■ THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES FREDERIC THOMAS BLANCHARD ENDOWMENT FUND J, EPISTLES TO THE GREAT, FROM 4 R I S TIP PUS I N RETIREMENT. ! CT ' EPISTLES TO THE GREAT, FROM ARISTIPPUS in Retirement. •vivo et regno, fwiul ifta reltqui y £$uce vos ad caelum effertis rumor e fecundo. hor. a^i- S. »■„/< JJi' ' t-r^ntcn •'■'' LONDON: Printed for R. and J. D O D S L E Y, at %dly\-Ucad in Pall-Matt, m.dcc.lvii, « . •• - ;, o i r/r ADVERTISEMENT 07*3* OF T H E EDITOR. TH E Species of Poetry, in which the fol- lowing Epiftles are written, has been ufed r with great Succefs among the French ', by Ciia- pelle, Chaulieu, La Farre, Gresset, Madam Deshoulieres, and others $ but I don't remember to have feen it before in the Englijh Language. The unconfin'd Return of the Rhymes and Eafinefs of the Diction feem pecu- liarly adapted to epiftolary Compofitions. Who the Author is remains as great a Secret to the Editor as to the Public j and, from what may be collected out of an anonymous Letter fent with the Manufcript, will continue fo to both,, except the Perfons, to whom the Epiftles are addrefs'd, mould do that Juftice. to the Author which he denies himfelf,. THE 8S5GS9 THE RETREAT o F ARISTIPPUS, EPISTLE I. To the RIGHT HONOURABLE The EARL of ******* Je vous Ihre mes reverie? £%ue quelques verite's hardies^ Vknnmt libremmt milanger, Q rsset. >- . . I ■ . - THE RETREAT O F A R 1 S 7 I P P U S. EPISTLE I. To the RIGHT HONOURABLE The EARL of ******* N Courts, my Lord, let others lead (Exchanging Happinefs for State, Seiz'd with the Rage of being great) The Croud of tinfel'd Slaves, who tread The miry ministerial Road To modern Honor's dark Abode, B And [ ™] And keep de fpis'd Society With th' high-born vulgar of the Town, By England's common Courtefy, Politely call'd good Company, To give bad Fellow/hip Renown ; Remote from Politics and Strife, From the dull Sons of Bus'nefs free, Uncurtain-lcclur'd by a Wife, Unfetter'd by domeftic Life, To letter'd Eafe a Votary, I pafs the pleafure-pinion'd Hours 'Twixt Epicurus' Myrtle Bow'rs And Academus' palmy Grove, Happy, from Seine's meandring Shores, Thefo'J? to bring the Thes-pian Maids, To play to Science and to Love On Cyprian Pipes in British Shades* No Levees here attend his Grace, My-lording ev'ry Morn an Afs, 3 No I ir J No Borough-mongers e'er appear, Nor Office-Clerks with bufy Face, To make Fools wonder as they pafs, Whifper dull Nothings in his Ear. The well-bred Infipidity Of Town AfTemblies ne'er is heard, And Candidates for Prelacy, That fable, fupple, bowing Herd, This filent Territory fly ; For Bifhopricks are feldom found In Realms of fcientific Ground. No Doctor's medicinal Wig, No titled Beggar's fuppliant Knee, No Placeman's penflon'd Progeny, No Citizen with Knighthood bis; And newly purchas'd Pedigree, No Vultures of the Human Race From Temple or from Lincoln's-Inn, No Pfeudo-Patriot out of Place, B 2 Nor Nor venal Senator that's in, Difturb this amiable Retreat : Only a Muse, a Love, or Grace, In this calm Senate have a Seat. Such Reprefentatives are free. No Muse has lately been at Court, Nor are the Graces better for't ; Nor have the Loves {eptennially, A Borough-Int'reft to fupport, Mortgag'd their Healths or Property. Led by unerring Nature's Voice, I haunt Retirement's filent Shade, Where, on the mofly Sopha laid, Contentment's humble Lot and Choice, I fee, thro' Contemplation's Eye, The white-winged Cherub Innocence, Heav'n's heart- enchanting Sweets difpenfe On Peace's meek-ey'd Votary, Here, C'3] Here, undebauch'd by fpurious Art, Great Nature reigns in ev 'ry Part, Both when refulgent Titan's Beam In high meridian Splendor glows, And when pale Cynthia's maiden Gleam O'er Night a filver Mantle throws. The Natives of the neighb'ring Grove Their Nuptials chaunt on vernal Sprays ; Untaught by Ovid how to love, True Paflion modulates their Lays. From no Propertius polifh'd Strain, The Linnet forms her temp'rate Note ; From no Tibullus learns to plain The widow'd Turtle's faithful Throat. Each feather 'd Libertine of Air, Gay as Catullus, loves and fings 5 Free as the Teian Sage from Care, The Goldfinch claps his gilded Wings, And wooes his Female to repair To fhady Groves and cryftal Springs, Here [*4 J Here blefs'd with Freedom and Content, Untaught by devious Thought to ftray Thro' Fancy's vifionary Way, Thefe filvan Bards of Sentiment Warble the Dictates of the Heart Uninterrupted as they flow, Or ftrongly high or fweetly low, Unmeafur'd by the Rules of Art. Such Scenes the Good have ever lov'd, The Great have fought, the Wife approv'd. Here Legiflators plann'd of old The Pandects of immortal Laws ; And mighty Chiefs and Heroes bold, Withdrawn from popular Applaufe, Firft having left their Countries free From favage and from human Pefts, O'er the fierce Tyrants in their Breafts Gain'd a more glorious Victory. Me- t*sl Me thinks, I hear fome Courtier fay, " Such Charms ideal ill agree " With moderniz'd Gentility ; " For now the witty, great, and gay, " Think, what you call Simplicity, " Dull Notions of Rufticity. " In former Days a country Life, " For fo time-honour'd Poets fing» " Ridotto'd on the rural Plains, iL The: [ i6] 7V\- Printed for R. and J. D o d s l e y, in Pail' Mall. M. DCC. LVJII. THE c A L L O F ARISTIPPUS. EPISTLE IV. To MARK AKENSIDE, M.D. i^^THOU, for whom the British bays I IS! Bloom in thefe unpoetic days, a 9f f. |gg Whofe early genius glow'd to follow The arts thro' nature's ancient ways, Twofold difciple of Apollo ! Shall Aristippus' eafy lays, Trifles of philofophic pleafure Compos'd in literary leifure, Afpire to gain thy deathlefs praife ? u (6) If thy nice ear attends the ftrains This carelcfs bard of nature breathes On Cyprian flute in Albio?!^ plains, By future poets myrtle wreaths Shall lone be fcatter'd o'er his urn In annual folcmnity, And marble Cupids, as they mourn, Point where his kindred afhes lie. Whilst thro' the tracks of endlefs day Thy mufe mall, like the bird of Jove, Wing to the fource of light her way And bring from cloudlcfs realms above, Where Truth's feraphic daughters glow, Another Promethean ray To this benighted globe below, Mine, like foft Cytherea's dove, Contented with her native grove, Shall fondly foothe th' attentive ears Of life's way-wearied travellers, And, ( 7 ) And, from the paths of faniied woes, Lead 'em to the ferene abode Where real blifs and real good In fweet fecurity repofe ; Or, as the lark with matin notes, To youth's new voyagers, in fpring, As over head in air me floats, Attendant on unruffled wing, Warbles inartificial joy, My mufe in tender (Trains mall fing The feats of Venus' winged boy, Or how the nimble-footed Hours, With the three Graces knit in dance, Follow the goddefs Elegance To Hebe's court in Paphian bow'rs. Nor let the fupercilious wife And gloomy fons of melancholy Thefe unaffected lays defpife As day-dreams of melodious folly. Reason. (8) Reason a lovelier afpecr. wears The Smiles and Muses when between, Than in the Stoic's rigid mien With beard philofophiz'd by years ; And Virtue moaps not in the cell Where cloifter'd Pride and Penance dwell, But, in the chariot of the Loves, She triumphs innocently gay, Drawn by the yok'd Idalian doves, Whilft young Affections lead the way To the warm regions of the heart, Whence felfafh fiends of Vice depart, Like fpedTres at th' approach of day. Should any infidel demand, Who fneers at our poetic heav'n, Whether from ordination given By prelates of the Thespian land, Or infpiration from above, (As modern methodifts derive Their ( 9 ) Their light from no divine alive) I hold the great prerogative T'interpret fage Anacreon's writ, Or glofs upon Catullus' wit, Prophets that heretofore were fent, And finally require to fee Credentials of my embafly, Before his faith could yield afTent, Convincing reafons I would give From a fhort tale fcarce credible, But yet as true and plaufible, As fome which catholics believe, That I was calld by Jove's beheil A Paphian and a Delphian Priefl. Once when by Trent's pellucid ftreams, In days of prattling infancy, Led by young wondring Exstasy, To view the fun's refulgent beams B As ( io ) As on the fportive waves they play'd Too far I negligently ftray'd, The god of day his lamp withdrew, Evening her dufky mantle fpread, And from her moifVned treffes fhed Refrefhing drops of pearly dew. Clofe by the borders of a wood, Where an old ruin'd abbey flood, Far from a fondling mother's fight, With toil of childifh fport opprefs'd My tender limbs funk down to reft 'Midft the dark horrors of the night. As Horace erft by fabled doves With fpring's firft leaves was mantled o'er A wand'rer from his native groves, A like regard the British Loves To me their future poet bore, Nor left me guardianlefs alone, For tho' no Nymph or Faun appear'd, Nor ( » ) Nor piping Satyr was there heard, And here the Dryads are unknown; Yet, natives true of English ground, Sweet Elves and Fays in mantles green, By fhepherds oft in moonlight feen, And dapper fairies danc'd around. The nightingale, her love-lorn lay Negledling on the neighboring ipray, Strew'd with frefh flow'rs my turfy bed, And, at the firfl approach of morn, The red-breaft ftript the fragrant thorn On rofes wild to lay my head. Thus, as the wondring rufticks fay, In fmiling fleep they found me laid Beneath a bloffom'd hawthorn's made, Whilft fportive bees, in myftic play, With honey fill'd my little lips Blent with each fweet that Zephyr fips From flow'ry cups in balmy May, B 2 Fro.v; ( « ) From that blefs'd hour my bofom glov/d Ere vanity or fame in'fpir'd, 1th unaffected tranfpoits hVd, And from my tongue untutor'd flow'd, In childhood's inattentive -days, The lifping notes of artlefs lays. Nor have thefe dear enchantments ceas'd, For what in innocence beg;an Still with increafing years increas'd, And youth's warm joys now charm the man. Perhaps this fondly -fofter'd flame, E'en when in dufl my body's laid, Will o'er the tomb preferve it's fame, And glow within my future made. If thus, as Poets have agreed The foul, when from the body freed, In t' other world confines her blifs To the fame joys me lov'd in this, Thine, when fhe's pafs'.d the Stygiax flood, Shall, 'midft the patriot chiefs of old, The ( 13 ) The wife, the valiant, and the good, (Great names in deathlefs archives roll'd !) Strike with a mailer's mighty hand Thy golden lyre's profoundeft chords, And fafcinate the kindred band With magic of poetic words. Ravifh'd with thy mellifluent lay Plato and Virgil mall entwine Or olive and the Mantuan bay A never-fading crown for thee, And learn'd Lucretius fhall reiio-n Among the foll'wers of the Nine, His philofophic dignity. For tho' his faithful pencil drew Nature's external fymmetry, Yet to the Mind's capacious view, That unccnhn'd expatiates O'er mighty Nature's wondrous whole. Thy nicer flroke delineates The finer features of the Soul. And 3 ( i4 ) And, whilft the Theban bard to thee Shall yield the bold JEolian lyre, Horace (hall hear attentively Thy finger touch his fofter wire To more familiar harmony. Mean while thy Aristippus' (bade Shall feek where fvveet Anacreon plays, Where Ciiapelle fpends his feftive days, Where lies the vine-impurpled glade By tuneful Chaulieu vocal made, Or where our Shenstone's mofly cell, Or where the fair Deshoulieres ftrays, Or Hammond and Pavillon dwell, And Gresset's gentle fpirit roves Surrounded by a group of Loves With rofes crown' d. and afphodel. Let the furr'd pedants of the fchools, In learning's formidable mow, Full ( i5 ) Full of wife faws and bookifh rules, The meagre dupes of mifery grow, A lovelier dodtrine I profefs Than their dull fcience can avow ; All that belongs to happinefs Their heads are welcome flili to know y My heart's contented to pojfefs. For in foft elegance and eafe,. Secure of living whilrt I live, Each momentary blifs I feize, Ere thefe warm faculties decay, The fleeting moments to deceive Of human life's allotted day. And when th' invidious hand of Time By flealth fhall lilver o'er my head, Still Pleasure's rofy walks I'll tread, Still with the jocund Muses rime, And haunt the green Idalian bow'rs 3 . Whilft wanton boys of Paphos' court In myrtles hide my ftaff for fport, And coif me, where I'm bald, with flow'rs, ( 16 ) Thus to each happy habit true, Preferring happinefs to pow'r, Will Aristippus e'en purfue Life's comforts to the lateft hour, Till age (the only malady Which thou and mcd'cine cannot cure,- Yet what all covet to endure) This innocent voluptu'ry Shall, from the Laughs and Graces here, With late and lenient change remove, To regions of Elysian air, Where Shades of mortal Pleasures rove, Deftin'd, without alloy, to (hare Eternal joys of mutual love, Which iranjitory were above. The End of the Fourth Epistle. 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