Ml 50 N56 UC-NRLF Q fT, KEY TO Practical Harmony A COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEM OF MUSICAL THEORY ON A FRENCH BASIS BY HOMER A. NORRIS Part I. Consonance Part II. Dissonance Part III. Key to Harmony PHILADELPHIA THEODORE PRESSER Copyright, 1896, BY H. B. Stevens Company Boston Copyright secured in England Copyright transferred, 1903, to Theo. Presser KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. PART I. CONSONANCE. INTERVALS. ( Page 6.) mi ^ g ff g I g ? ff g I g t s > 9s>- iSSl i W- Ijf^ZZZZS 3^: i^^- "W- -i^ g g— b i^ i^ :fl2: - bg g ixs: -i^ J^: -t^ dl^ ::^^ ^ t^ --^- is: J?: ±g: i^- s i ±^ -9^- ^^ li^ 4fs: itis: '"1-5'- :1f^ -gtg- i^: ^ (I) -««4 -ktf~^<^ r— I KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. BASSES. ( Page 20.) l.< i=is: ga: :g: -O- -ea.- -i5>- IB 2. I =^=; ' /|t J -zi—&- -"§ — ^ ,«) — ^ — &^^ — &!^ -« — 'S— 1-^3 — - §a •«' — (2—^. T5»— si- I s.< a 9 75! -Sf- T-g ^ T=Jp—^7 -gf — iy -(22- i §— ^: - g__^ -^—g- -g^S- '-Zir-'S- iifei ^tp^ -;2i^ -E=3= i •I ^r^^d- J— J-r-J _. „ ^ ^ -«i=f-^- -iSi — ^iS g — ^g iS — ' — (9- ig«i$^^ -s* — p- F^ - g^ — 1- =d: 13.< 4— J- =1: ■^ — ^ i^i3iS=S -2^— S ^- -^- 5 §i^e g - ^— s^- n BASSES. (Page 22.) 1. -X-Xr Allegretto. iiffi ■^-=— F-^-i — 'S'— - 1 F-^-ii — h^ -d-d-d-^-'- ^trtt=EEt=EEi==E£zE^±==tit: i ^- S Zd — F- H 1 — t ^- -• •— • \—*—d~ -t— KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. ■d— f— fl— d-^^g j & j i : Piff I :l====t: 3. Andante. -L.4^J- m-n aaa^^EE^ -^:^ -•^-^-" ^F=t:: :f=b •^^ I n ;« • :t:=£::=' — r — r— ;- -•— :^: :d==:i i-jT ::^z= :^:^ -<&-. @ 9iite ES$EE =F: t=^ :b 4. S Allegretto. ^•1 — «xl — y-m-A-^^—i-M ■-! H ^iSifi -^^-^^F.«^P=h S z^t •-••-*-•■ '^"%^iiiiH Lightly .!Ei± j=F:^.=d^ =i=^ i r ■^: H- -(S-r- 9t^=^ •-^ :a::^ jti5zV :=t -t* 6-=- =i=i -•-r- KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. r-N- -*— -^— ^ ty =r? ::S 3-T (s p I =1=^ X J y -^-^^— # ! s. ■—s*- BASSES. ( Page 27-28.) 3 r^ u -!&- -Jh -(S*- -0- -ghi- =1 EEii3=E^Jiii T5^. -^ £ -(2- :a 4^^^ 2. ill Hg g- -■(2 gZ- is-H^ — g ^9^^r^ f-=F s :H f2- =f^-f -l«- I 3.< ^fcifcjfg 2^ ::2. Sii -(5'- ::z?- -'5' 5 — #25) 1 i» -f2- ?^ 1 I i=i 1 ^3: -^ — ^' sr-g != :S=S= zr±:^rz^. 'Z? — gj m-m--^ m -- (^i-' -iS*- ^a^^feeiS *3 EEf ill KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. ^^i^umt&^m&\ g^— -^ IJ s^*^ ^F=? ^=P'-- im^ -«>— 8. "^^ W^ J_ -j g— ^- -,2 g^ ^(5'- -«i- -^ — ^- 1=1 1 a^feSE^^^?^ ?i:5 :t: =^ 1 \ !§-m^B :^=F4=f il 10. I KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 1 BEBB=?iEE=Ft =E=?: 12.< -^A <5^- -'5'- ^ « ^— •^ HH 12 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 4__UJ^^.J— U- -«Hr- -- wm^^:^^^^^ '^^i-^. ;0 3. -A-A-X- '^^m^^^n S*T^ ig,iiii-iiiigiii^iiiipifega ;i§i %=m- s. *-^-ci -1 ^-^L, J-i ±^4 r -gi — •- -^ tpj IH -(=2- ^ -^ "?-r5e- F=^-^:^=l =^= ^0 -^-J-^-, i r8=^= E^§g-b=^ ---^ |gzzig=Eii ;-g-g- EgiEiiiEzgzl:l J -•-fS- "^--m^^-- w=^-=Fpr= ;Vfr3^;^^^ I KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. THE SECOND INVERSION. ( Pages 53-54.) lii^^^.i^ ■d=J^J^ «=:§=S=Fg~ ts •—'-«: ;b -JL -^ -«)-• i^^^ I J J- KEY TO PRACTICAL HARATONY. ^9 s — r -J~,-4- .1 li= ig=tE^ -^ S^-.A --£■ — -'t^ ^1 =A:g-3i:d:grg5:j -*-F Eg: :tc:±cJ3d=H :^ -^•-f t* Sil -F-|-+" .tt a I Mr ^S— g--f: J -J- . . J J 4 -(s^ =i=P= :fe£ :3: -(S- -s;*— :=i: R---I7— g 1=2— f^ — h— i'S'— 10 -2^ — 1^- I ■I iS: =1= -- _^- -- 1- -25',—'^ -— ^ ?5 CX— "-Gil — (S ^ -^- (^ -fS^ -S^ -iS- '^ ■2?- _ ii2. 'S>.--&- ■g- -25- -^- -©■- Es=g: im ( £S ::i= -(=2.=_- :j=:f^ -^ — u- g d=d ^^J -<5- 9irf *.^ * * i ^ f==^ a 20 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. r :t^ ^- f -<5> l^ -^-•-^ .t=&= -^—99' d=F^: -2=^ ^-a ^-7;=i=-^=F=i: ^=1:q=±T^=Tf rfH==Fj=XR:^q=FHg^:4=CT:3:p- | r r"-|:| 5*-^^S-»-^-^^-g-';g.-c'-^i-5Tj=J_-':|.-^.|: fz*_iaz:1: ^H ttifizti ^1 :4:^: t[=r=t±: =F=pt±,^=^^ #^€-_i :t=: i0 Lj=Z_!_l 3. e ~^^7pf^ 4-H^^4 ^iii Ff -L^O 1 -'5>- -'5- I I ^ ^ G>- jL -^ i±E -f 4. S^^i -(2- -^ =^=g=J SI- §-W-i^ ~v-iS*- m ^^ :t: «g= ^ff^r^_=:^=r- i^P =:l=^=q -^ :=^3:z3:i: -'5.'— -25(— ■ii± ^^=h-f^ ei' -^-' -J- :^— ^(S- — ^_5 <>- -(©— F S-^6^— 15= -^n: -(5^.- fl 9z=-: -g-b#- -(2..!_^-i. -«5>— h22- -iS?— :ii^=c: £ II Canlabile. ii -^-•--^ 9is?-^ (51- -«'- _-»- -«'- ;&±t #-| — I ri — I r' — -J- J KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 23 9^ r(^- :t=: -^=2- ^-^ I Allegretto. :=]: -4—-^ • — g- -?^- SECOND ORDER. 2^- i-^— -^r -^-i — I <^-r- -(^ E=i ^fes f' si- J-^^ ls=z:^ (Sl-r- -s^— --^r^ #^^EFi -« m- -e&'-r- 9i=C: -«!-=- -^-^ :=t ;iii 2^ 9f^£ i::ig: __^^_ Jg± ©•-r- 9— -(S-r- -J- I^IE ' — -r- — -— 1 ^ ^ r ig; -^- ■^^- r-4- -^1 ^- :3: ■«— :^- -J-r4 -^z : r-^r--s: -(S— — — «) — >v- .^-i 9i: :2=|=: =^-^= -iS'— H :H TONAL SEQUENCE. ( Pages 76-77.) ■ -4 tg =i =|: :i =^=::4: -g- -?5l- ;ii ^^^1 KEY TO rRACTICAL HARMONY. 2. •i—&- ~7TT — c=^ d=hJ l=f:=l l-l-H r ^^^ — '5>—\-g6 — — ■^- ifj*j:ii-p. fes ;i;i :«=^: ■^:^- t^-<&- ^e 9. ^^-8 2zS-z^ -5*-- r I -«- S*- -6'- ^^^-g ^ — ^-F '^F^ +'=| — ^-Fl [ | g -F^— ^-r^-^H ,..,! ^4 -1 — -J-H- -*f 4t —7+5 — g) <5»-\ — A- 1^ -z^ — 'S'- I I feJEEgi g^ -(=2 g- :l;l 2S 1 \.< KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. y^ -s>-f^ \- s>— , I g-Sigib^i^L?? i9-(^-&^G>— to=i -<9-P^ -G>- 'G>-, m 9*8^ (S'-r-- m 12.< giii -6'-^- -'?--2?- ■i9 i-p- J-.-J-J-.4 ,'^-'-27 g-^ ggBJE^g ^-^- :t: :^-_^ -,^-(2- 13. ;$* f^ ^^ -S= J: Pii=^ -^— :4: ■-S- i :i I PART II. DISSONANCE. THE DOMINANT SEVENTH CHORD. ( Pages I 1-12.) V^i4^ -19'—-^- -^ — ?d :s: -1:2- -^^f- ^Ez^=g— ^ I I f- :=tF=l ^-ffi: r — ■(S*- ^ -•5'- -«?- •g — ? t- -(2. -^. f- :t=zz5,_-i2 if?^-F:^=| KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 29 -ild2^ i^^Eii^^^ g=l=s- ■tTz^' i^ 5Kr .1^ ,_.-i2i _2^_ ^g-pb^-feJ: i 12^ :5f= ^r x^ ?^ — *^ — 1~ :=t^ :jr5 d=F5=l ^i=i^: hfe m; ^;2?-[-^ -^^-6?- H^^— «■- zM— g: (g '■■ y^ — (S*- »2: :^Jf^ -^— ^ £EE .l?^_:i ^g =^ ^-^g- 4 iSlS 3=^ ,^ I ^ ^ i^^i^l "^ s^ ^zzz^g^ ]g^ -r^g- -27" -<:^^- --%^. SeI -^ 1 gi^5|ES^g=| (S> -^- -^- g- :i -(S — ?H- 1tR=t-|: 9fcp ^^ e i g^— <5'-f— S>- y^ -^-rz?— I i.^ ^r-ir^r =» :ff5i- '^ :»2: =:JtszJ:^ i^] 5f2_4^_J2,2_ — ' ■ l-t-l -^- -^- 1Z£2- -^ =^ -«'- -S"- ^ -«'- ^ sg; :t= ^^-&- 30 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. — .-^U. :ffgz: (^ -^• Ji±J^t=^± pS^» — ^-h- zz&ite -pS^ =r-=^:^ ■«^,^- I g'-^-gy-l i^ ,fe: .JSSfI^^^- isZIT-!^ 2: (Almost never employed.) T m :szcs -'5'-h27 i BASSES. ( Pages 13-14.) rS: :^=^=E^=J;_?=# =J=F^: --U, ^-t^ -s'-^- §±fi; •^jig: :?!•-• •--^-^_ ^^i^^ijg^: P :ti .^iV -*T SSesSe^ :d=^-i 9i-»!g^ tf= r-*^ .^J l_l.^_, =^-( ^^£^=^S i^= -/•-s*- ill iiiiiii^iiiaiigipi *i$"-r- s^^^ae ::g,^=c^ F=^ — — g? g KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 31 =i=5^-=i=2 --4- - '^— g- -^-# •-#- .J- G' gi- S.^ I 9_^ifc^^t^ =t=f=E J J N=t=tSE^ ^-""I gEgE ifc^ fez^Jts: :^=! tJt^ Ei ^i^fc -1^ ;E5f- EfeES ^1 .■f&j*g- <2- 9-^ .^.^ ^. -li — • :j=^ -^ (=^- 9- ^ • 'E^E^^^^ ^ ^ 1 -1 ff-i5>- E^gE^F^^ >-Sg-B2 t-t: t^-r -&*- i±. ^ 1 ^-^=^ — 1 — 1-— I (2 — ^•-hb — '^— hU-r-t 1 :Ft^F Andante. S^tEEB ite— ^ »_L(2_| ttt: 4.< 4_^. jg ^ii pg^a ^^ -5*^- ^S 32 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. -J— .1— J-^-rb^-^ ^, -^--"-1 — V ^ -•- ^•5- mmm^^^^^ ^-' "^ w^^^- -•-^ — • - - , , I N ^ I J f 94 2?i|rr|==Fr Sij^t .-^^i£i^y^=iy^3 r^-^— =4: r :i±Ej: i±EjEej3!±±iEti^fei3 ]=ti£i r r' - - r* BASS. (Page 16.) ( i&a — 1-7^—9- p Ig-Lc, r-dd=* fp&|ES|i 9j|§^d^jgr1 ^|s^fe ^jg; *^-F?:6^ g| KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 33 W- ^ — z?^ Sg: ^— ^ -8g^ I -| — ^ k -^ g^ ^ -s- :[== ^ -(2^- -F= SES: ^i: J-r^J- ::g £i2_ .5=- -i2. ''^ ^-- -F=f= ^-^fg— ^— g-^ - :^=i!?z:&^_ -F= :t: § ^-tzbfez^ ( =|::=4 -ii 75 ^ £ -g^ Bt — ^ H -J-^—Ti- -^- --5!- ■^--7? ;g-H- ap .'g— ?? ^4=- fe^ 34 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. Es^fc-t® :i] gi ^z:s:i=il2^±tt^==g -iS' — f=2. -'S'-r- r -^H i^=S -«^S- gl- ^z:4=E -^—>9- :t==^ :^^ lit: ::t ^: «£=:^ I r «^= -6M^g)- :^=± :ffg=^i:=^ :^=^=-i=^ 4-J -s"^- ^s^*- .^1 I i^^ — u (=2—^- ^^^^pPiP^^^ep :s — Jiz; KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 35 =-5^gzz?^rzl2Szdi ifMc ~)^ . =]2ii-|i:_ f=r p^ eg: Ed :^: fei =ttg=| ^^- ( r- -< g- -^- -^- -&- -^ ^ :f= ^ --^^"-fe it :»^ CT ^g= :Cl^: :^=s; -4: \>^. ^. :f:u :^- -^- r^- :^S3 -(g- -«i- ^<^-rt^- :t= f= =F=}=i =^- -4— J- 4;^ ma S-(g- •B-ig- -<&- -^ -.5:- H BASS. ( Page 18.) ,j -^:=z^=it^ _^_ -g -^^^- t^ ±=^ -z?- i^ 36 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. -2^ ^ S* i=§^rP^^ ::Jz=^=fegz=^_=r^^^ :fe tfg_^-g-__^_|2(2_5f2_ i2- p2^: .fe ^t=^ :^^=ii:=5? I 9^ -©■— (i2 ^— (S- ^-ji=t=: ;g BASS. ( Page 18.) TJ ^b:^ "r=^ib:^^ rq=:i— liirzl: d=. ^JL =i= ^4=^- ;^i^ :f^..fe^-^^- •t'^-. ^=^t^^£^iipE^^iii^g^ ^^=f=^r:^^-F ::^=d^:^: KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. --1=5l= '-& G>—v-^—r^- <9- -^ 3 •6- g— •— , SiH; *-F .^1*=:; ff 1 -G> f^- 37 i i 10. I 1- ^ aS:eE?^t li^ ;|i-p ^'^^^^ (2- I j?t li: n^M^ ^ r 5-fc1=5=^,?^-? gSSE^g^ i ,— ■p==F:=t (2 (§- J I -f2- :p=f=E: ,J 4—5^ H — ® • — 9b- — ' ^^^ II 'iS-"r *-• a^Bit^lEE :SE?= :1=j=c _^_^_ :,_^_ '-W-'^'=^»' ( — I— I— 1-rH— I— &J-rJ — I — 1-J-i — I l—h — I 1 — r- 1-j — 1-^ -\-0 — I — —d — ^^+'^ '-\~'S>. — 7d — \- :S^| ^e^t ^. ^ k-N: i MELODY. ( Page 2 I .) -g^'-5f- .^. _^. KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 39 l^iifeEl^^Pii^i^ <5>- -S- -&- ' s>- -g- 9^ t: _-^V-— .— ^.i2^-.-fe &^b, ^^-^ - g KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 41 2.< atS^ ?zr^ t«^ -4-4 -^-■s^ r-^ :5^- =3 ^-2^- it* r-r- f-=e ^^J-*fe 9 si^^g^ -ay :??z -Z5^ 4,-^-^i. d— -J-, -'S'-a— '-1 ri ^g=pg=f:S^pg g:pg= F^|:| I I "ig — 1&- gi fces ■ — I — ©*■ m iSjiii I j 1 I ■ 1 — :=^ZC 1 ^-F-t;^^ d— i-^--" — s Nn 1 — r'^ *^ ^-\i — I — \-^ — I- -I - I ti ! I --^1 — L*^-* — •-* 42 A'EY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. DOMINANT NINTH WITHOUT ROOT >ilej'S;f i 1 1 I I ] I I I I ' j ^ ■\ I I 'ill ' 1 1 I I I 1 1 n ' ' ' ,( \ -i5>- -^- -^- ■'5>- -5'- -i5>- J-_L _ jC -I •- -SI — I — :?2: i[?-^ g-rf; [ — I KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMOA'Y. 43 ^^■^--^- -,-i-rJ-4- -hs^^- d=d=F=ta ] iSii^ -j- I I !• -^ _-^^^ -gz^V-^-lj: -^=- ;tezlgiiiiF3=E^: :t I t==PP ^2=^i.-g:__-ii^-&^ :r=f^ i==i=i -(& — 25)- -^—S)- -^ 'm^^^ s -f5> :i=^z ~S(i*-' pi=^S=^ -^— — nr-^«'-r.(=2— SS-r-^-^^rS-rN— ^T^Wi2.g__ -I hi— -f^— I fe-+fe~h!5'— ^ ;^-Jt^zt^- t:^Lz=bp-l±^ ^^— f 91- n J-J-.- -r-r iffefe' s=; ^.^.^i^^^^^pi^fe^fe^fe^^^^ rt-rt :rFt=: ifei- i=S 4.< MAJOR AND MINOR NINTH CHORDS. ( Page 3 5.) i^-^^iT-M. WiSi: I _pi_dztZ4ZJ:_pzznzL. KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. -t=F ^ii: 1 -J-Jf---^^,^— ^-•l^- _^, er-p: ^=?2 C^ ^f^ tEEEE 'ff^— (g !=d=i:f=^ ^^-if88ri::g--^'^-^-ff%^«r^^- ^iS -_a :U^ iii -s*-i =1 -t^- l^'^^^S— -_r-i2 l^^^fegifig; MINOR NINTH WITHOUT ROOT. ( Page 37.) ^?:fi iiigiiiiiiiPt^**^^^'^ :f j:g w^^^5i^_^-^ _^_ .b^_^ ,3ll^:«- '(^'— 'rr KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 45 3. 5,=^±l3^i=^ ri=agid2g 3 — 3=H-&^4 ^?^\ l=t=h^ — ^ §r£i _^. -^ -g- -^ ■ LL 1 U« — ' |E^W ^:^i-:^-Xi^-4 _!i2— - ^F= Sg^^iii=^=fc=^ :=t==i=h=F-t=^l SECONDARY SEVENTH CHORDS. BASSES. ( Page 40J l.< -«.- ^ -^ ^ ^_^:2: "P-l;2-r^ , t T^ — ^T l — = 46 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 5 '^g- Z? ^[5-^L.g-'-^7-^i5' -J-4- qips: -^-6»- i^SE^EEt -Z7- -©I-I5>- .^-rf5:i^-. :&i- 'zr -&- :i:=:t| -(S>-(22- -«'-($' 1 n-J-J-r I i :i2--iS2- -s* i p?-:[ "1=--^ — p-[^ — 1=: eeeMeMeeS I I -«>- -^- -&- -6^- I :i2. -liL I .t|=j= -j:i^- -^-^\- M- J L ■i^# 'S^^-<9— Hi: -'Sv- >^-| ggg^g ^- P— ^ fiE^ =p=r^? :f===' 5^?.E|E^H-£E^^^p*E^E^P=dippEg '^ • 'i -•- • -•- 'i -•• -4- -•- ' -•-' V" -_%-_• ^-S^ ;E3^ :^-H^' jtzzf-i: -^-^ t \ fSiii^g -6'- r J :gz^ 12^:^ :=tF .5^ (2— : rrV §i6:llEgEPESE ^F^ ^. ^ .^.(2. - — I 1-| — H^ -f^-s*- -1S2: pEfg KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 47 =&=g^ — ?5 F-a— ? ^rf- t^zfizt^ :=^=S i^-ia ■giS: -i»g= =ttg ■^^fi? 9 £L-^--s--efe.-^ -^: ^1 ^=(2- -^-s-- :^ -<2- -<5'- :tie :t=: ^ :EEE -^sg d2^ J-6M=2- tg=dfeg=t p^^^n fezg: g-^- feg: :i i?<2_«. (2_fip. -s"- at fc=-^. ^^e:|g=e:^±:;p: ^.^ EEf? :t:- I I ^^ Lg_,2_C§_^;LLg p-p^ ^-'1^ - -^ ^ I^Z :H r^r /S"- ^5" -<5'- -^r -ST 27 48 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. MELODY. 4. z^S -s^ -i5i- & ^G> "■-©'- :^: ■3^z^: sssii EaiHa«-.±ja£ -(&- §^e: ^IS^ -f2 a-fs- -r'^ 1 -(5>- -<^ -^:^ .-4J-.^^ -&- -J-.J- -©>- -(51 =dS^ t^- SSi^ 93L f^S' ^t====l ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ :^-f2- yS2^^^^1^- -^-^- in^ I T ^^^t^%- ;^3:a3 I?^- ^-■S* ^d iiii^iiiS^ ,£2*1 l-iSZ- -. r-^"-^-, r-fe-(?-T rtH — r ^-p -i 1 3^±E3d^ f ;?L^fi :g c KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 49 1. SEVENTHS OF THE FOURTH ORDER. SEQUENCES. ( Pages 43-44.) 2. I I 3. , , , , 4. :p=- - g^^ l-g— g — «>- etc. etc. -iS'- -S"- -■5'- -^ -f©'- etc. iiffiE^ n; '^ -©- ^1 -«5>— \ etc. ,5. 6. 7. S <5^ etc. I I -^-i- ^^ §— ^ Pete. 9^ -(=2- etc. r^ -(=2- , -©>• etc. :JaS:l Other dispositions of the voices in the preceding sequences should be marked out bv the student. Irregular resolutions of dis- sonances are permissable in sequence. ^glpEE^ i^z^: -i5>- I 1— --,n ~ \~ -f=2- -^S^-fS*- "^--^--^ ji2_ 50 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. ^;fcr tr^ ;S^Si^:g^=;sEBSEi^::^.=?i^= U -gj-'g Y<&-^G -■g-^ -(2-^. r- tisii- B i^te r- — r 2 (2-1 -i^i-r- 6? g-z7- -^-■g-s^ -&t-<9~ -si—^ _:€L- -'g ^ ^ 9^.^.r l=z^ -f2- ^?- ie -1=2-©^ *=r ■^-s^ 3 ^■g^s^ -^-^^0r I I .,22. 422-^- 9i*g a? -(2- -^ — ^- -f^- -^ ^ -0-^ G ^ <5»- 1 -^-&- g! 9-^ - -g- ig-^- -^ =t !t -«■ fe — (2 ,e MELODY. ( Page 45.) 2.< K^SE^^JE^ --^K^^m—lp-* --•-T^ ^-ttS- ^S2--(S,'- ■F= 6^-* — I L^fei=i=1=: EgEfe 1 ib# i:^=p: ^^p-i2/&-f&.-.^z^: t2sz^: JCEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. -^fe=d: t'g: J- =1: J-J- 5» D^ SE^ :&^- U^x .S2; f-^ e^Siii 0- ^ I — »- ^ e> ■«'— ilz5^ 3i ^-g- -«>■ — -is^ p=Frr i f - .2^ ' 'Mill e- P2-. I u I I I BASS. ( Pages 46.) 3. ( a=5 lEl?i :g=£- ^i^ .-Q—L-— I- J-^. ^^=^ M -^=^' t-=i-g. fS*-^ -«-^ -^-«- 1^ t=^ 3^^ -%-^ -^^-^m 4-^-^-4 ^<5>~^-S>^Tr ^±— n (=2-©' ■s- -^^^ -f9-(^ g- g -6?-^ (2- J^«^tte^-,-#i^r*'^5 ;K t=^ I :-*tt± -S*-(2 .— 4— H-l, 4.^ ?^-(i2- r> ■17^^^- tf* ^ ^^ -^ ^5'- fe?s=r^^=ZZ=r^^ ;^^ rr- fe^^d^ F&^ ^3=2Si^s :liSS^ f^-- 1 Sp5?l: t>5'P^- :^^fei2g±=ctti± P T-T1 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 53 ^0^ M=i±i:jf§zg: — r g cp: i^ -^- -z?- i -*-:t=g.-^- i^-^^bPpE^SE^p^ r 1 I tlp-f I B^ *p E' ^J^rgttp: I I -^ '-»^ i^ I r I r I ' I ' i l>*fz ::tzfe-e P -I — ^- *«^ I 8.< i §^q^g- ALTERED CHORDS. BASS. ( Page 53.) 4- -<5>—S^~ II J ^ :2t t%»g= ■5^ -2^ - ^^^t---^ :z=z :=- _d H — 1 — - ■^- -<^2- Lfe :^-=S^- F-P=- i s±zs±.^±s±; ilB p f-r 4d ^su — ^^ 2i+^F^ -'?- t«- -f^- -^- ^gi^gi.::?^?^ 2. EB=i^ 1 — g: TABLE. CHORDS ON A TONIC. ( Page 54.) 3. -(2- -«'- iS i i KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. TONIC SEVENTH. 55 2. ( Page 55.) 3. 4. izis: -&- -G>- -&■ §±B: &-V^ 1^ \z^' '^' sipisi n , i-^ DOMINANT 3. SEVENTH. r fe'* — o 1 1 ^ g a =H 1 s^ & ' L-bS — ^ II 1 t^' '^ in 1 '^ r^ II 1 V- ^* -^^ &> 1 1 V ^^— i^ — « II DOMINANT SEVENTH WITHOUT ROOT. 2. 3. >— -g— rs?- ->g- 9-E =0 ;0 MINOR NINTH. 3. 4.-^. -^r^- ^=2?: a^ ifeS^ J£^ 9^ :^i: -^^ 2. MINOR NINTH WITHOUT ROOT. 3. 4. -i»^- 9t=s. :H I i 56 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. ---A^ ts: -(S'^S^ ^^±iEE:5^, i^J ^d2_5 ^ffi .f^ :t=i: tf^-i -&^ :4 3:t3:^ -Z?t'-«^ ^-tsizd --^r^ ^iS&. .S^-_f-_;^^jL,-g-: -±: . -'^g-'g- d?' ti itzztf: -(S'-fS fe:-^^cgM?=r^ 4=2— (S* ^ 1=1; ^es=eI --C^T^ZyV 'Z>-iW^_^ -'9-. 2. felS^EE S .3: — ^^ 5=^- 9^.^.# ^^^j>^=t=ip: -i-'- -S'^ '-iS^-^ '■- 6't'- — i^-T-'-IT /r; . ' >^ — "^F — ' ^ I I M Tdte:z j^^ T- ( W- -&— r:§±F:t^--5*=F-S3=^"=^_^-Ti±Fi: ^-^r -^. ti: g-r KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 57 -(9t- ^'^'-f-i J-s*- E^EP3E3 'S'-^i — :^— Cl^± @-^^t^-^ tp pf I 1 :^: EEgd 3=E ■s 4-.J- :=^: -4 j_J_J_ -4- :^— : J'ir^- •-^ 3. f_5^ r-(5'-=- -(^— :_^_ 1 ;^" ^^-^-±l2g-« :4t ^zc!?!^: -ihJ — L — I — L ;&«- -g--^ t I I bi-id S^^S Ed= rr- -S* 27 te^tji:-i 9ii=E=t--S :t: s pz^ -^-i-l .,^_^-^;,^;^i;?.V-^-_-^ffi., eSIIISI 4.< S^: ^=rii^-bSfe± =±^gE£feii^J -tt^: ^a ■t== :Jfli' tta-; 1 — \-^^~\ l-hi *-- •— irf- =Fi :^=± 5^- ::4 d: %5*5'^ ^\%-_ ^— ^r=??-^- ;itntt 15=: &^ ,^i= i^ 5S KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. WI^V- :f= ^^^m -<5(-r- 1- — I- 5. I UJ-4- t— !^^— P-C-^- ;5-; Lp_! ^_ L^ _l_g ^ ^ -•^ 2- '-(2_! ^_ Lj^'-^f^-L^.g,— g.; ^tfi :4:^.==E: -(=2-^. 2^3 ( Pjt^ i !, I :=]=»: I'&'^f— i^-r- :tji^: ^^=1 J-J- nj: nt II ' -(=-=- ^ ^ i^mp^^-^^-Tgz^^-^-^: :fcb le ^— r SaZifei^xAtte^ifed ^^-^ ^ T" ffj-x^ -. g-^ >jg:'^ ?-_^^-^^ -F EF=T^g^=EF =g=B± s-^^ :S.^^^ ^ ^p==ttt^^F^i|ii (5'-= (5' n-l- ^•l?^' it^ t-^l ^- P^ "^is'^~ IfrfeE ^ I r— r ( r- 2it2^ '9-v- ■t"r 'ini: J-,-W-4 -_^^^^- -a^. ^- I I i^^ 3 ^ =f^ 1 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 59 T" ^irij^gi ill ^:j^I b^ t^^gi i^ :t: -<^-^- -i?^.t :^l -fe pft f^ p^g^ E F^^g^Ig g h22- n]^: -tt^ L-t-4 :i g-^— [g- '^-* -<^-H;^ -'5'-. ^5. ;EE 4===^ :lf^ 1^^ TSH iSt ::t "-S^-: S(-i I I I r-r (Page 76.) -(ffi_]Z,2_^ r^-"T-^^^7-"r^ J.l?^tti ?»:• 9irf: ^ i^^lft^ J -<5i^ -(=2- -f2- :-«>- -^ -fe— (2- -6? — gg- ;r:^: i^ -^— Z^ -si- I^^ g^Ei^i ^-S"- :Jf^t^ -S>-r- ■sr '^ ^si-t^ fy '°' f-ft^N^- gii -fS"-. r^ ^?:^-^Vi-^^-g- ■^- -£2 ^. •15'-=- SUSPENSIONS. ( Page 85.) I -I F- r^ — p J—^-g: It: ?: t: 4=: I 4p-J- ,e-::lf^fe[SE? -^ L<2 Lfi, :=1=^=^. J- '-=5)- ^ ^^ I ,-«- -«^ §ieSSi I— — J d5l «^ ^^^^Zi^:^^.^^^-;^. x^-^iA I KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 61 ^=F=^: r- 1^ I 4 e^ ■^^ t -^-l-(2-#- iggE -'5'-; — r'5'-=- -^ — \-^~ t: -g-^- -^ -^ t-: s: ^- :^j -* -4«S-« -^ -f2_ It ^- B 4. iS: 1^^ I -• — 4- 9t# L(S- S>-r '9-i- .^^ :t: P^ -J— 4- • d — — Lo 9t -fS- if: =|: -J .-, IB -15*-=- 'F= ^B bi ^-T- ^^i^ ^^m^ 62 J^EV TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. (Page 87.) ^-^r 4. ^ig^gii=tg=i:±^ -(5' — i 2. I -ff^— ^-^'^— sJf -g- ,^ -^- JpJ-J- a -«-t«— 2d- -^ -(=^ Eizzezt^ :gi^-: g^gz^ ?5l- l.< ( Pages 89.) ^t^=J-Jl *w -^-^^s'- [-g'^ :^=ri :2^^fEpSzS2j^:^ii--^- J-4.. -'S'-^^ ^s?-^- «>-?- iis«li «3: r -(2- rG>- r-rr- i 3=S3=g^^ ss ^e ^S -iS>- gj -^ -f2— ^- ^-3. :^=:^: r:q=r-q=r _j 1- :=]: =^tg: 1 g— r^^&g— r: t==^f:= g''' — HS2 'S'- KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 63 ( Page 92.) m ^-4- Mzi!:iS=f=tg=z?: ^E^ -25*- =«^ :«^^=E5g=^: Ep^z^i i:^ -^Mt g- =fi^ 9^ -«?— ^ :^=Qp=fcP -«'-(2-£?- rr-r -2=>- -?5*- "S^-- 1 J- J ^-^■ tJ M=gih^ - si-^^'g -l-ff^-^'^- =t i f r"-"- g^^iSfe :^==^J.. &--£ -(i2^ I J — -S- ^- t>.<2.^^^ •-^2- FP- ^^^ S=f=Z- •4s>-f2- =F=f^ -rt" ^(^—►9-1=^- =F=t: te: _fc|^=^ 5-&iy -2^ =&^i-F -9^- ^:te i^^ P'S'v- I^z ^fe: Ti ^ (2- fcfj g*^- _/2 ^Z^^==gg55|g^ P=^ :=iJ^r^=-e: I. i ll?^ :^V-b^- ^^( ^^^ ^ •5'-=- f^^^ f =&^l [-' 64 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. ii^ n- t^ ^^^ ^^.^i ^^J:^- -^-- -Xl-^ r =i=t-- •s-z:^- :l?^-^-(^ ^^ .(2.. -■^-g^ ^: ^-tt' .»£ ^-J- f^^ ^ I ^ ^^^ y-i -g-M-g: sj 9^6^ -g'-gH :t=F- 12=^. ^r-t== EE|4f*|i-i=%z:lj ( Page 96,) h2: -«'-^- -0—-^' -si- -?b- :^= -25^ =i«'-r- f- i ^ ^ ^^1=1 :gi f :J^=S=l=g- iE=r=Er|=z|:£3 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 65 s ^ :JtE: .-UO- :a-®- --fi- 3 P -- -•-a * :«2: 4f^ -^'&i^— IS '(=2-'©)- ^=^=f= i -^ :3: L l l I \ h- -&-^ -s^ -1^ r -i — jg- _lbgi, ^_J-, -z^ -- -•-! |ig2 — Pf P r KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 6>J I 1 I ^^ •— • r ^£E q:g=»=-^^ *-B» T J^ ia THE APPOGGIATURA. ( Page 102.) 1 i5S r-=F^ ^^4= ^1 n^ ^p— • •-r^ ^F=^ • F- i 9iife ^-J ^ _i _ r5— ,-(2 -/5f- .L>xx ti^ .j_^j£?i;-,^. -©>- THE EMBROIDERY. ( Page 104.) ^j=^i ::j: :Jt^= :=r: •fti^ ib^l^^Ui: i^ 68 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. ^c=? .1^=^ ^^• — ^, btfr-Jfttfi-zizb^ :^ 9^ r^ 4h=^' E=E -%■: -IS.-'. -'^■ ^-.^j =P f^»^-^- \ 9 J. :ffS'.fi '^^ ©i-^ ^: -e-T- -^ — I — i — I- |^j3fe^-J^J± ^— i= L. y_i_[i:L ,u^L,_l^^_^ L LI ^^m^mp^- ^ii?^ 0f- :p: 10 ( Page 107) An •:>. • ^ ^ I m^^^=^m^m~ 4 ^^ S 4 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 69 ^3==^i *vt^i' ^^~ :t^iizjzji i^^^ '^i^ .J ,^1 •-r— r tE=^ _*L_J_ cre.9 r u — /. ::t^' ;L-^^-V -s ^ -^-l-*f| — Fh — •-rS**»-F #-7- a • — 1 ■ — 3-* — -i w^^^_ ;i^EE5iS :d;^=--s^f"^^^qi:=il: .~^ :C==: -I — *-i — •— ^- --==-" — b* — ' gg^r^^j^E^^ .eeeeeS 'S^ ;^~ tr :p- I I F I I— ;j ^^~l^ :i==^=il=; 4^^ jk-=»- • • iEE5 P X-fr- m^^^ ^ "5^ ^ d P / '=t: :»: 70 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. — S #— ^■'^-^— — H»d-* « — -eJ ^'^.J 1 1— n4^ -H « •- -« • S -0-S— -1 1 — ^-r -I r I ^- I -p , I ^ I r ^ ^ I I I I I P -»- ~- -m-^^-m-' - ii F=t:=r :=L^— Ej-lj j^ ( bsi ^ ( Page 108.) ^ rpn I '"^ I 1—^ I J-- ^ I I — ^4 — F^— r=P=»— F ^-^^^— F — i^F-FF= ^E^ — -^ \^f -•«.- ^ — ^_ J^ A K_' 1— ;£3=Jz -*r-r r^ I — I I M I : TT, . KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 7» — «, ^^ ^ ^ ores. .1 cres. I •„ 1 I U_^-^' ^^ T=f^ ' ' — ^ — ' — I ^-1 II 2z:t:f r x;:;fc=E ^z^=p:|: z=r:=t i:p i5»EE=gj r:F'=z^ ) j T" - ■' n I I "^^ iT I ^ I ^ 1 111 • ■ \ w^S^^ ^ -X i-J: •— r I j I I I I I I 1^ ■^w- --i-- gn. 'f»— 5^ — •-] ■ T — r J ■^- ^—t-^ -fw. ---^- u- \ , — 1 — ^^ I 1^ — i I I •- - p — I — 1— F-*-^ ^^' ^EE^S£'E3 L^- -9- S Jt-C -| — -r r- =1^ 72 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. ^=^*S^=i=J= -ci- I ^j \^^ b-U **u. ' J-— ^ r -*^i H -r«'- I ( Page 12 1.) ■i S \ :ri2g=:^-j==irzg=:^rjz^ ^=3=^: i|§: -SeS-^-5= -(S-- i^fre -^— ^r- -^- -g: %-g: -g-g^ is^=e -^=F :J^ -(&- =ct^ :i :zi=iz:=]: -p^g:-#i-S-^S- &g=&i3 -pp=g=tsg=^-^j Se^-^ :^=t_ . S-^ --^- :Jf^ I^SS: ■(& — -9-1 — iS* — (S>— 1 1 -6>- J 1 1 \-X - g-g ^ ^=^--s^ -5'" r— r :^==1=fl -^-^ 1=5^- -6>- ^-- Eift :^^ g' ^ ^ f^ LPud ^d&- ■d .Se a?3^ss k jg 1^ :5^ ^=ii^ <&-r- .^aJ^-JA>-&~- f ff-^ T=i— fJt^ I 1 p="^- ^=i:-J^ •I*-' ^•^* e i?=d: Bfl^ ^^.tz^ S^E -^.— ^•i^-p^^p— f- — \ [ r fj I A I A \-m- -•- I ^-•-^ I i J w i^^^^^^Sti^-p^ n-j-i:;-j-.u4ii^;; I -4 J^M^tZl :»*: ^^^•i^^- I ^ m^^m 74 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY, ores. 1 ! ^^<_ isJn; ^i.5 • ^ :jr-nt=t "•-(2 r ^'" gy s p*- ^ V 12^ l_J 1 a«: :f^ r — ^ n 1 I '^^&~^~ -•-# J -n •-* f=^- ii _^_ I I III J I P^^^ I r* ^ -'-^^ ' H^l ^ =^^=f 1 cres. rR' / KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. (Page 123.) 75 Lento. 5c=ftr:l "XiJ" ^P^ ^^ ^'^r^^ -• — •- ^trrj- ":^§fil^ :b^t=:fct= :izz=t 11^=1;^: SSstrr^ # ^- -D* 9i, 76 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. ---=:^- ^d *^^p-.^^^=KtPif: ^^-P T — Jj >■' ^ ^ k^ ^ •^ -(ffi. ^^ l^=i^- -b^-r- =F=F -1 i • p -• — ^- i-f- 9^ %- I (Page 123.) f^E I I •— P t=^- ^^•^ ■■^r^'^r^Jai^ m^^ •Ymr»—^ Ef^feEF- N I r I K^ tf=S=^ B s'^r-S ?il =^ ^\ \d *— e* 99—A-d- " i^^ ^~ » ^¥^ m^ KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. ^ 77 -t=: 78 KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 1 , -s I II I ^^ 1 fi^^p-f-r-r-'ir 9-^^E& Z^ ,- d2=5: !• • i I II Moderalo. ( Page 124.) 5. — r-r-1 — r — 't — -c/r •^fl ttir s^t T=i ^ •- EEz=t=E^i^-^?tipzp=s F=F=t L-=; <-j -u'^l; — ^ — J I h=f^^n^^^T^ — \ >r ^ I I I 0^^^ ^ '/^ S^ S I I w J==*' :ri-rr r- r3_ i -t=P= -^siwir g-^— -"[z::»ztl|i- KEY TO PRACTICAL HARMONY. 79 ^Tj'^'^'^ r '—¥m (S-- r isii^ip^f^^i „rf J '^!i^' ^•^=^^^=!^ 1^ .p==; r^^^f^igi .tf^^'J* >^J*^ tv -A-^ h N ^i_ =li- i-4' X r»^-»-i-«=i^ T T" .is -& r- crts . -1.— >. •i^.^ -^Vt^,^^^,»,r^ "J -^ -.p^-^r^l^:^ ?:?&i ^^!^=:t:rt' i Chats with Music Students or Talks About Music and Music Life By THOMAS TAPPER Price, Bound Im Cloth, ^1.50 fHIS volume appeals to every student of music, however elementary or advanced. It is designed to bring to the attention of those who make music a life-work, the very many contingent topics that should be considered in con- nection with music. To this end the subjects selected for the chats have a practical value, cover considerable ground, and are treated from the point of view that best aids the student. The reader is taken into confidence, and finds in the chapters of this work many hints and benefits that pertain to his own daily life as a musician. The Music Life and How to Succeed In It By THOMAS TAPPER Price. $1.50 J^^HIS work is a companion volume to the "Chats with Music Students. ' ' Numerous phases of ai t and art life are talked about in a thoroughly practical way. It points out the way of success to teachers and students in art life. Mr. Tapper's informal and thoroughly pertinent manner of writing has a real value in it that will make this companion A'olume indispensable to every musician. 7 price, $i»50 A comprehensive outline of musical history from the beginning of the Christian era to the present time; especially designed for the use of schools and literary institutions. ^ The work has been adopted as a standard in most of the important schook and conservatories ^ Indispensable to every music pupil and to everybody else who wishes to be intelligent about music. 36 14 DAY USE RETURN TO DESK FROM WHICH BORROWED MUSIC LIBRARY This book is due on the last date stamped below, or on the date to which renewed. Renewed books are subject to immediate recall. APR17 1968 .- LD 21A-5m-7,'66 (G4427sl0)476 General Library University of California Berkeley hU 11 Ihl I iboL L. DATE DUE Music Library University of California at Berkeley