GIFT OF 
 Yoshi S* Kuno 
 
BARNABY RUDGE, 
 
 AND 
 
 EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 BY 
 
 CHARLES DICKENS. 
 
 WITH ILLUSTRATIONS, 
 
 NEW YORK 
 
 JOHN W. LOVELL COMPANY 
 
 150 Worth Street, corner Mission Place 
 
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PREFACE 
 
 The late Mr. Waterton having, some time ago, expressed his opinion 
 that ravens are gradually becoming extinct in England, I offered the few 
 following words about my experience of these birds. 
 
 The raven in this story is a compound of two great originals, of whom 
 I was, at different times, the proud possessor. The first was in the bloom 
 of his youth, when he was discovered in a modest retirement in London, 
 by a friend of mine, and given to me. He had from the first, as Sir 
 Hugh Evans says of Anne Page, "good gifts," which he improved by 
 study and attention in a most exemplary manner. He slept in a stable — 
 generally on horseback — and so terrified a Newfoundland dog by his pre- 
 ternatural sagacity, that he has been known, by the mere superiority of 
 his genius, to walk off unmolested with the dog's dinner, from before his 
 face. He was rapidly rising in acquirements and virtues, when, in an 
 evil hour, his stable was newly painted. He observed the workmen 
 closely, saw that they were careful of the paint, and immediately burned 
 to possess it. On their going to dinner, he ate up all they had left be- 
 hind, consisting of a pound or two of white lead ; and this youthful in- 
 discretion terminated in death. 
 
 While I was yet inconsolable for his loss, another friend of mine in 
 Yorkshire discovered an older and more gifted raven at a village public- 
 house, which he prevailed upon the landlord to part with for a considera- 
 tion, and sent up to me. The first act of this sage was, to administer to 
 the effects of his predecessor, by disinterring all the cheese and halfpence 
 he had buried in the garden — a work of immense labor and research, to 
 which he devoted all the energies of his mind. When he had achieved 
 his task, he applied himself to the acquisition of stable language, in 
 which he soon became such an adept, that he would perch outside my 
 window and drive imaginary horses, with great skill, all day. Perhaps 
 even I never saw him at his best, for his former master sent his duty with 
 him, " and if I wished the bird to come out very strong, would I be so 
 good as to show him a drunken man " — which I never did, having (unfor- 
 tunately) none but sober people at hand. But I could hardly have re- 
 spected him more, whatever the stimulating influences of this sight might 
 have been. He had not the least respect, I am sorry to say, for me in 
 return, or for any body but the cook ; to whom he was attached — but 
 only, I fear, as a policeman might have been. Once, I met him unex- 
 pectedly, about half-a-mile from my house, walking down the middle of 
 a public street, attended by a pretty large crowd, and spontaneously ex- 
 hibiting the whole of his accomplishments. His gravity under those 
 trying circumstances, I can neverforget, nor the extraordinary gallantry 
 with which, refusing to be brought home, he defended himself behind a 
 pump, until overpowered by numbers. It may have been that he was 
 too bright a genius to live long, or it may have been that he took 
 some pernicious substance into his bill, and thence into his maw —which 
 is not improbable, seeing that he new-pointed the greater pirt of the 
 garden-wall by digging out the mortar, broke countless squares of 
 glass by scraping away the putty all round the frames, and tore up and 
 swallowed, in splinters, the greater part of a wooden staircase of six steps 
 and a landing — but after some three years he too was taken ill, and died 
 before the kitchen fire. He kept his eye to the last upon the meat as it 
 roasted, and suddenly turned over on his back with a sepulchral cry of 
 " Cuckoo I " Since then I have been ravenless. 
 
 No account of the Gordon Riots has been to my knowledge intro 
 
 Mi944€>G 
 
iv PREFACE. 
 
 duced into any work of fiction, and the subject presenting very extraor- 
 dinary and remarkable features, I was led to project this tale. 
 
 Ic is unnecessary to say, that those shameful tumults, while they reflect 
 indelible disgrace upon the time in which they occurred, and all who had 
 act or part in them, teach a good lesson. That what we falsely call a 
 religious cry is easily raised by men who have no religion, and who in 
 their daily practice set at naught the commonest principles of right and 
 wrong; that it is begotten of intolerance and persecution; that it is 
 senseless, besotted, inveterate and unmerciful ; all history teaches us. 
 But perhaps we do not know it in our hearts too well, to profit by even 
 so humble an example as the " No Popery " riots of seventeen hundred 
 and eighty. 
 
 However imperfectly those disturbances are set forth m the following 
 pages, they are impartially painted by one who has no sympathy with the 
 Romish Church, though he acknowledges, as most men do, some esteemed 
 friends among the followers of its creed. 
 
 In the description of the principal outrages, reference has been had to 
 the best authorities of that time, such as they are ; the account given in 
 this tale, of all the main features of the riots, is substantially correct ; 
 their cost in money through destruction of property is stated at a low sum, 
 not extending beyond the amount of compensation actually paid. 
 
 Mr. Dennis's allusions to the flourishing condition of his trade in those 
 days, have their foundation in truth, and not in the author's fancy. Any 
 file of old newspapers, or odd volume of the Amitial Register, will prove 
 this with terrible ease. 
 
 Even the case of Mary Jones, dwelt upon with so much pleasure by the 
 same character, is no effort of invention. The facts were stated, exactly 
 as they are stated here, in the House of Commons. Whether they afforded 
 as much entertainment to the merry gentlemen assembled here, as some 
 other most affecting circumstances of a similar nature mentioned by 
 Sir Samuel Romilly, is not recorded. 
 
 That the case of Mary Jones may speak the more emphatically for 
 itself, I subjoin it, as related by Sir William Meredith in a speech in 
 parliament, "on Frequent Executions," made in 1777- 
 
 " Under this act," the shop-lifting act, " one Mary Jones was executed, 
 whose case I shall just mention ; it was at the time when press warrants 
 were issued, on the alarm about Falkland Islands. The woman's hus- 
 band was pressed, their goods seized for some debts of his, and she, with 
 two small children, turned into the streets a-begging. It is a circum- 
 stance not to be forgotten, that she was very young (under nineteen), and 
 most remarkably handsome. She went to a linen draper's shop, took 
 some coarse linen off the counter, and slipped it under her cloak ; the 
 shopman saw her, and she laid it down : for this she was hanged. Her 
 defense was (I have the trial in my pocket), ' that she had lived in credit, 
 and wanted for nothing, till a press-gang came and stole her husband 
 from her ; but since then, she had no bed to lie on ; nothing to give her 
 children to eat ; and they were almost naked ; and perhaps she might 
 have done something wrong, for she hardly knew what she did.' The 
 parish orfucrs testified the truth of this story ; but it seems there had 
 been a good deal of shop-lifting about Ludgate ; an example was thought 
 necessary ; and tliis woman was hanged for the comfoit and satisfaction 
 of shopkeepers in Ludgate Street.^ When brought to receive sentence, 
 she behaved in such a frantic manner, as proved her mind to be in a dis- 
 tracted and desponding state; and the child was sucking at her breast 
 when she set out for Tyburn- ' 
 
CONTENTS. 
 
 PAGE. 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE . , , , 7 to 6i8 
 
 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD, 
 
 Chapter I. The dawn, 619 
 
 Chapter II, A dean, and a chapter also, .... . 622 
 
 Chapter III. The Nuns' House, 633 
 
 Chapter IV. Mr, Sapsea, 644 
 
 Chapter V. Mr. Durdles and friend, 653 
 
 Chapter VI. Philanthropy in Minor Canon Corner, . ' . . . 659 
 
 Chapter VII. More confidences than one, 669 
 
 Chapter VIII. Daggers drawn, 677 
 
 Chapter IX. Birds in the bush, . 686 
 
 Chapter X. Smoothing the way, . 700 
 
 Chapter XI. A picture and a ring, 714 
 
 Chapter XII. A night with Durdles, ....... 727 
 
 Chapter XIII. Both at their best 740 
 
 Chapter XIV. When shall these three meet again ? . , . . 750 
 
 Chapter XV. Impeached, 763 
 
 Chapter XVI. Devoted 771 
 
 Chapter XVII. Philanthropy, professional and unprofessional, . , 781 
 
 Chapter XVIII. A settler in Cloisterham, 795 
 
 Chapter XIX. Shadow on the sun-dial, 803 
 
 Chapter XX. A flight, 810 
 
 Chapter XXI. A recognition, 820 
 
 Chapter XXII. A gritty state of nhings comes on, ... . 825 
 
 Chapter XXIII. The dawn again, . , , <, o o 843 
 
BARNABY RUDGE, 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 In the year 1775, there stood upon the border^ of Epping 
 Forest, at a distance of about twelve miles from London — 
 measuring from the Standard in Cornhill, or rather from the 
 spot on or near to which the Standard used to be in days of 
 yore — a house of public entertainment called the Maypole ; 
 which fact was demonstrated to all such travelers as could 
 neither read nor write (and at that time a vast number 
 both of travelers and stay-at-homes were in this condition) by 
 the emblem reared on the roadside over against the house, 
 which, if not of those goodly proportions that Maypoles were 
 wont to present in olden times, was a fair young ash, thirty 
 feet in height, and straight as any arrow that ever English 
 yeoman drew. 
 
 The Maypole — by which term from henceforth is meant 
 the house, and not its sign — the Maypole was an old build- 
 ing, with more gable ends than a lazy man would care to 
 count on a sunny day ; huge, zig-zag chimneys, out of which 
 it seemed as though even smoke could not choose but come 
 in more than natural fantastic shapes, imparted to it in its 
 tortuous progress ; and vast stables, gloomy, ruinous, and 
 empty. The place was said to have been built in the days 
 of King Henry the Eighth ; and there was a legend, not 
 only that Queen Elizabeth had slept there one night while 
 upon a hunting excursion, to wit, in a certain oak-paneled 
 room with a deep bay window, but that next morning, while 
 standing on a mounting block before the door with one foot 
 in the stirrup, the virgin monarch had then and there boxed 
 and cuffed an unlucky page for some neglect of duty. The 
 matter-of-fact and doubtful folk, of whom there were a few 
 among the Maypole customers, as unluckily there always are 
 
8 BAKNABY RUDGE. 
 
 in every little community, were inclined to Took upon this 
 tradition as rather apocryphal ; but, whenever the landlord 
 of that ancient hostelry appealed to the mounting block 
 itself as evidence, and triumphantly pointed out that there 
 it stood in the same place to that very day, the doubters 
 never failed to be put down by a large majority, and all true 
 believers exulted as in a victory. 
 
 Whether these, and many other stories of the like nature, 
 were true or untrue, the Maypole was really an old house, a 
 very old house, perhaps as old as it claimed to be, and per- 
 haps older, which will sometimes happen with houses of an 
 uncertai.2, as with ladies of a certain, age. Its windows 
 were old diamond paned lattices, its floors were sunken and 
 uneven, its ceilings blackened by the hand of time, and 
 heavy with massive beams. Over the doorway was an an- 
 cient porch, quaintly and grotesquely carved ; and here on 
 summer evenings the more favored customers smoked and 
 drank — ay, and sung many a good song too, sometimes — 
 reposing on two grim-looking high-backed settles, which, 
 like the twin dragons of some fairy tale, guided the entrance 
 to the mansion. 
 
 In the chimneys of the disused rooms, swallows had built 
 their nests for many a long year, and from earliest spring 
 to latest autumn whole colonies of sparrows chirped and 
 twittered in the eaves. There were more pigeons about the 
 dreary stable-yard and cui-buildings than any body but the 
 landlord could reckon up. The wheeling and circling flights 
 of runts, fantails, tumblers, and pouters, were perhaps not 
 quite consistent with the grave and sober character of the 
 building, but the monotonous cooing, which never ceased 
 to be raised by some among them all day long, suited it ex- 
 actly, and seemed to lull it to rest. With its overhanging 
 stories, drowsy . little panes of glass, and front bulging out 
 and projecting over the pathway, the old house looked as if 
 it were nodding in its sleep. Indeed, it needed no very 
 great stretch of fancy to detect in it other resemblances to 
 humanity. The bricks of which it was built had originally 
 been a deep dark red, but had grown yellow and discolored 
 like an old man's skin ; the sturdy timbers had decayed like 
 teeth ; and here and there the ivy, like a warm garment to 
 comfort it in its age, wrapped its green leaves closely round 
 the time-worn walls. 
 
 Jt was a hale and hearty age, though, still ; and in the sum- 
 mer or autumn evenings, when the glow of the setting sun fell 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 9 
 
 upon the oak and chestnut trees of the adjacent forest, the 
 old house, partaking of its luster, seemed their fit compan- 
 ion, and to have many good years of life in him yet. 
 
 The evening with which we have to do, was neither a 
 summer nor an autumn one, but the twilight of a day, in 
 March, when the wind howled dismally among the bare 
 branches of the trees, and rambling in the wide chimneys 
 and driving the rain against the windows of the Maypole 
 Inn, gave such of its frequenters as chanced to be there at 
 the moment an undeniable reason for prolonging their stay, 
 and caused the landlord to prophesy that the night would 
 certainly clear at eleven o'clock precisely — which by a 
 remarkable coincidence was the hour at which he always 
 closed his house. 
 
 The name of him upon whom the spirit of prophecy thus 
 descended was John Willet, a burly, large-headed man with 
 a fat face, which betokened profound obstinacy and slow- 
 ness of apprehension, combined with a very strong reliance 
 upon his merits. It was John Willet's ordinary boast in 
 his more placid moods that if he were slow he was sure ; 
 which assertion could, in one sense at least, be by no means 
 gainsayed, seeing that he was in every thing unquestionably 
 the reverse of fast, and withal one of the most dogged and 
 positive fellows in existence — alv/ays sure that what he 
 thought or said or did was right, and holding it as a thing 
 quite settled and ordained by the laws of nature and Provi- 
 dence, that any body who said or did or thought otherwise 
 must be inevitably and of necessity wrong. 
 
 Mr. Willet walked slowly up to the window, flattened his 
 fat nose against the cold glass, and shading his eyes that 
 his sight might not be affected by the ruddy glow of the 
 fire, looked abroad. Then he walked slowly back to his 
 old seat in the chimney-corner, and, composing himself in it 
 with a slight shiver, such as a man might give way to and 
 so acquire an additional relish for the warm blaze, said, look- 
 ing round upon his guests : 
 
 " It'll clear at eleven o'clock. No sooner and no later. 
 Not before and not arterward." 
 
 " How do you make out that ? " said a little man in the 
 opposite corner. " The moon is past the full, and she rises 
 at nine." 
 
 John looked sedately and solemnly at his questioner until 
 he had brought his mind to bear upon the whole of his 
 observation, and then made answer in a tone which seemed 
 
lo BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 to imply that the moon was peculiarly his business and 
 nobody else's : 
 
 " Never you mind about the moon. Don't you trouble 
 yourself about her. You let the moon alone, and I'll let 
 you alone." 
 
 " No offense I hope ? " said the little man. 
 
 Again John waited leisurely until* the observation had 
 thoroughly penetrated to his brain, and then replying, " No 
 offense as yet,'' applied a light to his pipe and smoked in 
 placid silence ; now and then casting a sidelong look at a 
 man wrapped in a loose riding-coat with huge cuffs orna- 
 mented with tarnished silver lace and large metal buttons, 
 who sat apart from the regular frequenters of the house, and, 
 wearing a hat flapped over his face, which was still further 
 shaded by the hand on which his forehead rested, looked 
 unsociable enough. 
 
 There was another guest, who sat, booted and spurred, at 
 some distance from the fire also, and whose thoughts — to 
 judge from his folded arms and knitted brows, and from 
 the untasted liquor before him — were occupied with other 
 matter than the topics under discussion or the persons who 
 discussed them. This was a young man of about eight-and- 
 twenty, rather above the middle height, and though of a 
 somewhat slight figure, gracefully and strongly made. He 
 wore his own dark hair, and was accoutred in a riding dress, 
 which together with his large boots (resembling in shape and 
 fashion those worn by our Life Guardsmen at the present 
 day), showed indisputable traces of the bad condition of the 
 roads. But travel-stained though he was, he was well and 
 even richly attired, and without being over-dressed looked a 
 gallant gentleman. 
 
 Lying upon the table beside him, as he had carelessly 
 thrown them down, were a heavy riding whip and a slouched 
 hat, the latter worn no doubt as being best suited to the 
 inclemency of the weather. There, too, were a pair of pis- 
 tols in a holster-case, and a short riding-cloak. Little of his 
 face was visible, except the long dark lashes which concealed 
 his downcast eyes, but an air of careless ease and natural 
 gracefulness of demeanor pervaded the figure, and seemed 
 to comprehend even those slight accessories, which were all 
 handsome, and in good keeping. 
 
 Toward this young gentleman the eyes of Mr. Willet wan- 
 dered but once, and then as if in mute inquiry whether he had 
 observed his sdlent neighbor. It was plain that John and the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. n 
 
 young gentleman had often met before. Fnding that his look 
 was not returned, or indeed observed by the person to whom 
 it wasaddressed, John gradually concentrated the whole power 
 of his eyes into one focus, and brought it to bear upon the nian 
 in the flapped hat, at whom he came to stare in course of time 
 with an intensity so remarkable, that it affected his fireside 
 cronies, who, all, as with one accord, took their pipes from 
 their lips, and stared with open mouths at the stranger like- 
 wise. 
 
 The sturdy landlord had a large pair of dull fish-like eyes, 
 and the little man who hazarded the remark about the moon 
 (and who was the parish clerk and bell-ringer of Chigwell, 
 a village hard by) had little round black shiny eyes like 
 beads ; moreover this little man wore at the knees of his 
 rusty black breeches, and on his rusty black coat, and all 
 down his long flapped waistcoat, little queer buttons like 
 nothing except his eyes ; but so like them, that as they 
 twinkled and glistened in the light of the fire, which shone 
 too in his bright shoe-buckles, he seemed all eyes from head 
 to foot, and to be gazing with every one of them at the un- 
 known customer. No wonder that a man should grow rest- 
 less under such an inspection as this, to say nothing of the 
 eyes belonging to short Tom Cobb the general chandler and 
 post-office keeper, and long Phil Parkes the ranger, both of 
 whom, infected by the example of their companions, regarded 
 him of the flapped' hat no less attentively. 
 
 The stranger became restless ; perhaps from being exposed 
 to this raking fire of eyes, perhaps from the nature of his 
 previous meditations — most probably from the latter cause, 
 for as he changed his position and looked hastily round, he 
 started to find himself the object of such keen regard, and 
 darted an angry and suspicious glance at the fireside group. 
 It had the effect of immediately diverting all eyes to the 
 chimney, except those of John Willet, who finding himself, 
 as it were, caught in the fact, and not being (as he had al- 
 ready observed) of a very ready nature, remained staring at 
 his guest in a particularly awkward and disconcerted man- 
 ner. 
 
 " Well ? " said the stranger. 
 
 Well. There was not much in well. It was not a long 
 speech. ** I thought you gave an order," said the landlord, 
 after a pause of two or three minutes for consideration. 
 
 The stranger took off his hat, and disclosed the hard feat- 
 '■^*es of a man of sixty or thereabouts, much weather-beaten 
 
12 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 and worn by time, and the naturally harsh expression of 
 which was not improved by a dark handkerchief which was 
 bound tightly round his head, and, while it served the pur- 
 pose of a wig, shaded his forehead, and almost hid his eye- 
 brows. If it were intended to conceal or divert attention 
 from a deep gash, now healed into an ugly seam, which when 
 it was first inflicted must have laid bare his cheekbone, the 
 object was but indifferently attained, for it could scarcely 
 fail to be noted at a glance. His complexion was of a cadav- 
 erous hue, and he had a grizzly jagged beard of some three 
 weeks' date. Such was the figure (very meanly and poorly 
 clad) that now rose from the seat, and stalking across the 
 room sat down in a corner of the chimney, which the polite- 
 ness or fears of the little clerk very readily assigned to him. 
 
 " A highwayman ! " whispered Tom Cobb to Parkes the 
 ranger. 
 
 " Do you suppose highwaymen don't dress handsomer 
 than that?" replied Parkes. *' It's a better business than 
 you think for, Tom, and highwaymen don't need or use to be 
 shabby, take my word for it." 
 
 Meanwhile the subject of their speculations had done due 
 honor to the house by calling for some drink, which was 
 promptly supplied by the landlord's son Joe, a broad-shoul- 
 dered strapping young fellow of twenty, whom it pleased his 
 father still to consider a little boy, and to treat accordingly. 
 Stretching out his hands to warm them by the blazing fire, 
 the man turned his head toward the company, and after run- 
 ning his eye sharply over them, said in a voice well suited to 
 his appearance : 
 
 " What house is that which stands a mile or so from here ? " 
 
 " Public-house ? " said the landlord, with his usual de- 
 liberation. 
 
 "Public-house, father!" exclaimed Joe, "where's the 
 public-house within a mile or so of the Maypole ? He means 
 the great house — the Warren— naturally and of course. The 
 old red brick house, sir, that stands in its own grounds — ? " 
 
 ** Ay," said the stranger. 
 And that fifteen or twenty years ago stood in a park five 
 times as broad, which with other and richer property has bit 
 by bit changed hands and dwindled away — more's the 
 pity ! " pursued the young man. 
 
 " May be," was the reply. " But my question related to 
 the owner. What it has been I don't care to know, and 
 what it is I can see for myself." 
 
BARNABY ^UDGE. 13 
 
 The heir-apparent to the jVr«fp(>ie pressed his finger on 
 his lips, and glancing at th^ young gentleman already noticed, 
 who had changed his attitude when the house was first men- 
 tioned, replied in a lower tone : 
 
 *' The owner's name is Haredale, Mr. Geoffrey Haredale, 
 and " — again he glanced in the same direction as before — 
 " and a worthy gentleman too — hem ! " 
 
 Paying as little regard to this admonitory cough, as to the 
 significant gesture that had preceded it, the stranger pursued 
 his questioning. 
 
 *' I turned out of my way coming here, and took the foot- 
 path that crosses the grounds. Who was the young lady 
 that I saw entering a carriage ? His daughter ? " 
 
 " Why, how should I know, honest man ? " replied Joe, 
 contriving in the course of some arrangements about the 
 hearth, to advance close to his questioner and pluck him by 
 the sleeves, " / didn't see the young lady you know. 
 Whew ! There's the wind again — and rain — well it is a 
 night ! " 
 
 " Rough weather, indeed ! " observed the strange man. 
 
 " You're used to it 1 " said Joe, catching at any thing which 
 seemed to promise a diversion of the subject. 
 
 " Pretty well," returned the other. " About the young 
 lady — has Mr. Haredale a daughter ? " 
 
 " No, no," said the young fellow fretfully, " he's a single 
 gentleman — he's — be quiet, can't you, man ? • Don't you see 
 this talk is not relished yonder ! " 
 
 Regardless of this whispered remonstrance, and affecting 
 not to hear it, his tormentor provokingly continued : 
 
 " Single men have had daughters before now. Perhaps 
 she may be his daughter, though he is not married." 
 
 " What do you mean ?" said Joe, adding in an under tone 
 as he approached him again, " you'll come in for it presently, 
 I know you will ! " 
 
 " I mean no harm," returned the traveler, boldly, "and 
 have said none that I know of. I ask a few questions — as 
 any stranger may, and not unnaturally — about the inmates 
 of a remarkable house in a neighborhood which is new to me, 
 and you are as aghast and disturbed as if I were talking 
 treason against King George. Perhaps you can tell me why, 
 sir, for (as I say) I am a stranger, and this is Greek to 
 
 me 
 
 The latter observation was addressed to the obvious cause 
 of Joe Willet's discomposure, who had risen and was adjust- 
 
14 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 ing his riding -cloak preparatory to sallying abroad. Briefly 
 replying that he could give him no information, the young 
 man beckoned to Joe, and handing him a piece of money in 
 payment of his reckoning, hurried out attended by young 
 Willet himself, who, taking up a candle, followed to light him 
 to the house door. 
 
 While Joe was absent on this errand, the elder Willet and 
 his three companions continued to smoke with profound 
 gravity and in a deep silence, each having his eyes fixed on 
 a huge copper boiler that was suspended over the fire. After 
 some time John Willet slowly shook his head, and thereupon 
 his friends slowly shook theirs ; but no man withdrew his 
 eyes from the boiler, or altered the solemn expression of his 
 countenance in the slightest degree. 
 
 At length Joe returned — very talkative and conciliatory, 
 as though with a strong presentiment that he was going to be 
 found fault with. 
 
 *' Such a thing as love is ! " he said, drawing a chair near 
 the fire, and looking round for sympathy. "He has set off 
 to walk to London — all the way to London. His nag gone 
 lame in riding out here this blessed afternoon, and comfort- 
 ably littered down in our stable at this minute ; and he giv- 
 ing up a good hot supper and our best bed, because Miss 
 Haredale has gone to a masquerade up in town, and he has 
 set his heart upon seeing her ! I don't think I could per- 
 suade myself to do that, beautiful as she is — but then I'm 
 not in love (at least I don't think I am), and that's the 
 whole difference." 
 
 ** He is in love then ? " said the stranger. 
 
 " Rather," replied Joe. '^ He'll never be more in love, an4 
 may very easily be less," 
 
 '* Silence, sir ! " cried his father. 
 
 '* What a chap you are, Joe ! " said Long Parkes. 
 
 " Such a inconsiderate lad ! " murmured Tom Cobb. 
 
 " Putting himself forward and wringing the very nose off 
 his own father's face ! " exclaimed the parish-clerk, meta- 
 phorically. 
 
 " What have I done ? " reasoned poor Joe. 
 
 *' Silence, sir ! " returned his father, " what do you mean 
 by talking, when you see people that are more than two or 
 three times your age sitting still and silent and not dream- 
 ing of saying a word ? " 
 
 " Why that's the proper time for me to talk, isn't it t " said 
 Joe, rebelliously. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 15 
 
 "The proper time, sir ! " retorted his father, "the proper 
 time's no time." 
 
 " Ah, to be sure ! " muttered Parkes, nodding gravely to 
 the other two who nodded likewise, observing under their 
 breaths that that was the point. 
 
 " The proper time's no time, sir," repeated John Willet ; 
 " when I was your age I never talked, I never wanted to talk. 
 I listened and improved myself, that's what / did." 
 
 " And you'd find your father rather a tough customer in 
 argeyment, Joe, if any body was to try and tackle him," 
 remarked Parkes. 
 
 " For the matter o' that, Phil ! " observed Mr. Willet, 
 blowing a long, thin, spiral cloud of smoke out of the corner 
 of his mouth, and staring at it abstractedly as it floated 
 away; " for the matter o' that, Phil, argeyment is a gifr 
 of natur. If natur has gifted a man with the powers of 
 argeyment, a man has a right to make the best of *em, and 
 has not a right to stand on false delicacy, and deny that he 
 is so gifted ; for that is a turning of his back on natur, a 
 flouting of her, a slighting of her precious- caskets, and a 
 proving of one's self to be a swine that isn't worth her scat- 
 tering pearls before." 
 
 The landlord pausing here for a very long time, Mr. 
 Parkes naturally concluded that he had brought his discourse 
 to an end ; and therefore, turning to the young man with 
 some austerity, exclaimed : 
 
 "You hear what your father says, Joe? You wouldn't 
 much like to tackle him in argeyment, I'm thinking, 
 sir." 
 
 " If," said John Willet, turning his eyes from the ceiling 
 to the face of his interrupter, and uttering the monosyllable 
 in capitals, to apprise him that he had put in his oar, as the 
 vulgar say, with unbecoming and irreverent haste ; " If, sir, 
 natur has fixed upon me the gift of argeyment, why should 
 I not own to it, and rather glory in the same ? Yes, sir, I 
 am a tough customer that way. You are right, sir. My 
 toughness has been proved, sir, in this room many and many 
 a time, as I think you know ; and if you don't know," added 
 John^ putting his pipe in his mouth again, " so much the 
 better, for I an't proud and am not going to tell you." 
 
 A general murmur from his three cronies, and a general 
 shaking of heads at the copper boiler, assured John Willet 
 that they had had good experience of his powers, and needed 
 no further evidence to assure them of his 3uperiQrity. John 
 
i6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 smoked with a little more dignity and surveyed them in 
 silence. 
 
 " It's all very fine talking," muttered Joe, who had been 
 fidgeting in his chair with divers uneasy gestures. " But if 
 you mean to tell me that I'm never to open my lips — " 
 
 ** Silence, sir ! " roared his father. '' No, you never are. 
 When your opinion's wanted, you give it. When you're 
 spoke to, you speak. When your opinion's not wanted and 
 you're not spoke to, don't give an opinion and don't you 
 speak. The world's undergone a nice alteration since my 
 time, certainly. My belief is that there an't any boys 
 left — that there isn't such a thing as a boy — that there's 
 nothing now between a male baby and a man — and that all 
 the boys went out with his blessed majesty King George the 
 Second." 
 
 *' That's a very true observation, always excepting the 
 young princes," said the parish-clerk, who, as the repre- 
 sentative of church and state in that company, held himself 
 bound to the nicest loyalty. " If it's godly and righteous 
 for boys, being of the ages of boys, to behave themselves 
 like boys, then the young princes must be boys and can not 
 be otherwise." 
 
 *' Did you ever hear tell of mermaids, sir } " said Mr. 
 Willet. 
 
 "Certainly I have," replied the clerk. 
 
 " Very good," said Mr. Willet. " According to the con- 
 stitution of mermaids, so much of a mermaid as is not a 
 woman must be a fish. According to the constitution of 
 young princes, so much of a young prince (if any thing) as 
 is not actually an angel, must be godly and righteous. 
 Therefore if it's becoming and godly and righteous in the 
 young princes (as it is at their ages) that they should be 
 boys, they are and must be boys, and can not by possi- 
 bility be any thing else." 
 
 This elucidation of a knotty point being received with 
 such marks of approval as to put John Willet into a good 
 humor, he contented himself with repeating to his son 
 his command of silence, and addressing the stranger, 
 said : 
 
 " If you }md asked your questions of a grown-up person 
 — of me or any of these gentlemen — you'd have had some 
 satisfaction, and wouldn't have wasted breath. Miss Hare- 
 dale is Mr. Geoffrey Haredale's niece." 
 
 "Is her father alive ? " said the man, carelessly. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 17 
 
 " No," rejoined the landlord, " he is not alive and he is 
 not dead — " 
 
 *' Not dead ! " cried the other. 
 
 " Not dead in a common sort of way," said the landlord. 
 
 The cronies nodded to each other, and Mr. Parkes re- 
 marked in an undertone, shaking his head meanwhile as 
 who should say, " let no man contradict me, for I won't 
 believe him," that John Willet was in amazing force 
 to-night, and fit to tackle a chief-justice. 
 
 The stranger suffered a short pause to elapse, and then 
 asked abruptly, " What do you mean ? " 
 
 ** More than you think for, friend," returned John Wil- 
 let. " Perhaps there's more meaning in them words than 
 you suspect." 
 
 " Perhaps there is," said the strange man, gruffly ; " but 
 what the devil do you speak in such mysteries for ? You tell 
 me, first, that a man is not alive, nor yet dead — then that he's 
 not dead in a common sort of way — then, that you mean a 
 great deal more than I think for. To tell you the truth, you 
 may do that easily ; for so far as I can make out, you mean 
 nothing. What do you mean, I ask again ? " 
 
 " That," returned the landlord, a little brought down from 
 his dignity by the stranger's surliness, " is a Maypole story, 
 and has been any time these four and twenty years. That 
 story is Solomon Daisy's story. It belongs to the house ; 
 and nobody but Solomon Daisy has ever told it under this 
 roof, or ever shall — that's more." 
 
 The man glanced at the parjsh- clerk, whose air of con- 
 sciousness and importance plainly betokened him to be the 
 person referred to, and, observing that he had taken his pipe 
 from his lips, after a very long whiff to keep it alight, and 
 was evidently about to tell his story without further solicita- 
 tion, gathered his large coat about him, and shrinking 
 further back was almost lost in the gloom of the spacious 
 chimney corner, except when the flame, struggling from 
 under a great fagot, whose weight almost crushed it for 
 the time, shot upward with a strong and sudden glare, and 
 illumining his figure for a moment, seemed afterward to cast 
 it into deeper obscurity than before. 
 
 By this flickering light, which made the old room, with its 
 heavy timbers and paneled walls, look as if it were built of 
 polished ebony — the wind roaring and howling without, now 
 rattling the latch and creaking the hinges of the stout oaken 
 door, and now driving at the casement as though it would 
 
i8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 beat it in — by this light, and under circumstances so auspi. 
 cious, Solomon Daisy began his tale : 
 
 " It was Mr. Reuben Haredale, Mr. Geoffrey's eldei 
 brother — " 
 
 Here he came to a dead stop, and made so long a pause 
 that even John Willet grew impatient and asked why he did 
 not proceed. 
 
 " Cob," said Solomon Daisy, dropping his voice and 
 appealing to the post-office keeper, " what day of the month 
 is this ? " 
 
 '* The nineteenth." 
 
 " Of March," said the clerk, bending forward, " the nine- 
 teenth of March ; that's very strange." 
 
 In a low voice they all acquiesced, and Solomon went 
 on : 
 
 " It was Mr. Reuben Haredale, Mr. Geoffrey's elder 
 brother, that twenty-two years ago was the owner of the 
 Warren, which, as Joe has said — not that you remember it, 
 Joe, for a boy like you can't do that, but because you have 
 often heard me say so — was then a much larger and better 
 place, and a much more valuable property than it is now. 
 His lady was lately dead, and he was left with one child — 
 the Miss Haredale you have been inquiring about — who was 
 then scarcely a year old." 
 
 Although the speaker addressed himself to the man who 
 had shown so much curiosity about this same family, and 
 made a pause here as if expecting some exclamation of sur- 
 prise or encouragement, the latter made no remark, or gave 
 any indication that he heard or was interested in what was 
 said. Solomon therefore turned to his old companions, 
 whose noses were brightly illuminated by the deep red glow 
 from the bowls of their pipes ; assured, by long experience, 
 of their attention, and resolved to show his sense of such 
 indecent behavior. 
 
 " Mr. Haredale," said Solomon, turning his back upon the 
 strange man, "left this place when his lady died, feeling it 
 lonely like, and went up to London, where he stopped some 
 months ; but finding that place as lonely as this — as I sup- 
 pose and have always heard say — he suddenly came back 
 again with his little girl to the Warren, bringing with him 
 besides, that day, only two women servants, and a steward 
 and a gardener." 
 
 Mr. Daisy stopped to take a whiff at his pipe, which was 
 going out, and then proceeded— at first in a snuffling tone, 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 19 
 
 occasioned by keen enjoyment of the tobacco and strong 
 pulling at the pipe, and afterward with increasing distinct- 
 ness : 
 
 " — Bringing with him two women servants, and his 
 steward, and a gardener. The rest stopped behind up in 
 London, and were to follow next day. It happened that 
 that night, an old gentleman who lived at Chigwell Row, 
 and had long been poorly, deceased, and an order came to 
 me at half after twelve o'clock at night to go and toll the 
 passing-bell." 
 
 There was a movement in the little group of listeners, 
 sufficiently indicative of the strong repugnance any one of 
 them would have felt to have turned out at such a time upon 
 such an errand. The clerk felt and understood it, and pur- 
 sued his theme accordingly. 
 
 *' It w^^ a dreary thing, especially as the grave-digger was 
 laid up in his bed, from long working in a damp soil and sit- 
 ting down to take his dinner on cold tombstones, and I was 
 consequently under obligation to go alone, for it was too late 
 to hope to get any other companion. However, I wasn't unpre- 
 pared for it ; as the old gentleman had often made it a 
 request that the bell should be tolled as soon as possible after 
 the breath was out of his body, and he had been expected to 
 go for some days. I put as good a face upon it as I could, 
 and muffling myself up (for it was mortal cold), started out 
 with a lighted lantern in one hand and the key of the church 
 in the other." 
 
 At this point of the narrative, the dress of the strange man 
 rustled, as if he had turned himself to hear more distinctly. 
 Slightly pointing over his shoulder, Solomon elevated his 
 eyebrows and nodded a silent inquiry to Joe whether this 
 was the case. Joe shaded his eyes with his hand and peered 
 into the corner, but could make out nothing, and so shook 
 his head; 
 
 " It was just such a night as this ; blowing a hurricane, 
 raining heavily, and very dark — I often think now, darker 
 than I ever saw it before or since ; that may be my fancy, 
 but the houses were all close shut and the folk indoors, and 
 perhaps there is only one other man who knows how dark it 
 really was. I got into the church, chained the door back so 
 that it should keep ajar — for, to tell the truth, I didn't like 
 to be shut in there alone — and putting my lantern on the 
 stone seat in the little corner where the bell rope is, sat down 
 beside it to trim the candle. 
 
20 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " I sat down to trim the candle, and when I had done so I 
 could not persuade myself to get up again, and go about my 
 work. I don't know how it was but I thought of all the ghost 
 stories I had ever heard, even those that I had heard when I 
 was a boy at school, and had forgotten long ago ; and they 
 didn't come into my mind one after another, but all crowding 
 at once, like. I recollected one story there was in the vil- 
 lage, how that on a certain night in the year (it might be 
 that very night for any thing I knew), all the dead people 
 came out of the ground and sat at the heads of their own 
 graves till morning. This made me think how many people 
 1 had known were buried between the church door and the 
 church-yard gate, and what a dreadful thing it would be to 
 have to pass among them and know them again, so earthy 
 and unlike themselves. I had known all the niches and 
 arches in the church from a child ; still, I couldn't persuade 
 myself that those were their natural shadows which I saw on 
 the pavement, but felt sure that there were some ugly figures 
 hiding among 'em and peeping out. Thinking on in this 
 way, I began to think of the old gentleman who was just 
 dead, and I could have sworn, as I looked up the dark chan- 
 cel, that I saw him in his usual place, <vrapping his shroud 
 about him and shivering as if he felt it cold. All this time 
 I sat listening and listening, and hardly dared to breathe. 
 At length I started up and took the bell rope in my hands. 
 At that minute there rang — not that bell, for I had hardly 
 touched the rope — but another. 
 
 " I heard the ^^inging of another bell, and a deep bell too, 
 plainly. It was only for an instant, and even then the wind 
 carried the sound away, but I heard it. I listened for a long 
 time, but it rang no more. I had heard of corpse candles, and 
 at last I persuaded myself that this must be a corpse bell toll- 
 ing of itself a*:, midnight for the dead. I tolled my bell — 
 how or how Jong, I don't know — and ran home to bed as fast 
 as I could touch the ground. 
 
 " I was up early next morning after a restless night, and 
 told the story to my neighbors. Some were serious and 
 some mad'^ light of it ; I don't think any body believed it real. 
 But, that morning, Mr. Reuben Haredale was found murdered 
 in his be i-chamber ; and in his hand was a piece of the cord 
 attached to an alarm-bell outside the roof, which hung in 
 his room and had been cut asunder, no doubt by the mur- 
 'HjTfcir, when he seized it. 
 
 '"hat was the bell I heard. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 21 
 
 " A bureau was found opened, and a cash-box, which Mr. 
 Haredale had brought down that day, and was supposed to 
 contain a large sum of money, was gone. The steward and 
 gardener were both missing and both suspected for a long 
 time, but they were never found though hunted far and wide. 
 And far enough they might have looked for poor Mr. Rudge 
 the steward, whose body — scarcely to be recognized by his 
 clothes and the watch and ring he wore — was found months 
 afterward, at the bottom of a piece of water in the grounds, 
 with a deep gash in his breast where he had been stabbed 
 with a knife. He was only partly dressed ; and people all 
 agreed that he had been sitting up reading in his own room, 
 where there were many traces of blood, and was suddenly 
 fallen upon and killed before his master. 
 
 " Every body now knew that the gardener must be the 
 murderer, and though he has never been heard of from that 
 day to this, he will be, mark my words. The crime was 
 committed this day two-and-twenty years — on the nineteenth 
 of March, one thousand seven hundred and fifty-three. On 
 the nineteenth of March of some year — no matter when — I 
 know it, I am sure of it, for we have always, in some strange 
 way or other, been brought back to the subject on that day 
 ever since — on the nineteenth of March in some year, sooner 
 or later, that man will be discovered." 
 
 CHAPTER II. 
 
 *' A strange story ! " said the man who had been the cause 
 of the narration. *' Stranger still if it comes about as you 
 predict. Is that all ? " 
 
 A question so unexpected nettled Solomon Daisy not a 
 little. By dint of relating the story very often, and ornament- 
 ing it (according to village report) with a few flourishes sug- 
 gested by the various hearers from time to time, he had 
 come by degrees to tell it with great effect ; and " is that 
 all ? " after the climax, was not what he was accustomed to. 
 
 "Is that all? "he repeated, "yes, that's all, sir. And 
 enough too, I think." 
 
 " I think so, too. My horse, young man ! He is but a hack 
 hired from a roadside posting house, but he must carry me 
 to London to-night." 
 
 " To-night ! " said Joe. 
 
 " To-night," returned the other. " What do you stare at ? 
 
22 BARNABY RUDG1«. 
 
 This tavern would seem to be a house ot call for all the gap- 
 ing idlers of the neighborhood ! " 
 
 At this remark, which evidently had reference to the 
 scrutiny he had undergone, as mentioned in the fore- 
 going chapter, the eyes of John Willet and his friends were 
 diverted with marvelous rapidity to the copper boiler 
 again. Not so with Joe, who, being a mettlesome fellow, 
 returned the stranger's angry glance with a steady look, and 
 rejoined : 
 
 " It is not a very bold thing to wonder at your going on to- 
 night. Surely you have been asked such a harmless ques- 
 tion in an inn before, and in better weather than this. I 
 thought you mightn't know the way, as you seem strange in 
 this part." 
 
 ** The way — " repeated the other, irritably. 
 
 " Yes. Do you know it ? " 
 
 " I'll — humph ! — I'll find it," replied the man, waving his 
 hand and turning on his heel. " Landlord, take the reckon- 
 ing here." 
 
 John Willet did as he was desired ; for on that point he 
 was seldom slow, except in the particulars of giving change, 
 and testing the goodness of any piece of coin that was prof- 
 fered to him, by the application of his teeth or his tongue, 
 or some other test, or in doubtful cases, by a long series of 
 tests terminating in its rejection. The guest then wrapped 
 his garments about him s© as to shelter himself as effectu- 
 ally as he could from the rough weather, and without any 
 word or sign of farewell betook himself to the stable-yard. 
 Here Joe (who had left the room on the conclusion of their 
 short dialogue) was protecting himself and the horse from 
 the rain under the shelter of an old pent-house roof. 
 
 " He's pretty much of my opinion," said Joe, patting 
 the horse upon the neck. *' I'll wager that your stopping 
 here to-night would please him better than it would please 
 me." 
 
 " He and I are of different opinions, as we have been more 
 than once on our wny here," was the short reply. 
 
 ** So I was thinking before you came out, for he has felt 
 your spurs, poor beast." 
 
 The stranger adjusted his coat-collar about his face, and 
 made no answer. 
 
 "You'll know me again, I see," he said, marking the 
 young fellow's earnest gaze, when he had sprung into the 
 saddle. 
 
BARNABY RUDGK 23 
 
 " The man's worth knowing, master, who travels a road he 
 don't know, mounted on a jaded horse, and leaves good 
 quarters to do it on such a night as this." 
 
 " You have sharp eyes and a sharp tongue I find." 
 
 '* Both I hope by nature, but the last grows rusty some- 
 times for want of using." 
 
 " Use the first less too, and keep your sharpness for your 
 sweethearts, boy," said the man. 
 
 So saying he shook his hand from the bridle, struck him 
 heavily on the head with the butt end of his whip, and gal- 
 loped away ; dashing through the mud and darkness with a 
 headlong speed, which few badly mounted horsemen would 
 have cared to venture, even had they been thoroughly ac- 
 quainted with the country ; and which, to one who knew 
 nothing of the way he rode, was attended at every step with 
 great hazard and danger. 
 
 The roads, even within twelve miles of London, were at that 
 time ill paved, seldom repaired, and very badly made. The 
 way this rider traversed had been plowed up by the wheels of 
 heavy wagons, and rendered rotten by the frosts and thaws of 
 the preceding winter, or possibly of many winters. Great holes 
 and gaps had been worn into the soil, which, being now filled 
 with water from the late rains, were not easily distinguishable 
 even by day ; and a plunge into any one of them might have 
 brought down a surer-footed horse than the poor beast now 
 urged forward to the utmost extent of his powers. Sharp flints 
 and stones rolled from under his hoofs continually ; the rider 
 could scarcely see beyond the animal's head, or further on 
 either side than his own arm would have extended. At that 
 time, too, all the roads in the neighborhood of the metrop- 
 olis were infested by footpads or highwaymen, and it was 
 a ni.q^ht, of all others, in which any evil-disposed person of 
 this class might have pursued his unlawful calling with little 
 fear of detection. 
 
 Still the traveler dashed forward at the same reckless 
 pace, regardless alike of the dirt and wet which flew about 
 his head, the profound darkness of the night, and the proba- 
 bility of encountering some desperate characters abroad. 
 At every turn and angle, even where a deviation from the 
 direct course might have been least expected, and could not 
 possibly be seen until he was close upon it, he guided the 
 bridle with an unerring hand, and kept the middle of the road. 
 Thus he sped onward, raising himself in the stirrups, lean- 
 ing his body forward until it almost touched the horse's 
 
24 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 neck, and flourishing his heavy whip above his head with 
 the fervor of a madman. 
 
 There are times when, the elements being in unusual com- 
 motion, those who are bent on daring enterprises, or agitated 
 by great thoughts, whether of good or evil, feel a mysterious 
 sympathy with the tumult of nature, and are roused into cor- 
 responding violence. In the midst of thunder, lightning, 
 and storm, many tremendous deeds have been committed ; 
 men, self-possessed before, have given a sudden loose to 
 passions they could no longer control. The demons of 
 wrath and despair have striven to emulate those who ride 
 the whirlwind and direct the storm ; and man, lashed into 
 madness with the roaring winds and boiling waters, has be- 
 come for the time as wild and merciless as the elements 
 themselves. 
 
 Whether the traveler was possessed by thoughts which the 
 fury of the night had heated and stimulated into a quicker 
 current, or was merely impelled by some strong motive to 
 reach his journey's end, on he swept more like a hunted 
 phantom than a man, nor checked his pace until, arriving at 
 some cross-roads, one of which led by a longer route to the 
 place whence he had lately started, he bore down so sud- 
 denly upon a vehicle which was coming toward him, that in 
 the effort to avoid it he well-nigh pulled his horse upon his 
 haunches, and narrowly escaped being thrown. 
 
 " Yoho ! " cried the voice of a man. " What's that ? who 
 goes there ?" 
 
 "A friend ! " replied the traveler. 
 
 " A friend ! " repeated the voice. " Who calls himself a 
 friend and rides like that, abusing heaven's gifts in the shape 
 of horse flesh, and endangering, not only his own neck (which 
 might be no great matter) but the necks of other people ? " 
 
 *' You have a lantern there, I see," said the traveler dis- 
 mounting ; " lend it me for a moment. You have wounded 
 my horse, I think, with your shaft or wheel." 
 
 "VVounded him !" cried the other, "If I haven't killed 
 him, it's no fault of yours. What do you mean by galloping 
 along the king's highway like that, eh ?" 
 
 " Give me the light," returned the traveler, snatching it 
 from his hand, " and don't ask idle questions of a man who 
 is in no mood for talking." 
 
 " If you had said you were in no mood for talking before, 
 I should perhaps have been in no mood for lighting," said 
 the voice. " Hows'ever, as it's the poor horse that's dam- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 25 
 
 aged and not you, one of you is welcome to the light at all 
 events — but it's not the crusty one." 
 
 The traveler returned no answer to this speech, but hold- 
 ing the light near to his panting and reeking beast, examined 
 him in limb and carcass. Meanwhile, the other man sat 
 very composedly in his vehicle, which was a kind of chaise 
 with a depository for a large bag of tools, and watched his 
 proceedings with a careful eye. 
 
 The looker-on was a round, red-faced, sturdy yeoman with 
 a double chin, and a voice husky with good living, good 
 sleeping, good humor, and good health. He was past the 
 prime of life, but Father Time is not always a hard parent, 
 and, though he tarries for none of his children, often lays 
 his hand lightly upon those who have used him well ; mak- 
 ing them old men and women inexorably enough, but leav- 
 ing their hearts and spirits young and in full vigor. With 
 such people the gray head is but the impression of the old 
 fellow's hand in giving them his blessing, and every wrinkle 
 but a notch in the quiet calendar of a well-spent life. 
 
 The person whom the traveler had so abruptly encountered 
 was of this kind : bluff, hale, hearty, and in a green old age : 
 at peace with himself, and evidently disposed to be so with 
 all the world. Although muffled up in divers coats ^nd 
 handkerchiefs — one of which, passed over his crown, and 
 tied in a convenient crease of his double chin, secured his 
 three-cornered hat and bob-wig from blowing off his head — 
 there was no disguising his plump and comfortable figure ; 
 neither did certain dirty finger-marks upon his face give i^ 
 any other than an odd and comical expression, through 
 which its natural good-humor shone with undiminished lus- 
 ter. 
 
 '* He is not hurt," said the traveler at length, raising his 
 head and the lantern together. 
 
 " You have found that out at last, have you ? " rejoined 
 the old man. " My eyes have seen more light than yours, 
 but I wouldn't change with you." 
 
 " What do you mean ? " 
 
 " Mean ! I could have told you he wasn't hurt, five min- 
 utes ago. Give me the light, friend-; ride forward at a gen- 
 tler pace ; and good-night." 
 
 In handing up the lantern, the man necessarily cast hs 
 rays full on the speaker's face. Their eyes met at that in- 
 stant. He suddenly dropped it and crushed it with his 
 foot. 
 
26 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Did you never see a locksmith before, that you start as 
 you had come upon a ghost ? " cried the old man in the 
 chaise, *' or is this," he added hastily, thrusting his hand into 
 the tool basket and drawing out a hammer, " a scheme to 
 rob me ? I know these roads, friend. When I travel them, 
 I carry nothing but a few shiUings, and not a crown's worth 
 of them. I tell you plainly, to save us both trouble, that 
 there's nothing to be got from me but a pretty stout arm con- 
 sidering my years, and this tool, which, mayhap from long 
 acquaintance with, I can use pretty briskly. You shall not 
 have it all your own way I promise you, if you play at 
 that game." With these few words he stood upon the de- 
 fensive. 
 
 " 1 am not what you take me for, Gabriel Varden," replied 
 the other. 
 
 " Then what and who are you ? " returned the locksmith. 
 " You know my name it seems. Let me know yours." 
 
 " I have not gained the information from any confidence 
 of yours, but from the inscription on your cart, which tells 
 it to all the town," replied the traveler. 
 
 *' You have better eyes for that than you had for your 
 horse then," said Varden, descending nimbly from his 
 chaise ; *' who are you ? Let me see your face." 
 
 While the locksmith alighted, the traveler had regained his 
 saddle, from which he now confronted the old man, who, 
 moving as the horse moved in chafing under the tightened 
 rein, kept close beside him. 
 
 **Let me see your face, I say." 
 
 " Stand off ! " 
 
 " No masquerading tricks," said the locksmith, " and tales 
 at the club to-morrow, how Gabriel Varden was frightened 
 by a surly voice and a dark night. Stand — let me see your 
 face." 
 
 Finding that further resistance would only involve him in 
 a personal struggle with an antagonist by no means to be 
 despised, the traveler threw back his coat, and stooping 
 down, looked steadily at the locksmith. 
 
 Perhaps two men more powerfully contrasted, never op- 
 posed each other face -to face. The ruddy features of the 
 locksmith so set off and heightened the excessive paleness 
 of the man on horseback, that he looked like a bloodless 
 ghost, while the moisture which hard riding had brought 
 out upon his skin, hung there in dark and heavy drops, 
 like dews of agony and death. The countenance of the old 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 27 
 
 locksmith lighted up with the smile of one expecting to de- 
 tect in this unpromising stranger some latent roguery of eye 
 or lip, which should reveal a familiar person in that arch 
 disguise, and spoil his jest. The face of the other, sullen 
 and fierce, but shrinking too, was that of a man who stood 
 at bay ; while his firmly closed jaws, his puckered mouth, 
 and more than all a certain stealthy motion of the hand 
 within his breast, seemed to announce a desperate purpose 
 very foreign to acting, or child's play. 
 
 Thus they regarded each other for some time, in silence. 
 
 " Humph ! " he said when he had scanned his features ; 
 " I don't know you." 
 
 " Don't desire to ? "—returned the other, muffling himself 
 as before. 
 
 " I don't," said Gabriel ; " to be plain with you, friend, 
 you don't carry in your countenance a letter of recommend- 
 ation." 
 
 " It's not my wish," said the traveler. " My humor is to 
 be avoided." 
 
 "Well," said the locksmith bluntly, " I think you'll have 
 your humor." 
 
 " I will, at any cost," rejoined the traveler. ** In proof 
 of it, lay this to heart — that you were never in such peril of 
 your life as you have been within these few moments ; when 
 you are within five minutes of breathing your last, you will 
 not be nearer death than you have been to-night." 
 
 " Ay ? " said the sturdy locksmith. 
 
 " Ay ! and a violent death." ■ 
 
 " From whose hand ? " 
 
 " From mine," replied the traveler. 
 
 With that he put spurs to his horse, and rode away ; at 
 first plashing heavily through the mire at a smart trot ; but 
 gradually increasing in speed until the last sound of his 
 horse's hoofs died away upon the wind ; when he was again 
 hurrying on at the same furious gallop, which had been his 
 pace when the locksmith first encountered him. 
 
 Gabriel Varden remained standing in the road with the 
 broken lantern in his hand, listening in stupefied silence 
 until no sound reached his ear but the moaning of the wind, 
 and the fast-falling rain ; when he struck himself one or two 
 smart blows in the breast by way^ of rousing himself, and 
 broke into an exclamation of surprise. 
 
 " What in the name of wonder can this fellow be ? a mad- 
 man ' - highwayman ? a cut-throat ? If he had not scoured 
 
28 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 off so fast, we'd have seen who was in most danger, he or I. 
 1 never nearer death than I have been to-night ! I hope I 
 may be no nearer to it for a score of years to come — if so, 
 I'll be content to be no further from it. My stars ! — a pretty 
 brag this to a stout man — pooh, pooh ! " 
 
 Gabriel resumed his seat, and looked wistfully up the 
 road by which the traveler had come ; murmuring in a half 
 whisper : 
 
 " The Maypole — two miles to the Maypole. I came 
 the other road from the Warren after a long day's work 
 at locks and bells, on purpose that I should not come by 
 the Maypole and break my promise to Martha by looking 
 in — there's resolution ! It would be dangerous to go on 
 to London without a light ; and it's four miles, and a 
 good half mile besides, to the Halfway-House ; and be- 
 tween this and that is the very place where one needs a 
 light most. Two miles to the Maypole ! I told Mar- 
 tha I wouldn't; I said I wouldn't, and I didn't — there's 
 resolution ! " 
 
 Repeating these two last words very often, as if to com- 
 pensate for the little resolution he was going to show by 
 piquing himself on the great resolution he had shown, Ga- 
 briel Varden quietly turned back, determining to get a light 
 at the Maypole, and to take nothing but a light. 
 
 When he got to the Maypole, however, and Joe, respond- 
 ing to his well-known hail, came running out to the horse's 
 head, leaving the door open behind him and disclosing a 
 delicious perspective of warmth and brightness — when the 
 ruddy gleam of the fire, streaming through the old red cur- 
 tains of the common-room, seemed to bring with it, as part 
 of itself, a pleasant hum of voices, and a fragrant odor of 
 steaming grog and rare tobacco, all steeped as it were in the 
 cheerful glow — when the shadows, flitting across the cur- 
 tains, showed that those inside had risen from their snug 
 seats, and were making room in the snuggest corner (how 
 well he knew that corner !) for the honest locksmith, and a 
 broad glare, suddenly steaming up, bespoke the goodness of 
 the crackling log from which a brilliant train of sparks was 
 doubtless at that moment whirling up the chimney in honor 
 of his coming — when, superadded to these enticements, there 
 stole upon him from the distant kitchen a gentle sound of 
 frying, with a musical clatter of plates and dishes, and a sa- 
 vory smell that made even the boisterous wind a perfume — 
 Gabriel felt his firmness oozing rapidly away. He tried to 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 29 
 
 look stoically at the tavern, but his features would relax into 
 a look of fondness. He turned his head the other way, and 
 the cold black country seemed to frown him off, and drive 
 him for a refuge into its hospitable arms. 
 
 " The merciful man, Joe," said the locksmith, " is merciful 
 to his beast. I'll get out for a little while." 
 
 And how natural it was to get out. And how unnatural 
 it seemed for a sober man to be plodding wearily along 
 through miry roads, encountering the rude buffets of the 
 wind and pelting of the rain, when there was a clean floor 
 covered with crisp white sand, a well swept hearth, a blazing 
 fire, a table decorated with white cloth, bright pewter flagons, 
 and other tempting preparations for a well-cooked meal — 
 when there were these things, and company disposed to 
 make the most of them, all'ready to his hand, and entreating 
 him to enjoyment. 
 
 CHAPTER HI. 
 
 Such were the locksmith's thoughts when first seated in 
 the snug corner, and slowly recovering from a pleasant defect 
 of vision — pleasant, because occasioned by the wind blowing 
 in his eyes — which made it a matter of sound policy and 
 duty to himself, that he should take refuge from the weather, 
 and tempted him, for the same reason, to aggravate a slight 
 cough, and declare he felt but poorly. Such were still 
 his thoughts more than a full hour afterward, when, 
 supper over, he still sat with shining jovial face in the 
 same warm nook, listening to the cricket-like chirrup of 
 little Solomon Daisy, and bearing no unimportant or 
 slightly respected part in the social gossip round the May- 
 pole fire. 
 
 ** I wish he may be an honest man, that's all," said Solo- 
 mon, winding up a variety of speculations relative to the 
 stranger, concerning whom Gabriel had compared notes with 
 the company, and so raised a grave discussion ; " / wish he 
 may be an honest man." 
 
 ** So we all do, I suppose, don't we ? " observed the lock- 
 smith. 
 
 " I don't," said Joe. 
 
 " No ! " cried Gabriel. 
 
 " No. He struck me with his whip, the coward, when he 
 
30 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 was mounted and I afoot, and I should be better pleased 
 that he turned out what I think him." 
 
 " And what may that be, Joe ! " 
 
 " No good, Mr. Varden. You may shake your head, 
 father, but I say no good, and will say no good, and I would 
 say no good a hundred times over, if that would bring him 
 back to have the drubbing he deserves." 
 
 " Hold your tongue, sir," said John Willet. 
 
 " I won't, father. It's all along of you that he ventured to 
 do what he did. Seeing me treated like a child, and put 
 down like a fool, he plucks up a heart and has a fling at a 
 fellow that he thinks — and may well think, too — hasn't a 
 grain of spirit. But he's mistaken, as I'll show him, and as 
 I'll show all of you before long." 
 
 " Does the boy know what he's a saying of ! " cried the 
 astonished John Willet. 
 
 " feather," returned Joe, " I know what I say and mean, 
 well — better than you do when you hear me. I can bear 
 with you, but I can not bear the contempt that your treating 
 me m the way you do, brings upon me from others every 
 day. Look at other young men of my age. Have they no 
 liberty, no will, no right to speak t Are they obliged to sit 
 muirichance, and to be ordered about till they are the laugh- 
 ing-stock of young and old. I am a by-word all over Chig- 
 weil, and I say — and it's fairer my saying so now, than wait- 
 ing till you are dead, and I have got your money — I say, 
 that before long I shall be driven to break such bounds, and 
 that when I do, it won't be me that you'll have to blame, but 
 your own self, and no other." 
 
 John Willet was so amazed by the exasperation and bold- 
 ness of his hopeful son, that he sat as one bewildered, staring 
 ix). a ludicrous manner at the boiler, and endeavoring, but 
 quite ineffectually, to collect his tardy thoughts, and. invent 
 an answer. The guests, scarcely less disturbed, were equally 
 at a loss ; and at length, with a variety of muttered, half- 
 expressed condolences, and pieces of advice, rose to depart, 
 being at the same time slightly muddled \vith liquor. 
 
 The honest locksmith alone addressed a few w^ords of 
 coherent and sensible advice to both parties, urging John 
 Willet to remember that Joe was nearly arrived at man's 
 estate, and should not be ruled w^th too tight a hand, and 
 exhorting Joe himself to bear with his father's caprices, and 
 rather endeavor to turn them aside by temperate remon- 
 strance than by ill-timed rebellion. This advice was 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 31 
 
 received as such advice usually is. On John Willet it made 
 almost as much impression as on the sign outside the door, 
 while Joe, who took it in the best part, avowed himself more 
 obliged than he could well express, but politely intimated 
 his intention, nevertheless, of taking his own course, unin- 
 fluenced by any body. 
 
 " You have always been a very good friend to me, Mr. 
 Varden," he said, as they stood without, in the porch, and 
 the locksmith was equipping himself for his journey home ; 
 " I take it very kind of you to say all this, but the time's 
 nearly come when the Maypole and I must part company." 
 
 " Roving stones gather no moss, Joe," said Gabriel. 
 
 "Nor mile-stones much," replied Joe. "I'm little better 
 than one here, and see as much of the world." 
 
 " Then what would you do, Joe ?" pursued the locksmith, 
 stroking his chin reflectively. " What could you be ? where 
 could you go, you see ?" 
 
 "I must trust to chance, Mr. Varden." 
 
 "A bad thing to trust to, Joe. I don't like it. I always 
 tell my girl when we talk about a husband for her, never to 
 trust to chance, but to make sure beforehand that she has a 
 good man and true, and then chance will neither make her 
 nor break her. What are you fidgeting about there, Joe ? 
 Nothing gone in the harness, I hope ? " 
 
 " No, no," said Joe — finding, however, something very en- 
 grossing to do in the way of strapping and buckling — " Miss 
 Dolly quite well ? " 
 
 " Hearty, thankye. She looks pretty enough to be well, 
 and good too." 
 
 "She's always both, sir" — 
 
 " So she is, thank God ! " 
 
 " I hope," said Joe, after some hesitation, " that you won't 
 tell this story against me — this of my having been beat like 
 the boy they'd make of me — at all events, till I have met 
 this man again and settled the account. It'll be a better 
 story then." 
 
 " Why who should I tell it to ? " returned Gabriel. " They 
 know it here, and I'm not likely to come across any body else 
 who would care about it." 
 
 " That's true enough," said the young fellow, with a sigh, 
 " I quite forgot that. Yes, that's true ! " 
 
 So saying, he raised his face, which was very red — no 
 doubt from the exertion of strapping and buckling as afore- 
 said— and giving the reins to the old man, who had by this 
 
32 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 time taken his scat, sighed again and bade hiin good- 
 night, 
 
 " Good-night ! " said Gabriel. " Now think better of what 
 we have just been speaking of, and don't be rash, there's a 
 good fellow ! I have an interest in you, and wouldn't have 
 you cast yourself away. Good-night ! " 
 
 Returning his cheery farewell with cordial good-will, Joe 
 Willet lingered until the sound of wheels ceased to vibrate 
 in his ears, and then, shaking his head mournfully, re-entered 
 the house, 
 
 Gabriel Varden went his way toward London, thinking ot 
 a great many things, and most of all of flaming terms in 
 which to relate his adventure, and so account satisfactorily 
 to Mrs. Varden for visiting the Maypole, despite certain 
 solemn covenants between himself and that lady. Tliinking 
 begets, not only thought, but drowsiness occasionally, and 
 the more the locksmith thought, the more sleepy he became. 
 
 A man may be very sober — or at least firmly set upon his 
 legs on that neutral ground which lies between the confines 
 of perfect sobriety and slight tipsyness — and yet feel a strong 
 tendency to mingle up present circumstances with others 
 which have no manner of connection with them ; to con- 
 found all consideration of persons, things, times, and places ; 
 and to jumble his disjointed thoughts together in a kind of 
 mental kaleidoscope, producing combinations as unexpected 
 as they are transitory. This was Gabriel Varden's state, as, 
 nodding in his dog sleep, and leaving his horse to pursue a 
 a road with which he was well acquainted, he got over the 
 ground unconsciously, and drew nearer and nearer home. 
 He had roused himself once, when the horse stopped until 
 the turnpike gate was opened, and had cried a lusty " good- 
 night ! " to the toll-keeper ; but then he awoke out of a dream 
 about picking a lock in the stomach of the Great Mogul, and 
 even when he did wake, mixed up the turnpike man with his 
 mother-in-law, who had been dead twenty years. It is not 
 surprising, therefore, that he soon relapsed, and jogged 
 heavily along, quite insensible to his progress. 
 
 And, now, he approached the great city, which lay out- 
 stretched before him like a dark shadow on the ground, red- 
 dening the sluggish air with a deep dull light, that told oi 
 labyrinths of public ways and shops, and swarms of busy 
 people. Approaching nearer and nearer yet, this halo began 
 to fade, and the causes which produced it slowly to develop 
 themselves. Long lines of poorly lighted streets might be 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 33 
 
 faintly traced, with here and there a lighter spot, where lamps 
 were clustered round a square or market, or round some 
 great building ; after a time these grew more distinct, and 
 the lamps themselves were visible ; slight yellow specks, that 
 seemed to be rapidly snuffed out, one by one, as intervening 
 obstacles hid them from the sight. Then sounds arose — the 
 striking of church clocks, the distant bark of dogs, the hum 
 of traffic in the streets ; then outlines might be traced — tall 
 steeples looming in the air, and piles of unequal roofs op- 
 pressed by chimneys ; then the noise swelled into a louder 
 sound, and forms grew more distinct and numerous still, and 
 London — visible in the darkness by its own faint light, and 
 not by that of heaven — was at hand. 
 
 The locksmith, however, all unconscious of its near 
 vicinity, still jogged on, half sleeping and half waking, when 
 a loud cry at no great distance ahead, roused him with a start. 
 
 For a moment or two he looked about him like a man who 
 had been transported to some strange country in his sleep, 
 but soon recognizing familiar objects, rubbed his eyes lazily 
 and might have relapsed again, but that the cry was repeated 
 — not once or twice or thrice, but many times, and each 
 time, if possible, with increased vehemence. Thoroughly 
 aroused, Gabriel, who was a bold man and not easily daunted, 
 made straight to the spot, urging on his stout little horse as 
 if for life or death. • 
 
 The matter indeed looked sufficiently serious, for, coming 
 to the place whence the cries had proceeded, he descried the 
 figure of a man extended in an apparently lifeless state upon 
 the pathway, and, hovering round him, another person with 
 a torch in his hand, which he waved in the air with a wild 
 impatience, redoubling meanwhile those cries for help which 
 had brought the locksmith to the spot. 
 
 "What's here to do?" said the old man, alighting. 
 " How's this — what — Barnaby ? " 
 
 The bearer of the torch shook his long loose hair back 
 from his eyes, and thrusting his face eagerly into that of the 
 locksmith, fixed upon him a look which told his history at 
 once. 
 
 " You know me, Barnaby ? " said Varden. 
 
 He nodded — not once or twice, but a score of times, and 
 that with a fantastic exaggeration which would have kept 
 his head in motion for an hour, but that the locksmith held 
 up his finger, and fixing his eye sternly upon him caused him 
 to desist ; then pointed to the body with an inquiring look. 
 
34 BARNABV RUDGE. 
 
 " There's blood upon him," said Barnaby, with a shudder. 
 " It makes me sick ! " 
 
 " How came it there ? " demanded Varden. 
 
 " Steel, steel, steel ! " he replied fiercely, imitating with 
 his hand the thrust of a sword. 
 
 " Is he robbed ?" said the locksmith. 
 
 Barnaby caught him by the arm, and nodded " Yes ; " 
 then pointed toward the city, 
 
 *' Oh ! " said the old man, bending over the body and 
 looking round as he spoke into Barnaby's pale face, strangely 
 lighted up by something that was ;/^/ intellect. "The robber 
 made off that way, did he ? Well, well, never mind that just 
 now. Hold your torch this way — a little further off — so. 
 Now stand quiet, while I try to see what harm is done." 
 
 With these words, he applied himself to a closer examina- 
 tion of the prostrate form, while Barnaby, holding the torch 
 as he had been directed, looked on in silence, fascinated by 
 interest or curiosity, but repelled nevertheless by some strong 
 and secret horror which convulsed him in every nerve. 
 
 As he stood, at that moment, half shrinking back and half 
 bending forward, both his face and figure were full in the 
 strong glare of the link, and as distinctly revealed as though 
 it had been broad day. He was about three-and-twenty 
 years old, and though rather spare, of a fair height and strong 
 make. His hair, of which he had a great profusion, was red, 
 and hanging in disorder about his face and shoulders, gave 
 to his restless looks an expression quite unearthly — enhanced 
 by the paleness of his complexion, and the glassy luster of 
 his large protruding eyes. Startling as his aspect was, the 
 features were good, and there was something even plaintive 
 in his wan and haggard aspect. But the absence of the 
 soul is far more terrible in a living man than in a dead one ; 
 and in this unfortunate being its noblest powers were want- 
 ing. 
 
 His dress was of green, clumsily trimmed here and there — 
 apparently by his own hands — with gaudy lace ; brightest 
 where the cloth was most worn and soiled, and poorest 
 where it was at the best. A pair of tawdry ruffles dangled 
 at his wrists, while his throat was nearly bare. He had or- 
 namented his hat with a cluster of peacock's feathers, but 
 they were limp and broken, and now trailed negligently 
 down his back. Girt to his side was the steel hilt of an old 
 sword without blade 'or scabbard ; and some party-colored 
 ends of ribbons and poor glass toys completed the ornamen- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 35 
 
 tal portion of his attire. The fluttered and confused dispo- 
 sition of all the motley scraps that formed his dress, bespoke 
 in a scarcely less degree than his eager and unsettled manner, 
 the disorder of his mind, and by a grotesque contrast set off 
 and heightened the more impressive wildness of his face. 
 
 " Barnaby," said the locksmith, after a hasty but careful 
 inspection, '' this man is not dead, but he has a wound in his 
 side, and is in a fainting-fit." 
 
 " I know him, I know him ! " cried Barnaby, clapping his 
 hands. 
 
 '' Know him ? " repeated the locksmith. 
 
 " Hush ! " said Barnaby, laying his fingers upon his lips. 
 " He went out to-day a-wooing. I wouldn't for a light guinea 
 that he should never go a-wooing again, for, if he did, some 
 eyes would grow dim that are now as bright as — see, when I 
 talk of eyes, the stars come out ! Whose eyes are they <* If 
 they are angels' eyes, why do they look down here and see 
 good men huft, and only wink and sparkle all the night ? " 
 
 " Now heaven help this silly fellow," murmured the per- 
 plexed locksmith ; " can he know this gentleman ? His 
 mother's house is not far off ; I had better see if she can tell 
 me who he is. Barnaby, my man, help me to put him in the 
 chaise, and we'll ride home together." 
 
 " I can't touch him ! " cried the idiot falling back, and 
 shuddering as with a strong spasm ; " he's bloody ! " 
 
 " It's in his nature I know," muttered the locksmith, " it's 
 cruel to ask him, but I must have help. Barnaby — good 
 Barnaby — dear Barnaby — if you know this gentleman, for 
 the sake of his life and every body's life that loves him, help 
 me to raise him and lay him down." 
 
 *' Cover him then, wrap him close — don't let me see it — 
 smell it — hear the word. Don't speak the word — don't ! " 
 
 " No, no, I'll not. There, you see he's covered now. 
 Gently. Well done, well done ! " 
 
 They placed him in the carriage with great ease, for Bar- 
 naby was strong and active, but all the time they were so oc- 
 cupied he shivered from head to foot, and evidently expe- 
 rienced an ecstasy of terror. 
 
 This accomplished, and the wounded man being covered 
 with Varden's own great-coat which he took off for the pur- 
 pose, they proceeded onward at a brisk pace : Barnaby gayly 
 counting the stars upon his fingers, and Gabriel inwardly 
 congratulating himself upon having an adventure now, which 
 would silence Mrs. Varden on the subject of the Maypole, 
 for that night, or there was no faith in woman. 
 
36 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 CHAPTER IV. 
 
 In the venerable suburb — it was a suburb once — of Clerk- 
 enwell, toward that part of its confines which is nearest 
 to the Charter House, and in one of those cool, shady 
 streets, of which a few, widely scattered and dispersed, yet 
 remain in such old parts of the metropolis — each tenement 
 quietly vegetating like an ancient citizen who long ago 
 retired from business, and dozing on in its infirmity until in 
 course of time it tumbles down, and is replaced by some 
 extravagant young heir, flaunting in stucco and ornamental 
 work, and all the vanities of modern days — in this quarter, 
 and in a street of this description, the business of the pres- 
 ent chapter lies. 
 
 At the time of which it treats, though only six-and-sixty 
 years ago, a very large part of what is London now had no 
 existence. Even in the brains of the wildest speculators, 
 there had sprung up no long rows of streets connecting High- 
 gate with Whitechapel, no assemblages of palaces in the 
 swampy levels, nor little cities in the open fields. Although 
 this part of town was then, as now, parceled out in streets, 
 and plentifully peopled, it wore a different aspect. There 
 were gardens to many of the houses, and trees by the pave- 
 ment side ; with an air of freshness breathing up and down, 
 which in these days would be sought in vain. Fields were 
 nigh at hand, through which the New River took its winding 
 course, and where there was merry hay-making in the sum- 
 mer time. Nature was not so far removed, or hard to get 
 at, as in these days ; and although there were busy trades in 
 Clerkenwell, and working jewelers by scores, it was a purer 
 place, with farm-houses nearer to it than many modern 
 Londoners would readily believe, and lovers' walks at no 
 great distance, which turned into squalid courts, long be- 
 fore the lovers of this age were born, or, as the phrase goes, 
 thought of. 
 
 In one of these streets, the cleanest of them all, and or 
 the shady side of the way — for good housewives know that 
 sunlight damages their cherished furniture, and so choose 
 the shade rather than its intrusive glare — there stood the 
 house with which we have to deal. It was a modest build- 
 ing, not very straight, not large, not tall ; not bold-faced 
 with great staring windows, but a shy, blinking house, with 
 a conical roof going up into a peak over its garret window 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 37 
 
 of four small panes of glass, like a cocked hat on the head 
 of an elderly gentleman with one eye. It was not built of 
 brick or lofty stone, but of wood and plaster ; it was not 
 planned with' a dull and wearisome regard to regularity, for 
 no one window matched the other, or seemed to have the 
 slightest reference to any thing besides itself. 
 
 The shop — for it had a shop — was, with reference to the 
 first floor, where shops usually are ; and there all resem- 
 blance between it and any other shop stopped short and 
 ceased. People who went in and' out didn't go up a flight of 
 steps to it, or walk easily in upon a level with the street, but 
 dived down three steep stairs, as into a cellar. Its floor 
 was paved with stone and brick, as that of any other cellar 
 might be ; and in lieu of window framed and glazed it had 
 a great black wooden flap or shutter nearly breast high 
 from the ground, which turned back in the daytime, admit- 
 ting as much cold air as light, and very often more. Behind 
 this shop was a wainscoted parlor, looking first into a paved 
 yard, and beyond that again into a little terrace garden, 
 raised some feet above it. Any stranger would have sup- 
 posed that this wainscoted parlor, saving for the door of 
 communication by which he had entered, was cut off and 
 detached from all the world ; and indeed most strangers on 
 their first entrance were observed to grow extremely thought- 
 ful, as weighing and pondering in their minds whether the 
 upper rooms were only approachable by ladders from with- 
 out ; never suspecting that two of the most unassuming and 
 unlikely doors in existence, which the most ingenious 
 mechanician on earth must of necessity have supposed to be 
 the doors of closets, opened out of this room — each without 
 the smallest preparation, or so much as a quarter of an inch 
 of passage — upon two dark winding flights of stairs, the one 
 upward, the other downvv^ard, which were the sole means of 
 communication between that chamber and the other portions 
 of the house. 
 
 With all these oddities, there was not a neater, more 
 scrupulously tidy, or more punctiliously ordered house, in 
 Clerkenwell, in London, in all England. There were not 
 cleaner windows, or whiter floor, or brighter stoves, or more 
 highly shining articles of furniture in old mahogany ; there 
 was not more rubbing, scrubbing, burnishing and polishing, 
 in the whole street put together. Nor was this excellence 
 attained without some cost and trouble and great expendi- 
 ture of voice, as the neighbors were frequently reminded 
 
^8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 when the good lady of the house overlooked and assisted 
 in its being put to rights on cleaning days — which were 
 usually from Monday morning till Saturday night, both days 
 inclusive. 
 
 Leaning against the door post of this, his dwelling, the 
 locksmith stood early on the morning after he had met with 
 the wounded man, gazing disconsolately at a great wooden 
 emblem of a key, painted in vivid yellow to resemble gold, 
 which dangled from the house-front, and swung to and fro 
 with a mournful creaking noise, as if complaining that it had 
 nothing to unlock. Sometimes he looked over his shoulder 
 into the shop, which was so dark and dingy with numerous 
 tokens of his trade, and so blackened by the smoke of, a 
 'ittle forge, near which his 'prentice was at work, that it 
 would have been difficult for one unused to such espials to 
 have distinguished any thing but various tools of uncouth 
 make and shape, great bunches of rusty keys, fragments of 
 iron, half-finished locks, and such like things, which garn- 
 ished the walls and hung in clusters from the ceiling. 
 
 After a long and patient contemplation of tiie golden key, 
 and many such backward glances, Gabriel stepped into the 
 road, and stole a look at the upper windows. One of them 
 chanced to be thrown open at the moment, and a roguish 
 face met his ; a face lighted up by the loveliest pair of 
 sparkling eyes that ever locksmith looked upon ; the face 
 of a pretty, laughing girl ; dimpled and fresh, and health- 
 ful — the very impersonation of good-humor and blooming 
 beauty. 
 
 ** Hush ! " she whispered, bending forward, and pointing 
 archly to the window underneath. '* Mother is still asleep." 
 
 "Still, my dear," returned the locksmith in the same tone. 
 " You talk as if she had been asleep all night, instead of little 
 more than half an hour. But I'm very thankful. Sleep's a 
 blessing — no doubt about it." The last few words he mut- 
 tered to himself. 
 
 '' How cruel of you to keep us up so late this morning and 
 never tell us where you were, or send us word ! " said the girl. 
 
 " Ah Dolly, Dolly! " returned the locksmith, shaking his 
 head, and smiling, " how cruel of you to run up stairs to bed ! 
 Come down to breakfast, madcap, and come down lightly, or 
 you'll wake your mother. She must be tired, I am sure — I 
 am." 
 
 Keeping these latter words to himself, and returning his 
 daughter's nod, he was passing into the workshop, with the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 39 
 
 smile she had awakened still beaming on his face, when he 
 just caught sight of his 'prentice's brown paper cap ducking 
 down to avoid observation, and shrinking from the window 
 back to its former place, which the wearer no sooner reached 
 than he began to hammer lustily. ♦ 
 
 *' Listening again, Simon ! " said Gabriel to himself. 
 " That's bad. What in the name of wonder does he expect 
 the girl to say, that I always catch him listening when she 
 speaks, and never at any other time ! A bad habit, Sim, a 
 sneaking, underhanded way. Ah! you may hammer, but you 
 won't beat that out of me, if you work at it till your time's 
 up ! " 
 
 So saying, and shaking his head gravely, he re-entered the 
 workshop, and confronted the subject of these remarks. 
 
 '* There's enough of that just now," said the locksmith. 
 " You needn't make any more of that confounded clatter. 
 Breakfast's ready." 
 
 " Sir," said Sim, looking up with amazing politeness, and 
 a peculiar little bow cut short off at the neck. *' I shall attend 
 you immediately." 
 
 *' I suppose," muttered Gabriel, " that's out of the 'Pren- 
 tice's Garland, or the 'Prentice's Delight, or the 'Prentice's 
 Warbler, or the 'Prentice's Guide to the Gallows, or some such 
 improving text book. Now he's going to beautify himself — 
 here's a precious locksmith ! " 
 
 Quite unconscious that his master was looking on from the 
 dark corner by the parlor door, Sim threw off the paper cap, 
 sprang from his seat and in two extraordinary steps, some- 
 thing between skating and minuet dancing, bounded to a 
 washing place at the other end of the shop, and there re- 
 moved from his face and hands all traces of his previous 
 work — practicing the same step all the time with the utmost 
 gravity. This done, he drew from some concealed place a 
 little scrap of looking-glass, and with its assistance arranged 
 his hair, and ascertained the exact state of a little carbuncle 
 on his nose. Having now completed his toilet, he placed 
 the fragment of mirror on a low bench, and looked over his 
 shoulder at so much of his legs as could be reflected in that 
 small compass, with the greatest possible complacency and 
 satisfaction, 
 
 Sim, as he was called in the blacksmith's family, or 
 Mr. Simon Tappertit, as he called himself, and required 
 all men to styls him out of doors, on holidays, and Sun- 
 days out — was an old-fashioned, thin-faced, sleek-haired, 
 
4© BARNABV RUDGE. 
 
 sharp-nosed, small-eyed, little fellow, very little more 
 than five feet high, and thoroughly convinced in his 
 own mind that he was above the' middle size; rather tall, 
 in fact, than otherwise. Of his figure which was well 
 enough forme?!, though somewhat of the leanest, he enter- 
 tained the highest admiration ; and with his legs, which, in 
 knee-breeches, were perfect curiosities of littleness, he was 
 enraptured to a degree amounting to enthusiasm. He also 
 had some majestic, shadowy ideas, which had never been 
 quite fathomed by his intimate friends, concerning the power 
 of his eye. Indeed he had been known to go so far as to 
 boast that he could utterly quell and subdue the haughtiest 
 beauty by a simple process, which he termed '' eying her 
 over ; " but it must be added, that neither of this faculty, 
 nor of the power he claimed to have, through the same gift, 
 of vanquishing and heaving down dumb animals, even in a 
 rabid state, had he ever furnished evidence which could be 
 deemed quite satisfactory and conclusive. 
 
 It may be inferred from these premises, that in the small 
 body of Mr. Tappertit there was locked up an ambitious and 
 aspiring soul. As certain liquors, confined in casks too 
 cramped in their dimensions, will ferment, and fret, and 
 chafe in their imprisonment, so the spiritual essence or soul of 
 Mr. Tappertit would sometimes fume within that precious 
 cask, his body, until, with great foam and froth and splutter, 
 it would force a vent, and carry all before it. It was his 
 custom, to remark in reference to any one of these occasions, 
 that his soul had got into his head ; and in this novel kind of 
 intoxication many scrapes and mishaps befell him which he 
 had frequently concealed with no small difficulty from his 
 worthy master. 
 
 Sim Tappertit, among the other fancies upon which his 
 before-mentioned soul was forever feasting and regaling 
 itself (and which fancies, like the liver of Prometheus, grew 
 as they were fed upon), had a mighty notion of his order ; 
 and had been heard by the servant maid openly expressing 
 his regret that the 'prentices no longer carried clubs where- 
 with to mace the citizens : that was his strong expression. 
 He was likewise reported to have said that in former times a 
 stigma had been cast upon the body by the execution of 
 George Barnwell, to which they should not have basely sub- 
 mitted, but should have demanded him of the legislature— 
 temperately at first ; then by an appeal to arms, if necessary 
 —to be dealt with as they in their wisdom might think fit. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 41 
 
 These thoughts always led him to consider what a glorious 
 engine the 'prentices might yet become if they had but a 
 master spirit at their head ; and then he would darkly, and 
 to the terror of his hearers, hint at certain reckless fellows 
 that he knew of, and at a certain Lion Heart ready to be- 
 come their captain, who, once afoot, would make the lord 
 mayor tremble on his throne. 
 
 In respect of dress and personal decoration, Sim Tap- 
 pertit was no less of an adventurous and enterprising char- 
 acter. He had been seen, beyond dispute, to pull off ruffles 
 of the finest quality at the corner of the street on Sunday 
 nights, and to put them carefully in his pocket before re- 
 turning home ; and it was quite notorious that on all great 
 holiday occasions it was his habit to exchange his plain steel 
 knee-buckles for a pair of glittering paste, under cover of a 
 friendly post, planted most conveniently in the same spot. 
 Add to this that he was in years just twenty, in his looks 
 much older, and in conceit at least two hundred ; that he 
 had no objection to be jested with, touching his admiration 
 of his master's daughter ; and had even, when called upon 
 at a certain obscure tavern to pledge the lady whom he 
 honored with his love, toasted, with many winks and leers, a 
 fair creature whose Christian name, he said, began with a 
 D — ; and as much is known of Sim Tappertit, who has by 
 this time followed the locksmith in to breakfast, as is neces- 
 sary to be known in making his acquaintance. 
 
 It was a substantial meal ; for over and above the ordi- 
 nary tea equipage, the board creaked beneath the weight of 
 a jolly round of beef, a ham of the first magnitude, and 
 sundry towers of buttered Yorkshire cake, piled slice upon 
 slice in most alluring order. There was always a goodly jug 
 of well-browned clay, fashioned into the form of an old gen- 
 tleman, not by any means unlike the locksmith, atop of 
 whose bald head was a fine white froth answering to his wig, 
 indicative, beyond dispute, of sparkling home-brewed ale. 
 Bat. bettei far than fair home-brewed, or Yorkshire cake, or 
 _>ctm, or beef, or any thing to eat or drink that earth or air 
 or water can supply, there sat presiding over all, the lock- 
 smith's rosy daughter, before whose dark eyes even beef 
 grew insignificant, and malt became as nothing. 
 
 Fathers should never kiss their daughters when young men 
 are by. It's too much. There are bounds to human endur- 
 ance. So thought Sim Tappertit when Gabriel drew those 
 rosy lips to his — those lips within Sim's reach from day to 
 
42 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 day, and yet so far off. He had a respect for his master, 
 but he wished the Yorkshire cake might choke him. 
 
 *' Father," said the locksmith's daughter, when this salute 
 was over, and they took their seats at the table, " What is 
 this I hear about last night ? " 
 
 " All true, my dear ; true as the Gospel, Doll." 
 
 "Young Mr. Chester robbed, and lying w^ounded in the 
 road, when you came up ! " 
 
 " Ay — Mr. Edward. And beside him Barnaby, calling for 
 help with all his might. It was well it happened as it did ; for 
 the road's a lonely one, the hour was late, and the night 
 being cold, and poor Barnaby even less sensible than usual 
 from surprise and fright, the young gentleman might have 
 met his death in a very short time." 
 
 " I dread to think of it ! " cried his daughter with a shud- 
 der. " How did you know him ? " 
 
 ** Know him ! " returned the locksmith. " I didn't know 
 him — how could I ? I had never seen him, often as I had 
 heard and spoken of him. I took him to Mrs. Rudge's ; 
 and she no sooner saw him than the truth came out." 
 ' " Miss Emma, father ! If this news should reach her, en- 
 larged upon as it is sure to be, she will go distracted." 
 
 "Why, look ye there again, how a man suffers for being 
 good natured," said the locksmith. " Miss Emma was with 
 her uncle at the masquerade at Carlisle House, where she 
 had gone, as the people at the Warren told me, sorely against 
 her will. What does your blockhead father when he and 
 Mrs. Rudge have laid their heads together, but goes there 
 when he ought to be abed, makes interest with his friend the 
 doorkeeper, slips him on a mask and domino, and mixes with 
 the maskers." 
 
 " And like himself to do so I " cried the girl, putting her 
 fair arm round his neck, and giving him a most enthusiastic 
 kiss. 
 
 " Like himself ! " repeated Gabriel, affecting to grumble, 
 but evidently delighted with the part he had taken, and with 
 her praise. " Very like himself — so your mother said. How- 
 ever, he mingled wnth the crowd, and prettily worried and 
 badgered he was, I warrant you, with people squeaking. 
 Don't you know me ?' and * I've found you out,' and all 
 that kind of nonsense in his ears. He might have wandered 
 on till now, but in a little room there was a young lady who 
 had taken off her mask, on account of the place being very 
 warm, and was sitting there alone." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 43 
 
 *' And that was she ? " said his daughter hastily. 
 
 " And that was she," replied the locksmith ; " and I no 
 sooner whispered to her what the matter was — as softly, Doll, 
 and with nearly as much art as you could have used your- 
 self — than she gives a kind of scream and faints away." 
 
 " What did you do — what happened next ? " asked his 
 daughter. 
 
 " Why, the masks came flocking round, with a general 
 noise and hubbub, and I thought myself in luck to get clear 
 off, that's all," rejoined the locksmith. '' What happened 
 when I reached home you may guess, if you didn't hear it. 
 Ah ! Well, it's a poor heart that never rejoices. Put 
 Toby this way, my dear." 
 
 This Toby was the brown jug of which previous mention 
 has been made. Applying his lips to the worthy old gentle- 
 man's benevolent forehead, the locksmith, who had all this 
 time been ravaging among the eatables, kept them there so 
 long, at the same time raising the vessel slowly in the air, 
 that at length Toby stood on his head upon his nose, when 
 he smacked his lips, and set him on the table again with 
 fond reluctance. 
 
 Although Sim Tappertit had taken no share in this con- 
 versation, no part of it being addressed to him, he had not 
 been wanting in such silent manifestations of astonishment 
 as he deemed most compatible with the favorable display of 
 his eyes. Regarding the pause which now ensued, as a par- 
 ticularly advantageous opportunity for doing great execution 
 with them upon the locksmith's daughter (who he had no 
 doubt was looking at him m mute admiration), he began to 
 screw and twist his face, and especially those features, into 
 such extraordinary, hideous, and unparalleled contortions, 
 that Gabriel, who happened to look toward him, was stricken 
 with amazement. 
 
 ' Why, what the devil's the matter with the lad ? " cried 
 the locksmith. " Is he choking ? " 
 
 "Who ?" demanded Sim, with some disdain. 
 
 "Who ? why, you," returned his master. " What do you 
 mean by making those horrible faces over your breakfast ? " 
 
 " Faces are matters of taste, sir," said Mr. Tappertit, 
 rather discomfited ; not the less so because he saw the lock- 
 smith's daughter smiling. 
 
 " Sim," rejoined Gabriel, laughing heartily, " don't be a 
 
 fool, for I'd rather see you in your senses. These young 
 
 -fellows," he added, turning to his daughter, " are always com- 
 
44 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 mitting some folly or another. There was a quarrel between 
 Joe Willet and old John last night — though I can't say Joe 
 was much in fault either. He'll be missing one of these 
 mornings, and will have gone away upon some wild goose 
 errand, seeking his fortune. — Why, what's the matter, Doll ? 
 Vou are making faces now. The girls are as bad as the boys 
 every bit ! " 
 
 " It's the tea," said Dolly, turning alternately very red and 
 very white, which is no doubt the effect of a slight scald — 
 '' so very hot." 
 
 Mr. Tappertit looked immensely big at a quartern loaf on 
 the table, and breathed hard. 
 
 " Is that all ? " returned the locksmith. *' Put some more 
 milk in it. Yes, I am sorry for Joe, because he is a likely 
 young fellow, and gains upon one every time one sees him. 
 But he'll start off, you'll find. Indeed he told me as much 
 himself ! " 
 
 *' Indeed ! " cried Dolly in a faint voice. " In — deed ! " 
 
 "Is the tea tickling your throat still, my dear?" said the 
 locksmith. 
 
 But, before the daughter could make him any answer, she 
 was taken with a troublesome cough, and it was such a very 
 unpleasant cough, that when she left off, the tears were start- 
 ing in her bright eyes. The good-natured locksmith was 
 Etill patting her on the back and applying such gentle res- 
 toratives, when a message arrived from Mrs. Varden, making 
 known to all whom it might concern that she felt too much 
 indisposed to rise after her great agitation and anxiety of 
 the previous night ; and therefore desired to be immediately 
 accommodated with the little black tea-pot of strong mixed 
 tea, a couple of rounds of buttered toast, a middling-sized 
 dish of beef and ham cut thin, and the Protestant Manual in 
 two volumes post octavo. Like some other ladies who, in 
 remote ages, flourished upon this globe, Mrs. Varden was 
 most devout when most ill-tempered. Whenever she and 
 her husband were at unusual variance,, then the Protestant 
 Manual was in high feather. 
 
 Knowing from experience what these requests portended, 
 the triumvirate broke up ; Dolly, to see the orders executed 
 with all dispatch ; Gabriel, to some out-of-door work in his 
 little chaise ; and Sim, to his daily duty in the workshop, to 
 which retreat he carried the big look, although the loaf re- 
 mained behind. 
 
 Indeed, the big look increased immensely, and when he 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 45 
 
 had tied his apron on, became quite gigantic. It was not 
 until he had several times walked up and do\Yn with folded 
 arms and the longest strides he could take, and had kicked 
 a great many small articles out of his way, that his lip began 
 to curl. At length, a gloomy derision came upon his feat- 
 ures, and he smiled, uttering meanwhile with supreme con- 
 tempt the monosyllable " Joe ! " 
 
 " I eyed her over while he talked about the fellow," he 
 said, " and that was of course the reason of her being con- 
 fused. Joe ! " 
 
 He walked up and down again much quicker than before, 
 and if possible with longer strides ; sometimes stopping to take 
 a glance at his legs, and sometimes to jerk out, and cast 
 from him, another " Joe ! " In the course of a quarter of an 
 hour or so he again assumed the paper cap and tried to work. 
 No. It could not be done. 
 
 " I'll do nothing to-day," said Mr. Tappertit, dashing it 
 down again, " but grind. I'll grind up all the tools. Grind- 
 ing will suit my present humor well. Joe ! " 
 
 Whirr-r-r-r. The grindstone was soon in motion ; the 
 sparks were flying off in showers. This was the occupation 
 for his heated spirit. 
 
 Whir-r-r-r-r-r-r. 
 
 " Something will come of this ! " said Mr. Tappertit, paus- 
 ing as if in triumph, and wiping his heated face upon his 
 sleeve. " Something will come of this. I hope it mayn't be 
 human gore ! " 
 
 Whirr-r-r-r-r-r-r-r. 
 
 CHAPTER V. 
 
 As soon as the business of the day was over, the locksmith 
 sallied forth, alone, to visit the wounded gentleman and 
 ascertain the progress of his recovery. The house where he 
 had left him was in a by-street in Southwark, not far from 
 London Bridge ; and thither he hied with all speed, bent 
 upon returning with as little delay as might be, and getting 
 to bed betimes. 
 
 The evening was boisterous — scarcely better than the 
 previous night had been. It was not easy for a stout man 
 like Gabriel to keep his legs at the street corners, or to make 
 head against the high wind, Avhich often fairly got the better 
 of him, and drove him back some paces, or, in defiance of ail 
 
40 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 his energy, forced him to take shelter in an arch or doorway 
 until the fury of the gust was spent. Occasionally a hat or 
 wig, or both, came spinning and trundling past him, like a 
 mad thing, while the more serious spectacle of falling tiles 
 and slates, or of masses of brick and mortar or fragments of 
 stone-coping rattling upon the pavement near at hand, and 
 splitting into fragments, did not increase the pleasure of the 
 journey, or make the way less dreary. 
 
 " A trying night for a man like me to walk in ! " said the 
 locksmith, as he knocked softly at the widow's door. " I'd 
 rather be in old John's chimney-corner, faith ! " 
 
 ** Who's there ? " demanded a woman's voice from within. 
 Being answered, it added a hasty word of welcome, and the 
 door was quickly opened. 
 
 She was about forty — perhaps two or three years older — 
 with a cheerful aspect, and a face that had once been pretty. It 
 bore traces of affliction and care, but they were of an old date, 
 and time had smoothed them. Any one who had bestowed 
 but a casual glance on Barnaby might have known that this 
 was his mother, from the strong resemblance between them ; 
 but where in his face there was wildnessand vacancy, in hers 
 there was the patient composure of long effort and quiet 
 resignation. 
 
 One thing about this face was very strange and startling. 
 You could not look upon it in its most cheerful mood with- 
 out feeling that it had some extraordinary capacity of 
 expressing terror. It was not on the surface. It was in no 
 one feature that it lingered. You could not take the eyes, 
 or mouth, or lines upon the cheek, and say, if this or that 
 were otherwise, it would not be so. Yet there it always 
 lurked — something forever dimly seen, but ever there, 
 and never absent for a moment. It was the faintest, palest 
 shadow of some look, to which an instant of intense and 
 most unutterable horror only could have given birth ; 
 but indistinct and feeble as it was, it did suggest what that 
 look must have been, and fixed it in the mind as if it had 
 had existence in a dream. 
 
 More faintly imagined, and wanting force and purpose, as 
 it were because of his darkened intellect, there was this 
 same stamp upon the son. Seen in a picture, it must have 
 had some legend with it, and would have haunted those who 
 looked upon the canvas. They who knew the Maypole 
 story, and could remember what the widow was before her 
 jjusband's and his master's murder understood it well. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 47 
 
 They recollected how the change had come, and could call 
 to mind that when her son was born, upon the very day the 
 deed was known, he bore upon his wrist what seemed a 
 smear of blood but half washed out. 
 
 " God save you, neighbor ! " said the locksmith, as he 
 followed her, with the air of an old friend, into a little par- 
 lor where a cheerful fire was burning. 
 
 " And you," she answered smiling. '" ^ our kind heart has 
 brought you here again. Nothing will keep you at home, I 
 know of old, if there are friends to serve or comfort out of 
 doors." 
 
 " Tut, tut," returned the locksmith, rubbing his hands 
 and warming them. *' You women are such talkers. What 
 of the patient, neighbor?" 
 
 " He is sleeping now. He was very restless toward day- 
 light, and for some hours tossed and tumbled sadly. But 
 the fever has left him, and the doctor says he will soon mend. 
 He must not be removed until to-morrow." 
 
 " He has had visitors to-day— humph ? " said Gabriel, 
 
 slyly. 
 
 " Yes. Old Mr. Chester has been here ever since we sent 
 for him, and had not been gone many minutes when you 
 knocked." 
 
 "No ladies?" said Gabriel, elevating his eyebrows and 
 looking disappointed. 
 
 " A letter," replied the widow. 
 
 " Come. That's better than nothing ! " replied the lock- 
 smith. " Who was the bearer? " 
 
 ** Barnaby, of course." 
 
 "Barnaby's a jewel!" said Varden ; "and comes and 
 goes with ease where we who think ourselves much wiser 
 would make but a. poor hand of it. He is not out wander- 
 ing, again, I hope ? " 
 
 " Thank heaven he is in his bed ; having been up all 
 night, as you know, and on his feet all day. He was quite 
 tired out. Ah, neighbor, if I could but see him oftener^ so 
 — if I could but tame down that terrible restlessness " 
 
 " In good time," said the locksmith kindly, " in good 
 time— don't be down-hearted. To my mind he grows wiser 
 every day." 
 
 The widow shook her head. And yet, though she knew 
 the locksmith sought to cheer her, and spoke from no con- 
 viction of his own, she was glad to hear even this praise of 
 her poor benighted son. 
 
48 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 *' He will be a 'cute man yet," resumed the locksmith. 
 " Take care, when we are growing old and foolish, Barnaby 
 doesn't put us to the blush, that's all. But our other friend," 
 he added, looking under the table and about the floor — 
 " sharpest and cunningest of all the sharp and cunning ones 
 — where's he ? " 
 
 " In Barnaby's room," rejoined the widow, with a faint 
 smile. 
 
 " Ah ? He's a knowing blade ! " said Varden, shaking 
 his head. *' I should be sorry to talk secrets .before him. 
 Oh ! He's a deep customer. I've no doubt he can read, 
 and write, and cast accounts if he chooses. What was that ? 
 Him tapping at the door ? " 
 
 ** No," returned the widow. " It was in the street, I 
 think. Hark ! Yes. There again ! 'Tis some one knock- 
 ing softly at the shutter. Who can it be ! " 
 
 They had been speaking in a low tone, for the invalid lay 
 overhead, and the walls and ceilings being thin and poorly 
 built, the sound of their voice might otherwise have disturbed 
 his slumber. The party without, whoever it was, could have 
 stood close to the shutter without hearing any thing spoken ; 
 and, seeing the light through the chinks and finding all so 
 quiet, might have been persuaded that only one person was 
 there. 
 
 " Some thief or rufifian may be," said the locksmith. 
 '' Give me the light." 
 
 '* No, no," she returned hastily, " Such visitors have 
 never come to this poor dwelling. Do you stay here. 
 You're within call, at the worst. I would rather go myself 
 — alone." 
 
 " Why ? " aaid the locksmith, unwillingly relinquishing the 
 candle he had caught up from the table. 
 
 '' Because — I don't know why — because the wish is so 
 strong upon me," she rejoined. " There again — do not de- 
 tain me, I beg of you ! " 
 
 Gabriel looked at her in great surprise to see one who was 
 usually so mild and quiet thus agitated, and with so little 
 cause. She left the room and closed the door behind her. - 
 She stood for a moment as if hesitating, with her hand upon 
 the lock. In this short interval the knocking came again, 
 and a voice close to the window — a voice the locksmith 
 seemed to recollect, and to have some disagreeable associa- 
 tion with — whispered " Make haste." 
 
 The words were uttered in that low distinct voice which 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 49 
 
 finds its way so readily to sleepers' ears, and wakes them 
 in a fright. For a moment it startled even the locksmith ; 
 who involuntarily drew back from the window, and listened. 
 
 The wind rumbling in the chimney made it difficult to 
 hear what passed, but he could tell that the door was 
 opened, that there was the tread of a man upon the creak- 
 ing boards, and then a moment's silence — broken by a sup- 
 pressed something which was not a shriek, or groan, or cry 
 for help, and yet might have been either or all three ; and the 
 words '' My God ! " uttered in a voice it chilled him to hear. 
 
 He rushed out upon the instant. There, at last, was that 
 dreadful look — the very one he seemed to know so well 
 and yet had never seen before — upon her face. There she 
 stood, frozen to the ground, gazing witii starting eyes, and 
 livid cheeks, and every feature fixed and ghastly, upon the 
 man he had encountered in the dark last night. His eyes 
 met those of the locksmith. It was but a flash, an instant, 
 a breath upon the polished glass, and he was gone. 
 
 The locksmith was upon him — had the skirts of his 
 streaming garment almost in his grasp — when his arms were 
 tightly clutched, and the widow flung herself upon the 
 ground before him. 
 
 " The other way — the other way," she cried. " He went 
 the other way. Turn — turn ! " 
 
 " The other way ! I see him now," rejoined the lock- 
 smith, pointing — " yonder — there — there is his shadow pass- 
 ing by that light. What — who is this ? Let me go." 
 
 "Come back, come back ! " exclaimed the woman, clasp- 
 ing him. " Do not touch him on your life. I charge you, 
 come back. He carries other lives besides his own. Come 
 back ! " 
 
 " What does this mean ? " cried the locksmith. 
 
 " No matter what it means, don't ask, don't speak, don't 
 think about it. He is not to be followed, checked, or 
 stopped. Come back ! " 
 
 The old man looked at her in wonder, as she writhed and 
 clung about him ; and borne down by her passion, suffered 
 her. to drag him into the house. It was not until she had 
 chained and double-locked the door, fastened every bolt 
 and bar with the heat and fury of a maniac, and drawn him 
 back int© the room, that she turned upon him, once again, 
 that stony look of horror, and sinking down into a chair, 
 covered her face, and shuddered, as though the hand of 
 death were on her. 
 
5© BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 CHAPTER VI. 
 
 Beyond all measure astonished by the strange occurrences 
 which had passed with so much violence and rapidity, the 
 locksmith gazed upon the shuddering figure in the chair like 
 one half stuf)efied, and would have gazed much longer, had 
 not his tongue been loosened by compassion and humanity. 
 
 *' You are ill," said Gabriel. " Let me call some neigh- 
 bor in." 
 
 " Not for the world," she rejoined, motioning to him 
 with her trembling hand, and holding her face averted. "It 
 is enough that you have been by, to see this." 
 
 " Nay, more than enough — or less," said Gabriel. 
 
 " Be it so," she returned. '* As you like. Ask me no 
 questions, I entreat you." 
 
 " Neighbor," said the locksmith, after a pause, "is this 
 fair, or reasonable, or just to yourself.^ Is it like you, who 
 have known me so long and sought my advice in all matters 
 — like you, who from a girl have had a strong mind and a 
 staunch heart ?" 
 
 " I have need of them," she replied. " I am growing old, 
 both in years and care. Perhaps that, and too much trial, 
 have made them weaker than they used to be. Do not 
 speak to me." 
 
 " How can I see what I have seen, and hold my peace ? " 
 returned the locksmith. " Who was that man, and why has 
 his coming made this change in you ? " 
 
 She was silent, but held to the chair as though to save 
 herself from falling on the ground. 
 
 " I take the license of an old acquaintance, Mary," said 
 the locksmith, " who has ever had a warm regard for you, 
 and may be has tried to prove it when he could. Who is 
 this ill-favored man, and what has he to do with you ? Who 
 is this ghost, that is only seen in the black nights and bad 
 weather ? How does he know, and why does he haunt this 
 house, whispering through chinks and crevices, as if there 
 was that between him and you which neitlier durst so itiuch 
 as speak aloud of. Who is he ? " 
 
 " You do well to say he haunts this house," returned the 
 widow, faintly. " His shadow has been upon it and me, in 
 light and darkness, at noonday and midnight. And now, at 
 last, he has come in the body ! " 
 
 " 13ut he wouldn't have gone in the body," returned the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 51 
 
 locksmith with some irritation, " if you had left my arms 
 and legs at liberty. What riddle is it ? " 
 
 " It is one," she answered, rising as she spoke, " that 
 must remain forever as it is. I dare not say more than 
 that." 
 
 " Dare not ! " repeated the wondering locksmith. 
 
 *' Do not press me," she replied. /'I am sick and faint, 
 and every faculty of life seems dead within me. — No ! — Do 
 not touch me, either." 
 
 Gabriel, who had stepped forward to render her assistance, 
 fell back as she made this hasty exclamation, and regarded 
 her in silent wonder. 
 
 " Let me go my way alone," she said in a low voice, " and 
 let the hands of no honest man touch mine to-night." ^yhen 
 she had tottered to the door, she turned, and added with a 
 stronger effort, " This is a secret, which, of necessity, I trust 
 to you. You are a true man. As you have ever been good 
 and kind to me— keep it. If any noise was heard above, 
 make some excuse — say any thing but what you really saw, 
 and never let a word or look between us, recall this circum- 
 stance. I trust to you. Mind, I trust to you. How much 
 I trust, you never can conceive." 
 
 Casting her eyes upon him for an instant, she withdrew 
 and left him there alone. 
 
 Gabriel, not knowing what to think, stood staring at the 
 door with a countenance full of surprise and dismay. The 
 more he pondered on what had passed, the less able he was 
 to give it any favorable interpretation. To find this widow 
 woman, whose life for so many years had been supposed to 
 be one of solitude and retirement, and who, in her quiet 
 suffering character, had gained the good opinion and respect 
 of all who knew her— to find her linked mysteriously with 
 an ill-omened man,, alarmed at his appearance, and yet 
 favoring his escape, was a discovery that pained as nriuch as 
 startled him. Her reliance on his secrecy, and his tacit 
 acquiescence, increased his distress of mind. If he had 
 spoken boldly, persisted in questioning her, detained her 
 when she rose to leave the room, made any kind of protest, 
 instead of silently compromising himself, as he felt he had 
 done, he would have been more at ease. 
 
 "Why did I let her say it was a secret, and she trusted it 
 to me ! " said Gabriel, putting his wig on one side to scratch 
 his head with greater ease, and looking ruefully at the fire. 
 " I have r-o more readiness than old John himself. Why 
 
52 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 didn't I say firmly, ' You have no right to such secrets, and 
 I demand of you to tell me what this means,' instead of 
 standing gaping at her, like an old moon-calf as I am ! But 
 there's my weakness. I can be obstinate enough with men 
 if need be, but women may twist me round their fingers at 
 their pleasure." 
 
 He took his wig off outright as he made this reflection, 
 and, warming his handkerchief at the fire, began to rub and 
 polish his bald head with it, until it glistened again. 
 
 "And yet," said the locksmith, softening under this sooth- 
 ing process, and stopping to smile, '' it rnaj be nothing. Any 
 drunken brawler trying to make his way into the house, 
 would have alarmed a quiet soul like her. But then " — and 
 here was the vexation — " how^ came it to be that man ; how 
 comes he to have this influence over her ; how came she 
 to favor his getting away from me ; and, more than all, how 
 came she not to say it was a sudden fright, and nothing 
 more ? It's a sad thing to have, in one minute, reason to 
 mistrust a person I have known so long, and an old sweet- 
 heart into the bargain ; but what else can I do, with all this 
 upon my mind ! — Is that Barnaby outside there ? " 
 
 " Ay ! " he cried, looking in and nodding. " Sure enough 
 it's Barnaby — how did you guess ? " 
 
 "By your shadow," said the locksmith. 
 
 " Oho," cried Barnaby, glancing over his shoulder. " He's 
 a merry fellow that shadow, and keeps close to me, though 
 I am silly. We have such pranks, such walks, such runs, 
 such gambols on the grass ! Sometimes he'll be half as tall 
 as a church steeple, and sometimes no bigger than a dwarf. 
 Now, he goes on before, and now behind, and anon he'll be 
 stealing on, on this side, or on that, stopping whenever I 
 stop, and thinking I can't see him, though I have my eye 
 on him sharp enough. Oh ! he's a merry fellow. Tell me 
 — is he silly, too ? I think he is." 
 
 "Why?" asked Gabriel. 
 
 " Because he never tires of mocking me, but does it all 
 day long. Why don't you come ? " 
 
 " Where ? " 
 
 " Up stairs. He wants you. Stay — where's At's shadow ^ 
 Come. You're a wise man ; tell me that." 
 
 " Beside him, Barnaby ; beside Ui-TQ, I suppose," returned 
 the locksmith. 
 
 " No ! " he replied, shaking his head. " Guess again." 
 
 " Gone out ^ "'"'^ing, may be ? " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. S3 
 
 *' He has changed shadows with a woman," the idiot 
 whispered in his ear, and then fell back with a look of tri- 
 umph. " Her shadow's always with him, and his with her. 
 That's sport I think, eh?" 
 
 " Barnaby," said the locksmith, with a grave look ; " come 
 hither, lad." 
 
 " I know what you want to say. I know ! " he replied, 
 keeping away from him. '' But I'm cunning, I'm silent. I 
 only say so much to you — are you ready ? " As he spoke, 
 he caught up the light, and waved it with a wild laugh 
 above his head. 
 
 '' Softly— gently," said the locksmith, exerting all his 
 influence to keep him calm and quiet. " I thought you had 
 been asleep." 
 
 " So I /lave been asleep," he rejoined, with widely-opened 
 eyes. *' There have been great faces coming and going — 
 close to my face, and then a mile away — low places to creep 
 through, whether I would or no — high churches to fall down 
 from — strange creatures crowded up tog&ther neck and heels, 
 to sit upon the bed — that's sleep, eh ? " 
 
 " Dreams, Barnaby, dreams," said the locksmith. 
 *' Dreams ! " he echoed softly, drawing closer to him. 
 " Those are not dreams." 
 
 *' What are," replied the locksmith, " if they are not ? " 
 "I dreamed," said Barnaby, passing his arm through 
 Varden's and peering close into his face as he answered in 
 a whisper, " 1 dreamed just now that something — it was in 
 the shape of a man — followed me — came softly after me — 
 wouldn't let me be — but was always hiding and crouching, 
 like a cat in dark corners, waiting till I should pass ; when it 
 crept out and came softly after me. Did you ever see me run? " 
 *' Many a time, you know." 
 
 " You never saw me run as I did in this dream. Still it 
 came creeping on to worry me. Nearer, nearer, nearer— I 
 ran faster — leaped — sprung out of bed, and to the window 
 — and there, in the street below — but he is waiting for us. 
 Are you coming ? " 
 
 " \Vhat in the street below, Barnaby ? " said Varden, 
 imagining that he traced some connection between this 
 vision and what had actually occurred. 
 
 Barnaby looked into his face, muttered incoherently, 
 waved the light above his head again, laughed, and drawing 
 the locksmith's arm more tightly through his own, led him 
 up the stairs in silence. 
 
54 BARNABY RUDGR. 
 
 They entered a homely bed-chamber, garnished in a scanty 
 way with chairs, whose spindle-shanks bespoke their age, 
 and other furniture of very little worth ; but clean and 
 neatly kept. Reclining in an easy-chair before the fire, pale 
 and weak from waste of blood, was Edward Chester, the 
 young gentleman who had been the first to quit the May- 
 pole on the previous night, and who, extending his hand to 
 the locksmith, welcomed him as his preserver and friend. 
 
 " Say no more, sir, say no more," said Gabriel. " I hope 
 1 would have done at least as much for any man in such a 
 strait, and most of all for you, sir. A certain young lady," 
 he added, with some hesitation, " has done us many a kind 
 turn, and we naturally feel — I hope I give you no offense 
 in saying this, sir ? " 
 
 The young man smiled and shook his head ; at the same 
 time moving in his chair as if in pain. 
 
 " It's no great matter," he said, in answer to the lock- 
 smith's sympathizing look, " a mere uneasiness arising at 
 least as much from being cooped up here, as from the slight 
 wound I have, or from the loss of blood. Be seated, Mr. 
 Varden." 
 
 " If I may make so bold, Mr, Edward, as to lean upon 
 your chair," returned the locksmith, accommodating his 
 action to his speech, and bending over him, " I'll stand here 
 for the convenience of speaking low. Barnaby is not in his 
 quietest humor to-night, and at such times talking never 
 does him good." 
 
 They both glanced at the subject of this remark, who had 
 taken a seat on the other side of the fire, and, smiling va- 
 cantly, was making puzzles on his fingers with a skein of 
 string. 
 
 " Pray, tell me, sir," said Varden, dropping his voice still 
 lower, " exactly what happened last night. I have my reason 
 for inquiring. You left the Maypole alone ? " 
 
 " And walked homeward alone, until 1 had nearly reached 
 the place where you found me, when I heard the gallop of a 
 horse." 
 
 *' Behind you ?" said the locksmith. 
 
 *' Indeed, yes — behind me. It was a single rider, who soon 
 overtook me, and checking his horse, inquired the way to 
 London." 
 
 " You were on the alert, sir, knowing how many highway- 
 men there are, scouring the roads in all directions ? " said 
 Varden. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. , 55 
 
 " I was, but I had only a stick, having imprudently left my 
 I istols in their holster-case with the landlord's son. I div 
 I'ccted him as he desired. Before the words had passed my 
 lips, he rode upon me furiously, as if bent on trampling me 
 down beneath his horse's hoofs. In starting aside I slipped 
 and fell. You found me with this stab and an ugly bruise 
 or two, and without my purse — in which he found little 
 enough for his pains. And now, Mr. Varden," he added, 
 shaking the locksmith by the hand, " saving the extent of 
 my gratitude to you, you know as much as I." 
 
 " Except," said Gabriel, bending down yet more, and look- 
 ing cautiously toward their silent neighbor, " except in re- 
 spect of the robber himself. What like was he, sir ? Speak 
 low, if you please. Barnaby means no harm, but I have 
 watched him oftener than you, and I know, little as you 
 would think it, that he's listening now." 
 
 It required a strong confidence in the locksmith's veracity 
 to lead any one to this belief, for every sense and faculty 
 that Barnaby possessed seemed to be fixed upon his game, to 
 the exclusion of all other things. Something in the young 
 man's face expressed this opinion, for Gabriel repeated what 
 he had just said, more earnestly than before, and, with an- 
 other glance toward Barnaby, again asked what like the man 
 was. 
 
 " The night was so dark," said Edward, " the attack so 
 sudden, and he so wrapped and muffled up, that I can hardly 
 say. It seems that " 
 
 " Don't mention his name, sir," returned the locksmith, 
 following his look toward Barnaby ; " I know he saw him. I 
 want to know yi\s.dX you saw." 
 
 " All I remember is," said Edward, " that as he checked 
 his horse his hat was blown off. He caught it, and replaced 
 it on his head, which I observed was bound with a dark 
 handkerchief. A stranger entered the Maypole while I was 
 there, whom I had not seen — for I had sat apart for reasons 
 of my own — and when I rose to leave the room and glanced 
 round, he was in the shadow of the chimney and hidden 
 from my sight. But, if he and the robber were two differ- 
 ent persons, their voices were strangely and most remark- 
 ably alike ; for directly the man addressed me in the road, 
 1 recognized his speech again." 
 
 " It is as I feared. The very man was here to-night," 
 thought the locksmith, changing color. " What dark his- 
 tory is this ! " 
 
56 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Halloo ! " cried a hoarse voice in his ear. " Halloo, 
 halloo, halloo ! Bow, wow, wow. What's the matter here ! 
 Halloo ! " 
 
 The speaker — who niade the locksmith start as if he had 
 seen some supernatural agent — was a large raven, who had 
 perched upon the top of the easy-chair, unseen by him and 
 Edward, and listened with a polite attention and a most ex- 
 traordinary appearance of comprehending every word, to all 
 they had said up to this point ; turning his head from one to 
 the other, as if his office were to judge between them, and it 
 were of the very last importance that he should not lose a 
 word. 
 
 " Look at him ! " said Varden, divided between admira- 
 tion of the bird and a kind of fear of him. " Was there ever 
 such a knowing imp as that ! Oh, he's a dreadful fellow ! " 
 
 The raven, with his head very much on one side, and his 
 bright eye shining like a diamond, preserved a thoughtful 
 silence for a few seconds, and then replied in a voice so 
 hoarse and distant, that it seemed to come through his thick 
 feathers rather than out of his mouth. 
 
 " Halloo, halloo, halloo ! What's the matter here ! Keep 
 Tip your spirits. Never say die. Bow, wow, wow. I'm a 
 devil, I'm a devil, I'm a devil. Hurrah ! " And then, as if 
 exulting in his infernal character, he began to whistle. 
 
 " I more than half believe he speaks the truth. Upon my 
 word I do," said Varden. ^' Do you see how he looks at me, 
 as if he knew what I was saying ? " 
 
 To which the bird, balancing himself on tiptoe, as it were, 
 and moving his body up and down in a sort of grave dance, 
 rejoined, *^ I'm a devil, I'm a devil, I'm a devil," and flapped 
 his wings against his sides as if he were bursting with laughter. 
 Barnaby clapped his hands, and fairly rolled upon the ground 
 in an ecstasy of delight. 
 
 " Strange companions, sir," said the locksmith, shaking his 
 head, and looking from one to the other. " The bird has all 
 the wit." 
 
 " Strange indeed ! " said Edward, holding out his fore- 
 finger to the raven, who, in acknowledgment of the atten- 
 tion, made a dive at it immediately with his iron bill. ** Is 
 he old ? " 
 
 '* A mere boy, sir," replied the locksmith. ** A hundred 
 and twenty or thereabouts. Call him down, Barnaby, my 
 man." 
 
 *' Call him ! " echoed Barnaby, sitting upright upon the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 57 
 
 floor, and staring vacantly at Gabriel, as he thrust his hair 
 back from his face. " But who can make him come ! He 
 calls me, and makes me go where he will. He goes on be- 
 fore, and I follow. He's the master, and I'm the man. Is 
 that the truth. Grip ? " 
 
 The raven gave a short, comfortable, confidential kind of 
 croak ; — a most expressive croak, which seemed to say, 
 *' You needn't let these fellows into our secrets. We under- 
 stand each other. It's all right." 
 
 " / make him come ? " cried Barnaby, pointing to the 
 bird. " Him who never goes to sleep, or so much as winks ! 
 — Why, any time of night, you may see his eyes in my dark 
 room, shining like two sparks. And every night, and all 
 night too, he's broad awake, talking to himself, thinking 
 what he shall do to-morrow, where we shall go, and what he 
 shall steal, and hide, and bury. / make him come ! Ha, 
 ha, ha ! " 
 
 On second thoughts, the bird appeared disposed to come 
 of himself. After a short survey of the ground, and a few 
 sidelong looks at the ceiling and at every body present in turn, 
 he fluttered to the floor, and went to Barnaby — not in a hop, 
 or walk, or run, but in a pace like that of a very particular 
 gentleman with exceedingly tight boots on, trying to walk 
 fast over loose pebbles. Then, stepping into his extended 
 hand, and condescending to be held out at arm's-length, he 
 gave vent to a succession of sounds, not unlike the drawing 
 of some eight or ten dozen long corks, and again asserted 
 his brimstone birth and parentage with great distinct- 
 ness. 
 
 The locksmith shook his head — perhaps in some doubt of 
 the creature's being really nothing but a bird— perhaps in 
 pity for Barnaby, who by this time had him in his arms, and 
 was rolling about, with him, on the ground. As he raised his 
 eyes from the poor fellow he encountered those of his mother, 
 who had entered the room, and was looking on in silence. 
 
 She was quite white in the face, even to her lips, but had 
 wholly subdued her emotion, and wore her usual quiet look. 
 Varden fancied as he glanced at her that she shrunk from 
 his eye ; and that she busied herself about the wounded gen- 
 tleman to avoid him the better. 
 
 It was time he went to bed, she said. He was to be re- 
 moved to his own home on the morrow, and he had already 
 exceeded his time for sitting up, by a full hour. Acting on 
 this hint, the locksmith prepared to take his leave. 
 
58 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " By the by," said Edward, as he shook him by the hand, 
 and looked from him to Mrs. Rudge and back again, " what 
 noise was that below ? T heard your voice in the midst of 
 it, and should have inquired before, but our other conversa- 
 tion drove it from my memory. What was i" ? " 
 
 The locksmith looked toward her, and bit his lip. She 
 leaned against the chair, and bent her eyes upon the ground. 
 Barnaby too — he was listening. 
 
 — *' Some mad or drunken fellow, sir," Varden at length 
 made answer, looking steadily at the window as he spoke. 
 " He mistook the house, and tried to force an entrance." 
 
 She breathed more freely, but stood quite motionless. As 
 the locksmith said " Good-night," and Barnaby caught up 
 the candle to light him down the stairs, she took it from him, 
 and charged him — with more haste and earnestness than so 
 slight an occasion appeared to warrant — not to stir. The 
 raven followed them to satisfy himself that all was right be- 
 low, and when they reached the street door, stood on the 
 bottom stair drawing corks out of number. 
 
 With a trembling hand she unfastened the chain and bolts, 
 and turned the key. As she had her hand upon the latch, 
 the locksmith said, in a low voice. 
 
 *' I have told a lie to-night, for your sake, Mary, and for 
 the sake of by-gone times and old acquaintance, when I would 
 scorn to do so for my own. I hope I may have done no 
 harm, or led to none. I can't help the suspicions you have 
 forced upon me, and I am loth, I tell you plainly, to leave 
 Mr. Edward here. Take care he comes to no hurt. I doubt 
 the safety of this roof, and am glad he leaves it so soon. 
 Now, let me go." 
 
 For a moment she hid her face in her hands and wept ; but 
 resisting the strong impulse which evidently moved her to re- 
 ply, opened the door — no wider than was sufficient for the 
 passage of his body — and motioned him away. As the lock- 
 smith stood upon the step, it was chained and locked behind 
 him, and the raven, in the furtherance of these precautions, 
 barked like a lusty house-dog. 
 
 " In league with that ill-looking figure that might have 
 fallen from a gibbet — he listening and hiding here — Barn- 
 aby first upon the spot last night — can she who has always 
 borne so fair a name be guilty of such crimes in secret ! " 
 said the locksmith, musing. " Heaven forgive me if I am 
 wrong, and send me just thoughts ; but she is poor, the 
 temptation may be great, and we daily hear of things as 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 59 
 
 strange. — Ah, bark away, my friend. If there's any wicked- 
 ness going on, that raven's in it, I'll be sworn." 
 
 CHAPTER VII. 
 
 Mrs. Varden was a lady of what is commonly called an 
 uncertain temper — a phrase which being interpreted signifies a 
 temper tolerably certain to make every body more or less 
 uncomfortable. Thus it generally happened, that when 
 other people were merry, Mrs. Varden was dull ; and that 
 when other people were dull, Mrs. Varden was disposed to 
 be amazingly cheerful. Indeed the worthy housewife was 
 of such a capricious nature, that she not only attained a 
 higher pitch of genius than Macbeth, in respect of her 
 ability to be wise, amazed, temperate and furious, loyal and 
 neutral in an instant, but would sometimes ring the changes 
 backward and forward on all possible moods and flights in 
 one short quarter of an hour ; performing, as it were, a kind 
 of triple bob major on the peal of instruments in the female 
 belfry, with a skillfulness and rapidity of execution that as- 
 tonished all who heard her. 
 
 It had been observed in this good lady (who did not want 
 for personal attractions, being plump and buxom to look at, 
 though, like her fair daughter, somewhat short in stature) 
 that this uncertainty of disposition strengthened and in- 
 creased with her temporal prosperity ; and divers wise men 
 and matrons, on friendly terms with the locksmith and his 
 family, even went so far as to assert, that a tumble down 
 some half dozen rounds in the world's ladder — such as the 
 breaking of the bank in which her husband kept his money 
 or some little fall of that kind — would be the making of her, 
 and could hardly fail to render her one of the most agree- 
 able companions in existence. Whether they were right or 
 wrong in this conjecture, certain it is that minds, like bodies, 
 will often fall into a pimpled ill-conditioned state from 
 mere excess of comfort, and like them, are often success- 
 luUy cured by remedies in themselves very nauseous and 
 unpalatable. 
 
 Mrs. V^arden's chief aider and abettor, and at the same 
 time her principal victim and object of wrath, was her sin- 
 gle domestic servant, one Miss Miggs ; or as she was called, 
 in conformity with those prejudices of society which lop and 
 top from poor handmaidens all such genteel excrescences — 
 
6o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Miggs. This Miggs was a tall young lady, very much 
 addicted to pattens in private life ; slender and shrewish, of 
 a rather uncomfortable figure, and though not absolutely 
 ill-looking, of a sharp and acid visage. As a general prin- 
 ciple and abstract proposition, Miggs held the male sex to 
 be utterly contemptible and unworthy of notice, to be fickle, 
 false, base, sottish, inclined to perjury, and wholly undeserv- 
 ing. When particularly exasperated against them (which, 
 scandal said, was when Sim Tappertit slighted her most) she 
 was accustomed to wish witli great emphasis that the whole 
 race of women could but die off, in order that the men 
 might be brought to know the real value of the blessings by 
 which they set so little store ; nay, her feeling for her order 
 ran so high, that she sometimes declared, if she could only 
 have good security for a fair, round number — say ten thou- 
 sand — of young virgins following her example, she would, 
 to spite mankind, hang, drown, stab, or poison herself, with a 
 joy past all expression. 
 
 It was the voice of Miggs that greeted the locksmith, when 
 he knocked at his own house, with a shrill cry of " Who's 
 there ? " 
 
 ** Me, girl, me," returned Gabriel. 
 
 " What, already, sir ! " said Miggs, opening the door with 
 a look of surprise. " We were just getting on our nightcaps to 
 sit up — me and mistress. Oh, she has been so bad ! " 
 
 Miggs said this with an air of uncommon candor and 
 concern ; but the parlor door was standing open, and as 
 Gabriel very well knew for whose ears it was designed, he 
 regarded her with any thing but an approving look as he 
 passed in. 
 
 '' Master's come home, mini," cried Miggs, running before 
 him into the parlor. "You was wrong, mim, and I was 
 right. I thought he wouldn't keep us up so late, two nights 
 running, mim. Master's always censiderate so far. I'm so 
 glad, mim, on your account. I'm a little " — here Miggs 
 simpered — "a little sleepy myself; I'll own it now, mim, 
 though I said I wasn't when you asked me. It ain't of no 
 consequence, mim, of course." 
 
 " You had better," said the locksmith, who most devoutly 
 wished that Barnaby's raven was at Miggs's ankles, " you 
 had better go to bed at once then." 
 
 *' Thanking you kindly, sir," returned Miggs, " I couldn't 
 take my rest in peace, nor fix my thoughts upon my prayers, 
 otherways than that I knew mistress was comfortable in her 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 61 
 
 bed this night ; by rights she ought to have been there 
 hours ago." 
 
 " You're talkative, mistress," said Vardcn, pulling off his 
 great-coat, and looking at her askew. 
 
 '' Taking the hint, sir," cried Miggs, with a flushed face, 
 '' and thanking you for it most kindly, I will make bold to 
 say, that if I give offense by having consideration for my 
 mistress, I do not ask your pardon, but am content to get 
 myself into trouble and to be in suffering." 
 
 Here Mrs. Vardcn, who, with her countenance shrouded 
 in a large nightcap, had been all this time intent upon the 
 Protestant Manuel, looked round, and acknowledged 
 Miggs's championship by commanding her to hold her 
 tongue. 
 
 Every little bone in Miggs's throat and neck developed 
 itself with a spitefulness quite alarming, as she replied, " Yes, 
 mini, I will." 
 
 ** How do you find yourself now, my dear ? " said the 
 locksmith, taking a chair near his wife (who had resumed 
 her book), and rubbing his knees hard as he made the 
 inquiry. 
 
 " You're very anxious to know, ain't you ? " returned Mrs. 
 Varden, with her eyes upon the print. " You, that have not 
 been near me all day, and wouldn't have been if I was 
 dying ! " 
 
 *' My dear Martha — " said Gabriel. 
 
 Mrs. Varden turned over to the next page ; then went back 
 again to the bottom line over leaf to be quite sure of the last 
 words ; and then went on reading with an appearance of the 
 deepest interest and study. 
 
 " My dear Martha," said the locksmith, " how can you 
 say such things, when you know you don't mean them ? If 
 you were dying ! Why, if there was any thing serious the 
 matter with you, Martha^ shouldn't I be in constant attend- 
 ance upon you ? " 
 
 " Yes ! " cried Mrs. Varden, bursting into tears, " yes, you 
 would. I don't doubt it, Varden. Certainly you would. 
 That's as much as to tell me that you would be hovering 
 round me like a vulture, waiting till the breath was out of 
 my body, that you might go and marry somebody else." 
 
 Miggs groaned in sympathy — a little short groan, checked 
 in its birth, and changed into a cough. It seemed to say, 
 " I can't help it. It's wrung from me by the dreadful bru- 
 tality of that monster master." 
 
62 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 '' But you'll break my heart one of these days," adued 
 Mrs. Varden, witli more resignation, " and then we shall 
 both be happy. My only desire is to see Dolly comfort- 
 ably settled, and when she is, you may settle me as soon as 
 you like." 
 
 " Ah ! " cried Miggs — and coughed again. 
 
 Poor Gabriel twisted his wig about in silence for a long 
 time, and then said mildly, ** Has Dolly gone to bed ? " 
 
 " Your master speaks to you," said Mrs. Varden, looking 
 sternly over her shoulder at Miss Miggs in waiting. 
 
 '•' No, my dear, I spoke to you," suggested the locksmith. 
 
 ** Did you hear me, Miggs ? " cried the obdurate lady, 
 stamping her foot upon the ground. " You are beginning 
 to despise me now, are you ? But this is example ! " 
 
 At this cruel rebuke, Miggs, whose tears were always 
 ready, for large or small parties, on the shortest notice and 
 the most reasonable terms, fell a crying violently ; holding 
 both her hands tight upon her heart meanwhile, as if noth- 
 ing less would prevent its splitting into small fragments. 
 Mrs. Varden, who likewise possessed that faculty in high 
 perfection, wept too, against Miggs ; and with such effect 
 that Miggs gave in after a time, and, except for an occasional 
 sob, which seemed to threaten some remote intention of 
 breaking out again, left her mistress in possession of the field. 
 Her superiority being thoroughly asserted, that lady soon 
 desisted likewise, and fell into a quiet melancholy. 
 
 The relief was so great, and the fatiguing occurrences of 
 last night so completely overpowered the locksmith, that he 
 nodded in his chair, and would doubtless have slept there 
 all night, but for the voice of Mrs. Varden, which, after a 
 pause of some five minutes, awoke him with a start. 
 
 *' If I am ever," said Mrs. V. — not scolding, but in a sori 
 of monotonous remonstrance — " in spirits, if I am eve: 
 cheerful, if I am ever more than usually disposed to be 
 talkative and comfortable, this is the way I am treated." 
 
 " Such spirits as you was in too, mim, but half an hour 
 ago ! " cried Miggs. " I never see such company ! " 
 
 ** Because," said Mrs. Varden, ** because I never interfere 
 or interrupt ; because I never question where any body comes 
 or goes ; because my whole mind and soul is bent on saving 
 where I can save, and laboring in this house ; — therefore, 
 they try me as they do." 
 
 ** Martha," urged the locksmith, endeavoring to look as 
 wakeful as possible, "what i? it you complain of? I really 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 63 
 
 came home with every wish and desire to be happy. I did, 
 indeed." 
 
 " What do I complain of ! " retorted his wife. ' Is it 
 a chilling thing to have one's hubsand sulking and falling 
 asleep directly he comes home — to have him freezing all 
 one's warm-heartedness, and throwing cold water over the 
 fireside ? Is it natural, when I know he went out upon a 
 matter in which I am as much interested as any body can 
 be, that I should wish to know all that has happened, or that 
 he should tell me without my begging and praying him to do 
 it ? Is that natural, or is it not ? " 
 
 " I am very sorry, Martha," said the good-natured lock- 
 smith. " I was really afraid you were not disposed to talk 
 pleasantly ; I'll tell you every thing ; I shall only be too glad, 
 my dear." 
 
 ''No, Varden," returned his wife, rising with dignity. 
 " I dare say— thank you ! I'm not a child to be corrected 
 one minute and petted the next— I'm a little too old for 
 that, Varden. INIiggs, carry the light. You can be cheer- 
 ful, Miggs, at least." 
 
 Miggs, who, to this moment, had been in the very depths 
 of compassionate despondency, passed instantly into the 
 liveliest state conceivable, and tossing her head as she 
 glanced toward the locksmith, bore off her mistress and the 
 light together. 
 
 " Now, who would think," thought Varden, shrugging his 
 shoulders and drawing his chair nearer to the fire, " that 
 that woman could ever be pleasant and agreeable ? And 
 yet she can be. Well, well, all of us have our faults. I'll 
 not be hard upon hers. We have been man and wife too 
 long for that." 
 
 He dozed again — not the less pleasantly, perhaps, for his 
 hearty temper. While his eyes were closed, the door lead- 
 ing to the upper stairs was partially opened, and a head 
 appeared, which, at sight of him, hastily drew back again. 
 
 " I wish," murmured Gabriel, waking at the noise, and 
 looking round the room, " I wish somebody would marry 
 Miggs. But that's impossible ! I wonder whether there's 
 any madman alive who would marry Miggs ! " 
 
 This was such a vast speculation that he fell into a doze 
 again, and slept until the fire was quite burned out. At last 
 he roused himself, and having double-locked the street door 
 according to custom, and put the key in his pocket, werit oS 
 to bed. 
 
64 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 He had not left the room in darkness many minutes, when 
 the head again appeared, and Sim Tappertit entered, bear- 
 ing in his hand a little lamp. 
 
 "What the devil business has he to stop up so late ! " 
 muttered Sim, passing into the workshop, and setting it 
 down upon the forge. '' Here's half the night gone already. 
 There's only one good that has ever come to me, out of this 
 cursed old rusty mechanical trade, and that's this piece of 
 ironmongery, upon my soul ! " 
 
 As he spoke, he drew from the right hand, or rather right 
 leg pocket of his smalls, a clumsy large-sized key, which he 
 inserted cautiously in the lock his master had secured, and 
 softly opened the door. That done, he replaced his piece 
 of secret workmanship in his pocket ; and leaving the lamp 
 burning, and closing the door carefully and without noise, 
 stole out into the street — as little suspected by the lock- 
 smith in his sound deep sleep, as by Barnaby himself in his 
 phantom-haunted dreams. 
 
 CHAPTER VHI. 
 
 Clear of the locksmith's house, Sim Tappertit laid aside 
 his cautious manner, and assuming in its stead that of a ruf- 
 fling, swaggering, roving blade, who would rather kill a man 
 than otherwise, and eat him too if needful, made the best of 
 his way along the darkened streets. 
 
 Half pausing for an instant now and then to smite his 
 pocket and assure himself of the safety of his master key, 
 he hurried on to Barbican, and turning into one of the nar- 
 rowest of the narrow streets which diverged from that cen- 
 ter, slackened his pace and wiped his heated brow, as if the 
 termination of his walk were near at hand. 
 
 It was not a very choice spot for midnight expeditions, 
 being in truth one of more than questionable character, 
 and of an appearance by no means inviting. From the 
 main street he had entered, itself little better than an 
 alley, a low-browed doorway led into a blind court, or 
 yard, profoundly dark, unpaved, and reeking with stag- 
 nant odors. Into this ill-favored pit, the locksmith's 
 vagrant 'prentice groped his way ; and stopping at a house 
 from whose defaced and rotten front the rude effigy of a 
 bottle swung to and fro like some gibbeted malefactor, struck 
 thrice upon an iron grating with his foot. After listening in 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 65 
 
 vain for some response to his signal, Mr. Tappertit became 
 impatient, and struck the grating thrice again. 
 
 A further delay ensued, but it was not of long duration. 
 The ground seemed to open at his feet, and a ragged head 
 appeared. 
 
 " Is that the captain ? " said a voice as ragged as the head. 
 *' Yes," replied Mr. Tappertit haughtily, descending as he 
 spoke, " Who should it be ? " 
 
 " It's so late, we gave you up," returned the voice, as its 
 owner stopped to shut and fasten the grating. " You're late, 
 sir." 
 
 " Lead on," said Mr. Tappertit, with a gloomy majesty, 
 '* and make remarks when I require you. Forward ! " 
 
 This latter word of command was perhaps somewhat theat- 
 rical and unnecessary, inasmuch as the descent was by a very 
 narrow, steep, and slippery flight of steps, and any rashness 
 or departure from the beaten track must have ended in a 
 yawning water-butt. But Mr. Tappertit being, like some 
 other great commanders, favorable to strong effects, and per- 
 sonal display, cried " Forward ! " again, in the hoarsest voice 
 he could assume ; and led the way, with folded arms and knit- 
 ted brows, to the cellar down below, where there was a small 
 copper fixed in one corner, a chair or two, a form and table, 
 a glimmering fire, and a truckle-bed, covered with a ragged 
 patchwork rug. 
 
 '' Welcome, noble captain ! " cried a lanky figure, rising as 
 from a nap. 
 
 The captain nodded. Then, throwing off his outer coat, 
 he stood composed in all his dignity, and eyed his follower 
 over. 
 
 " What news to-night ? " he asked, when he had looked 
 into his very soul. 
 
 " Nothing particular," replied the other, stretching himself 
 — and he was so long already that it was quite alarming to 
 see him do it — " how come you to be so late ? " 
 
 " No matter," was all the captain deigned to say in answer. 
 " Is the room prepared ? " 
 
 '* It is," replied the follower. 
 
 " The comrade — is he here ? " 
 
 "Yes. And a sprinkling of the others — you hear 'em ? " 
 
 " Playing skittles 1 " said the captain moodily. " Light- 
 hearted revelers ! " 
 
 There was no doubt respecting the particular amusement 
 in which these heedless spirits were indulging, for even in 
 
66 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 the close and stifling atmosphere of the vault, the noise 
 sounded like distant thunder. It certainly appeared, at first 
 sight, a singular spot to choose, for that or any other pur- 
 pose of relaxation, if the other cellars answered to the one 
 in which this brief colloquy took place ; for the floors were 
 of sodden earth, the walls and roof of damp bare brick 
 tapestried with the tracks of snails and slugs ; the air was 
 sickening, tainted, and offensive. It seemed, from one 
 strong flavor which was uppermost among the various odors 
 of the place, that it had, at no very distant period, been 
 used as a storehouse for cheeses ; a circumstance which, 
 while it accounted for the greasy moisture that hung about 
 it, was agreeably suggestive of rats. It was naturally damp 
 besides, and little trees of fungus sprung from every molder- 
 ing corner. 
 
 The proprietor of this charming retreat, and owner of the 
 ragged head before mentioned — for he wore an old tie-wig 
 as bare and frouzy as a stunted hearth-broom — had by this 
 time joined them ; and stood a little apart, rubbing his hands, 
 wagging his hoary bristled chin, and smiling in silence. 
 His eyes were closed ; but had they been wide open, it would 
 have been easy to tell, from the attentive expression of the 
 face he turned toward them — pale and unwholesome as 
 might be expected in one of his underground existence — 
 and from a certain anxious raising and quivering of the lids, 
 that he was blind. 
 
 " Even Stagg hath been asleep," said the long comrade, 
 nodding toward this person. 
 
 " Sound, captain, sound ! " cried the blind man ; " what 
 does my noble captain drink — is it brandy, rum, usquebaugh ? 
 Is it soaked gunpowder, or blazing oil ? Give it a name, 
 heart of oak, and we'd get it for you, if it was wine from a 
 bishop's cellar, or melted gold from King George's mint." 
 
 ** See," said Mr. Tappertit haughtily, " that it's something 
 strong, and comes quick ; and so long as you take care 
 of that, you may bring it from the devil's cellar, if you 
 like." 
 
 " Boldly said, noble captain ! " rejoined the blind man. 
 " Spoken like the 'Prentices' Glory. Ha, ha ! From the 
 devil's cellar ! A brave joke ! The captain joketh. Ha, 
 ha, ha ! " 
 
 " I'll tell you what, my fine feller," said Mr. Tappertit, 
 eying the host over as he walked to a closet, and took out 
 a bottle and glass as carelessly as if he had been in full 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 67 
 
 possession of his sight, " if you make that row, you'll find 
 that the captain's very far from joking, and so I tell you." 
 
 " He's got his eyes on me ! " cried Stagg, stopping short on 
 his way back, and affecting to screen his face with the bottle. 
 *' I feel 'em though I can't see 'em. Take 'em off, noble cap- 
 tain. Remove 'em, for they pierce like gimlets." 
 
 Mr. Tappertit smiled grimly at his comrade ; and twisting 
 out one more look — a kind of ocular screw — under the influ- 
 ence of which the blind man feigned to undergo great anguish 
 and torture, bade him, in a softened tone, approach and hold 
 his peace. 
 
 " I obey you, captain," cried Stagg, drawing close to him 
 and filling out a bumper without spilling a drop, by reason 
 that he held his little finger at the brim of the glass, and 
 stopped at the instant the liquor touched it, ''drink, noble 
 governor. Death to all masters, life to all 'prentices, and love 
 to all fair damsels. Drink, brave general, and warm your 
 gallant heart ! " 
 
 Mr. Tappertit condescended to take the glass from his out- 
 stretched hand. Stagg then dropped on one knee, and gently 
 smoothed the calves of his legs, with an air of humble admi- 
 ration. 
 
 " That I had but eyes ! " he cried, " to behold my captain's 
 symmetrical proportions ! That I had but eyes to look upon 
 these twin invaders of domestic peace ! " 
 
 " Get out ! " said Mr. Tappertit, glancing downward at his 
 favorite limbs. " Go along, will you, Stagg ! " 
 
 " When I touch my own afterward," cried the host, smit- 
 ing them reproachfully, " I hate 'em. Comparatively speaking, 
 they've no more shape than wooden legs, beside these models 
 of my noble captain's." 
 
 *' Yours ! " exclaimed Mr. Tappertit. " No, I should think 
 not. Don't talk about those precious old toothpicks in the 
 same breath with mine ; that's rather too much. Here. Take 
 the glass. Benjamin. Lead on. To business ! " 
 
 With these words, he folded his arms again ; and frowning 
 with a sullen majesty, passed with his companion through a 
 little door at the upper end of the cellar, and disappeared ; 
 leaving Stagg to his private meditations. 
 
 The vault they entered, strewn with sawdust and dimly 
 lighted, was between the outer one from which they had just 
 come, and that in which the skittle-players were diverting 
 themselves ; as was manifested by the increased noise and 
 clamor of tongues, which was suddenly stopped, however, and 
 
68 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 replaced by a dead silence, at a signal from the long comrade. 
 Then, this young gentleman, going to a little cupboard, 
 returned with a thigh bone, which in former times must have 
 been part and parcel of some individual at least as long as 
 himself, and placed the same in the hands of Mr. Tappertit; 
 who, receiving it as a scepter and staff of authority, cocked 
 his three-cornered hat fiercely on the top of his head, and 
 mounted a large table, whereon a chair of state, cheerfully 
 ornamented with a couple of skulls, was placed ready for his 
 reception. 
 
 He had no sooner assumed this position than another 
 young gentleman appeared, bearing in his arms a huge clasped 
 book, who made him a profound obeisance, and delivering it 
 to the long comrade, advanced to the table, and turning his 
 back upon it, stood there Atlas-wise. Then the long com- 
 rade got upon the table, too ; and seating himself in a lov^-er 
 chair than Mr. Tappertit's, with much state and ceremony, 
 placed the large book on the shoulders of their mute com- 
 panion as deliberately as if he had been a wooden desk, and 
 prepared to make entries therein with a pen of corresponding 
 size. 
 
 When the long comrade had made these preparations, he 
 looked toward Mr. Tappertit ; and Mr. Tappertit, flourishing 
 the bone, knocked nine times therewith upon one of the skulls. 
 At the ninth stroke, a third young gentleman emerged from 
 the door leading to the skittle ground, and bowing low, 
 awaited his commands. 
 
 *' ' Prentice ! " said the mighty captain, " who w^aits with- 
 out ?" 
 
 The 'prentice made answer that a stranger was in attend- 
 ance, who claimed admission into that secret society of 
 'Prentice Knights, and a free participation in their rights, 
 privileges, and immunities. Thereupon Mr. Tappertit flour- 
 ished the bone again, and giving the other skull a prodigious 
 rap on the nose, exclaimed " Admit him ! " At these dread 
 words the 'prentice bowed once more, and so withdrew as 
 he had come. 
 
 There soon appeared at the same door, two other 'prentices, 
 having between them a third, whose eyes were bandaged, and 
 who was attired in a bag wig and broad skirted-coat, trimmed 
 with tarnished lace ; and who was girded with a sword, in 
 compliance with the laws of the institution regulating the in- 
 troduction of candidates, which required them to assume this 
 courtly dress, and kept ii constantly in lavender, for their 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 69 
 
 convenience. One of the conductors of this novice held a 
 rusty blunderbuss pointed at his ear, and the other a very- 
 ancient saber, with which he carved imaginary offenders as 
 he came along in a sanguinary and anatomical manner. 
 
 As this silent group advanced, Mr. Tappertit fixed his hat 
 upon his head. The novice then laid his hand upon his breast 
 and bent before him. When he had humbled himself suffi- 
 ciently, the captain ordered the bandage to be removed, and 
 proceeded to eye him over. 
 
 " Ha ! " said the captain, thoughtfully, when he had con- 
 cluded this ordeal. " Proceed." 
 
 The long comrade read aloud as follows : — " Mark Gilbert. 
 Age, nineteen. Bound to Thomas Curzon, hosier, Golden 
 Fleece, Aldgate. Loves Curzon's daughter. Can not say 
 that Curzon's daughter loves him. Should think it probable. 
 Curzon pulled his ears last Tuesday week." 
 
 " How ! " cried the captain, starting. 
 
 " For looking at his daughter, please you," said the novice. 
 
 " Write Curzon down, denounced," said the captain. 
 ** Put a black cross against the name of Curzon," 
 
 *' So please you," said the novice, *' that's not the worst — 
 he calls his 'prentice idle dog, and stops his beer unless he 
 works to his liking. He gives Dutch cheese, too, eating 
 Cheshire, sir, himself ; and Sundays out, are only once a 
 month." 
 
 *' This," said Mr. Tappertit gravely, " is a flagrant case. 
 Put two black crosses to the name of Curzon." 
 
 " If the society," said the novice, who was an ill-looking, 
 one-sided, shambling lad, with sunken eyes set close togother 
 in his head — " if the society would burn his house down — for 
 he's not insured — or beat him as he comes home from his 
 club at night, or help me to carry off his daughter, and 
 marry her at the Fleet, whether she gave consent or no — " 
 
 Mr. Tappertit waved his grizzly truncheon as an admoni- 
 tion to him not to interrupt, and ordered three black crosses 
 to the name of Curzon. 
 
 *' Which means," he said, in gracious explanation, " ven- 
 geance, complete and terrible. 'Prentice, do you love the 
 constitution ?" 
 
 To which the novice (being to that end instructed by his 
 attendant sponsors) replied " I do ! " 
 
 " The church, the state, and every thing established — but 
 the masters ? " quoth the captain. 
 
 Again the novice said " I do." 
 
70 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Having said it, he listened meekly to the captain, who in 
 an address prepared for such occasions, told him how that 
 under that same constitution (which was kept in a strong 
 box somewhere, but where exactly he could not find out, or 
 he would have endeavored to procure a copy of it), the 
 'prentices had, in times gone by, had frequent holidays of 
 right, broken people's heads by scores, defied their masters, 
 nay, even achieved some glorious murders in the streets, 
 which privileges had gradually been wrested from them, and 
 in all which noble aspirations they were now restrained ; 
 how the degrading checks imposed upon them were unques- 
 •tionably attributable to the innovating spirit of the times, 
 and how they united therefore to resist all change except 
 such change as would restore those good old English cus- 
 toms, by which they would stand or fall. After illustrating 
 the wisdom of going backward, by reference to that saga- 
 cious fish, the crab, and the not unfrequent practice of the 
 mule and donkey, he described their general objects ; which 
 were briefly vengeance on their tyrant masters (of whose 
 grievous and insupportable oppression no 'prentice could 
 entertain a moment's doubt) and the restoration, as afore- 
 said, of their ancient rights and holidays ; for neither of 
 which objects were they now quite ripe, being barely twenty 
 strong, but which they pledged themselves to pursue with fire 
 and sword when needful. Then he described the oath which 
 every member of that remnant of a noble body took, 
 and which was of a dreadful and impressive kind ; binding 
 him, at the bidding of his chief, to resist and obstruct the 
 lord mayor, sword-bearer, and chaplain ; to despise the 
 authority of the sheriffs ; and to hold the court of aldermen 
 as naught ; but not on any account, in case the fullness of 
 time should bring a general rising of 'prentices, to damage 
 or in any way disfigure Temple Bar, which was strictly con- 
 stitutional and always to be approached with reverence. 
 Having gone over these several heads with great eloquence 
 and force, and having further informed the novice that this 
 society had its origin in his own teeming brain, stimulated 
 by a swelling sense of wrong and outrage, Mr. Tappertit 
 demanded whether he had strength of heart to take the 
 mighty pledge required, or whether he would withdraw while 
 retreat was yet in his power. 
 
 To this the novice made rejoinder, that he would cake the 
 vow, though it should choke him ; and it was. accordingly 
 administered with many impressive circumstances, among 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 71 
 
 which the lighting up of the two skulls with a candle-end 
 inside of each, and a great many flourishes with the bone, 
 were chiefly conspicuous ; not to mention a variety of 
 grave exercises with the blunderbuss and saber, and some 
 dismal groaning by unseen 'prentices without. All these 
 dark and direful ceremonies being at length completed, the 
 table was put aside, the chair of state removed, the scepter 
 locked up in its usual cupboard, the doors of communica- 
 tion between the three cellars thrown freely open, and the 
 'Prentice Knights resigned themselves to merriment. 
 
 But Mr. Tappertit, who had a soul above the vulgar herd, 
 and who, on account of his greatness, could only afford to 
 be merry now and then, threw himself on a bench with the 
 air of a man who was faint with dignity. He looked with 
 an indifferent eye, alike on skittles, cards, and dice, thinking 
 only of the locksmith's daughter, and the base degenerate 
 days on which he had fallen, 
 
 " My noble captain neither games, nor sings, nor dances," 
 said his host, caking a seat beside him. " Drink, gallant 
 general ! " 
 
 Mr. Tappertit drained the proffered goblet to the dregs ; 
 then thrust his hands into his pockets, and with a lowering 
 visage walked among the skittles, while his followers (such is 
 the influence of superior genius) restrained the ardent ball, 
 and held his little shins in dumb respect. 
 
 " If I had been born a corsair or a pirate, a brigand, gen- 
 teel highwayman or patriot — and they're the same thing," 
 thought Mr. Tappertit, musing among the nine-pins, " I 
 should have been all right. But to drag out a ignoble exist- 
 ence unbeknown to mankind in general — patience ! I will 
 be famous yet. A voice within me keeps on whispering 
 greatness. I shall burst out one of these days, and when I do, 
 what power can keep me down ? I feel my soul getting into 
 my head at the idea. More drink there ! " 
 
 " The novice," pursued Mr, Tappertit, not exactly in a 
 voice of thunder, for his tones, to say the truth, were rather 
 cracked and shrill — but very impressively, notwithstanding 
 — " where is he ? " 
 
 " Here, noble captain ! " cried Stagg. " One stands be- 
 side me who I feel is a stranger," 
 
 " Have you,'* said Mr. Tappertit, letting his gaze fall on 
 the party indicated, who was indeed the new knight, by this 
 time restored to his own apparel ; " have you the impression 
 of your street door key in wax ? " 
 
72 BARNABY RUDGE, 
 
 The long comrade anticipated the reply, by producing it 
 from the shelf on which it had been deposited. 
 
 *' Good, "said Mr. Tappertit, scrutinizing it attentively, 
 while a breathless silence reigned around ; for he had con- 
 structed secret door-keys for the v/hole society, and perhaps 
 owed something of his influence to that mean and trivial cir- 
 cumstance — on such slight accidents do even men of mind 
 depend ! — " This is easily made. Come hither, friend." 
 
 With that, he beckoned the new knight apart, and putting 
 the pattern in his pocket, motioned him to walk by his side. 
 
 '^ And so," he said, when he had taken a few turns up and 
 down, '' you — you love your master's daughter ! " 
 
 '* 1 do," said the 'prentice. " Honor bright. No chaff, 
 you know." 
 
 " Have you," rejoined Mr. Tappertit, catching him by the 
 wrist, and giving him a look which would have been express- 
 ive of the most deadly malevolence, but for an accidental 
 hiccup that rather interfered with it ; " have you a — a 
 rival ? "— 
 
 " Not as 1 know on," replied the 'prentice. 
 
 "If you had now — "said Mr. Tappertit — "what v/ould 
 you — eh ? — " 
 
 The 'prentice looked fierce and clenched his fists. 
 
 *' It is enough," cried Mr. Tappertit hastily, " we under- 
 stand each other. We are observed. I thank you." 
 
 So saying, he cast him off again ; and calling the long 
 comrade aside after taking a few hasty turns by himself, 
 bade him immediately write and post against the wall, a no- 
 tice, proscribing one Joseph ^Villet (commonly known as 
 Joe) of Chigwell ; forbidding all 'prentice knights to succor, 
 comfort, or hold communion with him ; and requiring them, 
 on the pain of excommunication, to molest, hurt, wrong, 
 annoy, and pick quarrels with the said Joseph, whensoever 
 and wheresoever they, or any of them, should happen to en- 
 counter him. 
 
 Having relieved his mind by this energetic proceeding, he 
 condescended to approach the festive board, and warming 
 by degrees, at length deigned to preside, and even to en- 
 chant the company with a song. After this, he rose to such 
 a pitch as to consent to regale the society with a hornpipe, 
 which he actually performed to the music of a fiddle (played 
 by an ingenious member) with such surpassing agility and 
 brilliancy of execution, that the spectators could not be suf- 
 ficiently enthusiastic in their admiration ; and their host 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 73 
 
 protested, with tears in his eyes, that he had never truly fe-lt 
 his blindness until that moment. 
 
 But the host withdrawing — probably to weep in secret — 
 soon returned with the information that it wanted little 
 more than an hour of day, and that all the cocks in Barbi- 
 can had already begun to crow, as if their lives depended on 
 it. At this intelligence, the 'prentice knights arose in haste, 
 and marshaling into a line, filed off one by one and dispersed 
 with all speed to their several homes, leaving their leader to 
 pass the grating last. 
 
 *' Good-ni ght, noble captain," whispered the blind man as he 
 held it open for his passage out ; " farewell, brave general 
 By, by, illustrious commander. Good luck go with you for 
 a — conceited, bragging, empty-headed, duck-legged idiot." 
 
 With which parting words, coolly added as he listened to 
 his receding footsteps and locked the grate upon himself, 
 he descended the steps, and lighting the fire below the little 
 copper, prepared, without any assistance, for his daily occu- 
 pation ; which was to retail at the area-head above penny- 
 worths of broth and soup, and savory puddings, compounded 
 of such scraps as were to be bought in the heap for the least 
 money at Fleet Market in the evening time ; and for the sale 
 of which he had need to have depended chiefly on his pri- 
 vate connection, for the court had no thoroughfare, and was 
 not that kind of a place in which many people were likely to 
 take the air, or to frequent as an agreeable promenade. 
 
 CHAPTER IX. 
 
 Chroniclers are privileged to enter where they list, to come 
 and go through keyholes, to ride upon the wind, to over- 
 come, in their soarings up and down, all obstacles of dis- 
 tance, time and place. Thrice blest be this last considera- 
 tion, since it enables us to follow the disdainful Miggs even 
 into the sanctity of her chamber, and to hold her in sweet 
 companionship through the dreary watches of the night. 
 
 Miss Miggs, having undone her mistress, as she phrased it 
 (which means assisted to undress her), and having seen her 
 comfortably to b«=-d in the back room on the first floor, withdrew 
 to her own apartment in the attic story. Notwithstanding 
 her declaration in the locksmith's presence, she was in no 
 mood for sleep ; so, putting her light upon the table and 
 
74 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 withdrawing the little window curtain, she gazed out pen- 
 sively at the wild night sky. 
 
 Perhaps she wondered what star was destined for her hab- 
 itation when she had run her little course below ; perhaps 
 speculated which of those glimmering spheres might be the 
 natal orb of Mr. Tappertit ; perhaps miarveled how they 
 could gaze down on that perfidious creature, man, and not 
 sicken and turn green as chemist's lamps ; perhaps thought 
 nothing in particular. Whatever she thought about, there 
 she sat, until her attention, alive to any thing connected 
 with the insinuating 'prentice, was attracted by a noise in 
 the next room to her own — his room ; the room in which he 
 slept, and dreamed — it might be sometimes dreamed of her. 
 
 That he was not dreaming now, unless he was taking a 
 walk in his sleep, was clear, for every now and then there 
 came a shuffling noise, as though he were engaged in pol- 
 ishing the whitewashed wall ; then a gentle creaking of his 
 door ; then the faintest indication of his stealthy footsteD*^ 
 on the landing-place outside. Noting this latter circum- 
 stance, Miss Miggs turned pale and shuddered, as mistrust- 
 ing his intentions ; and more than once exclaimed below her 
 breath, " Oh ! what a providence it is, as I am bolted in ! " 
 — which, owing doubtless to her alarm, was a confusion of 
 ideas on her part between a bolt and its use ; for though 
 there was one on the door, it was not fastened. 
 
 Miss Miggs's sense of hearing, however, having as sharp 
 an edge as her temper, and being of the same snappish and 
 suspicious kind, very soon informed her that the footsteps 
 passed her door, and appeared to have some object quite 
 separate and disconnected from herself. At this discovery 
 she became more alarmed than ever, and was about to give 
 utterance to those cries of " thieves ! " and '* murder ! " 
 which she had hitherto restrained, when it occurred to her to 
 look softly out, and see that her fears had some good palpa- 
 ble foundation. 
 
 Looking out accordingly, and stretching her neck over the 
 handrail, sh^ descried, to her great amazement, ]\Ir. Tap- 
 pertit completely dressed, stealing down stairs, one step at a 
 time, with his shoes in one hand and a lamp in the other. 
 Following him with her eyes, and going down a little way 
 herself to get the better of an intervening angle, she beheld 
 him thrust his head in the parlor door, draw it back again with 
 great swiftness, and immediately begin a retreat up-stairs 
 with all possible expedition. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 75 
 
 " Here's mysteries ! " said the damsel, when she was safe 
 in her own room again, quite out of breath. " Oh, gracious, 
 here's mysteries." 
 
 The prospect of finding any body out in any thing, would 
 have kept Miss Miggs awake under the influence of henbane. 
 Presently she heard the step again, as she would have done 
 if it had been a feather endowed with motion and walking 
 down on tiptoe. Then gliding out as before, she again be- 
 held the retreating figure of the 'prentice ; again he looked 
 cautiously in at the parlor door, but this time instead of re- 
 treating, he passed in and disappeared. 
 
 Miggs was back in her room, and had her head out of the 
 window, before an elderly gentleman could have winked and 
 recovered from it. Out he came at the street-door, shut it 
 carefully behind him, tried it with his knee, and swaggered 
 off, putting something in his pocket as he went along. At 
 this spectacle Miggs cried " Gracious " again, and then 
 '' Goodness gracious ! " and then ''Goodness gracious me 1" 
 and then, candle in hand, went down stairs as he had done. 
 Coming to the workshop, she saw the lamp burning on the 
 forge, and every thing as Sim had left it. 
 
 " Why, I wish I may only have a walking funeral, and 
 never be buried decent with a mourning coach and feathers, 
 if the boy hasn't been and made a key for his own self ! " 
 cried Miggs. " Oh the little villain ! " 
 
 This conclusion was not arrived at without consideration, 
 and much peeping and peering about : nor was it unassisted 
 by the recollection that she had on several occasions come 
 upon the 'prentice suddenly and found him busy at some 
 mysterious occupation. Lest the fact of Miss Miggs calling 
 him, on whom she stooped to cast a favorable eye, a boy 
 should create surprise in any breast, it may be observed that 
 she invariably affected to regard all male bipeds under thirty 
 as mere chits and infants, which phenomenon is not unusual 
 in ladies of Miss Miggs's temper, and is, indeed, generally 
 found to be the associate of such indomitable and savage 
 virtue. 
 
 Miss Miggs deliberated within herself for some little time, 
 looking hard at the shop-door while she did so, as though 
 her eyes and thoughts were both upon it ; and then taking 
 a sheet of paper from a drawer twisted it into a long thin 
 spiral tube. Having filled this instrument with a quantity 
 of small coal-dust from the forge, she approached the door, 
 and dropping on one knee before it, dexterously blew into 
 
76 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 the keyhole as much of these fine ashes as the lock would 
 hold. When she had filled it to the brim in a very woman- 
 like and skillful manner, she crept up-stairs again, and 
 chuckled as she went. 
 
 "There!" cried Miggs, rubbing her hands, " now let's 
 see whether you won't be glad to take some notice of me, 
 mister. He, he, he ! You'll have eyes for somebody be- 
 sides Miss Dolly now, I think. A fat-faced puss she is, as 
 ever / come across ! " 
 
 As she uttered this criticism, she glanced approvingly at 
 her small mirror, as who should say, I thank my stars that 
 can't be said of me ! — as it certainly could not ; for Miss 
 Miggs's style of beauty was of that kind which Mr. Tapper- 
 tit himself had not inaptly termed in private, " scraggy." 
 
 ** I don't go to bed this night ! " said Miggs, wrapping 
 herself in a shawl and drawing a couple of chairs near the 
 window, flouncing down upon one and putting her feet upon 
 the other, "till you come home, my lad. I wouldn't," said 
 Miggs viciously, " no, not for five-and-forty pound ! " 
 
 With that, and with an expression of face in which a great 
 number of opposite ingredients, such as mischief, cunning, 
 malice, triumph and patient expectation were all mixed up 
 together in a kind of physiognomical punch. Miss Miggs 
 composed herself to wait and listen, like some fair ogress 
 who had set a trap and was watching for a nibble from a 
 plump young traveler. 
 
 She sat there, with perfect composure, all night. At 
 length, just upon break of day, there was a footstep in tlie 
 street, and presently she could hear Mr. Tappertit stop at 
 the door. Then she could make out that he tried his key — 
 that he was blowing into it — that he knocked it on the near- 
 est post to beat the dust out — that he took it under a lamp 
 to look at it — that he poked bits of stick into the lock to 
 clear it — that he peeped into the keyhole, first with one eye 
 and then with the other — that he tried the key again — that 
 he couldn't turn it, and what was worse, couldn't get it out — 
 that he bent it — that then it was much less disposed to come 
 out than before — that he gave it a mighty twist and a great 
 pull, and then it came out so suddenly that he staggered 
 backwards — that he kicked the door — that he shook it — 
 finally, that he smote his forehead and sat down on the step 
 in despair. 
 
 When this crisis had arrived, Miss Miggs, affecting to be 
 exhausted with terror, and to cling to the window-sill for 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 77 
 
 support, put out her nightcap and demanded in a faint voice 
 who was there. 
 
 Mr. Tappertit cried " Hush ! " and backing into the road 
 exhorted her in frenzied pantomime to secrecy and silence, 
 
 " Tell me one thing," said Miggs. " Is it thieves ? " 
 
 '' No — no — no ! " cried Mr. Tappertit. 
 
 " Then," said Miggs, more faintly than before, " it's fire. 
 Where is it, sir ? It's near this room, I know. I've a good 
 conscience, sir, and would much rather die than go down a 
 ladder. All I wish is, respecting my love to my married 
 sister, Golden Lion Court, number twenty-sivin, second bell- 
 handle on the right-hand door-post." 
 
 "Miggs," cried Mr. Tappertitt, " don't you know me? 
 Sim, you know — Sim — " 
 
 " Oh ! what about him ? " cried Miggs, clasping her hands. 
 " Is he in any danger ? Is he in the midst of flames and 
 blazes ? Oh gracious, gracious ! " 
 
 "Why I'm here, an't I?" rejoined Mr. Tappertit, knock- 
 ing himself on the breast. " Don't you see me ? What a 
 fool you are, Miggs ! " 
 
 " There ! " cried Miggs, unmindful of this compliment. 
 " Why — so it — Goodness, what is the meaning of — If you 
 please, mim, here's — " 
 
 " No, no ! " cried Mr. Tappertit, standing on tiptoe, as if 
 by that means he, in the street, were any nearer being able 
 to stop the mouth of Miggs, in the garret. " Don't — I've 
 been out without leave, and something or another's the 
 matter with the lock. Come down and undo the shop win- 
 dow, that I may get in that way." 
 
 " I dursn't do it, Simmun," cried Miggs — for that was her 
 pronunciation of his Christian name. " I dursn't do it, in- 
 deed. You know as well as any body, how particular I am. 
 And to come down in the dead of night, when the house is 
 wrapped in slumbers and welled in obscurity." And there 
 she stopped and shivered, for her modesty caught cold at 
 the very thought. 
 
 " But, Miggs," cried Mr. Tappertit, getting under the lamp, 
 that she might see his eyes. " My darling Miggs " 
 
 Miggs screamed slightly. 
 
 " That I love so much, and never can help thinking of," 
 and it is impossible to describe the use he made of his eyes 
 when he said this — " do — for my sake, do." 
 
 "Oh Simmun," cried Miggs, "this is worse than all. I 
 know if I com.e down, you'll go, and " 
 
78 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " And what, my precious ! " said Mr. Tappertit. 
 
 *' And try," said Miggs, hysterically, " to kiss me, or some 
 such dread fulness ; I know you will ! " 
 
 " I swear I won't," said Mr. Tappertit, v/ith remarkable 
 earnestness. *' Upon my soul I won't. It's getting broad 
 day, and the watchman's waking up. Angelic Miggs ! If 
 you'll only come and let me in, I promise you faithfully and 
 truly I won't." 
 
 Miss Miggs, whose gentle heart was touched, did not 
 wait for the oath (knowing how strong the temptation was, 
 and fearing he might forswear himself), but tripped lightly 
 down the stairs, and with her own fair hands drew back the 
 rough fastenings of the workshop window. Having helped 
 the wayward 'prentice in, she faintly articulated the words 
 " Simmun is safe ! " and, yielding to her woman's nature, 
 immediately became insensible. 
 
 " I knew I should quench her," said Sim, rather embar- 
 rassed by this circumstance. " Of course I was certain it 
 would come to this, but there was nothing else to be done. 
 — If I hadn't eyed her over, she wouldn't have come down. 
 Here. Keep up a minute, Miggs. What a slippery figure 
 she is ! There's no holding her, comfortably. Do keep up 
 a minute, Miggs, will you .? " 
 
 As Miggs, however, was deaf to all entreaties, Mr. Tapper- 
 tit leaned her against the wall as one might dispose of a 
 walking-stick or umbrella, until he had secured the window, 
 when he took her in his arms again, and, in short stages and 
 with great difficulty — arising from her being tall, and his 
 being short, and perhaps in some degree from that peculiar 
 physical conformation on which he had already remarked — 
 carried her up stairs, and planting her in the same umbrella 
 and walking-stick fashion, just inside her own door, left her 
 to her repose. 
 
 " He may be as cool as he likes," said Miss Miggs, recov- 
 ering as soon as she was left alone ; but I'm in his confi- 
 dence, and he can't help himself, nor couldn't if he was 
 tu'enty Simmunses ! " 
 
 CHAPTER X. 
 
 It was on one of those mornings, common in early spring, 
 when the year, fickle and chnntieable in its youth, like all 
 Other created things, is undecided whether to step backward 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 79 
 
 into winter or forward into summer, and in its uncertainty 
 inclines now to the one and now to the ether, and now to 
 both at once — wooing summer in the sunshine, and lingering 
 still with winter in the shade — it was, in short, on one of 
 those mornings when it is hot and cold, wet and dry, bright 
 and lowering, sad and cheerful, withering and genial, in the 
 compass of one short hour, that old John Willet, who was 
 dropping asleep over the copper boiler, was roused by the 
 sound of a horse's feet, and glancing out at window, beheld 
 a traveler of goodly promise, checking his bridle at the 
 Maypole door. 
 
 He was none of your flippant young fellow^s, who would call 
 for a tankard of mulled ale, and make themselves as much at 
 home as if they had ordered a hogshead of wine ; none of your 
 audacious young swaggerers who would even penetrate into 
 the bar — that solemn sanctuary — and, smiting old John 
 upon the back, inquire if there was never a pretty girl in the 
 house, and where he hid his little chambermaids, with a 
 hundred other impertinences of that nature ; none of your 
 free-and-easy companions, who would scrape their boots 
 upon the firedogs in the common room, and be not at all par- 
 ticular on the subject of spittoons ; none of your uncon- 
 scionable blades, requiring imp£)ssible chops, and taking un- 
 heard-of pickles for granted. He was a staid, grave, placid 
 gentleman, something past the prime of life, yet upright in 
 his carriage, for all that, and slim as a greyhound. He was 
 well- mounted upon a sturdy chestnut cob, and had the 
 graceful seat of an experienced horseman ; while his riding 
 gear, though free from such fopperies as were then in vogue, 
 was handsome and well chosen. He wore a riding-coat of a 
 somewhat brighter green than might have been expected to 
 suit the taste of a gentleman of his years, with a short, black 
 velvet cape, and laced pocket-holes and cuffs, all of a jaunty 
 fashion ; his linen, too, was of the finest kind, worked in a 
 rich pattern at the wrists and throat, and scrupulously white. 
 Although he seemed, judging from the mud he had picked 
 up on the way, to have come from London, his Jiorse was as 
 smooth and cool as his own iron-gray periwig and pigtail. 
 Neither man nor beast had turned a single hair ; and saving 
 for his soiled skirts and spatterdashes, this gentleman, with 
 his blooming face, white teeth, exactly-ordered dress, and 
 perfect calmness, might have come from making an elaborate 
 and leisurely toilet, to sit for an equestrian portrait at old 
 John Willet's gate. 
 
8o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 It must not be supposed that John observed these several 
 characteristics by other than very slow degrees, or that he 
 took in more than half a one at a time, or that he even made 
 up his mind upon that, without a great deal of very serious 
 consideration. Indeed, if he had been distracted in the first 
 instance by questionings and orders, it would have takec 
 him at the least a fortnight to have noted what is here set 
 down ; but it happened that the gentleman, being struck 
 with the old house, or with the plump pigeons which were 
 skimming and courtesying about it, or with the tall maypole, 
 on the top of which a weather-cock, which had been out of 
 order for fifteen years, performed a perpetual walk to the 
 music of its own creaking, sat for some time looking round 
 in silence. Hence John, standing with his hand upon the 
 horse's bridle, and his great eyes on the rider, and with 
 nothing passing to divert his thoughts, had really got some 
 of these little circumstances into his brain by the time he was 
 called upon to speak. 
 
 '* A quaint place this," said the gentleman — and his voice 
 was as rich as his dress. " Are you the landlord ? "' 
 
 *' At your service, sir," replied John Willet. 
 
 " You can give my horse good stabling, can you, and me an 
 early dinner (I am not particular what, so that it be cleanly 
 served), and a decent -oom — of which there seems to be no 
 lack in this great mansion," said the stranger, again running 
 his eyes over the exterior. 
 
 " You can have, sir," returned John with a readiness quite 
 surprising, " any thing you please." 
 
 " It's well I am easily satisfied," returned the other with a 
 smile, " or that might prove a hardy pledge, my friend." And 
 saying so, he dismounted, with the aid of the block before 
 the door, in a twinkling. 
 
 " Halloa there ! Hugh ! " roared John. " I ask your 
 pardon, sir, for keeping you standing in the porch ; but my 
 son has gone to town on business, and the boy being, as I 
 may say, of a kind of use to me, I'm rather put out when 
 he's away. Hugh ! — a dreadful idle vagrant fellow, sir, half 
 a gipsy, as I think — always sleeping in the sun in summer, 
 and in the straw in winter time, sir — Hugh ! Dear lord, to 
 keep a gentleman a waiting here through him ! — Hugh ! I 
 wish that chap was dead, I do indeed." 
 
 " Possibly he is," returned the other. *' I should think if he 
 ^were living, he would have heard you by this time." 
 
 •*' In his fits of laziness, he sleeps so desperate hard," said 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 8i 
 
 the distracted host, *' that if you were to fire off cannon-balls 
 into his ears, it wouldn't v/ake him, sir." 
 
 The guest made no remark upon this novel cure for drows- 
 iness, and recipe for making people lively, but, with his 
 hands clasped behind him, stood in the porch very much 
 amused to see old John, with the bridle in his hand, waver- 
 ing between a strong impulse to abandon the animal to his 
 fate, and a half disposition to lead him into the house, and 
 shut him up in the parlor, while he waited on his master. 
 
 " Pillory the fellow, here he is at last ! " cried John, in the 
 very height and zenith of his distress. " Did you hear me a 
 calling, villain } " 
 
 The figure he addressed made no answer, but putting 
 his hand upon the saddle, sprung into it at a bound, turned 
 the horse's head toward the stable, and was gone in an 
 instant. 
 
 " Brisk enough when he is awake," said the guest. 
 
 " Brisk enough, sir ! " replied John, looking at the place 
 where the horse had been, as if not yet understanding quite 
 what had become of him. " He melts, I think. He goes 
 like a drop of froth. You look at him, and there he is. You 
 look at him again, and — there he isn't." 
 
 Having, in the absence of any more words, put this sud- 
 den climax to what he had faintly intended should be a long 
 explanation of the whole life and character of his man, the 
 oracular John Willet led the gentleman up his wide dis- 
 mantled staircase into the Maypole's best apartment. 
 
 It was spacious enough in all conscience, occupying the 
 whole depth of the house, and having at either end a great 
 bay window, as large as many modern rooms ; in which 
 some few panes of stained glass, emblazoned with fragments 
 of armorial bearings, though cracked, and patched, and shat- 
 tered, yet remained ; attesting, by their presence, that the 
 former owner had made the very light subservient to his state, 
 and pressed the sun itself into his lifft of flatterers ; bidding it, 
 when it shone into his chamber, reflect the badges of his an- 
 cient family, and take new hues and colors from their pride. 
 
 But those were old days, and now every little ray came 
 and went as it would ; telling the plain, bare, searching 
 truth. Although the best room of the inn, it had the mel- 
 ancholy aspect of grandeur in decay, and was much too vast 
 for comfort. Rich rustling hangings, waving on the walls ; 
 and, better far, the rustling of youth and beauty's dress ; the 
 light of women's eyes, outshining the tapers and their ov/n 
 
82 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 rich jewels ; the sound of gentle tongues, and the tread of 
 maiden feet, had once been there, and filled it with delight. 
 But they were gone, and with them all its gladness. It was 
 no longer a home ; children were never born and bred 
 there ; the fireside had become mercenary — a something to 
 be bought and sold — a very courtesan : let who would die, 
 or sit beside, or leave it, it was still the same — it missed 
 nobody, cared for nobody, had equal warmth and smiles for 
 all. God help the man whose heart ever changes with the 
 world, as an old mansion when it becomes an inn ! 
 
 No effort had been made to furnish this chilly waste, but 
 before the broad chimney a colony of chairs and tables had 
 been planted on a square of carpet, flanked by a ghostly 
 screen, enriched with figures, grinning and grotesque. After 
 lighting with his own hands the fagots which were heaped 
 upon the earth, old John withdrew to hold grave council 
 with his cook, touching the stranger's entertainment ; while 
 the guest himself, seeing small comfort in the yet unkindled 
 wood, opened a lattice in the distant window, and basked in 
 a sickly gleam of cold March sun. 
 
 Leaving the window now and then, to rake the crackling 
 logs together, or pace the echoing room from end to end, he 
 closed it when the fire was quite burned up, and having 
 wheeled the easiest chair into the warmest corner, summoned 
 John Willet. 
 
 " Sir," said John. 
 
 He wanted pen, ink, and paper. There was an old stand- 
 ish on the high mantle-shelf containing a dusty apology for 
 all three. Having set this before him, the landlord was re- 
 tiring, when he motioned him to stay. 
 
 *' There's a house not far from here," said the guest, when 
 he had written a few lines, ** which you call the Warren, I 
 believe?" 
 
 As this was said in the tone of one who knew the fact, 
 and asked the question a^a thing of course, John contented 
 himself with nodding his head in the affirmative ; at the same 
 time taking one hand out of his pockets to cough behind, 
 and then putting it in again. 
 
 " I want this note " — said the guest, glancing on what he 
 had written, and folding it, " conveyed there without loss of 
 time. And an answer brought back here. Have you a mes- 
 senger at hand ? " 
 
 John was thoughtful for a minute or thereabouts, and 
 then said yes. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 83 
 
 "Let me see him," said the guest. 
 
 This was disconcerting ; for Joe being out, and Hugh en- 
 gaged in rubbing down the chestnut cob, he designed send- 
 ing on the errand Barnaby, who had just then arrived in one 
 of his rambles, and who, so that he thought himself em- 
 ployed on a grave and serious business, would go anywhere. 
 
 " Why the truth is," said John, after a long pause, " that 
 the person who'd go quickest, is a sort of natural, as one 
 may say, sir ; and though quick of foot, and as much to be 
 trusted as the post itself, he's not good at talking, being 
 touched and flighty, sir." 
 
 "You don't," said the guest, raising his eyes to John's fat 
 face, " you don't mean — what's the fellow's name — you don't 
 mean Barnaby ? " 
 
 "Yes, I do," returned the landlord, his features turning 
 quite expressive with surprise. 
 
 " How comes he to be here ? " inquired the guest, leaning 
 back in his chair; speaking in the bland, even tone from which 
 he never varied ; and with the same soft, courteous, never- 
 changing smile upon his face. " I saw him in London last 
 night." 
 
 " He's forever here one hour and there the next," returned 
 old John, after the usual pause to get the question in his 
 mind. " Sometimes he walks, and sometimes runs. He's 
 knoivn along the road by every body, and sometimes comes 
 here in a cart or chaise, and sometimes riding double. He 
 comes and goes, through wind, rain, snow, and hail, and on 
 the darkest nights. Nothing hurts him!' 
 
 " He goes often to the Warren, does he not ? " said the 
 guest carelessly. " I seem to remember his mother telling 
 me something to that effect yesterday. But I was not attend- 
 ing to the good woman much." 
 
 " You're right, sir," John made answer, " he does. His 
 father, sir, was murdered in that house." 
 
 " So I have heard," returned the guest, taking a gold tooth- 
 pick from his pocket with the same sweet smile. '* A very 
 disagreeable circumstance for the family." 
 
 *' Very," said John, with a puzzled look, as if it occurred to 
 him, dimly, and afar off, that this might by possibility be a 
 cool way of treating the subject. 
 
 " All the circumstances after a murder," said the guest so- 
 liloquizing, " must be dreadfully unpleasant — so much bus- 
 tle and disturbance — no response — a constant dwelling 
 upon one subject — and the running in and out, and up and 
 
84 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 down stairs, intolerable. I wouldn't have such a thing hap- 
 pen to any body I was nearly interested in, on any account. 
 'Twould be enough to wear one's life out. You were going 
 to say, friend — " he added, turning to John again. 
 
 "Only that Mrs. Rudge lives on a little pension from the 
 family, and that Barnaby's as free of the house as any cat or 
 dog about it," said John. " Shall he do your errand, sir ? " 
 
 "Oh yes," replied the guest. " Oh, certainly. Let him 
 do it by all means. Please to bring him here that I may 
 charge him to be quick. If he objects to come, you may 
 tell him it's Mr. Chester. He will remember my name, I 
 dare say." 
 
 John was so very much astonished to find who the visitor 
 was, that he could express no astonishment at all, by looks or 
 otherwise, but left the room as if he were in the most placid 
 and imperturbable of all possible conditions. It has been 
 reported that when he got down stairs, he looked steadily at 
 the boiler for ten minutes by the clock, and all that time 
 never once left off shaking his head ; for which statement 
 there would seem to be some ground of truth and feasi- 
 bility, inasmuch as that interval of time did certainly 
 lapse, before he returned with Barnaby to the guest's apart- 
 ment. 
 
 " Come hither, lad," said Mr. Chester. " You know Mr. 
 Geoffrey Haredale ? " 
 
 Barnaby laughed, and looked at the landlord as though 
 he would say, "You hear him?" John, who was greatly 
 shocked at this breach of decorum, clapped his finger to his 
 nose, and shook his head in mute remonstrance. 
 
 " He knows him, sir," said John, frowning aside at Barn- 
 aby, " as well as you or I do." 
 
 " I haven't the pleasure of much acquaintance with the 
 gentleman," returned his guest. " Vou may have. Limit 
 the comparison to yourself, my friend." 
 
 Although this was said with the same easy affability, and 
 the same smile, John felt himself put down, and laying the 
 indignity at Barnaby's door, determined to kick his raven, 
 on the very first opportunity. 
 
 " Give that," said the guest, who had by this time sealed 
 the note, and who beckoned his messenger toward him as he 
 spoke, " into Mr. Haredale's own hands. Wait for an an- 
 swer, and bring it back to me — here. If you should find 
 that Mr. Haredale is engaged just now, tell him — can he re- 
 *aember a message, landlord ? " 
 
BARNABY RUUGE. 85 
 
 " When he chooses, sir ! " replied John. " He won't for- 
 get this one." 
 
 " How are you sure of that ? " 
 
 John merely pointed to him as he stood with his head bent 
 forward, and his earnest gaze fixed closely on his question- 
 er's face ; and nodded sagely. 
 
 " Tell him then, Barnaby, should he be engaged," said Mr. 
 Chester, " that I shall be glad to wait his convenience here, 
 and to see him (if he will call) at any time this evening — 
 At the worst I can have abed here, Willet, I suppose ? " 
 
 Old John, immensely flattered by the personal notoriety 
 implied in this familiar form of address, answered, with 
 something like a knowing look, " I should believe you could 
 sir," and was turning over in his mind various forms of eulo- 
 gium, with the view of selecting one appropriate to the qual- 
 ities of his best bed, when his ideas were put to flight by Mr. 
 Chester giving Barnaby the letter, and bidding him make all 
 speed away, 
 
 " Speed !" said Barnaby, folding the little packet in his 
 breast. " Speed ! If you want to see hurry and mystery, 
 come here. Here ! " 
 
 With that, he put his hand, very much to John Willet's 
 horror, on the guest's fine broadcloth sleeve, and he led him 
 stealthily to the back window. 
 
 " Look down here," he said, softly ; "do you mark how 
 they whisper in each other's ears ; then dance and leap, to 
 make believe they are in sport ? Do you see how they stop 
 for a moment, when they think there is no one looking, and 
 mutter among themselves again ; and then how they roll 
 and gambol, delighted with the mischief they've been plot- 
 ting ? Look at 'em now. See how they whirl and plunge. 
 And now they stop again, and whisper cautiously together — 
 little thinking, mind, how often I have lain upon the grass 
 and watched them. I say — what is it that they plot and 
 hatch ? Do you know ? " 
 
 " They are only clothes," returned the guest, " such as we 
 wear, hanging on those lines to dry, and fluttering in the 
 wind." 
 
 " Clothes ! " echoed Barnaby, looking close into his face, 
 and falling quickly back. '* Ha ! ha ! Why, how much 
 better to be silly, than as wise as you ! You don't see shadowy 
 people there, like those that live in sleep — not you. Nor 
 eyes in the knotted panes of glass, nor swift ghosts when it 
 blows hard, nor do you hear voices in the air, nor see men 
 
86 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 stalking in the sky — not you ! I lead a merrier life than you, 
 with all your cleverness. You're the dull men. We're the 
 bright ones. Ha ! ha ! I'll not change with you, clever as 
 you are — not I ! " 
 
 With that, he waved his hat above his head, and darted off. 
 
 " A strange creature, upon my word ! " said the guest, 
 pulling out a handsome box, and taking a pinch of snuff. 
 
 " He wants imagination," said Mr. Willet, very slowly, and 
 after a long silence ; '' that's what he wants. Tve tried to 
 instill it into him, many and many's the time ; but " — John 
 added this in confidence — " he an't made for it : that's the 
 fact." 
 
 To record that Mr. Chester smiled at John's remark woulr* 
 be little to the purpose, for he preserved the same concilia- 
 tory and pleasant look at all times. He drew his chair 
 nearer to the fire though, as a kind of hint that he would 
 prefer to be alone, and John, having no reasonable excuse 
 for remaining, left him to himself. 
 
 Very thoughtful old John Willet was, while the dinner 
 was preparing ; and if his brain were ever less clear at one 
 time than another, it is but reasonable to suppose that he 
 addled it in no slight degree by shaking his head so much 
 that day. That Mr. Chester, between whom and Mr. Hare- 
 dale, it was notorious to all the neighborhood, a deep and 
 bitter animosity existed, should come down there for the 
 sole purpose, as it seemed, of seeing him, and should choose 
 the Maypole for their place of meeting, and should send to 
 him express, were stumbling-blocks John could not over- 
 come. The only resource he had was to consult the boiler, 
 and wait impatiently for Barnaby's return. 
 
 But Barnaby delayed beyond all precedent. The visitor's 
 dinner was served, removed, his wine was set, the fire re- 
 plenished, the hearth clean swept ; the light waned without, 
 it grew dusk, became quite dark, and still no Barnaby ap- 
 peared. Yet, though John Willet was full of wonder and 
 misgiving, his guest sat cross-legged in the easy-chair, to all 
 appearance as little rufiled in his thoughts as in his dress— 
 the same calm, easy, cool gentleman, without a care or 
 thought beyond his golden toothpick. 
 
 " Barnaby's late," John ventured to observe, as he placed 
 a pair of tarnished candlesticks, some three feet high, upon 
 the table, and snuffed the lights they held. 
 
 " He is rather so," replied the guest, sipping his wine- 
 " He will not be much longer, I dare say." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 87 
 
 John coughed and raked the fire together. 
 
 " As your roads bear no very good character, if I may 
 judge from my son's mishap, though," said Mr. Chester, " and 
 as I have no fancy to be knocked on the head — which is not 
 only disconcerting at the moment, but places one, besides, 
 in a ridiculous position with respect to the people who 
 chance to pick one up — I shall stop here to-night. I think 
 you said you had a bed to spare." 
 
 " Such a bed, sir," returned John Willet ; " ay, such a bed 
 as few, even of the gentry's houses, own. A fixter here, sir. 
 I've heard say that bedstead is nigh two hundred years of 
 age. Your noble son— a fine young gentleman— slept in it 
 last, sir, half a year ago." 
 
 "Upon my life, a recommendation!" said the guest, 
 shrugging his shoulders and wheeling his chair nearer to the 
 fire. " See that it be well aired, Mr. Willet, and let a blaz- 
 ing fire be lighted there at once. This house is something 
 damp and chilly." 
 
 John raked the fagots up again, more from habit than 
 presence of mind, or any reference to this remark, and was 
 about to withdraw, when a bounding step was heard upon 
 the stair, and Barnaby came panting in. 
 
 "He'll have his foot in the stirrup in an hour's time," he 
 cried, advancing. " He has been riding hard all day — has just 
 come home — but will be in the saddle again as soon as he has 
 eat and drank, to meet his loving friend." 
 
 " Was that his message ? " asked the visitor, looking up, 
 but without the smallest discomposure — or at least without 
 the show of any. 
 
 " All but the last words," Barnaby rejoined. " He meant 
 those. I saw that in his face." 
 
 " This for your pains," said the other, putting money in his 
 hand, and glancing at him steadfastly. " This for your pains, 
 sharp Barnaby." 
 
 " For Grip and me, and Hugh, to share among us," he 
 rejoined, putting it up, and nodding, as he counted it on 
 his fingers. " Grip one, me two, Hugh three ; the dog, the 
 goat, the cats — well, we shall spend it pretty soon, I warn 
 you. Stay. — Look. Do you wise men see nothing there, 
 now ? " 
 
 He bent eagerly down on one knee, and gazed intently 
 at the smoke, which was rolling up the chimney in a thick, 
 black cloud. John Willet, who appeared to consider him- 
 self particularly and chiefly referred to under the term 
 
BS BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 wise men, looked that way likewise, and with great solidity 
 of feature. 
 
 " Now, where do they go to, when they spring so fast up 
 there," asked Barnaby ; '' eh ? Why do they tread so closely 
 on each other's heels, and why are they always in a hurry — 
 which is what you blame me for, when I only take pattern by 
 these busy folk about me. More of 'em ! catching to each 
 other's skirts ; and as fast as they go, others come ! What a 
 merry dance it is ! I would that Grip and I could frisk like 
 that ! " 
 
 '^ What has he in that basket at his back ? " asked the guest 
 after a few moments, during which Barnaby was still bend- 
 ing down to look higher up the chimney, and earnestly watch- 
 ing the smoke. 
 
 '^ In this ? " he answered, jumping up, before John Willet 
 could reply — shaking it as he spoke, and stooping his head 
 to listen. '' In this ! What is there here? Tell him ! " 
 
 " A devil, a devil, a devil ? " cried a hoarse voice. 
 
 ** Here's money ! " said Barnaby, chinking it in his hand, 
 " money for a treat. Grip ! " 
 
 " Hurrah ! hurrah ! hurrah ! " replied the raven, " keep 
 up your spirits. Never say die. Bow, wow, wow." 
 
 Mr. Willet, who appeared to entertain strong doubts 
 whether a customer in a laced coat and fine linen could be 
 supposed to have any acquaintance even with the existence 
 of such unpolite gentry as the bird claimed to belong to, took 
 Barnaby off at this juncture, with the view of preventing any 
 other improper declarations, and quitted the room with his 
 very best bow. 
 
 CHAPTER XI. 
 
 There was great news that night for the regular Maypole 
 customers, to each of whom, as he straggled in to occupy his 
 allotted seat in the chimney-corner, John, with a most im- 
 pressive slowness of delivery, and in an apoplectic whisper, 
 communicated the fact that Mr. Chester was alone in the 
 large room up-stairs, and was waiting the arrival of Mr, 
 Geoffrey Haredale, to whom he had sent a letter (doubtless 
 of a threatening nature) by the hands of Barnaby, then and 
 there present. 
 
 For a little knot of smokers and solemn gossips, who had 
 seldom any new topics of discussion, this was a perfect God- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 89 
 
 send. Here was a good, dark-looking mystery progressing 
 under that very roof — brought home to the fireside, as it 
 were, and enjoyable without the smallest pains or trouble. 
 It is extraordinary what a zest and relish it gave to the drink, 
 and how it heightened the flavor of the tobacco. Every man 
 smoked his pipe with a face of grave and serious delight, and 
 looked at his neighbor with a sort of quiet congratulation. 
 Nay, it was felt to be such a holiday and special night, that, 
 on the motion of little Solomon Daisy, every man (including 
 John himself) put down his sixpence for a can of flip, which 
 grateful beverage was brewed with all dispatch, and set down 
 in the midst of them on the brick floor ; both that it might 
 simmer and stew before the fire, and that its fragrant steam, 
 rising up among them, and mixing with the wreaths of vapor 
 from their pipes, might shroud them in a delicious atmos- 
 phere of their own, and shut out all the world. The very 
 furniture of the room seemed to mellow and deepen in its 
 tone ; the ceiling and walls looked blacker and more highly 
 polished, the curtains of a ruddier red ; the fire burned clear 
 and high, and the crickets in the hearthstone chirped with a 
 more than wonted satisfaction. 
 
 There were present two, however, who showed but little 
 interest in the general contentment. Of these, one was Barn- 
 aby himself, who slept, or, to avoid being beset with ques- 
 tions, feigned to sleep, in the chimney-corner ; the other, 
 Hugh, who, sleeping too, lay stretched upon the bench on 
 the opposite side, in the full glare of the blazing fire. 
 
 The light that fell upon this slumbering form, showed it in 
 all its muscular and handsome proportions. It was that of 
 a young man, of a hale, athletic figure, and a giant's strength, 
 whose sunburned face and swarthy throat, overgrown with jet 
 black hair, might have served a painter for a model. 1 oosely 
 attired, in the coarsest and roughest garb, with scraps of straw 
 and hay — his usual bed — clinging here and there, ana mni- 
 gling with his uncombed locks, he had fallen asleep, in a pos- 
 ture as careless as his dress. The negligence and disorder 
 of the whole man, with something fierce and sullen in his 
 features, gave him a picturesque appearance, that attracted 
 the regards even of the Maypole customers who knew him 
 well, and caused Long Parkes to say that Hugh looked more 
 like a poaching rascal to-night than ever he had seen him 
 yet. 
 
 " He's waiting here, I suppose," said Solomon, " to take 
 Mr. Haredale's horse." 
 
90 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " That's it, sir," replied John Willet. " He's not often in 
 the house, you know. He's more at his ease among horses 
 than men. I look upon him as a animal himself." 
 
 Following up this opinion with a shrug that seemed meant 
 to say, " we can't expect everybody to be like us," John put 
 his pipe into his mouth again, and smoked like one who felt 
 his superiority over the general run of mankind. 
 
 " That chap, sir," said John, taking it out again after a time, 
 and pointing at him with the stem, " though he's got all his 
 faculties about him — bottled up and corked down, if I may 
 say so, somewheres or another " 
 
 '' Very good ! " said Parkes, nodding his head. " A very 
 good expression, Johnny. You'll be a tackling somebody 
 presently. You're in twig to-night, I see." 
 
 " Take care," said Mr. Willet, not at all grateful for the 
 compliment, " that I don't tackle you, sir, which I shall cer- 
 tainly endeavor to do, if you interrupt me when I'm making 
 observations. That chap, I was a saying, though he has all 
 his faculties about him, somewheres or another, bottled up 
 and corked down, has no more imagination than Barnaby 
 has. And why hasn't he ? " 
 
 The three friends shook their heads at each other ; saying 
 by that action, without the trouble of opening their lips, " Do 
 you observe what a philosophical mind our friend has ? " 
 
 " Why hasn't he ? " said John, gently striking the table 
 with his open hand. " Because they was never drawed out 
 of him when he was a boy. That's why. What would any 
 of us have been, if our fathers hadn't drawed our faculties 
 out of us? What would my boy Joe have been, if I hadn't 
 drawed his faculties out of him } — Do you mind what I'm a 
 saying of, gentlemen ? " 
 
 " Ah ! we mind you," cried Parkes. '^ Go on improving 
 of us, Johnny." 
 
 " Consequently, then," said Mr. Willet, " that chap, whose 
 mother was hung when he was a little boy, along with six 
 others, for passing bad notes — and it's a blessed thing to 
 think how many people are hung in batches every six weeks 
 for that, and such like offenses, as showing how wide awake 
 our government is — that chap was then turned loose, and 
 had to mind cows, and frighten birds away, and what not, 
 for a few pence to live on, and so got on by degrees to mind 
 horses, and to sleep in course of time in lofts and litter, in- 
 stead of under hay-stacks and hedges, till at last he come to 
 be hostler at the Maypole for his board and lodging and a 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 91 
 
 annual trifle — that chap that can't read nor write, and has 
 never had much to do with any thing but animals, and has 
 never lived in any way but like the animals he has lived 
 among, is a animal. And," said Mr. Willet, arriving at his 
 logical conclusion, '' is to be treated accordingly." 
 
 " Willet," said Solomon Daisy, who had exhibited some 
 impatience at the intrusion of so unworthy a subject on their 
 more interesting theme, *' when Mr. Chester come this morn- 
 ing, did he order the large room ? " 
 
 '' He signified, sir," said John, " that he wanted a large 
 apartment. Yes. Certainly." 
 
 '* Why then, I'll tell you what," said Solomon, speaking 
 softly and with an earnest look. " He and Mr. Haredale are 
 going to fight a duel in it." 
 
 Every body looked at Mr. Willet, after this alarming sug- 
 gestion. Mr. Willet looked at the fire, weighing in his own 
 mind the effect which such an occurrence would be likely to 
 have on the establishment. 
 
 " Well," said John, " I don't know — I am sure— I remem- 
 ber that when I went up last, he had put the lights upon the 
 mantle-shelf." 
 
 " It's as plain," returned Solomon, '* as the nose on Parkes's 
 face " — Mr. Parkes, who had a large nose, rubbed it, and 
 looked as if he considered this a personal allusion — " they'll 
 fight in that room. You know by the newspapers, what a 
 common thing it is for gentlemen to fight in coffee-houses 
 without seconds. One of 'em will be wounded or perhaps 
 killed in this house." 
 
 " That was a challenge that Barnaby took then, eh ? " said 
 John. 
 
 *' — Inclosing a slip of paper with the measure of his sword 
 upon it, I'll bet a guinea," answered the little man. *' We 
 know what sort of gentleman Mr. Haredale is. You have 
 told us what Barnaby said about his looks, when he came 
 back. Depend upon it, I'm right. Now, mind." 
 
 The flip had had no flavor till now. The tobacco had 
 been of mere English growth, compared with its present 
 taste. A duel in that great old rambling room up-stairs, 
 and the best bed ordered already for the wounded man ! 
 
 " Would it be swords or pistols, now ? " said John. 
 
 " Heaven knows. Perhaps both," returned Solomon. 
 " The gentlemen wear swords and may easily have pistols 
 in their pockets — most likely have, indeed. If they fire at 
 each other without effect, then they'll draw, and go to work 
 in earnest." 
 
92 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 A shade passed over Mr. Willet's face as he thought of 
 broken windows and disabled furniture, but bethinking him- 
 self that one of the parties would probably be left alive to 
 pay the damage, he brightened up again. 
 
 "And then," said Solomon, looking from face to face, 
 '' then we shall have one of those stains upon the floor that 
 never come out. If Mr. Haredale wins, depend upon it, 
 it'll be a deep one ; or if he loses, it will perhaps be deeper 
 still, for he'll never give in unless he's beaten down. We 
 know him better, eh ?" 
 
 " Better indeed ! " they whispered all together. 
 
 " As to its ever being got out again," said Solomon, " I 
 tell you it never will, or can be. Why, do you know that 
 it has been tried, at a certain house we are acquainted 
 with?" 
 
 " The Warren ! " cried John. " No, sure ! " 
 
 "Yes, sure — yes. It's only known by very few. It has 
 been whispered about though for all that. They planed the 
 board away, but there it was. They went deep, but it went 
 deeper. They put new boards down, but there was one 
 great spot that came through still, and showed itself in the 
 old place. And — harkye — draw nearer — Mr. Geoffrey made 
 that room his study, and sits there, always, with his foot (as 
 I have heard) upon it ; and he believes, through thinking of 
 it long and very much, that it will never fade until he finds 
 the man who did the deed." 
 
 As this recital ended, and they all drew closer round the 
 fire, the tramp of a horse was heard without. 
 
 " The very man ! " cried John, starting up. ** Hugh ! 
 Hugh!" 
 
 The sleeper staggered to his feet, and hurried after him. 
 John quickly returned, ushering in with great attention and 
 deference (for Mr. Haredale was his landlord) the long-ex- 
 pected visitor, who strode into the room clanking his heavy 
 boots upon the floor ; and looking keenly round upon the 
 bowing group, raised his hat in acknowledgment of their 
 profound respect. 
 
 '* You have a stranger here, Willet, who sent to me," he 
 said, in a voice which sounded naturally stern and deep. 
 "Where is he?" 
 
 " In the great room up-stairs, sir," answered John. 
 
 "Show the way. Your staircase is dark, 1 know. Gentle- 
 men, good-night." 
 
 With that he signed to the landlord to go on before ; and 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 93 
 
 went clanking out, and up the stairs ; old John, in his agi- 
 tation, ingeniously lighting every thing but the way, and 
 making a stumble at every second step. 
 
 " Stop ! " he said, when they reached the landing. *' I can 
 announce myself. Don't wait." 
 
 He laid his hand upon the door, entered, and shut it 
 heavily. Mr. Willet was by no means disposed to stand 
 there listening by himself, especially as the walls were very 
 thick ; so descended, with much greater alacrity than he 
 had come up, and joined his friends below. 
 
 CHAPTER XH. 
 
 There was a brief pause in the state-room of the Maypole, 
 as Mr. Haredale tried the lock to satisfy himself that he had 
 shut the door securely, and, striding up the dark chamber 
 to where the screen inclosed a little patch of light and 
 warmth, presented himself abruptly and in silence, before 
 the smiling guest. 
 
 If the two had no greater sympathy in their inward thoughts 
 than in their outward bearing and appearance, the meeting 
 did not seem likely to prove a very calm or pleasant one. 
 With no great disparity between them in point of years, 
 they were, in every other respect, as unlike and far removed 
 from each other as two men could well be. The one was 
 soft-spoken, delicately made, precise, and elegant ; the other, 
 a burly square-built man, negligently dressed, rough and 
 abrupt in manner, stern, and, in his present mood, forbidding 
 both in look and speech. The one preserved a calm and 
 placid smile ; the other a distrustful frown. The new-comer, 
 indeed, appeared bent on showing by his every tone and 
 gesture his determined opposition and hostility to the man 
 he had come to meet. The guest who received him, on the 
 other hand, seemed to feel that the contrast between them 
 was all in his favor, and to derive a quiet exultation from it 
 which put him more at his ease than ever. 
 
 " Haredale," said the gentleman, without the least appear- 
 ance of embarrassment or reserve, " I am very glad to see 
 you." 
 
 " Let us dispense with compliments. They are misplaced 
 between us," returned the other, waving his hand, '' and say 
 plainly what we have to say. You have asked me to meet 
 you. I am here. Why do we stand face to face again .? " 
 
94 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Still the same frank and sturdy character, I see ! 
 
 *' Good or bad, sir, I am," returned the other, leaning his 
 arm upon the chimney-piece, and turning a haughty look 
 upon the occupant of the easy chair, *' the man I used to 
 be. I have lost no old likings or dislikings ; my memory 
 has not failed me by a hair-breadth. You ask me to give 
 you a meeting. I say I am here." 
 
 '' Our meeting, Haredale," said Mr. Chester, tapping his 
 snuff-box, and following with a smile the impatient gesture 
 he had made — perhaps unconsciously — toward his sword, 
 " is one of conference and peace, I hope ? " 
 
 "I have come here," returned the other, "at your desire, 
 holding myself bound to meet you, when and where you 
 would. I have not come to bandy pleasant speeches, or hol- 
 low professions. You are a smooth man of the world, sir, 
 and at such play have me at a disadvantage. The very last 
 man on this earth with whom I would enter the list to com.- 
 bat with gentle compliments and masked faces, is Mr. 
 Chester, I do assure you. I am not his match at such 
 weapons, and have reason to believe that few men are." 
 
 " You do me a great deal of honor, Haredale," returned 
 the other, most composedly, " and I thank you. I will be 
 
 frank with you " 
 
 ^ " I beg your pardon — will be v/hat } " 
 
 ** Frank — open — perfectly candid." 
 
 *' Hah ! " cried Mr. Haredale, drawing his breath. " But 
 don't let me interrupt you." 
 
 " So resolved am I to hold this course," returned the 
 other, tasting his wine with great deliberation, " that I have 
 determined not to quarrel with you, and not to be betrayed 
 into a warm expression or a hasty word." 
 
 " There again," said Mr. Haredale, " you have me at a 
 great advantage. Your self-command " 
 
 *' Is not to be disturbed, when it will serve my purpose, 
 you would say" — rejoined the other, interrupting him with 
 the same complacency. '* Granted. I allow it. And I 
 have a purpose to serve now. So have you. I am sure our 
 object is the same. Let us attain it like sensible men, who 
 have ceased to be boys some time. — Do you drink ? " 
 
 " With my friends," returned the other. 
 
 " At least," said Mr. Chester, " you will be seated ? " ^ 
 
 " I will stand," returned Mr. Haredale impatiently, " on 
 this dismantled beggared hearth, and not pollute it, fallen as 
 it is, with mockeries. Go on." 
 
BARNABV PvUDGE. 95 
 
 "You are wrong, Haredale," said the other, crossing his 
 legs, and smiling as he held his glass up in the bright glow 
 of the tire. '' You are really wrong. The world is a lively 
 place enough, in which we must accommodate ourselves to 
 circumstances, sail with the stream as glibly as we can, be 
 content to take froth for substance, the surface for the 
 depth, the counterfeit for the real coin. I wonder no phi- 
 losopher has ever established that our globe itself is hollow. 
 It should be, if Nature is content in her works." 
 
 *' You think it is, perhaps ! " 
 
 " 1 should say," he returned, sipping his wine, '' there 
 could be no doubt about it. Well ; we, in trifling with this 
 jingling toy, have had the ill luck to jostle and fall out. We 
 are not what the world calls friends ; but we are as good 
 and true and loving friends for all that, as nine out of every 
 ten of those on whom it bestows the title. You have a 
 niece, and I a son — a fine lad, Haredale, but foolish. They 
 fall in love with each other, and from what this same world 
 calls an attachment ; meaning a something fanciful and 
 false like the rest, which, if it took its own free time, would 
 break like any other bubble. But it may not have its own 
 free time — will not, if they are left alone — and the question 
 is, shall we two, because society calls us enemies, stand 
 aloof, and let them rush into each other's arms, when, by ap- 
 proaching each other sensibly, as we do now, we can prevent 
 it, and part them ? " 
 
 " I love my niece," said Mr. Haredale, after a short 
 silence. " It may sound strangely to your ears ; but I love 
 her." 
 
 " Strangely, my good fellow ! " cried Mr. Chester, lazily 
 filling his glass again, and pulling out his toothpick. " Not at 
 all. I like Ned too — or, as you say, love him — that's the word 
 among such near relations. I'm very fond of Ned. He's an 
 amazingly good fellow, and a handsome fellow — foolish 
 and weak as yet ; that's all. But the thing is, Haredale — 
 for I'll be very frank, as I told you I would at first — inde- 
 pendently of any dislike that you and I might have to being 
 related to each other, and independently of the religious 
 differences between us — and damn it, that's important — I 
 couldn't afford a match of this description. Ned and I 
 couldn't do it. It's impossible." 
 
 " Curb your tongue, in God's name, if this conversation 
 is to last," retorted Mr. Haredale, fiercely. "I have said I 
 love my niece. Do you think that, loving her, I would have 
 
96 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 her fling her heart away on any man who had your blood in 
 his veins ?" 
 
 " You see," said the other, not at all disturbed, " the ad- 
 vantage of being so frank and open. Just what I was about 
 to add, upon my honor ! I am amazingly attached to Ned 
 — quite dote upon him, indeed — and even if we could afford 
 to throw ourselves away, that very objection would be quite 
 insuperable, I wish you'd take some wine ! " 
 
 " Mark me," said Air. Haredale, striding to the table, and 
 laying his hand upon it heavily. " If any man believes — 
 presumes to think — that I, in word or deed, or in the wildest 
 dream, ever entertained remotely the idea of Emma Hare- 
 dale's favoring the suit of any one who was akin to you — in 
 any way — I care not what — he lies. He lies, and does me 
 grievous wrong, in the mere thought," 
 
 " Haredale," returned the other, rocking himself to and 
 fro as in assent, and nodding at the fire, " it's extremely 
 manly, and really very generous in you, to meet me in this 
 unreserved and handsome w^ay. Upon my word, those are 
 exactly my sentiments, only expressed with much more force 
 and power than I could use — you know my sluggish nature, 
 and will forgive me, I am sure," 
 
 "While I would restrain her from all correspondence 
 with your son, and sever their intercourse here, though it 
 should cause her death," said Mr. Haredale, who had been 
 pacing to and fro, " I would do it kindly and tenderly if I 
 can. I have a tr jst to discharge, which my nature is not 
 formed to understand, and, for this reason, the bare fact of 
 there being any love -between them comes upon me to-night, 
 almost for the first time." 
 
 " I am more delighted than I can possibly tell you," re- 
 joined Mr. Chester with the utmost blandness, "to find 
 my own impression so confirmed. You see the advantage 
 of our having met. We understand each other. We quite 
 agree. We have a most complete and thorough explanation, 
 and we know what course to take. Why don't you taste 
 your tenant's wine ? It's really very good." 
 
 **Pray who," said Mr. Haredale, " have aided Emma, or 
 your son ? Who are their go-betweens, and agents — do you 
 know ? " 
 
 "All the good people hereabouts — the neighborhood in 
 general, I think," returned the other, with his most affable 
 smile. " The messenger I sent to you to-day, foremost among 
 them all" 
 
BARNABY RUdOE, 97 
 
 ** The idiot ? Barnaby ? " 
 
 " You are surprised ? I am glad of that, for I was rather 
 so myself. Yes. I wrung that from his mother — a very 
 decent sort of woman — from whom, indeed, I chiefly learned 
 how serious the matter had become, and so determined to 
 ride out here to-day, and hold a parley with you on this 
 neutral ground. You're stouter than you used to be, Hare- 
 dale, but you look extremely well." 
 
 "Our business, I presume, is nearly at an end," said Mr 
 Haredale, with an expression of impatience he was at no 
 pains to conceal. *' Trust me, Mr. Chester, my niece shall 
 change from this time. I will appeal," he added in a lower 
 tone, " to her woman's heart, her dignity, her pride, her 
 duty — " 
 
 "I shall do the same by Ned," said Mr, Chester, restor- 
 ing some errant fagots to their places in the grate with the 
 toe of his boot. " If there is any thing real in this world, i: 
 is those amazingly fine feelings and those natural obliga- 
 tions which must subsist between father and son. I shall 
 put it to him on every ground of moral and religious feel- 
 ing. I shall represent to him that we can not possibly afford 
 it — that I have always looked forward to his marrying well, 
 for a genteel provision for myself in the autumn of life — 
 there are a great many clamorous dogs to pay, whose claims 
 are perfectly just and right, and who must be paid out of his 
 wife's fortune. In short, that the very highest and most 
 honorable feelings of our nature, with every consideration 
 of filial duty and affection, and all that sort of thing, im- 
 peratively demand that he should run away with an heiress." 
 
 "And break her heart as speedily as possible?" said Mr. 
 Haredale, drawing on his glove. 
 
 " There Ned will act exactly as he pleases," returned the 
 other, sipping his wine ; '* that's entirely his afi'air. I wouldn't 
 for the world interfere with my son, Haredale, beyond a 
 certain point. The relationship between father and son, 
 you know, is positively quite a holy kind of bond. — Won t 
 you let me persuade you to take one glass of wine ? Well ! as 
 you please, as you please," he added, helping himself again. 
 
 " Chester," said Mr. Haredale, after a short silence, dur- 
 ing which he had eyed his smiling face from time to time 
 intently, " you have the head and the heart of an evil spirit 
 in all matters of deception." 
 
 " Your health ! " said the other, with a nod. " But I have 
 interrupted you — " 
 
98 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " If now," pursued Mr. Haredale, *' we should find it diri% 
 cult to separate these young people, and break off their i.,- 
 tercourse — if, for instance, you find it difficult on your side, 
 what course do you intend to take ? " 
 
 " Nothing plainer, my good fellow, nothing easier," re- 
 turned the other, shrugging his shoulders and stretching 
 himself more comfortably before the fire. *' I shall then 
 exert those powers on which you flatter me so highly — 
 though, upon my word, I don't deserve your compliments to 
 their full extent — and resort to a few little trivial subter- 
 fuges for rousing jealousy and resentment. You see ? " 
 
 " In short, justifying the means by the end, we are, as a 
 last resource for tearing them asunder, to resort to treachery 
 and — and lying," said Mr. Haredale. 
 
 " Oh dear no. Fie, fie ! " returned the other, relishing 
 a pinch of snuff extremely. "Not lying. Only a little 
 management, a little diplomacy, a little — intriguing, that's 
 the word." 
 
 "I wish," said Mr. Haredale, moving to and fro, and 
 stopping, and moving on again, like one who was ill at ease, 
 "that this could have been foreseen or prevented. But as 
 it has gone so far, and it is necessary for us to act, it is of 
 no use shrinking or regretting. Well ! I shall second your 
 endeavors to the utmost of my power. There is one topic 
 in the whole wide range of human thoughts on which we 
 both agree. We shall act in concert, but apart. There will 
 be no need, I hope, for us to meet again." 
 
 "Are you going?" said Mr. Chester, rising with a grace- 
 ful indolence. " Let me light you down the stairs." 
 
 " Pray keep your seat," returned the other drily, " I know 
 the way." So, waving his hand slightly, and putting on his 
 hat as he turned upon his heel, he went clanking out as he had 
 come, shut the door behind him, and tramped down the 
 echoing stairs. 
 
 " Pah ! A very coarse animal, indeed ! " said Mr. Ches- 
 ter, composing himself in the easy chair again. " A rough 
 brute. Quite a human badger ! " 
 
 John Willet and his friends, who had been listening in- 
 tently for the clash of swords, or firing of pistols in the great 
 room, and had indeed settled the order in which they should 
 rush in when summoned — in which procession old John had 
 carefully arranged that he should bring up the rear — were 
 very much astonished to see Mr, Haredale come down with- 
 out a scratch, call for his horse, and ride away thoughtfully 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 99 
 
 at a footpace. After some consideration, it was decided that 
 he had left the gentleman above, for dead, and had adopted 
 this stratagem to divert suspicion or pursuit. 
 
 As this conclusion involved the necessity of _ their going 
 up-stairs forthwith, they were about to ascend in the order 
 they had agreed upon, when a smart ringing at the guest's 
 bell, as if he had pulled it vigorously, overthrew all their 
 speculations, and involved them in great uncertainty and 
 doubt. At length Mr. Willet agreed to go up-stairs himself, 
 escorted by Hugh and Barnaby, as the strongest and stoutest 
 fellows on the premises, who were to make their appearance 
 under pretense of cleaning away the glasses. 
 
 Under this protection, the brave and broadfaced John 
 boldly entered the room, half a foot in advance, and re- 
 ceived an order for a boot-jack without trembling. But when 
 it was brought, and he leaned his sturdy shoulder to the guest, 
 Mr. Willet was observed to look very hard into his boots as 
 he pulled them off, and, by opening his eyes much wider 
 than usual, to appear to express some surprise and disap- 
 pointment at not finding them full of blood. He took oc- 
 casion, too, to examine the gentleman as closely as he could, 
 expecting to discover sundry loop-holes in his person, 
 pierced by his adversary's sword. Finding none, however, 
 and observing in course of time that his guest was as cool 
 and unruffled, both in his dress and temper, as he had been 
 all day, old John at last heaved a deep sigh, and began to 
 think no duel had beeen fought that night. 
 
 " And now, Willet," said Mr. Chester, " if the room's well 
 aired, I'll try the merits of that famous bed." 
 
 " The room, sir," returned John, taking up a candle and 
 nudging Barnaby and Hugh to accompany them, in case the 
 gentleman should unexpectedly drop down faint or dead 
 from some internal wound, **the room's as warm as any 
 toast in a tankard. Barnaby, take you t^at other candle, 
 and go on before. Hugh ! Follow up, sir, with the easy 
 chair." 
 
 In this order — and still, in his earnest inspection, holding 
 his candle very close to the guest ; now making him feel ex- 
 tremely warm about the legs, now threatening to set his wig 
 on fire and constantly begging his pardon with great awk- 
 wardness and embarrassment — John led the party to the 
 best bedroom, which was nearly as large as the chamber 
 from which they had come, and held, drawn out near the 
 fire for warmth, a great old spectral bedstead, hung with 
 
loo BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 faded brocade, and ornamented at the top of each carved 
 post, with a plume of feathers that had once been white, but 
 with dust and age had now grown hearse-like and funereal. 
 
 *' Good-night, my friends," said Mr. Chester with a sweet 
 smile, seating himself, when he had surveyed the room from 
 end to end, in the easy-chair which his attendants wheeled 
 before the fire. " Good-night ! Barnaby, my good fellow, 
 you say some prayers before you go to bed, 1 hope ?" 
 
 Barnaby nodded. " He has some nonsense that he calls 
 his prayers, sir," returned old John, officiously. " I'm afraid 
 there an't much good in 'em." 
 
 "And Hugh ? " said Mr. Chester, turning to him. 
 
 ** Not I," he answered. *' I know his " — pointing to Barn- 
 aby — *' they're well enough. He sings 'em sometimes in 
 the straw. I listen." 
 
 'He's quite a animal, sir," John whispered in his ear 
 with dignity. " You'll excuse him, I'm sure. If he has 
 any soul at all, sir, it must be such a very small one that it 
 don't signify what he does or doesn't in that way. Good- 
 night, sir ! " 
 
 The guest rejoined " God bless you ! " with a fervor that 
 was quite affecting ; and John, beckoning his guards to go 
 before, bowed himself out of the room, and left him to his 
 rest in the Maypole's ancient bed. 
 
 CHAPTER XIII. 
 
 If Joseph Willet, the denounced and proscribed of 'pren- 
 tices, had happened to be at home when his father's courtly 
 guest presented himself before the Maypole door — that is, if 
 it had not perversely chanced to be one of the half dozen 
 days in the whole year on which he was at liberty to absent 
 himself for as many hours without question or reproach — 
 he would have contrived, by hook or crook, to dive to the 
 very bottom of Mr. Chester's mystery, and to come at his 
 purpose with as much certainty as though he had been his 
 confidential adviser. In that fortunate case the lovers 
 would have had quick warning of the ills that threatened 
 them, and the aid of various timely and wise suggestions to 
 boot ; for all Joe's readiness of thought and action, and all 
 his sympathies and good wishes, were enlisted in favor of 
 the young people, and were staunch in devotion to their 
 cause. Whether this disposition arose out of his old pre- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. loi 
 
 possessions in favor of the young lady, 'vvho'se history hatd 
 surrounded her in his mind, almost from his cradle, with 
 circumstances of unusual interest ; or from his attachment 
 toward the young gentleman, into whose confidence he had, 
 through his shrewdness and alacrity, and the rendering of 
 sundry nnportant services as a spy and messenger, almost 
 imperceptibly glided ; whether they had their origin in 
 either of these sources, or in the habit natural to youth, or 
 in the constant badgering and worrying of his venerable 
 parent, or in any hidden little love affair of his own which 
 gave him something of a fellow-feeling in the matter, it is 
 needless to inquire — especially as Joe was out of the way, 
 and had no opportunity on that particular occasion of tes- 
 tifying to his sentiments either on one side or the other. 
 
 It was, in fact, the twenty-fifth of March, which, as most 
 people know to their cost, is, and has been time out of 
 mind, one of those unpleasant epochs termed quarter-days. 
 On this twenty-fifth of March, it was John Willet's pride 
 annually to settle, in hard cash, his account with a certain 
 vintner and distiller in the city of London ; to give into 
 whose hands a canvas bag containing its exact amount, and 
 not a penny more or less, was the end and object of a 
 journey for Joe, so surely as the year and day came round. 
 
 This journey was performed upon an old gray mare, con- 
 cerning whom John had an indistinct set of ideas hovering 
 about him, to the effect that she could win a plate or cup if 
 she tried. She never had tried, and probably never would 
 now, being some fourteen or fifteen years of age, short in 
 wind, long in body, and rather the worst for wear in respect 
 of her mane and tail. Notwithstanding these slight defects, 
 John perfectly gloried in the animal ; and when she was 
 brought round to the door by Hugh, actually retired into 
 the bar, and there, in a secret grove of lemons, laughed 
 with pride. 
 
 " There's a bit of horseflesh, Hugh ! " said John, when he 
 had recovered enough self-command to appear at the door 
 again. " There's a comely creature ! There's high mettle ! 
 There's bone ! " 
 
 There was bone enough beyond all doubt ; and so Hugh 
 seemed to think, as he sat sideways in the saddle, lazily 
 doubled up with his chin nearly touching his knees ; and 
 heedless of the dangling stirrups and loose bridle-rein, 
 sauntered up and down on the little green before the door. 
 
 ** Mind you take good care of her, sir," said John, appeal- 
 
I02 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 iiig fiom this insensible person to his son and heir, who now 
 appeared, fully equipped and read3^ " Don't you ride hard." 
 
 " I should be puzzled to do that, I think, father," Joe 
 replied, casting a disconsolate look at the animal. 
 
 " None of your impudence, sir, if you please," retorted 
 old John. *' What would you ride, sir ? A wild ass or zebra 
 would be too tame for you, wouldn't he, eh, sir ? You'd like 
 to ride a roaring lion, wouldn't you, sir, eh, sir ? Hold your 
 tongue, sir." When Mr. AVillet, in his differences with his 
 son, had exhausted all the questions that occurred to him, 
 and Joe had said nothing at all in answer, he generally 
 wound up by bidding him hold his tongue. 
 
 " And what does the boy mean," added Mr. Willet, after 
 he had stared at him for a little time, in a species of stupe- 
 faction, " by cocking his hat, to such an extent ! Are you 
 going to kill the wintner, sir ? " 
 
 " No," said Joe, tartly ; " I'm not. Now your mind's at 
 ease, father." 
 
 " With a military air, too!" said Mr. Willet, surveying 
 him from top to toe ; *' with a swaggering, fire-eating, 
 biling-water drinking sort of way with him 1 And what do 
 you mean by pulling up the crocuses and snowdrops, eh, 
 sir ? " 
 
 " It's only a little nosegay," said Joe, reddening. '' There's 
 no harm in that, I hope ? " 
 
 " You're a boy of business, you are, sir ! " said Mr. Willet, 
 disdainfully, *' to go supposing that wintners care for nose- 
 gays." 
 
 " I don't suppose any thing of the kind," returned Joe. 
 " Let them keep their red roses for bottles and tankards. 
 These are going to Mr. Varden's house." 
 
 '* And do you suppose he minds such things as crocuses .^ " 
 demanded John. 
 
 " I don't know, and to say the truth, I don't care," said 
 Joe. " Come, father, give me the money, and in the name 
 of patience let me go." 
 
 ** There it is, sir," replied John ; " and take care of it ; 
 and mind you don't make too much haste back, but give 
 the mare a long rest. Do you mind ? " 
 
 " Ay, I mind," returned Joe. " She'll need it, heaven 
 knows." 
 
 " And don't you score up too much at the Black Lion," 
 said John. " Mind that too." 
 
 ** Then why don't you let me have some money of w.v 
 
BARNABV RUDGE. 103 
 
 own ? " retorted Joe, sorrowfully ; " why don't you, father ? 
 What do you send me into London for, giving me only the 
 right to call for my dinner at the Black Lion, which you're 
 to pay for next time you go, as if I was not to be trusted 
 with a few shillings ? Why do you use me like this ? It's 
 not right of you. You can't expect me to be quiet under it." 
 
 " Let him have money ! " cried John, in a drowsy reverie. 
 " What does he call money — guineas ? Hasn't he got 
 money ? Over and above the tolls, hasn't he one and six- 
 pence ?" 
 
 "One and sixpence ! " repeated his son, contemptuously. 
 
 " Yes, sir," returned John, " one and sixpence. ^ When I 
 was your age, I had never seen so much money, in a heap. 
 A shilling of it is in case of accidents — the mare casting a 
 shoe, or the like of that. The other sixpence is to spend in 
 the diversions of London ; and the diversion I recommend 
 is to go to the top of the Monument, and sitting there. 
 There's no temptation there, sir — no drink — no young 
 women — no bad characters of any sort- nothing but imag- 
 ination. That's the way I enjoyed myself when I was your 
 age, sir." 
 
 To this, Toe made no answer, but beckoning Hugh, 
 leaped into fhe saddle and rode away ; and a very stalwart, . 
 manly horseman he looked, deserving a better charger than 
 it was his fortune to bestride. John stood staring after him, 
 or rather after the gray mare (for he had no eyes for her 
 rider), until man and beast had been out of sight some 
 twenty minutes, when he began to think they were gone, 
 and slowly re-entering the house, fell into a gentle doze. 
 
 The unfortunate gray mare, who was the agony of Joe's 
 life, floundered along at her own will and pleasure until 
 the Maypole was no longer visible, and then contracting 
 her legs into what in a puppet would have been looked upon 
 as a clumsy and awkward imitation of a canter, mended 
 her pace all at once, and did it of her own accord. The 
 acquaintance with her rider's usual mode of proceeding, 
 which suggested this improvement in hers, impelled her 
 likewise to turn up a by-way, leading — not to London, 
 but through lanes running parallel with the road they had 
 come, and passing within a few hundred yards of the May- 
 pole, which led finally to an inclosure surrounding a large, 
 old, red-brick mansion — the same of which mention was 
 made as the Warren in the first chapter of this history. Com- 
 ing to a dead stop in a little copse thereabout, she suffered 
 
104 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 her rider to dismount with right good-will, and to tie her tc 
 the trunk of a tree. 
 
 " Stay there, old girl," said Joe, " and let us see whether 
 there's any little commission for me to-day." So saying, he 
 left her to browse upon such stunted grass and weeds as 
 happened to grow within the length of her tether, and pass- 
 ing a wicket gate, entered the grounds on foot. 
 
 The pathway, after a very few minutes' walking, brought 
 him close to the house, toward which, and especially toward 
 one particular window, he directed many covert glances. 
 It was a dreary, silent building, with echoing court-yards, 
 desolated turret chambers, and whole suites of rooms shut 
 up and moldering to ruin. 
 
 The terrace garden, dark with the shade of overhanging 
 trees, had an air of melancholy that was quite oppressive. 
 Great iron gates, disused for many years, and red with rust, 
 drooping on their hinges and overgrown with long rank 
 grass, seemed as though they tried to sink into the ground, 
 and hide their fallen state among the friendly weeds. The 
 fantastic monsters on the walls, green with age and damp, 
 and covered here and there with moss, looked grim and 
 desolate. There was a somber aspect even on that part of 
 the mansion which was inhabited and kept in good repair 
 that struck the beholder with a sense of sadness ; of some- 
 thing forlorn and failing, whence cheerfulness was banished. 
 It would have been difficult to imagine a bright fire blazing 
 in the dull and darkened rooms, or to picture any gayety of 
 heart or revelry that the frowning walls shut in. It seemed 
 a place where such things had been, but could be no more 
 — the very ghost of a house, haunting the old spot in its old 
 outward form, and that was all. 
 
 Much of this decay and somber look was attributable, no 
 doubt, to the death of its former master, and the temper of 
 its present occupant ; but remembering the tale connected 
 with the mansion, it seemed the very place for such a deed, 
 and one that might have been its predestined theater years 
 upon years ago. Viewed with reference to this legend, the 
 sheet of water where the steward's body had been found ap- 
 peared to wear a black and sullen character, such as no other 
 pool might own ; the bell upon the roof that had told the 
 tale of murder to the midnight wind, became a very phan- 
 tom whose voice would raise the listener's hair on end ; and 
 every leafless bough that nodded to another, had its stealthy 
 whispering of crime. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 105 
 
 Joe j^aced up and down the path, sometimes stopping in af- 
 fected contemplation of the building or the prospect, some- 
 times leaning against a tree with an assumed air of idleness 
 and indifference, but always keeping an eye upon the window 
 he had singled out at first. After some quarter of an hour's 
 delay, a small white hand was waved to him for an instant 
 from this casement, and the young man, with a respectful 
 bow, departed ; saying under his breath as he crossed his 
 horse again, " No errand for me to-day ! " 
 
 But the air of smartness, the cock of the hat to which John 
 Willet had objected, and the spring nosegay, all betokened 
 some little errand of his own, having a more interesting 
 object than a vintner or even a locksmith. So, indeed, it 
 turned out ; for when he had settled with the vintner — whose 
 place of business was down in some deep cellars hard by 
 Thames Street, and who was as purple- faced an old gentle- 
 man as if he had all his life supported their arched roof or, 
 his head — when he had settled the account, and taken the 
 receipt, and declined tasting more than three glasses of old 
 sherry, to the unbounded astonishment of the purple-faced 
 vintner, who, gimlet in hand, had projected an attack upon 
 at least a score of dusty casks, and who stood transfixed, or 
 morally gimleted as it were, to his own wall — when he had 
 done all this, and disposed besides of a frugal dinner at the 
 Black Lion in Whitechapel ; spurning the Monument and 
 John's advice, he turned his steps toward the locksmith's 
 house, attracted by the eyes of blooming Dolly Varden. 
 
 Joe was by no means a sheepish fellow, but, for all that, 
 when he got to the corner of the street in which the lock- 
 smith lived, he could by no means make up his mind to 
 walk straight to the house. First, he resolved to stroll up 
 another street for five minutes, then up another street for 
 five minutes more, and so on until he had lost full half an 
 hour, when he made a bold plunge and found himself with 
 a red face and a beating heart in the smoky workshop. 
 
 " Joe Willet, or his ghost ? " said Varden, rising from the 
 desk at which he was busy with his books, and looking at 
 him under his spectacles. " Which is it ? Joe in the flesh, 
 eh ? That's hearty. And how are all the Chigwell company, 
 
 Joe?" 
 
 " Much as usual, sir — they and I agree as well as ever. 
 
 " Well, well ! " said the locksmith. " We must be patient, 
 Joe, and bear with old folks' foibles. How's the mare, Joe ? 
 Does she do the four miles an hour as easy as ever ? Ha, 
 
io6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 ha, ha ! Does she, Joe ? Eh ! — What have we there, Joe — 
 a nosegay ' " 
 
 A very poor one, sir — I thought Miss Dolly- 
 
 *^ No, no," said Gabriel, dropping his voice, and shaking 
 his head, " not Dolly. Give 'em to her mother, Joe. A great 
 deal better give 'em to her mother. Would you mind giving 
 'em to Mrs. Varden, Joe ?" 
 
 ** Oh, no, sir," Joe replied, and endeavoring, but not with 
 the greatest possible success, to hide his disappointment. 
 '*I shall be very glad, I'm sure." 
 
 " That's right," said the locksmith, patting him on the 
 back. " It don't matter who has 'em, Joe ? " 
 
 " Not a bit, sir." — Dear heart, how the words stuck in his 
 throat ! 
 
 ** Come in," said Gabriel. " I have just been called to 
 tea. She's in the parlor." 
 
 *' She,",thought Joe. "Which of 'ern I wonder — Mrs. or 
 Miss ? " The locksmith settled the doubt as neatly as if it 
 had been expressed aloud, by leading him to the door, and 
 saying, ''Martha, my dear, here's young Mr. Willet." 
 
 Now, Mrs. Varden, regarding the Maypole as a sort of 
 human mantrap, or decoy for husbands ; viewing its pro- 
 prietor, and all who aided and abetted him, in the light of 
 so many poachers among Christian men ; and believing, 
 moreover, that the publicans coupled with sinners in Holy 
 Writ were veritable licensed victualers ; was far from being 
 favorably disposed toward her visitor. Wherefore she was 
 taken faint directly ; and being duly presented with the 
 crocuses and snowdrops, divined on further consideration 
 that they were the occasion of the languor which had seized 
 upon her spirits. " I'm afraid I couldn't bear the room 
 another minute," said the good lady, " if they remain here. 
 Would you excuse my putting them out of window ? " 
 
 Joe begged she wouldn't mention it on any account, and 
 smiled feebly as he saw them deposited on the sill outside. 
 If any body could have known the pains he had taken to 
 make up that despised and misused bunch of flowers I — 
 
 " I feel it quite a relief to get rid of them, I assure you," 
 said Mrs. Varden. "I'm better already." And indeed she 
 did appear to have plucked up her spirits. 
 
 Joe expressed his gratitude to Providence for this favorable 
 dispensation, and tried to look as if he didn't wonder where 
 Dolly was. 
 
 " You're sad people at Chigwell, Mr. Joseph," said Mrs. V 
 
^ BARNABY RUDGE. 107 
 
 "I hope noj;, ma'am," returned Joe. 
 
 " You're the crudest and most inconsiderate people in the 
 world," said Mrs. Varden, bridling. " I wonder old Mr. 
 Willet, having been a married man himself, doesn't know 
 better than to conduct himself as he does. His doing it for 
 profit is no excuse. I would rather pay the money twenty 
 times over, and have Varden come home like a respectable 
 and sober tradesman. If there is one character," said Mrs. 
 Varden with great emphasis, '' that offends and disgusts me 
 more than another, it is a sot." 
 
 "Come, Martha, my dear." said the locksmith cheerily, 
 " let us have tea, and don't let us talk about sots. There are 
 none here, and Joe don't want to hear about them, I dare say." 
 
 At this crisis Miggs appeared with toast. 
 
 ** I dare say he does not," said Mrs. Varden ; ''and I dare 
 say you do not, Varden. It's a very unpleasant subject I 
 have no doubt, though I won't say it's personal "—Miggs 
 coughed — "whatever I may be forced to think," Miggs 
 sneezed expressively. " You never will know, Varden, and 
 nobody at young Mr. Willet's age — you'll excuse me, sir- 
 can be expected to know what a woman suffers when she is 
 waiting at home under such circumstances. If you^ don't 
 believe me, as I know you don't, here's Miggs, who is only 
 too often a witness of it — ask her." 
 
 " Oh ! she were very bad the other night, sir, indeed she 
 were," said Miggs. " If you hadn't the sweetness of an angel 
 in you, mim, I don't think you could abear it, I raly don't." 
 
 '' Miggs," said Mrs. Varden, *' you're profane." 
 
 " Begging your pardon, mim," returned Miggs, with shrill 
 rapidity, " such was not my intentions, and such I hope is not 
 my character, though I am but a servant." 
 
 " Answering me, Miggs, and providing yourself," retorted 
 her mistress, looking round with dignity, " is one and the 
 same thing. How dare you speak of angels in connection 
 with your sinful fellow-beings — mere " — said Mrs. Varden, 
 glancing at herself in a neighboring mirror, and arranging 
 the ribbon of her cap in a more becoming fashion — " mere 
 worms and grovelers as we are ! " 
 
 '' I do not intend, mim, if you please, to give offense," said 
 Miggs, confident in the strength of her compliment, and de- 
 veloping strongly in the throat as usual, " and I did not ex- 
 pect it would be took as such. I hope I know my own un- 
 worthiness, and that I hate and despise myself and all my 
 fellow-creatures as every practicable Bhristian should." 
 
io8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 "You'll have the goodness, if you please," said Mrs. Var- 
 den, loftily, ** to step up-stairs and see if Dolly has finished 
 dressing, and to tell her that the chair that was ordered 
 for her will be here in a minute, and that if she keeps it 
 waiting, I shall send it away that instant. — I'm sorry to see 
 that you don't take your tea, Varden, and that you don't 
 take yours, Mr. Joseph ; though of course it would be fool- 
 ish of me to expect that any thing that can be had at home, 
 and in the company of females, would please you." 
 
 This pronoun was understood in the plural sense, and in- 
 cluded both gentlemen, upon both of whom it was rather 
 hard and undeserved, for Gabriel had applied himself to the 
 meal with a very promising appetite, until it was spoiled by 
 Mrs. Varden herself, and Joe had as great a liking for the 
 female society of the locksmith's house — or for a part of it 
 at all events — as man could well entertain. 
 
 But he had no opportunity to say any thing in his own 
 defense, for at that moment Dolly herself appeared, and 
 struck him quite dumb with her beauty. Never had Dolly 
 looked so handsome as she did then, in all the glow and 
 grace of youth, with all her charms increased a hundredfold 
 by a most becoming dressj by a thousand little coquettish 
 ways which nobody could assume with a better grace, and 
 all the sparkling expectation of that accursed party. It is 
 impossible to tell how Joe hated that party wherever it was, 
 and all the other people who were going to it, whoever they 
 were. 
 
 And she hardly looked at him — no, hardly looked at him. 
 And when the chair was seen through the open door coming 
 blundering into the workshop, she actually clapped her hands 
 and seemed glad to go. But Joe gave her his arm — there 
 was some comfort in that— and handed her into it. To see 
 her seat herself inside, with her laughing eyes brighter than 
 diamonds, and her hand — surely she had the prettiest hand 
 in the world — on the ledge of the open window, and her lit- 
 tle finger provokingly and pertly tilted up, as if it wondered 
 why, Joe didn't squeeze or kiss it ! To think how well 
 one or two of the modest snowdrops would have become 
 that delicate bodice, and how they were lying neglected out- 
 side the parlor window ! To see how Miggs looked on with 
 a face expressive of knowing how all this loveliness was got 
 up, and of being in the secret of every string and pin and 
 hook and eye, and of saying it an't half as real as you think, 
 and I could look quite as well myself if I took the pains ! 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 109 
 
 To hear that provoking precious little scream when the chair 
 was hoisted on its poles, and to catch that transient but not- 
 to-be-forgotten vision of the happy face within — what tor- 
 ments and aggravations, and yet what delights were these ! 
 The very chairmen seemed favored rivals as they bore her 
 down the street. 
 
 There never was such an alteration in a small room in a 
 small time as in that parlor when they went back to finish 
 tea. So dark, so deserted, so perfectly disenchanted. It 
 seemed such sheer nonsense to be sitting tamely there, when 
 she was at a dance with more lovers than man could calcu- 
 late fluttering about her — with the whole party doting on and 
 adoring her, and wanting to marry her. Miggs was hover- 
 ing about too ; and the fact of her existence, the mere cir- 
 cumstance of her ever having been born, appeared, after 
 Dolly, such an unaccountable practical joke. It was impos- 
 sible to talk. It couldn't be done. He had nothing left 
 for it but to stir his tea round, and round, and round, and 
 ruminate on all the fascinations of the locksmith's lovely 
 daughter. 
 
 Gabriel was dull too. It was a part of the certain uncer- 
 tainty of Mrs. Varden's temper, that when they were in this 
 condition, she should be gay and sprightly. 
 
 " I need have a cheerful disposition, I am sure," said the 
 smiling housewife, " to preserve any spirits at all ; and how 
 I do it I can scarcely tell." 
 
 *' Ah, mim," sighed Miggs, " begging your pardon for the 
 interruption, there an't a many like you." 
 
 "Take away, Miggs," said Mrs. Varden, rising, *' take 
 away, pray. I know I'm a restraint here, and as I wish every 
 body to enjoy themselves as they best can, I feel I had bet- 
 ter go." 
 
 " No, no, Martha," cried the locksmith. " Stop here. I'm 
 sure we shall be very sorry to lose you, eh, Joe ! " Joe started, 
 and said, " Certainly." 
 
 " Thank you, Varden, my dear," returned his wife ; *' but I 
 know your wishes better. Tobacco and beer, or spirits, have 
 much greater attractions than any / can boast of, and there- 
 fore I shall go and sit up-stairs and look out of window, my 
 love. Good-night, Mr. Joseph, I'm very glad to have seen 
 you, and I only wish I could have provided something more 
 suitable to your taste. Remember me very kindly if you 
 please to old Mr. Willet, and tell him that whenever he comes 
 here I have a crow to pluck with him. Good-night . " 
 
no BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Having uttered these words with great sweetness of man- 
 ner, the good lady dropped a courtesy remarkable for its con- 
 descension, and serenely withdrew. 
 
 And it was for this Joe had looked forward to the twenty- 
 fifth of March for weeks and weeks, and had gathered the 
 flowers with so much care, and had cocked his hat, and made 
 himself so smart ! This was the end of all his bold determina- 
 tion, resolved upon for the hundredth time, to speak out to 
 Dolly and tell her how he loved her ! To see her for a min- 
 ute — for but a minute — to find her going out to a party and 
 glad to go ; to be looked upon as a common pipe-smoker, 
 beer-bibber, spirit-guzzler, and tosspot ! He bade farewell 
 to his friend the locksmith, and hastened to take horse at 
 the Black Lyon, thinking as he turned toward home, as many 
 another Joe has thought before and since, fhat here was an 
 end to all his hopes — that the thing was imposs'ble and never 
 could be — that she didn't care for him — that he was wretched 
 for life — and that the only congenial prospect left him, was 
 to go for a soldier or a sailor, and get some obliging enemy 
 to knock his brains out as soon as possible. 
 
 CHAPTER XIV. 
 
 Joe Willet rode leisurely along in his desponding mood, 
 picturing the locksmith's daughter going down along coun- 
 try-dances, and poussetting dreadfully with bold strangers — 
 which was almost too much to bear — when he heard the 
 tramp of a horse's feet behind him, and looking back, saw a 
 well-mounted gentleman advancing at a smart canter. As 
 this rider passed, he checked his steed, and called him of 
 the Maypole by his name. Joe set spurs to the gray mare, 
 and was at his side directly. 
 
 " I thought it was you, sir," he said, touching his hat. ** A 
 fair evening, sir. Glad to see you out of doors again." 
 
 The gentleman smiled and nodded. *' What gay doings 
 have been going on to-day, Joe ? Is she as pretty as ever ? 
 Nay, don't blush, man." 
 
 '' If 1 colored at all, Mr. Edward," said Joe, " which I 
 didn't know I did, it was to think I should have been such 
 a fool as ever to have any hope of her. She's as far out of 
 my reach as — as heaven is." 
 
 " Well, Joe, I hope that's not altogether beyond it," said 
 Edward good-humoredly. " Eh ? " 
 
 * Ah ! " sighed Joe. ** It's all very fine talking, sir. Prov- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. iii 
 
 erbs are easily made in cold blood. But it can't be helped. 
 Are you bound for our house, sir ? ' 
 
 " Yes. As I am not quite strong yet, I shall stay there to- 
 night, and ride home coolly in the morning." 
 
 If you're in no particular hurry," said Joe, after a short 
 silence, ''and will bear with the pace of this poor jade, I 
 shall be glad to ride on with you to the Warren, sir, and hold 
 your horse when you dismount. It'll save you having to 
 walk from the Maypole, there and back again. I can spare 
 the time well, sir, for I am too soon." 
 
 "And so am I," returned Edward, "though I was uncon- 
 sciously riding fast just now, in comxpliment I suppose to the 
 pace of my thoughts, which were traveling post. We will 
 keep together, Joe, willingly, and be as good company as 
 may be. And cheer up, cheer up, think of the locksmith's 
 daughter with a stout heart, and you shall win her yet." 
 
 Joe shook his head ; but there was something so cheery 
 'n the buoyant hopeful manner of this speech, that his spirits 
 rose under its influence, and communicated as it would seem 
 some new impulse even to the gray mare, who, breaking 
 from her sober amble into a gentle trot, emulated the pace 
 of Edward Chester's horse, and appeared to flatter herself 
 that he was doing his very best. 
 
 It was a fine dry night, and the light of a young moon, 
 which was then just rising, shed around that peace and tran- 
 quillity which gives to evening-time its most delicious charm. 
 The lengthened shadows of the trees, softened as if reflected 
 in still water, threw their carpet on the path the travelers 
 pursued, and the light wind stirred yet more softly than be- 
 fore, as though it were soothing Nature in her sleep. By 
 little and little they ceased talking, and rode on side by side 
 in a pleasant silence. 
 
 " The Maypole lights are brilliant to-night," said Edward, 
 as they rode along the lane from which, while the interven- 
 ing trees were bare of leaves, that hostelry was visible. 
 
 " Brilliant indeed, sir," returned Joe, rising in his stirrups 
 to get a better view. " Lights in the large room, and a fire 
 glimmering in the best bed-chamber ? Why what company 
 can this be for, I wonder ! " 
 
 " Some benighted horseman wending toward London, and 
 deterred from going on to-night by the marvelous tales of 
 ny friend the highwayman, I suppose," said Edward. 
 
 '' He must be a horseman of good quality to have such ac- 
 commodations. Your bed too, sir ! " 
 
112 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " No matter, Joe. Any other room will do for me. But 
 come — there's nine striking. We may push on." 
 
 They cantered forward at as brisk a pace as Joe's charger 
 could attain, and presently stopped in the little copse where he 
 had left her in the morning. Edward dismounted, gave his 
 bridle to his companion, and walked with a light step toward 
 the house. 
 
 A female servant was waiting at a side gate in the gar- 
 den-wall, and admitted him without delay. He hurried 
 along the terrace-walk, and darted up a flight of broad 
 steps leading into an old and gloomy hall, whose walls 
 were ornamented with rusty suits of armor, antlers, wea- 
 pons of the chase, and such like garniture. Here he 
 paused, but not long : for as he looked round, as if expect- 
 ing the attendant to have followed, and w^ondering she 
 had not done so, a lovely girl appeared, whose dark hair 
 next moment rested on his breast. Almost at the same 
 instant a heavy hand was laid upon her arm, Edward 
 felt himself thrust away, and Mr. Haredale stood between 
 them. 
 
 He regarded the young man sternly without removing 
 his hat ; with one hand clasped his niece, and with the 
 other, in which he held his riding-whip, motioned him 
 toward the door. The young man drew himself up, and 
 returned his gaze. 
 
 " This is well done of you, sir, to corrupt my servants, and 
 enter my house unbidden and in secret, like a thief ! " said 
 Mr. Haredale. " Leave it, sir, and return no more." 
 
 ** Miss Haredale's presence," returned the young man, 
 " and your relationship to her, give you a license which, if 
 you are a brave man, you will not abuse. You have com- 
 pelled me to this course, and the fault is yours — not mine." 
 
 " It is neither generous, nor honorable, nor the act of a 
 true man, sir," retorted the other, " to tamper with the affec- 
 tions of a Aveak, trusting girl, while you shrink, in your 
 unworthiness, from her guardian and protector, and dare 
 not meet the light of day. More than this I will not say 
 to you, save that I forbid you this house, and require you Vj 
 be gone." 
 
 " It is neither generous, nor honorable, nor the act of a 
 true man to play the spy," said Edward. *' Your words 
 imply dishonor, and I reject them with the scorn they 
 merit." 
 
 "You will find," said Mr. Haredale, calmly, '* your trusty 
 
BARNAP3Y RUDGE. 113 
 
 go-between in waiting at the gate by which you entered. I 
 have played no spy's part, sir. I chanced to see you pass 
 the gate and followed. You might have heard me knocking 
 for admission, had you been less swift of foot, or lingered in 
 the garden. Please to withdraw. Your presence here is 
 offensive to me and distressful to my niece." As he said 
 these words, he passed his arm about^the waist of the terri- 
 fied and weeping girl, and drew her closer to him ; and 
 though the habitual severity of his manner was scarcely 
 changed, there was yet apparent in the action an air of kind- 
 ness and sympathy for her distress. 
 
 " Mr. Haredale," said Edward, " your arm encircles her 
 on whom I have set my every hope and thought, and to pur- 
 chase one minute's happiness for whom I would gladly lay 
 down my life ; this house is the casket that holds the pre- 
 cious jewel of my existence. Your niece has plighted her 
 faith to me, and I have plighted mine to her. What have I 
 done that you should hold me in this light esteem, and give 
 me these discourteous words ? " 
 
 " You have done that, sir," answered Mr. Haredale, 
 '' which must be undone. You have tied a lover's-knot 
 here which must be cut asunder. Take good heed of 
 what I say. Must. I cancel the bond between ye. I re- 
 ject you, and all of your kith and kin — all the false, hol- 
 low, heartless stock." 
 
 " High words, sir," said Edward, scornfully. 
 
 " Words of purpose and meaning, as you will find," re- 
 plied the other. " Lay them to heart." 
 
 "Lay you then, these," said Edward. ''Your cold and 
 s'ullen temper, which chills every breast about you, which 
 turns affection into fear, and changes duty into dread, 
 has forced us on this secret course, repugnant to our na- 
 ture and our wish, and far more foreign, sir, to us than 
 you. I am not a false, a hollow, or a heartless man ; 
 the character is yours, who poorly venture on these inju- 
 rious terms, against the truth, and under the shelter 
 whereof I reminded you just now. You shall not cancel 
 the bond between us, I will not abandon this pursuit. 
 I rely upon your niece's truth and honor, and set your 
 influence at naught. I leave her with a confidence in her 
 pure faith, which you v ill never weaken, and with no 
 concern but that I do not leave her in some gentler 
 care." 
 
 With that, he pressed her cold hand to his lips, and once 
 
114 BARNABY RUDGE, 
 
 more encountering and returning Mr. Haredale's steady 
 look, withdrew. 
 
 A few words to Joe as he mounted his horse sufficiently 
 explained what had passed, and renewed all that young gen- 
 tleman's despondency with tenfold aggravation. They rode 
 back to the Maypole without exchanging a syllable, and ar- 
 rived at the door with heavy hearts. 
 
 Old John, who had peeped from behind the red curtain 
 as they rode up shouting for Hugh, was out directly, and 
 said with great importance as he held the young man's 
 stirrup: 
 
 '* He's comfortable in bed — the best bed. A thorough 
 gentleman's ; the smilingest, affablest gentleman I ever had 
 to do with." 
 
 " Who, Willet ' " said Edward carelessly, as he dis- 
 mounted. 
 
 " Your worthy father, sir," replied John. " Your honor- 
 able, venerable father ! " 
 
 '' What does he mean ? " said Edward, looking with a mix- 
 mre of alarm and doubt at Joe. 
 
 '* What £^0 you mean ? '' said Joe. " Don't you see Mr. 
 Edward doesn't understand, father ? " 
 
 " Why, didn't you know of it, sir?" said John, opening 
 ills eyes wide. " How very singular ! Bless you, he's been 
 fiere ever since noon to-day, and Mr, Haredale has been 
 having a long talk with him, and hasn't been gone an hour." 
 
 " My father, Willet ? " 
 
 *' Yes, sir,*he told me so — a handsome, slim, upright gen- 
 ;leman, in green-and-gold. In your old room up yonder, sir. 
 Mo doubt you can go in, sir," said John, walking backward 
 .nto the road and looking up at the window. " He hasn't 
 put out his candles yet, I see," 
 
 Edward glanced at the window also, and hastily murmur- 
 ,ng that he had changed his mind — forgotten something — 
 md must return to London, mounted his horse again and 
 '•ode away ; leaving the Willets, father and son, looking at 
 each other in mute astonishment. 
 
 CHAPTER XV. 
 
 At noon next d^y, John Willet's guest sat lingering over 
 his breakfast in his own home, surrounded by a variety of 
 comforts, which left the Maypole's highest flight and utmost 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 115 
 
 stretch of accommodation at an infinite distance behind, and 
 suggested comparisons very much to the disadvantage and 
 disfavor of that venerable tavern. 
 
 In the broad old-fashioned window-seat — as capacious as 
 many modern sofas, and cushioned to serve the purpose of a 
 luxurious settee — in the broad old-fashioned window-seat of 
 a roomy chamber, Mr. Chester lounged, very much at his 
 ease, over a well-furnished breakfast-table. He had ex- 
 changed his riding-coat for a handsome morning-gown, his 
 boots for slippers ; had been at great pains to atone for the 
 having been obliged to make his toilet when he rose without 
 the aid of dressing-case and tiring equipage ; and having 
 gradually forgotten through these means the discomforts of 
 an indifferent night and an early ride, was in a state of perfect 
 complacency, indolence, and satisfaction. 
 
 The situation in which he found himself, indeed, was par- 
 ticularly favorable to the growth of these feelings ; for, not 
 to mention the lazy influence of a late and lonely breakfast, 
 with the additional sedative of a newspaper, there was an 
 air of repose about his place of residence peculiar to itself, 
 and which hangs about it, even in these times, when it is 
 more bustling and busy than it was in days of yore. 
 
 There are, still, worse places than the Temple, on a sultry 
 day, for basking in the sun, or resting idly in the shade. 
 There is yet a drowsiness in its courts, and a dreamy dull- 
 ness in its trees and gardens ; those who pace its lanes and 
 squares may yet hear the echoes of their footsteps on the 
 sounding stones, and read upon its gates, in passing from the 
 tumult of the Strand or Fleet Street, " Who enters here 
 leaves noise behind." There is still the plash of falling wa- 
 ter in fair Fountain Court, and there are yet nooks and cor- 
 ners where dun-haunted students may look down from their 
 dusty garrets, on a vagrant ray of sunlight patching the 
 shade of the tall houses, and seldom troubled to reflect a 
 passing stranger's form. There is yet, in the Temple, some- 
 thing of a clerkly monkish atmosphere, which public offices 
 of law have not disturbed, and even legal firms have failed 
 to scare away. In summer-time its pumps suggest to thirsty 
 idlers, springs cooler, and more sparkling, and deeper than 
 other wells ; and as they trace the spillings of full pitchers on 
 the heated ground, they snuff the freshness, and, sighing, 
 cast sad looks toward the Thames, and think of baths and 
 boats, and saunter on, despondent. 
 
 It was in a room in Paper Buildings— a row of goodly 
 
ii6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 tenements, shaded in front by ancient trees, and looking, at 
 the back, upon the Temple Gardens — that this, our idler, 
 lounged ; now taking up again the paper he had laid down 
 a hundred times ; now trifling with the fragments of his 
 meal ; now pulling forth his golden toothpick, and glancing 
 leisurely about the room, or out at window into the trim gar- 
 den walks, where a few early loiterers were already pacing 
 to and fro. Here a pair of lovers met to quarrel and 
 make up ; there a dark-eyed nursery-maid had better eyes 
 for Templars than her charge ; on this hand an ancient 
 spinster, with her lapdog in a string, regarded both enormi- 
 ties with scornful sidelong looks ; on that a weazen old 
 gentlemen, ogling the nursery-maid, looked with a like scorn 
 upon the spinster, and wondered she didn't know she was 
 no longer young. Apart from all these, on the river's mar- 
 gin two or three couple of business-talkers walked slowly up 
 and down in earnest conversation ; and one young man sat 
 thoughtfully on the bench, alone. 
 
 " Ned is amazingly patient ! " said Mr. Chester, glancing 
 at this last-named person as he set down his tea-cup and 
 plied the golden toothpick, " immensely patient ! He was 
 sitting yonder when I began to dress, and has scarcely 
 changed his posture since. A most eccentric dog ! " 
 
 As he spoke, the figure rose, and cam.e toward him with a 
 rapid pace. 
 
 " Really, as if he had heard me," said the father, resum- 
 ing his newspaper with a yawn. " Dear Ned ! " 
 
 Presently the room door opened, and the young man en- 
 tered ; to whom his father gently waved his hand, and 
 smiled. 
 
 " Are you at leisure for a little conversation, sir ? " said 
 Edward. 
 
 *' Surely, Ned. I am always at leisure. You know my 
 constitution. Have you breakfasted ? " 
 
 ''Three hours ago." 
 
 '' What a very early dog ! " cried his father, contemplating 
 him from behind the toothpick, with a languid smile. 
 
 '' The truth is," said Edward, bringing a chair forward, 
 and seating himself near the table, " that I slept but ill last 
 night, and was glad to rise. The cause of my uneasiness can 
 not but be known to you, sir ; and it is upon that I wish to 
 speak." 
 
 " My dear boy," returned his father, "confide in me, I 
 beg. But you know my constitution — don't be prosy, Ned ! " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 117 
 
 *' I will be plain, and b«ief," said Edward. 
 
 " Don't say you will, my good fellow," returned the father, 
 crossing his legs, " or you certainly will not. You are going 
 to tell me — " 
 
 " Plainly this, then," said the son, with an air of great 
 concern, '' that I know where you were last night — from be- 
 ing on the spot, indeed — and whom you saw and what your 
 purpose was." 
 
 " You don't say so ! " cried his father. " I am delighted 
 to hear it. It saves us the worry, and terrible wear and tear 
 of a long explanation, and is a great relief for both. At the 
 very house ! Why didn't you come up ? I should have 
 been charmed to see you." 
 
 " I knew that what I had to say would be better said after 
 a night's reflection, when both of us were cool," returned the 
 son. 
 
 " 'Fore Gad, Ned," rejoined the father, " I was cool 
 enough last night. That detestable Maypole ! By some 
 infernal contrivance of the builder, it holds the wind, and 
 keeps it fresh. You remember the sharp east wind tha 
 blew^ so hard five weeki. ago ? I give you my honor it was 
 rampant in that old house last night, though out of doors 
 there was a dead calm. But you were saying — " 
 
 " I was about to say, heaven knows how seriously and 
 earnestly, that you have made me wretched, sir. Will you 
 hear me gravely for a moment ? " 
 
 " My dear Ned," said his father, " I will hear you with 
 the patience of an anchorite. Oblige me with the milk." 
 
 *' I saw Miss Haredale last night," Edward resumed, 
 when he had complied with this request ; " her uncle, in 
 her presence, immediately after your interview, and as of 
 course I know, in consequence of it, forbade me the house, 
 and, with circumstances of indignity which are of your 
 creation I am sure, commanded me to leave it on the in- 
 stant." 
 
 " For his manner of doing so, I give you my honor, Ned, 
 I am not accountable," said his father. *' That you must 
 excuse. He is a mere boor, a log, a brute, with no address 
 in life. — Positively a fly in the jug. The first I have seen 
 this year." 
 
 Edward rose, and paced the room. His imperturbable 
 parent sipped his tea. 
 
 *' Father," said the young man, stopping at length before 
 him, " we must not trifle in this matter. We must not 
 
ii8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 deceive each other, or ourselves. * Let me pursue the manly 
 open part I wish to take, and do not repel me by this unkind 
 indifference." 
 
 " Whether I am indifferent or no," returned the other, '' I 
 leave you, my dear boy, to judge. A ride of twenty-five or 
 thirty-miles through miry roads — a Maypole dinner — a tete- 
 a-tete with Haredale, which, vanity apart, was quite a Valen- 
 tine and Orson business — a Maypole bed — a Maypole land- 
 lord, and a Maypole retinue of idiots and centaurs ; whether 
 the voluntary endurance of these things look like indiffer- 
 ence, dear Ned, or like the excessive anxiety, and devotion, 
 and all that sort of thing, of a parent, you shall determine 
 for yourself." 
 
 "I wish you to consider, sir," said Edward, "in what a 
 cruel situation I am placed. Loving Miss Haredale as I 
 do— " 
 
 " My dear fellow," interrupted his father with a compas- 
 sionate smile, " you do nothing of the kind. You don't 
 know any thing about it. There's no such thing, I assure 
 you. Now, do take my word for it. You have good sense, 
 Ned — great good sense. I wonder you should be guilty of 
 such amazing absurdities. You really surprise me." 
 
 " I repeat," said his son, firmly, '' that I lOve her. You 
 have interposed to part us, and have, to the extent I have 
 just now told you of, succeeded. May I induce you, sir, in 
 time, to think more favorably of our attachment, or is it 
 your intention and your fixed design to hold us asunder if 
 you can ? " 
 
 ** My dear Ned," returned his father, taking a pinch of 
 snuff and pushing his box toward him, " that is my purpose 
 most undoubtedly." 
 
 " The time that has elapsed," rejoined his son, " since I 
 began to know her worth, has flown in such a dream, that 
 until now I have hardly once paused to reflect upon my true 
 position. What is it ? From my childhood 1 have been accus- 
 tomed to luxury and idleness, and have been bred as though 
 my fortune were large, and my expectations almost without 
 a limit. The idea of wealth has been familiarized to me from 
 my cradle. I have been taught to look upon those means 
 by which men raise themselves to riches and distinction, as 
 being beyond my breeding, and beneath my care. I have 
 been, as the phrase is, liberally educated, and am fit for 
 nothing. I find myself at last wholly dependent upon you, 
 with no resource but in your favor. In this momentous 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 119 
 
 question of my life, we do not, and it would seem we never 
 can agree. I have shrunk instinctively alike from those to 
 whom you have urged me to pay court, and from the motives 
 of interest and gain which have rendered them in your eyes 
 visible objects for my suit. If there never has been such 
 plain speaking between us before, sir, the fault has not been 
 mine, indeed. If I seem to speak too plainly now, it is, 
 believe me, father, in the hope that there may be a franker 
 spirit, a worthier reliance, and a kinder confidence between 
 us in time to come. 
 
 " My good fellow," said his smiling father, " you quite af- 
 fect me. Go on, my dear Edward, I beg. But remember 
 your promise. There is great earnestness, vast candor, a 
 manifest sincerity in all you say, but I fear I observe the 
 faintest indications of a tendency to prose." 
 
 " I am very sorry, sir." 
 
 " I am very sorry, too, Ned, but you know that I can not 
 fix my mind for any long period upon one subject. If you'll 
 come to the point at once, I'll imagine all that ought to go 
 before and -conclude it said. Oblige me with the milk again. 
 Listening invariably makes me feverish." 
 
 " What I would say then, tends to this," said Edward. 
 " I can not bear this absolute dependence, sir, even upon you. 
 Time has been lost and opportunity thrown away, but I am 
 yet a young man, and may retrieve it. Will you give me the 
 means of devoting such abilities and energies as I possess, 
 to some worthy pursuit ? Will you let me try to make for 
 myself an honorable path in life ? For any term you please 
 to name — say for five years if you will. I will pledge myself 
 to move no further in the matter of our difference without 
 your full concurrence. During that period, I will endeavor 
 earnestly and patiently, if ever man did, to open some pros- 
 pect for myself, and free you from the burden you fear I 
 should become if I married one whose worth and beauty are 
 her chief endowments. Will you do this, sir ? At the ex- 
 piration of the term we agree upon, let us discuss this sub- 
 ject again. Till then, unless it is revived by you, let it never 
 be renewed between us." 
 
 *^ My dear Ned," returned his father, laying down the 
 newspaper at which he had been glancing carelessly, and 
 throwing himself back in the window-seat, " I believe you 
 know how very much I dislike what are called family affairs, 
 which are only fit for plebeian Christmas days, and have no 
 manner of business with people of our condition. But as 
 
I20 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 you are proceeding upon a mistake, Ned — altogether upon a 
 mistake — I will conquer my repugnance to entering on such 
 matters, and give you a perfectly plain and candid answer, 
 if you will do me the favor to shut the door." 
 
 Edward having obeyed him, he took an elegant little 
 knife from his pocket, and paring his nails, continued : 
 
 " You have to thank me, Ned, for being of good family ; 
 for your mother, charming person as she was, and almost 
 broken-hearted, and so forth, as she left me, when she was 
 prematurely compelled to become immortal — had nothing to 
 boast of in that respect." 
 
 " Her father was at least an eminent lawyer, sir," said Ed- 
 ward. 
 
 '* Quite right, Ned ; perfectly so. He stood high at the 
 bar, had a great name and great wealth, but having risen 
 from nothing — I have always closed my eyes to the circum- 
 stance and steadily resisted its contemplation, but I fear his 
 father dealt in pork, and that his business did once involve 
 cow-heel and sausages — he wished to marry his daughter into 
 a good family. He had his heart's desire, Ned. I was a 
 younger son's youngest son, and I married her. We each 
 had our object, and gained it. She stepped at once into the 
 politest and best circles, and I stepped into a fortune which 
 I assure you was very necessary to my comfort — quite indis- 
 pensable. Now, my good fellow, that fortune is among the 
 things that have been. It is gone, Ned, and has been gone 
 — how old are you ? I always forget." 
 
 " Seven-and-twenty, sir." 
 
 *' Are you indeed ? " cried his father, raising his eyelids in 
 a languishing surprise. " So much ! Then I should say, 
 Ned, that so nearly as I remember, its skirts vanished from 
 human knowledge, about eighteen or nineteen years ago. 
 It was about that time when I came to live in these cham- 
 bers (once your grandfather's and bequeathed by that 
 extremely respectable person to me), and commenced to 
 live upon an inconsiderable annuity and my past reputa- 
 tion." 
 
 " You are jesting with me, sir," said Edward. 
 
 *' Not in the slightest degree, I assure you," returned his 
 father with great composure. " These family topics are so 
 extremely dry, that I am sorry to say they don't admit of 
 any such relief. It is for that reason, and because they have 
 an appearance of business, that I dislike them so very much. 
 Well ! You know the rest, A son, Ntd, unless he is old 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 121 
 
 enough to be a companion— that is to say, unless he is some 
 two or three and twenty — is not the kind of thing to have 
 about one. He is a restraint upon his father, his father is a 
 restraint upon him, and they make each other mutually 
 uncomfortable. Therefore, until within the last four years 
 or so — I have a poor memory for dates, and if I mistake, 
 you will correct me in your own mind — you pursued your 
 studies at a distance, and picked up a great variety of 
 accomplishments. Occasionally we passed a week or two 
 together here, and disconcerted each other as only such 
 near relations can. At last you came home. I candidly 
 tell you, my dear boy, that if you had been awkward and 
 overgrown, I should have exported you to some distant part 
 of the world." 
 
 " I wish with all my soul you had, sir," said Edward. 
 "No, you don't, Ned," said his father coolly ; " you are 
 mistaken, I assure you. I found you a handsome, prepos- 
 sessing, elegant fellow, and 1 threw you into this society J 
 can still com.mand. Having done that, my dear fellow, I 
 consider that I have provided for you in life, and rely upon 
 your doing something to provide for me in return." 
 " I do not understand your meaning, sir." 
 " My meaning, Ned, is obvious— I observe another fly in 
 the cream-jug, but have the goodness not to take it out as 
 you did the first, for their walk when their legs are milky, is 
 extremely ungraceful and disagreeable— my meaning is, that 
 you must do as I did ; that you must marry well and make 
 the most of yourself." 
 
 " A mere fortune-hunter ! " cried the son, indignantly. 
 " What in the devil's name, Ned, would you be ! " returned 
 the father. " All men are fortune-hunters, are they not ? 
 The law, the church, the court, the camp— see how they are 
 all crowded with fortune-hunters, jostling each other in the 
 pursuit. The stock-exchange, the pulpit, the counting-house, 
 the royal drawing-room, the senate, — what but fortune-hunt- 
 ers are they filled with ? A fortune-hunter ! Yes. You 
 are one ; and you would be nothing else, my dear Ned, if 
 you were the greatest courtier, lawyer, legislator, prelate, or 
 merchant, in existence. If you are squeamish and moral, 
 Ned, console yourself with the reflection that at the very 
 worst your fortune-hunting can make but one person miser- 
 able or unhappy. How many people do you suppose these 
 other kinds of huntsmen crush in following their sport- 
 hundreds at a step ? Or thousands ? " 
 
122 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 The young man leaned his head upon his hand, and made 
 no answer. 
 
 " I am quite charmed," said the father rising, and walking 
 slowly to and fro — stopping now and then to glance at him- 
 self in the mirror, or survey a picture through his glass with 
 the air of a connoisseur, " that we have had this conversa- 
 tion, Ned, unpromising as it was. It establishes a confi- 
 dence between us which is quite delightful, and was cer- 
 tainly necessary, though how you can ever have mistaken 
 our positions and designs, I confess I can not understand. 
 I conceived, until I found your fancy for this girl, that all 
 these points were tacitly agreed upon between us." 
 
 '' I knew you were embarrassed, sir," returned the son, 
 raising his head for a moment, and then falling into his 
 former attitude, " but I had no idea we were the beggared 
 wretches you describe. How could I suppose it, bred as I 
 have been ; witnessing the life you have alv/ays led ; and 
 the appearance you have always made ? " 
 
 " My dear child," said the father — *' for you really talk so 
 like a child that I must call you one — you were bred upon 
 a careful principle ; the very manner of your education, I 
 assure you, maintained my credit surprisingly. As to the 
 iife I lead, I must lead it, Ned. I must have these little 
 refinements about me. I have always been used to them, 
 and I can not exist without them. They must surround me, 
 you observe, and therefore they are here. With regard to 
 our circumstances, Ned, you may set your mind at rest upon 
 that score. They are desperate. Your own appearance is 
 by no means despicable, and our joint pocket-money alone 
 devours our income. That's the truth." 
 
 *' Why have I never known this before ? Why have you 
 encouraged me, sir, to an expenditure and mode of life to 
 which we have no right or title ? " 
 
 " My good fellow," returned his father more compassion- 
 ately than ever, ** if you made no appearance, how could you 
 possibly succeed in the pursuit for which I destined you ? 
 As to our mode of life, every man has a right to live in the 
 best way he can ; and to make himself as comfortable as he 
 can, or he is an unnatural scoundrel. Our debts, I grant, 
 are very great, and therefore it the more behooves you, as a 
 young man of principle and honor, to pay them off as speed- 
 ily as possible." 
 
 " The villain's part," muttered Edward, " that I have 
 unconsciously played ! I to win the heart of Emma Hare- 
 dale ! I would, for her sake, I had died first ! " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 123 
 
 '* I am glad you see, Ned," returned his father, ** how 
 perfectly self-evident it is, that nothing can be done in that 
 quarter. But apart from this, and the necessity of your 
 speedily bestowing yourself on another (as you know you 
 could to-morrow, if you chose), I wish you'd look upon it 
 pleasantly. In a religious point of view alone, how could 
 you ever think of uniting yourself to a Catholic, unless she 
 was amazingly rich ? You ought to be so very Protestant, 
 coming of such a Protestant family as you do. Let us be 
 moral, Ned, or we are nothing. Even if one could set that 
 objection aside, which is impossible, we come to another 
 which is quite conclusive. The very idea of marrying a 
 girl whose father was killed, like meat ! Good God, Ned, 
 how disagreeable ! Consider the impossibility of having any 
 respect for your father-in-law under such pleasant circum- 
 stances — think of his having been Viewed ' by jurors, and 
 * sat upon ' by coroners, and of his very doubtful position in 
 the family ever afterward. It seems to me such an indeli- 
 cate sort of thing that I really think the girl ought to have 
 been put to death by the state to prevent its happening. 
 But I tease you perhaps. You would rather be alone ? My 
 dear Ned, most willingly. God bless you. I shall be going 
 out presently, but we shall meet to-night, or if not to-night, 
 certainly to-morrow. Take care of yourself in the mean- 
 time, for both our sakes. You are a person of great conse- 
 quence to me, Ned — of vast consequence indeed. God 
 bless you ! " 
 
 With these words, the father, who had been arranging his 
 cravat in the glass, while he uttered them in a disconnected 
 careless manner, withdrew, humming a tune as he went. 
 The son, who had appeared so lost in thought as not to hear 
 or understand them, remained quite still and silent. After 
 the lapse of half an hour or so, the elder Chester, gayly 
 dressed, went out. The younger still sat with his head rest- 
 ing on his hands, in what appeared to be a kind of stupor. 
 
 CHAPTER XVI. 
 
 A series of pictures representing the streets of London in 
 the night, even at the comparatively recent date of this tale, 
 would present to the eye something so very different in 
 character from the reality which is witnessed in these times, 
 that it would be difficult ^or the beholder to recognize his 
 
124 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE, 
 
 most familiar walks in the altered aspect of little more than 
 half a century ago. 
 
 Thev were, one and all, from the broadest and best to the 
 narrowest and least frequented, very dark. The oil and cotton 
 lamps, though regularly trimmed twice or thrice in the long 
 winter nights, burned feebly at the best ; and at a late hour 
 when they were unassisted by the lamps and candles in the 
 shops, cast but a narrow track of doubtful light upon the 
 footway, leaving the projected doors and house-fronts in the 
 deepest gloom. Many of the courts and lanes were left in 
 total darkness ; those of the meaner sort, where one glim- 
 mering light twinkled for a score of houses, being favored 
 in no slight degree. Even in these places, the inhabitants 
 had often good reason for extinguishing their lamp as soon 
 as V was lighted ; and the watch being utterly inefficient 
 and powerless to prevent them, they did so at their pleasure. 
 Thus, in the lightest thoroughfares, there was at every turn 
 some obscure and dangerous spot whither a thief might fly 
 for shelter, and few would care to follow ; and the city being 
 belted round by fields, green lanes, waste grounds, and 
 lonely roads, dividing it at that time from the suburbs that 
 have joined since, escape, even where the pursuit was hot, 
 was rendered easy. 
 
 It is no wonder that with these favoring circumstances in 
 full and constant operation, street robberies, often accom- 
 panied by cruel wounds, and not unfrequently by loss of 
 life, should have been of nightly occurrence in the very 
 heart of London, or that quiet folks should have had great 
 dread of traversing its streets after the shops were closed. 
 It was not unusual for those who wended home alone at 
 midnight, to keep the middle of the road, the better to 
 guard against surprise from lurking footpads ; few would 
 venture to repair at a late hour to Kentish Town or Hamp- 
 stead, or even to Kensington or Chelsea, unarmed and un- 
 attended ; while he who had been loudest and most valiant 
 at the supper-table or the tavern, and had but a mile or so 
 to go, was glad to fee a link-boy to escort him home. 
 
 There were many other characteristics — not quite so dis- 
 agreeable — about tlie thoroughfare^ of London then, with 
 which they had been long familiar. Some of the shops, 
 especially those to the eastward of Temple Bar, still adhered 
 to the old practice of hanging out a sign ; and the creaking 
 and swinging of these boards in their iron frames on windy 
 nights, formed a strange and mournful concert for the ears 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 125 
 
 of those who lay awake in bed or hurried through the 
 streets. Long stands of hackney-chairs and groups of 
 chairmen, compared with whom the coachmen of our day 
 are gentle and polite, obstructed the way and filled the air 
 with clamor ; night-( cllars, indicated by a little stream of 
 light crossing the pavement, and stretching out half-way 
 into the road, and by the stifled roar of voices from below, 
 yawned for the reception and entertainment of the most 
 abandoned of both sexes ; under every shed and bulk small 
 groups of link-boys gamed away the earnings of the day, or 
 one more weary than the rest gave way to sleep, and let the 
 fragment of his torch fall hissing on the puddled ground. 
 
 Then there was the watch with staff and lantern crying 
 the hour, and the kind of weather ; and those who woke up 
 at his voice and turned them round in bed, were glad to 
 hear it rained, or snowed, or blew, or froze, for very com- 
 fort's sake. The solitary passenger was startled by the 
 chairmen's cry of " By your leave there ! " as two came 
 trotting past him with their empty vehicle — carried back- 
 ward to show its being disengaged — and hurried to the 
 nearest stand. Many a private chair, too, inclosing some 
 fine lady, monstrously hooped and furbelowed, and preceded 
 by running footmen bearing flambeaux — for which extin- 
 guishers are yet suspended before the doors of a few houses 
 of the better sort — made the way gay and light as it danced 
 along, and darker and more dismal when it had passed. It 
 was not unusual for these running gentry, who carried it 
 with a very high hand, to quarrel in the servants' hall 
 while waiting for their masters and mistresses ; and, falling 
 to blows either there or in the street without, to strew 
 the place of skirmish with hair-powder, fragments of bag- 
 wigs, and scattered nosegays. Gaming, the vice which ran 
 so high among all classes (the fashion being of course set 
 by the upper), was generally the cause of these disputes ; 
 for cards and dice were as openly used, and worked as 
 much mischief, and yielded as much excitement below 
 stairs as above. While incidents like these, arising out of 
 drums and masquerades and parties at quadrille, were pass- 
 ing at the west end of the town, heavy stage-coaches and 
 scarce heavier wagons were lumbering slowly toward the 
 city, the coachman, guard, and passengers armed to the 
 teeth, and the coach — a day or so perhaps behind its time, 
 but that was nothing — despoiled by highwaymen ; who 
 made no scruple to attack, alone and single-handed, a whole 
 
420 BARNABY RUDGK. 
 
 caravan of goods and men, and sometimes shot a passenger 
 or two, and were sometimes shot themselves, as the case 
 might be. On the morrow, rumors of this riew act of dar- 
 ing on the road yielded matter for a few hours' conversa- 
 tion through the town, and a public progress of some fine 
 gentleman (half drunk) to Tyburn, dressed in the newest 
 fashion, and damning the ordinary with unspeakable gal- 
 lantry and grace, furnished to the populace at once a pleas- 
 ant excitement and a wholesome and profound example. 
 
 Among all the dangerous characters who, in such a state 
 of society, prowled and skulked in the metropolis at night, 
 there was one man from whom many as uncouth and fierce 
 as he shrunk with an involuntary dread. Who he was, or^ 
 whence he came, was a question often asked, but which none 
 could answer. His name was unknown, he had never been 
 seen until within about eight days or thereabouts, and was 
 equally a stranger to the old ruffians, upon whose haunts 
 he ventured fearlessly, as to the young. He could be 
 no spy, for he never removed his slouched hat to look 
 about him, entered into conversation with no man, heeded 
 nothing that passed, listened to no discourse, regarded 
 nobody that came or went. But so surely as the dead of 
 night set in, so surely this man was in the midst of the loose 
 concourse in the night-cellar, where outcasts of every grade 
 resorted ; and there he sat till morning. 
 
 He was not only a specter at their licentious feasts ; a some- 
 thing in the mid-st of their revelry and riot that chilled and 
 haunted them ; but out of doors he was the same. Directly 
 it was dark, he was abroad — never in company with any one, 
 but always alone ; never lingering or loitering, but always 
 walking swiftly, and looking (so they said who had seen 
 him) over his shoulder from time to time, and as he did so 
 quickening his pace. In the fields, the lanes, the roads, in 
 all quarters of the town — east, west, north, and south — that 
 man was seen glidmg on like a shadow. He was always 
 hurrying away. Those who encountered him saw him steal 
 past, caught sight oi the backward glance, and so lost him 
 in the darkness. 
 
 This constant restlessness, and flitting to and fro, gave 
 rise to strange stories. He was seen in such distant and 
 remote places, at times so nearly tallying with each other, 
 that some doubted whether there were not two of them, or 
 more — some, whether he had not unearthly means of travel- 
 ing from spot to spot. The footpad hiding in a ditch had 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 127 
 
 marked him passing like a ghost along its brink ; the vagrant 
 had met him on the dark highroad ; the beggar had seen 
 him pause upon the bridge to look down at the water, and 
 then sweep on again ; they who dealt in bodies with the 
 surgeons could swear he slept in church-yards, and that they 
 had" beheld him glide away among the tombs on their ap- 
 proach. And as they told these stories to each other, one 
 who had looked about him would pull his neighbor by the 
 sleeve, and there he would be among them. 
 
 At last, one man — he was one of those whose commerce 
 lay among the graves— resolved to question this strange 
 companion. Next night, when he had eat his poor meal 
 voraciously (he was accustomed to do that, they had ob- 
 served, as though he had no other in the day), this fellow 
 sat down at his elbow. 
 
 " A black night, master ! " 
 
 '' It is a black night." 
 
 " Blacker than last, though that was pitchy too. Didn't i 
 pass you near the turnpike in the Oxford Road ? " 
 
 " It's like you may. I don't know." 
 
 " Come, come, master," cried the fellow, urged on by the 
 looks of his comrades, and slapping him on the shoulder ; 
 " be more companionable and communicative. Be more the 
 gentleman in this good company. There are tales among us 
 that you have sold yourself to the devil, and I know not 
 what." 
 
 " We all have, have we not ? " returned the stranger, look- 
 ing up. " If we were fewer in number, perhaps he would 
 give better wages." 
 
 *' It goes rather hard with you, indeed," said the fellow, as 
 the stranger disclosed his haggard unwashed face, and torn 
 clothes. '' What of that ? Be merry, master. A stave of a 
 roaring song now — " 
 
 " Sing you, if you desire to hear one," replied the other, 
 shaking him roughly off ; " and don't touch me if you're a 
 prudent man ; I carry arms which go off easily — they have 
 done so before now— and make it dangerous for strangers 
 who don't know the trick of them, to lay hands upon me." 
 
 " Do you threaten ? " said the fellow. 
 
 "Yes," returned the other, rising and turning upon him, 
 and looking fiercely round as if m apprehension of a general 
 attack. 
 
 His voice, and look, and bearing — all expressive of the 
 wildest recklessness and desperation — daunted while they 
 
128 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 repelled the bystanders. Although in a very different 
 sphere of action now, they were not without much of the 
 effect they had wrought at the Maypole Inn. 
 
 " I am what you all are, and live as you all do," said the 
 man sternly, after a short silence. " I am in hiding here 
 like the rest, and if we were surprised would perhaps do my 
 part with the best of ye. If it's my humor to be left to my- 
 self, let me have it. Otherwise," — and here he swore a 
 tremendous oath — '' there'll be mischief done in this place, 
 though there are odds of a score against me." 
 
 A low murmur, having its origin perhaps in a dread of the 
 man and the mystery that surrounded him, or perhaps in a 
 sincere opinion on the part of some of those present, that it 
 would be an inconvenient precedent to meddle too curiously 
 with a gentleman's private affairs if he saw reason to conceal 
 them, warned the fellow who had occasioned this discussion 
 that he had best pursue it no further. After a short time 
 the strange man lay down upon a bench to sleep, and when 
 they thought of him again, they found he was gone. 
 
 Next night, as soon as it was dark, he was abroad again 
 and traversing the streets ; he was before the locksmith's 
 house more than once, but the family were out, and it was 
 close shut. This night he crossed London Bridge and passed 
 into Southwark. As he glided down a by-street, a woman 
 with a little basket on her arm, turned into it at the other 
 end. Directly he observed her, he sought the shelter of an 
 archway, and stood aside until she had passed. Then he 
 emerged cautiously from his hiding-place, and followed. 
 
 She went into several shops to purchase various kinds of 
 household necessaries, and round every place at which she 
 stopped he hovered like her evil spirit ; following her when she 
 reappeared. It was nigh eleven o'clock, and the passengers 
 in the streets were thinning fast, when she turned, doubtless 
 to go home. The phantom still followed her. 
 
 She turned into the same by-street in which he had seen 
 her first, which, being free from shops, and narrow, was ex- 
 tremely dark. She quickened her pace there, as though dis- 
 trustful of being stopped, and robbed of such trifling prop- 
 erty as she carried with her. He crept along on the other 
 side of the road. Had she been gifted with the speed of 
 wind, it seemed as if this terrible shadow would have tracked 
 her down. 
 
 At length the widow — for she it was — reached her own 
 door, and, panting for breath, paused to take the key from 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 129 
 
 her basket. In a flush and glow, with the haste she had 
 made, and the pleasure of being safe at home, she stooped 
 to draw it out, when, raising her head, she saw him standing 
 silently beside her : the apparition of a dream. 
 
 His hand was on her mouth, but that was needless, for 
 her tongue clove to its roof, and her power of utterance was 
 gone. " I have been looking for you many nights. Is the 
 house empty ? Answer me, is any one inside ? " 
 
 She could only answer by a rattle in her throat. 
 
 " Make me a sign." 
 
 She seemed to indicate that there was no one there. He 
 took the key, unlocked the door, carried her in, and secured 
 it carefully behind them. 
 
 CHAPTER XVII. 
 
 It was a chilly night, and the fire in the widow's parlor had 
 burned low. Her strapge companion placed her in a chair, 
 and stooping down before the half-extinguished ashes, raked 
 them together and fanned them with his hat. From time to 
 time he glanced at her over his shoulder, as though to assure 
 himself of her remaining quiet and making no effort to de- 
 part ; and that done, busied himself about the fire again. 
 
 It was not without reason that he took these pains, for his 
 dress was dank and drenched with wet, his jaws rattled with 
 cold, and he shivered from head to foot. It had rained hard 
 during the previous night and for some hours in the morning, 
 but since noon it had been fine. Wheresoever he had passed 
 the hours of darkness, his condition sufficiently betokened 
 that many of them had been spent beneath the open sky. 
 Besmeared with mire ; his saturated clothes clinging with a 
 damp embrace about his limbs ; his beard unshaven, his face 
 unwashed, his meager cheeks worn into deep hollows — a 
 more miserable wretch could hardly be, than this man who 
 now cowered down upon the widow's hearth, and watched 
 the struggling flame with bloodshot eyes. 
 
 She had covered her face with her hands, fearing, as it 
 seemed, to look toward him. So they remained for some 
 short time in silence. Glancing around again, he asked at 
 length : 
 
 " Is this your house ? " 
 
 " It is. Why, in the name of heaven, do you darken it ? *' 
 
 " Give me meat and drink," he answered sullenly, " or I 
 
130 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 dare do more than that. The very marrow in my bones is 
 cold, with wet and hunger. I must have warmth and food, 
 and I will have them here." 
 
 " You were the robber on the Chigwell road." 
 
 " I was." 
 
 ** And nearly a murderer then." 
 
 " The will was not wanting. There was one came upon 
 me and raised the hue-and-cry, that it would have gone Jiard 
 with, but for his nimbleness. I made a thrust at him." 
 
 *' You thrust your sword at Aim / " cried the widow, look- 
 ing upward. " You hear this man ! you hear and saw ! " 
 
 He looked at her, as, with her head thrown back and her 
 hands tight clenched together, she uttered these words in an 
 agony of appeal. Then starting to his feet as she had done, 
 he advanced toward her. 
 
 *' Beware " she cried, in a suppressed voice, whose firm- 
 ness stopped him midway. " Do not so much as touch me 
 with a finger, or you are lost ; body and soul you are lost." 
 
 " Hear me," he replied, menacing- her with his hand. I, 
 that the form of a man live the life of a haunted beast ! that 
 in the body am a spirit, a ghost upon the earth, a thing from 
 which all creatures shrink, save those cursed beings of an- 
 other world, who will not leave me ; — I am in my despera- 
 tion of this night, past all fear but that of the hell in which I 
 exist from day to day. Give the alarm, cry out, refuse to 
 shelter me. I will not hurt you. But I will not be taken 
 alive ; and so surely as you threaten me above your breath, 
 I fall a dead man on this floor. The blood with which I 
 sprinkle it, be on you and yours, in the name of the Evil 
 Spirit that tempts men to their ruin." 
 
 As he spoke he took a pistol from his breast and firmly 
 clutched it in his hand. 
 
 " Remove this man from me, good heaven ! " cried the 
 widow. " In thy grace and mercy give him one minute's 
 penitence, and strike him dead ! " 
 
 "It has no such purpose," he said, confronting her. " It 
 is deaf. Give me to eat and drink, lest I do that it can not 
 help my doing, and will not do for you." 
 
 " Will you leave me if I do thus much ? Will you leave 
 me and return no more ? " 
 
 " I will promise nothing," he rejoined, seating himself at 
 the table, "nothing but this — I will execute my threat if 
 you betray me." 
 
 She rose at length, and going to the closet or pantry in 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 131 
 
 the room brought out some fragments of cold meat and 
 bread, and put them on the table. He asked for brandy 
 and for water. These she produced likewise, and he ate 
 and drank with the voracity of a famished hound. All the 
 time he was so engaged she kept at the uttermost distance 
 of the chamber, and sat there shuddering, but with her face 
 toward him. She never turned her back upon him once ; 
 and although when she passed him (as she was obliged to 
 in going to and fro from the cupboard) she gathered the 
 skirts of her garment about her as if even its touching his 
 by chance were horrible to think of, still, in the midst of 
 all this dread and terror, she kept her face toward his own 
 and watched his every movement. 
 
 His repast ended — if that can be called one, which was a 
 mere ravenous satisfying of the calls of hunger — he moved 
 his chair toward the fire again, and warming himself before 
 the blaze which had now sprung brightly up, accosted her 
 once more. 
 
 *' I am an outcast, to whom a roof above his head is often 
 an uncommon luxury, and the food a beggar would reject 
 is delicate fare. You live here at your ease. Do you live 
 alone ? " 
 
 " I do not," she made answer with an effort. 
 
 " Who dwells here besides ? " 
 
 " One — it is no matter who. You had best begone or he 
 may find you here. Why do you linger ? " 
 
 " For warmth," he replied, spreading out his hands be- 
 fore the fire. For warmth. You are rich, perhaps ? " 
 
 " Very," she said faintly. " Very rich. No doubt, I am 
 very rich." 
 
 *' At least you are not penniless. You have some money. 
 You were making purchases to-night." 
 
 *' I have a little left. It is but a few shillings." 
 
 *' Give me your purse. You had it in your hand at the 
 door. Give it to me." 
 
 She stepped to the table and laid it down. He reached 
 across, took it up, and told the contents in his hand. As 
 he was counting them she listened for a moment and sprung 
 toward him. 
 
 " Take what there is ; take all ; take more if more were 
 there ; but go before it is too late. I have heard a way- 
 ward step without, I know full well. It will return directly. 
 Begone." 
 
 *' What do you mean ? " 
 
132 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Do not stop to ask. I will not answer. Much as i 
 dread to touch you, I would drag you to the door if I pos- 
 sessed the strength, rather than you should lose an instant. 
 Miserable wretch ! fly from this place." 
 
 " If there are spies without, I am safer here," replied the 
 man, standing aghast, " I will remain here and will not fly 
 till the danger is past." 
 
 " It is too late," cried the widow, who had listened for the 
 step and not to him. ** Hark to that foot upon the ground. 
 Do you tremble to hear it^ It is my son — my idiot son ! " 
 
 As she said this wildly, there came a heavy knocking at 
 the door. He looked at her and she at him. 
 
 " Let him come in," said the man, hoarsely. " I fear him 
 less than the dark, houseless night. He knocks again. Let 
 him come in ! " 
 
 " The dread of this hour," returned the widow, " has 
 been upon me all my life, and I will not. Evil will fall 
 upon him if you stand eye to eye. My blighted boy ! Oh ! 
 all good angels who know the truth, hear a poor mother's 
 prayer, and spare my boy from knowledge of this man ! " 
 
 " He rattles at the shutters ! " cried the man. " He calls 
 you. That voice and cry ! It was he who grappled with 
 me in the road. Was it he ?" 
 
 She had sunk on her knees and so kneeled down, moving 
 her lips, but uttering no sound. As he gazed upon her, un- 
 certain what to do or where to turn, the shutters flew open. 
 He had barely time to catch a knife from the table, sheathe 
 it in the loose sleeve of his coat, hide in the closet, and do 
 all in the lightning's speed, when Barnaby tapped at the 
 bare glass and raised the sash exultingly. 
 
 *' Why, who can keep out Grip and me ! " he cried, thrust-. 
 ing in his head and staring round the room. *' Are you 
 there, mother ? How long you keep us from the fire and 
 light." 
 
 She stammered some excuse, and tendered him her hand. 
 But Barnaby sprung lightly in without assistance, and put- 
 ting his arms about her neck, kissed her a hundred times. 
 
 *' We have been a-field, mother — leaping ditches, scram- 
 bling through hedges, running down steep banks, up and 
 away, and hurrying on. The wind has been blowing, and 
 the rushes and young plants bowing and bending to it, lest it 
 should do them harm, the cowards — and Grip — ^ha ! ha ! ha ! 
 — brave Grip, who cares for nothing, and when the wind rolls 
 him over in the dust, turns manfully to bite it — Grip, bold 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 133 
 
 Grip, has quarreled with every little bowing twig — thinking, 
 he told me, that it mocked him — and has worried it like a 
 bull-dog. Ha ! ha ! ha ! " 
 
 The raven, in his little basket at his master's back, hear- 
 ing this frequent mention of his name in a tone of exultation, 
 expressed his sympathy by crowing like a cock, and after- 
 ward running over his various phrases of speech with such 
 rapidity, and in so many varieties of hoarseness, that they 
 sounded like the murmurs of a crowd of people. 
 
 " He takes such care of me besides ! " said Barnaby. 
 " Such care, mother ! He watches all the time I sleep, and 
 when I shut my eyes and make believe to slumber, he prac- 
 tices new learning softly ; but he keeps his eye on me the 
 while, and if he sees me laugh, though never so little, stops 
 directly. He won't surprise me till he's perfect." 
 
 The raven crowed again in a rapturous manner, which 
 plainly said, " Those are certainly some of my characteris- 
 tics, and I glory in them." In the meantime, Barnaby 
 closed the window and secured it, and coming to the fire- 
 place, prepared to sit down with his face to the closet. But 
 his mother prevented this, by hastily taking that side her- 
 self, and motioning him toward the other. 
 
 " How pale you are to-night ! " said Barnaby, leaning on his 
 stick. " We have been cruel. Grip, and made her anxious ! " 
 
 Anxious in good truth, and sick at heart ! The listener 
 held the door of his hiding-place open with his hand, and 
 closely watched her son. Grip — alive to every thing his 
 master was unconscious of — had his head out of the basket, 
 and in return was watching him intently with his glistening 
 eye. 
 
 " He flaps his wings," said Barnaby, turning almost quickly 
 enough to catch the retreating form and closing door, " as if 
 there were strangers here, but Grip is wiser than to fancy 
 that. Jump then ! " 
 
 Accepting this invitation with a dignity peculiar to him- 
 self, the bird hopped up on his master's shoulder, from that 
 to his extended hand, and so to the ground. Barnaby, un- 
 strapping the basket and putting it down in a corner with the 
 lid open, Grip's first care was to shut it down with all pos- 
 sible dispatch, and then to stand upon it. Believing, no 
 doubt, that he had now rendered it utterly impossible, and 
 beyond the power of mortal man, to shut him up in it any 
 more, he drew a great many corks in triumph, and uttered a 
 corresponding number of hurrahs. 
 
134 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 ** Mother ! " said Barnaby, laying aside his hat and stick, 
 and returning to the chair from which he had risen, ** I'll tell 
 you where we have been to-day, and what we have been 
 doing— shall I?" 
 
 She took his hand in hers, and holding it, nodded the word 
 she could not speak. 
 
 "You mustn't tell," said Barnaby, holding up his finger, 
 " for it's a secret, mind, and only known to me, and Grip, 
 and Hugh. We had the dog with us, but he's not like Grip, 
 clever as he is, and doesn't guess it yet, I'll wager. Why do 
 you look behind me so ? " 
 
 " Did I ? " she answered, faintly. ** I didn't know I did. 
 Come nearer me." 
 
 ** You are frightened ! " said Barnaby, changing color. 
 ** Mother — you don't see " 
 
 *' See what ? " 
 
 " There's — there's none of this about, is there ? " he an- 
 swered, in a whisper, drawing closer to her and clasping the 
 mark upon his wrist. " I am afraid there is, somewhere. 
 You make my hair stand on end, and my flesh creep. Why 
 do you look like that ? Is it in the room as I have seen it in 
 my dreams, dashing the ceiling and the walls with red ? Tell 
 me. Is it?" 
 
 He fell into a shivering fit as he put the question, and shut- 
 ting out the light with his hands, sat shaking in every limb 
 until it had passed away. After a time, he raised his head 
 and looked about him. 
 
 " Is it gone ?" 
 
 " There has been nothing here," rejoined his mother, 
 soothing hmi. " Nothing indeed, dear Barnaby. Look ! 
 You see there are but you and me." 
 
 He gazed at her vacantly, and, becoming reassured by 
 degrees, burst into a wild laugh. 
 
 " But let us see," he said, thoughtfully. " We were talk- 
 ing. Was it you and me ? Where have we been ? " 
 
 *' Nowhere but here." 
 
 *' Ay, but Hugh and I," said Barnaby— " that's it. May- 
 pole Hugh, and I, you know, and Grip — we have been lying 
 in the forest, and among the trees by the road side, with a 
 dark lantern after night came on, and the dog in a noose 
 ready to slip him when the man came by." 
 " What man ? " 
 
 " The robber ; him that the stars winked at. We have 
 waited for him after dark these many nights, and we shall 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 135 
 
 have him. I'd know him in a thousand. Mother, see here ! 
 This is the man. Look ! " 
 
 He twisted his handkerchief round his head, pulled his 
 hat upon his brow, wrapped his coat about him, and stood 
 up before her : so like the original he counterfeited, that the 
 dark figure peering out behind him might have passed for 
 his own shadow. 
 
 " Ha, ha, ha ! ¥/e shall have him," he cried, ridding him- 
 self of the semblance as hastily as he had assumed it. " You 
 shall see him, mother, bound hand and foot, and brought to 
 London at a saddle-girth ; and you shall hear of him at Ty- 
 burn Tree if we have luck. So Hugh says. You're pale 
 again, and trembling. And why do you look behind me 
 so ? " 
 
 " It is nothing," she answered. " I am not quite well. Go 
 you to bed, dear, and leave me here." 
 
 " To bed ! " he answered. " I don't like bed. I like to 
 lie before the fire, watching the prospects in the burning 
 coals — the rivers, hills, and dells, in the deep, red sunset, 
 and the wild faces. I am hungry too, and Grip has eaten 
 nothing since broad noon. Let us to supper. Grip ! To 
 supper, lad ! " 
 
 The raven flapped his wings, and, croaking his satisfac- 
 tion, hopped to the feet of his master, and there held his 
 bill open, ready for snapping up such lumps of meat as he 
 should throw him. Of these he received about a score in 
 rapid succession, without the smallest discomposure. 
 
 '* That's all," said Barnaby. 
 
 " More ! " cried Grip. " More ! " 
 
 But it appearing for a certainty that no more was to be 
 had, he retreated with his store ; and disgorging the mor- 
 sels one by one from his pouch, hid them in various corners 
 — taking particular care, however, to avoid the closet, as 
 being doubtful of the hidden man's propensities and power 
 of resisting temptation. When he had concluded these ar- 
 rangements, he took a turn or two across the room with an 
 elaborate assumption of having nothing on his mind (but 
 with one eye hard upon his treasure all the time), and then, 
 and not till then, began to drag it out, piece by piece, and 
 eat it with the utmost relish. 
 
 Barnaby, for his part, having pressed his mother to eat, in 
 vain, made a hearty supper too. Once during the progress 
 of his meal, he wanted more bread from the closet and rose 
 to get it. She hurriedly interposed to prevent him, and 
 
136 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 summoning her utmost fortitude, passed into the recess, and 
 brought it out herself. 
 
 '' Mother," said Barnaby, looking at her steadfastly as she 
 sat down beside him after doing so ; " is to-day my birth- 
 day ?" 
 
 ''To-day!" she answered. ''Don't you recollect it was 
 but a week or so ago, and that summer, autumn, and winter 
 has to pass before it comes again ? " 
 
 " I remember that it has been so till now," said Barnaby. 
 " But I think to-day must be my birthday too, for all 
 that." 
 
 She asked him why? " I'll tell you why," he said. "I 
 have always seen you — I didn't let you know it, but I have 
 — on the evening of that day grow very sad. I have seen 
 you cry when Grip and I were most glad ; and look fright- 
 ened with no reason ; and I have touched your hand, and 
 felt that it was cold — as it is now. Once, mother (on a birth- 
 day that was, also). Grip and I thought of this after we went 
 up-stairs to bed, and when it was midnight, striking one 
 o'clock, we came down to your door to see if you were well. 
 You were on your knees. I forget what it was you said. 
 Grip, what was it we heard her say that night.?" 
 
 "I'm a devil ! " rejoined the raven promptly. 
 
 "No, no," said Barnaby. "But you said something i.i a 
 prayer ; and when you rose and walked about, you looked 
 (as you have done ever since, mother, toward nigh, on my 
 birthday) just as you do now. I have found tLat out you 
 see, though I am silly. So I say you're wrong ; and this 
 must be my birthday — my birthday, G:!^ : '' 
 
 The bird received this information with a crow of such 
 duration as a cock, gifted with intelligence beyond all others 
 of his kind, might usher in the longest day with. Then, as 
 if he had well considered the sentiment, and regarded it as 
 opposite to birthdays, he cried, " Never say die ! " a great 
 many times, and flapped his wings for emphasis. 
 
 The widow tried to make light of Barnaby's remark, and 
 endeavored to divert his attention to some new subject ; too 
 easy a task at all times, as she knew. His supper done, 
 Barnaby, regardless of her entreaties, stretched himself on 
 the mat before the Are ; Grip perched upon his leg, and 
 divided his time between dozing in the grateful warmth, and 
 endeavoring (as it presently appeared) to recall a new ac- 
 complishment he had been studying all day. 
 
 A long and profound silence ensued, broken only by some 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 137 
 
 change of position on the part of Barnaby, whose eyes were 
 still wide open and intently fixed upon the fire ; or by an 
 effort of recollection on the part of Grip, who would cry in 
 a low voice from time to time, " Polly put the ket — " and 
 there stop short, forgetting the remainder, and go off in a 
 doze again. 
 
 After a long interval, Barnaby's breathing grew more deep 
 and regular, and his eyes were closed. But even then the 
 imcjuiet spirit of the raven interposed, " Polly put the ket — " 
 cried Grip, and his master was broad awake again. 
 
 At length Barnaby slept soundly, and the bird with his bill 
 sunk upon his breast, his breast itself puffed out into a com- 
 fortable alderman-like form, and his bright eye growing 
 smaller and sm.aller, really seemed to be subsiding into a 
 state of repose. Now and then he muttered in a sepulchral 
 voice, " Polly put the ket — " but very drowsily, and more 
 like a drunken man than a reflecting raven. 
 
 The widow, scarcely venturing to breathe, rose from her 
 seat. The man glided from the closet, and extinguished the 
 candle. 
 
 " — tie on," cried Grip, suddenly struck with an idea and 
 very much excited. " — tie on. Hurrah! Polly put the 
 ket-tle on, we'll all have tea ; Polly put the ket-tle on, we'll 
 all have tea. Hurrah, hurrah, hurrah ! I'm a devil, I'm a 
 devil, I'm a ket-tle on, keep up your spirits, never say die, 
 bow, wow, wow, I'm a devil, I'm a ket-tle, I'm a — Polly put 
 the ket-tle on, we'll all have tea." 
 
 They stood rooted to the ground, as though it had been a 
 voice from the grave. 
 
 But even this failed to awaken the sleeper. He turned 
 over toward the fire, his arm fell to the ground, and his 
 head drooped heavily upon it. The widow and her unwel- 
 come visitor gazed at him and at e'ach other for a moment, 
 and then she motioned him toward the door. 
 
 " Stay," he whispered. '' You teach your son well." 
 
 " I have taught him nothing that you heard to-night. De- 
 part instantly, or I will rouse him." 
 
 " You are free to do so. Shall / rouse him ? " 
 
 " You dare not do that." 
 
 " I dare do any thing, I have told you. He knows me well, 
 it seems. At least I will know him." 
 
 " Would you kill him in his sleep ? " cried the widow, 
 throwing herself between them. 
 
 "Woman/' he returned between his teeth, as he motioned 
 
138 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 her aside, " I would see him nearer, and I will. If you want 
 one of us to kill the other, wake him." 
 
 With that he advanced, and bending down over the pros- 
 trate form, softly turned back the head and looked into the 
 face. The light of the fire was upon it, and its every linea- 
 ment was revealed distinctly. He contemplated it for a 
 brief space, and hastily uprose. 
 
 *' Observe," he whispered in the widow's ear : " In him, 
 of whose existence I was ignorant until to-night, I have you 
 in my power. Be careful how you use me. Be careful how 
 you use me. I am destitute and starving, and a wanderer 
 upon the earth. I may take a sure and slow revenge." 
 
 " There is some dreadful meaning in your words. I do 
 not fathom it." 
 
 ** There is a meaning in them, and I see you fathom it to 
 its very depth. You have anticipated it for years ; you have 
 told me as much. I leave you to digest it. Do not forget 
 my warning." 
 
 He pointed, as he left her, to the slumbering form, and 
 stealthily withdrawing, made his way into the street. She fell 
 on her knees beside the sleeper, and remained like one 
 stricken into stone, until the tears which fear had frozen so 
 long, came tenderly to her relief. 
 
 " Oh Thou," she cried, " who hast taught me such deep 
 love for this one remnant of the promise of a happy life, out 
 of whose affliction, even perhaps the comfort springs that he 
 is ever a relying, loving child to me — never growing old or 
 cold at heart, but needing my care and duty in his manly 
 strength as in his cradle-time— help him, in his darkened 
 walk through this sad world, or he is doomed, and my poor 
 heart is broken ! " 
 
 CHAPTER XVIII. 
 
 Gliding along the silent streets, and holding his course 
 where they were darkest and most gloomy, the man who had 
 left the widow's house crossed London Bridge, and arriving 
 in the city, plunged into the backways, lanes, and courts, be- 
 tween Cornhill and Smithfield ; with no more fixedness of 
 purpose than to lose himself among their windings, and 
 baffle pursuit, if any one were dogging his steps. 
 
 It was the dead time of the night, and all was quiet. Now 
 and then a drowsy watchman's footsteps sounded on the pave- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 139 
 
 ment, or the lamp-lighter •on his rounds went flashing past, 
 leaving behind a little track of smoke mingled with glowing 
 morsels of his hot red link. He hid himself even from these 
 partakers of his lonely walk, and shrinking in some arch or 
 doorway while they passed, issued forth again when they 
 were gone and so pursued his solitary way. 
 
 To be shelterless and alone in the open country, hearing 
 the wind moan and watching for day through the whole long 
 weary night ; to listen to the falling rain, and crouch for 
 warmth beneath the lee of some old barn or rick, or in the 
 hollow of a tree ; are dismal things — but not so dismal as 
 the wandering up and down where shelter is, and beds and 
 sleepers are by thousands ; a houseless, rejected creature. 
 To pace the echoing stones from hour to hour, counting the 
 dull chimes of the clocks ; to watch the lights twinkling in 
 chamber windows, to think what happy forgetfulness each 
 house shuts in ; that here are children coiled together in 
 their beds, here youth, here age, here poverty, here wealth, 
 all equal in their sleep, and all at rest ; to have nothing in 
 common with the slumbering world around, not even sleep, 
 heaven's gift to all its creatures, and be akin to nothing but 
 despair ; to feel, by the wretched contrast with every thing 
 on every hand, more utterly alone and cast away than in a 
 trackless desert ; this is a kind of suffering, on which the 
 rivers of great cities close full many a time, and which the 
 solitude in crowds alone awakens. 
 
 The miserable man paced up and down the streets — so 
 long and wearisome, so like each other — and often cast a 
 wistful look toward the east, hoping to see the first faint 
 streaks of day. But obdurate night had yet possession 
 of the sky, and his disturbed and restless walk found no 
 relief. 
 
 One house in a back street was bright with the cheerful 
 glare of lights ; there was the sound of music in it too, and 
 the tread of dancers, and there were cheerful voices, and 
 many a burst of laughter. To this place — to be near some- 
 thing that was awake and glad^-he returned again and again ; 
 and more than one of those who left it when the merri- 
 ment was at its height, felt it a check upon their mirthful 
 mood to see him flitting to and fro like an uneasy ghost. 
 At last the guest? departed, one and all ; and then the 
 house was close shut up, and became as dull and silent as the 
 rest. 
 
 His wanderings brought him at one time to the ^ity jail. 
 
I40 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Instead of hastening from it as a j^lace of ill omen, and one 
 he had cause to shun, he sat down on some steps hard by, 
 and resting his chin upon his hand, gazed upon its rough 
 and frowning walls as though even they became a refuge in 
 his jaded eyes. He paced it round and round, came back to 
 the same spot, and sat down again. He did this often, and 
 once, with a hasty movement, crossed it where some men 
 were watching in the prison lodge, and had his foot upon 
 the steps as though determined to accost them. But look- 
 ing round he saw that the day began to break, and failing in 
 his purpose, turned and fled. 
 
 He was soon in the quarter he had lately traversed, and 
 pacing to and fro again as he had done before. He was 
 passing down a mean street, when from an alley close at 
 hand some shouts of revelry arose, and there came straggling 
 forth a dozen madcaps, whooping and calling to each other, 
 who, parting noisily, took different ways and dispersed in 
 smaller groups. 
 
 Hoping that some low place of entertainment which would 
 afford him a safe refuge might be near at hand, he turned 
 into this court when they were all gone, and looked about 
 for a half-opened door, or lighted window, or other indica- 
 tion of the place whence they had come. It was so pro- 
 foundly dark, however, and so ill-favored, that he con- 
 cluded they had but turned up there, missing their way, and 
 were pouring out again when he observed them. With 
 this impression, and finding there was no outlet but that by 
 which he had entered, he was about to turn, when from 
 a grating near his feet a sudden stream of light appeared, 
 and the sound of talking came. He retreated into a door- 
 way to see who these talkers were, and to listen to them. 
 
 The light came to the level of the pavement as he did this, 
 and a man ascended, bearing in his hand a torch. This figure 
 unlocked and held open the grating as for the passage of 
 another, who presently appeared, in the form of a young man 
 of small stature and uncommon self-importance, dressed in 
 an obsolete and very gaudy fashion. 
 
 " Good-night, noble captain," said he with the torch. 
 ** Farewell, commander. Good luck, illustrious general ! " 
 
 In return to these compliments the other bade him hold 
 his tongue, and keep his noise to himself ; and laid upon him 
 many similar injunctions, with great fluency of speech and 
 Sternness of manner. 
 
 ■* Commend me, captain, to the stricken Miggs," returned 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 141 
 
 the torch-bearer in a lower voice. "My captain flies at 
 higher game than Miggses. Ha, ha, ha ! My captain is an 
 eagle, both as respects his eye and soaring wings. My 
 captain breaketh hearts as other bachelors break eggs at 
 breakfast." 
 
 " What a fool you are, Stagg ! " said Mr. Tappertit, step- 
 ping on the pavement of the court, and brushing from his 
 legs the dust he had contracted in his passage upward. 
 
 " His precious limbs ! " cried Stagg, clasping one of his 
 ankles. " Shall a Miggs aspire to these proportions ! No, no, 
 my captain. We will inveigle ladies fair, and wed them in 
 our secret cavern. We will unite ourselves with blooming 
 beauties, captain." 
 
 "I'll tell you what, my buck," said Mr. Tappertit, releas- 
 ing his leg ; " I'll trouble you not to take liberties, and not 
 to broach certain questions unless certain questions are 
 broached to you. Speak when you're spoken to on partic- 
 ular subjects, and not otherways. Hold the torch up till I've 
 got to the end of the court, and then kennel yourself, do you 
 hear?" 
 
 *' I hear you, noble captain." 
 
 " Obey then," said Mr. Tappertit haughtily. " Gentlemen, 
 lead on ! " With which word of command (addressed to an 
 imaginary staff or retinue) he folded his arms, and walked 
 with surpassing dignity down the court. 
 
 His obsequious follower stood holding the torch above his 
 head, and then the observer saw for the first time, from his 
 place of concealment, that he was blind. Some involuntary 
 motion on his part caught the quick ear of the blind man, 
 before he was conscious of having moved an inch toward 
 him, for he turned suddenly and cried, ** Who's there ? " 
 
 " A man," said the other, advancing. "A friend." 
 
 " A stranger ! " rejoined the blind man. " Strangers are 
 not my friends. What do you do there ? " 
 
 " I saw your company come out, and waited here till they 
 were gone. I want a lodging." 
 
 " A lodging at this time ! " returned Stagg, pointing toward 
 the dawn as though he saw it. " Do you know the day is 
 breaking ? " 
 
 " I know it," rejoined the other, " to my cost. I have 
 been traversing this iron-hearted town all night." 
 
 " You had better traverse it again," said the blind man, 
 preparing to descend, " till you find some lodgings suitable to 
 your taste. I don't let any." 
 
142 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 ** Stay ! " cried the other, holding him by the arm. 
 ** I'll beat this light about that hangdog face of yours 
 (for hangdog it is, if it answers to your voice), and rouse the 
 neighborhood besides, if you detain me," said the blind man. 
 " Let me go. Do you hear ? " 
 
 " Do you hear ! " returned the other, chinking a few shil- 
 lings together, and hurriedly pressing them into his hand. 
 " I beg nothing of you. I will pay for the shelter you give 
 me. Death. Is it much to ask of such as you ? I have 
 come from the country, and desire to rest where there are 
 none to question me. I am faint, exhausted, worn out, al- 
 most dead. Let me lie down, like a dog, before your fire. I 
 ask no more than that. If you would be rid of me, I will 
 depart to-morrow." 
 
 " If a gentleman has been unfortunate on the road," mut- 
 tered Stagg, yielding to the other, who pressing on him, had 
 already gained a footing on the steps — " and can pay for his 
 accommodation — " 
 
 " I will pay you with all I have. I am just now past the 
 want of food, God knows, and wish but to purchase shelter. 
 What companion have you below ? " 
 " None." 
 
 " Then fasten your grate there, and show me the way. 
 Quick ! " 
 
 The blind man complied after a moment's hesitation, and 
 they descended together. The dialogue had passed as hur- 
 riedly as the words could be spoken, and they stood in his 
 wretched room before he had had time to recover from his 
 first surprise. 
 
 *' May I see where that door leads to, and what is be- 
 yond I " said thf man, glancing keenly round. ** You will 
 not mind that ? '' 
 
 " I will show you myself. Follow me, or go before. Take 
 your choice." 
 
 He bade him lead the way, and, by the light of the torch 
 which his conductor held up for the purpose, inspected all 
 three cellars narrowly. Assured that the blind man had 
 spoken truth, and that he lived there alone, the visitor re- 
 turned with him to the first, in which a fire was burning, 
 and flung himself with a deep groan upon the ground be- 
 fore it. 
 
 His host pursued his usual occupation without seeming 
 to heed him any further. But directly he fell asleep — and 
 he noted his falling into a slumber, as readily as the keen- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 143 
 
 est-sighted man could have done — he kneeled down beside 
 him, and passed his hand lightly but carefully over his face 
 and person. 
 
 His sleep was checkered with starts and moans, and 
 sometimes with a muttered word or two. His hands were 
 clinched, his brow bent, and his mouth firmly set. All this, 
 the blind man accurately marked ; and as if his curiosity 
 were strongly awakened, and he had already some inkling 
 of his mystery, he sat watching him, if the expression maybe 
 used, and listening until it was broad day. 
 
 CHAPTER XIX. 
 
 Dolly Varden's pretty little head was yet bewildered by 
 various recollections of the party, and her bright eyes were 
 yet dazzled by a crowd of images, dancing before them like 
 motes in the sunbeams, among which the effigy of one partner 
 in particular did especially figure, the same being a young 
 coach-maker (a master of his own right) who had given her 
 to understand, when he handed her into the chair at parting, 
 that it was his fixed resolve to neglect his business from that 
 time, and die slowly for the love of her — Dolly's head, and 
 eyes, and thoughts, and seven senses, were all in a state of 
 flutter and confusion for which the party was accountable, 
 although it was now three days old, when, as she was sitting 
 listlessly at breakfast, reading all manner of fortunes (that 
 is to say, of married and flourishing fortunes) in the grounds 
 of her tea-pot, a step was heard in the workshop, and Mr. 
 Edward Chester was descried through the glass door, stand- 
 ing among the rusty locks and keys, like love among the 
 roses — for which apt comparison the historian may by no 
 means take any credit to himself, the same being the inven- 
 tion, in a sentimental mood, of the chaste and modest Miggs, 
 who, beholding him from the door-steps she was then clean- 
 ing, did, in her maiden meditation, give utterance to the 
 simile. 
 
 The locksmith, who happened at the moment to have his 
 eyes thrown upward and his head backward, in an intense 
 communing with Toby, did not see his visitor, until Mrs. 
 Varden, more watchful than the rest, had desired Sim Tap- 
 pertit to open the glass door and give him admission — from 
 which untoward circumstance the good lady argueS (for she 
 could deduce a precious moral from the most trifling event) 
 
144 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 that to take a draught of small ale in the morning was to 
 observe a pernicious, irreligious, and Pagan custom, the 
 relish whereof should be left to swine, and Satan, or at least 
 to Popish persons, and should be shunned by the righteous 
 as a work of sin and evil. She would no doubt have pursued 
 her admonition much further, and would have founded on it 
 a long list of precious precepts of inestimable value, but tha*-. 
 the young gentleman standing by in a somewhat uncomfo - 
 table and discomfited manner while she read her spouse tl is 
 lecture, occasioned her to bring it to a premature conclusi m. 
 
 " I'm sure you'll excuse me, sir," said Mrs. Varden, ri' ing 
 and courtesying. ** Varden is so very thoughtless, and n ;eds 
 so much reminding — Sim, bring a chair here.'' 
 
 Mr. Tappertit obeyed, with a flourish implying that h i did 
 so, under protest. 
 
 *' And you can go, Sim," said the locksmith. 
 
 Mr. Tappertit obeyed again, still under protest ; and 
 betaking himself to the workshop, began seriously tc fear 
 that he might find it necessary to poison his master, 1 efore 
 his time was out. 
 
 In the meantime, Edward returned suitable replies t > Mrs. 
 Varden's courtesies, and that lady brightened up very much ; 
 so that when he accepted a dish of tea from the fair hands 
 of Dolly, she was perfectly agreeable. 
 
 " I am sure if there's any thing we can do— Varde i, or I, 
 or Dolly either — to serve you, sir, at any time, yoi have 
 only to say it, and it shall be done," said Mrs. V. 
 
 " I am much obliged to you, I am sure," returned Edward. 
 " Yau encourage me to say that 1 have come here ? tOw, to 
 beg your good offices." 
 
 Mrs. Varden was delighted beyond measure. 
 
 *' It occurred to me that probably your fair daught« r might 
 be going to the Warren, either to-day or to-morro v," said 
 Edward, glancing at Dolly ; " and if so, and you w 11 allow 
 her to take charge of this letter, ma'am, you will ob'ige me 
 more than I can tell you. The truth is, that while I ; m very 
 anxious it should reach its destination, I have p? rticular 
 reasons for not trusting it to any other conveyance ; so that 
 without your help, I am wholly at a loss." 
 
 ** She was not going that way, sir, either to-d?y, or to- 
 morrow, nor indeed all next week," the lady grac ously re- 
 joined, *',but we shall be very glad to put ourselv.s out of 
 the way on your account, and if you wish it, you may de- 
 pend upon its going to-day. You might suppose," said Mrs. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 145 
 
 Varden, frowning at her husband, " from Vardsn's sitting 
 there so glum and silent, that he objected to this arrange- 
 m^ent ; but you must not mind that, sir, if you please. It's 
 his way at home. Out of doors, he can be cheerful and 
 talkative enough." 
 
 Now, the fact was, that the unfortunate locksmith, bless- 
 ing his stars to find his helpmate in such good-humor, had 
 been sitting with a beaming face, hearing this discourse with 
 a joy past all expression. Wherefore this sudden attack 
 quite took him by surprise. 
 
 " My dear Martha — " he said. 
 
 " Oh yes, I dare say," interrupted Mrs. Varden, with a 
 smile of mingled scorn and pleasantry. *' Very dear ! We 
 all know that." 
 
 '*No, but my good soul," said Gabriel, '* you are quite 
 mistaken. You are indeed. I was delighted to find you so 
 kind and ready. I waited, my dear, anxiously, I assure 
 you, to hear what you would say." 
 
 "You waited anxiously," repeated Mrs. V. "Yes! 
 Thank you, Varden. You waited, as you always do, that I 
 might bear the blame, if any came of it. But I am used to 
 it," said the lady with a kind of solemn titter, " and that's 
 my comfort ! " 
 
 " I give you my word, Martha — " said Gabriel. 
 
 " Let me give you my word, my dear," interposed his wife 
 with a Christian smile, '' that such discussions as these be- 
 tween married people, are much better left alone. There- 
 fore, if you please, Varden, we'll drop the subject. I have 
 no wish to pursue it. I could. I might say a great deal. 
 But I would rather not. Pray don't say any more." 
 
 " I don't want to say any more," rejoined the goaded 
 locksmith. 
 
 " Well then, don't," said Mrs. Varden. 
 
 " Nor did I begin it, Martha," added the locksmith, good- 
 humoredly, *^ I must say that." 
 
 " You did not begin it, Varden ! " exclaimed his wife, 
 opening her eyes wide and looking round upon the company, 
 as though she would say. You hear this man ! " You did 
 not begin it, Varden ! But you shall not say I was out of 
 temper. No, you did not begin it, oh dear no, not you, my 
 dear ! " 
 
 "Well, well," said the locksmith. " That's settled then." 
 
 " Oh, yes," rejoined his wife, "quite. If you like to say 
 
 Polly began it, my dear, I shall not contradict you. I know 
 
146 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 my duty. I need know it, I am sure. I am often obliged 
 to bear it in mind, when my inclination perhaps would be 
 for the moment to forget it. Thank you, Varden." And 
 so, with a mighty show of humility and forgiveness, she 
 folded her hands, and looked round again, with a smile 
 which plainly said *' If you desire to see the first and fore- 
 most among female martyrs, here she is, on view ! " 
 
 This little incident, illustrative though it was of Mrs. 
 Varden's extraordinary sweetness and amiability, had so 
 strong a tendency to check the conversation and to discon- 
 cert all parties but that excellent lady, that only a few 
 monosyllables were uttered until Edward withdrew ; which 
 he presently did, thanking the lady of the house a great 
 many times for her condescension, and whispering in Dolly's 
 ear that he would call on the morrow, in case there should 
 hapf)en to be an answer to the note — which, indeed, she 
 knew without his telling, as Barnaby and his friend Grip 
 had dropped in on the previous night to prepare her for the 
 visit which was then terminating. 
 
 Gabriel, who had attended Edward to the door, came back 
 with his hands in his pocket ; and, after fidgeting about the 
 room in a very uneasy manner, and casting a great many 
 sidelong looks at Mrs. Varden (who with the calmest 
 countenance in the world was five fathoms deep in the Prot- 
 estant Manual), inquired of Dolly how she meant to go. 
 Dolly supposed by the stage-coach, and looked, at her lady 
 mother, who finding herself silently appealed to, dived down 
 at least another fathom into the Manual, and became uncon- 
 scious of all earthly things. 
 
 ** Martha — " said the locksmith. 
 
 " I hear you, Varden," said his wife, without rising to the 
 surface. 
 
 " I am sorry, my dear, you have such an objection to 
 the Maypole and old John, for otherways as it's a very fine 
 morning, and Saturday's not a busy day with us, we might 
 have all three gone to Chigwell in the chaise, and had quite 
 a happy day of it." 
 
 Mrs. Varden immediately closed the Manual, and burst- 
 ing into tears, requested to be led up-stairs. 
 
 " What is the matter now, Martha?" inquired the lock- 
 smith. 
 
 To which Martha rejoined, "Oh! don't speak to mc," 
 and protested in agony that if any body had told her sOj 
 she wouldn't have believed it. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 147 
 
 " But, Martha," said Gabriel, putting himself in the way 
 as she was moving off with the aid of Dolly's shoulder, 
 " wouldn't have believed what ? Tell me what's wrong now. 
 Do tell me. Upon my soul I don't know. T>o you know, 
 child ? Damme ! " cried the locksmith, plucking at his wig 
 in a kind of frenzy, "nobody does know, I verily believe, 
 but Miggs ! " 
 
 " Miggs," said Mrs. Varden faintly, and with symptoms 
 of approaching incoherence, " is attached to me, and that 
 is sufficient to draw down hatred upon her in this house. 
 She is a comfort to me, whatever she may be to others." 
 
 "She's no comfort to me," cried Gabriel, made bold by 
 despair. " She's the misery of my life. She's all the 
 plagues of Egypt in one." 
 
 " She's considered so, I have no doubt," said Mrs. Varden. 
 " I was prepared for that ; it's natural ; it's of a piece with the 
 rest. When you taunt me as you do to my face, how can I 
 wonder that you taunt her behind her back ! " And here 
 the incoherence coming on very strong, Mrs. Varden wept, 
 and laughed, and sobbed, and shivered, and hiccoughed, and 
 choked ; and said she knew it was very foolish but she 
 couldn't help it ; and that when she was dead and gone, per- 
 haps they would be sorry for it — which really under the cir- 
 cumstances did not appear quite so probable as she seemed 
 to think — with a great deal more to the same effect. In a 
 word, she passed with great decency through all the cere- 
 monies incidental to such occasions ; and being supported 
 up-stairs, was deposited in a highly spasmodic state on her 
 own bed, where Miss Miggs shortly afterward flung herself 
 upon the body. 
 
 The philosophy of all this was, that Mrs. Varden wanted 
 to go to Chigwell ; that she did not want to make any con- 
 cession or explanation ; that she would only go on being 
 implored and entreated so to do ; and that she would accept 
 no other terms. Accordingly, after a vast amount of moan- 
 ing and crying up-stairs, and much damping of foreheads, 
 and vinegaring of temples, and hartshorning of noses, and 
 so forth ; and after most pathetic adjurations from Miggs, 
 assisted by warm brandy-and-water not over-weak, and 
 divers other cordials, also of a stimulating quality, adminis- 
 tered at first in teaspoonfuls and afterward in increasing 
 doses and of which Miss Miggs herself partook as a prevent- 
 ive measure (for fainting is infectious) ; after all these rem- 
 edies, and many more too numerous to mention, but not to 
 
148 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 take, had been applied ; and many verbal consolations, moral, 
 religious, and miscellaneous, had been superadded thereto ; 
 the locksmith humbled himself, and the end was gained. 
 
 " If it's only for the sake of peace and quietness, father," 
 said Dolly, urging him to go up-stairs. 
 
 " Oh, Doll, Doll," said her good-natured father, " If you 
 ever have a husband of your own — " 
 
 Dolly glanced at the glass. 
 
 " — Well, w/ie/i you have," said the locksmith, " never faint, 
 my darling. More domestic unhappiness has come of easy 
 fainting, Doll, than from all the greater passions put together. 
 Remember that, my dear, if you would be really happy, 
 which you never can be, if your husband isn't. And a word 
 in your ear, my precious. Never have a Miggs about 
 you ! " 
 
 With this advice he kissed his blooming daughter on the 
 cheek, and slowly repaired to Mrs. Varden's room ; where 
 that lady, lying all pale and languid on her couch, was 
 refreshing herself with a sight of her last new bonnet, which 
 Miggs, as a means of calming her scattered spirits, displayed 
 to the best advantage at her bedside. 
 
 " Here's master, mim," said Miggs. " Oh, what a happi- 
 ness it is when man and wife come round again ! Oh gra- 
 cious, to think that him and her should ever have a word 
 together ! " In the energy of these sentiments, which were 
 uttered as an apostrophe to the heavens in general. Miss 
 Miggs perched the bonnet on the top of her own head, and 
 folding her hands, turned on her tears. 
 
 " I can't help it," cried Miggs. " I couldn't, if I was to be 
 drownded in 'em. She has such a forgiving spirit ! She'll 
 forget all that has passed, and go along with you, sir — Oh, if 
 it was to the world's end, she'd go along with you." 
 
 Mrs. Varden with a faint smile gently reproved her attend- 
 ant for this enthusiasm, and reminded her at the same time 
 that she was far too unwell to venture out that day. 
 
 " Oh no, you're not, mim, indeed you're not," said Miggs • 
 " I repeal to master ; master knows you're not, mim. The 
 hair, and motion of the shay, vn^IU do you good, mim, and 
 you must not give way, you must not raly. She must keep 
 up, mustn't she, sir, for all our sakes ? I was a-telling her 
 that, just now. She must remember us, even if she forgets 
 herself. Master will persuade you, mim, I'm sure. There's 
 Miss Dolly's a-going you know, and master, and you, and all 
 so happy and so comfortable. Oh ! " cried Miggs, turning on 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 149 
 
 the tears again previous to quitting the room in great emo- 
 tion, '* I never see ^uch a blessed one as she is for the for- 
 giveness of her spirit, I never, never, never, did. Nor more 
 did master neither ; no, nor no one — never ! " 
 
 For five minutes or thereabouts, Mrs. Varden remained 
 mildly opposed to all her husband's prayers that she would 
 oblige him by taking a day's pleasure, but relenting at length, 
 she suffered herself to be persuaded, and granting him her 
 free forgiveness (the merit whereof, she meekly said, rested 
 with the Manual and not with her), desired that Miggs might 
 come and help her dress. The handmaid attended promptly, 
 and it is but justice to their joint exertions to record that, 
 when the good lady came down stairs in course of time, 
 completely decked out for the journey, she really looked as 
 if nothing had happened, and appeared in the very best 
 health imaginable. 
 
 As to Dolly, there she was again, the very pink and pattern 
 of good looks, in a smart little cherry-colored mantle, with a 
 hood of the same drawn over her head, and upon the top of 
 that hood, a little straw hat trimmed with cherry-colored rib- 
 bons, and worn the merest trifle on one side — just enough 
 in short to make it the wickedest and most provoking head- 
 dress 'that ever malicious milliner devised. And not to 
 speak of the manner in which these cherry-colored decora- 
 tions brightened her eyes, or vied with her lips, or shed a 
 new bloom on her face, she wore such a cruel little muff, 
 and such a heart-rending pair of shoes, and was so sur- 
 rounded and hemmed in, as it were, by aggravations of all 
 kinds, that when Mr. Tappertit, holding the horse's head, 
 saw her come out of the house alone, such impulses came 
 over him to decoy her into the chaise and drive off like mad, 
 that he would unquestionably have done it, but for certain 
 uneasy doubts besetting him as to the shortest way to Gretna 
 Green ; whether it was up the street or down, or up the right- 
 hand turning or the left ; and whether, supposing all the 
 turnpikes to be carried by storm, the blacksmith in the end 
 would marry them on credit ; which by reason of his cleri- 
 cal office appeared, even to his excited imagination, so un- 
 likely, that he hesitated. And while he stood hesitating, 
 and looking post-chaises-and-six at Dolly, out came his mas- 
 ter and his mistress, and the constant Miggs, and the oppor- 
 tunity was gone forever. For now the chaise creaked upon 
 its springs, and Mrs. Varden was inside ; and now it creaked 
 again, and more than ever, and the locksmith was inside ; 
 
150 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 and now it bounded once, as if its heart beat lightly, and 
 Dolly was inside ; and now it was gone and its place was 
 empty, and he and that dreary Miggs were standing in the 
 street together. 
 
 The hearty locksmith was in as good a humor as if noth- 
 ing had occurred for the last twelve months to put him out of 
 his way, Dolly was all smiles and graces, and Mrs. Varden 
 was agreeable beyond all precedent. As they jogged through 
 the streets talking of this thing and that, who should be de- 
 scried upon the pavement but that very coach-maker, look- 
 ing so genteel that nobody would have believed he had any 
 thing to do with a coach but riding in it, and bowing like 
 any nobleman. To be sure Dolly was confused when she 
 bowed again, and to be sure the cherry-colored ribbons trem- 
 bled a little when she met his mournful eye, which seemed to 
 say, " I have kept my word, I have begun, the business is 
 going to the devil, and you're the cause of it." There he 
 stood, rooted to the ground ; as Dolly said, like a statue ; 
 and as Mrs. Varden said, like a pump ; till they turned the 
 corner : and when the father thought it was like his impu- 
 dence, and her mother wondered what he meant by it, Dolly 
 blushed again till her very hood was pale. 
 
 But on they went, not the less merrily for this, and there 
 was the locksmith in the incautious fullness of his heart 
 '' pulling up" at all manner of places, and evincing a most 
 intimate acquaintance with all the taverns on the road, and 
 all the landlords and all the landladies, with whom, indeed, 
 the little horse was on equally friendly terms, for he kept 
 on stopping of his own accord. Never were people so glad 
 to see other people as these landlords and landladies were 
 to behold Mr. Varden and Mrs. Varden and Miss Varden , 
 and wouldn't they get out, said one , and they really must 
 walk up-stairs, said another ; and she would take it ill and 
 be quite certain they were proud if they wouidn t have a 
 little taste of something, said a third and so on, that 
 it was really quite a progress rather than a ride, and 
 one continued scene of hospitality from beginning to end. 
 It vv^as pleasant enough to be held in such esteem, not to 
 mention the refreshments ; so Mrs. Varden said nothing at 
 the time, and was all affability and delight — but such a body 
 of evidence as she collected against the unfortunate lock- 
 smith that day, to be used thereafter as occasion might 
 require, never was got together for macrimonial pur- 
 poses. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 151 
 
 In course of time, and in the course of a pretty long time 
 too, for these agreeable interruptions delayed them not a lit- 
 tle — they arrived upon the skirts of the forest, and riding 
 pleasantly on among the trees, came at last to the Maypole, 
 where the locksmith's cheerful " Yoho ! " speedily brought 
 to the porch old John, and after him young Joe, both of 
 whom were so transfixed at sight of the ladies, that for a 
 moment they were perfectly unable to give them any wel- 
 come, and could do nothing but stare. 
 
 It was only for a moment, however, that Joe forgot him- 
 self, for, speedily reviving, he thrust his drowsy father aside 
 — to Mr. Willet's mighty and inexpressible indignation — and 
 darting out, stood ready to help them to alight. It was nec- 
 essary for Dolly to get out first. Joe had her in his arms ; 
 — yes, though for a space of time no longer than you could 
 count one in, Joe had her in his arms. Here was a glimpse 
 of happiness ! 
 
 It would be difficult to describe what a flat and common- 
 place affair the helping Mrs. Varden out afterward was, but 
 Joe did it, and did it too with the best grace in the world. 
 Then old John, who, entertaining a dull and foggy sort of 
 idea that Mrs. Varden wasn't fond of him, had been in some 
 doubt whether she might not have come for purposes of as- 
 sault and battery, took courage, hoped she was well, and 
 offered to conduct her into the house. This tender be- 
 ing amicably received, they marched in together ; Joe and 
 Dolly followed, arm-in-arm, (happiness again !) and Varden 
 brought up the rear. 
 
 Old John would have it that they must sit in the bar, and 
 nobody objecting, into the bar they went. All bars are 
 snug places, but the Maypole's was the very snuggest, coziest, 
 and completest bar, that ever the wit of man devised. Such 
 amazing bottles in old oaken pigeon-holes ; such gleaming 
 tankards dangling from pegs at about the same inclination 
 as thirsty men would hold them to their lips ; such sturdy 
 little Dutch kegs ranged in rows on shelves ; so many lemons 
 hanging in separate nets, and forming the fragrant grove 
 already mentioned in this chronicle, suggestive, with goodly 
 loaves of snowy sugar stowed away hard by, of punch, ideal- 
 ized beyond all mortal knowledge ; such closets, such presses, 
 such drawers full of pipes, such places for putting things 
 away in hollow window-seats, all crammed to the throat with 
 eatables, drinkables, or savory condiments ; lastly, and to 
 crown all, as typical of the immense resources of the estab- 
 
152 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 lishment, and its defiances to all visitors to cut and come 
 again, such a stupendous cheese ! 
 
 It is a poor heart that never rejoices — it must have been 
 the poorest, weakest, and most watery heart that ever beat, 
 which would not have warmed toward the Maypole bar. 
 Mrs. Varden's did directly. She could no more have re- 
 proached John Willet among those household gods, the kegs 
 and bottles, lemons, pipes, and cheese, than she could have 
 stabbed him with his own bright carving-knife. The order 
 for dinner too — it might have soothed a savage. " A bit of 
 fish," said John to the cook, " and some lamb chops 
 (breaded, with plenty of ketchup), and a good salad, and 
 a roast spring chicken, with a dish of sausages and mashed 
 potatoes, or something of that sort." Something of that 
 sort ! The resources of these inns ! To talk carelessly 
 about dishes, which in themselves were a first-rate holiday 
 kind of dinner, suitable to one's wedding-day, as something 
 of that sort : meaning, if you can't get a spring chicken, 
 any other trifle in the way of poultry will do — such as a 
 peacock, perhaps ! The kitchen too, with its great broad 
 cavernous chimney ; the kitchen, where nothing in the way 
 of cookery seemed impossible ; where you could believe in 
 any thing to eat, they chose to tell you of. Mrs. Varden 
 returned from the contemplation of these wonders to the bar 
 again, with a head quite dizzy and bewildered. Her house- 
 keeping capacity was not large enough to comprehend them. 
 She was obliged to go to sleep. Waking was pain, in the 
 midst of such immensity. 
 
 Dolly, in the meanwhile, Avhose gay heart and head ran 
 upon other matters, passed out at the garden door, and 
 glancing back now and then (but of course not wondering 
 whether Joe saw her), tripped away by a path across the 
 fields with which she was well acquainted, to discharge her 
 mission at the Warren ; and this deponent hath been in- 
 formed and verily believes, that you might have seen many 
 less pleasant objects than the cherry-colored mantle and 
 ribbons as they went fluttering along the green meadows in 
 the bright light of the day, like giddy things as they were. 
 
 CHAPTER XX. 
 
 The proud consciousness of her trust, and the great im- 
 portance she derived from it, might have advertised it to all 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 153 
 
 the house if she had had to run the gauntlet of its inhabi- 
 tants ; but as Dolly had played in every dull room and pas- 
 sage many and many a time, when a child, and had ever 
 since been the humble friend of Miss Haredale, whose foster- 
 sister she was, she was as free of the building as the young 
 lady herself. So, using no greater precaution than holding 
 her breath and walking on tip-toe as she passed the 
 library door, she went straight to Emma's room as a priv- 
 ileged visitor. 
 
 It was the liveliest room in the building. The chamber 
 was somber like the rest for the matter of that, but the pres- 
 ence of youth and beauty would make a prison cheerful 
 (saving alas ! that confinement withers them), and lend 
 some charms of their own to the gloomiest scene. Birds, 
 flowers, books, drawing, music, and a hundred such graceful 
 tokens of feminine loves and cares, filled it with more of life 
 and human sympathy than the whole house besides seemed 
 made to hold. There was heart in the room ; and who 
 that has a heart, ever fails to recognize the silent presence 
 of another ! 
 
 Dolly had one undoubtedly, and it was not a tough one 
 either, though there was a little mist of coquettishness about 
 it, such as sometimes surrounds that sun of life in its morn- 
 ing, and slightly dims its luster. Thus, when Emma rose to 
 greet her, and kissing her affectionately on the cheek, told 
 her, in her quiet way, that she had been very unhappy, the 
 tears stood in Dolly's eyes, and she felt more sorry than she 
 could tell ; but next moment she happened to raise them to 
 the glass, and really there was something there so exceed- 
 ingly agreeable, that as she sighed, she smiled, and felt sur- 
 prisingly consoled. 
 
 " I have heard about it, miss," said Dolly, " and it's very 
 sad indeed, but when things are at the worst they are sure 
 to mend." 
 
 " But are you sure they are at the worst ? " asked Emma 
 with a smile. 
 
 " Why, I donl see how they can very well be more un- 
 promising than they are ; I really don't," said Dolly. '' And 
 I bring something to begin with." 
 
 " Not from Edward ? " 
 
 Dolly nodded and smiled, and feeling in her pockets 
 (there were pockets in those days) with an affectation of not 
 being able to find what she wanted, which greatly enhanced 
 her importance, at length produced the letter. As Emma 
 
154 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 hastily broke the seal, and became absorbed in its contents, 
 Dolly's eyes, by one of those strange accidents for which 
 there is no accounting, wandered to the glass again. She 
 could not help wondering whether the coach-maker suffered 
 very much, and quite pitied the poor man. 
 
 It was a long letter — a very long letter, written close on 
 all four sides of the sheet of paper, and crossed afterward ; 
 but it was not a consolatory letter, for as Emma read it she 
 stopped from time to time to put her handkerchief to her 
 eyes. To be sure Dolly marveled greatly to see her in so 
 much distress, for to her thinking a love affair ought to be 
 one of the best jokes, and the slyest, merriest kind of thing 
 in life. But she set it down in her own mind that all this 
 came from Miss Hardale's being so constant, and that if 
 she would only take on with some other young gentleman 
 — just in the most innocent way possible, to keep her first 
 lover up to the mark — she would find herself inexpressibly 
 comforted. 
 
 *' I am sure that's what I should do if it was me," thought 
 Dolly. *' To make one's sweetheart miserable is well enough 
 and quite right, but to be made miserable one's self is a little 
 too much ! " 
 
 However it wouldn't do to say so, and therefore she sat 
 looking on in silence. She needed a pretty considerable 
 stretch of patience, for when the long letter had been read 
 once all through it was read again, and when it had been 
 read twice all through it was read again. During this 
 tedious process, Dolly beguiled the time in the most improv- 
 ing manner that occurred to her, by curling her hair on her 
 fingers, with the aid of the looking-glass before mentioned, 
 and giving it some killing twists. 
 
 Every thing has an end. Even young ladies in love can 
 not read their letters forever. In course of time the packet 
 was folded up, and it only remained to write the answer. 
 
 But as this promised to be a work of time likewise, Emma 
 said she would put it off until after dinner, and that Dolly 
 must dine with her. As Dolly had made up her mind to do so 
 beforehand, she required very little pressing ; and when they 
 had settled this point, they went to walk in the garden. 
 
 They strolled up and down the terrace walks, talking in- 
 cessantly — at least Dolly never left off once — and making 
 that quarter of the sad and mournful house quite gay. Not 
 that they talked loudly or laughed much, but they were both 
 so very handsome, and it was such a breezy day, and the light 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 155 
 
 dresses and dark curls appeared so free and joyous in theii 
 abandonment, and Emma was so fair, and Dolly so rosy, 
 and Emma so delicately shaped, and Dolly so plump, and 
 — in short, there are no flowers for any garden like such 
 flowers, let horticulturists say what they may, and both 
 house and garden seemed to know it, and to brighten up 
 sensibly. 
 
 After this, came the dinner and the letter writing, and 
 some more talking, in the course of which Miss Haredale 
 took occasion to charge upon Dolly certain flirtish and in- 
 constant propensities, which accusations Dolly seemed to 
 think very complimentary indeed, and to be mightily amused 
 with. Finding her quite incorrigible in this respect, Emma 
 suffered her to depart ; but not before she had confided to 
 her that important and never-sufficiently-to-be-taken-care-of 
 answer, and endowed her moreover with a pretly little brace- 
 let as a keepsake. Having clasped it on her arm, and again 
 advised her half in jest and half in earnest to amend her 
 roguish ways, for she knew she was fond of Joe at heart 
 (which Dolly stoutly denied, with a great many haughty prot- 
 estations that she hoped she could do better than that in- 
 deed ! and so forth), she bade her farewell ; and after call- 
 ing her back to give her more supplementary messages for 
 Edward, than any body with tenfold the gravity of Dolly 
 Varden could be reasonably expected to remember, at 
 length dismissed her. 
 
 Dolly bade her good-by, and tripping lightly down the 
 stairs arrived at the dreaded library door, and was about to 
 pass it again on tiptoe, when it opened, and behold ! there 
 stood Mr. Haredale. Now, Dolly had from her childhood 
 associated with this gentleman the idea of something grim 
 and ghostly, and being at the moment conscience-stricken 
 besides, the sight of him threw her into such a flurry that 
 she could neither acknowledge his presence nor run away^ 
 so she gave a great start, and then with downcast eyes stood 
 still and trembled. 
 
 ** Come here, girl," said Mr. Haredale, taking her by the 
 hand. " I want to speak to you." 
 
 " If you please, sir, I am in a hurry," faltered Dolly, " and 
 — you have frightened me by coming so suddenly upon me, 
 sir — I would rather go, sir, if you'll be so good as to let me." 
 
 " Immediately," said Mr. Haredale, who had by this time 
 led her into the room and closed the door. " You shall go 
 directly. You have just lett Emma r " 
 
156 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Yes, sir, just this minute. Father's waiting for me, sir, 
 if you'll please to have the goodness " 
 
 " I know. I know," said Mr. Haredale. " Answer me a 
 question. What did you bring here to-day ? " 
 
 " Bring here, sir ? " faltered Dolly. 
 
 '* You will tell me the truth, I am sure. Yes." 
 
 Dolly hesitated for a little while, and somewhat embold- 
 ened by his manner, said at last, " Well, then, sir. It was a 
 letter." 
 
 " From Mr. Edward Chester, of course. And you are the 
 bearer of the answer ? " 
 
 Dolly hesitated again, and not being able to decide upon 
 any other course of action, burst into tears. 
 
 " You alarm yourself without cause," said Mr. Haredale. 
 ** Why are you so foolish ? Surely you can answer me. You 
 know that I have but to put the question to Emma and 
 learn the truth directly. Have you the answer with you ?" 
 
 Dolly had what is popularly called a spirit of her own, and 
 being now fairly at bay, made the best of it. 
 
 *' Yes, sir," she rejoined, trembling and frightened as she 
 was. " Yes, sir, I have. You may kill me if you please, sir, 
 but I won't give it up. I'm very sorry — but I won't. There, 
 sir." 
 
 *' I commend your firmness and your plain-speaking," said 
 Mr. Haredale. '* Rest assured that I have as little desire to 
 take your letter as your life. You are a very discreet mes- 
 senger and a good girl." 
 
 Not feeling quite certain, as she afterward said, whether 
 he might not be " coming over her " with these compliments, 
 Dolly kept as far from him as she could, cried again, and re- 
 solved to defend her pocket (for the letter was there) to the 
 last extremity. 
 
 ** I have some design," said Mr. Haredale, after a short 
 silence, during which a smile, as he regarded her, had strug- 
 gled through the gloom and melancholy that was natural to 
 his face, " of providing a companion for my niece ; for her 
 life is a very lonely one. Would you like the office? You 
 are the oldest friend she has, and the best entitled to it." 
 
 "I don't know, sir," answered Dolly, not sure but he was 
 bantering her ; " I can't say. I don't know what they 
 might wish at home. I couldn't give an opinion, sir." 
 
 *' If your friends had no objection, would you have any ? " 
 said Mr. Haredale. '* Come. There's a plain question ; and 
 easy to answer." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 157 
 
 " None at all that I know of, sir," replied Dolly. " I should 
 be very glad to be near Miss Emma, of course, and always 
 am." 
 
 " That's well," said Mr. Haredale. " That is all I had to 
 say. You are anxious to go. Don't let me detain you." 
 
 Dolly didn't let him, nor did she wait for him to try, for 
 the words had no sooner passed his lips than she was out of 
 the room, out of the house, and in the fields again. 
 
 The first thing to be done, of course, when she came to 
 herself, and considered what a flurry she had been in, was 
 to cry afresh ; and the next thing, when she reflected how 
 well she had got over it, was to laugh heartily. The tears 
 once banished gave place to the smiles, and at last Dolly 
 laughed so much that she was fain to lean against a tree, and 
 give vent to her exultation. When she could laugh no 
 longer, and was quite tired, she put her head-dress to rights, 
 dried her eyes, looked back very merrily and triumphantly 
 at the Warren chimneys, which were just visible, and re- 
 sumed her walk. 
 
 The twilight had come on, and it was quickly growing 
 dusk, but the path was so familiar to her from frequent 
 traversing that she hardly thought of this, and certainly felt 
 no uneasiness at being left alone. Moreover, there was the 
 bracelet to admire ; and when she had given it a good rub, 
 and held it out at arm's-length, it sparkled and glittered so 
 beautifully on her wrist, that to look at it in every point of 
 view and with every possible turn of the arm, was quite an 
 absorbing business. There was the letter too, and it looked 
 so mysterious and knowing, when she took it out of her 
 pocket, and it held, as she knew, so much inside, that to turn 
 it over and over, and think about it, and wonder how it be- 
 gan, and how it ended, and what it said all through, was an- 
 other matter of constant occupation. Between the bracelet 
 and the letter, there was quite enough to do without think- 
 ing of any thing else ; and admiring each by turns, Dolly 
 went on gayly. 
 
 As she passed through a wicket-gate to where the path 
 was narrov/, and lay between two hedges garnished here and 
 there with trees, she heard a rustling close at hand, which 
 brought her to a sudden stop. She listened. All was very 
 quiet, and she went on again — not absolutely frightened, but 
 a little quicker than before perhaps, and possibly not quite 
 so much at her ease, for a check of that kind is startling. 
 She had no sooner mcved on again, than she was con- 
 
158 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 scious of the same sound, which was like that of a person 
 tramping stealthily among bushes and brushwood. Looking 
 toward the spot whence it appeared to come, she almost 
 fancied she could make out a crouching figare. She stopped 
 again. All was quiet as before. On she went once more — 
 decidedly faster now — and tried to sing softly to herself. 
 It must be the wind. 
 
 But how came the wind to blow only when she walked, 
 and cease when she stood still ? She stopped involuntarily 
 as she made the reflection, and the rustling noise stopped 
 likev/ise. She was really frightened now, and was yet 
 hesitating what to do, when the bushes crackled and 
 snapped, and a man came plunging through them, close 
 before her. 
 
 CHAPTER XXI. 
 
 It was for the moment an inexpressible relief to Dolly to 
 recognize in the person who forced himself into the path so 
 abruptly, and now stood directly in her way, Hugh of the 
 Maypole, whose name she uttered in a tone of delighted 
 surprise that came from her heart. 
 
 " Was it you ? " she said, " how glad I am to see you ! and 
 how could you terrify me so ! " 
 
 In answer to which, he said nothing at all, but stood quite 
 still, looking at her. 
 
 " Did you come to meet me?" asked Doily. 
 
 Hugh nodded, and muttered something to the effect that 
 he had been waiting for her, and had expected her sooner. 
 
 " I thought it likely they would send," said Dolly, greatly 
 re-assured by this. 
 
 " Nobody sent me," was his sullen answer. '' I came of 
 my own accord." 
 
 The rough bearing of this fellow, and his wild, uncouth 
 appearance, had often filled the girl with a vague apprehen- 
 sion even when other people were by, and had occasioned 
 her to shrink from him involuntarily. The having him for 
 an unbidden companion in so solitary a place, with the dark- 
 ness fast gathering about them, renewed and even increased 
 the alarm she had felt at first. 
 
 If his manner had been merely dogged and passively 
 fierce, as usual, she would have had no greater dislike to his 
 company than she always felt — perhaps, indeed, would have 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 159 
 
 been rather glad to have had him at hand. But there was 
 something of coarse bold admiration in his look, which ter- 
 rified her very much. She glanced timidly toward him, un- 
 certain whether to go forward or retreat, and he stood gazing 
 at her like a handsome satyr ; and so they remained for 
 some short time without stirring or breaking silence. At 
 length Dolly took courage, shot past him, and hurried on 
 
 ' Why do you spend so much breath in avoiding me ? " 
 said Hugh, accommodating his pace to hers, and keeping 
 close at her side. 
 
 " I wish to get back as quickly as I can, and you walk too 
 near me," answered Dolly. 
 
 " Too near ! " said Hugh, stooping over her so that she 
 could feel his breath upon her forehead. "Why too near? 
 You're always proud to 7}ie, mistress." 
 
 " I am proud to no one. You mistake me," answered 
 Dolly. " Fall back, if you please, or go on." 
 
 '' Nay, mistress," he rejoined, endeavoring to draw her 
 arm through his, " I'll walk with you." 
 
 She released- herself, and clenching her little hand, struck 
 him with right good will. At this, Maypole Hugh burst into 
 a roar of laughter, and passing his arm about her waist, held 
 her in his strong grasp as easily as if she had been a bird. 
 
 " Ha, ha, ha ! Well done, mistress ! Strike again. You 
 shall beat my face, and tear my hair, and pluck my beard up 
 by the roots, and welcome, for the sake of your bright eyes. 
 Strike again, mistress. Do. Ha, ha, ha ! I like it." 
 
 " Let me go," she cried, endeavoring v/ith both her hands 
 to push him off. " Let me go this moment." 
 
 " You had as good be kinder to me, Sweetlips," said 
 Hugh. " You had, indeed. Come. Tell me now. Why 
 are you always so proud ? I don't quarrel with you for it. 
 I love you when you're proud. Ha, ha, ha ! You can't hide 
 your beauty from a poor fellow ; that's a comfort ! " 
 
 She gave him no answer, but as he had not yet checked 
 her progress, continued to press forward as rapidly as she 
 could. At length, between the hurry she had made, her ter- 
 ror, and the tightness of his embrace, her strength failed 
 her, and she could go no further. 
 
 " Hugh," cried the panting girl, "good Hugh ; if you will 
 leave me I will give you any thing — every thing I have — and 
 never tell one word of this to any living creature." 
 
 " You had best not," he answered. " Harkye, little dove, 
 ye had best not. All about here know me, and what I dare 
 
i6c BARNABV RUDGE 
 
 do it 1 nave a mind It ever you are going to tell, stop wtiec 
 the words are on your lips, and think of the mischief you 1 
 bring, if you do, upon some innocent heads that you wouldn : 
 wish to hurt a hair of. Bring trouble on me. and I'll bring 
 trouble and something more on them in return. [ care no 
 more for them than for so many dogs not so much — why 
 should I : I'd sooner kill a man than a dog any day. I've 
 never been sorrv ^or ? man's death in all my life, and I have 
 for a dog's 
 
 There was sometning so thoroughly savage in the manner 
 ot these expressions, and the looks and gestures by which 
 they were accompanied, that her great fear of him gave her 
 new strength, and enabled her by a sudden effort to extri- 
 cate herself and run fleetly from him. But Hugh was as 
 nimble, strong, and swift of foot, as any man in broad En- 
 gland, and it was but a fruitless expenditure of energy, for he 
 had her in his encircling arms again before she had gone a 
 hundred yards. 
 
 " Softly, darling — gently — would you fly from rough Hugh, 
 that loves you as well as any drawing-room .gallant ? " 
 
 " I would," she answered, struggling to free herself again, 
 •' I will. Help." 
 
 " A fine for crying out," said Hugh. " Ha, ha, ha ! A fine, 
 pretty one, from your lips. I pay myself I Ha, ha, ha ! " 
 
 '* Help ! help ! help ! " As she shrieked with the utmost 
 violence she could exert, a shout was heard in answer, and 
 another, and another. 
 
 " Thank heaven ! " cried the girl in an ecstasy. " Joe, dear 
 Joe, this way. Help ! " 
 
 Her assailant paused, and stood irresolute for a moment, 
 but the shouts drawing nearer and coming quick upon them, 
 forced him to a speedy decision. He released her, whispered 
 with a menacing look. " Tell /lim : and see what follows ' " 
 and leaping the hedge, was gone in an instant. Dolly darted 
 off, and fairly ran into Joe Willet's open arms. 
 
 " What is the matter ? are you hurt ? what was it ? who 
 was it ? where is he ? what was he like ? " with a great many 
 encouraging expressions and assurances of safety, were the 
 first words Joe poured forth. But poor little Dolly was so 
 breathless and terrified that for some time she was quite un- 
 able to answer him, and hung upon his shoulder, sobbing 
 and crying as if her heart would break. 
 
 Joe had not the smallest objection to have her hanging on 
 his shoulder ; no, not the least, though it crushed the cherry- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. r6i 
 
 colored ribbons sadly, and pat the smart little hat out of all 
 shape. But he couldn't bear to see her cry ; it went to his 
 very heart. He tried to console her, bent over her, whis- 
 pered to her — some say kissed her, but that's a fable. At any 
 rate he said all the kind and tender things he could think of, 
 and Dolly let him go on and didn't interrupt him once, and 
 it was a good ten minutes before she was able to raise her 
 head and thank him. 
 
 " What was it that frightened you ? " said Joe. 
 
 A man whose person was unknown to her had followed 
 her, she answered ; he began by begging, and went on to 
 threats of robbery, which he was on the point of carrying 
 into execution, and would have executed, but for Joe's 
 timely aid. The hesitation and confusion with which she 
 said this, Joe attributed to the fright she had sustained, and 
 no suspicion of the truth occurred to him for a moment. 
 
 " Stop when the words are on your lips." A hundred 
 times that night, and very often afterward, when the dis- 
 closure was rising to her tongue, Dolly thought of that, and 
 repressed it. A deep rooted dread of the man ; the convic- 
 tion that his ferocious nature, once roused, would stop at 
 nothing ; and the strong assurance that if she impeached him, 
 the full measure of his wrath and vengeance would be 
 wreaked on Joe, who had preserved her ; these were con- 
 siderations she had not the courage to overcome, and in- 
 ducements to secrecy too powerful for her to surmount. 
 
 Joe, for his part, was a great deal too happy to inquire 
 very curiously into the matter ; and Dolly being yet too 
 tremulous to walk without assistance, they went forward very 
 slowly, and in his mind very pleasantly, until the Maypole 
 lights were near at hand, twinkling their cheerful welcome, 
 when Dolly stopped suddenly and with a half scream ex- 
 claimed : 
 
 "The letter!" 
 
 " What letter ? " cried Joe. 
 
 " That I was carrying — I had it in my hand. My bracelet 
 too," she said, clasping her wrist. " I have lost them both." 
 
 *' Do you mean just now ? " said Joe. 
 
 " Either I dropped them then, or they were taken from 
 me," answered Dolly, vainly searching her pocket and rust- 
 ling her dress. *' They are gone, both gone. What an un- 
 happy girl I am ! " With these words poor Dolly, who to 
 do her justice was quite as sorry for the loss of the letter as 
 
i62 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 for her bracelet, fell a crying again, and bemoaned her fate 
 most movingly. 
 
 Joe tried to comfort her with the assurance that directly 
 he had housed her in the Maypole, he would return to the 
 spot with a lantern (for it was now quite dark) and make 
 strict search for the mi3sing articles, which there was great 
 probability of his finding, as it was not likely that any body 
 had passed that way since, and she was not conscious that 
 they had been forcibly taken from her. Dolly thanked him 
 very heartily for this offer, though with no great hope of his 
 quest being successful ; and so with many lamentations on 
 her side, and many hopeful words on his, and much weak- 
 ness on the part of Dolly and much tender supporting on the 
 part of Joe, they reached the Maypole bar at last, where 
 the locksmith and his wife and old John were yet keeping 
 high festival. 
 
 Mr. Willet received the intelligence of Dolly's trouble with 
 that surprising presence of mind and readiness of speech for 
 which he was so eminently distinguished above all other 
 men. Mrs. Varden expressed her sympathy for her 
 daughter's distress by scolding her roundly for being 
 so late ; and the honest locksmith divided himself between 
 condoling with and kissing Dolly, and shaking hands heartily 
 with Joe, whom he could not sufficiently praise or thank. 
 
 In reference to this latter point, old John was far from 
 agreeing with his friend ; for besides that he by no means 
 approved of an adventurous spirit in the abstract, it occurred 
 to him that if his son and heir had been seriously damaged 
 in a scuffle, the consequences would assuredly have been 
 expensive and inconvenient, and might perhaps !iave proved 
 detrimental to the Maypole business. Wherefore, and 
 because he looked with no favorable eye upon young girls, 
 but rather considered that they and the whole female sex 
 were a kind of nonsensical mistake on the part of Nature, 
 he took occasion to retire and shake his head in private at 
 the boiler ; inspired by which silent oracle, he was moved 
 to give Joe various stealthy nudges with his elbow, as a 
 parental reproof and gentle admonition to mind his own 
 business and not make a fool of himself. 
 
 Joe, however, took down the lantern and lighted it ; and 
 arming himself with a stout stick, asked whether Hugh was 
 in the stable. 
 
 " He's lying asleep before the kitchen fire, sir," said Mr. 
 Willet. " What do you want him for ? " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 163 
 
 " I want him to come with me to look after this bracelet 
 and letter," answered Joe. " Halloo there ! Hugh ! " 
 
 Dolly turned pale as death, and felt as if she must faint 
 forthwith. After a few moments, Hugh came staggering in, 
 stretching himself and yawning according to custom, and 
 presenting every appearance of having been roused from a 
 sound nap. 
 
 " Here, sleepy-head," said Joe, giving him the lantern. 
 " Carry this, and bring the dog, and that small cudgel 
 of yours. And woe betide the fello 7 if we come upon 
 him." 
 
 "What fellow?" growled Hugh, rubbing his eyes, and 
 shaking himself. 
 
 "What fellow ? " returned Joe, who was in a state of great 
 valor and bustle ; " a fellow you ought to know of, and be 
 more alive about. It's well for the like of you, lazy giant 
 that you are, to be snoring your time away in the chimney- 
 corners, when honest men's daughters can't cross even our 
 quiet meadows at nightfall without being set upon by foot- 
 pads, and frightened out of their precious lives." 
 
 *' They never rob me," cried Hugh with a laugh. " I have 
 got nothing to lose. But I'd as lief knock them at head as 
 any other men. How many are there ? " 
 
 "Only one," said Dolly faintly, for every body looked at 
 her. 
 
 " And what was he like, mistress ? " said Hugh, with a 
 glance at young Willet, so slight and momentary that the 
 scowl it conveyed was lost on all but her. " About my 
 height ? " 
 
 " Not — not so tall," Dolly replied, scarce knowing what 
 she said. 
 
 " His dress," said Hugh, looking at her keenly, " like- 
 like any of ours now ? I know all the people hereabouts, 
 and may be could give a guess at the man, if I had any 
 thing to guide me." 
 
 Dolly faltered and turned paler yet ; then answered that 
 he was wrapped in a loose coat and had his face hidden by 
 a handkerchief, and that she could give no other description 
 of him. 
 
 " You wouldn't know him if you saw him then, belike?" 
 said Hugh, v/ith a malicious grin. 
 
 " I should not," answered Dolly, bursting into tears again 
 ■' I don't wish to see him. I can't bear to think of him. 
 I can't talk about him any more. Don't go to look for these 
 
1 64 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 things, Mr. Joe, pray don't. I entreat you not to go with 
 that man." 
 
 " Not to go with me ! " cried Hugh. " I'm too rough for 
 them all. They're all afraid of me. Why, bless you, mis- 
 tress, I've the tenderest heart alive. I love all the ladies, 
 ma'am," said Hugh, turning to the locksmith's wife. 
 
 Mrs. Varden opined that if he did, he ought to be ashamed 
 of himself ; such sentiments being more consistent (so she 
 argued) with a benighted Mussulman or wild Islander than 
 with such a staunch Protestant. Arguing from this imper- 
 fect state of his morals, Mrs. Varden further opined that he 
 had never studied the Manual. Hugh admitting that he 
 never had, and moreover, that he couldn't read, Mrs. Varden 
 declared with much severity, that he ought to be even more 
 ashamed of himself than before, and strongly recommended 
 him to save up his pocket-money for the purchase of one. 
 and further to teach himself the contents with all convenient 
 diligence. She was still pursuing this train of discourse, 
 when Hugh, somewhat unceremoniously and irreverently, 
 followed his young master out, and left her to edify the rest 
 of the company. This she proceeded to do, and finding that 
 Mr. Willet's eyes were fixed upon her with an appearance of 
 deep attention, gradually addressed the whole of her dis- 
 course to him, whom she entertained with a moral and theo- 
 logical lecture of considerable length, in the conviction that 
 great workings were taking place in his spirit. The simple 
 truth was, however, that Mr. Willet, although his eyes were 
 wide open and he saw a woman before him whose head by 
 long and steady looking at seemed to grow bigger and bigger 
 until it filled the whole bar, was to all other intents and pur- 
 poses fast asleep ; and so sat leaning back in his chair with 
 his hands in his pockets until his son's return caused him to 
 wake up with a deep sigh, and a faint impression that he had 
 been dreaming about pickled pork and greens — a vision of 
 his slumbers which was no doubt referable to the circum- 
 'vtance of Mrs. Varden 's having frequently pronounced the 
 vord '' Grace" with much emphasis ; wliich word, entering 
 \he portals of Mr. Willet's brain as they stood ajar, and 
 coupling itself with the words " before meat," which were 
 then ranging about, did in time suggest a particular kind of 
 meat, together with that description of vegetable which is 
 usually its companion. 
 
 The search was wholly unsuccessful. Joe had groped 
 along the path a dozen times, and among the grass, and 
 
BARNABY RUDGE 165 
 
 in the dry ditch, and in the hedge, but all in vain. Dolly 
 who was quite inconsolable for her loss, wrote a note to Miss 
 Haredale giving her the same account of it that she had 
 given at the Maypole, which Joe undertook to deliver as soon 
 as the family were stirring next day. That done, they sat 
 down to tea in the bar, where there was an uncommon dis- 
 play of buttered toast, and — in order that they might not 
 grow faint for want of sustenance, and might have a decent 
 halting-place or half-way house between dinner and supper 
 — a few savory trifles in the shape of great rashers of broiled 
 ham, which being well cured, done to a turn, and smoking 
 hot, sent forth a tempting and delicious fragrance. 
 
 Mrs. Varden was seldom very Protestant at meals, unless 
 it happened that they were under-done, or over-done, or in- 
 deed that any thing occurred to put her out of humor. Her 
 spirits rose considerably on beholding these goodly prepara- 
 tions, and from the nothingness of good works^ she passed to 
 the somethingness of ham and toast with great cheerfulness. 
 Nay, under the influence of these wholesome stimulants, she 
 sharply reproved her daughter for being low and despondent 
 (which she considered an unacceptable frame of mind), and 
 remarked, as she held her own plate for a fresh supply, that 
 it would be well for Dolly, who pined over the loss of a toy 
 and a sheet of paper, if she would reflect upon the voluntary 
 sacrifices of the missionaries in foreign parts who lived chiefly 
 on salads. 
 
 The proceedings of such a day occasion various flunctua- 
 tions in the human thermometer, and especially in instru- 
 ments so sensitively and delicately constructed as Mrs, 
 Varden. Thus, at dinner Mrs. V. stood at summer heat , 
 genial, smiling, and delightful. After dinner, in the sunshine 
 of the wine, she went up at least a half-a-dozen degrees, and 
 was perfectly enchanting. As its effect subsided, she fell 
 rapidly, went to sleep for an hour or so at temperate, and 
 woke at something below freezing. Now she was at summer 
 heat again, in the shade ; and when tea was over, and old 
 John producing a bottle of cordial from one of the oaken 
 cases, insisted on her sipping two glasses thereof in slow 
 succession, she stood steadily at ninety for one hour and a 
 quarter. Profiting by experience, the locksmith took advan ■ 
 tage of this genial weather to smoke his pipe in the porch, 
 and in consequence of his prudent management, he was fully 
 prepared, when the glass went down again, to start homeward 
 directly. 
 
!66 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 The horse was accordingly put in, and the chaise brought 
 round to the door. Joe, who would on no account be dis- 
 suaded from escorting them until they had passed the most 
 dreary and solitary part of the road, let out the gray mare 
 at the same time ; and having helped Dolly into her seat 
 (more happiness !) sprung gayly into the saddle. Then, after 
 so many good-nights, and admonitions to wrap up, and 
 glancing of lights, and handing in of cloaks and shawls, the 
 chaise rolled away, and Joe trotted beside it — on Dolly's 
 side, no doubt, and pretty close to the wheel too. 
 
 CHAPTER XXII. 
 
 It was a fine bright night, and for all her lowness of spirits 
 Dolly kept looking up at the stars in a manner so bewitch- 
 ing (and she knew it ! ) that Joe was clean out of his senses, 
 and plainly showed that if ever a man were — not to say over 
 head and ears, but over the Monument and the top of Saint 
 Paul's in love, that man was himself. The road was a very 
 good one ; not at all a jolting road or an uneven one ; and 
 yet Dolly held the side of the chaise with one little hand, all 
 the way. If there had been an executioner behind him with 
 an uplifted ax ready to chop off his head if he touched that 
 hand, Joe couldn't have helped doing it. From putting his 
 own hand upon it as if by chance, and taking it away again 
 after a minute or so, he got to riding along without taking 
 it off at all ; as if he, the escort, were bound to do that as 
 an important part of his duty, and had come out for the 
 purpose. The most curious circumstance about this little 
 incident was, that Dolly didn't seem to know of it. She 
 looked so innocent and unconscious when she turned her 
 eyes on Joe, that it was quite provoking. 
 
 She talked though ; talked about her fright, and about 
 Joe's coming up to rescue her, and about her gratitude, and 
 about her fear that she might not have thanked him enouL^h, 
 and about their always being friends from that time forth — 
 and about all that sort of thing. And when Joe said, not 
 friends he hoped, Dolly was quite surprised, and said not 
 enemies she hoped ; and when Joe said, couldn't they be 
 something much better than either, Dolly all of a sudden 
 found out a star which was brighter than all the other stars, 
 and begged to call his attention to the same, and was ten 
 thousand times more innocent and unconscious than ever. 
 
BARNAHV RUDGR. 167 
 
 In this manner they traveled along, talking very little 
 above a whisper, and wished the road could be stretched 
 out to some dozen times its natural length — at least that 
 was Joe's desire — when, as they were getting clear of the 
 forest and emerging on the more frec^uented road, they heard 
 behind them the sound of a horse's feet at a round trot, 
 which growing rapidly louder as it drew nearer, elicited a 
 scream from Mrs. Varden, and the cry " a friend ! " from 
 the rider, who now came panting up. and checked his horse 
 beside them. 
 
 "This man again ! "cried Dolly, shuddering. 
 
 *' Hugh ! " said Joe. " What errand are you upon ? " 
 
 " I come to ride back with you," he answered, glancing 
 covertly at the locksmith's daughter. " He sent me." 
 
 ** My father ! " said poor Joe ; adding under his breath 
 with a very unfilial apostrophe, '* Will he never think me 
 man enough to take care of myself ! " 
 
 " Ay ! " returned Hugh to the first part of the inquiry. 
 " The roads are not safe just now," he says, " and you'd 
 better have a companion." 
 
 " Ride on then," said Joe. " I'm not going to turn yet." 
 
 Hugh complied, and they went on again. It was his whim 
 or humor to ride immediately before the chaise, and from 
 this position he constantly turned his head, and looked back. 
 Dolly felt that he looked at her, but she averted her eyes 
 and feared to raise them once, so great was the dread with 
 which ne had inspired her. 
 
 This interruption, and the consequent wakefulness of Mrs. 
 Varden, who had been nodding in her sleeo up to this point, 
 except for a minute or two at a time, when she roused her- 
 self to scold the locksmith for audaciously taking hold of 
 her to prevent her nodding herself out of the chaise, put a 
 restraint upon the whispered conversation, and made it diffi- 
 cult of resumption. Indeed, before they had gone another 
 mile, Gabriel stopped at his wife's desire, and that good lady 
 protested she would not hear of Joe's going a step further 
 an any account whatever. It was in vain for Joe to protest 
 on the other hand that he was by no means tired, and v/ould 
 turn back presently, and would see them safely past such a 
 point, and so forth. Mrs. Varden was obdurate, and being 
 so was not to be overcome by mortal agency. 
 
 " Good night — if I must say it," said Joe, sorrowfully. 
 
 "Good-night," said Dolly. She would have added, 
 " Take care of that man, and pray don't trust him," but he 
 
i68 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 had turned his horse's head, and was standing close to them. 
 She had therefore nothing for it but to suffer Joe to give 
 her hand a gentle squeeze, and when the chaise had gone on 
 for some distance, to look back and wave it, as he still lin- 
 gered on the spot where they had parted, with the tall dark 
 figure of Hugh beside him. 
 
 What she thought about, going home ; and whether the 
 coach-maker held as favorable a place in her meditations as 
 he had occupied in the morning, is unknown. They reached 
 home at last — at last, for it was a long way, made none the 
 shorter by Mrs. Varden's grumbling. Miggs hearing the 
 sound of wheels was at the door immediately. 
 
 " Here they are, Simmun ! Here they are ! " crid Miggs, 
 clapping her hands, and issuing forth to hetp her mistress 
 to alight. *' Bring a chair, Simmun. Now, an't you the 
 better for it, mim .? Don't you feel more yourself than you 
 would have done if you'd have stopped at him ? Oh, gra- 
 cious ! how cold you are ! Goodness me, sir, she's a per- 
 fect heap of ice." 
 
 " I can't help it, my good girl. You had better take her 
 into the fire," said the locksmith. 
 
 " Master sounds unfeeling, mim," said Miggs, in a tone of 
 commiseration, "but such is not his intentions, I'm sure 
 After what he has seen of you this day, I never vvill believe 
 but that he has a deal more affection in his heart than to 
 speak unkind. Come in and sit yourself down by the fire ; 
 there's a good dear — do." 
 
 Mrs. Varden complied. The locksmith followed with his 
 hands in his pockets, and Mr. Tappertit trundled off with 
 the chaise to a neighboring stable. 
 
 " Martha, my dear," said the locksmith, when they reached 
 the parlor, *' if you'll look to Dolly yourself, or let some- 
 body else do it, perhaps it will be only kind and reasonable. 
 She has been frightened, you know, and is not at all well 
 to-night." 
 
 In fact, Dolly had thrown herself upon the sofa, quite 
 regardless of all the little finery of which she had been so 
 proud in the morning, and with her face buried in her 
 hands was crying very much. 
 
 At first sight of this phenomenon (for Dolly was by no 
 means accustomed to displays of this sort, rather learning 
 from her mother's example to avoid them as much as possi- 
 ble) Mrs. Varden expressed her belief that never was any 
 woman so beset as she : that her life was a continued scene 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 169 
 
 of trial ; that whenever she was disposed to be well and 
 cheerful, so sure were the people around her to throw, by 
 some means or other, a damp upon her spirits ; and that, as 
 she had enjoyed herself that day, and heaven knew it was 
 very seldom she did enjoy herself, so she was now to pay 
 the penalty. To all such propositions Miggs assented freely. 
 Poor Dolly, however, grew none the better for these restor- 
 atives, but rather worse, indeed ; and seeing that she was 
 really ill, both Mrs. Varden and Miggs were moved to com 
 passion, and tended her in earnest. 
 
 But even then, their very kindness shaped itself into theL* 
 usual course of policy, and though Dolly was in a swoon, it 
 was rendered clear to the meanest capacity that Mrs. Var- 
 den was the sufferer. Thus when Dolly began to get a little 
 better, and passed into that stage in which matrons hold 
 that remonstance and argument maybe successfully applied, 
 her mother represented to her, with tears in her eyes, that if 
 she had been flurried and worried that day, she must remem- 
 ber it was the common lot of humanity, and in especial of 
 wom.ankind, who through the whole of their existence must 
 expect no less, and were bound to make up their minds to 
 meek endurance and patient resignation. Mrs. Varden 
 entreated her to remember that one of these days she would, 
 in all probability, have to do violence to her fe "flings so far 
 as to be married ; and that marriage, as she mig.it see every 
 day of her life (and truly she did) was a state requiring 
 great fortitude and forbearance. She represented to her in 
 lively colors, that if she (Mrs. V.) had not, in steering her 
 course through this vale of tears, been supported by a strong 
 principle of duty which alone upheld and prevented her 
 from drooping, she must have been in her grave many years 
 ago ; in which case she desired to know what would have 
 become of that errant spirit (meaning the locksmith), of 
 whose eye she was the very apple, and in whose path she 
 was, as it were, a shining light and guiding star? 
 
 Miss Miggs also put in her word to the same effect. She 
 said that indeed and indeed Miss Dolly might take pattern 
 by ^^her blessed mother, who, she always had said, and 
 always would say, though she were to be hanged, drawn, 
 and quartered for it next minute, was the mildest, ami- 
 ablest, forgivingest-spirited, longest-sufferingest female as 
 ever she could have believed ; the mere narration of 
 whose excellences had worked such a wholesome change in 
 the mind of her own sister-in-law, that, whereas, before, she 
 
170 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 and her husband lived like cat and dog, and were in the 
 habit of exchanging brass candlesticks, pot-lids, flat-irons, 
 and other such strong resentments, they were now the happi- 
 est and affectionest couple upon earth ; as could be proved 
 any day on application at Golden Lion Court, number twenty- 
 sivin, second bell-handle on the right-hand door-post. 
 After glancing at herself as a comparatively worthless ves- 
 sel, but still as one of some desert, she besought her to 
 bear in mind that her aforesaid dear and only mother 
 was of a weakly constitution and excitable temperament, who 
 had constantly to sustain afflictions in domestic life, com- 
 pared with which thieves and robbers were as nothing, and 
 yet never sunk down or gave way to despair or wrath, but, 
 in prize-fighting phraseology, always came up to time with a 
 cheerful countenance, and went in to win as if nothing had 
 happened. When Miggs finished her solo, her mistress struck 
 in again, and the two together performed a duet to the same 
 purpose ; the burden being, that Mrs. Varden Avas perse- 
 cuted perfection, and Mr. Varden, as the representative of 
 mankind in that apartment, a creature of vicious and brutal 
 habits, utterly insensible to the blessings he enjoyed. Of so 
 refined a character, indeed, was their talent of assault under 
 the mask of sympathy, that, when Dolly, recovering, em- 
 braced her father tenderly, as in vindication of his goodness, 
 Mrs. Varden expressed her solemn hope that this would be 
 a lesson to him for the remainder of his life, and that he 
 would do some little justice to a woman's nature ever after- 
 ward — in which aspiration Miss Miggs, by divers sniffs and 
 coughs, more significant than the longest oration, expressed 
 her entire concurrence. 
 
 But the great joy of Miggs's heart was, that she not only 
 picked up a full account of what had happened, but had the 
 exquisite delight of conveying it to Mr. Tappertit for his 
 jealousy and torture. For that gentleman, on account of 
 Dolly's indisposition, had been requested to take his supper 
 in the workshop, and it was conveyed thither by Miss Miggs's 
 own fair hands. 
 
 ** Oh Sim.mun ! " said the young lady, *' such goings on 
 to-day ? Oh, gracious me, Simmun ! " 
 
 Mr. Tappertit, who was not in the best of humors, and 
 who disliked Miss Miggs more when she laid her hand on 
 her heart and panted for breath than at any other time, as 
 her deficiency of outline was most apparent under such cir- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 171 
 
 cumstances, eyed her over in his loftiest style, and deigned 
 to express no curiosity whatever. 
 
 " I never heard the like, nor nobody else," pursued 
 Miggs. *' The idea of interfering with her. What people 
 can see in her to make it worth their while to do so, that's 
 the joke — he, he, he ! " 
 
 Finding there was'a lady in the case, Mr. Tappertit haught- 
 ily requested his fair friend to be more explicit, and de- 
 manded to know what she meant by " her." 
 
 ** Why, that Dolly," said Miggs, with an extremely sharp 
 emphasis on the name. " But, oh, upon my word and honor, 
 young Joseph Willet is a brave one ; and he do deserve her, 
 that he do." 
 
 "Woman !" said Mr. Tappertit, jumping off the counter 
 on which he was seated ; " beware ! " 
 
 " My stars, Simmun ! " cried Miggs, in affected astonish- 
 ment. " You frighten me to death ! What's the matter ? " 
 
 " There are strings," said Mr. Tappertit, flourishing his 
 bread-and-cheese knife in the air, " in the human heart that 
 had better not be wibrated. That's what's tlie matter." 
 
 " Oh, very well — if you're in a huff," cried Miggs, turning 
 away. 
 
 " Huff or no huff," said Mr. Tappertit, detaining her by 
 the wrist. " What do you mean, Jezebel ? What were you 
 going to say ? Answer me ! " 
 
 Notwithstanding this uncivil exhortation, Miggs gladly did 
 as she was required ; and told him how that their young 
 mistress, being alone in the meadows after dark, had been 
 attacked by three or four tall men, who would have certainly 
 have borne her away and perhaps murdered her, but for the 
 timely arrival of Joseph Willet, who with his own single 
 hand had put them all to flight, and rescued her; to the 
 lasting admiration of his fellow-creatures generally, and to 
 the eternal love and gratitude of Dolly Varden. 
 
 " Very good," said Mr. Tappertit, fetching a long breath 
 when the tale was told, and rubbing his hair up till it stood 
 stiff and straight on end all over his head. " His days are 
 numbered." 
 
 '' Oh, Simmun ! " 
 
 " I tell you," said the 'prentice, " his days are numbered. 
 Leave me. Get along with you." 
 
 Miggs departed at his bidding, but less because of his bid- 
 ding than because she desired to cliuckle in secret. When 
 she had given vent to her satisfaction, she returned to the 
 
172 I3ARNAFA' RUDGK. 
 
 parlor ; where the locksmith, stimulated by quietness and 
 Toby, had become talkative, and was disposed to take a 
 cheerful review of the occurrences of the day. But Mrs. 
 Varden, whose practical religion (as is not uncommon) was 
 usually of the retrospective order, cut him short by declaim- 
 ing on the sinfulness of such junketings, and holding that it 
 was high time to go to bed. To bed therefore she with- 
 drew, with an aspect as grim and gloomy as that of the 
 Maypole's own state coach ; and to bed the rest of the es- 
 tablishment soon afterward repaired. 
 
 CHAPTER XXIII. 
 
 Twilight had given place to night some hours, and it was 
 high noon in those quarters of the town in which " the 
 world " condescended to dwell — the world being then, as 
 now, of very limited dimensions and easily lodged — when 
 Mr. Chester reclined upon a sofa in his dressing-room in 
 the temple, entertaining himself with a book. 
 
 He was dressing, as it seemed, by easy stages, and having 
 performed half the journey was taking a long rest. Com- 
 pletely attired as to his legs and feet in the trimmest fashion 
 of the day, he had yet the remainder of his toilet to perform. 
 The coat was stretched, like a refined scarecrow, on its 
 separate horse ; the waistcoat was displayed to the best ad- 
 vantage ; the various ornamental articles of dress were 
 severally set out in most alluring order ; and yet he lay 
 dangling his legs between the sofa and the ground, as intent 
 upon his book as if there were nothing but bed before him. 
 
 *' Upon my honor," he said, at length raising his eyes to 
 the ceiling with the air of a man who was reflecting seri- 
 ously on what he had read ; " upon my honor, the most 
 masterly composition, the most delicate thoughts, the finest 
 code of morality, and the most gentlemanly sentiments in 
 ^e universe ! Ah Ned, Ned, if you would but form your 
 mind by such precepts, we should have but one common 
 feeling on every subject that could possibly arise between 
 us!" 
 
 This apostrophe was addressed, like the rest of his re- 
 marks, to empty air ; for Edward was not present, and the 
 father was quite alone. 
 
 ■'My Lord Chesterfield," he said, pressing i.*^ hand ten- 
 derly upon the book as he laid it down, " if i "^ould but 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 173 
 
 have profited by your genius soon enough to have formed 
 my son on the model you have left to all wise fathers, both 
 he and I would have been rich men. Shakespeare was un- 
 doubtedly very fine in his way ; Milton good, though prosy ; 
 Lord Bacon deep, and decidedly knowing ; but the writer 
 who should be his country's pride is my Lord Chesterfield." 
 
 He became thoughtful again, and the toothpick was in 
 requisition. 
 
 " I thought I was tolerably accomplished as a man of the 
 world," he continued, " I flattered myself that I was pretty 
 well versed in all those little arts and graces which distin- 
 guished men of the world from bocrs and peasants, and 
 separate their character from those intensely vulgar senti- 
 ments which are called the national character. Apart from 
 any natural prepossession in my own favor, I believed I 
 was. Still, in every page of this enlightened writer, I find 
 some captivating hypocrisy which has never occurred to me 
 before, or some superlative piece of selfishness to which I 
 was utterly a stranger. I should quite blush for myself be- 
 fore this stupendous creature, if remembering his precepts, 
 one mxight blush at any thing. An amazing man ! a noble- 
 man indeed ! any king or queen may make a lord, but only 
 the devil himself — and the Graces — can make a Chester- 
 field." 
 
 Men who are thoroughly false and hollow, seldom try to 
 hide those vices from themselves ; and yet in the very act 
 of avowing them, they lay claim to the virtues they feign 
 most to despise. " For," say they, " this is honesty, this is 
 truth. All mankind are 1 ke us, but they have not the can- 
 dor to avow it." The more they affect to deny the existence 
 of any sincerity in the world, the more they would be 
 thought to possess it in its boldest shape ; and this is an un- 
 conscious compliment to Truth on the part of these philos- 
 ophers, which will turn the laugh against them to the Day 
 of Judgment. 
 
 Mr. Chester, having extolled his favorite author, as above 
 recited, took up the book again in the excess of his admira- 
 tion and was composing himself for a further perusal of its 
 sublime morality, when he was disturbed by a noise at the 
 outer door ; occasioned as it seemed by the endeavors of 
 his servant to obstruct the entrance of some unwelcome 
 visitor. 
 
 " A late hour for an importunate creditor," he said, rais- 
 ing his eyebrows with as indolent an expression of wonder 
 
174 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 as if the noise were in the street, and one with which he had 
 not the smallest possible concern. " Much after their ac- 
 customed time. The usual pretense I suppose. No doubt 
 a heavy payment to make up to-morrow. Poor fellow, he 
 loses time, and time is money as the good proverb says — 
 I never found it out though. Well. What now ? You 
 know I am not at home." 
 
 *' A man, sir," replied the servant, who was to the full as 
 cool and negligent in his way as his master, ** has brought 
 home the riding whip you lost the other day. I told him 
 you were out, but he said he was to wait while I brought it 
 in, and wouldn't go till I did." 
 
 " He was quite right," returned his master, *'and you're a 
 blockhead, possessing no judgment or discretion whatever. 
 Tell him to come in, and see that he rubs his shoes for 
 exactly five minutes first." 
 
 The man laid the whip on a chair, and withdrew. The 
 master, who had only heard his foot upon the ground and 
 had not taken the trouble to turn round and look at him, 
 shut his book, and pursued the train of ideas his entrance 
 had disturbed. 
 
 " If time were money," he said, handling his snuff-box, 
 " I would compound with my creditors, and give them — let 
 me see — how much a day ? There's my nap after dinner — 
 an hour — they're extremely welcom.e to that, and to make 
 the most of it. In the morning between my breakfast and 
 the paper, I could spare them another hour ; in the evening 
 before dinner say another. Three hours a day. They 
 might pay themselves in calls, with interest, in tv/elve 
 months. I think I shall propose it to them. Ah, my cen- 
 taur, are you there ? " 
 
 "Here I am," replied Hugh, striding in, followed by a 
 dog, as rough and sullen as himself ; " and trouble enough 
 I've had to get here. What do you ask me to come for, 
 and keep me out when 1 do come ? " 
 
 " My good fellow," returned the other, raising his head a 
 little from the cushion and carelessly surveying him from 
 top to toe, *' I am delighted to see you, and to have, in your 
 being here, the very best proof that you are not kept out. 
 How are you ? " 
 
 " I'm well enough," said Hugh impatiently. 
 
 " You look a perfect marvel of health. Sit down." 
 
 " I'd rather stand," said Hugh. 
 
 ** Please yourself, my good fellow," returned Mr. Chester 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 175 
 
 rising, slowly pulling off the loose robe he wore, and sitting 
 down before the dressing-glass. " Please yourself by all 
 means." 
 
 Having said this in the politest and blandest tone possible, 
 he went on dressing, and took no further notice of his guest, 
 who stood in the same spot as uncertain what to do next, 
 eying him sulkily from time to time. 
 
 " Are you going to speak to me, master } " he said, after 
 a long silence. 
 
 " My worthy creature," returned Mr. Chester, " you are a 
 little ruffled and out of humor. I'll wait till you're quite 
 yourself again. I am in no hurry." 
 
 This behavior had its intended effect. It humbled and 
 abashed the man, and made him still more irresolute and 
 uncertain. Hard words he could have returned, violence 
 he would have repaid with interest ; but this cool, compla- 
 cent, contemptuous, self-possessed reception, caused him to 
 feel his inferiority more completely than the most elaborate 
 arguments. Every thing contributed to this effect. His 
 own rough speech,' contrasted with the soft persuasive 
 accents of the other ; his rude bearing, and Mr. Chester's 
 polished manner ; the disorder and negligence of his ragged 
 dress, and the elegant attire he saw before him ; with all 
 the unaccustomed luxuries and comforts of the room, and 
 the silence that gave him leisure to observe these things, 
 and feel how ill at ease they made him ; all these influences, 
 which have too often some effect on tutored minds and be- 
 come of almost resistless power when brought to bear on such 
 a mind as his, quelled Hugh completely. He moved by little 
 and little nearer to Mr. Chester's chair, and glancing over 
 his shoulder at the reflection of his face in the glass, as if 
 seeking for some encouragement in its expression, said at 
 length, with a rough attempt at conciliation : 
 
 '^ Are you going to speak to me, master, or am I to go 
 away ? " 
 
 *' Speak you," said Mr. Chester, " speak you, good 
 fellow. I have spoken, have 1 not ? I am waiting for 
 you." 
 
 " Why, look'ee, sir," returned Hugh with increased 
 embarrassment, " I am the man that you privately left your 
 whip with before you rode away from the Maypole, and told 
 to bring it back whenever he might want to see you on a 
 certain subject ? " 
 
 ** No doubt the same, or you have a twin brother," said 
 
176 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Mr. Chester, glancing at the reflection of his anxious face ; 
 ** which is not probable, I should say." 
 
 " Then I have come, sir," said Hugh, " and I have brought 
 it back, and something else along with it. A letter, sir, it 
 is, that I took from the person who had charge of it." As 
 he spoke, he laid upon the dressing-table, Dolly's lost epistle. 
 The very letter that had cost her so much trouble. 
 
 " Did you obtain this by force, my good fellow ? " said 
 Mr. Chester, casting his eye upon it without the least per- 
 ceptible surprise or pleasure. 
 
 " Not quite," said Hugh, " Partly." 
 
 " Who was the messenger from whom you took it ? " 
 
 "A woman. One Varden's daughter." 
 
 " Oh indeed ! " said Mr. Chester gayly. ** What else did 
 you take from her ? " 
 
 " What else ! " 
 
 " Yes," said the other, in a drawling manner, for he was 
 fixing a very small patch of sticking plaster on a very small 
 pimple near the corner of his mouth. " What else ?" 
 
 ^* Well — a kiss," replied Hugh, after some hesitation. 
 
 " And what else ? " 
 
 "Nothing." 
 
 " I think," said Mr. Chester, in the same easy tone, and 
 smiling twice or thrice to try if the patch adhered — " I think 
 there was something else. I have heard a trifle of jewelry 
 spoken of — a mere trifle — a thing of such little value, indeed, 
 that you may have forgotten it. Do you remember any 
 thing of the kind — such as a bracelet now, for instance ? " 
 
 Hugh wi.'h a muttered oath thrust his hand into his breast, 
 and drawing the bracelet forth, wrapped in a scrap of hay, 
 was about to lay it on the table likewise, when his patron 
 stopped his hand and bade him put it up again. 
 
 " You took that for yourself, my excellent friend," he said, 
 " and may keep it. I am neither a thief nor a receiver. 
 Don't show it to me. You. had better hide it again, and lose 
 no time. Don't let me see where you put it either," he 
 added, turning away his head. 
 
 " You're not a receiver ! " said Hugh bluntly, despite the 
 increasing awe with which he held him. " What do you 
 call f/ii7t, master ? " striking the letter with his heavy 
 hand. 
 
 " I call that quite another thing," said Mr. Chester, coolly 
 " I shall prove it presently, as you will see. You are thirsty, 
 I suppose ? " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. i77 
 
 Hugh drew his sleeve across his lips, and gruffly answered 
 yes. 
 
 " Step to that closet and bring me a bottle you will see 
 there, and a glass." 
 
 He obeyed. His patron followed him with his eyes, and 
 when his back was turned, smiled as he had never done when 
 he stood beside the mirror. On his return he filled the glass, 
 and bade him drink. That dram dispatched, he poured him 
 out another and another. 
 
 "How many can you bear?" he said, filling the glass 
 again. 
 
 " As many as you like to give me. Pour on. Fill high. 
 A bumper with a bead in the middle ! Give me enough of 
 this," he added, as he tossed it down his hairy throat, " and 
 I'll do murder if you ask me ! " 
 
 " As I don't mean to ask you, and you might possibly do 
 it without being invited if you went on much further," said 
 Mr. Chester with great composure, *' we will stop, if agree- 
 able to you, my good friend, at the next glass. You were 
 drinking before you came here." 
 
 " I always am when I can get it," cried Hugh boister- 
 ously, waving the empty glass above his head, and throwing 
 himself into a rude dancing attitude. " I always am. Why 
 not ? Ha, ha, ha ! What's so good to me as this? What 
 ever has been ? What else has kept away the cold on bitter 
 nights, and driven hunger off in starving times ? What else 
 has given me the strength and courage of a man, when men 
 would have left me to die, a puny child ? I should never 
 have had a man's heart but for this. I should have died in 
 a ditch. Where's he who, when I was a weak and sickly 
 -wretch, with trembling legs and fading sight, bademe cheer 
 up, as this did ? I never knew him ; not I. I drink to the 
 drink, master. Ha, ha, ha ! " 
 
 " You are an exceedingly cheerful young man," said Mr. 
 Chester, putting on his cravat witli great deliberation, and 
 slightly moving his head from side to side to settle his chin 
 in its proper place. " Quite a boon companion." ^ 
 
 " Do you see this hand, master," said Hugh, " and this 
 arm ?" baring the brawny limb to the elbow. " It was once 
 mere skin and bone, and would have been dust in some poor 
 church-vard by this time, but for the drink." 
 
 "• You may cover it," said Mr. Chester, " it's sufficiently 
 real in your sleeve." 
 
 *' I should never have been spirited up to take a kiss from 
 
17?? BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 the proud little beauty, master, but for the drink," cried 
 Hugh. *' Ha, ha, ha ! It was a good one. As sweet as 
 honey-suckle I warrant you. I thank the drink for it. I'll 
 drink to the drink again, master. Fill me one more. Come. 
 One more ? " 
 
 " You are such a promising fellow," said his patron, put- 
 ting on his waistcoat with a great nicety, and taking no 'leed 
 of this request, " that I must caution you against having too 
 many impulses from the drink, and getting hung before your 
 time. What's your age ? " 
 
 " I don't know." 
 
 '* At any rate," said Mr. Chester, " you are young enough 
 to escape what I may call a natural death for some years to 
 come. How can you trust yourself in my hands on so short 
 an acquaintance, with a halter round your neck ? What a 
 confiding nature yours must be ! " 
 
 Hugh fell back a pace or two and surveyed him with a look 
 of mingled terror, indignation and surprise. Regarding him- 
 self in the glass with the same complacency as before, and 
 speaking as smoothly as if he were discussing some pleasant 
 chit-chat of the town, his patron went on : 
 
 " Robbery on the king's highway, my young friend, is a 
 very dangerous and ticklish occupation. It is pleasant, I have 
 no doubt, while it lasts ; but like many other pleasures in 
 this transitory world, it seldom lasts long. And really if, in 
 the ingenuousness of youth, you open your heart so readily on 
 the subject, I am afraid your career will be an extremely 
 short one." 
 
 *^ How's this ? " said Hugh. " What do you talk of, master ? 
 Who was it set me on ? " 
 
 " Who ? " said Mr. Chester, wheeling sharply round, and 
 looking full at him for the first time. " I didn't hear you. 
 Who was it ? " 
 
 Hugh faltered and muttered something which was not 
 audible, 
 
 " Who was it? I am curious to know," said Mr. Chester, 
 with surpassing affability. " Some rustic beauty perhaps ? 
 But be cautious, my good friend. They are not always to 
 be trusted. Do take my advice now, and be careful of your- 
 self," With these words he turned to the glass again, and 
 went on with his toilet. 
 
 Hugh would have answered him that he, the questioner 
 himself, had set him on, but the words stuck in his throat. 
 The consummate art with which his patron had led him to 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. i79 
 
 this point, and managed the whole conversation, perfectly 
 baffled him. He did not doubt that if he made the retort 
 which was on his lips when Mr. Chester turned round and 
 questioned him so keenly, he would straightway have given 
 him into custody and had him dragged before a justice with 
 the property stolen upon him ; in which case it was as cer- 
 tain he would have been hung as it was that he had been born. 
 The ascendency which it was the purpose of the man of 
 the world to establish over this savage instrument, was 
 gained from that time. Hugh's submission was complete. 
 He dreaded him beyond description ; and felt that acci- 
 dent and artifice had spun a web about him, which at a 
 touch from such a master-hand as his, would bind him to 
 the gallows. 
 
 With these thoughts passing through his mind, and yet 
 wondering at the very same time how he who came there 
 rioting in the confidence of this man (as he thought), 
 should be so soon and so thoroughly subdued, Hugh stood 
 cowering before him, regarding him uneasily from time to 
 time, while he finished dressing. When he had done so, he 
 took up the letter, broke the seal, and throwing himself back 
 in his chair, read it leisurely through. 
 
 '' Very neatly worded upon my life ! Quite a woman's 
 letter, full of what people call tenderness, and disinterested- 
 ness, and heart, and all that sort of thing ! " 
 
 As he spoke he twisted it up, and glancing lazily round 
 at Hugh as though he would say " You see this ? " held 
 it in the flames of the candle. When it was in a full 
 blaze he tossed it into the grate, and there it smoldered 
 away. 
 
 '' It was directed to my son," he said, turning to Hugh, 
 "and you did quite right to bring it here. I opened it on 
 my own responsibility, and you see what I have done with it. 
 Take this, for your trouble." 
 
 Hugh stepped forward to receive the piece of money he 
 held out to him. As he put it in his hand he added : 
 
 "If you should happen to find any thing else of this 
 sort, or to pick up any kind of information you may think 
 1 would like to have, bring it here, will you, my good 
 fellovv ? " 
 
 This was said with a smile which implied— or Hugh 
 thought it did—" fail to do so at your peril ! " He answered 
 that he would. 
 
 " And don't," said his patron, with an air of the very kind- 
 
i8o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 est patronage, "don't be at all downcast or uneasy respect- 
 ing that little rashness we have been speaking of. Your 
 neck is as safe in my hands, my good fellow, as though a 
 baby's finger clasped it, I assure you. Take another glass. 
 You are quieter now." 
 
 Hugh accepted it from his hand, and looking stealthily at 
 his smiling face, drank the contents in silence. 
 
 ** Don't you — ha, ha ! — don't you drink to the drink any 
 more ? " said Mr. Chester, in his most winning manner. 
 
 " To you, sir," was the sullen answer, with something ap- 
 proaching to a bow. " I drink to you.'' 
 
 " Thank you. God bless you. By the by, what is your 
 name, my good soul? You are called Hugh, I know, of 
 course — your other name ? " 
 
 " I have no other name." 
 
 " A very strange fellow ! Do you mean that you never 
 knew one, or that you don't choose to tell it ? Which .? " 
 
 "I'd tell it if I could," said Hugh, quickly, " I can't. I 
 have always been called Hugh ; nothing more. I never knew 
 nor saw, nor thought about a father ; and I was a boy of six 
 — that's not very old — when they hung my mother up a 
 Tyburn for a couple of thousand of men to stare rt. They 
 might have let her live. She was poor enough." 
 
 " How very sad ! " exclaimed his patron, with a conde- 
 scending smile. " I have no doubt she was an exceedingly 
 fine woman." 
 
 '' You see that dog of mine ? " said Hugh, abruptly. 
 
 " Faithful, I dare say ?" rejoined his patron, looking at 
 him through his glass ; " and immensely clever ? Virtuous 
 and gifted animals, whether man or beast, always are so very 
 hideous." 
 
 " Such a dog as that, and one of the same breed, was the 
 only living thing except me that howled that day," said Hugh. 
 " Out of the two thousand odd — there w^as a larger crowd 
 for its being a woman — the dog and I alone had any pity. 
 If he'd have been a man, he'd have been glad to be quit of 
 her, for she had been forced to keep him lean and half- 
 starved ; but being a dog, and not having a man's sense, he 
 was sorry." 
 
 " It was dull of the brute, certainly," said Mr. Chester, 
 "and very like a brute." 
 
 Hugh made no rejoinder, but whistling to his dog, who 
 sprung up at the sound and came jumping and sporting 
 about him, bade his sympathizing friend good-night. 
 
BARNABY RUUGE. i8i 
 
 " Good-night," he returned. " Remember ; 3^ou're safe 
 with me — quite safe. So long as you deserve it, my good 
 fellow, as I hope you always will, you have a friend in me, 
 on whose silence you may rely. Now do be careful of your- 
 self, pray do, and consider what jeopardy you might have 
 stood in. Good-night ! bless you." 
 
 Hugh truckled before the hidden meaning of these words 
 as much as such a being could, and crept out of the door so 
 submissively and subserviently — with an air, in short, so 
 different from that with which he had entered — that his 
 patron on being left alone, smiled more than ever. 
 
 " And yet," he said, as he took a pinch of snuff, " I do 
 not like their having hanged his mother. The fellow has a 
 fine eye, and I am sure she was handsome. But very prob- 
 ably she was coarse — red-nosed, and had clumsy feet. Ay, 
 it was all for the best, no doubt." 
 
 With this comforting reflection, he put on his coat, took a 
 farewell glance at the glass, and summoned his man, who 
 promptly attended, followed by a chair and its two bearers. 
 
 '' Foh ! " said Mr. Chester. " The very atmosphere that 
 centaur has breathed, seems tainted with the cart and ladder. 
 Here, Peak. Bring some scent and sprinkle the floor ; and 
 take away the chair he sat upon, and air it ; and dash a lit- 
 tle of that mixture upon me. I am stifled ! " 
 
 The man obeyed ; and the room and its master being both 
 purified, nothing remained for Mr. Chester but to demand 
 his hat, to fold it jauntily under his arm, to take his seat in 
 the chair and be carried off ; humming a fashionable tune. 
 
 CHAPTER XXIV. 
 
 How the accomplished gentleman spent the evening in 
 the midst of a dazzling and brilliant circle ; how he en- 
 chanted all those with whom he mingled by the grace of his 
 deportment, the politeness of his manner, the vivacity of his 
 conversation, and the sweetness of his voice ; how it was 
 observed in every corner, that Chester was a man of that 
 happy disposition that nothing ruffled him, that he was one 
 on whom the world's cares and errors sat lightly as his dress, 
 and in whose smiling face a calm and tranquil mind was con- 
 stantly reflected ; how honest men, who by instinct knew 
 him better, bowed down before him nevertheless, deferred 
 to his every word, and courted his favorable notice ; how 
 
i82 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 people, who really had good in them, went with the stream, 
 and fawned and flattered and approved, and despised them> 
 selves while they did so, and yet had not the courage to 
 resist ; how, in short, he was one of those who are received 
 and cherished in society (as the phrase is) by scores who 
 individually would shrink from and be repelled by the ob- 
 ject of their lavish regard ; are things of course, which will 
 suggest themselves. Matter so commonplace needs but a 
 passing glance, and there an end. 
 
 The despisers of mankind — apart from the mere fools and 
 mimics of that creed — are of two sorts. They who believe 
 their merit neglected and unappreciated, makeup one class ; 
 they who receive adulation and flattery, knowing their own 
 worthlessness, compose the other. Be sure that the coldest- 
 hearted misanthropes are ever of this last order. 
 
 Mr. Chester sat up in bed next morning, sipping his coffee, 
 and remembering with a kind of contemptuous satisfaction 
 how he had shone last night, and how he had been caressed 
 and courted, when his servant brought in a very small scrap 
 of dirty paper, tightly sealed in two places, on the inside 
 wliereof was inscribed in pretty large text these words. " A 
 friend. Desiring of a conference. Immediate. Private 
 Burn it when you've read it." 
 
 '* Where in the name of the Gunpowder Plot did you pick 
 up this ?" said his master. 
 
 It was given him by a person then waiting at the door, the 
 man replied. 
 
 " With a cloak and dagger ? " said Mr. Chester. 
 
 With nothing more threatening about him, it appeared, 
 than a leather apron and a dirty face. " Let him come in." 
 In he came — Mr. Tappertit • with his hair still on end, and 
 a great lock in his hand, which he put down on the floor in 
 the middle of the chamber as if he were about to go through 
 some performances in which it was a necessary agent. 
 
 " Sir," said Mr. Tappertit, with a low bow, " I thank you 
 for this condescension, and I am glad to see you. Pardon 
 the menial office in which I am engaged, sir, and extenc". 
 your sympathies to one who, humble as his appearance is, 
 has inn'ard workings far above his station." 
 
 Mr. Chester held the bed-curtain further back, and looked 
 at him with a vague impression that he was some maniac, 
 who had not only broken open the door of his place of con- 
 finement, but had brought away the lock. Mr. Tappertit 
 bowed again, and displayed his legs to the best advantage. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 183 
 
 " You have heard, sir," said Mr. Tappertit, faying his 
 hand upon his breast, " of G. Varden, locksmith and bell- 
 hanger, and repairs neatly executed in town and country, 
 Clerkenwell, London?" 
 
 " What then ? " asked Mr. Chester. 
 
 "I'm his 'prentice, sir." 
 
 " What M<f// ; " 
 
 "Ahem ! " said Mr. Tappertit. "Would you permit me 
 to shut the door, sir, and will you further, sir, give me your 
 honor bright, that what passes between us is in the strictest 
 confidence ?" 
 
 Mr. Chester laid himself calmly down in bed again, and 
 turning a perfectly undisturbed face toward the strange 
 apparition, which had by this time closed the door, begged 
 him to speak out, and to be as rational as he could, without 
 putting himself to any very great inconvenience. 
 
 "In the first place, sir," said Mr. Tappertit, producing a 
 small pocket handkerchief, and shaking it out of the folds, 
 "as 1 have not a card about me (for the envy of masters 
 debases us below that level) allow me to offer the best sub- 
 stitute that circumstances will admit of. If you will take 
 that in your ov/n hand, sir, and cast your eye on the right- 
 hand corner," said Mr. Tappertit, offering it with a graceful 
 air, "you will meet with my credentials." 
 
 " Thank you," answered Mr. Chester, politely accepting, 
 and turning to some blood-red characters at one end. 
 " ' Four. Simon Tappertit. One.' Is that the- " 
 
 "Without the numbers, sir, that is my name," replied the 
 'prentice. "They are merely intended as directions to the 
 washerwoman, and have no connection with myself or 
 family. Your name, sir," said Mr. Tappertit, looking very 
 hard at his nightcap, " is Chester, I suppose ? You needn't 
 pull it off, sir, thank you. I observe E. C. from here. We 
 will take the rest for granted." 
 
 " Pray, Mr. Tappertit, said Mr. Chester, " has that com- 
 plicated piece of iron-mongery which you have done me the 
 favor to bring with you, any immediate connection with the 
 business we are to discuss ? " 
 
 " It has not, sir," rejoined the 'prentice. " It's going to 
 be fitted on a ware'us door in Thames Street." 
 
 " Perhaps, as that is the case," said Mr. Chester, " and as 
 it has a stronger flavor of oil than I usually refresh my bed- 
 room with, you will oblige me so far as to put it outside the 
 door?" 
 
j8/ J3ARNABY RUDGE 
 
 ' By aii means, sir said Mr Tappertit- suiting the actior 
 to the word- 
 
 * You'll excuse my mentioning it, I hope ? ' 
 ' Don't apologize, sir, I beg. And now. if you please, tt 
 business." 
 
 During the whole of this dialogue, Mr. Chester had suf- 
 fered nothing but his smile of unvarying serenity and polite- 
 ness to appear upon his face. Sim Tappertit, who had far 
 too good an opinion of himself to suspect that any body 
 could be playing upon him, thought within himself that this 
 was something like the respect to which he was entitled, and 
 drew a comparison from this courteous demeanor of a 
 stranger, by no means favorable to the worthy locksmith. 
 
 " From what passes in our house," said Mr, Tappertit, " I 
 am aware, sir, that your son keeps company with a young 
 lady against your inclinations Sir, your son has not used 
 me well." 
 
 "Mr. Tappertit," said the other, "you grieve me beyond 
 description," 
 
 "Thank you, sir," replied the 'prentice, ''I'm glad to 
 hear you say so He's very proud, sir, is your son ; very 
 haughty." 
 
 " I am afraid he is haughty," said Mr. Chester. " Do 
 70U know I was really afraid of that before ; and you con 
 firm me ? " 
 
 " To recount the menial offices I've had to do for your 
 son, sir," said Mr. Tappertit ; " the chairs I've had to hand 
 him, the coaches I've had to call for him, the numerous 
 degrading duties, wholly unconnected with my indenters, 
 that I've had to do for him, would fill a family Bible. Be- 
 sides which, sir, he is but a young man himself, and I do 
 not consider ' thank'ee Sim,' a proper form of address on 
 those occasions." 
 
 " Mr. Tappertit, your wisdom is beyond your years. 
 Pray go on." 
 
 I thank you for your good opinion, sir," said Sim, much 
 gratified, " and will endeavor so to do. Now, sir, on this 
 account (and perhaps for another reason or two which I 
 needn't go into) I am on your side. .And what I tell you is 
 this — that as long as our people go backward and forward, 
 to and fro, up and down, to that there jolly old Maypole, 
 lettering, and messaging, and fetching, and carrying, you 
 couldn't help .your son keeping company with that young 
 lady by deputy — not if he was minded night and day by 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 185 
 
 all the Horse Guards, and every man of 'em in the very full- 
 est uniform." 
 
 Mr. Tappertit stopped to take breath after this, and then 
 started fresh again. 
 
 " Now, sir, 1 am a-coming to the point. You will inquire 
 of me, * how is this to be prevented ? ' I'll tell you how. 
 If an honest, civil, smiling gentleman like you '' 
 
 " Mr. Tappertit — really " 
 
 " No, no, I'm serious," rejoined the prentice, "' 1 am, 
 upon my soul. If an honest, civil, smiling gentleman like 
 you, was to talk but ten minutes to our old woman — that's 
 Mrs. Varden — and flatter her up a bit, you'd gain her over 
 forever. Then there's this point got — that her daughter 
 Dolly," — here a flush came over Mr. Tappertit's face— 
 '* wouldn't be allowed to be a go-between from that time 
 forward ; and till that point's got, there's nothing ever will 
 prevent her Mind that." 
 
 " Mr. Tappertit, your knowledge of human nature — ' 
 
 " Wait a minute," said Sim, folding his arms with a dread 
 ful calmness. " Now, I come to the point. Sir, there is a 
 villain at that Maypole, a monster in human shape, a vaga- 
 bond of the deepest dye, that unless you get rid of, and 
 have kidnapped and carried off at the very least — nothing 
 less will do — will marry your son to that young woman, 
 as certainly and as surely as if he was the Archbishop of 
 Canterbury himself. He will, sir, for the hatred and mal- 
 ice that he bears to you ; let alone the pleasure of doing 
 a bad action, which to him is its own reward. If you knew 
 how this chap, this Joseph Willet — that's his name— comes 
 backward and forward to our house, libeling, and denounc- 
 ing, and threatening you, and how I shudder when I hear 
 him, you'd hate him worse than I do — worse than I do, sir," 
 said Mr. Tappertit wildly, putting his hair up straighter, 
 and making a crunching noise with his teeth : " if such a 
 thing is possible." 
 
 " A little private vengeance in this, Mr. Tappertit ?" 
 
 •* Private vengence, sir, or public sentiment, or both 
 combined — destroy him," said Mr. Tappertit. "Miggs 
 says so too. Miggs and me both say so. We can't bear 
 the plotting and undermining that takes place. Our souls 
 recoil from it. Barnaby Rudge and Mrs. Rudge are in 
 it likewise ; but the villain, Joseph Willet, is the ring- 
 leader. Their plottings and schemes are known to me and 
 Miggs. If you want information of 'em apply to us. Put 
 
i86 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Joseph Willet down, sir. Destroy him. Crush him. And 
 be happy." 
 
 With these words, Mr. Tappertit, who seemed to expect 
 no reply, and to hold it as a necessary consequence of his 
 eloquence that his hearer should be utterly stunned, dum- 
 foundered, and overwhelmed, folded his arms so that the 
 palm of each hand rested on the opposite shoulder, and dis- 
 appeared after the manner of those mysterious warners of 
 whom he had read in cheap story-books. 
 
 " That fellow," said Mr. Chester, relaxing his face when 
 he was fairly gone, '* is good practice. I have some com- 
 mand of my features, beyond all doubt. He fully con- 
 firms what I suspected, though ; and blunt tools are 
 sometimes found of use, where sharper instruments would 
 fail. I fear I may be obliged to make great havoc among 
 these worthy people. A troublesome necessity ! I quite 
 feel for them, " 
 
 With that he fell into a quiet slumber : — subsided into 
 such a gentle, pleasant sleep that it was quite infantine. 
 
 CHAPTER XXV. 
 
 Leaving the favored, and well-received, and flattered of the 
 world ; him of the world most worldly, who never compromised 
 himself by an ungentlemanly action, and never was guilty of 
 a manly one ; to 'ie smilingly asleep — for even sleep, working 
 but little change in his dissembling face, became with him a 
 piece of cold, conventional hypocrisy — we follow in the 
 steps of two slow travelers on foot, making toward Chigwell. 
 
 Barnaby and his mother. Grip in their company, of 
 course. 
 
 The widow, to whom each painful mile seemed longer than 
 the last, toiled wearily along ; while Barnaby, yielding to 
 every inconstant impulse, fluttered here and there, now leav- 
 ing her far behind, now lingering far behind himself, now 
 darting into some by-lane or path and leaving her to pursue 
 her way alone, until he stealthily emerged again and came 
 upon her with a wild shout of merriment, as his wayward 
 and capricious nature prompted. Now he would call to her 
 from the topmost branch of some high tree by the road side ; 
 now using his tall as a leaping-pole, coming flying over ditch 
 or hedge or five-barred gate ; now run with surprising swift- 
 ness for a mile or more on the straight road, and halting, 
 
BAXINABY RUDGE. 187 
 
 sport upon a patch of grass with Grip till she came up. 
 These were his delights ; and when his patient mother 
 heard his merry voice, or looked into his flushed and healthy 
 face, she would not have abated them by one sad word of 
 murmur, though each had been to her a source of suffering 
 in the same degree as it was to him of pleasure. 
 
 It is something to look upon enjoyment, so that it be free 
 and wild and in the face of nature, though it is but the en- 
 joyment of an idiot. It is something to know that heaven 
 has left the capacity of gladness in such a creature's breast ; 
 it is something to be assured that, however lightly men may 
 crush that faculty in their fellows, the Great Creator of man- 
 kind imparts it even to his despised and slighted work. Who 
 would not rather see a poor idiot happy in the sunlight, than 
 a wise man pining in the darkened jail ! 
 
 Ye men of gloom and austerity, who paint the face of the 
 Infinite Benevolence v.ath an eternal frown ; read in the 
 Everlasting Book, wide open to your view, the lesson it 
 would teach. Its pictures are not in black and somber hues, 
 but bright and glowing tints ; its music — save when ye 
 drown it — is not in sighs and groans, but songs and cheerful 
 sounds. Listen to the million voices in the summer air, and 
 find one dismal as your own. Remember, if ye can. the 
 sense of hope and pleasure which every glad return of cay 
 awakens in the breast of all your kind who have not changed 
 their nature ; and learn some wisdom even from the witless, 
 when their hearts are lifted up they know not why, by all 
 the mirth and happiness it brings. 
 
 The widow's breast was full of care, was laden heavily 
 with secret dread and sorrow ; but her boy's gayety of heart 
 gladdened her, and beguiled the long journey. Sometimes 
 he would bid her lean upon his arm, and would keep beside 
 her steadily for a short distance ; but it was more his nature 
 to be rambling to and fro, and she better liked to see him 
 free and happy, even than to have him near her, because she 
 loved him better than herself. 
 
 She had quitted the place to which they were traveling, 
 directly after the event which had changed her whole exist- 
 ence ; and for two-and-twenty years had never had courage 
 to revisit it. It was her native village. How many recol- 
 lections crowded on her mind when it appeared in sight ! 
 
 Two-and-twenty years. Her boy's whole life and history. 
 The last time she looked back upon those roofs among the 
 trees, she carried him in her arms, an infant. How often 
 
i8S BARNABV RUDGE. 
 
 since that time had she sat beside him night and day, watch- 
 ing for the dawn of mind that never came ; how had she 
 feared, and doubted, and yet hoped, long after conviction 
 forced itself upon her ! The little stratagems she had de- 
 vised to try him, the little tokens he had given in his child- 
 ish way — not of dullness but of something infinitely worse, 
 so ghastly and unchildlike in its cunning — came back as 
 vividly as if but yesterday had intervened. The room in 
 which they used to be ; the spot in which his cradle stood ; 
 he, old and elfin-like in face, but ever dear to her, gazing at 
 her with a wild and vacant eye, and crooning some uncouth 
 song as she sat by and rocked him ; every circumstance of 
 his infancy came thronging back, and the most trivial, per- 
 haps, the most distinctly. 
 
 His older childhood, too ; the strange imaginings he had ; 
 his terror of certain senseless things — familiar objects he en- 
 dowed with life ; the slow and gradual breaking out of that 
 one horror, in w^hich, before his birth, his darkened intellect 
 began ; how, in the midst of all, she had found some hope 
 and comfort in his being unlike another child, and had gone 
 on almost believing in the slow development of his mind until 
 he grew a man, and then his childhood was complete and 
 lasting ; one after another, all these old thoughts sprung up 
 within her, strong after their long slumber and bitterer than 
 ever. 
 
 She took his arm and they hurried through the village 
 street. It was the same as it was wont to be in old times, 
 yet different too, and wore another air. The change was in 
 herself, not it ; but she never thought of that, and wondered 
 at its alteration and where it lay, and what it was. 
 
 The people all knew Barnaby, and the children of the place 
 came flocking round him — as she remembered to have done 
 with their fathers and mothers round some silly beggerman, 
 when a child herself. None of them knew her ; they passed 
 each well remembered house, and yard, and homestead ; and 
 striking into the fields, were soon alone again. 
 
 The Warren was the end of their journey. Mr. Hare- 
 dale was walking in the garden, and seeing them as they 
 passed the iron gate, unlocked it, and bade them enter that 
 way. 
 
 " At length you have mustered heart to visit the old plar<r " 
 he said to the widow. " I am glad you have." 
 
 " For the first time and the last, sir," she replied. 
 
 '* The first for many years, but not the last ?" 
 
iJAKNABY RUDGE. 189 
 
 rue very last.' 
 
 ■ You mean," said Mr. Haredale, regarding her with some 
 surprise, ** that having made this effort, you are resolved not 
 to persevere and are determined to relapse ? This is un- 
 worthy of you. I have often told you, you should return 
 here. You would be happier here than elsewhere, I know. 
 As to Barnaby, it's quite his home." 
 
 "And Grip's," said Barnaby, holding the basket open. The 
 raven hopped gravely out, and perching on his shoulder, 
 and addressing himself to Mr. Haredale, cried — as a hint, 
 perhaps, that some temperate refreshment would be accept- 
 able — " Polly put the ket-tle on, we'll all have tea." 
 
 *' Hear me, Mary," said Mr. Haredale kindly, as he mo- 
 tioned her to walk with him toward the house. ''Your life 
 has been an example of patience and fortitude, except in 
 this one particular which has often given me great pain. 
 It is enough to know that you were cruelly involved in the 
 calamity which deprived me of an only brother, and Emma 
 of her father, without being obliged to suppose (as I some- 
 times am) that you associate us with the author of our joint 
 misfortunes." 
 
 " Associate you with him, sir ! " she cried. 
 
 " Indeed," said Mr. Haredale. '' I think you do. I al- 
 most believe that because your husband was bound by so 
 many ties to our relation, and died in his service and 
 defense, you have come in some sort to connect us with his 
 murderer." 
 
 "Alas ! " she answered. " You little know my heart, sir. 
 You little know the truth ! " 
 
 " It is natural you should do so ; it is very probable you may, 
 without being conscious of it," said Mr. Haredale, speaking 
 more to himself than her. '' We are a fallen house. Money 
 dispensed with the most lavish hand, would be a poor 
 recompense for sufferings like yours ; and thinly scattered 
 by hands so pinched and tied as ours, it becomes a miserable 
 mockery. I feel it so, God knows," he added, hastily. 
 ** Why should I wonder if she does ! " 
 
 " You do me wrong, dear sir, indeed," she rejoined, with 
 great earnestness ; " and yet when you come to hear what I 
 desire your leave to say " 
 
 " I shall find my doubts confirmed ? " he said, observing 
 that she faltered and became confused. " Well ! " 
 
 He quickened his pace for a few steps, but fell back again 
 to her side, and said : 
 
I90 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " And have you come all this way at last, solely to speak 
 to me ?" 
 
 She answered, " Yes." 
 
 "A curse," he muttered, "upon the wretched state of us 
 proud beggars, from whom the poor and rich are equally at 
 a distance : the one being forced to treat us with a show of 
 cold respect ; the other condescending to us in their every 
 deed and word, and keeping more aloof, the nearer they ap- 
 proach us. Why, if it were pain to you (as it must have 
 been) to break for this slight purpose the chain of habit 
 forged through two-and-twenty years, could you not let me 
 know your wish, and beg me to come to you?" 
 
 " There is not time, sir," she rejoined. " I took my reso- 
 lution but last night, and taking it, felt that I must not lose 
 a day — a day ! an hour — in having speech with you." 
 
 They had by this time reached the house. Mr. Haredale 
 paused for a moment and looked at her as if surprised by the 
 energy of her manner. Observing, however, that she took 
 no heed of him, but glanced up, shuddering, at the old walls 
 with which such horrors were connected in her mind, he 
 led her by a private stair into his library, where Emma was 
 seated in a window, reading. 
 
 The young lady, seeing who approached, hastily arose and 
 laid aside her book, and with many kind words, and not 
 without tears, gave her a warm and earnest welcome. But 
 the widow shrunk from her embrace as though she feared 
 her, and sunk down trembling on a chair. 
 
 " It is the return to this place after so long an absence," 
 said Emma gently. " Pray ring, dear uncle— or stay — Barnaby 
 will run himself and ask for wine " 
 
 " Not for the world," she cried. " It would have another 
 taste — I could not touch it. I want but a minute's rest. 
 Nothing but that." 
 
 Miss Haredale stood beside her chair, regarding her with 
 silent pity. She remained for a little time quite still ; then 
 rose and turned to Mr. Haredale, who had sat down in his 
 easy chair, and was contemplating her with fixed attention. 
 
 The tale connected with the mansion borne in mind, it 
 seemed, as has been already said, the chosen theater for 
 such a deed as it had known. The room in which this group 
 were now assembled — hard by the very chamber where the 
 act was done — dull, dark and somber ; heavy with worm- 
 eaten books ; deadened and shut in by faded hangings, 
 muffling every sound ; shadowed mournfully by trees whose 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 191 
 
 rustling boughs gave ever and anon a spectral knocking at 
 the glass ; wore, beyond all others in the house, a ghostly, 
 gloomy air. Nor were the group assembled there unfitting 
 tenants of the spot, The widow, with her marked and start- 
 ling face and downcast eyes ; Mr. Haredale, stern and de- 
 spondent ever ; his niece beside him, like, )et most unlike, 
 the picture of her father, which gazed reproachfully down 
 upon them from the blackened wall ; Barnaby, with his va- 
 cant look and restless eye, were all in keeping with the place, 
 and actors in the legend. Nay, the very raven which hopped 
 upon the table, and with the air of some old necromancer, 
 appeared to be profoundly studying a great folio volume that 
 lay open on a desk, was strictly in unison with the rest, and 
 looked like the embodied spirit of evil biding his time of 
 mischief. 
 
 " I scarcely know," said the widow, breaking silence, '* how 
 to begin. You will think my mind disordered." 
 
 " The whole tenor of your quiet and reproachless life 
 since you were last here," returned Mr. Haredale, mildly, 
 " shall bear witness for you. Why do you fear to awaken 
 such a suspicion ? You do not speak to strangers. You 
 have not to claim our interest or consideration for the first 
 tinie. Be more yourself. Take heart. Any advice or as- 
 sistance that I can give you, you know is yours of right, and 
 freely yours." 
 
 *' What if I came, sir," she rejoined, " I who have but one 
 other friend on earth, to reject your aid from this moment, 
 and to say that henceforth I launch myself upon the world 
 alone and unassisted, to sink or swim as heaven may de- 
 cree ! " 
 
 " You would have, if you came to me for such a purpose," 
 said Mr. Haredale calmly, " some reason to assign for con- 
 duct so extraordinary, which, if one may entertain the pos- 
 sibility of any thing so wild and strange, would have its 
 weiglit, of course." 
 
 " That, sir," she answered, " is the misery of my distress. 
 I can give no reason whatever. My own bare word is all 
 that I can offer. It is my duty, my imperative and bounden 
 duty. If I did not discharge it I should be a base and guilty 
 wretch. Having said that, my lips are sealed, and I can say 
 no more." 
 
 As though she felt relieved at having said so much, and 
 had nerved herself to the remainder of her task, she spoke 
 from this time with a firmer voice and heightened courage. 
 
192 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Heaven is my witness, as my own heart is — and yours, 
 dear young lady, will speak for me, I know — that I have 
 lived since that time we all have bitter reason to remember, 
 in unchanging devotion and gratitude to this family. Heaven 
 is my witness that, go where I may, I shall preserve those 
 feelings unimpaired. And it is my witness, too, that they 
 alone impel me to the course I must take, and from which 
 nothing now shall turn me, as I hope for mercy." 
 
 " These are strange riddles," said Mr. Haredale. 
 
 " In this world, sir," bhe replied, *' they may, perhaps, never 
 be explained. In another, the truth will be discovered in its 
 own good time. And may that time," she added in a low 
 voice, *' be far distant ! " 
 
 " Let me be sure," said Mr. Haredale, " that I understand 
 you, for I am doubtful of my own senses. Do you mean 
 that you are resolved voluntarily to deprive yourself of those 
 means of support you have received from us so long — that 
 you are determined to resign the annuity we settled on you 
 twenty years ago — to leave house and home and goods, and 
 begin life anew — and this for some secret reason or mon- 
 strous fancy which is incapable of explanation, which only 
 now exists, and has been dormant all this time ? In the 
 name of God, under what delusion are you laboring ? " 
 
 "As I am deeply thankful," she made answer, "for the 
 kindness of those, alive and dead, who have owned this 
 house ; and as I would not have its roof fall down and 
 crush me, or its very walls drip blood, my name being spoken 
 in their hearing, I never will again subsist upon their 
 bounty, or let it help me to subsistence. You do not know," 
 she added suddenly, " to what uses it may be applied ; into 
 what hands it may pass. I do, and I renounce it." 
 
 "Surely," said Mr. Haredale, "its uses rest with you." 
 
 " They did. They rest with me no longer. It may be — 
 it is — devoted to purposes that mock the dead in their graves. 
 It never can prosper with me. It will bring some other 
 heavy judgment on the head of my dear son, whose inno- 
 cence will suffer for his mother's guilt." 
 
 " What words are these ! " cried Mr. Haredale, regarding 
 her with wonder. " Among what associates have you fallen ? 
 Into what guilt have you ever been betrayed ?" 
 
 " I am guilty, and yet innocent ; wrong, yet right ; good 
 in intention, though constrained to shield and aid the bad. 
 Ask me no more questions, sir ; but believe that I am rather 
 to be pitied than condemned. I must leave my house 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 193 
 
 to-morrow, for while I stay there, it is haunted. My future 
 dwelling, if I am to live in peace, must be a secret. If my 
 poor boy should ever stray this way, do not tempt him to dis- 
 close it or have him watched when he returns ; for if we are 
 hunted, we must fly again. And, now this load is off my mind, 
 I beseech you — and you, dear Miss Haredale, too^ — to trust 
 me if you can, and think of me kindly as you have been used 
 to do. If I die and can not tell my secret even then (for that 
 may come to pass), it will sit the lighter on my breast in that 
 hour for this day's work ; and on that day, and every day 
 until it comes, I will pray for and thank you both, and trou- 
 ble you no more." 
 
 With that, she would have left them, but they detained 
 her, and with many soothing words and kind entreaties, be- 
 sought her to consider what she did, and above all, to repose 
 more freely upon them, and say what weighed so sorely on 
 her mind. ' Finding her deaf to all their persuasions, Mr. 
 Haredale suggested, as a last resource, that she should con- 
 fide in Emma, of whom, as a young person and one of her 
 own sex, she might stand in less dread than of himself. From 
 this proposal, however, she recoiled with the same indescrib- 
 able repugnance she had manifested when they met. The 
 utmost that could be wrung from her was a promise that she 
 would receive Mr. Haredale at her own house next evening, 
 and in the meantime reconsider her determination and their 
 dissuasions — though any change on her part^as she told 
 them, was quite hopeless. This condition mad(Fat last, they 
 reluctantly suffered her to depart, since she would neither 
 eat nor drink within the house ; and she, and Barnaby, and 
 Grip, accordingly went out as they had come, by the private 
 stair and garden-gate ; seeing and being seen of no one by 
 the way. 
 
 It was remarkable in the raven that during the whole 
 interview he had kept his eye on his book with exactly the 
 air of a very sly human rascal, who, under the mask of pre- 
 tending to read hard, was listening to every thing. He still 
 appeared to have the conversation very strongly in his mind, 
 for although, when they were alone again, he issued orders 
 for the instant preparation of innumerable kettles for pur- 
 poses of tea, he was thoughtful, and rather seemed to do so 
 from an abstract sense of duty, than with any regard to 
 making himself agreeable, of being what is commonly called 
 good company. 
 
 They were to return by the coach. As there was an 
 
194 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 interval of full two hours before it started, and they needed 
 rest and some refreshment, Barnaby begged hard for a visit 
 to the Maypole. But his mother, who had no wish to be 
 recognized by any of those who had known her long ago, 
 and who feared besides that Mr. Haredale might, on second 
 thoughts, dispatch some messenger to that place of enter- 
 tainment in quest of her, proposed to wait in the church- 
 yard instead. As it was easy for Barnaby to buy and carry 
 thither such humble viands as they required, he cheerfully 
 assented, and in the church-yard they sat down to take their 
 frugal dinner." 
 
 Here again, the raven was in a highly reflective state ; 
 walking up and down when he had dined, with an air of 
 elderly complacency which was strongly suggestive of his 
 having hi'S hands under his coat-tails ; and appearing to read 
 the tombstones with a very critical taste. Sometimes, after 
 a long inspection of an epitaph, he would strop his beak upon 
 the grave to which it referred, and cry in his hoarse tones, 
 *' I'm a devil, I'm a devil, I'm a devil ! " but whether he ad- 
 dressed his observations to any supposed person below, or 
 merely threw them off as a general remark, is matter of un 
 certainty. 
 
 It was a quiet pretty spot, but a sad one for Barnaby's 
 mother ; for Mr. Reuben Haredale lay there, and near the 
 vault in which his ashes rested was a stone to the memory of 
 her own hu^and, with a brief inscription recording how and 
 when he nad lost his life. She sat here, thoughtful and 
 apart, until their time was out, and the distant horn told that 
 the coach was coming. 
 
 Barnaby, who had been sleeping on the grass, sprung up 
 quickly at the sound ; and Grip, who appeared to under- 
 stand it equally well, walked into his basket straightway, 
 entreating society in general (as though he intended a kind 
 of satire upon them in connection with church-yards) never 
 to say die on any terms. They were soon on the coach-top 
 and rolling along the road. 
 
 It went round by the Maypole, and stopped at the door. 
 Joe was from home, and Hugh came sluggishly out to hand up 
 the parcel that it called for. There was no fear of old John 
 coming out. They could see him from the coach-roof fast 
 asleep in his cozy bar. It was a part of John's character. He 
 made a point of going to sleep at the coach's time. He de- 
 spised gadding about ; he looked upon coaches as things 
 that ought to be indicted ; as disturbers of the peace of 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 195 
 
 mankind ; as restless, bustling, busy, horn-blowing contriv- 
 ances, quite beneath the dignity of men, and only suited to 
 giddy girls that did nothing but chatter and go a-shopping. 
 " We know nothing about coaches here, sir," John would say, 
 if an unlucky stranger made inquiry touching the offensive 
 vehicles ; " we don't book for 'em ; we'd rather not ; they're 
 more trouble than they're worth, with all their n©ise and 
 rattle. If you like to wait for 'em you can ; but we don't 
 know any thing about 'em ; they may call and they may not 
 — there's a carrier — he was looked upon as quite good enough 
 for us, when I was a boy." 
 
 She dropped her veil as Hugh climbed up, and while he 
 hung behind, and talked to Barnaby in whispers. But neither 
 he nor any other person spoke to her, or noticed her, or 
 had any curiosity about her ; and so, an alien, she visited 
 and left the village where she had been born, and had lived 
 a merry child, a comely girl, a happy wife — where she had 
 known all her enjoyment of life, and had entered on its 
 hardest sorrows. 
 
 CHAPTER XXVI. 
 
 " And you're not surprised to hear this, Varden ? " said 
 Mr. Haredale. " Well ! You and she have always been 
 the best friends, and you should understand her if any body 
 does." 
 
 "I ask your pardon, sir," rejoined the locksmith. "I 
 didn't say I understood her. I wouldn't have the pre- 
 sumption to say that of any woman. It's not so easily done. 
 But I am not so much surprised, sir, as you expected me to 
 be, certainly." 
 
 " May I ask why not, my good friend ? " 
 
 " I have seen, sir," returned the locksmith, with evident re- 
 luctance, " I have seen in connection with her, something 
 that has filled me with distrust and uneasiness. She has 
 made bad friends, how, or when, I don't know ; but that her 
 house is a refuge for one robber and cut-throat, at least, I 
 am certain. There, sir ! Now it's out." 
 
 " Varden ! " 
 
 " My own eyes, sir, are my witnesses, and for her sake I 
 would be willingly half-blind, if I could but have the pleas- 
 ure of mistrusting 'em. I have kept the secret till now, and 
 it will go no further than yourself, I know ; but I tell you 
 
196 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 that with my own eyes — broad awake — I saw, in the passage 
 of her house one evening after dark, the highwayman who 
 robbed and wounded Mr. Edward Chester, and on the same 
 night threatened me." 
 
 " And you made no effort to detain him ? " said Mr. Hare- 
 dale, quickly. 
 
 " Sir," returned the locksmith, " she herself prevented me 
 — held me, with all her strength, and hung about me until 
 he had got clean off." And having gone so far he related 
 circumstantially all that had passed upon the night in ques- 
 tion. 
 
 This dialogue was held in a low tone in the locksmith's 
 little parlor, into which honest Gabriel had shown his visitor 
 on his arrival. Mr. Haredale had called upon him to entreat 
 his company to the widow's, that he might have the assist- 
 ance of his persuasion and influence ; and out of this cir- 
 cumstance the conversation had arisen. 
 
 " I forbore," said Gabriel, " from repeating one word of 
 this to any body, as it could do her no good and might do 
 her great harm. I thought and hoped, to say the truth, that 
 she would come to me, and talk to me about it, and tell me 
 how it was ; but though I have purposely put myself in her 
 way more than once or twice, she has never touched upon 
 the subject — except by a look. And indeed," said the good- 
 natured locksmith, *' there was a good deal in the look, more 
 than could have been put into a great many words. It 
 said among other matters ' don't ask me any thing' so im- 
 ploringly, that I didn't ask her any thing. You'll think me 
 an old fool I know, sir. If it's any relief to call me one, 
 pray do." 
 
 " I am greatly disturbed by what you tell me," said 
 Mr. Haredale, after a silence. " What meaning do you at- 
 tach to it ? " 
 
 The locksmith shook his head, and looked doubtfully out 
 of window at the failing light. 
 
 " She can not have married again," said Mr. Haredale. 
 
 " Not without our knowledge surely, sir." 
 
 " She may have done so, in the fear that it would lead, if 
 known, to some objection or estrangement. Suppose she 
 married incautiously — it is not improbable, for her existence 
 has been a lonely and monotonous one for many years — and 
 the man turned out a ruffian, she would be anxious to screen 
 him, and yet would revolt from his crimes. This might be. 
 It bears strongly on the whole drift of her discourse yester- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 197 
 
 day, and would quite explain her conduct. Do you suppose 
 Barnaby is privy to these circumstances ? " 
 
 " Quite impossible to say, sir," returned the locksmith, 
 shaking his head again ; *' and "next to impossible to find 
 out from him. If what you suppose is really the case, I 
 tremble for the lad — a notable person, sir, to put to bad 
 uses " 
 
 " It is not possible, Varden," said Mr. Haredale, in a still 
 lower tone of voice than he had spoken yet, '' that we have 
 been blinded and deceived by this woman from the begin- 
 ning ? It is not possible that this connection was formed in 
 her husband's lifetime, and led to his and my brother's " 
 
 "Good God, sir," cried Gabriel, interrupting him, "don't 
 entertain such dark thoughts for a moment. Five-and- 
 twenty years ago, where was there a girl like her ? A gay, 
 handsome, laughing, bright-eyed damsel ! Think what she 
 was, sir. It makes my heart ache now, even now, though 
 I'm an old man, with a woman for. a daughter, to think what 
 she was and what she is. We all change, but that's with 
 Time ; Time does his work honestly, and I don't mind him. 
 A fig for Time, sir. Use him well and he's a hearty fellow, 
 and scorns to have you at a disadvantage. But care and 
 suffering (and those have changed her) are devils, sir— se- 
 cret, stealthy, undermining devils — who tread _ down the 
 brightest flowers in Eden, and do more havoc in a month 
 than Time does in a year. Picture to yourself for one min- 
 ute what Mary was before they went to work with her fresh 
 heart and face — to do her that justice— and say whether such 
 a thing is possible." 
 
 " You're a good fellow, Varden," said Mr. Haredale, " and 
 are quite right. I have brooded on that subject so long, 
 that every breath of suspicion carries me back to it. You 
 are quite right." 
 
 " It isn't, sir," cried the locksmith with brightened eyes, 
 and sturdy honest voice ; " it isn't because I courted her 
 before Rudge, and failed, that I say she was too good for 
 him. She would have been as much too good for me. But 
 she was too good for him ; he wasn't free and frank enough 
 for her. I don't reproach his memory with it, poor fellow ; 
 I only want to put her before you as she really was. For 
 myself, I'll keep her old picture in my mind ; and thmking 
 of that, and what has altered her, I'll stand her friend, and 
 try to win her back to peace. And damme, sir," cried Ga- 
 briel, " with your pardon for the word, I'd do the same if 
 
198 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 she had married fifty highwaymen in a twelvemonth ; and 
 think it in the Protestant 'Manual too, though Martha said 
 it wasn't, tooth and nail, till doomsday ! " 
 
 If the dark little parlor had been filled with a dense fog, 
 which, clearing away in an instant, left it all radiance and 
 brightness, it could not have been more suddenly cheered 
 than by this outbreak on the part of the hearty locksmith. 
 In a voice nearly as full and round as his own, Mr. Hare- 
 dale cried "Well said 1 " and bade him come away without 
 more parley. The locksmith complied right willingly ; and 
 both getting into a hackney-coach which was w^aiting at the 
 door, drove off straightway. 
 
 They alighted at the street corner, and dismissing their 
 conveyance, walked to the house. To their first knock at 
 the door there was no response, A second met with a like 
 result. But in answer to the third, which was of a more 
 vigorous kind, the parlor window-sash was gently raised, and 
 a musical voice cried : 
 
 " Haredale, my dear fellow, I am extremely glad to see 
 you. How very much you have improved in your appear- 
 ance since our last meeting ! I never saw you looking bet- 
 ter. Hoiv do you do.^" 
 
 Mr. Haredale turned his eyes toward the casement whence 
 the voice proceeded, though there was no need to do so, to 
 recognize the speaker, and Mr. Chester waved his hand, and 
 smiled a courteous welcome. 
 
 "The door will be opened immediately," he said. "There is 
 nobody but a very dilapidated female to perform such offices. 
 You will excuse her infirmities ? If she were in a more ele- 
 vated station of society, she would be gouty. Being but a 
 hewer of wood and a drawer of water, she is rheumatic. My 
 dear Haredale, these are natural class distinctions, depend 
 upon it." 
 
 Mr. Haredale, whose face resumed its lowering and dis- 
 trustful look the moment he heard the voice, inclined his 
 head stiffly, and turned his back upon the speaker. 
 
 " Not opened yet," said Mr. Chester. " Dear me ! I hope 
 the aged soul has not caught her foot in some unlucky cob- 
 web by the way. She is there at last ! Come in, I beg ! " 
 
 Mr. Haredale entered, followed by the locksniith. Turn- 
 ing with a look of great astonishment to the old woman who 
 had opened the door, he inquired for Mrs. Rudge — for Barn- 
 aby. They were both gone, she replied, wagging her an 
 cient head, for good. There was a gentleman in the parlor, 
 
5ARNABY RUDGE. 199 
 
 who perhaps could tell them more. That was all she 
 knew. 
 
 " Pray, sir," said Mr. Haredale, presenting himself before 
 this new tenant, " where is the person whom I came here to 
 see ? " 
 
 " My dear friend," he returned, " I have not tr.^ least idea." 
 
 " Your trifliug is ill-timed," retorted the other in a sup- 
 pressed tone and voice, " and its subject ill-chosen. Reserve 
 it for those who are your friends, and do not expend it on 
 me. I lay no claim to the distinction, and have the self 
 denial to reject it." 
 
 " My dear, good sir," said Mr. Chester, " you are heated 
 with walking. Sit down, I beg. Our friend is " 
 
 " Is but a plain honest man," returned Mr. Haredale, " and 
 quite unworthy of your notice." 
 
 " Gabriel Varden by name, sir," said the locksmith 
 bluntly. 
 
 " A worthy English yeoman ! " said Mr. Chester. " A 
 most worthy yeoman, of whom I have frequently heard my 
 son Ned — darling fellow — speak, and have often wished to 
 see. Varden, my good friend, I am glad to know you. You 
 Avonder now," he said, turning languidly to Mr. Haredale 
 ** to see me here. Now, I am sure you do." 
 
 Mr. Haredale glanced at him — not fondly or admiringly — 
 smiled, and held his peace. 
 
 " The mystery is solved in a moment," said Mr. Chester ; 
 ** in a moment. Will you step aside with me one instant. 
 You remember our little compact in reference to Ned, and 
 your dear niece, Haredale ? You remember the list of assist- 
 ants in their innocent intrigue ? You remember these two 
 people being among them ? My dear fellow, congratulate 
 yourself, and me. I have bought them off." 
 
 " You have done what ? '" said Mr. Haredale. 
 
 " Bought them off," returned his smiling friend. *** I have 
 found it necessary to take some active steps toward setting 
 this boy and girl attachment quite at rest, and have begun 
 by removing these two agents. You are surprised ? Who 
 can withstand the influence of a little money ! They wanted 
 it, and have been bought off. We have nothing more to 
 fear from them. Thev are gone." 
 
 " Gone ! " echoed Mr. Haredale. " Where ? " 
 
 " My dear fellow — and you must permit me to say again, 
 that you never looked so young ; so positively boyish as you 
 do to-night — the Lord knows where ; I believe Columbus 
 himself wouldn't find them. Between you and me they 
 
200 BARNABY P.UDGE. 
 
 have their hidden reasons, but upon that point I have pledged 
 myself to secrecy. She appointed to see you here to-night 
 I know, but found it inconvenient, and couldn't wait. Here 
 is the key of the door. I am afraid you'll find it inconven- 
 iently large ; but as the tenement is yours, your good-nature 
 will excuse that, Haredale, I am certain ! " 
 
 CHAPTER XXVII. 
 
 Mr. Haredale stood in the widow's parlor with the door- 
 key in his hand, gazing by turns at Mr. Chester and at Ga- 
 briel Varden, and occasionally glancing downward at the 
 key as in the hope that of its own accord it would unlock 
 the mystery ; until Mr. Chester, putting on his hat and 
 gloves, and sweetly inquiring whether they were walking in 
 the same direction, recalled him to himself. 
 
 " No," he said. " Our roads diverge — widely, as you 
 know. For the present, I shall remain here." 
 
 " You will be hipped, Haredale ; you will be miserable, 
 melancholy, utterly wretched," returned the other. ** It's a 
 place of the very last description for a man of your temper. 
 I know it will make you very miserable." 
 
 " Let it," said Mr. Haredale, sitting down ; " and thrive 
 upon the thought. Good-night ! " 
 
 Feigning to be wholly unconscious of the abrupt wave of 
 the hand which rendered this farewell tantamount to a dis- 
 missal, Mr. Chester retorted with a bland and heartfelt bene- 
 diction, and inquired of Gabriel in what direction he was 
 going. 
 
 "Yours, sir, would be too much honor for the like of me," 
 replied the locksmith, hesitating. 
 
 " I wish you to remain here a little while, Varden," said 
 Mr. Haredale, without looking toward them. " 1 have a 
 word or two to say to you." 
 
 " 1 will not intrude upon your conference another 
 moment," said Mr. Chester, with inconceivable politeness. 
 " May it be satisfactory to you both ! God bless you ! " So 
 saying, and bestowing upon the locksmith a most refulgent 
 smile, he left them. 
 
 " A deplorably constituted creature, that rugged person," 
 he said, as he walked along the street ; " he is an atrocity that 
 carries its own punishment along with it — a bear that gnaws 
 himself. And here is one of the inestimable advantages of 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 201 
 
 having a perfect command over one's inclinations. I have 
 been tempted in these two short interviews, to draw upon that 
 fellow, fifty times. Five men in six would have yielded to 
 the impulse. By suppressing mine, I wound him deeper 
 and more keenly than if I were the best swordsman in all 
 Europe, and he the worst. You are the wise man's very last 
 resource," he said, tapping the hilt of his weapon ; " we can 
 but appeal to you when all else is said and done. To come 
 to you before, and thereby spare our adversaries so much, 
 is a barbarian mode of warfare, quite unworthy of any man 
 with the remotest pretensions to delicacy of feeling, or re- 
 finement." 
 
 He smiled so very pleasantly as he communed with him- 
 self after this manner, that a beggar was emboldened to fol- 
 low for alms, and to dog his footsteps for some distance. 
 He was gratified by the circumstance, feeling it complimen- 
 tary to his power of feature, and as a reward suffered the 
 man to follow him until he called a chair, when he gra- 
 ciously dismissed him with a fervent blessing. 
 
 " Which is as easy as cursing," he wisely added, as he took 
 his seat, *' and more becoming to the face. — To Clerkenwell, 
 my good creatures, if you please ! " The chairmen were 
 rendered quite vivacious by having such a courteous bur- 
 den, and to Clerkenwell they went at a fair round trot. 
 
 Alighting at a certain point he had indicated to them 
 upon the road, and paying them something less than they 
 expected from a fare of such gentle speech, he turned into 
 the street in which the locksmith dwelt, and presently stood 
 beneath the shadow of the Golden Key. Mr. Tappertit, who 
 was hard at work by lamplight, in a corner of the work- 
 shop, remained unconscious of his presence until a hand 
 upon his shoulder made him start and turn his head. 
 
 " Industry," said Mr. Chester, " is the soul of business, 
 and the key- stone of prosperity. Mr. Tappertit, I shall ex- 
 pect you to invite me to dinner when you are lord mayor of 
 London." 
 
 "Sir," returned the 'prentice, laying down his hammer, 
 and rubbing his nose on the back of a very sooty hand, " I 
 scorn the lord mayor and every thing that belongs to him. 
 We must have another state of society, sir, before you catch 
 me being lord mayor. How de do, sir ? " 
 
 " The better, Mr. Tappertit, for looking into your ingen- 
 uous face once more. 1 hope you are well." 
 
 " I am as well, sir," said Sim, standing up to get nearer to 
 
202 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 his ear, and whispering hoarsely, " as any man can be under 
 the aggrawations to which I am exposed. My life's a bur- 
 den to me. If it wasn't for wengeance, I'd play at pitch and 
 toss with it on the losing hazard." 
 
 *' Is Mrs. Varden at home ? " said Mr. Chester. 
 
 "Sir," returned Sim, eying him over with a look of con- 
 centrated expression — " she is. Did you wish to see her ? " 
 
 Mr. Chester nodded. 
 
 " Then come this way, sir," said Sim, wiping his face upon 
 his apron. *' Follow me, sir. — Would you permit me to 
 whisper in your ear, one half a second ? " 
 
 ** By all means." 
 
 Mr.. Tappertit raised himself on tiptoe, applied his lips to 
 Mr. Chester's ear, drew back his head without saying any 
 thing, looked hard at him, applied them to his ear again, 
 again drew back, and finally whispered — " The name is 
 Joseph Willet. Hush ! I say no more." 
 
 Having said that much, he beckoned the visitor with a 
 mysterious aspect to follow him to the parlor door, where he 
 announced him in the voice of a gentleman usher. *' Mr. 
 Chester." 
 
 *' And not Mr. Ed'dard, mind," said Sim, looking into the 
 door again, and adding this by way of postscript in his own 
 person ; " it's his father." 
 
 "But do not let his father," said Mr. Chester, advancing, 
 hat in hand, as he observed the effect of this last explanatory 
 announcement, " do not let his father be any check or re- 
 straint on your domestic occupations, Miss Varden." 
 
 " Oh ! Now ! There ! An't I always a-saying it ! " ex- 
 claimed Miggs, clapping her hands. "If h© an't been and 
 took missis for her own daughter. Well, she do look like 
 it, that she do. Only think of that, mim ! " 
 
 "Is it possible," said Mr. Chester in his softest tones, 
 "that this is Mrs. Varden ! I am amazed. That is not 
 your daughter, Mrs. Varden? No, no. Your sister." 
 
 " My daughter, indeed, sir," returned Mrs. V., blushing 
 with great juvenility. 
 
 " Ah, Mrs. Varden ! " cried the vistor. " Ah, ma'am — 
 humanity is indeed a happy lot, when we can repeat our- 
 selves in others, and still be young as they. You must allow 
 me to salute you — the custom of the country, my dear 
 madam — your daughter too." 
 
 Dolly showed some reluctance to perform this ceremony, 
 but was sharply reproved by Mrs, Varden, who insisted on 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 203 
 
 her undergoing it that minute. For pride, she said with 
 great severity, was one of the seven deadly sins, and humil- 
 ity and lowliness of heart were virtues. Wherefore she de- 
 sired that Dolly would be kissed immediately, on pain of 
 her just displeasure ; at the same time giving her to under- 
 stand that whatever she saw her mother do, she might safely 
 do herself, without being at the trouble of any reasoning or 
 reflection on the subject — which, indeed, was offensive and 
 undutiful, and in direct contravention of the church cate- 
 chism. 
 
 Thus admonished, Dolly complied, though by no means 
 willingly ; for there was a broad, bold look of admiration in 
 Mr. Chester's face, refined and polished though it sought to 
 be, which distressed her very much. As she stood with 
 downcast eyes, not liking to look up and meet his, he gazed 
 upon her with an approving air, and then turned to her 
 mother. 
 
 " My friend Gabriel (whose acquaintance I only made 
 this very evening) should be a happy man, Mrs. Varden." 
 
 " Ah ! " sighed Mrs. V., shaking her head. 
 
 *' Ah ! " echoed Miggs. 
 
 " Is that the case? " said Mr. Chester, compassionately. 
 '* Dear me ! " 
 
 " Master has no intentions, sir," murmured Miggs, as she 
 sidled up to him, " but to be as grateful as his natur will let 
 him, for everythink he owns which it is in his power to ap- 
 preciate. But we never, sir," — said Miggs looking sideways 
 at Mrs. Varden, and interlarding her discourse with a sigh 
 — " we never know the full value of some wines and fig-trees 
 till we lose 'em. So much the worse, sir, for them as has 
 the slighting of 'em on their consciences when they're gone 
 to be in full blow elsewhere." And Miss Miggs cast up her 
 eyes to signify where that might be. 
 
 As Mrs. Varden distinctly heard, and was intended to 
 hear, all that Miggs said, and as these words appeared to 
 convey in metaphorical terms a presage or foreboding that 
 she would at some early period droop beneath her trials 
 and take an easy flight toward the stars, she immediately 
 began to languish, and taking a volume of the Manual from 
 a neighboring table, leaned her arm upon it as though she 
 were Hope and that her anchor. Mr. Chester perceiving 
 this, and seeing how the volume was lettered on the back, 
 took it gently from her hand, and turned the fluttering 
 leaves. 
 
204 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " My favorite book, dear madam. How often, how very 
 often in his early life — before he can remember " — (this 
 clause was strictly true) " have I deduced little easy moral 
 lessons from its pages, for my dear son Ned ! You know 
 Ned?" 
 
 Mrs. Varden had that honor, and a fine affable young 
 gentleman he was. 
 
 "You're a mother, Mrs. Varden," said Mr. Chester, 
 taking a pinch of snuff, " and you know what I, as a father, 
 feel, when he is praised. He gives me some uneasiness — 
 much uneasiness — he's of a roving nature, ma'am — from 
 flower to flower — from sweet to sweet — but his is a butterfly 
 time of life, and we must not be hard upon such triflings." 
 
 He glanced at Dolly. She was attending evidently to 
 what he said. Just what he desired ! 
 
 " The only thing I object to in this little trait of Ned's, 
 is," said Mr. Chester, " — and the mention of his name re- 
 minds me, by the way, that I am about to beg the favor of 
 a minute's talk with you alone — the only thing I object to 
 in it, is, that it does partake of insincerity. Now, however 
 I may attempt to disguise the fact from myself in my affec- 
 tion for Ned, still I always revert to this — that if we are not 
 sincere, we are nothing. Nothing upon earth. Let us be 
 sincere, my dear madam — " 
 
 *' — And Protestant," murmured Mrs. Varden. 
 
 " — And Protestant above all things. Let u.s be sincere 
 and Protestant, strictly moral, strictly just (though always 
 with a leaning toward mercy), strictly honest, and strictly 
 true, and we gain — it is a slight point, certainly, but still it 
 is something tangible ; we throw up a groundwork and found- 
 ation, so to speak, of goodness, on which we may after- 
 ward erect some worthy superstructure." 
 
 Now, to be sure, Mrs. Varden thought, here is a perfect 
 character. Here is a meek, righteous, thorough-going 
 Christian, who, having mastered all these qualities, so 
 difficult of attainment ; who, having dropped a pinch of 
 salt on the tails of all the cardinal virtues, and caught them 
 every one ; makes light of their possession, and pants for 
 more morality. For the good woman never doubted (as 
 many good men and women never do), that this slighting 
 kind of profession, this setting so little store by great 
 matters, this seeming to say " I am not proud, I am what 
 you hear, but I consider myself no better than other people ; 
 let US change the subject, pray " — was perfectly genuine and 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 205 
 
 true. He so contrived it, and said it in that way that ii: ap- 
 peared to have been forced from him, and its effect was 
 marvelous. 
 
 Aware of the impression he had made — few men were 
 quicker than he at such discoveries — Mr. Chester followed 
 up the blow, propounding certain virtuous maxjms, some- 
 what vague and general in their nature, doubtless, and oc- 
 casionally partaking of the character of truisms, worn a 
 little out at the elbow, but delivered in so charming a voice 
 and with such uncommon serenity and peace of mind, that 
 they answered as well as the best. Nor is this to be 
 wondered at ; for as hollow vessels produce a far more 
 musical sound in falling than those which are substantial, so 
 it will oftentimes be found that sentiments which have 
 nothing in them make the loudest ringing in the worldj and 
 are most relished. 
 
 Mr. Chester with the volume gently extended in one hand, 
 and with the other planted lightly on his breast, talked to 
 them in the most delicious manner possible ; and quite en- 
 chanted all his hearers, notwithstanding their conflicting 
 interests and thoughts. Even Dolly, who, between his keen 
 regards and her eying over by Mr. Tappertit, was put quite 
 out of countenance, could not help owning within herself 
 that he was the sweetest spoken gentleman she had ever seen. 
 Even Miss Miggs, who was divided between admiration of 
 Mr. Chester and a mortal jealousy of her young mistress, had 
 sufficient leisure to be propitiated. Even Mr. Tappertit, 
 though occupied as we have seen in gazing at his heart's de- 
 light, could not wholly divert his thoughts from the voice of 
 the other charmer. Mrs. Varden, to her own private think- 
 ing, had never been so improved in all her life ; and when 
 Mr. Chester, rising and craving permission to speak with her 
 apart, took her by the hand and led her at arm's-length up- 
 stairs to the best sitting-room, she almost deemed him some- 
 thing more than human. 
 
 " Dear madam," he said, pressing her hand delicately to 
 his lips ; '* be seated." 
 
 Mrs. Varden called up quite a courtly air, and became 
 seated. ^ ,. 
 
 " You guess my object ? " said Mr. Chester, drawing a chair 
 toward her. " You divine my purpose ? I am an affection- 
 ate parent, my dear Mrs. Varden." 
 
 " That I am sure you are, sir," said Mrs. V. 
 
 " Thank you," returned Mr. Chester, tapping his snuff-box 
 
2o6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Ud. ** Heavy moral responsibilities rest with parents, Mrs. 
 Varden " 
 
 Mrs. Varden slightly raised her hands, shook her head, 
 and looked at the ground as though she saw straight through 
 the globe, out at the other end, and into the immensity of 
 space beyond. 
 
 " I may confide in you," said Mr.Chester, " without reserve. 
 I love my son, ma'am, dearly ; and loving him as I do, I 
 would save him from working certain misery. You know of 
 his attachment to Miss Haredale. You have abetted him in 
 it, and very kind of you it was to do so. I am deeply obliged 
 to you — most deeply obliged to you — for your interest in his 
 behalf ; but my dear ma'am, it is a mistaken one, I do assure 
 you." 
 
 Mrs. Varden stammered that she v/as sorry 
 
 " Sorry, my dear ma'am," he interposed. " Never be sorry 
 for what is so very amiable, so very good in intention, so per- 
 fectly like yourself. But there are grave and v/eighty reasons, 
 pressing family considerations, and apart even from these, 
 points of religious difference, which interpose themselves, 
 and render their union impossible ; utterly im-possible. I 
 should have mentioned these circumstances to your husband ; 
 but he has — you will excuse my saying this so freely — he has 
 not your quickness of apprehension or depth of moral sense. 
 What an extremely airy house this is, and how beautifully 
 kept ! For one like myself — a widower so long — these 
 tokens of female care and superintendence have inexpressi- 
 ble charms." 
 
 Mrs. Varden began to think (she scarcely knew why) that 
 the young Mr. Chester must be in the r ^ong and the old Mr. 
 Chester must be in the right. 
 
 *' My son Ned," resumed her tempter with his utmost win- 
 ning air, " has had, I am told, your lovely daughter's aid, and 
 your open-hearted husband's." 
 
 " — Much more than mine, sir," said Mrs. Varden ; *' a 
 great deal more. I have often had my doubts. It's a " 
 
 "A bad example," suggested Mr. Chester. ** It is. No 
 doubt it is. Your daughter is at that age when to set before 
 her an encouragement for young persons to rebel against 
 their parents on this most important point, is particularly in- 
 judicious. You are quite right. I ought o have thought of 
 that myself, but it escaped me, I confess — so far superior are 
 your sex to ours, dear madam, in point of penetration «tnd 
 sagacity." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 207 
 
 Mrs. Varden looked as wise as if she had really said some- 
 thing to deserve this compliment — firmly believed she had, 
 in short — and her faith in her own shrewdness increased con- 
 siderably. 
 
 " My dear ma'am," said Mr. Chester, "you embolden me 
 to be plain with you. My son and I are at variance on this 
 point. The young lady and her natural guardian differ upon 
 it also. And the closing point is, that my son is bound by 
 his duty to me, by his honor, by every solemn tie and obli- 
 gation, to marry some one else." 
 
 " Engaged to marry another lady ! " quoth Mrs. Varden, 
 holding up her hands. 
 
 " My dear madam, brought up, educated, and trained, ex- 
 pressly for that purpose. Expressly for that purpose. — Miss 
 Haredale, I am told, is a very charming creature." 
 
 " I am her foster mother, and should know — the best young 
 lady in the world," said Mrs. Varden. 
 
 " I have not the smallest doubt of it. I am sure she is. 
 And you, who have stood in that tender relation toward her, 
 are bound to consult her happiness. Nov/, can I — as I have 
 said to Haredale, who quite agrees — can I possibly stand by, 
 and suffer her to throve herself away (although she is of a 
 Catholic family), upon a young fellow who as yet has no 
 heart at all ? It is no imputation upon him to say he has 
 not, because young men who have plunged deeply into the 
 frivolities and conventionalities of society, very seldom have. 
 Their hearts never grow, my dear ma'am, till after thirty. 
 I don't believe, no, I do not believe, that I had any heart 
 myself when I was Ned's age." 
 
 " Oh, sir," said Mrs. Varden, " I think you must have had. 
 It's impossible that you, who have so much now, can ever 
 have been without any." 
 
 ** I hope," he answered, shrugging bis shoulders meekly, 
 " I have a little ; I hope, a very little — heaven knows ! But 
 to return to Ned ; I have no doubt you thought, and there- 
 fore interfered benevolently in his behalf, that I object to 
 Miss Haredale. How very natural ! My dear madam, I 
 object to him — to him — emphatically to Ned himself." 
 
 Mrs. Varden was perfectly aghast at the disclosure, 
 
 " He has, if he honorably fulfills this solemn obligation of 
 which I have told you — and he must be honorable, dear Mrs. 
 Varden, or he is no son of mine — a fortune within his reach. 
 He is of most expensive, ruinously expensive habits ; and if, 
 in a moment of caprice and willfulness, he were to marry this 
 
2o8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 young lady, and so deprive himself of the means of gratify- 
 ing the tastes to which he had been so long accustomed, he 
 would — my dear madam, he would break the gentle creat- 
 ure's heart. Mrs. Varden, my good lady, my dear soul, I 
 put it to you — is such a sacrifice to be endured ? Is the 
 female heart a thing to be trifled with in this way ? Ask 
 your own, my dear madam. Ask your own, I beseech 
 you." 
 
 ** Truly," thought Mrs. Varden, " this gentleman is a saint. 
 But," she added aloud, and not unnaturally, " if you take 
 Miss Emma's lover away, sir, what becomes of the poor 
 thing's heart then ? " 
 
 '* The very point," said Mr. Chester, not at all abashed, 
 " to which I wish to lead you. A marriage with my son, 
 whom I should be compelled to disown, would be followed 
 by years of misery ; they would be separated, my dear 
 madam, in a twelvemonth. To break off this attachment, 
 which is more fancied than real, as you and I know very 
 well, will cost the dear girl but a few tears, and she is happy 
 again. Take the case of your own daughter, the young lady 
 down stairs, who is your breathing image " — Mrs. Varden 
 coughed and simpered — *' there is a young man (I am sorry 
 to say, a dissolute fellow, of very indifferent character), of 
 whom I have heard Ned speak — Bullet was it — Pullet — 
 Mullet " 
 
 " There is a young man of the name of Joseph Willet, sir," 
 said Mrs. Varden, folding her hands loftily. 
 
 " That's he," cried Mr. Chester. *' Suppose this Joseph 
 Willet, now, were to aspire to the affections of your charm- 
 ing daughter, and were to engage them." 
 
 " It would be like his impudence," interposed Mrs. Var- 
 den, bridling, *' to dare to think of such a thing ! " 
 
 " My dear madam, that's the whole case. I know it would 
 be like his impudence. It is like Ned's impudence to do as 
 he has done ; but you would not on that account, or because 
 of a few tears from your beautiful daughter, refrain from 
 checking their inclinations in their birth. I meant to have 
 reasoned thus with your hushand when I saw him at Mrs. 
 Rudge's this evening " 
 
 " My husband," said Mrs. Varden, interposing with emo- 
 tion, '^ would be a great deal better at home than going to 
 Mrs. Rudge's so often. I don't know what he does there. 
 I don't see what occasion he has to busy himself in her 
 ^affairs at uU, sir." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 209 
 
 " If I don't appear to express my concurrence in those 
 last sentiments of yours," returned Mr. Chester, " quite so 
 strongly as you might desire, it is because his being there, 
 my dear madam, and not proving conversational, led me 
 hither, and procured me the happiness of this interview with 
 one, in whom the whole management, conduct, and prosper- 
 ity of her family are centred, I perceive." 
 
 With that he took Mrs. Varden's hand again, and having 
 pressed it to his lips with the high-flown gallantry of the 
 day — a little burlesqued to render it the more striking in 
 the good lady's unaccustomed eyes — proceeded in the same 
 strain of mingled sophistry, cajolery, and flattery, to entreat 
 that her utmost influence might be exerted to restrain her 
 husband and daughter from any further promotion of 
 Edward's suit to Miss Haredale, and from aiding or abetting 
 either party in any way. Mrs. Varden was but a woman, 
 and had her share of vanity, ODstinacy, and love of power. 
 She entered into a secret treaty of alliance, offensive and 
 defensive, with her insinuating visitor ; and really did believe, 
 as many others would have done who saw and heard him, 
 that in so doing she furthered the ends of truth, justice, and 
 morality, in a very uncommon degree. 
 
 Overjoyed by the success of his negotiation, and mightily 
 amused within himself, Mr. Chester conducted her down 
 stairs in the same state as before ; and having repeated the 
 previous ceremony of salutation, which also as before com- 
 prehended Dolly, took his leave ; first completing the con- 
 quest of Miss Miggs's fi^eart, by inquiring if " this young 
 lady " would light him to the door. 
 
 " Oh, mim," said Miggs, returning with the candle. " Oh, 
 gracious me, mim, there's a gentleman ! Was there ever 
 such an angel to talk as he is — and such a sweet-looking man ! 
 So upright and noble, that he means to despise the very 
 ground he walks on ! and yet so mild and condescending, 
 that he seems to say ' but I will take notice on it too.' And 
 to think of his taking you for Miss Dolly, and Miss Dolly 
 for your sister ! Oh, my goodness me, if I was master 
 wouldn't I be jealous of him ! " 
 
 Mrs. Varden reproved her handmaid for this vain speak- 
 ing ; but very gently and mildly — quite smilingly indeed 
 — remarking that she was a foolish, giddy, light-headed 
 girl, whose spirits carried her beyond all bounds, and who 
 didn't mean half she said, or she would be quite angry with 
 her. 
 
2IO . BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " For my part," said Dolly, in a thoughtful manner, " I 
 half believe Mr, Chester is something like Miggs, in that 
 respect. For all his politenesss and pleasant speaking, I am 
 pretty sure he was making game of us, more than once." 
 
 ** If you venture to say such a thing again, and to speak 
 ill of people behind their backs in my presence, miss," said 
 Mrs. Varden, " I shall insist upon your taking a candle and 
 going to bed directly. How dare you, Dolly ? I'm aston- 
 ished at you. The rudeness of your whole behavior this 
 evening has been disgraceful. Did any body ever hear," 
 cried the enraged matron, busting into tears, " of a daughter 
 telling her own mother she has been made game of ! " 
 
 What a very uncertain temper Mrs. Varden's was ! 
 
 CHAPTER XXVIII. 
 
 Repairing to a noted coffee-house in Covent Garden when 
 he left the locksmith's, Mr. Chester sat long over a late din- 
 ner, entertaining himself exceedingly with the whimsical 
 recollection of his recent proceedings, and congratulating 
 himself very much on his great cleverness. Influenced by 
 'hese thoughts, his face wore an expression so benign and 
 tranquil, that the waiter in immediate attendance upon him 
 felt he could almost have died in his defense, and settled 
 in his own mind (until the receipt of the bill, and a very 
 small fee for very great trouble disabused it of the idea) 
 that such an apostolic customer was worth half-a-dozen of 
 the ordinary run of visitors, at least. 
 
 A visit to the gaming-table — not as a heated, anxious 
 venturer, but one whom it was quite a treat to see staking 
 his two or three pieces in deference to the follies of society 
 and smiling with equal benevolence on winners and losers 
 — made it late before he reached home. It was his custom 
 to bid his servant go to bed at his own time unless he had 
 orders to the contrary, and to leave a candle on the com- 
 mon stair. There was a lamp on the landing by which he 
 could always light it when he came home late, and having a 
 key of the door about him he could enter and go to bed at 
 his pleasure. 
 
 He opened the glass of the dull lamp, whose wick, burned 
 up and swollen like a drunkard's nose, came flying off in 
 little carbuncles at the candle's touch, and scattering hot 
 sparks about, rendered it matter of some difficulty to kindle 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 211 
 
 the lazy taper ; when a noise, as of a man snoring deeply 
 some steps higher up, caused him to pause and listen. It 
 was the heavy breathing of a sleeper, close at hand. Some 
 fellow had lain down on the open staircase, and was slum- 
 bering soundly. Having lighted the candle at length and 
 opened his own door, he softly ascended, holding the taper 
 high above his head, and peering cautiously about ; curious 
 to see what kind of man had chosen so comfortless a shelter 
 for his lodging. 
 
 With his head upon the landing and his great limbs flung 
 over half a dozen stairs, as carelessly as though he were a 
 dead man whom drunken bearers had thrown down by 
 chance, there lay Hugh, face uppermost, his long hair droop- 
 ing like some wild weed upon his wooden pillow, and his 
 huge chest heaving with the sounds which so unwontedly dis- 
 turbed the place and hour. 
 
 He who came upon him so unexpectedly was about to 
 break his rest by thrusting him with his foot, when, glancing 
 at his upturned face, he arrested himself in the very action, 
 and stooping down and shading the candle with his hand, 
 examined his features closely. Close as his first inspection 
 was, it did not suffice, for he passed the light, still carefully 
 shaded as before, across and across his face, and yet ob- 
 served him with a searching eye. 
 
 While he was thus engaged, the sleeper, without any start- 
 ing or turning round, awoke. There was a kind of fascina- 
 tion in meeting his steady gaze so suddenly, which took from 
 the other the presence of mind to withdraw his eyes, and 
 forced him, as it were, to meet his look. So they remained 
 staring at each other, until Mr. Chester at last broke silence, 
 and asked him in a low voice, why he lay sleeping there. 
 
 ** I thought," said Hugh, struggling into a sitting posture 
 and gazing at him intently, still, 'that you were a part of my 
 dream. It was a curious one. I hope it may never come 
 true, master." 
 
 '* What makes you shiver ? " 
 
 ** The — the cold, 1 suppose," he growled, as he shook him- 
 self and rose. " I hardly know where I am yet." 
 
 '' Do you know me ? " said Mr. Chester. 
 
 " Ay, I know you," he answered. '* 1 was dreaming of you 
 — we're not where I thought we were. That's a comfort." 
 
 He looked round him as he spoke, and in particular looked 
 above his head, as though he half expected to be standing 
 under some object which had had existence in his dream. 
 
212 BARNABY RUDGK 
 
 Then he rubbed his eyes and shook himself again, and fol- 
 lowed his conductor into his own rooms. 
 
 Mr. Chester lighted the candles which stood upon hrs 
 dressing-table, and wheeling an easy-chair toward the fire, 
 which was yet burning, stirred up a cheerful blaze, sat down 
 before it, and bade his uncouth visitor " Come here," and 
 draw his boots off. 
 
 " You have been drinking again, my fine fellow," he said, 
 as Hugh went down on one knee, and did as he was told. 
 
 "As I'm alive, master, I've walked the long twelve miles, 
 and waited here I don't know how long, and had no drink 
 between my lips since dinner-time at noon." 
 
 " And can you do nothing better, my pleasant friend, than 
 fall asleep, and shake the very building with your snores ? " 
 said Mr. Chester. " Can't you dream ii. your strav/ at home, 
 dull dog as you are, that you need come here to do it? — 
 Reach me those slippers, and tread softly." 
 
 Hugh obeyed in silence. 
 
 " And harkee, my dear young gentleman," said Mr. Ches- 
 ter, as he put them on, " the next time you dream, don't let 
 it be of me, but of some dog or horse with whom you are 
 better acquainted. Fill the glass once — you'll find it and the 
 bottle in the same place — and empty it to keep yourself 
 awake." 
 
 Hugh obeyed again — even more zealously — and having 
 done so, presented himself before his patron. 
 
 " Now," said Mr. Chester, " what do you want with me ? " 
 
 " There was news to-day," returned Hugh. *' Your son 
 was at our house — came down on horseback. He tried to 
 see the young woman, but couldn't get sight of her. He left 
 some letter or some message which our Joe had charge of, 
 but he and the old one quarreled about it when your son had 
 gone, and the old one wouldn't let it be delivered. He says 
 (that's the old one does) that none of his people shall inter- 
 fere and get him into trouble. He's a landlord, he says, and 
 lives on every body's custom." 
 
 " He's a jewel," smiled Mr. Chester, *'and the better for 
 being a dull one. — Well ? " 
 
 " Varden's daughter — that's the girl I kissed " 
 
 " — And stole the bracelet from upon the king's highway," 
 said Mr. Chester, composedly. " Yes ; what of her ? " 
 
 " She wrote a note at our house to the young woman, say- 
 ing she lost the letter I brought to you, and you burned. Our 
 Joe was to carry it, but the old one kept him at home all 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 213 
 
 next day, on purpose that he shouldn't. Next morning he 
 gave it to me to take ; and here it is." 
 
 "You didn't deliver it then, my good friend ?" said Mr. 
 Chester, twirling Dolly's note between his finger and thumb, 
 and feigning to be surprised. 
 
 "I supposed you'd want to have it," retorted Hugh. " Burn 
 one, burn all, I thought." 
 
 " My devil-may-care acquaintance," said Mr. Chester — 
 ** really if you do not draw some nicer distinctions, your 
 career will be cut short with most surprising suddenness. 
 Don't you know that the letter you brought to me, was di- 
 rected to my son who resides in this very place ? And can 
 you descry no difference between his letters and those ad- 
 dressed to other people ? " 
 
 *'If you don't want it," said Hugh, disconcerted by this 
 reproof, for he had expected high praise, " give it me back, 
 and I'll deliver it. I don't know how to please you, master." 
 
 " I shall deliver it," returned his patron, putting it away 
 after a moment's consideration, '' myself. Does the young 
 lady walk out, on fine mornings ? " 
 
 " Mostly — about noon is her usual time." 
 
 "Alone?" 
 
 ''Yes, alone." 
 
 "Where?" 
 
 " In the grounds before the house. — Them that the foot- 
 path crosses." 
 
 " If the weather should be fine, I may throw myself in her 
 way to-morrow, perhaps," said Mr. Chester, as coolly as if 
 she were one of his ordinary acquaintance. " Mr. Hugh, if 
 I should ride up to the Maypole door, you will do me the 
 favor only to have seen me once. You must suppress your 
 gratitude, and endeavor to forget my forbearance in the 
 matter of the bracelet. It is natural it should break out, 
 and it does you honor ; but when other folks are by, you 
 must, for you own sake and safety, be as like your usual 
 self as though you owed me no obligation whatever, and 
 had never stood within these walls. You comprehend me ? " 
 
 Hugh understood him perfectly. After a pause he mut- 
 tured that he hoped his patron would involve him in no trou- 
 ble about this last letter ; for he had kept it back solely with 
 the view of pleasing him. He was continuing in this strain, 
 when Mr. Chester with a most beneficent and patronizing 
 air cut him short by saying : 
 
 " My good fellow, you have my promise, my word, my 
 
214 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 scaled bond (for a verbal pledge with me is quite as good), 
 that I will always protect you so long as you deserve it. Now, 
 do you set your mind at rest. Keep it at easej I beg of you. 
 When a man puts himself in my power so thoroughly as you 
 have done, I really feel as though he had a kind of claim 
 on me. I am more disposed to mercy and forbearance under 
 such circumstances than I can tell you, Hugh. Do look 
 upon me as your protector, and rest assured, 1 entreat you, 
 that on the subject of that indiscretion, you may preserve, 
 as long as you and I are friends, the lightest heart that ever 
 beat within a human breast. Fill that glass once more to 
 cheer you on your road homeward — I am really quite 
 ashamed to think how far you have to go — and then God 
 bless you for the night." 
 
 ** They think," said Hugh, when he had tossed the liquor 
 down, "that I am sleeping soundly in the stable. Ha, ha, 
 ha ! The stable door is shut, but the steed's gone, master." 
 
 " You are a most convivial fellow," returned his friend, 
 " and I love your humor of all things. Good-night ! Take 
 the greatest possible care of yourself, for my sake ! " 
 
 It was remarkable that during the whole interview, each 
 had endeavored to catch stolen glances of the other's face, 
 and had never looked full at it. They interchanged one 
 brief and hasty glance as Hugh went out, averted their eyes 
 directly, and so separated. Hugh closed the double doors 
 behind him, carefully and v/ithout noise ; and Mr. Ghester 
 remained in his easy-chair, with his gaze intently upon the 
 fire. 
 
 "Well ! " he said, after meditating for a long time — and 
 said with a deep sigh and an uneasy shifting of his attitude, 
 as though he dismissed some other subject from his thoughts, 
 and returned to that which had held possession of them all 
 the day — " the plot thickens ; I have thrown the shell ; it 
 will explode, I think, in eight-and-forty hours, and should 
 scatter these good folks amazingly. We shall see ! " 
 
 He went to bed and fell asleep, but had not slept long 
 when he started up and thought that Hugh was at the outer 
 door, calling in a strange voice, very different from his own, 
 to be admitted. The delusion was so strong upon nim, and 
 was so full of that vague terror of the night in which such 
 visions have their being, that he rose, and taking his sheathed 
 sword in his hand, opened the door, and looked out upon 
 the staircase, and toward the spot where Hugh had lain 
 asleep ; and even spoke to him by name. But all was dark 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 215 
 
 and quiet, and creeping back to bed again, he fell, after an 
 hour's uneasy watching, into a second sleep, and woke no 
 
 more till morning. 
 
 CHAPTER XXIX. 
 
 The thoughts of worldly men are forever regulated by a 
 moral law of gravitation, which, like the physical one, holds 
 them down to the earth. The bright glory of day, and the 
 silent wonders of a starlit night, appeal to their minds in 
 vain. There are no signs in the sun, or in the moon, or in 
 the stars, for their reading. They are like some wise men, 
 who, learning to know each planet by its Latin name, have 
 quite forgotten such small heavenly constellations as char- 
 ity, forbearance, universal love, and mercy, although they 
 shine by night and day so brightly that the blind may see 
 them ; and who, looking upward at the spangled sky, see 
 nothing there but the reflection of their own great wisdom 
 and book-learning. 
 
 It is curious to imagine these people of the world, busy in 
 thought, turning their eyes toward the countless spheres that 
 shine above us, and making them reflect the only images 
 their minds contain. The man who lives but in the breath 
 of princes, has nothing in his sight but stars for courtiers' 
 breasts. The envious man beholds his neighbors' honors 
 even in the sky ; to the money-hoarder, and the mass of 
 worldly folk, the whole great universe above glitters with 
 sterling coin — fresh from the mint — stamped with the sover- 
 eign s head coming always between them and heaven, turn 
 where they may. So do the shadows of our own desires 
 stand between us and our better angels, and thus their bright- 
 ness is eclipsed. 
 
 Every thing was fresh and gay, as though the world were 
 but that morning made, when Mr. Chester rode at a tranquil 
 pace along the forest road. Though early in the season, it 
 was warm and genial weather ; the trees were budding into 
 leaf, the hedges and the grass were green, the air was 
 musical with songs of birds, and high above them all the 
 lark poured out her richest melody. In shady spots the 
 morning dew sparkled on each young leaf and blade of 
 grass ; and where the sun was shining, some diamond drops 
 yet glistened brightly, as in unwillingness to leave so fair a 
 world, and have such brief existence. Even the light wind 
 
2i6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 whose rustling was as gentle to the ear as softly-falling 
 water, had its hope and promise ; and, leaving a pleasant 
 fragrance in its track as it went fluttering by, whispered of 
 its intercourse with summer, and of its happy coming. 
 
 The solitary rider went glancing on among the trees, from 
 sunlight into shade and back again, at the same even pace 
 — looking about him, certainly, from time to time, but with 
 no greater thought of the day or the scene through which he 
 moved than that he was fortunate (being choicely dressed) to 
 have such favorable weather. He smiled very compla- 
 cently at such times, but rather as if he were satisfied with 
 himself than with any thing else : and so went riding on, 
 upon his chestnut cob, as pleasant to look upon as his own 
 horse, and probably far less sensitive to the many cheerful 
 influences by which he was surrounded. 
 
 In the course of time, the Maypole's massive chimneys 
 rose upon his view ; but he quickened not his pace one jot, 
 and with the same cool gravity rode up to the tavern porcli. 
 John Willet, who was toasting his red face before a great 
 fire in the bar, and who with surprising foresight and quick- 
 ness of apprehension, had been thinking as he looked at the 
 blue sky, that if that state of things lasted much longer, it 
 might ultimately become necessary to leave off fires, and 
 throw the windows open, issued forth to hold his stirrup ; 
 calling lustily for Hugh. 
 
 "Oh, you're here, are you, sir?" said John, rather sur- 
 prised by the quickness with which he appeared. "Take 
 this here valuable animal into the stable, and have more 
 than particular care of him if you want to keep your place. 
 A mortal lazy fellow, sir ; he needs a deal of looking after." 
 
 " But you have a son," returned Mr. Chester, giving his 
 bridle to Hugh, as he dismounted, and acknowledged his 
 salute by a careless motion of his hand toward his hat. 
 " \\'hy don't you make /i/m useful ? " 
 
 " Why, the truth is, sir," replied John with great import- 
 ance, " that my son — what, you're a-listening are you, 
 villain ?" 
 
 "Who's listening?" returned Hugh angrily. "A treat, 
 indeed, to hear you speak I Would you have me take him 
 in till he's cool ? " 
 
 " Walk him up and down further off then, sir," cried old 
 John, *' and when you see me and a noble gentleman enter- 
 taining ourselves with talk, keep your distance. If you 
 don't know your distance, sir," added Mr. Willet. after an 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 217 
 
 enormously long pause, during which he fixed his great dull 
 eyes on Hugh, and waited with exemplary patience for any 
 little property in the way of ideas that might come to him, 
 '' we'll find a way to teach you, pretty soon." 
 
 Hugh shrugged his shoulders scornfully, and in his reck- 
 less swaggering way, crossed to the other side of the little 
 green, and there, with the bridle slung loosely over his shoul- 
 der, led the horse to and fro, glancing at his master every 
 now and then from under his bushy eyebrows, with as sin- 
 ister an aspect as one would desire to see. 
 
 Mr. Chester, who, without appearing to do so, had eyed 
 him attentively during this brief dispute, stepped into the 
 porch, and turning abruptly to Mr. Willet, said : 
 
 ''You keep strange servants, John." 
 
 " Strange enough to look at, sir, certainly," answered the 
 host ; " but out of doors ; for horses, dogs, ana the likes of 
 that, there ain't a better man in England than is that May- 
 pole Hugh yonder. He ain't fit for in-doors," added Mr. 
 Willet, with the confidential air of a man who felt his own 
 superior nature, "/do that ; but if that chap had only a 
 a little imagination, sir — " 
 
 " He's an active fellow now, I dare swear," said Mr. 
 Chester, in a musing tone which seemed to suggest that he 
 would have said the same had there been nobody to hear 
 him. 
 
 " Active, sir ! " retorted John, with quite an expression in 
 his face ; " that chap ! Hallo there ! You sir ! Bring the 
 horse here, and go and hang my wig on the weathercock to 
 show this gentleman whether you're one of the lively sort or 
 not." 
 
 Hugh made no answer, but throwing the bridle to his mas- 
 ter, and snatching his wig from his head, in a manner so 
 unceremonious and hasty that the action discomposed Mr. 
 Willet not a little, though performed at his own special 
 desire, climbed nimbly to the very summit of the maypole 
 before the house, and hanging the wig upon the weather- 
 cock, sent it twirling round like a roasting jack. Having 
 achieved this performance, he cast it on the ground, and 
 sliding down the pole with inconceivable rapidity, alighted 
 on his feet almost as soon as it had touched the earth. 
 
 " There, sir," said John, relapsing into his usual stolid 
 state, " you won't see that at many houses, besides the May- 
 pole, Where's there good accommodation for man and beast 
 —nor that neither, though that with him is nothing." 
 
2i8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 This last remark bore reference to his vaulting on horse- 
 back, as upon Mr. Chester's first visit, and quickly disap- 
 pearing by the stable gate. 
 
 "That with him is nothing," repeated Mr. Willet, brush- 
 ing his wig with his wrist, and inwardly resolving to distribute 
 a small charge of dust and damage to that article of dress, 
 through the various items of his guest's bill ; *' he'll get out of 
 a'most any winder in the house. There never was such a 
 chap for flinging himself about and never hurting his bones. 
 It's my opinion, sir, that it's pretty nearly all owing to his not 
 having any imagination ; and if that imagination could be 
 (which it can't) knocked into him, he'd never be able to do 
 it any more. But we was a-talking, sir, about my son." 
 
 " True, Willet, true," said his visitor, turning again toward 
 the landlord with that serenity of face. "My good friend, 
 what about him ? " 
 
 It has been reported that Mr. Willet, previously to making 
 answer, winked. But as he was never known to be guilty of 
 such lightness of conduct either before or afterward this 
 may be looked upon as a malicious invention of his enemies 
 — founded, perhaps, upon the undisputed circumstance of 
 his taking his guest by the third breast button of his coat, 
 counting downwards from the chin, and pouring his reply 
 into his ear : 
 
 " Sir," whispered John, with dignity, " I know ray duty. 
 We want no love-making here, sir, unbeknown to parents. 
 I respect a certain young gentleman, taking him in the light 
 of a young gentleman ; I respect a certain young lady, 
 taking her in the light of a young lady ; but of the two as a 
 couple, I have no knowledge, sir, none whatever. My son, 
 sir, is upon his patrol." 
 
 " I thought I saw him looking through the corner window 
 but this moment," said Mr. Chester, who naturally thought 
 that being on patrol, implied walking about somewhere. 
 
 " No doubt you did, sir," returned John. " He is upon 
 his patrol of honor, sir, not to leave the premises. Me and 
 some friends of mine that use the Maypole of an evening, sir, 
 considered what was best to be done with him, to prevent 
 his doing any thing unpleasant in opposing your desires ; 
 and we've put him oit his patrol. And what's more, sir, he 
 won't be off his patrol for a pretty long time to come, I can 
 tell you that." 
 
 When he had communicated this bright idea, which had 
 its origin in the perusal by the village cronies of a news- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 219 
 
 paper containing, among other matters, an account of how 
 some officer pending the sentence of some court-martial had 
 been enlarged on parole, Mr. Willet drew back from hi<i 
 guest's ear and without any visible alteration of feature, 
 chuckled thrice audibly. This nearest approach to a laugh 
 in which he ever indulged (and that but seldom and only on 
 extreme occasions), never even curled his lip or effected the 
 smallest change in — no, not so much as a slight wagging 
 of — his great, fat, double chin, which at these times, as at all 
 others, remained a perfect desert in the broad map of his 
 face ; one changeless, dull, tremendous blank. 
 
 Lest it should be a matter of surprise to any, that Mr. 
 Willet adopted this bold course in opposition to one whom 
 he had often entertained, and who had always paid his way 
 at the Maypole gallantly, it may be remarked that it was 
 his very penetration and sagacity in this respect, which 
 occasioned him to indulge in those unusual demonstrations 
 of jocularity, just now recorded. For Mr. Wiilet, after care- 
 fully balancing father and son in his mental scales, had 
 arrived at the distinct conclusion that the old gentleman was 
 a better sort of a customer than the young one. Throwing 
 his landlord into the same scale, which was already turned 
 by this consideration, and heaping upon him, again, his 
 strong desire to run counter to the unfortunate Joe, and his 
 opposition as a general principle to all matters of love and 
 m.atrimony, it went down to the very ground straightway, 
 and sent the light cause of the younger gentleman flying up- 
 ward to the ceiling. Mr. Chester was not the kind of man 
 to be by any means dim-sighted to Mr. Willet's motives, but 
 he thanked him as graciously as if he had been one of the 
 most disinterested martyrs that ever shone on earth ; and 
 leaving him, with many complimentary reliances on his 
 great taste and judgment, to prepare v/hatever dinner he 
 might deem most fitting the occasion, bent his steps toward 
 the Warren. 
 
 Dressed with more than his usual elegance ; assuming a 
 gracefulness of manner which, though it was the result of 
 long study, sat easily upon him and became him well ; com- 
 posing his features into their most serene and prepossessing 
 expression ; and setting in short that guard upon himself, 
 at every point, which denoted that he attached no slight im- 
 portance to the impression that he was about to make ; he 
 entered the bounds of Miss Haredale's usual walk. He had 
 not gone far, or looked about him long, when he descried 
 
220 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 coming toward him, a female figure. A glimpse of the form 
 and dress as she crossed a little wooden bridge which lay 
 between them, satisfied him that he had found her whom he 
 desired to see. He threw himself in her way, and a very 
 few paces brought them close together. 
 
 He raised his hat from his head, and yielding the path, 
 suffered her to pass him. Then, as if the idea had but that 
 moment occurred to him, he turned hastily back and said in 
 an agitated voice : 
 
 *' 1 beg pardon — do I address Miss Haredale ? " 
 
 She stopped in some confusion at being so unexpectedly 
 accosted by a stranger ; and answered " Yes." 
 
 *' Something told me," he said, looking a compliment to her 
 beauty, '' that it could be no other. Miss Haredale, I bear a 
 name which is not unknown to you — which it is a pride, and 
 yet a pain to me to know, sounds pleasantly in your ears. I 
 am a man advanced in life, as you see. I am the father of 
 him whom you honor and distinguish above all other men. 
 May I, for weighty reasons which fill me with distress, beg 
 but a minute's conversation with you here ? " 
 
 Who that was inexperienced in deceit, and had a frank 
 and youthful heart, could doubt the speaker's truth — could 
 doubt it, too, when the voice that spoke, was like the faint 
 echo of one she knew so well, and so much loved to hear ? 
 She inclined her head, and stopping, cast her eyes upon the 
 ground. 
 
 " A little more apart — among these trees. It is an old 
 man's hand, Miss Haredale ; an honest one, believe me." 
 
 She put hers in it as he said these words, and suffered him 
 to lead her to a neighboring seat. 
 
 *' You alarm me, sir," she said in a low voice. '' You are 
 not the bearer of any ill news, I hope ? " 
 
 " Of none that you anticipate," he answered, sitting down 
 beside her. " Edward is well — quite well It is of him I 
 wish to speak, certainly ; but I have no misfortune to com- 
 municate." 
 
 She bowed her head again, and made as though she would 
 have begged him to proceed ; but said nothing. 
 
 " I am sensible that I speak to you at a disadvantage, dear 
 Miss Haredale. Believe me that I am not so forgetful of 
 the feelings of my younger days as not to know that you are 
 little disposed to view me with favor. You have heard me 
 described as cold-hearted, calculating, selfish " 
 
 *^ I have never, sir " — she interposed with an altered man- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 221 
 
 ner and a firmer voice ; " I have never heard you spoken of 
 in harsh or disrespectful terms. You do a great wrong to 
 Edward's nature if you believe him capable of any mean or 
 base proceeding." 
 
 " Pardon me, my sweet young lady, but your uncle " 
 
 " Nor is it my uncle's nature either," she replied, with a 
 heightened color in her cheek. "It is not his nature to stab 
 in the dark, nor is it mine to love such deeds." 
 
 She rose as she spoke, and would have left him ; but he 
 detained her with a gentle hand, and besought her in such 
 persuasive accents to hear him but another minute, that she 
 was easily prevailed upon to comply, and so sat down again. 
 
 " And it is," said NIr. Chester, looking upward, and apos- 
 trophizing the air ; " it is this frank, ingenuous, noble nature, 
 Ned, that you can wovnd so lightly. Shame — shame upon 
 you, boy ! " 
 
 She turned toward him quickly, and with a scornful look 
 and flashing eyes. There were tears in Mr. Chester's eyes, 
 but he dashed them hurriedly away, as though unwilling that 
 his weakness should be known, and regarded her with 
 mingled admiration and compassion. 
 
 " I never until now," he said, '* believed that the frivo- 
 lous actions of a young man could move me like these of my 
 own son. I never knew till now the worth of a woman's 
 heart, which boys so lightly win, and lightly fling away. 
 Trust me, dear young lady, that I never until now did know 
 your worth ; and though an abhorrence of deceit and false- 
 hood has impelled me to seek you out, and would have done 
 so had you been the poorest and least gifted of your sex, I 
 should have lacked the fortitude to sustain this interview 
 could 1 have pictured you to my imagination as you really 
 are." 
 
 Oh ! If Mrs. Varden could have seen the virtuous gentle- 
 man as he said these words, with indigna^.ion sparkling from 
 his eyes — if she could have heard his broken, quavering 
 voice — if she could have beheld him as he stood bareheaded 
 in the sunlight, and with unwonted energy poured forth his 
 eloquence ! 
 
 With a haughty face, but pale and trembling too, Emma 
 regarded him in silence. She neither spoke nor moved, but 
 gazed upon him as though she would look into his heart. 
 
 "I throw off," said Mr. Chester, ** the restraint which 
 natural affection would impose on some men, and reject all 
 bonds but those of truth and duly. Miss Haredale, you 
 
222 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 are deceived ; yon are deceived by your unworthy lover, and 
 my unworthy son." 
 
 Still she looked at him steadily, and still said not one 
 word, 
 
 " I have ever opposed his professions of love for you ; you 
 will do me the justice, dear Miss Haredale, to remember 
 that. Your uncle and myself were enemies in early life, 
 and if I had sought retaliation, I might have found it here. 
 But as we grow older, we grow wiser — better, I would fain 
 hope — and from the first, I have opposed him in this 
 attempt. I foresaw the end, and would have spared you, if 
 I could." 
 
 " Speak plainly, sir," she faltered. " You deceive me, or 
 are deceived yourself. I do not believe you — I can not — I 
 should not." 
 
 " First," said Mr. Chester, soothingly, " for there may be 
 in your mind some latent angry feeling to which I would 
 not appeal, pray take this letter. It reached ray hand by 
 chance, and by mistake, and should have accounted to you 
 (as I am told) for my son's not answering some other note 
 of yours. God forbid, Miss Haredale," said the good gen- 
 tleman, with great emotion, " that there should be in your 
 gentle breast one causeless ground of quarrel with him. 
 You should know, and you will see, that he was in no fault 
 here." 
 
 There appeared something so very candid, so scrupu- 
 lously honorable, so very truthful and just in this course — 
 something which rendered the upright person who resorted 
 to it, so worthy of belief — that Emma's heart, for the first 
 time, sunk within her. She turned away and burst into 
 tears. 
 
 " I would," said Mr. Chester, leaning over her, and speak- 
 ing in mild and quite venerable accents ; '* I would, dear 
 girl, it were my task to banish, not increase, those tokens of 
 your grief. My son, my erring son — I will not call him 
 deliberately criminal in this, for men so young, who have 
 been inconstant twice or thrice before, act without reflec- 
 tion, almost without a knowledge of the wrong they do — 
 will break his plighted faith to you ; has broken it even 
 now. Shall I stop here, and having given you this warning, 
 leave it to be fulfilled ; or shall I go on ? " 
 
 " You will go on, sir," she answered, " and speak more 
 plainly yet, in justice both to him and me." 
 
 " My dear girl," said Mr. Chester, bending over her more 
 
BARNAE/ kUDGE. 223 
 
 affectionately still ; " whom I would call my daughter, but 
 the Fates forbid, Edward seeks to break with you upon a 
 false and most unwarrantable pretense. I have it on his 
 own showing ; in his own hand. Forgive me, if I have had 
 a watch upon his conduct ; I am his father ; I had a regard 
 for your peace and his honar, and no better resource was 
 left me. There lies on his desk at this present moment, 
 ready for transmission to you, a letter, in which he tells you 
 that our poverty — our poverty ; his and mine, Miss Hare- 
 dale — forbids him to pursue his claim upon your hand ; in 
 which he offers, voluntarily proposes, to free you from 
 your pledge ; and talks magnanimously (men do so, very 
 commonly, in such cases) of being in time more worthy of 
 your regard — and so forth. A letter, to be plain, in which 
 he not only jilts you — pardon the word ; I would summon 
 to your aid your pride and dignity — not only jilts you, I 
 fear, in favor of the object whose slighting treatment first 
 inspired his brief passion for yourself, and gave it birth in 
 wounded vanity, but affects to make a merit and a virtue of 
 the act." 
 
 She glanced proudly at him once more, as by an involun- 
 tary impulse, and with a swelling breast rejoined, " If what 
 you say be true, he takes much needless trouble, sir, to 
 compass his design. He is very tender of my peace of mind. 
 I quite thank him." 
 
 " The truth of what I tell you, dear young lady," he 
 replied, " you will test by the receipt or non-receipt of the 
 letter of which I speak. Haredale, my dear fellow, I am 
 delighted to see you, although we meet under singular cir- 
 cumstances, and upon a melancholy occasion. I hope you 
 are very well." 
 
 At these words the young lady raised her eyes, which 
 were filled with tears ; and seeing that her uncle indeed 
 stood before them, and being quite unequal to the trial of 
 hearing or of speaking one word more, hurriedly withdrew, 
 and left them. They stood looking at each other, and at 
 her retreating figure, and for a long time neither of them 
 spoke. 
 
 *' What does this mean ? Explain it," said Mr. Haredale 
 at length. *' Why are you here, and why with her ? " 
 
 ** My dear friend," rejoined the other, resuming his accus- 
 tomed manner with infinite readiness, and throwing himself 
 upon the bench with a weary air. " you told me not very 
 long ago, at that delightful old tavern of which vou are the 
 
224 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 esteemed proprietor (and a most charming establishment it 
 is for persons of rural pursuits and in robust health, who 
 are not liable to take cold), that I had the head and heart 
 of an evil spirit in all matters of deception. I thought at 
 the time ; 1 really did think ; you flattered me. But now I 
 begin to wonder at your discernment, and vanity apart, do 
 honestly believe you spoke the truth. Did you ever coun- 
 terfeit extreme ingenuousness and honest indignation ? My 
 dear fellow, you have no conception, if you never did, how 
 faint the effort makes one." 
 
 Mr. Haredale surveyed him with a look of cold contempt. 
 " You may evade an explanation, I know," he said, folding 
 his arms. " But I must have it. I can wait." 
 
 ** Not at all. Not at all, my good fellow. You shall not 
 v/ait a moment," returned his friend, as he lazily crossed his 
 legs. " The simplest thing in the world. It lies in a nut- 
 shell. Ned has written her a letter — a boyish, honest, senti- 
 mental composition which remains as yet in his desk, because 
 he hasn't had the heart to send it. I have taken a liberty, 
 for which my parental affection and anxiety are a sufficient 
 excuse, and possessed myself of the contents. I have de- 
 scribed them to your niece (a most enchanting person, Hare- 
 dale ; quite an angelic creature), with a little coloring and 
 description adapted to our purpose. It's done. You may 
 be quite easy. It's all over. Deprived of their adherents 
 and mediators ; her pride and jealousy roused to the utmost ; 
 with nobody to undeceive her, and you to confirm me ; you 
 will find that their intercourse will close with her answer. 
 If she receives Ned's letter by to-morrow noon, you may 
 date their parting from to-morrow night. No thanks, I 
 beg ; you owe me none. I have acted for myself ; and if I 
 have forwarded our compact with all the ardor even you 
 could have desired, I have done so selfishly, indeed." 
 
 " I curse the compact, as you call it, with my whole heart 
 and soul," returned the other. " It was made in an evil hour. 
 I have bound myself to a lie ; I have leagued myself with 
 you ; and though I did so with a righteous motive, and 
 though it cost me such an effort as haply few men know, I 
 hate and despise myself for the deed." 
 
 " You are very warm," said Mr. Chester, with a languid 
 smile. 
 
 *' I am warm. I am maddened by your coldness. Death, 
 Chester, if your blood ran warmer in your veins, and there 
 were no restraints upon me, such as those that hold and drag 
 
BARNABV RIIDGR. 22$ 
 
 me back — well ; it is done ; you lell me so, and on such a 
 point I may believe you. When I am most remorseful for 
 this treachery, I will think of you and your marriage, and 
 try to justify myself in such remembrances, for having torn 
 asunder Emma and your son, at any cost. Our bond is can- 
 celed now and we may part." 
 
 Mr. Chester kissed his hand gracefully ; and with the 
 same tranquil face he had preserved throughout — even when 
 he had seen his companion so tortured and transported 
 by his passion that his whole frame was shaken — lay in his 
 lounging posture on the seat and watched him as he walked 
 away. 
 
 "My scapegoat and my drudge at school," he said, rais- 
 ing his head to look after him ; " my friend of later days, 
 who could not keep his mistress when he had won her, 
 and threw me in her way to carry off the prize ; I tri- 
 umph in the present and the past. Bark on, ill-favored, 
 ill-conditioned cur ; fortune has ever been with me — I 
 like to hear you." 
 
 The spot where they had met was in an avenue of trees 
 Mr. Haredale not passing out on either hand, had walked 
 straight on. He chanced to* turn his head when at some 
 considerable distance, and seeing that his late companion 
 had by that time risen and was looking after him, stood still, 
 as though he had expected him to follow, and waited for his 
 coming up. 
 
 '* It w<zy come to that one day, but not yet," said Mr. 
 Chester, waving his hand, as though they were the best of 
 friends, and turning away. " Not yet, Haredale. Life is 
 pleasant enough to me ; dull and full of heaviness to you. 
 No. To cross swords with such a man — to indulge his 
 humor unless upon extremity — would be weak indeed." 
 
 For all that, he drew his sword as he walked along, and in 
 an absent humor ran his eye from hilt to point full twenty 
 times. But thoughtfulness begets wrinkles ; remembering 
 this, he soon put it up, smoothed his contracted brow, 
 hummed a gay tune with greater gayety of manner, and was 
 his unruffled self again. 
 
226 BARNABV RUDGE. 
 
 CHAPTER XXX. 
 
 A homely proverb recognizes the existence of a trouble- 
 some class of persons who, having an inch conceded them, 
 will take an ell. Not to quote the illustrious examples of 
 those heroic scourges of mankind, whose amiable path in life 
 has been from birth to death through blood, and fire, and 
 ruin, and who would seem to have existed for no better pur- 
 pose than to teach mankind that as the absence of pain is 
 plasure, so the earth, purged of their presence may be deemed 
 a blessed place — not to quote such mighty instances, it will 
 be sufficient to refer to old John Willet. 
 
 Old John having long encroached a good standard inch, 
 full measure, on the liberty of Joe, and having snipped off 
 a Flemish ell in the matter of the parole, grew so despotic 
 and so great, that his thirst for conquest knew no bounds. 
 The more young Joe submitted, the more absolute old John 
 became. The ell soon faded into nothing. Yards, furlongs, 
 miles arose ; and on went old John in the pleasantest man- 
 ner possible, trimming off an exuberance in this place, 
 shearing away some liberty of speech or action in that, and 
 conducting himself in this small way with as much high 
 mightiness and majesty as the most glorious tyrant that ever 
 had his statue reared in the public ways, of ancient or of 
 modern times. 
 
 As great men arc urged on to the abuse of power (when 
 they need urging, which is not often), by their flatterers and 
 dependents, so old John was impelled to these exercises of 
 authority by the applause and admiration of his Maypole 
 cronies, who, in the intervals of their nightly pipes and pots, 
 would shake their heads and say that Mr. Willet was a 
 father of the good old English sort ; that there were no new- 
 fangled notions or modern ways in him ; that he put them 
 in mind of what their fathers were when they were boys ; 
 that there was no mistake about him ; that it would be well 
 for the country if there were more like him, and more was the 
 pity that there were not ; with many other original-remarks 
 of that nature. Then they would condescendingly give Joe 
 to understand that it was all for his good, and he would be 
 thankful for it one day ; and in particular, Mr. Cobb would 
 acquaint him, that when he was his age, his father thought 
 no more of giving him a parental kick, or a box on the ears, 
 or a cuff on the head, or some little admonition of that sort. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 227 
 
 than he did of any other ordinary duty of life ; and he 
 would further remark, with looks of great significance, that 
 but for this judicious bringing up, he might have never been 
 the man he was at that present speaking ; which was prob- 
 able enough, as he was, beyond all question, the dullest dog 
 of the party. In short, between old John and old John's 
 'riends, there never was an unfortunate young fellow so 
 bullied, badgered, worried, fretted, and brow-beaten ; so 
 constantly beset, or made so tired of his life, as poor Joe 
 Willet. 
 
 This had come to be the recognized and established state 
 of things ; but as John was very anxious to flourish his 
 supremacy before the ey£s of Mr. Chester, he did that day 
 exceed himself, and did so goad and chafe his son and heir, 
 that but for Joe's having made a solemn vow to keep his 
 hands in his pockets when they were not- otherwise engaged, 
 it is impossible to say what he might have done with them. 
 But the longest day has an end, and at length Mr. Chester 
 came down stairs to mount his horse, which was ready at 
 the door. 
 
 As old John was not in the way at the moment, Joe, who 
 was sitting in the bar ruminating on his dismal fate and the 
 manifold perfections of Dolly Varden, ran out to hold the 
 guest's stirrup and assist him to mount. Mr. Chester was 
 scarcely in the saddle, and Joe was in the very act of making 
 him a graceful bow, when old John came diving out of the 
 porch, and collared him. 
 
 "None of that, sir," said John, "none of that, sir. No 
 breaking of patrols. How dare you come out of the door, 
 sir, without leave ? You're trying to get away, sir, are you, 
 and to make a traitor of yourself again ? What do you 
 mean, sir ? " 
 
 '* Let me go, father," said Joe, imploringly, as he marked 
 the smile upon their visitor's face, and observed the pleasure 
 his disgrace afforded him. " This is too bad. Who wants 
 to get away ? " 
 
 " Who wants to get away," cried John, shaking him. 
 " Why you do, sir, you do. You're the boy, sir," added John, 
 collaring with one hand, and aiding the effect of a farewell 
 bow to the visitor with the other, "that wants to sneak into 
 houses, and stir up differences between noble gentlemen and 
 their sons, are you, eh ? Hold your tongue, sir." 
 
 Joe made no effort to reply. It v/as the crowning circum- 
 stance of his degradation. He extricated himself from his 
 
228 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 father's grasp, darted an angry look at the departing guest, 
 and returned into the house. 
 
 " But for her," thought Joe, as he threw his arms upon a 
 table in the common room, and laid his head upon them, 
 '^ but for Dolly, who I couldn't bear should think me the 
 rascal they would make me out to be if I ran away, this 
 house and I should part to-night." 
 
 It being evening by this time, Solomon Daisy, Tom Cobb, 
 and Long Parkes, were all in the common-room too, and had 
 from the window been witnesses of what had just occurred. 
 Mr. Willet joining them soon afterward, received the com- 
 pliments of the company with great composure, and lighting 
 his pipe, sat down among them. 
 
 "We'll see, gentlemen," said John, after a long pause, 
 "who's the master of this house, and who isn't. We'll see 
 whether boys are to govern men, or men are to govern boys." 
 
 "And quite right too," assented Solomon Daisy, with some 
 approving nods ; " quite right, Johnny. Very good, Johnny. 
 Well said, Mr. Willet. Bravo, sir." 
 
 John slowly brought his eyes to bear upon him, looked at 
 him for a long time, and finally made answer, to the unspeak- 
 able consternation of his hearers, " When I want encourage- 
 ment from you, sir, I'll ask you for it. You let me alone, 
 sir. I can get on wit\out you, I hope. Don't you tackle 
 me, sir, if you please.' 
 
 " Don't take it ill, Johnny ; I didn't mean any harm," 
 pleaded the little man. 
 
 " Very good, sir," said John, more than usually obstinate 
 after his late success. " Never mind, sir. I can stand 
 pretty firm of myself, sir, I believe, without being shored up 
 by you." And having given utterance to this retort, Mr. 
 Willet fixed his eyes upon the boiler, and fell into a kind of 
 tobacco-trance. 
 
 The spirits of the company being somewhat damped by 
 this embarrassing line of conduct on the part of their host, 
 nothing more was said for a long time ; but at length Mr. 
 Cobb took upon himself to remark as he rose to knock the 
 ashes out of his pipe, that he hoped Joe would thenceforth 
 learn to obey his father in all things ; that he had found, 
 that day, he was not one of the sort of men who were to be 
 trifled with ; and that he would recommend him, poetically 
 speaking, to mind his eye for the future. 
 
 " I'd recommend you, in return," said Joe, looking up 
 with a flushed face, " not to talk to me." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 229 
 
 " Hold your tongue, sir," cried Mr. Willet, suddenly rous- 
 ing himself, and turning round.' 
 
 " 1 won't, father," cried Joe, smiting the table with his 
 fist, so that the jugs and glasses rung again ; *" these things 
 are hard enough to bear from you ; from any body else I 
 never will endure them any more. Therefore I say, Mr. 
 Cobb, don't talk to me." 
 
 " Why, who are you," said Mr. Cobb, sneeringly, " that 
 you're not to be talked to, eh, Joe ? " 
 
 To which Joe returned no answer, but with a very omin- 
 ous shake of the head, resumed his old position, which he 
 would have peacefully preserved until the house shut up at 
 night, but that Mr. Cobb, stimulated by the wonder of the 
 company at the young man's presumption, retorted with 
 sundry taunts, which proved too much for flesh and blood 
 to bear. Crowding into one moment the vexation and the 
 wrath of years, Joe started up, overturned the table, fell upon 
 his long enemy, pummeled him with all his might and main, 
 and finished by driving him with surprising swiftness against 
 a heap of spittoons in one corner ; plunging into which, head 
 foremost, with a tremendous crash, he lay at full length 
 among the ruins, stunned and motionless. Then, without 
 waiting to receive the compliments of the bystanders on the 
 victory he had won, he retreated to his own bed-chamber, 
 and considering himself in a state of siege, piled all the 
 portable furniture against the door by way of barricade. 
 
 " I have done it now," said Joe, as he sat down upon his 
 bedstead and wiped his heated face. " 1 knew it would 
 come at last. The Maypole and I must part company. 
 I'm a roving vagabond — she hates me for evermore — it's 
 all over ! " 
 
 CHAPTER XXXI. 
 
 Pondering on his unhappy lot, Joe sat and listened for a 
 long time, expecting every moment to hear their creaking 
 ^^ootsteps on the stairs, or to be greeted by his worthy father 
 with a summons to capitulate unconditionally, and deliver 
 himself up straightway. But neither voice nor footstep 
 came ; and though some distant echoes, as of closing doors 
 and people hurrying in and out of rooms, resounding from 
 time to time through the great passages, and penetrating to 
 his remote seclusion, gave note of unusual commotion down 
 
230 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 stairs, no nearer sound disturbed his place of retreat, which 
 seemed the quieter for these far-off noises, and was as dull 
 and full of gloom as any hermit's cell. 
 
 It came on darker and darker. The old fashioned furni- 
 ture of the chamber, which was a kind of hospital for all 
 the invalided movables in the house, grew indistinct and 
 shadowy in its many shapes ; chairs and tables, which by 
 day were as honest cripples as need be, assumed a doubtful 
 and mysterious character ; and one old leprous screen of 
 faded India leather and gold binding, which had kept out 
 many a cold breath of air in days of yore and shut in many 
 a jolly face, frowned on him with a spectral aspect, and 
 stood at full height in its allotted corner, like some gaunt 
 ghost who waited to be questioned. A portrait opposite 
 the window — a queer, old gray- eyed general, in an oval 
 frame — seemed to wink and doze as the light decayed, and 
 at length, when the last faint glimmmering speck of day 
 went out, to shut its eyes in good earnest, and fall sound 
 asleep. There was such a hush and mystery about every 
 thing, that Joe could not help following its example ; and 
 so went off into a slumber likewise, and dreamed of Dolly, 
 till the clock of Chigwell church struck two. 
 
 Still nobody came. The distant noises in the house had 
 ceased, and out of doors all was quiet too ; save for the occa- 
 sional barking of some deep-mouthed dog, and the shaking 
 of the branches by the night wind. He gazed mournfully 
 out of window at each well-known object as it lay sleeping 
 in the dim light of the moon ; and creeping back to his 
 former seat, tliought about the late uproar, until, with long 
 thinking of, it seemed to have occurred a month ago. Thus, 
 between dozing, and thinking, and walking to the window 
 and looking out, the night wore away ; the grim old screen, 
 and the kindred chairs and tables, began slowly to reveal 
 themselves in their accustomed forms ; the gray-eyed general 
 seemed to wink and yawn and rouse himself ; and at last he 
 was broad awake again, and very uncomfortable and cold 
 and haggard he looked, in the dull gray light of morning. 
 
 The sun had begun to peep above the forest trees, and al- 
 ready flung across the curling mist bright bars of gold, when 
 Joe dropped from his window on the ground below a little 
 bundle and his trusty stick, and prepared to descend him- 
 self. 
 
 It was not a very difficult task ; for there were so many 
 projections and gable ends i^ the way, that they formed a 
 
BARN A BY RUDGE. 2;?r 
 
 series of clumsy steps, with no greater obstacle than a jump 
 of some few feet at last. Joe, with his stick and bundle on 
 his shoulder, quickly stood on the firm earth, and looked up 
 at the old Maypole, it might be for the last time. 
 
 He didn't apostrophize it, for he was no great scholar. 
 He didn't curse it, for he had little ill-will to give to any 
 thing on earth. He felt more affectionate and kind to it 
 than ever he had done in all his life before, so said with all 
 his heart, '' God bless you ! " as a parting wish, and turned 
 away. 
 
 He walked along at a brisk pace, big with great thoughts 
 of going for a soldier and dying in some foreign- country 
 where it was very hot and sandy, and leaving God knows 
 what unheard-of wealth in prize-money to Dolly, who would 
 be very much affected when she came to know of it ; and 
 full of such youthful visions which were sometimes sanguine 
 and sometimes melancholy, but always had her for their 
 main point and center, pushed on vigorously until the noise 
 of London sounded in his ears, and the Black Lion hove in 
 sight. 
 
 It was only eight o'clock then, and very much astonished 
 the Black Lion was, to see him come walking in with dust 
 upon his feet at that early hour, with no gray mare to bear 
 him company. But as he ordered breakfast to be got ready 
 with all speed, and on its being set before him gave indis- 
 putable tokens of a hearty appetite, the Lion received him, 
 as usual, with a hospitable welcom.e ; and treated him with 
 those marks of distinction, which, as a regular customer, and 
 one within the freemasonry of the trade, he had a right to 
 claim. 
 
 This Lion or landlord — for he was called both man and 
 beast, by reason of his having instructed the artist who 
 painted his sign, to convey into the features of the lordly 
 brute whose effigy it bore, as near a counterpart of his own 
 face as his skill could compass and devise — was a gentleman 
 almost as quick of apprehension, and of almost as subtle a 
 wit, as the mighty John himself. But the difference between 
 them lay in this ; that whereas Mr. Willet's extreme sagacity 
 and acuteness were the efforts of unassisted nature, the Lion 
 stood indebted, in no small amount, to beer ; of which he 
 swigged such copious draughts, that most of his faculties 
 were utterly drowned and washed away, except the one 
 great faculty of sleep, which he retained in surprising perfec- 
 tion. The creaking Lion over the house-door was, there- 
 
±^2 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 fore, to say the truth, rather a drowsy, tame, and feeble lion ; 
 and as these social representatives of a savage class are 
 usually of a conventional character (being depicted, for the 
 most part, in impossible attitudes and of unearthly colors) 
 he was frequently supposed by the more ignorant and unin- 
 formed among the neighbors, to be the veritable portrait of 
 the host as he appeared on the occasion of some great 
 funeral ceremony or public mourning. 
 
 " What noisy fellow is that in the next room ? " said Joe, 
 when he had disposed of his breakfast, and had washed and 
 brushed himself, 
 
 " A recruiting sergeant," replied the Lion. 
 
 Joe started involuntarily. Here was the very thing he had 
 been dreaming of, all the way along. 
 
 " And I wish," said the Lion, " he was anywhere else but 
 here. The party make noise enough, but don't call for 
 much. There's great cry there, Mr. Willet, but very little 
 wool. Your father wouldn't like 'em, / know." 
 
 Perhaps not much under any circumstances. Perhaps if 
 he could have known what was passing at that moment in 
 Joe's mind, he would have liked them still less. 
 
 " Is he recruiting for a — for a fine regiment ?" said Joe 
 glancing at a little round mirror that hung in the bar. 
 
 " I believe he is," replied the host, " It's much the same 
 thing, whatever regiment he's recruiting for. I'm told there 
 an't a deal of difference between a fine man and another one, 
 when they're shot -through and through." 
 
 ''They're not all shot," said Joe. 
 
 *' No," the Lion answered, *' not all. Those that are 
 — supposing it's done easy — are the best off in my opinion." 
 
 " Ah ! " retorted Joe, *' but you don't care for glory." 
 
 *' For what ?" said the Lion. 
 
 " Glory." 
 
 " No," returned the Lion, with supreme indifference. " I 
 don't. You're right in that, Mr. Willet. When Glory 
 comes here, and calls for any thing to drink and changes a 
 guinea to pay for it, I'll give it him for nothing. It's my 
 belief, sir, that the Glory's arms wouldn't do a very strong 
 business." 
 
 These remarks were not at all comforting. Joe walked 
 out, stopped at the door of the next room, and listened. 
 The sergeant was describing a military life. It was all drink- 
 ing, he said, except that there were frequent intervals of eat- 
 ing and love-making. A battle was the finest thing in the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 233 
 
 world — when your side won it — and Englishmen always did 
 that. " Supposing you should be killed, sir ?" said a timid 
 voice in one corner. " Well, sir, supposing you should be," 
 said the sergeant, " what then ? Your country loves you, 
 sir ; his majesty King George the Third loves you ; your 
 memory is honored, revered, respected ; every body's fond 
 of you, and grateful to you ; your name's wrote down at full 
 length in a book in the war-office. Damme, gentlemen, we 
 must all die sometime, or other, eh ? " 
 
 The voice coughed, and said no more. 
 
 Joe walked into the room. A group of half-a-dozen fel- 
 lows had gathered together in the tap-room, and were listen- 
 ing with greedy ears. One of them, a carter in a smock- 
 frock, seemed wavering and disposed to enlist. The rest, 
 who were by no means disposed, strongly urged him to do 
 so (according to the custom of mankmd), backed the ser- 
 geant's arguments, and grinned among themselves. '* I say 
 nothing, boys," said the sergeant, who sat a little apart, 
 drinking his liquor. " For lads of spirit " — here he cast an 
 eye on Joe — " this is the time. I don't want to inveigle 
 you. The king's not come to that, I hope. Brisk young 
 blood is what we want ; not milk and water. Won't take 
 five men out of six. We want top-sawyers, we do. I'm not 
 a-going to tell tales out of school, but, damme, if every gen- 
 tleman's son that carries arms in our corps, through being 
 under a cloud and having little differences with his relations, 
 was counted up " — here his eye fell on Joe again, and so 
 good-naturedly, that Joe beckoned him out. He came 
 directly. 
 
 "You're a gentleman, by G — ! " was the first remark, as 
 he slapped him on the back. "You're a gentleman in dis- 
 guise. So am I. Let's swear friendship." 
 
 Joe didn't exactly do that, but he shook hands with him, 
 and thanked him for his good opinion. 
 
 "You want to serve," said his new friend. "You shall. 
 You were made for it. You're one of us by nature. What'U 
 you take to drink ? " 
 
 " Nothing just now," replied Joe, smiling faintly, " I 
 haven't quite made up my mind." 
 
 " A mettlesome fellow like you, and not made up his 
 mind ! " cried the sergeant. " Here— let me give the bell 
 a pull, and you'll make up your mind in half a minute, I 
 know." 
 
 " You're riahtso far "— ansvv^ered Joe, " for if you pull the 
 
234 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 bell here, where I'm known, there'll be an end of my soldier- 
 ing inclinations in no time. Look in my face. You see me, 
 do you ? " 
 
 ** I do," replied the sergeant, with an oath, " and a finer 
 young fellow or one better qualified to serve his king and 
 country I never set my — " he used an adjective in this place 
 — " eye on." 
 
 " Thank you," said Joe, " I didn't ask you for want of a 
 compliment, but thank you all the same. Do I look like a 
 sneaking fellow or a liar ? " 
 
 The sergeant rejoined with many choice asseverations 
 that he didn't ; and that if his (the sergeant's) own father 
 were to say he did, he would run the old gentleman through 
 the body cheerfully, and consider it a meritorious action. 
 
 Joe expressed his obligations, and continued, " You can 
 trust me then, and credit what I say. I believe I shall enlist 
 in your regiment to-night. The reason I don't do so now is 
 because I don't want until to-night, to do what I can't re- 
 call. Where shall I find you, this evening ? " 
 
 His friend replied with some unwillingness, and after 
 much ineffectual entreaty, having for its object the immedi- 
 ate settlement of the business, that the quarters would be at 
 the Crooked Billet in Tower Street ; where he would be 
 found waking until midnight, and sleeping until breakfast 
 time to-morrow. 
 
 "And if I do come — which it's a million to one, I shall — 
 when will you take me out of London ? " demanded Joe. 
 
 "To-morrow morning, at half after eight o'clock," replied 
 the sergeant. " You'll go abroad — a country where it's all 
 sunshine and plunder — the finest climate in the world." 
 
 " To go abroad," said Joe, shaking hands with him, " is the 
 very thing I want. You may expect me." 
 
 " You're the kind of lad for us," cried the sergeant, hold- 
 ing Joe's hand in his, in the excess of his admiration. " You're 
 the boy to push your fortune. I don't say it because I bear 
 you any envy, or Avould take away from the credit of the rise 
 you'll make, but if I had been bred and taught like you, I'd 
 have been a colonel by this time." 
 
 " Tush, man I " said Joe, " I'm not so young as that. Need>^ 
 must when the devil drives ; and the devil that drives n.e 
 is an empty pocket and an unhappy home. For the present, 
 good-by." 
 
 "Forking and country ! " cried the sergeant, flourishing 
 his cap 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 235 
 
 " For bread' and meat ! " cried Joe, snapping his fingers. 
 And so they parted. 
 
 He had very little money in his pocket ; so little indeed, 
 that after paying for his breakfast (which he was too honest 
 and perhaps too proud to score up to his father's charge) he 
 had but a penny left. He had courage, notwithstanding, to 
 resist all the affectionate importunities of the sergeant, who 
 waylaid him at the door with many protestations of eternal 
 friendship, and did in particular request that he would do 
 him the favor to accept of only one shilling as a temporary 
 accommodation. Rejecting his offers both of cash and 
 credit, Joe walked away with stick and bundle as before, bent 
 upon getting through the day as he best could, and going 
 down to the locksmith's in the dusk of the evening ; for it 
 should go hard, he had resolved, but he would have a part- 
 ing word with charming Dolly Varden. 
 
 He went out by Islington and so on to Highgatc, and sat 
 on many stones and gates, but there were no voices in the 
 bells to bid him turn. Since the time of noble Whitting- 
 ton, fair flower of merchants, bells have come to have 
 less sympathy with humankind. They only ring for money 
 and on state occasions. Wanderers have increased in num- 
 bers ; ships leave the Thames for distant regions, carrying 
 from stem to stern no other cargo ; the bells are silent ; they 
 ring out no entreaties or regrets ; they are used to it and 
 have grown worldly. 
 
 Joe bought a roll, and reduced his purse to the condition 
 (with a difference) of that celebrated purse of Fortunatus, 
 which, whatever were its favored owner's necessities, had 
 one unvarying amount in it. In these real times, when all 
 the fairies are dead and buried, there are still a great many 
 purses which possess that quality. The sum total they con- 
 tain is expressed in arithmetic by a circle, and whether it be 
 added to or multiplied by its own amount, the result of the 
 problem is more easily stated than any known in figures. 
 
 Evening drew on at last. With the desolate and solitary 
 feeling of one who had no home or shelter, and was alone 
 utterly in the world for the first time, he bent his steps to- 
 ward the locksmith's house. He had delayed till now, know- 
 ing that Mrs. Varden sometimes went out alone, or with 
 Miggs for her sole attendant, to lectures in the evening ; and 
 devoutly hoping that this might be one of her nights of 
 moral culture. 
 
 He had walked up and down before the house, on the op- 
 
236 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 posite side of the way, two or three times, when as he re- 
 turned to it again, he caught a glimpse of a fluttering skirt 
 at the door. It was Dolly's — to whom else could it belong ? 
 no dress but hers had such a flow as that. He plucked up 
 his spirits, and followed it into the workshop of the Golden 
 Key. 
 
 His darkening the door caused her to look round. Oh 
 that face ! "If it hadn't been for that," thought Joe, " I 
 should never have walked into poor Tom Cobb. She's 
 twenty times handsomer than ever. She might marry a 
 lord ! " 
 
 He didn't say this. He only thought it — perhaps looked 
 it also. Dolly was glad to see him, and was so sorry her 
 father and mother were away from home. Joe begged she 
 wouldn't mention it on any account. 
 
 Dolly hesitated to lead the way into the parlor, for there it 
 was nearly dark ; at the same time she hesitated to stand 
 talking in the workshop, which was yet light and open to the 
 street. They had got by some means, too, before the little 
 forge ; and Joe having her hand in his (which he had no 
 right to have, for Dolly only gave it him to shake), it was so 
 like standing before some homely altar being married, that 
 it was the most embarrassing state of things in the world. 
 
 '' I have come," said Joe, " to say good-by — to say good- 
 by, for I don't know how many years ; perhaps forever. I am 
 going abroad." 
 
 Now this was exactly what he should not have said. Here 
 he was, talking like a gentleman at large who. was free to 
 come and go and roam about the world at pleasure, when 
 that gallant coach-maker had vowed but the night before that 
 Miss Varden held him bound in adamantine chains ; and 
 had positively stated in so many words that she was killing 
 him by inches, and that in a fortnight more or thereabouts 
 he expected to make a decent end and leave the business to 
 his mother. 
 
 Dolly released her hand and said " Indeed ! " She re- 
 marked in the same breath that it was a fine night, and in 
 short, betrayed no more emotion than the forge itself. 
 
 "I couldn't go," said Joe, "without coming to see you. 
 I hadn't the heart to." 
 
 Dolly was more sorry than she could tell, that he should 
 have taken so much trouble. It was such a long way, and 
 he must have such a deal to do. " And how was Mr. Willet 
 — ihat dear old gentleman — " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 237 
 
 " Is this all you say ! " cried Joe. 
 
 All ! Good gracious, what did the man expect ! She 
 was obliged to take her apron in her hand and run her eyes 
 along the hem from corner to corner, to keep herself from 
 laughing in his face ;— not because his gaze confused her — 
 not at all. 
 
 Joe had small experience in love affairs, and had no 
 notion how different young ladies are at different times ; he 
 had expected to take Dolly up again at the very point where 
 he had left her after that delicious evening ride, and was no 
 more prepared for such an alteration than to see the sun 
 and moon change places. He had buoyed hnnself up all 
 day with an indistinct idea that she would certainly say 
 " Don't go," or " Don't leave us," or " Why do you go ? " or 
 ** Why do you leave us ? " or would give him seme little 
 encouragement of that sort ; he had even entertained the 
 possibility of her bursting into tears, of her throwing herself 
 into his arms, of falling down in a fainting fit without pre- 
 vious word or sign ; but any approach to such a line of con- 
 duct as this, had been so far from his thoughts that he could 
 only look at her in silent wonder. 
 
 Dolly, in the meanwhile, turned to the corners of her apron, 
 and measured the sides, and smoothed out the wrinkles, and 
 was as silent as he. At last after a long pause, Joe said 
 good-by. " Good-by " — said Dolly — with as pleasant a smile 
 as if he were going into the next street, and were coming 
 back to supper ; " good-by." 
 
 "Come," said Joe, putting out both hands, ''Dolly, dear 
 Dolly, don't let us part like this. I love you dearly, with all 
 my heart and soul ; with as much truth and earnestness as 
 ever man loved woman in this world, I do believe. I am a 
 poor fellow, as you know — poorer now than ever, for I have fled 
 from home, not being able to bear it any longer, and must 
 fight my own way without help. You are beautiful, admired, 
 are loved by every body, are well off and happy ; and may 
 you ever be so ! Heaven forbid I should ever make you 
 otherwise ; but give me a word of comfort. Say something 
 kind to me. I have no right to expect it of you, I know, 
 but I ask it because I love you, and shall treasure the 
 slightest word from you all through my life. Dolly, dearest, 
 have you nothing to say to me ? " 
 
 No. Nothing. Dolly was a coquette by nature, and a 
 spoiled child. She had no notion of being carried by storm 
 in this way. The coach-maker would have been dissolved in 
 
238 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 tears, and would have kneeled down, and called himself names, 
 and clasped his hands, and beat his breast, and tugged 
 wildly at his cravat, and done all kinds of poetry. Joe had 
 no business to be going abroad. He had no right to be 
 able to do it. If he was in adamantine chains, he couldn't. 
 
 " I have said good-by," said Dolly, ^' twice. Take your 
 arm away directly, Mr. Joseph, or 1 11. call Miggs." 
 
 '* I'll not reproach you," answered Joe, " it's my fault, no 
 doubt. I have thought sometimes that you didn't quite 
 despise me, but I was a fool to think so. Every one must, 
 who has seen* the life I have led — you most of all. God 
 bless you ! " 
 
 He was gone, actually gone. Dolly waited a little while, 
 thinking he would return, peeped out at the door, looked up 
 the street and down as well as the increasing darkness would 
 allow, came in again, waited a little longer, went up-stairs 
 humming a tune, bolted herself in, laid her head down on 
 her bed, and cried as if her heart would break. And yet 
 such natures are made up of so many contradictions, that 
 if Joe Willet had come back that night, next day, next 
 week, next month, the odds are a hundred to one she would 
 have treated him in the very same manner, and have wept 
 for it afterward with the very same distress. 
 
 She had no sooner left the work-shop than there cautiously 
 peered out from behind the chimney of the forge, a face 
 which had already emerged from the same concealment 
 twice or thrice, unseen, and which, after satisfying itself 
 that it was now alone, was followed by a leg, a shoulder, 
 and so on by degrees, until the form of Mr. Tappertit stood 
 confessed, with a brown-paper cap stuck negligently on one 
 side of its head, and its arms very much akimbo. 
 
 ''Have my ears deceived me," said the 'prentice, **or 
 do I dream ! am I to thank thee, fortun', or to cus thee — 
 which ? " 
 
 He gravely descended from his elevation, took down his 
 piece of looking-glass, planted it against the wall upon the 
 usual bench, twisted his head round, and looked closely at 
 his legs. 
 
 " If they're a dream," said Sim, "let sculptures have such 
 wisions, and chisel 'em out when they wake. This is reality. 
 Sleep has no such limbs as them. Tremble, Willet, and de- 
 spair. She's mine ! She's mine ! " 
 
 With these triumphant expressions, he seized a hammer 
 and dealt a heavy blow at a vice, which in his mind's eye 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 239 
 
 represented the sconce or head of Joseph Wiiiet. That done 
 he burst into a peal of laughter which startled Miss Miggs 
 even in her distant kitchen, and dipping his head into a bowl 
 of water, had recourse to a jack-towel inside the closet door, 
 which served the double purpose of smothering his feelings 
 and drying his face. 
 
 Joe, disconsolate and down-hearted, but full of courage 
 too, on leaving the locksmith's house made the best of his 
 was to the Crooked Billet, and there inquired for his friend 
 the sergeant, who, expecting no man less, received him with 
 open arms. In the course of five minutes after his arrival at 
 that house of entertainment, he was enrolled among the gal- 
 lant defenders of his native land ; and within half an hour 
 was regaled with a steamWg supper of boiled tripe and 
 onions, prepared, as his friend assured him more than 
 once, at the express command of his most sacred majesty 
 the king. To this meal, which tasted very savory after 
 his long fasting, he did ample justice ; and when he had 
 followed it up, or down, with a variety of loyal and patriotic 
 boasts, he was conducted to a straw mattress in a loft over 
 the stable, and locked in there for the night. 
 
 The next morning he found that the obliging care of his 
 martial friend had decorated his hat with sundry party-col- 
 ored streamers, which made a very lively appearance ; and 
 in company with that officer, and three other military gen- 
 tlemen newly enrolled, who were under a cloud so dense 
 that it only left three shoes, a boot, a coat and a half visible 
 among them, repaired to the river-side. Here they were 
 joined by a corporal and four more heroes, of whom two 
 were drunk and daring, and two sober and penitent, but 
 each of whom, like Joe, had his dusty stick and bundle. 
 The party embarked in a passage-boat bound for 
 Gravesend, whence they were to proceed on foot to Chat- 
 ham ; the wind was in their favor, and they soon left Lon- 
 don behind them, a mere dark mist — a giant phantom in 
 the air. 
 
 CHAPTER XXXII. 
 
 Misfortunes, saith the adage, never come singly. There 
 is little doubt that troubles are exceedingly gregarious in 
 their nature, and flying in flocks, are apt to perch capri- 
 ciously ; crowding on the heads of some poor wights until 
 
240 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 there is not an inch of room left on their unlucky crowns, 
 and taking no more notice of others wlio offer as good rest- 
 ing-places for the soles of their feet, than if they had no ex- 
 istence. It may have happened that a flight of troubles 
 brooding over London, and looking out for Joseph Willet, 
 whom they couldn't find, darted down haphazard on the 
 first young man that caught their fancy, and settled on him 
 instead. However this may be, certain it is that on the 
 very day of Joe's departure they swarmed about the ears of 
 Edward Chester and did so buzz and flap their wings, and 
 persecute him, that he was most profoundly wretched. 
 
 It was evening, and just eight o'clock, when he and his 
 father, having wine and dessert set before them, were left 
 to themselves for the first time that day. They had dined 
 together, but a third person had been present during the 
 meal, and until they had met at table they had not seen 
 each other since the previous night. 
 
 Edward was reserved and silent, Mr. Chester was more 
 than usually gay ; but not caring, as it seemed, to open a 
 conversation with one whose humor was so different, he 
 vented the lightness of his spirit in smiles and sparkling 
 looks, and made no effort to awaken his attention. So they 
 remained for some time ; the father lying on a sofa with his 
 accustomed air of graceful negligence ; the son seated oppo- 
 site him with downcast eyes, busied, it was plain, with pain- 
 ful and uneasy thoughts. 
 
 " My dear Edward," said Mr. Chester at length, with a 
 most engaging laugh, " do not extend your drowsy influence 
 to the decanter. Suffer that to circulate, let your spirits be 
 never so stagnant." 
 
 Edward begged his pardon, passed it, and relapsed into 
 his former state. 
 
 " You do wrong not to fill your glass," said Mr. Chester, 
 holding up his own before the light. '' Wine in moderation — 
 not in excess, for that makes men ugly — has a thousand 
 pleasant influences. It brightens the eye, improves the voice, 
 imparts a new vivacity to one's thoughts and conversation : 
 you should try it, Ned." 
 
 "Ah, father ! " cried his son, 'Sf " 
 
 *' My good fellow," interposed the parent hastily, as he set 
 down his glass, and raised iiis eyebrows with a startled and 
 horrified expression, "for heaven's sake don't call me by 
 that obsolete and ancient name. Have some regard for 
 delicacy. Am I gray, or wrinkled, do I go on crutches, have 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 241 
 
 I lost my teeth, that you adopt such a mode of address ? 
 Good God, how very coarse ! " 
 
 " I was about to speak to you from my heart, sir," returned 
 Edward, '' in the confidence which should subsist between 
 us ; and vou check me in the outset." 
 
 "Now^/(^, Ned, do not," said Mr. Chester, raising his del- 
 icate hand imploringly, " talk in that monstrous manner. 
 About to speak from your heart. Don't you know that the 
 heart is an ingenious part of our formation — the center of 
 the bloodvessels and all that sort of thing — which has no 
 more to do with what you say or think than your knees have ? 
 How can you be so very vulgar and absurd ? These anatom- 
 ical allusions should be left to gentlemen of the medical 
 profession. They are really not agreeable in society. You 
 quite surprise me, Ned." 
 
 "Well! there are no such things to wound, or heal, or 
 have regard for. I know your creed, sir, and will say no 
 more," returned his son. 
 
 " There again," said Mr. Chester, sipping his wine, '' you 
 are wrong. I distinctly say there are such things. We know 
 there are. The hearts of animals— of bullocks, sheep, and 
 so forth — are cooked and devoured, as I am told, by the 
 iower classes, with avast deal of relish. Men are sometimes 
 stabbed to the heart, shot to the heart ; but as to speaking 
 from the heart, or to the heart, or being warm-hearted, or 
 cold-hearted, or broken-hearted, or being all heart, or having 
 no heart — pah ! these things are nonsense, Ned." 
 
 " No doubt, sir," returned his son, seeing that he paused 
 for him to speak. " No doubt." 
 
 '' There's Haredale's niece, your late flame," said Mr. 
 Chester, as a careless illustration of his meaning. "No 
 doubt in your mind she was all heart once. Now she has 
 none at all. Yet she is the same person, Ned, exactly." 
 
 " She is a changed person, sir," cried Edward, reddening ; 
 "and changed by vile means, I believe." 
 
 "You have had a cool dismissal, have you ?" said his 
 father. " Poor Ned ! I told you last night what would hap- 
 pen — May I ask you for the nut-crackers ? " 
 
 " She has been tampered with, and most treacherously de- 
 ceived," cried Edward, rising from his seat. " I never will 
 believe that the knowledge of my real position, given her by 
 myself, has worked this change. I know she is beset and 
 tortured. But though our contract is at an end, and broken 
 oast all redemption ; though I charge upon her want of 
 
242 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 iirmness and want of truth, both to herself and me ; I do 
 not now, and never will believe, that any sordid motive, or 
 her own unbiased will has led her to this course — never ! " 
 
 " You make me blush," returned his father gayly, *' for the 
 folly of your nature, in which — but we never know ourselves 
 — I devoutly hope there is no reflection of my own. With 
 regard to the young lady herself, she has done what is very 
 natural and proper, my dear fellow ; what you yourself pro- 
 posed, as I learn from Haredale ; and what I predicted — 
 with no great exercise of sagacity — she would do. She sup- 
 posed you to be rich, or at least quite rich enough ; and 
 found you poor. Marriage is a civil contract ; people marry 
 to better their worldly condition and improve appearances ; 
 it is an affair of house and furniture, of liveries, servants, 
 equipage, and so forth. The lady being poor and you poor 
 also, there is an end of the matter. You can not enter upon 
 these considerations, and have no manner of business with 
 the ceremony. I drink her health in this glass, and respect 
 and honor her for her extreme good sense. It is a lesson to 
 you. Fill yours, Ned." 
 
 " It is a lesson," returned his son, '* by which I hope I may 
 never profit, and if years and experience impress it on " 
 
 " Don't say on the heart," interposed his father. 
 
 ** On men whom the world and its hypocrisy have spoiled," 
 said Edward warmly; " heaven keep me from its knowl- 
 edge." 
 
 " Come, sir," returned his father, raising himself a little 
 on the sofa, and looking straight toward him ; *' we have 
 had enough of this. Remember, if you please, your interest," 
 )'our duty, your moral obligations, your filial affections, and 
 all that sort of thing, which it is so very delightful and 
 charming to reflect upon ; or you will repent it." 
 
 " I shall never repent the preservation of my self-respect, 
 sir," said Edward. " Forgive me if 1 say that 1 will not 
 sacrifice it at your bidding, and that I will not pursue the 
 track which you would have made me take, and to which the 
 secret share you have had in this late separation tends." 
 
 His father rose a little higher still, and looking at him as 
 though curious to know if he were quite resolved and earn- 
 est, dropped gently down again, and said in the calmest 
 voice — eating his nuts meanwhile : 
 
 " Edward, my father had a son, who being a fool like you, 
 and, like you, entertaining low and disobedient sentiments, 
 he disinherited and cursed one mornini2f after breakfastc 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 243 
 
 The circumstance occurs to me with a singuhir clearness of 
 recollection this evening. I remember eating muffins at the 
 time, with marmalade. He led a miserable life (the son, I 
 mean) and died early ; it was a happy release on all ac- 
 counts ; he degraded the family very much. It is a sad cir- 
 cumstance, Edward, when a father finds it necessary to re- 
 sort to such strong measures." 
 
 ^' It is," replied Edward, " and it is sad when a son, prof- 
 fering him his love and duty in their best and truest sense, 
 finds himself repelled at every turn, and forced to disobey. 
 Dear father," he added, more earnestly, though in a gentler 
 tone, '' I have reflected many times on what occurred between 
 us when we first discussed this subject. Let there be a con- 
 fidence between us ; not in terms, but truth. Hear what I 
 have to say." 
 
 " As I anticipate what it is, and can not fail to do so, Ed- 
 ward," returned his father coldly, " I decline. I couldn't 
 possibly. I am sure it would put me out of temper, which 
 is a state of mind I can't endure. If you intend to mar my 
 plans for your establishment in life, and the preservation of 
 that gentility and becoming pride which our family have so 
 long sustained — if, in short, you are resolved to take your 
 own course, you must take it, and my curse with it. I am 
 very sorry, but there's really no alternative." 
 
 " The curse may pass your lips," said Edward, " but it 
 will be but empty breath. I do not believe that any man 
 on earth has greater power to call one down upon his fellow 
 — least of all, upon his own child — than he has to make one 
 drop of rain or flake of snow fall from the clouds above us 
 at his impious bidding. Beware, sir, what you do." 
 
 " You are so very irreligious, so exceedingly undutif ul, so 
 horribly profane," rejoined his father, turning his face lazily 
 toward him, and cracking another nut, " that I positively 
 must interrupt you here. It is quite impossible we can con- 
 tinue to go on, upon such terms as these. If you will do me 
 the favor to ring the bell, the servant will shov/ you to the 
 door. Return to this roof no more, I beg you. Go, sir, 
 since you have no moral sense remaining ; and go to the 
 devil, at my express desire. Good-day." 
 
 Edward left the room without another word or look, and 
 turned his back upon the house forever. 
 
 The father's face was slightly flushed and heated, but his 
 manner was quite unchanged, as he rang the bell again, and 
 addressed the servant on his entrance. 
 
244 BARNABY RUDCxE. 
 
 '' Peak — if that gentleman who has just gone out — " 
 
 " I beg your pardon, sir, Mr. Edward ? " 
 
 '' Were there more than one, dolt, that you asked the ques- 
 tion ? If that gentleman should send here for his wardrobe, 
 let him have it, do you hear ? If he should call himself at 
 any time, I'm not at home. You'll tell him so, and shut the 
 door." 
 
 So, it soon got whispered about, that Mr. Chester was very 
 unfortunate in his son, who had occasioned him great grief 
 and sorrow. And the good people who heard this and told 
 it again, marveled the more at his equanimity and even tem- 
 per, and said what an amiable nature that man must have, 
 who, having undergone so much, could be so placid and so 
 calm. And when Edward's name was spoken, society shook 
 its head, and laid its finger on its lip, and sighed, and looked 
 very grave ; and those wlio had sons about his age, waxed 
 wrathful and indignant, and hoped, for virtue's sake, that he 
 was dead. And the world went on turning round, as usual, 
 for five years, concerning which this narrative is silent. 
 
 CHAPTER XXXIII. 
 
 One wintry evening, early in the year of our Lord one 
 thousand seven hundred and eighty, a keen north wind arose 
 as it grew dark, and night came on with black and dismal 
 looks. A bitter storm of sleet, dense, and icy-cold, swept 
 the wet streets, and rattled on the trenibling windows. Sign- 
 boards, shaken past endurance in their creaking frames, fell 
 crashing on the pavement ; old tottering chimneys reeled 
 and staggered in the blast ; and many a steeple rocked again 
 that night, as though the earth were troubled. 
 
 It was not a time for those who could by any means get 
 light and warmth, to brave the fury of the weather. In coffee- 
 houses of the better sort, guests crowded round the fire, forgot 
 to be political, and told each other with a secret gladness that 
 the blast grew fiercer every minute. Each humble tavern by 
 the water-side had its group of uncouth figures round the 
 hearth, who talked of vessels foundering at sea, and all the 
 hands lost ; related many a dismal tale of shipwreck and 
 drowned men, and hoped that some they knew were safe, 
 and shook their heads in doubt. In private dwellings, chil- 
 dren clustered near the blaze ; listening with timid pleasure 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 245 
 
 to tales of ghosts and goblins, and tail figures clad in white 
 standing by bedsides, and people who had gone to sleep in 
 old churches and being overlooked had found themselves 
 alone there at the dead hour of the night ; until they shud- 
 dered at the thought of the dark rooms up-stairs, yet loved 
 to hear the wind moan too, and hoped it would continue 
 bravely. From time to time these happy in-door people 
 stopped to listen, or one held up his finger and cried 
 " Hark ! " and then above the rumbling in the chimney, and 
 the fast pattering on the glass, was heard a wailing, rushing 
 sound, which shook the walls as though a giant's hand were 
 on them ; then a hoarse roar as if the sea had risen ; then 
 such a whirl and tumult that the air seemed mad ; and then, 
 with a lengthened howl, the waves of wind swept on, and 
 left a moment's interval of rest. 
 
 Cheerily, though there were none abroad to see it, shone 
 the Maypole light that evening. Blessings on the red- 
 deep, ruby glowing red — old curtain of the window ; blend- 
 ing into one rich stream of brightness, fire and candle, meat, 
 drink, and company, and gleaming like a jovial eye upon the 
 bleak waste out of doors ! Within, what carpet like its 
 crunching sand, what music merry as its crackling logs, 
 what perfume like its kitchen's dainty breath, what weather 
 genial as its hearty warmth ! Blessings on the old house, 
 how sturdily it stood ! How did the vexed wind chafe and 
 roar about its stalwart roof ; how did it pant and strive wath 
 its wide chimneys, which still poured forth from their hos- 
 pitable throats, great clouds of smoke, and puffed defiance 
 in its face ; how, above all, did it drive and rattle at the 
 casement, emulous to extinguish that cheerful glow, which 
 would not be put down and seemed the brighter for the con- 
 flict. 
 
 The profusion too, the rich and lavish bounty, of that 
 goodly tavern ! It was not enough that one fire roared and 
 sparkled on its spacious hearth ; in the tiles which paved 
 and compassed it, five hundred flickering fires burned 
 brightly also. It was not enough that one red curtain shut 
 the wild night out, and shed its cheerful influence on the 
 room. In every saucepan lid, and candlestick, and vessel 
 of copper, brass, or tin that hung upon the walls, were count- 
 less ruddy hangings, flashing and gleaming wnth every mo- 
 tion of the blaze, and offering, let the eye wander where it 
 might, interminable vistas of the same rich color. The old 
 oak wainscoting, the beams, the chairs, the seats, reflected it 
 
246 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 in a deep dull glimmer. There were fires and red curtains 
 in the very eyes of the drinkers, in their buttons, in their 
 liquor, in the pipes they smoked. 
 
 Mr. Willet sat in what had been his accustomed place five 
 years before, with his eyes on the eternal boiler ; and had 
 sat there since the clock struck eight, giving no other signs 
 of life than breathing with a loud and constant snore (though 
 he was wide awake), and from time to time putting his 
 glass to his lips, or knocking the ashes out of his pipe, and 
 filling it anew. It was now half-past ten. Mr. Cobb and 
 long Phil Parkes were his companions, as of old, and for two 
 mortal hours and a half, none of the company had pro- 
 nounced one word. 
 
 Whether people, by dint of sitting together in the same 
 place and the same relative positions, and doing exactly the 
 same things for a great many years, acquire a sixth sense, or 
 some unknown power of influencing each other which serves 
 them in its stead, is a question for philosophy to settle. But 
 certain it is that old John Willet, Mr. Parkes, and Mr. Cobb, 
 were one and all firmly of opinion that they were very jolly 
 companions — rather choice spirits than otherwise ; that they 
 looked at each other every now and then as if there were a 
 perpetual interchange of ideas going on among them ; that 
 no man considered himself or his neighbor by any means 
 silent ; and that each of them nodded occasionally when he 
 caught the eye of another, as if he would say, " You have 
 expressed yourself extremely well, sir, in relation to that sen- 
 timent, and 1 quite agree with you." 
 
 The room was so very warm, the tobacco so very good, 
 and the fire so very soothing, that Mr. Willet by degrees be- 
 gan to doze ; but as he had perfectly acquired, by dint of 
 long habit, the art of smoking in his sleep, and as his 
 breathing was pretty much the same, awake or asleep, sav- 
 ing that in the latter case he sometimes experienced a 
 slight difficulty in respiration (such as a carpenter meets 
 with when he is planing and comes to a knot), neither of his 
 companions was aware -of the circumstance, until he met 
 with one of these impediments and was obliged to try again. 
 
 '* Johnny's dropped off," said Mr. Parkes in a whisper. 
 
 " Fast as a top," said Mr. Cobb. 
 
 Neither of them said any more until Mr. Willet came to an- 
 other knot — one of surprising obduracy — which bade fair to 
 throw him into convulsions, but Avhich he got over at last 
 without waking, by an effort quite superhuman. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 247 
 
 " He sleeps uncommon hard," said Mr. Cobb. 
 
 Mr. Parkes, who was possibly a hard sleeper himself, re- 
 l)lied with some disdain " Not a bit on it ;" and directed his 
 eyes toward a hand-bill pasted over the chimney-piece, which 
 was decorated at the top with a wood-cut representing a youth 
 of tender years running away very fast, with a bundle over 
 his shoulder at the end of a stick, and — to carry out the 
 idea — a finger-post and a mile stone beside him. Mr. Cobb 
 likewise turned his eyes in the same direction, and surveyed 
 the placard as if that were the first time he had ever beheld 
 it. Now, this was a document which Mr. Willet had him- 
 self indited on the disappearance of his son Joseph, ac- 
 quainting the nobility and gentry and the public in general 
 with the circumstances of his having left his home ; describ- 
 ing his dress and appearance ; and offering a reward of five 
 pounds to any person or persons who would pack him up 
 and return him safely to the Maypole at Chigwell, or lodge 
 him in any of his majesty's jails until such time as his father 
 should come and claim him. In this advertisement Mr. 
 Willet had obstinately persisted, despite the advice and en- 
 treaties of his friends, in describing his son as a ''young 
 boy ; " and furthermore as being from eighteen inches to a 
 couple of feet shorter than he really was ; two circumstances 
 which perhaps accounted, in some degree, for its never 
 having been productive of any other effect than the trans- 
 mission to Chigwell at various times and at a vast expense, 
 of some five-and-forty runaways varying from six years old 
 to twelve. 
 
 Mr. Cobb and Mr. Parkes looked mysteriously at this 
 composition, at each other, and at old John. From the 
 time he had pasted it up with his own hands, Mr. Willet had 
 never by word or sign alluded to the subject, or encouraged 
 any one else to do so. Nobody had the least notion what 
 his thoughts or opinions were, connected with it ; whether 
 he remembered it or forgot it ; whether he had any idea that 
 such an event had ever taken place. Therefore, even while 
 he slept, no one ventured to refer to it in his presence ; and 
 for such sufficient reasons, these his chosen friends were 
 silent now. 
 
 Mr. Willet had got by this time into such a complication 
 of knots that it was perfectly clear he must wake or die. He 
 chose the former alternative, and opened his eyes. 
 
 " If he don't come in five minutes," said John, " I shall 
 have supper without him." 
 
24S BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 The antecedent of this pronoun had been mentioned for 
 the last time at eight o'clock. Messrs. Parkes and Cobb 
 being used to this style of conversation, replied without diffi- 
 culty that to be sure Solomon was very late, and they won- 
 dered what had happened to detain him. 
 
 " He an't blown away, I suppose," said Parkes. " It's 
 enough to carry a man of his figure off his legs, and easy 
 too. Do you hear it ? It blows great guns, indeed. There'll 
 be many a crash in the Forest to-night, I reckon^ and many 
 a broken branch upon the ground to morrow." 
 
 " It won't break any thing in the Maypole, I take it, sir," 
 returned old John. ''Let it try. I give it leave— what's 
 that?" 
 
 " The wind," cried Parkes. " It's howling like a Christian, 
 and has been all night long." 
 
 " Did you ever, sir," asked John, after a minute's contem- 
 plation, " hear the wind say ' Maypole ? ' " 
 ''Why, what man ever did ?" said Parkes. 
 " Nor ' ahoy,' perhaps ? " added John. 
 " No. Nor that either." 
 
 " Very good, sir," said Mr. Willet, perfectly unmoved ; 
 "then, if that was the wind just now, and you'll wait a 
 little time without speaking, you'll hear it say both words 
 very plain." 
 
 Mr. Willet was right. After listening for a few moments, 
 they could clearly hear, above the roar and tumult out of 
 doors, this shout repeated ; and that with a shrillness arid 
 energy which denoted that it came from some person in 
 great distress or terror. They looked at each other, turned 
 pale, and held their breath. No man stirred. 
 
 It was in this emergency that Mr. Willet displayed some- 
 thing of that strength of mind and plenitude of mental re- 
 source which rendered him the admiration of all his friends 
 and neighbors. After looking at Messrs. Parkes and Cobb 
 for some time in silence, he clapped his two hands to his 
 cheeks, and sent forth a roar which made the glasses dance 
 and rafters ring — a long-sustained, discordant bellow, that 
 rolled onward with the wind, and startling every echo, made 
 the night a hundred times more boisterous — a deep, loud, 
 dismal bray, that sounded like a human gong. Then, with 
 every vein in his head and face swollen with the great exer- 
 tion, and his countenance suffused with a lively purple, he 
 drew a little nearer to the fire, and turning his back upon it, 
 said with digni v - 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 249 
 
 " If that's any comfort to any body, they're welcome to it. 
 If it an't, I am sorry for 'em. If either of you two gentle- 
 men likes to go out and see what's the matter, you can. I'm 
 not curious, myself." 
 
 While he spoke the cry drew nearer and nearer, footsteps 
 passed the window, the latch of the door was raised, it opened, 
 was violently shut again, and Solomon Daisy, with a lighted 
 lantern in his hand, and the rain streaming from his dis- 
 ordered dress, dashed into the room. 
 
 A more complete picture of terror than the little man pre- 
 sented, it would be difficult to imagine. The perspiration 
 stood in beads upon his face, his knees knocked together, 
 his every limb trembled, the power of articulation was quite 
 gone ; and there he stood, panting for breath, gazing on 
 them with such livid ashy looks, that they were infected with 
 his fear, though ignorant of its occasion, and, reflecting his 
 dismayed and horror-stricken visage, stared back again 
 without venturing to question him ; until old John Willet, 
 in a fit of temporary insanity, made a dive at his cravat, and, 
 seizing him by that portion of his dress, shook him to 
 and fro until his very teeth appeared to rattle in his head. 
 
 "Tell us what's the matter, sir," said John, " or I'll kill 
 you. Tell us what's the matter, sir, or in another second 
 I'll have your head under the biler. How dare you look 
 like that ? Is any body a-following of you ? What do you 
 mean ? Say something or I'll be the death of you, I 
 will." 
 
 Mr. Willet, in his frenzy, was so near keeping his word to 
 the very letter (Solomon Daisy's eyes, already beginning to 
 roll in an alarming manner, and certain guttural sounds, as 
 of a choking man, to issue from his throat), that the two by- 
 standers, recovering in some degree, plucked him off his vic- 
 tim by main force, and placed the little clerk of Chigwell in 
 a chair. Directing a fearful gaze all round the room, he 
 implored them in a faint voice to give him some drink ; and 
 above all to lock the house-door and close and bar the shut- 
 ters of the room without a moment's loss of time. The lat- 
 ter request did not tend to re-assure his hearers, or to fill 
 them with the most comfortable sensations ; they complied 
 with it, however, with the greatest expedition ; and having 
 handed him a bumper of brandy-and-water, nearly boiling 
 hot, waited to hear what he might have to tell them. 
 
 " Oh, Johnny," said Solomon, shaking him by the hand. 
 ** Oh, Parkes. Oh, Tommy Cobb. Why did I leave this 
 
250 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 house to-night ! On the nineteenth of March — of all nights 
 in the year, on the nineteenth of March ! " 
 
 They all drew closer to the fire. Parkes, who was nearest 
 to the door, started and looked over his shoulder. Mr. Willet, 
 with great indignation, inquired what the devil he meant by 
 that — and then said, " God forgive me," and glanced over 
 his own shoulder, and came a little nearer. 
 
 " When I left here to-night," said Solomon Daisy, " I lit- 
 tle thought what day of the month it was. I have never 
 gone alone into the church after dark on this day for seven- 
 and-twenty years. I have heard it said that as we keep our 
 birthdays when we are alive, so the ghosts of dead people, 
 who are not easy in their graves, keep the day they died 
 upon. How the wind roars ! " 
 
 Nobody spoke. All eyes were fastened on Solomon. 
 
 *' I might have known," he said, " what night it was, by 
 the foul weather. There's no such night in the w^hole year 
 round as this is, always, I never sleep quietly in my bed on 
 the nineteenth of March." 
 
 ** Go on," said Tom Cobb, in a low voice. *' Nor I 
 neither." 
 
 Solomon Daisy raised his glass to his lips ; put it down 
 upon the floor with such a trembling hand that the spoon 
 tinkled in it like a little bell ; and continued thus : 
 
 " Have I ever said that we are always brought back to 
 this subject in some strange way, when the nineteenth of 
 this month comes round ? Do you suppose it was by acci- 
 dent, I forgot to wind up the church clock ? I never forgot 
 it at any other time, though it's such a clumsy thing that it 
 has to be wound up every day. Why should it escape my 
 memory on this day of all others ? 
 
 " I made as much haste down there as I could when I 
 went from here, but I had to go home first for the keys ; 
 and the v»^ind and rain being dead against me all the way, it 
 was pretty well as much as I could do at times to keep 
 my legs. I got there at last, opened the church door, and 
 went in. I had not met a soul all the way, and you may 
 judge whether it was dull or not. Neither of you would bear 
 me company. If you could have known what was to come, 
 you'd have been in the right. 
 
 " The wind was so strong, that it was as much as I could 
 do to shut the church door by putting my whole weight 
 against it ; and even as it was it burst wide open twice, with 
 such strength that any of you would have sworn if you had 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 251 
 
 been leannig against it, as I was, that somebody was pushing 
 on the other side. However I got the key turned, and went 
 into the belfry and wound up the clock — which was very 
 near run down, and would have sCood stock-still in half an 
 hour. 
 
 " As I took up my lantern again to leave the church, it 
 came upon me all at once that this was the nineteenth of 
 March. It came upon me with a kind of shock, as if a hand 
 had struck the thought upon my forehead ; at that very 
 same moment, I heard a voice outside the tower — rising 
 from among the graves." 
 
 Here old John precipitately interrupted the speaker, and 
 begged that if Mr. Parkes (who was seated opposite to him 
 and was staring directly over his head) saw any thing, he 
 would have the goodness to mention it. Mr. Parkes apolo- 
 gized, and remarked that he was only listening ; to which Mr. 
 VVillet angrily retorted, that his listening with that kind of 
 expression in his face was not agreeable, and that if he 
 couldn't look like other people, he had better put his pocket 
 handkerchief over his head. Mr. Parkes with great sub- 
 mission pledged himself to do so, if again required, and John 
 Willet, turning to Solomon, desired him to proceed. After 
 waiting until a violent gust of wind and rain, which seemed 
 to shake even that sturdy house to its foundation, had 
 passed away, the little man complied : 
 
 " Never tell me that it was my fancy, or that it was any 
 other sound which I mistook for that I tell you of. I heard 
 the wind whistle through the arches of the church. I heard 
 the steeple strain and creak. I heard the rain as it came 
 driving against the walls. 1 felt the bells shake. I saw the 
 ropes sway to and fro. And I heard that voice." 
 
 " What did it say 1 " asked Tom Cobb, 
 
 " I don't know what ; I don't know that it spoke. It gave 
 a kind of cry, as any one of us might do, if something dread- 
 ful followed us in a dream, and came upon us unawares ; 
 and then it died off : seeming to pass quite round the 
 church." 
 
 " I don't see much in that," said John, drawing a long 
 breath, and looking round him like a man who felt relieved. 
 
 " Perhaps not," returned his friend, " but that's not all." 
 
 " What more do you mean to say, sir, is to come ? " asked 
 John, pausing in the act of wiping his face upon his apron. 
 ' What are you a-going to tell us of next ? " 
 
 " What I saw." 
 
252 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Saw ! " echoed all three, bending forward. 
 
 " When I opened the church-door to come out," said the 
 little man, with an expression of face which bore ample testi- 
 mony to the sincerity of his conviction, " when I opened the 
 church-door to come out, which I did suddenly, for I wanted 
 to get it shut again before another gust of wind came up, 
 there crossed me — so close, that by stretching out my finger 
 I could have touched it — something in the likeness of a man. 
 It was bare-headed to the storm. It turned its face without 
 stopping, and fixed its eyes on mine. It was a ghost — a 
 spirit." 
 
 "Whose ? " they all three cried together. 
 
 In the excess of bis emotion (for befell back trembling in 
 his chair, and waved his hand as if entreating them to ques- 
 tion him no further), his answer was lost on all but old John 
 Willet, who happened to be seated close beside him. 
 
 " Who ? " cried Parkes ard Tom Cobb, looking eagerly by 
 turns at Solomon Daisy and at Mr. Wiliet. " Who was it ? " 
 
 "Gentlemen," said Mr. Wallet, after a long pause, "you 
 needn't ask. The likeness of a murdered man. This is the 
 nineteenth of March." 
 
 A profound silence ensued. 
 
 " If you'll take my advice," said John, " we had better, 
 one and all, keep this a secret. Such tales would not be liked 
 at the Warren. Let us keep it to ourselves for the present time 
 at all events, or we may get into trouble, and Solomon may 
 lose his place. Whether it was really as he says, or whether 
 it wasn't, is no matter. Right or wrong, nobody would 
 believe him. As to the probabilities, I don't myself think," 
 said Mr. Willet, eying the corners of the room in a manner 
 which showed that, like some other philosophers, he was not 
 quite easy in his theory, " that a ghost as had been a man of 
 sense in his lifetime, would be out a-walking in such weather 
 — I only know that / wouldn't, if I was one." 
 
 But this heretical doctrine was strongly opposed by the 
 other three, who quoted a great many precedents to show 
 that bad weather was the very time for such appearance ; and 
 Mr. Parkes (who had had a ghost in his family, by the 
 mother's side) argued the matter with so much ingenuity 
 and force of illustration, that John was only saved from hav- 
 ing to retract his opinion by the opportune appearance of 
 supper, to which they applied themselves with a dreadful 
 relish. Even Solomon Daisy himself, by dint of the elevat- 
 ing influences of fire, light, brandy, and good company, so 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 253 
 
 far recovered as to handle his knife and fork in a highly 
 creditable manner, and to display a capacity both of eating 
 and drinking, such as banished all fear of his having sus- 
 tained any lasting injury from his fright. 
 
 Supper done, they crowded round the fire again, and, as is 
 common on such occasions, propounded all manner of leading 
 questions calculated to surround the story with new horrors 
 and surprises. But Solomon Daisy, notwithstanding these 
 temptations, adhered so steadily to his original account, and 
 repeated it so often, with such slight variation, and such sol- 
 emn asseverations of its truth and reality that his hearers were 
 (with good reason) more astonished than at first. As he took 
 John Willet's view of the matter in regard to the propriety 
 of not bruiting the tale abroad, unless the spirit should appear 
 to him again, in which case it would be necessary to take 
 immediate counsel with the clergyman, it was solemnly re- 
 solved that it should be hushed up and kept quiet. And as 
 most men like to have a secret to tell which may exalt their 
 own importance, they arrived at this conclusion with perfect 
 unanimity. 
 
 As it was by this time growing late, and was long past 
 their usual hour of separating, the cronies parted for the 
 night. Solomon Daisy, with a fresh candle in his lantern, 
 repaired homeward under the escort of long Phil Parkes 
 and Mr. Cobb, who were rather more nervous than him- 
 self, Mr. Willet, after seeing them to the door, returned to 
 collect his thoughts with the assistance of the boiler, and to 
 listen to the storm of wind and rain, which had not yet 
 abated one jot of its fury. 
 
 CHAPTER XXXIV. 
 
 Before old John had looked at the boiler quite twenty 
 minutes, he got his ideas into a focus, and brought them to 
 bear upon Solomon Daisy's story. The more he thought of 
 it the more impressed he became with a sense of his own 
 wisdom, and a desire that Mr. Haredale should be impressed 
 with it likewise. At length to the end that he might sus- 
 tain a principal and important character in the affair ; and 
 might have the start of Solomon and his two friends, througli 
 whose means he knew the adventure, with a variety of ex- 
 aggerations, would be known to at least a score of people, 
 and most likely to Mr. Haredale liimself, by breakfast-time 
 
2S4 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 to-morrow ; he determined to repair to the Warren before 
 going to bed. 
 
 " He's my landlord," thought John, as he took a candle in 
 his hand, and setting it down in a corner out of the wind's 
 way, opened a casement in the rear of the house, looking 
 toward the stables, " We haven't met of late years so often 
 as we used to do — changes are taking place in the family — 
 it's desirable that I should stand as well with them, in a point 
 of dignity, as possible — the whispering about of this here 
 taie will anger him — it's good to have confidences with a 
 gentleman of his natur', and set one's self right besides. Hal- 
 loa there ! Hugh — Hugh ! Hal-loa ! " 
 
 When he had repeated this shout a dozen times, and 
 started every pigeon from its slumbers, a door in one of the 
 ruinous old buildings opened, and a rough voice demanded 
 what was amiss now, that a man couldn't even have his 
 sleep in quiet, 
 
 " What, haven't you sleep enough, growler, that you're 
 not to be knocked up for once ? " 
 
 " No," replied the voice, as the speaker yawned and shook 
 himself. " Not half enough." 
 
 " I don't know how you can sleep, with the wind a-bellow- 
 ing and roaring about you, making the tiles fly like a pack 
 of cards," said John ; "but no matter for that. Wrap your- 
 self up in something or another, and come here, for you 
 must go as far as the Warren with me. And look sharp 
 about it." 
 
 Hugh, with much low growling and muttering, went back 
 into his lair ; and presently re-appeared, carrying a lantern 
 and a cudgel, and enveloped from head to foot in an old, 
 frousy, slouclrlng house-cloth. Mr. Willet received this fig- 
 ure at the back-door, and ushered him into the bar, while 
 he wrapped himself in sundry great-coats and capes, and so 
 tied and knotted his face in shawls and handkerchiefs, that 
 how he breathed was a mystery. 
 
 " You don't take a man out of doors at near midnight in 
 such weather, without putting some heart into him, do you, 
 master ? " said Hugh. 
 
 " Yes I do, sir,' returned Mr. Willet. "I put the heart 
 (as you call it) into him when he has brought me safe home 
 again, and his standing steady on his legs an't of so much 
 consequence. So hold that light up, if you please, and go 
 on a step or two before, to show the way." 
 
 Hugh obeyed with a very in different grace, and a longing 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 255 
 
 glance at the bottles. Old John, laying strict injunctions on 
 his cook to keep the doors locked in his absence, and to 
 open to nobody but himself on pain of dismissal, followed 
 him into the blustering darkness out of doors. 
 
 The way was wet and dismal, and the night so black, 
 that if Mr. Willet had been his own pilot, he would 
 have walked into a deep horse-pond within a few hun- 
 dred yards of his own house, and would certainly have 
 terminated his career in that ignoble sphere of action. 
 But Hugh, who had a sight as keen as any hawk's, and apart 
 from that endowment, could have found his way blindfold 
 to any place within a dozen miles, dragged old John 
 along, quite deaf to his remonstrances, and took his 
 own course without the slightest reference to, or notice of, 
 his master. So they made head against the wind as they 
 best could ; Hugh, crushing the wet grass beneath his heavy 
 tread, and stalking on after his ordinary savage fashion ; 
 John Willet following at arm's-length, picking his steps, and 
 looking about him, now for bogs and ditches, and now for 
 such stray ghosts as might be wandering abroad, wi-h looks 
 of as much dismay and uneasiness as his immovable face was 
 capable of expressing. 
 
 At length they stood upon the broad gravel-walk before 
 the Warren House. The budding was profoundly dark, and 
 none were moving near it save themselves." From one soli- 
 tary turret-chamber, however, there shone a ray of light ; 
 and toward this speck of comfort in the cold, cheerless, 
 silent scene, Mr. Willet made his pilot lead him. 
 
 " The old room," said John, looking timidly upward : 
 " Mr. Reuben's own apartment, God be with us ! I wonder 
 his brother likes to sit there, so late at night— on this night 
 too." 
 
 *' Why, where else should he sit ? " asked Hugh, holding 
 the lantern to his breast, to keep the candle from the wind, 
 while he trimmed it with his fingers. " It's snug enough, 
 ain't it ? " 
 
 " Snug ! " said John indignantly. " You have a comfort- 
 able idea of snugness, you have, sir. Do you know what 
 was done in that room, you ruffian ? " 
 
 '' Why, what is it the worse for that ! " cried Hugh, look- 
 ing into John's face. " Does it keep out the rain, and snow, 
 and wind, the less for that ? Is it less warm or dry, because 
 a man was killed there ? Ha, ha, ha ! Never believe it, 
 master. One man's no such matter as that comes to." 
 
256 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Mr. Willet fixed his dull eyes on his follower, and began^ . 
 by a species of inspiration — to think it just barely possible 
 that he was something of a dangerous character, and that 
 it might be advisable to get rid of him one of these days. 
 He was too prudent to say any thing, with the journey home 
 before him ; and therefore turned to the iron gate before 
 which this brief dialogue had passed, and pulled the handle 
 of the bell that hung beside it. The turret at which the 
 light appeared being at one corner of the building, and only 
 divided from the path by one of the garden-walks, upon 
 which this gate opened, Mr. Haredale threw up the window 
 directly, and demanded who was there. 
 
 " Begging pardon, sir," said John, " I knew you sat up 
 late, and made bold to come round, having a word to say to 
 you." 
 
 " Willet— is it not ? " 
 
 " Of the Maypole — at your service, sir." 
 
 Mr. Haredale closed the window, and withdrew. He 
 presently appeared at a door in the bottom of the turret, 
 and coming across the garden-walk, unlocked the gate and 
 let them in. 
 
 " You are a late visitor, Willet. What is the matter ? " 
 
 ^' Nothing to speak of, sir," said John ; "an idle tale, I 
 thought you ought to know of ; nothing more." 
 
 '* Let your man go forward with the lantern, and give me 
 your hand. The stairs are crooked and narrow. Gently with 
 your light, friend. You swing it like a censer." 
 
 Hugh, who had already reached the turret, held it more 
 steadily, and ascended first, turning round from time to time 
 to shed his light downward on the steps. Mr. Haredale fol- 
 lowing next, eyed his lowering face with no great favor ; and 
 Hugh, looking down on him, returned his glances with in- 
 terest, as they climbed the winding stairs. 
 
 It terminated in a little ante-room adjoining that from 
 which they had seen the light. Mr. Haredale entered first, 
 and led the way through it into the latter chamber, where 
 he seated himself at a writing-table from which he had risen 
 when they had rung the bell. 
 
 " Come in," he said, beckoning to old John, who re- 
 mained bovvnng at the door. "Not you, friend," he added 
 hastily to Hugh, who entered also. " Willet, why do you 
 bring that fellow here ? " 
 
 " Why, sir," returned John, elevating his eyebrows, and 
 lowering his voice to the tone in which the question had 
 been asked him, " he's a good guard, vou see." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. ^57 
 
 " Don't be too sure of that," said Mr. Haredale, looking 
 toward him as he spoke. " I doubt it. He has an evil 
 eye." 
 
 " There's no imagination in his eye," returned Mr. Willet, 
 glancing over his shoulder at the organ in question, " cer- 
 tainly." 
 
 " There is no good there, be assured," said Mr. Haredale. 
 " Wait in that little room, friend, and close the door between 
 
 us." 
 
 Hugh shrugged his shoulders, and with a disdainful look, 
 which showed, either that he had overheard, or that he 
 guessed the purport of their whispering, did as he was told. 
 When he was shut out, Mr. Haredale turned to John, and 
 bade him go on with what he had to say, but not to speak 
 too loud, for there were quick ears yonder. 
 
 Thus cautioned, Mr. Willet, in an oily whisper, recited all 
 that he had heard and said that night ; laying particular stress 
 upon his own sagacity, upon his great regard for the family, 
 and upon his solicitude for their peace of mind and happiness. 
 The story moved his auditor much more than he had ex- 
 pected. Mr. Haredale often changed his attitude, rose and 
 paced the room, returned again, desired him to repeat, as 
 nearly as he could, the very words that Solomon had used, 
 and gave so many other signs of being disturbed and ill at 
 ease, that even Mr. Willet was surprised. 
 
 "You did quite right," he said, at the end of a long con- 
 versation, " to bid them keep this story secret. It is a fool- 
 ish fancy on the part of this weak-brained man, bred in his 
 fears and superstition. But Miss Haredale, though she v^-ould 
 know it to be so, would be disturbed by it if it reached her 
 ears ; it is too nearly connected with a subject very painful 
 to us all, to be heard with indifference. You were most pru- 
 dent, and have laid me under a great obligation. I thank 
 you very much." 
 
 This was equal to John's most sanguine expectations ; but 
 he would have preferred Mr. Haredale's looking at him when 
 he spoke, as if he really did thank him, to his walking up and 
 down, speaking by fits and starts, often stopping with his 
 eyes fixed on the ground, moving hurriedly on again, like 
 one distracted, and seeming almost unconscious of what he 
 said or did. 
 
 This, however, was his manner ; and it was so embarrass- 
 ing to John that he sat quite passive for a long time, not 
 knowing what to do. At length he rose. Mr. Haredale 
 
258 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 stared at him for a moment as though he had quite forgotten 
 his being present, then shook hands with him, and opened 
 the door. Hugh, who was, or feigned to be, fast asleep on 
 the ante-chamber floor, sprung up on their entrance, and 
 throwing his cloak about him, grasped his stick and lantern, 
 and prepared to descend the stairs. 
 
 " Stay," said Mr. Haredale. '' Will this man drink ? " 
 
 " Drink ! He'd drink the Thames up, if it was strong 
 enough, sir," replied John Willet. " He'll have something 
 when he gets home. He's better without it, now, sir." 
 
 "Nay. Half the distance is done," said Hugh. "What 
 a hard master you are ! I shall go home the better for one 
 glassful, half-way. Come ! " 
 
 As John made no reply, Mr. Haredale brought out a 
 glass of liquor, and gave it to Hugh, who, as he took it in 
 his hand, threw part of it upon the floor. 
 
 " What do you mean by splashing your drink about a gen- 
 tleman's house, sir?" said John. 
 
 "I'm drinking a toast," Hugh rejoined, holding the glass 
 above his head, and fixing his eyes on Mr. Haredale's face ; 
 "a toast to this house and its master." With that he mut- 
 tered something to himself, and drank the rest, and setting 
 down the glass, preceded them without another Avord. 
 
 John was a good deal scandalized by this observance, but 
 seeing that Mr. Haredale took little heed of what Hugh said 
 or did, and that his thoughts were otherwise employed, he 
 offered no apology, and went in silence down the stairs, 
 across the walk, and through the garden gate. They stopped 
 upon the outer side for Hugh to hold the light while Mr. Hare- 
 dale locked it on the inner ; and then John saw with wonder 
 (as he often afterward related), that he was very pale, and 
 that his face had changed so much and grown so haggard 
 since their entrance that he almost seemed another man. 
 
 They were in the open road again, and John Willet was 
 walking on behind his escort, as he had come, thinking very 
 steadily of what he had just now seen, when Hugh drew him 
 suddenly aside, and almost at the same instant three horse- 
 men swept past — the nearest brushed his shoulder even then 
 — who, checking their steeds as suddenly as they could, stood 
 still, and waited for their coming up. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 259 
 
 CHAPTER XXXV. 
 
 When John Willet saw that the horsemen wheeled smartly 
 round, and drew up three abreast in the narrow road, wait- 
 ing for him and his man to join them, it occurred to him with 
 unusual precipitation that they must be highwaymen ; 
 and had Hugh been armed with a blunderbuss, in place of 
 his stout cudgel, he would certainly have ordered him to 
 fire it off at a venture, and would, while the word of com- 
 mand was obeyed, have consulted his own personal safety 
 in immediate flight. Under the circumstances of disadvan- 
 tage, however, in which he and his guard were placed, he 
 deemed it prudent to adopt a different style of generalship, 
 and therefore whispered his attendant to address them in 
 the most peaceable and courteous terms. By way of act- 
 ing up to the spirit and letter of this instruction, Hugh 
 stepped forward, and flourishing his staff before the very 
 eyes of the rider nearest to him, demanded roughly 
 what he and his fellows meant by so nearly galloping over 
 them, and why they scoured the king's highway at that late 
 hour of night. 
 
 The man whom he addressed was beginning an angry 
 reply in the same strain, when he was checked by the horse- 
 man in the centgr, who, interposing with an air of authority, 
 inquired in a somewhat loud but not harsh or unpleasant 
 voice : 
 
 " Pray, is this the London road ? " 
 
 " If you follow it straight, it is," replied Hugh roughly. 
 
 "Nay, brother," said the same person, "you're but a 
 churlish Englishman, if Englishman you be — which I should 
 much doubt but for your tongue. Your companion, I am 
 sure, will answer me more civilly. How say you, friend ?" 
 
 " I say it is the London road, sir," answered John. " And 
 I wish," he added in a subdued voice, as he turned to Hugh, 
 " that you was in any other road, you vagabond. Are you 
 tired of your life, sir, that you go a-trying to provoke three 
 great neck-or-nothing chaps, that could keep on running 
 over us, back'ard and for'ard, till we was dead, and then 
 take our bodies up behind 'em, and drown us ten miles off ? " 
 
 " How far is it to London ? " inquired the same speaker. 
 
 " Why, from here, sir," answered John, persuasively, "it's 
 thirteen very easy mile." 
 
 The adjective was thrown in, as an inducement to the 
 
26o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 travelers to ride away with all speed ; but instead of 
 having the desired effect, it elicited from the same person, 
 the remark, *' Thirteen miles ! That's a long distance ! " 
 which was followed by a short pause of indecision. 
 
 " Pray," said the gentleman, " are there any inns here- 
 abouts ? " 
 
 At the word " inns," John plucked up his spirit in a sur- 
 prising manner ; his fears rolled off like smoke ; all the 
 landlord stirred within him. 
 
 " Tl^iCre are no inns," rejoined Mr. Willet, with a strong 
 emphasis on the plural number ; " but there's a inn — one 
 inn — the Maypole *Inn. That's a inn indeed. You won't 
 see the like of that inn often." 
 
 '* You keep it, perhaps ? " said the horseman, smiling. 
 
 " I do, sir," replied John, greatly wondering how he had 
 found this out. 
 
 *' And how far is the Maypole from here ? " 
 
 " About a mile " — John was going to add that it was the 
 easiest mile in all the world, when the third rider, who had 
 hitherto kept a little in the rear, suddenly interposed- 
 
 '' And have you one excellent bed, landlord ? Hem ! A 
 bed that you can recommend — a bed that you are sure is 
 well aired — a bed that has been slept in by some perfectly 
 respectable and unexceptionable person ? " 
 
 " We don't take in no tagrag and bobtail at our house, 
 sir," answered John. ** And as to the bed itself — " 
 
 " Say, as to three beds." interposed the gentleman who 
 had spoken before ; '' for we shall want three if we stay, 
 though my friend only speaks of one." 
 
 *' No, no, my lord ; you are too good, you are too kind ; 
 but your life is of far too much importance to the nation in 
 these portentous times, to be placed upon a level with one 
 so useless and so poor as mine. A great cause, my lord, a 
 mighty cause, depends on you. You are its leader and its 
 champion, its advanced guard and its van. It is the cause 
 of our altars and our homes, our country and our faith. 
 Let tne sleep on a chair — the carpet — anywhere. No one 
 will repine if / take cold or fever. Let John Grucby pass 
 the night beneath the open sky — no one will pine for //////. 
 But forty thousand men of this our island in the wave 
 (ex( iusive of women and children) rivet tlieir eyes and 
 thojghts on Lord George Gordon ; and every day, from 
 the rising up of the sun to the going down of the same, pray 
 /'w his health and vigor. My lord," said the speaker, rising 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 261 
 
 in his stirrups, "it is a glorious cause, and must not be for- 
 gotten. My lord, it is a mighty cause, and must not be 
 endangered. My lord, it is a holy cause, and must not be 
 deserted." 
 
 " It is a holy cause," exclaimed his lordship, lifting up 
 his hat with great solemnity. " Amen." 
 
 " John Grueby," said the long-winded gentleman, in a 
 tone of mild reproof, " his lordship said Amen." 
 
 ** I heard my lord, sir," said the man, sitting like a statue 
 on his horse. 
 
 " And do not you say Amen, likewise ? " 
 
 To v/hich John Grueby made no reply at all, but sat 
 looking straight before him. 
 
 " You surprise me, Grueby," said the gentleman. " At a 
 crisis like the present, when Queen Elizabeth, that maiden 
 monarch, weeps within her tomb, and Bloody Mary, with a 
 brow of gloom and shadow, stalks triumphant — " 
 
 " Oh sir," cried the man, gruffly, " where's the use of 
 talking of Bloody Mary, under such circumstances as the 
 present, when my lord's wet through, and tired with hard 
 riding ? Let's either go on to London, sir, or put up at once ; 
 or that unfort'nate Bloody Mary will have more to answer 
 for — and she's done a deal more harm in her grave than she 
 ever did in her lifetime, I believe." 
 
 By this time Mr. Willet, who had never heard so many 
 words spoken together at one time, or delivered with such 
 volubility and emphasis as by the long-winded gentleman ; 
 and whose brain, being wholly unable to sustain or compass 
 them, had quite given itself up for lost ; recovered so far as 
 to observe that there was ample accommodation at the May- 
 pole for all the party ; good beds ; neat wines ; excellent 
 entertainment for man and beast ; private rooms for large 
 and small parties ; dinners dressed upon the shortest no- 
 tice ; choice stabling and a lock-up coach-house ; and, in 
 short, to run over such recommendatory scraps of language 
 as were painted up on various portions of the building, and 
 which in the course of some forty years he had learned to re- 
 peat with tolerable correctness. He was considering whether 
 it was at all possible to insert any novel sentences to the 
 same purpose, when the gentleman who had spoken first, 
 turning to him of the long wind exclaimed, " What say you, 
 Gashford ? Shall we tarry at this house he speaks of, or 
 press forward ? You shall decide." 
 
 " I would submit, my lord, then," returned the person he 
 
«62 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 appealed to in a silky tone, " that your health and spirits, 
 so important, under Providence, to our great cause, our true 
 and truthful cause " — here his lordship pulled off his hat 
 again, though it was raining hard — " require refreshment and 
 repose." 
 
 "Go on before, landlord, and show the way," said Lord 
 George Gordon ; we will follow at a footpace." 
 
 " If you'll give me leave, my lord," said John Grueby, in 
 a low voice, " I'll change my proper place, and ride before 
 you. The looks of the landlord's friend are not over honest, 
 and it may be as well to be cautious with him." 
 
 " John Grueby is quite right," interposed Mr. Gashford, 
 falling back hastily. " My lord, a life so precious as yours 
 must not be put in peril. Go forward, John, by all means. If 
 you have reason to suspect the fellow, blow his brains out." 
 
 John made no answer, but looking straight before him, as 
 his custom seemed to be when the secretary spoke, bade 
 Hugh push on, and followed close behind him. Then came 
 his lordship, with Mr. Willet at his bridle rein ; and, last of 
 all, his lordship's secretary — for that, it seemed, was Gash- 
 ford's office. 
 
 Hugh strode briskly on, often looking back at the serv- 
 ant, whose horse was close upon his heels, and glancing 
 with a leer at his holster-case of pistols, by which he seemed 
 to set great store. He was a square-built, strong-made, bull- 
 necked fellow, of the true English breed ; and as Hugh 
 measured him with his eye, he measured Hugh, regarding 
 him meanwhile with a look of bluff disdain. He was much 
 older than the Maypole man, being to all appearance five- 
 and-forty ; but was one of those self-possessed, hard-headed, 
 imperturbable fellows, who, if they are ever beaten at jfisty- 
 cuffs, or other kind of warfare, never know it, and go on 
 coolly till they win. 
 
 " If I led you wrong now," said Hugh, tauntingly, " you'd 
 — ha, ha, ha ! — you'd shoot me through the head, I sup- 
 pose." 
 
 John Grueby took no more notice of this remark than if 
 he had been deaf and Hugh dumb ; but kept riding on quite 
 comfortably, with his eyes fixed on the horizon. 
 
 " Did you ever try a fall with a man when you were young, 
 master ? " said Hugh. *' Can you make any play at single- 
 stick ! " 
 
 John Grueby looked at him sideways, with the same con- 
 tented air, but deigned not a word in answer. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 263 
 
 " — Like this ? " said Hugh, giving his cudgel one of those 
 skillful flourishes in which the rustic of that time delighted. 
 " Whoop ! " 
 
 '* — Or that," returned John Grueby, beating down his 
 guard with his whip, and striking him on the head with its 
 butt end. *' Yes, I played a little once. You wear your 
 hair too long ; I should have cracked your crown if it had 
 been a little shorter." 
 
 It was a pretty smart, loud-sounding rap as it was, and 
 evidently astonished Hugh ; who, for the moment, seemed 
 disposed to drag his new acquaintance from the saddle. But 
 his face betokened neither malice, triumph, rage, nor any 
 lingering idea that he had given him offense ; his eyes gaz- 
 ing steadily in the old direction, and his manner being as 
 careless and composed as if he had merely brushed away a 
 fly ; Hugh was so puzzled and so disposed to look upon him 
 as a customer of almost supernatural toughness that he 
 merely laughed, and cried " Well done ! " then, sheering off 
 a little, led the way in silence. 
 
 Before the lapse of many minutes the pa-rty halted at the 
 Maypole door ; Lord George and his secretary quickly dis- 
 mounting, gave their horses to their servant, who, under the 
 guidance of Hugh, repaired to the stables. Right glad to 
 escape from the inclemency of the night, they followed Mr. 
 Willet into the common room, and stood warming them- 
 selves and drying their clothes before the cheerful fire, while 
 he busied himself with such orders and preparations as his 
 guest's high quality required. 
 
 As he bustled in and out of the room intent on these ar- 
 rangements, he had an opportunity of observing the two 
 travelers, of whom, as yet he knew nothing b«t the voice. 
 The lord, the great personage who did the Maypole so much 
 honor, was about the middle height, of a slender make, and 
 sallow complexion, with an aquiline nose, and long hair of 
 reddish brown, combed perfectly straight and smooth about 
 his ears, and slightly powdered, but without the faintest ves- 
 tige of a curl. He was attired under his great-coat, in a 
 full suit of black, quite free from any ornament, and of the 
 most precise and sober cut. The gravity of his dress, to- 
 gether with a certain lankness of cheek and stiffness of de- 
 portment, added nearly ten years to his age, but his figure 
 was that of one not yet past thirty. As he stood musing in 
 the red glow of the fire, it was striking to observe his very 
 bright large eye, which betrayed a restlessness of thought 
 
264 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 and purpose, singularly at variance with the studied compos- 
 ure and sobriety of his mien, and with his quaint and sad 
 apparel. It had nothing harsh or cruel in its expression ; 
 neither had his face, which was thin and mild, and wore an 
 air of melancholy ; but it was suggestive of an air of inde- 
 finable uneasiness, which infected those who looked upon 
 him, and filled them with a kind of pity for the man ; 
 though why it did so, they would have had some trouble to 
 explain. 
 
 Gashford, the secretary, was taller, angularly made, high- 
 shouldered, bony and ungraceful, demure and staid in the ex- 
 treme ; his manner, formal and constrained. This gentleman 
 had an overhanging brow, great hands and feet and ears, and 
 a pair of eyes that seemed to have made unnatural retreat into 
 his head, and to have dug themselves a cave to hide in. His 
 manner was smooth and humble, but very sly and slinking. 
 He wore the aspect of a man who was always lying in wait 
 for something that ivouldiit come to pass ; but he looked 
 patient — very patient — and fawned like a spaniel dog. Even 
 now, while he warmed and rubbed his hands before the 
 blaze, he had the air of one who only presumed to enjoy it 
 in his degree as a commoner ; and though he knew his lord 
 was not regarding him, he looked into his face from time to 
 time, and wi';h a meek and deferential manner, smiled as if 
 for practice. 
 
 Such were the guests whom old John Willet, with a fixed 
 and leaden eye, surveyed a hundred times, and to whom he 
 now advanced with a state candlestick in each hand, be- 
 seeching them to follow him into a worthier chamber. " For, 
 my lord," said John — it is odd enough, but certain people 
 seem to have. as great a pleasure in pronouncing titles as 
 their owners have in wearing them — " this room, my lord, 
 ••sn't at all the sort of place for your lordship, and I have to 
 beg your lordship's pardon for keeping you here, my lord, 
 one minute." 
 
 With this address, John ushered them up-stairs into the 
 state apartment, which, like many other things of state, was 
 cold and comfortless. Their own footsteps, reverberating 
 through the spacious room, struck upon their hearing with a 
 hollow sound ; and its damp and chilly atmosphere was ren- 
 dered doubly cheerless by contrast with the homely warmth 
 they had deserted 
 
 It was of no use, however, to propose a return to the place 
 they had quitted, for the preparations went on so briskly that 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 265 
 
 there was no time to stop them. John with the tall candle- 
 sticks in his hands, bowed them up to the fire-place ; Hugh, 
 striding in with a lighted brand and pile of fire-wood, 
 cast it down upon the hearth, and set it in a blaze ; John 
 Grueby (who had a great blue cockade in his hat which he 
 appeared to despise mightily) brought in the portmanteau 
 he had carried on his horse, and placed it on the floor ; and 
 presently all three were busily engaged in drawing out the 
 screen, laying the cloth, inspecting the beds, lighting fires in 
 the bedrooms, expediting the supper, and making every 
 thing as cozy and as snug as might be, on so short a notice. 
 In less than an hour's time, supper had been served, and ate, 
 and cleared away ; and Lord George and his secretary, with 
 slippered feet, and legs stretched out before the fire, sat over 
 some hot mulled wine together. 
 
 " So ends, my lord," said Gashford, filling his glass with 
 great complacency, " the blessed work of a most blessed 
 day." 
 
 " And of a blessed yesterday," said his lordship, raising his 
 head. 
 
 '* Ah ! " — and here the secretary clasped his hands — '* a 
 blessed yesterday indeed ! The Protestants of Suffolk are 
 godly men and true. Though others of our countrymen have 
 lost their way in darkness, even as we, my lord, did lose our 
 road to-night, theirs is the light and glory." 
 
 " Did I move them, Gashford ? " said Lord George. 
 
 " Move them, my lord ! Move them ! They cried to be 
 led on against the Papists, they vowed a dreadful vengeance 
 on their heads, they roared like men possessed — " 
 
 " But not by devils," said his lord. 
 
 " By devils ! my lord ! By angels." 
 
 " Yes— oh, surely — by angels, no doubt," said Lord George, 
 thrusting his hands into his pockets, taking them out again 
 to bite his nails, and looking uncomfortably at the fire. '* Of 
 course by angels — .^h, Gashford ? " 
 
 " You do not doubt it, my lord ? " said the secretary. 
 
 " No — no," returned his lord. " No. Why should I ? I 
 suppose it would be decidedly irreligious to doubt it — 
 wouldn't it, Gashford ? Though there certainly were," he 
 added without waiting for an answer, " some plaguy ill-look- 
 ing characters among them." 
 
 " When you warmed," said the secretary, looking sharply 
 at the other's downcast eyes, which brightened slowly as he 
 spoke ; "when you warmed into that noble outbreak ; when 
 
266 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 you told them that you were never of the lukewarm or timid 
 tribe, and bade them take heed that they were prepared to 
 follow one who had led them on, though to the very death ; 
 when you spoke of a hundred and twenty thousand men across 
 the Scottish border who would take their own redress at any 
 time, if it were not conceded ; when you cried ' Perish the 
 Pope and all his base adherents ; the penal lav%'s against them 
 shall never be repealed while Englishmen have hearts and 
 hands' — and waved your own and touched your sword ; and 
 when they cried ' No Popery ! ' and you cried ' No ; not even 
 if we wade in blood,' and they threw up their hats and cried 
 ' Hurrah ! not even if we wade in blood ; No Popery ! Lord 
 George ! Down with the Papists — Vengeance on their heads: ' 
 when this was said and done, and a word from you, my lord, 
 could rise or still the tumult — ah ! then I felt what greatness 
 was indeed, and thought, when was there ever power like this 
 of Lord George Gordon's ! " 
 
 ** It's a great power. You're right. It is a great power ! " 
 he cried, with sparkling eyes. " But— dear Gashford — did 
 I really say all that ? " 
 
 " And how much more ! " cried the secretary, looking up- 
 ward. " Ah ! how much more ! " 
 
 '' And I told them what you say, about the one hundred and 
 forty thousand men in Scotland, did I ? " he asked with evi- 
 dent delight. " That was bold ! " 
 
 *' Our cause is boldness. Truth is always bold." 
 
 *' Certainly. So is religion. She's bold, Gashford ? " 
 
 "The true religion is, my lord." 
 
 " And that's ours," he rejoined, moving uneasily in his 
 seat, and biting his nails as though he would pare them to 
 the quick. '' There can be no doubt of ours being the true 
 one. You feel as certain of that as I do, Gashford, don't 
 you ?" 
 
 " Does my lord ask ;/?<"," whined Gashford, drawing his 
 chair nearer with an injured air, and laying his broad flat 
 hand upon the table ; *' ;;z<f," he repeated, bending tlie dark 
 hollows of his eyes upon him with an unwholesome smile, 
 " who strickened by the magic of his eloquence in Scotland 
 but a year ago, abjured the errors of the Romish church, 
 and clung to him as one whose timely hand had plucked me 
 from a pit ? " 
 
 " True. No — No. I — I didn't mean it," replied the 
 other, shaking him by the hand, rising from his seat, and 
 pacing restlessly about the room. " It's a proud thing to 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 267 
 
 lead the people, Gashford," he added, as he made a sudden 
 halt. 
 
 " By force of reason, too," returned the pliant secretary. 
 
 '' Ay, to be sure. They may cough and jeer and groan in 
 parliament, and call me a fool and madman, but which of 
 them can raise this human sea and make it swell and roar at 
 pleasure ? Not one." 
 
 " Not one," repeated Gashford. 
 
 " Which of them can say for his honesty, what I can say 
 for mine ; which of them has refused a minister's bribe of 
 one thousand pounds a year, to resign his seat in favor of an- 
 other. Not one." 
 
 " Not one," repeated Gashford again — taking the lion's 
 share of the mulled wine between whiles. 
 
 '' And as we are honest, true, and in a sacred cause, Gash- 
 ford," said Lord George, with a he'ghtened color and in a 
 louder voice, as he laid his fevered hand upon his shoulder, 
 " and are the only men who regard the mass of people 
 out of doors, or are regarded by them, we will uphold 
 them to the last ; and will raise a cry against these un- 
 English Papists which shall re-echo through the country, 
 and roll with a noise like thunder. I will be worthy of 
 the motto on my coat of arms, 'Called and chosen and 
 faithful' " 
 
 "Called," said the secretary, " by heaven." 
 
 " I am." 
 
 " Chosen by the people. 
 
 "Yes." 
 
 " Faithful to both." 
 
 " To the block ! " 
 
 It would be difficult to convey an adequate idea of the 
 excited manner in which he gave these answers to the sec- 
 retary's promptings ; of the rapidity of his utterance, or the 
 violence of his tone and gesture in which, struggling through 
 his Puritan's demeanor, was something wild and ungoverna- 
 ble which broke through all restraint. For some minutes 
 he walked rapidly up and down the room, then stoppmg 
 suddenly, exclaimed : 
 
 " Gashford — Vou moved them yesterday too. Oh yes ! 
 You did." 
 
 " I shone with a reflected light, my lord," replied the hum- 
 ble secretary, laying his hand upon his heart. " I did my 
 best." 
 
 " You did well," said his master, " and are a great and 
 
268 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 worthy instrument. If you will ring for John Grueby to 
 carry the portmanteau into my room, and will wait here 
 while I undress, we will dispose of business as usual, if 
 you're not too tired." 
 
 *■ Too tired, my lord ! — But this is his consideration ! 
 Christian from head to foot." With which soliloquy, the 
 secretary tilted the jug, and looked very hard into the mulled 
 wine, to see how much remained. 
 
 John Willet and John Grueby appeared together. The 
 one bearing the great candlesticks, and the other the port- 
 manteau, showed the deluded lord into his chamber ; and 
 left the secretary alone, to yawn and shake himself, and 
 finally to fall asleep before the fire. 
 
 '' Now, Mr. Gashford, sir," said John Grueby in his ear, 
 after what appeared to him a moment of unconsciousness ; 
 " my lord's abed." 
 
 " Oh. Very good, John," was his mild reply. " Thank 
 you, John. Nobody need sit up. I know my room.''- 
 
 '' I hope you're not a-going to trouble your head to-night, 
 or my lord's head neither, with any thing more about Bloody 
 Mary," said John. *' I wish the blessed old creetur had 
 never been born." 
 
 ** I said you might go to bed, John," returned the secre- 
 tary. " You didn't hear me, I think." 
 
 *' Between Bloody Marys, and blue cockades, and glorious 
 Queen Bess, and no Poperys, and Protestant Associations, 
 and making of speeches," pursued John Grueby, looking, as 
 usual, a long way off, and taking no notice of this hint, " my 
 lord's half off his head. When we go out o' doors, such a 
 set of ragamuffins comes a-shouting after us, * Gordon for- 
 ever ! ' that I'm ashamed of myself and don't know where 
 to look. When we're in-doors they come a- roaring and 
 screaming about the house like so many devils ; and my 
 lord instead of ordering them to be drove away, goes out 
 into the balcony and demeans himself by making speeches 
 to 'em, and calls 'em ' Men of England,' and ' Fellow- 
 countrymen,' as if he was fond of 'em and thanked 'em for 
 coming. I can't make it out, but they're all mixed up some- 
 how or another with that unfort'nate Bloody Mary, and call 
 her name out till they're hoarse. They're all Protestants 
 too — every man and boy among 'em : and Protestants are 
 very fond of spoons I find, and silver-plate in general, when- 
 ever area-gates is left open accidentally. I wish that was 
 the woist of it, and that no more harm might be to come ; 
 
BARNABY RUDGE 269 
 
 but if you don't stop these ugly customers in time, Mr. Gash- 
 ford (and I know you ; you're the man that blows the fire), 
 you'll find 'em grow a little bit too strong for you. One of 
 these evenings, when the weather gets warmer and Protest- 
 ants are thirsty, they'll be pulling London down, — and I 
 never heard that Bloody Mary went as far as that'' 
 
 Gashford had vanished long ago, and these remarks had 
 been bestowed on empty air. Not at all discomposed by 
 the discovery, John Grueby fixed his hat on, wrong side 
 foremost that he might be unconscious of the shadow of the 
 obnoxious cockade, and withdrew to bed ; shaking his head 
 in a very gloomy and pathetic manner until he reached his 
 chamber. 
 
 CHAPTER XXXVI. 
 
 Gashford, with a smiling face, but still with looks of pro- 
 found deference and humility, betook himself toward his 
 master's room, smoothing his hair down as he went, and 
 humming a psalm tune. As he approached Lord George's 
 door, he cleared his throat and hummed more vigorously. 
 
 There was a remarkable contrast between this man's 
 occupation at the moment, and the expression of his coun- 
 tenance, which was singularly repulsive and malicious. 
 His beetling brow almost obscured his eyes ; his lip was 
 curled contemptuously ; his very shoulders seemed to sneer 
 in stealthy whisperings with his great flapped ears. 
 
 *' Hush ! " he muttered softly, as he peeped in at the 
 chamber-door. *' He seems to be asleep. Pray heaven he 
 is ! Too much watching, too much care, too much thought — 
 ah ! Lord preserve him for a martyr ! He is a saint, if ever 
 saint drew breath on this bad earth." 
 
 Placing his light upon a table, he walked on tiptoe to the 
 fire, and sitting in a chair before it with his back toward the 
 bed, went on communing with himself like one who thought 
 aloud : 
 
 " The savior of his country and his country's religion, 
 the friend of his poor countrymen, the enemy of the proud and 
 harsh ; beloved of the rejected and oppressed, adored by 
 forty thousand bold and loyal English hearts — what happy 
 slumbers his should be ! " And here he sighed, and warmed 
 his hands, and shook his head as men do when their hearts 
 are full, and heaved another sigh, and warmed his hands 
 again. 
 
270 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Why, Gashfcrd ? " said Lord George, who was lying 
 broad awake, upon his side, and had been staring at him 
 from his entrance. 
 
 " My — my lord," said Gashford, starting and looking 
 round as though in great surprise. " I have disturbed you ! " 
 
 ** 1 have not been sleeping." 
 
 " Not sleeping ! " he repeated, with assumed confusion. 
 *' What can I say for having in your presence given utter- 
 ance to thoughts — but they were sincere — they were sin- 
 cere ! " exclaimed the secretary, drawing his sleeve in a 
 hasty way across his eyes ; " and why should I regret your 
 having heard them ?" 
 
 " Gashford," said the poor lord, stretching out his hand 
 with manifest emotion. '' Do not regret it. You love me 
 well, I know — too well. I don't deserve such homage." 
 
 Gashford made no reply, but grasped the hand and pressed 
 it to his lips. Then rising, and taking from the trunk a 
 little desk, he placed it on the table near the fire, unlocked 
 it with a key he carried in his pocket, sat down before it, 
 took out a pen, and, before dipping it in the inkstand, 
 sucked it — to compose the fashion of his mouth perhaps, on 
 which a smile was hovering yet. 
 
 " How do our numbers stand since last enrolling-night ? " 
 inquired Lord George. "Are we really forty "thousand 
 strong, or do we still speak in round numbers when we take 
 the association at that amount ? " 
 
 " Our total now exceeds that number by a score and 
 three." Gashford replied, casting his eyes upon his papers. 
 
 '' The funds ! " 
 
 " Not very improving ; but there is some manna in tlie wil- 
 derness, my lord. Hem ! On Friday night the widows' 
 mites dropped in. * Forty scavengers, three and fourpence. 
 An aged pew-opener of St. Martin's parish, sixpence. A 
 bell-ringer of the established church, sixpence. A Protest- 
 ant infant, newly born, one halfpenny. The United Link 
 Boys, three shillings — one bad. The anti-Popish prisoners 
 in Newgate, five and four-pence. A friend in Bedlam, half 
 a crown. Dennis the hangman, one shilling." 
 
 " That Dennis," said his lordship, " is an earnest man. I 
 marked him in the crowd in Welbeck Street, last Friday." 
 
 " A good man," rejoined the secretary, " a staunch, sincere, 
 and truly zealous man." 
 
 " He should be encouraged," said Lord George. " Make 
 a note of Dennis. I'll talk with him." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 271 
 
 Gashford obeyed, and went on reading from his list : 
 
 " ' The Friends of Reason, half a guinea. The Friends 
 of Liberty, half a guinea. The Friends of Peace, half a 
 guinea. The Friends of Charity, half a guinea. The 
 Friends of Mercy, half a guinea. The Associated Remem- 
 berers of Bloody Mary, half a guinea. The United Bull- 
 dogs, half a guinea.' " 
 
 *' The United Bull-dogs," said Lord George, biting his 
 nails most horribly, " are a new society, are they not } " 
 
 " Formerly the 'Prentice Knights, my lord. The indent- 
 ures of the old members expiring by degrees, they changed 
 their name, it seems, though they still have 'prentices among 
 them, as well as workmen." 
 
 ** What is their president's name ? " inquired Lord George. 
 
 " President," said Gashford, reading, " Mr. Simon Tap- 
 pertit." 
 
 " I remember him. The little man, who sometimes brings 
 an elderly sister to our meetings, and sometimes another 
 female too, who is conscientious, I have no doubt, but not 
 well-favored ? " 
 
 " The very same, my lord." 
 
 " Tappertit is an earnest man," said Lord George, thought- 
 fully. " Eh, Gashford ? " 
 
 " One of the foremost among them all, my lord. He 
 snuffs the battle from afar, like the war-horse. He throws 
 his hat up in the street as if he were inspired, and makes 
 most stirring speeches from the shoulders of his friends." 
 
 *' Make a note of Tappertit," said Lord George Gordon. 
 *' We may advance him to a place of trust." 
 
 *' That," rejoined the secretary, doing as he was told, " is 
 all — except Airs. Varden's box (fourteenth time of opening), 
 seven shillings and sixpence in silver and copper, and a half- 
 a-guinea in gold ; and Miggs (being the saving of a quarter's 
 wages), one and threepence." 
 
 * Miggs," said Lord George. ** Is that a man ? " 
 
 " The name is entered on the list as a woman," replied 
 the secretary. " I think she is the tall spare female of 
 whom you spoke just now, my lord, as not being well-fav- 
 ored, who sometimes comes to hear the speeches — along with 
 Tappertit and Mrs. Varden." 
 
 " Mrs. Varden is the elderly lady then, is she ? " 
 
 The secretary nodded, and rubbed the bridge of his nose 
 with the feather of his pen. 
 
 "She is a zealous sister," said Lord George. "Her col- 
 
272 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 lection goes on prosperously, and is pursued with fervor. 
 Has her husband joined ? " 
 
 " A malignant," returned the secretary, folding up his 
 papers. " Unworthy of such a wife. He remains in outer 
 darkness and steadily refuses." 
 
 " The consequences be upon his own head ! — Gashford! " 
 
 " My lord ! " 
 
 " You don't think," he turned restlessly in his bed as he 
 spoke, " these people will desert me, when the hour arrives ? 
 I have spoken boldly for them, ventured much, suppressed 
 nothing. They'll not fall off, will they ? " 
 
 " No fear of that, my lord," said Gashford, with a mean- 
 ing look, which was rather the involuntary expression of his 
 own thoughts than intended as any confirmation of his 
 words, for the other's face was turned away. " Be sure 
 there is no fear of that." 
 
 ** Nor," he said with a more restless motion than before, 
 " of their — but they can sustain no harm from leaguing for 
 this purpose. Right is on our side, though might may be 
 against us. You feel as sure of that as I — honestly, you do ? " 
 
 The secretary was beginning with "You do not doubt," 
 when the other interrupted him, and impatiently rejoined : 
 
 " Doubt. No. Who says I doubt ? If I doubted should 
 I cast away relatives, friends, every thing, for this unhappy 
 country's sake ; this unhappy country," he cried, springing 
 up in bed, after repeating the phrase " unhappy country's 
 sake " to himself, at least a dozen times, " forsaken of God 
 and man, delivered over to a dangerous confederacy of 
 Popish powers ; the prey of corruption, idolatry, and des- 
 potism ! Who says I doubt ? Am I called and chosen 
 and faithful ? Tell me. Am I, or am I not ? " 
 
 *' To God, the country, and yourself," cried Gashford. 
 
 " I am. 1 will be. I say again, I will be : to the block. 
 Who says as much ? Do you ? Does any man alive ? " 
 
 The secretary drooped his head with an expression of per- 
 fect acquiescence in any thing that had been said or might 
 be ; and Lord George gradually sinking down upon his pil- 
 low, fell asleep. 
 
 Although there was something very ludicrous in his vehe- 
 ment manner, taken in conjunction with his meager aspect 
 and ungraceful presence, it would scarcely have provoked a 
 smile in any man of kindly feelings ; or even if it had, he 
 would have felt sorry and almost angry with himself next 
 moment^ for yielding to the io7 pulse. * his lord was sincere 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 273 
 
 in his violence and in his wavering. A nature prone to false 
 enthusiasm, and the vanity of being a leader, were the worst 
 qualities apparent in his composition. All the rest was 
 weakness — sheer weakness ; and it is the unhappy lot of 
 thouroughly weak men, that their very sympathies, affections, 
 confidences — all the qualities which in better constituted 
 minds, are virtues — dwindle into foibles, or turn into down- 
 right vices. 
 
 Gashford, with many a sly look toward the bed, sat 
 chuckling at his master's folly, until his deep and heavy 
 breathing warned him that he might retire. Locking his 
 desk, and replacing it within the trunk (but not before he 
 had taken from a secret lining two printed handbills), he 
 cautiously withdrew ; looking back, as he went, at the pale 
 face of the slumbering man, above whose head the dusty 
 plumes that crowned the Maypole couch, waved drearily and 
 sadly as though it were a bier. 
 
 Stopping on the staircase to listen that all was quiet, and 
 to take off his shoes lest his footsteps should alarm any 
 light sleeper who might be near at hand, he descended to the 
 ground-floor, and thrust one of his bills beneath the great 
 door of the house. That done, he crept softly back to his 
 own chamber, and from the window let another fall — care- 
 fully wrapped round a stone to save it from the wind — into 
 the yard below. 
 
 They were addressed on the back " To every Protestant 
 into whose hands this shall come," and bore within what fol- 
 lows : 
 
 " Men and brethren. Whoever shall find this letter, will 
 take it as a warning to join, without delay, the friends of 
 Lord George Gordon. There are great events at hand ; 
 and the times are dangerous and troubled. Read this care- 
 fully, keep it clean, and drop it somewhere else. For King 
 and Country. Union." 
 
 '* More seed, more seed," said Gashford, as he closed the 
 window. " When will the harvest come ! " 
 
 CHAPTER XXXVn. 
 
 To surround any thing, however monstrous or ridiculous, 
 with an air of mystery, is to invest it with a secret charm, 
 and power of attraction which to the crowd is irresistible. 
 False priests, false prophets, false doctors, false patriots, 
 
2 74 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 false prodigies of every kind, veiling their proceedings in 
 mystery, have always addressed themselves at an immense 
 advantage to the popular credulity, and have been, perhaps, 
 more indebted to that resource in gaining and keeping for 
 a time the upper hand of truth and common sense, than to 
 any half-dozen items in the whole catalogue of imposture. 
 Curiosity is, and has been from the creation of the world, a 
 master passion. To awaken it, to gratify it by slight degrees, 
 and yet leave something always in suspense, is to establish 
 the surest hold that can be had, in wrong, on the unthinking 
 portion of mankind. 
 
 If a man had stood on London Bridge, calling till he was 
 hoarse, upon the passers-by, to join with Lord George Gor- 
 don, although for an object which no man understood, and 
 which in that very incident had a charm of its own — the 
 probability is, that he might have influenced a score of peo- 
 ple in a month. If all zealous Protestants had been pub- 
 licly urged to join an association for the avowed purpose of 
 singing a hymn or two occasionally, and hearing some in- 
 different speeches made, and ultimately of petitioning parlia- 
 ment not to pass an act for abolishing the penal laws against 
 Roman Catholic priests, the penalty of perpetual imprison- 
 ment denounced against those who educated children in that 
 persuasion, and the disqualification of all members of the 
 Romish church to inherit real property in the United King- 
 dom by the right of purchase or descent — matters so far 
 removed from the business and bosoms of the mass, might 
 perhaps have called together a hundred people. But when 
 vague rumors got abroad that in this Protestant association 
 a secret power was mustering against the government for 
 undefined and mighty purposes ; when the air was filled with 
 whispers of a confederacy among the Popish powers to de- 
 grade and enslave England, establish an inquisition in Lon- 
 don, and turn the pens of Smithfield market into stakes and 
 caldrons ; when terrors and alarms which no man under- 
 stood were perpetually broached, both in and out of parlia- 
 ment, by one enthusiast, who did not understand himself, 
 and by-gone bugbears which had lain quietly in their graves 
 for centuries, were raised again to haunt the ignorant and 
 credulous ; when all this was done, as it were, in the dark, 
 and secret invitations to join the Great Protestant Associa- 
 tion in defense of religion, life, and liberty, were dropped in 
 the public ways, thrust under the house-doors, tossed in at 
 windows, and pressed into the hands of tliose who trod chg 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 275 
 
 streets by night ; when they glared from every wall, and 
 shone on every post and pillar, so that stocks and stones ap- 
 peared infected with the common fear, urging all men to 
 join together blindfold in resistance of they knew not what, 
 they knew not why ; — then the mania spread indeed, and the 
 body, still increasing every day, grew forty thousand strong. 
 
 So said, at least, in this month of March, 17 So, Lord 
 George Gordon, the association's president. Whether it 
 was the fact or otherwise, few men knew or cared to ascer- 
 tain. It had never made any public demonstration ; had 
 scarcely ever been heard of, save through him ; had never 
 been seen ; and was supposed by many to be the mere creat- 
 ure of his disordered brain. He was accustomed to talk 
 largely about numbers of men — stimulated, as it was inferred, 
 by certain successful disturbances, arising out of the same 
 subject, which had occurred in Scotland in the previous year ; 
 was looked upon as a cracked-brained.member of the lower 
 House, who attacked all parties and sided with none, and was 
 very little regarded. It was known that there was discon- 
 tent abroad — there always is ; he had been accustomed to 
 address the people by placard, speech, and pamphlet, upon 
 other questions ; nothing had come, in England, of his past 
 exertions, and nothing was apprehended from his present. 
 Just as he has come upon the reader, he had come, from time 
 to time, upon the public, and been forgotten in a day ; as 
 suddenly as he appears in these pages, after a blank of five 
 long years, did he and his proceedings begin to force them- 
 selves, about this period, upon the notice of thousands of peo- 
 ple, who had mingled in active life during the whole interval, 
 and who, without being deaf or blind to passing events, had 
 scarcely ever thought of him before. 
 
 *' My lord," said Gashford in his ear, as he drew the cur- 
 tains of his bed betimes ; " my lord ! " 
 
 " Yes— vv^ho's that ? What is it?" 
 
 " The clock has struck nine," returned the secretary, with 
 meekly folded hands. " You have slept well ? I hope you 
 have slept well ? If my prayers are heard, you are refreshed 
 indeed." 
 
 " To say the truth, I have slept so soundly," said Lord 
 George, rubbing his eyes and looking round the room, " that 
 I don't remember quite — what place is this?" 
 
 '* My lord ! " cried Gashford, with a smile. 
 
 " Oh ! " returned his superior. " Yes. You're not a Jew 
 then?" 
 
276 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " A Jew ! " exclaimed the pious secretary, recoiling. 
 
 " I dreamed that we were Jews, Gashford. You and I — 
 both of us — Jews with long beards." 
 
 ** Heaven forbid, my lord ! We might as well be Papists." 
 
 " I suppose we might," returned the other, very quickly. 
 *' Eh ? You really think so, Gashford ? " 
 
 " Surely I do," the secretary cried, with looks of great 
 surprise. 
 
 " Humph ! " he muttered. *' Yes, that seems reasonable." 
 
 " I hope, my lord " the secretary began. 
 
 "Hope!" he echoed, interrupting him. " Why do you 
 say you hope ? There's no harm in thinking of such things." 
 
 '' Not in dreams," returned the secretary. 
 
 "In dreams ! No, nor waking either." 
 
 — " * Called, and chosen, and faithful,' " said Gashford, 
 taking up Lord George's watch which lay upon a chair, and 
 seeming to read the inscription on the seal, abstractedly. 
 
 It was the slightest action possible, not obtruded on his 
 notice, and apparently the result of a moment's absence of 
 mind, not worth remark. But as the words were uttered, 
 Lord George, who had been going on impetuously, stopped 
 short, reddened, and was silent. Apparently quite uncon- 
 scious of this change in his demeanor, the wily secretary 
 stepped a little apart, under pretense of pulling up the 
 window-blind, and returning when the other had had time 
 to recover, said : 
 
 " The holy cause goes bravely on, my lord. I was not 
 idle, even last night. I dropped two of the handbills before 
 I went to bed, and both are gone this morning. Nobody in 
 the house has mentioned the circumstance of finding them, 
 though I have been down stairs full half an hour. One or 
 two recruits will be their first fruit, I predict ; and who shall 
 say how many more, with heaven's blessing on your inspired 
 exertions ! " 
 
 " It was a famous device in the beginning," replied Lord 
 George ; " an excellent device, and did good service in Scot- 
 land. It was quite worthy of you. You remind me not to be 
 a sluggard, Gashford, when the vineyard is menaced with de- 
 struction, and may be trodden down by Papist feet. Let the 
 horses be saddled in half an hour. W^e must be up and 
 doing ! " 
 
 He said this with a heightened color, and in a tone of such 
 enthusiasm, that the secretary deemed all further prompting 
 needless, and withdrew. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 277 
 
 — " Dreamed he was a Jew," he said thoughtfully, as he 
 closed the bedroom door. " He may come to that before he 
 dies. It's like enough. Well ! After a time, and provided 
 I lost nothing by it, I don't see why that religion shouldn't 
 suit me as well as any other. There are rich men among the 
 Jews ; shaving is very troublesome ; — yes, it would suit me 
 well enough. For the present, though, we must be Christian 
 to the core. Our prophetic motto will suit all creeds in their 
 turn, that's a comfort." Reflecting on the source of con- 
 solation, he reached the sitting-room, and rang the bell for 
 breakfast. 
 
 Lord George was quickly dressed (for his plain toilet was 
 easily made), and as he was no less frugal in his repasts than 
 in his Puritan attire, his share of the meal was soon dis- 
 patched. The secretary, however, more devoted to the good 
 things of this world, or more intent on sustaining his strength 
 and spirits for the sake of the Protestant cause, ate and 
 drank to the last minute, and required indeed some three or 
 four reminders from John Grueby, before he could resolve 
 to tear himself away from Mr. Willet's plentiful providing. 
 
 At length he came down stairs, wiping his greasy mouth, 
 and having paid John Willet's bill, climbed into his saddle. 
 Lord George, who had been walking up and down before the 
 house talking to himself with earnest gestures, mounted his 
 horse ; and returning old John Willet's stately bow, as well 
 as the parting salutation of a dozen idlers whom the rumor 
 of a live lord being about to leave the Maypole had gathered 
 round the porch, they rode away, with stout John Grueby in 
 the rear. 
 
 If Lord George Gordon had appeared in the eyes of Mr. 
 Willet, overnight, a nobleman of somewhat quaint and odd 
 exterior, the impression was confirmed this morning, and 
 increased a hundred-fold. Sitting bolt upright upon his bony 
 steed, with his long, straight hair dangling about his face and 
 fluttering in the wind ; his limbs all angular and rigid, his 
 elbows stuck out on either side ungracefully, and his whole 
 frame jogged and shaken at every motion of his horse's feet ; 
 a more grotesque or more ungainly figure can hardly be con- 
 ceived. In lieu of whip, he carried in his hand a great gold- 
 headed cane, as large as any footman carries in these days ; 
 and his various modes of holding this unwieldy weapon — 
 now upright before his face like the saber of a horse 
 soldier, now over his shoulder like a musket, now between 
 his finger and thumb, but always in some uncouth and 
 
278 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 awkward fashion — contributed in no small degree to the 
 absurdity of his appearance. Stiff, lank, and solemn, 
 dressed in an unusual manner, and ostentatiously exhib- 
 iting — whether by design or accident — all his peculiarities 
 of carriage, gesture, and conduct, all the qualities, natural 
 and artificial, in which he differed from other men ; he 
 might have moved the sternest looker-on to laughter, and 
 fully provoked the smiles and whispered jests which greeted 
 his departure from the Maypole Inn. 
 
 Quite unconscious, however, of the effect he produced, 
 he trotted on beside his secretary, talking to himself 
 nearly all the way, until they came within a mile or two of 
 London, when now and then some passenger went by who 
 knew him by sight, and pointed him out to some one 
 else, and perhaps stood looking after him, and cried in jest 
 or in earnest as might be, " Hurrah, Geordie ! No 
 Popery ! " At which he would gravely pull off his hat 
 and bow. When they reached the town and rode along 
 the streets, these notices became more frequent ; some 
 laughed, some hissed, some turned their heads and smiled, 
 some wondered who he was, some ran along the pavement 
 by his side and cheered. When this happened in a crush of 
 carts and chairs and coaches, he would make a dead stop, 
 and pulling off his hat, cry, "Gentlemen, No Popery ! " to 
 which the gentlemen would respond with lusty voices, and 
 with three times three ; and then, on he would go again 
 with a score or so of the raggedest, following at his horse's 
 heels, and shouting till their throats were parched. 
 
 The old ladies too — there were a great many old ladies in 
 the streets, and these all knew him. Some of them — not 
 those of the higliest rank, but such as sold fruit from bas- 
 kets and carried burdens — clapped their shriveled hands, 
 raised a weazen, piping, shrill " Hurrah, my lord." Others 
 waved their hands or handkerchiefs, or shook their fans or 
 parasols, or threw up windows and called in haste to those 
 within, to come and see. All these marks of popular 
 esteem, he received with profound gravity and respect ; 
 bowing very low, and so frequently that his hat was more 
 off his head than on ; and looking up at the houses as he 
 passed along, with the air of one who was making a public 
 entry, and yet was not puffed up or proud. 
 
 So they rode (to the deep and unspeakable disgust of 
 John Grueby) the whole length of Whitechapel, Leaden- 
 hall Street, and Clieapside, and into St. Paul's church-yard. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 279 
 
 Arriving close to the cathedral, he halted ; spoke to Gash- 
 ford ; and looking upward at its lofty dome, shook his head, 
 as though he said " The Church in Danger ! " Then to be 
 sure the bystanders stretched their throats indeed ; and he 
 went on again with mighty acclamations from the mob, and 
 lower bows than ever. 
 
 So along the Strand, up Swallow Street, into the Oxford 
 Road, and thence to his house in Welbeck Street, near Cav- 
 endish Square, whither he was attended by a few dozen 
 idlers ; of whom he took leave on the steps with this brief 
 parting, " Gentlemen, No Popery. Good-day. God bless 
 you." This being rather a shorter address than they 
 expected, was received with some displeasure, and cries of 
 " A speech ! a speech ! " which might have been complied 
 with, but that John Grueby, making a mad charge upon 
 them with all three horses, on his way to the stables, 
 caused them to disperse into the adjoining fields, where 
 they presently fell to pitch and toss, chuck-farthing, odd or 
 even, dog-fighting, and other Protestant recreations. 
 
 In the afternoon Lord George came forth again, dressed 
 in a black velvet coat, and trowsers and waistcoat of the 
 Gordon plaid, all of the same Quaker cut ; and in this cos- 
 tume, which made him look a dozen times more strange and 
 singular than before, went down on foot to Westminster. 
 Gashford, meanwhile, bestirred himself in business matters ; 
 with which he was still engaged when, shortly after dusk, 
 John Grueby entered and announced a visitoro 
 
 " Let him come in," said Gashford. 
 
 "Here ! come in ! " growled John to somebody without : 
 " you're a Protestant, an't you ? " 
 
 " / should think so," replied a deep gruff voice. 
 
 "You've the looks of it," said John Grueby, " I'd have 
 known you for one, anywhere." With which remark he 
 gave the visitor admission, retired, and shut the door. 
 
 The man who now confronted Gashford, was a squat, 
 thick-set personage, with a low retreating forehead, a coarse 
 shock head of hair, and eyes so small and near together that 
 his broken nose alone seemed to prevent their meeting and 
 fusing into one of the usual size. A dingy handkerchief 
 twisted like a cord about his neck, left its great veins ex- 
 posed to view, and they were swollen and starting, as though 
 with gulping down strong passions, malice, and ill-will. His 
 dress was of threadbare velveteen — a faded, rusty, whitened 
 black, like the ashes of a pipe or coal fire after a day's 
 
28o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 extinction ; discolored with the soils of many a debauch, 
 and reeking yet with pot-house odors. In lieu of buckles 
 at his knees, he wore unequal loops of pack-thread ; and in 
 his grimy hands he held a knotted stick, the knob of which 
 was carved into a rough likeness of his own vile face. Such 
 was the visitor who doffed his three-cornered hat in Gash- 
 ford's presence, and waited, leering, for his notice. 
 
 ''Ah ! Dennis ! " cried the secretary. " Sit down." 
 
 ** I see my lord down yonder — " cried the man, with a 
 jerk of his thumb toward the quarter that he spoke of, " and 
 he says to me, says my lord, ' if you've nothing to do, 
 Dennis, go up to my house and talk with Muster Gashford.' 
 Of course I've nothing to do, you know. These an't my 
 working hours. Ha, ha ! I was a-taking the air when I 
 see my lord, that's what I was doing. I takes the air by 
 night, as the howls does, Muster Gashford." 
 
 "And sometimes in the daytime, eh.^" said the secretary 
 — " when you go out in state, you know." 
 
 " Ha, ha ! " roared the fellow, smiting his leg; "for a 
 gentleman as 'ull say a pleasant thing in a pleasant way, 
 give me Muster Gashford agin' all London an' Westminster ! 
 My lord an't a bad 'un at that, but he's a fool to you. Ah 
 to be sure — when I go out in state." 
 
 " And have your carriage," said the secretary ; " and your 
 chaplain, eh ? and ail the rest of it ? " 
 
 " You'll be the death of me," cried Dennis, with another 
 roar, "you will. But what's in the wind now, Muster Gash- 
 ford," he asked hoarsely, " eh ? Are we to be under orders 
 to pull down one of them Popish chapels — or what ? " 
 
 " Hush ! " said the secretary, suffering the faintest smile 
 to play upon his face. " Hush ! God bless me, Dennis ! 
 We associate, you know, for strictly peaceable and lawful 
 purposes." 
 
 "/ know, bless you," returned the man, thrusting his 
 tongue into his cheek, " I entered a' purpose, didn't I ! " 
 
 " No doubt," said Gashford, smiling as before. And when 
 he said so, Dennis roared again, and smote his leg still 
 harder, and, falling into fits of laughter, wiped his eyes with 
 the corner of his neckerchief, and cried " Muster Gashford 
 agin' all England hollow ! " 
 
 " Lord George and I were talking of you last night," said 
 Gashford, after a pause. " He says you are a very earnest 
 fellow." 
 
 "So I am," returned the hangman. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 281 
 
 " And that you truly hate the Papists." 
 
 " So I do," and he confirmed it with a good round oath. 
 "Lookye here, Muster Gasiiford," said the fellow, laying 
 his hat and stick upon the floor, and slowly beating the palm 
 of one hand with the fingers of the other ; " Ob-serve. I'm 
 a constitutional officer that works for my living, and does 
 my work creditable. Do I, or do I not ? " 
 
 " Unquestionably." 
 
 " Very good. Stop a minute. My work is sound, Protest- 
 ant, constitutional, English work. Is it, or is it not ? " 
 
 " No man alive can doubt it." 
 
 " Nor dead neither. Parliament says this here — says 
 parliament, ' If any man, woman, or child, does any thing 
 which goes again a certain number of our acts' — how many 
 hanging lav/s may there be at this present time, Muster 
 Gashford ? Fifty ? " 
 
 " I don't exactly know how many," replied Gashford, 
 leaning back in his chair and yawning ; " a great number 
 though." 
 
 *' Well, say fifty. Parliament says * If any man, woman, 
 or child, does any thing again any one of them fifty acts, 
 that man, woman, or child, shall be worked off by Dennis.' 
 George the Third steps in when they number very strong at 
 the end of a sessions, and says ' These are too many for 
 Dennis. I'll have half for myseU and Dennis shall have 
 half for /ii/me\( ; and sometimes he throws me in one over 
 that I don't expect, as he did three year ago, when I got 
 Mary Jones, a young woman of nineteen who come up to 
 Tyburn with a infant at her breast, and was worked off for 
 taking a piece of cloth off the counter of a shop in Ludgate 
 Hill, and putting it down again when the shopman see her ; 
 and who had never done harm before, and only tried to do 
 that, in consequence of her husband having been pressed 
 three weeks previous, and she being left to beg, with two 
 young childien — as was proved upon the trial. Ha, ha ! — 
 Well ! That being the law and the practice of England, is 
 the glory of England, an't it. Muster Gashford ?" 
 
 "Certainly," said the secretary. 
 
 "And in times to come," pursued the hangman, "if our 
 grandsons should think of their grandfathers' times, and 
 find these things altered, they'll say * Those were days 
 indeed, and we've been going down hill ever since.' Won't 
 they, Muster Gashford ? " 
 
 "I have no doubt they will," said the secretary. 
 
282 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Well then, look here," said the hangman. " If these Papists 
 gets into power, and begins to boil and roast instead of hang, 
 what becomes of my work ? If they touch my work that's a 
 part of so many laws, what becomes of the laws in general, 
 what becomes of the religion, what becomes of the country ! 
 — Did you ever go to church, Muster Gashford ? ' 
 
 *' Ever? " repeated the secretary with some indignation; 
 "of course." 
 
 *' Well," said the ruffian, " I've been once — twice, count- 
 ing the time I was christened — and when I heard the parlia- 
 ment prayed for, and thought how many new hanging laws 
 they made every session, I considered that / was prayed 
 for. Now mind, Muster Gashford," said the fellow, taking 
 up his stick and shaking it with a ferocious air, " I mustn't 
 have my Protestant work touched, nor this here Protestant 
 state of things altered in no degree, if I can help it ; -I 
 mustn't have no Papists interfering with me, unless they 
 come to be worked off in course of law ; I mustn't have no 
 biling, no roasting, no frying — nothing but hanging. My 
 lord may well call me an earnest fellow. In support of the 
 great Protestant principle of having plenty of that, I'll," 
 and here he beat his club upon the ground, " burn, fight, kill 
 ■ — do any thing you bid me, so that it's bold and devilisn — 
 though the end of it was, that I got hung myself. There, 
 Muster Gashford ! " 
 
 He appropriately followed up this frequent prostitution of 
 a noble word to the rilest purpose, by pouring out in a kind 
 of ecstasy at least a score of tremendous oaths ; then wiped 
 his heated face upon his neckerchief, and cried, *' No Popery ! 
 I'm a religious man, by G — ! " 
 
 Gashford had leaned back in his chair, regarding him with 
 eyes so sunken, and so shadowed by his heavy brows, that 
 for aught the hangman saw of them, he might have been 
 stone-blind. He remained smiling in silence for a short time 
 longer, and then said slowly and distinctly : 
 
 "You are indeed an earnest fellow, Dennis — a most valu- 
 able fellow — the staunchest man I know of in our ranks. 
 But you must calm yourself ; you must be peaceful, lawful, 
 mild as any lamb. I am sure you will be though." 
 
 "Ay, ay, we shall see, Muster Gashford, we shall see. 
 You won't have to complain of me," returned the other, 
 shaking his head. 
 
 " I am sure I shall not," said the secretary, in the same 
 mild tone, and with the same emphasis. " We shall have. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 283 
 
 we til ink, about next month, or May, when this Papist relief 
 Bill comes before the House, to convene our whole body for 
 the first time. My lord has thoughts of our walking in pro- 
 cession through the streets — just as an innocent display of 
 strength — and accompanying our petition down to the door 
 of the House of Commons." 
 
 " The sooner the better," said Dennis, with another oath. 
 
 " We shall have to draw up in divisions, our numbers be- 
 ing so large ; and, I believe I may venture to say," resumed 
 Gashford, affecting not to hear the interruption, " though I 
 have no direct instructions to that effect — that Lord George 
 has thought of you as an excellent leader for one of these 
 parties. I have no doubt you would be an admirable one." 
 
 '' Try me," said the fellow, with an ugly wink. 
 
 " You would be cool, I know," pursued the secretary, still 
 smiling, and still managing his eyes so that he could watch 
 him closely, and really not be seen in turn, " obedient to 
 orders, and perfectly temperate. You would lead your party 
 into no danger, I am certain." 
 
 *' I'd lead them. Muster Gashford," — the hangman was 
 beginning in a reckless way, when Gashford started for- 
 ward, laid his finger on his lips, and feigned to write, just as 
 the door was opened by John Grueby. 
 
 "Oh!" said John, looking in ; " here's another Protest- 
 ant." 
 
 " Some other room, John," cried Gashford, in his blandest 
 voice. " I am engaged just now." 
 
 But John had brought this new visitor to the door, and 
 he walked in unbidden, as the words were uttered ; giving 
 to view the form and features, rough attire, and reckless 
 air, of Hugh. 
 
 CHAPTER XXXVni. 
 
 The secretary put his hand before his eyes to shade them 
 from the glare of the lamp, and for some moments looked 
 at Hugh with a frowning brow, as if he remembered to have 
 seen him lately, but could not call to mind where, or on 
 what occasion. His uncertainty was very brief, for before 
 Hugh had spoken a word, he said, as his countenance 
 cleared up : 
 
 " Ay, ay, I recollect. It's quite right, John, you needn't 
 wait. Don't go, Dennis." 
 
284 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Your servant, master," said Hugh, as Grueby disap- 
 peared. 
 
 " Yours, friend," returned the secretary in his smoothest 
 manner, " What brings j'i7« here ? We left nothing behind 
 us, I hope ? " 
 
 Hugh gave a short laugh, and thrusting his hand into his 
 breast, produced one of the handbills, soiled and dirty from 
 lying out of doors all night, which he laid upon the sec- 
 retary's desk after flattening it upon his knee, and smoothing 
 out the wrinkles with his heavy palm. 
 
 " Nothing but that, master. It fell into good hands^ you 
 see." 
 
 " What is this ! " said Gashford, turning it over with an air 
 of perfe'^tly natural surprise. " Where did you get it from, 
 my good fellow ; what does it mean ? I don't understand 
 this at all." 
 
 A little disconcerted by this reception, Hugh looked from 
 the secretary to Dennis, who had risen and was standing at 
 the table too, observing the stranger by stealth, and seeming 
 to derive the utmost satisfaction from his manners and ap- 
 pearance. Considering himself silently appealed to by this 
 action, Mr. Dennis shook his head thrice, as if to say of 
 Gashford, ''No. He don't know anything at all about it. 
 I know he don't. I'll take my oath he don't ; " and hiding 
 his profile from Hugh with one long end of his frowsy necker- 
 chief, nodded and chuckled behind this screen in extreme 
 approval of the secretary's proceedings. 
 
 " It tells the man that finds it to come here, don't it ? " 
 asked Hugh. " I'm no scholar, myself, but I showed it to a 
 friend, and he said it did." 
 
 " It certainly does," said Gashford, opening his eyes to 
 their utmost width ; " really this is the most remarkable cir- 
 cumstance I hav§ ever known. How did you come by this 
 piece of paper, my good friend ? " 
 
 ** Muster Gashford," wheezed the hangman under his 
 breath, *' ag?in' all Newgate ! " 
 
 Whether Hugh heard him, or saw by his manner that he 
 was being played upon, or perceived the secretary's drift of 
 himself, he came in his blunt way to the point at once. 
 
 '' Here ! " he said, stretching out his hand and taking it 
 back ; " never mind the bill, or what it says, or what it don't 
 say. You don't know any thing about it, master — no more 
 do I — no more does he," glancing at Dennis. " None of us 
 know what it mears, or where it comes from ; there's an end 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 285 
 
 of that. Now I want to make one against the Catholics, I'm 
 a No Popery man, and ready to be sworn in. That's what 
 I've come here for." 
 
 " Put him down on the roll. Muster Gashford," said Den- 
 nis approvingly. " That's the way to go to work — right to 
 the end at once, and no palaver." 
 
 " What's the use of shooting wide of the mark, eh, old 
 boy ? " cried Hugh, 
 
 " My sentiments all over ! " rejoined the hangman. " This 
 is the sort of chap for my division, Muster Gashford. Down 
 with him, sir. Put him on the roil. I'd stand godfather to 
 him, if he was to be christened in a bonfire, made of the 
 ruins of the Bank of England." 
 
 With these and other expressions of confidence of the 
 like flattering kind, Mr. Dennis gave him a hearty slap on 
 the back, which Hugh was not slow to return. 
 
 ** No Popery, brother ! " cried the hangman. 
 
 " No Property, brother ! " responded Hugh. 
 
 " Popery, Popery," said the secretary with his usual mild- 
 ness. 
 
 " It's all the same ! " cried Dennis. " It's all right. Down 
 with him, Muster Gashford. Down with every body, down 
 with every thing ! Hurrah for the Protestant religion ! 
 That's the time of day. Muster Gashford ! " 
 
 The secretary regarded them both with a very favorable 
 expression of countenance, while they gave loose to these 
 and other demonstrations of their patriotic purpose ; and 
 was about to make some remark aloud, when Dennis, step- 
 ping up to him, and shading his mouth with his hand, said, 
 in a hoarse whisper, as he nudged him with his elbow : 
 
 *' Don't split upon a constitutional officer's profession, 
 Muster Gashford. There are popular prejudices, you know, 
 and he mightn't like it. Wait till he comes to be more inti- 
 mate with me. He's a fine-built chap, an't he } " 
 
 ** A powerful fellow indeed ! " 
 
 " Did you ever, Muster Gashford," whispered Dennis, with 
 a horrible kind of admiration, such as that with which a 
 cannibal might regard his intimate friend, when hungry — 
 " did you ever" — and here he drew still closer to his ear, and 
 fenced his mouth with both his open hands — " see such a 
 throat as his ? Do but cast your eye upon it. There's a 
 neck for stretching. Muster Gashford I " 
 
 The secretary assented to this proposition with the best 
 grace he could assume, it is difficult to feign a true professional 
 
286 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 relish which is eccentric sometimes — and after asking the 
 candidate a few unimportant questions, proceeded to enroll 
 him a member of the Great Protestant Association of England. 
 if any thing could have exceeded Mr. Dennis's joy on the 
 happy conclusion of this ceremony, it would have been the 
 rapture with which he received the announcement that the 
 new member could neither read nor write : those two arts 
 being (as Mr. Dennis swore) the greatest possible curse a 
 civilized community could know, and militating more against 
 thci professional emoluments and usefulness of the great con- 
 stitutional office he had the honor to hold, than any adverse 
 circumstances that could present themselves to his imagina- 
 tion. 
 
 The enrolment being completed, and Hugh having been 
 informed byGashford, in his peculiar manner, of the peace- 
 ful and strictly lawful objects contemplated by the body to 
 which he now belonged — during which recital Mr. Dennis 
 nudged him very much with his elbow, and made divers re- 
 markable faces — the secretary gave them both to under- 
 stand that he desired to be alone. Therefore they took their 
 leaves without delay, and came out of the house together. 
 
 *' Are you walking, brother? " said Dennis. 
 
 " Ay ! " returned Hugh. " Where you will." 
 
 " That's social," said his new friend. *' Which way shall 
 we take ? Shall we go and have a look at doors that we shall 
 make a pretty good clattering at, before long — eh, brother ? " 
 
 Hugh answering in the affirmative, they went slowly down 
 to Westminster, where both houses of parliament were then 
 sitting. Mingling in the crowd of carriages, horses, serv- 
 ants, chairmen, link-boys, porters, and idlers of all kinds, 
 they lounged about ; while Hugh's new friend pointed out 
 to him significantly the weak parts of the building, how easy 
 it was to get into the lobby, and so to the very door of the 
 House of Commons ; and how plainly when they marched 
 down there in grand array their roars and shouts would be 
 heard by the members inside ; with a great deal more to the 
 same purpose, all of which Hugh received with manifest 
 delight. 
 
 He told him, too, who some of the Lords and Commons 
 were, by name, as they came in and out ; whether they were 
 friendly to the Papists or otherwise ; and bade him take 
 notice of their liveries and equipages, that he might be sure 
 of them, in case of need. Sometimes he drew him close to 
 the windows of a passing carriage, that he might see its 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 287 
 
 master's face by the light of the lamps ; and, both in re- 
 spect of people and localities, he showed so much acquaint- 
 ance with every thing around, that it was plain he had 
 often studied there before ; as indeed, when they grew a 
 little more confidential, he confessed he had. 
 
 Perhaps the most striking part of all this was, the number 
 of people — never in groups of more chan two or three 
 together — who seemed to be skulking about the crowd for 
 the same purpose. To the greater part of these, a slight nod 
 or a look from Hugh's companion was sufficient greeting ; 
 but, now and then, some man would come and stand beside 
 him in the throng, and, without turning his head or appear- 
 ing to communicate with him, would say a word or two in a 
 low voice, which he would answer in the same cautious man- 
 ner. Then, they would part, like strangers. Some of these 
 men often reappeared again unexpectedly in the crowd close 
 to Hugh, and, as they passed by, pressed his hand, or looked 
 him sternly in the face ; but they never spoke to him, nor 
 he to them ; no, not a word. 
 
 It was remarkable, too, that whenever they happened to 
 stand where there was any press of people, and Hugh 
 chanced to be looking downward, he was sure to see an arm 
 stretched out — under his own perhaps, or perhaps across 
 him — which thrust some paper into the hand or pocket of a 
 bystander, and was so suddenly withdrawn that it was im- 
 possible to tell from whom it came ; nor could he see in any 
 face, on glancing quickly round, the least confusion or sur- 
 prise. They often trod upon a paper like the one he carried 
 in his breast, but his companion whispered him not to touch 
 it or to take it up — not even to look toward it — so there 
 they let them lie, and passed on. 
 
 When they had paraded the street and all the avenues of 
 the building in this manner for near two hours, they turned 
 away, and his friend asked him what he thought of what he 
 had seen, and whether he was prepared for a good hot piece 
 of work if it should come to that. " The hotter the better," 
 said Hugh. ''I am prepared for any thing." "So am I," 
 said his friend, "and so are many of us ;" and they shook 
 hands upon it with a great oath, and with many terrible im- 
 precations on the Papists. 
 
 As they were thirsty by this time, Dennis proposed that 
 they should repair together to The Boot, where there was 
 good company and strong liquor. Hugh yielding a ready 
 consent, they bent their steps that way with no loss of time. 
 
288 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 This Boot was a lone house of public entertainment, situ- 
 ated in the fields at the back of the Foundling Hospital ; a 
 very solitary spot at that period, and quite deserted after dark. 
 The tavern stood at some distance from any high road and was 
 approachable only by a dark and narrow lane ; so that Hugh 
 was much surprised to find several people drinking there, 
 and great merriment going on. He was still more surprised 
 to find among them almost every face that had caught his 
 attention in the crowd ; but his companion having whis- 
 pered him outside the door, that it was not considered good 
 manners at The Boot to appear at all curious about the 
 company, he kept his own counsel, and made no show of 
 recognition. 
 
 Before putting his lips to tne liquor which was brought 
 for them, Dennis drank in a loud voice the health of Lord 
 George Gordon, president of the Great Protestant Associa- 
 tion ; which toast Hugh pledged likewise, with correspond- 
 ing enthusiasm. A fiddler who was present, and who ap- 
 peared to act as the appointed minstrel of the company, 
 forthwith struck up a Scoth reel ; and that in tones so in- 
 vigorating, that Hugh and his friend (who had both been 
 drinking before) rose from their seats as by previous concert, 
 and, to the great admiration of the assembled guests, per- 
 formed an extemporaneous No-Popery Dance. 
 
 CHAPTER XXXIX. 
 
 The applause which the performance of Hugh and his new 
 friend elicited from the company at The Boot, had not yet 
 subsided, and the two dancers were still panting from their 
 exertions, which had been of a rather extreme and violent 
 character, when the party was re-enforced by the arrival of 
 some more guests, who, being a detachment of United Bull- 
 dogs, were received with very flattering marks of distinction 
 and respect. 
 
 The leader of this small party — for, including himself, 
 they were but three in number — was our old acquaintance, 
 Mr. Tappertit, who seemed, physically speaking, to have 
 grown smaller with years (particularly as to his legs, which 
 were stupendously little, but who, in a moral point of view, 
 in personal dignity and self-esteem, had swelled into a giant. 
 Nor was it by any means difficult for the most unobservant 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 289 
 
 person to detect this state of feeling in the quondam 'pren- 
 tice, for it not only proclaimed itself impressively and be- 
 yond mistake in his majestic walk and kindling eye, but 
 found a striking means of revelation in his turned-up nose, 
 which scouted all things of earth with deep disdain, and 
 sought communion with its kindred skies. 
 
 Mr. Tappertit, as chief or captain of the Bull-dogs, was at- 
 tended by his two lieutenants ; one, the tall comrade of his 
 younger life ; the other, a Trentice Knight in days of yore 
 — Mark Gilbers, bound in the olden time to Tomas Curzon 
 of the Golden Fleece. These gentlemen, like himself, were 
 now emancipated from their 'prentice thraldom, and served 
 as journeymen ; but they were, in humble emulation of his 
 great example, bold and daring spirits, and aspired to a dis- 
 tinguished state in great poliiical events. Hence their con- 
 nection with the Protestant Association of England, sanc- 
 tioned by the name of Lord George Gordon ; and hence 
 their present visit to The Boot, 
 
 *' Gentlemen ! " said Mr. Tappertit, taking off his hat as 
 a great general might in addressing his troops. " Well met. 
 My lord does me and you the honor to send his compliments 
 per self." 
 
 " You've seen my lord too, have you ? " said Dennis. ''' / 
 see him this afternoon." 
 
 " My duty called me to the lobby when our shop shut up ; 
 and I saw him there, sir," Mr. Tappertit replied, as he and 
 his lieutenant took their seats. '' How doyou- do ? " 
 
 '' Lively, master, lively," said the fellow. '^ Here's a new 
 brother, regularly put down in black and white by Muster 
 Gashford ; a credit to the cause ; one of the stick-at-nothing 
 sort ; one arter my own heart. D'ye see him ? Has he got 
 the looks of a man that'll do, do you think ? " he cried, as he 
 slapped Hugh on the back. 
 
 " Looks or no looks," said Hugh, with a drunken flourish 
 of his arm, *' I'm the man you v/ant. I hate the Papists, 
 every one of 'em. They hate me and I hate them. "They 
 do me all the harm they can, and I'll do them all the harm 
 /can. Hurrah ! " 
 
 " Was there ever," said Dennis, looking round the room, 
 when the echo of his boisterous voice had died away ; 
 *' was there ever such a game boy ! Why, I mean to say, 
 brothers, that if Muster Gashford had gone a hundred mile 
 and got together fifty men of the common run, they wouldn't 
 have been worth this one." 
 
290 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 The greater part of the company implicitly subscribed to 
 this opinion, and testified their faith in Hugh by nods and 
 looks of great significance. Mr. Tappertit sat and contem- 
 plated him for a long time in silence, as if he suspended his 
 judgment ; then drew a little nearer to him, and eyed him 
 over more carefully ; then went up close to him, and took 
 him apart into a dark corner. 
 
 " I say," he began, with a thoughtful brow, " haven't I seen 
 you before ? " 
 
 " It's like you may," said Hugh, in his careless way, " I 
 don't know ; shouldn't wonder." 
 
 " No, but it's very easily settled," returned Sim. " Look 
 at me. Did you ever see we before ? You wouldn't be likely 
 to forget it, you know, if you ever did. Look at me. Don't 
 be afraid ; I won't do you any harm. Take a good look — 
 steady now." 
 
 The encouraging way in which Mr. Tappertit made this 
 request, and coupled it with an assurance that he needn't be 
 frightened, amused Hugh mightily — so much indeed, that he 
 saw nothing at all of the small man before him, through clos- 
 ing his eyes in a fit of hearty laughter, which shook his great 
 broad sides until they ached again. 
 
 " Come ! " said Mr. Tappertit, growing a little impatient 
 under this disrespectful treatment. '' Do you know me, fel- 
 ler ? " 
 
 " Not I," cried Hugh. *' Ha, ha, ha ! Not I ! But I 
 should like to." 
 
 "And yet I'd have wagered a seven-shilling piece," said 
 Mr. Tappertit, folding his arms, and confronting him with 
 his legs wide apart and firmly planted on the ground, " that 
 you once were hostler at the Maypole," 
 
 Hugh opened his eyes on hearing this, and looked at him 
 in great surprise. 
 
 " — And so you were, too," said Mr. Tappertit, pushing him 
 away, with condescending playfulness. " When did mv eyes 
 ever deceive — unless it was a young woman ! Don't you 
 know me now? " 
 
 ** Why it an't— " Hugh faltered. 
 
 " Ain't it," said Mr. Tappertit. " Are you sure of that ? 
 You remember G. Varden, don't you ? " 
 
 Certainly Hugh did, and he remembered D. Varden too ; 
 but that he didn't tell him. 
 
 " You remember coming down there, before I was out of my 
 time, to ask after a vagabond that had bolted off, and left his 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 291 
 
 disconsolate father a prey to his bitterest emotions, and all 
 the rest of it — don't you ? " said Mr. Tappertit. 
 
 " Of course I do ! " cried Hugh. " And I saw you there." 
 
 " Saw me there ! " said Mr. Tappertit. *' Yes, I should 
 think you did see me there. The place would be troubled 
 to go on without me. Don't you remember my thinking you 
 liked the vagabond, and on that account going to quarrel 
 with you ; and then finding you detested him worse than 
 poison, going to drink with you } Don't you remember 
 that ?" 
 
 '* To be sure ! " cried Hugh. 
 
 " Well ! and are you in the same mind now ? " said Mr. 
 Tappertit. 
 
 " Yes ! " roared Hugh. 
 
 "You speak like a man," said Mr. Tappertit, "and I'll 
 shake hands with you," With these conciliatory expressions 
 he suited the action to the word ; and Hugh meeting his ad- 
 vances readily^ they performed the ceremony with a show of 
 great heartiness. 
 
 " I find," said Mr. Tappertit, looking round on the assem- 
 bhd guests, '' that brother what's-his-name and I are old 
 acquaintance. You never heard any thing more of that rascal, 
 1 suppose, eh ? " 
 
 " Not a syllable," replied Hugh. "I never want to. I 
 don't believe I ever shall. He's dead long ago, I hope." 
 
 " It's to be hoped, for the sake of mankind in general and 
 the happiness of society, that he is," said Mr. Tappertit, rub- 
 bing his palm upon his legs, and looking at it between whiles. 
 " Is your other hand at all cleaner? Much the same. Well, 
 I'll owe you another shake. We'll suppose it done, if you've 
 no objection." 
 
 Hugh laughed again, and with such thorough abandon- 
 ment to his mad humor, that his limbs seemed dislocated, and 
 his whole frame in danger of tumbling to pieces ; but Mr. 
 Tappertit, so far from receiving this extreme merriment with 
 any irritation, was pleased to regard it with the utmost favor, 
 and even to join in it, so far as one of his gravity and station 
 could, with any regard to that decency and decorum which 
 men in high places are expected to maintain. 
 
 Mr. Tappertit did not stop here, as many public charac- 
 ters might have done, but calling up his brace of lieutenants, 
 introduced Hugh to them with high commendation ; declar- 
 ing him to be a man who, at such times as those in wnich 
 they lived, could not be too much cherished Further, he 
 
292 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 did him the honor to remark, that he would be an acquisi- 
 tion of which even the United Bull-dogs might be proud : 
 and finding, upon sounding him, that he was quite wiiHng 
 to enter the society (for he was not at all particular, and 
 would have leagued himself that night with anything or any 
 body, for any purpose whatsoever), caused the necessary pre- 
 liminaries to be gone into upon the spot. This tribute to his 
 great merit delighted no man more than Mr. Dennis, as he 
 himself proclaimed with several rare and surprising oaths ; 
 and indeed it gave unmingled satisfaction to the whole as- 
 sembly. 
 
 " Make any thing you like of me ! " cried Hugh, flourish- 
 ing the can he had emptied more than once. " Put me on 
 any duty you please. I'm your man. I'll do it. Here's 
 my captain — here's my leader. Ha, ha, ha ! Let him give 
 me the word of command, and I'll fight the whole parliament 
 house single-handed, or set a lighted torch to the king's 
 throne itself ! " With that he smote Mr. Tappertit on the 
 back with such violence that his little body seemed to shrink 
 into a mere nothings and roared again until the very found- 
 lings near at hand were startled in their beds. 
 
 In fact a sense of something whimsical in their com- 
 panionship seemed to have taken entire possession of his 
 rude brain. The bare fact of being patronized by a great 
 man whom he could have crushed with one hand, appeared 
 in his eyes so eccentric and humorous, that a kind of fero- 
 cious merriment gained the mastery over him, and quite 
 subdued his brutal nature. He roared and roared again ; 
 toasted Mr. Tappertit a hundred times ; declared himself a 
 Bull-dog to the core ; and vowed to be faithful to him to the 
 last drop of blood in his veins. 
 
 All these compliments xMr. Tappertit received as matters 
 of course — flattering enough in their way, but entirely at- 
 tributable to his vast superiority. His dignified self-pos- 
 session only delighted Hugh the more ; ana in a word, this 
 giant and the dwarf struck up a friendship which bade fair 
 to be of long continuance, as the one held it to be his right 
 to command, and the other considered it an exquisite 
 pleasantry to obey. Nor was Hugh by any means a passive 
 follower, who scrupled to act without precise and definite 
 orders ; for when x\Ir. Tappertit mounted on an empty cask 
 which stood by way of rostrum in the room, and volun- 
 teered a speech upon the alarming crisis then at hand, he 
 placed himself beside the orator, and though he grinned 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 293 
 
 from ear to ear at every word he said, threw out such ex- 
 pressive hints to scoffers in the management of his cudgel, 
 that those who were at first the most disposed to interrupt, 
 became remarkably attentive, and were the loudest in their 
 approbation. 
 
 It was not all noise and jest, however, at The Boot, nor 
 were the whole party listeners to the speech. There were 
 some men at the other end of the room (which was a long 
 low-roofed chamber) in earnest conversation all the time ; 
 and when any of this group went out, fresh people v/ere sure 
 to come in soon afterward and sit down in their places, as 
 though the others had relieved them on some watch or duty ; 
 which it was pretty clear they did, for these changes took 
 place by the clock, at intervals of half an hour. These per- 
 sons whispered very much among themselves, and kept 
 aloof, and often looked round, as jealous of their speech 
 being overheard ; some two or three among them entered in 
 books what seemed to be reports from the others ; when 
 they were not thus employed, one of them would turn to the 
 newspapers which were strewn upon the table, and from the 
 St. Jatties's Ckrotiide, the Herald, Chronicle, or Public Ad- 
 vertiser, would read to the rest in a low voice some passage 
 having reference to the topic in which they were all so 
 deeply interested. But the great attraction was a pamphlet 
 called The Thunder e?', which espoused their own opinions, 
 and was supposed at that time to emanate directly from the 
 association. This was always in request ; and whether 
 read aloud, to an eager lot of listeners, or by some solitary 
 man, was certain to be followed by stormy talking and ex- 
 cited looks. 
 
 In the midst of all his merriment, and admiration of his 
 captain, Hugh was made sensible by these and other tokens, 
 of the presence of an air of mystery, akin to that which had 
 so much impressed him out of doors. It was impossible to 
 discard a sense that something serious was going on, and 
 that under the noisy revel of the public house, there lurked 
 unseen and dangerous matter. Little affected by this, how- 
 ever, he was perfectly satisfied with his quarters, and would 
 have remained there till morning, but that his conductor 
 rose soon after midnight to go home ; Mr. Tappertit, follow- 
 ing his example, left him no excuse to stay. So they all 
 three left the house together, roaring a No Popery song until 
 the fields resounded with the dismal noise. 
 
 '' Cheer up, captain ! " cried Hugh, when they had roared 
 themselves out of breath. "Another stave ! " 
 
294 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Mr. Tappertit, nothing loath, began again ; and so the 
 three went staggering on, arm-in-arm, shouting like madmen, 
 and defying the watch with great valor. Indeed, this did 
 not require any unusual bravery or boldness, as the watch- 
 men of that time, being selected for the office on account of 
 excessive age and extraordinary infirmity, had a custom of 
 shutting themselves up tight in their boxes on the first 
 symptoms of disturbance, and remaining there until they 
 disappeared. In these proceedings, Mr. Dennis, who had a 
 gruff voice and lungs of considerable power, distinguished 
 himself very much, and acquired great credit with his two 
 companions. 
 
 " What a queer fellow you are ! " said Mr. Tappertit. 
 *' You're so precious sly and close. Why don't you ever tell 
 what trade you're of ? " 
 
 '^ Answer the captain instantly," cried Hugh, beating his 
 hat down on his head ; " why don't you ever tell what trade 
 you're of ? " 
 
 " I'm of as gen-teel a calling, brother, as any man in En- 
 gland — as light a business as any gentleman could desire." 
 
 " Was you 'prenticed to it ? " asked Mr. Tappertit. 
 
 " No. Natural genius," said Mr, Dennis. " No 'prentic- 
 ing. It comes by natur'. Muster Gashford knows my call- 
 ing. Look at that hand of mine — many and many a job 
 that hand has done, with a neatness and dexterity never 
 known afore. When I look at that hand," said Mr. Dennis, 
 shaking it in the air, " and remember the helegant bits of 
 work it has turned off, I feel quite moUoncholy to think it 
 should ever grow old and feeble. But sich is life ! " 
 
 He heaved a deep sigh as he indulged in these reflections, 
 and putting his fingers with an absent air on Hugh's throat, 
 and particularly under his left ear, as if he were studying 
 the anatomical development of that part of his frame, shook 
 his head in a despondent manner and actually shed tears. 
 
 *' You're a kind of artist, I suppose — eh ! " said Mr. Tap- 
 pertit. 
 
 " Yes," rejoined Dennis ; " yes — I may call myself a artist 
 — a fancy workman — art improves natur' — that's my motto." 
 
 " And what do you call this ?" said Mr. Tappertit, taking 
 his stick out of his hand. 
 
 " That's my portrait a-top," Dennis replied ; " d'ye think 
 it's like?" 
 
 " Why — it's a little too handsome," said Mr. Tappertit. 
 " Who did it ? You ? " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 295 
 
 " I ! " repeated Dennis, gazing fondly on his image. " I 
 wish I had the talent. That was carved by a friend of mine, 
 as is now no more. The very day afore he died, he cut that 
 with his pocket-knife from memory ! ' I'll die game,' says 
 my friend, * and my last minutes shall be dewoted to making 
 Dennis's picter.' That's it." 
 
 " That was a queer fancy, wasn't it ? " said Mr. Tapper- 
 tit. 
 
 " It 7C'(js a queer fancy," rejoined the other, breathing on 
 his fictitious nose, and polishing it with the cuff of his coat, 
 "but he was a queer subject altogether — a kind of gipsy — 
 one of the finest,, stand-up men, you ever see. Ah ! He 
 told me some things that would startle you a bit, did that 
 friend of mine, on the morning when he died." 
 
 "You were with him at the time, were you ? " said Mr. 
 Tappertit. 
 
 " Yes," he answered, with a curious look, " I was there. 
 Oh ! yes, certainly, I was there. He wouldn't have gone 
 oif half as comfortably without me. I had been with three 
 or four of the family under the same circumstances. They 
 were all fine fellows." 
 
 " They must have been fond of you," remarked Mr. Tap- 
 pertit, looking at him sideways. 
 
 " I don't know that they was exactly fond of me," said 
 Dennis, with a little hesitation, " but they all had me near 
 'em when they departed. I come in for their wardrobes 
 too. This very handkecher that you see round my neck, 
 belonged to him that I've been speaking of — him as did that 
 likeness." 
 
 Mr. Tappertit glanced at the article referred to, and ap- 
 peared to think that the deceased's ideas of dress were of a 
 peculiar and by no means an expensive kind. He made no 
 remark upon the point, however, and suffered his myste- 
 rious companion to proceed without interruption. 
 
 ** These smalls," said Dennis, rubbing his legs, " these 
 very smalls — they belonged to a friend of mine that's left 
 off sich incumbrances forever : this coat too — I've often 
 walked behind this coat, in the street, and wondered whether 
 it would ever come to me ; this pair of shoes have danced a 
 hornpipe for another man, afore my eyes, full half a dozen 
 times at least ; and as to my hat," he said, taking it off, and 
 whirling it round upon his fist — " Lord ! I've seen this hat 
 go up to Holborn on the box of a hackney-coach — ah, many 
 and many a day ! " 
 
296 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " You don't mean to say their old wearers are oil dead, 
 I hope ? " said Mr. Tappertit, faUing a little distance from 
 him as he spoke. 
 
 " Every one of 'em," replied Dennis. " Every man Jack ! " 
 
 There was something so very ghastly in this circumstance, 
 and it appeared to account, in such a very strange and dis- 
 mal manner, for his faded dress — which, in this new aspect, 
 seemed discolored by the earth from graves — that Mr, Tap- 
 pertit abruptly found he was going another way, and, stop- 
 ping short, bade him good-night with the utmost heartiness. 
 As they happened to be near the Old Bailey, and Mr. Dennis 
 knew there were turnkeys in the lodge with whom he could 
 pass the night, and discuss professional subjects of common 
 interest among them before a rousing fire, and over a social 
 glass, he separated from his companions without any great 
 regret, and warmly shaking hands with Hugh, and making 
 an early appointment for their meeting at The Boot, left 
 them to pursue their road. 
 
 " That's a strange sort of man," said Mr. Tappertit, watch- 
 ing the hackney-coachman's hat as it went bobbing down 
 the street. *' I don't know what to make of him. Why can't 
 he have his smalls made to order, or wear live clothes at any 
 rate ? " 
 
 " He's a lucky man, captain," cried Hugh. " I should 
 like to have such friends as his." 
 
 " I hope he don't get 'em to make their wills, and then 
 knock 'em on the head," said Mr. Tappertit, musing. " But 
 come. The United B.'s expect me. On ! — What's the mat- 
 ter ?" 
 
 " I quite forgot," said Hugh, who had started at the strik- 
 ing of a neighboring clock. ** I have somebody to see to- 
 night — I must turn back directly. The drinking and singing 
 put it out of my head. It's well I remembered it ! " 
 
 Mr. Tappertit looked at him as though he were about to 
 give utterance to some very majestic sentiments in reference 
 to this act of desertion, but as it was clear from Hugh's 
 hasty manner, that the engagement was one of a pressing 
 nature, he graciously forbore, and gave him his permission 
 to depart immediately, which Hugh acknowledged with a 
 roar of laughter. 
 
 " Good-night, captain ! " he cried. *' I am yours to the 
 death, remember ! " 
 
 " Farewell ! " said Mr. Tappertit, waving his hand, " Be 
 bold and vigilant ! " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 297 
 
 *'No Popery, captain ! " roared Hugh. 
 
 " England in blood first ! " cried his desperate leader. 
 Whereat Hugh cheered and laughed, and ran off like a grey- 
 hound. 
 
 "That man will prove a credit to my corps," said Simon, 
 turning thoughtfully upon his heel. " And let me see. In 
 an altered state of society — which must ensue if we break 
 out and are victorious — when the locksmith's child is mine, 
 Miggs must be got rid of somehow, or she'll poison the tea- 
 kettle one evening when I'm out. He might marry Miggs, 
 if he was drunk enough. It shall be done. I'll make a note 
 of it." 
 
 CHAPTER XL. 
 
 Little thinking of the plan for his happy settlement in life 
 which had suggested itself to the teeming brain of his provi- 
 dent commander, Hugh made no pause until Saint Dunstan's 
 giants struck the hour above him, when he worked the handle 
 of a pump which stood hard by, with great vigor, and thrust- 
 ing his head under the spout, let the water gush upon him 
 until a little stream ran down from every uncombed hair, 
 and he was wet to the waist. Considerably refreshed by 
 this ablution, both in mind and body, and almost sobered 
 for the time, he dried himself as he best could ; then crossed 
 the road and plied the knocker of the Middle Temple gate. 
 
 The night-porter looked through a small grating in the 
 portal with a surly eye, and cried '' Halloo ! " which greeting 
 Hugh returned in kind, and bade him open quickly, 
 
 " We don't sell beer here," cried the man ; " what else do 
 you want ? " 
 
 " To come in," Hugh replied, with a kick at the door. 
 
 " Where to go ? " 
 
 " Paper Buildings." 
 
 " Whose chambers ? " 
 
 ** Sir John Chester's." Each of which answers he empha- 
 sized with another kick. 
 
 After a little growling on the other side, the gate was 
 opened and he passed in ; undergoing a close inspection 
 from the porter as he did so. 
 
 " You wanting Sir John, at this time of night ! " said the 
 man. 
 
 " Ay ! " said Hugh. " I ! What of that ? " 
 
298 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Why, I must go with you and see that you do, for I don't 
 believe it. 
 
 " Come along, then." 
 
 Eying him with suspicious looks, the man, with key and 
 lantern, walked on at the side, and attended him to Sir John 
 Chester's door, at which Hugh gave one knock, that echoed 
 through the dark staircase like a ghostly summons, and made 
 the dull light tremble in the drowsy lamp. 
 
 " Do you think he wants me now ? " said Hugh. 
 
 Before the man had time to answer, a footstep was heard 
 within, a light appeared, and Sir John, in his dressing-gown 
 and slippers, opened the door. 
 
 " I ask your pardon, Sir John," said the porter, pulling off 
 his hat. ** Here's a young man says he wants to speak to 
 you. It's late for strangers. I thought it best to see that 
 all was right." 
 
 "Aha!" cried Sir John, raising his eyebrows. "It's 
 you, messenger, is it ? Go in. Quite right, friend, I com- 
 mend your prudence highly. Thank you. God bless you. 
 Good-night." 
 
 To be commended, thanked, God-blessed, and bade good- 
 night by one who carried " sir " before his name, and wrote 
 himself M. P. to boot, was something for a porter. He 
 withdrew with much humility and reverence. Sir John 
 followed his late visitor into the dressing-room, and sitting 
 in his easy-chair before the fire, and moving it so that he 
 could see him as he stood, hat in hand, beside the door, 
 looked at him from head to foot. 
 
 The old face, calm and pleasant p.s ever ; the complexion, 
 quite juvenile in its bloom and cleamess ; the same smile ; 
 the wonted precision and elegance of dress ; the white, well- 
 ordered teeth ; the delicate hands ; the composed and quiet 
 manner ; every thing as it used to be ; no mark of age or 
 passion, envy, hate, or discontent ; all unruffled and serene, 
 and quite delightful to behold. 
 
 He wrote himself M. P. — but how ? Why, thus. It was 
 a proud family — more proud, indeed, than wealthy. He 
 had stood in danger of arrest ; of bailiffs, and a jail — a 
 vulgar jail, to which the common people with small incomes 
 went. Gentlemen of ancient houses have no privilege or 
 exemption from such cruel laws — unless they are of one 
 great house, and then they have. A proud man of his stock 
 and kindred had the means of sending him there. He 
 offered — not indeed to pay his debts, but to let him sit for a 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. ^ 299 
 
 close borough until his own son came of age, which, if he 
 lived, would come to pass in twenty years. It was quite as 
 good as an insolvent act, and infinitely more genteel. So 
 Sir John Chester was a member of parliament. 
 
 But how Sir John ? Nothing so simple, or so easy. One 
 touch with a sword of state, and the transformation was 
 effected. John Chester, Esquire, M. P., attended court — 
 went up with an address — headed a deputation. Such 
 elegance of manner, so many graces of deportment, such 
 powers of conversation, could never pass unnoticed. Mr. 
 was too common for such merit. A man so gentlemanly 
 should have been — but fortune is capricious — born a duke ; 
 just as some dukes should have been born laborers. He 
 caught the fancy of the king, kneeled kown a grub, and rose 
 a butterfly. John Chester, Esquire, was knighted and became 
 Sir John. 
 
 " I thought when you left me this evening, my esteemed 
 acquaintance," said Sir John, after a pretty long silence, 
 " that you intended to return with all dispatch ? " 
 
 *' So I did, master." 
 
 "And so you have ? " he retorted, glancing at his watch. 
 ** Is that what you would say ? " 
 
 Instead of replying, Hugh changed the leg on which he 
 leaned, shuffled his cap from one hand to the other, looked at 
 the ground, the wall, the ceiling, and finally at Sir John 
 himself ; before whose pleasant face he lowered his eyes 
 again, and fixed them on the floor. 
 
 '* And how have you been employing yourself in the 
 meanwhile ? " quoth Sir John, lazily crossing his legs. 
 "Where have you been ? what harm have you been doing ? " 
 
 " No harm at all, master," growled Hugh with humility. 
 " I have only done as you ordered." 
 
 "As I whatV returned Sir John. 
 
 "Well then," said Hugh uneasily, " as you advised, or 
 said I ought, or said I might, or said what you would do, if 
 you was me. Don't be so hard upon me, master." 
 
 Something like an expression of triumph in the perfect 
 control he had established over this rough instrument ap- 
 peared in the knight's face for an instant ; but it vanished 
 directly, as he said — paring his nails while speaking : 
 
 " When you say I ordered you, my good fellow, you im- 
 ply that I directed you to do something for me — something 
 I wanted done — something for my own ends and purposes 
 —you see t Now I am sure I needn't enlarge upon the ex- 
 
300 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 treme absurdity of such an idea, however unintentional ; so 
 please — " and here he turned his eyes upon him — "to be 
 more guarded. Will you ? " 
 
 " I meant to give you no offense," said Hugh. " I don't 
 know what to say. You catch me up so very short. ' 
 
 " You will be caught up much shorter, my good friend — 
 infinitely shorter — one of these days, depend upon it," re- 
 plied his patron calmly. " By the by, instead of wonder- 
 ing why you have been so long, my wonder should be why 
 you came at all. Why did you ? " 
 
 " You know, master," said Hugh, " that I couldn't read 
 the bill I found, and that supposing it to be something 
 particular from the way it was wrapped up, I brought it 
 here." 
 
 " And could you ask no one else to read it, Bruin ? " said 
 Sir John. 
 
 " No one that I could trust with secrets, master. Since 
 Barnaby Rudge was lost sight of for good and all — and that's 
 five years ago — I haven't talked with any one but you." 
 
 *' You have done me honor, I am sure." 
 
 " I have come to and fro, master, all through that time, 
 when there was any thing to tell, because I knew that you'd 
 be angry with me if I staid away," said Hugh, blurting the 
 words out, after an embarrassed silence ; *' and because I 
 wished to please you if I could and not to have you go against 
 me. There. That's the true reason why I came to-night. 
 You know that, master, I am sure." 
 
 ''You're a specious fellow," returned Sir John, fixing his 
 eyes upon him, " and carry two faces under your hood, as well 
 as the best. Didn't you give me in this room, this evening, 
 any other reason ; no dislike of any body who has slighted 
 you lately, on all occasions, abused you, treated you with 
 rudeness ; acted toward you, more as if you were a mongrel 
 dog than a man like himself ? " 
 
 " To be sure I did ! " cried Hugh, his passion rising, as 
 the other meant it should ; " and I say it all over now, again. 
 I'd do any thing to have some revenge on him — any thing. 
 And when you told me that he and all the Catholics would 
 suffer from those who joined together under that hand bill, 
 I said I'd make one of 'em, if their master was the devil 
 himself. I am one of 'em. See whether I am as good as my 
 word and turn out to be among the foremost, or no. I mayn't 
 have much head, master, but I've head enough to remember 
 those that use me ill. You shall see, and so shall he, and so 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 301 
 
 shall hundreds more, how my spirit backs me when the time 
 comes. My bark is nothing to my bite. Some that I know 
 had better have a wild lion among them than me, when I am 
 fairly loose — they had ! " 
 
 The knight looked at him with a smile of far deeper 
 meaning than ordinary ; and pointing to the old cupboard, 
 followed him with his eyes while he filled and drank a glass 
 of liquor ; and smiled when his back was turned, with deeper 
 meaning yet. 
 
 " You are in a blustering mood, my friend," he said, when 
 Hugh confronted him again. 
 
 " Not I, master ! " cried Hugh. " I don't say half I mean. 
 I can't. I haven't got the gift. There are talkers enough 
 among us ; I'll be one of the doers." 
 
 " Oh ! you have joined those fellows then ? " saia Sir John, 
 with an air of most profound indifference. 
 
 " Yes. I went up to the house you told me of, and got put 
 down upon the muster. There was another man there named 
 Dennis — " 
 
 " Dennis, eh ! " cried Sir John, laughing. " Ay, ay ! a 
 pleasant fellow, I believe } " 
 
 '' A roaring dog, master — one after my own heart — hot 
 upon the matter too — red hot/' 
 
 " So I have heard," replied Sir John, carelessly. "You 
 don't happen to know his trade, do you ? " 
 
 " He wouldn't say," cried Hugh. *' He keeps it secret." 
 
 " Ha, ha I " laughed Sir John. " A strange fancy — a weak- 
 ness with some persons — you'll know it one day, I dare 
 swear." 
 
 " We're intimate already," said Hugh. 
 
 " Quite natural ! And have been drinking together, eh ? " 
 pursued Sir John. " Did you say what place you went to in 
 company, when you left Lord George's ? " 
 
 Hugh had not said or thought of saying, but he told him ; 
 and this inquiry being followed by a long train of questions, 
 he related all that had passed both in and out of doors, the 
 kind of people he had seen, their numbers, state of feeling, 
 mode of conversation, apparent expectations and intentions. 
 His questioning was so artfully contrived, that he seemed 
 even in his own eyes to volunteer all this information rather 
 than to have it wrested from him ; and he wsls brought to 
 this state of feeling so naturally, that when Mr. Chester 
 yawned at length and declared himself quite wearied out, he 
 made a rough kind of excuse for having talked so much. 
 
302 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " There — get you gone," said Sir John, holding the door 
 open in his hand. " You have made a pretty evening's work. 
 I told you not to do this. You may get into trouble. You'll 
 have an opportunity of revenging yourself on your proud 
 friend Haredale, though, and for that you'd hazard any thing, 
 I suppose ? " 
 
 " I would," retorted Hugh, stopping in his passage out and 
 looking back ; " but what do / risk ! What do I stand a 
 chance of losing, master ? Friends, home ? A fig for 'em 
 all ; I have none ; they are nothing to me. Give me a good 
 scuffle ; let me pay off old scores in a bold riot where there 
 are men to stand by me ; and then use me as you like — it 
 don't matter much to me what the end is ! " 
 
 " What have you done with that paper ? " said Sir John. 
 
 "I have it here, master." 
 
 " Drop it again as you go along ; it's as Vvcll not to keep 
 such things about you." 
 
 Hugh nodded, and touching his cap with an air of as much 
 respect as he could summon up, departed. 
 
 Sir John, fastening the doors behind him, went back to 
 his dressing-room, and sat down once again before the 
 fire, at which he gazed for a long time, in earnest medita- 
 tion. 
 
 •' This happens fortunately," he said, breaking into a smile, 
 *' and promises well. Let me see. My relative and I, who 
 are the most Protestant fellows in the world, give our worst 
 wishes to the Roman Catholic cause ; and to Saville, who 
 introduces their bill, I have a personal objection besides ; 
 but as each of us has himself for the first article in his creed, 
 we can not commit ourselves by joining with a very extrava- 
 gant madman, such as this Gordon most undoubtedly is Now 
 really, to foment his disturbances in secret, through the 
 medium of such a very apt instrument as my savage friend 
 here, may further our real ends ; and to express at all be- 
 coming seasons, in moderate and polite terms, a disapproba- 
 tion of his proceedings, though we agree with him in prin- 
 ciple, will certainly be to gain a character for honesty and 
 upriuhtness of purpose, which can not fail to do us infinite 
 service, and to raise us into some importance. Good ! So 
 much for public grounds. As to private considerations, I 
 confess that if these vagabonds would make some riotous 
 demonstration (which does not appear impossible), and ivould 
 inflict some little chastisement on Haredale as a not inactive 
 man among his sect, it would be extremely agreeable to my 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 303 
 
 feelings, and would amuse me beyond measure. Good again ! 
 Perhaps better ! " 
 
 When he came to this point, he took a pinch of snuff ; 
 then beginning slowly to undress, he resumed his medita- 
 tions, by saying with a smile : 
 
 *' I fear, I do fear exceedingly, that my friend is following 
 fast in the footsteps of his mother. His intimacy with Mr. 
 Dennis is very ominous. But I have no doubt he must have 
 come to that end any way. If I lend him a helping hand, 
 the only difference is, that he may, upon the whole, possibly 
 drink a few gallons, or puncheons, or hogsheads, less in this 
 life than he otherwise would. It's no business of mine. It's 
 a matter of very small importance ! " 
 
 So he took another pinch of snuff, and went to bed. 
 
 CHAPTER XLI. 
 
 From the workshop of the Golden Key, there issued forth 
 a tinkling sound, so merry and good-humored, that it sug- 
 gested the idea of some one working blithely, and made quite 
 pleasant music. No man who hammered on at a dull mo- 
 notonous duty, could have brought such cheerful notes from 
 steel and iron ; none but a chirping, healthy, honest-hearted 
 fellow, who made the best of every thing, and felt kindly to- 
 ward every body, could have done it for an instant. He 
 might have been a coppersmith, and still been musical. If 
 he had sat in a jolting wagon, full of rods of iron, it seemed 
 as if he would have brought some harmony out of it. 
 
 Tink, tink, tink — clear as a silver bell, and audible at ev- 
 ery pause of the streets' harsher noises, as though it said, " I 
 don't care ; nothing puts me out ; I am resolved to be hap- 
 py." Women scolded, children squalled, heavy carts went 
 rumbling by, horrible cries proceeded from the lungs of 
 hawkers ; still it struck in again, no higher, no lower, no 
 louder, no softer ; not thrusting itself on people's notice a bit 
 the more for having been outdone by louder sounds — tink, 
 tink, tink, tink, tink. 
 
 It was a perfect embodiment of the still small voice, free 
 from all cold, hoarseness, huskiness, or unhealthiness of any 
 kind ; foot-passengers slackened their pace, and were dis- 
 posed to linger near it ; neighbors who had got up splenetic 
 that morning, felt good-humor stealing on them as they heard 
 it, and by degrees became quite sprightl) ; mothers danced 
 
304 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 their babies to its ringing; still the same magical tink, tink, 
 tink, came gayly from the workshop of the Golden Key. 
 
 Who but the locksmith could have made such music ! 
 A gleam of sun shining through the unsashed window, and 
 checkering the dark workshop with a broad patch of light, fell 
 full upon him, as though attracted by his sunny heart. There 
 he stood working at his anvil, his face all radiant with ex- 
 ercise and gladness, his sleeves turned up, his wig pushed 
 off his shining forehead — the easiest, freeest, happiest man 
 in all the world. Beside him sat a sleek cat, purring and wink- 
 ing in the light, and falling every now and then into an idle 
 doze, as from excess of comfort. Toby looked on from a tall 
 bench hard by ; one beaming smile, from his broad nut-brown 
 face down to the slack-baked buckles in his shoes. The very 
 locks that hung around had something jovial in their rust, 
 and seemed like gouty gentlemen of hearty natures, disposed 
 to joke on their infirmities. There was nothing surly or 
 severe in the whole scene. It seemed impos>ible that any 
 one of the innumerable keys could fit a churlish strong-box 
 or a prison door. Cellars of beer and wine, rooms vv^here 
 there were fires, books, gossip, and cheering laughter— these 
 were their proper sphere of action. Places of distrust and 
 cruelty and restraint, they would have left quadruple-locked 
 forever. 
 
 Tink, tink, tink. The locksmith paused at last, and wiped 
 his brow. The silence roused the cat, who, jumping softly 
 down, crept to the door, and watched v/ith tiger eyes a bird- 
 cage in an opposite window. Gabriel lifted Toby to his 
 mouth, and took a hearty draught. 
 
 Then, as he stood upright, with his head flung back, and 
 his portly chest thrown out, you would have seen that Ga- 
 briel's lower man was clothed in military gear. Glancing at 
 the wall beyond, there might have been espied, hanging on 
 their several pegs, a cap and feather, broad-sword, sash, and 
 coat of scarlet ; which any man learned in such matters 
 would have known from their make and pattern to be 
 the uniform of a sergeant in the Royal East London Volun- 
 teers. 
 
 As the locksmith put his mug down, empty, on the bench 
 whence it had smiled on him before, he glanced at these 
 articles with a laughing eye, and looking at them with his 
 head a little on one side, as though he would get them all 
 into a focus, said, leaning on his hammer : 
 
 '" Time vras, nov/, I reineiBber, when 1 was like to run 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 305 
 
 mad with the desire to wear a coat of that color. If any one 
 (except my father) had called me a fool for my pains, how 
 I should have fired and fumed ! But what a fool I must 
 have been, sure-ly ! " 
 
 " Ah ! " sighed Mrs. Varden, who had entered unobserved. 
 *' A fool indeed. A man at your time of life, Varden, should 
 know better now." 
 
 "Why, what a ridiculous woman you are, Martha,'' said 
 the locksmith, turning round with a smile. 
 
 *^ Certainly," replied Mrs. V. with great demureness. " Of 
 course I am. I know that, Varden. Thank you." 
 
 " I mean " began the locksmith. 
 
 " Yes," said his wife, " I know what you mean. You 
 speak quite plain enougli to be understood, Varden. It's very 
 kind of you to adapt yourself to my capacity, I am sure." 
 
 ** Tut, tut, Martha," rejoined the locksmith ; " don't take 
 offense at nothing. I mean, how strange it is of you to run 
 down volunteering, when it's done to defend you and all the 
 other women, and our own fireside and every body else's, in 
 case of need." 
 
 '' It's unchristian," cried Mrs. Varden, shaking her head. 
 
 " Unchristian ! " said the locksmith. " Why, what the 
 devil " 
 
 Mrs. Varden looked at the ceiling, as in expectation that 
 the consequence of this profanity would be the immediate 
 descent of the four-post bedstead, on the second floor, to- 
 gether with the best sitting-room on the first ; but no visible 
 judgment occurring, she heaved a deep sigh, and begged her 
 husband, in a tone of resignation, to go on, and by all means 
 to blaspheme as much as possible, because he knew she liked 
 it. 
 
 The locksmitli did for a moment seem disposed to gratify 
 her, but he gave a great gulp, and mildly rejoined : 
 
 " 1 was going to say, what on earth do you call it unchris- 
 tian for ? Which would be most unchristian, jMartha — to 
 sit quietly down and let our houses be sacked by a foreign 
 army, or to turn out like men and drive 'em off ? Shouldn't 
 I be a nice sort of a Christian, if I crept into a corner of my 
 own chimney and looked on while a parcel of whiskered sav- 
 ages bore off Dolly — or you ? " 
 
 When he said " Or you," Mrs. Varden, despite herself, re- 
 laxed into a smile. There was something complimentary in 
 
 the idea. " In such a state of things as that, indeed " 
 
 she simpered. 
 
3o6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " As that ! " repeated the locksmith. " Well, that would 
 be the state of things directly. Even Miggs would go. 
 Some black tambourine-player, with a great turban on, would 
 be bearing /-^r off,and, unless the tambourine-player was proof 
 against kicking and scratching, it's my belief he'd have the 
 worst of it. Ha, ha, ha ! I'd forgive the tambourine- 
 player. I wouldn't have him interfered with on any account, 
 poor fellow." And here the locksmith laughed again so 
 heartily that tears came into his eyes — much to Mrs. Var- 
 den's mdignation, who thought the capture of so sound a 
 Protestant and estimable a private character as Miggs by a 
 Pagan negro a circumstance too shocking and awful for 
 contemplation. 
 
 The picture Gabriel had drawn, indeed, threatened serious 
 consequences, and would indubitably have led to them, but 
 luckily at that moment alight footstep crossed the threshold, 
 and Dolly, running in, threw her arms round her old father's 
 neck, and hugged him tight. 
 
 " Here she is at last ! " cried Gabriel. " And how well 
 you look, Doll, and how late you are, my darling ! " 
 
 How well she looked ? Well ? Why, if he had exhausted 
 every laudatory adjective in the dictionary, it wouldn't have 
 been praise enough. When and where was there ever such 
 a plump, roguish, comely, bright-eyed, enticing, bewitching, 
 captivating, maddening little puss in all this world, as Dolly ! 
 What was the Dolly of five years ago, to the Dolly of that 
 day ! How many coach-makers, saddlers, cabinet-makers, 
 and professors of other useful arts, had deserted their 
 fathers, mothers, sisters, brothers, and, most of all, their 
 cousins, for the love of her ! How many unknown gentle- 
 men — supposed to be of mighty fortunes, if not titles — had 
 waited round the cprner after dark, and tempted Miggs the 
 incorruptible, with golden guineas, to deliver offers of 
 marriage folded up in love-letters ! How many disconsolate 
 fathers and substantial tradesmen had waited on the lock- 
 smith for the same purpose, with dismal tales of how their 
 sons had lost their appetites, and taken to shut themselves 
 up in dark bedrooms and wandering in desolate suburbs 
 with pale faces, and all because of Dolly Varden's loveliness 
 and cruelty ! How many young men, in all previous times 
 of unprecedented steadiness, had turned suddenly wild and 
 wicked for the same reason, and, in an ecstasy of unrequited 
 love, taken to wrench off door-knockers, and invert the 
 boxes of rheumatic watchmen ! How had she recruited the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 307 
 
 king's service, both by sea and land, through rendering 
 desperate his loving subjects between the ages of eighteen 
 and twenty-five ! How many young ladies had publicly 
 professed, with tears in their eyes, that for their tastes she 
 was much too short, too tall, too bold, too cold, too stout, 
 too thin, too fair, too dark — too every thing but handsome ! 
 How many old ladies, taking counsel together, had thanked 
 heaven their daughters were not like her, and had hoped she 
 might come to no harm, and had thought she would come to 
 no good, and had wondered what people saw in her, and 
 had arrived at the conclusion that she was " going off " in 
 her looks, or had never come on in them, and that she was 
 a thorough imposition and a popular mistake ! 
 
 And yet here was the same Dolly Varden, so whimsical 
 and hard to please that she was Dolly Varden still, all smiles 
 and dimples and pleasant looks, and caring no more for the 
 fifty or sixty young fellows who at that very moment were 
 breaking their hearts to marry her, than if so many oysters 
 had been crossed in love and opened afterward. 
 
 Dolly hugged her father as has been already stated, and 
 having hugged her mother also, accompanied both into the 
 little parlor where the cloth was already laid for dinner, and 
 where Miss Miggs — a trifle more rigid and bony than of yore 
 — received her with a sort of hysterical gasp, intended for a 
 smile. Into the hands of that young virgin, she delivered 
 her bonnet and walking dress (all of a dreadful, artful, and 
 designing kind), and then said with a laugh, which rivaled 
 the locksmith's music, " How glad I always am to be at 
 home again ! " 
 
 " And how glad we always are, Doll," said her father, 
 putting back the dark hair from her sparkling eyes, " to 
 have you at home. Give me a kiss." 
 
 If there had been any body of the male kind there to see 
 her do it — but there was not — it was a mercy. 
 
 '* I don't like your being at the Warren," said the lock- 
 smith, '' I can't bear to have you out of my sight. And 
 what is the news over yonder, Doll ? " 
 
 " What news there is, I think you know already," replied 
 his daughter. " I am sure you do though." 
 
 '' Ay ? " cried the locksmith. " What's that ? " 
 
 " Come, come," said Dolly, " you know very well, I want 
 you to tell me why Mr. Haredale — oh, how gruff he is again, 
 to be sure ! — has been away from home for some days past, 
 and why he is traveling about (we know he is traveling, 
 
3o8 BARNABY RUDGE 
 
 because of his letters) without telling his own niece why or 
 wherefore." 
 
 '* Miss Emma doesn't want to know, I'll swear," returned 
 the locksmith. 
 
 *' I don't know that," said Dolly ; " but / do, at any rate. 
 Do tell me. Why is he so secret, and what is this ghost 
 story, which nobody is to tell Miss Emma, and which seems 
 to be mixed up with his going away ? Now I see you know 
 by your coloring so." 
 
 " What the story means, or is, or has to do with it, I know 
 no more than you, my dear," returned the locksmith, 
 " except that it's some foolish fear of little Solomon's — 
 which has, indeed, no meaning in it, I suppose. As to Mr. 
 Haredale's journey, he goes, as I believe " 
 
 " Yes," said Dolly. 
 
 *' As I believe," resumed the locksmith, pinching her 
 cheek, ** on business, Doll. What it may be, is quite another 
 matter. Read Blue Beard, and don't be too curious, pet ; 
 it's no business of yours or mine, depend upon that ; and 
 here's dinner, which is much more to the purpose." 
 
 Dolly might have remonstrated against this summary dis- 
 missal of the subject, notwithstanding the appearance of din- 
 ner, but at the mention of Blue Beard Mrs. Varden inter- 
 posed, protesting she could not find it in her conscience to 
 sit tamely by, and hear her child recommended to peruse 
 the adventures of a Turk and Mussulman — far less of a fab- 
 ulous Turk, which she considered that potentate to be. She 
 held that, in such stirring and tremendous times as those in 
 which they lived, it would be much more to the purpose if 
 Dolly became a regular subscriber to the Thunderer^ where 
 she would have an opportunity of reading Lord George Gor- 
 don's speeches word for word, which would be a greater 
 comfort and solace to her, than a hundred and fifty Blue 
 Beards ever could impart. She appealed in support of this 
 proposition to Miss Miggs, then in waiting, v/ho said that 
 indeed the peace of mind she had derived from the perusal 
 of that paper generally, but especially of one article of the 
 very last week as ever was, entitled '' Great Britain drenched 
 in gore," exceeded all belief ; the same composition, she 
 added, had also wrought such a comforting effect on the 
 mind of a married sister of hers, then resident at Golden 
 Lion Court, number twenty-sivin, second bell-handle on the 
 right-hand door-post, that, being in a delicate state of health, 
 and in fact expecting an addition to her family, she had 
 
BARNABY RUDGB:. 3^9 
 
 been seized with fits directly after its perusal, and had raved 
 of the Inquisition ever since ; to the great improvement of 
 her husband and friends. Miss Miggs went on to say that she 
 would recommend all those whose hearts were hardened to 
 hear Lord George themselves, whom she commended first, 
 in respect of his steady Protestantism, then of his oratory, 
 then of his eyes, then of his nose, then of his legs, and lastly 
 of his figure generally, which she looked upon as fit for any 
 statue, prince, or angel, to which sentiment Mrs. Varden 
 fully subscribed. 
 
 Mrs. Varden having cut in, looked at a box upon the man- 
 tle-shelf, painted in imitation of a very red brick dwelling- 
 house, with a yellow roof ; having at top a real chimney, 
 down which voluntary subscribers dropped their silver, gold, 
 or pence, into the parlor ; and on the door the counterfeit 
 presentment of a brass plate, whereupon was legibly inscribed 
 " Protestant Association : " — and looking at it, said, that it 
 was to her a source of poignant misery to think that Varden 
 never had, of all his substance, dropped any thing into that 
 temple, save once in secret — as she afterward discovered — 
 two fragments of tobacco-pipe, which she hoped would not 
 be put down to his last account. That Dolly, she was 
 grieved to say, was no less backward in her contribution, 
 better loving, as it seemed, to purchase ribbons and such 
 gauds, than to encourage the great cause, then in such 
 heavy tribulations ; and that she did entreat her (her father 
 she much feared could not be moved) not to despise, but 
 imitate, the bright example of Miss Miggs, who flung her 
 wages, as it were, into the very countenance of the Pope, and 
 bruised his features with her quarter's money. 
 
 " Oh, mim," said Miggs, " don't relude to that. I had no 
 intentions, mim, that nobody should know. Such sacrifices 
 as I can make, are quite a widder's mite. It's all I have," 
 cried Miggs, with a great burst of tears — for with her they 
 never came on by degrees — " but it's made up to me in other 
 ways ; it's well made up." 
 
 This was quite true, though not perhaps in the sense that 
 Miggs intended. As she never failed to keep her self- 
 denial full in Mrs. Varden 's view, it drew forth so many 
 gifts of caps and gowns and other articles of dress, that upon 
 the whole the red-brick house was perhaps the best invest- 
 ment for her small capital she could possibly have it upon ; 
 returning her interest, at the rate of seven or eight per cent, 
 in money, and fifty at least in personal repute and credit. 
 
310 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 ** You needn't cry, Miggs," said Mrs. Varden, herself in 
 tears ; " you needn't be ashamed of it, though your poor 
 mistress is on the same side." 
 
 Miggs howled at this remark, in a peculiarly dismal way, 
 and said she knowed that master hated her. That it was a 
 dreadful thing to live in families and have dislikes, and not 
 give satisfactions. That to make divisions was a thing she 
 could not a-bear to think of, neither could her feelings let 
 her do it. That if it was master's wishes as she and him 
 should part, it was best they should part, and she hoped he 
 might be the happier for it, and always wishes him well, and 
 that he might find somebody as would meet his dispositions. 
 It would be a hard trial, she said, to part from such a missis, 
 but she could meet any suffering when her conscience told 
 her she was in the rights, and therefore she was willing even 
 to go that lengths. She did not think, she added, that she 
 could long survive the separations, but, as she was hated 
 and looked upon unpleasant, perhaps her dying as soon 
 as possible would be the best endings for all parties. With 
 this affecting conclusion. Miss Miggs shed more tears, and 
 sobbed abundantly. 
 
 ** Can you bear this, Varden ? " said his wife, in a solemn 
 voice, laying down her knife and fork. 
 
 " Why, not very well, my dear," rejoined the locksmith, 
 ** but I try to keep my temper." 
 
 '^ Don't let there be words on my account, mim," sobbed 
 Miggs. " It's much the best that we should part. I wouldn't 
 stay — oh, gracious me ! — and make dissensions, not for a 
 annual gold mine, and found in tea and sugar." 
 
 Lest the reader should be at any loss to discover the cause 
 of Miss Miggs's deep emotion, it may be whispered apart, 
 that, happening to be listening, as her custom sometimes 
 was, when Gabriel and his wife conversed together, she had 
 heard the locksmitli's joke relative to the foreign black who 
 played the tambourine, and bursting with the spiteful feelings 
 which the taunt awoke in her fair breast, exploded in the 
 manner we have witnessed. Matters having now arrived at 
 a crisis, the locksmith, as usual, and for the sake of peace 
 and quietness, gave in. 
 
 " What are you crying for, girl ? " he said. " What's the 
 matter with you ? What are you talking about hatred for ? 
 / don't hate you ; I don't hate any body. Dry your eyes 
 and make yourself agreeable, in heaven's name, and let us 
 all be happy while we can." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 311 
 
 The allied powers deeming it good generalship to consider 
 this a sufficient apology on the part of the enemy, and con- 
 fession of having been in the wrong, did dry their eyes and 
 take it in good part. Miss Miggs observed that she bore no 
 malice, no not to her greatest foe, whom she rather loved 
 the more indeed, the greater persecution she sustained. 
 Mrs. Varden approved of this meek and forgiving spirit in 
 high terras, and incidentally declared as a closing article of 
 agreement, that Dolly should accompany her to the Clerken- 
 well branch of the association, that very night. This was 
 an extraordinary instance of her great prudence and policy ; 
 having had this end in view from the first, and entertaining 
 a secret misgiving that the locksmith (who was bold when 
 Dolly was in question) would object, she had backed Miss 
 Miggs up to this point, in order that she might have him at 
 a disadvantage. The maneuver succeeded so well that 
 Gabriel only made a wry face, and with the warning he 
 had just had, fresh in his mind, did not dare to say one 
 word. 
 
 The difference ended, therefore, in Miggs being presented 
 with a gown by Mrs. Varden and half a crown by Dolly, as 
 if she had eminently distinguished herself in the paths of 
 morality and goodness. Mrs. V., according to custom, 
 expressed her hope that Varden would take a lesson from 
 what had passed and learn more generous conduct for the 
 time to come ; and the dinner being now cold and nobody's 
 appetite very much improved by what had passed, they went 
 on with it, as Mrs. Varden said, '' like Christians." 
 
 As there was to be a grand parade of the Royal East 
 London Volunteers that afternoon, the locksmith did no 
 more work ; but sat down comfortably with his pipe in his 
 mouth, and his arm round his pretty daughter's waist, look- 
 ing lovingly on Mrs. V., from time to time, and exhibiting 
 from the crown of his head to the sole of his foot, one smil- 
 ing surface of good-humor. And to be sure, when it was 
 time to dress him in his regimentals, and Dolly, hanging 
 about him in all kinds of graceful winning ways, helped to 
 button and buckle and brush him up and get him into one 
 of the tightest coats that ever was made by mortal tailor, he 
 was the proudest father in all England. 
 
 " What a handy jade it is ! " said the locksmith to Mrs. 
 Varden, who stood by with folded hands — rather proud of 
 her husband too — while Miggs held his cap and sword at 
 arm's-length, as if mistrusting that the latter might run some 
 
312 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 one through the body of its own accord ; '' but never marry a 
 soldier, Doll, my dear." 
 
 Dolly didn't ask why not, or say a word, indeed, but 
 stooped her head down very low to tie his sash. 
 
 "I never wear this dress," said honest Gabriel, " but I 
 think of poor Joe Willet. I loved Joe ; he was always a 
 favorite of mine. Poor Joe ! — Dear heart, my girl, don't tie 
 me in so tight." 
 
 Dolly laughed — not like herself at all — the strangest little 
 laugh that could be — and held her head down lower still. 
 
 " Poor Joe ! " resumed the locksmith, muttering to him- 
 self ; " I always wish he had come to me. I might have 
 made it up between them, if he had. Ah ! old John made a 
 great mistake in his way of acting by that lad — a great mis- 
 take. Have you nearly tied that sash, my dear ? " 
 
 What an ill-made .sash it was ! There it was, loose again 
 and trailing on the ground. Dolly was obliged to kneel 
 down, and recommence at the beginning. 
 
 " Never mind young Willet, Varden," said his wife frown- 
 ing ; " you might find some one more deserving to talk 
 about, I think." 
 
 Miss Miggs gave a great sniff to the same effect. 
 
 *' Nay, Martha," cried the locksmith, "don't let us bear 
 too hard upon him. If the lad is dead indeed, we'll deal 
 kindly by his memory." 
 
 " A runaway and a vagabond ! " said Mrs. Varden. 
 
 Miss Miggs expressed her concurrence as before. 
 
 "A runaway, my dear, but not a vagabond," returned the 
 locksmith in a gentle tone. " He behaved himself well, did 
 Joe — always — and was a handsome manly fellow. Don't 
 call him a vagabond, Martha." 
 
 Mrs. Varden coughed — and so did Miggs. 
 
 " He tried hard to gain your good opinion, Martha, I can tell 
 you," said the locksmith smiling, and stroking his chin. 
 " Ah ! that he did. It seems but yesterday that he followed 
 me out to the Maypole door one night, and begged me not 
 to say how like a boy they used him — say here, at home, he 
 meant, though at the time, 1 recollect, I didn't understand. 
 * And how's Miss Dolly, sir ? ' says Joe," pursued the lock- 
 smith, musing sorrowfully, " Ah ! Poor Joe ! " 
 
 "Well, I declare," cried Miggs. "Oh! Goodness gra- 
 cious me ! " 
 
 " What's the matter now ? " said Gabriel, turning sharply 
 to her. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. %is 
 
 "Why, if here ain't Miss Dolly," said the handmaid, 
 Stooping down to look into her face, " a-giving way to floods 
 of tears. Oh, mim I oh, sir. Raly it's give me such a turn," 
 cried the susceptible damsel, pressing her hand upon her 
 side to quell the palpitation of her heart, '* that you might 
 knock me down with a feather." 
 
 The locksmith after glancing at Miss Miggs as if he could 
 have wished to have a feather brought straightway, looked 
 en with a broad stare while Dolly hurried away, followed by 
 that sympathizing young woman : then turning to his wife, 
 stammered out, " Is Dolly ill ? Have / done g.ny thing ? 
 Is it my fault? " 
 
 " Your fault ! " cried Mrs. V., reproachfully. " There — 
 you had better make haste out." 
 
 " What have I done ? " said poor Gabriel. ** It was 
 agreed that Mr. Edward's name was never to be mentioned, 
 and I have not spoken of him, have I ? " 
 
 Mrs. Varden merely replied that she had no patience with 
 him, and bounced off after the other two. The unfortunate 
 locksmith wound his sash about him, girded on his sword, 
 put on his cap, and walked out. 
 
 *' I am not much of a dab at my exercise," he said, under 
 his breath, "but I s'hall get into fewer scrapes at that work 
 than at this. Every man came into the world for some- 
 thing ; my department seems to be to make every woman 
 cry without meaning it. It's rather hard ! " 
 
 But he forgot it before he reached the end of the street, 
 and went on with a shining face, nodding to the neiphbors, 
 and showering about his friendly greetings like mild spring 
 rain. 
 
 CHAPTER XLII. 
 
 The Royal East London Volunteers made a brilliant sight 
 that day ; formed into lines, squares, circles, triangles, and 
 what not, to the beating of drums, and the streaming of flags ; 
 and performed a vast number of complex evolutions, in all 
 of which Serjeant Varden bore a conspicuous share. Hav- 
 ing displayed their military prowess to the utmost in these 
 warlike shows, they marched in glistering order to the Chel- 
 sea Bunhouse, and regaled in the adjacent taverns until dark. 
 Then at sound of drum they fell in again, and returned 
 amidst the shouti .g of his majesty's lieges to the place from, 
 whence they came. 
 
314 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 The homeward march being somewhat tardy — owing to 
 the un-soldierlike behavior of certain corporals, who being 
 gentlemen of sedentary pursuits in private life and excitable 
 out of doors, broke several windows with their bayonets, and 
 rendered it imperative on the commanding officer to deliver 
 them over to a strong guard, with whom they fought at in- 
 tervals as they came along — it was nine o'clock when the 
 locksmith reached home. A hackney-coach was waiting near 
 his door ; and as he passed it, Mr. Haredale looked from 
 the window and called him by his name. 
 
 " The sight of you is good for sore eyes, sir," said the 
 locksmith, stepping up to him. " I wish you had walked in 
 though, rather than waited here." 
 
 "There is nobody at home, I find," Mr. Haredale an- 
 swered ; " besides, I desired to be as private as I could." 
 
 '* Humph ! " muttered the locksmith, looking round at his 
 house. " Gone with Simon Tappertit to that preciou<= 
 branch, no doubt." 
 
 Mr. Haredale invited him to come into the coach, and, 
 if he were not tired or anxious to go home, to ride with him 
 a little way that they might have some talk together. Ga- 
 briel cheerfully complied, and the coachman mounting his 
 box drove off. 
 
 " Varden," said Mr. Haredale, after a minute's pause, 
 *' you will be amazed to hear what errand I am on : it will 
 ?eem a very strange one." 
 
 ^' I have no doubt it's a reasonable one, sir, and has a 
 meaning in it," replied the locksmith ; ** or it would not be 
 yours at all. Have you just come back to town, sir ? " 
 
 '' But half an hour ago." 
 
 " Bringing no news of Barnaby, or his mother ! " said the 
 locksmith dubiously. *' Ah ! you needn't shake your head, 
 sir. It was a wild-goose chase. I feared that from the first. 
 You exhausted all reasonable means of discovery when they 
 went away. To begin again after so long a time has passed 
 is hopeless, sir — (juite hopeless." 
 
 ** Why, where are they ?" he returned, impatiently. " Where 
 can they be ? Above ground ? " 
 
 " God knows," rejoined the locksmith, " many that I knew 
 above it five years ago, have their beds under the grass now. 
 And the world is a wide place. It's a hopeless attempt, sir, 
 believe me. We must leave the discovery of this mystery, 
 like all others, to time^, and accident, and heaven's pleasure." 
 
 " Varden, my good fellow," said Mr. Haredale, " I have 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 315 
 
 a deeper meaning in my present anxiety to find them out, 
 than you can fathom. It is not a mere whim ; it is not the 
 casual revival of my old wishes and desires ; but an earnest, 
 solemn purpose. My thoughts and dreams all tend to it, and 
 fix it in my mind, I have no rest by day or night ; I have 
 no peace or quiet ; I am haunted." 
 
 His voice was so altered from its usual tones, and his 
 manner bespoke so much emotion, that Gabriel, in his won- 
 der, could only sit and look toward him in the darkness, and 
 fancy the expression of his face. 
 
 '' Do not ask me," continued Mr. Haredale, *' to explain 
 myself. If I were to do so, you would think me the victim 
 of some hideous fancy. It is enough that this is so, and that 
 I can not — no, I can not — lie quietly in my bed, without 
 doing what will seem to you incomprehensible." 
 
 " Since when, sir," said the locksmith after a pause, "has 
 this uneasy feeling been upon you ?" 
 
 Mr. Haredale hesitated for some moments, and then re- 
 plied : " Since the night of the storm. In short, since the 
 last nineteenth of March." 
 
 As though he feared that Varden might express surprise, 
 or reason with him, he hastily went on : 
 
 " You will think, I know, I labor under some delusion. 
 Perhaps I do. But it is not a morbid one ; it is a wholesome 
 action of the mind, reasoning on actual occurrences. You 
 know the furniture remains in Mrs. Rudge's house, and that 
 it has been shut up, by my orders, since she went away, save 
 once a week or so, when an old neighbor visits it to scare 
 away the rats. I am on my way there now." 
 
 " For what purpose ? " asked the locksmith. 
 
 " To pass the night there," he replied ; " and not to night 
 alone, but many nights. This is a secret which I trust to 
 you in case of any unexpected emergency. You will not 
 come, unless in case of strong necessity, to me ; from dusk 
 to bVoad day I shall be there. Emma, your daughter, and 
 the rest, suppose me out of London, as I have been until this 
 hour. Do not undeceive them. This is the errand I am 
 bound upon. I know I may confide it to you, and I rely 
 upon your questioning me no more at this time." 
 
 With that, as if to change the theme, he led the astounded 
 locksmith back to the night of the Maypole highwayman, to 
 the robbery of Edward Chester, to the re-appearance of the 
 man at Mrs. Rudge's house, and to all the strange circum- 
 stances which afterward occurred. He even asked him 
 
3i6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 carelessly about the man's height, his face, his figure, whether 
 he was like any one he had ever seen — like Hugh, for in- 
 stance, or any man he had known at any time — and put 
 many questions of that sort, which the locksmith, considering 
 them as mere devices to engage his attention and prevent his 
 expressing the astonishment he felt, answered pretty much at 
 random. 
 
 At length they arrived at the corner of the street in which 
 the house stood, where Mr. Haredale, alighting, dismissed 
 the coach, " If you desire to see me safely lodged," he 
 said, turning to the locksmith with a gloomy smile, ** you 
 can." 
 
 Gabriel, to whom all former marvels had been nothing in 
 comparison with this, followed him along the narrow pave- 
 ment in silence. When they reached the door, Mr. Hare- 
 dale softly opened it with a key he had about him, and clos- 
 ing it when Varden entered, they were left in thorough 
 darkness. 
 
 They groped their way into the ground-floor room. Here 
 Mr. Haredale struck a light, and kindled a pocket-taper he 
 had brought with him for the purpose. It was then, when 
 the flame was full upon him, that the locksmith saw for the 
 first time how haggard, pale, and changed he looked ; how 
 worn and thin he was ; how perfectly his whole appearance 
 coincided with all that he had said so strangely as they rode 
 along. It was not an unnatural impulse in Gabriel, after 
 what he had heard, to note curiously the expression of his 
 eyes. It was perfectly collected and rational ; — so much so, 
 indeed, that he felt ashamed of his momentary suspicion, 
 and dropped his own when Mr. Haredale looked toward him 
 as if he feared they would betray his thoughts. 
 
 " Will you walk through the house ? " said Mr. Haredale, 
 with a glance toward the window, the crazy shutters of which 
 weie closed and fastened. " Speak low." 
 
 There was a kind of awe about the place, which v/ould 
 have rendered it difficult to speak in any other manner. 
 Gabriel whispered " Yes," and followed him up-stairs. 
 
 Every thing was just as they had seen it last. There was 
 a sense of closeness from the exclusion of fresh air, and a 
 gloom and heaviness around, as though long imprisonment 
 had made the very silence sad. The homely hanging of the 
 beds and windows had begun to droop ; the dust lay thick 
 upon their dwindling folds ; and damps had made their way 
 through ceiling, wall, and rfoor. The boards creaked be- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 317 
 
 neath their tread, as if resenting the unaccustomed intrusion; 
 nimble spiders, paralyzed by the taper's glare, checked the 
 motion of their hundred legs upon the wall, or dropped like 
 lifeless things upon the ground ; the death-watch ticked ; 
 and the scampering feet of rats and mice rattled behind the 
 wainscot. 
 
 As they looked about them on the decaying furniture, it 
 was strange to find how vividly it presented those to whom 
 it had belonged, and with whom it was once familiar. Grip 
 seemed to perch again upon his high-backed chair. Barn- 
 aby to crouch in his old favorite corner by the fire ; the 
 mother to resume her usual seat, and watch him as of old. 
 Even when they could separate these objects from the 
 phantoms of the mind which they invoked, the latter only 
 glided out of sight, but lingered near them still ; for then 
 they seemed to lurk in closets and behind the doors, ready 
 to start out and suddenly accost them in well-remembered 
 tones. 
 
 They went dgwn stairs, and again into the room they had 
 just now left. Mr. Haredale unbuckled his sword and laid 
 it on the table, with a pair of pocket pistols ; then told the 
 locksmith he would light him to the door. 
 
 " But this is a dull place, sir," said Gabriel lingering ; 
 " may no one share your watch ? " 
 
 He shook his head, and so plainly evinced his wish to be 
 alone, that Gabriel could say no more. In another moment 
 the locksmith was standing in the street, whence he could 
 see that the light once more traveled up-stairs, and so on re- 
 turning to the room below, shone brightly through the 
 chinks of the shutters. 
 
 If ever man were sorely puzzled and perplexed, the lock- 
 smith was, that night. Even when snugly seated by his own 
 fireside, with Mrs. Varden opposite in a nightcap and night- 
 jacket, and Dolly beside him (in a most distracting disha- 
 bille) curling her hair, and smiling as if she had never cried 
 in all her life and never could — even then, with Toby at his 
 elbow and his pipe in his mouth, and Miggs (but that per- 
 haps was not much) falling asleep in the background, he 
 could not quite discard his wonder and uneasiness. So 
 in his dreams — still there was Mr. Haredale, haggard and 
 careworn, listening in the solitary house to every sound 
 that stirred, with the taper shining through the chinks 
 until the day should turn it pale and end his nightly watch- 
 ing. 
 
3i8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 CHAPTER XLIII. 
 
 Next morning brought no satisfaction to the locksmith's 
 thoughts, nor next day, nor the next, nor many others. 
 Often after nightfall he entered the street, and turned his 
 eyes toward the well-known house ; and as surely as he did 
 so, there was the solitary light, still gleaming through the 
 crevices of the window-shutter, while all within was motion- 
 less, noiseless, cheerless, as a grave. Unwilling to hazard 
 Mr. Haredale's favor by disobeying his strict injunction, he 
 never ventured to knock at the door or to make his presence 
 known in any way. But whenever strong interest and curi- 
 osity attracted him to the spot — which was not seldom — the 
 light was always there. 
 
 If he could have known what passed within, the knowl- 
 edge would have yielded him no clew to this mysterious vigil. 
 At twilight, Mr. Haredale shut himself up, and at day-break 
 he came forth. He never missed a night, always came and 
 went alone, and never varied his proceedings in the least 
 degree. 
 
 The manner of his watch was this : At dusk, he entered 
 the house in the same way as when the locksmith bore him 
 company, kindled a light, went through the rooms, and nar- 
 rowly examined them. That done, he returned to the 
 chamber on the ground-floor, and laying his sword and pis- 
 tols on the table, sat by it until morning. 
 
 He usually had a book with him, and often tried to 
 read, but never fixed his eyes or thoughts upon it for five 
 minutes together. The slightest noise without doors caught 
 his ear ; a step upon the pavement seemed to make his heart 
 leap. 
 
 He was not without some refreshment during the long 
 lonely hours ; generally carrying in his pocket a sandwich 
 of bread and meat, and a small flask of wine. The latter 
 diluted with large quantities of water, he drank in a heated, 
 feverish way, as though his throat were dried ; but he 
 scarcely ever broke his fast by so much as a crumb of 
 bread. 
 
 If this voluntary sacrifice of sleep and comfort had its 
 origin, as the locksmith on consideration was disposed to 
 think, in any superstitious expectation of the fulfillment 
 of a dream or vision connected with the event on which he 
 had brooded for so many years, and if he waited for some 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 319 
 
 ghostly visitor vho walked abroad when men lay sleeping in 
 their beds, he showed no trace of fear or wavering. His 
 stern features expressed inflexible resolution ; his brows were 
 puckered, and his lips compressed, with deep and settled 
 purpose ; and when he started at a noise and listened, it 
 was not with the start of fear, but hope, and catching up his 
 sword as though the hour had come at last, he would clutch 
 it in his tight-clinched hand, and listen with sparkling eyes 
 and eager looks, until it died away. 
 
 These disappointments were numerous, for they en- 
 sued on almost every sound, but his constancy was not 
 shaken. Still every night he was at his post, the same stern, 
 sleepless, sentinel ; and still night passed, and morning 
 dawned, and he must watch again. 
 
 This ^yent on for weeks ; he had taken a lodging at Vaux- 
 hall in which to pass the day and rest himself ; and from 
 this place, when the tide served, he usually came to Lon- 
 don Bridge from Westminster by water, in order that he 
 might avoid the busy streets. 
 
 One evening, shortly before twilight, he came his accus- 
 tomed road upon the river's bank, intending to pass through 
 Westminster Hall into Palace Yard, and there take boat to 
 London Bridge as usual. There was a pretty large con- 
 course of people assembled round the houses of parliament, 
 looking at the members as they entered and departed, and 
 giving vent to rather noisy demonstrations of approval or 
 dislike, according to their known opinions. As he made 
 his way among the throng, he heard once or twice the No- 
 Popery cry, which was then becoming pretty familiar to the 
 ears of most men ; but holding it in very slight regard, and 
 observing that the idlers were of the lowest grade, he neither 
 thought nor cared about it, but n:iade his way along, with 
 perfect indifference. 
 
 There were many little knots and groups of persons in 
 Westminster Hall ; some fev/ looking upward at its noble 
 ceiling, and at the rays of evening light, tinted by the setting 
 sun, which streamed in aslant through its small windows, 
 and growing dimmer by degrees, were quenched in the 
 gathering gloom below ; some, noisy passengers, mechanics 
 going home from work, and otherwise, who hurried quickly 
 through, waking the echoes with their voices, and soon 
 darkening the small door in the distance as they passed into 
 the street beyond ; some in busy conference together on po- 
 litical or private matters, pacing slowly up and down v. ith 
 
320 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 eyes that sought the ground, and seeming, by their attitudes, 
 to listen earnestly from head to foot. Here a dozen squad- 
 bling urchins made a very Babel in the air ; there, a solitary 
 man, half clerk, half mendicant, paced up and down with 
 hungry dejection in his look and gait ; at his elbow passed 
 an errand-lad, swinging his basket round and round, and 
 with his shrill whistle riving the very timbers of the roof ; 
 while a more obstinate school boy, half way through, 
 pocketed his ball, and eyed the distant beadle as he came 
 looming on. It was that time of evening when, if you shut 
 your eyes and open them again, the darkness of an hour ap- 
 pears to have gathered in a second. The smooth worn pave- 
 ment, dusty with footsteps, still called upon the lofty walls to 
 reiterate the shuffle and the tread of feet unceasingly, save 
 when the closing of some heavy door resounded through the 
 building like a clap of thunder, and drowned all other noise 
 in its rolling sound. 
 
 Mr. Haredale, glancing only at such of these groups as he 
 passed nearest to, and then in a manner betokening that his 
 thoughts were elsewhere, had nearly traversed the hall, when 
 two persons before him caught his attention. One of these, 
 a gentleman in elegant attire, carried in his hand a cane, 
 which he twirled in a jaunty manner as he loitered on ; the 
 other, an obsequious, crouching, fawning figure, listened to 
 what he said — at times throwing in an humble word himself 
 — and, with his shoulders shrugged up to his ears, rubbed 
 his hands submissively, or answered at intervals by an in- 
 clination of the head, half-way between a nod of acquies- 
 cence, and a bow of most profound respect. 
 
 In the abstract there was nothing very remarkable in this 
 pair, for servility waiting on a handsome suit of clothes and 
 a cane — not to speak of gold and silver sticks, or wands of 
 office — is common enough. But there was that about the 
 well-dressed man, yes, and about the other likewise, whicli 
 struck Mr. Haredale with no pleasant feeling. He hesita- 
 ted, stopped, and would have stepped aside and turned out 
 of his path, but at that moment the other two faced about 
 quickly, and stumbled upon him before he could avoid 
 them. 
 
 The gentleman with the cane lifted his hat and had begun 
 to tender an apology, which Mr. Haredale had begun as 
 hastily to acknowledge and walk away, when he stopped 
 short and cried, " Haredale ! God bless me, this is strange 
 indeed ! " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 321 
 
 " It is," he returned impatiently ; " yes — a- 
 
 " My dear friend," cried the other, detaining him, 'Svhy 
 such great speed ? One minute, Haredale, for the sake of 
 old acquaintance." 
 
 " I am in haste," he said. " Neither of us has sought this 
 meeting. Let it be a brief one. Good-night ! " 
 
 "Fie, fie ! " replied Sir John (for it was he), "how very 
 churlish ! We were speaking of you. Your name was on 
 my lips — perhaps you heard me mention it? No? I am 
 sorry for that. I am really sorry. You know our friend 
 here, Haredale ? This is really a most remarkable meeting ! " 
 
 The friend, plainly very ill at ease, had made bold to 
 press Sir John's arm, and to give him other significant hints 
 that he was desirous of avoiding this introduction. As it 
 did not suit Sir John's purpose, however, that it should be 
 evaded, he appeared quite unconscious of these silent re- 
 monstrances, and inclined his hand toward him, as he spoke, 
 to call attention to him more particularly. 
 
 The friend, therefore, had nothing for it, but to muster up 
 the pleasantest smile he could, and to make a conciliatory 
 bow, as Mr. Haredale turned his eyes upon him. Seeing 
 that he was recognized, he put out his hand in an awkward 
 and embarrassed manner, which was not mended by its con- 
 temptuous rejection. 
 
 " xMr. Gashford ! " said Haredale, coldly. " It is as I have 
 heard then. You have left the darkness for the light, sir, 
 and hate those whose opinions you formerly held, with all 
 the bitterness of a renegade. You are an honor, sir, to any 
 cause. I wish the one you espouse at present, much joy of 
 the acquisition it has made." 
 
 The secretary rubbed his hands and bowed, as though he 
 would disarm his adversary by humbling himself before him. 
 Sir John Chester again exclaimed, with an air of great 
 gayety, " Now, really, this is a most remarkable meeting ! " 
 and took a pinch of snuff with his usual self-possession. 
 
 " Mr. Haredale," said Gashford, stealthily raising his 
 eyes, and letting them drop again when they met the other's 
 steady gaze, " is too conscientious, too honorable, too maniy, 
 I am sure, to attach unworthy motives to an honest change 
 of opinions, even though it implies a doubt of those he holds 
 himself. Mr. Haredale is too just, too generous, too clear- 
 sighted in his moral vision, to " 
 
 " Yes, sir ! " he rejoined with a sarcastic smile, finding the 
 secretary stopped. " You were saying " 
 
322 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Gashford meekly shrugged his shoulders, and looking on 
 the ground again, was silent. 
 
 " No, but let us really," interposed Sir John at this junc- 
 ture, "let us really, for a moment, contemplate the very 
 remarkable character of this meeting. Haredale, my dear 
 friend, pardon me if 1 think you are not sufficiently im- 
 pressed with its singularity. Here we stand, by no previous 
 appointment or arrangement, three old school-fellows, in 
 Westminster Hall ; three old boarders in a remarkably dull 
 and shady seminary at Saint Omer's, where you, being 
 Catholics and of necessity educated out of England, were 
 brought up ; and where I, being a promising young Protest- 
 ant at that time, was sent to learn the French tongue from 
 a native of Paris I " 
 
 "Add to the singularity, Sir John," said Mr. Haredale, 
 " that some of you Protestants of promise are at this moment 
 leagued in yonder building, to prevent our having the sur- 
 passing and unheard-of privilege of teaching our children to 
 read and write — here — in this land, where thousands of us 
 enter your service every year, and to preserve the freedom 
 of which, we die in bloody battles abroad, in heaps ; and 
 that others of you, to the number of some thousands as I learn, 
 are led on to look on all men of my creed as wolves and 
 beasts of prey, by this man Gashford. Add to it besides, 
 the bare fact that this man lives in society, walks the streets 
 in broad day — I was about to say, holds up his head, but 
 that he does not — and it will be strange, and very strange, 
 I grant you." 
 
 "Oh! you are hard upon our friend," replied Sir John, 
 with an engaging smile. " You are really very hard upon 
 our friend ! " 
 
 "Let him go on. Sir John," said Gashford, fumbling with 
 his gloves. " Let him go on. I can make allowances, Sir 
 John. I am honored with your good opinion, and I can 
 dispense with Mr. Haredale's. Mr. Haredale is a sufferer 
 from the penal laws, and I can't expect his favor." 
 
 " You have so much of my favor, sir," retorted Mr. Hare- 
 dale, with a bitter glance at the third party in their con- 
 versation, "that I am glad to see you in such good company. 
 You are the essence of your great association, in yourselves." 
 
 " Now, there you mistake," said Sir John, injiis most 
 benignant way. " There — which is a most remarkable circum- 
 stance for a man of your punctuality and exactness, Hare- 
 dale — you fall into error. I don't belong to the body ; I 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 323 
 
 have ail immense respect for its members, but I don't be- 
 lon^^ to it ; although 1 am, it is certainly true, the conscien- 
 tious opponent of your being relieved. I feel it my duty to 
 be so ; it is a most unfortunate necessity ; and cost me a bit- 
 ter struggle. Will you try this box ? If you don't object to 
 a trilling infusion of a very chaste scent, you'll find its flavor 
 exquisite." 
 
 " J ask your pardon, Sir John," said Mr. Haredale, declin- 
 ing th^ proffer with a motion of his hand, " for having 
 ranked you among the humble instruments who are obvious 
 and in all men's sight. I should have done more justice to 
 your genius. Men of your capacity plot in secrecy and 
 safety, and leave exposed posts to the duller wits." 
 
 " Don't apologize, for the world," replied Sir John, sweetly. 
 *' Old friends like you and 1, may be allowed some freedoms, 
 or the deuce is in it." 
 
 Gashford, who had been very restless all this time, but had 
 not once looked up, now turned to Sir John, and ventured 
 to mutter something to the effect that he must go, or my 
 lord would perhaps be waiting. 
 
 " Don't distress yourself, good sir," said Mr. Haredale, 
 " I'll take my leave, and put you at your ease — " which he 
 was about to do without ceremony, when he was staid by a 
 buzz and murmur at the upper end of the hall, and, looking 
 in that direction, saw Lord George Gordon coming in, with 
 a crowd of people round him. 
 
 There was a lurking look of triumph, though very differ- 
 ently expressed, in the faces of his two companions, which 
 made it a natural impulse on Mr. Haredale's part not to give 
 way before this leader, but to stand there while he passed. He 
 drew himself up and, clasping his hands behind him, looked 
 on with a proud and scornful aspect, while Lord George 
 slowly advanced (for the press was great about him) to- 
 ward the spot where they were standing. 
 
 He had left the House of Commons but that moment, and 
 had come straight down into the Hall, bringing with him, as 
 his custom was, intelligence of what had been said that 
 night in reference to the Papists, and what petitions had 
 been presented in their favor, and who had supported them, 
 and when the bill was to be brought in, and when it would 
 be advisable to present their own great Protestant petition. 
 All this he told the persons about him in a loud voice, and 
 with great abundance of ungainly gesture. Those who were 
 nearest him made comments to each other, and ventured 
 
324 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 threats and murmurings ; those who were outside the crowd 
 cried, "Silence," and " Stand back," or closed in upon the 
 rest, endeavoring to make a forcible exchange of places : 
 and so they came driving on in a very disorderly and irregular 
 way, as it is the manner of a crowd to do. 
 
 When they were very near to where the secretary. Sir 
 John and Mr. Haredale stood. Lord George turned round 
 and, making a few remarks of a sufficiently violent and inco- 
 herent kind, concluded with the usual sentiment, and called 
 for three cheers to back it. While these were in the act of 
 being given with great energy, he extricated himself from the 
 press, and stepped up to Gashford's side. Both he and Sir 
 John being well known to the populace, they fell back a little, 
 and left the four standing together. 
 
 '' Mr. Haredale, Lord George," said Sir John Chester, 
 seeing that the nobleman regarded him with an inquisitive 
 look. ** A Catholic gentleman unfortunately — most unhap- 
 pily a Catholic — but an esteemed acquaintance of mine, and 
 once of Mr. Gashford's. My dear Haredale, this is Lord 
 George Gordon." 
 
 " I should have known that, had I been ignorant of his lord- 
 ship's person," said Mr. Haredale. " I hope there is but one 
 gentleman in England who, addressing an ignorant and ex- 
 cited throng, would speak of a large body of his fellow- sub- 
 jects in such injurious language as I heard this moment. 
 For shame, my lord, for shame ! '/ 
 
 " I can not talk to you, sir," replied Lord George in a 
 loud voice, and waving his hand in a disturbed and agitated 
 manner ; ''we have nothing in common." 
 
 " We have much in common — many things — all that the 
 Almighty gave us," said Mr. Haredale ; " and common 
 charity, not to say common sense and common decency, 
 should teach you to refrain from these proceedings. If every 
 one of those men had arms in their hands at this moment, as 
 they have them in their heads, I would not leave this place 
 without telling you that you digrace your station." 
 
 " I don't hear you, sir," he replied, in the same manner as 
 before ; " I can't hear you. It is indifferent to me what you 
 say. Don't retort, Gashford," for the secretary had made a 
 show of wishing to do so ; "I can hold no communion with 
 the worshipers of idols." 
 
 As he said this, he glanced at Sir John, who lifted his hands 
 and eyebrows as if deploring the intemperate conduct of Mr. 
 Haredale, and smiled in admiration of the crowd and of 
 their leader. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 325 
 
 " He retort ! " cried Haredale. " Look you here, my lord. 
 Do you know this man ? " 
 
 Lord George replied-by laying his hand upon the shoulder 
 of his cringing secretary, and viewing him with a smile of 
 confidence. 
 
 '' This man," said Mr. Haredale, eying him from top to 
 toe, '* who in his boyhood was a thief, and has been from 
 that time to this, a servile, false, and truckling knave ; this 
 man, who has crawled and crept through life, wounding the 
 hands he licked, and biting those he fawned upon ; this 
 sycophant, who never knew what honor, truth or courage 
 meant ; who robbed his benefactor's daughter of her virtue, 
 and married her to break her heart, and did it, with stripes 
 and cruelty ; this creature, who has whined at kitchen win- 
 dows for the broken food, and begged for half-pence at our 
 chapel doors ; this apostle of the faith, whose tender con- 
 science can not bear the altars where his vicious life was 
 denounced — Do you know this man ? " 
 
 " Oh, really — you are very, very hard upon our friend ! " 
 exclaimed Sir John. 
 
 *' Let Mr. Haredale go on," said Gashford, upon whose 
 unwholesome face the perspiration had broken out during 
 this speech, in blotches of wet ; " I don't mind him, Sir 
 John ; it's quite as indifferent to me what he says, as it is to 
 my lord. If he reviles my lord, as you have heard. Sir John, 
 how can / hope to escape ? " 
 
 " Is it not enough, my lord," .Mr. Haredale continued, 
 " that I, as good a gentleman as you, must hold my prop- 
 erty, such as it is, by a trick at which the state connives 
 because of these hard laws ; and that we may not teach our 
 youth in schools the common principles of right and wrong ; 
 but must we be denounced and ridden by such men as this ? 
 Here is a man to head your No-Popery cry ! For shame ! 
 For shame ! " 
 
 The infatuated nobleman had glanced more than once at 
 Sir John Chester as if to inquire whether there was any truth 
 in these statements concerning Gashford, and Sir John had 
 as often plainly answered by a shrug or look, *' Oh dear me ; 
 no." He now said, in the same loud key, and in the same 
 strange manner as before : 
 
 " I have nothing to say, sir, in reply, and no desire to hear 
 any thing more. I beg you won't obtrude your conversa- 
 tion, or these personal attacks, upon me. I shall not be 
 deterred from doing my duty to my country and my coun- 
 
326 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 trymen by any such attempts, whether they proceed from 
 emissaries of the Pope or not, I assure you. Come, Gash- 
 ford ! " 
 
 They had walked on a few paces while speaking, and were 
 now at the Hall door, through which they passed together. 
 Mr. Haredale, without any leave-taking, turned away to the 
 river stairs, which were close at hand, and hailed the only 
 boatman who remained there. 
 
 But the throng of people — the foremost of whom had 
 heard every word that Lord George Gordon said, and among 
 all of whom the rumor had been rapidly dispersed that the 
 stranger was a Papist who was bearding him for his advo- 
 cacy of the popular cause — came pouring out pell-mell, and, 
 forcing the nobleman, his secretary, and Sir John Chester on 
 before them, so that they appeared to be at their head, 
 crowded to the top of the stairs, where Mr. Haredale waited 
 until the boat was ready, and tliere stood still, leaving him 
 on a little clear space by himself. 
 
 They were not sil'ent, however, though inactive. At first 
 some indistinct mutterings arose among them, which were 
 followed by a hiss or two, and these swelled by degrees into 
 a perfect storm. Then one voice said, "Down with the 
 Papists ! " and there was a pretty general cheer, but nothing 
 more. After a lull of a few moments, one man cried out, 
 "Stone him ; " another, " Duck him ; " another, in a stento- 
 rian voice, " No Popery ! " This favorite cry the rest re- 
 echoed, and the mob, which might have been two hundred 
 strong, joined in a general sliout. 
 
 Mr. Haredale had stood calmly on the brink of the steps, 
 until they made this demonstration, when he looked round 
 contemptuously, and walked at a slow ]iace down the stairs. 
 He was pretty near the boat, when Gashford, as if without 
 intention, turned about, and directly afterward a great stone 
 was thrown by some hand in the crowd, which struck him 
 on the head, and made him stagger like a drunken man. 
 
 The blood sprung freely from the wound, and trickled 
 down his coat. He turned directly, and rushing up the 
 steps with a boldness and passion which made them all fall 
 back, demanded : 
 
 " Who did that ? Show me the man who hit me." 
 
 Not a soul moved, except some in the rear, who slunk off, 
 and, escaping to the other side of the way, looked on like 
 indifferent spectators. 
 
 " Who did that ? " he repeated. " Show me the man who 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 327 
 
 did it. Dog, was it you ? It was your deed, if not your 
 hand — I know you." 
 
 He threw himself on Gashford as he said the words, and 
 hurled him to the ground. There was a sudden motion in 
 the crowd, and some laid hands upon him, but his sword 
 was out, and they fell off again. 
 
 " My lord — Sir John," he cried, " draw one of you — you 
 are responsible for this outrage, anS I look to you. Draw, 
 if you are gentlemen." With that he struck Sir John upon 
 the breast with the fiat of his weapon, and with a burning 
 face and flashing eye stood upon his guard ; alone, before 
 them all. 
 
 For an instant, for the briefest space of time the mind 
 can readily conceive, there was a change in Sir John's smooth 
 face such as no man ever saw there. The next moment he 
 stepped forward, and laid one hand on Mr. Haredale's arm, 
 while with the other he endeavored to appease the crowd. 
 
 " My dear friend, my good Haredale, you are blinded 
 with passion — it's very natural, extremely natural— but you 
 don't know friends from foes." 
 
 " I know them all, sir, I can distinguish well — " he re- 
 torted, almost mad with rage. '' Sir John, Lord George — 
 do you hear me ? Are you cowards ?" 
 
 " Never mind, sir," said a man, forcing his way between 
 and pushing him toward the stairs with friendly violence, 
 " never mind asking that. For God's sake, get away. What 
 can you do against this number ? And there are as^ many 
 more in the next street, who'll be round directly," — indeed 
 they began to pour in as he said the words — " you'll be giddy 
 from that cut, in the first heat of a scuffle. Now do retire, 
 sir, or take my word for it, you'll be worse used than you 
 would be if every man in the crowd was a woman, and that 
 woman Bloody Mary. Come, sir, make haste— as quick as 
 you can." 
 
 Mr. Haredale, who began to turn faint and sick, felt how 
 sensible this advice was, and descended the steps with his 
 unknown friend's assistance. John Grueby (for John it was) 
 helped him into the boat, and giving her a shove off, which 
 sent her thirty feet into the tide, bade the waterman pull 
 away like a Briton ; and walked up again as composedly as 
 if he had just landed. 
 
 There was at first a slight disposition on the part of the 
 mob to resent this interference ; but John looking particu- 
 larly strong and cool, and wearing besides Lord George's 
 
328 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 livery, they thought better of it, and contented themselves 
 with sending a shower of small missiles a^ter the boat, which 
 plashed harmlessly in the water ; for she had by this time 
 cleared the bridge, and was darting swiftly down the center 
 of the stream. 
 
 From this amusement, they proceeded to giving Protest- 
 ant knocks at the doors of private houses, breaking a few 
 lamps, and assaulting some stray constables. But, it being 
 whispered that a detachment of Life Guards had been sent 
 for, they took to their heels with great expedition, and left 
 the street quite clear. 
 
 CHAPTER XLIV. 
 
 When the concourse separated, and, .dividing into chance 
 clusters, drew off in various directions, there still remained 
 upon the scene of the late disturbance, one man. This man 
 was Gashford-, who, bruised by his late fall, and hurt in a 
 much greater degree by the indignity he had undergone, and 
 the exposure of which he had been the victim, limped up 
 and down, breathing curses and threats of vengeance. 
 
 It was not the secretary's nature to waste his wrath in 
 words. While he vented the froth of his malevolence in 
 those effusions, he kept a steady eye on two men, who, hav- 
 ing disappeared with the rest when the alarm was spread, 
 had since returned, and were now visible in the moonlight, 
 at no great distance, as they walked to and fro, and talked 
 together. 
 
 He made no move toward them, but waited patiently on 
 the dark side of the street, until they were tired of strolling 
 backward and forward and walked away in company. 
 Then he followed, but at some distance ; keeping them in 
 view, without appearing to have that object, or being seen 
 by them. 
 
 They went up Parliament Street, past Saint Martin's 
 church, and away by Saint Giles's to Tottenham Court 
 Road, at the back of which, upon the western side, was then 
 a place called the Green Lanes. This was a retired spot, 
 not of the choicest kind, leading into the fields. Great heaps 
 of ashes ; stagnant pools, overgrown with rank grass and 
 duckweed ; broken turnstiles ; and the upright posts of pal- 
 ings long since carried off for firewood, which meniced all 
 heedless walkers with their jagged and rusty nails ; were the 
 leading features of the landscape ; while here and there a 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 329 
 
 donkey or a ragged horse, tethered to a stake, and cropping 
 off a wretched meal from the coarse stunted turf, were quite 
 in keeping with the scene, and would have suggested (if the 
 horses had not done so, sufficiently, of themselves) how 
 very poor the people were who lived in the crazy huts adja- 
 cent, and how foolhardy it might prove for one who carried 
 money, or wore decent clothes, to walk that way alone, un- 
 less by daylight. 
 
 Poverty has its whims and shows of taste, as wealth has. 
 Some of these cabins were turreted, some had false windows 
 painted on their rotten walls ; one had a mimic clock, upon 
 a crazy tower of four feet high, which screened the chimney ; 
 each in its little patch of ground had a rude seat or arbor. 
 The population dealt in bones, in rags, in broken glass, in 
 old wheels, in birds, and dogs. These, in their several ways 
 of stowage, filled the gardens ; and shedding a perfume, not 
 of the most delicious nature, in the air, filled it besides with 
 yelps, and screams, and howling. 
 
 Into this retreat, the secretary followed the two men whom 
 he had held in sight ; and here he saw them safely lodged, 
 in one of the meanest houses, which was but a room, and 
 that of small dimensions. He waited without, until the 
 sound of their voices, joined in a discordant song, assured 
 him they were making merry ; and then approaching the 
 door, by means of a tottering plank which crossed the ditch 
 in front, knocked at it with his hand. 
 
 " Muster Gashford ! " said the man who opened it, taking 
 his pipe from his mouth, in evident surprise. " Why, who'd 
 have thought of this here honor ! Walk in. Muster Gash- 
 ford — walk in, sir." 
 
 Gashford required no second invitation, and entered with 
 a gracious air. There was a fire in the rusty grate (for 
 though the spring was pretty far advanced, the nights were 
 cold), and on a stool beside it Hugh sat smoking. Dennis 
 placed a chair, his only one, for the secretary, in front of 
 the hearth ; and took his seat again upon the stool he had 
 left when he rose to give the visitor admission. 
 
 " What's in the wind now, Muster Gashford ? " he said, 
 as he resumed his pipe, and looked at him askew. " Any 
 orders from head-quarters? Are we going to begin ? What 
 is it. Muster Gashford ? " 
 
 " Oh, nothing, nothing," rejoined the secretary, with a 
 friendly nod to Hugh. " We have broken the ice, though. 
 We had a little spurt to-day — eh, Dennis ? " 
 
330 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 "A very little one," growled the hangman. "Not half 
 enough for me." 
 
 " Nor me neither ! " cried Hugh. " Give us something 
 to do with life in it — with life in it, master. Ha, ha ! " 
 
 "Why, you wouldn't," said the secretary, v/ith his worst 
 expression of face, and in his mildest tones, " have any thing 
 to do with — with death in it ? " 
 
 " I don't know that," replied Hugh. " I'm open to orders. 
 I don't care ; not I." 
 
 " Nor I ! " vociferated Dennis. 
 
 "Brave fellows ! " said the secretary, in as pastor-like a 
 voice as if he were commending them for some uncommon 
 act of valor and generosity. " By the by" — and here he 
 stopped and warmed his hands ; then suddenly looked up — 
 ** Who threw that stone to day ? " 
 
 Mr. Dennis coughed and shook his head, as who should 
 say, " A mystery indeed ! " Hugh sat and smoked in silence. 
 
 " It was well done ! " said the secretary, warming his 
 hands again. "I should like to know that man." 
 
 " Would you ? " said Dennis, after looking at his face to 
 assure himself that he was serious. " Would you like to 
 know that man. Muster Gashford ? " 
 
 " I should indeed," replied the secretary. 
 
 " Why then, Lord love you," said the hangman, in his 
 hoarsest chuckle, as he pointed with his pipe to Hugh, " there 
 he sits. That's the man. My stars and halters. Muster 
 Gashford," he added in a whisper, as he drew his stool close 
 to him and jogged him with his elbow, " what a interesting 
 blade he is ! He wants as much holding in as a thorough- 
 bred bull-dog. If it hadn't been for me to-day, he'd have 
 had that 'ere Roman down, and made a riot of it, in another 
 minute." 
 
 " And why not ? " cried Hugh in a surly voice, as he over- 
 heard this last remark. " Where's the good of putting things 
 off? Strike while the iron's hot ; that's what I say." 
 
 " Ah ! " retorted Dennis, shaking his head, with a kind of 
 pity for his friend's ingenuous youth ; " but suppose the iron 
 an't hot, brother ! You must get people's blood up afore 
 you strike, and have 'em in the humor. There wasn't quite 
 enough to provoke 'em to-day, I tell you. If you'd had 
 ^our way, you'd have spoiled the fun to come, and ruined us." 
 
 " Dennis is quite right," said Gashford, smoothly. "He 
 is perfectly correct. Dennis ha,« great knowledge of the 
 world." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 331 
 
 " I ought to have, Muster Gashford, seeing what a many 
 people I've helped out of it, eh ? " grinned the hangman, 
 whispering the words behind his hand. 
 
 The secretary laughed at this, just as much as Dennis 
 could desire, and when he had done, said, turning to Hugh: 
 
 '' Dennis's policy was mine, as you may have observed. 
 You saw, for instance, how I fell when I was set upon. I 
 made no resistance. I did nothing to provoke an outbreak. 
 Oh, dear no ! " 
 
 " No, by the Lord Harry ! " cried Dennis, with a noisy 
 laugh, " you went down very quiet, Muster Gashford — and 
 very flat beside. I thinks to myself at the time ' it's all up 
 with Muster Gashford ! ' I never see a man lay flatter nor 
 more still — with the life in him — than you did to-day. He's 
 a rough 'un to play with, is that 'ere Papist, and that's the 
 fact." 
 
 The secretary's face, as Dennis roared with laughter, and 
 turned his wrinkled eyes on Hugh, who did the like, might 
 have furnished a study for the devil's picture. He sat quite 
 silent until they were serious again, and then said, looking 
 round : 
 
 " We are very pleasant here ; so very pleasant, Dennis, 
 that but for my lord's particular desire that I should sup 
 with him, and the time being very near at hand, I should be 
 inclined to stay, until it would be hardly safe to go home- 
 ward. I come upon a little business — yes, I do— as you sup- 
 posed. It's very flattering to you ; being this. If we ever 
 should be obliged — and we can't tell, you know — this is a 
 very uncertain world " 
 
 "I believe you. Muster Gashford," interposed the hang- 
 man with a grave nod. " The uncertainties as I've seen in 
 reference to this here state of existence, the unexpected con- 
 tingencies as have come about !— Oh my eye ! " Feeling the 
 subject much too vast for expression, he puffed at his pipe 
 again, and looked the rest. 
 
 " I say," resumed the secretary, in a slow, impressive way ; 
 " we can't tell what may come to pass ; and if we should be 
 obliged, against our wills, to have recourse to violence, my 
 lord (who has suffered terribly to-day, as far as words can 
 go) consigns to you two — bearing in mind my recommenda- 
 tion of you both, as good stanch men, beyond all doubt and 
 suspicion — the pleasant task of punishing this Haredale. 
 You may do as you please with him, or his, provided that 
 you show no mercy, and no quarter, and leave no two 
 
332 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 beams of his house standing where the builder placed them. 
 You may sack it, burn it, do with it as you like, but it must 
 come down ; it must be razed to the ground ; and he, and 
 all belonging to him, left as shelterless as new-born infants 
 whom their mothers have exposed. Do you understand 
 me ? " said Gashford, pausing, and pressing his hands to- 
 gether gently. 
 
 " Understand you, master !" cried Hugh. "You speak 
 plain now. Why, this is hearty ! " 
 
 " I knew you would like it," said Gashford, shaking him 
 by the hand ; '' I thought you would. Good-night ! Don't 
 rise, Dennis ; I would rather find my way alone. I may 
 have to make other visits here, and it's pleasant to come and 
 go without disturbing you. I can find my way perfectly 
 well. Good-night ! " 
 
 He was gone, and had shut the door behind him. They 
 looked at each other, and nodded approvingly. Dennis 
 stirred up the fire. 
 
 " This looks a little more like business ! " he said. 
 
 "Ay, indeed ! " cried Hugh ; " this suits me ! " 
 
 " I've heerd it said of Muster Gashford," said the hang- 
 man, "that he'd a surprising memory and wonderful firm- 
 ness — that he never forget — and never forgave. Let's drink 
 his health ! " 
 
 Hugh readily complied — pouring no liquor on the floor 
 when he drank this toast — and they pledged the secretary as 
 a man after their own hearts, in a bumper. 
 
 CHAPTER XLV. 
 
 While the worst passions of the worst men were thus 
 working in the dark, and the mantle of religion, assumed to 
 cover the ugliest deformities, threatened to become the 
 shroud of all that was good and peaceful in society, a cir- 
 cumstance occurred which once more altered the position of 
 two persons from whom this history has long been separated, 
 and to whom it must now return. 
 
 In a small English country town, the inhabitants of which 
 supported themselves by the labor of their hands in plaiting 
 and preparing straw for those who made bonnets and other 
 articles of dress and ornament from that material — concealed 
 under an assumed name, and living in a quiet poverty which 
 knew no change, no pleasures, and few cares but that of 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. ^^3 
 
 struggling on from day to day in one great toil for bread — 
 dwelt Barnaby and his mother. Their poor cottage had 
 known no stranger's foot since they sought the shelter of its 
 roof five years before ; nor had they all that time held any 
 commerce or communication with the old world from which 
 they had fled. To labor in peace, and devote her labor and 
 her life to her poor son, was all the widow sought. If hap- 
 piness can be said at any time to be the lot of one on whom 
 a secret sorrow preys, she was happy now. Tranquillity, 
 resignation, and her strong love of him who needed it all so 
 much, formed the small circle of her quiet joys ; and while 
 that remained unbroken, she was contented. 
 
 For Barnaby himself, the time which had flown by, had 
 passed him like the wind. The daily suns of years had shed 
 no brighter gleam of reason on his mind ; no dawn had 
 broken on his long, dark night. He would sit sometimes — 
 often for days together — on a low seat by the fire or by the 
 cottage door, busy at work (for he had learned the art his 
 mother plied), and listening, God help him, to the tales she 
 would repeat, as a lure to keep him in her sight. He had no 
 recollection of these little narratives ; the tale of yesterday 
 was new to him upon the morrow ; but he liked them at the 
 moment ; and when the humor held him, would remain pa- 
 tiently within doors, hearing her stories like a little child, 
 and working cheerfully from sunrise until it was too dark 
 to see. 
 
 At other times — and when their scanty earnings were 
 barely sufficient to furnish them with food, though of the 
 coarsest sort — he would wander abroad from dawn of day 
 until the twilight deepened into night. Few in that place, 
 even of the children, could be idle, and he had no compan- 
 ions of his own kind. Indeed there were not many who 
 could have kept up with him in his rambles, had there been 
 a legion. But there were a score of vagabond dogs belong- 
 ing to the neighbors, who served his purpose quite as well. 
 With two or three of these, or sometimes with a full half- 
 dozen barking at his heels, he would sally forth on some long 
 expedition that consumed the day ; and though, on their re- 
 turn at nightfall, the dogs would come home limping and 
 sore-footed, and almost spent with their fatigue, Barnaby 
 was up and off again at sunrise with some new attendants of 
 the same class, with whom he would return in like manner. 
 On all these travels. Grip, in his little basket at his master's 
 back, was a constant member of the party, and when they set 
 
334 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 off in fine weather and in high spirits, no dog barked louder 
 than the raven. 
 
 Their pleasures on these excursions were simple enough. 
 A crust of bread and scrap of meat, with water from the 
 brook or spring, sufficed for their repast. Barnaby's enjoy- 
 ments were, to walk, and run, and leap, till he was tired ; 
 then to lie down in the long grass, or by the growing corn, 
 or in the shade of some tall tree, looking upward at the light 
 clouds as they floated over the blue surface of the sky, and 
 listening to the lark as she poured out her brilliant song. 
 There were wild flowers to pluck — the bright red poppy, the 
 gentle harebell, the cowslip, and the rose. There were birds 
 to watch ; fish ; ants ; worms ; hares or rabbits, as they 
 darted across the distant pathway in the wood and so were 
 gone ; millions of living things to have an interest in, and 
 lie in wait for, and clap hands and shout in memory of, 
 when they had disappeared. In default of these, or when 
 they wearied, there was the merry sunlight to hunt out, as it 
 crept in aslant through leaves and boughs of trees, and hid 
 far down — deep, deep, in hollow places — like a silver pool, 
 where nodding branches seemed to bathe and sport ; sweet 
 scenes of summer air breathing over fields of beans or clover ; 
 the perfume of wet leaves or moss ; the life of waving trees, 
 and shadows always changing. When these or any of them 
 tired, or in excess of pleasing tempted him to shut his eyes, 
 there was slumber in the midst of all these soft delights, with 
 the gentle wind murmuring like music in his ears, and ev- 
 ery thing around melting into one delicious dream. 
 
 Their hut — for it was little more — stood on the outskirts 
 of the town, at a short distance from the high road, but in a 
 secluded place, where few chance passengers strayed at any 
 season of the year. It had a plot of garden-ground attached, 
 which Barnaby, in fits and starts of working, trimmed, and 
 kept in order. Within doors and without, his mother la- 
 bored for their common good ; and hail, rain, snow, or sun- 
 shine, found no difference in her. 
 
 Though so far removed from the scenes of her past life, 
 and with so little thought or hope of ever visiting them again, 
 she seemed to have a strange desire to know what happened 
 in the busy world. Any old newspaper, or scrap of intelli- 
 gence from London, she caught at with avidity. The ex- 
 citement it produced was not of a pleasurable kind, for her 
 manner at such times expressed the keenest anxiety and 
 dread ; but it never faded in the least degree. Then, and in 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 335 
 
 stormy winter nights, when the wind blew loud and strong, 
 the old expression came into her face, and she would be 
 seized with a fit of trembling, like one who had an ague. But 
 Barnaby noted little of this ; and putting a great constraint 
 upon herself, she usually recovered her accustomed manner 
 before the change had caught his observation. 
 
 Grip was by no means an idle or unprofitable member of 
 the humble household. Partly by dint of Barnaby's tuition, 
 and partly by pursuing a species of self-instruction common 
 to his tribe, and exerting his powers of observation to the 
 utmost, he had acquired a degree of sagacity which rendered 
 him famous for miles round. His conversational powers and 
 surprising performances were the universal theme ; and as 
 many persons came to see the wonderful raven, and none 
 left his exertions unrewarded — when he condescended to ex- 
 hibit, which was not always, for genius is capricious — his 
 earnings formed an important item in the common stock. 
 Indeed, the bird himself appeared to know his value well ; 
 for though he was perfectly free and unrestrained in the 
 presence of Barnaby and his mother, he maintained in public 
 an amazing gravity, and never stooped to any other gratuitous 
 performances than biting the ankles of vagabond boys (an 
 exercise in which he much delighted), killing a fowl or two 
 occasionally, and swallowing the dinners of various neigh- 
 boring dogs, of whom the boldest held him in great awe and 
 dread. 
 
 Time had glided on in this way, and nothing had hap- 
 pened to disturb or change their mode of life, when, one 
 summer's night in June, they were in their little garden, rest- 
 ing from the labors of the day. The widow's work was yet 
 upon her knee, and strewn upon the ground about her ; and 
 Barnaby stood leaning on his spade, gazing at the bright- 
 ness in the west, and singing softly to himself. 
 
 '' A brave evening, mother ! If we had, chinking in our 
 pockets, but a few specks of that gold which is piled up yon- 
 der in the sky, we should be rich for life." 
 
 '* We are better as we are," returned the widow with a 
 quiet smile. " Let us be contented, and we do not want and 
 need not care to have it, though it lay shining at our feet." 
 
 " Ay ! " said Barnaby, resting with crossed arms on his 
 spade, and looking wistfully at the sunset, ** that's well 
 enough, mother ; but gold's a good thing to have. I wish 
 that 1 knew where to find it. Grip and I could do much 
 with gold, be sure of that." 
 
^:{6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " What would you do ? " she asked. 
 
 " What ! A world of things. We'd dress finely — you and 
 I I mean ; not Grip — keep horses, dogs, wear bright colors 
 and feathers, do no more work, live delicately and at our 
 ease. Oh, we'd find uses for it, mother, and uses that would 
 do us good. I would I knew where gold was buried. How 
 hard I'd work to dig it up ! " 
 
 "You do not know," said his mother, rising from her seal 
 and laying her hand upon his shoulder, " what men have 
 done to win it, and how they have found too late, that it glit- 
 ters brightest at a distance, and turns quite dim and dull 
 when handled." 
 
 "Ay, ay ; so you say : so you think," he answered, still 
 looking eagerly in the same direction. " For all that, mother, 
 I should like to try." 
 
 " Do you not see," she said, " how red it is ? Nothing 
 bears so many stains of blood, as gold. Avoid it. None 
 have such cause to hate its name as we have. Do not so 
 much as think of it, dear love. It has brought such misery 
 and suffering on your head and mine as few have known, 
 and God grant few may have to undergo. I would rather 
 we were dead and laid down in our graves, than you should 
 ever come to love it." 
 
 For a moment Barnaby withdrew his eyes and looked at 
 her with wonder. Then, glancing from the redness in the 
 sky to the mark upon his wrist as if he would compare the 
 two, he seemed about to question her with earnestness, when 
 a new object caught his wandering attention, and made him 
 quite forgetful of his purpose. 
 
 This was a man with dusty feet and garments, who stood, 
 bareheaded, behind the hedge that divided their patch 
 of garden from the pathway, and leaned meekly forward as if 
 he sought to mingle with their conversation, and waited for 
 his time to speak. His face was turned toward the bright- 
 ness, too, but the light that fell upon it showed that he was 
 blind and saw it not. 
 
 " A blessing on those voices ! " said the wayfarer. " I 
 feel the beauty of the night more keenly, when I hear them. 
 They are like eyes to me. Will they speak again, and cheer 
 the heart of a poor traveler ? " 
 
 " Have you no guide ? " asked the widow, after a moment's 
 pause. 
 
 " None but that," he answered, pointing with his staff 
 toward the sun ; " and f ometimes a milder one at night, 
 but she is idle now." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 337 
 
 " Have you traveled far ? " 
 
 " A weary way and long," rejoined the traveler as he 
 shook his head. " A weary, weary way. I struck my stick 
 just now upon the bucket of your well — be pleased to let me 
 have a draught of water, lady." 
 
 *' Why do you call me lady ? " she returned. " I am as 
 poor as you." 
 
 " Your speech is soft and gentle, and I judge by that," re- 
 plied the man. " The coarsest stuffs and finest silks, are — 
 apart from the sense of touch — alike to me. I can not judge 
 you by your dress." 
 
 " Come round this way," said Barnaby, who had passed out 
 at the garden-gate and now stood close beside him. " Put your 
 hand in mine. You're blind and always in the dark, eh ? Are 
 you frightened in the dark ? Do you see great crowds of 
 faces, now ? Do they grin'and chatter ? " 
 
 " Alas ! " returned the other, " I see nothing. Waking or 
 sleeping, nothing." 
 
 Barnaby looked curiously at his eyes, and touching them 
 with his fingers, as an inquisitive child might, led him to- 
 ward the house. 
 
 " You have come a long distance," said the widow, meeting 
 him at the door. " How have you found your way so far ? " 
 
 " Use and necessity are good teachers, as I have heard — 
 the best of any," said the blind man, sitting down upon the 
 chair to which Barnaby had led him, and putting his hat 
 and stick upon the red-tiled floor. " May neither you nor 
 your son ever learn under them. They are rough masters." 
 
 " You have wandered from the road, too," said the 
 widow, in a tone of pity. 
 
 " May be, may be," returned the blind man with a sigh, 
 and yet with something of a smile upon his face, " that's 
 likely. Handposts and milestones are dumb, indeed, to 
 me. Thank you the more for this rest, and this refreshing 
 drink ! " 
 
 As he spoke, he raised the mug of water to his mouth. It 
 was clear, and cold, and sparkling, but not to his taste nev- 
 ertheless, or his thirst was not very great, for he only v/etted 
 his lips and put it down again. 
 
 He wore, hanging with a long strap around his neck, a 
 kind of scrip or wallet, in whic];i to carry food. The widow 
 set some bread and cheese before him, but he thanked her, 
 and said that through the kindness of the charitable he had 
 broken his fast once since morning, and was not hungry. 
 
338 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 When he made her this reply, he opened his wallet, and 
 took out a few pence, which was all it appeared to contain. 
 
 *' Might I make bold to ask," he said, turning toward 
 where Barnaby stood looking on, " that one who has the gift 
 of sight, would lay this out for me in bread to keep me on my 
 way ? Heaven's blessing on the young feet that v;ill bestir 
 themselves in aid of one so helpless as a sightless man ! " 
 
 Barnaby looked at his mother, who nodded assent ; in 
 another moment he was gone upon his charitable errand. 
 The blind man sat listening with an attentive face, until 
 long after the sound of his retreating footsteps was inaudi- 
 ble to the widow, and then said suddenly, and i?. a very 
 altered tone : 
 
 " There are various degrees and kinds of blindness, 
 widow. There is the connubial blindness, ma'am, which 
 perhaps you may have observed in the course of your own 
 experience, and which is a kind of willful and self-band- 
 aging blindness. There is the blindness of party, ma'am, 
 and public men, which is the blindness of a mad bull in the 
 midst of a regiment of soldiers clothed in red. There is the 
 blind confidence of youth, which is the blindness of kittens, 
 whose eyes have not yet been opened on the world ; and 
 there is that physical blindness, ma'am, of which I am, con- 
 trary to my desire, a most illustrious example. Added to 
 these, ma'am, is that blindness of the intellect, of which we 
 have a specimen in your interesting son, and which, having 
 sometimes glimmerings and dawnings of the light, is scarcely 
 to be trusted as a total darkness. Therefore, ma'am, I have 
 taken the liberty to get him out of the way for a short time, 
 while I and you confer together, and this precaution arising 
 out of the delicacy of my sentiments toward yourself, you 
 will excuse me, ma'am, I know." 
 
 Having delivered himself of this speech with many flour- 
 ishes of manner, he drew from beneath his coat a flat stone 
 bottle, and holding the cork between his teeth, qualified his 
 mug of water with a plentiful infusion of the liquor it con- 
 tained. He politely drained the bumper to her health, and 
 the ladies, and setting it down empty, smacked his lips with 
 infinite relish, 
 
 " I am a citizen of the world, ma'am," said the blind man, 
 corking his bottle, "and if I seem to conduct myself with 
 freedom, it is therefore. You wonder who I am, ma'am, 
 and what has brought me here. Such experience of human 
 nature as I have, leads me to that conclusion, without the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 339 
 
 aid of eyes by which to read the movements of your soul as 
 depicted in your feminine features. I will satisfy your curi- 
 osity immediately, ma'am ; im-mediately." With that he 
 slapped his bottle on its broad back, and having put it un- 
 der his garment as before, crossed his legs and folded his 
 hands, and settled himself in his chair, previous to proceed- 
 ing any further. 
 
 The change of his manner was so unexpected, the craft 
 and wickedness of his deportment w^ere so much aggravated 
 by his condition — for we are accustomed to see in those 
 who have lost a human sense, something in its place almost 
 divine— and this alteration bred so many fears in her whom 
 he addressed, that she could not pronounce one word. Af- 
 ter waiting, as it seemed, for some remark or answer, and 
 waiting in vain, the visitor resumed : 
 
 *' Madam, my name is Stagg. A friend of mine who has 
 desired the honor of meeting with you any time these five 
 years past, has commissioned me to call upon you. I 
 should be glad to whisper that gentleman's name in your 
 ear. Zounds, ma'am, are you deaf ? Do you hear me say that 
 I should be glad to whisper my friend's name in your ear ? " 
 
 " You need not repeat it," said the widow with a stifled 
 groan ; " I see too well from whom you come." 
 
 " But as a man of honor, ma'am," said the blind mc*n, 
 striking himself on the breast, " whose credentials must not 
 be disputed, I take leave to say that I will mention that 
 gentleman's name. Ay, ay," he added, seeming to catch 
 with his quick ear the very motion of her hand, *' but, not 
 aloud. With your leave, ma'am, I desire the favor of a 
 whisper." 
 
 She moved toward him, and stooped down. He muttered 
 a word in her ear ; and, wringing her hands, she paced up 
 and down the room like one distracted. The blind tnan, 
 with perfect composure, produced his bottle again, mixed 
 another glass full ; put it up as before ; and, drinking froni* 
 time to time, followed her with his face in silence. 
 
 "You are slow in conversation, widow," he said, after a 
 time, pausing in his draught. " We shall have to talk before 
 your son." 
 
 " What would you have me do ? " she answered. " What 
 do you want ? " 
 
 *' We are poor, widow, we are poor," he retorted, stretching 
 out his right hand, and rubbing his thumb upon its palm. 
 
340 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Poor ! " she cried. "And what am I ? " 
 
 *' Comparisons are odious," said the blind man. "I don't 
 know, I don't care. I say that we are poor. My friend's 
 circumstances are indifferent, and so are mine. We must 
 have our rights, widow, or we must be bought off. But you 
 know that, as well as I, so where is the use of talking ? " 
 
 She still walked wildly to and fro. At length, stopping 
 abruptly before him, she said : 
 
 "Is he near here.?" 
 
 ** He is. Close at hand." 
 
 " Then I am lost ! " 
 
 *' Not lost, widow," said the blind man, calmly ; " only 
 found. Shall I call him ? " 
 
 " Not for the world," she answered, with a shudder. 
 
 ''Very good," he replied, crossing his legs again, for he 
 had made as though he would rise and walk to the door, 
 "As you please, widow. His presence is not necessary 
 that I know of. But both he and I must live ; to live we 
 must have eat and drink ; to eat and drink we must have 
 money — I say no more." 
 
 - " Do you know how pinched and destitute I am ? " she re- 
 torted. " I do not think you do, or can. If you had eyes, 
 and could look around you on this poor place, you would 
 have pity on me. Oh, let your heart be softened by your 
 own affliction, friend, and have some sympathy with mine." 
 
 The blind man snapped his finger as he answered : 
 
 " — Beside the question, ma'am, beside the question. I 
 have the softest heart in the world, but I can't live upon it. 
 Many a gentleman lives well upon a soft head, who would 
 find a heart of the same quality a very great drawback. 
 Listen to me. This is a matter of business, with which 
 sympathies and Fentiments have nothing to do. As a mutual 
 friend, I wish to arrange it in a satisfactory manner, if pos- 
 sible ; and thus the case stands. If you are very poor now, 
 it's your own choice. You have friends who, in case of need, 
 are always ready to help you. My friend is in a more des- 
 olate situation than most men, and, you and he being linked 
 together in a common cause, he naturally looks to you to as 
 sist him. He has boarded and lodged with me a long time 
 (for as I said just now, I am very soft-hearted), and I quite 
 approve of his entertaining this opinion. You have always 
 had a roof over your head, he has always been an outcast. 
 You have your son to comfort and assist you, he has nobody 
 at all. The advantages must not be all one side. You are 
 
BARNABY RUDGK. 341 
 
 in the same boat, and we must divide the ballast a little 
 more equally." 
 
 She was about to speak, but he checked her, and went on. 
 
 " The only way of doing this, is by making up a little 
 purse now and then for my friend ; and that's what I advise. 
 He bears you no malice that I know of, ma'am ; so little, 
 that although you have treated him harshly more than once, 
 and driven him, I may say, out of doors, he has that regard 
 for you that I believe even if you disappointed him now, he 
 would consent to take charge of your son, and to make a man 
 of him." 
 
 He laid a great stress on these latter words, and paused as 
 if to find out what effect they had produced. She only an- 
 swered by her tears. 
 
 " He is a likely lad," said the blind man, thoughtfully, 
 "for many purposes, and not ill disposed to try his fortune 
 in a little change and bustle, if I may judge from what I 
 heard of his talk with you to-night. Come. In a word, my 
 friend has pressing necessity for twenty pounds. You, who 
 can give up an annuity, can get that sum for him. It's a 
 pity you should be troubled. You seem very comfortable 
 here, and it's worth that much- to remain so. Twenty 
 pounds, widow, is a moderate demand. You know where 
 to apply for it ; a post will bring it to you. Twenty 
 
 pounds ! " 
 
 She was about to answer him again, but again he stopped 
 her. 
 
 " Don't say any thing hastily ; you might be sorry for it. 
 Think of it a little while. Twenty pounds — of other people's 
 money — How easy ! Turn it over in your mind. I'm in no 
 hurry. Night's coming on, and if I don't sleep here, I shall 
 not go far. Twenty pounds ! Consider of it, ma'am, for 
 twenty minutes ; give each pound a minute ; that's a fair al- 
 lowance. I'll enjoy the air the while, which is very mild and 
 pleasant in these parts." 
 
 With these words he groped his way to the door, carrying 
 his chair with him. Then seating himself, under a spreading 
 honeysuckle, and stretching his legs across the threshold so 
 that no person could pass in or out without his knowledge, 
 he took from his pocket a pipe, flint, steel and tinder-box, 
 and began to smoke. It was a lovely evening, of that gen- 
 tle kind, and at that time of the year, when the twilight is 
 most beautiful. Pausing now and then to let his smoke curl 
 slowly off, and to sniff the grateful fragrance of the flowerSj 
 
342 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 he sat there at his ease — as though the cottage were his 
 proper dwelling, and he had held undisputed possession of it 
 all his life — waiting for the widow's answer and for Barnaby's 
 return. 
 
 CHAPTER XLVI. 
 
 When Barnaby returned with the bread, the sight of the 
 pious old pilgrim smoking his pipe and making himself so 
 thoroughly at home, appeared to surprise even him ; the more 
 so, as that worthy person, instead of putting up the loaf in 
 his wallet as a scarce and precious article, tossed it carelessly 
 on the table, and producing his bottle, bade him sit down and 
 drink. 
 
 " For I carry some comfort, you see," he said. Taste that. 
 Is it good? " 
 
 The water stood in Barnaby's eyes as he coughed from 
 the strength of the draught, and answered in the affirmative. 
 
 *' Drink some more," said the blind man ; " don't be afraid 
 of it. You don't taste any thing like that often, eh? " 
 
 " Often ! " cried Barnaby. " Never ! " 
 
 " Too poor ?" returned the blind man with a sigh. " Ay. 
 That's bad. Your mother, poor soul, would be happier if 
 she was richer, Barnaby." 
 
 " Why, so I tell her — the very thing I told her just before 
 you came to-night, when all that gold was in the sky," said 
 Barnaby, drawing his chair nearer to him, and looking eagerly 
 in his face. " Tell me. Is there any way of being rich, that 
 1 could find out ? " 
 
 *' Any way ! A hundred ways." 
 
 *' Ay, ay ? " he returned. " Do you say so ? What are 
 they ? Nay, mother, it's for your sake 1 ask ; not mine ; — for 
 yours, indeed. What are they ? " 
 
 The blind man turned his face, on which there was a smile 
 of triumph, to where the widow stood in great distress ; and 
 answered, 
 
 " Why, they are not to be found out by stay-at-homes, my 
 good friend." 
 
 " By stay-at-homes !" cried Barnaby, plucking at his sleeve. 
 ** But 1 am not one. Now, there you mistake. I am often 
 out before the sun, and travel home when he has gone to rest. 
 I am away in the woods before the day has reached the shady 
 places, and am often there when the bright moon is peeping 
 through the boughs, and looking down upon the other moon 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 343 
 
 that lives in the water. As I walk along, I try to find, 
 among the grass and moss, some of that small money for 
 which she works so hard and used to shed so many tears. 
 As I lie asleep in the shade, I dream of it — dream of digging 
 it up in heaps ; and spying it out, hidden under bushes ; and 
 seeing it sparkle, as the dew-drops do among the leaves. But 
 I never find it. Tell me where it is. I'd go there, if the 
 journey were a whole year long, because I know she would 
 be happier when I came home and brought some with me. 
 Speak again. I'll listen to you if you talk all night." 
 
 The blind man passed his hand lightly over the poor fel- 
 low's face, and finding that his elbows were planted on the 
 table, that his chin rested on his two hands, that he leaned 
 eagerly forward, and that his whole manner expressed the 
 utmost interest and anxiety, paused for a minute as though 
 he desired the widow to observe this fully, and then made 
 answer : 
 
 " It's in the world, bold Barnaby, the merry world ; not in 
 solitary places like those you pass your time in, but in crowds, 
 and where there's noise and rattle," 
 
 " Good ! good ! " cried Barnaby, rubbing his hands. 
 " Yes ! I love that. Grip loves it too. It suits us both= 
 That's brave ! " 
 
 " — The kind of places," said the blind man, *' that a young 
 fellow likes, and in which a good son may do more for his 
 mother, and himself to boot, in a month, than he could here 
 in all his life — that is, if he had a friend, you know, and 
 some one to advise with." 
 
 " You hear this, mother ? " cried Barnaby, turning to her 
 with delight. " Never tell me we shouldn't heed it, if it lay 
 shining at our feet. Why do we heed it so much now ? 
 Why do you toil from morning until night ? " 
 
 " Surely," said the blind man, " surely. Have you no 
 answer, widow ? Is your mind," he slowly added, '' not 
 made up yet ?" 
 
 " Let me speak with you," she answered, "apart." 
 
 " Lay your hand upon my sleeve," said Stagg, arising from 
 the table ; " and lead me where you will. Courage, bold 
 Barnaby. We'll talk more of this : I've a fancy for you. 
 Wait there till I come back. Now, widow." 
 
 She led him out at the door, and into the little garden, 
 where they stopped. 
 
 " You are a fit agent," she said, in a half breathless man- 
 ner, " and well represent the man who sent you here." 
 
344 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " I'll tell him that you said so," Stagg retorted. " He has 
 a regard for you, and will respect me the more (if possible) 
 for your praise. We must have our rights, widow." 
 
 ^' Rights ! Do you know," she said, " that a word from 
 me " 
 
 '' Why do you stop ? " returned the blind man calmly, 
 after a long pause. " Do I know that a word from you 
 would place my friend in the last position of the dance of 
 life ? Yes, I do. What of that ? It will never be spoken, 
 widow." 
 
 "You are sure of that ? " 
 
 "Quite — so sure, that I don't come here to discuss the 
 question. I say we must have our rights, or we must be 
 bought off. Keep to that point, or let me return to my 
 young friend, for I have an interest in the lad, and desire to 
 put him in the way of making his fortune. Bah ! you 
 needn't speak," he added, hastily ; *' I know what you would 
 say ; you have hinted at it once already. Have I no feel- 
 ing for you, because I am blind ? No, 1 have not. Why do 
 you expect me, being in darkness, to be better than men 
 who have their sight — why should you ? Is the hand of 
 heaven more manifest in my having no eyes, than in your 
 having two ? It's the cant of you folks to be ht^rrified if a 
 blind man robs, or lies, or steals ; oh yes, it's far worse in 
 him, who can barely live on the few half-pence that are 
 thrown to him in the streets, than in you, who can see, and 
 work, and are not dependent on the mercies of the world. 
 A curse on you I You who have five senses may be wicked 
 at your pleasure ; we who have four, and want the most 
 important, are to live and be moral on our affliction. The 
 true charity and justice of rich to poor, all the world 
 over ! " 
 
 He paused a nioment when he had said these words, and 
 caught the sound of money, jingling in her hand. 
 
 " Well ? " he cried, quickly resuming his former manner. 
 *' That should lead to something. The point, widow ? " 
 
 " First answer me one question," she replied. " You say 
 he is close at hand. Has he left London ? " 
 
 " Being close at hand, widow, it would seem he has," 
 returned the blind man. 
 
 "I mean, for good ? You know that." 
 
 "Yes, for good. The truth is, widow, that his making a 
 longer stay there might have had disagreeable consequences. 
 He has come away for that reason," 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. ^ 345 
 
 ** Listen," said the widow, telling some money out, upon a 
 bench beside them. "Count." 
 
 *• Six," said the blind man, listening attentively. *' Any 
 more ? " 
 
 " They are the savings," she answered " of five years. Six 
 guineas." 
 
 He put out his hand for one of the coins ; felt it carefully, 
 put it between his teeth, rung it on the bench ; and nodded 
 to her to proceed. 
 
 " These have been scraped together and laid by, lest sick- 
 ness or death should separate my son and me. They have 
 been purchased at the price of much hunger, hard labor, and 
 want of rest. If you can take them — do — on condition that 
 you leave this place upon the instant, and enter no more 
 into that room, where he sits now, expecting your return." 
 
 "Six guineas," said the blind man, shaking his head, 
 "though of the fullest weight that were ever coined, fall 
 very far short of twenty pounds, widow." 
 
 "For such a sum, as you know, I must write to a distant 
 part of the country. To do that, and receive an answer, I 
 I must have time." 
 
 " Two days ? " said Stagg. 
 
 " More." 
 
 " Four days ?" 
 
 " A week. Return on this day week, at the same hour, 
 but not to the house. Wait at the corner of the lane." 
 
 " Of course," said the blind man, with a crafty look, " I 
 shall find you there ?" 
 
 " Where else can I take refuge ? Is it not enough that you 
 have made a beggar of me, and that I have sacrificed my 
 whole store, so hardly earned, to preserve this home ? " 
 
 " Humph ! " said the blind man, after some consideration. 
 "Set me with my face toward the point you speak of, and in 
 the middle of the road. Is this the spot ? " 
 
 " It is." 
 
 "On this day week at sunset. And think of him withm 
 doors. For the present, good-night." 
 
 She made him no answer, nor did he stop for any. He 
 went slowly away, turning his head from time to time, and 
 stopping to listen, as if he were curious to know whether he 
 was watched by any one. The shadows of night were 
 closing fast around, and he was soon lost in the gloom. 
 It was not, however, until she had traversed the lane 
 from end to end, and made sure that he was gone, that she 
 
346 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 re-entered the cottage, and hurriedly barred the door and 
 window. 
 
 " Mother," said Barnaby. ** What is the matter? Where 
 is the blind man ? " 
 
 " He is gone." 
 
 " Gone ! " he cried, starting up. *' I must have more talk 
 with him. Which way did he take ? " 
 
 " I don't know," she answered, folding her arms about him. 
 " You must not go out to-night. There are ghosts and 
 dreams abroad." 
 
 *' Ay ?" said Barnaby, with a frightened whisper. 
 
 " It is not safe to stir. We must leave this place to-mor- 
 row." 
 
 " This place ! This cottage — and the little garden, 
 mother ! " 
 
 " Yes ! To-morrow morning at sunrise. We must travel 
 to London ; lose ourselves in that wide place — there would 
 be some trace of us in any other town — then travel on again 
 and find some new abode." 
 
 Little persuasion was required to reconcile Barnaby to 
 any thing that promised change. In another minute he was 
 wild with delight ; in another, full of grief at the prospect of 
 parting with his friends the dogs ; in another, wild again ; 
 then he was fearful of what she had said to prevent his wan- 
 dering abroad that night, and full of terror and strange ques- 
 tions. His light-heartedness in the end surmounted all his 
 other feelings, and lying down in his clothes to the end that 
 he might be ready on the morrow, he soon fell asleep before 
 the poor turf fire. 
 
 His mother did not close her eyes, but sat beside him, 
 watching. Every breath of wind sounded in her ears like 
 that dreaded footstep at the door, or like that hand upon 
 the latch, and made the calm summer night a night of hor- 
 ror. At length the welcome day appeared. When she 
 had made the little preparations that were needful for their 
 journey, and had prayed upon her knees with many tears, 
 she roused Barnaby, who jumped up gayly at her summons. 
 
 His clothes were few enough, and to carry Grip was a la- 
 bor of love. As the sun shed its earliest beams upon the 
 earth, they closed the door of their deserted home, and 
 turned away. The sky was blue and bright. The air was 
 fresh and filled with a tliousand perfumes. Barnaby looked 
 upward, and laughed with all his heart. 
 
 But it was the day he usually devoted to a long ramble, 
 
BARNABY RUDdK. 347 
 
 and one of his dogs — the ugliest of them all — came bound- 
 ing up, and jumping round him in the fullness of his joy. 
 He had to bid him go back in a surly tone, and his heart 
 smote him while he did so. The dog retreated ; turned 
 with a half incredulous, half imploring look ; came a little 
 back ; and stopped. 
 
 It was the last appeal of an old companion and a 
 faithful friend — cast off. Barnaby could bear no more, and 
 as he shook his head and waved his playmate home, he 
 burst into tears. 
 
 " Oh mother, mother, how mournful he will be when he 
 scratches at the door, and finds it always shut ? " 
 
 There was such a sense of home in the thought, that 
 though her own eyes overflowed she would not have obliter- 
 ated the recollection of it, either from her own mind or from 
 his, for the wealth of the whole wide world. 
 
 CHAPTER XLVII. 
 
 In the exhaustless catalogue of heaven's mercies to man- 
 kind, the power we have of finding some germs of comfort in 
 the hardest trials must ever occupy the foremost place ; not 
 only because it supports and upholds us when we most require 
 to be sustained, but because in this source of consolation there 
 is something, we have reason to believe, of the divine spirit ; 
 something of that goodness which detects amidst our own 
 evil doings,a redeeming quality; something which, even in our 
 fallen nature, we possess in common with the angels ; which \ 
 had its being in the old time when they trod the earth, and \ 
 lingers on it yet in pity. \ 
 
 How often, on their journey, did the widow remember 
 with a grateful heart, that out of his deprivation Barnaby's 
 cheerfulness and affection sprung ! How often did she call 
 to mind that but for that, he might have been sullen, 
 morose, unkind, far removed from her — vicious, perhaps, 
 and cruel ! How often had she cause for comfort, in his 
 strength, and hope, and in his simple nature ! Those 
 feeble powers of mind which rendered him so soon forgetful of 
 the past, save in brief gleams and flashes — even they were 
 a comfort now. The world to him was full of happiness ; 
 in every tree, and plant, and flower, in every bird, and beast, 
 and tiny insect whom a breath of summer wind laid low 
 upon the ground, he had delight. His delight was hers ; 
 
34^^ BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 and where many a wise son would have made her sorrow- 
 ful, this poor light-hearted idiot filled her breast with thank- 
 fulness and love. 
 
 Their stock of money was low, but from the hoard she 
 had toll into the blind man's hand, the widow had with- 
 held one guinea. This, with a few pence she possessed 
 besides, was, to two persons of their frugal habits, a goodly 
 sum in bank. Moreover, they had Grip in company ; and 
 when they must otherwise have changed the guinea, it was but 
 to make him exhibit outside an ale-house door, or in a vil- 
 lage street, or in the grounds or gardens of a mansion of the 
 better sort, and scores who would have given nothing in 
 charity, were ready to bargain for more amusement from 
 the talking bird. 
 
 One day— for they moved slowly, and although they had 
 many rides in carts and wagons, were on the road a week 
 — Barnaby, with Grip upon his shoulder and his mother 
 following, begged permission at a trim lodge to go up to the 
 great house, at the other end of the avenue, and show his raven. 
 The man within was inclined to give them admittance, and 
 was indeed about to do so, when a stout gentleman with a 
 long whip in his hand, and a flushed face which seemed to 
 indicate that he had had his morning's draught, rode up to 
 the gate, and called in a loud voice, and with more oaths 
 than the occasion seemed to warrant, to have it opened 
 directly. 
 
 '' Who hast thou got here ?" said the gentleman angrily, as 
 the man threw the gate wide open, and pulled off his hat, 
 " Who are these ? Eh ? art a beggar, woman ? " 
 
 The widow answered, with a courtesy, that they were poor 
 travelers. 
 
 "Vagrants," said the gentleman, "vagrants and vaga- 
 bonds. Thee wish to be made acquainted with the cage, 
 dost thee — the cage, the stocks, and the whipping-post ? 
 Where dost come from ? " 
 
 She told him in a timid manner — for he was very loud, 
 hoarse, and red-faced — and besought him not to be angry, 
 for they meant no harm, and would go upon their way that 
 moment. 
 
 "Don't be too sure of that," replied the gentleman, 
 " we don't allow vagrants to roam about this place. I know 
 what thou want'st — stray linen drying on hedges, and stray 
 poultry, eh ? What hast got in that basket, lazy hound ? " 
 
 " Grip, Grip, Grip — Grip the clever, Grip the wicked, 
 
BARNAB); RUDGE. 349 
 
 Grip the knowing — Grip, Grip, Grip," cried the raven, whom 
 Barnaby had shut up on the approach of this stern person- 
 age. "I'm a devil, I'm a devil, I'm a devil, Never say die 
 Hurrah, Bow-wow-wow, Polly put the kettle on we'll all have 
 tea." 
 
 " Take the vermin out, scoundrel," said the gentleman, 
 "and let me see him." 
 
 Barnaby, thus condescendingly addressed, produced his 
 bird, but not without much fear and trembling, and set him 
 down upon the ground ; which he had no sooner done than 
 Grip drew fifty corks at least, and then began to dance ; at 
 the same time eying the gentleman with surprising inso- 
 lence of manner, and screwing his head so much on one side 
 that he appeared desirous of screwing it off upon the spot. 
 
 The cork-drawing seemed to make a greater impression 
 on the gentleman's mind than the raven's power of speech, 
 and was indeed particularly adapted to his habits and 
 capacity. He desired to have that done again, but despite 
 his being very peremptory, and notwithstanding that Barnaby 
 coaxed to the utmost. Grip turned a deaf ear to the request, 
 and preserved a dead silence. 
 
 " Bring him along," said the gentleman, pointing to the 
 house. But Grip, who had watched the action, anticipated 
 his master, by hopping on before them ; — constantly 
 flapping his wings, and screaming " Cook ! " meanwhile, as a 
 hint perhaps that there was company coming, and a small 
 collation would be acceptable. 
 
 Barnaby and his mother walked on, on either side of the 
 gentleman on horseback, who surveyed each of them from 
 time to time in a proud and coarse manner, and occasionally 
 thundered out some question, the tone of which alarmed 
 Barnaby so much that he could find no answer, and as a matter 
 of course, could make him no reply. On one of these 
 occasions, when the gentleman appeared disposed to exer- 
 cise his horsewhip, the widow ventured to inform him in a low 
 voice and with tears in her eyes, that her son was of weak 
 mind. 
 
 " An idiot, eh ? " said the gentleman, looking at Barnaby 
 as he spoke. " And how long hast thou been an idiot ?" 
 
 '* She knows," was Barnaby's timid answer, pointing to 
 his mother — " I — always, I believe." 
 
 " From his birth," said the widow. 
 
 " I don't believe it," cried the gentleman, " not a bit of it. 
 It's an excuse not to work. There's nothing like floggiiig to 
 
350 BARNAB^ RaDGK. 
 
 cure that disorder. I'd make a difference in him in ten min- 
 utes, I'll be bound." 
 
 " Heaven has made none in more than twice ten years, 
 sir," said the widow, mildly. 
 
 " Then why don't you shut him up ? we pay enough for 
 county institutions, damn 'em. But thou'd rather drag him. 
 about to excite charity — of course. Ay, I know thee." 
 
 Now, this gentleman had various endearing appellations 
 among his intimate friends. By some he was called " a coun- 
 try gentleman of the true school," by some " a fine old 
 country gentleman," by some '* a sporting gentleman," by 
 some " a thorough-bred Englishman," by sonrie " a genuine 
 John Bull ; " but they all agreed in one respect, and that 
 was, that it was a pity that there were not more like him, and 
 that because there were not, the country was going to rack and 
 ruin every day. He was in the commission of the peace, 
 and could write his name almost legibly ; but his greatest 
 qualifications were, that he was more severe with poachers, 
 was a better shot, a harder rider, had better horses, kept 
 better dogs, could eat more solid food, drink more strong 
 wine, go to bed every night more drunk and get up every 
 morning more sober, than any man in the county. In 
 knowledge of horseflesh he was almost equal to a farrier, in 
 stable learning he surpassed his own head groom, and in 
 gluttony not a pig on his estate was a match for him. He 
 had no seat in parliament himself, but he was extremely 
 patriotic, and usually drove his voters up to the poll with 
 his own hands. He was warmly attached to the church and 
 state, and never appointed to the living in his gift any but a 
 three bottle man and a first-rate fox-hunter. He mistrusted 
 the honesty of all poor people who could read and write, and 
 had a secret jealousy of his own wife (a young lady whom 
 he had married for what his friends called " the good old 
 English reason," that her father's property adjoined his own) 
 for possessing those accomplishments in a greater degree 
 than himself. In short, Barnaby being an idiot, and Grip 
 a creature of mere brute instinct, it would be very hard to 
 say what this gentleman was. 
 
 He rode up to the door of a handsome house approached 
 by a great flight of steps, where a man was waiting to take his 
 horse, and led the way into a large hall, which, spacious as 
 it was, was tainted with the fumes of last night's stale de- 
 bauch. Great-coats, riding-whips, bridles, top-boots, spurs, 
 and such gear, were strewn about on all sides, and formed, 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 351 
 
 with some huge stags' antlers, and a few portraits of dogs 
 and horses, its principal embellishments. 
 
 Throwing himself into a great chair (in which, by the by, 
 he often snored away the night, when he had been, accord- 
 ing to his admirers, a finer country gentleman than usual) 
 he bade the man tell his mistress to come down ; and pres- 
 ently there appeared, a little flurried, as it seemed, by the 
 unwonted summons, a lady much younger than himself, who 
 had the appearance of being in delicate health, and not too 
 happy. 
 
 " Here ! Thou'st no delight in following the hounds as 
 an Englishwoman should have," said the gentleman. " See 
 to this here. That'll please thee, perhaps." 
 
 The lady smiled, sat down at a little distance from him, 
 and glanced at Barnaby with a look of pity. 
 
 " He's an idiot, the woman says," observed the gentleman, 
 shaking his head ; " I don't believe it." 
 '' Are you his mother ? " asked the lady. 
 She answered yes. 
 
 " What's the use asking her ? " said the gentleman, thrust- 
 ing his hands into his breeches pockets. " She'll tell thee so, 
 of course. Most likely he's hired at so much a day. There. 
 Get on. Make him do something." 
 
 Grip having by this time recovered his urbanity, conde- 
 scended, at Barnaby's solicitation, to repeat his various 
 phrases of speech, and to go through the whole of his per- 
 formances with the utmost success. The corks, and the never 
 say die, afforded the gentleman so much delight that he de- 
 manded the repetition of this part of the entertainment, 
 until Grip got into his basket and positively refused to say 
 another word, good or bad. The lady, too, was much amused 
 with him ; and the closing point of his obstinacy so de- 
 lighted her husband that he burst into a roar of laughter, and 
 demanded his price. 
 
 Barnaby looked as though he didn't understand his mean- 
 ing. Probably he did not. 
 
 His price," said the gentleman, rattling the money in 
 his pockets, '' what dost want for him ? How much ? " 
 
 ''He's not to be sold," replied Barnaby, shutting up the 
 basket in a great hurry, and throwing the strap over his 
 shoulder. " Mother, come away." 
 
 ''Thou seest how much of an idiot he is, book-learner," 
 said the gentleman, looking scornfully at his wife. " He can 
 make a bargain. What dost want for him, old woman } " 
 
352 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 **He is my son's constant companion," said the widow. 
 " He is not to be sold, sir, indeed." 
 
 " Not to be sold ! " cried the gentleman, growing ten 
 times redder, hoarser, and louder than before. " Not to be 
 sold ! " 
 
 " Indeed no," she answered. " We have never thought of 
 parting with him, sir, I do assure you." 
 
 He was evidently about to make a very passionate re- 
 tort, when a few murmured words from his wife happened 
 to catch his ear, he turned sharply round and said, " Eh ? 
 What?" 
 
 "We can hardly expect them to sell the bird against 
 their own desire," she faltered. " If they prefer to keep 
 him " 
 
 " Prefer to keep him ! " he echoed. " These people, who 
 go tramping about the country a-pilfering and vagabondizing 
 on all hands, prefer to keep a bird, when a landed proprietor 
 and a justice asks his price ! That old woman has been to 
 school. I know she has. Don't tell me no," he roared to 
 the widow, " I say yes." 
 
 Barnaby's mother pleaded guilty to the accusation, and 
 hoped there was no harm in it. 
 
 " No harm," said the gentleman. " No. No harm, ye old 
 rebel, not a bit of harm. If my clerk was here I'd set ye in 
 the stocks, I would, or lay ye in jail for prowling up and 
 down, on the look-out for petty larcenies, ye limb of a gipsy. 
 Here, Simon, put these pilferers out, shove 'em into the 
 road, out with 'em ! Ye don't want to sell the bird, ye that 
 come here to beg, don't ye. If they an't out in double- 
 quick, set the dogs upon 'em ! " 
 
 They waited for no further dismissal, but fled precipitately, 
 leaving the gentleman to storm away by himself (for the 
 poor lady had already retreated), and making a great many 
 vain attempts to silence Grip, who, excited by the noise, 
 drew corks enough for a city feast as they hurried down the 
 avenue, and appeared to congratulate himself beyond meas- 
 ure on having been the cause of the disturbance. When 
 they had nearly reached the lodge, another servant, emerg- 
 ing from the shrubbery, feigned to be very active in ordering 
 them off, but this man put a crown into the widow's hand, 
 and whispering that his lady sent it, thrust them gently from 
 the gate. 
 
 This incident only suggested to the widow's mind, when 
 they halted at an ale-house some miles further on, and heard 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 353 
 
 the justice's character as given by his friends, that perhaps 
 something more than capacity of stomach and tastes for the 
 kennel and the stable, were required to form either a perfect 
 country gentleman, a thorough-bred Englishman, or a 
 genuine John Bull ; and that possibly the terms were some- 
 times misappropriated, not so say disgraced. She little 
 thought then, that a circumstance so slight would ever influ- 
 ence their future fortunes ; but time and experience enlight- 
 ened her in this respect, 
 
 " Mother," said Barnaby, as they were sitting next day in 
 a wagon which was to take them within ten miles of the 
 capital, '' we're going to London first, you said. Shall we 
 see that blind man there ? " 
 
 She was about to answer " Heaven forbid ! " but checked 
 herself and told him no, she thought not ; why did he ask ? 
 
 " He's a wise man," said Barnaby, with a thoughtful 
 countenance. " I wish that we may meet with him again. 
 What was it that he said of crowds ? That gold was to be 
 found were people crowded, and not among the trees and 
 in such quiet places ? He spoke as if he loved it ; London 
 is a crowded place ; I think we shall meet him there." 
 
 ** But why do you desire to meet him, love ? " she asked. 
 
 "Because," said Barnaby, looking wistfully at her, " he 
 talked to me about gold, which is a rare thing, and say what 
 you will, a thing you would like to have, I know. And 
 because he came and went away so strangely — just as white- 
 headed old men come sometimes to my bed's foot in the 
 night, and say what I can't remember when the bright day 
 returns. He told me he'd come back. I wonder why he 
 broke his word ? " 
 
 " But you never thought of being rich or gay before, dear 
 Barnaby. You have always been contented." 
 
 He laughed and bade her say that again, then cried, " Ay, 
 ay — oh yes," and laughed once more. Then something 
 passed that caught his fancy, and the topic wandered from 
 his mind, and was succeeded by another just as fleeting. 
 
 But it was plain from what he had said, and from his return- 
 ing to the point more than once that day, and on the next, 
 that the blind man's visit, and indeed his words, had taken 
 strong possession of his mind. Whetlier the idea of wealth 
 had occurred to him for the first time on looking at the golden 
 clouds that evening — and images were often presented to his 
 thoughts by outward objects quite as remote and distant ; or 
 whether their poor and humble way of life had suggested it, 
 
354 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 by contrast, long ago ; or whether the accident (as he would 
 deem it) of the blind man's pursuing the current of his own 
 remarks, had done so at the moment ; or he had been im= 
 pressed by the mere circumstance of the man being blind, 
 and, therefore, unlike any one with whom he had talked be- 
 fore ; it was impossible to tell. She tried every means to 
 discover, but in vain ; and the probability is, that Barnaby 
 himself was equally in the dark. 
 
 It filled her with uneasiness to find him harping on this 
 string, but all that she could do, was to lead him quickly to 
 some other subject, and to dismiss it from his brain. To 
 caution him against their visitor, to show any fear or suspi- 
 cion in reference to him, would only be, she feared, to in- 
 crease that interest with which Barnaby regarded him, and 
 to strengthen his desire to m.eet him once again. She hoped, 
 by plunging into the crowd, to rid herself of her terrrible 
 pursuer, and then, by journeying to a distance and observing 
 increased caution, if that were possible, to live again un- 
 known in secrecy and peace. 
 
 They reached, in course of time, their halting-place within 
 ten miles of London, and lay there for the night, after bar- 
 gaining to be carried on for a trifle next day, in a light van 
 which was returning empty, and was to start at five o'clock 
 in the morning. The driver was punctual, the road good — 
 save for the dust, the weather being very hot and dry— and 
 at seven in the forenoon of Friday the second of June, one 
 thousand seven hundred and eighty, they alighted at the 
 foot of Westminster Bridge, bade their conductor farewell, 
 and stood alone, together, on the scorching pavement. For 
 the freshness which night sheds upon such busy thorough- 
 fares had already departed, and the sun v/as shining with 
 uncommon luster. 
 
 CHAPTER XLVIII. 
 
 Uncertain where to go next, and bewildered by the crowd 
 of people who were already astir, they sat down in one of 
 the recesses on the bridge, to rest. They soon became 
 aware that the stream of life was all pouring one way, and 
 that a vast throng of persons were crossing the river from 
 the Middlesex to the Surrey shore, in unusual haste and evi- 
 dent excitement. They were, for the most part, in knots of 
 two or three, or sometimes half a dozen ; they spoke little 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 355 
 
 together — many of them were quite silent ; and hurried on 
 as if they had one absorbing object in view, Avhich was com- 
 mon to them all. 
 
 They were surprised to see that nearly every man in this 
 great concourse, which still came pouring past, without 
 slackening in the least, wore in his hat a blue cockade ; and 
 that the chance passengers who were not so decorated, ap- 
 peared timidly anxious to escape observation or attack, and 
 gave them the wall as if they would conciliate them. This, 
 however, was natural enough, considering their inferiority 
 in point of numbers ; for the proportion of those who wore 
 blue cockades, to those who were dressed as usual, was at 
 least forty or fifty to one. There was no quarreling, how- 
 ever ; the blue cockades went swarming on, passing each 
 other when they could, and making all the speed that was 
 possible in such a multitude ; and exchanged nothing more 
 than looks, and very often not even those, with such of the 
 passers-by as were not of their number. 
 
 At first, the current of people had been confined to the 
 two pathways, and but a few more eager stragglers kept the 
 road. But after half an hour or so, the passage was com- 
 pletely blocked up by the great press, which, being now 
 closely wedged together, and impeded by the carts and 
 coaches it encountered, moved but slowly, and was some- 
 times at a stand for five or ten minutes together. 
 
 After the lapse of nearly two hours, the numbers began to 
 diminish visibly, and gradually dwindling away by little and 
 little, left the bridge quite clear, save that, now and then, 
 some hot and dusty man, with the cockade in his hat, and 
 his coat thrown over his shoulder, went panting by, fearful 
 of being too late, or stopped to ask which way his friends 
 had taken, and being directed, hastened on again like one 
 refreshed. In this comparative solitude, which seemed quite 
 strange and novel after the late crowd, the widow had for the 
 first time an opportunity of inquiring of an old man who 
 came and sat beside them, what was the meaning of that 
 great assemblage. 
 
 '* Why, where have you come from," he returned, " that 
 you haven't heard of Lord George Gordon's great associa- 
 tion ? This is the day that he presents the petition against 
 the Catholics, God bless him ! " 
 
 " What have all these men to do with that ? " she said. 
 
 " What have they to do with it ! " the old man replied. 
 " Why, how you talk ! Don't you know his lordship has de- 
 
356 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 clared he won't present it to the House at all, unless it is at- 
 tended to the door by forty thousand good and true men at 
 least ? There's a crowd for you ! " 
 
 " A crowd indeed ! " said Barnaby. " Do you hear that, 
 mother ! " 
 
 " And they're mustering yonder, as I am told," resumed 
 the old man, '' nigh upon a hundred thousand 9*j:ong. Ah ! 
 Let Lord George alone. He knows his power. There'll be 
 a good many faces inside them three windows over there," 
 and he pointed to where the House of Commons overlooked 
 the river, " that'll turn pale when good Lord George gets up 
 this afternoon, and with reason too ! Ay, ay. Let his 
 lordship alone. Let him alone. He knows ! " And so, 
 with much mumbling and chuckling and shaking of his 
 forefinger, he rose, with the assistance of his stick, and 
 tottered off. 
 
 " Mother ! " said Barnaby, "■ that's a brave crowd he talks 
 of. Come ! " 
 
 " Not to join it ! " cried his mother. 
 
 " Yes, yes," he answered, plucking at her sleeve. "Why 
 not ? Come ! " 
 
 *' You don't know," she urged, " what mischief they may 
 do, where they may lead you, what their meaning is. Dear 
 Barnaby, for my sake " 
 
 " For your sake ! " he cried, patting her hand. '' Well ! 
 It is for your sake, mother. You remember what the blind 
 man said, about the gold. Here's a brave crowd ! Come ! 
 Or wait till I come back — yes, yes, wait here." 
 
 She tried with all the earnestness her fears engendered, to 
 turn him from his purpose, but in vain. He was stooping 
 down to buckle on his shoe, when a hackney-coach passed 
 them rather quickly, and a voice inside called to the driver 
 to stop. 
 
 " Young man," said a voice within. 
 
 " Who's that ? " cried Barnaby, looking up, 
 
 " Do you wear this ornament ? " returned the stranger, 
 holding out a blue cockade. 
 
 " In heaven's name, no. Pray do not give it him ! " ex- 
 claimed the widow. 
 
 " Speak for youself, woman," said the man within the 
 coach, coldly. " Leave the young man to his choice ; he's 
 old enough to make it, and to snap your apron-strings. He 
 knows, without your telling, whether he wears tlie sign of a 
 loyal Englishman or not," 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 357 
 
 Barnaby, trembling with impatience, cried " Yes ! yes, yes, 
 I do," as he had cried a dozen times already. The man 
 threw him a cockade, and crying, *' Make haste to St. 
 George's Fields," ordered the coachman to drive on fast ; 
 and left them. 
 
 With hands that trembled with his eagerness to fix the 
 bauble in his hat, Barnaby was adjusting it as he best 
 could, and hurriedly replying to the tears and entreaties of 
 his mother when two gentlemen passed on the opposite side 
 of the way. Observing them, and seeing how Barnaby was 
 occupied, they stopped, whispered together for an instant, 
 turned back, and came over to them. 
 
 " Why are you sitting here ? " said one of them, who was 
 dressed in a plain suit of black, wore long, lank hair, and 
 carried a great cane. *' Why have you not gone with the 
 rest ? " 
 
 " I am going, sir," replied Barnaby, finishing his task, and 
 putting his hat on with an air of pride. " I shall be there 
 directly." 
 
 "Say * my lord,' young man, when his lordship does you 
 the honor of speaking to you," said the second gentleman 
 mildly. " If you don't know Lord George Gordon when 
 you see him, it's high time you should." 
 
 '' Nay, Gashford," said Lord George, as Barnaby pulled 
 off his hat again and made him a low bow, " it's no great 
 matter on a day like this, which every Englishman will re- 
 member with delight and pride. Put on your hat, friend, 
 and follow us, for you lag behind and are late. It's past 
 ten now. Didn't you know that the hour for assembling 
 was ten o'clock ? 
 
 Barnaby shook his head and looked vacantly from one to 
 the other. 
 
 " You might have- known it, friend," said Gashford, " it 
 was perfectly understood. How came you to be so ill in- 
 formed ? " 
 
 " He can not tell you, sir," the widow interposed. " It's 
 of no use to ask him. We are but this morning come from 
 a long distance in the country, and know nothing of these 
 matters." 
 
 " The cause has taken a deep root, and has spread its 
 branches far and wide," said Lord George to his secretary. 
 " This is a pleasant hearing. I thank heaven for it ! " 
 
 " x\men ! " cried Gashford with a solemn face. 
 
 '* You do not understand me, my lord," said the widow 
 
358 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Pardon me, but you cruelly mistake my meaning. We 
 know nothing of these matters. We have no desire or right 
 to join in what you are about to do. This is my son, my 
 poor afflicted son, dearer to me than my own life. In 
 mercy's name, my lord, go your way alone, and do not tempt 
 him into danger ! " 
 
 '' My good woman," said Gashford, " how can you ! — Dear 
 me ! — What do you mean by tempting, and by danger ? Do 
 you think his lordship is a roaring lion, going about and 
 seeking whom he may devour ? God bless me ! " 
 
 " No, no, my lord, forgive me," implored the widow, laying 
 both her hands upon his breast, and scarcely knowing what 
 she did, or said, in the earnestness of her supplication, "but 
 there are reasons why you should hear my earnest, mother's 
 prayer, and leave my son with me. Oh, do. He is not in 
 his right senses, he is not, indeed ! " 
 
 *' It is a bad sign of the wickedness of these times," said 
 Lord George, evading her touch, and coloring deeply, "that 
 those who cling to the truth and support the right cause are 
 set down as mad. Have you the heart to say this of your 
 own son, unnatural mother ! " 
 
 "I am astonished at you !" said Gashford, with a kind of 
 meek severity. "This is a very sad picture of female de- 
 pravity." 
 
 "He has surely no appearance," said Lord George, glanc- 
 ing at Barnaby, and whispering in his secretary's ear, " of 
 being deranged ? And even if he had, we must not construe 
 any trifling peculiarity into madness. Which of us " — and 
 here he turned red again — " would be safe if that were made 
 the law ! " 
 
 " Not one," replied the secretary ; " in that case, the 
 greater the zeal, the truth, and talent ; the more direct the 
 call from above ; the clearer would be the madness. With 
 regard to this young man, my lord," he added, with a lip 
 that slightly curled as he looked at Barnaby, who stood 
 twirling his hat, and stealthily beckoning them to come 
 away, " he is as sensible and self-possessed as any one I ever 
 saw." 
 
 "And you desire to make one of this great body?" said 
 Lord George, addressing him ; " and intended to make one, 
 did you ?" 
 
 "Yes — yes," said Barnaby, with sparkling eyes. "To be 
 sure I did ! I told her so myself." 
 
 " I see," replied Lord George, with a reproachful glance 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 359 
 
 at the unhappy mother. " I thought so. Follow me and 
 this gentleman, and you shall have your wish." 
 
 Barnaby kissed his mother tenderly on the cheek, and 
 bidding her be of good cheer, for their fortunes were both 
 made now, did as he was desired. She, poor woman, fol- 
 lowed too — with how much fear and grief it would be hard 
 to tell. 
 
 They passed quickly through the Bridge Road, where the 
 shops were all shut up (for the passage of the great crowd 
 and the expectation of their return had alarmed the trades- 
 men for their goods and windows)? and where, in the upper 
 stories, all the inhabitants were congregated, looking down 
 into the street below, with faces variously expressive of 
 alarm, of interest, expectancy, and indignation. Some of 
 these applauded, and some hissed ; but regardless of these 
 interruptions — for the noise of a vast congregation of people 
 at a little distance sounded in his ears, like the roaring of 
 the sea— Lord George Gordon quickened his pace, and pres- 
 ently arrived before St. George's Fields. 
 
 They were really fields at that time, and of considerable 
 extent. Here an immense multitude was collected, bearing 
 flags of various kinds and sizes, but all of the same color^ — 
 blue, like the cockades— some sections marching to and fro 
 in military array, and others drawn up in circles, squares and 
 lines. A large portion, both of the bodies which paraded 
 the ground, and of those which remained stationary, were 
 occupied in singing hymns or psalms. With whomsoever 
 this originated it was well done ; for the sound of so many 
 thousand voices in the air must have stirred the heart of any 
 man within him, and could not fail to have a wonderful 
 effect upon enthusiasts, however mistaken. 
 
 Scouts had been posted in advance of the great body, to 
 give notice of their leader's coming. These falling back, 
 the word was quickly passed through the whole host, and 
 for a short interval there ensued a profound and death-like 
 silence, during which the mass was so still and quiet, that the 
 fluttering of a banner caught the eye, and became a circum- 
 stance of note. Then they burst into a tremendous shout, 
 into another, and another ; and the air seemed rent and 
 shaken, as if by the discharge of cannon. 
 
 " Gashford ! " cried Lord George, pressing his secretary's 
 arm tight within his own, and speaking with as much emotion 
 in his voice, as in his altered face, *' 1 am called indeed, now. 
 I feel and know it. I am the leader of a host. If they sum- 
 
36o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 moned me at this moment with one voice to lead them on 
 to death, I'd do it. Yes, and fall first myself ! " 
 
 " It is a proud sight," said the secretary. '* It is a noble 
 day for England, and for the great cause throughout the 
 world. Such homage, my lord, as I, an humble but devoted 
 man, can render " 
 
 '' What rre you doing ? " cried his master, catching him by 
 both liands ; for he had made a show of kneeling at his feet. 
 '' Do not unfit me, dear Gashford, for the solemn duty of this 
 glorious day," The tears stood in the eyes of the poor 
 gentleman as he said the words. — *' Let us go among them ; 
 we have to find a place in some division for this new recruit 
 — give me your hand." 
 
 Gashford slid his cold, insidious palm into his master's 
 grasp, and so, hand in hand, and followed still by Barnaby 
 and by his mother, too, they mingled with the concourse. 
 
 They had by this time taken to their singing again, and as 
 their leader passed between their ranks, they raised their 
 voices to their utmost. Many of those who were banded to- 
 gether to support the religion of their country, even unto 
 death, had never heard a hymn or psalm in all their lives. 
 But these fellows having for the most part strong lungs, and 
 being naturally fond of singing, chanted any ribaldry or 
 nonsense that occurred to them, feeling pretty certain that 
 it would not be detected in the general chorus, and not car- 
 ing much if it were. Many of these voluntaries were sung 
 under the very nose of Lord George Gordon, who, quite un- 
 conscious of their burden, passed on with his usual stiff and 
 solemn deportment, very much edified and delighted by the 
 pious conduct of his followers. 
 
 So they went on and on, up this line and down that, round 
 the exterior of this circle, and on every side of that hollow 
 square ; and still there were lines and squares and circles 
 out of number to review. The day being now intensely hot 
 and the sun striking down his fiercest rays upon the field, 
 those who carried heavy banners began to grow faint and 
 weary ; most of the number assembled were fain to pull off 
 their neckcloths and throw their coats and waistcoats open ; 
 and some, toward the center, quite overpowered by the ex- 
 cessive heat, which was, of course, rendered more unendur- 
 able by the multitude around them, lay down upon the 
 grass and offered all they had about them for a drink of 
 water. Still, no man left the ground, not even those who 
 were so distressed ; still, Lord George, streaming from every 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 361 
 
 pore, went on with Gashford ; and still, Barnaby and his 
 mother followed close behind them. 
 
 They had arrived at the top of a long line of some eight 
 hundred men in single file, and Lord George had turned his 
 head to look back when a loud cry of recognition — in that 
 peculiar and half-stifled tone which a voice has when it is 
 raised in the open air and in the midst of a great concourse 
 of persons —was heard, and a man stepped with a shout of 
 laughter from the rank and smote Barnaby on the shoulders 
 with his heavy hand. 
 
 " How now ! Barnaby Rudge ! Why, where have you 
 been these hundred years ?" 
 
 Barnaby had been thinking within himself that the smell 
 of the trodden grass brought back his old days at cricket, 
 when he was a young boy and played at Chigwell Green. 
 Confused by this sudden and boisterous address, he stared 
 in a bewildered manner at the man, and could scarcely say, 
 " What ! Hugh ! " 
 
 "Hugh!" echoed the other; "ay, Hugh — Maypole 
 Hugh ! You remember my dog ? He's alive now, and 
 will know you, I warrant. What, you wear the color, do 
 you ? Well done ! Ha, ha, ha ! " 
 
 "You know this young man, I see," said Lord George. 
 
 " Know him, my lord ! as well as I know my right hand. 
 My captain knows him. We all know him." 
 
 "Will you take him into your division ? " 
 
 " It hasn't in it a better nor a nimbler nor a more active 
 man than Barnaby Rudge," said Hugh. " Show me the man 
 who says it has. Fall in, Barnaby. He shall march, my 
 lord, between me and Dennis ; and he shall carry," he added, 
 taking a flag from the hand of a tired man who tendered it, 
 " the gayest silken streamer in this valiant army." 
 
 " In the name of God, no ! " shrieked the widow, darting 
 forward. " Barnaby — my lord — see — he'll come back — Barn- 
 aby — Barnaby ! " 
 
 " Women in the field ? " cried Hugh, stepping between 
 them and holding her oflF. " Holloa ; My captain there ! " 
 
 " What's the matter here ? " cried Simon Tappertit, brist- 
 ling up in great heat. " Do you call this order ? " 
 
 " Nothing like it, captain," answered Hugh, still holding 
 her back with his outstretched hand. "It's against all or- 
 ders. Ladies are carrying off our gallant soldiers from their 
 duty. The word of command, captain ! They're filing off 
 the ground. Quick ! " 
 
362 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Close ! " cried SiniDn, with the whole power of his lungs. 
 "Form! March!" 
 
 She was thrown to the ground ; the whole field was in 
 motion ; Barnaby was whirled away into the heart of a dense 
 mass of men, and she saw him no more. 
 
 CHAPTER XLI 
 
 The mob had been divided from its first assemblage into 
 four divisions ; the London, the Westminster, the South- 
 wark, and the Scotch. Each of these divisions being sub- 
 divided into various bodies, and these bodies being drawn 
 up in various forms and figures, the general arrangement 
 was, except to the few chiefs and leaders, as unintelligible as 
 the plan of a great battle to the meanest soldier in the field. 
 It was not without its method, however ; for, in a very short 
 space of time after being put in motion, the crowd had re- 
 solved itself into three great parties, and were prepared, as 
 had been arranged, to cross the river by different bridges, 
 and make for the House of Commons in separate detach- 
 ments. 
 
 At the head of that division v/hich had Westminster Bridge 
 for its approach to the scene of action, Lord George Gordon 
 took his post ; with Gashford at his right hand, and sundry 
 ruffians, of most unpromising appearance, forming a kind of 
 staff about him. The conduct of a second party, whose 
 route lay by Blackfriars, was intrusted to a committee of 
 management, including perhaps a dozen men ; while the 
 third, which was to go by London Bridge, and through the 
 main streets, in order that their numbers and their serious 
 intentions might be the better known and appreciated by the 
 citizens, were led by Simon Tappertit (assisted by a few 
 subalterns, selected from the Brotherhood of United Bull- 
 dogs), Dennis the hangman, Hugh, and some others. 
 
 The word of command being given, each of these great 
 bodies took the road assigned to it, and departed on its way, 
 in perfect order and profound silence. That which went 
 through the city greatly exceeded the others in number, and 
 was of such prodigious extent that when the rear began to 
 move, the front was nearly four miles in advance, notwith- 
 standing that the men marched three abreast and followed 
 very close upon each other. 
 
 At the head of this party, in the place where Hugh, in the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 363 
 
 madness of his humor, had stationed him, and walking be- 
 tween that dangerous companion and the hangman, went 
 Barnaby ; as many a man among the thousands who looked 
 on that day afterward remembered well. Forgetful of all 
 other things in the ecstasy of the moment, his face flushed 
 and his eyes sparkling with delight, heedless of the weight 
 of the crreat banner he carried, and mindful only of its tlash- 
 incr in tlie sun and rustling in the summer breeze, on he went, 
 proud, happy, elated past all telling :— the only hght-hearted, 
 undesigning creature, in the whole assembly. 
 
 '' What do you think of this ? " asked Hugh, as they passed 
 through the crowded streets, and looked up at the windows 
 which were thronged with spectators. " They have all turned 
 out to see our flags and streamers. Eh, Barnaby ? Why, 
 Barnaby 's the greatest man of all the pack ! His flag s the 
 largest of the lot, the brightest too. There's nothmg m the 
 show like Barnaby. All eyes are turned on him. Ha, ha, 
 
 ha ' " 
 
 ''"Don't make that din, brother," growled the hangman, 
 glancing with no very approving eyes at Barnaby as he 
 spoke • " I hope he don't think there's nothing to be done, 
 but carrying that there piece of blue rag, like a boy at a 
 breaking up. You're ready for action, I hope, eh ? You, i 
 mean," he added, nudging Barnaby roughly with his^elbow. 
 " What are you staring at ? Why don't you speak ? 
 
 Barnaby had been gazing at his flag, and looked vacantly ^ 
 from his questioner to Hugh, ., , , u u- 
 
 " He don't understand your way," said the latter. f;*-^^^' 
 I'll explain it to him. Barnaby, old boy, attend to me." 
 
 " I'll attend," said Barnaby, looking anxiously round ; 
 '' but I wish I could see her somewhere." ^^ 
 
 '* See who ? " demanded Dennis, m a gruff tone. You 
 an't in love, I hope, brother? That an't the sort of thing 
 for us, you know. We mustn't have no love here." ^^ 
 
 '' She would be proud indeed to see me now, eh Hugh ? 
 said Barnaby. " Wouldn't it make her glad to see me at 
 the head of this large show ? She'd cry for joy, I know she 
 would. Where ca^l she be ? She never sees me at my best, 
 and what do I care to be gay and fine if s/ie's not by ? ' 
 
 " Whv what player's this ? " asked Mr. Dennis, with su- 
 preme disdain. ''We ain't got no sentimental members 
 
 among us, I hope." .,„.,« tx . 1 ^ n 
 
 " Don't be uneasy, brother," cried Hugh. He s only talk- 
 ing of his mother." 
 
364 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Of his what ? " said Mr. Dennis, with a strong oath. 
 
 '' His mother." 
 
 " And have I combined myself with this here section, and 
 turned out on this here memorable day, to hear men talk 
 about their mothers! " growled Mr. Dennis, with extreme dis- 
 gust. " The notion of a man's sweetheart's bad enough, but 
 a man's mother ! " — and here his disgust was so extreme that 
 he spat upon the ground, and could say no more. 
 
 " Barnaby's right," cried Hugh with a grin, " and I say it. 
 Lookee, bold lad. If she's not here to see, it's because I've 
 provided for her, and sent half a dozen gentlemen, every 
 one of 'em with a blue flag (but not half as fine as yours), 
 to take her, in state, to a grand house all hung round with 
 gold and silver banners, a.nd every thing else you please, 
 where she'll wait till you come, and want for nothing." 
 
 "Ah!" p.aid Barnaby, his face beaming with delight: 
 ** have you indeed ? That's a good hearing. That's fine ! 
 Kind Hugh ! " 
 
 ** But nothing to what will come, bless you," retorted 
 Hugh, with a wink at Dennis, who regarded his new com- 
 panion in arms with great astonishment. 
 
 " No, indeed ? " cried Barnaby. 
 
 " Nothing at all," said Hugh. " Money, cocked hats and 
 feathers, red coats and gold lace ; all the fine things there 
 are, ever were, or will be ; will belong to us if we are true 
 to that noble gentleman — the best mian in the world — carry 
 our flags for a few days, and keep 'em safe. That's all 
 we've got to do." 
 
 " Is that all ? " cried Barnaby, with glistening eyes, as he 
 clutched his pole the tighter ; *' I warrant you I keep this 
 one safe, then. You have put it in good hands. You know 
 me, Hugh. Nobody shall wrest this flag away." 
 
 "Well said!" cried Hugh. "Ha, ha! Nobly said! 
 That's the old stout Barnaby, that I have climbed and leaped 
 with, many and many a day — I knew I was not mistaken in 
 Barnaby. Don't you see, man," he added in a whisper, as 
 he slipped to the other side of Dennis, " that the lad's a 
 natural, and can be got to do any thing, if you take him the 
 right way. Letting alone the fun he is, he's worth a dozen 
 men, in earnest, as you'd find if you tried a fall with him. 
 Leave him to me. You shall soon see whether he's of 
 use or not." 
 
 Mr. Dennis received these explanatory remarks with- 
 many nods and winks, and softened his behavior toward 
 
^ BARNABY RUDGE. 365 
 
 Barnaby from that moment. Hugh, laying his finger on his 
 nose, stepped back into his former place, and they proceeded 
 in silence. 
 
 It was between two and three o'clock in the afternoon 
 when the three great parties met at Westminster, and, uniting 
 into one huge mass, raised a tremendous shout. This was 
 not only done in token of their presence, but as a signal to 
 those o'n whom the task devolved, that it was time to take 
 possession of the lobbies of both Houses, and of the various 
 avenues of approach, and of the gallery stairs. To the last- 
 named place, Hugh and Dennis, still with their pupil be- 
 tween them, rushed straightway ; Barnaby havmg given nis 
 flag into the hands of one of their own party, who kept them 
 at the outer door. Their followers pressing on behind, they 
 were borne as on a great wave to the very doors of the 
 gallery, where it was impossible to retreat, even if they had 
 been so inclined, by reason of the throng which choked up 
 the passages. It is a familiar expression in describing a 
 great crowd, that a person might have walked upon the 
 people's heads. In this case it was actually done ; for a boy 
 who had by some means got among the concourse, and was 
 in imminent danger of suffocation, climbed to the shoulders 
 of a man beside him and walked upon the people's hats and 
 heads into the open street ; traversing in his passage the 
 whole length of two staircases and a long gallery. Nor was 
 the swarm without less dense ; for a basket which had been 
 tossed into the crowd, was jerked from head to head, and 
 shoulder to shoulder, and went spinning and whirling on 
 above them, until it was lost to view, without ever once fall- 
 ing in among them or coming near the ground. 
 
 Through this vast throng, sprinkled doubtless here and 
 there with honest zealots, but composed for the most part of 
 the very scum and refuse of London, whose growth was fos- 
 tered by bad criminal laws, bad prison regulations, and the 
 worst conceivable police, such of the members of both 
 houses of parliament as had not taken the precaution to be 
 already at their posts, were compelled to fight and force 
 their way. Their carriages were stopped and broken ; the 
 wheels wrenched off ; the glasses shivered to atoms ; the 
 panels beaten in ; drivers, footmen, and masters, pulled froin 
 their seats and rolled in the mud. Lords, commoners, and 
 reverend bishops, with little distinction of person or party, 
 were kicked and pinched and hustled ; passed from hand to 
 hand through various stages of ill-usage ; and sent to their 
 
366 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 fellow-senators at last with their clothes hanging in ribbons 
 about them, their bagwigs torn off, themselves speechless and 
 breathless, and their persons covered with the powder 
 which had been cuffed and beaten out of their hair. One 
 lord was so long in the hands of the populace, that the 
 peers as a body resolved to sally forth and rescue him, and 
 were in the act of doing so, when he happily appeared 
 among them covered with dirt and bruises, and hardly to be 
 recognized by those who knev/ him best. The noise and 
 uproar were on the increase every moment. The air was 
 filled with execrations, hoots, and bowlings. The mob raged 
 and roared like a mad monster as it was, unceasingly, and 
 each new outrage served to swell its fury. 
 
 Within doors, matters were even more threatening. Lord 
 George — preceded by a man who carried an immense peti- 
 tion on a porter's knot through the lobby to the door of the 
 House of Commons, where it was received by two officers of 
 the House who rolled it up to the table ready for presenta- 
 tion — had taken his seat at an early hour, before the speaker 
 went to prayers. His followers pouring in at the same time, 
 the lobby and all the avenues were immediately filled, as we 
 have seen. Thus the members were not only attacked in 
 their passage through the streets, but were set upon within 
 the very walls of parliament ; while the tumult, both within 
 and without, was so great, that those who attempted to 
 speak could scarcely hear their own voices ; far less, consult 
 upon the course it would be wise to take in such extremity, 
 or animate each other to dignified and firm resistance. So 
 sure as any member, just arrived, with dress disordered and 
 disheveled hair, came straggling through the crowd in the 
 lobby, it yelled and screamed in triumph ; and when the 
 door of the House, partially and cautiously opened by those 
 within for admission, gave them a momentary glimpse of the 
 interior, they grew more wild and savage, like beasts at the 
 sight of prey, and made a rush against the portal which 
 strained its locks and bolts in their staples, and shook the 
 very beams. 
 
 The strangers' gallery, which was immediately above the 
 door of the house, had been ordered to be closed on the 
 first rumor of disturbance, and was empty ; save that now 
 and then Lord George took his seat there, for the conven- 
 ience of coming to the head of the stairs which led to it, and 
 repeating to the people what had passed within. It was on 
 these stairs that Barnaby, Hugh, and l)ennis were posted. 
 
THE PO.. SWKPT THE .,K .buVE T„. ..^p,,-, ,,,,,, ^.,„ ^^^ 
 MAX S SADDLE WAS EMPTV jx AN OSTANT." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 367 
 
 There were two flights, short, steep, and narrow, running 
 parallel to each other, and leading to two little doors com- 
 municating with a low passage which opened on a gallery. 
 Between them was a kind of well, or unglazed skylight, for the 
 admission of light and air into the lobby, which might be 
 some eighteen or twenty feet below. 
 
 Upon one of these little staircases — not that at the head 
 of which Lord George appeared from time to time, but the 
 other — Gashford stood with his arm upon the banister, and 
 his cheek resting upon his hand, with his usual crafty as- 
 pect. Whenever he varied this attitude in the slightest de- 
 gree — so much as by the gentlest motion of his arm — the 
 uproar was certain to increase, not merely there, but in the 
 lobby below ; from which place, no doubt, some man who 
 acted as fugleman to the rest, was constantly looking up 
 and watching him. 
 
 " Order," cried Hugh, in a voice which made itself heard 
 even above the roar and tumult, as Lord George appeared at 
 the top of the staircase. " News ! " News from my lord ! " 
 
 The noise continued, notwithstanding his appearance, 
 until Gashford looked round. There was silence immedi- 
 ately — even among the people in the passages without, and 
 on the other staircases, who could neither see nor hear, but 
 to whom, notwithstanding, the signal was conveyed with 
 marvelous rapidity. 
 
 " Gentlemen," said Lord George, who was very pale and 
 agitated, " we must be firm. They talk of delays, but we 
 must have no delays. They talk of taking your petition into 
 consideration next Tuesday, but we must have it considered 
 now. Present appearances look bad for our success, but 
 we must succeed, and will ! " 
 
 " We must succeed, and will ! " echoed the crowd. And 
 so among their shouts and cheers and other cries, he bowed 
 to them and retired, and presently came back again. There 
 was another gesture from Gashford, and a dead silence di- 
 rectly. 
 
 ^' I am afraid," he said, this time, " that we have little 
 reason, gentlemen, to hope for any redress from the pro- 
 ceedings of parliament. But we must redress our own griev- 
 ances, we must meet again, we must put our trust in Provi- 
 dence, and it will bless our endeavors." 
 
 This speech being a little more temperate than the last, 
 was not so favorably received. When the noise and exas- 
 peration were at their height, he came back once more, 
 
368 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 and told them that the alarm had gone forth for many 
 miles round ; that when the king heard of their assemblage 
 together in that great body, he had no doubt his majesty 
 would send down private orders to h^ve their wishes com- 
 plied with ; and — with the manner c^ his speech as child- 
 ish, irresolute, and uncertain as his matter — was proceeding 
 in this strain, when two gentlemen suddenly appeared at the 
 door where he stood, and pressing past him and coming a 
 step or two lower down upon the stairs, confronted the 
 people. 
 
 The boldness of this action quite took them by surprise. 
 They were not the less disconcerted, when one of the gen- 
 tlemen turning to Lord George, spoke thus — in a loud voice 
 that they might hear him well, but quite coolly and collect- 
 edly. 
 
 " You may tell these people, if you please, my lord, that I 
 am General Conway, of Avhom they have heard ; and that I, 
 oppose this petition, and all their proceedings, and yours. 
 I am a soldier, you may tell them, and I will protect the 
 freedom of this place with my sword. You see, my lord, 
 that the members of this House are all in arms to-day ; you 
 know that the entrance to it is a narrow one ; you can not be 
 ignorant that there are men within these walls who are de- 
 termined to defend that pass to the last, and before whom 
 many lives must fall if your adherents persevere. Have a 
 care what you do." 
 
 " And my Lord George," said the other gentleman, address- 
 ing him in like manner, " I desire them to hear this, from 
 me — Colonel Gordon — your near relation. If a man among 
 this crowd, whose uproar strikes us deaf, crosses the thres- 
 hold of the House of Commons, I swear to run my sword 
 that moment — not into i^.is, but into your body ! " 
 
 With that, they stepped back again, keeping their faces 
 toward the crowd ; took each an arm of the misguided no- 
 bleman ; drew him into the passage, and shut the door ; 
 which they directly locked and fastened on the inside. 
 
 This was so quickly done, and the demeanor of both gen- 
 tlemen — who were not young men either — was so gallant 
 and resolute, that the crowd faltered and stared at each 
 other with irresolute and timid looks. Many tried to turn 
 toward the door ; some of the faintest-hearted cried they 
 ^ctd best go back, and called to those behind to give way ; 
 and the panic and confusion were increasing rapidly, when. 
 Gashford whispered Hugh. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 369 
 
 •* What now ! " Hugh roared aloud, turning toward them, 
 " Why go back ? Where can you do better than here, boys ? 
 One good rush against these doors and one bellow at the 
 same time, will do the business. Rush on, then ! As to the 
 door below, let those stand back who are afraid. Let those 
 who are not afraid, try who shall be the first to pass it. Here 
 goes ! Look out down there I " 
 
 Without the delay of an instant, he threw himself head- 
 long over the banisters into the lobby below. He had 
 hardly touched the ground when Barnaby was at his side. 
 The chaplain's assistant, and some members who were 
 imploring the people to retire, immediately withdrew ; 
 and then, with a great shout, both crowds threw them- 
 selves against the doors pell-mell, and besieged the House 
 in earnest. 
 
 At that moment, when a second onset must have brought 
 them into collision with those who stood on the defensive 
 within, in which case great loss of life and bloodshed 
 would inevitably have ensued — the hindmost portion of 
 the crowd gave way, and the rumor spread from mouth 
 to mouth that a messenger had been dispatched by wa- 
 ter for the military^ who were forming in the street^ 
 Fearful of sustaining a charge in the narrow passages in 
 which they were so closely wedged together, the throng 
 poured out as impetuously as they had flocked in. As 
 the whole stream turned at once, Barnaby and Hugh 
 went with it ; and so, fighting and struggling and tram- 
 pling on fallen men and being trampled on in turn them- 
 selves, they and the whole mass floated by degrees into 
 the open street, where a large detachment of the Guards, 
 both horse and foot, came hurrying up, clearing the ground 
 before them so rapidly that the people seemed to melt away 
 as they advanced. 
 
 The word of command to halt being given, the soldiers 
 formed across the street ; the rioters, breathless and ex- 
 hausted with their late exertions, formed likewise, though in 
 a very irregular and disorderly manner. The commanding 
 ofiicer rode hastily into the open space between the two 
 bodies, accompanied by a magistrate and an officer of the 
 House of Commons, for whose accommodation a couple of 
 troopers had hastily dismounted. The Riot Act was read, 
 but not a man stirred. 
 
 In the first rank of the insurgents, Barnaby and Hugh 
 stood side by side. Somebody had thrust into Barnaby 's 
 
370 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 hands, when he came out into the street, his precious 
 flag ; which being now rolled up and tied round the pole, 
 looked like a giant quarterstaff as he grasped it firmly 
 and stood upon his guard. If ever man believed with 
 his whole heart and soul that he was engaged in a just 
 cause, and that he was bound to stand by his leader to 
 the last, poor Barnaby believed it of himself and Lord 
 George Gordon. 
 
 After an ineffectual attempt to make himself heard, the 
 magistrate gave the word, and the Horse Guards came 
 riding in among the crowd. But, even then, he galloped 
 here and there, exhorting the people to disperse ; and 
 although heavy stones were thrown at the men, and some 
 were desperately cut and bruised, they had no orders but to 
 make prisoners of such of the rioters as were the most active, 
 and to drive the people back with the flat of their sabers. 
 As the horses came in among them, the throng gave way at 
 many points, and the Guards, following up their advantage, 
 were rapidly clearing the ground, when two or three of the 
 foremost, who were in a manner cut off from the rest by the 
 people closing round them, made straight toward Barnaby 
 and Hugh, who had no doubt been pointed out as the two 
 men who dropped into the lobby : laying about them now 
 with some effect, and inflicting on the more turbulent of their 
 opponents a few slight flesh wounds, under the influence of 
 which a man dropped, here and there, into the arms of his 
 fellows, amid much groaning and confusion. 
 
 At the sight of gashed and bloody faces, seen for a mo- . 
 ment in the crowd, then hidden by the press around them, 
 Barnaby turned pale and sick. But he stood his ground, 
 and grasping his pole more firmly yet, kept his eye fixed upon 
 the nearest soldier — nodding his head meanwhile, as Hugh, 
 with a scowling visage, whispered in his ear. 
 
 The soldier came spurring on, making his horse rear as the 
 people pressed about him, cutting at the hands of those who 
 would have grasped his rein and forced his charger back, and 
 waving to his comrades to follow — and still Barnaby, without 
 retreating an inch, waited for his coming. Some called to 
 him to fly, and some were in the very act of closing round 
 him, to prevent his being taken, when the pole swept into 
 the air above the people's heads, and the man's saddle was 
 empty in an instant. 
 
 Then, he and Hugh turned and fled, the crowd opening to 
 let them pass and closing up again so quickly that there was 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 37i 
 
 no clew to the course they had taken. Panting for breath, 
 hot, dusty, and exhausted with fatigue, they reached the 
 river side in safety, and getting into a boat with all dispatch, 
 were soon out of any immediate danger. 
 
 As they glided down the river, they plainly heard the peo- 
 ple cheering ; and supposing they might have forced the 
 soldiers to retreat, lay upon their oars for a few minutes, 
 uncertain whether to return or not. But the crowd passing 
 along Westminster Bridge, soon assured them that the pop- 
 ulace were dispersing ; and Hugh rightly guessed from this, 
 that they had cheered the magistrate for offering to dismiss 
 the military on condition of their immediate departure to 
 their several homes, and that he and Barnaby were better 
 where they were. He advised, therefore, that they should 
 proceed to Blackfriars, and, going ashore at the bridge, 
 make the best of their way to The Boot ; where there was not 
 only good entertainment and safe lodging, but where they 
 would certainly be joined by many of their late companions. 
 Barnaby assenting, they decided on this course of action, 
 and pulled for Blackfriars accordingly. 
 
 They landed at the critical time, and fortunately for them- 
 selves at the right moment For, coming into Fleet Street, 
 they found it in an unusual stir ; and inquiring the cause, 
 were told that a body of Horse Guards had just galloped 
 past, and that they were escorting some rioters whom they 
 had made prisoners to Newgate for safety. Not at all ill- 
 pleased to have so narrowly escaped the cavalcade, they lost 
 no more time in asking questions, but hurried to The Boot 
 with as much speed as Hugh considered it prudent to make, 
 without appearing singular or attracting an inconvenient 
 share of public notice. 
 
 CHAPTER L. 
 
 They were among the first to reach the tavern, but they 
 had not been there many minutes when several groups of 
 men who had formed part of the crowd, came straggling in. 
 Among them were Simon Tappertit and Mr. Dennis ; both 
 of whom, but especially the latter, greeted Barnaby with the 
 utmost warmth, and paid him many comphments on the 
 prowess he had shown, 
 
 " Which," said Dennis with an oath, as he rested his blud- 
 geon in a corner with his hat upon it, and took his seat at 
 
372 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 the same table with them, '' it does me good to think of. 
 There was a opportunity ! But it led to nothing. For my 
 part, I don't know what would. There's no spirit among the 
 people in these here times. Bring something to eat and 
 drink here. I'm disgusted with humanity." 
 
 " On what account ? " asked Mr. Tappertit, who had been 
 quenching his fiery face in a half-gallon can. Don't you con- 
 sider this a good beginning, mister ? " 
 
 " Give me security that it an't a ending," rejoined the 
 hangman. " When that soldier went down, we might have 
 made London ours ; but no ; — we stand and gape, and look 
 on — the justice (I wish he had had a bullet in each eye, as 
 he would have had, if we'd gone to work my way) says * My 
 lads, if you'll give me your word to disperse, I'll order off 
 the military,' — our people sets up a hurrah, throws up the 
 game with the winning cards in their hands, and skulks away 
 like a pack of tame curs as they are. Ah," said the hang- 
 man, in a tone of deep disgust, " it makes me blush for my 
 feller creetures. I wish I had been born a ox, I do ! " 
 
 *' You'd have been quite as agreeable a character if you 
 had been, I think," returned Simon Tappertit, going out in 
 a lofty manner. 
 
 *' Don't be too sure of that," rejoined the hangman, calling 
 after him ; " if I was a horned animal at the present mo- 
 ment, with the smallest grain of sense, I'd toss every man in 
 this company, excepting them two," meaning Hugh and 
 Barnaby, " for his manner of conducting himself this day." 
 
 With which mournful review of their proceedings, Mr. 
 Dennis sought consolation in cold boiled beef and beer ; 
 but without at all relaxing the grim and dissatisfied expres- 
 sion of his face, the gloom of which was rather deepened 
 than dissipated by their grateful influence. 
 
 The company who were thus libeled might have retaliated 
 by strong words, if not by blows, but they were dispirited 
 and worn out. The greater part of them had fasted since 
 morning ; all had suffered extremely from the excessive 
 heat ; and between the day's shouting, exertion, and excite- 
 ment, many had quite lost their voices, and so much of their 
 strength that they could hardly stand. Then they were un- 
 certain what to do next, fearful of the conseqaences of what 
 tliey had done already, and sensible that after all they had 
 carried no point, but had indeed left matters worse than they 
 had found them. Of those who had come to The Boot, 
 many dropped off within a hour ; such of them as were 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 373 
 
 really honest and sincere, never after the morning's experi- 
 ence, to return, or to hold any communication with their 
 late companions. Others remained but to refresh them- 
 selves, and then went home desponding ; others who had 
 theretofore been regular in their attendance, avoided the 
 place altogether. The half-dozen prisoners whom the Guards 
 had taken were magnified by report into half a hundred at 
 least ; and their friends^ being faint and sober, so slackened 
 in their energy, and so drooped beneath these dispiriting in- 
 fluences, that by eight o'clock in the evening, Dennis, Hugh 
 and Barnaby, were left alone. Even they were fast asleep 
 upon the benches, when Gashford's entrance roused them. 
 
 ''Oh! yow are here then?" said the secretary, "Dear 
 me ! " 
 
 " Why, where should we be. Muster Gashford ? " Dennis 
 rejoined, as he rose into a sitting posture, 
 
 '' Oh nowhere, nowhere," he returned with excessive mild- 
 ness. " The streets are filled with blue cockades. I rather 
 thought you might have been among them, 1 am glad you 
 are not." 
 
 " You have orders for us, master, then }'' said Hugh, 
 
 " Oh, dear, no. Not I. No orders, my good fellow. 
 What orders should I have ? You are not in my service," 
 
 " Muster Gashford," remonstrated Dennis, "we belong to 
 the cause, don't we ?" 
 
 " The cause ! " repeated the secretary, looking at him in 
 a sort of abstraction. " There is no cause. The cause is 
 lost," 
 
 ;•' Lost : " 
 
 " Oh yes. You have heard, I suppose ? The petition is 
 rejected by a hundred and ninety-two, to six. It's quite 
 final. We might have spared ourselves some trouble. That, 
 and my lord's vexation, are the only circumstances I regret. 
 I am quite satisfied in all other respects." 
 
 As he said this, he took a penknife from his pocket, and 
 putting his hat upon his knee, began to busy himself in rip- 
 ping off the blue cockade which he had worn all day ; at the 
 same time humming a psalm tune which had been very popu- 
 lar in the morning, and dwelling on it with a gentle regret. 
 
 His two adherents looked at each other, and at him, as if 
 they were at a loss how to pursue the subject. At length 
 Hugh, after some elbowing and winking between himself and 
 Mr. Dennis, ventured to stay his hand, and to ask him why 
 he meddled with that ribbon in his hat. 
 
374 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Because," said the secretary, looking up with something 
 between a snarl and a smile, *' because to sit still and wear 
 it, or to fall asleep and wear it. is a mockery. That's all, 
 friend." 
 
 " What would you have us do, master ?" cried Hugh. 
 
 " Nothing," returned Gashford, shrugging his shoulders, 
 " nothing. When my lord was reproached and threatened 
 for standing by you, I, as a prudent man, would have had 
 you do nothing. When the soldiers were trampling you 
 under their horses' feet, I would have had you do nothing. 
 When one of them was struck down by a daring hand, and I 
 saw confusion and dismay in all their faces, I would have had 
 you do nothing — ^just what you did, in short. This is the 
 young man who had so little prudence and so much bold- 
 ness. Ah ! I am sorry for him." 
 
 '' Sorry, master ! " cried Hugh. 
 
 " Sorry, Muster Gashford ! " echoed Dennis. 
 
 " In case there should be a proclamation out to-morrow, 
 offering five hundred pounds, or some such trifle, for liis ap- 
 prehension -y. and in case it should include another man who 
 dropped into the lobby from the stairs above," said Gash- 
 ford, coldly; '* still do nothing." 
 
 " Fire and fury, master ! '' cried Hugh, starting up. '' What 
 have we done, that you should talk to us like this ? " 
 
 " Nothing," returned Gashford with a sneer. *' If you are 
 cast into prison ; if the young man — " here he looked hard 
 at Barnaby's attentive face — ''is dragged from us and from 
 his friends ; perhaps from people whom he loves, and whom 
 his death would kill ; is thrown into jail, brought out and 
 hanged before their eyes ; still, do nothing. You'll find it 
 your best policy, I have no doubt." 
 
 "Come on!" cried Hugh, striding toward the door. 
 " Dennis — Barnaby — come on ; " 
 
 "Where? To do v;hat .?'' said Gashford, slipping past 
 him, and standing with his back against it. 
 
 "Anywhere! Anything'" cried Hugh. *' Stand aside, 
 master, or the window will serve our turn as well. Let us 
 out ! ''■ 
 
 " Ha, ha, ha ! You are of such — of such an impetuous 
 nature/' said Gashford, changing his manner for one of the 
 utmost good-fellowship and the pleasantest raillery ; " you 
 are such an excitable creature — but you'll drink with me 
 before you go ? " 
 
 " Oh, yes — certainly," growled Dennis, drawing his sleeve 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 375 
 
 across his thirsty h'ps. '^ No malice, brother. Drink with 
 Muster Gashford ! " 
 
 Hugh wiped his heated brow, and relaxed into a smile. 
 The artful secretary laughed outright. 
 
 " Some liquor here ! Be quick, or he'll not stop, even for 
 that. He is a man of such desperate ardor ! " said the 
 smooth secretary, whom j\Ir. Dennis corroborated with sun- 
 dry nods and muttered oaths — " Once roused, he is a fellow 
 of such fierce determination ! " 
 
 Hugh poised his sturdy arm aloft, and clapping Barnaby 
 on the back, bade him fear nothing. They shook hands to- 
 gether — poor Barnaby evidently possessed with the idea that 
 he was among the most virtuous and disinterested heroes in 
 the world — and Gashford laughed again. 
 
 " I hear," he said smoothly, as he stood among them with 
 a great measure of liquor in his hand, and filled their glasses 
 as quickly and as often as they chose, " I hear, but I can not 
 say whether it be true or false — that the men who are loiter- 
 ing in the streets to-night are half disposed to pull down a 
 Romish chapel or two, and that they only want leaders. I 
 even heard mention of those in Duke Street, Lincoln's Inn 
 Fields, and in Warwick Street, Golden Square ; but common 
 report, you know — You are not going ?" 
 
 — " To do nothing, master, eh ? " cried Hugh. " No jails 
 and halter for Barnaby and me. They must be frightened 
 out of that. Leaders are wanted, are they ? Now boys ! " 
 
 " A most impetuous fellow ! " cried the secretary. " Ha, 
 ha ! A courageous, boisterous, most vehement fellow I A 
 man who " 
 
 There was no need to finish the sentence, for they had 
 rushed out of the house, and were far beyond hearing. He 
 stopped in the middle of a laugh, listened, drew on his gloves, 
 and, clasping his hands behind him, paced the deserted room 
 for a long time, then bent his steps toward the busy town, 
 and walked into the streets. 
 
 They were filled with people, for the rumor of that day's 
 proceedings had made a great noise. Those persons who 
 did not care to leave home, were at their doors or windows, 
 and one topic of discourse prevailed on every side. Some 
 reported that the riots were effectually put down ; others, 
 that they had broken out again ; some said that Lord 
 George Gordon had been sent under a strong guard to the 
 Tower ; others, that an attempt had been made upon the 
 king's life, that the soldiers had been asain called out, and 
 
376 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 that the noise of musketry in a distant part of the town had 
 been plainly heard within an hour. As it grew darker, these 
 stories became more direful and mysterious ; and often, 
 when some frightened passenger ran past with tidings that 
 the rioters were not far off, and were coming up, the doors 
 were shut and barred, lower windows made secure, and as 
 much consternation engendered as if the city were invaded 
 by a foreign army. 
 
 Gashford walked stealthily about, listening to all he heard, 
 and diffusing or confirming, whenever he had an opportu- 
 nity, such false intelligence as suited his own purpose ; and, 
 busily occupied in this way, turned into Holborn for the 
 twentieth time, when a great many women and children 
 came flying along the street — often panting and looking 
 back — and the confused murmur of numerous voices struck 
 upon his ear. Assured by these tokens, and by the red light 
 which began to flash upon the houses on either side, that 
 some of his friends were indeed approaching, he begged a 
 moment's shelter at a door which opened as he passed, and 
 running with some other persons to an upper window, looked 
 out upon the crowd. 
 
 They had torches among them, and the chief faces were 
 distinctly visible. That they had been engaged in the destruc- 
 tion of some building was sufficiently apparent, and that it 
 was a Catholic place of worship was evident from the spoils 
 they bore as trophies, which were easily recognizable for the 
 vestments of priests, and rich fragments of altar furniture. 
 Covered with soot, and dirt, and dust, and lime ; their garments 
 torn to rags ; their hair hanging wildly about them ; their 
 hands and faces jagged and bleeding with the wounds of 
 rusty nails ; Barnaby, Hugh, and Dennis hurried on before 
 them all, like hideous madmen. After them, the dense 
 throng came fighting on ; some singing ; some shouting in 
 triumph ; some quarreling among themselves ; some men- 
 acing the spectators as they passed ; some with great wooden 
 fragments, on which they spent their rage as if they had 
 been alive, rending them limb from limb, and hurling the 
 scattered morsels high into the air ; some in a drunken 
 state, unconscious of the hurts they had received from fall- 
 ing bricks, and stones, and beams ; one borne upon a shut- 
 ter, in the very midst, covered with a dingy cloth, a senseless, 
 ghastly heap. Thus, a vision of coarse faces, with here and 
 there a blot of flaring, smoky light ; a dream of demon heads 
 and savage eyes, and sticks and iron bars uplifted in the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 377 
 
 air, and whirled about ; a bewildering horror, in which so 
 much was seen, and yet so little, which seemed so long, and 
 yet so short, in which there were so many phantoms, not to 
 be forgotten all through life, and yet so many things that 
 could not be observed in one distracting glimpse — it flitted 
 onward, and was gone. 
 
 As it passed away upon its work of wrath and ruin, a 
 piercing scream was heard. A knot of persons ran toward 
 the spot ; Gashford, who just then emerged into the street, 
 among them. He was on the outskirts of the little concourse, 
 and could not see or hear what passed within ; but one who 
 had a better place, informed him that a widow woman had 
 descried her son among the rioters. 
 
 " Is that all ? " said the secretary, turning his face home- 
 ward. " Well ! I think this looks a little more like busi- 
 ness ! " 
 
 CHAPTER LI. 
 
 Promising as these outrages were to Gashford's view, and 
 much like business as they looked, they extended that night 
 no further. The soldiers were again called out, again they 
 took half a dozen prisoners, and again the crowd dispersed 
 after a short and bloodless scuffle. Hot and drunken though 
 they were, they had not yet broken all bounds and set all law 
 and government at defiance. Something of their habitual 
 deference to the authority erected by society for its own pre- 
 servation yet remained among them, and had its majesty 
 been vindicated in time, the secretary would have had to 
 digest a bitter disappointment. 
 
 By midnight, the streets were clear and quiet, and, save 
 that there stood in two parts of the town a heap of nodding 
 walls and pile of rubbish, where there had been at sunset a 
 rich and handsome building, every thing wore its usual as- 
 pect. Even the Catholic gentry and tradesmen, of whom 
 there were many resident in different parts of the city and 
 its suburbs, had no fear for their lives or property, and but 
 little indignation for the wrong they had already sustained 
 in the plunder and destruction of their temples of worship. 
 An honest confidence in the government under whose pro- 
 tection they had lived for many years, and a well-founded 
 reliance on the good feeling and right thinking of the great 
 mass of the community, with whom, notwithstanding their 
 
378 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 religious differences, they were every day in habits of confi- 
 dential, affectionate, and friendly intercourse, re-assured 
 them, even under the excesses that had been committed ; 
 and convinced them that they who were Protestants in any 
 thing but the name, were no more to be considered as abet- 
 tors of these disgraceful occurrences, than they themselves 
 were chargeable with the- uses of the block, the rack, the 
 gibbet, and the stake in cruel Mary's reign. 
 
 The clock was on the stroke of one, when Gabriel Varden, 
 with his lady and Miss Miggs, sat waiting in the little parlor. 
 This fact ; the toppling wicks of the dull, wasted candles ; 
 the silence that prevailed ; and, above all, the nightcaps of 
 both maid and matron, were sufficient evidence that they 
 had been prepared for bed some time ago, and had some 
 reason for sitting up so far beyond their usual hour. 
 
 If any other corroborative testimony had been required, 
 it would have been abundantly furnished in the actions of 
 Miss Miggs, who, having arrived at that restless state and 
 sensitive condition of the nervous system which are the re- 
 sult of long watching, did, by a constant rubbing and tweak- 
 ing of her nose, a perpetual change of position (arising from 
 the sudden growth of imaginary knots and knobs in her 
 chair), a frequent friction of her eyebrows, the incessant re- 
 currence of a small cough, a small groan, a gasp, a sigh, a 
 sniff, a spasmodic start, and by other demonstrations of that 
 nature, so file down and rasp, as it were, the patience of the 
 locksmith, that after looking at her in silence for some time, 
 he at last broke out into this apostrophe : 
 
 " Miggs, my good girl, go to bed — do go to bed. You're 
 really worse than the dripping of a hundred water-butts out- 
 side the window, or the scratching of as many mice behind 
 the wainscot. I can't bear it. Do go to bed, Miggs. To 
 oblige me — do." 
 
 *' You haven't got nothing to untie, sir," returned Miss 
 Miggs, " and therefore your requests does not surprise me. 
 But missis has — and while you sit up, mim " — she added, 
 turning to the locksmith's wife, ** I couldn't, no, not if 
 twenty times the quantity of cold water was aperiently run- 
 ning down my back at this moment, go to bed with a quiet 
 spirit." 
 
 Having spoken these words. Miss Miggs made divers 
 efforts to rub her shoulders in an impossible place, and 
 shivered from head to foot ; thereby giving the beholders to 
 understand that the imaginary cascade was still in full flow, 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 379 
 
 but that a sense of duty upheld her under that and all other 
 sufferings, and nerved her to endurance. 
 
 Mrs. Varden being too sleepy to speak, and Miss Miggs 
 having, as the phrase is, said her say, the locksmith had 
 nothing for it but to sigh and be as quiet as he could. 
 
 But to be quiet with such a basilisk before him was im- 
 possible. If he looked another way, it was worse to feel 
 that she was rubbing her cheek, or twitching her ear, or 
 winking her eye, or making all kinds of extraordinary shapes 
 with her nose, than to see her do it. If she was for a 
 moment free from any of these complaints, it was only 
 because of her foot being asleep, or of her arm having got 
 the fidgets, or of her leg being doubled up with the cramp, 
 or of some other horrible disorder which racked her whole 
 frame. If she did enjoy a moment's ease, then with her 
 eyes shut and her mouth wide open, she would be seen to 
 sit very stiff and upright in her chair ; then to nod a little 
 further forward, and stop with a jerk ; then to nod a little 
 further forward, and to stop with another jerk; then to recover 
 herself ; then to come forward again — lower — lower — lower 
 — by very slow degrees, until, just as it seemed impossible 
 that she could preserve her balance for another instant, and 
 the locksmith was about to call out in agony, to save her 
 from dashing down upon her forehead and fracturing her 
 skull, then all of a sudden and without the smallest notice, 
 she would come upright and rigid again with her eyes open, 
 and in her countenance an expression of defiance, sleepy but 
 yet most obstinate, which plainly said "I've never once 
 closed 'em since I looked at you last, and I'll take my oath 
 of it !" 
 
 At length after the clock had struck two, there was a 
 sound at the street door, as if somebody had fallen against 
 the knocker by accident. Miss Miggs immediately jumping 
 up and clapping her hands, cried with a drowsy mingling 
 of the sacred and profane, " Ally Looyer, mini ! there's Sim- 
 mun's knock ! " 
 
 " Who's there ? " said Gabriel. 
 
 'Me!" cried the well-known voice of Mr. Tappertit, 
 Gabriel opened the door, and gave him admission. 
 
 He did not cut a very insinuating figure, for a man of his 
 stature suffers in a crowd ; and having been active in yester- 
 day morning's work, his dress was literally crushed from 
 head to foot ; his hat being beaten out of all shape, and his 
 shoes trodden down at heel like slippers. His coat fluttered 
 
380 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 in strips about him, the buckles were torn away both from 
 his knees and feet, half his neckerchief was gone, and the 
 bosom of his shirt was rent to tatters. Yet notwithstanding 
 all these personal disadvantages ; despite his being very 
 weak from heat and fatigue ; and so begrimed with mud and 
 dust that he might have been in a case, for any thing of the 
 real texture (either of his skin or apparel) that the eye could 
 discern ; he stalked haughtily into the parlor, and throwing 
 himself into a chair, and endeavoring to thrust his hands 
 into the pockets of his small-clothes, which were turned 
 inside out and displayed upon his legs, like tassels, surveyed 
 the household with a gloomy dignity. 
 
 " Simon," said the locksmith gravely, ''how comes it that 
 you return home at this time of night, and in this condition ? 
 Give me an assurance that you have not been among the 
 rioters, and I am satisfied." 
 
 "Sir," replied Mr. Tappertit, with a contemptuous look, 
 " I wonder at your assurance in making such demands." 
 
 *' You have been drinking," said the locksmith. 
 
 " As a general principle, and in the most offensive sense 
 of the words, sir," returned his journeyman with great self- 
 possession, " I consider you a liar. In that last observation 
 you have unintentionally — unintentionally, sir — struck upon 
 the truth." 
 
 *' Martha," said the locksmith, turning to his wife, and 
 shaking his head sorrowfully, while a smile at the absurd 
 figure before him still played upon his face, " I trust it may 
 turn out that this poor lad is not the victim of the knaves 
 and fools we have so often had words about, and who have 
 done so much harm to-day. If he has been at Warwick 
 Street or Duke Street to-night — " 
 
 " He has been at neither, sir," cried Mr. Tappertit, in a loud 
 voice, which he suddenly dropped into a whisper as he re- 
 peated, with eyes fixed upon the locksmith, " he has been at 
 neither." 
 
 " I am glad of it with all my heart," said the locksmith, in 
 a serious tone ; " for if he had been, and it could be proved 
 against him, Martha, your great association would have 
 been to him the cart that draws men to the gallows and 
 leaves them hanging in the air. It would, as sure as we're 
 alive ! " 
 
 Mrs. Varden was too much scared by Simon's altered man- 
 ner and appearance, and by the accounts of the rioters which 
 had reached her ears that night, to offer any retort, or to 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 381 
 
 have recourse to her usual matrimonial policy. Miss Miggs 
 wrung her hands, and wept. 
 
 " He was not at Duke Street, or at Warwick Street, G. 
 Varden," said Simon, sternly ; " but he was at Westminster. 
 Perhaps, sir, he kicked a county member, perhaps, sir, he 
 tapped a lord — you may stare, sir, I repeat it — blood flowed 
 from noses, and perhaps he tapped a lord. Who knows? 
 This," he added, putting his hand in his waistcoat-pocket, 
 and taking out a large tooth, at the sight of which both Miggs 
 and Mrs. Varden screamed, " this was a bishop's. Beware, 
 G. Varden ! " 
 
 " Now, I would rather," said the locksmith hastily, " have 
 paid five hundred pounds, than had this come to pass. You 
 idiot, do you know what peril you stand in ? " 
 
 " I know it, sir," replied his journeyman, "and it is my 
 glory. I was there, every body saw me there. I was con- 
 spicuous, and prominent. I will abide the consequences." 
 
 The locksmith, really disturbed and agitated, paced to 
 and fro in silence— glancing at his former 'prentice every 
 now and then — and at length stopping before him, said : 
 
 " Get to bed, and sleep for a couple of hours that you may 
 wake penitent, and with some of your senses about you. Be 
 sorry for what you have done, and we will try to save you. 
 If I call him by five o'clock," said Varden, turning hurriedly 
 to his wife, " and he washes himself clean and changes his 
 dress, he may get to the Tower stairs, and away by the 
 Gravesend tide-boat, before any search is made for him. 
 From there he can easily get on to Canterbury, where your 
 cousin will give him work until this storm has blown over. I 
 am not sure that I do right in screening him from the pun- 
 ishment he deserves, but he has lived in this house, man and 
 boy, for a dozen years, and I should be sorry if for this one 
 day's work he made a miserable end. Lock the front door, 
 Miggs, and show no light toward the street when you go up- 
 stairs. Quick, Simon ! Get to bed ! " 
 
 " And do you suppose, sir," retorted Mr. Tappertit, with 
 a thickness and slowness of speech which contrasted forcibly 
 with the rapidity and earnestness of his kind-hearted 
 master—" and do you suppose, sir, that I am base and mean 
 enough to accept your servile proposition ? Miscreant ? " 
 
 " Whatever you please, Sim, but get to bed. Every min- 
 ute is of consequence. The light here, Miggs ! " 
 
 "Yes, yes, oh do ! Go to bed directly," cried the two 
 women together. 
 
382 BAHNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Mr. Tappertit stood upon his feet, and pushing his chair 
 away to show that he needed no assistance, answered, sway- 
 ing himself to and fro, and managing his head as if it had no 
 connection whatever with his body : 
 
 "You spoke of Miggs, sir — Miggs may be smothered ! " 
 
 "Oh, Simmun ! " ejaculated that young lady in a faint 
 voice. " Oh, mim ! Oh, sir ! Oh, goodness gracious, what a 
 turn he has give me ! " 
 
 " This family may all be smothered, sir," returned Mr. 
 Tappertit, after glancing at her with a smile of ineffable 
 disdain, " excepting Mrs. V. I have come here, sir, for her 
 sake, this night. Mrs. Varden take this piece of paper. It's 
 a protection, ma'am. You may need it." 
 
 With these words he held out at arm's-length, a dirty crum- 
 pled scrap of writing. The locksmith took it from him, 
 opened it, and read as follows : 
 
 " All good friends to our cause I hope will be particular, 
 and do no injury to the property of any true Protestant. 1 
 am well assured that the proprietor of this house is a staunch 
 and worthy friend of the cause. 
 
 *' George Gordon." 
 
 " What's this ? " said the locksmith, with an altered face. 
 
 " Something that will do you good service, young feller," 
 replied his journeyman, " as you'll find. Keep that safe and 
 where you can lay your hand upon it in an instant. And 
 chalk ' No Popery ' on your door to-morrow night, and for a 
 week to come — that's all." 
 
 "This is a genuine document," said the locksmith, "I 
 know, for I have seen the hand before. What threat does it 
 imply ? What devil is abroad ? " 
 
 " A fiery devil," retorted Sim ; " a flaming, furious devil. 
 Don't you put yourself in its way, or you're done for, my 
 buck. Be warned in time, G. Varden. Farewell ! " 
 
 But here the two women threw themselves in his way — 
 especially Miss Miggs, who fell upon him with such fervor 
 that she pinned him against the wall — and conjured him in 
 moving words not to go forth till he was sober ; to listen to 
 reason ; to think of it ; to take some rest, and then determine. 
 
 " I tell you," said Mr. Tappertit, " that my mind is made 
 up. My bleeding country calls me and I go ! Miggs, if 
 you don't get out of the way, I'll pinch you." 
 
 Miss Miggs, still clinging to the rebel, screamed once 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 383 
 
 vociferously ; but whether in the distraction of her mind, or 
 because of his having executed his threat, is uncertain. 
 
 " Release me," said Simon, struggling to free himself from 
 her chaste, but spider-like embrace. " Let me go ! I have 
 made arrangements for you in an altered state of society, 
 and mean to provide for you comfortably in life — there ! 
 Will that satisfy you ? " 
 
 "Oh, Simmun ! " cried Miss Miggs. " Oh, blessed Sim- 
 mun ! Oh, mim ! what are my feelings at this conflicting 
 moment ! " 
 
 Of a rather turbulent description, it would seem ; for her 
 nightcap had been knocked off in the scuffle, and she was 
 on her knees upon the floor, making a strange revelation of 
 blue and yellow curl-papers, straggling locks of hair, tags of 
 stay-laces, and strings of it's impossible to say what ; pant- 
 ing for breath, clasping her hands, turning her eyes upward, 
 shedding abundance of tears, and exhibiting various other 
 symptoms of the acutest mental suffering. 
 
 " I leave," said Simon, turning to his master, with an utter 
 disregard of Miggs's maidenly affliction, '' a box of things up- 
 stairs. Do what you like with 'em. / don't want 'em. 
 I'm never coming back here, any more. Provide yourself, 
 sir, with a journeyman ; I'm my country's journeyman ; 
 henceforward that's my line of business." 
 
 " Be what you like in two hours' time, but now go up to 
 bed," returned the locksmith, planting himself in the door- 
 way. '* Do you hear me } Go to bed ! " 
 
 " I hear you, and defy you, Varden," rejoined Simon Tap- 
 pertit. " This night, sir, I have been in the country, plan- 
 ning an expedition which shall fill your, bell-hanging soul 
 with wonder and dismay. The plot demands my utmost 
 energy. Let me pass ! " 
 
 " I'll knock you down if you come near the door," replied 
 the locksmith. " You had better go to bed ! " 
 
 Simon made no answer, but gathering himself up as straigh : fj 
 as he could, plunged head foremost at his old master, and 
 the two went driving out into the workshop together, plying 
 their hands and feet so briskly that they looked like half a 
 dozen, while Miggs and Mrs. Varden screamed for twelve. 
 
 It would have been easy for Varden to knock his old 'pren- 
 tice down, and bind him hand and foot ; but as he was loath 
 to hurt him in his then defenseless state, he contented him- 
 self with parrying his blows when he could, taking them in 
 perfect good part when he could not. and keeping between 
 
384 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 him and the door, until a favorable opportunity should pre- 
 sent itself for forcing him to retreat up-stairs, and shutting 
 him up in his own room. But, in the goodness of his heart, 
 he calculated too much upon his adversary's weakness, and 
 forgot that drunken men who have lost the power of walk- 
 ing steadily, can often run. Watching his time, Simon Tap- 
 pertit made a cunning shov\^ of falling back, staggered un- 
 expectedly forward, brushed past him, opened the door (he 
 knew the trick of that lock well), and Tiarted down the street 
 like a mad dog. The locksmith paused for a moment in the 
 excess of his astonishment, and then gave chase„ 
 
 It was an excellent season for a run, for all that silent hour 
 the streets were deserted, the air was cool, and the flying fig- 
 ure before him distinctly visible at a great distance, as it 
 sped away, with a long gaunt shadow following at its heels. 
 But the short-winded locksmitli had no chance against a man 
 of Sim's youth and spare figure, though the day had been 
 when he could have run him down in no time. The space 
 between them rapidly increased, and as the rays of the ris- 
 ing sun streamed upon Simon in the act of turning a distant 
 corner, Gabriel Varden was fain to give up, and sit down on 
 a door-step to fetch his breath. Simon meanwliile, without 
 once stopping, tied at the same degree of swiftness to The 
 Boot, where, as he well knew, some of his company were 
 lying, and at which respectable hostelry — for he had already 
 acquired the distinction of being in great peril of the law — 
 a friendly watch had been expecting him all night, and was 
 even now on the lookout for his coming. 
 
 " Go thy ways, Sim, go thy ways," said the locksmith, as 
 soon as he could speak. " I have done my best for thee, 
 poor lad, and would have saved thee, but the rope is round 
 thy neck, I fear." 
 
 So saying, and shaking his head in a very sorrowful and 
 disconsolate manner, he turned back, and soon re-entered 
 his own house, where Mrs. Varden and the faithful JMiggs 
 had been anxiously expecting his return. 
 
 Now Mrs. Varden (and by consequence Miss Miggs like- 
 wise) was impressed with a secret misgiving that she had 
 done wrong ; that she had, to the utmost of her small means, 
 aided and abetted the growth of disturbances, the end of 
 which it was impossible to foresee ; that she had led remotely 
 to the scene which had just passed ; and that the locksmith's 
 time for triumph and reproach had now arrived indeed. 
 And so strongly did Mrs. Varden feel this, and so crestfallen 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 385 
 
 was she in consequence, that while her husband was pur- 
 suing their lost journeyman, she secreted under her chair 
 the little red-brick dwelling-house with the yellow roof, lest 
 it should furnish new occasion for reference to the painful 
 theme ; and now hid the same still more with the skirts of 
 her dress. 
 
 But it happened that the locksmith had been thinking of 
 this very article on his way home, and that, coming into the 
 room and not seeing it, he at once demanded where it was. 
 
 Mrs. Varden had no resource but to produce it, which she 
 did with many tears, and broken protestations that if she 
 
 could have known 
 
 " Yes, yes," said Varden, *' of course — I know that. I 
 don't mean to reproach you, my dear. But recollect from 
 this time that all good things perverted to evil purposes, are 
 worse than those which are naturally bad. A thoroughly 
 wicked woman, is wicked indeed. When religion goes 
 wrong, she is very wrong, for the same reason. Let us say 
 no more about it, my dear." 
 
 So he dropped the red-brick dwelling-house on the floor, 
 and setting his heel upon it, crushed it into pieces. The 
 half-pence, and sixpences, and other voluntary contributions, 
 rolled about in all directions, but nobody offered to touch 
 them, or to take them up. 
 
 " That," said the locksmith, " is easily disposed of, and I 
 would to heaven that every thing growing out of the same 
 society could be settled as easily." 
 
 " It' happens very fortunately, Varden," said his wife, with 
 her handkerchief to her eyes, " that in case any more dis- 
 turbances should happen— which I hope not ; I sincerely 
 
 hope not " 
 
 " I hope so too, my dear." 
 
 " — That in case any should occur, we have the piece of 
 paper which that poor misguided young man brought."^ 
 
 ''Ay, to be sure," said the locksmith, turning quickly 
 round. " Where is that piece of paper ? " 
 
 Mrs. Varden stood aghast as he took it from her out- 
 stretched hand, tore it into fragments, and threv/ them under 
 the grate. 
 
 "Not use it?" she said. 
 
 " Use it ! " cried the locksmith. " No ! Let them come 
 and pull the roof about our ears ; let them burn us out of 
 house and home ; I'd neither have the protection of their 
 leader, nor chalk their howl upon my door, though, for not 
 
^^6 BARxVABY RUDGE. 
 
 doing it, they shot me on my own threshold. Use it ! Let 
 them come and do their worst. The first man who crosses 
 my door-step on such an errand as theirs had better be a 
 hundred miles away. Let him look to it. The others may 
 have their will. I wouldn't beg or buy them off, if instead 
 of every pound of iron in the place there was a hundred 
 weight of gold. Get you to bed, Martha. I shall take down 
 the shutters and go to work." 
 
 " So early ! " said his wife. 
 
 " Ay," replied the locksmith cheerily, " so early. Come 
 when they may, they shall not find us skulking and hiding, 
 as if we feared to take our portion of the light of day, and 
 left it all to them. So pleasant dreams to you, my dear, and 
 cheerful sleep ! " 
 
 With that he gave his wife a hearty kiss, and bade her de- 
 lay no longer, or it would be time to rise before she lay down 
 to rest. Mrs. Varden quite amiably and meekly walked up- 
 stairs, followed by Miggs, who, although a good deal sub- 
 dued, could not refrain from sundry stimulative coughs and 
 sniffs by the way, or from holding up her hands in astonish- 
 ment at the daring conduct of master. 
 
 CHAPTER LIL 
 
 A mob is usually a creature of very mysterious existence, 
 particularly in a large city. Where it comes from or whither 
 it goes few men can tell. Assembling and dispersing with 
 equal suddenness, it is as difficult to follow to its various 
 sources as the sea itself ; nor does the parallel stop here, for 
 the ocean is not more fickle and uncertain, more terrible 
 when roused, more unreasonable, or more cruel. 
 
 The people who were boisterous at Westminster upon the 
 Friday morning, and were eagerly bent upon the work of 
 devastation in Duke Street and Warwick Street at night, were 
 in the mass, the same. Allowing for the chance accessions 
 of which any crowd is morally sure in a town where there 
 must always be a large number of idle and profligate persons, 
 one and the same mob was at both places. Yet they spread 
 themselves in various directions when they dispersed in the 
 afternoon, made no appointment for re-assembling, had no 
 definite purpose or design, and indeed for any thing they 
 knew, were scattered beyond the hope of future union. 
 
 At The Boot, which, as has been shown, was in a manner 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 387 
 
 the head-quarters of the rioters, there were not upon this Fri- 
 day night, a dozen people. Some slept in the stable and out- 
 houses, some in the common room, some two or three in beds. 
 The rest were in their usual homes or haunts. Perhaps not 
 a score in all lay in the adjacent fields and lanes, and under 
 hay-stacks, or near the warmth of the brick-kilns, who had 
 not their accustomed place of rest beneath the open sky. 
 As to the public ways within the town, they had their ordi- 
 nary nightly occupants, and no others ; the usual amount of 
 vice and wretchedness, but no more. 
 
 The experience of one evening, however, had taught the 
 reckless leaders of disturbance, that they had but to show 
 themselves in the streets, to be immediately surrounded by 
 materials which they could only have kept together when 
 their aid was not required, at great risk, expense, and trouble. 
 Once possessed of this secret, they were as confident as if 
 twenty thousand men, devoted to their will, had been en- 
 camped about them, and assumed a confidence which could 
 not have been surpassed, though that had really been the 
 case. All day Saturday, they remained quiet. On Sunday, 
 they rather studied how to keep their men within call, and in 
 full hope, than to follow out, by any fierce measure, their first 
 day's proceedings. 
 
 " I hope," said Dennis, as, with a loud yawn, he raised his 
 body from a heap of straw on which he had been sleeping, 
 and supporting his head upon his hand, appealed to Hugh on 
 Sunday morning, " that Muster Gashford allows some rest ? 
 Perhaps he'd have us at work again already, eh ? " 
 
 " It's not his way to let matters drop, you may be sure of 
 that," growled Hugh in answer. " I'm in no humor to stir 
 yet, though. I'm as stiff as a dead body, and as full of ugly 
 scratches as if I had been fighting all day yesterday with 
 wild cats." 
 
 " You've so much enthusiasm, that's it," said Dennis, look- 
 ing with great admiration at the uncombed head, matted 
 beard, and torn hands and face of the wild figure before him ; 
 " you're such a devil of a fellow. You hurt yourself a hun- 
 dred times more than you need, because you will be fore- 
 most in every thing, and will do more than the rest." 
 
 *' For the matter of that, "returned Hugh, shaking back his 
 ragged hair and glancing toward the door of the stable in 
 which they lay ; " there's one yonder as good as me. What 
 did I tell you about him ? Did I say he was Avorth a dozen, 
 when you doubted him ? " 
 
388 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Mr. Dennis rolled lazily over upon his breast, and resting 
 his chin upon his hand in imitation of the attitude in which 
 Hugh lay, said, as he too looked toward the door : 
 
 " Ay, ay, you knew him, brother^ you knew him. But who'd 
 suppose to look at that chap now, that he could be the man 
 he is ! Isn't it a thousand cruel pities, brother, that instead 
 of taking his nat'ral rest and qualifying himself for further 
 exertions in this here /honorable cause, he should be playing 
 at soldiers like a boy ? And his cleanliness too ! " said Mr. 
 Dennis, who certainly had no reason to entertain a fellow 
 feeling with any body who was particular on that score ; 
 '' what weakness he's guilty of, with respect to his cleanliness ! 
 At five o'clock this morning, there he was at the pump, 
 though any one would think he had gone through enough 
 the day before yesterday to be pretty fast asleep by that time. 
 But no — when I woke for a minute or two, there he was at 
 the pump, and if you'd seen him sticking them peacock's 
 feathers into his hat when he'd done washing — ah ! I'm sorry 
 he's such an imperfect character, but the best on us is in- 
 complete in some point of view or another." 
 
 The subject of this dialogue and of these concluding re- 
 marks, which were uttered in a tone of philosophical medi- 
 tation, was, as the reader will have divined, no other than 
 Barnaby, who, with his flag in his hand, stood sentry in the 
 little patch of sunlight at the distant door, or walked to and 
 fro outside singing softly to himself, and keeping time to the 
 music of some clear church bells. Whether he stood still, 
 leaning with both hands on the flag-staff, or, bearing it upon 
 his shoulder, paced slowly up and down, the careful arrange- 
 ment of his poor dress, and his erect and lofty bearing, 
 showed how high a sense he had of the great importance of 
 his trust, and how happy and how proud it made him. To 
 Hugh and his companion, who lay in a dark corner of the 
 shed, he, and the sunlight, and the peaceful Sabbath sound 
 to which he made response, seemed like a bright picture 
 framed by the door, and set off by the stable's blackness. 
 The whole formed such a contrast to themselves, as they 
 lay wallowing, like some obscene animals, in their squalor and 
 wickedness on the two heaps of straw, that for a few moments 
 they looked on without speaking, and felt almost ashamed. 
 
 " Ah ! " said Hugh, at length, carrying it off w^th a laugh ; 
 " he's a rare fellow is Barnaby, and can do more, with less 
 rest, or meat, or drink, than any of us. As to his soldiering, 
 / put him on duty there." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 389 
 
 "Then there was an object in it, and a proper good one 
 too, I'll be sworn," retorted Dennis, with a broad grin, and 
 an oath of the same quality. " What was it, brother ? " 
 
 " Why, you see," said Hugh, crawling a little nearer to 
 him, " that our noble captain yonder came in yesterday 
 morning, rather the worse for liquor, and was — like you and 
 me — ditto last night." 
 
 Dennis looked to where Simon Tappertit lay coiled upon 
 a truss of hay, snoring profoundly, and nodded. 
 
 ''And our noble captain," continued Hugh, with another 
 laugh, " our noble captain and I have planned for to-morrow 
 a roaring expedition, with good profit in it." 
 
 " Again' the Papists ? " asked Dennis, rubbing his hands. 
 
 *' Ay, against the Papists — against one of 'em, at least, 
 that some of us, and 1 for one, owe a good heavy grudge 
 to." 
 
 " Not Muster Gashford's friend that he spoke to us about 
 in my house, eh ? " said Dennis, brimful of pleasant expecta- 
 tion. 
 
 " The same man," said Hugh. 
 
 " That's your sort," cried Mr. Dennis, gayly shaking hands 
 with him, " that's the kind of game. Let's have revenges and 
 injuries, and all that, and we shall get on twice as fast. Now 
 you talk, indeed I " 
 
 " Ha, ha, ha ! The captain," added Hugh, " has thoughts 
 of carrying off a woman in the bustle, and — ha, ha, ha ! — and 
 so have I ! " 
 
 Mr. Dennis received this part of the scheme with a wry 
 face, observing that as a general principle he objected to 
 women altogether, as being unsafe and slippery persons on 
 whom there was no calculating with any certainty, and who 
 were never in the same mind for four-and-twenty hours at a 
 stretch. He might have expatiated on this suggestive theme 
 at much greater length, but that it occurred to him to ask 
 what connection existed between the proposed expedition 
 and Barnaby's being posted at the stable-door as sentry ; to 
 which Hugh cautiously replied in these words : 
 
 " Why, the people we mean to visit were friends of his, 
 once upon a time, and I know that much of him to feel pretty 
 sure that if he thought we were going to do them any harm, 
 he'd be no friend to our side, but would lend a ready hand 
 to the other. So I've persuaded him (for I know him of old) 
 that Lord George had picked him out to guard this place to- 
 morrow while we're away, and that it's a great honor — and 
 
390 ^ BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 so he's on duty now, and as proud of it as if he was a general. 
 Ha, ha ! What do you say to me for a careful man as well 
 as a devil of a one ? " 
 
 Mr. Dennis exhausted himself in compliments, and then 
 added : 
 
 " But-about the expedition itself " 
 
 " About that," said Hugh, " you shall hear all particulars 
 from me and the great captain conjointly and both together 
 — for see, he's waking up. Rouse yourself, lion-heart. Ha, 
 ha ! Put a good face upon it, and drink again. Another 
 hair of the dog that bit you, captain ! Call for drink ! 
 There's enough of gold and silver cups and candlesticks 
 buried underneath my bed," he added, rolling back the 
 straw, and pointing to where the ground was newly turned, 
 '' to pay for it, if it was a score of casks full. Drink, cap- 
 tain ! " 
 
 Mr. Tappertit received these jovial promptings with a very 
 bad grace, being much the worse, both in mind and body, for 
 his two nights of debauch, and but indifferently able to 
 stand upon his legs. With Hugh's assistance, however, he 
 contrived to stagger to the pump ; and having refreshed 
 himself with an abundant draught of cold water, and a 
 copious shower of the same refreshing liquid on his head 
 and face, he ordered some rum and milk to be served ; and 
 upon that innocent beverage and some biscuits and cheese 
 made a pretty hearty meal. That done, he disposed himself 
 in an easy attitude on the ground beside his two compan- 
 ions (who were carousing after their own tastes), and pro- 
 ceeded to enlighten Mr. Dennis in reference to to-morrow s 
 project. 
 
 'I'hat their conversation was an interesting one was ren- 
 dered manifest by its length, and by the close attention of all 
 three. That it was not of an oppressively grave character, 
 but was enlivened by various pleasantries arising out of the 
 subject, was clear from their loud and frequent roars of 
 laughter, which startled Barnaby on his post, and made him 
 wonder at their levity. But he was not summoned to join 
 them, until they had eaten, and drunk, and slept, and talked 
 together for some hours ; not, indeed, until the twilight ; 
 when they informed him that they were about to make a 
 sliglit demonstration in the streets — just to keep the people's 
 hands in, as it was Sunday night, and the public might other- 
 wise be disappointed — and that he was free to accompany 
 them if he would. 
 
BARNABY RlJDGE. 391 
 
 Without the slightest preparation, saving that they car- 
 ried clubs and vvore the blue cockade, they sallied out into 
 the streets ; and, with no more settled design than that of 
 doing as much mischief as they could, paraded them at ran- 
 dom. Their numbers rapidly increasing, they soon divided 
 into parties ; and agreeing to meet by and by, in the fields 
 near Welbeck Street, scoured the town in various directions. 
 The largest body, and that which augmented with the great- 
 est rapidity, was the one to which Hugh and Barnaby be- 
 longed. This took its way toward Moorfields, where there 
 was a rich chapel, and in which neighborhood several Catho- 
 lic families were known to reside. 
 
 Beginning with the private houses so occupied, they broke 
 open the doors 3': a windows ; and while they destroyed the 
 furniture and left but the bare walls, made a sharp search 
 for tools and engines of destruction, such as hammers, pok- 
 ers, axes, saws, and such like instruments. Many of the 
 rioters made belts of cord, of handkerchiefs, or any material 
 they found at hand, and wore these weapons as openly as 
 pioneers upon a field-day. There was not the least disguise 
 or concealment — indeed, on this night, very little excitement 
 or hurry. From the chapels, they tore down and took away 
 the very altars, benches, pulpits, pews, and flooring ; from 
 the dwelling-houses, the very wainscoting and stairs. This 
 Sunday evening's recreation they pursued like mere workmen 
 who had a certain task to do, and did it. Fifty resolute men 
 might have turned them at any moment ; a single company 
 of soldiers could have scattered them like dust ; but no 
 man interposed, no authority restrained them, and, except 
 by the terrified persons who fled from their approach, they 
 were as little heeded as if they were pursuing their law- 
 ful occupations with the utmost sobriety and good con- 
 duct. 
 
 In the same manner, they marched to the place of rendez- 
 vous agreed upon, made great fires in the fields, and reserv- 
 ing the most valuable spoils, burned the rest. Priesdy gar- 
 ments, images of saints, rich stuffs and ornaments, altar-fur- 
 niture and household goods, were cast into the flames, and 
 shed a glare on the whole country round ; but they danced 
 and howled and roared about these fires till they were tired, 
 and were never for an instant checked. 
 
 As the main body filed off from this scene of action and 
 passed down Welbeck Street they came upon Gashford who 
 had been a witness of their proceedings, and was walking 
 
39^ BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 stealthily along the pavement. Keeping up with him, and 
 yet not seeming to speak, Hugh muttered in his ear : 
 
 '' Is this better, master ? " 
 
 " No," said Gashford. '' It is not." 
 
 " What would you have ? " said Hugh. *' Fevers are never 
 at their height at once. They must get on by degrees." 
 
 '' I would have you," said Gashford, pinching his arm 
 with such malevolence that his nails seemed to meet in the 
 skin ; " I would have you put some meaning into your work. 
 Fools ! can you make no better bonfires than of rags and 
 scraps ? Can you burn nothing whole ? " 
 
 "A little patience, master," said Hugh. "Wait but a 
 few hours, and you shall see. Look for a redness in the sky 
 to-morrow night." 
 
 With that he fell back into his place beside Barnaby ; 
 and when the secretary looked after him, both were lost in 
 the crowd. 
 
 CHAPTER LIII. 
 
 The next day was ushered in by merry peals of bells, and 
 by the firing of the Tower guns ; flags were hoisted on many 
 of the church-steeples ; the usual demontrations were made 
 in honor of the anniversary of the king's birthday ; and 
 every man went about his pleasure or business as if the city 
 were in perfect order, and there was no half smoldering 
 embers in its secret places, which on the approach of night 
 would kindle up again and scatter ruin and dismay abroad. 
 The leaders of the riot, rendered still more daring by the 
 success of last night and by the booty they had acquired, 
 kept steadily together, and only thought of implicating the 
 mass of their followers so deeply that no hope of pardon or 
 reward might tempt them to betray their more notorious 
 confederates into the hands of justice. 
 
 Indeed the sense of having gone too far to be forgiven, held 
 the timid together no less than the bold. Many who would 
 readily have pointed out the foremost rioters and given evi- 
 dence against them, felt that escape by that means was hope- 
 less, when their verv act had been observed by scores of people 
 who had taken no part in the disturbances ; who had suffered 
 in their persons, peace, or property, by the outrages of the 
 mob ; who would be most willing witnesses ; and wlicm the 
 government would, no doubt, prefer to any king's evidence 
 
BARNABV RUDGE. 393 
 
 that might be offered. Many of this class had deserted 
 their usual occupations on the Saturday morning ; some had 
 been seen by their employers active in the tumult ; others 
 knew they must be suspected, and that they would be dis- 
 charged if they returned ; others had been desperate from 
 the beginning, and comforted themselves with the homely 
 proverb, that being hanged at all, they might as well be 
 hanged for a sheep as a lamb. They all hoped and be- 
 lieved, in a greater or less degree, that the government they 
 seemed to have paralyzed, would, in its terror, come to 
 terms with them in the end, and suffer them to make their 
 own conditions. The least sanguine among them reasoned 
 with himself that, at the worst, they were too many to be all 
 punished, and that he had as good a chance of escape as any 
 other man. The great mass never reasoned or thought at all, 
 but were stimulated by their own headlong passions, by pov- 
 erty, by ignorance, by the love of mischief, and the hope of 
 plunder. 
 
 One other circumstance is worthy of remark ; and that 
 is, that from the moment of their first outbreak at West- 
 minster, every symptom of order or preconcerted arrange- 
 ment among them vanished. When they divided into par- 
 ties and ran to different quarters of the town, it was on the 
 spontaneous suggestion of the moment. Each party swelled 
 as it went along, like rivers as they roll toward the sea ; new 
 leaders sprang up as they were wanted, disappeared when 
 the necessity was over, and reappeared at the next crisis. 
 Each tumult took shape and form from the circumstances of 
 the moment ; sober workmen, going home from their day's 
 labor, were seen to cast down their baskets of tools and be- 
 come rioters in an instant ; mere boys on errands did the 
 like. In a word, a moral plague ran through the city. 
 The noise, and hurry, and excitement, had for hundreds 
 and hundreds an attraction they had no firmness to 
 resist. The contagion spread like a dread fever ; an in- 
 fectious madness, as yet not near its height, seized on new 
 victims every hour, and society began to tremble at their 
 ravings. 
 
 It was between two and three o'clock in the afternoon, 
 when Gashford looked into the lair described in the last 
 chapter, and seeing only Barnaby and Dennis there, inquired 
 for Hugh. 
 
 He was out, Barnaby told him ; had gone out more than an 
 hour ago ; and had not yet returned. 
 
394 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Dennis ! " said the smiling secretary, in his smoothest 
 voice, as he sat down cross-legged on a barrel, " Dennis ! " 
 
 The hangman struggled into a sitting posture directly, and 
 with his eyes wide open, looked toward him. 
 
 " How do you do, Dennis ? " said Gashford, nodding. " I 
 hope you have suffered no inconvenience from your late ex- 
 ertions, Dennis ? " 
 
 " I always will say of you. Muster Gashford," returned the 
 hangman, staring at him, " that that 'ere quiet way of yours 
 might almost wake a dead man. It is," he added, with a 
 muttered oath — still staring at him in a thoughtful manner — 
 " so awful sly ! " 
 
 " So dintinct, eh, Dennis ? " 
 
 " Distinct ! " he answered, scratching his head and keeping 
 his eyes upon the secretary's face ; " I seem to hear it, Muster 
 Gashford, in my wery bones." 
 
 ^' I am very glad your sense of hearing is so sharp, and 
 that I succeed in making myself so intelligible," said 
 Gashford, in his unvarying, even tone. " Where is your 
 friend ? " 
 
 Mr. Dennis looked round as in expectation of beholding 
 him asleep upon his bed of straw ; then remembering he had 
 seen him go out, replied : 
 
 *' I can't say where he is, Muster Gashford, I expected him 
 back afore now. I hope it isn't time that we was busy. 
 Muster Gashford ? " 
 
 " Nay," said the secretary, " who should know that as well 
 as you ? How can I tell you, Dennis ? You are perfect 
 master of your own actions, you know, and accountable to 
 nobody — except sometimes to the law, eh ? " 
 
 Dennis, who was very much baffled by the cool matter-of- 
 course manner of this reply, recovered his self-possession on 
 his professional pursuits being referred to, and pointing to- 
 ward Barnaby, shook his head and frowned. 
 
 " Hush ! " cried Barnaby. 
 
 " Ah ! Do hush about that. Muster Gashford," said the 
 hangman in a low voice, " pop'lar prejudices — you always 
 forget — well, Barnaby, my lad, what's the matter ? " 
 
 " I hear him coming," he answered. " Hark ! Do you 
 mark that ? That's his foot ! Bless you, I know his step, 
 and his dog's too. Tramp, tramp, pit-pat, on they come 
 together, and, ha, ha, ha ! — and there they are ! " he cried 
 joyfully, welcoming Hugh with both hands, and then patting 
 him fondly on the back, as if instead of being the rough 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 395 
 
 companion he was, he had been one of the most prepossess- 
 ing of men. '' Here he is, and safe too ! I am ghid to see 
 him back again, old Hugh ! " 
 
 " I'm a Turk if he don't give me a warmer welcome always 
 than any man of sense," said Hugh, shaking hands with him 
 with a kind of ferocious friendship, strange enough to see. 
 '* How are you, boy ? " 
 
 " Hearty ! " cried Barnaby, waving his hat. " Ha. ha, ha ! 
 And merry too, Hugh ! And ready to do any thing for the 
 good cause, and the right, and to help the kind, mild, pale- 
 faced gentleman — the lord they used so ill — eh, Hugh ? " 
 
 " Ay ! " returned his friend, dropping his hand, and look- 
 ing at Gashford for an instant with a changed expression be- 
 fore he spoke to him. " Good-day, master ! " 
 
 "And good-day to you," replied the secretary, nursing his 
 leg. " And many good days — whole years of them, I hope. 
 You are heated." 
 
 *' So w^ouldyou have been, master," said Hugh, wiping his 
 face, "if you'd been running here as fast as I have." 
 
 " You know the news then ? Yes, I supposed you would 
 have heard it." 
 
 " News ! what news ? " 
 
 *' You don't ? " cried Gashford, raising his eyebrows with 
 an exclamation of surprise. " Dear me ! Come ; then I am 
 the first to make you acquainted with y >ur distinguished po- 
 sition, after all. Do you see the King's Arms a-top ?" he 
 smilingly asked, as he took a large paper from his pocket, 
 unfolded it, and held it out for Hugh's inspection. 
 
 " Well ! " said Hugh. " What's that to me ? " 
 
 " Mach. A great deal," replied the secretary. "Read 
 it." 
 
 " I told you, th*e first time I saw you, that I couldn't read," 
 said Hugh, impatiently. " What in the devil's name's inside 
 
 " It is a proclamation from the king in council," said 
 Gashford, "dated to-day, and offering a reward of five hun- 
 dred pounds — five hundred pounds is a great deal of money, 
 and a large temptation to some people — to anyone who will 
 discover the person or persons most active in demolishing 
 those chapels on Saturday night." 
 
 " Is that all?" cried Hugh, with an indifferent air. "I 
 knew of that." 
 
 " Truly I might have known you did," said Gashford, 
 smiling, and folding up the document again. " Your friend, 
 
396 BARNABY RUDGP:. 
 
 I might have guessed — indeed I did guess — was sure to tell 
 you." 
 
 ** My friend ! " stammered Hugh, with an unsuccessful 
 effort to appear surprised. " What friend ? " 
 
 " Tut, tut — do you suppose I don't know where you have 
 been ? " retorted Gashford, rubbing his hands, and beating 
 the back of one on the pahii of the other, and looking at him 
 with a cunning eye. " How dull you think me ! Shall I say 
 his name ?" 
 
 " No," said Hugh, with a hasty glance toward Dennis. 
 
 "You have also heard from him, no doubt," resumed the 
 secretary, after a moment's pause, " that the rioters who have 
 been taken (poor fellows) are committed for trial, and that 
 some very active witnesses have had the temerity to appear 
 against them. Among others — " and here he clenched his 
 teeth, as if he would suppress by force some violent words 
 that rose upon his tongue, and spoke very slowly. " Among 
 others, a gentleman who saw the work going on in Warwick 
 Street ; a Catholic gentleman ; one Haredale." 
 
 Hugh would have prevented his uttering the word, but it 
 was out already. Hearing the name, Barnaby turned swiftly 
 round. 
 
 " Duty, duty, bold Barnaby ! " cried Hugh, assuming his 
 wildest and most rapid manner, and thrusting into his hand 
 his staff and flag, which leaned against the wall. " Mount 
 guard without loss of time, for we are off upon our expedi- 
 tion. Up, Dennis, and get ready ! Take care that no one 
 turns the straw upon my bed, brave Barnaby ; we know 
 what's underneath it — eh ? Now, master, quick ! What 
 you have to say, say speedily, for the little captain and a 
 cluster of 'em are in the fields, and only waiting for us. 
 Sharp's the word, and strike's the action. Quick ! " 
 
 Barnaby was not proof against this bustle and dispatch. 
 The look of mingled astonishment and anger which had ap- 
 peared in his face when he turned toward them, faded from 
 it as the words passed from his memory, like breath from a 
 polished mirror ; and grasping the weapon which Hugh 
 forced upon him, he proudly took his station at the door, 
 beyond their hearing. 
 
 " You might have spoiled our plans, master," said Hugh. 
 ** Vo2^, too, of all men ! " 
 
 " Who would have supposed tha: /le would be so quick ? " 
 urged Gashford. 
 
 '' He's as quick sometimes— I don't mean with his hands, 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 397 
 
 for that you know, but with his head — as you or any man," 
 said Hugh. " Dennis, it's time we were going ; they're 
 waiting for us ; I came to tell you. Reach me my stick and 
 belt. Here ! Lend a hand, master. Fling this over my 
 shoulder, and buckle it behind, will you ? " 
 
 " Brisk' as ever ! " said the secretary, adjusting it for him 
 as he desired. 
 
 *' A man need be brisk to-day, there's brisk work a-foot." 
 
 " There is, is there ? " said Gashford. He said it with 
 such a provoking assumption of ignorance that Hugh, look- 
 ing over his shoulder and angrily down upon him, replied : 
 
 " Is there ! You know there is ! Who knows better than 
 you, master, that the first great step to be taken is to make 
 examples of these witnesses and frighten all men from ap- 
 pearing against us or any of our body any more ?" 
 
 " There's one we know of," returned Gashford, with an ex- 
 pressive smile, " who is at least as well informed upon that 
 subject as you or I." 
 
 " If we mean the same gentleman, as I suppose we do," 
 Hugh rejoined softly, " I tell you this — he's as good and 
 quick information about every thing as — " here he paused 
 and looked round, as if to make quite sure that the person 
 in question was not within hearing, " as Old Nick himself. 
 Have you done that, master? How slow you are ! " 
 
 " It's quite fast now," said Gashfor-d, rising. '' I say — you 
 didn't find that your friend disapproved of to-day's little ex- 
 pedition ? Ha, ha, ha ! It is fortunate it jumps so well 
 with the witness's policy ; for, once planned, it must have 
 been carried out. And now you are going, eh ? " 
 
 " Now we are going, master ! " Hugh replied. ^'' Any 
 parting words ? " 
 
 " Oh dear, no," said Gashford sweetly. *' None ! " 
 
 " You're sure ? " cried Hugh, nudging the grinning Dennis. 
 
 ** Quite sure, eh. Muster Gashford ! " chuckled the hang- 
 man. 
 
 Gashford paused a moment, struggling with his caution 
 and his malice ; then putting himself between the two men 
 and laying a hand upon the arm of each, said in a cramped 
 whisper : 
 
 " Do not, my good friends — I am sure you will not — for- 
 get our talk one night — in your house, Dennis — about this 
 person. No mercy, no quarter, no two beams of his house 
 to be left standing where the builder placed them. Fire, 
 the saying goes, is a good servant, but a bad master. Make 
 
393 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 it his master ; he deserves no better. But I am sure you 
 will be firm, I am sure you will be very resolute, I am s^ure 
 you will remember that he thirsts for your lives, and those of 
 all your brave companions. If you ever acted like stanch 
 fellows, you will do so to-day. Won't you, Dennis — won't 
 you, Hugh ? " 
 
 The two looked at him, and at each other ; then bursting 
 into a roar of laughter, brandished their staves above their 
 heads, shook hands, and hurried out. 
 
 When they had been gone a little time Gashford fol- 
 lowed. They were yet in sight and hastening to that part of 
 the adjacent fields in which their fellows had already mus- 
 tered ; Hugh was looking back and flourishing his hat to 
 Barnaby, who, delighted with his trust, replied in the same 
 way, and then resumed his pacing up and down before the 
 stable door, where his feet had worn a path already. And 
 when Gashford himself was far distant, and looked back for 
 the last time, he was still walking to and fro, with the same 
 measured tread ; the most devoted and the blithest cham- 
 pion that ever maintained a post, and felt his heart lifted up 
 with a brave sense of duty and determination to defend it to 
 the last. 
 
 Smiling at the simplicity of the poor idiot, Gashford be- 
 took himself to Welbeck Street by a different path from that 
 which he knew the rioters would take, and sitting down be- 
 hind a curtain in one of the upper windows of Lord George 
 Gordon's house, waited impatiently for their coming. They 
 were so long, that although he knew it had been settled they 
 should come that way, he had a misgiving they must have 
 changed their plans and taken some other route. But at 
 length the roar of voices was heard in the neighboring 
 fields, and soon afterward they came thronging past in a 
 great body. 
 
 However, they were not all, nor nearly all, in one body, 
 but were, as he soon found, divided into four parties, each 
 of which stopped before the house to give three cheers and 
 then went on, the leaders crying out in what direction they 
 were going, and calling on the spectators to join them. The 
 first detachment, carrying, by way of banners, some relics of 
 the havoc they had made in the Moorfields, proclaimed that 
 they Avere on their way to Chelsea, whence they would re- 
 turn in the same order, to make of the spoil they bore a 
 great bonfire near at hand. The second gave out that they 
 were Iwund for Wapping to destroy a chapel ; the third, 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 399 
 
 thaf their place of destination was East Smithfield, and their 
 object the same. All this was done in broad, bright, sum- 
 mer day. Gay carriages and chairs stopped to let them pass 
 or turned back to avoid them ; people on foot stood aside 
 in doorways, or perhaps knocked and begged permission to 
 stand at a window or in the hall until the rioters had passed ; 
 but nobody interfered with them, and when they had gone 
 by every thing went on as usual. 
 
 There still remained the fourth body, and for that the sec- 
 retary looked with a most intense eagerness. At last it came 
 up. It was numerous, and composed of picked men ; for 
 as he gazed down among them he recognized many upturned 
 faces which he knew well— those of Simon Tappertit, Hugh, 
 and Dennis in the front, of course. They halted and 
 cheered, as the others had done ; but when they moved 
 again, they did not, like them, proclaim what design they 
 had. Hugh merely raised his hat upon the bludgeon he 
 carried, and glancing at a spectator on the opposite side of 
 the way, was gone. .... 
 
 Gashford followed the direction of his glance instinctively 
 and saw, standing on the pavement, and wearing the blue 
 cockade, Sir John Chester. He held his hat an inch or two 
 above his head, to propitiate the mob ; and, resting grace- 
 fully on his cane, smiling pleasantly, and displaying his dress 
 and person to the very best advantage, looked on m the most 
 tranquil state imaginable. For all that, and quick and 
 dextrous as he was, Gashford had seen him recognize Hugh 
 with the air of a patron. He had no longer any eyes for 
 the crowd, but fixed his keen regards upon Sir John. 
 
 He stood in the same place and posture until the last man 
 in the concourse had turned the corner of the street ; then 
 very deliberately took the blue cockade out of his hat ; put 
 it carefully in his pocket, ready for the next emergency ; 
 refreshed himself with a pinch of snuff ; put up his box ; 
 and was walking slowly off, when a passing carriage stopped, 
 and a lady's hand let down the glass. Sir John's hat was 
 off again immediately. After a minute's conversation at the 
 carriage-window, in which it was apparent that he was vastly 
 entertaining .,on the subject of the mob, he stepped lightly 
 in, and was driven away. 
 
 The secretarv smiled, but he had other thoughts to dwell 
 upon and soon^ dismissed the topic. Dinner was brought 
 him, but he sent it down untasted ; and, in restless pacings 
 up and down the room, and constant glances at the clock, 
 
400 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 and many futile efforts to sit down and read, or go to sleep, 
 or look out of the window, consumed four weary hours. 
 When the dial told him thus much time had crept away, 
 he stole up-stairs to the top of the house, and coming out 
 upon the roof sat down, with his face toward the east. 
 
 Heedless of the fresh air that blew upon his heated brow, 
 cf the pleasant meadows from which he turned, of the piles 
 of roofs and chimneys upon which he looked, of the smoke 
 and rising mist he vainly sought to pierce, of the shrill cries 
 of children at their evening sports, the distant hum and tur- 
 moil of the town, the cheerful country breath that rustled 
 past to meet it, and to droop, and die ; he watched, and 
 watclied, tilll it was dark — save for the specks of light that 
 twinkled in the streets below and far away — and, as the 
 darkness deepened, strained his gaze and grew more 
 eager yet. 
 
 " Nothing but gloom in that direction, still ! " he mut- 
 tered restlessly. " Dog ! where is the redness in the sky you 
 promised me ! " 
 
 CHAPTER LIV. 
 
 Rumors of the prevailing disturbances had, by this time, 
 begun to be pretty generally circulated through the towns 
 and villages round London, and the tidings were every- 
 where received with that appetite for the marvelous and 
 love of the terrible which have probably been among the 
 natural characteristics of mankind since the creation of the 
 world. These accounts, however, appeared, to many per- 
 sons at that day — as they would to us at the present, but 
 that we know them to be matter of history — so monstrous 
 and improbable, that a great number of those who were 
 resident at a distance, and who were credulous enough on 
 other points, were really unable to bring their minds to 
 believe that such things could be ; and rejected the intelli- 
 gence they received on all hands, as wholly fabulous and 
 absurd. 
 
 Mr. Willet — not so much, perhaps, on account of his hav- 
 ing argued and settled the matter with himself, as by reason 
 of his constitutional obstinacy — was one of those who posi- 
 tively refused to entertain the current topic for a moment. 
 On this very evening, and perhaps at the very time when 
 Gasliford kept his solitary watch, old John was so red in the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 401 
 
 face with perpetually shaking his head in contradiction of 
 his three ancient cronies and pot companions, that he was 
 quite a phenomenon to behold, and lighted up the Maypole 
 porch wherein they sat together, like a monstrous carbuncle 
 in a fairy tale. 
 
 "Do you think, sir," said Mr. Willet, looking hard at 
 Solomon Daisy — for it was his custom in cases of personal 
 altercation to fasten upon the smallest man in the party — 
 " do you think, sir, that I'm a born fool ? " 
 
 " No, no, Johnny," returned Solomon, looking round upon 
 the little circle of which he formed a part ; "we all know 
 better than that. You're no fool, Johnny. No, no ! " 
 
 Mr. Cobb and Mr. Parkes shook their heads in unison, mut- 
 tering, " No, no, Johnny, not you! " But as such compliments 
 had usually the effect' of making Mr. Willet rather more 
 dogged than before, he surveyed them with a look of deep 
 disdain, and returned for answer : 
 
 " Then what do you mean by coming here, and telling me 
 that this evening you're a-going to walk up to London to- 
 gether — you three — you — and have the evidence of your 
 own senses ? An't," said Mr. Willet, putting his pipe in his 
 mouth with an air of solemn disgust, " an't the evidences of 
 my senses enough for you ? " 
 
 " But we haven't got it, Johnny," pleaded Parkes, humbly. 
 
 "You haven't got it, sir ?" repeated Mr. Willet, eying him 
 from top to toe. " You haven't got it, sir ? You have got 
 it, sir. Don't I tell you that His blessed Majesty King 
 George the Third would no more stand a rioting and rollick- 
 ing in his streets, than he'd stand being crowded over by his 
 own parliament ? " 
 
 " Yes, Johnny, but that's your sense — not your senses," said 
 the adventurous Mr. Parkes. 
 
 "Howdoj'^w know," retorted John, with great dignity. 
 " You're a contradicting pretty free, you are, sir. How do 
 you know which it is ? I am not aware I ever told you, sir." 
 
 Mr. Parkes, finding himself in the position of having got 
 into metaphysics without exactly seeing his way out of them, 
 stammered forth an apology and retreated frorn the argu- 
 ment. There ensued a silence of some ten minutes or a 
 quarter of an hour, at the expiration of which _ period, Mr. 
 Willet was observed to rumble and shake with laughter, 
 and presently remarked, in reference to his late adversary, 
 " that he hoped he had tackled him enough." Thereupon 
 Messrs. Cobb and Daisy laughed, and nodded, and 
 
402 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Parkes was looked upon as thoroughly and effectually put 
 down. 
 
 " Do you suppose if all this was true, that Mr. Haredale 
 would be constantly away from home, as he is ? " said John, 
 after another silence. '* Do you think he wouldn't be afraid 
 to leave his house with them two young women in it, and 
 only a couple of men or so ? " 
 
 ''Ay, but then you know," returned Solomon Daisy, *' his 
 house is a goodish way out of London, and they do say that 
 the rioters won't go more than two mile, or three at the fur- 
 thest, off the stones. Besides you know some of the Catholic 
 gentlefolk have actually sent trinkets and such-like down 
 here for safety — at least, so the story goes." 
 
 " The story goes!" said Mr. Willet testily, "Yes, sir. 
 The story goes that you saw a ghost last March. But no- 
 body believes it." 
 
 " Well ! " said Solomon, rising, to divert the attention of 
 his two friends, who tittered at this retort ; ** believed or dis- 
 believed, it's true ; and true or not, if we mean to go to Lon- 
 don, we must be going at once. So shake hands, Johnny, 
 and good-night." 
 
 " I shall shake hands," returned the landlord, putting his 
 into his pockets, '' with no man as goes to London on such 
 nonsensical errands." 
 
 The three cronies were therefore reduced to the necessity 
 of shaking his elbows ; having performed that ceremony, and 
 brought from the house their hats, and sticks, and great-coats, 
 they bade him good-night and departed ; promising to bring 
 him on the morrow full and true accounts of the real state of 
 the city, and if it were quiet, to give him the full merit of his 
 victory. 
 
 John Willet looked after them, as they plodded along the 
 road in the rich glow of a summer evening ; and knocking 
 the ashes out of his pipe, laughed inwardly at their folly, un- 
 til his sides were sore. When he had quite exhausted him- 
 self — which took some time, for he laughed as slowly as he 
 thought and spoke — he sat himself comfortably with his back 
 to the house, put his legs upon the bench, then his apron 
 over his face, and fell sound asleep. 
 
 How long he slept, matters not ; but it was for no brief 
 space, for when he awoke, the rich light had faded, the 
 somber hues of night were falling fast upon the landscape, 
 and a few bright stars were already twinkling over head. 
 The birds were all cit roost, the daisies on the green had 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 403 
 
 closed their fairy hoods, the honeysuckle twining round the 
 porch exhaled its perfume in a twofold degree, as though it 
 lost its coyness at that silent time and loved to shed its fra- 
 grance on the night ; the ivy scarcely stirred its deep green 
 leaves. How tranquil, and how beautiful it was ! 
 
 Was there no sound in the air, beside the gentle rustling 
 of the trees and the grasshopper's merry chirp ? Hark ! 
 Something very faint and distant, not unlike the murmuring 
 in a sea-shell. Now it grew louder, fainter now, and now it 
 altogether died away. Presently, it came again, subsided, 
 came once more, grew louder, fainter — swelled into a roar. 
 It was on the road, and varied with its windings. All at 
 once it burst into a distinct sound — the voices, and the 
 tramping feet of many men. 
 
 It is questionable v/hether old John Willet, even then, 
 would have thought of the rioters but for the cries of his cook 
 and housemaid, who ran screaming up-stairs and locked 
 themselves into one of the old garrets — shrieking dismally 
 when they had done so, by way of rendering their place of 
 refuge perfectly secret and secure. These two females did 
 afterward depone that Mr. Willet in his consternation 
 uttered but one word, and called that up the stairs in a sten- 
 torian voice, six distinct times. But as this word w^as a 
 monosyllable, which, however inoffensive when applied to 
 the quadruped it denotes, is highly reprehensible when used 
 in connection with females of unimpeachable character, 
 many persons were inclined to believe that the young women 
 labored under the same hallucination caused by excessive 
 fear ; and that their ears deceived them. 
 
 Be this as it may, John Willet, in whom the very utter- 
 most extent of dull-headed perplexity supplied the place of 
 courage, stationed himself in the porch, and waited for their 
 coming up. Once, it dimly occurred to him that there was 
 a kind of door to the house, which had a lock and bolts ; and 
 at the same time some shadowy ideas of shutters to the lower 
 windows, flitted through his brain. But he stood stock s*":ll, 
 looking down the road in the direction in which the noise 
 was rapidly advancing, and did not so much as take his 
 hands out of his pockets. 
 
 He had not to wait long. A dark mass, looming through 
 a cloud of dust, soon became visible ; the mob quickened 
 their pace ; shouting and whooping like savages, they came 
 rushing on pell-mell ; and in a few seconds he was bandied 
 from hand to hand, in the heart of a crowd of men. 
 
404 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Halloo ! " cried a voice he knew, as the man who spoke 
 came cleaving through the throng, '' Where is he ? Give 
 him to me. Don't hurt him. How now, old Jack ! Ha, ha, 
 ha ! " 
 
 Mr. Willet looked at him, and saw it was Hugh ; but he 
 said nothing, and thought nothing. 
 
 " These lads are thirsty and must drink ! " cried Hugh, 
 thrusting him back toward the house. " Bustle, Jack, bustle. 
 Show us the best — the very best — the over-proof that you 
 keep for your own drinking, Jack ! " 
 
 John faintly articulated the words, "Who's to pay ? " 
 
 " He says ' Who's to pay ? ' " cried Hugh, with a roar of 
 laughter which was loudly echoed by the crowd. Then 
 turning to John, he added, " Pay I Why, nobody." 
 
 John stared round at the mass of faces. Some grinning, 
 some fierce, some lighted up by torches, some indistinct, 
 some dusky and shadowy ; some looking at him, some at his 
 house, some at each other — and while he was, as he thought, 
 in the very act of doing so, found himself, without any con- 
 sciousness of having moved, iv» the bar ; sitting down in an 
 arm-chair, and watching the destruction of his property, as 
 if it were some queer play or entertainment, of an astonishing 
 and stupefying nature, but having no reference to himself — 
 that he could make out — at all. 
 
 Yes. Here was the bar — the bar that the boldest never 
 entered without special invitation — the sanctuary, the mys- 
 tery, the hallowed ground ; here it was, crammed with men, 
 clubs, sticks, torches, pistols ; filled with a deafening noise, 
 oaths, shouts, screams, hootings ; changed all at once into 
 a bear-garden, a madhouse, an infernal temple ; men dart- 
 ing in and out, by door and window, smashing the glass, 
 turning the taps, drinking liquor out of china punchbowls, 
 sitting astride of casks, smoking private and personal pipes, 
 cutting down the sacred grove of lemons, hacking and hew- 
 ing at the celebrated cheese, breaking open inviolable 
 drawers, putting things in their pockets which didn't belong 
 to them, dividing his own money before his own eyes, wan- 
 tonly wasting, breaking, pulling down and tearing up ; noth- 
 ing quiet, nothing private ; men everywhere — above, below, 
 overhead, in the bedrooms, in the kitchen, in the yard, in the 
 stables — clambering in at the windows when there were doors 
 wide open ; dropping out of windows when the stairs were 
 handy ; leaping over the banisters into chasms of passages ; 
 new faces and figures presenting themselves every instant— 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 405 
 
 some veiling, some singing, some fighting, some breaking 
 glass and crockery, some laying the dust with the liquor they 
 couldn'<- drink, some ringing the bells till they pulled them 
 down, others beating them with pokers till they beat them 
 into fragments ; more men still — more, more, more — swarm- 
 ing on Hke insects ; noise, smoke, light, darkness, frolic, 
 anger, laughter, groans, plunder, fear, and ruin ! 
 
 Nearly all the time while John looked on at this bewilder- 
 ing scene, Hugh kept near him ; and though he was the 
 loudest, wildest, most destructive villain there, he saved his 
 old master's bones a score of times. Nay, even when Mr. 
 Tappertit, excited by liquor, came up, and in assertion of 
 his prerogative politely kicked John Willet on the shins, 
 Hugh bade him return the compliment ; and if old John 
 had had sufficient presence of mind to understand this whis- 
 pered direction, and to profit by it, he might no doubt, under 
 Hugh's protection, have done so with impunity. 
 
 At length the band began to re-assemble outside the house, 
 and to call to those within to join them, for they were losing 
 time. These murmurs increasing, and attaining a high pitch, 
 Hugh, and some of those who yet lingered in the bar, and 
 who plainly were the leaders of the troop, took counsel 
 together, apart, as to what was to be done with John, to 
 keep him quiet until their Chigwell work was over. Some 
 proposed to set the house on fire and leave him in it ; oth- 
 ers, that he should be reduced to a state of temporary in- 
 sensibility, by knocking him on the head ; others, that he 
 should be sworn to sit where he was until to-morrow at the 
 same hour ; others, again, that he should be gagged and 
 taken off with them, under a sufficient guard. All of these 
 propositions being overruled, it was concluded, at last, to 
 bind him in his chair, and the word was passed for Dennis. 
 
 "Look'ee here Jack!" said Hugh, striding up to him; 
 " we are going to tie you, hand and foot, but otherwise you 
 won't be hurt. D'ye hear ? " 
 
 John Willet looked at another man, as if he didn't 
 know which was the speaker, and muttered something about 
 an ordinary Sunday at two o'clock. 
 
 "You won't be hurt, I tell you, Jack— do you hear 
 me ? " roared Hugh, impressing the assurance upon him 
 by means of a heavy blow on the back. " He's so dead 
 scared, he^s wool-gathering, I think. Give him a drop of 
 something to drink here. Hand over, one of you." 
 
 A glass of liquor being passed forward; Hugh poured 
 
4o6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 the contents down old John's throat. Mr. Willet feebly- 
 smacked his lips, thrust his hand into his pocket, and 
 inquired what was to pay, adding, as he looked vacantly 
 round, that he believed there was a trifle of broken 
 glass 
 
 " He's out of his senses for the time, it's my belief," said 
 Hugh, after shaking him, without any visible effect upon his 
 system, until his keys rattled in his pocket. 
 
 " Where's that Dennis ? " 
 
 The word was again passed, and presently Mr. Dennis, 
 with a long cord bound about his middle, something after 
 the manner of a friar, came hurrying in attended by a body- 
 guard of half a dozen of his men. 
 
 " Come ! Be alive here ! " cried Hugh, stamping his foot 
 upon the ground. " Make haste ! " 
 
 Dennis, with a wink and a nod, unwound the cord from 
 about his person, and raising his eyes to the ceiling looked 
 all over it, and round the walls and cornice, with a curious 
 eye ; then shook his head. 
 
 *' Move, man, can't you ! " cried Hugh, with another impa- 
 tient stamp of his foot. '' Are we to wait here, till the cry 
 has gone for ten miles round, and our work's interrupted ? " 
 
 '' It's all very fine talking, brother," answered Dennis, step- 
 ping toward him ; " but unless " — and here he whispered in 
 his ear — " unless we do it over the door, it can't be done at 
 all in this here room." 
 
 " What can't ? " Hugh demanded. 
 
 " What can't ? " retorted Dennis. *' Why, the old man 
 can't." 
 
 " Why, you weren't going to hang him ! " cried Hugh. 
 
 "No, brother?" returned the hangman with a stare. 
 "What else?" 
 
 Hugh made no answer, but snatching the rope from 
 his companion's hand, proceeded to bind John himself ; 
 but his very first move was so bungling and unskillful, 
 that Mr. Dennis entreated, almost with tears in his eyes, 
 that he might be permitted "to perform the duty. Hugh 
 consenting, he achieved it in a twinkling. 
 
 " There," he said, looking mournfully at John Willet, 
 who displayed no more emotion in his bonds than he 
 had shown out of them. " That's what I call pretty and 
 workmanlike. He's quite a picter now. But, brother, 
 just a word with you — now that he's ready trussed, is 
 one may say, wouldn't it be better for all parties if we 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 407 
 
 was to work him off ? It would read uncommon well in 
 the newspapers, it would indeed. The public would think 
 a great deal more on us ! " 
 
 Hugh, inferring what his companion meant, rather from 
 his gestures than his technical mode of expressing himself 
 (to which, as he was ignorant of his calling, he wanted the 
 clew), rejected this proposition for the second time, and 
 gave the word " Forward ! " which was echoed by a hun- 
 dred voices from without, 
 
 " To the Warren ! " shouted Dennis, as he ran out, fol- 
 lowed by the rest. '* A witness's house, my lads ! " 
 
 A loud yell followed, and the whole throng hurried off, 
 mad for pillage and destruction. Hugh lingered behind for 
 a few moments to stimulate himself with more drink, and 
 to set all the taps running, a few of which had accidentally 
 been spared ; then, glancing around the despoiled and 
 plundered room, through whose shattered window the riot- 
 ers had thrust the Maypole itself — for even that had 
 been sawed down — lighted a torch, clapped the mute and 
 motionless John Willet on the back, and waving his light 
 about his head, and uttering a fierce shout, hastened after 
 his companions. 
 
 CHAPTER LV. 
 
 John Willet, left alone in his dismantled bar, continued 
 to sit staring about him ; awake as to his eyes, certainly, but 
 with all his powers of reason and reflection in a sound and 
 dreamless sleep. He looked round upon the room which 
 had been for years, and was within an hour ago, the pride 
 of his heart ; and not a muscle of his face was moved. The 
 night, without, looked black and cold through the dreary 
 gaps in the casement ; the precious liquids, now nearly 
 leaked away, dripped with a hollow sound upon the floor ; 
 the Maypole peered ruefully in through the broken window, 
 like the bowsprit of a wrecked ship ; the ground might have 
 been the bottom of the sea, it was so strewn with precious 
 fragments. Currents of air rushed in, as the old doors 
 jarred and creaked upon their hinges; the candles flick- 
 ered and guttered down, and made long winding-sheets ; 
 the cheery deep red curtains flapped and fluttered idly in 
 the wind ; even the stout Dutch kegs, overthrown and 
 lying empty in dark corners, seemed the mere husks of 
 
4o8 liARNABV RUDGE. 
 
 good fellows whose jollity had departed, and who couid 
 kindle with a friendly glow no more. John saw this deso- 
 lation, and yet saw it not. He was perfectly contented to 
 sit there, staring at it, and felt no more indignation or dis- 
 comfort in his bonds than if they had been robes of honor. 
 So far as he was personally concerned, old Time lay snoring, 
 and the world stood still. 
 
 Save for the dripping from the barrels, the rustling of 
 such light fragments of destruction as the wind affected, 
 and the dull creaking of the open doors, all was profoundly 
 quiet : indeed, these sounds, like the ticking of the death- 
 watch in the night, only made the silence they invaded 
 deeper and more apparent. But quiet or noisy, it was all 
 one to John. If a train of heavy artillery could have come 
 up and commenced ball practice outside the window, it 
 would have been all the same to him. He was a long way 
 beyond surprise. A ghost couldn't have overtaken him. 
 
 By and by he heard a footstep — a hurried, and yet cau- 
 tious footstep — coming on toward the house. It stopped, 
 advanced again, and then seemed to go quite round it , 
 having done that, it came beneath the window, and a head 
 looked in. 
 
 It was strongly relieved against the darkness outside by 
 the glare of the guttering candles. A pale, worn, withered 
 face ; the eyes — but that was owing to its gaunt condition — 
 unnaturally large and bright ; the hair, a grizzled black. 
 It ^ave a searching glance all around the room, and a deep 
 voice said : 
 
 " Are you alone in this house ? " 
 
 John made no sign, though the question was repeated 
 twice and he heard it distinctly. After a moment's pause, 
 the man got in at the window. John was not at all sur- 
 prised at this, either. There had been so much getting in 
 and out of window in the course of the last hour or so, 
 that he had quite forgotten the door, and seemed to have 
 lived among such exercises from infancy. 
 
 The man wore a large, dark, faded cloak, and a slouched 
 hat ; he walked up close to John, and looked at him. Johfi 
 T-eturned the compliment with interest. 
 
 " How long have you been sitting thus ? " said the man. 
 
 John considered, but nothing came of it. 
 
 " Which way have the party gone ? " 
 
 Some wandering speculations relative lo the fashion of 
 the stranger's boots, got into Mr. Willet's rnind by some 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 409 
 
 accident or other, but they got out again in a hurry, and 
 left him in his former state. 
 
 "You would do well to speak," said the man ; "you 
 may keep a whole skin, though you have nothing else left 
 that can be hurt. Which way have the party gone ? " 
 
 " That ! " said John, finding his voice all at once, and nod- 
 ding with perfect good faith — he couldn't point ; he was so 
 tightly bound — in exactly the opposite direction to the right 
 one. ■ 
 
 " You lie !" said the man angrily, and with a threatening 
 gesture. " I came that way. You would betray me." 
 
 It was so evident that John's imperturbability was not 
 assumed, but was the result of the late proceedings under 
 his roof, that the man staid his hand in the very act of 
 striking him, and turned away. 
 
 John looked after him without so much as a twitch in a 
 single nerve of his face. He seized a glass, and holding it 
 under one of the little casks until a few drops were collected, 
 drank them greedily off ; then throwing it down upon the 
 floor impatiently, he took the vessel in his hands and drained 
 it into his throat. Some scraps of bread and meat were 
 scattered about, and on these he fell next ; eating them 
 with voracity, and pausing every now and then to listen for 
 some fancied noise outside. When he had refreshed him- 
 self ift this manner with violent haste, and raised another 
 barrel to his lips, he pulled his hat upon his brow as though 
 he were about to leave the house, and turned to John. 
 
 " Where are your servants ? " 
 
 Mr. Willet indistinctly remembered to have heard the 
 rioters calling to them to throw the key of the room in which 
 they were, out of window, for their keeping. He therefore 
 replied, "Locked up." 
 
 " Well for them if they remain quiet, and well for you if 
 you do the like," said the man. "Now show me the way 
 the party went." 
 
 This time Mr. Willet indicated it correctly. The man 
 was hurrying to the door, when suddenly there came to- 
 ward them on the wind, the loud and rapid tolling of an 
 alarm bell, and then a bright and vivid glare streamed 
 up, which illumined, not only the whole chamber, but all 
 the country. 
 
 It was not the sudden change from darkness to this dread- 
 ful light, it was not the sound of distant shrieks and shouts 
 of triumph, it was not this dread invasion of the serenity and 
 
4IO BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 peace of night, that drove the man back as though a thun- 
 derbolt had struck him. It was the Bell. If the ghastliest 
 shape the human mind has ever pictured in its wildest 
 dreams had risen up before him, he could not have staggered 
 backward from its touch, as he did from the first sound of 
 that loud iron voice. With eyes that started from his head, 
 his limbs convulsed, his face most horrible to see, he raised 
 one arm high up in the air, and holding something visionary- 
 back and down, with his other hand, drove at it as though 
 he held a knife and stabbed it to the heart. He clutched 
 his hair, and stopped his ears, and traveled madly round 
 and round ; then gave a frightful cry, and with it rushed 
 away : still, still, the Bell tolled on and seemed to follow 
 him — louder and louder, hotter and hotter yet. The glaive 
 grew brighter, the roar of voices deeper ; the crash of heavy 
 bodies falling shook the air ; bright streams of sparks rose 
 up into the sky ; but louder than them all — rising faster far, 
 to heaven — a million times more fierce and furious — pouring 
 forth dreadful secrets after its long silence — speaking the 
 language of the dead — the Bell — the Bell ! 
 
 What hunt of specters could surpass that dread pursuit 
 and flight ! Had there been a legion of them on his track, 
 he could have better borne it. They would have had a be- 
 ginning and an end, but here all space was full. The one 
 pursuing voice was everywhere : it sounded in the earth, the 
 air ; shook the long grass, and howled among the trembling 
 trees. The echoes caught it up, the owls hooted as it flew 
 upon the breeze, the nightingale was silent and hid herself 
 among the thickest boughs : it seemed to goad and urge the 
 angry fire, and lash it into madness ; every thing was steeped 
 in one prevailing red ; the glow was everywhere ; nature 
 was drenched in blood : still the remorseless crying of that 
 awful voice — the Bell, the Bell ! 
 
 It ceased ; but not in his ears. The knell was at his heart. 
 No work of man had ever voice like that which sounded 
 there, and warned him that it cried unceasingly to heaven. 
 Who could hear that bell, and not know what it said ! 
 There was murder in its every note — cruel, relentless, savage 
 murder — the murder of a confiding man, by one who held his 
 every trust. Its ringing summoned phantoms from their 
 graves. What face was that, in which a friendly smile changed 
 to a look of half incredulous horror, which stiffened for 
 a moment into one of pain, then changed again into an im- 
 ploring glance at heaven, and so fell idly down with upturned 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 41 1 
 
 eyes, like the dead stags' he had often peeped at when a 
 little child : shrinking and shuddering — there was a dreadful 
 thing to think of now ! — and clinging to an apron as he 
 looked ! He sank upon the ground, and groveling down as if 
 he would dig himself a place to hide in, covered his face and 
 ears ; but no, no, no — a hundred walls and roofs of brass 
 would not shut out that bell, for in it spoke the wrathful 
 voice of God, and from thr.t voice, the whole wide universe 
 could not afford a refuge ! 
 
 While he rushed up and down, not knowing where to turn, 
 and while he lay crouching there, the work went briskly on 
 indeed. When they left the Maypole, the rioters formed 
 into a solid body, :.nd advanced at a quick pace toward the 
 Warren. Rumor of their approach having gone before, they 
 found the garden-doors fast closed, the windows made secure, 
 and the house profoundly dark : not a light being visible in 
 any portion of the building. After some fruitless ringing at 
 the bells, and beating at the iron gates, they drew off a few 
 paces to reconnoiter, and confer upon the course it would 
 be best to take. 
 
 Very little conference was needed, when all were bent 
 upon one desperate purpose, infuriated with liquor, and 
 flushed with successful riot. The word being given to sur- 
 round the house, some climbed the gates, or dropped into 
 the shallow trench and scaled the garden wall, while others 
 pulled down the solid iron fence, and while they made a 
 breach to enter by, made deadly weapons of the bars. The 
 house being completely encircled, a small number of men 
 were dispatched to break open a toolshed in the garden ; 
 and during their absence on this errand, the remainder con- 
 tented themselves with knocking violently at the doors, and 
 calling to those within, to come down and open them on 
 peril of their lives. 
 
 No answer being returned to this repeated summons, and 
 the detachment who had been sent away, coming back with 
 an accession of pickaxes, spades, and hoes, they — together 
 with those who had such arms already, or carried (as many 
 did) axes, poles, and crow-bars — struggled into the fore- 
 most rank, ready to beset the doors and windows. They 
 had not at this time more than a dozen lighted torches 
 among them ; but when these preparations were completed, 
 flaming links were distributed and passed from hand to 
 hand with such rapidity that, in a minute's time, at least 
 two-thirds of the whole roaring mais bore, each man in his 
 
412 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 hand, a blazing brand. ^Vhirling these about their heads 
 they raised a loud shout, and fell to work upon the doors 
 and windows. 
 
 Amid the clattering of heavy blows, the rattling of 
 broken glass, the cries and execrations of the mob, and all 
 the din and turmoil of the scene, Hugh and his friends kept 
 together at the turret-door where Mr. Haredale had last ad- 
 mitted him and old John Willet ; and spent their united 
 force on that. It was a strong old oaken door, guarded by 
 good bolts and a heavy bar, but it soon went crashing in 
 upon the narrow stairs behind, and made, as it were, a plat- 
 form to facilitate their tearing up into the rooms above. 
 Almost at the same moment a dozen other points were 
 forced, and at every one the crowd poured in like water. 
 
 A few alarmed servant-men were posted in the hall, and 
 when the rioters forced an entrance there, they fired some 
 half a dozen shots. But these taking no effect, and the 
 concourse coming on like an army of devils, they only 
 thought of consulting their own safety, and retreated, echo- 
 ing their assailants' cries, and hoping in the confusion to be 
 taken for rioters themselves ; in which stratagem they suc- 
 ceeded, with the exception of one old man who was never 
 heard of again, and was said to have had his brains beaten 
 out with an iron bar (one of his fellows reported that he had 
 seen the old man fall), and to have been afterward burned 
 in the flames. 
 
 The besiegers being now in complete possession of the 
 house, spread themselves over it from garret to cellar, and 
 plied their demon labors fiercely. While some small parties 
 kindled bonfires underneath the windows, others broke up 
 the furniture and cast the fragments down to feed the flames 
 below ; where the apertures in the wall (windows no longer) 
 were large enough, they threw out tables, chests of drawers, 
 beds, mirrors, pictures, and flung them whole into the fire ; 
 while every fresh addition to the blazing masses was received 
 with shouts, and howls, and yells, which added new and 
 dismal terrors to the conflagration. Those who had axes 
 and had spent their fury on the movables, chopped and tore 
 down the doors and window frames, broke up the flooring, 
 hewed away the rafters, and buried men who lingered in the 
 upper rooms in heaps of ruins. Some searched the drawers, 
 the cliests, the boxes, writing-desks, and closets, for jewels, 
 plate, and money ; while others, less mindful of gain and 
 more mad for destruction, cast their whole contents into the 
 
BARNABV RUDGE. 413 
 
 court-yard without examination, and called to those below 
 to heap them on the blaze. Men who had been into the 
 cellars, and had staved the casks, rushed to and fro stark 
 mad, setting fire to all they saw — often to the dresses of 
 their own friends — and kindling the building in so many 
 parts that some had no time for escape, and were seen, with 
 drooping hands and blackened faces, hanging senseless on 
 the window-sills to which they had crawled, until they were 
 sucked and drawn into the burning gulf. The more the fire 
 crackled and raged, the wilder and more cruel the men 
 grew ; as though moving in that element they became fiends, 
 and changed their earthly nature for the qualities that give 
 delight in hell. 
 
 The burning pile, revealing rooms and passages red hot, 
 through gaps made in the crumbling walls ; the tributary 
 fires that licked the outer bricks and stones, with their long 
 forked tongues, and ran up to meet the glowing mass within ; 
 the shining of the flames upon the villains who looked on 
 and fed them ; the roaring of the angry blaze, so bright and 
 high that it seemed in its rapacity to have swallowed up the 
 very smoke ; the living flakes the wind bore rapidly away 
 and hurried on with, like a storm of fiery snow ; the noise- 
 less breaking of great beams of wood, which fell like feathers 
 on the heap of ashes, and crumbled in the very act to sparks 
 and powder ; the lurid tinge that overspread the sky, and 
 the darkness, very deep by contrast, which prevailed around ; 
 the exposure to the coarse, common gaze, of every little 
 nook which usages of home had made a sacred place, and 
 the destruction by rude hands of every little household 
 favorite which old associations made a dear and precious 
 thing : all this taking place — not among pitying looks and 
 friendly murmurs of compassion, but brutal shouts and ex- 
 ultations, which seemed to make the very rats who stood by 
 the old hoase too long, creatures with some claim upon the 
 pity and regard of those its roof had sheltered — combined 
 to form a scene never to be forgotten, by those who saw it 
 and were not actors m the work, so long as life endured. 
 
 And who were they ? The alarm-bell rang — and it was 
 pulled by no faint or hesitating hands— for a longtime ; but 
 not a soul was seen. Some of the insurgents said that when 
 it ceased they heard the shrieks of women, and saw some 
 garments fluttering in the air, as a party of men bore av/ay 
 no unresisting burdens. No one could say that this was 
 true or false, in such an uproar ; but where was Hugh ! 
 
414 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Who among them had seen him since the forcing of the 
 doors ? The cry spread through the body. Where was 
 Hugh! 
 
 " Here ! " he hoarsely cried, appearing from the darkness ; 
 out of breath, and blackened with the smoke. " We have 
 done all we can ; the fire is burning itself out ; and even 
 the corners where it hasn't spread, are nothing but heaps of 
 ruins. Disperse, my lads, while the coast's clear ; get back 
 by different ways ; and meet as usual ! " With that, he dis- 
 appeared again — contrary to his wont, for he was always 
 first to advance, and last to go away — leaving them to fol- 
 low homeward as they would. 
 
 It was not an easy task to draw off such a throng. If 
 Bedlam gates had been flung open wide, there would not 
 have issued forth such maniacs as the frenzy of that niglit 
 had made. There were men there who danced and trampled 
 on the beds of flowers as though they trod down human 
 enemies, and wrenched them from the stalks, like savages 
 who twisted human necks. There were men who cast their 
 lighted torches in the air and suffered them to fall on their 
 heads and faces, blistering the skin with deep unseemly 
 burns. There were men who rushed up to the fire, and 
 paddled it with their hands as if it were water ; and others 
 who were restrained by force from plunging in, to gratify 
 their deadly longing. On the skull of one drunken lad — not 
 twenty, by his looks — who lay upon the ground with a bot- 
 tle to his mouth, the lead from the roof came streaming 
 down in a shower of liquid fire, white hot ; melting his head 
 like wax. When the scattered parties were collected, men 
 — living yet, but singed as with hot irons — were plucked out 
 of the cellars, and carried off upon the shoulders of others, 
 who strove to wake them as they went along, with ribald 
 jokes, and left them, dead, in the passages of hospitals. But 
 of all the howling throng not one learned mercy from, nor 
 sickened at these sights ; nor was the fierce, besotted, sense- 
 less rage of one man glutted. 
 
 Slowly, and in small clusters, with hoarse hurrahs and 
 repetitions of their usual cry, the assembly dropped away. 
 The last few red-eyed stragglers reeled after those who had 
 gone before ; the distant noise of men calling to each other, 
 and whistling for others whom they missed, grew fainter and 
 fainter ; at length even these sounds died away, and silence 
 reigned alone. 
 
 Silence indeed ! The glare of the flames had sunk into 
 
BARNAiBY kUDGE. 4*5 
 
 a fitful, flashing light ; and the gentle stars, invisible till 
 now, looked down upon the blackening heap. A dull 
 smoke hung upon the ruin, as though to hide it from those 
 eyes of heaven ; and the wind forbore to move it. Bare 
 walls, roof open to the sky — chambers where the beloved 
 dead had, many and many a fair day, risen to new life and 
 energy ; where so many dear ones had been sad and merry ; 
 which were connected with so many thoughts and hopes, 
 regrets and changes — all gone. Nothing left but a dull and 
 dreary blank — a smoldering heap of dust and ashes — the 
 silence and solitude of utter desolation. 
 
 CHAPTER LVI. 
 
 The Maypole cronies, little dreaming of the change so 
 soon to come upon their favorite haunt, struck through the 
 forest path upon their way to London ; and avoiding the 
 main road, which was hot and dusty, kept to the by-paths 
 and the fields. As they drew near to their destination, they 
 began to make inquiries of the people whom they passed, 
 concerning the riots, and the truth or falsehood of the 
 stories they had heard. The answers went far beyond any 
 intelligence that had spread to quiet Chigwell. One man told 
 them that that afternoon the guards, conveying to Newgate 
 some rioters who had been re-examined, had been set upon 
 by the mob and compelled to retreat ; another that the 
 houses of two witnesses near Clare Market were about 
 to be pulled down when he came away ; another, that 
 Sir George Saville's house in Leicester Fields was to 
 be burned that night, and that it would go hard with 
 Sir George if he fell into the people's hands, as it was he 
 who had brought in the Catholic bill. All accounts agreed 
 that the mob were out in stronger numbers and more 
 numerous parties than had yet appeared ; that the 
 streets were unsafe, that no man's house or life was worth 
 an hour's purchase ; that the public consternation was in- 
 creasing every moment ; and that many families had al- 
 ready fled the city. One fellow who wore the popular color, 
 damned them for not having cockades in their hats, and 
 bade them set a good watch to-morrow night upon their 
 prison doors, for the locks would have a straining ; another 
 asked if they were fire-proof, that they walked abroad with- 
 out the distinguishing mark of all good and true men ; and 
 
4i6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 a third who rode on horseback, and was quite alone, ordered 
 them to throw each man a shilling, in his hat, toward the 
 support of the rioters. Although they were afraid to refuse 
 compliance with this demand, and were much alarmed by 
 these reports, they agreed, having come so far, to go forward, 
 and see the real state of things with their own eyes. So 
 they pushed on quicker, as men do who are excited by por- 
 tentous news ; and ruminating on what they had heard, 
 spoke little to each other. 
 
 It was now night, and as they came nearer to the city they 
 had dismal confirmation of this intelligence in three great 
 fires, all close together, which burned fierce and were gloom- 
 ily reflected in the sky. Arriving in the immediate suburbs, 
 they found that almost every house had chalked upon its 
 door in large characters " No Popery," that the shops were 
 shut, and that alarm and anxiety were depicted in every 
 face they passed. 
 
 Noting these things with a degree of apprehension which 
 neither of the three cared to impart, in its full extent, to his 
 companions, they came to a turnpike gate, which was shut. 
 They were passing through the turnstile on the path, when a 
 horseman rode up from London at a hard gallop, and called 
 to the toll-keeper in a voice of great agitation, to open 
 quickly in the name of God. 
 
 The adjuration was so earnest and vehement, that the man, 
 with a lantern in his hand, came running out — toll-keeper 
 though he was — and was about to throw the gate open, when 
 happening to look behind him, he exclaimed, *' Good heaven, 
 what's that ! Another fire ! " 
 
 At this, the three turned their heads, and saw in the dis- 
 tance — straight in the direction whence they had come — a 
 broad sheet of flame, casting a threatening light upon the 
 clouds, which glimmered as though the conflagration were 
 behind them, and showed like a wrathful sunset. 
 
 " My mind misgives me," said the horseman, " or I know 
 from what far building those flames come. Don't stand 
 aghast, my good fellow. Open the gate." 
 
 " Sir," cried the man, laying his hand upon his horse's 
 bridle as he let him through ; " I know you now, sir ; be ad- 
 vised by me ; do not go on. I saw them pass, and know 
 what kind of men they are. You will be murdered." 
 
 *' So be it ! " said the horseman, looking intently toward 
 the fire, and not at him who spoke. 
 
 *' But sir — sir," cried the man, grasping at his rein more 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 417 
 
 tightly yet, " if you do go on, wear this bkie ribbon. Here, 
 sir," he added, taking one from his own hat, " it's necessity, 
 not choice, that makes me wear it ; it's love of life and home, 
 sir. Wear it for this one night, sir ; only for this one night." 
 
 " Do ! " cried the three friends, pressing round his horse. 
 '* Mr. Haredale — worthy sir — good gentleman — pray be per- 
 suaded." 
 
 '* Who's that ? " cried Mr. Haredale, stooping down to 
 look. " Did I hear Daisy's voice ? " 
 
 ** You did, sir," cried the little man. " Do be persuaded, 
 sir. This gentleman says very true. Your life may hang 
 upon it." 
 
 "Are you," said Mr. Haredale abruptly, " afraid to come 
 with me ? " 
 
 " I, sir ? — N-n-no." 
 
 " Put that ribbon in your hat. If we meet the rioters, 
 swear that I took you prisoner for wearing it. I will tell 
 them so with my own lips ; for as I hope for mercy when I 
 die, I will take no quarter from them, nor shall they have 
 quarter from me, if we come hand to hand to-night. Up 
 here — behind me — quick ! Clasp me tight round the body, 
 and fear nothing.'' 
 
 In an instant they were riding away, at full gallop, in a 
 dense cloud of dust, and speeding on, like hunters in a 
 dream. 
 
 It was well the good horse knew the road he traversed, for 
 never once — no, never once in all the journey — did Mr. 
 Haredale cast his eyes upon the ground, or turn them, for 
 an instant, from the light toward which they sped so madly. 
 Once he said in a low voice, " It is my house," but that was 
 the only time he spoke. When they came to dark and doubt- 
 ful places, he never forgot to put his hand upon the little 
 man to hold him more securely in his seat, but he kept his 
 head erect and his eyes fixed on the fire, then, and always. 
 
 The road was dangerous enough, for they went the nearest 
 way — headlong — far from the highway — by lonely lanes and 
 paths, where wagon-wheels had worn deep ruts ; where hedge 
 and ditch hemmed in the narrow strip of ground ; and tall 
 trees, arching overhead, made it profoundly dark. But, on 
 on, on, with neither stop nor stumble, till they reached the 
 Maypole door, and could plainly see that the fire began to 
 fade, as if for want of fuel. 
 
 " Down — for one moment — for but one moment," said 
 Mr. Haredale, helping Daisy to the ground, and following 
 
4x8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 himself. "Willet — Willet — where are my niece and serv- 
 ants— Willet ! " 
 
 Crying to him distractedly, he rushed into the bar. The 
 landlord bound and fastened to his chair ; the place disman- 
 tled, stripped, and pulled about his ears ; — nobody could 
 have taken shelter here. 
 
 He was a strong man, accustomed to restrain himself, and 
 suppress his strong emotions ; but this preparation for what 
 was to follow — though he had seen that fire burning, and 
 knew that his house must be razed to the ground — was more 
 than he could bear. He covered his face with his hands 
 for a moment, and turned away his head. 
 
 " Johnny, Johnny," said Solomon — and the simple-hearted 
 fellow cried outright, and wrung his hands — " Oh, dear old 
 Johnny, here's a change ! That the Maypole bar should 
 come to this, and we should live to see it ! The old War- 
 ren, too, Johnny — Mr. Haredale — oh, Johnny, what a pite- 
 ous sight this is ! " 
 
 Pointing to Mr. Haredale as he said these words, little 
 Solomon Daisy put his elbows on the back of Mr. Willet's 
 chair, and fairly blubbered on his shoulder. 
 
 While Solomon was speaking, old John sat, mute as a 
 stock-fish, staring at him with an unearthly glare, and dis- 
 playing, by every possible symptom, entire and complete 
 unconsciousness. But when Solomon was silent again, John 
 followed, with his great round eyes, the direction of his 
 looks, and did appear to have some dawning distant notion 
 that somebody had come to see him. 
 
 "You know us, don't you, Johnny?" said the little 
 clerk, rapping himself on the breast. '* Daisy, you know — 
 Chigwell Church— bell-ringer— little desk on Sundays — eh, 
 Johnny ? " 
 
 Mr. Willet reflected for a few moments, and then mut- 
 tered, as it were mechanically : " Let us sing to the praise 
 and glory of — " 
 
 " Yes, to be sure," cried the little man, hastily ; ** that's 
 it — that's me, Johnny. You're all right now, an't you ? Say 
 you're all right, Johnny." 
 
 " All right ? " pondered Mr. Willet, as if that were a mat- 
 ter entirely between himself and his conscience. ^'AU right ? 
 Ah ! " 
 
 " They haven't been misusing you with sticks or pokers, 
 or any other blunt instruments — have they, Johnny ? " asked 
 Solomon, with a very anxious glance at Mr. Willet's head. 
 ** They didn't beat you, did they ?" 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 419 
 
 John knitted his brow ; looked downward, as if he were 
 mentally engaged in some arithmetical calculation ; then 
 upward, as if the total would not come at his call ; then at 
 Solomon Daisy, from his eyebrow to his shoe-buckle ; then 
 very slowly round the bar. And then a great, round, leaden- 
 looking, and not at all transparent tear, came rolling out of 
 each eye, and he said, as he shook his head : 
 
 " If they'd only had the goodness to murder me, I'd have 
 thanked 'em kindly." 
 
 *' No, no, no, don't say that, Johnny," whimpered his lit- 
 tle friend. '' It's very, very bad, but not quite so bad as 
 that. No, no ! " 
 
 " Look'ee here, sir ! " cried John, turning his rueful eyes 
 on Mr. Haredale, who had dropped on one knee, and was 
 hastily beginning to untie his bonds. " Look'ee here, sir ! 
 The very Maypole — the old dumb Maypole — stares in at 
 the winder, as if it said, ' John Willet, John VVillet, let's go 
 and pitch ourselves in the nighest pool of water as is deep 
 enough to hold us ; for our day is over ! ' " 
 
 "Don't, Johnny, don't," cried his friend ; no less affected 
 with this mournful effort of Mr. Willet's imagination, than 
 by the sepulchral tone in which he had spoken of the May- 
 pole. 
 
 " Please don't, Johnny ! " 
 
 " Your loss is great, and your misfortune a heavy one," 
 said Mr. Haredale, looking restlessly toward the door ; 
 " and this is not a time to comfort you. If it were, I am in 
 no condition to do so. Before I leave you, tell me one 
 thing, and try to tell me plainly, I implore you. Have you 
 seen or heard of Emma ? " 
 
 " No ! " said Mr. Willet. 
 
 " Nor any one but these bloodhounds ? " 
 
 "No!" 
 
 "They rode away, I trust in heaven, before these dread- 
 ful scenes began," said Mr. Haredale, who, between his 
 agitation, his eagerness to mount his horse again, and the 
 dexterity with which the cords were tied, had scarcely yet 
 undone one knot. " A knife, Daisy ! " 
 
 " You didn't," said John, looking about as though he had 
 lost his pocket handkerchief, or some such slight article — 
 " either of you gentlemen — see a— a coffin anywheres, 
 did you ? " 
 
 " Willet ! " cried Mr. Haredale. Solomon dropped the 
 knife, and instantly becoming limp from head to foot, ex- 
 claimed " Good gracious I " 
 
430 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " — because," said John, not at all regarding them, " a dead 
 man called a little time ago, on his way yonder. I could 
 have told you what name was on the plate if he had brought 
 his coffin with him, and left it behind. If he didn't, it don't 
 signify." 
 
 His landlord, who had listened to these words with breath- 
 less attention, started that moment to his feet ; and, without 
 a word drew Solomon Daisy to the door, mounted his 
 horse, took him up behind again, and flew rather than 
 galloped toward a pile of ruins, which that day's sun had 
 shown upon, a stately house. Mr, Willet stared after them, 
 listened, looked down upon himself to make quite sure 
 that he was still unbound, and, without any manifestations of 
 impatience, disappointment, or surprised, gently relapsed 
 into the condition from which he had so imperfectly re- 
 covered. 
 
 Mr. Haredale tied his horse to the trunk of a tree, and 
 grasping his companion's arm, stole softly along the foot- 
 path, and into what had been the garden of the house. He 
 stopped for an instant to look upon its smoking w^alls, and at 
 the stars that shone through roof and floor upon the 
 heap of crumbling ashes, Solomon glanced timidly in his 
 face, but his Hps were tightly pressed together, a resolute 
 and stern expression sat upon his brow, and not a tear, a 
 look, or gesture indicating grief, escaped him. 
 
 He drew his sword ; felt for a moment in his breast, as 
 though he carried other arms about him ; then grasping Sol- 
 omon by the wrist again, went with a cautious step all round 
 the house. He looked into every doorway and gap in the 
 wall ; retraced his steps at every rustling of the air among 
 the leaves ; and searched in every shadow^ed nook with out- 
 stretched hands. Thus they made the circuit of the build- 
 ing ; but they returned to the spot from which they had set 
 out, without encountering any human being, or finding the 
 least trace of any concealed straggler 
 
 After a short pause Mr. Haredale shouted twice or thrice. 
 Then cried aloud : " Is there any one in hiding here who 
 knows my voice ? There is nothing to fear now. If any of 
 my people are near I entreat them to answer ! " He called 
 them all by name ; his voice was echoed in many mournful 
 tones ; then all was silent as before. 
 
 They were standing near the foot of the turret, where 
 the alarm bell hung. The fire had raged there, and the 
 floors had been rawn, and hewn, and beaten down, beside. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 421 
 
 It was open to the night ; but a part of the staircase still 
 remained, winding upward from a great mound of dust 
 and cinders. Fragments of the jagged and broken steps 
 offered an insecure and giddy footing here and there, and 
 then were lost again, behind protruding angles of the wall 
 or in the deep shadows cast upon it by other portions of the 
 ruins, for by this time the moon had risen and shone 
 brightly. 
 
 As they stood here listening to the echoes as they died 
 away, and hoping in vain to hear a voice they knew, some of 
 the ashes in this turret slipped and rolled down. Startled 
 by the least noise in that melancholy place, Solomon looked 
 up in his companion's face, and saw that he had turned 
 toward the spot, and that he watched and listened keenly. 
 
 He covered the little man's mouth with his hand, and 
 looked again. Instantly, with kindling eyes, he bade him 
 on his life keep still, and neither speak nor move. Then 
 holding his breath and stooping down, he stole into the 
 turret, with his drawn sword in his hand, and disap- 
 peared. 
 
 Terrified to be left there by himself, under such desolate 
 circumstances, and after all he had seen and heard that 
 night, Solomon would have followed, but there had been some- 
 thing in Mr. Haredale's manner and his look, the recollec- 
 tion of which held him spell-bound. He stood rooted to the 
 spot ; and scarcely venturing to breathe, looked up with 
 mingled fear and wonder. 
 
 Again the ashes slipped and rolled — very, very softly — • 
 again — and then again, as though they crumbled underneath 
 the tread of a stealthy foot. And now a figure was dimly 
 visible ; climbing very softly ; and often stopping to look 
 down ; now it pursued its difficult way ; and now it was hid- 
 den from the view again. 
 
 It emerged once more into the shadowy and uncertain 
 light — higher now, but not much, for the way was steep and 
 toilsome and its progress very slow. What phantom of the 
 brain did he pursue; and why did he look down so constantly? 
 He knew he was alone. Surely his mind was not affected by 
 that night's loss and agony. He was not about to throw 
 himself headlong from the summit of the tottering wall. 
 Solomon turned sick, and clasped his hands. His limbs 
 trembled beneath him, and a cold sweat broke out upon his 
 pallid face. 
 
 If he complied with Mr. Haredale's last injunction now, it 
 
422 BARNABY RUDGE 
 
 was because he nad not the power to speak or move. He 
 strained his gaze, and fixed it on a patch of moonlight, into 
 which, if he continued to ascend, he must soon emerge. 
 When he appeared there, he would try to call to him. 
 
 Again the ashes slipped and crumbled ; some stones rolled 
 down and fell with a dull, heavy sound upon the ground be- 
 low. He kept his eyes upon the piece of moonlight. The 
 figure was coming on, for its shadow was already thrown 
 upon the wall. Now it appeared — and now looked round 
 at him — and now 
 
 The horror-stricken clerk uttered a scream that pierced 
 the air, and cried " The ghost ! The ghost ! " 
 
 Long before the echo of his cry had died away, another 
 form rushed out into the light, flung itself upon the fore- 
 most one, kneeled down upon its breast, and clutched its 
 throat with both hands. 
 
 '' Villain ! " cried Mr. Haredale, in a terrible voice — for 
 it was he. " Dead and buried, as all men supposed through 
 your infernal arts, but reserved by heaven for this — at last — 
 at last I have you. You whose hands are red with my 
 brother s blood, and that of his faithful servant, shed to con- 
 ceal your own atrocious guilt. You, Rudge, double mur- 
 derer and monster, I arrest you in the name of God, who 
 has delivered you into my hands. No. Though you had 
 the strength of twenty men," he added, as the murderer 
 writhed and struggled, " you could not escape me or loosen 
 my grasp to-night." 
 
 CHAPTER LVII. 
 
 Barnaby, armed as we have seen, continued to pace up and 
 down before the stable door ; glad to be alone again, and 
 heartily rejoicing in the unaccustomed silence and tranquil- 
 lity. After the whirl of noise and riot in which the last two 
 days had been passed, the pleasures of solitude and peace 
 were enhanced a thousand fold. He felt quite happy ; and as 
 he leaned upon his staff and mused, a bright smile overspread- 
 his face, and none but cheerful visions floated into his brain. 
 
 Had he no thoughts of her, whose sole delight he was, 
 and whom he had unconsciously plunged in such bitter sor- 
 row and such deep affliction ? Oh, yes. She was at the heart 
 of all his cheerful hopes and proud reflections. It was she 
 v/hom all this honor and distinction were to gladden ; the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 423 
 
 joy and profit were for her. What deHght it gave her to 
 hear of the bravery of her poor boy ! Ah ! He would have 
 known that, without Hugh's telling him. And what a 
 precious thing it was to know she lived so happily, and heard 
 with so much pride (he pictured to himself her look when 
 they told her) that he was in such high esteem : bold among 
 the boldest, and trusted before them all. And when these 
 frays were over, and the good lord had conquered his ene- 
 mies, and they were all at peace again, and he and she were 
 rich, what happiness they would have in talking of these 
 troubled times when he was a great soldier : and when they 
 sat alone together in the tranquil twilight, and she had no 
 longer reason to be anxious for the morrow, what pleasure 
 would he have in the reflection that this was his doing — his 
 — poor foolish Barnaby ; and in patting her on the cheek, 
 and saying with a merry laugh, " Am I silly now, mother — 
 am I silly now ? " 
 
 With a lighter heart and step, and eyes the brighter for 
 the happy tear that dimmed them for a moment, Barnaby 
 resumed his walk ; and singing gayly to himself, kept guard 
 upon his quiet post. 
 
 His comrade Grip, the partner of his watch, though fond 
 of basking in the sunshine, preferred to-day to walk about 
 the stable ; having a great deal to do in the way of scatter- 
 ing the straw, hiding under it such small articles as had 
 been casually left about, and haunting Hugh's bed, to which 
 he seemed to have taken a particular attachment. Some- 
 times Barnaby looked in and called him, and then he came 
 hopping out ; but he merely did this as a concession to his 
 master's weakness, and soon returned again to his own grave 
 pursuits ; peering into the straw with his bill, and rapidly 
 covering up the place, as if, Midas-like, he were whispering 
 secrets to the earth and burying them ; constantly busying 
 himself upon the sly ; and affecting, whenever Barnaby came 
 past, to look up in the clouds and have nothing whatever on 
 his mind : in short, conducting himself, in many respects, in 
 a more than usually thoughtful, deep and mysterious manner. 
 
 As the day crept on, Barnaby, who had no directions for- 
 bidding him to eat or drink upon his post, but had been, on 
 the contrary, supplied with a bottle of beer and a b'asket of 
 provisions, determined to break his fast, which he had not 
 done since morning. To this end, he sat down on the ground 
 before the door, and putting his staff across his knees in case 
 of alarm or surprise, summoned Grip to dinner. 
 
424 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 This call the bird obeyed with great alacrity ; crying, as he 
 siiled up to his master, " I'm a devil, I'm a Polly, I'm a ket- 
 tle, I'm a Protestant, No Popery ! " Having learned this 
 latter sentiment from the gentry among whom he had lived 
 of late, he delivered it with uncommon emphasis. ■ 
 
 " Well said, Grip ! " cried his master, as he fed him with 
 the daintiest bits. " Well said, old boy ! " 
 
 " Never say die, bow-wow-wow, keep up your spirits, Grip, 
 Grip, Grip, Holloa ! We'll all have tea, I'm a Protestant 
 kettle, No Popery ! " cried the raven. 
 
 " Gordon forever. Grip ! " cried Barnaby. 
 
 The raven, placing his head upon the ground, looked at 
 his master sideways, as though he would have said, " Say 
 that again ! " Perfectly understanding his desire, Barnaby 
 repeated the phrase a great many times. The bird listened 
 with profound attention ; sometimes repeating the popular 
 cry in a low voice, as if to compare the two, and try if it 
 would at all help him to this new accomplishment ; some- 
 times flapping his wings, or barking ; and sometimes in a 
 kind of desperation drawing a multitude of corks, with extra- 
 ordinary viciousness. 
 
 Barnaby was so intent upon his favorite, that he was not 
 at first aware of the approach of two persons on horseback, 
 who were riding at a foot-pace, and coming straight toward 
 his post. When he perceived them, however, which he did 
 when they were within some fifty yards of him, he jumped 
 hastily up, and ordering Grip within doors, stood with both 
 hands on his staff, waiting until he should know whether 
 they were friends or foes. 
 
 He had hardly done so when he observed that those who 
 advanced were a gentleman and his servant ; almost at the 
 same moment he recognized Lord George Gordon, before 
 whom he stood uncovered, with his eyes turned toward the 
 ground. 
 
 " Good-day ! " said Lord George, not reining in his horse 
 until he was close beside him. " Well ! " 
 
 " All quiet, sir, all safe ! " cried Barnaby. " The rest are 
 away — they went by that path — that one. A grand 
 party ! " 
 
 *' Ah ? " said Lord George looking thoughtfully at him. 
 " And you ? " 
 
 " Oh ! They left me here to watch — to mount guard — to 
 keep every thing secure till they come back. I'll do it, sir, 
 for your sake. You're a good gentleman ; a kind gentleman 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 425 
 
 — ay, you are. There are many against you, but we'll be a 
 match for them, never fear ! " 
 
 " What's that ? " said Lord George — pointing to the raven, 
 who was peeping out of the stable-door — but still looking 
 thoughtfully, and in some perplexity, it seemed, at Barnaby. 
 
 *' Why, don't you know ! " retorted Barnaby with a wonder- 
 ing laugh. " Not know what he is ! A bird, to be sure. 
 My bird — my friend — Grip." 
 
 " A devil, a kettle, a Grip, a Polly, a Protestant, No 
 Popery ! " cried the raven. 
 
 " Though, indeed," added Barnaby, laying his hand upon 
 the neck of Lord George's horse, and speaking softly : 
 " you had good reason to ask me what he is, for sometimes 
 it puzzles me — and I am used to him — to think he's only a 
 bird. He's my brother, Grip is — always with me — always 
 talking — always merry — eh. Grip ? " 
 
 The raven answered by an affectionate croak, and hop- 
 ping on his master's arm, which he held downward for that 
 purpose, submitted with an air of perfect indifference to be 
 fondled, and turned his restless, curious eye, now upon Lord 
 George, and now upon his man. 
 
 Lord George, biting his nails in a discomfited manner, 
 regarded Barnaby for some time in silence ; then beckoning 
 to his servant, said : 
 
 " Come hither, John." 
 
 John Grueby touched his hat, and came. 
 
 " Have you ever seen this young man before ? " his master 
 asked in a low voice. 
 
 '' Twice, my lord," said John. " I see him in the crowd 
 last night and Saturday." 
 
 *' Did — did it seem to you that his manner was at all wild 
 or strange ? " Lord George demanded, faltering. 
 
 " Mad," said John, with emphatic brevity. 
 
 " And why do you think him mad, sir ? " said his master, 
 speaking in a peevish tone. " Don't use that word too freely. 
 Why do you think him mad ? " 
 
 " My lord," John Grueby answered, " look at his dress, 
 look as his eyes, look at his restless way, hear him cry ' No 
 Popery ! ' Mad, my lord." 
 
 " So, because one man dresses unlike another," returned 
 his angry master, glancing at himself, " and happens to differ 
 from other men in his carriage and manner, and to advocate 
 a great cause which the corrupt and irreligious desert, he is 
 to be accounted mad, is he ? " 
 
426 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Stark, staring, raving, roaring mad, my lord," returned 
 the unmoved John. 
 
 " Do you say this to my face ? " cried his master, turning 
 sharply upon him. 
 
 " To any man, my lord, who asks me," answered John. 
 
 " Mr. Gashford, I find, was right," said Lord George ; "I 
 thought him prejudiced, though I ought to have known a 
 man like him better than to have supposed it possible ! " 
 
 '' 1 shall never have Mr. Gashford's good word, my lord," 
 replied John, touching his hat respectfully, " and I don't 
 covet it." 
 
 " You are an ill-conditioned, most ungrateful fellow," said 
 Lord George ; " a spy, for any thing I know. Mr. Gash- 
 ford is perfectly correct, as I might have felt convinced he 
 was. I have done wrong to retain you in my service. It is 
 a tacit insult to him as my choice and confidential friend to 
 do so, remembering the cause you sided with, on the day he 
 was maligned at Westminster. You will leave me to-night 
 — nay, as soon as you reach home. The sooner the bet- 
 ter." 
 
 " If it comes to that, I say so too, my lord. Let Mr. Gash- 
 ford have his will. As to my being a spy, my lord, you know 
 me better than to believe it, I am sure. I don't know much 
 about causes. My cause is the cause of one man against two 
 hundred ; and I hope it always will be." 
 
 *' You have said quite enough," returned Lord George, 
 motioning him to go back. " I desire to hear no more." 
 
 " If you'll let me have another word, my lord," returned 
 John Grueby, '* I'd give this silly fellow a caution not to stay 
 here by himself. The proclamation is in a good many hands 
 already, and it's well known that he was concerned in the 
 business it relates to. He had better get to a place of safety 
 if he can, poor creature." 
 
 '' You hear what this man says ?" cried Lord George, ad- 
 dressing Barnaby, who had looked on and wondered while 
 this dialogue passed. *' He thinks you may be afraid to re- 
 main upon your post, and are kept here perhaps against your 
 will. What do you say ? " 
 
 " I think, young man," said John, in explanation, *' that 
 the soldiers may turn out and take you ; and that if they do, 
 you will certainly be hung by the neck till you're dead — dead 
 — dead. And I think you had better go from here, as fast 
 as you can. That's what / think." 
 
 " He's a coward, Grip, a coward," cried Barnaby, putting 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 427 
 
 the raven on the ground, and shouldering his staff. " Let 
 them come ! Gordon forever ! Let them come ! " 
 
 " Ay ! " said Lord George, " let them ! Let us see who will 
 venture to attack a power like ours ; the solemn league of a 
 whole people. This a madman ! You have said well, very 
 well. I am proud to be the leader of such men as you." 
 
 Barnaby's heart swelled within his bosom as he heard these 
 words. He took Lord George's hand and €arried it to his 
 lips ; patted his horse's crest, as if the affection and admira- 
 tion he had conceived for the man extended to the animal 
 he rode ; then unfurling his flag, and proudly waving it, re- 
 sumed his pacing up and down. 
 
 Lord George, with a kindling eye and glowing cheek, took 
 off his hat, and flourishing it above his head, bade him exult- 
 ingly farewell ! — then cantered off at a brisk pace ; after glanc- 
 ing angrily round to see that his servant followed. Honest 
 John set spurs to his horse and rode after his master, but not 
 before he had again warned Barnaby to retreat, with many 
 significant gestures, which indeed he continued to make, and 
 Barnaby to resist, until the windings of the road concealed 
 them from each other's view. 
 
 Left to himself again with a still higher sense of the impor- 
 tance of his post, and stimulated to enthusiasm by the special 
 notice and encouragement of his leader, Barnaby walked to 
 and fro in a delicious trance rather than as a waking man. 
 The sunshine which prevailed around was in his mind. He 
 had but one desire ungratified. If she could only see him 
 now ! 
 
 The day wore on ; its heat was gently giving place to the 
 cool of evening ; a light wind sprung up, fanning his long hair, 
 and making the banner rustle pleasantly above his head. 
 There was a freedom and freshness in the sound and in the 
 time, which chimed exactly with his mood. He was happier 
 than ever. 
 
 He was leaning on his staff looking toward the declining 
 sun, and reflecting with a smile that he stood sentinel at that 
 moment over buried gold, when two or three figures appeared 
 in the distance, making toward the house at a rapid pace, and 
 motioning with their hands as though they urged its inmates 
 to retreat from some approaching danger. xAs they drew 
 nearer, they became more earnest in their gestures ; and they 
 were no sooner within hearing, than the foremost among them 
 cried that the soldiers were coming up. 
 
 At these words, Barnaby furled his flag, and tied it round 
 
428 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 the pole. His heart beat high while he did so, but he had no 
 more fear or thought of retreating than the pole itself. The 
 friendly stragglers hurried past him, after giving him notice of 
 his danger, and quickly passed into the house, where the 
 utmost confusion immediately prevailed. As those within 
 hastily closed the windows and the doors, they urged him by 
 looks and signs to fly without loss of time, and called to him 
 many times to do so ; but he only shook his head indignantly 
 in answer, and stood the firmer on his post. Finding that 
 he was not to be persuaded, they took care of themselves ; 
 and leaving the place with only one old woman in it, speed- 
 ily withdrew. 
 
 As yet there had been no symptoms of the news having any 
 better foundation than in the fears of those who brought it, 
 but The Boot had not been deserted five minutes, when there 
 appeared, coming across the fields, a body of men, who, it 
 was easy to see, by the glitter of their arms and ornaments 
 in the sun, and by their orderly and regular mode of advanc- 
 ing — for they came on as one man — were soldiers. In a 
 very little time, Barnaby knew that they were a strong de- 
 tachment of the Foot Guards, having along with them two 
 gentlemen in private clothes, and a small party of horse ; 
 the latter brought up the rear, and were not in number more 
 than six or eight. 
 
 They advanced steadily ; neither quickening their pace as 
 they came nearer, nor raising any cry, nor showing the least 
 emotion or anxiety. Though this was a matter of course in 
 the case of regular troops, even to Barnaby, there was some- 
 thing particularly impressive and disconcerting in it to one 
 accustomed to the noise and tumult of an undisciplined mob. 
 For all that, he stood his ground not a whit the less reso- 
 lutely, and looked on undismayed. 
 
 Presently, they marched into the yard, and halted. The 
 commanding officer dispatched a messenger to the horsemen, 
 one of whom came riding back. Some words passed between 
 them, and they glanced at Barnaby ; who well remembered 
 the man he had unhorsed at Westminster, and saw him now 
 before his eyes. The man being speedily dismissed, saluted, 
 and rode back to his comrades, who were drawn up apart at 
 a short distance. 
 
 The officer then gave the word to prime and load. The 
 heavy ringing of the musket-stocks upon the ground, and 
 the sharp and rapid rattling of the ramrods in their barrels, 
 were a kind of relief to Baruaby, deadly though he knew the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 429 
 
 purport of such sounds to be. When this was done, other 
 commands were given, and the soldiers instantaneously 
 formed in single file all round the house and stables ; com- 
 pletely encircling them in every part, at a distance, perhaps, 
 of some half-dozen yards ; at least that seemed in Barnaby's 
 eyes to be about the space left between himself and those 
 who confronted him. The horsemen remained drawn up 
 by themselves as before. 
 
 The two gentlemen in private clothes who had kept aloof, 
 now rode forward one on either side of the officer. The 
 proclamation having been produced and read by one of them, 
 the officer called on Barnaby to surrender. 
 
 He made no answer, but stepping within the door, before 
 which he had kept guard, held his pole crosswise to protect 
 it. In the midst of a profound silence, he was again called 
 upon to yield. 
 
 Still he offered no reply. Indeed he had enough to do, 
 to run his eye backward and forward along the half-dozen 
 men who immediately fronted him, and settle hurriedly 
 within himself at which of them he would strike first, when 
 they pressed on him. He caught the eye of one in the cen- 
 ter, and resolved to hew that fellow down, though he died 
 for it 
 
 Again there was a dead silence, and again the same voice 
 called upon him to deliver himself up 
 
 Next moment he was back in the stable, dealing blows 
 about him like a madman. Two of the men lay stretched 
 at his feet ; the one he had marked, dropped first — he had a 
 thought for that, even in the hot blood and hurry of the strug- 
 gle. Another blow — another ! Down, mastered, wounded 
 in the nreast by a heavy blow from the butt end of a gun 
 (he saw the weapon in the act of falling) — breathless — and 
 a prisoner. 
 
 An exclamation of surprise from the officer recalled him, 
 in some degree, to himself. He looked round. Grip, after 
 working in secret all the afternoon, and with redoubled vigor 
 while every body's attention was distracted, had plucked 
 away the straw from Hugh's bed, and turneiup the loose 
 ground with his iron bill. The hole had been recklessly 
 filled to the brim, and was merely sprinkled with earth. 
 Golden cups, spoons, candlesticks, coined guineas — all the 
 riches were revealed. 
 
 They brought spades and a sack ; dug up every thing that 
 was hidden there ; and carried away more than two men 
 
430 BARNABY RJDCxE. 
 
 could lift. They handcuffed him and bound his arms, 
 searched him, and took away all he had. Nobody ques- 
 tioned or reproached him, or seemed to have much curios- 
 ity about him. The two men he had stunned were carried 
 off by their companions in the same business-like way in 
 which every thing else was done. Finally, he was left under 
 a guard of four soldiers with fixed bayonets, while the officer 
 directed in person the search of the house and the other 
 buildings connected with it. 
 
 This was soon completed. The soldiers formed again in 
 the yard ; he was marched out, with his guard about him ; 
 and ordered to fall in, where a space was left. The others 
 closed up all round, and so they moved away, with the pris- 
 oner in the center. 
 
 When they came into the streets, he felt he was a sight ; 
 and looking up as they passed quickly along, could see peo- 
 ple running to the windows a little too late, and throwing 
 up the sashes to look after him. Sometimes he met a star- 
 ing face beyond the heads about him, or under the arms of 
 his conductors, or peering down upon him from a wagon-top 
 or coach-box ; but this was all he saw^ being surrounded by 
 so many men. The very noises of the streets seemed muffled 
 and subdued ; and the air cam.e stale and hot upon him, 
 like the sickly breath of an oven. 
 
 Tramp, tramp. Tramp, tramp. Heads erect, shoulders 
 square, every man stepping in exact time — all so orderly and 
 regular — nobody looking at him — nobody seeming conscious 
 of his presence — he could hardly believe he was a prisoner. 
 But at the word, though only thought, not spoken, he felt 
 the handcuffs galling his wrists, the cord pressing his arms to 
 his sides ; the loaded guns leveled at his head ; and those 
 cold, bright, sharp, shining points turned toward him ; the 
 mere looking down at which, now that he was bound and 
 helpless, made the warm current of his life run cold. 
 
 CHAPTER LVni. 
 
 They were not long in reaching the barracks, for the offi- 
 cer who commanded the party was desirous to avoid the 
 rousing the people by the display of military force in the 
 streets, and was humanely anxious to give as little opportu- 
 nity as possible for any attempt at rescue ; knowing that it 
 must lead to bloodshed and loss of life, and that if the civil 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 431 
 
 authorities by whom he was accompanied, empowered him 
 to order his men to fire, many innocent persons would proba- 
 bly fall, whom curiosity or idleness had attracted to the spot. 
 He therefore led the party briskly on, avoiding with a mer- 
 ciful prudence the more public and crowded thoroughfares, 
 and pursuing those which he deemed least likely to be in- 
 fested by disorderly persons. This wise proceeding not only 
 enabled them to gain their quarters without any interrup- 
 tion, but completely baffled a body of rioters who had as- 
 sembled in one of the main streets, through which it was 
 considered certain they would pass, and who remained to- 
 gether for the purpose of releasing the prisoner from their 
 hands, long after they had deposited him in a place of 
 security, closed the barrack-gates, and set a double guard at 
 every entrance for its better protection. 
 
 Arrived at this place, poor Barnaby was marched into a 
 stone-floored room, where there was a very powerful smell of 
 tobacco, a strong thorough draught of air, and a great 
 wooden bedstead, large enough for a score of men. Several 
 soldiers in undress were lounging about, or eating from tin 
 cans ; military accouterments dangled on rows of pegs along 
 the whitewashed wall ; and some half-dozen men lay fast 
 asleep upon their backs, snoring in concert. After remaining 
 here just long enough to note these things, he was marched 
 out again, and conveyed across the parade-ground to an- 
 other portion of the building. 
 
 Perhaps a man never sees so much at a glance as when he 
 is in a situation of extremity. The chances are a hundred 
 to one that if Barnaby had lounged in at the gate to look 
 about him, he would have lounged out again with a very im- 
 perfect idea of the place, and would have remembered very 
 little about it. But as he was taken handcuffed across the 
 graveled area, nothing escaped his notice. The dry, arid 
 look of the dusty square, and of the bare brick building ; 
 the clothes hanging at soaie of the windows ; and the men 
 in their shirt-sleeves and braces, lolling with half their bodies 
 out of the others ; the green sun-blinds at the officers' quar- 
 ters, and the little scanty trees in front ; the drummer-boys 
 practicing in a distant court-yard ; the men at drill on the 
 parade ; the two soldiers carrying a basket between them, 
 who winked to each other as he went by, and _ slily pointed 
 to their throats ; the spruce sergeant who hurried past with 
 a cane in his hand, and under his arm a clasped book with a 
 vellum cover ; the fellows in the ground floor rooms, furbish- 
 
432 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 ing and brushing up their different articles of dress, who 
 stopped to look at him, and whose voices as they spoke to- 
 gether echoed loudly through the empty galleries and 
 passages ; — every thing, down to the stand of muskets be- 
 fore the guard-house, and the drum with a pipe-clayed belt 
 attached, in one corner, impressed itself upon his observa- 
 tion, as though he had noticed them in the same place a hun- 
 dred times, or had been a whole day among them, in place of 
 one brief hurried minute. 
 
 He was taken into a small paved back yard, and there they 
 opened a great door, plated with iron, and pierced some five 
 feet above the ground with a few holes to let in air and 
 light. Into this dungeon he was walked straightway ; and 
 having locked him up there, and placed a sentry over him, 
 they left him to his meditations. 
 
 The cell, or black hole, for it had those words painted on 
 the door, was very dark, and having recently accommodated 
 a drunken deserter, by no means clean. Barnaby felt his 
 way to some straw at the further end, and looking toward 
 the door, tried to accustom himself to the gloom, which, com- 
 ing from the bright sunshine out of doors, was not an easy 
 task. 
 
 There was a kind of portico or colonnade outside, and 
 this obstructed even the little light that at the best could 
 have found its way through the small apertures in the door. 
 The footsteps of the sentinel echoed monotonously as he 
 paced its stone pavement to and fro (reminding Barnaby of 
 the watch he had so lately kept himself) ; and as he passed 
 and repassed the door, he made the cell for an instant so 
 black by the interposition of his body, that at his going aw^ay 
 again it seemed like the appearance of a new ray of light, 
 and was quite a circumstance to look for. 
 
 When the prisoner had sat some time upon the ground, 
 gazing at the chinks, and listening to the advancing and 
 receding footsteps of his guard, the man stood still upon his 
 post. Barnaby, quite unable to think, or to speculate on 
 what would be done with him, had been lulled into a kind 
 of doze by his regular pace ; but his stopping roused him ; 
 and then he became aware that two men were in conversa- 
 tion under the colonnade, and very near the door of his 
 cell. 
 
 How long they had been talking there, he could not tell, 
 for he had fallen into an unconsciousness of his real position, 
 <Liid whcrj fh^ footsteps cQSL^^d, was answ^ering aloud some 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 433 
 
 question which seemed to have been put to him by Hugh in 
 the stable, though of the fancied purport, either of question 
 or reply, notwithstanding that he awoke with the latter on 
 his lips, he had no recollection whatever. The first words 
 that reached his ears, were these : 
 
 " Why is he brought here then, if he has to be taken away 
 again so soon ? " 
 
 " Why, where would you have him go ? Damme, he's not 
 as safe anywhere as among the king's troops, is he ? What 
 would you do with him ? Would you hand him over to a 
 pack of cowardly civilians, that shake in their shoes till they 
 wear the soles out, with trembling at the threats of the raga- 
 muffins he belongs to ? " 
 
 " That's true enough." 
 
 " True enough ! — I'll tell you what. I wish, Tom Green, 
 that I was a commissioned instead of anon-commissioned offi- 
 cer, and that I had the command of two companies — only 
 two companies— of my own regiment. Call me out to stop 
 these riots — give me the needful authority, and half a dozen 
 rounds of ball cartridge — — " 
 
 " Ay ?" said the other voice. '' That's all very well, but 
 they won't give the needful authority. If the magistrate 
 won't give the word, what's the officer to do ? " 
 
 Not very well knowing, as it seemed, how to overcome this 
 difficulty, the other man contented himself with damning 
 the magistrates. 
 
 "With all my heart," said his friend. 
 
 " Where's the use of a magistrate ? " returned the other 
 voice. " What's a magistrate in this case, but an imperti- 
 nent, unnecessary, unconstitutional sort of interference ? 
 Here's a proclamation. Here's a man referred to in that 
 proclamation. Here's proof against him, and a witness on 
 the spot. Damme ! Take him out and shoot him, sir. Who 
 v/ants a magistrate ? " 
 
 " When does he go before Sir John Fielding ? " asked the 
 man who had spoken first. ^^ 
 
 " To-night at eight o'clock," returned the other. Mark 
 what follows. The. magistrate commits him to Newgate. 
 Our people take him to Newgate. The rioters pelt our peo- 
 ple. Our people retire before the rioters. Stones are 
 thrown, insults are offered, not a shot's fired. ^^Why? 
 Because of the magistrates. D— n the magistrates ! " 
 
 When he had in some degree relieved his mind by cursmg 
 the magistrates in various other forms of speecl-i^ the man 
 
434 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 was silent, save for a low growling, still having reference 
 to those authorities, which from time to time escaped 
 him. 
 
 Barnaby, who had wit enough to know that this conversa- 
 tion concerned, and very nearly concerned, himself, remained 
 perfectly quiet until they ceased to speak, when he groped 
 his way to the door, and peeping through the air-holes, tried 
 to make out what kind of men they were to whom he had 
 been listening. 
 
 The one who condemned the civil power in such strong 
 terms, was a sergeant — engaged just then, as the streaming 
 ribbons in his cap announced, on the recruiting service. 
 He stood leaning sideways against a pillar nearly opposite 
 the door, and as he growled to himself, drew figures on the 
 pavement with his cane. The other man had his back toward 
 the dungeon and Barnaby could only see his form. To 
 judge from that, he was a gallant, manly, handsome fellow, 
 but he had lost his left arm. It had been taken off between 
 the elbow and the shoulder, and his empty coat-sleeve hung 
 across his breast. 
 
 It was probably this circumstance which gave him an 
 interest beyond any that his companion could boast of, and 
 attracted Barnaby's attention. There was something sol- 
 dierly in his bearing, and he wore a jaunty cap and jacket. 
 Perhaps he had been in the service at one time or other. If 
 he had, it could not have been very long ago, for he was but 
 a young fellow now. 
 
 " Well, well," he said, thoughtfully ; " let the fault be 
 where it may, it makes a man sorrowful to come back to old 
 England, and see her in this condition." 
 
 '* I suppose the pigs will join 'em next," said the sergeant, 
 with an imprecation on the rioters, " now that the birds have 
 set 'em the example." 
 
 " The birds ! " repeated Tom Green. 
 
 "Ah — birds," said the sergeant, testily ; "that's English, 
 an't it?" 
 
 " I don't know what you mean." 
 
 " Go to the guard-house, and see. You'll find a bird there, 
 that's got their cry as pat as any of 'em, and bawls ' No 
 Popery,* like a man — or like a devil, as he says he is. I 
 shouldn't wonder. The devil's loose in London somewhere. 
 Damme if I wouldn't twist his neck round, on the chance, if 
 I had my way." 
 
 The young man had taken two or three steps away, as if 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 435 
 
 to go and see this creature, when he was arrested by the voice 
 of Barnaby. 
 
 " It's mine," he called out, half laughing and half weep- 
 ing — " my pet, my friend Grip. Ha, ha, ha ! Don't hurt 
 him, he has done no. harm. I taught him; it's my fault. 
 Let me have him, if you please. He's the only friend I have 
 left now. He'll not dance, or talk, or whistle for you, I 
 know ; but he will for me, because he knows me and loves 
 me — though you wouldn't think it — very well. You wouldn't 
 hurt a bird, I'm sure. You're a brave soldier, sir, and 
 wouldn't harm a woman or a child — no, no, nor a poor bird, 
 I'm certain." 
 
 This latter adjuration was addressed to the sergeant, whom 
 Barnaby judged from his red coat to be high in office, and 
 able to seal Grip's destiny by a word. But that gentleman, 
 in reply, surlily damned him for a thief and rebel as he was, 
 and with many disinterested imprecations on his own eyes, 
 liver, blood, and body, assured him that if it rested with him 
 to decide, he would put a final stopper on the bird, and his 
 master too. 
 
 " You talk boldly to a caged man," said Barnaby, in anger. 
 " If I was on the other side of the door and there were none 
 to part us, you'd change your note — ay, you may toss your 
 head — you would ! Kill the bird — do. Kill any thing you 
 can, and so revenge yourself on those who with their bare 
 hands untied could do as much to you ! " 
 
 Having vented his defiance, he flung himself into the 
 furthest corner of his prison, and muttering, " Good-by, 
 Grip— good-by, dear old Grip ! " shed tears for the first 
 time since he had been taken captive, and hid his face in 
 the straw. 
 
 He had had some fancy at first that the one-armed man 
 would help him, or would give him a kind word in answer. 
 He hardly knew why, but he hoped and thought so. The 
 young fellow had stopped when he called out, and checking 
 himself in the very act of turning round, stood listening to 
 every word he said. Perhaps he built his feeble trust on 
 this ; perhaps on his being young, and having a frank and 
 honest manner. However that might be, he built on sand. 
 The other went away directly he had finished speaking, and 
 neither answered him nor returned. No matter. They were 
 all against him here ; he might have known as much. Good- 
 by, old Grip ! good-by ! 
 
 After some time, they came and unlocked the door, and 
 
436 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 called to him to come out. He rose directly and com- 
 plied, for he would not have them think he was subdued or 
 frightened. He walked out like a man, and looked from 
 face to face. 
 
 None of them returned his gaze or seemed to notice it. 
 They marched him back to the parade by the way they had 
 brought him, and there they halted, among a body of sol- 
 diers, at least twice as numerous as that which had taken 
 him prisoner in the afternoon. The officer he had seen 
 before bade him in a few brief words take notice that if he 
 attempted to escape, no matter how favorable a chance he 
 might suppose he had, certain of the men had orders to fire 
 upon him that moment. They then closed round him as 
 before, and marched him off again. 
 
 In the same unbroken order they arrived at Bow Street, 
 followed and beset on all sides by a crowd which was con- 
 tinually increasing. Here he was placed before a blind 
 gentleman, and asked if he wished to say any thing. Not he. 
 What had he got to tell them ? After a very little talking 
 which he was careless of and quite indifferent to, they told 
 him he was to go to Newgate, and took him away. 
 
 He went out into the street, so surrounded and hemmed 
 in on every side by soldiers, that he could see nothing ; but 
 he knew there was a great crowd of people, by the murmur ; 
 and that they were not friendly to the soldiers, was soon 
 rendered evident by their yells and hisses. How often and 
 how eagerly he listened for the voice of Hugh ! No. There 
 was not a voice he knew among them all. Was Hugh a 
 prisoner too ? Was there no hope t 
 
 As they came nearer and nearer to the prison, the hoot- 
 ings of the people grew more violent ; stones were thrown ; 
 and every now and then a rush was made against the soldiers, 
 which they staggered under. One of them, close before him, 
 smarting under a blow upon the temple, leveled his musket, 
 but the officer struck it upward with his sword, and ordered 
 him on peril of his life to desist. This was the last thing he 
 saw with any distinctness, for directly afterward he was 
 tossed about, and beaten to and fro, as though in a tem- 
 pestuous sea. But go where he would, there were the same 
 guards about him. Twice or thrice he was thrown down, 
 and so were they ; but even then he could not elude their 
 vigilance for a moment. They were up again, and had 
 closed about him, before he, with his wrists so tightly bound, 
 could scramble to his feet. Fenced in thus, he felt himself 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 437 
 
 hoisted to the top of a low flight of steps, and then for a 
 moment he caught a glimpse of the fighting in the crowd, 
 and of a few red-coats sprinkled together, here and there, 
 struggling to rejoin their fellows. Next moment every thing 
 was dark and gloomy, and he was standing in the prison 
 lobby ; the center of a group of men. 
 
 A smith was speedily in attendance, who riveted upon him 
 a set of heavy irons. Stumbling on as well as he could, be- 
 neath the unusual burden of these fetters, he was conducted 
 to a strong stone cell, where, fastening the door with locks, 
 and bolts, and chains, they left him, well secured ; having 
 first, unseen by him, thrust in Grip, who, with his head 
 drooping and his deep black plumes rough and rumpled, 
 appeared to comprehend and to partake, his master's fallen 
 fortunes. 
 
 CHAPTER LIX. 
 
 It is necessary at this juncture to return to Hugh, who, 
 having, as we have seen, called to the rioters to disperse from 
 about the Warren, and meet again as usual, glided back into 
 the darkness from which he had emerged, and reappeared no 
 more that night. 
 
 He paused in the copse which sheltered him from the ob- 
 servation of his mad companions, and waited to ascertain 
 whether they drew off at his bidding, or still lingered and 
 called to him to join them. Some few, he saw, were indis- 
 posed to go away without him, and made toward the spot 
 where he stood concealed as though they were about to fol- 
 low in his footsteps, and urge him to come back ; but these 
 men, being in their turn called to by their friends, and in 
 truth not greatly caring to venture into the dark parts of the 
 grounds, where they might be easily surprised and taken, if 
 any of the neighbors or retainers of the family were watching 
 them from among the trees, soon abandoned the idea, and 
 hastily assembling such men as they found of their mind at 
 the moment, straggled off. 
 
 When he was satisfied that the great mass of the insurgents 
 were imitating this example, and that the ground was rapidly 
 clearing, he plunged into the thickest portion of the little 
 wood, and, crashing the branches as he went, made straight 
 toward a distant light ; guided by that, and by the sullen 
 glow of the fire behind him. 
 
43^ BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 As he drew nearer and nearer to the twinkling beacon 
 toward which he bent his course, the red glare of a few 
 torches began to reveal itself, and the voices of men speaking 
 together in a subdued tone broke the silence, which, save for 
 a distant shouting now and then, already prevailed. At 
 length he cleared the wood, and, springing across a ditch, 
 stood in a dark lane, where a small body of ill-looking vaga- 
 bonds, whom he had left there some twenty minutes before, 
 waited his coming with impatience. 
 
 They were gathered round an old post-chaise or chariot, 
 driven by one of themselves, who sat postillion-wise upon the 
 near horse. The blinds were drawn up, and Mr. Tappertit 
 and Dennis kept guard at the two windows. The former 
 assumed the command of the party, for he challenged Hugh 
 as he advanced toward them ; and when he did so, those 
 who were resting on the ground about the carriage rose to 
 their feet and clustered round him. 
 
 " Well ! " said Simon, in a low voice ; " is all right ? " 
 
 '' Right enough," replied Hugh, in the same tone. *' They're 
 dispersing now — had begun before I came away." 
 
 " And is the coast clear ? " 
 
 " Clear enough before our men, I take it," said Hugh. 
 " There are not many who, knowing of their work over 
 yonder, will want to meddle with 'em to night. Who's got 
 some drink here ?" 
 
 Every body had some plunder from, the cellar ; half-a- 
 dozen flasks and bottles were offered directly. He selected 
 the largest, and putting it to his mouth, sent the wine gur- 
 gling down his throat. Having emptied it, he threw it down, 
 and stretched out his hand for another, which he emptied 
 likewise, at a draught. Another was given him, and this he 
 half emptied too. Reserving what remained to finish with, he 
 asked : 
 
 ** Have you got any thing to eat, any of you ? I'm as rav- 
 enous as a hungry wolf. Which of you was in the larder — 
 come ? " 
 
 " I was, brother," said Dennis, pulling off his hat and fum- 
 bling in the crown. " There's a matter of cold venison pasty 
 somewhere or another here, if that'll do." 
 
 " Do ! " cried Hugh, seating himself on the pathway. 
 '* Bring it out ! Quick ! Show a light here, and gather 
 round ! ^ Let me sup in state, my lads ! Ha, ha, ha ! " 
 
 Entering into his boisterous humor, for they all had drunk 
 deeply, and were as wild as he, they crowded about him. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 439 
 
 while two of their number who had torches, held them up, 
 one on either side of him, that his banquet might not be dis- 
 patched in the dark. Mr. Dennis, having by this time suc- 
 ceeded in extricating from his hat a great mass of pasty, 
 which had been wedged in so tightly that it was not easily 
 got out, put it before him ; and Hugh, having borrowed a 
 notched and jagged knife from one of the company, fell to 
 work upon it vigorously. 
 
 " I shall recommend you to swallow a little fire every day, 
 about an hour afore dinner, brother," said Dennis, after a 
 pause. " It seems to agree with you, and to stimulate your 
 appetite," 
 
 Hugh looked at him, and at the blackened faces by which 
 he was surrounded, and, stopping for a moment to flourish 
 his knife above his head, answered with a roar of laughter. 
 
 *' Keep order, there, will you ? " said Simon Tappertit. 
 
 " Why, isn't a man allowed to regale himself, noble cap- 
 tain," retorted his lieutenant, parting the men who stood be- 
 tween them, with his knife, that he might see him — " to re- 
 gale himself a little bit after such work as mine ? What a 
 hard captain ! What a strict captain ! What a tyrannical 
 captain ! Ha, ha, ha ! " 
 
 " I wish one of you fellers would hold a bottle to his mouth 
 to keep him quiet," said Simon, " unless you want the mili- 
 tary to be down upon us," 
 
 " And what if they are down upon us ! " retorted Hugh, 
 " Who cares ? Who's afraid ? Let 'em come, / say, let 'em 
 come. The more, the merrier. Give me bold Barnaby at 
 my side, and we two will settle the military, without troub- 
 ling any of you. Barnaby's the man for the military. Barn- 
 aby's health." 
 
 But as the majority of those present were by no means anx- 
 ioiis for a second engagement that night, being already weary 
 and exhausted, they sided Avith Mr, Tappertit, and pressed 
 him to make haste with his supper, for they had already de- 
 layed too long. Knowing, even in the height of his frenzy, 
 that they incurred great danger by lingering so near the 
 scene of the late outrages, Hugh made an end of his meal 
 without more remonstrance, and rising, stepped up to Mr. 
 Tappertit, and smote him on the back. 
 
 " Now then," he cried, " I'm ready. There are brave birds 
 inside this cage, eh ? Delicate birds— tender, loving, Httle 
 doves, I caged 'em — I caged 'em — one more peep ! " 
 
 He thrust the little man aside as he spoke, and mounting 
 
440 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 on the steps, which were half let down, pulled down the blind 
 by force, and stared into the chaise like an ogre into his 
 larder. 
 
 " Ha, ha, ha ! and did you scratch, and pinch, and strug- 
 gle, pretty mistress ? " he cried, as he grasped a little hand 
 that sought in vain to free itself from his grip ; '* you, so 
 bright-eyed, and cherry-lipped, and daintily made ? But I 
 love you better for it, mistress. Ay, I do. You should stab 
 me and welcome, so that it pleased you, and you had to cure 
 me afterward. I love to see you proud and scornful. It 
 makes you handsomer than ever ; and who so handsome as 
 you at any time, my pretty one ! " 
 
 '' Come ! " said Mr. Tappertit, who had waited during this 
 speech with considerable impatience. " There's enough of 
 that. Come down." 
 
 The little hand seconded this admonition by thrusting 
 Hugh's great head away with all its force, and drawing up the 
 blind, amidst his noisy laughter, and vows that he must 
 have another look for the last glimpse of that sweet face had 
 provoked him past all bearing. However, as the suppressed 
 impatience of the party now broke out into open murmurs, 
 he abandoned this design, and taking his seat upon the bar, 
 contented himself with tapping at the front windows of the 
 carriage, and trying to steal a glance inside ; Mr. Tappertit 
 mounting the steps and hanging on by the door, issued his 
 directions to the driver with a commanding voice and atti- 
 tude ; the rest got up behind, or ran by the side of the car- 
 riage, as they could ; some, in imitation of Hugh, endea- 
 vored to see the face he had praised so highly, and were re- 
 minded of their impertinence by hints from the cudgel of 
 Mr. Tappertit. Thus they pursued their journey by circui- 
 tous and winding roads ; preserving, except when they halted 
 to take breath, or to quarrel about the best way of Teaching 
 London, pretty good order and tolerable silence. 
 
 In the meantime, Dolly — beautiful, bewitching, captiva- 
 ting little Dolly — her hair disheveled, her dress torn, 
 her dark eyelashes wet with tears, her bosom heav- 
 ing — her face, now pale with fear, now crimsoned with 
 indignation — her whole self a hundred times more beautiful 
 in this heightened aspect than ever she had been before — 
 vainly strive to comfort Emma Haredale, and to impart to her 
 the consolation of which she stood in so much need herself. 
 The soldiers were sure to come ; they must be rescued ; it 
 would be impossible to convey them through the streets of 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 441 
 
 London when they set the threats of their guards at defi- 
 ance, and shrieked to the passengers for help. If they did 
 this when they came into the more frequented ways, she 
 was certain— she was quite certain — they must be released. 
 So poor Dolly said, and so poor Dolly tried to think ; but 
 the invariable conclusion of all such arguments was that 
 Dolly burst into tears, cried, as she wrung her hands, what 
 would they do or think, or who would comfort them, at 
 home, at the Golden Key ; and sobbed most piteously. 
 
 Miss Haredale, whose feelings were usually of a quieter 
 kind than Dolly's and not so much upon the surface, was 
 dreadfully alarmed, and indeed had only just recovered from 
 a swoon. She was very pale, and the hand which Dolly 
 held was quite cold ; but she bade her, nevertheless, remem- 
 ber that, under Providence, much must depend upon their 
 own discretion ; that if they remained quiet and lulled the 
 vigilance of the ruffians into whose hands they had fallen, 
 the chances of their being able to procure assistance when 
 they reached the town, were very much increased ; that un- 
 less society were quite unhinged, pursuit must be immedi- 
 ately commenced ; and that their uncle, she might be sure, 
 would never rest until he had found them out and rescued 
 them. But as she said these latter words, the idea that he 
 had fallen in a general m.assacre of the Catholics that night 
 — no very w^ild or improbable supposition after what they 
 had seen and undergone — struck her dumb ; and lost in the 
 horrors they had witnessed, and those they might be yet 
 reserved for, she sat incapable of thought, or speech, or out- 
 ward show of grief ; as rigid, and almost as white and cold, 
 as marble. 
 
 Oh, how many, many times, in that long ride, did Dolly 
 think of her old lover — poor, fond, slighted Joe I How 
 many, many times, did she recall that night when she ran into 
 his arms from the very man now projecting his hateful gaze 
 into the darkness where she sat, and leering through the glass 
 in monstrous admiration ! And when she thought of Joe, 
 and what a brave fellow he was, and how he would have rode 
 boldly up and dashed in among these villains now, yes, 
 though they were double the number — and here she clenched 
 her little hand, and pressed her foot upon the ground — 
 the pride she felt for a moment in having won his heart, 
 faded into a burst of tears, and she sobbed more bitterly 
 than ever. 
 
 As the night wore on, and they proceeded by ways which 
 
442 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 were quite unknown to them — for they could recognize none 
 of the objects of which they sometimes caught a hurried 
 glimpse — their fears increased ; nor were they without good 
 foundation ; it was not difficult for two beautiful women to 
 find, in their being borne they knew not whither by a band 
 of daring villahis who eyed them as some among these fel- 
 lows did, reasons for the worst alarm. When they at last 
 entered London, by a suburb with which they were wholly 
 unacquainted, it was past midnight, and the streets were 
 dark and empty. Nor was this the worst, for the carriage 
 stopping in a lonely spot, Hugh suddenly opened the door, 
 jumped in, and took his seat between them. 
 
 It was in vain they cried for help. He put his arm about 
 the neck of each, and swore to stifle them with kisses if they 
 were not as silent as the grave. 
 
 " I come here to keep you quiet," he said, '' and that's the 
 means I shall take. So don't be quiet, pretty mistresses — 
 make a noise — do — and I shall like it all the better." 
 
 They were proceeding at a rapid pace, and apparently with 
 fewer attendants than before, though it was so dark (the 
 torches being extinguished) that this was mere conjecture. 
 They shrunk from his touch, each into the furthest corner of 
 the carriage ; but shrink as Dolly would, his arm encircled her 
 waist, and held her fast. She neither cried nor spoke, for 
 terror and disgust deprived her of the power ; but she 
 plucked at his hand as though she would die in the effort to 
 disengage herself ; and crouching on the ground, with her 
 head averted and held down, repelled him with a strength 
 she wondered at as much as he. The carriage stopped 
 again. 
 
 ''Lift this one out," said Hugh to the man who opened 
 the door, as he lifted Miss Haredale's hand, and felt how 
 heavily it fell. " She's fainted." 
 
 " So much the better," growled Dennis — it was that ami- 
 able gentleman. " She's quiet. I always like 'em to faint, 
 unless they're very tender and composed." 
 
 " Can you take her by yourself? " asked Hugh. 
 
 " I don't know till I try. I ought to be able to ; I've 
 lifted up a good many in my time," said the hangman. " Up 
 then ! She's no small weight, brother ; none of these here 
 fine gals are. Up again ! Now we have her." 
 
 Having by this time hoisted the young lady into his arms, 
 he staggered off with his burden. 
 
 " Look ye, pretty bird," said Hugh, drawing Dolly toward 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 443 
 
 him. " Remember what I told you — a kiss for every cry. 
 Scream, if you love me, darling. Scream once, mistress. 
 Pretty mistress, only once, if you love me." 
 
 Thrusting his face away with all her force, and holding 
 down her head, Dolly submitted to be carried out of the 
 chaise, and borne after Miss Haredale into a miserable cot- 
 tage, where Hugh, after hugging her to his breast, set her 
 gently down upon the floor. 
 
 Poor Dolly. Do what she would, she only looked the bet- 
 ter for it, and tempted them the more. When her eyes 
 flashed angrily, and her ripe lips slightly parted, to give her 
 rapid breathing vent, who could resist it ? When she wept 
 and sobbed as though her heart would break, and bemoaned 
 her miseries in the sweetest voice that ever fell upon a list- 
 ener's ear, who could be insensible to the winning pettish- 
 ness which now and then displayed itself, even in the sin- 
 cerity and earnestness of her grief? When, forgetful for a 
 moment of herself, as she was now, she fell on her knees 
 beside her friend, and bent over her, and laid her cheek to 
 hers, and put her arms about her, what mortal eyes could 
 have avoided wandering to the delicate bodice, the streaming 
 hair, the neglected dress, the perfect abandonment and un- 
 consciousness of the blooming little beauty ? W^ho could 
 look on and see her lavish caresses and endearments, and 
 not desire to be in Emma Haredale's place ; to be either 
 her or Dolly ; either the hugging or the hugged ? Not 
 Hugh. Not Dennis. 
 
 " I tell you what it is, young woman," said Mr. Dennis, 
 " I ain't much of a lady's man myself, nor am I a party in 
 the present business further than lending a willing hand to 
 my friends ; but if I see much more of this here sort of 
 thing, I shall become a principal instead of a accessory. I 
 tell you candid." 
 
 " W^hy have you brought us here ? " said Emma. '' Are we 
 to be murdered ? " 
 
 *' Murdered ! " cried Dennis, sitting down upon a stool, 
 and regarding her with great favor. " Why, my dear, who'd 
 murder sich chickabiddies as you ? If you was to ask me, 
 now, whether you was brought here to be married, there 
 might be something in it." 
 
 And here he exchanged a grin with Hugh, who removed 
 his eyes from Dolly for the purpose. 
 
 *' No, no," said Dennis, " there'll be no murdering, my 
 pets. Nothing of that sort. Quite the contrary." 
 
444 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 "You are an older man than your companion, sir," said 
 Emma, trembling. " Have you no pity for us ? Do you not 
 consider that we are women?" 
 
 " 1 do indeed, my dear," retorted Dennis. " It would be 
 very hard not to, with two such specimens afore my eyes. 
 Ha, ha ! Oh yes, 1 consider that. We all consider that, 
 miss." 
 
 He shook his head waggishly, leered at Hugh again, and 
 laughed very much, as if he had said a noble thing, and 
 rather thought he was coming out. 
 
 "There'll be no murdering, my dear. Not a bit on it. I 
 tell you what though, brother," said Dennis, cocking his hat 
 for the convenience of scratching his head, and looking 
 gravely at Hugh, "it's worthy of notice, as a proof of the 
 amazing equalness and dignity of our law, that it don't 
 make no distinction between men and women. I've heerd 
 the judge say, sometimes, to a highwayman or house- 
 breaker as had tied the ladies neck and heels — you'll excuse 
 me making mention of it, my darlings — and put 'em in a 
 cellar, that he showed no consideration to women. Now, 
 I say that there judge didn't know his business, brother ; 
 and that if I had been that there highwayman or house- 
 breaker, I should have made answer : ' What are you 
 talking of, my lord ? I showed the women as much consid- 
 eration as the law does, and what more would you have me 
 do ? ' If you was to count up in the newspapers the number of 
 females as have been worked off in this here city alone, in the 
 last ten year," said Mr. Dennis thoughtfully, "you'd be sur- 
 prised at the total — quite amazed, you would. There's a dig- 
 nified and equal thing ; a beautiful thing ! But we've no 
 security for its lasting. Now that they've begun to favor these 
 here Papists, I shouldn't wonder if they wenf and altered even 
 that^ one of these days. Upon my soul, I shouldn't." 
 
 The subject, perhaps from being of too exclusive and pro- 
 fessional a nature, failed to interest Hugh as much as his 
 friend had anticipated. But he had no time to pursue it, for at 
 this crisis Mr. Tappertit entered precipitately ; at sight of 
 whom Dolly uttered a scream of joy, and fairly threw herself 
 into his arms. 
 
 " I knew it, I was sure of it ! " cried Dolly. " My dear 
 father's at the door. Thank God, thank God ! Bless you, 
 Sim. Heaven bless you for this ! " 
 
 Simon Tappertit, who had at first implicitly believed the 
 locksmith's daughter, unable any longer to suppress her 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 445 
 
 secret passion for himself, was about to give it full vent in its 
 intensity, and to declare that she was his forever, looked 
 extremely foolish when she said these words ; — the more so, 
 as they were received by Hugh and Dennis with a loud laugh, 
 which made her draw back, and regard him with a fixed and 
 earnest look. 
 
 " Miss Haredale," said Sim, after a very awkward silence, 
 "' I hope you're as comfortable as circumstances will permit 
 of, Dolly Varden, my darling — my own, my lovely one — I 
 hope you re pretty comfortable likewise." 
 
 Poor little Dolly ! She saw how it was ; hid her face in 
 her hands ; and sobbed more bitterly than ever. 
 
 '' You meet in me. Miss V.," said Simon, laying his hand 
 upon his breast, " not a 'prentice, not a workman, not a slave, 
 not the wictim of your father's tyrannical behavior, but the 
 leader of a great people, the captain of a noble band, in which 
 these gentlemen are, as I may say, corporals and sergeants. 
 You behold in me, not a private individual, but a public 
 character : not a mender of locks, but a healer of the wounds 
 of his unhappy country. Dolly V., sweet Dolly V., for how 
 many years have I looked forward to this present meeting ! 
 For how many years has it been my intention to exalt and 
 ennoble you ! I redeem it. Behold in me your husband. 
 Yes, beautiful Dolly — charmer — S. Tappertit is all your 
 own ! " 
 
 As he said these words he advanced toward her. Dolly 
 retreated till she could go no further, and then sank down 
 upon the floor. Thinking it very possible that this might be 
 maiden modesty, Simon essayed to raise her ; on which Dolly, 
 goaded to desperation, wound her hands in his hair, and 
 crying out amidst her tears that he was a dreadful little 
 wretch, and always had been, shook, and pulled, and beat 
 him, until he was fain to call for help, most lustily. Hugh 
 had never admired her half as much as at that moment. 
 
 *' She's in an excited state to-night," said Simon, as he 
 smoothed his rumpled feathers, "and don't know when she's 
 well off. Let her be by herself till to-morrow, and that'll 
 bring her down a little. Carry her into the next house ! " 
 
 Hugh had her in his arms directly. It might be that Mr. 
 Tappertit's heart was really softened by her distress, or it 
 might be that he felt it in some degree indecorous that his 
 intended bride should be struggling in the grasp of another 
 man. He commanded him, on second thoughts, to put her 
 down again, and looked moodily on as she flew to Miss Hare- 
 
446 BARNABY RUDGE 
 
 dale's side, and clinging to her dress, hid her flushed face in 
 its folds. 
 
 They shall remain here together till to-morrow," said 
 Simon, who had now quite recovered his dignity — ** till tO' 
 morrow. Come away ! " 
 
 "Ay!" cried Hugh. "Come away, captain. Ha, ha, 
 ha ! " 
 
 " What are you laughing at ? " demanded Simon, sternly. 
 
 " Nothing, captain, nothing," Hugh rejoined ; and as he 
 spoke, and clapped his hand upon the shoulder of the little 
 man, he laughed again, for some unknown reason, with ten- 
 fold violence. 
 
 Mr. Tappertit surveyed him from head to foot with lofty 
 scorn (this only made him laugh the more), and turning to 
 the prisoners, said : 
 
 "You'll take notice, ladies, that this place is well 
 watched on every side, and that the least noise is certain to 
 be attended with unpleasant consequences. You'll hear — 
 both of you — more of our intentions to-morrow. In the 
 meantime, don't show yourselves at the window, or appeal 
 to any of the people you may see pass it ; for if you do, it'll 
 be known directly that you come from a Catholic house, and 
 all the exertions our men can make, may not be able to save 
 your lives." 
 
 With this last caution, which was true enough, he turned 
 to the door, followed by Hugh and Dennis. They paused 
 for a moment, going out, to look at them clasped in each 
 other's arms, and then left the cottage ; fastening the door, 
 and setting a good watch upon it, and indeed all round the 
 house. 
 
 " I say," growled Dennis, as they walked in company. 
 " that's a dainty pair. Muster Gashford's one is as hand- 
 some as the other, eh ? " 
 
 " Hush ! " said Hugh, hastily. " Don't you mention 
 names. It's a bad habit." 
 
 " I wouldn't like to be ///>;/, then (as you don't like names) 
 when he breaks it out to her : that's all," said Dennis, 
 " She's one of them fine, black-eyed, proud gals, as I wouldn't 
 trust at such times with a knife too near 'em, I've seen some 
 of that sort, afore now. I recollect one that was worked off, 
 many years ago — and there was a gentleman in that case too 
 — that says to me, with her lip a trembling, but her hand as 
 steady as ever I see one ; * Dennis, I'm near my end, but if 
 I had a dagger in these fingers, and he was within my reach, 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 447 
 
 I'd strike him dead afore me ;' — ah, she did — and she'd have 
 done it too ! " 
 
 " Strike who dead ? " demanded Hugh. 
 
 " How should 1 know, brother?" answered Dennis. ^^S/ie 
 never said ; not she." 
 
 Hugh looked, for a moment, as though he would have 
 made some further inquiry into this incoherent recollection ; 
 but Simon Tappertit, who had been meditating deeply, gave 
 his thoughts a new direction. 
 
 " Hugh ! " said Sim. " You have done well to-day. You 
 shall be rewarded. So have you, Dennis. There's no young 
 woviX^n you want to carry off, is there ? " 
 
 " N — no," returned that gentleman, stroking his grizzly 
 beard, which was some two inches long. " None in partik- 
 ler, I think." 
 
 " Very good," said Sim ; " then we'll find some other way 
 of making it up to you. As to you, old boy " — ne turned to 
 Hugh — " you shall have Miggs (her that I promised, you 
 know) within three days. Mind, I pass my word for it." 
 
 Hugh thanked him heartily ; and as he did so, his laughing 
 fit returned with such violence that he was obliged to hold 
 his side with one hand, and to lean with the other on the 
 shoulder of his small captain, without whose support he 
 would certainly have rolled upon the ground. 
 
 CHAPTER LX. 
 
 The three worthies turned their faces toward The Boot, 
 with the intention of passing the night in that place of ren- 
 dezvous, and of seeking the repose they so much needed 
 in the shelter of the old den ; for now that the mischief and 
 destruction they had purposed were achieved, and their 
 prisoners were safely bestowed for the night, they began to 
 be conscious of exhaustion, and to feel the wasting effects 
 of the madness which had led to such deplorable results. 
 
 Notwithstanding the lassitude and fatigue which oppressed 
 him now, in common with his two companions, and indeed 
 with all who had taken an active share in that night's work, 
 Hugh's boisterous merriment broke out afresh whenever he 
 looked at Simon Tappertit, and vented itself — much to that 
 gentleman's indignation — in such shouts of laughter as bade 
 fair to bring the watch upon them, and involve them in a 
 skirmish, to which in their present worn-out condition they 
 
448 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 might prove by no means equal. Even Mr. Dennis, who 
 was not at all particular on the score of gravity or dignity, 
 and who had a great relish for his young friend's eccentric 
 humors, took occasion to remonstrate with him on his impru- 
 dent behavior, which he held to be a species of suicide, 
 tantamount to a man's working himself off without being 
 overtaken by the law, than which he could imagine nothing 
 more ridiculous or impertinent. 
 
 Not abating one jot of his noisy mirth for these remon- 
 strances, Hugh reeled along between them, having an arm 
 of each, until they hove in sight of The Boot, and were 
 within a field or two of that convenient tavern. He hap- 
 pened by great good luck to have roared and shouted him- 
 self into silence by this time. They were proceeding on- 
 ward without noise, when a scout who had been creeping 
 about the ditches all night, to warn any stragglers from en- 
 croaching further on what was now such dangerous ground, 
 peeped cautiously from his hiding-place, and called them 
 to stop. 
 
 " Stop ! and why ? " said Hugh. 
 
 Because (the scout replied) the house was filled with con- 
 stables and soldiers ; having been surprised that afternoon. 
 The inmates had fled or been taken into custody, he could not 
 say which. He had prevented a great many people from 
 approaching nearer, and he believed they had gone to the 
 markets and such places to pass the night. He had seen 
 the distant fires, but they were all out now. He had heard 
 the people who passed and repassed, speaking of them 
 too, and could report that the prevailing opinion was 
 one of apprehension and dismay. He had not heard a 
 word of Barnaby — didn't even know his name — but it had 
 been said in his hearing that some man had been taken and 
 carried off to Newgate. Whether this was true or false, he 
 could not affirm. 
 
 The three took council together, on hearing tliis, and 
 debated what it might be best to do. Hugh, deeming it 
 possible that Barnaby was in the hands of the soldiers, and 
 at that moment under detention at The Boot, v/as for advanc- 
 ing stealthily, and firing the house ; but his companions^ 
 who objected to such rash measures unless they had a crowd 
 at their backs, represented that if Barnaby were taken he 
 had assuredly been removed to a stronger prison ; they 
 would never have dreamed, they said, of keeping him all 
 night in a place so weak and open to attack. Yielding to 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 449 
 
 this reasoning, and to their persuasions, Hugh consented to 
 turn back and to repair to Fleet Market ; for which place, 
 it seemed, a few of their boldest associates had shaped their 
 course, on receiving the same intelligence. 
 
 Feeling their strength recruited and their spirits roused, 
 now that there was a new necessity for action, they hurried 
 away quite forgetful of the fatigue under which they had 
 been sinking but a few minutes before ; and soon arrived 
 at their new place of destination. 
 
 Fleet Market, at that time, was a long irregular row of 
 wooden sheds and pent-houses, occupying the center of 
 what is now called Farringdon Street. They were jumbled 
 together in a most unsightly fashion, in the middle of the 
 road ; to the great obstruction of the thoroughfare and the 
 annoyance of passengers, who were fain to make their way, 
 as they best could, among carts, baskets, barrows, trucks, 
 casks, bulks, and benches, and to jostle with porters, huck- 
 sters, wagoners, and a motley crowd of buyers, sellers, pick- 
 pockets, vagrants, and idlers. The air was perfumed with 
 the stench of rotten leaves and faded fruit ; the refuse of 
 the butchers* stalls, and offal and garbage of a hundred 
 kinds. It was indispensable to most public conveniences in 
 those days, that they should be public nuisances likewise ; 
 and Fleet Market maintained the principle to admiration. 
 
 To this place, perhaps because its sheds and baskets were 
 a tolerable substitute for beds, or perhaps because it afforded 
 the means of a hasty barricade in case of need, many of the 
 rioters had straggled, not only that night, but for two or 
 three nights before. It was not broad day, but the morning 
 being cold, a group of them were gathered round a fire in a 
 public-house, drinking hot purl, and smoking pipes, and 
 planning new schemes for to-morrow. 
 
 Hugh and his two friends being known to most of these 
 men, were received with signal marks of approbation, and 
 inducted into the most honorable seats. The room-door was 
 closed and fastened to keep intruders at a distance, and 
 then they proceeded to exchange news. 
 
 " The soldiers have taken possession of The Boot, I hear," 
 said Hugh. " Who knows any thing about it ? " 
 
 Several cried that they did ; but the majority of the com- 
 pany having been engaged in the assault upon the Warren, 
 and all present having been concerned in one or other of 
 the night's expeditions, it proved that they knew no more 
 than Hugh himself ; having been merely warned by each 
 
450 BARNABY kaDGE. 
 
 other, or by the scout, and knowing nothing of their own 
 knowledge. 
 
 ''We left a man on guard there to-day," said Hugh, look- 
 ing round him, " who is not here. You know who it is — 
 Barnaby, who brought the soldier down, at Westminster. 
 Has any man seen or heard of him ? " 
 
 They shook their heads, and murmured an answer in the 
 negative, as each man looked round and appealed to his 
 fellow ; when a noise was heard without, and a man was 
 heard to say that he wanted Hugh — that he must see Hugh. 
 
 '* He is but one man," cried Hugh to those who kept the 
 door ; '' let him come in." 
 
 " Ay, ay ! " muttered the others. " Let him come in. 
 Let him come in." 
 
 The door was accordingly unlocked and opened. A one- 
 armed man, with his head and face tied up with a bloody 
 cloth, as though he had been severely beaten, his clothes 
 torn, and his remaining hand grasping a thick stick, rushed 
 in among them, and panting for breath, demanded which 
 was Hugh. 
 
 " Here he is," replied the person he inquired for. " I 
 am Hugh. What do you w^ant with me ? " 
 
 " I have a message for you," said the man. '' You know 
 one Barnaby." 
 
 " What of him ? Did he send the message ? " 
 
 " Yes. He's taken. He's in one of the strong cells in 
 Newgate. He defended himself as well as he could, but 
 was overpowered by numbers. That's his message." 
 /' When did you see him ? " asked Hugh, hastily. 
 
 " On his way to prison, where he was taken by a party of 
 soldiers. They took a by-road, and not the one we expected. 
 I was one of the few who tried to rescue him, and he called 
 to me, and told me tell Hugh where he was. We made a 
 good struggle, though it failed. Look here ! " 
 
 He pointed to his dress and to his bandaged head, and 
 still panting for breath glanced round the room ; then 
 faced toward Hugh again. 
 
 " I know you by sight," he said, " for I was in the crowd 
 on Friday, and on Saturday, and yesterday, but I didn't 
 know your name. You're a bold fellow, I know. So is he. 
 He fought like a lion to-night, but it was of no use. / did 
 my best, considering that I want this limb." 
 
 Again he glanced inquisitively round the room — or 
 seemed to do so, for his face was nearly hidden by the band- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 451 
 
 age — and again facing sharply toward Hugh, grasped his 
 stick as if he half expected to be set upon, and stood on the 
 defensive. 
 
 If he had any such apprehension, however, he was 
 speedily re-assured by the demeanor of all present. None 
 thought of the bearer of the tidings. He was lost in the 
 news he brought. Oaths, threats, and execrations, were 
 vented on all sides. Some cried that if they bore this 
 tamely, another day would see them all in jail ; some, that 
 they should have rescued the other prisoners, and this 
 would not have happened. One man cried in a loud voice, 
 '' Who'll follow me to Newgate ? " and there was a loud 
 shout and general rush toward the door. 
 
 But Hugh and Dennis stood with their backs against it, 
 and kept them back, until the clamor had so far subsided 
 that their voices could be heard, when they called to them 
 together that to go now, in broad day, would be madness ; 
 and that if they waited until night and arranged a plan of 
 attack, they might release, not only their own companions, 
 but all the prisoners, and burn down the jail. 
 
 "Not that jail alone," cried Hugh, "but every jail in 
 London. They shall have no place to put their prisoners 
 in. We'll burn them all down ; make bonfires of them 
 every one ! Here ! " he cried, catching at the hangman's 
 hand. " Let all who're men here, join with us. Shake 
 hands upon it. Barnaby out of jail, and not a jail left 
 standing ! Who joins ? " 
 
 Every man there. And they swore a great oath to release 
 their friends from Newgate next night ; to force the doors 
 and burn the jail ; or perish in the fire themselves. 
 
 CHAPTER LXL 
 
 On that same night — events so crowd upon each other in 
 convulsed and distracted times, that more than the stirring 
 incidents of a whole life often become compressed into the 
 compass of four-and-twenty hours — on that same night, Mr. 
 Haredale, .having strongly bound his prisoner, with the 
 assistance of the sexton, and forced him to mount his horse, 
 conducted him to Chigwell ; bent upon procuring a con- 
 veyance to London from that place, and carrying him at 
 once before a justice. The disturbed state of the town 
 would be, he knew, a sufficient reason for demanding the 
 
452 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 murderer's committal to prison before day -break, as no man 
 could answer for the security of any of the watch-houses or 
 ordinary places of detention ; and to convey a prisoner 
 through the streets when the mob were again abroad, would 
 not only be a task of great danger and hazard, but would 
 be to challenge an attempt at rescue. Directing the sexton 
 to lead the horse, he walked close by the murderer's side, 
 and in this order they reached the village about the middle 
 of the night. 
 
 The people were all awake and up, for they were fearful 
 of being burned in their beds, and sought to comfort and 
 assure each other by watching in company. A few of the 
 stoutest-hearted were armed and gathered in a body on the 
 green. To these, who knew him well, Mr. Haredale ad- 
 dressed himself, briefly narrating what had happened, and 
 beseeching them to aid in conveying the criminal to London 
 before the dawn of day. 
 
 But not a man among them dared to help him by so much 
 as the motion of a finger. The rioters, in their passage through 
 the village, had menaced with their fiercest vengeance, any 
 person who should aid in extinguishing the fire, or render 
 the least assistance to him, or any Catholic whomsoever. 
 Their threats extended to their lives and all they possessed. 
 They were assembled for their own protection, and could 
 not endanger themselves by lending any aid to him. 4^his 
 they told him, not without hesitation and regret, as they kept 
 aloof in the moonlight and glanced fearfully at the ghostly 
 rider, who, with his head drooping on his breast and his 
 hat slouched down upon his brow, neither moved nor spoke. 
 
 Finding it impossible to persuade them, and indeed hardly 
 knowing how to do so after what they had seen of the fury 
 of the crowd, Mr. Haredale besought them that at least they 
 would leave him free to act for himself, and would suffer 
 him to take the only chaise and pair of horses that the place 
 afforded. This was not acceded to without some difficulty, 
 but in the end they told him to do what he would, and go 
 away from them in heaven's name. 
 
 Leaving the sexton at the horse's bridle, he drew out the 
 chaise v^dth his own hands, and Avould have harnessed the 
 horses, but that the post-boy of the village — a soft-heat-ted, 
 good-for-nothing, vagabond kind of fellow — was moved by 
 his earnestness and passion, and, throwing down a pitchfork 
 with which he was armed, swore that the rioters might cut 
 him into mince-meat if they liked, but he would not stand 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 453 
 
 by and see an honest gentleman who had done no wrong, 
 reduced to such extremity without doing what he could to 
 help him. Mr. Haredale shook him warmly by the hand, 
 and thanked him from his heart. In five minutes' time the 
 chaise was ready, and this good scapegrace in his saddle. 
 The murderer was put inside, the blinds were drawn up, the 
 sexton took his seat upon the bar, Mr. Haredale mounted 
 his horse and rode close beside the door ; and so they started 
 in the dead of night, and in profound silence, for London. 
 
 The consternation was so extreme that even the horses 
 which had escaped the flames at the Warren, could find no 
 friends to shelter them. They passed them on the road, 
 browsing on the stunted grass ; and the driver told them, 
 that the poor beasts had wandered to the village first, but 
 had been driven away, lest they should bring the vengeance 
 of the crowd on any of the inhabitants. 
 
 Nor was this feeling confined to such small places, where 
 the people were timid, ignorant, and unprotected. When 
 they came near London they met, in tlfe gray light of morn- 
 ing, more than one poor Catholic family, who, terrified by 
 the threats and warnings of their neighbors, were quitting 
 the city on foot, and who told them they could hire no cart 
 or horse for the removal of their goods, and had been com- 
 pelled to leave them behind at the mercy of the crowd. 
 Near Mile End they passed a house, the master of which, a 
 Catholic gentleman of small means, having hired a wagon to 
 remove his furniture by midnight, had had it all brought down 
 into the street, to await the vehicle's arrival, and save time 
 in the packing. But the man with whom he made the bargain, 
 alarmed by the fires that night, and by the sight of the rioters 
 passing his door, had refused to keep it ; and the poor gen- 
 tleman, with his wife and servant and their little children, 
 were sitting trembling among their goods in the open street, 
 dreading the arrival of day and not knowing where to turn 
 c>r what to do. 
 
 It was the same, they heard, with the public conveyances. 
 The panic was so great that the mails and stage-coaches 
 were afraid to carry passengers who professed the obnoxious 
 religion. If the drivers knew them, or they admitted that 
 they held that creed, they would not take them, no, though 
 they offered large sums ; and yesterday, people had been 
 afraid to recognize Catholic acquaintances in the streets, 
 lest they should be marked by spies, and burned out, as it 
 was called, in consequence. One mild old man— a priest, 
 
454 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 whose chapel was destroyed ; a very feeble, patient, inoffen- 
 sive creature — who was trudging away, alone, designing to 
 walk some distance from town, and then try his fortune with 
 the coaches, told Mr. Haredale that he feared he might not 
 find a magistrate who would have the hardihood to commit 
 a prisoner to jail, on his complaint. But notwithstanding 
 these discouraging accounts they went on and reached the 
 Mansion House soon after sunrise. 
 
 Mr. Haredale threw himself from his horse, but he had no 
 need to knock at the door, for it was already open, and there 
 stood upon the step a portly old man, with a very red or rather 
 purple face, who with an anxious expression of countenance 
 was remonstrating with some unseen personage up-stairs, 
 while the porter essayed to close the door by degrees and 
 get rid of him. With the intense impatience and excitement 
 natural to one in his condition, Mr. Haredale thrust himself 
 forward and was about to speak, when the fat old gentleman 
 interposed: 
 
 " My good sir," said he, ''pray let me get an answer. This 
 is the sixth time I have been here. I was here five times 
 yesterday. My house is threatened with destruction. It is 
 to be burned down to-night, and was to have been last 
 night, but they had other business on their hands. Pray let 
 me get an answer." 
 
 " My good sir," returned Mr. Haredale, shaking his head, 
 " my house is burned to the ground. But heaven forbid 
 that yours should be. Get your answer. Be brief, in mercy 
 to me." 
 
 " Now, you hear this, my lord ? " — said the old gentle- 
 man, calling up the stairs, to where the skirt of a dressing- 
 gown fluttered on the landing-place. '' Here is a gentleman 
 here, whose house was actually burned down last night." 
 
 " Dear me, dear me," replied a testy voice, " I am very 
 sorry for it, but what am I to do ? I can't build it up 
 again. The chief magistrate of the city can't go and be a 
 rebuilding of people's houses, my good sir. Stuff and 
 nonsense ! " 
 
 " But the chief magistrate of the city can prevent people's 
 houses from having any need to be rebuilt, if the chief mag- 
 istrate's a man, and not a dummy — can't he, my lord ? " 
 cried the old gentleman in a choleric manner. 
 
 " You are disrespectable, sir," said the lord mayor — 
 ■'leastways, disrespectful I mean." 
 
 " Disrespectful, my lord ! " returned the old gentlemaUc 
 
WILL YOU COME?"— "r 
 
 SAID THE LOKD MAYOR MOST EMPHATICALLY. 
 CERTAINLY NOT." 
 
456 
 
 BARNABY RQDGE. 
 
 soul — and — body — oh, Lord ! — well I ! — there are great 
 people at the bottom of these riots, you know. You really 
 mustn't." 
 
 " My lord," said Mr, Haredale, " the murdered gentleman 
 was my brother ; I succeeded to his inheritance ; there were 
 not wanting slanderous tongues at that time, to whisper that 
 the guilt of this most foul and cruel deed was mine — mine, 
 who loved him, as he knows, in heaven, dearly. The time 
 has come, after all these years of gloom and misery, for 
 avenging him, and bringing to light a crime so artful and so 
 devilish that it has no parallel. Every second's delay on 
 your part loosens this man's bloody hands again, and leads 
 to his escape. My lord, I charge you hear me, and dispatch 
 this matter on the instant." 
 
 " Oh dear me ! " cried the chief magistrate ; " these an't 
 business hours, you know — I wonder at you — how ungentle- 
 manly it is of you — you mustn't — you really mustn't. And 
 I suppose _>'^« are a Catholic too ? " 
 
 " I am," said Mr. Haredale, 
 
 " God bless my soul, I believe people turn Catholics a 
 purpose to vex and worrit me," cried the lord mayor. " I 
 wish you wouldn't come here ; they'll be setting the Mansion 
 House afire next, and we shall have you to thank for it. 
 You must lock your prisoner up, sir — give him to a watchman 
 — and — and call again at a proper time. Then we'll see 
 about it ! " 
 
 Before Mr. Haredale could answer, the sharp closing of a 
 door and drawing of its bolts, gave notice that the lord 
 mayor had retreated to his bedroom, and that further remon- 
 strance would be unavailing. The two clients retreated like- 
 wise, and the porter shut them out into the street. 
 
 '' That's the way he puts me off," said the old gentleman. 
 " I can get no redress and no help. What are you going to 
 do, sir ? " 
 
 " To try elsewhere," answered Mr. Haredale, who was by 
 this time on horseback. 
 
 ** I feel for you, I assure you — and well I may, for we are 
 in a common cause," said the old gentleman. " 1 may not 
 have a house to offer you to-night ; let me tender it while I 
 can. On second thoughts though," he added, putting up a 
 pocket-book he had produced while speaking, " I'll not give 
 you a card, for if it was found upon you, it might get you 
 into trouble. Langdale — that's my name — vintner and dis- 
 tiller — Holborn Hill — you're heartily welcome, if you'll 
 come." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 457 
 
 Mr. Haredale bowed, and rode off, close beside the chaise 
 as before ; determining to repair to the house of Sir John 
 Fielding, who had the reputation of being a bold and active 
 magistrate, and fully resolved, in case the rioters should 
 come upon them, to do execution on the murderer with his 
 own hands, rather than suffer him to be released. 
 
 They arrived at the magistrate's dwelling, however, with- 
 out molestation (for the mob, as we have seen, were then 
 intent on deeper schemes), and knocked at the door. As it 
 had been pretty generally rumored that Sir John was pro- 
 scribed by the rioters, a body of thief-takers had been keep- 
 ing v/atch in the house all night. To one of them Mr. Hare- 
 dale stated his business, which, appearing to the man of 
 sufficient moment to warrant his arousing the justice, pro- 
 cured him an immediate audience. 
 
 No time was lost in committingthemurderer to Newgate ; 
 then a new building, recently completed at a vast expense, 
 and considered to be of enormous strength. The warrant 
 being made out, three of the thief-takers bound him afresh 
 (he had been struggling, it seemed, in the chaise, and had 
 loosened his manacles) ; gagged him lest they should meet 
 with any of the mob, and he should call to them for help ; 
 and seated themselves along with him in the carriage. 
 These men being all well armed, made a formidable escort ; 
 but they drew up the blinds again, as though the carriage 
 were empty, and directed Mr. Haredale to ride forward, that 
 he might not attract attention by seeming to belong to it. 
 
 The wisdom of this proceeding was sufficiently obvious, 
 for as they hurried through the city they passed among 
 several groups of men, who, if they had not supposed the 
 chaise to be quite empty, would certainly have stopped it. 
 But those within keeping quite close, and the driver tarry- 
 ing to be asked no questions, they reached the prison with- 
 out interruption, and, once there, had him out, and safe 
 within its gloomy walls, in a twinkling. 
 
 With eager eyes and strained attention, Mr. Haredale saw 
 him chained, and locked and barred up in his cell. Nay, 
 when he had left the jail, and stood in the free street, with- 
 out, he felt the iron plates upon the doors with his hands, 
 and drew them over the stone wall, to assure himself that it 
 was real ; and to exult in its being so strong, and rough, 
 and cold. It was not until he turned his back upon the 
 jail, and glanced along the empty streets, so lifeless and 
 -riiiet in the bright morning, that he felt the weight upon 
 
.^^ BARXA1;Y K:riD«GK. 
 
 
 sati. EesCBBg: fees et ■ > ckin ii|?oBt fitfik 
 
 ftsan^ EenaiiKti i_; It w^ccid be 
 
 hsD^ » SET ei w&u 11^ - .i Tber had 
 
 s diRfse. 
 
 rd.t no 
 
 r evdv\* 
 
 die Tcator idrisiieed to -wriiere 
 
 -Ex^'.v w~~± yoc uutT - _ ■ And. wnere r Yo'H 
 
 never toll -. T -'Zre t_i:- ,- secret. Xo mattear ; i 
 
BAKNABY KUDGE- 
 
 -^ -j:virwell,'' ssid the adisr. 
 
 - i^r a i>£ I wem taers to ariOid tii*: man I stimnttfed cm, 
 
 ^^^ ^^-J"^ J'^d *• Becan?^ I v-a-r cLs.-:^': 2.iid irn-n there, Ijy 
 hiTai^d Fsie. Becaubc I was -:irg-d r. go t:.^-. 1^ sotk^ 
 
 '"^^'^^ '"'" ^''^ ' - ' icit-r i-isiit, J knew 
 
 -*-er co.i.d -boa-^ din— n-A't^r : E^^d viieu I'hearc dae 
 
 liCr^'sc bit: -Scu -^ --^- — -' 
 
 ^"■^ c 
 
 "^J^T"^' V— r - — — - tda: -- v-as ^err cold; Tacxd 
 r,:nck:fV^' -'^" '^- ---'^^-^' ^^- ^"^^^^ ^^'^^ 
 
 ion vert; »«iTi_a.g^ _ ' " 
 
 Tian&e, **iii2.t vbt^ To-^ite. ^- - , 
 
 "l>et ii be, win'ryu?- x.r — -— l ir a Drined toic-. 
 ** It iiangs tberc vet." 
 
 Tbe bimd man tnnied £ wi5tf-_ ans uiqiasazve lac- 
 toward bim, bnt bt: contmiied to s:..^:^ inrnDin nDticmg 
 
 '^I wentto Oiiswell in seErcd of tbe mod-. I bHT-been 
 ^. bnnted and bJ^et bj td.5 mEi, ib^ I kBew iny oii|y 
 bope of saferr laj in jomiBg tbem. Tnev naa gcme cm 
 before : I foLtOwed tbem vben it iett oE. 
 
 - TMsen -w-iiat lef: of r " , - - .- ^ 
 .. -r- , T--'- "T^^^^ bad quitted tbf place, i liOt'^c tiiai 
 
 " _ ' nnerbiE aiDong ib± nuns, and 
 
 -n I D^d — '^b£ crew £ long 
 
 breath,"£nd wiped bis forenead wsiiibk sleeve—- bs roice.'' 
 
 - No ml-ei wbai. I don": know. I was onen ai me foot 
 of ibe nrrrei, wbere I cic iiLf _ _ . ^^^^^^ 
 
 - At," said tbe blind maii. n>acing ri5 neaa wztn ^.^enec: 
 
 com-posiire, ~ I nndersiaiid. _^_„^^ 
 
 -iclimbedthestan-, orsomDcnaf naswaslen; meannu 
 
 to hide tin be bad £one. Bm be beard me ; znd lo^Dwec 
 almost as soon as I sei foot upon tbe asns. 
 
 - Y011 mirb: bave bidden, in tbe wall and mrown inn. 
 d own, or stabbed bim," said the bbnd man. __ , ^ ^ 
 
 " \K\^-' I - B^cween thai man and me, was anci»feoi^ 
 ^ oi;-! saw II, tbongb be did ,^^*^^ J^^i!^J^ 
 beadabloodrband. It was in tne room abcjc^ Ar^- 
 I stood ^laiii^ ar each otbo- on tbe m^ c^ tte J™^ 
 ani tero^^T^-ell be ra^ed bis band like ^^ tofl te 
 eve on me. I knew tbe chasr ^- .t^ d end ttex^ 
 
46o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 '' You have a strong fancy," said the blind man, with a 
 smile. 
 
 " Strengthen yours with blood, and see what it will come 
 to." 
 
 He groaned, and rocked himself, and looking up for the 
 first time, said, in a low, hollow voice : 
 
 *' Eight-and-tvventy years ! Eight-and-twenty years ! He 
 has never changed in all that time, never grown older, nor 
 altered in the least degree. He has been before me in the 
 dark night, and the broad sunny day ; in the twilight, the 
 moonlight, the sunlight, the light of fire, and lamp, and 
 candle ; and in the deepest gloom. Always the same ! In 
 company, in solitude, on land, on ship-board ; sometimes 
 leaving me alone for months, and sometimes always with me. 
 I have seen him, at sea, come gliding in the dead of night 
 along the bright reflection of the moon in the calm water ; 
 and I have seen him, on quays and market-places, with his 
 hand uplifted, towering, the center of a busy crowd, uncon- 
 scious of the terrible form that had its silent stand among 
 them. Fancy ! Are you real ? Am I ? Are these iron 
 fetters, riveted on me by the smith's hammer, or are they 
 fancies I can shatter at a blow ! " 
 
 The blind man listened in silence. 
 
 " Fancy ! Do I fancy that I killed him ? Do I fancy 
 that as I left the chamber where he lay, I saw the face of a 
 man peeping from a dark door, who plainly showed me by 
 his fearful looks that he suspected what I had done ? Do I 
 remember that I spoke fairly to him — that I drew nearer — 
 nearer yet — with the hot knife in my sleeve ? Do I fancy 
 how he died ? Did he stagger back into the angle of the wall 
 into which I had hemmed him, and, bleeding inwardly, stand, 
 not fall, a corpse before me ? Did I see him, for an instant, 
 as I see you now, erect and on his feet — but dead ? " 
 
 The blind man, who knew that he had risen, motioned him 
 to sit down again upon his bedstead ; but he took no notice 
 of the gesture. 
 
 *^ It was then I thought, for the first time, of fastening the 
 murder upon him. It was then I dressed him in my clothes, 
 and dragged him down the backistairs to the piece of water. 
 Do I remember listening to the bubbles that came rising up 
 when I had rolled him in ? Do I remember wiping the 
 water from my face, and because the body splashed it there, 
 in its descent, feeling as if it must be blood ? 
 
 " Did I go home when I had done ? And oh, my God ! 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 461 
 
 how long it took to do ! Did I stand before my wife and 
 tell her? Did I see her fall upon the ground ; and, when I 
 stooped to raise her, did she thrust me back with a force 
 that cast me off as if I had been a child, staining the hand 
 with which she clasped my wrist ? Is that fancy ? 
 
 ** Did she go down upon her knees, and call on heaven to 
 witness that she and her unborn child renounced me from 
 that hour ; and did she, in words so solemn that they turned 
 me cold — me, fresh from the horrors my own hands had 
 made — warn me to fly while there was time ; for though she 
 would be silent, being my wretched wife, she would not 
 shelter me ? Did I go forth that night, abjured of God and 
 man, and anchored deep in hell, to wander at my cable's 
 length about the earth, and surely be drawn down at last?" 
 "Why did you return?" said the blind man. 
 " Why is blood red ? I could no more help it than I could 
 live without breath. I struggled against the impulse, but I 
 was drawn back, through every difficult and adverse circum- 
 stance, as by a mighty engine. Nothing could stop me. 
 The day and hour were none of my choice. Sleeping and 
 waking, I had been among the old haunts for years — had 
 visited my own grave. Why did I come back ? Because 
 this jail was gaping for me, and he stood beckoning at the 
 door." 
 
 "You were not known ?" said the blind man. 
 " I was a man who had been twenty-two years dead. No. 
 I was not known." 
 
 " You should have kept your secret better." 
 ^'' My secret I Mine ! It was a secret any breath of air 
 could whisper at its will. The stars had it in their twinkling, 
 the water in its flowing, the leaves in their rustling, the 
 seasons in their return. It lurked in strangers' faces, and 
 their voices. Every thing had lips on which it always 
 trembled. — My secret ! " 
 
 " It was revealed by your own act, at any rate," said the 
 blind man. 
 
 " The act was not mine. I did it, but it was not mine. I 
 was forced at times to wander round, and round, and round 
 that spot. If you had chained me up when the fit was on 
 me, I should have broken away and gone there. As truly 
 as the loadstone draws iron toward it, so he, lying at the 
 bottom of his grave, could draw me near him when he would. 
 Was that fancy ? i:)id I like to go there, or did I strive and 
 wrestle with the power that forced me ? " 
 
462 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 The blind man shrugged his shoulders, and smiled in 
 credulously. The prisoner again resumed his old attitude, 
 and for a long time both were mute. 
 
 " I suppose, then," said his visitor, at length breaking 
 silence, " that you are penitent and resigned ; that you desire 
 to make peace with every body (in particular with your wife, 
 who has brought you to this) ; and that you ask no greater 
 favor than to be carried to Tyburn as soon as possible ? 
 That being the case, I had better take my leave. I am not 
 good enough to be company for you." 
 
 ** Have I not told you," said the other fiercely, " that I 
 have striven and wrestled with the power that brought me 
 here ? Has my whole life, for eight-and-twenty years, been 
 one perpetual struggle and resistance, and do you think I 
 want to'lie down and die ? Do all men shrink from death 
 — I most of all ? " 
 
 *' That's better said. That's better spoken, Rudge — but 
 I'll not call you that again — than any thing you have said 
 yet," returned the blind man, speaking more familiarly, and 
 laying his hands upon his arm. " Lookye — I never killed 
 a man myself, for I have never been placed in a position 
 that made it worth my while. Further, I am not an advo- 
 cate for killing men, and I don't think I should recommend 
 it or like it — for it's very hazardous — under any circum- 
 stances. But as you had the misfortune to get into this 
 trouble before I made your acquaintance, and as you have 
 been my companion, and have been of use to me for a long 
 time now, I overlook that part of the matter, and am only 
 anxious that you shouldn't die unnecessarily. Now, I do 
 not consider that, at present, it is at all necessary." 
 
 " What else is left me ?" returned the prisoner. " To eat 
 my way through these walls with my teeth ?" 
 
 " Something easier than that," returned his friend. " Prom- 
 ise me that you will talk no more of these fancies of yours 
 — idle, foolish things, quite beneath a man — and I'll tell you 
 what I mean." 
 
 " Tell me," said the other. 
 
 *' Your worthy lady with the tender conscience ; your 
 scrupulous, virtuous, punctilious, but not blindly affection- 
 ate wife ■" 
 
 ''What of her?" 
 
 " Is now in London." 
 
 " A curse upon her, be she where she may ! " 
 
 ** That's natural enough. If she had taken her annuity 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 463 
 
 as usual, you would not have been here, and we should have 
 been better off. But that's apart from the business. She 
 is in London. Scared, as I suppose, and have no doubt, by 
 my representation when I waited upon her, that you were 
 close at hand (which I, of course, urged only as an induce- 
 ment to compliance, knowing that she was not pining to see 
 you), she left that place and traveled up to London." 
 
 *' How do you know ? " 
 
 " From my friend the noble captain — the illustrious gen- 
 eral — the bladder, Mr. Tappertit. I learned from him the 
 last time I saw him, which was yesterday, that your son who 
 is called Barnaby — not after his father 1 suppose " 
 
 " Death ! does that matter now ? " 
 
 " — You are impatient," said the blind man, calmly ; " it's 
 a gooa sign, and looks like life — that your son Barnaby had 
 been lured away from her by one of his companions who 
 knew him of old at Chigwell ; and that he is now among the 
 rioters." 
 
 " And what is that to me ? If father and son be hanged 
 together, what comfort shall I find in that?" 
 
 " Stay— stay, my friend," returned the blind man, with a 
 cunning look, " you travel fast to journeys' ends. Suppose 
 I track my lady out, and say thus much : ' You want your 
 son, ma'am — good. I, knowing those who tempt him to re- 
 main among them, can restore him to you, ma'am — good. 
 You must pay a price, ma'am, for his restoration — good 
 again. The price is small, and easy to be paid — dear ma'am, 
 that's the best of all.' " 
 
 " What mockery is this ? " 
 
 " Very likely, she may reply in those words. ' No mock- 
 ery at all,' I answer : ' Madam, a person said to be your 
 husband (identity is difficult of proof after the lapse of many 
 years) is in prison, his life in peril — the charge against him, 
 murder. Now, ma'am, your husband has been dead a long, 
 long time. The gentleman never can be confounded with 
 him, if you will have the goodness to say a few words, on 
 oath, as to when he died, and how ; and that this person 
 (who I am told resembles him in some degree) is no more 
 he than I am. Such testimony will set the question quite 
 at rest. Pledge yourself to me to give it, ma'am, and I will 
 undertake to keep your son (a fine lad), out of harm's way 
 until you hi-. ve done this trifling service, when he shall be 
 delivered up to you safe and sound. On the other hand, if 
 you decline to do so, I fear he will be betrayed, and handed 
 
464 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 over to the law, which will assuredly sentence him to suffer 
 death. It is, in fact, a choice between his life and death. 
 If you refuse, he swings. If you comply, the timber is not 
 grown, nor the hemp sown, that shall do him any harm.' " 
 
 " There is a gleam of hope in this ? " cried the prisoner. 
 
 " A gleam ! " returned his friend, " a noon-blaze ; a full 
 and glorious daylight. Hush ! I hear the tread of distant 
 feet. Rely on me." 
 
 '* When shall I hear more .'' " 
 
 " As soon as I do. I should hope, to-morrow. They are 
 coming to say that our time for talk is over. I hear the 
 jingling of the keys. Not another word of this just now, or 
 they may overhear us." 
 
 As he said these words, the lock was turned, and one of 
 the prison turnkeys appearing at the door, announced that 
 it was time for visitors to leave the jail. 
 
 " So soon ! " saidStagg, meekly. " But it can't be helped. 
 Cheer up, friend. This mistake will soon be set at rest, 
 and then you are a man again ! If this charitable gentle- 
 man will lead a blind man (who has nothing in return but 
 prayers) to the prison-porch, and set him with his face to- 
 ward the west, he will do a worthy deed. Thank you, good 
 sir. I thank you very kindly." 
 
 So "saying, and pausing for an instant at the door to turn 
 his grinning face toward his friend, he departed. 
 
 When the officer had seen him to the porch, he returned, 
 and again unlocking and unbarring the door of the cell, set 
 it wide open, informing its inmate that he was at liberty to 
 walk in the adjacent yard, if he thought proper, for an 
 hour. 
 
 The prisoner answered with a sullen nod ; and being left 
 alone again, sat brooding over what he had heard, and pon- 
 dering upon the hopes the recent conversation had awak- 
 ened ; gazing abstractedly the while he did so, on the light 
 without, and watching the shadows thrown by one wall on 
 another, and on the stone-paved ground. 
 
 It was a dull, square yard, made cold and gloomy by high 
 walls, and seeming to chill the very sunlight. The stone, 
 so bare, and rough, and obdurate, filled even him with long- 
 ing thoughts of meadow-land and trees ; and with a burn- 
 ing wish to be at liberty. As he looked, he rose, and 
 leaning against the door-post, gazed up at the bright blue 
 sky, smiling even on that dreary home of crime. He seemed, 
 for a moment, to remember lying on his back in some sweet- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 465 
 
 scented place, and gazing at it through moving branches, 
 long ago. 
 
 His attention was suddenly attracted by a clanking sound 
 — he knew what it was, for he had startled himself by mak- 
 ing the same noise in walking to the door. Presently a voice 
 began to sing, and he saw the shadow of a figure on the 
 pavement. It stopped — was silent all at once, as though the 
 person for a moment had forgotten where he was, but soon 
 remembered — and so, with the same clanking noise, the 
 shadow disappeared. 
 
 He walked out into the court and paced it to and fro ; 
 startling the echoes, as he went, with the harsh jangling 
 of his fetters. There was a door near his, which, like his, 
 stood ajar. 
 
 He had not taken half a dozen turns up and down the 
 yard, when, standing still to observe this door, he heard the 
 clanking sound again. A face looked out of the grated 
 windoAv — he saw it very dimly, for the cell was dark and the 
 bars were heavy — and directly afterward, a man appeared, 
 and came toward him. 
 
 For the sense of loneliness he had, he might have been in 
 jail a year. Made eager by the hope of companionship, 
 he quickened his pace, and hastened to meet the man half 
 way 
 
 What was this ! His son ! 
 
 They stood face to face, staring at each other. He 
 shrinking and cowed, despite himself ; Barnaby struggling 
 with his imperfect memory, and wondering where he had 
 seen that face before. He was not uncertain long, for sud- 
 denly he laid his hands upon him, and striving to bear him 
 to the ground, cried : 
 
 *' Ah ! I know ! You are the robber ! " 
 
 He said nothing in reply at first, but held down his head, 
 and struggled with him silently. Finding the younger man 
 too strong for him, he raised his face, looked close into his 
 eyes, and said : 
 
 " I am your father." 
 
 God knows what magic the name had for his ears ; but 
 Barnaby released his hold, fell back, and looked at him 
 aghast. Suddenly he sprung toward him, put his arms about 
 his neck, and pressed his head against his cheek. 
 
 Yes, yes, he was ; he was sure he was. But where had he 
 been so long, and why had he left his mother by herself, or 
 worse than by herself, witli her i)oor foolish boy ? And had 
 
466 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 she really been so happy as they said ? And where was she ? 
 Was she near there ? She was not happy now, and he in 
 jail ? Ah, no. 
 
 Not a word was said in answer ; but Grip croaked loudly, 
 and hopped about them, round and round, as if inclosing 
 them in a magic circle, and invoking all the powers of 
 mischief. 
 
 CHAPTER LXIII. 
 
 During the whole of this day, every regiment in or near 
 the metropolis was on duty in one or other part of the town ; 
 and the regulars and militia, in obedience to the orders 
 which were sent to every barrack and station within twenty- 
 four hours' journey, began to pour in by all the roads. But 
 the disturbance had attained to such a formidable height, 
 and the rioters had grown, with impunity, to be so audacious, 
 that the sight of this great force, continually augmented by 
 new arrivals, instead of operating as a check, stimulated 
 them to outrages of greater hardihood than any they had yet 
 committed ; and helped to kindle a flame in London, the 
 like of which had never been beheld, even in its ancient and 
 rebellious times. 
 
 All yesterday, and on this day likewise, the commander- 
 in-chief endeavored to arouse the magistrates to a sense of 
 their duty, and in particular the lord mayor, who was the 
 faintest-hearted and most timid of them all. With this 
 object, large bodies of the soldiery were several times dis- 
 patched to the Mansion House to await his orders ; but as 
 he could, by no threats or persuasions, be induced to give 
 any, and as the men remained in the open street, fruitlessly 
 for any good purpose, and thrivingly for a very bad one, 
 these laudable attempts did harm rather than good. For 
 the crowd, becoming speedily acquainted with the lord 
 mayor's temper, did not fail to take advantage of it by 
 boasting that even the civil authorities were opposed to the 
 Papists, and could not find in their hearts to molest those 
 who were guilty of no other offense. These vaunts they took 
 care to make within the hearing of the soldiers ; and thty, 
 being naturally loath to quarrel with the people, received 
 their advances kindly enough ; answering, when they were 
 asked if they desired to fire upon their countrymen, " No, 
 they would be damned if they did ; " and showing much 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 467 
 
 lionest simplicity and good nature. The feeling that the 
 military were No Popery men, and were ripe for disobeying 
 orders and joining the mob, soon became very prevalent in 
 consequence. Rumors of their disaffection, and of their 
 leaning toward the popular cause, spread from mouth to 
 mouth with astonishing rapidity ; and whenever they were 
 drawn up idly in the streets or squares, there was sure to be 
 a crowd about them, cheering and shaking hands, and treat- 
 ing them with a great show of confidence and affection. 
 
 By this time the crowd was everywhere ; all concealment 
 and disguise were laid aside, and they pervaded the whole 
 town. If any man among them wanted money he had but 
 to knock at the door of a dwelling-house or walk into a shop 
 and demand it in the rioters' name, and his demand was in- 
 stantly complied with. The peaceable citizens being afraid 
 to lay hands upon them singly and alone, it may be easily 
 supposed that when gathered together in bodies, they were 
 perfectly secure from interruption. They assembled in the 
 streets, traversed them at their will and pleasure, and pub- 
 licly concerted their plans. Business was quite suspended ; 
 the greater part of the shops were closed ; most of the 
 houses displayed a blue flag in token of their adherence to 
 the popular side ; and even the Jews in Houndsditch, White- 
 chapel and those quarters, wrote upon their doors or win- 
 dow shutters, " This house is a true Protestant." The crowd 
 was the law, and never was the law held in greater dread or 
 more implicitly obeyed. 
 
 It was about six o'clock in the evening when a vast mob 
 poured into Lincoln's Inn Fields by every avenue and di- 
 vided—evidently in pursuance of a previous design— into sev- 
 eral parties. It must not be understood that this arrange- 
 ment was known to the whole crowd, but that it was the 
 work of a few leaders, who, mingling with the men as they 
 came upon the ground and calling to them to fall into this 
 or that party, effected it as rapidly as if it had been deter- 
 mined on by a council of the whole number, and every man 
 had known his place. 
 
 It was perfectly notorious to the assemblage that the 
 largest body, which comprehended about two-thirds of the 
 whole, was designed for the attack on Newgate. It compre- 
 hended all the rioters who had been conspicuous in any of 
 their former proceedings ; all those whom they recommended 
 as daring hands and fit for the work ; all those whose com- 
 panions had been taken in the riots, and a great number of 
 
468 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 people who were relatives or friends of felons in the jail. 
 This last class included not only the most desperate and ut- 
 terly abandoned villains in London, but some who were com- 
 paratively innocent. There was more than one woman there, 
 disguised in man's attire, and bent upon the rescue of a child 
 or brother. There were the two sons of a man who lay 
 under sentence of death, and who was to be executed along 
 with three others on the next day but one. There was a 
 great party of boys whose fellow pickpockets were in 
 the prison ; and, at the skirts of all, a score of miserable wo- 
 men, outcasts from the world, seeking to release some other 
 fallen creature as miserable as themselves, or moved by a 
 general sympathy perhaps — God knows — with all who were 
 without hope, and wretched. 
 
 Old swords and pistols, without ball or powder ; sledge- 
 hammers, knives, axes, saws and weapons pillaged from the 
 butchers' shops ; a forest of iron bars and wooden clubs ; 
 long ladders for scaling tne walls, each carried on the shoul- 
 ders of a dozen men ; lighted torches, tow smeared with pitch 
 and tar and brimstone ; staves roughly plucked from fence 
 and paling, and even crutches taken from crippled beggars 
 in the streets, composed their arms. When all was ready 
 Hugh and Dennis, with Simon Tappertit betw^een ihem, led 
 the way. Roaring and chafing like an angry sea, the crowd 
 pressed after them. 
 
 Instead of going straight down Holborn to the jail, as all 
 expected, their leaders took the way to Clerkenwell, and 
 pouring down a quiet street, halted before a locksmith's 
 house — the Golden Key. 
 
 " Beat at the door," cried Hugh to the men about him. 
 " We want one of his craft to-night. Beat it in, if no one 
 answers." 
 
 The shop was shut. Both door and shutters were of a 
 strong and sturdy kind, and they knocked without effect. 
 But the impatient crowd raising a cry of *' Set fire to the 
 house ! " and torches being passed to the front, an upper 
 window was thrown open and the stout old locksmith stood 
 before them. 
 
 "What now, you villains ?" he demanded. " Where is my 
 daughter? " 
 
 " Ask no questions of us, old man," retorted Hugh, wav- 
 ing his comrades to be silent, " but come cown, and bring 
 the tools of your trade. We want you." 
 
 ** Want me ! " cried the locksmith, glancing at the regi- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 469 
 
 mental dress he wore : " Ay, and if some that I could name 
 possessed the hearts of mice, ye should have had me long 
 ago. Mark me, my lad — and you about him do the same. 
 There are a score among ye whom I see now and know, 
 who are dead men from this hour. Begone ! and rob an 
 undertaker's while you can ! You'll want some coffins before 
 long." 
 
 " Will you come down ? " cried Hugh. 
 
 " Will you give me my daughter, ruffian ? " cried the lock- 
 smith. 
 
 " I know nothing of her," Hugh rejoined. "Burn the 
 door ! " 
 
 '* Stop ! " cried the locksmith, in a voice that made them 
 falter — presenting, as he spoke, a gun. " Let an old man 
 do that. You can spare him better." 
 
 The young fellow who held the light, and who was stoop- 
 ing down before the door, rose hastily at these words, and 
 fell back. The locksmith ran his eye along the upturned 
 faces, and kept the weapon leveled at the threshold of his 
 house. It had no other rest than his shoulder, but was as 
 steady as the house itself. 
 
 " Let the man who does it take heed to his prayers," he 
 said firmly ; ** I warn him." 
 
 Snatching a torch from one who stood near him, Hugh 
 was stepping forward with an oath, when he was arrested 
 by a shrill and piercing shriek, and, looking upward, saw a 
 fluttering garment on the house-top. 
 
 There was another shriek, and another, and then a shrill 
 voice cried, " Is Simmun below ! " At the same moment a 
 lean neck was stretched over the parapet, and Miss Miggs, 
 indistinctly seen in the gathering gloom of evening, screeched 
 in a frenzied manner, " Oh ! dear gentlemen, let me hear 
 Simmun's answer from his own lips. Speak to me, Simmun. 
 Speak to me ! " 
 
 Mr. Tappertit, who was not at all flattered by this compli- 
 ment, looked up, and bidding her hold her peace, ordered 
 her to come down and open the door, for they wanted her 
 master, and would take no denial. 
 
 " Oh, good gentlemen ! " cried Miss Miggs. *' Oh, my own 
 precious, precious Simmun " 
 
 " Hold your nonsense, will you ! " retorted Mr. Tappertit ; 
 " and come down and open the door. — G. Varden, drop that 
 gun or it will be worse for you." 
 
 *' Don't mind his gun," screamed Miggs. " Simmun and 
 
470 BARNABV RUDGE. 
 
 gentlemen, I poured a mug of table-beer right down the 
 barrel." 
 
 The crowd gave a loud shout, which was followed by a 
 roar of laughter. 
 
 " It wouldn't go off not if you was to load it up to the 
 muzzle," screamed Miggs. " Simmun and gentlemen^ I'm 
 locked up in the front attic, through the little door on the right 
 hand when you think you've got to the very top of the stairs — 
 and up the flight of corner steps, being careful not to knock 
 your heads against the rafters, and not to tread on one side 
 in case you should fall into the two-pair bedroom through 
 the lath and plasture, which do not bear, but the contrairy. 
 Simmun and gentlemen, I've been locked up here for safety, 
 but my endeavors has always been, and always will be, to be 
 on the right side — the blessed side — and to pronounce the 
 Pope of Babylon, and all her inward and outward workings, 
 which is Pagin. My sentiments is of little consequences, I 
 know," cried Miggs, with additional shrillness, "for my posi- 
 tions is but a servant, and as sich, of humilities, still I gives 
 expressions to my feelings, and places my reliances on them 
 which entertains my own opinions ! " 
 
 Without taking much notice of these outpourings of Miss 
 Miggs after she had made her first announcement in relation 
 to the gun, the crowd raised a ladder against the window 
 where the locksmith stood, and, notwithstanding that he 
 closed, and fastened, and defended it manfully, soon forced 
 an entrance by shivering the glass and breaking in the 
 frames. After dealing a few stout blows about him, he found 
 himself defenseless, in the midst of a furious crowd, which 
 overflowed the room and softened off in a confused heap of 
 faces at the door and window. 
 
 They were very wrathful with him (for he had wounded 
 two men), and even called out to those in front, to bring 
 him forth and hang him on a lamp-post. But Gabriel was 
 quite undaunted, and looked from Hugh and Dennis, who 
 held him by either arm, to Simon Tappertit, who confronted 
 him. 
 
 "You have robbed me of my daughter," said the lock- 
 smith, " who is far dearer to me than my life ; and you 
 may take my life if you will. I bless God that I have been 
 enabled to keep my wife free of this scene , and that He 
 has made me a man who will not ask mercy at such hands as 
 yours." 
 
 ''And a wery game old gentlemen you are," said Mr. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 471 
 
 Dennis, approvingly ; " and you express yourself like a man. 
 What's the odds, brother, whether it's a lamp-post to-night, 
 or a feather-bed ten years to come, eh ? " 
 
 The locksmith glanced at him disdainfully, but returned 
 no other answer. 
 
 " For my p^rt," said the hangman, who particularly fa- 
 vored the lamp-post suggestion, " I honor your principles. 
 They're mine exactly. In such sentiments as them," and 
 here he emphasized his discourse with an oath, " I'm ready 
 to meet you or any man half way. Have you got a bit of 
 cord anywheres handy. Don't put yourself out of the way, 
 if you haven't. A handkecher will do." 
 
 *' Don't be a fool, master," whispered Hugh, seizing Var- 
 den roughly by the shoulder ; '' but do as you're bid. 
 You'll soon hear what you're wanted for. Do it ! " 
 
 " I'll do nothing at your request, or that of any scoundrel 
 here," returned the locksmith. " If you want any service 
 from me, you may spare yourselves the pain of telling me 
 what it is. I tell you beforehand, I'll do nothing for you." 
 
 Mr. Dennis was so affected by this constancy on the part 
 of the stanch old man, that he protested — almost with tears 
 in his eyes — that to balk his inclinations would be an act of 
 cruelty and hard dealing to which he, for one, never could 
 reconcile his conscience. The gentleman, he said, had 
 avowed in so many words that he was ready for working off ; 
 such being the case, he considered it their duty, as a civil- 
 ized and enlightened crowd, to work him off. It was not 
 often, he observed, that they had it in their power to accommo- 
 date themselves to the wishes of those from whom they had 
 the misfortune to differ. Having now found an individual 
 who expressed a desire which they could reasonably indulge 
 (and for himself he was free to confess that in his opinion 
 that desire did honor to his feelings), he hoped they would 
 decide to accede to his proposition before going any further. 
 It was an experiment which, skillfully and dextrously per- 
 formed, would be over in five minutes, with great comfort 
 and satisfaction to all parties ; and though it did not become 
 him (Mr. Dennis) to speak well of himself, he trusted he 
 might be allowed to say that he had practical knowledge of 
 the subject, and, being naturally of an obliging and friendly 
 disposition, would work the gentleman off with a deal of 
 pleasure. 
 
 These remarks, which were addressed in the midst of a 
 frightful din and turmoil to those immediately about him, 
 
472 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Tr^ere received with great favor ; not so much, perhaps, be- 
 cause of the hangman's eloquence, as on account of the lock- 
 smith's obstinacy. Gabriel was in imminent peril, and he 
 knew it ; but he preserved a steady silence ; and would have 
 done so, if they had been debating whether they should roast 
 him at a slow fire. 
 
 As the hangman spoke, there was some stir and confusion 
 on the ladder ; and directly he was silent — so immediately 
 upon his holding his peace, that the crowd below had no time 
 to learn what he had been saying, or to shout in response — 
 some one at the window cried : 
 
 " He has a gray head. He is an old man ; don't hurt 
 him ! " 
 
 The locksmith turned with a start, toward the place from 
 which the words had come, and looked hurriedly at the peo- 
 ple who were hanging on the ladder and clinging to each 
 other. 
 
 " Pay no respect to my gray hair, young man," he said, 
 answering the voice and not any one he saw. '' I don't ask 
 it. My heart is green enough to scorn and despise every 
 man among you, band of robbers that you are ! " 
 
 This incautious speech by no means tended to appease 
 the ferocity of the crowd. They cried again to have him 
 brought out ; and it would have gone hard with the honest 
 locksmith, but that Hugh reminded them, in answer, that 
 they wanted his services, and must have them. 
 
 "So, tell him what we want," he said to. Simon Tappertit, 
 " and quickly. And open your ears, master, if you would 
 ever use them after to-night." 
 
 Gabriel folded his arms, which were now at liberty, and 
 eyed his old 'prentice in silence. 
 
 " Lookye, Varden," said Sim, " we're bound for Newgate." 
 
 **I know you are," returned the locksmith. "You never 
 said a truer word than that." 
 
 " To burn it down, I mean," said Simon, "and force the 
 gates, and set the prisoners at liberty. You helped to make 
 the lock of the great door." 
 
 " I did," said the locksmith. " You owe me no thanks 
 for that — ft« you'll find before long," 
 
 " Maybe," returned his journeyman, " but you must show 
 us how to force it." 
 
 " Must I ? " 
 
 " Yes ; for you know, and I don't. You must come along 
 with us, and pick it with your own hands." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 473 
 
 "When I do/' said the locksmith quietly, 'Sny hands shall 
 drop off at the wrists, and you shall wear them, Simon Tap- 
 pertit, on your shoulders for epaulets." 
 
 " We'll see that," cried Hugh, interposing, as the indigna- 
 tion of the crowd again burst forth. " You fill a basket with 
 the tools he'll want, while I bring him down stairs. Open the 
 door below, some of you. And light the great captain, 
 others I Is there no business afoot, my lads, that you can 
 do nothing but stand and grumble ? " 
 
 They looked at one another, and quickly dispersing, 
 swarmed over the house, plundering and breaking, accord- 
 ing to their custom, and carrying off such articles of valuefas 
 happened to please their fancy. They had no great length 
 of time for these proceedings, for the basket of tools was 
 soon prepared and slung over a man's shoulders. The 
 preparations being now completed, and every thing ready 
 for the attack, those who were pillaging and destroying in 
 the other rooms were called down to the workshop. They 
 were about to issue forth, when the man who had been last 
 up-stairs, stepped forward, and asked if the young woman 
 in the garret (who was making a terrible noise, he said, and 
 kept on screaming without the least cessation) was to be 
 released ? 
 
 For his own part, Simon Tappertit would certainly have 
 replied in the negative, but the mass of his companions, 
 mindful of the good service she had done in the matter of 
 the gun, being of a different opinion, he had nothing for it 
 but to answer, Yes. The man, accordingly, went back to 
 the rescue, and presently returned with Miss Miggs, limp 
 and doubled up, and very damp from much weeping. 
 
 As the young lady had given no tokens of consciousness 
 on their way down stairs, the bearer reported her either 
 dead or dying ; and being at some loss what to do with her, 
 was looking round for a convenient bench or heap of ashes 
 on which to place her senseless form, when she suddenly 
 came upon her feet by some mysterious means, thrust back 
 her hair, stared wildly at Mr. Tappertit, cried " My Sim- 
 mun's life is not a wictim ! " and dropped into his arms with 
 such promptitude that he staggered and reeled some paces 
 back, beneath his lovely burden. 
 
 " Oh bother ! " said Mr. Tappertit. " Here. Catch hold 
 of her, somebody. Lock her up again ; she never ought to 
 have been let out." 
 
 " My Simmun ! " cried Miss Miggs, in tears, and famtly. 
 '' My forever, ever blessed Simmun ! " 
 
474 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Hold up, will you," said Mr. Tappertit, in a very unre- 
 sponsive tone, ^'I'U let you fall if you don't. What are you 
 sliding your feet off the ground for ? " 
 
 " My angel Simmuns ! " murmured Miggs — " He prom- 
 ised " 
 
 '' Promised ! Well, and I'll keep my promise," answered 
 Simon, testily. " I mean to provide for you, don't I ? Stand 
 up ! " 
 
 ** Where am I to go ? What is to become of me after my 
 actions of this night ! " cried Miggs. " What resting-places 
 now remains but in the silent tombses ! " 
 
 '* I wish you was in the silent tombses, I do," cried Mr. 
 Tappertit, " and boxed up tight, in a good strong one. 
 Here," he cried to one of the bystanders, in whose ear he 
 whispered for a moment ; " take her off, will you. You 
 understand where ? " 
 
 The fellow nodded ; and taking her in his arms, notwith- 
 standing her broken protestations, and her struggles (which 
 latter species of opposition, involving scratches, was much 
 more difficult of resistance), carried her away. They who 
 were in the house poured out into the street ; the locksmith 
 was taken to the head of the crowd, and required to walk 
 between his two conductors ; the whole body was put in 
 rapid motion ; and without any shouting or noise they bore 
 down straight on Newgate, and halted in a dense mass 
 before the prison-gate. 
 
 CHAPTER LXIV. 
 
 Breaking the silence they had hitherto preserved, they 
 raised a great cry as soon as they were ranged before the 
 jail, and demanded to speak to the governor. This visit 
 was not wholly unexpected, for his house, which fronted 
 the street, was strongly barricaded, the wicket-gate of the 
 prison was closed up, and at no loop-hole or grating was 
 any person to be seen. Before they had repeated their 
 summons many times, a man appeared upon the roof of the 
 governor's house and asked what it was they wanted. 
 
 Some said one thing, some another, and some only groaned 
 and hissed. It being now nearly dark, and the house 
 high, many persons in the throng were not aware that any 
 one had come to answer them, and continued their clamor 
 until the intelligence was gradually diffused through the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 475 
 
 whole concourse. Ten minutes or more elapsed before any 
 one voice could be heard with tolerable distinctness ; during 
 which interval the figure remained perched alone, against 
 the summer-evening sky, looking down into the troubled 
 street. 
 
 " Are you," said Hugh at length, '' Mr. Akerman, the 
 head jailer here ? " 
 
 ** Of course he is, brother," whispered Dennis. But Hugh, 
 without minding him, took his answer from the man himself. 
 
 " Yes," he said. " 1 am." 
 
 " You have got some friends of ours in your custody, mas- 
 
 " I have a good many people in my custody." He glanced 
 downward, as he spoke, into the jail ; and the feeling that he 
 could see into the different yards, and that he overlooked 
 every thing which was hidden from their view by the rugged 
 walls, so lashed and goaded the mob, that they howled like 
 wolves. 
 
 " Deliver up our friends," said Hugh, " and you may keep 
 the rest." 
 
 '' It's my duty to keep them all. I shall do my duty." 
 
 " If you don't throw the doors open, we shall break 'em 
 down," said Hugh ; " for we will have the rioters out." 
 
 " All I can do, good people," Akerman replied, " is to ex- 
 hort you to disperse ; and to remind you that the conse- 
 quences of any disturbance in this place will be very 
 severe, and bitterly repented by most of you, when it is too 
 late." 
 
 He made as though he would retire when he had said 
 these words, but he was checked by the voice of the lock- 
 smith. 
 
 " Mr. Akerman," cried Gabriel, " Mr. Akerman." 
 
 " I will hear no more from any of you," replied the gov- 
 ernor, turning toward the speaker, and waving his hand. 
 
 " But I am not one of them," said Gabriel. " I am an 
 honest man, Mr. Akerman ; a respectable tradesman — 
 Gabriel Varden, the locksmith. You know me .? " 
 
 " You among the crowd ! " cried the governor in an al- 
 tered voice. 
 
 "Brought here by force— brought here to pick the lock of 
 the great door for them," rejoined the locksmith. " Bear 
 witness for me, Mr. Akerman, that I refuse to do it ; and 
 that I will not do it, come what may of my refusal. If any 
 violence is done to me, please to remember this." 
 
476 BARNABV RUDGE. 
 
 *' Is there no way of helping you ? " said the governor. 
 
 " None, Mr. Akerman. You'll do your duty, and I'll do 
 mine. Once again, you robbers and cut-throats," said the 
 locksmith, turning round upon them, " I refuse. Ah ! 
 Howl till you're hoarse. I refuse." 
 
 *' Stay — stay ! " said the jailer, hastily. '* Mr. Varden, I 
 know you for a worthy man, and one who would do no un- 
 lawful act upon compulsion — " 
 
 " Upon compulsion, sir," interposed the locksmith, who 
 felt that the tone in which this was said, conveyed the 
 speaker's impression that he had ample excuse for yielding 
 to the furious multitude who beset and hemmed him in, on 
 every side, and among whom he stood, an old man, quite 
 alone ; ^' upon compulsion, sir, I'll do nothing." 
 
 "Where is that man," said the keeper, anxiously, ''who 
 spoke to me just now ? " 
 
 " Here ! " Hugh replied. 
 
 " Do you know what the guilt of murder is, and that by 
 keeping that honest tradesman at your side you endanger 
 his life ! " 
 
 " We know it very well," he answered, " for what else did 
 we bring him here ? Let's have our friends, master, and 
 you shall have your friend. Is that fair, lads ? " 
 
 The mob replied to him with a loud hurrah ! 
 
 *' You see how it is, sir ? " cried Varden. " Keep 'em out, 
 in King George's name. Remember what I have said. Good- 
 night ! " 
 
 There was no more parley. A shower of stones and other 
 missiles compelled the keeper of the jail to retire ; and the 
 mob, pressing on, and swarming round the walls, forced 
 Gabriel Varden close up to the door. 
 
 In vain the basket of tools was laid upon the ground be- 
 fore him, and he was urged in turn by promises, by blows, 
 by offers of reward, and threats of instant death, to do the 
 office for which they had brought him there. " No," cried 
 the sturdy locksmith, " I will not ! " 
 
 He had never loved his life so well as then, but nothing 
 could move him. The savage faces that glared upon him, 
 look where he would ; the cries of those who thirsted, like 
 animals, for his blood ; the sight of men pressing forward, 
 and trampling down their fellows, as they strove to reach 
 him, and struck at him above the heads of other men, with 
 axes and with iron bars ; all failed to daunt him. He 
 locked from man to man, and face to face, and still, with 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 477 
 
 quickened breath and lessening color, cried firmly, " I will 
 not ! " 
 
 Dennis dealt him a blow upon the face which felled him 
 to the ground. He sprung up again like a man in the prime 
 of life, and with blood upon his forehead, caught him by the 
 throat. 
 
 " You cowardly dog ! " he said ; " give me my daughter. 
 Give me my daughter." • 
 
 They struggled together. Some cried " Kill him," and 
 some (but they were not near enough) strove to trample him 
 to death. Tug as he would at the old man's wrists, the 
 hangman could not force him to unclench his hands. 
 
 ** Is this all the return you make me, you ungrateful mon- 
 ster?" he articulated with great difficulty, and with many 
 oaths. 
 
 " Give me my daughter ! " cried the locksmith, who was 
 now as fierce as those who gathered round him. *' Give me 
 my daughter ! " 
 
 He was down again, and up, and down once more, and 
 buffeting with a score of them, who bandied him from hand 
 to hand, when one tall fellow, fresh from a slaughter-house, 
 whose dress and great thigh-boots smoked hot with grease 
 and blood, raised a pole-ax, and swearing a horrible oath, 
 aimed it at the old man's uncovered head. At that instant, 
 and in the very act, he fell himself, as if struck by lightning, 
 and over his body a one-armed man came darting to the 
 locksmith's side. Another man was with him, and both 
 caught the locksmith roughly in their grasp. 
 
 " Leave him to us ! " they cried to Hugh — struggling, as 
 they spoke, to force a passage backward through the crowd. 
 '* Leave him to us. Why do you waste your whole strength 
 on such as he, when a couple of men can finish him in as 
 many minutes ! You lose time. Remember the prisoners ! 
 remember Barnaby ! " 
 
 The cry ran through the mob. Hammers began to rattle 
 on the walls ; and every man strove to reach the prison, and 
 be among the foremost rank. Fighting their way through 
 the press and struggle, as desperately as if they were in the 
 midst of enemies rather than their own friends, the two men 
 retreated with the locksmith between them, and dragged him 
 through the very heart of the concourse. 
 
 And now the strokes began to fall like hail upon the gate, 
 and on the strong building ; for those who could not reach 
 the door, spent their fierce rage on any thing — even to the 
 
478 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 great blocks of stone, which shivered their weapons into 
 fragments, and made their hands and arms to tingle as if 
 the walls were active in their stout resistance, and dealt 
 them back their blows. The clash of iron ringing upon iron 
 mingled with the deafening tumult and sounded high above 
 it, as the great sledge-hammers rattled on the nailed and 
 plated door ; the sparks flew off in showers ; men worked 
 in gangs, and at short intervals relieved each other, that all 
 their strength might be devoted to the work ; but there 
 stood the portal still, as grim and dark and strong as ever, 
 and, saving for the dints upon its battered surface, quite 
 unchanged. 
 
 While some brought all their energies to bear upon this 
 toilsome task ; and some, rearing ladders against the prison, 
 tried to clamber to the summit of the walls they were too 
 short to scale ; and some again engaged a body of police 
 a hundred strong, and beat them back and trod them under 
 foot by force of numbers ; others besieged the house on 
 which the jailer had appeared, and driving in the door, 
 brought out his furniture, and piled it up against the prison- 
 gate, to make a bonfire which should burn it down. As soon 
 as this device was understood, all those who had labored hith- 
 erto, cast down their tools and helped to swell the heap ; which 
 reached half-way across the street, and was so high, that 
 those who threw more fuel upon the top, got up by ladders. 
 When all the keeper's goods were flung upon this costly 
 pile, to the last fragment, they smeared it with the pitch 
 and tar and rosin they had brought, and sprinkled it with 
 turpentine. To all the wood-work round the prison-doors 
 they did the like, leaving not a joist or beam untouched. 
 This infernal christening performed, they fired the pile with 
 lighted matches and with blazing tow, and then stood by, 
 awaiting the result. 
 
 The furniture being very dry, and rendered more com- 
 bustible by wax and oil, besides the arts they had used, took 
 fire at once. The flames roared high and fiercely, blacken- 
 ing the prison-wall, and twining up it3 lofty front like burn- 
 ing serpents. At first they crowded round the blaze, and 
 ventured their exultation only in their looks ; but when it 
 grev/ hotter and fiercer — when it crackled, leaped, and roared, 
 like a great furnace — when it shone upon the opposite 
 houses, and lighted up not only the pale and wondering 
 faces at the windows, but the inmost corners of each habi- 
 tation — when through the deep red heat and glow, the fire 
 
BAilNABY RUDGE. 479 
 
 was seen sporting and toying with the door, now clinging to 
 its obdurate surface, now gliding off with fierce inconstancy 
 and soaring high into the sky, anon returning to fold it in 
 its burning grasp and lure it to its ruin — when it shone 
 and gleamed so brightly that the church clock of St. 
 Sepulcher's so often pointing to the hour of death, was legi- 
 ble as in broad day, and the vane upon its steeple-top glit- 
 tered in the unwonted light like something richly jeweled — 
 when blackened stone and somber brick grew ruddy in the 
 deep reflection, and windows shone like burnished gold, 
 dotting the longest distance in the fiery vista with their 
 specks of brightness — when wall and tower, and roof and 
 chimney-stack, seemed drunk, and in the flickering glare 
 appeared to reel and stagger — when scores of objects, never 
 seen before, burst out upon the view, and things the most 
 familiar put on some new aspect — then the mob began to 
 join the whirl, and with loud yells and shouts and clamor, 
 such as happily is seldom heard, bestirred themselves to 
 feed the fire, and keep it at its height. 
 
 Although the heat was so intense that the paint on the 
 houses over against the prison parched and crackled up, and 
 swelling into boils, as it were from excess of torture, broke 
 and crumbled away ; although the glass fell from the win- 
 dow-sashes, and the lead and iron on the roofs blistered the 
 incautious hand that touched them, and the sparrows in the 
 eaves took wing, and rendered giddy by the smoke, fell flut- 
 tering upon the blazing pile ; still the fire was tended un- 
 ceasingly by busy hands, and round it men were going always. 
 They never slackened in their zeal, or kept aloof, but 
 pressed upon the flames so hard, that those in front had much 
 ado to save themselves from being thrust in ; if one sv/ooned 
 or dropped, a dozen struggled for his place, and that 
 although they knew the pain, and thirst, and pressure to be 
 unendurable. Those who fell down in fainting-fits, and were 
 not crushed or burned, were carried to an inn-yard close at 
 hand, and dashed with water from a pump ; of which buck- 
 ets full were passed from man to man among the crowd ; but 
 such was the strong desire of all to drink, and such the fight- 
 ing to be first, that, for the most part, the whole contents 
 were spilled upon the ground, without the lips of one man 
 being moistened. 
 
 Meanwhile, and in the midst of all the roar and outcry, 
 those who were nearest to the pile, heaped up again the 
 burning fragments that came toDoing: down, and raked the 
 
48o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 fire about the door, which, although a sheet of flame, was 
 still a door fast lo<::ked and barred, and kept them out. 
 Great pieces of blazing wood were passed, besides, above the 
 peoples' heads to such as stood about the ladders, and some of 
 these, climbing up to the topmost stave, and holding on with 
 one hand by the prison wall, exerted all their skill and force 
 to cast these firebrands on the roof or down into the 
 yards within. In many instances their efforts were success- 
 ful ; which occasioned a new and appalling addition to the 
 horrors of the scene ; for the prisoners within, seeing from 
 between their bars that the fire caught in many places, and 
 thrived fiercely, and being all locked up in strong cells for 
 the night, began to know that they were in danger of being 
 burned alive. This terrible fear, spreading from cell to cell 
 and from yard to yard, vented itself in such dismal cries and 
 wailings, and in such dreadful shrieks for help, that the 
 whole jail resounded with the noise ; which was loudly heard 
 even above the shouting of the mob and roaring of the 
 flames, and was so full of agony and despair, that it made 
 the boldest tremble. 
 
 It was remarkable that these cries began in that quarter 
 of the jail which fronted Newgate Street, where it was well 
 known the men who were to suffer death on Thursday were 
 confined. And not only were these four, who had so short 
 time to live, the first to whom the dread of being burned oc- 
 curred, but they were throughout, the most importunate of 
 all ; for they could be plainly heard, notwithstanding the 
 great thickness of the walls, crying that the wind set that 
 way, and that the flames would shortly reach them ; and 
 calling to the officers of the jail to come and quench the fire 
 from a cistern that was in their yard, and full of water. 
 Judging from what the crowd outside the walls could hear 
 from time to time, these four doomed wretches never ceased 
 to call for help ; and that with as much distraction, and in as 
 great frenzy of attachment to existence, as though each had 
 an honored and happy life before him, instead of eight-and- 
 forty hours of miserable imprisonment, and then a violent 
 and shameful death. 
 
 But the anguish and suffering of the two sons of one of 
 these men, when they heard or fancied that they heard, their 
 father's voice, is past description. After wringing their hands 
 and rushing to and fro as if they were stark mad, one mount- 
 ed on the shoulders of his brother, and tried to clamber up 
 the face of the high wall, guarded at the top with spikes and 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 481 
 
 points of iron. And when he fell among the crowd, he was 
 not deterred by his bruises, but mounted up again, and fell 
 again, and when he found the feat impossible, began to beat 
 the stones and tear them with his hands, as if he could that 
 way make a breach in the strong building, and force a pas- 
 sage in. At last, they cleft their way among the mob about 
 the door, though many men, a dozen times their match, had 
 tried in vain to do so, and were seen, in — yes, in — the fire, 
 striving to prize it down, with crowbars. 
 
 Nor were they alone affected by the outcry from within the 
 prison. The women who were looking on shrieked loudly, 
 beat their hands together, stopped their ears ; and many 
 fainted ; the men who were not near the walls and active in 
 the siege, rather than do nothing, tore up the pavement of 
 the street, and did so with a haste and fury they could not 
 have surpassed if that had been the jail, and they were near 
 their object. Not one living creature in the throng was for 
 an instant still. The whole great mass were mad. 
 
 A shout ! Another ! Another yet, though few knew why, 
 or what it meant. But those around the gate had seen it 
 slowly yield, and drop from its topmost hinge. It hung on 
 that side by but one, but it was upright still, because of the 
 bar, and its having sunk, of its own weight, into the heap of 
 ashes at its foot. There was now a gap at the top of the 
 doorway, through which could be descried a gloomy pas- 
 sage, cavernous and dark. Pile up the fire ! 
 
 It burned fiercely. The door was red-hot, and the gap 
 wider. They vainly tried to shield their faces with their 
 hands, and standing as if in readiness for a spring, watched 
 the place. Dark figures, some crawling on their hands and 
 knees, some carried in the arms of others, were seen to pass 
 along the roof. It was plain the jail could hold out no 
 longer. The keeper, and his officers and their wives, and 
 children, were escaping. Pile up the fire. 
 
 The door sank down again : it settled deeper in the cin- 
 ders — tottered — yielded — was down ! 
 
 As they shouted again, they fell back, for a moment, and 
 left a clear space about the fire that lay between them and 
 the jail e-ntry. Hugh leaped upon the blazing heap, and 
 scattering a train of sparks into the air, and making the 
 dark lobby glitter with those that hung upon his dress, 
 dashed into the jail. 
 
 The hangman followed. And then so many rushed upon 
 their track, that the fire got trodden down and thinly strewn 
 
482 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 about the street ; but there was no need of it now, for, inside 
 and out, the prison was in flames. 
 
 CHAPTER LXV. 
 
 During the whole course of the terrible scene which was 
 now at its height, one man in the jail suffered a degree of 
 mental torment which had no parallel in the endurance 
 even of those who lay under sentence of death. 
 
 When the rioters first assembled before the building, the 
 murderer was roused from sleep — if such slumbers as his 
 may have that blessed name — by the roar of voices, and the 
 struggling of a great crowd. He started up as these sounds 
 met his ear, and, sitting on his bedstead, listened. 
 
 After a short interval of silence the noise burst out again. 
 Still listening attentively, he made out, in course of time, 
 that the jail was besieged by a furious multitude. His 
 guilty conscience instantly arrayed these men against him- 
 self, and brought the fear upon him that he would be singled 
 out, and torn to pieces. 
 
 Once impressed with the terror of this conceit, every thing 
 tended to confirm and strengthen it. His double crime, the 
 circumstances under which it had been committed, the 
 length of time which had elapsed, and its discovery in spite 
 of all, made him, as it were, the visible object of the Al- 
 mighty's wrath. In all the crime and vice and moral gloom 
 of the great pest-house of the capital, he stood alone, marked 
 and singled out by his great guilt, a Lucifer among the 
 devils. The other prisoners were a host, hiding and shel- 
 tering each other — a crowd like that without the walls. He 
 was one man against the whole united concourse ; a single, 
 solitary, lonely man, from whom the very captives in the 
 jail fell off and shrunk appalled. 
 
 It might be that the intelligence of his capture having 
 been bruited abroad, they had come there purposely to drag 
 him out and kill him in the street ; or it might be that they 
 were the rioters, and, in pursuance of an old design, had come 
 to sack the prison. But in either case he had no belief or 
 hope that they would spare him. Every shout they raised, and 
 every sound they made, was a blow upon his heart. As the 
 attack went on, he grew more wild and frantic in his terror ; 
 tried to pull away the bars that guarded the chimney and 
 prevented him from climbing up ; called loudly on the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 483 
 
 turnkeys to cluster round the cell and save him from the 
 fury of the rabble ; or put him in some dungeon under- 
 ground, no matter of what depth, how dark it was, or loath- 
 some, or beset with rats and creeping things, so that it hid 
 him and was hard to find. 
 
 But no one came or answered him. Fearful even while 
 he cried to them, of attracting attention, he was silent. By 
 and by he saw, as he looked from his grated window, a 
 strange glimmering on the stone walls and pavements of the 
 yard. It was feeble at first, and came and went, as though 
 some officers with torches were passing to and fro upon the 
 roof of the prison. Soon it reddened, and lighted brands 
 came whirling. down, spattering the ground with fire, and 
 burning sullenly in corners. One rolled beneath a wooden 
 bench, and set it in a blaze, another caught a water- 
 spout, and so went climbing up the wall, leaving a long 
 straight track of fire behind it. After a time, a slow 
 thick shower of burning fragments, from some upper por- 
 tion of the prison, which was blazing nigh, began to fall 
 before his door. Remembering that it opened outward, he 
 knew that every spark which fell upon the heap, and in the 
 act lost its bright life, and died an ugly speck of dust and 
 rubbish, helped to entomb him in a living grave. Still, 
 though the jail resounded with shrieks and cries for help — 
 though the fire bounded up as if each separate flame had had 
 a tiger's life, and roared as though, in every one, there were 
 a hungry voice — though the heat began to grow intense, and 
 the air suffocating, and the clamor without increased, and 
 the danger of his situation even from one merciless element 
 was every moment more extreme — still he was afraid to 
 raise his voice again, lest the crowd should break in, and 
 should of their own ears or from the information given them 
 by the other prisoners, get the clew to his place of confine- 
 ment. Thus fearful alike of those within the prison and of 
 those without ; of noise and silence ; light and darkness ; of 
 being released, and being left there to die ; he was so tor- 
 tured and tormented, that nothing man has ever done to 
 man in the horrible caprice of power and cruelty, exceeds 
 his self-inflicted punishment. 
 
 Now, now, the door was down. Now they came rushing 
 through the jail, calling to each other in the vaulted pas- 
 sages ; clashing the iron gates dividing yard from yard ; 
 beating at the doors of cells and wards ; wrenching off bolts 
 and locks and bars ; tearing down the door-posts to get men 
 
484 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 out ; endeavoring to drag them by main force through gaps 
 and windows where a child could scarcely pass ; whooping 
 and yelling without a moment's rest ; and running through 
 the heat and flames as if they were cased in metal. By their 
 legs, their arms, the hair upon their heads, they dragged the 
 prisoners out. Some threw themselves upon their captives 
 as they got toward the door, and tried to file away their 
 irons ; some danced abut them with a frenzied joy, and rent 
 their clothes, and were ready, as it seemed, to tear them 
 limb from limb. Now a party of a dozen men came dart- 
 ing through the yard into which the murderer cast fearful 
 glances from his darkened window ; dragging a prisoner 
 along the ground whose dress they had nearly torn from his 
 body in their mad eagerness to set him free, and who was 
 bleeding and senseless in their hands. Now a score of pris- 
 oners ran to and fro, who had lost themselves in the intrica- 
 cies of the prison, and were so bewildered with the noise 
 and glare that they knew not where to turn or what to do, 
 and still cried out for help, as loudly as before. Anon some 
 famished wretch whose theft had been a loaf of bread, or 
 scrap of butcher's meat, came skulking past, barefooted — 
 going slowly away because that jail, his house, was burning ; 
 not because he had any other, or had friends to meet, or old 
 haunts to revisit, or any liberty to gain, but liberty to starve 
 and die. And then a knot of highwaymen went trooping by, 
 conducted by the friends they had among the crowd, who 
 muffled their fetters as they went along, with handkerchiefs 
 and bands of hay, and wrapped them in coats and cloaks, 
 and gave them drink from bottles, and held it to their lips, 
 because of their handcuffs, which there was no time to re- 
 move. All this, and heaven knows how much more, was 
 done amidst a noise, a hurry, and distraction, like nothing 
 that we know of, even in our dreams ; which seemed for- 
 ever on the rise, and never to decrease for the space of a 
 single instant. 
 
 He was still looking down from his window upon these 
 things, when a band of men with torches, ladders, axes, and 
 many kinds of weapons, poured into the yard, and hammer- 
 ing at his door, inquired if there was any prisoner within. 
 He left the window when he saw them coming, and drew 
 back into the remotest corner of the cell ; but although he 
 returned them no answer, they had a fancy that some one 
 was inside, for they presently set ladders against it, and be- 
 gan to tear away the bars at the casement ; not only that, 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 485 
 
 indeed, but with pickaxes to hew down the very stones in 
 the wall. 
 
 As soon as they had made a breach at the window, large 
 enough for the admission of a man's head, one of them thrust 
 in a torch and looked all round the room. He followed this 
 man's gaze until it rested on himself, and heard him demand 
 why he had not answered, but made him no reply. 
 
 In the general surprise and wonder, they were used to this ; 
 without saying any thing more, they enlarged the breach 
 until it was large enough to admit the body of a man, and 
 then came dropping down upon the floor, one after another, 
 until the cell was full. They caught him up among them, 
 handed him to the window, and those who stood upon the 
 ladders passed him down upon the pavement of the yard. 
 Then the rest came out, one after another, and bidding him 
 fly, and lose no time, or the way would be choked up, hur- 
 ried away to rescue others. 
 
 It seemed not a minute's work from first to last. He 
 staggered to his feet, incredulous of what had happened, when 
 the yard was filled again, and a crowd rushed on, hurrying 
 Barnaby among them. In another minute — not so much : 
 another minute ! the same instant, with no lapse or interval 
 between ! — he and his son were being passed from hand to 
 hand, through the dense crowd in the street, and were glanc- 
 ing backward at a burning pile which some one said was 
 Newgate. 
 
 From the moment of their first entrance into the prison 
 the crowd dispersed themselves about it, and swarmed 
 into every chink and crevice, as if they had a perfect ac- 
 quaintance with its innermost parts, and bore in their 
 minds an exact plan of the whole. For this immediate 
 knowledge of the place, they were, no doubt, in a great 
 degree, indebted to the hangman, who stood in the lobby, 
 directing some to go this way, some that, and some the 
 other ; and who materially assisted in bringing about the 
 wonderful rapidity with which the release of the prisoners 
 was effected. 
 
 But this functionary of the law reserved one important 
 piece of intelligence, and kept it snugly to himself. When 
 he had issued his instructions relative to every other part of 
 the building, and the mob was dispersed from end to end, 
 and busy at their work, he took a bundle of keys from a kind 
 of cupboard in the wall, and going by a kind of passage near 
 the chapel (it joined the governor's house, and was then on 
 
486 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 fire), betook himself to the condemned cells, which were a 
 series of small, strong, dismal rooms, opening on a low gal- 
 lery, guarded at the end at which he entered by a strong 
 iron wicket, and at its opposite extremity by two doors 
 and a thick gate. Having double locked the wicket, and 
 assured himself that the other entrances were w^ell se- 
 cured, he sat down upon a bench in the gallery, and sucked 
 the head of his stick with the utmost complacency, tranquil- 
 lity, and contentment. 
 
 It would have been strange enough, a man's enjoying him- 
 self in this quiet manner, while the prison was burning, and 
 such a tumult was cleaving the air, though he had been out- 
 side the walls. But here in the very heart of the building, 
 and moreover with the prayers and cries of the four men 
 under sentence sounding in his ears, and their hands, 
 stretched out through the gratings of their cell-doors, clasped 
 in frantic entreaty before his very eyes, it was particularly 
 remarkable. Indeed, Mr. Dennis appeared to think it an 
 uncommon circumstance, and to banter himself upon it ; 
 for he thrust his hat on one side as some men do when 
 they are in a waggish humor, sucked the head of his 
 stick with a higher relish, and smiled as though he would 
 say, *' Dennis, you're a rum dog ; you're a queer fellow ; 
 you're capital company, Dennis, and quite a character ! " 
 
 He sat in this way for some minutes, while the four men 
 in the cells, certain that somebody had entered the gallery, 
 but they could not see who, gave vent to such piteous en- 
 treaties as wretches in their miserable condition may be sup- 
 posed to have been inspired with ; urging whoever it was to 
 set them at liberty, for the love of heaven ; and protesting 
 with great fervor, and truly enough, perhaps, for the time, 
 that if they escaped they would amend their ways, and would 
 never, never, never again do wrong before God or man, but 
 would lead penitent and sober lives, and sorrowfully repent 
 the crimes they had committed. The terrible energy with 
 which they spoke would have moved any person, no matter 
 how good or just (if any good or just person could have 
 strayed into that sad place that night), to have set them at 
 liberty; and, while he would have left any other punishment 
 to its free course, to have saved them from this last dread- 
 ful and repulsive penalty ; which never turned a man in- 
 clined to evil, and has hardened thousands who were half 
 inclined to pood. 
 
 Mr. Dennis, who had been bred and matured in the good 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 487 
 
 old school, and had administered the good old laws on the 
 good old plan, always once and sometimes twice every six 
 weeks, for a long time, bore these appeals with a deal of phil- 
 osophy. Being at last, however, rather disturbed in his 
 pleasant reflection by their repetition, he rapped at one of 
 the doors with his stick, and cried : 
 
 " Hold your noise there, will you ? " 
 
 At this they all cried together that they were to be hanged 
 on the next day but one ; and again implored his aid. 
 
 "Aid ! For what? " said Mr. Dennis, playfully rapping 
 the knuckles of the hand nearest him. 
 
 " To save us ! " they cried. 
 
 '' Oh, certainly," said Mr. Dennis, winking at the wall in 
 the absence of any friend with whom he could humor the 
 joke. " And so you're to be worked off, are you, brothers ? " 
 
 " Unless we are released to-night," one of them cried, 
 *' we are dead men ! " 
 
 " I tell you what it is," said the hangman, gravely ; "I'm 
 afraid my friend that you're not in that 'ere state of mind 
 that's suitable to your condition then ; you're not a-going to 
 be released ; don't think it. Will you leave off that 'ere inde- 
 cent row ? I wonder you an't ashamed of yourselves, I do." 
 
 He followed up this reproof by rapping every set of 
 knuckles one after the other, and having done so, resumed 
 his seat again with a cheerful countenance. 
 
 " You've had law," he said, crossing his legs and elevating 
 his eyebrows : " laws have been made a purpose for you ; a 
 wery handsome prison's been made a purpose for you ; a 
 parson's kept a purpose for you ; a constitootional officer's 
 appointed a purpose for you ; carts is maintained a purpose 
 for you — and yet you're not contented ! — Will yoM hold that 
 noise, you, sir, in the furthest ? " 
 
 A groan was the only answer. 
 
 " So well as I can make out," said Mr. Dennis, in a tone 
 of mingled badinage and remonstrance, " there's not a man 
 among you. I begin to think I'm on the opposite side, and 
 among the ladies ; though for the matter of that, I've seen a 
 many ladies face it out, in a manner that did honor to the 
 sex. You in number two, don't grind them teeth of yours. 
 Worse manners," said the hangman, rapping at the door with 
 his stick, " I never see in this place afore. I'm ashamed 
 of you. You're a disgrace to the Bailey." 
 
 After pausing for a moment to hear if any thing could be 
 pleaded in justification, Mr. Dennis resumed in a sort of 
 coaxing tone : 
 
488 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Now look'ee here, you four. I'm come here to take care 
 of you, and see that you an't burned, instead of the other 
 thing. It's no use your making any noise, for you won't be 
 found out by them as has broken in, and you'll only be 
 hoarse when you come to the speeches — which is a pity. 
 What I say in respect to the speeches always is, * Give it 
 mouth.' That's my maxim. Give it mouth. I've heerd," 
 said the hangman, pulling off his hat to take his handker- 
 chief from the crown and wipe his face, and then putting it 
 on again a little more on one side than before, " I've heerd 
 a eloquence on them boards — you know what boards I mean 
 — and have heerd a degree of mouth given to them speeches, 
 that they was as clear as a bell, and as good as a play. 
 There's a pattern ! And always, when a thing of this 
 natur's to come off, what I stand up for, is a proper frame 
 of mind. Let's have a proper frame of mind, and we can go 
 through with it, creditable — pleasant — social. Whatever 
 you do (and I address myself, in particular, to you in the 
 furthest), never snivel. I'd sooner by half, though I lose 
 by it, see a man tear his clothes a purpose to spile 'em 
 before they come to me, than find him sniveling. It's ten 
 to one a better frame of mind, every way ! " 
 
 While the hangman addressed them to this effect, in the 
 tone and with the air of a pastor in familiar conversation 
 with his flock, the noise had been in some degree subdued ; 
 for the rioters were busy in conveying the prisoners to the 
 Sessions House, which was beyond the main walls of the 
 prison, though connected with it, and the crowd were busy 
 too, in passing them from thence along the street. But 
 when he had got thus far in his discourse, the sound of 
 voices in the yard showed plainly that the mob had returned 
 and were coming that way ; and directly afterward a violent 
 crashing at the grate below, gave note of their attack upon 
 the cells (as they were called) at last. 
 
 It was in vain the hangman ran from door to door, and 
 covered the grates, one after another, with his hat, in futile 
 efforts to stifle the cries of the four men within ; it was in 
 vain he dogged their outstretched hands, and beat them with 
 his stick, or menaced them with new and lingering pains in 
 the execution of his office ; the place resounded with their 
 cries. These, together with the feeling that they were now 
 the last men in the jail, so worked upon and stimulated the 
 besiegers, that in an incredibly short space of time they 
 forced the strong grate down below, which was formed of 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 489 
 
 iron rods two inches square, drove in the two other doors, 
 as if they had been but deal partitions, and stood at the end 
 of the gallery with only a bar or two between them and the 
 cells. 
 
 " Halloo ! " cried Hugh, who was the first to look into the 
 dusky passage ; " Dennis before us ! Well done, old boy. 
 Be quick, and open here, for we shall be suffocated in the 
 smoke, going out." 
 
 '* Go out at once, then," said Dennis. *' What do you 
 want here ? " 
 
 " Want ! " echoed Hugh. " The four men." 
 
 " Four devils ! " cried the hangman. " Don't you know 
 they're left for death on Thursday? Don't you respect 
 the law — the constitootion — nothing ? Let the four men 
 be." 
 
 " Is this a time for joking ? " cried Hugh. " Do you hear 
 'em ? Pull away these bars that have got fixed between the 
 door and the ground ; and let us in," 
 
 " Brother," said the hangman, in a low voice, as he 
 stooped under pretense of doing what Hugh desired, but 
 only looked up in his face, " can't you leave these here four 
 men to me, if I've the whim ! You do what you like, and 
 have what you like of every thing for your share — give me 
 my share. I want these four men left alone, I tell you I" 
 
 '' Pull the bars down, or stand out of the way," was. 
 Hugh's reply. 
 
 " You can turn the crowd if you like, you know that well 
 enough, brother," said the hangman, slowly. " What ! You 
 W// come in, will you ? " 
 
 •'' Yes." 
 
 ''You won't let these men alone, and leave 'em to me ? 
 You've no respect for nothing — haven't you?" said the 
 hangman, retreating to the door by which he had entered, 
 and regarding his companion with a scowl. "You wi// 
 come m, will you, brother ? " 
 
 " I tell you, yes. What the devil ails you ? Where are 
 you going ?" 
 
 " No matter where I'm going," rejoined the hangman, 
 looking in again at the iron wicket, which he had nearly shut 
 upon himselt, and held ajar. " Remember where you're com- 
 ing. That's all ?" 
 
 With that, he snook his likeness at Hugh, and giving him 
 a grin, compared with which his usual smile was amiable, 
 disappeared and shuv "he door. 
 
49© BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Hugh paused no longer, but goaded alike by the cries of 
 the convicts, and by the impatience of the crowd, warned 
 the man immediately behind him — the way was only wide 
 enough for one abreast — to stand back, and wielded a sledge- 
 hammer with such strength that after a few blows the iron 
 bent and broke, and gave them free admittance. 
 
 If the two sons of one of these men, of whom mention has 
 been made, were furious in their zeal before, they had now 
 the wrath and vigor of lions. Calling to the man within 
 each cell, to keep as far back as he could, lest the axes 
 crashing through the door should wound him, a party went 
 to work upon each one, to beat it in by sheer strength, and 
 force the bolts and staples from their hold. But although 
 these two lads had the weakest party, and the worst armed, 
 and did not begin until after the others, having stopped to 
 whisper to him through the grate, that door was the first 
 open, and that man was the first out. As they dragged him 
 into the gallery to knock off his irons, he fell down among 
 them, a mere heap of chains, and was carried out in that 
 state on men's shoulders, with no sign of life. 
 
 The release of these four wretched creatures and convey- 
 ing them, astounded and bewildered, into the streets so full 
 of life — a spectacle they had never thought to see again, un- 
 til they emerged from solitude and silence upon that last 
 journey, when the air should be heavy with the pent-up 
 breath of thousands, and the streets and houses should be 
 built and roofed with human faces, not with bricks and tiles 
 and stones — was the crowning horror of the scene. Their 
 pale and haggard looks and hollow eyes ; their staggering 
 feet, and hands stretched out as if to save themselves from 
 falling ; their wandering uncertain air ; the way they heaved 
 and gasped for breath, as though in water, when they were 
 first plunged into the crowd ; all marked them for the men. 
 No need to say " this one was doomed to die ; " for there 
 were the words broadly stamped and branded on his face. 
 The crowd fell off, as if they had been laid out for burial, 
 and had risen in their shrouds ; and many were seen to 
 shudder, as though they had been actually dead men, when 
 they chanced to touch or brush against their garments. 
 
 At the bidding of the mob, the houses were all illuminated 
 that night — lighted up from top to bottom as at a time of 
 public gayety and joy. Many years afterward, old people 
 who lived in their youth near this part of the city, remem- 
 bered being in a great glare of light, within doors and with- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 491 
 
 out, and as they looked, timid and frightened children, from 
 the windows, seeing a face go by. Though the whole great 
 crowd and all its other terrors had faded from their recol- 
 lection, this one object remained ; alone, distinct, and well 
 remembered. Even in the unpracticed minds of infants one 
 of these doomed men darting past, and but an instant seen, 
 was an image of force enough to dim the whole concourse ; 
 to find itself an all-absorbing place, and hold it ever after. 
 
 When this last task had been achieved, the shouts and 
 cries grew fainter ; the clank of fetters, which had resounded 
 on all sides as the prisoners escaped, was heard no more ; 
 all the noises of the crowd subsided into a hoarse and sullen 
 murmur as it passed into the distance ; and when the human 
 tide had rolled away, a melancholy heap of smoking ruins 
 marked the spot where it had lately chafed and roared. 
 
 CHAPTER LXVI. 
 
 Although he had had no rest upon the previous night, and 
 had watched with little intermission for some weeks past, 
 sleeping only in the day by starts and snatches, Mr. Haredale, 
 from the dawn of morning until sunset, sought his niece in 
 every place where he deemed it possible she could have taken 
 refuge. All day long, nothing, save a draught of water, 
 passed his lips ; though he prosecuted his inquiries far and 
 wide, and never so much as sat down, once. 
 
 In every quarter he could think of ; at Chigwell and in 
 London ; at the houses of the tradespeople with whom he 
 dealt, and of the friends he knew ; he pursued his search. A 
 prey to the most harrowing anxieties and apprehensions, 
 he went from magistrate to magistrate, and finally to the 
 secretary of state. The only comfort he received was from 
 this minister, who assured him that the government, being 
 now driven to the exercise of the extreme prerogatives of the 
 crown, were determined to exert them ; that a proclama- 
 tion would probably be out upon the morrow, giving to the 
 military discretionary and unlimited power in the suppres- 
 sion of the riots ; that the sympathies of the king, the ad- 
 ministration, and both houses of parliament, and indeed of 
 all good men of every religious persuasion, were strongly 
 with the injured Catholics ; and that justice should be done 
 them at any cost or hazard. He told him, moreover, that 
 other persons whose houses had been burned, had for a time 
 
492 BARISTABY RUDGE. 
 
 lost sight of their children or their relatives, but had, in 
 every case, within his knowledge, succeeded in discovering 
 them ; that his complaint should be remembered, and fully 
 stated in the instructions given to the officers in command, 
 and to all the inferior myrmidons of justice ; and that every 
 thing that could be done to help him, should be done, with 
 a good-will and in good faith. 
 
 Grateful for this consolation, feeble as it was in its refer- 
 ence to the past, and little hope as it afforded him in con- 
 nection with the subject of distress which lay nearest to his 
 heart ; and really thankful for the interest the minister ex- 
 pressed, and seemed to feel, in his condition ; Mr. Hare- 
 dale withdrew. He found himself, with the night coming 
 on, alone in the streets ; and destitute of any place in which 
 to lay his head. 
 
 He entered an hotel near Charing Cross, and ordered 
 some refreshment and a bed. He saw that his faint and 
 worn appearance attracted the attention of the landlord and 
 his waiters ; and thinking that they might suppose him to 
 be penniless, took out his purse, and laid it on the table. 
 It was not that, the landlord said, in a faltering voice. If 
 he were one of those who had suffered by the rioters, he 
 durst not give him entertainment. He had a family of chil- 
 dren, and had been twice warned to be careful in receiving 
 guests. He heartily prayed his forgiveness, but what could 
 he do ? 
 
 Nothing. No man felt that more sincerely than Mr. 
 Haredale. He told the man as much, and left the house. 
 
 Feeling that he might have anticipated this occurrence, 
 after what he had seen at Chigwell in the morning, where no 
 man dared to touch a spade, though he offered a large re- 
 ward to all who would come and dig among the ruins of his 
 house he walked along the Strand ; too proud to expose him- 
 self to another refusal, and of too generous a spirit to involve in 
 distress or ruin any honest tradesman who might be weak 
 enough to give him shelter. He wandered into one of the 
 streets by the side of the river, and was pacing in a thought- 
 ful manner up and down, thinking of things that happened 
 long ago, when he heard a servant-man at an upper window 
 call to another at the opposite side of the street, that the 
 mob were setting fire to Newgate. 
 
 To Newgate ! where that man was ! His failing strength 
 returned, his energies came back with tenfold vigor, on the 
 instant. If it were possible — if they should set the mur- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 493 
 
 derer free — was he, after all he had undergone, to die with 
 the suspicion of having slain his own brother, dimly gather- 
 ing about him — 
 
 He had no consciousness of going to the jail ; but there 
 he stood, before it. There was a crowd wedged and pressed 
 together in a dense, dark, moving mass ; and there were 
 the flames soaring up into the air. His head turned round 
 and round, lights flashed before his eyes, and he struggled 
 hard with two men, 
 
 " Nay, nay," said one. "Be more yourself, my good sir. 
 We attract attention here. Come away. What can you do 
 among so many men ? " 
 
 " The gentleman's always for doing something," said the 
 other, forcing him along as he spoke. " I like him for that. 
 I do like him for that." 
 
 They had by this time got into a court, hard by the 
 prison. He looked from one to the other, and as he tried 
 to release himself, felt that he tottered on his feet. He who 
 had spoken first, was the old gentleman whom he had seen 
 at the lord mayor's. The other was John Grueby, who 
 had stood by him so manfully at Westminster. 
 
 " What does this mean ? " he asked them faintly. " How 
 came we together ? " 
 
 " On the skirts of the crowd," returned the distiller ; "but 
 come with us. Pray come with us. You seem to know my 
 friend here ? " 
 
 " Surely," said Mr. Haredale, looking in a kind of stupor 
 at John. 
 
 " He'll tell you then," returned the old gentleman, " that 
 I am a man to be trusted. He's my servant. He was lately 
 (as you know, I have no doubt) in Lord George Gordon's 
 service ; but he left it, and brought, in pure good-will to me 
 and others, who were marked by the rioters, such intelli- 
 gence as he had picked up, of their designs." 
 
 — " On one condition, please, sir," said John, touching his 
 hat. " No evidence against my lord — a misled man — a kind- 
 hearted man, sir. My lord never intended this." 
 
 " The condition will be observed, of course," rejoined the 
 old distiller. " It's a point of honor. But come with us, 
 sir ; pray come with us." 
 
 John Grueby added no entreaties, but he adopted a differ- 
 ent kind of persuasion, by putting his arm through one of 
 Mr. Haredale's, while his master took the other, and leading 
 him away with all speed. 
 
494 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Sensible, from a strange lightness in his head, and a diffi 
 culty in fixing his thoughts on any thing, even to the extent 
 of bearing his companions in his mind for a minute together 
 without looking at them, that his brain was affected by the 
 agitation and suffering through which he had passed, and to 
 which he was still a prey, Mr. Haredale let them lead him 
 where they would. As they went along, he was conscious 
 of having no command over what he said or thought, and 
 that he had a fear of going mad. 
 
 The distiller lived, as he had told him when they first 
 met, on Holborn Hill, where he had great storehouses and 
 drove a large trade. They approached his house by a back 
 entrance, lest they should attract the notice of the crowd, 
 and went into an upper room which faced toward the street ; 
 the windows, however, in common with those of every other 
 room in the house, were boarded up inside, in order that, 
 out of doors, all might appear quite dark. 
 
 They laid him on a sofa in this chamber, perfectly insen- 
 sible ; but John immediately fetching a surgeon, who took 
 from him a large quantity of blood, he gradually came to 
 himself. As he was, for the time, too weak to w^alk, they 
 had no difficulty in persuading him to remain there all 
 night, and got him to bed without loss of a minute. That 
 done, they gave him cordial and some toast, and presently 
 a pretty strong composing-draught, under the influence of 
 which he soon fell into a lethargy, and, for a time, forgot 
 his troubles. 
 
 The vintner, who was a very hearty old fellow and a 
 worthy man, had no thoughts of going to bed himself, for he 
 had received several threatening warnings from the rioters, 
 and had indeed gone out that evening to try and gather 
 from the conversation of the mob whether his house was to 
 be the next attacked. He sat all night in an easy-chair in 
 the same room — dozing a little now and then — and received 
 from time to time the reports of John Grueby and tw^o or 
 three other trustworthy persons in his employ, who went 
 out into the streets as scouts ; and for whose entertainment 
 an ample allowance of good cheer (which the old Yintner, 
 despite his anxiety, now and then attacked himself) was set 
 forth in an adjoining chamber. 
 
 These accounts were of a sufficiently alarming nature 
 from the first ; but as the night wore on, they grew so much 
 worse, and involved such a fearful amount of riot and de- 
 struction, that in comparison with these new tidings all the 
 previous disturbances sunk to nothinsr. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 495 
 
 The first intelligence that came, was the taking of New- 
 gate, and the escape of all the prisoners, whose track, as 
 they made up Holborn and into the adjacent streets, 
 was proclaimed to those citizens who were shut up in 
 their houses, by the rattling of their chains, which formed a 
 dismal concert, and was heard in every direction, as though 
 so many forges were at work. The flames too, shone so 
 brightly through the vintner's skylights, that the rooms and 
 staircases below were nearly as light as in broad day ; while 
 the distant shouting of the mob seemed to shake the very 
 walls and ceilings. 
 
 At length they were heard approaching the house, and 
 some minutes of terrible anxiety ensued. They came close 
 up, and stopped before it, but after giving three loud yells, 
 went on. And although they returned several times that 
 night, creating new alarms each time, they did nothing there ; 
 having their hands full. Shortly after they had gone away 
 for the first time, one of the scouts came running in with 
 the news that they had stopped before Lord Mansfield's 
 house in Bloomsbury Square. 
 
 Soon afterward there came another, and another, and then 
 the first returned again, and so, by little and little, their tale 
 was this : — That the mob gathering round Lord Mansfield's 
 house, had called on those within to open the door, and re- 
 ceiving no reply (for Lord and Lady Mansfield were at that 
 moment escaping by the backway), forced an entrance accord- 
 ing to their usual custom. That they then began to demolish 
 the house with great fury, and setting fire to it in several parts, 
 involved in a common ruin the whole of the costly furniture, 
 the plate and jewels, a beautiful gallery of pictures, the rarest 
 collection of manuscripts ever possessed by any one private 
 person in the world, and worse than all, because nothing could 
 replace this loss, the great Law Library, on almost every page 
 of which were notes in the judge's own hand, of inestimable 
 value — being the results of the study and experience of his 
 whole life. That while they were howling and exulting round 
 the fire, a troop of soldiers, with a magistrate among them, 
 came up, and being too late (for the mischief was by that 
 time done), began to disperse the crowd. That the Riot 
 Act being read, and the crowd still resisting, the soldiers re- 
 ceived orders to fire, and leveling their muskets shot dead at 
 the first discharge six men and a woman, and wounded many 
 persons ; and loading again directly, fired another volley, 
 but over the people's heads it was supposed, as uone were 
 
496 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 seen to fall. That thereupon, and daunted by the shrieks 
 and tumult, the crowd began to disperse, and the soldiers 
 went away, leaving the killed and wounded on the ground : 
 which they had no sooner done than the rioters came back 
 again, and taking up the dead bodies, and the wounded peo- 
 ple, formed into a rude procession, having the bodies in 
 the front. That in this order they paraded off with a horri- 
 ble merriment ; fixing weapons in the dead men's hands to 
 make them look as if alive ; and preceded by a fellow 
 ringing Lord Mansfield's dinner-bell with all his might. 
 
 The scouts reported further, that this party meeting with 
 some others who had been at similar work elsewhere, they 
 all united into one, and drafting off a few men with the 
 killed and wounded, marched away to Lord Mansfield's 
 country seat at Caen Wood, between Hampstead and High- 
 gate ; bent upon destroying that house likewise, and lighting 
 up a great fire there, which from that height should be seen 
 all over London. But in this they were disappointed, for a 
 party of horse having arrived before them, they retreated 
 faster than they went, and came straight back to town. 
 
 There being now a great many parties in the streets, each 
 went to work according to its humor, and a dozen houses 
 were quickly blazing, including those of Sir John Fielding 
 and two other justices, and four in Holborn — one of the 
 greatest thoroughfares in London — which were all burning 
 at the same time, and burned until they went out of them- 
 selves, for the people cut the engine hose, and would not 
 suffer the firemen to play upon the flames. At one house 
 near Moorfields, they found in one of the rooms some 
 canary birds in cages, and these they cast into the fire alive. 
 The poor little creatures screamed, it was said, like infants, 
 when they were flung upon the blaze ; and one man was so 
 touched that he tried in vain to save them, which roused 
 the indignation of the crowd, and nearly cost him his life. 
 
 At this same house, one of the fellows who went through 
 the rooms, breaking the furniture and helping to destroy the 
 building, found a child's doll — a poor toy — which he ex- 
 hibited at the window to the mob below, as the image of 
 some unholy saint which the late occupants had worshiped. 
 While he was doing this, another man with an equally tender 
 conscience (they had both been foremost in throwing down 
 the canary birds for roasting alive), took his seat on the para- 
 pet of the house, and harangued the crowd from a pamphlet 
 circulated by ^h^ asspd^tion, relative to the true principles 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 497 
 
 of Christianity ! Meanwhile the lord mayor, with his hands 
 in his pockets, looked on as an idle man might look at any 
 other show, and seem mightily satisfied to have got a good 
 place. 
 
 Such were the accounts brought to the old vintner by his 
 servants as he sat at the side of Mr. Haredale's bed, having 
 been unable even to doze, after the first part of the night ; too 
 much disturbed by his own fears ; by the cries of the mob, 
 the light of the fires, and the firing of the soldiers. Such, 
 vv^ith the addition of the release of all the prisoners in the 
 New Jail at Clerkenwell, and as many robberies of passen- 
 gers in the streets as the crowd had leisure to indulge in, 
 were the scenes of which Mr. Haredale was happily uncon- 
 scious, and which were all enacted before midnight. 
 
 CHAPTER LXVII. 
 
 When darkness broke away and morning began to dawn, 
 the town wore a strange aspect indeed. 
 
 Sleep had hardly been thought of all night. The general 
 alarm was so apparent in the faces of the inhabitants, and its 
 expression was so aggravated by want of rest (few persons, 
 with any property to lose, having dared to go to bed since 
 Monday), that a stranger coming into the streets would have 
 supposed some mortal pest or plague to have been raging. 
 In place of the usual cheerfulness and animation of morn- 
 ing, every thing was dead and silent. The shops remained 
 unclosed, ofifices and warehouses were shut, the coach and 
 chair stands were deserted, no carts or wagons rumbled 
 through the slowly waking streets, the early cries were all 
 hushed ; a universal gloom prevailed. Great numbers of 
 people were out, even at daybreak, but they flitted to and 
 fro as though they shrank from the sound of their own foot- 
 steps ; the public ways were haunted rather than frequented ; 
 and round the smoking ruins people stood apart from one 
 another in silence, not venturing to condemn the rioters, or 
 to be supposed to do so, even in whispers. 
 
 At the lord president's in Piccadilly, at Lambert Palace, 
 at the lord chancellor's in Great Ormond Street, in the Royal 
 Exchange, the Bank, the Guildhall, the Inns of Court, the 
 Courts of Law, and every chamber fronting the streets near 
 Westminster Hall and the houses of parliament, parties of 
 SGldieis were ^.osted before daylight. A body of Horse Guards 
 
498 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 paraded Palace Yard ; an encampment was formed in the 
 park, where fifteen hundred men and five battalions of militia 
 were under arms ; the Tower was fortified, the drawbridges 
 were raised, the cannon loaded and pointed, and two regi- 
 ments of artillery busied in strengthening the fortress and 
 preparing it for defense. A numerous detachment of sol- 
 diers were stationed to keep guard at the New River Head, 
 which the people had threatened to attack, and where, it was 
 said, they meant to cut off the main-pipes, so that there 
 might be no water for the extinction of the flames. In the 
 Poultry, and on Cornhill, and at several other leading points, 
 iron chains were drawn across the street ; parties of soldiers 
 were distributed in some of the old city churches while it 
 was yet dark ; and in several private houses (among them, 
 Lord Rockingham's in Grosvenor Square) ; which were 
 blockaded as though to sustain a siege, and had guns pointed 
 from the windows. When the sun rose, it shone into hand- 
 some apartments filled with armed men ; the furniture 
 hastily heaped away in corners, and made of little or no ac- 
 count, in the terror of the time — on arms glittering in city 
 chambers, among desks and stools, and dusty books — into 
 little smoky church-yards in odd lanes and by-ways, with sol- 
 diers lying down among the tombs, or lounging under the 
 shade of the one old tree, and their pile of muskets spark- 
 ling in the light — on solitary sentries pacing up and down in 
 court-yards, silent now, but yesterday resounding v/ith the 
 din and hum of business — everywhere on guard-rooms, gar- 
 risons, and threatening preparations. 
 
 As the day crept on, still more unusual sights were 
 witnessed in the streets. The gates of the King's Bench and 
 Fleet Prisons being opened at the usual hour, were found to 
 have notices affixed to them, announcing that the rioters 
 would come that night to burn them down. The wardens, 
 too well knowing the likelihood there was of this promise 
 being fulfilled, were fain to set their prisoners at liberty, and 
 give them leave to move their goods ; so, all day, such of 
 them as had any furniture were occupied in conveying it, 
 some to this place, and some to that, and not a few to the 
 brokers' shops, where they gladly sold it, for any wretched 
 price those gentry chose to give. There were some broken 
 men among these debtors who had been in jail so long, and 
 were so miserable and destitute of friends, so dead to the 
 world, and utterly forgotten and uncared for, that they im- 
 plored their jailer not to set them free, and to send them, if 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 499 
 
 need were, to some other place of custody. But they, refus- 
 ing to comply, lest they should incur the anger of the mob, 
 turned them into the streets, where they wandered up and 
 down hardly remembering the ways untrodden by their feet 
 so long, and crying — such abject things those rotten-hearted 
 jails had made them — as they slunk off in their rags, and 
 dragged their slipshod feet along the pavement. 
 
 Even of the three hundred prisoners who had escaped from 
 Nev/gate, there were some — a few, but there were some — 
 who sought their jailers out and delivered themselves up: pre- 
 ferring imprisonment and punishment to the horrors of such 
 another night as the last. Many of the convicts, drawn back 
 to their old place of captivity by some indescribable attrac- 
 tion, or by a desire to exult over it in its downfall and glut 
 their revenge by seeing it in ashes, actually went back in 
 broad noon, and loitered about the cells. Fifty were retaken 
 at one time on this next day, within the prison wall ; but 
 their fate did not deter others, for there they went in spite 
 of every thing, and there they were taken in twos and threes 
 twice or thrice a day, all through the week. Of the fifty 
 just mentioned, some were occupied in endeavoring to re- 
 kindle the fire ; but in general they seemed to have no ob- 
 ject in view but to prowl and lounge about the old place : 
 being often found asleep in the ruins, or sitting talking 
 there, or even eating and drinking as in a choice retreat. 
 
 Besides the notices on the gates of the Fleet and the 
 King's Bench, many similar announcements were left, before 
 one o'clock at noon, at the houses of private individuals ; 
 and further, the mob proclaimed their intention of seizing 
 on the Bank, the Mint, the Arsenal at Woolwich, and the 
 Royal Palaces. The notices were seldom delivered by more 
 than one man, who, if it were at a shop, went in, and laid it, 
 with a bloody threat perhaps, upon the counter ; or if it were 
 at a private house, knocked at the door, and thrust it in the 
 servant's hand. Notwithstanding the presence of the mili- 
 tary in every quarter of the town, and the great force in the 
 park, these messengers did their errands with impunity all 
 through the day. So did two boys who went down Holborn 
 alone, armed with bars taken from the railings of Lord 
 Mansfield's house, and demanded money for the rioters. 
 So did a tall man on horseback who made a collection for 
 the same purpose in Fleet Street, and refused to take any 
 thing but gold. 
 
 A rumor had now got into circulation, too, which diffused 
 
500 BARNABY RUDGfe. 
 
 a greater dread all through London, even than these publicly 
 announced intentions of the rioters, though all men knew 
 that if they were successfully effected, there must ensue a 
 national bankruptcy and general ruin. It was said that they 
 meant to throw the gates of Bedlam open, and let all the 
 madmen loor.e. This suggested such dreadful images to the 
 people's minds, and was indeed an act so fraught with new 
 and unimaginable horrors in the contemplation, that it beset 
 them more than any loss or cruelty of which they could fore- 
 see the worst, and drove many sane men nearly mad them- 
 selves. 
 
 So the day passed on ; the prisoners moving their goods ; 
 people running to and fro in the streets, carrying away their 
 property ; groups standing in silence round the ruins ; all 
 business suspended ; and the soldiers disposed as has been 
 already mentioned, remaining quite inactive. So the day 
 passed on, and dreaded night drew near again. 
 
 At last, at seven o'clock in the evening, the privy council 
 issued a solemn proclamation that it was now necessary to 
 employ the military, and that the officers had most direct 
 and effectual orders, by an immediate exertion of their 
 utmost force, to repress the disturbances ; and warning all 
 good subjects of the king to keep themselves, their servants, 
 and apprentices, within doors that night. There was then 
 delivered out to every soldier on duty thirty-six rounds of 
 powder and ball ; the drums beat ; and the whole force was 
 under arms at sunset. 
 
 The city authorities, stimulated by these vigorous meas- 
 ures, held a common council ; passed a vote thanking the 
 military associations who had tendered their aid to the civil 
 authorities ; accepted it ; and placed them under the direc- 
 tion of the two sheriffs. At the queen's palace, a double 
 guard, the yeomen on duty, the groom-porters, and all other 
 attendants, were stationed in the passages and on the stair- 
 cases at seven o'clock, with strict instructions to be watchful 
 on their posts all night ; and all the doors were locked. 
 The gentlemen of the Temple, and the other Inns, mounted 
 guard within their gates, and strengthened them with the 
 great stones of the pavement, which they took up for the 
 purpose. In Lincoln's Inn they gave up the hall and com- 
 mons to the Northumberland militia, under the command of 
 Lord Algernon Percy ; in some few of the city wards the 
 burgesses turned out, and without making a very fierce show, 
 looked brave enough. Some hundreds of stout gentlemen 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 501 
 
 threw themselves, armed to the teeth, into the halls of the 
 different companies, double-locked and bolted all the gates, 
 and dared the rioters (among themselves) to come on at their 
 peril. These arrangements being all made simultaneously, 
 or nearly so, were completed by the time it got dark ; and 
 then the streets were comparatively clear, and were guarded 
 at all the great corners and chief avenues by the troops ; 
 while parties of the officers rode up and down in all direc- 
 tions, ordering chance stragglers home, and admonishing the 
 residents to keep within their houses, and, if any firing en- 
 sued, not to approach the windows. More chains were 
 drawn across such of the thoroughfares as were of a nature 
 to favor the approach of a great crowd, and at each of these 
 points a considerable fcM-ce was stationed. All these pre- 
 cautions having been taken, and it being now quite dark, 
 those in command awaited the result in some anxiety ; and 
 not without a hope that such vigilant demonstrations might 
 of themselves dishearten the populace, and prevent any new 
 outrages. 
 
 But in this reckoning they were cruelly mistaken, for in 
 half an hour, or less, as though the setting in of night had 
 been their preconcerted signal, the rioters having previously, 
 in small parties, prevented the lighting of the street lamps, 
 rose like a great sea ; and that in so many places at once, 
 and with such inconceivable fury, that those who had the 
 direction of the troops knew not, at first, where to turn or 
 what to do. One after another, new fires blazed up in every 
 quarter of the town, as though it were the intention of the 
 insurgents to wrap the city in a circle of flames, which, con- 
 tracting by degrees, should burn the whole to ashes ; the 
 crowd swarmed and roared in every street ; and none but 
 rioters and soldiers being out of doors, it seemed to the latter 
 as if all London were arrayed against them, and they stood 
 alone against the town. 
 
 In two hours six-and-thirty fires were raging— six-and- 
 thirty great conflagrations. Among them the Borough Clink 
 in Tooley Street, the King's Bench, the Fleet, and the New 
 Bridewell. In almost every street there was a battle ; and 
 in every quarter the muskets of the troops were heard above 
 the shouts and tumult of the mob. The firing began in the 
 Poultry, where the chain was drawn across the road, where 
 nearly a score of people were killed on the first discharge. 
 Their bodies having been hastily carried into St. Mildred's 
 Church by the soldiers, the latter fired again, and following 
 
502 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 fast upon the crowd, who began to give way when they saw 
 the execution that was done, formed across Cheapside, and 
 charged them at the point of the bayonet. 
 
 The streets were now a dreadful spectacle. The shouts of 
 the rabble, the shrieks of women, the cries of the wounded, 
 and the constant firing, formed a deafening and an awful 
 accompaniment to the sights which every corner presented. 
 Wherever the road was obstructed by the chains, there the 
 fighting and the loss of life were greatest ; but there was hot 
 work and bloodshed in almost every leading thoroughfare. 
 
 At Holborn Bridge, and on Holborn Hill, the confusion 
 was greater than in any other part ; for the crowd that 
 poured out of the city in two great streams, one by Ludgate 
 Hill, and one by Newgate Street, u^iited at that spot, and 
 formed a mass so dense, that at eJery volley the people 
 seemed to fall in heaps. At this place a large detachment 
 of soldiery were posted, who fired, now up Fleet Market, 
 now up Holborn, now up Snow Hill — constantly raking the 
 streets in each direction. At this place too, several large 
 fires were burning, so that all the terrors of that terrible 
 night seemed to be cencentrated in one spot. 
 
 Full twenty times the rioters, headed by one man who 
 wielded an ax in his right hand, and bestrode a brewer's 
 horse of great size and strength, caparisoned with fetters 
 taken out of Newgate, which clanked and jingled as he went, 
 made an attempt to force a passage at this point, and fire the 
 vintner's house. Full tvv^enty times they were repulsed with 
 loss of life, and still came back again ; and though the fellow 
 at their head was marked and singled out by all, and was a 
 conspicuous object as the only rioter on horseback, not a 
 man could hit him. So surely as the smoke cleared away, 
 so surely there was he ; calling hoarsely to his companions, 
 brandishing his ax above his head, and dashing on as 
 though he bore a charmed life, and was proof against ball 
 and powder. 
 
 This man was Hugh ; and in every part of the riot, he was 
 seen. He headed two attacks upon the Bank, helped to 
 break open the toll-houses on Blackfriars Bridge, and cast 
 the money into the street ; fired two of the prisons with his 
 own hand ; was here, and there, and everywhere — always 
 foremost — always active — striking at the soldiers, cheering 
 on the crowd, making his horse's iron music heard through 
 all the yell and uproar ; but never hurt or stopped. Turn 
 him at one place, and he made a new struggle in another ; 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 503 
 
 force him to retreat at this point, and he advanced on that, 
 directly. Driven from Holborn for the twentieth time, he 
 rode at the head of a great crowd straight upon Saint Paul's, 
 attacked a guard of soldiers who kept watch over a body of 
 prisoners within the iron railings, forced them to retreat, 
 rescued the men they had in custody, and with this acces- 
 sion to his party, came back again, mad with liquor and ex- 
 citement, and hallooing them on like a demon. 
 
 It would have been no easy task for the most careful rider 
 to sit a horse in the midst of such a throng and tumult ; but 
 though this madman rolled upon his back (he had no sad- 
 dle) like a boat upon the sea, he never for an instant lost his 
 seat, or failed to guide him where he would. Through the 
 very thickest of the press, over dead bodies and burning 
 fragments, now on the pavement, now in the road, now rid- 
 ing up a flight of steps to make himself the more conspic- 
 uous to his party, and now forcing a passage through a mass 
 of human beings, so closely squeezed together that it seemed 
 as if the edge of a knife would scarcely part them — on he 
 went, as though he could surmount all obstacles by the mere 
 exercise of his will. And perhaps his not being shot was in 
 some degree attributable to this very circumstance ; for his 
 extreme audacity, and the conviction that he must be one of 
 those to whom the proclamation referred, inspired the soldiers 
 with a desire to take him alive, and diverted many an aim 
 which otherwise might have been more near the mark. 
 
 The vintner and Mr. Haredale, unable to sit quietly 
 listening to the noise without seeing what went on, had 
 climbed to the roof of the house, and hiding behind a stack 
 of chimneys, were looking cautiously down into the street, 
 almost hoping that after so many repulses the rioters w^ould 
 be foiled, when a great shout proclaimed that a party were 
 coming round the other way ; and the dismal jingling of 
 those accursed fetters warned them next moment that they 
 too were led by Hugh. The soldiers had advanced into 
 Fleet Market and were dispersing the people there ; so that 
 they came on with hardly any check, and were soon before 
 the house. 
 
 '' All's over now," said the vintner. '' Fifty thousand 
 pounds will be scattered in a minute. We must save 
 ourselves. We can do no more, and shall have reason to be 
 thankful if we do as much." 
 
 Their first impulse was to clamber along the roofs of the 
 houses, and, knocking at some garret window for admission, 
 
504 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 pass down that way into the street, and so escape. But 
 another fiercer cry from below, and a general upturning of 
 the face of the crowd, apprised them that they were dis- 
 covered, and even that Mr. Haredale was recognized ; for 
 Hugh, seeing him plainly in the bright glare of the fire, 
 which in that part made it as light as day, called to him by 
 his name, and swore to have his life. 
 
 "Leave me here," said Mr. Haredale, "and in heaven's 
 name, my good friend, save yourself ! Come on," he mut- 
 tered, as he turned toward Hugh and faced him without any 
 further effort of concealment ; *' this roof is high, and if w^e 
 close, we will die together ! " 
 
 " Madness," said the honest vintner, pulling him back, 
 "sheer madness. Hear reason, sir. My good sir, hear rea- 
 son. I could never make myself heard by knocking at a 
 window now ; and if I could, no one would be bold enough 
 to connive at my escape. Through the cellars there's a kind 
 of passage into the back street by which we roll casks in and 
 out. We shall have time to get down there before they can 
 force an entry. Do not delay an instant but conie with me 
 — for both our sakes — for mine — my dear good sir ! " 
 
 As he spoke and drew Mr. Haredale back, they had both 
 a glimpse of the street. It was but a glimpse, but it showed 
 them the crowd, gathering and clustering round the house : 
 some of the armed men pressing to the front to break down 
 the doors and windows, some bringing brands from the near- 
 est fire, some with lifted faces following their course upon 
 the roof and pointing them out to their companions ; all 
 raging and roaring like the flames they lighted up. They saw 
 some men thirsting for the treasures of strong liquor which 
 they knew were stored within ; they saw others, who had 
 been wounded, sinking down into the opposite doorways and 
 dying, solitary wretches, in the midst of all the vast assem- 
 blage ; here, a frightened woman trying to escape ; and there 
 a lost child ; and there a drunken ruffian, unconscious of the 
 death-wound on his head, raving and fighting to the last. AH 
 these things, and even such trivial incidents as a man with 
 his hat off, or turning round, or stooping down, or shaking 
 hands with another, they marked distinctly ; yet in a glance 
 so brief, that, in the act of stepping back, they lost the whole, 
 and saw but the pale faces of each other, and the red sky 
 above them. 
 
 Mr. Haredale yielded to the entreaties of^ his companion 
 — more because he was resolved to defend him, than for any 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 505 
 
 thought he had of his own life, or any care he entertained 
 for his own safety — and quickly re-entering the house, they 
 descended the stairs together. Loud blows were thundering 
 on the shutters, crowbars were already thrust beneath the 
 door, the glass fell from the sashes, a deep light shone 
 through every crevice, and they heard the voices of the fore- 
 most in the crowd so close to every chink and keyhole, that 
 they seemed to be hoarsely whispering their threats 
 into their very ears. They had but a moment reached the 
 bottom of the cellar-steps and shut the door behind them, 
 when the mob broke in. 
 
 The vaults were profoundly dark, and having no torch or 
 candle — for they had been afraid to carry one, lest it should 
 betray their place of refuge — they were obliged to grope with 
 their hands. But they were not long without light, for they 
 had not gone far when they heard the crowd forcing the door ; 
 and, looking back among the low-arched passages, could see 
 them in the distance, hurrying to and fro with flashing links, 
 broaching the casks, staving the great vats, turning off upon 
 the right hand and the left, into the different cellars, and 
 lying down to drink at the channels of strong spirits which 
 were already flowing on the ground. 
 
 They hurried on, not the less quickly for this ; and had 
 reached the only vault which lay between them and the pas- 
 sage out, when suddenly from the direction in which they 
 were going, a strong light gleamed upon their faces ; and 
 before they could slip aside or turn back, or hide themselves, 
 two men (one bearing a torch) came upon them, and cried 
 in an astonished whisper, " Here they are ! " 
 
 At the same instant they pulled off what they wore upon 
 their heads. Mr. Haredale saw before him Edward Ches- 
 ter, and then saw when the vintner gasped his name, Joe 
 Willet. 
 
 Ay, the same Joe, though with an arm the less, who used 
 to make the quarterly journey on the gray mare to pay the 
 bill to the purple-faced vintner ; and that very same purple- 
 faced vintner, formerly of Thames Street, now looked him 
 in the face, and challenged him by name. 
 
 " Give me your hand," said Joe softly, taking it whether 
 the astonished vintner would or no. " Don't fear to shake 
 it ; it's a friendly one and a hearty one, though it has no fel- 
 low. Why, how well you look, and how bluff you are ! And 
 you — God bless you, sir. Take heart, take heart. We'll find 
 them. Be of good cheer ; we have not been idle." 
 
5o6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 There was something so honest and frank in Joe's speech, 
 that Mr. Haredale put his hand in his involuntarily, though 
 their meeting was suspicious enough. But his glance at Ed- 
 ward Chester, and that gentleman's keeping aloof, were not 
 lost upon Joe, who said bluntly, glancing at Edward while 
 he spoke : 
 
 *' Times are changed, Mr. Haredale, and times have come 
 when we ought to know friends from enemies, and make no 
 confusion of names. Let me tell you that but for this gen- 
 tleman, you would most likely have been dead by this time, 
 or badly wounded at the best." 
 
 •' What do you say ? " cried Mr. Haredale. 
 
 "I say," said Joe, "first, that it was a bold thing to be in 
 the crowd at all disguised as one of them ; though I won't 
 say much dbout that, on second thoughts, for that's my case 
 too. Secondly, that it was a brave and glorious action— 
 that's what I call it — to strike that fellow off his horse before 
 their eyes ! " 
 
 '* What fellow ? Whose eyes ? " 
 
 *' What fellow, sir ! " cried Joe. " A fellow who has no 
 good-will to you, and who has the daring devilry in him of 
 twenty fellows. I know him of old. Once in the house, he 
 would have found you, here or anywhere. The rest owe you 
 no particular grudge, and, unless they see you, will only think 
 of drinking themselves dead. But we lose time. Are you 
 ready ? " 
 
 " Quite," said Edward. " Put out the torch, Joe, and go 
 on. And be silent, there's a good fellow." 
 
 " Silent or not silent," murmured Joe, as he dropped the 
 flaring link upon the ground, crushed it with his foot, and 
 gave his hand to Mr. Haredale, '' it was a brave and glorious 
 action ; — no man can alter that." 
 
 Both Mr. Haredale and the worthy vintner were too 
 amazed and too much hurried to ask any further questions, 
 so followed their conductors in silence. It seemed, from a 
 short whispering which presently ensued between them and 
 the vintner relative to the best way of escape, that they had 
 entered by the back door, with the connivance of John 
 Grueby, who watched oi!tside with the key in his pocket, and ' 
 whom they had taken into their confidence. A party of the 
 crowd coming up the way, just as they entered, John had 
 double-locked the door again, and made off for the soldiers, 
 so that means of retreat was cut off from under them. 
 
 However, as the front-door had been forced, and this 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 507 
 
 minor crowd, being anxious to get at the liquor, had no 
 fancy for losing time in breaking down another, but had 
 gone round and got in from Holborn with the rest, the nar- 
 row lane in the rear was quite free of people. So, when they 
 had crawled through the passage indicated by the vintner 
 (which was a mere shelving trap for the admission of casks), 
 and had managed with some difficulty to unchain and raise 
 the door at the upper end, they emerged into the street with- 
 out being observed or interrupted. Joe still holding Mr. 
 Haredale tight, and Edward taking the same care of the 
 vintner, they hurried through the streets at a rapid pace ; 
 occasionally standing aside to let some fugitives go by, or 
 to keep out of the way of the soldiers who followed them, 
 and whose questions, when they halted to put any, were 
 speedily stopped by one whispered word from Joe. 
 
 CHAPTER LXVIII. 
 
 While Newgate was burning on the previous night, Barn- 
 aby and his father, having been passed among the crowd 
 from hand to hand, stood in Smithfield, on the outskirts of 
 the mob, gazing at the flames like men who had been sud- 
 denly roused from sleep. Some moments elapsed before 
 they could distinctly remember where they were, or how they 
 got there ; or recollected that w^hile they were standing idle 
 and listless spectators of the fire, they had tools in their 
 hands which had been hurriedly given them that they might 
 free themselves from their fetters. 
 
 Barnaby, heavily ironed as he was, if he had obeyed his 
 first impulse, or if he had been alone, would have made his 
 way back to the side of Hugh, who to his clouded intellect 
 now shone forth with the new luster of being his preserver 
 and truest friend. But his father's terror of remaining in 
 the streets, communicated itself to him when he compre- 
 hended the full extent of his fears, and impressed him with 
 the same eagerness to fly to a place of safety. 
 
 In a corner of the market among the pens for cattle, Barn- 
 aby kneeled down, and pausing every now and then to pass 
 his hand over his father's face, or look up to him with a 
 smile, knocked off his irons. When he had seen him spring, 
 a free man, to his feet, and had given vent to the transport 
 of delight which the sight awakened, he went to work upon 
 
5o8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 his own, which soon fell rattling down upon the ground, and 
 left his limbs unfettered. 
 
 Gliding away together when this task was accomplished, 
 and passing several groups of men, each gathered around a 
 stooping figure to hide him from those who passed, but unable 
 to repress the clanking sound of hammers, which told that 
 they too were busy at the same work — the two fugitives 
 made toward Clerkenwell, and passing thence to Islington, 
 as the nearest point of egress, were quickly in the fields. 
 After wandering about for a long time, they found in a 
 pasture near Finchley a poor shed, with walls of mud, and 
 roof of grass and brambles, built for some cow-herd, but 
 now deserted. Here they lay dowm for the rest of the nigM. 
 
 They wandered to and fro when it was day, and onse 
 Barnaby went off alone to a cluster of little cottages two or 
 three miles away, to purchase some bread and milk. But 
 finding no better shelter, they returned to the same place, 
 and lay down again to wait for night. 
 
 Heaven alone can tell, with what vague hopes of duty, 
 and affection ; with what strange promptings of nature, 
 intelligible to him as to a man of radiant mind and most 
 enlarged capacity ; with what dim memories of children he 
 had played with when a child himself, who had prattled of 
 their fathers, and of loving them, and being loved ; with 
 how many half-remembered, dreamy associations of his 
 mother's grief and tears and widov/hood ; he watched and 
 tended this man. But that a vague and shadowy crowd of 
 such ideas came slowly on him ; that they taught him to be 
 sorry when he looked upon his haggard face ; that they 
 overflowed his eyes when he stooped to kiss him ; that they 
 kept him waking in a tearful gladness, shading him from 
 the sun, fanning him with leaves, soothing him when he 
 started in his sleep — ah ! what a troubled sleep it was — and 
 wondering when she would come to join them and be happy, 
 is the truth. He sat beside him all that day ; listening for 
 her footsteps in every breath of air, looking for her shadow 
 on the gently-waving grass, twining the hedge flowers for 
 her pleasure when she came, and his when he aw^oke ; and 
 stooping down from time to time to listen to his mutterings, 
 and wonder why he was so restless in that quiet place. 
 The sun went dowm, and night came on, and he was still 
 quite tranquil ; busied with these thoughts, as if there were 
 no other people in the world, and the dull cloud of smoke 
 hanging on the immense city in the distance, hid no vices, 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 509 
 
 no crimes, no life or death, or cause of disquiet — nothing 
 but clear air. 
 
 But the hour had now come when he must go alone to 
 find out the blind man (a task that filled him with delight), 
 and bring him to that place : taking especial care that he 
 was not watched or followed on his way back. He listened 
 to the directions he must observe, repeated them again and 
 again, and after twice or thrice returning to surprise his 
 father with a light-hearted laugh, went forth, at last, upon 
 his errand : leaving Grip, whom he had carried from the 
 jail in his arms, to his care. 
 
 Fleet of foot, and anxious to return, he sped swiftly on 
 toward the city, but could not reach it before the fires 
 began and made the night angry with her dismal luster. 
 When he entered the town — it might be that he was changed 
 by going there without his late companions, and on no vio- 
 lent errand ; or by the beautiful solitude in which he had 
 passed the day ; or by the thoughts that had come upon 
 him, but it seemed peopled by a legion of devils. This 
 flight and pursuit, this cruel burning and destroying, these 
 dreadful cries and stunning noises, were they the good 
 lord's noble cause ? 
 
 Though almost stupefied by the bewildering scene, still 
 he found the blind man's house. It was shut up and ten- 
 antless. 
 
 He waited for a long while, but no one came. At last he 
 withdrew ; and as he knew by this time that the soldiers 
 were firing, and many people must have been killed, he 
 went down into Holborn, where he heard the great crowd 
 was, to try if he could find Hugh, and persuade him to 
 avoid the danger, and return with him. 
 
 If he had been stunned and shocked before, his horror 
 was increased a thousand-fold when he got into this vortex 
 of the riot, and not being an actor in the terrible spectacle, 
 had it all before his eyes. But there, in the midst, towering 
 above them all, close before the house they were attacking 
 now, was Hugh on horseback, calling to the rest ! 
 
 Sickened by the sights surrounding him on every side, and 
 by the heat and roar and crash, he forced his way among 
 the crowd (where many recognized him, and with shouts 
 pressed back to let him pass), and in time was nearly up 
 with Hugh, who was savagely threatening some one, but 
 whom, or what he said, he could not, in the great confusion, 
 understand. At that moment the crowd forced their way 
 
5 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 into the house, and Hugh — it was impossible to see by what 
 means, in such a concourse— fell headlong down/ 
 
 Barnaby was beside him when he staggered to his feet. 
 It was well he made him hear his voice, or Hugh, with his 
 uplifted ax, would have cleft his skull in twain. 
 
 " Barnaby — you ! Whose hand was that, that struck me 
 down ? " 
 
 ''Not mine." 
 
 "Whose? — I say, whose?" he cried,, reeling back, and 
 looking wildly around. " What are you doing ? Where is 
 he ? Show me ! " 
 
 "You are hurt," said Barnaby — as indeed he was, in the 
 head, both by the blow he had received, and by his horse's 
 hoof. " Come away with me." 
 
 As he spoke, he took the horse's-bridle in his hand, turned 
 him, and dragged Hugh several paces. This brought them 
 out of the crowd, which was pouring from the street into 
 tb.e vintner's cellars. 
 
 "Where's — where's Dennis?" said Hugh, coming to a 
 stop, and checking Barnaby with his strong arm. " Where 
 has he been all day? What did he mean by leaving me as 
 he did, in the jail, last night ? Tell me, you— d'ye hear ! " 
 
 With a flourish of his dangerous weapon, he fell down upon 
 the ground like a log. After a minute, though already frantic 
 with drinking and with the wound in his head, he crawled 
 to a stream of burning spirit which was pouring down the 
 kennel, and began to drink at it as if it were a brook of water. 
 
 Barnaby drew him away and forced him to rise. Though 
 he could neither stand nor walk, he involuntarily staggered 
 to his horse, climbed upon his back, and clung there. After 
 vainly attempting to divest the animal of his clanking trap- 
 pings, Barnaby sprung up behind him, snatched the bridle, 
 turned into Leather Lane, which was close at hand, and 
 urged the frightened horse into a heavy trot. 
 
 He looked back, once, before he left the street ; and 
 looked upon a sight not easily to be erased, even from his 
 remembrance, so long as he had life. 
 
 The vintner's house, with half a dozen others near at hand, 
 was one great, glowing blaze. All night no one had essayed 
 to quench the flames, or stop their progress ; but now a body 
 of soldiers were actively engaged in pulling down two old 
 wooden houses, which were every moment in danger of tak- 
 ing fire, and which could scarcely fail, if they were left to 
 burn^ to extend the conflagration immensely. The turn- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 51 1 
 
 bling down of nodding walls and heavy blocks of wood, the 
 hooting and the execrations of the crowd, the distant firing 
 of other military detachments, the distracted looks and cries 
 of those whose habitations were in danger, the hurrying to 
 and fro of frightened people with their goods ; the reflec- 
 tions in every quarter of the sky, of deep red, soaring flames, 
 as though the last day had come and the whole universe 
 were burning ; the dust, and smoke, and drift of fiery par- 
 ticles, scorching and kindling all it fell upon ; the hot un- 
 wholesome vapor, the blight on every thing ; the stars, and 
 moon, and very sky, obliterated ; — made up such a sum of 
 dreariness and ruin, that it seemed as if the face of heaven 
 were blotted out, and night, in its rest and quiet, and soft- 
 ened light, never could look upon the earth again. 
 
 But there was a worse spectacle than this — worse by far 
 than fire and smoke, or even the rabble's unappeasable and 
 maniac rage. The gutters of the street, and every crack and 
 fissure in the stones, ran with scorching spirit, which being 
 dammed up by busy hands, overflowed the road and pave- 
 ment, and formed a great pool, into which the people dropped 
 down dead by dozens. They lay in heaps all round this 
 fearful pond, husbands and wives, fathers and sons, mothers 
 and daughters, women with children in their arms and babies 
 at their breasts, and drank until they died. While some 
 stooped with their lips to the brink and never raised their 
 heads again, others sprung up from their fiery draught, and 
 danced, half in a mad triumph, and half in the agony of suf- 
 focation, until they fell, and steeped their corpses in the 
 liquor that had killed them. Nor was even this the worst 
 or m.ost appalling kind of death that happened on this fatal 
 night. From the burning cellars, where they drank out of 
 hats, pails, buckets, tubs, and shoes, some men were drawn, 
 alive, but all a-light from head to foot ; who in their unen- 
 durable anguish and suffering, making for any thing that 
 had the look of water, rolled, hissing, in this hideous lake, 
 and splashed up liquid fire which lapped in all it met with , 
 as it ran along the surface, and neither spared the living nor 
 the dead. On this last night of the great riots — for the last 
 night it was — the wretched victims of a senseless outcry 
 became themselves the dust and ashes of the flames they had 
 kindled, and strewed the public streets of London. 
 
 With all he saw in this last glance fixed indelibly upon 
 his mind, Barnaby hurried from the city which inclosed such 
 horrors ; and holding down his head that he might not even 
 
512 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 see the glare of the fires upon the quiet landscape, was soon 
 in the still country roads. 
 
 He stopped at about half a mile from the shed where his 
 father lay, and with some difficulty making Hugh sensible 
 that he must dismount, sunk the horse's furniture in a pool 
 of stagnant water, and turned the animal loose. That done, 
 he supported his companion as well as he could, and led him 
 slowly forward. 
 
 CHAPTER LXIX. 
 
 It was the dead of night, and very dark, when Barnaby, 
 with his stumbling comrade, approached the place where 
 he had left his father ; but he could see him stealing away 
 into the gloom, distrustful even of him, and rapidly retreat- 
 ing. After calling to him twice or thrice that there was 
 nothing to fear, but without effect, he suffered Hugh to sink 
 upon the ground, and followed to bring him back. 
 
 He continued to creep away until Barnaby was close upon 
 him ; then turned, and said in a terrible, though suppressed 
 voice : 
 
 '* Let me go. Do not lay hands upon me. You have told 
 her ; and you and she together have betrayed me ! " 
 
 Barnaby looked at him in silence. 
 
 " You have seen your mother ! " 
 
 " No," cried Barnaby, eagerly. " Not for a long time — 
 longer than I can tell. A whole year, I think. Is she 
 here?" 
 
 His father looked upon him steadfastly for a few mo- 
 ments, and then said — drawing nearer to him as he spoke, 
 for, seeing his face, and hearing his words, it was impossible 
 to doubt his truth : 
 
 " What man is that ? '* 
 
 *' Hugh — Hugh. Only Hugh. You know him. He will 
 not harm you. Why, you're afraid of Hugh ! Ha, ha, ha ! 
 Afraid of gruff, old, noisy Hugh ! " 
 
 ** What man is he, I ask you ? " he rejoined so fiercely that 
 Barnaby stopped in his laugh, and shrinking back, surveyed 
 him with a look of terrified amazement. 
 
 "Why, how stern you are! You make me fear you, 
 though you are my father. Why do you speak to me so ? " 
 
 *' I want," he ansv/ered, putting away the hand which his 
 son, with a timid desire to propitiate 'lim, laid upon his 
 
BARNABY RUDGf^:. 5tj 
 
 sleeve — "I want an answer, and yoii give me only jeers and 
 questions. Who have you brought with you to this hiding- 
 place, poor fool ; and where is the blind man ?" 
 
 *' I don't know where. His house was close shut. I waited, 
 but no person came ; that was no fault of mine. This is 
 Hugh — brave Hugh, who broke into that ugly jail, and set 
 us free. Aha ! You like him now, do you ? You like him 
 now ! " 
 
 " Why does he lie upon the ground ? " 
 
 " He has had a fall, and has been drinking. The fields 
 and trees go round, and round, and round with him, and 
 the ground heaves under his feet. You know him ? You 
 remember ? See ! " 
 
 They had by tlis time returned to where he lay, and both 
 stooped over him to look into his face. 
 
 " I recollect the man," his father murmured. " Why did 
 you bring him here ? " 
 
 " Because he would have been killed if I had left him over 
 yonder. They were firing guns and shedding blood. Does 
 the sight of blood turn you sick, father ? I see it does, by 
 your face. That's like me — What are you looking at?" 
 
 "At nothing !" said the murderer softly, as he started 
 back a pace or two, and gazed with sunken jaw and staring 
 eyes above his son's head. '' At nothing ! " 
 
 He remained in the same attitude and with the same ex- 
 pression on his face for a minute or more ; then glanced 
 slowly round as if he had lost something, and went shivering 
 back toward the shed. 
 
 " Shall I bring him in, father ? " asked Barnaby, who had 
 looked on, wondering. 
 
 He only answered with a suppressed groan, and lying 
 down upon the ground, wrapped his cloak about his head, 
 and shrunk into the darkest corner. 
 
 Finding that nothing would rouse Hugh now, or make 
 him sensible for a moment, Barnaby dragged him along the 
 grass, and laid him on a little heap of refuse hay and straw 
 which had been his own bed ; first having brought some 
 water from a running stream hard by, and washed his wound, 
 and laved his hands and face. Then he lay down himself, 
 between the two, to pass the night ; and looking at the stars, 
 fell fast asleep. 
 
 Awakened early in the morning, by the sunshine and the 
 songs of birds and hum of insects, he left them sleeping 
 in the hut, and walked into the sweet and pleasant air. But 
 
St4 BARNABV RUDGE. 
 
 he felt that on his jaded senses, oppressed and burdened 
 with the dreadful scenes of last night, and many nights 
 before, all the beauties of opening day, which he had so 
 often tasted, and in which he had had such deep delight, 
 fell heavily. He thought of the blithe mornings when he 
 and the dogs went bounding on together through the woods 
 and fields ; and the recollection filled his eyes with tears. 
 He had no consciousness, God help him, of having done 
 wrong, nor had he any new perception of the merits of the 
 cause in which he had been engaged, or those of the men 
 who advocated it ; but he was full of cares now, and regrets, 
 and dismal recollections, and wishes (quite unknown :o him 
 before) that this or that event had never happened, and that 
 the sorrow and suffering of so many people had been spared. 
 And now he began to think how happy they would be — his 
 father, mother, he, and Hugh — if they rambled away to- 
 gether, and lived in some lonely place, where there were 
 none of these troubles ; and that perhaps the blind man, who 
 had talked so wisely about gold, and told him of the great 
 secrets he knew, could teach them how to live without being 
 pinched by want. As this occurred to him, he was the more 
 sorry that he had not seen him last night ; and he was still 
 brooding over this regret, when his father came and touched 
 him on the shoulder. 
 
 " Ah ! " cried Barnaby, starting from his fit of thoughtful- 
 ness. *' Is it only you ? " 
 
 "Who should it be?" 
 
 " I almost thought," he answered, " it was the blind man. 
 I must have some talk with him, father." 
 
 " And so must I, for without seeing him I don't know 
 where to fly or what to do, and lingering here is death. You 
 must go to him again and bring him here." 
 
 " Must I ? " cried Barnaby, delighted. " That's brave, 
 father. That's what I want to do." 
 
 "But you must bring only him, and none other. And 
 though you wait at his door a whole day and night, still you 
 must wait, and not come back without him." 
 
 " Don't you fear that," he cried gayly. " He shall come ; 
 he shall come." 
 
 " Trim off these gewgaws," said his father, plucking the 
 scraps of ribbon and the feathers from his hat, " and over 
 your own dress wear my cloak. Take heed how you go, 
 and they will be too busy in the streets to notice you. Of 
 your coming back you need take no account, for he'll man- 
 age that safely " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 515 
 
 '* To be sure ! " said Barnaby. *' To be sure he will ! A 
 wise man, father, and one who can teach us to be rich. Oh ! 
 1 know him, I know him." 
 
 He was speedily dressed, and as well disguised as he 
 could be. With a lighter heart he then set off upon his sec- 
 ond journey, leaving Hugh, who was still in a drunken stupor, 
 stretched upon the ground within the shed, and his father 
 walking to and fro before it. 
 
 The murderer, full of anxious thoughts, looked after him 
 and paced up and down, disquieted by every breath of air 
 tliat whispered among the bouglis, and by every light shadow 
 thrown by the passing clouds upon the daisied ground. He 
 was anxious for his safe return, and yet, though his own life 
 and safety hung upon it, felt a relief while he was gone. In 
 the intense selfishness which the constant presence before 
 him of his great crimes, and their consequences here and 
 hereafter, engendered, every thougjht of Barnaby as his son 
 was swallowed up and lost. Still, his presence was a torture 
 and reproach ; in his wild eyes there were terrible images of 
 that guilty night ; with his unearthly aspect and his half- 
 formed mind, he seemed to the murderer a creature who had 
 sprung into existence from his victim's blood. He could not 
 bear his look, his voice, his touch ; and yet he was forced 
 by his own desperate condition and his only hope of cheat- 
 ing the gibbet, to have him by his side, and to know that he 
 was inseparable from his single chance of escape. 
 
 He walked to and fro, with little rest, all day, revolving 
 these things in his mind]; and still Hugh lay unconscious in 
 the shed. At length, when the sun was setting, Barnaby re- 
 turned, leading the blind man, and talking earnestly to him 
 as they came along together. 
 
 The murderer advanced to meet them, and bidding his 
 son go on and speak to Hugh, who had just then staggered 
 to his feet, took his place at the blind man's elbow, and 
 slowly followed to\yard the shed. 
 
 " Why did you send hhn ? " said Stagg. " Don't you 
 know it was the way to have him lost, as soon as found ?" 
 
 " Would you have had me come myself ? " returned the 
 other. 
 
 " Humph ! Perhaps not. I was before the jail on Tues- 
 day night, but missed you in the crowd. I was out last 
 night, too. There was good work last night—gay work — 
 profitable work "—he added, rattling the money in his pock- 
 ets. 
 
5i6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Have you- 
 
 — " Seen your lady ? Yes." 
 
 " Do you mean to tell me more, or not ? " 
 
 " I'll tell you all," returned the blind man, with a laugh. 
 " Excuse me, but I love to see you so impatient. There's 
 energy in it." 
 
 *' Does she consent to say the word that may save 
 me?" 
 
 " No," returned the blind man emphatically, as he turned 
 his face toward him. " No. Thus it is. She has been at 
 death's door since she lost her darling — has been insensi- 
 ble, and I know not what. I tracked her to a hospital and 
 presented myself (with your leave) at her bedside. Our talk 
 was not a long one, for she was weak, and there being people 
 near, I was not quite easy. But I told her all that you and 
 I agreed upon, and pointed out the young gentleman's posi- 
 tion in strong terms. She tried to soften me, but that, of 
 course (as I told her), was lost time. She cried and moaned, 
 you may be sure ; all women do. Then, of a sudden, she 
 found her voice and strength, and said that heaven would 
 help her and her innocent son — and that to heaven she ap- 
 pealed against us — which she did ; in really very pretty lan- 
 guage, I assure you. I advised her as a friend not to count 
 too much on assistance from any such distant quarter — rec- 
 ommended her to think of it — told her where I lived — said 
 I knew she would send to me before noon the next day — 
 and left her, either in a faint or shamming." 
 
 When he had concluded this narration, during which he 
 had made several pauses, for the convenience of cracking 
 and eating nuts, of which he seemed to have a pocketful, 
 the blind man pulled a flask from his pocket, took a draught 
 himself, and offered it to his companion. 
 
 " Y'ou won't, won't you ? " he said, feeling that he pushed 
 it from him. *' Well ! Then the gallant gentleman who's 
 lodging with you will. Halloo, bully ! " 
 
 ** Death ! " said the other, holding him back. ''Will you 
 tell me what I arn to do ? " 
 
 *' Do ! Nothing easier. Make a moonlight flitting in two 
 hours' time with the young gentleman (he's quite ready to 
 go ; I have been giving him good advice as we came along), 
 and get as far from London as you can. Let me know 
 where you are, and leave the rest to me. She must come 
 round ; she can't hold out long ; and as to the chances of 
 your being retaken in the meanwhile, why it wasn't one man 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 517 
 
 who got out of Newgate, but three hundred. Think of that, 
 for your comfort." 
 
 '^ We must support life. How ? " 
 
 " How ! " repeated the blind man. " By eating and drink- 
 ing. And how get meat and drink, but by paying for it ! 
 Money ! " he cried, slapping his pocket. " Is money the 
 word ! Why the streets have been running money. Devil 
 send that the sport's not over yet, for these are jolly times ; 
 golden, rare, roaring, scrambling times. Halloo, bully ! 
 Halloo ! Halloo ! Drink, bully, drink. Where are ye 
 there ? Halloo ! " 
 
 With such vociferations, and with a boisterous manner 
 which bespoke his perfect abandonment to the general 
 license and disorder, he groped his way toward the shed, 
 where Hugh and Barnaby were sitting on the ground. 
 
 " But it about ! " he cried, handing his flask to Hugh. 
 " The kennels run with wine and gold. Guineas and strong 
 water flow from the very pumps. About with it, don't 
 spare it ! " 
 
 Exhausted, unwashed, unshorn, begrimed with smoke 
 and dust, his hair clotted with blood, his voice quite gone, 
 so that he spoke in whispers ; his skin parched up by fever, 
 his whole body bruised and cut, and beaten about, Hugh still 
 took the flask, and raised it to his lips. He was in the act 
 of drinking, when the front of the shed was suddenly 
 darkened, and Dennis stood before them. 
 
 " No offense, no offense," said that personage in a con- 
 ciliatory tone, as Hugh stopped in his draught, and eyed 
 him, with no pleasant look, from head to foot. " No offense, 
 brother. Barnaby here too, eh ? How are you, Barnaby ? 
 And two other gentlemen ! Your humble servant, gentle- 
 men. No offense to ^^^/ either, I hope. Eh, brothers?" 
 
 Notwithstanding that he spoke in this very friendly and 
 confident manner, he seemed to have considerable hesitation 
 about entering, and remained outside the roof. He was 
 rather better dressed than usual ; wearing the same suit of 
 threadbare black, it is true, but having round his neck an 
 unwholesome- looking cravat of a yellowish white ; and, on 
 his hands, great leather gloves, such as a gardener might 
 wear in following his trade. His shoes were newly greased, 
 and ornamented with a pair of rusty iron buckles ; the pack- 
 thread of his knees had been renewed ; and where he 
 wanted buttons, he wore pins. Altogether, he had some- 
 thing the look of a tipstaff, or a bailiff's follower, desperately 
 
5i8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 •■ 
 
 faded, but who had a notion of keeping up the appearance 
 of a professional character, and making the best of the 
 worst means. 
 
 " You're very snug here," said Mr. Dennis, pulling out a 
 moldy pocket handkerchief, which looked like a decom- 
 posed halter, and wiping his forehead in a nervous manner. 
 
 " Not snug enough to prevent your finding us, it seems," 
 Hugh answered, sulkily. 
 
 **Why, I'll tell you what, brother," said Dennis, with a 
 friendly smile, " when you don't want me to know which 
 way you're riding, you must wear another sort of bells on 
 your horse. Ah ! I know the sound of them you wore last 
 night, and have got quick ears for 'em ; that's the truth. 
 Well, but how are you, brother? " 
 
 He had by this time approached, and now ventured to sit 
 down by him. 
 
 ^' How am I ?" answered Hugh. "Where were you yes- 
 terday ? Where did you go when you left me in the jail ? 
 Why did you leave me ? And what did you mean by rolling 
 your eyes and shaking your fist at me, eh ? " 
 
 " I shake my fist ! — at you, brother ? " said Dennis, 
 gently checking Hugh's uplifted hand which looked threat- 
 ening. 
 
 ''Your stick, then ; it's all one." 
 
 "Lord love you, brother, I meant nothing. You don't 
 understand me by half. I shouldn't wonder now," he added, 
 in the tone of a desponding and an injured man, '' but you 
 thought, because I wanted them chaps left in the prison, 
 that I was a-going to desert the banners ? " 
 
 Hugh told him, with an oath, that he had thought so. 
 
 " Well ! " said Mr. Dennis, mournfully, " if you an't enough 
 to make a man mistrust his feller-creeturs, I don't know 
 what is. Desert the banners ! Me ! Ned Dennis, as was 
 so christened by his own father ! — Is this ax your'n, 
 brother V 
 
 " Yes, it's mine," said Hugh, in the same sullen manner 
 as before ; " it might have hurt you, if you had come in its 
 way once or twice last night. Put it down." 
 
 " Might have hurt me ! " said Mr. Dennis, still keeping it 
 in his hand, and feeling the edge with an air of abstrac- 
 tion. " Might have hurt me ! and me exerting myself all 
 the time to the wery best advantage. Here's a world ! 
 And you're not a-going to ask me to take a sup out of that 
 'ere bottle, eh ? " 
 
BARNABV RUDCE. 519 
 
 Hugh passed it toward him. As lie raised it to his lips, 
 Barnaby jumped up, and motioning them to be silent, 
 looked eagerly out. 
 
 " What's the matter, Barnaby ? " said Dennis, glancing 
 at Hugh and dropping the flask, but still holding the ax in 
 his hand. 
 
 " Hush ! " he answered softly. " What do I see glittering 
 behind the hedge ? " 
 
 '* What ! " cried the hangman, raising his voice to its 
 highest pitch, and laying hold of him and Hugh. " Not 
 soldiers, surely ! " 
 
 That moment, the shed was filled with armed men ; and 
 a body of horse, galloping into the field, drew up before it. 
 
 " There ! " said Dennis, who remained untouched among 
 them when they had seized their prisoners ; " it's them two 
 young ones, gentlemen, that the proclamation puts a price 
 on. This other's an escaped felon. — I'm sorry for it, 
 brother," he added, in a tone of resignation, addressing 
 himself to Hugh ; "but you've brought it on yourself; you 
 forced me to do it ; you wouldn't respect the soundest con- 
 stitootional principles, you know ; you went and wiolated the 
 wery framework of society. I had sooner have given away 
 a trifle in charity than done this, I would upon my soul. — 
 If you'll keep fast hold on 'em, gentlemen, I think I can 
 make a shift to tie 'em better than you can." 
 
 But this question was postponed for a few moments by a 
 new occurrence. The blind m.an, whose ears were quicker 
 than most people's sight, had been alarmed, before Barnaby, 
 by a rustling in the bushes, under cover of which the soldiers 
 had advanced. He retreated instantly — had hidden some- 
 where for a minute — and probably in his confusion mistak- 
 ing the point at which he had emerged, was now seen run- 
 ning across the open meadow. 
 
 An officer cried directly that he had helped to plunder 
 a house last night. He was loudly called on to surrender. 
 He ran the harder, and in a few seconds would have been 
 out of gunshot. The word was given, and. the men fired. 
 
 There was a breathless pause and a profound silence, dur- 
 ing which all eyes were fixed upon him. He had been seen 
 to start at the discharge, as if the report had frightened him. 
 But he neither stopped nor slackened his pace in the least, 
 and ran on full forty yards further. Then, without one reel 
 or stagger, or sign of faintness, or quivering of any limb, he 
 dropped. 
 
S20 BARNABV RUDGE. 
 
 Some of them hurried up to where he lay ; the hangman 
 with them. Every thing had passed so quickly, that the 
 smoke had not yet scattered, but curled slowly off in a little 
 cloud, which seemed like the dead man's spirit moving 
 solemnly away. There were a few drops of blood upon 
 the grass — more when they turned him over — that was all. 
 
 " Look here ! Look here ! " said the hangman, stooping 
 one knee beside the body, and gazing up with a disconsolate 
 face at the officer and men. " Here's a pretty sight ! " 
 
 " Stand out of my way," replied the 'officer. " Sergeant ! 
 see what he had about him." 
 
 The man turned his pockets out upon the grass, and 
 counted, besides some foreign coins and two rings, five-and- 
 forty guineas in gold. These were bundled up in a hand- 
 kerchief and carried away ; the body remained there for the 
 present, but six men and the sergeant were left to take it to 
 the nearest public-house. 
 
 *' Now then, if you're going," said the sergeant, clapping 
 Dennis on the back and pointing after the officer who was 
 walking toward the shed. 
 
 To which Mr. Dennis only replied, " Don't talk to me ! " 
 and then repeated what he had said before, namely, " Here's 
 a pretty sight ! " 
 
 ^' It's not one that you care for much, I should think," 
 observed the sergeant coolly. 
 
 " Why, who," said Mr. Dennis rising, " should care for it, 
 if I don't ?" 
 
 " Oh ! I didn't know you was so tender-hearted," said the 
 sergeant. " That's all ! " 
 
 " Tender-hearted ! " echoed Dennis. " Tender hearted ! 
 Look at this man. Do you call f/iis constitootional ? Do 
 you see him shot through and through, instead of being 
 worked off like a Briton ? Damme, if I know which party 
 to side with. You're as bad as the other. What's to be- 
 come of the country if the military power's to go supersed- 
 ing the ciwilians in this way ? Where's this poor feller- 
 creetur's rights as a citizen, that he didn't have me in his 
 last moments ? I was here. I was willing. I was ready. 
 These are nice times, brother, to have the dead crying out 
 against us in this way, and sleep comfortably in our beds 
 arterward ; wery nice ! " 
 
 Whether he derived any material consolation from bind- 
 ing the prisoners, is uncertain ; most probably he did. At 
 all events his being summoned to that work diverted him, 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 521 
 
 for the time, from these painful reflections, and gave his 
 thoughts a more congenial occupation. 
 
 They were not all three carried off together, but in two 
 parties ; Barnaby and his father going by one road in the 
 center of a body of foot ; and Hugh, fast bound upon a 
 horse, and strongly guarded by a troop of cavalry, being 
 taken by another. 
 
 They had no opportunity for the least communication, in 
 the short interval which preceded their departure ; being 
 kept strictly apart. Hugh only observed that Barnaby 
 walked with a drooping head among his guard, and, without 
 raising his eyes, that he tried to wave his fettered hand when 
 he passed. For himself, he buoyed up his courage as he 
 rode along, with the assurance that the mob would force his 
 jail wherever it might be, and set him at liberty. But when 
 they got into London, and more especially into Fleet 
 Market, lately the stronghold of the rioters, where the mili- 
 tary were rooting out the last remnant of the crowd, he saw 
 that this hope was gone, and felt that he was riding to his 
 death. 
 
 CHAPTER LXX. 
 
 Mr. Dennis having dispatched this piece of business with- 
 out any personal hurt or inconvenience, and having now re- 
 tired into the tranquil respectability of private life, resolved 
 to solace himself with half an hour or so of female society. 
 With this amiable purpose in his mind, be bent his steps 
 toward the house where Dolly and Miss Haredale were still 
 confined, and whither Miss Miggs had also been removed by 
 order of Mr. Simon Tappertit. 
 
 As he walked along the streets with his leather gloves 
 clasped behind him, and his face indicative of cheerful 
 thought and pleasant calculation, Mr. Dennis might have 
 been likened unto a farmer ruminating among his crops, 
 and enjoying by anticipation the bountiful gifts of Provi- 
 dence. Look where he would, some heap of ruins afforded 
 him rich promises of a working off ; the whole town 
 appeared to have been plowed and sown, and nurtured by 
 most genial weather ; and a goodly harvest was at hand. 
 
 Having taken up arms and resorted to deeds of violence, 
 with the great main object of preserving the Old Bailey in all 
 fts purity, and the gallows in all its pristine usefulness and 
 moral grandeur, it would perhaps be going too far to assert 
 
522 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 that Mr Dennis had ever distinctly contemplated and fore- 
 seen this happy state of things. He rather looked upon it 
 as one of those beautiful dispensations which are inscrutably 
 brought about for the behoof and advantage of good men. 
 He felt, as it were, personally referred to, in this prosperous 
 ripening for the gibbet ; and had never considered himself 
 so much the pet and favorite child of Destiny, or loved that 
 lady so well or with such a calm and virtuous reliance, in all 
 his life. 
 
 As to being taken up, himself, for a rioter, and punished 
 with the rest, Mr. Dennis dismissed that possibility from his 
 thoughts as an idle chimera ; arguing that the line of con- 
 duct he had adopted at Newgate, and the service he had 
 rendered that day, would be more than a set-off against any 
 evidence which might identify him as a member of the 
 crowd. That any charge of companionship which might 
 be made against him by those v/ho were themselves in 
 danger, would certainly go for naught. And that if any 
 trivial indiscretion on his part should unluckily come out, 
 the uncommon usefulness of his office, at present, and the 
 great demand for the exercise of its functions, would cer- 
 tainly cause it to be winked at, and passed over. In a 
 word, he had played his cards throughout with great care ; 
 had changed sides at the very nick of time ; had delivered 
 up two of the most notorious rioters, and a distinguished 
 felon to boot ; and was quite at his ease. 
 
 Saving — for there is a reservation ; and even Mr. Dennis 
 was not perfectly happy — saving for one circumstance ; to 
 wit, the forcible detention of Dolly and Miss Haredale in a 
 house almost adjoining his own. This was a stumbling- 
 block ; for if they were discovered and released, they could, 
 by the testimony they had it in their power to give, place him 
 in a situation of great jeopardy ; and to set them at liberty, 
 first extorting from them an oath of secrecy and silence, was 
 a thing not to be thought of. It was more, perhaps, with an 
 eye to the danger which lurked in this quarter, than from 
 his abstract love of conversation with the sex, that the hang- 
 man, quickening his steps, now hastened into their society, 
 cursing the amorous natures of Hugh and Mr. Tappertit 
 with great earnestness at every step he took. 
 
 When he entered the miserable room in which they were 
 confined, Dolly and Miss Haredale withdrew in silence to 
 the remotest corner. But Miss Miggs, who was particularly 
 tender of her.reputation, immediately fell upon her knees 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 523 
 
 and began to scream very loud, crying, " What will become 
 of me ! " — " Where is my Simmuns ! " " Have mercy, good 
 gentleman, on my sex's weaknesses ! " — with other doleful 
 lamentations of that nature, which she delivered with great 
 propriety and decorum. 
 
 " Miss, miss," whispered Dennis, beckoning to lier with 
 his forefinger, "come here — I won't hurt you. Come here, 
 my lamb, will you ? " 
 
 On hearing this tender epithet, Miss Miggs, who had left 
 off screaming when he opened his lips, and had listened to 
 him attentively, began again ; crying, " Oh, I'm his lamb ! 
 He says I'm his lamb ! Oh gracious, why wasn't I born old 
 and ugly ! Why was I ever made to be the youngest of six, 
 and all of 'em dead and in their blessed graves, excepting 
 one married sister, which is settled in Golden Lion Court, 
 number twenty-sivin, second bell-handle on ih: ! " 
 
 " Don't I say I an't a-going to hurt you ? " said Dennis, 
 pointing to a chair. " Why, miss, what's the matter ? " 
 
 " I don't know what mayn't be the matter I " cried Miss 
 Miggs, clasping her hands distractedly. " Any thing may 
 be the matter." 
 
 " But nothing is, I tell you," said the hangman. " First 
 stop that noise and come and sit down here, will you, 
 chuckey ? '' 
 
 The coaxing tone in which he said these latter words 
 might have failed in its object, if he had not accompanied 
 them with sundry sharp jerks of his thumb over one shoul- 
 der, and with divers winks and thrustings of his tongue into 
 his cheek, from which signals the damsel gathered that he 
 sought to speak to her apart, concerning Miss Haredale and 
 Dolly. Her curiosity being very powerful, and her jealousy 
 by no means inactive, she arose, and with a great deal of 
 shivering and starting back, and much muscular action 
 among all the small bones in her throat, gradually approached 
 him, 
 
 " Sit down," said the hangman. 
 
 Suiting the action to the word, he thrust her rather sud- 
 denly and prematufrely into a chair, and designing to reas- 
 sure her by a little harmless jocularity, such as is adapted 
 to please and fascinate the sex, converted his right fore- 
 finger into an ideal brad-awl or gimlet, and made as though 
 he would screw the same into her side — whereat Miss Miggs 
 shrieked again, and evinced symptoms of faintness. 
 
 " Lovey, my dear," whispered Dennis, drawing his chair 
 
524 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 close to hers. " When was your young man here last, 
 eh?" 
 
 ''''My young man, good gentleman ! " answered Miggs, in a 
 tone of exquisite distress. 
 
 " Ah ! Simmuns, you know — him ? " said Dennis. 
 
 " Mine, indeed," cried Miggs with a burst of bitterness — 
 and as she said it, she glanced toward Dolly. ''Mine^ good 
 gentleman ! " 
 
 This was just what Mr. Dennis wanted and expected. 
 
 "Ah ! " he said, looking so soothingly, not to say amor- 
 ously, on Miggs, that she sat, as she afterward remarked, on 
 pins and needles of the sharpest Whitechapel kind, not 
 knowing what intentions might be suggesting that expression 
 to his features : " I was afraid of that. / saw as much 
 myself. It's her fault. She ivill entice 'em." 
 
 " I wouldn't," cried Miggs, folding her hands and looking 
 upward with a kind of devout blankness, " I wouldn't lay 
 myself out as she does ; I wouldn't be as bold as her ; I 
 wouldn't seem to say to all male creeturs * Come and kiss 
 me ' " — and here a shudder quite convulsed her frame — '' for 
 any earthly crowns as might be offered. Worlds," Miggs 
 added solemnly, " should not reduce me. No. Not if I was 
 Wenis." 
 
 " Well, but you are Wenus, you know," said Mr. Dennis, 
 confidentially. 
 
 *' No, I am not, good gentleman," answered Miggs, shak- 
 ing her head with an air of self-denial which seemed to im- 
 ply that she might be if she chose, but she hoped she knew 
 better. "" No, I am not, good gentleman. Don't charge me 
 with it." 
 
 Up to this time she had turned round, every now and 
 then, to where Dolly and Miss Haredale had retired, and 
 uttered a scream, or groan, or laid her hand upon her heart, 
 and trembled excessively, with a view of keeping up appear- 
 ances, and giving them to understand that she conversed 
 with the visitor, under protest and on compulsion, and at a 
 great personal sacrifice, for their common good. But at this 
 point, Mr. Dennis looked so very full of meaning, and gave 
 such a singularly expressive twitch to his face as a request 
 to her to come still nearer to him, that she abandoned these 
 little arts, and gave him her whole and undivided atten- 
 tion. 
 
 *' When was Simmuns here, I say ? " quoth Dennis, in her 
 ear. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 525 
 
 "Not since yesterday morning ; and then only for a few 
 minutes. Not all day, the day before." 
 
 " You know he meant all along to carry off that one ! " 
 said Dennis, indicating Dolly by the lightest possible jerk of 
 his head : — '' And to hand you over to somebody else." 
 
 Miss Miggs, who had fallen into a terrible state of grief 
 when the first part of this sentence was spoken, recovered a 
 little at the second, and seemed by the sudden check she put 
 upon her tears, to intimate that possibly this arrangement 
 might meet her views ; and that it might, perhaps, remain an 
 open question. 
 
 " — But unfortunately," pursued Dennis, who observed 
 this ; " somebody else was fond of her too, you see ; and 
 even if he wasn't, somebody else is took for a rioter, audit's 
 all over with him." 
 
 Miss Miggs relapsed. 
 
 " Now I want," said Dennis, ** to clear this house, and to 
 see you righted. What if I was to get her off, out of the 
 way, eh ? " 
 
 Miss Miggs, brightening again, rejoined, with many breaks 
 and pauses from excess of feeling, that temptations had been 
 Simm-un's bane. That it was not his faults, but hers (mean- 
 ing Dolly's). That men did not see through these dreadful 
 arts as women did, and therefore w^as caged and trapped, as 
 Simmun had been. That she had no personal motives to 
 serve — far from it — on the contrary, her intentions was good 
 toward all parties. But forasmuch as she knowed that Sim- 
 mun, if united to any designing and artful minxes (she 
 would name no names, for that was not her dispositions) — 
 to any designing and artful minxes — must be made miserable 
 and unhappy for life, she di^ incline toward prewentions. 
 Such, she added, was her free confessions. But as this was 
 private feelings, and might perhaps be looked upon as wen- 
 geance, she begged the gentleman would say no more. 
 Whatever he said, wishing to do her duty by all mankind, 
 even by them as had ever been her bitterest enemies, she 
 would not listen to him. With that she stopped her ears, 
 and shook her head from side to side, to intimate to Mr. 
 Dennis that though he talked until he had no breath left, 
 she was as deaf as any adder. 
 
 *' Look'ee here, my sugar-stick," said Mr. Dennis, ' if your 
 view's the same as mine, and you'll only be quiet and slip 
 away at the right time, I can have the house clear to-morrow, 
 and be out of this trouble.— Stop though ! there's the other." 
 
526 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Which other, sir ? " asked Miggs — still with her fingers 
 in her ears and her head shaking obstinately. 
 
 *' Why, the tallest one, yonder," said Dennis, as he stroked 
 his chin, and added, in an under tone to himself, something 
 about not crossing Muster Gashford. 
 
 Miss Miggs replied (still being profoundly deaf) that if 
 Miss Haredale stood in the way at all, he might make him- 
 self quite easy on that score ; as she had gathered, from 
 what passed between Hugh and Mr. Tappertit when they 
 were last there, that she was to be removed alone (not by 
 them, but by somebody else), to-morrow night. 
 
 Mr, Dennis opened his eyes very wide at this piece of in- 
 formation, whistled once, considered once, and finally slapped 
 his head once and nodded once, as if he had got the clew to 
 this mysterious removal, and so dismissed it. Then he im- 
 parted his design concerning Dolly to Miss Miggs, who was 
 taken more deaf than before, when he began ; and so re- 
 mained, all through. 
 
 The notable scheme was this. Mr. Dennis was immedi- 
 ately to seek out from among the rioters, some daring young 
 fellow (and he had one in his eye, he said), who, terrified by 
 the threats he could hold out to him, and alarmed by the 
 capture of so many who were no better and no wor-je than he, 
 would gladly avail himself of any help to get abroad, and out 
 of harm's way, with his plunder, even though his journey 
 were incumbered by an unwilling companion ; indeed, 
 the unwilling companion being a beautiful girl, w^ould prob- 
 ably be an additional inducement and temptation. Such a 
 person found, he proposed to bring him there on the 
 ensuing night, when the tall one was taken off, and Miss 
 Miggs had purposely retired ; and then that Dolly should 
 be gagged, muffled in a cloak, and carried in any handy 
 conveyance down to the river's side ; where there were 
 abundant means of getting her smuggled snugly off in any 
 small craft of doubtful character, and no questions asked. 
 With regard to the expense of this removal, he would say, at 
 a rough calculation, that two or three silver tea or coffee- 
 pots, with something additional for drink (such as a muffin- 
 eer, or toast-rack), would more than cover it. Articles of 
 plate of every kind having been buried by the rioters in sev- 
 eral lonely parts of London, and particularly, as he knew, in 
 St. James's Square, which, though easy of access, was little 
 frequented after dark, and had a convenient piece of water 
 ID the midst, the needful funds were close at hand, and 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 527 
 
 could be had upon the shortest notice. With regard to 
 Dolly, the gentleman would exercise his own discretion. He 
 would be bound to do nothing but to take her away, and 
 keep her away. All other arrangements and dispositions 
 would rest entirely with himself. 
 
 If Miss Miggs had had her hearing, no doubt she would 
 have been greatly shocked by the indelicacy of a young 
 female's going away with a stranger by night (for her moral 
 feelings, as we have said, were of the tenderest kind) ; but 
 directly Mr. Dennis ceased to speak, she reminded him that 
 he had only wasted breath. She then went on to say (still 
 with her fingers in her ears) that nothing less than a severe 
 practical lesson would save the locksmith's daughter from 
 utter ruin ; and that she felt it, as it were, a moral obliga- 
 tion and a sacred duty to the family, to wish that some one 
 would devise one for her reformation. Miss Miggs remarked, 
 and very justly, as an abstract sentiment which happened to 
 occur to her at the moment, that she dared to say the 
 locksmith and his wife would murmur and repine, if they 
 were ever, by forcible abduction, or otherwise, to lose their 
 child ; but that we seldom knew, in this world, what was 
 best for us : such being our sinful and imperfect natures, 
 that very few arrived at that clear understanding. 
 
 Having brought their conversation to this satisfactory 
 end, they parted : Dennis, to pursue his design, and take 
 another walk about his farm ; Miss Miggs, to launch, when 
 he left her, into such a burst of mental anguish (^vhich she 
 gave them to understand was occasioned by certain tender 
 things he had had the presumption and audacity to say), 
 that little Dolly's heart was quite melted. Indeed, she said 
 and did so much to soothe the outraged feelings of Miss 
 Miggs, and looked so beautiful while doing so, that if that 
 voung maid had not had ample vent for her surpassing 
 spite, in a knowledge of the mischief that was brewing, she 
 must have scratched her features, on the spot. 
 
 CHAPTER LXXI. 
 
 All next day, Emma Haredale, Dolly, and Miggs, 
 remained cooped up together in what had now been their 
 prison for so many days, without seeing any person, or 
 hearing any sound but the murmured conversation, in an 
 outer room, of the men who kept watch over them. There 
 
528 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 appeared to be more of these fellows than there had been 
 hitherto ; and they could no longer hear the voices of 
 women, which they had before plainly distinguished. Some 
 new excitement, too, seemed to prevail among them ; for 
 there was much stealthy going in and out, and a con- 
 stant questioning of those who were newly arrived. They 
 had previously been quite reckless in their behavior ; often 
 making a great uproar ; quarreling among themselves, fight- 
 ing, dancing, and singing. They were now very subdued 
 and silent, conversing almost in whispers, and stealing in 
 and out with a soft and stealthy tread, very different from 
 the boisterous trampling in which their arrivals and depart- 
 ures had hitherto been announced to the trembling cap- 
 tives. 
 
 Whether this change was occasioned by the presence among 
 them of some person of authority in their ranks, or by any 
 other cause, they were unable to decide. Sometimes they 
 thought it was in part attributable to there being a sick man 
 in the chamber, for last night there had been a shuffling of 
 feet, as though a burden were brought in, and afterward a 
 moaning noise. But they had no means of ascertaining the 
 truth : for any question or entreaty on their parts only pro- 
 voked a storm of execrations, or something worse ; and they 
 were too happy to be left alone, unassailed by threats or 
 admiration, to risk even that comfort, by any voluntary com- 
 munication with those who held them in durance. 
 
 It was sufficiently evident, both to Emma and to the lock- 
 smith's poor little daughter herself, that she, Dolly, was the 
 great object of attraction ; and that so soon as they should 
 have leisure to indulge in the softer passion, Hugh and Mr. 
 Tappertit would certainly fall to blows for her sake ; in 
 which latter case, it was not very difficult to see whose prize 
 she would become. With all her old horror of that man re- 
 vived, and deepened into a degree of aversion and abhor- 
 rence which no language can describe ; with a thousand old 
 recollections and regrets, and causes of distress, anxiety, and 
 fear, besetting her on all sides ; poor Dolly Varden — sweet, 
 blooming, buxom Dolly — began to hang her head, and fade, 
 and droop, like a beautiful flower. The color fled from her 
 cheeks, her courage forsook her, her gentle heart failed. 
 Unmindful of all her provoking caprices, forgetful of all her 
 conquests and inconstancy, with all her winning little van- 
 ities quite gone, she nestled all the livelong day in Emma 
 Haredale's bosom ; and, sometimes calling on her dear old 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 529 
 
 gray-haired father, sometimes on her mother, and some- 
 times even on her old home, pined slowly away, like a poor 
 bird in its cage. 
 
 Light hearts, light hearts, that float so gayly on a smooth 
 stream, that are so sparkling and buoyant in the sunshine — 
 down upon fruit, bloom upon flowers, blush in summer air, 
 life of the winged insect, whose whole existence is a day — 
 how soon ye sink in troubled water ! Poor Dolly's heart — 
 a little, gentle, idle, fickle thing ; giddy, restless, fluttering ; 
 constant to nothing but bright looks and smiles and laugh- 
 ter — Dolly's heart was breaking. 
 
 Emma had known grief, and could bear it better. She 
 had little comfort to impart, but she could soothe and tend 
 her, and she did so ; and Dolly clung to her like a child to 
 its nurse. In endeavoring to inspire her with some fortitude, 
 she increased her own ; and, though the nights were long, 
 and the days dismal, and she felt the wasting influence of 
 watching and fatigue, and had perhaps a more defined and 
 clear perception of their destitute condition and its worst 
 dangers, she uttered no complaint. Before the ruffians, in 
 whose power they were, she bore herself so calmly, and with 
 such an appearance, in the midst of all her terror, of a 
 secret conviction that they dared not harm her, that there 
 was not a man among them but held her in some degree of 
 dread ; and more than one believed she had a weapon hid- 
 den in her dress, and was prepared to use it. 
 
 Such was their condition when they were joined by Miss 
 Miggs, who gave them to understand that she too had been 
 taken prisoner because of her charms, and detailed such 
 feats of resistance she had performed (her virtue having 
 given her supernatural strength), that they felt it quite a hap- 
 piness to have her for a champion. Nor was this the only 
 comfort they derived at first from Miggs's presence and so- 
 ciety ; for that young lady displayed such resignation and 
 long-suffering, and so much meek endurance, under^ her 
 trials, and breathed in all her chaste discourse a spirit of 
 such holy confidence and resignation, and devout belief that 
 all would happen for the best, that Emma felt her courage 
 strengthened by the bright example ; never doubtmg but 
 that every thing she said was true, and that she, like them, 
 was torn from all she loved, and agonized by doubt and ap- 
 prehension. As to poor Dolly, she was roused, at first, by 
 seeing one who came from home ; but when she heard 
 under what circumstances she had left it, and into whose 
 
530 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 hands her father had fallen, she wept more bitterly than 
 ever, and refused all comfort. 
 
 Miss Miggs was at some trouble to reprove her for this 
 state of mind, and to entreat her to take example by herself, 
 who, she said, was now receiving back, with interest, ten-fold 
 the amount of her subscriptions to the red-brick dwelling- 
 house, in the articles of peace of mind and a quiet con- 
 science. And, while on serious topics, Miss Miggs con- 
 sidered it her duty to try her hand at the conversion of Miss 
 Haredale ; for whose improvement she launched into a 
 polemical address of some length, in the course whereof she 
 likened herself unto a chosen missionary, and that young 
 lady to a cannibal in darkness. Indeed, she returned so 
 often to these subjects, and so frequently called upon them 
 to take a lesson from her — at the same time vaunting, and, 
 as it were, rioting in, her huge unworthiness, and abundant 
 excess of sin — that, in the course of a short time, she be- 
 came, in that small chamber, rather a nuisance than a com- 
 fort, and rendered them, if possible, even more unhappy 
 than they had been before. 
 
 The night had now come ; and for the first time (for their 
 jailers had been regular in bringing food and candles), they 
 were left in darkness. Any change in their condition in such 
 place inspired new fears ; and when some hours had passed, 
 and the gloom was still unbroken, Emma could no longer 
 repress her alarm. 
 
 They listened attentively. There was the same murmur- 
 ing in the outer room, and now and then a moan which 
 seemed to be wrung from a person in great pain, who made 
 an effort to subdue it, but could not. Even these men 
 seemed to be in darkness too ; for no light shone through 
 the chinks in the door, nor were they moving, as their cus- 
 tom was, but quite still ; the silence being unbroken by so 
 much as the creaking of a board. 
 
 At first, Miss Miggs wondered greatly in her own mind 
 who this sick person might be ; but arriving, on second 
 thoughts, at the conclusion that he was a part of the schemes 
 on foot, and an artful device soon to be employed with great 
 success, she opined, for Miss Haredale's comfort, that it must 
 be some misguided Papist who had been wounded ; and this 
 happy supposition encouraged her to say, under her breath, 
 "Ally Looyer ! " several times. 
 
 *' Is it possible," said Emma, with some indignation, '* that 
 you who have seen these men committing the outrages you 
 
BARNABY RUDOK. 531 
 
 have told us of, and who have fallen into their hands, like 
 us, can exult in their cruelties ! " 
 
 " Personal consideration, miss," rejoined Miggs, " sinks 
 into nothing, afore a noble cause. Ally Looyer ! Ally 
 Looyer ! Ally Looyer, good gentlemen ! " 
 
 It seemed from the shrill pertinacity with which Miss 
 Miggs repeated this form of acclamation that she was call- 
 ing the same through the key-hole of the door ; but in the 
 profound darkness she could not be seen. 
 
 '' If the time has come — heaven knows it may come at any 
 moment — when they are bent on prosecuting the designs, 
 whatever they may be, with which they have brought us 
 here, can you still encourage, and take part with them ? " 
 demanded Emma. 
 
 " I thank my goodness-gracious-blessed-stars I can, miss," 
 returned Miggs, with an increased energy. " Ally I.ooyer, 
 good gentlemen ! " 
 
 Even Dolly, cast down and disappointed as she was, re- 
 vived at this, and bade Miggs hold her rongue directly. 
 
 " Which was you pleased to observe, Miss Varden ? " 
 said Miggs, with a strong emphasis on the irrelative pro- 
 noun. 
 
 Dolly repeated her request. 
 
 " Ho, gracious me ! " cried Miggs, with hysterical derision. 
 " Ho, gracious me ! Yes, to be sure I will. Ho, yes ! I 
 am a abject slave, and a toiling, moiling, constant-working, 
 always-being-found-fault-with, never - giving - satisfactions, 
 nor-having-no-time-to-clean-oneself, potter's wessel — an't I, 
 miss ? Ho, yes ! My situations is lowly, and my capacities 
 is limited, and my duties is to humble myself afore the base 
 degenerating daughters of their blessed mothers as is fit to 
 keep companies with holy saints but is born to persecutions 
 from wicked relations — and to demean myself before them 
 as is no better than infidels — an't it, miss ? Ho, yes ! My 
 only becoming occupations is to help young flaunting pagins 
 to brush and comb and titiwate theirselves into whitening and 
 suppulchers, and leave the young men to think that there an't 
 a bit of padding in it nor no pinching ins nor fillings out 
 nor pomatums nor deceits nor earthly wanities — an't it, miss? 
 Yes, to be sure it is — ho, yes ! " 
 
 Having delivered these ironical passages with the most 
 wonderful volubility, and with a shrillness perfectly deaf- 
 ening (especially when she jerked out the interjections), 
 Miss Miggs, from mere habit, and not because weeping 
 
532 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE. .- 
 
 was at all oppropriate to the occasion, which was one of 
 triumph, concluded by bursting into a flood of tears, and 
 calling in an impassioned manner on the name of Simm.uns. 
 
 What Emma Haredale and Dolly would have done, or 
 how long Miss Miggs, now that she had hoisted her true 
 colors, would have gone on waving them before their 
 astonished senses, it is impossible to tell. Nor is it neces- 
 sary to speculate on these matters, for a startling interrup- 
 tion occurred at that moment, which took their whole atten- 
 tion by storm. 
 
 This was a violent knocking at the door of the house, and 
 then its sudden bursting open ; which was immediately suc- 
 ceeded by a scuffle in the room without, and the clash of 
 weapons. Transported with the hope that rescue had at 
 length arrived, Emma and Dolly shrieked aloud for help ; 
 nor were their shrieks unanswered ; for after a hurried 
 interval, a man, bearing in one hand a drawn sword, and in 
 the other a taper, rushed into the chamber where they were 
 confined. 
 
 It was some check upon their transport to find in this per- 
 son an entire stranger, but they appealed to him neverthe- 
 less, and besought him, in impassioned language, to restore 
 them to their friends. 
 
 " For what other purpose am I here ? " he answered, clos- 
 ing the door, and standing with his back against it. '' With 
 what object have I made my way to this place, through dif- 
 ficulty and danger, but to preserve you ^ " 
 
 With a joy for which it was impossible to find adequate 
 expression, they embraced each other, and thanked heaven 
 for the most timely aid. Their deliverer stepped forward for 
 a moment to put the light upon the table, and immediately 
 returning to his former position against the door, bared his 
 head, and looked on smilingly. 
 
 '' You have news of my uncle, sir ? " said Emma, turning 
 hastily toward him, 
 
 *' And of my father and mother?" added Dolly. 
 
 " Yes," he said. " Good news." 
 
 ** They are alive and unhurt," they both cried at once. 
 
 "Yes, and unhurt," he rejoined. 
 
 "And close at hand ? " 
 
 " I did not say close at hand," he answered smoothly ; 
 " they are at no great distance. Your friends, sweet one," 
 he added, addressing Dolly, " are w^ithin a few hours' jour- 
 ney. You will be restored to them, I hope, to-night." 
 
BARNABV RUDGE. 533 
 
 " My uncle, sir — " faltered Emma. 
 
 "Your uncle, dear Miss Haredale, happily — I say happily, 
 because he has succeeded where many of our creed have 
 failed, and is safe — has crossed the sea, and is out of 
 Britain." 
 
 " I thank God for it," said Emma, faintly. 
 
 " You say well. You have reason to be thankful ; greater 
 reason than it is possible for you, who have seen but one 
 night of these cruel outrages, to imagine." 
 
 " Does he desire," said Emma, " that I should follow 
 him ? " 
 
 " Do you ask if he desires it ? " cried the stranger in sur- 
 prise. "// he desires it ! But you do not know the danger 
 of remaining in England, the difficulty of escape, or the 
 price hundreds would pay to secure the means, when you 
 make that inquiry. Pardon me. I had forgotten that you 
 could not, being a prisoner here." 
 
 " 1 gather, sir," said Emma, after a moment's pause, "from 
 what you hint at, but fear to tell me, that I have witnessed 
 but the beginning, and the least, of the violence to which 
 we are exposed, and that it has not yet slackened in its 
 fury ? " 
 
 He shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, lifted up his 
 hands ; and with the same smooth smile, which was not a 
 pleasant one to see, cast his eyes upon the ground, and re- 
 mained silent. 
 
 " You may venture, sir, to speak plain," said Emma, "and 
 to tell me the worst. We have undergone some preparation 
 for it." 
 
 But here Dolly interposed, and entreated her not to hear 
 the worst, but the best ; and besought the gentleman to tell 
 them the best, and to keep the remainder of his news until 
 they were safe among their friends again. 
 
 " It is told in three words," he said, glancing at the lock- 
 smith's daughter with a look of some displeasure. " The 
 people have risen, to a man, against us ; the streets are 
 filled with soldiers, who support them and do their bid- 
 ding. We have no protection but from above, and no 
 safety but in flight ; and that is a poor resource ; for we 
 are watched on every hand, and detained here both by force 
 and fraud. Miss Haredale, I can not bear— believe me, 
 that I can not bear— by speaking of myself, or what I 
 have done, or am prepared to do, to seem to vaunt my 
 services before you. But, having powerful Protestant con- 
 
534 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 nections, and having my whole wealth embarked with theirs 
 in shipping and commerce, I happily possessed the means 
 of saving your uncle. I have the means of saving you ; 
 and in redemption of my sacred promise made to him, I am 
 here ; pledged not to leave you until I have placed you 
 in his arms. The treachery or penitence of one of the men 
 about you, led to the discovery of your place of confine 
 ment ; and that I have forced my way here, sword in 
 hand, you see." 
 
 " You bring," said Emma, faltering, " some note or to- 
 ken from my uncle ? " 
 
 " No, he doesn't," cried Dolly, pointing at him earn- 
 estly ; " now I am sure he doesn't. Don't go with him for 
 the world ! " 
 
 ** Hush, pretty fool — be silent," he replied, frowning 
 angrily upon her. " No, Miss Plaredale, I have no letter, 
 nor any token of any kind ; for while 1 sympathize with 
 you, and such as you, on whom misfortune so heavy and 
 so undeserved has fallen, I value my life. I carry, there- 
 fore, no writing which, found upon me, would lead to its 
 certain loss. I never thought of bringing any other token, 
 nor did Mr. Haredale think of intrusting me with one — 
 possibly because hp had good experience of my faith and 
 honesty, and owed his life to me." 
 
 There was a reproof conveyed in these words, which to 
 a nature like Emma Haredale's, was well addressed. But 
 Dolly, who was differently constituted, was by no means 
 touched by it, and still conjured her, in all the terms of 
 affection and attachment she could think of, not to be lured 
 away, 
 
 " Time presses," said their visitor, who, although he 
 sought to express the deepest interest, had something cold 
 and even in his speech, that grated on the ear; "and dan- 
 ger surrounds us. If I have exposed myself to it in vain, 
 let it be so ; but if you and he should ever meet again, do 
 me justice. If you decide to remain (as I think you do), 
 remember, Miss Haredale, that I left you with a solemn 
 caution, and acquitting myself of all the consequences to 
 which you expose yourself," 
 
 *' Stay, sir ! " cried Emma. '* One moment I beg you. 
 Can not we " — and she drew Dolly closer to her — ■*' can not 
 we go together ? " 
 
 " The task of conveying one female in safety through such 
 scenes as we must encounter, to say nothing of attracting the 
 
BARNABV RUDGE. 535 
 
 attention of those who crowd the streets," he answered, " is 
 enough. I have said that she will be restored to her friends 
 to-night. If you accept the service I tender. Miss Haredale, 
 she shall be instantly placed in safe conduct, and that prom- 
 ise redeemed. Do you decide to remain ? People of all 
 ranks and creeds are flying from the town, which is sacked 
 from end to end. Let me be of use in some quarter. Do 
 you stay, or go ? " 
 
 " Dolly," said Emma, in a hurried manner, " my dear girl, 
 this is our last hope. If we part now, it is only that we may 
 meet again in happiness and honor. I will trust to this 
 gentleman." 
 
 " No — no — no ! " cried Dolly, clinging to her. " Pray, 
 pray, do not ! " 
 
 " You hear," said Emma, " that to-night — only to-night — 
 within a few hours — think of that ! — you will be among those 
 who would die of grief to lose you, and who are now plunged 
 in the deepest misery for your sake. Pray for me, dear 
 girl, as I will for you ; and never forget the many quiet 
 hours we have passed together. Say one ' God bless you ! ' 
 Say that at parting ! " 
 
 But Dolly could say nothing ; no, not when Emma kissed 
 her cheek a hundred times, and covered it with tears, could 
 she do more than hang upon her neck, and sob, and clasp, 
 and hold her tight. 
 
 " We have time for no more of this," cried the man, 
 unclenching her hands, and pushing her roughly off, as he 
 drew Emma Haredale toward the door : " Now ! Quick, 
 outside there ! are you ready ? " 
 
 " Ay ! " cried a loud voice, which made him start. 
 " Quite ready ! Stand back here, for your lives ! " 
 
 And in an instant he was felled like an ox in the butcher's 
 shambles — struck down as though a block of marble had 
 fallen from the roof and crushed him — and cheerful light, 
 and beaming faces came pouring in — and Emma was clasped 
 in her uncle's embrace, and Dolly, Avith a shriek that pierced 
 the air, fell into the arms of her father and mother. 
 
 What fainting there was, what laughing, what crying, what 
 sobbing, what smiling, how much questioning, no answering, 
 all talking together ; all beside themselves with joy ; what 
 kissing, congratulating, embracing, shaking of hands, and 
 falling into all these raptures, over and over and over again ; 
 no language can describe. 
 
 At length, and after a long time, the old locksmith went 
 
536 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 up and fairly hugged two strangers, who had stood apart 
 and left them to themselves ; and then they saw — whom ? 
 Yes, Edward Chester and Joseph Willet. 
 
 ^' See here ! " cried the locksmith. " See here ! where 
 would any of us have been without these two ? Oh, Mr, 
 Edward, Mr. Edward — oh, Joe, Joe, how light, and yet how 
 full, you have made my old heart to-night ! " 
 
 " It vv'as Mr. Edward that knocked him down, sir," said 
 Joe ; " I longed to do it, but I gave it up to him. Come, 
 you brave and honest gentleman ! Get your senses together, 
 for you haven't long to lie here." 
 
 He had his foot upon the breast of their sham deliverer, in 
 the absence of a spare arm ; and gave him a gentle roll as 
 he spoke. Gashford, for it was no other, crouching, yet 
 malignant, raised his scowling face, like sin subdued, and 
 pleaded to be gently used. 
 
 " I have access to all my lord's papers, Mr. Haredale," he 
 said, in a submissive voice (Mr. Haredale keeping his back 
 toward him, and not once looking round); " there are very 
 important documents among them. There are a great many 
 in secret drawers, and distributed in various places, known 
 only to my lord and me. I can give some very valuable 
 information, and render important assistance to any inquiry. 
 You will have to answer it, if I receive ill usage." 
 
 '' Pah ! " cried Joe, in deep disgust. " Get up, man ; 
 you're waited for, outside. Get up, do you hear ? " 
 
 Gashford slowly rose ; and picking up his hat, and look- 
 ing with a baffled malevolence, yet with an air of despicable 
 humility, all round the room, crawled out. 
 
 " And now, gentlemen," said Joe, who seemed to be the 
 spokesman of the party, for all the rest were silent ; " the 
 sooner we get back to the Black Lion, the better, per- 
 haps." 
 
 Mr. Haredale nodded assent, and drawing his niece's arm 
 through his, and taking one of her hands between his own, 
 passed out straightway ; followed by the locksmith, Mrs. 
 Varden, and Dolly — who would scarcely have presented a 
 sufficient surface for all the hugs and caresses they bestowed 
 upon her though she had been a dozen Dollys. Edward 
 Chester and Joe followed. 
 
 And did Dolly never once look behind — not once ? Was 
 there not one little fleeting glimpse of the dark eye-lash, 
 almost resting on her flushed cheek, and of the downcast 
 sparkling eye it shaded ? Joe thought there was — and he is 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 537 
 
 not likely to have been mistaken ; for there were not many 
 eyes like Dolly's, that's the truth. 
 
 The outer room through which they had to pass, was full 
 of men ; among them, Mr. Dennis in safe keeping ; and 
 there, had been since yesterday, lying in hiding behind a 
 wooden screen which was now thrown down, Simon Tap- 
 pertit, the recreant 'prentice, burned and bruised, and with a 
 gun-shot wound in his body ; and his legs — his perfect legs, 
 the pride and glory of his life, the comfort of his existence 
 — crushed into shapeless ugliness. Wondering no longer at 
 the moans they had heard, Dolly kept closer to her father, 
 and shuddered at the sight ; but neither bruises, burns, nor 
 gun-shot wounds, nor all the torture of his shattered limbs, 
 sent half so keen a pang to Simon's breast, as Dolly passing 
 out, with Joe for her preserver. 
 
 A coach was ready at the door, and Dolly found herself 
 safe and wholly inside, between her father and mother, with 
 Emma Haredale and her uncle, quite real, sitting opposite. 
 But there was no Joe, no Edward ; and they had said 
 nothing. They had only bowed once, and keep at a dis- 
 tance. Dear heart ! what a long way it was to the Black 
 Lion. 
 
 CHAPTER LXXII. 
 
 The Black Lion was so far off, and occupied such a length 
 of time in the getting at, that notwithstanding the strong 
 presumptive evidence she had about her of the late events 
 being real and of actual occurrence, Dolly could not divest 
 herself of the belief that she must be in a dream which was 
 lasting all night. Nor was she quite certain that she saw 
 and heard, with her own proper senses, even when the coach, 
 in the fullness of time, stopped at the Black Lion, and the 
 host of that tavern approached in a gush of cheerful light to 
 help them to dismount, and give them hearty welcome. 
 
 There too, at the coach door, one on one side, and one 
 upon the other, were already Edward Chester and Joe 
 Willet, who must have followed in another coach : and this 
 was such a strange and unaccountable proceeding, that Dolly 
 was the more inclined to favor the idea of her being fast 
 asleep. But when Mr. Willet appeared— old John himself 
 — so heavy headed and obstinate, and with such a double 
 chin as the liveliest imagination could never in its boldest 
 
538 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 flights have conjured up in all its vast proportions — then she 
 stood corrected, and unwillingly admitted to herself that she 
 was broad awake. 
 
 And Joe had lost an arm — he — that well made, handsome, 
 gallant fellow ! As Dolly glanced toward him, and thought 
 of the pain he must have suffered, and the far-off places in 
 which he had been wandering, and wondered who had been 
 his nurse, and hoped that whoever it was, she had been as 
 kind and gentle and considerate as she would have been, the 
 tears came rising to her bright eyes, one by one, little by little, 
 until she could keep them back no longer, and so before 
 them all wept bitterly. 
 
 " We are all safe now, Dolly," said her father, kindly. 
 " We shall not be separated any more. Cheer up, my love, 
 cheer up ! " 
 
 The lockmith's wife knew better perhaps, than he, what 
 ailed her daughter. But Mrs. Varden being quite an altered 
 woman — for the riots had done that good — added her word 
 to his, and comforted her with similar representations. 
 
 " Mayhap," said Mr. Willet, Senior, looking round upon 
 the company, "she's hungry. That's what it is, depend 
 upon it — I am, myself." 
 
 The Black Lion, who, like old John, had been waiting 
 supper past all reasonable and conscionable hours, hailed 
 this as a philosophical discovery of the profoundest and 
 most penetrating kind ; and the table being already spread, 
 they sat down to supper straightway. 
 
 The conversation was not of the liveliest nature, nor were 
 the appetites of some among them very keen. But, in both 
 these respects, old John more than atoned for any deficiency 
 on the part of the rest, and very much distinguished himself. 
 
 It w^as not in point of actual conversation that Mr. Willet 
 shone so brilliantly, for he had none of his old cronies to 
 "tackle," and was rather timorous of venturing on Joe; 
 having certain vague misgivings within him, that he was ready 
 on the shortest notice, and on receipt of the slightest offense, 
 to fell the Black Lion to the floor of his own parlor, and imme- 
 diately to withdraw to China or some other remote and 
 unknown region, there to dwell for evermore, or at least until 
 he had got rid of his remaining arm and both legs, and per- 
 haps an eye or so, into the bargain. It was with a particular 
 kind of pantomime that Mr. Willet filled up every pause ; and 
 in this he was considered by tlie Black Lion, who had been 
 his familiar for some years, quite to surpass and go beyond 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 539 
 
 himself, and outrun the expectations of his most admiring 
 friends. 
 
 The subject that worked in Mr. Willet's mind, and occa- 
 sioned these demonstrations, was no other than his son's 
 bodily disfigurement, which he had never yet got himself 
 thoroughly to believe, or comprehend. Shortly after their 
 first meeting, he had been observed to wander, in a state of 
 great perplexity, to the kitchen, and direct his gaze toward 
 the fire, as if in search of his usual adviser in all matters of 
 doubt and difficulty. But there being no boiler at the Black 
 Lion, and the rioters having so beaten and battered his own 
 that it was quite unfit for further service, he wandered out 
 again, in a perfect bog of uncertainty and mental confusion, 
 and in that state took the strangest means of resolving his 
 doubts : such as feeling the sleeve of his son's great- coat, as 
 deeming it possible that his arm might be there ; looking at 
 his own arms and those of every body else, as if to assure 
 himself that two and not one was the usual allowance ; sit- 
 ting by the hour together in a brown study, as if he were en- 
 deavoring to recall Joe's image in his younger days, and to 
 remember whether he really had in those times one arm or a 
 pair ; and employing himself in many other speculations of 
 the same kind. 
 
 Finding himself at his supper, surrounded by faces with 
 which he had been so well acquainted in old times, Mr, 
 Willet recurred to this subject with uncommon vigor ; ap- 
 parently resolved to understand it now or never. Sometimes 
 after every two or three mouthfuls, he laid down his knife 
 and fork, and stared at his son with all his might — particu- 
 larly at his maimed side ; then, he looked slowly round the 
 table until he caught some persons eye, when he shook his 
 head with great solemnity, patted his shoulder, winked, or 
 as one may say — for winking was a very slow process with 
 him— went to sleep with one eye for a minute or two ; and 
 so with another solemn shaking of his head, took up his knife 
 and fork again, and went on eating. Sometimes, he put his 
 food into his mouth abstractedly, and, with all his faculties 
 concentrated on Joe, gazed at him in a fit of stupefaction as 
 he cut his meat with one hand, until he was recalled to him- 
 self by symptoms of choking on his own part, and was by 
 that means restored to consciousness. At other times he 
 resorted to such small devices as asking him for the salt, the 
 pepper, the vinegar, the mustard— any thing that was on his 
 maimed side— and watching him as he handed it. By dint 
 
540 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 of these experiments, he did at last so satisfy and convince 
 himself, that, after a longer silence than he had yet main- 
 tained, he laid down his knife and fork on either side of his 
 plate, drank a long draught from a tankard beside him (still 
 keeping his eyes on Joe), and leaning backward in his chair 
 and fetching a long breath, said, as he looked all around the 
 board : 
 
 ''It's been took off! " 
 
 " By George ! " said the Black Lion, striking the table 
 with his hand, " he's got it ! " 
 
 " Yes, sir," said Mr. Willet, with the look of a man who 
 felt that he had earned a compliment, and deserved it. 
 " That's where it is. It's been took off." 
 
 *' Tell him where it was done," said the Black Lion to Joe. 
 
 " At the defense of Savannah, father." 
 
 " At the defense of the Salwanners," repeated Mr. Willet, 
 softly ; again looking round the table, 
 
 " Jn America, where the war is," said Joe. 
 
 " In America, where the war is," replied Mr. Willet. ** It 
 was taken off in the defense of the Salwanners in America 
 where the war is." Continuing to repeat these words to 
 himself in a low tone of voice (the same information had 
 been conveyed to him in the same terms, at least fifty times 
 before), Mr. Willet arose from the table, walked round to 
 Joe, felt his empty sleeve all the way up, from the cuff, 
 to where the stump of his arm remained ; shook his head ; 
 lighted his pipe at the fire, took a long whiff, walked to the 
 door, turned round once when he had reached it, wiped his 
 left eye with the back of his forefinger, and said in a falter- 
 ing voice : *' My son's arm — was took off — at the defense of 
 the — Salwanners — in America — where the war is " — with 
 which words he withdrew, and returned no more that 
 night. 
 
 Indeed, on various pretenses, they all withdrew one after 
 another, save Dolly, who was left sitting there alone. It was 
 a great relief to be alone, and she was crying to her heart's 
 content, when she heard Joe's voice at the end of the pas- 
 sage, bidding somebody good-night. 
 
 Good-night ! Then he was going elsewhere — to some 
 distance, perhaps. To what kind of home could he be going, 
 now that it was so late ! 
 
 She heard him walk along the passage, and pass the door. 
 But there was a hesitation in his footsteps. He turned back 
 — Dolly's heart beat high — he looked in. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 541 
 
 " Good-night ! " — he did not say Dolly, but there was 
 comfort in his not saying Miss Varden. 
 
 " Good-night ! " sobbed Dolly. 
 
 " I am sorry you take on so much, for what is past and 
 gone," said Joe, kindly. *' Don't. I can't bear to see 
 you do it. Think of it no longer. You are safe and happy 
 now." 
 
 Dolly cried the more. 
 
 " You must have suffered very much within these few days 
 — and yet you're not changed, unless it's for the better. 
 They said you were, but I don't see it. You were — you were 
 always very beautiful," said Joe, " but you are more beauti- 
 ful than ever now. You are indeed. There can be no harm 
 in my saying so, for you must know it. You are told so very 
 often, I am sure." 
 
 As a general principle, Dolly did know it, and mas told so 
 very often. But the coach-maker had turned out, years ago, 
 to be a special donkey ; and whether she had been afraid of 
 making similar discoveries in others, or had grown by dint 
 of long custom to be careless of compliments generally, 
 certain it is that although she cried so much, she was better 
 pleased to be told so now than ever she had been in all her 
 life. 
 
 " I shall bless your name," sobbed the locksmith's little 
 daughter, " as long as I live. I shall never hear it spoken 
 without feeling as if my heart would burst. I shall remem- 
 ber it in my prayers, every night and morning till I die ! " 
 
 " Will you ?" said Joe, eagerly. "Will you indeed? It 
 makes me — well, it makes me very glad and proud to hear 
 you say so." 
 
 Dolly still sobbed, and held her handkerchief to her eyes. 
 Joe still stood, looking at her. 
 
 "Your voice," said Joe, "brings up old times so pleas- 
 antly, that for the moment I feel as if that night — there can 
 be no harm in talking of that night now — had come back, 
 and nothing had happened in the meantime. I feel as if I 
 hadn't suffered any hardships, but had knocked down poor 
 Tom Cobb only yesterday, and had come to see you with 
 my bundle on my shoulder before running away. You re- 
 member ? " 
 
 Remember ! But she said nothing. She raised her eyes 
 for an instant. It was but a glance ; a little, tearful, timid 
 glance. It kept Joe silent, though, for a long time. 
 
 " Well," he said stoutly, " it was to be otherwise, and 
 
542 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 was. I have been abroad, fighting all the summer and 
 frozen up all the winter, ever since. I have come back as 
 poor in purse as I went, and crippled for life beside. But, 
 Dolly, I would rather have lost this other arm — ay, I would 
 rather have lost my head — than to have come back to find 
 you dead, or any thing but what I always pictured you to 
 myself, and what I always hoped and wished to find you. 
 Thank God for all ! " 
 
 Oh, how much, and how keenly, the little coquette of five 
 years ago, felt now ! She had found her heart at last. Never 
 having known its worth till now, she had never known tlie 
 worth of his. How priceless it appeared ! 
 
 " I did hope once," said Joe, in his homely way, " that I 
 might come back a rich man, and marry you. But I was a 
 boy then, and have long known better than that. I am a 
 poor, maimed, discharged soldier, and must be content to 
 rub through life as I can. I can't say, even now, that I shall 
 be glad to see you married, Dolly ; but I am glad — yes, I 
 am, and glad to think I can say so — to know that you are 
 admired and courted, and can pick and choose for a happy 
 life. It's a comfort to me to know that you'll talk to your 
 husband about me ; and I hope the time will come when I 
 may be able to like him, and to shake hands with him, and 
 to come and see you as a poor friend who knew you when 
 you were a girl. God bless you ! " 
 
 His hand did tremble ; but for all that, he took it away 
 again, and left her. 
 
 CHAPTER Lxxnr. 
 
 By this Friday night — for it was on Friday in the riot 
 week, that Emma and Dolly were rescued by the timely aid 
 of Joe and Edward Chester — the disturbances were entirely 
 quelled, and peace and order were restored to the affrighted 
 city. True, after what had happened, it was impossible for 
 any man to say how long this better state of things might last, 
 or how suddenly new outrages, exceeding even those so lately- 
 witnessed, might burst forth and fill its streets with ruin and 
 bloodshed ; for this reason, those who had fled from the 
 recent tumults still kept at a distance, and many families, 
 hitherto unable to procure the means of flight, now availed 
 themselves of the calm, and withdrew into the country. The 
 shops, too, from Tyburn to Whitechapel, were still shut ; 
 
1 S:iALL BLESS YOUR NAME," SOBBED THE LOCKSMITH S LITTLE DAUGH- 
 TER, "as long AS I LIVE." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 543 
 
 and very little business was transacted in any of the places 
 of great commercial resort. But, notwithstanding, and in 
 spite of the melancholy forebodings of that class of society 
 who see with the greatest clearness into the darkest perspec- 
 tives, the town remained profoundly quiet. The strong mili- 
 tary force disposed in every advantageous quarter, and sta- 
 tioned at every commanding point, held the scattered frag- 
 ments of the mob in check ; the search after rioters was 
 prosecuted with unrelenting vigor ; and if there were any 
 among them so desperate and reckless as to be inclined, after 
 the terrible scenes they had beheld, to venture forth again, 
 they were so daunted by these resolute measures, that they 
 quickly shrunk into their hiding-places, and had no thought 
 but for their safety. 
 
 In a word, the crowd was utterly routed. Upward of 
 two hundred had been shot in the streets. Two hundred 
 and fifty more were lying, badly wounded, in the hospitals ; 
 of whom seventy or eighty died within a short time afterward. 
 A hundred were already in custody, and more were taken 
 every hour. How many perished in the conflagrations, or 
 by their own excesses, is unknown ; but that numbers found 
 a terrible grave in the hot ashes of the flames they had 
 kindled, or crept into vaults and cellars to drink in secret or 
 to nurse their sores, and never saw the light again, is cer- 
 tain. When the embers of the fires had been black and cold 
 for many weeks, the laborers' spades proved this, without a 
 doubt. 
 
 Seventy-two private houses and four strong jails were de- 
 stroyed in the four great days of these riots. The total loss 
 of property, as estimated by the sufferers, was one hundred 
 and fifty-five thousand pounds ; at the lowest and least par- 
 tial estimate of disinterested persons, it exceeded one hun- 
 dred and twenty-five thousand pounds. For this immense 
 loss, compensation was soon afterward made out of the public 
 purse, in pursuance of a vote of the House of Commons ; the 
 sum being levied on the various wards in the city, on the 
 county, and the borough of Southwark. Both Lord Mans- 
 field and Lord Saville, however, who had been great sufferers, 
 refused to accept of any compensation whatever. 
 
 The House of Commons, sitting on Tuesday with locked 
 and guarded doors, had passed a resolution to the effect 
 that, as soon as the tumults subsided, it would immediately 
 proceed to consider the petitions presented from many of 
 his majesty's Protestant subjects, and would take the same 
 
544 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 into its serious consideration. While this question was un- 
 der debate, Mr. Herbert, one of the members present, in- 
 dignantly rose and called upon the House to observe that 
 Lord George Gordon was then sitting under the gallery with 
 the blue cockade, the signal of rebellion, in his hat. He 
 was not only obliged, by those who sat near, to take it out ; 
 but offering to go out into the street to pacify the mob with 
 the somewhat indefinite assurance that the House was pre- 
 pared to give them "the satisfaction they sought," was 
 actually held down in his seat by the combined force of sev- 
 eral members. In short, the disorder and violence which 
 reigned triumphant out of doors, penetrated into the senate, 
 and there, as elsewhere, terror and alarm prevailed, and or- 
 dinary forms were for the time forgotten. 
 
 On the Thursday, both Houses had adjourned until the 
 following Monday se'nnight, declaring it impossible to pur- 
 sue their deliberations with the necessary gravity and free- 
 dom while they were surrounded by armed troops. And 
 now that the rioters were dispersed, the citizens were beset 
 by a new fear ; for, finding the public thoroughfares and all 
 their usual places of resort filled with soldiers intrusted with 
 the free use of fire and sword, they began to lend a greedy 
 ear to the rumors which were afloat of martial law being 
 declared, and to dismal stories of prisoners having been seen 
 hanging on lamp-posts in Cheapside and Fleet Street. These 
 terrors being promptly dispelled by a proclamation declar- 
 ing all the rioters in custody would be tried by a special 
 commission in the due course of law, a fresh alarm was 
 being whispered abroad that French money had been found 
 on some of the rioters, and that the disturbances had been 
 fomented by foreign powers who sought to compass the 
 overthrow and ruin of England. This report, which was 
 strengthened by the diffusion of anonymous hand-bills, but 
 which, if it had any foundation at all, probably owed its 
 origin to the circumstance of some few coins which were not 
 English money having been swept into the pockets of the 
 insurgents with other miscellaneous booty, and afterward 
 discovered on the prisoners or the dead bodies — caused a great 
 sensation ; and men's minds being in that excited state when 
 they are most apt to catch at any shadow of apprehension, 
 was bruited about with much industry. 
 
 All remaining quiet, however, during the whole of this 
 Friday, and on this Friday night, and no new discoveries 
 being made, confidence began to be restored, and the most 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 545 
 
 timid and desponding breathed again. In Southwark, no 
 fewer than three thousand of the inhabitants formed them- 
 selves into a watch, and patrolled the streets every hour. 
 Nor were the citizens slow to follow so good an example : 
 and it being the manner of peaceful men to be very bold 
 when the danger is over, they were abundantly fierce and 
 daring ; not scrupling to question the stoutest passenger 
 with great severity, and carrying it with a very high hand 
 over all errand-boys, servant-girls, and 'prentices. 
 
 As day deepened into evening, and darkness crept mto 
 the nooks and corners of the town, and as if it were mustermg m 
 secret and gathering strength to venture into the open ways, 
 Barnaby sat in his dungeon, wondering at the silence, and 
 listening in vain for the noise and outcry which had ushered 
 in the night of late. Beside him, with his hand in hers, sat 
 one in whose companionship he felt at peace. She was worn, 
 and altered, full of grief, and heavy-hearted ; but the same 
 to him. 
 
 " Mother," he said, after a long silence •, ' now long— how 
 many days and nights— shall I be kept here ? " 
 " Not many, dear. I hope not many." 
 "You hope ! Ay, but your hoping will not undo these 
 chains. I hope, but they don't mind that. Grip hopes, but 
 who cares for Grip ? " i t -^ 
 
 The raven gave a short, dull, melancholy croak. ^. It said 
 " Nobody," as plainly as a croak could speak. 
 
 " Who cares for Grip, except you and me ? " said Barnaoy, 
 smoothing the bird's rumpled feathers with his hands. 
 " He never speaks in this place ; he never says a word in 
 jail • he sits and mopes all day in his dark corner, dozing 
 sometimes, and sometimes looking at the light that creeps m 
 through the bars, and shines in his bright eye as if a spark 
 from "those great hres had fallen into the room and was 
 burning yet. But who cares for Grip ? " 
 The raven croaked again — Nobody. 
 
 '' And by the way," said Barnaby, withdrawing his hand 
 from the bird, and laying it upon his mother's arm, as he 
 looked eagerly in her face : ^' if they kill me— they may— I 
 heard it said they would— what will become of Grip when 
 
 I am dead ? " ^ ■, • .u i,^ 
 
 The sound of the word, or the current of his own thoughts, 
 suggested to Grip his old phrase " Never say die ! But he 
 stopped short in the middle of it, drew a dismal cork, and 
 subsided into a faint croak, as if he lacked the heart to get 
 through the shortest sentence. 
 
546 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 "Will they take his life as well as mine ? " said Barnaby. 
 " I wish they would. If you and I and he could die together, 
 there would be none to feel sorry, or to grieve for us. But 
 do what they will, I don't fear them, mother ! " 
 
 " They will not harm you," she said, her tears choking her 
 utterance. *' They never will harm you, when they know all. 
 I am sure they never will." 
 
 *' Oh ! don't be too sure of that," cried Barnaby, with a 
 strange pleasure in the belief that she was self-deceived, and 
 in his own sagacity. *' They have marked me from the first. 
 I heard them say so to each other when they brought me to 
 this place last night ; and I believe them. Don't you cry 
 for me. They said that I was bold, and so I am, and so I 
 will be. You may think that I am silly, but I can die as 
 well as another — I have done no harm, have I ? " he added 
 quickly. 
 
 " None before heaven," she answered. 
 
 "Why then," said Barnaby, 'Met them do their worst. 
 You told me once — you — when I asked you what death 
 meant, that it was nothing to be feared, if we did no harm 
 — Aha ! mother, you thought I had forgotten that ! " 
 
 His merry laugh and playful manner smote her to the 
 heart. She drew him closer to her, and besought him to 
 talk to her in whispers and to be very quiet, for it was get- 
 ting dark, and their time was short, and she would soon have 
 to leave him for the night. 
 
 " You will come to-morrow ? " said Barnaby. 
 
 Yes. And every day. And they would never part again. 
 
 He joyfully replied that this was well, and what he wished, 
 and what he had felt quite certain she would tell him ; and 
 then he asked her where she had been so long, and why she 
 had not come to see him when he had been a great soldier, 
 and ran through the wild schemes he had had for their being 
 rich and living prosperously, and with some faint notion in 
 his mind that she was sad and he had made her so, tried to 
 console and comfort her, and talked of their former life and 
 his old sports and freedom : little dreaming that every word 
 he uttered only increased her sorrow, and that her tears fell 
 faster at the freshened recollection of their lost tranquillity. 
 
 " Mother," said Barnaby, as they heard the man ap- 
 proaching to close the cells for the night, " when I spoke to 
 you just now about my father you cried ' Hush ! ' and turned 
 away your head. Why did you do so ? Tell me why, in a 
 word. You thought he was dead. You are not sorry that 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 547 
 
 he is alive and has come back to us. Where is he V 
 Here?" 
 
 '* Do not ask any one where he is, or speak about him," 
 she made answer. 
 
 " Why not ? " said Barnaby. " Because he is a stern man 
 and talks roughly ? Well ! I don't like him, or want to be 
 with him by myself ; but why not speak about him ? " 
 
 " Because I am sorry that he is alive ; sorry that he has 
 come back ; and sorry that he and you have ever met. Be- 
 cause, dear Barnaby, the endeavor of my life has been to 
 keep you two asunder." 
 
 '' Father and son asunder ! Why ? '" 
 
 " He has," she whispered in his ear, " he has shed blood. 
 The time has come when you must know it. He has shed 
 the blood of one who loved him well, and trusted him, and 
 never did him wrong in word or deed." 
 
 Barnaby recoiled in horror, and glancing at his stained 
 wrist for an instant, wrapped it, shuddering, in his dress. 
 
 " But," she added hastily, as the key turned in the lock, 
 " although we shun him, he is your father, dearest, and I am 
 his wretched wife. They seek his life, and he will lose it. 
 It must not be by our means ; nay, if we could win him back 
 to penitence, we should be bound to love him yet. Do not 
 seem to know him, except as one who fled with you from the 
 jail, and if they question you about him, do not answer them. 
 God be with you through the night, dear boy ! God be with 
 you ! " 
 
 She tore herself away, and in a few seconds Barnaby was 
 alone. He stood for a long time rooted to the spot, with his 
 face hidden in his hands ; then flung himself, sobbing, on his 
 miserable bed. 
 
 But the moon came slowly up in all her gentle glory, and 
 the stars looked out, and through the small compass of the 
 grated window, as through the narrow crevice of one good 
 deed in a murky life of guilt, the face of heaven shone bright 
 and merciful. He raised his head ; gazed upward at the 
 quiet sky, which seemed to smile upon the earth in sadness, 
 as if the night, more thoughtful than the day, looked down 
 in sorrow on the sufferings and evil deeds of men ; and felt 
 its peace sink deep into his heart. He, a poor idiot, caged 
 in his narrow cell, was as much lifted up to God, while gaz- 
 ing on the mild light, as the freest and most favored man in 
 all the spacious city ; and in his ill-remembered prayer, and 
 in the fragment of the childish hymn, with which he sung 
 
548 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 and crooned himself asleep, there breathed as true a spirit 
 as ever studied homily expressed, or old cathedral arches 
 echoed. 
 
 As his mother crossed the yard on her way out, she saw, 
 through a grated door which separated it from another court, 
 her husband, walking round and round, with his hands folded 
 on his breast, and his head hung down. She asked the man 
 who conducted her, if she might speak a word with the pris- 
 oner. Yes, but she must be quick, for he was locking up for 
 the night, and there was but a minute or so to spare. Saying 
 this, he unlocked the door, and bade her go in. 
 
 It grated harshly as it turned upon its hinges, but he was 
 deaf to the noise, and still walked round and round the little 
 court, without raising his head or changing his attitude in 
 the least. She spoke to him, but her voice was weak, and 
 failed her. At length she put herself in his track, and when 
 he came near, stretched out her hand and touched him. 
 
 He started backward, trembling from head to foot ; but 
 seeing who it was, demanded why she came there. Before 
 she could reply he spoke again, 
 
 " Am I to live or die } Do you murder too, or spare ? " 
 
 *' My son — our son," she answered, *'is in this prison," 
 
 " What is that to me ? " he cried, stamping impatiently on 
 the stone pavement, " I know it. He can no more aid me 
 than I can aid him. If you are come to talk of him, begone ! " 
 
 As he spoke he resumed his walk, and hurried round the 
 court as before. When he came again to where she stood, he 
 stopped, and said : 
 
 " Am I to live or die ? Do you repent ? " 
 
 " Oh ! — do you- ? " she answered. *' Will you, while time 
 remains ? Do not believe that I could save you, if I dared." 
 
 '' Say if you would," he answered with an oath, as he tried 
 to disengage himself and pass on. '' Say if you would." 
 
 " Listen to me for one moment," she returned ; *' for but a 
 moment. I am but newly risen from a sick bed, from which 
 I never hoped to rise again. The best among us think, at 
 such a time, of good intentions half performed and duties 
 left undone. If I have ever, since that fatal night, omitted 
 to pray for your repentance before death — if I omitted, 
 even then, any thing which might tend to urge it on you when 
 the horror of your crime was fresh — if, in our later meeting 
 I yielded to the dread that was upon me, and forgot to fall 
 upon my knees and solemnly adjure you in the name of him 
 you sent to his account with heaven, to prepare for the 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 549 
 
 retribution which must come, and which is stealing on you 
 now — I humbly before you, and in the agony of supplication 
 in which you see me, beseech that you will let me make 
 atonement." 
 
 "What is the meaning of your canting words ?" he an- 
 swered roughly. *' Speak so that I may understand you." 
 
 " I will," she answered, " I desire to. Bear with me for a 
 moment more. The hand of Him who set His curse on mur- 
 der, is heavy on us now. You can not doubt it. Our son, 
 our innocent boy, on whom His anger fell before his birth, 
 is in this place in peril of his life — brought here by your guilt ; 
 yes, by that alone, as heaven sees and knows, for he has 
 been led astray in the darkness of his intellect, and that is the 
 terrible consequence of your crime." 
 
 '' If you come, woman-like, to load me with reproaches — " 
 he muttered, again endeavoring to break away. 
 
 " I do not. I have a different purpose. You must hear 
 it. If not to-night, to-morrow ; if not to-morrow, at another 
 time. You must hear it. Husband, escape is hopeless — 
 impossible." 
 
 " You tell me so, do you ? " he said, raising his manacled 
 hand, and shaking it. ** You ! " 
 
 " Yes," she said, with indescribable earnestness. " But 
 why ? " 
 
 " To make me easy in this jail. To make the time 'twixt 
 this and death pass pleasantly. For my good — yes, for my 
 good, of course," he said, grinding his teeth, and smiling at 
 her with a livid face. 
 
 " Not to load you with reproaches," she replied ; " not to 
 aggravate the tortures and miseries of your condition, not 
 to give you one hard word, but to restore you to peace and 
 hope. Husband, dear husband, if you will but confess this 
 dreadful crime ; if you will but implore forgiveness of heaven 
 and of those whom you have wronged on earth ; if you will 
 dismiss these vain uneasy thoughts, which never can be real- 
 ized, and will rely on penitence and on the truth, I promise 
 you, in the great name of the Creator, whose image you have 
 defaced, that He will comfort and console you. And for 
 myself," she cried, clasping her hands, and looking upward, 
 " I swear before Him, as He knows my heart and reads it 
 now, that from that hour I will love and cherish you as I did 
 of old, and watch you night and day in the short interval 
 that will remain to us, and soothe you with my truest love 
 and duty, and pray with you, that one threatening judgment 
 
550 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 may be arrested, and that our boy may be spared to bless 
 God, in his poor way, in the free air and light ! " 
 
 He fell back and gazed at her while she poured out these 
 words, as though he were for a moment awed by her man- 
 ner, and knew not what to do. But anger and fear soon got 
 the mastery of him, and he spurned her from him. 
 
 " Begone ! " he cried. " Leave me ! You plot, do you ! 
 You plot to get speech with me, and let them know I am the 
 man they say I am. A curse on you and on your boy." 
 
 " On him the curse has already fallen," she replied, wring- 
 ing her hands. 
 
 ** Let it fall heavier. Let it fall on one and all. I hate 
 you both. The worst has come to me. The only comfort 
 that I seek or I can have, will be the knowledge that it 
 comes to you. Now go ! " 
 
 She would have urged him gently, even then, but he men- 
 aced her with his chain. 
 
 " I say go — I say it for the last time. The gallows has me 
 in its grasp, and it is a black phantom that may urge me on 
 to something more. Begone ! I curse the hour that I was 
 born, the man I slew, and all the living world ! " 
 
 In a paroxysm of wrath, and terror, and the fear of death, 
 he broke from her, and rushed into the darkness of his 
 cell, where he cast himself jangling down upon the stone 
 floor, and smote it with his iron hands. The man returned 
 to lock the dungeon door, and having done so, carried her 
 away. 
 
 On that warm, balmy night in June, there were glad faces 
 and light hearts in all quarters of the town, and sleep, ban- 
 ished by the late horrors, was doubly welcomed. On that 
 night, families made merry in their houses, and greeted each 
 other on the common danger they had escaped ; and those 
 who had been denounced ventured into the streets ; and 
 they who had been plundered got good shelter. Even the 
 timorous lord mayor, who was summoned that night before 
 the privy council to answer for his conduct, came back con- 
 tented ; observing to all his friends that he had got off very 
 well with a reprimand, and repeating with huge satisfaction 
 his memorable defense before the council, " That such was 
 his temerity, he thought death would have been his por- 
 tion." 
 
 On that night, too, more of the scattered remnants of the 
 mob were traced to their lurking-places, and taken ; and in 
 the hospitals, and deep among the ruins they had made, and 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 551 
 
 in the ditches, and fields, many unshrouded wretches lay 
 dead : envied by those who had been active in the disturb- 
 ances, and who pillowed their doomed heads in the tempo- 
 rary jails. 
 
 And in the Tower, in a dreary room whose thick stone walls 
 shut out the hum of life, and made a stillness which the 
 records left by former prisoners with those silent witnesses 
 seemed to deepen and intensify ; remorseful for every act 
 that had been done by every man among the cruel crowd ; 
 feeling for the time their guilt his own, and their lives put in 
 peril by himself ; and finding, amid such reflections, little 
 comfort in fanaticism, or in his fancied call ; sat the 
 unhappy author of all — Lord George Gordon. 
 
 He had been made prisoner that evening. " If you are 
 sure it's me you want," he said to the officers, who waited 
 outside with the warrant for his arrest on a charge of high 
 treason, " I am ready to accompany you — " which he did 
 without resistance. He was conducted first before the privy 
 council, and afterward to the Horse Guards, and then was 
 taken by way of Westminster Bridge, and back over London 
 Bridge (for the purpose of avoiding the main streets), to the 
 Tower, under the strongest guard ever known to enter its 
 gates with a single prisoner. 
 
 Of all his forty thousand men, not one remained to bear 
 him company. Friends, dependents, followers — none were 
 there. His fawning secretary had played the traitor ; and 
 he whose weakness had been goaded and urged on b- so 
 many for their own purposes, was desolate and alone. 
 
 CHAPTER LXXIV. 
 
 Mr. Dennis, having been made prisonor late in the even- 
 ing, was removed to a neighboring round-house for that 
 night, and carried before a justice for examination the next 
 day, Saturday. The charges against him being numerous 
 and weighty, and it being in particular proved, by the testi- 
 mony of Gabriel Varden, that he had shown a special de- 
 sire to take his life, he was committed for trial. Moreover, 
 he was honored with the distinction of being considered a 
 chief among the insurgents, and received from the magis- 
 trate's lips the complimentary assurance that he was in a 
 position of danger, and would do well to prepare himself for 
 the worst. 
 
552 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 To say that Mr. Dennis's modesty was not somewhat start- 
 led by these honors, or that he was altogether prepared for 
 so flattering a reception, would be to claim for him a greater 
 amount of stoical philosophy than even he possessed. In- 
 deed this gentleman's stoicism was of that not uncommon 
 kind, which enables a man to bear with exemplary fortitude 
 the affliction of his friends, but renders him, by way of coun- 
 terpoise, rather selfish and sensitive in respect of any that 
 happen to befall himself. It is therefore no disparagement 
 to the great officer in question to state, without disguise or 
 concealment, that he was at first very much alarmed, and 
 that he betrayed divers emotions of fear, until his reasoning 
 powers came to his relief, and set before him a more hope- 
 ful prospect. 
 
 In proportion as Mr. Dennis exercised these intellectual 
 qualities with which he was gifted, in reviewing his best 
 chances of coming off handsomely and with small personal 
 inconvenience, his spirits rose, and his confidence in- 
 creased. When he remembered the great estimation in 
 which his office was held, and the constant demand for his 
 services ; when he bethought himself, how the statute book 
 regarded him as a kind of universal medicine applicable to 
 men, women, and children, of every age and variety of crim- 
 inal constitution ; and how high he stood, in his official 
 capacity, in the favor of the crown, and both houses of 
 parliament, the Mint, the Bank of England, and the judges 
 of the land ; when he recollected that whatever ministry 
 was in or out, he remained their peculiar pet and panacea, 
 and that for his sake England stood single and conspicuous 
 among the civilized nations of the earth : when he called 
 these things to mind and dwelt upon them, he felt certain 
 that the national gratitude must relieve him from the conse- 
 quences of his late proceedings, and would certainly restore 
 him to his old place in the happy social system. 
 
 With these crumbs, or as one may say, with these whole 
 loaves of comfort to regale upon, Mr. Dennis took his place 
 among the escort that awaited him, and repaired to jail 
 with a manly indifference. Arriving at Newgate, where 
 some of the ruined cells had been hastily fitted up for the 
 safe keeping of rioters, he was warmly received by the 
 turnkeys, as an unusual and interesting case, which agreea- 
 bly relieved their monotonous duties. In this spirit, he was 
 fettered with great care, and conveyed to the interior of the 
 prison. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 553 
 
 " Brother," cried the hangman, as, following an officer, he 
 traversed under these novel circumstances the remains of 
 passages with which he was well acquainted, '' am I going 
 to be along with any body ? " 
 
 " If you'd left me more walls standing, you'd have been 
 alone," was the reply. '' As it is, we're cramped for room, 
 and you'll have company." 
 
 " Well," returned Dennis, " I don't object to company, 
 brother. I rather like company. I was formed for society, 
 I. was." 
 
 "That's rather a pity, an't it ?" said the man. 
 
 '' No," answered Dennis, " I'm not aware that it is. Why 
 should it be a pity, brother ? " 
 
 '' Oh ! I don't know," said the man carelessly. " I thought 
 that was what you meant. Being formed for society, and 
 being cut off in your flower, you know — — " 
 
 " I say," interposed the other quickly, " what are you talk- 
 ing of ? Who's a-going to be cut off in their flowers ?" 
 
 " Oh, nobody particular. I thought you was, perhaps," 
 said the man. 
 
 Mr. Dennis wiped his face, which had suddenly grown 
 very hot, and remarking in a tremulous voice to his con- 
 ductor that he had always been fond of his joke, followed 
 him in silence until he stopped at a door. 
 
 " This is my quarters, is it ? " he asked facetiously. 
 
 "This is the shop, sir," replied his friend. 
 
 He was walking in, but not with the best possible grace, 
 when he suddenly stopped, and started back. 
 
 " Halloo ! " said the officer. " You're nervous." 
 
 " Nervous ! " whispered Dennis, in great alarm. " Well I 
 may be. Shut the door." 
 
 " I will, when you're in," returned the man. 
 
 " But I can't go in there," whispered Dennis. " I can't 
 be shut up with that man. Do you want me to be throttled, 
 brother ? " 
 
 The officer seemed to entertain no particular desire on 
 the subject one way or other, but briefly remarking that he 
 had his orders, and intended to obey them, pushed him in, 
 turned the key, and retired. 
 
 Dennis stood trembling with his back against the door, 
 and involuntarily raising his arm to defend himself, stared 
 at a man, the only other tenant of the cell, who lay, stretched 
 at his full length, upon a stone bench, and who paused in 
 his deep breathing as if he were about to wake. But he 
 
554 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 rolled over on one side, let his arm fall negligently down, 
 drew a long sigh, and murmuring indistinctly, fell fast asleep 
 again. 
 
 Relieved in some degree by this, the hangman took his 
 eyes for an instant from the slumbering figure, and glanced 
 round the cell in search of some 'vantage-ground or weapon 
 of defense. There was nothing movable within it, but a 
 clumsy table which could not be displaced without noise, 
 and a heavy chair. Stealing on tiptoe toward this latter 
 piece of furniture, he retired with it into the remotest corner, 
 and intrenching himself behind it, watched the enemy with 
 the utmost vigilance and caution. 
 
 The sleeping man was Hugh ; and perhaps it was not 
 unnatural for Dennis to feel in a state of very uncomforta- 
 ble suspense, and to wish with his whole soul that he might 
 never wake again. Tired of standing, he crouched down in 
 his corner after some time, and rested on the cold pave- 
 ment ; but although Hugh's breathing still proclaimed that 
 he was sleeping soundly, he could not trust him out of his 
 sight for an instant. He was so afraid of him, and of some 
 sudden onslaught, that he was not content to see his closed 
 eyes through the chair-back, but every now and then rose 
 stealthily to his feet, and peered at him with outstretched 
 neck, to assure himself that he really was still asleep, 
 and was not about to spring upon him when he was off 
 his guard. 
 
 He slept so long and so soundly, that Mr. Dennis began 
 to think he might sleep on until the turnkey visited them. 
 He was congratulating himself upon these promising appear- 
 ances, and blessing his stars with much fervor, when one or 
 two unpleasant symptoms manifested themselves ; such as 
 another motion of the arm, another sigh, a restless tossing 
 of the head. Then, just as it seemed that he was about to 
 fall heavily to the ground from his narrow bed, Hugh's 
 eyes opened. 
 
 It happened that his face was turned directly toward his 
 unexpected visitor. He looked lazily at him for some half- 
 dozen seconds without any aspect of surprise or recogni- 
 tion ; then suddenly jumped up, and with a great oath pro- 
 nounced his name. 
 
 " Keep off, brother, keep off ! " cried Dennis, dodging be- 
 hind the chair. " Don't do me a mischief. I'm a prisoner 
 like you. I haven't the free use of my limbs. I'm quite an 
 old man. Don't hurt me ! " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 555 
 
 He whined out the last three words in such piteous ac- 
 cents, that Hugh, who had dragged away the chair, and 
 aimed a blow at him with it, checked himself, and bade him 
 get up. 
 
 " I'll get up certainly, brother," cried Dennis, anxious to 
 propitiate him by any means in his power. '' I'll comply 
 with any request of yours, I'm sure. There — I'm up now. 
 What can I do for you ? Only say the word, and I'll do it." 
 
 "What can you do for me ! " cried Hugh, clutching him 
 by the collar with both hands, and shaking him as though 
 he were bent on stopping his breath by that means. " What 
 have you done for me ? " 
 
 '' The best. The best that could be done," returned the 
 hangman. 
 
 Hugh made him no answer, but shaking him in his strong 
 gripe until his teeth chattered in his head, cast him down 
 upon the floor, and flung himself on the bench again. 
 
 " If it wasn't for the comfort it is to me, to see you 
 here," he muttered, " I'd have crushed your head against 
 it ; I would." 
 
 It was some time before Dennis had breath enough to 
 speak, but as soon as he could resume his propitiatory strain, 
 he did so. 
 
 " I did the best that could be done, brother," he whined ; 
 " I did indeed. I was forced with two bayonets and I don't 
 know how many bullets on each side of me, to point you out. 
 If you hadn't been taken, you'd have been shot ; and what a 
 sight that would have been — a fine young man like you ! " 
 
 " Will it be a better sight now ? " asked Hugh, raising his 
 head, with such a fierce expression, that the other durst not 
 answer him just then. 
 
 " A deal better," said Dennis meekly, after a pause. 
 '' First, there's all the chances of the law and they're five 
 hundred strong. We may get off scott-free. Unlikelier 
 things than that have come to pass. Even if we shouldn't, 
 and the chances fail, we can but be worked off at once ; and 
 when it's well done, it's so neat, so skillful, so captiwating, if 
 that don't seem too strong a word, that you'd hardly believe 
 it could be brought to sich perfection. Kill one's fellow- 
 creaturs off with muskets !— Pah ! " and his nature so re- 
 volted at the bare idea, that he spat upon the dungeon pave- 
 ment. . , . , 
 
 His warming on this topic, which to one unacquainted with 
 his pursuits and tastes appeared like courage ; together with 
 
556 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 his artful suppression of his own secret hopes, and mention 
 of himself as being in the same condition with Hugh ; did 
 more to soothe that ruffian than the most elaborate argu- 
 ments could have done, or the most abject submission. He 
 rested his arms upon his knees, and stooping forward, looked 
 from beneath his shaggy hair at Dennis, with something of 
 a smile upon his face. 
 
 " The fact is, brother," said the hangman, in a tone of 
 greater confidence, " that you have got into bad company. 
 The man that was with you was looked after more than you. 
 It was him I wanted. As to me, what have I got by it? 
 Here we are, in one and the same plight." 
 
 " Look'ee, rascal," said Hugh, contracting his brow, ** I'm 
 not altogether such a shallow blade but I know you ex- 
 pected to get something by it, or you wouldn't have done it. 
 But it's done, and you're here, and it will soon be all over 
 with you and me ; and I'd as soon die as live, or live as die. 
 Why should I trouble myself to have revenge on you ? To 
 eat, and drink, and go to sleep as long as I stay here, is all 
 I care for. If there was but a little more sun to bask in, 
 than can find its way into this cursed place, I'd lie in it all 
 day, and not trouble myself to sit or stand up once. That's 
 all the care I have for myself. Why should I care (or jou .?" 
 
 Finishing this speech with a growl like the yawn of a wild 
 beast, he stretched himself upon the bench again, and closed 
 his eyes once more. 
 
 After looking at him in silence for some moments, Dennis, 
 who was greatly relieved to find him in this mood, drew the 
 chair toward his rough couch and sat down near him — 
 taking the precaution, however, to keep out of the range of 
 his brawny arm. 
 
 ** Well said, brother ; nothing could be better said," he 
 ventured to observe. " We'll eat and drink of the best, and 
 sleep our best, and make the best of it every way. Any thing 
 can be got for money. Let's spend it merrily." 
 
 "Ay," said Hugh, coiling himself into a new position. 
 *' Where is it?" 
 
 '' Why, they took mine from me at the lodge," said Mr. 
 Dennis ; " but mine's a peculiar case." 
 
 " Is it ? They took mine, too." 
 
 " Why then, I tell you what, brother," Dennis beganc 
 "You must look up your friends — " 
 
 " My friends ? " cried Hugh, starting up and resting on 
 his hands. " Where are my friends ? " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 557 
 
 '* Your relations then," said Dennis. 
 
 " Ha, ha, ha ! " laughed Hugh, waving one arm above his 
 head. " He talks of friends to me — talks of relations to a 
 man whose mother died the death in store for her son, and 
 left him a hungry brat, without a face he knew in all the 
 world ! He talks of this to me ! " 
 
 " Brother," cried the hangman, whose features underwent 
 a sudden change, " you don't mean to say — " 
 
 " I mean to say," Hugh interposed, '' that they hung her 
 up at Tyburn. What was good enough for her, is good 
 enough for me. Let them do the like by me as soon as 
 they please — the sooner the better. Say no more to me. 
 I'm going to sleep." 
 
 '' But I want to speak to you ; I want to hear more about 
 that," said Dennis, changing color. 
 
 " If you're a wise man," growled Hugh, raising his head 
 to look at him with a frown, " you'll hold your tongue. I 
 tell you I'm going to sleep." 
 
 Dennis venturing to say something more in spite of this 
 caution, the desperate fellow struck at him with all his force, 
 and missing him, lay down again with many muttered oaths 
 and imprecations, and turned his face toward the wall. After 
 two or three ineffectual twitches at his dress, which he was 
 hardy enough to venture upon, notwithstanding his danger- 
 ous humor, Mr. Dennis, who burned, for reasons of his own, 
 to pursue the conversation, had no alternative but to sit as 
 patiently as he could ; waiting his further pleasure. 
 
 CHAPTER LXXV. 
 
 A month has elapsed — and we stand in the bed-chamber 
 of Sir John Chester. Through the half-opened window, the 
 Temple Garden looks green and pleasant ; the placid river, 
 gay with boat and barge, and dimpled with the plash of 
 many an oar, sparkles in the distance ; the sky is blue and 
 clear ; and the summer air steals gently in, filling the room 
 with perfume. The very town, the smoky town, is radiant. 
 High roofs and steeple-tops, wont to look black and sullen, 
 smile a cheerful gray ; every old gilded vane, and ball, and 
 cross, glitters anew in the bright morning sun ; and, high 
 among them all, St. Paul's towers up, showing its lofty crest 
 in burnished gold. 
 
 Sir John was breakfasting in bed. His chocolate and 
 
558 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 toast stood upon a little table at his elbow ; books and news- 
 papers lay ready to his hand, upon the coverlet ; and, some- 
 times pausing to glance with an air of tranquil satisfaction 
 round the well-ordered room, and sometimes to gaze indo- 
 lently at the summer sky, he ate and drank, and read the 
 news luxuriously. 
 
 The cheerful influence of the morning seemed to have 
 some effect, even upon his equable temper. His manner 
 was unusually gay ; his smile more placid and agreeable 
 than usual ; his voice more clear and pleasant. He laid 
 down the newspaper he had been reading ; leaned back 
 upon his pillow with the air of one who resigned himself to a 
 train of charming recollections ; and after a pause, solilo- 
 quized as follows : 
 
 " And my friend the centaur goes the way of his 
 mamma ! I am not surprised. And his mysterious friend 
 Mr. Dennis, likewise ! I am not surprised. And my old 
 postman, the exceedingly free-and-easy young madman of 
 Chigwell ! I am quite rejoiced. It's the very best thing 
 that could possibly happen to him." 
 
 After delivering himself of these remarks, he fell again into 
 his smiling train of reflection; from which he roused him- 
 self at length to finish its chocolate, which was getting cold, 
 and ring the bell for more. 
 
 The new supply arriving, he took the cup from his serv- 
 ant's hand ; and saying, with a charming affability, *' I am 
 obliged to you, Peak," dismissed him. 
 
 "It is a remarkable circumstance," he mused, dallying 
 lazily with the tea-spoon, '' that my friend the madman 
 should have been within an ace of escaping, on his trial ; 
 and it was a good stroke of chance (or, as the world would 
 say, a providential occurrence) that the brother of my lord 
 mayor should have been in court, with other country jus- 
 tices, into whose very dense heads curiosity had penetrated. 
 For though the brother of my lord mayor was decidedly 
 wrong ; and established his near relationship to that amus- 
 ing person beyond all doubt, in stating that my friend was 
 sane, and had, to his knowledge, wandered about the coun- 
 try with a vagabond parent, avowing revolutionary and re- 
 bellious sentiments ; I am not the less obliged to him for 
 volunteering that evidence. These insane creatures make 
 such very odd and embarrassing remarks that they really 
 ought to be hanged for the comfort of society." 
 
 The country justice had indeed turned the wavering scale 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 559 
 
 against poor Bariiaby, and solved the doubt that trembled 
 in his favor. Grip little thought how much he had to an- 
 swer for. 
 
 *' They will be a singular party," said Sir John, leaning 
 his head upon his hand, and sipping his chocolate ; " a very 
 curious party. The hangman himself ; the centaur ; and 
 the madman. The centaur would make a very handsome 
 preparation in Surgeons' Hall, and would benefit science ex- 
 tremely. I hope they have taken care to bespeak him. 
 Peak, I am not at home, of course, to any body but the hair- 
 dresser." 
 
 This reminder to his servant was called forth by a knock 
 at the door which the man hastened to open. After ^fero- 
 longcd murmur of question and answer, he returned^ and 
 as he cautiously closed the room-door behind him, a man 
 was heard to cough in the passage. 
 
 "Now, it is of no use. Peak," said Sir John, raising his 
 hand in deprecation of his delivering any message ; " I am 
 not at home. I can not possibly hear you. I told you 1 
 was not at home, and my word is sacred. Will you never 
 do as you are desired ? " 
 
 Having nothing to oppose to this reproof, the man was 
 about to withdraw, when the visitor who had given occasion 
 to it, probably rendered impatient by delay, knocked with 
 his knuckles at the chamber-door, and called out that 
 he had urgent business with Sir John Chester, which admit- 
 ted of no delay. 
 
 '' Let him in," said Sir John. " My good fellow," he 
 added, when the door was opened, " how come you to in- 
 trude yourself in this extraordinary manner upon the privacy 
 of a gentleman ? How can you be so wholly destitute of 
 self-respect as to be guilty of such remarkable ill-breeding ? " 
 
 " My business. Sir John, is not of a common kind, 1 do as- 
 sure you," returned the person he addressed. " If I have 
 taken any uncommmon course to get admission to you, I 
 hope I shall be pardoned on that account." 
 
 " Well ! we shall see ; we shall see ; " returned Sir John, 
 whose face cleared up when he saw who it was, and whose 
 prepossessing smile was now restored. " I am sure we have 
 met before," he added, in his winning tone, " but really I for- 
 get your name ? " 
 
 ** My name is Gabriel Varden, sir." 
 
 "Varden, of course, Varden," returned Sir John, tapping 
 his forehead. '" Dear me, how very defective my memory 
 
56o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 becomes ! Varden to be sure — Mr. Varden the locksmith. 
 
 You have a charming wife, Mr. Varden, and a most beauti- 
 ful daughter. They are well ? " 
 
 Gabriel thanked him, and said they were. 
 
 *' I rejoice to hear it," said Sir John. '' Commend me to 
 them when you return, and say that I wished I were fortu- 
 nate enough to convey, myself, the salute which I intrust 
 you to deliver. And what," he asked very sweetly, after a 
 moment's pause, "can I do for you? You may command 
 me freely." 
 
 " I thank you, Sir John," said Gabriel, with some pride in 
 his manner, " but I have come to ask no favor of you, though 
 I come on business. — Private," he added, with a glance at 
 the ttian who stood looking on, " and very pressing busi- 
 ness." 
 
 " I can not say you are the more welcome for being inde- 
 pendent, and having nothing to ask of me," returned Sir 
 John, graciously, '* for I should have been happy to render 
 you a service ; still, you are welcome on any terms. Oblige 
 me with some more chocolate, Peak, and don't wait." 
 
 The man retired, and left them alone. 
 
 " Sir John," said Gabriel, *' I am a working-man, and have 
 Ifeen so, all my life. If I don't prepare enough for what I 
 have to tell ; if I come to the point too abruptly ; and give 
 you a shock, which a gentleman could have spared you, or 
 at all events lessened very much ; I hope you will give me 
 credit for meaning well. I wish to be careful and consid- 
 erate, and 1 trust that in a straightforward person like me, 
 you'll take the will for the deed." 
 
 '' Mr. Varden," returned the other, perfectly composed 
 under this exordium ; " I beg you'll take a chair. Choco- 
 late, perhaps, you don't relish ? Well ! it ts an acquired 
 taste, no doubt." 
 
 " Sir John," said Gabriel, who had acknowledged with a 
 bow the invitation to be seated, but had not availed himself 
 of it ; '' Sir John" — he dropped his voice and drew nearer 
 to the bed — " I am just now come from Newgate " 
 
 " Good Gad ! " cried Sir John, hastily sitting up in bed ; 
 **from Newgate, Mr. Varden? How could you be so very 
 imprudent as to come from Newgate ! Newgate, where there 
 are jail fevers, and ragged people, and barefooted men and 
 women, and a thousand horrors ! Peak, bring the camphor 
 quick ! Heaven and earth, Mr. Varden, my dear, good soul, 
 how rc>f/l(i you come from Newgate ? " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 561 
 
 Gabriel returned no answer, but looked on in silence while 
 Peak (who had entered with the hot chocolate) ran to a 
 drawer, and returning with a bottle, sprinkled his master's 
 dressing-gown and the bedding ; and besides moistening the 
 locksmith himself, plentifully, described a circle round about 
 him on the carpet. When he had done this, he again retired ; 
 and Sir John reclining in an easy attitude upon his pillow, 
 once more turned a smiling face toward his visitor. 
 
 " You will forgive me, Mr. Varden, I am sure, for being 
 at first a little sensitive both on your account and my own. 
 I confess I was startled, notwithstanding your delicate exor- 
 dium. Might I ask you to do me the favor not to approach 
 any nearer ? You have really come from Newgate ? " 
 
 The locksmith inclined his head. 
 
 " In-deed ! And now, Mr. Varden, all exaggeration and 
 embellishment apart," said Sir John Chester, confidentially, 
 as he sipped his chocolate, " what kind of place is New- 
 gate ?" 
 
 ** A strange place, Sir John," returned the locksmith, '' of a 
 sad and doleful kind. A strange place, where many strange 
 things are heard and seen ; but few more strange than that I 
 come to tell you of. The case is urgent. I am sent here." 
 
 " Not — no, no — not from the jail ? " 
 
 "Yes, Sir John ; from the jail." 
 
 " And my good, credulous, open-hearted friend," said 
 Sir John, setting down his cup, and laughing — '* by 
 whom ? " 
 
 *^ By a man called Dennis — for many years the hangman, 
 and to-morrow morning the hanged," returned the lock- 
 smith. 
 
 Sir John had expected — had been quite certain from the 
 first — that he would say he had come from Hugh, and was 
 prepared to" meet him on that point. But this answer occa- 
 sioned him a degree of astonishment, which, for the moment, 
 he could not, with all his command of feature, prevent his 
 face from expressing. He quickly subdued it, however, and 
 said in the same light tone : 
 
 " And what does the gentleman require of me ? My mem- 
 ory may be at fault again, but I don't recollect that I ever 
 had the pleasure of an introduction to him or that I ever 
 numbered him among my personal friends, I do assure you, 
 Mr. Varden." 
 
 '* Sir John," returned the locksmith, gravely, '' I will tell 
 you, as nearly as I can, in the words he used to me, what he 
 
562 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 desires that you should know, and what yoa ought to know 
 without a moment's loss of time." 
 
 Sir John Chester settled himself in a position of greater re- 
 pose, and looked at his visitor with an expression of face 
 which seemed to say, " This is an amusing fellow ! I'll hear 
 him out." 
 
 *' You may have seen in the newspapers, sir," said Gabriel, 
 pointing to the one which lay by his side, " that I was a wit- 
 ness against this man upon his trial some days since ; and 
 that it was not his fault I was alive, and able to speak to what 
 I knew." 
 
 " May have seen ! " cried Sir John. *' My dear Mr. Var- 
 den, you are quite a public character, and live in all men's 
 thoughts most deservedly. Nothing can exceed the interest 
 with which I read your testimony, and remembered that I 
 had the pleasure of slight acquaintance with you. I hope 
 we shall have your portrait published ? " 
 
 " This morning, sir," said the locksmith, taking no notice 
 of these compliments, "early this morning, a message was 
 brought to me from Newgate, at this man's request, desiring 
 that I would go and see him, for he had something particu- 
 lar to communicate. 1 needn't tell you that he is no friend 
 of mine, and that I had never seen him, until the rioters 
 beset my house." 
 
 Sir John fanned himself gently with the newspaper, and 
 nodded. 
 
 "I knew, however, from the general report," resumed 
 Gabriel, " that the order for his execution to-morrow went 
 down to the prison last night ; and looking upon him as a 
 dying man, I complied with his request." 
 
 " You are quite a Christian, Mr. Varden," said Sir John ; 
 " and in that amiable capacity, you increase my desire that 
 you should take a chair." 
 
 " He said," continued Gabriel, looking steadily at the 
 knight, " that he had sent to me, because he had no friend or 
 companion in the whole world (being the common hang- 
 man), and because he believed, from the way in which I had 
 given my evidence, that I was an honest man, and would act 
 truly by him. He said that, being shunned by every one 
 who knew his calling, even by people of the lowest and most 
 wretched grade, and finding, when he joined the rioters, that 
 the men he had acted with had no suspicion of it (which I 
 believe is true enough, for a poor fool of an old 'prentice of 
 mine was one of them), he had kept his own counsel, up to 
 the time of his being taken and put in jail." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 563 
 
 "Very discreet of Mr. Dennis," observed Sir John with a 
 slight yawn, though still with the utmost affability, " but — 
 except for your admirable and lucid manner of telling it, 
 which is perfect — not very interesting to me." 
 
 '* When," pursued the locksmith, quite unabashed and 
 wholly regardless of these interruptions, " when he was taken 
 to the jail, he found that his fellow-prisoner, in the same 
 room, was a young man, Hugh by name, a leader in the riots, 
 who had been betrayed and given up by himself. From 
 something which fell from this unhappy creature in the 
 course of the angry words they had at meeting, he discov- 
 ered that his mother had suffered the death to which they 
 both are now condemned. The time is very short. Sir 
 John." 
 
 The knight laid down his paper fan, replaced his cup upon 
 the table at his side, and, saving for the smile that lurked 
 about his mouth, looked at the locksmith with as much stead- 
 iness as the locksmith looked at him. 
 
 " They have been in prison now, a month. One conversa- 
 tion led to many more ; and the hangman soon found, from 
 a comparison of time, and place, and date, that he had exe- 
 cuted the sentence of the law upon this woman, himself. 
 She had been tempted by want — as so many people are — 
 into the easy crime of passing forged notes. She was young 
 and handsome ; and the traders who employ men, women, 
 and children in this traffic, looked upon her as one who was 
 well adapted for their business, and who would probably go 
 on without suspicion for a long time. But they were mis- 
 taken ; for she was stopped in the commission of her very 
 first offense, and died for it. She was of gipsy blood, Sir 
 John " 
 
 It might have been the effect of a passing cloud which ob- 
 scured the sun, and cast the shadow on his face ; but the 
 knight turned deathly pale. Still he met the locksmith's eye, 
 as before. 
 
 " She was of gipsy blood, Sir John," repeated Gabriel, "and 
 had a high, free spirit. This, and her good looks, and her 
 lofty manner, interested some gentlemen who were easily 
 moved by dark eyes ; and efforts were made to save her. 
 They might have been successful, if she would have given 
 them any clew to her history. But she never would, or did. 
 There was reason to suspect that she would make an attempt 
 upon her life. A watch was set upon her night and day ; 
 and from that time she never spoke again — " 
 
c64 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 Sir John stretched out his hand toward his cup. The 
 locksmith going on, arrested it half-way. 
 
 — " Until she had but a minute to live. Then she broke 
 silence, and said, in a low firm voice which no one heard but 
 this executioner, for all other living creatures had retired 
 and left her to her fate, ' If I had a dagger within these 
 fingers and he was within my reach, I would strike him dead 
 before me, even now ! * The man asked ' "Who ? ' She said, 
 * The father of her boy.' " 
 
 Sir John drew back his outstretched hand, and seeing that 
 the locksmith paused, signed to him with easy politeness and 
 without any new appearance of emotion, to proceed. 
 
 '' It was the first word she had ever spoken, from which it 
 could be understood that she had any relative on earth. 
 'Was the child alive ?' he asked. * Yes.' He asked her 
 where it was, its name, and whether she had any wish re- 
 specting it. She had but one, she said. It was that the boy 
 might live and grow, in utter ignorance of his father, so that 
 no arts might teach him to be gentle and forgiving. When 
 he became a man she trusted to the God of their tribe to 
 brmg the father and the son together, and revenge her 
 through her child. He asked her other questions, but she 
 spoke no more. Indeed, he says, she scarcely said this 
 much, to him, but stood with her face turned upward to the 
 sky, and never looked toward him once." 
 
 Sir John took a pinch of snuff ; glanced approvingly at 
 an elegant little sketch, entitled '' Nature," on the wall ; and 
 raising his eyes to the locksmith's face again, said, with an 
 air of courtesy and patronage, " You were observing, Mr. 
 Varden — " 
 
 " That she never," returned the locksmith, who was not 
 to be diverted by any artifice from his firm manner, and his 
 steady gaze, " that she never looked toward him once. Sir 
 John ; and so she died, and he forgot her. But, some years 
 afterward, a man was sentenced to die the same death, who 
 was a gipsy too ; a sunburned, swarthy fellow, almost a wild 
 man ; and while he lay in prison, under sentence, he who 
 had seen the hangman more than once while he was free, 
 cut an image of him on his stick, by way of braving death, 
 and showing those who attended on him how little he cared 
 or thought about it. He gave this stick into his hands at Ty- 
 burn, and told him then that the woman 1 had spoken of had 
 left her own people to join a fine gentleman, and that, being 
 deserted by him, and cast off by her old friends, she had 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 565 
 
 sworn within her own proud breast, that whatever her misery 
 might be, she would ask no help of any human being. He 
 told him that she had kept her word to the last ; and that, 
 meeting even him in the streets — he had been fond of her 
 once, it seems — she had slipped from him by a trick, and he 
 never saw her again, until being in one of the frequent 
 crowds at Tyburn, with some of his rough companions, he 
 had been driven almost mad by seeing, in the criminal, under 
 another name, whose death he had come to witness, herself. 
 Standing in the same place in which she had stood, he told 
 the hangman this, and told him, too, her real name, which 
 only her own people and the gentleman for whose sake she 
 had left them, knew. — That name he will tell again, Sir John, 
 to none but you." 
 
 "To none but me ! " exclaimed the knight, pausing in the 
 act of raising his cup to his lips with a perfectly steady hand, 
 and curling up his little finger for the better display of a bril- 
 liant ring with which it was ornamented : " but me ! — My 
 dear Mr. Varden, how very preposterous, to select me for 
 his confidence ! With you at his elbow, too, who are so per- 
 fectly trustworthy ! " 
 
 *'Sir John, Sir John," returned the locksnith, "at twelve 
 to-morrow these men die. Hear the few words I have to 
 add, and do not hope to deceive me ; for though I am a plain 
 man of humble station, and you are a gentleman of rank and 
 learning, the truth raises me to your level, and I know that 
 you anticipate the disclosure with which I am about to end, 
 and that you believe this doomed man, Hugh, to be your 
 son." 
 
 " Nay," said Sir John, bantering him with a gay air ; " the 
 wild gentleman, who died so suddenly, scarcely went as far 
 as that, I think ? " 
 
 ** He did not,'' returned the locksmith, " for she haa 
 bound him by some pledge, known only to these people, and 
 which the worst among them respect, not to tell your name ; 
 but in a fantastic pattern on the stick he carved some let- 
 ters, and when the hangman asked it, he^ bade him, 
 especially if he should ever meet with her son in after life, 
 remember that place well." 
 
 " What place ? " 
 
 "Chester." 
 
 " The knight finished his cup of chocolate with an appear- 
 ance of infinite relish, and carefully wiped his lips upon- his 
 handkerchief. 
 
S66 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Sir John," said the locksmith, " this is all that has beei 
 told me ; but since these two men have been left for death, 
 they have conferred together closely. See them, and hear 
 what they can add. See this Dennis, and learn from him 
 what he has not trusted to me. If you, who hold the clew 
 to all, want corroboration (which you do not), the means 
 are easy." 
 
 ''And to what," said Sir John Chester, rising on his 
 elbow, after smoothing the pillow for its reception ; " my 
 dear, good-natured, estimable Mr. Varden — with whom I 
 can not be angry if I would — to what does all this tend ? " 
 
 '' I take you for a man, Sir John, and I suppose it tends 
 to some pleading of natural affection in your breast," 
 returned the locksmith. *' I suppose to the straining of 
 every nerve, and the exertion of all the influence you have, 
 or can make, in behalf of your miserable son, and the man 
 who has disclosed his existence to you. At the worst, I sup- 
 pose to your seeing your son, and awakening him to a sense 
 of his crime and danger. He has no such sense now. 
 Think what his life must have been, when he said in my 
 hearing, that if I moved you to any thing, it would be to 
 hasten his death, and insuring his silence, if you had it in 
 your power ! " 
 
 " And have you, my good Mr. Varden," said Sir John, in 
 a tone of mild reproof, " have you really lived in your pres- 
 ent age, and remained so very simple and credulous, as to 
 approach a gentleman of established character with such 
 credentials as these, from desperate men in their last extrem- 
 ity, catching at any straw ? Oh dear ! Oh fie, fie ! " 
 
 The locksmith was going to interpose, but he stopped 
 him : 
 
 •' On any other subject, Mr. Varden, I shall be delighted 
 —I shall be charmed — to converse with you, but I owe it 
 to my own character not to pursue this topic for another 
 moment." 
 
 " Think better of it, sir, when I am gone," returned the 
 locksmith ; " think better of it, sir. Although you have, 
 thrice within as many weeks, turned your lawful son Mr. 
 Edward from your door, you may have time, you may have 
 years to make your peace with /ii//i, Sir John : but that 
 twelve o'clock will soon be here, and soon be past forever." 
 
 ** I thank you very much," returned the knight, kissing his 
 delicate hand to the locksmith, " for your guileless advice ; 
 and I only wish, my good soul, although your simplicity is 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 567 
 
 quite captivating, that you had a little more worldly wis- 
 dom. I never so much regretted the arrival of my hair- 
 dresser as I do at this moment. God bless you ! Good- 
 morning ! You'll not forget my message to the ladies, Mr. 
 Varden ? Peak, show Mr. Varden the door." 
 
 Gabriel said no more, but gave the knight a parting look, 
 and left him. As he quitted the room. Sir John's face 
 changed ; and the smile gave place to a haggard and anx- 
 ious expression, like that of a weary actor jaded by the 
 performance of a difficult part. He rose from his bed with a 
 heavy sigh, and wrapped himself in his morning-gown. 
 
 " So she kept her word," he said, " and was constant to 
 her threat ! I would I had never seen that dark face of 
 hers — I might have read these consequences in it, from the 
 first. This affair would make a noise abroad, if it rested on 
 better evidence , but as it is, and by not joining the scat- 
 tered links of the chain, I can afford to slight it. 
 Extremely distressing to be parent of such an uncouth creat- 
 ure ! Still, I gave him very good advice'. I told him he 
 would certainly be hanged. I could have done no more if 
 I known of our relationship ; and there are a great many 
 fathers who have never done as much for their natural chil- 
 dren. The hair-dresser may come in. Peak ! " 
 
 The hair-dresser came in ; and saw in Sir John Chester 
 (whose accommodating conscience was soon quieted by the 
 numerous precedents that occurred to him in support of his 
 last observation) the same imperturbable, fascinating, ele- 
 gant gentleman he had seen yesterday, and many yesterdays 
 before. 
 
 CHAPTER LXXVI. 
 
 As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John 
 Chester's chambers, he lingered under the trees which 
 shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned 
 to return. He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at 
 the corner, when the clock struck twelve. 
 
 It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to 
 to-morrow ; for he knew that in that chime the murderer's 
 knell was rung. He had seen him pass along the crowded 
 street, amidst the execration of the throng ; and marked his 
 quivering lip, and trembling limbs ; the ashy hue upon his 
 face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye — the 
 
568 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 lear of decv.h that swallowed up all other thought, and 
 gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain. He had 
 marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, 
 turn where it would, despair. He had seen the remorseful, 
 pitiful, desolate creature, riding, with his coffin by his side, 
 to the gibbet. He knew that, to the last, he had been an 
 unyielding, obdurate man ; that in the savage terror of his 
 condition he had hardened, rather than relented, to his wife 
 and child ; and that the last words which had passed his 
 white lips were curses on them as his enemies. 
 
 Mr. Haredale had determined to be there, and see it done. 
 Nothing but the evidence of his own senses could satisfy 
 that gloomy thirst for retribution which had been gathering 
 upon him for so many years. The locksmith knew this, 
 and when the chimes had ceased to vibrate, hurried away to 
 meet him. 
 
 " For these two men," he said, as he went, " I can do no 
 more. Heaven have mercy on them ! — Alas ! I say I can 
 do no more for them, but whom can I help ? Mary Rudge 
 will have a home, and a firm friend when she most wants 
 one ; but Barnaby — poor Barnaby — willing Barnaby — what 
 aid can I render him ? There are many, many men of 
 sense, God forgive me," cried the honest locksmith, stopping 
 in a narrow court to pass his hand across his eyes, " I could 
 better afford to lose than Barnaby. We have always been 
 good friends, but I never knew, till now, how much I loved 
 the lad." 
 
 There were not man^- <!! the great city who thought 
 of Barnaby that day, otherwise than as an actor in a show 
 which was to take place to-morrow. But if the whole popu- 
 lation had had him in their minds, and had wished his life 
 to be spared, not one among them could have done so with 
 a purer zeal or greater singleness of heart than the good 
 locksmith. 
 
 Barnaby was to die. There was no hope. It is not 
 the least evil attendant upon the frequent exhibition of 
 this last dread punishment, of death, that it hardens the 
 minds of those who deal it out, and makes them, though 
 they be amiable men in other respects, indifferent to, or 
 unconscious of, their great responsibility. The w^ord had 
 gone forth that Barnaby was to die. It went forth, every 
 month, for lighter crimes. It was a thing so common, 
 that very few vrere startled by the awful sentence, or cared 
 to question its propriety. Just then, too, when the law had 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 569 
 
 been so flagrg,ntly outraged, its dignity must be asserted. 
 The symbol of its dignity — stamped upon every page of 
 the criminal statute-book — was the gallows ; and Barnaby 
 was to die. 
 
 They had tried to save him. The locksmith had carried 
 petitions and memorials to the fountain-head, with his own 
 hands. But the well was not one of mercy, and Barnaby 
 was to die. 
 
 From the first his mother had never left him, save at 
 night ; and with her beside him, he was as usual contented. 
 On this last day, he was more elated and more proud than 
 he had been yet ; and when she dropped the book she had 
 been reading to him aloud, and fell upon his neck, he 
 stopped in his busy task of folding a piece of crape about 
 us hat, and wondered at her anguish. Grip uttered a feeble 
 croak, half in encouragement, it seemed, and half in remon- 
 strance, but he wanted heart to sustain it, and lapsed abruptly 
 into silence. 
 
 With them who stood upon the brink of the great gulf 
 which none can see beyond, Time, so soon to lose itself in 
 vast eternity, rolled on like a mighty river, swollen and 
 rapid as it nears the sea. It was morning but now ; they 
 had sat and talked together in a dream ; and here was even- 
 ing. The dreadful hour of separation, which even yesterday 
 had seemed so distant, was at hand. 
 
 They walked out into the court-yard, clinging to each 
 other, but aot speaking. Barnaby knew that the jail was 
 a dull, sad, miserable place, and looked forward to to-mor- 
 row, as to a passage from it to something bright and beau- 
 tiful. He had a vague impression too, that he was expected 
 to be brave — that he was a man of great consequence, and 
 that the prison people would be glad to make lilm weep. 
 He trod the ground more firmly as he thought of this, and 
 bade her take heart and cry no more and feel how steady 
 his hand was. " They call me silly, mother. They shall 
 see to-morrow ! " 
 
 Dennis and Hugh were in the court-yard. Hugh came 
 forth from his cell as they did, stretching himself as though 
 he had been sleeping. Dennis sat upon a bench in a corner, 
 with his knees and chin huddled together, and rocked him- 
 self to and fro like a person in severe pain. 
 
 The mother and son remained on one side of the court, 
 and these two men upon the other. Hugh strode up 
 and down, glancing fiercely every now and then at the 
 
570 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 bright summer sky, and looking round, when he had done 
 so, at the walls. 
 
 " No reprieve, no reprieve ! Nobody comes near us. 
 There's only the night left now ! " moaned Dennis faintly, 
 as he wrung his hands. ** Do you think they'll reprieve 
 me in the night, brother? I've known reprieves come in 
 the night, afore now. I've known 'em come as late as 
 five, six, and seven o'clock in the morning. Don't you 
 think there's a good chance yet — don't you ? Say you do. 
 Say jou do, young man," whined the miserable creature, 
 with an imploring gesture toward Barnaby, " or I shall 
 go mad ! " 
 
 *' Better be mad than sane, here," said Hugh. *'Go mad." 
 
 " But tell me what you think. Somebody tell me what 
 he thinks ! " cried the wretched object, so mean, and 
 wretched, and despicable, that even pity's self might have 
 turned away, at sight of such a being in the likeness of a 
 man — "isn't there a chance for me — isn't there a good 
 chance for me ? Isn't it likely they may be doing this to 
 frighten me ? Don't you think it is ? Oh ! " he almost 
 shrieked, as he wrung his hands, " won't any body give me 
 comfort ! " 
 
 " You ought to be the best, instead of the worst," said 
 Hugh, stopping before him. " Ha, ha, ha ! See the hang- 
 man, when it comes home to him ! " 
 
 "You don't know what it is," cried Dennis, actually writh- 
 ing as he spoke : " I do. That I should come to be worked 
 oft ! I ! I ! • That / should come ! " 
 
 " And why not ? " said Hugh, as he thrust back his matted 
 hair to get a better view of his late associate. " How often, 
 before I knew your trade, did I hear you talking of this as 
 if it was a treat ? " 
 
 "I an't unconsistent," screamed the miserable creature; 
 " I'd talk so again, if I was hangman. Some other man has 
 got my old opinions at this minute. That makes it worse. 
 Somebody's longing to work me off. I know by myself that 
 somebody must be ! " 
 
 " He'll soon have his longing," said Hugh, resuming his 
 walk. "Think of that, and be quiet." 
 
 Although one of these men displayed, in his speech and 
 bearing, the most reckless hardihood ; and the other, in his 
 every word and action, testified such an extreme of abject 
 cowardice that it was humiliating to see him ; it would be 
 difficult to say which of them would most have repelled and 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. ' S71 
 
 shocked an observer. Hugh's was the dogged desperation 
 of a savage at the stake ; the hangman was reduced to a 
 condition little better, if any, than that of a hound with the 
 halter round his neck. Yet, as Mr. Dennis knew and could 
 have told them, these were the two commonest states of 
 mind in persons brought to their pass. Such was the whole- 
 sale growth of the seed sown by the law, that this kind of 
 harvest was usually looked for, as a matter of course. 
 
 In one respect they all agreed. The wandering and un- 
 controllable train of thought, suggesting sudden recollections 
 of things distant and long forgotten and remote from each 
 other — the vague restless craving for something undefined, 
 which nothing could satisfy — the swift flight of the minutes, 
 fusing themselves into hours, as if by enchantment — the 
 rapid coming of the solid night — the shadow of death always 
 upon them, and yet so dim and faint, that objects the mean- 
 est and most trivial started from the gloom beyond, and 
 forced themselves upon the view — the impossibility of hold- 
 ing the mind, even if they had been so disposed, to penitence 
 and preparation, or of keeping it to any point while one 
 hideous fascination tempted it away — these things were 
 common to them all, and varied only in their outward 
 tokens. 
 
 " Fetch me the book I left within — upon your bed," she 
 said to Barnaby, as the clock struck. " Kiss me first." 
 
 He looked in her face, and saw there, that the time was 
 come. After a long embrace, he tore himself away, and ran 
 to bring it to her ; bidding her not stir till he came back. 
 He soon returned, for a shriek recalled him — but she was 
 gone. 
 
 He ran to the yard-gate, and looked through. They were 
 carrying her away. She had said her heart would break. 
 It was better so. 
 
 '" Don't you think," whimpered Dennis, creeping up to 
 him, as he stood with his feet rooted to the ground, gazing 
 at the blank walls — " don't you think there's still a chance ? 
 It's a dreadful end ; it's a terrible end for a man like me. 
 Don't you think there's a chance ? I don't mean for you, ^I 
 mean for me. Don't let him hear us " (meaning Hugh) " he's 
 so desperate." 
 
 " Now then," said the officer, who had been lounging in 
 and out with his nands in his pockets, and yawning as if he 
 were in the last extremity for some subject of interest ; " it's 
 time to turn in, boys," 
 
57^ 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Not yet," cried Dennis, " not yet. Not for an hour yet." 
 
 '' I say — your watch goes different from what it used to," 
 returned the man. *' Once upon a time it was always too 
 fast. It's got the other fault now." 
 
 " My friend," cried the wretched creature, falling on his 
 knees, " my dear friend — you always were m,y dear friend — 
 there's some mistake. Some letter has been mislaid, or 
 some messenger has been stopped upon the way. He may 
 have fallen dead. I saw a man once fall down dead in the 
 street, myself, and he had papers in his pocket. Send to 
 inquire. Let somebody go to inquire. They never will 
 hang me. They never can. — Yes, they will," he cried, start- 
 ing to his feet, with a terrible scream. " They'll hang me by 
 a -trick, and keep the pardon back. It's a plot against me 
 I shall lose my life I " And uttering another yell, he fell in 
 a fit upon the ground. 
 
 " See the hangman when it comes liome to him ! " cried 
 Hugh again, as they bore him away — " Ha, ha, ha ! Cour- 
 age, bold Barnaby, what care we } Your hand ! They do 
 well to put us out of the world, for if we get loose a second 
 time, we wouldn't let them off so easy, eh ? Another shake ! 
 A man can die but once. If you wake in the night, sing that 
 ouc lustily, and fall asleep again. Ha, ha, ha ! " 
 
 Barnaby glanced once more through the grate into the 
 empty yard ; and then watched Hugh as he strode to the 
 steps leading to his sleeping-cell. He heard him shout, and 
 burst into a roar of laughter, and saw him flourish his hat. 
 Then he turned away himself, like one who walked in his 
 sleep ; and, without any sense of fear or sorrow, lay down 
 on his pallet, listening for the clock to strike again. 
 
 CHAPTER LXXVII. 
 
 The time wore on. The noises in the streets became lesa 
 frequent by degrees, until silence was scarcely broken save 
 by the bells in church towers, marking the progress — softer 
 and more stealthy while the city slumbered — of that great 
 watcher with the hoary head, who never sleeps or rests. In 
 the brief interval of darkness and repose which feverish 
 towns enjoy, all busy sounds were hushed ; and those who 
 awoke from dreams lay listening in their beds, and longed 
 for dawn, and wished the dead of the night were past. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 573 
 
 Into the street outside the jail's main wall, workmen came 
 straggling at this solemn hour, in groups of two or three, and 
 meeting in the center, cast their tools upon the ground and 
 spoke in whispers. Others soon issued from the jail itself, 
 bearing on their shoulders planks and beams ; these mate- 
 rials being all brought forth, the rest bestirred themselves, 
 and the dull sound of hammers began to echo through the 
 stillness. 
 
 Here and there among this knot of laborers, one with a 
 lantern or a smoky link, stood by to light his fellows at tiieir 
 work; and by its doubtful aid, some might be dimly seen 
 taking up the pavement of the road, while others held great 
 upright posts, or fixed them in the holes thus made for their 
 reception. Some dragged slowly on, toward the rest, an 
 empty cart, which they brought rumbling from the prison- 
 yard ; while others erected strong barriers across the street. 
 All were busily engaged. Their dusky figures moving to 
 and fro, at that unusual hour, so active and so silent, might 
 have been taken for those of shadowy creatures toiling at 
 midnight on some ghostly unsubstantial work, which, like 
 themselves, would vanish with the first gleam of day, and 
 leave but morning mist and vapor. 
 
 While it was yet dark, a few lookers-on collected, who had 
 plainly come there for the purpose and intended to remain : 
 even those who had to pass the spot on theii v/ay to some 
 other place, lingered, and lingered yet, as though the at- 
 traction of that were irresistible. Meanwhile the noise of 
 saw and mallet went on briskly, mingled with the clattering 
 of boards on the stone pavement of the road, and sometimes 
 with the workmen's voices as they called to one another. 
 Whenever the chimes of the neighboring church were heard 
 — and that was every quarter of an hour — a strange sensa- 
 tion, instantaneous and indescribable, but perfectly obvious, 
 seemed to pervade them all. 
 
 Gradually, a faint brightness appeared in the east, and the 
 air, which had been very warm all through the night, felt 
 cool and chilly. Though there was no daylight yet, the 
 darkness was diminished, £ind the stars looked pale. The 
 prison, which had been a mere black mass with little shape 
 or form, put on its usual aspect ; and ever and anon a soli- 
 tary watchman could be seen upon its roof, stopping to look 
 down upon the preparations in the street. This man, from 
 forming, as it were, a part of the jail, and knowing or being 
 supposed to know all that was passing within, became an 
 
574 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 object of as much interest, and was as eagerly looked for, and 
 as awfully pointed out, as if he had been a spirit. 
 
 By and by, the feeble light grew stronger, and the houses 
 with their sign-boards and inscriptions, stood plainly out, in 
 the dull gray morning. Heavy stage wagons crawled from 
 the inn-yard opposite ; and travelers peeped out ; and as 
 they rolled sluggishly away, cast many a backward look 
 toward the jail. And now, the sun's first beams came glanc 
 ing into the street ; and the night's work, which, in its vari- 
 ous stages and in the varied fancies of the lookers-on, had 
 taken a hundred shapes, wore its own proper form — a scaf- 
 fold, and a gibbet. 
 
 As the warmth of the cheerful day began to shed itself 
 on the scanty crowd, the murmur of tongues was heard, shut- 
 ters were thrown open, and blinds drawn up, and those who 
 had slept in rooms over against the prison, where places to 
 see the execution were let at high prices, rose hastily from 
 their beds. In some of the houses people were busy taking 
 out the window sashes for the better accommodation of 
 spectators ; in others the spectators were already seated, 
 and beguiling the time with cards, or drink, or jokes among 
 themselves. Some had purchased seats upon the house- 
 tops, and were already crawling to their stations from parapet 
 and garret-window. Some were yet bargaining for good 
 places, and stood in them in a state of indecision ; gazing at 
 the slowly-swelling crowd, and at the workmen as they rested 
 listlessly against the scaffold — affecting to listen with in- 
 difference to the proprietor's eulogy of the commanding view 
 his house afforded, and the surpassing cheapness of his 
 terms. 
 
 A fairer morning never shone. From the roofs and upper 
 stories of these buildings, the spires of city churches and the 
 great cathedral dome were visible, rising up beyond the 
 prison, into the blue sky, and clad in the color of light 
 summer clouds, and showing in the clear atmosphere their 
 every scrap of tracery and fret-work, and every niche and 
 loophole. All was brightness and promise, excepting in the 
 street below, into which (for it yet lay in shadow) the eye 
 looked down as into a dark trench, where, in the midst of so 
 much life, and hope, and renewal of existence, stood the 
 terrible instrument of death. It seemed as if the very s^m 
 forbore to look up on it. 
 
 But it was better, grim and somber in the shade, than 
 when, the day being more advanced, it stood confessed in 
 
BaRNABY RUDGE. 575 
 
 the full glare and glory of the sun, with its black paint blis- 
 tering, and its nooses dangling in the light like loathsome 
 garlands. It was better in the solitude and gloom of mid- 
 night with a few forms clustering about it, than in the fresh- 
 ness and the stir of morning : the center of an eager crowd. 
 It was better haunting the street like a specter, when men 
 \vere in their beds, and influencing perchance the city's 
 dreams, than braving the broad day, and thrusting its ob- 
 scene presence upon their waking senses. 
 
 Five o'clock had struck — six — seven — and eight. Along 
 the two main streets at either end of the cross-way, a living 
 stream had now set in, rolling toward the marts of gain and 
 business. Carts, coaches, wagons, trucks, and barrows, 
 forced a passage through the outskirts of the throng, and 
 clattered onward in the same direction. Some of these 
 which were public conveyances and had come from a short 
 distance in the country, stopped ; and the driver pointed to 
 the gibbet with his whip, though he might have spared him- 
 self the pains, for the heads of all the passengers were turned 
 that way without his help, and the coach-windows were stuck 
 full of staring eye% In some of the cnrts and wagons, 
 women might be seen, glancing fearfully at the same un- 
 sightly thing ; and even little children were held up above 
 the people's heads to see what kind of a toy a gallows was, 
 and learn how men were hanged. 
 
 Two rioters were to die before the prison, who had been 
 concerned in the attack upon it ; and one directly afterward 
 in Bloomsbury Square. At nine o'clock, a strong body of 
 military marched into the street, and formed and lined a 
 narrow passage into Ho'born, which had been indifferently 
 kept all night by constables. Through this, another cart 
 was brought (the one already mentioned had been employed 
 in the construction of the scaffold), and wheeled up to the 
 pri on-gate. These preparations made, th'j soldiers stood 
 at ease ; the officers lounged to and fro, in the alley they 
 had made, or talked together at the scaffold's foot ; and the 
 concourse, which had been rapidly augmenting for some 
 hours, and still received additions every minute, waited with 
 an impatience which increased with every chime of St." 
 Sepulcher's clock, for twelve at noon. 
 
 Up to this time they had been very quiet, comparatively 
 silent, save when the arrival of some new party at a window, 
 hitherto unoccupied, gave them something new to look at or 
 to talk of. But as the hour aooroached a buzz and hum 
 
576 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 arose, which, deepening every moment, soon swelled into a 
 roar, and seemed to fill the air. No words or even voices 
 could be distinguished in this clamor, nor did they speak 
 much to each other ; though such as were better informed 
 upon the topic than the rest, would tell their neighbors, 
 perhaps, that they might know the hangman when he came 
 out, by his being the shorter one ; and that the man who 
 was to suffer with him was named Hugh ; and that it was 
 Barnaby Rudge who would be hanged in Bloomsbury 
 Square. 
 
 The hum grew, as the time drew near, so loud, that those 
 who were at the windows could not hear the church-clock 
 strike, though it was close at hand. Nor had they any need 
 to hear it, either, for they could see it in the people's faces. 
 So surely as another quarter chimed, there was a movement 
 in the crowd — as if something had passed over it — as if the 
 light upon them had been changed — in which the fact was 
 readable as on a brazen dial, figured by a giant's hand. 
 
 Three quarters past eleven ! The murmur now was deaf- 
 ening, yet every man seemed mute. Look where you would 
 among the crowd, you saw straine^ eyes and lips com- 
 pressed ; it would have been difficult for the most vigilant 
 observer to point this way or that, and say that yonder man 
 had cried out. It were as eaSy to detect the motion of lips 
 in a sea-shell. 
 
 Three quarters past eleven ! Many spectators who had 
 retired from the windows, came back refreshed, as though 
 their watch had just begun. Those who had fallen asleep, 
 roused themselves ; and every person in the crowd made one 
 last effort to better his position — which caused a press against 
 the sturdy barriers that made them bend and yield like 
 twigs. The officers, who until now had kept together, fell 
 into their several positions, and gave the words of command. 
 Swords were drawn, muskets shouldered, and the bright 
 steel winding its way among the crowd, gleamed and glit- 
 tered in the sun like a river. Along this shining path, two 
 men came hurrying on, leading a horse, which was speedily 
 harnessed to the cart at the prison door. Then, a profound 
 silence replaced the tumult that had so long been gathering, 
 and a breathless pause ensued. Every window was now 
 choked up with heads ; the house-tops teemed with people 
 — clinging to chimneys, peering over gable-ends, and hold- 
 ing on where the sudden loosening of any brick or stone 
 would dash them down into the street. The church tovver. 
 
BARNABV RUDGE. 577 
 
 the church roof, the church-yard, the prison leads, the very 
 water-spouts and lamp-posts — every inch of room — swarmed 
 with human life. 
 
 At the first stroke of twelve the prison bell began to toll. 
 Then the roar — mingled now with cries of " Hats off ! " and 
 '' Poor fellows ! " and, from some specks in the great 
 concourse, with a shriek or groan — burst forth again. It 
 was terrible to see — if any one in that distraction of excite- 
 ment could have seen — the world of eager eyes, all strained 
 upon the scaffold and the beam. 
 
 The hollow murmuring was heard within the jail as plainly 
 as without. The three were brought forth into the yard, 
 together, as it resounded through the air. They knew its 
 import well. 
 
 " D'ye hear ? " cried Hugh, undaunted by the sound. 
 " They expect us ! / heard them gathering when I woke in 
 the night, and turned over on t'other side and fell asleep 
 again. \Vc shall see how they welcome the hangman, now 
 that it comes home to him. Ha, ha, ha ! " 
 
 The ordinary, coming up at this moment, reproved him for 
 his indecent mirth, and advised him to alter his demeanor. 
 
 "And why, master," said Hugh. " Can I do better than 
 bear it easily ? You bear it easily enough. Oh ! never tell 
 me," he cried, as the other would have spoken, "for all your 
 sad look and your solemn air, you think little enough of it ! 
 They say you're the best maker of lobster-salads in London. 
 Ha, ha ! I've heard that, you see, before now. Is it a good 
 one, this morning — is your hand in ? How does the break- 
 fast look ? I hope there's enough, and to spare, for all this 
 hungry company that'll sit down to it, when the sight's 
 over." 
 
 " I fear," observed the clergyman, shaking his head, " that 
 you are incorrigible." 
 
 " You're right, I am," rejoined Hugh, sternly. " Be no 
 hypocrite, master ! You make a merry-making of this, every 
 month ; let me be merry, too. If you want a frightened 
 fellow, there's one that'll suit you. Try your hand upon him." 
 
 He pointed, as he spoke, to Dennis, who, with his legs 
 trailing on the ground, was held between two men ; and 
 who trembled so, that all his joints and limbs seemed racked 
 by spasms. Turning from this wretched spectacle, he called 
 to Barnaby, who stood apart. 
 
 "What cheer, Barnaby ! Don't be downcast, lad. Leave 
 that to him.** 
 
578 BAkNABY RUDGE. 
 
 "Bless you," cried Barnaby, stepping lightly toward him, 
 "I'm not frightened, Hugh. I'm quite happy. I wouldn't 
 desire to live now, if they'd let me. Look at me ! Am I 
 afraid to die ? V\' ill they see vie tremble ? " 
 
 Hugh gazed for a moment at his face, on which there was 
 a strange, unearthly smile ; and at his eyes, which sparkled 
 brightly ; and interposing between him and the ordinary, 
 gruffly whispered to the latter : 
 
 "I wouldn't say much to him, master, if I was you. He 
 may spoil your [appetite for breakfast, though you are used 
 to it." 
 
 He was the only one of the three who had washed or 
 trimmed himself that morning. Neither of the others had 
 done so since their doom was pronounced. He still wore 
 the broken peacock's feathers in his hat ; and all his usual 
 scraps of finery were carefully disposed about his person. 
 His kindling eye, his firm step, his proud and resolute bear- 
 ing, might have graced some lofty act of heroism ; some 
 voluntary sacrifice, born of a noble cause and pure enthu- 
 siasm ; rather than that felon's death. 
 
 But all these things increased his guilt. They were mere 
 assumptions. The law had declared it so, and so it must be. 
 The good minister had been greatly shocked, not a quarter 
 of an hour before, at his parting with Grip. For one in his 
 condition to fondle a bird ! 
 
 The yard was filled with people ; bluff civic functionaries, 
 officers of justice, soldiers, the curious in such matters, and 
 guests who had been bidden as to a wedding. Hugh looked 
 about him, nodded gloomily to some person in authority who 
 indicated with his hand in what direction he was to proceed ; 
 and clapping Barnaby on the shoulder, passed out with the 
 gait of a lion. 
 
 They entered a large room, so near to the scaffold that 
 the voices of those who stood about it could be plainly 
 heard, some beseeching the javelin-men to take them out 
 of the crowd, others crying to those behind to stand back, for 
 they were pressed to death, and suffocating for v/ant of air. 
 
 In the middle of this chamber, two smiths, v/ith hamme.rs, 
 stood beside an anvil. Hugh walked straight up to them, 
 and set his foot upon it with a sound as though it had been 
 struck by a heavy weapon. Then, with folded arms, he stood 
 to have his irons knocked off, scowling haughtily round, as 
 those who were present eyed him narrowly and whispered to 
 each other. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 579 
 
 It took so much time to drag Dennis in that this ceremony 
 was over with Hugh, and nearly over with Barnaby, before 
 he appeared. He no sooner came into the place he knew 
 so well, however, and among faces with which he was so 
 familiar, than he recovered strength and sense enough to 
 clasp his hands and make a last appeal. 
 
 " Gentlemen, good gentlemen," cried the abject creature, 
 groveling down upon his knees, and actually prostrating 
 himself upon the stone floor ; '' governor, dear governor — 
 honorable sheriffs — worthy gentlemen — have mercy upon a 
 wretched man that has served his majesty and the law, and 
 parliament, for so many years, and don't — don't let me die 
 — because of a mistake." 
 
 " Dennis," said the governor of the jail, " you know what 
 the course is, and that the order came with the rest. You 
 know that we could do nothing, even if we would." 
 
 " All I ask, sir — all I want and beg, is time, to make it 
 sure," cried the trembling wretch, looking wildly round for 
 sympathy. " The king and government can't know it's me ; 
 I'm sure they can't know it's me, or they never would bring 
 me to this dreadful slaughter-house. They know my name, 
 but they don't know it's the same man. Stop my execution 
 — for charity's sake stop my execution, gentlemen — till they 
 can be told that I've been hangman here, nigh thirty year. 
 Will no one go and tell them ? " he implored, clinching his 
 hands, and glaring round, and round, and round again ; '* will 
 no charitable person go and tell them ? " 
 
 " Mr. Akerman," said a gentleman who stood by, after a 
 moment's pause, " since it may possibly produce in this un- 
 happy man a better frame of mind, even at this last minute, 
 let me assure him that he was well known to have been the 
 hangman, when his sentence was considered." 
 
 " But perhaps they think on that account that the 
 
 punishment's not so great," cried the criminal, shuffling to- 
 ward this speaker on his knees, and holding up his folded 
 hands, "whereas it's worse, it's worse a hundred times, to 
 me than any man. Let them know that, sir. Let them know 
 that. They've made it worse to me by giving me so much to 
 do. Stop my execution till they know that ! " 
 
 The governor beckoned with his hand, and the two men, 
 who had supported him before, approached. He uttered a 
 piercing cry. 
 
 " Wait ! Wait. Only a moment — only one moment 
 more ! " Give me a last chance of rcDrieve. One of us 
 
58o BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 three is to go to Bloomsbury Square. Let me be the one. 
 It may come in that time ; it's sure to come. In the Lord's 
 name let me be sent to Bloomsbury Square. Don't hang me 
 here. It's murder." 
 
 They took him to the anvil ; but even then he could be 
 heard above the clinking of the smiths' hammers, and the 
 hoarse raging of the crowd, crying that he knew of Hugh's 
 birth — that his father was living, and was a gentleman of 
 influence and rank — that he had family secrets in his pos- 
 session — that he could tell nothing unless they gave him 
 time, but must die with them on his mind ; and he con- 
 tinued to rave in this sort until his voice failed him, and 
 he sank down a mere heap of clothes between the two 
 attendants. 
 
 It was at this moment that the clock struck the first 
 stroke of twelve, and the bell began to toll. The various 
 officers, with the two sheriffs at their head, moved toward 
 the door. All was ready when the last chime came upon the 
 ear. 
 
 They told Hugh this, and asked if he had any thing to say, 
 
 *' To say ! " he cried. *' Not I. I'm ready. Yes," he 
 added, as his eye fell upon Barnaby, *' I have a word to say 
 too. Come hither, lad." 
 
 There was, for the moment, something kind, and even 
 tender, struggling in his fierce aspect, as he wrung his poor 
 companion by the hand. 
 
 "I'll say this," he cried, looking firmly round, "that if I 
 had ten lives to lose, and the loss of each would give me ten 
 times the agony of the hardest death, I'd lay them all down 
 — ay, I would, though you gentlemen may not believe it — to 
 save this one. This one," he added, wringing his hand 
 again, " that will be lost through me." 
 
 " Not through you," said the idiot, mildly. "Don't say 
 that. You were not to blame. You have always been very 
 good to me. Hugh, we shall know what makes the stars 
 shine noiv ! " 
 
 " I took him from her in a reckless mood, and didn't think 
 what harm would come of it," said Hugh, laying his hand 
 upon his head, and speaking in a lower voice. " I ask her 
 pardon, and his — Look here," he added roughly, in his 
 former tone. " You see this lad ? " 
 
 They murmured " Yes," and seemed to wonder why he 
 asked. 
 
 " That gentleman yonder " — pointing to the gentleman— 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 581 
 
 "has often in the last few days spoken to me of faith, and 
 strong belief. You see what I am — more brute than man, as 
 I have been often told — but I had faith enough to believe, 
 and did believe as strongly as any of you gentlemen can be- 
 lieve any thing, that this one life would be spared. See what 
 he is ! Look at him ! " 
 
 Barnaby had moved toward the door, and stood beckon- 
 ing him to follow. 
 
 " If this was not faith, and strong belief ! " cried Hugh, 
 raising his right arm aloft, and looking upward like a savage 
 prophet whom the near approach of death had filled with in- 
 spiration, ''where are they ! What else should teach me — 
 me, born as I was born, and reared as I have been reared — 
 to hope for any mercy in this hardened, cruel, unrelenting 
 place ! Upon these human shambles, I, who never raised 
 his hand in prayer till now, call down the wrath of God ! 
 On that black tree, of which I am the ripened fruit, I do in- 
 voke the curse of all its victims, past, and present, and to 
 come. On the head of that man, who, in his conscience, 
 owns me for his son, I leave the wish that he may never 
 sicken on his bed of down, but die a violent death as I do 
 now and have the night-wind for his only mourner. To this 
 I say, amen, amen ! " 
 
 His arm fell downward by his side ; he turned ; and 
 moved toward them with a steady step, the man he had been 
 before. 
 
 " There is nothing more ? " said the governor. 
 
 Hugh motioned Barnaby not to come near him (though 
 without looking in the direction where he stood) and an- 
 swered : 
 
 " There is nothing more." 
 
 " Move forward ! " 
 
 " Unless," said Hugh, glancing hurriedly back — " unless 
 any person here has a fancy for a dog ; and not then, unless 
 he means to use him well. There's one belongs to me, at 
 the house I came from, and it wouldn't be easy to find a 
 better. He'll whine at first, but he'll soon get over that. 
 You wonder that I think about a dog just now," he added, 
 with a kind of laugh. " If any man deserved it of me half 
 as well, I'd think of him." 
 
 He spoke no more, but moved onward in his place, with 
 a careless air, though listening at the same time to the serv- 
 ice for the dead, with something between sullen attention, 
 and quickened curiosity. As soon as he had passed the 
 
582 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 door, his miserable associate was carried out ; and the crovvd 
 beheid the rest. 
 
 Barnaby would have mounted the steps at the same time 
 — indeed he would have gone before them, but in both at- 
 tempts he was restrained, as he was to undergo the sentence 
 elsewhere. In a few minutes the sheriffs re-appeared, the 
 same procession was again formed, and they passed through 
 various rooms and passages to another door — that at which 
 the cart was waiting. He held down his head to avoid 
 seeing what he knew his eyes must otherwise encounter, and 
 took his seat sorrowfully, and yet with something of a child- 
 ish pride and pleasure — in the vehicle. The officers 
 fell into their places at the sides, in front, and in the 
 rear ; the sheriffs' carriages rolled on ; a guard of soldiers 
 surrounded the whole ; and they moved slowly forward 
 through the throng and pressure toward Lord Mansfield's 
 ruined house. 
 
 It was a sad sight — all the show, and strength, and glitter, 
 assembled round one helpless creature — and sadder yet to 
 note, as he rode along, how his wandering thoughts found 
 strange encouragement in the crowded windows and the 
 concourse in the streets ; and how, even then, he felt the 
 influence of the bright sky, and looked up, smiling, into 
 its deep unfathomable blue. But there had been many 
 such sights since the riots were over — some so moving 
 in their nature, and so repulsive too, that they were far 
 more calculated to awaken pity for the sufferers, than 
 respect for that law whose strong arm seemed in more 
 than one case to be as wantonly stretched forth, now 
 that all was safe, as it had been basely paralyzed in time 
 of danger. 
 
 Two cripples — both mere boys — one with a leg of wood, 
 one who dragged his twisted limbs along by the help of a 
 crutch, were hanged in this same Bloomsbury Square. As 
 the cart was about to glide from under them, it was observed 
 that they stood with their faces from, not to, the house they 
 had assisted to despoil ; and their misery was protracted 
 that this omission might be remedied. Another boy was 
 hanged in Bow Street : other young lads to various quarters 
 of the town. Four wretched women, too, were put to death. 
 In a word, those who suffered as rioters were, for the most 
 part, the weakest, meanest, and most miserable among them. 
 It was a most exquisite satire upon the false religious cry 
 which had led to so much misery, that some of these people 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 583 
 
 owned themselves to be Catholics, and begged to be attended 
 by their own priests. 
 
 One young man was hanged in Bishopsgate Street, whose 
 aged gray-headed father waited for him at the gallows, 
 kissed him at its foot when he arrived, and sat there, on 
 the ground, till tliey took him down. They would have 
 given him the body of his child ; but he had no hearse, nc 
 coffin, nothing to remove it in, being too poor — and walked 
 meekly away beside the cart that took it back to prison, 
 trying, as he went, to touch its lifeless hand. 
 
 But the crowd had forgotten these matters, or cared little 
 about them if they lived in their memory ; and while one 
 great multitude fought and hustled to get near the gibbet 
 before Newgate, for a parting look, another followed in the 
 train of poor lost Barnaby, to swell the throng that waited 
 for him on the spot. 
 
 CHAPTER LXXVIII. 
 
 On this same day, and about this very hour, Mr. Willet 
 the elder sat smoking his pipe in a chamber at the Black 
 Lion. Although it was hot summer weather, Mr. Willet sat 
 close to the fire. He was in a state of profound cogitation, 
 with his own thoughts, and it was his custom at such times 
 to stew himself slowly, under the impression that that pro- 
 cess of cookery was favorable to the melting out of his ideas, 
 which, when he began to simmer, sometimes oozed forth so 
 copiously as to astonish even himself. 
 
 Mr. Willet had been several thousand times comforted by 
 \v^ friends and acquaintance, with the assurance that for the 
 loss he had sustained in the damage done to the Maypole, 
 he could ''come upon the county." But as this phrase 
 happened to bear an unfortunate resemblance to the popular 
 expression of '' coming on the parish," it suggested to Mr. 
 Willet's mind no more consolatory visions than pauperism 
 on an extensive scale, and ruin in a capacious aspect. Con- 
 sequently, he had never failed to receive the intelligence 
 with a rueful shake of the head, or a dreary stare, and had 
 been always observed to appear much more melancholy after 
 a visit of condolence than at any other time in the whole 
 four-and-twenty hours. 
 
 It chanced, however, that sitting over the fire on this par- 
 ticulj^'- o«*:asion — perhaps because he was, as it were, done 
 
584 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 to a turn ; perhaps because he was in an unusually brigh* 
 state of mind ; perhaps because he had considered the sub- 
 ject so long ; perhaps because of all these favoring circum- 
 stances, taken together — it chanced that, sitting over the fire 
 on this particular occasion, Mr. Willet did, afar off and in 
 the remotest depths of his intellect, perceive a kind of lurk- 
 ing hint or faint suggestion, that out of the public purse 
 there might issue funds for the restoration of the Maypole 
 to its former high place among the taverns of the earth. 
 And this dim ray of light did so diffuse itself within him, 
 and did so kindle up and shine, that at last he b,ad it as 
 plainly and visibly before him as the blaze by which he sat ; 
 and, fully persuaded that he was the first to make the dis- 
 covery, and that he had started, hunted down, fallen upon, 
 and knocked on the head, a perfectly original idea which 
 had never presented itself to any other man, alive or dead, he 
 laid down his pipe, rubbed his hands, and chuckled audibly. 
 
 ** Why, father ! " cried Joe, entering at the moment, 
 *' you're in spirits to-day ! " 
 
 ** It's nothing partickler," said Mr. Willet, chuckling 
 again. '' It's nothing at all partickler, Joseph. Tell me 
 something about the Salwanners." Having preferred this 
 request, Mr. Willet chuckled a third time, and after these 
 unusual demonstrations of levity, he put his pipe in his 
 mouth again. 
 
 '' What shall I tell you, father ? " asked Joe, laying his 
 hand upon his sire's shoulder, and looking down' into his 
 face. " That I have come back poorer than a church 
 mouse ? You know that. That I have come back maimed 
 and crippled ? You know that." 
 
 '' It was took off," muttered Mr. Willet, with his eyes upon 
 the fire, '' at the defense of the Salwanners, in America, 
 where the war is." 
 
 " Quite right," returned Joe, smiling, and leaning with 
 his remaining elbow on the back of his father's chair ; ** the 
 very subject I came to speak to you about. A man with 
 one arm, father, is not of much use in the busy world." 
 
 This was one of those vast propositions which Mr. Willet 
 had never considered for an instant, and required time to 
 "tackle." Wherefore he made no answer. 
 
 "At all events," said Joe, "he can't pick and choose his 
 means of earning a livelihood, as another man may. He 
 can't say * I will turn my hand to this,' or * I won't turn my 
 hand to that,' but must take what he can do, and be thankful 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 585 
 
 Mr. Willet had been softly repeating to himself, in a mus- 
 ing tone, the words " defense of the Salwanners ; " but he 
 seemed embarrassed at having been overheard, and an- 
 swered " Nothing." 
 
 "Now look here, father. — Mr. Edward has come to En- 
 gland from the West Indies. When he was lost sight of (I 
 ran away on the same day, father), he made a voyage to one 
 of the islands, where a school-friend of his had settled ; 
 and, finding him, wasn't too proud to be employed on his 
 estate, and — and in short, got on well, and is prospering, 
 and has come over here on business of his own, and is going 
 back again speedily. Our returning nearly at the same time, 
 and meeting in the course of the late troubles, has been a 
 good thing every way ; for it has not only enabled us to do 
 old friends some service, but has opened a path in life for 
 me which I may tread without being a burden upon you. 
 To be plain, father, he can employ me ; I have satisfied 
 myself that I can be of real use to him ; and I am going to 
 carry my one arm away with him, and to make the most of it." 
 
 In the mind's eye of Mr. Willet, the West Indies, and in- 
 deed all foreign countries, were inhabited by savage nations, 
 who were perpetually burying pipes of peace, flourishing 
 tomahawks, and puncturing strange patterns in their 
 bodies. He no sooner heard this announcement, therefore, 
 than he leaned back in his chair, took his pipe from his 
 lips, and stared at his son with as much dismay as if he 
 already beheld him tied to a stake, and tortured for the en- 
 tertainment of a lively population. In what form of expres- 
 sion his feelings would have found a vent, it is impossible to 
 say. Nor is it necessary ; for, before a syllable occurred to 
 him, Dolly Varden came running into the room, in tears, 
 threw herself on Joe's breast without a word of explanation, 
 and clasped her white arms round his neck. 
 
 " Dolly ! " cried Joe. " Dolly ! " 
 
 *' Ay, call me that ; call me that always," exclaimed the 
 locksmith's little daughter ; " never speak coldly tome, never 
 be distant, never again reprove me for the follies I have 
 long repented, or I shall die, Joe." 
 
 "/reprove you ! " said Joe. 
 
 " Yes— for every kind and honest word you uttered, went 
 to my heart. For you, who have borne so much from me — 
 for you, who owe your sufferings and pain to my caprice — 
 for you to be so kind — so noble to me, Joe " 
 
 He could say nothing to her. Not a syllable. There was 
 
586 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 an odd sort of eloquence in his one arm, which had crept 
 round her waist ; but his lips were mute. 
 
 *' If you had reminded me by a word — only by one short 
 word," sobbed Dolly, clinging yet closer to him, *' how little 
 I deserved that you should treat me with so much forbear- 
 ance ; if you had exulted only for one moment in your tri- 
 umph, I could have borne it better." 
 
 " Triumph ! " repeated Joe, with a smile which seemed to 
 say, *' 1 am a pretty figure for that." 
 
 " Yes, triumph," she cried, with her whole heart and soul 
 in her earnest voice, and gushing voice ; " for it is one. I 
 am glad to think and know it is. I wouldn't be less humbled, 
 dear — I wouldn't be without the recollection of that last 
 time we spoke together in this place — no, not if 1 could re-- 
 call the past, and make our parting, yesterday." 
 
 Did ever lover look, as Joe looked now ! 
 
 " Dear Joe," said Dolly, " I always loved you — in my own 
 heart I always did, although I was so vain and giddy. I 
 hoped you would come back that night. I made quite sure 
 you would. I prayed for it on my knees. Through all 
 these long, long years, I have never once forgotten you, or 
 left off hoping that this happy time might come." 
 
 The eloquence of Joe's arm surpassed the most impas- 
 sioned language ; and so did that of his lips — yet he said 
 nothing, either. 
 
 '' And now, at last," cried Dolly, trembling with the fer- 
 vor of her speech, " if you were sick, and shattered in your 
 every limb ; if you were ailing, weak, and sorrowful ; if, in- 
 stead of being what you are, you were in every body's eyes 
 but mine the wreck and ruin of a man ; I would be your 
 wife, dear love, with greater pride and joy, than if you were 
 the stateliest lord in England ! " 
 
 " What have I done," cried Joe, " what have I done to 
 meet with this reward ? " 
 
 "You have taught me," said Dolly, raising her pretty face 
 to his, " to know myself, and your worth ; to be something 
 better than I was ; to be more deserving of your true and 
 manly nature. In years to come, dear Joe, you shall find 
 that you have done so ; for I will be, not only now, when 
 we are young and full of hope, but w^en we have grown old 
 and weary, your patient, gentle, never-tiring wife. I will 
 never know a wish or care beyond our home and you, and 
 I will always study how to please you Avith my best affection 
 -and my most devoted love. I will : inrl^-ed I will ! " 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 587 
 
 Joe could only repeat his former eloquence — but it was 
 very much to the purpose. 
 
 '''They know of this, at home," said Dolly. " For your 
 sake, I would leave even them ; but they know it, and are 
 glad of it, and are as proud of you as I am, and as full of 
 gratitude. You'll not come and see me as a poor friend 
 who knew me when I was a girl, will you, dear Joe ? " 
 
 Well, well ! It don't matter what Joe said in answer, but 
 he said a great deal ; and Dolly said a great deal too ; and 
 he folded Dolly in his one arm pretty tight, considering that 
 it was but one ; and Dolly made no resistance ; and if ever 
 two people were happy in this world — which is not an utterly 
 miserable one, with all its faults— we may, with some 
 appearance of certainty, conclude that they were. 
 
 To say that during these proceedings Mr. Willet the elder 
 underwent the greatest emotions of astonishment of which 
 our common nature is susceptible— to say that he was in a 
 perfect paralysis of surprise, and that he wandered into the 
 most stupendous and theretofore unattainable heights of 
 complicated amazement— would be to shadow forth his state 
 of mind in the feeblest and lamest terms If a roc, an 
 eagle, a griffin, a flying elephant, a winged sea-horse, had 
 suddenly appeared, and taking him on its back, carried him 
 bodily into the heart of the " Salwanners," it would have 
 been to him as an every-day occurrence, in comparison with 
 what he now beheld. To be sitting quietly by, seeing and 
 hearing these things ; to be completely overlooked, un- 
 noticed, and disregarded, while his son and a young lady 
 were talking to each other in the most impassioned manner, 
 kissing each other, and making themselves in all respects 
 perfectly at home ; was a position so tremendous, so inex- 
 plicable, so utterly beyond the widest range of his capacity 
 of comprehension, that he fell into a lethargy of wonder, 
 and could no more rouse himself than an enchanted sleeper 
 in the first year of his fairy lease, a century long. 
 
 '' Father," said Joe, presenting Dolly. *' You know who 
 this is?" 
 
 Mr. Willet looked first at her, then at his son, then back 
 again at Dolly, and then made an ineffectual effort to extract 
 a whiff from his pipe, which had gone out long ago. 
 
 *' Say a word, father, if it's only * how d'ye do,' " urged 
 Joe. 
 
 "Certainly, Joseph," answered Mr. Willet. "Oh yes! 
 
 Why not ? " 
 
588 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " To be sure," said Joe, '* Why not ? " 
 
 '' Ah ! " replied his father. '* Why not ? " and with this 
 remark, which he uttered in a low voice as though he were 
 discussing some grave question with himself, he used the 
 little finger — if any of his fingers can be said to have come 
 under that denomination — of his right hand as a tobacco- 
 stopper, and was silent again. 
 
 And so he sat for half an hour at least, although Dolly, in 
 the most endearing of manners, hoped, a dozen times, that 
 he was not angry with her. So he sat for half an hour, quite 
 motionless, and looking all the while like nothing so much 
 as a great Dutch Pin or Skittle. At the expiration of that 
 period, he suddenly, and without the least notice, burst (to 
 the great consternation of the young people) into a very 
 loud and very short laugh ; and repeating " Certainly, 
 Joseph. Oh yes ! Why not ? " went out for a walk. 
 
 CHAPTER LXXIX. 
 
 Old John did not walk near the Golden Key, for between 
 the Golden Key and the Black Lion there lay a wilderness 
 of streets — as every body knows who is acquainted with the 
 relative bearings of Clerkenwell and W^hitechapel— and he 
 was by no means famous for pedestrian exercises. But the 
 Golden Key lies in our way, though it was out of his ; so to 
 the Golden Key this chapter goes. 
 
 The Golden Key itself, fair emblem of the locksmith's trade, 
 had been pulled down by the rioters, and roughly trampled 
 under foot. But, now, it was hoisted up again in all the 
 glory of a new coat of paint, and showed more bravely even 
 than in days of yore. Indeed the whole house front was 
 spruce and trim, and so fresliened up throughout, that if 
 there yet remained at large any of the rioters who had been 
 concerned in the attack upon it, the sight of the old, goodly, 
 prosperous dwelling, so revived, must have been to them as 
 gall and worm -wood. 
 
 The shutters of the shop were closed, however, and the 
 window blinds above were all pulled down, and in place of 
 its usual cheerful appearance, the house had a look of sad- 
 ness and an air of mourning ; which the neighbors, who in 
 old days had often seen poor Barnaby go in and out, were 
 at no loss to understand. The door stood partly open ; but 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 589 
 
 the locksmith's hammer was unheard ; the cat sat moping 
 on the ashy forge ; all was deserted, dark and silent. 
 
 On the threshold of this door, Mr. Haredale and Edward 
 Chester met. The younger man gave place ; and both pass- 
 ing in with a familiar air, which seemed to denote that they 
 were tarrying there, or were well-accustomed to go to and 
 fro unquestioned, shut it behind them. 
 
 Entering the old back parlor, and ascending the flight of 
 stairs, abrupt and steep and quaintly fashioned as of old, they 
 turned into the best room ; the pride of Mrs. Varden's heart, 
 and erst the scene of Miggs's houshold labors. 
 
 " Varden brought the mother here last evening, he told 
 me ? " said Mr. Haredale. 
 
 '* She is above stairs now — in the room over here," Edward 
 rejoined. " Her grief, they say, is past all telling. I needn't 
 add — for that you know beforehand, sir — that the care, 
 humanity, and sympathy of these good people have no 
 bounds." 
 
 " I am sure of that. Heaven repay them for it, and for 
 much more. Varden is out ? " 
 
 " He returned with your messenger, who arrived almost at 
 the moment of his coming home himself. He was out the 
 whole night — but that of course you know. He was with 
 you the greater part of it ? " 
 
 " He was. Without him I should have lacked my right 
 hand. He is an older man than I ; but nothing can conquer 
 him." 
 
 ** The cheeriest, stoutest-hearted fellow in the world." 
 
 " He has a right to be. He has a right to be. A better 
 creature never lived. He reaps what he has sown — no 
 more." 
 
 " It is not all men," said Edward, after a moment's hesita- 
 tion, " who have the happiness to do that." 
 
 " More than you imagine," returned Mr, Haredale. " We 
 note the harvest more than the seed time You do so in 
 me." 
 
 In truth his pale and haggard face, and gloomy bearing, 
 had so far influenced the remark, that Edward was, for the 
 moment, at a loss to answer him. 
 
 "Tut, tut," said Mr. Haredale, "'twas not very difficult to 
 read a thought so natural. But you are mistaken neverthe- 
 less I have had my share of sorrows — more than the com- 
 mon lot, perhaps, but I have borne them ill, I have broken 
 where I should have bent ; and have mused and brooded, 
 
590 
 
 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 when my spirit should have mixed with all God's great cre- 
 ation. The men who learn endurance are they who call the 
 whole world brother. I have turned from the world, and I 
 pay the penalty." 
 
 Edward would have interposed, but he went on without 
 giving him time. 
 
 "It is too late to evade it now. I sometimes think, 
 that if I had to live my life once more, I might amend this 
 fault — not so much, I discover when I search my mind, for 
 the love of what is right, as for my own sake. But even when 
 I make these better resolutions, I instinctively recoil from the 
 idea of suffering again what I have undergone ; and in this 
 circumstance I find the unwelcome assurance that I should 
 still be the same man, though I could cancel the past, and 
 begin anew, with its experience to guide me." 
 " Nay, you make too sure of that," said Edward. 
 " You think so," Mr. Haredale answered, " and I am glad 
 you do. I know myself better, and therefore distrust myself 
 more. Let us leave this subject for another — not so far re- 
 moved from it as it might, at first sight, seem to me. Sir, 
 you still love my niece, and she is still attached to you." 
 
 " I have that assurance from her own lips," said Edward, 
 " and you know — T am. sure you know — that I would not ex- 
 change it for any blessing life could yield me." 
 
 " You are frank, honorable and disinterested," said Mr. 
 Haredale ; " you have forced the conviction that you are so, 
 even on my once-jaundiced mind, and I believe you. Wait 
 here till I come back." 
 
 He left the room as he spoke ; but soon returned with his 
 niece. 
 
 " On that first and only time," he said, looking from the 
 one to the other, " when we three stood together under 
 her father's roof, I told you to quit it, and charged you 
 never to return." 
 
 " It is the only circumstance arising out of our love," ob- 
 served Edward," that I have forgotten." 
 
 "You own a name," said Mr. Haredale, "I had deep 
 reason to remember. I was moved and goaded by recollec- 
 tions of personal wrong and injury, I know, but, even now, 
 I can not charge myself with having, then, or ever, lost sight 
 of a heartfelt desire for her true happiness ; or with having 
 acted — however much I was mistaken — with any other 
 impulse than the one pure, single, earnest wish to be to her, 
 as far as in my inferior nature lay, the father she had lost." 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 591 
 
 "Dear uncle," cried Emma, " I have known no parent but 
 you. I have loved the memory of others, but I have loved 
 you all my life. Never was father kinder to his child than 
 you have been to me, without the interval of one harsh hour, 
 since I can first remember." 
 
 *' You speak too fondly," he answered, "and yet I can 
 not wish you were less partial ; for I have a pleasure in hear- 
 ing those words, and shall have in calling them to mind 
 when we are far asunder, which nothing else could give me. 
 Bear with me for a moment longer, Edward, for she and 1 
 have been together many years ; and although I believe that 
 in resigning her to you I put the seal upon her future hap- 
 piness, I find it needs an effort." 
 
 He pressed her tenderly to his bosom, and after a minute's 
 pause, resumed : 
 
 " I have done you wrong, sir, and I ask your forgiveness 
 —in no common phrase, or show of sorrow ; but with 
 earnestness and sincerity. In the some spirit, I acknowl- 
 edge to you both that the time has been when I connived at 
 treachery and falsehood — which if I did not perpetrate my- 
 self, I still permitted — to rend you two asunder." 
 
 " You judge yourself too harshly," said Edward. *' Let 
 these things rest." 
 
 ** They rise in judgment against me when I look back, 
 and not now for the first time," he answered. " I can not 
 part from you without your full forgiveness ; for busy life 
 and I have little left in common now, and I have regrets 
 enough to carry into solitude, without addition to the stock." 
 
 " You bear a blessing from us both," said Emma. " Never 
 mingle thoughts of me — of me who owe you so much love 
 and duty — with any thing but undying affection and grati- 
 tude for the past, and bright hopes for the future." 
 
 ** The future," returned her uncle, with a melancholy 
 smile, " is a bright word for you, and its image should be 
 wreathed with cheerful hopes. Mine is of another kind, 
 but it will be one of peace, and free, I trust, from care or 
 passion. When you quit England I shall leave it too. 
 There are cloisters abroad ; and now that the two great 
 objects of my life are set at rest, I know no better home. 
 You droop at that, forgetting that I am growing old, and that 
 my course is nearly run. Well ; we will speak of it ag^in 
 — not once or twice, but many times ; and you shall give *^ie 
 cheerful counsel, Emma." 
 
 " And you will take it ? " asked his niece. 
 
592 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 *' I'll listen to it," he answered, with a kiss, ''and it will 
 have its weight, be certain. What have I left to say ? You 
 have, of late, been much together. It is better and more 
 fitting that the circumstances attendant on the past, which 
 wrought your separation, and sowed between you suspicion 
 and distrust, should not be entered on by me." 
 
 " Much, much better," whispered Emma. 
 
 " I avow my share in them," said Mr. Haredale, " though 
 I held it, at the time, in detestation. Let no man turn aside, 
 ever so slightly, from the broad path of honor, on the plausi- 
 ble pretense that he is justified by the goodness of his end. 
 All good ends can be worked out by good means. Those 
 that can not, are bad ; and may be counted so at once, and 
 left alone." 
 
 He looked from her to Edward, and said in a gentler 
 tone : 
 
 " In goods and fortune you are now nearly equal. I have 
 been her faithful steward, and to that remnant of a richer 
 property which my brother left her, I desire to add, in token 
 of my love, a poor pittance, scarcely worth the mention, for 
 wliicli I have no longer any need. I am glad you go abroad. 
 Let our ill-fated house remain the ruin it is. When you 
 return, after a few thriving years, you will command a better, 
 and a more fortunate one. We are friends ? " 
 
 Edward took his extended hand, and grasped it heartily. 
 
 " You are neither slow nor cold in your response," said 
 Mr. Haredale, doing the like by him, " and when I look 
 upon you now, and know you, I feel that 1 would choose 
 you for her husband. Her father had a generous nature, 
 and you would have pleased him well. I give her to you in 
 his name, and with his blessing. If the world and I part in 
 this act, we part on happier terms than we have lived for 
 many a day." 
 
 He placed her in his arms, and would have left the room, 
 but that he was stopped in his passage to the door by a 
 great noise at a distance, which made them start and pause. 
 
 It was a loud shouting, mingled with boisterous acclama- 
 tions, that rent the very air. It drew nearer and nearer 
 every moment, and approached so rapidly, that, even while 
 they listened, it burst into a deafening confusion of sounds 
 at that street corner. 
 
 " This must be stopped — quieted," said Mr. Haredale, 
 hastily. *' We should have foreseen this, and provided against 
 it. I will go out to them at once," 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 593 
 
 But, before he could reach the door, and before Edward 
 could catch up his hat and follow him, they were again ar- 
 rested by a loud shriek from above stairs : and the locksmith's 
 wife, bursting in, and fairly running in Mr. Haredale's arms 
 cried out : 
 
 " She knows it all, dear sir ! — she knows it all ! We broke 
 it out to her by degrees, and she is quite prepared."' Having 
 made this communication, and furthermore thanked heaven 
 with great fervor and heartiness, the good lady, according to 
 the custom of matrons on all occasions of excitement, fainted 
 away directly. 
 
 They ran to the window, drew up the sash, and looked 
 into the crowded street. Among a dense mob of persons, of 
 whom not one was for an instant still, the locksmith's ruddy 
 face and burly form could be descried, beating about as 
 though he was struggling with a rough sea. Now, he was 
 carried back a score of yards, now onward nearly to the door, 
 now back again, now forced against the opposite houses, now 
 against those adjoining his own ; now carried up a flight of 
 steps, and greeted by the outstretched hands of half a hun- 
 dred men, while the whole tumultuous concourse stretched 
 their throats, and cheered with all their might. Though he 
 was really in a fair way to be torn to pieces in the general 
 enthusiasm, the locksmith, nothing discomposed, echoed 
 their shouts till he was as hoarse as they, and in a glow of 
 joy and right good-humor, waved his hat until the daylight 
 shone between its brim and crown. 
 
 But in all the bandyings from hand to hand, and strivings 
 to and fro, and sweepings here and there, which — saving 
 that he looked more jolly and more radiant after every strug- 
 gle — troubled his peace of mind no more than if he had been 
 a straw upon the water's surface, he never once released his 
 firm grasp of an arm, drawn tight through his. He some- 
 times turned to clap his friend upon the back, or whisper in 
 his ear a word of stanch encouragement, or cheer him with 
 a smile ; but his great care was to shield him from the pres- 
 sure, and force a passage for him to the Golden Key. Passive 
 and timid, scared, pale, and wondering, and gazing at the 
 throng as if he were newly risen from the dead, and felt himself 
 a ghost among the living, Barnaby, not Barnaby in the spirit, 
 but in flesh and blood, with pulses, sinews, nerves, and beat- 
 ing heart, and strong affections — clung to his stout old friend, 
 and followed where he led. 
 
 And thus, in course of time, they reached the door, held 
 
594 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 ready for their entrance by no unwilling hands. Then slip- 
 ping in, and shutting out the crowd by main force, Gabriel 
 stood between Mr. Haredale and Edward Chester, and Bar- 
 naby, rushing up the stairs, fell upon his knees beside his 
 mother's bed. 
 
 " Such is the blessed end, sir," cried the panting locksmith, 
 to Mr. Haredale, " of the best day's work we ever did. The 
 rogues ! it's been hard fighting to get away from 'em. I almost 
 thought, once or twice, they'd have been too much for us with 
 their kindness." 
 
 They had striven, all the previous day, to rescue Barnaby 
 from his impending fate. Failing in their attempts, in the 
 first quarter to which they addressed themselves, they renewed 
 them in another. Failing there, likewise, they began afresh at 
 midnight ; and made their way, not only to the judge and 
 jury who had tried him, but to men of influence at court, to 
 the young Prince of Wales, and even to the ante-chamber of 
 the king himself. Successful, at last, in awakening an inter- 
 est in his favor and an inclination to inquire more dispas^ 
 sionately into his case, they had had an interview with the 
 minister, in his bed, so late as eight o'clock that morning. 
 The result of a searching inquiry (in which they, who had 
 knoAvn the poor fellow from his childhood, did other good 
 service, besides bringing it about) was, that between eleven 
 and twelve o'clock, a free pardon to Barnaby Rudge was 
 made out and signed, and intrusted to a horse soldier for in- 
 stant conveyance to the place of execution. This courier 
 reached the spot just as the cart appeared in sight ; and Bar- 
 naby being carried back to jail, Mr. Haredale, assured that 
 all was safe, had gone straight from Bloomsbury Square to 
 the Golden Key, leaving to Gabriel the grateful task of bring- 
 ing him home in triumph. 
 
 " I needn't say," observed the locksmith, when he had 
 shaken hands with all the males in the house, and hugged all 
 the females, five-and-forty times, at least, " that, except 
 among ourselves, / didn't want to make a triumph of it. But 
 directly we got into the street we were known, and this hub- 
 bub began. Of the two," he added, as he wiped his crimson 
 face, "and after experience of botl), I think Fd rather be taken 
 out of my house by a crowd of enemies, than escorted home 
 by a mob of friends ! " 
 
 It was plain enough, however, that this was mere talk on 
 Gabriel's part, and that the whole proceeding afforded him 
 the keenest delight ; for the people continuing to make a 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 595 
 
 great noise without, and to cheer as if their voices were in the 
 freshest order, and good for a fortnight, he sent up-stairs for 
 Grip (who had come home at his master's back, and had 
 acknowledged the favors of the multitude by drawing blood 
 from every finger that came within his reach), and with the 
 bird upon his arm presented himself at the first-floor win- 
 dow, and waved his hat again until it dangled by a shred 
 between his finger and thumb. This demonstration having 
 been received with appropriate shouts, and silence being in 
 some degree restored, he thanked them for their sympathy, 
 and taking the liberty to inform them that there was a sick 
 person in the house, proposed that they should give three 
 cheers for King George, three more for old England, and 
 three more for nothing particular, as a closing ceremony. 
 The crowd assenting, substituted Gabriel Varden for the 
 nothing in particular ; and giving him one over, for good 
 measure, dispersed in high good humor. 
 
 What congratulations were exchanged among the inmates 
 at the Golden Key, when they were left alone ; what an 
 overflowing of joy and happiness there was among them ; 
 how incapable it was of expression in Barnaby's own per- 
 son ; and how he went wildly from one to another, until he 
 became so far tranquilized, as to stretch himself on the 
 ground beside his mother's couch and fall into a deep sleep ; 
 are matters that need not be told. And it is well they hap- 
 pened to be of this class, for they would be very hard to tell, 
 were their narration ever so indispensable. 
 
 Before leaving this bright picture, it may be well to glance 
 at a dark and very different one which was presented to only 
 a few eyes, that same night. 
 
 The scene was a church-yard ; the time, midnight ; the 
 persons, Edward Chester, a clergyman, a grave-digger, and 
 the four bearers of a lonely coffin. They stood about a grave 
 which had been newly dug, and one of the bearers held up 
 a dim lantern — the only light there — which shed its feeble 
 ray upon the book of prayer. He placed it for a moment on 
 the coffin, when he and his companions were about to lower 
 it down. There was no inscription on the lid. 
 
 The mold fell solemnly upon the last house of this name- 
 less man ; and the rattling dust left a dismal echo even in 
 the accustomed ears of those who had borne .it to its resting 
 place. The grave was filled in to the top, and trodden down. 
 They all left the spot together. 
 
 " You never saw him, living ? " asked the clergyman, of 
 Edward 
 
596 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 " Often, years ago ; not knowing him for my brother." 
 
 *' Never since ? " 
 
 " Never. Yesterday, he steadily refused to see me. It 
 was urged upon him, many times, at my desire." 
 
 *' Still he refused ? That was hardened and unnatural." 
 
 *' Do you think so J " 
 
 " I infer that you do not ? " 
 
 " You are right. We hear the world wonder, every day, at 
 monsters of ingratitude. Did it never occur to you that it 
 often looks for monsters of affection as though they were 
 things of course ? " 
 
 They had reached the gate by this time, and bidding each 
 other good-night, departed on their separate ways. 
 
 CHAPTER LXXX 
 
 That afternoon, when he had slept off his fatigue ; had 
 shaved and v/ashed and dressed, and freshened himself from 
 top to toe ; when he had dined, comforted himself with a 
 pipe, an extra toby, a nap in the great arm-chair, and a 
 quiet chat with Mrs. Varden on every thing that had hap- 
 pened, was happening, or about to happen, within the sphere 
 of their domestic concern ; the locksmith sat himself down 
 at the tea-table in the little back-parlor ; the rosiest, coziest, 
 merriest, heartiest, best-contented old buck m Great Britain 
 or out of it. 
 
 There he sat, with his beaming eye on Mrs. V., and his 
 shining face suffused with gladness, and his capacious waist- 
 coat smiling in every wrinkle, and his jovial humor peep- 
 ing from under the table in the very plumpness of his legs ; 
 a sight to turn the vinegar of misanthropy into purest milk 
 of human kindness. There he sat, watching his wife as she 
 decorated the room with flowers for the greater honor of 
 Dolly and Joseph Willet, who had gone out walking, and for 
 whom the tea-kettle had been singing gayly on the hob full 
 twenty minutes, chirping as never kettle chirped before ; for 
 whom the best service of real undoubted china, patterned 
 with divers round-faced mandarins holding up broad um- 
 brellas, was now displayed in all its glory ; to tempt whose 
 appetites a clear, transparent, juicy ham, garnished with cool 
 green lettuce-leaves and fragrant cucumber, reposed upon a 
 shady table, covered with a snow-white cloth ; for whose de- 
 light, preserves and jams, crisp cake and other pastry, short 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 597 
 
 to eat, with cunning twists, and cottage loaves and rolls of 
 bread both white and brown, were all set forth in rich pro- 
 fusion ; in whose youth Mrs. V, herself had grown quite 
 young, and stood there in a gown of red and white ; sym- 
 metrical in figure, buxom in bodice, ruddy in cheek and lip, 
 faultless in ankle, laughing in face and mood, in all respects 
 delicious to behold — there sat the locksmith among all and 
 every these delights, the sun that shone upon them all ; the 
 center of the system ; the source of light, heat, life, and frank 
 enjoyment in the bright household world. 
 
 And when had Dolly ever been the Dolly of that afternoon? 
 To see how she came in, arm-in-arm with Joe ; and how 
 she made an effort not to blush or seem at all confused ; 
 and how she made believe she didn't care to sit on his side 
 of the table ; and how she coaxed the locksmith in a whis- 
 per not to joke ; and how her color came and went in a little 
 restless flutter of happiness, which made her do every thing 
 wrong, and yet so charmingly wrong that it was better than 
 right ! — why, the locksmith could have looked on at this (as 
 he mentioned to Mrs. Varden when they retired for the 
 night) for four-and-twenty hours at a stretch and never 
 wished it done. 
 
 The recollections, too, with which they made merry over 
 that long protracted tea ! The glee with which the lock- 
 smith asked Joe if he remembered that stormy night at the 
 Maypole when he first asked after Dolly — the laugh they all 
 had, about that night when she was going out to the party in 
 the sedan chair — the unmerciful manner in which they ral- 
 lied Mrs. Varden about putting those flowers outside that 
 very window — the difficulty Mrs. Varden found in joining 
 the laugh against herself, at first, and the extraordinary per- 
 ception she had of the joke when she overcame it — the con- 
 fidential statements of Joe concerning the precise day and 
 hour when he was first conscious of being fond of Dolly, 
 and Dolly's blushing admission, half volunteered and half 
 extorted, as to the time from which she dated the discovery 
 that she "didn't mind " Joe — here was an exhaustless fund 
 of mirth and conversation I 
 
 Then, there was a great deal to be said regarding Mrs. 
 Varden's doubts, and motherly alarms, and shrewd sus- 
 picions ; and it appeared that from Mrs. Varden's penetra- 
 tion and extreme sagacity nothing had ever been hidden. 
 She had known it all along. She had seen it from the first. 
 She had always predicted it. She had been aware of it 
 
59S BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 before the principals. She had said within herself (for she 
 remembered the exact words) " That young Willet is certainly 
 looking after our Dolly, and /must look after ///w." Accord- 
 ingly, she had looked after him, and had observed many 
 little circumstances (all of which she named) so exceedingly 
 minute that nobody else could make any thing out of them 
 even now ; and had, it seemed from first to last, displayed 
 the most unbounded tact and most consummate general- 
 ship. 
 
 Of course the night when Joe would ride homeward by 
 the side of the chaise, and when Mrs. Varden would insist 
 upon his going back again, was not forgotten — nor the night 
 when Dolly fainted on his name being mentioned — nor the 
 times upon times when Mrs. Varden, ever watchful and pru- 
 dent, had found her pining in her own chamber. In short, 
 nothing was forgotten ; and every thing by some means or 
 other brought them back to the conclusion, that that was 
 the happiest hour in all their lives ; consequently, that every 
 thing must have occurred for the best, and nothing could be 
 suggested which would have made it better. 
 
 While they were in the full glow of such discourse as this, 
 there came a startling knock at the door opening from the 
 street into the workshop, which had been kept closed all da\-, 
 that the house might be more quiet. Joe, as in duty bound, 
 would hear of nobody but himself going to open it ; and 
 accordingly left the room for that purpose. 
 
 It would have been odd enough, certainly, if Joe had for- 
 gotten the way to this door ; and even if he had, as it was a 
 pretty large one and stood straight before him, he could not 
 easily have missed it. But Dolly, perhaps because she was 
 in the flutter of spirits before mentioned, or perhaps because 
 she thought he would not be able to open it with his one 
 arm — she could have no other reason — hurried out aftei 
 him ; and they stopped so long in the passage — no doubt 
 owing to Joe's entreaties that she would not expose herself 
 to the draught of July air which must infallibly come rush- 
 ing in on this same door being opened — that the knock was 
 repeated, in a yet more startling manner than before. 
 
 " Is any body going to open that door ? " cried the lock- 
 smith. " Or shall I come ? " 
 
 Upon that, Dolly went running back into the parlor, all 
 dimples and blushes ; and Joe opened it with a mighty noise, 
 and other superfluous demonstrations of being in a violent 
 hurry. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 599 
 
 *' Well," said the locksmith, when he reappeared : " what 
 IS it ? eh Joe ? what are you laughing at ? " 
 
 '' Nothing, sir. It's coming in." 
 
 '' Who's coming in ? what's coming in ? " Mrs. Varden, 
 as much at a loss as her husband, could only shake her head 
 in answer to his inquiring look : so, the locksmith wheeled 
 his chair round to command a better view of the room door, 
 and stared at it with his eyes wide open, and a mingled 
 expression of curiosity and wonder shining in his jolly 
 face. 
 
 Instead of some person or persons straightway appearing, 
 divers remarkable sounds were heard, first in the workshop 
 and afterward in the little dark passage between it and the 
 parlor, as though some unwieldy chest or heavy piece 
 of furniture were being brought in, by an amount of human 
 strength inadequate to the task. At length after much 
 struggling and bumping, and bruising of the wall on 
 both sides, the door was forced open as by a battering-ram; 
 and the locksmith, steadily regarding what appeared beyond, 
 smote his thigh, elevated his eyebrows, opened his mouth, 
 and cried in a loud voice expressive of the utmost conster- 
 nation : 
 
 " Damme, if it ain't Miggs come back ! " 
 
 The young damsel whom he named no sooner heard these 
 words, than deserting a small boy and a very large box by 
 which she was accompanied, and advancing with such pre- 
 cipitation that her bonnet flew off her head, burst into the 
 room, clasped her hands (in which she held a pair of pattens, 
 one in each), raised her eyes devotedly to the ceiling, and 
 shed a flood of tears. 
 
 " The old story ! " cried the locksmith, looking at her in 
 inexpressible desperation. " She was born to be a damper, 
 this young woman ! nothing can prevent it ! " 
 
 *' Ho, master, ho, mim ! " cried Miggs, " can I constrain my 
 feelings in these here once agin united moments ! Ho, Mr. 
 Warsen, here's blessedness among relations, sir ! Here's for- 
 givenesses of injuries, here's amicablenesses ! " 
 
 The locksmith looked from his wife to Dolly, and from 
 Dolly to Joe, and from Joe to Miggs, with his eyebrows still 
 elevated and his mouth still open. When his eyes got back 
 to Miggs, they rested on her ; fascinated. 
 
 "" To think," cried Miggs, with hysterical joy, " that Mr. 
 Joe, and dear Miss Dolly, has raly come together after all as 
 has been said and done contrary ! To see them two a-settin' 
 
6oo BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 along with him and her, so pleasant and in all respects so 
 affable and mild ; and me not knowing of it, and not being 
 in the ways to make- no preparations for their teas. Ho, 
 Avhat a cutting thing it is, and yet what sweet sensations is 
 awoke within me ! " 
 
 Either in clasping her hands again, or in an ecstasy of 
 pious joy, Miss Miggs clinked her pattens after the manner 
 of a pair of cymbals at this juncture ; and then resumed, in 
 the softest accents : 
 
 '' And did my missis think — ho, goodness, did she think — 
 as her own Miggs, which supported her under so many trials, 
 and understood her natur' when them as intended well but' 
 acted rough, went so deep into her feeling — did she think as 
 her own Miggs would ever leave her ? Did she think as Miggs, 
 though she was but a servant, and knowed that servitudes 
 was no inheritances, would forgit that she was the humble 
 instruments as always made it comfortable between them 
 two when they fell out, and always told master of the meek- 
 ness and forgiveness of her blessed dispositions ? Did she 
 think as Miggs had no attachments ? Did she think that 
 wages was her only object ? " 
 
 To none of these interrogatories, whereof every one was 
 more pathetically delivered than the last, did Mrs. Varden 
 answer one word ; but Miggs, not at all atashed by this cir- 
 cumstance, turned to the small boy in attendance — her eldest 
 nephew — son of her own married sister — born in Golden 
 Lion Court, number twenty-sivin, and bred in the very shad- 
 ow of the second bell-handle on the right-hand door-post 
 — and with a plentiful use of her pocket handkerchief, ad- 
 dressed herself to him : requesting that on his return home 
 he would console his parents for the loss of her, his aunt, by 
 delivering to them a faithful statement of lus having left her 
 in the bosom of that family, with which, as his aforesaid 
 parents well knew, her best affections were incorporated ; 
 that he would remind them that nothing less than her imperi- 
 ous sense of duty, and devoted attachment to her old master 
 and missis, likewise Miss Dolly and young Mr. Joe, should 
 ever have induced her to decline that pressing invitation 
 which they, his parents, had, as he could testify, given her, 
 to lodge and board with them, free of all cost and charge, 
 for evermore ; lastly, that he would help her with her box 
 up- stairs, and then repair straight home, bearing her bless- 
 ing and her strong injunctions to mingle in his prayers a 
 supplication that he might in course of time grow up a lock- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 6oi 
 
 smith, or a Mr. Joe, and to have Mrs. Vardens and Miss 
 Dollys for his relations and friends. 
 
 Having brought this admonition to an end — upon which, 
 to say the truth, the young gentleman for whose benefit it 
 was designed, bestowed little or no heed, having to all ap- 
 pearance his faculties absorbed in the contemplation of the 
 sweetmeats — Miss Miggs signified to the company in gen- 
 eral that they were not to be uneasy, for she would soon re- 
 turn; and with her nephew's aid, prepared to bear her ward- 
 robe up the staircase. 
 
 *' My dear," said the locksmith to his w^fe. *' Do you 
 desire this ? " 
 
 " I desire it ! " she answered. *' I am astonished — I am 
 amazed — at her audacity. Let her leave the house this 
 moment." 
 
 Miggs, hearing this, let her end of the box fall heavily to 
 the floor, gave a very loud sniff, crossed her arms, screwed 
 down the corners of her mouth, and cried, in an ascending 
 scale : '* Ho, good gracious ! " three distinct times. 
 
 *' You hear what your mistress says, my love," remarked 
 the locksmith. " You had better go, I think. Stay ; take 
 this with you, for the sake of old service." 
 
 Miss Miggs clutched the bank-note he took from his 
 pocket-book and held out to her ; deposited it in a small, 
 red leather purse ; put the purse in her pocket (displaying, 
 as she did so, a considerable portion of some under-gar- 
 ment, made of flannel, and more black cotton stocking than 
 is commonly seen in public) ; and, tossing her head, as she 
 looked at Mrs. Varden, repeated — 
 
 *' Ho, good gracious ! " 
 
 " I think you said that once before, my dear," observed 
 the locksmith. 
 
 " Times is changed, is they, mim ? ' cried Miss Miggs, 
 bridling ; " you can spare me now, can you ? You can 
 keep 'em down without me ? You're not in wants of any 
 one to scolCj or throw the blame upon, no longer, an't you, 
 mim ? I'm glad to find you've grown so independent. I 
 wish you joy, I'm sure ! " 
 
 With that she dropped a courtesy, and keeping her head 
 erect, her ear toward Mrs. Varden, and her eye on the rest 
 of the company, as she alluded to them in her remarks, pro- 
 ceeded : 
 
 " I'm quite delighted, I'm sure, to find sich independency, 
 feeling sorry though, at the same time, mim, that you should 
 
6o2 BARNABY R.UDGE. 
 
 have been forced into submissions when you couldn't help 
 yourself — he, he, he ! It must be great vexations, 'specially 
 considering liow ill you always spoke of Mr. Joe — to have 
 him for a son-in-law at last ; and I wonder Miss Dolly can 
 put up with him, either, after being off and on for so many 
 years with a coach-maker. But I have heerd say, that the 
 coach-maker thought twice about — he, he, he ! — and that he 
 told a young man as was a frind of his, that he hoped he 
 knowed better than to be drawed into that ; though she and 
 all the family did pull uncommon strong ! " 
 
 Here she paused for a reply, and receiving none, went on 
 as before. 
 
 '"' I have heerd say, mini, that the illness of some ladies 
 was all pretensions, and that they could faint away, stone 
 dead, whenever they had the inclinations so to do. Of 
 course I never see sich cases with my own eyes — ho no ! 
 He, he, he ! Nor m.aster neither — ho no ! He, he, he ! I 
 have heerd the neighbors make remarks as some one as they 
 was acquainted with, was a poor good-natur'd mean-spirited 
 creetur, as went out fishing for a wife one day, and caught 
 a Tartar. Of course I never to my knowledge see the poor 
 person himself. Nor did you neither, mim — ho no. I 
 wonder who it can be — don't you, mim ? No doubt you do, 
 mim. Ho yes. He, he, he ! " 
 
 Again Miggs paused for a reply, and none being offered, 
 was so oppressed with teeming spite and spleen, that she 
 seemed like to burst. 
 
 "I'm glad Miss Dolly can laugh," cried Miggs, with a 
 feeble titter. ** I like to see folks a-laughing — so do you, 
 mim, don't you ? You was always glad to see people in 
 spirits, wasn't you, mim ? And you always did your best to 
 keep 'em cheerful, didn't you, mim ? Though there an't 
 such a great deal to laugh at now either ; is there, mim ? It 
 an't so much of a catch, after looking out sharp ever since 
 she was a little chit, and costing such a deal in dress and 
 show, to get a poor, common soldier, with one arm, is it, 
 mim ? He, he ! I wouldn't have a husband with one arm, 
 anyways. I would have two arms, if it was me, though in- 
 stead of hands they'd only got hooks at the end, like our 
 dustman ! " 
 
 Miss Miggs was about to add, and had, indeed, begun to 
 add, that, taking them in the abstract, dustmen were far 
 more eligible matches than soldiers, though, to be sure, 
 when people were past choosing they must take the best 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 603 
 
 they could get, and think tliemselves well off too ; but her 
 vexation and chagrin being of that internally bitter sort 
 which finds no relief in words, and is aggravated to mad- 
 ness by want of contradiction, she could hold out no longer, 
 and burst into a storm of sobs and tears. 
 
 In this extremity she fell on the unlucky nephew, tooth 
 and nail, and plucking a handful of hair from his head, de- 
 manded to know how long she was to stand there to be in- 
 sulted, and whether or no he meant to help her to carry out 
 the box again, and if he took a pleasure in hearing his family 
 reviled ; with other inquiries of that nature ; at which dis- 
 grace and provocation, the small boy, who had been all this 
 time gradually lashed into rebellion by the sight of unattain- 
 able pastry, walked off indignant, leaving his aunt and the 
 box to follow at their leisure. Somehow or other by dint 
 of pushing and pulling, they did attain the street at last; 
 where Miss Miggs, all blowzed with the exertion of getting 
 there, and with her sobs and tears, sat down upon her 
 property to rest and grieve, until she could insnare some 
 other youth to help her home. 
 
 " It's a thing to laugh at, Martha, not to care for," whis- 
 pered the locksmith, as he followed his wife to the window, 
 and good-humoredly dried her eyes. '' What does it matter ? 
 You had seen your fault before. Come ! Bring up Toby 
 again, my dear ; Dolly shall sing us a song ; and we'll be all 
 the merrier for this interruption ! " 
 
 CHAPTER LXXXI. 
 
 Another month had passed, and the end of August had 
 nearly come, when Mr. Haredale stood alone in the mail- 
 coach office at Bristol. Although but a few weeks had inter- 
 vened since his conversation with Edward Chester and his 
 niece, in the locksmith's house, and he had made no change, 
 in the meantime, in his accustomed style of dress, his ap- 
 pearance was greatly altered. He looked much older, and 
 more careworn. Agitation and anxiety of mind scattered 
 wrinkles and gray hairs with no unsparing hand ; but deeper 
 traces follow on the silent uprooting of old habits, and sev- 
 ering of dear, familiar ties. The affections may not be so 
 easily wounded as the passions, but their hurts are deeper, 
 and more lasting. He was now a solitary man, and the 
 heart within him was dreary and lonesonrie 
 
6o4 BAkNABV RUUGE. 
 
 He was not the less alone for having spent so many years 
 in seclusion and retirement. This was no better preparation 
 than a round of social cheerfulness ; perhaps it even in- 
 creased the keenness of his sensibility. He had been so 
 dependent upon her for companionship and love ; she had 
 come to be so much a part and parcel of his existence ; they 
 had had so many cares and thoughts in common, which no 
 one else had shared ; that losing her was beginning life anew, 
 and being required to summon up the hope and elasticity 
 of youth, amid the doubts, and distrusts, and weakened en- 
 ergies of age. 
 
 The effort he had made to part from her with seeming 
 cheerfulness and hope — and they had parted only yesterday 
 — left him the more depressed. With these feelings, he was 
 about to revisit London for the last time, and look once 
 more upon the walls of their home, before turning his back 
 upon it, forever. 
 
 The journey was a very different one, in those days, from 
 what the present generation find it ; but it came to an end, 
 as the longest journey will, and he stood again in the streets 
 of the metropolis. He lay at the inn where the coach 
 stopped, and resolved, before he went to bed, that he would 
 make his arrival known to no one ; would spend but another 
 night in London ; and would spare himself the pang of part- 
 ing, even with the honest locksmith. 
 
 Such conditions of the mind as that to which he was a 
 prey when he lay down to rest, are favorable to the growth 
 of disordered fancies, and uneasy visions. He knew this 
 even in the horror with which he started from his first sleep, 
 and threw up the window to dispel it by the presence of 
 some object, beyond the room, which had not been, as it 
 were, the witness of his dream. But it was not a new ter- 
 ror of the night ; it had been present to him before, in many 
 shapes ; it had haunted him in by-gone times, and visited 
 his pillow again and again. If it had been but an ugly ob- 
 ject, a childish specter, haunting his sleep, its return, in its 
 old form, might have awakened a momentary sensation of 
 fear, which, almost in the act of waking, would have passed 
 away. This disquiet, however, lingered about him, and 
 would yield to nothing. When he closed his eyes again, he 
 felt it hovering near ; as he slowly sunk into slumber, he 
 was conscious of its gathering strength and purpose, and 
 gradually assuming its recent shape ; when he sprung up 
 from his bed, the same phantom vanished from his heated 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 605. 
 
 brain, and left him filled \yith a dread against which re.isot; 
 and waking thought were powerless. 
 
 The sun was up, before he could shake it off. He rose 
 Jate, but not refreshed, and remained within doors all that 
 day. He had a fancy for paying his last visit to the old 
 spot in the evening, for he had been accustomed to walk 
 there at that season, and desired to see it under the aspect 
 that was most familiar to him. At such an hour as would 
 afford him time to reach it a little before sunset, he left the 
 inn, and turned into the busy street. 
 
 He had not gone far, and was thoughtfully making his 
 way among the noisy crowd, when he felt a hand upon his 
 shoulder, and, turning, recognized one of the waiters from 
 the inn, who begged his pardon, but he had left his sword 
 behind him. 
 
 " Why have you brought it to me ? " he asked, stretching 
 out his hand, and yet not taking it from the man, but look- 
 ing at him in a disturbed and agitated manner. 
 
 The man was sorry to have disobliged him, and would 
 carry it back again. The gentleman had said that he was 
 going a little way into the country, and that he might not re- 
 turn until late. The roads were not very safe for single 
 travelers after dark, and, since the riots, gentlemen had been 
 more careful than ever, not to trust themselves unarmed in 
 lonely places. " We thought you were a stranger, sir," he 
 added, " and that you might believe our roads to be better 
 than they are ; but perhaps you know them well, and carry 
 fire-arms " 
 
 He took the sword, and putting it up at his side, thanked 
 the man, and resumed his walk. 
 
 It was long remembered that he did this in a manner so 
 strange, and with such a trembling hand, that the messenger 
 stood looking after his retreating figure, doubtful whether he 
 ought not to follow, and watch him. It was long remem- 
 bered that he had been heard pacing his bedroom in the 
 dead of the night ; and the attendants had mentioned to each 
 other in the morning, how fevered and how pale he looked ; 
 and that when this man went back to the inn, he told a fel- 
 low-servant that what he had observed in this short inter- 
 view lay very heavy on his mind, and that he feared the gen- 
 tleman intended to destroy himself, and would never come 
 back alive. 
 
 With a half-consciousness that his manner had attracted 
 the man's attention (remembering the expression of his face 
 
6o6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 when they parted), Mr. Haredale quickened his steps, and, 
 arriving at a stand of coaches, bargained with the driver of 
 the best to carry him so far on his road as the point where 
 the footway struck across the fields, and to await his return 
 at a house of entertainment which was within a stone's- 
 throw of that place. Arriving there in due course, he 
 alighted and pursued his way on foot. 
 
 He passed so near the Maypole, that he could see its smoke 
 rising from among the trees, while a flock of pigeons — some 
 of its old inhabitants, doubtless — sailed gayly home to roost, 
 between him and the unclouded sky. " The old house will 
 brighten up now," he said, as he looked toward it, " and 
 there will be a merry fireside beneath its ivied roof. It is 
 some comfort to know that every thing will not be blighted 
 hereabouts. I shall be glad to have one picture of life and 
 cheerfulness to turn to, in my mind ! " 
 
 He resumed his walk, and bent his steps toward the War- 
 ren. It was a clear, calm, silent evening, with hardly a 
 breath of wind to stir the leaves, or any sound to break the 
 stillness of the time, but drowsy sheep-bells tinkling in the 
 distance, and, at intervals, the far-off lowing of cattle, or bark 
 of village dogs. The sky was radiant with the softened glory 
 of sunset ; and on the earth, and in the air, a deep repose 
 prevailed. At such an hour he arrived at the deserted man- 
 sion which had been his home so long, and looked for the 
 last time upon its blackened walls. 
 
 The ashes of the commonest fire are melancholy things, 
 for in them there is an image of death and ruin — of some- 
 thing that has been bright, and is but dull, cold, dreary 
 dust — with which our nature forces us to sympathize. How 
 much more sad the crumbled embers of a home : the cast- 
 ing down of that great altar, where the worst among us some- 
 times perform the worship of the heart ; and where the best 
 have offered up such sacrifices, and done such deeds of hero- 
 ism, as, chronicled, would put the proudest temples of old 
 Time, with all their vaunting annals, to the blush I 
 
 He roused himself from a long train of meditation, and 
 walked slowly round the house. It was by this time almost 
 dark. 
 
 He had nearly made the circuit of the building, when he 
 uttered a half-suppressed exclamation, started, and stood 
 still. Reclining, in an easy attitude, with his back against 
 a tree, and contemplating the ruin with an expression of 
 pleasure — a pleasure so keen that it overcame his habitual 
 
BARiNABY RUDGE. 607 
 
 indolence and command of feature, and displayed itself ut- 
 terly free from all restraint or reserve — before him, on his 
 own ground, and triumphing then, as he had triumphed in 
 ever/misfortune and disappointment of his. life, stood the 
 man whose presence, of all mankind, in any place, and least 
 of all in that, he could the least endure. 
 
 Although his blood so rose against this man, and his 
 wrath so stirred within him, that he could have struck him 
 dead, he put such fierce constraint upon himself that he passed 
 him without a word or look. Yes, and he w^ould have gone 
 on, and not turned, though to resist the devil who poured 
 such hot temptation in his brain, required an effort scarcely 
 to be achieved, if this man had not himself summoned him 
 to stop ; and that, with an assumed compassion in his voice 
 which drove him well-nigh mad, and in an instant routed all 
 the self-command it had been anguish — acute, poignant an- 
 guish — to sustain. 
 
 All consideration, reflection, mercy, forbearance ; every 
 thing by which a goaded man can curb his rage and passion; 
 fled from him as he turned back. And yet he said, slowly 
 and quite calmly — far more calmly than he had ever spoken 
 to him before : 
 
 " Why have you called to me ? " 
 
 " To remark," said Sir John Chester, with his wonted com- 
 posure, " what an odd chance it is, that we should meet 
 here ! " 
 
 " It is a strange chance." 
 
 " Strange ? The most remarkable and singular thing in 
 the world. I never ride in the evening ; I have not done so 
 for years. The whim seized me, quite unaccountably, in the 
 middle of last night. How very picturesque this is ! " He 
 pointed, as he spoke, to the dismantled house, and raised his 
 glass to his eye. 
 
 " You praise your own work very freely." 
 
 Sir John let fall his glass ; inclined his face tow^ard him 
 wdth an air of the most courteous inquiry ; and slightly 
 shook his head as though he were remarking to himself, " I 
 fear this animal in going mad ! " 
 
 *' I say you praise your own work very freely," repeated 
 Mr. Haredale. 
 
 " Work ! " echoed Sir John, looking smilingly round. 
 " Mine ! I beg your pardon, 1 really beg your pardon — " 
 
 "Why, you see," said Mr. Haredale, " those walls. You 
 see those tottering gables. You see on every side where the 
 
6o8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 fire and smoke have raged. You see the destruction that 
 has been wanton here. Do you not ? " 
 
 " My good friend," returned the knight, gently checking 
 his impatience with his hand, " of course I do. I see every 
 thing you speak of, when you stand aside, and do not inter- 
 pose yourself between the view and me. I am very sorry for 
 you. If I had not had the pleasure to meet you here, I 
 think I should have written to tell you so. But you don't 
 bear it as well as I had expected — excuse me — no, you don't 
 indeed." 
 
 He pulled out his snuff-box, and addressing him with 
 the superior air of a man who, by reason of his higher 
 nature, has a right to read a moral lesson to another, con- 
 tinued : 
 
 " For you are a philosopher, you know — one of that stern 
 and rigid school who are far above the weaknesses of man- 
 kind in general. You are removed, a long way, from the 
 frailties of the crowd. You contemplate them from a height 
 and rail at them with a most impressive bitterness. I have 
 heard you." 
 
 "And shall again," said Mr. Haredale. 
 
 " Thank you," returned the other. " Shall we walk as 
 we talk ? The damp falls rather heavily. Well — as you 
 please. But I grieve to say that I can spare you only a very 
 few moments." 
 
 " I would," said Mr. Haredale, " you had spared me none. 
 I would, with all my soul, you had been in paradise (if 
 such a monstrous lie could be enacted), rather than here to- 
 night." 
 
 " Nay," returned the other — " really — you do yourself in- 
 justice. You are a rough companion, but I would not go so 
 far to avoid you." 
 
 *' Listen to me," said Mr. Haredale. " Listen to me." 
 
 "While you rail ? " inquired Sir John. 
 
 ** While I deliver your infamy. You urged and stimulated 
 to do your work a fit agent, but one who in his nature — in 
 the very essence of his being — is a traitor, and who has 
 been false to you (despite the sympathy you two should have 
 together) as he has been to all others. With hints, ana 
 looks, and crafty words, which told again are nothing, you set 
 on Gashford to this work — this work before us now. With 
 these same hints, and looks, and crafty words, which told 
 again are nothing, you urged him on to gratify the deadly 
 hate he owes me— I have earned it, I thank heaven— 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 609 
 
 by the abduction and dishonor of my niece. You did. I 
 see denial in your looks," he cried, abruptly pointing in his 
 face, and stepping back, '* and denial is a lie ! " 
 
 He had his hand upon his sword ; but the knight, with a 
 contemptuous smile, replied to him as coldly as before. 
 
 *' You will take notice, sir — if you can discriminate suffi- 
 ciently — that 1 have taken the trouble to deny nothing. Your 
 discernment is hardly fine enough for the perusal of faces, 
 not of a kind as coarse as your speech ; nor has it ever been 
 that I remember ; or, in one face that I could name, you 
 would have read indifference, not to say disgust, somewhat 
 sooner than you did. I speak of a long time ago — but you 
 understand me." 
 
 " Disguise it as you will, you mean denial. Denial explicit 
 or reserved, expressed or left to be inferred, is still a lie. 
 You say you don't deny. Do you admit ? " 
 
 " You yourself," returned Sir John, suffering the current 
 of his speech to flow as smoothly as if it had been stemmed 
 by no one word of interruption, " publicly proclaimed the 
 character of the gentleman in question (I think it was in West- 
 minster Hall) in terms which relieve me from the necessity of 
 making any further allusion to him. You may have been 
 warranted ; you may not have been ; I can't say. Assum- 
 ing the gentleman to be what you described, and to have 
 made to you or any other person any statements that may 
 have happened to suggest themselves to him, for the sake 
 of his own security, or for the sake of money, or for his 
 own amusement, or for any other consideration — I have 
 nothing to say to him, except that his extremely degrading 
 situation appears to me to be shared with his employers. 
 You are so very plain yourself, that you will excuse a little 
 freedom in me, 1 am sure." 
 
 " Attend to me again, Sir John — but once," cried Mr. Hare- 
 dale ; " in your every look, and word, and gesture, you tell 
 me this was not your act. I tell you that it was, and that 
 you tampered with that man I speak of, and with your 
 wretched son (whom God forgive !) to do this deed. You 
 talk of degradation and character. You told me once that 
 you had purchased the absence of the poor idiot and his 
 mother, when (as I have discovered since, and then sus- 
 pected) you had gone to tempt them, and found them flown. 
 To you I traced the insinuation that I alone reaped any har- 
 vest from my brother's death ; and all the foul attacks and 
 whispered calumnies that followed in its train. In every 
 
6io BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 action of my life, from that first hope which you converted 
 into grief and desolation, you have stood, like an adverse 
 fate, between me and peace. In all, you have ever been the 
 same cold-blooded, hollow, false, unworthy villain. For the 
 second time, and for the last, I cast these charges in your 
 teeth, and spurn you from me as I would a faithless 
 dog ! " 
 
 With that he raised his arm, and struck him on the breast 
 so that he staggered. Sir John, the instant he recovered, 
 drew his sword, threw away the scabbard and his hat, and 
 running on his adversary, made a desperate lunge at his 
 heart, which, but that his guard was quick and true, would 
 have stretched him dead upon the grass. 
 
 In the act of striking him the torrent of his opponent's 
 rage had reached a stop. He parried his rapid thrusts, 
 without returning them, and called to him, with a frantic 
 kind of terror in his face, to keep back. 
 
 " Not to-night ! not to-night ! " he cried. " In God's 
 name, not to-night ! " 
 
 Seeing that he lowered his weapon, and that he would not 
 thrust in turn, Sir John lowered his. 
 
 " Not to-night ! " his adversary cried. " Be warned in 
 time ! " 
 
 " You told me — it must have been in a sortof inspiration," 
 said Sir John, quite deliberately, though now he dropped 
 his mask, and showed his hatred in his face, " that this was 
 the last time. Be assured it is ! Did you believe our last 
 meeting was forgotten ? Did you believe that your every 
 word and look was not to be accounted for, and was not 
 well remembered ? Do you believe that I have waited your 
 time, or you mine ? What kind of a man is he who entered, 
 with all his sickening cant of honesty and truth, into a bond 
 with me to prevent a marriage he affected lO dislike, and 
 when I had redeemed my part to the spirit and the letter, 
 skulked from his, and brought the match about in his own 
 time, to rid himself of a burden he had grown tired of, and 
 cast a spurious luster on his house ? " 
 
 " I have acted," cried Mr. Haredale, ** with honor and in 
 good faith. I do so now. Do not force me to renew this 
 duel to-night ! " 
 
 " You said my 'wretched' son, I think ? " said Sir John, 
 with a smile. " Poor fool ! The dupe of such a shallow 
 knave — trapped into marriage by such an uncle and by 
 such a niece — he well deserves your pity. But he is no 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 6ii 
 
 longer a son of mine : you are welcome to the prize your 
 craft has made, sir ! " 
 
 " Once more," cried his opponent, wildly stamping on the 
 ground, " although you tear me from my better angel, I im- 
 plore you not to come within the reach of my sword to- 
 night. Oh ! why were you here at all ! Why have we met ! 
 To-morrow would have cast us far apart forever.'' 
 
 " That being the case," returned Sir John, without the 
 least emotion, " it is very fortunate that we have met to- 
 night. Haredale, I have always despised you, as you know, 
 but I have given you credit for a species of brute courage. 
 For the honor of my judgment, which I had thought a good 
 one, I am sorry to find you a coward." 
 
 Not another word was spoken on either side. They 
 crossed swords, though it was now quite dusk, and attacked 
 each other fiercely. They were well matched, and each was 
 thoroughly skilled in the management of his weapon. 
 
 After a few seconds they grew hotter and more furious, 
 and pressing on each other inflicted and received several 
 slight w(3unds. It was directly after receiving one of these 
 in his arm, that Mr. Haredale, making a keener thrust as he 
 felt the warm blood spirting out, plunged his sword through 
 his opponent's body to the hilt. 
 
 Their eyes met, and were on each other as he drew it out. 
 He put his arm about the dying man, who repulsed him, 
 feebly, and dropped upon the turf. Raising himself upon 
 his hands, he gazed at him for an instant, with scorn and 
 hatred in his look ; but, seeming to remember, even then, 
 that this expression would distort his features after death, 
 he tried to smile, and, faintly moving his right hand, as if to 
 hide his bloody linen in his vest, fell back dead — the phan- 
 tom of last night. 
 
 CHAPTER THE LAST. 
 
 A parting glance at such of the actors in this little his- 
 tory as it has not, in the course of its events, dismissed, will 
 bring it to an end. 
 
 Mr. Haredale fled that night. Before pursuit could be 
 begun, indeed before Sir John was traced or missed, he had 
 left the kingdom. Repairing straight to a religious estab- 
 lishment, known throughout Europe for the rigor and sever- 
 ity of its discipline, and for the merciless penitence it ex- 
 
6i2 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 acted from those who nought its shelter as a refuge from the 
 world, he took the vows which thenceforth shut him out 
 from nature and its kind, and after a few remorseful years 
 was buried in its gloomy cloisters. 
 
 Two days elapsed before the body of Sir John was found. 
 As soon as it was recognized and carried home, the faithful 
 valet, true to his master's creed, eloped with all the cash and 
 movables he could lay his hands on, and started as a finished 
 gentleman upon his own account. In this career he met 
 with great success, and would certainly have married an 
 heiress in the end, but for an unlucky check which led to 
 his premature decease. He sank under a contagious disor- 
 der, very prevalent at that time, and vulgarly termed the 
 jail fever. 
 
 Lord George Gordon, remaining in his prison in the Tower 
 until Monday the fifth of February in the following year, 
 was on that day solemnly tried at Westminster for high 
 treason. Of this crime he was, after a patient investiga- 
 tion, declared Not Guilty ; upon the ground that there was 
 no proof of his having called the multitude together with 
 any traitorous or unlawful intentions. Yet so many people 
 were there, still, to whom those riots taught no lesson of re- 
 proof or moderation, that a public subscription was set on 
 foot in Scotland to defray the cost of his defense. 
 
 For seven years afterward he remained, at the strong in- 
 tercession of his friends, comparatively quiet ; saving that 
 he, every now and then, took occasion to display his zeal for 
 the Protestant faith in some extravagant proceeding which 
 was the delight of its enemies ; and saving, besides, that he 
 was formally excommunicated by the Archbishop of Can- 
 terbury, for refusing to appear as a witness in the Ecclesias- 
 tical Court when cited for that purpose. In the year 1788 
 he was stimulated by some new insanity to write and publish 
 an injurious pamphlet, reflecting on the Queen of France, 
 in very violent terms. Being indicted for the libel, and (af- 
 ter various strange demonstrations in court) found guilty, he 
 fled into Holland in place of appearing to receive sentence : 
 from whence, as the quiet burgomasters of Amsterdam had 
 no relish for his company, he was sent home again with all 
 speed. Arriving in the month of July at Harwich, and go- 
 ing thence to Birmingham, he made in the latter place, in 
 August, a public profession of the Jewish religion ; and 
 figured there as a Jew until he was arrested, and brought 
 back to London to receive the sentence he had evaded. By 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 613 
 
 virtue of this sentence he was, in the month of December, 
 cast into Newgate for five years and ten months, and re- 
 quired beside to pay a large fine, and to furnish heavy 
 securities for his future good behavior. 
 
 After addressing, in the midsummer of the following year, 
 an appeal to the commiseration of the National Assembly of 
 France, which the English minister refused to sanction, he 
 composed himself to undergo his full term of punishment ; 
 and suffering his beard to grow nearly to his waist, and con- 
 forming in all respects to the ceremonies of his new religion, 
 he applied himself to the study of history, and occasionally 
 to the art of painting, in which, in his younger days, he had 
 shown some skill. Deserted by his former friends, and 
 treated in all respects like the worst criminal in the jail, he 
 lingered on, quite cheerful and resigned, until the first of 
 November, 1793, when he died in his cell, being then only 
 three-and-forty years of age. 
 
 Many men with fewer sympathies for the distressed and 
 needy, with less abilities and harder hearts, have made a 
 shining figure and left a brilliant fame. He had his mourn- 
 ers. The prisoners bemoaned his loss, and missed him ; for 
 though his means were not large, his charity was great, and 
 in bestowing alms upon them he considered the necessities 
 of all alike, and knew no distinction of sect or creed. There 
 are wise men in the highways of the world who may learn 
 something, even from this poor crazy lord who died in New- 
 gate. 
 
 To the last, he was truly served by bluff John Grueby. 
 John was at his side before he had been four-and-twenty 
 hours in the Tower, and never left him until he died. He had 
 one other constant attendant, in the person of a beautiful 
 Jewish girl ; who attached herself to him from feelings half 
 religious, half romantic, but whose virtuous and disinterested 
 character appears to have been beyond the censure even of 
 the most censorious. 
 
 Gashford deserted him, of course. He subsisted for a 
 time upon his traffic in his master's secrets ; and, this trade 
 failing when the stock was quite exhausted, procured an ap- 
 pointment in the honorable corps of spies and eavesdrop- 
 pers employed by the government. As one of these wretch- 
 ed underlings, he did his drudgery, sometimes abroad, some- 
 times at home, and long endured the various miseries of 
 such a station. Ten or a dozen years ago — not more — a 
 meager, wan old man, diseased and miserably poor, was 
 
6x4 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 found dead in his bed at an obscure inn in the Borough, 
 were he was quite unknown. He had taken poison. There 
 was no clew to his name ; but it was discovered from certain 
 entries in a pocket-book he carried, that he had been secre- 
 tary to Lord George Gordon in the time of the famous riots. 
 
 Many months after the re-establishment of peace and 
 order, and even when it had ceased to be the town-talk, that 
 every military officer, kept at free quarters by the city dur- 
 ing the late alarms, had cost for his board and lodging four 
 pounds four per day, and every private soldier two and two- 
 pence half-penny ; many months after even this engrossing 
 topic was forgotten, and the United Bull-dogs, were, to a man, 
 all killed, imprisoned, or transported, Mr. Simon Tappertit, 
 being removed from a hospital to prison, and thence to his 
 place of trial, was discharged by proclamation, on two 
 wooden legs. Shorn of his graceful limbs, and brought 
 down from his high estate to circumstances of utter destitu- 
 tion, and the deepest misery, he made shift to stump back 
 to his old master, and beg for some relief. By the lock- 
 smith's advice and aid, he was established in business as a 
 shoe-black, and opened shop under an archway near the Horse 
 Guards. This being a central quarter, he quickly made a 
 very large connection ; and on levee days, was sometimes 
 known to have as many as twenty half-pay officers waiting 
 their turn for polishing. Indeed his trade increased to that 
 extent, that in course of time, he entertained no less than 
 two apprentices, besides taking for his wife the vvidow of an 
 eminent bone and rag collector, formerly of Millbank. With 
 this lady (who assisted in the business) he lived in great 
 domestic happiness, only checkered by those little storms 
 which serve to clear the atmosphere of wedlock, and brighten 
 its horizon. In some of these gusts of bad weather, Mr. 
 Tappertit would, in the assertion of his prerogative, so far 
 forget himself, as to correct his lady with a brush, or boot, 
 or shoe ; while she (but only in extreme cases) would retal- 
 iate by taking off his legs, and leaving him exposed to the 
 derision of those urchins who delight in mischief. 
 
 Miss Miggs, baffled in all her schemes, matrimonial and 
 otherwise, and cast upon a thankless, undeserving world, 
 turned very sharp and sour ; and did at length become so 
 acid, and did so pinch and slap and tweak the hair and 
 noses of the youth of Golden Lion Court, that she was by one 
 consent expelled that sanctuary, and desired to bless some 
 other spot of earth, in preference. It chanced at that mo- 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 615 
 
 ment, that the justices of the peace for Middlesex proclaimed 
 by public placard that they stood in need of a female turn- 
 key for the County Bridewell, and appointed a day and 
 hour for the inspection of candidates. Miss Miggs attend- 
 ing at the time appointed, was instantly chosen and selected 
 from one hundred and twenty- four competitors, and at once 
 promoted to the office ; which she held until her decease, 
 more than thirty years afterward, remaining single all that 
 time. It was observed of this lady that while she was in- 
 flexible and grim to all her female flock, she was particularly 
 so to those who could establish any claim to beauty : and it 
 was often remarked as a proof of her indomitable virtue and 
 severe chastity, that to such as had been frail she showed 
 no mercy ; always falling upon them on the slightest occa- 
 sion, or on no occasion at all, with the fullest measure of her 
 wrath. Among other useful inventions which she practiced 
 upon this class of offenders and bequeathed to posterity, was 
 the art of inflicting an exquisitely vicious poke or dig with 
 the wards of a key in the small of the back, near the spine. 
 She likewise originated a mode of treading by accident (in 
 pattens) on such as had small feet ; also very remarkable for 
 its ingenuity, and previously quite unknown. 
 
 It was not very long, you may be sure, before Joe Willet 
 and Dolly Varden were made husband and wife, and with a 
 handsome sum in bank (for the locksmith could afford to 
 give his daughter a good dowry), reopened the Maypole. It 
 was not very long, you may be sure, before a red-faced little 
 boy was seen staggering about the Maypole passage, 
 and kicking up his heels on the green before the door. 
 It was not very long, counting by years, before there was a 
 red-faced little girl, another red-faced little boy, and a whole 
 troop of girls and boys : so that, go to Chigwell when you 
 would, there would surely be seen, either in the village street, 
 or on the green, or frolicking in the farmyard — for it was a 
 farm now, as well as a tavern — more small Joes and small 
 Dollys than could be easily counted. It was not a very long 
 time, before these appearances ensued ; but it was a very 
 long time before Joe looked five years older, or Dolly either, 
 or the locksmith either, or his wife either : for cheerfulness 
 and content are great beautifiers, and are famous preservers 
 of youthful looks, depend upon it. 
 
 It was a long time, too, before there was such a country 
 inn as the Maypole, in all England : indeed it is a great 
 question whether there has ever been such another to this 
 
6i6 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 hour, or ever will be. It was a long time too — for never, as 
 the proverb says, is a long day — before they forgot to have 
 an interest in wounded soldiers at the Maypole, or before 
 Joe omitted to refresh them, for the sake of his old cam- 
 paign ; or before the sergeant left off looking in there, now 
 and then ; or before they fatigued themselves, or each other, 
 b) talking on these occasions of battles and sieges, and hard 
 weather and hard service, and a thousand things belonging 
 to a soldier's life. As to the great silver snuff-box which the 
 king sent Joe with his own hand, because of his conduct in 
 the riots, what guest ever went to the Maypole without 
 putting finger or thumb into that box, and taking a great 
 pinch, though he had never taken a pinch of snuff before, and 
 almost sneezed himself into convulsions even then ? As to the 
 purple-faced vintner, where is the man who lived in those 
 times and never saw him at the Maypole : to all appearance 
 as much at home in the best room, as if he lived there ? And 
 as to the feastings and christenings, and revelings at Christ- 
 mas, and celebrations of birthdays, wedding days, and all 
 manner of days, both at the Maypole and at the Golden 
 Key — if they are not notorious, what facts are ? 
 
 Mr. Willet the elder, having been by some extraordinary 
 means possessed vv'ith the idea that Joe wanted to be married, 
 and that it would be well for him, his father, to retire into 
 private life, and enable him to live in comfort, took up his 
 abode in a small cottage at Chigwell ; where they widened 
 and enlarged the fireplace for him, hung up the boiler, and 
 furthermore planted in the little garden outside the front- 
 door, a fictitious Maypole ; so that he was quite at home di- 
 rectly. To this, his new habitation, Tom Cobb, Phil Parkes, 
 and Solornon Daisy went regularly every night ; and in the 
 chimney-corner, they all four quaffed, and smoked, and 
 prosed, and dozed, as they had done of old. It being ac- 
 cidentally discovered after a short time that Mr. Willet still 
 appeared to consider himself a landlord by profession, Joe 
 provided him with a slate, upon which the old man regularly 
 scored up vast accounts for meat, drink, and tobacco. As 
 he grew older this passion increased upon him ; and it be- 
 came his delight to chalk against the name of each of his 
 cronies a sum of enormous magnitude, and impossible to be 
 paid : and such was his secret jo}' in these entries, that he 
 would be perpetually seen going behind the door to look at 
 them, and coming forth again, suffused with the liveliest sat- 
 isfaction. 
 
BARNABY RUDGE. 617 
 
 He never recovered the surprise the rioters had given him, 
 and remained in the same mental condition down to the last 
 moment of his life. It was like to have been brought to a 
 speedy termination by the first sight of his first grandchild, 
 which appeared to fill him with the belief that some alarm- 
 ing miracle had happened to Joe. Being promptly blooded, 
 however, by a skillful surgeon, he rallied ; and although the 
 doctors alfagreed, on his being attacked with symptoms of 
 apoplexy six months afterward, that he ought to die, and 
 took it very ill that he did not, he remained alive — possibly 
 on account of his constitutional slowness— for nearly seven 
 years more, when he was one morning found speechless in 
 his bed. He lay in this state, free from all tokens of un- 
 easiness, for a whole week, when he was suddenly restored 
 to consciousness by hearing the nurse whisper in his son's 
 ear that he was going. "I'm a-going, Joseph," said Mr. 
 Willet, turning round upon the instant, " to the Salwanners " 
 — and immediately gave up the ghost. 
 
 He left a large sum of money behind him ; even more than 
 he was supposed to have been worth, although the neighbors, 
 according to the custom of mankind in calculating the wealth 
 that other people ought to have saved, had estimated his 
 property in good round numbers. Joe inherited the whole ; 
 so that he became a man of great consequence in those parts, 
 and was perfectly independent. 
 
 Some time elapsed before Barnaby got the better of the 
 shock he had sustained, or had regained his old health and 
 gayety. But he recovered by degrees : and although he 
 could never separate his condemnation and escape from the 
 idea of a terrific dream, he became, in other respects, more 
 rational. Dating from the time of his recovery, he had a 
 better memory and greater steadiness of purpose ; but a dark 
 cloud overhung his whole previous existence, and never 
 cleared away. 
 
 He was not the less happy for this ; for his love of free- 
 dom and interest in all that moved or grew, or had its being 
 in the elements, remained to him unimpaired. He lived 
 with his mother on the Maypole farm, tending the pouUry 
 and the cattle, working in a garden of his own, and helping 
 everywhere. He was known to every bird and beast about 
 the place, and had a name for every one. Never was there 
 a Hghter-hearted husbandman, a creature more popular v/ith 
 young and old, a blither or more happy soul than Barnaby; 
 
6i8 BARNABY RUDGE. 
 
 and though he was free to ramble where he would, he never 
 quitted her, but was for evermore her stay and comfort. 
 
 It was remarkable that although he had that dim sense of 
 the past, he sought out Hugh's dog, and took him under 
 his care ; and that he never could be tempted into London. 
 When the riots were many years old, and Edward and his 
 wife came back to England with a family almost as numer- 
 ous as Dolly's, and one day appeared at the Maypole porch, 
 he knew them instantly, and wept and leaped for joy. But 
 neither to visit them, nor on any other pretense, no matter 
 how full of promise and enjoyment, could he be persuaded to 
 set foot in the streets ; nor did he ever conquer his repug- 
 nance or look upon the town again. 
 
 Grip soon recovered his looks, and became as glossy and 
 sleek as ever. But he was profoundly silent. Whether he 
 had forgotten the art of polite conversation in Newgate, or 
 had made a vow in those troubled times to forego, for a 
 period, the display of his accomplishments, is a matter of un- 
 certainty ; but certain it is that for a whole year he never 
 indulged in ony other sound than a grave, decorous croak. 
 At the expiration of that term, the morning being bright 
 and sunny, he was heard to address himself to the horses in 
 the stable, upon the subject of the kettle, so often men- 
 tioned in these pages ; and before the witness who overheard 
 him could run into the house with the intelligence, and add 
 to it upon his solemn affirmation the statement that he had 
 heard him laugh, the bird himself advanced with fantastic 
 steps to the very door of the bar, and there cried '* I'm a 
 devil, /'m a devil ! " with extraordinary rapture. 
 
 From that period (although he was supposed to be much 
 affected by the death of Mr. Willet, Senior), he constantly 
 practiced and improved himself in the vulgar tongue ; and 
 as he was a mere infant for a raven when Barnaby was gray, 
 he has very probably gone on talking to the present time. 
 
THE 
 
 MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 THE DAWN. 
 
 An ancient English cathedral tower ? How can the 
 ancient English cathedral tower be here ! The well-known 
 massive gray square tower of its old cathedral ? How can 
 that be here ! There is no spike of rusty iron in the air, 
 between the eye and it, from any point of the real prospect. 
 What is the spike that intervenes, and who has set it up ? 
 May be, it is set up by the sultan's orders for the impaling 
 of a horde of Turkish robbers, one by one. It is so, for 
 cymbals clash, and the sultan goes by to his palace in long 
 procession. Ten thousand cimeters flash in the sunlight, 
 and thrice ten thousand dancing- girls strew flowers. Then 
 follow white elephants caparisoned in countless gorgeous 
 colors, and infinite in number and attendants. Still, the 
 cathedral tower rises in the background, where it can not 
 be, and still no writhing figure is on the grim spike. Stay ! 
 Is the spike so low a thing as the rusty spike on the top of 
 a post of an old bedstead that has tumbled all awry ? Some 
 vague period of drowsy laughter must be devoted to the 
 consideration of this possibility. 
 
 Shaking from head to foot, the man whose scattered con- 
 sciousness has thus fantastically pieced itself together, at 
 length rises, supports his trembling frame upon his arms, 
 and looks around. He is in the meanest and closest of 
 small rooms. Through the ragged window-curtain, the 
 light of early day steals in from a miserable court. He lies. 
 dressed, across a large unseemly bed, upon a bedstead that 
 has indeed given way under the weight upon it. Lying, also 
 dressed and also across the bed, not longwise, are a China- 
 
620 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 man, a Lascar, and a haggard woman. The two first are in 
 a sleep or stupor ; the last is blowing at a kind of pipe, to 
 kindle it. And as she blows, and, shading it with her lean 
 hand, concentrates its red spark of light, it serves in the 
 dim morning as a lamp to show him what he sees of her. 
 
 "Another?" says this woman, in a querulous, rattling 
 whisper. " Have another ? " 
 
 He looks about him, with his hand to his forehead. 
 
 ** Ye've smoked as many as five since ye come in at mid- 
 night," the woman goes on, as she chronically complains. 
 " Poor me, poor me, my head is so bad ! Them two come in 
 after ye. Ah, poor me, the business is slack, is slack ! Few 
 Chinamen about the docks, and fewer Lascars, and no ships 
 coming in, these say ! Here's another ready for ye, deary. 
 Ye'll remember, like a good soul, won't ye, that the market 
 price is dreffle high just now ? More nor three shillings and 
 sixpence for a thimbleful ! And ye'll remember that nobody 
 but me (and Jack Chinaman t'other side the court ; but he 
 can't do it as well as me) has the true secret of mixing it ? 
 Ye'll pay up according, deary, won't ye ? " 
 
 She blows at the pipe as she speaks, and, occasionally 
 bubbling at it, inhales much of its contents. 
 
 " Oh me, oh me, my lungs is weak, my lungs is bad ! It's 
 nearly ready for ye, deary. Ah, poor me, poor me, my 
 poor hand shakes like to drop off ! I see ye coming to, and 
 I ses to my poor self, ' I'll have another ready for him, and 
 he'll bear in mind the market price of opium, and pay 
 according.' Oh my poor head ! I make my pipes of old 
 penny ink-bottles, ye see, deary — this is one — and I fits in a 
 mouthpiece, this way, and I takes my mixter out of this 
 thimble with this little horn spoon ; and so I fills, deary. 
 Ah, my poor nerves ! I got heavens-hard drunk for sixteen 
 year afore I took to this ; but this don't hurt me, not to 
 speak of. And it takes away the hunger as well as wittles, 
 deary." 
 
 She hands him the nearly emptied pipe, and sinks back, 
 turning over on her face. 
 
 He rises unsteadily from the bed, lays the pipe upon the 
 hearthstone, draws back the ragged curtain, and looks with 
 repugnance at his three companions. He notices that the 
 woman has opium-smoked herself into a strange likeness of 
 the Chinaman. His form of cheek, eye, and temple, and his 
 color, are repeated in her. Said Chinaman convulsively 
 wrestles with ouc of his many gods, or devils, perhaps, and 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 621 
 
 snarls horribly. The Lascar laughs and dribbles at the 
 mouth. The hostess is still. 
 
 " What visions can she have?" the waking man muses, as 
 he turns her face toward him, and stands looking down at it. 
 " Visions of many butchers' shops, and public-houses, and 
 much credit ? Of an increase of hideous customers, and this 
 horrible bedstead set upright again, and this horrible court 
 swept clean ? What can she rise to, under any quantity of 
 opium, higher than that ! — Eh ?" 
 
 He bends down his ear, to listen to her mutterings. 
 
 *' Unintelligible ! " 
 
 As he watches the spasmodic shoots and darts that break 
 out of her face and limbs, like fitful lightning out of a dark 
 sky, some contagion in them seizes upon him : insomuch 
 that he has to withdraw himself to a lean arm-chair by the 
 hearth — placed there, perhaps, for such emergencies — and to 
 sit in it, holding tight, until he has got the better of this un- 
 clean spirit of imitation. 
 
 Then he comes back, pounces on the Chinaman, and, seiz- 
 ing him with both hands by the throat, turns him violently 
 on the bed. The Chinaman clutches the aggressive hands, 
 resists, gasps, and protests. 
 
 " What do you say ? " 
 
 A watchful pause. 
 
 " Unintelligible ! " 
 
 Slowly loosening his grasp as he listens to the incoherent 
 jargon with an attentive frown, he turns to the Lascar and 
 fairly drags him forth upon the floor. As he falls, the Las- 
 car starts into a half-risen attitude, glares with his eyes, 
 lashes about him fiercely with his arms, and draws a phantom 
 knife. It then becomes apparent that the woman has taken 
 possession of his knife, for safety's sake ; for, she too start- 
 ing up, and restraining and expostulating with him, the 
 knife is visible in her dress, not in his, when they drowsily 
 drop back, side by side. 
 
 There has been chattering and clattering enough between 
 them, but to no purpose. When any distinct word has been 
 flung into the air, it has had no sense or sequence. Where- 
 fore " unintelligible ! " is again the comment of the watcher, 
 made with some reassured nodding of his head, and a gloomy 
 smile. He then lays certain silver money on the table, finds 
 his hat, gropes his way down the broken stairs, gives a good- 
 morning to some rat-ridden doorkeeper, in bed in a black 
 hutch beneath the stairs, and passes out,^ , 
 
622 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 That same afternoon, the massive gray square tower of an 
 old cathedral rises before the sight of a jaded traveler. The 
 bells are going for daily vesper service, and he must needs 
 attend it, one would say, from his haste to reach the open 
 cathedral door. The choir are getting on their sullied white 
 robes, in a hurry, when he arrives among them, gets on his own 
 robe, and falls into the procession filing in to service. Then 
 the sacristan locks the iron-barred gates that divide the 
 sanctuary from the chancel, and all of the procession, having 
 scuttled into their places, hide their faces ; and then the in- 
 toned words, " When the Wicked Man — " rise among 
 groins of arches and beams of roof, awakening muttered 
 thunder. 
 
 CHAPTER II. 
 
 A DEAN, AND A CHAPTER ALSO. 
 
 Whosoever has observed that sedate and clerical bird, the 
 rook, may perhaps have noticed that when he Avings his way 
 homeward toward nightfall, in a sedate and clerical com- 
 pany, two rooks will suddenly detach themselves from the 
 rest, will retrace their flight for some distance, and will there 
 poise and linger — conveying to mere men the fancy that it is 
 of some occult importance to the body politic that this art- 
 ful couple should pretend to have renounced connection 
 with it. 
 
 Similarly, service being over in the old cathedral with the 
 square tower, and the choir scuffling out again, and divers 
 venerable persons of rook-like aspect dispersing, two of 
 these latter retrace their steps, and walk together in the 
 echoing close. 
 
 Not only is the day waning, but the year. The low sun 
 is fiery and yet cold behind the monastery ruin, and the Vir- 
 ginia creeper on the cathedral wall has showered half its 
 deep-red leaves down on the pavement. There has been 
 rain this afternoon, and a wintry shudder goes among the 
 little pools on the cracked, uneven fiaas-stones, and through 
 the giant elm-trees as they shed a gust of tears. Their fallen 
 leaves lie strewn thickly about. Some of these leaves, in a 
 timid rush, seek sanctuary within the low arched cathedral 
 door ; but two men, coming out, resist them, and cast them 
 forth again with their feet ; tkis dxjfto, one of the Uvo locks 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 623 
 
 the door with a goodly key, and the other flits away with a 
 folio music-book. 
 
 " Mr. Jasper was that, Tope ' " 
 
 '*Yes, Mr. Dean." 
 
 " He has staid late." 
 
 " Yes, Mr. Dean. I have staid for him, your reverence. 
 He has been took a little poorly." 
 
 "Say 'taken,' Tope — to the dean," the younger rook 
 interposes in a low tone with this touch of correction, as 
 who should say, " You may offer bad grammar to the laity, 
 or the humbler clergy, not to the dean." 
 
 Mr. Tope, chief verger and showman, and accustomed 
 to be high with excursion-parties, declines with a silent lofti- 
 ness to perceive that any suggestion has been tendered to 
 him. 
 
 " And when and how has Mr. Jasper been taken— for, as 
 Mr. Crisparkle has remarked, it is better to say taken — 
 taken — " repeats the dean ; " when and how has Mr. Jas- 
 per been taken " 
 
 *' Taken, sir," Tope deferentially murmurs. 
 
 " — Poorly, Tope ? " 
 
 " Why, sir, Mr. Jasper was that breathed " 
 
 " I wouldn't say ' That breathed,' Tope," Mr. Crisparkle 
 interposes, with the same touch as before. " Not English — 
 to the dean." 
 
 " Breathed to that extent," the dean (not unflattered by 
 this indirect homage) condescendingly remarks, '' would be 
 preferable." 
 
 " Mr. Jasper's breathing was so remarkably short," thus 
 discreetly does Mr. Tope work his way round the sunken 
 rock, ** when he came in, that it distressed him mightily to 
 get his notes out ; which was perhaps the cause of his hav- 
 ing a kind of fit on him after a little. His memory grew 
 Dazed " — Mr. Tope, with his eyes on the Reverend Mr. 
 Crisparkle, shoots this word out, as defying him to improve 
 upon it — " and a dimness and giddiness crept over him as 
 strange as ever I saw : though he didn't seem to mind it 
 particularly, himself. However, a little time and a little 
 water brought him out of his Daze." Mr. Tope repeats the 
 word and its emphasis, with the air of saying, " As I Aave 
 made a success, I'll make it again." 
 
 " And Mr. Jasper has gone home quite himself, has he?" 
 asked the dean. 
 
 " Your revereue^, he hai gone howe ^uite hiaiself. And 
 
624 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 I'm glad to see he's having his fire kindled up, for its chilly- 
 after the wet, and the cathedral had both a damp feel and a 
 damp touch this afternoon, and he was very shivery." 
 
 They all three looked toward an old stone gate-house 
 crossing the close, with an arched thoroughfare passing 
 beneath it. Through its latticed window, a fire shines out 
 upon the fast-darkening scene, involving in shadow the pen- 
 dent masses of ivy and creeper covering the building's front. 
 As the deep cathedral bell strikes the hour, a ripple of wind 
 goes through these at their distance, like a ripple of the 
 solemn sound that hums through tomb and tower, broken 
 niche and defaced statue, in the pile close at hand. 
 
 " Is Mr. Jasper's nephew with him ? " the dean asks. 
 
 "No, sir," replies the verger, "but expected. There's his 
 own solitary shadow betwixt his two windows — the one look- 
 ing this way, and the one looking down into the High Street 
 — drawing his own curtains now." 
 
 ** Well, well," says the d^an, with a sprightly air of break- 
 ing up the little conference, " I hope Mr. Jasper's heart may 
 not be too much set upon his nephew. Our affections, how- 
 ever laudable, in this transitory world, should never master 
 us ; we should guide them, guide them. I find I am not 
 disagreeably reminded of my dinner, by hearing my dinner- 
 bell. Perhaps, Mr. Crisparkle, you will, before going home, 
 look in on Jasper ? " 
 
 " Certainly, Mr. Dean. And tell him that you had the 
 kindness to desire to know how he was ? " 
 
 " Ay ; do so, do so. Certainly. Wished to know how he 
 was. By all means. Wished to know how he was." 
 
 With a pleasant air of patronage, the dean as nearly cocks 
 his quaint hat as a dean in good spirits may, and directs lus 
 comely gaiters toward the ruddy dining-room of the snug 
 old red- brick house, where he is at present " in residence " 
 with Mrs. Dean and Miss Dean. 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle, minor canon, fair and rosy, and perpet- 
 ually pitching himself headforemost into all the deep run- 
 ning water in the surrounding country ; Mr. Crisparkle, 
 minor canon, early riser, musical, classical, cheerful, kind^ 
 good-natured, social, contented, and boy-like ; Mr. Cris- 
 parkle, minor canon and good man, lately " coach " upon the 
 chief Pagan high-roads, but since promoted by a patron 
 (grateful for a well-taught son) to his present Christian 
 beat ; betakes himself to the gate-house, on bis way home to 
 his e.xrly tea, . ^ . . ^. . . 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DRoOD. 625 
 
 " Sorry to hear from Tope that you have not been well, 
 Jasper." 
 
 " Oh, it was nothing, nothing ! " 
 
 *' You look a little worn." 
 
 "Do I ? Oh, I don't think so. What is better, I don't 
 feel so. Tope has made too much of it, I suspect. It's his 
 trade to make the most of every thing appertaining to the 
 cathedral, you know." 
 
 " I may tell the dean — I call expressly from the dean — 
 that you are all right again ? " 
 
 The reply, with a slight smile, is, *' Certainly ; with my 
 respects and thanks to the dean," 
 
 " I'm glad to hear that you expect young Drood." 
 
 "I expect the dear fellow every moment." 
 
 ** Ah ! He will do you more good than a doctor, Jasper." 
 
 " More good than a dozen doctors ; for I love him dearly, 
 and I don't love doctors, or doctors' stuff." 
 
 Mr. Jasper is a dark man of some six-and-twenty, with 
 thick, lustrous, well-arranged black hair and wliisker. He 
 looks older than he is, as dark men often do. His voice is 
 deep and good, his face and figure are good, his manner is 
 a little somber. His room is a little somber, and may have 
 had its influence in forming his manner. It is mostly in 
 shadow. Even when the sun shines brilliantly, it seldom 
 touches the grand piano in the recess, or the folio music- 
 books on the stand, or the book-shelves on the wall, or the 
 unfinished picture of a blooming school-girl hanging over 
 the chimney-piece ; her flowing brown hair tied with a blue 
 ribbon, and her beauty remarkable for a quite childish, 
 almost babyish, touch of saucy discontent, comically con- 
 scious of itself. (There is not the least artistic merit in this 
 picture, which is a mere daub ; but it is clear that the painter 
 has made it humorously — one might almost say, revenge- 
 fully — like the original.) 
 
 " We shall miss you, Jasper, at the ' Alternate Musical 
 Wednesdays ' to-night ; but no doubt you are best at home. 
 Good-night. God bless you ! ' Tell me, shep-herds, te-e-ell 
 me ; tell me-e-e, have you seen (have you seen, have you 
 seen, have you seen) my-y-y Flo-o-ora pass this way ? * " 
 Melodiously good minor canon the Reverend Septimus 
 Crisparkle thus delivers himself in musical rhythm, as he 
 withdraws his amiable face from the doorway and conveys 
 it down stairs. 
 
 Sounds of recognition and greeting pass bet we<^n the Rev- 
 
626 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 erend Septimus and somebody else, at the stair-foot. Mr. 
 Jasper listens, starts from his chair, and catches a young 
 fellow in his arms, exclaiming 
 
 " My dear Edwin ! " 
 
 *' My dear Jack ! So glad to see you ! " 
 
 " Get off your great-coat, bright boy, and sit down here in 
 your own corner. Your feet are not wet ? Pull your boots 
 off. Do pull your boots off." 
 
 " My dear Jack, I am as dry as a bone. Don't moddley- 
 coddley, there's a good fellow. I like any thing better than 
 being moddley-coddleyed." 
 
 With the check upon him of being unsympathetically 
 restrained in a genial outburst of enthusiasm, Mr. Jasper 
 stands still, and looks on intently at the young fellow, di- 
 vesting himself of his outer coat, hat, gloves, and so forth. 
 Once for all, a look of intentness and intensity — a look of 
 hungry, exacting, watchful, and yet devoted affection — is 
 always, now and ever afterward, on the Jasper face when- 
 ever the Jasper face is addressed in this direction. And 
 whenever it is so addressed, it is never, on this occasion 
 or on any other, dividedly addressed ; it is always con- 
 centrated. 
 
 " Now I am right, and now I'll take my corner, Jack. Any 
 dinner, Jack ? " 
 
 Mr. Jasper opens a door at the upper end of the room, 
 and discloses a small inner room pleasantly lighted and 
 prepared, wherein a comely dame is in the act of setting 
 dishes on table. 
 
 '^ What a jolly old Jack it is ! " cries the young fellow, with 
 a clap of his hands. *' Look here, Jack; tell me; whose 
 birthday is it?" 
 
 *' Not yours, I know," Mr. Jasper answers, pausing to 
 consider. 
 
 " Not mine, you know ? No ; not mine, /know ! Pussy's! " 
 
 Fixed as the look the young fellow meets is, there is yet 
 in it some strange power of suddenly including the sketch 
 over the chimney-piece. 
 
 " Pussy's, Jack ! We must drink many happy returns to 
 her. Come, uncle ; take your dutiful and sharp-set nephew 
 in to dinner." 
 
 As the boy (for he is little more) lays a hand on Jasper's 
 shoulder, Jasper cordially and gayly lays a hand on /lis shoul- 
 der, and so Marseillaise-M-ise they ^o in to dinner. 
 
 " And Lord ! Here's Mrs. Tope'! " cries the boy. " Love- 
 lier than ever I " 
 
THE MVSTERV OF EDWIN DROOD. 627 
 
 "Never you mind me, Master Edwin," retorts the ver- 
 ger's wife ; " I can take care of myself." 
 
 " You can't. You're much too handsome. Give me a 
 kiss, because it's Pussy's birthday." 
 
 "I'd Pussy you, young man, if I was Pussy, as you call 
 her," Mrs.Tope blushingly retorts, after being saluted. "Your 
 uncle's too much wrapped up in you, that's where it is. He 
 makes so much of you that it's my opinion you think you've 
 only to call your Pussys by the dozen, to make 'em come." 
 
 " You forgot, Mrs. Tope," Mr. Jasper interposes, taking 
 his place at table with a genial smile, " and so do you, Ned, 
 that uncle and nephew are words prohibited here by com- 
 mon consent and express agreement. For what we are 
 going to receive. His holy name be praised ! " 
 
 " Done like the dean ! Witness, Edwin Drood I Please 
 to carve, Jack, for I can't." 
 
 This sally ushers in the dinner. Little to the present pur- 
 pose, or to any purpose, is said, while it is in course of being 
 disposed of. At length the cloth is drawn, and a dish of 
 walnuts and a decanter of rich-colored sherry are placed 
 upon the table. 
 
 " I say ! Tell me. Jack," the young fellow then flows on ; 
 " do you really and truly feel as if the mention of our rela- 
 tionship divided us at all ? I don't." 
 
 " Uncles as a rule, Ned, are so much older than their 
 nephews," is the reply, " that I have that feeling instinct- 
 ively." 
 
 " As a rule ? Ah, may be ! But what is a difference in 
 age of half a dozen years or so ; and some uncles, in large 
 families, are even younger than their nephews. By George, 
 I wish it was the case with us ! 
 
 "Why?" 
 
 " Because if it was, I'd take the lead with you. Jack, and 
 be as wise as Begone dull care that turned a young man 
 gray, and begone dull care that turned an old man to clay. 
 Halloo, Jack ! Don't drink." 
 
 "Why not?" 
 
 "Ask why not, on Pussy's birthday, and no happy re- 
 turns proposed ! Pussy, Jack, and many of 'em ! Happy 
 returns, I mean." 
 
 Laying an affectionate and laughing touch on the boy's 
 extended hand, as if it were at once his giddy head and his 
 light heart, Mr. Jasper drinks the toast in silence. 
 
 " Hip, hip, hip, and nine times nine, and one to finish 
 
628 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 with, and all that, understood. Hooray, hooray, hooray I 
 And now, Jack, let's have a little talk about Pussy. Two 
 pairs of nut-crackers ? Pass me one, and take the other." 
 Crack. " How's Pussy getting on. Jack ? " 
 
 " With her music ? Fairly." 
 
 *' What a dreadfully conscientious fellow you are, Jack ! 
 But /know, Lord bless you ! Inattentive, isn't she? 
 
 " She can learn any thing, if she will." 
 
 " //she will ? Egad, that's it. But if she won't ? '* 
 
 Crack. On Mr. Jasper's part. 
 
 '* How's she looking, Jack ? " 
 
 Mr. Jasper's concentrated face again includes the por- 
 trait as he returns, *' Very like your sketch indeed." 
 
 " I am a little proud of it," says the young fellow, glanc- 
 ing up at the sketch with complacency, and then shutting 
 one eye, and taking a corrected prospect of it over a level 
 bridge of nut-cracker in the air, " Not badly hit off from 
 memory. But I ought to have caught that expression pretty 
 well, for I have seen it often enough." 
 
 Crack. On Edwin Drood's part. 
 
 Crack. On Mr. Jasper's part. 
 
 " In point of fact," the former resumes, after some silent 
 dipping among his fragments of walnut with an air of pique, 
 " I see it whenever I go to see Pussy. If I don't find it on 
 her face, I leave it there. You know I do, Miss Scornful 
 Pert. Booh ! " With a twirl of the nut-crackers at the 
 portrait. 
 
 Crack. Crack. Crack. Slowly, on Mr. Jasper's part. 
 
 Crack. Sharply on the part of Edwin Drood. 
 
 Silence on both sides. 
 
 " Have you lost your tongue, Jack?" 
 
 " Have you found yours, Ned ?" 
 
 *' No, but really ; — isn't it, you know, after all ! " 
 
 Mr. Jasper lifts his dark eyebrows inquiringly. 
 
 *' Isn't it unsatisfactory to be cut off from choice in such 
 a matter ? There, Jack ! I tell you ! If I could choose, I 
 would choose Pussy from all the pretty girls in the 
 world." 
 
 "But you have not got to choose." 
 
 " That's what I complain of. My dead-and-gone father 
 and Pussy's dead-and-gone father must needs marry us 
 together by anticipation. Why th^ — devil, I v/as going to 
 say, if it had been respectful to their memory — couldn't 
 they leave us alone ? " 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 629 
 
 " Tut, tut, dear boy," Mr. Jasper remonstrates, in a tone 
 of gentle deprecation. 
 
 "Tut, tut ? Yes, Jack, it's all very well for jou. You can 
 take it easily. Your life is not laid down to scale, and 
 lined and dotted out for you, like a surveyor's plan. You 
 have no uncomfortable suspicion that you are forced upon 
 any body, nor has any body an uncomfortable suspicion that 
 she is forced upon you, or that you are forced upon her. 
 You can choose for yourself. Life, ior you, is a plum with 
 the natural bloom on ; it hasn't been over-carefully wiped 
 off ior you — " 
 
 " Don't stop, dear fellow. Go on." 
 
 " Can 1 any how have hurt your feelings, Jack ? " 
 
 *' How can you have hurt ray feelings ? " 
 
 ** Good heaven, Jack, you look frightfully ill ! There's a 
 strange film come over your eyes." 
 
 Mr. Jasper, with a forced smile, stretches out his right 
 hand, as if at once to disarm the apprehension and gain time 
 to get better. After a while he says faintly — 
 
 ** I have been taking opium for a pain — an agony — that 
 sometimes overcomes me. The effects of the medicine steal 
 over me like a blight or a cloud, and pass. You see them 
 in the act of passing ; they will be gone directly. Look 
 away from me. They will go all the sooner," 
 
 With a scared face the younger man complies, by casting 
 his eyes downward at the ashes on the hearth. Not relax- 
 ing his own gaze at the fire, but rather strengthening it with 
 a fierce, firm grip upon his elbow-chair, the elder sits for a 
 few moments rigid, and then, with thick drops standing on 
 his forehead, and a sharp catch of his breath, becomes as he 
 was before. On his so subsiding in his chair, his nephew 
 gently and assiduously tends him while he quite recovers. 
 When Jasper is restored, he lays a tender hand upon his 
 nephew's shoulder, and, in a tone of voice less troubled than 
 the purport of his words— indeed, with something of rail- 
 lery or banter in it — thus addresses him — 
 
 " There is said to be a hidden skeleton in every house ; 
 but you thought there was none in mine, dear Ned." 
 
 " Upon my life. Jack, I did think so. However, when I 
 come to consider that even in Pussy's house — if she had one 
 — and in mine — if I had one — " 
 
 " You were going to say (but that I interrupted you in 
 spite of myself) what a quiet life mine is. No whirl and 
 uproar around me, no distracting commerce or calculation, 
 
630 THE MYSTERY OF EDWLN DROOD. 
 
 no risk, no change of place, myself devoted to the art I pur 
 sue, my business my pleasure." 
 
 " I really was going to say something of the kind, Jack ; 
 but you see, you, speaking of yourself, almost necessarily 
 leave out much that I should have put in. For instance ; I 
 should have put in the foreground your being so much re- 
 spected as lay precentor, or lay clerk, or whatever you call 
 it of this cathedral ; your enjoying the reputation of having 
 done such wonders with the choir ; your choosing your so- 
 ciety, and holding such an independent position in this queer 
 old place ; your gift of teaching (why, even Pussy, whodon't 
 like being taught, says there never was such a master as you 
 are !) and your connection." 
 
 *' Yes ; 1 saw what you were tending to. I hate it." 
 
 " Hate it, Jack ?" (Much bewildered.) 
 
 " I hate it. The cramped monotony of my existence 
 grinds me away by the grain. How does our service sound 
 to you ? " 
 
 " Beautiful ! Quite celestial." 
 
 " It often sounds to me quite devilish. I am so weary of 
 it. The echoes of my own voice among the arches seem to 
 mock me with my daily drudging round. No wretched 
 monk who droned his life away in that gloomy place, before 
 me, can have been more tired of it than I am. He could 
 take for relief (and did take) to carving demons out of the 
 stalls and seats and desks. What shall I do ? Must I take 
 to carving them out of my heart ? " 
 
 " I thought you had so exactly found your niche in life. 
 Jack," Edwin Drood returns, astonished, bending forward 
 in his chair to lay a sympathetic hand on Jasper's knee, and 
 looking at him with an anxious face. 
 
 " 1 know you thought so. They all think so." 
 
 " Well ; I suppose they do," says Edwin, meditating 
 aloud. " Pussy thinks so." 
 
 " When did she tell you that ? " 
 
 " The last time I was here. You remember when. Three 
 months ago." 
 
 " How did she phrase it ? " 
 
 " Oh ! She only said that she had become your pupil, 
 and that you were made for your vocation." 
 
 The younger man glances at the portrait. The elder sees 
 it in him. 
 
 "Anyhow, my dear Ned," Jasper resumes, as he shakes 
 his head with a grave cheerfulness, " I must subdue myself 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 631 
 
 to my vocation, which is much the same thing outwardly. 
 It's too late to find another now. This is a confidence be- 
 tween us." 
 
 " It shall be sacredly preserved, Jack." 
 
 " I have reposed it in you, because — " 
 
 *' I feel it, 1 assure you. Because we are fast friends, and 
 because you love and trust me, as I love and trust you. 
 Both hands. Jack." 
 
 As each stands looking into the other's eyes, and as the 
 uncle holds the nephew's hands, the uncle thus proceeds: — 
 
 *' You know now, don't you, that even a poor monotonous 
 chorister and grinder of music, in his niche, may be troubled 
 with some stray sort of ambition, aspiration, recklessness, 
 dissatisfaction, what shall we call it?" 
 
 " Yes, dear Jack." 
 
 " And you will remember ? " 
 
 " My dear Jack, I only ask you, am I likely to forget 
 what you have said with so much feeling ?" 
 
 " Take it as a warning, then." 
 
 In the act of having his hands released, and of moving a 
 step back, Edwin pauses for an instant to consider the ap- 
 plication of these last words. The instant over, he says, 
 sensibly touched : 
 
 '' I am afraid I am but a shallow, surface kind of fel- 
 low. Jack, and that my headpiece is none of the best. But 
 I needn't say I am young ; and perhaps I shall not grow 
 worse as I grow older. At all events, I hope I have some- 
 thing impressible within me, which feels — deeply feels — the 
 disinterestedness of your painfully laying your inner self 
 bare, as a warning to me." 
 
 Mr. Jasper's steadiness of face and figure becomes so 
 marvelous that his breathing seems to have stopped. 
 
 ^' I couldn't fail to notice, Jack, that it cost you a great 
 effort, and that you were very much moved, and very unlike 
 your usual self. Of course, I knew that you were extremely 
 fond of me, but I really was not prepared for your, as I may 
 say, sacrificing yourself to me, in that way." 
 
 Mr. Jasper, becoming a breathing man again without the 
 smallest stage of transition between the two extreme states, 
 lifts his shoulders, laughs, and waves his right arm. 
 
 " No ; don't put the sentiment away. Jack ; please don't ; 
 for I am very much in earnest. I have no doubt that that 
 unhealthy state of mind which you have so powerfully de- 
 scribed is attended with some real suffering, and is hard to 
 
632 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 bear. But let me reassure you, Jack, as to the chances of 
 its overcomnig me. I don't think I am in the way of it. In 
 some few months less than another year, you know 1 shall 
 carry Pussy off from school as Mrs. Edwin Drood. I shall 
 then go engineering into the East, and Pussy with me. And 
 although we have our little tiffs now, arising out of a certain 
 unavoidable flatness that attends our love-making, owing to its 
 end all being settled beforehand, still I have no doubt of our 
 getting on capitally then when it's done and can't be helped. 
 In short, Jack, to go back to the old song I was freely quot- 
 ing at dinner (and who knows old songs better than you !), 
 my wife shall dance and I will sing, so merrily pass the day. 
 Of Pussy's being beautiful there can not be a doubt ; and 
 when you are good beside. Little Miss Impudence," once 
 more apostrophizing the portrait, " I'll burn your comic like- 
 ness and paint your music master another." 
 
 Mr. Jasper, with his hand to his chin, and with an expres- 
 sion of musing benevolence on his face, has attentively 
 watched every animated look and gesture attending the de- 
 livery of these words. He remains in that attitude after 
 they are spoken, as if in a kind of fascination attendant on 
 his strong interest in the youthful spirit that he loves so well. 
 Then he says, with a quiet smile : 
 
 "You won't be warned, then?" 
 
 " No, Jack." 
 
 " You can't be warned, then ? " 
 
 " No, Jack, not by you. Beside that I don't really con- 
 sider myself in danger, I don't like your putting yourself in 
 that position." 
 
 " Shall we go and walk in the church-yard ? " 
 
 ** By all means. You won't mind my slipping out of it for 
 half a moment to the Nuns' House, and leaving a parcel 
 there ? Only gloves for Pussy ; as many pairs of gloves as 
 she is years old to-day. Rather poetical, Jack ? " 
 
 Mr. Jasper, still in the same attitude, murmurs, " ' Noth- 
 ing half so sweet in life,' Ned ! " 
 
 " Here's the parcel in my great-coat pocket. They must 
 be presented to-night, or the poetry is gone. It's against 
 regulations for me to call at night, but not to leave a packet. 
 I am ready. Jack ! " 
 
 Mr. Jasper dissolves his attitude, and they go out to- 
 gether. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 633 
 CHAPTER in. 
 
 THE nuns' house. 
 
 For sufficient reasons which this narrative will itself un- 
 fold as it advances, a fictitious name must be bestowed upon 
 the old cathedral town. Let it stand in these pages as 
 Cloisterham. It was once possibly known to the Druids by 
 another name, and certainly to the Romans by another, and 
 to the Saxons by another, and to the Normans by another ; 
 and a name more or less in the course of many centuries can 
 be of little moment to its dusty chronicles. 
 
 An ancient city Cloisterham, and no meet dwelling-place 
 for any one with hankerings after the noisy world. A mo- 
 notonous, silent city, deriving an earthy flavor throughout', 
 from its cathedral cript, and so abounding in vestiges of 
 monastic graves, that the Cloisterham children grow small 
 salad in the dust of abbots and abbesses, and make dirt-pies 
 of nuns and friars ; while every plowman in its outlying 
 fields renders to once puissant lord treasurers, archbish- 
 ops, bishops, and such like, the attention, which the_ ogre 
 in the story-book desired to render to his unbidden visitor, 
 and grinds their bones to make his bread. 
 
 A drowsy city Cloisterham, whose inhabitants seem to 
 suppose, with an inconsistency more strange than lare, that 
 all its changes lie behind it, and that there are no more to 
 come. A queer moral to derive from antiquity, yet older 
 than any traceable antiquity. So silent are the streets of 
 Cloisterham (though prone to echo on the smallest provoca- 
 tion), that of a summer day the sunblinds of its shops scarce 
 dare to flap in the south wind ; while the sun-browned 
 tramps who pass along and stare, quicken their limp a little, 
 that they may the sooner get beyond the confines of its 
 oppressive respectability. This is a feat not difficult of 
 achievement, seeing that the streets of Cloisterham city are 
 little more than one narrow street by which you get into it 
 and get out of it : the rest being mostly disappointing yards 
 with pumps in them and no thoroughfare — exception made 
 of the cathedral close, and a paved Quaker settlement, in 
 color and general conformation very like a Quakeress's 
 bonnet, up in a shady corner. 
 
 In a word, a city of another and a by-gone time is Cloi«- 
 
634 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIxN DROOD. 
 
 terham, with its hoarse cathedral bell, its hoarse rooks hover- 
 ing about the cathedral tower, its hoarser and less distinct 
 rooks in the stalls far beneath. Fragments of old wall, 
 saint's chapel, chapter-house, convent, and monastery have 
 got incongruously or obstructively built into many of its 
 houses and gardens, much as kindred jumbled notions have 
 become incorporated into many of its citizens' minds. All 
 things in it are of the past. Even its single pawnbroker 
 takes in no pledges, nor has he for a long time, but offers 
 vainly an unredeemed stock for sale, of which the costlier 
 articles are dim and pale old watches apparently in a slow 
 perspiration, tarnished sugar-tongs with ineffectual legs, and 
 odd volumes of dismal books. The most abundant and the 
 most agreeable evidences of progressing life in Cloisterham 
 are the evidences of vegetable life in its many gardens ; 
 even its droopmg and despondent little theater has its poor 
 strip of garden, receiving the foul fiend, when he ducks 
 from its stage into the infernal regions, among scarlet beans 
 or oyster-shells, according to the season of the year. 
 
 In the midst of Cloisterham stands the Nuns' House , 
 a venerable brick edifice whose present appellation doubt- 
 less is derived from the legend of its conventual uses. 
 On the trim gate inclosing its old court-yard is a re- 
 splendent brass plate flashing forth the legend : " Seminary 
 for Young Ladies. Miss Twinkleton." The house-front 
 is so old and worn, and the brass plate is so shining and star- 
 ing, that the general result has reminded imaginative stran- 
 gers of a battered old beau with a large modern eye-glass 
 stuck in his blind eye. 
 
 Whether the nuns of yore, being of a submissive rather 
 than a stiff-necked generation, habitually bent their contem- 
 plative heads to avoid collision with the beams in the low 
 ceilings of the many chambers of their house : whether 
 they sat in its long low windows, telling their beads for their 
 mortification instead of making necklaces of them for their 
 adornment ; whether they were ever walled up alive in odd 
 angles and jutting gables of the building for having some 
 ineradicable leaven of busy mother Nature in them which 
 has kept the fermenting world alive ever since ; — these may 
 be matters of interest to its haunting ghosts (if any), but 
 constitute no item in Miss Twinkleton's half-yearly accounts. 
 They are neither of Miss Twinkleton's inclusive regulars, 
 nor of her extras. The lady who undertakes the poetical 
 department of the establishment at so much (or so little) a 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 635 
 
 quarter, has no pieces in her list of recitals bearing on such 
 unprofitable questions. 
 
 As, in some cases of drunkenness, and in others of animal 
 magnetism, there are two states of consciousness which never 
 clas^h, but each of which pursues its separate course as though 
 it were continuous instead of broken (thus if I hide my watch 
 when 1 am drunk, I must be drunk again before I can remem- 
 ber where), so Miss Twinkleton has two distinct and separate 
 phases of being. Every night, the moment the young ladies 
 have retired to rest, does Miss Twinkleton smarten up hei 
 curls a little, brighten up her eyes a little, and become a spright- 
 lier Miss Twinkleton than the young ladies have ever seen. 
 Every night, at the same hour, does Miss Twinkleton resume 
 the topics of the previous night, comprehending the tenderer 
 scandal of Cloisterham, of which she has no knowledge what- 
 ever by day, and references to a certain season at Tunbridge 
 Wells (airily called by Miss Twinkleton in this state of her 
 existence " The Wells"), notably the season wherein a cer- 
 tain finished gentleman (compassionately called by Miss 
 Twinkleton in this state of her existence, " Foolish Mr. Por- 
 ters ") revealed a homage of the heart, whereof Miss Twmkle- 
 ton, in her scholastic state of existence, is as ignorant as a 
 granite pillar. Miss Twinkleton's companion in both states 
 of existence, and equally adaptable to either, is one Mrs. 
 Tisher, a deferential widow with a weak back, a chronic 
 sigh, and a suppressed voice, who looks after the young 
 ladies' wardrobes, and leads them to infer that she has seen 
 better days. Perhaps this is the reason why it is an article 
 of faith with the servants, handed down from race to race, 
 that the departed Tisher was a hairdresser. 
 
 The pet pupil of the Nuns' House is Miss Rosa Bud, of 
 course called Rosebud ; wonderfully pretty, wonderfully 
 childish, wonderfully whimsical. An awkward interest 
 (awkward because romantic) attaches to Miss Bud in the 
 minds of the young ladies, on account of its being known 
 to them that a husband has been chosen for her by will and 
 bequest, and that her guardian is bound down to bestow her 
 on that husband when he comes of age. Miss Twinkleton, 
 in her seminarial state of existence, has combated the 
 romantic aspect of this destiny by affecting to shake her 
 head over it behind Miss Bud's dimpled shoulders, and to 
 brood on the unhappy lot of that doomed little victim. But 
 with no better effect— possibly some unfelt touch of foolish 
 Mr. Porters has undermined the endeavor— than to evoke 
 
6^6 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 from the young ladies a unanimous bedchamber cry of *'0h ! 
 what a pretending o!d thing Miss Twinkleton is, my dear I " 
 
 The Nuns' House is never in such a state of flutter as 
 when this allotted husband calls to see little Rosebud. (It 
 is unanimously understood by the young ladies that he is 
 lawfully entitled to this privilege, and that if Miss Twinkle- 
 ton disputed it she would be instantly taken up and trans- 
 ported.) When his ring at the gate bell is expected, or takes 
 place, every young lady who can, under any pretense, look 
 out of window, looks out of window ; while every young 
 lady who is " practicing " practices out of time ; and the 
 French class becomes so demoralized that the mark goes 
 round as briskly as the bottle at a convivial party in the last 
 century. 
 
 On the afternoon of the day next after the dinner of two 
 at the Gate House the bell is rung with the usual fluttering 
 results. 
 
 *' Mr. Edwin Drood to see Miss Rosa." 
 
 This is the announcement of the parlor- maid in chief. 
 Miss Twinkleton, with an exemplary air of melancholy on 
 her, turns to the sacrifice, and says, " You may go^down, my 
 dear." Miss Bud goes down, followed by all eyes. 
 
 Mr. Edwin Drood is waiting in Miss Twinkleton's own 
 parlor — a dainty room, with nothing more directly scholastic 
 in it than a terrestrial and a celestial globe. These express- 
 ive machines imply (to parents and guardians) that even 
 when Miss Twinkleton retires into the bosom of privacy, 
 duty may at any moment compel her to become a sort of 
 Wandering Jewess, scouring the earth and soaring through 
 the skies in search of knowledge for her pupils. 
 
 The last new maid, who has never seen the young gentle- 
 man Miss Rosa is engaged to, and who is making his 
 acquaintance between the hinges of the open door, left open 
 for the purpose, stumbles guiltily down the kitchen stairs, 
 as a charming little apparition with its face concealed by a 
 little silk apron thrown over its head, glides into the par- 
 lor. 
 
 " Oh ! It is so ridiculous ! " says the apparition, stopping 
 and shrinking. " Don't, Eddy ! "' 
 
 ** Don't what, Rosa?" 
 
 " Don't come any nearer, please. It is so absurd." 
 
 " What is absurd, Rosa .? " 
 
 "The whole thing is. It is so absurd to be an engaged 
 orphan ; and it is so absurd to have the girls and the serv- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 637 
 
 ants scuttling about after one, like mice in the wainscot ; 
 and it is so absurd to be called upon ! " 
 
 The apparition appears to have a thumb in the corner of 
 its mouth while making this complaint. 
 
 " You give me an affectionate reception, Pussy, I must 
 say." 
 
 "Well, I will in a minute, Eddy, but I can't just yet. 
 How are you?" (very shortly). 
 
 " I am unable to reply that I am much the better for 
 seeing you, Pussy, inasmuch as I see nothing of you," 
 
 This second remonstrance brings a dark, bright, pouting 
 eye out from a corner of the apron ; but it swiftly becomes 
 invisible again, as the apparition exclaims, " Oh ! good 
 gracious, you have had half your hair cut off ! " 
 
 " I should have done better to have had my head cut off, 
 I think," says Edwin, rumpling the hair in question, with a 
 fierce glance at the looking-glass, and giving an impatient 
 stamp. " Shall I go ? " 
 
 " No, you needn't go just yet, Eddy. The girls would all 
 be asking questions why you went." 
 
 " Once for all, Rosa, will you uncover that ridiculous little 
 head of yours and give me a welcome ?" 
 
 The apron is pulled off the childish head, as its wsarer re- 
 plies, " You're very welcome, Eddy. There ! I'm sure that's 
 nice. Shake hands. No, I can't kiss you, because I've got 
 an acidulated drop in my mouth." 
 
 " Are you at all glad to see me. Pussy ? " 
 
 '*0h yes, I'm dreadfully glad. — Go and sit down. — Mish 
 Twinkleton." 
 
 It is the custom of that excellent lady, when these visits 
 occur, to appear every three minutes, either in her own per- 
 son or in that of Mrs. Tisher, and lay an offering on the 
 shrine of propriety by affecting to look for some desiderated 
 article. On the present occasion. Miss Twinkleton, grace- 
 fully gliding in and out, says, in passing, " How do you do, 
 Mr. Drood ? Very glad indeed to have the pleasure. Pray 
 excuse me. Tweezers. Thank you ! " 
 
 " I got the gloves last evening, Eddy, and I like them very 
 much. They are beauties." 
 
 " Well, that's something," the affianced replies, half grum- 
 bling. '' The smallest encouragement thankfully received^ 
 And how did you pass your birthday, Pussy? " 
 
 " Delightfully ! Every body gave me a present. And we 
 had a feast. And we had a ball at night." 
 
6sS THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " A feast and a ball, eh ? These occasions seem to go off 
 toleraljly well wiiliout me, Pussy." 
 
 '* De-lightfully ! " cries Rosa, in a quite spontaneous man- 
 ner, and without the least pretense of reserve. 
 
 *' Hah ! And what was the feast ? " 
 
 " Tarts, oranges, jellies and shrimps." 
 
 " Any partners at the ball ? " 
 
 " We danced with one another, of course, sir. But some 
 of the girls made game to be their brothers. It ii/as so 
 droll ! " 
 
 " Did any body make game to be — " 
 
 " To be you ? Oh dear, yes ! " cries Rosa, laughing with 
 great enjoyment. " That was the first thing done." 
 
 " I hope she did it pretty well," says Edwin, rather doubt- 
 fully. 
 
 " Oh ! It was excellent ! — I wouldn't dance with you, 
 you know." 
 
 Edwin scarcely seems to see the force of this ; begs to 
 know if he may take the liberty to ask why ? 
 
 " Because I was so tired of you," returns Rosa. But she 
 quickly adds, and pleadingly, too, seeing displeasure in his 
 face : " Dear Eddy, you were just as tired of me, you know." 
 
 " Did I say so, Rosa ? " 
 
 " Say so ! Do you ever say so ? No, you only showed it. 
 Oh, she did it so well ! " cries Rosa, in a sudden ecstasy wdth 
 her counterfeit betrothed. 
 
 " It strikes me that she must be a devilish impudent girl," 
 says Edwin Drood. " And so. Pussy, you have passed your 
 last birthday in this old house." 
 
 " Ah, yes ! " Rosa vjlasps her hands, looks down with a 
 sigh, and shakes her head. 
 
 " You seem to be sorry, Rosa." 
 
 *' I am sorry for the poor old place. Somehow, I feel as if 
 it would miss me, when I am gone so far. away, so young." 
 
 '' Perhaps we had better stop short, Rosa ! " 
 
 She looks up at him with a swift, bright look ; next mo- 
 ment shakes her head, sighs, and looks down again. 
 
 " That is to say, is it. Pussy, that we are both resigned ? " 
 
 She nods her head again, and after a short silence, quaintly 
 bursts out with, " You know' we must be married, and mar- 
 ried from here, Eddy, or the poor girls will be so dreadfully 
 disappointed ! " 
 
 For the moment there is more of compassion, both for her 
 and for himself, in her affianced husband's face, than there 
 
THE MVS lERV OF EDWIN DROOD. 639 
 
 is of love. He checks the look, and asks, *' Shall I take you 
 out for a walk, Rosa dear ? " 
 
 Rosa dear does not seem at all clear on this point, until 
 her face, which has been comically reflective, brightens. 
 '* Oh yes, Eddy ; let us go for a walk ! And I tell you what 
 we'll do. You shall pretend that you are engaged to some- 
 body else, and I'll pretend that I am not engaged to any body 
 and then we shan't quarrel." 
 
 " Do you think that will prevent our falling out, Rosa ? " 
 
 " I know it will. Hush ! Pretend to look out of window 
 -Mrs. Tisher ! " 
 
 Through a fortuitous concourse of accidents, the matronly 
 Tislier heaves in sight, says, in rustling through the room 
 like the legendary ghost of a dowager in silken skirts, " 1 
 hope I see Mr. Drood well ; though I needn't ask, if I may 
 judge from his complexion ? I trust I disturb no one ; but 
 there was a paper knife — Oh, thank you, I am sure ! " and 
 disappears with her prize. 
 
 " One other thing you must do, Eddy, to oblige me," says 
 Rosebud. " The moment we get into the street, you must 
 put me outside, and keep close to the house yourself, — 
 squeeze and graze yourself against it." 
 
 " By all means, Rosa, if you wish it. Might I ask why ? '' 
 
 " Oh, because I don't want the girls to see you." 
 
 " It's a fine day ; but would you like me to carry an um- 
 brella up ? " 
 
 " Don't be foolish, sir. You haven't got polished leather 
 boots on," pouting, with one shoulder raised. 
 
 " Perhaps that might escape the notice of the girls, even 
 if they did see me," remarks Edwin, looking down at his 
 boots with a sudden distaste for them. 
 
 *' Nothing escapes their notice, sir. And then I know 
 what would happen. Some of them would begin reflecting 
 on me by saying (for they are free) that they never will on 
 any account engage themselves to lovers without polished 
 leather boots. Hark ! Miss Twinkleton. I'll ask for 
 leave." 
 
 The discreet lady being indeed heard without, inquiring 
 of nobody in a blandly conversational tone as she advances, 
 *' Eh ? Indeed ? Are you quite sure you saw my mother-of- 
 pearl button-holder on the work-table in my room ? " is at 
 once solicited for walking leave, and graciously accords it. 
 And soon the young couple go out of the Nuns* House, tak- 
 ing all precautions against the discovery of the so vitally 
 
640 THE MYSTERY OF EDWiN DROOD. 
 
 » 
 defective boots of Mr. Edwin Drood — precautions, let us 
 hope, effective for the peace of Mrs. Edwin Drood, that is 
 to be. 
 
 " Which way shall we take, Rosa ? " 
 
 Rosa replies, " I want to go to the Lumps-of-Delight 
 shop." 
 
 " To the—" 
 
 " A Turkish sweetmeat, sir. My gracious me ! don't you 
 understand any thing ? Call yourself an engineer, and not 
 know that ? " 
 
 '* Why, how should 1 know it, Rosa ? " 
 
 " Because I am very fond of them. But oh ! I forgot 
 what we are to pretend. No, you needn't know any thing 
 about them ; never mind." 
 
 So he is gloomily borne off to the Lumps-of-Delight shop, 
 where Rosa makes her purchase, and, after offering some to 
 him (which he rather indignantly declines), begins to par- 
 take of it with great zest, previously taking off and rolling 
 up a pair of little pink gloves, like rose-leaves, and occasion- 
 ally putting her little pink fingers to her rosy lips, to cleanse 
 them from the Dust of Delight that comes off the Lumps. 
 
 " Now, be a good-tempered Eddy, and pretend. And so 
 you are engaged ? " 
 
 " And so I am engaged.'* 
 
 " Is she nice? " 
 
 ** Charming." 
 
 " Tall ? " 
 
 " Immensely tall ? " (Rosa being short.) 
 
 " Must be gawky, I should think," is Rosa's quiet com- 
 mentary. 
 
 " I beg your pardon : not at all," contradiction rising 
 in him. " What is termed a fine woman, a splendid woman." 
 
 *' Big nose, no doubt," is the quiet commentary again. 
 
 " Not a little one, certainly," is the quick reply. (Rosa's 
 being a little one.) 
 
 *' Long pale nose, with a red knob in the middle. / 
 know the sort of nose," says Rosa, with a satisfied nod, and 
 tranquilly enjoying the Lumps. 
 
 *' You {/o/i't know the sort of nose, Rosa," with some 
 warmth ; "because it's nothing of the kind." 
 
 " Not a pale nose, Eddy ? " 
 
 *' No." Determined not to assent. 
 
 ** A red nose? Oh ! I don't like red noses However, 
 to be sure, she can always powder it." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 641 
 
 " She would scorn to powder it," says Edwin, becoming 
 heated. 
 
 '' Would she ? What a stupid thing she must be ! Is she 
 stupid in every thing ? " 
 
 *' No. In nothing." 
 
 After a pause, in which the whimsically wicked face has 
 not been unobservant of him, Rosa says, — 
 
 "And this most sensible of creatures likes the idea of 
 being carried off to Egypt ; does she, Eddy ? " 
 
 *' Yes. She takes a sensible interest in triumphs of engi- 
 neering skill, especially when they are to change the whole 
 condition of an undeveloped country." 
 
 " Lor ! " says Rosa, shrugging her shoulders, with a little 
 laugh of wonder. 
 
 " Do you object," Edwin inquires, with a majestic turn of 
 his eyes downward upon the fairy figure, — " do you object, 
 Rosa, to her feeling that interest ? " 
 
 "Object? My dear Eddy! But really. Doesn't she 
 hate boilers and things ? " 
 
 " I can answer for her not being so idiotic as to hate boil- 
 ers," he returns, with angry emphasis ; " though I can not 
 answer for her views about things, really not understanding 
 what things are meant." 
 
 " But don't she hate Arabs, and Turks, and Fellahs, and 
 people ? " 
 
 "Certainly not," very firmly. 
 
 " At least, she mint hate the Pyramids ? Come, Eddy ? " 
 
 " Why should she be such a little — tall, I mean— goose, as 
 to hate the Pyramids, Rosa? " 
 
 "Ah ! you should hear Miss Twinkleton," often nodding 
 her head, and much enjoying the Lumps, " bore about them, 
 and then you wouldn't ask. Tiresome old burying grounds ! 
 Isises, and Ibises, and Cheopses, and Pharaohses ; who 
 cares about them ? And then there was Belzoni or some- 
 body, dragged out by the legs, half choked with bats and 
 dust. All the girls say serve him right, and hope it hurt 
 him, and wish he had been quite choked." 
 
 The two youthful figures, side by side, but not now arm 
 in arm, wander discontentedly about the old close ; and 
 each sometimes stops and slowly imprints a deeper footstep 
 in the fallen leaves. 
 
 " Well ! " says Edwin, after a lengthy silence. "Accord- 
 ing to custom. We can't get on, Rosa," 
 
 Rosa tosses her head, and says she don't want to get on. 
 
642 THE MYSTERV OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 *' That's a pretty sentiment, Rosa, considering." 
 
 " Considering what ? " 
 
 *' If I say what, you'll go wrong again." 
 
 " You'll go wrong, you mean, Eddy. Don't be ungener- 
 ous." 
 
 " Ungenerous ! I like that ! " 
 
 ** Then I do?it like that, and so I tell you plainly," Rosa 
 pouts. 
 
 ^' Now, Rosa, I put it to you. Who disparaged my profes- 
 sion, my destination " 
 
 " You are not going to be buried in the Pyramids, I 
 hope ? " she interrupts, arching her delicate eyebrows. *' You 
 never said you were. If you are, why haven't you mentioned 
 it to me ? I can't find out your plans by instinct." 
 
 ** Now, Rosa, you know very well what I mean, my 
 dear." 
 
 " Well, then, why did you begin with your detestable red- 
 nosed giantess ? And she would, she would, she would, 
 she would, she would powder it ! " cried Rosa, in a little 
 burst of comical contradictory spleen. 
 
 *' Somehow or other, 1 never can come right in these dis- 
 cussions," says Edwin, sighing and becoming resigned. 
 
 " How is it possible, sir, that you ever can come right 
 when you're always wrong ? And as to Belzoni. I suppose 
 he's dead ; — I'm sure I hope he is — and how can his legs or 
 his chokes concern you ? " 
 
 '' It is nearly time for your return, Rosa. We have not 
 had a very happy walk, have we ? " 
 
 " A happy walk ? A detestably unhappy walk, sir. If I 
 go up-stairs the moment 1 get in and cry till I can't take my 
 dancing lesson, you are responsible, mind ! " 
 
 " Let us be friends, Rosa." 
 
 " Ah ! " cries Rosa, shaking her head and bursting into 
 real tears. " I wish we coind be friends ! It's because we 
 can't be friends, that we try one another so. I am a young 
 little thing, Eddy, to have an old heartache ; but I really, 
 really have sometimes. Don't be angry. I know you have 
 one yourself, too often. We should both of us have done 
 better, if What is to be had been left What might have been. 
 I am quite a serious little thing now, and not teasing you. 
 Let each of us forbear, tiiis one time, on our own account, 
 and on the other's ! " 
 
 Disarmed by this glimpse of a woman's nature in the spoiled 
 child, though for an instant disposed to resent it as seeming 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 643 
 
 to involve the enforced infliction of himself upon her, Ed- 
 win Drood stands Avatching her as she childishly cries and 
 sobs, with both hands to the handkerchief at her eyes, and 
 then — she becoming more composed, and indeed beginning, 
 in her young inconsistency, to laugh at herself for having 
 been so moved — leads her to a seat hard by under the elm- 
 trees. 
 
 '^ One clear word of understanding, Pussy dear. I am 
 not clever out of my own line — now I come to think of it, I 
 don't know that I am particularly clever in it — but I want to 
 do right. There is not — there may be — I really don't see 
 my way to what I want to say, but I must say it before we 
 part — there is not any other young " 
 
 " Oh no, Eddy ! It's generous of you to ask ; but no, no, 
 no ! " 
 
 They have come very near to the cathedral windows, and 
 at this moment the organ and the choir sound out sublimely. 
 As they sit listening to the solemn swell, the confidence of 
 last night rises in young Edwin Drood's mind, and he thinks 
 how unlike this music is to that discordance. 
 
 " I fancy I can distinguish Jack's voice," is his remark in 
 a low tone in connection with the train of thought. 
 
 " Take me back at once, please," urges his affianced, 
 quickly laying her light hand upon his wrist. " They will 
 all be commg out directly ; let us get away. Oh, what a re- 
 sounding chord ! But don't let us stop to listen to it ; let us 
 get away ! " 
 
 Her hurry is over, as soon as they have passed out of the 
 close. They go, arm in arm now, gravely and deliberately 
 enough, along the old High Street, to the Nuns' House. At 
 the gate, the street being within sight empty, Edwin bends 
 down his face to Rosebud's. 
 
 She remonstrates, laughing, and is a childish school-girl 
 again. 
 
 " Eddy, no ! I'm too sticky to be kissed. But give me 
 your hand, and I'll blow a kiss into that." 
 
 He does so. She breathes a light breath into it, and asks, 
 retaining it and looking into it : 
 
 '* Now say, what do you see ? " 
 
 *' See, Rosa ? " 
 
 *' Why, I thought you Egyptian boys could look into a 
 hand and see all sorts of phantoms ? Can't you see a happy 
 future ? " 
 
 For certain, neither of them sees a happy p-esent, as the 
 
644 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 gate opens and closes, and one goes in and the other goes 
 away. 
 
 CHAPTER IV. 
 
 MR. SAPSEA. 
 
 Accepting the jackass as the type of self-sufficient 
 stupidity and conceit — a custom, perhaps, like some few- 
 other customs, more conventional than fair — then the 
 purest jackass in Cloisterham is Mr. Thomas Sapsea, auc- 
 tioneer. 
 
 Mr. Sapsea " dresses at " the dean ; has been bowed to 
 for the dean, in mistake ; has even been spoken to in the 
 street as my lord, under the impression that he was the bishop 
 come down unexpectedly, without his chaplain. Mr. Sapsea 
 is very proud of this, and of his voice, and of his style. He 
 has even (in selling landed property) tried the experiment 
 of slightly intoning in his pulpit, to make himself more like 
 what he takes to be the genuine ecclesiastical article. So, 
 in ending a sale by public auction, Mr. Sapsea finishes off 
 with an air of bestowing a benediction on the assembled 
 brokers, which leaves the real dean — a modest and worthy 
 gentleman — far behind. 
 
 Mr. Sapsea has many admirers ; indeed, the proposition is 
 carried by a large local majority, even including non-be- 
 iievers in his wisdom, that he is a credit to Cloisterham. 
 He possesses the great qualities of being portentous and 
 dull, and of having a roll in his speech, and another roll 
 in his gait ; not to mention a certain gravely flowing action 
 with his hands, as if he were presently going to confirm the 
 individual with whom he holds discourse. Much nearer 
 sixty years of age than fifty, with a flowing outline of 
 stomach, and horizontal creases in his waistcoat ; reputed 
 to be rich ; voting at elections in the strictly respectable 
 interest ; morally satisfied that nothing but he himself 
 has grown since he was a baby ; how can dunder-headed 
 Mr. Sapsea be otherwise than a credit to Cloisterham_ and 
 society ? 
 
 Mr. Sapsea's premises are in the High Street, over against 
 the Nuns' House. They are of about the period of the 
 Nuns' House, irregularly modernized here and there, as 
 steadily deteriorating generations found, more and more, 
 that they preferred air and light to fever and the plague. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 645 
 
 Over the doorway is a wooden effigy, about half life-size, 
 representing Mr. Sapsea's father in a curly wig and toga, in 
 the act of selling. The chastity of the idea, and the natural 
 appearance of the little finger, hammer, and pulpit, have 
 been much admired. 
 
 Mr. Sapsea sits in his dull ground-floor sitting-room, giv- 
 ing first on his paved back-yard, and then on his railed-off 
 garden. Mr. Sapsea has a bottle of port-wine on a table 
 before the fire — the fire is an early luxury, but pleasant on 
 a cool, chilly autumn evening — and is characteristically 
 attended by his portrait, his eight-day clock, and his weather- 
 glass. Characteristically, because he would uphold himself 
 against mankind, his weather-glass against weather, and his 
 clock against time. 
 
 By Mr. Sapsea's side on the table are a writing-desk and 
 writing materials. Glancing at a scrap of manuscript, 
 Mr. Sapsea reads it to himself with a lofty air, and then, 
 slowly pacing the room with his thumbs in the arm-holes of 
 his waistcoat, repeats it from memory ; so internally, 
 though with much dignity, that the word " Ethelinda " is 
 alone audible. 
 
 There are three clean wine-glasses in a tray on the table. 
 His serving-maid entering and announcing " Mr. Jasper is 
 come, sir," Mr. Sapsea waves " Admit him," and draws two 
 wine-glasses from the rank, as being claimed. 
 
 " Glad to see you, sir. I congratulate myself on having 
 the honor of receiving you here for the first time." Mr. 
 Sapsea does the honors of his house in this wise. 
 
 '' You are very good. The honor is mine and the self- 
 congratulation is mine." 
 
 *' You are pleased to say so, sir. But 1 do assure you that 
 it is a satisfaction to me to receive you in my humble home. 
 And that is what I would not say to every body." Ineffable 
 loftiness on Mr. Sapsea's part accompanies these words, as 
 leaving the sentence to be understood : " You will not easily 
 believe that your society can be a satisfaction to a man like 
 myself ; nevertheless it is." 
 
 '' I have for some time desired to know you, Mr. Sapsea." 
 
 " And I, sir, have long known you by reputation as a man 
 of taste. Let me fill your glass. I will give you, sir," says 
 Mr. Sapsea, filling his own — 
 
 " When the French come over. 
 May we meet them at Dover I *' 
 
646 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 This was a patriotic toast in Mr. Sapsea's infancy, and liz 
 is therefore fully convinced of its being appropriate to any 
 subsequent era. 
 
 *'You can scarcely be ignorant, Mr. Sapsea," observes 
 Jasper, watching the auctioneer with a smile, as the latter 
 stretches out his legs before the fire, ** that you know the 
 world," 
 
 " Well, sir," is the chuckling reply, " I think I know som^ " 
 thing of it — something of it." 
 
 '* Your reputation for that knowledge has always interested 
 and surprised me, and made me wish to know you. For 
 Cloisterham is a little place. Cooped up in it myself, I 
 know nothing beyond it, and feel it to be a very little 
 place." 
 
 " If I have not gone to foreign countries, young man," 
 Mr. Sapsea begins, and then stops — " You will excuse my 
 calling you young man, Mr. Jasper ? You are much my 
 junior." 
 
 " By all means." 
 
 " If I have not gone to foreign countries, young man, 
 foreign countries have come to me. They have come to me 
 in the way of business, and I have improved upon my oppor- 
 tunities. Put it that I take an inventory, or make a cata- 
 logue. I see a French clock. I never saw him before in my 
 life, but I instantly lay my finger on him and say * Paris ! ' 
 I see some cups and saucers of Chinese make, equally 
 strangers to me personally ; I put my finger on them, then 
 and there, and I say ' Pekin, Nankin, and Canton.' It is 
 the same with Japan, with Egypt, and with bamboo and san- 
 dal-wood from the East Indies ; I put my finger on them all. 
 I have put my finger on the North Pole before now, and 
 said, * Spear of Esquimaux make,' for half a pint of pale 
 sherry ! " 
 
 " Really ? A very remarkable way, Mr. Sapsea, of acquir- 
 ing a knowledge of men and things." 
 
 " 1 mention it, sir," Mr. Sapsea rejoins, witli unspeakable 
 complacency, " because, as I say, it don't do to boast of 
 what you are ; but show how you came to be it, and then 
 you prove it." 
 
 ** Most interesting. We were to speak of the late Mrs. 
 Sapsea." 
 
 "We were, sir." Mr. Sapsea fills both glasses, and takes 
 the decanter into safekeeping again. " Before I consult 
 your opinion as a man of taste on this little trifle," hoklin:i 
 
THE iMVSTERY OF EDWiN DROOD. 64V 
 
 it up, "which is but a trifle, and still has required some 
 thought, sir, some little fever of the brow, I ought perhaps 
 to describe the character of the late Mrs. Sapsea, now dead 
 three quarters of a year." 
 
 Mr. Jasper, in the act of yawning behind his wine glass, 
 puts down that screen and calls up a look of interest. It is 
 a little impaired in its expressiveness by his having a shut up 
 gape still to dispose of, with watering eyes. 
 
 '* Half a dozen years ago, or so," Mr, Sapsea proceeds, 
 " when I had enlarged ray mind up to — I will not say to 
 what it now is, for that might seem to aim at too much, but 
 up to the pitch of wanting another mind to be absorbed in it 
 — I cast my eye about me for a nuptial partner. Because, as 
 I say, it is not good for man to be alone." 
 
 Mr. Jasper appears to commit this original idea to mem- 
 ory. 
 
 " Miss Brobity at that time kept, I will not call it the rival 
 establishment to the establishment at the Nuns' House op- 
 posite, but I will call it the other parallel establishment down 
 town. The world did have it that she showed a passion for 
 attending my sales, when they took place on half-holidays, 
 or in vacation time. The world did put it about that she 
 admired my style. The world did notice that, as time 
 flowed by, my style became traceable in the dictation-exer- 
 cises of Miss Brobity's pupils. Young man, a whisper even 
 sprang up in obscure malignity, that one ignorant and be- 
 sotted churl (a parent) so committed himself as to object to 
 it by name. But I do not believe this. For is it likely that 
 any human creature in his right senses would so lay himself 
 open to be pointed at, by what I call the finger of scorn ? " 
 
 Mr. Jasper shakes his head. Not in the least likely. Mr. 
 Sapsea, in a grandiloquent state of absence of mind, seems 
 to refill his visitor's glass, which is full already, and does 
 really refill his own, which is empty. 
 
 '' Miss Brobity's being, young man, was deeply imbued 
 with homage to mind. She revered mind, when launched, 
 or, as I say, precipitated on an extensive knowledge of the 
 world. When I made my proposal, she did me the honor 
 to be so overshadowed with a species of awe, as to be able 
 to articulate only the two words, ' Oh Thou ! ' — meaning 
 myself. Her limpid blue eyes were fixed upon me, her 
 semi-transparent hands were clasped together, pallor over- 
 spread her aquiline features, and, though encouraged to 
 
648 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 proceed, slie never did proceed a word further. I disposed 
 of the parallel establishment, by private contract, and we 
 became as nearly one as could be expected under the cir- 
 cumstances. But she never could, and she never did, find 
 a phrase satisfactory to her perhaps-too-favorable estimate 
 of my intellect. To the very last (feeble action of liver), 
 she addressed me in the same unfinished terms." 
 
 Mr. Jasper has closed his eyes as the auctioneer has 
 deepened his voice. He now abruptly opens them, and 
 says, in unison with the deepened voice, " Ah ! " — rather as 
 if stopping himself on the extreme verge of adding — 
 
 men ! 
 
 *' I have been since," says Mr. Sapsea, with his legs 
 stretched out, and solemnly enjoying himself with the wine 
 and the fire, " what you behold me ; I have been since a 
 solitary mourner ; I have been since, as I say, wasting my 
 evening conversation on the desert air. I will not say that 
 I have reproached myself ; but there have been times when 
 I have asked myself the question, What if her husband had 
 been nearer on a level with her ? If she had not had to look 
 up quite so high, what might the stimulating action have 
 been upon the liver ? " 
 
 Mr. Jasper says, with an appearance of having fallen 
 into dreadfully low spirits, that he " supposes it was to 
 be." 
 
 " We can only suppose so, sir," Mr. Sapsea coincides. 
 "As I say, man proposes, heaven disposes. It may or may 
 not be putting the same thought in another form ; but that 
 is the way I put it." 
 
 Mr. Jasper murmurs assent. 
 
 '* And now, Mr. Jasper," resumes the auctioneer, produc- 
 ing his scrap of manuscript, *' Mrs. Sapsea's monument 
 haying had full time to settle and dry, let me take your 
 opinion, as a man of taste, on the inscription I have (as I 
 before remarked, not without some little fever of the brow) 
 drawn out for it. Take it in your own hand. The setting 
 out of the lines requires to be followed with the eye, as well 
 as the contents with the mind." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 649 
 Mr. Jasper, complying, sees and reads as follows : 
 
 ETHELINDA, 
 
 Reverential Wife of 
 MR. THOMAS SAPSEA, 
 
 AUCTIONEER, VALUER, ESTATE AGENT, ETC. 
 OF THIS CITY. 
 
 Whose Knowledge of the World, 
 
 Though somewhat extensive. 
 
 Never brought him acquainted with 
 
 A SPIRIT 
 
 More capable of 
 
 LOOKING. UP TO HIM. 
 
 STRANGER, PAUSE, 
 
 And ask thyself the question, 
 
 CANST THOU DO LIKEWISE? 
 
 If Not, 
 
 WITH A BLUSH RETIRE. 
 
 Mr. Sapsea having risen and stationed himself with his 
 back to the fire, for the purpose of observing the effect of 
 these lines on the countenance of a man of taste, conse- 
 quently has his face toward the door, when his serving- 
 maid, again appearing, announces, " Durdles is come, sir ! " 
 He promptly draws forth and fills the third wine-glass, as 
 being now claimed, and replies "Show Durdles in." 
 
 " Admirable ! " quoth Mr. Jasper, handing back the 
 paper. 
 
 "You approve, sir ? " 
 
 " Impossible not to approve. Striking, characteristic, and 
 complete." 
 
 The auctioneer inclines his head, as one accepting his 
 due and giving a receipt, and invites the entering Durdles 
 to take off that glass of wine (handing the same), for it will 
 warm him. 
 
 Durdles is a stone-mason chiefly in the gravestone, tomb, 
 and monument way, and wholly of their color from head to 
 foot. No man is better known in Cloisterham. He is the 
 chartered libertine of the place. Fame trumpets him a won- 
 derful workman — which for aught that any body knows, he 
 may be (as he never works) ; and a wonderful sot — which 
 every body knows he is. With the cathedral crypt he is 
 better acquainted than any living authority ; it may even be 
 than any dead one. It is said that the intimacy of this 
 
650 THE IsIYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. ' 
 
 acquaintance began in his habitually resorting to that secret 
 place, to lock out the Cloisterham boy-populace, and sleep off 
 the fumes of liquor ; he having ready access to the cathedral, 
 as contractor for rough repairs. Be this as it may, he does 
 know much about it, and in the demolition of impedimental 
 fragments of wall, buttress and pavement has seen strange 
 sights. He often speaks of himself in the third person ; 
 perhaps being a little misty as to his own identity when he 
 narrates ; perhaps impartially adopting the Cloisterham 
 nomenclature in reference to a character of acknowledged 
 distinction. Thus he will say, touching his strange sights, 
 '' Durdles come upon the old chap," in reference to a buried 
 magnate of ancient time and high degree, "by striking 
 right into the coffin with his pick. The old chap gave Dur- 
 dles a look with his open eyes, as much as to say, ' Is your 
 name Durdles ? Why, my man, I've been waiting for you 
 a devil of a time ! ' And then he turned to powder." 
 With a two foot rule always in his pocket, and a mason's 
 hammer all but ahvays in his hand, Durdles goes continually 
 sounding and tapping all about and about the cathedral ; 
 and whenever he says to Tope, '' Tope, here's another old 
 'un in here I " Tope announces it to the dean as an es- 
 tablished discovery. 
 
 In a suit of coarse flannel with horn buttons, a yellow 
 neckerchief with draggled ends, an old hat more russet-col- 
 ored than black, and laced boots of the hue of his stony 
 calling, Durdles leads a hazy, gipsy sort of life, carrying his 
 dinner about with him in a small bundle, and sitting on all 
 manner of tombstones to dine. This dinner of Durdles' 
 has become quite a Cloisterham institution ; not only be- 
 cause of his never appearing in public without it, but be- 
 cause of its having been, on certain renowned occasions, 
 taken into custody along with Durdles (as drunk and inca- 
 pable), and exhibited before the bench of justices at tlie 
 town hall. These occasions, however, have been few and 
 far apart, Durdles being as seldom drunk as sober. For the 
 rest, he is an old bachelor, and he lives in a little antiquated 
 hole of a house that was never finished, supposed to be 
 built, so far, of stones stolen from the city wall. To this 
 abode there is an approach, ankle-deep in stone chips, re- 
 sembling a petrified grove of tombstones, urns, draperies, 
 and broken columns, in all stages of sculpture. Herein two 
 journeymen incessantly chip, while other two journeymen, 
 who face each otiier, incessantly saw stone, dipping as 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 651 
 
 regularly in and out of their sheltering sentry-boxes, as 
 if they were mechanical figures emblematical of time and 
 death. 
 
 To Durdles, when he has consumed his glass of port, Mr. 
 Sapsea intrusts that precious effort of his muse. Durdles un- 
 feelingly takes out his two foot rule, and measures the lines 
 calmly, alloying them with stone-grit. 
 
 " This is for the monument, is it, Mr. Sapsea ?" 
 
 "The inscription. Yes." Mr. Sapsea waits for its effect 
 upon a common mind. 
 
 " It'll come in to an eighth of an inch," says Durdles. 
 " Your servant, Mr. Jasper. Hope I see you well." 
 
 " How are you, Durdles ? " 
 
 " I've got a touch of the tombatism on me, Mr. Jasper, 
 but that I must expect." 
 
 "You mean the rheumatism," says Sapsea, in a sharp tone. 
 (He is nettled by having his composition so mechanically 
 received.) 
 
 " No, I don't. I mean, Mr. Sapsea, the tombatism. It's 
 another sort of rheumatism. Mr. Jasper knows what Dur- 
 dles means. You get among them tombs afore it's well light 
 on a winter morning and keep on, as the catechism says, a 
 walking in the same all the days of your life, and j'd?//'ll know 
 what Durdles means." 
 
 " It's a bitter cold place," Mr. Jasper assents, with an an- 
 tipathetic shiver. 
 
 " And if it's bitter cold for you, up in the chancel, with a 
 lot of live breath smoking out about you, what the bitterness 
 is to Durdles, down in the crypt among the earthly damps 
 there, and the dead breath of the old 'uns," returns that in- 
 dividual, " Durdles leaves you to judge. Is this to be put 
 in hand at once, Mr. Sapsea ? " 
 
 Mr. Sapsea," with an author's anxiety to rush into publica- 
 tion, replies that it can not be out of hand too soon. 
 
 "You had better let me have the key, then," says Dur- 
 dles. 
 
 " Why, man, it is not to be put inside the monument ! " 
 
 " Durdles knows where it's to be put, Mr. Sapsea ; no man 
 better. Ask 'ere a man in Cloisterham whether Durdles 
 knows his work." 
 
 Mr. Sapsea rises, takes a key from a drawer, unlocks an 
 iron safe let into the vv^all, and takes from it another key. 
 
 " When Durdles puts a touch or a finish upon his work no 
 matter where, inside ov outside, Durdles likes to look at his 
 
652 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 work all round, and see that his work is a-doing him credit," 
 Durdles explains doggedly. 
 
 The key proffered him by the bereaved widower being a 
 large one, he slips his two-foot rule into a side pocket 
 of his flannel trowsers made for it, and deliberately opens 
 his flannel coat, and opens the mouth of a large breast- 
 pocket within it before taking the key to place in that repos- 
 itory. 
 
 *' Why, Durdles ! " exclaims Jasper, looking on amused. 
 ** You are undermined with pockets ! " 
 
 "And I carries weight in 'em too, Mr. Jasper. Feel 
 those," producing two other large keys. 
 
 " Hand me Mr. Sapsea's likewise. Surely this is the 
 heaviest of the three." 
 
 " You'll find 'em much of a muchness, I expect," says 
 Durdles. " They all belong to monuments. They all open 
 Durdles's work. Durdles keeps the keys of his work mostly. 
 Not that they're much used." 
 
 "By the by," it comes into Jasper's mind to say, as he 
 idly examines the keys, " I have been going to ask you, many 
 a day, and have always forgotten. You know they some- 
 times call you Stony Durdles, don't you ? " 
 
 " Cloisterham knows me as Durdles, Mr. Jasper." 
 
 " I am aware of that, of course. But the boys some- 
 times " 
 
 " Oh ! If you mind them young imps of boys — " Durdles 
 gruffly interrupts. 
 
 " I don't mind them any more than you do. But there 
 was a discussion the other day among the choir, whether 
 Stony stood for Tony ; " clinking one key against another. 
 
 (" Take care of the wards, Mr. Jasper.") 
 
 " Or whether Stony stood for Stephen ; " clinking with a 
 change of keys. 
 
 (" You can't make a pitch-pipe of 'em, Mr. Jasper.") 
 
 "Or whether the name comes from your trade. How 
 stands the fact ? " 
 
 Mr. Jasper weighs the three keys in his hand, lifts his 
 head from his idly stooping attitude over the fire, anil 
 delivers the keys to Durdles with an ingenuous and friendly 
 face. 
 
 But the stony one is a gruff one likewise, and that hazy 
 state of his is always an uncertain state, highly conscious of 
 its dignity, and prone to take offense. He drops his two 
 keys back into his pocket one by one, and buttons them up ; 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 653 
 
 he takes his dinner-bundle from the chair-back on which he 
 hung it when he came in ; he distributes the weight he car- 
 ries, by tying the third key up in it, as though he were an 
 ostrich, and liked to dine off cold iron ; and he gets out of 
 the room, deigning no word of answer. 
 
 Mr. Sapsea then proposes a hit at backgammon, which, 
 seasoned with his own improving conversation, and term- 
 inating in a supper of cold roast beef and salad, beguiles the 
 golden evening until pretty late. Mr. Sapsea's wisdom 
 being, in its delivery to mortals, rather of the diffuse than 
 the epigrammatic order, is by no means expended even then, 
 but his visitor intimates that he will come back for more of 
 the precious commodity on future occasions, and Mr. Sap- 
 sea lets him off for the present, to ponder on the installment 
 ht carries away. 
 
 CHAPTER V. 
 
 MR. DURDLES AND FRIEND. 
 
 John Jasper, on his way home through the close, is 
 brought to a standstill by the spectacle of Stony Durdles, 
 dinner-bundle and all, leaning his back against the iron 
 railing of the burial ground inclosing it from the old cloister 
 arches ; and a hideous small boy in rags flinging stones at 
 him as a well defined mark in the moonlight. Sometimes 
 the stones hit him, and sometimes they miss him, but 
 Durdles seems indifferent to either fortune. The hideous 
 small boy, on the contrary, whenever he hits Durdles, blows 
 a whistle of triumph through a jagged gap convenient for 
 the purpose, in the front of his mouth, where half his teeth 
 are wanting ; and whenever he misses him, yelps out 
 " Mulled agin ! " and tries to atone for the failure by taking 
 a more correct and vicious aim. 
 
 " What are you doing to the man ? " demands Jasper, 
 stepping out into the moonlight from the shade. 
 
 " Making a cock-shy of him," replies the hideous small 
 boy. 
 
 "Give me those stones in your hand." 
 
 *'Yes, I'll give 'em you down your throat, if you come 
 a-ketching hold of me," says the small boy, shaking himself 
 loose, and backing. " I'll smash your eye, if you don't look 
 out ! '• 
 
654 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " Baby-devil that you are, what has the man done to 
 yoii ? " 
 
 " He won't go home.'' 
 
 **What is that to you ?" 
 
 " He gives me a 'apenny to pelt him home if I ketches 
 him out too late," says the boy. And then chants, like a 
 little savage, half stumbling and half dancing among the 
 rags and laces of his dilapidated boots : 
 
 " Widdy widdy wen ' 
 I ket — ches — Im — out — ar— ter— ten, 
 Widdy widdy wy ! 
 
 Then— E — don't — go — then — I — shy— 
 Widdy Widdy Wake-cock warning 1 " 
 
 — with a comprehensive sweep on the last word, and one 
 more delivery at Durdles. 
 
 This would seem to be a poetical note of preparation, 
 agreed upon as a caution to IXirdles to stand clear if he can 
 or to betake himself homeward. 
 
 John Jasper invites the boy with a beck of his head to 
 follow him (feeling it hopeless to drag him, or coax him) 
 and crosses to the iron railing where the Stony (and stoned) 
 One is profoundly meditating. 
 
 ** Do you know this thing, this child ? " asks Jasper, at a 
 loss for a word that will define this thing. 
 
 '* Deputy," says Durdles, with a nod. 
 
 " Is that its — his — name ? " 
 
 " Deputy," assents Durdles. 
 
 " I'm man-servant up at the I'ravelers' Towpenny in Gas 
 Works Garding," this thing explains. " All us man-servants 
 at Travelers Lodgings is named Deputy. Wlien we're chock 
 full and the travelers all a-bed I come out for my 'elth." 
 Then, withdrawing in to the road, and taking aim, he re- 
 sumes — 
 
 ** Widdy widdy wen ! 
 I — ket — ches — Im — out—ar — ter — " 
 
 " Hold your hand," cries Jasper, ''and don t throw while 
 I stand so near him, or I'll kill you ! Come, Durdles ; let 
 me walk home with you to-night. Shail I carry vour bun- 
 dle ? " 
 
 " Not on any account," replies Durdles, adjusting it. 
 * Durdles was making his reflections here v/hen you come 
 up, sir, surrounded by his works, like a popular author. Your 
 own brother-in-law ; " introducing a sarcophagus within the 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWJN DROOD. 655 
 
 railing, white and cold in the moonlight. " Ivlrs. Sapsea ; " 
 introducing the monument of that devoted wife. *' Late 
 incumbent ; " introducing the reverend gentleman's broken 
 column. " Departed assessed taxes ; " introducing a vase 
 and towel, standing on what might represent the cake of 
 soap, " Former pastry-cook and muffin-maker, much re- 
 spected ; " introducing gravestone. " All safe and sound 
 here, sir, and old Durdle's work ! Of the common folk that 
 is merely bundled up in turf and brambles, the less said, the 
 better. A poor lot, soon forgot." 
 
 " This creature, Deputy, is behind us," says Jasper, look- 
 ing back. '' Is he to follow us ? " 
 
 The relations between Durdles and Deputy are of a capri- 
 cious kind ; for, on Durdles's turning himself about with 
 the slow gravity of beery soddenness, Deputy makes a 
 pretty wide circuit into the road and stands on the defen- 
 sive. 
 
 " You never cried Widdy Warning before you begun to- 
 night,' says Durdles, unexpectedly reminded of, or imagin- 
 ing an injury. 
 
 " Yer lie, I did," says Deputy, in his only form of polite 
 contradiction. 
 
 " Own brother, sir," observes Durdles, turning himself 
 about again, and as unexpectedly forgetting his offense as 
 he had recalled or conceived it ; " own brother to Peter the 
 Wild Boy ! But I gave him an object in life." 
 
 '' At which he takes aim ?" Mr. Jasper suggests. 
 
 *' That's it, sir," returns Durdles, quite satisfied ; " at 
 which he takes aim. I took him in hand and gave him an 
 object. What was he before ? A destroyer. What work 
 did he do ? Nothing but destruction. What did he earn 
 by it ? Short terms in Cloisterham jail. Not a person, not 
 a piece of property, not a window, not a horse, nor a dog, 
 nor a cat, nor a bird, nor a fowl, nor a pig, but what he 
 stoned for want of an enlightened object before him. 1 put 
 that enlightened object before him, and now he can turn his 
 honest halfpenny by the three pennorth a week." 
 
 *' I wonder he has no competitors," 
 
 '' He has plenty, Mr. Jasper, but he stones *em all away. 
 Now, I don't know what this scheme of mine comes to," pur- 
 sues Durdles, considering about it with the same sodden 
 gravity ; " I don't know what you may precisely call it. It 
 ain't a sort of a — scheme of a — national ^';ducation ?" 
 
 *' I should say not," replies Jasper. 
 
656 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " / should say not," assents Durdles ; *' then we won't try 
 to give it a name." 
 
 " He still keeps behind us," repeats Jasper, looking over 
 his shoulder ; " is he to follow us ? " 
 
 " We can't help going round by the Travelers' Twopenny, 
 if we go the short way, which is the back v/ay," Durdles an- 
 swers, " and we'll drop him there." 
 
 So they go on ; Deputy as a rear rank of one, taking 
 open order, and invading the silence of the hour and place 
 by stoning every wall, post, pillar, and other inanimate 
 object, by the deserted way. 
 
 '' Is there any thing new down in the crypt, Durdles ? " 
 asks John Jasper. 
 
 " Any thing old, I think you mean," growls Durdles. 
 "^It ain't a spot for novelty." 
 
 *' Any new discovery on your part, I meant." 
 
 " There's a old 'un under the seventh pillar on the left as 
 you go down the broken steps of the little underground 
 chapel as formerly was, I make him out (so fur as I've made 
 him out yet) to be one of them old 'uns with a crook. To 
 judge from the size of the passages in the walls, and of the 
 steps and doors, by which they come and went, them crooks 
 must have been a good deal in the way of the old 'uns I Two 
 on 'em meeting promiscuous must have hitched one another 
 by the miter, pretty often, I should say.' 
 
 Without any endeavor to correct the literality of this opin- 
 ion, Jasper surveys his companion — covered from head to 
 foot with old mortar, lime, and stone-grit — as though he, 
 Jasper, were getting imbued with a romantic interest in 
 his weird life. 
 
 '' Yours is a curious existence." 
 
 Without furnishing the least cle\\^ to the question, whether 
 he receives this as a compliment or as quite the reverse, 
 Durdles gruffly answers, " Yours is another." 
 
 " Well ! Inasmuch as my lot is cast in the same old 
 earthy, chilly, never-changing place, Yes. But there is much 
 more mystery and interest in your connection with the cathe- 
 dral than in mine. Indeed, I am beginning to have some 
 idea of asking you to take me on as a sort of student, or free 
 'prentice, under you, and to let me go about with you some- 
 times, and see some of these odd nooks in which you pass 
 your days." 
 
 The Stony One replies, in a general way, all right. Every 
 body knows where to find Durdles when he's wanted. Vv hich, 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 657 
 
 if not strictly true, is approximately so, if taken to express 
 that Durdles may always be found in a state of vagabond- 
 age somewhere. 
 
 " What I dwell upon most," says Jasper, pursuing his sub- 
 ject of romantic interest, " is the remarkable accuracy with 
 which you would seem to find out where people are buried. 
 — What is the matter ? That bundle is in your way ; let me 
 hold it." 
 
 Durdles has stopped and backed a little (Deputy atten- 
 tive to all his movements, immediately skirmishing into the 
 road), and was looking about for some ledge or corner to 
 place his bundle on, when thus relieved of it. 
 
 " Just you give me my hammer out of that," says Durdles, 
 " and I'll show you." 
 
 Clink, clink. And his hammer is handed him. 
 
 ** Now, look'ee here. You pitch your note, don't you, Mr. 
 Jasper ?" 
 
 " Yes." 
 
 " So I sound for mine. I take my hammer, and I tap." 
 (Here he strikes the pavement, and the attentive Deputy 
 skirmishes at a rather wider range, as supposing that his 
 head may be in requisition.) " I tap, tap, tap. Solid ! I 
 go on tapping. Solid still ! Tap again. Halloo ! Hol- 
 low ! Tap again, persevering. Solid in hollow ! Tap, tap, 
 tap, to try it better. Solid in hollow ; and inside solid, hol- 
 low again ! There you are ! Old 'un crumbled away in 
 stone coffin, in vault ! " 
 
 '' Astonishing ! " 
 
 " I have even done this," says Durdles, drawing out his 
 two-foot rule (Deputy meanwhile skirmishing nearer, as sus- 
 pecting that treasure may be about to be discovered, which 
 may somehow lead to his own enrichment, and the delicious 
 treat of the discoverers being hanged by the neck, on his 
 evidence, until they are dead). " Say that hammer of mine's 
 a wall — my work. Two ; four ; and two is six," measuring 
 on the pavement. " Six foot inside that wall is Mrs. Sapsea." 
 
 " Not really Mrs. Sapsea? " 
 
 " Say Mrs. Sapsea. Her wall's thicker, but say Mrs. Sap- 
 sea. Durdles taps that will represented by that hammer, 
 and says, after good sounding, * Something betwixt us ? ' 
 Sure enough, some rubbish has been left in that same six- 
 foot space by Durdles's men ! " 
 
 Jasper opines that such accuracy " is a gift." 
 
 " I wouldn't have it at a gift," returns Durdles, by no 
 
658 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD, 
 
 means receiving the observation in good part. " I worked 
 it out for myself. Durdles comes by his knowledge through 
 grubbing deep for it, and having it up by the roots when it 
 don't want to come. — Holloa, you Deputy !" 
 
 "Widdy!" is Deputy's shrill response, standing off 
 again. 
 
 " Catch that ha' penny. And don't let me see any more 
 of you to-night, after we come to the Travelers* Twopenny." 
 
 " Warning ! " returns Deputy, having caught the half- 
 penny, and appearing by this mystic word to express his 
 assent to the arrangement. 
 
 They have but to cross what was once the vineyard, be- 
 longing to what was once the monastery, to come into the 
 narrow back lane wherein stands the crazy wooden house of 
 two low stories currently known as the Travelers' Twopenny 
 — a house all warped and distorted, like the morals of the 
 travelers, with scant remains of a lattice-work porch over the 
 door, and also of a rustic fence before its stamped-out gar- 
 den ; by reason of the travelers being so bound to the f)rem- 
 ises by a tender sentiment (or so fond of having a fire by 
 the roadside in the course of the day), that they can never 
 be persuaded or threatened into departure, without violently 
 possessing themselves of some wooden forget-me-not, and 
 bearing it off. 
 
 The semblance of an inn is attempted to be given to this 
 wretched place by fragments of conventional red curtaining 
 in the windows, which rags are made muddily transparent 
 in the night-season by feeble lights of rush or cotton dip 
 burning dully in the close air of the inside. As Durdles 
 and Jasper come near, they are addressed by an inscribed 
 paper lantern over the door, setting forth the purport of the 
 house. They are also addressed by some half dozen other 
 hideous small boys — whether Twopenny lodgers, or followers 
 or hangers-on of such, who knows ? — who, as if attracted by 
 some carrion-scent of Deputy in the air, start into the moon- 
 light, as the vultures might gather in the desert, and in- 
 stantly fall to stoning him and one another, 
 
 "Stop, you young brutes," cries Jasper, angrily, *'and let 
 us go by ! " 
 
 This remonstrance being received with yells and flying 
 stones, according to a custom of late years comfortably es- 
 tablished among the police regulations of our English com- 
 munities, v/here Christians are stoned on all sides, as if the 
 days of Saint Stephen were revived, Durdles remarks of the 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 659 
 
 youn^^ savages, with some point that ** they haven't got an 
 object," and leads the way down the lane. 
 
 At the corner of the lane, Jasper, hotly enraged, checks 
 his companion and looks back. All is silent. Next mo- 
 ment, a stone coming rattling at his hat, a distant yell of 
 " Wakecock ! Warning ! " followed by a crow, as from 
 some infernally hatched chanticleer, apprising him under 
 whose victorious fire he stands, he turns the corner into 
 safety, and takes Durdles home : Durdles stumbling among 
 the litter of his stony yard as if he were going to turn head- 
 foremost into one of the unfinished tombs. 
 
 John Jasper returns by another way to his Gate House, and 
 entering softly with his key, finds his fire still burning. He 
 takes from a locked press a peculiar looking pipe, which he 
 fills — but not with tobacco — and, having adjusted the con- 
 tents of the bowl, very carefully, with a little instrument, 
 ascends an inner staircase of only a few steps, leading to 
 two rooms. One of these is his own sleeping-chamber, the 
 other is his nephew's. There is a light in each. 
 
 His nephew lies asleep, calm and untroubled. John 
 Jasper stands looking down upon him, his unlighted pipe 
 in his hand, for some time, with a fixed and deep attention. 
 Then, hushing his footsteps, he passes to his own room, lights 
 his pipe, and delivers himself to the specters it invokes at 
 midnight. 
 
 CHAPTER VL 
 
 PHILANTHROPY IN MINOR CANON CORNER. 
 
 The Reverend Septimus Crisparkle (Septimus, because 
 six little brother Crisparkles before him went out, one by 
 one, as they were born, like six little rush-lights, as they were 
 lighted) having broken the thin morning ice near Cloister- 
 ham Weir with his amiable head, much to the invigoration 
 of his frame, was now assisting his circulation by boxing at 
 a looking-glass with great science and prowess. A fresh 
 and healthy portrait the looking-glass presented of the Rev- 
 erend Septimus, feinting and dodging with the utmost art- 
 fulness, and hitting out from the shoulder with the utmost 
 straightness, while his radiant features teemed with inno- 
 cence, and soft-hearted benevolence beamed from his box- 
 ing-gloves. 
 
 It was scarcely breakfast-time yet, for Mrs. Crisparkle-— 
 
66o THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 mother, not wife, of the Reverend Septimus — was only just 
 down, and waiting for the urn. Indeed, the Reverend Septi- 
 mus left off at this very moment to take the pretty old lady's 
 interesting face between his boxing-gloves and kiss it. Hav- 
 ing done so with tenderness, the Reverend Septimus turned to 
 again, countering with his left, and putting in his right, in a 
 tremendous manner. 
 
 " I say every morning of my life, that you'll do it at last. 
 Sept," remarked the old lady, looking on ; *' and so you 
 will." 
 
 " Do what, ma, dear ! " 
 
 " Break the pier-glass, or burst a blood-vessel.** 
 
 " Neither, please God, ma, dear. Here's wind, ma. Look 
 at this ! " 
 
 In a concluding round of great severity, the Reverend 
 Septimus administered and escaped all sorts of punishment, 
 and wound up by getting the old lady's cap into chancery — 
 such is the technical term used in scientific circles by the 
 learned in the noble art — with a lightness of touch that 
 hardly stirred the lightest lavender or cherry ribbon on it. 
 Magnanimously releasing the defeated, just in time to get 
 his gloves into a drawer, and feign to be looking out of 
 window in a contemplative state of mind when a servant en- 
 tered, the Reverend Septimus then gave place to the urn 
 and other preparatinns for breakfast. These completed, 
 and the two alone again, it was pleasant to see (or would 
 have been, if tliere had been any one to see it, which there 
 never was) the old lady standing to say the Lord's Prayer 
 aloud, and her son, minor canon nevertheless, standing 
 with head bent to hear it, he being within five years of 
 forty ; much as he had stood to hear the same words from 
 the same lips when he was within five months of four. 
 
 What is prettier than an old lady — except a young lady — 
 when her eyes are bright, when her figure is trim and com- 
 pact, when her face is cheerful and calm, when her dress is 
 as the dress of a china shepherdess : so dainty its colors, so 
 individually assorted to herself, so neatly molded on her ? 
 Nothing is prettier, thought the good minor canon fre- 
 quently, when taking his seat at table opposite his long- 
 widowed mother. Her thought at such times may be con- 
 densed into the two words that oftenest did duty together 
 in all her conversations : " My Sept ! '* 
 
 They were a good pair to sit breakfasting together in 
 Minor Canon Corner, Cloisterham. For Minor Canon Corner 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIx^ DROOD. 66r 
 
 was a quiet place in the shadow of the cathedral, which the 
 cawing of the rooks, the echoing footsteps of rare passers, 
 the sound of the cathedral bell, or the roll of the cathedral 
 organ, seemed to render more quiet than absolute silence. 
 Swaggering fighting men had had their centuries of ramping 
 and raving about Minor Canon Corner, and beaten serfs 
 had had their centuries of drudging and dying there, and 
 powerful monks had had their centuries of being sometimes 
 useful and sometimes harmful there, and, behold ! they were 
 all gone out of Minor Canon Corner, and so much the better. 
 Perhaps one of the highest uses of their ever having been 
 there, was, that there might be left behind that blessed air 
 of tranquillity which pervaded Minor Canon Corner, and 
 that serenely romantic state of the mind — productive for the 
 most part of pity and forbearance — which is engendered by 
 a sorrowful story that is all told, or a pathetic play that is 
 played out. 
 
 Red-brick walls harmoniously toned down in color by time, 
 strong-rooted ivy, latticed windows, paneled rooms, big 
 oaken beams in little places, and stone-walled gardens where 
 annual fruit yet ripened upon monkish trees, were the prin- 
 cipal surroundings of pretty old Mrs. Crisparkle and the Rev. 
 Septimus as they sat at breakfast. 
 
 "And what, ma, dear," inquired the minor canon, giving 
 proof of a wholesome and vigorous appetite, " does the letter 
 say ? " 
 
 The pretty old lady, after reading it, had just laid it down 
 upon the breakfast-cloth. She handed it over to her son. 
 
 Now, the old lady was exceedingly proud of her bright eyes 
 being so clear that she could read writing without spectacles. 
 Her son was also so proud of the circumstance, and so duti- 
 fully bent on her deriving the utmost possible gratification 
 from it, that he had invented the pretense that he himself 
 could not read writing without spectacles. Therefore he 
 now assumed a pair, of grave and prodigious proportions, 
 which not only seriously inconvenienced his nose and his 
 breakfast, but seriously impeded his perusal of the letter. 
 For he had the eyes of a microscope and a telescope com- 
 bined, when they were unassisted. 
 
 " It's from Mr. Honeythunder, of course," said the old 
 lady, folding her arms. 
 
 " Of course," assented her son. He then lamely read on ; 
 
662 THE MYS lERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 •* Haven of Philanthropv, Chief OFt^icH?, London, WednesJav 
 
 "'Dear Madam — 
 
 " * I write in the—' In the what's this > What does he 
 write in ? " 
 
 **In the chair," said the old lady. 
 
 The Reverend Septimus took off his spectacles, that be 
 might see her face, as he exclaimed 
 
 *' Why, what should he write in ? '* 
 
 " Bless me, bless me, Sept," returned the old lady, *'' you 
 don't see the context ! Give it back to me, my dear." . 
 
 Glad to get his spectacles off (for they always made his 
 eyes water), her son obeyed, murmuring that his sight for 
 reading manuscript got worse and worse daily, 
 
 " * I write,' " his mother went on, reading very perspicuously 
 and precisely, " ' from the chair to which I shall probably 
 be confined for some hours.' " 
 
 Septimus looked at the row of chairs against the wall 
 with a half-protesting and half-appealing countenance. 
 
 " * We have,' " the old lady read on, with a little extra em- 
 phasis, " * a meeting of our Convened Chief Composite Com- 
 mittee of Central and District Philanthropists, at our Head 
 Haven as above ; and it is their unanimous pleasure that I 
 take the chair.'" 
 
 Septimus breathed more freely, and muttered, "Oh ! If 
 he comes to that^ let him." 
 
 " * Not to lose a day's post, I take the opportunity of a 
 long report being read, denouncing a public miscreant — ' " 
 
 ** It is the most extraordinary thing," interposed the gentle 
 minor canon, laying down his knife and fork to rub his ear 
 in a vexed manner, "that these philanthropists are always 
 denouncing somebody. And it is another most extraordi- 
 nary thing that they are always so violently flush of miscre- 
 ants ! " 
 
 " * Denouncing a public miscreant ! ' " — the old lady 
 resumed, "* to get our little affair of business off my mind. I 
 have spoken with my two wards, Neville and Helena 
 Landless, on the subject of their defective education, and 
 they give in to the plan proposed , as I should have taken 
 good care they did, whether they liked it or not.' " 
 
 " And it is another most extraordinary thing," remarked 
 the minor canon in the same tone as before, that these 
 philanthropists are so given to seizing their fellow-creatures 
 by the scruff of the neck, and (as one may say) bumping 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 667, 
 
 them into the paths of peace. — I beg your pardon, ma, dear, 
 for interrupting." 
 
 " ' Therefore, dear madam, you will please prepare your 
 son, the Rev. Mr. Septimus, to expect Neville, as an inmate to 
 be read with, on Monday next. On the same day Helena 
 will accompany him to Cloisterham, to take up her quarters 
 at the Nuns' House, the establishment recommended by 
 yourself and son jointly. Please likewise to prepare for their 
 reception and tuition there. The terms in both cases are 
 understood to be exactly as stated to me in writing by your- 
 self, when I opened a correspondence with you on this 
 subject, after the honor of being introduced to you at your 
 sister's house in town here. With compliments to the Rev. 
 Mr. Septimus, I am, dear madam, your affectionate brother 
 (in philanthropy), 
 
 *' ' Luke Honeythunder.' " 
 
 " Well, ma," said Septimus, after a little more rubbing of 
 his ear, *'we must try it. There can be no doubt that v/e 
 have room for an inmate, and that I have time to bestow 
 upon him, and inclination too. I must confess to feeling 
 glad that he rather is not Mr. Honeythunder himself. Though 
 that seems wretchedly prejudiced — does it not ? — for I never 
 saw him. Is he a large man, ma ?" 
 
 " I should call him a large man, my dear," the old lady 
 replied, after some hesitation, " but that his voice is so much 
 larger." 
 
 "Than himself?" 
 
 *' Than anybody." 
 
 " Ha ! " said Septimus. And finished his breakfast as if 
 the flavor of the Superior Family Souchong, and also of the 
 ham and toast and eggs, were a little on the wane., 
 
 Mrs. Crisparkle's sister, another piece of Dresden china, 
 and matching her so neatly that they would have made a 
 delightful pair of ornaments for the two ends of any capa- 
 cious old-fashioned chimney-piece, and by right should 
 never have been seen apart, was the childless wife of a cler- 
 gyman holding corporation preferment in London City. 
 Mr. Honeythunder, in his public character of Professor of 
 Philanthropy, had come to know Mrs. Crisparkle during the 
 last rematching of the china ornaments (in other words, 
 during her last annual visit to her sister), after a public 
 occasion of a philanthropic nature, when certain devoted 
 orphans of tender years had been glutted with plum buns, 
 
664 'iHE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 and plump bumptiousness. These were all the antecedents 
 known in Minor Canon Corner of the coming pupils. 
 
 'T am sure you will agree with me, ma," said Mr. Cris- 
 parkle, after thinking the matter over, " that the first thing 
 to be done, is, to put these young people as much at their 
 ease as possible. There is nothing disinterested in the 
 notion, because we can not be at at our ease with them 
 unless they are at their ease with us. Now Jasper's nephew 
 is down here at present ; and like takes to like, and youth 
 takes to youth. He is a cordial young fellow, and we will 
 have him to meet the brother and sister at dinner. That's 
 three. We can't think of asking him, without asking Jasper. 
 That's four. And MissTwinkleton and the fairy bride that 
 is to be, and that's six. Add our two selves, and that's 
 eight. Would eight at a friendly dinner at all put you out, 
 ma?" 
 
 '* Nine would. Sept," returned the old lady, visibly nervous. 
 
 "My dear ma, I particularize eight." 
 
 "The exact size of the table and the room, my dear." 
 
 So it was settled that way ; and when Mr. Crisparkle 
 called with his mother upon Miss Twinkleton to arrange for 
 the reception of Miss Helena Landless at the Nuns' House, 
 the two other invitations having reference to that establish- 
 ment were proffered and accepted. Miss Twinkleton did, 
 indeed, glance at the globes, as regretting that they were 
 not formed to be taken out into society ; but became recon- 
 ciled to leave them behind. Instructions were then dis- 
 patched to the philanthropist fo,r the departure and arrival, 
 in good time for dinner, of Mr. Neville and Miss Helena ; 
 and stock for soup became fragrant in the air of Minor 
 Canon Corner. 
 
 In those days there was no railway to Cloisterham, and 
 Mr. Sapsea said there never would be. Mr. Sapsea said 
 more ; he said there never should be. And yet, marvelous 
 to consider, it has come to pass, in these days, that 
 express trains don't think Cloisterham worth stopping at, 
 but yell and whirl through on their larger errands, casting off 
 the dust of their wheels as a testimony against its insignifi- 
 cance. Some remote fragment of main line to somewhere 
 else, there was, which was going to ruin the morey market 
 if it failed, and church and state if it succeeded, and (not 
 of course) the constitution, whether or no ; but even that 
 had already so unsettled Cloisterham traffic, that the traffic 
 deserted the high road, came sneaking in from an unprece- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 665 
 
 dented part of the country by a back stable-way, for many 
 years labeled at the corner : "Beware of the Dog." 
 
 To this ignominious avenue of approach, Mr. Crisparkle 
 'repaired, awaiting the arrival of a short squat omnibus, with 
 a disproportionate heap of luggage on the roof — like a little 
 elephant with infinitely too much castle — which was then 
 the daily service between Cloisterham and external man- 
 kind. As this vehicle lumbered up, Mr. Crisparkle could 
 hardly see any thing else of it for a large outside passenger 
 seated on the box, with his elbows squared, and his hands 
 on his knees, compressing the driver into a most uncom- 
 fortably small compass and glowering about him with a 
 strongly marked face. 
 
 " Is this Cloisterham ? " demanded the passenger, in a 
 tremendous voice. 
 
 " It is," replied the driver, rubbing himself as if he ached, 
 after throwing the reins to the hostler. " And I was never 
 so glad to see it." 
 
 " Tell your master to make his box-seat wider then," re- 
 turned the passenger. " Your master is morally bound — 
 and ought to be legally, under ruinous penalties — to provide 
 for the comfort of his fellow-man." 
 
 The driver instituted, with the palms of his hands, a su- 
 perficial perquisition into the state of his skeleton ; which 
 seemed to make him anxious. 
 
 *' Have I sat upon you ?" asked the passenger. 
 
 "You have," said the driver, as if he didn't like it at all. 
 
 " Take that card, my friend." 
 
 " I think 1 won't deprive you on it," returned the driver, 
 casting his eyes over it with no great favor, without taking 
 it. " What's the good of it to me ? " 
 
 " Be a member of that society," said the passenger. 
 
 " What shall I get by it ? " asked the driver. 
 
 " Brotherhood," returned the passenger, in a ferocious 
 voice. 
 
 " Thank'ee," said the driver, very deliberately, as he got 
 down ; "my mother was contented with myself, and so am 
 I. I don't want no brothers." 
 
 " But you must have them," replied the passenger, also de- 
 scending. '■ whether you like it or not. I am your brother." 
 
 " I say," expostulated the driver, becoming more chafed 
 in tem;:er ; "not too fur. The worm ?£////, when " 
 
 But here Mr, Crisparkle interposed, remonstrating aside, 
 in a friendly voice, "Joe, Joe Joe ! Don't forget yourself, 
 
666 THE MYS'I ERY OF EDAV-IN DROOD. 
 
 Joe, my good fellow ! " and then, when Joe peaceably touched 
 his hat, accosting the passenger with " Mr. Honeythunder? " 
 
 " That is my name, sir." 
 
 " My name is Crisparkle." 
 
 " Reverend Mr. Septimus ? Glad to see you, sir. Neville 
 and Helena are inside. Having a little succumbed of late, 
 under the pressure of my public labors, I thought I would 
 take a mouthful of fresh air, and come down with them, and 
 return at night. So you are the Reverend Mr. Septimus, are 
 you ? " surveying him on the whole with disappointment, 
 and twisting a double eye-glass by its ribbon, as if he were 
 roasting it ; but not otherwise using it. *' Hah ! I expected 
 to see you older, sir." 
 
 " I hope you will," was the good-humored reply. 
 
 " Eh ?" demanded Mr. Honeythunder. 
 
 *' Only a poor little joke. Not worth repeating.** 
 
 '* Joke ? Ay ; I never see a joke," Mr. Honeythunder 
 frowningly retorted. "A joke is wasted upon me, sir. 
 Where are they ? Helena and Neville, come here ! Mr, 
 Crisparkle has come down to meet you." 
 
 An unusually handsome lithe young fellow, and an un- 
 usually handsome lithe girl ; much alike ; both very dark, 
 and very rich in color ; she of almost the gipsy type ; some- 
 thing untamed about them both ; a certain air upon them of 
 hunter and huntress ; yet withal a certain air of being the 
 objects of the chase, rather than the followers. Slender, 
 supple, quick of eye and limb ; half shy, half defiant ; fierce 
 of look ; an indefinable kind of pause coming and going on 
 their whole expression, both of face and form, which might 
 be equally likened to the pause before a crouch, or a bound. 
 The rough mental notes made in the first five minutes by 
 Mr. Crisparkle would have read thus, verbatim. 
 
 He invited Mr. Honeythunder to dinner, w^ith a troubled 
 mind (for the discomfiture of the dear old china shepherd- 
 ess lay heavy on it), and gave his arm to Helena Landless. 
 Both she and her brother, as they walked all together through 
 the ancient streets, took great delight in what he pointed out 
 of the cathedral and monastery ruin, and wondered — so his 
 notes ran on — much as if they were beautiful barbaric cap- 
 tives brought from some wild tropical dominion. Mr. 
 Honeythunder walked in the middle of the road, shoulder- 
 ing the natives out of his w^ay, and loudly developing a 
 scheme he had for making a raid on all the unemployed 
 persons in the United Kingdom, laying them every one by 
 
THE An STERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 667 
 
 the heels in jail, and forcing them, on pain of prompt ex- 
 termination, to become philanthropists. 
 
 Mrs. Crisparkle had need of her own share of philanthropy 
 when she beheld this very large and very loud excrescence 
 on the little party. Always something in the nature of a 
 boil upon the face of society, Mr. Honeythunder expanded 
 into an inflammatory wen in Minor Canon Corner. Though 
 it was not literally true, as was facetiously charged against 
 him by public unbelievers, that he called aloud to his 
 fellow-creatures, " Curse your souls and bodies, come here 
 and be blessed ! " still his philanthropy was of that gun- 
 powderous sort that the difference between it and animosity 
 was hard to determine. You were to abolish military force, 
 but you were first to bring all commanding officers who 
 had done their duty, to trial by court-martial for that of- 
 fense, and shoot them. You were to abolish war, but were 
 to make converts by making war upon them, and charging 
 them with loving war as the apple of their eye. You were 
 to have no capital punishment, but were first to sweep off 
 the face of the earth, all legislators, jurists, and judges who 
 were of the contrary opinion. You were to have universal 
 concord, and were to get it by eliminating all the people 
 who wouldn't, or conscientiously couldn't, be concordant. 
 You were to love your brother as yourself, but after an in- 
 definite interval of 'maligning him (very much as if you hated 
 him), and calling him all manner of names. Above all 
 things, you were to do nothing in private, or on your own 
 account. You were to go to the offices of the Haven of 
 Philanthropy, and put your name down as a member and a 
 professing philanthropist. Then you were to pay up your 
 subscription, get your card of membership and your ribbon 
 and medal, and were evermore to live upon a platform, and 
 evermore to say what Mr. Honeythunder said, and what 
 the treasurer said, and what the sub-treasurer said, and what 
 the committee said, and what the sub-committee said, and 
 what the secretary said, and what the vice-secretary said. 
 And this was usually said in the unanimously carried resolu- 
 tion under hand and seal, to the effect : " That this assem- 
 bled body of professing philanthropists views, with indig- 
 nant scorn and contempt, not unmixed with utter detestation 
 and loathing abhorrence,"— in short, the baseness of all 
 those who do not belong to it, and pledges itself to make as 
 many obnoxious statements as possible about them, without 
 being at all particular as to facts. 
 
66S THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 The dinner was a most doleful breakdown. The philan- 
 thropist deranged the symmetry of the table, sat himself in 
 the way of the waiting, blocked up the thoroughfare, and 
 drove Mr. Tope (who assisted the parlor-maid) to the verge 
 of distraction by passing plates and dishes on, over his own 
 head. Nobody could talk to any body, because he held 
 forth to every body at once, as if the company had no indi- 
 vidual existence, but were a meeting. He impounded the 
 Reverend Mr. Septimus, as an official personage to be ad- 
 dressed, or kind of human peg to hang his oratorical hat 
 on, and fell into the exasperating habit, common among such 
 orators, of impersonating him as a wicked and weak oppo- 
 nent. Thus, he would ask, " And will you, sir, *now stultify 
 yourself by telling me" — and so forth, when the innocent 
 man had not opened his lips, nor meant to open them. Or 
 he would say, " Now see, sir, to what a position you are 
 reduced. I will leave you no escape. After exhausting all 
 the resources of fraud and falsehood, during years upon 
 years ; after exhibiting a combination of dastardly mean- 
 ness with ensanguined daring, such as the world has not 
 often witnessed ; you have now the hypocrisy to bend the 
 knee before the most degraded of mankind, and to sue and 
 whine and howl for mercy ! " Whereat the unfortunate 
 minor canon would look, in part indignant and in part per- 
 plexed ; while his worthy mother sat bridling, with tears 
 in her eyes, and the remainder of the party lapsed into a 
 sort of gelatinous state, in which there was no flavor or so- 
 lidity, and very little resistance. 
 
 But the gush of philanthropy that burst forth when the 
 departure of Mr. Honeythunder began to impend must have 
 been highly gratifying to the feelings of that distinguished 
 man. His coffee was produced, by the special activity of 
 Mr. Tope, a full hour before he wanted it. Mr. Crisparkle 
 sat with his watch in his hand, for about the same period, 
 lest he should overstay his time. The four young people 
 were unanimous in believing that the cathedral clock struck 
 three quarters, when it actually struck but one. Miss 
 Twinkleton estimated the distance to the omnibus at five- 
 and-twenty minutes' walk, when it was really five. The 
 affectionate kindness of the whole circle hustled hira into 
 his great-coat, and shoved him out into the moonlight, as if 
 he were a fugitive traitor with whom they sympathized and 
 a troop of horse were at the back door. Mr. Crisparkle 
 and his new charge, who took him to the omnibus, were so 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWlN DROOD. 669 
 
 fervent in their apprehensions of hir, catching cold, that 
 they shut him up in it instantly and left him, with still half 
 an hour to spare. 
 
 CHAPTER VII. 
 
 MORE CONFIDENCES THAN ONE. 
 
 "I know very little of that gentleman, sir," said Neville to 
 the minor canon as they turned back. 
 
 " You know very little of your guardian ? " the minor 
 canon repeated. 
 
 " Almost nothing." 
 
 " How came he '* 
 
 " To be my guardian ? I'll tell you, sir. I suppose you 
 know that we come (my sister and I) from Ceylon ? " 
 
 *' Indeed, no." 
 
 ** 1 wonder at that. We lived with a stepfather there. 
 Our mother died there, when we were little children. We 
 have had a wretched existence. She made him our guardian, 
 and he was a miserly wretcli who grudged us food to eat, and 
 clothes to wear. At his death, he passed us over to this 
 man ; for no better reason that I know of, than his being a 
 friend or connection of his, whose name was always in print 
 and catching his attention." 
 
 " That was lately, I suppose ? " 
 
 "Quite lately, sir. This stepfather of ours was a cruel 
 brute as well as a grinding one. It was well he died when 
 he did, or I might have killed him." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle stopped short in the moonlight and looked 
 at his hopeful pupil in consternation. 
 
 " I surprise you, sir? " he said, with a quick change to a 
 submissive manner. 
 
 " You shock me ; unspeakably shock me." 
 
 The pupil hung his head for a little while, as they walked 
 on, and then said, " You never saw him beat your sister, I 
 have seen him beat mine, more than once or twice, and I 
 never forgot it." 
 
 *' Nothing," said Mr. Crisparkle, " not even a beloved and 
 beautiful sister's tears under dastardly ill-usage," he became 
 less severe, in spite of himself, as his indignation rose, " could 
 justify thbse horrible expressions that you used." 
 
 " I am sorry I used them, and especially to you, sir, I 
 beg to recall them. I'ut permit me to s( t you right on one 
 
6-/0 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 point. You spoke of my sister's tears. My sister would 
 have let him tear her to pieces, before she would have let 
 him believe that he could make her shed a tear." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle reviewed those mental notes of his, and 
 was neither at all surprised to hear it, nor at all disposed to 
 question it. 
 
 " Perhaps you will think it strange, sir," — this was said in 
 a hesitating voice — " that I should so soon ask you to allow 
 me to confide in you, and to have the kindness to hear a 
 word or two from me in my defense ? " 
 
 " Defense ?" Mr. Crisparkle repeated. " You are not on 
 your defense, Mr. Neville." 
 
 " I think I am, sir. At least I know I should be, if you 
 were better acquainted with my character." 
 
 " Well, Mr. Neville," was the rejoinder. " What if you 
 leave me to find it out ? " 
 
 "Since it is your pleasure, sir," answered the young man, 
 with a quick change in his manner to sullen disappointment 
 — " since it is your pleasure to check me in my impulse, I 
 must submit." 
 
 There was that in the tone of this short speech which 
 made the conscientious man to whom it was addressed un- 
 easy. It hinted to him that he might, without meaning it, 
 turn aside a truthfulness beneficial to a iiiisshappen young 
 mind and perhaps to his own power of directing and im- 
 proving it. They were within sight of the lights of his win- 
 dows, and he stopped. 
 
 *' Let us turn back and take a turn or two up and down, 
 Mr. Neville, or you may not have time to finish what you 
 wish to say to me. You are hasty in thinking that I mean 
 to check you. Quite the contrary. I invite your confi- 
 dence." 
 
 " You have invited it, sir, without knowing it, ever since 
 I came^ here. I say ' ever since,' as if I had been here a 
 week ! The truth is, we came here (my sister and I) to 
 quarrel with you, and affront you, and break away again." 
 
 "Really ?" said Mr. Crisparkle, at a dead loss for any 
 thing else to say. 
 
 " You see, we could not know what you were beforehand, 
 sir ; could we ? " 
 
 "Certainly not," said Mr. Crisparkle. 
 
 "And having liked no one else with whom we have ever 
 been brought into contact, we had made up our minds not 
 to like you." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 671 
 
 ' " Really ? " said Mr. Crisparkle again. 
 
 " But we do like you, sir, and we see an unmistakable dif- 
 ference between your house and your reception of us, and 
 any thing else we have ever known. This — and my hap- 
 pening to be alone with you — and every thing around us 
 seeming quiet and peaceful after Mr. Honeythunder's de- 
 parture — and Cloisterham being so old and grave and beau- 
 tiful, with the moon shining on it — these things inclined 
 me to open my heart." 
 
 " I quite understand, Mr. Neville. And it is salutary to 
 listen to such influences." 
 
 " In describing my own imperfections, sir, I must ask you 
 not to suppose that I am describing my sister's. She has 
 come out of the disadvantages of our miserable life as much 
 better than I am as that cathedral to\ver is higher tlian those 
 chimneys." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle in his o\vii breast was not so sure of this. 
 
 " I have had, sir, from my earliest remembrance, to sup- 
 press a deadly and bitter hatred. This has made me secret 
 and revengeful. I have been always tyrannically held down 
 by the strong hand. This has driven me, in my weakness, 
 to the resource of being false and mean. I have been stinted 
 of education, liberty, money, dress, the very necessaries 
 of life, the commonest pleasures of childhood, the commoU' 
 est possessions of youth. This has caused me to be utterly 
 wanting in I do not know what emotions, or remembrances, 
 or good instincts — I have not even a name for the thing, 
 you see ! — ^that you have had to work upon in other young 
 men to whom you have been accustomed." 
 
 " This is evidently true. But this is not encouraging," 
 thought Mr. Crisparkle, as they turned again. 
 
 *' And to finish with, sir : I have beeri brought up among 
 abject and servile dependents, of an inferior race, and I may 
 easily have contracted some affinity with them. Sometimes, 
 I don't know but that it may be a drop of what is tigerish 
 in their blood," 
 
 " As in the case of that remark just now,** thought Mr. 
 Crisparkle. 
 
 " In a last word of reference to my sister, sir (we are twin 
 children), you ought to know, to her honor, that nothing in 
 our misery ever subdued her, ihough it often cowed me. 
 When we ran away from it (we ran away four times in six 
 years, to be soon brought back and cruelly punished), the 
 flight was always of her planning and leading. Each time 
 
672 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 she dressed as a boy, and showed the daring of a man. 
 I take it we were seven years old when we first decamped ; 
 but I remember, when I lost the pocket-knife with which 
 she was to have cut her hair short, how desperately she tried 
 to tear it out, or bite it off. I have nothing further to say, 
 sir, except that I hope you will bear with me, and make 
 allowance for me." 
 
 '' Of that, Mr. Neville, you may be sure," returned the 
 minor canon. " I don't preach more than I can help, and 
 I will not repay your confidence with a sermon. But I en- 
 treat you to bear in mind, very seriously and steadily, that if 
 I am to do you any good, it can only be with your own 
 assistance ; and that you can only render that efficiently, by 
 seeking aid from heaven." 
 
 " I will try to do my part, sir." 
 
 ** And, Mr. Neville, I will try to do mine. Here is my 
 hand on it. May God bless our endeavors ! " 
 
 They were now standing at liis house-door, and a cheer- 
 ful sound of voices and laughter was heard within. 
 
 " We will take one more turn before going in," said Mr. 
 Crisparkle, " for I want to ask you a question. When you 
 said you were in a changed mind concerning me, you spoke, 
 not only for yourself, but for your sister too." 
 
 *' Undoubtedly I did, sir." 
 
 ** Excuse me, Mr. Neville, but I think you have had no 
 opportunity of communicating with your sister since I met 
 you. Mr. Honeythunder was very eloquent ; but perhaps 
 I may venture to say, without ill-nature, that he rather mon- 
 opolized the occasion. May you not have answered for your 
 sister without sufficient warrant ? " 
 
 Neville shook his head with a proud smile. 
 
 " You don't know, sir, yet, what a complete understanding 
 can exist between my sister and me, though no spoken word 
 — perhaps hardly as much as a look — may have passed be- 
 tween us. She not only feels as I have described, but she 
 very well knows that I am taking this opportunity of speak- 
 ing to you, both for her and myself." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle looked in his face, with some incredulity ; 
 but his face expressed such absolute and firm conviction of 
 the truth of what he said, that Mr. Crisparkle looked at 
 the pavement, and mused, until they came to his door 
 again. 
 
 " I will ask for one more turn sir, this time," said the 
 young man, with a rather heightened color rising in his face. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWiN DROQD. 673 
 
 " But for Mr. Honeythunder's — I think you ( ailed it elo- 
 quence, sir?" (somewhat slyly). 
 
 *' I — yes, I called it eloquence," said Mr. Crisparkle. 
 
 "But for Mr. Honeythunder's eloquence, I might have 
 had no need to ask you what I am going to ask you. This 
 Mr. Edwin Drood, sir — I think that's the name ? " 
 . " Quite correct," said Mr. Crisparkle. " D-r-double o-d." 
 
 ** Does he — or did he — read with you, sir ? " 
 
 " Never, Mr. Neville. He comes here visiting his rela- 
 tion, Mr. Jasper." 
 
 *' Is Miss Bud his relation too, sir ? '* 
 
 (" Now, why should he ask that, with sudden supercilious- 
 ness ? " thought Mr. Crisparkle.) Then he explained, aloud, 
 what he knew of the little story of their betrothal. 
 
 ** Oh ! 7/iafs it, is it ? " said the young man. ** I under- 
 stand his air of proprietorship now ! " 
 
 This was said so evidently to himself, or to any body 
 rather than Mr. Crisparkle, that the latter instinctively felt 
 as if to notice it would be almost tantamount to noticing a 
 passage in a letter which he had read by chance over the 
 writer's shoulder. A moment afterward they re-entered the 
 house. 
 
 Mr. Jasper was seated at the piano as they came into his 
 drawing-room, and was accompanying Miss Rosebud while 
 she sung. It was a consequence of his playing the accom- 
 paniment with notes, and of her being a heedless little creat- 
 ure, very apt to go wrong, that he followed her lips most' 
 attentively, with his eyes as well as hands, carefully and 
 softly hinting the key-note from time to time. Standing 
 with an arm drawn round her, but with a face far more 
 intent on Mr. Jasper than on her singing, stood Helena, be- 
 tween whom and her brother an instantaneous recognition 
 passed, in which Mr. Crisparkle saw, or thought he saw, the 
 understanding that had been spoken of flash out. Mr. Ne- 
 ville then took his admiring station, leaning against the 
 piano, opposite the singer ; Mr. Crisparkle sat down by the 
 china shepherdess ; Edwin Drood gallantly furled and un- 
 furled Miss Twinkleton's fan ; and that lady passively 
 claimed that sort of exhibitor's proprietorship in the accom- 
 plishment on view, which Mr. Tope, the verger, daily 
 claimed in the cathedral service. 
 
 The song went on. It was a sorrowful strain of parting, 
 and the fresh young voice was very plaintive and tender. 
 As Jasper watched the pretty lips, and ever and again hinted 
 
674 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOiJ. 
 
 the one note, as though it were a low whisper from himself, 
 the voice became less steady, until all at once the singer 
 broke into a burst of tears, and shrieked out, with her hands 
 over her eyes, " I can't bear this ! I am frightened 1 Take 
 me away ! " 
 
 With one swift turn of her lithe figure, Helena laid the 
 little beauty on a sofa, as if she had never caught her up. 
 Then, on one knee beside her, and with one hand upon her 
 rosy mouth, while with the other she appealed to all the rest, 
 Helena said to them, " It's nothing ; it's all over ; don't 
 speak to her for one minute, and she is well ! '* 
 
 Jasper's hands had, in the same instant, lifted themselves 
 from the keys, and were now poised above them, as though 
 he waited to resume. In that attitude he yet sat quiet, not 
 even looking round, when all the rest had changed their 
 places and were reassuring one another. 
 
 " Pussy's not used to an audience ; that's the fact," said 
 Edwin Drood. " She got nervous, and couldn't hold out. 
 Besides, Jack, you are such a conscientious master, and re- 
 quire so much, that I believe you make her afraid of you. 
 No wonder." 
 
 ** No wonder," repeated Helena. 
 
 "There, Jack, you hear ! You would be afraid of him, 
 under similar circumstances, wouldn't you, Miss Land- 
 less ? " 
 
 " Not under any circumstances," returned Helena. 
 Jasper brought down his hands, looked over his shoulder, 
 and begged to thank Miss Landless for her vindication of his 
 character. Then he fell to dumbly playing, without striking 
 the notes, while his little pupil was taken to an open window 
 for air, and was otherwise petted and restored. When she 
 was brought back, his place was empty. " Jack's gone, 
 Pussy," Edwin told her. ''I am more than half afraid he 
 didn't like to be charged with being the monster who had 
 frightened you." But she answered never a word, and shiv- 
 ered, as if they had made her a little too cold. 
 
 Miss Twinkleton now^ opining that indeed these were late 
 hours, Mrs. Crisparkle, for finding ourselves outside the walls 
 of the Nuns' House, and that we who undertook the forma- 
 tion of the future wives and mothers of England (the last 
 words in a lower voice, as requiring to be communicated in 
 confidence) were really bound (voice coming up again) to set 
 abetter example than one of rakish habits, wrappers were put 
 in requisition, and the two young cavaliers volunteered to see 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 675 
 
 the ladies home. It was soon done, and the gate of the 
 Nuns' House closed upon them. 
 
 The boarders had retired, and only Mrs. Tisher in soli- 
 tary vigil awaited the new pupil. Her bedroom being 
 within Rosa's, very little introduction or explanation was 
 necessary, before she was placed in charge of lier new friend, 
 and left for the night. 
 
 " This is a blessed relief, my dear," said Helena. *' I have 
 been dreading all day, that I should be brought to bay at this 
 time." 
 
 *' There are not many of us," returned Rosa, " and we are 
 good-natured girls ; at least the others are ; I can answer for 
 them." 
 
 " I can answer for you," laughed Helena, searching the 
 lovely little face with her dark fiery eyes, and tenderly 
 caressing the small figure. " You will be a friend to me, 
 won't you ? " 
 
 " 1 hope so. But the idea of my being a friend to you 
 seems too absurd, though." 
 
 *' Why ? " 
 
 " Oh 1 I am such a mite of a thing, and you are so wom- 
 anly and handsome. You seem to have resolution and 
 power enough to crush me. I shrink into nothing by the 
 side of your presence even." 
 
 " I am a neglected creature, my dear, unacquainted with 
 all accomplishments, sensitively conscious that I have every 
 thing to learn, and deeply ashamed to own my ignorance." 
 
 " And yet you acknowledge every thing to me ! " said 
 Rosa. 
 
 " My pretty one, can I help it ? There is a fascination in 
 you." 
 
 " Oh ! Is there, though ?" pouted Rosa, half in jest and 
 half in earnest. " What a pity Master Eddy doesn't feel it 
 more ? " 
 
 Of course her relations toward that young gentleman had 
 been already imparted, in Minor Canon Corner. 
 
 *' Why, surely he must love you with all his heart ! " cried 
 Helena, with an earnestness that threatened to blaze into 
 ferocity if he didn't. 
 
 " Eh ? Oh, well, I suppose he does," said Rosa, pouting 
 again ; " I am sure I have no right to say he doesn't. Per- 
 haps it's my fault. Perhaps I am not as nice to him as I 
 ought to be. I don't think I am. But it is so ridiculous I " 
 
 Helena's eyes demanded what was. 
 
676 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 *' We are," said Rosa, answering as if she had spoker. 
 " We are such a ridiculous couple. And we are always quar- 
 reling." 
 
 " Why ? " 
 
 '' Because we both know we are ridiculous, my dear ! " 
 Rosa gave that answer as if it were the most conclusive 
 answer in the world. 
 
 Helena's masterful look was intent upon her face for a 
 few moments, and then she impulsively put out both her 
 hands and said 
 
 " You will be my friend and help me ?" 
 
 " Indeed, my dear, I will," replied Rosa, in a tone of affec- 
 tionate childishness that went straight and true to her heart ; 
 " I will be as good a friend as such a mite of a thing can be 
 to such a noble creature as you. And be a friend to me, 
 please ; for I don't understand myself ; and I want a friend 
 who can understand me, very much indeed." 
 
 Helena Landless kissed her, and, retaining both her 
 hands, said 
 
 *' Who is Mr. Jasper ? " 
 
 Rosa turned aside her head in answering, '* Eddy's uncle, 
 and my music-master." 
 
 *' You do not love him ? " 
 
 "Ugh !" She put her hands up to her face, and shook 
 with fear or horror. 
 
 " You know that he loves you ? " 
 
 " Oh, don't, don't, don't ! " cried Rosa, dropping on her 
 knees, and clinging to her new resource. *' Don't tell me of 
 it ! He terrifies me. He haunts my thoughts, like a dread- 
 ful ghost. I feel that I am never safe from him. I feel as 
 if he could pass in though the wall when he is spoken of." 
 She actually did look round, as if she dreaded to see him 
 standing in the shadow behind her. 
 
 " Try to tell me more about it, darling." 
 
 " Yes, I will, I will. Because you are so strong. But hold 
 me the while, and stay with me afterward." 
 
 " My child ! You speak as if he had threatened you in 
 some dark way." 
 
 " He has never spoken to me about — that. Never." 
 
 " What has he done ? " 
 
 " He has made a slave of me with his looks. He has 
 forced me to understand him, without his saying a word : 
 and he has forced me to keep silence, without his uttering a 
 threat. When I play, he never moves his eyes from my liands. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 677 
 
 When 1 sing, he never moves his eyes from my lips. Wheir 
 he corrects me, and strikes a note, or a chord, or plays a 
 passage, he himself is in the sounds, whispering that he 
 pursues me as a lover, and commanding me to keep his 
 secret. I avoid his eyes, but he forces me to see them 
 without looking at them. Even when a glaze comes over 
 them (which is sometimes the case), and he seems to wander 
 away into a frightful sort of dream, in which he threatens 
 most, he obliges me to know it, and to know that he is sit- 
 ting close at my side, more terrible to me then than ever." 
 
 " What is this imagined threatening, pretty one ? What 
 is threatened ? " 
 
 " I don't know. I have never even dared to think o:^ 
 wonder what it is." 
 
 *' And was this all, to-night ? " 
 
 " This was all ; except that to-night when he watched my 
 lips so closely as I was singing, besides feeling terrified, I 
 felt ashamed and passionately hurt. It was as if he kissed 
 rne, and I couldn't bear it, but cried out. You must never 
 breathe this to any one. Eddy is devoted to him. But you 
 said to-night that you would not be afraid of him, under any 
 circumstances, and that gives me — who am so much afraid 
 of him — courage to tell only you. Hold me ! Stay with 
 me ! I am too frightened to be left by myself." 
 
 The lustrous gipsy-face dropped over the clinging arms 
 and bosom, and the wild black hair fell down protectingly 
 over the childish form. There was a slumbering gleam of 
 fire in the intense dark eyes, though they were then softened 
 with compassion and admiration. Let whomsoever it most 
 concerned look well to it. 
 
 CHAPTER VIII. 
 
 DAGGERS DRAWN. 
 
 The two young men, having seen the damsels, their 
 charges, enter the court-yard of the Nuns' House, and find- 
 ing themselves coldly stared at by the brazen door-plate, as 
 if the battered old beau with the glass in his eye were inso- 
 lent, look at one another, looked along the perspective of the 
 moonlit street, and slowly walked away together. 
 
 " Do you stay here long, Mr. Drood ? " says Neville. 
 
 *' Not this time," is the careless answer. " I leave for Lon- 
 
67S THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 don again to-morrow. But I shall be here, off and on, until 
 next midsummer ; then I shall take my leave of Cloisterham, 
 and England too ; for many a long day, I expect." 
 " Are you going abroad .•* " 
 
 " Going to wake up Egypt a little," is the condescending 
 answer. 
 
 *' Are you reading ? '* 
 
 " Reading ! " repeats Edwin Drood, with a touch of con- 
 tempt. *' No. Doing, workmg, engineering. My small 
 patrimony was left a part of the capital of the firm 1 am 
 with, by my father, a former partner ; and I am a charge 
 upon the firm until I come of age ; and then I step into my 
 modest share in the concern. Jack — you met him at dinner 
 — is, until then, my guardian and trustee." 
 
 " I heard from Mr. Crisparkleof your other good fortune." 
 
 *' What do you mean by my other good fortune ? " 
 
 Neville has made his remark in a v/atchfully advancing, 
 
 and yet furtive and shy m.anner, very expressive of that 
 
 peculiar air already noticed, of being at once hunter and 
 
 hunted. Edwin has made his retort with an abruptness not 
 
 at all polite. They stop and interchange a rather heated look. 
 
 " I hope," says Neville, '' there is no offense, Mr. Drood, 
 
 in my innocently referring to your betrothal ? " 
 
 " By George ! " cries Edwin, leading on again at a some- 
 what quicker pace. " Every body in this chattering old 
 Cloisterham refers to it. I wonder no public-house has been 
 set up, with my portrait for the sign of the Betrothed's Head. 
 Or Pussy's portrait. One or the other." 
 
 " I am not accountable for Mr. Crisparkle's mentioning 
 the matter to me, quite openly," Neville begins. 
 
 " No ; that's true ; you are not," Edwin Drood assents. 
 "But," resumes Neville, " I am accountable for mention- 
 ing it to you. And I did so, on the supposition that you 
 could not fail to be highly proud of it." 
 
 Now, there are these two curious touches of human nature 
 working the secret springs of this dialogue. Neville Land- 
 less is already enough impressed by little Rosebud to feel 
 indignant that Edwin Drood (far below her) should hold his 
 prize so lightly. Edwin Drood is already enough impressed 
 by Helena, to feel indignant that Helena's brother (far 
 below her) should dispose of him so coolly, and put him 
 out of the way so entirely. 
 
 However, the last remark had better be answered. So, 
 says Edwin ; 
 
The mystery of edwin drood. 679 
 
 "I don't know, Mr. Neville" (adopting that mode of 
 address from Mr. Crisparkle), " that what people are proud- 
 est of they usually talk most about ; I don't know either, 
 that what they are proudest of they most like other people 
 to talk about. But I live a busy life, and I speak under 
 correction by you readers, who ought to know every thing, I 
 dare say do." 
 
 By this time they had both become savage ; Mr. Neville 
 out in the open, Edwin Drood under the transparent cover of 
 a popular tune, and a stop now and then to pretend to ad- 
 mire picturesque effects in the moonlight before him. 
 
 " It does not seem to me very civil in you," remarks Ne- 
 ville, at length, " to reflect upon a stranger who comes here, 
 not having had your advantages, to try to make up for lost 
 time. But, to be sure, / was not brought up in 'busy life,' 
 and my ideas of civility were formed among heathens." 
 
 " Perhaps the best civility, whatever kind of people we 
 are brought up among," retorts Edwin Drood, "is to mind 
 our own business. If you will set me that example, I 
 promise to follow it." 
 
 ** Do you know that you take a great deal too much upon 
 yourself," is the angry rejoinder ; " and that in the part of the 
 world I come from, you would be called to account for 
 it ? " 
 
 " By whom, for instance ? " asks Edwin Drood, coming to 
 a halt, and surveying the other with a look of disdain. 
 
 But here a startling right hand is laid on Edwin's shoul- 
 der, and Jasper stands between them. For it would seem 
 that he, too, had strolled round by the Nuns' House, and has 
 come up behind them on the shadowy side of the road. 
 
 " Ned, Ned, Ned ! " he says. " We must have no more of 
 this. I don't like this. 1 have overheard high words be- 
 tween you two. Remember, my dear boy, you are almost 
 in the position of host to-night. You belong, as it were, to 
 the place, and in a manner represent it toward a stranger. 
 Mr. Neville is a stranger, and you should respect the obliga- 
 tions of hospitality. And, Mr. Neville," laying his left hand 
 on the inner shoulder of that young gentleman, and thus 
 walking on between them, hand to fjhoulder on either side, 
 " you will pardon me ; but 1 appeal to you to govern your 
 temper, too. Now, what is amiss ? But why ask ! Let there 
 be nothing amiss, and the question is superfluous. We are 
 all three on a good understanding, are we not ? " 
 
 After a silent struggle between the two young men who 
 
68o T'HE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 shall speak last, Edwin Drood strikes in with, " So far as I 
 am concerned, Jack, there is no anger in me." 
 
 " Nor in me," says Neville Landless, though not so freely, 
 or perhaps so carelessly. " But if Mr. Drood knew all that 
 lies behind me, far away from here, he might know better 
 how it is that sharp-edged words have sharp edges to wound 
 me." 
 
 " Perhaps," says Jasper, in a smoothing manner, " we had 
 better not qualify our good understanding. We had better 
 not say any thing having the appearance of a remonstrance 
 or condition ; it might not seem generous. Frankly and 
 freely, you see there is no anger in Ned. Frankly and freely, 
 there is no anger in you, Mr. Neville ? " 
 
 " None at all, Mr. Jasper." Still, not quite so frankly or 
 so freely ; or, be it said once again, not quite so carelessly, 
 perhaps. 
 
 " All over then ! Now, my bachelor gate house is a few 
 yards from here, and the heater is on the fire, and the wine 
 and glasses are on the table, and it is not a stone's-throw 
 from Minor Canon Corner. Ned, you are up and away to- 
 morrow. We will carry Mr. Neville in with us, to take a 
 stirrup-cup." 
 
 " With all my heart, Jack." 
 And with all mine, Mr. Jasper." Neville feels it impos- 
 sible to say less, but would rather not go. He has an im- 
 pression upon him that he has lost hold of his temper ; feels 
 that Edwin Drood's coolness, so far from being infectious, 
 makes him red-hot. 
 
 Mr. Jasper, still walking in the center, hand to shoulder 
 on either side, beautifully turns the refrain of a drinking- 
 song, and they all go up to his rooms. There the first ob- 
 ject visible, when he adds the light of a lamp to that of the 
 fire, is the portrait over the chimney-piece. It is not an ob- 
 ject calculated to improve the understanding between the 
 two young men, as rather awkwardly reviving the subject of 
 their difference. Accordingly they both glance at it con- 
 sciously, but say nothing. Jasper, however (who would ap- 
 pear from his conduct to have gained but an imperfect clew 
 to the cause of their late high words), directly calls atten- 
 tion to it. 
 
 " You recognize that picture, Mr. Neville ?" shading the 
 lamp to throw the light upon it. 
 
 " I recognize it, but it is far from flattering the origi 
 nal." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIK DROOD. 68i 
 
 " Oh, you are hard upon it ! It was done by Ned, who 
 made me a present of it." 
 
 *' I am sorry for that, Mr. Drood." Neville apologizes, 
 with a real intention to apologize ; " if I had known I was 
 in the artist's presence " 
 
 "Oh, a joke, sir, a mere joke," Edwin cuts in, with a pro- 
 voking yawn. '' A little humoring of Pussy's points ! I'm 
 going to paint her gravely, one of these days, if she's good." 
 
 The air of leisurely patronage and indifference with which 
 this is said, as the speaker throws himself back in a chair 
 and clasps his hands at the back of his head, as a rest for it, 
 is very exasperating to the excitable and excited Neville. 
 Jasper looks observantly from the one to the other, slightly 
 smiles, and turns his back to mix a jug of mulled wine at 
 the fire. It seems to require much mixing and compound- 
 ing. 
 
 '* I suppose, Mr. Neville," says Edwin, quick to resent 
 the indignant protest against himself in the face of young 
 Landless, which is fully as visible as the portrait, or the fire, 
 or the lamp, — " 1 suppose that if you painted the picture of 
 your lady-love '* 
 
 " 1 can't paint," is the hasty interruption. 
 
 " That's your misfortune, and not your fault. You would 
 if you could. But if you could, I suppose you would make 
 her (no matter what she was in reality) Juno, Minerva, Diana, 
 and Venus, all in one. Eh ? " 
 
 " I have no lady-love, and I can't say." 
 
 " If I were to try my hand," says Edwin, with a boyish 
 boastfulness getting up in him, " on a portrait of Miss Land- 
 less — in earnest, mind you ; in earnest — you should see 
 what I could do ! " 
 
 *' My sister's consent to sit for it being first got, I suppose ? 
 As it never will be got, I am afraid I shall never see what 
 you can do. I must bear the loss." 
 
 Jasper turns round from the fire, fills a large goblet glass 
 for Neville, fills a large goblet glass for Edwm, and hands 
 each his own ; then fills for himself, saying : — 
 
 " Come, Mr. Neville, we are to drink to my nephew, Ned. 
 As it is his foot that is in the stirrup — metaphorically — our 
 stirrup-cup is to be devoted to him Ned, my dearest fellow, 
 my love ! " 
 
 Jasper sets the example of nearly emptying his glass, and 
 Neville follows it. Edwin Drood says, " Thank you boih 
 very much," and follows the double example. 
 
682 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 "Look at him!" cries Jasper, stretching out his hand 
 admiringly and tenderly, though rallyingly too. *' See where 
 he lounges so easily, Mr. Neville ! The world is all before 
 him where to choose. A life of stirring work and interest, a 
 life of change and excitement, a life of domestic ease and 
 love ! Look at him ! " 
 
 Edwin Drood's face has become quickly and remarkably 
 flushed by the wine ; so has the face of Neville Landless. 
 Edwin still sits thrown back in his chair, making that rest of 
 clasped hands for his head. 
 
 " See how little he heeds it all ! " Jasper proceeds, in a 
 bantering vein. "It is hardly worth his while to pluck the 
 golden fruit that hangs ripe on the tree for him. And yet 
 consider the contrast, Mr. Neville. You and I have no 
 prospect of stirring work and interest, or of change and 
 excitement, or of domestic ease and love. You and I have 
 no prospect (unless you are more fortunate than I am, which 
 may easily be) but the tedious unchanging round of this dull 
 place." 
 
 ** Upon my soul, Jack," says Edwin, complacently, '' I 
 feel quite apologetic for having my way smoothed as you 
 describe. But you know what I know, and it may not be so 
 very easy as it seems, after all. May it, Pussy ? " To the 
 portrait, with a snap of his thumb and finger. " We have 
 got to hit it off yet ; haven't we. Pussy ? You know what 1 
 mean. Jack." 
 
 His speech has become thick and indistinct. Jaspc*, 
 quiet and self-possessed, looks to Neville, as expecting his 
 answer or comment. When Neville speaks, his speech is 
 also thick and indistinct. 
 
 ** It might have been better for Mr. Drood to have known 
 some hardships," he says, defiantly. 
 
 '' Pray," retorts Edwin, turning merely his eyes in that 
 direction — " Pray why might it have been better for Mr. 
 Drood to have known some hardships.'* " 
 
 " Ay," Jasper assents, with an air of interest ; '' let us 
 know why ? " 
 
 " Because they might have made him more sensible," 
 says Neville, " of good fortune, that is not by any means 
 necessarily the result of his own merits." 
 
 Mr. Jasper quickly looks to his nephew for his rejoinder. 
 
 "Havejiw/ known hardships, may I ask?" says Edwin 
 Drood, sitting upright. 
 
 Mr. Jasper quickly looks to the other for his retort. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 683 
 
 "I have." 
 
 "And what have they ma.de you sensible of?" 
 
 Mr. Jasper's play of eyes, between the two, holds good 
 throughout the dialogue to the end. 
 
 " I have told you once before to night." 
 
 " You have done nothing of the sort." 
 
 " I tell you I have. That you take a great deal too much 
 upon yourself." 
 
 " You added something else to that, if I remember?" 
 
 '' Yes, I did say something else." 
 
 *' S'ay it again." 
 
 ** I said that in the part of the world I come from, you 
 would be called to account for it." 
 
 " Only there ? " cries Edwin Drood, with a contemptuous 
 laugh. " A long way off, I believe ? Yes ; I see ! That 
 part of the world is at a safe distance." 
 
 " Say here, then," rejoins the other, rising in a fury. 
 " Say anywhere ! Your vanity is intolerable, your conceit 
 is beyond endurance, you talk as if you were some rare and 
 precious prize, instead of a common boaster. You are a 
 common fellow, and a common boaster." 
 
 " Pooh, pooh," says Edwin Drood, equally furious, but 
 more collected ; '' how should you know ? You may know 
 a black common fellow, or a black common boaster, when 
 you see him (and no doubt you have a large acquaintance 
 that way) ; but you are no judge of white men." 
 
 This insulting allusion to his dark skin infuriates Neville 
 to that violent degree that he flings the dregs of his wine at 
 Edwin Drood, and is in the act of flinging the goblet 
 after it when his arm is caught in the nick of time by Jas- 
 per. 
 
 *' Ned, my dear fellow ! " he cries in a loud voice ; " I en- 
 treat you, I command you to be still ! " There has been a 
 rush of all the three, and a clattering of glasses and over- 
 turning of chairs. " Mr. Neville, for shame ! Give this 
 glass to me. Open your hand, sir. I will have it ! " 
 
 But Neville throws him off, and pauses for an instant, in a 
 raging passion, with the goblet yet^ in his uplifted hand. 
 Then he dashes it down under the grate with such force 
 that the broken splinters fly out again in a shower ; and he 
 leaves the house. 
 
 When he first emerges into the night air, nothing around 
 him is still or steady ; nothing around him shows like what 
 it is ; he only knows that he stands with a bare head in th« 
 
./ 
 
 684 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 midst of a blood-red whirl, waiting to be struggled with, and 
 to struggle to the death. 
 
 But nothing happening, and the moon looking down upon 
 him as if he were dead after a fit of wrath, he holds his 
 steam-hammer beating head and heart, and staggers away. 
 Then he becomes half conscious of having heard himself 
 bolted and barred out, like a dangerous animal ; and thinks 
 what shall he do ? 
 
 Some wildly passionate ideas of the river dissolved under 
 the spell of the moonlight on the cathedral and the graves, 
 and the remembrance of his sister, and the thought of what 
 he owes to the good man who has but that very day won his 
 confidence and given him his pledge. He repairs to Minor 
 Canon Corner, and knocks softly at the door. 
 
 It is Mr. Crisparkle's custom to sit up last of the early 
 household, very softly touching his piano and practicing his 
 favorite parts in concerted vocal music. The south wind 
 that goes where it lists, by way of Minor Canon Corner on a 
 still night, is not more subdued than Mr. Crisparkle at such 
 times, regardful of the slumbers of the china shepherdess. 
 
 His knock is immediately answered by Mr. Crisparkle 
 himself. When he opens the door, candle in hand, his 
 cheerful face falls, and disappointed amazement is in it. 
 
 " Mr. Neville ! In this disorder ! Where have you 
 been ? " 
 
 " I have been to Mr. Jasper's, sir. With his nephew." 
 
 ** Come in." 
 
 The minor canon props him by the elbow with a strong 
 hand (in a strictly scientific manner, worthy of his morning 
 trainings), and turns him into his own little book-room, and 
 shuts the door. 
 
 *' I have begun ill, sir. I have begun dreadfully ill." 
 
 " Too true. You are not sober, Mr. Neville." 
 
 " I am afraid I am not, sir, though I can satisfy you at 
 any other time that I have had very little indeed to drink, 
 and that it overcame me in the strangest and most sudden 
 manner." 
 
 *' Mr. Neville, Mr. Neville," says the minor canon, shak- 
 ing his head with a sorrowful smile, ** I have heard that said 
 before." 
 
 " I think — my mind is much confused, but I think — it is 
 equally true of Mr. Jasper's nephew, sir." 
 
 '■ Very likely," is the dry rejoinder. 
 
 *' Ws (Quarreled, sir. He insulted mc most grossly. H§ 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 685 
 
 had heated that tigerish blood I told you of to-day, before 
 then." 
 
 ** Mr. Neville," rejoins the minor canon, mildly, but 
 firmly, " I request you not to speak to me with that clenched 
 right hand. Unclench it, if you please." 
 
 " He goaded me, sir," pursues the young man, instantly 
 obeying, " beyond my power of endurance. I can not say 
 whether or not he meant it at first, but he did it. He cer- 
 tainly meant it at last. In short, sir," with an irrepressible 
 outburst, ** in the passion into which he lashed me, I would 
 have cut him down if I could, and I tried to do it." 
 
 '* You have clenched that hand again," is Mr. Crisparkle's 
 quiet commentary. 
 
 " I beg your pardon, sir." 
 
 *' You know your room, for I showed it to you before din- 
 ner ; but I will accompany you to it once more. Your arm, 
 if you please. Softly, for the house is all abed." 
 
 Scooping his hand into the same scientific elbow-rest as be- 
 fore, and backing it up with the inert strength of his arm, as 
 skillfully as a police expert, and with an apparent repose quite 
 unattainable by novices, Mr, Crisparkle conducts his pupil to 
 the pleasant and orderly old room prepared for him. Ar- 
 rived there the young man throws himself into a chair, and, 
 flinging his arms upon the reading table, rests his head upon 
 them with an air of wretched self-reproach. 
 
 The gentle minor canon has had it in his thoughts to leave 
 the room, without a word. But, looking round at the door, 
 and seeing this dejected figure, he turns back to it, touches it 
 with a mild hand, and says, " Good-night ! " A sob is his 
 only acknowledgment. He might have had many a worse ; 
 perhaps could have had few better. 
 
 Another soft knock at the outer door attracts his attention 
 as he goes down stairs. He opens it to Mr. Jasper, holding 
 in his hand the pupil's hat. 
 
 " We have had an awful scene with him," said Jasper, in a 
 low voice. 
 
 " Has it been so bad as that ? " 
 
 " Murderous ! " 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle remonstrates, " No, no, no. Do not use 
 such strong words." 
 
 '* He might have laid my dear boy dead at my feet. It is 
 no fault of his that he did not. But that I was, through the 
 mercy of God, swift and strong with him, he would have .cut 
 him down on my hearth," 
 
686 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 The phrase smites home. 
 
 " Ah ! " thinks Mr. Crisparkle. ** His own words ! " 
 
 *' Seeing what I have seen to-night, and hearing what I 
 have heard," adds Jasper, with great earnestness, " I shall 
 never know peace of mind when there is danger of these two 
 coming together with no one else to interfere. It was hor- 
 rible. There is something of the tiger in his dark blood." 
 
 " Ah ! " thinks Mr. Crisparkle. '' So he said." 
 
 " You, my dear sir," pursues Jasper, taking his hand, ''even 
 you have accepted a dangerous charge." 
 
 " You need have no fear for me, Jasper," returns Mr. Cris- 
 parkle, with a quiet smile. " I have none for myself." 
 
 ** I have none for myself," returns Jasper, with an emphasis 
 on the last pronoun, " because I am not, nor am I in the way 
 of being, the object of his hostility. But you may be, and 
 my dear boy has been. Good-night ! " 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle goes in, with the hat that has so easily, so 
 almost imperceptibly, acquired the right to be hung up in his 
 hall, hangs it up, and goes thoughtfully to bed. 
 
 CHAPTER IX. 
 
 BIRDS IN THE BUSH. 
 
 Rosa, having no relation that she knew of in the world, 
 had, from the seventh year of her age, known no home but 
 the Nuns' House, and no other mother but Miss IVinkleton. 
 Her remembrance of her mother was of a pretty little creat- 
 ure like herself (not much older than herself it seemed to 
 her), who had been brought home in her father's arms, 
 drowned. The fatal accident had happened at a party of 
 pleasure. Every fold and color in the pretty summer dress, 
 and even the long wet hair, with scattered petals of ruined 
 flowers still clinging to it, as the dead young figure in its sad, 
 sad beauty lay upon the bed, were fixed indelibly in Rosa's 
 recollection. So were the wild despair and the subsequent 
 bowed-down grief of her poor young father, who died broken- 
 hearted on the first anniversary of that hard day. 
 
 'I'he betrothal of Rosa grew out of the soothing of his 
 year of mental distress by his fast friend and old college 
 companion, Drood : who likewise had been left a widower 
 in his youth. But he, too, went the &ileDt road into which 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 687 
 
 all earthly pilgrimages merge, some sooner and some later ; 
 and thus the young couple had come to be as they were. 
 
 The atmosphere of pity surrounding the little orphan girl 
 when she first came to Cloisterham had never cleared away. 
 It had taken brighter hues as she grew older, happier, pret- 
 tier ; now it had been golden, now roseate, and now azure ; 
 but it always adorned her with some soft light of its own. 
 The general desire to console and caress her had caused her 
 to be treated in the beginning as a child much younger than 
 her years ; the same desire had caused her to be still petted 
 when she was a child no longer. Who should be her favor- 
 ite ? who should anticipate this or that small present, or do 
 her this or that small service ? who should take her home for 
 the holidays ? who should write to her the oftenest when they 
 are separated ? and whom she would most rejoice to see again 
 when they were reunited ; — even these gentle rivalries were 
 not without their slight dashes of bitterness in the Nuns' 
 House. Well for the poor nuns in their day, if they hid no 
 harder strife under their veils and rosaries. 
 
 Thus Rosa had grown to be an amiable, giddy, willful, 
 winning little creature ; spoiled, in the sense of counting 
 upon kindness from all around her ; but not in the sense of 
 repaying it with indifference. Possessing an exhaustless 
 well of affection in her nature, its sparkling waters had 
 freshened and brightened the Nuns' House for years, and 
 yet its depths had never yet been moved ; what might betide 
 when that came to pass ; what developing changes might 
 fall upon the heedless head and light heart then, remained 
 to be seen. 
 
 By what means the news that there had been a quarrel 
 between the two young men over-night, involving even some 
 kind of onslaught by Mr. Neville upon Edwin Drood, got 
 into Miss Twinkleton's establishment before breakfast, it is 
 impossible to say. Whether it was brought in by the birds 
 of the air, or came blowing in with the very air itself, when 
 the casement windows were set open ; whether the baker 
 brought it kneaded into the bread, or the milkman delivered 
 it as part of the adulteration of his milk ; or the housemaids, 
 beating the dust out of their mats against the gate-posts, 
 received it in exchange deposited on the mats by the town 
 atmosphere ; certain it is that the news permeated every 
 gable of the old building before Miss Twinkleton was down, 
 and that Miss Twinkleton herself received it through Mrs. 
 Tisher, while yet in the act of dressing ; or (as she might 
 
688 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 have expressed the phrase to a parent or guardian of a 
 mythological turn) of sacrificing to the Graces, 
 
 Miss Landless's brother had thrown a bottle at Mr. Edwin 
 Drood. 
 
 Miss Landless's brother had thrown a knife at Mr. Edwin 
 Drood. 
 
 A knife became suggestive of a fork, and Miss Landless's 
 brother had thrown a fork at Mr. Edwin Drood. 
 
 As in the governing precedent of Peter Piper, alleged to 
 have picked the peck of pickled pepper, it was held physi- 
 cally desirable to have evidence of the existence of the peck 
 of pickled pepper which Peter Piper was alleged to have 
 picked ; so, in this case, it was held psychologically import- 
 ant to know why Miss Landless's brother threw a bottle, 
 knife, or fork — or bottle, knife, and fork — for the cook had 
 been given to understand it was all three — at Mr. Edwin 
 Drood ? 
 
 Well, then. Miss Landless's brother had said he admired 
 Miss Bud. Mr. Edwin Drood had said to Miss Landless's 
 brother that he had no business to admire Miss Bud. Miss 
 Landless's brother had then ''up'd" (this was the cook's 
 exact information) with the bottle, knife, fork, and decanter 
 (the decanter now coolly flying at every body's head, with- 
 out the least introduction), and thrown them all at Mr 
 Edwin Drood. 
 
 Poor Little Rosa put a forefinger into each of her ears 
 when these rumors began to circulate, and retired into a 
 corner, beseeching not to be told any more ; but Miss Land- 
 less, begging permission of Miss Twinkleton to go and speak 
 with her brother, and pretty plainly showing that she would 
 take it if it were not given, struck out the more definite 
 course of going to Mr. Crisparkle's for accurate intelli- 
 gence. 
 
 When she came back (being first closeted with Miss 
 Twinkleton, in order that any thing objectionable in her 
 tidings might be retained by that discreet filter), she im- 
 parted to Rosa only what had taken place ; dweUing with a 
 flushed cheek on the provocation her brother had received, 
 but almost limiting it to that last gross affront as crowning 
 '* some other words between them," and, out of consideration 
 for her new friend, passing lightly over the fact that the 
 other words had originated in her lover's taking things in 
 general so very easily. To Rosa direct, she brought a 
 petition from her brother that she would forgive him ; and, 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 689 
 
 having delivered it with sisterly earnestness, made an end 
 of the subject. 
 
 It was reserved for Miss Twinkleton to tone down the 
 public mind of the Nuns' House. That lady, therefore, 
 entering in a stately manner what plebeians might have 
 called the school-room, but what, in the patrician language 
 of the head of the Nuns' House, was euphuistically, not to 
 say roundaboutedly, denominated " the apartment allotted 
 to study," and saying with a forensic air, " Ladies ! " all 
 rose. Mrs. Tisher at the same time grouped herself behind 
 her chief, as representing Queen Elizabeth's first historical 
 female friend at Tilbury Fort. Miss Twinkleton then pro- 
 ceeded to remark that Rumor, ladies, had been represented 
 by the Bard of Avon — needless were it to mention the im- 
 mortal Shakespeare, also called the Swan of his native river, 
 not improbably with some reference to the ancient super- 
 stition that that bird of graceful plumage (Miss Jennings will 
 please stand upright) sung sweetly on the approach of death, 
 for which we have no ornithological authority — Rumor, 
 ladies, had been represented by that bard — hem ! — 
 
 '* who drew 
 The celebrated Jew," 
 
 as painted full of tongues. Rumor in Cloisterham (Miss Fer- 
 dinand will honor me with her attention) was no exception to 
 the great limner's portrait of Rumor elsewhere. A slight/ra- 
 cas between two young gentlemen occurring last night within 
 a hundred miles of these peaceful walls (Miss Ferdinand, 
 being apparently incorrigible, will have the kindness to write 
 out this evening, in the original language, the first four fa- 
 bles of our vivacious neighbor, Monsieur La Fontaine) had 
 been very grossly exaggerated by rumor's voice. In the 
 first alarm and anxiety arising from our sympathy with a 
 sweet young friend, not wholly to be dissociated from one 
 of the gladiators in the bloodless arena in question (the im- 
 propriety of Miss Reynolds's appearing to stab herself in 
 the band with a pin, is far too obvious, and too glaringly 
 unladylike to be pointed out), we descended from our 
 maiden elevation to discuss this uncongenial and this unfit 
 theme. Responsible inquiries having assured us that it was 
 but one of those " airy nothings" pointed at by the poet 
 (whose name and date of birth Miss Giggles will supply 
 within half an hour), we would now discard the subject, and 
 concentrate our minds upon the grateful labors of the day. 
 
690 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 But the subject so survived all day, nevertheless, that 
 Miss Ferdinand got into new trouble by surreptitiously 
 clapping on a paper mustache at dinner-time, and going 
 through the motions of aiming a water-bottle at Miss Gig- 
 gles, who drew a table-spoon in defense. 
 
 Now, Rosa thought of this unlucky quarrel a great deal, 
 and thought of it with an uncomfortable feeling that she 
 was involved in it, as cause, or consequence, or what not, 
 through being in a false position altogether as to her mar- 
 riage engagement. Never free from such uneasiness when 
 she was with her affianced husband, it was not likely that 
 she would be free from it when they were apart. To-day, 
 too, she was cast in upon herself, and deprived of the relief 
 of talking freely with her new friend, because the quarrel 
 had been with Helena's brother, and Helena undisguisedly 
 avoided the subject as a delicate and difficult one to herself. 
 At this critical time, of all times, Rosa's guardian was an- 
 nounced as having come to see her, 
 
 Mr. Grewgious had been well selected for his trust, as a 
 man of incorruptible integrity, but certainly for no other 
 appropriate quality discernible on the surface. He was an 
 arid, sandy man, who, if he had been put into a grinding-mill, 
 looked as if he would have ground immediately into high- 
 dried snuff. He had a scanty fiat crop of hair, in color and 
 consistency like some very mangy yellow fur tippet ; it was 
 so unlike hair, that it must have been a wig, but for the stu- 
 pendous improbability of any body's voluntarily sporting 
 such a head. The little play of feature that his face pre- 
 sented was cut deep into it, in a few hard curves that made 
 it more like work ; and he had certain notches in his fore- 
 head, which looked as though nature had been about to 
 touch them into sensibility or refinement, when she had im- 
 patiently thrown away the chisel, and said, *' I really can 
 not be worried to finish off this man ; let him go as he is." 
 
 With too great length of throat at his upper end, and too 
 much ankle-bone and heel at his lower ; with an awkward 
 and hesitating manner ; with a shambling walk, and with 
 what is called a near sight — which perhaps prevented his 
 observing how much white cotton stocking he displayed to 
 the public eye, in contrast with his black suit — Mr. Grew- 
 gious still had some strange capacity in him "of making on 
 the whole an agreeable impression, 
 
 Mr. Grewgious was discovered by his ward, much dis- 
 comfited by being in Miss Twinkleton's company in Mis? 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 691 
 
 Twlnkleton's own sacred room. Dim forebodings of being 
 examined in something, and not coming well out of it, seemed 
 to oppress the poor gentleman when found in these circum- 
 stances. 
 
 " My dear, how do you do? I am glad to see you. My 
 dear, how much improved you are. Permit me to hand you 
 a chair, my dear." 
 
 Miss Twinkleton rose at her little writing-table, saying, 
 with general sweetness, as to the polite universe, *' Will you 
 permit me to retire ? " 
 
 " By no means, madam, on my account. I beg that you 
 will not move." 
 
 "I must entreat permission to movcy' returned Miss 
 Twinkleton, repeating the word with a charming grace ; 
 '^ but I will not withdraw, since you are so obliging. If I 
 wheel my desk to this corner window, shall I be in the 
 way ? " 
 
 " Madam ! In the way ! " 
 
 " You are very kind. Rosa, my dear, you will be under 
 no restraint, I am sure." 
 
 Here Mr. Grewgious, left by the fire with Rosa, said again, 
 " My dear, how do you do ? I am glad to see you, my 
 dear." And having waited for her to sit down, sat down 
 himself. 
 
 *' My visits," says Mr, Grewgious, " are, like those of the 
 angels — not that I compare myself to an angel." 
 
 " No, sir," said Rosa. 
 
 " Not by any means," assented Mr. Grewgious. " I merely 
 refer to my visits, which are few and far between. The 
 angels are, we know very well, up-stairs." 
 
 Miss Twinkleton looked round with a kind of stiff stare. 
 
 *' I refer, my dear," said Mr. Grewgious, laying his hand 
 on Rosa's, as the possibility thrilled through his frame of his 
 otherwise seeming to take the awful liberty of calling Miss 
 Twinkleton my dear — " I refer to the other young ladies.' 
 
 Miss Twinkleton resumed her writing. 
 
 Mr. Grewgious, with a sense of not having managed his 
 opening point quite as neatly as he might have desired, 
 smoothed his head from back to front as if he had just 
 dived, and were pressing the water out — this smoothing ac- 
 tion, however supcTfluous, was habitual with him — and took 
 a pocket-book from his coat-pocket, and a stump of black- 
 lead pencil from his waistcoat-pocket, 
 
 '* I made," he said, turning the leaves—" I made a guid* 
 
692 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 ing memorandum or so — as I usually do, for I have no con* 
 versational powers whatever — to which I will, with your per* 
 mission, my dear, refer. * Well and happy.' Truly. You 
 are well and happy, my dear ? You look so." 
 
 ** Yes, indeed, sir," answered Rosa. 
 
 " For which," said Mr. Grewgious, with a bend of his 
 head toward the corner of the window, " our warmest ac- 
 knowledgments are due, and I am sure are rendered, to the 
 maternal kindness and the constant care and consideration 
 of the lady whom I have now the honor to see before me." 
 
 This point, again, made but a lame departure from Mr. 
 Grewgious, and never got to its destination ; for Miss Twink- 
 leton, feeling that the courtesies required her to be by this 
 time quite outside the conversation, was biting the end of 
 her pen, and looking upward, as waiting for the descent of 
 an idea from any member of the Celestial Nine who might 
 have one to spare. 
 
 Mr. Grewgious smoothed his smooth head again, and then 
 made another reference to his pocket-book ; lining out " well 
 and happy " as disposed of. 
 
 " ' Pounds, shillings, and pence ' is my next note. A dry 
 subject for a young lady, but an important subject too. Life 
 is pounds, shillings, and pence. Death is — " A sudden 
 recollection of the death of her two parents seemed to stop 
 him, and he said in a softer tone, and evidently inserting the 
 negative as an afterthought, " Death is not pounds, shillings, 
 and pence." 
 
 His voice was as hard and dry as himself, and fancy 
 might have ground it straight like himself, into high-dried 
 snuff. And yet, through the very limited means of expres- 
 sion that he possessed, he seemed to express kindness. If 
 nature had but finished him off, kindness might have been 
 recognized in his face at this moment. But if the notches 
 in his forehead wouldn't fuse together, and if his face would 
 work and couldn't play, what could he do, poor man ! 
 
 " * Pounds, shillings, and pence.' You find your allow- 
 ance always sufficient for your wants, my dear ? " 
 
 Rosa wanted for nothing, and therefore it was ample. 
 
 ** And you are not in debt ? " 
 
 Rosa laughed at the idea of being in debt. It seemed, to 
 her inexperience, a comical vagary of the imagination. Mr. 
 Grewgious stretched his near slight to be sure that this was 
 her view of the case. " Ah ! " he said, as comment, with 
 a furtive glance toward Miss Twinkleton, and lining cm 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DRuOD. 693 
 
 "pounds, shillings, and pence;" " I spoke of having got 
 among the angels ! So I did ! '* 
 
 Rosa felt what his next memorandum would prove to be, 
 and was blushing and folding a crease in her dress with one 
 embarrassed hand long before he found it. 
 
 '* ' Marriage.' Hem ! " Mr. Grewgious carried his smooth- 
 ing hand down over his eyes aiid nose, and even chin, before 
 drawing his chair a little nearer, and speaking a little more 
 confidentially : " I now touch, my dear, upon the point that 
 is the direct cause of my troubling you with the present visit. 
 Otherwise, being a particularly angular man, 1 should not 
 have intruded here. I am the last man to intrude into a 
 sphere for which I am so entirely unfitted. I feel, on these 
 premises, as if I was a bear— with the cramp— in a youthful 
 cotillon." ^ ... 
 
 His ungainliness gave him enough of the air of his simile 
 to set Rosa off laughing heartily. 
 
 '' It strikes you in the same light," said Mr. Grewgious 
 with perfect calmness. " Just so. To return to my memo- 
 randum. Mr. Edwin has been to and fro here, as was ar- 
 ranged. You have mentioned that in your quarterly letters 
 to me. And you like him, and he likes you." 
 " I like him very much, sir," rejoined Rosa. 
 " So I said, my dear," returned her guardian, for whose 
 ear the timid emphasis was much too fine. ** Good. And 
 you correspond ? " 
 
 '' We write to one another," said Rosa, pouting, as she re- 
 called their epistolary differences. 
 
 '' Such is the meaning that I attach to the word ' corre- 
 spond,' in this application, my dear," said Mr. Grewgious. 
 " Good. All goes well, time works on, and at this next 
 Christmas-time it will become necessary, as a matter of 
 form, to give the exemplary lady in the corner window, 
 to whom we are so much indebted, business notice 
 of your departure in the ensuing half year. Your re- 
 lations with her are far more than business relations, 
 no doubt ; but a residue of business remains in them, and 
 business is business ever. I am a particularly angular 
 man," proceeded Mr. Grewgious, as if it suddenly occurred 
 to him to mention it, " and I am not used to give any thing 
 away. If, for these two reasons, some competent proxy 
 would give you away, I should take it very kindly." 
 
 Rosa intimated, with her eyes on the ground, that shp 
 thought a substitute might be found, if required. 
 
694 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " Surely, surely," said ^Mr. Grewgious. " For instance, 
 the gentleman who teaches dancing here — he would know 
 how to do it with graceful propriety. He would advance and 
 retire in a manner satisfactory to the feelings of the officiating 
 clergyman, and of yourself, and the bridegroom, and all 
 parties concerned. I am — I am a particularly angular man," 
 said Mr. Grewgious, as if he had made up his mind to screw 
 it out at last, ''and should only blunder." 
 
 Rosa sat still and silent. Perhaps her mind had not got 
 quite so far as the ceremony yet, but was lagging on the way 
 there. 
 
 " Memorandum, * Will.' Now, my dear," said Mr. Grew- 
 gious, referring to his notes, disposing of marriage with 
 his pencil, and taking a paper from his pocket, " although I 
 have before possessed you with the contents of your father's 
 v/ill, I think it right at this time to leave a certified copy of 
 it in your hands. And although Mr. Edwin is also aware of 
 its contents, I think it right at this time likewise to place a 
 certified copy of it in Mr. Jasper's hands " 
 
 " Not in his own ? " asked Rosa, looking up quickly. 
 " Can not the copy go to Eddy himself .?" 
 
 " Why, yes, my dear, if you particularly wish it ; but I 
 spoke of Mr. Jasper as being his trustee." 
 
 *' I do particularly wish it, if you please," said Rosa, hur- 
 riedly and earnestly ; '' I don't like Mr. Jasper to come be- 
 tween us, in any way. 
 
 *' It is natural, I suppose," said Mr. Grewgious, *' that your 
 young husband should be all in all. Yes. You observe that 
 I say, I suppose. The fact is, I am a particularly unnatural 
 man, and I don't know from my own knowledge." 
 
 Rosa looked at him with some wonder. 
 
 "I mean," he explained, "that young ways were never my 
 ways. I was the only offspring of parents far advanced in 
 life, and I half believe I was born advanced in lite myself 
 No personality is intended toward the name you will so soon 
 change, when I remark that while the general growth of 
 people seem to have come into existence buds, I seem to 
 have come into existence a chip. I was a chip — and a very 
 dry one — when I first became aware of myself. Respecting 
 the other certified copy, your wish shall be complied with. 
 Respecting your inheritance, I think you know all. It is an 
 annuity of two hundred and fifty pounds. The savings upon 
 that annuity, and some other items to your credit, all duly 
 [tarried to account, with vouchers, will place you in possession 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 695 
 
 of a lump-suir of money, rather exceeding seventeen hun- 
 dred pounds. I am empowered to advance the cost of your 
 preparations lor your marriage out of that fund. All is 
 told." 
 
 '* Will you please tell me," said Rosa, taking the paper 
 with a prettily knitted brow, but not opening it, '' whether I 
 am right in what I am going to say .? I can understand 
 what you tell me so very much better than what I read in 
 law-writings. My poor papa and Eddy's father made their 
 agreement together, as very dear and firm and fast friends, 
 in order that we too might be very dear and firm and fast 
 friends after them ? " 
 
 " Just so." 
 
 " For the lasting good of both of us, and the lasting hap- 
 piness of both of us .'' " 
 
 "Just so." 
 
 *' That we might be to one another even much more than 
 they had been to one another ? " 
 
 '' Just so." 
 
 " It was not bound upon Eddy, and it was not bound upon 
 me, by any forfeit, in case " 
 
 " Don't be agitated, my dear. In the case that it brings 
 tears into your affectionate eyes even to picture to yourself, 
 — in the case of your not marrying one another — no, no for- 
 feiture on either side. You would then have been my ward 
 until you were of age. No worse would have befallen you. 
 Bad enough, perhaps ? " 
 
 "And Eddy?" 
 
 " He would have come into his partnership derived from 
 his father, and into its arrears to his credit (if any), on at- 
 taining his majority, just as now." 
 
 Rosa, with her perplexed face and knitted brow, bit the 
 corner of her attested copy, as she sat with her head on one 
 side, looking abstractedly on the floor, and smoothing it with 
 her foot. 
 
 " In short," said Mr. Grewgious, " this betrothal is a wish, 
 a sentiment, a friendly project, tenderly expressed on both 
 sides. That it was strongly felt, and that there was a lively 
 hope that it would prosper, there can be no doubt. When you 
 were both children, you began to be accustomed to it, and 
 it /las prospered. But circumstances alter cases ; and I 
 made this vibit to-day partly, indeed principally, to discharge 
 myself of the duty of telling you, my dear, that two young 
 people can only be betrothed in marriage (except as a mat* 
 
696 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 ter of convenience, and therefore mockery and misery) of 
 their own free will, their own attachment, and their own as- 
 surance (it may or may not prove a mistaken one, but we 
 must take our chances of that) that they are suited to each 
 other and will make each other happy. Is it to be supposed, 
 for example, that if either of your fathers were living now, 
 and had any mistrust on that subject, his mind would not be 
 changed by the change of circumstances involved in the 
 change of your years? Untenable, unreasonable, inconclu- 
 sive, and preposterous ! " 
 
 Mr. Grewgious said all this as if he were reading it aloud ; 
 or, still more, as if he were repeating a lesson. So expres- 
 sionless of any approach to spontaneity were his face and 
 manner. 
 
 " I have now, my dear," he added, blurring out " Will " 
 with his pencil, " discharged myself of what is doubtless a 
 formal duty in this case, but still a duty in such a case. 
 Memorandum : 'Wishes.' My dear, is there any wish of 
 yours that I can further ? " 
 
 Rosa shook her head, with an almost plaintive air of hesi- 
 tation in want of help. 
 
 " Is there any instruction that I can take from you with 
 reference to your affairs ? " 
 
 " I — I should like to settle them with Eddy first, if you 
 please," said Rosa, plaiting the crease in her dress. 
 
 ''Surely. Surely," returned Mr. Grewgious. "You two 
 should be of one mind in all things. Is the young gentle- 
 man expected shortly ?" 
 
 *' He has gone away only this morning. He will be back 
 at Christmas." 
 
 " Nothing could happen better. You will, on his return 
 at Christmas, arrange all matters of details with him ; you 
 will then communicate with me, and I will discharge myself 
 (as a mere business acquaintance) of my business responsi- 
 bilities toward the accomplished lady in the corner window. 
 T^xJy will accrue at that season." Blurring pencil once again. 
 " Memorandum : ' Leave.' Yes. I will now, my dear, take 
 my leave." 
 
 "Could I," said Ros ., rising, as he jerked out of his 
 chair in his ungainly way — " could I ask you most kindly 
 to come to me at Christmas, if I had any thing particular to 
 say to you ? " 
 
 *' Why, certainly, certainly," he rejoined, apparently — if 
 such a word can be used of one who had no apparent lights 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 697 
 
 or shadows about him — complmiented by the question. "As 
 a particularly angular man, I do not fit smoothly into the 
 social circle, and consequently I have no other engage- 
 ment at Christmas-time than to partake, on the twenty-fifth, 
 of a boiled turkey and celery sauce with a— with a particu- 
 larly angular clerk I have the good fortune to possess, 
 whose father being a Norfolk farmer, sends him up (the tur- 
 key up), as a present to me, from the neighborhood of 
 Norwich. I should be quite proud of your wishing to see 
 me, my dear. As a professional receiver of rents, so very 
 few people do wish to see me, that the novelty would be 
 bracing." 
 
 For his ready acquiescence, the grateful Rosa put her 
 hands upon his shoulders, stood on tiptoe, and instantly 
 kissed him. 
 
 *' Lord bless me," cried Mr. Grewgious. " Thank you, my 
 dear. The honor is almost equal to the pleasure. Miss 
 Twinkleton, madam, I have had a most satisfactory conver- 
 sation with my ward, and I will now release you from the 
 incumbrance of my presence." 
 
 " Nay, sir," rejoined Miss Twinkleton, rising with a gra- 
 cious condescension ; " say not incumbrance. Not so, by any 
 means. I can not permit you to say so." 
 
 " Thank you, madam. I have read in the newspapers," 
 said Mr. Grewgious, stammering a little, " that when ^ a 
 distinguished visitor (not that I am one : far from it) 
 goes to a school (not that this is one ; far from it), he 
 asks for a holiday, or some sort of grace. It being now 
 the afternoon in the— college— of which you are the emi- 
 nent head, the young ladies might gain nothing except m 
 name, by having the rest of the day allowed them. But 
 if there is any young lady at all under a cloud, might I 
 solicit — " 
 
 **Ah, Mr. Grewgious, Mr. Grewgious!" cried Miss 
 Twinkleton, with a chastely rallying forefinger. " Oh, you 
 gentlemen, you gentlemen ! Fie for shame, that you are so 
 hard upon us poor maligned disciplinarians of our sex, for 
 your sakes ! But as Miss Ferdinand is at present weighed 
 down by an incubus,"— iVIiss Twinkleton might have said a 
 pen-and-ink-ubus of writing out Monsieur La Fontaine— 
 " go to her, Rosa, my dear, and tell her the penalty is re- 
 mitted, in deference to the intercession of your guardian, Mr. 
 Grewgious." 
 
 Miss Twinkleton here achieved a courtesy, suggestive ot 
 
698 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 marvels happening to her respected legs^ and which she 
 came out of nobly, three yards behind her starting point. 
 
 As he held it incumbent upon him to call on Mr. Jasper 
 before leaving Cloisterham, Mr. Grewgious went to the Gate 
 House, and climbed its postern stair. But Mr. Jasper's 
 door being closed, and presenting on a slip of paper the word 
 " Catliedral," the fact of its being service-time was borne 
 into the mind of Mr. Grewgious. So, he descended the stair 
 again, and, crossing the close, paused at the great western 
 folding-door of the cathedral, which stood open on the fine 
 and bright, though short-lived, afternoon, for the airing of 
 the place. 
 
 " Dear me," said Mr. Grewgious, peeping in, " it's like 
 looking down the throat of old Time." 
 
 Old Time heaved a moldy sigh from tomb and arch and 
 vault ; and gloomy shadows began to deepen in corners ; 
 and damps began to rise from green patches of stone ; and 
 jewels, cast upon the pavement of the nave from stained 
 glass by the declining sun, began to perish. Within the 
 grill-gate of the chancel, up the steps surmounted loomingly 
 by the fast-darkening organ, white robes could be dimly 
 seen, and one feeble voice, rising and falling in a cracked 
 monotonous mutter, could at intervals be faintly heard. In 
 the free outer air, the river, the green pastures, and the 
 brown arable lands, the teeming hills and dales, were red- 
 dened by the sunset : while the distant little windows in 
 windmills and farm homesteads, shone, patches of bright 
 beaten gold. In the cathedral, all became gray, murky and 
 sepulchral, and the cracked, monotonous mutter went on like 
 a dying voice, until the organ and the choir burst forth, and 
 drowned it in a sea of music. Then the sea fell, and the 
 dying voice made another feeble effort, and then the sea rose 
 high, and beat its life out, and laslied the roof, and surged 
 among the arches, and pierced the heights of the great 
 tower ; and then the sea was dry, and all was still. 
 
 Mr. Grewgious had by that time walked to the chancel- 
 steps, where he met the living waters coming out. 
 
 " Nothing is the matter ? " Thus Jasper accosted him, 
 rather quickly. " You have not been sent for ? " 
 
 " Not at all, not at all, I came down of my own accord. 
 I have been to my pretty ward's, and I am now homeward- 
 bound again." 
 
 " You found her thriving ? " 
 
 " Blooming indeed. Most blooming. I merely came to 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 699 
 
 tell her, seriously, what a betrothal by deceased parent's 
 is." 
 
 " And what is it — according to your judgment ? " 
 
 Mr. Grewgious noticed the whiteness of the lips that asked 
 the question, and put it down to the chilling account of the 
 cathedral. 
 
 '' I merely came to tell her that it could not be considered 
 binding, against any such reason for its dissolution as a want 
 of affection, or want of disposition to carry it into effect, on 
 the side of either party." 
 
 " May I ask, ha you any special reason for telling her 
 that?" 
 
 Mr. Grewgious answered somewhat sharply, " The espe- 
 cial reason of doing my duty, sir. Simply that." Then he 
 added, " Come, Mr. Jasper ; 1 know your affection for your 
 nephew, and that you are quick to feel on his behalf. I as- 
 sure you that thi: implies not the least doubt of, or disrespect 
 to, your nephew." 
 
 " You could not," returned Jasper, with a friendly pres- 
 sure on his arm, as they walked on side by side, " speak 
 more handsomely." 
 
 Mr, Grewgious pulled off his hat to smooth his head, and, 
 having smoothed it, nodded it contentedly, and put his hat 
 on again. 
 
 " 1 will wager," said Jasper, smiling — his lips were still so 
 white that he was conscious of it, and bit and moistened 
 them while speaking — '* I will wager that she hinted no wish 
 to be released from Ned." 
 
 "And you will win your wager, if I do," retorted Mr. 
 Grewgious. " We should allow som.e margin for little maid- 
 enly delicacies in a young motherless creature, under such 
 circumstances, I suppose ; it is not in my line ; what do you 
 think ? " 
 
 " There can be no doubt of it." 
 
 "I am glad you say so. Because," proceeded Mr. Grew- 
 gious, who had all this time very knowingly felt his way 
 round to action on his remembrance of what she had said of 
 Jasper himself — " because she seems to have some little 
 delicate instinct that all preliminary arrangements had best 
 be made between Mr. Edwin Drood and herself, don't you 
 see ? She don't want us, don't you know ? " 
 
 Jasper touched himself on the breast, and said, somewhat 
 indistinctly, "You mean me." 
 
 yir. Grewgious touched himself on the breast, and said, 
 " I mean us. Therefore, let them have their little discus* 
 
700 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 sions and councils together, when Mr. Edward Drood comes 
 back here at Christmas, and then you and I will step in, and 
 put the final touches to the business." 
 
 " So you settled with her that you would come back at 
 Christmas ? " observed Jasper. '' I see ! Mr. Grewgious, 
 as you quite fairly said just now, there is such an exceptional 
 attachment between my nephew and me, that I am more 
 sensitive for the dear, fortunate happy, happy fellow than 
 for myself. But it is only right that the young lady should 
 be considered, as you have pointed out, and that I should 
 accept my cue from you. I accept it. I understand that at 
 Christm.as they will complete their preparations for May, 
 and that their marriage will be put in final train by them- 
 selves, and that nothing will remain for us but to put our- 
 selves in train also, and have every thing ready for our 
 formal release from our trusts on Edwin's birthday." 
 
 "That is my understanding," assented Mr. Grewgious, 
 as they shook hands to part. " God bless them both ! " 
 
 " God save them both ! " cried Jasper. 
 
 " I said, bless them," remarked the former, looking back 
 over his shoulder. 
 
 " I said, save them," returned the latter. " Is there any 
 difference ? " 
 
 CHAPTER X. 
 
 SMOOTHING THE WAY. 
 
 It has been often enough remarked that women have 
 a curious power of divining the characters of men, which 
 would seem to be innate and instinctive ; seeing that it is 
 arrived at through no patient process of reasoning, that it 
 can give no satisfactory or sufficient account of itself, and 
 that it pronounces in the most confident manner even against 
 accumulated observation on the part of the other sex. But 
 it has not been quite so often remarked that this power 
 (fallible, like every other human attribute) is for the most 
 parJ; absolutely incapable of self-revision ; and that when 
 it had delivered an adverse opinion which by all human 
 lights is subsequently proved to have failed, it is undistin- 
 guishable from prejudice, in respect of its determination not 
 to be corrected. Nay, the very possibility of contradiction 
 or disproof, however remote, communicates to this femi- 
 nine judgment from the first, in nine cases out of ten, the 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 7^1 
 
 weakness attendant on the testimony of an interested wit- 
 ness ; so personally and strongly does the fair diviner con- 
 nect herself with her divination. 
 
 " Now, don't you think, ma, dear," said the minor canon 
 to his mother, one day as she sat at her knitting in his little 
 book-room, '' that you are rather hard on Mr. Neville ? " 
 
 " No, I do not. Sept," returned the old lady. 
 
 " Let us discuss it, ma." 
 
 " I have no objection to discuss it, Sept. I trust, my dear, 
 I am always open to discussion." There was a vibration in 
 the old lady's cap, as though she internally added, " And \ 
 should like to see the discussion that would change my 
 mind ! " 
 
 " Very good, ma," said her conciliatory son. " There is 
 nothing like being open to discussion." 
 
 " I hope not, my dear, returned the old lady, evidently 
 shut to it. 
 
 "Well ! Mr. Neville, on that unfortunate occasion, com- 
 mits himself under provocation." 
 
 " And under mulled wine," added the old lady. 
 
 " I must admit the wine. Though I believe the two young 
 men were much alike in that regard." 
 
 " I don't ! " said the old lady. 
 
 " Why not, ma t " 
 
 " Because I (/o;i'/," said the old lady. " Still, I am quite 
 open to discussion." 
 
 "But, my dear ma, I can not see how we are to discuss, 
 if you take that line." 
 
 " Blame Mr. Neville for it, Sept, and not me," said the 
 old lady, with stately severity. 
 
 " My dear ma " Why Mr. Neville ? " 
 
 "Because," said Mi3o Crisparkle, retiring on first princi- 
 ples, " he came home intoxicated, and did great discredit to 
 this house, and showed gr at disrespect to this family." 
 
 "That is not to b- denied, ma. He was then, and he is 
 now, very sorry tor it.' 
 
 " But for Mr. Jasper's well-bred consideration in coming 
 up to me next day, after service, in the nave itself, with his 
 gown still on, and expressing his hope that I had not been 
 greatly alarmed or had my rest violently broken, I believe I 
 might never have heard of that disgraceful transaction," said 
 the old lady. 
 
 " To be candid, ma, I think I should have kept it from 
 you if 1 could, though I had not decidedly made up my 
 
702 THE LIVGTLIIY CF EDWIN DROCD. 
 
 mind. I was following Jacpcr out to confer v/i.h him on the 
 subject, and to consider the expediency of his and my jointly 
 hushing the thing up on all accounts, when I found him 
 speaking to you. Then it was too late." 
 
 '* Too late, indeed, Sept. He was still as pale as gentle- 
 manly ashes at what had taken place in his rooms over 
 night." 
 
 " If I hai kept it from you, ma, you may be suie it would 
 have been for your peace and quiet, and for the good of the 
 young men, and in my best discharge of my duty according 
 to my lights," 
 
 The old lady immediately walked across the room and 
 kissed him, saying, " Of course, my dear Sept, 1 am sure of 
 that." 
 
 *' However, it became the town-talk," said Mr. Crisparkle, 
 rubbing his ear, as his mother resumed her seat and her 
 knitting, "and passed out of my powe \" 
 
 " And I said then, Sept," returned the old lady, " that I 
 thought ill of Mr. Neville. And I say now, that 1 think ill 
 of Mn Neville. And I said then, and 1 say now, that I 
 iiope Mr. Neville may come to good, but I don't believe he 
 will" Here the cap vibrated again, considerably. 
 
 " I am sorry to hear you say so, ma — " 
 
 " I am sorry to say so, my dear," interposed the old lady, 
 knitting on firmly, " but I can't help it." 
 
 " — For," pursued the minor canon, "it is undeniable 
 that Mr. Neville is exceedingly industrious and attentive, 
 and that he improves apace, and that he has — 1 hope I may 
 say — an attachment to me." 
 
 " There is no merit in the last article, my dear," said the 
 old lady, quickly, " and if he says there is, 1 think the worse 
 of him for the boast." 
 
 " But, my dear ma, he never said there was." 
 
 " Perhaps not," returned the old lady ; " still, I don't see 
 that it greatly signifies." 
 
 There was no impatience in the pleasant look with which 
 Mr. Crisparkle contemplated the pretty old piece of china 
 as it knitted ; but there was, certainly, a humorous sense of 
 its not being a piece of china to argue with very closely. 
 
 " Besides, Sept. Ask yourself what he would be without 
 his sister. You know what an influence she has over him ; 
 you know what a capacity she has ; you know whatever he 
 reads with you, he reads with l^er. Give her her fair share 
 of your prai.e, and how much do you leave for him ? " 
 
THE MVSrERV OF KDWTN DROOD. 703 
 
 At these words Mr. Crisparkle fell into a little reverie, in 
 which he thought of several things. He thought of the 
 times he had seen the brother and sister togeth-r in deep 
 converse over one of his own old college books ; now, in 
 the rimy mornings, when he made those sharpening pil- 
 grimages to Cloisterham Weir ; now, in the somber evenings, 
 when he faced the wind at sunset, having climbed his 
 favorite outlook — a beetling fragment of monastery ruin; 
 and the two studious figures passed below him along the 
 margin of the river, in which the town fires and lights already 
 shone, making the landscape bleaker. He thought how the 
 consciousness had stolen upon him that, in teaching one, he 
 was teaching two • and how he had almost insensibly adapted 
 his explanations t: bodi minds — that v.-ith which his own was 
 daily in contact, and that which he only approached throug!^ 
 it. He thought of the gossip that had reached him from the 
 Nuns' House, to the effect that Helena, whom he had mis- 
 trusted as so proud and fierce, submitted herself to the fairy- 
 bride (as he called her), and learned from her what she kn^-v/. 
 He thought of the picturesque alliance between those two, 
 externally so very different. He thought — perhaps most of 
 all — could it be that these things were yet but so many weeks 
 old, and had become an integral part of his life ? 
 
 As, whenever the Reverend Septimus fell a-musing, his 
 good mother took it to be an infallible sign that he " wantea 
 support," the blooming old lady made all haste to the dining- 
 room closet, to produce from it the support embodied in a 
 glass of Constantia and a home-made biscuit. It was a 
 most wonderful closet, worthy of Cloisterham and of Minor 
 Canon Corner. Above it, a portrait of Handel in a flowing 
 wig beamed down at the spectator with a knowing air of 
 being up to the contents of the closet, and a musical air of 
 intending to combine all its harmonies in one delicious fugue. 
 No common closet with a vulgar door on hinges, openable 
 all at once, and leaving nothing to be disclosed by degrees, 
 this rare closet had a lock in mid-air, where two perpendicu- 
 lar slides met ; the one falling down, and the other pushing 
 up. The upper slide, on being pulled down (leaving the 
 lower a double mystery), revealed deep shelves of pickle- 
 jars, jam-pots, tin-canisters, spice-boxes, and agreeably out- 
 landish vessels of blue and vv'hite, the luscious lodgings of 
 preserved tamarinds and ginge.\ Every benevolent inhabi- 
 tant of this retreat had his name mscribed upon his stomach. 
 The pickles, in a uniform of rich brown, double-breasted, 
 
704 THE MYSTERY OF EUVVIxN DROOD. 
 
 buttoned coat, and yellow or somber drab continuatic^is, an- 
 nounced their portly forms, in printed capitals, as Walnut, 
 Gherkin, Onion, (Cabbage, Cauliflower, Mixed, and other mem- 
 bers of that noble family. The jams, as being of a less mascu- 
 line temperament, and as wearing curl papers, announced 
 themselves in feminine caligraphy, like a soft whisper, to be 
 Raspberry, Gooseberry, Apricot, Plum, Damson, Apple, and 
 Peach. The scene closing on these charmers and the lower 
 slide ascendmg, oranges were revealed, attended by a mighty 
 japanned sugar-box, to temper their acerbity if unripe. 
 Home-made biscuits waited at the court of these powers, 
 accompanied by a goodly fragment of plum-cake, and vari- 
 ous slender ladies' fingers, to be dipped in sweet wine and 
 kissed. Lowest of ail, a compact leaden vault enshrined 
 the sweet wine and a stock of cordials : whence issued 
 whispers of Seville Orange, Lemon, Almond, and Caraway- 
 seed. There was a crowning air upon this closet of closets, 
 of having been for ages hummed through by the cathedral 
 bell and organ, until those venerable bees had made sublima- 
 ted honey of every thing in store : and it was always ob- 
 served that every dipper among the shelves (deep, as has 
 been noticed, and swallowing up head, shoulders, and elbows) 
 came forth again mello\v-faced,^and seeming to have under- 
 gone a saccharine transfiguration. 
 
 The Reverend Septimus yielded himself up quite as 
 willing a victim to a nauseous medicinal herb-closet, also 
 presided over by the china shepherdess, as to this glorious 
 cupboard. To what amazing infusions of gentian, pepper- 
 mint, gillyflower, sage, parsley, thyme, rue, rosemary, and 
 dandelion, did his courageous stomach submit itself ! In 
 what wonderful wrappers inclosing layers of dried leaves, 
 would he swathe his rosy and contented face, if his mother 
 suspected him of a toothache ! What botanical blotches 
 wpuld he cheerfully stick upon his cheek or forehead, if the 
 dear old lady convicted him of an imperceptible pimple 
 there ! Into this herbaceous penitentiary, situated on an 
 upper staircase landing — alow and narrow whitewashed cell, 
 where bunches of dried leaves hung from rusty hooks in the 
 ceiling, and were spread out upon shelves, in company with 
 portentous bottles — would the Reverend S.ptimus submis- 
 sively be led, like the highly popular lamb who has so long 
 and unresistingly been led to the slaughter, and there would 
 he, unlike that lamb, bore nobody but himself. Not even 
 doing tliat much, so that the old 'ady were busy and pleased, 
 
THE MYSIKRV OF EDWIN DROOD. 705 
 
 he would quietly swallow what was given him, merely taking 
 a corrective dip of hands and face into the great bowl of 
 dried rose-leaves, and into the other great bowl of dried 
 lavender, and then would go out, as confident in the 
 sweetening powers of Cloisterham Weir and a wholesome 
 mind as Lady Macbeth was hopeless of those of all the seas 
 that roll. 
 
 In the present instance the good minor canon took his 
 glass of Constantia wdth an excellent grace and, so supported, 
 to his mother's satisfaction, applied himself to the remain- 
 ing duties of the day. In their orderly and punctual prog- 
 ress they brought round vesper service and twilight. The 
 cathedral being very cold, he set off for a brisk trot after 
 service ; the trot to end in a charge at his favorite fragment 
 of ruin, which was to be carried by storm, without a pause 
 ^or breath. 
 
 He carried it in a masterly manner, and, not breathed even 
 then, stood looking down upon the river. The river at Clois- 
 terham is sufficiently near the sea to throw up oftentimes a 
 quantity of sea-weed. An unusual quantity had come in with 
 the last tide, and this, and the confusion of the water, and 
 the restless dipping and flapping of the noisy gulls, and an 
 angry light out seaward beyond the brown-sailed barges 
 that were turning black, foreshadowed a stormy night. In 
 his mind he was contrasting the wild and noisy sea with the 
 quiet harbor of Minor Canon Corner, when Helena and 
 Neville Landless passed below him. He had had the two 
 together in his thoughts all day, and at once climbed down to 
 speak to them together. The footmg was rough in an un- 
 certain light for any tread save that of a good climber ; but 
 the minor canon was as good a climber as most men, and 
 stood beside them before many good climbers v\ould have 
 been half-w^ay down. 
 
 "A wild evening. Miss Landless ! Do you not find your 
 usual walk with your brother too exposed and cold for the 
 time of year ? Or at all events when the sun is down, and 
 the weather is driving in from the sea ? " 
 
 Helena thought not. It was their favorite walk. It was 
 very retired. 
 
 " It is very retired," assented Mr. Crisparkle, laying hold of 
 his opportunity straightway, and walking on v.-ith them, '* It 
 is a place of all others where one can speak without inter- 
 ruption, as 1 wish to do. Mr. Neville, I believe you tell 
 your sister every thing that passes between us ? " 
 
7o6 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " Every thing, sir." 
 
 " Consequently," said Mr. Crisparklc, *' your sister is aware 
 that I have repeatedly urged you to make some kind of 
 apology for that unfortunate occurrence which befell on 
 the night of your arrival here." 
 
 In saying it he looked to her, and not to him ; therefore 
 it was she, and not he, who replied 
 
 " Yes." 
 
 " I call it unfortunate, Miss Helena," resumed Mr. Cris- 
 parkle, "forasmuch as it certainly has engendered a prej- 
 udice against Neville. There is a notion about that he 
 is a dangerously passionate fellow, of an uncontrollable 
 and furious temper ; he is really avoided as such." 
 
 " I have no doubt he is, poor fellow," said Helena, with 
 a look of proud compassion at her brother, expressing c 
 deep sense of his being ungenerously treated. '' 1 should be 
 quite sure of it, from your saying so ; but what you tell me 
 is confirmed by suppressed hints and references that I meet 
 wdth every day." 
 
 *' Now," Mr. Crisparkle again resumed, in a tone of mild 
 though firm persuasion, '* is not this to be regretted, and 
 ought it not to be amended ? These are early days of Ne- 
 ville's in Cloisterham, and 1 have no fear of his not outliving 
 such a prejudice, and proving himself to have been misun- 
 derstood. But how much wiser to take action at once than 
 to trust to uncertain time ! Besides, apart from its being 
 politic, it is right. For there can be no question that Neville 
 w^as wrong." 
 
 " He was provoked," Helena submitted. 
 
 '' He was the assailant," Mr. Crisparkle submitted. 
 
 They walked on in silence, until Hekna raised her 
 eyes to the minor canon's face, and said, almost reproach- 
 fully, "Oh, Mr. Crisparkle, would you have Neville throw 
 himself at young Drood's fee:-, or at Mr. Jasper's, who 
 maligns him every day ? In your heart you can not mean 
 it. From your heart you could not do it, if his case were 
 yours." 
 
 " I have represented to Mr. Crisparkle, Helena," said 
 Neville, with a glance of deference toward hie tutor, 
 " that if I could do it from my hear; I would. But I can 
 not, and I revolt from the pretense. You forget, how- 
 ever, that to put ihc cacc to Mr. Crisparkle as his own, 
 is to suppose Mr. Crisparkle to have done what I did," 
 " 1 ask his pardon," said Helena. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 707 
 
 " You see," remarked Mr. Crisparkle, again laying hold 
 of his opportunity, though with a moderate and delicate 
 touch, " you both instinctively acknowledge that Neville 
 did wrong ! Then why stop short, and not otherwise ac- 
 knowledge it ?" 
 
 " Is there no difference," asked Helena, with a little fal- 
 tering in her manner, " between submission to a generous 
 spirit, and submission to a base or trivial one ? " 
 
 Before the worthy Minor Canon was quite ready with his 
 argument in reference to this nice distinction, Neville struck 
 in — 
 
 " Help me to clear myself with Mr. Crisparkle, Helena. 
 »Help me to convince him that I can not be the first to make 
 concessions without mockery and falsehood. My nature must 
 be changed before I can do so, and it is not changed. I am 
 sensible of inexpressible affront, and deliberate aggravation 
 of inexpressible affront, and I am angry. The plain truth 
 is, I am still as angry when I recall that night as I was that 
 night." 
 
 " Neville," hinted the minor canon, with a steady counte- 
 nance, " you have repeated that former action of your hands, 
 wliich I so much dislike." 
 
 '' I am sorry for it, sir, but it was involuntary. I con- 
 fessed that I was still as angry." 
 
 " And I confess," said Mr. Crisparkle, " that I hoped for 
 better things." 
 
 *' I am sorry to disappoint you, sir, but it would be far 
 worse to deceive you, and I should deceive you grossly if I 
 pretended that you had softened me in this respect. The 
 time may come when your powerful influence will do even 
 that with the difTficult pupil whose antecedents you know ; 
 but it has not come yet. Is this so, and in spite of my 
 struggles against myself, Helena ?" 
 
 She, whose dark eyes were watching the effect of what he 
 said on Mr. Crisparkle's face, replied — to Mr. Crisparkle, 
 not to him, '* It is so." After a short pause, she answered 
 the slightest look of inquiry conceivable, in her brother's 
 eyes, with as slight an affirmative bend of her own head ; 
 and he went on : 
 
 " I have never yet had the courage to say to you, sir, what 
 in full openness I ought to have said when you first talked 
 with me on this subject. It is not easy to say, and I have 
 been withheld by a fear of its seeming ridiculous, which is 
 very strong upon me down to this last moment, and might. 
 
7o8 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 but for my sister, prevent my being quite open with you 
 even now. I admire Miss Bud, sir, so very much, that 1 can 
 not bear her being treated with conceit or indifference ; and 
 even if I did not feel that I had an injury against young 
 Drood on my own account, I should feel that I had an in- 
 jury against him on hers." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle, in utter amazement, looked at Helena for 
 corroboration, and met in her expressive face full corrob- 
 oration, and a plea for advice. 
 
 " The young lady of whom you speak is, as you know, 
 Mr. Neville, shortly to be married," said Mr. Crisparkle, 
 gravely ; '' therefore your admiration, if it be of that special 
 nature which you seem to indicate, is outrageously mis- 
 placed. Moreover, it is monstrous that you should take upon 
 yourself to be the young lady's champion against her chosen 
 husband. Besides, you have seen them only once. The 
 young lady has become your sister's friend ; and I wonder 
 that your sister, even on her behalf, has not checked you in 
 this irrational and culpable fancy." 
 
 " She has tried, sir, but uselessly. Husband or no hus- 
 band, that fellow is incapable of the feeling with which I 
 am inspired toward the beautiful young creature whom he 
 treats like a doll. I say he is incapable of it as he is 
 unworthy of her. I say she is sacrificed in being bestowed 
 upon him ! I say that I love her, and despise and hate 
 him ! " This with a face so flushed, and a gesture so vio- 
 lent, that his sister crossed to his side and caught his arm, 
 remonstrating, " Neville, Neville ! " 
 
 Thus recalled to himself, he quickly became sensible of 
 having lost the guard he had set upon his passionate ten- 
 dency, and covered his face with his hand, as one repentant 
 and wretched. 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle, watching him attentively, and at the same 
 time meditating how to proceed, walked on for some paces 
 in silence. Then he spoke : 
 
 " Mr. Neville, Mr. Neville, I am sorely grieved to see in 
 you more traces of a character as sullen, angry, and wild, as 
 the night now closing in. They are of too serious an aspect 
 to leave me to the resource of treating the infatuation you 
 have disclosed as undeserving serious consideration. I give 
 it very serious consideration, and I speak to you accordingly. 
 This feud between you and young Drood must not go on. I 
 can not permit it to go any longer, knowing what I now know 
 from you, and you living under my roof. Whatever preju- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 709 
 
 diced and unauthorized constructions your blind and 
 envious wrath may put upon liis character, it is a frank, 
 good-natured character. [ know I can trust to it for that. 
 Now, pray observe what I am about to say. On reflection, 
 and on your sister's representation, I am willing to admit 
 that, in making peace with young Drood, you have a right 
 to be met half-way. I will engage that you shall be, and 
 even that young Drood shall make the first advance. This 
 condition fulfilled, you will pledge me the honor of a Chris- 
 tian gentleman that the quarrel is forever at an end on your 
 side. What may be in your heart when you give him your 
 hand, can only be known to the Searcher of all hearts ; but 
 it will never go well with you if there be any treachery 
 there. So far, as to that ; next as to what I must again 
 speak of as your infatuation. I understand it to have been 
 confided to me, and to be known to no other person save 
 your sister and yourself. Do I understand aright ? '* 
 
 Helena answered in a low voice, " It is only known to 
 us tliree who are here together." 
 
 " It is not at all known to the young lady, your friend ? " 
 
 " On my soul, no ! " 
 
 " I require you, then, co give me your similar and solemn 
 pledge, Mr. Neville, that it shall remain the secret it is, and 
 that you will take no othei action whatsoever upon it than 
 endeavoring (and that most earnestly) to erase it from your 
 mind. I will not tell you that it will soon pass ; I will not 
 tell you that it is the fancy of the moment ; I will not tell 
 you that such caprices have their rise and fall among the 
 young and ardent every hour ; I will leave you undisturbed 
 in the belief that it has few parallels or none, that it will abide 
 with you a long time, and that it will be very difficult to 
 conquer. So much the more weight shall I attach to 
 the pledge I require from you, when it is unreservedly 
 given." 
 
 The young man twice or thrice essayed to speak, but 
 failed, 
 
 " Let me leave you with your sister, whom it is time you 
 took home," said Mr. Crisparkle. " You will find me alone in 
 my room by and by." 
 
 " Pray do not leave us yet," Helena implored him. " An- 
 other minute." 
 
 " I should not," said Neville, pressing his hand upon his 
 face, "have needed so much as another minute, if you had been 
 less patient with me, Mr. Crisparkle, less considerate of me. 
 
710 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 and less unpretendingly good and true. Oh, if in my child- 
 hood I had known such a guide ! " 
 
 '' Follow your guide now, Neville," murmured Helena, 
 "and follow him to heaven." 
 
 There was that in her tone which broke the good minor 
 canon's voice, or it w^ould have repudiated her exaltation of 
 him. As it was, he laid a finger on his lips, and looked 
 toward her brother. 
 
 *' To say that I give both pledges, Mr. Crisparkle, out of 
 my innermost heart, and to say that there is no treachery in 
 it, is to say nothing ! " Thus Neville, greatly moved. " I 
 beg your forgiveness for my miserable lapse into a burst of 
 passion." 
 
 *' Not mine, Neville, not mine. You know with whom 
 forgiveness lies as the highest attribute conceivable. Miss 
 Helena, you and your brother are twin children. You came 
 into this world with the same dispositions, and you passed 
 your younger days together surrounded by the same adverse 
 circumstances. What you have overcome in yourself, can 
 you not overcome in him ? You see the rock that lies in his 
 course. Who but you can keep him clear of it ?" 
 
 "Who but you, sir?" replied Helena, " What is my in- 
 fluence, or my weak wisdom, compared with yours ! " 
 
 " You have the wisdom of love," returned the minor 
 canon, "and it was the highest wisdom ever known upon 
 this earth, remember. As to mine — but the less said of that 
 commonplace commodity the better. Good-night." 
 
 She took the hand he offered her, and gratefully and 
 almost reverently raised it to her lips. 
 
 " Tut ! " said the minor canon, softly, " I am much over- 
 paid ! " And turned away. 
 
 Retracing his steps toward the cathedral close, he tried, 
 as he went along in the dark, to think out the best means of 
 bringing to pass what he had promised to effect, and what 
 must somehow be done. "I shall probably be asked to 
 marry them," he reflected, " and I would they were married 
 and gone ! But this presses first." He debated principally^ 
 whether he should write to young Drood, or whether he 
 should speak to Jasper. The consciousness of being popu- 
 lar with the whole cathedral establishment inclined him to 
 the latter course, and the well-timed sight of the Gate House 
 decided him to take it. " I will strike while the iron is hot," 
 he said, " and see him now." 
 
 Jasper was lying asleep on a couch before the fire, when. 
 
IHE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 711 
 
 having ascended the postern-stair, and received no answer to 
 his knock at the door, Mr. Crisparkle gently turned the han- 
 dle and looked in. Long afterward he had cause to remem- 
 ber how Jasper sprung from the couch in a delirious state be- 
 tween sleeping and waking, crying out, " What is the mat- 
 ter ? Who did it ? " 
 
 " It is only I, Jasper. I am sorry to have disturbed you." 
 
 The glare of his eyes settled down into a look of recogni- 
 tion, and he moved a chair or two, to make a way to the fire- 
 side. 
 
 " I was dreaming at a great rate, and am glad to be dis- 
 turbed from an indigestive after-dinner sleep. Not to men- 
 tion that you are always welcome." 
 
 " Thank you. I am not confident," returned Mr. Cris- 
 parkle, as he sat himself down in the easy-chair placed for 
 him, " that my subject will at first sight be quite as welcome 
 as myself ; but I am a minister of peace, and I pursue my 
 subject in the interests of peace. In a word, Jasper, I want 
 to establish peace between these two young fellows." 
 
 A very perplexed expression took hold of Mr. Jasper" l, 
 face ; a very perplexing expression too, for Mr, Crisparkle 
 could make nothing of it. 
 
 " How ? " was Jasper's inquiry, in a low and slow voice, 
 • after a silence. 
 
 " For the * how ' I come to you. I want to ask you to do 
 me the great favor and service of interposing with your 
 nephew (I have already interposed with Mr. Neville), and 
 getting him to write you a short note, in his lively way, say- 
 ing that he is willing to shake hands. I know what a good- 
 natured fellow he is, and what influence you have with him. 
 And without in the least defending Mr. Neville, we must all 
 admit that he was b'tterly stung." 
 
 Jasper turned that perplexed face toward the fire. Mr. 
 Crisparkle, continuing to observe it, found it even more per- 
 plexing than before, inasmuch as it seemed to denote (which 
 could hardly be) some close internal calculation. 
 
 " I know that you are not prepossessed in Mr. Neville's 
 favor" the minor canon was going on, when Jasper stopped 
 him • — 
 
 " You have cause to say so. I am not, indeed." 
 
 " Undoubtedly, and I admit his lamentable violence of 
 temper, though I hope he and I will get the better of it be- 
 tween us. But I have exacted a very solemn promise from 
 him as to his future demeanor toward your nephew, if you do 
 kindlv interpose ; and I am sure he will keep it." 
 
712 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " You are always responsible and trustworthy, Mr, Cris- 
 parkle. Do you really feel sure that you can answer for him 
 so confidently ?" 
 
 ''I do." 
 
 The perplexed and perplexing look vanished. 
 
 " Then you relieve my mind of a great dread and a heavy 
 weight," said Jasper ; " I will do it." 
 
 Mr, Crisparkle, delighted by the swiftness and complete- 
 ness of his success, acknowledged it in the handsomest 
 terms, 
 
 *' I will do it," repeated Jasper, ''for the comfort of hav- 
 ing your guarantee against my vague and unfounded fears. 
 You will laugh — but do you keep a diary ? " 
 
 " A line for a day ; not more." 
 
 " A line for a day would be quite as much as my unevent- 
 ful life would need, heaven knows," said Jasper, taking a 
 book from a desk ; " but that my diary is, in fact, a diary of 
 Ned's life too. You will laugh at this entry ; you will guess 
 when it was made : 
 
 "'Past midnight. After what I have just now seen, I 
 have a morbid dread upon me of some horrible consequences 
 resulting to my dear boy, that I can not reason with or in any 
 way contend against. All my efforts are vain. The demo- 
 niacal passion of this Neville Landless, his strength in his 
 fury, and his savage rage for the destruction of its object, 
 appall me. So profound is the impression, that twice since 
 I have gone into my dear boy's room, to assure myself of his 
 sleeping safely, and not lying dead in his blood,* 
 
 " Here is another entry next miorning : — 
 
 " ' Ned up and away. Light-hearted and unsuspicious as 
 ever. He laughed when I cautioned him, and said he was 
 as good a man as Neville Landless any day, I told him 
 that might be, but he was not as bad a man. He continued 
 to make light of it, but I traveled with him as far as I could 
 and left him most unwillingly, I am unable to shake off 
 these dark intangible presentiments of evil — if feelings 
 founded upon startling facts are to be so called.' 
 
 "' Again and again," said Jasper, in conclusion, twirling 
 the leaves of the book before putting it by, " I have relapsed 
 into these moods, as other entries show. But I have now 
 your assurance at my back, and i^hall put it in my book, and 
 make it an antidote to mv black humors," 
 
TEiE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 713 
 
 " Such an antidote, I hope," returned Mr. Crisparkle, " as 
 will induce you before long to consign the black humors to 
 the flames. 1 ought to be the last to find any fault with you 
 this evening, when you have met my wishes so freely ; but I 
 must say, Jasper, that your devotion to your nephew has 
 made you exaggerative here." 
 
 " You are my witness," said Jasper, shrugging his shoul- 
 ders, " what my state of mind honestly was, that night, before 
 I sat down to write, and in what words I expressed it. You 
 remember objecting to a word I used as being too strong ? 
 It was a stronger word than any in my diary." 
 
 " Well, well, try the antidote," rejoined Mr. Crisparkle, 
 " and may it give you a brighter and better view of the case ! 
 We will discuss it no more, now. I have to thank you for 
 myself, and I thank you sincerely." 
 
 " You shall find," said Jasper, as they shook hands, " that 
 I will not do the thing you wish me to do by halves. • I will 
 take care that Ned, giving way at all, shall give way 
 thoroughly." 
 
 On the third day after this conversation, he called on Mr. 
 Crisparkle with the following letter • — 
 
 *' My Dear Jack, — 
 
 " I am touched by your account of your interview with 
 Mr. Crisparkle, whom I much respect and esteem. At once 
 I openly say that I forgot myself on that occasion quite as 
 much as Mr. Landless did, and that I wish that by-gone to 
 be a by-gone, and all to be right again. 
 
 '* Look here, dear old boy. Ask Mr. Landless to dinner 
 on Christmas-eve (the better the day the better the deed), 
 and let there be only we three, and let us shake hands all 
 round there and then, and say no more about it. 
 *' My dear Jack, 
 
 ** Ever your most affectionate, 
 
 " Edwin Drood. 
 " P.S. — Love to Miss Pussy at the next music lesson." 
 
 " You expect Mr. Neville, then ?" said Mr. Crisparkle. 
 " I count upon his coming," said Mr. Jasper. 
 
714 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 CHAPTER XL 
 
 A PICTURE AND A RINGo 
 
 Behind the most ancient part of Holborn, London, where 
 certain gabled houses some centuries of age still stand look- 
 ing on the public way, as if disconsolately looking for the 
 Old Bourne that has long run dry, is a little nook composed 
 of two irregular quadrangles, called Staple Inn. It is one of 
 those nooks, the turning into which out of the clashing 
 streets imparts to the relieved pedestrian the sensation of 
 having put cotton in his ears and velvet soles on his boots. 
 It is one of those nooks wliere a few smoky sparrows twit- 
 ter in smoky trees, as though they called to one another, 
 ** Let us play at country," and where a few feet of garden 
 mold and a few yards of gravel enable them to do that re- 
 freshing violence to their tiny understandings. Moreover, it 
 is one of those nooks which are legal nooks ; and it contains 
 a little hall, with a little lantern in its roof ; to what obstruct- 
 ive purposes devoted, and at whose expense, this history 
 knoweth not. 
 
 In the days when Cloisterham took offense at the existence 
 of a railroad afar off, as menacing that sensitive constitution 
 the property of us Britons ; the odd fortune of which sacred 
 institution it is to be in exactly equal degrees croaked about, 
 trembled for, and boasted of, whatever happens to any thing, 
 anywhere in the world ; in those days no neighboring archi- 
 tecture of lofty proportions had arisen to overshadow Staple 
 Inn. The westering sun bestowed bright glances on it, and 
 the south-west wind blew into it unimpeded. 
 
 Neither wind nor sun, however, favored Staple Inn, one 
 December afternoon toward six o'clock, when it was filled 
 with fog, and candles shed murky and blurred rays through 
 the windows of all its then- occupied sets of chambers ; nota- 
 bly, from a set of chambers in a corner house in the little 
 inner quadrangle, presenting in black and white over its uglv 
 portal the mysterious inscription : — 
 
 P 
 J T 
 
 ^747- 
 
 In which set of chambers, never having troubled his head 
 about the inscription, unless to bethink himself at odd times 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 715 
 
 on glancing up at it, that haply it might mean Perhaps John 
 Thomas, or Perhaps Joe Tyler, sat Mr. Grewgious writing 
 byhis fire. 
 
 Who could have told, by looking at Mr. Grewgious, whether 
 he had ever known ambition or disappointment ? He had 
 been bred to the bar, and had laid himself out for chamber 
 practice ; to draw deeds ; " convey the wise it call," as Pistol 
 says. But conveyancing and he had made such a very in- 
 different marriage of it that they had separated by consent 
 — if there can be said to be separation where there has never 
 been coming together. 
 
 No. Coy conveyancing would not come to Mr. Grewgious. 
 She was wooed, not won, and they went their several v/ays. 
 But an arbitration being blown toward him by some unac- 
 countable wind, and he gaining great credit in it as one inde- 
 fatigable in seeking out right and doing right, a pretty fat re- 
 ceivership was next blown into his pocket by a wind more 
 traceable to its source. So, by chance, he had found his 
 niche. Receiver and agent now, to two rich estates, and de- 
 puting their legal business, in an amount worth having, to a 
 firm of solicitors on the floor below, he had snuffed out his 
 ambition (supposing him to have ever lighted it) and had 
 settled down with his snuffers for the rest of his life under 
 the dry vine and fig-tree of P. J. T., who planted in seven- 
 teen-forty-seven. 
 
 Many accounts and account-books, many files of corre- 
 spondence, and several strong boxes, garnished Mr. Grew- 
 gious's room. They can scarcely be represented as having 
 lumbered it, so conscientious and precise w^as their orderly 
 arrangement. The apprehension of dying suddenly and leav- 
 ing one fact or one figure with any incompleteness or obscur- 
 ity attaching to it, would have stretched Mr. Grewgious stone 
 dead any day. The largest fidelity to a trust was the life- 
 blood of the man. There are sorts of life-blood that course 
 more quickly, more gayly, more attractively ; but there is no 
 better sort in circulation. 
 
 There was no luxury in his room. Even its comforts were 
 limited to its being dry and warm, and having a snug though 
 faded fireside. What may be called its private life was con- 
 fined to the hearth and an easy-chair, and an old-fashioned 
 occasional round table that was brought out upon the rug 
 after business hours, from a corner where it elsewise remained 
 turned up like a shining mahogany shield. Behind it, when 
 standing thus on the defensive, was a clcoOt usur^ly contain' 
 
7i6 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 ing something good to drink An outer room was the clerk's 
 room ; Mr. Grewgious's sleeping-room v/as across the com- 
 mon stair ; and he held some not empty cellarage at the 
 bottom of the common stair. Three hundred days in the 
 year, at least, he crossed over to the hotel in Furnival's Inn 
 for his dinner, and after dinner crossed back again, to make 
 the most of these simplicities until it should become broad 
 business day once more, with P. J. T., date seventeen-forty- 
 seven. 
 
 As Mr. Grewgious sat and wrote by his fire that afternoon, 
 so did the clerk of Mr. Grewgious sit and write by his fire. 
 A pale, puffy-faced, dark-haired person of thirty, with big 
 dark eyes that wholly wanted luster, and a dissatisfied doughy 
 complexion, that seemed to ask to be sent to the baker's, 
 this attendant was a mysterious being, possessed of some 
 strange power over Mr. Grewgious. As though he had been 
 called into existence, like a fabulous familiar, by a magic 
 spell which had failed when required to dismiss him, he stuck 
 tight to Mr. Grewgious's stool, although Mr. Grewgious's 
 comfort and convenience would manifestly have been ad- 
 vanced by dispossessing him. A gloomy person with tangled 
 locks, and a general air of having been reared under the 
 shadow of that baleful tree of Java which has given shelter 
 to more lies than the whole botanical kingdom, Mr. Grew- 
 gious, nevertheless, treated him with unaccountable consider- 
 ation. 
 
 "Now, Bazzard,'" said Mr. Grewgious, on the entrance of 
 his clerk, looking up from his papers as he arranged them 
 for the night, " what is in the wind besides fog .? " 
 
 " Mr. Drood," said Bazzard. 
 
 "What of him?" 
 
 " Has called," said Bazzard. 
 
 " You might have shown him in.'" 
 
 " I am doing it," said Bazzard. 
 
 The visitor came in accordingly. 
 
 " Dear me ! " said Mr. Grewgious, looking round his 
 pair of office candles. " I thought you had called and 
 merely left your name, and gone. How do you do, Mr. 
 Edwin ? Dear me, you're choking ! " 
 
 " It's this fog," returned Edwin, *' and it makes my eyes 
 smart like cayenne pepper." 
 
 ** Is it really so bad as that ? Pray undo your v/rappers. 
 It's fortunate I have a good fire ; but Mr. Bazzard has taken 
 care of me/" 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 717 
 
 " No, I haven't," said Mr. Bazzard at the door„ 
 
 " Ah ! Then it follows that I must have taken care of 
 myself without observing it," said Mr. Grewgious. " Pray 
 be seated in my chair. No. 1 beg ! Coming out of such 
 an atmosphere, in my chair." 
 
 Edwin took the easy-chair in the corner ; and the fog he 
 had brought in with him, and the fog he took off with his 
 great-coat and neck- shawl was speedily licked up by the 
 eager fire, 
 
 '^ I look," said Edwin, smiling, " as if I had come to stop." 
 
 " — By the by," cried Mr. Grewgious, "excuse my inter- 
 rupting you ; do stop. The fog may clear in an hour or 
 two. We can have dinner in from just across Holborn. 
 You had better take your cayenne pepper here than outside ; 
 pray stop and dine." 
 
 " You are very kind," said Edwin, glancing about him, as 
 though attracted by the notion of a new and relishing sort 
 of gipsy-party. 
 
 " Not at all," said Mr. Grewgious ; ''you are very kind to 
 join issue with a bachelor in chambers, and take pot-luck. 
 And I'll ask," said Mr. Grewgious, dropping his voice, and 
 speaking with a twinkling eye, as if inspired with a bright 
 thought,—" I'll ask Bazzard. He mightn't like it else. 
 Bazzard ! " 
 
 Bazzard reappeared. 
 
 " Dine presently with Mr. Drood and me." 
 
 " If I am ordered to dine, of course I will, sir," was the 
 gloomy answer. 
 
 " Save the man !" cried Mr. Grewgious. " You're not 
 ordered ; you're invited." 
 
 "Thank you, sir," said Bazzard ; "in that case I don't 
 care if do." 
 
 " That's arranged. And perhaps you wouldn't mind," 
 said Mr. Grewgious, " stepping up to the hotel in Furnival's, 
 and asking them to send in materials for laying the cloth. 
 For dinner we'll have a tureen of the hottest and strongest 
 soup available, and we'll have the best made-dish that can 
 be recommended, and we'll have a joint (such as a haunch 
 of mutton), and we'll have a goose, or a turkey, or any little 
 stuffed thing of that sort that may happen to be in the 
 bill of fare— in short, we'll have whatever there is on 
 hand." . ^ . 
 
 These liberal directions Mr. Grewgious issued with his 
 usual air of reading an inventory, or repeating a lesson, or 
 
7i8 THE MYSTERY OF EDWJN DROOD. 
 
 doing any thing else by rote. Bazzard, after drawing out 
 the round table, withdrew to execute them. 
 
 " I was a little delicate, you see," said Mr. Grewgious in 
 a lower tone, after his clerk's departure, "about employing 
 him in the foraging or commissariat department. Because 
 he mightn't like it." 
 
 " He seems to have his own way, sir," remarked Edwin. 
 
 " His own way ? " returned Mr. Grewgious. '' Oh, dear, 
 no ! Poor fellow, you quite mistake him. If he had his 
 own way, he wouldn't be here." 
 
 " I wonder where he would be ! " Edwin thought. But 
 he only thought it, because Mr. Grewgious came and stood 
 himself with his back to the other corner of the fire, and 
 his shoulder-blades against the chimney-piece, and collected 
 his skirts for easy conversation. 
 
 " I take it without having the gift of prophecy, that you 
 have done me the favor of looking in to mention that you 
 are going down yonder — where I can tell you, you are ex- 
 pected — and to offer to execute any little commission from 
 me to my charming ward, and perhaps to sharpen me up a 
 bit in any proceedings ? Eh, Edwin ? " 
 
 "I called, sir, before going down, as an act of attention." 
 
 *' Of attention !" said Mr. Grewgious. "Ah ! of course, 
 not of impatience ? " 
 
 " Impatience, sir ? " 
 
 Mr. Grewgious had meant to be arch — not that he in the 
 remotest degree expressed that meaning — and had brought 
 himself into scarcely supportable proximity with the fire, as 
 if to burn the fullest effect of his archness into himself, as 
 other subtle impressions are burned into hard metals. But 
 his archness suddenly flying before the composed face and 
 manner of his visitor, and only the fire remaining, he started 
 and rubbed himself. 
 
 *' I have lately been down yonder," said Mr. Grewgious, 
 rearranging his skirts ; '' and that was what I referred to 
 when I said I could tell you you are expected." 
 
 " Indeed, sir ! Yes, I knew that Pussy was looking out 
 for me." 
 
 *' Do you keep a cat down there ? " asked Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 Edwin colored a little as he explained, *' I call Rosa 
 Pussy." 
 
 " Oh, really," said Mr. Grewgious, smootliing down his 
 head, ''that's very affable." 
 
 Edwin glanced at his face, uncertain whether or no he 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 719 
 
 seriously objected to the appellation. But Edwin might as 
 well have glanced at the face of a clock. 
 
 ** A pet name, sir," he explained again. 
 
 " Umps," said Mr, Grewgious, with a nod. But with 
 such an extraordinary compromise between an unqualified 
 assent and a qualified dissent, that his visitor was much 
 disconcerted. 
 
 " Did PRosa — " Edwin began, by way of recovering him- 
 self. 
 
 " PRosa ? " repeated Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 " I was going to say Pussy, and changed my mind ; — did 
 she tell you any thing about the Landlesses ? " 
 
 " No," said Mr. Grewgious. '' What is the Landlesses ? 
 An estate ? A villa ? A farm ? " 
 
 " A brother and sister. The sister is at the Nuns' House, 
 and has become a great friend of P " 
 
 " PRosa's," Mr. Grewgious struck in, with a fixed face. 
 
 " She is a strikingly handsome girl, sir, and I thought she 
 might have been described to you, or presented to you, per- 
 haps." 
 
 " Neither," said Mr. Grewgious. " But here is Bazzard." 
 
 Bazzard returned, accompanied by two waiters — an im- 
 movable waiter and a flying waiter ; and the three brought 
 in with them as much fog as gave a new roar to the fire. 
 The flying waiter, who had brought every thing on his 
 shoulders, laid the cloth with amazing rapidity and dex- 
 terity ; while the immovable waiter, who had brought noth- 
 ing, found fault with him. The flying waiter then highly 
 polished all the glasses he had brought, and the immovable 
 waiter looked through them. The flying waiter then flew 
 across Holborn for the soup, and flew back again, and then 
 took another flight for the made-dish and flew back again, 
 and then took another flight for the joint and poultry and 
 flew back again, and between whiles took supplementary 
 flights for a great variety of articles, as it was discovered 
 from time to time that the immovable waiter had forgotten 
 them all. But let the flying waiter cleave the air as he 
 might, he was always reproached on his return by the im- 
 movable waiter for bringing fog with him and being out of 
 breath. At the conclusion of the repast, by which time 
 the flying waiter was severely blown, the immovable 
 waiter gathered up the table-cloth under his arm with a 
 grand air, and, having sternly (not to say with indignation) 
 looked on at the flying waiter while he set clean glasses 
 
720 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 round, directed a valedictory glance toward Mr. Grew- 
 gious, conveying, " Let it be clearly understood between us 
 that the. reward is mine, and that Nil is the claim of this 
 slave," and pushed the flying waiter before him out of the 
 room. 
 
 It was like a highly finished miniature painting represent- 
 ing My Lords of the Circumlocutional Department, Comi- 
 mandership-in-Chief of any sort, Government. It was quite 
 an edifying little picture to be hung on the line in the Na- 
 tional Gallery. 
 
 As the fog had been '.he proximate cause of this sumptu- 
 ous repast, so the fog served for its general sauce. To hear 
 the out-door clerks sneezing, wheezing, and beating their 
 feet on the gravel was a zest far surpassing Doctor Kitch- 
 ener's. To bid, with a shiver, the unfortunate flying w^aiter 
 shut the door before he had opened it, was a condiment of 
 a profounder flavor than Harvey. And here let it be noticed 
 parenthetically that the leg of this young man in its applica- 
 tion to the door evinced the finest sense of touch ; always 
 preceding himself and tray (with something of an angling 
 air about it) by some seconds, and always lingering after he 
 and the tray had disappeared, like Macbeth's leg when ac- 
 companying him off the stage with reluctance to the assas- 
 sination of Duncan 
 
 The host had gone below to the cellar, and had brought 
 up bottles of ruby, straw-colored, and golden drinks, 
 which had ripened long ago in lands where no fogs are, 
 and had since lain slumbering in the shade. Sparkling 
 and tingling after so long a nap, they pushed at their 
 corks to help the corkscrew (like prisoners helping rioters 
 to force their gates), and danced out gayly. If P. J. T. in 
 seventeen-forty-seven, or in any other year of his period, 
 drank such wines, then, for a certainty, P. J. T. was Pretty 
 Jolly Too. 
 
 Externally, Mr. Grewgious show^ed no signs of being 
 mellowed by these glowing vintages. Instead of his drink- 
 ing them, they might have been poured over him in his high- 
 dried snuff form, and run to waste, for any lights and shades 
 they caused to flicker over his face. Neither was his manner 
 influenced. But, in his wooden way, he had observant eyes 
 for Edwin ; and when, at the end of dinner, he motioned 
 Edw^n Vvack to his own easy-chair in the fireside corner, and 
 Edwan luxuriously sunk into it after very brief remonstrance. 
 Mr. Grewgious, as he turned his seat round toward the fire 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 721 
 
 too, and smoothed his head and face, might have been seen 
 looking at his visitor between his smoothing fingers. 
 
 " Bazzard ! " said Mr. Grewgious, suddenly turning to 
 him. 
 
 "I follow you, sir,'* returned Bazzard, who had done his 
 work of consuming meat and drink, in a workmanlike man- 
 ner, though mostly in speechlessness. 
 
 "I drink to you, Bazzard ; Mr. Edwin, success to Mr. 
 Bazzard ! " 
 
 " Success to Mr. Bazzard ! " echoes Edwin, with a totally 
 unfounded appearance of enthusiasm, and with the unspoken 
 addition, " What in, I wonder ! " 
 
 " And may ! " pursued Mr. Grewgious — '' I am not at lib- 
 erty to be definite — may ! — my conversational powers are so 
 very lim.ited that I know I shall not come well out of this — 
 may ! — it ought to be put imaginatively, but I have no im- 
 agination — may ! — the thorn of anxiety is as nearly the mark 
 IS I am likely to get — may it come out at last ! " 
 
 Mr. Bazzard, with a frowning smile at the fire, put a hand 
 into his tangled locks, as if the thorn of anxiety were there ; 
 ^hen into his waistcoat, as if it were there ; then into his 
 pockets, as if it were there. In all these movements he was 
 closely followed by the eyes of Edwin, as if that young gen- 
 deman expected to see the thorn in action. It was not 
 produced, however, and Mr. Bazzard merely said, " I follow 
 you, sir, and I thank you.'' 
 
 "I am going," said Mr. Grewgious, jingling his glass on 
 the table with one hand and bending aside under cover of 
 the other to whisper to Edwin, '' to drink to my ward. But 
 I put Bazzard first. He mightn't like it else." 
 
 This was said with a mysterious wink ; or what would 
 have been a wink if, in Mr. Grewgious's hands, it could have 
 been quick enough. So Edwin winked responsively without 
 the least idea what he meant by doing so. 
 
 "And nov/," said Mr. Grewgious, '* I devote a bumper to 
 the fair and fascinating Miss Pvosa. Bazzard, the fair and 
 fascinating Miss Rosa ! " 
 
 *' I follow you, sir," said Bazzard, " and I pledge you ! " 
 
 " And so do I ! " said Edwin. 
 
 " Lord bless me ! " cried Mr. Grewgious, breaking the 
 blank silence which of course ensued, though why these 
 pauses should come upon us when we have performed any 
 small social rite not directly inducive of self-examination or 
 mental despondency, who can tell ! '' I am a particularly 
 
722 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD, 
 
 angular man, and yet I fancy (if I may use the word, not 
 having a morsel of fancy) that I could draw the picture of a 
 true lover's state of mind to-night." 
 
 ^' Let us follow you, sir," said Bazzard, " and have the pic- 
 ture." 
 
 " Mr. Edwin will correct it where it's wrong," resumed 
 Mr. Grewgious, " and will throw in a few touches from the 
 life. I dare say it is wrong in many particulars, and wants 
 many touches from the life, for I was born a chip, and have 
 neither soft sympathies nor soft experiences. Well ! I haz- 
 ard the guess that the true lover's mind is completely 
 permeated by the beloved object of his affections, i hazard 
 the guess that her dear name is precious to him, can not be 
 heard or repeated without emotion, and is preserved sacred. 
 If he has any distinguishing appellation of fondness for her, 
 it is reserved for her and is not for common ears. A name 
 that it would be a privilege to call her by, being alone with 
 her own bright self, it would be a liberty, a coldness, an in- 
 sensibility, almost a breach of good faith, to flaunt else- 
 where." 
 
 It was wonderful to see Mr. Grewgious sitting bold up- 
 right, with his hands on his knees, continuously chopping 
 this discourse out of himself, much as a charity-boy with a 
 very good memory might get his catechism said, and evinc- 
 ing no correspondent emotion whatever, unless in a certain 
 occasional little tingling perceptible at the end of his nose. 
 
 " My picture," Mr. Grewgious proceeded, "' goes on to 
 represent (under correction from you, Mr. Edwin) the true 
 lover as ever impatient to be in the presence or vicinity of 
 the beloved object of his affections ; as caring very little for 
 his ease in any other society, and as constantly seeking that. 
 If I was to say seeking that as a bird seeks its nest, I should 
 make an ass of myself, because that would trench upon what 
 I understand to be poetry ; and I am so far from trenching 
 upon poetry at any time, that I never, to my knowledge, 
 got within ten thousand miles of it. And I am besides to- 
 tally unacquainted with the habits of birds, except the birds 
 of Staple Inn, who seek their nests on ledges and in gutter- 
 pipes and chimney-pots not constructed for them by the 
 beneficent hand of Nature. I beg, therefore, to be under- 
 stood as foregoing the bird's-nest. But my picture does 
 represent the true lover as having no existence separable from 
 that of the beloved object of his affections, and as living at 
 once a doubled life and a halved life. And if 1 do not 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 723 
 
 clearly express what I mean by that, it is either tor the rea- 
 son that having no conversational powers, I can r.ot express 
 what I mean, or that, having no meaning, I do not mean 
 what I fail to express. Which, to the best of my belief, is 
 not the case." 
 
 Edwin had turned red and turned white as certain points 
 of this picture came into the light. He now sat looking at 
 the fire, and bit his lip. 
 
 " The speculations of an angular man," resumed ^ Mr. 
 Grew^cious, still sitting and speaking exactly as before, "are 
 probably erroneous on so globular a topic. But I figure to 
 myself ^subject as before to Mr. Edwin's correction) that 
 there can be no coolness, no lassitude, no doubt, no indiffer- 
 ence, no half-fire and half-smoke state of mmd in a^ real 
 lover. Pray am I at all near the mark in my picture ? " 
 
 As abrupt in his conclusion as in his commencement and 
 progress, he jerked this inquiry at Edwin, and stopped when 
 one°might have supposed him in the middle of his oration. 
 '' I should say, sir," stammered Edwin, " as you refer the 
 
 question to me " 
 
 " Yes," said Mr. Grewgious, " I refer it to you as an au- 
 thority." 
 
 '' I should say then, sir," Edwin went on, embarrassed, 
 '' that the picture you have drawn is generally correct ; but 
 I submit that perhaps you may be rather hard upon the un- 
 lucky lover." 
 
 '' Likely so," assented Mr. Grewgious—" likely so. I am 
 a hard man in the grain." 
 
 " He may not show," said Edwin, " all he feels ; or he 
 
 may not " 
 
 There he stopped so long to find the rest of his sentence 
 that Mr. Grewgious rendered his difficulty a thousand tmies 
 the greater by unexpectedly striking in with, 
 " No, to be sure ; he miy not ! " ■ 
 
 After that they all sat silent ; the silence of Mr. Bazzard 
 being occasioned by slumber. 
 
 " His responsibility is very great though," said Mr. Grew- 
 gious, at length, with his eyes on the fire- 
 Edwin nodded assent, with /lis eyes on the fire. 
 *' And let him be sure that he trifles with no one," said 
 Mr. Grewgious ; " neither with himself, nor with any other." 
 Edwin bit his lips again, and still sat looking at the 
 fire. 
 
 "He must not make a plaything of a treasure. Woe be- 
 
724 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 tide him if he does ! Let him take that well to heart," 
 said Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 Though he said these things in short sentences, much as 
 the supposititious charity-boy just now referred to might have 
 repeated a verse or two from the Book of Proverbs, there 
 was something dreamy (for so literal a man) in the way in 
 which he now shook his right forefinger at the live coals in 
 the grate, and again fell silent. 
 
 But not for long. As he sat upright and stiff in his chair, 
 he suddenly rapped his knees, like the carved image of 
 some queer Joss or other coming out of its reverie, and said, 
 *' We must finish this bottle, Mr. Edwin. Let me help you. 
 I'll help Bazzard, too, though he is asleep. He mightn't 
 like it else." 
 
 He helped them both, and helped himself, and drained his 
 glass, and stood it bottom upward on the table, as though 
 he had just caught a blue-bottle in it. 
 
 '' And now, Mr. Edwin," he proceeded, wiping his mouth 
 and hands upon his handkerchief, " to a little piece of busi- 
 ness. You received from me, the other day, a certified 
 copy of Miss Rosa's father's will. You knew its contents 
 before, but you received it from me as a matter of business. 
 I should have sent it to Mr. Jasper, but for Miss Rosa's 
 wishing it to come straight to you, in preference. You re- 
 ceived it ? " 
 
 " Quite safely, sir." 
 
 *' You should have acknowledged its receipt," said Mr. 
 Grewgious, *' business being business all the world over. 
 However, you did not." 
 
 *' I meant to have acknowledged it when I first came in 
 this evening, sir." 
 
 '* Not a business-like acknowledgment," returned Mr. 
 Grewgious ; " however, let that pass. Now, in that docu- 
 ment you have observed a few words of kindly allusion to 
 its being left to me to discharge a little trust, confided to me 
 in conversation, at such a time as I in my discretion may 
 think best." 
 
 "Yes, sir." 
 
 " Mr. Edwin, it came into my mind just now, when I was 
 looking at the fire, that I could, in my discretion, acquit 
 myself of that trust at no better time than the present. 
 Favor me with your attention half a minute." 
 
 He took a bunch of keys from his pocket, singled out by 
 the candle-liglit the key he wanted, and then, with a candle 
 
THE MYSTEPvY OF EUWiN DRUOD. 725 
 
 in his hand, went to a bureau or escritoire, unlocked it, 
 touched the spring of a little secret drawer, and took from it 
 an ordinary ring-case made for a single ring. With this in 
 his hand he returned to his chair. As he held it up for the 
 young man to see, his hand trembled. 
 
 " Mr. Edwin, this rose of diamonds and rubies, delicately 
 set in gold, was a ring belonging to Miss Rosa's mother. It 
 was removed from her dead hand, in my presence, with 
 such distracted grief as I hope it may never be my lot to 
 contemplate again. Hard man as I am, I am not hard 
 enough for that. See how bright these stones shine 1 " open- 
 ing the case. '* And yet the eyes that were so much brighter, 
 and that so often looked upon them with a light and proud 
 heart, have been ashes among ashes, and dust among dust, 
 some years ! If I had any imagination (which it is needless 
 to say I have not), I might imagine that the lasting beauty 
 of these stones was almost cruel." 
 
 He closed the case again as he spoke. 
 
 " This ring was given to the young lady who was drowned 
 so early in her beautiful and happy career, by her husband, 
 when they first plighted their faith to one another. It was 
 he who removed it from her unconscious hand, and it was 
 he who, when his death drew very near, placed it in mirie. 
 The trust in which I received it was, that, you and Miss 
 Rosa growing to manhood and womanhood, and your be- 
 trothal prospering and coming to maturity, I should give it 
 to you to place upon her finger. Failing those desired re- 
 sults, it was to remain in my possession." 
 
 Some trouble was in the young man's face, and some in- 
 decision was in the action of his hands, as Mr. Grewgious, 
 looking steadfastly at him, gave him the ring. 
 
 " Your placing it on her finger," said Mr. Grewgious, ''will 
 be the solemn seal upon your strict fidelity to the living and 
 the dead. You are going to her to make the last irrevoca- 
 ble preparations for your marriage. Take it with you." 
 
 The young man took the little case and placed it in his 
 breast. 
 
 " If any thing should be amiss, if any thing should be 
 even slightly wrong, between you, if you should have any 
 secret consciousness, that you are committing yourself to 
 this step for no higher reason than because you have long 
 been accustomed to look forward to it ; then," said Mr. 
 Grewgious, " I charge you once more, by the living and by 
 the dead, to bring that ring back to me ! 
 
726 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 Here Bazzard awoke himself by his own snoring ; and, as 
 is usual in such cases, sat apoplectically staring at vacancy, 
 as defying vacancy to accuse him of having been asleep. 
 
 " Bazzard ! " said Mr. Grewgious, harder than ever. 
 
 "I follow you, sir," said Bazzard, "and I have been fol- 
 lowing you." 
 
 ** In discharge of a trust, I have handed Mr. Edwin Drood 
 a ring of diamonds and rubies. You see ? " 
 
 Edwin reproduced the little case and opened it ; and Baz- 
 zard looked into it. 
 
 ** I follow you both, sir," returned Bazzard, *' and I wit- 
 ness the transaction." 
 
 Evidently anxious to get away and be alone, Edwin Drood 
 now resumed his outer clothing, muttering something about 
 time and appointments. The fog was reported no clearer 
 (by the flying waiter, Vvho alighted from a speculative flight 
 in the coffee interest), but he went out into it ; and Baz- 
 zard after his manner, " followed " him.. 
 
 ]\Ir. Grewgious, left alone, walked softly and slowly to and 
 fro for an hour and more. He was restless to-night and 
 seemed dispirited. 
 
 *' I hope I have done right," he said. " The appeal to 
 him seemed necessary. It was hard to lose the ring, and 
 yet it must have gone from me very soon." 
 
 He closed the empty little drawer with a i-igh, and shut 
 and locked the escritoire, and came back to the solitary fire- 
 side. 
 
 " Her ring," he went on. "Will it come back to me? 
 My mind hangs about her ring very uneasily to-night. But 
 that is explainable. I have had it so long, and I have prized 
 it so much ! I wonder " 
 
 He was in a wondering mood as well as a restless ; for, 
 though he checked himself at that point, and took another 
 walk, he resumed his wondering when he sat down again. 
 
 " I wonder (for the ten thousandth time, and what a weak 
 fool I, for what can it signify now !) whether he confided the 
 charge of their orphan child to me because he knew — good 
 God, how like her mother she has become ! 
 
 " I wonder whether he ever so much as suspected that 
 some one doted on her at a hopeless, speechless distance, 
 when he struck in and won her ! I wonder vrhether it ever 
 crept into his mind who that unfortunate some one was ! 
 
 " I wonder whether I sliall sleep to-night ! At all events 
 J will shut out the world with the bedclothes, and try." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 727 
 
 Mr. Grewgious crossed the staircase to his raw and foggy 
 bedroom, and was soon ready for bed. Dimly catching sight 
 of his face in the misty looking-glass, he held his candle to 
 it for a moment. 
 
 '* A likely some one, /<?//, to come into any body's thoughts 
 in such an aspect ? " he exclaimed. " There, there ! there ! 
 Get to bed, poor man, and cease to jabber ! " 
 
 With that he extinguished his light, put up the bed- 
 clothes around him, and with another sigh shut out the 
 world. And yet there are such unexplored romantic nooks 
 in the unlikeliest men, that even old tinderous and touch- 
 woody P. J. T. Possibly Jabbered Thus, at some odd times, 
 in or ibout seventeen-forty-seven. • 
 
 CHAPTER Xn. 
 
 A NIGHT WITH DURDLES. 
 
 When Mr. Sapsea has nothing better to do, toward even- 
 ing, and finds the contemplation of his own profundity be- 
 coming a little monotonous in spite of the vastness of the 
 subject, he often takes an airing in the cathedral close and 
 thereabout. He likes to pass the church-yard with a swell- 
 ing air of proprietorship, and to encourage in his breast a 
 sort of benignant-landlord feeling in that he has been boun- 
 tiful toward that meritorious tenant, Mrs. Sapsea, and has 
 publicly given her a prize. He likes to see a stray face or 
 two looking in through the railings and perhaps reading his 
 inscription. Should he meet a stranger coming from the 
 church-yard with a quick step, he is morally convinced that 
 the stranger is *' with a blush retiring," as monumentally di- 
 rected. 
 
 Mr. Sapsea's importance has received enhancement, for 
 he has become Mayor of Cloisterham. Without mayors and 
 many of them, it can not be disputed that the whole frame- 
 work of society — Mr. Sapsea is confident that he invented 
 that forcible figure — would fall to pieces. Mayors have 
 been knighted for '* going up " with addresses ; explosive 
 machines intrepidly discharging shot and shell into the 
 English Grammar. Mr. Sapsea may " go up " with an ad- 
 dress. Rise, Sir Thomas Sapsea ! Of such is the salt of the 
 earth. 
 
 Mr. Sapsea has improved the acquaintance of Mr. Jasper, 
 
728 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 since their first meeting to partake of port, epitaph, back- 
 gammon, beef, and salad. Mr. Sapsea has been received at 
 the Gate House with kindred hospitality ; and on that 
 occasion Mr. Jasper seated himself at the piano, and sung to 
 him, tickling his ears — figuratively, long enough to present a 
 considerable area for tickling. What Mr. Sapsea likes in 
 that young man is, that he is always ready to profit by the 
 wisdom of his elders, and that he is sound, sir, at the core. 
 In proof of which he sung to Mr. Sapsea that evening no 
 kickshaw ditties, favorites with national enemies, but gave 
 him the genuine George the Third home-brewed, exhorting 
 him (as " my brave boys") to reduce to a smashed condition 
 all other islands but this island, and all continents, penin- 
 sulas, isthmuses, promontories, and other geographical 
 forms of land soever, besides sweeping the seas in all direc- 
 tions. In short, he rendered it pretty clear that Providence 
 made a distinct mistake in originating so small a nation of 
 hearts of oak, and so many other verminous peoples, 
 
 Mr. Sapsea, walking slowly this moist evening near the 
 church-yard with his hands behind him, on the lookout for a 
 blushing and retiring stranger, turns a corner, and comes in- 
 stead into the goodly presence of the dean conversing with 
 the verger and Mr. Jasper. Mr. Sapsea makes his obeis- 
 ance, and is instantly stricken far more ecclesiastical than 
 any archbishop of York or Canterbury. 
 
 "You are evidently going to write a book about us, Mr. 
 Jasper," quoth the dean ; " to write a book about us. Well ! 
 We are very ancient, and we ought to make a good book. 
 We are not so richly endowed in possessions as in age ; but 
 perhaps you will put that in your book, among other things, 
 and call attention to our wrongs." 
 
 Mr. Tope, as in duty bound, is greatly entertained by 
 this. 
 
 " I really have no intention at all, sir," replies Jasper, " of 
 turning author or archaeologist. It is but a whim of mine. 
 And even for my whim, Mr. Sapsea here is more account- 
 able than I am." 
 
 "How so, Mr. Mayor?" says the dean, with a nod of 
 good-natured recognition of his fetch. " How is that, Mr. 
 Mayor ? " 
 
 " I am not aware," Mr. Sapsea remarks, looking about him 
 for information, " to what the very reverend the dean does 
 me the honor of referring." And then falls to studying his 
 original in minute points of detail. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 729 
 
 " Durdles," Mr. Tope hints. 
 
 " Ay ! " the dean echoes ; " Durdles, Durdles ! " 
 
 " The truth is, sir," explains Jasper, *' that my curiosity in 
 . te man was first really stimulated by Mr. Sapsea. Mr. 
 bapsea's knowledge of mankind, and power of drawing out 
 whatever is recluse or odd about him, first led to my bestow- 
 ing a second thought upon the man : though of course I had 
 met him constantly about. You would not be surprised by 
 this, Mr. Dean, if you had seen Mr, Sapsea deal with him in 
 his own parlor as I did." 
 
 '* Oh ! " cries Sapsea, picking up the ball thrown to him 
 with ineffable complacency and pomposity ; " yes, yes. The 
 very reverend the dean refers to that ? Yes. I happened to 
 bring Durdles and Mr. Jasper together. I regard Durdles as 
 a character." 
 
 " A character, Mr. Sapsea, that with a few skillful touches 
 you turn inside out," says Jasper. 
 
 '' Nay, not quite that," returns the lumbering auctioneer. 
 " I may have a little influence over him, perhaps ; and a little 
 insight into his character, perhaps. The very reverend the 
 dean will please to bear in mind that I have seen the world." 
 Here Mr. Sapsea gets a little behind the dean, to inspect his 
 coat-buttons. 
 
 " Well ! " says the dean, looking about him to see what has 
 become of his copyist ; ** I hope, Mr. Mayor, you will use 
 your study and knowledge of Durdles to the good purpose of 
 exhorting him not to break our worthy and respected choir- 
 master's neck ; we can not afford it ; his head and voice are 
 much too valuable to us." 
 
 Mr. Tope is again highly entertained, and, having fallen 
 into respectful convulsions of laughter, subsides into a defer- 
 ential murmur, importing that surely any gentleman would 
 deem it a pleasure and an honor to have his neck broken in 
 return for such a compliment from such a source. 
 
 " I will take it upon myself, sir," observes Sapsea, loftily, 
 '* to answer for Mr. Jasper's neck. I will tell Durdles to be 
 careful of it. He will mind what /say. How is it at pres- 
 ent endangered ? " he inquires, looking about him with mag- 
 nificent patronage. 
 
 " Only by my making a moonlight expedition with Durdles 
 among the tombs, vaults, towers and ruins,'' returns Jasper. 
 " You remember sugoiesting when you brought us together, 
 fhat, as a lover of the picturesque, it might be worth my 
 «rhile?" 
 
730 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 ** /remember ! " replies the auctioneer. And the solemn 
 idiot really believes that he does remember. 
 
 " Profiting by your hint," pursues Jasper, *' I have had 
 some day-rambles with the extraordinary old fellow, and 
 v/e are to make a moonlight hole-and-corner exploration 
 to-night." 
 
 "And here he is," says the dean. 
 
 Durdles, with his dinner-bundle in his hand, is indeed be- 
 held slouching toward them. Slouching nearer, and per- 
 ceiving the dean, he pulls off his hat, and is slouching away 
 with it under his arm, when Mr. Sapsea stops him. 
 
 *' Mind you take care of my friend," is the injunction Mr. 
 Sapsea lays upon him. 
 
 '' What friend o' yourn is dead } " asks Durdles. " No or- 
 ders has come in for any friend o' yourn." 
 
 "I mean my live friend, there." 
 
 " Oh ! Him ? " says Durdles. '* He can take care of him- 
 self, can Mister Jasper ! " 
 
 " But do you take care of him too," says Sapsea. 
 
 Whom Durdles (there being command in his tone) surlily 
 surveys from head to foot. 
 
 " With submission to his reverence the dean, if you'll 
 mind what concerns you, Mr. Sapsea, Durdles he'll mind 
 what concerns him." 
 
 " You're out of temper," says Mr. Sapsea, winking to the 
 company to observe how smoothly he will manage him. " My 
 friend concerns me, and Mr. Jasper is my friend. And you 
 are my friend." 
 
 " Don't you get into a bad habit of boasting," retorts Dur- 
 dles with a grave, cautionary nod. "It'll grow upon you." 
 
 " You are out of temper," says Sapsea again, reddening, 
 but again winking to the conipany. 
 
 " I own to it," returns Durdles ; " I don't like liberties." 
 
 Mr. Sapsea winks a third wink to the company, as who 
 should say, " I think you will agree with me that I have set- 
 tled /lis business ; " and stalks out of the controversy. 
 
 Durdles then gives the dean a good-evening, and adding, 
 as he puts his hat on, " You'll find me at home. Mister Jars- 
 per, as agreed, when you want me ; I'm a-going home to 
 clean myself," soon slouches out of sight. This going home 
 to clean himself is one of the man's incomprehensible com- 
 promises with inexorable facts ; he, and his hat, and his 
 boots, and his clothes, never showing any trace of cleaning 
 but being uniformly in one condition of dust and grit. 
 
THE MVilERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 731 
 
 The lamp-lighter now dotting the quiet close with specks 
 of fight, cand running at a great rate up and down his little 
 ladder with that object — his little ladder under the sacred 
 shadow of whose inconvenience generations had grown up, 
 and which all Cloisterham would have stood aghast at the 
 idea of abolishing — the dean withdraws to his dinner, Mr. 
 Tope to his tea, and Mr. Jasper to his piano. There, with 
 no light but that of the fire, he sits chanting choir music in a 
 low and beautiful voice for two or three hours ; in shorty 
 until it has been for some time dark, and the moon is about 
 to rise. 
 
 Then he closes his piano softly, softly changes his coat for 
 a pea-jacket with a goodly wicker-cased bottle in its largest 
 pocket, and putting on a low-crowned, flap-brimmed hat, goes 
 softly out. Why does he move so softly to-night ? No out- 
 ward reason is apparent for it. Can there be any sympa- 
 thetic reason crouching darkly within him ? 
 
 Repairing to Durdles's unfinished house, or hole in the city 
 wall, and seeing a light within it, he softly picks his course 
 among the gravestones, monuments, and stony lumber of the 
 yard, already touched here and there, sidewise, by the rising 
 moon. The two journeymen have left their two great saws 
 sticking in their blocks of stone ; and two skeleton journey- 
 men out of the Dance of Death might be grinning in the 
 shadow of their sheltering sentry-boxes about to slash away 
 at cutting out the gravestones of the next two people des- 
 tined to die in Cloisterham. Likely enough the two think 
 little of that now, being alive, and perhaps merry. Curious 
 to make a guess at the two — or say, at one of the two ! " 
 
 "Ho! Du.rdles!" 
 
 The light moves, and he appears with it at the door. 
 He would seem to have been "cleaning himself" with the 
 aid of a bottle, jug, and tumbler ; for no other cleansing 
 instruments are visible in the bare brick room with rafters 
 overhead and no plastered ceiling, into which he shows his 
 visitor. 
 
 "Are you ready ? " 
 
 "I am ready. Mister Jarsper. Let the old uns come out 
 if they dare when we go among their tombs. My spirits is 
 ready for 'em." 
 
 "Do you mean animal spirits, or ardent?" 
 
 " The one's the t'other," answered Durdles, " and I mean 
 'em both." 
 
 He takes a lantern from a hook, puts a match or two in his 
 
732 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 pocket wherewith to light it, should there be need, and they 
 go out together, dinner-bundle and all. 
 
 Surely an unaccountable sort of expedition ! That Dur- 
 dles himself, who is always prowling among old graves and 
 ruins like a ghoul — that he should be stealing forth to climb 
 and dive and wander without an object, is nothing extraor- 
 dmary ; but that the choirmaster or any one else should 
 hold it worth his while to be with him, and to study moon- 
 light effects in such company, is another affair. Surely an 
 unaccountable sort of expedition therefore ! 
 
 *' 'Ware that there mound by the yard-gate. Mister Jars- 
 per." 
 
 *'I see it. What is it?" 
 
 " Lime." 
 
 Mr. Jasper stops, and waits for him to come up, for he lags 
 behind. " What you call quick-lime ? " 
 
 "Ay !" says Durdles ; "quick enough to eat your boots. 
 With a little handy stirring, quick enough to eat your 
 bones." 
 
 They go on, presently passing the red windows of the 
 Travelers' T\voi)enny and emerging into the clear moon- 
 light of the Monks' Vineyard. This crossed, they come to 
 Minor Canon Corner, of which the greater part lies in shadow 
 until the moon shall rise higher in the sky. 
 
 The sound of a closing house-door strikes their ears, and 
 two men come out. These are Mr. Crisparkle and Neville. 
 Jasper, with a strange and sudden smile upon his face. Jays the 
 palm of his hand upon the breast of Durdles, stopping him 
 where he stands. 
 
 At that end of Minor Canon Corner the shadow is pro- 
 found in the existing state of the light ; at that end, too, 
 there is a piece of old dwarf wall, breast high, the only re- 
 maining boundary of what was once a garden, but is now the 
 thoroughfare. Jasper and Durdles would have turned tliis 
 wall in another instant, but stopping so short, stand behind 
 it. 
 
 " Those two are only sauntering," Jasper whispers ; " they 
 will go out into the moonlight soon. Let us keep quiet here, 
 or they will detain us, or want to join us, or what not." 
 
 Durdles nods assent, and falls to munching some fragments 
 from his bundle. Jasper folds his arms upon the top of the 
 wall, and, with his chin resting on them, Avatches. He takes 
 no note of the minor canon, but watches Neville, as though 
 his eyes were at the trigger of a loaded rifle, and he had cov- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 733 
 
 ered him, and were going to fire. A sense of destructive 
 power is so expressed in his face that even Durdles pauses 
 in his munching, and looks at him, with an unmunched some- 
 thing in his cheek. 
 
 Meanwhile Mr. Crisparkle and Neville walk to and fro, 
 quietly talking together. What they say can not be heard 
 consecutively, but Mr. Jasper has already distinguished his 
 own name more than once. 
 
 " This is the first day of the week," Mr. Crisparkle can be 
 distinctly heard to observe as they turn back, " and the last 
 day of the week is Christmas Eve." 
 
 ** You may be certain of me, sir." 
 
 The echoes were favorable at those points, but as the two 
 approached, the sound of their talking becomes confused 
 again. The word " confidence," shattered by the echoes, 
 but still capable of being pieced together, is uttered by Mr. 
 Crisparkle. As they draw still nearer, this fragment of a 
 replr is heard : "Not deserved yet, but shall be, sir." As 
 they Lurn away again Jasper again hears his own name in 
 connection with the words from Mr. Crisparkle, *' Remem- 
 ber that I said I answered for you confidently." Then the 
 sound of their talk becomes confused again : they halt- 
 ing for a little while, and some earnest action on the part 
 of Neville succeeding. When they move once more, Mr. 
 Crisparkle is seen to look up at the sky, and to point before 
 him. They then slowly disappear, passing out into the moon- 
 light at the opposite end of the corner. 
 
 It is not until they are gone that Mr. Jasper moves. But 
 then he turns to Durdles, and bursts into a fit of laughter. 
 Durdles, who still has that suspended something in his 
 cheek, and who sees nothing to laugh at, stares at him until 
 Mr. Jasper lays his face down on his arms to have his laugh 
 out. Then Durdles bolts the something, as if desperately 
 resi-^ning himself to indigestion. 
 
 Among those secluded nooks there is very little stir or 
 movement after dark. There is little enough in the high- 
 tide of the day, but there is next to none at night. Besides 
 that the cheerful frequented High Street lies nearly parallel 
 to the spot (the old cathedral rising between the two), and 
 is the natural channel in which the Cloisterham traffic flo^vs, 
 a certain awful hush pervades the ancient pile, the cloisters, 
 and the church-yard, after dark, which not many people 
 care to encounter. Ask che first hundred citizens of Cloister- 
 ham, met at random in the streets at noon, if they believed 
 
734 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 in ghosts, they would tell you no ; but put them to choose 
 at night between these eyry precincts and the thoroughfare 
 of shops, and you would find that ninety-nine declared for 
 the longer round and the more frequented way. The cause 
 of this is not to be found in any local superstition that 
 attaches to the precincts — albeit a mysterious lady, with a 
 child in her arms and a rope dangling from her neck, has 
 been seen flitting about there by sundry witnesses as intangi- 
 ble as herself — but it is to be sought in the innate shrinking 
 of dust with the breath of life in it from dust out of which 
 the breath of life has passed ; also, in the widely diffused, 
 and almost as widely unacknowledged, reflection : " If the 
 dead do, under any circumstances, become visible to the 
 living, these are such likely surroundings for the purpose 
 that I, the living, will get out of them as soon as I can." 
 
 Hence, when Mr. Jasper and Durdles pause to glance 
 around them, before descending into the crypt by a small 
 side door, of which the latter has a key, the whole expanse 
 of moonlight in their view is utterly deserted. One might 
 fancy that the tide of life was stemmed by Mr. Jasper's own 
 Gate House. The murmur of the tide is heard beyond ; 
 but no wave passes the archway, .over which his lamp 
 burns red behind his curtain, as if the building were a 
 light-house. 
 
 They enter, locking themselves in, descend the rugged 
 steps, and are down in the crypt. The lantern is not 
 wanted, for the moonlight strikes in at the groined windows, 
 bare of glass, the broken frames for which cast patterns on 
 the ground. The heavy pillars which support the roof en- 
 gender masses of black shade, but between them there are 
 lanes of light. Up and down these lanes they walk, Durdles 
 discoursing of the "old uns " he yet counts on disinterring, 
 and slapping a wall, in which he considers " a whole family 
 on 'em " to be stoned and earthed up, just as if he were a 
 familiar friend of the family. The taciturnity of Durdles 
 is for the time overcome by Mr. Jaspci s wicker bottle, 
 which circulates freely ; — in the sense, that is to say, that 
 its contents enter freely into Mr. Durdles's circulation, 
 while Mr. Jasper only rinses his mouth once, and casts forth 
 the rinsing. 
 
 They are to ascend the great tower. On the steps by 
 which they rise to the cathedral, Durdles pauses for new- 
 store of breath. The steps are very dark, but out of the 
 darkness they can see the lanes of light they have traversed. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWiN DROOD. 735 
 
 Durdles seats himself upon a step. Mr, Jasper seats him- 
 self upon another. The odor from the wicker bottle 
 (which has somehow passed into Durdles's keeping) soon 
 intimates that the cork has been taken out ; but this is 
 not ascertainable through the sense of sight, since neither 
 can descry the other. And yet, in talking, they turn to 
 one another, as though their faces could commune together. 
 
 " This is good stuff, Mister Jarsper ! " 
 
 *' It is very good stuff, I hope. I bought it on purpose." 
 
 " They don't show, you see, the old uns don't, Mister 
 Jarsper ! " 
 
 " It would be a more confused world than it is, if they 
 could." 
 
 *' Well, it would lead toward a mixing of things," Durdles 
 acquiesces ; pausing on the remark, as if the idea of ghosts 
 had not previously presented itself to him in a merely incon- 
 venient light, domestically, chronologically. " But do you 
 think there may be ghosts of other things, though not of 
 men and women ? " 
 
 *' What things ? Flower-beds and watering-pots ? Horses 
 and harness ? " 
 
 '' xNo. Sounds." 
 
 "What sounds?" 
 
 *' Cries." 
 
 " What cries do you mean ? Chairs to mend ? " 
 
 "No. I mean screeches. Now, I'll tell you, I^Iister 
 Jarsper. Wait a bit till I put the bottle right." Here the 
 cork is evidently taken out again, and replaced again. 
 " There ! Now it's right ! This time last year, only a few 
 days later, I happened to have been doing what was correct 
 by the season, in the way of giving it the welcome it had a 
 right to expect, when them town-boys set on me at their 
 worst. At length I gave 'em the slip and turned in here. 
 And here I fell asleep. And what woke me ? The ghost of 
 a cry. The ghost of one terrific shriek, which shriek was 
 followed by the ghost of the howl of a dog, a long, dismal, 
 woeful howl, such as a dog gives when a person's dead. 
 That was ?ny last Christmas Eve." 
 
 " What do you mean ? " is the very abrupt, and, one might 
 say, fierce retort. 
 
 " I mean that I made inquiries everywhere about, and 
 that no living ears but mine heard either that cry or that 
 howl. So I say they was both ghosts; though why they 
 came to me, I've never made out." 
 
736 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 I thought you were another kind of man," says Jaspc;r, 
 scornfully. 
 
 " So I thought myself," answers Durdles, with his usual 
 composure ; "and yet I was picked out for it." 
 
 Jasper had risen suddenly, when he asked him what he 
 meant, and he now says, " Come, we shall freeze here ; lead 
 the way." 
 
 Durdles complies, not over-steadily ; opens the door at 
 the top of the steps with the key he has already used ; and 
 so emerges on the cathedral level, in a passage at the side 
 of the chancel. Here, the moonlight is so very bright again 
 that the colors of the nearest stained-glass window are 
 thrown upon their faces. The appearance of the uncon- 
 scious Durdles, holding the door open for his companion to 
 follow, as if from the grave, is ghastly enough, with a purple 
 band across his face, and a yellow splash upon his brow ; 
 but he bears the close scrutiny of his coinpanion in an insen- 
 sible way, although it is prolonged while the latter fumbles 
 among his pockets for a key confided to him that will open 
 an iron gate so to enable them to pass to the staircase of the 
 great tower. 
 
 " That and the bottle are enough for you to carry," he 
 says, giving it to Durdles, '^ hand your bundle to me ; I am 
 younger and longer-winded than you." Durdles hesitates 
 for a moment between bundle and bottle ; but gives the 
 preference to the bottle as being by far the better company, 
 and consigns the dry-weight to his fellow-explorer. 
 
 Then they go up the winding staircase of the great tower, 
 toilsomely, turning and turning, and lowering their heads to 
 avoid the stairs above, or the rough stone pivot around which 
 they twist. Durdles has lighted his lantern, by drawing 
 from the cold hard wall a spark of that mysterious fire which 
 lurks in every thing, and, guided by this speck, they clamber 
 up among the cobwebs and the dust. Their way lies through 
 strange places. Twice or thrice they emerge into level, low- 
 arched galleries, whence they can look down into the moon- 
 lit nave : and where Durdles, waving his lantern, shows the 
 dim angels' heads upon the corbels of the roof, seemmg to 
 watch their progress. Anon, they turn into narrow and 
 steeper staircases, and the night air begins to blow upon 
 them, and the chirp of some startled jackdaw or frightened 
 rook precedes the heavy beating of wings in a confined 
 space, and the beating down of dust and straws upon their 
 heads. At last, leaving their light behind a stair — for it 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 737 
 
 blows fresh up here — they look down on Cloisterliam, fair 
 to see in the moonlight ; its ruined habitations and sanctua- 
 ries of the dead, at the tower's base ; its moss-softened, red- 
 tiled roofs and red brick houses of the living, clustered 
 beyond ; its river winding down from the mist on the horizon, 
 as though tl\at were its source, and already heaving with a 
 restless knowledge of its approacii toward the sea. 
 
 Once again, an unaccountable expedition this ! Jasper 
 (always moving softly, with no visible reason) contemplates 
 the scene, and especially that stillest part of it which the 
 cathedral overshadows. But he contemplates Durdles quite 
 as curiously, and Durdles is by times conscious of his watch- 
 ful eyes. 
 
 Only by times, because Durdles is growing drowsy. As 
 aeronauts lighten the load they carry, when they wish to rise, 
 similarly Durdles has lightened the wicker bottle in coming 
 up. Snatches of sleep surprise him on his legs, and stop him 
 in his talk. A mild lit of ':alenture seizes him, in which he 
 deems that the ground, so fai below, is on a level with the tower, 
 and would as lief walk off the tower into the air as not. 
 Such is his state when they begin to come down. And as 
 aeronauts make themselves heavier when they wish to de- 
 scend, similarly Durdles charges himself with more liquid 
 from the wicker bottle, that he may come down the bet- 
 ter. 
 
 The iron gate attained and locked — but not Defore Dur- 
 dles has tumbled twice, and cut an eyebrow open once — they 
 descend into the crypt again, with the intent of issuing forth 
 as they entered. But, while returning among those lanes of 
 light, Durdles becomes so very uncertain, both of foot and 
 speech, that he half drops, half throws himself down, by one 
 of the heavy pillars, scarcely less heavy than itself, and in- 
 distinctly appeals to his companion for forty winks of a 
 second each. 
 
 ** If you will have it so, or must have it so," replies Jasper, 
 " I'll not leave you here. Take them while I walk to and 
 fro." 
 
 Durdles is asleep at once ; and in his sleep he dreams a 
 dream. 
 
 It is not much of a dream, considering the vast extent of 
 the domains of dreamland, and their wonderful productions ; 
 it is only remarkable for being unusually restless, and un- 
 usually real. He dreams of lying there, asleep, and yet 
 counting his companion's footsteps as he v/alks to and fro. 
 
738 THE MYSTERY OF EDWlN DROOD. 
 
 He dreams that the footsteps die away into distance of time 
 and of space, and that something touches him, and that 
 something falls from his hand. Then something clinks and 
 gropes about, and he dreams that he is alone for so long a 
 time, that the lanes of light take new directions as the moon 
 advances in her course. From succeeding unconsciousness, 
 he passes into a dream of slow uneasiness from cold, and 
 painfully awakes to a perception of the lanes of light — really 
 changed, as much as he had dreamed — and Jasper walking 
 among them, beating his hands and feet. 
 
 " Holloa ! " Durdles cries out, unmeaningly alarmed. 
 
 ''Awake at last?" says Jasper, coming up to him. "Do 
 you know that your forties have stretched into thousands ?" 
 
 " No." 
 
 '' They have though." 
 
 ''What's the time ?" 
 
 " Hark ! The bells are going in the tower ! " 
 
 They strike four quarters, and then the great bell strikes. 
 
 " Two ! " cries Durdles, scrambling up ; " why didn't you 
 try to wake me, Mister Jarsper ? " 
 
 *' I did. I might as well have tried to wake the dead ; — 
 your own family of dead, up in the corner there." 
 
 " Did you touch me ? " 
 
 " Touch you ? Yes. Shook you." 
 
 As Durdles recalls that touching something in his dream, 
 he looks down on the pavement, and sees the key of the 
 crypt door lying close to where he himself lay. 
 
 "I dropped you, did I?" he says, picking it. up, and re- 
 calling that part of his dream. As he gathers himself again 
 into an upright position, or into a position as nearly upright 
 as he ever maintains, he is again conscious of being watched 
 by his companion. 
 
 ''Well?" say Jasper, smiling. "Are you quite ready? 
 Pray don't hurry." 
 
 " Let me get my bundle right, Mister Jarsper, and I'm with 
 you." 
 
 As he ties it afresh, he is once more conscious that he is 
 very narrowly observed. 
 
 " What do you suspect me of, Mister Jarsper ? " he asks, 
 with drunken displeasure. " Let them as has any suspicions 
 of Durdles name 'em." 
 
 " Fve no suspicions of you, my good Mr. Durdles ; but I 
 have suspicions that my bottle was filled with something 
 stiffer than either of us supposed. And I also have suspi- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 739 
 
 cions," Jasper adds, taking it from the pavement and turn- 
 ing it bottom upward, " that it's empty." 
 
 Durdles condescends to laugh at this. Continuing to 
 chuckle when his laugh is over, as though remonstrant with 
 himself on his drinking powers, he rolls to the door and 
 unlocks it. They both pass out, and Durdles relocks it, and 
 pockets his key. 
 
 " A thousand thanks for a curious and interesting night," 
 says Jasper, giving him his hand ; *'you can make your own 
 way home?" 
 
 " I should think so ! " answered Durdles. " If you was 
 to offer Durdles the affront to show him his way home, he 
 wouldn't go home. 
 
 Durdles wouldn't go home till morning, 
 And the}i Durdles wouldn't go home, 
 
 Durdles wouldn't." This, with the utmost defiance. 
 
 " Good-night, then." 
 
 " Good-night, Mister Jaisper." 
 
 Each is turning his own way, when a sharp whistle rends 
 the silence, and the jargon is yelped out : — 
 
 N " Widdy widdy wen .' 
 
 I — ket — ches — Im — out — ar — ter — ten, 
 Widdy widdy wy ! 
 
 Then — E — don't — go — then — I— shy — 
 Widdy Widdy Wake-cock warning ! '* 
 
 Instantly afterward, a rapid fire of stones rattles at the 
 cathedral wall, and the hideous small boy is beheld oppo- 
 site, dancing in the moonlight. 
 
 '' What ! Is that baby-devil on the watch ! " cries Jas- 
 per, in a fury, so quickly roused, and so violent, that he 
 seems an older devil himself. " I shall shed the blood of 
 that impish wretch ! I know I shall do it ! " Regardless 
 of the fire, though it hits him more than once, he rushes at 
 Deputy, collars him, and tries to bring him across. But 
 Deputy is not to be so easily brought across. With a dia- 
 bolical insight into the strongest part of his position, he is 
 no sooner taken by the throat than he curls up his legs, 
 forces his assailant to hang him, as it were, and gurgles in 
 his throat, and screws his body, and twists, as already un- 
 dergoing the first agonies of strangulation. There is noth- 
 ing for it buf to drop him. He instantly gets himself to- 
 gether, backs over to Durdles, and cries to his assailant, 
 gnashing the great gap in front of his mouth with rage and 
 malice : . 
 
740 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " I'll blind yer, s'elp me ! I'll stone yer eyes out, s'elp 
 me ! If I don't have yer eyesight, bellows me ! " at the 
 same time dodging behind Durdles, and snarling at Jasper, 
 now from this side of him, and now. from that ; prepared, if 
 pounced upon, to dart away in all manner of curvilinear 
 directions, and, if run down after all, to grovel in the dust, 
 and cry, " Now, hit me when I'm down I Do it ! " 
 
 " Don't hurt the boy, Mister Jarsper," urges Durdles, 
 shielding him. *' Recollect yourself." 
 
 " He followed us to-night, when we first came here ! " 
 ''Yer lie, I didn't [ " replies Deputy, in his one form of 
 polite contradiction. 
 
 *' He has been prowling near us ever since ! " 
 " Yer lie, I haven't!" returns Deputy. "I'd only jist 
 come out for my 'elth when I see you two a-coming out of 
 the Kinfreederel. If — 
 
 I— ket — ches — Im — out — ar — ter — ten," 
 
 (with the usual rhythm and dance, though dodging behind 
 Durdles), " it ain't my fault, is it ? " 
 
 " Take him home, then," retorts Jasper, ferociously, though 
 with a strong check upon himself, *' and let my eyes be rid 
 the sight of you ! " 
 
 Deputy, with another sharp whistle, at once expressing his 
 relief, and his commencement of a milder stoning of Mr. 
 Durdles, begins stoning that respectable gentleman home, as 
 if he were a reluctant ox. Mr. Jasper goes to his Gate House, 
 brooding. And thus, as every thing comes to an end, the 
 unaccountable expedition comes to an end — for the time. 
 
 CHAPTER XIII. 
 
 BOTH AT THEIR BEST. 
 
 Miss Twinkleton's establishment was about to undergo a 
 serene hush. The Christmas recess was at hand. What had 
 once, and at no remote period, been called, even by the 
 erudite Miss Twinkleton herself, " the half," but v/hat was 
 now called, as being more elegant, and more strictly col- 
 legiate, " the term," would expire to-morrow. A noticeable 
 relaxation of discipline had for some few days pervaded the 
 Nuns' House. Club suppers had occurred in the bedrooms, 
 and 9 dressed tongue had been carved with a pair of scis* 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 741 
 
 sors, and handed round with the curling-tongs. Portions of 
 marmalade had likewise been distributed on a service of 
 plates constructed of curl-paper ; and cowslip wine had been 
 quaffed from the small squat m.easuring glass in which little 
 Rickitts (a junior of weakly constitution) took her steel 
 drops daily. The housemaids had been bribed with various 
 fragments of ribbon, and sundry pairs of shoes more or less 
 down at heel, to make no mention of crumbs in the beds ; 
 the airiest costumes had been worn on these festive occa- 
 sions ; and the daring Miss Ferdinand had even surprised 
 the company with a sprightly solo on the comb-and-curl- 
 paper, until suffocated in her own pillow by two flowing- 
 haired executioners. 
 
 Nor were these the only tokens of dispersal. Boxes ap- 
 peared in the bedrooms (wliere they were capital at other 
 time), and a surprising amount of packing took place, out of 
 all proportion to the amount packed. Largess, in the form 
 of odds and ends of cold cream and pomatum, and also of 
 hairpins, was freely distributed among the attendants. 
 On charges of inviolable secrecy, confidences were inter- 
 changed respecting golden youth of England expected to 
 call, " at home," on the first opportunity. Miss Giggles 
 (deficient in sentiment) did indeed profess that she, for her 
 part, acknowledged such homage by making faces at the 
 golden youth ; but this young lady was outvoted by an im- 
 mense majority. 
 
 On the last night before a recess, it was always expressly 
 made a point of honor that nobody should go to sleep, and 
 that ghosts should be encouraged by all possible means. 
 This compact invariably broke down, and all the young 
 ladies went to sleep very soon and got up very early. 
 
 The concluding ceremony came off at twelve o'clock on 
 the day of departure ; when Miss Twinkleton, supported by 
 Mrs. Tisher, held a drawing-room in her own apartment (the 
 globes already covered with brown holland), where glasses 
 of white wine and plates of pound-cake were discovered on 
 the table. Miss Twinkleton then said. Ladies, another re- 
 volving year had brought us round to that festive period at 
 which the first feelings of our nature bounded in our — Miss 
 Twinkleton was annually going to add "bosoms," but an- 
 nually stopped on the brink of that expression, and substi- 
 tuted " hearts." Hearts; our hearts. Hem! Again, a re- 
 volving year, ladies, had brought us to a pause in our 
 studies — let us hope our greatly advanced studies — and, 
 
742 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 like the mariner in his bark, the warrior in his ter.t, the cap- 
 tive in his dungeon, and the traveler in his various convey- 
 ances, we yearned for hon^e. Did we say, on such an occa- 
 sion, in the opening words of Mr. Addison's impressive 
 tragedy : 
 
 •' The dawn is overcast, the morning lowers. 
 And heavily in clouds brings on the day. 
 The great, th' important day — ? " 
 
 Not so. From horizon to zenith all was coleiir de rose^ for 
 all was redolent of our relations and friends. Might we find 
 ihe??i prospering as we expected ; might they find us prosper- 
 ing as they expected ! Ladies, we would now, with our love 
 to one another, wish one another good-by, and happiness, 
 until we meet again. And when the time should come for 
 our resumption of those pursuits which (here a general de- 
 pression set in all round), pursuits which, pursuits which — 
 then let us ever remember wiiat was said by the Spartan gen- 
 eral, in words too trite for repetition, at the battle it were 
 superfluous to specify. 
 
 The handmaidens of the establishment, in their best caps, 
 then handed the trays, and the young ladies sipped and 
 crumbled, and the bespoken coaches began to choke the 
 street. Then, leave-taking was not long about, and Miss 
 Twinkleton, in saluting each young lady's cheek, confided 
 to her an exceedingly neat letter, addressed to her next 
 friend-at-law, "with Miss Twinkleton's best compliments" 
 in the corner. This missive she handed with an air as if it 
 had not the least connection with the bill, but were some- 
 thing in the nature of a delicate and joyful surprise. 
 
 So many times had Rosa seen such dispersals, and so very 
 little did she know of any other home, that she was con- 
 tented to remain where she was, and was even better con- 
 tented than ever before, having her latest friend with her. 
 And yet her latest friendship had a blank place in it of 
 which she could not fail to be sensible. Helena Landless, 
 having been a party to her brother's revelation about Rosa, 
 and having entered into that compact of silence with Mr. 
 Crisparkle, shrunk from any allusion to Edwin Drood's 
 name. Why she so avoided it was mysterious to Rosa, but 
 she perfectly perceived the fact. But for the fact, she might 
 have relieved her own little perplexed heart of some of its 
 doubts and hesitations, by taking Helena into her confidence. 
 As it was, she had no such vent ; she could only ponder on 
 her own difficulties, and wonder more and more why this 
 avoidance of Kdwin"s name should last, now that she knew 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 743 
 
 of— for so much Helena had told her—that a good under- 
 standhig was to be re-established between the two young 
 men when Edwin came down. 
 
 It would have made a pretty picture, so many pretty girls 
 kissing Rosa in the cold porch of the Nuns' House, and that 
 sunny little creature peeping out of it (unconscious of sly 
 faces carved on spout and gable peeping at her), and wav- 
 ing farewells to the departing coaches, as if she represented 
 the spirit of rosy youth abiding in the place to keep it bright 
 and warm in its desertion. The hoarse High Street became 
 musical with the cry, in various silvery voices, " Good-by, 
 Rosebud, darling ! " and the effigy of Mr. Sapsea's father 
 over the opposite door-way seemed to say to mankind, ''Gen- 
 tlemen, favor me with yoiir attention to this charming little 
 las^ lot left behind, and bid with a worthy spirit of the occa- 
 sion ! " Then the staid street, so unwontedly sparkling, 
 youthful and fresh for a few rippling moments, ran dry, and 
 Cloisterham was itself again. 
 
 If Rosebud in her bower now waited Edwin Drood's com- 
 ing with an uneasy heart, Edwin for his part was uneasy too. 
 With far less force of purpose in his composition than the 
 childish beauty, crowned by acclamation fairy queen of Miss 
 Twinkleton's establishment, he had a conscience, and Mr. 
 Grewgious had pricked it. That gentleman's steady convic- 
 tions of what was right and what was wrong in such a case 
 as his were neither to be frowned aside nor lau-hed aside. 
 They would not be moved. But for the dinner in Staple 
 Inn, and but for the ring he carried in the breast-pocket of 
 his coat, he would have drifted into their wedding-day with- 
 out another pause for real thought, loosely trusting that all 
 would go well, left alone. But that serious putting him on 
 his truth to the living and the dead had brought him to a 
 check. He must either give the ring to Rosa, or he must 
 take it back. Once put into this narrowed way of action, it 
 was curious that he began to consider Rosa's claims upon 
 him more unselfishly than he had ever considered them be- 
 fore, and began to be less sure of himself than he had ever 
 been in all his easy-going days. 
 
 " I will be guided by what she says, and by how we get 
 on," was his decision, walking from the Gate House to the 
 Nuns' House. "Whatever comes of it, I will bear his words 
 in mind, and try to be true to the living and the dead." 
 • Rosa was dressed for walking. She expected him. It 
 was a bright frosty day, and Miss Twinkleton had already 
 
744 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 graciously sanctioned fresh air. Thus they got out together 
 before it became necessary for either Miss Twinkleton, or 
 the deputy high-priest, Mrs. Tisher, to lay even so much 
 as one of those usual offerings on the shrine of propriety. 
 
 " My dear Eddy," said Rosa, when they had turned out 
 of the High Street, and had got among the quiet walks in the 
 neighborhood of the cathedral and the river, " I want to say 
 something very serious to you. I have been thinking about 
 it for a long, long time." 
 
 " I want to be serious with you too, Rosa, dear. I mean 
 to be serious and earnest." 
 
 " Thank you, Eddy. And you will not think me unkind 
 because I begin, will you ? You will not think I speak for 
 myself only because I speak first ? That would not be gen- 
 erous, would it ? And I know you are generous I " 
 
 He said, '' I hope 1 am not ungenerous to you, Rosa." He 
 called her Pussy no more. Never again. 
 
 " And there is no fear," pursued Rosa, " of our quarrel- 
 ing, is there ? Because, Eddy," clasping her hand on his 
 arm, " we have so much reason to be very lenient to each 
 other ! " 
 
 " We will be, Rosa." 
 
 " That's a dear good boy ! Eddy, let us be courageous. 
 Let us change to brother and sister from this day forth." 
 
 " Never husband and wife } " 
 
 " Never ! " 
 
 Neither spoke again for a little while. But after that pause 
 he said, with some effort : 
 
 " Of course I know that this has been in both our minds, 
 Rosa, and of course I am in honor bound to confess freely 
 that it does not originate with you." 
 
 " No, nor with you, dear," she returned, with pathetic 
 earnestness. " It has sprung up between us. You are not 
 truly happy in our engagement ; I am not truly liappy in it. 
 Oh, I am so sorry, so sorry ! " And there she broke into 
 tears. 
 
 " I am deeply sorry too, Rosa. Deeply sorry for you." 
 
 " And I for you, poor boy ! And I for you ! " 
 
 This pure young feeling, this gentle and forljearing feeling 
 of each toward the other, brought with it its reward in a 
 softening light tliat seemed to shine on their position. The 
 relations between them did not look willful, or capricious, or 
 a failure, in such a light : they became elevated into some-< 
 thing more self-denying, honorable, affectionate and true. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD, 745 
 
 " If we knew yesterday," said Rosa, as she dried her eyes, 
 " and we did know yesterday, and on many, many yesterdays, 
 that we were far from right together in those relations which 
 were not of our own choosing, what better could we do to- 
 day than change them ? It is natural that we should be 
 sorry, and you see how sorry we both are ; but how much 
 better to be sorry now than then ! " 
 
 "When, Rosa?" 
 
 " When it would be too late. And then we should be 
 angry, besides." 
 
 Another silence fell upon them, 
 
 "And you know," said Rosa, innocently, "you couldn't 
 like me then ; and you can always like me now, for I shall 
 not be a drag upon you, or a worry to you. And I can 
 always like you now, and your sister will not tease or trifle 
 with you. I often did when I was not your sister, and I beg 
 your pardon for it." 
 
 " Don't let us come to that, Rosa ; or I shall want more 
 pardoning than I like to think of." 
 
 " No, indeed, Eddy ; you are too hard, my generous boy, 
 upon yourself. Let us sit down, brother, on these ruins, 
 and let me tell you how it was with us. I think I know, for 
 I have considered about it very much since you were here 
 last time. You liked me, didn't you '( You thought I was a 
 nice little thing ?" 
 
 " Every body thinks that, Rosa." 
 
 " Do they ? " She knitted her brow musingly for a 
 moment, and then flashed out with the bright little induc- 
 tion : " Well ; but say they do. Surely it was not enough 
 that you should think of me only as other people did ; now, 
 was it ? " 
 
 The point was not to be got over. It was not enough. 
 
 " And that is just what I mean ; that is just how it was 
 with us," said Rosa. "You liked me very well, and you had 
 grown used to me, and had grown used to the idea of our 
 being married. You accepted the situation as an inevitable 
 kind of thing, didn't you? It was to be, you thought, and 
 why discuss or dispute it." 
 
 It was new and strange to him to have himself presented 
 to himself so clearly, in a glass of her holding up. He had 
 always patronized her, in his superiority to her share of 
 woman's wit. Was that but another instance of something 
 'radically amiss in the terms on which they had been gliding 
 toward the life-long bondage 
 
746 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " All this that I say of yon is true of me as well, Eddy. 
 Unless it was, I might not be bold enough to say it. Only, 
 the difference between us was, that by little and little there 
 crept into my mind a habit of thinking about it, instead of 
 dismissing it. My life is not so busy as yours, you see, and 
 I have not so many things to think of. So I thought about 
 it very much, and I cried about it very much too (though 
 that was not your fault, poor boy) ; when all at once my 
 guardian came down to prepare for my leaving the Nuns' 
 House. I tried to hint to him that I was not quite settled 
 in my mind, but I hesitated and failed, and he didn't under- 
 stand me. But he is a good, good man. And he put before 
 me so kindly, and yet so strongly, how seriously we ought to 
 consider, in our circumstances, that I resolved to speak to 
 you the next moment we were alone and grave. And if I 
 seemed to come to it easily just now, because I came to it 
 all at once, don't think it was so really, Eddy, for oh, it was 
 very, very hard, and oh, I am very, very sorry ! " 
 
 Her full heart broke into tears again. He put his arm 
 about her waist, and they walked by the river-side together. 
 
 " Your guardian has spoken to me, too, Rosa dear. I saw 
 him before I left London." His right hand was in his 
 breast, seeking the ring ; but he checked it as he thought, 
 " If I am to take it back, why should I tell her of it ? " 
 
 *' And that made you more serious about it, didn't it, 
 Eddy ? And if I had not spoken to you, as 1 have, you 
 would have spoken to me ? I hope you can tell me so ? I 
 don't like it to be all my doing, though it is so much better 
 for us." 
 
 " Yes, I should have spoken ; I should have put every 
 thing before you ; I came intending to do it. But I never 
 could have spoken to you as you have spoken to me, Rosa." 
 
 *' Don't say you mean so coldly or unkindly, Eddy, please, 
 if you can helj) it." 
 
 *' I mean so sensibly and delicately, so wisely and affec- 
 tionately." 
 
 " That's my dear brother ! " She kissed his hand in a 
 little rapture. '' The dear girls will be dreadfully disap- 
 pointed," added Rosa, laughing, with the dew-drops glisten- 
 ing in her bright eyes. *' They have looked forward to it 
 so, poor pets ! " 
 
 " Ah ! But I fear it will be a worse disappointment to 
 Jack," said Edwin Drood, wath a start. "I never thought 
 of Jack ! " 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 747 
 
 Her swift and intent look at him as he said the words, 
 could no more be recalled than a flash of lightning can. 
 But it appeared as though she would have instantly recalled 
 it, if she could ; but she looked down, confused, and breathed 
 quickly. 
 
 " You don't doubt it's being a blow to Jack, Rosa ? " 
 
 She merely replied, and that evasively and hurriedly, why 
 should she ? She had not thought about it. He seemed to 
 her, to have so little to do with it. 
 
 '* My dear child ? Can you suppose that any one so 
 wrapped up in another — Mrs. Tope's expression ; not mine 
 — as Jack is in me, could fail to be struck all of a heap by 
 such a sudden and complete change in my life ? I say sud- 
 den, because it will be sudden to hii7i, you know." 
 
 She nodded twice or thrice, and her lips parted as if she 
 would have assented. But she uttered no sound, and he? 
 breathing was no slower. 
 
 " How shall I tell Jack ! " said Edwin, ruminating. If 
 he had been less occupied with the thought, he must have 
 seen her singular emotion. *' I never thought of Jack. It 
 must be broken to him, before the town-crier knows it. 1 
 dine with the dear fellow to-morrow and next day — Christ- 
 mas Eve and Christmas Day — but it would never do to 
 spoil his feast days. He always worries about me, and 
 molley-coddles in the merest trifles. The news is sure to 
 overset him. How on earth shall this be broken to Jack ! " 
 
 '' He must be toldj I suppose ? " said Rosa. 
 
 " My dear Rosa ! Who ought to be in our confidence, if 
 not Jack ?" 
 
 " My guardian promised to come down, if I should write 
 and ask him. I am going to do so. Would you like to leave 
 it to him ? " 
 
 "A bright idea!" cried Edwin. "The other trustee. 
 Nothing more natural. He comes down, he goes to Jack, 
 he relates what we have agreed upon, and he states our case 
 better than we could. He has already spoken feelingly to 
 you, he has already spoken feelingly to me, and he'll put the 
 whole thing feelingly to Jack. That's it ! I am not a cow- 
 ard, Rosa, but to tell you a secret, I am a little afraid of 
 Jack." 
 
 " No, no ! You are not afraid of him ? " cried Rosa, turn- 
 ing white and clasping her hands. 
 
 '* Why, Sister Rosa, Sister Rosa, what do you see from 
 the turret ?" said Edwin, rallying her. " My dear girl I " 
 
748 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 '* You frightened me." 
 
 " Most unintentionally, but I am as sorry as if I had meant 
 to do it. Could you possibly suppose for a moment, from 
 any loose way of speaking of mine, that I was literally afraid 
 of the dear, fond fellow ? What I mean is, that he is sub- 
 ject to a kind of paroxysm or fit — I saw him in it once — 
 and I don't know but that so great a surprise, coming upon 
 him direct from me, whom he is so wrapped up in, might 
 bring it on perhaps. Which — and this is the secret, I was 
 going to tell you — is another reason for your guardian's 
 making the communication. He is so steady, precise, and 
 exact, that he will talk Jack's thoughts into shape in no 
 time ; whereas with me Jack is always impulsive ana hur- 
 ried, and, I may say, almost womanish." 
 
 Rosa seemed convinced. Perhaps from her own very 
 different point of view of "Jack," she felt comforted and 
 protected by the interposition of Mr. Grewgious between 
 herself and him. 
 
 And now, Edwin Drood's right hand closed again upon 
 the ring in its little case, and again was checked by the con- 
 sideration : " It is certain, now, that I am to give it back to 
 him ; then why should I tell her of it ? " That pretty sym- 
 pathetic nature which could be so sorry for him in the blight 
 of their childish hopes of happiness together, and could so 
 quietly find itself alone in a new world to weave fresh wreaths 
 of such flowers as it might prove to bear, the old world's 
 flowers being withered, would be grieved by those sorrowful 
 jewels ; and to what purpose ? Why should it be ! They 
 were but a sign of broken joys and baseless projects ; in 
 their very beauty, they were (as the unlikeliest of men had 
 said) almost a cruel satire on the loves, hopes, plans, of 
 humanity, which are able to forecast nothing, and are so 
 much brittle dust. Let them be. He would restore them 
 to her guardian when he came down ; he, in his turn, would 
 restore them to the cabinet from which he had unwillingly 
 taken them ; and there, like old letters or old vows, or records 
 of old aspirations come to nothing, they would be disre- 
 garded, until, being valuable, they were sold into circulation 
 again, to repeat their former round. 
 
 Let them be. Let them lie unspoken of, in his breast. 
 However distinctly or indistinctly he entertained these 
 thoughts, he arrived at the conclusion, Let them be. Among 
 the mighty store of wonderful chains that are forever forg- 
 in^, day and night, in the vast iron-works of time and cir- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 749 
 
 cumstance, there was one chain forged in the moment 
 of that small conclusion, riveted to the foundations of 
 heaven and earth, and gifted with invincible force to hold 
 and drag. 
 
 They walked on by the river. They began to speak of 
 their separate plans. He would quicken his departure from 
 Englar.d, and she would remain where she was, at least as 
 long as Helena remained. The poor dear girls should have 
 their disappointment broken to them gently, and, as the 
 first preliminary. Miss Twinkleton should be confided in by 
 Rosa, even in advance of the reappearance of Mr. Grewgious, 
 It should be made clear in all quarters that she and Edwin 
 were the best of friends. There had never been so serene 
 an understanding between them since they were first affi- 
 anced. And yet there was one reservation on each side ; 
 on hers, that she intended through her guardian to with- 
 draw herself immediately from the tuition of her music- 
 master ; on his, that he did already entertain some wander- 
 ing speculations whether it might ever come to pass that he 
 would know more of Miss Landless. 
 
 The bright frosty day declined as they walked and spoke 
 together. The sun dipped in the river far behind them, 
 and the old city lay red before them, as their walk drew to 
 a close. The moaning water cast its sea- weed duskily at 
 their feet, when they turned to leave its margin ; and the 
 rooks hovered above them with hoarse cries, darker splashes 
 in the darkening air. 
 
 " I will prepare Jack for my flitting soon," said Edwin, in 
 a low voice, " and I will but see your guardian when he 
 comes, and then go before they speak together. It will be 
 better done without my being by. Don't you think so ? " 
 
 " Yes." 
 
 " We know we have done right, Rosa ? " 
 
 " Yes." 
 
 " We know we are better so, even now ? " 
 
 " And shall be far, far better so by and by." 
 
 Still, there was that lingering tenderness in their hearts 
 toward the old positions they were relinquishing, that they 
 prolonged their parting. When they came among the elm- 
 trees by the cathedral, where they had last sat together, 
 they stopped, as by consent, and Rosa raised her face to his, 
 as she had never raised it in the old days — for they were 
 pld already. 
 
 ^' God blvss you, dear ! Good-by ! " 
 
750 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " God bless you, dear ! Good-by ! " 
 
 They kissed each other, fervently. 
 
 '' Now, please take me home, Eddy, and let me be by 
 myself." 
 
 " Don't look round, Rosa," he cautioned her, as he drew 
 her arm through his, and led her away. " Didn't you see 
 Jack ? " 
 
 " No ! Where ? " 
 
 " Under the trees. He saw us, as we took leave of each 
 other. Poor fellow ! he little thinks we have parted. This 
 will be a blow to him, I am much afraid ! " 
 
 She hurried on, without resting, and liurried on until they 
 had passed under the Gate House into the street ; once there, 
 she asked — 
 
 " Has he followed us ? You can look without seeming to. 
 Is he behind ? " 
 
 '* No. Yes ! he is ! He has just passed out under the 
 gateway. The dear sympathetic old fellow likes to keep us 
 in sight. I am afraid he will be bitterly disappointed ! " 
 
 She pulled hurriedly at the pendent handle of the hoarse 
 old bell, and the gate soon opened. Before going in, she 
 gave him one last wide wondering look, as if she would have 
 asked him with imploring emphasis, '' Oh ! don't you under- 
 stand ? " And out of that look he vanished from her view. 
 
 CHAPTER XIY. 
 
 WHEN SHALL THESE THREE MEET AGAIN ? 
 
 Christmas Eve in Cloisterliam. A few strange faces in 
 the streets ; a few other faces, half strange and half familiar, 
 once the faces of Cloisterham children, now the faces of 
 men and women who came back from the outer world at 
 long intervals to find the city wonderfully shrunken in size, 
 as if it had not washed by any means well in the meanwhile. 
 To these, the striking of the cathedral clock, and the cawing 
 of the rooks from the cathedral tower, are like voices of their 
 nursery time. To such as these, it has happened in their 
 dying hours afar off, that they have imagined their chamber 
 floor to be strewn with the autumnal leaves from the elm- 
 trees in the close ; so have the rustling sounds and fresh 
 scents of their earliest impressions revived, when the circle 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 751 
 
 of their lives was very nearly traced, and the beginning and 
 the end were drawing close together. 
 
 Seasonable tokens are about. Red berries shine here and 
 there in the lattices of Minor Canon Corner : Mr. and Mrs. 
 Tope are daintily sticking sprigs of holly into tlie carvings 
 and sconces of the cathedral stalls, as if they were sticking 
 them into the coat-buttonholes of the dean and chapter. 
 Lavish profusion is in the shops : particularly in the articles 
 of currants, raisins, spices, candied peel, and moist sugar. 
 An unusual air of gallantry and dissipation is abroad ; 
 evinced in an immense bunch of mistletoe hanging in the 
 green-grocer's shop doorway, and a poor little twelfth cake, 
 culminating in the figure of a harlequin — such a very poor 
 little twelfth cake, that one would rather call it a twenty- 
 fourth cake, or a forty-eighth cake— to be raffled for at the 
 pastry-cook's, terms one shilling per member. Public amuse- 
 ments are not wanting. The wax-work which made so deep 
 an impression on the reflective mind of the emperor of 
 China is to be seen by particular desire during Christmas 
 week only, on the premises of the bankrupt livery-stable 
 keeper up the lane ; and a new grand comic Christmas 
 pantomime is to be produced at the theater ; the latter 
 heralded by the portrait of Signor Jacksonini the clown, 
 saying, " How do you do to-morrow," quite as large as life, 
 and almost as miserably. In short, Cloisterham is up and 
 doing ; though from this description the High School and 
 Miss Twinkleton's are to be excluded. From the former 
 establishment the scholars have gone home, every one of 
 them in love with one of Miss Twinkleton's young ladies 
 (who knows nothing about it) ; and only the handmaidens 
 flutter occasionally in the windows of the latter. It is 
 noticed, by the by, that these damsels become, within the 
 limits of decorum, more skittish when thus intrusted with 
 the concrete representation of their sex, than when dividing 
 the representation with Miss Twinkleton's young ladies. 
 
 Three are to meet at the Gate House to-night. How 
 does each one of the three get through the day ? 
 
 Neville Landless, though absolved from his books for the 
 time by Mr. Crisparkle — whose fresh nature is by no means 
 insensible to the charms of a holiday — reads and writes in 
 his quiet room, with a concentrated air, until it is two hours 
 past noon. He then sets himself to clearing his table, to 
 arranging \iU books, and to tearing up and burninpt his stray 
 
752 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 papers. He makes a clean sweep of all untidy accumula- 
 tions, puts all his drawers in order, and leaves no note or 
 scrap of paper undestroyed, save such memoranda as bear 
 directly on his studies. This done, he turns to his ward- 
 robe, selects a few articles of ordinary wear — among them, 
 change of stout shoes and socks for walking — and packs 
 these in a knapsack. This knapsack is new, and he bought 
 it in the High Street yesterday. He also purchased, at the 
 same time and at the same place, a heavy walking-stick, 
 strong in the handle for the grip of the hand, and iron-shod. 
 He tries this, swings it, poises it, and lays it by, with the 
 knapsack, on a window-seat. By this time his arrangements 
 are complete. 
 
 He dresses for going out, and is in the act of going — in- 
 deed, has left his room, and has met the minor canon on the 
 staircase, coming out of his bedroom upon the same story — 
 when he turns back again for his walking-stick, thinking he 
 will carry it now. Mr. Crisparkle, who has paused on the 
 staircase, sees it in his hand on his immediately reappearing, 
 takes it from him, and asks him with a smile how he chooses 
 a stick. 
 
 '* Really I don't know that I understand the subject," he 
 answers. " I chose it for its weight." 
 
 " Much too heavy, Neville ; inuch too heavy." 
 
 " To rest upon in a long walk, sir ? " 
 
 " Rest upon ? " repeats Mr. Crisparkle, throwing himself 
 into pedestrian form. " You don't rest upon it ; you merely 
 balance with it." 
 
 " I shall know better with practice, sir. I have not lived 
 in a walking country, you know." 
 
 " True," says Mr. Crisparkle. *' Get into a little training, , 
 and we will have a few score miles together. I should leave 
 you nowhere now. Do you come back before dinner ?" 
 
 " I think not, as we dine early." 
 , Mr. Crisparkle gives him a bright nod and a cheerful 
 good-by, expressing (not without intention) absolute confi- 
 dence and ease. 
 
 Neville repairs to the Nuns' House, and requests that 
 Miss Landless may be informed that her brother is there, by 
 appointment. He waits at the gate, not even crossing the 
 threshold ; for he is on his parole not to put himself in Rosa's 
 way. 
 
 His sister is at least as mindful of the obligation they have 
 taken on themselves, as he can be, and loses not a moment 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 753 
 
 in joining him. They meet affectionately, avoid lingenng 
 there, and walk toward the upper inland country. 
 
 " I am not going to tread upon forbidden ground, Helena," 
 says Neville, when they have walked some distance and are 
 turning ; " you will understand in another moment that I 
 can not help referring to — what shall I say — my infatuation." 
 
 " Had you better not avoid it, Neville ? You know that 
 I can hear nothing." 
 
 " You can hear, my dear, what Mr. Crisparkle has heard 
 and heard with approval." 
 
 " Yes ; I can hear so much." 
 
 " Well, it is this. I am not only unsettled and unhappy 
 myself, but I am conscious of unsettling and interfering with 
 other people. How do I know that, but for my unfortunate 
 presence, you, and — and— the rest of that former party, our 
 engaging guardian excepted, might be dining cheerfully in 
 Minor Canon Corner to-morrow ? Indeed, it probably would 
 be so. I can see too well that I am not high in the old 
 lady's opinion, and it is easy to understand what an irksome 
 clog I must be upon the hospitalities of her orderly house — 
 especially at this time of year — when I must be kept asunder 
 from this person, and there is such a reason for my not 
 being brought into contact with that person, and an unfavor- 
 able reputation has preceded me wdth such another person, 
 and so on. I have put this very gently to Mr. Crisparkle, 
 for I know his self-denying ways ; but still I have put it. 
 What I have laid much greater stress upon at the same time, 
 is, that I am engaged in a miserable struggle with myself, 
 and that a little change and absence may enable me to come 
 through it the better. So, the weather being bright and 
 hard, 1 am going on a walking expedition, and intend taking 
 myself out of every body's way (my own included I hope) to- 
 morrow morning." 
 
 " When to come back ?" 
 
 " In a fortnight." 
 
 " And going quite alone ? " 
 
 " I am much better without company, even if there were 
 any one but you to bear me company, my dear Helena." 
 
 " Mr. Crisparkle entirely agrees, you say ? " 
 
 '' Entirely. I am not sure but that at first he w^as inclined 
 to think it rather a moody scheme, and one that might do a 
 brooding mind harm. But we took a moonlight walk last 
 Monday night to talk it over at leisure, and I represented 
 the case to him as it really is. I showed him that I do want 
 
754 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 to conquer myself, and that, this evening \vell got over, it is 
 surely better that I should be away from here just now than 
 here. I could hardly help meeting certain people walking 
 together here, and that could do no good, and is certainly 
 not the way to forget. A fortnight hence, that chance will 
 probably be over, for the time ; and when it again arises for 
 the last time, why, I can again go away. Further, I really 
 do feel hopeful of bracing exercise and wholesome fatigue. 
 You know that Mr. Crisparkle allows such things their full 
 weight in the preservation of his own sound mind in his own 
 sound body, and that his just spirit is not likely to maintain 
 one set of natural laws for himself and another for me. He 
 yielded to my view of the matter, v/hen convinced that I was 
 honestly in earnest, and so, with his full consent, I start 
 to-morrow morning. Early enough to be not only out of 
 the streets, but out of hearing of the bells, when the good 
 people go to church." 
 
 Helena thinks it over, and thinks well of it. Mr, Cris^ 
 parkle doing so, she would do so ; but she does originally, 
 out of her own mind, think well of it as a healthy project, 
 denoting a sincere endeavor, and an active attempt, at self- 
 correction. She is inclined to pity him, poor fellow, for 
 going away solitary on the great Christmas festival ; but she 
 feels it much more to the purpose to encourage him. And 
 she does encourage him. 
 
 He will write to her? 
 
 He will write to her every alternate day, and tell her all 
 his adventures. 
 
 Does he send clothes on in advance of him ? 
 
 " My dear Helena, no. Travel like a pilgrim, with wallet 
 and staff. My wallet — or my knapsack — is packed, and 
 ready for strapping on ; and here is my staff." 
 
 He hands it to her ; she makes the same remark as Mr. 
 Crisparkle, that it is very heavy ; and gives it back to him, 
 asking what wood it is? Iron-wood. 
 
 Up to this point he has been extremely cheerful. Per- 
 haps the having to carry his case with her, and therefore to 
 present it in its brightest aspect, has roused his spirits. 
 Perhaps the having done so with success is followed by a 
 revulsion. As the day closes in, and the city lights begin to 
 spring up before them, he grows depressed. 
 
 " I wish I were not going to this dinner, Helena." 
 
 " Dear Neville, is it worth while to care much about it ? 
 Think how soon it will be over." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 755 
 
 " How soon it will be over," he repeats, gloomily. " Yes. 
 But I don't like it." 
 
 There may be a moment's awkwardness, she cheeringly 
 represents to him, but it can only last a moment. He is 
 quite sure of himself. 
 
 " I wish I felt as sure of every thing else as I feel of my- 
 self," he answers her. 
 
 *' How strangely you speak, dear ! What do you mean ? " 
 
 " Helena, I don't know, I only know that I don't like it. 
 What a strange dead weight there is in the air ? " 
 
 She calls his attention to those copperous clouds beyond 
 the river, and says that the wind is rising. He scarcely 
 speaks again until he takes leave of her at the gate of the 
 Nuns' House. She does not immediately enter when they 
 have parted, but remains looking after him along the street. 
 Twice he passes the Gate House, reluctant to enter. At 
 length, the cathedral clock chiming one quarter, with a 
 rapid turn he hurries in. 
 
 And so he goes up the postern stair. 
 
 Edwin Drood passes a solitary day. Something of deeper 
 moment than he had thought has gone out of his life, and 
 in the silence of his own chamber he wept for it last night. 
 Though the image of Miss Landless still hovers in the back- 
 ground of his mind, the pretty little affectionate creature, so 
 much firmer and wiser than he had supposed, occupies its 
 stronghold. It is with some misgiving of his own unworthi- 
 ness that he thinks of her, and of what they might have been 
 to one another, if he had been more in earnest sometime 
 ago ; if he had set a higher value on her ; if instead of 
 accepting his fortune in life as an inheritance of course, he 
 had studied the right way to its appreciation and enhance- 
 ment. And still for all this, and though there is a sharp 
 heartache in all this, the vanity and caprice of youth sustain 
 that handsome figure of Miss Landless in the background 
 of his mind. 
 
 That was a curious look of Rosa's when they parted at 
 the gate. Did it mean that she saw below the surface of his 
 thoughts, and down into their twilight aepths ? Scarcely 
 that, for it was a look of astonished and keen inquiry. He 
 decides that he can not understand it, though it was remark- 
 ably expressive. 
 
 As he only waits for Mr. Grewgious now, and will depart 
 immediately after having seen him, he takes a sauntering leave 
 
756 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 of the ancient city and its neighborhood. He recalls the time 
 when Rosa and he walked here or there, mere children, full 
 of the dignity of being engaged. Poor children ! he thinks, 
 with a pitying sadness. 
 
 Finding that his watch has stopped, he turns into the 
 jeweler's shop to have it wound and set. The jeweler is 
 knowing on the subject of a bracelet, which he begs leave 
 to submit, in a general and quite aimless way. It would 
 suit (he considers) a young bride to perfection ; especially 
 if of a rather diminutive style of beauty. Finding the brace- 
 let but coldly looked at, the jeweler invites attention to a 
 tray of rings for gentlemen ; here is a style of ring now, he 
 remarks ; a very chaste signet ; which gentlemen are much 
 given to purchasing when changing their condition. A ring 
 of a very responsible appearance. With the date of their 
 wedding-day engraved inside, several gentlemen have pre- 
 ferred it to any other kind of memento. 
 
 The rings are as coldly viewed as the bracelet. Edwin 
 tells the tempter that he wears no jewelry but his watch 
 and chain, which were his father's, and his shirt-pin. 
 
 "That I was aware of," is the jeweler's reply, "for Mr. 
 Jasper dropped in for a watch-glass the other day, and, in 
 fact, I showed these articles to him, remarking that if he 
 should wish to make a present to a gentleman relative, on any 
 particular occasion — But he said with a smile that he had 
 an inventory in his mind of all the jewelry his gentleman 
 relative ever wore ; namely, his watch and chain and his 
 shirt-pin." Still (the jeweler considers) that might not 
 apply to all times, though applying to the present time. 
 " Twenty minutes past two, Mr. Drood, I set your watch at. 
 Let me recommend you not to let it run down, sir." 
 
 Edwin takes his watch, puts it on and goes out, thinking, 
 " Dear old Jack ! If I were to make an extra crease in my 
 neckcloth, he would think it worth noticing ! " 
 
 He strolls about and about, to pass the time until the din- 
 ner hour. It somehow happens that Cloisterham seems re- 
 proachful to him to-day ; has fault to find with him, as if lie 
 had not used it well ; but is far more pensive with him than 
 angry. His wonted carelessness is replaced by wistful look- 
 ing at and dwelling upon, all the old landmarks. He will 
 soon be far away, and may never see them again, he thinks. 
 Poor youth ! Poor youth ! 
 
 As dusk draws on, he paces the Monks' Vineyard. He 
 has walked to and fro, full half an hour by the cathedral 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 757 
 
 chimes, and it has closed in dark, before he becomes quite 
 aware of a woman crouching on the ground near a wicket 
 gate in a corner. The gate commands a cross by-path, 
 Httle used in the gloaming ; and the figure must have been 
 there all the time, though he has but gradually and lately 
 made it out. 
 
 He strikes into that path, and walks up to the wicket. 
 By the light of a lamp near it, he sees that the woman is of 
 a haggard appearance, and that her weazen chin is resting 
 on her hands, and that her eyes are staring— with an unwink- 
 ing, blind sort of steadfastness — before her. 
 
 Always kindly, but moved to be unusually kind this even- 
 ing, and having bestowed kind words on most of the chil- 
 dren and aged people he has met, he at once bends down, 
 and speaks to this woman. 
 
 " Are you ill ? "' . 
 
 " No, deary," she answers, without looking at him, and 
 with no departure from her strange blind stare. 
 
 " Are you blind ? " 
 
 " No, deary." 
 
 *' Are you lost, homeless, faint ? What is the matter, that 
 you stay here in the cold so long, without moving?" 
 
 By slow and stiff efforts she appears to contract her vision 
 until it can rest upon him ; and then a curious film passes 
 over her, and she begins to shake. 
 
 He straightens himself, recoils a step, and looks down at 
 her in a dread amazement ; for he seems to know her. 
 
 ** Good heaven ! "' he thinks, next moment. " Like Jack 
 that night ! " j i • 
 
 As he looks down at her, she looks up at him and whim- 
 pers, ''My lungs is weakly ; my lungs is dreffle bad. Poor 
 me, poor me, my cough is rattling dry ! " And coughs m 
 confirmation horribly, 
 
 '' Where do you come from ?" 
 
 " Come from London, deary." (Her cough still rending 
 her.) 
 
 " Where are you going to ? " 
 
 " Back to London, deary. I came here, looking for a 
 needle in a haystack, and I an't found it. Look'ee, deary ; 
 give me three and sixpence, and don't you be ateared for me. 
 I'll get back to London then, and trouble no one. I'm m a 
 business. Ah me ! It's slack, it's slack, and times is very 
 bad !— but I can make a shift to live by it." 
 *' Do you eat opium ? " 
 
;58 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 *' Smokes it," she replies with difficulty, still racked by 
 her cough. ** Give me three and sixpence, and I'll lay it out 
 well, and get back. If you don't give me three and six- 
 pence, don't give me a brass farden. And if you do give 
 me three and sixpence, deary, 1 11 tell you something." 
 
 He counts the money from his pocket, and puts it in her 
 hand. She instantly clutches it tight, and rises to her feet 
 with a croaking laugh of satisfaction. 
 
 " Bless ye ! Hark'ee, dear genl'mn. What's your chris'en 
 name ? " 
 
 "Edwin." 
 
 " Ed'.vm, Edwin, Edwin," she repeats, trailing off into a 
 drowsy repetition of the word, and then asks suddenly, " Is 
 the short of that name Eddy ?'* 
 
 "It is sometimes called so," he replies, witn the color 
 starting to his face. 
 
 " Don't sweethearts call it so ? " she asks, pondering. 
 
 " How should I know ? " 
 
 " Haven't you a sweetheart, upon your soul ? " 
 
 " None." 
 
 She is moving away with another " Bless ye, and 
 thank'ee, deary!" when he adds, "You were to tell me 
 something ; you may as well do so." 
 
 " So I was, so I was. Well, then. W^hisper. You be 
 thankful that your name ain't Ned." 
 
 He looks at her quite steadily as he asks, " Why ? " 
 
 " Because it's a bad name to have just now." 
 
 *' How a bad name ? " 
 
 ** A threatened name. A dangerous name." 
 
 "The proverb says that threatened men live long," he 
 tells her lightly. 
 
 " Then Ned — so threatened is he, wherever he may be 
 while I am a-talking to you, deary — should live to all 
 eternity ! " replies the woman. 
 
 She has leaned forward to say it in his ear, with her 
 forefinger shaking before his eyes, and now huddles her- 
 s<5lf together, and with another " Bless ye, thank'ee ! " 
 goes awiiy in the direction of the Travelers' Lodging House. 
 
 This is not an inspiriting close to a dull day. Alone, 
 in a sequestered place, surrounded by vestiges of old time 
 and decay, it rather has a tendency to call a shudder into 
 being. He makes for the better-lighted streets, and re- 
 solves as he walks on, to say nothing of this to-night, 
 but to mention it to Jack (who alone calls him Ned), as 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 759 
 
 an odd coincidence, to-morrow ; of course only as a coin- 
 cidence, and not as any thing better worth remembering. 
 
 Still it holds to him as many things much better worth re- 
 membering never did. He has another mile or so to linger 
 out before the dinner hour ; and, when he walks over the 
 bridge and by the river, the woman's words are in the 
 rising wind, in the angry sky, in the troubled water, in 
 the flickering lights. There is some solemn echo of them, 
 even in the cathedral chime, which strikes a sudden sur- 
 prise to his heart as he turns in under the archway of the 
 Gate House. 
 
 And so he goes up the postern stair. 
 
 John Jasper passes a more agreeable and cheerful day 
 than either of his guests. Having no music lessons to give 
 in the holiday season, his time is his own, but for the 
 cathedral services. He is early among the shopkeepers, 
 ordering little table luxuries that his nephew likes. His 
 nephew will not be with him long, he tells his provision 
 dealers, and so must be petted and made much of. While 
 oat on his hospitable preparations, he looks in on Mr. 
 Sapsea, and mentions that dear Ned and that inflamma- 
 ble young spark of Mr. Crisparkle's are to dine at the 
 Gate House to-day and make up their difference Mr. 
 Sapsea is by no means friendly toward the inflammable 
 young spark. He says that his complexion is " Un- 
 English." And when Mr. Sapsea has once declared any 
 thing to be Un-Englisli, he considers that thing everlast- 
 ingly sunk in the bottomless pit. 
 
 John Jasper is truly sorry to hear Mr. Sapsea speak thus, 
 for he knows right well that Mr. Sapsea never speaks with- 
 out a meaning, and that he has a subtle trick of jjeing right. 
 Mr. Sapsea (by a very remarkable coincidence) is of ex- 
 actly that opinion. 
 
 Mr. Jasper is in beautiful voice this day. In the pathetic 
 supplication to have his heart inclined to keep this law, he 
 quite astonishes his fellows by his melodious power. He has 
 never sung difficult music with such skill and h irmony as in 
 this day's anthem. His nervous temperament is occasion- 
 ally prone to take difficult music a little too quickly ; to-day, 
 his time is perfect. 
 
 These results are probably attained through a grand com- 
 posure of the spirits. The mere mechanism of his throat is 
 a little tender, for he wears, both with his singing-robe and 
 
76o THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 with his ordinary dress, a large black scarf of strong close- 
 woven silk slung loosely round his neck. But his compo- 
 sure is so noticeable, that Mr. Crisparkle speaks of it as 
 they come out from vespers. 
 
 " I must thank you, Jasper, for the pleasure with which I 
 have heard you to-day. Beautiful ! Delightful ! You could 
 not have so outdone yourself, I hope, without being wonder- 
 fully well." 
 
 " I am wonderfully well." 
 
 " Nothing unequal," says the minor canon, with a smooth 
 motion of his hand, nothing unsteady, nothing forced, noth- 
 ing avoided ; all thoroughly done in a masterly manner, 
 with perfect self command." 
 
 *' Thank you. I hope so, if it is not too much to say." 
 
 " One would think, Jasper, you had been trying a new 
 medicine for that occasional indisposition of yours." 
 
 " No, really ? That's well observed ; for I have." 
 
 " Then stick to it, my good fellow," says Mr. Crisparkle, 
 clapping him on the shoulder with friendly encouragement 
 — " stick to it." 
 
 "I will." 
 
 " I congratulate you," Mr. Crisparkle pursues, as they come 
 out of the cathedral, '' on all accounts." 
 
 *' Thank you again. I will walk round to the corner with 
 you, if you don't object ; I have plenty of time before my 
 company come ; and I want to say a word to you, which I 
 think you will not be displeased to hear." 
 
 " What is it ? " 
 
 "Well. We were speaking the other evening of my black 
 humors." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle's face falls, and he shakes his head deplor- 
 ingly. 
 
 " I said, you know, that I should make you an antidote to 
 those black humors ; and you said you hoped I would con- 
 sign them to the flames." 
 
 " And I still hope so, Jasper." 
 
 " With the best reason in the world ! I mean to burn this 
 year's diary at the year's end." 
 
 "Because you — ?" Mr. Crisparkle brightens greatly as he 
 thus begins. 
 
 *' You anticipate me. Because I feel that I have been 
 out of sorts, gloomy, bilious, brain-oppressed, whatever 
 it may be. You said that I had been exaggerative. So I 
 have." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 761 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle's brightened face brightens still more. 
 
 ** I couldn't see it then, because I 7vas out of sorts ; but I 
 am in a healthier state now, and I acknowledge it with gen- 
 uine pleasure. I made a great deal of a very little ; that's 
 the fact." 
 
 " It does me good," cries Mr. Crisparkle, " to hear you 
 say it ! " 
 
 " A man leading a monotonous life," Jasper proceeds, "and 
 getting his nerves, or his stomach, out of order, dwells upon 
 an idea until it loses its proportions. That was my case with 
 the idea in question. So I shall burn the evidence of my 
 case, when the book is full, and begin the next volume with 
 a clearer vision." 
 
 " This is better," says Mr. Crisparkle, stopping at the 
 steps of his own door to shake hands, " than I could have 
 hoped ! " 
 
 " Why, naturally," returns Jasper. " Y'ou had but little 
 reason to hope that I should become more like yourself. 
 You are always training yourself to be, mind and body, as 
 clear as crystal, and you always are, and never change ; 
 whereas, I am a muddy, solitary, moping weed. However, I 
 have got over that mope. Shall I wait, while you ask if Mr. 
 Neville has left for my place ? If not, he and I may walk 
 around together." 
 
 " I think," says Mr. Crisparkle, opening the entrance door 
 with his key, " that he left some time ago ; at least I know he 
 left, and I think he has not come back. But I'll inquire. 
 You won't come in ? " 
 
 " My company wait," says Jasper, with a smile. 
 
 The minor canon disappears, and in a few moments re- 
 turns. As he thought, Mr. Neville has not come back ; in- 
 deed as he remembers now, Mr. Neville said he would prob- 
 ably go straight to the Gate House. 
 
 " Bad manners in a host ! " says Jasper. " My company 
 will be there before me ! What will you bet that I don't find 
 my company embracing ? " 
 
 " I will bet— or I would if I ever did bet," returns Mr. 
 Crisparkle, " that your company will have a gay entertainer 
 this evening." 
 
 Jasper nods, and laughs good-night ! 
 
 He retraces his steps to the cathedral door, and turns 
 down past it to the Gate House. He sings, in a low voice 
 and with delicate expression, as he walks along. It still 
 seems as if a false note were not within his power to-night, 
 
762 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 and as if nothing could hurry or retard him. Arriving thus 
 under the arched entrance of his dwelling, he pauses for an 
 instant in the shelter to pull off that great black scarf, and 
 hang it in a loop upon his arm. For that brief time, his face 
 is knitted and stern. But it immediately clears, and he re- 
 sumes his singing, and his way. 
 
 And so he goes up the postern stair. 
 
 The red light burns steadily all the evening in the light- 
 house on the margin of the tide of busy life. Softened 
 sounds and hum of traffic pass it and flow on irregularly into 
 the lonely precincts ; but very little else goes by, save vio- 
 lent rushes of wind. It comes on to blow a boisterous gale. 
 
 The precincts are never particularly well lighted ; but the 
 strong blasts of wind blowing out many of the lamps (in 
 some instances shattering the frames too, and bringing the 
 glass rattling to the ground), they are unusually dark to- 
 night. The darkness is augmented and confused by fly- 
 ing dust from the earth, dry twigs from the trees, and great 
 ragged fragments from the rooks' nests up in the tower. 
 The trees themselves so toss and creak, as this tangible part 
 of the darkness madly whirls about, that they seem in peril 
 of being torn out of the earth ; while ever and again a crack, 
 and a rushing fall, denote that some large branch has yielded 
 to the storm. 
 
 No such power of wind has blown for many a winter night. 
 Chimneys topple in the streets, and people hoM to posts and 
 corners, and to one another, to keep themselves upon their 
 feet. The violent rushes abate not, but increase in frequency 
 and fury until at midnight, when the streets are empty, the 
 storm goes thundering along them, rattling at all the latches, 
 and tearing at all the shutters, as if warning the people to get 
 up and fly with it, rather than have the roofs brought down 
 upon their brains. 
 
 Still the red light burns steadily. Nothing is steady but 
 the red light. 
 
 All through the night the wind blows, and abates not. 
 But early in the morning, when there is barely enough light 
 in the east to dim the stars, it begins to lull. From that 
 time, with occasional wild cliarges, like a wounded monster 
 dying, it drops and sinks ; and at full daylight it is dead. 
 
 It is then seen that the hands of the cathedral clock are 
 torn off ; that lead from the roof has been stripped away, 
 rolled up, and blown into the close ; and that some stones 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DkOOD. 763 
 
 have been displaced upon the summit of the great tower. 
 Christmas morning though it be, it is necessary to send up 
 workmen to ascertain the extent of the damage done. These 
 led by Durdles, go aloft ; while Mr. Tope and a crowd of 
 early idlers gather down in Minor Canon Corner, shading 
 their eyes and watching for their appearance up there. 
 
 This cluster is suddenly broken and put aside by the hands 
 of Mr. Jasper ; all the gazing eyes are brought down to the 
 earth by his loudly inquiring of Mr. Crisparkle, at an open 
 window : 
 
 *' Where is my nephew ? " 
 
 *' He has not been here. Is he not with you ? " 
 
 "No. He went down to the river last night with Mr. 
 Neville, to look at the storm, and has not been back. Call 
 Mr. Neville ! " 
 
 " He left this morning, early." 
 Left this morning, early ? Let me in, let me in ! " 
 
 There is no more looking up at the tower, now. All the 
 assembled eyes are turned on Mr. Jasper, white, half-dressed, 
 panting, and clinging to the rail before the minor canon's 
 house. 
 
 CHAPTER XV. 
 
 IMPEACHED. 
 
 Neville Landless had started so early and walked at so 
 good a pace, that when the church bells began to ring in 
 Cloisterham for morning service, he was eight miles away. 
 As he wanted his breakfast by that time, having set forth on 
 a crust of bread, he stopped at the next roadside tavern to 
 refresh. 
 
 Visitors in want of breakfast — unless they were horses or 
 cattle, for which class of guests there was preparation enough 
 in way of water-trough and hay — were so unusual at the 
 sign of The Tilted Wagon, that it took a longtime to get the 
 wagon into the track of tea and toast and bacon. Neville, in 
 the interval, sitting in a sanded parlor, wondering in how 
 long a time after he had gone, the sneezy fire of damp fagots 
 would begin to make any body else warm. 
 
 Indeed, The Tilted Wagon, as a cool establishment on the 
 top of a hill, where the ground before the door was puddled 
 with damp hoofs and trodden straw ; where a scolding 
 landlady slapped a moist baby (with one red sock on and 
 
764 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 one wanting) in the bar ; v/here the cheese was cast aground 
 upon a shelf, in company with a moldy table-cloth and a 
 green-handled knife, in a sort of cast-iron canoe ; where the 
 pale-faced bread shed tears of crumb over its shipwreck in 
 another canoe ; where the family linen, half washed and 
 half dr^ed, led a public life of lying about; where every 
 thing to dring was drunk out of mugs, and every thing else 
 was suggrstive of a rhyme to mugs. I'he Tilted Wagon, 
 all these things considered, hardly kept its painted promise 
 of providing good entertainment for man and beast. How- 
 ever, man in the present case, was not critical, but took 
 what entertainment he could get, and went on again after 
 a longer rest than he needed. 
 
 He stopped at some quarter of a mile from the house, hesi- 
 tating whether to pursue the road, or to follow a cart track 
 between two hi.^h hedgerows, which ltd across the slope of a 
 breezy heath, and evidently struck out. into the road by and 
 by. He decided in favor of this latter track, and pursued 
 it with some toil ; the rise being steep, and the way worn 
 into deep ruts. 
 
 He was laboring along, when he became aware of some 
 other pedestrians behind him. As they were coming up at a 
 faster pace than his, he stood aside, against one of the high 
 banks, to let them pass. But their manner was very curious. 
 Only four of them passed. Other four slackened speed, and 
 loitered as intending to follow him when he should go on. 
 The remainder of the party (half a dozen perhaps) turned, 
 and went back at a great rate. 
 
 He looked at the four behind him, and he looked at the 
 four before him. They all returned his look. He resumed 
 his way. The four in advance went on, constantly looking 
 back ; the four in the rear came closing up. 
 
 When they all ranged out from the narrow track upon the 
 open slope of the heath, and this order was maintained, let 
 him diverge as he would to either side, there was no longer 
 room to doubt that he was beset by these fellows. He 
 stopped, as a last test, and they all stopped. 
 
 " Why do you attend upon me in this way ?" he asked the 
 whole body. " Are you a pack of thieves } " 
 
 " Don't answer him," said one of the number ; he did not 
 see which. " Better be quiet." 
 
 '' Better be quiet ? " repeated Neville. '' Who said so ? " 
 
 Nobody replied. 
 
 ''It's good advice, whichever of you skulkers gave it/' he 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 765 
 
 went on angrily. " I will not submit to be penned in be- 
 tween four men here and four men there. I wish to pass, 
 and I mean to pass, those four in front." 
 
 They were all standing still, himself included. 
 
 " If eight men, or four men, or two men, set upon one," 
 he proceeded, growing more enraged, " the one has no chance 
 but to set his mark upon some of them. And by the Lord 
 rU do it, if I am interrupted any further ! " 
 
 Shouldering his heavy stick, and quickening his pace, he 
 shot on to pass the four ahead. The largest and strongest 
 man of the number changed swiftly to the side on which he 
 came up, and dextrously closed with him. and went down 
 with him ; but not before the heavy stick had descended 
 smartiy. 
 
 "Let him be ?" said this man in a suppressed voice, as 
 they struggled together on the grass. " Fair play ! His is 
 the build of a girl to mine, and he's got a weight strapped to 
 his back besides. Let him alone. Fll manage him." 
 
 After a little rolling about, in a close scuffle, which caused 
 the faces of both to be besmeared with blood, the man took 
 his knee from Neville's chest, and rose saying, '' There ! 
 Now take him arm in arm, any two of you ! " 
 
 It was immediately done. 
 
 " As to our being a pack of thieves, Mr. Landless," said 
 the man, as he spat out some blood, and wiped more from 
 his face, " you know better than that, at midday. ^ We 
 wouldn't have touched you, if you hadn't forced us. We're 
 going to take you round to the high road, anyhow, and 
 you'll find help enough against thieves there, if you want it. 
 Wipe his face, somebody ; see how it's a trickling down 
 him 1 " 
 
 When his face was cleansed, Neville recognized m the 
 speaker, Joe, driver of the Cloisterham omnibus, whom he 
 had seenbutoncc, and that on the day of his arrival 
 
 " And what I recommend you for the present, is, don't 
 talk, Mr. Landless. You'll find a friend waiting for you, at 
 the high road — gone ahead by the other way when we split 
 into two parties— and you had much better say nothing till 
 you come up with him. Bring that stick along, somebody 
 else, and let's be moving ! " 
 
 Utterly bewildered, Neville stared around him, and said 
 not a word. Walking between his two conductors, who held 
 his arms in theirs, he went on, as in a dream, until they 
 came again into the high-road, and into the midst of a little 
 
766 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROGD. 
 
 group of people. The men who had turned back were among 
 the group, and its central figures were Mr. jasper and Mr. 
 Crisparkle. Neville's conductors took him up to the 
 minor canon, and there released him, as an act of defer- 
 ence to that gentleman. 
 
 *' What is all this, sir ? What is the matter ? I feel as if 
 I had lost my senses ! " cried Neville, the group closing in 
 around him. 
 
 '* Where is my nephew ?" asked Mr. Jasper, wildly. 
 
 ''Where is your nephew ? " repeated Neville. " Why do 
 you ask me ? " 
 
 " I ask you," retorted Jasper, " because you were the last 
 Derson in his company, and he is not to be found." 
 
 *' Not to be found ! " cried Neville, aghast. 
 
 *' Stay, stay," said Mr. Crisparkle. "Permit me, Jasper. 
 Mr. Neville, you are confounded ; collect your thoughts ; it 
 is of great importance that you should collect your thoughts ; 
 attend to me." 
 
 " I will try, sir, but I seem mad." 
 
 " You left Mr. Jasper's last night, with Edwin Drood? " 
 
 " Yes." 
 
 "At what hour?" 
 
 " Was it at twelve o'clock ? " asked Neville, with his hand 
 to his confused head, and appealing to Jasper. 
 
 " Quite right," said Mr. Crisparkle ; " the hour Mr. Jas- 
 per has already named to me. You went down to the river 
 together ? " 
 
 " Undoubtedly. To see the action of the wind there." 
 
 " What followed ? How long did you stay there ? " 
 
 " About ten minutes ; I should say not more. We then 
 walked together to your house, and he took leave of me at 
 the door." 
 
 " Did he say that he was going down to the river 
 again ? " 
 
 " No. He said that he was going straight back." 
 
 The bystanders looked at one another, and at Mr. Cris- 
 parkle. To whom, Mr. Jasper, who had been intensely 
 watching Neville, said, in a low, distinct, suspicious voice, 
 " What are those stains upon his dress ? " 
 
 All eyes were turned toward the blood upon the clothes. 
 
 *' And here are the same stains upon this stick ! " said Jas- 
 per, taking it from the hand of the man who held it. " I 
 know the stick to be his, and he carried it last night. What 
 does this mean ? " 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 767 
 
 " In the name of God, say what it means, Neville ! " urged 
 Mr. Crisparkle. 
 
 "That man and I," said Neville, pointing out his late 
 adversary, " had a struggle for the stick just now, and you 
 may see the same marks on him, sir. What was I to suppose, 
 when I found myself molested by eight people ? Could I 
 dream of the true reason when they would give me none at 
 all ? " 
 
 They admitted that they had thought it discreet to be 
 silent, and that the struggle had taken place. And yet the 
 very men who had seen it looked darkly at the smears which 
 the bright cold air had already dried. 
 
 " We must return, Neville," said Mr. Crisparkle ; " of 
 course you will be glad tc come back to clear yourself ? " 
 " Of course, sir. 
 
 " Mr. Landless will visdk at my side," the minor canon 
 continued, looking around him. " Come, Neville ! " 
 
 They set forth on the walk back ; and the others, with 
 one exception, straggled after them at various distances. 
 Jasper walked on the other side of Neville, and never quitted 
 that position. He was silent, while Mr. Crisparkle more 
 than once repeated his former questions, and while Neville 
 repeated his former answers ; also, while they both hazarded 
 some explanatory conjectures. He was obstinately silent, 
 because Mr. Crisparkle's manner directly appealed to him 
 to take some part in the discussion, and no appeal would 
 move his fixed face. When they drew near to the city, and 
 it was suggested by the minor canon that they might do 
 well in calling on the mayor at once, he assented with a 
 stern nod ; but he spake no word until they stood in Mr. 
 Sapsea's parlor. 
 
 Mr. Sapsea being informed by Mr. Crisparkle of the cir- 
 cumstances under which they desired to make a voluntary 
 statement before him, Mr. Jasper broke silence by declaring 
 that he placed his whole reliance, humanly speaking, on Mr. 
 Sapsea's penetration. There was no conceivable reason vv^hy 
 his nephew should have suddenly absconded, unless Mr. 
 Sapsea could suggest one, and then he would defer. There 
 was no intelligible likelihood of his having returned to the 
 river, and been accidentally drowned in the dark, unless it 
 should appear likely to Mr. Sapsea, and then again he would 
 defer. He washed his hands as clean as he could of all hor- 
 rible suspicions, unless it should appear to Mr. Sapsea that 
 some such were inseparable from his last companion before 
 
768 THE MYS I'ERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 his disappearance (not on good terms with previously), and 
 then, once more, he would defer. His own state of mind, he 
 being distracted with doubts, and laboring under dismal ap- 
 prehensions, was not to be safely trusted ; but Mr. Sapsca's 
 was. 
 
 Mr. Sapsea expressed his opinion that the case had a dark 
 look; in short (and here his eyes rested full on Neville's 
 countenance), an Un-English complexion. Having made 
 this grand point, he wandered into a denser haze and maze 
 of nonsense than even a mayor might have been expected to 
 disport himself in, and came out of it with the brilliant dis- 
 covery that to take the life of a fellow-creature was to take 
 something that didn't belong to you. He wavered whether or 
 no he should at once issue his warrant for the committal of Ne- 
 ville Landless to jail, under circumstances of grave suspicion ; 
 and he might have gone so far as to do it but for the indig- 
 nant protest of the minor canon, who undertook for the young 
 man's remaining in his own house, and being produced by 
 his own hands, whenever demanded. Mr. Jasper then 
 understood Mr. Sapsea to suggest that the river should be 
 dragged, that its banks should be rigidly examined, that 
 particulars of the disappearance should be sent to all out- 
 lying places and to London, and that placards and adver- 
 tisements should be widely circulated imploring Edwin 
 Drood, if for any unknown reason he had withdrawn him- 
 self from his uncle's home and society, to take pity on that 
 loving kinsman's sore bereavement and distress, and some- 
 how inform him that he was yet alive. Mr. Sapsea was 
 perfectly understood, for this was exactly his meaning 
 (though he had said nothing about it) ; and measures were 
 taken toward all these ends immediately. 
 
 It would be difficult to determine which was the more 
 oppressed with horror and amazement, Neville Landless or 
 John Jasper. But that Jasper's position forced him to be 
 active, while Neville's forced him to be passive, there would 
 have been nothing to choose between them. Each was 
 bowed down and broken. 
 
 With the earliest light of the next morning, men were at 
 work upon the river, and other men — most of whom volun- 
 teered for the service — were examining the banks. All the 
 livelong day the search went on ; upon the river, with barge 
 and pole, and drag and net ; upon the muddy and rushy 
 shore, with jackboot, hatchet, spade, rope, dogs, and all 
 imaginable appliances. Even at night the river was specked 
 
THE MYSTERY 0F_EDW1M DROOD. 769 
 
 with lanterns, and lurid with fires ; far-off creeks, into which 
 the tide washed as it changed, had their knots of watchers, 
 listening to the lapping of the stream, and looking out for 
 any burden it might bear ; remote shingly causeways near 
 the sea, and lonely points off which there was a race of water, 
 had their unwonted flaring cressets and rough-coated figures 
 when the next day dawned ; but no trace of Edwin Drood 
 revisited the light of the sun. 
 
 All that day, again the search went on. Now in barge 
 and boat ; and now ashore among the osiers, or tramping 
 amid mud and stakes and jagged stones in low-lying 
 places, where solitary watermarks and signals of strange 
 shapes showed like specters, John Jasper vv'orked and toiled. 
 But to no purpose ; for still no trace of Edwin Drood 
 revisited the light of the sun. 
 
 Setting his watches for that night again, so that vigilant 
 eyes should be kept on every change of tide, he went home 
 exhausted. Unkempt and disordered, bedaubed with mud 
 that had dried upon him, and with much of his clothing 
 torn to rags, he had but just dropped into his easy-chair, 
 when Mr. Grewgious stood before him. *' This is strange 
 news," said Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 " Strange and fearful news." 
 
 Jasper had merely lifted up his heavy eyes to say it, and 
 now dropped them again, as he drooped, worn out, over one 
 side of his easy-chair. 
 
 Mr. Grewgious smoothed his head and face, and stood 
 looking at the fire. 
 
 " How is your ward ? " asked Jasper, after a time, in a 
 faint, fatigued voice. 
 
 " Poor little thing ! You may imagine her condition." 
 
 " Have you seen his sister ? " inquired Jasper, as be- 
 fore. 
 
 " Whose ? " 
 
 The curtness of the counter-question, and the cool, slow 
 manner in which, as he put it, Mr. Grewgious moved his 
 eyes from the fire to his companion's face, might at any other 
 time have been exasperating. In his depression and exhaus- 
 tion, Jasper merely opened his eyes to say, " The suspected 
 young man's." 
 
 " Do you suspect him ? " asked Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 '* I don't know what to think. I can not make up my 
 mind." 
 
 " Nor T," said Mr. Grewgious. "But as you spoke of him 
 
770 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 as the suspected young man, I thought you had made up 
 your mind. — I have just left Miss Landless." 
 
 '' What is her state .? " 
 
 "" Defiance of all suspicion, and unbounded faith in her 
 brother," 
 
 " Poor thing ! " 
 
 "However," pursued Mr. Grewgious, "it is not of her 
 that I came to speak. It is of my ward. I have a com- 
 munication to make that will surprise you. At least it has 
 surprised me." 
 
 Jasper, with a groaning sigh, turned wearily in his chair. 
 
 " Shall I put it off till to-morrow ? " said Mr. Grewgious. 
 " Mind ! I warn you, that I think it will surprise you ! " 
 
 More attention and concentration came into John Jasper's 
 eyes as they caught sight of Mr. Grewgious smoothing his 
 head again, and again looking at the fire ; but now, with a 
 compressed and determined mouth. 
 
 '* What IS it ? " demanded Jasper, becoming upright in 
 his chair. 
 
 " To be sure," said Mr. Grewgious, provokingly slowly 
 and internally, as he kept his eyes on the fire, " I might 
 have known it sooner ; she ga.ve me the opening ; but I am 
 such an exceedingly angular man that it never occurred to 
 me ; I took all for granted." 
 
 " What is it ? " demanded Jasper, once more. 
 
 Mr. Grewgious, alternately opening and shutting the 
 palms of his hands as he a\ armed them at the fire, and look- 
 ing fixedly at him sideways, and never changing either his 
 action or his look in all that followed, went on to reply. 
 
 " This young couple, the lost youth and Miss Rosa, my 
 ward, though so long betrothed, and so long recognizing 
 their betrothal, and so near being married " 
 
 Mr. Grev.'gious saw a staring white face and two quiver- 
 ing white lips, in the easy-chair, and saw two muddy hands 
 gripping its sides. But for the hands, he might have 
 thought he had never seen the face. 
 
 " — This young couple came gradually to the discovery 
 (made on both sides pretty equally, I think) that they 
 would be happier and better, both in their present and their 
 future lives, as affectionate friends, or say rather as brother 
 and sister, than as husband and wife." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious saw a lead-colored face in the easy-chair, 
 and on its surface dreadful starting drops or bul^l^lcs, as if 
 of steel. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 771 
 
 " This young couple formed at length the healthy resolu- 
 tion of interchanging their discoveries, openly, sensibly, and 
 tenderly. They met for that purpose. After some innocent 
 and generous talk, they agreed to dissolve their existing, 
 and their intended, relations, forever and ever." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious saw a ghastly figure rise, open-mouthed, 
 from the easy-chair and lift its outspread hands toward 
 its head. 
 
 " One of this young couple, and that one your nephew, 
 fearful, however, that in the tenderness of your affection for 
 him you would be bitterly disappointed by so wide a depart- 
 ure from his projected life, forbore to tell you the secret, for 
 a few days, and left it to be disclosed by me, when I should 
 come down to speak to you, and he would be gone. I speak 
 to you, and he is gone." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious saw the ghastly figure throw back its head, 
 clutch its hair with its hands, and turn with a writhing ac- 
 tion from him. 
 
 '' 1 have now said all I have to say, except that this 
 young couple parted, firmly, though not without tears and 
 sorrow, on the evening when you last saw them together." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious heard a terrible shriek, and saw no ghastly 
 figure, sitting or standing ; saw nothing but a heap of torn 
 and miry clothes upon the floor. 
 
 Not changing his action even then, he opened and shut 
 the palms of his hands as he warmed them, and looked 
 down at it. 
 
 CHAPTER XVI. 
 
 DEVOTED. 
 
 When John Jasper recovered from his fit or swoon, he 
 found himself being tended by Mr, and Mrs. Tope, whom 
 his visitor had summoned for the purpose. His visitor, 
 wooden of aspect, sat stifHy in a chair, v/ith his hands upon 
 his knees, watching his recovery. 
 
 " There ! You've come to nicely now, sir," said the tear- 
 ful Mrs. Tope ; " you were thoroughly worn out, and no 
 wonder ! " 
 
 " A man," said Mr. Grewgious, with his usual air of re- 
 peating a lesson, " can not have his rest broken, and his 
 mind cruelly tormented, and his body overtaxed by fatigue, 
 without being thoroughly worn out." 
 
772 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " I fear I have alarmed you ? " Jasper apologized faintly, 
 when he was helped into his easy-chair. 
 
 " Not at all, I thank you," answered Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 *' You are too considerate." 
 
 " Not at all, I thank you," answered Mr. Grewgious 
 ;:gain. 
 
 "You must take some wine, sir," said Mrs. Tope, *'and 
 the jelly that I had ready for you, and that you wouldn't 
 put your lips to at noon, though I warned you what would 
 come of it, you know, and you not breakfasted ; and you 
 must have a wing of the roast fowl that has been put back 
 twenty times if it's been put back once. It shall all be on 
 table in five minutes, and this good gentleman belike will 
 stop and see you take it." 
 
 This good gentleman replied with a snort, which might 
 mean yes, or no, or any thing, or nothing, and which Mrs. 
 Tope would have found highly mystifying, but that her at- 
 tention was divided by the service of the table. 
 
 "You will take something with me? " said Jasper, as the 
 jcloth was laid. 
 
 " I couldn't get a morsel down my throat, I thank you," 
 answered Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 Jasper .both ate and drank almost voraciously. Combined 
 with the hurry in his mode of doing it, was an evident in- 
 difference to the taste of what he took, suggesting that he 
 ate and drank to fortify himself against any other failure of 
 the spirits, far more than to gratify his palate. Mr. Grew- 
 gious in the meantime sat upright, with no expression in 
 his face, and a hard kind of imperturbably polite protest 
 all over him , as though he would have said, ic, reply to some 
 invitation to discourse, " I couldn't originate the faintest 
 approach to an observation on any subject whatever, I thank 
 you." 
 
 " Do you know," said Jasper, when he had pushed away 
 his plate and glass, and had sat meditating for a few min- 
 utes — " do you know that I find some crumbs of comfort in 
 the communication with which you have so much amazed 
 me?" 
 
 ''''Do you ? " returned Mr. Grewgious ; pretty plainly add- 
 ing the unspoken clause, " I don't, I thank you ! " 
 
 " After recovering from the shock of a piece of news of 
 my dear boy so entirely unexpected, and so destructive of 
 all the castles I had built for him ; and after having had 
 time to think of it ; yes." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 773 
 
 " I shall be glad to pick up your crumbs," said Mr. Grew- 
 gious, dryly. 
 
 *' Is there not, or is there — if I deceive myself, tell me so, 
 and shorten my pain — is there not, or is there, hope that, 
 finding himself in this new position, and becoming sensi- 
 tively alive to the awkward burden of explanation, in this 
 quarter, and that, and the other, with which it would load 
 him, he avoided the awkwardness, and took flight ? " 
 
 ** Such a thing might be," said Mr. Grewgious, pondering. 
 
 *' Such a thing has been. I have read of cases in which 
 people, rather than face a seven days' wonder, and have to 
 account for themselves to the idle and importunate, have 
 taken themselves away, and been long unheard of." 
 
 '* I believe such things have happened," said Mr. Grew- 
 gious, pondering still. 
 
 "When I had, and could have, no suspicion," pursued 
 Jasper, eagerly following the new track, " that the dear lost 
 boy had withheld any thing from me — uiost of all, such a 
 leading matter as this — what gleam of light was there for me 
 in the whole black sky ? When I supposed that his intended 
 wife was here, and his marriage close at hand, how could I 
 entertain the possibility of his voluntarily leaving this place, 
 in a manner that would be so unaccountable, capricious, and 
 cruel ? But now that I know what you have told me, is 
 there no little chink through which day pierces ? Suppos- 
 ing him to have disappeared of his own act, is not his disap- 
 pearance more accountable and less cruel ? 'i'he fact of his 
 having just parted from your ward is in itself a sort of reason 
 for his going away. It does not make his mysterious de- 
 parture the less cruel to me, it is true ; but it relieves it of 
 cruelty to her." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious could not but assent to this. 
 
 *' And even as to me," continued Jasper, still pursuing the 
 new track, with ardor, and, as he did so, brightening with 
 hope, " he knew that you were coming to me ; he knew that 
 you were intrusted to tell me what you have told me ; if 
 your doing so has awakened a new train of thought in my 
 perplexed mind, it reasonably follows that, from the same 
 premises, he might have foreseen the inferences that I should 
 draw. Grant that he did foresee them ; and even the 
 cruelty to me — and who am I ! — John Jasper, music mas- 
 ter ! — vanishes." 
 
 Once more, Mr. Grewgious could not but assent to this. 
 
 " I have had my distrusts, and terrible distrusts they have 
 
774 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD 
 
 been," said Jasper ; ** but your disclosure, overpowering as 
 it was at first — showing rne that my own dear boy had had a 
 great disappointing reservation from me, who so fondly 
 loved him — kindles hope within me. You do not extinguish 
 it when I state it, but admit it to be a reasonable hope. I 
 begin to believe it possible " — here he clasped his hands — 
 *' that he may have disappeared from among us of his own ac- 
 cord, and that he may yet be alive and well ! " 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle came in at the moment, to whom Mr. Jas- 
 per repeated : 
 
 " I begin to believe it possible that he may have disap- 
 peared of his own accord, and may yet be alive and well ! " 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle. taking a seat, and inquiring " Why so ? " 
 Mr. Jasper repeated the arguments he had just set forth. If 
 they had been less plausible than they were, the good minor 
 canon's mind would have been in a state of preparation to re- 
 ceive them, as exculpatory of his unfortunate pupil. But 
 he, too, did really attach great importance to the lost young 
 man's having been, so immediately before his disappearance, 
 placed in a new and embarrassing relation toward every one 
 acquainted with his projects and affairs ; and the fact seemed 
 to him to present the question in a new light. 
 
 " I stated to Mr. Sapsea, when we waited on him," said Jas- 
 per, as he really had done, " that there was no quarrel 
 or difference between the two young men at their last meet- 
 ing. We all know that their first meeting was, unfortunately, 
 very far from amicable ; but all went smoothly and quietly 
 when they were last together at my house. My dear boy 
 was not in his usual spirits ; he was depressed — I noticed 
 that — and I am bound henceforth to dwell upon the circum- 
 stance the more, now that I know there was a special reason 
 for his being depressed — a reason, moreover, which may pos-. 
 sibly have induced him to absent himself." 
 
 " I pray to heaven it may turn out so ! " exclaimed Mr. 
 Crisparkle. 
 
 *' / pray to heaven it may turn out so ! " repeated Jasper. 
 *' You know — and Mr. Grewgious should now know likewise 
 — that I took a great prepossession against Mr. Neville 
 Landless, arising out of his furious conduct on that first oc- 
 casion. You know that I came to you extremely apprehen- 
 sive, on my dear boy's behalf, of his mad violence. You 
 know that I even entered in my diary, and showed the entry 
 to you, that I had dark forebodings against him. Mr. Grew- 
 gious ought to be possessed of the whole case. He shall n©t, 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 775 
 
 through any suppression of mine, be informed of a part of 
 it, and kept in ignorance of another part of it. I wish him 
 to be good enough to understand that the communication 
 he has made to me has hopefully influenced my mind, in 
 spite of its having been, before this mysterious occurrence 
 took place, profoundly impressed against young Landless." 
 
 This fairness troubled the minor canon much. He felt 
 that he was not as open in his own dealing. He charged 
 against himself reproachfully that he had suppressed, so far, 
 tlie two points of a second strong outbreak of temper against 
 Edwin Drood on the part of Neville, and of the passion of 
 jealousy having, to his own certain knowledge, flamed up in 
 Neville's breast against him. He was convinced of Neville's 
 innocence of any part in the ugly disappearance, and yet so 
 many little circumstances combined so wofully against him, 
 that he dreaded to add two more to their cumulative weight. 
 He was among the truest of men ; but he had been balanc- 
 ing in his mind, much to its distress, whether his volunteer- 
 ing to tell these two fragments of truth, at this time, would 
 not be tantamount to a piecing together of falsehood in the 
 place of truth. 
 
 However, here was a model before him. He hesitated no 
 longer. Addressing Mr. Grewgious, as one placed in au- 
 thority by the revelation he had brought to bear on the mys- 
 tery (and surpassingly angular Mr. Grewgious became when 
 he found himself in that unexpected position), Mr. Crisparkle 
 bore his testimony to Mr. Jasper's strict sense of justice, and, 
 expressing his absolute confidence in the complete clearance 
 of his pupil from the least taint of suspicion, sooner or later, 
 avowed that his confidence in that young gentleman had 
 been formed, in spite of his confidential knowledge that his 
 temper was of the hottest and fiercest, and that it w^as di- 
 rectly incensed against Mr. Jasper's nephew, by the circum- 
 stance of his romantically supposing himself to be enamored 
 of the same young lady. The sanguine reaction manifest in 
 Mr. Jasper was proof even against this unlooked-for decla- 
 ration. It turned him paler ; but he repeated that he would 
 cling to the hope he had derived from Mr. Grewgious ; and 
 that if no trace of his dear boy were found leading to the 
 dreadful inference that he had been made away with, that 
 he would cherish unto the last stretch of possibility, the 
 idea that he might have absconded of his own wild will. 
 
 Now, it fell out that Mr. Crisparkle, going away from this 
 conference still very uneasy in his mind, and very much 
 
776 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 troubled on behalf of the young man whom he held as a 
 kind of prisoner in his own house, took a memorable night 
 walk. 
 
 He walked to Cloisterham Weir. 
 
 He often did so, and consequently there was nothing re- 
 markable in his footsteps tending that way. But the pre- 
 occupation of his mind so hindered him from planning any 
 walk, or taking heed of the objects he passed, that his first 
 consciousness of being near the weir was derived from the 
 sound of the falling water close at hand. 
 
 '* How did I come here ? " was his first thought, as he 
 stopped. 
 
 " Why did I come here ? " was his second. 
 
 Then he stood intently listening to the water. A familiar 
 passage in his reading, about airy tongues that syllable men's 
 names, rose so unbidden to his ear, that he put it from him 
 with his hand, as if it were tangible. 
 
 It was starlight. The weir was full two miles above the 
 spot to which the young men had repaired to watch the 
 storm. No search had been made up here, for the tide had 
 been running strongly down at that time of the night of 
 Christmas Eve, and the likeliest places for the discovery of 
 a body, if a fatal accident had happened under such circum- 
 stances, all lay — both when the tide ebbed, and when it 
 flowed again — between that spot and the sea. The water 
 came over the weir, with its usual sound on a cold starlight 
 night, and little could be seen of it ; yet Mr. Crisparkle had 
 a strange idea that something unusual hung about the place. 
 
 He reasoned with himself : What was it ? where was it ? 
 Put it to the proof. Which sense did it address ? 
 
 No sense reasoned any thing unusual there. He listened 
 again, and his sense of hearing again checked the water 
 coming over the weir, with its usual sound on a cold star- 
 light night. 
 
 Knowing very well that the mystery with which his mind 
 was occupied might of itself give the place this haunted air, 
 he strained those hawk's eyes of his for the correction of his 
 sight. He got closer to the weir, and peered at its well- 
 known posts and timbers. Nothing in the least unusual was 
 remotely shadowed forth. But he resolved that he would 
 come back early in the morning. 
 
 The weir ran through his broken sleep all night, and he 
 was back again at sunrise. It was a bright frosty morning. 
 The whole composition before him, when he stood where he 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 777 
 
 had stood last night, was clearly discernible in its minutest 
 details. He had surveyed it closely for some minutes, and 
 was about to withdraw his eyes, when they were attracted 
 keenly to one spot. 
 
 He turned his back upon the weir, and looked far away 
 at the sky, and at the earth, and then looked again at that 
 one spot. It caught his sight again immediately, and he 
 concentrated his vision upon it. He could not lose it now, 
 though it was but such a speck in the landscape. It fasci- 
 nated his sight. His hands began plucking off his coat. 
 For it struck him that at that spot — a corner of the weir — 
 something glistened, which did not move and come over with 
 the glistening water-drops, but remained stationary. 
 
 He assured himself of this, he threw off his clothes, he 
 plunged into the icy water, and swam for the spot. Climb- 
 ing the timbers, he took from them, caught among their 
 interstices by its chain, a gold watch, bearing engraved upon 
 its back, E. D. 
 
 He brought the watch to the bank, swam to the weir again, 
 climbed it, and dived off. He knew every hole and corner 
 of all the depths, and dived and dived and dived, until he 
 could bear the cold no more. His notion was that he would 
 find the body ; but he only found a shirt-pin sticking in 
 some mud and ooze. 
 
 With these discoveries he returned to Cloisterham, and 
 taking Neville Landless with him, went straight to the 
 mayor. Mr. Jasper was sent for, the watch and shirt-pin 
 identified. Neville was detained, and the wildest frenzy 
 and fatuity of evil report arose against him. He was of that 
 vindictive and violent nature that, but for his poor sister, 
 who alone had influence over him, and out of whose sight 
 he was never to be trusted, he would be in the daily com- 
 mission of murder. Before coming to England he had 
 caused to be whipped to death sundry " natives" — nomadic 
 persons, encamping now in Asia, now in Africa, now in the 
 West Indies, and now at the North Pole — vaguely supposed 
 in Cloisterham to be always black, always of great virtue, 
 always calling themselves me, and every body else niassa or 
 missi'e (according to sex), and always reading tracts of the 
 obscurest meaning, in broken English, but always under- 
 standing them in the purest mother tongue. He had nearly 
 brought Mrs. Crisparkle's gray hairs with sorrow to the 
 grave. (Those original expressions were Mr. Sapsea's.) He 
 had repeatedly said he would have Mr. Crisparkle's life- 
 
778 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 He had repeatedly said he would have every body's life, and 
 become in effect the last man. He had been brought dov/n 
 to Cloisterham from London by an eminent philanthropist, 
 and why ? Because that philanthropist had expressly de- 
 clared, " I owe it to my fellow-creatures tliat he should be, 
 in the words of Bentham, where he is the cause of the great- 
 est danger to the smallest number." 
 
 These dropping shots from the blunderbusses of blunder- 
 headedness might not have hit him in a vital place. But 
 he had to stand against a train and well directed fire of 
 arms of precision too. He had notoriously threatened 
 the lost young man, and had, according to the showing 
 of his own faithful friend and tutor, who strove so hard for 
 him, a cause of bitter animosity (created by himself and 
 stated by himself) against that ill-starred fellow. He had 
 armed himself with an offensive weapon for the fatal night, 
 and he had gone off early in the morning, after making prep- 
 arations for departure. He liad been found with traces of 
 blood on him ; truly, they might have been Vvholly caused as 
 he represented, but they might not, also. On a se-irch-war- 
 rant being issued for the examination of his room, clothes, 
 and so forth, it was discovered that he had destroyed all 
 his papers, and rearranged all his possessions, on the 
 very afternoon of the disappearance. The watch found 
 at the weir was challenged by the jeweler as the one 
 he had wound and set for Edwin Drood, at twenty 
 minutes past two on that same afternoon ; and it had 
 run down, before being cast into the water ; and it v/as 
 the jeweler's positive opinion that it had never been re- 
 wound. This would justify the hypothesis that the watch 
 was taken from him not long after he left Mr. Jasper's 
 hojse at midnight, in company with the last person seen 
 with him, and that it had been thrown away after being re- 
 tained some hours. Why thrown away ? If he had been 
 murdered, and so artfully disfigured, or concealed, or both, 
 as that the murderer hoped identification to be impossible, 
 except from something that he wore, assuredly the murderer 
 would seek to remove from the body the most lasting, the 
 best known, and the most easily recognizable things upon it. 
 Those things would be the watch and shirt-pin. As to his 
 opportunity of casting them intb the river ; if he were the 
 object of these suspicions, they were easy. For he had been 
 seen by many persons wandering about on that side of the 
 city — indeed on all sides of it — in a miserable and seemingly 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 779 
 
 half-distracted manner. As to the choice of the spot, obvi- 
 ously such criminating evidence had better take its chance 
 of being found anywhere, rather than upon himself or in his 
 possession. Concerning the reconciliatory nature of the 
 appointed meeting between the two young men, very little 
 could be made of that, in young Landless's favor ; for it 
 distinctly appeared that the meeting originated, not with 
 him, but wnth Mr. Crisparkle, and that it was urged on by 
 Mr. Crisparkle : and who could say how unwillingly, or in 
 what ill-conditioned mood, his enforced pupil had gone to 
 it ? The more his case was looked into, the weaker it be- 
 came in every point. Even the broad suggestion that tlie 
 lost young man had absconded was rendered additionally 
 improbable on the showing of the young lady from whom he 
 liad so lately parted ; for, what did she say, Avith great earn- 
 estness and sorrow, when interrogated : That he had, ex- 
 pressly and enthusiastically planned with her, that he would 
 await the arrival of her guardian, Mr. Grewgious. And yet, 
 be it observed, he disappeared before that gentleman arrived. 
 
 On the suspicions thus urged and supported, Neville was 
 detained and re-detained, and the search was pressed on 
 every hand, and Jasper labored night and day. But noth- 
 ing more was found. No discovery being made which 
 proved the lost man to be dead, it at length became neces- 
 sary to release the person suspected of having made away 
 with him. Neville was set at large. Then a consequence 
 ensued which Mr. Crisparkle had too well foreseen. Neville 
 must leave the place, for the place shunned him and cast 
 him out. Even had it not been so, the dear old china shep- 
 herdess would have worried herself to death with fears for 
 her son, and with general trepidation occasioned by their 
 having such an inmate. Even had that not been so, the 
 authority to which the minor canon deferred officially would 
 have settled the point. 
 
 "Mr. Crisparkle," quoth the dean, *'* hurnan justice may 
 err, but it must act according to its lights. The days of 
 taking sanctuary are past. This young man must not take 
 sanctuary with us." 
 
 " You mean that he must leave my house, sir ? " 
 
 " Mr, Crisparkle," returned the prudent dean, '' I claim no 
 authority in your house. I merely confer with you, on the 
 painful necessity you find yourself under, of depriving this 
 young man of the great advantages of your counsel and in- 
 struction." 
 
78o THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 "It is very lamentable, sir," Mr. Crisparkle represented. 
 
 " Very much so," the dean assented. 
 
 " And if it be a necessity," Mr. Crisparkle faltered. 
 
 "As you unfortunately find it to be — " returned the dean. 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle bowed submissively. "It is hard to pre- 
 judge his case, sir, but I am sensible that " 
 
 " Just so. Perfectly. As you say, Mr. Crisparkle," in- 
 terposed the dean, nodding his head smoothly, " there is 
 nothing else to be done. No doubt, no doubt. There is no 
 alternative, as your good sense has discovered." 
 
 " I am entirely satisfied of his perfect innocence, sir, 
 nevertheless." 
 
 "We-e-ell !" said the dean, in a more confidential tone, 
 and slightly glancing around him, " I would not say so, gen- 
 erally. Not generally. Enough of suspicion attaches to 
 him to — no, I think I would not say so, generally." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle bowed again. 
 
 " It does not become us, perhaps," pursued the dean, " to 
 be partisans. Not partisans. We clergy keep our hearts 
 warm and our heads cool, and we hold a judicious middle 
 course." 
 
 "I hope you do not object, sir, to my having stated in 
 public, emphatically, that he will reappear here, whenever 
 any new suspicion may be awakened, or any new circum- 
 stance may come to light in this extraordinary matter ? " 
 
 " Not at all," returned the dean. " And yet, do you know, 
 I don't think," with a very nice and neat emphasis on those 
 two words, " 1 dont think I would state it, emphatically. 
 State it ? Ye-e-es ! But emphatically ? No-o-o. I think 
 not. In point of fact, Mr. Crisparkle, keeping our hearts 
 warm and our heads cool, we need do nothing emphat- 
 ically." 
 
 So Minor Canon Row knew Neville Landless no more, 
 and he went whithersoever he would, or could, with a blight 
 upon his name end fame. 
 
 It was not until then that John Jasper silently resumed his 
 place in the choir. Haggard and red-eyed, his hopes plainly 
 had deserted him, his sanguine mood was gone, and all his 
 worst misgivings had come back. A day or two afterward, 
 while unrobing, he took his diary from a pocket of his coat, 
 turned the leaves, and with an impressive look, and without 
 one spoken word, handed this entry to Mr. Crisparkle to 
 read : 
 
 *' My dear boy is murdered. The discovery of the watch 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 781 
 
 and shirt-pin convinces me that he was murdered that night, 
 and that this jewelry was taken from him to prevent identifi- 
 cation by its means. All the delusive hopes I had founded 
 on his separation from his betrothed wife, I give to the 
 winds. They perish before this fatal discovery. I now 
 swear, and record the oath on this page, That I nevermore 
 will discuss this mystery with any human creature, until I 
 hold the clew to it in my hand. That I never will relax 
 in my secrecy or in my search. That I will fasten the 
 crime of the murder of my dear, dear boy upon the mur- 
 derer. And that I devote myself to his destruction." 
 
 CHAPTER XVII. 
 
 PHILANTHROPY, PROFESSIONAL AND UNPROFESSIONAL. 
 
 Full half a year had come and gone, and Mr. Crisparkle 
 sat in a waiting-room in the London chief offices of the 
 Haven of Philanthropy, until he could have audience of Mr. 
 Honeythunder. 
 
 In his college-days of athletic exercises, Mr. Crisparkle 
 had" known professors of the noble art of fisticuffs, and had 
 attended two or three of their gloved gatherings. He had 
 .now an opportunity of observing that as to the phrenologi- 
 cal formation of the backs of their heads, the professing 
 philanthropists were uncommonly like the pugilists. In 
 the development of all those organs which constitute, or 
 attend, a propensity to "pitch into" your fellow-creatures, 
 the philanthropists were remarkably favored. There were 
 several professors passing in and out, with exactly the ag- 
 gressive air upon them of being ready for a turn-up with 
 any novice who might happen to be on hand, that Mr. 
 Crisparkle well remembered in the circles of the fancy. 
 Preparations were in progress for a moral little mill some- 
 where on the rural circuit, and other professors were back- 
 ing this or that heavy-weight as good for such or such 
 speech-making hits, so very much after the manner of the 
 sporting publicans that the intended resolutions might have 
 been rounds. In an official manager of these displays much 
 celebrated for his platform tactics, Mr. Crisparkle recog- 
 nized (in a suit of black) the counterpart of a deceased 
 benefactor of his species, an eminent public character, once 
 known to fame as Frosty-faced Fogo, who in days of yore 
 
782 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 superintended the formation of the magic circle with the 
 ropes and stakes. There were only three conditions of 
 resemblance wanting between these professors and those. 
 Firstly, the philanthropists were in very bad training ; 
 much too fleshy, and presenting, both in face and figure, a 
 superabundance of what is known to pugilistic experts as 
 suet pudding. Secondly, the philanthropists had not the 
 good temper of the pugilists, and used worse language. 
 Thirdly, their fighting code stood in great need of revision, 
 as empowering them not only to bore their man to the 
 ropes, but to bore him to the confines of distraction ; also, 
 to hit him when he was down, hit him anywhere and any- 
 how, kick him, stamp upon him, gouge him, and maul him 
 behind his back without mercy. In these last particulars 
 the professors of the noble art were much nobler than the 
 professors of philanthropy. 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle was so completely lost in musing on these 
 similarities and dissimilarities, at the same time watching 
 the crowd which came and went by, always, as it seemed, 
 on errands of antagonistically snatching something from 
 somebody, and never giving any thing to any body : that 
 his name was called before he heard it. On his at length 
 responding, he was shown by a miserably shabby and under- 
 paid stipendiary philanthropist (who could hardly have 
 done worse if he had taken service with a declared enemy 
 of the human race) to Mr. Honeythunder's room. 
 
 " Sir," said Mr. Honeythunder in his tremendous voice, 
 like a school-master issuing orders to a boy of whom he had 
 a bad opinion, "sit down." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle seated himself. 
 
 Mr. Honeythunder, having signed the remaining few score 
 of a few thousand circulars, calling upon a corresponding 
 number of families without means to come forward, stump 
 up instantly, and be philanthropist, or go to the devil, 
 another shabby stipendiary philanthropist (highly disinter- 
 ested, if in earnest) gathered these into a basket and walked 
 off with them. 
 
 '' Now, Mr. Crisparkle," said Mr. Honeythunder, turn- 
 ing his chair half round toward him when they were 
 alone, and squaring his arms with his hands on his knees, 
 and his brows knitted, as if he added, I am going to 
 make short work of you — " now, Mr. Crisparkle, we en- 
 tertain different views, you and I, sir, of the sanctity of 
 human life." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 783 
 
 " Do we ? " returned the minor canon. 
 
 "We do, sir." 
 
 "Might I ask you," said the minor canon, "what are 
 your views on that subject ? " 
 
 " That human life is a thing to be held sacred, sir." 
 
 " Might I ask you," pursued the minor canon as before, 
 " what you suppose to be my views on that subject ? " 
 
 " By George, sir ! " returned the philanthropist, squaring 
 his arms still more, as he frowned on Mr. Crisparkle : *' they 
 are best known to yourself." 
 
 " Readily admitted. But you began by saying that we 
 took different views, you know. Therefore (or you could 
 not say so) you must have set up some views as mine. 
 Pray, what views have you set up as mine ? " 
 
 " Here is a man — and a young man," said Mr. Honey- 
 thunder, as if that made the matter infinitely worse, and he 
 could have easily borne the loss of an old one : " swept off 
 the face of the earth by a deed of violence. What do you 
 call that ? " 
 
 " Murder," said the minor canon. 
 
 " What do you call the doer of that deed, sir ? " 
 
 " A murderer," said the minor canon. 
 
 " I am glad to hear you admit so much, sir," retorted Mr. 
 Honeythunder, in his most offensive manner ; " and I can- 
 didly tell you that I didn't expect it." Here he lowered 
 heavily at Mr. Crisparkle again. 
 
 " Be so good as to explain what you mean by those very 
 unjustifiable expressions." 
 
 " I don't sit here, sir," returned the philanthropist, raismg 
 his voice to a roar, '' to be browbeaten." 
 
 " As the only other person present, no one can possibly 
 know that better than I do," returned the minor canon very 
 quietly. " But I interrupt your explanation." 
 
 "Murder ! " proceeded Mr. Honeythunder, in a kind of 
 boisterous reverie, with his platform folding of his arms, and 
 his platform nod of abhorrent refleclion after each short sen- 
 timent of a word. " Bloodshed ! Abel ! Cain ! I hold no 
 terms with Cain. I repudiate with a shudder the red hand 
 when it is offered me." 
 
 Instead of instantly leaping into his chair and cheermg 
 himself hoarse, as the brotherhood in public meeting assem- 
 bled would infallibly have done on this cue, Mr. Crisparkle 
 merely reversed the quiet crossing of his legs, and said 
 mildly, '' Don't let me interrupt your explanation — vhen you 
 begin it." 
 
784 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " The Commandments say no murder. NO murder, 
 sir I " proceeded Mr. Honeythunder, platlormally pausing 
 as if he took Mr, Crisparkle to task for having distinctly 
 asserted that they said, You may do a little murder and then 
 leave off. 
 
 " And they also say, you shall bea:t no false witness," ob- 
 served Mr. Crisparkle. 
 
 " Enough ! " bellowed Mr. Honeythunder, with a solem- 
 nity and severity that would have brought the house down 
 at a meeting, " E — e — nough ! My late wards being now 
 of age, and I being released from a trust which I can not 
 contemplate without a thrill of horror, there are the accounts 
 which you have undertaken to accept on their behalf, and 
 theie is a statement of the balance which you have underta- 
 ken to receive, and which you can not receive too soon. 
 And let me tell you, sir, I wish, that as a man and a minor 
 canon, you were better employed," with a nod. " Better 
 employed," with another nod. " Bet — ter em — ployed," 
 with another, and the three nods added up. 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle rose, a little heated in the face, but with 
 perfect command of himself. 
 
 " Mr. Honeythunder," he said, taking up the papers re- 
 ferred to, " my being better or worse employed than I am 
 at present is a matter of taste and opinion. You might 
 think me better employed in enrolling myself a member of 
 your society." 
 
 " Ay, indeed, sir ! " retorted Mr. Honeythunder, shaking 
 his head in a threatening manner. *' It would have been 
 better for you if you had done that long ago." 
 
 *' I think otherwise." 
 
 " Or," said Mr. Honeythunder, shaking his head again, 
 *' I might think one of your profession better employed 
 in devoting himself to the discovery and punishment of 
 guilt than in leaving that duty to be undertaken by a layman." 
 
 " I may regard my profession from a point of view which 
 teaches me that its first duty is toward those who are in neces- 
 sity and tribulation, who are desolate and oppressed," said Mr. 
 Crisparkle, " However, as I have quite clearly satisfied my- 
 self that it is no part of my profession to make jjrofessions, 
 I say no more of that. But I owe it to Mr. Neville, and to 
 Mr. Neville's sister (and in a much lower degree to myself), 
 to say to you that I k»07a I was in the full possession and un- 
 derstanding of Mr. Neville's mind and heart at the time of this 
 occurrence ; and that, without in the least coloring or con- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 785 
 
 cealing what was to be deplojr^d in him and required to be 
 corrected, I feel certain that his tale is true. Feeling that 
 certainty, I befriend him. As long as that certainty shall last, 
 I will befriend him. And if any consideration could shake 
 me in this resolve, I should be so ashamed of myself for my 
 meanness that no man's good opinion — no, nor no woman's 
 — so gained, could compensate me for the loss of my 
 own." 
 
 Good fellow ! Manly fellow ! And he was so modest, too. 
 There was no more self-assertion in the minor canon than 
 in the school-boy who stood in the breezy play-fields keep- 
 ing a wicket. He was simply and stanchly true to his duty 
 alike in the large case and in the small. So all true souls 
 ever are. So every true soul ever was, ever is, and ever 
 will be. There is nothing little to the really great in spirit. 
 
 " Then who did you make out did the deed ? " asked Mr. 
 Honeythunder, turning on him abruptly. 
 
 " Heaven forbid," said Mr. Crisparkle, " that in my de- 
 sire to clear one man I should lightly criminate another ! I 
 accuse no one." 
 
 '* Tcha ! " ejaculated Mr. Honeythunder with great dis- 
 gust ; for this was by no means the principle on which the 
 philanthropic brotherhood usually proceeded. "And, sir, 
 you are not a disinterested witness, we must bear in mind." 
 
 " How am I an interested one ? " inquired Mr. Crisparkle, 
 smiling innocently, at a loss to imagine. 
 
 " There was a certain stipend, sir, paid to you for your 
 pupil, which may have warped your judgment a bit," said 
 Mr. Honeythunder, coarsely. 
 
 " Perhaps I expect to retain it still ! " Mr. Crisparkle re- 
 turned, enlightened ; *' do you mean that too ? " 
 
 " Well, sir," returned the professional philanthropist, get- 
 ting up, and thrusting his hands down into his trowsers' 
 pockets, " I don't go about measuring people for caps. If 
 people find I have any about me that fit 'em, they can put 
 'em on and wear 'em, if they like. That's their lookout, 
 not mine." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle eyed him with a just indignation, and took 
 him to task thus : 
 
 " Mr. Honeythunder, I hoped when I came in here that 
 I might be under no necessity of commenting on the 
 introduction of platform manners or maneuvers among the 
 decent forbearances of private life. But you have given 
 me such a specimen of both, that I should be a fit subject 
 
786 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 for both if I remained silent respecting them. They are de- 
 testable." 
 
 "They don't suit you, I dare say, sir," 
 
 "They are," repeated Mr. Crisparkle, without noticing 
 the interruption, " detestable. They violate equally the 
 justice that should belong to Christians, and the restraints 
 that should belong to gentlemen. You assume a great crime 
 to have been committed by one whom I, acquainted with 
 the attendant circumstances, and having numerous reasons 
 on my side, devoutly believe to be innocent of it. Because 
 I differ from you on that vital point, what is your platform 
 resource ! Instantly to turn upon me, charging that I have 
 no sense of the enormity of the crime itself but am its aider 
 and abettor! So, another time — taking me as representing 
 your opponent in other cases — you set up a platform credul- 
 ity : a moved and seconded and carried-unanimously pro- 
 fession of faith in some ridiculous delusion or mischievous 
 imposition. I decline to believe it, and you fall back upon 
 your platform resource of proclaiming that I believe noth- 
 ing ; that because I will not bow down to a false God of 
 your making, I deny the true God ! Another time, you 
 make the platform discovery that war is a calamity, and you 
 propose to abolish it by a string of twisted resolutions tossed 
 into the air like the tail of a kite. I do not admit the dis- 
 covery to be yours in the least, and 1 have not a grain of 
 faith in your remedy. Again your platform resource of 
 representing me as reveling in -he horrors of a battle-field 
 like a fiend incarnate ! Another time, in another of your 
 undiscriminating platform rushes, you would punish the 
 sober for the drunken. I claim consideration for the 
 comfort, convenience, and refreshment of the sober ; and 
 you presently make platform proclamation that I have a de- 
 praved desire to turn heaven's creatures into swine and 
 wild beasts ! In all such cases your movers, and your sec- 
 onders, and your supporters — your regular professors of all 
 degrees — run amuck like so many mad Malays ; habitually 
 attributing the lowest and basest motives with the utmost 
 recklessness (let me call your attention to a recent instance 
 in yourself for which you should blush), and quoting figures 
 which you know to be as willfully one-sided as a statement of 
 any complicated account that should be all creditor side 
 and no debtor, or all debtor side and no creditor. There- 
 fore it is, Mr. Honeythunder, that I consider the platform a 
 sufficiently bad example, and a sufficiently bad school, even 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 787 
 
 in public life ; but hold that, carried into private life, it 
 becomes an unendurable nuisance." 
 
 *' These are strong words, sir ! " exclaimed the philanthro- 
 pist. 
 
 " I hope so," said Mr. Crisparkle. " Good-morning." 
 
 He walked out of the Haven at a great rate, but soon fell 
 into his regular brisk pace, and soon had a smile upon his 
 face as he went along, wondering what the china shepherdess 
 would have said if she had seen him pounding Mr. Honey- 
 thunder in the late little lively affair. For Mr. Crisparkle 
 had just enough of harmless vanity to hope that he had hit 
 hard, and to glow with the belief that he had trimmed the 
 philanthropic jacket pretty handsomely. 
 
 He took himself to Staple Inn, but not to P. J. T., and 
 Mr. Grewgious. Full many a creaking stair he climbed before 
 he reached some attic rooms in a corner, turned the latch of 
 their unbolted door, and stood beside the table of Neville 
 Landless. 
 
 An air of retreat and solitude hung about the rooms and 
 about their inhabitant. He was much worn, and so were 
 they. I'heir sloping ceilings, cumbrous rusty locks and grates, 
 and heavy wooden bins and beams, slowly moldering withal, 
 had a prisonous look, and he had the haggard face of a pris- 
 oner. Yet the sunlight shone in at the ugly garret window 
 which had a penthouse to itself thrust out among the tiles ; 
 and on the cracked and smoke-blackened parapet beyond, 
 some of the deluded sparrows of the place rheumatically 
 hopped, like little feathered cripples who had left their 
 ':rutches in their nests ; and there was a play of living leaves 
 at hand that changed the air and made an imperfect 
 sort of music in it that would have been melody in the 
 country. 
 
 The rooms were sparely furnished, but with good store of 
 books. Every thing expressed the abode of a poor student. 
 That Mr. Crisparkle had either been chooser, lender, or 
 donor of the books, or that he combined the three characters, 
 might have been easily seen in the friendly beam of his eyes 
 upon them as he entered. 
 
 '* How goes it, Neville ? " 
 
 " I am in good heart, Mr. Crisparkle, and working 
 away." 
 
 *' I wish your eyes were not quite so large and not quite so 
 bright," said the minor canon, slowly releasing the hand he 
 had taken in his. 
 
788 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " They brighten at the sight of you," returned Neville. 
 " If you were to fall away from me, they would soon be 
 dull enough." 
 
 ** Rally, rally ! " urged the other, in a stimulating tone. 
 " Fight for it, Neville ! " 
 
 " If I were dying, I feel as if a word from you would rally 
 me ; if my pulse had stopped, I feel as if your touch would 
 make it beat again," said Neville. "But I have rallied and 
 am doing famously." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle turned him with his face a little more to- 
 ward the light. 
 
 '* I want to see a ruddier touch here, Neville," he said, in- 
 dicating his own healthy cheek by way of pattern ; " I want 
 more sun to shine upon you." 
 
 Neville drooped suddenly as he replied in a lowered voice, 
 " I am not hardy enough for that yet. I may become so, but 
 I can not bear it yet. If 5'ou had gone through those Cloister- 
 ham streets as I did ; if you had seen, as I did, those averted 
 eyes, and the better sort of people silently giving me too much 
 room to pass, that I might not touch them or come near them, 
 you would not think it quite unreasonable that I can not go 
 about in the daylight." 
 
 '' My poor fellow I " said the minor canon, in a tone so 
 purely sympathetic that the young man caught his hand ; "i 
 never said it was unreasonable : never thought so. But I 
 should like you to do it." 
 
 " And that would give me the strongest motive to do it. 
 But I can not yet. I can not persuade myself that the eyes 
 of even the stream of strangers I pass in this vast city look 
 at me without suspicion. I feel marked and tainted, even 
 when I go out — as I do only — at night. But the darkness 
 covers me then, and I take courage from it." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle laid a hand upon his shoulder, and stood 
 looking down at him. 
 
 " If I could have changed my name," said Neville, " I 
 would have done so. But, as you wisely pointed out to me, I 
 can't do that, for it would look like guilt. If I could have 
 gone to some distant place, I might have found relief in that, 
 but the thing is not to be thought of for the same reason. 
 Hiding and escaping would be the construction in either case. 
 It seems a little hard to be so tied to a stake, and innocent ; 
 but I don't complain." 
 
 '* And you must expect no miracle to help you, Neville," 
 said Mr. Crisparkle, compassionately. 
 
THE iMYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 789 
 
 " No, sir, I know that. The ordinary fulhiess of time and 
 circunastances is all I have to trust to." 
 
 " It will right you at last, Neville." 
 
 ** So I believe, and I hope I may live to know it.'* 
 
 But perceiving that the despondent mood into which he 
 was falling cast a shadow on the minor canon, and (it may 
 be) feeling that the broad hand upon his shoulder was not 
 then quite as steady as its own natural strength' had ren- 
 dered it when it first touched him just now, he brightened 
 and said 
 
 " Excellent circumstances for study anyhow ! and you 
 know, Mr. Crisparkle, what need I have of study in all ways. 
 Not to mention that you have advised me to study for the 
 difficult profession of the law, specially, and that of course, 
 I am guiding myself by the advice of such a friend and 
 helper. Such a good friend and helper ! " 
 
 He took the fortifying hand from his shoulder, and kissed 
 it. Mr. Crisparkle beamed at the books, but not so brightly 
 as when he had entered. 
 
 " I gather from your silence on the subject that my late 
 guardian is adverse, Mr. Crisparkle ? " 
 
 The minor canon answered, " Your late guardian is a — a 
 most unreasonable person, and it s'o-nifies nothing to any 
 reasonable person whether he is ^^verse or /^rverse or the 
 reverse." 
 
 "Well for me that I have enough with economy to live 
 upon," sighed Neville, half wearily and half cheerily, *' while 
 I wait to be learned and wait to be righted ! Else I might 
 have proved the proverb that w^hile the grass grows the steed 
 starves ! " 
 
 He opened some books as he said it, and was soon im- 
 mersed in their interleaved and annotated passages, while 
 Mr. Crisparkle sat beside him, expounding, correcting, and 
 advising. The minor canon's cathedral duties made these 
 visits of his difficult to accomplish, and only to be compassed 
 at intervals of many weeks. But they w^ere as serviceable 
 as they were precious to Neville Landless. 
 
 When they had got through such studies as they had in 
 hand, they stood leaning on the window-sill, and looking 
 down upon the patch of garden. " Next week," said Mr. 
 Crisparkle, " you will cease to be alone, and will have a de- 
 voted companion." 
 
 "And yet," returned Neville, " this seems an uncongenial 
 place to bring my sister to ! " 
 
790 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " Don't think so," said the minor canon. *' There is duty 
 to be done here ; and there are womanly feeling, sense, and 
 courage wanted here." 
 
 "I meant," explained Neville, "that the surroundings are 
 so dull and unwomanly, and that Helena can have no suit- 
 able friend or society here." 
 
 " You have only to remember," said Mr. Crisparkle, " that 
 you are here yourself, and that she has to draw you into the 
 sunlight." 
 
 They were silent for a little while, and then Mr. Crispar- 
 kle began anew. 
 
 " When we first spoke together, Neville, you told me that 
 your sister had risen out of the disadvantages of your past 
 lives as superior to you as the tower of Cloisterham cathe- 
 dral is higher than the chimneys of Minor Canon Corner. 
 Do you remember that ! " 
 
 " Right well." 
 
 *' I was inclined to think it at the time an enthusiastic 
 flight. No matter what I think now. What I would empha- 
 size is, that under the head of pride your sister is a great 
 and opportune example to you." 
 
 *' Under all heads that are included in the composition 
 of a fine character, she is." 
 
 " Say so ; but take this one. Your sister has learned how 
 to govern what is proud in her nature. She can dominate 
 it even when it is wounded through her sympathy with you. 
 No doubt she has suffered deeply in those same streets 
 where you suft'ered deeply. No doubt her life is darkened 
 by the cloud that darkens yours. But bending her pride 
 into a grand composure that is not haughty or aggressive, but 
 is sustained confidence in you and the truth, she has won 
 her way through those streets until she passes along them 
 as high in the general respect as any one who treads them. 
 Every day and hour of her life since Edwin Drood's disap- 
 pearance, she has faced malignity and folly — for you — as 
 only a brave nature well directed can. So it will be willi 
 her to the end. Another and weaker kind of pride might 
 sink broken-hearted, but never such a pride as hers : whicli 
 knows no shrinking, and can get no mastery over her." 
 
 The pale cheek beside him flushed under the comparison 
 and the hint implied in it. " I will do all I can to imitate 
 her," said Neville. 
 
 " Do so, and be a truly brave man as she is a truly brave 
 woman," answered Mr. Crisparkle, stoutly. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 791 
 
 dark. Will you go my way with me, when it is quite dark ? 
 Mind ! It is not I who wait for darkness." 
 
 Neville replied that he would accompany him directly. 
 But Mr. Crisparkle said he had a moment's call to make on 
 Mr. Grewgious as an act of courtesy, and would run across 
 to that gentleman's chambers, and rejoin Neville on his 
 own doorstep if he would come down there to meet him. 
 
 Mr. Greu'gious, bolt upright as usual, sat taking his wine 
 in the dusk at his open window ; his wine-glass and decanter 
 on the round table at his elbow ; himself and his legs on the 
 window-seat ; only one hinge in his whole body, like a boot- 
 jack. 
 
 "How do you do, reverend sir ?" said Mr. Grewgious, 
 with abundant offers of hospitality which were as cordially 
 declined as made. " And how is your charge getting on 
 over the way in the set that I had the pleasure of recom- 
 mending to you as vacant and eligible ? " 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle replied suitably. 
 
 "I am glad you approve of them," said Mr. Grev/gious, 
 " because I entertain a sort of fancy for having him under 
 my eye." 
 
 As Mr. Grewgious had to turn his eye up considerably, 
 before he could see the chambers, the phrase was to be 
 taken figuratively and not literally. 
 
 ''And how did you leave Mr. Jasper, reverend sir .? " said 
 Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle had left him pretty well. 
 
 " And where did you leave Mr. Jasper, reverend sir ? " 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle had left him at Cloisterham. 
 
 ** And when did you leave Mr. Jasper, reverend sir ? " 
 
 That morning. 
 
 " Umps ! " said Mr. Grewgious, " He didn't say that he 
 was coming, perhaps ? " 
 
 "Coming where ?" 
 
 "Anywhere, for instance ?" said Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 "No." 
 
 " Because here he is," said Mr. Grewgious, who had asked 
 all these questions with his preoccupied glance directed out 
 at window. " And he don't look agreeable, does he ? " 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle was craning toward the window, when 
 Mr. Grewgious added : 
 
 " If you will kindly step round here behind me in the 
 gloom of the room, and will cast your eye at the second 
 floor landing window, in yonder house, I think you will 
 
792 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 hardly fail to see a slinking individual in whom I recognize 
 our local friend." 
 
 '* You are right ! " cried Mr. Crisparkle. 
 
 " Umps ! " said Mr. Grewgious. Then he added, turning 
 his face so abruptly that his head nearly came into collision 
 with Mr. Crisparkle's, "What should you say that our local 
 friend was up to ? " 
 
 The last passage he had been shown in the diary returned 
 on Mr. Crisparkle's mind with the force of a strong recoil, 
 and he asked Mr. Grewgious if he thought it possible that 
 Neville was to be harassed by the keeping of a watch upon 
 him ? " 
 
 " A watch," repeated Mr. Grewgious, musingly. " Ay ! " 
 
 " Which would not only of itself haunt and torture his 
 life," said Mr. Crisparkle, warmly, " but would expose him 
 to the torment of a perpetually reviving suspicion, whatever 
 he might do, or wherever he might go ? " 
 
 " Ay ! " said Mr. Grewgious, musingly still. " Do I see him 
 waiting for you ? " 
 
 " No doubt you do." 
 
 " Then would you have the goodness to excuse my get- 
 ting up to see you out, and to go out to join him, and to go 
 the way that you were going, and to take no notice oi oui 
 local friend ? " said Mr. Grewgious. '' I entertain a sort ol 
 fancy for having him under my eye to-night, do you know ? " 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle, with a significant nod, complied, and, re. 
 joining Neville, went away with him. They dined together, 
 and parted at the yet unfinished and undeveloped railwa)f 
 station : Mr. Crisparkle to get home ; Neville to walk the 
 streets, cross the bridges, make a wide round of the city in 
 the friendly darkness, and tire himself out. 
 
 It was midnight when he returned from his solitary expe- 
 dition, and climbed his staircase. The night was hot, and 
 the windows of the staircase were all wide open. Coming to 
 the top, it gave him a passing chill of surprise (there being 
 no rooms but his up there) to find a stranger sitting on the 
 window-sill, more after the manner of a venturesome glazier 
 than an amateur ordinarily careful of his neck ; in fact, so 
 much more outside the window than inside, as to suggest 
 the thought that he must have come up by the water-spout 
 instead of the stairs. 
 
 The stranger said nothing until Neville put his key in his 
 door ; then, seeming to make sure of his identity from the 
 action, he spoke ; 
 
THE xMYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 793 
 
 ^* I beg your pardon," he said, coming from the window 
 with a frank and smiling air, and a prepossessing address : 
 "the beans." 
 
 Neville was quite at a loss. 
 
 ''Runners," said the visitor. "Scarlet. Next door at the 
 back." 
 
 "Oh! " returned Neville. " And the mignonnette and wall- 
 flower ? " 
 
 *' The same," said the visitor. 
 
 " Pray walk in." 
 
 "Thank you." 
 
 Neville lighted his candle, and the visitor sat down. A 
 handsome gentleman, with a young face, but an older fig- 
 are in its robustness and its breadth of shoulder ; say a man 
 of eight-and-twenty, or, at the utmost, thirty : so extremely 
 sunburned that the contrast between his brown visage and the 
 white forehead shaded out of doors by his hat, and the 
 glimpses of white throat below the neckerchief, would have 
 been almost ludicrous but for his broad temples, bright 
 blue eyes, clustering brown hair, and laughing teeth. 
 
 "I have noticed," said he ; — "my name is Tartar." 
 
 Neville inclined his head. 
 
 " I have noticed (excuse me) that you shut yourself up a 
 good deal, and that you seem to like my garden aloft here. 
 If you would like a little more of it, I could throw out a 
 few lines and stays between my windows and yours, which 
 the runners would take to directly. And I have some 
 boxes, both of mignonnette and wall-flower, that I could 
 shove on along the gutter (wiih a boat-hook I have by me) 
 to your windows, and draw back again when they wanted 
 watering or gardening, and shove on again when they were 
 ship shape, so that they would cause you no trouble. I 
 couldn't take this liberty without asking your permission, so 
 I venture to ask it. Tartar, corresponding set, next door." 
 
 " You are very kind." 
 
 "Not at all. I ought to apologize for looking in so late. 
 But having noticed (excuse me) that you generally walk out 
 at night, I thought I should inconvenience you least by 
 awaiting your return. I am always afraid of inconvenienc- 
 ing busy men, being an idle man." 
 
 " I should not have thought so, from your appearance." 
 
 " No ? I take it as a compliment. In fact, I was bred 
 in the Royal Navy, and was first lieutenant when I quitted 
 it. But an uncle, disappointed in the service, leaving me 
 
794 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 his property on condition that I left the navy, I accepted 
 the fortune and resigned my commission." 
 
 *' Lately, I presume ! " 
 
 "Well, I had had twelve or fifteen years of knocking 
 about first. I came here some nine months before you ; 1 
 had had one crop before you came. I chose this place 
 because, having served last in a little corvette, I knew I 
 should feel more at home where I had constant opportunity 
 of knocking my head against the ceiling. Besides, it would 
 never do for a man who had been aboard ship from his boy- 
 hood to turn luxurious all at once. Besides, again : having 
 been accustomed to a very short allowance of land all my 
 life, I thought I'd feel my way to the command of a landed 
 estate by beginning in boxes." 
 
 Whimsically as this was said, there was a touch of merry 
 earnestness in it that made it doubly whimsical. 
 
 " However," said the lieutenant, " I have talked quite 
 enough about myself. It is not my way I hope ; it has 
 merely been to present myself to you naturally. If you will 
 allow me to take the liberty I have described, it will be a 
 charity, for it will give me something more to do. And 
 you are not to suppose that it will entail any interruption or 
 intrusion on you, for that is far from my intention." 
 
 Neville replied that he was greatly obliged, and that he 
 thankfully accepted the kind proposal. 
 
 *' I am very glad to take your windows in tow," said the 
 lieutenant. *' From what I have seen of you when I have 
 been gardening at mine, and you have been looking on, I 
 have thought you (excuse me) rather too studious and deli- 
 cate ! May I ask, is your health at all affected ?" 
 
 " I have undergone some mental distress," said Neville, 
 confused, '' which has stood me in the stead of illness." 
 
 '* Pardon me," said Mr. Tartar. 
 
 With the greatest delicacy he shifted his ground to the 
 windows again, and asked if he could look at one of them. 
 On Neville's opening it, he immediately sprung out, as if he 
 were going aloft with a whole watch in an emergency, and 
 were setting a bright example. 
 
 '* For heaven's sake ! " cried Neville, " don't do that ! 
 Where are you going, Mr. Tartar? You'll be dashed to 
 pieces !" 
 
 "All well!" said the lieutenant, coolly looking about 
 him on the housestop. " All taut and trim here. Those 
 lines and stays shall be rigged before you turn out in the 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOl). 795 
 
 morning. May 1 take this short cut home and say, good- 
 night ? " 
 
 " Mr. Tartar," urged Neville. " Pray ! It makes me giddy 
 to see you ! " 
 
 But Mr. Tartar, with a wave of his hand and the deftness 
 of a cat, had already dipped through his scuttle of scarlet 
 runners without breaking a leaf, and " gone beloW." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious, his bedroom window-blind held aside 
 with his hand, happened at that moment to have Neville's 
 chambers under his eye for the last time that night. For- 
 tunately his eye was on the front of the house and not the 
 back, or this remarkable appearance and disappearance 
 might have broken his rest, as a phenomenon. But Mr. 
 Grewgious seeing nothing there, not even a light in the win- 
 dows, his gaze wandered from the windows to the stars, as if 
 it would have read in them something that was hidden from 
 him. Many of us would if we could ; but none of us so 
 much as know our letters in the stars yet — or seem likely 
 to do it in this state of existence — and few languages 
 can be read until their alphabets are mastered. 
 
 CHAPTER XVni. 
 
 A SETTLER IN CLOISTERHAM. 
 
 At about this time a stranger appeared in Cloisterham ; a 
 white-haired personage with black eyebrows. Being but- 
 toned up in a tightish blue surtout, with a buff waistcoat 
 and gray trowsers, he had something of a military air ; but 
 he announced himself at the Crozier (the orthodox hotel, 
 where he put up with a portmanteau) of an idle dog who 
 lived upon his means ; and he further announced that he 
 had a mind to take a lodging in the picturesque old city for 
 a month or two, with a view of settling down there altogether. 
 Both announcements were made in the coffee-room of the 
 Crozier, to all whom it might, or might not, concern, by the 
 stranger as he stood with his back to the empty fireplace, 
 waiting for his fried sole, veal cutlet, and pint of sherry. 
 And the waiter (business being chronically slack at the 
 Crozier) represented all whom it might or might not con- 
 cern, and absorbed the whole of the information. 
 
 This gentleman's white head was unusually large, and 
 his shock of white hair was unusually thick and ample. " I 
 
796 THE MYSTERY OF EDWTiN DROOD, 
 
 suppose, waiter," he said, shaking his shock of hair, as a 
 Newfoundland dog might shake his before sitting down to 
 dinner, " that a fair lodging for a single buffer might be 
 found in these parts, eh ?" 
 
 The waiter had no doubt of it. 
 
 '' Something old," said the gentleman. " Take my hat 
 down for a moment from that peg, will you ? No, I don't 
 want it : look into it. What do you see written there ? " 
 
 The waiter read, " Datchery." 
 
 " Now vou know my name," said the gentleman — " Dick 
 Datchery. Hang it up again. I was saying something old 
 is what I should prefer, something odd and out of the way ; 
 something venerable, architectural, and inconvenient." 
 
 " We have a good choice of inconvenient lodgings in the 
 town, sir, I think," replied the waiter, with modest confi- 
 dence in its resources that way ; " indeed, I have no doubt 
 that we could suit you that far, however particular you 
 might be. But a architectural lodging ! " That seemed to 
 trouble the waiter's head, and he shook it. 
 
 " Any thing cathedraly now," Mr. Datchery suggested. 
 
 " Mr. Tope," said the waiter, brightening, as he rubbed his 
 chin with his hand, " would be the likeliest party to inform 
 in that line." 
 
 " Who is Mr. Tope ?" inquired Dick Datchery. 
 
 The waiter explained that he was the verger, and that 
 Mrs. Tope had indeed once upon a time let lodgings her- 
 self — or offered to let them ; but that, as nobody had ever 
 taken them, Mrs. Tope's window-bill, long a Cloisterham 
 institution, had disappeared ; probably had tumbled down 
 one day, and never been put up again. 
 
 "I'll call on Mrs. Tope," said Mr.. Datchery, "after din- 
 ner." 
 
 So, when he had done his dinner, he was duly directed to 
 the spot, and sallied out for it. But the Crozier being an 
 hotel of a most retiring disposition, and the waiter's direc- 
 tions being fatally precise, he soon became bewildered, and 
 went boggling about and about the cathedral tower, when- 
 ever he could catch a glimpse of it, with a general impression 
 on his mind that Mrs. Tope's was somewhere very near it, 
 and that, like the children in the game of hot boiled beans 
 and very good butter, he was warm in his search when he 
 saw the tower, and cold when he didn't see it. 
 
 He was getting very cold indeed when he came upon a 
 fragment of burial ground in which an unhappy sheep was 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 797 
 
 grazing. Unhappy, because a hideous small boy was ston- 
 ing it through the railings, and had already lamed it in one 
 leg, and was much excited by the benevolent sportsmanlike 
 purpose of breaking its other three legs, and bringing it 
 down. 
 
 " Tt *im ag'in ! " cried the boy, as the poor creature leaped, 
 "and made a dint in his wool ! " 
 
 " Let him be I " said Mr. Datchery. " Don't you see you 
 have lamed him ? " 
 
 " Yer lie," returned the sportsman, " 'E went and lamed 
 'isself. I see 'im do it, and I giv' 'im a shy as a widdy- 
 warning to 'im not to go a-bruisin' 'is master's mutton any 
 more." 
 
 " Come here." 
 
 " I won't ; I'll come when yer can ketch me." 
 
 "Stay there then, and show me which is Mr. Tope's." 
 
 " 'Ow can I stay here and show you which is Topeseses, 
 when Topeseses is t'other side the Kinfreederal, and over 
 the crossings, and round ever so many corners ! Stoo-pid ! 
 Ya-a-ah ! " 
 
 " Show me where it is, and I'll give you something." 
 
 " Come on, then ! " 
 
 This brisk dialogue concluded, the boy led the way, and 
 by and by stopped at some distance from an arched passage, 
 pointing. 
 
 " Lookie yonder. You see that there winder and door ? " 
 
 " That's Tope's ? " 
 
 "Yer lie ; it ain't. That's Jarsper's." 
 
 "Indeed?" said Mr. Datchery, with a second look of 
 some interest 
 
 " Yes, and I ain't a-goin' no nearer Tm, I tell yer." 
 
 "Why not?" 
 
 " 'Cos I ain't a-going to be lifted off my legs and *ave my 
 braces bust and be choked ; not if I knows it, and not by 
 'im. Wait till I set a jolly good flint a-flyin' at the back o' 
 'is jolly old 'ed some day ! Now look t'other side the 
 harch ; not the side where Jarsper's door is ; t'other side." 
 
 " I see." 
 
 " A little way in, o' that side, there's a low door, down 
 two steps. That's Topeseses with 'is name on a hoval 
 plate." 
 
 " Good. See here," said Mr. Datchery, producmg a shil- 
 ling. " You owe me half of this." 
 
 " Yer lie ; I don't owe yer nothing ; I never seen yer." 
 
79B THE MYSTP:RY of EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 *' I tell you you owe me half of this, because 1 have no six- 
 pence in my pocket. So the next time you meet m.e you 
 shall do something else for me, to pay me." 
 
 " All right, give us 'old." 
 
 " What is your name, and where do you live ? " 
 
 " Deputy. Travelers' Twopenny, 'cross the green." 
 
 The boy instantly darted off with the shilling, lest Mr. 
 Datchery sliould repent, but stopped at a safe distance, on 
 the happy chance of his being uneasy in his mind about it, 
 to goad him with a demon dance expressive of its irrev- 
 ocability. 
 
 Mr. Datchery, taking off his hat to give that shock of 
 vv'hite hair of his another shake, seemed quite resigned, and 
 betook himself whither he had been directed. 
 
 Mr. Tope's official dwelling, communicating by an upper 
 stair with Mr. Jasper's (hence Mr. Tope's attendance on 
 that gentleman), was of very modest proportions, and par- 
 took of the character of a cool dungeon. Its ancient walls 
 were massive, and its rooms rather seemed to have been dug 
 out of them than to have been designed beforehand with 
 any reference to them. The main door opened at once on 
 a chamber of no describable shape, with a groined roof, 
 which, in its turn, opened on another chamber of no de- 
 scriba^e shape, with another groined roof. Their windows 
 small and in the thickness of the walls, these two chambers, 
 close as to their atmosphere and swarthy as to their illumi- 
 nation by natural light, were the apartments which Mrs. 
 Tope had so long offered to an unappreciative city. Mr. 
 Datchery, however, was more appreciative. He found that 
 if he sat with the main door open he would enjoy the pass- 
 ing society of all comers to and fro by the gate-way, and 
 would have light enough. He found that if Mr. and Mrs. 
 Tope, living overhead, used for their own egress and in- 
 gress a little side stair that came plump into the precincts 
 by a door opening outward, to the surprise and inconven- 
 ience of a limited public of pedestrians in a narrow way, he 
 would be alone, as in a separate residence. He found the 
 rent moderate, and every thing as quaintly inconvenient as 
 he could desire. He agreed, therefore, to take the lodging 
 then and there, and money down, possession to be had next 
 evening on condition that reference was permitted him to 
 Mr. Jasper as occupying the Gate House, of which, on the 
 other side of the gate-way, the verger's hole in the wall was 
 an appanage or subsidiary part. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 799 
 
 The poor dear gentleman was very solitary and very sad, 
 Mrs. Tope said, but she had no doubt he would " speak for 
 her." Perhaps Mr. Datchery had heard something of what 
 had occurred there last winter ? 
 
 Mr. Datchery had as confused a knowledge of the event 
 m question, on trying to recall it, as he well could have. 
 He begged Mrs. Tope's pardon when she found it incum- 
 bent on her to correct him in every detail of his summary of 
 the facts, but pleaded that he was merely a single buffer get- 
 ting through life upon his means as idly as he could, and 
 that so many people were so constantly making away with 
 so many other people, as to render it difficult for a buffer 
 of an easy temper to preserve the circumstances ot the 
 several cases unmixed in his mind. 
 
 Mr. Jasper proving willing to speak for Mrs. Tope, Mr. 
 Datchery, who had sent up his card, was invited to ascend 
 the postern staircase. The mayor was there, Mrs. Tope 
 said ; but he was not to be regarded in the light of com- 
 pany, as he and Mr. Jasper were great friends. 
 
 " I beg pardon," said Mr. Datchery, making a leg with his 
 hat under his arm, as he addressed himself equally to both 
 gentlemen ; " a selfish precaution on my part and not per- 
 sonally inter'=:sting to any body but myself. But as a buffer 
 living on his means, and having an idea of doing it in this 
 lovely place in peace and quiet, for remaining span of life, 
 beg to ask if the Tope family are quite respectable ? " 
 
 Mr. Jasper could answer for that without the slightest 
 hesitation. 
 
 *' That is enough, sir," said Mr. Datchery. 
 
 " My friend, the mayor," added Mr, Jasper, presenting 
 Mr. Datchery with a courtly motion of his hand toward that 
 potentate, *' whose recommendation is actually much more 
 important to a stranger than that of an obscure person like 
 myself, will testify in their behalf, I am sure." 
 
 " The worshipful the mayor," said Mr. Datchery, with a 
 low bow, " places me under an infinite obligation." 
 
 *' Very good people, sir, Mr. and Mrs. Tope," said Mr. 
 Sapsea, with condescension. " Very good opinions. Very 
 well behaved. Very respectful. Much approved by the 
 dean and chapter." 
 
 *' The worshipful the mayor gives them a character," said 
 Mr. Datchery, " of which they may indeed be proud. I 
 would ask his honor (if I might be permitted) whether there 
 are not many objects of great interest in the city which is 
 under his beneficent swav ?" - 
 
8oo THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " We are, sir," returned Mr. Sapsea, "an ancient city, and 
 an ecclesiastical city. We are a constitutional city, as it be- 
 comes such a city to be, and we uphold and maintain our 
 glorious privileges." 
 
 " His honor," said Mr. Datchery, bowing, " inspires me 
 with a desire to know more of the city, and confirms me in 
 my inclination to end my days in the city." 
 
 " Retired from the army, sir ? " suggested Mr. Sapsea. 
 
 *' His honor the mayor does me too much credit," re- 
 turned Mr. Datchery. 
 
 " Navy, sir ? " suggested Mr. Sapsea. 
 
 "Again," repeated Mr. Datchery, "his honor the mayor 
 does me too much credit." 
 
 " Diplomacy is a fine profession," said Mr. Sapsea, as a 
 general remark. 
 
 *' There, I confess, his honor the mayor is too many for 
 me," said Mr. Datchery, with an ingenuous smile and bow ; 
 " even a diplomatic bird must fall to such a gun." 
 
 Now, this was very soothing. Here was a gentleman of a 
 great — not to say a grand — address, accustomed to rank and 
 dignity, really setting a fine example how to behave to a 
 mayor. There was something in that third-person style of 
 being spoken to, that Mr. Sapsea found particularly recog- 
 nizant of his merits and position. 
 
 " But I crave pardon," said Mr. Datchery. " His honor 
 the mayor will bear with me, if for a moment I have been 
 deluded into occupying his time, and have forgotten the 
 humble claims upon my own of my hotel, the Crozier." 
 
 " Not at all, sir," said Mr. Sapsea. " I am returning 
 home, and if you would like to take the exterior of our 
 cathedral in your way, I shall be glad to point it out." 
 
 " His honor the mayor," said Mr. Datchery, *' is more than 
 kind and gracious." 
 
 As Mr. Datchery, when he had made his acknowledgments 
 to Mr. Jasper, could not be induced to go out of the room be 
 fore the worshipful, the worshipful led the way down stairs, 
 Mr. Datchery following with his hat under his arm, and his 
 shock of white hair streaming in the evening breeze. 
 
 " Might I ask his honor," said Mr. Datchery, " whether 
 that gentleman we have just left is the gentleman of whom I 
 have heard in the neighborhood as being much afflicted by 
 the loss of a nephew, and concentrating his life on avenging 
 the loss?" 
 
 " That is the gentleman. John Jasper, sir." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 8oi 
 
 ** Would his honor allow me to inquire whether there are 
 strong suspicions of any one ? " 
 
 " More than suspicions, sir," returned Mr. Sapsea, " all 
 but certainties." 
 
 " Only think now ! " cried Mr. Datchery. 
 
 " But proof, sir, proof must be built up stone by stone," 
 said the mayor. " As I say, the end crowns the work. It is 
 not enough that justice should be morally certain ; she must 
 be immorally certain — legally, that is." 
 
 " His honor," said Mr. Datchery, "reminds me of the na- 
 ture of the law. Immoral ! How true ! " 
 
 "As I say, sir," pompously went on the mayor, "the arm 
 of the law is a strong arm, and a long arm. That is the way 
 I put it. A strong arm and a long arm." 
 
 " How forcible ! — And yet, again, how true ! " murmured 
 Mr. Datchery. 
 
 " And without betraying what I call the secrets of the 
 prison-house," said Mr. Sapsea, " the secrets of the prison- 
 house is the term I used on the bench." 
 
 " And what other term than his honor's would express it," 
 said Mr. Datchery. 
 
 " Without, I say, betraying them, I predict to you, know- 
 ing the iron v, ill of the gentleman we have just left (I take 
 the bold step of calling it iron, on account of its strength), 
 that in this case the long arm will reach, and the strong arm 
 will strike. This is our cathedral, sir. The best judges are 
 pleased to admire it, and the best among our townsmen own 
 to being a little vain of it." 
 
 All this time Mr. Datchery had walked with his hat under 
 his arm, and his white hair streaming. He had an odd mo- 
 mentary appearance upon him of having forgotten his hat, 
 when Mr. Sapsea now touched it ; and he clapped his hand up 
 to his head as if with some vague expectation of finding an- 
 other hat upon it. 
 
 " Pray be covered, sir," entreated Mr. Sapsea ; magnifi- 
 cently implying, " I shall not mind it, I assure you." 
 
 " His honor is very good, but I do it for coolness," said 
 Mr. Datchery. 
 
 Then Mr. Datchery admired the cathedral, and Mr. Sapsea 
 pointed it out as if he himself had invented and build it ; 
 there w^ere a few details indeed of which he did not approve, 
 but those he glossed over, as if the workmen had made mis- 
 takes in his absence. The cathedral disposed of, he led 
 the way by the church-yard, and stopped to extol the beauty 
 
g02 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 of the evening — by chance — in the immediate vicinity of 
 Mrs. Sapsea's epitaph. 
 
 " And by the by," said Mr. Sapsea, appearing to descend 
 from an elevation to remember it all of a sudden, like Apollo 
 shooting down from Olympus to pick up his forgotten lyre, 
 '"'that is one of our small lions. The partiality of our 
 people has made it so, and strangers have been seen 
 taking a copy of it now and then. I am not a judge of 
 it myself, for it is a little work of my own. But it was 
 troublesome to turn, sir ; I may say, difficult to turn with 
 elegance." 
 
 Mr. Datchery became so ecstatic over Mr. Sapsea's com- 
 position that, in spite of his intention to end his days in Clois- 
 terliam, and therefore his probably having in reserve many 
 opportunities of copying it, he would have transcribed it into 
 his pocket-book on the spot, but for the slouching toward 
 them of its material producer and perpetuator, Durdles, whom 
 Mr. Sapsea hailed, not sorry to show him a bright example 
 of behavior to superiors. 
 
 " Ah, Durdles ! This is the mason, sir ; one of our 
 Cloisterham worthies ; every body here knows Durdles. Tvlr. 
 Datchery, Durdles ; a gentleman who is going to settle here." 
 
 " I wouldn't do it if I was him," growled Durdles. " We're 
 a heavy lot." 
 
 " You surely don't speak for yourself, Mr. Durdles," re- 
 turned Mr. Datchery, " any more than for his honor." 
 
 " Who is his honor ? " demanded Durdles. 
 
 " His honor the mayor." 
 
 " I never was brought afore him," said Durdles, with any 
 thing but the look of a loyal subject of the mayoralty, "and 
 it'll be time enough for me to honor him when I am. Until 
 which, and when, and where : 
 
 ' Mr. Sapsea is his name, 
 England is his nation, 
 Cloisterham's his dv/elling-place, 
 Aukshneer's his occupation.* " 
 
 Here, Deputy (preceded by a flying oyster-shell) appeared 
 upon the scene, and requested to have the sum of threepence 
 instantly '* chucked " to him by Mr. Durdles, whom he had 
 been vainly seeking up and down, as lawful wages overdue. 
 While that gentleman, with his bundle under his arm, slowly 
 found and counted out the money, Mr. Sapsea informed the 
 new settler of Durdles's habits, pursuits, abode, and reputa- 
 tion. " I suppose a curious stranger might come to see you 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 803 
 
 and your works, Mr. Durdles, at any odd time ? " said Mr 
 Datchery upon that. 
 
 " Any gentleman is welcome to come and see me any even- 
 ing if he brings liquor for two with him," returned Durdles, 
 with a penny between his teeth and certain half-pence in 
 his hands. '' Or if he likes to make it twice two, he'll be 
 doubly welcome." 
 
 " I shall come. Master Deputy, what do you owe me > " 
 
 "A job." 
 
 " Mind you pay me honestly with the job of showing me 
 Mr. Durdles's house when 1 want to go there." 
 
 Deputy, with a piercing broadside of whistle through the 
 whole gap of his mouth, as a receipt in full for all arrears, 
 vanished. 
 
 The worshipful "and the worshiper then passed on 
 together until they parted, with many ceremonies, at the 
 worshipful's door ; even then, the worshiper carried his 
 hat under his arm, and gave his streaming white hair to the 
 breeze. 
 
 Said Mr. Datchery to himself that night, as he looked at 
 his white hair in his gas-lighted looking-glass over the coffee- 
 room chimney-piece at the Crozier, and shook it out : " For 
 a single buffer, of an easy temper, living idly on his means, 
 I have had a rather busy afternoon ! " 
 
 CHAPTER XIX. 
 
 SHADOW ON THE SUN-DIAL. 
 
 Again Miss Twinkleton has delivered her valedictory ad- 
 dress, with the accompaniments of white wine and pound- 
 cake, and again the young ladies have departed to their sev- 
 eral homes. Helena Landless has left the Nuns' House to 
 attend her brother's fortunes, and pretty Rosa is alone. 
 
 Cloisterham is so bright and sunny in these summer days, 
 that the cathedral and the monastery- ruin show as if their 
 strong walls were transparent, A soft glow seems to shine 
 from within them rather than upon them from without, such 
 is their mellowness as they look forth on the hot cornfields 
 and the smoking roads that distantly wind among them. 
 The Cloisterham gardens blush with ripening fruit. Time 
 was when travel-stained pilgrims rode in clattering parties 
 through the city's welcome shades ; time is when wayfarers, 
 
8o4 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 leading a gipsy life between haymaking time and harvesl-. 
 and looking as if they were just made of dust of the earth, 
 so very dusty are they, lounge about on cool doorsteps, try- 
 ing to mend their unmendable shoes, or giving them to the 
 city kennels as a hopeless job, and seeking others in the 
 bundles that they carry, along with their yet unused sickles 
 swathed in bands of straw. At all the more public pumps 
 there is much cooling of bare feet, together with much bub- 
 bling and gurgling of drinking with hand to spout on the 
 part of these Bedouins ; the Cloisterham police meanwhile 
 looking askant from their beats with suspicion, and manifest 
 impatience that the intruders should depart from within the 
 civic bounds, and once more fry themselves on the simmer- 
 ing high-roads. 
 
 On the afternoon of such a day, when the last cathedral 
 service is done, and when that side of the High Street on 
 which the Nuns' House stands is in grateful shade, save 
 where its puaint old garden opens to the west between the 
 boughs of trees, a servant informs Rosa, to her terror, that 
 Mr. Jasper desires to see her. 
 
 If he had chosen his time for finding her at a disadvan- 
 tage, he could have done no better. Perhaps he has chosen 
 it. Helena Landless is gone, Mrs. Tisher is absent on leave, 
 Miss Twinkleton (in her amateur state of existence) has 
 contributed herself and a veal-pie to a picnic. 
 
 ** Oh, why, why, why did you say I was at home ? " cries 
 Rosa, helplessly. 
 
 The maid replies that Mr. Jasper never asked the ques- 
 tion. That he said he knew she was at home, and begged 
 she might be told that he asked to see her. 
 
 " What shall I do ? what shall I do ! " thinks Rosa, clasp- 
 ing her hands. 
 
 Possessed by a kind of desperation, she adds in the next 
 breath that she will come to Mr. Jasper in the garden. She 
 shudders at the thought of being shut up with him in the 
 house ; but many of its windows command the garden, and 
 she can be seen as well as neard there, and can shriek in the 
 free air and run away. Such is the wild idea that flutters 
 through her mind. 
 
 She has never seen him since the fatal night, except when 
 she was questioned before the mayor, and then he was pres- 
 ent in gloomy watchfulness, as representing his lost nephew 
 and burning to avenge him. She hangs her garden-hat on 
 her arm, and goes out. The moment she sees him from the 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 805 
 
 porch, leaning on the sun-dial, the old horrible feeling of be- 
 ing compelled by him asserts its hold upon her. She feels 
 that she would even then go back, but that he draws her feet 
 toward him. She can not resist, and sits down, with her 
 head bent, on the garden-seat beside the sun-dial. She can 
 not look up at him for abhorrence, but she has perceived 
 that he is dressed in deep mourning. So is she. It was not 
 so at first ; but the lost has long been given up, and mourned 
 for, as dead. 
 
 He would begin by touching her hand. She feels the in- 
 tention, and draws her hand back. His eyes are then fixed 
 upon her, she knows, though her own see nothing but the 
 grass. 
 
 " I have been waiting," he begins, " for some time, to be 
 summoned back to my duty near you." 
 
 After several times forming her lips, which she knows he 
 is closely watching, into the shape of some other hesitating 
 reply, and then into none, she answers, " Duty, sir ? " 
 
 " The duty of teaching you, serving you as your faithful 
 music-master." 
 
 " I have left off that study." 
 
 " Not left off, I think. Discontinued. I was told by your 
 guardian that you disconti'-.ued it under the shock that we 
 have all felt so acutely. When will you resume ? " 
 
 " Never, sir." 
 
 '* Never ? You could have done no more if you had loved 
 my dear boy." 
 
 "I did love him ! " cries Rosa, with a flash of anger. 
 
 ** Yes ; but not quite— not quite in the right way, shall I 
 say ! Not in the intended and expected way. Much as my 
 dear boy was, unhappily, too self-conscious and self-satisfied 
 (I'll draw no parallel between him and you in that respect) 
 to love as he should have loved, or as any one in his place 
 would have loved ; must have loved ! " 
 
 She sits in the same still attitude, but shrinking a little 
 more. 
 
 " Then to be told that you discontinued your study with 
 me, was to be politely told 'that you abandoned it altogether?" 
 he suggested. 
 
 '' Yes," says Rosa, with sudden spirit. " The politeness 
 was my guardian's, not mine. I told him that I was re- 
 solved to leave off, and that I was determined to stand by 
 my resolution." 
 
 " And you still are?" 
 
8o6 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 "I still am, sir. And I beg not to be questioned anymore 
 about it. At all events, I will not answer any more ; I have 
 that in my power." 
 
 She is so conscious of his looking at her with a gloating 
 admiration of the touch of anger on her, and the fire and 
 animation it brings with it, that even as her spirit rises, it 
 falls again, and she struggles w^ith a sense of shame, affront, 
 and fear, much as she did that night at the piano. 
 
 " I will not question you any more, since you object to it 
 so much ; I will confess." 
 
 " I do not wish to hear you, sir," cries Rosa, rising. 
 
 This time he does touch her with his outstretched hand. 
 In shrinkmg from it, she shrinks into her seat again. 
 
 *' We must sometimes act in opposition to our wishes," he 
 tells her in a low voice. " You must do so now, or do more 
 harm to others than you can ever set right." 
 
 " What harm ?" 
 
 *' Presently, presently. You question me, you see, and 
 surely that's not fair when you forbid me to question you. 
 Nevertheless, I will answer the question presently. Dearest 
 Rosa ! Charming Rosa ! " 
 
 She starts up again. 
 
 This time he does not touch her. But his face looks so 
 wicked and menacing, as he stands leaning against the sun- 
 dial — setting, as it were, his black mark upon the very face 
 of day — that her flight is arrested by horror as she looks at 
 him. 
 
 *' I do not forget how many windows command a view 
 of us," he says, glancing toward them, "I will not touch 
 you again, I will come no nearer to you than I am. Sit down 
 and there will be no mighty w^onder in your music-master's 
 leaning idly against a pedestal and speaking with you, re- 
 membering all tliat has happened and our shares in it. Sit 
 dowMi, my beloved." 
 
 She would have gone once more — was all but gone — and 
 once more his face darkly threatening what would follow if 
 she went, has stopped her. Looking at him with the expres- 
 sion of the instant frozen on her face, she sits down on the 
 seat again. 
 
 " Rosa, even when my dear boy was affianced to you, I 
 loved you madly ; even when I thought his happiness in 
 having you for his wife was certain, I loved you madly ; 
 even w^hen I strove to make him more ardently devoted to 
 you, I loved you madly ; even when he gave me the picture 
 
THE MVSTERV OF EDWIN DROOD. 807 
 
 of your lovely face so carelessly traduced by him, which I 
 feigned to hang always in my sight for his sake, but wor- 
 shiped in torment for years, I loved you madly. In the dis- 
 tasteful work of the day, in the wakeful misery of the night, 
 girded by sordid realities, or wandering through i)aradises 
 and hells of visions into which I rushed, carrying your image 
 in my arms, I loved you madly." 
 
 If any thing could make his words more hideous to her 
 than they are in themselves, it would be the contrast be- 
 tween the viulence of his look and delivery, and the com- 
 posure of his assumed attitude. 
 
 " 1 endured it all in silence. So long as you were his, or 
 so long as I supposed you to*be his, I hid m'y secret loyally. 
 Did I not ? " 
 
 This lie, so gross, while the mere words in which it is told 
 are so true, is more than Rosa can endure. She answers, 
 with kindling indignation, " You were as false throughout, 
 sir, as you are now. You were false to him, daily and 
 hourly. You know that you made my life unhappy by your 
 pursuit of me. You know that you made me afraid to open 
 his generous eyes, and that you forced me, for his own 
 trusting, good, good sake, to keep the truth from him, 
 that you were a bad, bad man ! " 
 
 His preservation of his easy attitude rendering his working 
 features and his convulsive hands absolutely diabolical, he 
 returns with a fierce extreme of admiration : 
 
 " How beautiful you are ! You are more beautiful in 
 anger than in repose. I don't ask you for your love ; give 
 me yourself and your hatred ; give me yourself and that 
 pretty rage ; give me yourself and that enchanting scorn ; it 
 will be enough for me." • 
 
 Impatient tears rise to the eyes of the trembling little 
 beauty, and her face flames ; but as she again rises to leave 
 him in indignation, and seek protection witlnn the house, he 
 stretches out his hand toward the porch, as though he in- 
 vited her to enter it. 
 
 " I told you, you rare charmer, you sweet witch, that you 
 must stay and hear me, or do more harm than can ever be 
 undone. You asked me what harm. Stay, and I will tell 
 you. Go, and I will do it ! " 
 
 Again Rosa quails before his threatening face, though in- 
 nocent of its meaning, and she remains. Her panting 
 breathing comes and goes as if it would choke her ; but 
 with a repressive hand upon her bosom, she remains. 
 
8o8 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " I have made my confession that my love is mad. It is 
 so mad that, had the ties between me and my dear lost boy 
 been one silken thread less strong, I might have swept even 
 him from your side when you favored him." 
 
 A film comes over the eyes she raises for an instant, as 
 though he had turned her faint. 
 
 " Even him," he repeats. *' Yes, even him ! Rosa, you 
 see me and you hear me. Judge for yourself whether any 
 other admirer shall love you and live, whose life is in my 
 hand." 
 
 " What do you mean ? " 
 
 " I mean to show you how mad my love is. It was hawked 
 through the late inquiries by Mr. Crisparkle, that young 
 Landless had confessed to him that he was a rival of my lost 
 boy. That is an inexpiable offense in my eyes. The same 
 Mr. Crisparkle knows under my hand that I have devoted 
 myself to the murderer's discovery and destruction, be he 
 whom he might, and that I determined to discuss the mys- 
 tery with no one until I should hold the clew in which to 
 entangle the murderer as if in a net. I have since worked 
 patiently to wind and wind it round him ; and it is slowly 
 winding as I speak." 
 
 " Your belief, if you believe in the criminality of Mr. 
 Landless, is not Mr. Crisparkle's belief ; and he is a good 
 man," Rosa retorts. 
 
 " My belief is my own ; and I reserve it, worshiped of 
 my soul ! Circumstances may accumulate so strongly even 
 against an innocent man, that, directed, sharpened, and point- 
 ed, they may slay him. One wanting link discovered by 
 perseverance against a guilty man proves his guilt, however 
 sliglit its evidence before, and he dies. Young Landless 
 stands in deadly peril either way." 
 
 " If you really suppose," Rosa pleads with him, turning 
 paler, ** that I favor Mr. Landless, or that Mr. Landless has 
 ever in any way addressed himself to me, you are wrong." 
 
 He puts that from him with a slighting action of his hand 
 and a curled lip. 
 
 *' I was going to show you how madly I love you. More 
 madly now than ever, for I am willing to renounce the sec- 
 ond object that has arisen in my life to divide it with you ; 
 and henceforth to have no object in existence but you only. 
 Miss Landless has become your bosom friend. You care 
 for her peace of mind ? " 
 
 '' I love her deary " 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. F09 
 
 " You care for her good name ? '* 
 
 " I have said, sir, I love her dearly." 
 
 " I am unconsciously," he observes, with a smile, as he 
 folds his hands upon the sun-dial and leans his chin upon 
 them, so that his talk would seem from the windows (faces 
 occasionally come and go there) to be of the airiest and 
 playfulest — " I am unconsciously giving offense by question- 
 ing again. I will simply make statements, therefore, and not 
 put questions. You do care for your bosom friend's good 
 name, and you do care for her peace of mind. Then remove 
 the shadow of the gallows from her, dear one ! " 
 
 " You dare propose to me to " 
 
 " Darling, I dare propose to you. Stop there. If it be 
 bad to idolize you, I am the worst of men ; if it be good, I 
 am the best. My love for you is above all other love, and 
 my truth to you is above all other truth. Let me have hope 
 and favor, and I am a forsworn man for your sake." 
 
 Rosa puts her hands to her temples, and, pushing back her 
 hair, looks wildly and abhorrently at him, as though she 
 were trying to piece together what it is his deep purpose to 
 present to her only in fragments. 
 
 ** Reckon up nothing at this moment, angel, but the sacri- 
 fices that I lay at those dear feet, which I could fall down 
 among the vilest ashes and kiss, and put upon my head as a 
 poor savage might. There is my fidelity to my dear boy 
 after death. Tread upon it ! " 
 
 With an action of his hands, as though he cast down 
 something precious. 
 
 " There is the inexpiable offense against my adoration of 
 you. Spurn it ! " 
 
 With a similar action. 
 
 " There are my labors in the cause of a just vengeance 
 for six toiling months. Crush them ! " 
 
 With another repetition of the action. 
 
 ** There is my past and my present wasted life. There is 
 the desolation of my heart and my soul. There is my peace ; 
 there is my despair. Stamp them into the dust, so that you 
 take me, were it even mortally hating me ! " 
 
 The frightful vehemence of the man, now reaching its 
 full height, so additionally terrifies her as to break the spell 
 that has held her to the spot. She swiftly moves toward 
 the porch ; but in an instant he is at her side, and speaking 
 in her ear. 
 
 " Rosa, I am self- repressed again. I am walking ajmly 
 
8io THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 beside you to the house. I shall wait for some encourage- 
 ment and hope. I shall not strike too soon. Give me a 
 sign that you attend to me." 
 
 She slightly and constrainedly moves her hand. 
 
 " Not a word of this to any one, or it will bring down the 
 blow, as certainly as night follows day. Another sign that 
 you attend to me." 
 
 She moves her hand once more. 
 
 *' I love you, love you, love you. If you were to cast me 
 off now — but you will not — you would never be rid of me. 
 No one should come between us. 1 would pursue you to 
 the death." 
 
 The handmaid coming out to open the gate for him, he 
 quietly pulls off his hat as a parting salute, and goes away 
 with no greater show of agitation than is visible in the effigy 
 of Mr. Sapsea's father opposite. Rosa faints in going up- 
 stairs, and is carefully carried to her room and laid down on 
 her bed. A thunder-storm is coming on, the maids say, ind 
 the hot and stifling air has overset the pretty dear ; no won- 
 der ; they have felt their own knees all of a tremble all day 
 long. 
 
 CHAPTER XX. 
 
 A FLIGHT. 
 
 Rosa no sooner came to herself than the whole of the late 
 interview was before her. It even seemed as if it had pur- 
 sued her into her insensibility, and she had not had a mo- 
 ment's unconsciousness of it. What to do, she was at a 
 frightened loss to know ; the only one clear thought in her 
 mind was, that she must fly from this terrible man. 
 
 But where could she take refuge, and how' could she go ? 
 She had never breathed her dread of him to any one but 
 Helena. If she went to Helena and told her what had 
 passed, that very act might bring down the irreparable mis- 
 chief that he had threatened he had the power, and that she 
 knew he had the will, to do. The more fearful he appeared 
 to her excited memory and imagination, the more alarming 
 her responsibility appeared ; seeing diat a slight mistake on 
 her part, either in action or delay, might let his malevo- 
 lence loose on Helena's brother. 
 
 Rosa's mind throughout the last six monchs had been 
 stormily confused. A half-formed, wholly unexpressed sus- 
 
THE MYSrERY OF EDWIN DROOD. Sii 
 
 picion tossed in it, now heaving itself up, and now sinking 
 into the deep ; now gaining palpability, and now losing it. 
 His self-absorption in his nephew when he was alive, and 
 his unceasing pursuit of the inquiry how he came by his 
 death, if he were dead, were themes so rife in the place that 
 no one appeared able to suspect the possibility of foul play 
 at his hands. She had asked herself the question, " Am I 
 so wicked in my thoughts as to conceive a wickedness that 
 others can not imagine ? " Then she had considered, Did 
 the suspicion come of her previous recoiling from him be- 
 fore the fact ? And if so, was not that a proof of its base- 
 lessness? Then she had reflected, "What motive could 
 he have, according to my accusation ? " She was ashamed 
 to answer in her mind, " The motive of gaining me I " And 
 covered her face as if the lightest shadow of the idea of 
 founding murder on such an idle vanity were a crime almost 
 as great. 
 
 She ran over in her mind again all that he had said by 
 the sun-dial in the garden. He had persisted in treating 
 the disappearance as murder, consistently with his whole 
 public course since the finding of the watch and shirt-pin. 
 If he were afraid of the crime being traced out, would he 
 not rather encourage the idea of a voluntary disappearance ? 
 He had even declared that if the ties between him and his 
 nephew had been less strong, he might have swept " even 
 him " away from her side. Was that like his having really 
 done so ? He had spoken of laying his six months' labors in 
 the cause of a just vengeance at her feet. Would he have 
 done that, with that violence of passion, if they were a pre- 
 tense ? Would he have ranged them with his desolate heart 
 and soul, his wasted life, his peace, and his despair ? The 
 very first sacrifice that he represented himself as making for 
 her was his fidelity to his dear boy after death. Surely these 
 facts were strong against a fancy that scarcely dared to hint 
 itself. And yet he was so terrible a man ! In short, the 
 poor girl (for what could she know of the criminal intellect, 
 which its own professed students perpetually misread, be- 
 cause they persist in trying to reconcile it with the average 
 intellect of average men, instead of identifying it as a hor- 
 rible wonder apart), could get by no road to any other con- 
 clusion than that he was a terrible man, and must be fled 
 from. 
 
 She had been Helena's stay and corafort during the whole 
 time. She had constantly assured her of her full belief in 
 
8i2 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 her brother's innocence, and of her sympathy with him in 
 his misery. But she had never seen him since the disap- 
 pearance, nor had Helena ever spoken one word of his 
 avowal to Mr. Crisparkle in regard of Rosa, though as a part 
 of the interest of the case it was well known far and wide. 
 He was Helena's unfortunate brother to her, and nothing 
 more. The assurance she had given her odious suitor was 
 strictly true, though it would have been better (she con- 
 sidered now) if she could have restrained herself from so 
 giving it. Afraid of him as the bright and delicate little 
 creature was, her spirit swelled at the thought of his know- 
 ing it from her own lips. 
 
 But where was she to go ? Anywhere beyond his reach, 
 was no reply to the question. Somewhere must be thought 
 of. She determined to go to her guardian, and to go imme- 
 diately. The feeling she had imparted to Helena on the 
 night of their first confidence was so strong upon her — the 
 feeling of not being safe from him, and of the solid walls of 
 the old convent being powerless to keep out his ghostly fol- 
 lowing of her — that no reasoning of her own could calm her 
 terrors. The fascination of repulsion had been upon her so 
 long, and now culminated so darkly, that she felt as if he 
 had power to bind her by a spell. Glancing out at window, 
 even now, as she rose to dress, the sight of the sun-dial, on 
 which he had leaned when he declared himself, turned her 
 cold, and made her shrink from it, as though he had in- 
 vested it with some awful quality from his own nature. 
 
 She wrote a hurried note to Miss Twinkleton, saying that 
 she had sudden reason for wishing to see her guardian 
 promptly, and had gone to him ; also, entreating the good 
 lady not to be uneasy, for all was well with her. She hur- 
 ried a few quite useless articles into a very little bag, left the 
 note in a conspicuous place, and went out, softly closing the 
 gate after her. 
 
 It was the first time she had ever been even in Cloister- 
 ham High Street alone. But knowing all its ways and 
 windings very well, she hurried straight to the corner from 
 which the omnibus departed. It was at that very moment 
 going off. 
 
 ** Stop and take me, if you please, Joe. I am obliged to 
 go to London." 
 
 In less than another minute she was on her road to the 
 railway, under Joe's protection. Joe waited on her when 
 she got there, put her safely into the railway carriage, and 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 813 
 
 handed in the very little bag after her, as though it were 
 some enormous trunk, hundred weights heavy, which she 
 must on no account endeavor to lift. 
 
 " Can you go round when you get back, and tell Miss 
 Twinkleton that you saw me safely off, Joe ? " 
 
 '* It shall be done, miss." 
 
 " With my love, please, Joe." 
 
 " Yes, miss — and I wouldn't mind having it myself ! " 
 But Joe did not articulate the last clause ; only thought it. 
 
 Now that she was whirling away for London in real 
 earnest, Rosa was at leisure to resume the thoughts which 
 her personal hurry had checked. The indignant thought 
 that his declaration of love soiled her ; that she could only 
 be cleansed from the stain of its impurity by appealing to 
 the honest and true ; supported her for a time against her 
 fears, and confirmed her in her hasty resolution. But as the 
 evening grew darker and darker, and the great city im- 
 pended nearer and nearer, the doubts usual in such cases 
 began to arise. Whether this was not a wild proceeding 
 after all ; how Mr. Grewgious might regard it ; whether she 
 should find him at the journey's end ; how she would act if 
 he were absent ; what might become of her, alone, in a 
 place so strange and crowded ; how if she had but waited 
 and taken counsel first ; whether, if she could now go back, 
 she would not do it thankfully : a multitude of such uneasy 
 speculations disturbed her, more and more as they accumu- 
 lated. At length the train came into London over the house- 
 tops ; and down below lay the gritty streets with their yet 
 unneeded lamps aglow, on a hot light summer night. 
 
 " Hiram Grewgious, Esquire, Staple Inn, London." This 
 v/as all Rosa knew of her destination, but it was enough to 
 send her rattling away again in a cab, through deserts of 
 gritty streets, where many people crowded at the corners of 
 courts and by-ways to get some air, and where many other 
 people walked with a miserably monotonous noise of shuf- 
 fling feet on hot paving-stones, and where all the people and 
 all their surroundings were so gritty and so shabby. 
 
 There was music playing here and there, but it did not 
 enliven the case. No barrel-organ mended the matter, and 
 no big drum beat dull care away. Like the chapel bells 
 that were also going here and there, they only seemed to 
 evoke echoes from brick surfaces, and dust from everything 
 As to the flat wind instruments, they seemed to have cracked 
 their hearts and souls in pining for their country. 
 
814 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 Her jingling conveyance stopped at last at a fast-closed 
 gate-way which appeared to belong to somebody who had 
 gone to bed very early, and was much afraid of house- 
 breakers ; Rosa, discharging her conveyance, timidly knocked 
 at this gate- way, and was let in, very little bag and all, by a 
 watchman. 
 
 " Does Mr. Grewgioiis live here ? " 
 
 " Mr. Grewgious lives there, miss," said the watchman, 
 pointing further in. 
 
 So Rosa went further in, and when the clocks were strik- 
 ing ten, stood on P. J. T.'s doorsteps, wondering what P. J. 
 T. had done with his street door. 
 
 Guided by the painted name of Mr. Grewgious, she went 
 up-stairs and softly tapped several times. But no one 
 answering, and Mr. Grewgious's door-handle yielding to her 
 touch, she went in, and saw her guardian sitting on a 
 windov/-seat, at an open window, with a shaded lamp placed 
 far from him on a table in a corner. 
 
 Rosa drew nearer to him in the twilight of the room. He 
 saw her, and he said in an undertone, " Good heaven ! " 
 
 Rosa fell upon his neck, with tears, and then he said, 
 returning her embrace 
 
 ** My child, my child ! I thought you were your mother ! 
 But what, what, what," he added, soothingly, '"has hap- 
 pened? My dear, what has brought you here .^ Who has 
 brought you here ?" 
 
 "No one. I came alone." 
 
 " Lord bless me ! " ejaculated Mr. Grewgious. '* Came 
 alone ! Why didn't you write to me to come and fetch you ? " 
 
 " I had no time. I took a sudden resolution. Poor, 
 poor Eddy ! " 
 
 '' Ah, poor fellow, poor fellow ! " 
 
 " His uncle has made love to me. I can not bear it," said 
 Rosa, at once with a burst of tears, and a stamp of her little 
 foot ; " I shudder with horror of him, and I have come to 
 you to protect me and all of us from him, if you will ! " 
 
 " I will ! " cried Mr. Grewgious, with a sudden rush of 
 amazing energy. " Damn him ! 
 
 * Confound his politics, 
 Frustrate his knavish tricks, 
 On the« his hope« to fix ? ' 
 Damn him again ! " 
 
 After this most extraordinary outburst, Mr. Grewgious, 
 quite beside himself, plungt^d about the room, to all appear- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 815 
 
 ance undecided whether he was in a fit of loyal enthusiasm, 
 or combative denunciation. 
 
 He stopped and said, wiping his face, " I beg your pardon, 
 my dear, but you will be glad to know I feel better. Tell 
 me no more just now, or I might do it again. You must be 
 refreshed and cheered. What did you take last ? Was it 
 breakfast, lunch, dinner, tea, or supper ? And what will 
 you take next ? Shall it be breakfast, lunch, dinner, tea, or 
 supper ? " 
 
 The respectful tenderness with which, on one knee before 
 her, he helped her to remove her hat, and disentangle her 
 pretty hair from it, was quite a chivalrous sight. Yet who, 
 knowing him only on the surface, would have expected chiv- 
 alry — and of the true sort, too : not the spurious — from Mr. 
 Grewgious ? 
 
 '* Your rest, too, must be provided for," he went on, 
 " and you shall have the prettiest chamber in Furnival's. 
 Your toilet must be provided for, and you shall have every 
 thing that an unlimited head-chambermaid — by which 
 expression I mean a head-chambermaid not limited as to 
 outlay — can procure. Is that a bag ? " He looked hard at 
 it ; sooth to say, it required hara looking at to be seen at all 
 in a dimly lighted room : " and is it your propery, my dear ? " 
 
 " Yes, sir. I brought it with me." 
 
 *' it is not an extensive bag," said Mr. Grewgious, can- 
 didly, " though admirably calculated to contain a day's pro- 
 vision for a canary-bird. Perhaps you brought a canarv- 
 bird?" 
 
 Rosa smiled, and shook her head. 
 
 " If you had he should have been made welcome," said 
 Mr. Grewgious, " and I think he would have been pleased to 
 be hung upon a nail outside and pit himself against our 
 Staple sparrows ; whose execution must be admitted to be 
 not quite equal to their intention. Which is the case v/ith 
 so many of us ! You didn't say what meal, my dear. Have 
 a nice jumble of all meals." 
 
 Rosa thanked him, but said she could only take a cup of 
 tea. 'Mr. Grewgious, after several times running out, and in 
 again, to mention such supplementary items as marmalade, 
 eggs, water-cresses, salted fish, and frizzled ham, ran across 
 to Furnival's without his hat, to give his various directions. 
 And soon afterward they were realized in practice, and the 
 board was spread. 
 
 "Lord bless my soul ! " cried Mr. Grewgious, putting the 
 
8i6 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 lamp upon it, and taking his seat opposite Rosa ; '* what 
 a new sensation for a poor old angular bachelor, to be 
 sure ! " 
 
 Rosa's expressive little eyebrows asked him what he 
 meant ? 
 
 " The sensation of having a sweet young presence in the 
 place that whitewashes it, paints it, papers it, decorates it 
 with gilding, and makes it glorious," said Mr. Grewgious. 
 " Ah me ! Ah me ! " 
 
 As there was something mournful in his sigh, Rosa, in 
 touching him with his tea-cup, ventured to touch him with 
 her small hand too. 
 
 " Thank you, my dear," said Mr. Grewgious. " Ahem ! 
 Let's talk." 
 
 " Do you always live here, sir ? " asked Rosa. 
 
 " Yes, my dear." 
 
 " And always alone ? " 
 
 "Always alone ; except that I have daily company in a 
 gentleman by the name of Bazzard ; my clerk." 
 
 ^^ He doesn't live here*? " 
 
 " No, he goes his ways after office hours. In fact, he is 
 off duty here, altogether, just at present ; and a firm down 
 stairs with which I have business relations lend me a substi- 
 tute. But it would be extremely difficult to replace Mr. 
 Bazzard." 
 
 " He must be very fond of you," said Rosa. 
 
 " He bears up against it with commendable fortitude if he 
 is," returned Mr. Grewgious, after considering the matter. 
 " But I doubt if he is. Not particularly so. You see, he is 
 discontented, poor fellow." 
 
 "■ Why isn't he contented ? " was the natural inquiry. 
 
 '' Misplaced," said Mr. Grewgious, with great mystery. 
 
 Rosa's eyebrows resumed their inequisitive and perplexed 
 expression. 
 
 "So misplaced," Mr. Grewgious went on, "that I feel 
 constantly apologetic toward him. And he feels (though 
 he doesn't mention it) that I have reason to be." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious had by this time grown so very mysterious, 
 that Rosa did not know how to go on. While she was 
 thinking about it, Mr; Grewgious suddenly jerked out of 
 himself for the second time : 
 
 " Let's talk. We were speaking of Mr. Bazzard. It's a 
 secret, and, moreover, it is Mr. Bazzard's secret ; but the 
 sweet presence at my table makes me so unusually expansive, 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 817 
 
 that I feel I must impart it in inviolable confidence. What 
 do you think Mr. Bazzard has done?" 
 
 ** Oh dear ! " cried Rosa, drawing her chair a little nearer, 
 and her mind reverting to Jasper, "nothing dreadful, I 
 hope ?" 
 
 " He has written a play," said Mr. Grewgious, in a solemn 
 whisper. "A tragedy." 
 
 Rosa seemed much relieved. 
 
 "And nobody," pursued Mr. Grewgious, in the same tone, 
 ''will hear, on any account whatever, of bringing it out." 
 
 Rosa looked reflective, and nodded her head slowly ; as 
 who should say, '^ Such things are, and why are they ! " 
 
 " Now, you know," said Mr. Grewgious, *' / couldn't 
 write a play." 
 
 " Not a bad one, sir ? " asked Rosa, innocently, with her 
 eyebrows again in action. 
 
 " No. If I was under sentence of decapitation, and was 
 about to be instantly decapitated, and an express arrived 
 with a pardon for the condemned convict Grewgious if he 
 wrote a play, I should be under the necessity of resuming 
 the block and begging the executioner to proceed to extrem- 
 ities — meaning," said Mr. Grewgious, passing his hand 
 under his chin, " the singular number, and this extremity." 
 
 Rosa appeared to consider what she would do if the awk- 
 ward supposititious case were hers. 
 
 " Consequently," said Mr. Grewgious, " Mr. Bazzard 
 would have a sense of my inferiority to himself under any 
 circumstances ; but when I am hio master, you know, the 
 case is greatly aggravated." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious shook his head seriously, as if he felt the 
 offense to be a little too much, though of his own commit- 
 ting. 
 
 " How came you to be his master, sir ? " asked Rosa. 
 
 " A question that naturally follows," said Mr. Grewgious. 
 "Let's talk. Mr. Bazzard's father, being a Norfolk farmer, 
 would have furiously laid about him with a flail, a pitchfork, 
 and every agricultural implement available for assaulting 
 purposes, on the slightest hint of his son's having written a 
 play. So the son, bringing to me the father's rent (which I 
 receive), imparted his secret, and pointed out that he was 
 determined to pursue his genius, and that it would put 
 him in peril of starvation, and that he was not formed for 
 it." 
 
 " For pursuing his genius, sir ? " 
 
8i8 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " No, my dear," said Mr. Grewgious, '' for starvation. It 
 was impossible to deny the position that Mr. Bazzard was 
 not formed to be starved, and Mr. Bazzard then pointed 
 out that it was desirable that I should stand between him and 
 a fate so perfectly unsuited to his formation. In that way 
 Mr. Bazzard became my clerk, and he feels it very much." 
 
 *'I am glad he is grateful," said Rosa. 
 
 " I didn't quite mean that, my dear. I mean that he 
 feels the degradation. There are some other geniuses that 
 Mr. Bazzard has become acquainted with, who have also 
 written tragedies, which likewise nobody will on any account 
 whatever hear of bringing out, and these choice spirits ded- 
 icate their plays to one another in a highly panegyrical man- 
 ner, Mr. Bazzard has been the subject of one of these 
 dedications. Now, you know, /never had a play dedicated 
 to vie ! " 
 
 Rosa looked at him as if she would have liked him to be 
 the recipient of a thousand dedications. 
 
 " Which again, naturally, rubs against the grain of Mr. 
 Bazzard," said Mr. Grewgious. " He is very short with me 
 sometimes, and then I feel that he is meditating, * This 
 blockhead is my master ! A fellow who couldn't write a 
 tragedy on pain of death, and who will never have one 
 dedicated to him with the most complimentary congratula- 
 tions on the high position he has taken in the eyes of pos- 
 terity ! ' Very trying, very trying. However, in giving 
 him directions, I reflect beforehand, ' Perhaps he may not 
 like this,' or ' He might take it ill if I asked that,' and so 
 we get on very well. Indeed, better than I could have 
 expected." 
 
 " Is the tragedy named, sir ? " asked Rosa. 
 
 ''Strictly between ourselves," answered Mr. Grewgious, 
 " it has a dreadfully appropriate name. It is called the 
 Thorn of Anxiety. But Mr. Bazzard hopes — and I hope — 
 that it will come out at last." 
 
 It was not hard to divine that Mr. Grewgious had related 
 the Bazzard history thus fully, at least quite as much for the 
 recreation of his ward's mind from the subject that had 
 driven her there, as for the gratification of his own tendency 
 to be social and communicative. " And now, my dear," he 
 said at this point, ," if you are not too tired to tell me more 
 of what passed to-day, but only if you feel quite able — I 
 should be glad to hear it. I may digest it the better, if I 
 sleep on it to-night." 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 819 
 
 ^ Rosa, composed now, gave him a faithful account of the 
 interview. Mr. Grewgious often smoothed his head while 
 It was in progress, and begged to be told a second time 
 those parts which bore on Helena and Neville. When Rosa 
 had finished, he sat, grave, silent, and meditative, for a 
 while. 
 
 "Clearly narrated," was his only remark at last, ''and I 
 hope, clearly put away here," smoothing his head again. 
 **See, my dear," taking her to the open window,." where 
 they live ! The dark windows over yonder." 
 
 I' I may go to Helena to-morrow } " asked Rosa. 
 
 " 1 should like to sleep on that question to-night," he an- 
 swered, doubtfully. " But let me take you to your own rest, 
 for you must need it." 
 
 \Yith that, Mr. Grewgious helped her to get her hat on 
 again, and hung upon his arm the very little bag that was of 
 no earthly use, and led her by the hand (with a certain 
 stately awkwardness, as if he were going to walk a minute) 
 across Holborn, and into Furnival's Inn. At the hotel 
 door, he confided her to the unlimited head- chambermaid, 
 and said that while she went up to see her room, he would 
 remain below, in case she should wish it exchanged for an- 
 other, or should find that there was any thing she wanted. 
 
 Rosa's room was airy, clean, comfortable, almost gay. The 
 unlimited had laid in every thing omitted from the very 
 little bag (that is to say, every thing she could possibly 
 need), and Rosa tripped down the great many stairs again, 
 to thank her guardian for his thoughtful and affectionate 
 care of her. 
 
 " .-^^^ \ ?^l' "'^>' dear," said Mr. Grewgious, infinitely 
 gratified ; " it is I who thank you for your charming confi- 
 dence and for your charming company. Your breakfast 
 will be provided for you in a neat, compact and graceful lit- 
 tle sitting-room (appropriate to your figure), and 1 will come 
 to you at ten o'clock in the morning. I hope you don't feel 
 very strange indeed, in this strange place." 
 
 " Oh no, I feel so safe ! " 
 
 "Yes, you may be sure that the stairs are fire- proof," 
 said Mr. Grewgious, "and that any outbreak of the devour- 
 ing element would be perceived and suppressed by the watch- 
 men." 
 
 " I did not mean that," Rosa replied. " I mean, I feel so 
 safe from him." 
 
 " 7'here is a stout gate of iron bars to keep him out," said 
 
820 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 Mr. Grewgious smiling, "and Furnival's is fire-proof and 
 specially watched and lighted, and / live over the way ! " 
 In the stoutness of his knight errantry, he seemed to think 
 the last-named protection all-sufficient. In the same spirit, 
 he said to the gate-porter as he went out, " If some one 
 staying in the hotel should wish to send across the road to 
 me in the night, a crown will be ready for the messenger." 
 In the same spirit, he walked up and down outside the iron 
 gate for the best part of an hour, with some solicitude ; oc- 
 casionally looking in between the bars, as if he had laid a 
 dove in a high roost in a cage of lions, and had it on his 
 mind that she might tumble out. 
 
 CHAPTER XXI. 
 
 ARECOGNITION. 
 
 Nothing occurred in the night to flutter the tired dove, and 
 the dove arose refreshed. With Mr. Grewgious, when the 
 clock struck ten in the morning, came Mr. Crisparkle, who 
 had come at one plunge out of the river at Cloisterham. 
 
 " Miss Twinkleton was so uneasy, Miss Rosa," he ex- 
 plained to her, " and came round to ma and me with your 
 note, in such a state of wonder, that to quiet her, I volun- 
 teered on this service by the very first train to be caught in 
 the morning. I wished at the time that you had come to 
 me ; but now I think it best that you did as you did, and 
 came to your guardian." 
 
 '' I did think of you," Rosa told him ; "but Minor Canon 
 Corner was so near him " 
 
 " I understand. It was quite natural." 
 
 "I have told Mr. Crisparkle," said Mr. Grewgious, "all 
 that you told me last night, my dear. Of course I should 
 have written to him immediately ; but his coming was most 
 opportune. And it was particularly kind of him to come, 
 for he had but just gone." 
 
 " Have you settled," asked Rosa, appealing to them both, 
 " what is to be done for Helena and her brother ?" 
 
 " Why really," said Mr. Crisparkle, " I am in great per- 
 plexity. If even Mr. Grewgious, whose head is much longer 
 than mine, and who is a whole night's cogitation in advance 
 of me, is undecided, what must I be ! " 
 
 The unlimited here put her head in at the door — after 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 821 
 
 having rapped, and having been authorized to present her- 
 self, announcing that a gentleman wished for a word with 
 another gentleman named Crisparkle, if any such gentleman 
 were there. If no such gentleman were there, he begged 
 pardon for being mistaken. 
 
 " Such a gentleman is here," said Mr. Crisparkle, "but is 
 engaged just now." 
 
 '* Is it a dark gentleman ? " interposed Rosa, retreating on 
 her guardian. 
 
 " No, miss, more of a brown gentleman." 
 
 '' You are sure not with black hair ? " asked Rosa, taking 
 courage. 
 
 " Quite sure of that, miss. Brown hair and blue eyes." 
 
 " Perhaps," hinted Mr. Grewgious, with habitual caution, 
 "it might be well to see him, reverend sir, if you don't ob- 
 ject. When one is in a difficulty or at a loss, one never 
 knows in what direction a way out may chance to open. It 
 is a business principle of mine, in such a case, not to close 
 up any direction, but to keep an eye on every direction that 
 may present itself. I could relate an anecdote in point, but 
 that it would be premature." 
 
 " If Miss Rosa will allow me then ! Let the gentleman 
 come in," said Mr. Crisparkle. 
 
 The gentleman came in ; apologized, with a frank but 
 modest grace, for not finding Mr. Crisparkle alone ; turned 
 to Mr, Crisparkle, and smilingly asked the unexpected ques- 
 tion, " Who am I ? " 
 
 " You are the gentleman I saw smoking under the trees 
 in Staple Inn a few minutes ago." 
 
 " True. There I saw you. Who else am I ? " 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle concentrated his attention on a handsome 
 face, much sunburned ; and the ghost of some departed boy, 
 seemed to rise gradually and dimly in the room. 
 
 The gentleman saw a struggling recollection lighten up 
 the minor canon's features, and smiling again, said, "What 
 will you have for breakfast this morning ? You are out of 
 jam." 
 
 " Wait a moment ! " cried Mr. Crisparkle, raising his right 
 hand. " Give me another instant ! Tartar ! " 
 
 The two shook hands with the greatest heartiness, and 
 then went the wonderful length— for Englishmen — of laying 
 their hands, each on the other's shoulders, and looking joy- 
 fully each into the other's face. 
 
 " My old fag ! " said Mr. Crisparkle. 
 
822 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " My old master ! " said Mr. Tartar. 
 
 " You saved me from drowning ! " said Mr. Crisparkle. 
 
 " After which you took to swimming, you know ! " said 
 Mr. Tartar. 
 
 " God bless my soul ! " said Mr- Crisparkle. 
 
 " Amen ! " said Mr. Tartar. 
 
 And then they fell to shaking hands most heartily again. 
 
 " Imagine," exclaimed Mr. Crisparkle, with glistening 
 eyes — " Miss Rosa Bud and Mr. Grewgious — imagine Mr. 
 Tartar, when he was the smallest of juniors, diving for me, 
 catching me, a big heavy senior, by the hair of the head, and 
 striking out for the shore with me like a water-giant ! " 
 
 " Imagine my not letting him sink, as I was his fag ! " 
 said Mr. Tartar. " But, the truth being that he was my best 
 protector and friend, and did me more good than all the 
 masters put together, an irrational impulse seized me to pick 
 him up or go down with him." 
 
 " Hem ! Permit me, sir, to have the honor," said Mr. 
 Grewgious, advancing with extended hand, *' for an honor I 
 truly esteem it. I am proud to make your acquaintance. I 
 hope you didn't take cold. I hope you were not inconve- 
 nienced by swallowing too much water. How have you been 
 since ?" 
 
 It was by no means apparent that Mr. Grewgious knew 
 what he said, though it was very apparent that he meant to 
 say something highly friendly and appreciative. 
 
 If heaven, Rosa thought, had but sent such courage and 
 skill to her poor mother's aid ! And he to have been so 
 slight and young then ! 
 
 " I don't wish to be complimented upon it, I thank you, 
 but I think I have an idea," Mr. Grewgious announced 
 after taking a jog-trot or two across the room, so unexpected 
 and unaccountable that they had all stared at him, doubtful 
 whether he was choking or had the cramp. " I ////;//^ I have 
 an idea. I believe I have had the pleasure of 'seeing Mr. 
 Tartar's name as tenant of the top set in the house next the 
 top set in the corner ? " 
 
 *' Yes, sir," returned Mr. Tartar. *' You are right so far." 
 
 '' I am right so far," said Mr. Grewgious. *' Tick that 
 off," which he did, with his right thumb on his left. " Might 
 you happen to know the name of your neighbor in the top 
 set on the other side of the party-wall ? " coming very close 
 to Mr. Tartar, to lose nothing of his face, in his shortness of 
 sight. 
 
THE xMYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 823 
 
 " Landless." 
 
 ** Tick that off," said Mr. Grewgious, taking another trot 
 and then coming back. " No personal knowledge, I sup- 
 pose, sir ? " 
 
 '' Slight, but some." 
 
 "Tick that off," said Mr, Grewgious, taking another trot 
 and again coming back " Nature of knowledge, Mr. Tar- 
 tar?" 
 
 " I thought he seemed to be a young fellow in a poor way, 
 and I asked his leave — only within a day or so — to share 
 my flowers up there with him ; that is to say, to extend my 
 flower-garden to his windows." 
 
 " Would you have the kindness to take seats ? " said Mr. 
 Grewgious. *' I /lare an idea." 
 
 They complied ; Mr. Tartar none the less readily for be- 
 ing all abroad ; and Mr. Grewgious, seated in the center, 
 with his hands upon his knees, thus stated his idea with his 
 usual manner of having got the statement by heart. 
 
 *' I can not as yet make up my mind whether it is prudent 
 to hold open communication under present circumstances, 
 and on the part of the fair member of the present com- 
 pany, with Mr. Neville or Miss Helena. I have reason 
 to know that a local friend of ours (on whom I beg to be- 
 stow a passing but a hearty malediction, with the kind per- 
 mission of my reverend friend) sneaks to and fro, and dodges 
 up and down. When not doing so himself, he may have 
 some informant skulking about, in the person of a watch- 
 man, porter, or such-like hanger-on of Staple. On the other 
 hand, Miss Rosa very naturally wishes to see her friend, Miss 
 Helena, and it would seem important that at least Miss 
 Helena (if not her brother too, through her) should privately 
 know from Miss Rosa's lips what has occurred and what has 
 been threatened. Am I agreed with generally in the views 
 I take ? " 
 
 " I entirely coincide with them," said Mr. Crisparkle, who 
 had been very attentive. 
 
 " As I have no doubt I should," added Mr. Tartar, smal- 
 ing, " if I understood them." 
 
 " Fair and softly, sir," said Mr. Grewgious ; '* we shall 
 fully confide in you directly, if you will favor us with your 
 permission. Now, if your local friend should have any in- 
 formant on the spot, it is tolerably clear that such informant 
 can only be set to watch the chambers in the occupation of 
 Mr. Neville. He, reporting to our local friend, who comes 
 
8?4 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 and goes there, our local friend would supply for himself, 
 from his own previous knowledge, the identity of the parties. 
 Nobody can be set to watch all Staple, or to concern him- 
 self with comers and goers to other sets of chambers, unless, 
 indeed, mine." 
 
 " I begin to understand to what you tend," said Mr. Cris- 
 parkle, " and highly approve of your caution." 
 
 " I needn't repeat that I know nothing yet of the why and 
 wherefore," said Mr. Tartar ; *' but I also understand to 
 what you tend, so let me say at once that my chambers are 
 freely at your disposal." 
 
 " There ! " cried Mr. Grewgious, smoothing his head tri- 
 umphantly. " Now we have all got the idea. You have it, 
 my dear ? " 
 
 " I think I have," said Rosa, blushing a little as Mr. Tar- 
 tar looked quickly toward her. 
 
 " You see, you go over to Staple with Mr. Crisparkle and 
 Mr. Tartar," said Mr. Grewgious ; *' I going in and out, and 
 out and in, alone in my usual way ; you go up with those 
 gentlemen to Mr. Tartar's rooms ; you look into Mr. Tar- 
 tar's flower-garden ; you wait for Miss Helena's appearance 
 there, or you signify to Miss Helena that you are close by ; 
 and you communicate with her freely, and no spy can be the 
 wiser." 
 
 " I am very much afraid I shall be " 
 
 " Be what, my dear ? " asks Mr. Grewgious, as she hesi- 
 tated. " Not frightened ? " 
 
 *' No, not that," said Rosa, shyly ; ** in Mr. Tartar's way. 
 We seem to be appropriating Mr, Tartar's residence so very 
 coolly." 
 
 " I protest to you," returned that gentleman, " that I shall 
 think the better of it forevermore if your voice sounds in it 
 only once." 
 
 Rosa, not quite knowing what to say about that, cast down 
 her eyes, and, turning to Mr. Grewgious, dutifully asked if 
 she should put her hat on. Mr. Grewgious being of opinion 
 that she could not do better, she withdrew for the purpose. 
 Mr. Crisparkle took the opportunity of giving Mr. Tartar a 
 summary of the distress of Neville and his sister. The op- 
 portunity was quite long enough, as the hat happened to re- 
 quire a little extra fitting on. 
 
 Mr. Tartar gave his arm to Rosa, and Mr. Crisparkle 
 walked, detached, in front. 
 
 " Poor, poor Eddy ! " thought Rosa, as they went along. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 825 
 
 M^. Tartar Avaved his right hand as he bent his head down 
 over Rosa, talking in an animated way. 
 
 " It was not so powerful or so sun-browned when it saved 
 Mr. Crisparkle," thought Rosa, glancing at it ; " but it must 
 have been very steady and determined even then." 
 
 Mr. Tartar told her he had been a sailor, roving every- 
 where for years and yo^-iT. 
 
 " When are you going to sea again ? " asked Rosa. 
 
 " Never ! " 
 
 Rosa wondered what the girls would say if they could see 
 her crossing the wide street on the sailor's arm. And she 
 fancied that the passers-by must think her very little and 
 very helpless contrasted with the strong figure that could 
 have caught her up and carried her out of any danger, miles 
 and miles, without resting. 
 
 She was thinking, further, that his far-seeing blue eyes 
 looked as if they had been used to watch danger afar off, 
 and to watch it without flinching, drawing nearer and nearer : 
 when, happening to raise her own eyes, she found that he 
 seemed to be thinking something about the77i. 
 
 This a little confused Rosebud, and may account for her 
 never afterward quite knowing how she ascended (with his 
 help) to his garden in the air, and seemed to get into a mar- 
 velous country that came into sudden bloom like the coun- 
 try on the summit of the magic bean stalk. May it flourish 
 forever ! 
 
 CHAPTER XXII. 
 
 A GRITTY STATE OF THINGS COMES ON. 
 
 Mr. Tartar's chambers were the neatest, the cleanest, 
 and the best ordered chambers ever seen under the sun, 
 moon and stars. The floors were scrubbed to that extent, 
 that you might have supposed the London blacks emanci- 
 pated forever, and gone out of the land for good. Every 
 inch of brass work in Mr. Tartar's possession was polished 
 and burnished until it shone like a brazen mirror. No speck, 
 nor spot, nor spatter, soiled the purity of any of Mr. Tartar's 
 household goods, large, small, or middle-sized. His sit- 
 ting-room was like the admiral's cabin ; his bath-room was 
 like a dairy ; his sleeping-chamber, fitted all about with 
 lockers and drawers, was like a seedsman's shop ; and his 
 nicely balanced cot just stirred in the midst as if it breathed. 
 
826 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 Every thing belonging to Mr. Tartar had quarters of its own 
 assigned to it ; his maps and charts had their quarters ; his 
 books had theirs ; his brushes had theirs ; his boots had 
 theirs ; his clothes had theirs ; his case bottles had theirs ; 
 his telescopes and other instruments had theirs. Every thing 
 was readily accessible. Shelf, bracket, locker, hook, and 
 drawer were equally within reach, and were equally con- 
 trived with a view to avoiding waste of room, and providing 
 some snug inches of stowage for something that would have 
 exactly fitted now^here else. His gleaming little service of 
 plate was so arranged upon his sideboard as that a slack salt- 
 spoon would have instantly betrayed itself ; his toilet imple- 
 ments were so arranged upon his dressing table as that a 
 toothpick of slovenly deportment could have been reported 
 at a glance. So with the curiosities he had brought home 
 from the various voyages. Stuffed, dried, repolished, or 
 otherwise preserved, according to their kind : birds, fisli^s, 
 reptiles, arms, articles of dress, shells, sea-w^eeds, grasses or 
 memorials of coral reef ; each was displayed in its especial 
 place, and each could have been displayed in no better place. 
 Paint and varnish seemed to be kept somew^here out of sight, 
 in constant readiness to obliterate stray finger-marks w^here- 
 ever any might become perceptible in Mr. Tartar's cham- 
 bers. No man-of-war was ever kept more spick and span 
 from careless touch. On this bright summer day a neat 
 awning was rigged over Mr. Tartar's flower-garden as only 
 a '.ailjr could rig it ; and there was a sea-going air upon the 
 wh )\e effect, so delightfully complete that the flower-garden 
 might have appertained to stern-windows afloat, and the 
 whole concern might have bowled away gallantly with all on 
 board, if Mr. Tartar had only clapped to his lips the speak- 
 ing-trumpet that was slung in a corner, and given hoarse 
 orders to have the anchor up, look alive there, men, and get 
 all sail upon her ! 
 
 Mr. Tartar, doing the honors of this gallant craft, was of 
 a piece with the rest. When a man rides an amiable hobby 
 that shies at nothing and kicks nobody, it is only agreeable 
 to find him riding it with a humorous sense of the droll side 
 of the creature. When the man is a cordial and an earnest 
 man by nature, and wdthal is perfectly fresh and genuine, it 
 may be doubted whether he is ever seen to greater advantage 
 than at such a time. So Rosa would have naturally thought 
 (even if she hadn't been conducted over ship with all the 
 homage due to the first lady of the admiralty, or the first 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOI). 827 
 
 fairy of the sea), that it was charming to see and hear Mr, 
 Tartar half laughing at, and half rejoicing, in his various con- 
 trivances. So Rosa would have naturally thought, anyhow, 
 that the sunburneds ailor showed to great advantage when, the 
 inspection finished, he delicately withdrew out of his admi- 
 ral's cabin, beseeching her to consider herself its queen, and 
 waving her free of his flower-garden with the hand that had 
 had Mr. Crisparkle's life in it. 
 
 " Helena ! Helena Landless ! Are you there ? " 
 
 " Who speaks to me ? Not Rosa ? " Then a second hand- 
 some face appearing. 
 
 " Yes, my darling ! " 
 
 " Why, how did you come here, dearest ? " 
 
 **/ — I don't quite know," said Rosa with a blush ; "un- 
 less I am dreaming ! " 
 
 Why with a blush ? For their two faces were alone with 
 the other flowers. Are blushes among the fruits of the country 
 of the magic bean stalk ? 
 
 '' lam not dreaming," said Helena, smiling. " I should 
 take more for granted if I were. How do we come together 
 — or so near together — so very unexpectedly ? " 
 
 Unexpectedly indeed, among the dingy gables and chim- 
 ney-pots of P, J, T,'s connection, and the flowers that had 
 sprung from the salt sea. But Rosa, waking, told in a hurry 
 how they came to be together, and all the why and wherefore 
 of that matter. 
 
 " And Mr. Crisparkle is here," said Rosa, in rapid conclu- 
 sion ; " and could you believe it ? Long ago, he saved his 
 life ! " 
 
 '' I could believe any such thing of Mr. Crisparkle," re- 
 turned Helena, with a mantling face. 
 
 (More blushes in the bean stalk country !) 
 
 "Yes, but it wasn't Mr. Crisparkle," said Rosa, quickly 
 putting in the correction. 
 
 " I don't understand, love." 
 
 " It was very nice of Mr. Crisparkle to be saved," said 
 Rosa, " and he couldn't have shown his high opinion of Mr. 
 Tartar more expressively. But it was Mr. Tartar who saved 
 him." 
 
 Helena's dark eyes looked very earnestly at the bright 
 face among the leaves, and she asked, in a slower and more 
 thoughtful tone : 
 
 " Is Mr. Tartar with you now, dear ? " 
 
 " No ; because he has given up his rooms to me — to us, I 
 mean. It is such a beautiful place ! " 
 
828 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " Is it ? " 
 
 " It is like the inside of the most exquisite ship that ever 
 sailed. It is like — it is like " 
 
 '* Like a dream ? " suggested Helena. 
 
 Rosa answered with a little nod, and smelled the flowers. 
 
 Helena resumed, after a short pause of silence, during 
 which she seemed (or it was Rosa's fancy) to compassionate 
 somebody : " My poor Neville is reading in his own room, 
 the sun being so very bright on this side just now, I think 
 he had better not know that you are so near." 
 
 *' Oh, I think so, too ! " cried Rosa, very readily. 
 
 " I suppose," pursued Helena, doubtfully, "that he must 
 know by and by all you have told me ; but I am not sure. 
 Ask Mr. Crisparkle's advice, my darling. Ask him whether 
 I may tell Neville as much or as little of what you have 
 told me as I think best." 
 
 Rosa subsided into her state-cabin, and propounded the 
 question. The minor canon was for the free exercise of 
 Helena's judgment. 
 
 " I thank him very much," said Helena, when Rosa 
 emerged again with her report. " Ask him whether it would 
 be best to wait until any more maligning and pursuing of 
 Neville on the part of this v/retch shall disclose itself, or to 
 try to anticipate it ; I mean, so far as to find out whether 
 any such goes on darkly about us ? " 
 
 The minor canon found this point so difficult to give a 
 confident opinion on, that, after two or three attempts and 
 failures, he suggested a reference to Mr. Grewgious. Helena 
 acquiescing, he betook himself (with a most unsuccessful 
 assumption of lounging indifference) across the quadrangle 
 to P. J. T.'s, and stated it. Mr. Grewgious held decidedly 
 to the general principle that if you could steal a march upon 
 a brigand or a wild beast, you had better do it ; and he also 
 held decidedly to the special case that John Jasper was a 
 wild beast in combination. 
 
 Thus advised, Mr. Crisparkle came back again and 
 reported to Rosa, who in her turn reported to Helena. 
 She, now steadily pursuing her train of thought at her 
 window, considered thereupon. 
 
 '^ We may count on Mr. Tartar's readiness to help us, 
 Rosa ? " she inquired. 
 
 Oh yes ! Rosa shyly thought so. Oh yes, Rosa shyly 
 believed she could answer for it. But should she ask Mr. 
 Crisparkle ? " I think your authority on the point as good 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 829 
 
 as his. my dear," said Helena, sedately, " and you needn't 
 dl-sappear again for that." Odd of Helena ! 
 
 ** You see, Neville," Helena pursued after more reflection, 
 *' knows no one else here : he has not so much as exchanged 
 a word with any one else here. If Mr. Tartar would call to 
 see him openly and often ; if he would spare a minute for 
 the purpose, frequently; if he would even do so, almost daily ; 
 something might come of it." 
 
 " Something might come of it, dear ? " repeated Rosa, 
 surveying her friend's beauty with a highly perplexed face. 
 " Something might ?" 
 
 '' If Neville's movements are really watched, and if the 
 purpose really is to isolate him from all friends and acquaint- 
 ance, and wear his daily life out, grain by grain (which 
 would seem to be the threat to you), does it not appear 
 likely," said Helena, '* that his enemy would in some way 
 communicate with Mr. Tartar to warn him off from Neville ? 
 In which case we might not only know the fact, but might 
 know from Mr. Tartar what the terP"»s of the communication 
 were." 
 
 '' I see ! " cried Rosa. And immediately darted into her 
 state-cabin again. 
 
 Presently her pretty face reappeared, with a greatly 
 heightened color, and she said that she had told Mr. Cris- 
 parkle, and that Mr. Crisparklehad fetched in Mr. Tartar, and 
 that Mr. Tartar — ** who is waiting now in case you want him," 
 added Rosa, with a half-look back, and in not a little con- 
 fusion, between the inside of the state-cabin and out — had 
 declared his readiness to act as she suggested, and to enter on 
 his task that very day. 
 
 '* 1 thank him from my heart," said Helena. ^' Pray tell 
 him so." 
 
 Again not a little confused between the flower-garden 
 and the cabin, Rosa dipped in with her message, and dip- 
 ped out again with more assurances from Mr. Tartar, and 
 stood wavering in a divided state between Helena and him, 
 which proved that confusion is not always necessarily 
 awkward, but may sometimes present a very pleasant 
 appearance. 
 
 ** And now, darling," said Helena, " we will be mindful 
 of the caution that has restricted us to this interview for the 
 present, and will part. I hear Neville moving too. Are you 
 going back ? " 
 
 'To Miss Twinkleton's ?" asked Rosa. 
 
Bso THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " Yes." 
 
 *'0h, I could never go there any more; I couldn'tj 
 indeed, after that dreadful interview ! " said Rosa. 
 " Then where are you going, pretty one ? " 
 " Now I come to think of it, I don't know," said Rosa. 
 " I have settled nothing at all yet, but my guardian will take 
 care of me. Don't be uneasy, dear. I shall be sure to be 
 somewhere." 
 
 (It did seem likely.) 
 
 " And I shall hear of my Rosebud from Mr. Tartar ! " in- 
 quired Helena. 
 
 ' Yes, I suppose so ; from — " Rosa looked back again in 
 a flutter, instead of supplying the name. " But tell me one 
 thing before we part, dearest Helena. Tell me that you are 
 sure, sure, sure, I couldn't help it." 
 ''Help it, love?" 
 
 " Help making him malicious and revengeful. I couldn't 
 hold any terms with him, could 1 ? " 
 
 "You know how I love you, darling," answered Helena, 
 with indignation, "but I would sooner see you dead at his 
 wicked feet." 
 
 " That's a great comfort to me ! And you will tell your 
 poor brother so, won't you ? And you will give him my remem- 
 brance and my sympathy ? And you will ask him not to hate 
 me ? 
 
 With a mournful shake of the head, as if that would be 
 quite a superfluous entreaty, Helena lovingly kissed her two 
 hands to her friend, and her friend's two hands were kissed 
 to her, and then she saw a third hand (a brown one) appear 
 among the flowers and leaves, and help her friend out of 
 sight. 
 
 The refection that Mr. Tartar produced in the admiral's 
 cabin by merely teaching the spring knob of a locker and 
 the handle of a drawer was a dazzhng, enchanted repast. 
 Wonderful macaroons, glittering liquors, magically pre- 
 served tropical spices, and jellies of celestial tropical fruits, 
 displayed themselves profusely at an instant's notice. But 
 Mr. Tartar could not make time stand still ; and time, with 
 his hard-hearted fleetness, strode on so fast that Rosa was 
 obliged to come down from the bean stalk country to earth, 
 and her guardian's chambers. 
 
 " And now, my dear," said Mr. Grewgious, " what is to be 
 done next ? To put the same thought in another form : 
 what is to be done with you ? " 
 
THE iMYSTERV OK EUWIN DROOJ). 8>i 
 
 Rosa could only look apologetically sensible of being 
 very much in her own way, and in every body else's. Some 
 passing idea of living, fire-proof, up a good many stairs in 
 Furnival's Inn for the rest of her life was the only thing in 
 the nature of a plan that occurred to her. 
 
 " It has come into my thoughts," said Mr. Grevvgious," that 
 as the respected lady,*Miss Twinkleton, occasionally repairs 
 to London in the recess, with the view of extending her con- 
 nection, and being available for interviews with metropoli- 
 tan parents if any — whether, until we have time in which 
 to turn ourselves round, we might invite Miss Twinkleton 
 to come and stay with you for a month ? " 
 
 " Stay where, sir ? " 
 
 '^ Whether," explained Mr. Grewgious, "we might take a 
 furnished lodging in town for a month, and invite Miss 
 Twinkleton to assume the charge of you in it for that 
 period ? " 
 
 *' And afterward ? " hinted Rosa. 
 
 " And afterward," said Mr. Grewgious, " we should be 
 no worse off than we are now." 
 
 " I think that might smooth the way," assented Rosa. 
 
 "Then let us," said Mr. Grewgious, rising, " go and look 
 for a furnished lodging. Nothing could be more accepta- 
 ble to me than the sweet presence of last evening for ali the 
 remaining evenings of my existence ; but these are not fit 
 surroundings for a young lady. Let us set out in quest of 
 adventures, and look for a furnished lodging. In the mean- 
 time, Mr. Crisparkle here, about to return home immedi- 
 ately, will, no doubt, kindly see Miss Tv/inkleton, and invite 
 that lady to co operate in our plan." 
 
 Mr. Crisparkle, willingly accepting the commission, took 
 his departure ; Mr. Grewgious and his ward set forth on 
 their expedition. 
 
 As Mr, Grewgious'sidea of looking at a furnished lodging 
 was to get on the opposite side of the street to a house with 
 a suitable bill in the window, and stare at it ; and then work 
 his way tortuously to the back of the house, and stare at 
 that ; and then not go in, but make similar trials of another 
 house, with the same result, their progress was but slow. 
 At length he bethought himself of a widowed cousin, divers 
 times removed, of Mr. Bazzard's, who had once solicited his 
 influence in the lodger world, and who lived in Southamp- 
 ton Street, Bloomsbury Square. This lady's name, stated in 
 uncompromising capitals of coi.nderable size on a bra?s 
 
8^2 THE MYSTERY OF EDWlN DROOD. 
 
 door-plate, and yet not lucidly as to sex or condition, was 
 
 BiLLlCKIN. 
 
 Personal faintness and an overpowering personal candor 
 were the distinguishing features of Mrs. Billickin's organiza- 
 tion. She came languishing out of her own exclusive back 
 parlor, witH the air of having been expressly brought to for 
 the purpose from an accumulation of several swoons. 
 
 " 1 hope 1 see you well, sir," said Mrs. Billickin, recog- 
 nizing her visitor with a bend. 
 
 '* Thank you, quite well. And you, ma'am ? " returned 
 Mr. Grewgious. 
 
 *' I am well," said Mrs. Billickin, becoming aspirational 
 with excess of faintness, " as I hever ham." 
 
 " My ward and an elderly lady," said Mr. Grewgious, 
 *' wish to find a genteel lodging for a month or so. Have 
 you any apartments available, ma'am ? " 
 
 " Mr. Grewgious," returned Mrs. Billickin, " I will not de- 
 ceive you ; far from it. I ^ave apartments available." 
 
 This, with the air of adding, " Convey me to the stake, if 
 you will, but while I live, I will be candid." 
 
 "And now, what apartments, ma'am ? " asked Mr. Grew- 
 gious, cozily. To tame a certain severity apparent on the 
 part of Mrs. Billickin. 
 
 " There is this sitting-room — which call what you will, it 
 is the front parlor, miss," said Mrs. Billickin, impressing 
 Rosa into the conversation ; " the back parlor being what I 
 cling to and never part with ; and there is two bedrooms at 
 the top of the 'ouse with gas laid on. I do not tell you that 
 your bedroom floors is firm, for firm they are not. The 
 gas-fitter himself allowed that, to make a firm job, he must 
 go right under your jistes, and it were not worth the outlay 
 as a yearly tenant so to do. The piping is carried above 
 your jistes, and it is best that it should be made known to 
 you." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious and Rosa exchanged looks of some dismay, 
 though they had not the least idea what latent horrors this 
 carriage of the piping might involve. Mrs. Billickin put her 
 hand to her heart, as having eased it of a load. 
 
 "Well ! The roof is all right, no doubt," said Mr. Grew- 
 gious, plucking up a little. 
 
 " Mr. Grewgious," returned Mrs. Billickin, " if I was to 
 tell you, sir, that to have nothink above you is to have a floor 
 above you, I should put a deception upon you which I will 
 not do. No, sir. Your slates will rattle loose at that ele» 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDUliN DROOD. ii^^ 
 
 wation in windy weather, do your utmost, best or worst ! I 
 defy you, sir, be you what you may, to keep your slates tight, 
 try how you can." Here Mrs. Billickin, having been warm 
 wath Mr. Grewgious, cooled a little not to abuse the moral 
 power she held over him. *' Consequent," proceeded Mrs. 
 Billickin, more mildly, but still firmly in her incorruptible 
 candor — '' consequent it would be worse than of no use for 
 me to trapse and travel up to the top of the 'ouse with you, 
 and for you to say, 'Mrs. Billickin, what stain do I notice in 
 the ceiling, for a stain I do consider it ? ' And for me to 
 answer, ' I do not understand you, sir.' No, sir, I will not 
 be so underhand. I do understand you before you p'int it 
 out. It is the wet, sir. It do come in, and it do not come 
 in. You may lay dry there half your life-time, but the time 
 will come, and it is best that you should know it, when a 
 dripping sop would be no name for you." 
 
 Mr. Grew^gious looked much disgraced by being prefigured 
 in this pickle. 
 
 ** Have you any other apartments, ma'am ? " he asked. 
 
 " Mr. Grewgious," returned Mrs. Billickin, with much 
 solemnity, " I have. You ask me have I, and my open and 
 my honest answer air, I have. The first and second floors 
 is wacant, and sweet rooms." 
 
 " Come, come ! There's nothing against theniy* said Mr. 
 Grew^gious, comforting himself. 
 
 ** Mr. Grewgious," replied Mrs. Billickin, '' pardon me, 
 there is the stairs. Unless your mind is prepared for the 
 stairs, it will lead to inevitable disappointment. You can 
 not, miss," said Mrs. Billickin, addressing Rosa, reproach- 
 fully, " place a first floor, and far less a second, on the level 
 footing of a parlor. No, you can not do it, miss ; it is 
 beyond your power, and wherefore try ? " 
 
 Mrs. Billickin put it very feelingly, as if Rosa had shown a 
 headstrong determination to hold the untenable position. 
 
 ** Can we see these rooms, ma'am ?" inquired her guard- 
 ian. 
 
 '' Mr. Grewgious," returned Mrs. Billickin, *' you can. I 
 will not disguise it from you, sir, you can." 
 
 Mrs. Billickin then sent into her back parlor for her shawl 
 (it being a state fiction dating from immemorial antiquity, 
 that she could never go anywhere without being wrapped 
 up), and, having been enrolled by her attendant, led the 
 way. She made various genteel pauses on the stairs for 
 breath, and clutched at her heart in the drawing-room as if 
 
834 THt: MVSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 it had very nearly got loose, and she had caught it in the act 
 of taking wing. 
 
 '* And the second floor?" said Mr. Grewgious, on finding 
 the first satisfactory. 
 
 " Mr. Grewgious," replied Mrs. Billickin, turning upon 
 him with ceremony, as if the time had now come when a 
 distinct understanding on a difficult point must be arrived 
 at, and a solemn confidence established, *' the second floor 
 is over this." 
 
 " Can we see that, too, ma'am ? " 
 
 " Yes, sir," returned Mrs. Billickin, " it is open as the 
 day." 
 
 That also proving satisfactory, Mr. Grewgious retired into 
 a window with Rosa for a few words of consultation, and 
 then, asking for pen and ink, sketched out a line or two of 
 agreement. In the mean time Mrs. Billickin took a seat, 
 and delivered a kind of index to, or abstract of, the general 
 question. 
 
 " Five-and-forty shillings per week by the month certain 
 at the time of year," said Mrs. Billickin, " is only reasona- 
 ble to both parties. It is not Bond Street nor yet St. James's 
 Palace ; but it is not pretended that it is. Neither is it at- 
 tempted to be denied — for why should it ? — that the arch- 
 ing leads to a mews. Mewses must exist. Respecting at- 
 tendance ; two is kep' at liberal wages. Words /ms arisen 
 as to tradesmen, but dirty shoes on fresh hearth-stoning was 
 attributable, and no wish for a commission on your orders. 
 Coals is either Ify the fire, or per the scuttle." She empha- 
 sized the prepositions as marking a subtle but immense dif- 
 ference. " Dogs is not viewed with favior. Besides litter, 
 they gets stole, and sharing suspicions is apt to creep in, and 
 unpleasantness takes place." 
 
 By this time Mr. Grewgious had his agreement-lines and 
 his earnest-money ready. " I have signed it for the ladies, 
 ma'am," he said, " and you'll have the goodness to sign it 
 for yourself. Christian and surname, there, if you please." 
 
 " Mr. Grewgious," said Mrs. Billickin, in a new burst of 
 candor, " no, sir. You must excuse the Christian name." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious stared at her. 
 
 ** The door-plate is used as a protection," said Mrs. Bil- 
 lickin, "and acts as such, and go from it I will not." 
 
 Mr. Grewgious stared at Rosa. 
 
 *' No, Mr. Grewgious, you must excuse me. So long as 
 this 'ouse is known indefinite as Billickin's, and so long as 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 835 
 
 it is a doubt with the riff-raff where Billickin may be hidin', 
 near the street door or down the airy, and what his weight 
 and size, so long I feel safe. But commit myself to a soli- 
 tary female statement, no, miss ! Nor would you for a 
 moment wish," said Mrs. Billickin, with a strong sense of 
 injury, '* to take that advantage of your sex, if you was not 
 brought to it by inconsiderate example." 
 
 Rosa, reddening as if she had made some most disgrace- 
 ful attempt to overreach the good lady, besought Mr. Grew- 
 gious to rest content with any signature. And, accordingly, 
 in a baronical way, the sign manual Billickin got appended 
 to the document. 
 
 Details were then settled for taking possession on the next 
 day but one, when Miss Twinkleton might be reasonably ex- 
 pected ; and Rosa went back to Furnival's Inn on her 
 guardian's arm. 
 
 Behold Mr. Tartar walking up and down Furnival's Inn, 
 (becking himself when he saw them coming, and advancing 
 toward them ! 
 
 " It occurred to me," hinted Mr. TaUar, '' that we might 
 go up the river, the weather being so delicious and the tide 
 serving. I have a boat of my own at the Temple Stairs." 
 
 ** I have not been up the river for this many a day," said 
 Mr. Grewgious, tempted. 
 
 '' I was never up the river," added Rosa. 
 
 Within half an hour they were setting this matter right by 
 going up the river. The tide was running with them, the 
 afternoon was charming, Mr. Tartar's boat was perfect. 
 Mr. Tartar and Lobley (Mr. Tartar's man) pulled a pair of 
 oars. Mr. Tartar had a yacht, it seemed, lying somewhere 
 down by Greenhithe ; and Mr. Tartar's man had charge of 
 this yacht, and was detached upon his present service. He 
 was a jolly favored man, with tawny hair and whiskers, and 
 a big red face. He was the dead image of the sun in old 
 wood cuts, his hair and whiskers answering for rays all 
 round him. Resplendent in the bow of the boat, he was a 
 shining sight, with a man-of-war's man's shirt on — or off ac- 
 cording to opinion — and his arms and breast tattooed all 
 sorts of patterns. Lobley seemed to take it easily, and so 
 did Mr. Tartar ; yet their oars bent as they pulled, and the 
 boat bounded under them. Mr. Tartar talked as if he were 
 doing nothing, to Rosa, who was really doing nothing, and 
 to Mr. Grewgious, who was doing this much, that he steered 
 all wrong ; but what did that matter^ when a turn of Mr. 
 
836 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 Tartar's skillful wrist, or a mere grin of Mr. Lobley's over 
 the bow, put all to rights ! The tide bore them on in the 
 gayest and most sparkling manner, until they stopped to dine 
 in some everlastingly green garden, needing no matter-of- 
 fact identification here, and then the tide obligingly turned 
 — being devoted to that party alone for that day ; and as 
 they floated idly among some osier beds, Rosa tried v.-hat 
 she could do in the rowing way, and came off splendidly, 
 being much assisted ; and^ Mr. Grewgious tried what he 
 could do, and came off on his back, doubled up with an oar 
 under his chin, being not assisted at all. Then there was 
 an interval of rest under boughs (such rest !) what time Mr. 
 Lobley mopped, and, arranging cushions, stretchers, and the 
 like, danced the tight-rope the whole length of the boat like 
 a man to whom shoes were a superstition and stockings 
 slavery ; and then came the sweet return among delicious 
 odors of limes in bloom, and musical ripplings ; and all too 
 soon the great black city cast its shadow on the waters, and 
 its dark bridges spanned them as death spans life, and the 
 everlastingly green garden seemed to be left for everlasting, 
 unregainable and far away. 
 
 " Can not people get through life without gritty stages, I 
 wonder ! " Rosa thought next day, when the town was 
 very gritty again, and every thing had a strange and an 
 uncomfortable appearance of seeming to wait for some- 
 thing that wouldn't come. No. She began to think that 
 now the Cloisterham school-days had glided past and gone, 
 the gritty stages would begin to set in at intervals and make 
 themselves wearily known ! 
 
 Yet what did Rosa expect ? Did she expect Miss 
 Twinkleton ? Miss Twinkleton duly came. Forth from 
 her back parlor issued the Billirkin to receive Miss Twinkle- 
 ton, and war was in the Billickin's eye from that fell 
 moment. 
 
 Miss Twinkleton brought a quantity of luggage with her, 
 having all Rosa's as well as her own. The Billickin took 
 it ill that Miss Twinkleton's mind, being sorely disturbed 
 by this luggage, failed to take in her personal identity with 
 that clearness of perception which was due to its demands. 
 Stateliness mounted her gloomy throne upon the Billickin's 
 brow in consequence. And when Miss Twinkleton, in 
 agitation, taking stock of her trunks and packages, of 
 which she had seventeen, particularly counted in the Bil- 
 lickin herself as number eleven, the B. found it necessary to 
 repudiate. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 837 
 
 "Things can not too soon be put upon the footing," said 
 she, with a candor so demonstrative as to be almost obtru- 
 sive, " that the person of the ouse is not a box nor yet a 
 bundle, nor a carpet-bag. No, I am 'ily obleeged to you, 
 Miss Twinkleton, nor yet a beggar." 
 
 The last disclaimer had reference to Miss Twinkleton's 
 distractedly pressing two-and-sixpence on her instead of 
 the cabman. 
 
 Thus cast off, Miss Twinkleton wildly inquired, '' which 
 gentleman " was to be paid ? ~ There being two gentlemen 
 in that position (Miss Twinkleton having arrived with two 
 cabs), each gentleman, on being paid, held forth his two- 
 and-sixpence on the flat of his open hand, and with a 
 speechless stare and a dropped jaw displayed his wrong to 
 heaven and earth. Terrified by this alarming spectacle, Miss 
 Twinkleton placed another shilling in each hand, at the 
 same time appealing to the law in flurried accents and re- 
 counting her luggage, this time with the two gentlemen in, 
 who caused the total to come out complicated. Meanwhile 
 the two gentlemen, each looking very nard at the last shil- 
 ling grumblingly, as if it might become eighteenpence if he 
 kept his eyes on it, descended the doorsteps, ascended their 
 carriages, and drove away, leaving Miss Twinkleton on a 
 bonnet-box in tears. 
 
 The Billickin beheld this manifestation of weakness with- 
 out sympathy, and gave directions for '' a young man to be 
 got in " to wrestle with the luggage. When that gladiator 
 had disappeared from the arena, peace ensued, and the new 
 lodgers dined. 
 
 But the Billickin had somehow come to the knowledge 
 that Miss Twinkleton kept a school. The leap from that 
 knowledge to the inference that Miss Twinkleton set her- 
 self to teach her something was easy, '' But you don't do 
 it," soHloquized the Billickin ; ''/am not your pupil, what- 
 ever she," meaning Rosa, "may be, poor thing ! " 
 
 Miss Twinkleton, on the other hand, having changed her 
 dress and recovered her spirits, was animated by a blind 
 desire to improve the occasion in all ways, and to be as 
 serene a model as possible. In a happy compromise be- 
 tween her two states of existence she had already become, 
 with her work-basket before her, the equably vivacious com- 
 panion with a slight judicious flavoring of information, when 
 the Billickin announced herself., 
 
 " I will not hide from you, ladies," said the B., enveloped 
 
838 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 in the shawl of state, " for it is not my character to hide, 
 neither my motives, nor my actions, that I take the liberty 
 to look in upon you to express a 'ope that your dinner was 
 to your liking. Though not professed but plain, still her 
 wages should be a sufficient object to her to stimulate to 
 soar above mere roast and biled." 
 
 *'We dined very well indeed," said Rosa, ''thank you." 
 
 "Accustomed," said Miss Twinkleton, with a gracious 
 air, which to the jealous ears of the Billickin seemed to add 
 " My good woman/' — " accustomed to a liberal and nutri- 
 tious, yet plain and salutary diet, we have found no reason to 
 bemoan our absence from the ancient city and the methodi- 
 cal household in which the quiet routine of our lot has 
 been hitherto cast." 
 
 " I did think it well to mention to my cook," observed 
 the Billickin, with a gush of candor, " which I 'ope you will 
 agree with, Miss Twinkleton, was a right precaution, that 
 the young lady being used to what we should consider here 
 but poor diet, had better be brought forward by degrees. 
 For a rush from scanty feeding to generous feeding, and 
 from what you may call messing to what you may call method, 
 do require a power of constitution, which is not often 
 found in youth, particularly when undermined by boarding- 
 school ! " 
 
 It will be seen that the Billickin now openly pitted herself 
 against Miss Twinkleton, as one whom she had fully ascer- 
 tained to be her natural enemy. 
 
 " Your remarks," returned Miss Twinkleton, from a re- 
 mote moral eminence, " are well-meant, I have no doubt ; 
 but you will permit me to observe that they develop a mis- 
 taken view of the subject, which can only be imputed to 
 your extreme want of accurate information." 
 
 " My information," retorted the Billickin, throwing in an 
 extra syllable for the sake of emphasis at once polite and 
 painful— "my information, Miss Twinkleton, were my 
 own experience, which I believe is usually considered to be 
 good guidance. But whether so or not, I was put in youth 
 to a very genteel boarding-school, the mistress being no 
 less a lady than yourself, of about your own age, or, it may be 
 some years younger, and a poorness of blood flowed from 
 the table which has run through my life." 
 
 " Very likely," said Miss Twinkleton, still from her dis- 
 tant eminence ; " and very much to be deplored. Rosa, 
 my dear, how are you getting on v'^h your work ? " 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 839 
 
 " Miss Twinkleton," resumed the Billickin, in a courtly 
 manner, " before retiring on the 'int, as a lady should, I wish 
 to ask of yourself as a lady, whether I am to consider that 
 my words is doubted ? " 
 
 *' I am not aware on what ground you cherish such a sup- 
 position," began Miss Twinkleton, when the Billickin neatly 
 stopped her. 
 
 " Do not, if you please, put suppositions betwixt my lij)s, 
 where none sech have been imparted by myself ! Your flow 
 of words is great. Miss Twinkleton, and no doubt is expected 
 from you by your pupils, and no doubt is considered worth 
 the money. No doubt, I am sure. But not paying for flows 
 of words, and not asking to be favored with them here, I 
 wish to repeat my question." 
 
 " If you refer to the poverty of your circulation," began 
 Miss Twinkleton, when again the Billickin nearly stopped 
 her. 
 
 " I have used no such expressions." 
 " If you refer then to the poorness of your blood." 
 " Brought upon me," stipulated t'ne Billickin, expressly, 
 " at a boarding-school." 
 
 '' Then," resumed Miss Twinkleton, " all I can say is, that 
 I am bound to believe on your asseveration that it is very 
 poor indeed. I can not forbear adding, that if that unfortu- 
 nate circumstance influences your conversation, it is much 
 to be lamented, and it is eminently desirable that your blood 
 were richer. Rosa, my dear, how are you getting on with 
 your work ? " 
 
 *' Ahem ! before retiring, miss," proclaimed the Billickin 
 to Rosa, loftily canceling Miss Twinkleton, " I should wish 
 it to be understood betv/een yourself and me that my trans- 
 actions in future is with you alone. I know no elderly lady 
 here, miss, none older than yourself." 
 
 ** A highly desirable arrangement, Rosa, my dear," ob- 
 served Miss Twinkleton. 
 
 *' It is not, miss," said the Billickin, with a sarcastic smile, 
 " that I possess the mill I have heard of, in which old single 
 ladies could be ground up young (what a gift it would be to 
 some of us !) but that I limit myself to you totally." 
 
 " When I have any desire to communicate a request to the 
 person of the house, Rosa, my dear," observed Miss 
 Twinkleton, with majestic cheerfulness, " I will make it 
 known to you, and you will kindly undertake, I am sure, 
 that it is conveyed to the proper quarter." 
 
840 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 " Good-evening, miss," said the Billickin, at once affec- 
 tionately and distantly. " Being alone in my eyes, I wish 
 you good-evening with best wishes, and do not find myself 
 drove, I am truly appy to say, into expressing my contempt 
 for any individual, unfortunately for yourself belonging to 
 you." 
 
 The Billickin gracefully withdrew with this parting speech, 
 and from that time Rosa occupied the restless position of 
 shuttlecock between these two battledores. Nothing could 
 be done without a smart match being played out. Thus, on 
 the daily arising question of dinner, Miss Twinkleton would 
 say, the three being present together : 
 
 *' Perhaps, my love, you will consult with the person of 
 the house whether she can procure us a lamb's fry ; or, fail- 
 ing that, a roast fowl." 
 
 On which tlie Billickin would retort (Rosa not having 
 spoken a word), " If you was better accustomed to butcher's 
 meat, miss, you would not entertain the idea of a lamb's fry. 
 Firstly, because lambs has long been sheep, and, secondly, 
 because there is such things as killing-days, and there is not. 
 As to roast fowls, miss, why you must be quite surfeited 
 with roast fowls, letting alone your buying, when you market 
 for yourself, the agedest of poultry with the scaliest of legs, 
 quite as if you was accustomed to picking 'em out for cheap- 
 ness. Try a little inwention, miss. Use yourself to 'ouse- 
 keeping a bit. Come now, think of somethink else." 
 
 To this encouragement, offered with the indulgent tolera- 
 tion of a wise and liberal expert. Miss Twinkleton would 
 rejoin, reddening 
 
 " Or, my dear, you might propose to the person of the 
 house a duck." 
 
 '* Well, miss ! " the Billickin would exclaim (still no word 
 being spoken by Rosa), " you do surprise me when you 
 speak of ducks ! Not to mention that they are getting out 
 of season and very dear, it really strikes to my heart to see 
 you have a duck, for the breast, which is the only delicate 
 cuts in a duck, always goes in a direction which I can not im- 
 agine where, and your own plate comes down so miserably 
 skin-and-bony ! Try again, miss. Think more of yourself 
 and less of others. A dish of sweet-breads now, or a bit of 
 mutton. Somethink at which you can get your equal chance." 
 
 Occasionally the game would wax very brisk indeed, and 
 would be kept up with a smartness rendering such an en- 
 counter as this quite tame. But the Billickin almost invaria- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 841 
 
 bly made by far the higher score, and would come in with 
 side hits of the most unexpected and extraordinary descrip- 
 tion, when she seemed without a chance. 
 
 All this did not improve the gritty state of things in Lon- 
 don, or the air that London had acquired in Rosa's eyes of 
 waiting for something that never came. Tired of working 
 and conversing with Miss Twinkleton, she suggested work- 
 ing and reading ; to which Miss Twinkleton readily assented, 
 as an admirable reader, of tried powers. But Rosa soon 
 made the discovery that Miss Twinkleton didn't read fairly. 
 She cut the love scenes, interpolated passages in praise of 
 female celibacy, and was guilty of other glaring pious 
 frauds. As an instance in point, take the glowing passage : 
 " * Ever dearest and best adored,* said Edward, clasping the 
 dear head to his breast, and drawing the silken hair through 
 his caressing fingers, from which he suffered it to fall like 
 golden rain ; * ever dearest and best adored, let us fly from 
 the unsympathetic world and the sterile coldness of the 
 stony-hearted, to the rich warm paradise of trust and love.' " 
 Miss Twinkleton's fraudulent version tamely ran thus : 
 " * Ever engaged to me, with the consent of our parents on 
 both sides, and the approbation of the silver-haired rector of 
 the district,' said Edward, respectfully raising to his lips the 
 taper fingers so skillful in embroidery, tambour, crochet, 
 and other truly feminine arts ; ' let me call on thy papa ere 
 to-morrow's dawn has sunk into the west, and propose a 
 suburban establishment, lowly it may be, but within our 
 means, where he will be always welcome as an evening guest, 
 and where every arrangement shall invest economy and con- 
 stant interchange of scholastic acquirements with the attri- 
 butes of the ministering angel to domestic bliss.' " 
 
 As the days crept on and nothing happened, the neighbors 
 began to say that the pretty girl at Billickin's, who looked so 
 wistfully and so much out of the gritty windows of the 
 drawing-room, seemed to be losing her spirits. The pretty 
 girl might have lost them but for the accident of lighting on 
 some books of voyages and sea-adventure. As a compensa- 
 tion against their romance, Miss Twinkleton, reading aloud, 
 made the most of all the latitudes and longitudes, bearings, 
 winds, and currents, offsets, and other statistics (which she 
 felt to be none the less improving because they expressed 
 nothing whatever to her) ; while Rosa, listening intently, 
 made the most of what was nearest to her heart. So they 
 both did better than before. 
 
842 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 CHAPTER XXni. 
 
 THE DAWN AGAIN. 
 
 Although Mr. Crisparkle and John Jasper met daily under 
 the cathedral roof, nothing at any time passed between them 
 bearing reference to Edwin Drood after the time, more than 
 half a year gone by, when Jasper mutely showed the minor 
 canon the conclusion and the resolution entered in his diary. 
 It is not likely that they ever met, though so often, without 
 the thoughts of each reverting to the subject. It is not 
 likely that they ever met, though so often, without a sensa- 
 tion on the part of each that the other was a perplexing 
 secret to him. Jasper as the denouncer and pursuer of Ne- 
 ville Landless, and Mr. Crisparkle as his consistent advo- 
 cate and protector, must at least have stood sufficiently in 
 opposition to have speculated with keen interest on the 
 steadiness and next direction of the other's designs. But 
 neither ever broached the theme. 
 
 False pretense not being in the minor canon's nature, he 
 doubtless displayed openly that he would at any time have 
 revived the subject and even desired to discuss it. The de- 
 termined reticence of Jasper, however, was not to be so ap- 
 proached. Impassive, moody, solitary, resolute, so concen- 
 trated on one idea, and on its attendant fixed purpose, that 
 he would share it with no fellow-creature, he lived apart from 
 human life. Constantly exercising an art which brought him 
 into mechanical harmony with others, and which could not 
 have been pursued unless he and they had been in the nicest 
 mechanical relations and unison, it is curious to consider that 
 the spirit of the man was in moral accordance or interchange 
 with nothing around him. This, indeed, he had confided to 
 his lost nephew before the occasion for his present inflexi- 
 bility arose. 
 
 That he must know of Rosa's abrupt departure, and that 
 he must divine its cause, was not to be doubted. Did he 
 suppose that he had terrified her into silence, or did he sup- 
 pose that she had imparted to any one — to Mr. Crisparkle 
 himself, for instance — the particulars of his last interview 
 with her? Mr. Crisparkle could not determine this in his 
 mind. He could not but admit, however, as a just man, that 
 it was not, of itself, a crime to fall in love with Rosa, any 
 more than it was a crime to offer to set love above revenge. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOI). 843 
 
 The dreadful suspicion of Jasper which Rosa was so 
 shocked to have received into her imagination, appeared to 
 have no harbor in Mr. Crisparkle's. If it ever haunted 
 Helena's thoughts, or Neville's, neither gave it one spoken 
 word of utterance. Mr. Grewgious took no pains to conceaJ 
 his implacable dislike of Jasper, yet he never referred it, how- 
 ever distantly, to such a source. But he was a reticent as 
 well as an eccentric man ; and he made no mention of a cer- 
 tain evening when he warmed his hands at the Gate House 
 fire, and looked steadily down upon a certain heap of torn 
 and miry clothes upon the floor. 
 
 Drowsy Cloisterham, whenever it awoke to a passing recon- 
 sideration of a story above six months old and dismissed by 
 the bench of magistrates,^ was pretty equally divided in 
 opinion whether John Jasper's beloved nephew had been 
 killed by his treacherously passionate rival, or in an open 
 struggle ; or had, for his own purposes, spirited himself away. 
 It then lifted up its head to notice that the bereaved Jasper 
 was still ever devoted to discovery and revenge ; and then 
 dozed off again. This was the condition ui matters all 
 round, at the period to which the present history has now 
 attained. 
 
 The cathedral doors have closed for the night, and the 
 choir-master, on a short leave of absence for two or three 
 services, sets his face toward London. He travels thither 
 by the means by which Rosa traveled, and arrives, as Rosa 
 arrived, on a hot, dusty evening. 
 
 His traveling baggage is easily carried in his hand, and he 
 repairs with it, on foot, to a hybrid hotel in a little square 
 behind Aldersgate Street, near the General Post-office. It is 
 hotel, boarding-house, or lodging-house, at its visitor's option. 
 It announces itself in the new railway advertisers, as a novel 
 enterprise timidly beginning to spring up. It bashfully, al- 
 most apologetically, gives the traveler to understand that it 
 does not expect him, on the good old constitutional hotel plan, 
 to order a pint of sweet blacking for his drinking, and throw 
 it away ; but insinuates that he may have his boots blacked 
 instead of his stomach, and may be also have bed, breakfast, 
 attendance, and a porter up all night, for a certain fixed 
 charge. From these and similar promises many true Britons 
 in the lowest spirits deduce that the times are leveling times, 
 except in the article of high-roads, of which there will shortly 
 not be one in England. 
 
 He eats without appetite, and soon goes forth again. East- 
 
844 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 ward and still eastward through the stale streets he takes his 
 way until he reaches his destination ; a miserable court spe- 
 cially miserable among many such. 
 
 He ascends a broken staircase, opens a door, looks into a 
 dark, stifling room, and says, " Are you alone here ? " 
 
 " Alone, deary ; worse luck for me and better for you," 
 replies a croaking voice. " Come in, come in, whoever you 
 be ; I can't see you till I light a match, yet I seem to know 
 the sound of your speaking. I am acquainted with you, 
 ain't I?" 
 
 *' Light your match, and try." 
 
 " So I will, deary, so I will ; but my hand that shakes, as 
 I can't lay it on the match all in a moment. And I cough so 
 that, put my matches where I nfay, I never find them there. 
 They jump and start, as I cough and cough, like live things. 
 Are you off a voyage, deary ? " 
 
 *' No." 
 
 " Not sea-faring ? " 
 
 " No." 
 
 ** Well, there's land customers and there's water customers. 
 I'm a mother to both. Different from Jack Chinaman, 
 t'other side the court. He ain't a father to neither. It ain't 
 in him. And he ain't got the true secret of mixing, though 
 he charges as much as me that has, and more if he can get 
 it. Here's a match, and now where's the candle ? If my 
 cough takes me, I shall cough out twenty matches afore I 
 gets a light." 
 
 But she finds the candle, and lights it before the cough 
 comes on. It seizes her in the moment of success, and she 
 sits down rocking herself to and fro, and gasping at inter- 
 vals. " Oh, my lungs is awful bad, my lungs is wore away 
 to cabbage-nets ! " until the fit is over. During its continu- 
 ance she has had no power of sight, or any other power not 
 absorbed in the struggle ; but as it leaves her, she begins to 
 strain her eyes, and as soon as she is able to articulate, she 
 cries staring : 
 
 "Why, it's you ! "_ 
 
 " Are you so surprised to see me ? " 
 
 " I thought I never should have seen you again, deary. I 
 thought you was dead and gone to heaven." 
 
 " Why ? " 
 
 " I didn't suppose you could have kept away, alive, so 
 long, from the poor old soul with the real receipt for mix- 
 in rr it. And you are in mourning too ! Why didn't you 
 come and have a pipe or two of comfort ? Did they 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 845 
 
 leave you money, perhaps, and so you didn't want com- 
 fort ? " 
 
 " No !." 
 
 " Who was they as died, deary ? " 
 
 " A relative." 
 
 " Died of what, lovey ? " 
 
 "Probably, death." 
 ^ " We are short to-night ! " cries the woman, with a propi- 
 tiatory laugh. ''Short and snappish we are! But we're 
 out of^^sorts for want of a smoke. We've got the all-overs, 
 haven't us, deary ? But this is the place to cure 'em in ; this 
 is the ^lace where the all-overs is smoked off ! " 
 
 " You may make ready then," replies the visitor, " as soon 
 as you like." 
 
 He divests himself of his shoes, loosens his cravat, and 
 lies across the foot of the squalid bed, with his head resting 
 on his left hand. 
 
 " Now you begin to look like yourself," says the woman, 
 approvingly. " Now I begin to know my old customer in- 
 deed ! Been trying to mix for yourself this long time, pop- 
 pet ? " 
 
 "I have been taking it now and then in my own way." 
 
 " Never take it in your own way. It ain't good for trade, 
 and it ain't good for you. Where's my ink-bottle, and 
 Where's my thimble, and where's my little spoon ? He's 
 going to take it in a 'artful form now, my deary dear ! " 
 
 Entering on her process, and beginning to bubble and 
 blow at the faint spark inclosed in the hollow of her hands, 
 she speaks from time to time in a tone of snuffling satisfac- 
 tion, without leaving off. When he speaks, he does so with- 
 out looking at her, and as if his thoughts were already roam- 
 ing away by anticipation. 
 
 ** I've got a pretty many smokes ready for you, first and 
 last, haven't I, chuckey ? " 
 
 " A good many." 
 
 " When you first come, you was quite new to it ; warn't 
 ye ? " 
 
 '* Yes, I was easily disposed of, then." 
 
 " But you got on in the world, and was able by and by to 
 take your pipe with the best of 'em, warn't ye ? " 
 
 ** Ay. And the worst." 
 
 " It's just ready for you. What a sweet singer you was 
 when you first come ! Used to drop your head, and sing 
 yourself off, like a bird ! It's leady for you now, deary." 
 
846 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 He takes it from her with great care, and puts the mouth« 
 piece to his lips. She seats herself beside him, ready to re- 
 fill the pipe. After inhaling a few whiffs in silence, he 
 doubtingly accosts her with : 
 
 " Is it as potent as it used to be ? " 
 
 *' What do you speak of, deary ? " 
 
 ** What should I speak of, but what I have in my month ? " 
 
 " It's just the same. Always the identical same." 
 
 " It doesn't taste so. And it's slower." 
 You've got more used to it, you see." 
 
 " That may be the cause, certainly. Look here!" He 
 stops, becomes dreamy and seems to forget that he,,lias in- 
 vited her attention. She bends over him, and speaks in his 
 ear. 
 
 " I'm attending to you. Says you just now, look here. 
 Says I now, I am attending to ye. We was talking just be- 
 fore of your being used to it." 
 
 " I know all that. I was only thinking. Look here. Sup- 
 pose you had something in your mind ; something you were 
 going to do." 
 
 ** Yes, deary ; something I was going to do ? " 
 
 *' But had not quite determined to do." 
 
 " Yes, deary." 
 
 " Might or might not do, you understand." 
 
 ** Yes." With the point of a needle she stirs the contents 
 of the bowl. 
 
 ** Should you do it in your fancy when you were lying 
 here doing this ? " 
 
 She nods her head. " Over and over again." 
 
 " Just like me ! I did it over and over again. I have 
 done it hundreds and thousands of times in this room." 
 
 " It's to be hoped it was pleasant to do, deary." 
 
 *' It was pleasant to do ! " 
 
 He says this with a savage air, and a spring start at her. 
 Quite unmoved, she retouches and replenishes the contents 
 of the bowl with her little spatula. Seeing her intent upon 
 the occupation, he sinks into his former attitude. 
 
 " It was a journey, a difficult and dangerous journey. 
 That was the subject in my mind. A hazardous and peril- 
 ous journey, over abysses where a slip would be destruction. 
 Look down, look down ! You see what lies at the bottom 
 there ? " 
 
 He has darted forward to say it, and to point at the ground 
 as though at some imaginary object far beneath. The 
 
J J J J 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 847 
 
 woman looks at him as his spasmodic face approaches close 
 to hers, and not at his pointing. She seems to know what 
 the influence of her perfect quietude will be ; if so she has 
 not miscalculated it, for he subsides again. 
 
 " Well ; I have told you, I did it, here, hundreds and 
 thousands of times. What do I say ? I did it millions and 
 billions of times. I did it so often and through such vast 
 expanses of time, that when it was really done, it seemed not 
 worth the doing, it was done so soon." 
 
 " That's the journey you have been away upon ? " she 
 quietly remarks. 
 
 He glares at her as he smokes ; and then, his eyes becom- 
 ing filmy, answers : " That's the journey." 
 
 Silence ensues. His eyes are sometimes closed and some- 
 times open. The woman sits beside him very attentive to 
 the pipe, which is all the while at his lips. 
 
 " I'll warrant," she observes, when he has been looking 
 fixedly at her for some consecutive moments, with a singular 
 appearance in his eyes of seeming to see her a long way off, 
 instead of so near him — " I'll warrant you made the journey 
 in a many ways, when you made it so often ? " 
 
 " No; always in one way." 
 
 " Always in the same way ? " 
 
 "Ay." 
 
 " In the way in which it was really made at last ? " 
 
 "Ay." 
 
 "And always took the same pleasure in harping on it?" 
 
 "Ay." 
 
 For the time he appears unequal to any other reply than 
 this lazy monosyllabic assent. Probably to assure herself 
 that it is not the assent of a mere automaton, she reverses 
 the form of her next sentence. 
 
 " Did you never get tired of it, deary, and try to call up 
 something else for a change ? " 
 
 He struggles into a sitting posture, and retorts upon her : 
 ''What do you mean? What did I want? What did I 
 come for ? " 
 
 She gently lays him back again, and, before returning him 
 the instrument he has dropped, revives the fire in it with her 
 own breath ; then says to him coaxingly : 
 
 " Sure, sure, sure ! Yes, yes, yes ! Now I go along with 
 you. You was too quick for me. I see now. You come o' 
 purpose to take the journey. Why, I might have knowi^ ii 
 through its standing by you so," 
 
84S J'HE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 He answers first with a laugh, and then with a passionate 
 setting of his teeth : *' Yes, I came on purpose. When I 
 could not bear my life I came to get the relief, and I got it. 
 It WAS one ! It was one ! " This repetition with extraordi- 
 nary vehemence, and the snarl of a wolf. 
 
 She observes him very cautiously, as though mentally feel- 
 ing her way to her next remark. It is : *' There was a fel- 
 low-traveler, deary." 
 
 *' Ha, ha, ha ! " He breaks into a ringing laugh, or rather 
 yell. 
 
 " To think," he cries, "how often fellow-traveler, and yet 
 not know it ! To think how many times he went the jour- 
 ney, and never saw the road ! " 
 
 The woman kneels upon the floor, with her arms crossed 
 on the coverlet of the bed, close by him, and her chin upon 
 them. In this crouching attitude she watches him. The 
 pipe is falling from his mouth. She puts it back, and laying 
 her hand upon his chest, moves him slightly from side to 
 side. Upon that he speaks, as if she had spoken. 
 
 " Yes ! I always made the journey first, before the changes 
 of colors and the great landscapes and glittering processions 
 began. They couldn't begin till it was off my mind ! I had 
 no room till then for any thing else." 
 
 Once more he lapses into silence. Once more she lays her 
 hand upon his chest, and moves him slightly to and fro, as 
 a cat might stimulate a half-slain mouse. Once more he 
 speaks, as if she had spoken. 
 
 *' What ? I told you so. When it comes to be real at 
 last, it is so short that it seems unreal for the first time. 
 Hark ! " 
 
 " Yes, deary. I'm listening." 
 
 "Time and place are both at hand." 
 
 He is on his feet speaking in a whisper, and as if in the 
 dark. 
 
 *' Time, place, and fellow-traveler," she suggests, adopting 
 his tone, and holding him softly by the arm. 
 
 *' How could the time be at hand unless the fellow-traveler 
 was ? Hush ! The journey's made. It's over." 
 
 " So soon ? " ^ 
 
 " That's what I said to you. So soon. Wait a little. 
 This is a vision. I shall sleep it off. It has been too short 
 and easy. I must have a better vision than this ; this is the 
 poorest of all. No struggle, no consciousness of peril, no 
 entreaty — and yet I never saw f/iaJ before." With a start. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 849 
 
 " Saw what, deary ? " 
 
 " Look at it ! Look what a poor, mean, miserable thing 
 it is ! That must be real. It's over ! " 
 
 He has accompanied this incoherence with some wild, un- 
 meaning gestures ; but they trail off into the progressive 
 inaction of stupor, and he lies a log upon the bed. 
 
 The woman, however, is still inquisitive. With a repeti- 
 tion of her cat-like action, she slightly stirs his body again, 
 and listens ; stirs again, and listens ; whispers to it and 
 listens. Finding it past all rousing for the time, she slowly 
 gets upon her feet, with an air of disappointment, and flicks 
 the face with the back of her hand in the turning from it. 
 
 But she goes no further away from it than the chair upon 
 the hearth. She sits in it, with an elbow on one of its arms, 
 and her chin upon her hand, intent upon him. " I heard ye 
 say once," she croaks, under her breath — " when I was lying 
 where you're lying, and you were making your speculations 
 upon me, ' unintelligible ! ' I heard you say so, of two more 
 than me. But don't ye be too sure always ; d^n't ye be too 
 sure, beauty ! " * 
 
 Unwinking, cat-like, and intent, she presently adds : 
 " Not so potent as it once was ? Ah ! Perhaps not at first. 
 You may be more right there. Practice makes perfect. I 
 may have learned the secret how to make ye talk, deary." 
 
 He talks no more, whether or no. Twitching in an ugly 
 way from time to time, both as to his face and limbs, he lies 
 heavy and silent. The wretched candle burns down ; the 
 woman takes its expiring end between her fingers, lights 
 another at it, crams the guttering, frying morsel deep into 
 the candlestick, and rams it home with the new candle, as if 
 she were loading some ill-savored and unseemly weapon of 
 witchcraft ; the new candle, in its turn, burns down ; and 
 still he lies insensible. At length, what remains of the last 
 candle is blown out, and daylight looks into the room. 
 
 It has not looked very long, when he sits up chilled and 
 shaking, slowly recovers consciousness of where he is, and 
 makes himself ready to depart. The woman receives what 
 he pays her with a grateful " Bless ye, bless ye, deary ! " 
 md seems, tired out, to begin making herself ready for sleep 
 -is he leaves the room. 
 
 But seeming maybe false or true. It is false in this case, 
 for the moment the stairs have ceased to creak under his 
 tread, she glides after him, muttering emphatically, " I'll not 
 miss ye twice ' " 
 
8so THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 There is no egress from the court but by its entrance. 
 With a v/eird peep from the doorway she watches for his 
 looking back. He does not look back before disappearing, 
 with a wavering step. She follows him, peeps from the 
 court, sees him still faltering on without looking back, and 
 holds him in view. 
 
 He repairs to the back of Aldergate Street, where a door 
 immediately opens to his knocking. She crouches in another 
 doorway, watching that one, and easily comprehending that 
 he puts up temporarily at that house. Her patience is un- 
 exhausted by[hours. For sustenance she can, and does, buy 
 bread within a hundred yards, and milk as it is carried past 
 her. 
 
 He comes forth again at noon, having changed his dress, 
 but carrying nothing in his hand, and having nothing carried 
 for him. He is not going back into the country, therefore, 
 just yet. She follows him a little way, hesitates, instantane- 
 ously turns confidently, and goes straight into the house he 
 has quitted. 
 
 " Is this gentleman from Cloisterham in-doors ?" 
 
 "Just gone "out." 
 
 " Unlucky. When does the gentleman return to Cloister- 
 ham ? " 
 
 ** At six this evening." 
 
 *' Bless ye and thank ye. May the Lord prosper a busi- 
 ness where a civil question, even from a poor soul, is so 
 civilly answered !" 
 
 " I'll not miss ye twice ! '* repeats the poor soul in the 
 street, and not so civilly. " I lost ye last where that omnibus 
 you got into nigh your journey's end plied betwixt the station 
 and the place. I wasn't so much as certain that you even 
 went right on to the place. Now I know he did. My gen- 
 tleman from Cloisterham, I'll be there before ye and bide 
 your coming. I've sworn my oath that I'll not miss ye 
 twice ! " 
 
 Accordingly, that same evening the poor soul stands in 
 Cloisterham, High Street, looking at the many quaint gables 
 of the Nuns' House, and getting through the time as she 
 best can until nine o'clock ; at which hour she has reason 
 to suppose that the arriving omnibus passengers may have 
 some interest for her. The friendly darkness, at that hour, 
 renders it easy for her to ascertain whether this be so or 
 not ; and it is so, for the passenger not to be missed twice 
 arrives among the rest. 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DRUOl). 851 
 
 " Now, let me see what becomes of you. Go on ! " 
 
 An observation addressed to the air. And yet it might 
 be addressed to the passenger, so compliantly does he go on 
 along the High Street until he comes to an arched gate-way, 
 at which he unexpectedly vanishes. The poor soul quickens 
 her pace ; is swift, and close upon him entering under the 
 gate-way ; but only sees a postern staircase on one side of it, 
 and on the other side an ancient vaulted room in which a 
 large-headed, gray-haired gentleman is vvriting, under the 
 odd circumstances of sitting open to the thoroughfare and 
 eying all who pass, as if he were toll-taker of the gate-way ; 
 though the way is free. 
 
 " Halloo ! " he cries in a low voice, seeing her brought to 
 a stand-still ; ** who are you looking for ? " 
 
 " There was a gentleman passed inhere this minute, sir." 
 
 " Of course there was. What do you want with him ? " 
 
 " Where do he live, deary ?" 
 
 " Live ? Up that staircase." 
 
 " Bless ye ! Whisper. What's his name, deary ? " 
 
 " Surname Jasper, Christian name John. Mr. John Jasper." 
 
 " Has he a calling, good gentleman ? " 
 
 " Calling ? Yes. Sings in the choir." 
 
 ** In the spire ? " 
 
 "Choir." 
 
 *' What's that ? " 
 
 Mr. Datchery rises from his papers, and comes to his door- 
 step. " Do you know what a cathedral is ? " he asks, jocosely. 
 
 The woman nods. 
 
 " What is it ? " 
 
 She looks puzzled, casting about in her mind to find a 
 definition, when it occurs to her that it is easier to point out 
 the substantial object itself, massive against the dark blue 
 sky and the early stars. 
 
 " That's the answer. Go in there at seven to-morrow 
 morning, and you may see Mr. John Jasper, and hear him 
 too." 
 
 " Thank ye ! Thank ye ! " 
 
 The burst of triumph in which she thanks him does not 
 escape the notice of the single buffer of an easy temper 
 living idly on his means. He glances at her ; clasps his 
 hands behind him, as the wont of such buffers is ; and 
 lounges along the echoing precincts at her side. 
 
 "Or," he suggests, with a backward hitch of his head, 
 " you can go up at once to Mr. Jasper's rooms there." 
 
852 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 The woman eyes him with a cunning smile, and shakes 
 her head. 
 
 " Oh ! You don't want to speak to him ? " 
 
 She repeats her dumb reply, and forms with her lips a 
 soundless " No." 
 
 " You can admire him at a distance three times a day, 
 whenever you like. It's a long way to come for that, 
 though." 
 
 The woman looked up quickly. If Mr. Datchery thinks 
 she is to be so induced to declare where she comes from, 
 he is of a much easier temper than she is. But she acquits 
 him of such an artful thought, as he lounges along, like the 
 chartered bore of the city, with his uncovered gray hair 
 blowing about, and his purposeless hands rattling the loose 
 money in the pockets of his trowsers. 
 
 The chink of the money has an attraction for her greedy 
 ears. " Wouldn't you help me to pay for my Travelers' Lodg- 
 ing, dear gentleman, and to pay my way along ? I am a 
 poor soul, I am indeed, and troubled with a grievous cough." 
 
 " You know the Travelers' Lodging, I perceive, and are 
 making directly for it," is Mr. Datchery's bland comment, 
 still rattling his loose money. " Been here often, my good 
 woman ? " 
 
 "Once in all my life." 
 
 "Ay, ay?" 
 
 They have arrived at the entrance to the Monks' Vine- 
 yard. An approriate remembrance, presenting an exemplary 
 model for imitation, is revived in the woman's mind by the 
 sight of the place. She stops at the gate, and says energet- 
 ically — 
 
 "By this token, though you mayn't believe it,' That a 
 young gentleman gave me three-and-sixpence as I was 
 coughing my breath away on this very grass. I asked him 
 for three and-sixpence, and he gave it me." 
 
 " Wasn't it a little cool to name your sum ? " hints Mr 
 Datchery, still rattling. " Isn't it customary to leave the 
 amount open ? Mightn't it have had the appearance, to the 
 young gentleman, only the appearance, that he was rather 
 dictated to ?" 
 
 " Look'ee here, deary," she replies, in a confidential and 
 persuasive tone, " I wanted the money to lay it out on a med- 
 icine as does me good, and as I deal in. I told the young 
 gentleman so, and he gave it me, and I laid it out honest to 
 the last brass farden. I want to lay out the same sum in the 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 853 
 
 same way now ; and if you'll give it me, I'll lay it out honest 
 to the last brass farden again, upon my soul ! " 
 
 *' What's the medicine ? " 
 
 '' I'll be honest with you beforehand, as well as after. It's 
 opium." 
 
 Mr. Datchery, with a sudden change of countenance, gives 
 her a sudden look. 
 
 *' It's opium, deary. Neither more nor less. And it's like 
 a human creetur so far, that you always hear what can be 
 said against it, but seldom what can be said in its praise." 
 
 Mr. Datchery begins very slowly to count out the sum de- 
 manded of him. Greedily watching his hands, she continues 
 to hold forth on the great example set him. 
 
 ** It was last Christmas Eve, just arter dark, the once that I 
 was here afore, when the young gentleman gave me the three- 
 and-six." 
 
 Mr. Datchery stops in his counting, finds he has counted 
 wrong, shakes his money together, and begins again. 
 
 " And the young gentleman's name," she adds, " was Ed- 
 win." 
 
 Mr. Datchery drops some money, stoops to pick it up, and 
 reddens with the exertion as he asks 
 
 " How do you know the young gentleman's name ? " 
 
 " I asked him for it, and he told it me. I only asked him 
 the two questions, what was his chris'en name, and whether 
 he'd a sweetheart? And he answered, Edwin, and he 
 hadn't." 
 
 Mr. Datchery pauses with the selected coins in his hand, 
 rather as if he were falling into a brown study of their value, 
 and couldn't bear to part with them. The woman looks at 
 him distrustfully, and with her anger brewing for the event 
 of his thinking i3etter of the gift ; but he bestows it on her 
 as if he were abstracting his mind from the sacrifice, and 
 with many servile thanks she goes her way. 
 
 John Jasper's lamp is kindled and his light-house is shining 
 when Mr. Datchery returns alone toward it. As mariners on 
 a dangerous voyage, approaching an iron-bound coast, may 
 look along the beams of the Avarning light to the haven lying 
 beyond it that may never be reached, so Mr. Datchery's 
 wistful gaze is directed to this beacon, and beyond. 
 
 His object in now revisiting his lodging is merely to put 
 on the hat which seems so superfluous an article in his ward- 
 robe. It is half-past ten by the cathedral clock, when he 
 walks out into the precincts again ; he lingers and looks 
 
854 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 about him, as though, the enchanted hour when Mr. Durdles 
 may be stoned home having struck, he had some expecta- 
 tion of seeing the imp who is appointed to the mission of 
 stoning him. 
 
 In effect, that power of evil is abroad. Having nothing 
 living to stone at the moment, he is discovered by Mr. 
 Datchery in the unholy office of stoning the dead, through 
 the railings of the church-yard. The imp finds this a relish- 
 ing and piquing pursuit ; firstly, because their resting place 
 is announced to be sacred ; and, secondly, because the tall 
 headstones are sufficiently like themselves, on their beat in 
 the dark, to justify the delicious fancy that they are hurt 
 when hit. 
 
 Mr. Datchery hails him with : " Halloo, Winks ! " 
 
 He acknowledges the hail with ! " Halloo, Dick ! " Their 
 acquaintance seemingly having been established on a familiar 
 footing. 
 
 " But I say," he remonstrates, " don't yer go a-making 
 my name public. I never means to plead to no name, mind 
 yer. When they says to me in the lock-up, a-going to put 
 me down in the book, ' What's your name ? ' T says to them, 
 'Find out.' Likewise when they says, 'What's your re- 
 ligion ? ' I says, ' Find out.' " 
 
 Which, it may be observed in passing, it would be im- 
 mensely difficult for the state, however statistical, to do. 
 
 " Asides which," adds the boy, ** there ain't no family of 
 Winkses." 
 
 "I think there must be." 
 
 "Yer lie, there ain't. The Travelers give me the name on 
 account of my getting no settled sleep and being knocked up 
 all night ; whereby 1 gets one eye roused open afore Eve 
 shut the other. That's what winks means. Deputy's the 
 nighest name to indict me by ; but yer wouldn't catch me 
 pleading to that, neither." 
 
 " Deputy be it always then. We two are good friends ; eh, 
 Deputy ? " 
 
 ;; Jolly good." 
 
 "I forgave you the debt you owed me when we first be- 
 came acquainted, and many of my sixpences have come your 
 way since ; eh, Deputy ? " 
 
 " Ah ! And what's more, yer ain't no friend o' Jasper's. 
 What did he go a-histing me off my legs for ? " 
 
 *' What, indeed ! But never mind him now. A shilling of 
 mine, is going your way to-night. Deputy. You have just 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DKOOD. 855 
 
 taken in a lodger I have been speaking to ; an infirm woman 
 with a cough. 
 
 " Puffer," assents Deputy, with a shrewd leer of recogni- 
 lion, and smoking an imaginary pipe, with his head very 
 much on one side, and his eyes very much out of their 
 places : '' Hopeum Puffer." 
 
 " What is her name ? " 
 
 " 'Er royal highness the Princess Puffer." 
 
 " She has some other name than that ; where does she 
 live ? " 
 
 " Up in London. Among the Jacks." 
 
 " The sailors ? " 
 
 " I said so ; Jacks. And Chayner men. And hother 
 knifers." 
 
 " I should like to know, through you, exactly where she 
 lives." 
 
 '* All right. Give us 'old." 
 
 A shilling passes ; and, in that spirit of confidence which 
 should pervade all business transactions betwe'^n principals 
 of honor, this piece of business is considered done. 
 
 " But here's a lark ! " cried Deputy. " Where did yer 
 think 'er royal highness is a-going to, to-morrow morning ? 
 Blest if she ain't a-goin' to the Kin-free-der-el ! " He 
 greatly prolongs the word in his ecstasy, and smites his leg, 
 and doubles himself up in a fit of shrill laughter. 
 
 '' How do you know that, Deputy ? " 
 
 " 'Cos she told me so just now. She said she must be 
 hup and hout o' purpose. She ses, * Deputy, I must 'ave a 
 early wash, and make myself as swell as I can, for I'm a 
 goin' to take a turn at the Kin-free-der-el!'" He sep- 
 arates the syllables with his former zest, and, not finding his 
 sense of the ludicrous sufficiently relieved by stamping about 
 on the pavement, breaks into a slow and stately dance, per- 
 haps supposed to be performed by the dean. 
 
 Mr. Datchery receives the communication with a well- 
 satisfied, though a pondering face, and breaks up the confer- 
 ence. Returning to his quaint lodging, and sitting long over 
 the supper of bread and cheese, and salad and ale which Mrs. 
 Tope has left prepared for him, he still sits when his supper 
 is finished. At length he rises, throws open the door of a 
 corner cupboard, and refers to a few uncouth chalked strokes 
 on its inner side. 
 
 " I like," says Mr. Datchery, ''the old tavern way of kec])- 
 ing scores. Illegible, except to the scorer. The scorer not 
 
856 THE MYSTERY OF EDWIN DROOD. 
 
 committed, the second debited with what is against him. 
 Hum ; ha ! A very small score this ; a very poor score ? " 
 
 He sighs over the contemplation of its poverty, takes a bit 
 of chalk from one of the cupboard shelves, and pauses with 
 it in his hand, uncertain what addition to make to the ac- 
 count. 
 
 " I think a moderate stroke," he concludes, "is all I am 
 justified in scoring up ; " so, suits the action to the word, 
 closes the cupboard and goes to bed. 
 
 A brilliant morning shines on the old city. Its antiqui- 
 ties and ruins are surpassingly beautiful, with the lusty ivy 
 gleaming in the sun, and the rich trees waving in the balmy 
 air. Changes of glorious light from moving boughs, songs 
 of birds, scents from gardens, woods, and fields — or, rather, 
 from one great garden of the whole cultivated island in its 
 yielding time — penetrate into the cathedral, subdue its earthy 
 odor, and preach the resurrection and the life. The cold 
 stone tombs of centuries ago grow warm ; and flecks of 
 brightness dart into the sternest marble corners of the build- 
 ing, fluttering their light wings. 
 
 Comes Mr. Tope with his large keys and yawningly 
 unlocks and sets open. Come Mrs. Tope and attendant 
 sweeping sprites. Come, in due time, organist and bellows- 
 boy, peeping down from the reed curtains in the loft, fear- 
 lessly flapping dust from books up at that remote elevation, 
 and whisking it from stops and pedals. Come sundry rooks, 
 from various quarters of the sky, back to the great tower ; 
 who may be presumed to enjoy vibration, and to know that 
 bell and organ are going to give it them. Come a very small 
 and straggling congregation, indeed ; chiefly from Minor 
 Canon Corner and the precincts. Come Mr, Crisparkle, 
 fresh and bright ; and his ministering brethren not quite so 
 fresh and bright. Come the choir in a hurry (always in a 
 hurry, and struggling into their nightgowns at the last mo- 
 ment, like children shirking bed), and comes John Jasper 
 leading their line. Last of all comes Mr. Datchery into a 
 stall, one of a choice empty collection very much at his serv- 
 ice, and glancing about him for her royal highness the 
 Princess Puffer. 
 
 The service is pretty well advanced before Mr. Datchery 
 can discern her royal highness. But by that time he has 
 made her out, in the shade. She is behind a pillar, care- 
 fully withdrawn from the choir-master's view, but regards 
 him with the closest attention. All unconscious of her pres- 
 
THE MYSTERY OF EDWliN DROOD. 85/ 
 
 ence, he chants and sings. She grins when he is most 
 musically fervid, and — yes, Mr. Datchery sees her do it !— 
 shakes her fist at him behind the pillar's friendly shelter. 
 
 Mr. Datchery looks again to convince himself. Yes, 
 again ! As ugly and withered as one of the fantastic carv- 
 ings on the under brackets of the stall seats, as malignant as 
 the evil one, as hard as the big brass eagle holding the 
 sacred books upon his wings (and, according to the sculptor's 
 representation of his ferocious attributes, not at all con- 
 verted by them), she hugs herself in her lean arms, and then 
 shakes both fists at the leader of the choir. 
 
 And at that moment, outside the grated door of the choir, 
 having eluded the vigilance of Mr. Tope by shifty resources 
 in which he is an adept, Deputy peeps, sharp-eyed, through 
 the bars, and stares astounded from the threatener to the 
 threatened. 
 
 The service comes to an end, and the servitors disperse 
 to breakfast. Mr. Datchery accosts his last new acquaint- 
 ance outside, when the choir (as much in a hurry to get 
 their bed-gowns off, as they were ,but now to get them on) 
 have scuffled away. 
 
 " Well, mistress. Good-morning. You have seen him ? " 
 
 *' /'ve seen him, deary ; /'ve seen him ! " 
 
 "And you know him ?" 
 
 " Know him ! Better far than all the reverend parsons 
 put together know him." 
 
 Mrs. Tope's care has spread a very neat, clean breakfast 
 ready for her lodger. Before sitting down to it, he opens 
 his corner cupboard door ; takes his bit of chalk from its 
 shelf ; adds one thick line to the score, extending from the 
 top of the cupboard door to the bottom ; and then falls to 
 with an appetite. 
 
 4i !}! 4c « t^ 
 
14 DAY USE 
 
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