LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF C MIFOKNIA SAN DIEGO A ROMANCE /- / ^ or /C/ ..-,/ f v ^,r>- ^ C^^>W^<. A-- ^--5 /. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. BY EUGENE BATCHELDER. BOSTON: JAMES FRENCH & COMPANY. GALESBURG, ILL.: HASTINGS AND FKENCH. 1857. Entered according to Art of Congress, in the year 1857, by EUGENE BATCHELDER, In the Clerk s Office of the District Court of Massachusetts. Stereotyped bj HOBART i BOBBINS, New England Tjpe ami Stereotype Fooodery, IS VERY RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED TO WILLIAM EDGAR, ESQ., AND THE GENTLEMEN OF THE NEW YORK YACHT SQUADRON. PREFACE. " I fear these stubborn lines lack power to move ;" Love s Labor s Lost, Act IV., Scene 3. I. IN serpentine mazes this story will stray, To scare you by night, and alarm you by day ; If you read it at eve, when the bat slowly flits, It may possibly frighten you out of your wits, And, unless you ve strong nerves, just throw down the book, And never once dare in its pages to look. I promise you here, and I give you my word, That though some of the scenes may seem vastly absurd, And you smile, but perhaps in the midst of your grin, 6 PREFACE. If you re fishing, his snakeship will just take you in ; Or perchance, sitting safe on a sea-beaten rock, And of such beasts as Sea-Serpents making a moc"k, And telling the ladies who sit by your side That o er the blue waves you have sailed far and wide, Full many strange eights in the ocean have seen, "But Sea-Serpents, bless me ! I m not quite so green ! Pontoppidan, 1 skippers, may say what they please ; When they prove it, I 11 own that the moon is green cheese," Then just starting up from that wave rolling in, You see first the back and then a great fin. horror of horrors ! with red glaring eyes, His head and some yards of his body will rise, And seize you, and shake you, his fangs taste your gore, While you shriek, and the aid of the ladies im plore, And convulsively grasp at the rocks and the shore ; But he s got you ; with joy he is wagging his tail ; He holds you aloft : the ladies, all pale, PREFACE. 7 Are fainting and screaming, and tearing their hair ; Your sister sits mute in an utter despair ; Pair Fanny is lying quite cold on the rock, And Mary, so sudden and dreadful the shock, Has gone off in hysterics, while Alice the gay, Half frightened to death, is running away. II. A moment, he s gone ! Deep, deep neath the wave, He will dine on you safe in his pearl-spangled cave, While the lady you loved, and who sat by your side, Has plunged from the rock and sunk neath the tide. I told you, dear reader, how shocking t would be, But that s nothing to what you will by and by see. I don t like to be horrid, but, somehow or other, I m convinced that this serpent is more than half- brother To a person whom I for the world would not men tion, Though I own in the last line that was my inten tion; Yet perhaps he is not, but still I believe That the serpent who humbugged our good mother Eve 8 PREFACE. Was at least second-cousin to this one, and he, I fear, was n t much better than such beasts should be. in. If you dare to go down to the beach all alone, The ladies will tell what a hero you ve grown ; Or if for a swim after tea you incline, When the moon on the waves makes swimming divine, You will think how often I ve thought so before ! "If his Snakeship should come, why, my last swim is o er; " And though I can t prove it, I haven t a doubt That some of those men who so boldly strike out In the surf, and who never come up from the waves, Find something more fearful than watery graves. However, the story that I m going to tell you Is one that the bookstores won t soon again sell you. T will be funny and horrid, and horrid and funny, And you 11 laughingly own that the worth of your money PREFACE. 9 You ve had, for t will teach you this lesson, to take At the sea-side great care lest you re caught by the snake ! 2 IV. To the merchant, the sailor, and every one who Goes down on the deep, or has business to do Upon the great waters, to these let me say, I think it quite likely the serpent in play Has sunk many a ship on the wide heaving main, And eat up the crew for fear they d explain To the owners how twas, how it all came to happen, So he swallowed the Cook, and topped off with the " Cap en." Sometimes I believe, and sometimes I doubt, If there is such a beast as I m writing about ; Yet this I will leave to your own common sense, For you are safe on this question to be on the fence. CONTENTS. CANTO I . PAGB The Yacht Hope off Nahant, on her return from Newport, . 13 CANTO II . The Visit to the Nahant Hotel, under peculiar Circum stances. Bathing, Bowling, Billiards, interrupted. Fight with a Whale 38 CANTO III. The Lieutenant relates his Adventures in the North Sea. A Sudden Surprise, 66 12 CONTEXTS. CANTO IV. A Dinner Party. The Hope in Pursuit. Life at New port. Life at Cambridge. The Frightened Proctor. An Attack by the Students, 77 CANTO V. Fancy Ball at Newport. New Costume. Picnic at Gloucester. Great Excitement. Unexpected Guest. Grand Fight on Land and Water, 104 NOTES, 141 REMARKS, 149 LETTERS AXD FACTS, 173 CANTO I. "The Ocean scarce spoke louder with his swell, Than breathes his mimic murinurer in the shell." BYUON, The Island, Canto II. " Strange things come up to look at us, The masters of the deep." SONG, The Return of the Admiral. Dm ce Ctmcn fceeb jeg e? nogen 33effecb, 3eg tjauer bam albrig meb Dgnene feeb, Segterer e$ feller ben 2lere ; ftienber jeg maufe, fern mt g l>ase fogt, Prb jeg eg gtoer fanofaerbelig Wagt, u maa ret forfacrbelig saere. 3. PETER DASS S Description of Norland, A. D. 1749. I. THE stars on the tranquil sea are beaming ; Each brilliant seems set in the depths below, As you lean o er the taffrail, idly dreaming That the firmament shines where the bil lows glow. 2 14 A ROMANCE OF n. So silent the night, so calm, so fair, So easy the yacht through the ocean swung, That you seemed to be sailing the seas of air, In a patent balloon from a comet flung. Four figures, enjoying their mild cigars, On the quarter-deck in silence sat, Too much engaged in watching the stars, To care for a bit of pleasant chat. The smoke that the idle smokers blew Lazily round them slowly rolled, Or, lingering, tinged with cerulean hue The swinging mainsail s drooping fold. Near them, a little abaft the hatch, A group of ladies motionless lean O er her painted sides, the stars to watch, Perfectly charmed by the stilly scene. "White was her deck, snow-white her sails, That idly swung with the heaving swell, Fitted to catch the summer gales, Or the wind of the winter night repel ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 15 Beauteous the curve of her arrowy prow, Which oft has danced through the seeth ing foam, Where the figure of Hope like a look-out now Seemed watching the light that told of home. m. Light were her spars, yet not too light For the snowy cloud she sometimes spread, When, swift as the soaring sea-bird s flight, Away ! away ! from the fleet she fled. Swift, swift, must the rapid yacht be, That can catch the Hope, the Queen of the Sea! The trim-looking tar who stood at the wheel, Watching the pennant which idly hung, The spell of the twilight hour could feel, And forgot the strain that he sometimes sung. Forward, the men a dashing set On the heel of the bowsprit half reclined, 16 A ROMANCE OF Wishing a breeze would the ocean fret, Yet still to their lot seemed half resigned. They were off Nahant, and far away As your eye could stretch, or the sailors see, The waters of our glorious bay Held many a tall ship lazily ; Ship, and boat, and schooner, and all, Lazily rise, and lazily fall, As slowly, gracefully, roll on roll, The ocean heaves fron^pole to pole. IV. But see ! through the waves what cometh here, With its smoke, and flame, and glittering light, Like a demon burst loose from another sphere, To career till morn through the shades of night ? On, on, like a king it walks the waves ! See how its glare illumes the sky ! THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 17 Neptune and all his hosts are slaves. When the glorious steamer dashes by ! Lightly, and brightly, on she speeds, By the yacht becalmed, and the tall ship, ah! Little the calm or gale she heeds, Away she shoots like a shooting star ! This broke the spell. Enchanted they woke From the slumberous stillness the hour threw Around them. Yet first the ladies spoke, But that, you know, is nothing new. v. " This is the hour I truly love," Said a musical voice in accents low ; " So calm below, so clear above, While the waves like burnished mirrors glow ! For 0, how still is the summer sea, When the stars shine out and the sunset fades, 2* 18 A ROMANCE OF Giving place, with its gorgeous drapery, To the silver moon and the evening shades ! " " Ah, true, Miss Percy ! this charms you, then?" Said Hunt, as he stepped to the maiden s side, And tossed the cigar, that he smoked with the men, Into the gently heaving tide. " Perchance for your sake I might bear The sluggish calm, and the silent seas, But 0, I had much rather dare The mountain wave and the ringing breeze ! There s far more danger lingering here, Than when, close-reefed, we are lying to ; But, ladies, I would not cause a fear, So, Forbes, we will have a song from you." Dick Forbes could sing, and you may be sure At Newport, where they for weeks had been, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 19 His light guitar and his songs from Moore Had delighted the ladies and teased the men. With a nonchalant air his guitar he strung, And this was the song that Dick Forbes sung : SONG.* i. When twilight dews are falling soft Upon the rosy sea, I watch the star whose beam so oft Has lighted me to thee ; And thou, too, on that orb so clear, Ah ! dost thou gaze at even, And think, though lost forever here, Thou ; lt jet be mine in heaven? n. There s not a garden walk I tread, There s not a flower I see, But brings to mind some hope that s fled. Some joy I ve lost with thee ; * I3y Moore. 20 A ROMANCE OF And still I wish that hour was near, When, friends and foes forgiven, The pains, the ills, we ve wept through here, May turn to smiles in heaven ! 0, soothing and sweet is the sounding strain That Moore has wed to immortal verse ! For songs so good we shall look in vain, Although we are often bored with worse. The song was o er. A strain arose From the deck of a schooner floating near. So still that hour of calm repose, Each word sank deep on the listener s ear, And, mingling with the manly tone, A maiden s voice was gently heard : Upfloating to their Father s throne, This soft petition was preferred. i. Day unto day doth utter speech, And night to night Thy voice makes known ; Through all the earth, where thought may reach, Is heard the glad and solemn tone, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 21 And worlds, beyond the farthest star Whose light hath reached the human eye, Catch the high anthem from afar, That rolls along immensity. II. holy Father, mid the calm And stillness of the evening hour, We, too, would lift our solemn psalm To praise thy goodness and thy power ; For over us, as over all, Thy tender mercies still extend, Nor vainly shall the contrite call On thee, their Father and their Friend.* Dick Forbes could sing nothing so good as that, So he tuned his guitar with a careless air, And, sighing, declared the B string flat, And wondered what inaid in the schooner there, Possessed such voice, such feeling and skill, And who in the world the man was who * "A Psalin of Night." W. II. Burleigh. 22 A ROMANCE OF Sang with the maid and kept time so ill ; He was sure he could teach him a thing or two. "That s malice prepense," cried the gay Miss Wood ; " I never heard better time or tone ; Excuse me, but pray, sir, be so good, Ere you criticize others, to mend your own." Miss Wood was one of those fairies who can Say whatever they choose in a certain way; When you gaze on her face, you are more than man, If you dare to dispute her magic sway. Forbes felt all this, so he didn t speak, For he knew in a minute again she d turn And ask him to come some day next week, That difficult passage in " Norma" to learn. So he whistled an air, and tuned a string, As Miss Wood approached and demanded when THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 23 He was coming that little song to bring, That he wrote for her in the woodland glen. " You would n t care if you heard it ? " IS T o, Do sing it." " Yes, some time, not to night, For I rather think I must go below ; I ve a cold." " Well, really it must be slight, For you never before sung half so well As you did just now in Twilight Dews. You know, Miss Prince, and you, Miss Bell, How well he sung, now don t refuse." " But pray, Miss Wood, say how can I, Who keep, as you say, such poor time, To dare to please you even try, For now you 11 scold both tune and rhyme ? Ah ! here s my sister ; she will do Better than I should think of doing. 24 A ROMANCE OF I feel, like indigo, somewhat blue, But Sue will sing without much suing." Sue Forbes ! can pen and ink reveal The lovely shapes that haunt the earth, And through our morning visions steal, With smiles of love and eyes of mirth ? Can you picture the forms on the canvas spread At the International Rooms of Art, Or draw figures with ink, either black or red, That like these seem ready to speak or start From their gilded frames, and ask you to take A ticket in one of the raffles there, Or tell you Miranda would blush to wake, And find her bosom so cold and bare ? Can you take the dome of the State House down, And wash it clean in the Fountain pond ; Bring Bunker Hill Monument into town, Or a comet secure from the eyes of Bond ? THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 25 Can you tell how many men there are Go out of town ere the first of May, Or why they had much rather by far Their tax in the country than city pay ? In short, can you tell why the old South End Has gone up town two miles or so ? Or how far Boston would extend, Provided you d give it room to grow ? Or when the new balloon will start, That s bound for San Francisco s Bay, Or when any true and noble heart Will cease to honor Harry Clay ? When you tell me this, to you I 11 tell Some other things that are strange and true, But at present just imagine how well Sue Forbes * would have sung this song to you. * " I cannot describe her, but wait for a while, Till you find one face most fair ; When that loved one s moments you strive to beguile, And gaze on her features in hopes of a smile, Imagine Sue Forbes is there " 8 26 A ROMANCE OF I. There is no rest. The sky above us beaming Sees angry storm-clouds scud athwart its face, Old earth whirls on, with countless millions teem ing, Each jostling forward in the busy race. There is no rest. Each past remembrance throng ing, Calls from our memory s chamber secret sighs, While the dim future, with its heartfelt longing, Seems crowded thick with awful mysteries. II. There is no rest. Our souls are but beginning The lengthening race that they have here to run ; Eternity s the earthly goal we re winning ; Death is not rest, for life with death is won. There is no rest. Forgetful and forgetting That soul must be, that thinks to find it here. Why e er regret what is beyond regretting, That the true rest is in another sphere ? Miss Wood and Miss Bell demanded again That Forbes the promised song should sing. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 27 So Dick, who in truth was somewhat vain And good-natured, swept each sounding string ; Then, humming a moment, he caught the air, And sang this song to the ladies there : SONG. I. Give me the girl with courage strong To curb the restive steed, To cheer my heart with thrilling song, When I of rest have need. To care for me for something more Than idle friends may know, And love me better than before, Should streams of sorrow flow. IT. And, ah ! should I this treasure find, From selfish passions free, A girl of frank, ingenuous mind, Then what ought I to be ? 28 A ROMANCE OF I d be, 0, never doubt my word, Could I my love discover By billet-doux or carrier-bird, I d be that maiden s lover. " You whispered of danger even here," Said Miss Percy, when the song was done ; " But what have I in this world to fear, When so near the heart of my dearest one? Beside, dear Hunt, at the sunset hour, I breathed a prayer to the God of all, Who rules the world, that his eye of power, Which seeth even the sparrow s fall, Would look with mercy on us to-night, And save us safe from storm and harm. I almost deemed, when the clouds grew bright, And the rainbow came, that this silent calm THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 29 Was perhaps an answer to the prayer That I in faith had breathed to Heaven ; For I seemed to hear through the silent air A spirit whisper, Your wish is giv en! " VI. " Ah, Mary, long I ve known thy power; Thy gentle heart can mine subdue ; I own I thought, in the battle hour, That perhaps I owed my life to you ; For when, beneath San Juan s walls, The shot and shells full thickly flew, Too well my glancing mind recalls How through the fight I thought of yon, And you for me, fair lady mine, Unknowing still my danger, here Were bending humbly at the shrine, Where, but for thee, perchance my bier Had rested, but thy faith prevailed. You know the rest. But who can know What guards the sailor, when, unmailed, 3* 60 A ROMANCE OF He bares his bosom to the foe ? In love s unwritten history There is a sympathetic chain, Links formed and forged in mystery, That maids nor poets can explain. VII. I know your power, but cannot think That even the winds and waves obey ; Though t is said that the king of beasts will shrink, And turn from the path of a maid away ; T is a fancy wild. But He who spread The waters of the glorious sea Has stilled them, you have often read The miracle of Galilee. T is true I spoke of danger near ; I was thinking of stories strange and old, That well might blanch the cheek with fear, By the ancient Skalds to the Vikings told. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 31 High up among the northern seas, Where glittering icebergs coldly shine, Their bards sang sagas wild like these, While bearded sea-kings quaffed their wine. 1 love right well their Runic lore, And often in my boyhood s days llave gathered from its ample store Of mystic rites and stirring lays, Wild legends of those stormy seas ; Traditions strange, that stranger men, Borne thither by the tide and breeze, Have told, which then were told again Unto their children, until years Had made them seem almost divine, Till e en a nation s hopes and fears Bent humbly at tradition s shrine." * But why to-night, dear Hunt, should you, When all around is calm and still, Look bluer than the ocean s blue, Or feel this sense of coming ill ? 32 A ROMANCE OP VIII. "Ah, Mary, have you never heard Of a monster vast in the northern seas, Who lives below when the waves are stirred By the dashing storm, or the ringing breeze, But, in the calm, when the storm is done, And the waves are still on the summer sea, Comes up to bask in the noontide sun, And play on the tranquil ocean free ? So monstrous his size, and so vast his length, Vessels and boats are naught to him ; He laughs at the ship and her boasted strength ; He is king of the sea ; the fishes that swim, When they meet him, are frightened half to death ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 33 He drives them before him in mighty shoals ; They flee till they re fairly out of breath. When they see his eyes that blaze like coals, They wish for the shore, or the fisherman s hook, Or anything else they dreaded before, And cast at the serpent a piteous look, That might touch the heart of Agassiz. But he Only takes, from a school of a thousand fishes, For the school at Cambridge some two or three, And preserves them safe in fine glass dishes. Some day next week, if you please, we 11 go To Cambridge, where I have sometimes been, And see those fishes set in a row 34 A ROMANCE OP And converse with those grave and learned men, Who wield so well the glittering steel, Chase savage foes from gloomy dens, And make the world most truly feel The might, the power of good steel pens ! IX. " Not so with the serpent. He eats up Some twenty-five dozen of sharks for dinner, And after that on a man would sup, Or seize a boat and the crew that s in her; He scares the dolphin, and frights the whale ; The sword-fish flees when he sees him coming ; The brave sea-lion himself turns pale, And feels a fear that s quite benumbing. All the huge creatures that swim in the sea THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 35 Had rather by half keep out of his way. In vain the small fry madly flee ; He makes of them an easy prey. Ah, Mary, I saw him once, when I Made to the north that fearful trip, I m glad you were not with me." " Why, What nonsense you re talking ! " said Captain Skip, Who was walking the deck near where they stood, And happened some words to overhear About the serpent, and what he could Do in the way of inspiring fear. Captain Skip was one of those bluff sort of men W 7 ho always say what they have to say. Hunt felt t was no use to be angry then, For he knew it was only the captain s way. "I know," says the captain, "they tell strange tales Of serpents vast in the briny deep, 36 A ROMANCE OP As long, perhaps, as two or three whales ; If it s true, they must at the bottom keep, And only come up, say once in a while, To see what s going on above. It s enough to make a lobster smile, To hear you telling the maid you love There is any kind of danger here From any such fabulous fish as this ; I ve sailed the sea for many a year, And never saw one. Nor do I wish To see one ; for if such things be, They are dangerous beasts most cer tainly." x. "Well, captain," cried Hunt, "I was going to tell A little story of danger and fear, Of what once some old North-traders befell ; I heard it when I was there in the year THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 37 Eighteen hundred and thirty-seven, And I tell you the tale as t was told to me. T was sworn to by witnesses ten or eleven, All men of undoubted veracity." All on deck approached to hear The tale which Hunt began to relate ; Some of the crew stood respectfully near, For they d anchored there at the hour of eight ; The sails were furled, for the trip was through, So of course the men had nothing to do. But here, gentle reader, I 11 throw down my pen ; When I ve leisure, perhaps I 11 write again, That is, provided you care to read A story written at railway speed. 4 CANTO II. " They continued to row on, till at length Eymer told Thor if they did not stop, they would be in danger from the great serpent of Midgard. " * * * * It is impossible to express the dreadful looks that the god darted at the serpent, while the monster, raising his head, spouted out yenoin upon him." The Edda, XXVII. Fable. [The journey undertaken by Thor, to go to fish for the great serpent.] I. BUT e er the Lieutenant tells his story, I 11 tell you something he did n t know ; That two men, that day, in a little dory, Had seen the serpent swim to and fro, Between Nahant and the beach at Lynn, While two hundred men on the shore, at least, Were ready at any court to go in, And swear that they had seen the beast. Quite an exciting scene took place, So I am told by those who saw it ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 39 Old and young in boats gave chase, For a great reward had been offered for it. " Out with the boats ! hurrah for the snake ! Look ! look ! o er the sea his head he s raising. Whoever gets him his fortune will make, And a blaze of glory he 11 end his days in. Out with the boats ! it s something like fishing, To fish for a fish six hundred feet long ! While some on the shore most devoutly were wishing That they had Thor s bait and his fish- line strong, With which he nearly caught the snake Over two thousand years ago, When Eymer thought it best to take Care of his boat, with a single blow He cut the line, and let him go. 4 Pull, my hearties, you in the boat Where the bow-man poises the bright har poon ! 40 A ROMANCE OF Every man there, with his heart in his throat, Hopes to see fun with the serpent soon. (Those men were Nantucket whalemen old, Who had sailed the sea both far and near, And oft to their friends in Lynn had told "What they d do if the serpent came that year.) Like lightning the steel from his sure hand glances, They ve struck him, three cheers for those valiant men ! See where the boat like a cockle-shell dances In the wake of the monster, as down to his den He rushes as fast as an arrow can fly When sped from the string of a trusty bow; As swift as the eagle mounts the sky, He plunges down to the depths below ! THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 41 Every man, with his hair on end, Held on to his oar in mute despair, Thought of his mother, and some pre tend Each had to hold on to his neighbor s hair. So fast the serpent flew through the waves, Though calm, it seemed to blow hard now; Look out, my hearties, for watery graves, If with his tail he staves your prow ! Some in the boat were saying their prayers, Some were too much frightened to pray ; While others thought they d sell him in shares, When they got him up to Boston Bay. A Boston merchant, safe on the beach, Was thinking how much he d bring on " Change ; " His daughter lost all power of speech At a sight so most terrifically strange. 4* 4:2 A ROMANCE OF On flew the boat ; up caine the snake ; But only a moment he stays above, Just to see which course he d take, And to give them a touching proof of love. Away he shoots for the great hotel. Blinded with rage, he does not see ; Or, if he does, he knows right well That all Nahant would certainly flee. Should they see him coining right ashore, Every one there would run away ; For, though he had often been there of yore, Lately he s -rather preferred to stray On the less frequented shores of Maine. Nor is it at all surprising he should ; But it s rather droll to hear farmers complain, That, merely to cheer his solitude, He knocks down their walls and rolls in their grain ! 5 THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 43 II. On fled the snake, and swiftly flew The boat behind through the dashing foam ; There never was a more frightened crew ; All of them wished themselves safe at home. One old sailor, Richard Rough, Sung out " Avast there ! cut the line ! Chasing whales is fun enough, And catching serpents may be fine Sport for those who like it ; but I Am inclined to think, by his strength and fuss, That he does n t seem inclined to die ; And though sport to him, t will be death to us." On fled the snake ; Solomon Soils Looked over his shoulder, and said to Brown, " What would Kimball pay for one of those coils For his Museum up in Bostiny town ? " 44 A ROMANCE OF " Pooh ! Kimball ? he does n t want the snake ; He has one now, but it s stored away, And it s only waiting its turn to take, After the mermaid has had its day ; But Barnum " "Cut the line!" cried Rough, Again ; "I say there ! cut the line ! " But the man in the bow was of sterner stuff, And he meant to hold on till the sun s decline. Rough rushed to the bow, with his knife in his hand, " I 11 cut it! " he cried ; " t is our only hope ! " But he slipped, just how I don t understand, And fell into the sea ; meanwhile the rope Held on to the snake, and away they fled, Like a Cunard boat o er the waves of blue, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 45 When the serpent turned round and laugh ingly said, " To catch me you re altogether too few ! " At this a tremendous bound he made, And started off as brisk as a linnet ; To cut the line, too long they d delayed, For the boat was over, and all that were in it Were lost, save one who held on to the keel ; The snake didn t stop to observe the disaster, For he felt in his side the painful steel, And so he clawed on for the shore the faster. At Nahant the ladies in nice blue dresses Were bathing, not far from the cove near the house ; Just where the ocean the shore caresses, The belles have come down their tresses to souse. 46 A EOMANCE OF Softly the summer sun was playing Over the calm and waveless sea, Calmer far were those lovers straying Under the shaded balcony. Brightly those sherry cobblers glisten, The bucks are drinking there at the bar ; And while they drink, to this song they listen, Sung by a beau on his " light guitar." i. If charmed by thy witchery, loitering, I linger Spell-bound, enchanted by beauty and song, While Time, floating swiftly, denotes with his finger That long hours have fled which have not seemed long, 0, if the wand of the wizard could win me Hours and moments that long since are o er, My heart, answering true to the spirit within me, Would ask the past moments passed with thee of yore. II. Still, when I meet thee, thy lovely face glowing With more than the grace that thy girlhood e er knew. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 47 While, from thy lips melodiously flowing, I hear the loved song that I first heard from you ; Then, revoking the wish I was just now expressing, The wand of the wizard, how idle its powers, Compared with the joy I feel in confessing That thy song and thy smile have restored the lost hours ! Fair was the day, but fairer still Those sylph -like forms in the summer sea ; Who could dream that aught of ill Could mar their hour of revelry ? Lightly they play with the glistening waves, Or dive for the pearly pebbles and shells Swept by the winds from ocean s caves. But, hark ! do you hear those horrid yells ? On came the serpent right for the spot ! Like lightning gleamed his glaring eyes. He doubts if the ladies are mermaids or not ; The man on the keel, with a wild sur prise, 48 A ROMANCE OF Suspects they are, but he does not know ; For, ever since the boat upset, He s been tossed above and dragged below. However, he shrieks, " Ho, look out there ! get Out of the way ! for heaven s sake fly! Rush where you can ! if you linger, you die!" On came the snake, like a whirlwind blast ; Over the waves he fairly leapt ; In the surf a maiden stood aghast, Over her quick the monster swept. Heavens ! list to her frantic screams ! " Father ! mother ! 0, help me ! save ! Albert, Albert ! " Little he deems That his lady has met with a watery grave ! Albert stood on a point of rocks ; His trusty rifle gleamed in his hand ; (He wore the neatest of hunting-frocks ; ) He saw the snake making straight for the land ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 49 And though in truth he was somewhat alarmed, Yet he took good aim and blazed away. But the serpent bears a life that s charmed ; And though Albert says to this very day That he hit him, yet, ah ! I fear the fact is That Albert was sadly out of practice. m. A mother was in the bathing-house there ; Her little girl is safe by her side ; They hear the shrieks that rend the air, And the canvas door they open wide. Up came the snake over the sand ; The bathing-house there was just in his course. What can the strength of the serpent with stand? On he came, with resistless force, Over the house, the mother and child. On, right on, the Saurian sped ; 5 50 A ROMANCE OF What cared he for their outcries wild ? For the mother and infant crushed and dead? On, right on, he scrambled along, Up the bank, and over the rocks. The boat held on, for the rope was strong ; The man on the keel got some pretty hard knocks, As he tumbled off and rolled in the sand, And thanked his stars he was safe on land. On flew the snake up to the door Of the house where so many had talked of him ; But who ever thought or dreamed before That he d really come, all cold and grim, As then he came crashing along, O er the piazza, and into the hall, Into the midst of the jolly throng ? Untasted they let their goblets fall ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 51 Uprose a shriek of horror then ; The serpent roared, and hissed, and growled, While some beaux and belles, say eight or ten, Who all the morning had merrily bowled In the alleys, that moment were coming in At the other door, half wild wiih pleas ure ; Goodness, gracious ! how they spin Out of his way ! while beyond all measure The ladies up stairs comfortably sitting, Reading Longfellow s last new book, Or else a purse for a lover knitting, Are frightened ; they run to the window, and look To see what s the matter, and, screaming, wonder Whether it s fire or whether it s thunder. 52 A ROMANCE OF On rushed the snake, and, thundering after, Came the boat with an awful crash, That shook the house from cellar to rafter, While boat and serpent together dash Off to the left, and over the green That lies the hotel and the ocean between. IV. Just on the slope, with its rough stone walls. Stands the billiard saloon on the brink of "the sea. Some beaux from Boston were knocking the balls About on the boards right merrily ; Little cared they for serpents or snakes ; They were playing merely as gentlemen do, Not for the sake of winning the stakes, But merely to see how sure and true They could pocket a ball, when, with a bound, The serpent as swift as lightning came THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 53 Through the window, and crushed to the ground The men and tables, and stopped their game ; But he did n t stop, for out of the other Swiftly he fled for the sea again, And the boat, which stuck to him close as a brother, Came to the window, but there in twain The rope that Rough with his knife would have parted Broke, two miles from the place whence he started. The serpent was gone. Out on the sea They saw him swimming rapidly, Saw him shaking his frightful mane, And daring them to touch him again. A fisherman tells the tale, t is said, That he saw him at sunset, bloody and red, Fighting alone with a massive whale, Which he killed at last with a blow of his tail. 5* 54 A ROMANCE OF Sad the scene and mournful the sight The ladies saw at Nahant that night ; Dead and drowned and wounded men Were found wherever the snake had been. Mournful, mournful ! Albert s heart Was broken ; let the tear-drop start ; i Mourn with him the early doom " Of beauty blossoming for the tomb." 0, how mournfully sound the waves, When the truly loved are lost, Murmuring in their hollow caves ! When the feelings, tempest tossed, As were Albert s, hopes to hear, From every shell he holds at his ear, Some message from Cora, or else to see Her rise from the waves in her purity ! All of Lynn came over to see What had become of Rough and the rest ; They heard this story of mystery, And all went home extremely distressed. And the man who owned the boat was very Sad at the loss of the snake and the wherry. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 55 Now all of this happened the very day The Boston yacht came into the bay ; Yet those on board the yacht had not heard of it, And some of my friends doubt every word of it. We left the lieutenant about to tell The fearful tale of what befell Some Northmen ! A story more strange Than the " Castle Otranto ; " * And so we will let him Begin the Canto * By Horace Walpole. CANTO III. First Naturalist. (After dinner.) " What ! the S-S-She-Sher-pent a-an (hie) Ich(hic)thyosaurus ! Nonshe-ense ! " Second Naturalist. " Who said Ich (hie) Ichthy-o-saurus ? I said a (hie) Plesiu(luc)saurus plain enuff." PUSCH. I. " WELL, ladies," said Hunt, " some North- traders bold, Who over the seas in their galleys rolled, Told of the serpent this tale to me, When I was up in the Northern sea. The captain here thinks it very absurd That I should say a single word About him ; but when the captain hears That the serpent has the longest ears, So long, that twenty-five miles, it is said, He can hear, and up from his truckle-bed He hurries as fast as he can swim, To see who it is that talks of him THE FASHIONABLE WOULD. 57 (This in parentheses let me say : If any think of fishing to-day, I beg that especial care you will take, That none of the party allude to the snake.") " Pooh ! " said the captain ; "the longest ears Has he who believes, not he who hears." The lieutenant s brow grew suddenly black (You have seen a cloud come over the skies) ; But the captain was back on the other tack, And, to calm the rage he had kindled, cries, II Now, Hunt, forgive me, and, ladies, you Must pardon the word untimely sped ; Believe me, till now I never knew Such monstrous ears the monster had." Captain Skip was rich ; just such men You may meet on " Change" between two and ten, And those men often have a way Of saying things they should n t say. 58 A ROMANCE OF Miss Wood looked up with her blandest smile, And begged that Hunt would go on. "Mean while, Captain Skip, I join your party, and doubt If there is such a fish as he s talking about." The lieutenant went on ; but little he knew That the serpent was there, and listening too. Under the yacht the serpent lay, Thinking that Skip was a horrid old fel low. " I ve done some mischief, it s true, to- . day, But I d like to know if he s black or yellow." " These Northmen, in their dark ribbed ship, Were sailing up the Northern sea ; It s not considered a pleasant trip, If the Maelstrom chance to be under your lee. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 59 It was summer time ; but plenty of ice Islands, with pinnacles tall and shattered, Like crystal castles of strange device, With bannered towers and battlements battered, Looking more like the castles built In the air by your * easy sort of men (Beautifully carved and massively gilt), Who are just getting ready to move in, when Down they come to the earth again, These o er the dark blue sea were scattered, Where devils* and foxes howled and chat tered ; I ve watched them oft, as I stood in the shrouds, Till these crystal castles gleamed like clouds." " Faith," said the captain, " I in glad to know Where all these magnificent castles go ; * See Note 6. 60 A ROMANCE OF I thought that from Wall Street they went to the moon. Well, give us a touch of the serpent soon." " Pray do," said Miss Wood ; " for I long to hear How he chanced to have that wonderful ear. What a very convenient ear it would be ! I wish his Snakeship would lend it to me. But perhaps he lives in a castle of air, And he needs it when he s flying there." Could Miss Wood and the captain have looked through the wave, They d have seen what a grin the Saurian gave. But the captain thought 0, how often so tis In life ! the serpent beneath his notice. n. " These islands," said Hunt, " are danger ous things THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 61 To meet on the wide and desolate wave, When ^Eolus takes off the top of his cave, Setting the raging north wind free, For a week or so of liberty. These Northmen were still like their sires of eld ; Every sea has their tall ships held ; Their ancestors fought for the bright red gold; These took it in trade, and bought and sold. Now they were merrily dashing home, With a spanking breeze, through the glit tering foam. Our two ships were alone on the sea, But we sailed for a while in company. We were off the coast of Norway then, Some fifty miles from Bergen Bay, And hoped full soon to reach it, when The breeze one morning died away ; So tranquil and calm that summer ocean, You could half forget that the sea has motion. 6 62 There we lay ; the sea seemed dead ; This quiet calm reminds me sadly Of what the bold North-trader said (He did not tell that story gladly). Their ship was near, so near that we Could in the silence faintly hear Their songs of joyous revelry. They sang the lagging hours to cheer. 0, who that ever sailed the sea, And has been becalmed for a week or day, Has not felt a throb of sympathy For the stranger sail that near him lay ? " T was noon. Our gallant frigate slept, And, save the sound of the light guitar Where the merry middies their revels kept, While one sung songs, sung better far By girls he d met at Newport parties (A simple song may tell you ah, How truly ! where that middy s heart is), Naught broke the stillness of that hour, For a calm at sea has a soothing power. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 63 Some of us walked the quarter-deck, Some in the cabin were writing, when, Before a word or thought could check, Rushing aft came the foremast men. Every cheek was pale with fear. Was it mutiny? did they mean to rise And seize the ship ? 0, no. See here ! Look quick ! I looked with wild surprise, And saw, just over our larboard bow, An awful creature, with horrid head, So near, so very near our prow, With eyes that glared so fierce, so red, That I think, Miss Wood, if the captain and you Had been there, you d have been fright ened too. 6 " Middies and crew rushed up from below, Every one asking What s the matter? They saw the frightful monster. 0, Itow their teeth began to chatter ! Storming on deck the captain came ; 64 A ROMANCE OF What means this ? what s the trouble now? To your stations ! Here those eyes of flame, Steadily staring over the bow, Caught the captain s. Heavens ! he cried, And stood for a moment stupefied, Only a moment ; ( Clear away The forward guns, and give him a shot ! Doggedly the men obey, Though t was very clear they d rather not. 4 Out with a boat ! I would like to know What is it can frighten my sailors so ! 1 1 went in the boat ; there were men with me, Who had roved the earth and sailed the feL/tL ----"- All fortunes, climes, and shores had seen, Through battle, fire, and shipwreck been, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 65 Every desperate chance had braved, Fought for their comrades when enslaved. Old England thought her bloody flag, That floated in its pride of place, Might swoop upon our fleets, and drag Our men to chains ; the deep disgrace They sought to heap upon us then We nobly spurned, as freemen should. 0, long shall they remember when We on the seas our claims made good ! For frightful wreck and anguished groan Have long on History s page made known How Hull s brave sailors stood. We dimmed her gleaming cross in gore, And taught her, though an infant yet, That sons of sires who fought of yore Had not forgot, but may forget. Forgive me, but that fearful strife Cost me a much-loved father s life ; That war was fairly fought ; and when Peace with its blessings came again, 0, who but iron men like these, 6* 66 A ROMANCE OF Who fought, but mourned both friend and foe, Could see our banner o er the seas Borne freely as the winds that blow, Or calm the warm emotion then That burst from patriotic lips, While listening nations wondered when They heard the deeds of Yankee ships? Those wars are o er, and never more May earth or seas be cursed again With, armies battling on the shore, Or navies on the main. Our soil is rich with glittering gold ; Fair Glory is an empty dream ; 0, then keep bright the links unrolled, That stretch where Albion s white cliffs gleam ! But if our hearts for glory glow, If still we. wish to feed that flame, Study the fields of Mexico, Where TAYLOR won a deathless name. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 67 " Honor to every patriot s soul, Honor to every hero there, Who dared, where battle s fires roll, To die, to show what freemen dare ! High honor to the storied brave ! High honor to the Chief who led ! But spurn ye, scorn the soulless slave, Who dares defame the valiant dead ! But not alone for those should we Pour forth the tide of sympathy. Let Beauty s blooming cheek grow dim. For all who dared the desperate fight ; But blush, blush deeper still, for him Who dares not deem HIS COUNTRY right. Yes, though I deeply war despise, And hate it as a deadly sin, The love of country still denies The thought that foes the field should win. Too much of this ! that war is past ; 0, may it truly be * our last ! DO A ROMANCE OP m. 11 My men were bold, for they were old ; But one turned round and said to Ben, This is a savage beast, I m told ; I wish I was on board again. I fought with Perry on the lakes ; But hang me if I fight with snakes ! We reconnoitred him, and he Very leisurely eyed us keenly ; He did n t seem disposed to flee, But took our visit quite serenely. Just then a boat the Northmen sent, And, quickly to our frigate rowing, Begged leave to tell to Captain Bent Something that they thought worth his knowing. In fact, our captain wanted much To ask the Northmen all about him ; He never had believed in such A fish, and even felt disposed to doubt him Now, although before his eyes, In glittering coils, the serpent lies. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 69 " A signal came for our recall, And we obeyed the order gladly ; The Northmen told us they were all Surprised to see us act so madly. Are you aware, their captain said, * This snake has power to sink or eat you ? Our sailors hold him in such dread, That I have come here to entreat you That you will let him go his way, Nor stir his anger up to-day ; 7 For once, said he, a ship of mine "Was sailing with another ship, Not far from here, when eight or nine Sea-serpents came, and stopped her trip ; For one of them a savage beast Leaped o er between her masts, and sunk her ; He was six hundred feet, at least, In length, so swore her mate, Joe Bunker. The ship was lost, and only Joe Escaped these Ormens 8 of the Soe. 70 A ROMANCE OF (^The serpent thought, beneath the yacht, Well, that is droll, now, is it not ? Besides, I think it s rather queer That I should hear of it down here. ) The mate declared, Had they cast some castor Out of the vessel into the sea, They would not have met this dire dis aster ; For at that these serpents always flee. 9 At this the Northmen rose, and went on Deck ; and though Captain Bent was bent on Giving the creature a shot, I own I am glad he concluded to let him alone. The Northmen left us, and rowed away ; And at every stroke their oarsmen gave, As they pulled in fear through the glitter ing spray, Aqua vitse and castor they threw in the wave. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 71 The men said he streaked off like a light ning-bug ; And, a breeze springing up, at six bells next day We anchored not far from Bergen Bay." The lieutenant s story was over, and those Who heard it prepared for their night s repose ; For, truth to tell, it was somewhat late, And they, hoped to land in the morning at eight. Most of the party went bilow ; Nearly all believed Hunt s story, Except the captain and Miss Wood, so The others left them alone in their glory. They quietly sat and talked together, The captain doubting very much whether A sea-serpent ever swam in the sea ; But list to the snake s soliloquy. What a horrid monster that Skip must be! 1Z A ROMANCE OF He 11 be caught by some of our family ; One by one these doubting men Drop yearly into our gloomy den. Soe, that younger brother of mine, Has done pretty well in the doubting line ; He catches one now every evening at nine, And at dinner he always declares him fine ; He tells me he always feels stronger and stouter, After eating the most inveterate doubter. To-day, to be sure, I killed quite a lot ; I wonder if they were doubters or not ! I really feel quite hungry ; it s plain It is nearly time to feed again." Just at this moment some wicked elf Prompted the captain to say to Miss Wood, "I would not believe, if I saw him my self! " " Neither would I. It s rather too good That st " Up, with a bound, the ser pent came, Rushing out of the silent sea, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 73 His eyes like flashing meteor s flame ! " Turn not those lovely eyes on me ! " That was all Miss Wood could scream, As he knocked her overboard into the ocean, And seized the captain ere he could dream What had caused this awful commotion. Into the waves the sailors leap ; Into the sea the serpent is leaping ; Some that watch, and some that sleep, Never more shall wake from sleeping, Never, till the last trump, sweeping Over earth and over sea, Wakes them to immortality. IV. Hunt was convinced, by the screaming that followed, That those who jumped over were instantly swallowed. The water flew over the yacht s white deck ; 7 74 A ROMANCE OF Her foresail and boom were a perfect wreck ; Nothing was left for poor Hunt to do But to hunt up the party, and muster the crew. Skip, and Miss Wood, and five others, not found, Were lost, and, of course, either eaten or drowned ; One a pert chambermaid, the ladies re gret her, Though they know that in Boston they 11 soon get a better, When, to their wonder, this pearl beyond price Crawled out of an ice-bin, eating an ice. Forbes grieved most for the gay Miss Wood. He loved her well ; her matchless orbs He worshipped ; it was understood She would some day be a match for Forbes. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 75 None on board slept more that night, And, at the earliest dawn of light, They were very glad to finish their jaunt By getting ashore in their boats at Nahant. They found Nahant in great confusion ; Some were packing up to go away, Others had come to the conclusion That it was quite as safe to stay ; Some were for getting up an expe- Dition to go and catch the snake ; Others were in a great perplexi- Ty, and hardly knew just what to make Of it. But Forbes, and Hunt, and Albert said, They d catch the serpent, alive or dead. Hunt took the yacht direct to town, Had her repaired, and, with four six- pounders, He hoisted sail again, to go down To Nahant but not to fish for floun ders. Albert Prince and Forbes were ready, 76 THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. With a gallant crew from Nahant and Lynn, t All stout and true. The wind blew steady. But I really can t stop to go in- To particulars, nor to tell you how they started, How Miss Percy was left nearly broken hearted, And how Miss Bell sighed when Dick Forbes departed. CANTO IV. " In the blue depth of the waters, Where the wave hath no strife, Where the wind is a stranger, And the Sea Snake hath life." " They tell me that these serpents fling themselves in a wide circle round a boat, so that the men are surrounded on all sides ; and that they will sometimes raise up their frightful heads and snap a man out of a boat." . PONTOPPIDAH, p. 196, sec. 4. " They told me of a Sea-Serpent, or Snake, that lay quoiled up like a cable upon a rock at Cape Ann." From An Account of Two Voyages to New England, Anno Dom. 1638, by JOHS JOSSELYS, Gent. I. THERE is a rock in the middle of ocean Wild, all desolate, rough, and bare ; Round it the waves, in continual motion, Burst on the shaggy sea-weed there. Sometimes the men of our merchant ships, Sailing o er the wondrous main, See it, and tell, with frightened lips, That on chart and atlas they ve looked in vain 7* 78 A ROMANCE OF To find it ; but many a gallant bark, Dashing over the ocean s foam, Has found it, when the skies were dark, And never more was welcomed home. Lonely it stands in the gloomy wave, The tombstone of many a sailor s grave. T is the serpent s throne ; and there he sat, Looking so savage, so fierce, so grim, That none of his courtiers dared to chat; Some were even afraid to look at him. Two hundred feet of his monstrous length Were coiled round the rock ; two hundred more Stood waving and bright, like a tower of strength, While he sang this song, with a hiss and a roar. SONG. I am the Ichthyosaurian old ; I lived in the world before the flood ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 79 * I ve caught many a fisherman bold ; Our tribe, though few, are of ancient blood. Chick a chi long, chi long chi la la. I am king of the heaving sea. None dare dispute it ; far and near The fishes all look up to me ; I shall reign forever here. Chick a chi long, chi long chi la la. The devil-fish, 10 his prime minister, then Approached, and humbly begged he d step down Into their little private den ; He did so, but still, with a fearful frown, He told the wolf-fish, his cook, a beginner, Not to spoil the soup he was cooking for dinner. Let us look in at the serpent s den : Grinning skulls of doubting men Were ranged on one side, and on the other Was sitting in state his imperial brother ; 80 A ROMANCE OF i He had just ground a new-caught doubter to powder, And had made from his skull a ladle for chowder. Friendly their greeting, a snap and a howl, A social hiss and a kindly growl ; Both of them laughed, and the devil-fish he " Grinned a ghastly smile," from sympathy. This den was just beneath the rock, Where the huge waves break with a cease less shock. One by one the family came, With bloody fangs and eyes of flame ; However, they seemed quite ready to eat, Each took at the table his usual seat. They were served by horrid forms, Born in darkness and cradled in storms ; Monsters, that neath the dark blue waves Live and die, in ocean s caves. A dog-fish was lying under the table, To eat the crumbs that tumbled there ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 81 The minister wanted to eat him ; he s able To do so, but just at that time didn t care On etiquette so far to trample, Unless his Highness should set the example. The sharks outside smelt the steam of the victuals, They came in the kitchen and looked into the kettles ; But the serpent howled, and every one Swam off, without getting so much as a bone. After dinner a school of whales Came in and sung, and beat time with their tails. Several young kraken. of noble mien, A mile and a quarter long at least, Declared that there they d no more be seen, If the whales were to sing at the close of the feast. Just at this moment a shout was heard ; Soe was out of the den like a bird, 82 A ROMANCE OF And in less than a minute was back to say That " some men in a boat are coming this way." Now it chanced three days before, That a gallant ship was burnt at morn- They were a thousand miles from shore, And the flames had given so brief a warning, That only one boat was saved, and she With women and men (say twenty-three) Was crowded, a wretched company. In fact, they were getting short of provision When they spied this rock ; and fields Elysian Ne er looked so fair to a poet s view, As that rock to them, in the ocean blue. They steered for the rock, and were coming near, When, looking down through the waters clear, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 83 They saw something swimming under the sea, And they wondered much what that fish could be ; Just then they saw, what filled them with fear, Six serpents dash round them in full career ; They felt at the sight " considerably struck up;" But shipwrecked people must still keep their pluck up. The ladies at once began to cry ; Some of the men felt disposed to mourn ; And, had you been there, I doubt if I Or you could have viewed these monsters borne By the waves about them, or ever believed That men by such sights could be deceived. Five or six sharks came up to see If of any service they could be ; The devil, dog-fish, whales, krakens and all, Forsook for a while the banquet-hall. 84 A ROMANCE OF In spiral curve, and glittering ring, The snakes their coils round that doomed boat fling, And almost before you could think or look, One of the crew from the boat they took ; That was our serpent, but Soe, his brother, In a moment more had taken another. The sharks, at this, went half mad with glee, And splashed about in the heaving sea ; While the whales and the krakens rejoiced beyond measure, At whatever afforded their monarch such pleasure, And the devil-fish laughed, and looked on at his leisure. Soe turned to his brother, and wanted to bet That in less than ten minutes he d all of them get ; And, then, to prove he was good as a better, He came up neath the boat, and just over set her. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 85 All in a moment were eaten then. So they went down to their banquet again, And sat down and ate and drank like men. ii. They had not sat long, when their monarch arose, And said, "I feel the great need of healthful diversion, And have therefore decided, if no one oppose, To go off for some weeks on a sea-side excursion. The fact is, I think that the duties of state Have somewhat enfeebled my vigor of late. I have therefore concluded to shut up my house, To throw off the purple, and put on a blouse, And for some weeks at least in the sea-surf to souse. 8 86 A ROMANCE OF If any remain here, why, keep up my court ; My squids here will make you some excel lent sport. 12 I shall start this evening, but hardly know To which of the beaches I d better go ; Let me see," and here he took from a heap Of letters some circulars, nicely printed, Sent by those clever men who keep Hotels, in which it was more than hinted That nothing would give them half so much pleasure As a visit from him for a month or week, And hoped he d come, if he had leisure, Health, strength, and fun at the beach to seek. He read them through with a careless air, And said, " They always bore me with these ; Yet I ve half a mind to go, I declare, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 87 And teach them that I am King of the Seas, And should go if I chose though I was n t invited ; Yet I own it s pleasanter not to be slighted. And now let me see, here s a bushel or more Notes from Newport, Nahant, and a few from Nantasket, Cape May, 12 and the Pool, and all along shore ; Will no one remove this notable basket ? I shall go ; but as yet I cannot tell where. If a sparkling bay woos me, perchance I shall linger ; But give me good fishing, good food, and good air, And little I 11 care where fashion s gay finger May point ; for wherever I go or may be, 88 A ROMANCE OF I am still the King, the King of the Sea ! Among other notes there is one, I observe, For Commencement at Cambridge ; a double L. D. They intend to give me, which they think I deserve For my knowledge of Ichthyology. I start this evening ; but ere I go On this tour, which perhaps may be my last, I wish all my subjects here below To hurry and come to my rescue fast, If they chance to hear me give the growl I always give when I get into danger ; And then you must come with a rush and a howl, And bring with you every ocean ranger." With this parting injunction his Majesty started, While his courtiers looked grave when their monarch departed. w THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 89 III. Out on the sea, out on the sea, The Hope is dashing merrily now, With the harbor of Newport under her lee, And the white spray flying over her prow! On ! on ! how she parts the seething wave ! On ! on ! how she shoots through the heaving tide ! On ! on ! 0, what is a sight more brave Than a white-winged bird on the waters wide ? Away she has fled, and the glittering foam Seems to give her proudly a welcome home ; Hunt and Forbes with Prince were seen (As near the fort she rounded to, And anchored), with dejected mien, To row to land o er the waves of blue. 8* 90 A ROMANCE OP And had you been in the great saloon Of the Ocean House, where of course you ve been, "Where they dance at morning, night, and noon, You would not have found them dancing then ; 0, no, for they crowded round to hear This very tale that I ve been telling. 0, many a bright eye held a tear, While many a breast with sorrow swelling, Mourned for the beauteous, fair, and good, The loved, the lost, the gay Miss Wood ! However deep our sorrow flows, Perhaps our joy flows deeper ; Say, who grieves most for secret woes, The silent or the weeper ? They told, besides, that they had been On a cruise to find the cruel snake, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 91 And had come to Newport for aid and men, And hoped that all would a crusade make To catch him. " And so we will ! " cried all ; " But wait till after the fancy ball." IV. There is a class, tis rapidly increasing Within this empire that we proudly hold,- Who, toiling on, with labor never ceasing, Have won at last in heaps the glittering gold ; These go to Newport. There you find assembled Bright eyes ; wealth, beauty, genius, fashion ; Fair belles, before whose wit some men have trembled, And sought in vain to soothe love s gentle passion, 92 A ROMANCE OF Until at last, by sympathy grown tender, They at the altar mutually surrender. Newport was now in great commotion ; Each tide of passion, love, and feeling, Each hope that ruffles life s dull ocean, Was there revealed. 0, what reveal^ ings Those fifteen chandeliers could make, That deck that gorgeous banquet hall, Could you their depositions take Of what they heard at last year s ball ! Soft sighs, and softer speeches breathed In willing ears beneath that dome, "While gorgeous dress, with diamonds wreathed, Outshone the carnival at Rome. And beauty thronged from far and near To catch some little gleam of fame, To have it whispered in her ear, " My dear Miss A., I see your name Is mentioned in to-day s Gazette ; And what is more, most charming beauty, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 93 Tis said that you eclipsed your set, And won from all especial duty." Brave days ! and bravely looked each guest. 0, long keep bright this pageant show, Where NORTH and SOUTH, and EAST and WEST, From Montreal to Mexico, May meet, but not as sometimes met At Washington, they talk and FIGHT O er party schemes, and groan and fret To make right wrong, and wrong seem right. If folly sometimes thither strays, T is lost in fashion s brilliant blaze ; And I have often doubted whether This Union, framed with sword and pen, Would have of late years held together, Had no such place as Newport been. Well, all was here in great confusion ; And beaux and belles and fond mammas 94 A ROMANCE OP Had made some matches whose conclusion. Was sure, provided dear papa s Consent, and cash, and blessing granted, Should give the bliss for which they panted. The ball would soon take place, and that Of course filled all the morning chat ; The sail, the dance, the dashing ride, Were half forgotten, while with pride Each belle within her own dear room Dons veil and jacket, cap and plume, And doubts, and doubts, and doubts again, About that costume and this train, And wonders if she cannot get Something that s more distingue yet. She who would never " be a nun " Decides that evening to be one, And win that beau, if she can win him, Who has such life and small talk in him. Bohemian girls, and gypsies too, Were every entry dashing through To ask a lady or mamma About this jewel or that star. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 95 Down stairs, just then, those veteran smokers Forgot to smoke ; While George and Ben, those jolly jokers, Forgot to joke, And Congressmen, poor party croakers, Forgot to croak. The dear, delightful fancy ball Engaged both young and old and all. In other times Dick Forbes had been Within his element ; but now He sat apart, nor cared for men. With downcast eyes and gloomy brow He seized his harp, and woke a strain ; But not of joy or gladsome mirth He sang, for 0, he felt how vain, How fleeting, are the joys of earth ! SONG. I. If all the world were happy, If every one was blest, 96 A ROMANCE OF If all were free from misery, From trouble and unrest, If the mind were free from sorrow, The body free from pain, Death a double pang would borrow ; But now, " to die is gain." II. If the sunny skies of childhood Were to float forever near, If the leaves that deck the wildvvood Were never to be sere, If joys in troops descended To gild life s barren plain, Who would wish this fair world ended, m Or would feel " to die is gain " ? Albert Prince caught the sad refrain, Arid he turned to Forbes and gently said, " I truly feel to die were gain, Could I follow where my Cora fled ; But at present I hope to live, and take Before I die that fearful snake." Newport never before nor since THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 97 Held two such sad and gloomy men As Richard Forbes and Albert Prince, Nor soon shall see their like again. So let us leave them, and follow the wake, For a moment, of this most horrible snake. v. Out on the sea, out on the sea, The snake is swimming happy and free ; He s left Cape Ann with every sense bent On reaching Cambridge by Commencement. He shoots along, while every wave Its phosphorescent brightness gave ; And now old Boston s outer light Gleamed on his eye serenely bright. He passed the forts, and left the bay ; Up by Long Wharf he held his way, Gained the mouth of our own Charles River, Saw the lights of East Cambridge quiver ; The pedestrians on the bridge all shiver, And wonder what t is that splashes the water, 9 98 A ROMANCE OF While the serpent swims on, with his mind bent on slaughter. Next he came where, o er the tide, West Boston Bridge throws its arches wide, And there he paused a moment to wonder Whether he d better go over or under. Two Sophs just then were driving out, With echoing song and ringing shout, Each passer-by in choice Greek hailing, When at the moment o er the railing The serpent stuck his awful mug ; he Startled the horses, they turned the buggy Over, and left each frightened student Wondering what could be imprudent Enough to stop them on that highway, And mourning much that they d have to pay For a runaway team and a broken railing ; For they found next day that no prevailing Of theirs on the watchmen could make them aware THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 99 That they had met with the sea-serpent there. Quietly up the river he swum ; Cambridge little guessed what a guest had come. He heard the boat-club s rollicking chorus, And listened with joy to the jolly stave, As they sang, "Put off, while full be fore us Hope s beacon shines to cheer the brave ! " Out of the silent river he crept, And hied him away to the college yard ; A proctor s eye, that never slept, Caught his, and said, " May I be tarred And feathered if some of the Freshmen class Are not building a bonfire there to-night ! See how that lamp illumes the grass ! I must reconnoitre and set things right." The proctor has donned his darkest cloak, And sallied out in the midnight damp ; No sound save his tread the silence broke, 100 A ROMANCE OF But brighter and brighter flamed the lamp, Till, horror of horrors ! there burst on his view Something or other, he hardly knew what ; And instead of one lamp, there now seemed two. Still, as if charmed, he moved towards the spot ; He now gets a glimpse of the hideous mass : " A string of tar-barrels strung in the grass, And these two lamps to set them blazing ; By George ! Now this is quite amazing." He raised his cane with his right hand high, And struck a blow at the monster s eye. The serpent at this gave a fearful bound, Dashing the proctor far away, Who exclaimed, the moment he came to the ground, " I shall report you, sir, to-day ! THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 101 Yes, sir, I 11 report you to the Presideat ; And whether you re student now, or resi dent Graduate, nothing, I fear, from your fate can excuse you, And naught can redeem from the hate that pursues you." Nor was the proctor aware in the mood Potential he would himself be pursued. The Saurian rose with an angry hiss. 0, woe betide that proctor then ! He ne er before met foe like this, And ne er shall meet such foe again. The serpent has got him fast by the leg ; Mercy ! list to his fearful screams ! It s vain for mercy from him to beg. Some students, nodding over their themes, Start, yawn, and stretch, and relapse into dreams. The snake, however, turned to flee, Leaving the proctor, as he thought, dead, Q# 102 A ROMANCE OF And then climbed up in Liberty Tree, And a tract on Ichthyology read. VI. The students, next morning, going to prayers, Found the snake coiled up on the chapel stairs ; And not far off from Gore Hall, t is said, The proctor lay quite bloody and dead, As they thought ; but, when they called a doctor, They found life lingered within the proc tor. To be sure, his leg was nearly bitten Off, and the hand that holds the pen "Would ne er look well save a glove or mitten Were wrapped around it ; still, what then Could be done was done. Ware and Mor ton Came from Boston the leg to shorten ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 103 Morton gave first a dose of ether, And he s the first who ever gave it ; Nor sinful man, nor woman either, Had had it as they freely have it Now, had not our gallant Morton, Mid jeers and sneers, in silence wrought on, Until he fairly taught the nation " There s pleasure in an amputation." Besides, in Washington they say, Morton has fairly won the day ; In spite of this, there is a faction Who blindly worship Dr. Jackson. Well, all the professors, students, and men In Cambridge, fought with the serpent then; However, his Snakeship at last got off, Scrambled down street and into the tide, Knocked down a shed on the college wharf, Killing two men at their work inside. The serpent swims hastily down the Charles, And at every bridge he growls and snarls. CANTO V. " Apem. What a coil s here ! " Timon of Athens, Act I. Scene 2. " Tit. If the winds rage, doth not the sea wax mad, Threatening the welkin with his big-swollen face f And wilt thou have a reason for this coil ? " Titus Andronicus, Act III. Scene 1. " Stands a maiden, on the morrow, Musing by the wave-beat strand, Half in hope and half in sorrow, Tracing words upon the sand. 1 Shall I ever then behold him Who hath been my life so long " JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. " And listen to the harp and horn, And see the waltzers near and far ; The lamps and flowers are bright as yet." N. P. WILLIS. " Trin. A strange fish ! Were I in England now (as once I was), and Had but this fish painted, * * * There would this monster make a man." Tempest, Act II. " It s nothing but a porpoise, sir, that s been a swimming past, Out spoke the ancient fisherman ; now bring me my harpoon ! I 11 get into my fishing-boat, and fix the fellow soon. " 0. W. HOLMES. These things beheld in dismay the crowd on the shore and on ship board." H. W. LONGFELLOW. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 105 I. OUT on the sea, out on the sea, The serpent is loafing lazily, Wondering if poor pigmy men Will dare to fight with him again, And thinking what he had better do With his precious self for the rest of the week, Wondering much if anything new Has turned up at Newport, where thousands seek Fashion and fun, or health and quiet, With good sea air, and good fish diet. "At all events I 11 go down and see If the beaux and belles have forgotten me." He arrives at Newport ; with vast sur prise He sees the Hope moored quietly there. At first, he almost doubts his eyes ; He gave her a most amazing stare, And thought it strange that yacht should be 106 A ROMANCE OF There, that he meant to have sunk in the sea. Now this was the night of the fancy ball,- That dear, delightful, brilliant time, And every one there, both great and small, Had decided to make the affair sublime And so they did. Hark ! the strains Of the Steyerrnarkische band arise, From that gay saloon, while Turks and Banes, With Jews, and Monks, and gay Paul Prys, Counts, Druids, Sibyls, Lords, and Sprites, Medoras, Corsairs, Conrads, Brides, Auroras with their captive knights, Draw near. Mirth, love, and joy presides, As gathering in their pride they pour Through lighted hall and corridor. 0, bright are the hues of the high Alpine snows. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 107 When they flash back the sun from far up the mountain ! Kefreshing and cool is the blush of the rose That bends in its purity over the foun tain ; Warm are the blushes that mantle the cheek Of the maid, as she curbs her palfrey s proud prancing ; Pure are the pearls that the sea-divers seek Where the waves of the far Eastern ocean are glancing ; Fair are the blossoms that brighten the trees, Blue are the waters that sparkle beneath them ; Sweet are the songs of the birds on the breeze ; Bright gleam their sabres when heroes unsheathe them ; So blushing, bright, fair, pure, gentle, and mild, 108 A ROMANCE OF Came earth s fairest flowers in throngs ; and the bloom Of each cheek seemed to glow with new joy as it smiled, Forgetful of sadness, care, sorrow, and gloom. As they moved through the dance, in their warm beauty blushing, Their eyes sparkled bright as a moon lit-tipped wave, While the laugh and the song, so rich in its gushing, Was richer than gem in old earth s deepest cave. Eorbes sighed as he gazed, and, in lost admiration, He deemed it might be some deep magi cal spell That had stole o er his spirits in gentle gradation, How he feared it would vanish words never can tell. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 109 If they spoke, their dear words (will beaux ever forget them ?) Fell harmonious and sweet from each musical tongue, While their lips, and the pearls that so radiantly lit them, Breathed soft as the harp by angel hands strung. 0, tell us where else are nymphs so en chanting ! What scenes from the past can fond memory call, That like these the day-dreams of belles are still haunting, When in fancy they float through the gay Newport ball ? One lady from the "Empire State," With yellow jacket, cap and boots, With mirthful eye, and air elate, The palm with many a belle disputes Another from those " classic shades," 10 110 A ROMANCE OF Where knowledge bursts spontaneous forth, Outshines in beauty all the maids That gather from the wealthy North. Here Love with Night and morning came, With Shepherds, Gypsies, Nuns, and Princes, To light in every breast a flame, That, burning brightly, soon convinces Soldiers, Sailors, Cavalieros, That Love can vanquish even heroes. They were dancing merrily there, When the serpent came and looked in at the casement ; He had never before seen aught so fair. He was struck at once with a wild amazement, And declared he never could understand How they got up such splendid affairs on land, THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. Ill And vowed that a very costly beaver He d send to-morrow to Mr. Weaver. At that window, beneath the shade of the curtain, Two lovers, a Knight and a Gypsy, sat ; That lovers like such nooks is certain, If you please, see " The Fable for Crit ics "* for that; And it s equally true that a cosey chat Is vastly more agreeable and pleasant When there s no disagreeable third party present. They supposed, of course, they were quite alone, As much alone as a couple can be, Where some eight or nine hundred people are thrown Together for mirth and revelry. They heard the bugle s call the tone That bids hurrying waltzers gather fast ; But still they chose to sit alone, * By James Russell Lowell. 112 A ROMANCE OF Nor cared for the dancers flitting past. They were talking of happy hours gone by, And of happy days in years to coine, When they saw through the glass a flaming eye, That struck them at once with terror dumb. He came through the window ; the Gypsy and Knight Screamed, as they ran in terror away. Some of the ladies fainted with fright, While others thought it " part of the play;" For they knew that De Jonge was so cun ning and clever He could get up a snake, or the deuce, or whatever Strange costume you liked or wanted to wear ; But they never once dreamed the Sea- Serpent was there. fc THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 113 However, when something like five hun dred feet Had uncoiled through the window, they felt slightly queer, And decided the costume was far more complete Than anything else they had met with this year. The serpent immediately saw, with sur prise, That they thought it was only a clever disguise ; So he stepped up and asked a young Ve nus to dance ; But she swooned, and was borne from the hall in a trance. At this there arose a most awful commo tion ; Some jumped out of windows, some van ished through doors ; The snake now wished himself back in the ocean, 114 A ROMANCE OF And sincerely the loss of his partner deplores. One man, who had come in his no-top wagon, In the dress of the Knight who fought with the Dragon, Drove off with speed from the coining fray, And was never more seen, so the gos sips say ; Something caught him along the road, And the horse went off with a lighter load. Meanwhile, a fearful fight went on ; Officers rushed for their pistols ; others, Including many a Duke and Don, Rushed to their sweethearts or their mothers. Shot, and shouts of wild dismay, Usurped the place of mirth and laugh ter ; The serpent flees as best he may, While all of Newport follows after. This was a regular break-neck chase. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 115 " The devil take the hindmost " now Was still the cry ; but, in this race, The serpent, who had caused the row, Decided he would quite reverse The maxim so he swiftly wheeled, And caught the first; and what was worse, The fog and night so far concealed The snake, that those who were rushing on To catch him very soon were caught, And quickly eaten, one by one. The crowd behind them only thought That they had vanished in the gloom, Nor knew they of their living tomb. On came the crowd with cheer and shout ; But they saw the serpent stand at bay, And quickly they faced to the right about, And ran as fast the other way. The serpent did not care to pursue them ; He only meant with his looks to subdue them ; 116 A ROMANCE OF So he quietly turned to that wave-washed beach, And in less than a minute was out of their reach. n. After the ball there are very few stay, When it s really fairly over, Although I would rather advise them to, For then you truly " live in clover." The servants, having less to do, Devote themselves with zeal to you ; And, besides the usual loaves and fishes, You get the best of the nicest dishes. Therefore, if wise, you had better stay ; It s only the snobs that go away Next morning, or the next day after, Unless, perhaps, a bill, or draft, or Note, that s been for some months due, You re obliged to pay next day at two Then go ; protested notes are matters That very rarely bother beaux. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 117 They pay their tailors and their hatters, But how they do it no one knows. " Last noon beheld them full of lusty life; Last eve, in Beauty s circle proudly gay ; The midnight brought the signal-sound of strife ; The morn, the marshalling in arms ; the day" Saw twenty yachts go dashing down the bay, While far behind fair Newport s towers lay. Out on the sea, out on the sea, The fleet is dashing merrily. All had decided at once to go With Hunt in pursuit of the common foe ; He has command ; Forbes and Prince Haggard and sad with grim despair Are with him. They have been brothers since They lost their loves in that sad affair 118 A ROMANCE OF At Nahant, and now they are going there. They arrived ; and as the fleet drew near, Miss Percy descried Hunt s signal-flag, And hurried off at once to the pier ; While many a group, on cliff and crag, With fluttering dress and gypsy bonnets, And parasols that shaded brows Worthy of even Petrarch s sonnets, The dread of bucks and hostile cows, Stood with their streaming shawls and veils, And courted, with their beaux, the gales. Just then, with " sail and signal spread," A gallant ship, with crowded deck, Before the freshening breezes fled, Unmindful of the storm or wreck. They were bound for the glittering land of gold, Where our western summits kiss the sky; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD." 119 And they loudly sang, as they onward rolled, This song to a popular melody : CALIFORNIA SONG. I. We sail our gallant vessel Careers before the blast, Yet " swifter than the thoughts of love " Come visions of the past. Fast, fast thy shores, New England, Are fading through our tears, Yet warm the lovely landscape That busy memory rears. CHORUS. Pledge, brothers, pledge, While, circled hand in hand, We swear that our good bark shall bear True patriots to that strand. II. No, not to found an empire We seek our western strand ; 120 A ROMANCE OF When we spy its piercing mountains, We but hail our native land ; For there our banner waveth, And we only seek to bind Another link of Union With the thirty here entwined. III. Can we give up the glory Our valiant fathers gave, When they sought on Plymouth s holy rock A refuge from the wave ? Long kept they faith with England, And many sorrows bore ; For 0, they loved their "father land," That distant, happy shore ! IV. No, dreamers of ambition, Who " go with hearts elate To build another empire, To found another state," Ye little know the workings Of the stern New England mind. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 121 If ye hope to see the people To your busy schemes resigned. v. " To found another empire," Ah ! but it still shall be An offshoot of the parent stem, A scion of the tree ; To set another brilliant In the azure of our flag, That long shall float in splendor From shore and lofty crag. VI. Avaunt ! ye idle dreamers, Who think that men must be Divided by a river, Or embittered by a sea ! We will teach the world a lesson That we freemen ne er forget; Howe er asunder driven, We re a band of brothers yet. 11 122 A ROMANCE OF CHORUS. Pledge, brothers, pledge, While, circled hand in hand, We swear that our good bark shall bear True patriots to that strand. On sped the ship, the song was o er, As Hunt and his party reached the shore. Mine host was delighted, of course, to see Such hosts of brilliant company. Yet dance nor revel, mirth nor song, Nor aught that cheers life s gloomy way, Nor love that binds with fetters strong, Could " bribe them for delay." Sue Forbes may vainly tune her lute, Miss Percy bid them stay ; For Hunt declares, and none dispute The will that all obey, That when the dawn shall gild the east The signal will be given, And every yacht must sail at least By six or half-past seven. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 123 For they have heard that in the bay Of Gloucester the serpent is, And they must sail at once away ; Their hope of him so fervent is, That, though Sue Forbes would gladly keep Prince with the beaux that throng her, His heart is on the raging deep, Nor dares he linger longer. So swiftly from her glancing eyes Love s hurtling arrows shoot, You love, although your tongue denies To plead the tender suit. So Prince admired ; still surprise And sorrow kept him mute. m. Sue Forbes, although it s out of date To keep an album, kept one, From which she learned that cruel fate Might rend all hearts except one Heart, and that of course was hers ; That never should be broken, 124 A ROMANCE OF Until hot Hottentots wear furs, Or truth by beaux be spoken. This album then, with playful air, She gave at once to Prince ; He took it with an absent stare, That truly would convince The merest looker-on that he Was wrapt in gloomy revery. He was her brother s truest friend, She was her brother s only sister ; She begged that he would condescend (And how could Prince resist her ?) To write her something ere he sailed ; Nor need I say that Sue prevailed. That night, as in his lonely room He sat preparing for the morrow, His brow forgot its usual gloom, His mind forgot its usual sorrow ; He looks upon the waning moon, He gazes on the heaving deep ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 125 Then takes with trembling hand his pen, And writes these lines while others sleep. TO YOU. I. Forgetful and forgetting As the hearts of men may be, No heart, without regretting, Could forever part from thee. Deem not, that, in redeeming A promise made by me, I shine of my own beaming, For the light is caught from thee. II. The hidden art of hiding Within the glittering glass Fair tints, that, still abiding, Detain us as we pass, Is lost ; but ah ! the losing Is of little loss to you, Each mirror of your choosing Reflects a warmer hue. 11* 126 A ROMANCE OF III. Reflected and reflective, Through life in beauty go, And may each gay perspective Some more brilliant vista show. Next morning, at the break of day, The signal-gun was duly fired, And every yacht got under way. The wind blew fresh, and all desired To be at Gloucester by noon, And so they were. Just off the port, And with their glasses, very soon, They saw the windmill, and the fort, Here, as the breeze more gently blew, At Hunt s command, some yachts laid to, While some stood off and on, to see And hunt his Snakeship s Majesty. At Gloucester the sons of Mars . Received that day a Boston phalanx ; They much admired the hardy tars, And much of time was lost in gay pranks THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 127 The morning had been passed in shooting At targets on the ocean floating, And o er their chowder were disputing These gallant soldiers, whether boating, Sailing, gunning, walking, riding, Or what, that gives brave young men pleasure, Had best be done ; and each, deciding As suited best his time and leisure, Had settled what he d like to do, And each resolved to " put it through." Their camp was just upon the cliff That rises just beyond the beach ; And if you have not been there, if You wish to go, you soon can reach It by walking or by driving ; The breeze you have there is reviving. There tent, and flag, and glittering gun, And well-stacked muskets standing nigh, Proclaim their martial duties done, Save where the sentries silently 128 A ROMANCE OF Pace with firm step their weary round, To guard this jolly camping-ground. IV. Meanwhile the yachts were standing on "When, bearing down from Ten-Pound Island, They saw (the breeze was nearly gone) A sight that made some sigh for dry land. It was the serpent, fiercely raging. On he came, with mighty strength ; You d hardly call his air engaging, If you should see him at full length. On he came ; Hunt s orders ran Swift through the fleet and o er the waters, " The world expects no valiant man Will ever give that monster quarters." Each yacht for action clears her deck ; Hunt gets his best bow-chasers ready ; He thinks a little grape might check His Snakeship, if both true and steady. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 129 Like Bragg, the iron shower they pour, And give him still "a little more." See, from the Hope a smoky wreath Is curling round her arrowy prow, And gleams the flashing fire beneath ; The ball is fairly opened now ! Just o er his head those grape-shot swept, And one just grazed him near his mane ; At this in terror up he leaped, Some sixty feet ; with calm disdain He gazed on this array of yachts ; But, while he stood there still and shining, There came at least some fifteen shots, That taught him there was more design in Man than he had lately thought of, Nor was he yet to be made naught of. Round and through him shot and ball Hissed, and he hissed back, then, growl ing, Plunged into the sea, while all The ocean trembled with his howling. 130 A ROMANCE OF Then, 0, then, you should have seen, How, thronging round him from below, His courtiers came, while some fifteen Thousand serpents made a show Of grinning heads, and flashing tails, Wild, tossing manes, and hideous eyes ! The sight o er every doubt prevails, And fills Hunt s party with surprise. However, nobly they stand to their guns, And blaze away hotly left and right ; For they know full well that he who runs Will never hear the last of the fight. Bloody then grew the water there ; Many a serpent bites the ocean ; While one old tar was heard to swear, That he before had " had no notion, That there were half so many snakes At sea," then, hitching up his trou sers, Trie very best of aim he takes, And nearly kills two jolly rousers. Where all fought well t is hard to say THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 131 Who fought the best ; but no one knew Who aimed the shot, so fierce the fray, That cut one serpent right in two. One yacht was very hard beset By forty serpents all together ; And ere two salts had time to bet Or guess how she the storm would weather, The yacht was over in the water, While blushed the waves with mutual slaughter. Hunt, Forbes, and Prince were fighting hard, When they observed this new disaster. Hunt saw for guns they d no regard, And so he thought he d try if castor Would drive them to their depths below, And therefore ordered all on board To leave their guns, and quickly throw This drug, which he with care had stored, Into the waves. His men obey, 132 A ROMANCE OF And, swifter than the god of day, The serpents stream like light away. v. The soldiers still were at their chowder And with them were their wives and mothers ; They heard the guns and smelt the powder ; But thinking that their Gloucester broth ers A grand salute for them were firing, They sat and ate with zeal untiring. It chanced now that our wounded snake, Hit by a spent ball on the head, That, for the moment seemed to make g Him careless how or where he fled, Came like an arrow to the spot, Uncalled, as comes the bride in Zampa, And, rushing right among the lot, Produced a most prodigious scamper. With head high raised, and bristling mane, And open jaws that spouted foam. THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 133 And angry eyes that gleamed with pain. And tail that lashed his ocean home, With rushing bound he left the sea, And plunged among the company ! Children, soldiers, maids, and men, Mothers, sweethearts, all, pell-mell, Run as they ne er ran till then ; Some, stumbling in their hurry, fell ; While some, transfixed with silent terror, Sat still, nor were they much in error, Because his Snakeship, passing these, Pushed madly after those that ran ; The sentinels the moment seize, And taking aim as Yankees can, They fire, and hit him near the eye, And blind him so he cannot see ; Now t is the serpent s turn to fly From soldiers who no longer flee. He turns to fly, but, eyesight gone, And smarting still with many a wound, Cut up with shot, on land forlorn, He writhed with rage along the ground. 12 134 A ROMANCE OP Meanwhile, the soldiers bravely form Between him and the rocky shore, And from their blazing ranks a storm Of well-aimed bullets swiftly pour. From the camp, their cannon blazing, Eain upon him shot and ball ; Oft they hit him ; his amazing Strength seems conqueror over all. Onward to the sea he charges, Borne by instinct or by chance ; Every heart with fear enlarges, Lest they lose him. They advance, And boldly with their swords attack him, And stab, and pierce, and hew, and hack him ! Onward to the cliff he drags his Body ; weaker seems he now ; Steepest there of all the crags tis ; He is just upon its brow. Down he plunges towards the main, Where he ne er shall swim again ; THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 135 For half on sea and half on land, He dies upon that rocky strand. VI. "Victory ! " the soldiers scream, Loud their shout is echoed back From where Hunt s pennons gayly stream ; For he has watched their fierce attack. Then all the fleet sent men to see And measure their late enemy. They found that he was near six hundred Feet in length, and quite as large round As any hogshead ; much they wondered ; But here they heard an angry sound Of many men disputing loudly ; For all who have been in the fight Claim, and assert their claim right proudly, That all shall have an equal right To share the proceeds of the capture ; And blows occurred. But Hunt pro poses 136 A ROMANCE OF A plan which all receive with rapture ; It is, that they should just count noses, And choose at once a smart committee, And they would settle it of course ; (They settle all things now) t is fit three Heads should rule, instead of force. T is done ; the chairman makes report, To end dispute and further clamor, " It s been decided by the court To bring his Snakeship to the hammer, And sell him to the highest bidder, And share the proceeds here directly." Now this seemed fair, and all consider About his worth most circumspectly. Prince bid him off for a cool thousand ; Had him stuffed ( twas the first one done) , Shipped him, he arrived at Cowes, and Had him sent for show to London. I THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 137 vn. "When they heard the news in Boston, They rang the bells a week ; And the people were so jolly there That they could hardly speak Of aught beside the fact that he, The serpent, had been caught, And wondered who that Prince might be, Who had the monster bought ; Because, you know, the Boston folks As well as all the nation, Mark, learn, read, well digest the man Who makes a " speculation ! " But hold ! we gallop on too fast. This was done, but at Nahant The yachts next day their anchors cast, Returned in triumph from their jaunt. With booming gun and martial strain, They wake the echoes there again, 12* 138 A ROMANCE OF While all crowd round to hail and see The gainers of this victory, One yacht was gone, alas ! and they Who manned her in that desperate fight, The young, the true, the brave, the gay, Were not forgotten there that night ; They "cry, remembrance saddening o er each brow, How had the brave who fell exulted now !" \ That evening, it was marked by all, Sue Forbes was gayer than before, For Prince was there to grace the ball ; But ere that brilliant ball was o er, They wandered to a balcony That overhung the moon-lit sea. Albert Prince in truth was sad, But still " not without hope his sor row; " For Sue Forbes smile was ever glad, And sober -men full often borrow THE FASHIONABLE WORLD. 139 Love from girls with auburn tresses, And pay them after their addresses. Dick Forbes observed the fair Miss Bell Eeceived him with some slight confu sion. Ah, Love, thy deeds t were vain to tell ! But I have come to this conclusion : The saddest hearts within thy snares Are often taken unawares. VIII. Next morning Hunt went up to town, And with him went a jovial party ; He only followed his renown, His friends there gave a welcome hearty. And, I am told, some six months later, Say about Christmas or New Year, An artiste who knows how to cater For all our brilliant soirees here, Was seen, one morn, on "Beacon-street, To enter at a mansion splendid, 140 A ROMANCE. Where all the world, that eve, would greet Three brides, which twice three hundred men did. " And all went merry as a marriage bell ; " But who they were t is yours to guess, For I must bid these rhymes farewell. Yet may I venture to transgress On patience long since gone, to say, That when the dark and gloomy night Has ushered in your wedding-day, 0, may it be calm, clear, and bright, With no Sea-Serpent to invade And bear away the heart s best treasure ! In sea-side cot or rural glade 0, may you live a life of pleasure, As truly as our heroes three Lived with their brides in harmony ! NOTES. NOTE 1. (PAGE 8.) PONTOPPIDAN, a bishop of Bergen, in Norway, who wrote in the year 1*751, says, page 195, sec. 4 : " The Soe-Ormen, the sea-snake, serpens marinus magnus, called by some in this country the Aaale-Tuft, is a wonderful and terrible sea- monster, which extremely deserves to be taken notice of by those who are curious to look into the works of the Creator." NOTE 2. (PACK 11.) " In Tlllands parish there is a lake, of a mid dling size, which is said to have in it these snakes ; and the lake Store Mios, in Ilede- marken, is long and deep enough for the largest ships. " 01. Magnus, Lib. XXI. Cap. xvii., Petr. Undalinus, in his description of Norway, Cap. vii. p. 36, and John Ramus, P. III. p. 82, affirm, that there are quantities of large snakes in these waters, one of which was seen to reach from 142 NOTES. Oens Land to Kongs Landct ; this I 11 leave on their authority, and only observe that, if it is true, the relation is mixed with fables, witchcraft, and omens, which should be exploded." Pox- TOPPIDAN, Natural History of Norway, sec. 3, p. 39. NOTE 3. (PAGE 13.) The first verse, being translated literally, runs thus : " The great sea-snake s the subject of my verse ; For, though my eyes have never yet beheld him, Nor ever shall desire the hideous sight, Yet many accounts of men of truth unstained, Whose every word I firmly do believe, Show it to be a very frightful monster." NOTE 4. (PAGE 39.) The best account we have of the great serpent of Midgard, is in the work entitled "The Edda, or Ancient Icelandic (or Runic) Mythology." This book is, perhaps, as old as the Book of Job, or the writings of the Prophet Isaiah. "THE EDDA, XXVII. FABLE. " Of the Journey undertaken by the God Thor, the Hercules of the Danish, Gods, to goto fish for the Great Serpent. " It is impossible to express the dreadful looks that the god darted at the Serpent, whilst the NOTES. 143 monster, raising bis . head, spouted out venom upon him. In the mean time, the Giant Eymer, seeing, with affright, the water enter his bark on all sides, cut, with his knife, the string of his fishing-line, just as Thor was going to strike the Serpent with his mace. Upon this, the monster fell down again to the bottom of the sea." NOTE 5. (PAGE 42.) There is a farmer in Damariscotta, Maine, who really thinks that the Sea-Serpent knocks down his walls, and rolls in his grain ! NOTE 6. (PAGE 63.) Captain Sturgis, of the Cutter Hamilton, in forms rne, that, while the cutter was off Boston Light a few years since, on a calm day in mid summer, he was suddenly startled, while sitting in his cabin, by hearing a great noise on deck ; he ran up, and found the men on the quarter deck, all of them looking extremely frightened. He at once demanded the cause of the disturb ance. Some exclaimed, "The cutter is going ashore, sir 1 " Others said, " There is a strange monster close aboard of us forward ; a serpent, or something else." The gallant captain saw that his men were unusually alarmed, and there fore ran forward directly ; be there saw something 144 NOTES. like a great snake, but only for an instant, for he dived down just as the captain reached the bow. On page 42, the lieutenant, talking of ice islands, says, " Where devils and foxes howled and chattered." I find, in "An Account of Two Voyages to New England, Anno. Dom. 1638, by John Joselyn, Gent.," that he mentions seeing icebergs on the sea, with foxes and devils on them. Rather a cold place for devils ; but per haps they were of the Scandinavian breed. He might have seen seals, and taken them for some thing else. Such a story is mere nonsense, a traveller s tale, fit only for romances. NOTE 7. (PAGE 69.) Job xli. 9, 10 : " Behold, the hope of him is in vain : shall not one be cast down even at the eight of him ? None is so fierce that dare stir him up : who, then, is able to stand before me ? " NOTE 8. (PAGE 69.) " These Ormens of the Soe." Or, " these snakes of the sea"; "the Soe Ormen" ; "the Sea- Snake." The Linnsean Society of New England received the following testimony, in the year 1817, with regard to these serpents leaping into vessels, from a resident of one of the islands in the Bay NOTES. 145 of Penobscot, Maine, who declared that he had often seen a marine monster of this description, which was as large as a sloop s boom, and about sixty or seventy feet long. He asserted that, about the year 1780, as a schooner was lying at the mouth of the river, or in the bay, one of these enormous creatures leaped over it between the masts ; the men ran into the hold for fright, and the weight of the serpent sunk the vessel, which was of eighteen tons burthen, "one streak," or plank. I give next the statement of Pontoppidan on this subject : " The next question," says he, in sec. 8, page 202, of his valuable work, " is, whether they do mankind any injury, and in what manner they hurt the human species. Arndt Bernsen, in his account of the fertility of Denmark and Norway, page 308, affirms that they do ; and says, that the sea-snake often sinks both men and boats. The North-traders inform me of what has fre quently happened with them, namely, that the sea-snake has raised itself up, and thrown itself suddenly across a boat, and sometimes even across a vessel of some hundred tons burthen, and by its weight lias sunk it down to the bottom." NOTE 9. (PAGE TO.) " Of late, our fishermen have found the way, in the warm summer months, of providing them- 146 NOTES. selves with castor, which they always carry with them when they go far out to sea ; they shut it up in a hole in the stern, and, if at any time they are particularly apprehensive of meeting with a sea-snake, they throw a little of it overboard ; for by frequent experience they know of a cer tainty that it always avoids this drug." PONTOP- PIDAN, Natural History of Norway, sec. 8, p. 203. On page 50, I say, "Aqua vitce and castor they threw in the wave." Aqua vitas may do, but I should have said assafoetida ; for, Pontoppidan says, sec. 8, page 204, "An eminent apothe cary here has informed me, that, instead of cas tor, o,ur fishermen provide themselves with noth ing but assafoetida ; for, if what they carry have but a strong smell, it has the same effect upon those sea-snakes ; besides, assafoetida comes at a lower price than castor." NOTE 10. (PAGE 79.) The Devil-Fish is one of the ugliest fishes in the sea. At this dinner-party given by the Ser pent, I have endeavored to introduce only such fish as are the most hostile to each other. We sometimes see queerly-assorted dinner-parties on land ; those, however, are not usually intentional. The sharks, not belonging to the aristocratic cir cle in which the Serpent circulates, were not invited. The Wolf-Fish, as its name implies, eats NOTES. 147 everything it can get. And, in Storer s Report of the Fishes of Massachusetts, page 69, I find that "this ferocious species is captured about rocky ledges at all seasons of the year," and that " its hideous appearance renders it an object of disgust." NOTE 11. (PAGE 86.) "My squids here will make you some excellent sport." The Squid (the Indian Remora, or Suck ing-Fish, ) is found in Boston Bay. (See " Storer s Fishes of Massachusetts," page 153.) In a book on fishes, printed in Dublin, Ireland, in 1820, I find the following account : " The Indians of Jamaica and Cuba formerly used the Sucking-Fish in the catching of other fishes, somewhat in the same manner as hawks are employed by a falconer in seizing birds." NOTE 12. (PAGE 87.) "Gape May and the Pool," &c. The Pool (better known, perhaps, as Winter Harbor) is a deep and safe harbor, near the mouth of Saco River, and about nine miles from the two flourish ing towns of Saco and Biddeford, Maine. SOME REMARKS BY THE AUTHOR I SHALL endeavor, in this division of my subject, to give only the best authenticated facts with regard to this monster, and only those letters that are entirely worthy of respect and confidence, both from the high reputation that their authors enjoy, and also from the fact, that these men, who appear to testify, are the very men who, in our courts, would command, from their position and their practical knowledge, the greatest attention. The writer of an article in the Westmin ster Review, who seems to have no doubt in his own mind as to the existence of this animal, says with great truth : " It seems to us that the witnesses called on behalf of the Sea-Serpent, afford the very best evidence that could be wished. 13* 150 REMARKS. The majority of our professors and curators would not know a whale from a porpoise, a porpoise from a shark, a shark from an ichthyosaurus, if they beheld these creat ures in their native element ; it is when beasts are stuffed with straw, or reduced to skeletons, or when fragments of their bones are placed under the compound mi croscope, that the knowledge of them among these savans begins and ends ; but the mariner, the whaler, the harpooner, the porpoise-shooter, the practical fisher man, these know the creatures of the deep from each other, and can pronounce with wonderful exactitude if they see but the smallest portion above the water ; they are the men whose sight is sharpened by use, whose book is nature, whose knowl edge is practical, and whose evidence on such a subject is far better than any other. The men who go down to the sea in ships are they of whom we must inquire its wonders. They, indeed, may see a school of porpoises following each other, head to tail ; they may watch their gambols, and REMARKS. 151 haply single out a big one for a trial of the harpoon or the rifle ; but no seaman would mistake them for anything else. " In all our inquiries, we must have re gard to the capacity of a witness for giving information. Even the microscope, the secret-revealing implement of the learned, requires a kind of education on the part of the beholder. Doubtless the mariner, who first peeped through the wonder-working tube, would arrive at conclusions as erro neous as the learned fool who comments on the creatures of the deep ; but he surely would not venture to print his blunders, or pass off his crude observations as worthy the attention of the world. And yet our savans are forever doing this, and forever giving opinions on subjects which they cannot understand ; promulgating hypoth eses founded on imagined facts ; drawing ideal pictures of nature, and reasoning on them as truths ; throwing aside realities for fictions ; and hermetically sealing their eyes, and closing their ears, against the entrance of information, because informa- 152 REMARKS. tion itself is supposed to clash with pre conceived opinions, to interfere with hy potheses to which they are pledged, and, in fine, to damage their claim to the exclu sive disposal of scientific knowledge. Their object is to represent all matters as they would have them, without any reference to what they are." The following letter of Louis Agassiz, LL. D., Professor of Zoology and Geology in the Lawrence Scientific School of the University at Cambridge, together with part of a lecture delivered in Philadelphia during the last winter, is at least evidence that this distinguished savan does not keep his eyes " hermetically sealed," or his ears closed against the entrance of informa tion." " EUGENE BATCHELDER, ESQ. "DEAR SIR: I return my thanks for the papers communicated about the exist ence of the so-called Sea-Serpent. Though I am not at all disposed to endorse all the reports current upon this animal, from the REMARKS. 153 evidence I have received I can no longer doubt the existence of some large marine reptile, allied to Ichthyosaurus and Plesio- saurus, yet unknown to naturalists. The facts mentioned to me by eye-witnesses have led me into an investigation of the probable relations of the great Sea-Monster, and I have recently expressed my opinion upon this subject, in connection with other matters, in a lecture delivered in Philadel phia last winter, of which I inclose a re port, of which you may make any use you please. The general character of this con tinent, with its paleozoic types still alive, renders this supposition very probable. " With high regard, " Respectfully yours, " L. AGASSIZ. " CAMBRIDGE, 15 June, 1849." EXTRACT FROM THE THIRTEENTH LECTURE OF PROFESSOR AGASSIZ, DELIVERED IN PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY EVENING, MARCH 20TII, 1849. " There is satisfactory evidence that, during the deposition of the lowest strata, 154 REMARKS. there were no extensive continents. In deed, there are, in the coal strata of Great Britain, France, and other countries, indica tions of there having been groups of small islands, gradually increasing by successive deposits, and combining to form continents. In what is usually called the Old World there are no indications of large islands in the earliest periods. America, so far from being a New World, is the oldest continent. Even before the deposition of the coal, North America had nearly its present out line, the coal basins being great inland seas ; while it is probable that, at this s time, the whole of the Old World was only a group of small islands. A number of interesting facts have been ascertained in regard to the animals and plants which exist in different portions of the globe ; these differing considerably, according to their latitude and longitude. In the arctic regions of Asia, Europe, and America, there is an astonishing uniformity in the plants and animals. As we proceed toward the temperate zone, there is a REMARKS. 155 greater diversity. In the tropics we find the animals and plants of different countries to be entirely of a different character ; and, as we proceed towards the southern pole, we do not find that they resume their uni formity. We find, also, various countries characterized by peculiar species of ani mals as well as plants ; a very remarkable peculiarity in this distribution is the fact that both the animals and plants now found in this country are related to those belong ing to earlier geological periods of Europe. The walnut, cypress, and other trees of this country, are only found in a fossil state in Europe. Among animals, also, the snapping- turtle, the large frogs and sala manders of this country, occur only as fossils in Europe. Again, the genus of fish called Lepidostas, of which the gar- pike found in America is a species, does not resemble the recent European fossils, but those c-f the old Oolitic period. These facts indicate that this continent has not undergone the same successive changes as the Old World. There the changes are 156 REMARKS. comparatively recent, and the upheaving of mountains and formation of valleys have put an end to many animals of which we find living representatives on the continent of North America. "Among the fossils of Europe of the period during which the gar-pike existed there, and when the Ichthyosauri and Ple- siosauri existed also, there were also sharks with flat teeth, such as are found now on the south-west coast of New Holland. I have asked myself, in connection with this subject, whether there is not such an ani mal as the Sea-Serpent. There are many who will doubt the existence of such a creature until it can be brought under the dissecting-knife ; but it has been seen by so many on whom we may rely, that it is wrong to doubt any longer. The truth is, however, that if a naturalist had to sketch the outlines of an Ichthyosaurus or Plesio- saurus from the remains we have of them, he would make a drawing very similar to the Sea-Serpent as it has been described. There is reason to think that the parts are REMARKS. 157 soft and perishable, but I still consider it probable that it will be the good fortune of some person on the coast of Norway or North America to find a living representa tive of this type of reptile, which is thought to have died out." The following extract from a letter from one of the most distinguished merchants of Boston is worthy of the highest consid eration : " EUGENE BATCHELDER, ESQ. "BOSTON, April 26, 1849. "DEAR SIR: I have never had any doubt of the existence of the Sea-Serpent since the morning he was seen off Nahant by old Martial Prince, through his famous mast-head spy-glass. For, within the next two hours, I conversed with Mr. Samuel Cabot, and Mr. Daniel P. Parker, I think, and one or more persons beside, who had spent a part of that morning in witnessing its movements. In addition, Col. Harris, the commander at Fort Independence, told me that the creature had been seen by a 14 158 REMARKS. number of his soldiers while standing sen try in the early dawn, some time before this show at Nahant ; and Col. Harris be lieved it as firmly as though the creature were drawn up before us in State-street, where we then were. " I again say, I have never, from that day to this, had a doubt of the Sea-Ser pent s existence. The revival of the stories will bring out many facts, that will place the matter before our people in such a light as will make them as much ashamed to doubt, as they formerly were to believe in its existence. " Yours truly, "AMOS LAWRENCE."* Before giving any more letters or facts on this subject, I wish to introduce one or two passages from the Bible, where the word leviathan occurs, about which theolo gians and naturalists have had so many warm discussions. I shall, therefore, begin * This letter is also published in The Life of Amos Lawrence. REMARKS. 159 with the Book of Job ; for, says Bishop Lowth, " That the Book of Job is the most ancient of all the sacred books is, I think, manifest by the subject, the language, the general character, and evert from the ob scurity of the work. It savors altogether of the antique, insomuch that whosoever would suppose it written after the Baby lonish captivity, would fall little short of the error of Hardoiun, who ascribed the golden verses of Virgil and Horace to the iron age -of monkish pedantry and super stition." Dr. Hale supposed Job to have lived about the year 2130 B. C. Job, therefore, being the first one of the inspired writers that mentions the leviathan, I shall commence with him, and give afterwards the other passages where the leviathan is noticed in the Old Testament. Job, Chapter xli. 1 : " Canst thou draw out leviathan with a hook? or his tongue with a cord which thou lettest down?" Now, we are very gravely assured by Townsend, in a note on the margin, that "this is a whale, or a whirlpool*" 160 REMARKS. What man, in his right mind, could ever think of drawing out a whirlpool with a cord? Who ever heard of a whirlpool with a tongue ? The note goes on to say, "The leviathan here described is, in the opinion of Bochart, the crocodile." Who ever heard of a, crocodile living in the ocean/ But the note declares, finally, "The description suits no other amphibious ani mal at present known." Now, as I intend to make a few comments on this note, and also on this forty-first chapter of Job, I in troduce it here, that all may, if they will, be convinced that a leviathan is not, at least, a whirlpool. CHAPTER XLI. !. Canst thou draw out leviathan with a hook? or his tongue with a cord which thou lettest down ? 2. Canst thou put a hook into his nose ? or bore his jaw through with a thorn ? 3. Will he make many supplications unto thee ? will he speak soft words unto thee ? 4. Will he make a covenant with thee ? wilt thou take him for a servant forever ? 5. Wilt thou play with him as with a bird ? or wilt thou bind him for thy maidens? 6. Shall thy companions make a banquet of him ? shall they part him among the merchants ? REMARKS. 161 7. Canst thou fill his skin with barbed irons ? or his head with fish-spears ? 8. Lay thine hand upon him, remember the battle, do no more. 9. Behold, the hope of him is in vain ; shall not one be cast down even at the sight of him ( 10. None is so fierce that dare stir him up : who then is able to stand before me? 11. Who hath prevented me that 1 should repay him? whatsoever is under the whole heaven is mine. 12. I will not conceal his parts, nor his power, nor his comely proportion. 13. Who can discover the face of his garment ? or who can come to him with his double bridle ? 14. Who can open the doors of his face ? his teeth are terrible round about. 15. His scales are his pride, shut up together as with a close seal. 16. One js so near to another, that no air can come between them. 17. They are joined one to another, they stick together, that they cannot be sundered. 18. By his neesings a light doth shine, and his eyes are like the eyelids of the morning. 19. Out of his mouth go burning lamps, and sparks of fire leap out. 20. Out of his nostrils goeth smoke, as out of a seething-pot or caldron. 21. His breath kindleth coals, and a flame goeth out of his mouth. 22. In his neck remaineth strength, and sorrow is turned into joy before him. 23. The flakes of his flesh are joined together : they are firm in themselves : they cannot be moved. 14* 162 REMARKS. 24. His heart is as firm as a stone, yea, as hard as a piece of the nether millstone. 25. When he raiseth up himself, the mighty are afraid : by reason of breaking they purify themselves. 26. The sword of him that layeth at him can not hold ; the spear, the dart, nor the habergeon. 27. He esteeineth iron as straw, and brass as rotten wood. 28. The arrow cannot make him flee ; sling- stones are turned with him into stubble. 29. Darts are counted as stubble ; he laugheth at the shaking of a spear. 30. Sharp stones are under him ; he spreadeth sharp-pointed things upon the mire. 31. He maketh the deep to boil like a pot ; he maketh the sea like a pot of ointment. 32. He maketh a path to shine after him ; one would think the deep to be hoary. 33. Upon earth there is not his like, who is made without fear. 34. He beholdeth all high things ; he is a king over all the children of pride. And, in the first place, what is the defi nition of the Hebrew word leviathan ? If you look in Gesenius s Hebrew and Eng lish Lexicon, you will find it to be as fol lows : " LEVIATHAN. An animal wreathed, gathering itself in folds." Here, I presume, the commentators will say, with their usual ingenuity in such cases, that perhaps this animal is of the sheep kind, and must REMARKS. 163 therefore be gathered in folds. But, alas for such sheepish commentators ! the next definition would destroy their theory at once: "LEVIATHAN. A Serpent, espe cially a large one." So Isaiah xxvii. 1 : "In that day the Lord, with his sore, and great, and strong sword, shall punish levi athan the piercing serpent, even leviathan that crooked serpent ; and he shall slay the dragon that is in the sea." It may be said that this verse refers to the 20th chapter, 1st verse (which see). If so, then this serpent of the sea is indeed (what I have long suspected might be the fact) the devil. But let us go on with our definition. " 2. Spec. The crocodile, Job xli. 25, etc. 3. A sea-monster, Ps. civ. 26." I insert this passage, also : 23. Man goeth forth unto his work, and to his labor until the evening. 24. LORD, how manifold are thy works ! in wisdom hast thou made them all ; the earth is full of thy- riches ; 25. So t.s this great and wide sea, wherein are things creeping innumerable, both small and great beasts. 164 REMARKS. 26. There go the ships ; there is that leviathan, whom thou hast made to play therein. 27. These wait all upon thee, that thou mayst give them their meat in due season. 28. That thou givest them they gather : thou openest thy hand, they are filled with good. King David, it seems, did not think it a ship, or a whirlpool. It would certainly be an interesting sight to see a whirlpool or a ship eating meat? The definition, again, regards this passage in the sense of a cruel enemy (as this serpent is undoubt edly far more cruel than the whale), and re fers us to Ps. Ixxiv. 14, Isaiah li. 9, Ezra xxix. 3, xxxii. 2, 3. Bochart Ilieroz., P. II. Lib.V. cap. xvi., xviii. Here we must pause a moment to see what Pontoppidan, the Bishop of Bergen, says with regard to these passages of Scripture, and also what is his opinion with regard to what Bochart says on this subject, which he gives in section 9, p. 106, of his Natural History of Nor way, as follows : " The supposition that the Sea-Snake answers the description of the leviathan better than any other animal yet known, REMARKS. 165 and may be understood by the leviathan, or the crooked serpent (Isaiah xxvii. 1) that shall slay the dragon that is in the sea, or that it may be the long serpent mentioned in Job xxvi. 13, is not without some foundation." I insert here the 12th and 13th verses from that chapter : He divideth the sea with his power, and by his understanding he smite th through the proud. By his spirit he hath garnished the heavens ; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent." Again, Pontoppidan says, in the same place : " That it is the Pier tiny -Serpent, or the Boom-serpent (serpens vectis, according to some authors), is not improbable ; for they often lie stretched out before a creek, like a boom, to block the passage. If Bo- chart had had any knowledge of this crea ture, which is very little known anywhere but in the North, he probably would not have taken the whale to be the leviathan. * Cetum Hebrsei iisdem nominibus appellant quibus Draconem, nempe, Thannin et Le- 166 REMARKS. viathan, ant ob formee similitudinem, aut ratione molis, et quia cetus in aquatilibus tantum prrcstat, quantum in reptilibus prses- tant virtute Dracones. (Hierozoic, Lib. I. cap. vi. p. 45.) The similitude of shape which writers urge betwixt the whale and the dragon, is what I cannot find out ; nor can I discover how this author (whom I otherwise esteem as one of the most learned men the world ever produced) comes to say in the same place, Balsenam multi vo- lunt. ideo dici rrn crD Serpentem vectis (Isaiah xxvii. 1), quod ab uno maris extreme ad alterum, vectis instar, attingat. This does not at all agree with the whale, which is usually but fifty, seventy, or at most, eighty feet in length ; at least not near so well as with the Sea-Snake." Here Pon- toppidan states that the length of the Sea- Serpent is variously estimated, by fisher men and others, to be from one hundred to two hundred feet, and he informs us that some fishermen think him six hun dred feet long. He thinks that two or more of these snakes follow each other in HEM ARKS. 167 a line, as they have been seen to extend to great lengths. And then he observes further, that, "what the word of God says, in the place already cited, of the leviathan, namely, that it is both a Pole- serpent and a Crooked-serpent, that is, he is soon bent in a curve, and soon stretched again in a straight line, agrees perfectly with this Sea-snake, according to what has already been said." But I must go on with the definition. The next meaning given is "to roll, Germ. r alien t to wind," &c. I also find, in a more critical lexicon, byGuilelmus Gesenius, that this word, leviathan, is defined in Latin as follows ; " (Animal) flexum, in spiras con- volutum. 1. serpens, &c. 2. spec, croc- odilus. (Job xl. 25, &c.) 3. qusevis bel- lua magna aquatilis. (Ps. civ. 26.) [This passage I have already given.] Eaque pro hoste attroce. (Ps. Ixxiv. 13 and 14.)" I insert these two verses also : " Thou didst divide the sea by thy strength : thou breakest the heads of the dragons in the waters. Thou breakest the heads of levi- 168 REMARKS. athan in pieces, and gavest him to be meat to the people inhabiting the wilderness." Now it can hardly be presumed that the children of Israel were to eat either drag ons, serpents, or crocodiles ; in fact, these verses cannot be taken literally, for we are referred by the commentator to the 14th chapter of Numbers, where Joshua tells the children of Israel that they shall pre vail over the Hittites, the Jebusites, and the Amorites, in the 9th verse. " Only rebel not ye against the Lord, neither fear ye the people of the land : for they are bread for us : their defence is departed from them, and the Lord is with us : fear them not." Now, nobody supposes that the children of Israel were cannibals, and that they meant to eat the Ilittites, the Jebu sites, and the Amorites for bread, any more than they were to eat the crocodile, the dragon, or the leviathan for meat. The Bible simply means to tell us here, that the people of the land flowing with milk and honey would be destroyed by them, as the hosts of Pharaoh were destroyed in the REMARKS. 169 Red Sea, or the same as the Lord broke " the heads of leviathan in pieces." But to conclude this argument, I shall insist that the leviathan cannot be a crocodile, because crocodiles only swim in fresh water, arid the leviathan is usually mentioned as swimming in the sea. But commentators say that the sea means in some cases the river Nile, and, as there were plenty of crocodiles in the Nile, and the 41st chapter of Job, 30th verse, declares that the*levia- than comes on shore, therefore the levia than is a crocodile. Well, it is a comfort to find that we are no longer contending with a whale or a whirlpool ; for I presume that it is very rare to meet with either the one or the other on shore. Commentators (even the most learned) seem to be a little in doubt as to the true meaning of this word leviathan. The best Hebrew scholars are well aware that it means a serpent, for this is the first definition given in the He brew lexicon ; yet they have decided not to translate the word in the text, but to let it stand almost in the original Hebrew, that 15 1YO BEMARKS. people may speculate on its true meaning ; or have been satisfied by giving a note or two, sometimes filled with the most various learning, but too often so absurd as to call into play the tongue of satire, or the keen shafts of ridicule. I must tell a story in this connection, and I am done ; for, driven as I am by commentators from the sea to the river, which they contend is the sea, and therefore decide that they must have a leviathan in the river also (a wish on their part perfectly natural), I intend to gratify them by giving them a well-authenticated serpent, in a river in Egypt, that will an swer the description in Job far better than the crocodile. "Diodorus Siculus, Lib. III., relates of a serpent in Egypt, sixty feet long, which, though but small in comparison of those we have been speaking of, yet was in appear ance too large to be caught and carried alive to Alexandria, to be presented to King Ptolemy the Second. This great prince was eminent for his curiosity. He was desirous of seeing everything that was KEMARKS. 171 strange or scarce. Those that brought him elephants, or any other uncommon animals, were liberally rewarded. By this means the Greeks became acquainted with many things that were before utterly unknown to them. Such a laudable curiosity, and so noble a spirit in a king, to reward all those that contributed to please and instruct him, prevailed upon a company of hunts men to attempt to bring him the aforesaid great serpent, which LIVED CHIEFLY in the WATER, but strayed ashore from its proper element a considerable distance every day, to make a prey of the farmers cattle for his subsistence. Their first attack, which was very vigorous, failed, as the historian says, and cost about twenty of them their lives ; but, as the rest grew more experi enced by this loss, they would not relin quish their enterprise, being in hopes of receiving a greater reward in case they should succeed. They conquered it at last by making a large net, of very strong ropes, and watching their opportunity when the creature went out in search of prey ; then 172 REMARKS. they stopped up the way it usually took in its return, and made a kind of defile, through which it was obliged to pass. At the end of this they placed the net, and drove the monster into it. When they had thus secured it, they carried it to the king, who gave them a reward suited to the strangeness of the creature and the hazard of their enterprise. The serpent was saved to be a sight for strangers who visited Ptolemy s court, and had every day a large allowance of proper food." PONTOPPIDAN, Natural History of Norway, sec. 10, page 209. Now, may not this be the leviathan men tioned in the Book of Job ? E. B. CAMBRIDGE, 1857. LETTERS, FACTS, AND EXTRACTS FROM NEWSPAPERS. 181?. BOSTON, August 18. MONSTROUS SERPENT. We have seen several letters from Gloucester, which describe a prodi gious snake that has made its appearance in Cape Ann harbor. It was first seen at some distance from shore by some fishermen, ten or twelve days ago ; but it was then generally believed to be the creature of the imagination, and of the family " Of that huge snake tremendous, curled, Whose monstrous circle girds the world." But he has since come within the harbor of Gloucester, and has been seen by hundreds of people. He is declared by some persons, who approached within ten or fifteen yards of him, to be sixty or seventy feet in length ; round, and of the diameter of a barrel. Others state his length variously, from fifty to one hundred feet. His motions are serpentine, extremely varied, and exceedingly rapid. He turns himself completely round almost instantaneously. He sometimes 15* 174 LETTERS AND EXTRACTS. darts forward with his head out of water, at the rate of a mile in three minutes, leaving a wake behind him of half a mile in length. Ilis head, as large as the head of a horse, is shaped somewhat like that of a large dog, is raised about eight feet out of water, arid is partly white, the other part black. He appears to be full of joints, and resem bles a string of buoys on a net-rope, as set in the water to catch herring. Others describe him as like a string of water-casks. His back is black. Various attempts have been made, without suc cess, to take him. Four boats went out oil Thursday, filled with adventurous sailors and experienced gunners, armed with muskets, har poons, &c. Three muskets were discharged at him from a distance of thirty feet ; two balls were thought to strike his head, but without effect. He immediately after plunged into the water, and disappeared for a short time, after which he moved off to the outer harbor, and was seen no more that night. A number of persons are em ployed in making a net of cod-lines, of sufficient strength and size to take him. It is conjectured that he has resorted to this harbor for the purpose of preying upon a very numerous shoal of her rings, which have lately appeared there. If he has been instrumental, as is supposed, in driving these herring into the harbor, he has rendered an essential service to the town. LETTERS AND EXTRACTS. 175 THE editor of the New York Gazette " gravely " affects to doubt the existence of the sea-monster on our coast. Perhaps he has yet to learn that it is as much the part of folly to doubt, in the face of abundant and unquestionable evidence, as it is to listen with credulity to vague and improbable rumors. 1820. SALEM, August 11. A SEA-SERPENT. In our last paper we men tioned the receht appearance of the Sea-Serpent at Phillips Beach, and at the same time stated to the public the sources of our information and the grounds of our belief. The Register, in a sum mary and dogmatical style, attempts to discredit our statement ; our assertions are, however, con troverted only by the authority of some anony mous "friend." But, as the public cannot be expected to pin its faith on the bold assertions of any editor or " friend," facts only are entitled to attention. Since our last, inquiries have again been made of the persons whom we named, and they have now confirmed by solemn depositions the state ment we published. Messrs. Lewis, King, Rey nolds, and Ingalls, are men of intelligence and credibility ; when they relate what they aver they saw, we believe them. In the opinion of some, however, to be incred- 176 LETTERS AND EXTRACTS. ulous is to be wise. The subject, we are aware, is interesting to the public, especially to natural ists ; and, wishing not to trifle with what is serious, we have taken the pains to put in an authentic shape the information we have gath ered, which we now publish. Gazette. I, Andrew Reynolds, of Lynn, of lawful age, depose arid say, That, on Saturday, the fifth day of August, inst., about one o clock, ?. M., I discovered in the water near Phillips Beach, at Swampscot, an animal different from any that I had ever seen before ; he was lying on the sur face of the water, which was at that time very smooth, and appeared to be about fifty or sixty feet long. Jona. B. Lewis, and Benj. King, who work in the same shop with me, also saw him ; and we took a boat and rowed towards him ; we ap proached within about thirty yards of him, and had a very distinct view of him. lie had a head about two feet long, and shaped somewhat like an egg, which he carried out of the water when he was moving. There were several protuber ances on his back, the highest points of which appeared to be seven or eight inches above the level of the water. He was perfectly black. When we first drew towards him, he was moving westerly from Phillips Point, and, as we drew near to him, he turned and moved to the east- LETTERS AND EXTRACTS. 177 ward ; and, when we got within about thirty yards of him, he sunk under water and dis appeared. ANDREW REYNOLDS. ESSEX, ss. August 10, 1820. Subscribed and sworn to before JOHN PRINCE, Jun., Jus. Pads. I, Jona. B. Lewis, of Lynn, of lawful age, de pose and say, That I went in the boat with Andrew Reynolds and Benj. King, to see the animal described by said Reynolds in his deposi tion, and that the description of him therein given is correct. As I was rowing, I had not so good an opportunity of viewing him as Mr. King had, who sat in the stern-sheets with his face towards him all the time. JONA. B. LEWIS. ESSEX, ss. August 10, 1820. Subscribed and sworn to before JOHN PRINCE, Jun., Jus. Pads. I, Benjamin King, of Lynn, of lawful age, de pose and say, That, on Saturday, August 5th, I went out in a boat with Andrew Reynolds and Jonathan B. Lewis, to see the animal described in said Reynolds deposition. I had a perfectly good view of him, and his description of him is correct. I counted twenty-three protuberances on him distinctly visible at once ; I judged him to be about seventy feet long. I sat in the stern of 178 LETTERS AND EXTRACTS. the boat, and had a better opportunity of seeing him than the others, who were rowing. BENJAMIN KING. ESSEX, ss. August 10, 1820. Subscribed and sworn to before JOHN PRINCE, Jun., Jus. Pads. I, Joseph Ingalls, of Lynn, of lawful age, de pose and say, That, on Saturday, August 5th, I saw the animal described by Mr. Reynolds and the others who went with him in the boat. I saw him from my shop, which is on the water s edge ; I judged him to be about twenty feet long ; but, when the young men returned to the shop, we had a conversation about him, and they said, that, as they di ew near to him, he appeared much longer than he did when they saw him from the shop. I have no doubt that the descrip tion they have given of him is correct. JOSEPH INGALLS. ESSEX, ss. August 10, 1820. Subscribed and sworn to before JOHN PRINCE, Jun., Jus. Pads. 1823. A SEA-SERPENT. I, Francis Johnson, Jr., tes tify, that, in going into the harbor from Nahant, July 12, 1823, at 9 A. M., I saw standing into Lynn LETTERS AND EXTRACTS. 179 harbor something in the water resembling 1 a row of porpoises. I then supposed it to be such, and forbore to notice it. About two hours after wards, I heard a noise in the water, and saw, about four rods distant, something resembling the head of a fish or serpent, elevated about two feet above the surface, followed by seven or eight bunches, the fh st about six feet from the head, all about six feet apart, and raised about six inches above the water. It stood eastwardly at the rate of five miles an hour, with an undulating motion, like that of a caterpillar. Its color was dark, like that of a shark or porpoise. I pursued it about a mile, being in a small fishing-boat, and had a fair view of it for about thirty minutes, the water being smooth, and the sky clear ; and then lost sight of it, supposing it to dive beneath the sur face. I believe it to be what I took for a row of porpoises two hours before. I am about twenty years of age ; was born and have always lived at Nahant ; have been constantly employed in fish ing ; have seen every species of fish accustomed to visit our coast, but never saw anything resem bling this. I have heretofore constantly doubted the existence of the Sea-Serpent, but now firmly believe what I saw to be the animal hitherto de scribed as such. (Signed) FRANCIS JOHNSON, Jr. Nahant, July 12, 1823. We hereby certify that the above statement 180 LETTERS AND EXTRACTS. was given in our presence ; and, from our knowl edge of the character of Mr. Johnson, we have no doubt of his veracity. (Signed) H. A. S. DEARBORN, NATH. AMORY, SIDNEY BARTLETT, THOS. WETMORE, RICH D D. HARRIS, RUSSELL JARVIS. I certify that Francis Johnson, Jr., made the same report to me, previous to his landing at Nahant. J. S. DORR. Nahant, July 12, 1823. [Boston, Patriot. 8060 A 000 672 432 2