UC-NRLF 111 *B 15 ft 33b EROS AND PSYCHE ROBERT BRIDG 8 1 l^w^^^i^^^^ El EX LIBRIS r ..... _ fefg^M -. 7S3 ] |L ^ __J Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2007 with funding from Microsoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/erospsycheOObridrich EROS fe? PSYCHE L'anima semplicetta che sa nulla. Dante. O latest-born, O loveliest vision far Of all Olympus' faded hierarchy. Keats. EROS & PSYCHE > ,> » » > BY >\ i ROBERT BRIDGES // LONDON GEORGE BELL AND SONS 1894 CHISWICK PRESS:— CHARLES WHITTINGHAM AND CO. TOOKS COURT, CHANCERY LANE, LONDON. NOTE This poem was first published in 1885. It has now- been revised throughout, and parts of the first and second cantos rewritten. It is printed in the form originally intended, the divisions corresponding to seasons, months and days. At the end of the volume a note will be found explaining the spelling. , R. B. Yattendon, 1894. 804741 FIRST QUARTER Spring Tsyche % s earthly parentage. Worshipped by men and persecuted by ^Aphrodite, she is loved and carried off by 6ros. r EROS & PSYCHE MARCH IN midmost length of hundred-citied Crete, The land that cradl'd Zeus, of old renown, Where grave Demeter nurseried her wheat, And Minos fashion'd law, ere he went down To judge the quaking hordes of HelPs domain, There dwelt a King on the Omphalian plain Eastward of Ida, in a little town. Three daughters had this King, of whom my tale Time hath preserved, that loveth to despise The wealth which men misdeem of much avail, Their glories for themselves that they devise ; For clerkly is he, old hard-featured Time, And poets' fabPd song, and lovers' rhyme He storeth on his shelves to please his eyes. 4 EROS fcf PSYCHE 3 These three princesses all were fairest fair ; And of the elder twain 'tis truth to say That if they stood not high above compare, Vet in their prime they bore the palm away ; Outwards of loveliness ; but Nature's mood, Gracious to make, had grudgingly endued And marr'd by gifting ill the beauteous clay. 4 And being in honour they were well content To feed on lovers' looks and courtly smiles, To hang their necks with jewel'd ornament, And gold, that vanity in vain beguiles, And live in gaze, and take their praise for due, To be the fairest maidens then to view Within the shores of Greece and all her isles. 5 But of that youngest one, the third princess, There is no likeness ; since she was as far From pictured beauty as is ugliness, MARCH Though on the side where heavenly wonders are, Ideals out of being and above, Which music worshipeth, but if love love, 'Tis, as the poet saith, to love a star. Her vision rather drave from passion's heart What earthly soil it had afore possest ; Since to man's purer unsubstantial part The brightness of her presence was addrest : And such as mock'd at God, when once they saw Her heavenly glance were humbl'd, and in awe Of things unseen, return'd to praise the Best. 7 And so before her, wheresoe'er she went, Hushing the crowd a thrilling whisper ran, And silent heads were reverently bent; Till from the people the belief began That Love's own mother had come down on earth, Sweet Cytherea, or of mortal birth A greater Goddess was vouchsaf 't to man. 6 EROS fif PSYCHE 8 Then Aphrodite's statue in its place Stood without worshippers ; if Cretans pray'd For beauty or for children, love or grace, The prayer and vow were offer'd to the maid ; Unto the maid their hymns of praise were sung, Their victims bled for her, for her they hung Garland and golden gift, and none forbade. 9 And thence opinion spread beyond the shores, From isle to isle the wonder flew, it came Across the ^Egaean on a thousand oars, Athens and Smyrna caught the virgin's fame ; And East or West, where'er the tale had been, The adoration of the foam-born queen Fell to neglecl, and men forgot her name. 10 No longer to high Paphos now 'twas sail'd ; The fragrant altar by the Graces served At Cnidus was forsaken ; pilgrims fail'd MARCH The rocky island to her name reserved, Proud Ephyra, and Meropis renown'd ; 'Twas all for Crete her votaries were bound, And to the Cretan maid her worship swerved. Which when in heaven great Aphrodite saw, Who is the breather of the year's bright morn, Fount of desire and beauty without flaw, Herself the life that doth the world adorn ; Seeing that without her generative might Nothing can spring upon the shores of light, Nor any bud of joy or love be born; 12 She, when she saw the insult, did not hide Her indignation, that a mortal frail With her eterne divinity had vied, Her fair Hellenic empire to assail, For which she had fled the doom of Ninus old, And left her wanton images unsoul'd In Babylon and Zidon soon to fail. 8 EROS y PSYCHE "Not long," she cried, "shall that poor girl of Crete God it in my despite ; for I will bring Such mischief on the sickly counterfeit As soon shall cure her tribe of worshipping : Her beauty will I mock with loathed lust, Bow down her dainty spirit to the dust, And leave her long alive to feel the sting." H With that she calls to her her comely boy, The limber scion of the God of War, The fruit adulterous, which for man's annoy To that fierce partner Cytherea bore, Eros, the ever young, who only grew In mischief, and was Cupid named anew In westering aftertime of latin lore. What the first dawn of manhood is, the hour When beauty, from its fleshy bud unpent, Flaunts like the corol of a summer flower, MARCH As if all life were for that ornament ; Such Eros seemed in years, a trifler gay, The prodigal of an immortal day For ever spending, and yet never spent. 16 His skin is brilliant with the nimble flood Of ichor, that comes dancing from his heart, Lively as fire, and redder than the blood, And maketh in his eyes small flashes dart, And curleth his hair golden, and distilleth Honey on his tongue, and all his body filleth With wanton lightsomeness in every part. I? Naked he goeth, but with sprightly wings Red, iridescent, are his shoulders fledged. His weapons are a bow he deftly strings, And little arrows barb'd and keenly edged ; And these he shooteth true ; but else the youth For all his seeming recketh naught of truth, But most deceiveth where he most is pledged. io EROS ST PSYCHE 18 'Tis he that maketh in men's heart a strife Between remorseful reason and desire, Till with life lost they lose the love of life, And by their own hands wretchedly expire ; Or slain in bloody rivalries they miss Even the short embracement of their bliss, His smile of fury and his kiss of fire. He makes the strong man weak, the weak man wild Ruins great business and purpose high ; Brings down the wise to folly reconciled, And martial captains on their knees to sigh : He changeth dynasties, and on the head Of duteous heroes, who for honour bled, Smircheth the laurel that can never die. 20 Him then she call'd, and gravely kissing told The great dishonour to her godhead done ; And how, if he from that in heaven would hold, MARCH ii On earth he must maintain it as her son ; The rather that his weapons were most fit, As was his skill ordain'd to champion it ; And flattering thus his ready zeal she won. 21 Whereon she quickly led him down on earth, And show'd him psyche, thus the maid was named ; Whom when she show'd, but could not hide her worth, She grew with envy tenfold more enflamed. " But if," she cried, " thou smite her as I bid, Soon shall our glory of this affront be rid, And she and all her likes for ever shamed. 22 " Make her to love the loathliest, basest wretch, Deform'd in body, and of moonstruck mind, A hideous brute and vicious, born to fetch Anger from dogs and cursing from the blind. And let her passion for the monster be As shameless and detestable as he Is most extreme and vile of humankind." 12 EROS & PSYCHE 23 Which Said, when he agreed, she spake no more, But left him to his task, and took her way Beside the ripples of the shell-strewn shore, The southward stretching margin of a bay, Whose sandy curves she pass'd, and taking stand Upon its taper horn of furthest land, Lookt left and right to rise and set of day. H Fair was the sight ; for now though full an hour The sun had sunk she saw the evening light In shifting colour to the zenith tower, And grow more gorgeous ever and more bright. Bathed in the warm and comfortable glow, The fair delighted queen forgot her woe, And watch'd the unwonted pageant of the night. Broad and low down, where late the sun had been, A wealth of orange-gold was thickly shed, Fading above into a field of green, MARCH 13 Like apples ere they ripen into red ; Then to the height a variable hue Of rose and pink and crimson freak'd with blue, And olive-border'd clouds o'er lilac led. 26 High in the opposed west the wondering moon All silvery green in flying green was fleec't ; And round the blazing South the splendour soon Caught all the heaven, and ran to North and East ; And Aphrodite knew the thing was wrought By cunning of Poseidon, and she thought She would go see with whom he kept his feast. 27 Swift to her wish came swimming on the waves His lovely ocean nymphs, her guides to be, The Nereids all, who live among the caves And valleys of the deep, Cymodoce, Agave, blue-eyed Hallia and Nesaea, Speio, and Thoe, Glauce and A&aea, Iaira, M elite and Amphinome, 14 EROS & PSYCHE 28 Apseudes and Nemertes, Callianassa, Cymothoe, Thaleia, Limnorrhea, Clymene, Ianeira and Ianassa, Doris and Panope and Galatea, Dynamene, Dexamene and Maira, Ferusa, Doto, Proto, Callianeira, Amphithoe, Oreithuia and Amathea. 29 And after them sad Melicertes drave His chariot, that with swift unfellied wheel, By his two dolphins drawn along the wave, Flew as they plunged, yet did not dip nor reel, But like a plough that shears the heavy land Stood on the flood, and back on either hand O'erturn'd the briny furrow with its keel. 30 Behind came Tritons, that their conches blew, Greenbearded, tail'd like fish, all sleek and stark ; And hippocampi tamed, a bristly crew, MARCH *5 The browzers of old Proteus' weedy park, Whose chiefer Mermen brought a shell for boat, And balancing its hollow fan afloat, Push'd it to shore and bade the queen embark: 31 And then the goddess stept upon the shell Which took her weight ; and others threw a train Of soft silk o'er her, that unfurl'd to swell In sails, at breath of flying Zephyrs twain ; And all her way with foam in laughter strewn, With stir of music and of conches blown, Was Aphrodite launch'd upon the main. APRIL BUT fairest Psyche still in favour rose, Nor knew the jealous power against her sworn : And more her beauty now surpass't her foe's, Since 'twas transfigured by the spirit forlorn, That writeth, to the perfecting of grace, Immortal question in a mortal face, The vague desire whereunto man is born. Already in good time her sisters both, Whose honest charms were never famed as hers, With princes of the isle had plighted troth, And gone to rule their foreign courtiers ; But she, exalted evermore beyond Their loveliness, made yet no lover fond, And gain'd but number to her worshippers. APRIL 17 3 To joy in others' joy had been her lot, And now that that was gone she wept to see How her transcendent beauty overshot The common aim of all felicity. For love she sigh'd ; and had some peasant rude For true love's sake in simple passion woo'd, Then Psyche had not scorn'd his wife to be. + For what is Beauty, if it doth not fire The loving answer of an eager soul ? Since 'tis the native food of man's desire, And doth to good our varying world control ; Which, when it was not, was for Beauty's sake Desired and made by Love, who still doth make A beauteous path thereon to Beauty's goal. 5 Should all men by some hateful venom die, The pity were that o'er the unpeopl'd sphere The sun would still bedeck the evening sky c 1 8 EROS fcT PSYCHE And the unimaginable hues appear, With none to mark the rose and gold and green; That Spring should walk the earth, and nothing seen Of her fresh delicacy year by year. And if some beauteous things, — whose heavenly worth And function overpass our mortal sense, — Lie waste and unregarded on the earth By reason of our gross intelligence, These arc not vain, because in nature's scheme It lives that we shall grow from dream to dream In time to gather an enchantment thence. 7 Even as we see the fairest works of men Awhile neglcttcd, and the makers die ; But Truth comes weeping to their graves, and then Their fames victoriously mounting high Do battle with the regnant names of eld, To win their seats ; as when the Gods rebel'd Against their sires and drave them from the sky. APRIL 19 8 But to be praised for beauty and denied The meed of beauty, this was yet unknown : The best and bravest men have ever vied To win the fairest women for their own. Thus Psyche spake, or reason'd in her mind, Disconsolate, and with self-pity pined, In the deserted halls wandering alone. 9 And grieved grew the King to see her woe : And blaming first the gods for her disease, He purposed to their oracle to go To question how he might their wrath appease, Or, if that might not be, the worst to hear, — Which is the last poor hope of them that fear. — So he took ship upon the northern seas, 10 And journeying to the shrine of Delphi went, The temple of Apollo Pythian, Where when the god he question'd if 'twas meant zo EROS Ear PSYCHE That Psyche should be wed, and to what man, The tripod shook, and o'er the vaporous well The chanting Pythoness gave oracle, And thus in priestly verse the sentence ran : II High on the topmost rock with funeral feast Convey and leave the maid nor look to find A mortal husband, but a savage beast. The viperous scourge of gods and humankind; Who shames and vexes all, and as he flies With sword and fire, Zeus trembles in the skies, And groans arise from souls to hell consigned. 12 With which reply the King return'd full sad : For though he nothing more might understand, Yet in the bitter bidding that he had No man made question of the plain command, That he must sacrifice the tender flower Of his own blood to a demonian power, Upon the rocky mount with his own hand. APRIL 21 »S Some said that she to Talos was devote, The metal giant, who with mile-long stride Cover'd the isle, walking around by rote Thrice every day at his appointed tide ; Who shepherded the sea-goats on the coast, And, as he past, caught up and live would roast, Pressing them to his burning ribs and side: H Whose head was made of fine gold-beaten work, Of silver pure his arms and gleaming chest, Thence of green-bloomed bronze far as the fork, Of iron weather-rusted all the rest. One single vein he had, which running down From head to foot was open in his crown, And closed by a nail ; such was this pest. 15 A little while they spent in sad delay, Then order'd, as the oracle had said, The cold feast and funereal display 22 EROS & PSYCHE Wherewith the fated bridal should be sped: And their black pageantry and vain despairing When Psyche saw, and for herself preparing The hopeless ceremonial of the dead, 16 Then spake she to the King and said " O Sire, Why wilt thou veil those venerable eyes With piteous tears, which must of me require More tears again than for myself arise ? Then, on the day my beauty first o'erstept Its mortal place it had been well to have wept ; But now the fault beyond our ruing lies. 17 " As to be worship *d was my whole undoing, So my submission must the forfeit pay: And welcome were the morning of my wooing, Tho' after it should dawn no other day. Up to the mountain ! for I hear the voice Of my beloved on the winds, Rejoice, Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away ! " APRIL 23 18 With such distemper'd speech, that little cheer'd Her mourning house, she went to choose with care The raiment for her day of wedlock weird, Her body as for burial to prepare ; But laved with bridal water, from the stream Where Hera bathed ; for still her fate supreme Was doubtful, whether Love or Death it were : Love that is made of joy, and Death of fear : Nay, but not these held Psyche in suspense ; Hers was the hope that following by the bier Boweth its head beneath the darkf immense: Her fear the dread of life that turns to hide Its tragic tears, what hour the happy bride Ventures for love her maiden innocence. 20 They set on high upon the bridal wain Her bed for bier, and yet no corpse thereon ; But like as when unto a warrior slain 24 EROS tsf PSYCHE And not brought home the ceremonies done Are empty, for afar his body brave Lies lost, deep buried by the wandering wave, Or 'neath the foes his fury fell upon, 21 So was her hearse: and with it went afore, Singing the solemn dirge that moves to tears, The singers ; and behind, clad as for war, The King uncrown'd among his mournful peers, All 'neath their armour robed in linen white ; And in their left were shields, and in their right Torches they bore aloft instead of spears. 22 And next the virgin tribe in white forth sail'd, With wreaths of dittany; and 'midst them there Went Psyche, all in lily-whiteness veil'd, The white Quince-blossom chapleting her hair : And last the common folk, a weeping crowd, Far as the city-gates with wailings loud Follow'd the sad procession in despair. APRIL 25 23 Thus forth and up the mount they went, until The funeral chariot must be left behind, Since road was none for steepness of the hill ; And slowly by the narrow path they wind: All afternoon their white and scatter'd file Toil'd on distinct, ascending many a mile Over the long brown slopes and crags unkind. H But ere unto the snowy peak they came Of that stormshapen pyramid so high, 'Twas evening, and with footsteps slow and lame They gather'd up their lagging company : And then her sire, even as Apollo bade, Set on the topmost rock the hapless maid, With trembling hands and melancholy cry. And now the sun was sunk ; only the peak Flash'd like a jewel in the deepening blue : And from the shade beneath none dared to speak, 26 EROS fg PSYCHE But all look'd up, where glorified anew Psyche sat islanded in living day. Breathless they watcht her, till the last red ray Fled from her lifted arm that waved adieu. 26 There left they her, turning with sad farewells To haste their homeward course, as best they might: But night was crowding up the barren fells, And hid full soon their rocky path from sight ; And each unto his stumbling foot to hold His torch was fain, for o'er the moon was roll'd A mighty cloud from heaven, to blot her light. And thro' the darkness for long while was seen That armour'd train with waving fires to thread Downwards, by pass, defile, and black ravine, Each leading on the way that he was led. Slowly they gain'd the plain, and one by one Into the shadows of the woods were gone, Or in the clinging mists were quench'd and fled. APRIL 27 28 But unto Psyche, pondering o'er her doom In tearful silence on her stony chair, A Zephyr straying out of heaven's wide room Rush'd down, and gathering round her unaware Fill'd with his breath her vesture and her veil, And like a ship, that crowding all her sail Leans to accompany the tranquil air, 29 She yielded, and was borne with swimming brain And airy joy, along the mountain side, Till, hid from earth by ridging summits twain, They came upon a valley deep and wide ; Where the strong Zephyr with his burden sank, And laid her down upon a grassy bank, 'Mong thyme and violets and daisies pied. 30 And straight upon the touch of that sweet bed Both woe and wonder melted fast away : And sleep with gentle stress her sense o'erspread, 28 EROS fcf PSYCHE Gathering as darkness doth on drooping day: And nestling to the ground, she slowly drew Her wearied limbs together, and, ere she knew, Wrapt in forgetfulness and slumber lay. MAY C AFTER long sleep when Psyche first awoke Among the grasses 'neath the open skies, And heard the mounting larks, whose carol spoke Delighted invitation to arise, She lay as one who after many a league Hath slept off memory with his long fatigue, And waking knows not in what place he lies: Anon her quickening thought took up its task, And all came back as it had happ'd o'ernight ; The sad procession of the wedding mask, The melancholy toiling up the height, The solitary rock where she was left ; And thence in dark and airy waftage reft, How on the flowers she had been disburden'd light. 30 EROS fcf PSYCHE 3 Thereafter she would rise and see what place That voyage had its haven in, and found She stood upon a little hill, whose base Shelved off into the valley all around ; And all round that the steep cliffs rose away, Save on one side where to the break of day The widening dale withdrew in falling ground. 4 There, out from over sea, and scarce so high As she, the sun above his watery blaze Upbroke the grey dome of the morning sky, And struck the island with his level rays ; Sifting his gold thro' lazy mists, that still Climb'd on the shadowy roots of every hill, And in the tree-tops breathed their silvery haze. 5 At hand on either side there was a wood ; And on the upward lawn, that sloped between, Not many paces back a temple stood, MAY 31 By even steps ascending from the green ; With shaft and pediment of marble made, It fill'd the passage of the rising glade, And there withstay'd the sun in dazzling sheen. Too fair for human art, so Psyche thought, It might the fancy of some god rejoice ; Like to those halls which lame Hephaestos wrought, Original, for each god to his choice, In high Olympus ; where his matchless lyre Apollo wakes, and the responsive choir Of Muses sing alternate with sweet voice. 7 Wondering she drew anigh, and in a while Went up the steps as she would entrance win, And faced her shadow 'neath the peristyle Upon the golden gate, whose flanges twin — As there she stood, irresolute at heart To try — swung to her of themselves apart ; Whereat she past between and stood within. 32 EROS y PSYCHE 8 A foursquare court it was with marble floor'd, Embay'd about with pillar'd porticoes, That echo'd in a somnolent accord The music of a fountain, which arose Sparkling in air, and splashing in its tank ; Whose wanton babble, as it swell'd or sank, Gave idle voice to silence and repose. 9 Thro' doors beneath the further colonnade, Like a deep cup's reflected glooms of gold, The inner rooms glow'd with inviting shade: And, standing in the court, she might behold Cedar, and silk, and silver ; and that all The pargeting of ceiling and of wall Was fresco'd o'er with figures manifold. 10 Then making bold to go within, she heard Murmur of gentle welcome in her ear ; And seeing none that coud have spoken word, MAY 33 She waited : when again HaUp, litato near ; (flmter ! was cried ; and now more voices came From all the air around calling her name, And bidding her rejoice and have no fear. II And one, if she would rest, would show her bed, Pillow'd for sleep, with fragrant linen fine ; One, were she hungry, had a table spread Like as the high gods have it when they dine : Or, would she bathe, were those would heat the bath ; The joyous cries contending in her path, 5P02C|?e, they said, mff&t toilt tfjou? all ie tfnne. 12 Then Psyche would have thank'd their service true, But that she fear'd her echoing words might scare Those sightless tongues; and well by dream she knew The voices of the messengers of prayer, Which fly upon the gods' commandment, when They answer the supreme desires of men, Or for a while in pity hush their care. D 34 EROS £ PSYCHE 'Twas fancy's consummation, and because She would do joy no curious despite, She made no wonder how the wonder was ; Only concern'd to take her full delight. So to the bath, — what luxury coud be Better enhanced by eyeless ministry? — She follows with the voices that invite. There being deliciously refresht, from soil Of earth made pure by water, fire, and air, They clad her in soft robes of Asian toil, Scented, that in her queenly wardrobe were ; And led her forth to dine, and all around Sang as they served, the while a choral sound Of strings unseen and reeds the burden bare. P athetic strains and passionate they wove, U rgent in ecstasies of heavenly sense; R esponsive rivalries, that, while they strove, MAY 35 C ombined in full harmonious suspense, E ntrancing wild desire, then fell at last L ull'd in soft closes, and with gay contrast L aunch'd forth their fresh unwearied excellence. 16 Now Psyche, when her twofold feast was o'er, Would feed her eye ; and choosing for her guide A low-voiced singer, bade her come explore The wondrous house ; until on every side As surfeited with beauty, and seeing nought But what was rich and fair beyond her thought, And all her own, thus to the voice she cried : 17 "Am I indeed a goddess, or is this But to be dead ; and through the gates of death Passing unwittingly doth man not miss Body nor memory nor living breath ; Nor by demerits of his deeds is cast, But, paid with the desire he holdeth fast, Is holp with all his heart imagineth ? " 36 EROS g PSYCHE i3 But her for all reply the wandering tongue Call'd to the chamber where her bed was laid, With flower'd broideries of linen hung : And round the walls in painting were portray'd Love's victories over the gods renown'd. Ares and Aphrodite here lay bound In the fine net that dark Hephaestus made : l 9 Here Zeus, in likeness of a tawny bull, Stoop'd on the Cretan shore his mighty knee, While off his back Europa beautiful Stept pale against the blue Carpathian sea ; And here Apollo, as he caught amazed Daphne, for lo ! her hands shot forth upraised In leaves, her feet were rooted like a tree : 20 Here Dionysos, springing from his car At sight of Ariadne ; here uplept Adonis to the chase, breaking the bar MAY 37 Of Aphrodite's arm for love who wept : He spear in hand, with leashed dogs at strain ; A marvellous work. But Psyche soon grown fain Of rest, betook her to her bed and slept. 21 Nor long had slept, when at a sudden stir She woke ; and one, that thro* the dark made way, Drew near, and stood beside ; and over her The curtain rustPd. Trembling now she lay, Fainting with terror : till upon her face A kiss, and with two gentle arms' embrace, A voice that call'd her name in loving play. 22 Though for the darkness she coud nothing see, She wish'd not then for what the night denied : This was the lover she had lack'd, and she, Loving his loving, was his willing bride. O'erjoy'd she slept again, o'erjoy'd awoke At break of morn upon her love to look ; When lo ! his empty place lay by her side. 38 EROS fcf PSYCHE So all that day she spent in company Of the soft voices ; and 2Df ricfjt, they said, art tf>ou our iUTJg noto. 9Se fjappil? Zpv briual morroto op t|>2 0eroant0 gpetu But she but long'd for night, if that might bring Her lover back ; and he on secret wing Came with the dark, and in the darkness fled. H And this was all her life ; for every night He came, and though his name she never learn'd, Nor was his image yielded to her sight At morn or eve, she neither look'd nor yearn'd Beyond the joy she had : and custom brought An ease to pleasure ; nor would Psyche's thought Have ever to her earthly home return 'd, But that one night he said " Psyche, my soul, Sad danger threatens us : thy sisters twain Come to the mountain top, whence I thee stole, MAY 39 And thou wilt hear their voices thence complain. Answer them not : for it must end our love If they should hear or spy thee from above." And Psyche said " Their cry shall be in vain." 26 But being again alone, she thought 'twas hard On her own blood; 'and blamed her joy as thief Of theirs, her comfort which their comfort barr'd ; When she their care might be their care's relief. All day she brooded on her father's woe, And when at night her lover kisst her, lo ! Her tender face was wet with tears of grief. Then question'd why she wept, she all confest ; And begg'd of him she might but once go nigh To set her sire's and sisters' fears at rest ; Till he for pity coud not but comply : " Only if they should ask thee of thy love Discover nothing to their ears above." And Psyche said " In vain shall be their cry." 40 EROS tsf PSYCHE 28 And yet with day no sooner was alone, Than she for loneliness her promise rued : That having so much pleasure for her own, 'Twas all unshared and spent in solitude. And when at night her love flew to his place, More than afore she shamed his fond embrace, And "piteously with tears her plaint renew'd. 29 The more he now denied, the more she wept ; Nor would in anywise be comforted, Unless her sisters, on the Zephyr swept, Should in those halls be one day bathed and fed, And see themselves the palace where she reign'd. And he by force of tears at last constraint, Granted her wish unwillingly, and said : 30 " Much to our peril hast thou won thy will ; Thy sisters' love, seeing thee honour'd so, Will sour to envy, and with jealous skill MAY 41 Will pry to learn the thing thou must not know. Answer not, nor inquire ; for know that I The day thou seest my face far hence shall fly, And thou anew to bitterest fate must go." But Psyche said " Thy love is more than life ; To have thee leaveth nothing to be won : For should the noonday prove me to be wife Even of the beauteous Eros, who is son Of Cypris, I could never love thee more." Whereat he fondly kisst her o'er and o'er, And peace was 'twixt them till the night was done. SECOND QUARTER Summer PsychSs sisters^ snaring her to destruction, are themselves destroyed. JUNE AND truly need there was to the old King For consolation: since the mournful day Of Psyche's fate he took no comforting, But only for a speedy death would pray ; And on his head his hair grew silver-white. — Such on life's topmost bough is sorrow's blight, When the stout heart is cankering to decay. Which when his daughters learnt, they both were quick Comfort and solace to their sire to lend. But as not seldom they who nurse the sick Will take the malady from them they tend, So happ'd it now ; for they who fail'd to cheer Grew sad themselves, and in that palace drear Increased the evil that they came to mend. 46 EROS W PSYCHE 3 And them the unhappy father sent to seek Where Psyche had been left, if they might find What monster held her on the savage peak; Or if she there had died of hunger pined, And, by wild eagles stript, her scatter'd bones Might still be gather'd from the barren stones ; Or if her fate had left no trace behind. 4 So just upon this time her sisters both Climb'd on the cliff that hung o'er Psyche's vale ; And finding there no sign, to leave were loth Ere well assured she lurk'd not within hail. So calling loud her name, " Psyche ! " they cried, " Psyche, O Psyche ! " and when none replied They sank upon the rocks to weep and wail. 5 But Psyche heard their voices where she sat, And summoning the Zephyr bade him fleet Those mourners down unto the grassy plat JUNE 47 'Midst of her garden, where she had her seat, Then from the dizzy steep the wondering pair Came swiftly sinking on his buoyant air, And stood upon the terrace at her feet. 6 Upsprang she then, and kiss'd them and embraced, And said " Lo, here am I, I whom ye mourn. I am not dead, nor tortured, nor disgraced, But blest above all days since I was born : Wherefore be glad. Enter my home and see How little cause has been to grieve for me, And my desertion on the rocks forlorn." 7 So entering by the golden gate, or e'er The marvel of their hither flight had waned, Fresh wonder took them now, for everywhere Their eyes that lit on beauty were enchain'd ; And Psyche's airy service, as she bade, Perform'd its magic office, and display'd The riches of the palace where she reign'd. EROS QT PSYCHE 8 And through the perfumed chambers they were led, And bathed therein ; and after, set to sup, Were upon dreamlike delicacies fed, And wine more precious than its golden cup. Till seeing nothing lack'd and naught was theirs, Their happiness fell from them unawares, And bitter envy in their hearts sprang up. 9 At last one said "Psyche, since not alone Thou livest here in joy, as well we wot, Who is the man who should these wonders own, Or god, I say, and still appeareth not? What is his name ? What rank and guise hath he, Whom winds and spirits serve, who honoureth thee Above all others in thy blissful lot?" 10 But Psyche when that wistful speech she heard Was ware of all her spouse had warn'd her of: And uttering a disingenuous word, JUNE 49 Said " A youth yet unbearded is my love ; He goeth hunting on the plains to-day, And with his dogs hath wander'd far away ; And not till eve can he return above." II Then fearing to be nearer plied, she rose And brought her richest jewels one by one, Bidding them choose and take whate'er they chose ; And beckoning the Zephyr spake anon That he should waft her sisters to the peak ; The which he did, and, ere they more coud speak, They rose on high, and in the wind were gone. 12 Nor till again they came upon the road, Which from the mountain shoulder o'er the plain Led to the city of their sire's abode, Found they their tongues, though full of high disdain Their hearts were, but kept silence, till the strength Of pride and envious hatred burst at length In voice, and thus the elder gan complain : 50 EROS fcf PSYCHE 13 " Cruel and unjust fortune ! that of three Sisters, whose being from one fountain well'd, Exalts the last so high from her degree, And leaves the first to be so far excePd. My husband is a poor and niggard churl To him, whoe'er he be, that loves the girl. Oh ! in what godlike state her house is held ! " " Ay," said the other, " to a gouty loon Am I not wedded ? Lo ! thy hurt is mine : But never call me woman more, if soon I cannot lure her from her height divine. Nay, she shall need her cunning wit to save The wealth of which so grudgingly she gave ; Wherefore thy hand and heart with me combine. " She but received us out of pride, to show Her state, well deeming that her happiness Was little worth while there was none to know ; JUNE 51 So is our lot uninjured if none guess. Reveal we nothing therefore, but the while Together scheme this wanton to beguile, And bring her boasting godhead to distress." 16 So fresh disordering their dress and hair, With loud lament they to their sire return, Telling they found not Psyche anywhere, And of her sure mischance could nothing learn : And with that lie the wounded man they slew, Hiding the saving truth which well they knew; Nor did his piteous grief their heart concern. 17 Meanwhile her unknown lover did not cease To warn poor Psyche how her sisters plan'd To undermine her love and joy and peace ; And urged how well she might their wiles withstand, By keeping them from her delight aloof : For better is security than proof, And malice held afar than near at hand. 52 EROS W PSYCHE 18 "And, dearest wife," he said, "since 'tis not long Ere one will come to share thy secrecy, And be thy babe and mine ; let nothing wrong The happy months of thy maternity. If thou keep trust, then shalt thou see thy child A god ; but if to pry thou be beguiled, The lot of both is death and misery." Then Psyche's simple heart was fill'd with joy, And counting to herself the months and days, Look'd for the time, when she should bear a boy To be her growing stay and godlike praise. And " O be sure," she said, " be sure, my pride Having so rich a promise cannot slide, Even if my love coud fail which thee obeys." 20 And so most happily her life went by, In thoughts of love dear to her new estate ; Until at length the evil day drew nigh, JUNE 53 When now her sisters, joined in jealous hate, Set forth again, and plotted by the way- How they might best allure her to betray Her secret ; with what lie their angle bait. 21 That night her husband spake to her, and said * " Psyche, thy sisters come : and when they climb The peak they will not tarry to be sped Down by the Zephyr, as that other time, But winging to the wind will cast themselves Out in the air, and on the rocky shelves Be dasht, and pay the penalty of crime. 22 " So let it be, and so shall we be saved." Which meditated vengeance of his fear When Psyche heard, now for their life she craved, Whose mere distress erewhile had toucht her near. Around her lover's neck her arms she threw, And pleaded for them by her faith so true, Although they went on doom in judgment clear. 54 EROS & PSYCHE In terror of bloodguiltiness she now Forgot all other danger ; she adjured ; Or using playfulness deep sobs would plow Her soft entreaties, not to be endured : Till he at last was fain once more to grant The service of the Zephyr, to enchant That wicked couple from their fate assured. 24 So ere 'twas noon were noises at the door Of knocking loud and voices high in glee ; Such as within that vale never before Had been, and now seem'd most unmeet to be. And Psyche blush'd, though being alone, and rose To meet her sisters and herself unclose The gate that made them of her palace free. Fondly she kiss'd them, and with kindly cheer Sought to amuse ; and they with outward smile O'ermask'd their hate, and called her sweet and dear, JUNE 55 Finding affe&ion easy to beguile : And all was smooth, until at last one said " Tell us, I pray, to whom 'tis thou art wed ; 'Mong gods or men, what is his rank and style ? 26 " Thou canst not think to hide the truth from us, Who knew thy peevish sorrows when a maid, And see thee now so glad and rapturous, As changed from what thou wert as light from shade ; Thy jewels, too, the palace of a king, Nor least the serviceable spiriting, By everything thy secret is betray'd : *7 " And yet thou talkest of thy wondrous man No more than if his face thou didst not know." At which incontinently she began, Forgetful of her word a month ago, Answering " A merchant rich, of middle age, My husband is ; and o'er his features sage His temples are already touch'd with snow. EROS Qf PSYCHE 28 " But 'gainst his wish since hither ye were brought 'Twere best depart." Then her accustom'd spell Sped them upon the summit quick as thought ; And being alone her doing pleased her well : So was she vext to find her love at night More sad than ever, of her sisters' spite Speaking as one that coud the end foretell. 29 " And ere long," said he, " they will spy again : Let them be dash'd upon the rocks and die ; 'Tis they must come to death or thou to pain, To separation, Psyche, thou and I ; Nay, and our babe to ill. I therefore crave Thou wilt not even once more these vipers save, Nor to thy love his only boon deny." 30 But Psyche would not think her sisters' crime So gross and strange, nor coud her danger see ; Since 'twere so easy, if at any time JUNE 57 They show'd the venom of their hearts, that she Should fan them off upon the willing gust. So she refused, and claiming truer trust, Would in no wise unto their death agree. JULY "T T THAT think you, sister:" thus one envious VV fiend To other spake upon their homeward route, " What of the story that our wit hath glean'd Of this mysterious lover, who can shoot In thirty days from beardless youth to prime, With wisdom in his face before his time, And snowy locks upon his head to boot ? " "Ay," said the other, "true, she lied not well ; And thence I gather knows no more than we : For surely 'tis a spirit insensible To whom she is wedded, one she cannot see» 'Tis that I fear ; for if 'tis so, her child Will be a god, and she a goddess styled, Which, though I die to let it, shall not be. JULY 59 3 " Lament we thus no longer. Come, consult What may be done." And home they came at night, Yet not to rest, but of their plots occult Sat whispering on their beds ; and ere 'twas light Resolving on the deed coud not defer ; But roused the sleeping house with sudden stir, And sallied forth alone to work their spite. 4 And with the noon were climb'd upon the peak, And swam down on the Zephyr as before ; But now with piercing cry and doleful shriek They force their entrance through the golden door. Feigning the urgency of bitter truth ; Such as deforms a friendly face with ruth, When kindness may not hide ill tidings more. 5 Then Psyche when she heard their wailful din, And saw their countenances wan and worn With travel, vigil, and disfiguring sin, 60 EROS fcf PSYCHE Their hair dishevel'd and their habits torn, For trembling scarce could ask what ill had hapt ; And they alert with joy to see her trapt, Launch'd forth amain, and on their drift were borne. " O Psyche, happiest certainly and blest Up to this hour," they said, " thou surely wert, Being of thy fearful peril unpossest ; Which now we would not tell but to avert. But we in solemn truth thy spouse have found To be the dragon of this mountain ground, Who holds thee here to work thy shame and hurt. 7 " As yesternight we rode upon the wind He issued to pursue us from the wood ; We saw his back, that through the tree-tops finn'd, His fiery eyes glared from their wrinkl'd hood. Lo, now betimes the oracle, which said How to the savage beast thou shouldst be wed, Is plainly for thy safety understood. JULY 6 1 8 " Long time hath he been known to all that dwell Upon the plain ; but now his secret lair Have we discover'd, which none else coud tell : Though many women fallen in his snare Hath he enchanted ; who, tradition saith, Taste love awhile, ere to their cruel death They pass in turn upon the summits bare. 9 " Fly with us while thou mayst : no more delay ; Renounce the spells of this accursed vale. We come to save thee, but we dare not stay ; Among these sightless spirits our senses quail. Fly with us, fly ! " Then Psyche, for her soul Was soft and simple, lost her self-control, And, thinking only of the horrid tale, 10 " Dear sisters," said she, and her sobbing speech Was broken by her terror, " it is true That much hath hapt to stablish what ye teach ; 6z EROS fcf PSYCHE For ne'er hath it been granted me to view My husband ; and, for aught I know, he may Be even that cruel dragon, which ye say Peer'd at you from the forest to pursue. II " 'Tis sure that scarcely can I win his grace To see you here ; and still he mischief vows If ever I should ask to see his face, Which, coming in the dark, he ne'er allows. Therefore, if ye can help, of pity show, Since doubt I must, how I may come to know What kind of spirit it is that is my spouse." 12 Then to her cue the younger was afore : " Hide thou a razor," cried she, " near thy bed ; And have a lamp prepared, but whelm thereo'er Some cover, that no light be from it shed. And when securely in first sleep he lies, Look on him well, and ere he can arise, Gashing his throat, cut off his hideous head." JULY 63 13 Which both persuading, off they flew content, Divining that whate'er she was forbid Was by her lover for her safety meant, Which only coud be sure while he was hid. But Psyche, to that miserable deed Being now already in her mind agreed, Wander'd alone, and knew not what she did. Now she would trust her lover, now in turn Made question of his bidding as unjust; But thirsting curiosity to learn His secret overcame her simple trust, O'ercame her spoken troth, o'ercame her fear ; And she prepared, as now the hour drew near, The mean contrivances, nor felt disgust. She set the lamp beneath a chair, and cloked Thickly its rebel lustre from the eye : And laid the knife, to mortal keenness stroked, 64 EROS esT PSYCHE Within her reach, where she was wont to lie : And took her place full early ; but her heart Beat fast, and stay'd her breath with sudden start, Feeling her lover's arm laid fond thereby. 16 But when at last he slept, then she arose, All faint and tremulous : and though it be That wrong betrayeth innocence with shews Of novelty, its guilt from shame to free, Yet 'twas for shame her hand so strangely shook That held the steel, and from the cloke that took The lamp, and raised it o'er the bed to see. She had some fear she might not well discern By that small flame a monster in the gloom ; When lo ! the air about her seem'd to burn, And bright celestial radiance fill'd the room. Too plainly O she saw, O fair to see ! Eros, 'twas Eros' self, her lover, he, The God of love, reveal'd in deathless bloom. JULY 65 18 Her fainting strength forsook her ; on her knees Down by the bed she sank ; the shameless knife Fell flashing, and her heart took thought to seize Its desperate haft, and end her wicked life. Yet coud she not her loving eyes withdraw From her fair sleeping lover, whom she saw Only to know she was no more his wife. O treasure of all treasures, late her own ! O loss above all losses, lost for aye ! Since there was no repentance could atone For her dishonour, nor her fate withstay. But yet 'twas joy to have her love in sight ; And, to the rapture yielding while she might, She gazed upon his body where he lay. 20 Above all mortal beauty, as was hers, She saw a rival ; but if passion's heart Be rightly read by subtle questioners, 66 EROS & PSYCHE It owns a wanton and a gentler part. And Psyche wonder'd, noting every sign By which the immortal God, her spouse divine, Betray'd the image of our earthly art; 21 His thickly curling hair, his ruddy cheeks, And pouting lips, his soft and dimpPd chin, The full and cushion'd eye, that idly speaks Of self-content and vanity within, The forward, froward ear, and smooth to touch His body sleek, but rounded overmuch For dignity of mind and pride akin. 22 She noted that the small irradiant wings, That from his shoulders lay along at rest, Were yet disturb'd with airy quiverings, As if some wakeful spirit his blood possest ; She feared he was awaking, but they kept Their sweet commotion still, and still he slept, And still she gazed with never-tiring zest. JULY 67 *3 And now the colour of her pride and joy Outflush'd the hue of Eros ; she, so cold, To have fired the passion of the heartless boy, Whom none in heaven or earth were found to hold ! Psyche, the earthborn, to be prized above The heavenly Graces by the God of love, And worshipt by his wantonness untold ! Nay, for that very thing she loved him more, More than herself her sweet selPs complement : Until the sight of him again upbore Her courage, and renew'd her vigour spent. And looking now around, she first espied Where at the bed's foot, cast in haste aside, Lay his full quiver, and his bow unbent. 25 One of those darts, of which she had heard so oft, She took to try if 'twas so very keen ; And held its point against her finger soft 68 EROS y PSYCHE So gently, that to touch it scarce was seen ; Yet was she sharply prickt, and felt the fire Run through her veins ; and now a strange desire Troubl'd her heart, which ne'er before had been : 26 Straight sprang she to her lover on the bed, And kisst his cheek, and was not satisfied : When, O the lamp, held ill-balanced o'erhead, One drop of burning oil spill'd from its side On Eros' naked shoulder as he slept, Who wakened by the sudden smart uplept Upon the floor, and all the mischief eyed. With nervous speed he seized his bow, and past Out of the guilty chamber at a bound; But Psyche, following his flight as fast, Caught him, and crying threw her arms around : Till coming to the court he rose in air ; And she, close clinging in her last despair, Was dragg'd, and then lost hold and fell to ground. JULY 69 28 Wailing she fell ; but he, upon the roof Staying his feet, awhile his flight delay'd : And turning to her as he stood aloof Beside a cypress, whose profoundest shade Drank the reflections of the dreamy night In its stiff pinnacle, the nimble light Of million stars upon his body play'd : 29 " O simple-hearted Psyche," thus he spake, And she upraised her piteous eyes and hands, " O simple-hearted Psyche, for thy sake I dared to break my mother's stern commands ; And gave thee godlike marriage in the place Of vilest shame ; and, not to hurt thy grace, Spared thee my arrows, which no heart withstands. 30 " But thou, for doubt I was some evil beast, Hast mock'd the warning of my love, to spy Upon my secret, which concern'd thee least, 70 EROS fcT PSYCHE Seeing that thy joy was never touch'd thereby. By faithless prying thou hast work'd thy fall, And, even as I foretold thee, losest all For looking on thy happiness too nigh. " Which loss may be thine ample punishment. But to those fiends, by whom thou wert misled, Go tell each one in turn that I have sent This message, that I love her in thy stead ; And bid them by their love haste hither soon." Whereat he fled ; and Psyche in a swoon Fell back upon the marble floor as dead. AUGUST WHEN from the lowest ebbing of her blood The fluttering pulses thrill'd and swell'd again, Her stricken heart recovering force to flood With life the sunken conduits of her brain, Then Psyche, where she had fallen, numb and cold Arose, but scarce her quaking sense control'd, Seeing the couch where she that night had lain. The level sunbeams search'd the grassy ground For diamond dewdrops. Ah ! was this the place ? Where was the court, her home ? she look'd around And questional with her memory for a space. There was the cypress, there the well-known wood, That wall'd the spot : 'twas here her palace stood, As surely as 'twas vanish'd without trace. 72 EROS fcf PSYCHE 3 Was all a dream ? To think that all was dreamt Were now the happier thought ; but arguing o'er That dream it was, she fell from her attempt, Feeling the wifely burden that she bore. Nay, true, 'twas true. She had had all and lost ; The joy, the reckless wrong, the heavy cost Were hers, the dead end now, and woe in store. 4 What to be done ? Fainting and shelterless Upon the mountain it were death to bide : And harbour knew she none, where her distress Might comfort find, or love's dishonour hide ; Nor felt she any dread like that of home : Yet forth she must, albeit to rove and roam An outcast o'er the country far and wide. 5 Anon she marvel'd noting from the vale A path lead downward to the plain below, Crossing the very site, whereon the pale AUGUST 73 Of all her joy had stood few hours ago ; A run of mountain beasts, that keep their track Through generations, and for ages back Had trod the self-same footing to and fro. That would she try : so forth she took her way, Turning her face from the dishonour'd dellj Adown the broadening eastward lawns, which lay In gentle slant, till suddenly they fell In sheer cliff; whence the path that went around, Clomb by the bluffs or e'er it downward wound Beneath that precipice impassable. 7 There once she turn'd, and gazing up the slope She bid the scene of all her joy adieu ; " Ay, and farewell," she cried, " farewell to hope, Since there is none will rescue me anew, Who have kill'd God's perfection with a doubt." Which said, she took the path that led about, And hid the upland pleasance from her view. 74 EROS fcf PSYCHE 8 But soon it left her, entering 'neath the shade Of cedar old and russeted tall pine, Whose mighty tops, seen from the thorny glade, Belted the hills about ; and now no sign Had she to guide her, save the slow descent. But swiftly o'er the springy floor she went, And drew the odorous air like draughts of wine. 9 Then next she past a forest thick and dark With heavy ilexes and platanes high, And came to long lush grass ; and now coud mark By many a token that the plain was nigh. When lo ! a river : to whose brink at last Being come, upon the bank her limbs she cast, And through her sad tears watch'd the stream go by. 10 And now the thought came o'er her that in death There was a cure for sorrow, that before Her eyes ran Lethe, she might take one breath AUGUST 75 Of water and be freed for evermore. Leaning to look into her tomb, thereon She saw the horror of her image wan, And up she rose at height to leap from shore. II When suddenly a mighty voice, that fell With fury on her ears, their sense to scare, That bounding from the tree trunks like the yell Of hundred brazen trumpets, cried " Forbear ! Forbear, fond maid, that froward step to take, For life can cure the ills that love may make ; But for the harm of death is no repair." 12 Then looking up she saw an uncouth form Perch'd on the further bank, whose parted lips Volley'd their friendly warning in a storm : A man he might have been, but for the tips Of horns appearing from his shaggy head, For o'er his matted beard his face was red, And all his shape was manlike to the hips. 76 EROS & PSYCHE In forehead low, keen eye, and nostril flat He bore the human grace in mean degree, But, set beneath his body squat and fat, Legs like a goat's, and from the hairy knee The shank fell spare ; and, though crosswise he put His limbs in easeful posture, for the foot The beast's divided hoof was plain to see. Him then she knew the mighty choric God, The great hill-haunting and tree-loving Pan ; Whom Zeus had laught to see when first he trod Olympus, neither god nor beast nor man : Who every rocky peak and snowy crest Of the Aspran mountains for his own possest, And all their alps with bacchic rout o'erran. Whom, when his pipe he plays on loud and sweet, And o'er the fitted reeds his moist lip flees, Around in measured step with nimble feet AUGUST 77 Water-nymphs dance and Hamadryades : And all the woodland's airy folk, who shun Man's presence, to his frolic pastime run From their perennial wells and sacred trees. 16 Now on his knee his pipe laid by, he spoke With flippant tongue, wounding unwittingly The heart he sought to cheer with jest and joke. " And what hast thou to do with misery," He said, " who hast such beauty as might gain The love of Eros ? Cast away thy pain, And give thy soul to mirth and jollity. " Thy mortal life is but a brittle vase, But as thee list with wine or tears to fill ; For all the drops therein are Ohs and Ahs Of joy or grief according to thy will ; And wouldst thou learn of me my merry way, I'd teach thee change thy lover every day, And prize the cup that thou wert fain to spill. 78 EROS fcf PSYCHE 18 " Nay, if thou plunge thou shalt not drown nor sink, For I will to thee o'er the stream afloat, And bear thee safe ; and O I know a drink For care, that makes sweet music in the throat. Come live with me, my love ; I'll cure thy chance : For I can laugh and quaff, and pipe and dance, Swim like a fish, and caper like a goat." *9 Speaking, his brute divinity explored The secret of her silence ; and old Pan Grew kind and told her of a shallow ford Where lower down the stream o'er pebbles ran, And one might pass at ease with ankles dry : Whither she went, and crossing o'er thereby, Her lonely wanderings through the isle began. 20 But none could tell, no, nor herself had told Where food she found, or shelter through the land By day or night ; until by fate controPd AUGUST 79 She came by steep ways to the southern strand, Where, sacred to the Twins and Britomart, Pent in its rocky theatre apart, A little town stood on the level sand. 21 'Twas where her younger sister's husband reign 'd : And Psyche to the palace gate drew near, Helplessly still by Eros' hest constrain'd, And knocking begg'd to see her sister dear ; But when in state stepp'd down that haughty queen, And saw the wan face spent with tears and teen, She smiled, and said " Psyche, what dost thou here ? " 22 Then Psyche told how, having well employ'd Their means, and done their bidding not amiss, Looking on him her hand would have destroy'd, 'Twas Eros ; whom in love leaning to kiss, Even as she kisst, a drop of burning oil Fall'n from the lamp had served her scheme to foil, Discovering her in vision of her bliss ; 80 EROS fcf PSYCHE Wherewith the god stung, like a startled bird Arose in air, and she fell back in swoon ; " But ere he parted," said she, " he confer'd On thee the irrecoverable boon By prying lost to me : Go tell, he said, Thy sister that I love her in thy stead, And bid ber by her love haste hither soon" H Which when that heart of malice heard, it took The jealous fancy of her silly lust : And pitilessly with triumphant look She drank the flattery, and gave full trust ; And leaving Psyche ere she more could tell, Ran off to bid her spouse for aye farewell, And in his ear this ready lie she thrust : 25 " My dearest sister Psyche, she whose fate We mourn'd, hath reappear'd alive and hale, But brings sad news ; my father dies : full late AUGUST 8 1 These tidings come, but love may yet avail ; Let me be gone. 5 * And stealing blind consent, Forth on that well-remember'd road she went, And climb'd upon the peak above the dale. 26 There on the topmost rock, where Psyche first Had by her weeping sire been left to die, She stood a moment, in her hope accurst Being happy ; and the cliffs took up her cry With chuckling mockery from her tongue above, Zephyr, sweet Zephyr, waft me to my love I When off she lept upon his wings to fly. But as a dead stone, irom a height let fall, Silent and straight is gather'd by the force Of earths vast mass upon its weight so small, In speed increasing as it nears its source Of motion — by which law all things so'er Are clutch'd and dragg'd and held — so fell she there, Like a dead stone, down in her headlong course. G EROS fcf PSYCHE 28 The disregardful silence heard her strike Upon the solid crags ; her dismal shriek Rang on the rocks and died out laughter-like Along the vale in hurried trebles weak ; And soon upon her, from their skiey haunt Fell to their feast the great birds bald and gaunt, And gorged on her fair flesh with bloody beak. 29 But Psyche, when her sister was gone forth, Went out again her wandering way to take : And following a stream that led her north, After some days she pass'd the Corian Lake, Whereby Athena's temple stands, and he Who traverses the isle from sea to sea May by the plain his shortest journey make : 30 Till on the northern coast arrived she came Upon a city built about a port, The which she knew, soon as she heard the name, AUGUST 83 Was where her eldest sister held her court ; To whom, as Eros had commanded her, She now in turn became the messenger Of vengeful punishment, that fell not short : 3* For she too hearing gan her heart exalt, Nor pity felt for Psyche's tears and moans, But, fellow'd with that other in her fault, Follow'd her to her fate upon the stones ; And from the peak leaping like her below The self-same way unto the self-same woe, Lay dasht to death upon her sister's bones. THIRD QUARTER autumn Psych is wanderings . SEPTEMBER ON the Hellenic board of Crete's fair isle, Westward of Drepanon, along a reach Which massy Cyamum for many a mile Jutting to sea delivers from the breach Of North and East, — returning to embay The favour'd shore — an ancient city lay, Aptera, which is Wingless in our speech. And hence the name ; that here in rocky cove, Thence called Museion, was the trial waged What day the Sirens with the Muses strove, By jealous Hera in that war engaged : Wherein the daughters of Mnemosyne O'ercame the chauntresses who vex'd the sea, Nor vengeance spared them by their pride enraged. 88 EROS & PSYCHE. 3 For those strange creatures, who with women's words And wiles made ravenous prey of passers-by, Were throated with the liquid pipe of birds : Of love they sang ; and none, who saiPd anigh Through the grey hazes of the cyanine sea, Had wit the whirlpool of that song to flee, Nor fear'd the talon hook'd and feather'd thigh. 4 But them the singers of the gods o'ercame, And pluck'd them of their plumage, where in fright They vainly flutter'd off to hide their shame, Upon two rocks that lie within the bight, Under the headland, barren and alone ; Which, being with the scatter'd feathers strewn, Were, by the folk named Leukse, which is White. 5 Thereon about this time the snowy gull, Minion of Aphrodite, being come, Plumed himself, standing on the sea-wrack dull, SEPTEMBER 89 That drifted from the foot of Cyamum ; And 'twas his thought, that had the goddess learnt The tale of Psyche loved and Eros burnt, She ne'er so long had kept aloof and dumb. Wherefore that duteous gossip of Love's queen Devised that he the messenger would be ; And rising from the rock, he skim'd between The chasing waves — such grace have none but he ;- Into the middle deep then down he dived, And rowing with his glistening wings, arrived At Aphrodite's bower beneath the sea. 7 The eddies from his silver pinions swirl'd The crimson, green, and yellow floss, that grew About the caves, and at his passing curl'd Its graceful silk, and gently waved anew : Till, oaring here and there, the queen he found Stray'd from her haunt unto a sandy ground, Dappl'd with eye-rings in the sunlight blue. 90 EROS fcf PSYCHE 8 She, as he came upon her from above, With Hora play'd ; Hora, her herald fair, That lays the soft necessity of Love On maidens* eyelids, and with tender care Marketh the hour, as in all works is fit : And happy they in love who time outwit, Fondly constrained in her season rare. 9 But he with garrulous and laughing tongue Broke up his news ; how Eros, fallen sick, Lay tossing on his bed, to frenzy stung By such a burn as did but barely prick : A little bleb, no bigger than a pease, Upon his shoulder 'twas, that kilPd his ease, Fever'd his heart, and made his breathing thick. 10 " For which disaster hath he not been seen This many a day at all in any place : And thou, dear mistress," piped he, " hast not been SEPTEMBER 91 Thyself amongst us now a dreary space : The pining mortals suffer from a dearth Of love ; and for this sadness of the earth Thy family is darken'd with disgrace. 11 " Now on the secret paths of dale and wood, Where lovers walk'd are lovers none to find : And friends, besworn to equal brotherhood, Forget their faith, and part with words unkind : In the first moon thy honey bond is loath'd : And I could tell even of the new-betroth'd That fly o'ersea, and leave their loves behind. 12 " Summer is over, but the merry pipe, That wont to cheer the harvesting, is mute : And in the vineyards, where the grape is ripe, No voice is heard of them that take the fruit. No workman singeth at eve nor maiden danceth : All joy is dead, and as the year advanceth The signs of woe increase on man and brute. 92 EROS fcf PSYCHE " 'Tis plain that if thy pleasure longer pause, Thy mighty rule on earth hath seen its day : The race must come to perish, and no cause But that thou sittest with thy nymphs at play, While on a Cretan hill thy truant boy Hath with his pretty mistress turn'd to toy, And less for pain than love pineth away." " Ha ! Mistress ! " cried she ; " Hath my beardless son Been hunting for himself his lovely game? Some young Orestiad hath his fancy won ? Some Naiad ? say; or is a Grace his flame? Or maybe Muse, and then 'tis Erato, The trifling wanton. Tell me, if thou know, Woman or goddess is she ? and her name." Then said the snowy gull, " O heavenly queen, What is my knowledge, who am but a bird ? Yet is she only mortal, as I ween, SEPTEMBER 93 And named Psyche, if I rightly heard." — But Aphrodite's look daunted his cheer, Ascare he fled away, screaming in fear, To see what wrath his simple tale had stirr'd. 16 He flasht his pens, and sweeping widely round Tower'd to air ; so swift in all his way, That whence he dived he there again was found As soon as if he had but dipt for prey : And now, or e'er he join'd his wailful flock, Once more he stood upon the Sirens' rock, And preen'd his ruffl'd quills for fresh display. But as ill tidings have their truth assured Without more witness than their fatal sense, So, since was nought she less could have endured, The injured goddess guess'd the full offence : And doubted only whether first to smite Or Psyche for her new presumptuous flight, Or Eros for his disobedience. 94 EROS y PSYCHE 18 But full of anger to her son she went, And found him in his golden chamber laid ; And with him sweet Euphrosyne, attent Upon his murmur'd wants, aye as he bade Shifted the pillows with each fretful whim ; But scornfully his mother look'd at him, And reckless of his pain gan thus upbraid : " O worthy deeds, I say, and true to blood, The crown and pledge of promise ! thou that wast In estimation my perpetual bud, Now fruiting thus untimely to my cost ; Backsliding from commandment, ay, and worse, With bliss to favour one I bade thee curse, And save the life I left with thee for lost ! 20 " Thou too to burn with love, and love of her Whom I did hate ; and to thy bed to take My rival, that my trusted officer SEPTEMBER 95 Might of mine enemy my daughter make ! Dost thou then think my love for thee so fond, And miserably doting, that the bond By such dishonour strained will not break ? 21 " Or that I cannot bear another son As good as thou ; or, if I choose not bear, Not beg as good a lusty boy of one Of all my nymphs, — and some have boys to spare, — One I might train, to whom thine arms made o'er Should do me kinder service than before, To smite my foes and keep my honour fair ? 22 " For thou hast ever mockt me, and beguiled In amours strange my God, thy valiant sire : And having smirch'd our fame while yet a child Wilt further foul it now with earthly fire. But I — do as thou may — have vow'd to kill Thy fancied girl, whether thou love her still, Or of her silly charms already tire. 96 EROS fcf PSYCHE *3 " Tell me but where she hides." And Eros now, Proud in his woe, boasted his happy theft : Confessing he had loved her well, and how By her own doing she was lost and left ; And homeless in such sorrow as outwent The utmost pain of other punishment, Was wandering of his love and favour reft. 24 By which was Cypris gladden'd, not appeased, But hid her joy and spake no more her threat : And left with face like one that much displeased First bending deigns a sign he may forget. When lo ! as swiftly she came stepping down From her fair house into the heavenly town The Kronian sisters on the way she met ; 25 Hera, the Wife of Zeus, her placid front Dark with the shadow of his troubPd reign, And tall Demeter, who with men once wont, SEPTEMBER 97 Holding the high Olympians in disdain For Persephassa's rape ; which now forgiven, She had return'd unto the courts of Heaven, And 'mong the immortals liv'd at peace again : 26 Whose smile told Aphrodite that they knew The meaning of her visit ; and a flush Of anger answer'd them, while hot she grew. But Hera laugh'd outright : "Why thou dost blush ! Now see we modest manners on my life ! And all thy little son has got a wife Can make the crimson to thy forehead rush. " Didst think he, whom thou madest passion's prince, No privy dart then for himself would poise ? Nay, by the cuckoo on my sceptre, since 'Twas love that made thee mother of his joys, Art thou the foremost to his favour bound; As thou shouldst be the last to think to sound The heart, and least of all thy wanton boy's." H 98 EROS y PSYCHE 28 But her Demeter, on whose stalwart arm She lean'd, took up : "If thou wilt hark to me, This Psyche," said she, "hath the heavenly charm, And will become immortal. And maybe To marry with a woman is as well As wed a god and live below in Hell : As 'twas my lot in child of mine to see." *9 Which things they both said, fearing in their hearts That savage Eros, if they mockt his case, Would kill their peace with his revengeful darts, And bring them haply to a worse disgrace : But Aphrodite, saying " Good ! my dames ; Behind this smoke I see the spite that flames," Left them, and on her journey went apace. 30 For having purposed she would hold no truce With Psyche or her son, 'twas in her mind To go forthwith unto the throne of Zeus, SEPTEMBER 99 And beg that Hermes might be sent to find The wanderer ; and secure that in such quest He would not fail, she ponder'd but how best She might inflict her vengeance long-design'd. OCTOBER HEAVY meanwhile at heart, with bruised feet Was Psyche wandering many nights and days Upon the paths of hundred-citied Crete, And chose to step the most deserted ways ; Being least unhappy when she went unseen ; Since else her secret sorrow had no screen From the plain question of men's idle gaze. Yet wheresoe'er she went one hope she had ; Like mortal mourners, who 'gainst reason strong Hope to be unexpectedly made glad With sight of their dead friends, so much they long ; So she for him, whom loss a thousandfold Endear'd and made desired ; nor could she hold He would not turn and quite forgive her wrong. OCTOBER ioi 3 Wherefore her eager eyes in every place Lookt for her lover ; and 'twixt hope and fear She follow'd oft afar some form of grace, In pain alike to lose or venture near. And still this thought cheer'd her fatigue, that he, Or on some hill, or by some brook or treey; ; , . , But waited for her coming to appear. '•,,> j '»i , ; • s » J » > > If J ■> « • ■> > 1 3 And then for comfort many an old love-crost And doleful ditty would she gently sing, Writ by sad poets of a lover lost, Now sounding sweeter for her sorrowing : Echo, sweet Echo, watching up on high, Say hast thou seen to-day my love go by y Or where thou sittest by thy mossy spring ? 5 Or say ye nymphs, that from the crystal rills, When ye have bathed your limbs from morn till eve, Flying at midnight to the bare-topi hills, 102 EROS y PSYCHE Beneath the stars your mazy dances weave, Say, my deserter, whom ye well may know By his small wings, his quiver, and his bow, Say, have ye seen my love, whose loss I grieve ? Till clirab'd one evening on a rocky steep Ahove the plain of Cisamos, that lay, Robb'd of its golden harvest, in the deep Mountainous shadows of the dying day, She saw a temple, whose tall columns fair Recall'd her home ; and " O if thou be there, My love," she cried, " fly not again away." 7 Swiftly she ran, and entering by the door She stood alone within an empty fane Of great Demeter : and, behold, the floor Was litter'd with thank-offerings of grain, With wheat and barley-sheaves together heapt In holy harvest-home of them that reapt The goddess' plenteous gifts upon the plain ; OCTOBER 103 8 And on the tithe the tackle of the tithe Thrown by in such confusion, as are laid Upon the swath sickle, and hook, and scythe, When midday drives the reapers to the shade. And Psyche, since had come no priestess there To trim the temple, in her pious care Forgat herself, and lent her duteous aid. 9 She drew the offerings from the midst aside, And piled the sheaves at every pillar's base ; And sweeping therebetween a passage wide, Made clear of corn and chaff the temple space : As countrymen who bring their wheat to mart, Set out their show along the walls apart By their allotted stations, each in place ; 10 Thus she, and felt no weariness, — such strength Hath duty to support our feeble frame, — Till all was set in order, and at length 104 EROS & PSYCHE Up to the threshold of the shrine she came : When lo ! before her face with friendly smile, Tall as a pillar of the peristyle, The goddess stood reveal'd, and calPd her name. II "Unhappy Psyche," said she, "know'st thou not How Aphrodite to thy hurt is sworn? And thou, thy peril and her wrath forgot, Spendest thy thought my temple to adorn. Take better heed ! " — And Psyche, at the voice Even of so little comfort, gan rejoice, And at her feet pour'd out this prayer forlorn. It " O Gracious giver of the golden grain, Hide me, I pray thee, from her wrath unkind ; For who can pity as canst thou my pain, Who wert thyself a wanderer, vex'd in mind For loss of thy dear Core once, whenas, Ravisht to hell by fierce Agesilas, Thou soughtest her on earth and coudst not find. OCTOBER 105 *3 " How coud thy feet bear thee to western night, And where swart Libyans watch the sacred tree, And thrice to ford o'er Achelous bright, And all the streams of beauteous Sicily? And thrice to Enna cam'st thou, thrice, they tell, Satest athirst by Callichorus' well, Nor tookest of the spring to comfort thee. H " By that remember'd anguish of thine heart, Lady, have pity even on me, and show Where I may find my love ; and take my part For peace, I pray, against my cruel foe : Or if thou canst not from her anger shield, Here let me lie among the sheaves conceal'd Such time till forth I may in safety go." Demeter answer'd, " Nay, though thou constrain My favour with thy plea, my help must still Be hidden, else I work for thee in vain 106 EROS & PSYCHE To thwart my mighty sister in her will. Thou must fly hence : Yet though I not oppose, Less will I aid her ; and if now I close My temple doors to thee, take it not ill." 16 Then Psyche's hope founder'd ; as when a ship, The morrow of the gale can hardly ride The swollen seas, fetching a deeper dip At every wave, and through her gaping side And o'er her shattered bulwark ever drinks, Till plunging in the watery wild she sinks, To scoop her grave beneath the crushing tide : So with each word her broken spirit drank Its doom ; and overwhelm'd with deep despair She turn'd away, and coming forth she sank Silently weeping on the temple stair, In midmost night, forspent with long turmoil : But sleep, the gracious pursuivant of toil, Came swiftly down, and nursed away her care. OCTOBER 107 18 And when the sun awaked her with his beams She found new hope, that still her sorrow's cure Lay with the gods, who in her morning dreams Had sent her comfort in a vision sure ; Wherein the Cretan-born, almightiest god, Cloud-gathering Zeus himself had seem'd to nod, And bid her with good heart her woes endure. 19 So coming that same day unto a shrine Of Hera, she took courage and went in : And like to one that to the cell divine For favour ventures or a suit to win, She drew anigh the altar, from her face Wiping the tears, ere to the heavenly grace, As thus she pray'd, she would her prayer begin. 20 " Most honour'd Lady, who from ancient doom Wert made heaven's wife, and art on earth besought With gracious happiness of all to whom io8 EROS y PSYCHE Thy holy wedlock hath ray burden brought, Save me from Aphrodite's fell pursuit, And guard unto the birth Love's hapless fruit, Which she for cruel spite would bring to nought. " As once from her thou wert not shamed to take Her beauty's zone, thy beauty to enhance ; For which again Zeus loved thee, to forsake His warlike ire in faithful dalliance ; Show me what means may win my Love to me, Or how that I may come, if so may be, Within the favour of his countenance. 22 " If there be any place for tears or prayer, If there be need for succour in distress, Now is the very hour of all despair, Here is the heart of grief and bitterness. Motherly pity, bend thy face and grant One beam of ruth to thy poor suppliant, Nor turn me from thine altar comfortless." OCTOBER 109 23 Even as she pray'd a cloud spread through the cell, And 'mid the wreathings of the vapour dim The goddess grew in glory visible, Like some barbaric queen in festal trim ; Such the attire and ornaments she wore, When o'er the forged threshold of the floor Of Zeus's house she stept to visit him. H From either ear, ring'd to its pierced lobe A triple jewel hung, with gold enchas't ; And o'er her breasts her wide ambrosial robe With many a shining golden clasp was brac't ; The flowering on its smooth embroider'd lawn Gather'd to colour where the zone was drawn In fringe of golden tassels at • » Tr aist. 25 Her curling hair with plaited braid and brail, Pendant or loop'd about her head divine, Lay hidden half beneath a golden veil, no EROS fcf PSYCHE Bright as the rippling ocean in sunshine : And on the ground, flashing whene'er she stept, Beneath her feet the dazzling lightnings lept From the gold network of her sandals fine. Thus Hera stood in royal guise bedeckt Before poor Psyche on the stair that knelt, Whose new-nursed hope at that display was checkt, And all her happier thoughts gan fade and melt. She saw no kindness in such haughty mien, And venturing not to look upon the queen, Bow*d down in woe to hear her sentence dealt. And thus the goddess spake, " In vain thou suest, Most miserable Psyche ; though my heart Be full of hate for her whose hate thou ruest, And pride and pity move me to thy part : Yet not till Zeus make known his will, coud I, Least of the blameless gods that dwell on high, Assist thee, wert thou worthier than thou art. OCTOBER in 28 " But know if Eros love thee, that thy hopes Should rest on him ; and I would bid thee go Where in his mother's house apart he mopes Grieving for loss of thee in secret woe : For should he take thee back, there is no power In earth or heaven will hurt thee from that hour, Nay, not if Zeus himself should prove thy foe." 29 Thus saying she was gone, and Psyche now Surprised by comfort rose and went her way, Resolved in heart, and only wondering how 'Twas possible to come where Eros lay ; Since that her feet, however she might roam, Could never travel to the heavenly home Of Love, beyond the bounds of mortal day : 30 Yet must she come to him. And now 'twas proved How that to Lovers, as is told in song, Seeking the way no place is far removed ; ii2 EROS fcf PSYCHE Nor is there any obstacle so strong, Nor bar so fix'd that it can hinder them : And how to reach heaven's gate by stratagem Vex'd not the venturous heart of Psyche long. To face her enemy might well avail : Wherefore to Cypris' shrine her steps she bent, Hoping the goddess in her hate might hale Her body to the skies for punishment, Whate'er to be ; yet now her fiercest wrath Seemed happiest fortune, seeing 'twas the path Whereby alone unto her love she went. NOVEMBER BUT Aphrodite to the house of Zeus Being bound, bade beckon out her milkwhite steeds, Four doves, that ready to her royal use In golden cages stood and peck'd the seeds : Best of the hundred prison'd birds she broke, That wore with pride the marking of her yoke, And cooed in envy of her gentle needs. These drew in turn her chariot, when ia state Along the heaven with all her train she fared ; And oft in journeying to the skiey gate Of Zeus's palace high their flight had dared, Which darkest vapour and thick glooms enshroud Above all else in the perpetual cloud, Wherethro* to mount again they stood prepared, i ii4 EROS esT PSYCHE 3 Sleeking their feathers, by her shining car ; The same Hephaestos wrought for her, when he, Bruised in his hideous fall from heaven afar, Was nursed by Thetis, and Eurynome, The daughter of the ever-refluent main ; With whom he dwelt till he grew sound again, Down in a hollow cave beside the sea : 4 And them for kindness done was prompt to serve, Forging them brooches rich in make and mode, Earrings, and supple chains of jointed curve, And other trinkets, while he there abode : And none of gods or men knew of his home, But they two only ; and the salt sea-foam To and fro past his cavern ever flow'd. 5 'Twas then he wrought this work within the cave, Emboss'd with rich design, a mooned car; And when returned to heaven to Venus gave, NOVEMBER 115 In form imagined like her crescent star ; Which circling nearest earth, maketh at night To wakeful mortal men shadow and light Alone of all the stars in heaven that are. Two slender wheels it had, with fretted tires Of biting adamant, to take firm hold Of cloud or ether; and their whirling fires Threw off the air in halo where they rolPd : And either nave that round the axle turn'd A ruby was, whose steady crimson burn'd Betwixt the twin speed-mingling fans of gold. 7 Thereon the naked goddess mounting ..hook The reins ; whereat the doves their wings outspread, And rising high their flight to heaven they took : And all the birds, that in those courts were bred, Of her broad eaves the nested families, Sparrows and swallows join'd their companies Awhile and twitter'd to her overhead. n6 EROS & PSYCHE 8 But onward she with fading tracks of flame Sped swiftly, till she reacht her journey's end : And when within the house of Zeus she came, She pray'd the Sire of Heaven that he would lend Hermes, the Argus-slayer, for her hest ; And he being granted her at her request, She went forthwith to seek him and to send. 9 Who happ'd within the palace then to wait Upon the almighty pleasure ; and her tale Was quickly told, and he made answer straight That he would find the truant without fail ; Asking the goddess by what signs her slave Might best be known, and what the price she gave For capture, or admitted for the bail. 10 All which he took his silver stile to write In letters large upon a waxed board ; Her age and name, her colour, face and height, NOVEMBER 117 Her home, and parentage, and the reward : And then read o'er as 'twas to be proclaim'd. And she took oath to give the price she named, Without demur, when Psyche was restored. Then on his head he closely set his cap With ear&d wings erect, and o'er his knee He cross'd each foot in turn to prove the strap That bound his winged sandals, and shook free His chlamys, and gat up, and in his hand Taking his fair white-ribbon'd herald's wand, Lept forth on air, accoutred cap-a-p&. 12 And piloting along the mid-day sky, Held southward, till the narrow map ci' Crete Lay like a fleck in azure 'neath his eye ; When down he came, and as an eagle fleet Drops in some combe, then checks his headlong stoop With wide-flung wing, wheeling in level swoop To strike the bleating quarry with his feet, n8 EROS fcf PSYCHE Thus he alighted ; and in every town In all the isle before the close of day- Had cried the message, which he carried down, Of Psyche, Aphrodite's runaway ; That whosoever found the same and caught, And by such time unto her temple brought, To him the goddess would this guerdon pay : Six honied kisses from her rosy mouth Would Cytherea give, and one beside to quench at heart for aye love's mortal drouth But unto him that hid her, Woe betide ! Which now was on all tongues, and Psyche's name Herself o'erheard, or ever nigh she came To Aphrodite's temple where she hied. IS When since she found her way to heaven was safe, She only wisht to make it soon and sure ; Nor fear'd to meet the goddess in her chafe, NOVEMBER 119 So she her self-surrender might secure, And not be given of other for the price ; Nor was there need of any artifice Her once resplendent beauty to obscure. 16 For now so changed she was by heavy woe, That for the little likeness that she bore To her description she was fear'd to go Within the fane ; and when she stood before The priestess, scarce coud she with oath persuade That she was Psyche, the renowned maid, Whom men had left the temple to adore. 17 But when to Hermes she was shown and given, He took no doubt, but eager to be