THE 
 
 CARROLL DUMPING 
 APPARATUS 
 
 FOR DUMPING 
 
 WAGONLOADS AND CARLOADS OF 
 
 FOR LOADING 
 
 Sugar Beets, Sugar Cane, Coal, Coke 
 Ships, Boats and Cars Corn and Othcr Grain:::: 
 
 and Filling Bins LimC( Ore( ^ ock( Etc> 
 
 TIMOTHY CARROLL 
 
 INVENTOR AND OWNER 
 
 ANAHEIM, ORANGE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA 
 
OF THF 
 
 UNIVERSITY 
 
 CARROLL Dunp 
 
 FOR DUMPING 
 
 WAGONLOADS AND CARLOADS OF 
 
 FOR LOADINS ..... 
 
 SHIPS, BOATS AND CARS 
 AND TILLING BINS 
 
 SUGAR IM:ETS, SUGAR CAN I:, COAL, COKI: 
 CORN AND OTHER GRAIN # * j* 
 LIME, ORE, ROCK, ETC 
 
 
 DECEMBER 7, 1897 
 DECEMBER 30, 1902 
 
 DE.-EMBER is, 1903 
 
 JANUARY 5, 1904 
 
 TIMOTHY (JffiRPOLL 
 
 INVENTOR AND OWNER 
 
 Anaheim, Orange County, California 
 
X 1 
 
 
 
 ,11 
 
 TIMOTHY CARROLL 
 
 INVENTOI AND SOLE OWNER OF THE CARROLL LOAD DUMPING APPARATUS 
 
THE CARROLL DUMP 
 
 The dumping apparatus which has proven such a boon to the 
 raisers and shippers of sugar beets in Southern California is also 
 invaluable for saving time, labor, and money to shippers of any 
 commodity which is shipped in bulk ; and these few illustra- 
 tions with the accompanying letters of commendation are pre- 
 sented to the public with the view of introducing this remark- 
 able invention into general use throughout the United States. 
 
 The great importance of this invention will be better under- 
 stood when the circumstances which called it forth are related. 
 These are as follows : 
 
 In 1893 a large beet sugar factory was built at Chino, in San 
 Bernardino county, California, and the business of raising sugar 
 beets to supply this factory became a very important industry 
 throughout the country for many miles around. Thousands of 
 acres of beets were cultivated in Orange county, which adjoins 
 San Bernardino county, and the station at Anaheim, Mr. Car- 
 roll's home, became an important shipping point at which thou- 
 sands of tons of beets were loaded upon the railway cars fcr 
 transportation to Chino. These beets were brought by the 
 farmers in large wagonloads drawn by from two to six 
 horses. 
 
 In order to unload the beets from the wagon a net was laid 
 in each wagon before the beets were loaded, and one side of the 
 net was fastened to the wagon. At the station an inclined 
 apron was arranged at one side of the car, and the wagon was 
 drawn up alongside the apron with the free edge of the net 
 away from the apron. The free edge was then grappled by a 
 derrick and drawn upward until the net was in a perpendicular 
 position, thereby causing the beets to fall on to the apron, down 
 which they slid into the car. This was the most rapid mode 
 
 known at that time for unloading the beets, and it is still in 
 vogue in beet raising localities where the Carroll Dump has not 
 been introduced. 
 
 This mode of unloading, however, is so slow that it was 
 found impossible to serve the teams at Anaheim as fast as they 
 came ; and so large numbers of teams had to await their turn 
 and often thirty loaded wagons would be seen waiting over 
 night to take their turn next morning. 
 
 In 1894 Mr. Timothy Carroll, the inventor of this valuable 
 dump, had about one thousand tons of beets to ship, and having 
 previously invented and patented numerous labor-saving de- 
 vices of various kinds, he determined to avoid waiting in line 
 with his neighbors, and so setting to work to solve the problem, 
 he built a private dump for his own use, embodying the princi- 
 pal features of the present improved machine ; and by this first 
 crude dump his thirteen-year-old boy was able to unload a five- 
 ton load from his wagon into the car on the railroad track in 
 one minute with the aid of the teamster only. 
 
 The wonderful success of this private dump caused the farm- 
 ers of that vicinity to immediately make arrangements to profit 
 by this invention ; and under Mr. Carroll's direction, a large 
 dump was built from which all of the Anaheim beet crop was 
 dumped the next season, and no team had to wait its turn, be- 
 cause the loads were dumped as fast as the teamsters could 
 drive on and off the dump. 
 
 Another dump was built at Buena Park the same season 
 (1895), and Mr. Carroll immediately proceeded to protect his 
 rights by United States patents, the dates of which are given 
 on the title page of this pamphlet. 
 
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THE CARROLL WAGON DUMP 
 
 BEFORE DUMPING 
 
 AFTER DUMPING 
 
 THE CARROLL PORTABLE DUMP For Railroad Cars 
 
 BEFORE DUMPING 
 
 AFTER DUMPING 
 
THECARROLLWVGON anil BUMF 
 for 
 
 SUUAR BEETS, SUOAB CANE, COM, COKE,STONE,ETC. 
 
 TfiARROLL. FAT'O, 
 
 SHOWING TILTING FRAME AND OPERATING LEVER 
 
This dump has rapidly gone into use under the protection of 
 Mr. Carroll's patents and is now used at numerous stations in 
 Southern California and elsewhere by the following 1 factories : 
 
 | Chino, Cal. 
 
 American Beet Sugar Co < Oxnard, Cal. 
 
 ( Rocky Ford. 
 
 Cudahy Co., Florence, Cal. 
 California and Hawaiian Sugar Re 
 
 fining Co 
 
 Great Western Sugar Co 
 
 National Sugar Mfg. Co 
 
 Eaton Sugar Co 
 
 Longmont Sugar Co 
 
 Fort Collins-Colorado Sugar Co 
 
 Winsor Sugar Co 
 
 Crockett, Cal. 
 Loveland, Colo. 
 Sugar City, Colo. 
 Eaton, Colo. 
 Longmont, Colo. 
 Fort Collins, Colo. 
 New Winsor, Colo. 
 
 We illustrate herein a few of these dumps in operation. 
 
 This invention is specially adapted for unloading bulk loads 
 of unwieldy products such as sugar-cane, which cannot other- 
 wise be handled except by very laborious means. Its value for 
 use for loading and unloading cars of coal, coke, stone, and corn, 
 and other kinds of grain, will be apparent from the accompany- 
 ing cuts. 
 
 To unload a wagonload or carload by means of this dump, the 
 wagon or car is first run upon the dump. In the case of a wagon 
 the team is not unhitched, but remains standing on a solid plat- 
 form while the load is being dumped. When the vehicle is upon 
 the dump an attendant will hook a rope or chain, which hangs 
 above the platform for the purpose, to a catch which holds the 
 side of the vehicle-bed in place. Then he will throw a lever 
 which brings a support against the hubs of the wheels, or in 
 case of a car it may be brought against a suitable part of the 
 truck frame. Then another lever is thrown, thus tipping the 
 
 dump platform and the vehicle sidewise. As the vehicle tips, 
 the catch is held by the chain and is released, the side of the 
 wagon drops down and the load slides off ; then the dump-lever is 
 thrown down, thus bringing the wagon to upright position ; the 
 first lever is returned to its first position, thus releasing the 
 hubs ; the attendant throws the side of the wagon up into 
 place, where it is caught by the catch provided for this purpose, 
 and the teamster is ready to drive on. 
 
 A wagonload can readily be dumped in thirty seconds ; and 
 when the apparatus is worked steadily, a load, regardless 
 of size, can be dumped every minute. The apparatus will 
 dump a one-horse load or a ten- ton load with equal facility, ex- 
 cepting that ordinarily the dump is balanced to dump large 
 loads and consequently is more easily operated for large loads 
 than for small ones. 
 
 The operation of dumping a railway car is practically the 
 same as that above described, with the exception that more 
 powerful apparatus is used for operating the lever to return the 
 dump to its upright position. A chain is also provided, in addi- 
 tion to the wheel support, for holding the car on the platform, 
 aud is also preferably used on the wagon dump for additional 
 security. 
 
 This apparatus is absolutely safe, and no accident has ever 
 occurred with the use of any of Mr. Carroll's dumps. By this 
 device no strain conies upon the flanges of the wheels of the car, 
 and the car and wagon are not subjected to any strain what- 
 ever, the load sliding off gradually as the vehicle tips. 
 
 It will be seen that by means of this invention the load can be 
 let off just as easily as may be desired. 
 
 An apron or chute is hinged to the dump frame, in position to 
 receive the load as it is dumped, and can be made solid or with a 
 screen bottom, to clean the beets or other material as they pass 
 over the same. 
 
THE CARROLL, 
 RAILWAY GAR. ml B1IMR 
 
 for 
 
 SVOARBEETS, SffdAR CANE, COAL, COKE, 
 
 STONE, ETC. 
 
 
 
 SHOWING TILTING FRAME AND BIFURCATED OPERATING LEVERS, FOR OPERATING BOTH WAYS 
 
IMPROVED CARROLL DUMP 
 
 Dumping- from either or both sides, and from any one car or a number of cars at the same time 
 
 An important feature of the Carroll system of dumping is 
 that the load is dumped by its own weight, the tilting frame on 
 which the wagon is placed being so pivoted that when the 
 loaded wagon or car is driven on the dump the center of gravity 
 is outside of the pivotal point, so that as soon as the holding 
 cables are released the frame will tilt to dump the load. Then 
 when the load is dumped, the loss of weight to the outside of 
 the pivot will cause the frame and wagon or car to overbalance 
 toward the inside of the pivot, and the frame will swing back 
 to righted position. During both of these movements the frame 
 is always under control of the brake, so that the speed either in 
 dumping or "righting" can be regulated as desired. 
 
 No "power" is therefore needed to operate the system, either 
 in dumping or "righting" and the dump man only has to 
 move the clutching and brake levers. In some cases the load 
 may not be heavy enough to over-balance the frame and dump 
 itself, and in that case the dump man can start it by a few 
 turns of the winch handle. 
 
 Shows Friction Clutches and Drums for dumping- one or more cars at either side 
 
SHOWING CARS ON RIGHT, NOT DUMPED; 
 ON LEFT, DUMPED 
 
 VING ON RIGHT, CARS BEING DUMPED 
 ON LEFT, NOT DUMPED 
 
 L. 
 
 THE CARROLL DUMP 
 
 ON SCOWS 
 FOR LOADING VESSELS 
 
For convenient use at side tracks, where the business is not 
 sufficient to justify the erection of a dump, Mr. Carroll has pro- 
 vided a portable dump mounted upon car-trucks, and which can 
 be drawn along the railroad from station to station and placed 
 upon a side track, and there used until the beets at that station 
 are loaded, after which the dump will be transported to other 
 side track stations, and so on until the campaign is ended. By 
 this means the farmers are given the privilege of a dump with- 
 out having to haul a long distance and without the expense of 
 building numerous dumps. 
 
 The benefit which this invention will be to railroads for hand- 
 ling their fuel is very great, as by means of it a carload of coal 
 can be instantly dumped, and there is no danger of any of the 
 parts getting out of order, and all of the parts are easy to be 
 got at and cannot .freeze up, as is often the case with the car 
 having hopper-bottom dumps. 
 
 For use on wharves for loading vessels from cars or wagons, 
 the value of this invention is inestimable. As may be seen 
 from the illustrations, the portable dump is adapted to be moved 
 from point to point along a wharf. 
 
 This invention can readily be applied in the handling of sugar 
 cane, not only in the unloading of the same from cars or wagons, 
 but also in placing the cane on carriers to be conveyed to the 
 crushers, a tilting platform being arranged onto which the 
 loads can be dumped, and from which the cane can be slid onto 
 the carriers as desired, the inclination of the platform being 
 changed to any degree required for unloading the cane gradually 
 onto the carriers. 
 
 No beet sugar factory or cane sugar factory can afford to be 
 without this equipment, for by means of it carloads and wagon- 
 loads of the materials can be dumped instantaneously into the 
 bins, and traveling dumps or gangs of stationary dumps can be 
 
 provided as desired, so that all of the bins can readily be 
 served. 
 
 The Carroll system of dumping can be applied with advantage 
 to handling trainloads of rock, earth, etc., enabling one or a 
 few attendants to dump simultaneously a large number of cars, 
 or to dump one or more loads at any desired point. Thus, a 
 trestle, or a scow, or platform of any kind may be provided with 
 dumping frames on each side tilting in opposite directions so as 
 to dump at each side, either for unloading into vehicles, or 
 vessels, or for building up a breakwater or embankment. 
 Wagons can also be unloaded in large numbers by similar means. 
 
 Where a number of teams are to be attended to, teams and 
 wagons may be driven simultaneously onto the tilting frames on 
 the opposite sides of the dump and both trainloads dumped at 
 the same instant ; or in case only the load from one team is to 
 be dumped on one side and the load from two teams is to be 
 dumped on the other side, the tilting frames will be appropri- 
 ately connected and disconnected so that the dumping can pro- 
 ceed as desired. 
 
 The application of the invention in connection with scows is 
 of especial importance, as it enables freight to be transferred 
 in bulk to lighters or directly to vessels, with the utmost dis- 
 patch, and in building up a breakwater it enables the rock to be 
 quickly unloaded from wagons or from cars, and permits the 
 dumping to be concentrated at any particular part of the break- 
 water or to be effected simultaneously over the whole, as may 
 be desired. 
 
 To load a vessel, a portable dumping- frame, placed on a scow, 
 is loaded on both sides with cars, and the scow is pulled out 
 alongside the vessel by a tug. The cars on one side are then 
 dumped into the vessel, and the scow is then turned round and 
 the cars on the other side dumped, suitable chutes being pro- 
 vided to run the material into the vessel. 
 
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T. CARROLL-S PATENT DUMPL^G 
 
 
 PLAN OF PORTABLE DUMP ON BINS 
 
SHOWS BINS WITH TRUSS ROOF OVER BEET SHED, AND DUMPING FRAMES ON TRACKS SO AS TO BE PORTABLE OVER BINS 
 
In many large plants, such as beet sugar works, coal mines and yards, and ore min- 
 ing and reduction works, the Carroll system is invaluable in facilitating rapid handling 
 of the raw material, and to further expedite the dumping operations and provide for 
 handling and storing the largest quantities of material in such plants with a minimum of 
 labor and with the utmost rapidity, Mr. Carroll has devised a system of storage bins that 
 can advantageously be used in connection with his special dumping apparatus. 
 
 The bins, of any desired length, say several hundred feet, are built side by side in 
 any desired number, a track or way being built along each bin, and the dump frames 
 being mounted on trucks that travel along said tracks. 
 
 An elevated platform extends along and parallel to the outermost track at each side 
 of the system, enabling the teams to come up one platform and descend from the other. 
 The series of dump frames being placed end to end on the series of tracks constitute a 
 movable roadway that may be shifted to any line across the bins, so that the bins can be 
 gradually filled up along their whole length. 
 
 By the use of trestles carrying feeder tracks the same principle can be applied to 
 unloading railway trains into bins. 
 
 Any factory can save from $30,000 to $40,000 by using the Carroll system of beet 
 dumps and bins. Four men, by this system, can unload and feed the flumes of a 1200-ton 
 factory. We can prove our assertions to the satisfaction of any competent corps of 
 engineers. 
 
T. CARROLL'S PAT EM 
 
 SHOWING SHED BINS AND YARD BINS, WITH I 
 
 
UMPIXG APPARATUS 
 
 PING APPARATUS PORTABLE OVER THE BINS 
 
T. CARROLL'S PATENT DUMPING APPARATUS 
 
 SHOWING DUMPING FRAME RUNNING ON TRACK, SO AS TO BE PORTABLE OVER THE BINS 
 
or THC 
 UNIVERSITY 
 
 OF 
 
 T. CARROLL'S PATENT DUMPING APPARATUS 
 
 I 
 
 PORTABLE CAR DUMP 
 DUMPING FROM BOTH SIDES AND ONE OR MORE CARS AT THE SAME TIME 
 
 
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OPERATING GEAR AND DRUMS FOR ELEVATOR 
 

 THE CARROLL DUMP AT BENEDICT, CAL. 
 

 THE CARROLL DUMP AT MONTALVO, CAL. 
 
In connection with this dumping system Mr. Carroll has patented a clutch, whereby a large num- 
 ber of winding spools may be arranged on a single shaft, and said spools be readily connected and 
 disconnected to rotate with and to be free from rotating with the rotary shaft ; said clutches being 
 used to enable any one or more of the tilting frames to be operated independently or simultaneously 
 as may be desired. This clutch may also be used for other purposes, and in fact is of general appli- 
 cation wherever a clutch is desired. 
 
THE CARROLL DUMP AT ROCKY FORD, COLO. 
 
 The Carroll Dump is the only one that will unload wagons faster than they can be 
 weighed. 
 
 It is the only dump that can be used with any ordinary side-opening wagon or car. 
 The Carroll system provides, however, a special wagon and car that can be advan- 
 tageously used, and can also be used for the usual purposes. 
 
 The Carroll Dump is the only one that enables a wagon to be dumped in less than 
 half a minute. 
 
 It is the only dump to which a little boy or girl can drive a team as well as a man 
 for the man there does all the work. 
 
 The following indorsements, from different parts of the United States, speak for 
 themselves. 
 
TESTIMONIALS 
 
 No Accidents or Delays 
 
 ANAHEIM, CAL., March 20, 1897. 
 Timothy Carroll, Esq. 
 
 DEAR SIK : With regard to your dumping apparatus, as used 
 by the beet-growers of Anaheim and vicinity the past season of 
 1896, for unloading beets, I can say that it has given entire sat- 
 isfaction, as it did also the year previous. There were no acci- 
 dents or delays during the entire season, and the repairs were 
 very light, being nearly altogether on account of the approach. 
 The labor required to unload beets from the wagon into flat cars 
 by your dump being so light, the Chino Valley Beet Sugar Co., 
 took it upon themselves to do the same for the farmers without 
 charge. It requires but two men to operate your dump and 
 they can unload wagons as fast as they can be weighed and the 
 tickets made out. The farmers could not be induced to go back 
 to the old processes of unloading, so far as I can hear. 
 Very truly yours, 
 
 (Signed) G. W. SNYDER, Sec'y, 
 Anaheim Beet Growers of 1896. 
 
 Ten-Horse Teams, with Three Wagons, Unloaded in 
 Three to Five Minutes 
 
 MONTALVO, CAL., January 18, 1898. 
 
 Timothy Carroll, Esq., Anaheim, Cal. 
 
 DEAR SIK : It is with pleasure that I recommend your unload- 
 ing device to the public at large, especially beet-growers com- 
 pelled to ship beets by rail. I know of no better, or safer and 
 quicker loading device than that of your invention. We have 
 used it here at Montalvothis season without any dissatisfaction 
 
 whatever, unloading some twelve thousand (12,000) tons, and 
 at times ten-horse teams with three wagons were unloaded with 
 perfect satisfaction and rapidity, not taking more than five 
 minutes to unload, without any effort made for speed, and no 
 injury or strain sustained by the wagons, when properly operated. 
 Yours truly, 
 
 (Signed) A. F. MAULHARDT. 
 
 Gave General Satisfaction and Ran Smoothly 
 
 BUENA PARK, CAL., February 1st, 1896. 
 Mr. T. Carroll. 
 
 DEAR SIR : Your beet dump in use here last season was cer- 
 tainly a great improvement over the old system in saving of 
 time and expense. It gave general satisfaction and ran smoothly. 
 There were 5,500 tons of sugar beets loaded over it for the 
 season, and it was operated by two men. 
 
 Yours respectfully, 
 
 (Signed) C. S. KENNEDY, 
 
 Agt. S. P. Co. 
 
 No Strain on the Wagon The Wagon Support a Great 
 Improvement 
 
 ANAHEIM, CAL., January 12, 1898. 
 
 Tim. Carroll, Esq., Anaheim, Cal. 
 
 DEAR SIR : Referring to your improved dumping apparatus, 
 I wish to say that, as weighmaster for the Chino Valley Beet 
 Sugar Co., at Benedict Station, I have had the opportunity of 
 thoroughly testing your valuable invention, having also used the 
 
Anaheim Dump two prior seasons to my entire satisfaction. I 
 consider it far ahead of any dumping arrangement I have ever 
 seen. Rapidity in working, ease and safety in handling, are 
 two of its many excellent qualities. Your recent attachment 
 for wagon support I consider a great improvement, as in dump- 
 ing if reduces the strain on a wagon to a minimum. 
 
 Wishing you the success due you for this valuable labor-sav- 
 ing invention, I am, 
 
 Yery truly yours, 
 
 (Signed) A. C. BERTRAM. 
 
 The Driver Unaided Unloads in Two Minutes 
 
 Los ANGELES, CAT,., October 4, 1897. 
 Timothy Carroll, Esq., Anaheim, Cal, 
 
 DEAR SIR : Replying to your favor of the 2d inst., I will say 
 that the beet dumping apparatus constructed in accordance with 
 your patent and under your direction on the Cudahy Ranch near 
 Florence, has proved to be a great success. It is a labor and 
 money-saver of the first order. 
 
 We have thus far loaded seventy cars with it, without a slip, 
 hitch or accident. We haul on each wagon from four to five tons 
 of beets, which, upon his arrival at the dump the driver, un- 
 aided much of the time, unloads safely into the car in about two 
 minutes. One man can operate it easily ; two men could unload 
 a wagon containing five tons or more every two minutes. 
 
 The dump is all right ; all you recommend it to be, and we are 
 very glad to have it. 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 (Signed) J. W. HINTON, 
 
 Manager Cudahy Ranch. 
 
 Could Unload JOO Tons per Hour 
 
 ANAHEIM, June 25th, 1896. 
 Mr. Timothy Carroll, Anaheim. 
 
 DEAR SIR : The undersigned were the members of the com- 
 mittee elected by the beet growers around Anaheim to provide 
 appliances for loading their beets upon platform cars from their 
 wagons during the harvest of 1895. We made a careful examin- 
 ation of all appliances that could be used for the purpose, and 
 finally selected your "patent dump" as the most feasible. We 
 are glad to say that the apparatus worked to our perfect satis- 
 faction. 
 
 It is very simple and easy to operate, and we could unload our 
 wagons, containing from two to six tons each, at the rate of 100 
 tons per hour. At the close of the season, after unloading 
 18,000 tons of beets, the dump was in as good condition as 
 when the first load was delivered. 
 (Signed) 
 
 J. W. HAWKINS, Chairman. S. D. WINTERS. 
 
 B. H. Hiss. L. N. LONG. 
 
 T. J. JONES. THOMAS H. THOMSON. 
 
 E. F. KELLOGG. ANDREW GILLISON, Secretary. 
 
 A Great Success and Labor-Saver 
 
 CLAIR, January 12th, 1898. 
 Mr. Tim. Carroll. 
 
 DEAR SIR : In reply to yours of the 10th inst., will say that 
 the beet dumping apparatus constructed in accordance with 
 your patent, and under your direction, on the S. P. R. R. Co. 
 track at Benedict station, is a great success. It is a labor-sav- 
 ing of the first order. We have this last season unloaded from 
 wagons into cars, 8,000 tons of beets without any breakage or 
 accident. We haul on each wagon from four to six tons of 
 
beets, which, upon the arrival at the dump, I have, with the 
 assistance of another man, unloaded from the wagons into cars 
 in half minute, two men doing the work. 
 Yours very respectfully 
 
 (Signed) D. G. CASE, 
 
 Clair, Cal. 
 
 Gives Entire Satisfaction. It is the Best Dumping Apparatus for 
 Unloading Beets into R. R. Cars 
 
 CHINO VALLEY BEET SUGAR Co., ) 
 
 CHINO, CAL., January 19, 1898. j 
 
 Testimonial. 
 
 The undersigned certifies herewith that the dumps, built by 
 Timothy Carroll at our different shipping points around Ana- 
 heim, have given entire satisfaction. To my knowledge it is 
 the best dumping apparatus for unloading beets into rail- 
 road cars. 
 
 (Signed) L. HACHE, 
 
 Mgr. Agr. Dept. 
 
 Most Successful Means for Handling Tonnage 
 
 ANAHEIM, CAL., June 22, 1896. 
 Mr. Tim. Carroll, 
 
 DEAR SIR : I will say just a few words in regard to your 
 combination side dump and unloading apparatus, as I had 
 charge of same last season. 
 
 I must say it is a grand success over any other way of unload- 
 ing beets into cars. In 1894 I also had the experience of un- 
 loading beets by use of the net hoist and barrels, it taking 
 five minutes at the best to unload a load with the net from the 
 time the team was stopped on the dump till it was ready to 
 start. Again, it also required three men and one team to do 
 the unloading, while on the side dump, two men unloaded a 
 five-ton load in thirty seconds, ready for the team to move on. 
 
 One thousand tons could easily be unloaded per day on one 
 dump, if cars and teams were always in readiness. It is cer- 
 tainly the most successful means for handling tonnage. Any 
 further information or explanation I will willingly give with the 
 greatest of pleasure. 
 
 Yours respectfully, 
 
 (Signed) B. H. Hiss, 
 Supt. Anaheim Beet Growers Association, 
 
 Anaheim, Cal. 
 
 " I Have Seen Many Different Methods, But Your Patent 
 Dump Excels Them All." 
 
 ANAHEIM, CAL., October 17, 1896. 
 
 T. Carroll, Esq., Anaheim, Cal. 
 
 DEAR SIR : I take pleasure in stating that your patent 
 "dump apparatus," which we have used this year for unloading 
 sugar beets, from the wagons into railroad cars, for shipment to 
 Chino, has given entire satisfaction in every respect. I have 
 seen many different methods used for doing this work, but your 
 patent dump excels them all, it being the quickest and by far 
 the cheapest way. In Anaheim and vicinity we have unloaded 
 17,000 tons of beets by it this season. 
 
 Yours very truly, 
 (Signed) JOHN T. SCHROEDER, Weighmaster, 
 
 Chino Valley Beet Sugar Co. 
 
 Wagonload Dumped in 30 Seconds 
 
 ANAHEIM, June 29th, 1896. 
 
 Mr. Timothy Carroll, Anaheim, Cal. 
 
 DEAR SIR : I am pleased to state what I know from personal 
 observation in regard to the working and operation of your 
 patent "load dumping apparatus," as used in the shipment 
 of sugar beets from this station to Chino, in season of 1895, 
 which aggregated 18,380 tons, or 989 carloads. This quantity 
 
could not have been handled by the old methods for unloading 
 from wagons to cars with derrick and net process, and shovels, 
 and the expense for handling with your apparatus was a very 
 large percentage less than the old system, per ton. And labor 
 was performed by two men. 
 
 It was not an uncommon performance to discharge a three to 
 five-ton wagonload into cars in thirty seconds, with your tilting 
 platform, whereas, by the ordinary method, from twenty to 
 thirty loaded wagons were frequently left at the works over night. 
 
 Everything worked satisfactory during entire season without 
 accident or breakage. 
 
 Your patented principle could be used economically by railroad 
 companies and mining concerns I think, for dumping open car- 
 loads of coal or rock or similar commodities. 
 
 Yours respectfully, 
 
 (Signed) T. A. DARLING, 
 
 Agt. S. P. Co. 
 
 Load Dumped in 28 Seconds 
 
 WINDSOR, COLO., May 6th, 1903. 
 Mr. Tim. Carroll. 
 
 DEAR SIR : In regard to the beet dump for dumping wagon- 
 loads of beets into cars or other receptacles which you have, I 
 can say that there is none better or as good as your device, and 
 to any farmer who is raising beets, rather than being without 
 them, I would insist on the sugar companies using them, or else 
 go without beets. Mr. G. Austen and myself, who had charge 
 of the dump in the fall of 1901, dumped a load in twenty-eight 
 seconds from the time it came onto the dump. This was done 
 by Prof. Carpenter's watch, who was on the dump at that time. 
 I hope the farmers will remember that now is the accepted 
 time to have them put in, while the business is new. 
 I wish you every success, and remain, 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 (Signed) H. C. BRANCH. 
 
 Keeps the Teams Moving 
 
 BEKTHOUD, COLO., May 4, 1903. 
 Tim. Carroll, Esq. 
 
 DEAK SIR : In regard to the Carroll Beet Dumping device, 
 will say, last fall I had charge of the dump at Johnson siding 
 on the G. W. Sugar Co.'s railroad. We dumped 4,749 wagon- 
 loads, making 396 cars. 
 
 The dump worked perfectly. We weighed, dumped and 
 weighed back forty-three wagonloads in forty-one minutes, and 
 after dark at that. Mr. Henry Coote, W. H. Fearris and W. 
 Hickox were present at the time and can testify to the same. 
 
 We often started three teams up the dump, and dumped the 
 two head ones without stopping the third team, till it stopped 
 on the platform. 
 
 Yours respectfully, 
 
 (Signed) M. D. WHIPPLE, 
 
 Weighmaster, Johnson Dump. 
 
 One Man Can Handle the Dump 
 
 LOVELAND, COLO., October 24, 1901. 
 To Whom it May Concern : 
 
 This is to certify that we are using five of the Carroll Dumps 
 for the unloading of beets out of wagons into cars. I am frank 
 to say that it is certainly one of the best methods for unloading 
 into cars that I have ever seen. We are able to dump wagons 
 containing from three to four tons in less than a minute, one 
 man handling the dump ; and I should say that it is very strong 
 and durable, and is a great labor-saving device. Mr. Carroll 
 certainly understands his business and has made a success of 
 this matter. 
 
 (Signed) MAKK AUSTIN, 
 
 Agr. Supt. 
 
The Best Dump on Earth 
 
 LONGMONT, COLO., November 20, 1901. 
 Mr. Tim. Carroll. 
 
 DEAR SIR : In reply to your favor of recent date regarding 
 your beet dumping apparatus, will say I have had charge of one 
 for the past two years. For simplicity, durability, rapidity, 
 and economy it, in my judgment, cannot be excelled. 
 
 I have dumped many wagons of five and six tons net weight. 
 Have never had an accident after dumping 3,000 wagonloads. 
 My dump is ready at any moment for loads. Wishing you 
 success with the best dump on earth, I am, sir, 
 Ver3 r truly yours, 
 
 (Signed) CHAS. MAYFIELD, 
 Ex-Dump Man, Bcettcher Dump, near Longmont, Colo. 
 
 Its Capacity is Good for One Load Per Minute. 
 30 Loads in 31 Minutes 
 
 Unloaded 
 
 MARION, COLO., May 8, 1903. 
 
 This is to certify that I had charge of the beet dump at the 
 Marion siding, on the Colorado Southern railroad for the Great 
 Western Sugar Factory, and find that the Carroll Beet Dump- 
 ing device works perfectly. Its capacity is good for one load of 
 beets per minute. I was dump man there, and I unloaded thirty 
 loads of beets in thirty-one minutes, and moved and changed 
 cars in that time in the presence of Ed. Spotts, Joe Boyd and 
 Charlie Cluster. There were three teams on the dump at the 
 same time, one going down, one dumping, and one coming up 
 the dump. 
 
 For the safety of wagons and speed in unloading, the Carroll 
 Beet Dumping device cannot be excelled. The farmers say if 
 there was no beet dump here, there would be no beets raised. 
 
 (Signed) L,. C. LANDIS. 
 
 I Can Load 30-Ton Car in J5 Minutes. The Farmers Could 
 Not Afford to Grow Beets Without It 
 
 TIMNATH, COLO., May 6th, 1903. 
 Mr. Tim. Carroll. 
 
 DEAR SIR : I had charge of your beet dump here last fall 
 and would say in regard to its working that I think it would 
 be impossible to beat it. The farmers could not afford to grow 
 sugar beets without it. They can use any kind of a wagon with a 
 flat bottom, and can be dumped faster than they can be weighed 
 (about one-third of the wagons dumped here were hay racks, 
 and I never had any difficulty with them). 
 
 I am also willing to bet that I can load a car of thirty tons 
 capacity in fifteen minutes, providing the weighmaster can 
 
 weigh them. 
 
 Very truly yours, 
 
 (Signed) W. S. DARNELL. 
 
 Satisfactory Both to Growers and Company 
 
 ROCKY FORD, COLO., May 6, 1903. 
 Mr. Tim. Carroll, 
 
 Care Vulcan Iron Works, Denver, Colo. 
 
 DEAR SIR : I found yours of the 29th ult. upon my return 
 from the eastern end of the Valley, and in reply wish to say that 
 your Dumping Apparatus has proven exceedingly satisfactory to 
 the beet growers, as well as to the company, and that I consider 
 it a great labor-saving machine and of considerable value to all 
 beet growers. 
 
 As to the length of time required for dumping, this depends 
 entirely on the man in charge of the dump, and I would say that 
 it will take from one minute to one and one-half minutes to 
 dump a load after the wagon has stopped upon the platform. 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 AMERICAN BEET SUGAR COMPANY, 
 (Signed) W. K. WINTEKHALTER, 
 
 Agricultural Supt. 
 
Dumps Faster Than Loads Can Be Weighed 
 
 GKEELEY, COLO., May 7th, 1903. 
 Mr. Tim. Carroll. 
 
 Dear Sir : In regard to the Beet Dump you build, I will say 
 there are none better for dumping beets, if using the proper 
 wagons. I have run one for two falls, and can safely say that I 
 can dump wagons faster than any weighmaster can weigh the 
 loads and make out the tickets. I have dumped loads weighing 
 over 5,000 Ibs. in 10 seconds. I loaded 224 cars last fall, 1902. 
 I think that any community raising beets should have one of 
 Mr. Carroll's Dumps by all means. They will save labor and 
 money to beet raisers and haulers. I have been in charge of 
 dump at Farmer's Spur, on C. & S. R. R., for two years. 
 Yours respectfully, 
 
 (Signed) CHAS. C. NEFF. 
 
 Dumps in Less Than Half a Minute 
 
 GKEELEY, COLO , May 7, 1903. 
 Tim . Carroll. 
 
 DEAK SIK : In regard to your Beet Dump I can say it is a 
 perfect satisfaction, as I had charge of the one at Boyd's Spur 
 last year. We could dump a load in less than half a minute 
 and the wagons are light and handy and make good all-purpose 
 wagons. The farmers have increased the beet average nearly 
 half since the Dump was built last year. 
 
 Respectfully yours, 
 
 (Signed) R. W. BOYD. 
 
 As Fast as the Scales 
 
 LOVELAND, COLO., May 4, 1903. 
 Mr. 'I 'it >i . Ca n o II. 
 DEAK SIK : During the falls of 1901 and 1902 I had charge of 
 
 one of your Beet Dumping devices. I can say that I consider 
 them a success. 
 
 I never timed the capacity of them, but know that they are as 
 fast as the scales for weighing the beets. They also allow the 
 farmer to use the lightest possible beet box, thereby saving 
 many dollars in horseflesh. 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 (Signed) U. S. HANKINS, 
 Weighmaster Campion Dump. 
 
 Carroll Wagons Can Be Used for Any Purpose 
 
 DILLEY CHAPEL, May 5, 1903. 
 Mr. Tim. Carroll, Love/and, Colo. 
 
 DEAR SIR : I wish to say in regard to your Beet Dumping 
 device that it is entirely satisfactory to farmers. They could 
 not afford to grow the beets if they did not have your Dump. 
 Beets can be unloaded faster than they can be weighed. Also 
 your wagon beds can be used for any purpose, they are so light 
 and handy. 
 
 (Signed) W. A. PURVIS, 
 Weighmaster Pulliam Dump. 
 
 Can Dump Beets Faster Than They Can Be Weighed over the 
 Scales Wagon Bed is Light and Handy 
 
 RAGANS SIDING, Apr. 5, 1903. 
 Mr. Tim. Carroll, Loveland, Colo. 
 
 DEAK SIR : Regarding your Beet Dump and its working, I 
 will say that I can dump beets faster than they can be weighed 
 over the scales, or in other words, as fast as they can be brought 
 to me. 
 
 Also I wish to state that your wagon bed is light and neat 
 
 and can be used for any purpose. 
 
 (Signed) A. G. 
 
FRANCIS M. 
 
 BOTH PHONES 
 MAIN 34-7 
 
 THE CARROLL. PATENTS 
 
 OQXAI N CD THROUQH THK F"l RM OF* 
 
 TOWNSEND BROTHERS 
 
 PATENT L.AWVE R S 
 
 PATENT, TRADE MARK AND C O F> Y R I <3 H T MATTERS 
 PATENTS SECURED IN ALL. COUNTRIES 
 
 GEOROB T. HACKLEY, Mechanical and Electrical Entfineer, Re*. Pat. Atty. 
 ARTHOK P. KNIOHT, Expert Electricity, Thermo Dynamics and Chemistry, Reg. Pat. Atty. 
 Lecral Department FKBDKRICK S. I, YON, Attorney at Law. Reg. Pat. Atty.' 
 
 PATENT, TRACK MARK AND OOPVRIQMT UITIOATION 
 INP-RINOKMENT AND VAUIOITV EXAMINATIONS 
 
 4-3O--4-33 BRADBURY BI_K. 
 
 UOS ANOEUE!5, CAI_. 
 
ONE OF THE GREATEST LABOR SAVING INVENTIONS 
 EVER BROUGHT BEFORE THE PUBLIC 
 

YE 01984