PR 2867 Al 1908 COP. 2 K-tv; ^75 / THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES PRINTED FOR THE MALONE SOCIETY BY CHARLES WHITTINGHAM & CO. AT THE CHISWICK PRESS THE LIFE OF SIR JOHN OLDCASTLE 1600 THE MALONE SOCIETY REPRINTS 1908 This reprint of the first quarto of Sir Jo/m Oldcastle, 1600, has been prepared by Percy Simpson and checked by the General Editor. Nov. 1908. W. W. Greg. PR Al The following entry appears in the Stationers' Register: ^^^^ ;^ II August! [1600] .... Entred for his copies vnder the handes of master vicars and the wardens. Thomas pavier These iij copies ^[^^^ The first parte of the history of the life of Sir John oldcastell lord Cobham. Item the second and last parte of the history of Sir John oldcastell lord Cobham with his martyrdom Item ye history of the life and Deathe of Captaine Thomas Stucley, with his Mariage to alexander Curtis his daughter, and his valiant endinge of his life at the battell of Alcazar xviij'* [Arber's Transcript, III. 169.] The first part appeared in quarto, printed by V. S., i.e., Valentine Simmes, for Pavier, and bearing the date 1600. A second quarto, printed with some alterations from the first, was issued with the addition of Shake- speare's name as author. In this Pavier's name again figured, but without mention of the printer: the date given was likewise 1600, but it has been suggested that this was not the real date of printing (see the Library, ix. 113). The play was included among the additions made to the third folio of Shakespeare's works in 1664. This edition was printed from the second quarto, and that in the fourth folio of 1685 from the previous folio. The following allusions to the piece occur in Hens- lowe's Diary in the accounts of the Admiral's men : [fol. 65] this 16 of October [i5]99 Receved by me Thomas downton of phillipp Henchlow to pay m' monday m"" drayton & m"" wilsson & haythway for the first pte of the lyfe of S' Ihon Ouldcasstell & in earnest of the Second pte for the vse of the compay ny ten pownd I say receved . lo" • ••••••• Receved [by Samuel Rowley] of M' Hincheloe [between i and 8 Nov. 1599] for M"" Mundaye & the Reste of the poets at the playnge of S"^ lohn oldcastell the ferste tyme as a gefte x^ [fol. 66*] Receued of m"^ Henchlow for the vse of the Company [between 19 and 26 Dec. 1599] to pay m"^ drayton for the second pte of S' Ihon ould Casell foure pownd I say receud iiij p me Thomas Downton V 126,4880 [fol. 68] dd vnto the littell tayller at the apoyntment of Robert shawe the 12 of marche 1599 [i.e. 1600] to macke thinges for the 2 pte of owld castell some of xxx^ while in the accounts of Worcester's men we find : [fol. 115] Lent vnto the companye the 17 of aguste 1602 to paye vnto thomas deckers for new a dicyons in owldcastelle the some of . xxxx* Lent vnto lohn ducke & lohn thayer the 21 [?] of aguste 1602 to bye a sew^t for owld castell & a sewt & a dublet of satten the some of . xij" Lent vnto lohn ducke to paye for the turckes head & ij wemens gownes mackenge & fresh watr for owld castell & the merser bill & harey chettell in earneste of a tragedie called [?] y*" 24 of aguste 1602 . 3" x^ [fol. 116] Lente vnto lohn thare the 7 of septmb^ 1602 to geue vnto Thomas deckers for his adicions in owld castell the some of . . . x' It should be remarked that Downton, Rowley, Shaw, Thare and Duke were players representing the com- panies; Freshwater was a tradesman. The original authors paid were Anthony Munday, Michael Drayton, Robert Wilson and Thomas Hathway. The first part was delivered not later than 16 October, and performed not later than 8 November 1599. Part II seems to have been completed by 26 December 1599, but was probably not acted before 12 March 1600. The first part was published within the year. The players may have succeeded in preventing the issue of Part II : they stayed the publication of Patient Grissel on 18 March 1600. Probably at some date after the publication of the 1600 quarto the Admiral's company parted with their rights to Worcester's men. These, in August and September 1602, employed Dekker on a revision of the piece. It is possible that the work for which he was paid fifty shillings was the amalgamation of the two parts into a single play : there is no mention of separate parts in these later entries. No edition of the second part is known. Of the first edition of Sir John Oldcastle copies are vi preserved in the British Museum (C. 34. 1. 2) and Bodleian libraries. The former wants the title-page, which has been supplied in facsimile. Both have been used in the preparation of the present reprint. The copies differ in certain readings, that in the British Museum having an uncorrected sheet F, and that in the Bodleian an uncorrected sheet G. The variants are given below. The quarto is printed in an ordinary roman type closely approximating in size to modern Pica (20 11. = 83 mm.). The second quarto is much commoner: copies are found in the British Museum (C. 34. 1. I and C. 12. g. 23), Bodleian, Dyce, Trinity College Cambridge, and other libraries. The type is the same as that of the first quarto. Since the differ- ences between the quartos are often of interest, a com- plete list of the variant readings of the second is given below. It has not been thought necessary to give more than a few of the readings of the folios, since they do not differ materially from those of the second quarto, and are of no independent authority. For the authorship Henslowe's Diary is first-rate evidence, and though it does not necessarily follow that the list of collaborators there given is exhaustive, there is no reason in the present case to suppose that it is not. The division of the shares assignable to the various writers is, however, very obscure, the only clues appar- ently being certain inconsistencies between various parts of the play, for instance the substitution of Winchester for Rochester in V. xi. The relation between the quartos is interesting. The ' V. S.' quarto is proved to be the earlier by the fact that its catchwords are sometimes wrongly preserved in the other. With regard to the alterations three points may be noticed : the disappear- ance of certain dramatic touches of detail (e.g. line vii 201/); a marked reduction in the number of oaths (the statute against profanity in plays did not come into force till 1 606) ; a few textual corrections (e.g. line 2408) . In the present reprint the acts and scenes have been marked in the margin according to the division adopted by Malone in his edition of 1780, with the addition of IV. V. Malone, printing from Q^, missed the exit clearly indicated in Q^ at line 2022. It should be noticed that there is a transposition of the text in Act V. Lines 2289 to 2372 belong between lines 2147 and 2148. List of Irregular and Doubtful Readings OF THE First Quarto (Including the variants between the British Museum and Bodleian copies) (assign to Sumner.) (heepskins, (ftieepskin's .?) c.w. harp. feruingmaan. hue to Con. (Aleman') Con. (A I etna n) od(old?) arrant, vs, [comma doubtful) foureteenth {first e doubtful) pound's [apostrophe doubtful) fatisfied, s.d. [belongs to 960) thofe (of thofe) firft (fifth .?) c.w. where cobh. Harpoole, {the 1 doubtful) prefently Amen, (?) Mault-men,(fo/«z«^z doubtful) wee'l [apostrophe doubtful) viii 22. e tha ka naues name, 585. 58. enters 597- 76. them, 598 81. pe pufe 618. 83. ka naue, 623. 93. ynow, 646. 169, s'bloud [apostrophe doubtful) 651. 196. me, 687. 197 s.d. [belongs to ] 98) 729. 208. fhal. 776. 212. Suf 790. 246. liege.) 819. 270. ont. 843- 330. worfe 959 367. houfe. 978. 383. [not indented) 986. 477. Ente r (?) 1066 488. fir. 1165. 495, welcome 1181. 545. Harp 1183. 552. thee 1188. 562 c.w. harp. 1198. 584. [assign to Harpoole.) 1208. :222. :236. :240. [290, [292. [300. :3o6. :3o8. ^339- ^372- '391- [406. [417. [421. [423. [437- 1438. [446. 449- [450. [475- [497. 539- 569 572. [581. [618. :64i 647- [684. [689. 694. 725. 728. [730. 742. 747- 749- :8o6. 1824. 825. in't {apostrophe doubtful) bofome, [comma doubtful) mer- | cy vs (on vs) Sir Old-caftle, what if he come not lohn ? (B.M.) fuppie {B.M.) no walks within forty ( B.M.) me that {B.M.) thers {B.M.) wench; {B.M.^) f peede. know (not know ?) fr. lohn kill man. {B.M.) villainons fworne, {B.M.) yfaith, {B.M.) hewill me a alone. {B.M.) beuer this {B.M.) Fickle {B.M.) Kenr {B.M.) reft, the menSjCrowneswhen (B.M.) c.w. with boate, {Bodl.) befide, {Bodl.) hm c.w. Har bemore Mur Mar. King, {Bodl.) ynto {Bodl.) felfe falfe {Bodl.) prince your grace miftakes. {Bodl.) warres {B.M.) rebellion, {Bodl.) Mur, thererefore gentleman. Peace he {Bodl.) IX 1828-9. (''^'' I ^' beginning of these lines — Bodl.) 1836. Croomes. (55 LONDON Printed by V.S. for Thomas Pauicr, and are to be foldc at his Ihop at the figne of the Catte and Parrots ncae the Exchange. Z ^ O 0. Second Quarto '. A i recto (C. C54. 1. 1) The Prologue. [ He4oukfHlTttie(gent/enuft)preflxt ' Vponthe Argument vrehaue in hand^ . Aiay breedefufpence^and wrongfully dijlttrh \ The peaceful/ ejuiet of your fetied thmghtsi )Toflop which fcruple^lct this hriefefuffi/e. It u no pamperd glutton nvepre/ent. Nor AgedCouncellor toyouthfuUjinney Tu t one^who/e venue jhcne ah cue the refi, AvjiitanttJ^artyr.andavertuouspeere, Inwhofe true faith and hyaltieexprefi 'Unto his foueraigne^nd his countries weale: ff^ejiriuetopay that tribute ofourLoue, TourfauQurs merite Jet fair e Truth begracte. Since forgdetrntetition former time defacte. Ai L First Quarto : A i recto ,:i*.- ^iSa-Sh The true and honorable Hiftorie^ of th life of Sir lohn Oldcajlle^the good Lord Cobliam. Jh thie fight yenter the Sherife andtw o of his mer^ Sherjjfe. !?^ Y Lorc!s,I charge yc in fiis HigfinelTcDaiTJC, H To keepe the peace,vou,ancl your followers. HerL. Good ]Vl.ShcrHFe,!ook vntoyourfclfv To%v. Do fojfbr we liaue other bufincfTc. ^f rpjfer to fight agiiWe - Sher. Will yc diRurbc the Judges, and the AHifeJ Hcare the Kings proclamation, yc were beft. Pow. Holdlhcn.ictshearcJt. Berh. But be bricfcyVe were beft Bay/. O yes. 'Dauy ColTonCjniake (hortcr O,or fhall marre your Yes. Sny. Oyes. ^ Oven WhatihashernothingtofaybutOycs? B4y, Oyes, 1>4, O rray,pycCofre plut dounc with her,down with het, A PawefTc a Pawcflc. ^ottgh A Herbert a Hcrbcrt,and downc with Powellc. Helter shelter agatne. Sher. Hold, in the Kings name, hold. €>n>ett DowBC c tha ka naucsnanie^ doivne» A 5 h First Quarto : A 3 recto FACSIMILES BY HORACE HART, M.A., AT THE OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS The firft part Of the true 6c hono- rable hiftory^of the Life of Sir lohn Old^ca/lley the good LordCobham. J J it hath bene lately aBedhythe T^ht honorable the Earle of 3\(otingham Lord High t^dmiraHo/ England^ his Seruants. Written by William Shakcfpcarc. Lcndon printed for T. T. i6oo. -£tftST Quarto : A i recto (Bodl.) The Prologue. TH E douhtfuHTitle (Gentlemen) prefix f f^pon the Argument we haue in hand, May breedfulpence^ And wrongfully dt^ut Be The peacefuli quiet of y our fetied thoughts : To hop whiehfcruple^ let this breefefuffice. It is no pamper d Glutton tveprefent. Nor aged C ouncellour toyouthfuUJinne ; But one, rphofe vtrtue/hone aboue the reliy A 'valiant Martyr y and a