DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 
 
 UNITED STATES RECLAMATION SERVICE 
 
 Hydraulic and Excavation 
 fables 
 
 FOURTH EDITION . 
 
 REVISED ANP ENLARGED 
 
 WASHINGTON 
 
 GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 
 19!7 
 
UtlB 
 
 NOTICE. 
 
 It will be appreciated if errors found in these tables are reported 
 to the United States Reclamation Service, Washington, D. C. 
 
PREFACE. 
 
 The first edition of the Hydraulic and Excavation Tables was 
 issued by the United States Reclamation Service in 1905. Later 
 revised editions were issued in 1909 and 1913. While compiled in 
 the first instance with a view to the requirements of the engineers 
 of the Reclamation Service, the book has had a considerable 
 circulation among other engineers engaged in similar lines of work. 
 Most of the tables have been computed especially for this publica- 
 tion and are available nowhere else in print. In order to make the 
 series complete a few tables taken from other sources have been 
 included, most of which have been extended or modified to conform 
 to the conditions encountered on reclamation projects. 
 
 In the present edition, several tables have been added and others 
 have been expanded. A table of velocities for w~.oii has been 
 computed, this value being indicated by experiments as being 
 sometimes applicable to steel flumes of the smooth interior type. 
 Tables of hydraulic functions for circular sections, horseshoe sec- 
 tions, and semicircular flumes for various depths of water have been 
 added, and the tables of functions of trapezoidal sections have been 
 expanded by the inclusion of values by 2-foot increments between 
 20 feet and 32 feet bottom width. Two tables for discharge of sub- 
 merged orifices are reprinted from the booklet "The Measurement of 
 Irrigation Water," published by the Service. The tables for flow 
 through pipes are new; those for wood stave pipe are based upon 
 the formula of Mr. Fred C. Scobey, for pipes of other materials the 
 Hazen-Williams formula is used. The table of velocity heads has 
 .been expanded by the inclusion of an extended set of values for 
 small heads. 
 
 All reported errors have been checked and corrections made, and 
 the thanks of the Service are extended to all those \vho by reporting 
 errors or by making suggestions for improvement have cooperated 
 in this revision . A continuance of this interest is earnestly sol icited ; 
 all errors reported or suggestions made in the line of constructive 
 criticism are welcomed, since it is only by the continued cooperation 
 of users and publishers that the goal of an entirely reliable und 
 adequate handbook can be attained. 
 
 A. P. DAVIS, 
 
 Director and Chief Engineer. 
 WASHINGTON, D. C., Nov. i, 1917. 
 
 3 
 
 37032.1 
 
CONTENTS. 
 
 EXPLANATION OP TABLES 
 
 TABLE i. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness w.oio 
 
 TABLE 2. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness w.oii 
 
 TABLE 3. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness n~.oi2 
 
 TABLE 4. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness ?t ,013 
 
 TABLE 5. ^Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness w=.oi4 
 
 TABLE 6. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of rougliness w .015 
 
 TABLE 7. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness t?=.o2o. . ....... 
 
 TABLE 8. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness ^=.0225 
 
 TABLE 9. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness ?? .025 
 
 TABLE 10. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness =.O30 
 
 TABLE n. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 
 Kutter's formula, coefficient of roughness ^=.035 
 
 TABLE 12. Area, wetted perimeter and hydraulic radius of 
 
 partially filled horseshoe and circular conduit sections 
 
 TABLE 13. Area in square feet, A, and hydraulic radius in 
 
 feet, r, of semicircular flumes for various values of freeboard 
 
 in feet, F 
 
 TABLE 14. Area in square feet, A , and hydraulic radius in 
 
 feet, /', of rectangular channels 
 
 TABLE 15. Area in sc|uare feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, side 
 
 slopes }4 to T 
 
 i 
 

 

 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 EXPLANATION OP TABLES. 
 
 Tables i to n. Tables i to n give the values of the me.an velocity 
 of water in open channels computed from Kutter's formula: 
 
 The values of , the coefficient of roughness, to be used in find- 
 ing V., depend on the roughness of the materials forming the bed 
 and banks of the channel, irregularities and imperfections 'in the 
 bed or banks, the load of silt or detritus, curves, eddies, aquatic 
 plants, and other conditions that tend to produce a retardation of 
 flow. Experimental data on the subject are limited and the com- 
 monly accepted values of n for specific conditions must be con 
 sidered as mere approximations. These approximate values, based 
 on a consideration of the data available, are as follows: 
 .010 for clean, straight channels newly lined with planed boards 
 carefully laid; neat cement plaster; glazed, coated and enameled 
 surfaces in perfect order. 
 
 ??=.on for construction as above but with alignment consisting of 
 long tangents joined by gentle curves; clean, straight metal flumes 
 of the smooth interior type carrying clear water and in perfect 
 order. 
 
 n .012 for clean, straight and regular channels of planed boards not 
 in perfect order due to inferior workmanship or age; unplaned 
 boards newly and carefully laid; metal flumes of the smooth in- 
 terior type for water carrying a small amount of silt or with clear 
 water and gentle curvature in alignment; concrete linings having 
 steel trowled surfaces of 1:1 mortar carrying water practically free 
 from silt; sand and cement plaster; best and cleanest brickwork. 
 v .013 for clean, regular channels of concrete having steel troweled 
 surfaces of 1:1 mortar with a small amount of gentle curvature in 
 alignment or cany ing water with a small amount of silt; metal 
 flumes of the smooth interior type having sharp curvature of used 
 lor water carrying a large amotmt of silt. 
 
 9 
 
10 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 n=.oi4 for clean, regular channels of concrete having wooden 
 
 troweled or formed surfaces of good construction, the alignment 
 
 consisting of tangents connected by gentle curves; unplaned hoards 
 
 not in perfect order due to inferior workmanship or age. 
 w=.oi5 for construction as in the preceding case but with sharp 
 
 curvature or with deposits of silt on the bottom of channel ; straight 
 
 and regular channels of ordinary brickwork; smooth stonework; 
 
 foul and slightly tuberculated iron. 
 n=.o2o for channels of fine gravel; rough set rubble; ruined 
 
 masonry; or tuberculated iron; or for canals in earth, in good 
 
 condition, lined with well-packed gravel, partly covered with 
 
 sediment, and free from vegetation. 
 w=.o225 for canals in earth in fair condition lined with sediment 
 
 and occasional patches of algae, or composed of loose gravel without 
 
 vegetation. 
 K.O25 for canals and rivers of tolerably uniform cross section, slope 
 
 and direction in average condition; the water slopes being lined 
 
 with, sediment and minute algae or composed of loose, coarse 
 
 gravel, 
 w.oso for canals and rivers in rather poor condition, having bed 
 
 partially covered with debris, or having comparatively smooth 
 
 sides and bed but a channel partially obstructed with grass, 
 
 weeds, or aquatic plants. 
 n=.o35 for canals and rivers in bad order and regimen, having the 
 
 channel strewn with stones and detritus or about one-third full 
 
 of vegetation. 
 
 Canals in earth with their channels half full of vegetation may 
 have ^=.040, and when two-thirds full of vegetation may have 
 ,= .050. In exceptional cases the value of n may reach .000. 
 
 KXAMPLE: Suppose the surface slope of a stream at a gaging 
 station is 0.00050, or the fall is >i foot per thousand feet (or 2.64 
 feet tO'the mile), the hydraulic radius (r) is 7.5 feet, and the con- 
 dition of the stream is " in bad order and regimen. ' ' 
 
 Then on page 45 for 11=0.035, slope=o. 00050 and r 7.5, we find 
 the mean velocity to be 3.78 feet per second. 
 
 Note. To find velocities for slopes other than those given in tills 
 table, multiply the tabular velocity found in the column of "F 
 52.80" by ten times the square root of the slope. The velocity 
 thus- obtained is accurate for slopes greater than 6 feet per mile, 
 arid approximate for slopes greater than 4 feet per mile. 
 
HYDRA riJC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 11 
 
 Table 12. Table 12 gives the area, wetted perimeter and hydraulic 
 radius of partially rilled horseshoe and circular conduit sections. 
 
 Table ij. Table 13 gives the area and hydraulic radius of tlu- 
 .commercial sizes of semicircular steel flumes flowing full and with 
 various amounts of freeboard. 
 
 Table 14. Table 14 gives the area and hydraulic radius of rec- 
 tangular channels for various depths and bottom widths. 
 
 Tub.les /5 to 20. Tables 15 to 20 give the top width, area, and 
 hydraulic radius of trapezoidal channels for various center depths 
 and bottom widths with side slopes of ^ to i, i to i, i$4 to i, and 
 c to. i on both sides, with one side slope i to i and one side slope 
 \y^ to i,. and with one side slope 2 to i and one side slope i> to i. 
 
 Table 21. Table 21 gives the discharges in cubic feet per second 
 over Cipolletti weirs and suppressed thin-edged rectangular weirs 
 /or various lengths and depths of water on the crest. The formula 
 
 from which this table is computed is Q^s.&LH*, where Q is 
 the discharge in cubic feet per second, L the length in feet of the 
 crest of the weir, and H the depth in feet of water flowing over 
 the weir. 
 
 The Cipolletti v/eir differs from the rectangular form in having 
 side slopes of 4 vertical to i horizontal, instead of vertical sides. 
 Its coefficient of contraction is unity and hence it3 discharge is 
 more readily computed than that of the rectangular weir. 
 vSince the discharge is proportional to the length of weir, the table 
 tiiay be used for weirs of any length by multiplying some value 
 taund in the table by the proper factor, or by moving decimal points 
 and adding, but the tabular values are not accurate in case the 
 head' is greater than one-third the length of the weir. 
 
 EXAMPLE: Suppose the weir has a length of 345 feet and a depth 
 of water on crest of 0.72 foot, the discharge would be equal to that 
 of 3 weirs whose lengths are 300 feet, 40 feet, and 5 feet. On page 89, 
 opposite figure ".72," in the column headed "Depth on crest," we 
 have the following: 
 
 300 feet =617 second-feet. 
 
 40 feet (1-10 of 400 feet) 82. 3 second -feet. 
 
 5 feet (T-TOO of 500 feet)= 10. 28 second-feet. 
 
 345 feet 709. 58 second-feet. 
 
 Table 22. Table 22 gives values oi Herschel's coefficient n for 
 computing the discharge of submerged weirs. 
 
12 HYDBAUIJO ANT> EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 23. Table 23 gives the discharge per foot of length over 
 sharp-crested vertical weirs, without end contractions, of heights 2 , 
 4, 6, 8, 10, 20, and 30 feet, computed from Bazin 's formula. Although 
 this formula is based on data obtained from experiments with heads 
 not greater than 1.64 feet, discharges for heads of 4 feet and less com- 
 puted thereby agree within 2 per cent with those obtained by use of 
 the Fteley and Stearns formula. The discharge given by this table 
 is corrected for velocity of approach and the head to be used is that 
 observed 16 feet or more upstream from the crest of the weir. 
 
 Tables 24 to 26. Tables 24 to 26 give multipliers to be applied to 
 quantities in Table 23 to determine the discharge over broad-crested 
 weirs of various types and dimensions. 
 
 EXAMPLE: Suppose the discharge is to be computed over a weir 
 of rectangular cross section that is 10 feet long, 12 feet high, 6 feet 
 wide at crest, and has an observed head of 2.4 feet. Table 23 shows 
 that for a height (p) of 12 feet and a head (k) of 2.4, the discharge is 
 12.42 second-feet. Table 24 shows that for a height (/>) of 12 feet, a 
 crest width (c) of 6 feet, and head (h ) of 2 .4 feet the multiplier is o. 797 . 
 Hence, the discharge is 12.42X0.797X10=99.0 second-feet. With 
 
 two end contractions the discharge would be 9.9 ( 10 j =94.2 . 
 
 Tables 27 and 28. Tables 27 and 28 give the discharge of standard 
 and suppressed rectangular submerged orifices. 
 
 Table 2p. Table 29 gives the flow of water in second-feet and the 
 velocity in feet per second in wood stave pipe, computed by the 
 formula proposed by Fred C. Scobey in ' ' The Flow of Water in Wood 
 Stave Pipe, " Bulletin 376, United States Department of Agriculture. 
 This formula is based on a consideration of all recorded tests of flow 
 in wood stave pipes, including many by the author himself. Its 
 application meets (within i per cent) the mean of all velocity 
 observations and the mean capacity of all wood pipes upon which 
 experiments have been made, but being an averaging formula it 
 jjives results which are as likely to be too large as too small, and in 
 -exceptional cases may be in error as much as 15 per cent. The 
 author recommends that "a very conservative factor of safety " [10 
 or 15 per cent] "should be used where a guaranteed capacity is to 
 be attained." 
 
 Table 30. Table 30 is taken from Mr. D. C. Kenny's discussion 
 of Mr. Scobey 's paper in the bulletin mentioned above. It gives 
 the values of n in Kutter's formula for various velocities computed 
 
HYDKAUL1C AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 13 
 
 from the tests recorded in Mr. Scobey 's paper for the use of engineers 
 who may desire to base their designs on the Kutter formula. 
 
 Table 31. Table 31 gives the flow of water in second-feet and the 
 velocity in feet per second in pipes based on the Hazen and Williams 
 formula -vc r - 63 s M o.ooi" - 04 , using a value of the coefficient 
 c=ioo. (See "Hydraulic Tables" by Williams and Hazen, 2d ed., 
 1911.) This value of c is recommended by the authors for lo-year- 
 old riveted steel pipe and by the use of the multipliers given below 
 the tables they may be made to cover a considerable range of mate- 
 rials and conditions. 
 
 Table 32. Table 32 gives weights per foot of cast-iron pipe. 
 
 Table 33. Table 33 gives theoretical velocities of flow for different 
 heads. 
 
 Tables 34 to 37. Tables 34 to 37 give the volume of excavation 
 in cubic yards per 100 feet of length for various center depths and 
 side slopes, assuming the ground to be level transversely. The 
 volume required is the difference between two triangular prisms. 
 
 A 
 
 FIG. 1. Ideal cauai section. 
 
 In fig. i is shown the cross-section of a canal that has a bottom 
 width of 18 feet and side slopes of i^ to i. The amount of material 
 in the prism C B F E is equal to the volume of the prism A C E 
 minus the volume of the prism A B F. As A C E has an altitude of 
 1 6 feet and A B F has an altitude of 6 feet, the volume of each for a 
 length of 100 feet can be obtained from the table. Opposite 16 in 
 Table 35 on page 116 is 1,422, which is the volume in cubic feet of 
 ACE per 100 linear feet; opposite 6 is 200, which is the volume 
 of A B K. 
 
 As C B F E=A C E-A B F 
 
 CB F E=I,422 200 
 = 1,222 
 
14 HYDRAULIC A NT) KXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 When working up quantities lor canal excavation it is only 
 sary to subtract the volume below the bed once for each mile or for 
 each 10 miles, thus making the use of the table much more rapid. 
 
 Tables 38 to 40. Tables 38 to 40 give the volume of excavation 
 in cubic yards per 100 feet of length, where the surface slopes trans- 
 versely, for various center depths and side slopes. They differ from 
 Tables 33 to 36 only in that the earth surface is sloping ground 
 instead of being level transversely. The surface slope is expressed, 
 in per cent, a 10 per cent slope being 10 vertical to 100 horizontal. 
 
 Tables 41 and 42. Table 41 gives three-halves powers of numbers, 
 from o to 1.499 by thousandths, and Table 42 gives three-halves 
 powers of numbers from 1.50 to 19.99 by hundredths. These tables 
 are designed especially for use in connection with formulas for dis-. 
 charge over weirs. 
 
 Table 43. Table 43. gives the squares, cubes, square roots,. cube 
 roots, reciprocals, anal area and circumference of circles. 
 
 Table 44.* Table 44 gives the difference of elevation in feet per' 
 mile for various angles of slope. 
 
 Table 45. Table 4-5 gives the correction in feet for curvature 
 and refraction. 
 
 Table 46. Table 46 is designed for use in stadia work and gives 
 the difference in elevation corresponding to specified slant distances 
 for vertical anglesbf o to 20. The horizontal distances correspond- 
 ing to the slant distances are also given for various vertical angles. 
 
 EXAMPLE: With the instrument at A a vertical angle of 3 io / 
 is observed on a point B which is distant 350 feet by stadia reading; 
 find the difference in elevation of A and B and the horizontal 
 distance AB. Opposite 3 ic/ in the first column of the table, 16.5 
 is found under a distance of 300 and 22.1 under a distance of 400; 
 and interpolation for a distance of 350 feet gives 19.3 feet for the 
 difference in elevation of 'A and B. Interpolation for 350 between 
 the values in the 300 and the 400 distance columns of the 'horizontal 
 distance lines at 3 and 4 gives, respectively, 349.0 and 348.2;' 
 ;md an additional interpolation gives, for an angle of 3 ic/ and a 
 >Iant distance of 350, a horizontal distance of 348.9 The hori/omal 
 distance of A B is therefore 348.9 feet. 
 
 liable 47. Table 47 gives values of c in the formula -y=c-vW foi 
 use in computing the mean velocity of the flow of streams. 
 
 Table 48. Table 48 gives the average, limiting or mean weights 1 
 per cubic foot for various substances. 
 
 Table 4Q. Table 49 gives many convenient equivalents arranged 
 under suitable headings. 
 
HYDRAULIC 
 
 TABI.KS. 
 
 15 
 
 Table* I. Velocity of water in fret per second, based an Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient oj roughness 
 
 a .OIO. 
 
 {F - fall in feet per mile ; S = slope.) 
 
 area 
 et per. 
 
 A 
 
 i 
 
 si 
 
 r- 
 
 li 
 
 ii 
 
 ii 
 
 * ^ 
 
 i 
 
 wS 
 
 T-! O 
 
 *4 O 
 
 ^> 
 
 il 
 
 e>^ 
 
 9$ 
 
 *$ 
 
 11 
 
 ts 
 
 5 
 h 
 
 U 
 &.OB 
 
 fci 
 
 it !! 
 
 hi 
 
 1! II 
 
 h* 
 
 II 
 
 hx 
 
 H n 
 
 has 
 
 H II* 
 
 h 
 
 il II 
 
 hai 
 
 H n 
 
 has 
 
 H II 
 
 hw 
 
 It II 
 fccn 
 
 0.2 
 
 .28 
 
 .44 
 
 .56 
 
 .67 
 
 .76 
 
 .84 
 
 .92 
 
 .99 
 
 1.05 
 
 i.ii 
 
 1.17 
 
 0.4 
 
 .49 
 
 .76 
 
 .96 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.28 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.53 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.75 
 
 1.85 
 
 1.94 
 
 0.6 
 
 .68 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.70 
 
 1.88 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.46 
 
 -2.58 
 
 O.H 
 
 .84 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.85 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.4S 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.83 
 
 2.99! 
 
 3.14 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.88 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.4T 
 
 3.64 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.14 
 
 1.68 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.73 
 
 3.00 
 
 3.25 
 
 3,49 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.91 ! 
 
 4.10 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.28 
 
 1.87 
 
 232 
 
 2.69 
 
 3.03 
 
 3.32 
 
 3.59 
 
 3.8.' 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.32i 
 
 4.53 
 
 1.6 
 
 1.41 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.94 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.62 
 
 3.92 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.40 
 
 4.7(V 
 
 4.91 
 
 1.8 
 
 1.53 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.74 
 
 318 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.23 
 
 4..->2 
 
 4^0 
 
 SA)7: 
 
 5.32 
 
 2.0 
 
 1.65 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.81 
 
 4.18 
 
 4.52 
 
 4.84 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.41 
 
 6.68 
 
 2.2 
 
 1.76 
 
 2.53 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.61 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.44 
 
 4.80 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.45 
 
 5.7 1- 
 
 6.03 
 
 2.4 
 
 1.87 
 
 2.68 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.69 
 
 5.07 
 
 5.42 
 
 5.75 
 
 fi.OO': 
 
 6.36 
 
 2.6 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.47 
 
 4.01 
 
 4.49 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.32 
 
 5.09 
 
 6.04 
 
 .-..37 1 
 
 6.68 
 
 2.8 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.64 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.70 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.90 
 
 6.32 
 
 O.Otr 
 
 6.99 
 
 3.0 
 
 2.18 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.39 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.38 
 
 5.81 
 
 <i.21 
 
 6.59; 
 
 6.94; 
 
 7.29 
 
 3.2 
 
 2.28 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.57 
 
 5.11 
 
 5.60 
 
 6.05 
 
 5.40 
 
 0.80 
 
 7.23 
 
 7.58 
 
 3.4 
 
 2.38 
 
 3.36 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.74 
 
 5.30 
 
 5.81 
 
 6.27 
 
 6.70 
 
 7.11 
 
 7.50 
 
 7.86 
 
 :{.< 
 
 2.47 
 
 3.48 
 
 4.26 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.49 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.49 
 
 t;.)5 
 
 7.30 
 
 7.70 
 
 8.13 
 
 3.H 
 
 2. 50 
 
 3.00 
 
 4.40 
 
 5.08 
 
 5.67 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.71 
 
 7.17 
 
 7.60 
 
 8.01 
 
 8.40 
 
 4.0 
 
 2.65 
 
 3.72 
 
 4.54 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.85 
 
 6.41 
 
 6.92 
 
 7.39 
 
 7.84, 
 
 8.25 
 
 8.66 
 
 4.3 
 
 2.74 
 
 3.84 
 
 4.68 
 
 5.40 
 
 6.03 
 
 6.60 
 
 7.12 
 
 7.61 
 
 8.071 
 
 8.50 
 
 8.92 
 
 4.4 
 
 2. 82 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.82 
 
 5.55 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.78 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.82 
 
 8:30 
 
 8.74 
 
 9.17 
 
 4.6 
 
 2.91 
 
 4.06 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.37 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.52 
 
 8.03 
 
 8.52 ! 
 
 8.971 
 
 9.41 
 
 4.8 
 
 2.99 
 
 4.17 
 
 5. OS 
 
 5.85 
 
 6.53 
 
 7.15 
 
 7.71 
 
 8.24 
 
 S.73 
 
 9.20 
 
 0*65 
 
 5.0 
 
 3.07 
 
 4.28 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.69 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.90 
 
 8.44 
 
 8.95 
 
 9.43 : 
 
 9.88 
 
 3.2 
 
 3.15 
 
 4.38 
 
 5.33 
 
 6.14 
 
 6.85 
 
 7.49 
 
 8.08 
 
 8.64 
 
 9.15 
 
 9.05 
 
 10.1 
 
 5.4 
 
 3.23 
 
 4.48 
 
 5.4a 
 
 0.2S 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.66 
 
 8.27 
 
 8.83 
 
 9.36 
 
 9.86 
 
 10.3 
 
 :>.; 
 
 3.30 
 
 4.59 
 
 5.57 
 
 6.42 
 
 7.16 
 
 7.83 
 
 8.44 
 
 9.02 
 
 9.56 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.0 
 
 .5.8 
 
 3.38 
 
 4.08 
 
 5.09 
 
 6.55 
 
 7.31 
 
 7.99 
 
 8.62 
 
 9.21 
 
 9.76 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.8 
 
 .o 
 
 3.45 
 
 4.78 
 
 5.81 
 
 6.69 
 
 7.45 
 
 8.16 
 
 8.79 
 
 9.39 
 
 9.95 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.0 
 
 .2 
 
 3.53 
 
 4.S8 
 
 5.93 
 
 6.81 
 
 7.60 
 
 8.31 
 
 8.96 
 
 9.57 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.2 
 
 K.I 
 
 3.00 
 
 4.97 
 
 6.05 
 
 t\.',n 
 
 7.74 
 
 8.47 
 
 9.13 
 
 9.75 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.4 
 
 . 
 
 3. 07 
 
 5.07 
 
 6.15 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.88 
 
 8.62 
 
 9.29 
 
 9.93 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.1 
 
 11,6 
 
 .8 
 
 3.74 
 
 5.16 
 
 6.26 
 
 7.20 
 
 8.02 
 
 8.77 
 
 9.46 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.8 
 
 7.0 
 
 3.81 
 
 5.25 
 
 6.37 
 
 7.32 
 
 8.16 
 
 8.93 
 
 9.62 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.0 
 
 7.5 
 
 3. OR 
 
 5.48 
 
 6.64 
 
 7.62 
 
 8.50 
 
 9.28 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.5 
 
 S.O 
 
 4.15 
 
 5.70 
 
 O.S9 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.82 
 
 9.64 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.0 
 
 S.5 
 
 4.31 
 
 5.91 
 
 7.14 
 
 8.19 
 
 9.13 
 
 9.98 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.8 
 
 13*1 
 
 .o 
 
 ! 40 
 
 6.11 
 
 7.39 
 
 8.47 
 
 9.44 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.6, 
 
 13.2 
 
 13,0 
 
 9.5 
 
 4.01 
 
 6.30 
 
 7.63 
 
 8.74 
 
 9.73 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.7 
 
 145 
 
 10.0 
 
 4.70 
 
 6.50 
 
 7.85 
 
 9.00 
 
 10.0 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.7 
 
.HY.UKAlJl.ir AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 1. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n =.O1O Continued. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 || 
 
 il 
 51 
 
 li 
 
 II 
 
 !i 
 
 1 
 
 ii 
 
 ii 
 
 ?! 
 
 si 
 
 1 
 
 ii n* 
 
 n n 
 
 il II* 
 
 !l II 
 
 n if 
 
 II if 
 
 II if 
 
 n if 
 
 II il 
 
 n it 
 
 1 
 
 
 ha 
 
 
 
 
 ha 
 
 
 
 
 ha 
 
 J.3 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.28 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.60 
 
 1.80 
 
 >.* 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.28 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.44 
 
 2.51 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.G5 
 
 2.97 
 
 Mi 
 
 2.70 
 
 2.82 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.03 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.51 
 
 
 Ld 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.55 
 
 3.68 
 
 3.80 
 
 3.92 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.26 
 
 4!77 
 
 .0 
 
 3.81 
 
 3.97 
 
 4.12 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.41 
 
 4.55 
 
 4.68 
 
 4.81 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.53 
 
 .2 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.64 
 
 4.81 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.12 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.42 
 
 6.56 
 
 6.22 
 
 .4 
 
 4.74 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.12 
 
 5.31 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.65 
 
 5.82 
 
 5.98 
 
 6.14 
 
 6.8? 
 
 o(> 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.37 
 
 5.58 
 
 5.78 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.15 
 
 8.33 
 
 6.51 
 
 6.68 
 
 7.47 
 
 ,8 
 
 5.56 
 
 5.79 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.22 
 
 6.42 
 
 6.62 
 
 6.82 
 
 7.01 
 
 7.19 
 
 8.04 
 
 .0 
 
 6.94 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.41 
 
 6.64 
 
 6.86 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.28 
 
 7.48 
 
 7.68 
 
 8.59 
 
 .2 
 
 6.30 
 
 6.56 
 
 6.80 
 
 7.05 
 
 7.28 
 
 7.50 
 
 7.72 
 
 7.93 
 
 8.14 
 
 9.11 
 
 .4 
 
 6.64 
 
 6.92 
 
 7.18 
 
 7.43 
 
 7.68 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.14 
 
 8.37 
 
 8.59 
 
 9.60 
 
 .0 
 
 6.98 
 
 7.2G 
 
 7.54 
 
 7.81 
 
 8.06 
 
 8.31 
 
 8.55 
 
 8.79 
 
 9.02 
 
 10.1 
 
 .8 
 
 7.30 
 
 7.60 
 
 7.89 
 
 8.17 
 
 8.43 
 
 8.69 
 
 .9S 
 
 9.19 
 
 9.43 
 
 10.5 
 
 .0 
 
 7.62 
 
 7.93 
 
 8.22 
 
 8.51 
 
 8.79 
 
 9.00 
 
 9.33 
 
 9.58 
 
 9.83 
 
 11.0 
 
 .3 
 
 7.92 
 
 8.24 
 
 8.55 
 
 8.85 
 
 9.14 
 
 9.42 
 
 9.70 
 
 9.96 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.4 
 
 .4 
 
 8.21 
 
 8.65 
 
 8.87 
 
 9.18 
 
 9.48 
 
 9.77 
 
 10. 1 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 .6 
 
 8.50 
 
 8.84 
 
 9.18 
 
 9.50 
 
 9.81 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 .8 
 
 8.77 
 
 9.13 
 
 9.48 
 
 9.81 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.7 
 
 .0 
 
 9.05 
 
 9.41 
 
 9.77 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 .a 
 
 9.31 
 
 9.69 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.4 
 
 .4 
 
 9.57 
 
 9.96 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.S 
 
 .6 
 
 9.83 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.2 
 
 .8 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.5 
 
 .0 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.9 
 
 .2 
 
 10,6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.2 
 
 .4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.5 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 13.9 
 
 15.6 
 
 .6 
 
 11:0 
 
 11.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 13.5 
 
 13.9 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.9 
 
 .8 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.5 
 
 16.2 
 
 ,0 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.4 
 
 14.8 
 
 16.5 
 
 .2 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.1 
 
 13.5 
 
 13.9 
 
 14.3 
 
 14.7 
 
 15.1 
 
 16.S 
 
 .4 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.2 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.0 
 
 15.4 
 
 17.2 
 
 .6 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.1 
 
 13.5 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.4 
 
 14.8 
 
 15.2 
 
 15.6 
 
 17.5 
 
 .8 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.2 
 
 14.7 
 
 15.1 
 
 15.5 
 
 15.9 
 
 17.8 
 
 .0 
 
 12.5 
 
 13.1 
 
 13.5 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.4 
 
 14.9 
 
 15.3 
 
 15.8 
 
 16.2 
 
 18.1 
 
 .5 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0 
 
 13.5 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 , 
 
 .5 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.1 
 
 15.7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0 
 
 14.5 
 
 15.1 
 
 15.6 
 
 16.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .5 
 
 14.9 
 
 15.5 
 
 16.1 
 
 16.7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 " 
 
 .0 
 
 15.4 
 
 16.0 
 
 16.6 
 
 17.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC ASD EXCAVATION TAULKS. 
 
 Table 1.- Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 'O1O Continued. 
 
 li 
 
 8* 
 
 H 
 
 ir 
 
 N 
 
 J 
 SI 
 
 II II 
 
 fa-/ 
 
 8 
 
 If 
 
 h 
 
 ll 
 
 II II 
 
 Jsr/3 
 
 S 
 
 S 
 
 II II 
 
 fc'/J 
 
 t* 
 
 If 
 
 II II 
 fett 
 
 li 
 
 II 1! 
 fett 
 
 Si 
 
 *,1n 
 II II 
 *-/J 
 
 II 
 
 II 1! 
 
 ShSB 
 
 % 
 8 
 
 i! il 
 fcX 
 
 0.2 
 0.4 
 0.6 
 0.8 
 1.0 
 
 1.2 
 1.4 
 1.6 
 1.8 
 2.0 
 
 2.2 
 2.4 
 
 2.6 
 2.8 
 3.0 
 
 3.2 
 
 1.97 
 3.26 
 4.32 
 5.24 
 6.06 
 
 1 6.82 
 7.53 
 8.19 
 8.81 
 j 9.41 
 
 1 9.98 
 10.5 
 11.1 
 11.6 
 12.0 
 
 12.5 
 
 2,U 
 3.53 
 4.67 
 5.66 
 6.55 
 
 7.37 
 3.13 
 8.85 
 9.52 
 10.2 
 
 10.8 
 11.4 
 11.9 
 12.5 
 13.0 
 
 13.5 
 
 2.29 
 3.77 
 4.99 
 6.05 
 7.01 
 
 7:88 
 8.70 
 9.46 
 10.2 
 10.9 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.2 
 12.8 
 13.3 
 . 13.9 
 
 14.5 
 
 2.81 
 4.63 
 6.13 
 7.43 
 8.59 
 
 9.67 
 10.7 
 11.6 
 12.5 
 13.3 
 
 14.1 
 14.9 
 15.6 
 16.3 
 17.0 
 
 17.7 
 
 3.25 
 5.36 
 7.08 
 8.58 
 9.93 
 
 11.2 
 12.3 
 13.4 
 14.4 
 15.4 
 
 16.3 
 17.2 
 18.1 
 18.9 
 19.7 
 
 20.4 
 
 3.64 
 5.9V) 
 7.92 
 9.60 
 11.1 
 
 12.5 
 13.8 
 15.0 
 16.1 
 17.2 
 
 18.2 
 19.2 
 20.2 
 21.1 
 22.0 
 
 22.9 
 
 398 
 657 
 868 
 10.5 
 12.2 
 
 13.7 
 15.1 
 16.4 
 17.7 
 18.8 
 
 20.0 
 21.1 
 22.1 
 23.1 
 24.1 
 
 25.0 
 
 4.60 
 7.53 
 10.0 
 12.2 
 14.1 
 
 15.8 
 17.4 
 10.0 
 20.4 
 21.8 
 
 23.1 
 24.3 
 25.5 
 26.7 
 27.8 
 
 5.15 
 8.48 
 11.2 
 13.6 
 15.7 
 
 17.7 
 19.6 
 
 21.2 
 22.8 
 24.3 
 
 25.8 
 27.2 
 28.5 
 29.8 
 31.1 
 
 3.4 
 
 13.0 
 
 14 
 
 150 
 
 184 
 
 21 2 
 
 23 7 
 
 26 
 
 
 
 3.6 
 
 13.4 
 
 14.5 
 
 15.5 
 
 19.0 
 
 21 9 
 
 24.5 
 
 26.9 
 
 
 
 3.8 
 
 4.0 
 
 13.9 
 14.3 
 
 15.0 
 15.4 
 
 16.0 
 16.5 
 
 19.6 
 20 2 
 
 22.6 
 23 3 
 
 25.3 
 26 1 
 
 27.7 
 
 
 
 
 4.2 
 
 14.7 
 
 15,9 
 
 17.0 
 
 208 
 
 240 
 
 26 8 
 
 
 
 
 4.4 
 
 15.1 
 
 16 3 
 
 17 5 
 
 21 4 
 
 24 7 
 
 27 6 
 
 
 
 
 4.6 
 
 15.5 
 
 16.8 
 
 17.9 
 
 21 9 
 
 25 3 
 
 
 
 
 
 4:8 
 
 15.9 
 
 17.2 
 
 18.4 
 
 22.5 
 
 25 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.0 
 
 16;3 
 
 17.6 
 
 IS 8 
 
 230 
 
 26 6 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.2 
 
 16.7 
 
 18.0 
 
 19 2 
 
 23 5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.4 
 
 17.0 
 
 18.4 
 
 19.7 
 
 24.1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5,6 
 
 17.4 
 
 18.8 
 
 20.1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .8 
 
 17.7 
 
 19.2 
 
 20.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.0 
 
 18.1 
 
 19.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.2 
 
 '18.4 
 
 19.9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fi.4 
 
 i 18.8 
 
 20.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.8 
 
 ' 19.1 
 
 20.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.8 
 
 19.4 
 
 21.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 :j 19.8 
 
 21.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 
 
 8202 17 -2 
 
18 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Tal)l 2. Velocity of water in feet per second, baaed on K utter' s 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n=.011. 
 
 wet per. 
 
 21 
 
 F=.52S 
 S=. 00010 
 
 O 
 
 iH 
 WO 
 
 a 5 
 ro 
 
 & 
 
 F 1.056 
 S=. 00020 
 
 F= 1.320 
 S=.O0025 
 
 s 
 31 
 
 ll 
 
 F- 1.848 
 S-. 00035 
 
 -* 
 
 iH O 
 
 r- O 
 
 w"i 
 
 U 
 
 F= 2.376 
 S=. 00045 
 
 P- 2.640 
 S-.OO050 
 
 F=* 2.904 
 S=. 00055 
 
 .2 
 
 .24 
 
 .39 
 
 .49 
 
 .59 
 
 .67 
 
 .74 
 
 .81 
 
 .87 
 
 .93 
 
 .97 
 
 1.03 
 
 .4 
 
 .43 
 
 .67 
 
 .85 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.73 
 
 .({ 
 
 .60 
 
 .91 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.68 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.31 
 
 .8 
 
 .75 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.86 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.51 
 
 2.68 
 
 2.82 
 
 .0 
 
 .89 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.93 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.59 
 
 2.78 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.27 
 
 .2 
 
 1.03 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.88 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.14 
 
 3.34 
 
 3.52 
 
 3.70 
 
 .4 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.68 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.73 
 
 3.00 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.69 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.09 
 
 .6 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.79 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.46 
 
 .8 
 
 1.38 
 
 2.00 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.58 
 
 4.81 
 
 .() 
 
 1.49 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.65 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.78 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.65 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.14 
 
 .2 
 
 1.60 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.66 
 
 4.02 
 
 4.35 
 
 4.65 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.46 
 
 .4 
 
 1.70 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.87 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.59 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.49 
 
 6.77 
 
 .6 
 
 1.79 
 
 2.56 
 
 3.15 
 
 3.64 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.83 
 
 5.17 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.78 
 
 6.06 
 
 .8 
 
 1.89 
 
 2.69 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.68 
 
 5.06 
 
 5.41 
 
 5.74 
 
 6.05 
 
 6.34 
 
 .0 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.81 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.46 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.28 
 
 5.65 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.31 
 
 6.62 
 
 .2 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.60 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.64 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.50 
 
 5.88 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.57 
 
 6.89 
 
 .4 
 
 2 16 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.74 
 
 4.31 
 
 4.82 
 
 5.28 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.47 
 
 6.82 
 
 7.15 
 
 . 
 
 2 25 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.47 
 
 5.00 
 
 5.47 
 
 5.91 
 
 6.32 
 
 6.70 
 
 7.06 
 
 7.40 
 
 .8 
 
 2 33 
 
 3.28 
 
 .01 
 
 4.62 
 
 5.17 
 
 5.65 
 
 6.11 
 
 6.53 
 
 6.92 
 
 7.29 
 
 7.65 
 
 .0 
 
 2.41 
 
 3.39 
 
 .14 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.33 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.30 
 
 6.73 
 
 7.14 
 
 7.52 
 
 7.89 
 
 . 
 
 2.49 
 
 3.50 
 
 .27 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.49 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.49 
 
 6.93 
 
 7.35 
 
 7.74 
 
 8.13 
 
 .4 
 
 2.57 
 
 3.60 
 
 .39 
 
 5.06 
 
 5.65 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.67 
 
 7.13 
 
 7.56 
 
 7.96 
 
 8.35 
 
 .0 
 
 2.65 
 
 3.70 
 
 .51 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.80 
 
 6.35 
 
 6.86 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.76 
 
 8.18 
 
 8.57 
 
 .8 
 
 2.73 
 
 3.80 
 
 .63 
 
 5.33 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.52 
 
 7.03 
 
 7.51 
 
 7.96 
 
 8.39 
 
 8.79 
 
 .0 
 
 2.80 
 
 3.90 
 
 .75 
 
 5.47 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.68 
 
 7.21 
 
 7.70 
 
 8.16 
 
 8.60 
 
 9.01 
 
 ,'J 
 
 2.88 
 
 4.00 
 
 .87 
 
 5-60 
 
 6.25 
 
 6.84 
 
 7.38 
 
 7.88 
 
 8.35 
 
 8.80 
 
 9.22 
 
 .4 
 
 2.95 
 
 4.10 
 
 .98 
 
 5.73 
 
 6.39 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.55 
 
 8.06 
 
 8.54 
 
 9.00 
 
 9.43 
 
 . 
 
 3.02 
 
 4.19 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.53 
 
 7.15 
 
 7.71 
 
 8.24 
 
 8.73 
 
 9.19 
 
 9.64 
 
 .8 
 
 3.09 
 
 4.28 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.98 
 
 6.67 
 
 7.30 
 
 7.87 
 
 8.41 
 
 8.91 
 
 9.38 
 
 9.84 
 
 ..0 
 
 3.16 
 
 4.37 
 
 5.31 
 
 6.11 
 
 6.81 
 
 7.45 
 
 8.03 
 
 8.58 
 
 9.09 
 
 9.57 
 
 10.0 
 
 5.2 
 
 3.23 
 
 4.46 
 
 5.42 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.94 
 
 7.60 
 
 8.19 
 
 8.75 
 
 9.27 
 
 9.76 
 
 10.2 
 
 ;.4 
 
 3.29 
 
 4.55 
 
 5.52 
 
 6.35 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.74 
 
 8.35 
 
 8.91 
 
 9.44 
 
 9.94 
 
 10.4 
 
 ..(> 
 
 3.36 
 
 4.64 
 
 5.63 
 
 6.46 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.88 
 
 8.50 
 
 9.07 
 
 9.61 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.6 
 
 LM 
 
 3.43 
 
 4.72 
 
 5.73 
 
 6.58 
 
 7.33 
 
 8.02 
 
 8.65 
 
 9.23 
 
 9.78 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.8 
 
 .0 
 
 3.49 
 
 4.81 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.69 
 
 7.46 
 
 8.15 
 
 8.80 
 
 9.39 
 
 9.95 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.0 
 
 .r 
 
 3.65 
 
 5.01 
 
 6.08 
 
 6.97 
 
 7.77 
 
 8.49 
 
 9.16 
 
 9.77 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.4 
 
 .0 
 
 3.80 
 
 5.21 
 
 6.32 
 
 7.24 
 
 8.07 
 
 8.82 
 
 9.51 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 1.5 
 
 3.95 
 
 5.41 
 
 6.55 
 
 7.50 
 
 8.36 
 
 9.13 
 
 9.85 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.3 
 
 M 
 
 4.10 
 
 5.60 
 
 6.77 
 
 7.76 
 
 8.64 
 
 9.44 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.5 
 
 12. ! 
 
 12.7 
 
 >.5 
 
 4.24 
 
 5.78 
 
 6.99 
 
 8.01 
 
 8.92 
 
 9.74 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.5 
 
 13.1 
 
 .o 
 
 4.38 
 
 5.96 
 
 7.21 
 
 8.25 
 
 9.19 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.6 
 
 .0 
 
 4.65 
 
 6.31 
 
 7.62 
 
 8.72 
 
 9.70 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.2 
 
 .0 
 
 4.91 
 
 6.65 
 
 8.01 
 
 9.17 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.3 
 
 14.9 
 
 .O 
 
 6.15 
 
 6.97 
 
 8.39 
 
 9.60 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.4 
 
 14.2 
 
 14.9 
 
 15.6 
 
 .0 
 
 5.39 
 
 7.28 
 
 8.76 
 
 10.0 
 
 11.1 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.8 
 
 15.6 
 
 16.3 
 
 .0 
 
 6.63 
 
 7.58 
 
 9.12 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.5 
 
 15.4 
 
 16.2 
 
 16.9 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 19 
 
 Table 2. Velocity of water infect per second hased on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 11 =.011 Continued. 
 
 - i 
 
 
 
 .0 
 
 eo 
 
 : 
 
 r 
 
 4$ 
 
 ac 
 
 NO 
 
 csa 
 
 g 
 
 $ 
 
 3 a 
 
 CD O 
 
 0*0 
 
 ^' O 
 
 
 WO 
 
 wo 
 
 co 
 
 
 00 f< 
 
 *H 
 
 * tf 
 
 iH O 
 
 "tO 
 
 So 
 
 O 
 
 
 
 
 co 
 
 wo 
 
 t o 
 
 
 
 c* 
 
 00 . 
 
 
 w 
 
 ^ 
 
 *^ 
 
 4. "** 
 
 *c ** 
 
 l ^ 
 
 CO 
 
 i 
 
 I:. 
 
 ' 
 
 -.' 
 
 !! ii 
 - / 
 
 *,* 
 
 &u 
 
 ii 
 
 ^J. 
 
 &x 
 
 !! II 
 MOD 
 
 0.2 
 
 1.08 
 
 1,18 
 
 1.17 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.59 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.X9 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.23 
 
 2. 30 
 
 2. 36 
 
 2.64 
 
 0.6 
 
 2.41 
 
 2. 52 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.71 
 
 2. 80 
 
 2.89 
 
 2. 97 
 
 3.06 
 
 3.14 
 
 3.52 
 
 O.8 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.19 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.41 
 
 3. 52 
 
 3. 62 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.28 
 
 1.O 
 
 3.42 
 
 3. 57 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.84 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.33 
 
 4.44 
 
 4.97 
 
 1.2 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.18 
 
 4.33 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.61 
 
 4.75 
 
 4.SS 
 
 5.01 
 
 5.61 
 
 1.4 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.45 
 
 4.62 
 
 4.79 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.10 
 
 5.25 
 
 5.39 
 
 5.54 
 
 6.19 
 
 1.6 
 
 4.66 
 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.22 
 
 5.39 
 
 5.56 
 
 5.72 
 
 5. 8K 
 
 6.03 
 
 6.75 
 
 1.8 
 
 5.03 
 
 5! 23 
 
 5.43 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.81 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.34 
 
 6.50 
 
 7.27 
 
 2.0 
 
 5.37 
 
 5. 60 
 
 5.81 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.40 
 
 6.59 
 
 6.77 
 
 6.95 
 
 7.77 
 
 3.2 
 
 5.71 
 
 5.94 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.38 
 
 6.59 
 
 6. -SO 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.19 
 
 7.38 
 
 8.25 
 
 2.4 
 
 6.03 
 
 6.27 
 
 6.51 
 
 6.74 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.18 
 
 7.39 
 
 7.59 
 
 7.79 
 
 8.71 
 
 2.6 
 
 6.33 
 
 6.59 
 
 6.84 
 
 7.08 
 
 7.31 
 
 7.54 
 
 7.76 
 
 7.97 
 
 8.18 
 
 9.15 
 
 3.8 
 
 6.63 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.16 
 
 7.42 
 
 7.66 
 
 7.89 
 
 8.12 
 
 8.34 
 
 8.56 
 
 9.57 
 
 3.0 
 
 6.92 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.47 
 
 7.74 
 
 7.99 
 
 8.23 
 
 8.47 
 
 8.70 
 
 8.93 
 
 9.98 
 
 3.2 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.49 
 
 7.77 
 
 8.05 
 
 8.31 
 
 S.56 
 
 8.81 
 
 9.05 
 
 9.29 
 
 10.4 
 
 3.4 
 
 7.47 
 
 7.77 
 
 8.07 
 
 8.35 
 
 8.62 
 
 8.88 
 
 9.14 
 
 9.39 
 
 9.64 
 
 10.8 
 
 3.6 
 
 7.73 
 
 8.05 
 
 8.35 
 
 8.64 
 
 8.92 
 
 9.20 
 
 9.46 
 
 9.72 
 
 9.98 
 
 11.2 
 
 3.8 
 
 7.99 
 
 8.31 
 
 8.63 
 
 8.93 
 
 9.22 
 
 9.50 
 
 9.78 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.5 
 
 4.0 
 
 8.24 
 
 8.57 
 
 8.90 
 
 9.21 
 
 9.51 
 
 9.80 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 4.2 
 
 8.48 
 
 8.83 
 
 9.16 
 
 9.48 
 
 9.79 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 4.4 
 
 8.72 
 
 9.08 
 
 9.42 
 
 9.75 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.6 
 
 4.6 
 
 8.96 
 
 9.32 
 
 9.67 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.9 
 
 4.8 
 
 9.19 
 
 9.56 
 
 9.92 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 5.O 
 
 9.41 
 
 9.80 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 5.2 
 
 9.63 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.9 
 
 5.4 
 
 9.85 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.2 
 
 5.6 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.5 
 
 5.8 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.2 
 
 14.8 
 
 6.0 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.5 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.1 
 
 0.2 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.8 
 
 15.4 
 
 0.4 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.7 
 
 0.6 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 13.9 
 
 14.3 
 
 15.9 
 
 0.8 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.2 
 
 14.5 
 
 16.2 
 
 7.0 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.4 
 
 14.8 
 
 16.5 
 
 7.5 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.2 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.0 
 
 15.4 
 
 17.2 
 
 8.0 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.3 
 
 14.7 
 
 15.1 
 
 15.5 
 
 15.9 
 
 17. Sr 
 
 8.5 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.3 
 
 14.8 
 
 15.2 
 
 15.7 
 
 16.1 
 
 16.5 
 
 
 9.O 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.3 
 
 14.8 
 
 15.3 
 
 15.7 
 
 16.2 
 
 16.6 
 
 17.1 
 
 
 9.5 
 
 13.7 
 
 44.2 
 
 14.8 
 
 15.3 
 
 15.8 
 
 16.2 
 
 16.7 
 
 
 
 
 1O.O 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.2 
 
 15.7 
 
 16.2 
 
 16.7 
 
 17.2 
 
 
 
 
 ll.O 
 
 14.9 
 
 15.5 
 
 16.0 
 
 16.6 
 
 17.1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12.O 
 
 15.6 
 
 16.2 
 
 16.8 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13.O 
 
 16 3 
 
 17.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14.O 
 
 17.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20 
 
 HYDKAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 2. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n=.011 Continued. 
 
 wet. per. 
 
 4 
 
 SI 
 
 ii 
 
 F=9.24 
 S=.OO175 
 
 F- 10.56 
 8= .002 
 
 F= 15.84 
 S-.003 
 
 w 
 
 - 
 
 <H 
 <3 
 
 ii 
 
 F= 26.40 
 S=.005 
 
 F=31.68 
 S=.006 
 
 F= 43.34 
 
 S-.008 
 
 F= 52.80 
 S=.010 
 
 .2 
 .1 
 .( 
 .8 
 .0 
 
 .X 
 .4 
 .6 
 
 .8 
 .0 
 
 .2 
 
 .4 
 .0 
 
 .8 
 .0 
 
 .a 
 
 .4 
 
 .6 
 .8 
 .0 
 
 
 
 1.74 
 2.90 
 3.86 
 4.70 
 5.45 
 
 6.15 
 6.79 
 7.40 
 7.97 
 8.52 
 
 9.04 
 9.54 
 10.0 
 10.5 
 10.9 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 12.2 
 12.6 
 13.0 
 
 13 4 
 
 1.88 
 3.14 
 4.17 
 5.08 
 5.89 
 
 6.64 
 7.34 
 8.00 
 8.61 
 9.20 
 
 9.77 
 10.3 
 10.8 
 11.3 
 11.8 
 
 12.3 
 12.8 
 13.2 
 13.6 
 14.1 
 
 14 5 
 
 2.02 
 3.36 
 4.47 
 5.43 
 6.30 
 
 7.11 
 7.85 
 8.55 
 9.21 
 9.84 
 
 10.4 
 11.0 
 11.6 
 12.1 
 12.6 
 
 13.1 
 13.6 
 14.1 
 14.6 
 15.0 
 
 15 5 
 
 2.48 
 4.12 
 
 5.48 
 6.66 
 7.73 
 
 8.71 
 9.61 
 10.5 
 11.3 
 12.1 
 
 12.8 
 13.5 
 14.2 
 14.8 
 15.5 
 
 16.1 
 
 16.7 
 17.3 
 17.9 
 18.4 
 
 18 9 
 
 2.87 
 4.77 
 6.33 
 7.70 
 8.93 
 
 10.1 
 11.1 
 12.1 
 13.0 
 13.9 
 
 14.8 
 15.6 
 16.4 
 17.2 
 17.9 
 
 18.6 
 19.3 
 20.0 
 20.6 
 21.2 
 
 21 9 
 
 3.21 
 
 5.33 
 7.08 
 8.61 
 9.99 
 
 11.3 
 12.4 
 13.5 
 14.6 
 15.6 
 
 16.5 
 17.4 
 IS. 3 
 19.2 
 20.0 
 
 20.8 
 21.6 
 22.3 
 23.0 
 23.7 
 
 24 4 
 
 3.52 
 5.85 
 7.76 
 9.44 
 10.9 
 
 12.3 
 13.6 
 14.8 
 16,0 
 17.1 
 
 18.1 
 19.1 
 20.1 
 21.0 
 21.9 
 
 22.8 
 23.6 
 24.4 
 25.2 
 26.0 
 
 26.8 
 
 4.07 
 6.75 
 8.97 
 10.9 
 12.6 
 
 14.2 
 15.7 
 17.1 
 18.5 
 19.7 
 
 20.9 
 22.1 
 23.2 
 24.2 
 25.3 
 
 26.3 
 27.3 
 28.2 
 29.1 
 30.0 
 
 4.55 
 7.56 
 10.0 
 12.2 
 14.1 
 
 15.9 
 17.6 
 19.2 
 20.6 
 22.0 
 
 23.4 
 24.7 
 25.9 
 27.1 
 28.3 
 
 29.4 
 30.5 
 31.5 
 32.6 
 33.6 
 
 ^ 
 
 13 8 
 
 14 9 
 
 15 9 
 
 19 5 
 
 22 5 
 
 25 1 
 
 27 5 
 
 
 
 f; 
 
 14 1 
 
 15 3 
 
 16 3 
 
 20 
 
 23 1 
 
 25.8 
 
 28.3 
 
 
 
 4 
 
 14 5 
 
 15 7 
 
 16 7 
 
 20 5 
 
 23 7 
 
 26 4 
 
 29.0 
 
 
 
 o 
 
 14 9 
 
 16.0 
 
 17 1 
 
 21 
 
 24 2 
 
 27 I 
 
 29 7 
 
 
 
 o 
 
 1=0 
 
 1ft 4. 
 
 17 *i 
 
 21 5 
 
 24 g 
 
 
 
 
 
 4. 
 
 ice 
 
 16 x 
 
 17 9 
 
 22 
 
 25 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 g 
 
 15 9 
 
 17 1 
 
 18 3 
 
 22 4 
 
 25 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 a 
 
 16 2 
 
 17 5 
 
 18 7 
 
 22 9 
 
 26 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 n 
 
 16.5 
 
 17 8 
 
 19 1 
 
 23 3 
 
 28 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 > 
 
 16 8 
 
 18 2 
 
 19 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 17 2 
 
 18 5 
 
 19 8 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fj 
 
 17 1 
 
 18 8 
 
 20 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 g 
 
 17 8 
 
 19 2 
 
 20 5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (i 
 
 18.1 
 
 19 5 
 
 20 g 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 g 
 
 18.8 
 
 20 3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (l 
 
 JQ R 
 
 21 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 21 
 
 Table 3. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 11 =.01 2. 
 
 ll 
 
 % 
 
 
 
 *! 
 
 
 
 8! 
 
 fi 
 
 ON 
 
 US O 
 
 oe 
 
 i-5 *? 
 II 1! 
 
 fcao 
 
 ^5 . 
 II II 
 
 fax 
 
 ii 
 z,: 
 
 si 
 
 M S 
 *? 
 
 feOJ 
 
 3 
 "I 
 
 e*^ 
 
 ii n 
 tra 
 
 o* 
 
 *J^ 
 
 II II 
 
 faGQ 
 
 ii 
 
 K . 
 
 fet 
 
 ft 
 
 br/> 
 
 tato 
 
 &tt 
 
 fa* 
 
 0.2 
 
 .22 
 
 .34 
 
 .44 
 
 .52 
 
 .CO 
 
 .66 
 
 .72 
 
 .77 
 
 .83 
 
 .87 
 
 92 
 
 0.4 
 
 .39 
 
 .60 
 
 .75 
 
 .90 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.31 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.55 
 
 0.6 
 
 .54 
 
 .82 
 
 '1.03 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.76 
 
 1.88 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.C8 
 
 0.8 
 
 .68 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.28 
 
 1.50 
 
 1.69 
 
 1.86 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.16 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.55 
 
 1.0 
 
 .81 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.50 
 
 1.75 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.68 
 
 2.83 
 
 2.07 
 
 1.2 
 
 .93 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.71 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.85 
 
 3.03 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.36 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.53 
 
 1.90 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.73 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.5f> 
 
 3.72 
 
 l.G 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.68 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.67 
 
 3.87 
 
 4.06 
 
 1.8 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.82 
 
 2.26 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.94 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.49 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.18 
 
 4.3S 
 
 2.0 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.96 1 2.42 
 
 2.81 
 
 3.15 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.73 
 
 4.00 
 
 4.24 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.69 
 
 2.2 
 
 1.46 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.35 
 
 3.67 
 
 3.97 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.76 
 
 4.99 
 
 2.4 
 
 1.55 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.73 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.49 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.03 
 
 5.27 
 
 2.6 
 
 1.61 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.88 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.73 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.73 
 
 5.01 
 
 5.29 
 
 5. "5 
 
 2.8 
 
 1.73 
 
 2.46 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.49 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.25 
 
 5.54 
 
 5.81 
 
 3.0 
 
 1.82 
 
 2.58 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.65 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.84 
 
 6.17 
 
 5.49 
 
 5.78 
 
 6.07 
 
 3.2 
 
 1.90 
 
 2.69 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.81 
 
 4.26 
 
 4.66 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.38 
 
 5.71 
 
 6.02 
 
 6-31 
 
 3.4 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.80 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.84 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.59 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.25 
 
 6.55 
 
 3.6 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.55 
 
 4.10 
 
 4.58 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.42 
 
 5.79 
 
 6.14 
 
 6.47 
 
 6.79 
 
 3.8 
 
 2.14 
 
 3.01 
 
 3.68 
 
 4.24 
 
 4.74 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.60 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.36 6.69 
 
 7.02 
 
 i.O 
 
 2.22 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.37 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.78 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.55 
 
 6.91 
 
 7.24 
 
 4.2 
 
 2.29 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.92 
 
 4.52 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.52 
 
 5.96 
 
 6.37 
 
 6.75 
 
 7.11 
 
 7.46 
 
 4.4 
 
 2.37 
 
 3.31 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.65 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.68 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.55 
 
 6.94 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.67 
 
 4.6 
 
 2.44 
 
 3.40 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.78 
 
 5.33 
 
 5.84 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.73 
 
 7.13 
 
 7.52 
 
 7.88 
 
 4.8 
 
 2.51 
 
 3.50 
 
 4.26 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.47 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.46 
 
 6.GO 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.71 
 
 8.09 
 
 5.0 
 
 2.58 
 
 3.59 
 
 4.37 
 
 5.03 
 
 5.61 
 
 6.14 
 
 6.63 
 
 7.C8 
 
 7.50 
 
 7.90 
 
 8.29 
 
 5.2 
 
 2.65 
 
 3.68 
 
 4.48 
 
 5.15 
 
 5.75 
 
 6.29 
 
 6.78 
 
 7.25 
 
 7.68 
 
 8.C9 
 
 8.48 
 
 5.4 
 
 2.72 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.58 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.88 
 
 6.43 
 
 6.94 
 
 7.41 
 
 7.86 
 
 8.28 
 
 8.C8 
 
 5.6 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.69 
 
 5.39 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.58 
 
 7.09 
 
 7.58 
 
 8.03 
 
 8.46 
 
 S.S7 
 
 5.8 
 
 2.85 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.79 
 
 5.51 
 
 6.14 6.72 
 
 7.25 
 
 7.74 
 
 8.20 
 
 8.64 
 
 9.06 
 
 6.0 
 
 2.91 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.62 
 
 6.27 6.85 
 
 7.39 
 
 7.SO 
 
 8.37 
 
 8.81 
 
 ft. 24 
 
 6.2 
 
 2.98 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.99 
 
 5.74 
 
 6.39 6.99 
 
 7.54 
 
 8.06 
 
 8.53 
 
 8.99 
 
 9.42 
 
 6.4 
 
 3.04 
 
 4.20 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.85 
 
 6.52 i 7.12 
 
 7.68 
 
 8.20 
 
 8.69 
 
 9.16 
 
 9.60 
 
 6.6 
 
 3.10 
 
 4.28 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.96 
 
 6.64 7.26 
 
 7.83 
 
 8.36 
 
 8.85 
 
 9.33 
 
 6.77 
 
 6.8 
 
 3.15 
 
 4.36 
 
 5.28 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.76 7.39 
 
 7.97 
 
 8.41 
 
 9.01 
 
 9.49 
 
 9.93 
 
 7.0 
 
 3.20 
 
 4.44 
 
 5.38 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.88 
 
 7.51 
 
 8.10 
 
 8.65 
 
 9.17 
 
 9.66 
 
 10.1 
 
 7.5 
 
 3.35 
 
 4.63 
 
 5.60 
 
 6.43 
 
 7.17 
 
 7.83 
 
 8.44 
 
 9.01 
 
 9.55 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.5 
 
 S.O 
 
 3.49 
 
 4.82 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.C8 
 
 7.44 
 
 8.13 
 
 8.77 
 
 9.36 
 
 9.91 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.9 
 
 8.5 
 
 3.64 
 
 5.00 
 
 6.04 
 
 6.93 
 
 7.72 
 
 8.43 
 
 9.08 
 
 9.70 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.3 
 
 9.0 
 
 3.79 
 
 5.17 
 
 6.25 
 
 7.17 
 
 7.98 
 
 8.72 
 
 9.39 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.7 
 
 0.5 
 
 3.93 
 
 5.35 
 
 6.46 
 
 7.40 
 
 8.24 
 
 9.00 
 
 9.69 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.1 
 
 10 
 
 4.06 
 
 5.52 
 
 6.66 
 
 7.63 
 
 8.49 
 
 9.27 
 
 9.99 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.5 
 
 41 
 
 4.31 
 
 5.85 
 
 7.04 
 
 8.06 
 
 8.97 
 
 9.79 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.2 
 
 12 
 
 4.55 
 
 6.16 
 
 7.41 
 
 8.48 
 
 9.43 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.5 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.8 
 
 13 
 
 4.78 
 
 6.46 
 
 7.77 
 
 8.89 
 
 9.88 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.1 
 
 13.8 
 
 14: 15 
 
 U 
 
 5.01 
 
 6.75 
 
 8.11 
 
 9.28 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.4 
 
 15.1 
 
 15 
 
 5.23 
 
 7.03 
 
 8.44 
 
 9.65 
 
 10.7 1 11.7 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.4 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.0 
 
 1S.7 
 
22 
 
 HYDRAULIC A^T) EXCAVATION TAKLKS. 
 
 Table 3. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on KuUer's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 il =.O1 2 Continued. 
 
 i 
 
 il 
 
 * 
 
 si 
 
 * 
 
 g 
 o 
 
 W 
 
 ii 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 ^ . 
 
 ** . 
 
 
 
 < Si 
 
 si 
 
 s . 
 
 !l 
 
 !l 
 
 i ^ 
 
 II II 
 
 11 i! 
 
 n ii 
 
 !! II 
 
 n n 
 
 II II 
 
 
 II II 
 
 II II 
 
 II i ; 
 
 i 
 
 hsc 
 
 feu 
 
 -/ 
 
 feCfi 
 
 E*W 
 
 * / 
 
 . / 
 
 f. t. 
 
 i.'/. 
 
 fax 
 
 9.2 
 
 .96 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.16 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.42 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.63 
 
 1.70 
 
 1.76 
 
 1.83 
 
 1.89 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.01 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.3S 
 
 9.6 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.27 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.69 
 
 2.76 
 
 2.84 
 
 3.18 
 
 9.8 
 
 2.67 
 
 2.78 
 
 2.89 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.19 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.88 
 
 1.0 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.24 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.71 
 
 3.82 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.02 
 
 4.51 
 
 1.2 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.66 
 
 3.80 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.07 
 
 4.19 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.44 
 
 4.55 
 
 5.10 
 
 1.4 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.35 
 
 4.50 
 
 4.64 
 
 4.78 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.64 
 
 1.6 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.59 
 
 4.75 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.06 
 
 .21 
 
 5.36 
 
 5.50 
 
 6.15 
 
 1.8 
 
 4.58 
 
 4.77 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.30 
 
 5.46 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.78 
 
 5.93 
 
 6.64 
 
 8.0 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.11 
 
 5.30 
 
 5.49 
 
 5.67 
 
 5.85 
 
 6.02 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.34 
 
 7.10 
 
 5.2 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.43 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.03 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.39 
 
 6.57 
 
 6.74 
 
 7.54 
 
 J.4 
 
 5.51 
 
 5.74 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.16 
 
 6.37 
 
 6.56 
 
 6.75 
 
 6.94 
 
 7.12 
 
 7.96 
 
 J. 
 
 5.79 
 
 6.03 
 
 6.26 
 
 6.48 
 
 6.69 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.10 
 
 7.30 
 
 7.49 
 
 8.37 
 
 5.8 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.32 
 
 6.56 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.01 
 
 7.23 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.64 
 
 7.84 
 
 8.77 
 
 1.0 
 
 6.34 
 
 6.60 
 
 6.84 
 
 7.08 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.54 
 
 7.76 
 
 7.97 
 
 8.18 
 
 9.15 
 
 1.2 
 
 6.59 
 
 6.86 
 
 7.12 
 
 7.37 
 
 7.P2 
 
 7.85 
 
 8.08 
 
 8.30 
 
 8.5 1 
 
 9.52 
 
 1.4 
 
 6.85 
 
 7.13 
 
 7.39 
 
 7.65 
 
 7.fO 
 
 8.15 
 
 8.S8 
 
 8.61 
 
 8.84 
 
 9.88 
 
 1.6 
 
 7.09 
 
 7.38 
 
 7.66 
 
 7.93 
 
 8.19 
 
 8.44 
 
 8.t'8 
 
 8.92 
 
 9. 15 
 
 10.2 
 
 1.8 
 
 7.33 
 
 7.63 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.19 
 
 8.46 
 
 8.72 
 
 8.S7 
 
 9.22 
 
 9.46 
 
 10.6 
 
 1.0 
 
 7.57 
 
 7.87 
 
 8.17 
 
 8.45 
 
 8.73 
 
 9.00 
 
 9.26 
 
 9.51 
 
 9.75 
 
 10.9 
 
 1.2 
 
 7.79 
 
 8.11 
 
 8.41 
 
 8.71 
 
 8.99 
 
 9.26 
 
 9.53 
 
 9.79 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.2 
 
 1.4 
 
 8.01 
 
 8.34 
 
 8.65 
 
 8.95 
 
 9.25 
 
 9.53 
 
 9.80 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.6 
 
 1.6 
 
 8.23 
 
 8.56 
 
 8.89 
 
 9.20 
 
 9.50 
 
 9.79 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 1.8 
 
 8.44 
 
 8.79 
 
 9.12 
 
 9.43 
 
 9.74 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 5.0 
 
 8.65 
 
 9.00 
 
 9.34 
 
 9.67 
 
 9.98 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.5 
 
 5.2 
 
 8.86 
 
 9.22 
 
 9.56 
 
 9.90 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.8 
 
 .4 
 
 9.06 
 
 9.43 
 
 9.78 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 i.G 
 
 9.26 
 
 9.63 
 
 9.99 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 5.8 
 
 9.45 
 
 9.84 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 5.0 
 
 9.65 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.9 
 
 8.2 
 
 9.84 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.2 
 
 6.4 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.6 
 
 12.9 
 
 14.4 
 
 6.6 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.5 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.7 
 
 6.8 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.4 
 
 14.9 
 
 7.0 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.2 
 
 7.5 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.2 
 
 ISA 
 
 8.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.3 
 
 14.7 
 
 16.4 
 
 8.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.5 
 
 14.8 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.0 
 
 9.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.5 
 
 14.9 
 
 15.3 
 
 .15.7 
 
 17.6 
 
 9.5 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.5 
 
 15.0 
 
 15.4 
 
 15.8 
 
 16.2 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.5 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.5 
 
 15.0 
 
 15.4 
 
 15.9 
 
 16.3 
 
 16.7 
 
 1 . *.l 
 
 [ 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.3 
 
 14.8 
 
 15.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 
 
 14 4 
 
 is!o 
 
 15.6 
 
 16!l 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 15 1 
 
 16.7 
 
 16.3 
 
 16^8 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * . . . 
 
 4 
 
 157 
 
 16 4 
 
 17 
 
 i7!e 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5 
 
 16.4 
 
 17.0 
 
 17.6 
 
 18.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 23 
 
 Table & Velocity of water in feet per second, based on gutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n =.012 Continued. 
 
 I 1 
 
 3 4-> 
 
 1 
 
 if 
 
 A 
 
 li 
 
 *g 
 
 S| 
 R? 
 
 li 
 
 If 
 
 3 
 
 & 
 
 |l 
 
 
 || || 
 
 II II 
 
 li It 
 
 II II* 
 
 II II 
 
 u n 
 
 II II 
 
 
 n it 
 
 h 
 
 h 
 
 face 
 
 h% 
 
 fa<n 
 
 fett 
 
 faCO 
 
 fcoo 
 
 fe 
 
 fea 
 
 0.2 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.68 
 
 1.80 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.56 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.14 
 
 3.63 
 
 4.0 
 
 0.4 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.71 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.80 
 
 5.26 
 
 6.08 
 
 6.8 
 
 0.6 
 
 3.49 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.72 
 
 6.40 
 
 7.01 
 
 8.10 
 
 9.1 
 
 0.8 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.60 
 
 4.92 
 
 6.03 
 
 6.97 
 
 7.80 
 
 8.55 
 
 9.87 
 
 11.0 
 
 1.0 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.72 
 
 7.02 
 
 8.11 
 
 9.07 
 
 9.93 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.8 
 
 1.2 
 
 5.59 
 
 6.04 
 
 6.46 
 
 7.92 
 
 9.15 
 
 10.2 
 
 112 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.5 
 
 1.4 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.68 
 
 7.15 
 
 8.76 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.4 
 
 14.3 
 
 16.0 
 
 1.6 
 
 6.74 
 
 7.29 
 
 7.79 
 
 9.53 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.6 
 
 17.4 
 
 1.8 
 
 7.27 
 
 7.86 
 
 8.40 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.6 
 
 16.8 
 
 18.8 
 
 2.0 
 
 7.78 
 
 8.40 
 
 8.99 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.6 
 
 18.0 
 
 20.1 
 
 2.2 
 
 8.26 
 
 8.93 
 
 9.54 
 
 11.7 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.1 
 
 16.5 
 
 19.1 
 
 21.4 
 
 2.4 
 
 8.72 
 
 9.43 
 
 10.1 
 
 12.4 
 
 14.3 
 
 16.0 
 
 17.5 
 
 20.2 
 
 22.6 
 
 2.6 
 
 9.17 
 
 9.91 
 
 10.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 15.0 
 
 16.8 
 
 18.4 
 
 21.2 
 
 23.7 
 
 2.8 
 
 9.61 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.7 
 
 17.5 
 
 19.2 
 
 22.2 
 
 24.8 
 
 3.0 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.6 
 
 14.2 
 
 16.4 
 
 18.3 
 
 20.1 
 
 23.2 
 
 25.9 
 
 3.2 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.0 
 
 14.8 
 
 17.0 
 
 19.0 
 
 20.9 
 
 24.1 
 
 26.9 
 
 3.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.5 
 
 15.3 
 
 17.7 
 
 19.8 
 
 21.6 
 
 25.0 
 
 27.9 
 
 3.6 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.9 
 
 15.8 
 
 18.3 
 
 20.5 
 
 22.4 
 
 25.9 
 
 28.9 
 
 3.8 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.5 
 
 13.4 
 
 16.4 
 
 18.9 
 
 21.1 
 
 23.2 
 
 26.7 
 
 29.9 
 
 4.0 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.8 
 
 16.9 
 
 19.5 
 
 21.8 
 
 23.9 
 
 27.6 
 
 30.8 
 
 4.2 
 
 12.3 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.2 
 
 17.4 
 
 20.1 
 
 22.4 
 
 24.6 
 
 28.4 
 
 31.7 
 
 4.4 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.6 
 
 17.9 
 
 20.6 
 
 23.1 
 
 25.3 
 
 29.2 
 
 32.6 
 
 4.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.0 
 
 18.4 
 
 21.2 
 
 23.7 
 
 26.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 33.5 
 
 4.8 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.4 
 
 15.4 
 
 18.8 
 
 21.7 
 
 24.3 
 
 26.6 
 
 30.7- 
 
 34.4 
 
 5.0 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.7 
 
 15.8 
 
 19.3 
 
 22.3 
 
 24.9 
 
 27.3 
 
 31.5 
 
 35.2 
 
 5.2 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.1 
 
 16.1 
 
 19.7 
 
 22.8 
 
 25.5 
 
 
 
 
 5.4 
 
 14.3 
 
 15.4 
 
 16.5 
 
 20.2 
 
 23.3 
 
 26.1 
 
 
 
 
 5.6 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.8 
 
 16.9 
 
 20.6 
 
 23.8 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.8 
 
 14.9 
 
 16.1 
 
 17.2 
 
 21.1 
 
 24.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.0 
 
 15.2 
 
 16.4 
 
 17.6 
 
 21.5 
 
 24.8 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.2 
 
 15.5 
 
 16.7 
 
 17.9 
 
 21.9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.4 
 
 15.8 
 
 17.1 
 
 182 
 
 22.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.6 
 
 16.1 
 
 17.4 
 
 18.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.8 
 
 16.4 
 
 17.7 
 
 18.9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7.0 
 
 16.6 
 
 18.0 
 
 19.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7.5 
 
 17.3 
 
 18.7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8.0 
 
 18.0 
 
 19.4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8.5 
 
 18.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 4. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 ii .013. 
 
 s i 
 I 1 
 
 O 
 
 **o 
 
 50 O 
 
 NO 
 
 II II 
 
 fr 
 
 S 
 
 Ii if 
 6hB 
 
 N S 
 II if 
 
 has 
 
 H 
 
 HI! 
 feos 
 
 F = 1.320 
 S = .00025 
 
 H 
 
 INI 
 
 fcK 
 
 I! if 
 
 free 
 
 
 
 H 6 
 H O 
 
 ei. 
 
 II II 
 
 Pfttt 
 
 F = 2.376 
 S = .00045 
 
 w^ 
 
 11 II 
 
 frca 
 
 O.3 
 
 .20 
 
 .31 
 
 .40 
 
 .47 
 
 0.53 
 
 .60 
 
 .65 
 
 .70 
 
 .74 
 
 .79 
 
 0.4 
 
 .85 
 
 .54 
 
 .69 
 
 .81 
 
 092 
 
 1.02 
 
 1 11 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.84 
 
 O.G 
 
 .49 
 
 .75 
 
 .94 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.50 
 
 1.60 
 
 1.70 
 
 1.60 
 
 0.8 
 
 .62 
 
 .93 
 
 1.17 
 
 136 
 
 l.f>4 
 
 1.70 
 
 1.84 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.21 
 
 1.0 
 
 .74 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.60 
 
 1.80 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.58 
 
 1.8 
 
 .85 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.82 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.25 
 
 2.44 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.78 
 
 2.93 
 
 1.4 
 
 .96 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.74 
 
 2 Of 
 
 2.28 
 
 250 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.90 
 
 308 
 
 8.25 
 
 1.6 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.54 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.74 
 
 296 
 
 3.17 
 
 337 
 
 8.55 
 
 1.8 
 
 1.16 
 
 167 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.69 
 
 296 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.64 
 
 3.83 
 
 2.0 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.80 
 
 2,23 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.89 
 
 3.18 
 
 3.44 
 
 3.68 
 
 3.90 
 
 4.11 
 
 3.2 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.87 
 
 2.75 
 
 308 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.66 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.37 
 
 2.4 
 
 1.43 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.91 
 
 326 
 
 358 
 
 3.87 
 
 4.14 
 
 4.39 
 
 463 
 
 2.6 
 
 1.51 
 
 2.16 
 
 2.66 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.44 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.36 
 
 462 
 
 4.87 
 
 2.8 
 
 1.59 
 
 2.27 
 
 2.79 
 
 322 
 
 361 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.57 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.10 
 
 3.0 
 
 1.67 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.S7 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.46 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.06 
 
 .34 
 
 3.8 
 
 1.75 
 
 2.48 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.65 
 
 497 
 
 527 
 
 5:53 
 
 3.4 
 
 183 
 
 258 
 
 3,17 
 
 3.65 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.83 
 
 5.16 
 
 548 
 
 5.77 
 
 3.6 
 
 190 
 
 2.68 
 
 S.28 
 
 3.79 
 
 4'24 
 
 4.64 
 
 5.01 
 
 5.85 
 
 5.68 
 
 5.98 
 
 3.8 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.92 
 
 438 
 
 4.80 
 
 5.18 
 
 5.54 
 
 5.87 
 
 0.13 
 
 4.0 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.88 
 
 3.52 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.f>3 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.71 
 
 6.06 
 
 6*8 
 
 4.2 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.63 
 
 4.18 
 
 4.07 
 
 f.ll 
 
 5.51 
 
 589 
 
 6.25 
 
 0.58 
 
 4.4 
 
 2.19 
 
 3.06 
 
 3.74 
 
 430 
 
 4.80 
 
 5.6 
 
 5.68 
 
 606 
 
 0,13 
 
 677 
 
 4.6 
 
 2.26 
 
 3.15 
 
 3.84 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.40 
 
 5.83 
 
 623 
 
 6.00 
 
 6.96 
 
 4.8 
 
 . 2.32 
 
 3.24 
 
 395 
 
 4. ,34 
 
 5.07 
 
 ,5.55 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.89 
 
 6.78 
 
 7.14 
 
 5.0 
 
 2.39 
 
 3.32 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.66 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.C.9 
 
 6.14 
 
 6.56 
 
 6.05 
 
 7.82 
 
 5.2 
 
 2.45 
 
 3.41 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.78 
 
 5.33 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.29 
 
 6.71 
 
 7.12 
 
 ,7:0 
 
 5.4 
 
 2.52 
 
 3.49 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.46 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.44 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.28 
 
 7.67 
 
 5.6 
 
 2.58 
 
 3 58 
 
 4.35 
 
 5.00 
 
 5.58 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.58 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.-S4 
 
 5.8 
 
 2.64 
 
 366 
 
 4.45 
 
 5.10 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.72 
 
 7.19 
 
 7.00 
 
 8.01 
 
 6.0 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.74 
 
 4.54 
 
 5.22 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.36 
 
 6.86 
 
 7.82 
 
 7.76 
 
 8.17 
 
 6.2 
 
 2.76 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.63 
 
 5.32 I 5.94 
 
 6.49 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.47 
 
 7.91 
 
 H.33 
 
 (J.4 
 
 2.82 
 
 389 
 
 4.72 
 
 5.43 
 
 6.05 
 
 6.02 
 
 7.13 
 
 7.01 
 
 8.07 
 
 K-14 
 
 6.6 
 
 2.88 
 
 397 
 
 482 
 
 553 
 
 6.17 
 
 0.74 
 
 7.26 
 
 7 TA 
 
 8.22 
 
 *.;> 
 
 6.8 
 
 2.94 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.63 
 
 6l8 
 
 6.86 
 
 7.40 
 
 7.89 
 
 836 
 
 8.80 
 
 7.0 
 
 3.00 
 
 4.12 
 
 4.99 
 
 5.73 
 
 6.39 1 6.98 
 
 7.52 
 
 8.03 
 
 8.51 
 
 -8,96 
 
 7.5 
 
 3.17 
 
 4.30 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.98 
 
 6.66 I 7.28 
 
 7.84 
 
 8.30 
 
 880 
 
 
 8.O 
 
 828 
 
 4.48 
 
 5.42 
 
 621 
 
 692 7.56 
 
 815 
 
 809 
 
 9.21 
 
 970 
 
 8.5 
 
 3.40 
 
 4.65 
 
 5.62 
 
 644 
 
 7.18 7.84 
 
 845 
 
 901 
 
 9.55 
 
 10.0 
 
 9.0 
 
 8.56 
 
 4.81 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.07 
 
 7.43 
 
 8.11 8.74 
 
 9.32 
 
 9.87 
 
 104 
 
 0.5 
 
 8. 66 
 
 4.98 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.89 
 
 7.07 
 
 8.37 
 
 9.02 
 
 9.02 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.7 
 
 1O 
 
 3.78 
 
 5.14 
 
 6.20 
 
 7.10 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.63 
 
 9.30 
 
 9.91 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.0 
 
 11 
 
 4.02 
 
 5.44 
 
 6.56 
 
 7.51 
 
 8.36 
 
 9.12 
 
 9.82 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.7 
 
 18 
 
 4.25 
 
 5.74 
 
 6.91 
 
 7.90 
 
 880 
 
 9.59 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.7 
 
 123 
 
 13 
 
 4.47 
 
 6.02 
 
 7.24 
 
 8.28 
 
 922 
 
 100 
 
 108 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.8 
 
 14 
 
 4.68 
 
 629 
 
 7.57 
 
 8.64 
 
 9.62 
 
 105 
 
 113 
 
 12.0 
 
 128 
 
 13.4 
 
 15 
 
 4.89 
 
 6.56 I 7.88 
 
 9.00 
 
 10.0 10.9 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.5 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.9 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 25 
 
 Tal>le 4. Velocity of water in f set per second ', based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness. 
 
 n = .018 Continued. 
 
 ,1* 
 
 ~ \ " 
 
 IP 
 
 ft 
 
 F = 2.904 
 S = .00055 
 
 il 
 
 . 
 
 n n 
 
 &3D 
 
 w^ 
 II II 
 
 taaa 
 
 rc "t 
 
 mi 
 
 hoo 
 
 F = 3.960 
 S = .00075 
 
 '<**. 
 II II 
 
 fc 
 
 F = 4.488 
 S = .00085 
 
 F = 4.752 
 
 S = .OOO90 i 
 
 
 
 11 
 
 II II 
 
 6a5 
 
 il 
 $% 
 n n 
 
 fcc/3 
 
 0.3 
 
 .83 
 
 .87 
 
 0.90 
 
 .94 
 
 .98 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.04 
 
 1.07 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.13 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.54 
 
 l.fiO 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.71 
 
 1.77 
 
 1.82 
 
 187 
 
 1:92 
 
 O.6 
 
 1.89 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.14 
 
 222 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.37 
 
 2.44 
 
 253 
 
 2.58 
 
 0.8 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.f>3 
 
 2.73 
 
 2.82 
 
 2.91 
 
 2.99 
 
 308 
 
 316 
 
 i.O 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.84 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.18 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.39 
 
 3.49 
 
 3.59 
 
 3.68 
 
 1.2 
 
 3.08 
 
 8.21 
 
 335 
 
 8.48 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.73 
 
 8.84 
 
 8.95 
 
 4.06 
 
 4.17 
 
 1.4 
 
 3.41 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.71 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.00 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.26 
 
 438 
 
 4.50 
 
 462 
 
 1.6 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.06 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.65 
 
 478 
 
 492 
 
 5.05 
 
 1.8 
 
 403 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.55 
 
 472 
 
 4.87 
 
 502 
 
 517 
 
 531 
 
 5.45 
 
 3.0 
 
 4.82 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.70 
 
 4.87 
 
 5.05 
 
 5.22 
 
 6.38 
 
 5.53 
 
 5.69 
 
 5.84 
 
 3.2 
 
 4.59 
 
 4.80 
 
 5.00 
 
 5.18 
 
 5.37 
 
 5.55 
 
 5.72 
 
 5.88 
 
 6.05 
 
 6.20 
 
 2.4 
 
 4.86 
 
 5.07 
 
 528 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.68 
 
 5.87 
 
 6.04 
 
 6.22 
 
 6.40 
 
 6.66 
 
 3.6 
 
 5.11 
 
 5.34 
 
 5.56 
 
 5.77 
 
 5.98 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.36 
 
 6.54 
 
 673 
 
 690 
 
 3.8 
 
 5.3G 
 
 5.59 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.04 
 
 62(i 
 
 647 
 
 666 
 
 6.86 
 
 705 
 
 7.24 
 
 3.0 
 
 5.59 
 
 5.84 
 
 6.08 
 
 6.31 
 
 654 
 
 6.76 
 
 696 
 
 7.16 
 
 7.36 
 
 7.55 
 
 3.2 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.08 
 
 6.33 
 
 657 
 
 6.81 
 
 7.03 
 
 7.24 
 
 7.45 
 
 7.66 
 
 7.86 
 
 3.4 
 
 6.05 
 
 6.32 
 
 0.58 
 
 6.82 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.30 
 
 7.52 
 
 7.74 
 
 7.96 
 
 8.16 
 
 3.6 
 
 0.27 
 
 6.55 
 
 6.82 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.57 
 
 7.79 
 
 8.02 
 
 8.24 
 
 8.45 
 
 3.8 
 
 6.48 
 
 6.77 
 
 7.05 
 
 731 
 
 757 
 
 7.83 
 
 8.06 
 
 8.29 
 
 852 
 
 8.74 
 
 4.0 
 
 6.69 
 
 6.99 
 
 7.27 
 
 7.55 
 
 7.82 
 
 8.08 
 
 8.31 
 
 8.55 
 
 8.79 
 
 0.02 
 
 4.3 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.50 
 
 7.78 
 
 8.05 
 
 8.32 
 
 8.57 
 
 8.82 
 
 906 
 
 9,29 
 
 4.4 
 
 7.10 
 
 7.41 
 
 7.71 
 
 8.00 
 
 8.28 
 
 ! 856 
 
 8.81 
 
 907 
 
 932 
 
 9.56 
 
 4.6 
 
 7.29 
 
 7.61 
 
 7.92 
 
 8.22 
 
 8.51 
 
 879 
 
 9.05 
 
 931 
 
 9.57 
 
 9.82 
 
 4.8 
 
 7.48 
 
 7.81 
 
 8.13 
 
 8.43 
 
 874 
 
 9.02 
 
 9.29 
 
 956 
 
 982 
 
 10.1 
 
 o.O 
 
 7.67 
 
 8.01 
 
 8.34 
 
 8.65 
 
 8.95 
 
 9.25 
 
 9.52 
 
 9.80 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.8 
 
 5.3 
 
 7.86 
 
 8.20 
 
 8.54 
 
 8.85 
 
 917 
 
 9.47 
 
 975 
 
 10.0 
 
 103 
 
 10.6 
 
 5.4 
 
 8.04 
 
 8.39 
 
 8.73 
 
 9.06 
 
 9.38 
 
 969 
 
 9.97 
 
 10.8 
 
 105 
 
 10.8 
 
 5.6 
 
 8.21 
 
 8.58 
 
 8.93 
 
 9.26 
 
 9.59 
 
 990 
 
 10.2 
 
 105 
 
 10.8 
 
 11 
 
 "' it 
 
 8.39 
 
 8.76 
 
 912 
 
 9.46 
 
 9.79 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 110 
 
 118 
 
 <u> 
 
 8.56 
 
 8.94 
 
 9.30 
 
 9.65 
 
 9.99 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.3 
 
 .8.73 
 
 9.11 
 
 ' 9.49 
 
 9.84 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 6.4 
 
 8.90 
 
 9.29 
 
 9.67 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.0 
 
 114 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 6.6 
 
 9.07 
 
 9.46 
 
 9.85 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 (i.8 
 
 9.23 
 
 9.33 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 118 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.4 
 
 7.0 
 
 9.39 
 
 9.80 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.8 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.6 
 
 7.5 
 
 .9.78 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.5 
 
 128 
 
 13.1 
 
 8.0 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 130 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.6 
 
 8.5 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.0 
 
 134 
 
 138 
 
 Ml 
 
 ..o 
 
 109 
 
 11.4 
 
 118 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 135 
 
 139 
 
 142 
 
 146 
 
 9.5 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 131 
 
 13.5 
 
 13.9 
 
 14.3 
 
 14,7 
 
 151 
 
 ID. 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.5 
 
 13.9 
 
 14.3 
 
 14,7 
 
 15.2 
 
 15.5 
 
 11 
 
 122 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.8 
 
 143 
 
 14.7 
 
 15.2 
 
 15.6 
 
 16.0 
 
 
 
 12 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.4 
 
 140 
 
 145 
 
 150 
 
 15.5 
 
 15.9 
 
 16.4 
 
 16.8 
 
 
 
 13 
 
 135 
 
 140 
 
 146 
 
 15.1 
 
 15.7 
 
 162 
 
 16.7 
 
 171 
 
 17.6 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.7 
 
 15.2 
 
 15.8 
 
 164 
 
 16.9 
 
 17.4 
 
 17.9 
 
 18.4 
 
 
 
 15 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.2 
 
 158 
 
 164 
 
 170 
 
 176 
 
 181 
 
 186 
 
 19.1 
 
 
 
26 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 4. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter*s 
 formula^ coefficient of roughness 
 
 n= .013 Continued. 
 
 Hi 
 
 II " 
 
 ii 
 
 !i 
 
 till 
 
 h 
 
 if 
 iiV 
 
 *a 
 
 >0 
 
 4 5 
 
 
 
 ii ii 
 
 EM* 
 
 !l 
 
 III! 
 
 Pa 00 
 
 rt * 
 
 INI 
 
 fcx 
 
 3* 
 ^ 
 w . 
 
 II !! 
 
 ha 
 
 II II* 
 
 fc 
 
 $* 
 
 So 
 
 II II 
 
 ha 
 
 Ii 
 
 11.11 
 
 frtt 
 
 occ 
 
 
 
 II II 
 
 fca 
 
 0.3 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.62 
 
 200 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.83 
 
 8.27 
 
 3.65 
 
 0.4 
 
 2.16 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.56 
 
 2.74 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.51 
 
 6.16 
 
 O.6 
 
 2.89 
 
 8.17 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.67 
 
 4.50 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.38 
 
 7.37 
 
 8.24 
 
 0.8 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.19 
 
 4.49 
 
 5.51 
 
 6.36 
 
 7a3 
 
 7.81 
 
 9.02 
 
 10.1 
 
 l.O 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.52 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.23 
 
 6.42 
 
 7.41 
 
 8.30 
 
 9.10 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.7 
 
 1.2 
 
 4.67 
 
 5.12 
 
 5.53 
 
 5.92 
 
 7.26 
 
 8.38 
 
 9.38 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.2 
 
 1.4 
 
 5.18 
 
 5.67 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.56 
 
 8.04 
 
 9.28 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.4 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.7 
 
 1.6 
 
 565 
 
 6.19 
 
 6.69 
 
 7.16 
 
 8.77 
 
 10.1 
 
 113 
 
 12.4 
 
 14.3 
 
 16.0 
 
 1.8 
 
 610 
 
 668 
 
 7.22 
 
 7.72 
 
 947 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.4 
 
 155 
 
 17.3 
 
 2.O 
 
 6.53 
 
 7.16 
 
 7.73 
 
 8.27 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.8 
 
 16.6 
 
 18.5 
 
 2.2 
 
 6.95 
 
 7.61 
 
 8.22 
 
 8.79 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.9 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.6 
 
 19.6 
 
 2.4 
 
 734 
 
 804 
 
 8.69 
 
 9.29 
 
 11.4 
 
 13.1 
 
 1*.7 
 
 16.1 
 
 186 
 
 Mfl 
 
 2.6 
 
 7.72 
 
 8.46 
 
 9.14 
 
 977 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.8 
 
 Io5 
 
 16.9 
 
 19.6 
 
 21.8 
 
 2.8 
 
 8.09 
 
 8.86 
 
 9.57 
 
 10.2 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.5 
 
 162 
 
 17.7 
 
 205 
 
 22.9 
 
 3.0 
 
 8.45 
 
 9.25 
 
 9.93 
 
 10.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 15.1 
 
 16.9 
 
 18.5 
 
 21.4 
 
 23.9 
 
 3.2 
 
 8.79 
 
 9.63 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.7 
 
 17.6 
 
 19.3 
 
 22.2 
 
 24.8 
 
 3.4 
 
 9.13 
 
 100 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.5 
 
 14.1 
 
 163 
 
 18.3 
 
 200 
 
 23.1 
 
 25.8- 
 
 3.6 
 
 946 
 
 103 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.9 
 
 14.6 
 
 16.9 
 
 1*9 
 
 20.7 
 
 23.9 
 
 26.7 
 
 3.8 
 
 9.78 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.4 
 
 15.1 
 
 17.5 
 
 19.6 
 
 21.4 
 
 2i.7 
 
 27.6 
 
 4.0 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.8 
 
 15.6 
 
 18.0 
 
 2C.2 
 
 22.1 
 
 25.5 
 
 28.5 
 
 4.2 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.3 
 
 13.1 
 
 161 
 
 18.6 
 
 21.8 
 
 22.8 
 
 26.3 
 
 29.S 
 
 4.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.7 
 
 126 
 
 13.5 
 
 16.5 
 
 191 
 
 21.4 
 
 23.4 
 
 270 
 
 30.2 
 
 4.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.8 
 
 17.0 
 
 19.6 
 
 21.9 
 
 24.0 
 
 277 
 
 
 
 4.8 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.3 
 
 135 
 
 14.2 
 
 17.4 
 
 20.1 
 
 22.5 
 
 24.7 
 
 28.5 
 
 
 
 5.O 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.6 
 
 17.9 
 
 20.6 
 
 23.1 
 
 25.3 
 
 5K.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.2 
 
 11.8 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.9 
 
 18.3 
 
 21.1 
 
 23.6 
 
 25.9 
 
 29.9 
 
 
 
 5.4 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.2 
 
 1-1.3 
 
 153 
 
 18.7 
 
 21.6 
 
 24.2 
 
 26.5 
 
 80.5 
 
 
 
 5.6 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.5 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.6 
 
 19.1 
 
 22.1 
 
 24.7 
 
 270 
 
 
 "..... 
 
 5.8 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.9 
 
 159 
 
 195 
 
 22.5 
 
 25.2 
 
 27.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.0 
 
 12.9 
 
 14.1 
 
 15.2 
 
 16.3 
 
 19.9 
 
 23.0 
 
 25.7 
 
 28.2 
 
 
 
 .... 
 
 6.2 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.4 
 
 15.5 
 
 16.6 
 
 20.3 
 
 23.4 
 
 26.2 
 
 28.7 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 6.4 
 
 13.4 
 
 146 
 
 15.8 
 
 169 
 
 20.7 
 
 23.9 
 
 26.7 
 
 29.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.6 
 
 136 
 
 14.9 
 
 16.1 
 
 172 
 
 21.1 
 
 24.3 
 
 27.2 
 
 29.8 
 
 
 
 ..... 
 
 6.8 
 
 13.9 
 
 15.2 
 
 164 
 
 175 
 
 21.4 
 
 24.8 
 
 27.7 
 
 80.3 
 
 
 
 ..... 
 
 7.0 
 
 14.1 
 
 15.4 
 
 16.7 
 
 17.8 
 
 21.8 
 
 25.2 
 
 28.2 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 7.5 
 
 14.7 
 
 16.1 
 
 174 
 
 18.6 
 
 22.7 
 
 26.2 
 
 29.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8.0 
 
 153 
 
 167 
 
 180 
 
 193 
 
 236 
 
 27.2 
 
 30.4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8.5 
 
 15.8 
 
 173 
 
 187 
 
 20 
 
 24.4 
 
 28.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.O 
 
 163 
 
 17.9 
 
 19.3 
 
 20.6 
 
 25.2 
 
 29'l 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.5 
 
 169 
 
 185 
 
 199 
 
 21 3 
 
 260 
 
 300 
 
 
 
 
 
 *. 
 
 17.4 
 
 19.0 
 
 205 
 
 219 
 
 26.8 
 
 80.9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 27 
 
 Table 5. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter y s 
 formula^ coefficient of roughness 
 
 .014. 
 
 11 
 
 d! 
 
 i! 
 
 ll 
 
 A 
 
 If 
 
 ii 
 
 if 
 
 if 
 
 si 
 
 HQ 
 
 |1 
 
 fj 
 
 [! 
 
 Illl 
 
 Illl* 
 
 if ii 
 
 II if 
 
 inf 
 
 II if 
 
 Illl* 
 
 Hll 
 
 II if 
 
 Illl 
 
 h 
 
 feoD 
 
 fcx 
 
 pMOt 
 
 hoo 
 
 hoe 
 
 ft* 
 
 fcrc 
 
 fcaa 
 
 fc 
 
 fctt 
 
 O.2 
 
 .18 
 
 .28 
 
 .36 
 
 .43 
 
 .48 
 
 .54 
 
 .59 
 
 .63 
 
 .67 
 
 .71 
 
 0.4 
 
 .32 
 
 .49 
 
 .63 
 
 .74 
 
 .84 
 
 .93 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.22 
 
 0.6 
 
 .46 
 
 .68 
 
 .86 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.14 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.65 
 
 0.8 
 
 .57 
 
 .85 
 
 1.07 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.69 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.03 
 
 l.O 
 
 .68 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.25 
 
 2.38 
 
 1.2 
 
 .78 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.68 
 
 1.89 
 
 2.08 2.25 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.56 
 
 2.70 
 
 1.4 
 
 .88 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.60 
 
 1.87 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.67 
 
 2.84 
 
 3.00 
 
 1.6 
 
 .98 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.76 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.73 
 
 2.93 
 
 8.11 
 
 3.28 
 
 1.8 
 
 1.07 
 
 1.54 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.74 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.17 
 
 336 
 
 355 
 
 2.0 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.66 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.68 
 
 2.94 
 
 8.18 
 
 8.40 
 
 3.61 
 
 3.81 
 
 2.2 
 
 1.24 
 
 -1.78 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.86 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.62 
 
 8.84 
 
 4.05 
 
 2!4 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.89 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.70 
 
 8.02 
 
 8.32 
 
 8.58 
 
 3.83 
 
 4.07 
 
 4/29 
 
 2.6 
 
 1.40 
 
 2.00 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.84 
 
 3.19 
 
 3.50 
 
 8.78 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.52 
 
 2.8 
 
 1.48 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.59 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.35 
 
 3.67 
 
 8.96 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.49 
 
 4.74 
 
 3.0 
 
 1.55 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.71 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.50 
 
 8.84 
 
 4.14 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.70 
 
 4.95 
 
 3.2 
 
 1.63 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.20 
 
 8.65 
 
 4.00 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.61 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.16 
 
 3.4 
 
 1.70 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.94 
 
 3.39 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.16 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.79 
 
 6.09 
 
 5.3ti 
 
 3.6 
 
 1.77 S 2.49 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.52 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.31 
 
 465 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.28 
 
 5.56 
 
 3.8 
 
 1.84 2.59 
 
 3.16 
 
 8.65 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.46 
 
 482 
 
 5.14 
 
 6.46 
 
 5.75 
 
 4.0 
 
 1.91 I 2.67 
 
 3.27 
 
 8.77 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.61 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.81 
 
 6.64 
 
 5.94 
 
 4.2 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.76 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.35 
 
 4.75 
 
 5.13 
 
 6.48 
 
 6.81 
 
 6.12 
 
 4.4 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.85 
 
 3.48 
 
 400 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.28 
 
 5.64 
 
 6.98 
 
 6.30 
 
 4.6 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.93 
 
 358 
 
 4.12 
 
 4.60 
 
 5.03 
 
 5.43 
 
 5.79 
 
 6.15 
 
 648 
 
 4.8 
 
 2.17 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.68 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.73 
 
 5.17 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.81 
 
 6.65 
 
 5.0 
 
 2.23 
 
 8.10 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.30 
 
 6.72 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.47 
 
 6.82 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.2 
 
 2.29 
 
 3.18 
 
 3.87 
 
 445 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.43 
 
 6.86 
 
 6.25 
 
 6.63 
 
 6.98 
 
 5.4 
 
 2.35 
 
 3.26 
 
 896 
 
 4.55 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.56 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.40 
 
 6.78 
 
 7.15 
 
 5.6 
 
 2.41 
 
 8.33 
 
 4.06 
 
 4.66 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.68 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.54 
 
 6.^4 
 
 7.81 
 
 5.8 
 
 2.47 
 
 3.41 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.76 
 
 532 
 
 5.81 
 
 6.26 
 
 668 
 
 7.09 
 
 7.47 
 
 6.0 
 
 2.52 
 
 3.49 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.87 
 
 5.43 
 
 5.93 
 
 6.39 
 
 6.82 
 
 7.24 
 
 7.62 
 
 6.2 
 
 2.58 
 
 3.56 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.54 
 
 6.05 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.88 
 
 7.77 
 
 6.4 
 
 2.64 
 
 3.63 
 
 441 
 
 5.06 
 
 5.65 
 
 6.16 
 
 6.65 
 
 7.10 
 
 7.52 
 
 7.92 
 
 6.6 
 
 2.69 
 
 3.69 
 
 450 
 
 5.16 
 
 6.76 
 
 6.29 
 
 6.78 
 
 7.23 
 
 7.66 
 
 8.07 
 
 6.8 
 
 2.75 
 
 3.77 
 
 458 
 
 5.25 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.40 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.36 
 
 7.80 
 
 8.22 
 
 7.0 
 
 2.80 
 
 3.85 
 
 4.66 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.51 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.49 
 
 7.94 
 
 8.86 
 
 7.5 
 
 2.93 
 
 4.02 j 487 
 
 5.58 
 
 6.22 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.82 
 
 7.81 
 
 8.28 
 
 8.72 
 
 8.0 
 
 8.06 
 
 4.18 | 5.06 
 
 580 
 
 6.47 
 
 7.06 
 
 7.61 
 
 8.12 
 
 8.60 
 
 9.06 
 
 8.5 
 
 8.19 
 
 4.35 
 
 5.26 
 
 6.02 
 
 6.71 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.89 
 
 8.41 
 
 8.92 
 
 9.39 
 
 9.0 
 
 8.81 
 
 4.50 
 
 5.44 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.95 
 
 7.58 
 
 8.16 
 
 870 
 
 9.22 
 
 9.71 
 
 9.5 
 
 8.43 
 
 4.66 
 
 5.62 
 
 6.44 
 
 7.18 
 
 7.82 
 
 843 
 
 8.99 
 
 9.52 
 
 10.0 
 
 10 
 
 8.55 
 
 4.81 
 
 5.80 
 
 6.64 
 
 7.40 
 
 8.07 
 
 8.69 
 
 9.27 
 
 9.82 
 
 10.8 
 
 11 
 
 8.77 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.15 
 
 7.03 
 
 7.83 
 
 8.53 
 
 9.19 
 
 980 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.9 
 
 12 
 
 899 
 
 538 
 
 647 
 
 7.40 
 
 8.24 
 
 8.98 
 
 9.67 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.5 
 
 13 
 
 4.20 
 
 5.65 
 
 679 
 
 7.76 
 
 8.64 
 
 941 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.0 
 
 14 
 
 440 
 
 590 
 
 7.10 
 
 8.10 
 
 902 
 
 982 
 
 10.6 
 
 113 . 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.6 
 
 15 
 
 4.60 
 
 6.16 
 
 7.39 
 
 8.44 
 
 939 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.4 
 
 18.1 
 
28 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Tal>le 5. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 11 = .O14r Continued. 
 
 * % 
 
 t a 
 
 V 
 
 F = 3.9O4 
 S =.00055 
 
 F = 3.168 
 S = .OOO60 
 
 NO 
 
 ill! 
 few 
 
 o 
 
 5? 
 
 IMI 
 
 few 
 
 5 
 
 w? 
 II II 
 few 
 
 **< 
 
 It 
 
 II II 
 
 few 
 
 F = 4.488 
 g == .00085 
 
 g| 
 
 i~C 
 
 if if 
 
 few 
 
 CC5 
 
 iH O 
 
 3? 
 
 II I! 
 
 few 
 
 il 
 31 
 
 II 11 
 
 few 
 
 0.3 
 
 .75 
 
 .79 
 
 .82 
 
 .85 
 
 .88 
 
 .92 
 
 .95 
 
 .98 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.03 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.61 
 
 1.66 
 
 1 71 
 
 1.75 
 
 0.6 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.89 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.11 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.24 
 
 230 
 
 2.36 
 
 0.8 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.59 
 
 2.67 
 
 2-75 
 
 2.83 
 
 2.90 
 
 l.O 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.72 
 
 2.82 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.03 
 
 8.12 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.39 
 
 1.2 
 
 2.84 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.09 
 
 8.20 
 
 3.32 
 
 3.43 
 
 8.54 
 
 3.64 
 
 3.74 
 
 8.84 
 
 1.4 
 
 8.15 
 
 329 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.69 
 
 3.81 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.16 
 
 4.26 
 
 1.6 
 
 3.45 
 
 3 GO 
 
 3.75 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.17 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.42 
 
 4f>4 
 
 4.66 
 
 l. 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.50 
 
 4.65 
 
 4.78 
 
 491 
 
 5.04 
 
 3.0 
 
 4.00 
 
 4.18 
 
 4.85 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.67 
 
 4.83 
 
 4.98 
 
 5.12 
 
 5.26 
 
 5.40 
 
 3.3 
 
 4.26 
 
 4.44 
 
 4-62 
 
 4.80 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.14 
 
 5.30 
 
 5.45 
 
 5.00 
 
 5.74 
 
 3.4 
 
 4.50 
 
 4.70 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.08 
 
 5.26 
 
 5.44 
 
 5.60 
 
 5.76 
 
 5.92 
 
 fi.07 
 
 3.6 
 
 4.75 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.15 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.54 
 
 5.72 
 
 5.90 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.24 
 
 6.39 
 
 3.8 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.40 
 
 5.61 
 
 5.81 
 
 6.00 
 
 6.19 
 
 6.36 
 
 6.54 
 
 6.70 
 
 3.0 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.43 
 
 5.64 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.27 
 
 6.46 
 
 6.65 
 
 f, s:i 
 
 7.0:) 
 
 3.3 
 
 5.41 
 
 5.65 
 
 5.88 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.32 
 
 6.53 
 
 6.73 
 
 6.92 
 
 7 11 
 
 7.29 
 
 3.4 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.87 
 
 6.11 
 
 6.34 
 
 6.57 
 
 6.78 
 
 6.99 
 
 7.19 
 
 739 
 
 7.58 
 
 3.6 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.09 
 
 6.33 
 
 6.57 
 
 6.81 
 
 7.03 
 
 7.25 
 
 7.46 
 
 7.f, 
 
 7. 85 
 
 3.8 
 
 6.04 
 
 6.30 
 
 6.55 
 
 6.80 
 
 7.04 
 
 7.27 
 
 7.50 
 
 7.72 
 
 7.98 
 
 8.12 
 
 4.O 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.50 
 
 6.76 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.27 
 
 7.51 
 
 7.74 
 
 7.96 
 
 8.18 
 
 8.38 
 
 4.3 
 
 6.42 
 
 6.70 
 
 6.97 
 
 7.23 
 
 7.4'.) 
 
 7.74 
 
 7.98 
 
 8.20 
 
 8.48 
 
 8.64 
 
 4.4 
 
 6.61 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.17 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.71 
 
 7.96 
 
 8.21 
 
 8.44 
 
 8.67 
 
 8.89 
 
 4.6 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.09 
 
 7.37 
 
 7.65 
 
 792 
 
 8.18 
 
 8.43 
 
 8.68 
 
 8.91 
 
 9.14 
 
 4.8 
 
 6.97 
 
 7.28 
 
 7.57 
 
 7.85 
 
 8.13 
 
 8.40 
 
 8.66 
 
 890 
 
 9.15 
 
 9.38 
 
 5.0 
 
 7.15 
 
 7.46 
 
 7.76 
 
 8.05 
 
 8.34 
 
 8.61 
 
 8.88 
 
 9.13 
 
 9.38 
 
 9.61 
 
 5.3 
 
 7.83 
 
 7.64 
 
 7.95 
 
 8.25 
 
 8.54 
 
 8.82 
 
 9.09 
 
 9.35 
 
 9.60 
 
 9. 85 
 
 5.4 
 
 7.50 
 
 7.82 
 
 8.13 
 
 8.44 
 
 8.74 
 
 9.03 
 
 9.30 
 
 9.57 
 
 9.82 
 
 10.1 
 
 5.6 
 
 7.66 
 
 8.00 
 
 8.32 
 
 8.63 
 
 8.94 
 
 9.23 
 
 9.51 
 
 978 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.3 
 
 5.8 
 
 7.83 
 
 8.17 
 
 8.49 
 
 8.81 
 
 9.13 
 
 9.43 
 
 9.71 
 
 9.99 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 6.0 
 
 7.99 
 
 8.84 
 
 8.67 
 
 9.00 
 
 9.32 
 
 9.62 
 
 9.91 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.7 
 
 6.3 
 
 8.15 
 
 8.50 
 
 8.84 
 
 9.17 
 
 950 
 
 9.81 
 
 10.1 
 
 104 
 
 in. 7 
 
 10.9 
 
 6.4 
 
 8.31 
 
 8.67 
 
 9.01 
 
 9.35 
 
 9.68 
 
 10.0 
 
 108 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 ll.t 
 
 6.6 
 
 8.46 
 
 8.83 
 
 9.18 
 
 9.52 
 
 9.87 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 6.8 
 
 8.62 
 
 8.99 
 
 9.35 
 
 9.69 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.* 
 
 7.0 
 
 8.77 
 
 9.15 
 
 9.51 
 
 9.87 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 U.2 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 7.5 
 
 9.14 
 
 9.53 
 
 9.91 
 
 10.8 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.8 
 
 11:6 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 8.0 
 
 9.50 
 
 9.91 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.7 : 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.-7 
 
 8.5 
 
 9.84 
 
 10.8 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.1 ; 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.2 
 
 9.O 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 i 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.3 
 
 18.7 
 
 9.5 
 
 1.0.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.1 
 
 10 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.8 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 18.0 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.2 
 
 14.5 
 
 11 
 
 11:6 ' 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.8 
 
 14.2 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.0 
 
 
 
 12 
 
 120 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.1 
 
 13.5 ; 
 
 140 
 
 14.5 
 
 14.9 
 
 153 
 
 15.8 
 
 
 13 
 
 12.6 : 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.2 i 
 
 14.7 
 
 15.2 
 
 15.6 
 
 161 
 
 16.5 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.8 
 
 148 ! 
 
 15.8 
 
 15.8 
 
 16.3 
 
 lfi.8 
 
 17.2 . 
 
 ...... 
 
 15 
 
 137 ; 
 
 14.8 
 
 148 
 
 15.4 
 
 16.0 
 
 16.5 
 
 17.0 
 
 17.4 
 
 17.9 
 
 ...... 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 29 
 
 Tabte 5. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n= .01 4 Continued. 
 
 . s 
 
 J aj 
 
 d 
 
 :|1 
 
 if 
 
 9.24= 
 .OO175 
 
 Ii 
 
 H^ 
 
 9* 
 
 H *1t 
 
 sl 
 
 3* 
 Si 
 
 8 
 
 w^ 
 
 3* 
 
 5l 
 
 So 
 
 o H 
 8 
 
 , * 
 
 Illl 
 
 ii II 
 
 II II 
 
 II II 
 
 Illl 
 
 II It 
 
 ll II 
 
 II II 
 
 ll ll 
 
 Illl 
 
 u 
 
 fc 
 
 *rc 
 
 fc* 
 
 fccC 
 
 fc* 
 
 fcrc 
 
 Saw 
 
 few 
 
 fax 
 
 fc 
 
 o.a 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.27 
 
 137 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.81 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.56 
 
 2.% 
 
 3.32 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.33 
 
 250 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.55 
 
 3.97 
 
 435 
 
 5.03 
 
 5.62 
 
 0.6 
 
 264 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.14 
 
 3.36 
 
 4.12 
 
 477 
 
 5.33 
 
 584 
 
 6.75 
 
 7.55 
 
 O.8 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.54 
 
 382 
 
 4.10 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.81 
 
 650 
 
 7.12 
 
 8.22 
 
 9.20 
 
 1.0 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.78 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.78 
 
 7.58 
 
 8.31 
 
 9.59 
 
 10.7 
 
 1.9 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.71 
 
 509 
 
 5.45 
 
 6.68 
 
 7.72 
 
 8.64 
 
 9.46 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 1.4 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.65 
 
 6.04 
 
 7.41 
 
 857 
 
 9.58 
 
 10.5 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 1.6 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.71 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.60 
 
 8.10 
 
 936 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.5 
 
 13.2 
 
 14.8 
 
 1.8 
 
 5.63 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.67 
 
 7.14 
 
 875 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.3 
 
 124 
 
 14.3 
 
 1G.O 
 
 2.0 
 
 6.04 
 
 6.62 
 
 7.16 
 
 7.65 
 
 9.37 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.3 
 
 15.3 
 
 17.1 
 
 2.2 
 
 6.42 
 
 7.04 
 
 7.60 
 
 8.13 
 
 997 
 
 11.5 
 
 129 
 
 14.1 
 
 16.3 
 
 18.2 
 
 2.4 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.44 
 
 8.04 
 
 8.60 
 
 10.5 
 
 12.2 
 
 136 
 
 149 
 
 17.2 
 
 19.3 
 
 2.6 
 
 7.15 
 
 7.84 
 
 8.46 
 
 905 
 
 11.1 
 
 128 
 
 14.3 
 
 15.7 
 
 18.1 
 
 203 
 
 2.8 
 
 7.50 
 
 8.21 
 
 8.87 
 
 9.49 
 
 11.6 
 
 134 
 
 15.0 
 
 16.4 
 
 19.0 
 
 21.2 
 
 3.0 
 
 7.83 
 
 8.58 
 
 9.26 
 
 9.91 
 
 12.1 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.7 
 
 17.2 
 
 19.8 
 
 22.2 
 
 3.3 
 
 8.16 
 
 8.93 
 
 9.65 
 
 10.3 
 
 12.6 
 
 14.6 
 
 16.3 
 
 17.9 
 
 20.6 
 
 23.1 
 
 3.4 
 
 8.47 
 
 9.28 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 152 
 
 17.0 
 
 18.6 
 
 21.4 
 
 24.0 
 
 3.6 
 
 8.78 
 
 9.62 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.7 
 
 17.6 
 
 19.2 
 
 22.2 
 
 24.8 
 
 3.8 
 
 9.08 
 
 995 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.5 
 
 14.1 
 
 16.2 
 
 18.2 
 
 19.9 
 
 23.0 
 
 25.7 
 
 4.0 
 
 9.37 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.8 
 
 14.5 
 
 16.8 
 
 18.7 
 
 20.5 
 
 23.7 
 
 26.5 
 
 4.2 
 
 9.66 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.2 
 
 15.0 
 
 17.3 
 
 19.3 
 
 21.2 
 
 24.4 
 
 27.3 
 
 4.4 
 
 9.94 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.7 
 
 126 
 
 15.4 
 
 17.8 
 
 19.9 
 
 21.8 
 
 25.1 
 
 28.1 
 
 4.6 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.9 
 
 15.8 
 
 18.2 
 
 20.4 
 
 22.4 
 
 25.8 
 
 28.8 
 
 4.8 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.5 
 
 124 
 
 13.2 
 
 16.2 
 
 18.7 
 
 21.0 
 
 22.9 
 
 26.5 
 
 29.6 
 
 5.0 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.7 
 
 13,6 
 
 16.6 
 
 19.2 
 
 21.5 
 
 23.5 
 
 27.1 
 
 30.4 
 
 5.2 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.9 
 
 17.0 
 
 19.7 
 
 22.0 
 
 24.1 
 
 27.8 
 
 
 
 5.4 
 
 11.3 
 
 123 
 
 1&.3 
 
 14,2 
 
 17.4 
 
 20.1 
 
 22.5 
 
 24.6 
 
 28.5 
 
 .... 
 
 5.6 
 
 11.5 
 
 126 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.5 
 
 17.8 
 
 20.6 
 
 23.0 
 
 25.2 
 
 29.1 
 
 .... 
 
 5.8 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.9 
 
 14.9 
 
 182 
 
 21.0 
 
 23.5 
 
 25.7 
 
 29.7 
 
 .... 
 
 6.0 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.2 
 
 18.6 
 
 21.4 
 
 24.0 
 
 26.2 
 
 30.3 
 
 ... 
 
 6.2 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.4 
 
 14.5 
 
 15.4 
 
 18.9 
 
 21.8 
 
 24.4 
 
 26.8 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.4 
 
 12.5 
 
 13.7 
 
 14.7 
 
 15.8 
 
 19.3 
 
 22.3 
 
 24.9 
 
 27.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.6 
 
 12.7 
 
 139 
 
 15.0 
 
 16.0 
 
 19.6 
 
 22.7 
 
 25.4 
 
 27.8 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.8 
 
 12.9 
 
 142 
 
 15.3 
 
 163 
 
 20.0 
 
 23.1 
 
 258 
 
 28.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 7.0 
 
 13.2 
 
 14.4 
 
 15.5 
 
 16.6 
 
 20.3 
 
 23.5 
 
 26.3 
 
 28.8 
 
 ..... 
 
 ...... 
 
 7.5 
 
 12.7 
 
 15.0 
 
 16.2 
 
 17.3 
 
 21.2 
 
 24.4 
 
 27.4 
 
 30.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 8.0 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.6 
 
 16.8 
 
 18.0 
 
 22.0 
 
 25.4 
 
 28.4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8.5 
 
 14.8 
 
 16.1 
 
 17.4 
 
 18.6 
 
 22.8 
 
 26.3 
 
 29.4 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 0.0 
 
 15.3 
 
 16.7 
 
 18.0 
 
 19 a 
 
 236 
 
 27.2 
 
 30.4 
 
 
 
 
 
 ...... 
 
 ftjv 
 
 16.& 
 
 17 2 
 
 18.6 
 
 19 9 
 
 24 3 
 
 28 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 *P4jr 
 
 10 
 
 16.2 
 
 17'8 
 
 19:2 
 
 20.5. 
 
 251 
 
 28.9 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 it hie O. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coejjicient of roughness 
 
 n =.O15. 
 
 g|& 
 
 *(OJ 
 
 it 
 
 cc S 
 
 11 tl 
 
 O 
 
 n* 
 
 ii 
 
 *<^ 
 
 ll 
 
 
 TM 
 
 *l 
 
 !! 
 
 if 
 
 ** . 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 11 It 
 
 fe% 
 
 fe< 
 
 im 
 
 */. 
 
 h?Q 
 
 fa 02 
 
 
 
 ha 
 
 II II 
 
 fajfi 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.2 
 
 .16 
 
 .26 
 
 .33 
 
 .39 
 
 .44 
 
 .49 
 
 .54 
 
 .58 
 
 .61 
 
 .65 
 
 0.4 
 
 .29 
 
 .45 
 
 .57 
 
 .68 
 
 .77 
 
 .85 
 
 .93 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.12 
 
 0.6 
 
 .41 
 
 .63 
 
 .79 
 
 .93 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.16 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.52 
 
 0.8 
 
 .52 
 
 .79 
 
 .99 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.43 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.67 
 
 1.78 
 
 1.88 
 
 t.O 
 
 .63 
 
 .93 
 
 1.16 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.53 
 
 1.68 
 
 1.83 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.20 
 
 1.3 
 
 .72 
 
 1.07 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.55 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.37 
 
 2.50 
 
 1.4 
 
 .82 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.49 
 
 1.73 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.63 
 
 2.78 
 
 1.6 
 
 .91 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.64 
 
 l.fiO 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.35 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.72 
 
 2.89 
 
 3.05 
 
 1.8 
 
 .99 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.78 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.75 
 
 2.94 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.30 
 
 2.0 
 
 1.07 
 
 1.55 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.73 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.54 
 
 2.3 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.66 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.37 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.15 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.58 
 
 3.77 
 
 2.4 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.76 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.51 
 
 2.81 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.34 
 
 3.57 
 
 3.79 
 
 3.99 
 
 2.6 
 
 1.31 
 
 1.86 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.52 
 
 3.76 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.21 
 
 2.8 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.69 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.19 
 
 4.42 
 
 3.0 
 
 1.45 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.26 
 
 3.58 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.62 
 
 3.3 
 
 1.52 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.63 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.73 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.57 
 
 4.8T 
 
 3.4 
 
 1.59 
 
 2.24 
 
 2.74 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.19 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.75 
 
 5.00 
 
 3.6 
 
 1.65 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.85 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.67 
 
 4.02 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.64 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.19 
 
 3.8 
 
 1.72 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.41 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.16 
 
 4.50 
 
 4.81 
 
 5.10 
 
 5.37 
 
 4.0 
 
 1.78 
 
 2.50 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.52 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.31 
 
 4.65 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.26 
 
 6.55 
 
 4.3 
 
 1.85 
 
 2.58 
 
 3.15 
 
 3.63 
 
 4.06 
 
 4.44 
 
 4.79 
 
 5.12 
 
 5.43 
 
 5.72 
 
 4.4 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.67 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.74 
 
 4.18 
 
 4.57 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.27 
 
 6.59 
 
 5.89 
 
 4.6 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.75 
 
 3.35 
 
 3.85 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.70 
 
 5.07 
 
 5.42 
 
 5.75 
 
 6.06 
 
 4.8 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.44 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.83 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.90 
 
 6.22 
 
 5.0 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.53 
 
 4.06 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.71 
 
 6.05 
 
 6.38 
 
 5.3 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.62 
 
 4.16 
 
 4.64 
 
 5.08 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.85 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.53 
 
 5.4 
 
 2.20 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.71 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.76 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.61 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.35 
 
 6.69 
 
 5.6 
 
 2.26 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.87 
 
 5.32 
 
 5.74 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.49 
 
 6.84 
 
 5.8 
 
 2.31 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.46 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.44 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.26 
 
 6.64 
 
 6.9U 
 
 6.0 
 
 2.37 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.97 
 
 4.56 
 
 5.08 
 
 5.56 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.40 
 
 6.77 
 
 7.14 
 
 6.3 
 
 2.42 
 
 3.34 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.65 
 
 5.18 
 
 5.67 
 
 6.11 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.91 
 
 7.28 
 
 6.4 
 
 2.47 
 
 3.41 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.75 
 
 5.29 
 
 5.78 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.65 
 
 7.05 
 
 7.42 
 
 6.6 
 
 2.53 
 
 3.48 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.84 
 
 5.39 
 
 5.89 
 
 6.35 
 
 6.78 
 
 7.18 
 
 7.56 
 
 6.8 
 
 2.58 
 
 3.55 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.03 
 
 5.49 
 
 6.00 
 
 6.47 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.31 
 
 7.70 
 
 7.0 
 
 2.64 
 
 3.61 
 
 4.37 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.59 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.58 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.84 
 
 7.5 
 
 2.76 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.57 
 
 5.24 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.36 
 
 6.86 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.76 
 
 8.17 
 
 H.O 
 
 2.8S 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.75 
 
 5.45 
 
 6.06 
 
 6.62 
 
 7.14 
 
 7.62 
 
 8.07 
 
 8.50 
 
 8.5 
 
 3.00 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.65 
 
 6.29 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.40 
 
 7.90 
 
 8.37 
 
 8.82 
 
 9.0 
 
 3.11 
 
 4.24 
 
 5.11 
 
 5.85 
 
 6.51 
 
 7.10 
 
 7.66 
 
 8.17 
 
 8.66 
 
 9.13 
 
 t.5 
 
 3.23 
 
 4.39 
 
 5.28 
 
 6.05 
 
 6.73 
 
 7.34 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.44 
 
 8.94 
 
 9.42 
 
 10 
 
 3.34 
 
 4.53 
 
 5.45 
 
 6.24 
 
 6.94 
 
 7.57 
 
 8.16 
 
 8.71 
 
 9.22 
 
 9.70 
 
 11 
 
 3.55 
 
 4.81 
 
 5.78 
 
 6.61 
 
 7.35 
 
 8.02 
 
 8.63 
 
 9.22 
 
 9.75 
 
 10.3 
 
 13 
 
 3.76 
 
 5.07 
 
 6.09 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.74 
 
 8.44 
 
 9.09 
 
 9.70 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.8 
 
 13 
 
 3.96 
 
 6.32 
 
 6.39 
 
 7.30 
 
 8.11 
 
 8.84 
 
 9.52 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.3 
 
 14 
 
 4.15 
 
 5.57 
 
 6.68 
 
 7.63 
 
 8.47 
 
 9.24 
 
 9.95 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.8 
 
 15 
 
 4.34 
 
 5.81 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.95 
 
 8.82 
 
 9.62 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.3 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 31 
 
 Table 6. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on KuUer's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 ii = .0 15 Continued. 
 
 1* 
 
 "I 
 
 ii 
 
 e*^ 
 
 y ^ 
 * 
 
 il 
 
 w 
 
 s 
 
 
 ? 
 
 Ii 
 
 <* 00 
 
 ^S 
 
 |i 
 
 s 
 
 o 
 
 sl 
 
 D 
 
 W)v4 
 f> O 
 
 I 
 
 H ii 
 
 *.-/. 
 
 &* 
 
 face 
 
 fax 
 
 fax 
 
 '*/. 
 
 */. 
 
 fax 
 
 faX 
 
 faX 
 
 9.2 
 
 .68 
 
 .72 
 
 .75 
 
 .78 
 
 .81 
 
 .84 
 
 .86 
 
 .89 
 
 .91 
 
 .94 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.43 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.57 
 
 1.61 
 
 0.6 
 
 1.60 
 
 1'.67 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.88 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.00 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.18 
 
 0.8 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.:w 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.68 
 
 1.0 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.80 
 
 2.89 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.13 
 
 1.2 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.74 
 
 2.86 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.18 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.47 
 
 3.55 
 
 1.4 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.18 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.64 
 
 3.75 
 
 3.86 
 
 3.95 
 
 1.6 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.34 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.61 
 
 3.74 
 
 3.85 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.10 
 
 4.22 
 
 4.33 
 
 1.8 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.62 
 
 3.77 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.18 
 
 4.31 
 
 4.44 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.68 
 
 9.0 
 
 3.71 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.49 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.76 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.02 
 
 2.2 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.78 
 
 4.93 
 
 6.07 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.35 
 
 2.4 
 
 4.19 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.73 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.06 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.37 
 
 5.51 
 
 5.66 
 
 2.6 
 
 4.41 
 
 4.61 
 
 4.80 
 
 4.99 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.33 
 
 5.49 
 
 5.65 
 
 5.81 
 
 5.96 
 
 2.8 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.84 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.41 
 
 5.59 
 
 5.76 
 
 5.93 
 
 6.09 
 
 6.25 
 
 3.0 
 
 4.84 
 
 5.06 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.47 
 
 5.66 
 
 6.84 
 
 6.02 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.37 
 
 6.53 
 
 3.2 
 
 5.05 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.49 
 
 5.70 
 
 5.90 
 
 6.09 
 
 6.28 
 
 6.46 
 
 6.64 
 
 6.81 
 
 3.4 
 
 5.25 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.70 
 
 5.92 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.33 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.71 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.07 
 
 3.6 
 
 5.44 
 
 5.68 
 
 5.92 
 
 6.14 
 
 6.35 
 
 6.56 
 
 6.76 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.15 
 
 7.33 
 
 3.8 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.88 
 
 6.12 
 
 6.35 
 
 6.57 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.40 
 
 7.59 
 
 4.0 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.32 
 
 6.55 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.23 
 
 7.43 
 
 7.64 
 
 7.84 
 
 4.2 
 
 6.00 
 
 6.26 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.76 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.23 
 
 7.45 
 
 7.66 
 
 7.87 
 
 8.08 
 
 4.4 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.45 
 
 6.71 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.67 
 
 7.89 
 
 8.10 
 
 8.31 
 
 4.6 
 
 6.35 
 
 6.63 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.16 
 
 7.41 
 
 7.65 
 
 7.88 
 
 8.11 
 
 8.33 
 
 8.55 
 
 4.8 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.81 
 
 7.08 
 
 7.35 
 
 7.60 
 
 7.85 
 
 8.09 
 
 8.33 
 
 8.55 
 
 8.77 
 
 .0 
 
 6.69 
 
 6.98 
 
 7.26 
 
 7.54 
 
 7.80 
 
 8.05 
 
 8.30 
 
 8.54 
 
 8.77 
 
 9.00 
 
 5.2 
 
 6.85 
 
 7.15 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.72 
 
 7.99 
 
 8.25 
 
 8.50 
 
 8.75 
 
 8.98 
 
 9.22 
 
 5.4 
 
 7.01 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.62 
 
 7.90 
 
 8.18 
 
 8.44 
 
 8.70 
 
 8.95 
 
 9.19 
 
 9.43 
 
 5.6 
 
 7.17 
 
 7.49 
 
 7.79 
 
 8.08 
 
 8.36 
 
 8.63 
 
 8.90 
 
 9.15 
 
 9.40 
 
 961 
 
 5.8 
 
 7.33 
 
 7.65 
 
 7.96 
 
 8.25 
 
 8.54 
 
 8.82 
 
 9.09 
 
 9.35 
 
 9.60 
 
 9.85 
 
 6.0 
 
 7.48 
 
 7.81 
 
 8.12 
 
 8.43 
 
 8.72 
 
 9.00 
 
 9.28 
 
 9.54 
 
 9.80 
 
 10.1 
 
 6.2 
 
 7.63 
 
 7.97 
 
 8.29 
 
 8.60 
 
 8.90 
 
 9.18 
 
 9.47 
 
 9.74 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.3 
 
 6.4 
 
 7.78 
 
 8.12 
 
 8.45 
 
 8.76 
 
 9.07 
 
 9.36 
 
 9.65 
 
 9.93 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.5 
 
 6.6 
 
 7.93 
 
 8.27 
 
 8.61 
 
 8.93 
 
 9.24 
 
 9.54 
 
 9.83 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 6.8 
 
 8.07 
 
 8.43 
 
 8.77 
 
 9.09 
 
 9.41 
 
 9.72 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 7.0 
 
 8.21 
 
 8.57 
 
 8.92 
 
 9.24 
 
 57 
 
 9.90 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 7.5 
 
 8.56 
 
 8.94 
 
 9.30 
 
 9.63 
 
 9.98 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.5 
 
 8.0 
 
 8.90 
 
 9.29 
 
 9.66 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 8.5 
 
 9.23 
 
 9.64 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.4 
 
 .o 
 
 9.55 
 
 9.97 
 
 10.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.5 
 
 12.8 
 
 9.5 
 
 9.86 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.5 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.2 
 
 10 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.4 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.3 
 
 13.6 
 
 11 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.7 
 
 12 1 
 
 12 5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.3 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 138 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.9 
 
 14.4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 15 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.4 
 
 14.0 
 
 14.5 
 
 15.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 6. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 il =.O15 Continued. 
 
 
 
 si 
 
 ? 
 
 Il |[ 
 
 si 
 
 II it 
 
 ?! 
 
 1! 11 
 
 VH * 
 
 w 
 
 21 
 
 Sg 
 
 
 
 8 
 8* 
 
 Sao 
 
 S 
 
 So 
 
 s 
 
 * 
 
 h 
 
 u 
 
 few 
 
 Ml 
 
 feOQ 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 fa 
 
 
 '-r. 
 
 0.2 
 
 1.05 
 
 1,16 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.65 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.02 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.80 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.26 
 
 3.64 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.61 
 
 5.10 
 
 0.6 
 
 2.44 
 
 2.(><S 
 
 2.89 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.39 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.38 
 
 6.22 
 
 6.9G 
 
 0.8 
 
 3.00 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.5G 
 
 3.81 
 
 4.67 
 
 5.40 
 
 6.04 
 
 6.61 
 
 7.64 
 
 8.54 
 
 1.0 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.85 
 
 4.16 
 
 4.45 
 
 5.46 
 
 6.31 
 
 7.06 
 
 7.73 
 
 8.93 
 
 9.99 
 
 1.2 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.37 
 
 4.72 
 
 5.05 
 
 6.19 
 
 7.15 
 
 8.00 
 
 8.77 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.3 
 
 1.4 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.24 
 
 5.61 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.94 
 
 8.88 
 
 9.73 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 1.0 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.31 
 
 5.74 
 
 6.13 
 
 7.52 
 
 8.69 
 
 9.71 
 
 10.6 
 
 12.3 
 
 13.7 
 
 1.8 
 
 5.24 
 
 5.74 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.63 
 
 8.13 
 
 9.39 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.5 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.9 
 
 2.0 
 
 5.62 
 
 6,16 
 
 6.65 
 
 7.11 
 
 8.72 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.3 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.9 
 
 2.2 
 
 5.98 
 
 6.55 
 
 7.08 
 
 7.57 
 
 9.27 
 
 10.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.1 
 
 15.2 
 
 16.9 
 
 2.4 
 
 6.33 
 
 6.93 
 
 7.49 
 
 8.01 
 
 9.81 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.9 
 
 16.0 
 
 17.9 
 
 2.6 
 
 6.66 
 
 7.30 
 
 7.89 
 
 8.43 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.6 
 
 16.9 
 
 18.9 
 
 2.8 
 
 6.99 
 
 7.66 
 
 8.27 
 
 8.84 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.3 
 
 17.7 
 
 19.S 
 
 3.0 
 
 7.30 
 
 8.00 
 
 8.64 
 
 9.24 
 
 11.3 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.6 
 
 16.0 
 
 18.5 
 
 20.7 
 
 ,r. 
 
 7.61 
 
 8.34 
 
 9.01 
 
 9.63 
 
 11.8 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.2 
 
 16.7 
 
 19.3 
 
 21.5 
 
 3.4 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.66 
 
 9.36 
 
 10.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.8 
 
 17.3 
 
 20.0 
 
 22.4 
 
 3.6 
 
 8.20 
 
 8.98 
 
 9.70 
 
 10.4 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.7 
 
 16.4 
 
 18.0 
 
 20.7 
 
 23.2 
 
 3:8 
 
 8.48 
 
 9.29 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.0 
 
 18.6 
 
 21.4 
 
 24.<> 
 
 4.0 
 
 8.76 
 
 &60 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.7 
 
 17.5 
 
 19.2 
 
 22.1 
 
 24.8 
 
 4T.2 
 
 9-.03 
 
 9.89 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.4 
 
 14.0 
 
 16.1 
 
 18.0 
 
 19.8 
 
 22.8 
 
 25.5 
 
 4.4 
 
 9.29 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.8 
 
 14.4 
 
 16.6 
 
 18.6 
 
 20.3 
 
 23.5 
 
 26.2 
 
 4:6 
 
 9.55 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.1 
 
 14.8 
 
 17.1 
 
 19.1 
 
 20.9 
 
 24.1 
 
 27.0 
 
 4.8 
 
 9.81 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.4 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.5 
 
 19.6 
 
 21.5 
 
 24.8 
 
 27.7 
 
 5.0 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.7 
 
 15.6 
 
 18.0 
 
 20.1 
 
 22.0 
 
 25.4 
 
 28.4 
 
 5.'i 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.0 
 
 15.9 
 
 18.4 
 
 20.6 
 
 22.5 
 
 26.0 
 
 29.1 
 
 5.4 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.5 
 
 13^3 
 
 16.3 
 
 18.8 
 
 21.0 
 
 23.1 
 
 26.6 
 
 29.S 
 
 5.6 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.6 
 
 16.7 
 
 19.2 
 
 21.5 
 
 23.6 
 
 27.2 
 
 30.4 
 
 5.8 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.0 
 
 13.9 
 
 17.0 
 
 19.7 
 
 22.0 
 
 24.1 
 
 27.8 
 
 31.1 
 
 .o 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.3 
 
 13%3 
 
 14.2 
 
 17.4 
 
 20.1 
 
 22.4 
 
 24.6 
 
 28.4 
 
 31.7 
 
 6.2 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.5 
 
 17.7 
 
 20.5 
 
 22.9 
 
 25.1 
 
 28.9 
 
 32.3 
 
 6.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.8 
 
 13,8 
 
 14.8 
 
 18.1 
 
 20.9 
 
 23.3 
 
 25.5 
 
 29.5 
 
 33.0 
 
 6.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.1 
 
 15.0 
 
 18.4 
 
 21.2 
 
 23.7 
 
 26.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 33.0 
 
 6.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.3 
 
 15.3 
 
 18.7 
 
 21.6 
 
 24.2 
 
 26.5 
 
 30.6 
 
 34.2 
 
 7.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 13,* 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.6 
 
 19,1 
 
 22.0 
 
 24.6 
 
 26.9 
 
 31.1 
 
 34,8 
 
 VJt 
 
 12.9 
 
 14.1 
 
 15.2 
 
 16.3 
 
 19.9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 & 
 
 13-.4 
 
 14.6 
 
 15.8 
 
 16.9 
 
 20.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .5 
 
 13.8 
 
 15.2 
 
 16.4 ! 
 
 17.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ....... 
 
 .o 
 
 14.3 
 
 15.7 
 
 13.9 
 
 18.1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.5 
 
 14.8 
 
 1*6.2' 
 
 17.5 
 
 rs.7' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 10.0 
 
 15.2. 
 
 16.7 
 
 18.0 
 
 19.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 33 
 
 'fable 7. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 11 =.O2O. 
 
 si 
 
 Ij 
 
 l| 
 
 II 
 
 si 
 
 *T *J 
 
 If 
 
 it 
 
 if 
 
 ^ 
 
 Ii 
 
 f4 . 
 
 ** 
 
 H O 
 *** O 
 
 <* 
 
 | 
 ** . 
 
 o* 
 
 H 
 
 M 
 
 MB 
 
 *'/ 
 
 faX 
 
 fax 
 
 fax 
 
 face 
 
 II II 
 
 - /. 
 
 II II 
 
 fax 
 
 II II 
 fax 
 
 II !l 
 
 fax 
 
 0.3 
 
 .11 
 
 .17 
 
 .22 
 
 .27 
 
 .30 
 
 .33 
 
 .36 
 
 .39 
 
 .42 
 
 .44 
 
 0.4 
 
 .21 
 
 .32 
 
 .40 
 
 .47 
 
 .54 
 
 .59 
 
 .65 
 
 .69 
 
 .74 
 
 .78 
 
 0.6 
 
 .29 
 
 .44 
 
 .56 
 
 .66 
 
 .74 
 
 .82 
 
 .89 
 
 .96 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.08 
 
 0.8 
 
 .37 
 
 .56 
 
 .70 
 
 .82 
 
 .93 
 
 1.03 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.0 
 
 .45 
 
 .67 
 
 .84 
 
 .98 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.50 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.2 
 
 .52 
 
 .77 
 
 .96 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.62 
 
 1.72 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.4 
 
 .59 
 
 .87 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.69 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.03 
 
 1.6 
 
 .66 
 
 .9<> 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.72 
 
 1.86 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.11 
 
 2.23 
 
 1.8 
 
 .73 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.70 
 
 1.87 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.0 
 
 .79 
 
 1.14 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.01 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.2 
 
 .85 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.75 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.16 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.79 
 
 2.4 
 
 .91 
 
 1.31 
 
 1.61 
 
 1.86 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.81 
 
 2.97 
 
 2.6 
 
 .1*7 
 
 J .39 
 
 1.70 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.80 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.13 
 
 2.8 
 
 1.03 
 
 1 .40 
 
 1.80 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.76 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.0 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.54 
 
 1.89 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.44 
 
 2.68 
 
 2.89 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.2 
 
 1.14 
 
 1JB1 
 
 1.97 
 
 2!28 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.61 
 
 3.4 
 
 1.1!) 
 
 l.C.S 
 
 2.0<> 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.14 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.6 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.75 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.76 
 
 3.03 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.49 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.90 
 
 3.8 
 
 1.30 
 
 1 .S2 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.57 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.14 
 
 3.39 
 
 3.62 
 
 3.84 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.0 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.S9 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.75 
 
 3.97 
 
 4.19 
 
 4.2 
 
 1.40 
 
 1 .90 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.75 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.62 
 
 3.87 
 
 4.10 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.4 
 
 1.45 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.83 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.46 
 
 4.6 
 
 1.50 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.26 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.85 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.35 
 
 4.59 
 
 4.8 
 
 1.54 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.61 
 
 3.00 
 
 3.35 
 
 3.66 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.22 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.72 
 
 5.0 
 
 1.59 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.68 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.44 
 
 3.76 
 
 4.06 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.60 
 
 4.84 
 
 5,2 
 
 1.63 
 
 2.27 
 
 2.76 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.17 
 
 4.45 
 
 4.72 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.4 
 
 1.6X 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.83 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.62 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.83 
 
 5.09 
 
 . 5.6 
 
 1.73 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.71 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.37 
 
 4.67 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.8 
 
 1.77 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.41 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.78 
 
 5.06 
 
 5.33 
 
 6.0 
 
 1.82 
 
 2.51 
 
 3.03 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.24 
 
 4.57 
 
 4.88 
 
 5.17 
 
 5.45 
 
 6.2 
 
 1.86 
 
 2.56 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.33 
 
 4.67 
 
 4.98 
 
 5.28 
 
 5.56 
 
 6.4 
 
 1.90 
 
 2.61 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.63 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.39 
 
 5.68 
 
 6.6 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.67 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.71 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.86 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.50 
 
 5.79 
 
 6.8 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.73 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.78 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.60 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.29 
 
 5.60 
 
 5.90 
 
 7.0 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.68 
 
 5.05 
 
 5.40 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.01 
 
 7.5 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.51 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.96 
 
 6.27 
 
 8.0 
 
 2.23 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.66 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.67 
 
 5.10 
 
 5.49 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.53 
 
 8.5 
 
 2.33 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.81 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.30 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.09 
 
 6.44 
 
 6.78. 
 
 9.0 
 
 2.42 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.52 
 
 5.03 
 
 5.49 
 
 5.91 
 
 6.31 
 
 6.68 
 
 7.03 
 
 9.5 
 
 2.51 
 
 3.40 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.68 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.68 
 
 6.11 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.91 
 
 7.27 
 
 10 
 
 2.60 
 
 3.52 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.83 
 
 5.37 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.31 
 
 6.73 
 
 7.13 
 
 7.50 
 
 11 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.74 
 
 4.49 
 
 5.14 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.69 
 
 7.14 
 
 7.56 
 
 7.9f> 
 
 12 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.75 
 
 5.43 
 
 6.02 
 
 6.56 
 
 7.06 
 
 7.53 
 
 7.97 
 
 8.39 
 
 13 
 
 3.11 
 
 4.17 
 
 4.99 
 
 5.71 
 
 6.32 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.41 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.36 
 
 8.80 
 
 14 
 
 3.27 
 
 4.37 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.62 
 
 7.22 
 
 7.76 
 
 8.27 
 
 8.75 
 
 9.20 
 
 15 
 
 3.43 
 
 4.56 
 
 5.46 
 
 6.22 
 
 G.90 
 
 7.52 
 
 8.09 
 
 ,.62 
 
 9.12 
 
 M.fiO 
 
 6202-I7 3 
 
34 
 
 KVDKAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 7. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on flutter's 
 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 11 = .Ot2O Continued. 
 
 i|! 
 
 || 
 
 l\ 
 
 Hi 
 
 ii 
 
 ii 
 
 !i 
 
 !l 
 
 1 
 
 teal 
 So 
 
 ii 
 
 ., ^ 
 
 II 1* 
 
 | || 
 
 H if 
 
 ii II 
 
 H if 
 
 H if 
 
 II tl 
 
 H if 
 
 II if 
 
 H if 
 
 A 
 
 
 SM i/i 
 
 fcaa 
 
 
 
 
 BhGC 
 
 feat 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 0.2 
 
 .47 
 
 .49 
 
 .51 
 
 .53 
 
 .55 
 
 .57 
 
 .59 
 
 .61 
 
 .62 
 
 .64 
 
 0.4 
 
 .82 
 
 .86 
 
 .90 
 
 .93 
 
 .97 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.03 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.12 
 
 0.6 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.28 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.50 
 
 1.54 
 
 0.8 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.53 
 
 1,60 
 
 1.65 
 
 1.71 
 
 1.76 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.87 
 
 1.92 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.88 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.26 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.90 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.58 
 
 1.4 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.74 
 
 2.81 
 
 2.8S 
 
 1.6 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.74 
 
 2.83 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.01 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.17 
 
 1.8 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.77 
 
 2.88 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.08 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.4. r > 
 
 2.0 
 
 2.74 
 
 2.86 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.31 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.52 
 
 3.61 
 
 3.71 
 
 2.2 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.06 
 
 3.19 
 
 3.31 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.65 
 
 3.76 
 
 3.86 
 
 3.9r, 
 
 2.4 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.64 
 
 3.76 
 
 3.87 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.10 
 
 4.20 
 
 2.6 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.57 
 
 3.71 
 
 3.84 
 
 3.97 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.33 
 
 4.44 
 
 2.8 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.61 
 
 3.76 
 
 3.90 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.17 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.55 
 
 4.67 
 
 3.0 
 
 3.62 
 
 3.78 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.37 
 
 4.50 
 
 4.64 
 
 4.76 
 
 4.89 
 
 3.2 
 
 3.78 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.70 
 
 4.84 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.10 
 
 3.4 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.28 
 
 4.44 
 
 4.60 
 
 4.75 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.18 
 
 5.31 
 
 3.6 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.62 
 
 4.78 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.38 
 
 5.52 
 
 3.8 
 
 4.24 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.61 
 
 4.78 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.11 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.42 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.72 
 
 4.0 
 
 4.39 
 
 4,58 
 
 4.77 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.12 
 
 6.29 
 
 5.45 
 
 5.61 
 
 5.76 
 
 5.91 
 
 4.2 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.73 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.11 
 
 5.29 
 
 5.46 
 
 5.6S 
 
 5.79 
 
 5.95 
 
 6,10 
 
 4.4 
 
 4.67 
 
 4.88 
 
 5.08 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.45 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.80 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.25* 
 
 4.6 
 
 4.81 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.42 
 
 5.61 
 
 5.79 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.14 
 
 6.31 
 
 6.47 
 
 4.8 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.37 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.77 
 
 5.96 
 
 6.14 
 
 6.31 
 
 6.49 
 
 6.65 
 
 5.0 
 
 5.08 
 
 5.30 
 
 5.52 
 
 5.72 
 
 5.92 
 
 6.12 
 
 6.30 
 
 6.48 
 
 6.66 
 
 6.83 
 
 5.2 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.44 
 
 5.66 
 
 5.87 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.27 
 
 6.46 
 
 6.65 
 
 6.83 
 
 7.00 
 
 5.4 
 
 5.34 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.80 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.22 
 
 6.42 
 
 6.62 
 
 6.81 
 
 6.99 
 
 7.18 
 
 5.6 
 
 5.46 
 
 5.70 
 
 5.93 
 
 6.15 
 
 6.37 
 
 6.57 
 
 6.77 
 
 6.97 
 
 7.16 
 
 7.34 
 
 5.8 
 
 5.59 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.29 
 
 6.51 
 
 6.72 
 
 6.93 
 
 7.13 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.51 
 
 6.0 
 
 5.71 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.43 
 
 6.65 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.08 
 
 7.28 
 
 7.48 
 
 7.67 
 
 6.2 
 
 5,83 
 
 6.08 
 
 6.33 
 
 6.57 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.01 
 
 7.23 
 
 7.43 
 
 7.64 
 
 7.83 
 
 6.4 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.46 
 
 6.70 
 
 6.93 
 
 7.16 
 
 7.37 
 
 7.58 
 
 7.70 
 
 7.9<> 
 
 6.6 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.33 
 
 6.58 
 
 6.83 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.30 
 
 7.52 
 
 7.73 
 
 7.94 
 
 8.1.") 
 
 6.8 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.45 
 
 6.71 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.43 
 
 7.66 
 
 7.88 
 
 8.09 
 
 8.30 
 
 7.0 
 
 6,29 
 
 6.57 
 
 6,83 
 
 7.10 
 
 7.33 
 
 7.57 
 
 7.80 
 
 8.02 
 
 8.24 
 
 8.4A 
 
 7.5 
 
 6,57 
 
 6.86 
 
 7,14 
 
 7.41 
 
 7.66 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.14 
 
 8.38 
 
 8.61 
 
 8.83 
 
 9.0 
 
 6.84 
 
 7.14 
 
 7.43 
 
 7.71 
 
 7.97 
 
 8.23 
 
 8.48 
 
 8.72 
 
 8.96 
 
 9. in 
 
 8.5 
 
 7.11 
 
 7,42 
 
 7.71 
 
 8,00 
 
 8.28 
 
 8.54 
 
 8.80 
 
 9.05 
 
 9.30 
 
 0.54 
 
 9.0 
 
 7.36 
 
 7.68 
 
 7,99 
 
 8.29 
 
 8.57 
 
 8,85 
 
 9.12 
 
 9.38 
 
 9.63 
 
 9.87 
 
 fl.5 
 
 7.61 
 
 7.94 
 
 8.26 
 
 8.57 
 
 8.86 
 
 9.15 
 
 9.43 
 
 9.69 
 
 9.96 
 
 10.2 
 
 10 
 
 7.86 
 
 8.20 
 
 8.53 
 
 8.84 
 
 9.15 
 
 9.44 
 
 9.75 
 
 10.0 
 
 10.3 
 
 10.5 
 
 
 8 33 
 
 8.69 
 
 9.04 
 
 9.37 
 
 9.69 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12 
 
 g'yg 
 
 
 9^53 
 
 9,88 
 
 10,2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 22 
 
 9 59 
 
 10.0 
 
 10,4 
 
 10.7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 9^64 
 
 10.0 
 
 10 5 
 
 10.8 
 
 11,2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 15 
 
 
 
 10^9 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 35 
 
 7. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kulter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n =,O2O Continued. 
 
 Si- 
 ll 
 
 ! 
 
 si 
 
 A 
 
 Ii 
 
 ii 
 
 II 
 
 J, 
 
 - 
 
 M 
 
 Ii 
 
 
 II 1! II II 
 
 fax fax 
 
 AA 
 
 faX 
 
 AA 
 
 AA 
 
 II II* 
 
 fax 
 
 7 if 
 
 fax 
 
 H if 
 fax 
 
 ii i" 
 
 fax 
 
 0.2 
 
 .72 
 
 .79 
 
 .85 
 
 .91 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.60 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.06 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.50 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.27 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.00 
 
 0.6 
 
 1.73 
 
 1.89 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.69 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.81 
 
 4.41 
 
 4.93 
 
 0.8 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.35 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.72 
 
 3.34 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.74 
 
 5.47 
 
 6.12 
 
 1.0 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.77 
 
 3.00 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.55 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.58 
 
 6.45 
 
 7.21 
 
 1.3 
 
 2.89 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.67 
 
 4.50 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.81 
 
 6.37 
 
 7.35 
 
 8.22 
 
 1.4 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.83 
 
 4.09 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.80 
 
 6.48 
 
 7.10 
 
 8.20 
 
 9.18 
 
 1.6 
 
 3.55 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.50 
 
 5.51 
 
 6.37 
 
 7.12 
 
 7.80 
 
 9.01 
 
 10.1 
 
 1.8 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.57 
 
 4.88 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.91 
 
 7.73 
 
 8.47 
 
 9.78 
 
 10.9 
 
 2.0 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.55 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.26 
 
 6.44 
 
 7.44 
 
 8.31 
 
 9.11 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 2.3 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.24 
 
 5.61 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.94 
 
 8.87 
 
 9.72 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 2.4 
 
 4.70 
 
 5.15 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.95 
 
 7.29 
 
 8.42 
 
 9.41 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 2.6 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.44 
 
 5.87 
 
 6.28 
 
 7.70 
 
 8.89 
 
 9.94 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.6 
 
 14.0 
 
 2.8 
 
 5.22 
 
 5.72 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.60 
 
 8.09 
 
 9.35 
 
 10.4 
 
 11..4 
 
 13.2 
 
 14.8 
 
 3.0 
 
 5.46 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.47 
 
 6.91 
 
 8.47 
 
 9.78 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.8 
 
 15.5 
 
 3.2 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.25 
 
 6.75 
 
 7.22 
 
 8.84 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.4 
 
 16.1 
 
 3.4 
 
 5.94 
 
 6.50 
 
 7.03 
 
 7.51 
 
 9.20 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.0 
 
 15.0 
 
 16.8 
 
 3.6 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.75 
 
 7.29 
 
 7.80 
 
 9.55 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.6 
 
 17.4 
 
 3.8 
 
 6.39 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.56 
 
 8.08 
 
 9.89 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.8 
 
 14.0 
 
 16.2 
 
 18.1 
 
 4.0 
 
 6.61 
 
 7.24 
 
 7.82 
 
 8.36 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 14.5 
 
 16.7 
 
 18.7 
 
 4.2 
 
 6.82 
 
 7.47 
 
 8.07 
 
 8.62 
 
 10.6 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.9 
 
 17.2 
 
 1^.3 
 
 4.4 
 
 7.03 
 
 7.70 
 
 8.31 
 
 8.89 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.6 
 
 14.1 
 
 15.4 
 
 17.8 
 
 19.8 
 
 4.6 
 
 7.23 
 
 7.92 
 
 8.56 
 
 9.14 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.9 
 
 14.5 
 
 15.8 
 
 18.3 
 
 
 4.8 
 
 7.44 
 
 8.14 
 
 8.79 
 
 9.40 
 
 11.5 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.9 
 
 16.3 
 
 18.8 
 
 21 
 
 5.0 
 
 7.63 
 
 8.36 
 
 9.02 
 
 9.65 
 
 11.8 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.2 
 
 16.7 
 
 19.3 
 
 2L5 
 
 5.2 
 
 7.83 
 
 8.57 
 
 9.25 
 
 9.89 
 
 12.1 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.6 
 
 17.1 
 
 19.8 
 
 22.1 
 
 5.4 
 
 8.02 8.78 
 
 9.48 
 
 10.1 
 
 12.4 
 
 14.3 
 
 16.0 
 
 17.5 
 
 20.2 
 
 22.0 
 
 5.6 
 
 8.21 8.98 
 
 9.70 
 
 10.4 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.7 
 
 16.4 
 
 17.9 
 
 20.7 
 
 23.2 
 
 5.8 
 
 8.30 9.19 
 
 9.92 
 
 10.6 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.0 
 
 16.7 
 
 18.3 
 
 21.2 
 
 23.7 
 
 6.0 
 
 8.57 
 
 9.38 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.8 
 
 13.3 
 
 15.3 
 
 17.1 
 
 18.7 
 
 21.6 
 
 24.2 
 
 6.3 
 
 8.75 
 
 9.58 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.1 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.6 
 
 17.5 
 
 19.1 
 
 22.1 
 
 24.7 
 
 6.4 
 
 8.93 
 
 9.77 
 
 10.6 
 
 11,3 
 
 13.8 
 
 15.9 
 
 17.8 
 
 19.5 
 
 22.5 
 
 25.2 
 
 6.6 
 
 9.10 
 
 9.96 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.5 
 
 14.1 
 
 16.2 
 
 18.2 
 
 19.9 
 
 23.0 
 
 25.7 
 
 6.8 
 
 9.27 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.7 
 
 14.3 
 
 16.5 
 
 18.5 
 
 20.3 
 
 23.4 
 
 26.1 
 
 7.0 
 
 9.44 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.2 
 
 11.9 
 
 14.6 
 
 16.8 
 
 18.8 
 
 20.6 
 
 23.8 
 
 26.6 
 
 7.5 
 
 9.86 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.5 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.6 
 
 19.7 
 
 21.5 
 
 24.8 
 
 27.8 
 
 8.0 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.0 
 
 15.9 
 
 18.3 
 
 20.5 
 
 22.4 
 
 25.9 
 
 28.9 
 
 8.5 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.5 
 
 16.5 
 
 19.0 
 
 21.2 
 
 23.2 
 
 20.8 
 
 30.0 
 
 9.0 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.0 
 
 17.0 
 
 19.7 
 
 22.0 
 
 24.1 
 
 27.8 
 
 31.1 
 
 9.5 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.5 
 
 13.5 
 
 14.4 
 
 17.6 
 
 20.3 
 
 22.7 
 
 24.9 
 
 28.7 
 
 32.1 
 
 10.0 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.9 
 
 14.9 
 
 1S.2 
 
 21.0 
 
 23.4 
 
 25.7 
 
 29.6 
 
 33.1 
 
36 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 8. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 ii =.0225. 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 il 
 
 <l 
 
 Mj 
 
 si 
 
 r 9 
 
 ^i 
 
 1 
 
 w| 
 
 1H^ 
 
 *H 
 
 i 
 
 si 
 
 5^ 
 
 ;i 
 
 
 
 8 
 
 c*^ 
 
 il 
 
 
 
 
 a 
 
 Ii 11 
 
 fa'J2 
 
 fax 
 
 fax 
 
 faX 
 
 fax 
 
 fax 
 
 fax 
 
 fax 
 
 fax 
 
 1! II 
 
 fax 
 
 .3 
 
 .10 
 
 .15 
 
 .19 
 
 .23 
 
 .26 
 
 .29 
 
 .31 
 
 .34 
 
 .36 
 
 .38 
 
 .40 
 
 .4 
 
 .18 
 
 .27 
 
 .35 
 
 .41 
 
 .46 
 
 .51 
 
 .56 
 
 .60 
 
 .64 
 
 .67 
 
 .71 
 
 .6 
 
 .25 
 
 .39 
 
 .49 
 
 .57 
 
 .64 
 
 .71 
 
 .77 
 
 .83 
 
 .88 
 
 .93 
 
 .98 
 
 .8 
 
 .33 
 
 ,19 
 
 .61 
 
 .72 
 
 .81 
 
 .89 
 
 .97 
 
 1.04 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.17 
 
 1.23 
 
 .0 
 
 .39 
 
 .59 
 
 .73 
 
 .86 
 
 .96 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.31 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.45 
 
 .2 
 
 .46 
 
 .68 
 
 .84 
 
 .98 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.50 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.67 
 
 .4 
 
 .52 
 
 .76 
 
 .95 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.24 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.69 
 
 1.78 
 
 1.87 
 
 .6 
 
 .58 
 
 .85 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.75 
 
 1.86 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.06 
 
 .8 
 
 .64 
 
 .93 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.50 
 
 1.65 
 
 1.78 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.24 
 
 .0 
 
 .70 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.62 
 
 1.78 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.42 
 
 .2 
 
 .75 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.55 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.59 
 
 .4 
 
 .81 
 
 1.16 
 
 1.43 
 
 1.65 
 
 1.85 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.35 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.75 
 
 .6 
 
 .86 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.75 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.63 
 
 2.78 
 
 2.91 
 
 .8 
 
 .91 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.26 
 
 2.44 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.77 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.07 
 
 .0 
 
 .96 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.68 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.37 
 
 2.56 
 
 2.74 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.22 
 
 .2 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.43 
 
 1.75 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.27 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.68 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.36 
 
 .4 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.50 
 
 1.83 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.37 
 
 2.59 
 
 2.80 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.34 
 
 3.50 
 
 .6 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.69 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.47 
 
 3.64 
 
 .8 
 
 1.16 
 
 1.62 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.78 
 
 .0 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.68 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.37 
 
 2.64 
 
 2.89 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.34 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.91 
 
 .2 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.74 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.73 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.66 
 
 3.85 
 
 4.04 
 
 .4 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.80 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.78 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.17 
 
 .6 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.86 
 
 2.27 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.18 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.67 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.10 
 
 4.29 
 
 .8 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.69 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.00 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.42 
 
 .0 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.76 
 
 3.08 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.63 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.33 
 
 4.54 
 
 .2 
 
 1.46 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.83 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.22 
 
 4.44 
 
 4.66 
 
 .4 
 
 1.51 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.24 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.55 
 
 4.77 
 
 .6 
 
 1.55 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.59 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.32 
 
 3.63 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.18 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.66 
 
 4.89 
 
 .8 
 
 1.59 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.66 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.72 
 
 4.01 
 
 4.28 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.00 
 
 .0 
 
 1.63 
 
 2.24 
 
 2.72 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.10 
 
 4.37 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.88 
 
 5.11 
 
 .2 
 
 1.67 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.19 
 
 3.55 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.19 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.73 
 
 4.98 
 
 5.22 
 
 .4 
 
 1.71 
 
 2.35 
 
 2.84 
 
 3.26 
 
 3.63 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.83 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.33 
 
 .6 
 
 1.75 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.70 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.65 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.44 
 
 .8 
 
 1.78 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.39 
 
 3.78 
 
 4.12 
 
 4.45 
 
 4.74 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.29 
 
 5.55 
 
 .0 
 
 1.82 
 
 2.50 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.85 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.83 
 
 5.12 
 
 5.39 
 
 5.65 
 
 .5 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.62 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.62 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.39 
 
 4.74 
 
 5.05 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.90 
 
 .0 
 
 2.01 
 
 2.73 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.78 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.58 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.58 
 
 5.87 
 
 6.15 
 
 .5 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.85 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.37 
 
 4.76 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.80 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.39 
 
 .0 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.56 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.32 
 
 5.68 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.33 
 
 6.63 
 
 .5 
 
 2.27 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.69 
 
 4.22 
 
 4.69 
 
 5.11 
 
 5.51 
 
 5.87 
 
 6.22 
 
 6.55 
 
 6.86 
 
 
 2.35 
 
 3.18 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.3'6 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.28 
 
 5.69 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.42 
 
 6.76 
 
 7.08 
 
 
 2.51 
 
 3.38 
 
 4.06 
 
 4.64 
 
 5.15 
 
 5.61 
 
 6.04 
 
 6.44 
 
 6.82 
 
 7.17 
 
 7.51 
 
 
 2.67 
 
 3.58 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.44 
 
 5.93 
 
 6.38 
 
 6.80 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.57 
 
 7.93 
 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.52 
 
 5.15 
 
 5.72 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.70 
 
 7.14 
 
 7.56 
 
 7.95 
 
 8.33 
 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.74 
 
 5.40 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.52 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.48 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.32 
 
 8.71 
 
 
 3.11 
 
 4.14 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.64 
 
 6.25 
 
 6.80 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.80 
 
 8.25 
 
 8.68 
 
 9.09 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 37 
 
 Table 8. Velocity of water in feet per second, based onKutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 11 = .O225 Continued. 
 
 I 
 II 
 
 h 
 
 1! II 
 
 F= 3.432 
 
 8 = .00065 
 
 O.J 
 
 .42 
 
 .44 
 
 0.4 
 
 .74 
 
 .77 
 
 0.6 
 
 1.03 
 
 1.07 
 
 o.s 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.3 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.04 
 
 1.6 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.24 
 
 1.3 
 
 2.35 
 
 2.44 
 
 2.0 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.63 
 
 2.2 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.sr 
 
 2.4 
 
 2.88 
 
 3.00 
 
 2.8 
 
 3.0i 
 
 3.17 
 
 2.3 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.34 
 
 3.0 
 
 3.36 
 
 s.sr 
 
 3.2 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.G6 
 
 3.4 
 
 3.G6 
 
 3.81 
 
 3.6 
 
 3.80 
 
 f ~J 
 
 3.9 
 
 3.94 
 
 4 11 
 
 4.0 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.2 
 
 4.22 
 
 4.39 
 
 4.4 
 
 4.35 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.6 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.07 
 
 4.8 
 
 4.61 
 
 4.30 
 
 5.0 
 
 4.74 
 
 4.9? 
 
 5.2 
 
 4.86 
 
 5.0G 
 
 5.4 
 
 4.98 
 
 5.12 
 
 5.6 
 
 5.10 
 
 5.31 
 
 5.8 
 
 5.22 
 
 5.43 
 
 6.0 
 
 5.34 
 
 5.-5 
 
 6.2 
 
 5.45 
 
 5.67 
 
 6.4 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.79 
 
 6.6 
 
 5.G8 
 
 5.91 
 
 6.8 
 
 5.79 
 
 6.02 
 
 7.0 
 
 5.90 
 
 6.13 
 
 7.5 
 
 6.16 
 
 6.41 
 
 8.0 
 
 6.42 
 
 6.68 
 
 8.5 
 
 6.67 
 
 6.94 
 
 9.0 
 
 6.92 
 
 7.19 
 
 9.5 
 
 7.15 
 
 7.44 
 
 10 
 
 7.39 
 
 7.G8 
 
 11 
 
 7.84 
 
 8.15 
 
 12 
 
 8.27 
 
 8.:o 
 
 13 
 
 8.69 
 
 9.03 
 
 14 
 
 9.09 
 
 9.45 
 
 15 
 
 9.48 
 
 9.85 
 
 
 P 
 
 ^ 
 
 SI 
 
 2 
 
 i 2! 
 
 5S 
 
 *! 
 
 l 
 
 
 II II 
 
 II II 
 
 II II 
 
 H if 
 
 H H* 
 
 if ii 
 
 7 if 
 
 II II* 
 
 fcGG 
 
 btt 
 
 8* 3D 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .45 
 
 .47 
 
 .49 
 
 .50 
 
 .52 
 
 .53 
 
 .55 
 
 .61 
 
 .80 
 
 .83 
 
 .86 
 
 .89 
 
 .92 
 
 .94 
 
 .97 
 
 l.OS 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.5C 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.49 
 
 1.54 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.63 
 
 1.67 
 
 1.87 
 
 1.65 
 
 1.71 
 
 1.76 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.87 
 
 1.93 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.21 
 
 1.89 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.26 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.11 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.L3 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.84 
 
 2*33 
 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.57 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.72 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.12 
 
 2.54 
 
 63 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.80 
 
 2.88 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.4C 
 
 2.73 
 
 2.83 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.19 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.66 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.03 
 
 C.13 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.32 
 
 3.41 
 
 3.50 
 
 3.92 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.63 
 
 3.72 
 
 4.16 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.52 
 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.83 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.40 
 
 3.46 
 
 3."8 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.81 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.14 
 
 4.63 
 
 3.63 
 
 3.76 
 
 C.88 
 
 4.00 
 
 4.12 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.85 
 
 3.79 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.06 
 
 <':.18 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.5C 
 
 5.07 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.23 
 
 :!s6 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.60 
 
 4.72 
 
 5.28 
 
 1.11 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.39 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.66 
 
 4.79 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.49 
 
 4.26 
 
 4.41 
 
 4.55 
 
 1.70 
 
 4.83 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.69 
 
 4.41 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.71 
 
 4.86 
 
 5.00 
 
 5.14 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.8 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.72 
 
 4.87 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.30 
 
 5.44 
 
 6.08 
 
 4.70 
 
 '.86 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.18 
 
 5.32 
 
 5.47 
 
 5.61 
 
 6.27 
 
 4.34 
 
 5.01 
 
 5.17 
 
 5.33 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.78 
 
 6.46 
 
 4.C 8 
 
 5.15 
 
 5.32 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.64 
 
 5.79 
 
 5.94 
 
 6.64 
 
 ,",.11 
 
 J.2C 
 
 5.46 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.79 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.82 
 
 0.2,". 
 
 5.43 
 
 5.61 
 
 5.78 
 
 5.94 
 
 6.11 
 
 0.26 
 
 7.00 
 
 5.3C 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.75 
 
 5.92 
 
 6.09 
 
 6.26 
 
 G.42 
 
 7.17 
 
 5.51 
 
 5.70 
 
 5.38 
 
 6.0G' 
 
 6.24 
 
 6.41 
 
 6.57 
 
 7.34 
 
 5.G3 
 
 5.83 
 
 G.02 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.38 
 
 6.5G 
 
 6.72 
 
 7.51 
 
 5.76 
 
 5.96 
 
 6.15 
 
 G.34 
 
 G.52 
 
 6.70 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.68 
 
 5.88 
 
 G.09 
 
 6.28 
 
 6.48 
 
 6.65 
 
 6.84 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.84 
 
 6.00 
 
 G.21 
 
 G.41 
 
 6.61 
 
 6.80 
 
 6.08 
 
 7.16 
 
 8.00 
 
 G.12 
 
 6.34 
 
 6.54 
 
 6.74 
 
 6.93 
 
 7.12 
 
 7.31 
 
 8. 10 
 
 6.24 
 
 6.46 
 
 G.67 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.26 
 
 7.45 
 
 $.32 
 
 6.36 
 
 6.58 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.40 
 
 7.59 
 
 8.47 
 
 6.G5 
 
 6.88 
 
 7.10 
 
 7.31 
 
 7.52 
 
 7.73 
 
 7.93 
 
 8.85 
 
 6.92 
 
 7.16 
 
 7.40 
 
 7.62 
 
 7.84 
 
 8.05 
 
 8.26 
 
 9.22 
 
 7.19 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.68 
 
 7.92 
 
 8.14 
 
 8.36 
 
 8.58 
 
 9.58 
 
 7.46 
 
 7.72 
 
 7.96 
 
 8.21 
 
 8.44 
 
 8.67 
 
 8.89 
 
 9.92 
 
 7.71 
 
 7.98 
 
 8.24 
 
 8.49 
 
 8.73 
 
 8.97 
 
 9.19 
 
 10.3 
 
 7.97 
 
 8.24 
 
 8.50 
 
 8.76 
 
 9.01 
 
 9.26 
 
 9.49 
 
 10.6 
 
 C.45 
 
 C 74 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7.02 
 
 9.22 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.36 
 
 9.68 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.80 
 
 10.1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 10.2 
 
 10.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
38 
 
 HYDKAULJC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Taljle 8. 
 
 Velocity of water in feet per second, based onKutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 Continued. 
 
 si* 
 
 * s 
 
 > 
 
 3 
 
 5? 
 
 O 
 
 r 
 
 si 
 
 R| 
 
 1H . 
 
 II 
 
 8- 3* 
 
 si %% 
 
 fi 
 
 Sao 
 
 So 
 
 i gS 
 
 
 1) II 
 
 n n 
 
 II II II II 
 
 ii n n n 
 
 II II 
 
 M 
 
 II It 
 
 fc 
 
 fase 
 
 hoc 
 
 pM$ 
 
 '*'J1 
 
 $ 
 
 -V. 
 
 hoo 
 
 fcao 
 
 fctt 
 
 0.3 
 
 .67 
 
 .73 
 
 .78 
 
 .96 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.24 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.76 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.38 1.70 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.11 
 
 O.G 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.78 
 
 1.90 2.34 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.31 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.28 
 
 0.8 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.37 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.33 
 
 1.0 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.81 
 
 3.44 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.45 
 
 4.88 
 
 5.63 
 
 6.30 
 
 1.3 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.00 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.55 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.58 
 
 6.44 
 
 7.21 
 
 1.4 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.60 
 
 4.41 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.21 
 
 7.21 
 
 8.0ft 
 
 1.6 
 
 3.43 
 
 ,".70 
 
 3.06 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.61 
 
 0.27 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.93 
 
 8,87 
 
 1.8 
 
 3.73 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.31 
 
 5.28 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.G2 
 
 7.47 
 
 8.63 
 
 9.64 
 
 2.0 
 
 4.01 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.64 
 
 5.68 
 
 (j.57 
 
 7.34 
 
 8.04 
 
 9.29 
 
 10.4 
 
 2.3 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.64 
 
 4.96 
 
 "..OS 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.85 
 
 8.60 
 
 9.93 
 
 11.1 
 
 2.4 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.27 
 
 <u;> 7.45 
 
 8.33 
 
 9.13 
 
 10. 5 
 
 11.8 
 
 2.6 
 
 4.82 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.57 
 
 7.88 
 
 8.C1 
 
 9.G5 
 
 11.1 
 
 12.4 
 
 2.8 
 
 5.07 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.80 
 
 7.17 1 8.28 
 
 9.20 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 3.0 
 
 5.32 
 
 5.74 
 
 6.14 
 
 7.52 8.08 
 
 9.71 
 
 10.6 
 
 12.3 13.7 
 
 3.3 
 
 5.55 
 
 6.00 
 
 6.41 
 
 7.85 ; 9.07 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.1 
 
 12.8 14.3 
 
 3.4 
 
 5.78 
 
 6.25 
 
 6.6S 
 
 ,S.1S 9.44 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.6 
 
 13.4 14.9 
 
 3.6 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.49 
 
 6.94 
 
 S.:><) .).S1 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.9 15.5. 
 
 3.8 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.73 
 
 7.20 
 
 8.S1 10.2 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.4 16.1 
 
 4.0 
 
 G.45 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.44 
 
 9.12 10.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 12.9 
 
 14.9 16.6 
 
 4.3 
 
 6.66 
 
 7.19 
 
 7.69 
 
 9.11 10.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.3 
 
 15.4 ! 17.2 
 
 4.4 ! G.87 
 
 7.42 
 
 7.93 
 
 9.71 11.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.7 15.9 17.7 
 
 4.6 7.07 
 
 7.64 8.16 
 
 9.99 11.5 
 
 12.9 
 
 14.1 
 
 16.3 18.2 
 
 4.8 7.27 
 
 7.85 
 
 8.39 
 
 h).:-5 11.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.5 
 
 16.8 ! 18.8 
 
 5.0 
 
 7.47 
 
 8.07 
 
 8.62 
 
 10.6 12.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.9 
 
 17.2 19.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 5.2 
 
 7.66 
 
 8.27 8.84 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.3 
 
 17.7 I 19.8 
 
 5.4 
 
 7.85 
 
 8.48 
 
 9.06 
 
 11.1 
 
 12.8 
 
 14.3 
 
 15.7 1 18.1 20.2 
 
 5.6 
 
 8.04 
 
 8.68 
 
 9.28 
 
 11.4 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.7 
 
 16.1 1 18.5 j 20.7 
 
 5.8 
 
 8.22 
 
 8.88 
 
 9.49 
 
 11.6 
 
 13.4 
 
 15.0 
 
 16.4 ! 19.0 1 21.2 
 
 6.0 
 
 S.40 
 
 9.07 9.70 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.7 
 
 15.3 
 
 16.8 
 
 19.4 21.6 
 
 6.2 
 
 8.58 
 
 9.27 9.90 
 
 12.1 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.6 
 
 17.1 
 
 19.8 
 
 22.1 
 
 6.4 
 
 G.76 
 
 9.4G 
 
 10.1 
 
 12.4 
 
 14.3 
 
 10.0 
 
 17.5 
 
 20.2 
 
 22.6 
 
 6.6 
 
 S."3 
 
 9.05 
 
 10.3 
 
 12.6 
 
 14.6 
 
 1C.3 
 
 17.8 
 
 20.6 
 
 23.0 
 
 6.8 
 
 9.11 
 
 9.82 
 
 10.5 
 
 12.9 
 
 14.8 
 
 i:.c 
 
 18.2 
 
 21.0 
 
 23.4 
 
 7.0 
 
 9.27 
 
 9.99 
 
 10.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 15.1 
 
 16.9 
 
 18.5 
 
 21.4 
 
 23.9 
 
 7.5 
 
 9.68 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.2 
 
 13.7 
 
 15.8 
 
 17.7 
 
 19.3 
 
 22.3 
 
 24.9 
 
 8.0 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.6 
 
 14.2 
 
 16.4 
 
 18.4 
 
 20.1 
 
 23.2 
 
 26.0 
 
 8.5 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.1 
 
 14.8 
 
 17.1 
 
 19.1 
 
 20.9 
 
 24.1 
 
 27.0 
 
 r.o 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.5 15.3 
 
 17.7 
 
 19.8 
 
 21.7 
 
 25.0 
 
 27.9 
 
 C.5 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.0 15.9 
 
 18.3 
 
 20.5 
 
 22.4 
 
 25.9 
 
 28.9 
 
 10.0 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.5 
 
 13.4 
 
 16.4 
 
 18.9 
 
 21.1 
 
 23.1 
 
 26.7 
 
 29.8 
 
HYDBAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 39 
 
 '('able 9. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n =.O25. 
 
 1 
 
 5j| 
 
 ii 
 
 il 
 
 A 
 
 11 
 
 T* * 
 
 1 
 
 ii 
 
 * 
 **p 
 e^*: 
 
 1 
 
 **? 
 
 5 
 
 1 
 
 II 1! 
 
 II II 
 
 [I || 
 
 II II 
 
 II II 
 
 H '1 
 
 II i! 
 
 II II 
 
 II II 
 
 ii 
 
 I 
 
 fa 3D 
 
 &,-/} 
 
 fa* 
 
 fatt 
 
 frjQ 
 
 face 
 
 fax 
 
 face 
 
 fa* 
 
 fa 
 
 
 
 ! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 0.2 
 
 .08 
 
 .13 
 
 .17 
 
 .20 
 
 .22 
 
 .25 
 
 .27 
 
 .29 
 
 .31 
 
 
 0.4 
 
 .16 
 
 .24 
 
 .30 
 
 .36 
 
 .41 
 
 .45 
 
 .49 
 
 .53 
 
 .56 
 
 
 0.6 
 
 .23 
 
 .34 
 
 .43 
 
 .50 
 
 .57 
 
 .63 
 
 .68 
 
 .73 
 
 .78 
 
 
 0.8 
 
 .29 
 
 .43 
 
 .54 
 
 .63 
 
 .72 .79 
 
 .86 
 
 .92 
 
 .98 
 
 1 
 
 1.0 
 
 .35 
 
 .52 
 
 .65 
 
 .76 
 
 .85 
 
 .94 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.16 
 
 1 
 
 1.2 
 
 .41 
 
 .60 
 
 .75 .87 
 
 .98 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.17 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.34 
 
 1 
 
 1.4 
 
 .47 
 
 .68 
 
 .84 j .99 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.51 
 
 1 
 
 1.6 
 
 .52 
 
 .76 
 
 .94 | 1.09 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.66 
 
 1 
 
 1.8 
 2.0 
 
 .57 
 .62 
 
 .83 
 .90 
 
 1.03 
 1.11 
 
 1.19 
 1.29 
 
 1.34 
 1.45 
 
 1.47 
 1.59 
 
 1.59 
 1.72 
 
 1.70 
 1.84 
 
 1.81 
 1.96 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 2.2 
 
 .67 
 
 .97 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.55 
 
 1.71 
 
 1.84 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.10 
 
 2 
 
 2.4 
 
 .72 
 
 1.04 
 
 1.28 
 
 J.48 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.90 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.23 
 
 2 
 
 2.6 
 
 .77 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.57 
 
 1.76 
 
 1.93 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.36 
 
 2 
 
 2.8 
 
 .82 
 
 1.17 
 
 1.43 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.85 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.3.', 
 
 2.49 
 
 2 
 
 3.0 
 
 .86 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.61 
 
 2 
 
 3.2 
 
 .91 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.82 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.74 
 
 2 
 
 3.4 
 
 .96 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.65 
 
 1.90 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.69 
 
 2.85 
 
 3 
 
 3.6 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.72 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.80 
 
 2.97 
 
 3 
 
 3.8 
 
 1.Q4 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.79 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.72 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.08 
 
 3 
 
 4,0 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.85 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.01 
 
 3.19 
 
 3 
 
 4.2 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.57 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.70 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.30 
 
 3 
 
 4.4 
 
 1.17 
 
 1.63 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.01 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.41 
 
 3 
 
 4.6 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.68 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.63 
 
 2.88 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.32 
 
 3.51 
 
 3 
 
 4.8 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.74 
 
 2.11 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.19 
 
 3.41 
 
 3.62 
 
 3 
 
 5.0 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.79 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.72 
 
 3 
 
 5.2 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.57 
 
 2.86 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.82 
 
 4 
 
 5.4 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.89 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.63 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.69. 
 
 3.92 
 
 4 
 
 5.6 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.35 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.01 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.55 
 
 3.79 
 
 4.01 
 
 4 
 
 5.8 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.77 
 
 3.08 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.63 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.11 
 
 4 
 
 6.0 
 
 1.48 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.83 
 
 3.J5 
 
 3.44 
 
 3.71 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.20 
 
 4 
 
 6.2 
 
 1.51 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.89 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.52 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.29 
 
 4 
 
 6.4 
 
 1.55 
 
 2.J3 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.29 
 
 s.eo 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.14 
 
 4.38 
 
 4 
 
 6.6 
 
 1.59 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.63 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.67 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.22 
 
 4.47 
 
 4 
 
 6.8 
 
 1.62 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.69 
 
 3.08 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.74 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.31 
 
 4.56 
 
 4 
 
 7.0 
 
 1.65 
 
 2.27 
 
 2.74 
 
 3.14 
 
 3.50 
 
 3.81 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.39 
 
 4.65 
 
 4 
 
 7.5 
 
 1.74 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.66 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.59 
 
 4.86 
 
 5 
 
 8.0 
 
 1.83 
 
 2.49 
 
 3.00 
 
 8.43 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.17 
 
 4.49 
 
 4.79 
 
 5.07 
 
 5 
 
 8.5 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.59 
 
 3.13 
 
 8.57 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.67 
 
 4.98 
 
 5.27 
 
 5 
 
 9.0 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.71 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.50 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.47 
 
 5 
 
 9.5 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.80 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.85 
 
 4.28 
 
 4.66 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.67 
 
 5 
 
 10 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.82 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.53 
 
 5.86 
 
 (] 
 
 11 
 
 2.30 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.71 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.70 
 
 6.12 
 
 5.51 
 
 6.88 
 
 6.22 
 
 6 
 
 12 
 
 2.44 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.92 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.41 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.67 
 
 6. 
 
 13 
 
 2.58 
 
 3.45 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.71 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.63 
 
 6.91 
 
 7. 
 
 L4 
 
 2.72 
 
 3.63 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.42 
 
 6.84 
 
 7.24 
 
 7. 
 
 15 
 
 2.86 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.53 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.72 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.70 
 
 7.14 
 
 7.55 
 
 7. 
 
 16 
 
 2.09 
 
 3.90 4.72 
 
 5.37 
 
 :>.<<.; 648; 6.07 
 
 7.43 
 
 7.86 
 
 8. 
 
40 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 9. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n =.O25 Continued. 
 
 g 
 
 ll 
 
 || 
 
 si 
 
 ll 
 
 >* 
 o * 
 
 * 
 ss 
 
 * X 
 
 GO 
 oc o 
 
 *#9 
 
 s! 
 
 r s 
 
 ll 
 
 e 
 gj| 
 
 > 
 
 *J . 
 
 *** 
 
 M . 
 
 w* 
 
 w^ 
 
 W * 
 
 * . 
 
 ^ * 
 
 Wi . 
 
 a 4 : 
 
 t 
 
 fcX 
 
 li II 
 
 &.3Q 
 
 II II 
 
 fc 
 
 fcOQ 
 
 II II 
 
 fc 
 
 ; i li 
 
 ;->-. 
 
 fc/2 
 
 1! II 
 & 
 
 II il 
 
 fe A 
 
 II li 
 
 i* 
 
 0.2 
 
 .35 
 
 .3e 
 
 .38 
 
 .39 
 
 .41 
 
 .42 
 
 .44 
 
 .45 
 
 .46 
 
 .48 
 
 0.4 
 
 .62 
 
 .65 
 
 .68 
 
 .71 
 
 .73 
 
 .76 
 
 .78 
 
 .80 
 
 .88 
 
 .85 
 
 0.6 
 
 .86 
 
 .90 
 
 .94 
 
 .98 
 
 1.01 
 
 1 .05 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.18 
 
 0.8 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.U2 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.57 
 
 1.61 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.71 
 
 1.70 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 L* 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.55 
 
 1.61 
 
 1.68 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.80 
 
 1.85 
 
 1.91 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.01 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.88 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.01 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.2i 
 
 1.6 
 
 1.84 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.00 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.49 
 
 1.8 
 
 2.00 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.27 
 
 2.^4 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.57 
 
 2.64 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.0 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.26 
 
 2.36 
 
 2:45 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.70 
 
 2.78 
 
 2.85 
 
 2.93 
 
 2.2 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.80 
 
 2.89 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.06 
 
 3. It 
 
 2.4 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.68 
 
 2.79 
 
 2.88 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.34 
 
 2.6 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.73 
 
 2.84 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.35 
 
 3.44 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.8 
 
 2.75 
 
 2.88 
 
 3.00 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.22 
 
 2.32 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.62 
 
 3.72 
 
 3.0 
 
 2.89 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.14 
 
 3.26 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.49 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.80 
 
 3.90 
 
 3.2 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.41 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.65 
 
 3.76 
 
 3.87 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.08 
 
 3.4 
 
 3.15 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.68 
 
 3.80 
 
 3.92 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.22 
 
 3.6 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.57 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.83 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.31 
 
 4.45 
 
 3.8 
 
 3.41 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.84 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.35 
 
 4.47 
 
 4.59 
 
 4.0 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.68 
 
 3.83 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.12 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.75 
 
 4.2 
 
 3.65 
 
 3.81 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.26 
 
 4.40 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.66 
 
 4.79 
 
 4.91 
 
 4.4 
 
 3.77 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.24 
 
 4.39 
 
 4.54 
 
 4.67 
 
 4.81 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.07 
 
 4.6 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.22 
 
 4.37 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.67 
 
 4.82 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.22 
 
 4.8 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.17 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.50 
 
 4.66 
 
 4.81 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.10 
 
 5.24 
 
 5.37 
 
 o.O 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.28 
 
 4.46 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.79 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.09 
 
 5.24 
 
 5.38 
 
 5.52 
 
 5.2 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.40 
 
 4.58 
 
 4.75 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.07 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.38 
 
 5.53 
 
 5.67 
 
 5.4 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.69 
 
 4.87 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.36 
 
 5.52 
 
 5.67 
 
 5.81 
 
 5.6 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.62 
 
 4.81 
 
 4.99 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.33 
 
 5.49 
 
 5.65 
 
 5.80 
 
 5.95 
 
 5.8 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.73 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.11 
 
 5.28 
 
 5.46 
 
 5.62 
 
 5.78 
 
 5.94 
 
 6.09 
 
 6.0 
 
 4.64 
 
 4.84 
 
 6.03 
 
 5.22 
 
 5.40 
 
 5.58 
 
 5.75 
 
 5.91 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.22 
 
 6.2 
 
 4.74 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.14 
 
 5.34 
 
 5.52 
 
 5.70 
 
 5.87 
 
 6.04 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.36 
 
 6.4 
 
 4.84 
 
 5.05 
 
 5.25 
 
 5.45 
 
 5.64 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.00 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.33 
 
 6.50 
 
 6.6 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.15 
 
 5.36 
 
 5.56 
 
 5.75 
 
 5.94 
 
 6.12 
 
 6.29 
 
 6.46 
 
 6.63 
 
 6.8 
 
 5.03 
 
 5.25 
 
 5.46 
 
 5.67 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.05 
 
 6.24 
 
 6.42 
 
 6.59 
 
 6.76 
 
 7.0 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.77 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.36 
 
 6.54 
 
 6.71 
 
 6.89 
 
 7.5 
 
 5.36 
 
 5.60 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.04 
 
 6.25 
 
 6.45 
 
 6.65 
 
 6.84 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.20 
 
 8.0 
 
 5.59 
 
 5.84 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.30 
 
 6.51 
 
 6.72 
 
 6.93 
 
 7.13 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.51 
 
 8.5 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.31 
 
 6.54 
 
 6.77 
 
 6.99 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.41 
 
 7.61 
 
 7.80 
 
 9.0 
 
 6.03 
 
 6.30 
 
 6.55 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.02 
 
 7.25 
 
 7.47 
 
 7.68 
 
 7.89 
 
 8.09 
 
 9.5 
 
 6.25 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.78 
 
 7.03 
 
 7.27 
 
 7.50 
 
 7.73 
 
 7.95 
 
 8.16 
 
 8.37 
 
 10 
 
 6.45 
 
 6.73 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.26 
 
 7.51 
 
 7.75 
 
 7.98 
 
 8.21 
 
 8.43 
 
 8.65 
 
 jj 
 
 6 85 
 
 7.15 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.71 
 
 7.97 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12 
 
 7.24 
 
 7. 55 
 
 7.85 
 
 8!l4 
 
 8^42 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13 
 
 7 61 
 
 7*94 
 
 8.25 
 
 8.56 
 
 8.85 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 7\97 
 
 8.31 
 
 8.64 
 
 8^96 
 
 Q.26 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 15 
 
 8 32 
 
 s!fi7 
 
 9 02 
 
 9 35 
 
 9.66 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 16 
 
 8^65 
 
 9!02 
 
 9^38 
 
 9.72 
 
 10. 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 41 
 
 rable 9. Velocity of water in feet per second, based onKutter's 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n =.O25 Continued. 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 JS 
 
 <o 
 
 
 
 
 00 
 
 * 
 
 o 
 
 
 'si 
 
 Si 
 
 SI 
 
 Si 
 
 Si 
 
 s 
 
 ii 
 
 2| 
 
 n 9 . 
 
 
 s* 
 
 8 
 
 HI 
 
 ; 
 
 1! 1! 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 II 
 
 face 
 
 /> 
 
 .53 
 
 .59 
 
 .63 
 
 .68 
 
 .83 
 
 .97 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.53 
 
 .4 
 
 : .95 
 
 1.04 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.49 
 
 1.72 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.11 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.72 
 
 .6 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.57 
 
 1.68 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.77 
 
 .8 
 
 ! 1.65 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.57 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.65 
 
 4.21 
 
 4.72 
 
 .0 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.49 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.99 
 
 5.59 
 
 .1 
 
 2.25 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.67 
 
 2.85 
 
 3.50 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.73 
 
 6.40 
 
 .4 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.77 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.92 
 
 4.54 
 
 5.07 
 
 5.56 
 
 6.42 
 
 7.17 
 
 .<> 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.53 
 
 4.33 
 
 5.00 
 
 5.59 
 
 6.13 
 
 7.08 
 
 7.91 
 
 Is 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.85 
 
 4.71 
 
 5.45 
 
 6.09 
 
 6.67 
 
 7.71 
 
 8.62 
 
 .0 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.59 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.15 
 
 5.08 
 
 5.87 
 
 6.57 
 
 7.19 
 
 8.31 
 
 9.29 
 
 . 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.84 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.44 
 
 5.44 
 
 6.28 
 
 7.03 
 
 7.70 
 
 8.89 
 
 9.94 
 
 A 
 
 3.73 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.72 
 
 5.79 
 
 6.68 
 
 7.47 
 
 8.19 
 
 9.45 
 
 10.6 
 
 .(> 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.67 
 
 5.00 
 
 6.12 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.90 
 
 8.66 
 
 10.0 
 
 11.2 
 
 .8 
 
 4.16 
 
 4.55 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.26 
 
 6.44 
 
 7.44 
 
 8.32 
 
 9.11 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.8 
 
 .5) 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.78 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.51 
 
 6.76 
 
 7.80 
 
 8.73 
 
 9.56 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 .3 
 
 4.56 
 
 5.00 
 
 5.40 
 
 5.77 
 
 7.07 
 
 8.16 
 
 9.12 
 
 9.99 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.9 
 
 .1 
 
 4.76 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.63 
 
 6.01 
 
 7.37 
 
 8.50 
 
 9.51 
 
 10.4 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.4 
 
 . 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.42 
 
 5.85 
 
 6.25 
 
 7.66 
 
 8.84 
 
 9.88 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.0 
 
 .S 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.62 
 
 6.07 
 
 6.49 
 
 7.94 
 
 9.17 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.2 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.5 
 
 .0 
 
 5.31 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.28 
 
 6.71 
 
 8.22 
 
 9.49 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.6 
 
 13.4 
 
 15.0 
 
 . 
 
 5.49 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.50 
 
 6.94 
 
 8.50 
 
 9.81 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.9 
 
 15.5 
 
 .4 
 
 5.66 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.70 
 
 7.16 
 
 8.77 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.4 
 
 14.3 
 
 16.0 
 
 .6 
 
 5.84 
 
 6.39 
 
 6.90 
 
 7.38 
 
 9.03 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.8 
 
 14.7 
 
 16.5 
 
 .8 
 
 6.00 
 
 6.57 
 
 7.10 
 
 7.59 
 
 9.29 
 
 10.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.1 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.0 
 
 .0 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.75 
 
 7.29 
 
 7.80 
 
 9.54 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.6 
 
 17.4 
 
 .2 
 
 6.33 
 
 6.93 
 
 7.49 
 
 8.00 
 
 9.79 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.8 
 
 16.0 
 
 17.9 
 
 .1 
 
 6.49 
 
 7.11 
 
 7.68 
 
 8.20 
 
 10.0 
 
 11.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.2 
 
 16.4 
 
 18.3 
 
 f 
 
 6.65 
 
 7.28 
 
 7.86 
 
 8.40 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 14.5 
 
 16.8 
 
 18.8 
 
 is 
 
 6.81 
 
 7.45 
 
 8.04 
 
 8.60 
 
 10.5 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.9 
 
 17.2 
 
 19.2 
 
 .0 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.61 
 
 8.22 
 
 8.79 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.9 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.6 
 
 19.6 
 
 .2 
 
 7.11 
 
 7.78 
 
 8.40 
 
 8.98 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.5 
 
 17.9 
 
 20.0 
 
 .4 
 
 7.26 
 
 7.94 
 
 8.58 
 
 9.17 
 
 11.2 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.5 
 
 15.9 
 
 18.3 
 
 20.5 
 
 .0 
 
 7.40 
 
 8.10 
 
 8.75 
 
 9.35 
 
 11.4 
 
 13.2 
 
 14.8 
 
 16.2 
 
 18.7 
 
 20.9 
 
 .8 
 
 7.55 
 
 8.26 
 
 8.92 
 
 9.53 
 
 11.7 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.1 
 
 16.5 
 
 19.0 
 
 21.3 
 
 .0 
 
 7.69 
 
 8.42 
 
 9.09 
 
 9.71 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.7 
 
 15.3 
 
 16.8 
 
 19.4 
 
 21.7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .5 
 
 8.04 
 
 8.80 
 
 9.50 
 
 10.2 
 
 12.4 
 
 14.3 
 
 16.0 
 
 17.6 
 
 20.3 
 
 22.6 
 
 .0 
 
 8.38 
 
 9.17 
 
 9.90 
 
 10.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.9 
 
 16.7 
 
 18.3 
 
 21.1 
 
 23.6 
 
 .5 
 
 8.71 
 
 9.53 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.0 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.5 
 
 17.4 
 
 19.0 
 
 21.9 
 
 24.5 
 
 .0 
 
 9.03 
 
 9.89 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.4 
 
 14.0 
 
 16.1 
 
 18.0 
 
 19.7 
 
 22.7 
 
 25.4 
 
 .5 
 
 9.35 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.0 
 
 11.8 
 
 14.4 
 
 16.7 
 
 18.6 
 
 20.4 
 
 23.5 
 
 26.3 
 
 .0 
 
 9.66 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.2 
 
 14.9 
 
 17.2 
 
 19.2 
 
 21.1 
 
 24.3 
 
 27.2 
 
42 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EX.CAVAT10K TABLES. 
 
 Tal>f e 1O. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n = ,03O. 
 
 sf 
 
 ii 
 
 ^| 
 
 !? 
 
 if 
 
 1 
 
 ii 
 
 If 
 
 ** 2 
 
 ti 
 
 Ii 
 
 ^ 
 
 U N* 
 
 if if 
 
 
 II II 
 
 II II 
 
 n n 
 
 V ii 
 
 1! II 
 
 IL II 
 
 1 fl It 
 
 A 
 
 faOQ 
 
 face 
 
 fa 
 
 
 fa33 
 
 
 faac 
 
 fcOG 
 
 
 fa2 
 
 0.2 
 
 a/ 
 
 .10 
 
 .13 
 
 .16 
 
 .18 
 
 .20 
 
 .21 
 
 .23 
 
 .24 
 
 .26 
 
 0.4 
 
 .13 
 
 .19 
 
 .24 
 
 .29 
 
 .32 
 
 .36 
 
 i9 
 
 .42 
 
 .44 
 
 .47 
 
 0.6 
 
 .18 
 
 .27 
 
 .34 
 
 
 .45 
 
 .50 
 
 .55 
 
 .59 
 
 .62 
 
 6<> 
 
 0.8 
 
 .23 
 
 .35 
 
 .44 
 
 
 .57 
 
 .63 
 
 .69 
 
 .74 
 
 .79 
 
 .83 
 
 l.o 
 
 .28 
 
 .42 
 
 .53 
 
 4f 
 
 .69 
 
 .76 
 
 .83 
 
 .89 
 
 .94 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.2 
 
 .33 
 
 .49 
 
 .61 
 
 .71 
 
 .80 
 
 .88 
 
 .96 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.1.5 
 
 1,4 
 
 .38 
 
 .56 
 
 .69 
 
 .80 
 
 .91 
 
 .99 
 
 }.08 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.6 
 
 .43 
 
 .62 
 
 .77 
 
 .89 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.20 
 
 J.28 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.8 
 
 .47 
 
 J68 
 
 .84 
 
 .98 
 
 .10 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.31 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.49 
 
 1.57 
 
 3.0 
 
 .51 
 
 .74 
 
 .92 
 
 1.07 
 
 .19 
 
 1.31 
 
 1.42 
 
 1,52 
 
 1.61 
 
 1.70 
 
 3.2 
 
 .56 
 
 .80 
 
 .99 
 
 1.15 
 
 .28 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.53 
 
 1.63 
 
 1.73 
 
 1.83 
 
 2.4 
 
 .60 
 
 .86 
 
 1J06 
 
 1.22 
 
 .37 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.63 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.85 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.6 
 
 .64 
 
 .91 
 
 .12 
 
 1.30 
 
 .46 
 
 1.60 
 
 1.73 
 
 1.85 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.8 
 
 .68 
 
 .97 
 
 .19 
 
 1.37 
 
 .54 
 
 1.69 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.18 
 
 3.0 
 
 .72 
 
 1.02 
 
 .25 
 
 1.45 
 
 1.62 
 
 1.77 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.29 
 
 3.2 
 
 .76 
 
 1.07 
 
 .32 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.70 
 
 1.86 
 
 2.01 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.28 
 
 2.40 
 
 3.4 
 
 .SO 
 
 1.12 
 
 .38 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.78 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.25 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.51 
 
 3.6 
 
 .83 
 
 1.17 
 
 .44 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.85 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.61 
 
 3.8 
 
 .87 
 
 1.22 
 
 .50 
 
 1.72 
 
 1.93 
 
 2.11 
 
 2.28 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.72 
 
 4.0. 
 
 .91 
 
 1.27 
 
 .55 
 
 1.78 
 
 2.00 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.67 
 
 2.83 
 
 4.2 
 
 .94 
 
 1.32 
 
 .61 
 
 1.85 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.26 
 
 2.44 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.77 
 
 2.92 
 
 4.4 
 
 .98 
 
 1.37 
 
 .67 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.70 
 
 2.86 
 
 3.01 
 
 4.6 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.41 
 
 .72 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.78 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.11 
 
 4.8 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.46 
 
 .78 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.28 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.69 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.20 
 
 
 1J08 
 
 1.50 
 
 .83 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.56 
 
 2.76 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.29 
 
 5.2 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.55 
 
 .88 
 
 2.16 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.63 
 
 2.84 
 
 3.03 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.38 
 
 5.4 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.59 
 
 .93 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.70 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.47 
 
 5. 
 
 1.18 
 
 1453 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.28 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.77 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.19 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.56 
 
 5.8 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.68 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.60 
 
 2.84 
 
 3.06 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.65 
 
 6. 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.72 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.14 
 
 3.35 
 
 3.55 
 
 3.73 
 
 6.2 
 
 1,28 
 
 1.76 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.72 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.63 
 
 3.82 
 
 6.4 
 
 1.31 
 
 1.80 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.51 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.50 
 
 3.71 
 
 3.90 
 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.56 
 
 2.84 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.35 
 
 3.57 
 
 3.78 
 
 3.98 
 
 Sis 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.88 
 
 2.28 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.65 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.06 
 
 ?.o 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.24 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.72 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.14 
 
 7.5 
 
 1.48 
 
 2J02 
 
 2.44 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.39 
 
 3.65 
 
 3.90 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.34 
 
 8.0 
 
 1.55 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.81 
 
 4.07 
 
 4.31 
 
 4.53 
 
 8.5 
 
 1.63 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.66 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.69 
 
 3.97 
 
 4.24 
 
 4.49 
 
 4.72 
 
 9.0 
 
 1.70 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.77 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.83 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.40 
 
 4.66 
 
 4.90 
 
 9.5 
 
 1.77 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.64 
 
 3.97 
 
 4.28 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.83 
 
 5.08 
 
 10 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.77 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.72 
 
 4.99 
 
 5.25 
 
 11 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.65 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.63 
 
 4.02 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.71 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.31 
 
 5.59 
 
 12 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.81 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.84 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.99 
 
 5.31 
 
 5.62 
 
 5.92 
 
 13 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.55 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.88 
 
 5.25 
 
 5.59 
 
 5.92 
 
 6.23 
 
 14 
 
 2.35 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.73 
 
 4.24 
 
 4.70 
 
 5.12 
 
 5.51 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.53 
 
 15 
 
 2.47 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.90 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.76 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.49 
 
 6.82 
 
 16 
 
 2.58 
 
 3.42 
 
 4.07 
 
 4.62 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.57 
 
 6.00 
 
 6.39 
 
 6.76 
 
 7.11 
 
 MI*: 
 
 ii y 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 43 
 
 Tal)le JO. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on Kulter's 
 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n = .O3O Continued. 
 
 c 
 
 Z 
 
 N 
 
 | 
 
 ,A 
 
 II II 
 
 **-Ji 
 
 if 
 
 13, 
 
 ii 
 
 . 
 
 1! II 
 fatt 
 
 ii 
 
 fa 
 
 *! 
 
 * . 
 II II 
 face 
 
 oo cf 
 oe 5 
 ** 3. 
 p*^ 
 II II 
 fctt 
 
 M 
 
 i 
 
 ** * 
 
 ;i n 
 
 fa* 
 
 sees 
 
 1! 
 
 fa<% 
 
 |i/ 
 
 SI 
 
 ii n 
 
 fat 
 
 ' 
 
 ?! 
 
 fa/2 
 
 ?! 
 
 fa 
 
 0.3 
 
 .28 
 
 .30 
 
 .31 
 
 2 
 
 .33 
 
 .34 
 
 .35 
 
 .36 
 
 .37 
 
 .42 
 
 .46 
 
 0.4 
 
 .52 
 
 .54 
 
 .56 
 
 .68 
 
 .60 
 
 .62 
 
 .64 
 
 .66 
 
 .67 
 
 .76 
 
 .83 
 
 e.6 
 
 .72 
 
 .76 
 
 .79 
 
 ii 
 
 .84 
 
 .87 
 
 .89 
 
 .92 
 
 .94 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.16 
 
 0.8 
 
 .92 
 
 .95 
 
 .99 
 
 1.03 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.10 
 
 .13 
 
 1.16 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.14 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.31 
 
 .35 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.51 
 
 .55 
 
 1.60 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.83 
 
 2.01 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.54 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.65 
 
 1.70 
 
 .75 
 
 1.80 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.20 
 
 1.6 
 
 1.58 
 
 1 .H-i 
 
 1.70 
 
 1.76 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.88 
 
 .94 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.51 
 
 1.8 
 
 1.72 
 
 1.79 
 
 1.86 
 
 1.93 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.74 
 
 3.0 
 
 1.87 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.1(J 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.35 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.70 
 
 2.96 
 
 8.2 
 
 2JOO 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.16 
 
 2.24 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.59 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.17 
 
 2.4 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.62 
 
 2-60 
 
 2.76 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.38 
 
 2.6 
 
 2.26 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.62 
 
 2-70 
 
 2.78 
 
 2.85 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.59 
 
 2.8 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.67 
 
 2.76 
 
 2.85 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.01 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.79 
 
 3.0 
 
 2.51 
 
 2.61 
 
 2.72 
 
 2.81 
 
 2.90 
 
 2.99 
 
 3.08 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.63 
 
 3.98 
 
 3.2 
 
 2.63 
 
 2.74 
 
 2.84 
 
 2.94 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.31 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.80 
 
 4.16 
 
 3.4 
 
 2.75 
 
 2.86 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.55 
 
 3.97 
 
 4.34 
 
 3.6 
 
 2.86 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.41 
 
 3.50 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.69 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.52 
 
 3.8 
 
 2.98 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.64 
 
 3.74 
 
 3.84 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.70 
 
 4.0 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.67 
 
 3.77 
 
 3.88 
 
 3.98 
 
 4.45 
 
 4.87 
 
 a 
 
 3.19 
 3.30 
 
 3.32 
 3.43 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.57 
 3.69 
 
 3.68 
 3.80 
 
 3.80 
 
 3.92 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.01 
 4.14 
 
 4.12 
 4.25 
 
 4.60 
 4.75 
 
 5.04 
 5.20 
 
 4.6 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.67 
 
 3.80 
 
 3.92 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.16 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.36 
 
 4.8 
 
 3.50 
 
 3.65 
 
 3.78 
 
 3.92 
 
 4.04 
 
 4-16 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.40 
 
 4.51 
 
 5.05 
 
 5.52 
 
 5.0 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.75 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.03 
 
 4.16 
 
 4.28 
 
 4.41 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.64 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.68 
 
 5.2 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.83 
 
 4.00 
 
 4.14 
 
 4.27 
 
 4-40 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.65 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.33 
 
 5.83 
 
 5.4 
 
 3.80 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.10 
 
 4.24 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.52 
 
 4.65 
 
 4.77 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.47 
 
 5.99 
 
 5.6 
 
 3.90 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.35 
 
 4.49 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.76 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.60 
 
 6.14 
 
 5.8 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.31 
 
 4.46 
 
 4.60 
 
 4.74 
 
 4-88 
 
 5.01 
 
 5.14 
 
 5.74 
 
 6.28 
 
 6.0 
 
 4.09 
 
 4.25 
 
 4-.41 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.71 
 
 4.85 
 
 4.99 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.26 
 
 5.87 
 
 6.43 
 
 6.2 
 
 4.18 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.66 
 
 4.81 
 
 4-96 
 
 5.10 
 
 5.24 
 
 5.38 
 
 6.00 
 
 6.57 
 
 6.4 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.44 
 
 4.60 
 
 4.76 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.07 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.49 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.71 
 
 6.6 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.70 
 
 4.86 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.17 
 
 5.32 
 
 5.47 
 
 5.61 
 
 6.26 
 
 6.85 
 
 6.8 
 
 4.45 
 
 4.63 
 
 4.80 
 
 4.96 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.28 
 
 5. -13 
 
 5.58 
 
 5.72 
 
 6.39 
 
 6.99 
 
 7.0 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.72 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.06 
 
 5.23 
 
 6.38 
 
 5.54 
 
 5.69 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.51 
 
 7.13 
 
 7.5 
 
 4.74 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.13 
 
 5.30 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.80 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.10 
 
 6.81 
 
 7.46 
 
 8.0 
 
 4.95 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.35 
 
 5.53 
 
 5.72 
 
 5,88 
 
 6.05 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.37 
 
 7.11 
 
 7.79 
 
 8.5 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.37 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.76 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.12 
 
 6.30 
 
 6.46 
 
 6.63 
 
 7.40 
 
 8.10 
 
 9,0 
 
 5.36 
 
 5.57 
 
 5.78 
 
 5.98 
 
 6.17 
 
 6.3i 
 
 0.54 
 
 6.71 
 
 6.88 
 
 7.69 
 
 8.41 
 
 9.5 
 
 5.55 
 
 5.77 
 
 5.99 
 
 6.19 
 
 6.39 
 
 6.58 
 
 6.77 
 
 6.95 
 
 7.13 
 
 7.96 
 
 8.71 
 
 10 
 
 5.75 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.40 
 
 6.60 
 
 6.81 
 
 7.00 
 
 7.19 
 
 7.36 
 
 8.23 
 
 9.00 
 
 11 
 
 6.11 
 
 6.35 
 
 6.58 
 
 6.81 
 
 7.03 
 
 7.24 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.64 
 
 7.82 
 
 8.75 
 
 9.J7 
 
 12 
 
 6.45 
 
 6.72 
 
 6.97 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.43 
 
 7.66 
 
 7.87 
 
 8.08 
 
 8.26 
 
 9.25 
 
 10. 1 
 
 13 
 
 6.78 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.33 
 
 7.58 
 
 7.82 
 
 8.06 
 
 8.28 
 
 8.51 
 
 8.69 
 
 9.73 
 
 10.7 
 
 14 
 
 7.11 
 
 741 
 
 7.68 
 
 7.94 
 
 8.20 
 
 8.44 
 
 8.08 
 
 8.92 
 
 9.11 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.2 
 
 15 
 
 7.44 
 
 7.74 
 
 8.02 
 
 8.30 
 
 8.56 
 
 8.82 
 
 9.07 
 
 9.31 
 
 9.53 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.7 
 
 16 
 
 7.77 
 
 8.06 
 
 8.35 
 
 8.64 
 
 8.92 
 
 9.18 
 
 9.44 
 
 9.70 
 
 9.94 
 
 11.1 
 
 12.2 
 
44 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 1O. Velocity of 'water in feet per second, based on Kutter's 
 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n =.O3O Continued. 
 
 si 
 a 1 
 
 h 
 
 ?! 
 
 fcOQ 
 
 If 
 
 fa 00 
 
 2 
 I 
 
 -/. 
 
 li 
 
 II II 
 fcaa 
 
 s* 
 
 8? 
 
 n n 
 
 fc 
 
 ll 
 
 II II 
 
 fc 
 
 3$ 
 
 3* 
 
 II II 
 fcao 
 
 So 
 
 gs 
 
 II II 
 fe 
 
 0.2 
 
 .50 
 
 .53 
 
 .65 
 
 .76 
 
 .85 
 
 .93 
 
 1.07 
 
 1.20 
 
 0.4 
 
 .90 
 
 .96 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.53 
 
 1.68 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.17 
 
 0.6 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.65 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.02 
 
 O.S 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.69 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.69 
 
 2.94 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.80 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.89 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.86 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.51 
 
 4.05 
 
 4.53 
 
 1.2 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.85 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.69 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.67 
 
 5.22 
 
 1.4 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.62 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.71 
 
 4.15 
 
 4.54 
 
 5.25 
 
 5.87 
 
 1.6 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.55 
 
 4.10 
 
 4.59 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.80 
 
 6.49 
 
 1.8 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.48 
 
 5.01 
 
 5.49 
 
 6.34 
 
 7.08 
 
 2.0 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.42 
 
 4.19 
 
 4.84 
 
 5.41 
 
 5.93 
 
 6.85 
 
 7.65 
 
 2.2 
 
 3.43 
 
 3.67 
 
 4.49 
 
 5.19 
 
 5.80 
 
 6.36 
 
 7.34 
 
 8.21 
 
 2.4 
 
 3.65 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.79 
 
 5.53 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.77 
 
 7.82 
 
 8.75 
 
 2.6 
 
 3.87 
 
 4.14 
 
 5.07 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.55 
 
 7.18 
 
 8.29 
 
 9.27 
 
 2.8 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.37 
 
 5.35 
 
 6.18 
 
 6.91 
 
 7.57 
 
 8.74 
 
 9.77 
 
 3.0 
 
 4.29 
 
 4.59 
 
 5.62 
 
 6.49 
 
 7.26 
 
 7.95 
 
 9.18 
 
 10.3 
 
 3.2 
 
 4.50 
 
 4.81 
 
 5.89 
 
 6.80 
 
 7.60 
 
 8.32 
 
 9.61 
 
 10.7 
 
 3.4 
 
 4.70 
 
 5.02 
 
 6.14 
 
 7.09 
 
 7.93 
 
 8.69 
 
 10.0 
 
 11.2 
 
 3.6 
 
 4.89 
 
 5.22 
 
 6.39 
 
 7.38 
 
 8.25 
 
 9.04 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.7 
 
 3.8 
 
 5.08 
 
 5.42 
 
 6.64 
 
 7.67 
 
 8.57 
 
 9.39 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.1 
 
 4.0 
 
 5.26 
 
 5.62 
 
 6.88 
 
 7.95 
 
 8.88 
 
 9.73 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 4.2 
 
 5.44 
 
 5.81 
 
 7.12 
 
 8.22 
 
 9.19 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 4.4 
 
 5.62 
 
 6.00 
 
 7.35 
 
 8.49 
 
 9.49 
 
 104 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.4 
 
 4.6 
 
 5.79 
 
 6.19 
 
 7.58 
 
 8.75 
 
 9.78 
 
 10.7 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.8 
 
 4.8 
 
 5.96 
 
 6.38 
 
 7.80 
 
 9.01 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.8 
 
 14.2 
 
 5.9 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.56 
 
 8.02 
 
 9.26 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.3 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.6 
 
 5.2 
 
 6.30 
 
 6.73 
 
 8.24 
 
 9.51 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.7 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.0 
 
 5.4 
 
 6.47 
 
 6.91 
 
 8.46 
 
 9.76 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.8 
 
 15.4 
 
 5.6 
 
 6.63 
 
 7.08 
 
 8.67 
 
 10.0 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.3 
 
 14.1 
 
 15.8 
 
 5.8 
 
 6.79 
 
 7.25 
 
 8.87 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.5 
 
 16.2 
 
 6.0 
 
 6.94 
 
 7.42 
 
 9.08 
 
 10.5 
 
 11.7 
 
 12.8 
 
 14.8 
 
 16.6 
 
 6.2 
 
 7.10 
 
 7.58 
 
 9.28 
 
 10.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.1 
 
 15.1 
 
 16.9 
 
 (5.4 
 
 7.25 
 
 7.75 
 
 9.48 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.4 
 
 15.5 
 
 17.3 
 
 6.6 
 
 7.40 
 
 7.91 
 
 9.67 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.5 
 
 13.7 
 
 15.8 
 
 17.6 
 
 6.8 
 
 7.55 
 
 8.08 
 
 9.87 
 
 11.4 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.0 
 
 16.1 
 
 18.0 
 
 7.0 
 
 7.70 
 
 8.24 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.2 
 
 16.4 
 
 18.3 
 
 7.5 
 
 8.05 
 
 8.62 
 
 10.6 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.9 
 
 17.2 
 
 19.2 
 
 8.0 
 
 8.40 
 
 9.00 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.5 
 
 17.9 
 
 20.3 
 
 8.5 
 
 8.74 
 
 9.38 
 
 11.5 
 
 13.2 
 
 14.8 
 
 16.2 
 
 18.6 
 
 20.8 
 
 9.0 
 
 9.08 
 
 9.74 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.7 
 
 15.3 
 
 16.8 
 
 19.3 
 
 21.6 
 
 9.5 
 
 9.40 
 
 10.1 
 
 12.3 
 
 14.2 
 
 15.9 
 
 17.4 
 
 20.0 
 
 22.4 
 
 10 
 
 9.72 
 
 10.4 
 
 12.7 
 
 14.7 
 
 16.4 
 
 17.9 
 
 20.7 
 
 23.1 
 
 11 
 
 10.3 
 
 11.1 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.6 
 
 17.4 
 
 19.1 
 
 22.0 
 
 24.6 
 
 12 
 
 10.9 
 
 11.7 
 
 14.3 
 
 16.5 
 
 18.4 
 
 20.1 
 
 23.3 
 
 26.0 
 
 13 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.2 
 
 15.0 
 
 17.3 
 
 19.4 
 
 21.2 
 
 24.5 
 
 27.3 
 
 14 
 
 12.0 
 
 12.9 
 
 15.7 
 
 18.1 
 
 20.3 
 
 22.2 
 
 25.6 
 
 28.6 
 
 15 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.5 
 
 16.4 
 
 18.9 
 
 21.2 
 
 23.2 
 
 26.8 
 
 29.9 
 
 16 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.1 
 
 17.1 
 
 19.7 
 
 22.0 
 
 24.1 
 
 27.8 
 
 31.1 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 45 
 
 Table 11. Velocity of water in feet per second, based on 1\ utter' s 
 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n = .035. 
 
 IJD 
 
 
 o 
 
 ifl 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 <S ft 
 
 ii 
 
 <H 
 
 S| 
 
 ii 
 
 ii 
 
 if 
 
 || 
 
 r* O 
 
 i 
 
 Si 
 
 it 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 II* II* 
 
 fatt 
 
 n n 
 
 ii n 
 
 face 
 
 
 -/ 
 
 fa* 
 
 fa* 
 
 face 
 
 
 0.3 
 
 .05 
 
 .08 
 
 .11 
 
 .13 
 
 .14 
 
 .16 
 
 .17 
 
 .19 
 
 .20 
 
 .21 
 
 .22 
 
 0.4 
 
 .10 
 
 .16 
 
 .20 
 
 .24 
 
 .27 
 
 .29 
 
 .32 
 
 .34 
 
 .37 
 
 .39 
 
 .11 
 
 0.6 
 
 .15 
 
 .23 
 
 .29 
 
 .34 
 
 .38 
 
 .41 
 
 .45 
 
 .48 
 
 .52 
 
 .55 
 
 .68 
 
 0.8 
 
 .20 
 
 .29 
 
 .37 
 
 .43 
 
 .48 
 
 .53 
 
 .58 
 
 .62 
 
 .66 
 
 .70 
 
 .78 
 
 1.0 
 
 .24 
 
 .35 
 
 .44 
 
 .51 
 
 .58 
 
 .64 
 
 .69 
 
 .74 
 
 .79 
 
 .83 
 
 .88 
 
 1.3 
 
 .28 
 
 .41 
 
 .51 
 
 .60 
 
 .67 
 
 .74 
 
 .80 
 
 .86 
 
 .92 
 
 .97 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.4 
 
 .32 
 
 .47 
 
 .58 
 
 .68 
 
 .76 
 
 .84 
 
 .91 
 
 .97 
 
 1.03 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.6 
 
 .36 
 
 .52 
 
 .65 
 
 .76 
 
 .85 
 
 .93 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.8 
 
 .40 
 
 .58 
 
 .72 
 
 .83 
 
 .93 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.40 
 
 2.0 
 
 .44 
 
 .63 
 
 .78 
 
 .90 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.52 
 
 2.2 
 
 .47 
 
 .68 
 
 .84 
 
 .97 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.55 
 
 1.63 
 
 2.4 
 
 .51 
 
 .73 
 
 .90 
 
 1.04 
 
 1.17 
 
 1.28 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.49 
 
 1.57 
 
 1.66 
 
 1.74 
 
 2.6 
 
 .55 
 
 .78 
 
 .96 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.24 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.67 
 
 1.76 
 
 1.85 
 
 2.8 
 
 .59 
 
 .83 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.67 
 
 1.77 
 
 1.86 
 
 1.9ti 
 
 3.0 
 
 62 
 
 .87 
 
 1.07 
 
 1.24 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.75 
 
 1.86 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.0t> 
 
 3.2 
 
 .65 
 
 .92 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.45 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.72 
 
 1.84 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.16 
 
 3.4 
 
 .69 
 
 .97 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.67 
 
 1.80 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.2fi 
 
 3.6 
 
 .72 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.42 
 
 .59 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.88 
 
 2.01 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.24 
 
 2.35 
 
 3.8 
 
 .75 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.48 
 
 .66 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.45 
 
 4.0 
 
 .78 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.54 
 
 .72 
 
 1.88 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.54 
 
 .4.2 
 
 .81 
 
 1.14 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.60 
 
 .78 
 
 1.95 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.25 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.51 
 
 2.62 
 
 4.4 
 
 .84 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.65 
 
 .84 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.60 
 
 2.72 
 
 4.6 
 
 .87 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.71 
 
 .90 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.25 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.C8 
 
 2.81 
 
 4.8 
 
 .90 
 
 1 26 
 
 1.53 
 
 1.77 
 
 .96 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.77 
 
 2.90 
 
 5.0 
 
 .93 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.82 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.70 
 
 2.86 
 
 2. OS 
 
 5.2 
 
 .96 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.63 
 
 1.87 
 
 2.08 
 
 12.28 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.62 
 
 2.78 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.07 
 
 5.4 
 
 .99 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.67 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.69 
 
 2.85 
 
 3.01 
 
 3.15 
 
 5.6 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.72 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.59 
 
 2.76 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.08 
 
 3.23 
 
 5.8 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.76 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.25 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.83 
 
 3.00 
 
 3.16 
 
 331 
 
 6.0 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.49 
 
 1.81 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.72 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.24 
 
 3.39 
 
 6.2 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.53 
 
 1.85 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.78 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.15 
 
 3.31 
 
 3.47 
 
 6.4 
 
 1.14 
 
 1.57 
 
 1.89 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.64 
 
 2.85 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.39 
 
 3.55 
 
 6.6 
 
 1.17 
 
 1.60 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.22 
 
 2.47 
 
 2.70 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.63 
 
 6.8 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.27 
 
 2.52 
 
 2.76 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.71 
 
 7.0 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.67 
 
 2.02 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.58 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.03 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.78 
 
 7.5 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.76 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.18 
 
 3.39 
 
 3.59 
 
 3.78 
 
 3.90 
 
 8.0 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.84 
 
 2 12 
 
 2.54 
 
 2.83 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.32 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.75 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.14 
 
 8.5 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.93 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.12 
 
 4.31 
 
 9.0 
 
 1.48 
 
 2.01 
 
 2.42 
 
 2.76 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.35 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.84 
 
 4.07 
 
 4.28 
 
 4.48 
 
 9.5 
 
 1.54 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.51 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.19 
 
 3.47 
 
 3.74 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.22 
 
 4.-14 
 
 
 10 
 
 1.60 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.60 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.87 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.37 
 
 4.60 
 
 4.81 
 
 11 
 
 1.73 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.52 
 
 3.84 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.40 
 
 4.66 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.13 
 
 12 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.73 
 
 4.07 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.66 
 
 4.93 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.43 
 
 13 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.61 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.56 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.61 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.20 
 
 5.48 
 
 5.73 
 
 14 
 
 2.07 
 
 2.75 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.74 
 
 4.14 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.16 
 
 5.46 
 
 5.75 
 
 6.01 
 
 15 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.89 
 
 3.44 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.33 
 
 4.72 
 
 5.07 
 
 5.40 
 
 5.71 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.:.M 
 
 16 
 
 2.28 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.59 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.52 
 
 4.92 
 
 5.29 
 
 5.63 
 
 5.96 
 
 6.27 
 
 6."'V 
 
46 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 11. Velocity of water in feet per second, based onKutter's 
 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 ii = .O;$." Continued. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 rtl ^ 
 
 11 
 
 Si 
 
 If 
 
 II 
 
 |1 
 
 !l 
 
 | 
 
 1 
 
 eg 
 So 
 
 e 
 
 11 
 
 sf 
 
 |. ** 
 
 II II 
 
 II if 
 
 II 11 
 
 "," I* 
 
 II H* 
 
 II if 
 
 II II 
 
 II II* 
 
 II II 
 
 II II 
 
 II II 
 
 k 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 face 
 
 0.3 
 
 .23 
 
 .24 
 
 .25 
 
 .26 
 
 .27 
 
 .28 
 
 .29 
 
 .30 
 
 .32 
 
 .34 
 
 .37 
 
 0.4 
 
 .43 
 
 .45 
 
 
 .48 
 
 .50 
 
 .51 
 
 .53 
 
 .54 
 
 .56 
 
 .62 
 
 .68 
 
 0.6 
 
 .60 
 
 .63 
 
 65 
 
 .68 
 
 .70 
 
 .72 
 
 .74 
 
 .76 
 
 .78 
 
 .87 
 
 .96 
 
 0.8 
 
 .76 
 
 .80 
 
 '.83 
 
 .86 
 
 .89 
 
 .91 
 
 .94 
 
 .97 
 
 .99 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.0 
 
 .92 
 
 .96 
 
 .99 
 
 1.03 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.16 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.3 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.31 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.54 
 
 1.69 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.43 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.56 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.91 
 
 1.6 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.49 
 
 1.54 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.64 
 
 1.68 
 
 1.73 
 
 1.93 
 
 2.12 
 
 1.8 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.63 
 
 1.69 
 
 1.74 
 
 1.79 
 
 1.84 
 
 1.89 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.32 
 
 3.0 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.65 
 
 1.71 
 
 1.77 
 
 1.83 
 
 1.89 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.00 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.51 
 
 3.3 
 
 1.70 
 
 1.77 
 
 1.84 
 
 1.91 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.4 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.89 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.17 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.35 
 
 2.63 
 
 2.88 
 
 3.0 
 
 1.93 
 
 2.01 
 
 2.09 
 
 2.16 
 
 2.23 
 
 2.30 
 
 2.37 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.06 
 
 3.8 
 
 2.04 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.28 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.57 
 
 2.64 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.23 
 
 3.0 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.24 
 
 2.32 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.63 
 
 2.71 
 
 2.78 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.3 
 
 2.25 
 
 2.35 
 
 2.44 
 
 2.53 
 
 2.60 
 
 2.68 
 
 2.76 
 
 2.84 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.57 
 
 3.4 
 
 2.36 
 
 2.45 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.64 
 
 2.72 
 
 2.80 
 
 2.89 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.6 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.56 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.75 
 
 2.84 
 
 2.92 
 
 3.01 
 
 3.09 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.55 
 
 3.88 
 
 3.8 
 
 2.56 
 
 2.66 
 
 2.76 
 
 2.86 
 
 2.95 
 
 3.04 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.22 
 
 3.30 
 
 3.69 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.0 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.76 
 
 2.87 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.0d 
 
 3.16 
 
 3.25 
 
 3.34 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.19 
 
 4.3 
 
 2.75 
 
 2.86 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.96 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.4 
 
 2.84 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.07 
 
 3.18 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.57 
 
 3.66 
 
 4.10 
 
 4 4*9 
 
 4.6 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.17 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.49 
 
 3.59 
 
 3.69 
 
 3.78 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.'63 
 
 4.8 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.15 
 
 3.27 
 
 3.38 
 
 3.49 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.80 
 
 3.90 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.0 
 
 3.11 
 
 3.24 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.48 
 
 3.59 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.81 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.01 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.3 
 
 3.20 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.46 
 
 3.58 
 
 3.69 
 
 3.80 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.02 
 
 4.12 
 
 4.61 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.4 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.42 
 
 3.55 
 
 3.67 
 
 3.79 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.02 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.73 
 
 5.18 
 
 5.6 
 
 3.37 
 
 3.51 
 
 3.64 
 
 3.77 
 
 3.89 
 
 4.01 
 
 4.12 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.85 
 
 6.31 
 
 5.8 
 
 3.45 
 
 3.60 
 
 3.73 
 
 3.86 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.23 
 
 4.34 
 
 4.45 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.44 
 
 6.0 
 
 3.54 
 
 3.68 
 
 3.82 
 
 3.95 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.20 
 
 4.33 
 
 4.44 
 
 4.56 
 
 5.09 
 
 6.67 
 
 6.3 
 
 3.62 
 
 3.77 
 
 3.91 
 
 4.04 
 
 4.17 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.54 
 
 4.66 
 
 5.21 
 
 5.70 
 
 6.4 
 
 3.70 
 
 3.85 
 
 4.00 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.27 
 
 4.40 
 
 4.53 
 
 4.65 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.32 
 
 5.83 
 
 6.6 
 
 3.78 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.22 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.49 
 
 4.62 
 
 4.75 
 
 4.87 
 
 5.44 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.8 
 
 3.86 
 
 4.02 
 
 4.17 
 
 4.31 
 
 4.45 
 
 4.59 
 
 4.72 
 
 4.84 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.55 
 
 6.07 
 
 7.0 
 
 3.94 
 
 4.10 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.40 
 
 4.54 
 
 4.68 
 
 4.81 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.07 
 
 5.66 
 
 6.19 
 
 7.5 
 
 4.13 
 
 4.30 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.61 
 
 4.76 
 
 4.90 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.18 
 
 5.31 
 
 5.93 
 
 6.49 
 
 8.0 
 
 4.32 
 
 4.49 
 
 4.66 
 
 4.82 
 
 4.97 
 
 5.12 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.41 
 
 5.55 
 
 620 
 
 6.78 
 
 8.5 
 
 4.50 
 
 4.68 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.18 
 
 5.34 
 
 5.49 
 
 5.64 
 
 5.78 
 
 6.46 
 
 7.06 
 
 9.0 
 
 4.68 
 
 4.86 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.22 
 
 5.38 
 
 5.55 
 
 5.70 
 
 5.86 
 
 6.01 
 
 6.71 
 
 734 
 
 9.5 
 
 4.85 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.23 
 
 5.41 
 
 5.58 
 
 5.75 
 
 5.92 
 
 6.08 
 
 6.23 
 
 6.96 
 
 7.61 
 
 10 
 
 5.02 
 
 5.22 
 
 5.41 
 
 5.60 
 
 5.78 
 
 5.95 
 
 6.12 
 
 6.29 
 
 6.45 
 
 7.20 
 
 7.87 
 
 11 5.35 
 
 5.56 
 
 5.77 
 
 5.96 
 
 6.16 
 
 6.34 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.70 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.66 
 
 8.38 
 
 13 
 
 5.67 
 
 5.89 
 
 6.11 
 
 6.32 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.71 
 
 6.91 
 
 7.09 
 
 7.27 
 
 8.11 
 
 8.89 
 
 13 
 
 5.97 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.44 
 
 6.66 
 
 6.87 
 
 7.08 
 
 7.28 
 
 7.47 
 
 7.66 
 
 8.55 
 
 9.37 
 
 14 
 
 6.27 
 
 6.52 
 
 6.76 
 
 6.99 
 
 7.21 
 
 7.42 
 
 7.63 
 
 7.84 
 
 8.04 
 
 8.97 
 
 9.82 
 
 15 
 
 6.56 
 
 6.82 
 
 7.06 
 
 7.30 
 
 7.54 
 
 7.76 
 
 7.98 
 
 8.20 
 
 8.40 
 
 9.37 
 
 10.3 
 
 16 
 
 6.84 
 
 7.11 
 
 7.36 
 
 7.61 
 
 7.86 
 
 8.09 
 
 8.32 
 
 8.54 
 
 8.76 
 
 9.77 
 
 10.7 
 
HYDBAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 47 
 
 Table \*L .-Velocity of water in feet per second, based onKutter's. 
 
 formula, coefficient of roughness 
 
 n =.O35 Continued. 
 
 g 
 
 *\\ 21 
 I 11 
 
 if 
 
 ~i. 
 
 3 W 
 s2 
 ^ . 
 
 fe/2 
 
 N 
 
 T** 
 
 ?il 
 
 . a 
 
 ?! 
 
 &.-/. 
 
 If 
 
 (* 
 
 ?Sao 
 
 
 
 II II 
 
 ton 
 
 So 
 
 
 fe 
 
 0.3 .40 
 
 .43 
 
 .53 
 
 .62 
 
 .69 
 
 .76 
 
 .88 .98 
 
 0.4 .74 
 
 .79 
 
 .97 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.60 1.79 
 
 0.6 1.04 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.77 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.24 
 
 2.51 
 
 0.8 1.32 
 
 , 1.41 
 
 1.73 
 
 2.00 
 
 2.24 
 
 2.46 
 
 2.84 
 
 3.17 
 
 1.0 1.58 
 
 1.69 
 
 2.08 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.68 
 
 2.94 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.80 
 
 1.2 1.83 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.77 
 
 3.10 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.92 
 
 4.39 
 
 1.4 2.06 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.71 
 
 3.13 
 
 3.50 
 
 3.83 
 
 4.43 
 
 4.95 
 
 1.6 2.29 
 
 2.45 
 
 3.00 
 
 3.47 
 
 3.88 
 
 4.25 
 
 4.91 
 
 5.49 
 
 1.8 2.51 
 
 2.68 
 
 3.28 
 
 3.79 
 
 4.24 
 
 4.65 
 
 5.37 
 
 6.00 
 
 3.0 2.72 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.56 
 
 4.11 
 
 4.60 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.50 
 
 3.2 2.92 
 
 3.12 
 
 3.82 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.94 
 
 5.41 
 
 6.25 
 
 6.98 
 
 3.4 3.12 
 
 3.33 
 
 4.08 
 
 4.71 
 
 5.27 
 
 5.77 
 
 6.67 
 
 7.45 
 
 3.6 3.31 
 
 3.53 
 
 4.33 
 
 5.00 
 
 5.59 
 
 6.12 
 
 7.07 
 
 7.91 
 
 3.8 3.49 
 
 3.73 
 
 4.57 
 
 5.28 
 
 5.91 
 
 6.46 
 
 7.47 
 
 8.35 
 
 3.0 3.67 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.81 
 
 5.55 
 
 6.21 
 
 6.80 
 
 7.86 
 
 8.78 
 
 3.2 3.85 
 
 4.12 
 
 5.04 
 
 5.82 
 
 6.51 
 
 7.13 
 
 8.23 
 
 9.21 
 
 3.4 4.02 
 
 4.30 
 
 5.27 
 
 6.08 
 
 6.80 
 
 7.45 
 
 8.60 
 
 9.62 
 
 3.6 4.19 
 
 4.48 
 
 5.49 
 
 6.34 
 
 7.09 
 
 7.76 
 
 8.96 
 
 10.0 
 
 3.8 4.36 
 
 4.66 
 
 5.71 
 
 6.59 
 
 7.37 
 
 8.07 
 
 9.32 
 
 10.4 
 
 4.0 4.52 
 
 4.84 
 
 5.92 
 
 6.84 
 
 7.64 
 
 8.37 
 
 9.67 
 
 10.8 
 
 4.2 
 
 4.68 
 
 5.01 
 
 6.13 
 
 7.08 
 
 7.91 
 
 8.67 
 
 10.0 
 
 11.2 
 
 4.4 
 
 4.84 
 
 5.18 
 
 6.34 
 
 7.32 
 
 8.18 
 
 8.96 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.6 
 
 4.6 
 
 5.00 
 
 5.34 
 
 6.54 
 
 7.55 
 
 8.44 
 
 9.24 
 
 10.7 
 
 11.9 
 
 4.8 
 
 5.15 
 
 5.50 
 
 6.74 
 
 7.78 
 
 8.70 
 
 9.52 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 5.0 
 
 5.30 
 
 5.66 
 
 6.93 
 
 8.00 
 
 8.95 
 
 9.80 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.6 
 
 5.2 
 
 5.45 
 
 5.82 
 
 7.12 
 
 8.22 
 
 9.19 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.6 
 
 13.0 
 
 5.4 
 
 5.60 
 
 5.98 
 
 7.31 
 
 8.44 
 
 9.44 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.3 
 
 5.6 
 
 5.74 
 
 6.13 
 
 7.50 
 
 8.66 
 
 9.68 
 
 10.6 
 
 12.2 
 
 13.7 
 
 5.8 
 
 5.88 
 
 6.28 
 
 7.69 
 
 8.87 
 
 9.92 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.0 
 
 6.0 
 
 6.02 
 
 6.43 
 
 7.87 
 
 9.08 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.1 
 
 12.8 
 
 14.4 
 
 6.3 
 
 6.15 
 
 6.58 
 
 8.05 
 
 9.29 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.4 
 
 13.1 
 
 14.7 
 
 6.4 
 
 6.29 
 
 6.72 
 
 8.23 
 
 9.49 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.6 
 
 13.4 
 
 15.0 
 
 6.G 
 
 6.42 
 
 6.86 
 
 8.40 
 
 9.69 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.7 
 
 15.3 
 
 6.8 
 
 6.56 
 
 7.00 
 
 8.57 
 
 9.89 
 
 11.1 
 
 12.1 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.6 
 
 7.0 
 
 6.69 
 
 7.15 
 
 8.74 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.3 
 
 12.4 
 
 14.3 
 
 15.9 
 
 7.5 
 
 7.01 
 
 7.49 
 
 9.16 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.8 
 
 13.0 
 
 15.0 
 
 16.7 
 
 8.0 
 
 7.32 
 
 7.82 
 
 9.57 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.3 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.6 
 
 17.4 
 
 8.5 
 
 7.62 
 
 8.15 
 
 9.96 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.9 
 
 14.1 
 
 16.3 
 
 18.2 
 
 9.0 
 
 7.92 
 
 8.47 
 
 10.4 
 
 12.0 
 
 13.4 
 
 14.6 
 
 16.9 
 
 18.9 
 
 9.5 
 
 8.21 
 
 8^.78 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.4 
 
 13.9 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.5 
 
 19.6 
 
 10 
 
 8.50 
 
 9.08 
 
 11.1 
 
 12.8 
 
 14.3 
 
 15.7 
 
 18.1 
 
 20.2 
 
 11 
 
 9.05 
 
 9.67 
 
 11.8 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.2 
 
 16.7 
 
 19.3 
 
 21.5 
 
 13 
 
 9.58 
 
 10.3 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.4 
 
 16.1 
 
 17.7 
 
 20.4 
 
 22.8 
 
 13 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.0 
 
 18.6 
 
 21.5 
 
 24.0 
 
 14 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.3 
 
 13.8 
 
 15.9 
 
 17.8 
 
 19.5 
 
 22.5 
 
 25.2 
 
 15 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.8 
 
 14.4 
 
 16.7 
 
 18.6 
 
 20.4 
 
 23.5 
 
 26.3 
 
 16 
 
 11.5 
 
 12.3 
 
 15.1 
 
 17.4 
 
 19.4 
 
 21.2 
 
 24.5 
 
 27.4 
 
48 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 12, Area, wetted perimeter and hydraulic radius of partially 
 filled horseshoe arid circular conduit sections. 
 
 O.I77R 
 
 Horseshoe sections 
 
 Circular sections 
 
 depth 
 R 
 
 area 
 R 2 
 
 wet. per. 
 R 
 
 hyd. rad. 
 R 
 
 depth 
 R 
 
 area 
 
 R2 
 
 wet. per. 
 R 
 
 hyd. rad. 
 R 
 
 0.1 
 
 0. 0887 
 
 1. 2702 
 
 0.0066 
 
 
 
 
 
 0.177 
 
 0. 1981 
 
 1.6962 
 
 0.1156 
 
 0.1 
 
 0. 0587 
 
 0.9020 
 
 0. 06.01 
 
 O.3 
 
 0.2340 
 
 1. 7462 
 
 0.1340 
 
 0.3 
 
 0.1635 
 
 1. 2870 
 
 0. 1271 
 
 0.3 
 
 0.4050 
 
 1.9620 
 
 0.2064 
 
 O.3 
 
 0. 2955 
 
 1.5908 
 
 0. 185N 
 
 O.4 
 
 0. 5828 
 
 2. 1736 
 
 0. 2681 
 
 0.4 
 
 0. 4473 
 
 1.8546 
 
 0. 241:; 
 
 0.5 
 
 0. 7656 
 
 2. 3816 
 
 0.3230 
 
 0.5 
 
 0. 6142 
 
 2.0944 
 
 0.2930 
 
 O.6 
 
 0. 9573 
 
 2.5869 
 
 0.3700 
 
 0.6 
 
 0.7927 
 
 2. 3186 
 
 a 34 if* 
 
 0.7 
 
 1. 1510 
 
 2. 7900 
 
 0. 4126 
 
 0.7 
 
 0.9799 
 
 2. .5322 
 
 0.3X7(1 
 
 0.8 
 
 1. 3478 
 
 2.9916 
 
 0.4505 
 
 O.8 
 
 1.1735 
 
 2. 73S9 
 
 0. 428r, 
 
 0.9 
 
 1. 5467 
 
 3. 1922 
 
 0. 4845 
 
 0.9 
 
 1. 3711 
 
 2.9412 
 
 0.4662 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.7465 
 
 3.3923 
 
 0.5148 
 
 1.0 
 
 1. 5708 
 
 3. 1416 
 
 0. 5000 
 
 1.1 
 
 1. 9462 
 
 3. 5926 
 
 0. 5417 
 
 1.1 
 
 1. 7705 
 
 3. 3419 
 
 a 5298 
 
 1.2 
 
 2. 1438 
 
 3. 7949 
 
 0. .->G49 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.9081 
 
 3.5443 
 
 O.&.Vv'. 
 
 1.3 
 
 2.3374 
 
 4. 0017 
 
 0.5841 
 
 1.3 
 
 2. 1617 
 
 3. 7510 
 
 0. 576:> 
 
 1.4 
 
 2. 5246 
 
 4. 2153 
 
 0. 5989 
 
 1.4 
 
 2. 3489 
 
 3.9646 
 
 0. 592. r , 
 
 1.5 
 
 2. 7031 
 
 4. 4395 
 
 0.6089 
 
 1.5 
 
 2. 5274 
 
 4.1888 
 
 0.6034 
 
 1.6 
 
 2.8700 
 
 4. 6793 
 
 0. 6134 
 
 1.6 
 
 2. 6943 
 
 4.4286 
 
 0.6084 
 
 1.7 
 
 3. 0218 
 
 4.9431 
 
 0.6113 
 
 1.7 
 
 2. 8461 
 
 4. 6924 
 
 0.606f. 
 
 1.8 
 
 3.1538 
 
 5.2469 
 
 0. 6011 
 
 1.8 
 
 2. 9781 
 
 4.9962 
 
 0. 59G1 
 
 1.9 
 
 3.2586 
 
 5.6318 
 
 0. 5786 
 
 1.9 
 
 3.0S29 
 
 5. 3811 
 
 0. 5729 
 
 2.0 
 
 3.3173 
 
 6.5339 
 
 0.5077 
 
 2.O 
 
 3. 1416 
 
 6.2832 
 
 0.5000 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 49 
 
 Tat>lo 13. Area in square feet, A, and hydraulic radius in feet, r. 
 of semicircular flumes for various values of freeboard in feet, F. 
 
 1 
 
 
 F-O.O F-O.l 
 
 F=O.2 
 
 F=0.3 F=O.4 
 
 
 Diame- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 s 
 
 ter in 
 
 feet 
 
 A 
 
 r A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 24 
 
 1.273 
 
 0.64 
 
 0.32 
 
 0.51 
 
 0.28 
 
 0.39 
 
 0.24 
 
 0.27 
 
 0.20 
 
 
 
 33 
 
 1.592 
 
 1.00 
 
 0.40 
 
 0.84 
 
 0.36 
 
 0.68 
 
 0.32 
 
 0.53 
 
 0.28 
 
 0.38 
 
 0.23 
 
 36 
 
 1.910 
 
 1.43 
 
 0.48 
 
 1.24 
 
 0.44 
 
 1.05 
 
 0.41 
 
 0.87 
 
 0.36 
 
 0.69 
 
 0.32 
 
 42 
 
 2.228 
 
 1.95 
 
 0.55 
 
 1.72 
 
 0.53 
 
 1.50 
 
 0.48 
 
 1.29 
 
 0.45 
 
 1.08 
 
 0.40 
 
 48 
 
 2.546 
 
 2:55 
 
 0.64 
 
 2.29 
 
 0.60 
 
 2.04 
 
 0.57 
 
 1.79 
 
 0.53 
 
 1.54 
 
 0.49 
 
 60 
 
 3.183 
 
 3.98 
 
 0.80 
 
 3.66 
 
 0.76 
 
 3.34 
 
 0.73 
 
 3.03 
 
 0.69 
 
 2.72 
 
 0.65 
 
 72 
 
 3.820 
 
 5.73 
 
 0.96 
 
 5.35 
 
 0.92 
 
 4.97 
 
 0.89 
 
 4.59 
 
 0.85 
 
 4.21 
 
 0. 81 
 
 84 
 
 4.456 
 
 7.80 
 
 1.11 
 
 7.35 
 
 1.08 
 
 6.91 
 
 1.05 
 
 6.47 
 
 1.01 
 
 6.C3 
 
 0.9* 
 
 96 
 
 5.093 
 
 10.2 
 
 1.27 
 
 9.68 
 
 1.24 
 
 9.17 
 
 1.21 
 
 8.66 
 
 1.17 
 
 8.16 
 
 1.13 
 
 1O8 
 
 6. 730 
 
 12.9 
 
 1.43 
 
 12.3 
 
 1.40 
 
 11.8 
 
 1.29 
 
 11.2 1.33 
 
 10.6 
 
 1. 2:1 
 
 120 
 
 6.366 
 
 15.9 
 
 1.59 
 
 15.3 
 
 1.56 
 
 14.6 
 
 1.53 
 
 14.0 ! 1.49 
 
 13.4 
 
 1.45 
 
 132 
 
 7.003 
 
 19.3 
 
 1.75 
 
 18.6 
 
 1.72 
 
 17.9 
 
 1.69 
 
 17.2 
 
 1.65 
 
 16.5 
 
 1.61 
 
 144 
 
 7.639 
 
 22.9 
 
 1.91 
 
 22.2 
 
 1.88 
 
 21.4 
 
 1.84 
 
 20.6 
 
 1.81 
 
 19.9 
 
 1.77 
 
 156 
 
 8.276 
 
 26.9 
 
 2.07 
 
 26.1 
 
 2.04 
 
 25.2 
 
 2.00 
 
 24.4 
 
 1.97 
 
 23.6 
 
 1.93 
 
 168 
 
 8.913 
 
 31.2 
 
 2.23 
 
 30.3 
 
 2.18 
 
 29.4 
 
 2.16 
 
 28.5 
 
 2.13 
 
 27.6 
 
 2.09 
 
 180 
 
 9.549 
 
 35. 8 
 
 2.39 
 
 34.9 
 
 2.35 
 
 33.9 
 
 2.32 
 
 32.9 
 
 2.29 
 
 32.0 
 
 2. 2.1 
 
 193 
 
 10. 186 
 
 40.7 
 
 2.54 
 
 39.7 
 
 2.51 
 
 38.7 
 
 2.48 
 
 37.7 
 
 2.45 
 
 36.7 
 
 2.42 
 
 204 
 
 10. 823 
 
 46.0 
 
 2.70 
 
 44.9 
 
 2.68 
 
 43.8 
 
 2.64 
 
 42. 8 ! 2. 61 
 
 41.7 
 
 2.57 
 
 216 
 
 11. 459 
 
 51.6 
 
 2.86 
 
 50.4 
 
 2.81 
 
 49.3 
 
 2.80 
 
 48.1 
 
 2.76 
 
 47.0 
 
 2.73 
 
 228 
 
 12. 096 
 
 57.5 
 
 3.02 
 
 50.2 
 
 2.99 
 
 55.0 
 
 2.96 
 
 53.8 
 
 2. 3 
 
 52.6 
 
 2.89 
 
 240 
 
 12. 732 
 
 63.7 
 
 3.18 
 
 62.4 
 
 3.15 
 
 61.1 
 
 3.12 
 
 59.8 
 
 3.08 
 
 58. 6 
 
 3.05 
 
 252 
 
 13. 369 
 
 70.2 
 
 3.34 
 
 68.9 
 
 3.31 
 
 67.5 
 
 3.26 
 
 66.2 
 
 3.24 
 
 64.8 
 
 3.21 
 
 | 
 
 
 F-0.5 
 
 F=0.6 
 
 F=0.7 
 
 F-O.8 
 
 F=0.0 
 
 
 Diame- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 s 
 
 ter in 
 feet 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 i 
 
 30 
 
 1.592 
 
 0.25 
 
 0.18 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 36 
 
 1.910 
 
 0.52 
 
 0.27 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 42 
 
 2.228 
 
 0.87 
 
 0.36 
 
 0.68 
 
 6.31 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 48 
 
 2.546 
 
 1.31 
 
 0.44 
 
 1.08 
 
 0.39 
 
 0.85 
 
 0.34 
 
 
 
 
 
 60 
 
 3.183 
 
 2.41 
 
 0.61 
 
 2.11 
 
 0.56 
 
 1. 82 
 
 0.51 
 
 1.54 
 
 0.46 
 
 
 
 72 
 
 3.820 
 
 3.84 
 
 0.77 
 
 3. 48 
 
 0.73 
 
 3.12 
 
 0.68 
 
 2.76 
 
 0.64 
 
 2.42 
 
 0.59 
 
 84 
 
 4.456 
 
 5.59 
 
 0.93 
 
 5.16 
 
 0.89 
 
 4.73 
 
 0.85 
 
 4.31 
 
 0.80 
 
 3.90 
 
 0. 76 
 
 96 
 
 5.093 
 
 7.66 
 
 1.09 
 
 7.16 
 
 1.06 
 
 6.67 
 
 1.01 
 
 6.18 
 
 0.97 
 
 5.70 
 
 0.93 
 
 108 
 
 5.730 
 
 10.0 
 
 1.26 
 
 9.48 
 
 1.22 
 
 8.92 
 
 1.18 
 
 8.37 
 
 .14 
 
 7.82 
 
 1.09 
 
 120 
 
 6.366 
 
 12.7 
 
 1.42 
 
 12.1 
 
 1.38 
 
 11.5 
 
 1.34 
 
 10.9 
 
 .30 
 
 10.3 
 
 1.25 
 
 132 
 
 7.003 
 
 15.8 
 
 1.58 
 
 15.1 
 
 1.54 
 
 14.4 
 
 1.50 
 
 13.7 
 
 .46 
 
 13.0 
 
 1.42 
 
 144 
 
 7.639 
 
 19.1 
 
 1.74 
 
 18.4 
 
 1.70 
 
 17.6 
 
 1.66 
 
 16.9 
 
 .62 
 
 16.1 
 
 1.58 
 
 156 
 
 8.276 
 
 22.8 
 
 1.90 
 
 21.9 
 
 1.86 
 
 21.1 
 
 1.82 
 
 20.3 
 
 .79 
 
 19.5 
 
 1.74 
 
 168 
 
 8.913 
 
 26.7 
 
 2.06 
 
 25.9 
 
 2.02 
 
 25.0 
 
 1.98 
 
 24.1 
 
 .95 
 
 23.2 
 
 1.91 
 
 180 
 
 9.549 
 
 31.0 
 
 2.22 
 
 30.1 
 
 2.18 
 
 29.1 
 
 2.14 
 
 28.2 
 
 2.11 
 
 27.3 
 
 2.07 
 
 192 
 
 10. 186 
 
 35.7 
 
 2.38 
 
 34.6 
 
 2.34 
 
 33.6 
 
 2.31 
 
 32.6 
 
 2.27 
 
 31.6 
 
 2.23 
 
 204 
 
 10.823 
 
 40.6 
 
 2.54 
 
 39.5 
 
 2.50 
 
 38.4 
 
 2.46 
 
 37.4 
 
 2.43 
 
 36.3 
 
 2.39 
 
 216 
 
 11. 459 
 
 45.8 
 
 2.70 
 
 44.7 
 
 2.66 
 
 43.6 
 
 2.62 
 
 42.4 
 
 2 59 
 
 41.3 
 
 2.55 
 
 228 
 
 12.096 
 
 51.4 
 
 2.86 
 
 50.2 
 
 2.82 
 
 49.0 
 
 2.78 
 
 47.8 
 
 2.75 
 
 46.6 
 
 2.71 
 
 240 
 
 12. 732 
 
 57.3 
 
 3.01 
 
 56.0 
 
 2.98 
 
 54.8 
 
 2.94 
 
 53.5 
 
 2. SI 
 
 52.2 
 
 2.87 
 
 252 
 
 13. 369 
 
 63.5 
 
 3.18 
 
 62.2 
 
 3.14 
 
 60.8 
 
 3.10 
 
 59.4 
 
 3.07 
 
 58.2 
 
 3.03 
 
 G202 17- 
 
50 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Tal)le 13. Area in square feet, A, and hydraulic radius in feet, r, 
 semicircular flumes for "various value* of freeboard in feet, F Con. 
 
 g 
 
 Diam- 
 
 F-1.0 
 
 F-1.1 
 
 F-1.2 ! F-1.3 
 
 r 1.1 
 
 F.-1.S 
 
 tt 
 
 ter 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 in 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 feet 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 f 
 
 A 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 f 
 
 72 
 
 3 820 
 
 9 ns 
 
 54 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 84 
 
 4 456 3 49 
 
 71 
 
 3 16 
 
 66 
 
 2 71 
 
 61 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90 
 
 6. 093i 5. 22 
 
 0.88 
 
 4.76 
 
 0.83 
 
 4.30 
 
 6,78 
 
 3.85 
 
 .1 73 
 
 3.41 
 
 o.w 
 
 
 
 108 
 
 6.730; 7.28 
 
 1.05 
 
 6.74 
 
 1. 00 6. 22 
 
 0.% 
 
 .170 
 
 0.91 
 
 5.19 
 
 0.86 
 
 4.690.81 
 
 130 
 
 6.366! 9.65 
 
 1.21 
 
 9.05 
 
 1.16 
 
 8.46 
 
 1.12 
 
 7.87 
 
 .08 
 
 7.29 
 
 1.03 
 
 6. 72 0. 98 
 
 132 
 
 7.003! 12.4 
 
 1.38 
 
 11.7 
 
 Las 
 
 11.0 
 
 1.29 
 
 10.4 
 
 .24 
 
 9.72 
 
 1.20 
 
 9.07 
 
 1.15 
 
 144 
 
 7.639 15.4 
 
 1.54 
 
 14.6 
 
 1.50 
 
 13.9 
 
 1.46 
 
 13.2 
 
 .41 
 
 12.5 
 
 1.37 
 
 11.8 
 
 1.32 
 
 156 
 
 8. 276 18. 7 
 
 1.70 
 
 17.9 
 
 1.66| 17.1 
 
 1.62 
 
 16.3 
 
 . fix 
 
 15.5 
 
 1.53 
 
 14.8 
 
 1.49 
 
 Ifi8 
 
 8. 913! 22. 4 
 
 1.87 
 
 21.5 
 
 1. 821 20. 6 
 
 1.78 
 
 19.8 
 
 .74 
 
 18.9 
 
 1.70 
 
 18.1 
 
 1.65 
 
 180 
 
 9.549 
 
 26.3 
 
 2.03 
 
 25.4 
 
 1.98 
 
 24.5 
 
 1.95 
 
 23.5 
 
 1.90 
 
 22.6 
 
 1.86 
 
 21.7 
 
 1.K2 
 
 192 
 
 10. 186 
 
 30.6 
 
 2.19 
 
 29.6 
 
 2.15 
 
 28.6 
 
 2.11 
 
 27.6 
 
 2.07 
 
 26.7 
 
 2.0? 
 
 25.7 
 
 1.9* 
 
 204 
 
 10. 823 
 
 35.2 
 
 2. 35 
 
 34.2 
 
 2.31 33.1 
 
 2.27 
 
 32.1 
 
 2.?? 
 
 31.0 
 
 2.19 
 
 30.0 
 
 2.14 
 
 016 
 
 11. 459 
 
 40.2 
 
 2.51 
 
 39.0 
 
 2. 47i 37. 9 
 
 2.43 
 
 36.8 
 
 2.39 
 
 35.7 
 
 2.35 
 
 34.6 
 
 2.31 
 
 828 
 
 12.096 
 
 45.4 
 
 2.67 
 
 44.2 
 
 2.64 
 
 43.0 
 
 2.60 
 
 41.9 
 
 2.56 40.7 
 
 2.52 
 
 39. 5 
 
 2.47 
 
 240 
 
 12. 732 
 
 61.0 
 
 2.83 
 
 49.7 
 
 2.80 
 
 48.5 
 
 2.76 
 
 47.2 
 
 2. 721 46. 
 
 2.68 
 
 44.7 
 
 2.63 
 
 252 
 
 13.369 
 
 56.9 
 
 2.99 
 
 55.5 
 
 2.96 
 
 84.2 
 
 2. 92 52. 9 
 
 2. 88J 51. 6 
 
 2.84 
 
 50.3 
 
 X. 
 
 Table ~L4*-Area in square feet, A, and hydraulic radius in feet, f, 
 of rectangular channels. 
 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 
 4 feet 
 
 6 feet 
 
 8 feet 
 
 10 feet 
 
 12 feet 
 
 14 feet 
 
 
 
 J 
 
 B 1, 
 
 
 | S, 
 
 
 sk 
 
 
 i!H 
 
 
 g!* 
 
 
 s't 
 
 & 
 
 A 
 
 ' 
 
 A 
 
 SJl 
 
 A 
 
 cS aj 
 
 
 A 
 
 s il 
 
 A 
 
 i 1 
 
 A 
 
 7 s 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 y 
 
 K 
 
 
 V. 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 t 
 
 
 EL 
 
 i.o 
 
 4 
 
 .67 
 
 6 
 
 .75 
 
 8 
 
 .80 
 
 10 
 
 .83 
 
 12 
 
 .86 
 
 14 
 
 .88 
 
 1.5 
 
 6 
 
 .86 
 
 9 
 
 1.00 
 
 12 
 
 1.09 
 
 15 
 
 1.15 
 
 18 
 
 1.20 
 
 21 
 
 1.24 
 
 2.0 
 
 g 
 
 .00 
 
 12 
 
 1.20 
 
 16 
 
 1.33 
 
 20 
 
 1.43 
 
 24 
 
 1.50 
 
 28 
 
 1.56 
 
 2.5 
 
 10 
 
 .11 
 
 15 
 
 1.36 
 
 20 
 
 1.54 
 
 25 
 
 1.67 
 
 30 
 
 1.76 
 
 35 
 
 1.84 
 
 3.0 
 
 12 
 
 .20 
 
 18 
 
 1.50 
 
 24 
 
 1.71 
 
 30 
 
 1.88 
 
 36 
 
 2.00 
 
 42 
 
 2.10 
 
 3.5 
 
 14 
 
 .27 
 
 21 
 
 1.62 
 
 28 
 
 1.87 
 
 35 
 
 2.06 
 
 42 
 
 2.21 
 
 49 
 
 2.33 
 
 4.0 
 
 16 
 
 .33 
 
 24 
 
 1.71 
 
 32 
 
 2.00 
 
 40 
 
 2.22 
 
 48 
 
 2.40 
 
 56 
 
 2.55 
 
 4.5 
 
 18 
 
 .38 
 
 27 
 
 1.80 
 
 36 
 
 2.12 
 
 45 
 
 2.37 
 
 54 
 
 2.57 
 
 63 
 
 2.74 
 
 5.0 
 
 20 
 
 .43 
 
 30 
 
 1.88 
 
 40 
 
 2.22 
 
 50 
 
 2.50 
 
 60 
 
 2.73 
 
 70 
 
 2.92 
 
 5.5 
 
 22 
 
 1.47 
 
 33 
 
 1.94 
 
 44 
 
 2.32 
 
 55 
 
 2.62 
 
 C6 
 
 2.88 
 
 77 
 
 3.08 
 
 6.0 
 
 24 
 
 1.50 
 
 36 
 
 2.00 
 
 48 
 
 2.40 
 
 60 
 
 2.73 
 
 72 
 
 3.00 
 
 ?4 
 
 3.23 
 
 6.5 
 
 26 
 
 1.53 
 
 39 
 
 2.05 
 
 52 
 
 2.48 
 
 65 
 
 2.83 
 
 78 
 
 3.12 
 
 91 
 
 3.37 
 
 7.0 
 
 28 
 
 1.56 
 
 42 
 
 2.10 
 
 56 
 
 2.55 
 
 70 
 
 2.92 
 
 84 
 
 3.23 
 
 98 
 
 3.50 
 
 7.5 
 
 30 
 
 1.58 
 
 45 
 
 2.14 
 
 60 
 
 2.61 
 
 75 
 
 3.00 
 
 90 
 
 3.33 
 
 105 
 
 3.62 
 
 8.0 
 
 32 
 
 1.CO 
 
 48 
 
 2.18 
 
 64 
 
 2.67 
 
 80 
 
 3.08 
 
 96 
 
 3.43 
 
 112 
 
 3.73 
 
 8.5 
 
 34 
 
 1.62 
 
 51 
 
 2.22 
 
 68 
 
 2.72 
 
 85 
 
 3.15 
 
 102 
 
 3.52 
 
 119 
 
 3.84 
 
 9.0 
 
 36 
 
 1.64 
 
 64 
 
 2.25 
 
 72 
 
 2.77 
 
 90 
 
 3.21 
 
 108 
 
 3.60 
 
 126 
 
 3.94 
 
 9.5 
 
 38 
 
 1.65 
 
 57 
 
 2.28 
 
 76 
 
 2.82 
 
 95 
 
 3.28 
 
 114 
 
 3.68 
 
 133 
 
 4.03 
 
 10.0 
 
 40 
 
 1.G7 
 
 60 
 
 2.31 
 
 80 
 
 2.86 
 
 100 
 
 3.33 
 
 120 
 
 3.75 
 
 140 
 
 4.12 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 51 
 
 Table 14. Area in square feet, A, and hydraulic radius in feet , r, 
 of rectangular channels-^Contirmed. 
 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 15 
 
 16 feet 
 
 18 feet 
 
 20 feet 
 
 25 feet 
 
 30 feet 
 
 40 feet 
 
 a 
 
 A 
 
 
 8 I 
 
 
 gjjj 
 
 
 ti 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 g| 
 
 
 Vi 
 
 1 
 
 A 
 
 1 
 
 K 
 
 A 
 
 T 1 
 
 A 
 
 V 
 
 A 
 
 3 % 
 
 V. 
 
 A 
 
 V 
 
 A 
 
 C 
 
 cJ "J 
 
 1.0 
 
 16 
 
 .89 
 
 18 
 
 .90 
 
 20 
 
 .91 
 
 25 
 
 .93 
 
 30 
 
 .94 
 
 40 
 
 .95 
 
 1.5 
 
 24 
 
 1.26 
 
 27 
 
 1.29 
 
 30 
 
 1.30 
 
 38 
 
 1.34 
 
 45 
 
 1.36 
 
 60 
 
 1.40 
 
 2.0 
 
 32 
 
 1.60 
 
 36 
 
 1.64 
 
 40 
 
 1.67 
 
 50 
 
 1.72 
 
 60 
 
 1.77 
 
 80 
 
 1.82 
 
 2.5 
 
 40 
 
 1.90 
 
 45 
 
 1.95 
 
 60 
 
 2.00 
 
 63 
 
 2.08 
 
 75 
 
 2.14 
 
 100 
 
 2.22 
 
 3,0 
 
 48 
 
 2.18 
 
 54 
 
 2.25 
 
 60 
 
 2.31 
 
 75 
 
 2.42 
 
 90 
 
 2.50 
 
 120 
 
 2.61 
 
 3.5 
 
 56 
 
 2.35 
 
 63 
 
 2.52 
 
 70 
 
 2.59 
 
 88 
 
 2.73 
 
 105 
 
 2.84 
 
 140 
 
 2.98 
 
 4.0 
 
 64 
 
 2.67 
 
 72 
 
 2.77 
 
 80 
 
 2.86 
 
 100 
 
 3.03 
 
 120 
 
 3.16 
 
 160 
 
 3.33 
 
 4.5 
 
 5.0 
 
 72 
 80 
 
 2.88 
 3.08 
 
 81 
 90 
 
 3.00 
 3.21 
 
 90 
 100 
 
 3.10 
 3.33 
 
 112 
 125 
 
 3.31 
 3.57 
 
 135 
 150 
 
 3.46 
 3.75 
 
 180 
 200 
 
 i 
 
 5.5 
 
 88 
 
 3.26 
 
 99 
 
 3.42 
 
 110 
 
 3.55 
 
 138 
 
 3.82 
 
 165 
 
 4.03 
 
 220 
 
 4.3l 
 
 6.0 
 
 96 
 
 3.43 
 
 108 
 
 3.60 
 
 120 
 
 3.75 
 
 180 
 
 4.05 
 
 180 
 
 4.29 
 
 240 
 
 4.61 
 
 0.5 
 
 104 
 
 3.59 
 
 117 
 
 3.78 
 
 130 
 
 3.94 
 
 162 
 
 4.27 
 
 195 
 
 4.54 
 
 200 
 
 4.9.1 
 
 7.0 
 
 112 
 
 3.73 
 
 126 
 
 3.94 
 
 140 
 
 4.12 
 
 175 
 
 4.48 
 
 210 
 
 4.77 
 
 28Q 
 
 5.18 
 
 7.5 
 
 120 
 
 3.87 
 
 135 
 
 4.09 
 
 150 
 
 4.29 
 
 188 
 
 4.69 
 
 225 
 
 5.00 
 
 300 
 
 5.46 
 
 3.0 
 
 128 
 
 4.00 
 
 144 
 
 4.24 
 
 160 
 
 4.44 
 
 200 
 
 4.88 
 
 240 
 
 5.22 
 
 320 
 
 5.71 
 
 8.5 
 
 136 
 
 4.12 
 
 153 
 
 4.37 
 
 170 
 
 4.59 
 
 212 
 
 5.06 
 
 255 
 
 5.43 
 
 340 
 
 5.96 
 
 9.0 
 
 144 
 
 4.24 
 
 162 
 
 4.50 
 
 180 
 
 4.74 
 
 225 
 
 5.23 
 
 270 
 
 5.63 
 
 360 
 
 6.21 
 
 9.5 
 
 152 
 
 4.34 
 
 171 
 
 4.62 
 
 190 
 
 4.87 
 
 238 
 
 5.40 
 
 285 
 
 5.82 
 
 380 
 
 6.44 
 
 10.0 
 
 160 
 
 4.44 
 
 180 
 
 4.74 
 
 200 
 
 5.00 
 
 250 
 
 5.56 
 
 300 
 
 6.00 
 
 400 
 
 6.67 
 
 6 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 Bottom 
 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 width 
 
 
 50 feet 
 
 60 feet 
 
 70 feet 
 
 80 feet 
 
 90 feet 
 
 lOO feet 
 
 A 
 
 
 gfc 
 
 
 ti 
 
 
 g|j 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 8 i 
 
 
 rt |fc 
 
 1. 
 
 A 
 
 3 t) 
 p 
 
 n 
 
 A 
 
 *% 
 
 A 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 t> 
 
 A 
 
 \l 
 
 A 
 
 S |{ 
 
 
 
 
 
 K 
 
 
 t. 
 
 
 v. 
 
 
 
 
 
 . >v. 
 
 1.0 
 
 60 
 
 .96 
 
 60 
 
 .97 
 
 70 
 
 .97 
 
 80 
 
 .98 
 
 90 
 
 .98 
 
 100 
 
 ,98 
 
 1.5 
 
 75 
 
 1.42 
 
 90 
 
 1.43 
 
 105 
 
 1.44 
 
 120 
 
 1.45 
 
 136 
 
 1.45 
 
 150 
 
 1.46 
 
 2.0 
 
 100 
 
 1.85 
 
 120 
 
 1.88 
 
 140 
 
 1.89 
 
 160 
 
 1.91 
 
 180 
 
 1.92 
 
 200 
 
 1.92 
 
 2.5 
 
 125 
 
 2.27 
 
 150 
 
 2.31 
 
 175 
 
 2.33 
 
 200 
 
 2.35 
 
 225 
 
 2.37 
 
 250 
 
 2.38 
 
 3.0 
 
 150 
 
 2.68 
 
 180 
 
 2.73 
 
 210 
 
 2.76 
 
 240 
 
 2.79 
 
 270 
 
 2.81 
 
 300 
 
 2.83 
 
 3.5 
 
 175 
 
 3.07 
 
 210 
 
 3.13 
 
 245 
 
 3.18 
 
 280 
 
 3.22 
 
 315 
 
 3.25 
 
 350 
 
 3.27 
 
 4 
 
 200 
 
 3.45 
 
 240 
 
 3.53 
 
 280 
 
 3.59 
 
 320 
 
 3.64 
 
 360 
 
 3.67 
 
 400 
 
 3.70 
 
 4.5 
 
 225 
 
 3.81 
 
 270 
 
 3.91 
 
 315 
 
 3.99 
 
 360 
 
 4.04 
 
 405 
 
 4.09 
 
 450 
 
 4.13 
 
 5.0 
 
 250 
 
 4.17 
 
 300 
 
 4.29 
 
 350 
 
 4.38 
 
 400 
 
 4.44 
 
 450 
 
 4.50 
 
 500 
 
 4.55 
 
 5.5 
 
 275 
 
 4.51 
 
 330 
 
 4.65 
 
 385 
 
 4.75 
 
 440 
 
 4.83 
 
 495 
 
 4.90 
 
 650 
 
 4.95 
 
 6.0 
 
 300 
 
 4.84 
 
 360 
 
 5.00 
 
 420 
 
 5.12 
 
 480 
 
 5.22 
 
 640 
 
 5.29 
 
 600 
 
 5.S6 
 
 6.5 
 
 325 
 
 5.16 
 
 390 
 
 5.34 
 
 455 
 
 5.48 
 
 520 
 
 5.50 
 
 585 
 
 5.6S 
 
 650 
 
 5.75 
 
 7.0 
 
 350 
 
 5.47 
 
 420 
 
 5.68 
 
 490 
 
 5.83 
 
 560 
 
 5.96 
 
 630 
 
 6.06 
 
 700 
 
 6.14 
 
 7.5 
 
 375 
 
 6.77 
 
 450 
 
 6.00 
 
 525 
 
 6.18 
 
 600 
 
 6.32 
 
 676 
 
 0.43 
 
 750 
 
 6.52 
 
 8.0 
 
 400 
 
 6.06 
 
 480 
 
 6.32 
 
 560 
 
 G.51 
 
 640 
 
 6.67 
 
 720 
 
 6.79 
 
 800 
 
 6.90 
 
 8.5 
 
 425 
 
 6.34 
 
 510 
 
 6.02 
 
 595 
 
 6.84 
 
 680 
 
 7.01 
 
 765 
 
 7.15 
 
 850 
 
 7.26 
 
 9.0 
 
 450 
 
 6.62 
 
 540 
 
 6.92 
 
 630 
 
 7.16 
 
 720 
 
 7.35 
 
 810 
 
 7.50 
 
 900 
 
 7.63 
 
 9.5 
 
 476 
 
 6.88 
 
 570 
 
 7.22 
 
 665 
 
 7.47 
 
 760 
 
 7.68 
 
 855 
 
 7.84 
 
 950 
 
 7.98 
 
 10.0 
 
 500 
 
 7.14 
 
 600 
 
 7.50 
 
 700 
 
 7.78 
 
 800 
 
 8.00 
 
 900 
 
 8.18 
 
 1000 
 
 8.33 
 
52 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 15. Area in square feet. A, top width in feet \ T t and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes K to 1. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 2 feet 
 
 3 feet 
 
 4 feet 
 
 5 feet 
 
 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 i? 
 
 5 * 
 
 s i 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 
 
 
 K 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 V. 
 
 
 
 ii 
 k 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 k. 
 
 O.4 
 
 2.4 
 
 0.88 
 
 .80 
 
 8.4 
 
 1.28 
 
 .33 
 
 4.4 
 
 1.68 
 
 .34 
 
 5.4 
 
 2.08 
 
 .35 
 
 0.6 
 
 2.6 
 
 1.38 
 
 .41 
 
 3.6 
 
 1.98 
 
 .46 
 
 46 
 
 2.58 
 
 .48 
 
 5.6 
 
 318 
 
 .50 
 
 0.8 
 
 2.8 
 
 1.92 
 
 .51 
 
 8.8 
 
 2.72 
 
 .57 
 
 4.8 
 
 8.52 
 
 .61 
 
 6.8 
 
 4.32 
 
 .64 
 
 1.0 
 
 8.0 
 
 2.50 
 
 .59 
 
 4.0 
 
 3.50 
 
 .67 
 
 5.0 
 
 4.50 
 
 .72 
 
 6.0 
 
 5.50 
 
 .76 
 
 1.3 
 
 82 
 
 3.12 
 
 .67 
 
 4.2 
 
 4.32 
 
 .76 
 
 5.2 
 
 5.52 
 
 .83 
 
 6.2 
 
 6.72 
 
 .87 
 
 1.4 
 
 8.4 
 
 3.78 
 
 .74 
 
 4.4 
 
 5.18 
 
 .85 
 
 5.4 
 
 6.58 
 
 .92 
 
 6.4 
 
 7.98 
 
 .98 
 
 1.6 
 
 3.6 
 
 4.48 
 
 .80 
 
 4.6 
 
 6.08 
 
 .92 
 
 56 
 
 7.68 
 
 1.01 
 
 6.6 
 
 9.28 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.8 
 
 8.8 
 
 5.22 
 
 .87 
 
 4.8 
 
 7.02 
 
 1.00 
 
 5.8 
 
 8.82 
 
 1.10 
 
 6.8 
 
 10.62 
 
 1.17 
 
 8.0 
 
 4.0 
 
 6.00 
 
 .93 
 
 5.0 
 
 8.00 
 
 1.07 
 
 60 
 
 10.00 
 
 1.18 
 
 7.0 
 
 1200 
 
 1.27 
 
 2.3 
 
 4.2 
 
 6.82 
 
 .99 
 
 6.2 
 
 902 
 
 1.14 
 
 6.2 
 
 11.22 
 
 1.25 
 
 7.2 
 
 1342 
 
 1.35 
 
 3.4 
 
 4.4 
 
 7.68 
 
 104 
 
 6.4 
 
 10.08 
 
 121 
 
 6.4 
 
 12.48 
 
 133 
 
 7.4 
 
 1488 
 
 1.44 
 
 3.6 
 
 4.6 
 
 8.58 
 
 1.10 
 
 5.6 
 
 11.18 
 
 1.27 
 
 66 
 
 13.78 
 
 1.41 
 
 7.6 
 
 1638 
 
 1 52 
 
 3.8 
 
 4.8 
 
 9.52 
 
 1.15 
 
 5.8 
 
 12.32 
 
 1.33 
 
 6.8 
 
 15.12 
 
 1.47 
 
 7.8 
 
 17.92 
 
 1.59 
 
 8.0 
 
 5.0 
 
 10.50 
 
 1.21 
 
 6.0 
 
 13.50 
 
 1.39 
 
 7.0 
 
 16.50 
 
 1.54 
 
 80 
 
 1950 
 
 167 
 
 3.3 
 
 6.2 
 
 11.52 
 
 1.26 
 
 6.2 
 
 1472 
 
 1.45 
 
 72 
 
 1792 
 
 1.60 
 
 82 
 
 2112 
 
 1.74 
 
 8.4 
 
 5.4 
 
 12.58 
 
 1.31 
 
 6.4 
 
 1598 
 
 1.51 
 
 74 
 
 1938! 1.67 
 
 8.4 
 
 22 78 
 
 1.81 
 
 .3.6 
 
 5.6 
 
 13.08 
 
 136 
 
 66 
 
 17.28 
 
 1.57 
 
 76 
 
 2088 
 
 173 
 
 86 
 
 2448 
 
 1.88 
 
 3.8 
 
 5.8 
 
 14.82 
 
 1.41 
 
 6.8 
 
 18.62 
 
 1.62 
 
 7.8 
 
 22.42 
 
 1.79 
 
 8.8 
 
 26.22 
 
 1.94 
 
 4.0 
 
 6.0 
 
 16.00 
 
 146 
 
 7.0 
 
 20.00 
 
 1.67 
 
 80 
 
 24.00 
 
 1.85 
 
 9.0 
 
 2800 
 
 201 
 
 4.3 
 
 6.2 
 
 17.22 
 
 1.51 
 
 7.2 
 
 21.42 
 
 1.73 
 
 82 
 
 25.62 
 
 1.91 
 
 9.2 
 
 2982 
 
 2.07, 
 
 4.4 
 
 6.4 
 
 1848 
 
 156 
 
 7.4 
 
 2288 
 
 178 
 
 8.4 
 
 27.28 
 
 197 
 
 9.4 
 
 31.68 
 
 2.14 
 
 4.6 
 
 66 
 
 19.78 
 
 1.61 
 
 7.6 
 
 2438 
 
 1.84 
 
 86 
 
 28.98 
 
 203 
 
 9.6 
 
 3358 
 
 220 
 
 4.8 
 
 6.8 
 
 21.12 
 
 1.66 
 
 7.8 
 
 25.92 
 
 1.89 
 
 8.8 
 
 30.72 
 
 2.08 
 
 9.8 
 
 35.52 
 
 2.26 
 
 5.0 
 
 7.0 
 
 22.50 
 
 1.71 
 
 8.0 
 
 27.50 
 
 1.94 
 
 90 
 
 32.50 
 
 2.14 
 
 100 
 
 3750 
 
 232 
 
 5.3 
 
 7.2 
 
 2392 
 
 1.75 
 
 8.2 
 
 29.12 
 
 199 
 
 92 
 
 3432 
 
 219 
 
 102 
 
 8952 
 
 238 
 
 5.4 
 
 7.4 
 
 2538 
 
 180 
 
 8.4 
 
 30.78 
 
 2.04 
 
 9.4 
 
 3618 
 
 225 
 
 10.4 
 
 4158 
 
 2.43 
 
 5.6 
 
 7.6 
 
 2688 
 
 185 
 
 8.6 
 
 3248 
 
 2.09 
 
 96 
 
 3808 
 
 2.30 
 
 106 
 
 43.C8 
 
 2.49 
 
 5.8 
 
 7.8 
 
 28.42 
 
 1.90 
 
 8.8 
 
 34.22 
 
 2.14 
 
 9.8 
 
 40.02 
 
 2.36 
 
 10.8 
 
 45.82 
 
 2.55 
 
 6.0 
 
 8.0 
 
 30.00 
 
 195 
 
 9.0 
 
 36.00 
 
 2.19 
 
 100 
 
 42.00 
 
 2.41 
 
 11.0 
 
 4800 
 
 261 
 
 6.3 
 
 8.2 
 
 31.62 
 
 199 
 
 9.2 
 
 37.82 
 
 2.24 
 
 102 
 
 4402 
 
 2.46 
 
 11.2 
 
 5022 
 
 2.66 
 
 6.4 
 
 8.4 
 
 33.28 
 
 204 
 
 9.4 
 
 39.68 
 
 229 
 
 10.4 
 
 4608 
 
 2.52 
 
 11.4 
 
 5248 
 
 272 
 
 6.6 
 
 8.6 
 
 34.98 
 
 209 
 
 9.6 
 
 41.58 
 
 234 
 
 10.6 
 
 4818 
 
 2.57 
 
 11.6 
 
 54.78 
 
 2.77 
 
 6.8 
 
 8.8 
 
 36.72 
 
 2.13 
 
 9.8 
 
 43.52 
 
 2.39 
 
 10.8 
 
 50.32 
 
 2.62 
 
 11.8 
 
 57.12 
 
 2.82 
 
 7.O 
 
 
 
 
 10.0 
 
 45.50 
 
 2.44 
 
 11.0 
 
 52.50 
 
 267 
 
 12.0 
 
 59.50 
 
 2.88 
 
 7.5 
 
 
 
 
 10.5 
 
 50.62 
 
 2.56 
 
 11.5 
 
 58.12 
 
 2.80 
 
 12.5 
 
 65.62 
 
 3.01 
 
 8.O 
 
 
 
 
 11.0 
 
 56.00 
 
 268 
 
 12.0 
 
 64.00 
 
 292 
 
 13.0 
 
 72.00 
 
 3.15 
 
 8.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11.5 
 
 61.62 
 
 2.80 
 
 12.5 
 
 70.12 
 
 3.05 
 
 13.5 
 
 78.62 
 
 3.27 
 
 9.0 
 
 
 
 
 12 
 
 67.5 
 
 2.92 
 
 13.0 
 
 7650 
 
 3.17 
 
 140 
 
 85.50 
 
 3.40 
 
 9.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13.5 
 
 83.12 
 
 3.29 
 
 14.5 
 
 92.62 
 
 8.53 
 
 1O 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 900 
 
 341 
 
 15 
 
 1000 
 
 365 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 15 
 
 104.5 
 
 3.65 
 
 16 
 
 115.5 
 
 3.90 
 
HYDKAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 53 
 
 Table 15. Area in square feet ', A, top width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes ^ to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 6 feet 
 
 7 feet 
 
 8 feet 
 
 9 feet 
 
 ' 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 > i 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 - i 
 
 & 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 s I 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 83 I 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 | 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 S | 
 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II " 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 it 
 
 0.4 
 
 6.4 
 
 2.48 
 
 .36 
 
 7.4 
 
 288 
 
 .36 
 
 8.4 
 
 3.28 
 
 .37 
 
 9.4 
 
 3.68 
 
 .87 
 
 O.6 
 
 66 
 
 3.78 
 
 .52 
 
 7.6 
 
 4.38 
 
 .53 
 
 8.6 
 
 4.98 
 
 .53 
 
 9.6 
 
 5.58 
 
 .54 
 
 0.8 
 
 6.8 
 
 5.12 
 
 .66 
 
 7.8 
 
 5.92 
 
 .67 
 
 8.8 
 
 6.72 
 
 .69 
 
 9.8 
 
 7.52 
 
 .70 
 
 1.0 
 
 7.0 
 
 6.50 
 
 .79 
 
 8.0 
 
 7.50 
 
 .81 
 
 9.0 
 
 8.50 
 
 .83 
 
 10.0 
 
 9.50 
 
 .86 
 
 1.2 
 
 7.2 
 
 7.92 
 
 .91 
 
 8.2 
 
 912 
 
 .94 
 
 9.2 
 
 1032 
 
 .96 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.52 
 
 .98 
 
 1.4 
 
 7.4 
 
 9.38 
 
 1.03 
 
 8.4 
 
 10.78 
 
 1.07 
 
 9.4 
 
 12.18 
 
 1.10 
 
 10.4 
 
 13.58 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.6 
 
 7.6 
 
 10.88 
 
 1.14 
 
 8.6 
 
 12.48 
 
 1.18 
 
 9.6 
 
 14.08' 122 
 
 10.6 
 
 15.68 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.8 
 
 7.8 
 
 12.42 
 
 1.24 
 
 8.8 ! 14.22 
 
 i 
 
 1.29 
 
 9.8 
 
 16.02 
 
 1.33 
 
 10.8 
 
 17.82 
 
 
 2.O 
 
 8.0 
 
 14.00 
 
 1.34 
 
 9.0 
 
 16 00 
 
 1.39 
 
 10.0 
 
 18.00 
 
 144 
 
 11.0 
 
 20.00 
 
 1.48 
 
 2.2 
 
 8.2 
 
 15.62 
 
 143 
 
 9.2 
 
 1782 
 
 1.49 
 
 10.2 
 
 20.02 
 
 1.55 
 
 11.2 
 
 22.22 
 
 1.59 
 
 2.4 
 
 84 
 
 1728 
 
 1.52 
 
 94 
 
 1968 
 
 159 
 
 10.4 
 
 22.08 
 
 165 
 
 11.4 
 
 24.48 
 
 1.71 
 
 2.6 
 
 86 
 
 18.98 
 
 161 
 
 96 
 
 21 58 
 
 169 
 
 10.6 
 
 24.18 
 
 1.75 
 
 11.6 
 
 26.78 
 
 1.81 
 
 2.8 
 
 8.8 
 
 20.72 
 
 1.69 
 
 9.8 
 
 23.52 
 
 1.77 
 
 10.8 
 
 26.32 
 
 1.84 
 
 11.8 
 
 29.12 
 
 1.91 
 
 3.0 
 
 9.0 
 
 22.50 
 
 1.78 
 
 10.0 
 
 25.50 
 
 1.86 
 
 11.0 
 
 2850 
 
 1.94 
 
 120 
 
 31.50 
 
 2.01 
 
 3.2 
 
 92 
 
 24.32 
 
 1.85 
 
 102 
 
 2752 
 
 1.94 
 
 11.2 
 
 30.72 
 
 2.03 
 
 12.2 
 
 33.92 
 
 2.10 
 
 3.4 
 
 94 
 
 26.18 
 
 1.93 
 
 10.4 
 
 29.58 
 
 203 
 
 11.4 
 
 3298 
 
 212 
 
 12.4 
 
 3638 
 
 219 
 
 3.6 
 
 96 
 
 28.08 2.00 
 
 106 
 
 31.68 
 
 211 
 
 116 
 
 35.28 
 
 220 
 
 126 
 
 38.88 
 
 2.28 
 
 3.8 
 
 9.8 
 
 30.02 
 
 2.07 
 
 10.8 
 
 33.82 
 
 2.18 
 
 11.8 
 
 37.62 
 
 2.28 
 
 12.8 
 
 41.42 
 
 2.37 
 
 4.O 
 
 100 
 
 32.00 
 
 214 
 
 11.0 
 
 36.00 
 
 2.26 
 
 12.0 
 
 40.00 
 
 2.36 
 
 13.0 
 
 44.00 
 
 2.45 
 
 4.2 
 
 10.2 
 
 84.02 
 
 2.21 
 
 11.2 
 
 33.22 
 
 233 
 
 12.2 
 
 4242 
 
 244 
 
 13.2 
 
 46.62 
 
 253 
 
 4.4 
 
 104 
 
 36.08 
 
 228 
 
 11.4 
 
 4048 
 
 241 
 
 12.4 
 
 44.88 
 
 2.52 
 
 13.4 
 
 49.28 
 
 2.62 
 
 4.6 
 
 106 
 
 38.18 
 
 2.35 
 
 116 
 
 42.78 
 
 2.48 
 
 12.6 
 
 4738 
 
 259 
 
 13.6 
 
 51.98 
 
 2.70 
 
 4.8 
 
 10.8 
 
 40.32 
 
 2.41 
 
 11.8 
 
 .45.12 
 
 254 
 
 12.8 
 
 49.92 
 
 2.66 
 
 13.8 
 
 54.72 
 
 2.77 
 
 5.0 
 
 11.0 
 
 42.50 
 
 2.47 
 
 12.0 
 
 4750 
 
 2.61 
 
 13.0 
 
 52.50 
 
 274 
 
 14.0 
 
 57.50 
 
 2.85 
 
 5.2 
 
 11.2 
 
 4172 
 
 2.54 
 
 12.2 
 
 4992 
 
 2.68 
 
 13,2 
 
 5512 
 
 281 
 
 14.2 
 
 60.32 
 
 2.92 
 
 5.4 
 
 11.4 
 
 4698 
 
 2.60 
 
 124 
 
 52.38 
 
 274 
 
 13.4 
 
 5778 
 
 288 
 
 14.4 
 
 63.18 
 
 3.00 
 
 5.6 
 
 116 
 
 49.28 
 
 2.66 
 
 126 
 
 54.88 
 
 2.81 
 
 13.6 
 
 60.48 
 
 295 
 
 14.6 
 
 66.08 
 
 3.07 
 
 5.8 
 
 11.8 
 
 51.62 
 
 2.72 
 
 12.8 
 
 57.42 
 
 2.87 
 
 13.8 
 
 63.22 
 
 301 
 
 14.8 
 
 69.02 
 
 3.14 
 
 6.0 
 
 120 
 
 54.00 
 
 2.78 
 
 13.0 
 
 6000 
 
 294 
 
 14.0 ! 66.00 
 
 308 
 
 15.0 
 
 72.00 
 
 3.21 
 
 6.2 
 
 12 2 
 
 56.42 
 
 2.84 
 
 13.2 
 
 62.62 
 
 3.00 
 
 142 
 
 68.82 
 
 3.15 
 
 15.2 
 
 75.02 
 
 3.28 
 
 6.4 
 
 124 
 
 58.88 
 
 2.90 
 
 134 
 
 6528 
 
 306 
 
 14.4 
 
 7168 
 
 321 
 
 15.4 
 
 78.08 
 
 3.35 
 
 6.6 
 
 126 
 
 61.38 
 
 2.96 
 
 13.6 
 
 67.98 
 
 3.12 
 
 14.6 74.58 
 
 328 
 
 15.6 
 
 81.18 
 
 3.42 
 
 6.8 
 
 12.8 
 
 63.92 
 
 3.01 
 
 13.8 
 
 70.72 
 
 3.18 
 
 14 S 77.52 
 
 3.34 
 
 15.8 
 
 84.32 
 
 3.48 
 
 7.O 
 
 13.0 
 
 66.50 
 
 3.07 
 
 14.0 
 
 7350 
 
 3.24 
 
 150 
 
 80.50 
 
 3.40 
 
 16.0 
 
 87.50 
 
 3.56 
 
 7.5 
 
 13.5 
 
 73.12 
 
 3.21 
 
 14.5 80.62 
 
 3.39 
 
 15.5 
 
 88.12 
 
 3.56 
 
 16.5 
 
 95.62 
 
 8.71 
 
 8.O 
 
 140 
 
 80.00 
 
 3.35 
 
 15 | 88.00 
 
 3.53 
 
 1G.O 
 
 9600 
 
 3.71 
 
 17.0 
 
 104.00 
 
 3.87 
 
 8.5 
 
 14.5 
 
 87.12 
 
 3.48 
 
 15.5 1 95.62 
 
 3.68 
 
 1G.5 
 
 104.12 3.85 
 
 17.5 
 
 112.62 
 
 4.02 
 
 9.0 
 
 150 
 
 94.50 
 
 362 
 
 100 108.50 
 
 3.83 
 
 170 
 
 11250 
 
 399 
 
 18.0 
 
 121.50 
 
 4.17 
 
 0.5 
 
 15.5 102.12 
 
 3.75 
 
 16.5 111.62 
 
 3.97 
 
 17.5 
 
 121.12 
 
 414 
 
 18.5 
 
 130.62 
 
 4.32 
 
 10 
 
 16 110 
 
 388 
 
 17 120 
 
 4.10 
 
 18 
 
 1300 
 
 4.28 
 
 19 
 
 140.0 
 
 4.46 
 
 11 
 
 17 126 5 
 
 413 
 
 18 1137.5 
 
 4.36 
 
 19 
 
 148.5 
 
 4.55 
 
 20 
 
 159.5 
 
 4.76 
 
54 
 
 HYDBAULIO AND EXCAVATION TABLED. 
 
 Table 15. Area in squaw feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feei y r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes % to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom w-idth 
 
 
 10 feet. 
 
 12 feet 
 
 14 feet 
 
 16 feet 
 
 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 i ea 
 wet per. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 If 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 
 w 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *> 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 1.O 
 
 11.0 
 
 10.50 
 
 .86 
 
 13.0 
 
 12.50 
 
 .88 
 
 15.0 
 
 14.50 
 
 .89 
 
 17.0 
 
 16-50 .% 
 
 1.2 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.72 
 
 1.00 
 
 132 
 
 15.12 
 
 1.03 
 
 15.2 
 
 17.52 
 
 1.05 
 
 17.2 
 
 19. 9J 1.07 
 
 1.4 
 
 11.4 
 
 14.98 
 
 1.14 
 
 134 
 
 17.78 
 
 1.18 
 
 15.4 
 
 ao.58 
 
 1.20 
 
 17.4 
 
 23.38 1.22 
 
 1.6 
 
 11.6 
 
 17.28 
 
 1.27 
 
 136 
 
 20.48 
 
 1.32 
 
 15.6 
 
 23.68 
 
 1.35 
 
 17.6 
 
 20.88 137 
 
 1.8 
 
 11.8 
 
 19.62 
 
 1.40 
 
 13.8 
 
 23.22 
 
 1.45 
 
 15.8 
 
 26.82 
 
 1.49 
 
 17.8 
 
 30.42 1.52 
 
 .o 
 
 12.0 
 
 '22.00 
 
 1.62 
 
 14.0 
 
 26.00 
 
 1.58 
 
 16.0 
 
 80.00 
 
 1.62 
 
 18.0 
 
 34.00 1.66 
 
 2i2 
 
 12.2 
 
 24.42 
 
 1.64 
 
 14.2 
 
 28.82 
 
 1.70 
 
 16.2 
 
 33.22 
 
 1.75 
 
 18.2 
 
 87.62 1.80 
 
 2.4 
 
 12.4 
 
 26.88 
 
 1.75 
 
 14.4 
 
 31.08 
 
 1.82 
 
 16.4 
 
 86.48 
 
 1.88 
 
 18.4 
 
 41.28 1 9G 
 
 2.6 
 
 12.6 
 
 29.38 
 
 1.86 
 
 146 
 
 34.58 
 
 1.04 
 
 16.6 
 
 39.78 
 
 2.01 
 
 18.6 
 
 44.98 2.06 
 
 M 
 
 12.8 
 
 31.92 
 
 1.96 
 
 14.8 
 
 37.52 
 
 2.05 
 
 16.8 
 
 43.12 
 
 2.13 
 
 18.8 
 
 48.72 2.10 
 
 3.O 
 
 130 
 
 34.50 
 
 2.06 
 
 15.0 
 
 40.50 
 
 2.16 
 
 17.0 
 
 46.50 
 
 2.25 
 
 19.0 
 
 62.50 2.3) 
 
 3.2 
 
 132 
 
 37.12 
 
 2.16 
 
 15.2 
 
 43.52 
 
 2.27 
 
 17.2 
 
 49.92 
 
 2.36 
 
 19.2 
 
 50.32 2.43 
 
 3.4 
 
 13.4 
 
 39.78 
 
 2.20 
 
 154 
 
 4658 
 
 2.38 
 
 17.4 
 
 5338 
 
 2.47 
 
 19.4 
 
 6018 2.55 
 
 3.6 
 
 13.6 
 
 42.48 
 
 2.35 
 
 15.6 
 
 49.08 
 
 2 48 
 
 17.6 
 
 56.88 
 
 2.58 
 
 19.6 
 
 0408 267 
 
 3.8 
 
 13.8 
 
 45.22 
 
 2.44 
 
 15.8 
 
 52.82 
 
 2.58 
 
 17.8 
 
 60.42 
 
 2.68 
 
 19,8 
 
 68.02 2.78 
 
 4.0 
 
 14.0 
 
 48.00 
 
 2.53 
 
 160 
 
 56.00 
 
 2.67 
 
 18.0 
 
 64.00 
 
 2.79 
 
 20.0 
 
 7200 
 
 2.89 
 
 4.2 
 
 14.2 
 
 60.82 
 
 262 
 
 16.2 
 
 59.22 
 
 2.77 
 
 iaa 
 
 67.621 2.89 
 
 20.2 
 
 76.02 
 
 29f 
 
 4.4 
 
 144 
 
 5368 
 
 2.71 
 
 164 
 
 62.48 
 
 2.86 
 
 18.4 
 
 71 .2Si 2.99 
 
 JO. 4 
 
 8008 
 
 3.10 
 
 4.6 
 
 14.6 
 
 56.58 
 
 2.79 
 
 16.0 
 
 65.78 
 
 2.95 
 
 18.6 
 
 74.98 3.09 
 
 20.6 
 
 8418 
 
 320 
 
 4.8 
 
 14.8 
 
 59.52 
 
 2.87 
 
 16.8 
 
 69.12 
 
 3.04 
 
 18.8 
 
 78.72 
 
 3.18 
 
 20.8 
 
 88.32 
 
 3.J30 
 
 5.G 
 
 15.0 
 
 62.50 
 
 2.95 
 
 17.0 
 
 72.50 
 
 3.13 
 
 19.0 
 
 82.50 
 
 3.28 
 
 21.0 
 
 9250 
 
 3.40 
 
 5.2 
 
 15.2 
 
 6552 
 
 3.03 
 
 17.2 
 
 75.92 
 
 321 
 
 19.2 
 
 8632 
 
 3.37 
 
 21.2 
 
 90.72 
 
 360 
 
 5.* 
 
 154 
 
 68.58 
 
 3.10 
 
 17.4 
 
 79.38 
 
 330 
 
 194 
 
 90.18 
 
 3.46 
 
 21.4 
 
 100.98 
 
 360 
 
 5.6 
 
 15.6 
 
 71.68 
 
 3.18 
 
 17.6 
 
 82.88 
 
 338 
 
 196 
 
 94.08 
 
 3.55 
 
 21.6 
 
 105.28 
 
 3.69 
 
 6.8 
 
 15.8 
 
 74.82 
 
 3.26 
 
 17.8 
 
 86.42 
 
 3.4d 
 
 19.8 
 
 98.02 
 
 3.63 
 
 21.8 
 
 109.62 
 
 3.78 
 
 6.O 
 
 16.0 
 
 78.00 
 
 333 
 
 18.0 
 
 90.00 
 
 3.54 
 
 20.0 
 
 10200 
 
 3.72 
 
 22.0 
 
 114.00 
 
 3.88 
 
 
 16.2 
 
 81.22 
 
 3.40 
 
 18.2 
 
 9362 
 
 3.62 
 
 20.2 106.02 
 
 382 
 
 22.2 
 
 118.42 
 
 3.97 
 
 &4 
 
 16.4 
 
 84.48 
 
 347 
 
 18.4 
 
 97.28 
 
 3.69 
 
 20.4 11008 
 
 3.89 
 
 22.4 
 
 122.88 
 
 4.05 
 
 6.6 
 
 16.6 
 
 87.78 
 
 3.54 
 
 18.6 
 
 100.98 
 
 3.77 
 
 20. i! 114.18 
 
 397 
 
 22.6 
 
 127.38 
 
 4.14 
 
 6.8 
 
 1(5.8 
 
 91.12 
 
 3.61 
 
 18.8 J104.72 
 
 3.85 
 
 20.8 1118.32 
 
 4.05 
 
 22.8 
 
 131.92 
 
 4.23 
 
 7.O 
 
 17.0 
 
 94.50 
 
 3.68 
 
 19.0 J108.50 
 
 3.92 
 
 21.0 1122.50 
 
 4.13 
 
 23.0 
 
 136.50 
 
 4.31 
 
 7.5 
 
 17.5 
 
 103.12 
 
 3.85 
 
 19.5 118.12 
 
 4.10 
 
 21.5 
 
 133.12 
 
 4.82 
 
 23.5 
 
 148.12 
 
 4.5U 
 
 8.0 
 8.5 
 
 18.0 
 18.5 
 
 112.00 
 121.12 
 
 4.01 
 4.17 
 
 20.0 J128.00 
 20.5 il38.12 
 
 4.28 
 4.45 
 
 22.0 14400 
 22.5 155,12 
 
 4.51 
 
 4.70 
 
 24.0 
 24.5 
 
 160.00 
 172.12 
 
 4.72 
 4.91 
 
 9.0 
 
 190 
 
 130.50 
 
 4.33 
 
 21.0 148 50 
 
 462 
 
 23.0 il66.50 
 
 4.88 
 
 25.0 
 
 184.50 
 
 5.09 
 
 9.5 
 
 19.5 
 
 140.12 
 
 4.48 
 
 21.5 
 
 159.12 
 
 4.78 
 
 23.5 178.12 
 
 5.06 
 
 25.6 
 
 197.12 
 
 5.2s 
 
 1O.O 
 
 20.0 
 
 150.00 
 
 4.64 
 
 22.0 
 
 17000 
 
 4.95 
 
 24.0 190.00 
 
 5.23 
 
 26.0 
 
 210.00 
 
 5.47 
 
 10.5 
 
 20.5 
 
 160.12 4.79 
 
 22.5 
 
 181.12 
 
 5.11 
 
 24.5 202.12 5.39 
 
 20.5 225.12 
 
 6. ('' 
 
 11 
 
 
 170.50 
 
 4.93 
 
 23 
 
 192.5 
 
 5.26 
 
 25 '214.5 
 
 5.55 
 
 27 
 
 236.5 
 
 5.82 
 
 18 
 
 m 
 
 192.0 
 
 5.21 
 
 24 
 
 216.0 
 
 5.5Q 
 
 26 240.0 
 
 588 
 
 28 204.0 
 
 6.10 
 
 
 23 214.6 
 
 5.49 
 
 25 '240.5 
 
 5.85 
 
 J7 206.5 
 
 0.19 
 
 29 . 
 
 G49 
 
HYDRAUIJC AND EXCAVATION TAIM.ttK. 
 
 5ft 
 
 15. -Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T. u.d 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 .side slopes \* to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 18 feet 
 
 20 feet 
 
 22 feet 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 t\i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 8 
 
 
 is 
 
 f 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 B ll 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 I, 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 ! 
 
 T 
 
 1* 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 1 
 
 1.O 
 
 19.0 
 
 18.50 
 
 .91 
 
 21.0 
 
 20.50 
 
 .92 
 
 23.0 
 
 22.50 
 
 .93 
 
 25.0 
 
 24.50 
 
 .93 
 
 1.2 
 
 19.2 
 
 22. 32 
 
 1.08 
 
 21.2 
 
 24.72 1.09 
 
 23.2 
 
 27.12 
 
 1.10 
 
 25.2 
 
 29.52 
 
 1. 11 
 
 1.4 
 
 19.4 
 
 26.18 
 
 1.24 
 
 21.4 
 
 28.08! 1.25 
 
 23.4 
 
 31.78 
 
 1.26 
 
 25.4 
 
 34.58 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.6 
 
 19.6 
 
 30.08 
 
 1.39 
 
 21.6 
 
 33.28 
 
 1.41 
 
 23.6 
 
 36.48 
 
 1.43 
 
 25.6 
 
 39.68 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.8 
 
 19.8 
 
 34.02 
 
 1.54 
 
 21.8 
 
 37.62 
 
 1.57 
 
 23.8 
 
 41.22 1.58 
 
 25.8 
 
 44.82 1.60 
 
 2.0 
 
 20.0 
 
 38.00 
 
 1.69 
 
 22.0 
 
 42.00 
 
 1.72 
 
 24.0 
 
 46. Oo! 1.74 
 
 26.0 
 
 50.00 1.76 
 
 2.2 
 
 20.2 
 
 42.02 
 
 1.83 
 
 22.2 
 
 46.42 
 
 1.86 
 
 24.2 
 
 50.S2J 1.89 
 
 26.2 
 
 55.22 
 
 1.91 
 
 3.4 
 
 20.4 
 
 46.08 
 
 1.97 
 
 22.4 
 
 50.88 
 
 2.01 
 
 24.4 
 
 55.68 2.03 
 
 25.4 
 
 60.48 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.6 
 
 20.6 
 
 50.18 
 
 2.11 
 
 22.6 
 
 55.38 
 
 2.15 
 
 24.6 
 
 60. 58 2. 18 
 
 26.6 
 
 65.78 
 
 2.2i 
 
 
 20.8 
 
 54.32 
 
 2.24 
 
 22.8 
 
 59.92 
 
 2.28 
 
 24.8 
 
 65.52 2.32 
 
 26.8 
 
 71.12 
 
 2.35 
 
 3.0 
 
 21.0 
 
 58.50 
 
 2.37 
 
 23.0 
 
 64.30 
 
 2.41 
 
 25.0 
 
 70.50; 2.46 
 
 27.0 
 
 76.50 
 
 2.49 
 
 3.2 
 
 21.2 
 
 H2.72 
 
 2.49 
 
 23.2 
 
 69.12 
 
 2.54 
 
 25.2 
 
 75.52' 2.59 
 
 27.2 
 
 81.92 
 
 2.63 
 
 3.4 
 
 21.4 
 
 66.98 
 
 2.62 
 
 23.4 
 
 73.78 
 
 2.67 
 
 25.4 
 
 80.58| 2.72 
 
 27.4 
 
 87.38 
 
 2.77 
 
 3.6 
 
 21.6 
 
 71.28 
 
 2. 7-1 
 
 23.6 
 
 78.48 
 
 2.80 
 
 25.6 
 
 85.68| 2.85 
 
 27.6 
 
 92.88 
 
 2.90 
 
 3.8 
 
 21.8 
 
 75.62 
 
 2.85 
 
 23.8 
 
 83.22 
 
 2.92 
 
 25.8 
 
 90.82J 2.97 
 
 27.8 
 
 98.42 
 
 3.03 
 
 4.O 
 
 22.0 
 
 80.00 
 
 2.97 
 
 24.0 
 
 88.00 
 
 3.04 
 
 26.0 
 
 98.00! 3.10 
 
 28.0 
 
 104.00 
 
 3.15 
 
 4.2 
 
 22.2 
 
 84.42 
 
 3.08 
 
 24.2 
 
 92.82 
 
 3.16 
 
 26.2 
 
 101.22i 3.22 
 
 28.2 
 
 109.62 
 
 3.28 
 
 4.4 
 
 22.4 
 
 88.88 
 
 3.19 
 
 24.4 
 
 97.68 
 
 3.27 
 
 26.4 
 
 106.48 8.34 
 
 28.4 
 
 115. 28 
 
 3.41 
 
 4.6 
 
 22-6 
 
 93.381 3.30 
 
 24.6 
 
 102.58 
 
 3.39 
 
 26.6 
 
 111.78 3.46 
 
 28.6 
 
 120.98 
 
 3.53 
 
 4.8 
 
 22.8 
 
 97.92 3.41 
 
 21.8 
 
 107.52 
 
 3.50 
 
 26.8 
 
 117.12 3.58 
 
 28.8 
 
 126.72 
 
 3.65 
 
 5.0 
 
 23.0 
 
 102.50 3.51 
 
 25.0 
 
 112.50 
 
 3.61 
 
 27. Q 
 
 122.50 
 
 3.69 
 
 29.0 
 
 132.50 
 
 3. 77 
 
 5.2 
 
 23.2 
 
 107.121 3.62 
 
 25.2 
 
 117.52 
 
 3.72 
 
 27.2 
 
 127.92 
 
 3.80 
 
 29.2 
 
 138.32 
 
 3.&S 
 
 5.4 
 
 23.4 
 
 111.78! 3.72 
 
 25.4 
 
 122.58 
 
 3.82 
 
 27.4 
 
 133.38 3.91 
 
 29.4 
 
 144.18 
 
 4.00 
 
 5.6 
 
 23.6 
 
 116.48 3.82 
 
 25.6 
 
 127.68 
 
 3.93 
 
 27.6 
 
 138.88 4.02 
 
 29.6 
 
 150.08 
 
 4.11 
 
 5.8 
 
 23.8 
 
 121.22 3.91 
 
 25.8 
 
 132. b2 
 
 4.03 
 
 27.8 
 
 144. 42j 4.13 
 
 29.8 
 
 156.02 
 
 4.22 
 
 6.0 
 
 24.0 
 
 126.00 4.01 
 
 26.0 
 
 138.00 
 
 4.13 
 
 28.0 
 
 150.00 4.23 
 
 30.0 
 
 162.00 
 
 4.33 
 
 6.2 
 
 24.2 
 
 130. 82j 4. 11 
 
 26.2 
 
 143. 22 
 
 4.23 
 
 28.2 155.621 4.34 
 
 30.2 
 
 168.02 
 
 4. -it 
 
 6.4 
 
 24.4 
 
 135.681 4.20 
 
 26.4 
 
 148. 48 
 
 4.33 
 
 28.4 1161. 28! 4.44 
 
 80.4 
 
 174.08 
 
 4.5i 
 
 6.6 
 
 24,6 
 
 140.58 4.29 
 
 26.6 
 
 153.78 
 
 4.43 
 
 28.6 
 
 166.98 4.54 
 
 30.6 
 
 180.18 
 
 4.65 
 
 6.8 
 
 24.8 
 
 145.52 4.38 
 
 26.3 
 
 159.12 
 
 4.52 
 
 28.8 
 
 172. 72J 4.64 
 
 30.8 
 
 186.32 
 
 4.76 
 
 7.0 
 
 25.0 
 
 150.50! 4.47 
 
 27.0 
 
 164.50 
 
 4.61 
 
 29.0 
 
 178.50' 4.74 
 
 81.0 
 
 192. 50 
 
 4. 86 
 
 7.5 
 
 25.5 
 
 163.12 
 
 4.69 
 
 27.5 
 
 178.12 
 
 4.84 
 
 29.5 
 
 193.121 4.98 
 
 31.5 
 
 208.12 
 
 6.J1 
 
 8.0 
 
 26.0 
 
 176.00 
 
 4.90 
 
 28.0 
 
 192.00 
 
 5.07 
 
 30.0 
 
 208.00 5.21 
 
 32.0 
 
 224.00 
 
 5.35 
 
 $^ 
 
 26.6 
 
 189. 12 
 
 5.11 
 
 28.5 
 
 206.12 
 
 5.29 
 
 o0.5 ;223.12j 5.44 
 
 32.5 
 
 240. 12 
 
 5.58 
 
 9.0 
 
 27.0 
 
 202.50 
 
 5.31 
 
 29.0 
 
 220.50 
 
 5.50 
 
 31.0 238.50! 5.66 
 
 33.0 
 
 256.50 
 
 5.81 
 
 9.5 
 
 27.5 
 
 218.12 
 
 5.51 
 
 29.5 235.12 
 
 5.70 
 
 31.5 
 
 254.12 5.88 
 
 33.5 
 
 273.12 
 
 6.04 
 
 10,0 
 
 28.0 
 
 230.00 
 
 5.70 
 
 30.0 !250.00 
 
 5.90 
 
 32.0 
 
 270.00 
 
 6.09 
 
 34.0 
 
 290.00 
 
 6.2(5 
 
 
 28.5 
 
 244.12 
 
 5.88 
 
 80.5 J265.12 
 
 6.09 
 
 32.5 
 
 286.12 
 
 6.29 
 
 34.5 
 
 307.12 
 
 6.47 
 
 11 
 
 29 
 
 258.5 
 
 6.08 
 
 81 280.5 
 
 6.28 
 
 83 
 
 302.5 
 
 6.49 
 
 35 
 
 324.5 
 
 6.68 
 
 13 
 
 80 
 
 288.0 
 
 6.42 
 
 32 312.0 
 
 6. 06 
 
 34 336.0 
 
 6.88 
 
 36 
 
 360.0 
 
 7.08 
 
 13 
 
 81 
 
 318.6 
 
 6.76 
 
 33 1344. 5 
 
 7.02 
 
 35 1370.6 
 
 7.26 
 
 37 
 
 396.5 
 
 7.47 
 
56 
 
 HYDKAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 15. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes # to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 26 feet 
 
 28 feet 
 
 30 feet 
 
 32 feet 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 ! 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 J 
 
 
 
 ej ^ 
 
 
 
 rt Q. 
 
 i 
 
 oj i 
 
 
 
 oj' 3 
 
 fl 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 tJ 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 S| 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 rt "4) 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 S ,| 
 
 
 
 
 J! 
 w 
 
 
 
 !_ 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 t. 
 
 
 
 i t> 
 
 I 
 
 l.O 
 
 27.0 
 
 26.50 
 
 .94 
 
 29.0 
 
 28.50 
 
 .95 
 
 31.0 
 
 30.50 
 
 .95 
 
 33.0 
 
 32.50 
 
 .95 
 
 1.2 
 
 27.2 
 
 31.92 
 
 1.11 
 
 29.2 
 
 34.32 
 
 1.12 
 
 31.2 
 
 36.72 
 
 1.12 
 
 33.2 
 
 39.12 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.4 
 
 27.4 
 
 37.38 
 
 .28 
 
 29.4 
 
 40.18 
 
 1.29 
 
 31.4 
 
 42.98 
 
 1.30 
 
 33.4 
 
 45.78 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.6 
 
 27.6 
 
 42.88 
 
 .45 
 
 29.6 
 
 46.08 1.46 
 
 31.6 
 
 49.28 
 
 1.47 
 
 33.6 
 
 52.48 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.8 
 
 27.8 
 
 48.42 
 
 .61 
 
 29.8 
 
 52.02 1.62 
 
 31.8 
 
 55.62 
 
 1.63 
 
 33.8 
 
 59.22 
 
 1.64 
 
 2.0 
 
 28.0 
 
 54.00 
 
 .77 
 
 30.0 
 
 58.00 1.79 
 
 32.0 
 
 62.00 
 
 1.80 
 
 34.0 
 
 66.00 
 
 1.81 
 
 2.2 
 
 28.2 
 
 59. G2 
 
 .93 
 
 30.2 
 
 64.02 1.94 
 
 32.2 
 
 68.42 1.96 
 
 34.2 
 
 72.82 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.4 
 
 28.4 
 
 65.28 
 
 2.08 
 
 30.4 
 
 70.08 2.10 
 
 32.4 
 
 74.88J 2.12 
 
 34.4 
 
 79.68 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.6 
 
 28.6 
 
 70.98 
 
 2.23 
 
 30.6 
 
 76.18! 2.25 
 
 32.6 
 
 81.38 2.27 
 
 34.6 
 
 86.58 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.8 
 
 28.8 
 
 76.72 
 
 2.38 
 
 30.8 
 
 82.32| 2.40 
 
 32.8 
 
 87.92 2.42 
 
 34.8 
 
 93.52 
 
 2.44 
 
 3.0 
 
 29.0 
 
 82.50 
 
 2.52 
 
 31.0 
 
 88.50! 2.55 
 
 33.0 
 
 94.50! 2.57 
 
 35.0 
 
 100. 50J 2.60 
 
 3.2 
 
 29.2 
 
 88.32 
 
 2.67 
 
 31.2 
 
 94.72 2.69 
 
 33.2 
 
 101.121 2.72 
 
 35.2 
 
 107. 52 
 
 2.75 
 
 3.4 
 3.6 
 
 29.4 
 29.6 
 
 94.18 
 100.08 
 
 2.80 
 2.96 
 
 31.4 
 31.6 
 
 100.98 2.84 
 107.28 2.98 
 
 33.4 107.781 2.87 
 33.6 114.48 3.01 
 
 35.4 
 35.6 
 
 114.58 
 121.68 
 
 2.90 
 3.04 
 
 3.8 
 
 29.8 
 
 106.02 
 
 3.07 
 
 31.8 
 
 113.62 3.11 
 
 33.8 
 
 121.22 
 
 3.15 
 
 35.8 
 
 128.82 
 
 3.18 
 
 4.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 112.00 
 
 3.21 
 
 32.0 
 
 120.00 3.25 
 
 34.0 
 
 128.00 
 
 3.29 
 
 36.0 
 
 136.00 
 
 3.32 
 
 4.2 
 
 30.2 
 
 118.02 
 
 3.34 
 
 32.2 1126.42 3.38 
 
 34.2 
 
 134. 82 
 
 3.42 
 
 36.2 
 
 143.22 
 
 3.46 
 
 4.4 
 
 30.4 
 
 124.08 
 
 3.46 
 
 32.4 i 132. 88 
 
 3.51 
 
 34.4 
 
 141.68 
 
 3.56 
 
 36.4 
 
 150. 48 
 
 3.60 
 
 4.6 
 
 30.6 
 
 130. 18 
 
 3.59 
 
 32.6 1139.38 
 
 3.64 
 
 34.6 
 
 148. 58 
 
 3.69 
 
 36.6 
 
 157.78 
 
 3.73 
 
 4.8 
 
 30.8 
 
 136.32 
 
 3.71 
 
 32.8 1 145. 92 
 
 3.77 
 
 34.8 
 
 155.52 
 
 3.82 
 
 36.8 
 
 165.12 
 
 3.86 
 
 5.O 
 
 31.0 
 
 142.50 
 
 3.84 
 
 33.0 
 
 152.50 
 
 3.89 
 
 35.0 
 
 162.50 
 
 3.95 
 
 37.0 
 
 172.50 
 
 3.99 
 
 5.2 
 
 31.2 
 
 148.72 
 
 3.95 
 
 33.2 1159.12 
 
 4.01 
 
 35.2 
 
 169.52 
 
 4.07 
 
 37.2 
 
 179.92 
 
 4.12 
 
 5.4 
 
 31.4 
 
 154.98 
 
 4.07 
 
 33.4 1165.78 
 
 4.14 
 
 35.4 
 
 176.58 
 
 4.20 
 
 37.4 
 
 187.58 
 
 4.26 
 
 5.6 
 
 31.6 
 
 161.28 
 
 4.19 
 
 33.6 |172.48 
 
 4.26 
 
 35.6 
 
 183.68 
 
 4.32 
 
 37.6 ! 194.85 
 
 4.38 
 
 5.8 
 
 31.8 
 
 167.62 
 
 4.30 
 
 33.8 
 
 179.22 
 
 4.37 
 
 35.8 
 
 190.82 
 
 4.44 
 
 37.8 
 
 202.42 
 
 4.50 
 
 6.0 
 6.2 
 
 32.0 
 32.2 
 
 174.00 
 180.42 
 
 4.41 
 4.53 
 
 34.0 
 34.2 
 
 186.00 
 192. 82 
 
 4.49 
 4.61 
 
 36.0 
 36.2 
 
 198.00 
 205.22 
 
 4.56 
 4.68 
 
 38.0 
 38.2 
 
 210.00 
 217.62 
 
 4.62 
 
 4.74 
 
 6.4 
 
 32.4 
 
 186.88! 4.64 
 
 34.4 199.68 
 
 4.72 
 
 38.4 
 
 212. 48 
 
 4.80 
 
 38.4 i 225. 28 
 
 4.86 
 
 6.6 
 
 32.6 193.38i 4.74 
 
 34.6 206. 58 
 
 4.83 
 
 36.6 
 
 219. 78 
 
 4.91 
 
 38.6 232.98 
 
 4.98 
 
 6.8 
 
 32.8 
 
 199.92 4.85 
 
 34.8 
 
 213.52 
 
 4.94 
 
 36.8 
 
 227. 12 
 
 5.03 
 
 38.8 240.72 
 
 5.10 
 
 7.O 
 
 33.0 
 
 206.50 4.96 
 
 35.0 
 
 220.50 
 
 5.05 
 
 37.0 
 
 234.50 
 
 5.14 
 
 39.0 248.50 
 
 5.22 
 
 7.5 
 
 33.5 
 
 223.12 5.22 
 
 35.5 
 
 238. 12 
 
 5.32 
 
 37.5 
 
 253.12 
 
 5.41 
 
 39.5 268.12 
 
 5.50 
 
 8.O 
 
 34.0 
 
 240.00 5.47 
 
 36.0 
 
 256.00 
 
 5.58 
 
 38.0 
 
 272.00 
 
 6.68 
 
 40.0 
 
 288.00 
 
 5.77 
 
 8.5 
 
 34.5 
 
 257.12 5.71 
 
 36.5 
 
 274. 12 
 
 5.83 
 
 38.5 
 
 291.12 
 
 5.94 
 
 40.5 
 
 308. 12 
 
 6.04 
 
 9.O 
 
 35.0 
 
 274.50 5.95 
 
 37.0 
 
 292.50 
 
 6.08 
 
 39.0 
 
 310.50 
 
 6.20 
 
 41.0 
 
 328.50 
 
 6.30 
 
 9.5 
 
 35.5 
 
 292.12 6.18 
 
 37.5 
 
 311.12 
 
 6.32 
 
 39.5 
 
 330. 12 
 
 6.44 
 
 41.5 
 
 349. 12 
 
 6.56 
 
 1O.O 
 
 36.0 
 
 310.00 6.41 
 
 38.0 
 
 330.00 
 
 6.55 
 
 40.0 
 
 350.00 
 
 6.68 
 
 42.0 
 
 370.00 
 
 6.81 
 
 10.5 
 
 36.5 
 
 328.12 
 
 6.63 
 
 38.5 
 
 349.12 
 
 6.78 
 
 40.5 
 
 370. 12 
 
 6.92 
 
 42.5 
 
 391. 12 
 
 7.05 
 
 11 
 
 37 
 
 346.5 
 
 6.85 
 
 39 
 
 368.5 
 
 7.01 
 
 41 
 
 390.5 
 
 7.15 
 
 43 
 
 412.5 
 
 7.29 
 
 12 
 
 38 
 
 384.0 
 
 7.27 
 
 40 
 
 408.0 
 
 7.44 
 
 42 
 
 432.0 
 
 7.60 
 
 44 
 
 456.0 
 
 7.75 
 
 13 
 
 39 
 
 422.6 
 
 7.67 
 
 41 
 
 448.5 
 
 7.86 
 
 43 
 
 474.5 
 
 8.03 
 
 45 
 
 500.5 
 
 8.20 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 57 
 
 Table 15. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet ', r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes ^ to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 35 feet 
 
 40 feet 
 
 45 feet 
 
 50 feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fc 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 - 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 V" 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 s 1 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 || S 
 
 
 
 * g 
 ii 
 
 l.O 
 1.3 
 
 360 
 362 
 
 35.50 
 42 72 
 
 .85 
 1.18 
 
 410 
 
 41.2 
 
 4050 
 
 48.72 
 
 .96 
 1.14 
 
 46.0 
 46.2 
 
 45.50 
 54.72 
 
 .96 
 1.15 
 
 51.0 
 512 
 
 50.50 
 6072 
 
 .97 
 1.15 
 
 1.4 
 
 364 
 
 49.98 
 
 1.31 
 
 414 
 
 56.98 
 
 132 
 
 464 
 
 6398 
 
 1.33 
 
 514 
 
 70.98 
 
 134 
 
 1.6 
 
 36.6 
 
 57.28! 1.49 
 
 416 
 
 65.28 
 
 1.50 
 
 46.6 
 
 7328 
 
 1.51 
 
 516 
 
 8128 
 
 1.52 
 
 1.8 
 
 86.8 
 
 64.62 
 
 1.66 
 
 41.8 
 
 73.62 
 
 1.67 
 
 46.8 
 
 82.62 
 
 1.68 
 
 51.8 
 
 91.62 
 
 1.70 
 
 .O 
 
 37.0 
 
 72.00 
 
 1.82 
 
 42.0 
 
 82.00 
 
 1.84 
 
 47.0 
 
 9200 
 
 1.86 
 
 520 
 
 102.00 
 
 187 
 
 8.2 
 
 372 
 
 7942 
 
 199 
 
 422 
 
 90.42 
 
 201 
 
 47.2 
 
 101.42 
 
 2.03 
 
 522 
 
 112.42 
 
 205 
 
 s!4 
 
 87.4 
 
 8688 
 
 2.15 
 
 424 
 
 9888 
 
 2.18 
 
 474 
 
 11088 
 
 2.20 
 
 524 
 
 12288 
 
 222 
 
 2.6 
 
 376 
 
 94.38 
 
 231 
 
 426 
 
 10738 
 
 234 
 
 47.6 
 
 12038 
 
 2.37 
 
 526 
 
 13338 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.8 
 
 37.8 
 
 101.92 
 
 2.47 
 
 42.8 
 
 115.92 
 
 2.51 
 
 47.8 
 
 129.92 
 
 2.53 
 
 52.8 
 
 143.92 
 
 2.56 
 
 3.0 
 
 380 
 
 109.50 
 
 2.63 
 
 43.0 
 
 124.50 
 
 2.67 
 
 48.0 
 
 13950 
 
 2.70 
 
 530 
 
 154.50 
 
 272 
 
 3.3 
 
 382 
 
 117.12 
 
 278 
 
 43.2 
 
 133 12 
 
 282 
 
 48-2 
 
 149.12 
 
 2.86 
 
 532 
 
 165.12 
 
 289 
 
 3.4 
 
 384 
 
 124.78! 2.93 
 
 43.4 141.78 
 
 298 
 
 48.4 
 
 15878 
 
 3.02 
 
 634 
 
 175.78 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.6 
 
 386 
 
 132.48] 308 
 
 436 150,48 
 
 313 
 
 48.6 
 
 168.48 
 
 3.18 
 
 536 
 
 186.48 
 
 321 
 
 3.8 
 
 38.8 
 
 140.22 
 
 3.22 
 
 43.8 
 
 159.22 
 
 3.28 
 
 48.8 
 
 178.22 
 
 3.33 
 
 53.8 
 
 197.22 
 
 3.37 
 
 4.O 
 
 39.0 
 
 148.00 
 
 337 
 
 44.0 
 
 168.00 
 
 343 
 
 490 
 
 18800 
 
 3.49 
 
 54.0 
 
 208.00 
 
 3.53 
 
 4.2 
 
 392 
 
 155.82 
 
 3.51 
 
 442 
 
 176.82 
 
 3.58 
 
 49.2 
 
 197 82 
 
 3.64 
 
 54.2 
 
 218 82 
 
 368 
 
 4.4 
 
 39.4 
 
 163.68 
 
 365 
 
 44.4 
 
 185.68 
 
 3.73 
 
 494 20768 
 
 3.79 
 
 54.4 
 
 2.9 68 
 
 3.84 
 
 4.6 
 
 39.6 
 
 171.58 
 
 379 
 
 446 
 
 154.58 
 
 3.87 
 
 496 217.58 
 
 3.94 
 
 54.6 
 
 240 58 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.8 
 
 39.8 
 
 179.52 
 
 3.93 
 
 44.8 
 
 203.52 
 
 4.01 
 
 49.8 227.52 
 
 4.08 
 
 54.8 
 
 251.52 
 
 4.14 
 
 5.O 
 
 400 
 
 18750 
 
 4.06 
 
 45.0 
 
 212.50 
 
 4.15 
 
 500 237.50 
 
 4.23 
 
 55.0 
 
 262.50 
 
 4.29 
 
 5.2 
 
 40.2 
 
 195.52 
 
 4.19 
 
 45.2 
 
 221.52 
 
 429 
 
 50.2 
 
 247.52 
 
 4.37 
 
 552 
 
 273.52 
 
 444 
 
 5.4 
 
 40.4 
 
 203.58 
 
 4.32 
 
 454 
 
 230.58 
 
 4.43 
 
 504 
 
 257.58 
 
 4.51 
 
 55.4 
 
 284.58 
 
 4.58 
 
 5.6 
 
 40.6 
 
 211.68! 4.45 
 
 456 
 
 239.68 
 
 4.56 
 
 506 
 
 267.68 
 
 4.65 
 
 556 
 
 295.68 
 
 4.73 
 
 5.8 
 
 40.8 
 
 219.82 
 
 4.58 
 
 45.8 
 
 248.82 
 
 4.70 
 
 50.8 J277.82 
 
 4.79 
 
 55.8 
 
 306.82 
 
 4.87 
 
 6.0 
 
 41.0 
 
 228.00 
 
 4.71 
 
 460 
 
 258.00 
 
 483 
 
 51.0 
 
 288.00 
 
 4.93 
 
 56.0 
 
 318.00 
 
 501 
 
 6.2 
 
 41.2 
 
 236.22 
 
 484 
 
 46.2 
 
 267.22 
 
 496 
 
 51.2 
 
 298.22 
 
 5.07 
 
 56.2 
 
 32922 
 
 5.16 
 
 6.4 
 
 41.4 
 
 244.48 
 
 4% 
 
 46.4 
 
 276,48 
 
 509 
 
 51.4 
 
 308.48 
 
 5.20 
 
 56.4 
 
 340.48 
 
 5.30 
 
 6.6 
 
 41.6 252.28 
 
 508 
 
 466 
 
 285.78 
 
 522 
 
 51 6 
 
 318.78 
 
 5.34 
 
 56.6 
 
 351.78 
 
 5.43 
 
 6.8 
 
 41.8 261.12 5.20 
 
 46.8 295.12 
 
 5.35 
 
 51.8 
 
 329.12 
 
 5.47 
 
 56.8 
 
 363.12 
 
 5.57 
 
 7.0 
 
 42.0 269.50 
 
 5.32 
 
 47.0 304.50 
 
 5.47 
 
 52.0 
 
 339.50 
 
 5.60 
 
 57.0 
 
 374.50 
 
 5.70 
 
 7.5 
 
 42.5 : 290.62 
 
 5.61 
 
 47.5 : 328.12 
 
 5.78 
 
 52.5 
 
 365.62 
 
 5.92 
 
 57.5 
 
 403.12 
 
 6.04 
 
 8.O 
 
 43.0 ! 312.00 5.90 
 
 480 352.00 
 
 6.08 
 
 53.0 
 
 392.00 
 
 6.23 
 
 58.0 
 
 43200 
 
 6.36 
 
 8.5 
 
 43.5 333.62 
 
 6.18 
 
 48.5 
 
 376.12 
 
 6.37 
 
 53.5 
 
 418.62 
 
 6.54 
 
 58.5 
 
 461.12 
 
 6.68 
 
 9.0 
 
 44.0 355.50 
 
 6.45 
 
 49.0 
 
 400.50 
 
 6.66 
 
 54.0 
 
 445.50 
 
 6.84 
 
 59.0 
 
 490.50 
 
 7.00 
 
 9.5 
 
 44.5 
 
 377.62! 6,71 
 
 49.5 
 
 425.12 
 
 6.94 
 
 54.5 
 
 472.62 
 
 7.13 
 
 59.5 
 
 520.12 
 
 7.30 
 
 10.O 
 
 45.0 
 
 400.00 
 
 6.97 
 
 50.0 
 
 450.00 
 
 7.22 
 
 55.0 
 
 50000 
 
 7.42 
 
 60.0 
 
 550.00 
 
 7.60 
 
 10.5 
 
 45.5 
 
 422.62 
 
 7.22 
 
 50.5 475.12 
 
 7.49 
 
 65.5 
 
 527.62 
 
 7.70 
 
 60.5 
 
 580.12 
 
 7.89 
 
 11 
 
 46 
 
 445.5 
 
 7.47 
 
 51 
 
 500.5 
 
 7.75 
 
 56 
 
 555.5 
 
 7.98 
 
 61 
 
 610.5 
 
 8.18 
 
 13 
 
 47 492.0 
 
 7.96 
 
 52 
 
 552.0 
 
 826 
 
 57 
 
 612.0 
 
 8.52 
 
 62 
 
 672.0 
 
 8.75 
 
 13 
 
 48 5395 
 
 8.42 
 
 53 
 
 604.5 
 
 8.75 
 
 58 
 
 669.5 
 
 9.03 
 
 03 
 
 734.5 
 
 9.29 
 
AND EXCAVATION TABF.KS. 
 
 Table 16.^r<?# in square feet, sl t top width in feet, 7\ an<S 
 hydraulic ra,dius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 1 to 1. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 2 feet 
 
 3 feet 
 
 4 feet 
 
 
 5 feet 
 
 
 
 
 ; 
 
 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 * K 
 
 CO | 
 
 
 
 a 
 
 i 
 
 
 od 
 
 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 
 1 
 
 T A g $ 
 
 7' 
 
 A 
 
 I 
 
 i 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 B 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 li 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ! *. 
 
 1 ! V. 
 
 
 
 i. 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 0.4 
 
 2.8 
 
 .96 .31 
 
 3.8 1.36 
 
 .33 
 
 4.8 
 
 1.76 
 
 .34 
 
 5.8 
 
 2.16 
 
 .35 
 
 0.6 
 
 3.2 
 
 1.56 
 
 .42 
 
 4.2 
 
 2.16 
 
 .46 
 
 6.2 
 
 2.76 
 
 .48 
 
 6.2 
 
 8.8Q 
 
 .50 
 
 0.8 
 
 3.6 
 
 2.24 
 
 .53 
 
 4.6 
 
 8.04 
 
 .58 
 
 5.6 
 
 8.84 
 
 .61 
 
 6.6 
 
 4.64 
 
 
 N 
 
 1.0 
 
 4.0 
 
 8.00 
 
 .62 
 
 5.0 
 
 4.00 
 
 .69 
 
 6.0 
 
 5.00 
 
 .73 
 
 7.0 
 
 6.00 
 
 ' 
 
 77 
 
 1.2 
 
 4.4 
 
 8.84 
 
 .71 
 
 5.4 
 
 5.04 
 
 .79 
 
 6.4 
 
 6.2* 
 
 . 
 
 M 
 
 7.4 
 
 7.44 
 
 
 S9 
 
 1.4 
 1.6 
 1.8 
 
 4.8, 
 6.2 
 6.6 
 
 4.76 
 5.76 
 6.84 
 
 .80 
 .88 
 .96 
 
 5.8 
 6.2 
 6.6 
 
 6.16 
 7.36 
 8.64 
 
 .89 
 .98 
 1.07 
 
 6.8 
 7.2 
 7.6 
 
 7.56 
 8.% 
 10.44 
 
 .95 
 1.05 
 1.15 
 
 7.8 
 8.2 
 8.6 
 
 8.96 
 10.56 
 12.24 
 
 1.00 
 1.11 
 
 1.21 
 
 2.0 
 
 6.0 
 
 8.00 
 
 1.04 
 
 7.0 
 
 10.00 
 
 1.16 
 
 8.Q 
 
 12.00 1.24 
 
 9.0 
 
 14.00 
 
 1.31 
 
 2.2 
 
 6.4 
 
 924 
 
 1.12 
 
 7.4 
 
 11.44 
 
 1.24 
 
 8.4 
 
 13.64 1. 
 
 {8 
 
 9.4 
 
 15.84 
 
 1. 
 
 U 
 
 8.4 
 
 6.8 
 
 10.56 
 
 1.20 
 
 7.8 
 
 1296 
 
 1.33 
 
 8.H 
 
 15.36 1. 
 
 42 
 
 9.8 
 
 17.76 
 
 1. 
 
 51 
 
 2.6 
 
 7.2 
 
 11.96 
 
 1.28 
 
 8.2 
 
 14.50 
 
 1.41 
 
 9.2 
 
 17.16 1.51 
 
 10.2 
 
 19.76 
 
 I. o-'l 
 
 2.8 
 
 7.6 
 
 13.44 
 
 1.36 
 
 8.6 
 
 16.24 
 
 1.49 
 
 9.6 
 
 19.04 
 
 1.60 
 
 10.6 
 
 21.84 
 
 1. 
 
 'l 
 
 || 
 
 8.0 
 8.4 
 
 15.00 
 16.64 
 
 1.43 
 1.51 
 
 9.0 
 9.4 
 
 18.00 
 19.84 
 
 1.57 
 1.65 
 
 10.0 
 10.4 
 
 21,00 1. 
 28.04J 1. 
 
 7 * 
 
 11.0 
 11.4 
 
 24.QO 
 
 2624 
 
 1.7* 
 
 1.87 
 
 
 8.8 
 
 18.36 
 
 1.59 
 
 9.8 21.76 
 
 1 72 
 
 10.8 
 
 25.161 1.85 
 
 11.8 
 
 28.56 
 
 1.96 
 
 3.6 
 
 9.2 
 
 20.16 
 
 1.66 
 
 10.2 23.76 
 
 18) 
 
 11.2 
 
 27.36 
 
 1. 
 
 IS 
 
 12.2 
 
 30.96 
 
 2. 
 
 4 
 
 3.8 
 
 9.6 
 
 22.04 
 
 1.73 
 
 10.6 
 
 25.84 
 
 1.88 
 
 11.6 
 
 29.64 
 
 2.01 
 
 12.6 
 
 33.44 
 
 
 18 
 
 4.0 
 
 10.0 
 
 24.00 
 
 1.80 
 
 11.0 28.00 
 
 196 
 
 120 
 
 32.00 
 
 2.f9 
 
 13.0 
 
 36.00 
 
 2.21 
 
 4.2 
 
 10.4 
 
 26.04 
 
 1.88 
 
 11.4 
 
 3J.24 
 
 2 03 
 
 124 
 
 84.44 
 
 2. 
 
 17 
 
 13.4 
 
 3S.61 
 
 2. 
 
 29 
 
 4.4 
 
 10.8 
 
 2846 
 
 1.95 
 
 11.8 
 
 32.56 
 
 211 
 
 12-8 
 
 3696 
 
 2.25 
 
 13.8 
 
 41.86 2.37 
 
 4-6 
 
 11.2 
 
 3036 
 
 2.02 
 
 12.2 
 
 3496 
 
 2.1S 
 
 132 
 
 39.56 
 
 2. 
 
 ;.; 
 
 14.2 
 
 44.1S 
 
 & 
 
 4.8 
 
 11.6 
 
 32.64 
 
 2.10 
 
 12.6 
 
 37.44 
 
 2.26 
 
 13.6 
 
 42.24 
 
 2.41 
 
 14.6 
 
 47.04 
 
 2.58 
 
 5.0 
 
 12.0 
 
 35.00 
 
 2.17 
 
 13.0 
 
 40.00 
 
 2.33 
 
 14.0 
 
 45.00 
 
 2.48 
 
 15.0 
 
 50.00 
 
 2.61 
 
 5.2 
 
 12.4 
 
 37.44 
 
 2.24 
 
 13.4 
 
 42.64 
 
 2.41 
 
 144 
 
 47.S4 
 
 2.56 
 
 15.4 
 
 53.04! 269 
 
 5.4 
 
 12.8 
 
 39.96 
 
 2.31 
 
 13.8 
 
 45.86 
 
 2.48 
 
 14.8 
 
 50.76 
 
 2 
 
 18 
 
 158 
 
 56.16; ~. 
 
 77 
 
 5.6 
 
 13.2 
 
 42.56 
 
 2.38 
 
 14.2 
 
 48.16 
 
 255 
 
 15.2 
 
 53.76 
 
 2.H 
 
 16.2 
 
 [,9.36 28A 
 
 5.8 
 
 13,6 
 
 45.24 
 
 2.46 
 
 14.6 
 
 51.04 
 
 2.63 
 
 15.6 
 
 56.84 
 
 2.79 
 
 16.6 
 
 (i2.64 
 
 2.94 
 
 6.0 
 
 14.0 
 
 48.00 
 
 2.53 
 
 15.0 
 
 54.00 
 
 2.70 
 
 160 
 
 60.00 
 
 286 
 
 17.0 
 
 66.00 
 
 300 
 
 6,2 
 
 14.4 
 
 5J.84 
 
 2.60 
 
 15.4 
 
 57.04 
 
 2.7S 
 
 16.4 
 
 63.24 
 
 2. 
 
 n 
 
 17. 1 
 
 69.44 3. 
 
 g 
 
 6.4 
 
 14.8 
 
 53.76 
 
 2.67 
 
 158 
 
 60.16 
 
 2.85 
 
 16.8 
 
 66.56 
 
 3.01 
 
 17.8 
 
 72.96 
 
 3.16 
 
 6.6 
 
 15.2 
 
 56.76 
 
 2.75 
 
 16.2 
 
 63.86 
 
 292 
 
 17.2 
 
 69.96 
 
 3. 
 
 
 
 18.2 
 
 76.76 
 
 a. 
 
 9 
 
 6.8 
 
 15.6 
 
 59.8-1 
 
 2.82 
 
 16.6 
 
 66.64 
 
 3.00 
 
 17.6 
 
 73.44 
 
 3.16 
 
 18.6 
 
 80.24 
 
 3.31 
 
 7-0 
 
 
 
 
 17 
 
 7000 
 
 3.07 
 
 18 
 
 77.00 
 
 3.94 
 
 19 
 
 81.00 
 
 3.H9 
 
 7.5 
 
 
 
 
 is 
 
 78.75 
 
 3.25 
 
 19 
 
 86.25 
 
 3. 
 
 ja 
 
 20 
 
 93.75 
 
 ;;. 
 
 
 8.O 
 
 
 
 
 19 
 
 88.00 
 
 3.43 
 
 20 
 
 96.00 
 
 8.61 
 
 21 
 
 10400 
 
 3. 
 
 
 8.5 
 
 
 
 
 20 
 
 97.75 
 
 3.62 
 
 21 
 
 106.25 
 
 8. 
 
 
 22 114.75 
 
 3. 
 
 M 
 
 0.0 
 
 *** 
 
 
 
 21 
 
 108.00 
 
 3.80 
 
 22 
 
 117.00 
 
 3.97 
 
 23 126.00 
 
 i 
 
 n 
 
 O 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 23 19 Or, 
 
 
 ifi 
 
 24 j!37.75 
 
 4. 
 
 18 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 24 
 
 140.00 
 
 4.84 
 
 25 150.00 
 
 451 
 
 Jl 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 26 165.00 
 
 4.70 
 
 21 (176.00 
 
 4.87 
 
AND BXCAVATIOH TAHLKS. 
 
 IB. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet \ T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 1 to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom widtt 
 
 
 6 feet 
 
 7 feet 
 
 8 feet 
 
 9 feet 
 
 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 If 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 i | 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 h 
 
 g PI 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 il 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 H 
 
 
 
 h 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 0.4 
 
 68 
 
 2.56 
 
 .36 
 
 7.8 
 
 2.% 
 
 .36 
 
 8.8 
 
 836 
 
 .37 
 
 9.8 
 
 8.76 
 
 .1 
 
 0.6 
 
 7.2 
 
 3.96 
 
 .51 
 
 8.2 
 
 4.56 
 
 .52 
 
 9.2 
 
 5.16 
 
 .53 
 
 102 
 
 5.76 
 
 .i 
 
 0.8 
 
 7.6 
 
 6.44 
 
 .66 
 
 8.6 
 
 6.24 
 
 .67 
 
 9.6 
 
 7.04 
 
 .69 
 
 10.6 
 
 7.81 
 
 
 1.0 
 
 8.0 
 
 7.00 
 
 .79 
 
 9.0 
 
 8.00 
 
 .81 
 
 10.0 
 
 9.00 
 
 .83 
 
 11.0 
 
 10.00 
 
 ;( 
 
 a 
 
 84 
 8.8 
 
 8.6-4 
 1036 
 
 .91 
 1.03 
 
 9.4 
 9.8 
 
 984 
 11.76 
 
 .95 
 1.07 
 
 10.4 
 108 
 
 11.04 
 13.16 
 
 .97 
 1.10 
 
 11.4 
 
 11 H 
 
 12 24 
 14.56 
 
 i 
 
 i'i 
 
 1.0 
 
 9.2 
 
 12.16 
 
 1.15 
 
 102 
 
 13.76 
 
 119 
 
 11.2 
 
 15.36 
 
 123 
 
 12.2 
 
 16.9. 
 
 1.5 
 
 1.8 
 
 9.6 
 
 14.0-1 
 
 1.26 
 
 10.6 
 
 15.84 
 
 1.31 
 
 11.6 
 
 17.64 
 
 1.35 
 
 12.6 
 
 19.44 
 
 i ; 
 
 .O 
 
 10.0 
 
 16.00 
 
 187 
 
 11 .0 
 
 18.00 
 
 1.42 
 
 12.0 
 
 20.00 
 
 1.46 
 
 18.6 
 
 22.00 
 
 ZJ 
 
 5J.3 
 
 10.4 
 
 18.04 
 
 148 
 
 11.4 
 
 2024 
 
 1.53 
 
 124 
 
 22.44 
 
 1.58 
 
 134 
 
 24.61 
 
 n 
 
 g]4 
 
 10.8 
 
 2016 
 
 158 
 
 118 
 
 22..% 
 
 l'64 
 
 128 
 
 24.% 
 
 169 
 
 138 
 
 27.36 
 
 i . " 
 
 M 
 
 11.2 
 
 22.36 
 
 167 
 
 122 
 
 24% 
 
 1.74 
 
 13.2 
 
 27/6 
 
 1.8) 
 
 142 
 
 30.16 
 
 i > 
 
 8.8 
 
 11.6 
 
 24.64 
 
 1.77 
 
 12.6 
 
 27.44 
 
 1.84 
 
 18.6 
 
 30.24 
 
 1.90 
 
 14.6 
 
 33.04 
 
 1 V 
 
 8.0 
 
 120 
 
 27.00 
 
 1.86 
 
 180 
 
 30.00 
 
 194 
 
 14.0 
 
 33.ro 
 
 2.00 
 
 150 
 
 36.00 
 
 2( 
 
 3.3 
 
 124 
 128 
 
 29441 1.96 
 31.%! 205 
 
 134 
 138 
 
 32.64 203 
 3V36 213 
 
 11.4 
 148 
 
 3584 
 
 387ii 
 
 210 
 2.20 
 
 15.4 
 15.8 
 
 39.04 
 42.16 
 
 2. 
 2V 
 
 S!B 
 
 132 
 
 34.56) 214 
 
 14.2 
 
 38.16| 222 
 
 15.2 41.76 
 
 2.30 
 
 162 
 
 45.36 
 
 2S 
 
 oo 
 
 13.6 
 
 37.24 2.23 
 
 14.6 
 
 41.04 
 
 2.31 
 
 15.6 44.84 
 
 2.40 
 
 16.6 
 
 48.64 
 
 2. 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 4.O 
 
 140 
 
 40.00 i 2.31 
 
 15.0 
 
 44.00 
 
 240 
 
 16.0 
 
 48.00 
 
 2.49 
 
 170 
 
 52.00 
 
 
 4.3 
 
 144 
 
 42.841 2.40 
 
 15.4 
 
 47.04 2.49 
 
 164 
 
 51.24 
 
 258 
 
 174 
 
 5544 
 
 
 4.4 
 
 148 
 
 45.76 2 4S 
 
 158 
 
 50.16' 2.58 
 
 168 
 
 51.56 
 
 267 
 
 178 
 
 58% 
 
 2' 
 
 4.6 
 
 152 
 
 4^.76 2.56 
 
 16.2 
 
 53.36: 2.67 
 
 172 
 
 57.% 
 
 276 
 
 182 
 
 6256 
 
 2 
 
 4.8 
 
 15.6 
 
 51.841 2.65 
 
 16.6 
 
 56.64 
 
 2.76 
 
 17.6 i 61.44 
 
 2.85 
 
 18.6 
 
 66.24 
 
 '^ 
 
 5.0 
 
 16.0 
 
 55.00 
 
 273 
 
 17.0 
 
 60.00 
 
 284 
 
 18.0 65.00 
 
 2.94 
 
 19.0 
 
 70.00 
 
 3i 
 
 6.3 
 
 16.4 
 
 58.24 
 
 2.81 
 
 17.4 
 
 6344 292 
 
 1"*.4 
 
 6V64 302 
 
 194 
 
 73.84 
 
 :' 1 
 
 
 16.8 
 
 61/6 2.89 
 
 17.8 
 
 66 %! 3 01 
 
 188 
 
 723'. 3.11 
 
 198 
 
 77.76 
 
 ;(! 
 
 5J(j 
 
 17.2 
 
 64 9 i! 2.97 
 
 18.2 7056 -J09 
 
 192 
 
 76.16 319 
 
 20.2 
 
 81.76 
 
 95 
 
 5.8 
 
 17.6 
 
 68.44 3.05 
 
 18.6 
 
 74.24 3.17 
 
 19.6 
 
 80.U4 
 
 328 
 
 206 
 
 3.84 
 
 3! 
 
 6.O 
 
 180 
 
 72.0'i 3.13 
 
 19.0 
 
 78.^0 3.25 
 
 20.0 
 
 84.00 
 
 386 
 
 21.0 
 
 90.00 
 
 3- 
 
 6.3 
 
 ISA 
 
 7564! 321 
 
 194 
 
 81.P4! 334 
 
 20.4 
 
 84.04 
 
 345 
 
 2L.4 
 
 94.24 
 
 :> 
 
 6.4 
 
 18.8 
 
 79.36 
 
 3.29 
 
 198 
 
 85.76 3.42 
 
 2).8 
 
 9216 
 
 3.5 J 
 
 21.8 
 
 98.56 
 
 M 
 
 6.6 
 
 192 
 
 83.16 
 
 3.37 
 
 2 '.2 
 
 89.76 3.50 
 
 21.2 96 ::6 
 
 361 
 
 22.2 
 
 102.96 
 
 :i' 
 
 6.8 
 
 19.6 
 
 87.04 
 
 3.45 
 
 2X6 
 
 93.84 
 
 3.58 
 
 21.6 100.61 
 
 3.70 
 
 22.6 
 
 107,44 
 
 3,1 
 
 7.0 
 
 20 
 
 91.00 3/3 
 
 21 
 
 98.00 
 
 366 
 
 22 il05 00 
 
 378 
 
 23 
 
 11200 
 
 9i 
 
 7.4 
 
 21 
 
 1U1.25 
 
 3.72 
 
 22 
 
 108.75 
 
 3.86 
 
 23 
 
 116.25 
 
 3.98 
 
 24 123.75 
 
 4. 
 
 8.0 
 
 22 
 
 11200 
 
 391 
 
 23 
 
 120.00 
 
 405 
 
 2t 
 
 1?8.0T 
 
 418 
 
 25 (136 00 
 
 4; 
 
 3.5 
 
 23 123.2.3 
 
 410 
 
 24 
 
 131.75 
 
 4.25 
 
 25 jl 10.2,3 
 
 4.38 
 
 26 J148.7, 
 
 4 
 
 0.0 
 
 24 135.00 
 
 4.29 
 
 25 
 
 144.00 
 
 4.44 
 
 26 115100 
 
 4.57 
 
 27 liaa eo 
 
 
 9.5 
 
 25 147.25 
 
 4.48 
 
 26 J156.75 
 
 4.63 
 
 27 166.2j 
 
 4.77 
 
 28 il7o.7u 
 
 .. 1 
 
 ir 
 
 26 !l6l 00 
 28_JH7.00 
 
 467 
 
 27 1170 00 
 .29 __ 198.00 
 
 482 
 520__ 
 
 28 180 00 
 30_ 2 900 
 
 4..96 
 534_ 
 
 29 1190.00 
 31 _ 220.0 _ 
 
 R 
 
 a. 
 
60 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 16. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T t and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 1 to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 10 feet. 
 
 12 feet 
 
 14 feet 
 
 16 feet 
 
 .g 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 . i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 S | 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 1 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 03 t! 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 s 1 
 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 w 
 
 
 
 t, 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 1.0 
 
 12.0 
 
 ll.Oo! .86 
 
 14.0 
 
 1300 
 
 .88 
 
 16.0 
 
 15.00 
 
 .89 
 
 18.0 
 
 17.00 
 
 .90 
 
 1.3 
 
 12.4 
 
 1344 1.01 
 
 144 
 
 15.84 
 
 l.( 3 
 
 164 
 
 18.24 
 
 1.C5 
 
 18.4 
 
 2).64 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.4 
 
 128 
 
 15% 115 
 
 14.8 
 
 18.76 
 
 l'l8 
 
 168 
 
 21.56 
 
 1.20 
 
 188 
 
 24 36 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.6 
 
 132 
 
 18.56 128 
 
 15.2 
 
 2176 
 
 1.32 
 
 172 
 
 24.% 
 
 135 
 
 19.2 
 
 2816 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.8 
 
 13.6 
 
 21.24 1.41 
 
 15.6 
 
 24.84 
 
 1.46 
 
 17.6 
 
 28.44 
 
 1.49 
 
 19.6 
 
 32.04 
 
 1.52 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3.O 
 
 14.0 
 
 24.00 1.53 
 
 16.0 
 
 28.00 
 
 1.59 
 
 180 
 
 32.00 
 
 1.63 
 
 20.0 
 
 36.00 
 
 1.66 
 
 3.3 
 
 144 
 
 26.84 165 
 
 16.4 
 
 31.24 
 
 171 
 
 184 
 
 35 f 4 
 
 1.76 
 
 20.4 
 
 4.) 04 
 
 1.80 
 
 3.4 
 
 148 
 
 2J.76 177 
 
 168 
 
 3456 
 
 1.84 
 
 188 
 
 39.31 
 
 189 
 
 208 
 
 4416 
 
 1.94 
 
 3.6 
 
 152 
 
 8276 189 
 
 172 
 
 37.% 
 
 1.% 
 
 192 
 
 43.16 
 
 2.02 
 
 21.2 
 
 48 3:'. 
 
 2.07 
 
 3.8 
 
 15.6 
 
 35.84 2.00 
 
 17.6 
 
 41.44 
 
 2.08 
 
 19.6 
 
 47.04 
 
 2.15 
 
 21.6 
 
 52.04 
 
 2.20 
 
 3.0 
 
 16.0 
 
 3900 1 2.11 
 
 180 
 
 45.00 
 
 2.20 
 
 20.0 
 
 51.00 
 
 2.27 
 
 22.0 
 
 57.00 
 
 2.3? 
 
 3.3 
 
 15.4 
 
 42.24 2.22 
 
 184 
 
 48.64 
 
 231 
 
 2).4 
 
 55.04 239 
 
 22.4 
 
 6144 
 
 2.45 
 
 3.4 
 
 168 
 
 4556 2.33 
 
 18.8 ! 52.36 
 
 2.42 
 
 20.8 
 
 59.16 
 
 2.51 
 
 22.8 
 
 65% 
 
 258 
 
 3.6 
 
 172 
 
 48% 2.43 
 
 19 2 56.16 2 53 
 
 21.2 
 
 6336 
 
 262 
 
 23.2 
 
 7.56 
 
 270 
 
 3.8 
 
 17.6 
 
 52.44 2.53 
 
 19.6 j 6.J.04 
 
 2.64 
 
 21.6 
 
 67.64 
 
 2.73 
 
 23.6 
 
 75.24 
 
 2.82 
 
 4.0 
 
 18.0 
 
 56.00 12.63 
 
 20.0 
 
 64.00 
 
 2.74 
 
 22.0 
 
 72.00 
 
 2.84 
 
 24.0 
 
 80.00 
 
 2.93 
 
 4.3 
 
 184 
 
 59.64 273 
 
 23.4 
 
 68.04 
 
 2.85 
 
 22.4 
 
 76.44 
 
 2.95 
 
 24.4 
 
 8484 
 
 304 
 
 4.4 
 
 18.8 
 
 03 35 2 83 
 
 20.8 
 
 72.16 
 
 295 
 
 22.8 
 
 83.95 
 
 3.06 
 
 24.8 
 
 897t> 
 
 3.16 
 
 4.6 
 
 19.2 
 
 6716 
 
 2.92 
 
 21.2 
 
 76.36 
 
 3.<5 
 
 232 
 
 85.56 
 
 3.17 
 
 25.2 
 
 94.76 
 
 327 
 
 1.8 
 
 19.6 
 
 71.04 
 
 3.02 
 
 21.6 
 
 80.64 
 
 3.15 
 
 23.6 
 
 90.24 
 
 3.28 
 
 25.6 
 
 99.84 
 
 3.38 
 
 5.0 
 
 20.0 
 
 75.00 
 
 3.11 
 
 22.0 
 
 85.00 
 
 3.25 
 
 24.0 
 
 95.00 
 
 3.88 
 
 26.0 
 
 10500 
 
 3.48 
 
 5.3 
 
 20.4 
 
 7i.04 
 
 3.20 
 
 22.4 
 
 89.44 
 
 3.35 
 
 244 
 
 9984 
 
 3.48 
 
 26.4 
 
 110 24 
 
 3.59 
 
 5.4 
 
 208 
 
 83.16 
 
 329 
 
 228 
 
 93.% 
 
 3.44 
 
 24.8 
 
 104.7i) 
 
 3.58 
 
 26.8 
 
 115.5T> 
 
 3.69 
 
 5.6 
 
 21.2 
 
 87.36 
 
 3.38 
 
 23.2 
 
 98.56 
 
 3.54 
 
 252 
 
 109.7(5 
 
 3.68 
 
 272 
 
 120.% 
 
 380 
 
 5.8 
 
 21.6 
 
 91.64 
 
 3.47 
 
 23.6 
 
 103.241 3.13 
 
 25.6 
 
 114.84 
 
 3.78 
 
 27.6 
 
 126.44 
 
 3.90 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6.0 
 
 22.0 
 
 %.oo 
 
 356 
 
 24.0 
 
 108.00 
 
 3.73 
 
 26.0 
 
 120.00 
 
 3.88 
 
 28.0 13200 
 
 4.00 
 
 6.3 
 
 224 1)0.44 
 
 3 f'5 
 
 244 
 
 11284 
 
 3.82 
 
 20.4 
 
 12524 
 
 3.97 
 
 284 137.64 
 
 4.10 
 
 6.4 
 
 22.8 1 4 96 
 
 3.73 
 
 248 117.76 
 
 3.91 
 
 26.8 
 
 13).56 
 
 407 
 
 28.8 11336 
 
 4.20 
 
 6.6 
 
 23.2 ^109.56 
 
 3.82 
 
 25.2 J122.76 
 
 4.00 
 
 27.2 
 
 135.% 
 
 4.16 
 
 29.2 114.1.16 
 
 4.30 
 
 6.8 
 
 23.6 
 
 114.24 
 
 3.91 
 
 25.6 J127.84 
 
 4.09 
 
 27.6 
 
 141.44 
 
 4.26 
 
 29.6 |155.04 
 
 4.40 
 
 7.O 
 
 24.0 
 
 119.00 
 
 8.99 
 
 26.0 133.00 
 
 4.18 
 
 28.0 
 
 147.00 
 
 4.35 
 
 30.0 
 
 161.00 
 
 4.50 
 
 7.5 
 
 25.0 
 
 131.25 
 
 4.21 
 
 27.0 
 
 146.25 
 
 4.43 
 
 29.0 
 
 161.25 
 
 4.58 
 
 31.0 
 
 176.25 
 
 4.74 
 
 H.O 
 
 26.0 
 
 144.00 
 
 4.42 
 
 28.0 
 
 160.00 
 
 4.62 
 
 80.0 176.00 
 
 4.81 
 
 32.0 
 
 192.00 
 
 4.97 
 
 8.5 
 
 27.0 
 
 157.25 
 
 4.62 
 
 29.0 
 
 174.25 
 
 4.84 
 
 31.0 191.25 
 
 5.03 
 
 33.0 
 
 208.25 
 
 5.20 
 
 9.0 
 
 28.0 
 
 171.00 
 
 4.82 
 
 30.0 
 
 189.00 
 
 5.C5 
 
 32.0 207.00 
 
 5.25 
 
 84.0 
 
 225.00 
 
 543 
 
 
 29.0 
 
 185.25 
 
 5.02 
 
 31.0 
 
 204.25 5.21} 
 
 33.0 J223.25 
 
 5.47 
 
 35.0 
 
 278.25 
 
 5.G5 
 
 10.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 200.00 
 
 5.22 
 
 3-2.0 
 
 220.00 6.45 
 
 84.0 240.00 
 
 5.68 
 
 36.0 
 
 260.00 
 
 5.87 
 
 10.5 
 
 31.0 
 
 -.45.25 
 
 5.42 
 
 33.0 
 
 236.25 
 
 5.G7 
 
 &3.0 
 
 257.25 
 
 5.89 
 
 37.0 
 
 278.25 
 
 6.09 
 
 11 
 
 82.0 
 
 231.00 
 
 5.62 
 
 34.0 
 
 253.00 
 
 5.87 
 
 86.0 
 
 275.00 
 
 6.10 
 
 38.0 297.00 
 
 631 
 
 13 
 
 84.0 
 
 26400 
 
 6.01 
 
 3>.0 
 
 288.00 6.27 
 
 38.0 
 
 812.00 
 
 6.51 
 
 40.0 33ii.OO 
 
 6.73 
 
 13 
 
 36.0 
 
 699.00 
 
 6.39 
 
 880 
 
 325.00! 6.66 
 
 40.0 351.00 
 
 6.92 
 
 42.0 377.00 
 
 _7J5 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 61 
 
 Tat)le 16. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T t and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 1 to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom \vidth 
 
 
 18 feet 
 
 20 feet 
 
 
 22 feet 
 
 24 feet 
 
 1 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 *J1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 it 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 !t> 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 V 
 
 fi 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 'V- 
 
 
 
 I P 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 1.0 
 
 20.0 
 
 ' 
 19.00 .91 
 
 22.0 
 
 21.0o! .92 
 
 24.0 
 
 23.00' .93 
 
 28.0 
 
 25.00 
 
 .93 
 
 1.2 
 
 20.4 
 
 23. Ol 1 .08 
 
 22.1 
 
 25.44 
 
 1.09 
 
 24.4 
 
 27.84; 1.10 
 
 26.4 
 
 30.24 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.4 
 
 20.8 
 
 27.16 .24 
 
 22.8 
 
 29. 90 
 
 1.25 
 
 24.8 
 
 32.76J 1.26 
 
 26.8 
 
 35.56 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.6 
 
 21.2 
 
 31.36 .39 
 
 23.2 
 
 34.56 
 
 1.41 
 
 25.2 
 
 37.76 1.42 
 
 27.2 
 
 40.96 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.8 
 
 21.6 
 
 35.64 .54 
 
 23.6 
 
 39.24 
 
 1.56 
 
 25.6 
 
 42.84 1.58 
 
 27.6 
 
 46.44 
 
 1.60 
 
 2.0 
 
 22.0 
 
 40.00 .69 
 
 2*.0 
 
 44.00 
 
 1.72 
 
 26.0 
 
 48.00 i.74 
 
 28.0 
 
 62.00 
 
 1.75 
 
 2.2 
 
 22.4 
 
 4-i. 44 . 83 
 
 &L 4 
 
 48. 8 i 
 
 1.86 
 
 26.4 
 
 53.24! 1.89 
 
 28.4 
 
 57.64 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.4 
 
 22.8 
 
 48.96 .98 
 
 24.8 
 
 53.76 
 
 2.01 
 
 26.8 
 
 58.561 2.03 
 
 28.8 
 
 63.36 
 
 2.06 
 
 2.8 
 
 23.2 
 
 53.56 2.11 
 
 25.2 
 
 58.76 
 
 2.15 
 
 27.2 
 
 63.96 1 2.18 
 
 29.2 
 
 69.16 
 
 2.20 
 
 2.8 
 
 23,6 
 
 58.24 2.25 
 
 25.6 
 
 63.84 
 
 2.29 
 
 27.6 
 
 69.44 2.32 
 
 29.6 
 
 75.04 
 
 2.35 
 
 3.O 
 
 24.0 
 
 63.00 2.38 
 
 26.0 
 
 69.00 
 
 2.42 
 
 28.0 
 
 75.00 2.46 
 
 30.0 
 
 81.00 
 
 2.49 
 
 3.2 
 
 24.4 
 
 67.84' 2.51 
 
 26.4 
 
 74.24 
 
 2.56 
 
 28.4 
 
 80.64! 2.60 
 
 30.4 
 
 87.04 
 
 2.63 
 
 3.4 
 
 24.8 
 
 72.76 2.63 
 
 26.8 
 
 79.56 
 
 2.69 
 
 28.8 
 
 86.36| 2.73 
 
 30.8 
 
 93.16 
 
 2.77 
 
 3.6 
 
 25.2 
 
 77.76; 2.76 
 
 27.2 
 
 84.96 
 
 2.82 
 
 29.2 
 
 92.16 
 
 2.86 
 
 31.2 
 
 99.36 
 
 2.91 
 
 3.8 
 
 25.6 
 
 82.84 2.88 
 
 27.6 
 
 90.44 
 
 2.95 
 
 29.6 
 
 98.04 
 
 2.99 
 
 31.6 
 
 105.64 
 
 3.04 
 
 4.O 
 
 26.0 
 
 88.00' 3.00 
 
 28.0 
 
 96.00 
 
 3.07 
 
 30.0 
 
 104.00! 3.12 
 
 32.0 
 
 112.00 
 
 3.17 
 
 4.2 
 
 26.4 
 
 93.24^ 3.12 
 
 28.4 
 
 101.64 
 
 3.19 
 
 30.4 
 
 110.04 3.25 
 
 32.4 
 
 118.44 
 
 3.30 
 
 4.4 
 
 26.8 
 
 98.56 3.24 
 
 28.8 
 
 107.36 
 
 3.31 
 
 30.8 
 
 116.16 3.37 
 
 32.8 
 
 124.96 
 
 3.43 
 
 4.6 
 
 27.2 
 
 103.96, 3.35 
 
 29.2 
 
 113. 16 
 
 3.43 
 
 31.2 
 
 122.36 
 
 3.49 
 
 33.2 
 
 131. 56 
 
 3.55 
 
 4.8 
 
 27.6 
 
 109.44 3.47 
 
 29.6 
 
 119.04 
 
 3.55 
 
 31.6 
 
 128.64 
 
 3.62 
 
 33.6 
 
 138.24 
 
 3.68 
 
 5.0 
 
 28.0 
 
 115.001 3.58 
 
 30.0 
 
 125.00 3.66 
 
 32.0 
 
 135.00 
 
 3.73 
 
 34.0 
 
 145.00 
 
 3.80 
 
 5,2 
 
 28.4 
 
 120.641 3.69 
 
 30.4 
 
 131.04 
 
 3.78 
 
 32.4 
 
 141.44 
 
 3.85 
 
 34.4 
 
 151.84 
 
 3.92 
 
 5.4 
 
 28.8 
 
 126.36 3. SO 
 
 30.8 
 
 137.16! 3.89 
 
 32.8 
 
 147.96 
 
 3.97 
 
 34.8 
 
 158.76 
 
 4.04 
 
 5.0 
 
 29.2 
 
 132.16] 3.90 
 
 31.2 
 
 143.36 
 
 4.00 
 
 33.2 
 
 154.56 
 
 4.08 
 
 35.2 
 
 165.76 
 
 4.16 
 
 5.8 
 
 29.6 
 
 138.041 4.01 
 
 31.6 
 
 149.64 4.11 
 
 33.6 
 
 161.24 
 
 4.20 
 
 35.6 
 
 172.84 
 
 4.28 
 
 6.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 144 00 4. 12 
 
 32.0 
 
 156.00! 4.22 
 
 34.0 
 
 168.00 
 
 4.31 
 
 36.0 
 
 180.00 
 
 4.39 
 
 6.2 
 
 iJO. 4 
 
 150. 04 ! 4.22 
 
 32.4 
 
 162.44 
 
 4.33 
 
 34.4 
 
 174.84 
 
 4.42 
 
 36.4 
 
 187.24 
 
 4.51 
 
 6.4 
 
 sols 
 
 156.16 *.33 
 
 32.8 J168.96 
 
 4.44 
 
 34.8 
 
 181.76 4.53 
 
 36.8 
 
 194. 56 
 
 4.62 
 
 6.6 
 
 31.2 
 
 102.36; 4.43 
 
 33.2 175.56 
 
 4.54 
 
 35.2 
 
 188.76 4.64 
 
 37.2 
 
 201.96 
 
 4.73 
 
 6.8 
 
 31.6 
 
 168.64! 4.53 
 
 33.6 182.24 
 
 4.64 
 
 35.6 
 
 195.84 4.75 
 
 37.6 
 
 209.44 
 
 4.84 
 
 7.0 
 
 32 
 
 175.00 4.63 
 
 34 
 
 189.00 
 
 4.75 
 
 36 
 
 203.00 
 
 4.86 
 
 38 
 
 217.00 
 
 4.95 
 
 7.6 
 
 33 
 
 191.25 
 
 4.88 
 
 35 J206.25 
 
 5.01 
 
 37 
 
 221.25 5.12 
 
 39 
 
 236.25 
 
 5.23 
 
 8.0 
 
 34 
 
 208.00 
 
 5.12 
 
 36 1224.00 
 
 5.26 
 
 38 
 
 240.00 5.38 
 
 40 
 
 256.00 
 
 5.49 
 
 &5 
 
 35 
 
 225.25 
 
 5.36 
 
 37 
 
 242.25 
 
 5.50 
 
 39 
 
 259.25 5.64 
 
 41 
 
 276.25 
 
 5.75 
 
 9.0 
 
 36 
 
 243.00 
 
 5,59 
 
 38 
 
 261.00 
 
 5.74 
 
 40 
 
 279.00 
 
 5.88 
 
 42 
 
 297.00 
 
 6.01 
 
 9.5 
 
 37 
 
 261.25 
 
 5.82 
 
 39 
 
 280.25 
 
 5.98 
 
 41 
 
 299.25 
 
 6.12 
 
 43 
 
 318.25 
 
 6.26 
 
 10.0 
 
 38 
 
 280.00 6.05 
 
 40 
 
 300.00 
 
 6.21 
 
 42 
 
 320.00 
 
 6.36 
 
 44 
 
 340.00 
 
 6.50 
 
 1O.5 
 
 39 
 
 299.25 6.28 
 
 41 
 
 320.25 
 
 6.44 
 
 43 
 
 341.25 
 
 660 
 
 45 
 
 362.25 
 
 6.75 
 
 11 
 
 40 
 
 319 
 
 6.50 
 
 42 
 
 341 
 
 6.67 
 
 44 
 
 363 
 
 6.84 
 
 46 
 
 385 
 
 6.99 
 
 12 
 
 42 
 
 360 
 
 6 93 
 
 44 
 
 384 
 
 7.12 
 
 46 408 
 
 7.29 
 
 48 
 
 432 
 
 7.46 
 
 13 
 
 44 
 
 403 
 
 7.36 
 
 46 
 
 429 
 
 7.56 
 
 48 '455 
 
 7.74 
 
 50 
 
 481 
 
 7.91 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 16. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r t of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 1 to 1 Continued. 
 
 T, and 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 bottom width 
 
 
 26 feet 
 
 28 feet 
 
 
 30 feet 
 
 32 feet 
 
 t 
 
 
 
 >!& 
 
 
 
 !i 
 
 
 
 si 
 
 
 
 ti 
 
 ft 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 <a S 
 
 r 
 
 1 
 
 rtltJ 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 5 
 
 7 
 
 A 
 
 -g 
 
 M 
 
 
 
 If 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 g: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 1.0 
 
 28.0 
 
 27.00 
 
 .94 
 
 30.0 
 
 29.00 
 
 .94 
 
 32.0 
 
 31,00 
 
 .94 
 
 34.0 
 
 33.00 
 
 .95 
 
 1.2 
 
 28.4 
 
 32.64 
 
 1.11 
 
 30.4 
 
 35.01 
 
 1.12 
 
 32.4 
 
 37.44 1.12 
 
 34.4 
 
 39.84 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.4 
 
 28.8 
 
 38.30 
 
 1.28 
 
 30.8 
 
 41. 16 
 
 1.29 
 
 32.8 
 
 43.% 1.29 
 
 34.8 
 
 46.76 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.6 
 
 29.2 
 
 44.16 
 
 1.45 
 
 31.2 
 
 47.36 
 
 1.46 
 
 33.2 
 
 50.56 1.46 
 
 35.2 
 
 53.76 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.8 
 
 29.6 
 
 50.04 
 
 1.61 
 
 31.6 
 
 63.64 
 
 1.62 
 
 33.6 
 
 57.24 1.63 
 
 35.6 
 
 60.84 
 
 1.64 
 
 2.O 
 
 30.0 
 
 66.00 
 
 1.77 
 
 32.0 
 
 60.00 
 
 1.78 
 
 34.0 
 
 64.00 1.80 
 
 36.0 
 
 68.00 
 
 1.81 
 
 3.2 
 
 30.4 
 
 62.04 
 
 1.93 
 
 32.4 
 
 66.44 
 
 1.94 
 
 34.4 
 
 70.84 1.96 
 
 36.4 
 
 75.24 
 
 1.97 
 
 2.4 
 
 30.8 
 
 68.16 
 
 2.08 
 
 32.8 
 
 72.% 
 
 2.10 
 
 34.8 
 
 77.76 
 
 2.11 
 
 36.8 
 
 82.56 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.6 
 
 31.2 
 
 74.36 
 
 2.23 
 
 33.2 
 
 79. 56 
 
 2.25 
 
 35.2 
 
 84.76 
 
 2.27 
 
 37.2 
 
 89.% 
 
 2.29 
 
 2.8 
 
 31.6 
 
 80.64 
 
 2.38 
 
 33.6 
 
 86.24| 2.40 
 
 35.6 
 
 91.84 
 
 2.42 
 
 37.6 
 
 97.44 
 
 2.44 
 
 3.0 
 
 32.0 
 
 87.00 
 
 2.52 
 
 34.0 
 
 93.00; 2.55 
 
 36.0 
 
 99.00 
 
 2.67 
 
 38.0 
 
 105.00 2.59 
 
 3.2 
 
 32.4 
 
 93.44 
 
 2.67 
 
 34.4 
 
 99.84 
 
 2.69 
 
 36.4 
 
 106.24 
 
 2.72 
 
 38.4 
 
 112.64 
 
 2.74 
 
 3.4 
 
 32.8 
 
 99.% 
 
 2.81 
 
 84.8 
 
 106.76 
 
 2.84 
 
 36.8 
 
 113.56 
 
 2.87 
 
 38.8 
 
 120.36 2.89 
 
 3.6 
 
 33.2 
 
 106.56 
 
 2.95 
 
 35.2 
 
 113.76 
 
 2.98 
 
 37.2 
 
 120.96 
 
 3.01 
 
 39.2 127.%! 3.03 
 
 3.8 
 
 33.6 
 
 113.24 
 
 3.08 
 
 35.6 
 
 120.84 
 
 3.12 
 
 37.6 
 
 128.44 
 
 3.15 
 
 39.6 136.04 
 
 3.18 
 
 4.0 
 
 34.0 
 
 120.00 
 
 3.22 
 
 36.0 
 
 128.00 3.26 
 
 38.0 
 
 136.00 
 
 3.29 
 
 40.0 
 
 144.00 
 
 3.32 
 
 4.2 
 
 34.4 
 
 126.84 
 
 3.35 
 
 36.4 
 
 135. 24 
 
 3.39 
 
 38.4 
 
 143.64 
 
 3.43 
 
 40.4 152.04 
 
 3.46 
 
 4.4 
 
 34.8 
 
 133.76 3.48 
 
 36.8 
 
 142. 66 
 
 3.53 
 
 38.8 
 
 151.36 
 
 3.57 
 
 40.8 160.16 
 
 3.60 
 
 4.6 
 
 35.2 
 
 140.76 3.61 
 
 37.2 
 
 149.% 
 
 3.66 
 
 39.2 
 
 159.16 
 
 3.70 
 
 41.2 1168.36 
 
 3.74 
 
 4.8 
 
 36.6 
 
 147.84 
 
 3.74 
 
 37.6 
 
 157.44 
 
 3=79 
 
 39.6 
 
 167.04 
 
 3.83 
 
 41.6 
 
 176.64 
 
 3.88 
 
 5.0 
 
 36.0 
 
 155.00 
 
 3.86 
 
 88.0 
 
 165.00 
 
 3.91 
 
 40.0 
 
 175.00 
 
 3.97 
 
 42.0 
 
 185.00 
 
 4.01 
 
 5.2 
 5.4 
 
 36.4 
 36.8 
 
 162. 24 
 169.56 
 
 3.99 
 4.11 
 
 38.4 
 38.8 
 
 172. 64 
 180.36 
 
 4.04 
 4.17 
 
 40.4 183.04 
 40.8 191.16 
 
 .09 
 .22 
 
 42.4 
 42.8 
 
 193.44 
 201.% 
 
 ts 
 
 5.6 
 
 37.2 
 
 176.% 
 
 4.23 
 
 39.2 
 
 188.16 
 
 4.29 
 
 41.2 
 
 199.36 
 
 .35 
 
 43.2 
 
 210.56 4.40 
 
 5.8 
 
 37.6 
 
 184.44 
 
 4.35 
 
 39.6 
 
 1%.04 
 
 4.41 
 
 41.6 207.64 
 
 .47 
 
 43.6 
 
 219.24 
 
 4.53 
 
 6.0 
 6.2 
 
 38.0 
 38.4 
 
 192.00 
 199.64 
 
 4.47 
 4.59 
 
 40.0 204.00 
 40.4 :212.04 
 
 4.64 
 4.66 
 
 42.0 216.00 
 42.4 224.44 
 
 .60 
 .72 
 
 44.0 
 44.4 
 
 228.00 4.66 
 236.841 4.78 
 
 6.4 
 
 38.8 
 
 207.36 
 
 4.70 
 
 40.8 220.16 
 
 4.78 
 
 42.8 
 
 232.% 
 
 4.84 
 
 44.8 
 
 245.76 4.90 
 
 6.6 
 
 39.2 
 
 215. 16 
 
 4.82 
 
 41.2 228.36 4.89 
 
 43.2 
 
 241.56 
 
 4.96 
 
 46.2 
 
 254.76 6.03 
 
 6.8 
 
 39.6 
 
 223.04 
 
 4.93 
 
 41.6 236.64 
 
 5.01 
 
 43.6 
 
 250.24 
 
 5.08 
 
 45.6 
 
 263.84 5.15 
 
 7.0 
 
 40 
 
 231.00 
 
 5.04 
 
 42 1245.00 
 
 5.10 
 
 44 
 
 259.00 
 
 5.20 
 
 46 
 
 273.00 5.27 
 
 7.5 
 
 41 
 
 251.25 
 
 5.32 
 
 43 |266.25 
 
 5.41 
 
 46 
 
 281.25 
 
 5.49 
 
 47 
 
 2%. 25 ; 6.57 
 
 8.0 
 
 42 
 
 272.00 
 
 5.59 
 
 44 J28S.OO 
 
 5.69 
 
 46 
 
 304.00 5.78 
 
 48 
 
 320.00 5.86 
 
 8.5 
 
 43 
 
 293.25 
 
 5.86 
 
 45 J310.25 
 
 5,96 
 
 47 
 
 327.25 6.06 
 
 49 
 
 344.25 6.14 
 
 9.0 
 
 44 
 
 315.00 
 
 6.12 
 
 46 J333.00 
 
 6.23 
 
 48 
 
 351.00 6.33 
 
 50 
 
 369.00 6.42 
 
 9.5 
 
 45 
 
 337.25 
 
 6.38 
 
 47 356.25 
 
 6.49 
 
 49 
 
 375.25 6.60 
 
 51 
 
 394.25 
 
 6.70 
 
 1O.O 
 
 46 
 
 360.00 
 
 6.63 
 
 48 ^380.00 
 
 6.75 
 
 50 
 
 400.00; 6.86 
 
 62 
 
 420.00 
 
 6.97 
 
 10.5 
 
 47 
 
 383.25 
 
 6.88 
 
 49 404.25 
 
 7.00 
 
 51 
 
 425.25! 7.12 
 
 53 
 
 446.25 
 
 7.23 
 
 11 
 
 48 
 
 407 
 
 7.13 
 
 50 429 
 
 7.26 
 
 52 
 
 451 
 
 7.38 
 
 54 
 
 473 
 
 7.49 
 
 12 
 
 50 
 
 456 
 
 7.61 
 
 62 480 
 
 7.75 
 
 54 
 
 504 
 
 7.88 
 
 56 
 
 528 
 
 8.01 
 
 13 
 
 52 
 
 507 
 
 8.08 
 
 64 633 
 
 8.23 
 
 56 
 
 559 
 
 8.37 
 
 58 
 
 585 
 
 8.51 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLK&. 
 
 Table 16. Area in square feet, A, top zvidth in feet, F, 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels^ 
 
 side slopes 1 to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 35 feet 
 
 40 feet 
 
 45 feet 
 
 50 feet 
 
 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 if 
 
 .- 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 if 
 
 
 
 
 [ 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 
 
 It 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 l.O 
 
 37.0 
 
 36.00 
 
 95 
 
 42.0 
 
 41.00 
 
 .% 
 
 47.0 
 
 46.00 
 
 % 
 
 58.0 1 51.00 
 
 .97 
 
 1.3 
 
 37.4 
 
 43.44 
 
 l.lfl 
 
 42.4 
 
 49.44 
 
 1.14 
 
 47.4 
 
 5544 
 
 1J.5 
 
 52.4 61.44 
 
 1.15 
 
 J.4 
 
 37.8 
 
 50.% 
 
 1.31 
 
 42.8 
 
 57.96 
 
 182 
 
 47.8 
 
 64% 
 
 1.33 
 
 52.8 1 71.90 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.6 
 
 38.2 
 
 58.56 
 
 1.48 
 
 43.2 
 
 66.56 
 
 1.49 
 
 48.2 
 
 74.56! 1.50 
 
 53.2 82.56 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.8 
 
 38.6 
 
 66.24 
 
 1.65 
 
 43.6 
 
 75.24 
 
 1.67 
 
 48.6 
 
 84.24 
 
 1.68 
 
 53.6 
 
 9324 
 
 1.69 
 
 2.0 
 
 89.0 
 
 74.00 
 
 1.82 
 
 44.0 
 
 84.00 
 
 1.84 
 
 49.0 
 
 94.00 
 
 1.86 
 
 54.0 
 
 104.00 
 
 1.87 
 
 2.3 
 
 39.4 
 
 81.84 
 
 1.99 
 
 44.4 
 
 92.84 
 
 2.01 
 
 49.4 
 
 103.84 
 
 2.03 
 
 54.4 
 
 114.84 
 
 2.04 
 
 3.4 
 
 39.8 
 
 89.76 
 
 2.15 
 
 44.8 
 
 101.76 
 
 2.17 
 
 49.8 
 
 113.70 
 
 2.20 
 
 54.8 
 
 125.76 
 
 2.21 
 
 2.6 
 
 40.2 
 
 97.76 
 
 2.31 
 
 45.2 
 
 11076 
 
 234 
 
 50.2 
 
 123.76 
 
 2.36 
 
 55.2 
 
 136.76 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.8 
 
 40.6 
 
 105.84 i 2.47 
 
 45.6 
 
 119.84 
 
 2.50 
 
 50.6 
 
 133.84 
 
 2.53 
 
 55.6 
 
 147.84 
 
 2.55 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3.0 
 
 41.0 
 
 114.00 
 
 2.02 
 
 46.0 
 
 129.00 
 
 2.G6 
 
 51.0 
 
 144.00 
 
 2.69 
 
 56.0 
 
 159.00 
 
 2.72 
 
 3.3 
 
 41.4 
 
 122.24 
 
 2.78 
 
 40.4 
 
 138.24 
 
 2.82 
 
 51.4 
 
 15424 2.85 
 
 56.4 
 
 170.24 
 
 2.88 
 
 3.4 
 
 41.8 
 
 130.50 
 
 2.93 
 
 46.8 
 
 147.56 
 
 2.97 
 
 51.8 
 
 10450 3.01 
 
 56.8 
 
 181.50 
 
 3.05 
 
 3.6 
 
 42.2 
 
 138.% 
 
 3.08 
 
 47.2 
 
 156.% 
 
 3.13 
 
 52.2 
 
 174% 
 
 3.17 
 
 57.2 
 
 192.96 
 
 3.21 
 
 3.8 
 
 42.6 
 
 147.44 3.22 
 
 47.6 
 
 166.44 
 
 3.28 
 
 52.6 
 
 185.44 
 
 3.33 
 
 57.6 
 
 204.44 
 
 3.36 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4.O 
 
 43.0 
 
 156.00 
 
 3.37 
 
 48.0 
 
 176.00 
 
 3.43 
 
 53.0 
 
 196.00 
 
 3.48 
 
 58.0 
 
 216.00 
 
 3.52 
 
 4.3 
 
 43.4 
 
 10-4.64 
 
 3.51 
 
 48.4 
 
 185.64 
 
 3.58 
 
 53.4 
 
 206.64 
 
 3.03 
 
 58.4 
 
 227.04 
 
 368 
 
 4.4 
 
 43.8 
 
 173.36 
 
 3.05 
 
 48.8 
 
 195.86 
 
 3.73 
 
 53.8 
 
 217.36 
 
 3.78 
 
 58.8 
 
 239.36 
 
 883 
 
 4.6 
 
 44.2 
 
 182.161 3.79 
 
 492 
 
 205.16 
 
 3.87 
 
 542 
 
 228.16 
 
 3.93 
 
 59.2 
 
 251.16 
 
 3.99 
 
 4.8 
 
 44.6 
 
 191.04 
 
 3.93 
 
 49.6 
 
 215.04 
 
 4.01 
 
 54.6 
 
 239.04 
 
 4.08 
 
 59.6 
 
 263.04 
 
 4.14 
 
 5.0 
 
 45.0 
 
 200.00 
 
 4.07 
 
 50.0 
 
 225.00 
 
 4.16 
 
 55.0 
 
 250.00 
 
 4.23 
 
 60.0 
 
 275.00 
 
 4.29 
 
 5.3 
 
 45.4 
 
 209. u 4 
 
 4.20 
 
 50.4 
 
 235.04 
 
 4.30 
 
 55.4 
 
 261.04 
 
 4.37 
 
 60.4 
 
 287.04 
 
 4.44 
 
 5.4 
 
 45.8 
 
 218.16 
 
 4.34 
 
 50.8 
 
 245.16 
 
 4.43 
 
 55.8 
 
 272.16 
 
 4.52 
 
 60.8 
 
 299.10 
 
 4.58 
 
 5.6 
 
 46.2 
 
 227.36 
 
 4.47 
 
 51.2 
 
 255.36 
 
 4.57 
 
 56.2 
 
 283.36 
 
 4.65 
 
 61.2 
 
 311.86 
 
 4.73 
 
 5.8 
 
 46.6 
 
 236.64 
 
 4.60 
 
 51.6 
 
 265.64 
 
 4.71 
 
 56.6 
 
 294.64 
 
 4.80 
 
 61.6 
 
 323 .04 
 
 4.87 
 
 6.O 
 
 47.0 
 
 246.00 
 
 4.73 
 
 52.0 
 
 276.00 
 
 4.84 
 
 57.0 
 
 306.00 
 
 4.94 
 
 62.0 
 
 336.00 
 
 5.02 
 
 6.3 
 
 47.4 
 
 255.441 4.86 
 
 52.4 
 
 286.41 
 
 4.98 
 
 57.4 
 
 317.44 
 
 5.07 
 
 62.4 
 
 3i8.44 
 
 5.16 
 
 6.4 
 
 47.8 
 
 264.% 
 
 4.99 
 
 52.8 
 
 296.95! 5.11 
 
 57.8 
 
 328.96 
 
 5.21 
 
 62.8 
 
 350.% 
 
 5.30 
 
 6.6 
 
 48.2 
 
 274.56 
 
 5.12 
 
 53.2 
 
 307.56 5.24 
 
 58.2 
 
 340.56 
 
 5.35 
 
 63.2 
 
 373.56 
 
 5.44 
 
 6.8 
 
 48.6 
 
 284.24 
 
 6.24 
 
 53.6 
 
 818.24 
 
 5.37 
 
 58.6 
 
 352.24 
 
 5.48 
 
 63.6 
 
 386.24 
 
 5.58 
 
 7.O 
 
 49 
 
 29400 
 
 5.36 
 
 54 
 
 329.00 
 
 5.50 
 
 59 
 
 364.00 
 
 5.62 
 
 64 
 
 399.00 
 
 5.72 
 
 7.5 
 
 50 
 
 318.75! 5.67 
 
 55 
 
 356.25 
 
 5.83 
 
 60 
 
 393.75 
 
 5.9o 
 
 65 
 
 431.2o 
 
 6.06- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8.O 
 
 51 
 
 344.00 
 
 5.97 
 
 56 
 
 381.00 
 
 6.13 
 
 61 
 
 424.00 
 
 627 
 
 66 
 
 461.00 
 
 6.39 
 
 8.5 
 
 52 
 
 369.75 
 
 6.26 
 
 57 
 
 412.25 
 
 6.44 
 
 02 
 
 454.75 
 
 6.59 
 
 67 
 
 497.25 
 
 6.72 
 
 D.O 
 
 53 
 
 3%.00 
 
 6.55 
 
 58 
 
 441.00 
 
 6.74 
 
 63 
 
 486.00 
 
 6.90 
 
 68 ! 531.00 7.04 
 
 0.5 
 
 54 
 
 422.75 
 
 6.83 
 
 59 
 
 47025 
 
 7.03 
 
 64 
 
 517.75 
 
 7.20 
 
 69 1565.25 
 
 7.35 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 10.0 
 
 55 
 
 450.00 
 
 7.11 
 
 60 
 
 500.00 
 
 7.32 
 
 65 
 
 550.00 
 
 7.50 
 
 70 600.00 
 
 7.66 
 
 10.5 
 
 56 
 
 477.75 
 
 7.38 
 
 61 j 530.25 
 
 7.61 
 
 66 
 
 582.75 
 
 7. 80 
 
 71 635.25 
 
 7.97 
 
 11 
 
 57 
 
 506 
 
 7.65 
 
 62 561 
 
 7.89 
 
 67 
 
 616 
 
 8.09 
 
 72 (671 
 
 8.27 
 
 13 
 
 69 
 
 564 
 
 8.18 
 
 64 624 
 
 8.44 
 
 69 
 
 684 
 
 867 
 
 74 i74t 
 
 8.86 
 
 13 
 
 61 
 
 624 
 
 8.70 
 
 66 ,689 
 
 8.97 
 
 71 
 
 751 
 
 9.22 
 
 76 |819 
 
 $.44_ 
 
HYDIiAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 17. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, 7*, and 
 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 1> to 1. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom, width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 2 feet 
 
 3 feet 
 
 4 feet 
 
 5 feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 u 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 g i 
 
 V 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet pe 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 s I 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet pei 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 I! 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V. 
 
 0.4 
 
 32 
 
 1.04 
 
 .30 
 
 42 
 
 144 
 
 .32 
 
 5.2 
 
 184 
 
 .34 
 
 6.2 
 
 2.24 
 
 .35 
 
 O.6 
 
 38 
 
 1.74 
 
 .42 
 
 48 
 
 234 
 
 4"> 
 
 5.8 
 
 294 
 
 .48 
 
 6.8 
 
 3.54 
 
 .49 
 
 0.8 
 
 4.4 
 
 2.56 
 
 .52 
 
 5.4 
 
 3.36 
 
 .57 
 
 6.4 
 
 4.16 
 
 .60 
 
 7.4 
 
 4.96 
 
 .63 
 
 1.0 
 
 50 
 
 3.50 
 
 .62 
 
 60 
 
 450 
 
 .68 
 
 70 
 
 550 
 
 .72 
 
 8.0 
 
 6.50 
 
 .76 
 
 1.2 
 
 f.6 
 
 4.56 
 
 .72 
 
 66 
 
 576 
 
 .79 
 
 76 
 
 696 
 
 .84 
 
 8.6 
 
 8.16 
 
 .87 
 
 1.4 
 
 62 
 
 5.74 
 
 .81 
 
 7.2 
 
 714 
 
 .89 
 
 82 
 
 8.54 
 
 .94 
 
 92 
 
 9.94 
 
 .99 
 
 1.6 
 
 68 
 
 7.04 
 
 .91 
 
 78 
 
 864 
 
 .99 
 
 88 
 
 10 24 
 
 104 
 
 9.8 
 
 11.84 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.8 
 
 7.4 
 
 8.46 
 
 1.00 
 
 8.4 
 
 10.26 1.08 
 
 9.4 
 
 12.06 
 
 1.15 
 
 10.4 
 
 13.86 
 
 1.21 
 
 2.O 
 
 80 
 
 1000 
 
 109 
 
 90 
 
 12.00 1.18 
 
 100 
 
 1400 
 
 1.25 
 
 110 
 
 1600 
 
 1.31 
 
 2.2 
 
 86 
 
 11.66 
 
 117 
 
 9.6 
 
 1386 1.27 
 
 106 
 
 16.06 
 
 1.35 
 
 11.6 
 
 1826 
 
 1.41 
 
 2.4 
 
 92 
 
 13.44 
 
 1.26 
 
 10.2 
 
 1584 1.36 
 
 112 
 
 1824 
 
 144 
 
 122 
 
 2064 
 
 151 
 
 2.6 
 
 98 
 
 1534 
 
 135 
 
 10.8 
 
 1794 1.45 
 
 118 
 
 20.54 
 
 154 
 
 12.8 
 
 23.14 
 
 1.61 
 
 2.8 
 
 10.4 
 
 17.36 
 
 1.44 
 
 11.4 
 
 20.16 
 
 1.54 
 
 12.4 
 
 22.96 
 
 1.63 
 
 13.4 
 
 25.76 
 
 1.71 
 
 3.0 
 
 11.0 
 
 1950 
 
 1.52 
 
 12.0 
 
 2250 
 
 163 
 
 130 
 
 25.50 
 
 1.72 
 
 14.0 
 
 28.50 
 
 180 
 
 3.2 
 
 116 
 
 2176 
 
 l.'l 
 
 126 
 
 2493 1.72 
 
 136 
 
 2816 
 
 1.81 
 
 146 
 
 3136 
 
 1.90 
 
 3.4 
 
 122 
 
 2414 
 
 lf.9 
 
 132 
 
 2754 180 
 
 142 
 
 3J94 
 
 1.90 
 
 152 
 
 34.34 
 
 1.99 
 
 3.6 
 
 128 
 
 26.64 
 
 1.78 
 
 138 
 
 3D2l| 189 
 
 148 
 
 3384 
 
 1.99 
 
 15.8 
 
 37.44 
 
 2.08 
 
 3.8 
 
 13.4 
 
 29.26 
 
 1.83 
 
 14.4 
 
 33.06 1.98 
 
 15.4 
 
 36.83 
 
 2.08 
 
 18.4 
 
 40.66 
 
 2.17 
 
 4.0 
 
 14.0 
 
 32.00 
 
 195 
 
 150 
 
 36.00 2.07 
 
 160 
 
 40.00 
 
 2.17 
 
 17.0 
 
 44.00 
 
 2.27 
 
 t.2 
 
 11.6 
 
 3186 
 
 203 
 
 15.6 
 
 3906 2.15 
 
 166 
 
 43.26 
 
 226 
 
 17.6 
 
 47.46 
 
 2. 30 
 
 4.4 
 
 152 
 
 7.81 
 
 212 
 
 162 
 
 4224 
 
 224 
 
 172 
 
 46.61 
 
 2.35 
 
 18.2 
 
 51.01 
 
 2.45 
 
 4.6 
 
 
 4094 
 
 2.20 
 
 168 
 
 4554 
 
 232 
 
 17.8 
 
 5014 
 
 241 
 
 18.8 
 
 54.74 
 
 2.54 
 
 4.8 
 
 16^4 
 
 44.10 
 
 2.29 
 
 17.4 
 
 48.96 
 
 2,11 
 
 18.4 
 
 53.76 
 
 2.52 
 
 19.4 
 
 58.56 
 
 2.62 
 
 5.O 
 
 17.0 
 
 47.50 
 
 2.37 
 
 180 
 
 52.50 
 
 2.50 
 
 190 
 
 57.50 
 
 2.61 
 
 20.0 
 
 62.50 
 
 2.72 
 
 5.2 
 
 17.6 
 
 50.95 
 
 2.45 
 
 18 i> 
 
 5>.16 
 
 2.58 
 
 !.).(> 
 
 61.36 
 
 2.<9 
 
 20.6 
 
 66.56 
 
 2.80 
 
 5.4 
 
 182 
 
 54.51 
 
 2.54 
 
 192 
 
 59.94 
 
 2.65 
 
 20.2 
 
 65.34 
 
 2.78 
 
 21.2 
 
 70.74 
 
 2.89 
 
 5.6 
 
 188 
 
 58.24 
 
 2 2 
 
 
 C.381 
 
 275 
 
 20.8 
 
 69.44 
 
 287 
 
 '21.8 
 
 75.01 
 
 2.97 
 
 6.8 
 
 19.4 
 
 62.03 
 
 2.70 
 
 20.4 
 
 67.83 
 
 2.83 
 
 21.4 
 
 73.66 
 
 2.95 
 
 22.4 
 
 79.46 
 
 3.06 
 
 6.O 
 
 20.0 
 
 66.00 
 
 2.79 
 
 210 
 
 72.00 
 
 2.92 
 
 220 
 
 78.00 
 
 3.01 
 
 23.0 
 
 84.00 
 
 3.15 
 
 6.2 
 
 20.6 
 
 700 
 
 287 
 
 21.6 
 
 76.26 
 
 3.00 
 
 '226 
 
 82.46 
 
 312 
 
 23.6 
 
 88.66 
 
 3.23 
 
 6.4 
 
 212 
 
 74.21 
 
 295 
 
 222 
 
 80.64 
 
 308 
 
 232 
 
 87.04 
 
 320 
 
 21.2 
 
 93.44 
 
 3.32 
 
 6.6 
 
 21.8 
 
 78.51 
 
 303 
 
 228 
 
 85.14 
 
 3.17 
 
 23.8 
 
 91.74 
 
 329 
 
 21.8 
 
 98.34 
 
 3.40 
 
 6.8 
 
 22.4 
 
 82.93 
 
 3.12 
 
 23.4 
 
 89.76 
 
 3.25 
 
 24.4 
 
 96.55 
 
 337 
 
 25.4 
 
 103.38 
 
 3.49 
 
 
 
 
 
 24.0 
 
 94.50 
 
 3.35 
 
 25.0 
 
 101.50 
 
 3.47 
 
 2".0 108.50 
 
 3.59 
 
 7!s 
 
 
 
 
 25.5 
 
 106^88 
 
 3.53 
 
 26.5 
 
 LI 1.38 
 
 3.C& 
 
 27J5 vn SK 
 
 3.80 
 
 8.0 
 
 
 
 
 270 
 
 1000 
 
 3.77 
 
 28.0 
 
 128.ro 
 
 3.90 
 
 
 13600 
 
 4.02 
 
 8.5 
 
 
 
 
 28.5 
 
 [33.38 
 
 3.18 
 
 29.5 
 
 [42.38 
 
 4.11 
 
 30^5 Tsns 
 
 4.23 
 
 9.0 
 
 
 
 
 30.0 
 
 148.50 
 
 4.19 
 
 31.0 
 
 1 57 50 
 
 4.32 
 
 32.0 
 
 16"-.50 
 
 4.45 
 
 9.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32 5 
 
 173.38 
 
 4.53 
 
 OO.5 
 
 182.88 
 
 4.66 
 
 1O 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 31 o 
 
 190 00 
 
 4.74 
 
 35.0 
 
 20000 
 
 d R7 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 37^0 
 
 225.50 
 
 5.16 
 
 38.0 
 
 236.50 5.29 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
:tt*BiUULJC AND EXCAVATION TABLED. 
 
 Table 17. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes lj^ to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 : Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 6 feet 
 
 7 feet 
 
 8 feet 
 
 9 feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 | 
 
 ~ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 3 
 
 
 
 8 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 g 
 
 
 
 g 8 
 
 fr. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 * | 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 | 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 * I 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 || 
 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 || 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 If: 
 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 *> 
 
 
 
 k 
 
 O.4 
 
 7.2 
 
 2.64 
 
 .36 
 
 8.2 
 
 3.04 
 
 .36 
 
 9.2 
 
 3J4 
 
 .36 
 
 10.2 
 
 884 
 
 .37 
 
 O.6 
 
 7.8 
 
 4.14 
 
 .51 
 
 *.S 
 
 4.74 
 
 .52 
 
 9.8 
 
 5.34 
 
 .08 
 
 10.8 
 
 5.94 
 
 .58 
 
 08 
 
 8.4 
 
 5.76 
 
 .65 
 
 9.4 
 
 6.56 
 
 .66 
 
 10.4 
 
 7.36 
 
 .68 
 
 11.4 
 
 8.16 
 
 .69 
 
 1.0 
 
 9.0 
 
 7.50 
 
 .78 
 
 10.0 
 
 8.50 
 
 .80 
 
 11.0 
 
 9.50 
 
 .82 
 
 12.0 
 
 10.50 
 
 8$ 
 
 1JB 
 
 9.6 
 
 9.36 
 
 .91 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.56 
 
 .93 
 
 11.6 
 
 11.76 
 
 .95 
 
 12.6 
 
 12.% 
 
 '.97 
 
 1.4 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.34 
 
 1.03 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.74 
 
 1.06 
 
 12.2 
 
 14.14 
 
 1.08 
 
 13.2 
 
 15.54 
 
 l.ll 
 
 1.6 
 
 10.8 
 
 13.44 
 
 1.15 
 
 11.8 
 
 15.04 
 
 1.18 
 
 12.8 
 
 16.64 
 
 1.21 
 
 13.8 
 
 1H.24 
 
 1.28 
 
 
 11.4 
 
 15.66 
 
 1.25 
 
 12.4 
 
 17.46 
 
 1.29 
 
 13.4 
 
 19.26 
 
 1.33 
 
 14.4 
 
 21.06 
 
 1.36 
 
 2.O 
 
 12.0 
 
 18.00 
 
 1.36 
 
 13.0 
 
 20.00 
 
 1.41 
 
 14.0 
 
 22.00 
 
 1.45 
 
 15.0 
 
 24.00 
 
 1.48 
 
 2.2 
 
 12.6 
 
 20.46 
 
 1.47 
 
 13.6 
 
 22.66 
 
 1.52 
 
 14.6 
 
 24.86 
 
 1.56 
 
 15.6 
 
 27.06 
 
 1.60 
 
 2.4 
 
 13.2 
 
 23.04 
 
 1.57 
 
 14.2 
 
 25.44 
 
 1.63 
 
 15.2 
 
 27.84 
 
 1.67 
 
 16.2 
 
 30.24 
 
 1.71 
 
 3.6 
 
 18.8 
 
 25.74) 1.67 
 
 14.8 
 
 2S.34 
 
 1.78 
 
 15.8 
 
 30*94 
 
 1.78 
 
 16.8 
 
 33.54 
 
 1.85 
 
 2,8 
 
 14.4 
 
 28.66 i 1.77 
 
 15.4 
 
 31.36 
 
 1M 
 
 16.4 
 
 31.16 
 
 1.89 
 
 17.4 
 
 36.96 
 
 1.94 
 
 3.0 
 
 15.0 
 
 81. 50 1 1.87 
 
 16.0 
 
 31.50 
 
 1.94 
 
 17.0 
 
 37.50 
 
 1.99 
 
 18.0 
 
 40.50 
 
 2.04 
 
 3.2 
 
 16.6 
 
 34.56: 1.97 
 
 16.6 
 
 37.76 
 
 2.04 
 
 17.6 
 
 40.96 
 
 2.10 
 
 18.6 
 
 44.16 
 
 2.15 
 
 3.4 
 
 16.2 
 
 37.741 2.07 
 
 17.2 
 
 41.14 
 
 2.14 
 
 1S.2 
 
 44.54 
 
 2.20 
 
 19.2 
 
 47.94 
 
 2.25 
 
 3.6 
 
 16.8 
 
 41.04] 2.16 
 
 17.8 
 
 4464 
 
 2.23 
 
 18.8 
 
 48.24 
 
 2.30 
 
 19.8 
 
 '51.84 
 
 236 
 
 3.8 
 
 17.4 
 
 44.46! 2.26 
 
 18.4 
 
 48.26 
 
 2.33 
 
 19.4 
 
 52.06 
 
 2.40 
 
 20.4 
 
 55.86 
 
 2.4& 
 
 4.0 
 
 18.0 
 
 48.00 
 
 2.35 
 
 19.0 
 
 52.00 
 
 2.43 
 
 20.0 
 
 56.00 
 
 2.50 
 
 21.0 
 
 60.00 
 
 2.56 
 
 1,2 
 
 18.6 
 
 51.66 
 
 2.44 
 
 19.6 
 
 55.86 
 
 2.r>2 
 
 20.6 
 
 60.06 
 
 2.59 
 
 21.6 
 
 64.26 
 
 2.66 
 
 4.4 
 
 19.2 
 
 55.44 
 
 2.53 
 
 20.2 
 
 59.84 
 
 2.fi2 
 
 21.2 
 
 64.24 
 
 2.fi9 
 
 22.2 
 
 68.64 
 
 2.76 
 
 4.6 
 
 19.8 
 
 59.34 
 
 2.63 
 
 20.8 
 
 63.94 
 
 2.71 
 
 21.8 
 
 68.54 
 
 2.79 
 
 22.8 
 
 73.14 
 
 2.86 
 
 4.8 
 
 20.4 
 
 63.36 
 
 2.72 
 
 21.4 
 
 68.16 
 
 2.80 
 
 22.4 
 
 72.96 
 
 2.88 
 
 23.4 
 
 77.76 
 
 2.96 
 
 5.0 
 
 21.0 
 
 67.50 
 
 2.81 
 
 22.0 
 
 72.50 
 
 2.90 
 
 23.0 
 
 77.50 
 
 2.98 
 
 24.0 
 
 82.50 
 
 3.05 
 
 5J8 
 
 21.6 
 
 71.76 
 
 2.90 
 
 22.6 
 
 76.96 
 
 2.99 
 
 236 
 
 82.16 
 
 3.07 
 
 246 
 
 8736 3.14 
 
 5.4 
 
 22.2 
 
 76.14 
 
 2.99 
 
 23.2 
 
 81.54 
 
 3.08 
 
 24.2 
 
 86.94 
 
 3.16 
 
 25.2 
 
 9234 324 
 
 5.0 
 
 22.8 
 
 80.64 
 
 3.07 
 
 23.8 
 
 86.24 
 
 317 
 
 248 
 
 91.84 
 
 325 
 
 258 
 
 97.44 333 
 
 5.8 
 
 23.4 
 
 85.26 
 
 3.16 
 
 24.4 
 
 91.06 
 
 3.25 
 
 25.4 
 
 96.86 
 
 3.34 
 
 26.4 
 
 102.66 342 
 
 6.0 
 
 24.0 
 
 90.00 
 
 3.26 
 
 25.0 
 
 96.00 
 
 335 
 
 260 
 
 102.00 
 
 3.44 
 
 27.0 
 
 10800 352 
 
 6.2 
 
 246 
 
 9486 
 
 3.3 J 
 
 256 (101.06 
 
 3.43 
 
 266 
 
 107.26 
 
 3.53 
 
 27.6 
 
 11346 360 
 
 6.4 
 
 252 
 
 9y.8i 
 
 342 
 
 262 10624 
 
 352 
 
 272 
 
 112.64 
 
 362 
 
 28.2 
 
 11..04 370 
 
 6.6 
 
 258 
 
 104!94 
 
 3.51 
 
 26.8 
 
 111.54 
 
 3.61 
 
 278 
 
 11814 
 
 3.71 
 
 28.8 
 
 124.74 379 
 
 
 26.4 
 
 110.16 
 
 3.60 
 
 27.4 
 
 116.96 
 
 3.70 
 
 28.4 
 
 123.76 
 
 3.80 
 
 29.4 
 
 130.56 3.89 
 
 7;0 
 
 27.0 
 
 115 50 i 3.70 
 
 28.0 
 
 122.50 
 
 380 
 
 23.0 
 
 120.50 
 
 3.90 
 
 30.0 
 
 136.50 3.99 
 
 7.5 
 
 28.5 
 
 129.38; 3.92 
 
 29.5 
 
 136.88 
 
 4.02 
 
 30.5 
 
 144.38 
 
 4.12 
 
 31.5 
 
 151.88 4.21 
 
 8.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 144.00 
 
 4.13 
 
 31.0 
 
 152.00 
 
 424 
 
 32.0 
 
 16000 
 
 4.34 
 
 330 
 
 168.00 4.44 
 
 8.5 
 
 31.6 
 
 15J.38 
 
 4.35 
 
 32.5 
 
 167.88 
 
 4.46 
 
 h3.5 
 
 176.38 
 
 4.56 
 
 34.5 
 
 184.88 4.G6 
 
 O.O 
 
 33.0 
 
 175.50 
 
 4.56 
 
 34.0 
 
 184.50 
 
 468 
 
 35.0 
 
 193.50 
 
 478 
 
 36.0 
 
 20250 489 
 
 0.5 
 
 84.5 
 
 192.38 
 
 4.78 
 
 35.5 
 
 201.b8 
 
 4.8J 
 
 36.5 
 
 211.38 
 
 5.00 
 
 87.5 
 
 22088 5.11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 10 
 
 86.0 
 
 210.00 
 
 4.99 
 
 37.0 
 
 220.01 
 
 5.11 
 
 38.0 
 
 23000 
 
 5.22 
 
 39.0 
 
 240.00 533 
 
 11 
 
 89.0 
 
 2i7.50 
 
 5.42 
 
 40.0 
 
 258.50 
 
 6.54 
 
 41.0 
 
 26J.50 
 
 5.65 
 
 42.0 
 
 280.50 5.76 
 
 0202 17- 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLK8. 
 
 Talle 17. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, 7", and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 
 
 to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 10 feet. 
 
 12 feet 
 
 14 feet 
 
 16 feet 
 
 3 
 
 1 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 
 wet per. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 J & 
 
 HI 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. ' 
 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 !! 
 
 
 
 !! 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 
 k 
 
 
 
 k 
 
 
 
 K 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 1.0 
 
 13.0 
 
 11.50 
 
 .85 
 
 15.0 
 
 13.50 
 
 .87 
 
 17.0 
 
 15.50 
 
 .88 
 
 19.0 
 
 17.50 
 
 .89 
 
 1.8 
 
 13.6 
 
 14.16 
 
 .99 
 
 15.6 
 
 16.56 
 
 1.01 
 
 17.6 
 
 18.% 
 
 1.03 
 
 19.6 
 
 21.36 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.4 
 
 14.2 
 
 16.94 
 
 1.13 
 
 16.2 
 
 19.74 
 
 1.16 
 
 18.2 
 
 22.64 
 
 1.18 
 
 20.2 
 
 25.34 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.6 
 
 14.8 
 
 19.84 
 
 1.26 
 
 16.8 
 
 23.04 
 
 1.30 
 
 18.8 
 
 26.24 
 
 1.33 
 
 20.8 
 
 29.44 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.8 
 
 15.4 
 
 22.86' 1-39 
 
 17.4 
 
 26.46 
 
 1.48. 
 
 19.4 
 
 30.06 
 
 1.47 
 
 21.4 
 
 83.66 
 
 1.50 
 
 .O 
 
 16.0 
 
 26.00 1.51 
 
 18.0 
 
 80.00 
 
 1.56 
 
 20.0 
 
 34.00 
 
 1.60 
 
 22.0 
 
 88.00 
 
 1.64 
 
 S. 
 
 16.6 
 
 29.26, 1.63 
 
 18.6 
 
 33.66 
 
 1.69 
 
 20.6 
 
 38.06 
 
 1.74 
 
 22.6 
 
 42.46 
 
 1.77 
 
 2.4 
 
 17.2 
 
 82.64 
 
 1.75 
 
 19.2 
 
 87.44 
 
 1.81 
 
 21.2 
 
 42.24 
 
 1.86 
 
 23.2 
 
 47.04 
 
 1.91 
 
 *4.6 
 
 17.8 
 
 36.14 
 
 1.87 
 
 19.8 
 
 41.34 
 
 1.93 
 
 21.8 
 
 46.54 
 
 1.99 
 
 23.8 
 
 51.74 
 
 2.04 
 
 3.8 
 
 18.4 
 
 39.76 
 
 1.98 
 
 20.4 
 
 45.36 
 
 2.05 
 
 22.4 
 
 50.96 
 
 2.11 
 
 24.4 
 
 66.56 
 
 2.17 
 
 3.O 
 
 19.0 
 
 43.50 
 
 2.09 
 
 21.0 
 
 49.50 
 
 2.17 
 
 28:0 
 
 55.50 
 
 2.24 
 
 25.0 
 
 61.50 
 
 3.29 
 
 3.2 
 
 19.6 
 
 47.36 i 2.20 
 
 21.6 
 
 53.76 
 
 2.28 
 
 23.6 
 
 60.16 
 
 2.36 
 
 25.6 
 
 66.56 
 
 2.42 
 
 3.4 
 
 20.2 
 
 51.34| 2.31 
 
 22.2 
 
 53.14 
 
 2.40 
 
 24.2 
 
 64 .9i 
 
 2,47 
 
 26.2 
 
 71.74 
 
 2.54 
 
 3.6 
 
 20.8 
 
 55.441 2.41 
 
 22.8 
 
 62.64 
 
 2.51 
 
 24.8 
 
 69.8-1 
 
 2.59 
 
 26.8 
 
 77.04 
 
 2.66 
 
 3.8 
 
 21.4 
 
 59.66 
 
 2.52 
 
 23.4 
 
 67.26 
 
 2.62 
 
 25.4 
 
 74.86 
 
 2.70 
 
 27.4 
 
 82.46 
 
 2.78 
 
 4.O 
 
 22.0 
 
 64.00 
 
 2.62 
 
 24.0 
 
 72.00 
 
 2.73 
 
 26.0 
 
 80.00 
 
 2.81 
 
 28.0 
 
 88.00 
 
 2.89 
 
 4.55 
 
 22.6 
 
 68.46 
 
 2.72 
 
 24.6 
 
 76.86 
 
 2.83 
 
 28 JJ 
 
 85.26 
 
 2.92 
 
 28.6 
 
 93.66 
 
 3.01 
 
 4.4 
 
 23.2 
 
 73.04 
 
 2.82 
 
 25.2 
 
 81.84 
 
 2.94 
 
 27.2 
 
 90.64 
 
 3.03 
 
 29.2 
 
 99.44 
 
 3.12 
 
 4.6 
 
 23.8 
 
 77.74 
 
 2.92 
 
 25.8 
 
 86.94 
 
 3.04 
 
 27.8 
 
 96.14 
 
 3.14 
 
 29.8 
 
 105.34 
 
 3.23 
 
 4.8 
 
 24.4 
 
 82.56 
 
 3.02 
 
 26.4 
 
 92.16 
 
 3.14 
 
 28.4 
 
 101.76 
 
 3.25 
 
 30.4 
 
 111.86 
 
 3.34 
 
 A.O 
 
 25.0 
 
 87.50 
 
 3.12 
 
 27.0 
 
 97.50 
 
 3.25 
 
 29.0 
 
 107.50 
 
 3.36 
 
 31.0 
 
 117.50 
 
 3.45 
 
 5.58 
 
 25.6 
 
 9-2.56 
 
 3.22 
 
 27.6 
 
 102.96 
 
 3.:;5 
 
 29.6 
 
 113.36 
 
 3.46 
 
 31.6 
 
 123.76 
 
 3.56 
 
 5.4 
 
 26.2 
 
 97.74 
 
 3.31 
 
 28.2 
 
 108.54 
 
 3.45 
 
 30.2 
 
 119.34 
 
 3.56 
 
 32.2 
 
 130.14 
 
 3.67 
 
 5.6 
 
 26.8 
 
 108.04 
 
 3.41 
 
 28.8 
 
 114.24 
 
 3.55 
 
 30.8 
 
 125.44 
 
 3.66 
 
 32.8 
 
 136.64 
 
 3.77 
 
 .5.8 
 
 27.4 
 
 108.46 
 
 3.50 
 
 29.4 
 
 120.06 
 
 3.64 
 
 31.4 
 
 131.66 
 
 3.77 
 
 33.4 
 
 143.26 
 
 3.88 
 
 O.O 
 
 28.0 
 
 114.00 
 
 3.60 
 
 30.0 
 
 126.00 
 
 3.75 
 
 32.0 
 
 138.00 
 
 3.87 
 
 31.0 
 
 150.00 
 
 3.99 
 
 >.3 
 
 28.6 
 
 119.66 
 
 3.69 
 
 30.6 
 
 132.06 
 
 3.84 
 
 32.6 
 
 144.46 
 
 3.97 
 
 34.6 
 
 156.86! 4.09 . 
 
 6.4 
 
 29.2 
 
 125.44 
 
 3.79 
 
 31.2 
 
 13S.24 
 
 3.91 
 
 33.2 
 
 151.04 
 
 4.07 
 
 35.2 
 
 163.84 
 
 4.19 
 
 <J.6* 
 
 29.8 
 
 131.34 
 
 3.88 
 
 31.8 
 
 144.54 
 
 4.03 
 
 33.8 
 
 157.74 
 
 4.17 
 
 35.8 
 
 170.94 
 
 4.29 
 
 .8 
 
 80.4 
 
 137.36 
 
 3.98 
 
 32.4 
 
 150.% 
 
 4.13 
 
 34.4 
 
 164.56 
 
 4.27 
 
 36.4 
 
 178.16 
 
 4.39 
 
 7.O 
 
 31.0 
 
 143.50 
 
 4.07 
 
 33.0 
 
 157.50 
 
 4.23 
 
 35.0 
 
 171.50 
 
 4.37 
 
 37.0 
 
 185.50 
 
 4.50 
 
 7.5 
 
 32.5 
 
 159.38 
 
 4.30 
 
 34.5 
 
 17-1.88 
 
 4.47 
 
 36.5 
 
 189.38 
 
 4.61 
 
 38.5 
 
 204.38 
 
 4.75 
 
 x.o 
 
 34.0 
 
 176.00 
 
 4.53 
 
 36.0 
 
 192.00 
 
 4.70 
 
 38.0 
 
 208.00 
 
 4.85 
 
 40.0 
 
 224.00 
 
 4.99 
 
 X.5 
 
 35.5 
 
 193.38 
 
 4.76 
 
 37.5 
 
 210.88 
 
 4.93 
 
 39.5 
 
 227.38 
 
 5.09 
 
 41.5 
 
 244.38 
 
 5.24 
 
 9.O 
 
 37.0 
 
 211.50 
 
 4.98 
 
 39.0 
 
 229.50 
 
 5.16 
 
 41.0 
 
 247.50 
 
 5.33 
 
 43.0 
 
 265.50 
 
 5.48 
 
 !.5 
 
 38.6 
 
 230.38 
 
 5.21 
 
 40.5 
 
 249.38 
 
 5.39 
 
 12.5 
 
 268.38 
 
 5.56 
 
 44.5 
 
 287.38 
 
 5.72 
 
 1O.O 
 
 40.0 
 
 250.00 
 
 5.43 
 
 42.0 
 
 270.00 
 
 5.62 
 
 44.0 1290.00 
 
 5.79 
 
 46.0 
 
 310.00 
 
 5.96 
 
 10.5 
 
 41.5 
 
 270.38 
 
 5.65 
 
 43.5 
 
 291.38 
 
 5.84 
 
 45.5 J312.38 
 
 6.02 
 
 47.5 
 
 383.38 
 
 6.19 
 
 1 1 
 
 43 
 
 291.6 
 
 5.87 
 
 45 
 
 313.5 i 6.07 
 
 47 1335.5 
 
 6.25 
 
 49 
 
 357.5 
 
 6.4-' 
 
 1'J 
 
 46 
 
 336.0 
 
 6.31 
 
 48 
 
 360.0 i 6.51 
 
 50 1384.0 
 
 6.70 
 
 52 
 
 408.0 
 
 6.88 
 
 J.i 
 
 49 
 
 383.5 
 
 6.74 
 
 51 
 
 409.5 I 6.95 
 
 53 -435.5 
 
 7.15 
 
 55 
 
 461.5 
 
 7.34 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 17. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channel.?, 
 
 side slopes IX to 1 Continued. 
 
 T, 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 18 feet 
 
 20 feet 
 
 22 feet 
 
 ' 24 feet 
 
 J3 
 
 
 
 t \i 
 
 
 
 t\i 
 
 
 
 ||| 
 
 
 
 g|i 
 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 ",4-1 
 1* 
 
 T 
 
 .4 
 
 % 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 1! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 1.0 
 
 21.0 
 
 19.50 
 
 .90 
 
 23.0 
 
 21.50 
 
 .91 
 
 25.0 
 
 23.50 
 
 .92 
 
 27.0 
 
 25.50 
 
 .92 
 
 1.2 
 
 
 23. 76 
 
 1.06 
 
 23. 6 
 
 26. lo 
 
 1.08 
 
 25.6 
 
 28.56 
 
 1.08 
 
 27.6 
 
 30.96 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.4 
 
 22^2 
 
 28.14 
 
 1. 22 
 
 24.2 
 
 30. 94 
 
 1.24 
 
 26.2 
 
 33.74 
 
 1.24 
 
 28.2 
 
 36.54 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.6 
 
 22.8 
 
 32.6-4 
 
 1.37 
 
 24.8 
 
 35. Si 
 
 1.39 
 
 26.8 
 
 39.04 
 
 1.40 
 
 28.8 
 
 42.24 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.8 
 
 23.4 
 
 37. 2u 
 
 1.52 
 
 25.4 
 
 40.86 
 
 1.54 
 
 27.4 
 
 44.46 
 
 1.56 
 
 29.4 
 
 48.06 
 
 1.58 
 
 2.0 
 
 24.0 
 
 42.00 
 
 1.67 
 
 26.0 
 
 46.00 
 
 1.69 
 
 28.0 
 
 60.00 
 
 1.71 
 
 30.0 
 
 54.00 
 
 1.73 
 
 2.2 
 
 24.6 
 
 46. 88 
 
 1.81 
 
 26.6 
 
 51.26' 1.S4 
 
 28.6 
 
 55.66 
 
 1.86 
 
 30.6 i 60.08 
 
 1.88 
 
 2.4 
 
 25.2 
 
 51.84 
 
 1.94 
 
 27.2 
 
 50.64.! 1.98 
 
 29,2 
 
 61.44 
 
 2.00 
 
 31.2 
 
 66.24 
 
 2.03 
 
 2.6 
 
 25. S 
 
 5t5. 94 
 
 2.08 
 
 27.8 
 
 62.14 2.12 
 
 29.8 
 
 67. 34 
 
 2.15 
 
 31.8 
 
 72.54 
 
 2.17 
 
 3.8 
 
 26.4 
 
 62.16 
 
 2.21 
 
 28.4 
 
 67.76; 2.25 
 
 30.4 j 73.36 
 
 2.29 
 
 32.4 
 
 78.96 
 
 2.32 
 
 3.0 
 
 27.0 
 
 67. 50 
 
 2. 4 
 
 29.0 
 
 73.50 2.38 
 
 31.0 
 
 79.50 
 
 2.42 
 
 33.0 
 
 85.50 
 
 2.46 
 
 3.2 
 
 27.6 
 
 72. W 
 
 2.47 
 
 29.6 
 
 79.36 2.52 
 
 31.6 
 
 85.76 
 
 2.56 
 
 33.6 
 
 92.18 
 
 2.59 
 
 3.4 
 
 28.2 
 
 7S.54 2.60 
 
 30.2 
 
 85.34 2.65 
 
 32.2 
 
 92. 14 
 
 2.69 
 
 34.2 
 
 98.94 
 
 2.73 
 
 3.6 
 
 28.8 
 
 84. 24 2. 72 
 
 30. 8 
 
 91.44 2.77 
 
 32.8 98.64 
 
 2,82 
 
 34,8 
 
 106.841 2.86 
 
 3.8 
 
 29.4 
 
 80.03 2.84 
 
 31.4 
 
 97.66 2.90 
 
 33.4 
 
 105.26 
 
 2,95 
 
 35.4 
 
 112.86 2.99 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 96.00! 2.96 
 
 32.0 
 
 104.00! 3.02 
 
 34.0 
 
 112.00 
 
 3.08 
 
 36.0 
 
 120.00! 3.12 
 
 4.2 
 
 30.6 
 
 102.06; 3.08 
 
 32.6 
 
 110.46! 3.14 
 
 34.6 118.86 
 
 3.20 
 
 36.6 
 
 127.26 
 
 3.25 
 
 4.4 
 
 31.2 
 
 JOs. 24! 3.20 
 
 33.2 1 117. Oi! 3.26 
 
 35.2 j 125. 84 
 
 3.32 
 
 37.2 
 
 134.64 
 
 3.38 
 
 4.6 
 
 31.8 
 
 114.54! 3.31 
 
 33.8 123.741 3.38 
 
 35.8 1132.94 
 
 3.44 
 
 37.8 (142.14 
 
 3.50 
 
 4.8 
 
 32.4 
 
 120.96 3.43 
 
 34.4 
 
 130.50 3.50 
 
 36.4 140.16 
 
 3.56 
 
 38.4 
 
 149.76 
 
 3.63 
 
 5.O 
 
 33.0 
 
 127.50; 3.54 
 
 35.0 
 
 137.50 3.62 
 
 37.0 147.50 
 
 3.68 
 
 39.0 
 
 157.50 
 
 3.75 
 
 5.2 
 
 33.6 
 
 134.16; 3.65 
 
 35.6 144.56 
 
 3.73 
 
 37.6 154.96 
 
 3.80 
 
 39.6 165.36 
 
 3.87 
 
 5.4 
 
 34.2 
 
 1:0.94 3.76 
 
 36.2 
 
 151.74 
 
 3.84 
 
 38.2 1162.54 3.92 
 
 40.2 173.34 
 
 3.99 
 
 5.6 
 
 34. 8| 147.84! 3.87 
 
 36.8 
 
 159.04 
 
 3.95 
 
 38.8 
 
 170.24 4.03 
 
 40.8 
 
 181.44 
 
 4.11 
 
 0.8 
 
 35.4 154. > 
 
 3.97 
 
 37.4 
 
 166.46 
 
 4.05 
 
 39.4 
 
 178.06 4.15 
 
 41.4 
 
 189. 66 
 
 4.22 
 
 6.O 
 
 36.0 J162.00 
 
 4.09 
 
 38.0 
 
 174.00 
 
 4.18 
 
 40.0 
 
 186.00 4.26 
 
 42.0 
 
 198.00 
 
 4.34 
 
 6.2 
 
 36.6 169:28' 4.17 
 
 ;;s. 6 
 
 181.66 4.27 
 
 40.6 
 
 194. 06 1 , 4.38 
 
 42.6 208.48 
 
 4.45 
 
 6.4 
 
 37.2 il7C.fi4 4.27 
 
 35). 2 
 
 189.44 
 
 4.37 
 
 41.2 
 
 202. 24i 4. 49 
 
 43.2 
 
 215.04 
 
 4.57 
 
 6.6 
 
 6.8 
 
 37.8 llS4.ll' 4.37 
 38.4 U91.76 ( 4.47 
 
 39.8 
 40.4 
 
 197.34 
 205.36 
 
 4.47 
 4.57 
 
 41.8 
 42.4 
 
 210.54 
 218.96 
 
 4.60 
 4.71 
 
 43.8 
 44.4 
 
 223.74 
 232.58 
 
 4.68 
 4.79 
 
 7.0 
 
 39.0 |199.r>0 4.61 
 
 41.0 
 
 213. 50 
 
 4.72 
 
 43.0 
 
 227.50 
 
 4.82 
 
 45.0 
 
 241.50 
 
 4.90 
 
 7.5 
 
 40.5 J219.38 4. 87 
 
 42.5 
 
 234.38 
 
 4.98 
 
 44.5 
 
 249.38 
 
 5.08 
 
 46.5 
 
 264.38 
 
 5.18 
 
 S.O 
 
 42.0 i 240. 00 5.12 
 
 44.0 
 
 256. 00 
 
 5.24 
 
 46.0 
 
 272.00 
 
 5.35 
 
 48.0 
 
 288.00 
 
 5.45 
 
 8.5 
 
 43.5 
 
 201.38 5.37 
 
 45.5 
 
 278.38 
 
 5.50 
 
 47.5 295.38 
 
 5.61 
 
 49.5 
 
 312. 38j 5.72 
 
 9.O 
 
 45.0 
 
 283.50 5.62 
 
 47.0 
 
 301.50 
 
 5.75 
 
 49.0 1319.50 
 
 5.87 
 
 51.0 
 
 337.501 5.98 
 
 9.5 
 
 46.5 
 
 306.38 5.86 
 
 48.5 
 
 325.38 6.00 
 
 50.5 1344.38 
 
 6.12 
 
 52.5 
 
 363.38 
 
 6.24 
 
 1O.O 
 
 48.0 
 
 330.00 6.10 
 
 50.0 
 
 350.00 6.24 
 
 52.0 1370.00 
 
 6.37 
 
 54.0 
 
 390.00 
 
 6.49 
 
 10.5 
 
 49.6 
 
 354.38 6.34 
 
 51.5 
 
 375.38 
 
 6.49 
 
 53.5 396.38 
 
 6.62 
 
 55.5 
 
 417.38 
 
 6.75 
 
 11 
 
 61 
 
 379.5 6.58 
 
 53 
 
 401.5 
 
 6.73 
 
 55 
 
 423.5 
 
 6.87 
 
 67 
 
 445.5 
 
 7.00 
 
 13 
 
 54 
 
 432.0 i 7.05 
 
 56 1 456.0 
 
 7.21 
 
 58 480. 
 
 7.35 
 
 60 
 
 504.0 
 
 7.49 
 
 13 
 
 57 
 
 487.5 ! 7.61 
 
 59 513.5 
 
 7.68 
 
 61 539. 5 
 
 7. So 
 
 63 1565.6 
 
 7.88 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 17. Area in square feet, A, top -width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes IK to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottpm width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 26 feet 
 
 28 feet 
 
 30 feet 
 
 33 feet 
 
 1 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 if 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 l| 
 
 T 
 
 .4 
 
 tJ 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 i u 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 J[ 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 w 
 
 l.O 
 
 29.0 
 
 27.50 
 
 .93 
 
 31.0 
 
 29.50 
 
 .93 
 
 33.0 
 
 31.50 
 
 .94 
 
 35.0 
 
 33.50 
 
 .94 
 
 1.2 
 
 29.6 
 
 33.36 
 
 1.10 
 
 31.6 
 
 35.76 
 
 .11 
 
 33.6 
 
 38. 16 
 
 1.11 
 
 35.6 
 
 40.66 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.4 
 
 30.2 
 
 39.34 
 
 1.27 
 
 32.2 
 
 42.14 
 
 .28 
 
 34.2 
 
 44.94 
 
 1.28 
 
 36.2 
 
 47.74 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.6 
 
 '30.8 
 
 45.44 
 
 1.43 
 
 32.8 
 
 48.64 
 
 .44 
 
 34.8 
 
 61.84 
 
 1.45 
 
 36.8 
 
 65.04 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.8 
 
 31.4 
 
 51.66 
 
 1.59 
 
 33.4 
 
 65.26 
 
 .60 
 
 35.4 
 
 68.86 1.61 
 
 37.4 
 
 62.46 
 
 1.62 
 
 2.0 
 
 32.0 
 
 58.00 
 
 1.76 
 
 34.0 
 
 62.00 
 
 .76 
 
 36.0 
 
 66.001 1.77 
 
 38.0 
 
 70.00 
 
 1.78 
 
 2.2 
 
 .32.6 
 
 64.46 
 
 1.90 
 
 34.5 
 
 68.86 
 
 .92 
 
 36.6 
 
 73.26J 1.93 
 
 38.6 
 
 77.66 
 
 1.94 
 
 2.4 
 
 33.2 
 
 71.04 
 
 2.05 
 
 36.2 
 
 75.84! 2.07 
 
 37.2 
 
 80.64 2.09 
 
 39.2 
 
 85.44 
 
 2.10 
 
 2.6 
 
 33.8 
 
 77.74 
 
 2.20 
 
 35.8 
 
 82.94! 2.22 
 
 37.8 
 
 8^.14 2.24 
 
 39.8 
 
 93.34 
 
 2.25 
 
 2.8 
 
 34.4 
 
 84.56 
 
 2.34 
 
 36.4 
 
 90.16J 2.37 
 
 38.4 
 
 95,73! 2.39 
 
 40.4 
 
 101.36 
 
 2.41 
 
 3.0 
 
 35.0 
 
 91.60 
 
 2.48 
 
 370 
 
 97.5(J 2.51 
 
 39.0 
 
 103.50; 2.54 
 
 41.0 
 
 109.60 
 
 2.66 
 
 3.2 
 
 35.6 
 
 98.56 
 
 2.62 
 
 37.6 104.96! 2. ft 
 
 39.6 
 
 111.36 2.68 
 
 41.6 
 
 117.76 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.4 
 
 36.2 
 
 105.74 
 
 2.76 
 
 38.2 112.64 2.70 
 
 40.2 
 
 119.34 2.82 
 
 42.2 
 
 126. 14 
 
 2. as 
 
 3.6 
 
 36.8 
 
 113.04 
 
 2.90 
 
 38.8 120.241 2,93 
 
 40.8 
 
 127.44 2.97 
 
 42.8 
 
 134.64 
 
 2.D9 
 
 3.8 
 
 37.4 120.46 
 
 3.03 
 
 39,4 ,128.06 3.07 
 
 41.4 
 
 135.66 3.10 
 
 43.4 
 
 143.26 
 
 3.13 
 
 4.0 
 
 38.0 
 
 128.00 
 
 3.17 
 
 40.0 136.001 3.21 
 
 42.0 
 
 144.00! 3.24 
 
 44.0 
 
 162.00 
 
 3.27 
 
 4.2 
 
 38.6 1135.66 
 
 3.30 
 
 40.6 
 
 144.06! 3.34 
 
 42.6 
 
 152.46J 3.38 
 
 44.6 
 
 160.86 
 
 3.41 
 
 4.4 
 
 39.2 1143.44 
 
 3.43 
 
 41.2 
 
 152.241 3.47 
 
 43.2 
 
 lf.i C4. 3.51 
 
 45.2 169.84 
 
 3.55 
 
 4.6 
 
 39.8 151.34 
 
 3.65 
 
 41.8 
 
 160. 54 
 
 3.60 
 
 43.8 
 
 169.74' 3.6i 
 
 45.8 1178.94 
 
 3.6S 
 
 4.8 
 
 '40.4 
 
 159.36 
 
 3.68 
 
 42.4 
 
 168.96 
 
 3.73 
 
 44.4 
 
 178.66, 3.77 
 
 46.4 188.16 
 
 3.82 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.0 
 5.2 
 
 41.0 
 41.6 
 
 167.60 
 175.76 
 
 3.80 
 3.93 
 
 43.0 
 43.6 
 
 177.50 
 186. 16 
 
 3.86 
 3.98 
 
 45.0 
 45.6 
 
 187.50| 3.90 
 196. 56 1 4.03 
 
 47.0 197.501 3.95 
 47.0 206.96! 4.08 
 
 5.4 
 
 42.2 184.14 4.05 
 
 44. 2 
 
 194.94 
 
 4.11 
 
 46.2 
 
 205.74! 4. lt> 
 
 48.2 i 216. 54J, 4.21 
 
 5.6 
 
 42.8 192.641 4.17 
 
 44.8 
 
 203.84 
 
 4.23 
 
 46.8 
 
 215.04 4.28 
 
 48.8 228.241 4.33 
 
 5.8 
 
 43.4 
 
 201.26 4.29 
 
 45.4 
 
 212.86 
 
 4.35 
 
 47.4 224. 46| 4.41 
 
 49.4 
 
 236.061 4.46 
 
 
 
 
 
 j 
 
 ( 
 
 
 
 
 6.0 
 6.2 
 
 440 
 44.6 
 
 210.00 4.41 
 2i8.86 4.53 
 
 46.0 
 46.6 
 
 222.00 4.47 
 231.26 4.59 
 
 48.0 234.00 4.53 
 48.6 1243.661 4.65 
 
 50.0 246.001 4.59 
 50.6 256.001 4.71 
 
 6.4 
 
 45.2 
 
 227.84 4.64 
 
 47.2 
 
 240.64! 4.71 
 
 49. 2 253. 44 4. 77 
 
 51.2 266.241 4. S3 
 
 6.6 
 
 45.8 
 
 236.94| 4.76 
 
 47.8 
 
 250. 14 
 
 4.83 
 
 49.8 (263.34 
 
 4.89 
 
 61. 8 1276. 54; 4.% 
 
 6.8 
 
 46.4 
 
 246.16! 4.87 
 
 4S.4 
 
 259.76 4.95 
 
 50.4 273.36 
 
 6.01 
 
 52.4 1286.96] 5.08 
 
 7.0 
 
 47.0 
 
 255. 50J 4.99 
 
 49.0 
 
 269. 6oi 5.06 
 
 51.0 1283. (50 
 
 5.13 
 
 53.0 
 
 297. So! 5.20 
 
 7.5 
 
 48.5 
 
 279.38 5.27 
 
 60.5 
 
 294.38 5.35 
 
 52.5 '309. 38 
 
 5.42 
 
 54.5 
 
 324. 38j 5.49 
 
 8.0 
 
 50.0 
 
 304.00 5.54 
 
 62.0 
 
 320.00 5.63 
 
 54.0 
 
 336.00 
 
 5.71 
 
 56.0 
 
 ! 
 352.00! 6.73 
 
 8.5 
 
 51.5 
 
 329.38 5.81 
 
 63.5 
 
 346.381 6.91 
 
 55.5 363.38 
 
 5.99 
 
 57.5 
 
 380.38 
 
 6.07 
 
 9.0 
 
 53.0 
 
 3.55.50 6.08 
 
 55.0 
 
 373.50 6.18 
 
 57.0 391.50 
 
 6.27 
 
 59.0 
 
 409.50 
 
 6.35 
 
 9.5 
 
 54.5 382.38J 6.35 
 
 56.5 
 
 401.38! 6.45 
 
 68.5 
 
 420.38 6.55 
 
 60.5 
 
 439.38 
 
 6.63 
 
 100 
 
 56.0 
 
 410.00! 6.61 
 
 58.0 
 
 430.00 6.71 
 
 60.0 
 
 450.00 6.82 
 
 62.0 
 
 470.00 
 
 6.91 
 
 10.5 
 
 67.5 
 
 438.38 6.86 
 
 59.5 
 
 459.38 6.98 
 
 61.5 480.38 7.08 
 
 63.5 
 
 501.38 
 
 7,18 
 
 11 
 
 59 
 
 467.5 
 
 7.12 
 
 61 
 
 489. 5 7. 24 
 
 63 
 
 511.5 I 7.34 
 
 65 
 
 533.6 
 
 7.45 
 
 12 
 
 62 
 
 528.0 
 
 7.62 
 
 64 
 
 552. 7. 75 
 
 66 576. 01 7. 86 
 
 68 
 
 600.0 
 
 7.97 
 
 13 
 
 65 
 
 591.5 
 
 8.12 
 
 67 
 
 617.6 1 8.25 
 
 69 643.5 1 8.37 
 
 71 
 
 669.5 
 
 8.49 
 
AN1> EXCAVATION TAB!. 
 
 Table IT. Area in square feet, A, top width in jeet, l\ 
 hydraulu radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes !)$' to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 -Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 35 feet 
 
 40 feet 
 
 45 feet 
 
 ^! feet 
 
 
 
 A 
 
 3 ! 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 a i 
 
 
 t ! 
 
 1 
 
 
 A 
 
 $ 4> 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 il 
 
 
 
 H 
 
 j . 
 
 a "1 
 II 
 
 l.O 
 
 38.0 
 
 mm .% 
 
 48.0 
 
 41.f;0! .95 
 
 48.0 
 
 46.50 
 
 .96 
 
 63.0 
 
 61-50 
 
 .9$ 
 
 1./8 
 
 38.6 
 
 44.16! 1.12 
 
 43.6 
 
 50.16 
 
 1.18 
 
 48.6 
 
 55.16 
 
 1.11 
 
 63.6 
 
 62.16! 
 
 1.14 
 
 1.4 
 
 39.2 
 
 51.911 130 
 
 41.2 
 
 58.91 
 
 1.31 
 
 49.2 
 
 65.94 
 
 1.32 
 
 64.2 
 
 72.9 1; 
 
 
 1.6 
 
 39.8 
 
 59.84 
 
 1.47 
 
 44.8 
 
 67.81! 1.48 
 
 49.8 
 
 75.84 
 
 1.49 
 
 64.8 
 
 83.81 
 
 l!fiO 
 
 1.8 
 
 40.4 
 
 67.86 
 
 1.G4 
 
 45.4 
 
 76.86 
 
 1.66 
 
 60.4 
 
 85.86 
 
 1.67 
 
 65.4 
 
 94^86 
 
 1.68 
 
 U.O 
 
 41.0 
 
 76.00 
 
 1 80 
 
 46.0 
 
 86.00 
 
 1.82 
 
 51.0 
 
 96.00 
 
 1.84 
 
 56.0 
 
 106.00 
 
 1.85 
 
 a. a 
 
 41.6 
 
 84.26 
 
 1.96 
 
 16.6 
 
 95.26 
 
 1.99 
 
 51 .6 
 
 106.26 
 
 2.01 
 
 56.6 1117.2ft 
 
 2.02 
 
 
 42.2 
 
 92.64 
 
 2.12 
 
 47.2 101. 64 
 
 2.15 
 
 52.2 
 
 116.64 
 
 2.17 
 
 57.2 
 
 128.64, 
 
 2.19 
 
 3.6 
 
 42.8 
 
 101.14 
 
 2.28 
 
 17.8 illl.M! 2.31 
 
 528 
 
 127.14 
 
 2.3 1 
 
 57.8 
 
 140.H 
 
 236 
 
 
 43.4 
 
 109.76 
 
 2.43 
 
 48.4 
 
 123.76 
 
 2.47 
 
 63.4 
 
 137.76 
 
 2.oO 
 
 68.4 
 
 151.76 
 
 2.58 
 
 3.O 
 
 44.0 
 
 118.50 
 
 2.59 
 
 49.0 
 
 133.50 
 
 2.63 
 
 64.0 
 
 148.50 
 
 2.C6 
 
 59.0 
 
 16350 
 
 2.69 
 
 3.2 
 
 44.6 
 
 127.36 
 
 2.7 i 
 
 49.6 
 
 113.36 
 
 2.78 
 
 54.6 |159.36 
 
 2.82 
 
 f-9.6 
 
 17556 
 
 2.86 
 
 3.4 
 
 45.2 
 
 136.34 
 
 2.88 
 
 50.2 
 
 153.34 
 
 2.93 
 
 55.2 
 
 170.34 
 
 2.97 
 
 602 
 
 187.81 
 
 8.01 
 
 3.6 
 
 45.8 
 
 145.44 
 
 3.03 
 
 50.8 
 
 168.44 
 
 3.09 
 
 55.8 
 
 181.44 
 
 3.13 
 
 C0.8 
 
 199.44 
 
 8.17 
 
 3.8 
 
 46.4 
 
 154.66 
 
 3.18 
 
 51.4 
 
 173.66 
 
 3.23 
 
 66.4 
 
 192.66 
 
 3.28 
 
 61.4 
 
 211.66 
 
 852 
 
 4.O 
 
 470 
 
 164.00 
 
 3.32 
 
 52.0 
 
 184.00 
 
 3.38 
 
 57,0 
 
 204.00 
 
 8.43 
 
 62.0 
 
 221.00 
 
 8.48 
 
 
 47.6 
 
 173.46 
 
 3.46 
 
 52.6 
 
 191.46 
 
 3.53 
 
 57.6 
 
 215.46 
 
 3.58 
 
 62.6 
 
 236.46 
 
 8.63 
 
 4.4: 
 
 482 
 
 185.04 
 
 3.60 
 
 53.2 
 
 205.04 
 
 3.67 
 
 58.2 
 
 227.04 
 
 3.73 
 
 63.2 249.04 
 
 8.78 
 
 4.6 
 
 48.8 
 
 192.74 
 
 3.74 
 
 53.8 
 
 215.74 
 
 3.81 
 
 58.8 
 
 238.74 
 
 3.88 
 
 63.8 
 
 261.74 
 
 3.93 
 
 4.8 
 
 49.4 
 
 202.56 
 
 3.87 
 
 54.4 
 
 226.56 
 
 3.95 
 
 59.4 
 
 250.56 
 
 4.02 
 
 64.4 
 
 274.66 
 
 4.08 
 
 5.O 
 
 60.0 
 
 212.50 
 
 4.01 
 
 55.0 
 
 237.50 
 
 4.09 
 
 60.0 
 
 262.50 
 
 4.17 
 
 65.0 
 
 287.50 
 
 4.23 
 
 
 60.6 
 
 222.56 
 
 4.14 
 
 60.6 248.56 
 
 4.23 
 
 f.o.6 
 
 274.56 
 
 4.30 
 
 65.6 
 
 300.56 
 
 4.87 
 
 5!4 
 
 61.2 
 
 232.74 
 
 4.27 
 
 56.2 259.74 
 
 4.37 
 
 61.2 
 
 286.74 
 
 4.45 
 
 66.2 
 
 313.71 
 
 4.62 
 
 5.6 
 
 61.8 
 
 243.04 
 
 4.40 
 
 56.8 
 
 271.04 
 
 4.50 
 
 61.8 
 
 299.04 
 
 4.58 
 
 66.8 
 
 327.04 
 
 4.66 
 
 5.8 
 
 62.4 
 
 253.46 
 
 4.53 
 
 57.4 
 
 282.46 
 
 4.63 
 
 62.4 
 
 311.46 
 
 4.72 
 
 67.4 
 
 340.46 
 
 4.79 
 
 6.0 
 
 63.0 
 
 264.00 
 
 4.66 
 
 58.0 
 
 294.00 
 
 4.77 
 
 630 
 
 324.00 
 
 4.86 
 
 68.0 
 
 364.00 
 
 4.94 
 
 
 63.6 
 
 271.66 
 
 4.77 
 
 58.6 J305.66 
 
 4.88 
 
 63.6 
 
 336.66 
 
 4.98 
 
 686 
 
 367.66 
 
 6.07 
 
 6^ 
 
 54.2 
 
 285.44 
 
 4.89 
 
 59.2 
 
 317.44 
 
 5.01 
 
 61.2 
 
 319.44 
 
 5.11 
 
 69.2 381.44 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.6 
 
 54.8 
 
 296.31 
 
 4.98 
 
 59.8 
 
 329.34 
 
 5.14 
 
 64.8 
 
 362.34 
 
 5.21 
 
 69.8 395.34 
 
 5.33 
 
 6.8 
 
 65.4 
 
 307.36 
 
 5.13 
 
 60.4 
 
 341.86 
 
 5.26 
 
 65.4 
 
 375.36 
 
 557 
 
 70.4 
 
 409.86 
 
 5.46 
 
 7.O 
 
 66.0 
 
 818.50 
 
 5.29 
 
 61.0 
 
 353.50 
 
 5.42 
 
 66.0 '388.50 
 
 5.68 
 
 71.0 
 
 423.50 
 
 5.63 
 
 7.5 
 
 57.5 
 
 346.88 ! 5.69 
 
 62.5 
 
 38458 
 
 5.73 
 
 67.5 1421.88 
 
 5.86 
 
 72.5 
 
 459.38 
 
 5.96 
 
 8.0 
 
 59.0 
 
 876.00 
 
 5.89 
 
 61.0 
 
 416.00 
 
 6.04 
 
 69.0 456.00 
 
 6.18 
 
 74.0 
 
 496.00 
 
 6.29 
 
 8.5 
 
 60.5 
 
 405.88 
 
 6.18 
 
 65.6 
 
 448.38 
 
 8.35 
 
 70.5 |490.88 
 
 6.49 
 
 75.5 
 
 533.38 
 
 6.ftl 
 
 9.0 
 
 62.0 
 
 436.50 
 
 6.17 
 
 67.0 
 
 481.50 
 
 6.65 
 
 72.0 
 
 526.50 
 
 6.80 
 
 77.0 
 
 571.50 
 
 6'.93 
 
 
 63.5 
 
 467.88 
 
 6.76 
 
 68.5 151558 
 
 6.94 
 
 73.5 
 
 562.88 
 
 7.10 
 
 78.5' 
 
 610.38 
 
 7.24 
 
 10.0 
 
 65.0 
 
 500.00 
 
 7.04 
 
 70.0 ! 650.00 
 
 7.23 
 
 75.0 
 
 600.00 
 
 7.40 
 
 80.0 
 
 650.00 
 
 7156 
 
 1O.5 
 
 66.5 
 
 632.88 
 
 7.32 
 
 71.5 
 
 585.38 
 
 7.52 
 
 76.5 
 
 637.88 
 
 7.70 
 
 81.5 
 
 690.38 
 
 7.86 
 
 11 
 
 68 
 
 666.5 
 
 7.59 
 
 73 
 
 621.5 
 
 7.80 
 
 78 
 
 676.5 
 
 7.99 
 
 83 
 
 731.5 ' 
 
 Site 
 
 
 71 
 
 636.6 j 8.13 
 
 76 (696.0 
 
 8.36 
 
 81 
 
 756.0 
 
 8.56 
 
 86 
 
 816.0 ' 
 
 8.T& 
 
 13 
 
 _74_. 
 
 708.$ 
 
 773.5 
 
 8.90 
 
 84 
 
 83S.5j9.13 
 
 89 
 
 903.5 \ 
 
 9.38_ 
 
70 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 18. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, 
 hydraulic radius tn feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 2 to 1. 
 
 and 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 2 feet 
 
 3 feet 
 
 4 feet 
 
 5 feet 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 8 S 
 
 
 i i- 
 
 
 
 I J 
 
 
 
 S & 
 
 1 
 
 T A 
 
 * 1 
 
 r 
 
 A j | 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 s 1 
 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 1 it 
 
 i " 
 
 
 
 |) 
 
 
 
 II' 
 
 
 
 
 k 
 
 
 i ^ 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 k 
 
 0.4 
 
 8.6 
 
 1.12 
 
 .30 
 
 4.6 
 
 1.62 
 
 .82 
 
 5.6 
 
 1.92 
 
 .83 
 
 6.6 
 
 2.32 
 
 .34 
 
 0.6 
 
 4.4 
 
 1.92 
 
 .41 
 
 5.4 
 
 2.52 
 
 .44 
 
 6.4 
 
 8.12 
 
 .47 
 
 7.4 
 
 8.72 
 
 .48 
 
 0.8 
 
 5.2 
 
 2.88 
 
 .52 
 
 6.2 
 
 3.68 
 
 .56 
 
 7.2 
 
 4.48 
 
 .59 
 
 8.2 
 
 5.28 
 
 ..62 
 
 1.0 
 
 6.0 
 
 4.00 
 
 .62 
 
 7.0 
 
 5.00 
 
 .67 
 
 8.0 
 
 6.00 
 
 .71 
 
 9.0 
 
 7.00 
 
 .74 
 
 1.8 
 
 6.8 
 
 6.2j 
 
 .72 
 
 7.8 
 
 6.48 
 
 .77 
 
 8.8 
 
 7.68 
 
 .82 
 
 9.8 
 
 8.88 
 
 
 1.4 
 
 7.6 
 
 6.72 
 
 .81 
 
 8.6 
 
 8.12 
 
 .88 
 
 9.6 
 
 9J2 
 
 .93 
 
 10.6 
 
 10.92 
 
 '.97 
 
 1.6 
 
 8.4 
 
 8.32 
 
 .91 
 
 9.4 
 
 9.92 
 
 .98 
 
 10.4 
 
 11.52 1.03 
 
 11.4 
 
 13.12 
 
 1.08 
 
 1-8 
 
 9.2 
 
 10.08 
 
 1.00 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.88 
 
 1.08 
 
 11.2 
 
 13.68 
 
 1.14 
 
 12.2 
 
 15.48 
 
 1.19 
 
 8.0 
 
 10.0 
 
 12.00 
 
 1.09 
 
 11.0 
 
 14.00 
 
 1.17 
 
 12.0 
 
 16.00 
 
 1.24 
 
 13.0 
 
 18.00 
 
 1.29 
 
 8.8 
 
 10.8 
 
 14.08 
 
 1.19 
 
 11.8 
 
 16.28 
 
 1.27 
 
 12.8 
 
 18.48 
 
 1.31 
 
 13.8 
 
 20.68 
 
 1.39 
 
 8.4 
 
 11.6 
 
 16.32 
 
 1.28 
 
 12.6 
 
 18.72 
 
 1.36 
 
 13.6 
 
 21.12 
 
 1.43 
 
 11.6 
 
 23.52 
 
 1.49 
 
 8.6 
 
 12.4 
 
 18.72 
 
 1.37 
 
 13.4 
 
 21.82 
 
 1.46 
 
 14.4 
 
 23.92! 1.53 
 
 15.4 
 
 26.52 
 
 1.99 
 
 8.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 21.28 
 
 1.47 
 
 14.2 
 
 24.08 
 
 1.55 
 
 15.2 
 
 26.88 
 
 1.63 
 
 16.2 
 
 29.68 
 
 1.69 
 
 3.0 
 
 14.0 
 
 24.00 
 
 1.56 
 
 15.0 
 
 27.00 
 
 1.64 
 
 16.0 
 
 30.00 
 
 1.72 
 
 170 
 
 33.00 
 
 1.79 
 
 3.8 
 
 14.8 
 
 
 1.65 
 
 15.8 
 
 30.08 
 
 1.71 
 
 16.8 
 
 33.28 
 
 1.82 
 
 178 
 
 36.48 
 
 1.89 
 
 3.4 
 
 15.6 
 
 29^92 
 
 1.74 
 
 16.6 
 
 33.32 
 
 1.83 
 
 17.6 
 
 36.72 
 
 1.91 
 
 186 
 
 40.12 
 
 1.99 
 
 3.6 
 
 16.4 
 
 83.13 
 
 1.83 
 
 17.4 
 
 36.72 
 
 1.92 
 
 18.4 
 
 40.32 
 
 2.01 
 
 19.4 
 
 43.92 
 
 2.08 
 
 3.8 
 
 17.2 
 
 36.48 
 
 1.92 
 
 18.2 
 
 40.28 
 
 2.02 
 
 19.2 
 
 14.08 
 
 2.10 
 
 20.2 
 
 47.88 
 
 2.18 
 
 4.O 
 
 18.0 
 
 40.00 
 
 2.01 
 
 19.0 
 
 14.00 
 
 2.11 
 
 200 
 
 48.00 
 
 2.19 
 
 21.0 
 
 52.00 
 
 2.27 
 
 4.8 
 
 18.8 
 
 43.68 
 
 2 10 
 
 19.8 
 
 47.88 
 
 2.20 
 
 20.8 
 
 52.08 
 
 2.29 
 
 21.8 
 
 56.28 
 
 2.37 
 
 4.4 
 4.6 
 
 19.6 
 20.4 
 
 47.52 
 61.62 
 
 2!l9 
 2.28 
 
 20.6 
 21 .4 
 
 5192! 2.29 
 56.12 2.38 
 
 21.6 
 22.1 
 
 56.32 
 60.72 
 
 2.38 
 2.47 
 
 22.6 
 23.4 
 
 60.72 
 65.32 
 
 2.46 
 2.55 
 
 4.8 
 
 21.2 
 
 65.68 
 
 2.37 
 
 22.2 
 
 60.48 j 2.47 
 
 23.2 
 
 65.28 
 
 2.56 
 
 24.2 
 
 70.08 
 
 2.65 
 
 5.0 
 
 22.0 
 
 60.00 
 
 2.46 
 
 23.0 
 
 65.00! 2.56 
 
 24.0 
 
 70.00 
 
 2.66 
 
 25.0 
 
 75.00 
 
 2.74 
 
 5.8 
 
 22.8 
 
 6448 
 
 2.55 
 
 23.8 
 
 69.68 2.65 
 
 248 
 
 74.88 
 
 2.75 
 
 25.8 
 
 80.08 
 
 2.83 
 
 5.4 
 
 23.6 
 
 69.12 
 
 2.64 
 
 24.6 
 
 74'.52 j 2.74 
 
 25.6 
 
 79.92 
 
 2.84 
 
 26.6 
 
 85.32 
 
 2.93 
 
 5.6 
 
 24.4 
 
 73.92 2.73 
 
 25.4 
 
 79.52 2.83 
 
 26.4 
 
 85.12 
 
 2.93 
 
 27.4 
 
 90.72 
 
 3.02 
 
 5.8 
 
 25i2 
 
 78.88 
 
 2.82 
 
 26.2 
 
 81.68J 2.93 
 
 27.2 
 
 90.48 
 
 3.02 
 
 28.2 
 
 96.28 
 
 3.11 
 
 6.0 
 
 26.0 
 
 84.00 
 
 2.91 
 
 27.0 
 
 90.00 
 
 3.02 
 
 28.0 
 
 96.00 
 
 3.11 
 
 29.0 
 
 102.00 
 
 8.20 
 
 6.8 
 
 26.8 
 
 89.23 ! 8.00 
 
 27.8 
 
 95.48 
 
 3.11 
 
 501. OS 
 
 S.21 
 
 29.8 
 
 107.88 
 
 330 
 
 6.4 
 
 27.6 
 
 94.72 8.09 
 
 28.6 
 
 01.12 
 
 3.20 
 
 29.6 i 107.52 
 
 330 
 
 30.6 
 
 113.92 
 
 339 
 
 6.6 
 
 28.4 
 
 100.32! 3.18 
 
 29.4 
 
 106.921 3.29 
 
 30.4 1113.52 
 
 3.39 
 
 31.4 
 
 120.12 
 
 348 
 
 6.8 
 
 29.2 
 
 106.08 
 
 8.27 
 
 30.2 
 
 112.88 
 
 3.38 
 
 31.2 
 
 119.6S 
 
 3.48 
 
 32.2 
 
 126.48 
 
 3.57 
 
 1 O 
 
 
 
 
 31 
 
 19 
 
 9 <17 
 
 32 
 
 126.0 
 
 3.57 
 
 83 
 
 133 
 
 8.66 
 
 f .u 
 
 7.5 
 
 .... 
 
 
 
 33 
 
 135 3^69 
 
 34 
 
 142.5 
 
 
 35 
 
 150 
 
 
 8.0 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 
 35 
 
 52 3.92 
 
 36 
 
 160.0 . 
 
 4.02 
 
 37 . 
 
 168 
 
 4.12 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 37 
 
 170 
 
 4.15 
 
 38 
 
 178.5 
 
 4.2-5 
 
 39 
 
 187 
 
 4.35 
 
 0.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89 
 
 189 
 
 4.87 
 
 40 
 
 198.0 
 
 4.47 
 
 41 
 
 207 
 
 4.57 
 
 9.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 42 
 
 218.5 
 
 4.70 
 
 4o 
 
 228 
 
 4.80 
 
 1O 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 44 I 
 
 r>dC\ fl 
 
 4.93 
 
 IS 
 
 
 5 03 
 
 11 
 
 ...... 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 48_j286 I 
 
 
 
 ?97__ 
 
 5.48 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 18. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 2 to 1 Continued. 
 
 71 
 
 T, and 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom widt* 
 
 
 6 feet 
 
 7 feet 
 
 8 feet 
 
 9 feet 
 
 *L 
 
 
 
 as a 
 
 
 
 fc 
 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 t; 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 S 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 S 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 II * 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 0.4 
 
 7.6 
 
 2.72 
 
 .35 
 
 8.6 
 
 3.12 
 
 .35 
 
 9.6 
 
 3.52 
 
 .36 
 
 106 
 
 89-2 
 
 .{ 
 
 O.6 
 
 84 
 
 4.32 
 
 .50 
 
 94 
 
 4.92 
 
 .51 
 
 10.4 
 
 5.52 
 
 .52 
 
 11.4 
 
 6.12 
 
 . 
 
 O.8 
 
 9.2 
 
 6.08 
 
 .61 
 
 10.2 
 
 6.88 
 
 .65 
 
 11.2 
 
 7.68 
 
 .66 
 
 12.2 
 
 8.48 
 
 .< 
 
 l.O 
 
 10.0 
 
 8,.00 
 
 .76 
 
 11.0 
 
 9.00 
 
 .78 
 
 12.0 
 
 10.00 
 
 .80 
 
 13.0 
 
 11.00 
 
 .8 
 
 1.2 
 
 10.8 
 
 10.08 
 
 .89 
 
 118 
 
 11.28 
 
 .91 
 
 128 
 
 12.48 
 
 .93 
 
 13.8 
 
 13.68 
 
 .(] 
 
 1.4 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.32 
 
 1.00 
 
 12.6 
 
 13.72 
 
 1.03 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.12 
 
 1.06 
 
 14.6 
 
 16.52 
 
 l.C 
 
 1.6 
 
 12.4 
 
 14.72 
 
 1.12 
 
 
 16.32 
 
 1.15 
 
 14.4 
 
 17.92 
 
 1.18 
 
 15.4 
 
 19.52 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 17.28 
 
 1.23 
 
 14.2 
 
 19.08 
 
 1.27 
 
 15.2 
 
 20.88 
 
 1.30 
 
 16.2 
 
 22.68 
 
 i.a 
 
 2.0 
 
 14.0 
 
 20.00 
 
 1.33 
 
 15.0 
 
 22.00 
 
 138 
 
 160 
 
 24.00 
 
 1.41 
 
 17.0 
 
 26.00 
 
 1.4 
 
 2.2 
 
 14.8 
 
 22.88 
 
 1.44 
 
 15.8 
 
 25.08 
 
 1.49 
 
 168 
 
 27.28 
 
 1.58 
 
 17.8 
 
 29.48 
 
 1.5 
 
 2.4 
 
 156 
 
 25.92 
 
 1.55 
 
 16.6 
 
 28.32 
 
 1.60 
 
 17.6 
 
 30.72 
 
 1.64 
 
 18.6 
 
 83.12 
 
 i< 
 
 2.6 
 
 ltj.4 
 
 29.12 
 
 1.65 
 
 17.4 
 
 31.72 
 
 1.70 
 
 184 
 
 34.32 
 
 1.75 
 
 19.4 
 
 36.92 
 
 1.7 
 
 
 17.2 
 
 32.48 
 
 1.75 
 
 18.2 
 
 35.28 
 
 1.81 
 
 19.2 
 
 38.08 
 
 1.86 
 
 20.2 
 
 40.88 
 
 1.9 
 
 3.0 
 
 18.0 
 
 86.00 
 
 1.85 
 
 19.0 
 
 39.00 
 
 1.91 
 
 20.0 
 
 42.00 
 
 1.96 
 
 21.0 
 
 45.00 
 
 2.0 
 
 3.2 
 
 18.8 
 
 39.68 
 
 1.95 
 
 19.8 
 
 4288 
 
 2.01 
 
 208 
 
 46.08 
 
 2.07 
 
 21.8 
 
 49.28 
 
 2.1 
 
 3.4 
 
 196 
 
 43.52 
 
 2.05 
 
 206 
 
 46.92 
 
 2.11 
 
 21.6 
 
 50.32 
 
 2.17 
 
 22.6 
 
 53.72 
 
 2.2 
 
 3.6 
 
 20.4 
 
 47.o2 
 
 2.15 
 
 21.4 
 
 51.12 
 
 2.21 
 
 22.4 
 
 54.72 
 
 227 
 
 23.4 
 
 58.32 
 
 2.X 
 
 .3.8 
 
 21.2 
 
 51.68 
 
 2.25 
 
 22.2 
 
 55.48 
 
 2.31 
 
 23.2 
 
 59.28 
 
 2.37 
 
 24.2 
 
 63.08 
 
 2.4 
 
 4.0 
 
 22.0 
 
 56.00 
 
 2.34 
 
 25.0 
 
 60.00 
 
 2.41 
 
 24.0 
 
 64.00 
 
 2.47 
 
 25.0 
 
 68.00 
 
 2.5 
 
 4.2 
 
 22.8 
 
 60.48 
 
 244 
 
 23.8 
 
 64.68 
 
 2.51 
 
 248 
 
 68. 8S 
 
 2.57 
 
 25.8 
 
 73.08 
 
 2.h 
 
 4.4 
 
 236 
 
 65.12 
 
 2.54 
 
 246 
 
 69.52 
 
 2.61 
 
 25.6 
 
 73.92 
 
 2.67 
 
 26.6 
 
 7832 
 
 2.7 
 
 4.6 
 
 244 
 
 69.92 
 
 2.63 
 
 25.4 
 
 74.52 
 
 2.70 
 
 26.4 
 
 79.12 
 
 2.77 
 
 27.4 
 
 83.72 
 
 2.8 
 
 4.8 
 
 25.2 
 
 74.88 
 
 2.73 
 
 26.2 
 
 79.68 
 
 2.80 
 
 27.2 
 
 84.48 
 
 2.87 
 
 28.2 
 
 89.28 
 
 2.9 
 
 5.O 
 
 260 
 
 80.00 
 
 2.82 
 
 27.0 
 
 85.00 
 
 2.90 
 
 280 
 
 90.00 
 
 2.96 
 
 29.0 
 
 95.00 
 
 3.0 
 
 5.2 
 
 268 
 
 &5.2S 
 
 292 
 
 27.8 
 
 90.48 
 
 2.99 
 
 28.8 
 
 95.68 
 
 3.06 
 
 298 
 
 100.8 
 
 s!i 
 
 5.4 
 
 27.6 
 
 90.72 
 
 301 
 
 286 
 
 96.12 
 
 308 
 
 296 
 
 101.52 
 
 316 
 
 
 10692 
 
 3.2 
 
 5.6 
 
 284 
 
 96.32 
 
 3.10 
 
 294 
 
 101.92 
 
 3.18 
 
 30.4 
 
 107.52 
 
 3.26 
 
 3l]4 
 
 113.12 
 
 3.3 
 
 5.8 
 
 29.2 
 
 102.08 
 
 3.20 
 
 30.2 
 
 107.88 
 
 3.28 
 
 31.2 
 
 113.68 
 
 3.33 
 
 32.2 
 
 119.48 
 
 3.4 
 
 6.0 
 
 80.0 
 
 108.00 
 
 3.29 
 
 31.0 
 
 114.00 
 
 3.37 
 
 32.0 
 
 120.00 
 
 345 
 
 330 
 
 126.00 
 
 3.5 
 
 6.2 
 
 308 
 
 114.08 
 
 338 
 
 31.8 
 
 120.28 3.46 
 
 32.8 
 
 126 48 
 
 3.M 
 
 338 
 
 132.68 
 
 3.6 
 
 6.4 
 
 81.6 
 
 120.32 
 
 3.48 
 
 32.6 
 
 I2'> 72 
 
 3.56 
 
 33.6 
 
 133.12 
 
 364 
 
 346 
 
 139.52 
 
 3.7 
 
 6.6 
 
 32.4 
 
 126.72 
 
 3.57 
 
 334 
 
 13332 
 
 3.65 
 
 34.4 139.92 
 
 373 
 
 354 
 
 146.52 
 
 3.8 
 
 6.8 
 
 33.2 
 
 133.28 
 
 3.66 
 
 34.2 
 
 140.08 
 
 3.75 
 
 35.2 
 
 146.88 
 
 3.fc2 
 
 36.2 
 
 153.68 
 
 3.9 
 
 7.0 
 
 34 
 
 1400 
 
 3.75 
 
 35 
 
 147 
 
 384 
 
 36 
 
 1540 
 
 392 
 
 37 
 
 161 
 
 4.0 
 
 7.5 
 
 36 
 
 157.5 
 
 3.98 
 
 37 
 
 165 
 
 4.07 
 
 38 
 
 172.5 
 
 4.15 
 
 39 
 
 180 
 
 4.2 
 
 8.0 
 
 88 
 
 176.0 
 
 4.21 
 
 39 
 
 184 
 
 4.30 
 
 40 
 
 192.0 
 
 4.39 
 
 41 
 
 200 
 
 4.4 
 
 8.5 
 
 40 
 
 195.5 
 
 4.44 
 
 41 201 
 
 4.53 
 
 42 
 
 212.5 
 
 4.62 
 
 43 
 
 221 
 
 4.7 
 
 9.0 
 
 42 
 
 216.0 
 
 4.67 
 
 48 
 
 225 
 
 476 
 
 44 
 
 234.0 
 
 4.85 
 
 45 
 
 243 
 
 4.9 
 
 9.5 
 
 44 
 
 237.5 I 4.90 
 
 45 
 
 247 
 
 4.99 
 
 46 
 
 256.5 
 
 5.08 
 
 47 
 
 266 
 
 5.1 
 
 10 
 
 46 
 
 260.0 j 5.13 
 
 47 
 
 270 
 
 5.22 
 
 48 
 
 2SO.O 
 
 531 
 
 49 
 
 290 
 
 r..* 
 
 11 
 
 60 80K | u->8 
 
 51 
 
 319 _6.68_ 
 
 _52 
 
 330. 
 
 A77_ 
 
 53 
 
 341 
 
 M 
 
72 
 
 HYDBAULIC 
 
 EXCAVATION TABLB8. 
 
 Table 18. Area in square feet. A, top width in feet ', 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels^ 
 
 side slopes 2 to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width < 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 10 feet 
 
 12 feet 
 
 14 feet 
 
 16 feet 
 
 & 
 
 r 
 
 
 2 * 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 41 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 at i 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 -j| 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 it 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 SB 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *. 
 
 
 
 ii 
 k 
 
 
 
 k 
 
 
 
 _. 
 
 1.0 
 
 14.0 
 
 12.00 
 
 .81 
 
 16.0 
 
 14.00 
 
 .85 
 
 18.0 
 
 16.00 
 
 .87 
 
 20.0 
 
 18.00 
 
 M 
 
 1.2 
 
 14.8 
 
 14.88 
 
 *97 
 
 16.8 
 
 17.28 
 
 1.00 
 
 188 
 
 1968 
 
 1.02 
 
 20.8 
 
 22.08 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.4 
 
 15.6' 
 
 17.92 
 
 1.10 
 
 17.6 
 
 20.72 
 
 1.18 
 
 19.6 
 
 23.52 
 
 1.16 
 
 21.6 
 
 26.32 
 
 11* 
 
 1.6 
 
 16.4 
 
 21.12 
 
 1.23 
 
 18.4 
 
 24.32 
 
 1.27 
 
 20.4 
 
 27.52 
 
 130 
 
 22.4 
 
 30.72 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.8 
 
 17.2 
 
 21.48 
 
 1.36 
 
 19.2 
 
 28.08 
 
 1.40 
 
 21.2 
 
 31.68 
 
 1.44 
 
 23.2 
 
 83.28 
 
 1.47 
 
 2.0 
 
 18.0 
 
 28.00 
 
 148 
 
 2<).0 
 
 32.00 
 
 1.52 
 
 22.0 
 
 36.00 
 
 1.57 
 
 24.0 
 
 40.00 
 
 1.60 
 
 2.2 
 
 18.8 
 
 81.68 
 
 1.60 
 
 20.8 
 
 36.08 
 
 1.65 
 
 22.8 
 
 40. is 
 
 1.70 
 
 24.8 
 
 4t'8< 
 
 1.74 
 
 
 19.6 
 
 35,72 
 
 1.71 
 
 21.6 
 
 40.32 
 
 1.77 
 
 236 
 
 45.12 
 
 1.82 
 
 256 
 
 49.92 
 
 !.*7 
 
 2J6 
 
 20.4 
 
 39.52 
 
 183 
 
 22.4 
 
 44.72 
 
 1.89 
 
 24.4 
 
 49.92 
 
 1.95 
 
 
 55.12 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.8 
 
 21.2 
 
 43.68 
 
 1.94 
 
 23.2 
 
 49.28 
 
 2.01 
 
 25.2 
 
 54.88 
 
 2.07 
 
 27*!2 
 
 60.48 
 
 2.12 
 
 3.0 
 
 22.0 
 
 48.00 
 
 2 0."> 
 
 24.0 
 
 54.00 
 
 2.12 
 
 26.0 
 
 60.00 
 
 2.19 
 
 28.0 
 
 66.00 
 
 2.24 
 
 3.2 
 
 22.8 
 
 52.48 
 
 2.16 
 
 248 
 
 58.88 
 
 2.24 
 
 26.8 
 
 6528 
 
 2.31 
 
 288 
 
 71.68 
 
 2.36 
 
 3.4 
 
 23.6 
 
 57.12 
 
 2.27 
 
 25.6 
 
 63.92 
 
 2.35 
 
 27.6 
 
 70.72! 2.42 
 
 29.6 
 
 77.52 
 
 2.48 
 
 3.6 
 
 24.4 
 
 61.92 
 
 2.37 
 
 264 
 
 69.12 
 
 2.46 
 
 28.4 
 
 76.32 ! 2.54 
 
 30.4 
 
 . 83 52 
 
 2.60 
 
 3.8 
 
 25.2 
 
 6ti.8S 
 
 2.48 
 
 27.2 
 
 74.48 
 
 2.57 
 
 29.2 
 
 82.08 
 
 2.65 
 
 31.2 
 
 89.68 
 
 2.72 
 
 4.O 
 
 26.0 
 
 72.00 
 
 2.58 
 
 28.0 
 
 .80.00 
 
 2.6* 
 
 81.0 
 
 88.00 
 
 2.75 
 
 82.0 
 
 96.00 
 
 2.88 
 
 4.2 
 
 26.8 
 
 77.28 
 
 2.f9 
 
 28.8 
 
 85.68 
 
 278 
 
 30.8 
 
 9408 
 
 2.8T 
 
 82.8 
 
 102.48 
 
 2.0& 
 
 4.4 
 
 27.6 
 
 82.72 
 
 2.79 
 
 29.6 
 
 91.52 
 
 289 
 
 31 6 
 
 100.32 
 
 2.98 
 
 836 
 
 10912 
 
 8.06 
 
 4.6 
 
 28.4 
 
 88.32 
 
 2.8'.) 
 
 3*>.4 
 
 97.52 
 
 2.9J 
 
 32.4 
 
 lOti. 72 
 
 3.(9 
 
 34.4 
 
 1159-2 
 
 3.17 
 
 4.8 
 
 29.2 
 
 94.08 
 
 2.99 
 
 31.2 
 
 103.68 
 
 3.10 
 
 
 113.28 
 
 3.19 
 
 85.2 
 
 122.88 
 
 3.2$ 
 
 5.O 
 
 30.0 
 
 100.00 
 
 3.09 
 
 32.0 
 
 110.00 3.20 
 
 34.0 
 
 120.00 
 
 850 
 
 360 
 
 130.00 
 
 8.30 
 
 5.2 
 
 30.8 
 
 106.08 
 
 319 
 
 32.8 
 
 116.48 j 3.30 
 
 348 
 
 126.8H 3.41 
 
 368 
 
 137.28 
 
 8.50 
 
 5.4 
 
 31.6 
 
 112.32 
 
 329 
 
 336 
 
 12312 3.41 
 
 35.6 
 
 133.92 851 
 
 376 
 
 141.72 
 
 3;61 
 
 4.6 
 
 32.4 
 
 11S.72 
 
 339 
 
 34.4 
 
 12992 
 
 3.51 
 
 36.4 
 
 141.12 
 
 361 
 
 38.4 
 
 
 3.71 
 
 5.8 
 
 83.2 
 
 125V28 
 
 3.49 
 
 35.2 
 
 186.88 
 
 3.61 
 
 37.2 
 
 148.48 
 
 3.72 
 
 39.2 
 
 mos 
 
 3.82 
 
 6.0 
 
 34.0 
 
 132.00 
 
 359 
 
 36.0 
 
 144.00 
 
 3.71 
 
 38.0 
 
 156.00 
 
 3.82 
 
 400 
 
 1&.00 
 
 3.98 
 
 6.2 
 
 34.S 
 
 13888 
 
 368 
 
 36.8 
 
 151.28 
 
 381 
 
 38.8 
 
 163.68 
 
 392 
 
 40.8 
 
 176.08 
 
 4.08 
 
 6.4 
 
 35.6 
 
 145 92 
 
 3.78 
 
 37.6 
 
 158.72 
 
 891 
 
 39.6 
 
 171.52i 4.03 
 
 416 
 
 184 32 
 
 4.18 
 
 6.6 
 
 36.4 
 
 153.12 
 
 3.88 
 
 38.4 
 
 166.32 
 
 4.01 
 
 40.4 
 
 179.52 
 
 4.13 
 
 42.4 
 
 192.72 
 
 4.24 
 
 6.8 
 
 37.2 
 
 160.48 
 
 3.97 
 
 39.2 
 
 174.08 
 
 4.11 
 
 41.2 
 
 187.68 
 
 4.23 
 
 48.2 i 201 .28 
 
 4.34 
 
 7.O 
 
 38 
 
 168.0 
 
 407 
 
 40 
 
 182.0 
 
 4.20 
 
 42 
 
 196.0 
 
 4.33 
 
 44 210.0 
 
 4.4* 
 
 7.5 
 
 40 
 
 187.5 
 
 4.81 
 
 42 
 
 202.5 
 
 4.45 
 
 44 217.5 
 
 4.58 
 
 46 1232.5 . 
 
 4,69 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 
 L ''1 ; 
 
 . - ; 
 
 
 8.0 
 
 42 
 
 208.0 
 
 454 
 
 44 
 
 224.0 
 
 4.69 
 
 46 1240.0 4.82 
 
 48 256.0 
 
 4.94 
 
 8.5 
 
 44 
 
 229.5 
 
 4.78 
 
 46 
 
 246.5 
 
 4.93 
 
 48 1 263.5 
 
 5.07 
 
 50 
 
 280.5 
 
 8.19 
 
 9.0 
 
 46 
 
 252.0 
 
 5.01 
 
 48 
 
 270.0 
 
 5.17 
 
 50 i 288.0 
 
 531 
 
 52 
 
 306.0 
 
 5.44 
 
 9.5 
 
 48 
 
 275.5 
 
 5.25 
 
 50 
 
 294.5 
 
 5.41 
 
 52 |313.5 
 
 5.56 
 
 54 
 
 332.5 
 
 5;6& 
 
 10.0 
 
 50 
 
 300.0 
 
 5.48 
 
 52 
 
 320.0 
 
 564 
 
 54 J340.0 
 
 5.80 
 
 56 
 
 360.0 
 
 5.94 
 
 10.5 
 
 52 
 
 325.5 
 
 5.71 
 
 54. 
 
 346.5 
 
 5.88 
 
 56 367.5 
 
 j 
 
 6.04 
 
 58 
 
 388.5 
 
 6.1S 
 
 11 
 
 54 
 
 352 
 
 5.95 
 
 56 
 
 374 
 
 6.11 
 
 58 [896 
 
 6.27 
 
 60 
 
 418 
 
 6.42 
 
 12 
 
 58 
 62 
 
 408 
 
 468 
 
 6.41 
 6.87 
 
 60 
 64 
 
 432 
 494 
 
 6.58 
 7.04 
 
 62 456 
 66 1520 
 
 6.74 
 7.22 
 
 64 480 
 68 if>46 
 
 6.8 
 7.37 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLED. 
 
 Table 18.- Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T t 'and 
 hydraulic radius infest, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 side slopes 2 to 1 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 18 feet 
 
 20 feet 
 
 22 feet 
 
 24fe4t 
 
 
 
 
 0I& 
 
 
 
 til 
 
 
 ali 
 
 
 
 ** 
 
 
 T 
 
 .4 
 
 11 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 T s 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 \ 
 
 *l! 
 
 T 
 
 A j 
 
 $1 
 
 
 
 
 11 
 
 \ 
 
 K 
 
 
 
 !l 
 
 
 
 : i 
 
 
 
 
 
 . ,. ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 : 
 
 
 1.0 
 
 22.0 
 
 20.00 
 
 .89 
 
 24.0 
 
 22. 00 
 
 .90 
 
 26.0 
 
 24.00 
 
 .91 
 
 28.0 
 
 26.00 
 
 .91 
 
 1.2 
 
 22.8 
 
 24.48 .05 
 
 24.8 
 
 26.88 
 
 .06 
 
 26.8 
 
 ,29.28} 1.07 
 
 28.8 
 
 31.68! 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.4 
 
 23.6 
 
 29. 12 . 20 
 
 25.6 
 
 31. 92 
 
 .22 
 
 27.6 
 
 34.72 1.23 
 
 29.6 
 
 37.52 
 
 1.24 
 
 1.6 
 
 24.4 
 
 33. 92 . 35 
 
 26.4 
 
 37.12 
 
 .37 
 
 28.4 
 
 40.32 1.38 
 
 30.4 
 
 43. 52 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.8 
 
 26.2 
 
 38.<88j . 49 
 
 27.2 
 
 42.48 
 
 .51 
 
 29.2 
 
 46.08} 1.53 
 
 31.2 
 
 49.68 
 
 1.58 
 
 2.0 
 
 26.0 
 
 44.00 .63 
 
 28.0 
 
 48.00 
 
 .66 
 
 30. 
 
 52.00J 1.68 
 
 32.0 
 
 56.00 
 
 1.70 
 
 2.2 
 
 2678 
 
 40.28 .77 
 
 28.8 
 
 53.68 
 
 .80 
 
 30.8 
 
 58.081 1.82 
 
 32.8 
 
 82'. 48 
 
 1.85-. 
 
 2.4 
 
 27.6 
 
 54.721 1.90 
 
 29.6 
 
 59. 52 
 
 .94 
 
 31.6 
 
 64.32 
 
 1.96 
 
 33.6 
 
 69.12 
 
 1.99 
 
 2.6 
 
 28.4 
 
 60.32 2.04 
 
 30.4 
 
 65. 52 
 
 2.07 
 
 32.4 
 
 70.72 
 
 2.10 
 
 34.4 
 
 75.92 
 
 2.13 
 
 2.8 
 
 29.2 
 
 66.08 2.17 
 
 31.2 
 
 71.68 
 
 
 
 2.20 
 
 33.2 
 
 77.28 
 
 2.24 
 
 35.2 
 
 S2.-88 
 
 2.27 
 
 3.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 72.00 
 
 2.29 
 
 32.0 
 
 78.00 
 
 2.34 
 
 34.0 
 
 84.00 
 
 2.37 
 
 36.0 
 
 90.00 
 
 2.41 
 
 8.2 
 
 30.8 
 
 78.08 2.42 
 
 32.8 
 
 84.48 
 
 2.46 
 
 34.8 
 
 90.88 
 
 2.50 
 
 36.8 
 
 97.28 
 
 2.54 
 
 3.4 
 
 31.6 
 
 84.32 i!.o4 
 
 33. 6 
 
 91.12J 2.59 
 
 35.6 
 
 97.92 
 
 2.63 
 
 37.6 
 
 104.72 
 
 2.67 
 
 3.6 
 
 32.4 
 
 90.72 2.66 
 
 34.4 
 
 97.92J 2.71 
 
 36. 4 
 
 105.12 2.76 
 
 38.4 
 
 112.32 
 
 2.80 
 
 3.8 
 
 33.2 
 
 97.28 2.7S 
 
 35.2 
 
 104.88 2.84 
 
 1 37.2 
 
 112.48 2.89 
 
 39.2 
 
 120.08 
 
 2.93 
 
 4,0 
 
 34.0 
 
 104.001 2.90 
 
 36.0 
 
 112.00 2.96 
 
 38.0 
 
 120.00 3.01 
 
 40.0 
 
 128.00 
 
 ' 8.06 
 
 4.2 
 
 34.8 
 
 110.881 3.02 
 
 36.8 
 
 119.28 3.08 
 
 38.8 
 
 127. 68 3.13 
 
 40.8 
 
 136.08 
 
 3.18 
 
 4.4 
 
 35.6 
 
 117.92J 3.13 
 
 37.6 i 126. 72! 3.19 
 
 39.6 
 
 135.52 8.25 
 
 41.6 
 
 144. .-52 
 
 ?.3 
 
 4.6 
 
 36.4 
 
 125.12 3.24 
 
 38.4 1134.321 3.31 
 
 40.4 
 
 143.52 3.37 
 
 42.4 
 
 152.72 
 
 3.43 
 
 4.8 
 
 37.2 
 
 132. 48j 3.36 
 
 39.2 142.081 3.43 
 
 41.2 
 
 151.68 3.49 
 
 43.2 
 
 161.28 
 
 3.55 
 
 5.0 
 
 38.0 
 
 140.00 3.47 
 
 40.0 
 
 150.00 3-54 
 
 42.0 
 
 160.00 3.61 
 
 44.0 
 
 170.00 
 
 3.67 
 
 5.2 
 
 38.8 
 
 147.68! 3.58 
 
 40.8 j 158. 08! 3.65 
 
 42.8 
 
 168.48 3.72 
 
 44.8 
 
 178.88 
 
 3.78 
 
 5.4 
 
 39.6 
 
 155.521 3.69 
 
 41. 6 H66.32! 3.77 
 
 43.6 177.12) 3.84 
 
 45. 6 
 
 187.92 
 
 3.90 
 
 5.6 
 
 40.4 
 
 163.52 3.XO 
 
 42. 4 174. 72j 3. 88 
 
 44.4 185.92 3.95 
 
 46.4- 
 
 197. 12 
 
 4.02 
 
 5.8 
 
 41.2 
 
 171.68 3.91 
 
 43.2 183.28! 3.99 
 
 45.2 194.88 4.06 
 
 47.2 
 
 206.48 
 
 4. 13 
 
 6.0 
 
 42.0 
 
 180. 00| 4.02 
 
 44.0 192. OOi 4.10 
 
 46.0 J204.00 4.18 
 
 48.0 
 
 216.'00 
 
 4.25 
 
 6.2 
 
 42.8 
 
 188. 48 ! 4.12 
 
 44.8 
 
 260.88 4.21 
 
 -46.8 213.28 4.29 
 
 48.8 1225:68 
 
 4. 36 
 
 6.4 
 
 43.6 
 
 197.121 4.23 
 
 45.6 209. 92j 4.32 
 
 47.6 J222.72 4.40 
 
 49.6 .23T>.'52 
 
 ^4.48 
 
 6.6 
 
 .8 
 
 44.4 
 45.2 
 
 205.92 
 214.88 
 
 4. 33 
 4.43 
 
 46.4 1219.121 4.43 
 47.2 1228.48' 4.53 
 
 48.4 '232.32! 4.51 
 49.2 242: OH 4.62 
 
 50.4 245.52 
 51.2 J255.68 
 
 4.59 
 4.70 
 
 7.0 
 
 46 
 
 224.0 
 
 i.54 
 
 48 238.0 4.64 
 
 50 252.0 | 4.73 
 
 52 J266.0 
 
 4.81 
 
 7.5 
 
 48 
 
 247.5 
 
 4.80 
 
 on 262.5 
 
 4.90 
 
 52 277.5 
 
 5.00 
 
 54 292. 5 ' 
 
 5.08 
 
 8.O 
 
 50 
 
 272.0 
 
 5.05 
 
 52 (288.0 
 
 5.16 
 
 54 304.0 
 
 5.26 
 
 56 1320:0 
 
 S.35 
 
 8.5 
 
 52 
 
 297.5 
 
 5.31 
 
 54 J314.5 
 
 5.42 
 
 56 
 
 331.5 
 
 6.52 
 
 58 348.5 
 
 5.62 
 
 9.0 
 
 5* 
 
 324.0 
 
 5.56 
 
 56 342.0 
 
 5.68 
 
 5S 
 
 360.0 5.7S 
 
 HO 
 
 378.0 
 
 5.88 
 
 9.5 
 
 56 
 
 351.5 
 
 5.81 
 
 58 370.5 
 
 5.93 
 
 60 
 
 389.5 6.04 
 
 62 
 
 408.5 
 
 6. 14 
 
 10.0 
 
 58 
 
 380.0 6.06 
 
 60 1400.0 
 
 6.18 
 
 62 
 
 420.0 
 
 6.30 
 
 64 J440:0. 
 
 ."<40 
 
 10.5 
 
 60 
 
 409.5 
 
 6.30 
 
 62 
 
 430.5 
 
 6.43 
 
 64 
 
 451.5 
 
 6.55 
 
 06 J472.5; 
 
 6/66 
 
 11 
 
 62 
 
 440 
 
 6.54 
 
 64 
 
 462 
 
 6.67 
 
 66 
 
 484 
 
 6.80 
 
 68 
 
 506 : 
 
 **1 
 
 It 
 
 66 
 
 504 
 
 7.03 
 
 68 
 
 528 
 
 7.16 
 
 70 
 
 552 
 
 7.30 
 
 72 ; 
 
 576 
 
 7/42 
 
 13 
 
 70 
 
 572 
 
 7.51 
 
 72 
 
 598 
 
 7.65 
 
 74 
 
 624 
 
 7.79 
 
 76.' 
 
 wLii 
 
 'iT.ty 
 
74 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 18. A tea in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, aifti 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 Side slopes 2 to 1 Continued. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 26 feet 
 
 .'8 feet 
 
 30 feet 
 
 32 feet 
 
 i! 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 ara 
 
 wet per. | 
 
 T 
 
 A ; t> 
 
 r ! A 
 
 area 
 
 wet. per. ' 
 
 . : 
 
 T 
 
 A -. 
 
 tl 
 
 . 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 \ 
 
 1 
 
 
 . 
 
 i! 
 
 1.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 28.00 
 
 .92 
 
 32.0 
 
 30.00 
 
 .92 
 
 34.0 
 
 32.00 .93 
 
 36.0 
 
 34; 00 
 
 
 1.2 
 
 30.8 
 
 34.08 
 
 1.09 
 
 32.8 
 
 36.48 
 
 1.09 
 
 34.8 
 
 38. 88 1.10 
 
 36.8 
 
 41.28 
 
 
 1.4 
 
 31.6 
 
 40.32 
 
 1.25 
 
 33.6 
 
 43. 12 
 
 1.26 
 
 35.6 
 
 45.92J 1.27 
 
 37.6 
 
 48. 72 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.6 
 
 32.4 
 
 46.72 
 
 1.41 
 
 34.4 
 
 49.92 
 
 1.42 
 
 36.4 
 
 53.12 
 
 1.43 
 
 38.4 
 
 56.32 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.8 
 
 33.2 
 
 53.28 
 
 1.56 
 
 35.2 
 
 56.88 
 
 1.58 
 
 37.2 
 
 60.48 
 
 1.59 
 
 39.2 
 
 :64.08 
 
 LOT- 
 
 2.O 
 
 34.0 
 
 60.00 
 
 1.72 
 
 36.0 
 
 64.00 
 
 1.73 
 
 38.0 
 
 68.00 
 
 1.75 
 
 40.0 
 
 72.00 
 
 |.76 
 
 2.2 
 
 34.8 
 
 66.88 
 
 1.87 
 
 36. 8 
 
 71.28 
 
 1.88 
 
 38.8 
 
 75.68 
 
 1.90 
 
 40.8 
 
 80.08 
 
 1.91 
 
 2.4 
 
 35.6 
 
 73.92 
 
 2.01 
 
 37.6 
 
 78.72 
 
 2.03 
 
 39.6 
 
 S3. & 
 
 2.05 
 
 41.6 
 
 88.32 
 
 .2.07 
 
 2.6 
 
 36.4 
 
 81.12 
 
 2.16 
 
 38.4 
 
 86,32 
 
 2.18 
 
 40.4 
 
 91.52 
 
 2.20 
 
 42.4 
 
 96.72 
 
 2. 22 
 
 - 2.8 
 
 37.2 
 
 88.48 
 
 2.30 
 
 39.2 
 
 94.08 
 
 2.32 
 
 41.2 
 
 99.68 
 
 2.34 
 
 43.2 
 
 105.28 
 
 2. w 
 
 3.0 
 
 38.0 
 
 96.00 
 
 2.44 
 
 40.0 
 
 102.00 
 
 2.46 
 
 42.0 
 
 108.00 
 
 2.48 
 
 44.0 
 
 114.00 
 
 2.5] 
 
 3.2 
 
 38.8 
 
 103.68 
 
 2.57 
 
 40.8 
 
 110.08 
 
 2.60 
 
 42.8 
 
 116.48 
 
 2.63 
 
 44.8 
 
 122.88 
 
 2. e;. 
 
 3.4 
 
 39.6 
 
 111.52 
 
 2.71 
 
 41.6 
 
 118.32 
 
 2.74 
 
 43.6 
 
 125. 12 
 
 2.77 
 
 45.6 
 
 131.92 
 
 2.79 
 
 3.6 
 
 40.4 
 
 119. 32 
 
 2.84 
 
 42.4 
 
 126.72 
 
 2.87 
 
 44.4 
 
 133. 92 
 
 2.90 
 
 46.4 
 
 141.12 
 
 2.93 
 
 3.8 
 
 41.2 
 
 127.68 
 
 2.97 
 
 43.2 
 
 135.28 
 
 3.01 
 
 45.2 
 
 142.88 
 
 3.04 
 
 47.2 
 
 150.48 
 
 3-07 
 
 4.6 
 
 42.0 
 
 136.00 
 
 3.10 
 
 44.0 
 
 144.00 
 
 3.14 
 
 46.0 
 
 152.00 
 
 3.17 
 
 48.0 
 
 160.00 
 
 a. 21 
 
 4.2 
 
 42.8 
 
 144.48 
 
 3.23 
 
 44.8 
 
 152. 88 
 
 3.27 
 
 46.8 
 
 161,28 
 
 3.31 
 
 48.8 
 
 169.68 
 
 3.3,' 
 
 . 4.4 
 
 43.6 
 
 153.12 
 
 3.35 
 
 45.6 
 
 161.92 
 
 3.40 
 
 47.6 
 
 170. 72 
 
 3.44 
 
 49.6 
 
 179. 52 
 
 8.47 
 
 4.6 
 
 44.4 
 
 161.92 
 
 3.47 
 
 46.4 
 
 171.12! 3.52 
 
 48.4 
 
 180.32 
 
 3.57 
 
 50.4 
 
 189. 52 
 
 3. 6f 
 
 4.8 
 
 45.2 
 
 170.88 
 
 3.60 
 
 47.2 
 
 180. 48i 3.65 
 
 49.2 
 
 190.08 
 
 3.69 
 
 51.2 
 
 199.68 
 
 3.72 
 
 5.0 
 
 46.0 
 
 1,80.00 
 
 3.72 
 
 48.0 
 
 190.00 3.77 
 
 50.0 
 
 200.00 
 
 3.S2 
 
 52.0 
 
 210.00 
 
 a.se 
 
 5.2 
 
 46.8 
 
 189. 28 
 
 3.84 
 
 48.8 
 
 199.68 3.90 
 
 50.8 
 
 210.08 
 
 3.95 
 
 52.8 
 
 220.48 
 
 
 5.4 
 
 47.6 
 
 198. 72 
 
 3.96 
 
 49.6 
 
 209.52! 4.02 
 
 51.6 
 
 220. 32 
 
 4.07 
 
 53.6 
 
 231. 12 
 
 A. 12 
 
 5.6 
 
 48.4 
 
 208.32 
 
 4.08 
 
 .50.4 
 
 219. 52 4. 14 
 
 52.4 230.72 
 
 4.19 
 
 54.4 
 
 241.92 
 
 4.24 
 
 5.8 
 
 49.2 
 
 218.08 
 
 4.20 
 
 51.2 
 
 229.681 4.26 
 
 53.2 
 
 241.28 
 
 4.31 
 
 55.2 
 
 252.88 
 
 4.35 
 
 6.0 
 
 50.0 
 
 228,00 
 
 4.32 
 
 52.0 
 
 240.001 4.38 
 
 54.0 252.00 
 
 4.43 
 
 56.0 
 
 264.00 
 
 4. i" 
 
 6.2 
 
 50.8 
 
 238.08 
 
 4.43 
 
 52.8 
 
 2.50.48 
 
 4.49 
 
 54.8 1262.88 
 
 4.55 
 
 56.8 275.28 
 
 4. 61 
 
 6.4 
 
 51.6 
 
 248.321 4.55 
 
 53.6 
 
 261. 12 
 
 4.61 
 
 55.6 1273.92 
 
 4.67 
 
 57.6 286.72 
 
 4. 7?i 
 
 6.6 
 
 52.4 
 
 258.72' 4.66 
 
 54.4 
 
 271.92 
 
 4.73 
 
 56.4 
 
 285.12 
 
 4.79 
 
 58.4 298.32 
 
 .i!.S4 
 
 6.8 
 
 53.2 
 
 269.28 
 
 4.77 
 
 55.2 
 
 282.88 
 
 4.84 
 
 57.2 
 
 296.48 
 
 4.91 
 
 59.2 310.08 
 
 4.97 
 
 7.0 
 
 54 
 
 280.0 
 
 4.89 
 
 56 
 
 294.0 
 
 4.96 
 
 58 
 
 308.0 
 
 5.02 
 
 60 J322.0 
 
 5.0? 
 
 7.5 
 
 56 
 
 307.5 
 
 5.16 
 
 58 
 
 322.5 
 
 5.24 
 
 60 
 
 337.5 
 
 5.31 
 
 62 
 
 352.5 
 
 6-3* 
 
 8.0 
 
 58 
 
 336.0 
 
 5.44 
 
 60 
 
 352.0 
 
 5.52 
 
 62 
 
 368.0 
 
 5.59 
 
 64 
 
 3S4.0 
 
 5.67 
 
 8.5 
 
 60 
 
 365.5 
 
 5.71 
 
 62 
 
 382.5 
 
 5.79 
 
 64 
 
 399.5 
 
 5.87 
 
 66 
 
 416.5 
 
 5.9- r > 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.0 
 
 62 
 
 396.0 
 
 5.98 
 
 64 
 
 414.0 
 
 6.07 
 
 66 
 
 432.0 
 
 6.15 
 
 68 
 
 450.0 
 
 6. 2' 
 
 9.5 
 
 64 
 
 427.5 
 
 6.24 
 
 66 
 
 446.5 
 
 6.34 
 
 68 
 
 465.5 
 
 6.42 
 
 70 
 
 484.5 
 
 6.51 
 
 10.0 
 
 66 
 
 460.0 
 
 6.50 
 
 68 
 
 480.0 
 
 6.60 
 
 70 
 
 500.0 
 
 6.69 
 
 72 
 
 520.0 
 
 6.7S 
 
 10.5 
 
 68 
 
 493.5 
 
 6.76 
 
 70 
 
 514.5 
 
 6.86 
 
 72 
 
 535.5 
 
 6.96 
 
 74 
 
 556.5 
 
 .7.0^ 
 
 11 
 
 70 
 
 528 
 
 7.02 
 
 72 
 
 550 
 
 7.13 
 
 74 
 
 572 
 
 7.22 
 
 76 
 
 594 
 
 7.32 
 
 12 
 
 
 600 
 
 7.53 
 
 76 |624 
 
 7.64 
 
 78 
 
 648 
 
 7.75 
 
 80 
 
 672 
 
 7.&; 
 
 id 
 
 78 . 
 
 676 
 
 8.03 
 
 80 1702 
 
 3.15 
 
 82 
 
 728 
 
 8.26 
 
 84 
 
 754 
 
 8.8^ 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 18. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels , 
 
 side slopes 2 to IContinued. 
 
 and 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom widtl 
 
 
 35 feet 
 
 40 feet 
 
 45 feet 
 
 50 feet 
 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 1 . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I : 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 I { 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 
 wetpe 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 8 ! 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 ii " 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 u 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 N 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 1.0 
 
 39.0 
 
 37.00 
 
 .94 
 
 44.0 
 
 42.00 
 
 .94 
 
 49.0 
 
 47.00 
 
 .95 
 
 64.0 
 
 52.00 
 
 .< 
 
 1.3 
 
 39.8 
 
 44.88 
 
 111 
 
 448 
 
 5088 
 
 1.12 
 
 49.8 
 
 56.88 
 
 1.13 
 
 64.8 
 
 62.88 
 
 1.1 
 
 1.4 
 
 4).6 
 
 5292 
 
 1.28 
 
 45.6 
 
 5992 
 
 1.3) 
 
 5).6 
 
 66.921 1.31 
 
 55.6 
 
 73.92 
 
 l.o 
 
 1.6 
 
 41.4 
 
 C.1.12 
 
 1.45 
 
 46.4 1 P9.12 
 
 1.47 
 
 514 
 
 77.12 
 
 1.48 
 
 56.4 
 
 86.12 
 
 l.< 
 
 1.8 
 
 42.2 
 
 69.48 
 
 1.61 
 
 47.2 
 
 78.48 
 
 1.63 
 
 52.2 
 
 87.48 
 
 1.65 
 
 57.2 
 
 96.48 
 
 l.t 
 
 2.O 
 
 43.0 
 
 78.00 
 
 1.77 
 
 48.0 
 
 88.00 
 
 1.80 
 
 53.0 
 
 98.00 
 
 1.82 
 
 58.0 
 
 108.00 
 
 l.f 
 
 3.3 
 
 438 
 
 8.5.68 
 
 1.93 
 
 48.8 
 
 97.68 
 
 1.98 
 
 53.8 
 
 108.68 
 
 198 
 
 588 
 
 Ii9.68 
 
 2.C 
 
 3.4 
 
 446 
 
 95.52 
 
 2.09 
 
 49.6 
 
 107.52 
 
 2.12 
 
 546 
 
 119.52 
 
 2.14 
 
 59.6 
 
 131.52 
 
 2.1 
 
 3.6 
 
 45.4 
 
 104.52 
 
 2.24 
 
 5).4 
 
 117.52 
 
 2.28 
 
 55.4 
 
 13:) 52 
 
 2.30 
 
 60.4 
 
 143.52 
 
 2.:- 
 
 2.8 
 
 46.2 
 
 113.68 
 
 2.39 
 
 51.2 
 
 127.68 
 
 2.43 
 
 56.2 
 
 141.68 
 
 2.46 
 
 61.2 
 
 155.68 
 
 2.4 
 
 3.0 
 
 47.0 
 
 123.00 
 
 2.54 
 
 52.0 
 
 138.00 
 
 2.58 
 
 57.0 
 
 153.00 
 
 262 
 
 62.0 
 
 168.00 
 
 2.( 
 
 3.3 
 
 47.8 
 
 132.48 
 
 2.19 
 
 528 
 
 148.48 
 
 2.73 
 
 57.8 
 
 1(54.481 2.77 
 
 62.8 
 
 180.48 
 
 2..' 
 
 3.4 
 
 48.6 
 
 142.12 
 
 2.83 
 
 53.6 
 
 159.12 
 
 2.88 
 
 58.6 
 
 176.12 
 
 2.93 
 
 f36 
 
 193.12 
 
 2.C 
 
 3.6 
 
 49.4 
 
 151.92 
 
 2.97 
 
 54.4 
 
 K.9.92 
 
 3.03 
 
 59.4 
 
 187.92 
 
 3.08 
 
 64.4 
 
 205.92 
 
 31 
 
 3.8 
 
 50.2 
 
 161.88 
 
 3.11 
 
 .55.2 
 
 18J.88 
 
 8.17 
 
 60.2 
 
 199.88 
 
 3.22 
 
 65.2 
 
 218.88 
 
 3.2 
 
 4.0 
 
 51.0 
 
 172.00 
 
 3.25 
 
 5(5.0 
 
 192.00 
 
 332 
 
 61.0 
 
 212.00 
 
 3.37 
 
 66.0 
 
 232.00 
 
 3.4 
 
 4.3 
 
 51.8 
 
 182.28 
 
 3.39 
 
 568 
 
 2o3 28 
 
 3.46 
 
 61.8 
 
 224.28 
 
 352 
 
 66.8 
 
 245.28 
 
 3.E 
 
 4.4 
 
 52.6 
 
 192.72 
 
 3.52 
 
 57.6 
 
 214.72 
 
 360 
 
 62.6 
 
 236.72 
 
 366 
 
 67.6 
 
 258.72 
 
 3.7 
 
 4.6 
 
 53.4 
 
 2 '3.32 
 
 3.66 
 
 584 
 
 226 32 
 
 3.74 
 
 63.4 
 
 24932 
 
 3.80 
 
 68.4 
 
 272.32 
 
 3.8 
 
 4.8 
 
 54.2 
 
 214.08 
 
 3.79 
 
 59.2 
 
 238.08 
 
 3.87 
 
 64.2 
 
 202.08 
 
 3.94 
 
 69.2 
 
 286.08 
 
 4.C 
 
 5.O 
 
 65.0 
 
 225.00 
 
 3.92 
 
 63.0 
 
 250.00 
 
 4.01 
 
 65.0 
 
 275.00 
 
 4.08 
 
 70.0 
 
 SOO.fO 
 
 4.1 
 
 5.3 
 
 55.8 
 
 J3 '..08 
 
 4.05 
 
 6J.8 
 
 262.( 8 
 
 414 
 
 65.8 
 
 288.18 
 
 4.22 
 
 70.8 
 
 314.( 8 
 
 4.2 
 
 5.4 
 
 56.6 
 
 247.32 
 
 4.18 
 
 61.6 
 
 274 32 
 
 4.28 
 
 66.6 
 
 301.32 
 
 436 
 
 71.6 
 
 328 32 
 
 4.4 
 
 5*6. 
 
 57.4 
 
 > * ^ --9 
 
 4.31 
 
 62.4 
 
 286.72 
 
 441 
 
 67.4 
 
 314.72 
 
 449 
 
 724 
 
 342.72 
 
 4.5 
 
 :.;: 
 
 58.2 
 
 270'.28 
 
 4.43 
 
 63.2 
 
 299.28 
 
 4.54 
 
 68.2 
 
 328.28 
 
 4.63 
 
 73.2 
 
 357.28 
 
 4.7 
 
 6.O 
 
 59.0 
 
 252.00 
 
 4.56 
 
 64.0 
 
 312.00 
 
 467 
 
 69.0 
 
 342.00 
 
 4.76 
 
 74.0 
 
 372.ro 
 
 4 fi 
 
 
 59.8 
 
 293.88 
 
 4.6'J 
 
 64.8 
 
 324.88 
 
 4.8) 
 
 69.8 355.88 
 
 4.89 
 
 748 
 
 386.88 
 
 4.t! 
 
 6l4 
 
 60.6 
 
 505.92 
 
 481 
 
 656 
 
 337.1 2 
 
 492 
 
 70.6 1369.92 
 
 5.02 
 
 75.6 
 
 40192 
 
 5.1 
 
 6.6 
 
 614 
 
 318.12 
 
 4.93 
 
 66.4 
 
 351.12 
 
 5 < 5 
 
 71.4 384.12 
 
 5.16 
 
 76.4 
 
 417.12 
 
 5.2 
 
 6.8 
 
 62.2 
 
 33J.48 
 
 5.06 
 
 67.2 
 
 364.48 
 
 5J8 
 
 72.2 
 
 398.48 
 
 5.28 
 
 77.2 
 
 432.48 
 
 5.8 
 
 7.0 
 
 63 
 
 343 
 
 5.17 
 
 68 
 
 378.0 
 
 5.30 
 
 73 
 
 413 
 
 5.41 
 
 78 
 
 448.0 
 
 5.5 
 
 7.5 
 
 65 375 
 
 5.47 
 
 70 
 
 412.5. 
 
 5.61 
 
 75 
 
 450 
 
 5.73 
 
 80 
 
 487.5 
 
 5.8 
 
 8.0 
 
 67 
 
 408 
 
 5.76 
 
 72 
 
 448.0 
 
 5.91 
 
 77 
 
 488 
 
 6.04 
 
 82 
 
 5280 
 
 61 
 
 8.5 
 
 09 
 
 442 
 
 6.05 
 
 74 
 
 484.5 
 
 6.21 
 
 79 
 
 627 
 
 6.35 
 
 84 
 
 569.5 
 
 6.4 
 
 6.0 
 
 71 
 
 477 - 
 
 6.34 
 
 76 
 
 522.0 
 
 6.51 
 
 81 
 
 567 
 
 6.65 
 
 86 
 
 6120 
 
 6.7 
 
 9.5 
 
 73 
 
 
 6.62 
 
 78 1560.5 
 
 6.80 
 
 83 
 
 608 
 
 6.95 
 
 88 
 
 655.5 
 
 7.0 
 
 IO.O 
 
 75 
 
 550 
 
 6.90 
 
 600.0 
 
 7.09 
 
 8-5 
 
 650 
 
 7.24 
 
 90 
 
 700.0 
 
 7.4 
 
 10.5 
 
 77 
 
 588 
 
 7.18 
 
 82 J640.5 
 
 7.37 
 
 87 
 
 693 
 
 7i53 
 
 92 
 
 745.6 
 
 7.6 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11 
 
 7V 
 
 627 
 
 7.45 
 
 84 682 
 
 765 
 
 89 
 
 737 
 
 7.82 
 
 94 
 
 792 
 
 7.S 
 
 13 
 
 83 - 
 
 708 
 
 7.98 
 
 88 |78 
 
 8.21 
 
 93 
 
 828 
 
 8.89 
 
 98 
 
 888 
 
 8.5 
 
 
 87 
 
 
 8.52 
 
 92 1858 
 
 8.75 
 
 97 
 
 923 
 
 896 
 
 02 
 
 988 
 
 9.1 
 
HYBRAULIO AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 T&blo 19. Area in square feet, A, top -width in feet, 3", <at*f 
 Jiydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 one side slope 1 to 1 and one side slope iy 2 to 1. 
 
 (This table can also be used for both side slopes 1J:1.) 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 2 feet 
 
 3 feet 
 
 4 feet 
 
 5 feet 
 
 i, 
 
 
 
 a 
 
 s a 
 
 
 
 i i 
 
 
 
 t * 
 
 
 
 JU 
 
 u 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 3 > 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 *3 1 
 
 s 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 0.4 
 
 300 
 
 1.00 
 
 .30 
 
 4.00 
 
 1.40 
 
 .33 
 
 6.00 1 80 
 
 .34 
 
 6.00 
 
 220 
 
 .35 
 
 0.6 
 
 3.50 
 
 1.65 
 
 .42 
 
 4.50 
 
 2.25 
 
 .46 
 
 5.50 2.85 
 
 .48 
 
 6.50 i 3.45 
 
 
 
 4.00 
 
 2.4.3 
 
 
 5.00 
 
 3.20 
 
 .58 
 
 6.00' 4.00 
 
 .61 
 
 7.00 1 4.80 
 
 .'64 
 
 1.0 
 
 4.50 
 
 3.25 
 
 .62 
 
 5.50 
 
 4.25 
 
 .68 
 
 6.50 5.25 
 
 .73 
 
 7,50 
 
 6i25 
 
 :?6 
 
 1.9 
 
 6.00 
 
 4.20 
 
 .72 
 
 6.00 
 
 5.40 
 
 .79 
 
 7.<0 660J .84 
 
 8.00 
 
 7^80 
 
 .88 
 
 1.4 
 
 5.50 
 
 5.25 
 
 .81 
 
 6.50 
 
 665 
 
 .89 
 
 7.50 8.0T> 
 
 .95 
 
 8.50 
 
 9.45 
 
 1-99 
 
 1.6 
 
 6.03 
 
 6.40 
 
 .90 
 
 7XK) 
 
 8.00 
 
 .98 
 
 8.< 9.60 
 
 105 
 
 9.00 
 
 11.201 
 
 
 1.8 
 
 6.50 
 
 7.65 
 
 .98 
 
 7.50 
 
 9.45 
 
 1.07 
 
 8.50 
 
 11.25 
 
 1.15 
 
 9.50 
 
 1&05- 
 
 
 S.O 
 
 7.00 
 
 9.00 
 
 1.07 
 
 8.00 
 
 11.00 
 
 1.17 
 
 9.00 13.00 
 
 1.25 
 
 10.00 
 
 15.00 
 
 1.31 
 
 2/4 
 
 7.50 
 
 10.45 
 
 115 
 
 8.50 
 
 1265 
 
 1.26 
 
 9.50] 14 X. 
 
 1.34 
 
 10.50 
 
 17.-05 
 
 1.4.) 
 
 
 8.00 
 
 12.00 
 
 1.23 
 
 9.00 
 
 14.40 
 
 1.34 
 
 10.00 
 
 16.80 
 
 1.43 
 
 11.00 
 
 19.20- 
 
 ia 
 
 <j 6 
 
 8.50 
 
 13.6) 
 
 1.32 
 
 9.50 
 
 16.25 
 
 1.43 
 
 10.50 
 
 18.85 
 
 1.62 
 
 11.50 
 
 21 .45i 
 
 1.61 
 
 *!s 
 
 9.00 
 
 15.40 
 
 1.40 
 
 10.00 
 
 18.20 
 
 1.52 
 
 11.00 
 
 21.00 
 
 1.61 
 
 12.00 
 
 23*801 
 
 1.70 
 
 3.0 
 
 $.50 
 
 17.25 
 
 1.48 
 
 10.50 
 
 20.25 
 
 1.60 
 
 11.50 
 
 23.25 
 
 1.70 
 
 12.50 
 
 26.25 
 
 179 
 
 3.9 
 3.4 
 
 10.00 
 10.50 
 
 19.20 
 21 .25 
 
 1.56 
 1.64 
 
 ll.00i 22.40 
 11.50 24.65 
 
 1.69 
 1.77 
 
 12.00 
 12.50 
 
 25 60 
 
 28.05 
 
 1.79 
 
 1.88 
 
 13. (0 
 1350 
 
 28,80 
 31.45 
 
 I'M 
 
 1.97 
 
 3.6 
 
 11.00 
 
 23.40 
 
 1.72 
 
 12.00 
 
 27.00 
 
 1.85 
 
 1300 
 
 3>.60 
 
 1.96 
 
 14.00 
 
 3420 
 
 2.08 
 
 3.8 
 
 11.50 
 
 25.65 
 
 1.80 
 
 12.50 
 
 29.45 
 
 1.93 
 
 13.50 
 
 X:i.2o 
 
 2.05 
 
 14.50 
 
 37.05 
 
 2.15 
 
 4.O 
 
 12.00 
 
 2800 
 
 1.88 
 
 13.00 
 
 82.00 
 
 2.02 
 
 14.00 
 
 36.00 
 
 2.13 
 
 15.00 
 
 40.00 
 
 2.24 
 
 4.9 
 
 12.50 
 
 3J.45 
 
 1.96 
 
 13.50 
 
 34.65 
 
 2.10 
 
 14.60 
 
 38.85 
 
 2.22 
 
 15.50 
 
 43.05 
 
 2.83 
 
 4.4 
 
 13.00 
 
 35.00 
 
 2.04 
 
 14.00 
 
 37.40 
 
 2.18 
 
 15.00 
 
 41.80 
 
 2.30 
 
 16.00 
 
 46;20 
 
 2.41 
 
 4.6 
 
 13.50 
 
 3565 
 
 2.12 
 
 14.50 
 
 4025 
 
 2.26 
 
 15.50 
 
 41. ft) 
 
 2.39 
 
 16.50 
 
 49.4. r 
 
 2.50 
 
 4.8 
 
 14.00 
 
 38.40 
 
 2.20 
 
 15.00 
 
 43.20 
 
 2.34 
 
 16.00 
 
 48.00 
 
 2.47 
 
 17.00 
 
 52.80 
 
 2.58 
 
 5.O 
 
 H.50 
 
 41.25 
 
 2.28 
 
 15.50 
 
 46.25 
 
 2.42 
 
 16.50 
 
 51.25 
 
 2.55 
 
 17.50 
 
 56.25 
 
 2.67 
 
 5.9 
 
 15.00 
 
 44.20 
 
 2.36 
 
 16.00 
 
 49.40 
 
 2.50 
 
 17.00 
 
 54.60 
 
 2.63 
 
 18.00 
 
 59.80 
 
 2.75 
 
 5.4 
 
 15.50 
 
 47.25 
 
 2.44 
 
 16.50 
 
 52.65 
 
 2.58 
 
 17.50 
 
 58.05 
 
 2.71 
 
 18.50 
 
 63.45 
 
 2^3 
 
 5.6 
 
 16.00 
 
 50.40 
 
 2.52 
 
 17.00 
 
 56.00 
 
 2.66 
 
 18.00 
 
 61.60 
 
 2.80 
 
 19.00 
 
 67 .2( 
 
 2.92 
 
 5.x 
 
 16.50 
 
 53.65 
 
 2.59 
 
 17.50 
 
 59.46 
 
 2.74 
 
 18.50 
 
 65.25 
 
 2.88 
 
 19.50 
 
 71.05 
 
 3.0t> 
 
 6.O 
 
 17.00 
 
 57.00 
 
 2.68 
 
 1S.OO 
 
 63.00 
 
 2.83 
 
 19.00 
 
 69.00 
 
 2.96 
 
 20.00 
 
 75:00 
 
 3.09 
 
 6.9 
 
 17.6J 
 
 6X45 
 
 2.75 
 
 18.50 
 
 66.65 
 
 2.90 
 
 19.50 
 
 72.85 
 
 3.04 
 
 20.50 
 
 79.0," 
 
 3.17 
 
 6.4 
 
 18.00 
 
 64.00 
 
 2.83 
 
 19.00 
 
 70.40 
 
 2.98 
 
 20.00 
 
 76.80 
 
 312 
 
 21.00 
 
 8320 
 
 825 
 
 6.6 
 
 18.50 
 
 6/.#> 
 
 2.91 
 
 19.50 
 
 74.25 
 
 3.06 
 
 20.50 
 
 80.85 
 
 3.20 
 
 21.50 
 
 8745 
 
 S'33 
 
 .8 
 
 iy.oo 
 
 71.40 
 
 2.99 
 
 20.00 
 
 78.20 
 
 3.14 
 
 21.00 
 
 85.00 
 
 3.28 
 
 22.00 
 
 91 .8U 
 
 3.41 
 
 7.O 
 
 
 
 
 20.50 
 
 82.25 
 
 3.22 
 
 21.50 
 
 8925 
 
 337 
 
 22.50 
 
 96:2? 
 
 S.59 
 
 7.5 
 
 
 
 
 21.75 
 
 92.81 
 
 3.42 
 
 22.75 
 
 100.31 
 
 3.57 
 
 23.75 107.&1 
 
 3.70 
 
 
 
 
 8.O 
 
 
 
 
 23.00 
 
 1' 4 00 
 
 3 62 
 
 24 (10 
 
 119 rn 
 
 377 
 
 25.00 120:00 
 
 8.99 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 24^25 
 
 115.81 
 
 3.82 
 
 25^25 J1L4.31 
 
 3.97 
 
 26.26. 132.-81 
 
 4.11 
 
 
 
 9.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 25.50 
 
 128.25 
 
 4.01 
 
 26.50 
 
 187.25 
 
 4.17 
 
 27.50 146 !2f 
 
 431 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 27.75 
 
 150.81 
 
 4.36 
 
 18.75 160.31 
 
 4.&1 
 
 8 
 
 :::::: 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 ..... 
 
 29.00 
 31.60 
 
 165.00 
 
 195.25 
 
 4.56 
 
 30.00 175.00 
 82.50 2^6, 
 
 4.71 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ....... 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 77 
 
 1O- Area in square feet, /4, top width in feet : , T", and 
 hydraulic radius infect, r, of trapezoidal channels ', 
 
 oito side slope 1 to 1 and one side slope 1> to 1 Con. 
 
 
 I Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 6 feet 
 
 
 7 feet 
 
 8 feet 
 
 9 feet 
 
 
 
 
 u 
 
 j 
 
 : u 
 
 
 
 ' * 
 
 
 
 b 
 
 a 
 I 
 
 T 
 
 * 
 
 l\ 
 
 T 
 
 * 
 
 || 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 ! 
 
 II 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 1 1 
 
 fl 
 
 
 i 
 
 : 
 
 M 
 
 
 
 
 
 'i 
 
 
 
 
 O.4 
 
 7.00 
 
 2.60 
 
 ^6 
 
 8.00 
 
 300 
 
 .36 
 
 9.00 
 
 3.40 
 
 .37 
 
 10.00 
 
 3.80 
 
 .37 
 
 O.O 
 
 7.50 
 
 4.05 
 
 .51 
 
 8.50 
 
 4.65 
 
 .52 
 
 9.50 
 
 5.25 
 
 .53 
 
 10.50 
 
 58') 
 
 M 
 
 0.8 
 
 ; 8.00 
 
 5.60^ .66 
 
 9.00 
 
 6.40 
 
 .67 
 
 10.00 
 
 7.20 
 
 .63 
 
 11.10 
 
 8.00 
 
 
 t.o 
 
 8.50 
 
 7.25 
 
 .79 
 
 9.50 
 
 8.25 
 
 .81 
 
 10.50 
 
 9.25 
 
 .82 
 
 n.ro 
 
 10.25 
 
 M 
 
 1.3 
 
 ' 9.00 
 
 9.00 
 
 .91 
 
 10.00 
 
 1020 
 
 .91 
 
 11.00 
 
 11.40 
 
 .96 
 
 12/0 
 
 12.60 
 
 .98. 
 
 
 , 9.50 
 
 10.85 
 
 1.03 
 
 10.50 
 
 12 25 
 
 1/6 
 
 11.50 
 
 13.65 
 
 109 
 
 12.50 
 
 15.05 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.6 
 
 10.00 i 12.80 
 
 1.15 
 
 1100 
 
 1440 
 
 1.19 
 
 12.00 16.00 
 
 1.22 
 
 13/0 
 
 17.60 
 
 134 
 
 1.8 
 
 10.50 j 14.85 
 
 1.26 
 
 11.50 16.65 
 
 1.30 
 
 12.50 
 
 18.45 
 
 1.34 
 
 13.50 
 
 20.25 
 
 L37 
 
 3.O 
 
 11.00 
 
 17/10 
 
 1.37 
 
 12.00 19.00 
 
 1.41 
 
 13.00 21.00 
 
 1.4) 
 
 14/0 
 
 23.00 
 
 1 4 
 
 3.3 
 
 1150 
 
 19.25 
 
 1.47 
 
 12.50 21.45 
 
 1 .52 
 
 13.50 
 
 23.65 
 
 157 
 
 14.50 
 
 25.85 
 
 1.61 
 
 3.4> 
 
 12.00 
 
 21.60 
 
 1.57 
 
 13.00 
 
 24.01 
 
 1.63 
 
 14/0 
 
 2640 
 
 168 
 
 15.00 
 
 2<.8) 
 
 1.72 
 
 3^6 
 
 T2.50 
 
 21.05 1.67 
 
 13.50 
 
 26.65 
 
 1.73 
 
 14.50 
 
 2925 
 
 179 
 
 15.50 
 
 3185 
 
 
 3.8 
 
 13.00 
 
 26.60 
 
 1.77 
 
 14.00 
 
 29.40 
 
 1.84 
 
 15.00 
 
 32.20 
 
 1.89 
 
 16.00 
 
 35.00 
 
 l'.94 
 
 3.0 
 
 13.50 
 
 29.25 
 
 1.87 
 
 1450 
 
 32.25 
 
 1.94 
 
 1550 
 
 35.25 ! -2.00 
 
 16.50 
 
 38.25 
 
 205- 
 
 3.3 
 
 14.00 
 
 32.00 
 
 1.96 
 
 15.00 
 
 3520 
 
 2.04 
 
 16.00 
 
 38.401 -2.10 
 
 17.00 
 
 41. 6J 
 
 2.16 
 
 3.4 
 
 14 50 
 
 
 2.06 
 
 15.50 
 
 38.25 
 
 2.13 
 
 1.6.50 fl 60 i 2.20 
 
 17.50 
 
 45.05 
 
 2.26 
 
 3.6 
 
 1 r dO 
 
 37'.80 
 
 2.15 
 
 16.00 
 
 41.40 
 
 2.23 
 
 17.UO 45.00 
 
 2.30 
 
 IS 00 
 
 48.ro 
 
 236- 
 
 3.8 
 
 15.50 | 40.8ft 2.24 
 
 16.50 
 
 44.65 
 
 2.32 
 
 17.50 
 
 2.40 
 
 18^50 
 
 52.25 
 
 2.4f> 
 
 4.1> 
 
 16.W 44.00 j 2.33 
 
 17.00 
 
 48.00 
 
 2.42 
 
 18.00! 52.00 
 
 2.49 
 
 19.00 
 
 5600 
 
 2.56 
 
 4.8 
 
 16.50 
 
 47.25 
 
 2.42 
 
 17.50 
 
 51.45 
 
 2.51 
 
 18.50! 55.65 
 
 2.59 
 
 19.50 
 
 59>'o 
 
 2f>6 
 
 4.4 
 
 17.00 
 
 50.60 
 
 2.51 
 
 18.00 
 
 56.00 
 
 2.60 
 
 19.00 59.40 
 
 2.6-S 
 
 20.00 
 
 63.8) 
 
 276 
 
 4.6 
 
 17. .0 54.05 -J.^j 
 
 18.50 
 
 5H.65 
 
 2.69 
 
 19.50 63 25 
 
 2.77 
 
 20.50 
 
 67.85 
 
 285 
 
 4.8 
 
 18.00! 57.60 
 
 2.69 
 
 19.00 
 
 62.10 
 
 2.78 
 
 20.00 67.20 
 
 2.K7 
 
 21.00 
 
 72.00 
 
 2.95= 
 
 
 | 
 
 V...'iO. 61.25 
 
 2.77 
 
 19.50 
 
 66.25 S 2.87 
 
 2*0.50 71 .25 
 
 2 95 
 
 21.50 
 
 76.25 
 
 304 
 
 5,V.: 
 
 19.00 i 65.00 
 
 2.86 
 
 20.00 
 
 70.20 2.96 
 
 21.00 75.40 
 
 8.05 
 
 22.00 
 
 80.6) 
 
 313 
 
 5.4 
 
 '9 ,"iO 6* <" 
 
 2.94 
 
 20.50 
 
 74.25 3.04 
 
 21.50 i 7965 
 
 314 
 
 22.50 
 
 8505 
 
 3.22 
 
 5.O 
 
 20/si ' 7*2.80 
 
 3.03 
 
 21.00 
 
 78.40 
 
 3.13 
 
 22.00 i 84.00 
 
 323 
 
 23.00 
 
 896) 
 
 331 
 
 5-S 
 
 20,50 ; 76. -<5 
 
 
 21.50 
 
 82.65 
 
 
 22.50; 88.45 3.31 
 
 23.50 
 
 94.25 
 
 .3.40 
 
 6.0 
 
 21.00 ^l.'Xi 
 
 320 
 
 22.00 
 
 87.00 
 
 3.31 
 
 23.00 : 93.00J 3.41 
 
 24.00 
 
 99/0 
 
 3.W 
 
 6.3 
 
 2l.50i H5.25 
 
 3.28 
 
 22.50 
 
 91.45 
 
 339 
 
 23.50 j 97.651 3.49 
 
 24.50 
 
 l:i3.85 
 
 359 
 
 6.4 
 
 22.00 Mt.tU' 
 
 336 
 
 23.00 
 
 96.00 
 
 347 
 
 24.00 i 102.40 i 3.58 
 
 25.(0 
 
 10<.80 
 
 8.6^ 
 
 6.0 
 
 22.50 94/5 
 
 3.45 
 
 23.00 100/5 
 
 3.56 
 
 24.50 1107.25 
 
 3.67 
 
 25.50 
 
 11385 
 
 376 
 
 6,8 
 
 l::5.i ;o 98.60 
 
 3.58 
 
 24.00 
 
 105.40 
 
 3.6-5 
 
 25.00 112.20 
 
 3.75 
 
 26.00 
 
 119.CO 
 
 3.85 
 
 T.O- 
 
 '23.. r -Q 103.25 
 
 :j ff> 
 
 24.50 
 
 110.25 
 
 3.74 
 
 25.50 117.2.5 
 
 3.81 
 
 26.50 
 
 12425 
 
 394 
 
 7.5 
 
 24.7-i 115.31 
 
 3^83 
 
 25.75 
 
 122.81 
 
 395 
 
 26.75 
 
 130.31 
 
 4.0J 
 
 27.75 
 
 137.81 
 
 ' 4.16 
 
 8.0 
 
 :*.oo r.'s.iK. 
 
 l.tKJ 
 
 27.00 
 
 1 36.00 
 
 1.15 
 
 28.00 i 144.00 
 
 427 
 
 29.00 
 
 152/0 
 
 4 3<V 
 
 8.5 
 
 27.25 
 
 141.31 
 
 4!24 
 
 28.25 
 
 1 19.S1 
 
 4.36 
 
 29.25 1 158.31 
 
 4.48 
 
 30.25 
 
 166.81 
 
 ' 4'.59 
 
 9.0 
 
 2S.50 155.25 
 
 4.44 
 
 29.50 
 
 164.25 
 
 1.57 
 
 30.50 ! 173.25 
 
 469 
 
 31.50 
 
 182.25 
 
 : 4 80 
 
 9.5 
 
 29.75 1169.81 
 
 4.64 
 
 30.75 
 
 179.31 
 
 4.77 
 
 31.75 
 
 188.81 
 
 4.90 
 
 32.75 
 
 198.31 
 
 5.01 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1O- 
 
 31 .(10 
 
 185.00 
 
 4.85 
 
 32.00 
 
 195.00 
 
 498 
 
 33.00 
 
 205.00 5.10 
 
 34.00 
 
 215.00 
 
 522 
 
 1* 
 
 33.-50 217.1:5 
 
 5.25 
 
 34.50 228.25 
 
 5.38 _ 
 
 85.50 
 
 T.'9.' : r) 1 5 51 
 
 3(5.50 ! 250.25 
 
 6. (A 
 
78 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table IS). Area in square feet, A> top width in feet \ T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels \ 
 
 one side slope 1 to 1 and one side slope 
 
 to 1 Con. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 10 feet. 
 
 12 feet 
 
 
 14 feet 
 
 16 feet 
 
 y 
 
 
 : s S 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 8 i 
 
 
 
 t i 
 
 * 
 
 r 
 
 .1 : 
 * 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 * 1 
 
 T \ A 
 
 " i 
 
 
 
 ; H 
 
 
 \ 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 It 
 
 
 
 1! 
 
 
 
 J* 
 
 
 
 
 
 k 
 
 
 
 is 
 
 1.0 
 
 12.50 
 
 11.25 .86 
 
 14.50 
 
 13.25 
 
 .87 
 
 16.50 
 
 15.25 
 
 *9 
 
 18.50 
 
 17.25 
 
 .90 
 
 1.3 
 
 13.00 
 
 13.8 j! 1.00 
 
 15.00 
 
 16.20 
 
 1. 
 
 J2 
 
 17.00 
 
 18.60 
 
 lio* 
 
 19.00 
 
 21.00 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.4 
 
 13.50 
 
 16.4?! 1-18 
 
 15.50 
 
 19.25 
 
 1.17 
 
 17.50 
 
 22.05 
 
 1.19 
 
 19.50 
 
 24.85 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.6 
 
 14.00 
 
 1920 1.27 
 
 16.00 
 
 22.40 
 
 1. 
 
 31 
 
 18.00 
 
 25.60 
 
 1.34 
 
 20.00 
 
 28.80 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.8 
 
 14.50 
 
 22.05 
 
 1.40 
 
 16.50 
 
 25.65 
 
 1.44 
 
 18.50 
 
 29.25 
 
 1.48 
 
 20.50 
 
 82.85 
 
 1.51 
 
 , i0 
 
 15.00 
 
 25.00 
 
 1.52 
 
 17.00 
 
 29.00 
 
 1.57 
 
 19.00 
 
 33.00 
 
 1.61 
 
 21.00 
 
 87.00 
 
 1.65 
 
 ^3 
 
 15.50 
 
 38.0S 
 
 1.64 
 
 17.50 
 
 32.45 
 
 1.70 
 
 19.50 
 
 36.85 
 
 1.75 
 
 21.50 
 
 41.25 
 
 1.79 
 
 ^5.4 
 
 16.00 
 
 31.20 1.76 
 
 IB 00 
 
 36.00 
 
 1. 
 
 83 
 
 20.00 
 
 40.80 
 
 1.88 
 
 22.00 
 
 45.60 
 
 1,92 
 
 'j!e 
 
 16.50 
 
 34.451 1.88 
 
 1*50 
 
 39.65 
 
 1. 
 
 8 
 
 20.50 
 
 44.85 
 
 2.01 
 
 22.50 
 
 50.05 
 
 2.05 
 
 2.8 
 
 17.00 
 
 37.80 1.99 
 
 19.00 
 
 43.40 
 
 2.07 
 
 21.00 
 
 49.00 
 
 2.13 
 
 23,00 
 
 54.60 
 
 '2.18 
 
 .o 
 
 17.50 
 
 41.25 
 
 2.10 
 
 19.50 
 
 47.25 
 
 2.18 
 
 21.50 
 
 53.25 
 
 2.25 
 
 23.50 
 
 69.25 
 
 2.30 
 
 3!3 
 
 18.00 
 
 44.80 
 
 2.21 
 
 20.00 
 
 51.20 
 
 2. 
 
 io 
 
 22.00 
 
 57.60 
 
 2.37 
 
 24.00 
 
 64.00 
 
 2.43 
 
 3.4 
 
 18.50 
 
 48.45 
 
 2.31 
 
 20.50 
 
 55.25 
 
 
 41 
 
 22.50 
 
 62.05 
 
 2.49 
 
 24.50 
 
 6S.85 
 
 '2.56 
 
 
 .19.09 
 
 52.20 
 
 2.42 
 
 21.00 
 
 59.40 
 
 2*52 
 
 23.00 
 
 66.60 
 
 2.60 
 
 25.00 73.80 
 
 2.68 
 
 *!8 
 
 19.50 
 
 56.05 
 
 2,52 
 
 21.50 
 
 63.65 
 
 2.63 
 
 23.50 
 
 71.25 
 
 2.72 
 
 25.50 78.85 
 
 2.79 
 
 4.O 
 
 20.00 
 
 60.00 
 
 2.62 
 
 22.00 
 
 63.00 
 
 2.73 
 
 24.00 
 
 76.00 
 
 2.83 
 
 26.00! 84.00 
 
 2.91 
 
 
 20.50 
 
 64.05 
 
 2.72 
 
 22.50 
 
 72.45 
 
 2. 
 
 Si 
 
 24.50 
 
 80.85 
 
 2.94 
 
 26.50 89.25 
 
 3.02 
 
 t.4 
 
 21.00 
 
 64.20 
 
 2.82 
 
 23.00 
 
 77.00 
 
 2.94 
 
 25.00 
 
 85.80 
 
 3.05 
 
 27.00 
 
 94.60 
 
 3.14 
 
 4.6 
 
 21.50 
 
 72.45 
 
 2.92 
 
 2350 
 
 81.05 
 
 3. 
 
 or. 
 
 25.50 
 
 90.85 
 
 8.15 
 
 27.50 100.05 
 
 "3.25 
 
 4.8 
 
 22.00 
 
 76.80 
 
 3.02 
 
 24.00 
 
 86.40 
 
 3.15 
 
 26.00 
 
 96.00 
 
 3.26 
 
 28.00 
 
 105.60 
 
 3.36 
 
 5.O 
 
 22.50 
 
 81.25 
 
 3.11 
 
 24.50 
 
 91.25 
 
 8.24 
 
 26.50 
 
 101.25 
 
 3.37 
 
 28.50 111.25 
 
 3.47 
 
 5.3 
 
 23.00 
 
 85.80 
 
 3.21 
 
 25.00 
 
 96.20 
 
 3. 
 
 J4 
 
 27.00 106.60 
 
 3.47 
 
 29.00 117.00 
 
 3.57 
 
 5.4 
 
 23.50 
 
 90.45 
 
 3.30 
 
 25.50 
 
 101.25 
 
 3.44 
 
 27. 50! 112.05 
 
 3.57 
 
 29.50 122.85 
 
 3.68 
 
 5.6 
 
 24.00 
 
 95.20 
 
 3.39 
 
 26.00 
 
 106.40 
 
 3. 
 
 54 
 
 28.00 117.60 
 
 3.67 
 
 30.00 
 
 128.80 
 
 3.78 
 
 5.8 
 
 2<*.50 
 
 100.05 
 
 3.49 
 
 26.50 111.65 
 
 3.64 
 
 28.50 
 
 123.25 
 
 3.77 
 
 30.50 
 
 134.85 
 
 3.89 
 
 .O 
 
 25.00 
 
 105.00 
 
 3.58 
 
 27.00 117.00 
 
 3.74 
 
 29.00 
 
 129.00 
 
 3.88 
 
 31.00 141.00 
 
 3.99 
 
 tf*3 
 
 25.50 
 
 110.05 
 
 3.67 
 
 27.50 
 
 122.45 
 
 3.83 
 
 29.50 
 
 134.85 
 
 3.97 
 
 31.50 
 
 117.25 
 
 4.10 
 
 6.4 
 6.6 
 
 26.00 
 
 26.50 
 
 115.20 
 120.45 
 
 3.76 
 3.85 
 
 28.00 128.00 
 28.50! 133.65 
 
 3.92 
 4.02 
 
 30.00 
 30.50 
 
 140.80 
 146.85 
 
 4.07 
 4.17 
 
 32.00 153.CO 
 32.50 100.05 
 
 4.20 
 430 
 
 H.8 
 
 27.00 
 
 125.80 
 
 3.94 
 
 29.00 
 
 139.40 
 
 4. 
 
 11 
 
 31.00 
 
 153.00 
 
 4.21 
 
 33.00 
 
 166.60 
 
 4.40 
 
 7.O 
 
 27.50 
 
 131.25 
 
 4.04 
 
 29,50 
 
 145.25 
 
 4.21 
 
 31.50 
 
 159.25 
 
 4.36 
 
 33.50 
 
 173.25 
 
 4.49 
 
 J.5 
 
 28.75 
 
 145.31 
 
 4.26 
 
 30.75 
 
 160.31 
 
 4.44 
 
 32.75 
 
 175.81 
 
 4.60 
 
 34.75 
 
 190.31 
 
 4,74 
 
 8.6 
 
 30.00 i 160.00 
 
 4.48 
 
 32.00 
 
 176.00 
 
 4. 
 
 56 
 
 34.00 
 
 192.00 
 
 4.83 
 
 36.00 
 
 208.00 
 
 4.98 
 
 X.5 
 
 31.25 
 
 17551 
 
 4.70 
 
 33.25 
 
 192.31 1 4.89 
 
 35.25 
 
 209.31 
 
 5.06 
 
 37.25 
 
 226.31 
 
 5.22 
 
 u.o 
 
 82.50 
 
 191.25 
 
 491 
 
 34.50 
 
 209.25 
 
 5.11 
 
 36.50 
 
 227.25 
 
 5.29 
 
 38.50 
 
 245.25 
 
 5.46 
 
 iiis 
 
 33,75 
 
 207.81 
 
 5.18 
 
 35.75 
 
 226.81 
 
 5. 
 
 98 
 
 37.75 
 
 245.81 
 
 5.51 
 
 39.75 
 
 204.81 
 
 5.69 
 
 to.o 
 
 &5.00 
 
 225.00 
 
 5.34 
 
 37.00 
 
 245.00 
 
 5.55 
 
 39.00 
 
 265.00 
 
 5.74 
 
 41.00 
 
 285.00 
 
 5.92 
 
 10.5 
 
 36.25 
 
 242.81 
 
 5.55 
 
 35.25 
 
 263.81 
 
 5.77 
 
 40.25 
 
 284.81 
 
 5.96 
 
 42.25 
 
 305.81 
 
 6.15 
 
 11 
 
 37.5 
 
 261.25 
 
 5.76 
 
 39.5 
 
 283.25 
 
 5.98 
 
 41.5 
 
 305.25 
 
 6.18 
 
 435 
 
 327.26 6.37 
 
 13 
 
 40.0 
 
 8,)0.00 
 
 6.17 
 
 42.0 
 
 324.00 
 
 6. 
 
 11 
 
 44.0 
 
 348.00 
 
 6.62 
 
 -16.0 
 
 372.00 
 
 6.82.. 
 
 13 42.5 
 
 341.25 
 
 6.59 44.5 
 
 367.25 
 
 6.82 46.5 393.25 7.05 48.5 
 
 419.25 7.25 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table ( 19. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 one side slope 1 to 1 and one side slope IX to 1 Cdn. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 iS feet 
 
 
 20 feet 
 
 22 feet 
 
 24 feet 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 lt 
 
 
 
 si 
 
 
 #i 
 
 
 
 ti 
 
 v 
 
 T 
 
 .-I 
 
 S|t{ 
 
 T 
 
 .1 
 
 i- 4^ 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 sit 
 
 T 
 
 i A 
 
 ' * S 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 I* 
 
 i 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 V. 
 
 1.0 
 
 20.50 
 
 19.25 
 
 .91 
 
 22. 50! 21.25 .92 
 
 21.50 23.25 
 
 .92 
 
 26.50 
 
 25.25 
 
 .93 
 
 1.3 
 
 21.00 
 
 23.40; 1.07 
 
 23.00 
 
 25.801 1.08 
 
 25.00 28.20 
 
 J.09 
 
 27.00 
 
 30.601 1.10 
 
 1.4 
 
 21.50 
 
 27. 65! 1.23 
 
 23.50 
 
 80.451 1.21 
 
 25.5l 33.25 
 
 1.2,5 
 
 27. 50 
 
 36.05! 1.26 
 
 1.6 
 
 22.00 
 
 32.00! 1.38 
 
 24. (X) 
 
 35.20 1.40 
 
 2C..OO 38.40 
 
 1.41 
 
 2S. (H) 
 
 41.601 1.43 
 
 1.8 
 2.0 
 
 22.50 
 23.00 
 
 36.451 1.53 
 41.00 1.68 
 
 24.50 
 25.00 
 
 40.05! 1.55 
 45.00 1.70 
 
 26.50 
 27.00 
 
 43.65 
 49.00 
 
 1.57 
 1.72 
 
 R&60 47.25. 1.59 
 29.00 53.00!. 1.74 
 
 2.2 
 
 23.50 
 
 45.65 1.82 
 
 25. 50 50.05 
 
 1.S5 
 
 27.50 64.461 1.87 
 
 29.50 58.85! 1.89 
 
 3.4 
 
 24.00 
 
 50.40 1.96 
 
 26.00 
 
 55.20 
 
 1.99 
 
 28.00 60. (X) 
 
 2.02 
 
 30.00 64.80; 2.04 
 
 2.6 
 
 24.50 
 
 55.25: 2.10 
 
 26.50 
 
 60.45 2.13 
 
 2s. 50 65.65 
 
 2.16 
 
 30. 50! 70.85! 2.19 
 
 2.8 
 
 25.00 
 
 60.20' 2.23 
 
 i 
 
 27.00 
 
 65.80 
 
 2.27 
 
 29.00; 71.40 
 
 2.30 
 
 31.00 77.001 2.33 
 
 3.O 
 
 25.50 65.25J 2.36 
 
 27.50 
 
 71.25 
 
 2.40 
 
 29. .50 77.25 
 
 2.44 
 
 31.50' 83.25 
 
 2.47 
 
 3.2 
 
 26.00] 70.40J 2.19 
 
 28.00! 76.80 
 
 2.54 
 
 30.00 83.20 
 
 2. > 
 
 32.00! 89. 60| 2.61 
 
 3.4 
 
 26. 50 7"). 6")j 2. 61 
 
 28.50 
 
 82.45 
 
 2. f>6 
 
 30.50' 89.25 
 
 2.71 
 
 32.50' 96.051 2.75 
 
 3.6 
 
 27. OO! 81.00 2.74 
 
 29.00 
 
 88.20 
 
 2.79 
 
 ol.OO 95.40 
 
 2.S4 
 
 W.(K)'102.60; 2.88 
 
 3.8 
 
 27.50| 8*i.4.V 2.- 
 
 29.50 
 
 94. 05 
 
 2.92 
 
 31.50i 101. 65 
 
 2.97 
 
 3:3.50109.25! 3.02 
 
 4.0 
 
 28.00 92.00! 2.98 
 
 30.00 
 
 100.00 
 
 3. 01 
 
 32.00108.00 3.10 
 
 34.00 
 
 116.00 
 
 3.15 
 
 4.2 
 
 28.50 97.65 
 
 30.50106.05 
 
 3.16 
 
 32. 501 114. 45 3.22 
 
 34.50122.85 
 
 3.28 
 
 4.4 
 4.6 
 
 2i).00;10;J.40: 3.22 
 29.50'l09.25i 3.33 
 
 31.00112.20 
 31.50118.45 
 
 3.29 
 3. .U) 
 
 33.00121.00 
 33. 50 127. 65 
 
 3.H5 
 
 3.47 
 
 35.00; 129. 80 
 35.50136.85 
 
 3.40 
 3.53 
 
 4.8 
 
 30.00 
 
 115.201 3.44 
 
 32.00 
 
 124. 80 
 
 3. 52 
 
 34.00 
 
 134.40 
 
 3. 59 
 
 36.00144.00 
 
 3.65 
 
 o.O 
 
 30.50il21.2. r )' 3.56 
 
 32. .50 
 
 131.25 
 
 3. 64 
 
 34. 50 
 
 141.25 
 
 3.71 
 
 36.50 
 
 151.25 
 
 3.77 
 
 5.2 
 
 31.00127.40! 3.67 
 
 33.00 
 
 137. 80 
 
 3. 75 
 
 :i5. 
 
 14S. 20 
 
 3. Ni 
 
 37.00158.60 
 
 3.89 
 
 5.4 
 
 31. 50 133. 65; 3.7S 
 
 33. SO! 144. 45 
 
 3.86 
 
 35.50 
 
 155.25 
 
 3. 9-1 
 
 37. 50 166. 05 
 
 4.01 
 
 5.6 
 
 32.00140.00; 3.89 
 
 34.00 
 
 151.20 
 
 3. 98 
 
 36.00 
 
 162. 40 
 
 4.06 
 
 3S.OO 173. 60 
 
 4.13 
 
 5.8 
 
 32.50146.45 
 
 3.99 
 
 34.50 
 
 158.05 
 
 4.06 
 
 36.50 
 
 169.65 
 
 4.17 
 
 38.50181.25 
 
 4.25 
 
 43.O 
 
 33.00 
 
 153.00 
 
 4.10 
 
 35.00 
 
 165.00 
 
 4.20 
 
 37.00 
 
 177.00 
 
 4.29 
 
 39.00 
 
 189.00 
 
 4.37 
 
 6.2 
 
 33.50159.65, 4.20 
 
 36.50172.05 
 
 4.31 
 
 37. .50 
 
 184.45 
 
 4.40 
 
 30.50196.85 
 
 4.48 
 
 6.4 
 
 34.00166.40. 4.31 
 
 36.00 
 
 179.20 
 
 4.41 
 
 3S. 00 
 
 192.00 
 
 4.51 
 
 40.00204.80 
 
 4.59 
 
 6.6 
 
 34.50173.25 4.41 
 
 36.5018(3.45 
 
 4.52 
 
 38.50 
 
 199.65 
 
 4.62 
 
 40.50212.85 
 
 4.71 
 
 6.8 
 
 35.00180.20 4.52 
 
 37,00 
 
 193.80 
 
 4.63 
 
 39.00 
 
 207.40 
 
 4.73 
 
 41.00221.00 
 
 4.82 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7.0 
 
 35. 50' 187.25! 4.62 
 
 37.50201.25 
 
 4.73 
 
 39.50 
 
 215. 25 
 
 4.83 
 
 41.50229.25 
 
 4.93 
 
 7.5 
 
 36. 75 
 
 205.31 4.87 
 
 38.75220.31 
 
 4.9S 
 
 40.75 
 
 235.31 
 
 5.10 
 
 42.75250.31 
 
 6.20 
 
 8.O 
 
 38.00 
 
 224.001 5.12 
 
 40.00240.00 
 
 5.24 
 
 42.00 
 
 256.00 
 
 5.36 
 
 44.00 
 
 272.00 
 
 6.47 
 
 8.5 
 
 39. 251243. 31 
 
 5.37 
 
 41.25260.31 
 
 5.49 
 
 43.25 
 
 277.31 
 
 5.62 
 
 45.25,294.31 
 
 6.73 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9.O 
 
 40.50>263.25 
 
 5.61 
 
 42.50281.25 
 
 5.74 
 
 4-1.50 
 
 299.25 
 
 5.87 
 
 46.50317.25 
 
 5.99 
 
 9.5 
 
 41.75283.81 
 
 5.S5 
 
 43.75,302.81 
 
 5.99 
 
 45. 75 
 
 321.81 
 
 6.12 
 
 47.75340.81 
 
 6.25 
 
 1O.O 
 
 43. 001305. 00 
 
 6.08 
 
 45.00 
 
 325. 00 
 
 6.23 
 
 47.00 
 
 345.00 
 
 6.37 
 
 49.00'365.00 
 
 6.50 
 
 10.5 
 
 44.25326.81 
 
 6.31 
 
 46.25 
 
 347.81 
 
 6.46 
 
 48.25 
 
 368. 81 
 
 6.61 
 
 50.25:189.81 
 
 6.75 
 
 11 
 
 45.5 349.25 
 
 6.54 
 
 47.5 
 
 371.25 
 
 6.70 
 
 49.5 
 
 393.25 
 
 6. .85 
 
 51.5 
 
 415.25 
 
 6.99 
 
 12 
 
 48.0 96.00 
 
 7.00 
 
 50.0 
 
 420.00 
 
 7.17 
 
 52.0 
 
 444.00 
 
 7.33 
 
 54.0 
 
 468.00 
 
 7.48 
 
 13 
 
 50.5 (445.00 
 
 7.44 
 
 52.5 
 
 471.25 
 
 7.62 
 
 54.5 
 
 497. 25 
 
 7.79 
 
 56.5 52:5.25 
 
 7.95 
 
JSYmtAULIC AN0 EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 19; Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 one side slope 1 to 1 and one side slope IX to 1 Con 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 26 feet 
 
 28 feet 
 
 30 feet 
 
 3 2 feet 
 
 
 
 
 si 
 
 
 
 s 
 
 
 
 !& 
 
 
 
 I; 
 
 fe 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 . jj 
 a t> 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 C jj 
 
 01 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 KLj 
 
 a. tJ 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 sjt 
 
 A 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 fs 
 
 
 
 IE 
 
 
 
 i '# 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 EL 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 1.0 
 
 28.50 
 
 27.25 
 
 .93 
 
 30.50 
 
 29.25 
 
 .94 
 
 32.50 
 
 31.25 
 
 .94 
 
 34.50 
 
 33.25 
 
 .94 
 
 1.2 
 
 29.00 
 
 33.00 
 
 1.10 
 
 31.00 
 
 35. 40 
 
 1.11 
 
 33.00 
 
 3/.80 
 
 1.12 
 
 35.00 
 
 40.20 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.4 
 
 29.50 
 
 38.85 
 
 1.27 
 
 31.50 
 
 41.65 
 
 1.28 
 
 33.50 
 
 44. 45 
 
 1.29 
 
 35.50 
 
 47.25 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.6 
 
 30.00 
 
 44.80 
 
 1.44 
 
 32.00 
 
 48.00 
 
 1.45 
 
 34.00 
 
 51.20 
 
 1.46 
 
 36.00 
 
 64.40 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.8 
 
 30.60 
 
 60.85 
 
 1.60 
 
 32.50 
 
 64.45 
 
 1.61 
 
 34.50 
 
 68.05 
 
 1.62 
 
 36.60 
 
 61.65 
 
 1.63- 
 
 2.0 
 
 31.00 
 
 57.00 
 
 1.76 
 
 33.00 
 
 61.00 
 
 1.77 
 
 35.00 
 
 65.00 
 
 1.78 
 
 37.00 
 
 69.00 
 
 1.80 
 
 2.2 
 
 31.50 
 
 63. 25 
 
 1.91 
 
 33.50 
 
 67.65 
 
 1.93 
 
 35. 5 J 
 
 72. ().-> 
 
 1.94 
 
 37.50 
 
 76.45 
 
 1.96 
 
 2.4 
 
 32.00 
 
 69.60 
 
 2.06 
 
 34.00 
 
 74.40 
 
 2.08 
 
 36. OJi 
 
 70. 20 
 
 2.10 
 
 38.00 
 
 84.00 
 
 2.11 
 
 2.6 
 
 32.50 
 
 76.05 
 
 2.21 
 
 34. 5f 
 
 81.25 
 
 2.23 
 
 36. 50 
 
 86. 45 
 
 2.25 
 
 38.50 
 
 91.65 
 
 2.27 
 
 ;2.8 
 
 33.00 
 
 82.60 
 
 2.36 
 
 35.00 
 
 88.20 
 
 2.38 
 
 37.00 
 
 93.80 
 
 2.40 
 
 39.00 
 
 99.40 
 
 2.42 
 
 3.0 
 
 33.50 
 
 89.25 
 
 2.50 
 
 35.60 
 
 95.25 
 
 2.53 
 
 37.50 
 
 101.25 
 
 2.55 
 
 39.50 
 
 107.25 
 
 8.57 
 
 3.2 
 
 34.00 96.00 
 
 2.64 
 
 36.00 
 
 102.40 
 
 2.68 
 
 3S. 00 108. 80 
 
 2.70 
 
 40.00 
 
 115.20 
 
 2.72 
 
 3.4 
 
 34. 60 102. 85 
 
 2.78 
 
 36.50 
 
 109.65 
 
 2.82 
 
 38.50 
 
 116.45 
 
 2.84 
 
 40.50 
 
 123.25 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.6 
 
 35.00109.80 
 
 2.92 
 
 37.00 
 
 117.00 
 
 2.96 
 
 39.00 
 
 124. 20 
 
 2.99 
 
 41.00 
 
 131.40 
 
 3.02 
 
 3.8 
 
 35. 50 116. 85 
 
 3.06 
 
 37. 5( 
 
 124.45 
 
 3.09 
 
 39.50 
 
 132.05 
 
 3.13 
 
 41.50 
 
 139.65 
 
 3.16 
 
 4.0 
 
 36.00124.00 
 
 3.19 
 
 38.00 
 
 132.00 
 
 3.23 
 
 40.00 
 
 140.00 
 
 3.27 
 
 42.00 
 
 148.00 
 
 3.30 
 
 4.2 
 
 36.50131.25 
 
 3.32 
 
 38.50 
 
 139.65 
 
 3.36 
 
 40.50 
 
 148.05 
 
 3.40 
 
 42.50 
 
 156.45 
 
 3.44 
 
 4.4 
 
 37.00138.60 
 
 3.45 
 
 39. (X 
 
 147.40 
 
 3.50 
 
 41.00 
 
 156.20 
 
 3. 54 
 
 43.00 
 
 165.00 
 
 3.5* 
 
 4.6 
 
 37.50146.05 
 
 3. 58 
 
 39.50 
 
 155.25 
 
 3.63 
 
 41.50 
 
 164. 45 
 
 3.67 
 
 43.50 
 
 173.65 
 
 3.71 
 
 4.8 
 
 38.00 
 
 153.60 
 
 3.71 
 
 40.00 
 
 163.20 
 
 3.76 
 
 42.00 
 
 172.80 
 
 3.80 
 
 44.00 
 
 182.40 
 
 3.M 
 
 5.0 
 
 38.50 
 
 161.25 
 
 3.83 
 
 40.50 
 
 171.25 
 
 3.88 
 
 42.50 
 
 181. 25 
 
 3.93 
 
 44.50 
 
 191.25 
 
 3.9H 
 
 5.2 
 
 39.00169.00 
 
 3.95 
 
 41.00 
 
 179. 40 
 
 4.01 
 
 43.00 
 
 189. 80 
 
 4.06 
 
 45.00 
 
 200.20 
 
 4.11 
 
 5.4 
 
 39.50176.85 
 
 4.08 
 
 41.50 
 
 187.65 
 
 4.14 
 
 43.50 
 
 198.45 
 
 4.19 
 
 45. 50'|209. 25 
 
 4.24 
 
 5.6 
 
 40.00184.80 
 
 4.20 
 
 42.00 
 
 196.00 
 
 4.26 
 
 44.00 
 
 207. 20 
 
 4.31 
 
 46. 001218. 40 
 
 4.37 
 
 5.S 
 
 40.50192.85 
 
 4.32 
 
 42. 5J 
 
 204.45 
 
 4.38 
 
 44.50j216.0o 
 
 4. 44 
 
 46.50227.65 
 
 4.49 
 
 6.0 
 
 41.00 
 
 201.00 
 
 4.44 
 
 43.00 
 
 213. 00 
 
 4.50 
 
 45.00225.00 
 
 4.56 
 
 47.00237.00 
 
 4.62 
 
 6.2 
 
 41. &> 209. 25 
 
 4.56 
 
 43. 5J 1 221. 65 
 
 4.62 
 
 45.50) 234. 03 
 
 4.68 
 
 47.5jl246.45 
 
 4.74 
 
 6.4 
 
 42.00217.601 4.67 
 
 44.00230.40 
 
 4.74 
 
 46.00i243.20 4.80 
 
 48.00J256.00 
 
 ! 4.87 
 
 6.6 
 
 42.60226.05! 4.79 
 
 44.50239.25 
 
 4.86 
 
 46. 501252.45 
 
 4.92 
 
 48. 50 265. 65 
 
 f 4.99 
 
 6.8 
 
 ,43.00,234.60 
 
 4.90 
 
 45.00 
 
 248.20 
 
 4.98 
 
 47.00J261.80 
 
 5.04 
 
 49.00 
 
 275.40 
 
 5.H 
 
 7.0 
 
 43.50'243.25 
 
 5.01 
 
 45.50 
 
 257.25 
 
 5.09 
 
 47.50271.25 
 
 5.16 
 
 49.50 
 
 285.25 
 
 ' 6.23 
 
 7.5 
 
 44.75,265.31 
 
 5.29 
 
 46.75 
 
 280.3i 
 
 5.38 
 
 48.75295.31 
 
 5.45 
 
 50.75 
 
 310.31 
 
 t 6.53 
 
 8.0 
 
 46.00 
 
 288.00 
 
 5.57 
 
 48.00 
 
 304.00 
 
 5.66 
 
 so.ooWoo 
 
 5.74 
 
 52.00 
 
 336.00 
 
 '. 5.82 
 
 8.5 
 
 47.25 
 
 311.31 
 
 5.84 
 
 49. 25 
 
 328.31 
 
 5.93 
 
 5i.25j345.31 
 
 6.02 
 
 53.25 
 
 362.31 
 
 6.1! 
 
 9.0 
 
 48,50 
 
 335.25 
 
 6.10 
 
 50.51 
 
 353.25 
 
 6.20 
 
 52.50'371.25 
 
 6.30 
 
 54.60 
 
 389. 25 
 
 6.3.) 
 
 9.5 
 
 49. 7S 
 
 359.81 
 
 6.36 
 
 51. 7 
 
 378.81 
 
 6.47 
 
 53.75397.81 
 
 6.57 
 
 65.75 
 
 416.81 
 
 ; 6.66 
 
 1O.O 
 
 61.00 
 
 385.00 
 
 6.62 
 
 63. Of 
 
 405.00 
 
 6.73 
 
 55.00 1 425. 00 
 
 6.84 
 
 57.00 
 
 445.00 
 
 ( 6.93 
 
 10.5 
 
 52. 2 
 
 410.81 
 
 6.87 
 
 54. 2 
 
 431. SJ 
 
 6.99 
 
 56.25 
 
 452.81 
 
 7.10 
 
 58.25 
 
 473.81 
 
 , 7.20 
 
 11 
 
 53.5 
 
 437. 25 
 
 7. 12 
 
 65.5 
 
 459. 25 
 
 7.25 
 
 57.5 
 
 4*1. 25 
 
 7.36 
 
 59.5 
 
 503.25 
 
 7.47 
 
 12 
 
 56. 
 
 492.00 
 
 7.62 
 
 68.0 
 
 516. OJ 
 
 7.75 
 
 6J.O 
 
 540.00 
 
 7.87 
 
 62.0 
 
 564.00 
 
 7.99 
 
 13 
 
 68.5 
 
 549.25 
 
 8.10 
 
 63.5 
 
 575.25 
 
 8.24 
 
 62.5 
 
 601.25 
 
 8.37 
 
 64.5 
 
 627.25 
 
 8.50 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLKS. 
 
 81 
 
 Table 19 ^rar in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 one side slope 1 to 1 and one side slope 1> to 1 Con . 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 35 feet 
 
 40 feet 
 
 45 feet 
 
 50 feet 
 
 I 
 
 ; 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 if 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 LI 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 wet per. 
 
 
 
 ' 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II * 
 
 
 
 tf 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 
 li 
 
 
 
 y 
 
 
 
 h 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 1.0 
 
 37.50 
 
 36.25 
 
 .95 
 
 42.50 
 
 41.25 
 
 .95 
 
 47.50 
 
 46.25 
 
 .96 
 
 52.50 
 
 51.25 
 
 .96 
 
 1.8 
 
 38.00! 43.80 
 
 1.13 
 
 43.00 
 
 49.80 
 
 1.14 
 
 48.00 
 
 55.80 
 
 1.14 
 
 ,53.00 
 
 61.80 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.4 
 
 88.50 
 
 51.45 
 
 1.30 
 
 43.50 
 
 5845 
 
 1.31 
 
 48.60 
 
 66.45 
 
 1.82 
 
 53.50 
 
 75.45 
 
 133 
 
 1.6 
 
 39.00 
 
 5920 
 
 1.47 
 
 44.00 
 
 67.20 
 
 1.49 
 
 49.00 
 
 75.20 
 
 1.50 
 
 64.00 
 
 as .20 
 
 1 .51 
 
 1.8 
 
 39.50 
 
 67.05 
 
 1.64 
 
 44.50 
 
 76.05 
 
 1.66 
 
 49.50 
 
 85.05 
 
 1.67 
 
 54.50 
 
 94.05 
 
 1.69 
 
 8.0 
 
 40.00 
 
 75.00 
 
 1.81 
 
 45.00 
 
 85.00 
 
 1.83 
 
 50.00 
 
 96.00 
 
 1.85 
 
 55.00 
 
 105.00 
 
 1.86 
 
 8.8 
 
 
 83.0-") 
 
 1.97 
 
 '45.50 i 94.05 
 
 2.00 
 
 50.50 
 
 105.05 2.02 
 
 56.50 
 
 116.05 
 
 2.03 
 
 8.4 
 
 41.00 
 
 91 20 
 
 2.13 
 
 46.00 1103 .20 
 
 2.16 
 
 51.00 
 
 115.20 
 
 219 
 
 66.00 
 
 127.2i) 
 
 2.20 
 
 3.6 
 
 41.50 
 
 99.45 
 
 2.29 
 
 46.50 
 
 112.45 
 
 2.33 
 
 51.50 
 
 125.45 
 
 2.35 
 
 66*0 
 
 13845 
 
 2.37 
 
 8.8 
 
 42.00 
 
 107.80 
 
 2.45 
 
 47.00 
 
 121.80 
 
 2.49 
 
 52.00 
 
 135.801 2.51 
 
 57.00 
 
 149.80 
 
 2.54 
 
 3.0 
 
 42.50 
 
 116.25 
 
 2.61 
 
 47.50 
 
 131.25; 2.65 
 
 52.50 
 
 146. 25 ' 2.68 
 
 57.60 
 
 161.25 
 
 271 
 
 3.8 
 
 43.00 
 
 124.80 
 
 2.76 
 
 48.00)140.80 2.80 
 
 53.00 
 
 156.80 
 
 2.84 
 
 58.00 
 
 172.80 
 
 2.87 
 
 3.4 
 
 43.50 
 
 133.45 
 
 2.90 
 
 48 50 '150.45 295 
 
 53.50 
 
 167.45 
 
 299 
 
 58.50 
 
 184.45 
 
 303 
 
 3.6 
 
 44.00 
 
 142.20 
 
 3.05 
 
 49.00 
 
 160.20 1 3.11 
 
 54.00 
 
 178.20 
 
 3.15 
 
 59.00 
 
 196.20 
 
 319 
 
 3.8 
 
 44.50 
 
 151.05 
 
 3.20 
 
 49.50 
 
 170.05 j 3.26 
 
 54.50 
 
 189.05 
 
 3.30 
 
 59.50 
 
 208.05 
 
 3.34 
 
 4.0 
 
 45.00 
 
 160.00 3.34 
 
 50.00 
 
 180.00! 3.40 
 
 5-5.00 
 
 200.00 3.46 
 
 60.00 
 
 220.00 
 
 3.50 
 
 4.8 
 
 45.50 
 
 169.05 
 
 3.48 
 
 50.50:190.051 3.55 
 
 55.50 
 
 211.05: 3.ni 
 
 60.50 
 
 232(). r ; 
 
 3.65 
 
 4.4 
 
 46.00 
 
 178.20 
 
 3.62 
 
 51.00 
 
 200.20; 3.70 
 
 56.00 
 
 222.20 3.76 
 
 61.00 
 
 24 1.20 
 
 3.81 
 
 4.6 
 
 46.50 
 
 187.45 
 
 3.76 
 
 51.50 
 
 210.45 3.84 
 
 56.50 
 
 233.45 
 
 390 
 
 61.60 
 
 266.45 
 
 3.% 
 
 4.8 
 
 47.00 
 
 196.80 
 
 3.90 
 
 52.00 
 
 220.80! 3.98 
 
 57.00 
 
 244.80 
 
 4.05 
 
 62.00 
 
 268.80 
 
 4.11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.O 
 
 47.50 
 
 206.25 
 
 4.04 
 
 52.50 
 
 231.25; 4.13 
 
 57.50 
 
 256.25 
 
 4.20 
 
 62.60 
 
 281.25 
 
 4.26 
 
 5.8 
 
 48.00 
 
 215.80 
 
 4.17 
 
 53.00 241.80 
 
 4.26 
 
 58.00 
 
 267.80 
 
 434 
 
 63.00 
 
 293.80 
 
 4.40 
 
 5.4 
 
 48.50 
 
 225.45 
 
 4.30 
 
 53.50 
 
 252.45 
 
 4.40 
 
 5850 
 
 279.45 
 
 4.48 
 
 63.50 
 
 30645 
 
 4.65 
 
 5.6 
 
 49.00 
 
 235.20 
 
 443 
 
 54.00 
 
 263.20 
 
 4.53 
 
 59.00 
 
 291.20 
 
 4.62 
 
 64.00 
 
 319.20 
 
 4.69 
 
 5.8 
 
 49.50 
 
 245.05 
 
 4.56 
 
 54.50 
 
 274.05 
 
 4.67 
 
 59.50 
 
 303.05 
 
 4.76 
 
 64.50 
 
 332.06 
 
 4.83 
 
 6.0 
 6.8 
 
 50.00 255.00 
 50.50 265.0.', 
 
 4.70 
 4.82 
 
 5500 
 
 55.50 
 
 285.00 
 296.05 
 
 4.81 
 4.94 
 
 (50.00 
 60.50 
 
 315.00 
 327.05 
 
 4.90 
 5.04 
 
 65.00 
 65.50 
 
 345.00 
 358.05 
 
 4.08 
 
 5.12 
 
 6.4 
 
 51.00 
 
 275.201 4.95 
 
 56.00 
 
 307.20 
 
 5.07 
 
 61.00 
 
 339.20 
 
 5.17 
 
 66.00 
 
 371.20 
 
 6.2tt 
 
 6.6 
 
 51.50 
 
 285.45 
 
 5.07 
 
 56.50 
 
 318.45 
 
 5.20 
 
 6150 
 
 851 .45 
 
 5.30 
 
 66.50 
 
 384.45 
 
 6.40 
 
 6.8 
 
 52.00 
 
 295.80 
 
 5.20 
 
 57.00 
 
 329.80 
 
 6.33 
 
 62.00 
 
 363.80 
 
 5.44 
 
 67.00 
 
 397.80 
 
 5.53 
 
 7.0 
 
 52.50 
 
 306.25 
 
 5.82 
 
 57.50 
 
 341.25 
 
 5.45 
 
 62.50 
 
 376.25 
 
 5.57 
 
 67.50 
 
 411 .25 
 
 5.67 
 
 7.5 
 
 58.75 
 
 332.81 
 
 5.62 
 
 58.75 
 
 370.31 
 
 5.77 
 
 63.76 
 
 407.81 
 
 5.90 
 
 68.75 
 
 445.31 
 
 6.01 
 
 8.O 
 
 65.00 
 
 360.00 
 
 592 
 
 60.00 
 
 400.00 
 
 6.08 
 
 65.00 
 
 440.00 
 
 6.22 
 
 70.00 
 
 480.00 
 
 6.84 
 
 8.5 
 
 56.25 
 
 387.81 
 
 6.22 
 
 61.25 
 
 430.31 
 
 6.39 
 
 66.25 
 
 472.81 
 
 6.54 
 
 71.25 
 
 515.31. 6.66 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 !>.() 
 
 57.50 
 
 416.25 
 
 6.51 
 
 62.50 
 
 461.25 
 
 6.69 
 
 67.50 
 
 50625 
 
 6.85 
 
 72.. 50 
 
 551.25 6. OR 
 
 9.5 
 
 58.75 
 
 445.31 
 
 6.79 
 
 63.75 
 
 492.81 
 
 6.98 
 
 68.75 
 
 540.31 
 
 7.15 
 
 73.75 
 
 587.81 
 
 7.30 
 
 1O.O 
 
 60.00 
 
 475.00 
 
 7.07 
 
 65.00 
 
 525.00 
 
 7.27 
 
 70.00 
 
 575.00 
 
 7.45 
 
 75.00 
 
 625.00 
 
 7.61 
 
 10.5 
 
 61.25 
 
 505.81 
 
 7.35 
 
 66.25 
 
 557.81 
 
 7.56 
 
 71.25 
 
 610.31 
 
 7.75 
 
 76.25 
 
 662.81 
 
 7.91 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11 
 
 H2.5 536.25 
 
 7.62 
 
 67.5 
 
 591.25 
 
 7.84 
 
 72.5 
 
 646.25 
 
 8.04 
 
 77.5 
 
 701.25 
 
 8.21 
 
 18 
 
 d. r ).0 60'). 00 
 
 8.15 
 
 70.0 
 
 660.00 
 
 8.40 
 
 75.0 1720.00 
 
 8.61 
 
 80.0 
 
 780.00 8.8) 
 
 13 
 
 07.6 166625 
 r,202 17- 
 
 8.67 
 
 
 781 .26. 8.94 
 
 77.5 J 796.251 9.17 
 
 82.5 
 
 861 .25 
 
 
 
HYDBAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 20. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 one side slope 2 to 1 and one side slope iy 2 to 1. 
 
 (This table can also be used for both slopes 11:1.) 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 2 feet 
 
 3 feet 
 
 4 feet 
 
 5 feet 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 J * 
 
 
 
 s S 
 
 I 
 
 
 ~ 
 
 $ 
 
 T A 
 
 - 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 * 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 a | 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 oa "u 
 
 
 
 il 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 ii 
 
 
 
 II " 
 
 
 
 h 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 k 
 
 
 
 Ii 
 
 0.4 
 
 3.40 
 
 1.08 
 
 .30 
 
 4.40 
 
 1.48 
 
 .32 
 
 5.40 
 
 1.88 
 
 .33 
 
 6.40 
 
 2.28 
 
 .34 
 
 0.6 
 
 4.10 
 
 1.83 
 
 .41 
 
 5.10 
 
 2.43 
 
 .45 
 
 6.10 
 
 3.03 
 
 .47 
 
 710 
 
 3.G3 
 
 .49 
 
 0.8 
 
 4.80 
 
 2.72 
 
 .52 
 
 5.80 
 
 3.52 
 
 .56 
 
 6.80 
 
 4.32 
 
 .60 
 
 7.80 
 
 5.12 
 
 .62 
 
 1.0 
 
 5.50 
 
 375 
 
 .62 
 
 6.50 
 
 4.75 
 
 .67 
 
 7.50 
 
 5.75 
 
 .72 
 
 8.50 
 
 6.75 
 
 .75 
 
 1.9 
 
 6.20 
 
 4.92 
 
 .72 
 
 7.20 
 
 612 
 
 .78 
 
 8 20 
 
 7.32 
 
 .83 
 
 9.20 
 
 8.52 
 
 .87 
 
 1.4 
 
 6.90 
 
 6.23 
 
 .81 
 
 7.90 
 
 7.63 
 
 .88 
 
 8.90 
 
 9.03 
 
 .94 
 
 9.90 
 
 10.43 
 
 .98 
 
 1.6 
 
 7.60 
 
 7.68 
 
 .91 
 
 8.60 
 
 9.28 
 
 .9S 
 
 9.60 
 
 10.8S 
 
 1.04 
 
 10.60 
 
 12.48 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.8 
 
 8.30 
 
 9.27 
 
 1.00 
 
 9.30 
 
 11.07 
 
 1.08 
 
 10.30 
 
 12.87 
 
 1.14 
 
 11.30 
 
 14.67 
 
 1.21 
 
 2.O 
 
 900 
 
 11.00 
 
 1.09 
 
 10.00 
 
 13.00 
 
 1.17 
 
 11.00 
 
 15.00 
 
 1.24 
 
 12.00 
 
 17.00 
 
 1.30 
 
 2.2 
 
 9.70 
 
 12.87 
 
 118 
 
 10.70 
 
 15.07 
 
 1.27 
 
 11.70 
 
 17.27 
 
 1.34 
 
 12.70 
 
 19.47 
 
 1.40 
 
 2.4 
 
 10.40 
 
 14.88 
 
 1.27 
 
 11.40 
 
 17.28 
 
 1.36 
 
 12.40 
 
 19.68 
 
 1.44 
 
 13.40 
 
 22.08 
 
 1.50 
 
 2.6 
 
 11 1) 
 
 17.03 
 
 1.36 
 
 12.10 
 
 19.63 
 
 1.45 
 
 13.10 
 
 22.23 
 
 1.53 
 
 14.10 
 
 24.83 
 
 1.60 
 
 2.8 
 
 11.80 
 
 19.32 
 
 1.45 
 
 12.80 
 
 22.12 
 
 1.55 
 
 13.80 
 
 24.92 
 
 1.63 
 
 14.80 
 
 27.72 
 
 1.70 
 
 3.0 
 
 1250 
 
 21.75 
 
 1.54 
 
 13.50 
 
 24.75 
 
 1.64 
 
 14.50 
 
 27.75 
 
 1.72 
 
 15.50 
 
 30.75 
 
 1.80 
 
 3.2 
 
 1320 
 
 24.32 
 
 163 
 
 14.20 
 
 27.52 
 
 1.73 
 
 15.20 
 
 30.72 
 
 1.81 
 
 16.20 
 
 33.92 189 
 
 3.4 
 
 1390 
 
 27.03 
 
 1.72 
 
 14.90 
 
 30.43 
 
 1.82 
 
 15.93 
 
 33.83 
 
 1 91 
 
 16.90 
 
 37.23 
 
 1.99 
 
 3.6 
 
 11.60 
 
 29.88 
 
 1.81 
 
 15.60 
 
 33.48 
 
 1.91 
 
 I6.o 
 
 37.08 
 
 2.03 
 
 17.60 
 
 40.68 
 
 208 
 
 3.8 
 
 15.30 
 
 32.87 
 
 1.89 
 
 16.30 
 
 36.67 
 
 2.00 
 
 17.30 
 
 40.47 
 
 2.09 
 
 18.30 
 
 44.27 
 
 2.18 
 
 4.0 
 
 16.00 
 
 3" 00 
 
 1.98 
 
 17.00 
 
 40.00 
 
 2.09 
 
 18.00 
 
 44.00 
 
 2.18 
 
 19.00 
 
 48.00 
 
 2.27 
 
 4.2 
 
 16.70 
 
 S9.27 
 
 2.07 
 
 17.70 
 
 43.47 
 
 2.18 
 
 18.70 
 
 47.67 
 
 2.27 
 
 19.70 
 
 61.87 
 
 236 
 
 4.4 
 
 17.40 
 
 42.6 
 
 2.16 
 
 18.40 
 
 47.08 
 
 2.27 
 
 19.40 
 
 51.48 
 
 2.36 
 
 20.40 
 
 55.88 
 
 2.45 
 
 4.6 
 
 18.10 
 
 46.23 
 
 225 
 
 19.10 
 
 50.83 
 
 2.36 
 
 20.10 
 
 55.43 
 
 2.45 
 
 21.10 
 
 60.03 
 
 2.54 
 
 4.8 
 
 18.80 
 
 49.92 
 
 2.33 
 
 19.80 
 
 54.72 
 
 2.44 
 
 20.80 
 
 59.52 
 
 2.54 
 
 21.80 
 
 64.32 
 
 2.64 
 
 5.0 
 
 19.50 
 
 53.75 
 
 2.42 
 
 20.50 
 
 58.75 
 
 2.53 
 
 21.50 
 
 63.75 
 
 263 
 
 22.50 
 
 68.75 
 
 2.73 
 
 5.2 
 
 2020 
 
 57.72 
 
 252 
 
 21.20 
 
 62.92 
 
 2.62 
 
 22.20 
 
 68.12 
 
 2.72 
 
 23.20 
 
 73.32 
 
 2.82 
 
 5.4 
 
 20.90 
 
 61. 3 
 
 261 
 
 21.90 
 
 67.23 
 
 2.71 
 
 22.90 
 
 72.63 
 
 2.81 
 
 2390 
 
 78.03 
 
 291 
 
 5.6 
 
 21.60 
 
 66.08 
 
 2.68 
 
 22.60 
 
 71.68 
 
 2.80 
 
 23.60 
 
 77.28 
 
 290 
 
 24.CO 
 
 82.88 
 
 3.00 
 
 5.8 
 
 22.30 
 
 70.47 
 
 2.77 
 
 23.30 
 
 76.27 
 
 2.88 
 
 24.30 
 
 82.07 
 
 2.99 
 
 25.30 
 
 87.87 
 
 3.09 
 
 6.O 
 
 23.00 
 
 75.00 
 
 2.86 
 
 24.00 
 
 81.00 
 
 2.97 
 
 25.00 
 
 87.00 
 
 3.08 
 
 26.00 
 
 93.00 
 
 3.18 
 
 6.2 
 
 23.70 
 
 79.47 
 
 2.94 
 
 24.70 
 
 85.67 
 
 8.05 
 
 25.70 
 
 91.87 
 
 3.16 
 
 26.70 
 
 98.07 
 
 3. 26 
 
 6.4 
 
 24.40 
 
 84.48 
 
 3.03 
 
 25.40 
 
 90.88 
 
 3.15 
 
 26.40 
 
 97.28 
 
 3.26 
 
 27.40 
 
 103.68 
 
 336 
 
 6.6 
 
 25.10 
 
 89.43 
 
 3.11 
 
 26.10 
 
 95.03 
 
 3.24 
 
 27.10 
 
 102.63 
 
 3.35 
 
 28.10 
 
 109.23 
 
 3.45 
 
 6.8 
 
 25.80 
 
 94.52 
 
 3.20 
 
 26.80 
 
 101.32 
 
 3.32 
 
 27.80 
 
 108.12 
 
 3.44 
 
 2S.8Q 
 
 114.92 
 
 3.54 
 
 7.0 
 
 26.50 
 
 99.75 
 
 3.29 
 
 27.50 
 
 10S.75 
 
 341 
 
 28.50 
 
 113.75 
 
 3.52 
 
 29.50 
 
 120.75 
 
 3.<>3 
 
 7.5 
 
 28.25 
 
 113.44 
 
 3.51 
 
 29.25 
 
 120.94 
 
 3.63 
 
 30.25 
 
 128.44 
 
 3.74 
 
 31.25 
 
 135.94 
 
 3.85 
 
 8.O 
 
 30.00 
 
 12^.00 
 
 3.73 
 
 31.09 
 
 136.00 
 
 3.85 
 
 32.00 
 
 144.00 
 
 397 
 
 33.00 
 
 152.00 
 
 407 
 
 8.5 
 
 31.75 
 
 143.44 
 
 3.95 
 
 32.75 
 
 151.94 
 
 4.07 
 
 83.75 
 
 160.44 
 
 4.18 
 
 34.75 
 
 168.94 
 
 4.29 
 
 9.O 
 
 33.50 
 
 15075 
 
 4.16 
 
 31.59 
 
 168.75 
 
 4.29 
 
 5.50 
 
 177.75 
 
 4.40 
 
 06.50 
 
 '186.75 
 
 4.52 
 
 9.5 
 
 35.25 
 
 176.94 
 
 4.38 
 
 36.25 
 
 186.44 
 
 4.50 
 
 37.25 
 
 195.94 
 
 4.62 
 
 38.25 
 
 205.44 
 
 4.74 
 
 to 
 
 37.0 
 
 195.00 
 
 4.60 
 
 38.0 
 
 205.00 
 
 4.72 
 
 39.0 
 
 215.00 
 
 4.S4 
 
 40.00 
 
 225.00 
 
 4.96 
 
 It- 
 
 _40.5_ J233.75; f>.l)4 
 
 41.5 
 
 244.75 5.16 
 
 42.5 ; 255. 75; 5.28^ 
 
 43.50 2(56.75 
 
 _6.40 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 83 
 
 Table 2O. Area in square feet \ A^ top width in feet, 7*, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 one side slope 2 to 1 and one side slope ~L% to 1 Con. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom w dth 
 
 
 6 feet 
 
 7 feet 
 
 8 feet 
 
 9 feet 
 
 .4 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 s & 
 
 
 a s 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 1 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 s ! 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 a 1 
 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 
 || 
 
 
 
 
 ~ 
 
 
 
 fc 
 
 
 K 
 
 
 I 
 
 0.4 
 
 7.40 
 
 2.68 
 
 .35 
 
 8.40 
 
 3.08 
 
 .36 
 
 9.40 
 
 3.48 
 
 .36 
 
 10.40 
 
 3.88 .37 
 
 0.6 
 
 8.10 1 4.23 
 
 .50 
 
 9.10 
 
 4.83 .51 
 
 10.10 
 
 5.43 .52 
 
 11.10 
 
 6.03 .53 
 
 0.8 
 
 8.80 
 
 5.92 
 
 .64 
 
 9.80 
 
 6.72 
 
 .66 
 
 10.80 
 
 7.52 .67 
 
 11.80 
 
 8.32 
 
 .68 
 
 l.O 
 
 9.50 
 
 7.75 
 
 .77 
 
 10.50 
 
 8.75 
 
 .79 
 
 11.50 
 
 9.75 
 
 .81 
 
 12.50 
 
 10.75 
 
 .82 
 
 1.2 
 
 10.20 
 
 9.72 
 
 .90 
 
 11.20 
 
 10.92 
 
 .92 
 
 12.20 
 
 12.12 
 
 .94 
 
 13.20 
 
 13.32 
 
 .96 
 
 1.4 
 
 10.90 
 
 11.83 i 1.02 
 
 1190 
 
 13.-3 
 
 1.04 
 
 12.90 
 
 14.63 
 
 1.07 
 
 13.90 
 
 16.03 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.6 
 
 11.60 
 
 14.08 
 
 1.13 
 
 12.60 
 
 15.6S 
 
 1.16 
 
 13.60 
 
 17 .'2S 
 
 1.19 
 
 1460 
 
 18.88 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.8 
 
 12.30 
 
 16.47 
 
 1.24 
 
 .13.30 
 
 18.27 
 
 1.28 
 
 14.30 
 
 20.07 
 
 1.31 
 
 15.30 
 
 21.87 
 
 1.34 
 
 2.O 
 
 13.00 
 
 19.00 
 
 1.35 
 
 14.00 
 
 21.00 
 
 1.39 
 
 15.00 
 
 23.00 
 
 1.43 
 
 16.00 
 
 2-5.00 
 
 1.46 
 
 2.2 
 
 13.70 
 
 21.67 
 
 1.46 
 
 14.70 
 
 23.87 
 
 l.. r )0 
 
 15.70 
 
 26.07 
 
 1.54 
 
 16.70 
 
 28.27 
 
 1.58 
 
 2.4 
 
 14.40 
 
 24.48 
 
 1.56 
 
 15.40 
 
 26.88 
 
 1.61 
 
 16.40 
 
 29.28 
 
 1.65 
 
 17.40 
 
 31.68 
 
 1.69 
 
 2.6 
 
 15.10 
 
 27.43 
 
 1.66 
 
 16.10 
 
 30.08 
 
 1.71 
 
 17.10 
 
 32.63 
 
 1.76 
 
 18.10 
 
 35.23 
 
 1.80 
 
 2.8 
 
 15.80 
 
 30.52 
 
 1.76 
 
 16.80 
 
 33.32 
 
 1.82 
 
 17.80 
 
 36.12 
 
 1.87 
 
 18.80 
 
 38.92 
 
 1.91 
 
 3.0 
 
 16.50 
 
 33.75 
 
 1.86 
 
 17.50 
 
 36.75 
 
 1.92 
 
 18.50 
 
 39.75 
 
 1.98 
 
 19.50 
 
 42.75 
 
 2.02 
 
 3.2 
 
 17.20 
 
 37.12 
 
 1.96 
 
 18.20 
 
 4).32 
 
 2.02 
 
 19.20 
 
 43.52 
 
 2.08 
 
 20.20 
 
 46.72 
 
 2.13 
 
 3.4 
 
 17.90 
 
 40.63 
 
 206 
 
 18.90 
 
 44.03 
 
 2.12 
 
 19.90 
 
 47.43 
 
 2.18 
 
 20.90 
 
 50.83 
 
 2.24 
 
 3.6 
 
 18.60 
 
 44.28 
 
 2.15 
 
 19.60 
 
 47.88 
 
 2.22 
 
 2060 
 
 51.48 
 
 2.28 
 
 21.60 
 
 55.08 
 
 2.34 
 
 3.8 
 
 19.30 
 
 48.07 
 
 2.25 
 
 20.30 
 
 51.87 
 
 2.32 
 
 21.30 
 
 55.67 
 
 2.38 
 
 22.30 
 
 59.47 
 
 2.44 
 
 4.0 
 
 20.00 
 
 52.00 
 
 2.35 
 
 21.00 
 
 56.00 
 
 2.42 
 
 22.00 
 
 60.00 
 
 2.48 
 
 23.00 
 
 64.00 
 
 2.54 
 
 4.2 
 
 20.70 
 
 56.07 
 
 2.45 
 
 21.70 
 
 60.27 
 
 2.51 
 
 22.70 
 
 61 47 
 
 2.58 
 
 23.70 
 
 68.67 
 
 2.64 
 
 4.4 
 
 21.40 
 
 60.28 
 
 2.54 
 
 22.40 
 
 64.68 
 
 2.61 
 
 2340 
 
 69.0H 
 
 268 
 
 24.40 
 
 73.48 
 
 2.74 
 
 4.6 
 
 22.10 
 
 64.63 
 
 2.63 
 
 23.10 
 
 69.23 
 
 2.71 
 
 24.10 
 
 7383 
 
 2.78 
 
 25.10 
 
 78.43 
 
 2.84 
 
 4.8 
 
 22.80 
 
 69.12 
 
 2.72 
 
 23.80 
 
 73.92 
 
 2.80 
 
 24.80 
 
 78.72 
 
 2.87 
 
 25.80 
 
 83.62 
 
 2.94 
 
 5.O 
 
 23.50 
 
 73.75 
 
 2.81 
 
 24.50 
 
 7875 
 
 289 
 
 25.50 
 
 83.75 
 
 2.97 
 
 26.50 
 
 88.75 
 
 3.04 
 
 5.2 
 
 24.20 
 
 78.52 
 
 2.91 
 
 25.20 
 
 83.72 
 
 2.99 
 
 26.20 
 
 88.92 
 
 3.06 
 
 27.20 
 
 94.12 
 
 8.18 
 
 5.4 
 
 24.90 
 
 83.43 
 
 8.00 
 
 25.90 
 
 88.83 
 
 3.08 
 
 26.90 
 
 94.23 
 
 3.16 
 
 27.90 
 
 99.63 
 
 3.23 
 
 5.6 
 
 25.60 
 
 88.48 
 
 3.09 
 
 26.60 
 
 94.08 
 
 3.17 
 
 27.60 
 
 99.68 
 
 3.25 
 
 28.60 
 
 105.28 
 
 3.33 
 
 5.8 
 
 26.30 
 
 93.67 
 
 3.18 
 
 27.30 
 
 99.47 
 
 3.27 
 
 28.30 
 
 105.27 
 
 3.35 
 
 29.30 
 
 111.07 
 
 3.42 
 
 6.0 
 
 27.00 
 
 99.00 
 
 3.27 
 
 28.00 
 
 105.00 
 
 3.36 
 
 29.00 
 
 111.00 
 
 3.44 
 
 30.00 
 
 117.00 
 
 3.52 
 
 6.2 
 
 27.70 
 
 104.27 
 
 3.36 
 
 28.70 
 
 110.47 
 
 3.45 
 
 29.70 
 
 116.67 
 
 8.53 
 
 30.70 
 
 122.87 
 
 3.61 
 
 6.4 
 
 28.40 |110.08 
 
 3.46 
 
 29.40 
 
 116.48 
 
 3.54 
 
 30.40 
 
 122.88 
 
 363 
 
 31.40 
 
 129.28 
 
 8.71 
 
 6.6 
 
 29.101115.83 
 
 8.55 
 
 83.10 
 
 122.43 
 
 3.64 
 
 31.10 
 
 129.03 
 
 3.72 
 
 32.10 
 
 135.63 
 
 3.80 
 
 6.8 
 
 29.80 
 
 121.72 
 
 8.64 
 
 30.80 
 
 128.52 
 
 3.73 
 
 31.80 
 
 135.32 
 
 3.81 
 
 32.80 
 
 142.12 
 
 3.90 
 
 7.O 
 
 30.50 
 
 127.75 
 
 3.73 
 
 31.50 
 
 134.75 
 
 3.82 
 
 32.50 
 
 141.75 
 
 3.91 
 
 33.50 
 
 14S.75 
 
 3.99 
 
 7.5 
 
 32.25 
 
 143.44 
 
 3.95 
 
 33.25 
 
 150.94 
 
 4.05 
 
 34.25 
 
 158.44 
 
 4.14 
 
 35.25 
 
 165.94 
 
 4.22 
 
 8.O 
 
 34.00 
 
 100.00 
 
 4.17 
 
 35.00 
 
 168.00 
 
 4.27 
 
 36.00 
 
 176.00 
 
 4.37 
 
 37.00 
 
 184.00 
 
 4.45 
 
 8.5 
 
 35.75 
 
 177.44 
 
 4.40 
 
 36.75 185.94 
 
 4.50 
 
 37.75 
 
 194.44 
 
 4.59 
 
 38.75 
 
 202.94 
 
 4.68 
 
 9.O 
 
 37.50 
 
 195.75 
 
 4.62 
 
 38.50 1204.75 
 
 4.72 
 
 39.50 
 
 213.75 
 
 4.82 
 
 40.50 
 
 222.75 
 
 491 
 
 9.5 
 
 ;;9.2o 
 
 214.94 
 
 4.84 
 
 40.25 224.44 
 
 4.95 
 
 41.25 
 
 233.94 
 
 5.04 
 
 42.25 
 
 243.44 
 
 5.14 
 
 10 
 
 41.00 
 
 235.00 
 
 5.06 
 
 42.00! 245.00 
 
 5.17 
 
 43.00 
 
 255.00 
 
 5.27 
 
 44.00 
 
 265.00 
 
 5.36 
 
 11 
 
 44.50 
 
 277.7,-) 
 
 5.50 
 
 45.501288.75 
 
 5.61 
 
 46.50 
 
 299.75 
 
 5.71 
 
 47.50 
 
 310.75 
 
 5.82 
 
84 
 
 HYDRAULIC AISTD EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 2O. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 one side slope 2 to 1 and one side slope 1)^ to 1 Con. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 10 feet 
 
 12 feet 
 
 14 feet 
 
 16 feet 
 
 3 
 
 
 
 g 
 
 
 
 s 
 
 
 
 \ 
 
 
 Elf 
 
 I 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 V 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 te 1 
 
 II 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 c3 "S 
 * 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 41 
 
 1! 
 
 
 
 
 11 
 
 i. 
 
 
 
 11 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 l.O 
 
 13.50 
 
 11.75 
 
 .84 
 
 15.50 
 
 13.75 
 
 .86 
 
 17.50 
 
 15.75 -87 
 
 19.50 
 
 17.7-". .S9 
 
 1.8 
 
 14 20 
 
 14.52 
 
 .98 
 
 1620 
 
 Hi. 92 
 
 1.00 
 
 18.20 
 
 1932 1.02 
 
 2020 
 
 21.72 
 
 1.04 
 
 1.4 
 
 14.90 
 
 1743 
 
 1.11 
 
 16.90 
 
 20.23 
 
 1.15 
 
 18.90 
 
 23.1 3 1.17 
 
 20.90 
 
 25.83 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.6 
 
 15.60 
 
 20.48 
 
 1.24 
 
 1760 
 
 23.68 
 
 1.28 
 
 1960 
 
 26.88 
 
 1.31 
 
 21.60 
 
 30.08 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.8 
 
 16.30 
 
 28.67 
 
 1.37 
 
 18.30 
 
 27.27 
 
 1.41 
 
 20.30 
 
 30.87 
 
 1.45 
 
 22.30 
 
 84.47 
 
 1.48 
 
 8.0 
 
 17.00 
 
 27.00 
 
 1.49 
 
 19.00 
 
 31.00 
 
 1.54 
 
 21.00 
 
 35.00 
 
 1.58 
 
 23.00 
 
 39.00 
 
 1.62 
 
 8.8 
 
 17.70 
 
 3>.47; 1.61 
 
 19.70 
 
 34.87 
 
 1.67 
 
 21.70 
 
 39.27 
 
 1.72 
 
 23.70 
 
 4:167 
 
 1.75 
 
 3.4 
 
 18.40 
 
 34081 1.73 
 
 2040 
 
 38.88 
 
 1.79 
 
 22.40 
 
 43.68 1.84 
 
 24.40 
 
 48 48 
 
 1.89 
 
 3.6 
 
 19.10 
 
 37.83 
 
 1.84 
 
 21.10 1 43.' 3 
 
 1.91 
 
 23.10 
 
 48.23 
 
 197 
 
 25.10 
 
 53.43 
 
 2.02 
 
 8.8 
 
 19.80 
 
 41.72 
 
 1.96 
 
 21.80 
 
 47.32 
 
 2.03 
 
 23.80 
 
 52.92 
 
 2.09 
 
 25.80 
 
 68.52 
 
 2.14 
 
 3.0 
 
 20.50 
 
 45.75 
 
 2.07 
 
 22.50 
 
 51.75 
 
 2.15 
 
 24.50 
 
 57.75 
 
 2.21 
 
 26.50 
 
 63.75 
 
 227 
 
 3.2 
 
 21.20 
 
 49.92 
 
 2.18 
 
 2.4.20 
 
 56.32 
 
 2.26 
 
 25.20 
 
 62.72 
 
 2.33 
 
 27.20 
 
 69.12 i 2.39 
 
 3.4 
 
 21.90 
 
 54,23 2.28 
 
 23.90 
 
 61.03 
 
 2.37 
 
 25.90 
 
 67.83 
 
 2.44 
 
 2790 
 
 74.63! 2.51 
 
 3.6 
 
 22.60 
 
 5868 
 
 2.39 
 
 24.60 
 
 6588 
 
 2.48 
 
 26.60 
 
 73.08 
 
 2.56 
 
 2860 
 
 80.28 
 
 2.63 
 
 3.8 
 
 23.30 
 
 63.27 
 
 2.50 
 
 25.30 
 
 70.87 
 
 2.59 
 
 27.30 
 
 78.47 
 
 2.67 
 
 29.30 
 
 86.07 
 
 2.74 
 
 4.0 
 
 24.00 
 
 68.00 
 
 2.60 
 
 26.00 
 
 76.00 
 
 2.70 
 
 28.00 
 
 84.00 
 
 2.78 
 
 30.00 
 
 92.00 
 
 286 
 
 4.3 
 
 24.70 
 
 7287 
 
 2.70 
 
 2fi.70 
 
 81.27 
 
 2.80 
 
 28.70 
 
 89.67 
 
 2.89 
 
 30.70 
 
 98.07 1 2 97 
 
 4.4 
 
 25.40 
 
 7788 
 
 2.0 
 
 27.40 
 
 86.68 
 
 2.91 
 
 29.40 
 
 95.48 
 
 3.00 
 
 31.40 
 
 104.28J 8.09 
 
 4.6 
 
 26.10 
 
 83.03 
 
 290 
 
 2810 
 
 92.23 
 
 3.01 
 
 30.10 
 
 101 .43 
 
 3.11 
 
 82.10 
 
 110.63 3.20 
 
 4.8 
 
 26.80 
 
 88.32 
 
 3.00 
 
 28.80 
 
 97.92 
 
 3.12 
 
 30.80 
 
 107.52 
 
 3.22' 
 
 32.80 
 
 117.12 
 
 3.31 
 
 5.0 
 
 27.50 
 
 93.75 
 
 3.10 
 
 29.50 
 
 103.75 
 
 3.22 
 
 31.50 
 
 118.75 
 
 3.33 
 
 33.50 
 
 123.75 
 
 3.42 
 
 5.3 
 
 28.20 
 
 99.32 
 
 3.20 
 
 30.20 i 109.72 
 
 3.33 
 
 32.20 
 
 120.12 
 
 3.43 
 
 3420 
 
 130.52 8.53 
 
 5.4 
 
 28.90 105.03 
 
 3.30 
 
 30.90 115.83 
 
 8.43 
 
 32.90 
 
 126.63 
 
 3.54 
 
 3490 
 
 137.431 3.^3 
 
 5.6 
 
 29.60 ! 110.88 
 
 3.40 
 
 31.60 122 .(8 
 
 3.53 
 
 33.60 
 
 133.28 
 
 3.64 
 
 35.60 
 
 14448! 3.74 
 
 5.8 
 
 30.30 
 
 116.87 
 
 3.50 
 
 32.30 
 
 128.47 
 
 3.63 
 
 34.30 
 
 140.07 
 
 3.74 
 
 36.30 
 
 151.67 3.85 
 
 6.O 
 
 31.00 
 
 123.00 
 
 3.59 
 
 33.00 
 
 135.00 
 
 3.73 
 
 35.00 
 
 147.00 
 
 3.84 
 
 37.00 
 
 159.00 3.95 
 
 6.3 
 6.4 
 6.6 
 
 31.70 
 
 32.40 
 33.10 
 
 129.27 
 135.68 
 142.23 
 
 3.69 
 3.78 
 3.88 
 
 33701141.67 
 34.40 1148.48 
 35.10 155.43 
 
 383 
 3.92 
 4.02 
 
 35.70 
 36.40 
 37.10 
 
 154.07 
 161.28 
 168.63 
 
 3.95 
 4.05 
 4.15 
 
 37.70 
 38.40 
 39.10 
 
 166.47! 4.05 
 174.08' 4.16 
 181. 83 ! 4.26 
 
 6.8 
 
 83.80 
 
 148.92 
 
 3.97 
 
 35.80 
 
 162.52 
 
 4.12 
 
 37.80 
 
 176.12 
 
 4.25 
 
 89.80 
 
 189.72 
 
 4.36 
 
 7.0 
 
 34.50 
 
 155.75 
 
 4.07 
 
 36.50 
 
 169.75 
 
 4.22 
 
 38.50 
 
 183.75 
 
 4.35 
 
 40.50 
 
 197.75 
 
 4.47 
 
 7.5 
 
 36.25 
 
 173.44 
 
 4.30 
 
 38.25 
 
 188.44 
 
 4.46 
 
 40.25 
 
 203.44 
 
 4.59 
 
 42.25 
 
 218.44 
 
 4.72 
 
 8.O 
 
 38.00 
 
 192.00 
 
 454 
 
 40.00 
 
 20800 
 
 4.69 
 
 42.00 
 
 224.00 
 
 4.84 
 
 44.00 
 
 240.00 
 
 4.97 
 
 8.5 
 
 39.75 
 
 211.44 
 
 4.77 
 
 41.75 
 
 228.44 
 
 4.93 
 
 43.75 
 
 245.44 
 
 5.08 
 
 45.75 
 
 262.44 5.22 
 
 9.O 
 
 41.50 
 
 231.75 
 
 5.00 
 
 4350 
 
 249.75 
 
 5.17 
 
 45.50 
 
 267.75 
 
 5.32 
 
 47.50 
 
 285.75i 5.46 
 
 9.5 
 
 43.25 
 
 252.94 
 
 5.23 
 
 45.25 271.94 
 
 5.40 
 
 47.25 
 
 290.94 
 
 5.56 
 
 49.25 
 
 3u9.94 
 
 5.70 
 
 1O.O 
 
 45.00 
 
 275.00 
 
 5.46 
 
 47.00 295.00 
 
 5.63 
 
 49.00 
 
 315.00 
 
 5.79 
 
 51.00 
 
 335.00 
 
 5.94 
 
 10.5 
 
 46.75 
 
 297.94 
 
 5.68 
 
 48.75 318.94 
 
 5.86 
 
 5075 
 
 339.94 
 
 6.03 
 
 52.75 
 
 300.94 
 
 6.18 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11 
 
 48.50 
 
 821.75 
 
 591 
 
 50.50 313.75 
 
 6.09 
 
 52.50 
 
 365.75 
 
 6.26 
 
 54.50 
 
 387.75 
 
 6.42 
 
 18 
 
 52.00 
 
 372.00 
 
 636 
 
 5-4.0) 396.00 
 
 6.55 
 
 56.00 
 
 420.00 6.72 
 
 58.<>0 
 
 444.00 
 
 689 
 
 13 
 
 55.50 1425.75 
 
 6.81 
 
 57.50 451.75 
 
 7.00 
 
 59.50 
 
 477.75 7.19 
 
 61 50 503.751 7.35 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 85 
 
 Ta/ble 20. Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, ami 
 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 one side slope 2 to 1 and one side slope \]4 to 1 Con. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 
 18 leet 
 
 20 feet 
 
 22 feet 
 
 24 feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 -3 
 
 
 
 S o< 
 
 
 
 3 
 
 
 
 & 
 
 
 
 si 
 
 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 c ., 
 
 Oj oj 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 rt *"* 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 W 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 "1 
 
 l.O 
 1.2 
 
 21.50 
 22.20 
 
 19.75 
 
 24. 12 
 
 .90 
 1.06 
 
 23.50 
 24.20 
 
 21.75 
 26.52 
 
 .90 
 1.07 
 
 25.50 
 26. 20 
 
 23. 75 
 
 28. 92 
 
 .91 
 
 1.08 
 
 27.50 
 28.20 
 
 25.75 
 31.32 
 
 .92 
 1.09 
 
 1.4 
 
 22.93 
 
 28.63 
 
 .21 
 
 24.90 
 
 31.43 
 
 1.22 
 
 26.90; 34.23 
 
 1.24 
 
 28.90 
 
 37. 03 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.6 
 
 23. 63 
 
 33.28 
 
 .36 
 
 25.60 
 
 36.48 
 
 1.38 
 
 27.60 
 
 39.68 
 
 1.39 
 
 29.60 
 
 42.88 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.8 
 
 24.30 
 
 38.07 
 
 .51 
 
 26.30 
 
 41.67 
 
 1.53 
 
 28.30 
 
 45.27 
 
 1.55 
 
 30.30 
 
 48.87 
 
 1.56 
 
 2.0 
 
 25.00 
 
 43.00 
 
 .65 
 
 27.00 
 
 47.00 
 
 1.67 
 
 29.00 
 
 51.00 
 
 1.70 
 
 31.00 
 
 55.00 
 
 1.71 
 
 2.2 
 
 25. 70 
 
 48.07 
 
 .79 
 
 27.70 
 
 52.47 
 
 1.82 
 
 29.70 56.87 
 
 1.84 
 
 31.70 
 
 61.27 
 
 1.86 
 
 2.4 
 
 26.40 
 
 53.28 
 
 .92 
 
 28.40 
 
 58.08 
 
 1.96 
 
 30.40! 62.88 
 
 1.98 
 
 32.40 
 
 67.68 
 
 2.01 
 
 2.6 
 
 27.10 
 
 58.63 
 
 2.06 
 
 29.10 
 
 63.83 
 
 2.09 
 
 31.10; 69.03 
 
 2.12 
 
 33. 10 
 
 74.23 
 
 2.15 
 
 2.8 
 
 27.80 
 
 64.12 
 
 2.19 
 
 29.80 
 
 69.72 
 
 2.23 
 
 31.80i 75.32 
 
 2.26 
 
 33.80 
 
 80.92 
 
 2.29 
 
 3.0 
 
 28.50 
 
 69.75 
 
 2.31 
 
 30.50 
 
 75.75 
 
 2.36 
 
 32.50 81.75 
 
 2.40 
 
 34.50 
 
 87.75 
 
 2.43 
 
 3.2 
 
 29.20 
 
 75.52 
 
 2.44 
 
 31.20 
 
 81.92 
 
 2.49 
 
 33.20 88.32 
 
 2.53 
 
 35.20 
 
 94.72, 
 
 2.57 
 
 3.4 
 
 29.90 
 
 81.43 
 
 2.57 
 
 31.90 
 
 88. 23 
 
 2.61 
 
 33.90 95.03 
 
 2.66 
 
 35.90 
 
 101.83 
 
 2.70 
 
 3.6 
 
 30.60 
 
 87.48 2.69 
 
 32. 63 
 
 94.68 
 
 2.74 
 
 34.60101.88 
 
 2.79 
 
 36.60 
 
 109. 08 
 
 2.83 
 
 3.8 
 
 31.30 
 
 93.67 2.81 
 
 33.30 
 
 101.27 
 
 2.86 
 
 35. 30 108. 87 
 
 I 
 
 2.91 
 
 37.30 
 
 116.47 
 
 2.% 
 
 4.0 
 
 32.00 
 
 100.00 2.93 
 
 34.00 
 
 108.00 
 
 2.99 
 
 36.00116.00 
 
 3.04 
 
 38.00 
 
 124.00 
 
 3.09 
 
 4.2 
 
 32.70 
 
 106.47 3.04 
 
 34.70 
 
 114. 87 
 
 3.11 
 
 36. 70! 123. 27 
 
 3.16 
 
 38.70 
 
 131. 67 
 
 3.21 
 
 4.4 
 
 33.40 
 
 113.08 3.16 
 
 35.40 
 
 121.88 
 
 3.23 
 
 37.40130.68 
 
 3.29 
 
 39.40 
 
 139. 48 
 
 3.34 
 
 4.6 
 
 34. 10j 119.831 3.28 
 
 36.10 
 
 129. 03 
 
 3.34 
 
 38.10138.23 
 
 3.41 
 
 40.10 
 
 147.43 
 
 3.46 
 
 4.8 
 
 34.80126.72 3.39 
 
 36.80 
 
 136.32 
 
 3.46 
 
 38.80,145.92 
 
 3.53 
 
 40.80 
 
 155.52 
 
 3.58 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.O 
 
 35.50133.75 3.50 
 
 37.50 
 
 143.75 
 
 3.58 
 
 39.50153.75 
 
 3.64 
 
 41.50 
 
 163. 75 
 
 3.70 
 
 5.2 
 
 36.20140.92! 3.61 
 
 38.20 
 
 151.32 
 
 3.69 
 
 40.20161.72 
 
 3.76 
 
 42.20 
 
 172. 12 
 
 3.82 
 
 5.4 
 
 36.90148.23 3.72 
 
 38.90 
 
 159. 03 
 
 3.80 
 
 40.90169.83 
 
 3.88 
 
 42.90 
 
 180.63 
 
 3.94 
 
 5.6 
 
 37.60155.68 3.83 
 
 39. 60 
 
 166.88 
 
 3.92 
 
 41.60178.08 
 
 3.99 
 
 43.60 
 
 189. 28 
 
 4.06 
 
 5.8 
 
 38.30163.27 
 
 3.94 
 
 40. 30 
 
 174. 87 
 
 4.03 
 
 42.30J186.47 
 
 4.11 
 
 44.30 
 
 198.07 
 
 4.18 
 
 6.0 
 
 39.0o!l71.00 ! 4.05 
 
 41.00 
 
 183.00 
 
 .14 
 
 43.00195.00 
 
 4.22 
 
 45.00 
 
 207.00 
 
 4.29 
 
 6.2 
 
 39.70178.87i 4.15 
 
 41.70 
 
 191.27 
 
 .25 
 
 43.70203.67 
 
 4.33 
 
 45. 701216. 07 
 
 4.41 
 
 6.4 
 
 40.40186.88 4.26 
 
 42.40199.68 
 
 .35 
 
 44.40,212.48, 4.44 
 
 46. 40 225. 28 
 
 4.52 
 
 6.6 
 
 41.10195.03 4.37 
 
 43. 10 208. 23 
 
 .46 
 
 45.10;221.43| 4.55 
 
 47.10234.63 
 
 4.63 
 
 6.8 
 
 41.80i203.32 
 
 4.47 
 
 43.80216.92 
 
 .57 
 
 45.80 
 
 230.52 
 
 4.66 
 
 47. 80 244. 12 
 
 4.74 
 
 7.0 
 
 42.5o'211.75 
 
 4.58 
 
 44. 50 225. 75 
 
 4.68 
 
 46.50 
 
 239. 75 
 
 4.77 
 
 48. 50 253. 75 
 
 4.85 
 
 7.5 
 
 44. 251233. 44| 4.83 
 
 46.252*8.44 
 
 4.94 
 
 48.25 
 
 263.44 
 
 5.04 
 
 50.25278.44 
 
 5.13 
 
 8.0 
 
 46.00'256.00 5.09 
 
 48.00 
 
 272. 00 
 
 5.20 
 
 50.00 
 
 288.00 
 
 5.30 
 
 52.00304.00 
 
 5.40 
 
 8.5 
 
 47.75,279.44 5.34 
 
 49. 75 
 
 296.44 
 
 5.46 
 
 51.75 
 
 313.44 
 
 5.56 
 
 53. 75 330. 44 
 
 5.67 
 
 9.O 
 
 49.50'303.75 
 
 5.59 
 
 51.50321.75 
 
 5.71 
 
 53.50 
 
 339. 75 
 
 5.82 
 
 55.50 
 
 357. 75 
 
 5.93 
 
 9.5 
 
 51.25,328.94 
 
 5.84 
 
 53.25 
 
 347. 94 
 
 5.96 
 
 55.25 
 
 366.94 
 
 6.08 
 
 57.25 
 
 385.94 
 
 6.19 
 
 1O.O 
 
 53.00'355.00 
 
 6.08 
 
 55.00375.00 
 
 6.21 
 
 57.00395.00 
 
 6.33 
 
 59.00415.00 
 
 6.45 
 
 10.5 
 
 54.75381.94 
 
 6.32 
 
 56. 75J402. 94 
 
 6.45 
 
 58. 75 423. 94 
 
 6.58 
 
 60. 75! 444. 94 
 
 6.70 
 
 11 
 
 56.50 
 
 409.75 
 
 6.56 
 
 58.501431.75 
 
 6.70 
 
 60.50 
 
 453. 75 
 
 6.83 
 
 62.50J475.75 
 
 6.95 
 
 12 
 
 60.03468.00 
 
 7.04 
 
 62.00492.00 
 
 7.18 
 
 64.00516.00 
 
 7.32 
 
 66.00540.00 
 
 7.45 
 
 13 
 
 63.50529.75 7.51 
 
 65.50555.75 7.66 
 
 67.505S1.75 
 
 7.81 
 
 69.50607.75 7.94 
 
86 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 20. Area in square feet, A, top itidth in feel, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 one side slope 2 to 1 and one side slope 1 % to 1 Con. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 26teet 
 
 Bottom width 
 28 feet 
 
 Bottom width 
 30 feet 
 
 Bottom width 
 32 feet 
 
 I 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 g^ 
 
 StJ 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 area 
 ct per. 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 i 
 
 m rj 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 2j 
 
 s 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ' 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 fp 
 
 
 
 
 il 
 
 
 
 II 
 
 fc. 
 
 
 
 h. 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 l.O 
 
 29.50 
 
 27.75 
 
 .92 
 
 31.50 
 
 29.75 
 
 .93 
 
 33.50 
 
 31.75 
 
 .93 
 
 35.50 
 
 33.75 
 
 .94 
 
 1.3 
 
 30.20 
 
 33.72 
 
 1.09 
 
 32.20 
 
 36.12 
 
 1.10 
 
 31.20 
 
 38. 52 
 
 1.10 
 
 36.20 
 
 40.92 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.4 
 
 30. 90 
 
 39. S3 
 
 .26 
 
 32. 90 
 
 42.63 
 
 1.27 
 
 34. 90 
 
 45.43 
 
 1.27 
 
 36.90 
 
 48. 23 
 
 1.28 
 
 1.6 
 
 31.60 
 
 46.08 
 
 .42 
 
 33.60 
 
 49.28 
 
 1.43 
 
 35. 00 
 
 52.48 
 
 1.44 
 
 37.60 
 
 55. 6* 
 
 1.45 
 
 1.8 
 
 32.30 
 
 52.47 
 
 .58 
 
 34.30 
 
 56.07 
 
 1.59 
 
 36.30 
 
 59.67 
 
 1.60 
 
 38.30 
 
 63. 27 
 
 l.fil 
 
 2.0 
 
 33.00 
 
 59.00 
 
 .73 
 
 35.00 
 
 63.00 
 
 1.75 
 
 37.00 
 
 67.00 
 
 1.76 
 
 39.00 
 
 71.00 
 
 1.77 
 
 2.2 
 
 33.70 
 
 65.67 
 
 .88 
 
 35.70 
 
 70.07 
 
 1.90 
 
 37.70 
 
 74.47 
 
 1.92 
 
 39. 70 
 
 78.87 
 
 L93 
 
 2.4 
 
 34.40 
 
 72.48 
 
 2.03 
 
 36.40 
 
 77.28 
 
 2.05 
 
 38.40 
 
 82.08 
 
 2.07 
 
 40.40 
 
 8-3. S> 
 
 2. OS 
 
 2.6 
 
 35.10 
 
 79.43 
 
 2.18 
 
 37.10 84.63 
 
 2.20 
 
 39.10 
 
 89.83 
 
 2. 22 
 
 41.10 
 
 95. (M 
 
 2.24 
 
 2.8 
 
 35.80 
 
 86.52 
 
 2.32 
 
 37.80 92.12 
 
 2.34 
 
 39.80 
 
 97.72 
 
 2. 36 841. 80 
 
 103.32 
 
 2.39 
 
 3.O 
 
 36.50 
 
 93.75 
 
 2.46 
 
 38.50| 99.75 
 
 2.49 
 
 40.50105.75 
 
 2.51 
 
 42.50 
 
 111.75 
 
 2.53 
 
 3.2 
 
 37.20101.12 
 
 2.60 
 
 39.201107.52 
 
 2.63 
 
 41.20113.92 
 
 2.65 
 
 43. 20 
 
 120. 32 
 
 2.08 
 
 3.4 
 
 37. 90 108. 63 
 
 2.73 
 
 39. 901115. 43 
 
 2.77 
 
 41.90122.23 
 
 2.79 
 
 43. 901129. 03 
 
 2.82 
 
 3.6 
 
 38.60116.28 
 
 2.87 
 
 40.60! 123. 48 
 
 2.90 
 
 42.60130.68 
 
 2.93 
 
 44.60:137. Sit 
 
 2.96 
 
 3.8 
 
 39.30124.07 
 
 3.00 
 
 41.30131.67 
 
 3.04 
 
 43.30 
 
 139. 27 
 
 3.07 
 
 45. 30 
 
 14S. 87 
 
 3. 10 
 
 4.0 
 
 40.00132.00 
 
 3.13 
 
 42.00140.00 
 
 3.17 
 
 44.00 
 
 148.00 
 
 3.21 
 
 46.00 
 
 ttS.OO 
 
 3.21 
 
 4.2 
 
 40.70140.07 
 
 3.26 
 
 42.70 
 
 148. 47 
 
 3.30 
 
 44.70156.87 
 
 3.34 
 
 46. 70 165. 27 
 
 3. 38 
 
 4.4 
 
 41.40148.28 
 
 3.39 
 
 43. 40 
 
 157. 08 
 
 3.43 
 
 45.40165.88 
 
 3.47 
 
 47. 411 74. 68 
 
 3.51 
 
 4.6 
 
 42. 10 156. 63 
 
 3.51 
 
 44.10 
 
 165. 83 
 
 3.56 
 
 46.10175.03 
 
 3.60 
 
 48.10184.23 
 
 3.64 
 
 4.8 
 
 42.80 
 
 165. 12 
 
 3.64 
 
 44.80 
 
 174. 72 
 
 3.69 
 
 46.80184.32 
 
 3.73 
 
 48.80193.92 
 
 3.77 
 
 5.0 
 
 43.50 
 
 173. 75 
 
 3.76 
 
 45.50 
 
 m 75 
 
 3.81 
 
 47. 50193. 75 
 
 3.86 
 
 49.50203.75 
 
 8.' 90 
 
 5.2 
 
 44.20182.52 
 
 3.88 
 
 46.20 
 
 192.92 
 
 3.94 
 
 48.20203.32 
 
 3.98 
 
 50. 2 H213. 72 
 
 4.03 
 
 5.4 
 
 44.90191.43 
 
 4.00 
 
 46. 90 202. 23 
 
 4.06 
 
 48. 90 213. 03 
 
 4.11 
 
 60.fcN223.83 
 
 4.16 
 
 5.6 
 
 45.60200.48 
 
 4.12 
 
 47.60211.68 
 
 4.18 
 
 49.60222.88 
 
 4.23 
 
 51.60234.08 
 
 4.29 
 
 5.8 
 
 46.30 
 
 209.67 
 
 4.24 
 
 48.30 
 
 221.27 
 
 4.30 
 
 50.30 
 
 232.87 
 
 4.36 
 
 52. 30 244. 47 
 
 4. 41 
 
 6.0 
 
 47.00 
 
 219.00 
 
 4.36 
 
 49.00 
 
 231.00 
 
 4.42 
 
 51.00 
 
 243.00 
 
 4.48 
 
 53.00255.00 
 
 4..v4 
 
 6.2 
 
 47.70228.47 
 
 4.48 
 
 49. 70 240. 87 
 
 4.54 
 
 51.70253.27 
 
 4.60 
 
 53.70j265.67 
 
 
 6.4 
 
 48.40238.08 
 
 4.59 
 
 50. 40 250. 8S 
 
 4.68 
 
 52. 4 f > 263. 68 
 
 4.72 
 
 54.40276.48 
 
 4.78 
 
 6.6 
 
 49. 10 247. 83 
 
 4.71 
 
 51.10261.03 
 
 4.78 
 
 53. 10 274. 23 
 
 4.84 
 
 55.102S/.43 
 
 4. PO 
 
 6.8 
 
 49.80 
 
 257. 72 
 
 4.82 
 
 51.80271.32 
 
 4.89 
 
 53.80 
 
 284. 92 
 
 4.98 
 
 55.80298.52 
 
 5.02 
 
 7.O 
 
 50.50 
 
 267. 75 
 
 4.93 
 
 52.50281.75 
 
 5.01 
 
 54.50 
 
 295. 75 
 
 5.07 
 
 56. 50' 309. 75 
 
 5.14 
 
 7.5 
 
 52.25 
 
 293.44 
 
 5.21 
 
 54.25 
 
 308.44 
 
 5.29 
 
 56. 25 323. 44 
 
 5.36 
 
 58. 25 
 
 338. 44 
 
 5.43 
 
 8.0 
 
 54.00 
 
 320.00 
 
 5.49 
 
 56.00 
 
 336. 00 
 
 5.57 
 
 58.00352.00 
 
 5.65 
 
 60.00 
 
 368. 00 
 
 5.72 
 
 8.5 
 
 55.75347.44 
 
 5.76 
 
 57.75 
 
 364.44 
 
 5.85 
 
 59. 75 381. 44 
 
 5.93 
 
 61.75398.44 
 
 6.01 
 
 9.O 
 
 57. 50 375. 75 
 
 6.03 
 
 59. 50 
 
 393. 75 
 
 6.12 
 
 61.50411.75 
 
 6.21 ! 
 
 03.50429.75 
 
 6.29 
 
 9.5 
 
 59.25 
 
 404.94 
 
 6.29 
 
 6l.25J423.94 
 
 6.39 
 
 63.25,442.94 
 
 6.48 ] 65.25461.94 
 
 6.56 
 
 1O.O 
 
 61.00 
 
 435.00 
 
 6.55 
 
 63. 00! 455. 00 
 
 6.65 
 
 65. 00 475. 00 
 
 6. 75 1 67. 00 495. 00 
 
 6.84 
 
 10.5 
 
 62.75 
 
 465. 94 
 
 6.81 
 
 64. 75486. 94 
 
 6.92 
 
 66. 75 .507. 94 
 
 1 
 
 7.01 3 6S. 75 528. 94 
 
 7.11 
 
 11 
 
 64.50 
 
 497. 75 
 
 7.07 
 
 66. 501519. 75 
 
 7.18 
 
 68.505il.75 
 
 7.28 ! 70.50563.75 
 
 7.38 
 
 12 
 
 68. 00 564.001 7.57 
 
 70. 00 j 588.00 
 
 7.63 
 
 72.00612.00 
 
 74. Ort 636. 00 
 
 7.90 
 
 13 
 
 71. 50 633. 7ol 8.07 
 
 73. 501659. 75 
 
 8.20 
 
 75. 50 685. 75 
 
 8.31 i 77.50711.75 
 
 8.42 
 
HYDBAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 87 
 
 Table 2iO.Area in square feet, A, top width in feet, T, and 
 hydraulic radius in feet, r, of trapezoidal channels, 
 
 one side slope 2 to 1 and one side slope 1) to 1 Con. 
 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom width 
 
 Bottom widtl 
 
 
 35 feet 
 
 40 feet 
 
 45 feet 
 
 50 feet 
 
 
 
 
 w 
 
 
 
 u 
 
 
 i 
 
 i . 
 
 
 1 
 
 T 
 
 A 
 
 I 
 
 r 
 
 A 
 
 i 
 
 T 
 
 A ' 3 "? 
 
 T ! A 
 
 \ 
 
 Q 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ? 
 
 ii 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 ii 
 K 
 
 
 
 
 
 ii 
 k 
 
 
 i 
 
 l.O 
 
 3^.50 
 
 36.75 
 
 .91 
 
 43.50 
 
 41.75 
 
 .95 
 
 48.50 
 
 40.75 
 
 .95 
 
 53.6Q 
 
 51.75 
 
 .< 
 
 1.3 
 
 39.20 
 
 44.52 1.12 
 
 44.20 50.52 
 
 1.13 
 
 49.20 
 
 5T..52 1.13 
 
 54.20 
 
 02.52 
 
 1.1 
 
 1.4 
 
 39.90 
 
 52.43 1.29 
 
 44.90 j 59.43 
 
 1.30 
 
 49.90 
 
 66.43 . 1 .31 
 
 54.90 
 
 73.48 
 
 1 : 
 
 1.6 
 
 40.60 
 
 6048' 1.46 
 
 45.60 
 
 68.48 
 
 1.47 
 
 50.60 
 
 70.48 i 1.49 
 
 55.60 
 
 84.48 
 
 1.1 
 
 1.8 
 
 41.30 
 
 68.67, 1.62 
 
 46.30 
 
 77.67 
 
 1.64 
 
 51.30 
 
 86.67 ' 1 .66 
 
 56.30 
 
 95.07 
 
 l.< 
 
 3.O 
 
 42.00 
 
 77.00 1.79 
 
 47.00 
 
 87.00 
 
 181 
 
 52.00 
 
 97.00 
 
 1.83 
 
 57.00 1 107.00 
 
 1.J 
 
 3.3 
 
 42.70 
 
 85.47 
 
 1.95 
 
 47.70 
 
 96.47 
 
 197 
 
 52.70 
 
 107.47 
 
 1.9) 
 
 57.70 118. 17 
 
 2( 
 
 3.4 
 
 43.10 
 
 94.08 
 
 2.10 
 
 48.40 
 
 106.08 
 
 2.13 
 
 53.40 
 
 118.08 
 
 2.16 
 
 5840 130.08 
 
 2. 
 
 3.6 
 
 4410 
 
 102.83 
 
 2.26 
 
 4910 
 
 115.83 
 
 2.29 
 
 .54.10 
 
 128.83 
 
 2.32 
 
 5910 
 
 141.83 
 
 2.1 
 
 3.8 
 
 44.80 
 
 111.72 
 
 2.41 
 
 49.80 1125.72 
 
 2.45 
 
 51.80 
 
 139.72 
 
 2.48 
 
 59.80 
 
 153.72 
 
 2. 
 
 3.0 
 
 45.50 
 
 120.75 
 
 2.f;6 
 
 50.50 
 
 135.75 
 
 2.60 
 
 55.50 
 
 1.50.75 
 
 2.64 
 
 60.50 
 
 105.75 
 
 2.( 
 
 3.3 
 
 46.20 1-29.92 
 
 2.71 
 
 51.20 
 
 145.92 
 
 2.76 
 
 56.20 
 
 161.92! 2.80 
 
 61.20 
 
 177. '.VI 2.1 
 
 3.4 
 
 46.90 '139 .23 
 
 2.86 
 
 51.90 
 
 156.23 
 
 2.91 
 
 56.93 
 
 173.23i 2.95 
 
 61.90 
 
 190 23 2.' 
 
 3.6 
 
 47.60 
 
 1-1 8. 68 
 
 3.00 
 
 52.6) 
 
 16668 
 
 3.06 
 
 57.60 
 
 184.681 310 
 
 62.60 2(>2.t;S 3. 
 
 3.8 
 
 48.30 
 
 158.27 
 
 3.14 
 
 53.30 
 
 177.27 
 
 3.20 
 
 58.30 
 
 196.27 3.25 
 
 63.30 
 
 215.27 
 
 3.' 
 
 4.O 
 
 49.00 
 
 168.00 
 
 3.28 
 
 54.00 
 
 188.00 
 
 3.35 
 
 59.00 
 
 208.00 340 
 
 64.00 
 
 228.00 
 
 3.' 
 
 4.3 
 
 49 .70 j 177.87 
 
 3.42 
 
 54.70 
 
 198.87 
 
 349 
 
 59.70 
 
 219.87 
 
 3.55 
 
 04.70 210.K7 
 
 3.< 
 
 4.4 
 
 50.40 j 187 .88 
 
 356 
 
 55.40 
 
 209.P8 
 
 3.63 
 
 60.40 
 
 231.88 
 
 3.70 
 
 65.40 
 
 253.88, 3 ' 
 
 4.6 
 
 51.101198.03 
 
 3.70 
 
 56.10 
 
 221.03 
 
 3.77 
 
 61.10 
 
 241.03 
 
 3.84 
 
 60.10 
 
 267.03 3.' 
 
 4.8 
 
 51.80 
 
 208.32 
 
 3.83 
 
 56.80 
 
 232.32 
 
 3.91 
 
 61.80 
 
 250.32 j 3.5)8 
 
 66.80 
 
 280.32 
 
 4. 
 
 5.0 
 
 52.50 
 
 218.75 
 
 3 o fi 
 
 57.50 
 
 243.75 
 
 4.05 
 
 62.50 
 
 268.75! 4.12 
 
 67.50 
 
 293.75 
 
 4 
 
 5.3 
 
 ft 5.20 
 
 22^32 
 
 4:09 
 
 58.20 
 
 255.32 
 
 4.18 
 
 63.20 281 32 j 4.26 
 
 68.20 
 
 307 32 
 
 4. 
 
 5.4 
 
 53.90 
 
 240.03 
 
 4.22 
 
 58.90 
 
 267.03 4.32 
 
 63.'JO 1294.18 4.40 
 
 68.90 
 
 321.03 
 
 4. 
 
 5.6 
 
 .54.60 
 
 250.88 
 
 4.35 
 
 59.60 
 
 278.88 4.45 
 
 64.60 3)6.88 4.49 
 
 69.60 
 
 334.88! 4. 
 
 5.8 
 
 55.30 
 
 201.87 
 
 4.48 
 
 60.30 
 
 290.87 
 
 4.58 
 
 65.30 [319.87 
 
 4.67 
 
 70.30 
 
 348.87 
 
 4. 
 
 6.0 
 
 56,00 
 
 273.00 
 
 4.61 
 
 61.00 
 
 303.00 
 
 4.72 
 
 66.00 
 
 333.00 
 
 4.81 
 
 71.00 
 
 303.00 
 
 i. 
 
 6.3 
 
 56.70 ! 284.27 
 
 4.74 
 
 61.70 
 
 31527 
 
 4.85 
 
 66.70 340.27 
 
 4.94 
 
 71.70 
 
 377.27| 5. 
 
 6.4 
 
 57.40 2 '5.0H 
 
 4.86 
 
 62.40 
 
 327.68 
 
 4.98 
 
 67.40 359.68 5.08 
 
 72.40 
 
 391.68 5. 
 
 6.6 
 
 58.10 307.231 4.98 
 
 63.10 
 
 340 23 
 
 5.10 
 
 68.10 1373.23! 5.21 
 
 73.10 
 
 406.23 5. 
 
 6.8 
 
 58.80 
 
 318.92 5.10 
 
 63.80 
 
 352.92 
 
 5.23 
 
 68.80 
 
 386.92 
 
 5.34 
 
 73.80 
 
 420.92 
 
 :>. 
 
 7.0 
 
 59.50 
 
 330.75 
 
 5.23 
 
 64.50 
 
 365.75 
 
 5.36 
 
 69.50 
 
 400.75 
 
 5.47 
 
 74.50 
 
 435.75 
 
 5. 
 
 7.5 
 
 61.25 
 
 360.94 
 
 5.53 
 
 66.25 
 
 398.44 
 
 5.67 
 
 71.25 
 
 435.94 
 
 5.79 
 
 76.25 
 
 473.44 5. 
 
 8.0 
 
 P3.00 
 
 392.00 
 
 5.82 
 
 68.00 
 
 432.00 
 
 5.97 
 
 7300 
 
 472.00 
 
 6.10 
 
 78.00 
 
 512.00 
 
 6 
 
 8.5 
 
 64.75 
 
 423.94 
 
 6.11 
 
 69.75 
 
 466.44 6.28 
 
 74.75 
 
 508.94 G.41 
 
 79.75 
 
 551.4-1; 6. 
 
 9.0 
 
 66,50 
 
 456.75 
 
 6.40 
 
 71.50 
 
 501.75 6.57 
 
 76.50 
 
 546. 75 ' 6.72 
 
 81.50 
 
 591.75 
 
 6. 
 
 9.5 
 
 68.25 490.44 
 
 6.68 
 
 73.25 
 
 537.94 
 
 6.86 
 
 78.25 
 
 585.44, 7.02 
 
 83.25 
 
 632.94 
 
 7. 
 
 10.0 
 
 70.00 
 
 525.00 
 
 6.96 
 
 75.00 
 
 575.00 
 
 7.15 
 
 80.00 
 
 625.00; 7.32 
 
 85.00 
 
 675.00 7. 
 
 10.5 
 
 71.75 560.44! 7.24 
 
 76.75 
 
 612.94 
 
 7.32 
 
 81.75 065.44; 7.62 
 
 86.75 
 
 717.H4 7 
 
 11 
 
 73.50 596.75 7.51 
 
 78.50 
 
 051.75 7.72 
 
 83.50 '706.75 7.90 
 
 88.50 
 
 761.75 
 
 8. 
 
 13 
 
 77.00 672.00 
 
 8.05 
 
 82.00 
 
 732.00 8.27 
 
 87.00 792.00 
 
 8.47 
 
 92.00 
 
 852.00 8. 
 
 13 
 
 80.50 750.75 
 
 8.58 
 
 85.50 
 
 815.75. 8.82 
 
 -S).75 9.03 
 
 95.5!! 94.\75 <i. 
 
88 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 21. Discharge in sec. -ft. of Cipolletli and suppressed, thin- 
 edged rectangular -weirs , computed from (2=3.36" LH 1 . 
 
 Depth 
 
 Length of weir in feet 
 
 on 
 
 crest 
 (feet) 
 
 100 
 
 150 
 
 200 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 500 
 
 GOO 
 
 700 
 
 809 900 
 
 o.n 
 
 0.3 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 3 3 
 
 .02 
 
 1.0 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 
 6 
 
 7 
 
 8 9 
 
 .03 
 
 1.8 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 
 7 
 
 9 
 
 11 
 
 12 
 
 14 16 
 
 .01 
 
 2.7 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 
 8 
 
 11 
 
 13 
 
 16 
 
 19 
 
 22 24 
 
 .05 
 
 3.8 
 
 6 
 
 8 
 
 11 
 
 15 
 
 19 
 
 23 
 
 26 
 
 30 34 
 
 .06 
 
 5.0 
 
 7 
 
 10 
 
 15 
 
 20 
 
 25 
 
 30 35 
 
 40 45 
 
 .07 
 
 6.2 
 
 9 
 
 12 
 
 19 
 
 25 
 
 31 
 
 37 44 
 
 50 ,% 
 
 .08 
 
 7.6 
 
 11 
 
 15 
 
 23 
 
 30 
 
 38 
 
 46 53 
 
 61 M 
 
 .09 
 
 9.1 
 
 14 
 
 18 
 
 27 
 
 36 
 
 45 
 
 55 64 
 
 73 82 
 
 .10 
 
 10.7 
 
 16 
 
 21 
 
 32 
 
 43 
 
 53 
 
 64 75 
 
 85 , 9(5 
 
 .11 
 
 12.3 
 
 18 
 
 25 
 
 37 
 
 49 
 
 61 
 
 74 
 
 86 
 
 98 111 
 
 .12 
 
 14.0 
 
 21 
 
 28 
 
 42 
 
 56 
 
 70 
 
 84 
 
 98 
 
 112 
 
 126 
 
 .13 
 
 15.8 
 
 24 
 
 32 
 
 47 
 
 63 
 
 79 
 
 95 
 
 110 
 
 126 
 
 142 
 
 .14 
 
 17.6 
 
 26 
 
 35 
 
 53 
 
 71 
 
 88 
 
 106 
 
 123 
 
 141 ! 159 
 
 .15 
 
 19.6 
 
 29 
 
 39 
 
 59 
 
 78 
 
 98 
 
 117 
 
 137 
 
 156 
 
 176 
 
 .16 
 
 21.6 
 
 32 
 
 43 
 
 65 
 
 86 
 
 108 
 
 129 
 
 151 
 
 172 
 
 194 
 
 .17 
 
 23.6 
 
 35 
 
 47 
 
 71 
 
 94 
 
 118 
 
 142 
 
 165 
 
 189 j 2.12 
 
 .18 
 
 25.7 
 
 39 
 
 51 
 
 77 
 
 103 
 
 129 
 
 154 
 
 180 
 
 206 231 
 
 .19 
 
 27.9 
 
 42 
 
 56 
 
 84 
 
 112 
 
 139 
 
 167 
 
 195 
 
 223 251 
 
 .20 
 
 30.1 
 
 45 
 
 60 
 
 90 
 
 120 
 
 151 
 
 181 
 
 211 
 
 241 271 
 
 .31 
 
 32.4 
 
 49 
 
 65 
 
 97 
 
 130 
 
 162 
 
 194 
 
 22T 
 
 259 
 
 292 
 
 .32 
 
 34.7 
 
 52 
 
 69 
 
 104 
 
 139 
 
 174 
 
 208 
 
 243 
 
 278 
 
 313 
 
 .23 
 
 37.1 
 
 56 
 
 74 
 
 111 
 
 149 
 
 186 
 
 223 
 
 260 
 
 297 
 
 334 
 
 .24 
 
 39.6 
 
 59 
 
 79 
 
 119 
 
 158 
 
 198 
 
 238 
 
 277 
 
 317 
 
 356 
 
 .35 
 
 42.1 
 
 63 
 
 84 
 
 126 
 
 168 
 
 210 
 
 253 
 
 295 
 
 337 
 
 379 
 
 .36 
 
 44.6 
 
 67 
 
 89 
 
 134 
 
 179 
 
 223 
 
 268 
 
 312 
 
 357 
 
 402 
 
 .37 
 
 47.2 
 
 71 
 
 94 
 
 142 
 
 189 
 
 236 
 
 283 
 
 331 
 
 378 
 
 425 
 
 .28 
 
 49.9 
 
 75 
 
 100 
 
 150 
 
 200 
 
 249 
 
 299 
 
 3*9 
 
 399 
 
 449 
 
 .29 
 
 52.6 
 
 79 
 
 105 
 
 158 
 
 210 
 
 263 
 
 315 
 
 368 
 
 421 
 
 473 
 
 .30 
 
 55.3 
 
 83 
 
 111 
 
 166 
 
 221 
 
 277 
 
 332 
 
 387 
 
 443 
 
 498 
 
 .31 
 
 58.1 
 
 87 
 
 116 
 
 174 
 
 232 
 
 291 
 
 349 
 
 407 
 
 465 
 
 523 
 
 .32 
 
 60.9 
 
 91 
 
 122 
 
 183 
 
 244 
 
 305 
 
 366 
 
 427 
 
 488 
 
 548 
 
 .33 
 
 63.8 
 
 96 
 
 128 
 
 191 
 
 255 
 
 319 
 
 383 
 
 447 
 
 511 
 
 574 
 
 .34 
 
 66.7 
 
 100 
 
 133 
 
 200 
 
 267 
 
 334 
 
 400 
 
 467 
 
 534 
 
 601 
 
 .35 
 
 69.7 
 
 105 
 
 139 
 
 209 
 
 279 
 
 349 
 
 418 
 
 488 
 
 558 
 
 627 
 
 .36 
 
 72.7 
 
 109 
 
 145 
 
 218 
 
 291 
 
 364 
 
 436 
 
 509 
 
 582 
 
 654 
 
 .37 
 
 75.8 
 
 114 
 
 152 
 
 227 
 
 303 
 
 379 
 
 455 
 
 530 
 
 606 
 
 682 
 
 .38 
 
 78.9 
 
 118 
 
 158 
 
 237 
 
 315 
 
 394 
 
 473 
 
 552 
 
 631 ! 710 
 
 .39 
 
 82.0 
 
 123 
 
 164 
 
 246 
 
 328 
 
 410 
 
 492 
 
 574 
 
 656 1 738 
 
 .40 
 
 85.2 
 
 128 
 
 170 
 
 256 
 
 341 
 
 426 
 
 511 
 
 596 
 
 681 
 
 767 
 
 .41 
 
 88.4 
 
 133 
 
 177 
 
 265 
 
 354 
 
 442 
 
 530 
 
 619 
 
 707 
 
 795 
 
 .42 
 
 91.6 
 
 137 
 
 183 
 
 275 
 
 367 
 
 458 
 
 550 
 
 641 
 
 733 
 
 825 
 
 .43 
 
 94.9 
 
 142 
 
 190 
 
 285 
 
 380 
 
 475 
 
 570 
 
 665 
 
 759 
 
 854 
 
 .44 
 
 98.3 
 
 147 
 
 197 
 
 295 
 
 393 
 
 491 
 
 590 
 
 688 
 
 786 
 
 884 
 
 .45 
 
 101.6 
 
 152 
 
 203 
 
 305 
 
 407 
 
 508 
 
 610 
 
 711 
 
 813 
 
 915 
 
 .46 
 
 105.0 
 
 158 
 
 210 
 
 315 
 
 420 
 
 525 
 
 630 
 
 735 
 
 840 
 
 945 
 
 .47 
 
 108.5 
 
 163 
 
 217 
 
 325 
 
 434 
 
 542 
 
 651 
 
 759 
 
 868 
 
 976 
 
 .48 
 
 112.0 
 
 168 
 
 224 
 
 336 
 
 448 
 
 560 
 
 672 
 
 784 
 
 896 
 
 1,008 
 
 .49 
 
 115.5 
 
 173 
 
 231 
 
 346 
 
 462 
 
 577 
 
 693 
 
 808 
 
 924 
 
 1,039 
 
 .50 
 
 119.0 
 
 179 
 
 238 
 
 357 
 
 476 
 
 595 
 
 714 
 
 833 
 
 952 
 
 1,071 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 89 
 
 21. Discharge in sec. -ft. of Cipolletti and suppressed, thin- 
 edged red. weirs, computed from Q= 3-367 LIT 1 Continued. 
 
 Depth 
 on 
 crest 
 (feet) 
 
 Length of weir in feet 
 
 100 
 
 150 
 
 200 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 500 
 
 600 
 
 700 
 
 800 
 
 900 
 
 0.51 
 
 122.6 
 
 18i 
 
 245 
 
 368 
 
 490 
 
 613 
 
 736 
 
 858 
 
 981 
 
 1,104 
 
 .52 
 
 126.2 
 
 ISO 
 
 252 
 
 379 
 
 505 
 
 631 
 
 757 
 
 884 
 
 1,010 
 
 1,136 
 
 .53 
 
 129.9 
 
 195 
 
 260 
 
 390 
 
 520 
 
 650 
 
 779 
 
 909 
 
 1,039 
 
 1,169 
 
 .54 
 
 133.6 
 
 200 
 
 267 
 
 401 
 
 534 
 
 668 
 
 802 
 
 935 
 
 1,069 
 
 1,202 
 
 .55 
 
 137.3 
 
 206 
 
 275 
 
 412 
 
 549 
 
 687 
 
 824 
 
 961 
 
 1,099 
 
 1,236 
 
 .56 
 
 ui.i 
 
 212 
 
 282 
 
 423 
 
 564 
 
 705 
 
 847 
 
 988 
 
 1,129 
 
 1.270 
 
 .57 
 
 144.9 
 
 217 
 
 290 
 
 435 
 
 580 
 
 724 
 
 869 
 
 1,014 
 
 1,159 
 
 1,304 
 
 .58 
 
 148.7 
 
 223 
 
 297 
 
 446 
 
 595 
 
 744 
 
 892 
 
 1,041 
 
 1,190 
 
 1,338 
 
 .59 
 
 152.6 
 
 229 
 
 305 
 
 458 
 
 610 
 
 763 
 
 915 
 
 1,068 
 
 1,221 
 
 1,373 
 
 .60 
 
 156.5 
 
 235 
 
 313 
 
 469 
 
 626 
 
 782 
 
 939 
 
 1,095 
 
 1,252 
 
 1,408 
 
 .61 
 
 160.4 
 
 241 
 
 321 
 
 481 
 
 642 
 
 802 
 
 962 
 
 1,123 
 
 1,283 
 
 1,444 
 
 .62 
 
 164.4 
 
 247 
 
 329 
 
 493 
 
 657 
 
 822 
 
 986 
 
 1,151 
 
 1,315 
 
 1.479 
 
 .63 
 
 168.3 
 
 253 
 
 337 
 
 505 
 
 673 
 
 842 
 
 1,010 
 
 1,178 
 
 1,347 
 
 1.515 
 
 .64 
 
 172.4 
 
 259 
 
 345 
 
 517 
 
 689 
 
 862 
 
 1,034 
 
 1,207 
 
 1,379 
 
 1,551 
 
 .65 
 
 176.4 
 
 265 
 
 353 
 
 529 
 
 706 
 
 882 
 
 1,059 
 
 1,235 
 
 1,411 
 
 1,588 
 
 .66 
 
 ISO. 5 
 
 271 
 
 361 
 
 542 
 
 722 
 
 903 
 
 1,083 
 
 1,264 
 
 1,444 
 
 1,625 
 
 .67 
 
 184.6 
 
 277 
 
 369 
 
 554 
 
 739 
 
 923 
 
 1,108 
 
 1,292 
 
 1,477 
 
 1.662 
 
 .68 
 
 188.8 
 
 283 
 
 378 
 
 566 
 
 755 
 
 944 
 
 1,133 
 
 1,321 
 
 1,510 
 
 1.699 
 
 .69 
 
 193.0 
 
 289 
 
 386 
 
 579 
 
 772 
 
 963 
 
 1,158 
 
 1,351 
 
 1,544 
 
 1.737 
 
 .70 
 
 197.2 
 
 296 
 
 394 
 
 592 
 
 789 
 
 986 
 
 1,183 
 
 1,380 
 
 1,577 
 
 1,775 
 
 .71 
 
 201.4 
 
 302 
 
 403 
 
 604 
 
 806 
 
 1,007 
 
 1,208 
 
 1,410 
 
 1,611 
 
 1,813 
 
 .72 
 
 205.7 
 
 309 
 
 411 
 
 617 
 
 823 
 
 1,028 
 
 1,234 
 
 1,440 
 
 1,645 
 
 1.851 
 
 .73 
 
 210.0 
 
 315 
 
 420 
 
 630 
 
 840 
 
 . 1,050 
 
 1,260 
 
 1,470 
 
 1,680 
 
 1,890 
 
 .74 
 
 214.3 
 
 321 
 
 429 
 
 643 
 
 857 
 
 1,072 
 
 1,286 
 
 1,500 
 
 1,715 
 
 1.929 
 
 .75 
 
 218.7 
 
 328 
 
 437 
 
 656 
 
 875 
 
 1,093 
 
 1,312 
 
 1,531 
 
 1,749 
 
 1,968 
 
 .76 
 
 223.1 
 
 334 
 
 446 
 
 669 
 
 892 
 
 1,115 
 
 1,338 
 
 1,561 
 
 1.784 
 
 2.008 
 
 .77 
 
 227.5 
 
 341 
 
 455 
 
 682 
 
 910 
 
 1,137 
 
 1,365 
 
 1,592 
 
 1,820 
 
 2,047 
 
 .78 
 
 231.9 
 
 348 
 
 464 
 
 696 
 
 928 
 
 1,160 
 
 1,392 
 
 1,623 
 
 1,855 
 
 2,087 
 
 .79 
 
 236.4 
 
 356 
 
 473 
 
 709 
 
 946 
 
 1,182 
 
 1,418 
 
 1,655 
 
 1,891 
 
 2,128 
 
 .80 
 
 240.9 
 
 361 
 
 482 
 
 723 
 
 964 
 
 1,205 
 
 1,445 
 
 1,686 
 
 1,927 
 
 2,168 
 
 .81 
 
 245.4 
 
 3G8 
 
 491 
 
 736 
 
 982 
 
 1,227 
 
 1,473 
 
 1,718 
 
 1,963 
 
 2.209 
 
 .83 
 
 250.0 
 
 375 
 
 500 
 
 750 
 
 1,000 
 
 1,250 
 
 1,500 
 
 1,750 
 
 2,000 
 
 2,250 
 
 .83 
 
 254.6 
 
 382 
 
 509 
 
 764 
 
 1,018 
 
 1,273 
 
 1,527 
 
 1,782 
 
 2,037 
 
 2,291 
 
 .84 
 
 259.2 
 
 389 
 
 518 
 
 778 
 
 1,037 
 
 1,296 
 
 1,555 
 
 1,814 
 
 2,074 
 
 2.333 
 
 .85 
 
 263.8 
 
 396 
 
 528 
 
 792 
 
 1,055 
 
 1,319 
 
 1,583 
 
 1,847 
 
 2,111 
 
 2,374 
 
 .86 
 
 268.5 
 
 403 
 
 537 
 
 806 
 
 1,074 
 
 1,343 
 
 1,611 
 
 1,880 
 
 2,148 
 
 2,417 
 
 .87 
 
 273.2 
 
 410 
 
 546 
 
 820 
 
 1,093 
 
 1,366 
 
 1,639 
 
 1,912 
 
 2,186 
 
 2.459 
 
 .88 
 
 277.9 
 
 417 
 
 556 
 
 834 
 
 1,112 
 
 1,390 
 
 1,668 
 
 1,945 
 
 2,223 
 
 2.501 
 
 .89 
 
 282.7 
 
 424 
 
 505 
 
 848 
 
 1,131 
 
 1,413 
 
 1,696 
 
 1,979 
 
 2,261 
 
 2.544 
 
 .90 
 
 287.5 
 
 431 
 
 575 
 
 862 
 
 1,150 
 
 1,437 
 
 1,725 
 
 2,012 
 
 2,300 
 
 2,587 
 
 .91 
 
 292.3 
 
 438 
 
 535 
 
 877 
 
 1,169 
 
 1,461 
 
 1,754 
 
 2,046 
 
 2,338 
 
 2,630 
 
 .93 
 
 297.1 
 
 446 
 
 594 
 
 891 
 
 1,188 
 
 1,485 
 
 1,783 
 
 2,080 
 
 2.377 
 
 2.674 
 
 .93 
 
 301.9 
 
 453 
 
 604 
 
 906 
 
 1,208 
 
 1,510 
 
 1,812 
 
 2,114 
 
 2,416 
 
 2,717 
 
 .94 
 
 306.8 
 
 460 
 
 614 
 
 920 
 
 1,227 
 
 1,534 
 
 1,841 
 
 2,148 
 
 2,455 
 
 2.761 
 
 .95 
 
 311.7 
 
 468 
 
 623 
 
 935 
 
 1,247 
 
 1,559 
 
 1,870 
 
 2,182 
 
 2,494 
 
 2,806 
 
 .96 
 
 316.7 
 
 475 
 
 633 
 
 950 
 
 1,267 
 
 1,583 
 
 1,900 
 
 2,217 
 
 2,533 
 
 2,850 
 
 .97 
 
 321.6 
 
 482 
 
 643 
 
 965 
 
 1,287 
 
 1,608 
 
 1,930 
 
 2,251 
 
 2,573 
 
 2.895 
 
 .98 
 
 326.6 
 
 490 
 
 653 
 
 980 
 
 1,306 
 
 1,633 
 
 1,960 
 
 2,286 
 
 2,613 
 
 2,940 
 
 .99 
 
 331.6 
 
 497 
 
 663 
 
 995 
 
 1,327 
 
 1,658 
 
 1,990 
 
 2,321 
 
 2,653 
 
 2,985 
 
 1.00 
 
 336.7 
 
 505 
 
 673 
 
 1,010 
 
 1,347 
 
 1,683 
 
 2,020 
 
 2,357 
 
 2,693 
 
 3,030 
 
90 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 21. Discharge in sec.-ft. of Cipolletti and suppressed, thin- 
 edged rect. weirs, computed from 0=3.367 LH^ Continued. 
 
 Depth 
 
 Length of weir in feet 
 
 on 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crest 
 (feet) 
 
 100 
 
 300 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 500 
 
 600 
 
 700 
 
 800 
 
 900 
 
 1.01 
 
 341.7 
 
 683 
 
 1,025 
 
 1,367 
 
 1,709 
 
 2,050 
 
 2,392 
 
 2,734 
 
 3.07( 
 
 1.02 
 
 346.8 
 
 694 
 
 1,040 
 
 1,387 
 
 1,734 
 
 2,081 
 
 2,428 
 
 2.775 
 
 3,121 
 
 1.03 
 
 351.9 
 
 704 
 
 1,056 
 
 1,408 
 
 1,760 
 
 2,112 
 
 2,464 
 
 2,815 
 
 3,167 
 
 1.04 
 
 357.1 
 
 714 
 
 1,071 
 
 ,428 
 
 1,785 
 
 2,142 
 
 2,499 
 
 2,857 
 
 3,214 
 
 1.05 
 
 362.2 
 
 724 
 
 1,087 
 
 1,449 
 
 1,811 
 
 2,173 
 
 2,536 
 
 2,898 
 
 3.26C 
 
 1.06 
 
 367.4 
 
 735 
 
 1,102 
 
 1,470 
 
 1,837 
 
 2,205 
 
 2,572 
 
 2,939 
 
 3,307 
 
 1.07 
 
 372.6 
 
 745 
 
 1,118 
 
 ,491 
 
 1,863 
 
 2,236 
 
 2,608 
 
 2,981 
 
 3,354 
 
 1.08 
 
 377.9 
 
 756 
 
 1,134 
 
 ,511 
 
 1,889 
 
 2,267 
 
 2,645 
 
 3,023 
 
 3,40] 
 
 1.09 
 
 383.1 
 
 766 
 
 1,149 
 
 ,532 
 
 1,916 
 
 2,299 
 
 2,682 
 
 3,065 
 
 3,44* 
 
 1.10 
 
 388.4 
 
 777 
 
 1,165 
 
 1,554 
 
 1,942 
 
 2,330 
 
 2,719 
 
 3,107 
 
 3.49C 
 
 1.11 
 
 393.7 
 
 787 
 
 1,181 
 
 ,575 
 
 1,969 
 
 2,362 
 
 2,756 
 
 3,150 
 
 3,542 
 
 1.13 
 
 399.0 
 
 798 
 
 1,197 
 
 ,596 
 
 1,995 
 
 2,394 
 
 2,793 
 
 3.192 
 
 3,59] 
 
 1.13 
 
 404.4 
 
 809 
 
 1,213 
 
 ,618 
 
 2,022 
 
 2,426 
 
 2,831 
 
 3,235 
 
 3,641 
 
 1.14 
 
 409.8 
 
 820 
 
 1,229 
 
 ,639 
 
 2,049 
 
 2,459 
 
 2,869 
 
 3,278 
 
 3.68J 
 
 1.15 
 
 415.2 
 
 830 
 
 1,246 
 
 ,661 
 
 2,076 
 
 2,491 
 
 2,906 
 
 3,322 
 
 3,737 
 
 1.16 
 
 420.6 
 
 841 
 
 1,262 
 
 ,682 
 
 2,103 
 
 2,524 
 
 2,944 
 
 3,365 
 
 3.78C 
 
 1.17 
 
 426.1 
 
 852 
 
 1,278 
 
 ,704 
 
 2,130 
 
 2,556 
 
 2,982 
 
 3,409 
 
 3,83 
 
 1.18 
 
 431.5 
 
 863 
 
 1,295 
 
 ,726 
 
 2,158 
 
 2,589 
 
 3,021 
 
 3,452 
 
 3,884 
 
 1.19 
 
 437.0 
 
 874 
 
 1,311 
 
 ,748 
 
 2,185 
 
 2,622 
 
 3,059 
 
 3,496 
 
 3.93J 
 
 1.20 
 
 442.6 
 
 885 
 
 1,328 
 
 ,770 
 
 2,213 
 
 2,655 
 
 3,098 
 
 3,540 
 
 3.98S 
 
 1.21 
 
 448.1 
 
 896 
 
 1,344 
 
 1,792 
 
 2,240 
 
 2,689 
 
 3,137 
 
 3,585 
 
 4.035 
 
 1.22 
 
 453.7 
 
 907 
 
 1,361 
 
 1,815 
 
 2,268 
 
 2,722 
 
 3,176 
 
 3,629 
 
 4,08c 
 
 1.23 
 
 459.3 
 
 919 
 
 1,378 
 
 1,837 
 
 2,296 
 
 2,756 
 
 3,215 
 
 3,674 
 
 4,13c 
 
 1.24 
 
 464.9 
 
 930 
 
 1,395 
 
 1,859 
 
 2,324 
 
 2,789 
 
 3,254 
 
 3,719 
 
 4,184 
 
 1.25 
 
 470.5 
 
 941 
 
 1,412 
 
 1,882 
 
 2,353 
 
 2,823 
 
 3,294 
 
 3,764 
 
 4,23.: 
 
 1.26 
 
 476.2 
 
 952 
 
 1,428 
 
 1,905 
 
 2,381 
 
 2,857 
 
 3,353 
 
 3,809 
 
 4,28 
 
 1.27 
 
 481.8 
 
 964 
 
 1,446 
 
 1,927 
 
 2,409 
 
 2,891 
 
 3,373 
 
 3,855 
 
 4,337 
 
 1.28 
 
 487.5 
 
 975 
 
 1,463 
 
 1,950 
 
 2,438 
 
 2,925 
 
 3,413 
 
 3,900 
 
 4,388 
 
 1.29 
 
 493.3 
 
 987 
 
 1,480 
 
 1,973 
 
 2,466 
 
 2,960 
 
 3,453 
 
 3,946 
 
 4,43t 
 
 1.30 
 
 499.0 
 
 998 
 
 1,497 
 
 1,996 
 
 2,495 
 
 2,994 
 
 3,493 
 
 3,992 
 
 4,491 
 
 1.31 
 
 504.8 
 
 1,010 
 
 1,514 
 
 2,019 
 
 2,524 
 
 3,029 
 
 3,534 
 
 4,038 
 
 4,54? 
 
 1.32 
 
 510.6 
 
 1,021 
 
 1,532 
 
 2,042 
 
 2,553 
 
 3,063 
 
 3,574 
 
 4,085 
 
 4,59. r 
 
 1.33 
 
 516.4 
 
 1,033 
 
 1,549 
 
 2,066 
 
 2,582 
 
 3,098 
 
 3,615 
 
 4,131 
 
 4,64? 
 
 1.34 
 
 522.2 
 
 1,044 
 
 1,567 
 
 2,089 
 
 2,611 
 
 3,133 
 
 3,656 
 
 4,178 
 
 4.70C 
 
 1.35 
 
 528.1 
 
 1,056 
 
 1,584 
 
 2,112 
 
 2,640 
 
 3,168 
 
 3,697 
 
 4,225 
 
 4,752 
 
 1.36 
 
 534.0 
 
 1,068 
 
 1,602 
 
 2,136 
 
 2,670 
 
 3,204 
 
 3,738 
 
 4,272 
 
 4,80( 
 
 1.37 
 
 539.9 
 
 1 ,OSO 
 
 1,620 
 
 2,159 
 
 2,699 
 
 3,239 
 
 3,779 
 
 4,319 
 
 4,85 
 
 1.38 
 
 545.8 
 
 1,092 
 
 1,637 
 
 2,183 
 
 2,729 
 
 3,275 
 
 3,820 
 
 4,366 
 
 4,912 
 
 1.39 
 
 551.7 
 
 1,103 
 
 1,655 
 
 2,207 
 
 2,759 
 
 3,310 
 
 3,862 
 
 4,414 
 
 4,96f 
 
 1.40 
 
 557.7 
 
 1,115 
 
 1,673 
 
 2,231 
 
 2,788 
 
 3,346 
 
 3,904 
 
 4,462 
 
 5,01t 
 
 1.41 
 
 563.7 
 
 1,127 
 
 1,691 
 
 2,255 
 
 2,818 
 
 3,382 
 
 3,946 
 
 4,509 
 
 5,07? 
 
 1.43 
 
 569.7 
 
 1,139 
 
 1,709 
 
 2,279 
 
 2,848 
 
 3,418 
 
 3,988 
 
 4,557 
 
 5,127 
 
 1.43 
 
 575.7 
 
 1,151 
 
 1,727 
 
 2,303 
 
 2,879 
 
 3,454 
 
 4,030 
 
 4,606 
 
 5,181 
 
 1.44 
 
 581.8 
 
 1,164 
 
 1,745 
 
 2,327 
 
 2,909 
 
 3,491 
 
 4,072 
 
 4,654 
 
 5.23C 
 
 1.45 
 
 587.8 
 
 1,176 
 
 1,763 
 
 2,351 
 
 2,939 
 
 3,527 
 
 4,115 
 
 4,703 
 
 5.29C 
 
 1.46 
 
 593.9 
 
 1,188 
 
 1,782 
 
 2,376 
 
 2,970 
 
 3,564 
 
 4,157 
 
 4,751 
 
 5.34S 
 
 1.47 
 
 600.0 
 
 1,200 
 
 1,800 
 
 2,400 
 
 3,000 
 
 3,600 
 
 4,200 
 
 4,800 
 
 5,400 
 
 1.48 
 
 606.2 
 
 1,212 
 
 1,819 
 
 2,425 
 
 3,031 
 
 3,637 
 
 4,243 
 
 4.849 
 
 5,4.% 
 
 1.49 
 
 612.3 
 
 1,225 
 
 1,837 
 
 2,449 
 
 3,062 
 
 3,674 
 
 4.286 
 
 4,899 
 
 5,511 
 
 1.50 
 
 618.5 
 
 1,237 
 
 1,856 
 
 2,474 
 
 3,092 
 
 3,711 
 
 4,330 
 
 4,948 
 
 S.fiOt 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 91 
 
 Table 21. Discharge in sec.-ft. of Cipolletti and suppressed, thin- 
 edged red, -weirs, computed from Q= 3.367 LIT 1 Continued. 
 Length of weir in feet 
 
 Depth 
 
 on 
 crest 
 (feet) 
 
 100 290 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 500 600 
 
 700 
 
 800 
 
 900 
 
 624.7 1,249 
 
 1,874 
 
 2,499 
 
 3,123 
 
 3,748 
 
 4,373 
 
 4,998 
 
 5,622 
 
 630.9 1,262 
 
 1,893 
 
 2,524 
 
 3,155 
 
 3,785 
 
 4,416 
 
 5,047 
 
 5.678 
 
 637.1 i 1,274 
 
 1,911 
 
 2,549 
 
 3,186 
 
 3,823 
 
 4,460 
 
 5,097 
 
 5,734 
 
 643.4 
 
 1,287 
 
 1,930 
 
 2,574 
 
 3,217 
 
 3,860 
 
 4,504 
 
 5.147 
 
 5,791 
 
 649.7 
 
 1,299 
 
 1,949 
 
 2,599 
 
 3,248 
 
 3,898 
 
 4,548 
 
 5,197 
 
 5,847 
 
 656.0 
 
 1,312 
 
 1,968 
 
 2,624 
 
 3,280 
 
 3,936 
 
 4,592 
 
 5,248 
 
 5,904 
 
 662.3 
 
 1,325 
 
 1,987 
 
 2.649 
 
 3,311 
 
 3,974 
 
 4,636 
 
 5,298 
 
 5,961 
 
 668.6 
 
 1,337 
 
 2,006 
 
 2,675 
 
 3,343 
 
 4,012 
 
 4,680 
 
 5,349 
 
 6,018 
 
 675.0 
 
 1,350 2,025 
 
 2,700 
 
 3,375 
 
 4,050 
 
 4,725 
 
 5,400 
 
 6,075 
 
 681.4 
 
 1,363 
 
 2,044 
 
 2,725 
 
 3,407 
 
 4,088 
 
 4,770 
 
 5,451 
 
 6,132 
 
 687.8 
 
 1,376 
 
 2,063 
 
 2,751 
 
 3,439 
 
 4,127 
 
 4,814 
 
 5,502 
 
 6,190 
 
 694.2 
 
 1,388 
 
 2,083 
 
 2,777 
 
 3,471 
 
 4,165 
 
 4,859 
 
 5,553 
 
 6,248 
 
 700.6 
 
 1,401 
 
 2,102 
 
 2,802 
 
 3,503 
 
 4,204 
 
 4,904 
 
 5,605 
 
 6,306 
 
 707.1 
 
 1,414 
 
 2,121 
 
 2,828 
 
 3,535 
 
 4,242 
 
 4,950 
 
 5,657 
 
 6,364 
 
 713.6 
 
 1,427 
 
 2,141 
 
 2,854 
 
 3,568 
 
 4,281 
 
 4,995 
 
 5,708 
 
 6,422 
 
 720.0 
 
 1,440 
 
 2,160 
 
 2,880 
 
 3,600 
 
 4.320 
 
 5,040 
 
 5,760 
 
 6,480 
 
 726.6 
 
 1,453 
 
 2,180 
 
 2,906 
 
 3,633 
 
 4,359 
 
 5,086 
 
 5,813 
 
 6.539 
 
 733.1 
 
 1,406 
 
 2,199 
 
 2.932 
 
 3,666 
 
 4,399 
 
 5,132 
 
 5,865 
 
 6,598 
 
 739.7 
 
 1,479 
 
 2,219 
 
 2,959 
 
 3,698 
 
 4,438 
 
 5,178 
 
 5,917 
 
 6,657 
 
 746.2 
 
 1,492 
 
 2,239 
 
 2,985 
 
 3,731 
 
 4,477 
 
 5,224 
 
 5,970 
 
 6,716 
 
 752.8 
 
 1,506 
 
 2,258 
 
 3,011 
 
 3,764 
 
 4,517 
 
 5,270 
 
 6,023 
 
 6,775 
 
 759.4 
 
 1,519 
 
 2,278 
 
 3,038 
 
 3,797 
 
 4,557 
 
 5,316 
 
 6,076 
 
 6,835 
 
 766.1 
 
 1,532 
 
 2,298 
 
 3,064 
 
 3,830 
 
 4,596 
 
 5,362 
 
 6,129 
 
 6,895 
 
 772.7 
 
 1,545 
 
 2,318 
 
 3,091 
 
 3,864 
 
 4,636 
 
 5,409 
 
 6,182 
 
 6,954 
 
 779.4 
 
 1,559 
 
 2,338 
 
 3,118 
 
 3,897 
 
 4,676 
 
 5,456 
 
 6,235 
 
 7,015 
 
 786.1 
 
 1,572 
 
 2,358 
 
 3,144 
 
 3,930 
 
 4,716 
 
 5,503 
 
 6,289 
 
 7,075 
 
 792.8 
 
 1,586 
 
 2,378 
 
 3,171 
 
 3,964 
 
 4,757 
 
 5,550 
 
 6,342 
 
 7,135 
 
 799.5 
 
 1,599 
 
 2,399 
 
 3,198 
 
 3,998 
 
 4,797 
 
 5,597 
 
 6,396 
 
 7,196 
 
 806.3 
 
 1,613 
 
 2,419 
 
 3,225 
 
 4.031 
 
 4,838 
 
 5,644 
 
 6,450 
 
 7,256 
 
 813.0 
 
 1,626 
 
 2,439 
 
 3,252 
 
 4,065 
 
 4,878 
 
 5,691 
 
 6,504 
 
 7,317 
 
 819.8 
 
 1,640 
 
 2,459 
 
 3,279 
 
 4,099 
 
 4,919 
 
 5,739 
 
 6,559 
 
 7,378 
 
 826.6 
 
 1,653 
 
 2,480 
 
 3,306 
 
 4,133 
 
 4,960 
 
 5,786 
 
 6,613 
 
 7,440 
 
 833.4 
 
 1,667 
 
 2,500 
 
 3,334 
 
 4,167 
 
 5,001 
 
 5,834 
 
 6,668 
 
 7,501 
 
 840.3 
 
 1.681 
 
 2,521 
 
 3,361 
 
 4,201 
 
 5,042 
 
 5,882 
 
 6.722 
 
 7,563 
 
 847.1 
 
 1,694 
 
 2,541 
 
 3,389 
 
 4,236 
 
 5,083 
 
 5,930 
 
 6,777 
 
 7,624 
 
 854.0 
 
 1,708 
 
 2,562 
 
 3,416 
 
 4,270 
 
 5,124 
 
 5,978 
 
 6,832 
 
 7,686 
 
 860.9 
 
 1,722 
 
 2,583 
 
 3,444 
 
 4,305 
 
 5,166 
 
 6,026 
 
 6.887 
 
 7,748 
 
 867.8 
 
 1,736 
 
 2,603 
 
 3,471 
 
 4,339 
 
 5.207 
 
 6,075 
 
 6,943 
 
 7,810 
 
 874.8 
 
 1,750 
 
 2,624 
 
 3,499 
 
 4,374 
 
 5,249 
 
 6,123 
 
 6,998 
 
 7.873 
 
 881.7 
 
 1,763 
 
 2,645 
 
 3,527 
 
 4,409 
 
 5,290 
 
 6,172 
 
 .7,054 
 
 7,935 
 
 888.7 
 
 1,777 
 
 2,686 
 
 3,555 
 
 4,443 
 
 5,332 
 
 6,221 
 
 7,110 
 
 7,998 
 
 895.7 
 
 1,791 
 
 2,687 
 
 3,583 
 
 4,478 
 
 5,374 
 
 6,270 
 
 7,165 
 
 8,061 
 
 902.7 
 
 1,805 
 
 2,708 
 
 3,611 
 
 4,513 
 
 5,416 
 
 6,319 
 
 7,221 
 
 8,124 
 
 909.7 
 
 1,819 
 
 2,729 
 
 3,639 
 
 4,549 
 
 5.458 
 
 6,368 
 
 7,278 
 
 8,187 
 
 916.8 
 
 1,834 
 
 2,750 
 
 3,667 
 
 4,584 
 
 5,500 
 
 6,417 
 
 7,334= 
 
 8,251 
 
 923.8 
 
 1,848 
 
 2,771 
 
 3,695 
 
 4,619 
 
 5,543 
 
 6,467 
 
 7,390 
 
 8,314 
 
 930.9 
 
 1,862 
 
 2,793 
 
 3,724 
 
 4,654 
 
 5,585 
 
 6,516 
 
 7,447 
 
 8,378 
 
 938.0 
 
 1,876 
 
 2,814 
 
 3,752 
 
 4,690 
 
 5.628 
 
 6,566 
 
 7,504 
 
 8,442 
 
 945.1 
 
 1,890 
 
 2,835 
 
 3.780 
 
 4.726 
 
 5,671 
 
 6.616 
 
 7,561 
 
 8.506 
 
 952.2 
 
 1,904 
 
 2,857 3,809 
 
 4,761 
 
 5,713 
 
 6,666 
 
 7,618 
 
 8,570 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 21. Discharge in sec. -ft. of Cipolletti and suppressed, thin- 
 edged rect. weirs, computed from Q=3-36? LH? Continued. 
 
 Depth 
 on 
 
 crest 
 (feet) 
 
 Length of weir in feet 
 
 100 
 
 200 
 
 300 400 
 
 500 
 
 600 
 
 700 
 
 800 
 
 900 
 
 3.1 
 
 1,024.5 
 
 2,049 
 
 3,074 
 
 4.098 
 
 5,123 
 
 6,147 
 
 7,172 
 
 8,196 
 
 9,221 
 
 2.58 
 
 1,098.6 
 
 2,197 
 
 3,296 4.394 
 
 5,493 
 
 6,592 
 
 7,690 
 
 8,789 
 
 9,887 
 
 3.3 
 
 1,174.3 
 
 2,349 
 
 3,5231 4,697 
 
 5,872 
 
 7,046 
 
 8,220 
 
 9,395 
 
 10,569 
 
 2.4 
 
 1,251.7 
 
 2,504 
 
 3,755 
 
 5,007 
 
 6,259 
 
 7,510 
 
 8,762 
 
 10,014 
 
 11,266 
 
 3.5 
 
 1,330.8 
 
 2,662 
 
 3,992 
 
 5,323 
 
 6,654 
 
 7,985 
 
 9,316 
 
 10,646 
 
 11,977 
 
 2.6 
 
 1,411.4 
 
 2,823 
 
 4.234 
 
 5,646 
 
 7,057 
 
 8,469 
 
 9,880 
 
 11,291 
 
 12,703 
 
 2.7 
 
 1,493.6 
 
 2,987 
 
 4,481 
 
 5,975 
 
 7,468 
 
 8,962 
 
 10,455 
 
 11,949 
 
 13,443 
 
 2.S 
 
 1,577.4 
 
 3,155 
 
 4,732 
 
 6,310 
 
 7,887 
 
 9,464 
 
 11,042 
 
 12,619 
 
 14,196 
 
 2.9 
 
 1,662.6 
 
 3,325 
 
 4,988 
 
 6,651 
 
 8.313 
 
 9,976 
 
 11,638 
 
 13,301 
 
 14,964 
 
 3.0 
 
 1,749.4 
 
 3,499 
 
 5,248 
 
 6,997 
 
 8,747 
 
 10,496 
 
 12,246 
 
 13,995 
 
 15,744 
 
 3.1 
 
 1,837.6 
 
 3,675 
 
 5,513 
 
 7,350 
 
 9,188 
 
 11,025 
 
 12,863 
 
 14,700 
 
 16,538 
 
 3.2 
 
 1,927.2 
 
 3,854 
 
 5,782 
 
 7,709 
 
 9,636 
 
 11,563 
 
 13,490 
 
 15,418 
 
 17,345 
 
 3.3 
 
 2,018.2 
 
 4,036 
 
 6,055 
 
 8,073 
 
 10,091 
 
 12,109 
 
 14.128 
 
 16,146 
 
 18,164 
 
 3.4 
 
 2,110.7 
 
 4.221 
 
 6,332 
 
 8,443 
 
 10,553 
 
 12,664 
 
 14,775 
 
 16,885 
 
 18,996 
 
 3.5 
 
 2,204.5 
 
 4,409 
 
 6,613 
 
 8,818 
 
 11,022 
 
 13,227 
 
 15,431 
 
 17,636 
 
 19,840 
 
 3.8 
 
 2,299.6 
 
 4,599 
 
 6,899 
 
 9,198 
 
 11,498 
 
 13,798 
 
 16,097 
 
 18,397 
 
 20,696 
 
 3.7 
 
 2,396.1 
 
 4,792 
 
 7,188 
 
 9,584 
 
 11.980 
 
 14,377 
 
 16,773 
 
 19,169 
 
 21,565 
 
 3.8 
 
 2,493.9 
 
 4,988 
 
 7,482 9..97S 
 
 12,469 
 
 14,963 
 
 17,457 
 
 19,951 
 
 22,445 
 
 3.9 
 
 2,593.0 
 
 5,186 
 
 7,779 
 
 10,372 
 
 12,965 
 
 15,558 
 
 18,151 
 
 20,744 
 
 23,337 
 
 4.0 
 
 2,693.3 
 
 5,387 
 
 8,080 
 
 10,773 
 
 13,467 
 
 16,160 
 
 18,853 
 
 21,547 
 
 24,240 
 
 4.1 
 
 2,795.0 
 
 5,590 
 
 8,385 
 
 11,180 
 
 13,975 
 
 16,770 
 
 19,565 
 
 22,360 
 
 25,155 
 
 4.3 
 
 2.897.8 
 
 5,796 
 
 8,694 
 
 11,591 
 
 14.489 
 
 17,387 
 
 20,285 
 
 23,183 
 
 26,081 
 
 4.3 
 
 3,001.9 
 
 6,004 
 
 9,006 
 
 12,008 
 
 15,010 
 
 18,012 
 
 21,014 
 
 24,016 
 
 27,018 
 
 4.4 
 
 3.107.3 
 
 6,215 
 
 9,322 
 
 12,429 
 
 15,536 
 
 18,644 
 
 21,751 
 
 24,858 
 
 27,965 
 
 4.5 
 
 3,213.8 
 
 6,428 
 
 9,641 
 
 12,855 
 
 16,069 
 
 19,283 
 
 22,497 
 
 25,710 
 
 28,924 
 
 4.6 
 
 3,321.5 
 
 6,643 
 
 9,965 
 
 13,286 
 
 16,608 
 
 19.929 
 
 23,251 
 
 26,572 
 
 29,894 
 
 4.7 
 
 3,430.4 
 
 6,861 
 
 10,291 
 
 13,722 
 
 17,152 
 
 20,583 
 
 24,013 
 
 27,443 
 
 30,874 
 
 4.8 
 
 3,540.5 
 
 7,081 
 
 10.621 
 
 14,162 
 
 17,702 
 
 21,243 
 
 24,783 
 
 28,324 
 
 31,864 
 
 4.9 
 
 3,651.7 
 
 7,303 
 
 10,955 
 
 14,607 
 
 18,258 
 
 21,910 
 
 25,562 
 
 29,214 
 
 32,865 
 
 5.0 
 
 3,764.0 
 
 7,528 
 
 11,292 
 
 15,056 
 
 18,820 
 
 22,584 
 
 26,348 
 
 30,112 
 
 33,876 
 
 5.5 
 
 4.342.5 
 
 8,685 
 
 13,028 
 
 17,370 
 
 21,713 
 
 26,055 
 
 30,398 
 
 34,740 
 
 39,083 
 
 6.0 
 
 4,948.0 
 
 9,896 
 
 14,844 
 
 19,792 
 
 24,740 
 
 29,688 
 
 34,636 
 
 39.584 
 
 44,532 
 
 6.5 
 
 5,579.2 
 
 11.158 
 
 16,738 
 
 22,317 
 
 27,896 
 
 33,475 
 
 39,054 
 
 44,633 
 
 50,213 
 
 7.0 
 
 6.235.2 
 
 12,470 
 
 18,705 
 
 24,941 
 
 31,176 
 
 37,411 
 
 43,646 
 
 49.881 
 
 56,116 
 
 7.5 
 
 6,915.6 
 
 13,830 
 
 20,745 
 
 27,660 
 
 34,575 
 
 41,490 
 
 48,405 
 
 55,320 
 
 62,235 
 
 8.0 
 
 7,617.9 
 
 15,236 
 
 22,854 
 
 30,472 
 
 38,090 
 
 45,707 
 
 53.325 
 
 60,943 
 
 68,561 
 
 8.5 
 
 8,343.1 
 
 16,686 
 
 25,029 
 
 33,372 
 
 41,716 
 
 50,059 
 
 58,402 
 
 66,745 
 
 75.088 
 
 9.0 
 
 9,090.0 
 
 18,180 
 
 27,270 
 
 36,360 
 
 45,450 
 
 54,540 
 
 63,630 
 
 72,720 
 
 81.810 
 
 9.5 
 
 9,857.9 
 
 19,716 
 
 29,574 
 
 39,432 
 
 49,290 
 
 59,148 
 
 69,006 
 
 78,803 
 
 88,721 
 
 10 
 
 10,646.3 
 
 21,293 
 
 31,939 
 
 42,585 
 
 53,232 
 
 63,878 
 
 74,524 
 
 85,171 
 
 95,817 
 
 11 
 
 12,282.6 
 
 24.565 
 
 36.848 
 
 49,130 
 
 61,413 
 
 73,695 
 
 85,978 
 
 98,260 
 
 110,543 
 
 13 
 
 13,995.0 27,990 
 
 41,985 
 
 55,980 
 
 69,975 
 
 83,970 
 
 97,965 
 
 111.9.60 
 
 125,955 
 
 13 
 
 15,780.331,561 
 
 47,341 
 
 63,121 
 
 78,902 
 
 94.682 
 
 110,462 
 
 126,242 
 
 142,023 
 
 14 
 
 17,685.735,271 
 
 52,907 
 
 70,543 
 
 88,178 
 
 105,814 
 
 123,450 
 
 141,085 158,721 
 
 15 
 
 19,558.639,117 
 
 58,676 
 
 78,234 
 
 97,793 
 
 117,351 
 
 136,910 
 
 156,469 
 
 176,027 
 
 16 
 
 21,546.7 43,093 
 
 64,640 
 
 86,187 
 
 107,733 
 
 129,280 
 
 150,827 
 
 172,373 
 
 193,920 
 
 17 
 
 23,597.9 47,196 
 
 70,794 
 
 94,392 
 
 117,990 141,587 
 
 165,185 
 
 188,783 212,381 
 
 18 
 
 25,710.4 51,421 
 
 77. 131 '102,842 128,552 154,262 
 
 179,973 
 
 205,683 231,394 
 
 19 
 30 
 
 27.882.4 55,76583,647! Ill, 530 139.412 167.295il95.177 
 30.112.4 60.225l90.337 120,450 150,562,180,674!210,7S7 
 
 223,059 250,942 
 240,899,271,011 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 21 is not accurate for heads of water on the weir crest 
 greater than one-third its length. Where velocity of approach 
 exists, before taking out the discharge the measured head on the 
 weir crest in Table 21 should be increased by 1.5 times h, the 
 velocity of approach head computed from v 2 -^2g where v is the 
 velocity of approach in feet per second and g is^ravity. 
 
 The discharges for thin edged rectangular weir with end con- 
 tractions can be obtained from Table 21 by multiplying the appro- 
 priate tabular discharges therein by (I/ 0.2 H)-r-I/ where L/ is the 
 crest length and H is the water depth on the crest, each in feet. 
 
 The discharges for thin edged suppressed submerged weirs can 
 be obtained from Table 21 with fair accuracy by multiplying the 
 appropriate value of the depth of water on the weir crest therein 
 by the proper values of the coefficient n selected from the tabula- 
 tion below before taking out the discharges. In this tabulation 
 D equals the head of water on the weir crest on the upstrearti side 
 thereof and d equals the head of water thereon on the downstream 
 side thereof. 
 
 Table 22. HerscheVs coefficient n for submerged weirs 
 
 ! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 : j 
 
 d 
 
 0.0 
 
 0.01 
 
 0.03 
 
 0.03 
 
 0.04 
 
 0.05 
 
 0.06 
 
 OX>7 
 
 O.OS 
 
 0.0i> 
 
 D 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 0.0 
 
 1.003 
 
 1.004 
 
 1.006 
 
 1.006 
 
 1.007 
 
 1.007 
 
 1.007 
 
 li06 
 
 1.006 
 
 1.00% 
 
 .1 
 
 1.005 
 
 l.Ot'3 
 
 1.002 
 
 1.000 
 
 .998 
 
 .996 
 
 .994 
 
 .99-2 
 
 .9 9 
 
 .*9S7 
 
 .3 
 
 .985 
 
 .982 
 
 .980 
 
 .977 
 
 .975 
 
 #72 
 
 .970 
 
 .967 
 
 l|C4 
 
 aw 
 
 .3 
 
 .959 
 
 .956 
 
 .953 
 
 .950 
 
 .947 
 
 .944 
 
 .941 
 
 .9J8 
 
 .935 
 
 .9o2 
 
 .4 
 
 .929 
 
 .926 
 
 .922 
 
 .919 
 
 .915 
 
 .912 
 
 .9 8 
 
 .604 
 
 .900 
 
 .% 
 
 ,5 
 
 .892 
 
 .888 
 
 .884 
 
 .8S'0 
 
 .875 
 
 .871 
 
 .866 
 
 .861 
 
 .856 
 
 .851 
 
 .6 
 
 .46 
 
 .841 
 
 .836 
 
 .. C 30 
 
 .824 
 
 .818 
 
 .813 
 
 .806 
 
 .800 
 
 .794 
 
 .7 
 
 .787 
 
 .780 
 
 .773 
 
 .766 
 
 .758 
 
 .7.50 
 
 .742 
 
 .732 
 
 .723 
 
 .714 
 
 .8 
 
 .7( 3 
 
 .692 
 
 .681 
 
 .669 
 
 .656 
 
 .644 
 
 .631 
 
 .618 
 
 .604 
 
 .690 
 
 .0 
 
 .574 
 
 .557 
 
 .539 
 
 .520 
 
 .49S 
 
 .471 
 
 .441 
 
 .402 
 
 .352 
 
 .275 
 
94 HYDKACLJC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 23. Discharge per foot of length over sharp-crested vertical 
 weirs without end contractions. a 
 
 [Computed from the formula Q=(o.405+' 9S4 ) (l^ 
 
 (ft=oberved had, in feet; p=heig-ht of weir, in feet; Z=length of crest, 
 in feet; Q=discharge iu second- fee .)] 
 
 X 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 6 
 
 8 * 
 
 10 20 30 
 
 0.1 
 
 0.13 
 
 0.13 
 
 0.13 
 
 0.13 
 
 0.13 
 
 0.13 
 
 0.12 
 
 9.2 
 
 .33 
 
 .33 
 
 .33 
 
 .33 
 
 .33 
 
 .33 
 
 .3' 
 
 0.3 
 
 .58 
 
 .58 
 
 .58 
 
 .58 
 
 .58 
 
 .58 
 
 .5* 
 
 0.4 
 
 .88 
 
 .88 
 
 .87 
 
 .87 .87 
 
 .87 
 
 .87 
 
 0.5 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.2C 
 
 0.6 
 
 1.62 
 
 1.59 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.57 
 
 1.57 
 
 1.57 
 
 0.7 
 
 2.04 
 
 1.99 
 
 1.98 
 
 1.98 
 
 1.97 
 
 1.97 
 
 1.97 
 
 0.8 
 
 2.50 
 
 2.43 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.41 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.40 
 
 2.4(j 
 
 0.9 
 
 3.00 
 
 2.90 
 
 2.88 
 
 2.SG 
 
 2.86 
 
 2.85 
 
 2.85 
 
 1.0 
 
 3.53 
 
 3.40 
 
 3.36 
 
 3.35 
 
 3.34 
 
 3.33 
 
 3.33 
 
 1.1 
 
 4.10 
 
 3.93 
 
 3.88 
 
 3.86 
 
 3.85 
 
 3.84 
 
 s.sa 
 
 1.3 
 
 4.69 
 
 4.48 
 
 4.42 
 
 4.40 
 
 4.38 
 
 4.36 
 
 4.3t 
 
 1.3 
 
 5.32 
 
 5.07 
 
 4.99 
 
 4.96 
 
 4.94 
 
 4.92 
 
 4.91 
 
 1.4 
 
 5.99 
 
 5.68 
 
 5.58 
 
 5.55 
 
 5.52 
 
 5.49 
 
 5.4fc 
 
 1.5 
 
 6.69 
 
 6.30 
 
 6.20 
 
 6.16 
 
 6.13 
 
 6.08 
 
 6.07 
 
 1.6 
 
 7.40 
 
 6.97 
 
 6.84 
 
 6.78 
 
 6.75 
 
 6.69 
 
 6.68 
 
 1.7 
 
 8.15 
 
 7.66 
 
 7.50 
 
 7.43 
 
 7.39 
 
 7.33 
 
 7.31 
 
 1.8 
 
 8.93 
 
 8.37 
 
 8.18 
 
 8.09 
 
 8.05 
 
 7.98 
 
 7.9e 
 
 1.9 
 
 9.74 
 
 9.11 
 
 8.89 
 
 8.79 
 
 8.74 
 
 8.65 
 
 8.63 
 
 2.9 
 
 10.58 
 
 9.87 
 
 9.62 
 
 9.51 
 
 9.44 
 
 9.34 9.32 
 
 3.1 
 
 11.44 
 
 10.65 
 
 10.37 
 
 10.24 
 
 10.17 
 
 10.05 
 
 10.02 
 
 3.2 
 
 12.33 
 
 11.46 
 
 11.14 
 
 10.99 
 
 10.91 
 
 10.78 
 
 10.75 
 
 3.3 
 
 13.25 
 
 12.29 
 
 11.93 
 
 11.77 
 
 11.67 
 
 11.52 
 
 11.48 
 
 3.4 
 
 14.20 
 
 13.15 
 
 12.75 
 
 12.56 
 
 12.45 
 
 12.28 
 
 12.24 
 
 3.5 
 
 15.18 
 
 14.03 
 
 13.59 
 
 13.37 
 
 13.25 
 
 13.06 
 
 13.02 
 
 3.6 
 
 16.17 
 
 14.92 
 
 14.44 
 
 14.20 
 
 14.07 
 
 13.85 
 
 13.80 
 
 3.7 
 
 17.19 
 
 15.84 
 
 15.31 
 
 15.05 
 
 14.90 
 
 14.65 
 
 14.60 
 
 3.8 
 
 18.23 
 
 16.79 
 
 16.21 
 
 15.92 
 
 15.76 
 
 15.48 
 
 15.42 
 
 3.9 
 
 19.29 
 
 17.75 
 
 17.12 
 
 16.81 
 
 16.63 
 
 16.32 
 
 16.25 
 
 3.0 
 
 20.38 
 
 18.74 
 
 18.06 
 
 17.71 
 
 17.52 
 
 17.18 
 
 17.10 
 
 3.1 
 
 21.50 
 
 19.74 
 
 19.01 
 
 18.64 
 
 18.42 
 
 18.05 
 
 17.9b 
 
 3.3 
 
 22.64 
 
 20.77 
 
 19.98 
 
 19.58 
 
 19.34 
 
 18.93 
 
 18.83 
 
 3.3 
 
 23.80 
 
 21.82 
 
 20.98 
 
 20.54 
 
 20.28 
 
 19.83 
 
 19.72 
 
 3.4 
 
 24.98 
 
 22.89 
 
 21.99 
 
 21.52 
 
 21.24 
 
 20.75 
 
 20.63 
 
 3.5 
 
 26.20 
 
 23.98 
 
 23.01 
 
 22.51 
 
 22.22 
 
 21.69 
 
 21.55 
 
 3.6 
 
 27.42 
 
 25.09 
 
 24.06 
 
 23.52 
 
 23.20 
 
 22.62 
 
 22.48 
 
 3.7 
 
 28.67 
 
 26.23 
 
 25.13 
 
 24.55 
 
 24.21 
 
 23.58 
 
 23.43 
 
 3.8 
 
 29.94 
 
 27.38 
 
 26.22 
 
 25.60 
 
 25.23 
 
 24.56 
 
 24.39 
 
 3.9 
 
 31.23 
 
 28.55 
 
 27.32 
 
 26.66 
 
 26.27 
 
 25.54 
 
 25.37 
 
 4.0 
 
 32.54 
 
 29.74 
 
 28.45 
 
 27.74 
 
 27.32 
 
 26.55 
 
 26.35 
 
 4.1 
 
 33.87 
 
 30.96 
 
 29.59 
 
 28.84 
 
 28.39 
 
 27.56 
 
 27.34 
 
 4.3 
 
 35.22 
 
 32.18 
 
 30.75 
 
 29.96 
 
 29.48 
 
 28.59 
 
 28.35 
 
 4.3 
 
 36.59 
 
 33.43 
 
 31.92 
 
 31.09 
 
 30.58 
 
 29.63 
 
 29.38 
 
 4.4 
 
 37.99 
 
 34.70 
 
 33.12 
 
 32.24 
 
 31.70 
 
 30.68 
 
 30.42 
 
 a This table should not be used where the weir is submerged, nor unless the 
 overfalling sheet is aerated on the downstream face of the weir. If a vacuum 
 form? under the falling sheet the discharge may be 5 per cent greater than given 
 in this table. This table is not accurate for values of h greater than one-third JL,. 
 
HYDEAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 95 
 
 Table 23. Discharge per foot of length over sharp-crested vertical 
 weirs without end contractions Continued. 
 
 X ; 2 
 
 4 6 8 10 
 
 20 30 
 
 4.5 
 
 39.40 
 
 35.98 
 
 34.33 
 
 33.40 32.83 
 
 31.74 
 
 31.47 
 
 4.6 
 
 40.83 
 
 37.29 
 
 35.56 
 
 34.58 
 
 33.98 
 
 32.82 
 
 32.53 
 
 4.7 
 
 42.28 
 
 38.61 
 
 36.80 
 
 35.78 
 
 35.14 
 
 33.92 
 
 33.61 
 
 4.8 
 
 43.75 
 
 39.96 
 
 38.07 
 
 37.00 
 
 36.32 
 
 35.04 
 
 34.70 
 
 4.9 
 
 45.23 
 
 41.32 
 
 39.35 
 
 38.23 
 
 37.52 
 
 36.17 
 
 35.80 
 
 5.0 
 
 46.73 
 
 42.69 
 
 40.65 
 
 39.48 
 
 38.74 
 
 37.21 
 
 36.91 
 
 5.1 
 
 48.25 
 
 44.09 
 
 41.96 
 
 40.73 
 
 39.97 
 
 38.45 
 
 38.03 
 
 5.2 
 
 49.79 
 
 45.50 
 
 43.29 
 
 42.01 
 
 41.20 
 
 39.61 
 
 39.17 
 
 5.3 
 
 51.36 
 
 46.93 
 
 44.64 
 
 43.30 
 
 42.45 
 
 40.78 
 
 40.31 
 
 5.4 
 
 52.94 
 
 48.38 
 
 46.00 
 
 44.60 
 
 43.71 
 
 41.96 
 
 41.47 
 
 5.5 
 
 54.54 
 
 49.85 
 
 47.38 
 
 45.93 
 
 45.00 
 
 43.16 
 
 42.64 
 
 5.6 
 
 56.15 
 
 51.34 
 
 48.79 
 
 47.27 
 
 46.31 
 
 44.38 
 
 43.83 
 
 5.7 
 
 57.78 
 
 52.83 
 
 50.19 
 
 48.62 
 
 47.62 
 
 45.60 
 
 45.02 
 
 5.8 
 
 59.42 
 
 54.34 
 
 51.62 
 
 49.99 
 
 48.94 
 
 46.83 
 
 46.22 
 
 5.9 
 
 61.09 
 
 55.88 
 
 53.07 
 
 51.38 
 
 50.29 
 
 48.08 
 
 47.44 
 
 6.0 
 
 62.77 
 
 57.43 
 
 54.53 
 
 52.78 
 
 51.64 
 
 49.34 
 
 48.67 
 
 6.1 
 
 64.46 
 
 59.00 
 
 56.00 
 
 64.20 
 
 53.02 
 
 50.61 
 
 49.91 
 
 6.2 
 
 66.18 ! 60.58 
 
 57.50 
 
 55.63 
 
 54.40 
 
 51.90 
 
 51.16 
 
 6.3 
 
 67.91 
 
 62.18 
 
 59.01 
 
 57.07 
 
 55.80 
 
 53.20 
 
 52.42 
 
 6.4 
 
 69.G5 
 
 63.79 
 
 60.53 
 
 58.53 
 
 57.22 
 
 54.50 
 
 53.70 
 
 6.5 
 
 71.42 
 
 65.42 
 
 62.07 
 
 60.01 
 
 58.65 
 
 55.82 
 
 54.98 
 
 6.6 
 
 73.19 
 
 67.07 
 
 63.63 
 
 61.50 
 
 60.09 
 
 57.16 
 
 56.27 
 
 6.7 
 
 74.99 
 
 68.~4 
 
 65.20 
 
 63.00 
 
 61.55 
 
 58.50 
 
 57.58 
 
 6.8 
 
 76.80 
 
 70.42 
 
 66.78 
 
 64.53 
 
 63.02 
 
 59.96 
 
 58.90 
 
 6.9 
 
 78.62 
 
 72.11 
 
 68.38 
 
 66.06 
 
 64.50 | 61.23 
 
 60.22 
 
 7.0 
 
 80.46 
 
 73.82 
 
 70.00 
 
 67.60 
 
 66.00 
 
 62.61 
 
 61.56 
 
 7.1 
 
 82.32 
 
 75.55 
 
 71.63 
 
 6<M7 
 
 67.52 
 
 64.00 
 
 62.91 
 
 7.2 
 
 84.18 
 
 77.29 
 
 73.28 
 
 70.74 
 
 69.04 
 
 65.40 
 
 64.27 
 
 7.3 
 
 86.07 
 
 79.04 
 
 74.94 
 
 72.34 
 
 70.58 
 
 66.81 
 
 65.64 
 
 7.4 
 
 87.97 
 
 80.81 
 
 76.61 
 
 73.94 
 
 72.14 
 
 68.24 
 
 67.02 
 
 7.5 
 
 89.89 
 
 82.60 
 
 78.30 
 
 75.56 
 
 73.70 
 
 69.68 
 
 68.41 
 
 7.6 
 
 91.82 
 
 84.40 
 
 80.01 77.19 
 
 75.28 
 
 71.13 
 
 69.81 
 
 7.7 
 
 93.76 ' 86.22 
 
 81.73 ! 78.84 
 
 76.88 
 
 72.59 
 
 71.23 
 
 7.8 
 
 95.72 ! 88.05 
 
 83.46 
 
 80.50 
 
 78.48 
 
 74.06 
 
 72.65 
 
 7.9 
 
 97.70 
 
 89.90 
 
 85.21 
 
 82.18 
 
 80.11 
 
 75.55 
 
 74.09 
 
 8.0 
 
 99.68 
 
 91.75 
 
 86.97 
 
 83.87 
 
 81.74 
 
 77.04 
 
 75.53 
 
 8.1 
 
 101.69 
 
 93.63 
 
 88.75 
 
 85.57 
 
 83.39 
 
 78.55 
 
 76.98 
 
 8.3 
 
 103.70 
 
 95.51 90.54 
 
 87.29 
 
 85.25 
 
 80.06 
 
 78.44 
 
 8.3 
 
 105.73 
 
 97.42 92.34 
 
 89.02 
 
 86.72 
 
 81.59 
 
 79.92 
 
 8.4 
 
 107.78 
 
 99.34 
 
 94.16 
 
 90.76 
 
 88.41 
 
 83.13 
 
 81.40 
 
 8.5 
 
 109.84 
 
 101.27 
 
 96.00 
 
 92.52 
 
 90.11 
 
 84.69 
 
 82.90 
 
 8.6 
 
 111.91 
 
 103.21 97.84 
 
 94.29 
 
 91.82 
 
 86.25 
 
 84.41 
 
 8.7 
 
 113.99 
 
 105.17 99.70 
 
 96.07 
 
 93.55 
 
 87.82 
 
 85.92 
 
 8.8 
 
 116.09 
 
 107.14 101.57 
 
 97.87 
 
 95.28 
 
 89.40 
 
 87.44 
 
 8.9 
 
 118.20 
 
 109.13 
 
 103.46 
 
 99. G8 
 
 97.04 
 
 91.00 
 
 88.98 
 
 9.0 
 
 120.33 
 
 111.13 
 
 105.36 
 
 101.50 
 
 98.80 
 
 92.61 
 
 90.52 
 
 9.1 
 
 122.47 
 
 113.15 
 
 107.28 
 
 103.34 
 
 100.58 
 
 94.23 
 
 92.08 
 
 9.2 
 
 124.02 
 
 115.18 
 
 109.21 
 
 105.19 
 
 102.37 
 
 95.86 
 
 93.65 
 
 9.3 
 
 126.79 
 
 117.22 
 
 111.15 
 
 107.06 
 
 104.17 
 
 97.49 
 
 95.22 
 
 9.4 
 
 128.97 
 
 119.27 
 
 113.10 
 
 108.93 
 
 105.99 
 
 99.14 
 
 96.80 
 
 9.5 
 
 131.16 
 
 121.34 
 
 115.07 
 
 110.82 
 
 107.82 
 
 100.80 
 
 98.40 
 
 9.6 
 
 133.36 
 
 123.42 
 
 117.05 
 
 112.72 
 
 109.65 
 
 102.48 
 
 100.00 
 
 9.7 
 
 135.58 
 
 125.51 
 
 119.04 
 
 114.64 
 
 111.50 
 
 104.16 
 
 101.62 
 
 9.8 
 
 137.82 
 
 127.63 
 
 121.05 
 
 116.57 
 
 113.37 
 
 105.85 
 
 103.25 
 
 8.9 
 
 140.06 
 
 129.74 
 
 123.07 
 
 118.51 
 
 115.25 
 
 107.56 
 
 104.88 
 
 10.0 
 
 142.31 
 
 131.87 
 
 125.10 
 
 120.46 
 
 117.14 
 
 109.27 
 
 106.52 
 
96 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 24. Multipliers for broad-crested weirs of rectangular cros* 
 section (Type a, jig. 2) 
 
 [=height of weir; c=width of crest; ft=observed head; all in feet.] 
 
 * 
 
 c 
 
 46 
 2.6 
 
 4.6 
 6.6 
 
 11.25 
 
 .48 
 
 11.25 
 .93 
 
 11.25 
 1.65 
 
 11.25 
 3.17 
 
 11.25 
 5.88 
 
 11.25 
 8.98 
 
 11.25 ! 
 12.24 
 
 11.25 
 16.30 
 
 h 
 o.s 
 
 
 
 .821 
 
 .792 
 
 .806 
 
 .792 
 
 .799 
 
 .801 
 
 .786 
 
 .790 
 
 1.9 
 
 .765 
 
 .708 
 
 .997 
 
 .899 
 
 .808 
 
 .795 
 
 .791 
 
 .794 
 
 .815 
 
 .790 
 
 1.5 
 
 .789 
 
 .709 
 
 1.00 
 
 .982 
 
 .878 
 
 .796 
 
 .796 
 
 .793 
 
 .814 
 
 .792 
 
 2.0 
 
 .814 
 
 .710 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 .906 
 
 .815 
 
 .797 
 
 .792 
 
 .797 
 
 .793 
 
 2.5 
 
 .835 
 
 .711 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 .985 
 
 .844 
 
 .797 
 
 .790 
 
 .796 
 
 .793 
 
 3.0 
 
 .857 
 
 ,711 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 .870 
 
 .797 
 
 .788 
 
 .794 
 
 .791 
 
 3.5 
 
 .878 
 
 .712 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 .90 
 
 .812 
 
 .787 
 
 .794 
 
 .791 
 
 4.0 
 
 .899 
 
 .714 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 .93 
 
 .834 
 
 .786 
 
 .792 
 
 .789 
 
 5.0 
 
 .940 
 
 .716 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 .97 
 
 (a) 
 
 .78 
 
 .79 
 
 .78 
 
 6.0 
 
 .986 
 
 .718 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 .98 
 
 (a) 
 
 .78 
 
 .78 
 
 .78 
 
 7.0 
 
 
 
 100 
 
 1 00 
 
 1 00 
 
 (a) 
 
 (a) 
 
 77 
 
 .78 
 
 .77 
 
 8.0 
 
 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 (a) 
 
 (a) 
 
 .77 
 
 .77 
 
 .77 
 
 9.0 
 
 
 
 1 00 
 
 1 00 
 
 1 00 
 
 (a) 
 
 (a) 
 
 77 
 
 77 
 
 77 
 
 10.0 
 
 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.00 
 
 (a) 
 
 (o) 
 
 .77 
 
 .77 
 
 .77 
 
 a Value doubtful. 
 
 m 
 
 FIG. 2. Types of weirs. 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 97 
 
 Table 25. Multipliers for -weirs of trapezoidal cross section. 
 
 = height of weir, in feet; <;= width of crest, infect; s- upstream slope; ^down- 
 stream slope; /=observed head, in feet.) 
 
 
 Type b, fig. 2 
 
 Typ? c. UK. 2 
 
 p 
 
 4.9 
 
 4.9 
 
 4.9 
 
 4.9 
 
 4.9 
 
 4.9 
 
 4.9 
 
 4.65 
 
 11.25 
 
 c 
 
 .33 
 
 .66 
 
 .66 
 
 .66 
 
 .66 
 
 .33 
 
 .66 
 
 7.00 
 
 6.00 
 
 s 
 
 2:1 
 
 2:1 
 
 3:1 
 
 4:1 
 
 5:1 
 
 2:1 
 
 2:1 
 
 4.67:1 
 
 6:1 
 
 s' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5:1 
 
 2:1 
 
 
 
 h 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.137 
 
 1.048 
 
 1.066 
 
 1.039 
 
 1.009 
 
 1.095 
 
 1.071 
 
 1.042 
 
 1.060 
 
 1.5 
 
 1.131 
 
 1.068 
 
 1.066 
 
 1.039 
 
 1.009 
 
 1.071 
 
 1.066 
 
 1.033 
 
 1.069 
 
 2.0 
 
 1.120 
 
 1.080 
 
 1.061 
 
 1.033 
 
 1.005 
 
 1.044 
 
 1.053 
 
 1.024 
 
 1.054 
 
 2.5 
 
 1.106 
 
 1.085 
 
 1.052 
 
 1.026 
 
 .997 
 
 1.024 
 
 1.047 
 
 1.012 . 
 
 1.012 
 
 3.0 
 
 1.094 
 
 1.088 
 
 1.047 
 
 1.020 
 
 .991 
 
 1.009 
 
 1.047 
 
 .995 
 
 .985 
 
 3.5 
 
 1.085 
 
 1.087 
 
 1.043 
 
 1.017 
 
 .988 
 
 1.003 
 
 1.050 
 
 .983 
 
 .979 
 
 4.0 
 
 1.072 
 
 1.084 
 
 1.038 
 
 1.012 
 
 .984 
 
 1.014 
 
 1.052 
 
 .977 
 
 .976 
 
 4.5 
 
 1.064 
 
 1.081 
 
 1.035 
 
 1.009 
 
 .980 
 
 1.023 
 
 1.055 
 
 .974 
 
 .973 
 
 5.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .97 
 
 .97 
 
 6.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .97 
 
 .96 
 
 7.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .97 
 
 .96 
 
 8.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .96 
 
 .95 
 
 9.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .96 
 
 95 
 
 10.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 96 
 
 95 
 
 
 
 I l 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tal>le 26. Multipliers for compound weirs. 
 [=height of weir, in feet; fc=observed head, in feet.] 
 
 P 
 
 4.57 
 
 4.56 
 
 4.53 
 
 5.28 
 
 11.25 
 
 11.25 
 
 11.25 
 
 11.25 
 
 11.25 
 
 11.25 
 
 Type, 
 fig. 2. 
 
 J 
 
 e 
 
 / 
 
 g 
 
 h 
 
 t 
 
 j 
 
 k 
 
 1 
 
 m 
 
 h 
 0.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 .941 
 
 .924 
 
 .933 
 
 962 
 
 971 
 
 947 
 
 1.0 
 1.5 
 2.0 
 2.5 
 
 3.0 
 3.5 
 4.0 
 5.0 
 6.0 
 
 .842 
 .866 
 .888 
 .906 
 
 .927 
 .945 
 .965 
 1.00 
 
 .836 
 .834 
 .831 
 .826 
 
 .822 
 .817 
 .812 
 .80 
 
 .929 
 .950 
 .953 
 .947 
 
 .942 
 .936 
 .931 
 .92 
 
 .976 
 .979 
 
 .988 
 1.000 
 
 1.016 
 1.032 
 1.044 
 1.05 
 
 1.039 
 1.087 
 1.109 
 1.118 
 
 1.120 
 1.127 
 1.123 
 1.11 
 1.11 
 
 1.033 
 1.093 
 1.133 
 1.153 
 
 1.163 
 1.169 
 1.165 
 1.16 
 1.15 
 
 .988 
 1.018 
 1.033 
 1.045 
 
 1.054 
 1.060 
 1.060 
 1.05 
 1.04 
 
 1.045 
 1.066 
 1.063 
 1.020 
 
 .997 
 .994 
 .991 
 .98 
 .98 
 
 1.033 
 1.042 
 1.035 
 1.033 
 
 1.045 
 1.04 
 1.057 
 1.05 
 1.04 
 
 i.ooa 
 
 1.036 
 1.063 
 1.085 
 
 1.096 
 1.108 
 1.110 
 1.10 
 1.10 
 
 7.0 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 1 10 
 
 1.14 
 
 1 04 
 
 97 
 
 1 04 
 
 1 09 
 
 8.0 
 9.0 
 10.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 1.10 
 1.09 
 1.09 
 
 1.14 
 1.14 
 1.13 
 
 1.04 
 1.03 
 1.03 
 
 .97 
 .97 
 .97 
 
 1.03 
 1.03 
 1.03 
 
 1.09 
 1.08 
 1.08 
 
 0202' 17 7 
 
98 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 27. Discharge of standard rectangular submerged orifices in 
 cubic feet per second, computed from the formula 
 
 A. 
 
 Head//, 
 feet 
 
 Cross-sectional area A of orifice, square feet 
 
 0.25 
 
 0.5 
 
 O.75 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.5 1.75 2.O 
 
 0.01 
 
 0.122 
 
 0.245 
 
 0.367 
 
 0.489 
 
 0.611 
 
 0.734 
 
 0.856 
 
 0.978 
 
 .02 
 
 0.173 
 
 0.346 
 
 0.518 
 
 0.691 
 
 0.864 
 
 1.037 
 
 1.210 
 
 1.382 
 
 .03 
 
 0.212 
 
 0.424 
 
 0.635 
 
 0.847 
 
 1.059 
 
 1.271 
 
 1.483 
 
 1.694 
 
 .04 
 
 0.245 
 
 0.489 
 
 0.734 
 
 0.978 
 
 1.223 
 
 1.468 
 
 1.712 
 
 1.957 
 
 .05 
 
 0.273 
 
 0.347 
 
 0.820 
 
 1.093 
 
 1.367 
 
 1.640 
 
 1.913 
 
 2.186 
 
 .06 
 
 0.300 
 
 0.599 
 
 0.899 
 
 1.198 
 
 1.497 
 
 1.797 
 
 2.097 
 
 2.396 
 
 .07 
 
 0.324 
 
 0.647 
 
 0.971 
 
 1.294 
 
 1.617 
 
 1.941 
 
 2.265 
 
 2.588 
 
 .08 
 
 0.346 
 
 0.691 
 
 1.037 
 
 1.383 
 
 1.729 2.074 
 
 2. 420 
 
 2.766 
 
 .09 
 
 0. 367 
 
 0.734 
 
 1.101 
 
 1.468 
 
 1.835 2.201 
 
 2.638 
 
 2.935 
 
 .10 
 
 0.387 
 
 0.773 
 
 1.160 
 
 1.557 
 
 1.933 
 
 2.320 
 
 2.707 
 
 3.094 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 .11 
 
 0.406 
 
 0.811 
 
 1.217 
 
 1.622 
 
 2.027 
 
 2.433 
 
 2.839 
 
 3.244 
 
 .12 
 
 0.424 
 
 0.847 
 
 1.271 
 
 1.694 
 
 2.118 
 
 2.542 
 
 2.965 
 
 3,389 
 
 .13 
 
 0.441 
 
 0.882 
 
 1.328 
 
 1.764 
 
 2.205 
 
 2,645 
 
 3.086 
 
 3.527 
 
 .14 
 
 0.458 
 
 0.915 
 
 1.373 
 
 1.830 
 
 2,287 
 
 2.745 
 
 3.203 
 
 3.660 
 
 Id 
 
 0.474 
 
 0.947 
 
 1.421 
 
 1.895 
 
 2.369 
 
 2.842 
 
 3.316 
 
 3.790 
 
 .16 
 
 0.489 
 
 a 978 
 
 1.467 
 
 1.956 
 
 2.445 
 
 2.934 
 
 3.423 
 
 3.912 
 
 .17 
 
 0.504 
 
 .008 
 
 1.512 
 
 2.016 
 
 2.520 
 
 3.024 
 
 3.528 
 
 4.032 
 
 .IS 
 
 0. 519 
 
 .037 
 
 1.556- 
 
 2.075 
 
 2.593 
 
 3.112 
 
 3.631 
 
 4.150 
 
 .19 
 
 0.533 
 
 .066 
 
 1.599 
 
 2.132 
 
 2.665 
 
 3.198 
 
 3.731 
 
 4.264 
 
 .20 
 
 0.547 
 
 .094 
 
 1.641 
 
 2.188 
 
 2.735 
 
 3.282 
 
 3.829 
 
 4.376 
 
 .21 
 
 0.561 
 
 .120 
 
 1.681 
 
 2.241 
 
 2.801 
 
 3-361 
 
 3.921 
 
 4.482 
 
 .22 
 
 0.574 
 
 .148 
 
 1.722 
 
 2! 296 
 
 2.870 
 
 3.464 
 
 4.018 
 
 4.592 
 
 .23 
 
 0.587 
 
 .172 
 
 1.759 
 
 2.345 
 
 2.931 
 
 3.517 
 
 4.103 
 
 4.690 
 
 .24 
 
 o.eoo 
 
 .198 
 
 1.797 
 
 2.396 
 
 2.995 
 
 3.599 
 
 4.193 
 
 4.792 
 
 .25 
 
 0.612 
 
 .223 
 
 1.834 
 
 2.446 
 
 3.057 
 
 3.668 
 
 4.280 
 
 4.891 
 
 .26 
 
 0.624 
 
 .247 
 
 1.871 
 
 2.494 
 
 3.117 
 
 3.741 
 
 4.365 
 
 4.988 
 
 .27 
 
 0.636 
 
 .270 
 
 1.906 
 
 2.541 
 
 3.176 
 
 3.811 
 
 4.446 
 
 5.082 
 
 .28 
 
 0.646 
 
 1.294 
 
 1.942 
 
 2.589 
 
 3.236 
 
 3.883 
 
 4.530 
 
 5.178 
 
 .29 
 
 0.659 
 
 1.319 
 
 1.978 
 
 2.638 
 
 3.297 
 
 3.956 
 
 4,616 
 
 5.276 
 
 .30 
 
 0.670 
 
 1.339 
 
 2.009 
 
 2.678 
 
 3.347 
 
 4-017 
 
 4.687 
 
 5.356 
 
 JU 
 
 0.681 
 
 .363 
 
 2.045 
 
 2.726 
 
 3.407 
 
 .089 
 
 4.771 
 
 5.452 
 
 .32 
 
 0.692 
 
 .382 
 
 2.073 
 
 2.764 
 
 3.455 
 
 .146 
 
 4.837 
 
 5.528 
 
 .33 
 
 0.708 
 
 .405 
 
 2.107 
 
 2.810 
 
 3.513 
 
 .215 
 
 4.917 
 
 5.620 
 
 .34 
 
 0.713 
 
 .426 
 
 2.139 
 
 2,852 
 
 3.565 
 
 .278 
 
 4.991 
 
 5.704 
 
 .35 
 
 0.724 
 
 .446 
 
 2. 169 - 
 
 2.892 
 
 3.615 
 
 .338 
 
 5.061 
 
 5.784 
 
 .36 
 
 0.734 
 
 .467 
 
 2.201 
 
 2.934 
 
 3.667 
 
 4.401 
 
 5.135 
 
 5.868 
 
 .37 
 
 0.745 
 
 .488 
 
 2.232 
 
 2.976 
 
 3.720 
 
 4.464 
 
 5.208 
 
 5.952 
 
 .38 
 
 0.754 
 
 1.508 
 
 2.262 
 
 3.016 
 
 3.770 
 
 4.524 
 
 5.278 
 
 6.032 
 
 .39 
 
 0.764 
 
 1.527 
 
 2.291 
 
 3. aw 
 
 3.818 
 
 4.582 
 
 5.345 
 
 6.109 
 
 4.40 
 
 0.774 
 
 1.547 
 
 2.321 
 
 3.094 
 
 3.867 
 
 4.641 
 
 5.415 
 
 6.188 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 99 
 
 Table 27. Discharge of standard rectangular submerged orifices 
 in cubic feet per second, computed from the formula 
 
 A Continued. 
 
 Head//, 
 feet 
 
 Cross-sectional area A of orifice, square feet 
 
 0.25 
 
 0.5 ] 0.75 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.5 
 
 1.75 
 
 2.0 
 
 0.4 1 
 
 a 783 
 
 .507 
 
 2.350 
 
 3.133 
 
 3.917 
 
 4.700 
 
 5.483 
 
 6.266 
 
 .42 
 
 0.792 
 
 .585 
 
 2. 377 
 
 3.170 
 
 3.962 
 
 4,754 
 
 5.547 
 
 6.339 
 
 .43 
 
 0.802 
 
 .604 
 
 2.406 
 
 3.208 
 
 4.010 
 
 4. 812 
 
 5.614 
 
 6.41f 
 
 .44 
 
 0.811 
 
 .622 
 
 2.433 
 
 3.244 
 
 .055 
 
 4.866 
 
 5.677 
 
 6.488 
 
 . ; 
 
 0.820 
 
 .640 
 
 2.461 
 
 3.281 
 
 .101 
 
 4.921 
 
 5. 741 
 
 6.562 
 
 .4tt 
 
 0.829 
 
 .'659 
 
 2.489 
 
 3.318 
 
 .147 
 
 4.977 
 
 5.807 
 
 6.636 
 
 .47 
 
 0.839 
 
 .678 
 
 2.517 
 
 3.356 
 
 .195 
 
 5.035 
 
 5.874 
 
 6.713 
 
 .48 
 
 0.847 
 
 .695 
 
 2.542 
 
 3.389 
 
 .237 
 
 5.084 
 
 5.931 
 
 6.778 
 
 .49 
 
 asse 
 
 .712 
 
 2.568 
 
 3.424 
 
 .280 
 
 5.136 
 
 5.992 
 
 6.848 
 
 .50 
 
 0.865 
 
 .729 
 
 2. 591 
 
 3-458 
 
 .323 
 
 5.188 
 
 8.052 
 
 6.917 
 
 .51 
 
 a 873 
 
 .746 
 
 2.620 
 
 3.493 
 
 .366 
 
 5.239 
 
 6.112 
 
 6.986 
 
 .52 
 
 a 882 
 
 .763 
 
 2.645 
 
 3.527 
 
 .409 
 
 5.290 
 
 6.172 
 
 7.054 
 
 .53 
 
 0.890 
 
 .780 
 
 2.670 
 
 3.560 
 
 .451 
 
 5.341 
 
 6.231 
 
 7.121 
 
 .54 
 
 0.898 
 
 .797 
 
 2.695 
 
 3.593 
 
 .491 
 
 5.390 
 
 6.288- 
 
 7.186 
 
 .55 
 
 a 907 
 
 .813 
 
 2.719 
 
 3.626 
 
 .533 
 
 5.439 
 
 6.345 
 
 7.252 
 
 .56 
 
 0.915 
 
 .830 
 
 2.745 
 
 3.660 
 
 .575 
 
 5.490 
 
 6.405 
 
 7.320 
 
 .57 
 
 0.923 
 
 .846 
 
 2.769 
 
 3.692 
 
 .615 
 
 5.538 
 
 6.461 
 
 7.384 
 
 .58 
 
 0,931 
 
 .862 
 
 2.794 
 
 3.725 
 
 .656 
 
 5.587 
 
 6.518 
 
 7.450 
 
 .59 
 
 0.939 
 
 .879 
 
 2.818 
 
 3-757 
 
 .697 
 
 5.636 
 
 6.575 
 
 7.514 
 
 .60 
 
 0.947 
 
 .895 
 
 2.842 
 
 3.790 
 
 4.737 
 
 5.684 
 
 6.632 
 
 7.579 
 
 .61 
 
 0.955 
 
 1.910 
 
 2.865 
 
 3.820 
 
 4.775 
 
 5.730 
 
 6.685 
 
 7.640 
 
 .62 
 
 0.963 
 
 1.925 
 
 2.887 
 
 3.850 
 
 4.812 
 
 5.775 
 
 6.737 
 
 7.700 
 
 .63 
 
 0.971 
 
 1.941 
 
 2.911 
 
 3.882 
 
 4.853 
 
 5.823 
 
 6.793 
 
 7.764 
 
 .64 
 
 0.978 
 
 1.956 
 
 2.934 
 
 3.912 
 
 4.890 
 
 5.868 
 
 6.846 
 
 7.824 
 
 .65 
 
 0.986 
 
 1.972 
 
 2.958 
 
 3.944 
 
 4.930 
 
 5.916 
 
 6.902 
 
 7.888 
 
 .86 
 
 0.993 
 
 1.987 
 
 2.980 
 
 3.974 
 
 4.967 
 
 5.960 
 
 6.954 
 
 7.947 
 
 .67 
 
 1.001 
 
 2.002 
 
 3.003 
 
 4.004 
 
 5.005 
 
 6.006 
 
 7.007 
 
 8.00S 
 
 .68 
 
 1.008 
 
 2.016 
 
 3.024 
 
 4.032 
 
 5.040 
 
 6.048 
 
 7.066 
 
 8.064 
 
 .69 
 
 1.016 
 
 2.032 
 
 3.048 
 
 4.064 
 
 5.080 
 
 6.096 
 
 7.112 
 
 8.128 
 
 .70 
 
 1.023 
 
 2.046 
 
 3.069 
 
 4.092 
 
 5.115 
 
 6.138 
 
 7.161 
 
 8.184 
 
 .71 
 
 1.031 
 
 2.062 
 
 3.093 
 
 4.124 
 
 5.155 
 
 6.186 
 
 7.217 
 
 8.248 
 
 .72 
 
 1.038 
 
 2.076 
 
 3.114 
 
 4.152 
 
 5.190 
 
 6.228 
 
 7.266 
 
 8.304 
 
 .73 
 
 1.045 
 
 2.090 
 
 3.135 
 
 4.180 
 
 6.225 
 
 6.270 
 
 7.315 
 
 8.360 
 
 .74 
 
 1.052 
 
 2.104 
 
 3.158 
 
 4.210 
 
 5.260 
 
 6.311 
 
 7.369 
 
 8.421 
 
 .75 
 
 1.059 
 
 2.118 
 
 3.178 
 
 4.237 
 
 5.296 
 
 6.355 
 
 7.413 
 
 8.475 
 
 .76 
 
 1.066 
 
 2.132 
 
 3.198 
 
 .264 
 
 5.330 
 
 6.396 
 
 7.462 
 
 8.528 
 
 .77 
 
 1.072 
 
 2.145 
 
 3.217 
 
 .290 
 
 5.362 
 
 6.434 
 
 7.507 
 
 8.579 
 
 .78 
 
 1.080 
 
 2.160 
 
 3.240 
 
 .320 
 
 5.400 
 
 6.480 
 
 7.560 
 
 8.640 
 
 .79 
 
 1.087 
 
 2.174 
 
 3.261 
 
 .348 
 
 5.435 
 
 6.522 
 
 7.609 
 
 8.696 
 
 0.80 
 
 1.094 
 
 2.188 
 
 3.282 
 
 .376 
 
 5.470 
 
 6.564 
 
 7.658 
 
 8.752 
 
100 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 28. Coefficients C to be applied to a discharge given by Table 
 27 to give the discharge of the same orifice suppressed, computed front 
 the formula C I + 0.15 r. 
 
 d height of orifice, in feet. 
 
 1 = leng th of o rifice , in feet . 
 r ratio of suppressed perimeter to total perimeter. 
 
 
 Size of orifi( 
 I. feet 
 
 'C 
 
 <4, 
 square feet 
 
 Bottom suppressed 
 
 Bottom and sides 
 suppressed 
 
 d. feet 
 
 r 
 
 C 
 
 r 
 
 C 
 
 0.25 
 
 1.0 
 2.0 
 3.0 
 
 0.25 
 .50 
 .75 
 
 0.40 
 .44 
 .46 
 
 .06 
 .07 
 .07 
 
 0.60 
 .56 
 .54 
 
 .00 
 .08 
 .08 
 
 0.5 
 
 1.0 
 1.5 
 2.0 
 2.5 
 3.0 
 
 .50 
 .75 
 
 1.00 
 1.25 
 1.50 
 
 .33 
 .37 
 .40 
 .42 
 .43 
 
 .05 
 .06 
 1.06 
 1.06 
 1.06 
 
 .67 
 .63 
 .60 
 
 .58 
 .57 
 
 .10 
 
 .09 
 .09 
 .09 
 .09 
 
 0.75 
 
 1.33 
 1.67 
 2.00 
 2.33 
 2.67 
 
 1.00 
 1.25 
 1.50 
 1.75 
 2.00 
 
 .32 
 .34 
 .36 
 .38 
 0.39 
 
 1.05 
 1.05 
 1.05 
 1.06 
 1.06 
 
 .68 
 .66 
 .64 
 .62 
 0.61 
 
 .10 
 .10 
 .10 
 .09 
 .09 
 
 EXAMPLE: To find the discharge of a standard submerged rectan- 
 gular orifice 0.5 by 2.5 feet with bottom and side suppressions under 
 a head of o. 18 feet. 
 
 For an area of 1.25 square feet (=0.5X2.5) and a head of 0.18 
 feet, Table 27 gives a discharge of 2 . 593 second-feet. For a height, d, 
 of 0.5 feet and a length, I, of 2.5 feet, with bottom and sides sup- 
 pressed, Table 28 gives a coefficient of 1.09. Then 2. 593X1. 09 =2. 826 
 second-feet, the discharge desired. 
 
HYDRAULIC A.MV SXCAVATIOX TABLES. 
 
 101 
 
 29. Flow oj u'ator, ii\. second fect,^and velocity in feet per 
 second in wood, stave pipe in good condition having ordinarily 
 smooth alignment and- profile based on the formula 
 
 7.68 V 1 - 8 H==friction head per 1 ,000 feet. 
 
 ~ d 1.17 V=velocity in feet per second. 
 
 d=diameter of pipe in inches. 
 
 H 
 
 
 
 
 Friction head, in feet per i.ooo feet length of pipe 
 
 Diam- 
 eter 
 
 XM 
 
 Diam- 
 eter in 
 
 Area, 
 square 
 
 0.2 
 
 O.3 
 
 0.4 
 
 0.5 
 
 0.6 
 
 in 
 
 feet 
 
 feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 6 
 
 0.5OO 
 
 0.196 
 
 0.08 
 
 0.41 
 
 0.10 
 
 0.51 
 
 0.12 
 
 0.61 
 
 0.14 
 
 0.71 
 
 0.15 
 
 0.76 
 
 8 
 
 0.667 
 
 0.349 
 
 0.18 
 
 0.52 
 
 0.22 
 
 0.63 
 
 0.26 
 
 0.75 
 
 0.30 
 
 0.86 
 
 0.33 
 
 0.95 
 
 10 
 
 0.833 
 
 O.545 
 
 0.32 
 
 0.59 
 
 0.40 
 
 0.74 
 
 0.47 
 
 0.86 
 
 0.53 
 
 0.97 
 
 0.59 
 
 1.08 
 
 12 
 
 l.OOO 
 
 0.785 
 
 0.52 
 
 0.66 
 
 0.65 
 
 0.83 
 
 0.76 
 
 0.97 
 
 0.87 
 
 1.11 
 
 0.96 
 
 1.22 
 
 14 
 
 1.167 
 
 1.069 
 
 0.78 
 
 0.73 
 
 0.98 
 
 0.92 
 
 1.15 
 
 .08 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.35 
 
 16 
 
 1.333 
 
 1.396 
 
 1.12 
 
 0.80 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.64 
 
 .17 
 
 1.86 
 
 .33 
 
 2.05 
 
 1.47 
 
 18 
 
 1.500 
 
 1.767 
 
 1.53 
 
 0.87 
 
 1.91 
 
 1.08 
 
 2.24 
 
 .27 
 
 2.54 
 
 .44 
 
 2.81 
 
 1.59 
 
 2O 
 
 1.667 
 
 2.182 
 
 2.02 
 
 0.93 
 
 2.53 
 
 1.16 
 
 2.96 
 
 .36 
 
 3.35 
 
 .54 
 
 3.71 
 
 1.70 
 
 22 
 
 1.833 
 
 2.640 
 
 2.60 
 
 0.98 
 
 3.25 
 
 1.23 
 
 3.81 
 
 .44 
 
 4.32 
 
 .64 
 
 4.78 
 
 1.81 
 
 24 
 
 2.000 
 
 3.142 
 
 3.27 
 
 1.04 
 
 4.09 
 
 1.30 
 
 4.80 
 
 .53 
 
 5.44 
 
 .73 
 
 6.02 
 
 1.92 
 
 2G 
 
 2.167 
 
 3.687 
 
 4.04 
 
 1.10 
 
 5.06 
 
 1.37 
 
 5.94 
 
 .61 
 
 6.72 
 
 .82 
 
 7.44 
 
 2.02 
 
 28 
 
 2.333 
 
 4.276 
 
 4.92 
 
 1.15 
 
 6.16 
 
 1.44 
 
 7.23 
 
 .69 
 
 8.18 
 
 .91 
 
 9.05 
 
 2.12 
 
 30. 
 
 2.500 
 
 4.909 
 
 5.91 
 
 1.20 
 
 7.40 
 
 1.51 
 
 8.68 
 
 .77 
 
 9.82 
 
 2.00 
 
 10.9 
 
 2.22 
 
 32 
 
 2.G67 
 
 5.585 
 
 7.01 
 
 1.25 
 
 8.78 
 
 1.57 
 
 10.3 
 
 .84 
 
 11.7 
 
 2.09 
 
 12.9 
 
 2.31 
 
 34 
 
 2.833 
 
 6.305 
 
 8.23 
 
 1.30 
 
 10.3 
 
 1.63 
 
 12.1 
 
 .92 
 
 13.7 
 
 2.17 
 
 15.1 
 
 2.40 
 
 36 
 
 3.OOO 
 
 7.O69 
 
 9.57 
 
 1.35 
 
 12.0 
 
 1.70 
 
 14.1 
 
 .99 
 
 15.9 
 
 2.25 
 
 17.6 
 
 2.49 
 
 38 
 
 3.167 
 
 7.876 
 
 11.0 
 
 1.40 
 
 13.8 
 
 1.75 
 
 16.2 
 
 2.06 
 
 18.4 
 
 2.34 
 
 20.3 
 
 2.58 
 
 4O 
 
 3.333 
 
 8.727 
 
 12.7 
 
 1.46 
 
 15.9 
 
 1.82 
 
 18.6 
 
 2.13 
 
 21.1 
 
 2.42 
 
 23.3 
 
 2.67 
 
 42 
 
 3.500 
 
 9.621 
 
 14.4 
 
 1.50 
 
 18.0 
 
 1.87 
 
 21.2 
 
 2.20 
 
 24.0 
 
 2.49 
 
 26.5 
 
 2.75 
 
 44 
 
 3.667 
 
 10.56 
 
 16.3 
 
 1.54 
 
 20.4 
 
 1.93 
 
 23.9 
 
 2.26 
 
 27.1 
 
 2.57 
 
 30.0 
 
 2.84 
 
 46 
 
 3.833 
 
 11.54 
 
 18.3 
 
 1.59 
 
 23.0 
 
 1.99 
 
 26.9 
 
 2.33 
 
 30.5 
 
 2.64 
 
 33.7 
 
 2.92 
 
 48 
 
 4.000 
 
 12.57 
 
 20.5 
 
 1.63 
 
 25.7 
 
 2.05 
 
 30.2 
 
 2.40 
 
 34.1 
 
 2.71 
 
 37.8 
 
 3.01 
 
 50 
 
 4.167 
 
 13.64 
 
 22.9 
 
 1.68 
 
 28.6 
 
 2.10 
 
 33.6 
 
 2.46 
 
 38.0 
 
 2.79 
 
 42.1 
 
 3.09 
 
 52 
 
 4.333 
 
 14.75 
 
 25.4 
 
 1.72 
 
 31.8 
 
 2.16 
 
 37.3 
 
 2.53 
 
 42.2 
 
 2.86 
 
 46.8 
 
 3.17 
 
 54 
 
 4.5OO 
 
 15.90 
 
 28.0 
 
 1.76 
 
 35.1 
 
 2.21 
 
 41.2 
 
 2.59 
 
 46.6 
 
 2.93 
 
 51.6 
 
 3.24 
 
 56 
 
 4.667 
 
 17.10 
 
 30.9 
 
 1.81 
 
 38.7 
 
 2.26 
 
 45.4 
 
 2.65 
 
 51.3 
 
 3.00 
 
 56.8 
 
 3.32 
 
 58 
 
 4.883 
 
 18.35 
 
 33.9 
 
 1.85 
 
 42.4 
 
 2.31 
 
 49.8 
 
 2.71 
 
 66.3 
 
 3.07 
 
 62.3 
 
 3.40 
 
 60 
 
 5.000 
 
 19.64 
 
 37.1 
 
 1.89 
 
 46.4 
 
 2.36 
 
 64.5 
 
 2.78 
 
 61.6 
 
 3.14 
 
 68.2 
 
 3.47 
 
 66 
 
 5.5 
 
 23.76 
 
 47.7 
 
 2.01 
 
 59.8 
 
 2.52 
 
 70.1 
 
 2.95 
 
 79.4 
 
 3.34 
 
 87.8 
 
 3.70 
 
 72 
 
 6.0 
 
 28.27 
 
 60.1 
 
 2.13 
 
 75.3 
 
 2.66 
 
 88.3 
 
 3.12 
 
 99.9 
 
 3.53 
 
 111 
 
 3.93 
 
 78 
 
 6.5 
 
 33.18 
 
 74.3 
 
 2.24 
 
 93.0 
 
 2.80 
 
 109 
 
 3.29 
 
 124 
 
 3.74 
 
 137 
 
 4.13 
 
 84 
 
 7.0 
 
 38.48 
 
 90.4 
 
 2.35 
 
 113 
 
 2.94 
 
 133 
 
 3.46 
 
 150 
 
 3.90 
 
 166 
 
 4.31 
 
 9O 
 
 7.5 
 
 44.18 
 
 109 
 
 2.47 
 
 136 
 
 3.08 
 
 159 
 
 3.60 
 
 181 
 
 4.10 
 
 200 
 
 4.53 
 
 96 
 
 8.0 
 
 50.26 
 
 129 
 
 2.57 
 
 161 
 
 3.20 
 
 189 
 
 3.76 
 
 214 
 
 4.26 
 
 237 
 
 4.71 
 
 102 
 
 8.5 
 
 56.74 
 
 151 
 
 2.66 
 
 189 
 
 3.33 
 
 222 
 
 3.91 
 
 252 
 
 4.44 
 
 278 
 
 4.90 
 
 108 
 
 9.0 
 
 63.82 
 
 176 
 
 2.77 
 
 220 
 
 3.46 
 
 259 
 
 4.07 
 
 293 
 
 4.61 
 
 324 
 
 5.09 
 
 114 
 
 9.5 
 
 70.88 
 
 203 
 
 2.86 
 
 254 
 
 3.58 
 
 298 
 
 4.21 
 
 338 
 
 4.77 
 
 374 
 
 5.28 
 
 120 
 
 1O.O 
 
 78.54 
 
 233 
 
 2.97 
 
 291 
 
 3.71 
 
 342 
 
 4.35 
 
 387 
 
 4.93 
 
 428 
 
 5.45 
 
102 
 
 HY1>BAT;7J4C AND. EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 29. Slow 'O/.. -water in econd-het, and -velocity in feet per 
 second in wood. Stave pipe in good condition having ordinarily 
 smooth alignment and profile based on the formula 
 rr 7'6& V IA ~ r^ * H=friction head per i,ooofeet. 
 
 d '- 17 -~~ Lo11 V=velocity in feet per second. 
 
 d=diameter of pipe in inches. 
 
 Diaiu 
 
 
 Friction head, in feet jxa- 1.000 feet length of pipe 
 
 eter. 
 in 
 
 iuches 
 
 Q.7 
 
 O.8 
 
 0.9 
 
 1.0 
 
 1*9 
 
 1.4 
 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 6 
 
 0.17 
 
 0.87 
 
 0.18 
 
 0.92 
 
 0.19 
 
 0.97 
 
 0.20 
 
 1.02 
 
 0.22 
 
 1.12 
 
 0.24 
 
 1.22 
 
 ,8 
 
 0.36 
 
 1.03 
 
 0.38 
 
 1.09 
 
 0.41 
 
 1.17 
 
 0.43 
 
 1.23 
 
 0.48 
 
 1.38 
 
 a 52 
 
 1.49 
 
 10 
 
 0.64 
 
 1.17 
 
 0.69 
 
 1.27 
 
 0.74 
 
 1.36 
 
 0.78 
 
 1.43 
 
 0.87 
 
 1.60 
 
 a 95 
 
 1.74 
 
 12 
 
 1.04 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.12 
 
 1.43 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.53 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.62 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.79 
 
 1.53 
 
 1.95 
 
 14 
 
 1.57 
 
 L47 
 
 1.69 
 
 1.58 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.69 
 
 1.91 
 
 1.79 
 
 2.12 
 
 1.98 
 
 2.31 
 
 2.16 
 
 16 
 
 2.24 
 
 1.60 
 
 2.41 
 
 1.73 
 
 2.57 
 
 1.84 
 
 2.73 
 
 1.96 
 
 3.02 
 
 2.16 
 
 3.29 
 
 2.36 
 
 18 
 
 3.06 
 
 1.73 
 
 3.29 
 
 1.86 
 
 3.51 
 
 1.09 
 
 3.73 
 
 2.11 
 
 4.12 
 
 2.33 
 
 4.49 
 
 2.54 
 
 20 
 
 4.01 
 
 L85 
 
 4.35 
 
 1.99 
 
 4.65 
 
 2.13 
 
 4.93 
 
 2.26 
 
 5.45 
 
 2.50 
 
 5.94 
 
 2.72 
 
 22 
 
 5.30 
 
 1.97 
 
 5.60 
 
 2.12 
 
 5.9S 
 
 2.27 
 
 6.34 
 
 2.40 
 
 7.02 
 
 2.66 
 
 7.64 
 
 2,89 
 
 24 
 
 6.56 
 
 2.08 
 
 7.06 
 
 2.25 
 
 7.53 
 
 2.40 
 
 7.99 
 
 2.54 
 
 8.84 
 
 2.81 
 
 9.63 
 
 3.06 
 
 26 
 
 8.10 
 
 2.20 
 
 8.72 
 
 2.36 
 
 9.31 
 
 2.53 
 
 9.87 
 
 2.68 
 
 10.9 
 
 2.96 
 
 11.9 
 
 3.23 
 
 28 
 
 .at 
 
 2.31 
 
 10.6 
 
 2.48 
 
 11.3 
 
 2.64 
 
 12.0 
 
 2.81 
 
 13.3 
 
 3.11 
 
 14.5 
 
 3.39 
 
 30 
 
 11.8 
 
 2.40 
 
 12.7 
 
 2.59 
 
 13.6 
 
 2.77 
 
 14.4 
 
 2.93 
 
 16.0 
 
 3.26 
 
 17.4 
 
 3.54 
 
 32 
 
 14.0 
 
 2.51 
 
 15.1 
 
 2.70 
 
 16.1 
 
 2.88 
 
 17.1 
 
 3.06 
 
 18.9 
 
 3.38 
 
 20.6 
 
 3.69 
 
 34 
 
 16.5 
 
 2.62 
 
 17.8 
 
 2.82 
 
 19.0 
 
 3.01 
 
 20.1 
 
 3.19 
 
 22.2 i :5.52 
 
 24.2 
 
 3.84 
 
 36 
 
 19.2 
 
 2.72 
 
 20.7 
 
 2.93 
 
 22.1 
 
 3.13 
 
 23.4 
 
 3.31 
 
 25.9 I 3.66 
 
 28.2 
 
 3.99 
 
 38 
 
 22.1 
 
 2.81 
 
 23.9 
 
 3.03 
 
 25.5 
 
 3.24 
 
 27.0 
 
 3.43 
 
 29.9 3.80 
 
 32.5 
 
 4.13 
 
 40 
 
 25.4 
 
 2.91 
 
 27.3 
 
 3.18 
 
 29.2 
 
 3.35 
 
 30.9 
 
 3.54 
 
 34.2 
 
 3.92 
 
 37.3 
 
 4.27 
 
 42 
 
 28.9 
 
 3.00 
 
 31.1 
 
 3.23 
 
 33.2 
 
 3.45 
 
 35.2 
 
 3.66 
 
 38.9 
 
 4.04 
 
 42.4 
 
 4.41 
 
 44 
 
 32.7 
 
 3.10 
 
 35.2 
 
 3.33 
 
 37.6 
 
 3.56 
 
 39.8 
 
 3.77 
 
 44.0 
 
 4.17 
 
 48.0 
 
 4.55 
 
 46 
 
 36.7 
 
 3.18 
 
 39.6 
 
 3.43 
 
 42.2 
 
 3.66 
 
 44.8 
 
 3.88 
 
 49.6 
 
 4.30 
 
 54.0 
 
 4.68 
 
 48 
 
 41.1 
 
 3.27 
 
 44.3 
 
 3.52 
 
 47.3 
 
 3.76 
 
 50.1 
 
 3.99 
 
 55.5 
 
 4.42 
 
 60.4 
 
 4.81 
 
 50 
 
 45.8 
 
 3.36 
 
 49.4 
 
 3.62 
 
 52.7 
 
 3.87 
 
 55.9 
 
 4.10 
 
 61.8 
 
 4.53 
 
 67.3 
 
 4.94 
 
 52 
 
 50.9 
 
 3.45 
 
 54.8 
 
 3.72 
 
 58.5 
 
 3.97 
 
 62.0 
 
 4.20 
 
 68.6 
 
 4.65 
 
 74.7 
 
 5.07 
 
 54 
 
 36.2 
 
 3.53 
 
 60.5 
 
 3.80 
 
 64.6 
 
 4.06 
 
 68.5 
 
 4.31 
 
 75.8 
 
 4.77 
 
 82.6 
 
 5.19 
 
 56 
 
 61.9 
 
 3.Q2 
 
 66.6 
 
 3.89 
 
 71.1 
 
 4.16 
 
 75.4 
 
 4.41 
 
 83.5 
 
 4.88 
 
 90.9 
 
 5.32 
 
 58 
 
 67.9 
 
 3.70 
 
 73.1 
 
 3.98 
 
 78.1 
 
 4.26 
 
 82.8 
 
 4.51 
 
 91.6 
 
 4.99 
 
 09.8 
 
 5.44 
 
 
 
 74.3 
 
 3.78 
 
 80.0 
 
 4.07 
 
 85.4 
 
 4. $5 
 
 90.6 
 
 4.61 
 
 100 
 
 5.09 
 
 109 
 
 6.55 
 
 66 
 
 95.6 
 
 4. 02 
 
 103 
 
 4.34 
 
 110 
 
 4.63 
 
 117 
 
 4.92 
 
 129 
 
 5.43 
 
 141 
 
 5.93 
 
 72 
 
 120 
 
 4.24 
 
 130 
 
 4.60 
 
 138 
 
 4. 88 
 
 147 
 
 5.20 
 
 162 
 
 5.73 
 
 177 
 
 6.26 
 
 78 
 
 149 
 
 4.49 
 
 160 
 
 4.82 
 
 171 
 
 5.15 
 
 182 
 
 5.48 
 
 201 
 
 6.06 
 
 219 
 
 6.60 
 
 84 
 
 1% ' 
 
 4.70 
 
 195 
 
 5.07 
 
 208 
 
 5.41 
 
 221 
 
 5.74 
 
 244 
 
 6.34 
 
 266 
 
 6.91 
 
 90 
 
 218 
 
 4.93 
 
 234 
 
 5.30 
 
 250 
 
 5.66 
 
 265 
 
 6.00 
 
 293 
 
 6.63 
 
 320 
 
 7.24 
 
 96 
 
 258 
 
 5.13 
 
 278 
 
 5.53 
 
 297 
 
 5.91 
 
 315 
 
 6.27 
 
 343 
 
 6.92 
 
 379 
 
 7.54 
 
 1O2 
 
 303 
 
 5,34 
 
 326 
 
 5.75 
 
 349 
 
 6.15 
 
 370 
 
 6.52 
 
 409 
 
 7.21 
 
 445 
 
 7.84 
 
 108 
 
 353 
 
 5.55 
 
 380 
 
 5.97 
 
 406 
 
 6.38 
 
 430 
 
 6.76 
 
 476 
 
 7.48 
 
 518 
 
 8.14 
 
 114 
 
 407 
 
 5.74 
 
 438 
 
 6.18 
 
 468 
 
 6.60 
 
 496 
 
 7.00 
 
 549 
 
 7.75 
 
 598 
 
 8.44 
 
 120 
 
 466 
 
 5.93 
 
 502 
 
 6.39 
 
 536 
 
 6.82 
 
 568 
 
 7.23 
 
 629 
 
 8.01 
 
 685 
 
 8.72 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 103 
 
 Table i29 Flow of u<&ter in second feet and velocity in feet per 
 second in wood Stave pipe in good condition having ordinarily 
 smooth alignment and profile based on the formula 
 
 7.68 V . H=friction head per l.ooofeet. 
 
 #= JUT-- Continued. v ^^hctty in feet per second. 
 
 d=diameter of pipe in inches. 
 
 
 
 Ittrti 
 
 on he 
 
 id in fe 
 
 et per 
 
 i,oool 
 
 etfen 
 
 ?th of p 
 
 ipe 
 
 
 
 IJt 
 
 ( 
 
 1> 
 
 t 
 
 -M 
 
 > 
 
 8J 
 
 1 
 
 :,, 
 
 
 
 '' 
 
 > 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 0.2 
 
 1.32 
 
 0.28 
 
 1.43 
 
 0.30 
 
 1.53 
 
 0.34 
 
 1.73 
 
 0.37 
 
 1.88 
 
 0.44 
 
 2.24 
 
 0.56 
 
 1.60 
 
 0.60 
 
 1.72 
 
 0.64 
 
 1.83 
 
 0.72 
 
 2.06 
 
 0.80 
 
 2.29 
 
 0.94 
 
 2.69 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.87 
 
 1.09 
 
 2.00 
 
 1.15 
 
 2.11 
 
 1.31 
 
 2.40 
 
 1.44 
 
 2.64 
 
 1.69 
 
 3.10 
 
 1.65 
 
 2.10 
 
 1.78 
 
 2.24 
 
 1.8? 
 
 2.38 
 
 2.12 
 
 2.70 
 
 2.34 
 
 2.98 
 
 2.75 
 
 8.50 
 
 2.49 
 
 2.33 
 
 2.65 
 
 2.48 
 
 2.81 
 
 2.63 
 
 3.18 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.52 
 
 3.29 
 
 4.13 
 
 3. ; 
 
 3.54 
 
 2.54 
 
 3.78 
 
 2.71 
 
 4.01 
 
 2.87 
 
 4.54 
 
 3.25 
 
 5.02 
 
 3.60 
 
 5.89 
 
 4. 2:i 
 
 4.84 
 
 2. 74 
 
 5.16 
 
 2.92 
 
 5.48 
 
 3.10 
 
 6.20 
 
 3.51 
 
 6.86 
 
 3.88 
 
 8.04 
 
 4. 55 
 
 6.40 
 
 2.93 
 
 6.83 
 
 3.13 
 
 7.24 
 
 3.32 
 
 8.19 
 
 3.75 
 
 9.07 
 
 4.16 
 
 10.6 
 
 4.8C 
 
 8.23 
 
 3.12 
 
 8.79 
 
 3.33 
 
 9.32 
 
 3.53 
 
 10.5 
 
 3.98 
 
 11.7 
 
 4.43 
 
 13.7 
 
 5.1fc 
 
 10.4 
 
 8.31 
 
 11.1 
 
 3.53 
 
 11.7 
 
 3.72 
 
 13.3 
 
 4.23 
 
 14.7 
 
 4.68 
 
 17.2 
 
 5.47 
 
 12.8 
 
 3.47 
 
 13.7 
 
 8.71 
 
 14.5 
 
 8.93 
 
 16.4 
 
 4.45 
 
 18.2 
 
 4.94 
 
 21.3 
 
 5.78 
 
 15.6 
 
 3.65 
 
 16.7 
 
 3.90 
 
 17.7 
 
 4.14 
 
 20.0 
 
 4.68 
 
 22.1 
 
 5.17 
 
 25.9 
 
 6.06 
 
 18.7 
 
 3.81 
 
 20.0 
 
 4.07 
 
 21.2 
 
 4.32 
 
 24.0 
 
 4.89 
 
 26.5 
 
 5.40 
 
 31.1 
 
 6.34 
 
 22.2! 
 
 3.98 
 
 23.7 
 
 4.24 
 
 25.2 
 
 4.51 
 
 28.5 
 
 5.10 
 
 31.5 
 
 5.64 
 
 37.0 
 
 6.62 
 
 26.1 
 
 4.14 
 
 27.0 
 
 4.42 
 
 29.5 
 
 4.68 
 
 33.4 
 
 5.30 
 
 37.0 
 
 6.87 
 
 43,4 
 
 6.88 
 
 30.4 
 
 4.30 
 
 32.4 
 
 4.58 
 
 34.4 
 
 4.87 
 
 38.9 
 
 5.50 
 
 43.0 
 
 6.08 
 
 50.5 
 
 7.14 
 
 35.0 
 
 4.44 
 
 37.4 
 
 4.75 
 
 39.7 
 
 5.04 
 
 44.9 
 
 5.70 
 
 49.7 
 
 6.31 
 
 58.3 
 
 7.40 
 
 40.1 
 
 4.60 
 
 42.9 
 
 4.92 
 
 45.4 
 
 5.20 
 
 51.4 
 
 5.89 
 
 56.9 
 
 6.52 
 
 66.8 
 
 7.65 
 
 45. 7 ' 
 
 4.75 
 
 48.8 
 
 6.07 
 
 61.7 
 
 5.37 
 
 68.5 
 
 6.08 
 
 64> 
 
 6.73 
 
 76.0 
 
 7.90 
 
 51.7 
 
 4.90 
 
 55.2' 
 
 5.23 
 
 58.5 
 
 5. 54 
 
 66.2 
 
 6.27 
 
 73.3 
 
 6.94 
 
 85.9 
 
 8.13 
 
 58.1 
 
 5.03 
 
 62.1 
 
 5.38 
 
 65.8 
 
 5.70 
 
 74.5 
 
 6.46 
 
 82.4 
 
 7.14 
 
 96.7 
 
 8.38 
 
 65.1 
 
 5.18 
 
 69.5 
 
 5.53 
 
 73.7 
 
 5.86 
 
 83,4 
 
 6.64 
 
 92.2 
 
 7.34 
 
 108 
 
 8.60 
 
 72.5 
 
 5.32 
 
 77.4 
 
 5.58 
 
 82.1 
 
 fi.02 
 
 82.9 
 
 6.81 
 
 103 
 
 7.55 
 
 121 
 
 8.87 
 
 80.4 
 
 6.46 
 
 85.9 
 
 5.82 
 
 91.1 
 
 6.18 
 
 103 
 
 6.98 
 
 114 
 
 7.73 
 
 134 
 
 9.09 
 
 88.9 
 
 5.59 
 
 94.9 
 
 5.97 
 
 101 
 
 8.35 
 
 114 
 
 7.17 
 
 126 
 
 7.92 
 
 148 
 
 9.30 
 
 97.9 
 
 5.72 
 
 105 
 
 6.14 
 
 111 
 
 6.49 
 
 125 
 
 7.31 
 
 139 
 
 8.13 
 
 163 
 
 9.53 
 
 107 
 
 5.83 
 
 115 
 
 6.27 
 
 122 
 
 6.65 
 
 138 
 
 7.52 
 
 152 
 
 8.28 
 
 179 
 
 9.75 
 
 118 
 
 6.01 
 
 125 
 
 6,37 
 
 133 
 
 6.77 
 
 151 
 
 7.69 
 
 167 
 
 8.50 
 
 195 
 
 9.93 
 
 151 
 
 6.36 
 
 162 
 
 6.82 
 
 171 
 
 7.20 
 
 194 
 
 8.17 
 
 215 
 
 9.05 
 
 252 
 
 10.6 
 
 191 
 
 6.75 
 
 203 
 
 7.18 
 
 216 
 
 7.64 
 
 244 
 
 8.63 
 
 270 
 
 9.55 
 
 317 
 
 11.2 
 
 236 
 
 7.11 
 
 252 
 
 7.59 
 
 267 
 
 8.05 
 
 302 
 
 9.10 
 
 334 
 
 10.1 
 
 392 
 
 11. v 
 
 287 
 
 7.46 
 
 306 
 
 7.95 
 
 325 
 
 8.44 
 
 367 
 
 9.54 
 
 406 
 
 10.6 
 
 477 
 
 12.4 
 
 344 
 
 7.79 
 
 368 
 
 8.33 
 
 390 
 
 8.83 
 
 441 
 
 9.98 
 
 488 
 
 11.0 
 
 
 
 408 
 
 8,12 
 
 436 
 
 8.67 
 
 462 
 
 9.19 
 
 523 
 
 10.4 
 
 579 
 
 11.5 
 
 
 . . . . . 
 
 480 
 
 8.46 
 
 512 
 
 9.02 
 
 543 
 
 9.57 
 
 14 
 
 10.x 
 
 80 
 
 12.0 
 
 
 
 558 
 
 8.77 
 
 5% 
 
 9.37 
 
 632 
 
 9. !)3 
 
 715 
 
 11.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 644 
 
 9,09 
 
 688 
 
 9.71 
 
 729 
 
 10.3 
 
 825 
 
 11.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 738 
 
 9.40 
 
 788 
 
 10.0 
 
 835 
 
 10.6 
 
 945 
 
 12.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
104 
 
 HYDRAULIC AXD EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 29. Flow of water in second-feet and velocity in feet per 
 second in WOOd stave pip in good condition having ordinarily 
 smooth alignment and profile based on the formula 
 
 ' *- 8 H=friction head per 1,000 feet. 
 
 5 .Continued. 
 
 H 
 
 V =velocity in feet per second. 
 d=diameter of pipe in inches. 
 
 Diam- 
 eter, 
 in 
 inches 
 
 Friction head, in teet per 1,000 feet length of pipe 
 
 5.0 
 
 6.0 
 
 7.0 
 
 8.0 
 
 9.0 
 
 10.0 
 
 - 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q \ V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 3.72 
 
 4.47 
 
 5.17 
 5.82 
 6.43 
 7.01 
 7.58 
 
 8.11 
 8.64 
 9.13 
 9.60 
 10.1 
 
 10.6 
 11.0 
 11.4 
 11.9 
 
 12.3 
 
 6 
 
 8 
 
 10 
 12 
 14 
 16 
 
 18 
 
 20 
 22 
 24 
 26 
 
 28 
 
 30 
 32 
 34 
 36 
 38 
 
 40 
 42 
 48 
 54 
 60 
 
 66 
 
 0.50 
 1.06 
 
 1.92 
 3.11 
 4.68 
 6.66 
 9.10 
 
 12.0 
 15.5 
 19.5 
 24.1 
 29.4 
 
 35.2 
 41.8 
 49.1 
 57.1 
 65.9 
 
 75.6 
 86.0 
 122 
 167 
 221 
 
 285 
 
 2.55 
 3.04 
 3.52 
 3.96 
 4.38 
 4.77 
 5.15 
 
 5.50 
 5.87 
 6.21 
 6.54 
 
 6.88 
 
 7.17 
 7.49 
 7.79 
 8.08 
 8.37 
 
 8.66 
 8.94 
 9.71 
 10.5 
 11.3 
 
 12.0 
 
 0.55 
 1.17 
 
 2.12 
 3.44 
 5.18 
 7.37 
 10.1 
 
 13.3 
 17.1 
 21.6 
 26.7 
 32.5 
 
 39.0 
 46.3 
 54.3 
 63.2 
 73.0 
 
 83.6 
 95.1 
 136 
 185 
 245 
 
 2.80 
 3.35 
 
 3.89 
 4.38 
 4.85 
 5.28 
 5.72 
 
 6.10 
 6.48 
 6.88 
 7.24 
 
 7.60 
 
 7.95 
 8.29 
 8.61 
 8.94 
 9.27 
 
 9.58 
 9.89 
 10.8 
 11.6 
 12.5 
 
 0.60 
 1.28 
 
 2.31 
 3.75 
 5.64 
 8.03 
 11.0 
 
 14.5 
 18.7 
 23.5 
 29.1 
 35.4 
 
 42.5 
 50.4 
 59.2 
 68.9 
 79.5 
 
 91.1 
 104 
 148 
 202 
 
 3.06 
 3.67 
 
 4.24 
 4.77 
 5.28 
 5.75 
 6.22 
 
 6.65 
 
 7.08 
 7.48 
 7.89 
 8.28 
 
 8.66 
 9.02 
 9.39 
 9.75 
 10.1 
 
 10.4 
 10.8 
 11.8 
 12.7 
 
 0.65 
 1.38 
 
 2.49 
 4.04 
 6.07 
 8.65 
 11.8 
 
 15.6 
 20.1 
 25.3 
 31.3 
 38.1 
 
 45.8 
 54.3 
 63.8 
 74.2 
 85.6 
 
 98.1 
 112 
 159 
 
 3.26 
 3.95 
 
 4.57 
 5.14 
 5.68 
 6.19 
 6.68 
 
 7.15 
 
 7.61 
 8.05 
 8.49 
 8.91 
 
 9.33 
 9.72 
 10.1 
 10. 5 
 10.9 
 
 11.2 
 11.6 
 12.6 
 
 0.69 
 1.47 
 
 2.66 
 4.31 
 6.48 
 9.23 
 12.6 
 
 16.7 
 21.5 
 27.0 
 33.4 
 40.7 
 
 48.8 
 58.0 
 68.1 
 79.2 
 91.4 
 
 105 
 119 
 
 3.51 
 4.21 
 
 4.88 
 5.49 
 6.06 
 6.61 
 7.13 
 
 7.65 
 8.14 
 8.59 
 9.06 
 9.52 
 
 9.94 
 10.4 
 10.8 
 11.2 
 11.6 
 
 12.0 
 12.4 
 
 0.73 
 1.56 
 
 2.82 
 4.57 
 6.87 
 9.79 
 13.4 
 
 17.7 
 
 22.8 
 28.7 
 3o.4 
 43.1 
 
 51.8 
 61.4 
 72.2 
 84.0 
 96.9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 Diam- 
 
 Friction head, in feet per 1,000 feet length of pipe 
 
 eter, 
 in 
 Inches 
 
 12.5 
 
 15.0 
 
 17.5 
 
 20.O 
 
 25.O 
 
 3O.O 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 6.82 
 
 8.22 
 
 9.50 
 10.7 
 11.8 
 12.9 
 
 6 
 
 8 
 
 10 
 12 
 14 
 16 
 18 
 
 20 
 22 
 24 
 26 
 28 
 
 30 
 32 
 
 0.82 
 1.77 
 
 3.19 
 
 5.17 
 7.78 
 11.1 
 15.1 
 
 20.0 
 
 25.8 
 32.5 
 40.1 
 
 48.8 
 
 58.6 
 69.5 
 
 4.18 
 5.07 
 
 5.85 
 6.58 
 7.28 
 7.95 
 8.55 
 
 9.17 
 9.77 
 10.3 
 10.9 
 11.4 
 
 11.9 
 12.4 
 
 0.91 
 1.95 
 
 3.53 
 5.72 
 8.61 
 12.3 
 16.8 
 22.1 
 28.5 
 35.9 
 44.4 
 54.0 
 
 4.63 
 5.59 
 
 6.47 
 7.28 
 8.05 
 8.81 
 9.51 
 
 10.1 
 10.8 
 11.4 
 12.0 
 12.6 
 
 0.99 
 2.13 
 3.84 
 6.23 
 9.38 
 13.4 
 18.2 
 
 24.1 
 31.1 
 
 39.1 
 
 5.04 
 6.10 
 
 7.04 
 7.93 
 8.77 
 9.60 
 10.3 
 
 11.0 
 11.8 
 12.4 
 
 1.07 
 2.29 
 
 4.14 
 6.71 
 10.1 
 14.4 
 19.7 
 
 26.0 
 33.4 
 
 5.45 
 6.56 
 
 7.59 
 8.54 
 9.45 
 10.3 
 11.1 
 
 11.9 
 12.7 
 
 1.21 6.16 
 2.59 ; 7.42 
 
 4.69 ! 8.60 
 7.60 9.68 
 11.4 10.7 
 16.3 11.7 
 22.2 12.6 
 
 1.34 
 
 2.87 
 
 5.18 
 8.40 
 12.6 
 18.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 105 
 
 Table 30. Values of Kutter's " n" as experimentally determined for 
 existing wood Stave pipe lines under various -velocities of flow. 
 
 Diam- 
 eter, 
 in 
 inches 
 
 Kind of 
 pipe* 
 
 Velocity, in feet per second 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 
 6 
 
 7 
 
 8 
 
 4 
 5 
 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 
 8 
 8 
 8 
 8 
 8 
 
 10 
 12 
 14 
 14 
 14 
 14 
 
 18 
 
 18 
 
 18 
 18 
 
 22 
 24 
 24 
 24 
 
 31 
 31 
 36 
 36 
 
 40 
 44.5 
 
 48 
 49 
 
 54 
 56 
 56 
 
 72.5 
 72.5 
 78 
 144 
 162 
 
 JFX 
 JFX 
 
 JFX 
 JF 
 JFX 
 JF 
 
 JF 
 JF 
 JF 
 JF 
 JFX 
 
 JFX 
 JF 
 JF 
 JF 
 JFX 
 CR 
 
 CF 
 JFX 
 CR 
 JF 
 
 JF 
 JPX 
 CR 
 CR 
 
 CFX 
 
 CFX 
 CF 
 CFX 
 
 CF 
 CF 
 CR 
 CF 
 
 CF 
 CF 
 CF 
 
 CF 
 
 CF 
 CF 
 CF 
 
 CF 
 
 .0114 
 .0108 
 
 .0102 
 .0105 
 
 .0104 
 .0105 
 
 .0101 
 
 .0100 
 
 .0097 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0102 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0100 
 .0110 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0116 
 
 .0111 
 .0111 
 
 .0107 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0095 
 
 .0093 
 
 .0090 
 
 .0087 
 
 
 .0102 
 
 
 
 
 .0115 
 
 .0110 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0113 
 
 .0112 
 
 
 
 
 .6128 
 .0112 
 .0108 
 
 
 
 .0110 
 .0108 
 
 .0106 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0107 
 
 I 
 
 .0107 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0101 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0109 
 .0109 
 
 .0103 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0122 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0108 
 .0131 
 
 .0123 
 
 .0127 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 .0114 
 
 
 
 .0103 
 .0134 
 
 
 
 ::::"" 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0114 
 
 
 
 .0132 
 
 .0128 
 
 
 
 
 .6147 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0140 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0118 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0131 
 
 .0129 
 
 
 
 
 .0104 
 .0102 
 
 .0106 
 
 .0113 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0132 
 .0110 
 .0113 
 
 .0136 
 .0130 
 .0139 
 
 .0126 
 .0106 
 .0110 
 
 .0133 
 .0131 
 
 .0122 
 
 
 
 
 
 ".'oils' 
 
 .0150 
 
 ".'oies' 
 
 
 
 
 
 .0106 
 ".'6132' 
 
 ".'oiie' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ".'oiie' 
 
 ".'6120' 
 .0116 
 
 ".'6124' 
 
 " .6124 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 *J= jointed; C= continuous; F= Douglas fir; R= redwood; P= white pine; X= 
 practically straight alignment; where not so marked alignment contains considerable 
 percentage of curvature, usually both horizontal and vertical. 
 
106 
 
 HYDBAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES, 
 
 Table 31 Flow of water in second-feet and velocity in feet per 
 second in lo-year-old riveted. Steel pipe based on the Hazen- 
 Williams formula, coefficient C=ioo. 
 
 - f>:! j c - 54 o.ooi -- 04 
 
 Diam- 
 eter, 
 an 
 inches 
 
 s=.000.1 
 
 S-.OOO2 
 
 s=J0003 
 
 s=.0004 
 
 s=.0005 
 
 S-.0006 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q i V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 6 
 
 0.05 
 
 0.25 
 
 0.07 
 
 0.36 
 
 0.09 
 
 0.46 
 
 0.10 
 
 0.51 
 
 0.12 
 
 0.61 
 
 0.13 
 
 0.60 
 
 8 
 
 0.10 
 
 0.29 
 
 0,15 
 
 0.43 
 
 aid 
 
 0.54 
 
 0.22 
 
 0.63 
 
 0.25 
 
 0.72 
 
 0.27 
 
 0.77 
 
 10 
 
 0.19 
 
 0.35 
 
 0.27 
 
 0.49 
 
 as4 
 
 0.62 
 
 0.39 
 
 0.72 
 
 0.44 
 
 0.81 
 
 0.49 
 
 0.90 
 
 12 
 
 0.30 
 
 0.38 
 
 0.43 
 
 0.55 
 
 0.54 
 
 0.69 
 
 0.63 
 
 0.80 
 
 0.71 
 
 0.90 
 
 0.79 
 
 1.01 
 
 14 
 
 0.45 
 
 0.42 
 
 0.65 
 
 0.61 
 
 0.81 
 
 0.76 
 
 0.95 
 
 0.89 
 
 1.07 
 
 .00 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.10 
 
 16 
 
 0.64 
 
 0.46 
 
 0.93 
 
 ae? 
 
 1.15 
 
 0.82 
 
 1.35 
 
 0.97 
 
 1.52 
 
 .09 
 
 1.68 
 
 1.20 
 
 18 
 
 0.87 
 
 0.49 
 
 1.26 
 
 0.71 
 
 1.57 
 
 0.89 
 
 1.84 
 
 1.04 
 
 2.07 
 
 .17 
 
 2.29 
 
 1.30 
 
 20 
 
 1.15 
 
 0.53 
 
 1.67 
 
 0.77 
 
 2,07 
 
 0.95 
 
 2.42 
 
 1.11 
 
 2.73 
 
 .25 
 
 8.02 
 
 1.38 
 
 22 
 
 1.47 
 
 0.56 
 
 2.14 
 
 0.81 
 
 2.67 
 
 1.01 
 
 3.11 
 
 1.18 
 
 3. 51 .33 
 
 3.88 
 
 1.47 
 
 24 
 
 1.85 
 
 0.59 
 
 2.69 
 
 0.86 
 
 3.35 
 
 1.07 
 
 3.91 
 
 1.24 
 
 4. 42 . 41 
 
 4.87 
 
 1. 55 
 
 26 
 
 2.29 
 
 0.62 
 
 3.32 
 
 0.90 
 
 4.14 
 
 1.12 
 
 4.83 1.31 
 
 5.45! -48 
 
 6.02 
 
 1.6H 
 
 28 
 
 2.78 
 
 0.65 
 
 4.04 
 
 0.94 
 
 5.03 
 
 1.18 
 
 5.87 
 
 1.37 
 
 6.62 
 
 .55 
 
 7.81 
 
 1.71 
 
 30 
 
 3.33 
 
 0.68 
 
 4.84 
 
 0.99 
 
 6.03 
 
 1.23 
 
 7.04 
 
 1.43 
 
 7.94 
 
 .62 
 
 8.76 
 
 1.78 
 
 32 
 
 3.95 
 
 0.71 
 
 5.74 
 
 1.03 
 
 7.14 
 
 1.28 
 
 8.34 
 
 1.49 
 
 9.41 
 
 .68 
 
 10.4 
 
 1.86 
 
 34 
 
 4.63 
 
 0.73 
 
 6.73 
 
 1.07 
 
 8.38 
 
 1.33 
 
 9.78 
 
 1.55 
 
 11.0 
 
 .74 
 
 12.2 
 
 1.93 
 
 36 
 
 5.38 
 
 0.76 
 
 7.82 
 
 1.11 
 
 9,73 
 
 1.38 
 
 11.4 
 
 .61 
 
 12.8 
 
 .81 
 
 14.2 
 
 2.01 
 
 38 
 
 6.20 
 
 0.79 
 
 9.01 
 
 1.14 
 
 11.2 
 
 1.42 
 
 13.1 
 
 .66 
 
 14.8 
 
 .88 
 
 16.3 
 
 2.07 
 
 40 
 
 7.10 
 
 0.81 
 
 10.3 
 
 1.18 
 
 12.8 
 
 1.47 
 
 15.0 
 
 .72 
 
 16.9 
 
 1.94 
 
 18.7 
 
 2.14 
 
 42 
 
 8.07 
 
 0.84 
 
 11.7 
 
 1.22 
 
 14.6 
 
 1.52 
 
 17.1 
 
 .78 
 
 19.2 
 
 2.00 
 
 21.2 
 
 2.2(1 
 
 44 
 
 9.12 
 
 0.86 
 
 13.3 
 
 1.26 
 
 16.5 
 
 1.56 
 
 19.3 
 
 .83 
 
 21.7 
 
 2.06 
 
 24.0 
 
 2.27 
 
 46 
 
 10.2 
 
 0.88 
 
 14.9 
 
 1.29 
 
 18.5 
 
 1.60 
 
 21.7 
 
 .88 
 
 24.4 
 
 2.11 
 
 27.0 
 
 2. :; 4 
 
 48 
 
 11.5 
 
 0.91 
 
 16.7 
 
 1.33 
 
 20.7 
 
 1.65 
 
 24.2 
 
 .93 
 
 27.3 
 
 2.17 
 
 30.2 
 
 2.40 
 
 50 
 
 12.8 
 
 0.94 
 
 18.6 
 
 1.36 
 
 23.1 
 
 1.69 
 
 27.0 
 
 1.98 
 
 30.4 
 
 2.23 
 
 33. 6 
 
 2.46 
 
 62 
 
 14.1 
 
 0.96 
 
 20.6 
 
 1.40 
 
 25.6 
 
 1.74 
 
 29.9 
 
 2.03 
 
 33.7 
 
 2.29 
 
 37.2 
 
 2. 52 
 
 54 
 
 15.6 
 
 0.98 
 
 22.7 
 
 1.43 
 
 28.3 
 
 1.78 
 
 33.0 
 
 2.08 
 
 37.3 
 
 2.34 
 
 41.1 
 
 2.58 
 
 56 
 
 17.2 
 
 1.01 
 
 25.0 
 
 1.46 
 
 31.1 
 
 1.82 
 
 36.3 
 
 2.12 
 
 41.0 
 
 2.40 
 
 45. 2 
 
 2.64 
 
 58 
 
 18.9 
 
 1.03 
 
 27.4 
 
 1.49 
 
 34,1 
 
 1.86 
 
 39.9 
 
 2.17 
 
 45.0 
 
 2.45 
 
 49.6 
 
 2.70 
 
 60 
 
 20.6 
 
 1.05 
 
 30.0 
 
 1.53 
 
 37.3 
 
 1.90 
 
 43.6 
 
 2.22 
 
 40,1 
 
 2.50 
 
 54.2 
 
 2.76 
 
 66 
 
 26.5 
 
 1.11 
 
 38.5 
 
 1.62 
 
 47.9 
 
 2.02 
 
 56.0 
 
 2.36 
 
 63.2 
 
 2.66 
 
 69.7 
 
 2.% 
 
 72 
 
 33.3 
 
 1.18 
 
 48.4 
 
 1.71 
 
 60.3 
 
 2.13 
 
 70.4 
 
 2.49 
 
 79.4 
 
 2.81 
 
 87.6 
 
 3. 10 
 
 78 
 
 41.1 
 
 1.24 
 
 59.7 
 
 1.80 
 
 74.4 
 
 2.24 
 
 86.9 
 
 2.62 
 
 98.0 
 
 2.95 
 
 108 
 
 3.20 
 
 84 
 
 49.9 
 
 1.30 
 
 72.6 
 
 1.89 
 
 90.4 
 
 2.35 
 
 106 
 
 2.75 
 
 119 
 
 $.09 
 
 131 
 
 8.40 
 
 90 
 
 69.9 
 
 1.36 
 
 87.0 
 
 1.97 
 
 108 
 
 2.44 
 
 127 
 
 2.87 
 
 143 
 
 $.24 
 
 158 
 
 3.5* 
 
 96 
 
 70.9 
 
 1.41 
 
 103 
 
 2.05 
 
 128 
 
 2.55 
 
 150 
 
 2.98 
 
 169 
 
 $.36 
 
 187 
 
 3.72 
 
 102 
 
 83.2 
 
 1.47 
 
 121 
 
 2.13 
 
 151 
 
 2.66 
 
 176 
 
 3.10 
 
 198 
 
 $.49 
 
 219 
 
 3.8C 
 
 108 
 
 96.7 
 
 1.52 
 
 141 
 
 2.22 
 
 175 
 
 2.75 
 
 204 
 
 3.21 
 
 231 
 
 $.63 
 
 254 
 
 3. $9 
 
 114 
 
 111 
 
 1.57 
 
 162 
 
 2,29 
 
 202 
 
 2.85 
 
 236 
 
 3.33 
 
 266 
 
 $.75 
 
 293 
 
 4. L! 
 
 120 
 
 128 
 
 1.68 
 
 186 2.37 
 
 231 
 
 2.94 
 
 270 
 
 3.44 
 
 304 
 
 $.87 
 
 336 
 
 4.2* 
 
 NOTE. For new cast-iron pipe, straight and smooth, multiply tabular quanttes 
 by 1.30; lor new riveted steel or lo-year-old cast iron, i.io; first-class masonry or 
 concrete conduits, 1.20; vitrified pipe, i.io; brick sewers, i.oo. 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 107 
 
 Tal>le 31. Flow of water in second-feet and, velocity in feet per 
 second in lo-year-old riveted. Steel pipe based on ike Hazen- 
 Williams formula, coefficient C=ioo Continued. 
 
 V=C r - 63 s - 54 0.007 
 
 Diam- 
 eter 
 in 
 inches 
 
 s=.0007 
 
 s=.OOO8 
 
 S=.OOO9 
 
 s-.ooio 
 
 s .0012 
 
 s=.0014 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 6 
 
 0.14 
 
 0.71 
 
 0.15 
 
 0.76 
 
 0.16 
 
 0.81 
 
 0.17 
 
 0.87 
 
 0.18 
 
 0.92 
 
 0.20 
 
 1.02 
 
 8 
 
 0.29 
 
 0.84 
 
 0.32 
 
 0.92 
 
 0.34 
 
 0.97 
 
 0.36 
 
 1.03 
 
 0.39 
 
 1.12 
 
 0.43 
 
 1.23 
 
 10 
 
 0.53 
 
 0.97 
 
 0.57 
 
 1.04 
 
 0.61 
 
 1.12 
 
 0.64 
 
 .17 
 
 0.71 
 
 1.30 
 
 0.77 
 
 1.41 
 
 12 
 
 0.86 
 
 1.09 
 
 0.92 
 
 1.17 
 
 0.98 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.04 
 
 .32 
 
 1.14 
 
 1.45 
 
 1.24 
 
 1.58 
 
 14 
 
 1.28 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.56 
 
 .46 
 
 1.72 
 
 1.61 
 
 1.87 
 
 1.75 
 
 16 
 
 1.82 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.98 
 
 1.40 
 
 2.09 
 
 1.50 
 
 2.21 
 
 .58 
 
 2.44 
 
 1.75 
 
 2.65 
 
 1.90 
 
 18 
 
 2.48 
 
 1.40 
 
 2.67 
 
 1.51 
 
 2.85 
 
 1.61 
 
 3.01 
 
 .70 
 
 3.32 
 
 1.88 
 
 3.61 
 
 2.04 
 
 2O 
 
 3.28 
 
 1.50 
 
 3.52 
 
 1.61 
 
 3.75 
 
 1.72 
 
 3.97 
 
 1.82 
 
 4.39 
 
 2.01 
 
 4.77 
 
 2.19 
 
 22 
 
 4.21 
 
 1.60 
 
 4.53 
 
 1.72 
 
 4.82 
 
 1.88 
 
 5.11 
 
 1.93 
 
 5.63 
 
 2.13 
 
 6.12 
 
 2.32 
 
 24 
 
 5.29 
 
 1.68 
 
 5.69 
 
 1.81 
 
 6.06 
 
 1.93 
 
 6.42 
 
 2.04 
 
 7.08 2.25 
 
 7.70 
 
 2.45 
 
 26 
 
 6.54 
 
 1.77 
 
 7.03 
 
 1.91 
 
 7.49 
 
 2.03 
 
 7.93 
 
 2.15 
 
 8.75 2.37 
 
 9.50 
 
 2.58 
 
 28 
 
 7.94 
 
 1.86 
 
 8.54 
 
 2.00 
 
 9.10 
 
 2.13 
 
 9.63 
 
 2.26 
 
 10.6 
 
 2.48 
 
 11.5 
 
 2.69 
 
 30 
 
 9.52 
 
 1.94 
 
 10.2 
 
 2.08 
 
 10.9 
 
 2.22 
 
 11.5 
 
 2.34 
 
 12.7 
 
 2.59 
 
 13.8 
 
 2.81 
 
 32 
 
 11.3 
 
 2.02 
 
 12.1 
 
 2.17 
 
 12.9 
 
 2.31 
 
 13.7 
 
 2.45 
 
 15.1 
 
 2.70 
 
 16.4 
 
 2 94 
 
 34 
 
 13.2 
 
 2.09 
 
 14.2 
 
 2.25 
 
 15.2 
 
 2.41 
 
 16.0 
 
 2.54 
 
 17.7 
 
 2.81 
 
 19.2 
 
 3.05 
 
 36 
 
 15.4 
 
 2.18 
 
 16.5 
 
 2.33 
 
 17.6 
 
 2.49 
 
 18.6 
 
 2.63 
 
 20.6 
 
 2.91 
 
 22.4 
 
 3.17 
 
 38 
 
 17.7 
 
 2.25 
 
 19.1 
 
 2.42 
 
 20.3 
 
 2.58 
 
 21.5 
 
 2.73 
 
 23.7 
 
 3.01 
 
 25.8 
 
 3.28 
 
 40 
 
 20.3 
 
 2.33 
 
 21.8 
 
 2.50 
 
 23.2 
 
 2.66 
 
 24.6 
 
 2.82 
 
 27.1 
 
 3.11 
 
 29.5 
 
 3.38 
 
 42 
 
 23.1 
 
 2.40 
 
 24.8 
 
 2.58 
 
 26.4 
 
 2.74 
 
 28.0 
 
 2.91 
 
 30.9 
 
 3.21 
 
 33.5 
 
 3.48 
 
 44 
 
 26.1 
 
 2.47 
 
 28.0 
 
 2.65 
 
 29.9 
 
 2.83 
 
 31.6 
 
 2.99 
 
 34.9 
 
 3.30 
 
 37.9 
 
 3.59 
 
 46 
 
 29.3 
 
 2.54 
 
 31.5 
 
 2.73 
 
 33.6 
 
 2.91 
 
 35.5 
 
 3.08 
 
 39.2 
 
 3.40 
 
 42.6 
 
 3.69 
 
 48 
 
 32.8 
 
 2.61 
 
 35.2 
 
 2.80 
 
 37.5 
 
 2.98 
 
 39.7 
 
 3.16 
 
 43.8 
 
 3.49 
 
 47.7 
 
 3.79 
 
 50 
 
 36.5 
 
 2.68 
 
 39.2 
 
 2.88 
 
 41.8 
 
 3.07 
 
 44.2 
 
 3.24 
 
 48.8 
 
 3.68 
 
 53.1 
 
 3.89 
 
 52 
 
 40.5 
 
 2.75 
 
 43.5 
 
 2.95 
 
 46.3 
 
 3.14 
 
 49.0 
 
 3.32 
 
 54.1 
 
 3.67 
 
 58.8 
 
 3.99 
 
 54 
 
 44.7 
 
 2.81 
 
 48.0 
 
 3.02 
 
 51.2 
 
 3.22 
 
 54.2 
 
 3.41 
 
 59.8 
 
 3.76 
 
 65.0 
 
 4.09 
 
 56 
 
 49.2 
 
 2.88 
 
 52.8 
 
 3.09 
 
 56.3 
 
 3.29 
 
 59.6 
 
 3.48 
 
 65.8 
 
 3.85 
 
 71.5 
 
 4.18 
 
 58 
 
 53.9 
 
 2.94 
 
 57.9 
 
 3.16 
 
 61.8 
 
 3.37 
 
 65.4 
 
 3.56 
 
 72.1 
 
 3.93 
 
 78.4 
 
 4.27 
 
 6O 
 
 58.9 
 
 3.00 
 
 63.3 
 
 3.22 
 
 67.5 
 
 3.44 
 
 71.5 
 
 3.64 
 
 78.9 
 
 4.02 
 
 85.7 
 
 4.37 
 
 66 
 
 75.7 
 
 3.19 
 
 81.4 
 
 3.43 
 
 86.7 
 
 3.65 
 
 91.8 
 
 3.86 
 
 101 
 
 4.25 
 
 110 
 
 4.63 
 
 72 
 
 95.2 
 
 3.37 
 
 102 
 
 3.61 
 
 109 
 
 3.86 
 
 115 
 
 4.07 
 
 127 
 
 4.49 
 
 138 
 
 4.88 
 
 78 
 
 118 
 
 3.56 
 
 126 
 
 3.80 
 
 135 
 
 4.07 
 
 142 
 
 4.28 
 
 157 
 
 4.73 
 
 171 
 
 5.15 
 
 84 
 
 143 
 
 3.71 
 
 153 
 
 3.98 
 
 164 
 
 4.26 
 
 178 
 
 4.50 
 
 191 
 
 4.96 
 
 208 
 
 5.40 
 
 9O 
 
 171 
 
 3.87 
 
 184 
 
 4.17 
 
 1M 
 
 4.44 
 
 208 
 
 4.71 
 
 229 
 
 5.18 
 
 249 
 
 5.64 
 
 96 
 
 203 
 
 4.04 
 
 218 
 
 4.34 
 
 232 
 
 4.62 
 
 246 
 
 4.89 
 
 271 
 
 5.39 
 
 295 
 
 5.87 
 
 1O2 
 
 238 
 
 4.19 
 
 256 
 
 4.51 
 
 273 
 
 4.81 
 
 289 
 
 5.09 
 
 318 
 
 5.60 
 
 346 
 
 6.10 
 
 108 
 
 277 
 
 4.35 
 
 297 
 
 4.67 
 
 317 
 
 4.98 
 
 335 
 
 5.27 
 
 370 
 
 5.82 
 
 402 
 
 6.32 
 
 114 
 
 319 
 
 4.50 
 
 343 
 
 4.84 
 
 365 
 
 5.15 
 
 387 
 
 5.46 
 
 427 
 
 6.02 
 
 464 6.55 
 
 120 
 
 365 
 
 4.65 
 
 392 
 
 4.99 
 
 418 
 
 5.32 
 
 442 
 
 5.63 
 
 488 
 
 6.21 
 
 631 I 6.76 
 
 NOTE. For new cast-iron pipe, straight and smooth, multiply tabular quantities 
 by 1.30; for new riveted steel or lo-year-old cast-iron, x.io; first-class masonry or 
 concrete conduits, 1.20; vitrified pipe, i.zo; brick sewers, i.oo. 
 
108 
 
 HYDKAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 31. Flow of -water in second-feet and velocity in feet per 
 second in ten-year-old riveted steel pipe based on the Hazen- 
 Williams formula, coefficient C=ioo Continued. 
 
 V=C r - 63 s - 54 o.ooi -- 04 
 
 Diam- 
 eter, 
 in 
 inches 
 
 s = .001G 
 
 s=.0018 
 
 s=.OO2O 
 
 s=.OO25 
 
 s=.0030 
 
 s=.OO4O 
 
 a 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 ft 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 6 
 
 0.22 
 
 1.12 
 
 0.23 
 
 1.17 
 
 0.24 
 
 1.22 
 
 0.27 
 
 1.38 
 
 0.30 
 
 1.53 
 
 0.35 
 
 1.78 
 
 8 
 
 0.46 
 
 1.32 
 
 0.49 
 
 1.40 
 
 0.52 
 
 1.49 
 
 0.59 
 
 1.69 
 
 0.65 1.86 
 
 0.75 
 
 2.15 
 
 10 
 
 0.83 
 
 1.52 
 
 0.88 
 
 1.61 
 
 0.93 
 
 1.71 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.93 
 
 1.16 2.13 
 
 1.36 
 
 2.49 
 
 12 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.71 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.81 
 
 1.51 
 
 1.92 
 
 1.70 
 
 2.16 
 
 1.88 2.39 
 
 2.19 
 
 2.79 
 
 14 
 
 2.00 
 
 1.87 
 
 2.14 
 
 2.00 
 
 2.26 
 
 2.11 
 
 2.55 
 
 2.39 
 
 2.82 
 
 2.64 
 
 3.29 
 
 3. OX 
 
 16 
 
 2.85 
 
 2.04 
 
 3.03 
 
 2.17 
 
 3.21 
 
 2.30 
 
 3.62 
 
 2.59 
 
 4.00 
 
 2.86 
 
 4.67 
 
 3. :i r 
 
 18 
 
 3.88 
 
 2.20 
 
 4.14 
 
 2.34 
 
 4.38 
 
 2.48 
 
 4.94 
 
 2.80 
 
 5.45 
 
 3.08 
 
 6.37 
 
 3.60 
 
 2O 
 
 5.12 
 
 2.35 
 
 5.46 
 
 2.50 
 
 5.78 
 
 2.65 
 
 6.52 
 
 2.99 
 
 7.19 
 
 3.30 
 
 8.40 
 
 3.85 
 
 22 
 
 6.58 
 
 2.49 
 
 7.01 
 
 2.66 
 
 7.42 
 
 2.81 
 
 8.38 
 
 3.17 
 
 9.24 
 
 3.50 
 
 10.8 
 
 4.09 
 
 24 
 
 8.27 
 
 2.63 
 
 8.82 
 
 2.81 
 
 9.33 
 
 2.97 
 
 10.5 
 
 3.34 
 
 11.6 
 
 3.69 
 
 13.6 
 
 4.33 
 
 26 
 
 10.2 
 
 2.77 
 
 10.9 
 
 2.96 
 
 11.5 
 
 3.12 
 
 13.0 
 
 3.53 
 
 14.3 
 
 3.88 
 
 16.8 
 
 4.56 
 
 28 
 
 12.4 
 
 2.90 
 
 13.2 
 
 3.09 
 
 14.0 
 
 3.27 
 
 15.8 
 
 3.69 
 
 17.4 
 
 4.07 
 
 20.4 
 
 4.77 
 
 30 
 
 14.9 
 
 3.03 
 
 15.9 
 
 3.24 
 
 16.8 
 
 3.42 
 
 18.9 
 
 3.85 
 
 20.9 
 
 4.26 
 
 24.4 
 
 4.97 
 
 32 
 
 17.6 
 
 3.15 
 
 18.8 
 
 3.37 
 
 19.9 
 
 3.56 
 
 .22.4 
 
 4.01 
 
 24.8 
 
 4.44 
 
 28.9 
 
 5.17 
 
 34 
 
 20.7 
 
 3.28 
 
 22.0 
 
 3.49 
 
 33.3 
 
 3.70 
 
 26.3 
 
 4.17 
 
 29.0 
 
 4.60 
 
 33.9 
 
 5.38 
 
 36 
 
 24.0 
 
 3.40 
 
 25.6 
 
 3.62 
 
 27.1 
 
 3.83 
 
 30.6 
 
 4.33 
 
 33.7 
 
 4.77 
 
 39.4 
 
 5.58 
 
 38 
 
 27.7 
 
 3.52 
 
 29.5 
 
 3.75 
 
 31.3 
 
 3.97 
 
 35.3 
 
 4.48 
 
 38.9 
 
 4.94 
 
 45.4 
 
 5.76 
 
 40 
 
 31.7 
 
 3.63 
 
 33.8 
 
 3.87 
 
 35.8 
 
 4.iO 
 
 40.4 
 
 4.63 
 
 44.5 
 
 5.10 
 
 52.0 
 
 5.96 
 
 42 
 
 36.1 
 
 3.75 
 
 38.4 
 
 a. 99 
 
 40.7 
 
 4.23 
 
 45.9 
 
 4.77 
 
 50.6 
 
 5.26 
 
 59.1 
 
 6.14 
 
 44 
 
 40.7 
 
 3.85 
 
 43.4 
 
 4.11 
 
 46.0 
 
 4.36 
 
 51.8 
 
 4.91 
 
 57.2 
 
 5.42 
 
 66.8 
 
 6.33 
 
 46 
 
 45.8 
 
 3.97 
 
 48.8 
 
 4.23 
 
 61.7 
 
 4.48 
 
 58.3 
 
 5.05 
 
 64.3 
 
 6.57 
 
 75.1 
 
 6.51 
 
 48 
 
 51.2 
 
 4.07 
 
 54.6 
 
 4.34 
 
 57.8 
 
 4.60 
 
 65.2 
 
 5.19 
 
 71.9 
 
 5.79, 
 
 84.0 
 
 6.68 
 
 5O 
 
 57.0 
 
 4.18 
 
 60.8 
 
 4.46 
 
 64.3 
 
 4.72 
 
 72.6 
 
 5.32 
 
 80.1 
 
 6.8V 
 
 93.5 
 
 6.86 
 
 52 
 
 63.2 
 
 4.29 
 
 67.4 
 
 4.57 
 
 v 1. ., 
 
 4.84 
 
 80.4 
 
 5.45 
 
 88.8 
 
 6.02 
 
 104 
 
 7.05 
 
 54 
 
 69.8 
 
 4.39 
 
 74.4 
 
 4.68 
 
 78.8 
 
 4.9o 
 
 88.8 
 
 5.58 
 
 98.0 
 
 6.16 
 
 115 
 
 7.23 
 
 56 
 
 76.8 
 
 4.49 
 
 81.9 
 
 4.79 
 
 86. / 
 
 5.07 
 
 97.8 
 
 6.72 
 
 108 
 
 6.31 
 
 126 
 
 7.37 
 
 58 
 
 84.3 
 
 4.59 
 
 89.8 
 
 4.89 
 
 95. u 
 
 5.18 
 
 107 
 
 5.83 
 
 118 
 
 6.43 
 
 138 
 
 7.52 
 
 60 
 
 92.1 
 
 4.69 
 
 98.2 
 
 5.00 
 
 104 
 
 5.30 
 
 117 
 
 5.96 
 
 129 
 
 6.57 
 
 151 
 
 7.69 
 
 66 
 
 118 
 
 4.97 
 
 126 
 
 6.30 
 
 134 
 
 5.64 
 
 151 
 
 6.35 
 
 16G 
 
 6.L9 
 
 194 
 
 8.17 
 
 72 
 
 149 
 
 5.27 
 
 159 
 
 6.62 
 
 168 
 
 5.94 
 
 189 
 
 6.69 
 
 209 
 
 7.39 
 
 244 
 
 8.63 
 
 78 
 
 184 
 
 5.54 
 
 196 
 
 5.91 
 
 207 
 
 6.24 
 
 234 
 
 7.05 
 
 258 
 
 7.77 
 
 301 
 
 9.07 
 
 84 
 
 223 
 
 6.80 
 
 238 
 
 6.18 
 
 252 
 
 6.55 
 
 284 
 
 7.38 
 
 313 
 
 8.13 
 
 366 
 
 9.51 
 
 90 
 
 268 
 
 6.07 
 
 285 
 
 6.45 
 
 302 
 
 6.83 
 
 340 
 
 7.70 
 
 376 
 
 8.51 
 
 439 
 
 9.94 
 
 96 
 
 317 
 
 6.31 
 
 338 
 
 6.72 
 
 358 
 
 7.12 
 
 403 
 
 8.02 
 
 445 
 
 8.85 
 
 520 
 
 10.3 
 
 102 
 
 372 
 
 6.56 
 
 396 
 
 6.98 
 
 419 
 
 7.38 
 
 473 
 
 8.34 
 
 522 
 
 9.20 
 
 610 
 
 10.7 
 
 108 
 
 432 
 
 6.79 
 
 461 
 
 7.25 
 
 488 
 
 7.67 
 
 550 
 
 8.64 
 
 607 
 
 9.54 
 
 709 
 
 11.1 
 
 114 
 
 498 
 
 7.03 
 
 531 
 
 7.491 5b2 
 
 7.93 
 
 634 
 
 8.94 
 
 700 
 
 9.88 
 
 817 
 
 11.5 
 
 120 
 
 570 
 
 7.26 
 
 608 
 
 7.745 643 
 
 8.19 
 
 726 
 
 9.24 
 
 801 
 
 10.2 
 
 935 
 
 11.9 
 
 NOTE. For new cast-iron pipe, straight and smooth, multiply tabular quantities 
 by 1.30; for new riveted steel or lo-year-old cast iron, i.io; first-class masonry or 
 concrete conduits, 1,20; vitrified pipe, i.io; brick sewers, i.oo. 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 109 
 
 31. Flow of water in second-feet and velocity in feet per 
 second in lO-year-old riveted Steel pipe, based on the Hazen- 
 Williams formula, coefficient C=ioo Continued. 
 
 V=C r 0.63 ^.54 0.007-0.04 
 
 Diam- 
 eter, 
 
 s-.OOo 
 
 S=.OO6 
 
 -s=.007 
 
 S-.OO8 
 
 s .OO9 
 
 s= .010 
 
 in 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 inches 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q \ V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 6 
 
 0.40 
 
 2.04 
 
 0.44 
 
 2.24 
 
 0.49 
 
 2.44 
 
 0.51 
 
 2.60 
 
 0.55' 2.80 
 
 0.58 
 
 2.95 
 
 8 
 
 0.85 
 
 2.44 
 
 0.94 
 
 2.69 
 
 1.02 
 
 2.92 
 
 1.10 
 
 3.15 
 
 1.17 
 
 3.35 
 
 1.24 
 
 3.55 
 
 10 
 
 1.53 
 
 2.81 
 
 1.69 
 
 3.10 
 
 1.84 
 
 3.37 
 
 1.97 
 
 3.61 
 
 2.10 
 
 3.85 
 
 2.23 
 
 4.09 
 
 12 
 
 2.47 
 
 3.15 
 
 2.73 
 
 3.48 
 
 2.97 
 
 3.78 
 
 3.19 
 
 4.06 
 
 3.40 
 
 4.33 
 
 3.60 4.58 
 
 14 
 
 3.71 
 
 3.47 
 
 4.09 
 
 3.83 
 
 4.45 
 
 4.16 
 
 4.78 
 
 4.47 
 
 5.10 
 
 4.77 
 
 5.39 5.04 
 
 16 
 
 5.27 
 
 3.77 
 
 5.81 
 
 4.16 
 
 6.32 
 
 4. .53 
 
 6.79 
 
 4.86 
 
 7.23 
 
 5.18 
 
 7.66 5.49 
 
 18 
 
 7.18 
 
 4.06 
 
 7.93 
 
 4.49 
 
 8.62 
 
 4.88 
 
 9.26 
 
 5.24 
 
 9.87 
 
 5.58 
 
 10.4 
 
 5.89 
 
 'JO 
 
 9.48 
 
 4.34 
 
 10.5 
 
 4.81 
 
 11.4 
 
 5.23 
 
 12.2 
 
 5.59 
 
 13.0 
 
 5.96 
 
 13.8 
 
 6.33 
 
 22 
 
 12.2 
 
 4.62 
 
 18.3 
 
 5.08 
 
 14.6 
 
 5.53 
 
 15.7 
 
 5.95 
 
 16.7 
 
 6.33 
 
 17.7 
 
 6.71 
 
 24 
 
 15.3 
 
 4.87 
 
 16.9 
 
 5.38 
 
 18.4 
 
 5.86 
 
 19.7 
 
 6.27 
 
 21.0 
 
 6.69 
 
 22.3 
 
 7.10 
 
 26 
 
 18.9 
 
 5.13 
 
 20.9 
 
 5.67 
 
 22.7 
 
 6.16 
 
 24.4 
 
 6.62 
 
 26.0 
 
 7.05 
 
 27.5 
 
 7.46 
 
 28 
 
 23.0 
 
 6.38 
 
 25.3 
 
 5.92 
 
 27.5 
 
 6.43 
 
 29.6 
 
 6.92 
 
 31.5 
 
 7.37 
 
 33.4 
 
 7.81 
 
 30 
 
 27.5 
 
 5.60 
 
 30.4 
 
 6.19 
 
 33.0 
 
 6.72 
 
 35.5 
 
 7.23 
 
 37.8 
 
 7.70 
 
 40.0 
 
 8.15 
 
 32 
 
 32.6 
 
 5.84 
 
 36.0 
 
 6.45 
 
 39.1 
 
 7.00 
 
 42.0 
 
 7.52 
 
 44.8 
 
 8.02 
 
 47.4 
 
 8.49 
 
 34 
 
 38.3 
 
 6.07 
 
 42.2 
 
 6.69 
 
 45.9 
 
 7.28 
 
 49.3 
 
 7.82 
 
 52.6 
 
 8.34 
 
 55.6 
 
 8.82 
 
 36 
 
 44.5 
 
 6.30 
 
 49.1 
 
 6.95 
 
 53.3 
 
 7.54 
 
 57.3 
 
 8.11 
 
 61.1 
 
 8.64 
 
 64.7 
 
 9.15 
 
 38 
 
 51.3 
 
 6.51 
 
 56.6 
 
 7.19 
 
 61.5 
 
 7.81 
 
 66.1 
 
 8.39 
 
 70.4 
 
 8.94 
 
 74.5 
 
 9.46 
 
 4O 
 
 58.7 
 
 6.73 
 
 64.7 
 
 7.41 
 
 70.4 
 
 8.07 
 
 75.6 
 
 8.66 
 
 80.6 
 
 9.24 
 
 85.3 
 
 9.77 
 
 42 
 
 66.7 
 
 6.93 
 
 73.6 
 
 7.65 
 
 80.0 
 
 8.32 
 
 86.0 
 
 8.94 
 
 91.6 
 
 9.52 
 
 97.0 
 
 10.1 
 
 44 
 
 75.4 
 
 7.14 
 
 83.2 
 
 7.88 
 
 90.4 
 
 8.56 
 
 97.2 
 
 9.20 
 
 104 
 
 9.85 
 
 110 
 
 10.4 
 
 46 
 
 84.7 
 
 7.34 
 
 93.5 
 
 8.10 
 
 102 
 
 8.84 
 
 109 
 
 9.45 
 
 116 
 
 10.1 
 
 123 
 
 10.7 
 
 48 
 
 94.8 
 
 7.54 
 
 105 
 
 8.36 
 
 114 
 
 9.07 
 
 122 
 
 9.71 
 
 130 
 
 10.3 
 
 138 
 
 11.0 
 
 50 
 
 106 
 
 7.77 
 
 116 
 
 8.51 
 
 127 
 
 9.31 
 
 136 
 
 9.97 
 
 145 
 
 10.6 
 
 153 
 
 11.2 
 
 52 
 
 117 
 
 7.93 
 
 129 
 
 8.75 
 
 140 
 
 9.49 
 
 151 
 
 10.2 
 
 161 
 
 10.9 
 
 170 
 
 11.5 
 
 54 
 
 129 
 
 8.11 
 
 143 
 
 8.99 
 
 155 
 
 9.75 
 
 166 
 
 10.4 
 
 177 
 
 11.1 
 
 188 
 
 11. S 
 
 56 
 
 142 
 
 8.30 
 
 157 
 
 9.18 
 
 170 
 
 9.94 
 
 183 10. 7 
 
 195 
 
 11.4 
 
 207 
 
 12.1 
 
 58 
 
 156 
 
 8.50 
 
 172 
 
 9.37 
 
 187 
 
 10.2 
 
 201 
 
 11.0 
 
 214 
 
 11.7 
 
 227 
 
 12.4 
 
 60 
 
 170 
 
 8.66 
 
 188 
 
 9.58 
 
 204 
 
 10.4 
 
 220 
 
 11.2 
 
 234 
 
 11.9 
 
 248 
 
 12.6 
 
 66 
 
 219 
 
 9.22 
 
 242 
 
 10.2 
 
 263 
 
 11.1 
 
 282 
 
 11.9 
 
 301 
 
 12.7 
 
 ITS 
 
 13.4 
 
 72 
 
 275 
 
 9.73 
 
 304 
 
 10.7 
 
 330 11.7 
 
 3.55 12. 6 
 
 378 
 
 13.4 
 
 400 
 
 14.2 
 
 78 
 
 340 
 
 10.2 
 
 375 
 
 11.3 
 
 407 12. 3 
 
 438 
 
 13.2 
 
 467 
 
 14.1 
 
 494 
 
 14.9 
 
 84 
 
 413 
 
 10.7 
 
 456 
 
 11.8 
 
 495 
 
 12.9 
 
 532 
 
 13.8 
 
 567 
 
 14.7 
 
 600 
 
 15.6 
 
 9O 
 
 495 
 
 11.2 
 
 546 112.4 
 
 594 
 
 13.4 
 
 638 
 
 14.4 
 
 680 
 
 15.4 
 
 720 
 
 16.3 
 
 96 
 
 587 
 
 11.7 
 
 -647 
 
 12:9" 
 
 704 
 
 14.0 
 
 756 
 
 15.0 
 
 806 
 
 16.0 
 
 853 
 
 17.0 
 
 102 
 
 688 
 
 12.1 
 
 759 
 
 13.4 
 
 825 
 
 14.5 
 
 887 
 
 15.6 
 
 945 
 
 16.7 
 
 1000 
 
 17.6 
 
 108 
 
 800 
 
 12.6 
 
 882 
 
 13.9 
 
 959 
 
 15.1 
 
 1031 
 
 16.2 
 
 1098 
 
 17.3 
 
 1163 
 
 18.3 
 
 114 
 
 922 
 
 13.0 
 
 1017 
 
 14.3 
 
 1105 
 
 15.6 
 
 1188 
 
 16.8 
 
 1266 
 
 17.9 
 
 1340 
 
 18.9 
 
 12O 
 
 1055 
 
 13.4 
 
 1164 
 
 14.8 
 
 1265 
 
 16.1 
 
 1360 
 
 17.3 11449 
 
 18.4 
 
 1534 
 
 19.5 
 
 NOTE. For new cast-iron pipe, straight and smooth, multiply tabular quantities 
 by 1.30; for new riveted steel or loyear old cast-iron, i.io; first-class masonry or con- 
 crete conduits, 1.20; vitrified pipe, i.io; brick sewers, i.oo. 
 
 Values below horizontal lines should be used with caution, as experimental data 
 are almost entirely lacking for high velocities in pipes of this size. 
 
110 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Tal>le 31. Flo-w of -water in second-feet and velocity in feet per 
 second in lO-year-old riveted Steel pipe, based on the Hazen- 
 Williams formula, coefficient C=loo Continued. 
 
 V= 
 
 Diam- 
 eter, 
 
 M-.0135 
 
 s= .015 
 
 s- .01 75 
 
 9=J020 
 
 s=j025 
 
 s- X>3O 
 
 in 
 indies 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 Q 
 
 V 
 
 6 
 
 8 
 
 10 
 13 
 
 14 
 16 
 
 18 
 
 2O 
 
 a 
 
 24 
 
 6 
 
 8 
 
 30 
 32 
 34 
 36 
 38 
 
 40 
 42 
 44 
 
 46 
 
 48 
 
 SO 
 53 
 
 54 
 56 
 
 58 
 
 60 
 66 
 73 
 
 78 
 
 84 
 90 
 96 
 100 
 108 
 
 0.66 
 1.49 
 
 2.51 
 4.06 
 6.08 
 8.64 
 11.8 
 
 15.5 
 20.0 
 25.1 
 31.0 
 37.7 
 
 45.2 
 33.5 
 6X8 
 72.9 
 84.1 
 
 96.2 
 109 
 124 
 139 
 155 
 
 MBMBV^MM 
 
 173 
 192 
 212 
 233 
 256 
 
 280 
 35 
 451 
 557 
 
 677 
 812 
 962 
 1128 
 1311 
 
 3.36 
 4.01 
 
 4,60 
 5,17 
 5.69 
 6,19 
 6.68 
 
 7.11 
 7.58 
 7.99 
 8.41 
 8.82 
 
 9.21 
 9.58 
 9.98 
 10.3 
 10.7 
 
 11.0 
 11.3 
 11.7 
 12.0 
 12.3 
 
 ^ . 
 
 12,7 
 13.0 
 13.3 
 13.6 
 13.9 
 
 14.3 
 15.1 
 
 16.0 
 16.8 
 
 17.6 
 18.4 
 19. 1 
 19.9 
 20.6 
 
 0.72 
 1.5* 
 
 2.77 
 4.48 
 6.71 
 9.53 
 13.0 
 
 17.2 
 22.0 
 27.7 
 34.2 
 41.6 
 
 49.8 
 59.0 
 69.3 
 80.5 
 92.8 
 
 106 
 121 
 
 3.67 
 4.41 
 
 5.08 
 5.70 
 6.28 
 6.83 
 7.36 
 
 7.88 
 8.33 
 8.82 
 9.28 
 9.73 
 
 10.1 
 10.6 
 11.0 
 11.4 
 11.8 
 
 12.2 
 12.6 
 
 0.79 
 1.67 
 
 3.01 
 4.86 
 7.30 
 10.4 
 14.1 
 
 18.6 
 24.0 
 30.1 
 37.2 
 45.2 
 
 54.2 
 64.2 
 75.3 
 87.5 
 
 TOT- 
 
 115 
 131 
 148 
 17 
 186 
 
 208 
 230 
 254 
 280 
 307 
 
 335 
 431 
 
 541 
 66S 
 
 4.02 
 4.79 
 
 5.52 
 6.19 
 6.83 
 7.45 
 7.98 
 
 8.53 
 9.09 
 9.58 
 10.1 
 10.6 
 
 11.0 
 11.5 
 11.9 
 12.4 
 
 1278" 
 
 13.2 
 13.6 
 14.0 
 
 14.5 
 14.8 
 
 15.2 
 15.6 
 16.0 
 16.4 
 16.7 
 
 17.1 
 18.1 
 19.1 
 20.1 
 
 0.84 
 1.80 
 
 3.24 
 5.23 
 7.84 
 11.1 
 15.2 
 
 20.0 
 25.7 
 32.4 
 40.0 
 48.5 
 
 58.2 
 69.0 
 
 4.28 
 5.16 
 
 5.94 
 6.66 
 7.33 
 
 7.95 
 8.60 
 
 9.17 
 9.74 
 10.3 
 10.8 
 
 0.95 
 2.03 
 
 3.65 
 5.90 
 8.85 
 12.6 
 17.1 
 
 22.6 
 29.0 
 36.5 
 45.1 
 
 4.84 
 5.82 
 
 6.69 
 7.51 
 8.28 
 9.03 
 9.68 
 
 10,4 
 11.0 
 11.6 
 
 12.2 
 
 1.05 
 2.24 
 
 4.03 
 6.51 
 9.76 
 13.9 
 18.9 
 
 24.9 
 32.0 
 40.3 
 
 nrr 
 
 60.4 
 
 72.4 
 85.8 
 101 
 117 
 135 
 
 154 
 176 
 198 
 223 
 249 
 
 278 
 
 5.35 
 6.42 
 
 7.39 
 8.29 
 9.13 
 9.96 
 10.7 
 
 11.4 
 12.1 
 12.8 
 
 TO- 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.7 
 15.4 
 16.0 
 16.6 
 17.1 
 
 17.7 
 18.3 
 18.8 
 19.3 
 19.8 
 
 20.4 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.4 
 
 54.8 
 
 65.7 
 77.8 
 91.2 
 106 
 122 
 
 140 
 159 
 180 
 202 
 
 226 
 
 252 
 279 
 308 
 339 
 372 
 
 406 
 
 12.8 
 
 13.4 
 13.9 
 14.5 
 15.0 
 15.5 
 
 16.0 
 16.5 
 17.0 
 17.5 
 18.0 
 
 18.5 
 18.9 
 19.4 
 19.8 
 20.3 
 
 20.7 
 
 80. 9 
 94.0 
 108 
 
 124 
 141 
 159 
 179 
 200 
 
 223 
 
 247 
 273 
 300 
 330 
 
 360 
 463 
 
 582 
 
 12.8 
 13.3 
 13.7 
 
 M.2 
 14.7 
 15.1 
 15.5 
 15.9 
 
 16.4 
 16.8 
 17.2 
 17.5 
 18.0 
 
 18.3 
 19.5 
 20.6 
 
 136 
 
 153 
 172 
 
 191 
 212 
 234 
 257 
 282 
 
 308 
 396 
 498 
 615 
 
 747 
 
 896 
 
 i2.9 
 13-3 
 13.7 
 
 14,0 
 14.4 
 14.7 
 
 15.0 
 15.4 
 
 15.7 
 
 16.7 
 17.6 
 18.5 
 
 19.4 
 20.3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 NotE. For aew cast-iron pipe, straight and smooth, multiply tabular qoantities 
 by 1.30; for new riveted steel or lo-year-old cast iron, i.io; first-class masonry or 
 concrete conduits, 1.20; vitrified pipe, i.io; brick sewers, i.oo. 
 
 Values below horizontal lines should be used with caution, as experimental data 
 are almost entirely lacking for high velocities in pipes of this size. 
 
HYDBAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Ill 
 
 Table 32. Weight of cast-iron pipe in pounds per running foot. 
 
 {The weight of cast iron is assumed to be 450 pounds per cubic foot, or 0.2604 pound 
 per cubic inch. For spigot and faucet joints add to the weight of each section of 
 pipe of any size the weight of 8 inches in length of the plain pipe as given in the 
 table. For lead pipe multiply by 1.6; copper, multiply by 1.2; brass, add 
 one-seventh; wrought iron, add one-fifteenth.) 
 
 Inner 
 diame- 
 ter of 
 bo re in 
 inches^ 
 
 Thickness of iron in inches 
 
 M 
 
 >a 
 
 % 
 
 H 
 
 V* 
 
 1 
 
 ft 
 
 1* 
 
 I** 
 
 tt 
 
 1 
 
 5.07 
 
 7.38 
 
 9.99 
 
 12.9 
 
 16.2 
 
 19.7 
 
 23.5 
 
 27.7 
 
 32.1 
 
 36.9 
 
 V4 
 
 6.00' 
 
 8.61 
 
 11.5 
 
 14.8 
 
 18.3 
 
 22.2 
 
 26.3 
 
 30.8 
 
 35.5 
 
 40.6 
 
 1H 
 
 6.92 
 
 9.84 
 
 13.1 
 
 16.6 
 
 20.5 
 
 24.6 
 
 29.1 
 
 33.8 
 
 38.9 
 
 44.3 
 
 l^| 
 
 7.84 
 
 11.1 
 
 14.6 
 
 18.5 
 
 22.6 
 
 27.1 
 
 31.8 
 
 36.9 
 
 42.3 
 
 48.0 
 
 2 
 
 8.76 
 
 12.3 
 
 16.2 
 
 20.3 
 
 24.8 
 
 29.5 
 
 34.6 
 
 40.0 
 
 45.7 
 
 51.7 
 
 2^ 
 
 9.69 
 
 13.5 
 
 17.7 
 
 22.2 
 
 26.9 
 
 32.0 
 
 37.4 
 
 43.1 
 
 49.0 
 
 55.4 
 
 t 
 
 10.6 
 
 14.8 
 
 19.2 
 
 24.0 
 
 29.1 
 
 34.5 
 
 40.1 
 
 46.1 
 
 52.4 
 
 59.1 
 
 2% 
 
 11.5 
 
 16.0 
 
 20.8 
 
 25.9 
 
 31.2 
 
 36.9 
 
 42.9 
 
 49.2 
 
 55.8 
 
 62.7 
 
 3 
 
 12.5 
 
 17.2 
 
 22.3 
 
 27.7 
 
 33.4 
 
 39.4 
 
 45.7 
 
 52.3 
 
 59.2 
 
 66.4 
 
 H 
 
 14.3 
 
 19.7 
 
 25.4 
 
 31.4 
 
 37.7 
 
 44.3 
 
 51.2 
 
 58.4 
 
 65.9 
 
 73.8 
 
 4 
 
 16.1 
 
 22.2 
 
 28.5 
 
 35.1 
 
 42.0 
 
 49.2 
 
 56.7 
 
 64.6 
 
 72.7 
 
 81.2 
 
 *tf 
 
 18.0 
 
 24.6 
 
 31.5 
 
 38.8 
 
 46.3 
 
 54.1 
 
 62.3 
 
 70.7 
 
 79.5 
 
 88.6 
 
 5 
 
 19.8 
 
 27.1 
 
 34.6 
 
 42.5 
 
 50.6 
 
 59.1 
 
 67.8 
 
 76.9 
 
 87.2 
 
 96.0 
 
 5M 
 
 21.7 
 
 29.5 
 
 37.7 
 
 46.1 
 
 54.9 
 
 64.0 
 
 73.3 
 
 83.0 
 
 94.0 
 
 103 
 
 6 
 
 25.4 
 
 32.0 
 
 40,8 
 
 49.8 
 
 59.2 
 
 68.9 
 
 78.9 
 
 89 2 
 
 99,8 
 
 111 
 
 7 
 
 27.3 
 
 36.9 
 
 46.9 
 
 57.2 
 
 67.8 
 
 78.7 
 
 89.4 
 
 102 
 
 113 
 
 126 
 
 9 
 
 30.9 
 
 41.8 
 
 53.1 
 
 64.6 
 
 76.4 
 
 88.6 
 
 101 
 
 114 
 
 127 
 
 140 
 
 9 
 
 34.6 
 
 46.8 
 
 59.2 
 
 72.0 
 
 85.1 
 
 98.4 
 
 112 
 
 126 
 
 140 
 
 155 
 
 10 
 
 38.3 
 
 51.7 
 
 65.3 
 
 79.4 
 
 93.6 
 
 108 
 
 123 
 
 138 
 
 154 
 
 170 
 
 11 
 
 42.0 
 
 56.6 
 
 71.5 
 
 86.7 
 
 102 
 
 118 
 
 134 
 
 151 
 
 168 
 
 185 
 
 12 
 
 45.7 
 
 61.5 
 
 77.7 
 
 94.1 
 
 111 
 
 128 
 
 145 
 
 163 
 
 181 
 
 199 
 
 13 
 
 49.4 
 
 66.4 
 
 83.8 
 
 102 
 
 120 
 
 138 
 
 156 
 
 175 
 
 195 
 
 214 
 
 14 
 
 53.1 
 
 71.4 
 
 89.4 
 
 109 
 
 128 
 
 148 
 
 168 
 
 188 
 
 208 
 
 229 
 
 15 
 
 56.7 
 
 76.3 
 
 96.1 
 
 116 
 
 137 
 
 158 
 
 179 
 
 200 
 
 222. 
 
 244 
 
 16 
 
 60.4 
 
 81Ji 
 
 102 
 
 124 
 
 145 
 
 167 
 
 190 
 
 212 
 
 235 
 
 258 
 
 17 
 
 64.1 
 
 86.1 
 
 108 
 
 131 
 
 154 
 
 177 
 
 201 
 
 225 
 
 249 
 
 273 
 
 18 
 
 67.8 
 
 91.0 
 
 115 
 
 139 
 
 163 
 
 187 
 
 212 
 
 237 
 
 262 
 
 288 
 
 19 
 
 71.5 
 
 96.0 
 
 121 
 
 146 
 
 171 
 
 197 
 
 223 
 
 249 
 
 276. 
 
 303 
 
 26 
 
 75.2 
 
 101 
 
 127 
 
 153 
 
 180 
 
 207 
 
 234 
 
 261 
 
 289. 
 
 317 
 
 21 
 
 78.9 
 
 100 
 
 133 
 
 161 
 
 188 
 
 217 
 
 245 
 
 274 
 
 303 
 
 332 
 
 22 
 
 82.6 
 
 111 
 
 139 
 
 168 
 
 196 
 
 227 
 
 256 
 
 286 
 
 316 
 
 347 
 
 23 
 
 86.3 
 
 116 
 
 145 
 
 175 
 
 206 
 
 236 
 
 267 
 
 298 
 
 330 
 
 362 
 
 24 
 
 89.9 
 
 121 
 
 152 
 
 183 
 
 214 
 
 246 
 
 278 
 
 311 
 
 343 
 
 375 
 
 25 
 
 93.6 
 
 126 
 
 158 
 
 190 
 
 223 
 
 256 
 
 289 
 
 323 
 
 357 
 
 391 
 
 26 
 
 97.3 
 
 131 
 
 164 
 
 198 
 
 231 
 
 266 
 
 300 
 
 335 
 
 370 
 
 406 
 
 27 
 
 101 
 
 135 
 
 170 
 
 205 
 
 240 
 
 276 
 
 311 
 
 348 
 
 384 
 
 421 
 
 28 
 
 105 
 
 140 
 
 176 
 
 212 
 
 249 
 
 286 
 
 323 
 
 360 
 
 397 
 
 436 
 
 29 
 
 109 
 
 145 
 
 182 
 
 220 
 
 257 
 
 295 
 
 334 
 
 372 
 
 411 
 
 450 
 
 30 
 
 112 
 
 150 
 
 188 
 
 227 
 
 266 
 
 305 
 
 345 
 
 384 
 
 424 
 
 465 
 
 31 
 
 116 
 
 155 
 
 195 
 
 234 
 
 275 
 
 315 
 
 356 
 
 397 
 
 438 
 
 480 
 
 32 
 
 120 
 
 160 
 
 201 
 
 242 
 
 283 
 
 325 
 
 367 
 
 409 
 
 451 
 
 495 
 
 33 
 
 123 
 
 165 
 
 207 
 
 249 
 
 292 
 
 335 
 
 378 
 
 421 
 
 465 
 
 509 
 
 34 
 
 127 
 
 170 
 
 213 
 
 257 
 
 300 
 
 345 
 
 389 
 
 434 
 
 479 
 
 524 
 
 34 
 
 131 
 
 175 
 
 219 
 
 264 
 
 309 
 
 354 
 
 400 
 
 446 
 
 492 
 
 539 
 
 36 
 
 134 
 
 180 
 
 225 
 
 271 
 
 318 
 
 364 
 
 411 
 
 458 
 
 506 
 
 554 
 
 42 
 
 156 
 
 210 
 
 262 
 
 313 
 
 370 
 
 423 
 
 478 
 
 532 
 
 588. 
 
 644 
 
 48 
 
 178 
 
 239 
 
 298 
 
 359 
 
 422 
 
 482 
 
 544 
 
 605 
 
 669 
 
 733 
 
 54 
 
 199 
 
 267 
 
 335 
 
 403 
 
 472 
 
 541 
 
 610 
 
 679 
 
 750 
 
 817 
 
 60 
 
 222 
 
 297 
 
 372 
 
 447 
 
 522 
 
 599 
 
 675 
 
 752 
 
 828 
 
 906 
 
112 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 ; 
 
 Tal)l 33. Theoretical velocity of water in feet per second for various 
 
 heads. 
 
 Head, 
 in feet 
 
 0.000 
 
 0.001 
 
 O.OO2 
 
 O.OO3 
 
 O.OO4 
 
 O.OO5 
 
 0.006 
 
 0.007 
 
 0.008 
 
 O.OOJ 
 
 0.00 
 
 
 0.254 
 
 0.358 
 
 0.439 
 
 0.507 
 
 0.567 
 
 0.621 
 
 0.671 
 
 0.717 
 
 0.761 
 
 .01 
 
 "6.' 802 
 
 0.841 
 
 0.878 
 
 0.914 
 
 0.949 
 
 0.982 
 
 1.014 
 
 1.046 
 
 1.076 
 
 1.105 
 
 .03 
 
 1.134 
 
 .162 
 
 1.190 
 
 1.216 
 
 1.242 
 
 1.268 
 
 1.293 
 
 1.318 
 
 1.342 
 
 1.36U 
 
 .03 
 
 1.388 
 
 .412 
 
 1.435 
 
 1.457 
 
 1.479 
 
 1.500 
 
 1.522 
 
 1.543 
 
 1.563 
 
 1.584 
 
 ; - 4 
 
 1.604 
 
 .624 
 
 1.644 
 
 1.663 
 
 1.682 
 
 1.701 
 
 1.720 
 
 1.739 
 
 1.757 
 
 1.775 
 
 .05 
 
 1.793 
 
 .811 
 
 1.829 
 
 1.846 
 
 1.864 
 
 1.881 
 
 1.898 
 
 1.915 
 
 1.931 
 
 1.94S 
 
 .06 
 
 1.964 
 
 .981 
 
 1.997 
 
 2.013 
 
 2.028 
 
 2.045 
 
 2.070 
 
 2.076 
 
 2.091 
 
 2.107 
 
 .07 
 
 2.122 
 
 2.137 
 
 2.152 
 
 2.167 
 
 2.182 
 
 2.196 
 
 2.211 
 
 2.225 
 
 2.240 
 
 2.254 
 
 .08 
 
 2.268 
 
 2.283 
 
 2.297 
 
 2.310 
 
 2.324 
 
 2.338 
 
 2.352 
 
 2.366 
 
 2.379 
 
 2.39:1 
 
 .09 
 
 t 
 
 2.406 
 
 2.419 
 
 2.433 
 
 2.446 
 
 2.459 
 
 2.472 
 
 2.485 
 
 2.498 
 
 2.511 
 
 2. 523 
 
 ! .10 
 
 2.536 
 
 2.549 
 
 2.561 
 
 2.574 
 
 2.586 
 
 2.599 
 
 2.611 
 
 2.623 
 
 2.636 
 
 2. 64s 
 
 .11 
 
 2.660 
 
 2.672 
 
 2.684 
 
 2.696 
 
 2.708 
 
 2.720 
 
 2.732 
 
 2.743 
 
 2.755 
 
 2. 767 
 
 .13 
 
 2.778 
 
 2.790 
 
 2.801 
 
 2.813 
 
 2.824 
 
 2.835 
 
 2.847 
 
 2.858 
 
 2.869 
 
 2.880 
 
 ; .13 
 
 2.892 
 
 2.903 
 
 2.914 
 
 2.925 
 
 2.936 
 
 2.947 
 
 2.958 
 
 2.968 
 
 2.979 
 
 2.99U 
 
 \ " 
 
 3.001 
 
 3.011 
 
 3.022 
 
 3.033 
 
 3.043 
 
 3.054 
 
 3.064 
 
 3.075 
 
 3.085 
 
 3.096 
 
 .15 
 
 3.106 
 
 3.116 
 
 3.127 
 
 3.137 
 
 3.147 
 
 3.157 
 
 3.168 
 
 3.178 
 
 3.188 
 
 3.198 
 
 .16 
 
 3.208 
 
 3.218 
 
 3.228 
 
 3.238 
 
 3.248 
 
 3.258 
 
 3.267 
 
 3.277 
 
 3.287 
 
 3.297 
 
 .17 
 
 3.307 
 
 3.316 
 
 3.326 
 
 3.336 
 
 3.345 
 
 3.355 
 
 3.365 
 
 3.374 
 
 3.384 
 
 3. 3ft< 
 
 .18 
 
 3.402 
 
 3.412 
 
 3.421 
 
 3.431 
 
 3.440 
 
 3.450 
 
 3.459 
 
 3.468 
 
 3.477 
 
 3.4St> 
 
 .19 
 
 3.496 
 
 3.505 
 
 3.514 
 
 3.523 
 
 3.532 
 
 3.541 
 
 3.551 
 
 3.560 
 
 3.569 
 
 3.578 
 
 Head 
 in feet 
 
 0.00 
 
 O.O1 
 
 0.03 
 
 0.03 
 
 0.04 
 
 0.05 
 
 0.06 
 
 0.07 
 
 0.08 
 
 O.09 
 
 0.3 
 
 3.586 
 
 3.675 
 
 3.762 
 
 3.846 
 
 3.929 
 
 4.010 
 
 4.089 
 
 4.167 
 
 4.244 
 
 4.319 
 
 0.3 
 
 4.393 
 
 4.465 
 
 4.536 
 
 4.628 
 
 4.676 
 
 4.745 
 
 4.812 
 
 4.878 
 
 4.944 
 
 5. 00* 
 
 0.4 
 
 5.072 
 
 5.135 
 
 5.197 
 
 5.259 
 
 5.320 
 
 5.380 
 
 5.439 
 
 5.498 
 
 5.556 
 
 6.61-1 
 
 0.5 
 
 5.671 
 
 5.727 
 
 5.783 
 
 5.838 
 
 5.893 
 
 5.947 
 
 6.001 6.054 
 
 6.107 
 
 6.160 
 
 0.6 
 
 6.212 
 
 6.263 
 
 6.315 
 
 6.365 
 
 6.416 
 
 6.465 
 
 6.525 
 
 6.564 
 
 6.613 
 
 ti.662 
 
 0.7 
 
 6.710 
 
 6.757 
 
 6.805 
 
 6.852 
 
 6.899 
 
 6.946 
 
 6.992 
 
 7.038 
 
 7.083 
 
 7. 12s 
 
 0.8 
 
 7. 173 
 
 7.218 
 
 7.262 
 
 7.306 
 
 7.350 
 
 7.394 
 
 7.438 7.481 
 
 7.523 
 
 7.561. 
 
 0.9 
 
 7.608 
 
 7.650 
 
 7.692 
 
 7.734 
 
 7.776 
 
 7.817 
 
 7.858 
 
 7.898 
 
 7.939 
 
 7. 979 
 
 1.0 
 
 8.020 
 
 8.060 
 
 8.099 
 
 8.139 
 
 8.179 
 
 8.218 
 
 8.257 
 
 8.296 
 
 8.335 
 
 8.373 
 
 1.1 
 
 8.412 
 
 8.450 
 
 8.487 
 
 8.525 
 
 8.563 
 
 8.600 
 
 8.638 
 
 8.675 
 
 8.712 
 
 8. 749 
 
 1.2 
 
 8.785 
 
 8.822 
 
 8.858 
 
 8.894 
 
 8.930 
 
 8.967 
 
 9.002 
 
 9.038 
 
 9.073 
 
 9. ION 
 
 1.3 
 
 9.144 
 
 9.179 
 
 9.214 
 
 9.249 
 
 9.284 
 
 9.318 
 
 9.353 
 
 9.387 
 
 9.421 
 
 9. 45/V 
 
 1.4 
 
 9.489 
 
 9.523 
 
 9.557 
 
 9.590 
 
 9.624 
 
 9.657 
 
 9.690 
 
 9.724 
 
 9.757 
 
 9. 790 
 
 1.5 
 
 9.822 
 
 9.855 
 
 9.888 
 
 9.920 
 
 9.953 
 
 9.985 
 
 10.017 
 
 10.049 
 
 10.081 
 
 10. 113 
 
 1.6 
 
 10.145 
 
 10. 176 
 
 10. 208 
 
 10.239 
 
 10. 271 
 
 10.302 
 
 10.333 
 
 10.364 
 
 10.395 
 
 10. 42 r> 
 
 1.7 
 
 10.457 
 
 10.487 
 
 10.518 
 
 10.549 
 
 10.579 
 
 10. 611 
 
 10.640 
 
 10.670 
 
 10.712 
 
 10.730 
 
 1.8 
 
 10.760 
 
 10.790 
 
 10. 820 
 
 10.849 10.879 
 
 10.908 
 
 10. 938 
 
 10. 967 
 
 10.996 
 
 1 1.020 
 
 1.9 
 
 11.055 
 
 11.084 
 
 11.113 
 
 11.142 11.171 
 
 11.199 
 
 11.228 
 
 11.257 
 
 11.285 
 
 11. 31 1 
 
 2.O 
 
 11.342 
 
 11.370 
 
 11.399 
 
 11.427 11.455 
 
 11.483 
 
 11.511 
 
 11.539 
 
 11.567 
 
 11.594 
 
 3.1 
 
 11.622 
 
 11.650 
 
 11. 677 
 
 11.705] 11.732 
 
 11.750 
 
 11. 787 
 
 11. 814 
 
 11.841 
 
 11. 80S 
 
 2.3 
 
 11. 896 
 
 11.923 
 
 11.949 
 
 11.9761 12.003 
 
 12.030 
 
 12.057 
 
 12.083 
 
 12. 110 
 
 12.137 
 
 2.3 
 
 12.163 
 
 12.189 
 
 12. 216 
 
 12.242 12.268 
 
 12. 294 
 
 12. 321 
 
 12. 347 
 
 12. 373 
 
 12.399 
 
 2.4 
 
 12.424 12.450 
 
 12. 476 
 
 12.502 12.528 
 
 12. 553 
 
 12. 579 
 
 12.604 
 
 12.630 12.6->) 
 
 2.5 
 
 12.681 
 
 12.Y06] 12.731 
 
 12.757; 12.782 
 
 12. 807 
 
 12.832 
 
 12.857 
 
 12.882 12.907 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 113 
 
 Table 33. Theoretical velocity of ivater in feet per second for various 
 heads Continued . 
 
 g=32.16. 
 
 Head 
 in feet 
 
 0.0 
 
 0.1 
 
 0.2 
 
 0.3 
 
 0.4 
 
 0.5 
 
 0.6 
 
 0.7 
 
 0.8 
 
 0.9 
 
 
 
 0.0 
 
 2.5 
 
 3.6 
 
 4.4 
 
 5.1 
 
 5.7 
 
 6.2 
 
 6.7 
 
 7.2 
 
 7.6 
 
 1 
 
 8.0 
 
 8.4 
 
 8.8 
 
 9.1 
 
 9.5 
 
 9.8 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.5 
 
 10.8 
 
 11.1 
 
 i 
 
 11.3 
 
 11.6 
 
 11.9 
 
 12.2 
 
 12.4 
 
 12.7 
 
 12.9 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.4 
 
 13.7 
 
 3 
 
 13.9 
 
 14.1 
 
 14.3 
 
 14.6 
 
 14.8 
 
 15.0 
 
 15.2 
 
 15.4 
 
 15.6 
 
 15.8 
 
 4 
 
 16.0 
 
 16.2 
 
 16.4 
 
 16.6 
 
 16.8 
 
 17.0 
 
 17.2 
 
 17.4 
 
 17.6 
 
 17.8 
 
 5 
 
 17.9 
 
 18.1 
 
 18.3 
 
 18.5 
 
 18.6 
 
 18.8 
 
 19.0 
 
 19.2 
 
 19.3 
 
 19.5 
 
 6 
 
 19.6 
 
 19.8 
 
 20.0 
 
 20.1 
 
 20.3 
 
 20.5 
 
 20.6 
 
 20.8 
 
 20.9 
 
 21.1 
 
 7 
 
 21.2 
 
 21.4 
 
 21.5 
 
 21.7 
 
 21.8 
 
 22.0 
 
 22.1 
 
 22.3 
 
 22.4 
 
 22.5 
 
 8 
 
 22.7 
 
 22.8 
 
 23.0 
 
 23.1 
 
 23.3 
 
 23.4 
 
 23.5 
 
 23.7 
 
 23.8 
 
 23.9 
 
 9 
 
 24.1 
 
 24.2 
 
 24.3 
 
 24.5 
 
 24.6 
 
 24.7 
 
 24.8 
 
 25.0 
 
 25.1 
 
 25.2 
 
 10 
 
 25.4 
 
 25.5 
 
 25.6 
 
 25.7 
 
 25.9 
 
 26.0 
 
 26.1 
 
 26.2 
 
 26.4 
 
 26.5 
 
 11 
 
 26.6 
 
 26.7 
 
 26.8 
 
 27.0 
 
 27.1 
 
 27.2 
 
 27.3 
 
 27.4 
 
 27.5 
 
 27.7 
 
 12 
 
 27.8 
 
 27.9 
 
 28.0 
 
 28.1 
 
 28.2 
 
 28.4 
 
 28.5 
 
 28.6 
 
 28.7 
 
 28.8 
 
 13 
 
 28.9 
 
 29.0 
 
 29.1 
 
 29.2 
 
 29.4 
 
 29.5 
 
 29.6 
 
 29.7 
 
 29.8 
 
 29.9 
 
 14 
 
 30.0 
 
 30.1 
 
 30.2 
 
 30.3 
 
 30.4 
 
 30.5 
 
 30.6 
 
 30.7 
 
 30.9 
 
 31.0 
 
 15 
 
 31.1 
 
 31.2 
 
 31.3 
 
 31.4 
 
 31.5 
 
 31.6 
 
 31.7 
 
 31.8 
 
 31.9 
 
 32.0 
 
 16 
 
 32.1 
 
 32.2 
 
 32.3 
 
 32.4 
 
 32.5 
 
 32.6 
 
 32.7 
 
 32.8 
 
 32.9 
 
 33.0 
 
 17 
 
 33.1 
 
 33.2 
 
 33.3 
 
 33.4 
 
 33.5 
 
 33.5 
 
 33.6 
 
 33.7 
 
 33.8 
 
 33.9 
 
 18 
 
 34.0 
 
 34.1 
 
 34.2 
 
 34.3 
 
 34.4 
 
 34.5 
 
 34.6 
 
 34.7 
 
 34.8 
 
 34.9 
 
 19 
 
 35.0 
 
 35.0 
 
 35.1 
 
 35.2 
 
 35.3 
 
 35.4 
 
 35.5 
 
 35.6 
 
 35.7 
 
 35.8 
 
 20 
 
 35.9 
 
 36.0 
 
 36.0 
 
 36.1 
 
 36.2 
 
 36.3 
 
 36.4 
 
 36.5 
 
 36.6 
 
 36.7 
 
 21 
 
 36.8 
 
 36.8 
 
 36.9 
 
 37.0 
 
 37.1 
 
 37.2 
 
 37.3 
 
 37.4 
 
 37.4 
 
 37.5 
 
 22 
 
 37.6 
 
 37.7 
 
 37.8 
 
 37.9 
 
 38.0 
 
 38.0 
 
 38.1 
 
 38.2 
 
 38.3 
 
 38.4 
 
 23 
 
 38.5 
 
 38.5 
 
 38.6 
 
 38.7 
 
 38.8 
 
 38.9 
 
 39.0 
 
 39.0 
 
 39.1 
 
 39.2 
 
 24 
 
 39.3 
 
 39.4 
 
 39.5 
 
 39.5 
 
 39.6 
 
 39.7 
 
 39.8 
 
 39.9 
 
 39.9 
 
 40.0 
 
 25 
 
 40.1 
 
 40.2 
 
 40.3 
 
 40.3 
 
 40.4 
 
 40.5 
 
 40.6 
 
 40.7 
 
 40.7 
 
 40.8 
 
 26 
 
 40.9 
 
 41.0 
 
 41.1 
 
 41.1 
 
 41.2 
 
 41.3 
 
 41.4 
 
 41.4 
 
 41.5 
 
 41.6 
 
 27 
 
 41.7 
 
 41.8 
 
 41.8 
 
 41.9 
 
 42.0 
 
 42.1 
 
 42.1 
 
 42.2 
 
 42.3 
 
 42.4 
 
 28 
 
 42.4 
 
 42.5 
 
 42.6 
 
 42.7 
 
 42.7 
 
 42.8 
 
 42.9 
 
 43.0 
 
 43.1 
 
 43.2 
 
 29 
 
 43.2 
 
 43.3 
 
 43.3 
 
 43.4 
 
 43.5 
 
 43.6 
 
 43.6 
 
 43.7 
 
 43.8 
 
 43.9 
 
 30 
 
 43.9 
 
 44.0 
 
 44.1 
 
 44.2 
 
 44.2 
 
 44.3 
 
 44.4 
 
 44.4 
 
 44.5 
 
 44.6 
 
 31 
 
 44.7 
 
 .44.7 
 
 44.8 
 
 44.9 
 
 44.9 
 
 45.0 
 
 45.1 
 
 45.2 
 
 45.2 
 
 45.3 
 
 32 
 
 45.4 
 
 45.4 
 
 45.5 
 
 45.6 
 
 45.6 
 
 45.7 
 
 45.8 
 
 45.9 
 
 45.9 
 
 46.0 
 
 33 
 
 46.1 
 
 46.1 
 
 46.2 
 
 46.3 
 
 46.3 
 
 46.4 
 
 46.5 
 
 46.6 
 
 46.6 
 
 46.7 
 
 34 
 
 46.8 
 
 46.8 
 
 46.9 
 
 47.0 
 
 47.0 
 
 47.1 
 
 47.2 
 
 47.2 
 
 47.3 
 
 47.4 
 
 35 
 
 47.4 
 
 47.5 
 
 47.6 
 
 47.6 
 
 47.7 
 
 47.8 
 
 47.9 
 
 47.9 
 
 48.0 
 
 48.1 
 
 36 
 
 48.1 
 
 48.2 
 
 48.3 
 
 48.3 
 
 48.4 
 
 48.5 
 
 48.5 
 
 48.6 
 
 48.6 
 
 48.7 
 
 37 
 
 48.8 
 
 48.8 
 
 48.9 
 
 49.0 
 
 49.1 
 
 49.1 
 
 49.2 
 
 49.2 
 
 49.3 
 
 49.4 
 
 38 
 
 49.4 
 
 49.5 
 
 49.6 
 
 49.6 
 
 49.7 
 
 49.8 
 
 49.8 
 
 49.9 
 
 50.0 
 
 50.0 
 
 39 
 
 50.1 
 
 50.1 
 
 50.2 
 
 50.3 
 
 50.3 
 
 50.4 
 
 50.5 
 
 50.5 
 
 50.6 
 
 50.7 
 
 40 
 
 50.7 
 
 50.8 
 
 50.8 
 
 50.9 
 
 51.0 
 
 51.0 
 
 51.1 
 
 51.2 
 
 51.2 
 
 51.3 
 
 41 
 
 51.4 
 
 51.4 
 
 51.5 
 
 51.5 
 
 51.6 
 
 51.7 
 
 51.7 
 
 51.8 
 
 51.9 
 
 51.9 
 
 42 
 
 52.0 
 
 52.0 
 
 52.1 
 
 52.2 
 
 52.2 
 
 52.3 
 
 52.3 
 
 52.4 
 
 52.5 
 
 52.5 
 
 43 
 
 52.6 
 
 52.7 
 
 52.7 
 
 52.8 
 
 52.8 
 
 52.9 
 
 53.0 
 
 53.0 
 
 53.1 
 
 53.1 
 
 44 
 
 53.2 
 
 53.3 
 
 53.3 
 
 53.4 
 
 53.4 
 
 53.5 
 
 53.6 
 
 53.6 
 
 63.7 
 
 53.7 
 
 45 
 
 53.8 
 
 53.9 
 
 53.9 
 
 54.0 
 
 54.0 
 
 54.1 
 
 54.2 
 
 54.2 
 
 54.3 
 
 54..? 
 
 46 
 
 54.4 
 
 54.5 
 
 54.5 
 
 54.6 
 
 54.6 
 
 54.7 
 
 54.7 
 
 54.8 
 
 54.9 
 
 54.9 
 
 47 
 
 55.0 
 
 55.0 
 
 55.1 
 
 55.2 
 
 55.2 
 
 55.3 
 
 55.3 
 
 55.4 
 
 55.5 
 
 O.5..J- 
 
 48 
 
 55.6 
 
 55.6 
 
 55.7 
 
 55.7 
 
 55.8 
 
 55.9 
 
 55.9 
 
 56.0 
 
 56.0 
 
 56.1 
 
 49 
 
 56.1 
 
 56.2 
 
 56.3 
 
 56.3 
 
 56.4 
 
 56.4 
 
 56.5 
 
 56.5 
 
 56.6 
 
 50. 1 
 
 6202 17 
 
114 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 34. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of level cut, 
 
 aide slopes 1 to 1. 
 
 Depth 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 let-cut' * 
 
 .1 
 
 .3 .3 
 
 .4 
 
 .5 
 
 .6 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 .9 
 
 in feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ! 
 
 fo.o 
 3.7 
 
 0.0 
 4.5 
 
 0.1 
 5.3 
 
 0.3 
 6.3 
 
 0.6 
 7.3 
 
 0.9 
 8.3 
 
 1.3 
 9.5 
 
 1.8 
 10.7 
 
 2.4 3.0 
 12.0 13.4 
 
 t 15 
 
 16 
 
 18 
 
 20 
 
 21 
 
 23 
 
 25 
 
 27 
 
 29 
 
 31 
 
 '- i 
 
 33 
 
 36 
 
 38 
 
 40 
 
 43 
 
 45 
 
 48 
 
 51 
 
 54 
 
 56 
 
 4 
 
 69 
 
 62 
 
 65 
 
 68 
 
 72 
 
 75 
 
 78 
 
 82 
 
 85 
 
 89 
 
 i 
 
 93 
 
 96 
 
 100 
 
 104 
 
 108 
 
 112 
 
 116 
 
 120 
 
 125 
 
 129 
 
 
 
 133 
 
 138 
 
 142 
 
 147 
 
 152 
 
 156 
 
 161 
 
 166 
 
 171 
 
 176 
 
 7 
 
 181 
 
 187 
 
 192 
 
 197 
 
 203 
 
 208 
 
 214 
 
 220 
 
 225 
 
 231 
 
 8 
 
 237 
 
 243 
 
 249 
 
 255 
 
 261 
 
 268 
 
 274 
 
 280 
 
 287 
 
 293 
 
 t 
 
 300 
 
 307 
 
 313 
 
 320 
 
 327 
 
 334 
 
 341 
 
 349 
 
 356 
 
 363 
 
 10 
 
 370 
 
 378 
 
 385 
 
 393 
 
 401 
 
 408 
 
 416 
 
 424 
 
 432 
 
 440 
 
 11 
 
 448 
 
 456 
 
 465 
 
 473 
 
 481 
 
 490 
 
 498 
 
 507 
 
 516 
 
 524 
 
 18 
 
 533 
 
 542 
 
 551 
 
 560 
 
 569 
 
 579 
 
 588 
 
 597 
 
 607 
 
 616 
 
 18 
 
 626 
 
 636 
 
 645 
 
 655 
 
 665 
 
 675 
 
 685 
 
 695 
 
 705 
 
 716 
 
 14 
 
 726 
 
 736 
 
 747 
 
 757 
 
 768 
 
 779. 
 
 789 
 
 800 
 
 811 
 
 822 
 
 15 
 
 833 
 
 844 
 
 856 
 
 867 
 
 878 
 
 890 
 
 901 
 
 913 
 
 925 
 
 936 
 
 if 
 
 948 
 
 960 
 
 972 
 
 984 
 
 996 
 
 1,008 
 
 1,021 
 
 1,033 
 
 1,045 
 
 1.058 
 
 17 
 
 1,070 
 
 1.083 
 
 1,096 
 
 1,108 
 
 1,121 
 
 1,134 
 
 1,147 
 
 1,160 
 
 1,173 11,187 
 
 18 
 
 1,200 
 
 1.213 
 
 1,227 
 
 1,240 
 
 1.254 
 
 1,268 
 
 1.281 
 
 1,295 
 
 1,309 
 
 1,323 
 
 1 
 
 1,337 
 
 1,351 
 
 1,365 
 
 1,380 
 
 1,394 
 
 1,408 
 
 1,423 
 
 1,437 
 
 1,452 
 
 1,467 
 
 20 
 
 1,481 
 
 1,498 
 
 1,511 
 
 1,526 
 
 1,541 
 
 1,556 
 
 1,572 
 
 1,587 
 
 1,602 
 
 1.618 
 
 31 
 
 1.633 
 
 1,649 
 
 1,665 
 
 1.680 
 
 1,696 
 
 1,712 
 
 1,728 
 
 1.744 
 
 1,760 
 
 1.776 
 
 23 
 
 1,793 
 
 1,809 
 
 1,825 
 
 1,842 
 
 1,858 
 
 1,875 
 
 1,892 
 
 1,908 
 
 1,925 
 
 1,942 
 
 33 
 
 1,959 
 
 1,976 
 
 1,993 
 
 2,011 
 
 2,028 
 
 2,045 
 
 2,063 
 
 2,080 
 
 2.098 
 
 2,116 
 
 24 
 
 2,133 
 
 2,151 
 
 2,169 
 
 2,187 
 
 2,205 
 
 2,223 
 
 2,241 
 
 2,260 
 
 2^278 
 
 2,296 
 
 25 
 
 2,315 
 
 2,333 
 
 2,352 
 
 2,371 
 
 2,389 
 
 2,408 
 
 2.427 
 
 2.446 
 
 2,465 
 
 2,484 
 
 35 
 
 2,504 
 
 2,523 
 
 2,543 
 
 2,563 
 
 2,581 
 
 2.601 
 
 2,621 
 
 2,640 2,660 
 
 2,680 
 
 37 
 
 2,700 
 
 2.720 
 
 2,740 
 
 2,760 
 
 2,781 
 
 2.801 
 
 2.821 
 
 2.842 
 
 2.862 
 
 2,883 
 
 38 
 
 2,904 
 
 2,924 
 
 2,945 
 
 2,966 
 
 2,987 
 
 3.008 
 
 3,029 
 
 3.051 
 
 3.072 
 
 3,093 
 
 29 
 
 3,115 
 
 3,136 
 
 3,153 
 
 3,180 
 
 3,201 
 
 3,223 
 
 3,245 
 
 3,267 
 
 3,289 
 
 3,311 
 
 30 
 
 3,333 
 
 3,356 
 
 3,378 
 
 3,400 
 
 3.423 
 
 3.445 
 
 3.468 
 
 3,491 
 
 3,513 
 
 3,536 
 
 31 
 
 3,559 
 
 3.582 
 
 3,605 
 
 3,628 
 
 3.652 
 
 3.675 
 
 3.698 
 
 3,722 
 
 3,745 '3.769 
 
 32 
 
 3,793 
 
 3.816 
 
 3.840 
 
 3,864 
 
 3.888 
 
 3.912 
 
 3.936 
 
 3,960 [3.985 14,009 
 
 33 
 
 4,033 
 
 4,058 
 
 4.082 
 
 4,107 
 
 4,132 
 
 4,156 
 
 4,181 
 
 4,206 
 
 4,231 14.256 
 
 34 
 
 4,281 
 
 4,307 
 
 4,332 
 
 4,357 
 
 4,383 
 
 4,408 
 
 4,434 
 
 4,460 
 
 4,485 
 
 4,511 
 
 35 
 
 4,537 
 
 4.563 
 
 4,589 
 
 4.615 
 
 4,641 
 
 4.668 
 
 4.694 
 
 4,720 
 
 4,747 
 
 4.773 
 
 36 ! 4.800 
 
 4.827 
 
 4,853 
 
 4.880 
 
 4,907 
 
 4,934 
 
 4,961 
 
 4,988 
 
 5,016 
 
 5,043 
 
 37 ! 5,070 
 
 5,098 
 
 5,125 
 
 5,153 
 
 5,181 
 
 5,208 
 
 5,236 
 
 5,264 
 
 5.292 15,320 
 
 38 5,348 
 
 5,376 
 
 5,405 
 
 5.433 
 
 5.461 
 
 5,490 
 
 5,518 
 
 5.547 
 
 5.5"6 15,604 
 
 39 
 
 5,633 
 
 5,662 
 
 5,691 
 
 5,720 
 
 5,749 
 
 5,779 
 
 5,808 
 
 5,837 
 
 5,867 
 
 5,896 
 
 40 
 
 5,926 
 
 5.956 
 
 5,985 
 
 6.015 
 
 6,045 
 
 6.075 
 
 6.105 
 
 6,135 
 
 6,165 
 
 6.196 
 
 41 6,226 
 
 6,256 
 
 6,287 
 
 6.317 
 
 6,348 
 
 6,379 
 
 6,409 
 
 6.440 
 
 6,471 
 
 6,502 
 
 43 ! 6,533 
 
 6.564 
 
 6,596 
 
 6.627 
 
 6,658 
 
 6,690 
 
 6.721 
 
 6.763 
 
 6,785 
 
 6,816 
 
 43 16,848 
 
 6,880 
 
 6,912 
 
 6,944 
 
 6,976 
 
 7,008 
 
 7.041 
 
 7,073 
 
 7,105 
 
 7,138 
 
 44 !7,170 
 
 7,203 
 
 7,236 
 
 7,268 
 
 7,301 
 
 7,334 
 
 7,367 
 
 7,400 
 
 7,433 
 
 7,467 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 115 
 
 Table 34. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of level cut, 
 
 side .slopes 1 to 1 Continued. 
 
 Depth 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 of cen- 
 ter cut 
 
 .0 
 
 .1 
 
 .2 
 
 .3 
 
 .4 
 
 .5 
 
 .6 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 
 
 .9 
 
 in feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 45 
 
 7,500 
 
 7,533 
 
 7,567 
 
 7,600 
 
 7,634 
 
 7,668 
 
 7.701 
 
 7,735 
 
 7,769 
 
 7,803 
 
 46 
 
 7,837 
 
 7,871 
 
 7.905 
 
 7,940 
 
 7,974 
 
 8.008 
 
 8,043 
 
 8,077 
 
 8,112 
 
 8,147 
 
 47 
 
 8,181 
 
 8,216 
 
 8,251 
 
 8,286 
 
 8,321 
 
 8,356 
 
 8,392 
 
 8,427 
 
 8,462 
 
 8,498 
 
 48 
 
 8,533 
 
 8,569 
 
 8,605 
 
 8,640 
 
 8.676 
 
 8,712 
 
 8,748 
 
 8,784 
 
 8,820 
 
 8,856 
 
 49 
 
 8,893 
 
 8,929 
 
 8,965 
 
 9,002 
 
 9,038 
 
 9,075 
 
 9,112 
 
 9,148 
 
 9,185 
 
 9,222 
 
 50 
 
 9,259 
 
 9,296 
 
 9,333 
 
 0,371 
 
 9,408 
 
 9,445 
 
 9,483 
 
 9,520 
 
 9,558 
 
 9,596 
 
 51 
 
 9,633 
 
 9,671 
 
 9.709 
 
 9,747 
 
 9,785 
 
 9,823 
 
 9,861 
 
 9,900 
 
 9,938 
 
 9,976 
 
 62 
 
 10,015 
 
 10.053 
 
 10,092 
 
 10,131 
 
 10,169 
 
 10,208 
 
 10,247 
 
 10,286 
 
 10.325 
 
 10,364 
 
 53 
 
 10,404 
 
 10,443 
 
 10,482 
 
 10,522 
 
 10,561 
 
 10,601 
 
 10,641 
 
 10.680 
 
 10,720 
 
 10.760 
 
 54 
 
 10,800 
 
 10,840 
 
 10,880 
 
 10,920 
 
 10,961 
 
 11,001 
 
 11,041 
 
 11,082 
 
 11,122 
 
 11,163 
 
 55 
 
 11,204 
 
 11.244 
 
 11,285 
 
 11,326 
 
 11,367 
 
 11,408 
 
 11,449 
 
 11,491 
 
 11,532 
 
 11,573 
 
 56 
 
 11,615 
 
 11,656 
 
 11.698 
 
 11,740 
 
 11.781 
 
 11,823 
 
 11.865 
 
 11.907 
 
 11,949 
 
 11,991 
 
 57 
 
 12.033 
 
 12.076 
 
 12,118 
 
 12,160 
 
 12,203 
 
 12,245 
 
 12,288 
 
 12,331 
 
 12,373 
 
 12,416 
 
 58 
 
 12,459 
 
 12.502 
 
 12.545 
 
 12,588 
 
 12,632 
 
 12,675 
 
 12,718 
 
 12.762 
 
 12.805 
 
 12,849 
 
 59 
 
 12.893 
 
 12,936 
 
 12,980 
 
 13,024 
 
 13,068 
 
 13,112 
 
 13,156 
 
 13,200 
 
 13,245 
 
 13.289 
 
 60 
 
 13,333 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Table 35. Amount of material in cubic yards per 10O linear feet 
 of level cut, 
 
 side slopes 1% to 1. 
 
 Depth of 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 center 
 cut in 
 
 .0 
 
 .1 
 
 J 
 
 .* 
 
 .4 
 
 .5 
 
 .6 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 
 
 .9 
 
 feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 0.0 
 
 0.0 
 
 0.2 
 
 0.5 
 
 0.9 
 
 1.4 
 
 2.0 
 
 2.7 
 
 3.6 
 
 4.5 
 
 1 
 
 5.6 
 
 6.7 
 
 8.0 
 
 9.4 
 
 10.9 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.2 
 
 16.1 
 
 18.0 
 
 20.1 
 
 2 
 
 22 
 
 24 
 
 27 
 
 29 
 
 32 
 
 35 
 
 38 
 
 41 
 
 44 
 
 47 
 
 3 
 
 50 
 
 53 
 
 57 
 
 60 
 
 64 
 
 68 
 
 72 
 
 76 
 
 80 
 
 84 
 
 4 
 
 89 
 
 93 
 
 98 
 
 103 
 
 108 
 
 112 
 
 118 
 
 123 
 
 128 
 
 133 
 
 5 
 
 139 
 
 144 
 
 150 
 
 156 
 
 162 
 
 168 
 
 174 
 
 180 
 
 187 
 
 193 
 
 6 
 
 200 
 
 207 
 
 214 
 
 222 
 
 228 
 
 235 
 
 242 
 
 249 
 
 257 
 
 264 
 
 7 
 
 272 
 
 280 
 
 288 
 
 296 
 
 304 
 
 312 
 
 321 
 
 329 
 
 338 
 
 347 
 
 8 
 
 356 
 
 364 
 
 374 
 
 383 
 
 392 
 
 401 
 
 411 
 
 420 
 
 43O 
 
 440 
 
 9 
 
 450 
 
 460 
 
 470 
 
 480 
 
 491 
 
 501 
 
 512 
 
 522 
 
 533 
 
 544 
 
 10 
 
 556 
 
 567 
 
 577 
 
 589 
 
 601 
 
 612 
 
 624 
 
 636 
 
 648 
 
 660 
 
 11 
 
 672 
 
 684 
 
 697 
 
 709 
 
 722 
 
 735 
 
 748 
 
 760 
 
 774 
 
 787 
 
 12 
 
 800 
 
 813 
 
 827 
 
 840 
 
 854 
 
 868 
 
 882 
 
 896 
 
 910 
 
 924 
 
 13 
 
 939 
 
 953 
 
 968 
 
 983 
 
 998 
 
 1,012 
 
 1,028 
 
 1.043 
 
 1,058 
 
 1,073 
 
 14 1,089 
 
 1,104 
 
 1,120 
 
 1,136 
 
 1,152 
 
 1,168 
 
 1,184 
 
 1,200 
 
 1,217 
 
 1,233 
 
116 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 35. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of level cut, 
 
 side slopes \ l / 2 to 1 Continued. 
 
 Depth 
 of cen- 
 ter cut 
 in feet 
 
 .0 
 
 .1 
 
 .2 
 
 .3 
 
 .4 
 
 .5 
 
 .6 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 
 
 .9 
 
 15 
 
 1,250 
 
 1,267 
 
 1,284 
 
 1,300 
 
 1,318 
 
 1,335 
 
 1,352 
 
 1,369 
 
 1,387 
 
 1,404 
 
 16 
 
 1,422 
 
 1,440 
 
 1,458 
 
 1,476 
 
 1,494 
 
 1,512 
 
 1,531 
 
 1,549 
 
 1,568 
 
 1.5 87 
 
 17 
 
 1,606 
 
 1,624 
 
 1,644 
 
 1,663 
 
 1,682 
 
 1,701 
 
 1,721 
 
 1,740 
 
 1,760 
 
 1,780 
 
 18 
 
 1,800 
 
 1,820 
 
 1,840 
 
 1,860 
 
 1,881 
 
 1,901 
 
 1,922 
 
 1,943 
 
 1,964 
 
 1,984 
 
 19 
 
 2,006 
 
 2,027 
 
 2,048 
 
 2,069 
 
 2,091 
 
 2,112 
 
 2,134 
 
 2,156 
 
 2,178 
 
 2,200 
 
 20 
 
 2,222 
 
 2,244 
 
 2,267 
 
 2,289 
 
 2,311 
 
 2,335 
 
 2,358 
 
 2,380 
 
 2,404 
 
 2,427 
 
 21 
 
 2,450 
 
 2,473 
 
 2,497 
 
 2,520 
 
 2,544 
 
 2,568 
 
 2,592 
 
 2,616 
 
 2,640 
 
 2,064 
 
 22 
 
 2,689 
 
 2.713 
 
 2,738 
 
 2,763 
 
 2,788 
 
 2,812 
 
 2.838 
 
 2,863 
 
 2,888 
 
 2.913 
 
 23 
 
 2,939 
 
 2,964 
 
 2,990 
 
 3,016 
 
 3,042 
 
 3,068 
 
 3,094 
 
 3,120 
 
 3,147 
 
 3,173 
 
 24 
 
 3,200 
 
 3,227 
 
 3,254 
 
 3,280 
 
 3,308 
 
 3,335 
 
 3,362 
 
 3,389 
 
 3,417 
 
 3,4-14 
 
 25 
 
 3,472 
 
 3,500 
 
 3,528 
 
 3,556 
 
 3,584 
 
 3,612 
 
 3,641 
 
 3,669 
 
 3,698 
 
 3,727 
 
 26 
 
 3,756 
 
 3,784 
 
 3,814 
 
 3,843 
 
 3,872 
 
 3,901 
 
 3,931 
 
 3,960 
 
 3,990 
 
 4,020 
 
 27 
 
 4,050 
 
 4,080 
 
 4,110 
 
 4,140 
 
 4,171 
 
 4,201 
 
 4,232 
 
 4,263 
 
 4,294 
 
 4,324 
 
 28 
 
 4,356 
 
 4,387 
 
 4,418 
 
 4,449 
 
 4,481 
 
 4,512 
 
 4,544 
 
 4,576 
 
 4,608 
 
 4,640 
 
 29 
 
 4,672 
 
 4,704 
 
 4,737 
 
 4,769 
 
 4,802 
 
 4,835 
 
 4,868 
 
 4,900 
 
 4,934 
 
 4,967 
 
 30 
 
 5,000 
 
 5,033 
 
 5,067 
 
 5,100 
 
 5,134 
 
 5,168 
 
 5,202 
 
 5,236 
 
 5,270 
 
 5,304 
 
 31 
 
 5,339 
 
 5,373 
 
 5,408 
 
 5,443 
 
 5,478 
 
 5,512 
 
 5,548 
 
 5,583 
 
 5,618 
 
 5,653 
 
 32 
 
 5,689 
 
 5,724 
 
 5,760 
 
 5,796 
 
 5,832 
 
 5,868 
 
 5,904 
 
 5,940 
 
 5,977 
 
 6,013 
 
 33 
 
 6,050 
 
 6,087 
 
 6,124 
 
 6,160 
 
 6,198 
 
 6,235 
 
 6,272 
 
 6,309 
 
 6,347 
 
 6,?S4 
 
 34 
 
 6,422 
 
 6,460 
 
 6,498 
 
 6,536 
 
 6,574 
 
 6,612 
 
 6,651 
 
 6,689 
 
 6,728 
 
 6,767 
 
 35 
 
 6,806 
 
 6,844 
 
 6,884 
 
 6,923 
 
 6,962 
 
 7,001 
 
 7,041 
 
 7,080 
 
 7,120 
 
 7.160 
 
 36 
 
 7,200 
 
 7,240 
 
 7,280 
 
 7,320 
 
 7,361 
 
 7,401 
 
 7,442 
 
 7,483 
 
 7,524 
 
 7,564 
 
 37 
 
 7,606 
 
 7,647 
 
 7,688 
 
 7,729 
 
 7,771 
 
 7,812 
 
 7,854 
 
 7,896 
 
 7,938 
 
 7,980 
 
 38 
 
 8,022 
 
 8,064 
 
 8,107 
 
 8,149 
 
 8,192 
 
 8,235 
 
 8,278 
 
 8,320 
 
 8,364 
 
 8,107 
 
 39 
 
 8,450 
 
 8,493 
 
 8,537 
 
 8,580 
 
 8,624 
 
 8,668 
 
 8,712 
 
 8,756 
 
 8,800 
 
 8,844 
 
 40 
 
 8.889 
 
 8,933 
 
 8,978 
 
 9,023 
 
 9,068 
 
 9,112 
 
 9,158 
 
 9,203 
 
 9,248 
 
 9,293 
 
 41 
 
 9339 
 
 9384 
 
 9.430 
 
 9,476 
 
 9,522 
 
 9,568 
 
 9,614 
 
 9,660 
 
 9,707 
 
 9,753 
 
 42 
 
 9.800 
 
 98*7 
 
 9894 
 
 9.940 
 
 9.988 
 
 10.035 
 
 10,082 
 
 10,129 
 
 10,177 
 
 10,224 
 
 43 
 
 10,272 
 
 10320 
 
 10368 
 
 10.416 
 
 10.464 
 
 10,512 
 
 10.561 
 
 10,609 
 
 10,658 
 
 10,707 
 
 44 
 
 10,756 
 
 10,804 
 
 10,854 
 
 10,903 
 
 10,952 
 
 11,001 
 
 11,051 
 
 11,100 
 
 11,150 
 
 11,200 
 
 45 
 
 11,250 
 
 11,300 
 
 11.350 
 
 11,400 
 
 11,451 
 
 11,501 
 
 11,552 
 
 11,603 
 
 11,654 
 
 11,704 
 
 46 
 
 11,756 
 
 11,807 
 
 11,858 
 
 11909 
 
 11.961 
 
 12,012 
 
 12,064 
 
 12,116 
 
 12,168 
 
 12,220 
 
 47 
 
 12.272 
 
 12,324 
 
 12.377 
 
 12.429 
 
 12,482 
 
 12,535 
 
 12,588 
 
 12,640 
 
 12,694 
 
 12,747 
 
 48 
 
 12,800 
 
 12.853 
 
 12,907 
 
 12960 
 
 13,014 
 
 13,068 
 
 13,122 
 
 13,176 
 
 13,230 
 
 13,284 
 
 49 
 
 13,339 
 
 13,393 
 
 13,448 
 
 13,503 
 
 13,558 
 
 13,612 
 
 13,668 
 
 13,723 
 
 13,778 
 
 13,833 
 
 50 
 
 13,889 
 
 13.944 
 
 14.000 
 
 14,056 
 
 14,112 
 
 14,168 
 
 14,224 
 
 14,280 
 
 14,337 
 
 14,392 
 
 51 
 
 14,450 
 
 14.507 
 
 14564 
 
 14.620 
 
 14,678 
 
 14,735 
 
 14,792 
 
 14,849 
 
 14,987 
 
 14,964 
 
 52 
 
 15,022 
 
 15,080 
 
 15 138 
 
 15.196 
 
 15,254 
 
 15,312 
 
 15,371 
 
 15,430 
 
 15,489 
 
 15,548 
 
 53 
 
 15,606 
 
 15,664 
 
 15724 
 
 15.783 
 
 15,842 
 
 15,901 
 
 15,961 
 
 16,020 
 
 16,080 
 
 16,140 
 
 54 
 
 16,200 
 
 16,260 
 
 16,320 
 
 16,380 
 
 16,441 
 
 16,501 
 
 16,562 
 
 16,623 
 
 16,684 
 
 16,744 
 
 55 
 
 16.806 
 
 16,867 
 
 16,928 
 
 16.989 
 
 17,051 
 
 17,112 
 
 17,174 
 
 17,236 
 
 17,298 
 
 17,360 
 
 56 
 
 17.422 
 
 17,484 
 
 17,547 
 
 17,609 
 
 17,672 
 
 17,735 
 
 17,798 
 
 17,860 
 
 17.024. 
 
 17,987 
 
 57 
 
 18.050 
 
 18,113 
 
 18,177 
 
 18,240 
 
 18,304 
 
 18,368 
 
 18,432 
 
 18,496 
 
 18,560 
 
 18.624 
 
 58 
 
 18.689 18.753 
 
 18,818 
 
 18,883 
 
 18,948 
 
 19,012 
 
 19,078 
 
 19,143 19,208 
 
 19,273 
 
 59 
 
 19,339 
 
 19,404 
 
 19,470 
 
 19,536 
 
 19,602 
 
 19,668 
 
 19,734 
 
 19,800 i 19,867 
 
 19.933 
 
 60 
 
 20,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 117 
 
 Table 36. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of level cut, 
 
 side slopes 2 to 1. 
 
 Depth 
 of cen- 
 ter cut 
 in feet 
 
 .0 
 
 .1 
 
 .2 
 
 .3 
 
 .4 
 
 .5 
 
 .6 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 
 
 .9 
 
 
 
 0.0 
 
 0.1 
 
 0.3 
 
 0.7 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.9 
 
 2.7 
 
 3.6 
 
 4.7 
 
 6.0 
 
 1 
 
 7.4 
 
 9.0 
 
 10.7 
 
 12.5 
 
 14.5 
 
 16.7 
 
 19.0 
 
 21.4 
 
 24.0 
 
 26.7 
 
 2 
 
 30 
 
 33 
 
 36 
 
 39 
 
 43 
 
 46 
 
 50 
 
 54 
 
 58 
 
 62 
 
 3 
 
 67 
 
 71 
 
 76 
 
 81 
 
 86 
 
 91 
 
 96 
 
 101 
 
 107 
 
 113 
 
 4 
 
 119 
 
 125 
 
 131 
 
 137 
 
 143 
 
 150 
 
 157 
 
 164 
 
 171 
 
 178 
 
 5 
 
 185 
 
 193 
 
 200 
 
 208 
 
 216 
 
 224 
 
 232 
 
 241 
 
 249 
 
 258 
 
 6 
 
 267 
 
 276 
 
 285 
 
 294 
 
 303 
 
 313 
 
 323 
 
 333 
 
 343 
 
 353 
 
 7 
 
 363 
 
 373 
 
 384 
 
 395 
 
 406 
 
 417 
 
 428 
 
 439 
 
 451 
 
 462 
 
 8 
 
 474 
 
 486 
 
 498 
 
 510 
 
 523 
 
 535 
 
 548 
 
 561 
 
 574 
 
 587 
 
 9 
 
 600 
 
 613 
 
 627 
 
 641 
 
 655 
 
 669 
 
 683 
 
 697 
 
 711 
 
 726 
 
 10 
 
 741 
 
 756 
 
 771 
 
 786 
 
 801 
 
 817 
 
 832 
 
 848 
 
 864 
 
 880 
 
 11 
 
 896 
 
 913 
 
 929 
 
 946 
 
 963 
 
 980 
 
 997 
 
 1,014 
 
 1,031 
 
 1,049 
 
 12 
 
 1,067 
 
 1,084 
 
 1,103 
 
 1,121 
 
 1,139 
 
 1,157 
 
 1,176 
 
 1,195 
 
 1,214 
 
 1,233 
 
 13 
 
 1,252 
 
 1,271 
 
 1,291 
 
 1,310 
 
 1,330 
 
 1,350 
 
 1,370 
 
 1,390 
 
 1,411 
 
 1,431 
 
 14 
 
 1,452 
 
 1,473 
 
 1,494 
 
 1,515 
 
 1,536 
 
 1,557 
 
 1,579 
 
 1,601 
 
 1,623 
 
 1,645 
 
 15 
 
 1,667 
 
 1,689 
 
 1,711 
 
 1,734 
 
 1,757 
 
 1.780 
 
 1,803 
 
 1,826 
 
 1,849 
 
 1,873 
 
 16 
 
 1,896 
 
 1,920 
 
 1,944 
 
 1,968 
 
 1,992 
 
 2,017 
 
 2,041 
 
 2,066 
 
 2,091 
 
 2,116 
 
 17 
 
 2,141 
 
 2,166 
 
 2,191 
 
 2,217 
 
 2,243 
 
 2,269 
 
 2,295 
 
 2,321 
 
 2,347 
 
 2,373 
 
 18 
 
 2,400 
 
 2,427 
 
 2,454 
 
 2,481 
 
 2,508 
 
 2,535 
 
 2,563 
 
 2,590 
 
 2.618 
 
 2,646 
 
 19 
 
 2,674 
 
 2,702 
 
 2,731 
 
 2,759 
 
 2,788 
 
 2,817 
 
 2,846 
 
 2,875 
 
 2,904 
 
 2,938 
 
 20 
 
 2,963 
 
 2,993 
 
 3,023 
 
 3,053 
 
 3,083 
 
 3,113 
 
 3,143 
 
 3,174 
 
 3,205 
 
 3,236 
 
 21 
 
 3,267 
 
 3,298 
 
 3,329 
 
 3,361 
 
 3,392 
 
 3,424 
 
 3,456 
 
 3,488 
 
 3,520 
 
 3,553 
 
 22 
 
 3,585 
 
 3,618 
 
 3,651 
 
 3,684 
 
 3,717 
 
 3,750 
 
 3,783 
 
 3,817 
 
 3,851 
 
 3,885 
 
 23 
 
 3,919 
 
 3,953 
 
 3,987 
 
 4,021 
 
 4,056 
 
 4,091 
 
 4,126 
 
 4,161 
 
 4,106 
 
 4,231 
 
 3* 
 
 4,267 
 
 4,302 
 
 4,338 
 
 4,374 
 
 4,410 
 
 4,446 
 
 4,483 
 
 4,519 
 
 4,556 
 
 4,593 
 
 25 
 
 4,630 
 
 4,667 
 
 4,704 
 
 4,741 
 
 4,779 
 
 4,817 
 
 4,855 
 
 4,893 
 
 4,931 
 
 4,969 
 
 26 
 
 5,007 
 
 5,046 
 
 5,085 
 
 5,124 
 
 5,163 
 
 5,202 
 
 5,241 
 
 5,281 
 
 5,320 
 
 5,360 
 
 27 
 
 5,400 
 
 5,440 
 
 5.480 
 
 5,521 
 
 5,561 
 
 5,602 
 
 5,643 
 
 5,684 
 
 5.725 
 
 5,766 
 
 28 
 
 5,807 
 
 5,849 
 
 5.891 
 
 5,933 
 
 5,975 
 
 6,017 
 
 6,059 
 
 6,101 
 
 6,144 
 
 6,187 
 
 29 
 
 6,230 
 
 6,273 
 
 6,316 
 
 6,359 
 
 6,403 
 
 6,446 
 
 6,490 
 
 6,534 
 
 6,578 
 
 6,622 
 
 30 
 
 6,667 
 
 6,711 
 
 6,756 
 
 6,801 
 
 6,846 
 
 6,891 
 
 6,936 
 
 6.981 
 
 7,027 
 
 7,073 
 
 31 
 
 7,119 
 
 7.165 
 
 7,211 
 
 7,257 
 
 7,303 
 
 7,350 
 
 7,397 
 
 7,444 
 
 7,491 
 
 7,538 
 
 33 
 
 7.585 
 
 7.633 
 
 7.680 
 
 7,728 
 
 7,776 
 
 7,824 
 
 7,872 
 
 7,921 
 
 7,969 
 
 8,018 
 
 33 
 
 8,067 
 
 8,116 
 
 8,165 
 
 8,214 
 
 8,263 
 
 8,313 
 
 8,363 
 
 8,413 
 
 8,463 
 
 8,513 
 
 34 
 
 8,563 
 
 8,613 
 
 8,664 
 
 8,715 
 
 8,766 
 
 8,817 
 
 8,868 
 
 8,919 
 
 8,971 
 
 9,022 
 
 35 
 
 9,074 
 
 9,126 
 
 9,178 
 
 9,230 
 
 9,283 
 
 9,335 
 
 9,388 
 
 9,441 
 
 9,494 
 
 9,547 
 
 36 
 
 9,600 
 
 9,653 
 
 9.707 
 
 9,761 
 
 9,815 
 
 9,869 
 
 9,923 
 
 9,977 
 
 10031 
 
 10086 
 
 37 
 
 10,141 
 
 10.196 
 
 10.251 
 
 10.306 
 
 10,361 
 
 10,417 
 
 10,472 
 
 10,528 
 
 10.584 10.640 
 
 38 
 
 10,696 
 
 10,753 
 
 10.809 
 
 10,866 
 
 10,923 
 
 10,980 
 
 11,037 
 
 11,094 
 
 11,151 ill,209 
 
 39 
 
 11,267 
 
 11,325 
 
 11,383 
 
 11,441 
 
 11,499 
 
 11,557 
 
 11,616 
 
 11,675 
 
 11,734 
 
 11,793 
 
 40 
 
 11,852 
 
 11,911 
 
 11,971 
 
 12,030 
 
 12,090 
 
 12,150 
 
 12,210 
 
 12.270 
 
 12.331 
 
 12,391 
 
 41 
 
 12,452 
 
 12,513 
 
 12,574 
 
 12,635 
 
 12,696 
 
 12,757 
 
 12,819 
 
 12881 
 
 12.943 13,005 
 
 42 
 
 13,067 
 
 13,129 
 
 13.191 
 
 13,254 
 
 13,317 
 
 13,380 
 
 13,443 113,506 
 
 13,569 ; 13,633 
 
 43 
 
 13,696 
 
 13,760 
 
 13,824 
 
 13,888 
 
 13,952 
 
 14,017 
 
 14,081 14,146 
 
 14,211 i 14,276 
 
 44 
 
 14,341 
 
 14,406 
 
 14,471 
 
 14,537 
 
 14,603 
 
 14,669 
 
 14,735 114,801 
 
 14,867 '14,933 
 
118 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 36. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of level cut, 
 
 side slopes 2 to 1 Continued. 
 
 Depth 
 of cen- 
 ter cut 
 in feet 
 
 .0 
 
 .1 
 
 .3 
 
 .3 
 
 .4 
 
 .5 
 
 .6 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 
 
 .9 
 
 45 
 
 15,000 
 
 15,067 
 
 15,134 
 
 15,201 
 
 15,268 
 
 15,335 
 
 15,403 
 
 15,470 
 
 15.538 
 
 15,606 
 
 46 
 
 15,674 
 
 15,742 
 
 15,811 
 
 15,879 
 
 15,918 
 
 16,017 
 
 16,086 
 
 16,155 
 
 16,224 
 
 16,293 
 
 47 
 
 16,363 
 
 16,433 
 
 16,503 
 
 16,573 
 
 16,643 
 
 16,713 
 
 16.783 
 
 16,854 
 
 16,925 
 
 16,996 
 
 48 
 
 17,067 
 
 17,138 
 
 17,209 
 
 17,281 
 
 17,352 
 
 17,424 
 
 17,496 
 
 17,568 
 
 17,640 
 
 17,713 
 
 49 
 
 17,785 
 
 17,858 
 
 17,931 
 
 18,004 
 
 18,077 
 
 18,150 
 
 18,223 
 
 18,297 
 
 18,371 
 
 18,445 
 
 50 
 
 18,519 
 
 18,593 
 
 18,667 
 
 18,741 
 
 18.816 
 
 18,891 
 
 18,966 
 
 19,041 
 
 1<U16 
 
 19,191 
 
 51 
 
 19,267 
 
 19,342 
 
 19,418 
 
 19,494 
 
 19,570 
 
 19,646 
 
 19,723 
 
 19,799 
 
 19,876 
 
 19,953 
 
 53 
 
 20,030 
 
 20,107 
 
 20,184 
 
 20,261 
 
 20,339 
 
 20,417 
 
 20,495 
 
 20,573 
 
 20,651 
 
 20,729 
 
 53 
 
 20,807 
 
 20,886 
 
 20,965 
 
 21,044 
 
 21.123 
 
 21,202 
 
 21,281 
 
 21,361 
 
 21,440 
 
 21,520 
 
 54 
 
 21,600 
 
 21,680 
 
 21,760 
 
 21,841 
 
 21.921 
 
 22,002 
 
 22,083 
 
 22,164 
 
 22,245 
 
 22,326 
 
 55 
 
 22,407 
 
 22,489 
 
 22,571 
 
 22,653 
 
 22,735 
 
 22,817 
 
 22,899 
 
 22.981 
 
 23.064 
 
 23,147 
 
 56 
 
 23,230 
 
 23,313 
 
 23,396 
 
 23,479 
 
 23,563 
 
 23,646 
 
 23,730 
 
 23,814 
 
 23,898 
 
 23,982 
 
 57 
 
 24,067 
 
 24,151 
 
 24,236 
 
 24,321 
 
 24,406 
 
 24,491 
 
 24,576 
 
 24,661 
 
 24,747 
 
 24.833 
 
 58 
 
 24,919 
 
 25,005 
 
 25,091 
 
 25,177 
 
 25,263 
 
 25,350 
 
 25,447 
 
 25,524 
 
 25,611 
 
 25.698 
 
 59 
 
 25,785 
 
 25,873 
 
 25,960 
 
 26,048 
 
 26,136 
 
 26,224 
 
 26,312 
 
 26,401 
 
 26,489 
 
 26,578 
 
 60 
 
 26,667 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Table 37. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of level cut, 
 
 side slopes 3 to 1. 
 
 Depth of 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 center 
 cut in 
 
 .0 
 
 .1 
 
 .3 
 
 .3 
 
 .4 
 
 .5 
 
 .6 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 
 
 .9 
 
 feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 0.0 
 
 0.1 
 
 0.4 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.8 
 
 2.8 
 
 4.0 
 
 5.4 
 
 7.1 
 
 9.0 
 
 1 
 
 11.1 
 
 13.4 
 
 16.0 
 
 18.8 
 
 21.8 
 
 25.0 
 
 28.4 
 
 32.2 
 
 36.1 
 
 40.1 
 
 2 
 
 44 
 
 49 
 
 54 
 
 59 
 
 64 
 
 69 
 
 75 
 
 81 
 
 87 
 
 93 
 
 3 
 
 100 
 
 106 
 
 114 
 
 121 
 
 128 
 
 136 
 
 144 
 
 152 
 
 160 
 
 168 
 
 4 
 
 178 
 
 187 
 
 196 
 
 205 
 
 215 
 
 225 
 
 235 
 
 245 
 
 256 
 
 267 
 
 5 
 
 278 
 
 289 
 
 300 
 
 312 
 
 324 
 
 336 
 
 348 
 
 361 
 
 373 
 
 387 
 
 e 
 
 400 
 
 413 
 
 427 
 
 441 
 
 455 
 
 469 
 
 484 
 
 499 
 
 514 
 
 529 
 
 7 
 
 544 
 
 560 
 
 576 
 
 592 
 
 608 
 
 625 
 
 642 
 
 659 
 
 676 
 
 693 
 
 8 
 
 711 
 
 729 
 
 747 
 
 765 
 
 784 
 
 803 
 
 822 
 
 811 
 
 860 ! 880 
 
 9 
 
 900 
 
 920 
 
 940 
 
 961 
 
 982 
 
 1,003 
 
 1,024 
 
 1,045 
 
 1,067 
 
 1,089 
 
 10 
 
 1.111 
 
 1,133 
 
 1,156 
 
 1,179 
 
 1,202 
 
 1,225 
 
 1,248 
 
 1,272 
 
 1,296 
 
 1,320 
 
 11 
 
 1,344 
 
 1,369 
 
 1,394 
 
 1,419 
 
 1,444 
 
 1,469 
 
 1,495 
 
 1,521 
 
 1,547 
 
 1,573 
 
 13 
 
 1,600 
 
 1,627 
 
 1,6.54 
 
 1,681 
 
 1,708 
 
 1.736 
 
 1,764 
 
 1,792 
 
 1,820 
 
 1,849 
 
 13 
 
 1,878 
 
 1,907 
 
 1,936 
 
 1,965 
 
 1,995 
 
 2,025 
 
 2,055 
 
 2,085 
 
 2,116 
 
 2,147 
 
 14 
 
 2,178 
 
 2,209 
 
 2,240 
 
 2,272 
 
 2,304 
 
 2,336 12,368 
 
 2,401 12,434 2,467 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 119 
 
 Table 37. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of level cut, 
 
 side slopes 3 to 1 Continued. 
 
 Depth 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 of cen- 
 
 .0 
 
 .1 
 
 .* 
 
 .3 
 
 .4 
 
 .5 
 
 .6 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 
 
 .9 
 
 ter cut 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 in feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 15 
 
 2,500 
 
 2,533 
 
 2,567 
 
 2,601 
 
 2,635 
 
 2,669 
 
 2,704 
 
 2,739 
 
 2,774 
 
 2,809 
 
 16 
 
 2,844 
 
 2,880 
 
 2,916 
 
 2,952 
 
 2,988 
 
 3,025 
 
 3.062 
 
 3,099 
 
 3,136 
 
 3,173 
 
 17 
 
 3.211 
 
 3,249 
 
 3.287 
 
 3,325 
 
 3,364 
 
 3,403 
 
 3,442 
 
 8,481 
 
 3.520 
 
 3,560 
 
 18 
 
 3,600 
 
 3,640 
 
 3,680 
 
 3,721 
 
 3,762 
 
 3,803 
 
 3,844 
 
 3,885 
 
 3.927 
 
 3,969 
 
 19 
 
 4,011 
 
 4,053 
 
 4,096 
 
 4,139 
 
 4,182 
 
 4,225 
 
 4,268 
 
 4,312 
 
 4,356 
 
 4,400 
 
 20 
 
 4,444 
 
 4,489 
 
 4,534 
 
 4,579 
 
 4,624 
 
 4,669 
 
 4,715 
 
 4,761 
 
 4,807 
 
 4,853 
 
 21 
 
 4,900 
 
 4,947 
 
 4,994 
 
 6,041 
 
 5,088 
 
 6,137 
 
 5,184 
 
 6,232 
 
 5,280 
 
 5,329 
 
 22 
 
 6,378 
 
 5,427 
 
 6.476 
 
 6,525 
 
 5,575 
 
 5,625 
 
 5,675 
 
 6,725 
 
 5,776 
 
 5,827 
 
 23 
 
 6.878 
 
 6,929 
 
 6,980 
 
 6,032 
 
 6,084 
 
 6,136 
 
 6,188 
 
 6,2*0 
 
 6,264 
 
 6,346 
 
 24 
 
 6,400 
 
 6,453 
 
 6,507 
 
 6,561 
 
 6,615 
 
 6,669 
 
 6,724 
 
 6,779 
 
 6,634 
 
 6,889 
 
 25 
 
 6,944 
 
 7,000 
 
 7,056 
 
 7,112 
 
 7,168 
 
 7,225 
 
 7,282 
 
 7,339 
 
 7396 
 
 7,453 
 
 28 
 
 7,511 
 
 7,569 
 
 7,627 
 
 7,685 
 
 7,744 
 
 7,803 
 
 7,862 
 
 7,921 
 
 7980 
 
 8,040 
 
 27 
 
 8,100 
 
 8,160 
 
 8,220 
 
 8,281 
 
 8,342 
 
 8,403 
 
 8,464 
 
 8,525 
 
 8587 
 
 8,64't 
 
 23 
 
 8.711 
 
 8,773 
 
 8,836 
 
 8,899 
 
 8,962 
 
 9,025 
 
 9,088 
 
 9,152 
 
 9,216 
 
 9,280 
 
 29 
 
 9,344 
 
 9,409 
 
 9,474 
 
 9,539 
 
 9,604 
 
 9,669 
 
 9,735 
 
 9,801 
 
 9,867 
 
 9,993 
 
 30 
 
 10.000 
 
 10,067 
 
 10,134 
 
 10,201 
 
 10,268 
 
 10,336 
 
 10,404 
 
 10,472 
 
 10,540 
 
 10,609 
 
 31 
 
 10,678 
 
 10,747 
 
 10,816 
 
 10,885 
 
 10,955 
 
 11,026 
 
 11,095 
 
 11,165 
 
 11,236 
 
 11,307 
 
 32 
 
 11,378 
 
 11,449 
 
 11,520 
 
 11,592 
 
 11,664 
 
 11,736 
 
 11,808 
 
 11,881 
 
 11,954 
 
 12,027 
 
 33 
 
 12,100 
 
 12,173 
 
 12,247 
 
 12,321 
 
 12,395 
 
 12,469 
 
 12,544 
 
 12,619 
 
 12.694 
 
 12,769 
 
 31 
 
 12,844 
 
 12,920 
 
 12,996 
 
 13,072 
 
 13,148 
 
 13,225 
 
 13,302 
 
 13,379 
 
 13,456 
 
 13,533 
 
 35 
 
 13,611 
 
 13,689 
 
 13,767 
 
 13,845 
 
 13,924 
 
 14,003 
 
 14,082 
 
 14,161 
 
 14,240 
 
 14,320 
 
 36 
 
 14,400 
 
 14,480 
 
 14,560 
 
 14,641 
 
 14,722 
 
 14,803 
 
 14,884 
 
 14,965 
 
 15,047 
 
 15,129 
 
 37 
 
 15,211 
 
 15,293 
 
 15,376 
 
 15,459 
 
 15,542 
 
 15,625 
 
 15,708 
 
 15,792 
 
 15,876 
 
 15,9(i( 
 
 33 
 
 16,044 
 
 16,129 
 
 16,214 
 
 16,299 
 
 16,384 
 
 16,469 
 
 16,555 
 
 16,641 
 
 16,727 
 
 16,813 
 
 39 
 
 16,900 
 
 16,987 
 
 17,074 
 
 17,161 
 
 17,248 
 
 17,336 
 
 17,424 
 
 17,512 
 
 17,600 
 
 17,681> 
 
 40 
 
 17,778 
 
 17,867 
 
 17,956 
 
 18,045 
 
 18,135 
 
 18,225 
 
 18,315 
 
 18,405 
 
 18.496 
 
 18,587 
 
 41 
 
 18,678 
 
 18,769 
 
 18,860 
 
 18,952 
 
 19,044 
 
 19,136 
 
 19,228 
 
 19,321 19.414 
 
 19,507 
 
 42 
 
 19,600 
 
 19,693 
 
 19,787 
 
 19,881 
 
 19.975 
 
 20,069 
 
 20,164 
 
 20,259 ! 20,354 
 
 20,44!) 
 
 43 
 
 20,544 
 
 20,640 
 
 20,736 
 
 20,832 
 
 20,928 
 
 21,025 
 
 21,122 
 
 21,219 i21,316 
 
 21,413 
 
 44 
 
 21,511 
 
 21,609 
 
 21,707 
 
 21,805 
 
 21,904 
 
 22,003 
 
 22,102 
 
 22,201 
 
 22,300 
 
 22,400 
 
 45 
 
 22.500 
 
 22,600 
 
 22,700 
 
 22,801 
 
 22,902 
 
 23,003 
 
 23,104 
 
 23,205 
 
 23,307 
 
 23,409 
 
 46 
 
 23,511 
 
 23.613 
 
 23,716 
 
 23,819 
 
 23,922 
 
 24,025 
 
 24,128 
 
 24,232 
 
 24,336 
 
 24,440 
 
 47 
 
 24,544 
 
 24.649 
 
 24,754 
 
 24,859 
 
 24,964 
 
 25,069 
 
 25,175 
 
 2.5,281 
 
 25,387 
 
 25,49;; 
 
 43 
 
 25,600 
 
 25,707 
 
 25,814 
 
 25,921 
 
 26,029 
 
 26,136 
 
 26,244 
 
 26,352 
 
 26,460 
 
 26,569 
 
 49 
 
 26,678 
 
 26,787 
 
 26,896 
 
 27,005 
 
 27,115 
 
 27,226 
 
 27,335 
 
 27,445 
 
 27,556 
 
 27,667 
 
 50 
 
 27,778 
 
 27,889 
 
 28,000 
 
 28,112 
 
 28,224 
 
 28,336 
 
 28,448 
 
 28,561 
 
 28,674 
 
 28,787 
 
 51 
 
 28,900 29,013 
 
 29,127 
 
 29.241 
 
 29,355 
 
 29,469 
 
 29,584 
 
 29,699 
 
 29,814 
 
 29,92*) 
 
 52 
 
 30,044 ,30,160 
 
 30,276 
 
 30. 92 
 
 30,508 
 
 30.625 
 
 30,742 
 
 30,859 
 
 30,976 
 
 31,003 
 
 53 
 
 31,211 >31,329 
 
 31,447 
 
 31,<fc>5 
 
 31,684 
 
 31,803 
 
 31,922 
 
 32,041 '32,160 
 
 32,280 
 
 54 
 
 32,400 
 
 32,520 
 
 32,640 
 
 32,761 
 
 32,882 
 
 33,003 
 
 33,124 
 
 33,245 ,33,367 
 
 33,48!) 
 
 55 
 
 33,611 
 
 33,733 
 
 33,856 
 
 33,979 
 
 34,102 
 
 34,225 
 
 34,348 
 
 34,472 '34,596 
 
 34,720 
 
 5% 
 
 34,844 
 
 34,969 
 
 35,094 
 
 35,219 
 
 35,344 
 
 35,459 
 
 35,595 
 
 35,721 35,847 
 
 36,973 
 
 7 
 
 36,100 
 
 36,227 
 
 36,354 
 
 36,481 
 
 36,608 
 
 36,736 
 
 36,864 
 
 36.P92 37,120 
 
 37,249 
 
 53 
 
 37,378 
 
 37,507 
 
 37,636 
 
 37,765 
 
 37,896 
 
 38,025 
 
 38,155 
 
 38,285 138.416 
 
 38,547 
 
 59 
 
 38,678 
 
 38,809 
 
 38,940 
 
 39,072 
 
 39,204 
 
 39,336 
 
 39,468 
 
 39,601 39,734 
 
 39,867 
 
 69 
 
 40,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
120 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 38. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of cut on sloping ground^ 
 
 side slopes 1 to 1. 
 
 Depth 
 
 Surface elope of ground in per cent 
 
 f 
 of cen- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ter cut 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 in feet 
 
 10 
 
 15 
 
 20 
 
 25 
 
 30 
 
 35 
 
 40 
 
 45 
 
 50 
 
 55 
 
 60 
 
 1 A 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 l.U 
 
 1.5 
 
 8 
 
 8 
 
 9 
 
 9 
 
 9 
 
 9 
 
 10 
 
 10 
 
 11 
 
 12 
 
 ( 
 13 
 
 2.0 
 
 15 
 
 15 
 
 16 
 
 16 
 
 16 
 
 17 
 
 18 
 
 19 
 
 20 
 
 21 
 
 23 
 
 2.5 
 
 23 
 
 24 
 
 24 
 
 25 
 
 25 
 
 27 
 
 27 
 
 29 
 
 31 
 
 33 
 
 3fi 
 
 3.0 
 
 33 
 
 33 
 
 34 
 
 35 
 
 36 
 
 38 
 
 39 
 
 42 
 
 44 
 
 47 
 
 52 
 
 3.5 
 
 46 
 
 46 
 
 47 
 
 48 
 
 49 
 
 51 
 
 54 
 
 57 
 
 60 
 
 65 
 
 7C 
 
 4.0 
 
 59 
 
 60 
 
 61 
 
 63 
 
 65 
 
 67 
 
 70 
 
 74 
 
 79 
 
 85 
 
 92 
 
 4.5 
 
 76 
 
 77 
 
 78 
 
 80 
 
 83 
 
 85 
 
 89 
 
 94 
 
 100 
 
 107 
 
 117 
 
 5.0 
 
 94 
 
 95 
 
 97 
 
 99 
 
 102 
 
 106 
 
 111 
 
 117 
 
 124 
 
 133 
 
 14. 1 ] 
 
 5.5 
 
 113 
 
 114 
 
 117 
 
 120 
 
 123 
 
 128 
 
 133 
 
 141 
 
 149 
 
 161 
 
 n L 
 
 6.0 
 
 134 
 
 136 
 
 139 
 
 142 
 
 146 
 
 152 
 
 158 
 
 167 
 
 177 
 
 191 
 
 208 
 
 6.5 
 
 157 
 
 160 
 
 163 
 
 166 
 
 172 
 
 178 
 
 186 
 
 196 
 
 208 
 
 224 
 
 244 
 
 7.0 
 
 183 
 
 185 
 
 189 
 
 193 
 
 199 
 
 206 
 
 215 
 
 227 
 
 242 
 
 260 
 
 283 
 
 7.5 
 
 210 
 
 212 
 
 217 
 
 222 
 
 229 
 
 237 
 
 248 
 
 261 
 
 278 
 
 299 
 
 32 
 
 8.0 
 
 239 
 
 242 
 
 247 
 
 253 
 
 261 
 
 270 
 
 282 
 
 297 
 
 316 
 
 340 
 
 37C 
 
 8.5 
 
 270 
 
 274 
 
 279 
 
 286 
 
 295 
 
 305 
 
 319 
 
 336 
 
 357 
 
 384 
 
 41S 
 
 9.0 
 
 303 
 
 307 
 
 312 
 
 320 
 
 330 
 
 342 
 
 357 
 
 376 
 
 400 
 
 430 
 
 46? 
 
 9.5 
 
 338 
 
 342 
 
 348 
 
 356 
 
 367 
 
 381 
 
 398 
 
 419 
 
 446 
 
 479 
 
 522 
 
 10.0 
 
 374 
 
 378 
 
 385 
 
 395 
 
 406 
 
 422 
 
 441 
 
 464 
 
 494 
 
 531 
 
 57* 
 
 10.5 
 
 412 
 
 417 
 
 425 
 
 436 
 
 448 
 
 465 
 
 486 
 
 512 
 
 545 
 
 585 
 
 637 
 
 11.0 
 
 453 
 
 458 
 
 467 
 
 478 
 
 492 
 
 510 
 
 533 
 
 562 
 
 598 
 
 642 
 
 70C 
 
 11.5 
 
 495 
 
 501 
 
 510 
 
 523 
 
 538 
 
 558 
 
 583 
 
 615 
 
 653 
 
 702 
 
 76 
 
 13.0 
 
 539 
 
 545 
 
 555 
 
 569 
 
 586 
 
 607 
 
 634 
 
 669 
 
 711 
 
 764 
 
 833 
 
 12.5 
 
 585 
 
 592 
 
 603 
 
 618 
 
 637 
 
 659 
 
 689 
 
 726 
 
 772 
 
 830 
 
 904 
 
 13.0 
 
 632 
 
 640 
 
 652 
 
 668 
 
 689 
 
 713 
 
 745 
 
 785 
 
 835 
 
 897 
 
 97S 
 
 13.5 
 
 681 
 
 691 
 
 703 
 
 720 
 
 743 
 
 769 
 
 803 
 
 847 
 
 900 
 
 967 
 
 1,054 
 
 14.0 
 
 733 
 
 743 
 
 756 
 
 774 
 
 799 
 
 827 
 
 864 
 
 911 
 
 968 
 
 1,040 
 
 1,134 
 
 14.5 
 
 787 
 
 797 
 
 811 
 
 831 
 
 857 
 
 887 
 
 927 
 
 977 
 
 1,039 
 
 1,116 
 
 l,21f 
 
 15.0 
 
 841 
 
 852 
 
 868 
 
 888 
 
 916 
 
 949 
 
 994 
 
 1,045 
 
 1,111 
 
 1,194 
 
 1,301 
 
 15.5 
 
 898 
 
 910 
 
 927 
 
 949 
 
 978 
 
 1,014 
 
 1,059 
 
 1,116 
 
 1,187 
 
 1,276 
 
 1.39C 
 
 16.0 
 
 957 
 
 970 
 
 987 
 
 1,011 
 
 1,042 
 
 1,080 
 
 1.128 
 
 1,189 
 
 1,264 
 
 1,359 
 
 1.48C 
 
 16.5 
 
 1,018 
 
 1,031 
 
 1,050 
 
 1.075 
 
 1,108 
 
 1,148 
 
 1,199 
 
 1,265 
 
 1,344 
 
 1,445 
 
 1,573 
 
 17.0 
 
 1,080 
 
 1,095 
 
 1,115 1.141 
 
 1,176 
 
 1,219 
 
 1.273 
 
 1,343 
 
 1.427 
 
 1,534 
 
 1,66 
 
 17.5 
 
 1,145 
 
 1,160 
 
 1,182 
 
 1,209 
 
 1,246 
 
 1,292 
 
 1.349 
 
 1,423 
 
 1,512 
 
 1,626 
 
 1.77C 
 
 18.0 
 
 1,212 
 
 1,227 
 
 1,250 
 
 1,280 
 
 1,319 
 
 1,368 
 
 1,428 
 
 1,506 
 
 1,600 
 
 1.720 
 
 1,874 
 
 18.5 
 
 1,281 
 
 1,297 
 
 1.321 
 
 1,353 
 
 1,394 
 
 1,445 
 
 1,509 
 
 1,591 
 
 1,691 
 
 1,817 
 
 l,9Sf 
 
 19.0 
 
 1,351 
 
 1,368 
 
 1,393 
 
 1,426 
 
 1,470 
 
 1,523 
 
 1,591 
 
 1,678 
 
 1,783 
 
 1,916 
 
 2,088 
 
 19.5 
 
 1,422 
 
 1,440 
 
 1,467 
 
 1,502 
 
 1,548 
 
 1.604 
 
 i.e^e 
 
 1,767 
 
 1,878 
 
 2,018 
 
 2,199 
 
 20.0 
 
 1,496 
 
 1,515 
 
 1,542 
 
 1,580 
 
 1,628 
 
 1,687 
 
 1,763 
 
 1,859 1,975 
 
 2,123 
 
 2,313 
 
 20.5 
 
 1,572 
 
 1,592 
 
 1,620 
 
 1,660 
 
 1,710 
 
 1,773 
 
 1,852 
 
 1,953 
 
 2,075 
 
 2,230 
 
 2,430 
 
 21.0 
 
 1,649 
 
 1,670 
 
 1,701 
 
 1,742 
 
 1,795 
 
 1,861 
 
 1,943 
 
 2,049 
 
 2,178 
 
 2,340 
 
 2,550 
 
 21.5 
 
 1,729 
 
 1,751 
 
 1,783 
 
 1,826 
 
 1,882 
 
 1,951 
 
 2,037 
 
 2,148 2,283 
 
 2,453 
 
 2,673 
 
 22.0 
 
 1,811 
 
 1,834 
 
 1,868 
 
 1,913 
 
 1.971 
 
 2,043 
 
 2,134 
 
 2,250 2,391 
 
 2.569 
 
 2,800 
 
 2?.5 
 
 1,894 
 
 1,918 
 
 1.953 
 
 2,001 
 
 2,061 
 
 2,136 
 
 2,231 
 
 2,353 2,501 
 
 2,687 
 
 2,928 
 
 23.0 
 
 1,979 
 
 2,004 2,041 
 
 2,090 
 
 2.153 2,232 
 
 2,331 
 
 2,458 ,2,613 
 
 2,808 
 
 3,059 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 121 
 
 Table 38. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of cut on sloping ground, 
 
 side slopes 1 to 1 Continued. 
 
 Depth 
 of cen- 
 ter cut 
 in feet 
 
 Surface elope of ground in per cent 
 
 10 
 
 15 
 
 20 
 
 25 
 
 30 
 
 35 
 
 40 
 
 45 
 
 50 
 
 55 
 
 60 
 
 23.5 
 
 2,065 
 
 2,091 
 
 2,130 
 
 2,181 
 
 2,247 
 
 2,330 
 
 2,434 
 
 2,566 
 
 2,728 
 
 2.931 
 
 3,194 
 
 34.0 
 
 2.154 
 
 2,181 
 
 2,221 
 
 2,275 
 
 2,344 
 
 2,430 
 
 2,539 
 
 2,677 
 
 2,845 
 
 3,057 
 
 3,331 
 
 24.5 
 
 2,245 
 
 2,274 
 
 2,315 
 
 2,371 
 
 2,443 
 
 2,533 
 
 2,646 
 
 2,790 
 
 2,965 
 
 3,186 
 
 3,472 
 
 25.0 
 
 2,338 
 
 2,368 
 
 2,411 
 
 2,469 
 
 2,545 
 
 2,637 
 
 2,755 
 
 2,905 
 
 3,088 
 
 3,318 
 
 3,615 
 
 25.5 
 
 2,432 
 
 2,463 
 
 2,508 
 
 2,568 
 
 2,647 
 
 2,743 
 
 2,866 
 
 3,022 
 
 3,212 
 
 3,451 
 
 3,761 
 
 26.0 
 
 2,529 
 
 2,561 
 
 2,608 
 
 2,670 
 
 2,752 
 
 2,852 
 
 2,980 
 
 3,142 
 
 3,340 
 
 3,588 
 
 3,910 
 
 26.5 
 
 2,627 
 
 2,661 
 
 2,709 
 
 2,774 
 
 2,859 
 
 2,963 
 
 3,095 
 
 3,264 
 
 3,469 
 
 3727 
 
 4,062 
 
 27.0 
 
 2,727 
 
 2,762 
 
 2,813 
 
 2,880 
 
 2,968 
 
 3,076 
 
 3,212 
 
 3,388 
 
 3,601 
 
 3,869 
 
 4,217 
 
 27.5 
 
 2,829 
 
 2,865 
 
 2,918 
 
 2,988 
 
 3,079 
 
 3,191 
 
 3,332 
 
 3,515 
 
 3,736 
 
 4,014 
 
 4,374 
 
 28.0 
 
 2,932 
 
 2,970 
 
 3,024 
 
 3,097 
 
 3,191 
 
 3,308 
 
 3,454 
 
 3,643 
 
 3,872 
 
 4,161 
 
 4,534 
 
 28.5 
 
 3,038 
 
 3,077 
 
 3,133 
 
 3.208 
 
 3,306 
 
 3,427 
 
 3,579 
 
 3,775 
 
 4,012 
 
 4,311 
 
 4,698 
 
 29.0 
 
 3,146 
 
 3,187 
 
 3,245 
 
 3,322 
 
 3,423 
 
 3,548 
 
 3,706 
 
 3,909 
 
 4,154 
 
 4,464 
 
 4,864 
 
 ?9.5 
 
 3,255 
 
 3,297 
 
 3,357 
 
 3,438 
 
 3,542 
 
 3,671 
 
 3,835 
 
 4,045 
 
 4,298 
 
 4,619 
 
 5,033 
 
 30.0 
 
 3,367 
 
 3,409 
 
 3,471 
 
 3,555 
 
 3,663 
 
 3,797 
 
 3,967 
 
 4,183 
 
 4,445 
 
 4,777 
 
 5,205 
 
 30.5 
 
 3,480 
 
 3,524 
 
 3,588 
 
 3,675 
 
 3,786 
 
 3,924 
 
 4,100 
 
 4,323 
 
 4,595 
 
 4,937 
 
 5,380 
 
 31.0 
 
 3,595 
 
 3,641 
 
 3,707 
 
 3,796 
 
 3,911 
 
 4,054 
 
 4,236 
 
 4,466 
 
 4,747 
 
 5,100 
 
 5,558 
 
 31.5 
 
 3,712 
 
 3,759 
 
 3,828 
 
 3,920 
 
 4,039 
 
 4,187 
 
 4,374 
 
 4,612 
 
 4,901 
 
 5,266 
 
 5,739 
 
 33.0 
 
 3,831 
 
 3,880 
 
 3,951 
 
 4,046 
 
 4,169 
 
 4,322 
 
 4,514 
 
 4,760 
 
 5,058 
 
 5,435 
 
 5,923 
 
 i.5 
 
 3,952 
 
 4,002 
 
 4,075 
 
 4,173 
 
 4,300 
 
 4,457 
 
 4,656 
 
 4,909 
 
 5,217 
 
 5,606 
 
 6,109 
 
 33.0 
 
 4,074 
 
 4,126 
 
 4,201 
 
 4,302 
 
 4,433 
 
 4,595 
 
 4,800 
 
 5,061 
 
 5,379 
 
 5,780 
 
 6,298 
 
 33.5 
 
 4,198 
 
 4,252 
 
 4,329 
 
 4,433 
 
 4,568 
 
 4.735 
 
 4,946 
 
 5,215 
 
 5,543 
 
 5,956 
 
 6,491 
 
 34.0 
 
 4,324 
 
 4,379 
 
 4,459 
 
 4,566 
 
 4,705 
 
 4,877 
 
 5,095 
 
 5,372 
 
 5,710 
 
 6,135 
 
 6,686 
 
 34.5 
 
 4,452 
 
 4,509 
 
 4,592 
 
 4,702 
 
 4,845 
 
 5,022 
 
 5,246 
 
 5,531 
 
 5,879 
 
 6,317 
 
 6,884 
 
 35.0 
 
 4,583 
 
 4,641 
 
 4,726 
 
 4,839 
 
 4,987 
 
 5,169 
 
 5,399 
 
 5,693 
 
 6,051 
 
 6,502 
 
 7,085 
 
 35.5 
 
 4,714 
 
 4,774 
 
 4,861 
 
 4,978 
 
 5,130 
 
 5,317 
 
 5,555 
 
 5,856 
 
 6,225 
 
 6,689 
 
 7,288 
 
 ?6.0 
 
 4,848 
 
 4,910 
 
 5,000 
 
 5,120 
 
 5,276 
 
 5,469 
 
 5,712 
 
 6,023 
 
 6,402 
 
 6,879 
 
 7,496 
 
 36.5 
 
 4,984 
 
 5,048 
 
 5,140 
 
 5,263 
 
 5.423 
 
 5,621 
 
 5,872 
 
 6,191 
 
 6,581 
 
 7,071 
 
 7,705 
 
 37.0 
 
 5,122 
 
 5,187 
 
 5,282 
 
 5,408 
 
 5,573 
 
 5,776 
 
 6,034 
 
 6,362 
 
 6,762 
 
 7,266 
 
 7,918 
 
 37.5 
 
 5,261 
 
 5,328 
 
 5,426 
 
 5,555 
 
 5,725 
 
 5,933 
 
 6,198 
 
 6,535 
 
 6,946 
 
 7,464 
 
 8,132 
 
 33.0 
 
 5,402 
 
 5,471 
 
 5,571 
 
 5,705 
 
 5,879 
 
 6,093 
 
 6,365 
 
 6,711 
 
 7,133 
 
 7,665 
 
 8,353 
 
 3S.5 
 
 5,545 
 
 5,615 
 
 5,718 
 
 5,855 
 
 6,033 
 
 6,254 
 
 6,532 
 
 6,888 
 
 7,321 
 
 7,867 
 
 8,572 
 
 39.0 
 
 5,690 
 
 5,763 
 
 5,868 
 
 6,008 
 
 6,191 
 
 6,418 
 
 6,703 
 
 7,069 
 
 7,513 
 
 8,073 
 
 8,797 
 
 39.5 
 
 5,837 
 
 5,912 
 
 6,020 
 
 6,164 
 
 6,351 
 
 6,584 
 
 6.877 
 
 7,252 
 
 7,707 
 
 8,282 
 
 9,024 
 
 40.0 
 
 5,986 
 
 6,062 
 
 6,173 
 
 6,321 
 
 6,513 
 
 6,752 
 
 7,052 
 
 7,436 
 
 7,903 
 
 8,493 
 
 9,254 
 
 40.5 
 
 6,137 
 
 6,215 
 
 6,328 
 
 6,480 
 
 6,677 
 
 6,921 
 
 7,230 
 
 7,623 
 
 8,102 
 
 8,706 
 
 9,487 
 
 41.0 
 
 6,289 
 
 6,369 
 
 6,485 
 
 6,641 
 
 6,843 
 
 7,093 
 
 7,410 
 
 7,813 
 
 8,304 
 
 8,922 
 
 9,722 
 
 41.5 
 
 6,442 
 
 6,524 
 
 6,644 
 
 6,803 
 
 7,011 
 
 7,266 
 
 7,591 
 
 8,004 
 
 8,507 
 
 9,140 
 
 9,961 
 
 12.0 
 
 6,599 
 
 6,683 
 
 6,806 
 
 6,969 
 
 7,181 
 
 7,443 
 
 7,775 
 
 8.1C8 
 
 8,713 
 
 9,362 
 
 10,203 
 
 42.5 
 
 6,758 
 
 6,844 
 
 6,969 
 
 7,136 
 
 7,353 
 
 7,622 
 
 7,962 
 
 8,395 
 
 8,922 
 
 9,587 
 
 10,447 
 
 43.0 
 
 6,917 
 
 7,006 
 
 7,134 
 
 7,305 
 
 7,527 
 
 7,802 
 
 8,150 
 
 8,593 
 
 9,133 
 
 9,814 
 
 10,694 
 
 43.5 
 
 7,079 
 
 7.170 
 
 7,300 
 
 7,476 
 
 7,703 
 
 7,984 
 
 8,341 
 
 8,794 
 
 9,347 
 
 10,043 
 
 10,944 
 
 44.0 
 
 7,243 7,335 
 
 7,469 
 
 7,648 
 
 7,880 
 
 8,169 
 
 8,533 
 
 8,997 
 
 9,563 10,175 
 
 11,197 
 
122 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 39. Amount of material in 'cubic yards per 10O linear feet 
 of cut on sloping ground, 
 
 side slopes \y% to 1. 
 
 Depth 
 
 Surface slope of ground in per cent 
 
 of cen- 
 ter cut 
 in feet 
 
 10 
 
 15 
 
 30 
 
 3ft 
 
 30 
 
 35 
 
 40 
 
 45 
 
 50 
 
 55 
 
 60 
 
 0.5 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 6 
 
 1.0 
 
 6 
 
 6 
 
 7 
 
 7 
 
 7 
 
 8 
 
 9 
 
 11 
 
 13 
 
 18 
 
 29 
 
 1.5 
 
 12 
 
 13 
 
 13 
 
 14 
 
 15 
 
 17 
 
 19 
 
 22 
 
 28 
 
 39 | 65 
 
 3.0 
 
 23 
 
 23 
 
 24 
 
 26 
 
 28 
 
 31 
 
 34 
 
 41 
 
 51 
 
 70 i 117 
 
 3.5 
 
 36 
 
 37 
 
 38 
 
 41 
 
 44 
 
 48 
 
 55 
 
 64 
 
 80 
 
 109 
 
 183 
 
 3.0 
 
 51 
 
 53 
 
 55 
 
 58 
 
 63 
 
 69 
 
 78 
 
 92 
 
 114 
 
 157 
 
 263 
 
 3.5 
 
 70 
 
 72 
 
 75 
 
 79 
 
 85 
 
 94 
 
 106 
 
 125 
 
 155 
 
 213 
 
 357 
 
 4.0 
 
 91 
 
 94 
 
 98 
 
 104 
 
 112 
 
 123 
 
 139 
 
 163 
 
 203 
 
 278 
 
 467 
 
 4.5 
 
 113 
 
 118 
 
 124 
 
 132 
 
 141 
 
 155 
 
 176 
 
 206 
 
 257 
 
 352 
 
 590 
 
 5.0 
 
 142 
 
 146 
 
 153 
 
 162 
 
 174 
 
 192 
 
 217 
 
 255 
 
 318 
 
 435 
 
 730 
 
 5.5 
 
 172 
 
 177 
 
 185 
 
 195 
 
 211 
 
 232 
 
 262 
 
 309 
 
 384 
 
 626 
 
 882 
 
 6.0 
 
 205 
 
 211 
 
 220 
 
 233 
 
 251 
 
 276 
 
 312 
 
 368 
 
 457 
 
 624 
 
 1,051 
 
 6.5 
 
 240 
 
 248 
 
 258 
 
 273 
 
 295 
 
 324 
 
 367 
 
 431 
 
 537 
 
 735 
 
 1,233 
 
 7.0 
 
 278 
 
 287 
 
 299 
 
 317 
 
 341 
 
 375 
 
 425 
 
 500 
 
 622 
 
 852 
 
 1,430 
 
 7.5 
 
 319 
 
 329 
 
 343 
 
 363 
 
 391 
 
 430 
 
 483 
 
 674 
 
 714 
 
 978 
 
 1,641 
 
 8.0 
 
 364 
 
 375 
 
 391 
 
 414 
 
 446 
 
 491 
 
 556 
 
 654 
 
 813 
 
 1,113 
 
 1,870 
 
 8.5 
 
 411 
 
 423 
 
 441 
 
 467 
 
 503 
 
 555 
 
 627 
 
 738 
 
 918 
 
 1.257 
 
 2,107 
 
 9.0 
 
 460 
 
 474 
 
 495 
 
 524 
 
 564 
 
 622 
 
 703 
 
 827 
 
 1,029 
 
 1,409 
 
 2,364 
 
 9.5 
 
 513 
 
 528 
 
 552 
 
 583 
 
 628 
 
 691 
 
 783 
 
 922 
 
 1,146 
 
 1.569 
 
 2.633 
 
 10.0 
 
 569 
 
 685 
 
 611 
 
 647 
 
 697 
 
 765 
 
 868 
 
 1,021 
 
 1,271 
 
 1,740 
 
 2,919 
 
 lft.5 
 
 627 
 
 645 
 
 673 
 
 712 
 
 768 
 
 844 
 
 956 
 
 1,125 
 
 1,401 
 
 1,918 
 
 3.217 
 
 11.0 
 
 687 
 
 708 
 
 739 
 
 781 
 
 843 
 
 927 
 
 1,049 
 
 1,235 
 
 1,537 
 
 2,104 
 
 3,531 
 
 11.5 
 
 752 
 
 774 
 
 808 
 
 855 
 
 922 
 
 1,013 
 
 1,149 
 
 1,350 
 
 1.680 
 
 2.301 
 
 3,860 
 
 1?.0 
 
 819 
 
 843 
 
 879 
 
 931 
 
 1,003 
 
 1,103 
 
 1.250 
 
 1,470 
 
 1,829 
 
 2.504 
 
 4,203 
 
 13.5 
 
 888 
 
 914 
 
 954 
 
 1,010 
 
 1,089 
 
 1,197 
 
 1,356 
 
 1,595 
 
 1,985 
 
 2,717 
 
 4,560 
 
 13.0 
 
 961 
 
 989 
 
 1,032 
 
 1,093 
 
 1,178 
 
 1,295 
 
 1,467 
 
 1,725 
 
 2,147 
 
 2.939 
 
 4,933 
 
 13.5 
 
 1,036 
 
 1,066 
 
 1,112 
 
 1,178 
 
 1,269 
 
 1,396 
 
 1,581 
 
 1,860 
 
 2,316 
 
 3.170 
 
 5,318 
 
 14.0 
 
 1,114 
 
 1,147 
 
 1,196 
 
 1,267 
 
 1,365 
 
 1,502 
 
 1,701 
 
 2,001 
 
 2,489 
 
 3,410 
 
 5,721 
 
 14.5 
 
 1,195 
 
 1.230 
 
 1,284 
 
 1.359 
 
 1,465 
 
 1,612 
 
 1,825 
 
 2,146 
 
 2,669 
 
 3,657 
 
 6.136 
 
 15.0 
 
 1,279 
 
 1,316 
 
 1,374 
 
 1,454 
 
 1,568 
 
 1,724 
 
 1,952 
 
 2,297 
 
 2,857 
 
 3,914 
 
 6,567 
 
 15.5 
 
 1,366 
 
 1,406 
 
 1,467 
 
 1,553 
 
 1.674 
 
 1,841 
 
 2,085 
 
 2,453 
 
 3,051 
 
 4,179 
 
 7.012 
 
 16.0 
 
 1.455 
 
 1.498 
 
 1,563 
 
 1,654 
 
 1,784 
 
 1,961 
 
 2,221 
 
 2,613 
 
 3,250 
 
 4,453 
 
 7,472 
 
 1G.5 
 
 1,547 
 
 1,593 
 
 1,662 
 
 1,759 
 
 1,897 
 
 2,085 
 
 2,362 
 
 2,779 
 
 3,456 
 
 4,735 
 
 7,945 
 
 17.0 
 
 1,643 
 
 1,691 
 
 1,765 
 
 1,868 
 
 2,014 
 
 2,214 
 
 2,507 
 
 2,951 
 
 3,670 
 
 5,027 
 
 8,43o 
 
 17.5 
 
 1,741 
 
 1,792 
 
 1,870 
 
 1,979 
 
 2,134 
 
 2,346 
 
 2,656 
 
 3,126 
 
 3,889 
 
 5,326 
 
 8,937 
 
 18.0 
 
 1.841 
 
 1,896 
 
 1,979 
 
 2,094 
 
 2,258 
 
 2,482 
 
 2,809 
 
 3,308 
 
 4,114 
 
 5,636 
 
 9,456 
 
 18.5 
 
 1,945 
 
 2,002 
 
 2,090 
 
 2,212 
 
 2,385 
 
 2,622 
 
 2.967 
 
 3,494 
 
 4,346 
 
 5,953 
 
 9.98K 
 
 19.0 2,051 
 
 2,111 
 
 2,205 
 
 2,334 
 
 2,516 
 
 2,766 
 
 3,130 
 
 3,686 
 
 4,585 
 
 6.279 
 
 10.53;-, 
 
 19.5 
 
 2,1 GO 
 
 2,225 
 
 2,322 
 
 2,458 
 
 2,650 
 
 2,913 
 
 3,299 
 
 3.881 
 
 4,828 
 
 6,614 
 
 11.097 
 
 30.0 
 
 2,272 
 
 2,341 
 
 2,442 
 
 2,586 
 
 2,787 
 
 3,064 
 
 3,472 
 
 4,083 
 
 5,079 6,957 
 
 11,67::! 
 
 30.5 
 
 2,387 
 
 2,460 
 
 2.566 
 
 2,717 
 
 2,929 
 
 3,220 
 
 3,648 
 
 4,289 
 
 5,337 7,310 
 
 12,26o- 
 
 31.0 
 
 2,500 
 
 2,581 
 
 2,692 
 
 2,851 
 
 3,073 
 
 3,379 
 
 3,828 
 
 4. 502 
 
 5,600 7,670 
 
 12,871 
 
 21.5 
 
 2,627 
 
 2,705 
 
 2,822 
 
 2,988 
 
 3,221 
 
 3,541 
 
 4,013 
 
 4,719 J5.870 8,040 
 
 13,491 
 
 32.0 
 
 2.751 
 
 2.832 
 
 2.955 
 
 3,129 
 
 3.373 
 
 3,708 
 
 4,201 
 
 4,941 ,6,147 8,417 
 
 14,127 
 
 22.5 \2',877 \2,962 i3,090 
 
 3,272 
 
 3,527 
 
 3,878 
 
 4,394 
 
 5,168 16,429 ,8,804 
 
 14,775- 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 123 
 
 Table 39. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feel 
 of cut on sloping ground, 
 
 side slopes !*/ to 1. Continued. 
 
 il 
 
 Surface slope of ground in per cent 
 
 s.s 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5 f 
 
 10 
 
 15 
 
 20 
 
 25 
 
 30 
 
 35 
 
 40 
 
 45 
 
 50 
 
 55 
 
 60 
 
 Q 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 230 
 
 3,007 
 
 3,096 
 
 3,229 
 
 3,420 
 
 3,686 
 
 4,053 
 
 4,592 
 
 5.400 
 
 6,718 
 
 9.201 
 
 15,440 
 
 33*? 
 
 3 139 
 
 3,232 
 
 3,372 
 
 3,570 
 
 3,848 
 
 4,231 
 
 4.794 
 
 5,638 
 
 7,013 
 
 606 
 
 16.118 
 
 34.0 
 
 3,274 
 
 3,371 
 
 3,517 
 
 3,724 
 
 4,014 
 
 4,413 
 
 5.000 
 
 5,881 
 
 7,314 
 
 10,019 16.812 
 
 34.5 
 
 3,412 
 
 3,513 
 
 3,665 
 
 3,881 
 
 4,183 
 
 4,599 
 
 5.211 
 
 6,129 
 
 7,622 
 
 10,441 
 
 17,519 
 
 35.0 
 
 3,552 
 
 3,657 
 
 3,816 
 
 4,040 
 
 4,355 
 
 4,788 
 
 5,425 
 
 6,382 
 
 7,936 
 
 10,871 
 
 18,242 
 
 25.5 
 
 3,695 
 
 3,804 
 
 3,970 
 
 4,203 
 
 4,531 
 
 4,981 
 
 5.644 
 
 6,639 
 
 8,256 
 
 11,310 
 
 18,978 
 
 36.0 
 
 3,842 
 
 3,954 
 
 4,128 
 
 4,370 
 
 4,711 
 
 5,178 
 
 5,868 
 
 6.902 
 
 8,584 
 
 11,758 
 
 19,731 
 
 36.5 
 
 3,991 
 
 4,109 
 
 4,288 
 
 4,539 
 
 4,892 
 
 5,380 
 
 6.095 
 
 7,169 
 
 8,917 
 
 12,215 20.497 
 
 37.0 
 
 4,144 
 
 4,266 
 
 4,451 
 
 4,712 
 
 5,080 
 
 5,585 
 
 6,328 
 
 7,443 
 
 9,257 
 
 12.680 
 
 21.277 
 
 37.5 
 
 4,298 
 
 4,425 
 
 4,617 
 
 4,888 
 
 5,270 
 
 5,793 
 
 6,564 
 
 7,721 
 
 9,603 
 
 13,15322,072 
 
 28.0 
 
 4,456 
 
 4,588 
 
 4,786 
 
 5,068 
 
 5,464 
 
 6,006 
 
 6.805 
 
 8,005 
 
 9,956 
 
 13,637 
 
 22,881 
 
 38.5 
 
 4,616 
 
 4,753 
 
 4,958 
 
 5,250 
 
 5,661 
 
 6,223 
 
 7,050 
 
 8,292 
 
 10,314 14,128 
 
 23,706 
 
 39.0 
 
 4,779 
 
 4,921 
 
 5,134 
 
 5.436 
 
 5,860 
 
 6,443 
 
 7,300 
 
 8,586 
 
 10,680 14,627 
 
 24,546 
 
 39.5 
 
 4,946 
 
 5,093 
 
 5,313 
 
 5.626 
 
 6,064 
 
 6,667 
 
 7,555 
 
 8,885 
 
 11,052 15,136 
 
 25,399 
 
 30.0 
 
 5,115 
 
 5,267 
 
 5,495 
 
 5,818 
 
 6,272 
 
 6,895 
 
 7,813 
 
 9,189 
 
 11,429 15,654 
 
 26,268 
 
 30.5 
 
 5.287 
 
 5,444 
 
 5.680 
 
 6,014 
 
 6,482 
 
 7,127 
 
 8,076 
 
 9,497 
 
 11,813 16,181 
 
 27,150 
 
 31.0 
 
 5.462 
 
 5,624 
 
 5,868 
 
 6,213 
 
 6,697 
 
 7,363 
 
 8,342 
 
 9.811 
 
 12,203 16,715;28,047 
 
 31.5 
 
 5,639 
 
 5,806 
 
 6,058 
 
 6,414 
 
 6,914 
 
 7,602 
 
 8,613 
 
 10.130 
 
 12,600 17,259 
 
 28,958 
 
 33.0 
 
 5,820 
 
 5.992 
 
 6,252 
 
 6,619 
 
 7.136 
 
 7,845 
 
 8,889 
 
 10,455 
 
 13.004 17,811 
 
 29,885 
 
 32.5 
 
 6,003 
 
 6,180 
 
 6,449 
 
 6,828 
 
 7,360 
 
 8,092 
 
 9,169 
 
 10,784 
 
 13,413 18,372 
 
 30,826 
 
 33.0 
 
 6,189 
 
 6.372 
 
 6,649 
 
 7,040 
 
 7.589 
 
 8,343 
 
 9,453 
 
 11.119 
 
 13,829 18,941 
 
 31.782 
 
 33.5 
 
 6,378 
 
 6.567 
 
 6,852 
 
 7,255 
 
 7,821 
 
 8,598 
 
 9.742 11.458 
 
 14,251 19,520 32,753 
 
 34.0 
 
 6.570 
 
 6,764 
 
 7,057 
 
 7.472 
 
 8,055 
 
 8,856 10,034 ill, 802 
 
 14.680 20,105 33,738 
 
 34.5 
 
 6.764 
 
 6,964 
 
 7,266 
 
 7,693 
 
 8,294 
 
 9,118 10.331 12.151 
 
 15.115 20.701 
 
 34,738 
 
 35.0 
 
 6,962 
 
 7,168 
 
 7,479 
 
 7,919 
 
 8,537 
 
 9,385 10,634 
 
 12,506 
 
 15,557 21,307 
 
 35,754 
 
 35.5 
 
 7,162 
 
 7.374 
 
 7,694 
 
 8.147 
 
 8,783 
 
 9.655 10,940:12,865 
 
 16.004 21.921 
 
 36.782 
 
 36.0 
 
 7,366 
 
 7,584 
 
 7,913 
 
 8,378 
 
 9,032 
 
 9,929 11,250 13.230 16,458 22,542 
 
 37,826 
 
 36.5 
 
 7,572 
 
 7,796 
 
 8,134 
 
 8,612 
 
 9.284 10,206 11,565 
 
 13,601 16,919 23,172 
 
 38.884 
 
 37.0 
 
 7,780 
 
 8,011 
 
 8.359 
 
 8,850 
 
 9,540 10,482 
 
 11,88313,977 17.386 23,812 39,958 
 
 37.5 
 
 7,991 
 
 8,229 
 
 8,585 
 
 9,090 
 
 9,799 
 
 10,773 
 
 12,206 
 
 14,356 17,857 
 
 24,461 
 
 41,045 
 
 38.0 
 
 8,206 
 
 8,450 
 
 8,816 
 
 9,334 
 
 10,062 
 
 11,062 
 
 12.535 
 
 14,742 18,337 
 
 25,116 
 
 42,148 
 
 38.5 
 
 8,424 
 
 8,6741 9,050 
 
 9,582 
 
 10,329 11,356 
 
 12,867! 15,133 18.823 
 
 25,781 
 
 43.266 
 
 39.0 
 
 8,644 
 
 8,900 
 
 9,286 
 
 9,832 10.599 11,652 
 
 13,203 15,528 19,315 
 
 26,455 44,398 
 
 39.5 
 
 8,867 
 
 9,130 
 
 9,526 
 
 10,086 10,873 11,952 
 
 13,544 15,929 19,814 27.137 
 
 45.545 
 
 40.0 
 
 9,093 
 
 9,363 
 
 9,769 10,343 
 
 11,150 
 
 12,258 
 
 13,889 16,335,20,319 27,829,46,699 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 40.5 
 
 9,322 9,598 10.014 
 
 10,603 
 
 11,430 
 
 12.567 
 
 14,236 16,745'20,829 28.529 47,873 
 
 41.0 
 
 9,554 9,836 10,263 
 
 10,867 
 
 11,714 
 
 12,879 
 
 14,590 17.163 21,346 29.238 49,062 
 
 41.5 
 
 9,788 10,078 10,515 
 
 11.133 
 
 12,002 
 
 13,195 
 
 14,950,17,584 21,870 29,955 
 
 50,265 
 
 43.0 10.025 10,322 10,770 
 
 11,403 
 
 12.293 
 
 13,515 
 
 15.313 18.010 22,401 30.682 
 
 51.483 
 
 42.5 ^0,266 10,569,11,028 
 
 11,677 
 
 12.587 
 
 13,838 
 
 15.679 
 
 18,441 22,937 31,417 
 
 52,716 
 
 43.0 'lO,509 10,819 11,289 
 
 11,953 
 
 12,885 14.166 
 
 16,049 18.877 23.480 
 
 32.160 53.963 
 
 43.5 10,754 11,072 11,553 
 
 12,233 13,186 14,497 1 16.425) 19,319 24,029 32J912 55.225 
 
 44.0 11,00311,329:11,821 
 
 12,516' 13.492 14,8331 16,805' 19,766 24,586,33.674 
 
 56.506 
 
124 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLKfc. 
 
 Table 40. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear feet 
 of cut on sloping ground, 
 
 side slopes 2 to 1. 
 
 + 
 
 Depth 
 of 
 center 
 cut 
 in feet 
 
 Surface slope of ground in per cent 
 
 10 
 
 15 
 
 20 
 
 25 
 
 30 
 
 35 
 
 40 
 
 45 
 
 0.5 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 
 10 
 
 1.0 
 
 7 
 
 8 
 
 8 
 
 9 
 
 11. 
 
 14 
 
 20 
 
 38 
 
 1.5 
 
 18 
 
 19 
 
 20 
 
 23 
 
 26 
 
 33 
 
 47 
 
 87 
 
 2.0 
 
 31 
 
 33 
 
 36 
 
 40 
 
 47 
 
 58 
 
 83 
 
 156 
 
 2.5 
 
 48 
 
 51 
 
 55 
 
 61 
 
 72 
 
 90 
 
 128 
 
 244 
 
 3.0 
 
 70 
 
 74 
 
 80 
 
 89 
 
 104 
 
 131 
 
 186 
 
 352 
 
 3.5 
 
 95 
 
 100 
 
 109 
 
 121 
 
 142 
 
 178 
 
 252 
 
 479 
 
 4.0 
 
 124 
 
 131 
 
 142 
 
 158 
 
 186 
 
 233 
 
 330 
 
 623 
 
 4.5 
 
 157 
 
 165 
 
 179 
 
 200 
 
 235 
 
 294 
 
 417 
 
 788 
 
 5.0 
 
 193 
 
 203 
 
 221 
 
 247 
 
 289 
 
 363 
 
 514 
 
 972 
 
 5.5 
 
 233 
 
 246 
 
 267 
 
 299 
 
 350 
 
 439 
 
 622 
 
 1,176 
 
 6.0 
 
 278 
 
 293 
 
 318 
 
 356 
 
 417 
 
 523 
 
 741 
 
 1,400 
 
 6.5 
 
 326 
 
 344 
 
 373 
 
 417 
 
 489 
 
 614 
 
 869 
 
 1,643 
 
 7.0 
 
 378 
 
 399 
 
 432 
 
 484 
 
 568 
 
 712 
 
 1,008 
 
 1,906 
 
 7.5 
 
 434 
 
 458 
 
 496 
 
 556 
 
 652 
 
 817 
 
 1,158 
 
 2,189 
 
 8.0 
 
 493 
 
 521 
 
 564 
 
 632 
 
 741 
 
 929 
 
 1,317 
 
 2,491 
 
 8.5 
 
 557 
 
 588 
 
 637 
 
 713 
 
 837 
 
 1,049 
 
 1,486 
 
 2,819 
 
 9.0 
 
 625 
 
 659 
 
 715 
 
 800 
 
 938 
 
 1,176 
 
 1,667 
 
 3,160 
 
 9.5 
 
 697 
 
 735 
 
 797 
 
 892 
 
 ,046 
 
 1,312 
 
 1,857 
 
 3,521 
 
 10.0 
 
 772 
 
 814 
 
 883 
 
 988 
 
 ,159 
 
 1,453 
 
 2,058 
 
 3,903 
 
 10.5 
 
 851 
 
 897 
 
 973 
 
 1,089 
 
 ,278 
 
 1,601 
 
 2,269 
 
 4,304 
 
 11.0 
 
 933 
 
 984 
 
 1,067 
 
 1,095 
 
 ,401 
 
 1,754 
 
 2,489 
 
 4,722 
 
 11.5 
 
 1,020 
 
 1,076 
 
 1,167 
 
 ,307 
 
 ,532 
 
 1,920 
 
 2,721 
 
 5,162 
 
 12.0 
 
 1,111 
 
 1,172 
 
 1,270 
 
 ,423 
 
 ,668 
 
 2,091 
 
 2,963 
 
 5,621 
 
 12.5 
 
 1,205 
 
 1,271 
 
 1,377 
 
 ,543 
 
 1,810 
 
 2,268 
 
 3,215 
 
 6,099 
 
 13.0 
 
 1,304 
 
 1,375 
 
 ,490 
 
 ,669 
 
 1,959 
 
 2,453 
 
 3,478 
 
 6,597 
 
 13.5 
 
 1,406 
 
 1,483 
 
 ,507 
 
 ,800 
 
 2,112 
 
 2,644 
 
 3,750 
 
 7,113 
 
 14.0 
 
 1,513 
 
 1,595 
 
 ,729 
 
 ,936 
 
 2,271 
 
 2,846 
 
 4,033 
 
 7.649 
 
 14.5 
 
 1,622 
 
 1.711 
 
 ,854 
 
 2,076 
 
 2,436 
 
 3,053 
 
 4,325 
 
 8.203 
 
 15.0 
 
 1,736 
 
 1,832 
 
 ,985 
 
 2,223 
 
 2,608 
 
 3,268 
 
 4,630 
 
 8,779 
 
 15.5 
 
 1,854 
 
 1,956 
 
 2,119 
 
 2,374 
 
 2,784 
 
 3,489 
 
 4,944 
 
 9,378 
 
 16.0 
 
 1,975 
 
 2,084 
 
 2,257 
 
 2,529 
 
 2,966 
 
 3,718 
 
 5,268 
 
 8,986 
 
 16.5 
 
 2,101 
 
 2,217 
 
 2,401 
 
 2,690 
 
 3,155 
 
 3,954 
 
 5,603 
 
 10,625 
 
 17.0 
 
 2,230 
 
 2,353 
 
 2,549 
 
 2,856 
 
 3,349 
 
 4,197 
 
 5,946 
 
 11,282 
 
 17.5 
 
 2,364 
 
 2,493 
 
 2,701 
 
 3,027 
 
 3,549 
 
 4,448 
 
 6,302 
 
 11,954 
 
 18.0 
 
 2,500 
 
 2,637 
 
 2,857 
 
 3,202 
 
 3,754 
 
 4,706 
 
 6,667 
 
 12,645 
 
 18.5 
 
 2,641 
 
 2,785 
 
 3.018 
 
 3,382 
 
 3,965 
 
 4,971 
 
 7,043 
 
 13,358 
 
 19.0 
 
 2,785 
 
 2,938 
 
 3,183 
 
 3,568 
 
 4,183 
 
 5,243 
 
 7,429 
 
 14,091 
 
 19.5 
 
 2,934 
 
 3,095 
 
 3,353 
 
 3,759 
 
 4,406 
 
 5,621 
 
 7,825 
 
 14,842 
 
 20.0 
 
 3,087 
 
 3,255 
 
 3,527 
 
 3,953 
 
 4,634 
 
 5,809 
 
 8,231 
 
 15,613 
 
 20.5 
 
 3,243 
 
 3,420 
 
 3,706 
 
 4,151 
 
 4,869 
 
 6,103 
 
 8,648 
 
 16,403 
 
 21.0 
 
 3,403 
 
 3,589 
 
 3,889 
 
 4,356 
 
 5,109 
 
 6,405 
 
 9,075 
 
 17,213 
 
 21.5 
 
 3,567 
 
 3,762 
 
 4,076 
 
 4,565 
 
 5,355 
 
 6,713 
 
 9,512 
 
 18,042 
 
 22.0 
 
 3,734 
 
 3.939 
 
 4,268 
 
 4,780 
 
 5,608 
 
 7,029 
 
 9,959 
 
 18,891 
 
 22.5 
 
 3,906 
 
 4,120 
 
 4,464 
 
 5,000 
 
 5,866 
 
 7,352 
 
 10,417 
 
 19,760 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 125 
 
 Table 4=0. Amount of material in cubic yards per 100 linear 
 feet of cut on sloping ground, 
 
 side slopes 2 to 1 Continued. 
 
 Depth 
 
 Surface slope of ground in per cent 
 
 of 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 center 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 cut 
 
 10 
 
 15 
 
 20 
 
 25 
 
 30 
 
 35 
 
 40 
 
 45 
 
 in feet 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 23.0 
 
 4,082 
 
 4,306 
 
 4,665 
 
 5.225 
 
 6,130 
 
 7,683 
 
 10,886 
 
 20,648 
 
 23.5 
 
 4,262 
 
 4,495 
 
 4.879 
 
 5.454 
 
 6,399 
 
 8,021 
 
 11,364 
 
 21.555 
 
 34.0 
 
 4,445 
 
 4,688 
 
 5,080 
 
 5.689 
 
 6,675 
 
 8,365 
 
 11.853 
 
 22,482 
 
 24.5 
 
 4,631 
 
 4,885 
 
 5,293 
 
 5,928 
 
 6,955 
 
 8,715 
 
 12.352 
 
 23,428 
 
 25.0 
 
 4,823 
 
 5,087 
 
 5,512 
 
 6,174 
 
 7,242 
 
 9,075 
 
 12,861 
 
 24,395 
 
 25.5 
 
 5,018 
 
 5,292 
 
 5,734 
 
 6,424 
 
 7,533 
 
 9,442 
 
 13,380 
 
 25,381 
 
 26.0 
 
 5,216 
 
 5,500 
 
 5,960 
 
 6,678 
 
 7,830 
 
 9,817 
 
 13,909 
 
 26,385 
 
 26.5 
 
 5,419 
 
 5,714 
 
 6,192 
 
 6,938 
 
 8,135 
 
 10,199 
 
 14.450 
 
 27,410 
 
 27.0 
 
 5,625 
 
 5,932 
 
 6,428 
 
 7,202 
 
 8,445 
 
 10,587 
 
 15,000 
 
 28.454 
 
 27.5 
 
 5,835 
 
 6,154 
 
 6,669 
 
 7,471 
 
 8,762 
 
 10,983 
 
 15,561 
 
 29,518 
 
 28.0 
 
 6,049 
 
 6,380 
 
 6,813 
 
 7,746 
 
 9,083 
 
 11,386 
 
 16,132 
 
 30,600 
 
 28.5 
 
 6,268 
 
 6,611 
 
 7,163 
 
 8,027 
 
 9,411 
 
 11,798 
 
 16,714 
 
 31,704 
 
 29.0 
 
 6,490 
 
 6,845 
 
 7,417 
 
 8,311 
 
 9.744 
 
 12,215 
 
 17,305 
 
 32,826 
 
 29.5 
 
 6,715 
 
 7,083 
 
 7,674 
 
 8,598 
 
 10,082 
 
 12,638 
 
 17,906 
 
 33,967 
 
 30.0 
 
 6,945 
 
 7,328 
 
 7,937 
 
 8,891 
 
 10,428 
 
 13,071 
 
 18,519 
 
 35,129 
 
 30.5 
 
 7.178 
 
 7,572 
 
 8,204 
 
 9,188 
 
 10,779 
 
 13,510 
 
 19,141 
 
 36,309 
 
 31.0 
 
 7,415 
 
 7,821 
 
 8,475 
 
 9,491 
 
 11,135 
 
 13,954 
 
 19,773 
 
 37,509 
 
 31.5 
 
 7,657 
 
 8,075 
 
 8,750 
 
 9,801 
 
 11,497 
 
 14,410 
 
 20,417 
 
 38,729 
 
 32.0 
 
 7,902 
 
 8,333 
 
 9,030 
 
 10,115 
 
 11,865 
 
 14.871 
 
 21,071 
 
 39,968 
 
 32.5 
 
 8,150 
 
 8,596 
 
 9,314 
 
 10,434 
 
 12,238 
 
 15,339 
 
 21,735 
 
 41,227 
 
 33.0 
 
 8,403 
 
 8,863 
 
 9,603 
 
 10,758 
 
 12,617 
 
 15,815 
 
 22,409 
 
 42,50(1 
 
 33.5 
 
 8,660 
 
 9,133 
 
 9,896 
 
 11,086 
 
 13,002 
 
 16,298 
 
 23,093 
 
 43,803 
 
 34.0 
 
 8,920 
 
 9,408 
 
 10,194 
 
 11,419 
 
 13,393 
 
 16,788 
 
 23,787 
 
 45,120 
 
 34.5 
 
 9,184 
 
 9,687 
 
 10,496 
 
 11,757 
 
 13,791 
 
 17,286 
 
 24,492 
 
 46,457 
 
 35.0 
 
 9,452 
 
 9,970 
 
 10,802 
 
 12,100 
 
 14,194 
 
 17,791 
 
 25,207 
 
 47,813 
 
 35.5 
 
 9,724 
 
 10,257 
 
 11,113 
 
 12,447 
 
 14,602 
 
 18,302 
 
 25,932 
 
 49,189 
 
 36.0 
 
 10,000 
 
 10,548 
 
 11,429 
 
 12.800 
 
 15,016 
 
 18,820 
 
 26,668 
 
 50,585 
 
 36.5 
 
 10,280 
 
 10,843 
 
 11,749 
 
 13,158 
 
 15,436 
 
 19,346 
 
 27,414 
 
 52,000 
 
 37.0 
 
 10,563 
 
 11,142 
 
 12,073 
 
 13,522 
 
 15,861 
 
 19,880 
 
 28,170 
 
 53,434 
 
 37.5 
 
 10,850 
 
 11,445 
 
 12,401 
 
 13,891 
 
 16,293 
 
 20,422 
 
 28,937 
 
 54,888 
 
 38.0 
 
 11,142 
 
 11,752 
 
 12,733 
 
 14,264 
 
 16,730 
 
 20,971 
 
 29,713 
 
 56,361 
 
 38.5 
 
 11,437 
 
 12,063 
 
 13,071 
 
 14,642 
 
 17,174 
 
 21,527 
 
 30,500 
 
 57,855 
 
 39.0 
 
 11,737 
 
 12,378 
 
 13,413 
 
 15,025 
 
 17.623 
 
 22,190 
 
 31,297 
 
 59,368 
 
 39.5 
 
 12,039 
 
 12,697 
 
 13,759 
 
 15,413 
 
 18,078 
 
 22660 
 
 32,104 
 
 60,906 
 
 40.0 
 
 12,346 
 
 13,021 
 
 14,110 
 
 15,805 
 
 18,539 
 
 23,237 
 
 32,923 
 
 62,451 
 
 40.5 
 
 12,656 
 
 13.349 
 
 14,465 
 
 16,202 
 
 19,006 
 
 23,821 
 
 33,752 
 
 64,021 
 
 41.0 
 
 12,971 
 
 13,681 
 
 14,824 
 
 16,605 
 
 19,479 
 
 24,414 
 
 34,590 
 
 65,611 
 
 41.5 
 
 13,290 
 
 14.017 
 
 15,187 
 
 17,013 
 
 19,957 
 
 25,012 
 
 35,438 
 
 67,221 
 
 42.0 
 
 13,612 
 
 14,357 
 
 15,556 
 
 17,425 
 
 20,441 
 
 25,619 
 
 36,298 
 
 68,851 
 
 42.5 
 
 13,938 
 
 14,701 
 
 15,929 
 
 17,842 
 
 20,930 
 
 26,231 
 
 37,168 
 
 70.501 
 
 43.0 
 
 14,267 
 
 15,049 
 
 16,306 
 
 18,264 
 
 21,424 
 
 26,852 
 
 38,047 
 
 72,170 
 
 43.5 
 
 14.601 
 
 1 0.401 
 
 16,687 
 
 18,691 
 
 21,925 
 
 27,481 
 
 38,937 
 
 73,858 
 
 44.0 
 
 14.939 
 
 15,757 
 
 17,073 
 
 19,124 
 
 22.432 
 
 28.116 
 
 39,837 
 
 75,565 
 
126 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 4=1. Three-halves powers of numbers, 
 0.000 to 1.199. 
 
 Number 
 
 .000 
 
 .001 
 
 .002 
 
 .003 
 
 .004 
 
 .005 
 
 .OOf 
 
 .007 
 
 .008 
 
 .009 
 
 0.00 
 
 .0000 
 
 .0001 
 
 .0002 
 
 .0003 
 
 .0004 
 
 .0005 
 
 .0006 
 
 .0007 
 
 .ooos 
 
 .ooou 
 
 .01 
 
 .0010 
 
 .0012 
 
 .0014 
 
 .0015 
 
 .0017 
 
 .0019 
 
 .0021 
 
 .0022 
 
 .0024 
 
 .002(1 
 
 .03 
 
 .0028 
 
 .0030 
 
 .0033 
 
 .0035 
 
 .0038 
 
 .0040 
 
 .0042 
 
 .0045 
 
 .0047 
 
 .005(1 
 
 .03 
 
 .0052 
 
 .0055 
 
 .0058 
 
 .0060 
 
 .0063 
 
 .0066 
 
 .0069 
 
 .0072 
 
 .0074 
 
 .0077 
 
 .01 
 
 .0080 
 
 .0083 
 
 .0086 
 
 .0090 
 
 .0093 
 
 .0096 
 
 .0099 
 
 .0102 
 
 .0106 
 
 .0109 
 
 .05 
 
 .0112 
 
 .0116 
 
 .0119 
 
 .0122 
 
 .0126 
 
 .0130 
 
 .0133 
 
 .0136 
 
 .0140 
 
 .0144 
 
 .06 
 
 .0147 
 
 .0151 
 
 .0155 
 
 .0158 
 
 .0162 
 
 .0166 
 
 .0170 
 
 .0174 
 
 .0177 
 
 .0181 
 
 .07 
 
 .0185 
 
 .0189 
 
 .0193 
 
 .0197 
 
 .0201 
 
 .0206 
 
 .0210 
 
 .0214 
 
 .0218 
 
 .0222 
 
 .OS 
 
 .0226 
 
 .0230 
 
 .0235 
 
 .0239 
 
 .0244 
 
 .0248 
 
 .0252 
 
 .0257 
 
 .02(51 
 
 .02(U) 
 
 .09 
 
 .0270 
 
 .0275 
 
 .0279 
 
 .0284 
 
 .0288 
 
 .0293 
 
 .0298 
 
 .0302 
 
 .0307 
 
 .0311 
 
 .10 
 
 .0316 
 
 .0321 
 
 .0326 
 
 .0331 
 
 .0336 
 
 .0340 
 
 .0345 
 
 .0350 
 
 .0355 
 
 .0360 
 
 .11 
 
 .0365 
 
 .0370 
 
 .0375 
 
 .0380 
 
 .0385 
 
 .0390 
 
 .0396 
 
 .0401 
 
 .0406 
 
 .0411 
 
 A* 
 
 .0416 
 
 .0421 
 
 .0427 
 
 .0432 
 
 .0437 
 
 .0442 
 
 .0448 
 
 .0453 
 
 .0458 
 
 .0464 
 
 .13 
 
 .0469 
 
 .0474 
 
 .0480 
 
 .0486 
 
 .0491 
 
 .0496 
 
 .0502 
 
 .0508 
 
 .0513 
 
 .0518 
 
 .14 
 
 .0524 
 
 .0530 
 
 .0535 
 
 .0541 
 
 .0547 
 
 .0552 
 
 .0558 
 
 .0564 
 
 .0570 
 
 .0575 
 
 .1$ 
 
 .0581 
 
 .0587 
 
 .0593 
 
 .0599 
 
 .0605 
 
 .0610 
 
 .0616 
 
 .0622 
 
 .0628 
 
 .0634 
 
 .16 
 
 .0640 
 
 .0645 
 
 .0652 
 
 .0658 
 
 .0664 
 
 .0670 
 
 .0677 
 
 .0683 
 
 .0689 
 
 .O69. r , 
 
 .17 
 
 .0701 
 
 .0707 
 
 .0714 
 
 .0720 
 
 .0726 
 
 .0732 
 
 .0739 
 
 .0745 
 
 .0751 
 
 .075S 
 
 .18 
 
 .0764 
 
 .0770 
 
 .0777 
 
 .0783 
 
 .0700 
 
 .0796 
 
 .0802 
 
 .0809 
 
 .0815 
 
 .0822 
 
 .19 
 
 .0828 
 
 .0835 
 
 .0841 
 
 .0848 
 
 .C854 
 
 .0861 
 
 .0868 
 
 .0874 
 
 .0881 
 
 .0887 
 
 .20 
 
 .0894 
 
 .0901 
 
 .0908 
 
 .0914 
 
 .0921 
 
 .0928 
 
 .0935 
 
 .0942 
 
 .0948 
 
 .0955 
 
 .21 
 
 .0962 
 
 .0969 
 
 .0976 
 
 .0983 
 
 .0990 
 
 .0997 
 
 .1004 
 
 .1011 
 
 .1018 
 
 .1025 
 
 .22 
 
 .1032 
 
 .1039 
 
 .1046 
 
 .1053 
 
 .1060 
 
 .1068 
 
 .1075 
 
 .1082 
 
 .1089 
 
 .1096 
 
 .23 
 
 .1103 
 
 .1110 
 
 .1118 
 
 .1125 
 
 .1132 
 
 .1140 
 
 .1147 
 
 .1154 
 
 .1161 
 
 .1169 
 
 .24 
 
 .1176 
 
 .1183 
 
 .1191 
 
 .1198 
 
 .1251 
 
 .1213 
 
 .1220 
 
 .1228 
 
 .1235 
 
 .1243 
 
 .2$ 
 
 .1250 
 
 .1258 
 
 .1265 
 
 .1273 
 
 .1280 
 
 .1288 
 
 .1296 
 
 .1303 
 
 .1311 
 
 .1318 
 
 .26 
 
 .1326 
 
 .1334 
 
 .1341 
 
 .1349 
 
 .1357 
 
 .1364 
 
 .1372 
 
 .1380 
 
 .1388 
 
 .1395 
 
 .27 
 
 .1403 
 
 .1411 
 
 .1419 
 
 .1427 
 
 .1435 
 
 .1442 
 
 .1450 
 
 .1458 
 
 .14(6 
 
 .1474 
 
 .28 
 
 .1482 
 
 .1490 
 
 .1498 
 
 .1506 
 
 .1514 
 
 .1522 
 
 .1530 
 
 .1538 
 
 .1546 
 
 .1554 
 
 .29 
 
 .1562 
 
 .1570 
 
 .1578 
 
 .1586 
 
 .1594 
 
 .1602 
 
 .1611 
 
 .1619 
 
 .1627 
 
 .1635 
 
 .38 
 
 .1643 
 
 .1651 
 
 .1660 
 
 .1668 
 
 .1676 
 
 .1684 
 
 .1693 
 
 .1701 
 
 .1709 
 
 .1718 
 
 .31 
 
 .1726 
 
 .1734 
 
 .1743 
 
 .1751 
 
 .1760 
 
 .1768 
 
 .1776 
 
 .1785 
 
 .17P3 
 
 .1802 
 
 .32 
 
 .1810 
 
 .1819 
 
 .1827 
 
 .1836 
 
 .1844 
 
 .1853 
 
 ,1863 
 
 .1870 
 
 .1879 
 
 .1887 
 
 .33 
 
 .1896 
 
 .1905 
 
 .1913 
 
 .1922 
 
 .1931 
 
 .1940 
 
 .1948 
 
 .1957 
 
 .1SG6 
 
 .1974 
 
 .34 
 
 .1983 
 
 .1992 
 
 .2001 
 
 .2009 
 
 .2018 
 
 .2027 
 
 .2036 
 
 .2045 
 
 .2053 
 
 .2062 
 
 .35 
 
 .2071 
 
 .2080 
 
 .2089 
 
 .2098 
 
 .2107 
 
 .2116 
 
 .2124 
 
 .2133 
 
 .2142 
 
 .2151 
 
 .36 
 
 .2160 
 
 .2169 
 
 .2178 
 
 .2187 
 
 .2196 
 
 .2206 
 
 .2215 
 
 .2224 
 
 .2233 
 
 .2242 
 
 .37 
 
 .2251 
 
 .2260 
 
 .2269 
 
 .2278 
 
 .2287 
 
 .2296 
 
 .23C6 
 
 .2315 
 
 .2324 
 
 .2333 
 
 .38 i .2342 
 
 .2351 
 
 .2361 
 
 .2370 
 
 .2380 
 
 .2389 
 
 .2398 
 
 .2408 
 
 .2417 
 
 .2427 
 
 .39 
 
 .2436 
 
 .2445 
 
 .2455 
 
 .2464 
 
 .2474 
 
 .2483 
 
 .2492 
 
 .2502 
 
 .2511 
 
 .2521 
 
 .40 
 
 .2530 
 
 .2540 
 
 .2549 
 
 .2558 
 
 .2568 
 
 .2578 
 
 .2587 
 
 .2596 
 
 .2606 
 
 .2616 
 
 .41 
 
 .2625 
 
 .2635 
 
 .2644 
 
 .2654 
 
 .2664 
 
 .2674 
 
 .2683 
 
 .2693 
 
 .2703 
 
 .2712 
 
 .42 
 
 .2722 
 
 .2732 
 
 .2742 
 
 .2751 
 
 .2761 
 
 .2771 
 
 .2781 
 
 .2791 
 
 .2800 
 
 .2810 
 
 .43 
 
 .2820 
 
 .2830 
 
 .2840 
 
 .2850 
 
 .2860 
 
 .2870 
 
 .2879 
 
 .2889 
 
 .28P9 
 
 .2909 
 
 .44 
 
 .2919 
 
 .2929 
 
 .2939 
 
 .2949 
 
 .2959 
 
 .2969 
 
 .2979 
 
 .2989 
 
 .2999 
 
 .3009 
 
 .45 
 
 .3019 
 
 .3029 
 
 .3039 
 
 .3049 
 
 .3059 
 
 .3070 
 
 .3080 
 
 .3090 
 
 .3100 
 
 .3110 
 
 .46 
 
 .3120 
 
 .3130 
 
 .3140 
 
 .3151 
 
 .3161 
 
 .3171 
 
 .3181 
 
 .3191 
 
 .32C2 
 
 .3212 
 
 .47 
 
 .3222 
 
 .3232 
 
 .3243 
 
 .3253 
 
 .3263 
 
 .3274 
 
 .3284 
 
 .3294 
 
 .3304 
 
 .3315 
 
 .4S 
 
 .3325 
 
 .3336 
 
 .3346 
 
 .3356 
 
 .3367 
 
 .3378 
 
 .3388 
 
 .3398 
 
 .3409 
 
 .3420 
 
 .49 
 
 .3430 
 
 .3441 
 
 .3451 
 
 .3462 
 
 .3472 
 
 .3483 
 
 .3494 ! .3504 
 
 .3515 
 
 .3525 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 41. Three-halves powers of numbers, 
 0.000 to 1.499. Continued. 
 
 127 
 
 Number 
 
 .090 
 
 .001 
 
 .002 
 
 .003 
 
 .004 
 
 .005 
 
 .006 
 
 .007 
 
 .008 
 
 .009 
 
 0.50 
 
 .3536 .3 v47 
 
 .3557 
 
 .3568 
 
 .3578 
 
 .3589 
 
 .3600 
 
 .3610 
 
 .3621 
 
 .3631 
 
 .51 
 
 .3642 .3 >53 
 
 .3664 
 
 .3674 
 
 .3685 
 
 .3696 
 
 .3707 
 
 .3718 
 
 .3723 
 
 .3739 
 
 .53 
 
 .3750 .3761 
 
 .3772 
 
 .3782 
 
 .3793 
 
 .3804 
 
 .3815 
 
 .3826 
 
 .3836 
 
 .3847 
 
 .53 
 
 .3858 .3869 
 
 .3880 
 
 .3891 
 
 .3902 
 
 .3913 
 
 .3924 
 
 .3935 
 
 .3946 
 
 .3957 
 
 .54 
 
 .3968 
 
 .3979 
 
 .3990 
 
 .4001 
 
 .4012 
 
 .4024 
 
 .4035 
 
 .4046 
 
 .4057 
 
 .4008 
 
 .55 
 
 .4079 
 
 .4090 
 
 .4101 
 
 .4113 
 
 .4124 
 
 .4135 
 
 .4146 
 
 .4157 
 
 .4169 
 
 .4180 
 
 .56 
 
 .4191 j .4202 
 
 .4213 
 
 .4225 
 
 .4236 
 
 .4247 
 
 .4258 
 
 .4269 
 
 .4281 
 
 .4292 
 
 .57 
 
 .4303 1 .4314 
 
 .4326 
 
 .4337 
 
 .4349 
 
 .4360 
 
 .4371 
 
 .4383 
 
 .4394 
 
 .4406 
 
 .59 
 
 .4417 .4428 
 
 .4440 
 
 .4452 
 
 .4463 
 
 .4474 
 
 .4486 
 
 .4498 
 
 .4509 
 
 .4520 
 
 .59 
 
 .4532 
 
 .4544 
 
 .4555 
 
 .4567 
 
 .4578 
 
 .4590 
 
 .4*>02 
 
 .4613 
 
 .4625 
 
 .4636 
 
 .60 
 
 .4648 
 
 .4660 
 
 .4671 
 
 .4683 
 
 .4694 
 
 .4706 
 
 .4718 
 
 .4729 
 
 .4741 
 
 .4752 
 
 .61 
 
 .4764 
 
 .4776 
 
 .4788 
 
 .4799 
 
 .4811 
 
 .4823 
 
 .4835 
 
 .4847 
 
 .4858 
 
 .4870 
 
 .6? 
 
 .4882 
 
 .4S94 
 
 .4906 
 
 .4917 
 
 .4929 
 
 .4941 
 
 .4953 
 
 .4965 
 
 .4976 
 
 .4988 
 
 .63 
 
 .5000 
 
 .5012 
 
 .5024 
 
 .5036 
 
 .5048 
 
 .5060 
 
 .5072 
 
 .5084 
 
 .5096 
 
 .5108 
 
 .64 
 
 .5120 
 
 .5132 
 
 .5144 
 
 .5156 
 
 .5108 
 
 .5180 
 
 .5192 
 
 .5204 
 
 .5216 
 
 .5228 
 
 ,G5 
 
 .5240 
 
 .5252 
 
 .5264 
 
 .5277 
 
 .5289 
 
 .5301 
 
 .5313 
 
 .5325 
 
 .5338 
 
 .5350 
 
 .66 
 
 .5302 
 
 .5374 
 
 .5386 
 
 .5399 
 
 .5411 
 
 .5423 
 
 .5435 
 
 .5447 
 
 .5460 
 
 .5472 
 
 .67 
 
 .5484 
 
 .5496 
 
 .5509 
 
 .5521 
 
 .5533 
 
 .5546 
 
 .5558 
 
 .5570 
 
 .5582 
 
 .5595 
 
 .63 
 
 .5607 
 
 .5620 
 
 .5632 
 
 .5644 
 
 .5657 
 
 .5670 
 
 .5682 
 
 .5694 
 
 .5707 
 
 .5720 
 
 .69 
 
 .5732 
 
 .5744 
 
 .5757 
 
 .5770 
 
 .5782 
 
 .5794 
 
 .5807 
 
 .5820 
 
 .5832 
 
 .5844 
 
 .70 
 
 .5857 
 
 .5870 
 
 .5882 
 
 .5895 
 
 .5907 
 
 .5920 
 
 .5933 
 
 .5945 
 
 .5958 
 
 .5970 
 
 .71 
 
 .5983 
 
 .5996 
 
 .6008 
 
 .6021 
 
 .6033 
 
 .6046 
 
 .6059 
 
 .6071 
 
 .6084 
 
 .6096 
 
 .7* 
 
 .6109 
 
 .6122 
 
 .6135 
 
 .6147 
 
 .6160 
 
 .6173 
 
 .6186 
 
 .6199 
 
 .6211 
 
 .6224 
 
 .73 
 
 .6237 
 
 .6250 
 
 .6203 
 
 .6276 
 
 .6289 
 
 .6302 
 
 .6314 
 
 .6327 
 
 .6340 
 
 .6353 
 
 .74 
 
 .6366 
 
 .6379 
 
 .6392 
 
 .6405 
 
 .6418 
 
 .6430 
 
 .6443 
 
 .6456 
 
 .6469 
 
 .6482 
 
 .75 
 
 .6495 
 
 .6508 
 
 .6521 
 
 .6534 
 
 .6547 
 
 .6560 
 
 .6574 
 
 .6587 
 
 .6600 
 
 .6613 
 
 .76 
 
 .6626 
 
 .6639 
 
 .6652 
 
 .6665 
 
 .6678 
 
 .6692 
 
 .6705 
 
 .6718 
 
 .6731 
 
 .6744 
 
 ,77 
 
 .6757 
 
 .6770 
 
 .6783 
 
 .6797 
 
 .6810 
 
 .6823 
 
 .6836 
 
 .6849 
 
 .6863 
 
 .6876 
 
 .78 
 
 .6889 
 
 .6902 
 
 .6916 
 
 .6929 
 
 .6942 
 
 .6956 
 
 .6969 
 
 .6982 
 
 .6995 
 
 .7009 
 
 .79 
 
 .7022 
 
 .7035 
 
 .7049 
 
 .7062 
 
 .7075 
 
 .7088 
 
 .7102 
 
 .7115 
 
 .7128 
 
 .7142 
 
 .80 
 
 .7155 
 
 .7168 
 
 .7182 
 
 .7196 
 
 .7209 
 
 .7222 
 
 .7236 
 
 .7250 
 
 .7263 
 
 .7276 
 
 .81 
 
 .7290 
 
 .7304 
 
 .7317 
 
 .7330 
 
 .7344 
 
 .7358 
 
 .7371 
 
 .7384 
 
 .7398 
 
 .7412 
 
 .8? 
 
 .7425 
 
 .7439 
 
 .7452 
 
 .7466 
 
 .7480 
 
 .7494 
 
 .7507 
 
 .7521 
 
 .7535 
 
 .7548 
 
 .83 
 
 .7562 
 
 .7576 
 
 .7589 
 
 .7603 
 
 .7617 
 
 .7630 
 
 .7644 
 
 .7658 
 
 .7672 
 
 .7685 
 
 .81 
 
 .7699 
 
 .7713 
 
 .7727 
 
 .7740 
 
 .7754 
 
 .7768 
 
 .7782 
 
 .7796 
 
 .7809 
 
 .7823 
 
 .85 
 
 .7837 
 
 .7851 
 
 .7865 
 
 .7878 
 
 .7892 
 
 .7906 
 
 .7920 
 
 .7934 
 
 .7947 
 
 .7961 
 
 .83 
 
 .7975 
 
 .7989 
 
 .8003 
 
 .8017 
 
 .8031 
 
 .8345 
 
 .8059 
 
 .8073 
 
 .8087 
 
 .8101 
 
 .87 
 
 .8115 
 
 .8129 
 
 .8143 
 
 .8157 
 
 .8171 
 
 .8185 
 
 .8199 
 
 .8213 
 
 .8227 
 
 .8241 
 
 .89 
 
 .8255 
 
 .8269 
 
 .8283 
 
 .8297 
 
 .8311 
 
 .8326 
 
 .8340 
 
 .8354 
 
 .8368 
 
 .8382 
 
 .89 
 
 .8396 
 
 .8410 
 
 .8424 
 
 .8439 
 
 .8453 
 
 .8467 
 
 .8481 
 
 .8495 
 
 .8510 
 
 .8524 
 
 .90 
 
 .8538 
 
 .8552 
 
 .8567 
 
 .8581 
 
 .8595 
 
 .8610 
 
 '.8624 
 
 .8638 
 
 .8652 
 
 .8667 
 
 .91 
 
 .8681 
 
 .8695 
 
 .8710 
 
 .8724 
 
 .8738 
 
 .8752 
 
 .8767 
 
 .8781 
 
 .8795 
 
 .8810 
 
 .9? 
 
 .8824 
 
 .8838 
 
 .8853 
 
 .8868 
 
 .8882 
 
 .8896 
 
 .8911 
 
 .8926 
 
 .8940 
 
 .8954 
 
 .93 
 
 .8969 
 
 .8984 
 
 .8998 
 
 .9012 
 
 .9027 
 
 .9042 
 
 .9056 
 
 .9070 
 
 .9085 
 
 .9100 
 
 .91 
 
 .9114 
 
 .9128 
 
 .9143 
 
 .9158 
 
 .0172 
 
 .9186 
 
 .9201 
 
 .9216 
 
 .9230 
 
 .9244 
 
 .95 
 
 .9259 
 
 .9274 
 
 .9288 
 
 .9302 
 
 .9317 
 
 .9332 
 
 .9347 
 
 .9362 
 
 .9377 
 
 .9391 
 
 .93 
 
 .9*06 
 
 .9421 
 
 .9435 
 
 .9450 
 
 .9465 
 
 .9480 
 
 .9494 
 
 .9509 
 
 .9524 
 
 .9538 
 
 .97 
 
 .9553 
 
 .9568 
 
 .9583 
 
 .9598 
 
 .9613 
 
 .9628 
 
 .9642 
 
 .9657 
 
 .9672 
 
 .9687 
 
 .98 
 
 .9702 
 
 .9717 
 
 .9732 
 
 .9746 
 
 .9761 
 
 .9776 
 
 .9791 
 
 .9806 
 
 .9820 
 
 .9835 
 
 .99 
 
 .9850 
 
 .9865 
 
 .9880 
 
 .9895 
 
 .9910 
 
 .9925 
 
 .9940 
 
 .9955 
 
 .9970 
 
 .908.-> 
 
128 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLKS. 
 
 Table 41. Three-halves powers of numbers, 
 0.000 to 1.499. Continued. 
 
 Num- 
 ber 
 
 .000 
 
 .001 
 
 .002 
 
 .003 
 
 .004 
 
 .005 
 
 .006 
 
 .007 
 
 .008 
 
 .009 
 
 1.00 
 
 1.0000 
 
 1.0015 
 
 1.0030 
 
 1.0045 
 
 10060 
 
 1.0075 
 
 1.0090 
 
 1.0105 1.0120 1 1.013f> 
 
 1.01 
 
 1.0150 
 
 1.0165 
 
 1.0180 
 
 1.0196 
 
 1.0211 
 
 1.0226 
 
 1.0241 
 
 1.0256 1.0272 1.0287 
 
 1.02 
 
 1.0302 
 
 1.0317 
 
 1.0332 
 
 1.0347 
 
 1.0362 
 
 1.0378 
 
 1.0393 
 
 1.0408; 1.0428 1.043K 
 
 1.03 
 
 1.0453 
 
 1.0468 
 
 1.0484 
 
 1.0499 
 
 1.0514 
 
 1.0530 
 
 1.0545 
 
 1.0560; 1.0575 1.0591 
 
 1.04 
 
 1.0606 
 
 1.0621 
 
 1.0637 
 
 1.0652 
 
 1.0667 
 
 1.0682 
 
 1.0698 
 
 1.0713J 1.0728 1.0744 
 
 1.05 
 
 1.0759 
 
 1.0774 
 
 1.0790 
 
 1.0805 
 
 1.0821 
 
 1.0836 
 
 1.0851 
 
 1.0867 1.0882 1.089* 
 
 1.06 
 
 1.0913 
 
 1.0928 
 
 1.0944 
 
 1.0960 
 
 1.0975 
 
 1.0990 
 
 1.1006 
 
 .1022; 1.1037 1.10.52 
 
 1.07 
 
 1.1068 
 
 '1.1084 
 
 1.1099 
 
 1.1115 
 
 1.1130 
 
 1.1146 
 
 1.1162 
 
 .1177 1.1193 1.120s 
 
 1.08 
 
 1.1224 
 
 1.1240 
 
 1.1255 
 
 1.1271 
 
 1.1286 
 
 1.1302 
 
 1.1318 
 
 .1333! 1.1349 1.1364 
 
 1.09 
 
 1.1380 
 
 1.1396 
 
 111411 
 
 1.1427 
 
 1.1443 
 
 1.1458 
 
 1.1474 
 
 .1490; 1.1506 1.1521 
 
 1.10 
 
 1.1537 
 
 1.1553 
 
 1.1569 
 
 1.1584 
 
 1.1600 
 
 1.1616 
 
 1.1632 
 
 .1648 1.1663 1.167'.*- 
 
 1.11 
 
 1.1695 
 
 1.1711 
 
 1.1727 
 
 1.1742 
 
 1.1758 
 
 1.1774 
 
 1.1790 
 
 .1806 1.1821 1.1837 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.1853 
 
 1.1869 
 
 1.1885 
 
 1.1901 
 
 1.1917 
 
 1.1932 
 
 1.1948 
 
 .1964 1.1980 1.199U 
 
 1.13 
 
 1.2012 
 
 1.2028 
 
 1.2044 
 
 1.2060 
 
 1.2076 
 
 1.2092 
 
 1.2108 
 
 1.21241 1.2140 1.21SIV 
 
 1.14 
 
 1.2172 
 
 1.2188 
 
 1.2204 
 
 1.2220 
 
 1.2236 
 
 1.2252 
 
 1.2268 
 
 1.2284 
 
 1.2300 1.231U 
 
 1.15 
 
 1.2332 
 
 1.2348 
 
 1.2364 
 
 1.2381 
 
 1.2397 
 
 1.2413 
 
 1.2429 
 
 1.2445 1.2462 
 
 1.247S 
 
 1.16 
 
 1.2494 
 
 1.2510 
 
 1.2526 
 
 1.2543 
 
 1.2559 
 
 1.2575 
 
 1.2591 
 
 1.2607 
 
 1.2624 
 
 1.2641. 
 
 1.17 
 
 1.2656 
 
 1.2672 
 
 1.2688 
 
 1.2705 
 
 1.2721 
 
 1.2737 
 
 1.2753 
 
 1.2769i 1.2786 
 
 1.2802 
 
 1.18 
 
 1.2818 
 
 1.2834 
 
 1.2851 
 
 1.2867 
 
 1.2883 
 
 1.2900 
 
 1.2916 
 
 1.2932 
 
 1.2948 
 
 1.296--, 
 
 1.19 
 
 1.2981 
 
 1.2997 
 
 1.3014 
 
 1.3030 
 
 1.3047 
 
 1.3063 
 
 1.3079 
 
 1.3096 
 
 1.3112 
 
 1.312< 
 
 1.20 
 
 1.3145 
 
 1.3162 
 
 1.3178 
 
 1.3194 
 
 1.3211 
 
 1.3228 
 
 1.3244 
 
 1.3260| 1.3277 
 
 1.3294 
 
 1.21 
 
 1.3310 
 
 1.3326 
 
 1.3343 
 
 1.3360 
 
 1.3376 
 
 1.3392 
 
 1.3409 
 
 1.34261 1.3442 
 
 1.345X 
 
 1.22 
 
 1.3475 
 
 1.3492 
 
 1.3508 
 
 1.3525 
 
 1.3541 
 
 1.3558 
 
 1.3575 
 
 1.3591J 1.3608 
 
 1.362) 
 
 1.23 
 
 1.3641 
 
 1.3658 
 
 1.3674 
 
 1.3691 
 
 1.3768 
 
 1.3724 
 
 1.3741 
 
 1.37581 1.3775 
 
 1.3791 
 
 1.24 
 
 1.3808 
 
 1.3825 
 
 1.3841 
 
 1.3858 
 
 1.3875 
 
 1.3892 
 
 1.3908 
 
 1.3925 
 
 1.3942 
 
 1.3S5S 
 
 1.25 
 
 1.3975 
 
 1.3992 
 
 1.4009 
 
 1.4026 
 
 1.4043 
 
 1.4060 
 
 1.4076 
 
 1.4093 1.4110 
 
 1.4127 
 
 1.26 
 
 1.4144 
 
 1.4161 
 
 1.4178 
 
 1.4194 
 
 1.4211 
 
 1.4228 
 
 1.4245 
 
 1.4262 1.4278 
 
 1.429f> 
 
 1.27 
 
 1.4312 
 
 1.4329 
 
 1.4346 
 
 1.4363 
 
 1.4380 
 
 1.4397 
 
 1.4414 
 
 1.4431: 1.4448 1.4405 
 
 1.28 
 
 1.4482 
 
 1.4499 
 
 1.4516 
 
 1.4533 
 
 1.4550 
 
 1.4567 
 
 1.4584 
 
 1.4601! 1.4618] 1.4035 
 
 1.29 
 
 1.4652 
 
 1.4669 
 
 1.4686 
 
 1.4703 
 
 1.4720 
 
 1.4737 
 
 1.4754 
 
 1.4771! 1.4788 1.480.', 
 
 1.30 
 
 1.4822 
 
 1.4839 
 
 1.4856 
 
 1.4874 
 
 1.4891 
 
 1.4908 
 
 1.4925 
 
 1.4942 1.49601 1.4977 
 
 1.31 
 
 1.4994 
 
 1.5011 
 
 1.5028 
 
 1.5046 
 
 1.5063 
 
 1.5080 
 
 1.5097 
 
 1.51141 1.5132, 1.514t> 
 
 1.32 
 
 1.5166 
 
 1.5183 
 
 1.5200 
 
 1.5218 
 
 1.5235 
 
 1.5252 
 
 1.5269 
 
 1.5286 1.5304 
 
 1.5321 
 
 1.33 
 
 1.5338 
 
 1.5355 
 
 1.5373 
 
 1.5390 
 
 1.5408 
 
 1.5425 
 
 1.5442 
 
 1.5460 1.5477 
 
 1.54\K> 
 
 1.34 
 
 1.5512 
 
 1.5529 
 
 1.5547 
 
 1.5564 
 
 1.5582 
 
 1.5599 
 
 1.5616 
 
 1.5634 
 
 1.5651 
 
 1.66UU 
 
 1.35 
 
 1.5686 ! 1.5703 
 
 1.5721 
 
 1.5738 
 
 1.5756 
 
 1.5773 
 
 1.5790 
 
 1.5808 
 
 1.5825 
 
 1.684?. 
 
 1.36 
 
 1.5860 1.5878 
 
 1.5895 
 
 1.5912 
 
 1.5930 
 
 1.5948 
 
 1.5965 
 
 1.5982 
 
 1.6000 
 
 1.6018 
 
 1.37 
 
 1.6035 1.6053 
 
 1.6070 
 
 1.6088 
 
 1.6105 
 
 1.6123 
 
 1.6141 
 
 1.6158 
 
 1.6176 
 
 1.6193 
 
 1.38 
 
 1.6211 1.6229 
 
 1.6246 
 
 1.6264 
 
 1.6282 
 
 1.6300 
 
 1.6317 
 
 1.6335 1.6353 
 
 1.6370 
 
 1.39 
 
 1.6388 1.6406 
 
 1.6423 
 
 1.6441 
 
 1.6459 
 
 1.6476 
 
 1.6494 
 
 1.6512 1.6530 
 
 1.6547 
 
 1.40 
 
 1.6565 1.6583 
 
 1.6601 
 
 1.6618 
 
 1.6636 
 
 1.6654 
 
 1.6672 
 
 1.6690 
 
 1.6708 
 
 1.672.1 
 
 1.41 
 
 1.6743 1.6761 
 
 1.6779 
 
 1.6796 
 
 1.6814 
 
 1.6832 
 
 1.6850 
 
 1.6868 
 
 1.6885 
 
 1.690:; 
 
 1.42 
 
 1.6921 1.6939 
 
 1.6957 
 
 1.6975 
 
 1.6993 
 
 1.7010 
 
 1.7028 
 
 1.7046 
 
 1.7064 
 
 1.70&! 
 
 1.43 
 
 1.7100 1.7118 
 
 1.7136 
 
 1.7154 
 
 1.7172 
 
 1.7190 
 
 1.7208 
 
 1.7226 
 
 1.7244 
 
 1.7262 
 
 1.44 
 
 1.7280 1.7298 
 
 1.7316 
 
 1.7334 
 
 1.7352 
 
 1.7370 
 
 1.7388 
 
 1.7406 
 
 1.7424 
 
 1.7442 
 
 1.45 
 
 1.7460 
 
 1.7478 
 
 1.7496 
 
 1.7514 
 
 1.7532 
 
 1.7550 
 
 1.7569 
 
 1.7587 
 
 1.7605 
 
 1.762:i 
 
 1.46 
 
 1.7641' 1.7659 
 
 1.7677 
 
 1,7696 
 
 1.7714 
 
 1.7732 
 
 1.7750 
 
 1.7768 
 
 1.7787 
 
 1.780.-, 
 
 1.47 
 
 1.7823 1.7S41 
 
 1.7859 
 
 1.7878 
 
 1.7896 
 
 1.7914 
 
 1.7932 
 
 1.7950 
 
 1.7969 
 
 1.79S', 
 
 1.48 
 
 1.8005 1.8023 
 
 1.8042 1.8060 
 
 1.8078 
 
 1.8096 
 
 1.8115 
 
 1.8133 
 
 1.8151 
 
 1.8170 
 
 1.49 
 
 1.8188 
 
 1.8206 
 
 1.8225 
 
 1.8243 
 
 1.8261 
 
 1.8280 
 
 1.8298 
 
 1.8316 
 
 1.8334 
 
 1.835.'; 
 
HYDBAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 129 
 
 Table 42. Three-halves powers of numbers, 
 1.50 to 19.99. 
 
 Num- 
 ber 
 
 .00 
 
 .01 
 
 .02 
 
 .03 
 
 .04 
 
 .05 
 
 .06 
 
 .07 
 
 .OS 
 
 .09 
 
 1.5 
 
 1.838 
 
 1.856 
 
 1.874 
 
 1.892 
 
 1.911 
 
 1.930 
 
 1.948 
 
 1.967 
 
 1.986 
 
 2.005 
 
 1.6 
 
 2.024 
 
 2.043 
 
 2.062 
 
 2.081 
 
 2.100 
 
 2.120 
 
 2.139 
 
 2.158 
 
 2.178 
 
 2.197 
 
 1.7 
 
 2.216 
 
 2.236 
 
 2.256 
 
 2.276 
 
 2.295 
 
 2.315 
 
 2.335 
 
 2.355 
 
 2.375 
 
 2.395 
 
 1.8 
 
 2.415 
 
 2.435 
 
 2.455 
 
 2.476 
 
 2.496 
 
 2.516 
 
 2.537 
 
 2.557 
 
 2.578 
 
 2.598 
 
 1.9 
 
 2.619 
 
 '2.640 
 
 2.660 
 
 2.681 
 
 2.702 
 
 2.723 
 
 2.744 
 
 2.765 
 
 2.786 
 
 2.807 
 
 2.0 
 
 2.828 
 
 2.850 
 
 2.871 
 
 2.892 
 
 2.914 
 
 2.935 
 
 2.957 
 
 2.978 
 
 3.000 
 
 3.022 
 
 2.1 
 
 3.043 
 
 3.065 
 
 3.087 
 
 3.109 
 
 3.131 
 
 3.152 
 
 3.174 
 
 3.197 
 
 3.219 
 
 3.241 
 
 2.2 
 
 3.263 
 
 3.285 
 
 3.308 
 
 3.330 
 
 3.352 
 
 3.375 
 
 3.398 
 
 3.420 
 
 3.443 
 
 3.465 
 
 2.3 
 
 3.488 
 
 3.511 
 
 3.534 
 
 3.557 
 
 3.580 
 
 3.602 
 
 3.626 
 
 3.649 
 
 3.672 
 
 3.695 
 
 2.4 
 
 3.718 
 
 3.741 
 
 3.765 
 
 3.788 
 
 3.811 
 
 3.835 
 
 3.858 
 
 3.882 
 
 3.906 
 
 3.929 
 
 2.5 
 
 3.953 
 
 3.977 
 
 4.000 
 
 4.024 
 
 4.048 
 
 4.072 
 
 4.096 
 
 4.120 
 
 4.144 
 
 4.168 
 
 2.6 
 
 4.192 
 
 4.217 
 
 4.241 
 
 4.265 
 
 4.290 
 
 4.314 
 
 4.338 
 
 4.363 
 
 4.387 
 
 4.412 
 
 2.7 
 
 4.437 
 
 4.461 
 
 4.486 
 
 4.511 
 
 4.536 
 
 4.560 
 
 4.585 
 
 4.610 
 
 4.635 
 
 4.660 
 
 2.8 
 
 4.685 
 
 4.710 
 
 4.736 
 
 4.761 
 
 4.786 
 
 4.811 
 
 4.837 
 
 4.862 
 
 4.888 
 
 4.913 
 
 2.9 
 
 4.938 
 
 4.964 
 
 4.990 
 
 5.015 
 
 6.041 
 
 5.067 
 
 5.093 
 
 5.118 
 
 5.144 
 
 5.170 
 
 3.0 
 
 5.196 
 
 5.222 
 
 5.248 
 
 5.274 
 
 5.300 
 
 5.327 
 
 5.353 
 
 5.379 
 
 5.405 
 
 5.432 
 
 3.1 
 
 5.458 
 
 5.484 
 
 5.511 
 
 5.538 
 
 5.564 
 
 5.591 
 
 5.617 
 
 5.644 
 
 5.671 
 
 5.698 
 
 3.2 
 
 5.724 
 
 5.751 
 
 5.778 
 
 5.805 
 
 5.832 
 
 5.859 
 
 5.886 
 
 5.913 
 
 5.940 
 
 5.968 
 
 3.3 
 
 5.995 
 
 6.022 
 
 6.049 
 
 6.077 
 
 6.104 
 
 6.132 
 
 6.159 
 
 6.186 
 
 6.214 
 
 6.242 
 
 3.4 
 
 6.269 
 
 6.297 
 
 6.325 
 
 6.352 
 
 6.380 
 
 6.408 
 
 6.436 
 
 6.464 
 
 6.492 
 
 6.520 
 
 3.5 
 
 6.548 
 
 6.576 
 
 6.604 
 
 6.632 
 
 6.660 
 
 6.689 
 
 6.717 
 
 6.745 
 
 6.774 
 
 6.802 
 
 3.6 
 
 6.830 
 
 6.859 
 
 6.888 
 
 6.916 
 
 6.945 
 
 6.973 
 
 7.002 
 
 7.031 
 
 7.060 7.088 
 
 3.7 
 
 7.117 
 
 7.146 
 
 7.175 
 
 7.204 
 
 7.233 
 
 7.262 
 
 7.291 
 
 7.320 
 
 7.349 
 
 7.378 
 
 3.8 
 
 7.408 
 
 7.437 
 
 7.466 
 
 7.496 
 
 7.525 
 
 7.554 
 
 7.584 
 
 7.613 
 
 7.643 
 
 7.672 
 
 3.9 
 
 7.702 
 
 7.732 
 
 7.770 
 
 7.791 
 
 7.821 
 
 7.850 
 
 7.880 
 
 7.910 
 
 7.940 
 
 7.970 
 
 4.0 
 
 8.000 
 
 8.030 
 
 8.060 
 
 8.090 
 
 8.120 
 
 8.150 
 
 8.181 
 
 8.211 
 
 8.241 
 
 8.27^ 
 
 4.1 
 
 8.302 
 
 8.332 
 
 8.363 
 
 8.393 
 
 8.424 
 
 8.454 
 
 8.485 
 
 8.515 
 
 8.546 
 
 8.577 
 
 4.2 
 
 8.607 
 
 8.638 
 
 8.669 
 
 8.700 
 
 8.731 
 
 8.762 
 
 8.792 
 
 8.824 
 
 8.854 
 
 8.886 
 
 4.3 
 
 8.917 
 
 8.948 
 
 8.979 
 
 9.010 
 
 9.041 
 
 9.073 
 
 9.104 
 
 9.135 
 
 9.167 
 
 9.198 
 
 4.4 
 
 9.230 
 
 9.261 
 
 9.292 
 
 9.324 
 
 9.356 
 
 9.387 
 
 9.419 
 
 9.451 
 
 9.482 
 
 9.514 
 
 4.5 
 
 9.546 
 
 9.578 
 
 9.610 
 
 9.642 
 
 9.674 
 
 9.706 
 
 9.738 
 
 9.770 
 
 9.802 
 
 9.834 
 
 4.6 
 
 9.866 
 
 9.898 
 
 9.930 
 
 9.963 
 
 9.995 
 
 10.03 
 
 10.06 
 
 10.09 
 
 10.12 
 
 10.16 
 
 4.7 
 
 10.19 
 
 10.22 
 
 10.25 
 
 10.29 
 
 10.32 
 
 10.35 
 
 10.39 
 
 10.42 
 
 10.45 
 
 10.48 
 
 4.8 
 
 10.52 
 
 10.55 
 
 10.58 
 
 10.62 
 
 10.65 
 
 10.68 
 
 10.71 
 
 10.75 
 
 10.78 
 
 10.81 
 
 4.9 
 
 10.85 
 
 10.88 
 
 10.91 
 
 10.95 
 
 10.98 
 
 11.01 
 
 11.05 
 
 11.08 
 
 11.11 
 
 11.15 
 
 5.0 
 
 11.18 
 
 11.21 
 
 11.25 
 
 11.28 
 
 11.31 
 
 11.35 
 
 11.38 
 
 11.42 
 
 11.45 
 
 11.48 
 
 5.1 
 
 11.52 
 
 11.55 
 
 11.59 
 
 11.62 
 
 11.65 
 
 11.69 
 
 11.72 
 
 11.76 
 
 11.79 
 
 11.82 
 
 5.2 
 
 11.86 
 
 11.89 
 
 11.93 
 
 11.96 
 
 11.99 
 
 12.03 
 
 12.06 
 
 12.10 
 
 12.13 
 
 12.17 
 
 5.3 
 
 1?.20 
 
 12.24 
 
 12.27 
 
 12.31 
 
 12.34 
 
 12.37 
 
 12.41 
 
 12.44 
 
 12.48 
 
 12.51 
 
 5.4 
 
 12.55 
 
 12.58 
 
 12.62 
 
 12.65 
 
 12.69 
 
 12.72 
 
 12.76 
 
 12.79 
 
 12.83 
 
 12.86 
 
 5.5 
 
 12.90 
 
 12.93 
 
 12.97 
 
 13.00 
 
 13.04 
 
 13.07 
 
 13.11 
 
 13.15 
 
 13.18 
 
 13.22 
 
 5.6 
 
 13.25 
 
 13.29 
 
 13.32 
 
 13.36 
 
 13.39 
 
 13.43 
 
 13.47 
 
 13.50 
 
 13.54 
 
 13.57 
 
 5.7 
 
 13.61 
 
 13.64 
 
 13.68 
 
 13.72 
 
 13.75 
 
 13.79 
 
 13.82 
 
 13.86 
 
 13.90 
 
 13.93 
 
 5.8 
 
 13.97 
 
 14.00 
 
 14.04 
 
 14.08 
 
 14.11 
 
 14.15 
 
 14.19 
 
 14.22 
 
 14.26 
 
 14.29 
 
 5.9 
 
 14.33 
 
 14.37 
 
 14.40 
 
 14.44 
 
 14.48 
 
 14.51 
 
 14.55 
 
 14.59 
 
 14.62 
 
 14.66 
 
 6.0 
 
 14.70 
 
 14.73 
 
 14.77 
 
 14.81 
 
 14.84 
 
 14.88 
 
 14.92 
 
 14.95 
 
 14.99 
 
 15. OS 
 
 6202 17- 
 
130 HYDRAULIC AND KXCAVATIOX TABLES. 
 
 Table 42. --Three-halves powers of numbers, 
 1.50 to 19.99 Continued. 
 
 Number 
 
 .09 
 
 .01 
 
 .03 
 
 .03 
 
 .04 
 
 .or* 
 
 .06 
 
 .07 
 
 .08 
 
 .Of 
 
 6.1 
 
 15.07 
 
 15.10 
 
 15.14 
 
 15.18 
 
 15.21 
 
 15.25 
 
 15.29 
 
 15.33 
 
 15.36 
 
 15.40 
 
 6.3 
 
 15.44 
 
 15.48 
 
 15.51 
 
 15.55 
 
 15.59 
 
 15.62 
 
 15.66 
 
 15.70 
 
 15.74 
 
 15.78 
 
 6.3 
 
 15.81 
 
 15. X5 
 
 15.89 
 
 15.93 
 
 15.96 
 
 16.00 
 
 16.04 
 
 16.08 
 
 16.12 
 
 16.15 
 
 6.4 
 
 16.19 
 
 16.23 
 
 16.27 
 
 16.30 
 
 16.34 
 
 10.38 
 
 16.42 
 
 16.46 
 
 16.50 
 
 16.53 
 
 6.5 
 
 16.57 
 
 16.61 
 
 16.65 
 
 16.69 
 
 16.72 
 
 16.76 
 
 16.80 
 
 16.84 
 
 16.88 
 
 16.92 
 
 6.6 
 
 16.96 
 
 16.99 
 
 17.03 
 
 17.07 
 
 17.11 
 
 17.15 
 
 17.19 
 
 17.22 
 
 17.26 
 
 17.30 
 
 6.7 
 
 17.34 
 
 17.38 
 
 17.42 
 
 17.46 
 
 17.50 
 
 17.54 
 
 17.58 
 
 17.62 
 
 17.65 
 
 17.69 
 
 6.8 
 
 17.73 
 
 17.77 
 
 17.81 
 
 17.85 
 
 17.89 
 
 17.93 
 
 17.97 
 
 18.01 
 
 18.05 
 
 18.00 
 
 6.9 
 
 18.12 
 
 18.16 
 
 18.20 
 
 18.24 
 
 18.28 
 
 18.32 
 
 18.36 
 
 18.40 
 
 18.44 
 
 13.48 
 
 7.0 
 
 18.52 
 
 18.56 
 
 18.60 
 
 18.64 
 
 18,68 
 
 18.72 
 
 18.76 
 
 18.80 
 
 18.84 
 
 18.88 
 
 7.1 
 
 18.92 
 
 18.96 
 
 19.00 
 
 19.04 
 
 19.08 
 
 19.12 
 
 19.16 
 
 19.20 
 
 19.24 
 
 19.28 
 
 7.3 
 
 19.32 
 
 19.36 
 
 19.40 
 
 19.44 
 
 19.48 
 
 19.52 
 
 19.56 
 
 19.60 
 
 1964 
 
 19.68 
 
 7.3 
 
 19.72 
 
 19.76 
 
 19.80 
 
 19.85 
 
 19.89 
 
 19.93 
 
 19.97 
 
 2001 
 
 20.05 
 
 20.09 
 
 7.4 
 
 20.13 
 
 20.17 
 
 20.21 
 
 20.25 
 
 20.29 
 
 20.33 
 
 2038 
 
 20.42 
 
 20.46 
 
 20.50 
 
 7.5 
 
 20.54 
 
 20.58 
 
 20.62 
 
 20.66 
 
 20.70 
 
 20.75 
 
 20.79 
 
 20.83 
 
 20.87 
 
 20.91 
 
 7.6 
 
 20.95 
 
 20.99 
 
 21.03 
 
 21.08 
 
 21.12 
 
 21.16 
 
 21.20 
 
 21.24 
 
 21.28 
 
 21.32 
 
 7.7 
 
 21.37 
 
 21.41 
 
 21.45 
 
 21.49 
 
 21.53 
 
 21.58 
 
 21.62 
 
 21.66 
 
 21.70 
 
 21.74 
 
 7.8 
 
 21.78 
 
 21.83 
 
 21.87 
 
 21.91 
 
 21.95 
 
 21.99 
 
 22.04 
 
 22.08 
 
 22.12 
 
 22.16 
 
 7.9 
 
 22.20 
 
 22.25 
 
 22.29 
 
 22.33 
 
 22.37 
 
 22.42 
 
 22.46 
 
 22.50 
 
 22.54 
 
 22.58 
 
 8.0 
 
 22.63 
 
 22.67 
 
 22.71 
 
 22.75 
 
 22.80 
 
 22.84 
 
 22.88 
 
 22.93 
 
 22.97 
 
 23.01 
 
 8.1 
 
 23.05 
 
 23.10 
 
 23.14 
 
 23.18 
 
 23.22 
 
 23.27 
 
 23.31 
 
 23.35 
 
 23.40 
 
 23.44 
 
 8.2 
 
 23.48 
 
 23.52 
 
 23.57 
 
 23.61 
 
 23.65 
 
 23.70 
 
 23.74 
 
 23.78 
 
 23.83 
 
 23.87 
 
 8.3 
 
 23.91 
 
 23.96 
 
 24.00 
 
 24.04 
 
 24.09 
 
 24.13 
 
 24.17 
 
 24.22 
 
 24.26 
 
 24.30 
 
 8.4 
 
 24.35 
 
 24.39 
 
 24.43 
 
 24.48 
 
 24.52 
 
 24.56 
 
 24.61 
 
 24.65 
 
 24.69 
 
 24.74 
 
 8.5 
 
 24.78 
 
 24.83 
 
 24.87 
 
 24.91 
 
 24.96 
 
 25.00 
 
 25.04 
 
 25.09 
 
 25.13 
 
 25.18 
 
 8.6 
 
 25.22 
 
 25.26 
 
 25.31 
 
 25.35 
 
 25.40 
 
 25.44 
 
 25.48 
 
 25.53 
 
 25.57 
 
 25.62 
 
 8.7 
 
 25.66 
 
 25.71 
 
 25.75 
 
 25.79 
 
 25.84 
 
 25.88 
 
 25.93 
 
 25.97 
 
 26.02 
 
 26.06 
 
 8.8 
 
 26.10 
 
 26.15 
 
 26.19 
 
 26.24 
 
 26.28 
 
 26.33 
 
 26.37 
 
 26.42 
 
 26.46 
 
 26.51 
 
 8.9 
 
 26.55 
 
 26.60 
 
 26.64 
 
 26.69 
 
 26.73 
 
 26.78 
 
 26.82 
 
 26.87 
 
 26.91 
 
 26.96 
 
 9.0 
 
 27.00 
 
 27.04 
 
 27.09 
 
 27.14 
 
 27.18 
 
 27.23 
 
 27.27 
 
 27.32 
 
 27.36 
 
 27.41 
 
 9.1 
 
 27.45 
 
 27.50 
 
 27.54 
 
 27.59 
 
 27.63 
 
 27.68 
 
 27.72 
 
 27.77 
 
 27.81 
 
 27.86 
 
 9.3 
 
 27.90 
 
 27.95 
 
 28.00 
 
 28.04 
 
 28.09 
 
 28.13 
 
 28.18 
 
 28.22 
 
 28.27 
 
 28.32 
 
 9.3 
 
 28.36 
 
 28.41 
 
 28.45 
 
 28.50 
 
 28.54 
 
 28.59 
 
 28.64 
 
 28.68 
 
 28.73 
 
 28.77 
 
 9.4 
 
 28.82 
 
 28.87 
 
 28.91 
 
 28.96 
 
 29.00 
 
 29.05 
 
 29.10 
 
 29.14 
 
 29.19 
 
 29.23 
 
 9.5 
 
 29.28 
 
 29.33 
 
 29.37 
 
 29.42 
 
 29.47 
 
 29.51 
 
 29.56 
 
 29.61 
 
 29.65 
 
 29.70 
 
 9.6 
 
 29.74 
 
 29.79 
 
 29.84 
 
 29.88 
 
 29.93 
 
 29.98 
 
 30.02 
 
 30.07 
 
 30.12 
 
 30.16 
 
 9.7 
 
 30.21 
 
 30.26 
 
 30.30 
 
 30.35 
 
 30.40 
 
 30.44 
 
 30.49 
 
 30.54 
 
 30.58 
 
 30. G3 
 
 9.8 
 
 30.68 
 
 30.73 
 
 30.77 
 
 30.82 
 
 30.87 
 
 30.91 
 
 30.96 
 
 31.01 
 
 31.06 
 
 31.10 
 
 9.9 
 
 31.15 
 
 31.20 
 
 31.24 
 
 31.29 
 
 31.34 
 
 31.38 
 
 31.43 
 
 31.48 
 
 31.53 
 
 31.58 
 
 10.0 
 
 31.62 
 
 31.67 
 
 31.72 
 
 31.77 
 
 31.81 
 
 31.86 
 
 31.91 
 
 31.96 
 
 32.00 
 
 32.05 
 
 10.1 
 
 32.10 
 
 32.15 
 
 32.19 
 
 32.24 
 
 32.29 
 
 32.34 
 
 32.38 
 
 32.43 
 
 32.48 
 
 32.53 
 
 10.3 
 
 32.58 
 
 32.62 
 
 32.67 
 
 32.72 
 
 32.77 
 
 32.82 
 
 32.86 
 
 32.91 
 
 32.96 
 
 33.01 
 
 10.3 
 
 33.06 
 
 33.10 
 
 33.15 
 
 33.20 
 
 33.25 
 
 33.30 
 
 33.35 
 
 33.39 
 
 33.44 
 
 33.49 
 
 10.4 
 
 33.54 
 
 33.59 
 
 33.64 
 
 33.68 
 
 33.73 
 
 33.78 
 
 33.83 
 
 33.88 
 
 33.93 
 
 33.98 
 
 10.5 
 
 34.02 
 
 34.07 
 
 34.12 
 
 34.17 
 
 34.22 
 
 34.27 
 
 34.32 
 
 34.36 
 
 34.41 
 
 34.4H 
 
 10.6 
 
 34.51 
 
 34.56 
 
 34.61 
 
 34.66 
 
 34.71 
 
 84.76 
 
 34.80 
 
 34.85 
 
 34.90 
 
 34.95 
 
HYDKAUL1C AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 42. Three-halves powers of numbers, 
 
 1.50 to 19.99 Continued. 
 
 131 
 
 .00 
 
 .01 
 
 .02 
 
 .03 .04 
 
 .05 ! .06 
 
 .07 
 
 .08 
 
 .09 
 
 35.00 
 
 35.05 
 
 35.10 
 
 35.15 
 
 35.20 
 
 35.25 
 
 35.30 
 
 35.34 
 
 35.39 
 
 .'55.44 
 
 35.49 
 
 35.54 
 
 35.59 
 
 35.64 
 
 35.69 
 
 35.74 
 
 35.79 
 
 35.84 
 
 35.89 
 
 35.94 
 
 35.99 
 
 36.04 
 
 36.09 
 
 36.14 
 
 36.18 
 
 36.23 
 
 26.28 
 
 3f,.33 :;;..ss 
 
 36.43 
 
 36.48 
 
 36.53 
 
 36.58 
 
 36.63 
 
 36.68 
 
 36.73 
 
 36.78 
 
 3C..S3 36.88 
 
 36.93 
 
 36.98 
 
 37.03 
 
 37.08 
 
 37.13 
 
 37.18 
 
 37.23 
 
 37.28 
 
 37. 33 
 
 37.38 
 
 37.43 
 
 37.48 
 
 37.53 
 
 37.58 
 
 37.63 
 
 37.68 
 
 37.73 
 
 37.78 
 
 37.83 
 
 37.88 
 
 37.94 
 
 37.99 
 
 38.04 
 
 38.09 
 
 38.14 
 
 38.19 
 
 38.24 
 
 38.29 
 
 38.34 
 
 38.39 
 
 38.44 
 
 38.49 
 
 38.54 
 
 38.59 
 
 38.64 
 
 38.69 
 
 38.74 
 
 3880 
 
 38.85 
 
 38.90 
 
 38.95 
 
 39.00 
 
 39.05 
 
 39.10 
 
 39.15 
 
 39.20 
 
 39.25 
 
 3930 
 
 39.36 
 
 39.41 
 
 39.46 
 
 39.51 
 
 39.56 
 
 39.61 
 
 39.66 
 
 39.71 
 
 39.76 
 
 39.82 
 
 39.87 
 
 39.92 
 
 39.97 
 
 40.02 
 
 40.07 
 
 40.12 
 
 40.17 
 
 40.23 
 
 40.28 
 
 40.33 
 
 40.38 
 
 40.43 
 
 40.48 
 
 40.53 
 
 40.59 
 
 40.64 
 
 40.69 
 
 40.74 
 
 40.79 
 
 40.84 
 
 40.90 
 
 40.95 
 
 41.00 
 
 41.05 
 
 41.10 
 
 41.15 
 
 41.21 
 
 41.26 
 
 41.31 
 
 41.36 
 
 41.41 
 
 41.47 
 
 41.52 
 
 41.57 
 
 51.62 
 
 41.67 
 
 41.72 
 
 41.78 
 
 41.83 
 
 41.88 
 
 41.93 
 
 41.99 
 
 42.04 
 
 42.09 
 
 42.14 
 
 42.19 
 
 42.25 
 
 42.30 
 
 42.35 
 
 42.40 
 
 42.45 
 
 42.51 
 
 42.56 
 
 42.61 
 
 42.66 
 
 42.72 
 
 42.77 
 
 42.82 
 
 42.87 
 
 42.93 
 
 42.98 
 
 43.03 
 
 43.09 
 
 43.14 
 
 43.19 
 
 43.24 
 
 43.30 
 
 43.35 
 
 43.40 
 
 43.45 
 
 43.51 
 
 43.56 
 
 43.61 
 
 43.66 
 
 43.72 
 
 43.77 
 
 43.82 
 
 43.88 
 
 43.93 
 
 43.98 44.04 
 
 44.09 
 
 44.14 
 
 44.19 
 
 44,25 
 
 44.30 
 
 44.35 
 
 44.41 
 
 44.46 
 
 44.51 ! 44.56 
 
 44.62 
 
 44.67 
 
 44.73 
 
 44.78 
 
 44.83 
 
 44.89 
 
 44.94 
 
 44.99 
 
 45.05 
 
 45.10 
 
 45.15 
 
 45.21 
 
 45.26 
 
 45.31 
 
 45.37 
 
 45.42 
 
 45.47 
 
 45.53 
 
 45.58 
 
 45.63 
 
 45.69 
 
 45.74 
 
 45.79 
 
 45.85 
 
 45.90 
 
 45.96 
 
 46.01 
 
 46.06 
 
 46.12 
 
 46.17 
 
 46.22 
 
 46.28 
 
 46.33 
 
 46.39 
 
 46.44 
 
 46.49 
 
 46.55 
 
 46.60 
 
 46.66 
 
 46.71 
 
 46.76 
 
 46.82 
 
 46.87 
 
 46.93 
 
 46.98 
 
 47.03 
 
 47.09 
 
 47.14 
 
 47.20 
 
 47.25 
 
 47.31 
 
 47.36 
 
 47.41 
 
 47.47 
 
 47.52 
 
 47.58 
 
 47.63 
 
 47.69 
 
 47.74 
 
 47.79 
 
 47.85 
 
 47.90 
 
 47.96 
 
 48.01 
 
 48.07 
 
 48.12 
 
 48.18 
 
 48.23 
 
 48.28 
 
 48.34 
 
 48.39 
 
 48.45 
 
 48.50 
 
 48.56 
 
 48.61 
 
 48.67 
 
 48.72 
 
 48.78 
 
 48.83 
 
 48.89 
 
 48.94 
 
 49.00 
 
 49.05 
 
 49.11 
 
 49.16 
 
 49.22 
 
 49.27 
 
 49.33 
 
 49.38 
 
 49.44 
 
 49.49 
 
 49.55 
 
 49.60 
 
 49.66 
 
 49.71 
 
 49.77 
 
 49.82 
 
 49.88 
 
 49.93 
 
 49.99 
 
 50.04 
 
 50.10 
 
 50.15 
 
 50.21 
 
 50.26 
 
 50.32 
 
 50.37 
 
 50.43 
 
 50.48 
 
 50.54 
 
 50.59 
 
 50.05 
 
 50.71 
 
 50.76 
 
 50.82 
 
 50.87 
 
 50.93 
 
 50.99 
 
 51.04 
 
 51.10 
 
 61.15 
 
 51.21 
 
 51.26 
 
 51.32 
 
 51.38 
 
 51.43 
 
 51.49 
 
 51.54 
 
 51.60 
 
 51.66 
 
 51.71 
 
 51.77 
 
 51.82 
 
 51.88 
 
 51.93 
 
 51.99 
 
 52.05 
 
 52.10 
 
 52.16 
 
 52.21 
 
 52.27 
 
 52.33 
 
 52.38 
 
 52.44 
 
 52.50 
 
 52.55 
 
 52.61 
 
 52.66 
 
 52.72 
 
 52.78 
 
 52.83 
 
 52.89 
 
 52.95 
 
 53.00 
 
 53.06 
 
 53.11 
 
 53.17 
 
 53.23 
 
 53.28 
 
 53.34 
 
 53.40 
 
 63.45 
 
 53.51 
 
 53.57 
 
 53.62 
 
 53.68 
 
 53.74 
 
 53.79 
 
 53.85 
 
 53.91 
 
 43.96 
 
 54.02 
 
 54.08 
 
 54.13 
 
 54.19 
 
 54.25 
 
 54.30 
 
 54.36 
 
 54.42 
 
 54.47 
 
 54.53 
 
 54.59 
 
 54.64 
 
 54.70 
 
 54.76 
 
 54.81 
 
 54.87 
 
 54.93 
 
 54.98 
 
 55.04 
 
 55.10 
 
 55.16 
 
 55.21 
 
 55.27 
 
 55.33 
 
 55.39 
 
 55.44 
 
 55.50 
 
 55.56 
 
 55.61 
 
 55.67 
 
 55.73 
 
 55.79 
 
 55.84 
 
 55.90 
 
 55.96 
 
 56.02 
 
 56.07 
 
 56.13 
 
 56.19 
 
 66.25 
 
 56.30 
 
 56.36- 
 
 56.42 
 
 56.48 
 
 56.53 
 
 56.59 
 
 56.63 
 
 56.71 
 
 56.76 
 
 56.82 
 
 56.88 
 
 56.94 
 
 56.99 
 
 57.05 
 
 57.11 
 
 57.17 
 
 57.23 
 
 57.28 
 
 57.34 
 
 57.40 
 
 57. -16 
 
 57.51 
 
 57.57 
 
 57.63 
 
 57.69 
 
 57.75 
 
 57.80 
 
 57.86 
 
 57.92 
 
 57.98 
 
 58.04 
 
 58.09 
 
 58.15 
 
 58.21 
 
 58.27 
 
 58.33 
 
 58.38 
 
 58.44 
 
 58.50 
 
 58.56 
 
 58.62 
 
 58.68 
 
 58.73 
 
 58.79 
 
 68.85 
 
 58.91 
 
 58.97 
 
 59.03 
 
 59.09 
 
 69.14 
 
 59.20 
 
 59.26 
 
 59.32 
 
 59.38 
 
 59.44 
 
 59.49 
 
 59.55 
 
 59.61 
 
 59.67 , 
 
 59.73 
 
 59.79 
 
132 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Tal)le 4:2, Three-halves powers of numbers, 
 1.50 to 19.99 Continued. 
 
 Number 
 
 .00 
 
 .01 
 
 .03 
 
 .03 
 
 .04 
 
 .05 
 
 .0, 
 
 .07 : .08 
 
 .09 
 
 15.3 
 
 59.85 
 
 59.90 
 
 59.96 
 
 60.02 
 
 60.08 
 
 60.14 
 
 60.20 
 
 60.26 
 
 60.32 
 
 00.::.% 
 
 15.4 
 
 60.43 
 
 60.49 
 
 60.55 
 
 60.61 
 
 60.67 
 
 60.73 
 
 60.79 
 
 GO. 8 5 
 
 60.91 
 
 (iO .(- 
 
 15.5 
 
 61.02 
 
 61.08 
 
 61.14 
 
 61.20 
 
 61.26 
 
 61.32 
 
 61.38 
 
 (51.44 
 
 61.50 
 
 61. :"'I5 
 
 15.6 
 
 61.62 
 
 61.67 
 
 61.73 
 
 61.79 
 
 61.85 
 
 61.91 
 
 61.97 
 
 62.03 
 
 62.09 
 
 62.1." 
 
 15.7 
 
 62.21 
 
 62.27 
 
 62.33 
 
 62.39 
 
 62.45 
 
 62.51 
 
 62.57 
 
 62.62 
 
 62.68 
 
 62,7 V 
 
 15.8 
 
 62.80 
 
 62.86 
 
 62.92 
 
 62.98 
 
 63.04 
 
 63.10 
 
 63.16 
 
 63.22 
 
 63.28 
 
 63. '4 
 
 15.9 
 
 63.40 
 
 63.46 
 
 63.52 
 
 63.58 
 
 63.64 
 
 63.70 
 
 63.76 
 
 63.82 
 
 63. 88 
 
 63.01 
 
 16.0 
 
 64.00 
 
 64.06 
 
 64.12 
 
 64.18 
 
 64.24 
 
 64.30 
 
 64.36 
 
 64.42 
 
 64.48 
 
 64. '-I 
 
 16.1 
 
 64.60 
 
 64.66 
 
 64.72 
 
 64.78 
 
 64.84 
 
 64.90 
 
 64.96 
 
 65.02 
 
 65.08 
 
 65.14 
 
 16.3 
 
 65.20 
 
 65.26 
 
 65.32 
 
 65.38 
 
 65.45 
 
 65.51 
 
 65.57 
 
 65.63 
 
 65.69 
 
 65.7f 
 
 16.3 
 
 65.81 
 
 65.87 
 
 65.93 
 
 65.99 
 
 66.05 
 
 66.11 
 
 66.17 
 
 66.23 
 
 66.29 
 
 6(i.3:> 
 
 16.4 
 
 66.41 
 
 66.48 
 
 66.54 
 
 66.60 
 
 66.66 
 
 66.72 
 
 66.78 
 
 66.84 
 
 66.90 
 
 66. or, 
 
 16.5 
 
 67.02 
 
 67.08 
 
 67.15 
 
 67.21 
 
 67.27 
 
 67.33 
 
 67.39 
 
 67.45 
 
 67.51 
 
 67.57 
 
 16.6 
 
 67.63 
 
 67.69 
 
 67.76 
 
 67.82 
 
 67.88 
 
 67.94 
 
 68.00 
 
 68.06 
 
 68.12 
 
 G8.1* 
 
 16.7 
 
 68.25 
 
 68.31 
 
 68.37 
 
 68.43 
 
 68.49 
 
 68.55 
 
 68.61 
 
 68.67 
 
 68.74 
 
 68.80 
 
 16.8 
 
 68.86 
 
 68.92 
 
 68.98 
 
 69.04 
 
 69.11 
 
 69.17 
 
 69.23 
 
 69.29 
 
 69.35 
 
 69.43 
 
 16.9 
 
 69.48 
 
 69.54 
 
 69.60 
 
 69.66 
 
 69.72 
 
 69.78 
 
 69.85 
 
 69.91 
 
 69.97 
 
 70.0:; 
 
 17.0 
 
 70.09 
 
 70.15 
 
 70.22 
 
 70.28 
 
 70.34 
 
 70.40 
 
 70.46 
 
 70.53 
 
 70.59 
 
 70.(-r. 
 
 17.1 
 
 70.71 
 
 70.77 
 
 70.84 
 
 70.90 
 
 70.96 
 
 71.02 
 
 71.08 
 
 71.15 
 
 71.21 
 
 71.27 
 
 17.2 
 
 71.33 
 
 71.40 
 
 71.46 
 
 71.52 
 
 71.58 
 
 71.64 
 
 71.71 
 
 71.77 
 
 71.83 
 
 71.89 
 
 17.3 
 
 71.96 
 
 72.02 
 
 72.08 
 
 72.14 
 
 72.21 
 
 72.27 
 
 72.33 
 
 72.39 
 
 72.46 
 
 72.52 
 
 17.4 
 
 72.58 
 
 72.64 
 
 72.71 
 
 72.77 
 
 72.83 
 
 72.89 
 
 72.96 
 
 73.02 
 
 73.08 
 
 73.14 
 
 17.5 
 
 73.21 
 
 73.27 
 
 73.33 
 
 73.40 
 
 73.46 
 
 73.52 
 
 73.58 
 
 73.65 
 
 73.71 
 
 73.77 
 
 17.6 
 
 73.84 
 
 73.90 
 
 73.96 
 
 74.03 
 
 74.09 
 
 74.15 
 
 74.21 
 
 74.28 
 
 74.34 
 
 74.40 
 
 17.7 
 
 74.47 
 
 74.53 
 
 74.59 
 
 74.66 
 
 74.72 
 
 74.78 
 
 74.85 
 
 74.91 
 
 74.97 
 
 75.04 
 
 17.8 
 
 75.10 
 
 75.16 
 
 75.22 
 
 75.29 
 
 75.35 
 
 75.41 
 
 75.48 
 
 75.54 
 
 75.80 
 
 75.67 
 
 17.9 
 
 75.73 
 
 75.80 
 
 75.86 
 
 75.92 
 
 75.99 
 
 76.05 
 
 76.11 
 
 76.18 
 
 76.24 
 
 76.30 
 
 18.0 
 
 76.37 
 
 76.43 
 
 76.49 
 
 76.56 
 
 76.62 
 
 76.69 
 
 76.75 
 
 76.81 
 
 76.88 
 
 76.94 
 
 18.1 
 
 77.00 
 
 77.07 
 
 77.13 
 
 77.20 
 
 77.26 
 
 77.32 
 
 77.39 
 
 77.45 
 
 77.52 
 
 77.58 
 
 18.2 
 
 77.64 
 
 77.71 
 
 77.77 
 
 77.84 
 
 77.90 
 
 77.96 
 
 78.03 
 
 78.09 
 
 78.16 
 
 78.22 
 
 18.3 
 
 78.28 
 
 78.35 
 
 78.41 
 
 78.48 
 
 78.54 
 
 78.61 
 
 78.67 
 
 78.73 
 
 78.80 
 
 78.8G 
 
 18.4 
 
 78.93 
 
 78.99 
 
 79.06 
 
 79.12 
 
 79.18 
 
 79.25 
 
 79.31 
 
 79.38 
 
 79.44 
 
 79.51 
 
 18.5 
 
 79.57 
 
 79.64 
 
 79.70 
 
 79.77 
 
 79.83 
 
 79.89 
 
 79.96 
 
 80.02 
 
 80.09 
 
 80.15 
 
 18.6 
 
 80.22 
 
 80.28 
 
 80.35 
 
 80.41 
 
 80.48 
 
 80.54 
 
 80.61 
 
 80.67 
 
 80.74 
 
 80.80 
 
 18.7 
 
 80.87 
 
 80.93 
 
 81.00 
 
 81.06 
 
 81.13 
 
 81.19 
 
 81.26 
 
 81.32 
 
 81.39 
 
 81.45 
 
 18.8 
 
 81.51 
 
 81.58 
 
 81.64 
 
 81.71 
 
 81.78 
 
 81.84 
 
 81.91 
 
 81.97 
 
 82.04 
 
 82.10 
 
 18.9 
 
 82.17 
 
 82.23 
 
 82.30 
 
 82.36 
 
 82.43 
 
 82.49 
 
 82.56 
 
 82.62 
 
 82.69 
 
 82.75 
 
 19.0 
 
 82.82 
 
 82.88 
 
 82.95 
 
 83.02 
 
 83.08 
 
 83.15 
 
 83.21 
 
 83.28 
 
 83.34 
 
 83.41 
 
 19.1 
 
 83.47 
 
 83.54 
 
 83.61 
 
 83.67 
 
 83.74 
 
 83.80 
 
 83.87 
 
 83.93 
 
 84.00 
 
 84.06 
 
 19.2 
 
 84.13 
 
 84.20 
 
 84.26 
 
 84.33 
 
 84.39 
 
 84.46 
 
 84.52 
 
 84.59 
 
 84.66 
 
 84.72 
 
 . 19.3 
 
 84.79 
 
 84.85 
 
 84.92 
 
 84.98 
 
 85.05 
 
 85.12 
 
 85.18 
 
 85.25 
 
 85.32 
 
 85.38 
 
 19.4 
 
 85.45 
 
 85.51 
 
 85.58 
 
 85.65 
 
 85.71 
 
 85.78 
 
 85.84 
 
 8o.91 
 
 85.98 
 
 86.04 
 
 19.5 
 
 86.11 
 
 86.18 
 
 86.24 
 
 86.31 
 
 86.37 
 
 86.44 
 
 86.51 
 
 80.57 
 
 86.64 
 
 86.71 
 
 19.6 
 
 86.77 
 
 86.84 
 
 86.91 
 
 86.97 
 
 87.04 
 
 87.11 
 
 87.17 
 
 87.24 
 
 87.31 
 
 87.37 
 
 - 19.7 
 
 87.44 
 
 87.50 
 
 87.57 
 
 87.64 
 
 87.70 
 
 87.77 
 
 87.84 
 
 87.90 
 
 87.97 
 
 88.04 
 
 19.8 
 
 88.10 
 
 88.17 
 
 88.24 
 
 88.30 
 
 88.37 
 
 88.44 
 
 88.51 
 
 88.57 
 
 88.64 
 
 88.71 
 
 19.9 
 
 88.77 
 
 88.84 
 
 88.91 
 
 88.97 
 
 89.04 
 
 89.11 
 
 89.17 
 
 89.24 
 
 89.31 
 
 89.38 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TAliLKS. 
 
 133 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, reciprocals, 
 and area and circumference of circles of radius N. 
 
 N 2 
 
 N s 
 
 N l 
 
 H 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 TN 2 
 
 2 irN 
 
 l 
 
 1 
 
 1.0000 
 
 1.0000 
 
 1.000000 
 
 3.142 
 
 6.283 
 
 4 
 
 8 
 
 1.4142 
 
 1.2599 
 
 .5000 
 
 12.566 
 
 12.5G6 
 
 9 
 
 27 
 
 1.7321 
 
 1.4422 
 
 .333333 
 
 28.274 
 
 18850 
 
 16 
 
 64 
 
 2.0000 
 
 1.5874 
 
 .250000 
 
 50.265 
 
 25.133 
 
 2$ 
 
 125 
 
 2.2361 
 
 1.7100 
 
 .200000 
 
 78.540 
 
 31.416 
 
 36 
 
 216 
 
 2.4495 
 
 1.8171 
 
 .166667 
 
 113.097 
 
 37.699 
 
 49 
 
 343 
 
 2.64o8 
 
 1.9129 
 
 .142857 
 
 153.938 
 
 43.982 
 
 64 
 
 512 
 
 2.8284 
 
 2.0000 
 
 .125000 
 
 201.062 
 
 50.265 
 
 81 
 
 729 
 
 3.0010 
 
 2.0801 
 
 .111111 
 
 254.469 
 
 56.549 
 
 100 
 
 1,000 
 
 3.1623 
 
 2.1544 
 
 .100000 
 
 314.159 
 
 62.832 
 
 121 
 
 1,331 
 
 3.3166 
 
 2.2240 
 
 .090999 
 
 380.133 
 
 69.115 
 
 144 
 
 1,728 
 
 8.4641 
 
 2.2894 
 
 .083333 
 
 452.389 
 
 75.398 
 
 169 
 
 2,197 
 
 3.6 56 
 
 23513 
 
 .076923 
 
 530929 
 
 81.681 
 
 196 
 
 2,744 
 
 3.7417 
 
 2.41)1 
 
 .071429 
 
 615.752 
 
 87.965 
 
 225 
 
 3,375 
 
 3.8730 
 
 2.4662 
 
 .066667 
 
 706.858 
 
 94.248 
 
 256 
 
 4,096 
 
 4.0000 
 
 2.5198 
 
 .062500 
 
 804.248 
 
 100.531 
 
 289 
 
 4,913 
 
 4.12:51 
 
 2.5713 
 
 .058824 
 
 907.920 
 
 106.814 
 
 " 324 
 
 5,832 
 
 4.2426 
 
 2.6207 
 
 .055556 
 
 1,017.876 
 
 1x3.097 
 
 361 
 
 6,859 
 
 4.3589 
 
 2.6684 
 
 .052632 
 
 1,134.115 
 
 1 19.381 
 
 400 
 
 8,000 
 
 4.4721 
 
 2.7144 
 
 .050000 
 
 1,256.637 
 
 125.664 
 
 441 
 
 9,261 
 
 4.5826 
 
 2.7589 
 
 .047619 
 
 1,385.442 
 
 131.947 
 
 484 
 
 10,648 
 
 4.6904 
 
 2.8020 
 
 .O4.i455 
 
 1,520.531 
 
 138.230 
 
 529 
 
 12,167 
 
 4.7958 
 
 2.8439 
 
 .043478 
 
 1,661.9 3 
 
 144.513 
 
 576 
 
 13,824 
 
 4.8990 
 
 2.8845 
 
 .041667 
 
 1,809 557 
 
 1.00.796 
 
 625 
 
 15,625 
 
 5.0000 
 
 2.9240 
 
 .040000 
 
 1,963.495 
 
 157.080 
 
 676 
 
 17.576 
 
 5.0990 
 
 2.9625 
 
 .0384r,2 
 
 2,123.717 
 
 163.363 
 
 729 
 
 19.683 
 
 51962 
 
 3.0000 
 
 .037037 
 
 2,290.221 ! 169.646 
 
 784 
 
 21.952 
 
 5.2915 
 
 3.0366 
 
 .035714 
 
 2,403 009 r5.i)29 
 
 841 
 
 24.389 
 
 5.3852 
 
 3.0723 
 
 .034483 
 
 2.642 079 
 
 182.212 
 
 900 
 
 27,000 
 
 5.4772 
 
 3.1072 
 
 .033333 
 
 2,827.433 
 
 188.496 
 
 961 
 
 29,791 
 
 5.5678 
 
 3.1414 
 
 .032258 
 
 3.019.071 
 
 194.779 
 
 1,024 
 
 32.768 
 
 5.6569 
 
 3.1748 
 
 .031250 
 
 3,216 991 
 
 201.062 
 
 1,089 
 
 35,937 
 
 5.7146 
 
 3.2075 
 
 .030303 
 
 3,421.194 
 
 207.345 
 
 1,156 
 
 39,304 
 
 5.8310 
 
 3.2396 
 
 .02J412 
 
 3,631.681 
 
 213628 
 
 1,225 
 
 42,875 
 
 5.9161 
 
 3.2711 
 
 .028571 
 
 3,848 451 
 
 219.911 
 
 1,296 
 
 46,656 
 
 6.0000 
 
 3.3019 
 
 .027778 
 
 4,071.504 
 
 226.195 
 
 1,369 
 
 50,653 
 
 6.0^28 
 
 3.33.2 
 
 .027027 
 
 4,300.840 
 
 232.478 
 
 1,414 
 
 54.872 
 
 6.1644 
 
 33620 
 
 .026.516 
 
 4,536 4 
 
 238.761 
 
 1,521 
 
 59.319 
 
 6.2450 
 
 33912 
 
 .025641 
 
 4,778 362 
 
 245044 
 
 1,600 
 
 64,000 
 
 6.3246 
 
 3.4200 
 
 .025000 
 
 5,026.548 
 
 251.327 
 
 1,681 
 
 68,921 
 
 6.4031 
 
 3.4482 
 
 .024390 
 
 5.281 017 
 
 257.611 
 
 1,764 
 
 74,088 
 
 6.48 )7 
 
 3.4760 
 
 .023810 
 
 5, "-41. 770 
 
 263.894 
 
 1.849 
 
 79,507 
 
 6.5574 
 
 3.5034 
 
 .023256 
 
 5,808.8 5 
 
 270.177 
 
 1,936 
 
 85,184 
 
 6.6332 
 
 3.5303 
 
 .022727 
 
 6.082 123 
 
 276.460 
 
 2,025 
 
 91,125 
 
 6.7082 
 
 3.5569 
 
 .022222 
 
 6.361.725 
 
 282.743 
 
 2,116 
 
 97,3?>6 
 
 6.723 
 
 3.5830 
 
 .021739 
 
 6.617.610 
 
 289.027 
 
 2209 
 
 103,823 
 
 6 8557 
 
 3.6088 
 
 .OJ1277 
 
 6.93 (.778 
 
 295310 
 
 2,304 
 
 110,592 
 
 6.9282 
 
 3.6342 
 
 .02:833 
 
 7,23^.230 
 
 301.593 
 
 2,401 
 
 117,619 
 
 7.0000 
 
 3.6593 
 
 .020408 
 
 7.542.9 4 
 
 307.876 
 
 2,500 
 
 125,000 
 
 7.0711 
 
 3.6840 
 
 .020000 
 
 7,853 982 
 
 314.159 
 
134 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 43. Squares , cubes, square roots, cube roots, reciprocals, 
 and area and circumference of circles of radius N. Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 N* 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 irN 2 
 
 27T> 
 
 51 
 
 2,601 
 
 132,651 
 
 7.1414 
 
 3.7084 
 
 .019607 
 
 8,171.283 
 
 320. 
 
 52 
 
 2,704 
 
 140,608 
 
 7.2111 
 
 3.7325 
 
 .019231 
 
 8,494.867 
 
 326. 
 
 53 
 
 2,809 
 
 148.877 
 
 7.2801 
 
 3.7563 
 
 .018868 
 
 8,824.734 
 
 333. 
 
 54 
 
 2.916 
 
 157,464 
 
 7.3485 
 
 8.7798 
 
 .018519 
 
 9,160.884 
 
 339. 
 
 55 
 
 3,025 
 
 166,375 
 
 7.4162 
 
 3.8030 
 
 .018182 
 
 9,503.318 
 
 345. 
 
 56 
 
 3,136 
 
 175.616 
 
 7.4833 
 
 3.8259 
 
 .017857 
 
 9,a52.035 
 
 351. 
 
 57 
 
 3,249 
 
 185,193 
 
 7.5498 
 
 3.8485 
 
 .017544 
 
 10,207.035 
 
 358. 
 
 58 
 
 3,364 
 
 195.112 
 
 7.6158 
 
 3.8709 
 
 .017241 
 
 10.56S.318 
 
 364. 
 
 59 
 
 3,481 
 
 205,379 
 
 7.6811 
 
 3.8930 
 
 .016919 
 
 10,935 884 
 
 370. 
 
 60 
 
 3,600 
 
 216,000 
 
 7.7460 
 
 3.9149 
 
 .016667 
 
 11,309.734 
 
 376. 
 
 61 
 
 3.721 
 
 226,981 
 
 7.8102 
 
 3.9365 
 
 .016393 
 
 ll,689.8r,6 
 
 383. 
 
 62 
 
 3,844 
 
 238,328 
 
 7.8740 
 
 3.9579 
 
 .016129 
 
 12,076.282 
 
 389. 
 
 63 
 
 3,969 
 
 250,047 
 
 7.9373 
 
 3.9791 
 
 .015873 
 
 12.4C8.!'8l 
 
 395. 
 
 64 
 
 4.096 
 
 262,144 
 
 8.0000 
 
 4.0000 
 
 .015C25 
 
 12,867.964 
 
 402. 
 
 65 
 
 4,225 
 
 274,625 
 
 8.0623 
 
 4.0207 
 
 .015385 
 
 13,273.229 
 
 408. 
 
 66 
 
 4,356 
 
 287.496 
 
 8.1240 
 
 4.0412 
 
 .015156 
 
 13,684.778 
 
 414. 
 
 67 
 
 4,489 
 
 30),763 
 
 8.1854 
 
 4.0615 
 
 .014925 
 
 14,102.610- 
 
 420. 
 
 68 
 
 4,624 
 
 314432 
 
 8.2462 
 
 4.0817 
 
 .011706 
 
 14,526.725 
 
 427. 
 
 69 
 
 4,761 
 
 328,509 
 
 8.30R6 
 
 4.1016 
 
 .014493 
 
 14,957.123 
 
 433. 
 
 70 
 
 4,900 
 
 343,000 
 
 8.3666 
 
 4.1213 
 
 .014286 
 
 15,393.804 
 
 439. 
 
 71 
 
 5.041 
 
 357.911 
 
 8.4261 
 
 4.1408 
 
 .014085 
 
 15,836.769 
 
 446. 
 
 72 
 
 5,184 
 
 873,248 
 
 8.4853 
 
 4.1602 
 
 .01:. 889 
 
 16,2^6.017 
 
 452. 
 
 73 
 
 5,329 
 
 38';),017 
 
 8.5440 
 
 41793 
 
 .013R99 
 
 16,741.547 
 
 458. 
 
 74 
 
 5,476 
 
 40o 2'4 
 
 8.6023 
 
 4.1983 
 
 .013514 
 
 17,203.362 
 
 464. 
 
 75 
 
 5,625 
 
 421,875 
 
 8.6603 
 
 4.2172 
 
 .013333 
 
 17,671.459 
 
 471. 
 
 76 
 
 5,776 
 
 438,976 
 
 8.7178 
 
 4.2358 
 
 .013158 
 
 18,145.839 
 
 477. 
 
 77 
 
 5,929 
 
 456.533 
 
 8.7750 
 
 4.2543 
 
 .012987 
 
 18,626.503 
 
 483. 
 
 78 
 
 6,084 
 
 474,552 
 
 8.8318 
 
 4.2727 
 
 .01-821 
 
 19.113.450 
 
 490. 
 
 79 
 
 6.241 
 
 493,039 
 
 88882 
 
 42908 
 
 .012^58 
 
 19,606.680 
 
 486. 
 
 80 
 
 6,400 
 
 512.000 
 
 8.9443 
 
 4.3089 
 
 .012500 
 
 20,106.193 
 
 502. 
 
 81 
 
 6.561 
 
 531,441 
 
 9.0000 
 
 4.3267 
 
 .012346 
 
 20,611.990 
 
 508. 
 
 82 
 
 6,724 
 
 551,368 
 
 9.0554 
 
 43145 
 
 .012195 
 
 21.124.CC9 
 
 515.' 
 
 83 
 
 6,889 
 
 571,787 
 
 9.1104 
 
 4. 3 '21 
 
 .012048 
 
 21,612.432 
 
 521. 
 
 84 
 
 . 7.056 
 
 592,704 
 
 9.1652 
 
 4.3795 
 
 .011905 
 
 22.167.078 
 
 527. 
 
 85 
 
 7,225 
 
 614,125 
 
 9.2195 
 
 4.3968 
 
 .011765 
 
 22,698.007 
 
 534.1 
 
 86 
 
 7,396 
 
 636,056 
 
 9.2736 
 
 4.4140 
 
 .011628 
 
 23,235.220 
 
 540. 
 
 87 
 
 7,5(9 
 
 658,5' i3 
 
 9.3274 
 
 4.4310 
 
 .011494 
 
 23.7,8715 
 
 516. 
 
 88 
 
 7J44 
 
 681.472 
 
 9.3808 
 
 4.4 '80 
 
 .011364 
 
 24.328 49t 
 
 552 
 
 89 
 
 7,921 
 
 704,969 
 
 9.4340 
 
 4.4647 
 
 .011236 
 
 24.884 556 
 
 559 '. 
 
 90 
 
 8,100 
 
 729,000 
 
 9.4868 
 
 4.4814 
 
 .011111 
 
 25,446.901 
 
 MB: 
 
 91 
 
 8,281 
 
 753.571 
 
 9.5394 
 
 4.4979 
 
 .010989 
 
 26,015.529 
 
 571.' 
 
 92 
 
 8,464 
 
 778.688 
 
 9.5917 
 
 4.5144 
 
 .010870 
 
 26.590.441 
 
 578.( 
 
 93 
 
 8,649 
 
 804.357 
 
 9.6437 
 
 45307 
 
 .010753 
 
 27,171.635 
 
 584.J 
 
 94 
 
 8,836 
 
 830,54 
 
 9.6954 
 
 45468 
 
 .010638 
 
 27,759.113 
 
 590.< 
 
 95 
 
 9,025 
 
 857,375 
 
 9.7468 
 
 4.5629 
 
 .010526 
 
 28,352.874 
 
 696.' 
 
 96 
 
 9,216 
 
 884,736 
 
 9.7980 
 
 4.5789 
 
 .010417 
 
 28,952.918 
 
 60S. 1 
 
 97 
 
 9,409 
 
 912,673 
 
 9.8489 
 
 4.5947 
 
 .010309 
 
 29,559.246 i 609.' 
 
 98 
 
 9,604 
 
 941,192 
 
 98995 
 
 4.6104 
 
 .010204 
 
 30,171.856 615.' 
 
 99 
 
 9,801 
 
 970,299 
 
 9.9499 
 
 4.6261 
 
 .010101 
 
 30,790.750 1 622.( 
 
 too 
 
 10,000 
 
 1,000.000 
 
 10.0000 
 
 4.6416 
 
 .010000 
 
 31.415927 ! 628.J 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 135 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots and recip- 
 rocals. Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 *l 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 101 
 
 10.201 
 
 1,030,301 
 
 10.0498756 
 
 4.6570095 
 
 .009900990 
 
 102 
 
 10,404 
 
 1,061,208 
 
 10.099oW9 
 
 4.6723287 
 
 .00980S922 
 
 103 
 
 10,609 
 
 1,092,727 
 
 10.1488916 
 
 4.6875482 
 
 .009708738 
 
 104 
 
 10,816 
 
 . 1,124,864 
 
 10.1980390 
 
 4.7026694 
 
 .009615385 
 
 105 
 
 11,025 
 
 1,157,625 
 
 10.2469508 
 
 4.7176940 
 
 .009523810 
 
 106 
 
 11,236 
 
 1,191,016 
 
 10.2956301 
 
 4.7326235 
 
 .0094a3962 
 
 107 
 
 11,449 
 
 1,225,043 
 
 10.3440804 
 
 4.7474- 94 
 
 .Ot'9.,45;94 
 
 108 
 
 11,664 
 
 1,259,712 
 
 10.3923048 
 
 4.76221 32 
 
 .009259259 
 
 109 
 
 11,881 
 
 1,295,029 
 
 10.4403065 
 
 4.77G8562 
 
 .009174:412 
 
 110 
 
 12,100 
 
 1,331.000 
 
 10.4880885 
 
 4.7914199 
 
 .009090909 
 
 111 
 
 12,321 
 
 1.367,fi31 
 
 10.5356538 
 
 4.8058955 
 
 .009009009 
 
 113 
 
 12,544 
 
 1,404,928 
 
 10.5830052 
 
 4.8202845 
 
 .008928571 
 
 113 
 
 12,769 
 
 1.442.S97 
 
 10.6301458 
 
 4.8345881 
 
 .008849558 
 
 114 
 
 12,996 
 
 1,481,544 
 
 10.6770783 
 
 4.84880"6 
 
 .008771930 
 
 115 
 
 13,225 
 
 1,520,875 
 
 10.7238053 
 
 4.8629442 
 
 .008695652 
 
 116 
 
 13,456 
 
 1,560,896 
 
 10.7703296 
 
 4.8769990 
 
 .008620690 
 
 117 
 
 13,689 
 
 1,601,613 
 
 108166538 
 
 4.8909732 
 
 .008547009 
 
 118 
 
 13,924 
 
 1,643,032 
 
 108627805 
 
 4.9048681 
 
 .008474576 
 
 119 
 
 14,161 
 
 1,685.159 
 
 10.9087121 
 
 4.91*6847 
 
 .008403361 
 
 12O 
 
 14,400 
 
 1,728,000 
 
 10.9544512 
 
 4.9324242 
 
 .008333333 
 
 121 
 
 14,641 
 
 1,771,561 
 
 11 .0000000 
 
 4.9160874 
 
 .008264463 
 
 122 
 
 14,884 
 
 1,815,848 
 
 11.0453610 
 
 4.95y6757 
 
 .008196721 
 
 123 
 
 15,129 
 
 1,860,867 
 
 11.0905365 
 
 4.9731898 
 
 .008130081 
 
 124 
 
 15,376 
 
 1,906,624 
 
 ll.ia','5287 
 
 4.9866310 
 
 .008064516 
 
 125 
 
 15,625 
 
 1,953,125 
 
 11.1803399 
 
 5.0000000 
 
 .008000000 
 
 126 
 
 15,876 
 
 2.000,376 
 
 11.2249722 
 
 5.0132979 
 
 .007936508 
 
 127 
 
 16,129 
 
 2.048.&-3 
 
 ll. 2694277 
 
 5.0265257 
 
 .007874016 
 
 128 
 
 16,384 
 
 2,097,152 
 
 11.3137085 
 
 5.0396842 
 
 .007812500 
 
 129 
 
 16,641 
 
 2,146,689 
 
 11.3578167 
 
 5.0527743 
 
 .007751938 
 
 130 
 
 16,900 
 
 2,197,000 
 
 11.4017543 
 
 5.0657970 
 
 .007692308 
 
 131 
 
 17,161 
 
 2,248.091 
 
 11.4455231 
 
 5.0787531 
 
 .007633588 
 
 132 
 
 17,424 
 
 2,299,968 
 
 11.4891253 
 
 6.0916434 
 
 .007575758 
 
 133 
 
 17,689 
 
 2,352,637 
 
 11.5325626 
 
 5.1044687 
 
 .007518797 
 
 134 
 
 17,9-56 
 
 2,406,104 
 
 11.5758369 
 
 5.1172299 
 
 .007462687 
 
 135 
 
 18,225 
 
 2,460,375 
 
 11.6189500 
 
 5.1299278 
 
 .007407407 
 
 136 
 
 18,496 
 
 2,515,456 
 
 11.6619038 
 
 5.1425632 
 
 .007352941 
 
 137 
 
 18,769 
 
 2,571.353 
 
 11.7046999 
 
 5.1551367 
 
 .007299270 
 
 138 
 
 19,044 
 
 2,628,072 
 
 11.7473401 
 
 5.1676493 
 
 .007246377 
 
 139 
 
 19.321 
 
 2,685,619 
 
 11.7898261 
 
 5.1801015 
 
 .007194245 
 
 14O 
 
 19,600 
 
 2,744,000 
 
 11.8321596 
 
 5.1924941 
 
 .007142857 
 
 141 
 
 19,881 
 
 2,803,221 
 
 11.8743421 
 
 5.2048279 
 
 .007092199 
 
 142 
 
 20.164 
 
 2,863,288 
 
 11 .9163753 
 
 5.2171034 
 
 .007042254 
 
 143 
 
 20,449 
 
 2,924,207 
 
 119582607 
 
 5.229o215 
 
 .006993007 
 
 144 
 
 20,736 
 
 2,985.984 
 
 12.0000000 
 
 5.241 4.28 
 
 .006944444 
 
 145 
 
 21,025 
 
 8,048,625 
 
 12.0415946 
 
 5.2535879 
 
 .006896552 
 
 146 
 
 21,316 
 
 3,112,136 
 
 12.0830460 
 
 5.2656374 
 
 .006849315 
 
 147 
 
 21,609 
 
 3,176,523 
 
 12.1243557 
 
 5.2776321 
 
 <0068u2721 
 
 148 
 
 21,904 
 
 8,241,792 
 
 12.1655251 
 
 5.2895725 
 
 .006756757 
 
 149 
 
 22,201 
 
 3,307,949 
 
 12.2065556 
 
 5.3014592 
 
 .006711409 
 
 150 
 
 22,500 
 
 :j.:J7r>,(K)0 
 
 12.247-1487 
 
 6.8132928 
 
 .006666667 
 
136 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLKS. 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roofs, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued. 
 
 .'N/V 
 
 .' N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 N i 
 
 K* 
 
 1 
 
 N" 
 
 151 
 
 22,801 
 
 3,442,951 
 
 12.2882057 
 
 5.3250740 
 
 .006622517 
 
 153 
 
 23,104 
 
 3,511,808 
 
 12.3288280 
 
 5.3368033 
 
 .006.578947 
 
 153 
 
 23,409 
 
 3,581.577 
 
 12.3693769 
 
 5.3484812 
 
 .006535948 
 
 154 
 
 23,716 
 
 3,652,264 
 
 12.4096736 
 
 5.3601084 
 
 .006-193506 
 
 155 
 
 24,025 
 
 3,723.875 
 
 12.4498 ( j9G 
 
 5.3716854 
 
 .006-151613 
 
 156 
 
 24.336 
 
 3,796,416 
 
 12.4899960 
 
 5.3832126 
 
 .006410256 
 
 157 
 
 24,649 
 
 3.869 893 
 
 12.5299641 
 
 5.3946907 
 
 .00i3li9427 
 
 158 
 
 24,964 
 
 3,944,312 
 
 12 5698051 
 
 5.4001202 
 
 .000329114 
 
 159 
 
 25,281 
 
 4,019.079 
 
 12.6095202 
 
 5.4175015 
 
 .006289308 
 
 16O 
 
 25,600 
 
 4,090.(M.O 
 
 12.6491106 
 
 5.4288352 
 
 .006250000 
 
 161 
 
 25,921 
 
 4,173.281 
 
 12.6885775 
 
 5.4401218 i 
 
 .006211180 
 
 162 
 
 26,244 
 
 4,251.528 
 
 12.7279221 
 
 5.4513618 |. 
 
 .006172840 
 
 163 
 
 26,569 
 
 4,330,747 
 
 12.7671453 
 
 5.4625556 1 
 
 .006134%9 
 
 164 
 
 26,896 
 
 4,410.944 
 
 12.8062485 
 
 5.47371 i37 ' 
 
 .006097561 
 
 165 
 
 27,225 
 
 4,492,125 
 
 12.8452326 
 
 5.4848066 
 
 .006060606 
 
 166 
 
 27,556 
 
 4.574,2% 
 
 12.8840987 
 
 5.4958647 
 
 .0060240% 
 
 167 
 
 27,889 
 
 4,657,463 
 
 12.9228480 
 
 5.5068784 
 
 .005988024 
 
 168 
 
 28,224 
 
 4,741,632 
 
 12.%14814 
 
 5.5178i84 
 
 .005952381 
 
 169 
 
 28,561 
 
 4,826,809 
 
 13.0000000 
 
 5.5287 7 48 
 
 .005917160 
 
 170 
 
 28,900 
 
 4,913,000 
 
 13.0384048 
 
 5.5396583 
 
 .005882353 
 
 171 
 
 29,241 
 
 5,000,211 
 
 13.0766968 
 
 5.5504991 
 
 .005847953 
 
 173 
 
 29,584 
 
 5,088,448 
 
 13.1148770 
 
 5.5612978 
 
 .005813953 
 
 173 
 
 29.929 
 
 5,177,717 
 
 13.1529464 
 
 5.5720546 
 
 .005780347 
 
 174 
 
 30.276 
 
 5,268,024 
 
 13.1909060 
 
 5.5827702 
 
 .005747126 
 
 175 
 
 30,625 
 
 5,359,375 
 
 13.2287566 
 
 5.5934447 
 
 .005714286 
 
 176 
 
 30.976 
 
 5,451,776 
 
 13.2664992 
 
 5.6040787 
 
 .005681818 
 
 177 
 
 31,329 
 
 5,545,233 
 
 13.3041347 
 
 6.6146724 
 
 .005049718 
 
 178 
 
 31.684 
 
 5.C39.752 
 
 13.3416641 
 
 5.6252263 
 
 .005617978 
 
 179 
 
 32,041 
 
 5,735.339 
 
 13.3790882 
 
 5.6357408 
 
 .005586592 
 
 180 
 
 32,400 
 
 5,832,000 
 
 13.4164079 
 
 5.6462162 
 
 .005555556 
 
 ill 
 
 32.761 
 33,124 
 
 5.929,741 
 
 6,028.568 
 
 13.4536240 
 13.49J7376 
 
 5.6566528 
 5.6670511 
 
 .005524862 
 .005494505 
 
 183 
 
 33.489 
 
 6,128,487 
 
 13.5277493 
 
 5.6774114 
 
 .005464481 
 
 184 
 
 33,8.56 
 
 6,229,504 
 
 13.5646600 
 
 5.6S77340 
 
 .005434783 
 
 185 
 
 34,225 
 
 6,331,625 
 
 13.6014705 
 
 5.698U192 
 
 .005405405 
 
 186 
 
 31,5% 
 
 6,434.856 
 
 13.6381817 
 
 5.7082675 
 
 .005376344 
 
 187 
 
 34.969 
 
 6,539,203 
 
 13.6747943 
 
 5.7184791 
 
 .005347594 
 
 188 
 
 35,344 
 
 6,644,672 
 
 13.7113092 
 
 5.7286543 
 
 .005319149 
 
 189 
 
 35.721 
 
 6.751,269 
 
 13.7477271 
 
 5.7387936 
 
 .005291005 
 
 190 
 
 36,100 
 
 6.859,000 
 
 13.7840488 
 
 5.7488971 
 
 .005263158 
 
 191 
 
 86,481 
 
 6,%7,871 
 
 13.8202750 
 
 5.7589652 
 
 .005235602 
 
 192 
 
 86,864 
 
 7,077,888 
 
 138564065 
 
 5.7689982 
 
 .005208333 
 
 193 
 
 37,249 
 
 7,189,057 
 
 13.8924440 
 
 5.7789966 
 
 .005181347 
 
 194 
 
 37,636 
 
 7,301,384 
 
 139283883 
 
 5.7889604 
 
 .005154639 
 
 195 
 
 38,025 
 
 7,414,875 
 
 13.9642400 
 
 5.7968900 
 
 .005128205 
 
 196 
 
 38,416 
 
 7,529,536 
 
 14.0000000 
 
 5.8087*57 
 
 .005102041 
 
 197 
 
 38,809 
 
 7,645,373 
 
 14.0856688 
 
 5.8186479 
 
 .005076142 
 
 198 
 
 39,204 
 
 7,762,392 
 
 14.0712473 
 
 5.8284767 
 
 .005050505 
 
 199 
 
 39,610 
 
 7,880,599 
 
 14.1067360 
 
 5.83^2725 
 
 .005025126 
 
 300 
 
 40,000 
 
 8,000,000 
 
 14.1421356 
 
 5.8480355 
 
 .005000000 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 137 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, 
 rocals. Continued. 
 
 cube roots, and recip- 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 N* 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 301 
 303 
 203 
 204 
 305 
 
 40,401 
 40,804 
 41,209 
 41,616 
 42,025 
 
 8.120.601 
 8,242,408 
 8,365.427 
 8.489.664 
 8,615,125 
 
 14.1774469 
 14.2126704 
 14.2478068 
 14.2828569 
 14.3178211 
 
 5.8577660 
 5.8674643 
 5.8771307 
 5.88676*3 
 6.8963685 
 
 .004975124 
 .004950495 
 .004926108 
 .001901%! 
 .004878049 
 
 300 
 307 
 308 
 309 
 21O 
 
 42,436 
 
 42,849 
 43,264 
 43,681 
 44,100 
 
 8,741,816 
 8,869,743 
 8,998,912 
 9.129,329 
 9,261,000 
 
 14.3527001 
 14.3874946 
 14.4222051 
 14.4568323 
 14.4913767 
 
 5.9059406 
 5.9154817 
 5.9249921 
 5.9344721 
 5.9439220 
 
 .004854369 
 .004830918 
 .004807692 
 .004784K89 
 .004761905 
 
 311 
 313 
 313 
 314 
 315 
 
 44,521 
 44,944 
 45,369 
 45,7% 
 46,225 
 
 9,393,931 
 9.528,128 
 9.663,597 
 9,00,344 
 9,938.375 
 
 14.5258390 
 14.56021i>8 
 14.5945195 
 14.6287388 
 14.6628783 
 
 5.9533418 
 5.9627320 
 5.9720926 
 5.9814240 
 5.9907264 
 
 .004739336 
 .004716981 : 
 .004694836 ; 
 .004672897 J 
 .004651163 ! 
 
 316 
 317 
 318 
 319 
 33O 
 
 46,656 
 47,089 
 47.524 
 47,961 
 48,400 
 
 10.077.696 
 10.218.313 
 10,360,232 
 10,503,459 
 10,648,000 
 
 14.6969385 
 14.731)9199 
 14.7648231 
 14.7986486 
 14.8323970 
 
 6.0000000 
 6.0092450 
 6.0184617 
 6.0276502 
 6.0368107 
 
 .004629630 
 .004608295 
 .004587156 
 .004566210 
 .004545455 
 
 331 
 
 333 
 333 
 334 
 335 
 
 48,841 
 49,284 
 49,729 
 50,176 
 50,625 
 
 * 10.793,861 
 10.941,048 
 11.089.567 
 11,239,424 
 11,390,625 
 
 14.86f.0687 
 14 8996644 
 14 9331845 
 14.9666295 
 15.0000000 
 
 6.0459435 
 6.0550489 
 6.0641270 
 6.0731779 
 6.0822020 
 
 .004524887 
 .004504505 
 .004484305 
 .004464286 
 .004444444 
 
 336 
 337 
 338 
 339 
 330 
 
 51,076 
 51,529 
 51,984 
 52.441 
 52,900 
 
 11,543,176 
 11.697.083 
 11,852.352 
 12.008.989 
 12,167,000 
 
 15.03329R4 
 15.0665192 
 15.0996689 
 15.1327460 
 15.1657509 
 
 6.0911994 
 6.10017U2 
 61091147 
 6.1180332 
 6.1269257 
 
 .004424779 
 .004405286 
 .004385965 
 .004860812 
 .004347826 
 
 331 
 333 
 333 
 334 
 335 
 
 53.361 
 53.824 
 54,289 
 54.756 
 55,225 
 
 12,326.391 
 12.487.168 
 12.649.337 
 12,812,9^4 
 12,977,875 
 
 15.1986842 
 15.2315462 
 15.26433 7 5 
 15.2970585 
 15.3297097 
 
 6.1357924 
 6.144(^337 
 6.1534495 
 6.1622401 
 6.1710058 
 
 .004329004 
 .004310345 
 .004291845 
 .004273504 
 .004255319 
 
 336 
 337 
 338 
 239 
 24O 
 
 55.696 
 56,169 
 56,644 
 57,121 
 57,600 
 
 13,144,256 
 13,312,053 
 13.481.272 
 13,651 .919 
 13,824,000 
 
 15.3622915 
 15.394K043 
 15.4272486 
 15.4596248 
 15.4919J34 
 
 6.1797466 
 6.18*4628 
 61971544 
 6.2058218 
 6.2144650 
 
 .004237288 
 .004219409 
 .004201681 
 .004184100 
 .004166667 
 
 341 
 342 
 343 
 344 
 345 
 
 58,081 
 58.564 
 59,049 
 59,536 
 60,025 
 
 13.997,521 
 14,172.488 
 14.348,907 
 14.526,784 
 14,706,125 
 
 15.5241747 
 15.5563492 
 15.5884573 
 15.6204994 
 15.6524758 
 
 6.2230813 
 6.2316797 
 6.2402515 
 6.2487998 
 6.2573248 
 
 .004149378 
 .004132231 
 .004115226 
 .004098361 
 .004081633 
 
 346 
 347 
 348 
 249 
 350 
 
 60,516 
 61,009 
 61,504 
 62,001 
 62.500 
 
 14,886,936 
 15,069,223 
 15.252,992 
 15,438,249 
 15,625,000 
 
 15.6843871 
 15.7162336 
 15.7480157 
 15.7797338 
 15.8113883 
 
 6.2658266 
 6.2743054 
 6.2827613 
 6.2911946 
 6.2996053 
 
 .004065041 
 .004048583 
 .004032258 
 .004016064 
 .004000000 
 
138 
 
 HYDKAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals. Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 N* 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 251 
 
 63.001 
 
 15,813,251 
 
 15.8429795 
 
 6.3079935 
 
 .003P84061 
 
 252 
 
 63,504 
 
 16,003,008 
 
 15.874.0,9 
 
 6.3163 ,96 
 
 .003968254 
 
 253 
 
 64,009 
 
 16,194,277 
 
 15.9059737 
 
 6.3247U35 
 
 .003952569 
 
 854 
 
 64,516 
 
 16,387,OT>4 
 
 15.9373775 
 
 6.3330256 
 
 .003937008 
 
 255 
 
 65,025 
 
 16,581,375 
 
 15.9687194 
 
 6.3413257 
 
 .003921569 
 
 256 
 
 65.536 
 
 16,777,216 
 
 16.0000000 
 
 6.3496042 
 
 .003906250 
 
 257 
 
 66,049 
 
 16,974,593 
 
 16.0312195 
 
 6.3578611 
 
 .003891051 
 
 258 
 
 66,564 
 
 17,173.512 
 
 16.0623784 
 
 6.3660968 
 
 .003875969 
 
 259 
 
 67,081 
 
 17.373,979 
 
 16.0934769 
 
 6.3743111 
 
 .003861004 
 
 26O 
 
 67,600 
 
 17,576,000 
 
 16.1245155 
 
 6.382,5043 
 
 .003846154 
 
 261 
 
 68,121 
 
 17,779.581 
 
 16.1554944 
 
 6.3906765 
 
 .003831418 
 
 262 
 
 68,644 
 
 17.984.72S 
 
 16.1864141 
 
 6.3'.;88279 
 
 .003816794 
 
 263 
 
 69,169 
 
 18.191,447 
 
 16.2172747 
 
 6.40695S5 
 
 .0 3802281 
 
 264 
 
 69,696 
 
 18,399,744 
 
 16.2480768 
 
 6.4150687 
 
 .003787879 
 
 265 
 
 70,225 
 
 18.609,625 
 
 16.2788206 
 
 6.4231583 
 
 .003773585 
 
 266 
 
 70,756 
 
 18.821,096 
 
 16.3095064 
 
 6.4312276 
 
 .00375939* 
 
 267 
 
 71,289 
 
 19,034.163 
 
 16.34ul346 
 
 6.4392767 
 
 .003745318 
 
 268 
 
 71,824 
 
 19,248,832 
 
 16.3707055 
 
 6.4473057 
 
 .003731313 
 
 269 
 
 72,361 
 
 19.465,109 
 
 16.4012195 
 
 6.4553148 
 
 .003717472 
 
 270 
 
 72,900 
 
 19,683,000 
 
 16.4316767 
 
 6.4633041 
 
 .003703704 
 
 271 
 
 73,441 
 
 19,902,511 
 
 16.4620776 
 
 6.4712736 
 
 .003690037 
 
 272 
 
 73,984 
 
 20,123,648 
 
 16.4924225 
 
 6.4792236 
 
 .003676471 
 
 273 
 
 74.529 
 
 20,346,417 
 
 16.5227116 
 
 6.4871541 
 
 .003663004 
 
 274 
 
 75.076 
 
 20,570.824 
 
 16.5529454 
 
 6.4950653 
 
 .003649635 
 
 275 
 
 75,625 
 
 20,796,875 
 
 16.5831240 
 
 6.5029572 
 
 .003636364 
 
 276 
 
 76,176 
 
 21,024,576 
 
 16.6132477 
 
 6.5108300 
 
 .003623188 
 
 277 
 
 76,729 
 
 21,253,933 
 
 16.6433170 
 
 6.5186839 
 
 .003610108 
 
 278 
 
 77,284 
 
 21,484,952 
 
 16.6733320 
 
 6 52651^9 
 
 .003597122 
 
 279 
 
 77,841 
 
 21 717,639 
 
 16.7032931 
 
 6.5313351 
 
 .00a584229 
 
 280 
 
 78,400 
 
 21,952,000 
 
 16.7332005 
 
 6.5421326 
 
 .003571429 
 
 281 
 
 78,961 
 
 22,18 .041 
 
 16,7630546 
 
 6.5499116 
 
 .003558719 
 
 282 
 
 79,524 
 
 22,425,768 
 
 16.7928556 
 
 6.5576722 
 
 .003546099 
 
 283 
 
 80,089 
 
 22,665,187 
 
 16.8226038 
 
 6.565414 t 
 
 .003533569 
 
 284 
 
 80,656 
 
 22,906,304 
 
 168522995 
 
 6.5731385 
 
 .003521127 
 
 285 
 
 81,225 
 
 23,149,125 
 
 16.8819430 
 
 6.5808443 
 
 .003508772 
 
 286 
 
 81,796 
 
 23,393,656 
 
 16.9115345 
 
 6.5885323 
 
 .003496503 
 
 287 
 
 82,369 
 
 23,639,903 
 
 16.9410743 
 
 6.5962023 
 
 .003484321 
 
 288 
 
 82.944 
 
 23,887,872 
 
 16.9705627 
 
 6.6038515 
 
 .003472222 
 
 289 
 
 83,521 
 
 24,137,569 
 
 17.0000000 
 
 6.6114890 
 
 .003460208 
 
 29O 
 
 84,100 
 
 24,389,000 
 
 17.0293864 
 
 6.6191060 
 
 .003148276 
 
 291 
 
 84,681 
 
 24,642.171 
 
 17.0587221 
 
 6.62670-54 
 
 .003136426 
 
 292 
 
 85,264 
 
 24,897,088 
 
 17.0880075 
 
 6.6342874 
 
 .00342465H 
 
 293 
 
 85,849 
 
 25,153,757 
 
 17.1172428 
 
 6.6418522 
 
 .0034129* 
 
 294 
 
 86,436 
 
 25,412,1*4 
 
 17.1464282 
 
 6.649399S 
 
 .031(1361 
 
 295 
 
 87,025 
 
 25,672,375 
 
 17.1755640 
 
 6.6569302 
 
 .003389831 
 
 296 
 
 87,616 
 
 25.934,336 
 
 17.2016505 
 
 6.6644437 
 
 .003378378 
 
 297 
 
 88,209 
 
 26.193,073 
 
 17.2336879 
 
 6.6719403 
 
 .003367003 
 
 498 
 
 88,804 
 
 26.463,592 
 
 17.2626765 
 
 6.6791200 
 
 .003355705 
 
 299 
 
 89,401 
 
 26,730,899 
 
 17.2916165 
 
 6.68S< C 831 
 
 .003344432 
 
 3OO 
 
 90,000 
 
 27.000,000 
 
 17.3205081 
 
 6.6913295 
 
 .003333333 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 139 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 iD 
 
 N l 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 301 
 303 
 303 
 304 
 305 
 
 90,601 
 91.204 
 91,809 
 92,416 
 93,025 
 
 27,270.901 
 27,543,608 
 27,818,127 
 28,094,464 
 28,372,625 
 
 17.3493516 
 17.3781472 
 17.4068952 
 17.4355958 
 17.4642492 
 
 6.7017593 
 6.7091729 
 6.7165700 
 6.7239508 
 6.7313155 
 
 .003322259 
 .003311258 
 .003300330 
 .003289474 
 .003278689 
 
 306 
 307 
 308 
 309 
 310 
 
 93,636 
 94,249 
 94,864 
 95,481 
 96,100 
 
 28,652,616 
 28,934.443 
 29,218,112 
 29,503,629 
 29,791,000 
 
 17.4928557 
 17.5214155 
 17.5499288 
 17.5783958 
 17.6068169 
 
 6.7386641 
 6.7459967 
 6.7533134 
 (5.7606143 
 6.7678995 
 
 .003267974 
 .003257329 
 .003246753 
 .003236246 
 .003225806 
 
 311 
 313 
 313 
 314 
 315 
 
 96,721 
 97,344 
 97,969 
 98,596 
 99,225 
 
 30,080,231 
 30,371,328 
 30,664.297 
 30,959,144 
 31,255,875 
 
 17.6351921 
 17.6635217 
 17.6918060 
 17.7200451 
 17.7482393 
 
 6.7751690 
 6.7824229 
 6.7896613 
 6.7968844 
 6.8040921 
 
 .003215434 
 .003205128 
 .003194888 
 .003184713 
 .003174603 
 
 316 
 317 
 318 
 319 
 320 
 
 99,856 
 100,489 
 101,124 
 101,761 
 102,400 
 
 31,554,4% 
 31,855.013 
 32,157,432 
 32,461,759 
 32,768,000 
 
 17.7763888 
 17.8044938 
 17.8325545 
 17.8605711 
 17.8885438 
 
 6.8112847 
 6.8184620 
 6.8256242 
 6.8327714 
 6.8399037 
 
 .003164557 
 .00315-1574 
 .003144654 
 .00313479(5 
 .003125000 
 
 321 
 323 
 333 
 334 
 335 
 
 103,041 
 103,684 
 104,329 
 104,976 
 105,625 
 
 33,076,161 
 33,386,248 
 33,698,267 
 34,012,224 
 34,328,125 
 
 17.9164729 
 17.9443584 
 17.9722008 
 18.0000000 
 18.0277564 
 
 6.8470213 
 6.8541240 
 6.8612120 
 6.8682855 
 6.8753443 
 
 .003115265 
 .003105590 
 .00o095975 
 .003086420 
 .003076923 
 
 326 
 337 
 338 
 339 
 33O 
 
 106,276 
 106,929 
 107,584 
 108,241 
 108,900 
 
 34,645,976 
 34,965,783 
 35,287,552 
 35.611,289 
 35,937,000 
 
 18.0554701 
 18.0831413 
 18.1107703 
 18.1383571 
 18.1659021 
 
 6.8823888 
 6 8S94188 
 6.8964345 
 6.9034359 
 6.9104232 
 
 .003067485 
 .0030C8104 
 .003048780 
 .003039514 
 .003030303 
 
 331 
 333 
 333 
 334 
 335 
 
 109,561 
 110.224 
 110,8^9 
 111,556 
 112,225 
 
 36,264,691 
 36.594,368 
 36,926.037 
 37,259.704 
 37,595,375 
 
 18.1934054 
 18.2208672 
 18.2482876 
 18.275C669 
 18.3030052 
 
 6.9173964 
 6.9243556 
 6.9318008 
 69382321 
 6.9451496 
 
 .003021148 
 .003012048 
 .003003003 
 .002994012 
 .002985075 
 
 336 
 337 
 338 
 339 
 340 
 
 112,896 
 113,509 
 114.244 
 114.921 
 115,600 
 
 37,933,056 
 38,272,753 
 38,614,472 
 38,958,219 
 39,304,000 
 
 18.3303028 
 18.3575598 
 18.3847763 
 18.4119526 
 18.4390889 
 
 6.9520533 
 6.9589434 
 6.9658198 
 6.9726826 
 6.9795321 
 
 .002976190 
 .002967359 
 .002958r)80 
 .002949853 
 .002941176 
 
 341 
 343 
 343 
 344 
 345 
 
 116.281 
 116.91H 
 117,649 
 118,336 
 119.025 
 
 39,651,821 
 40,001,688 
 40,353,607 
 40,707,584 
 41,063,625 
 
 18.4661853 
 18.4932420 
 18.5202592 
 18.5472370 
 18.5741756 
 
 6.986H681 
 69931906 
 7.0000000 
 7.0067962 
 7.0ia3791 
 
 .002932551 
 .002923977 
 .002915452 
 .002906977 
 .002898551 
 
 346 
 347 
 348 
 349 
 350 
 
 119,716 
 
 120,409 
 121,104 
 121,801 
 122.500 
 
 41,421,736 
 41,781,923 
 42,144,192 
 42,508,549 
 42.875.000 
 
 18.6010752 
 18.6279360 
 18.6547581 
 18.6*15417 
 
 18.70828C9 
 
 7.0203490 
 7.0271058 
 7.0338497 
 7.0405806 
 7.0472987 
 
 .002890173 
 .002881844 
 .002873563 
 .002865330 
 .002857143 
 
140 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals. Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 N i 
 
 1 
 N 
 
 351 
 352 
 353 
 354 
 355 
 
 123,201 
 123,904 
 124,609 
 125,316 
 126,025 
 
 43,243,551 
 43,614,21.8 
 43,986,977 
 44.361,864 
 44,738,875 
 
 18.7:549940 
 18.7616630 
 18.78-2942 
 18.814^877 
 18.8414437 
 
 7.0540041 
 7.0606967 
 7.0673767 
 7.0740440 
 7.0806988 
 
 .002849003 
 .002840909 
 
 .0028:52861 
 .002824859 
 .002816901 
 
 356 
 357 
 358 
 359 
 360 
 
 126,736 
 127,449 
 128,164 
 128,881 
 129,600 
 
 45,118,016 
 
 45,499,293 
 45.8S2.712 
 46,268,279 
 46,656,000 
 
 18.8679623 
 18.894 1436 
 18.9208879 
 18.9472953 
 18.9736660 
 
 7.0873411 
 7.0939709 
 7.1005885 
 7.1071937 
 7.1137866 
 
 .002808989 
 .002801120 
 .002793296 
 .002785515 
 .002777778 
 
 361 
 362 
 363 
 364 
 365 
 
 130,321 
 131.044 
 131,769 
 132,496 
 133,225 
 
 47,045,881 
 47,437,1-28 
 47,832,147 
 48,228,544 
 48,627,125 
 
 19.0000000 
 19.0262976 
 19.0525589 
 19.0787840 
 19.1049732 
 
 7.1203674 
 7.1269360 
 7.1334925 
 7.1400370 
 7.1465695 
 
 .002770083 
 .002702431 
 .002754821 
 .002747253 
 .002739726 
 
 366 
 367 
 368 
 369 
 370 
 
 133,956 
 134,689 
 135,424 
 136,161 
 136,900 
 
 49,027,896 
 49,430,863 
 49,836,032 
 50,243,409 
 50,653,000 
 
 19.1311265 
 
 19.1572441 
 19.1833261 
 19.2093727 
 19.2353841 
 
 7.1530901 
 7.1595988 
 7.1660957 
 7.1725809 
 7.1790544 
 
 .002732240 
 .0027247% 
 .002717391 
 .002710027 
 .002702703 
 
 371 
 372 
 373 
 374 
 375 
 
 137,641 
 138,384 
 139,129 
 139,876 
 140,625 
 
 51,064,811 
 51,478,848 
 51,895,117 
 52.313,624 
 52,734,375 
 
 19.2613603 
 19.2873015 
 19.3132079 
 19.3390796 
 19.3649167 
 
 7.1855162 
 7.1919663 
 7.19<1050 
 7.2048322 
 7.2112479 
 
 .002695418 
 .002688172 
 .00268' IJ65 
 .002673797 
 .002666667 
 
 376 
 377 
 378 
 379 
 380 
 
 141,376 
 142,129 
 142,884 
 143.641 
 144,400 
 
 53,157.376 
 53,582,633 
 54.010,152 
 54,439.9;i9 
 54,872,000 
 
 19.3907194 
 19.4164878 
 19.4422221 
 19.4679223 
 19.4935887 
 
 7.2176522 
 7.2240450 
 7.2304L68 
 7.2367972 
 7.2431565 
 
 .002659574 
 .002652520 
 .002645503 
 .00263P522 
 .002631579 
 
 381 
 382 
 383 
 384 
 385 
 
 145,161 
 145,924 
 146,689 
 147,456 
 148,225 
 
 55,306,341 
 
 55,742,968 
 56,181,887 
 56.623,104 
 57,066,625 
 
 19.5192213 
 19.54482C3 
 19.5703858 
 19.5959179 
 19.6214169 
 
 7.2495045 
 7 2558415 
 7.2621675 
 7.2684824 
 7.2747864 
 
 .002624672 
 .002617801 
 .0(12610966 
 ,002f04167 
 .002597403 
 
 386 
 387 
 388 
 389 
 390 
 
 148,996 
 149.769 
 150,544 
 151,321 
 152,100 
 
 57,512,456 
 57,960,603 
 58,411,072 
 5S.863.869 
 59.319,000 
 
 19.6468827 
 19.6723156 
 19.6977156 
 19.723(i829 
 19.7484177 
 
 7.2810794 
 7.2873617 
 7.2936330 
 7.2998936 
 7.3061436 
 
 .002590674 
 .002583979 
 .002577320 
 .002570694 
 .002564103 
 
 391 
 392 
 393 
 394 
 395 
 
 152,881 
 153,664 
 154,449 
 155,236 
 156,025 
 
 59,776.471 
 60,236,288 
 60.698,457 
 61,162.984 
 61,629,875 
 
 19.7737199 
 19.798.. 899 
 19.8242276 
 19.8494332 
 19.8746069 
 
 7.3123*28 
 7.3186114 
 
 7.3248295 
 7.3310369 
 7.3372339 
 
 .002557545 
 .002551020 
 .002544529 
 .002538071 
 .OU2531646 
 
 396 
 397 
 398 
 399 
 400 
 
 156,816 
 157.609 
 158,404 
 159,201 
 160,000 1 
 
 62,099,136 
 62,570,773 
 63,044.792 
 63,521,199 
 64,000,000 
 
 19.8992487 
 19.9248588 
 19.9499373 
 19.974944 
 20.0000000 
 
 7.3434205 
 7.3495966 
 7.3557624 
 7.3619178 
 7.3680630 
 
 .002E2S253 
 
 .C02518892 
 .002512563 
 .002506260 
 .002500000 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 141 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 N* 
 
 M* * 
 
 N' y 
 
 401 
 
 160,801 
 
 64,481,201 
 
 20.0249844 
 
 7.3741979 .002493706 
 
 403 
 
 161,604 
 
 64,964.808 
 
 20.0499377 
 
 7.3803227 .002487.-<B 
 
 403 
 
 162,409 
 
 65.450.827 
 
 20.0748599 
 
 7.3864373 
 
 .002481890 
 
 404 
 
 163,216 
 
 65.939,264 
 
 20.0997512 
 
 7.3925418 
 
 .002475248 
 
 405 
 
 164,025 
 
 66,430.125 
 
 20.1246118 
 
 7.3986363 
 
 .002469136 
 
 406 
 
 164,836 
 
 66,923.416 
 
 20.1494417 
 
 7.4047206 .0024eBi)f>J 
 
 407 
 
 165,649 
 
 67,419,143 
 
 20.1742410 7.4107950 .Ott.Mf.7ro:' 
 
 408 
 
 166,464 
 
 67,917,312 
 
 20.1990099 ! 7.4168595 
 
 .002*509*!.. 
 
 409 
 
 167,281 
 
 68.417,929 
 
 20.2237484 
 
 7.4229142 
 
 .0>244-it'ss 
 
 410 
 
 . 168,100 
 
 68,921.000 
 
 20.2484567 
 
 7.4289589 
 
 .00243902 t 
 
 411 
 
 168,921 
 
 69,426.531 
 
 20.2731349 
 
 7.4349938 
 
 .0024831 !M> 
 
 413 
 
 169,744 
 
 69,934,528 
 
 20.2977831 
 
 7.4410189 
 
 .0024271S! 
 
 413 
 
 170,569 
 
 70,444.9i>7 
 
 20.3224014 
 
 7.4470342 
 
 .0024-2 l:;->s 
 
 414 
 
 171,396 70,957,944 
 
 20.3469899 
 
 7.4530399 
 
 .00241517) 
 
 415 
 
 172,225 
 
 71,473,375 
 
 20.3715488 
 
 7.4590359 
 
 002409639 
 
 416 
 
 173,056 
 
 71,991,296 
 
 20.3960781 
 
 7.4650223 .00240381'; 
 
 417 
 
 173,889 
 
 72,511,713 
 
 20.4205779 
 
 7.4709991 i .0023980W 
 
 418 
 
 174,724 
 
 73,034 632 
 
 20.4450483 
 
 7.4769664 
 
 .00239234J 
 
 419 
 
 175,561 
 
 73,560,059 
 
 20.4694^95 
 
 7.4829242 
 
 .002386635 
 
 430 
 
 176,400 
 
 74,088,000 
 
 20.4939015 
 
 7.4888724 
 
 .002880952 
 
 421 
 
 177,241 
 
 74,618,461 
 
 20.5182845 
 
 7.494S113 
 
 .002375297 
 
 433 
 
 178,084 
 
 75,151,448 
 
 20.542(5386 
 
 7.5007406 
 
 .00236966K 
 
 433 
 
 178,929 
 
 75,686.967 
 
 20.5669638 
 
 7.5066607 
 
 .002364066 
 
 434 
 
 179,776 
 
 76,225,024 
 
 20.5912603 
 
 7.5125715 
 
 .002358491 
 
 435 
 
 180,625 
 
 76,765,625 
 
 20.6155281 
 
 7.5184730 
 
 .002352941 
 
 436 
 
 181,476 
 
 77,308,776 
 
 20.6397674 
 
 7.5243652 
 
 .00284741.* 
 
 437 
 
 1S2.329 
 
 77,854,483 
 
 20.6639783 
 
 7.5302482 
 
 .002341920 
 
 438 
 
 183,184 
 
 78.402,752 
 
 20.6881609 
 
 7.5361221 
 
 .00233644;* 
 
 439 
 
 184,041 
 
 78,953,589 
 
 20.7123152 
 
 7.5419867 
 
 .00233100-J 
 
 430 
 
 184,900 
 
 79,507,000 
 
 20.7364414 
 
 7.5478423 
 
 .002325581 
 
 431 
 
 185,761 
 
 80,062,991 
 
 20 7605395 
 
 7.55368S8 
 
 .00232018C, 
 
 433 
 
 186,624 
 
 80,621,568 
 
 20.7846097 
 
 7.5595263 
 
 .002314815 
 
 433 
 
 187,489 
 
 81,182,737 
 
 20.8086520 
 
 7.5653548 
 
 .002309469 
 
 434 
 
 188,356 
 
 81,746,504 
 
 20.8326667 
 
 7.5711743 
 
 .002304147 
 
 435 
 
 189,225 
 
 82,312,875 
 
 20.8566536 
 
 7.5769849 
 
 .002298851 
 
 436 
 
 190,096 
 
 82,881,856 
 
 20.8806130 
 
 7.5827865 
 
 .002293578 
 
 437 
 
 190,969 
 
 83,453.453 
 
 20.9045450 
 
 7.5885793 
 
 .002288330 
 
 438 
 
 191,844 
 
 84,027,672 
 
 20.9284495 
 
 7.5943633 
 
 .002283105 
 
 439 
 
 192,721 
 
 84,604,519 
 
 20.9523268 
 
 7.6001385 
 
 .002277904 
 
 440 
 
 193,600 
 
 85.184,000 
 
 20.9761770 
 
 7.6059049 
 
 .002272727 
 
 441 
 
 194.481 
 
 85,766,121 
 
 21.0000000 
 
 7.6116626 .002267574 
 
 443 
 
 195,364 
 
 86,350,888 
 
 21.0237960 
 
 7.6174116 
 
 .002262443 
 
 443 
 
 196,249 
 
 86,938,307 
 
 21.0475652 
 
 7.6231519 
 
 .002257*36 
 
 444 
 
 197,136 
 
 87,528,384 
 
 21.0713075 
 
 7.6288837 
 
 .002252252 
 
 445 
 
 198,025 
 
 88,121,125 
 
 21.0950231 
 
 7.6346067 
 
 .002247191 
 
 446 
 
 198,916 
 
 88,716,536 
 
 21.1187121 
 
 7.6403213 
 
 .002242152 
 
 447 
 
 199,809 
 
 89,314,623 
 
 21.1423745 
 
 7.6460272 
 
 .00223713;. 
 
 448 
 
 200,704 
 
 89.915,392 
 
 21.1600105 
 
 7.6517247 
 
 .00223214:', 
 
 449 
 
 201,601 
 
 90,518.849 
 
 21.1893201 
 
 7.6574138 
 
 .002227171 
 
 450 
 
 202,500 
 
 91,125,000 
 
 21.3982084 
 
 7.6630943 
 
 .00222222-J 
 
HYDKAUL1C AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 4:3. Squares, cubes, square roots, 
 rocals Continued . 
 
 cube roots, and rccip- 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 N i 
 
 1 
 N 
 
 451 
 
 203,401 
 
 91,733,851 
 
 21.2367606 
 
 7.H687665 
 
 .002217295 
 
 452 
 
 204,304 
 
 92,345,408 
 
 21.2602916 
 
 7.6744303 
 
 .002212389 
 
 453 
 
 205,209 
 
 92,959,677 
 
 21.2837967 
 
 7.68U0857 
 
 .002207606 
 
 454 
 
 206,116 
 
 93,576,664 
 
 21.3072758 
 
 7.6857328 
 
 .00220264:3 
 
 455 
 
 207,025 
 
 94,1%,375 
 
 21.3307290 
 
 7.6913717 
 
 .002197802 
 
 456 
 
 207,936 
 
 94,818,816 
 
 21.3541565 
 
 7.6970023 
 
 .002192982 
 
 457 
 
 20S.849 
 
 95,443,993 
 
 21.3775583 
 
 7.7026246 
 
 .002188184 
 
 458 
 
 209,764 
 
 93,071,912 
 
 21.4009346 
 
 7.708238H 
 
 .0021834I*; 
 
 459 
 
 210,681 
 
 96,702,579 
 
 21.4242853 
 
 7.713811S 
 
 .002178649 
 
 460 
 
 211,600 
 
 97,336,000 
 
 21.4476106 
 
 7.7194420 
 
 .00217391:3 
 
 461 
 
 212,521 
 
 97,972,181 
 
 21.4709106 
 
 7.7250325 
 
 .002169197 
 
 462 
 
 213,444 
 
 98,611,128 
 
 21.4941853 
 
 7.7306141 
 
 .002164502 
 
 463 
 
 214,369 
 
 99,252,847 
 
 21.5174348 
 
 7.7361877 
 
 . .002159827 
 
 464 
 
 215,2% 
 
 99.897,344 
 
 21 .5406592 
 
 7.7417532 
 
 .002155172 
 
 465 
 
 216,225 
 
 100,544,625 
 
 21.5638587 
 
 7.7473109 
 
 .002150538 
 
 466 
 
 217,156 
 
 101,194,696 
 
 21 .5870:331 
 
 7.7528606 
 
 .002145923 
 
 467 
 
 218.089 
 
 101,847,563 
 
 21.6101828 
 
 7.7584023 .00214132* 
 
 468 
 
 219,024 
 
 102,50:3,232 
 
 21.6333077 
 
 7.7639361 .002136752 
 
 469 
 
 219 961 
 
 103,161,709 
 
 2165IV4078 
 
 7.7694620 
 
 .002132196 
 
 470 
 
 220,900 
 
 103,823,000 
 
 21.6794834 
 
 7.7749801 
 
 .002127660 
 
 471 
 
 221,841 
 
 104,487,111 
 
 21.7025344 
 
 7.7804904 
 
 .002123142 
 
 472 
 
 222,784 
 
 105,154,048 
 
 21.7255610 
 
 7.7859928 
 
 .002118644 
 
 473 
 
 223,729 
 
 10-5.823,817 
 
 21.7485632 
 
 7.7914875 
 
 .002114165 
 
 474 
 
 224,676 
 
 106,496,424 
 
 21.7715411 
 
 7.7969745 
 
 .00210970.5 
 
 475 
 
 225,625 
 
 107,171,875 
 
 21.7944947 
 
 7.8024538 
 
 .002105263 
 
 476 
 
 226,576 
 
 107,850,176 
 
 21.8174242 
 
 7.8079254 
 
 .002100840 
 
 477 
 
 227,529 
 
 108,531,833 
 
 21.8403-297 
 
 7.8133892 
 
 .002096436 
 
 478 
 
 228,484 
 
 109,215,a52 
 
 21.8632111 
 
 7.818845T. 
 
 .002092050 
 
 479 
 
 229,441 
 
 109,902,2:}9 
 
 21.8860686 
 
 7.8242942 
 
 .002087683 
 
 480 
 
 230,400 
 
 110,592,000 
 
 21.9089023 
 
 7.8297353 
 
 .002083333 
 
 481 
 
 231,861 
 
 111,284,641 
 
 21.9317122 
 
 7.8351688 
 
 .002079002 
 
 482 
 
 232,324 
 
 111.980,168 
 
 21.9544984 
 
 7.8405949 
 
 .002074689 
 
 483 
 
 233,289 
 
 112,678,587 
 
 21.9772610 
 
 7.8460134 
 
 .00207039:: 
 
 484 
 
 234,256 
 
 113,379,904 
 
 22.0000000 
 
 7.8514244 
 
 .002066116 
 
 485 
 
 235,225 
 
 114,084,125 
 
 22.0227155 
 
 7.8568281 
 
 .00206185C. 
 
 486 
 
 236,196 
 
 114,791,256 
 
 22.0454077 
 
 7.8622242 
 
 .00205761:5 
 
 487 
 
 237,169 
 
 115,501,303 
 
 22.0680765 
 
 7.8676130 
 
 .002053388 
 
 488 
 
 238,144 
 
 116,214,272 
 
 22.0907220 
 
 7.8729944 
 
 .002049180 
 
 489 
 
 239,121 
 
 116,930,169 
 
 22.1133444 
 
 7.8783684 
 
 .002044990 
 
 490 
 
 240,100 
 
 117,649,000 
 
 22.1359436 
 
 7.8837352 
 
 .002040816 
 
 491 
 
 241,081 
 
 118 370,771 
 
 22.1585198 
 
 7.8890946 
 
 .002036660 
 
 492 
 
 242,064 
 
 119,095,488 
 
 22.1810730 
 
 7.8944468 
 
 .002032520 
 
 493 
 
 243.049 
 
 119,823,157 
 
 22.2036033 
 
 7.8997917 
 
 .002028398 
 
 494 
 
 244,036 
 
 120,553,784 
 
 22.2261108 
 
 7.9051294 
 
 .00202429! 
 
 495 
 
 245,025 
 
 121,287,375 
 
 22.2485955 
 
 7.9104599 
 
 .002020202 
 
 496 
 
 246,016 
 
 122,023.936 
 
 22.2710575 
 
 7.9157832 
 
 .002016129 
 
 497 
 
 247,009 
 
 122,763,473 
 
 22.2934968 
 
 7.9210994 
 
 .002012072 
 
 498 
 
 248,004 
 
 123,505,992 
 
 22.3159136 
 
 7.9264085 
 
 .002IJ08032 
 
 499 
 
 249.001 
 
 124,251,499 
 
 22.3383079 
 
 7.9317104 
 
 .002004008 
 
 600 
 
 250.000 
 
 125,000.000 
 
 22.3606798 
 
 7.9370053 
 
 .002000000 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 143 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued . 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 N i 
 
 1 
 
 ~N 
 
 501 
 503 
 5C3 
 504 
 505 
 
 251.001 
 252.L04 
 253,009 
 254,016 
 255,025 
 
 125,751,501 
 
 126,506,008 
 127,263.527 
 128,024,064 
 128,787,625 
 
 22.3^30293 
 22.4053565 
 22.4276615 
 22.4499413 
 22.4722051 
 
 7.9422931 
 7.9175739 
 7.9528477 
 7.9581144 
 7.9633743 
 
 .001996008 
 .001992032 
 .001988072 
 .001984127 
 .001980198 
 
 5O6 
 507 
 508 
 509 
 510 
 
 256,036 
 257,049 
 258,064 
 259,081 
 260,100 
 
 129,554,216 
 130,323,843 
 131,096.512 
 131,872,21:9 
 132,651,000 
 
 22.4944438 
 
 22.516f.605 
 22.53885n3 
 22.5610283 
 22.5831796 
 
 7.9686271 
 7.9738731 
 7.0791122 
 7.9843444 
 7.9895697 
 
 .001976285 
 .001972387 
 .001968504 
 .001964637 
 .001960784 
 
 511 
 513 
 513 
 514 
 515 
 
 261,121 
 262,144 
 263.169 
 264,196 
 265,225 
 
 133,432.831 
 134,217,7:8 
 135,005,697 
 135,796,714 
 136,590,875 
 
 22.6053091 
 22.6274170 
 22 6 1950b3 
 22.6715681 
 22.6936114 
 
 7.9947883 
 8.0000000 
 8.0052049 
 8.0104032 
 8.0155946 
 
 .001956947 
 .001953125 
 .001919318 
 .001945525 
 .001941748 
 
 516 
 517 
 518 
 519 
 53O 
 
 266,256 
 267,2^9 
 268,324 
 269,361 
 270,400 
 
 137,aS8,096 
 138,188,413 
 13^.991,832 
 139.798,359 
 140,608,000 
 
 22.7156334 
 22.7&W310 
 22.7596134 
 22.7815715 
 22.8035085 
 
 8.0207794 
 8.0259574 
 80311287 
 8(362935 
 8.0414515 
 
 .001937984 
 .001934236 
 .001930502 
 .001926782 
 .001923077 
 
 531 
 523 
 533 
 634 
 535 
 
 271,411 
 
 272,44 
 273,529 
 274,576 
 275,625 
 
 141,420,761 
 142,236,618 
 143.055,667 
 143,877,824 
 144,703,125 
 
 22.8251244 
 22 8473193 
 22.8691933 
 22.8910463 
 22.91287&5 
 
 8.0166030 
 8 0517479 
 8.1-568862 
 8.0620180 
 8.0671432 
 
 .001919386 
 .001915709 
 .001912046 
 .001908397 
 .001904762 
 
 536 
 537 
 538 
 539 
 53O 
 
 276,676 
 277,729 
 
 278,784 
 279,841 
 280,900 
 
 145,531.576 
 146,363,183 
 147,197.952 
 148,035,880 
 148,877,000 
 
 22.9346899 
 22.9561806 
 22.97825C6 
 23.000'*00 
 23.0217289 
 
 8.0722620 
 8.0773743 
 8.0824800 
 8.0875 94 
 8.0926723 
 
 .001901141 
 .001897533 
 .001893939 
 .001890359 
 .001886792 
 
 531 
 
 533 
 533 
 534 
 535 
 
 281,961 
 283,024 
 284,089 
 285,156 
 286,225 
 
 149,721,291 
 150,568,768 
 151,419.437 
 152,273,3^4 
 153,130,375 
 
 23 0434372 
 23.< 651252 
 23.0867928 
 23.1084400 
 23.1300670 
 
 8.0977589 
 8.1028390 
 8.1079128 
 8.1129* 3 
 8.1180414 
 
 .001883239 
 .001879699 
 .001876173 
 .001872659 
 .001869159 
 
 536 
 537 
 538 
 539 
 540 
 
 287,296 
 288,369 
 289,444 
 290,521 
 291,600 
 
 153,990,656 
 l-i4.854.153 
 155.720,872 
 156,590,819 
 157,464,000 
 
 23.1516738 
 23.1732C05 
 23.1948270 
 23.2163735 
 23.2379001 
 
 8.1230962 
 8.1281417 
 8.1331870 
 8.1382230 
 8.1432529 
 
 .001865672 
 .001862197 
 .001858736 
 .001855288 
 .001851852 
 
 541 
 543 
 543 
 544 
 545 
 
 292,6^1 
 293,764 
 294,849 
 295,9.56 
 297,025 
 
 158,340,421 
 159,220,088 
 160,103.007 
 160,989,184 
 161,878,625 
 
 23.2504067 
 23.2808935 
 23 .3023004 
 23.32aS076 
 23.3452351 
 
 8.1482765 
 8.1532939 
 8.1583051 
 8.1633102 
 8.1683092 
 
 .001848429 
 .001845018 
 .001841621 
 .001838235 
 .001834862 
 
 546 
 547 
 548 
 549 
 
 550 
 
 298,116 
 299,209 
 300,304 
 301,401 
 302,500 
 
 162,771,336 
 163,667,323 
 164,566,592 
 165,469,149 
 166,375,000 
 
 23.3666429 
 23.3880311 
 23.40939J8 
 23.4307490 
 23 4520788 
 
 8.1733020 
 8.1782 88 
 8.132695 
 8.1 Q 8244l 
 8.1932127 
 
 .001^31502 
 .OOr 28151 
 .00182418 
 .001821494 
 .001818182 
 
144 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 ft* 
 
 rf 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 551 
 
 303,601 
 
 167,284,151 
 
 23.4733892 
 
 8.1981753 
 
 .001814882 
 
 553 
 
 304,704 
 
 168,196.608 
 
 18.4946802 
 
 8.2031319 
 
 .001811594 
 
 553 
 
 305,809 
 
 169,112,377 
 
 23.5159.V20 
 
 8.2080825 
 
 .001808318 
 
 554 
 
 306,916 
 
 170,031,464 
 
 23.5372046 
 
 8.2130271 
 
 .001805054 
 
 555 
 
 308,025 
 
 170,953,875 
 
 23.5584380 
 
 8.2179657 
 
 .001801802 
 
 556 
 
 309,136 
 
 171,879,616 
 
 23.5796- r <22 
 
 8.2228985 
 
 .001798561 
 
 557 
 
 310,249 
 
 172,808,693 
 
 23.600*174 
 
 8.2278254 
 
 .O0179. r ;332 
 
 558 
 
 311,361 
 
 173,741,112 
 
 23.6220236 
 
 8.2327463 
 
 .001792115 
 
 559 
 
 312,481 
 
 174.676,879 
 
 23.0431808 
 
 8.2376614 
 
 .001788909 
 
 560 
 
 313,600 
 
 175,016,000 
 
 23.8643191 
 
 8.2425706 
 
 .001785714 
 
 561 
 
 314,721 
 
 176,558,481 
 
 23.6854386 
 
 8.2474740 
 
 .001782531 
 
 562 
 
 315,844 
 
 177,504,328 
 
 23.706r.392 
 
 8.252;>715 
 
 .001779359 
 
 563 
 
 316,969 
 
 178,453. 5-17 
 
 23 7276210 
 
 8.2572633 
 
 .001776199 
 
 564 
 
 318,0% 
 
 179,406,144 
 
 23.7486842 
 
 8.2621492 
 
 .0017731150 
 
 565 
 
 319,225 
 
 180,362,125 
 
 23.7697286 
 
 8.2670294 
 
 .001769912 
 
 566 
 
 320,356 
 
 181 321 .496 
 
 23.7907545 
 
 8.2719039 
 
 .001766784 
 
 567 
 
 321,489 
 
 182,284.263 
 
 23.8117618 
 
 8.2767726 
 
 .001763668 
 
 568 
 
 322,624 
 
 183,250,432 
 
 23.8327506 
 
 8.28163.55 
 
 .001760563 
 
 569 
 
 323,761 
 
 184,220,009 
 
 23.8537209 
 
 8.2864928 
 
 .001757469 
 
 570 
 
 324,900 
 
 185,193,000 
 
 23.8746728 
 
 8.2913444 
 
 .001754386 
 
 571 
 
 326,041 
 
 186,169,411 
 
 23.8956063 
 
 8.2961903 
 
 .001751313 
 
 573 
 
 327,184 
 
 187,149.248 
 
 239165215 
 
 8.3010304 
 
 .001748252 
 
 573 
 
 328,329 
 
 188,132,517 
 
 23.9^74184 
 
 8 3J58651 
 
 .001745201 
 
 574 
 
 329,476 
 
 189,119,224 
 
 23.9582971 
 
 8.3106941 
 
 .001742160 
 
 575 
 
 330,625 
 
 190,109,375 
 
 23.9791576 
 
 8.3155173 
 
 .001739130 
 
 576 
 
 331,776 
 
 191,102,976 
 
 24.0000000 
 
 S.3203353 
 
 .001736111 
 
 577 
 
 332,929 
 
 192,100,033 
 
 24.0208243 
 
 8.3251475 
 
 .0: .1733102 
 
 578 
 
 334,084 
 
 193.100.o52 
 
 24.0416306 
 
 8.3299542 
 
 .001730104 
 
 579 
 
 335,241 
 
 19-1,104,539 
 
 24.0624183 
 
 8.3347553 
 
 .001727116 
 
 580 
 
 336,400 
 
 195,112,000 
 
 24.0,831891 
 
 8.3395509 
 
 .001724138 
 
 581 
 
 337,561 
 
 196,122,941 
 
 24.1039416 
 
 8.34-13410 
 
 .001721170 
 
 583 
 
 338,724 
 
 197,137,368 
 
 24.1246762 
 
 8.3491256 
 
 .001718213 
 
 583 
 
 339,889 
 
 198.155,287 
 
 24.1453929 
 
 8.3539047 
 
 .0017152U; 
 
 584 
 
 341,056 
 
 199,176,704 
 
 24.1661,919 
 
 8.3586784 
 
 .00171232!* 
 
 585 
 
 342,225 
 
 200,201,625 
 
 24.1867732 
 
 8.3634466 
 
 .001709402 
 
 586 
 
 343,396 
 
 201,230,056 
 
 24.2074369 
 
 8.3682095 
 
 .001706485 
 
 587 
 
 344,569 
 
 202,262,003 
 
 24.228: .829 
 
 8.3729668 
 
 .001703578 
 
 588 
 
 345,744 
 
 203,297,472 
 
 24.2487113 
 
 8.3777188 
 
 .001700680 
 
 . 589 
 
 346,921 
 
 204,336,469 
 
 24.2693222 
 
 8.3824653 
 
 .001697793 
 
 590 
 
 348,100 
 
 205,379,000 
 
 24.2899156 
 
 8.3872065 
 
 .001694915 
 
 591 
 
 349,281 
 
 206,425,071 
 
 24.3104916 
 
 8.3919423 
 
 .001692047 
 
 593 
 
 350,464 
 
 207,474,688 
 
 24.3310501 
 
 8.3966729 
 
 .001689189 
 
 ; 593 
 
 351,649 
 
 208,527,857 
 
 24.3515913 
 
 8.4013981 
 
 .001G86341 
 
 f 594 
 
 352,836 
 
 209,584,584 
 
 24.3721152 
 
 8.4061180 
 
 .00168 .502 
 
 595 
 
 854,025 
 
 210,644,875 
 
 24.3926218 
 
 8.4108326 
 
 .001680672 
 
 596 
 
 855,216 
 
 211,708,736 
 
 24.4131112 
 
 8.4155119 
 
 .001677852 
 
 597 
 
 356,409 
 
 212.776,173 
 
 24.4335834 
 
 8.4202460 
 
 .001675042 
 
 598 
 
 357,604 
 
 213,847,192 
 
 24.4540385 
 
 8.4249448 
 
 .001672241 
 
 599 
 
 358,801 
 
 214.921,799 
 
 24.4744765 
 
 8.4296383 
 
 .001669449 
 
 600 
 
 360,000 
 
 216,000,000 
 
 24.4948974 
 
 8.4343267 
 
 .001666667 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 14,1 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals. Continued . 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 3 
 
 *4 
 
 N* 
 
 1 
 
 ~N~ 
 
 601 
 
 361,201 
 
 217,081,801 
 
 24.515J3013 
 
 8.4390098 
 
 .001663894 
 
 602 
 
 362,41)4 
 
 218,167,208 
 
 24.5356883 
 
 8.4436877 
 
 .(Xli 61130 
 
 60.", 
 
 303,609 
 
 219.256,227 
 
 24.55605^3 
 
 8.4483605 
 
 .001 6583 75 
 
 604 
 
 364,816 
 
 22 ),348,864 
 
 24.5764115 
 
 845.0281 
 
 .OHG&-629 
 
 005 
 
 366,025 
 
 221,445,125 
 
 24.5b67478 
 
 8.4576906 
 
 .001652893 
 
 6O6 
 
 367,236 
 
 222,545,016 
 
 24.6170673 
 
 8.4623479 
 
 .001650165 
 
 607 
 
 368,449 
 
 223,648,543 
 
 2I.6..73/00 
 
 8.4670001 
 
 .001647446 
 
 6O8 
 
 36<>,664 
 
 224,755,712 
 
 24 6776560 
 
 8.4716471 
 
 .001644737 
 
 609 
 
 370.881 
 
 225,866,529 
 
 246779254 
 
 8.476'2892 
 
 .00164-^036 
 
 610 
 
 372,100 
 
 226,981,000 
 
 24.6981781 
 
 8.4809-61 
 
 .00163s;&14 
 
 611 
 
 373.321 
 
 228,099,ir,l 
 
 24.7184142 
 
 8.4855579 
 
 .0016.^6661 
 
 612 
 
 374,544 
 
 229.220.9J8 
 
 24.73SC.33S 
 
 8.4901818 
 
 .001633987 
 
 613 
 
 375,7. 9 
 
 230.346.: 97 
 
 24.7588368 
 
 8.4948 65 
 
 .001631321 
 
 614 
 
 376.; 9i 
 
 231.475541 
 
 24.779 2*4 
 
 8.4994233 
 
 .001628C64 
 
 615 
 
 378,225 
 
 232,608.375 
 
 24.799.935 
 
 8.5040350 
 
 .001626016 
 
 616 
 
 379,466 
 
 233,744,896 
 
 21.8193473 
 
 8.5086417 
 
 .001623*77 
 
 617 
 
 380,(i89 
 
 234,8*3,113 
 
 24.8.59-1847 
 
 8.513243o 
 
 .001620746 
 
 618 
 
 381924 
 
 236,029,032 
 
 24.8596058 
 
 8.5178403 
 
 .001618123 
 
 619 
 
 383.161 
 
 237.176,1 59 
 
 24.8797106 
 
 8.52243-^1 
 
 .001615509 
 
 620 
 
 384,400 
 
 238,328,000 
 
 21.89 J 992 
 
 8.527^189 
 
 .001612iX)3 
 
 621 
 
 385,641 
 
 23^,483,OT)1 
 
 24.9198716 
 
 8.53160^9 
 
 .001610306 
 
 622 
 
 386,884 
 
 24),6lV4S 
 
 21.9399278 
 
 8.5361780 
 
 .001607717 
 
 623 
 
 388,129 
 
 241.8 4.367 
 
 24.9599679 
 
 8.5407501 
 
 .001605136 
 
 624 
 
 38D.376 
 
 242.970.624 
 
 24.9799920 
 
 8.5153173 
 
 .001f,025G4 
 
 625 
 
 390,625 
 
 244,140,625 
 
 25.0000000 
 
 8.54987*7 
 
 .001600000 
 
 626 
 
 811.R76 
 
 245,314,376 
 
 25.0199920 
 
 8.5544372 
 
 .001597444 
 
 627 
 
 S93.I-9 
 
 246,491.8 3 
 
 25 (.'399681 
 
 8.5589899 
 
 .001594896 
 
 628 
 
 891.384 
 
 247.673,1^2 
 
 25.1599282 
 
 8.5635377 
 
 .001592357 
 
 629 
 
 3.i5 641 
 
 248,858,189 
 
 25/798724 
 
 8.56 08 '7 
 
 .001589825 
 
 630 
 
 3;i6,900 
 
 250,047,1,00 
 
 25.099o008 
 
 8.5726189 
 
 .001587302 
 
 631 
 
 398,161 
 
 251,219/91 
 
 25 1197124 
 
 8.5771523 
 
 .001584786 
 
 632 
 
 399,424 
 
 2o2.435 968 
 
 25.1396102 
 
 8.5816809 
 
 .001582278 
 
 633 
 
 400,689 
 
 2' 3.6o6,137 
 
 25.lot.i491 3 
 
 8.5862047 
 
 .001579779 
 
 634 
 
 401,956 
 
 254840.104 
 
 25 17 3566 
 
 8 59f)72: 8 
 
 .001577287 
 
 635 
 
 403,225 
 
 256,047,875 
 
 25.1992,63 
 
 8.5952380 
 
 .001574803 
 
 636 
 
 404.496 
 
 257,259,456 
 
 25.2190404 
 
 8.5907476 
 
 .001572327 
 
 637 
 
 405,769 
 
 258.474,8'3 
 
 2o.2388r.89 
 
 8 6042525 
 
 .001569859 
 
 638 
 
 1 7044 
 
 259.694,1,72 
 
 25.2586619 
 
 8 6087526 
 
 .001569898 
 
 639 
 
 4 8321 
 
 26).917.119 
 
 25.27844'. 3 
 
 8 6132480 
 
 .001561945 
 
 640 
 
 409,600 
 
 262.144,000 
 
 25.2982213 
 
 8.6177o88 
 
 .0015G2500 
 
 641 
 
 410,81 
 
 263,374,721 
 
 25.3179778 
 
 8.622!?248 
 
 .0015T.0062 
 
 642 
 
 412. 14 
 
 264,609,288 
 
 25 3377189 
 
 8 6267( 63 
 
 .0)1557632 
 
 643 
 
 413.449 
 
 265.847,707 
 
 25 35-4447 
 
 86 11830 
 
 .00155V210 
 
 644 
 
 411,736 
 
 267,089.984 
 
 25 37715;! 
 
 8.63 6 51 
 
 .001^52795 
 
 645 
 
 416,025 
 
 208,336,125 
 
 25.39685.2 
 
 8.C401'^26 
 
 .001550388 
 
 646 
 
 417.316 
 
 269,586,136 
 
 25.4F5S01 
 
 86445855 
 
 .001547988 
 
 647 
 
 41 *.COJ 
 
 270.840,023 
 
 25.4361947 
 
 864904;? 
 
 .001545595 
 
 648 
 
 419904 
 
 272,097,792 
 
 25.4558441 
 
 8 653 974 
 
 .(01- "43210 
 
 649 
 
 421.201 
 
 273,359.4'9 
 
 25.4754784 
 
 8 6579465 
 
 .001540832 
 
 650 
 
 422 J 03 
 
 274,625.' Or) 
 
 254950976 
 
 866.39.1 
 
 .00153-462 
 
 6202 17 10 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals. Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N* 
 
 N 3 
 
 N * 
 
 N* 
 
 _i_ 
 
 651 
 
 428,801 
 
 275,894,451 
 
 25.5147016 
 
 8.6668310 
 
 .001536098 
 
 653 
 
 425,104 
 
 277,167,808 
 
 25.5342907 
 
 8.6712665 
 
 .001533742 
 
 653 
 
 426,409 
 
 278,445,077 
 
 25.5538647 
 
 8.6756974 
 
 .001531394 
 
 654 
 
 427,716 
 
 279,726,264 
 
 25.5734237 
 
 8.6801237 
 
 .001529052 
 
 655 
 
 429,025 
 
 281,011,375 
 
 25.5929678 
 
 8.6845456 
 
 .001526718 
 
 656 
 
 430,336 
 
 282,300,416 
 
 25.6124969 
 
 8.6889630 
 
 .001524390 
 
 657 
 
 431,649 
 
 283.593,893 
 
 25.6320112 
 
 8.6933759 
 
 .001522070 
 
 658 
 
 432,964 
 
 284,890,312 
 
 23.6515107 
 
 8.6977843 
 
 .001519757 
 
 659 
 
 434,281 
 
 2-'6,191,179 
 
 25.6709953 
 
 8.7021882 
 
 .001517451 
 
 660 
 
 435,600 
 
 287,496,000 
 
 25.6904652 
 
 8.7065877 
 
 .001515152 
 
 661 
 
 436,921 
 
 28.804,781 
 
 25.7099203 
 
 8.7109827 
 
 .001512859 
 
 663 
 
 438,244 
 
 290.117,528 
 
 25.7293607 
 
 8.7153734 
 
 .001510574 
 
 663 
 
 439,569 
 
 291,434,247 
 
 25.7487864 
 
 8.71975% 
 
 .001508296 
 
 664 
 
 440,896 
 
 292.754,944 
 
 25.7681975 
 
 8.7241414 
 
 .001506024 
 
 665 
 
 442,225 
 
 294,079,625 
 
 25.7875939 
 
 8.7285187 
 
 .001503759 
 
 666 
 
 443,556 
 
 295,408,296 
 
 25.8069758 
 
 8.7328918 
 
 .001501502 
 
 667 
 
 444.889 
 
 296,740,963 
 
 25.8263431 
 
 8.7372604 
 
 .001499250 
 
 668 
 
 446,224 
 
 298,077,632 
 
 25.8456960 
 
 8.7416246 
 
 .001497006 
 
 669 
 
 447,561 
 
 299.418.309 
 
 25.8650343 s 
 
 8.7459846 
 
 .001494768 
 
 67O 
 
 448,900 
 
 300,763,000 
 
 25.8.343582 
 
 8.7503401 
 
 .001492537 
 
 671 
 
 450,241 
 
 802,111,711 
 
 25.9036677 
 
 8.7546913 
 
 .001490313 
 
 673 
 
 451,584 
 
 303,464,448 
 
 25.9229628 
 
 8.7590383 
 
 .001488095 
 
 673 
 
 452,929 
 
 301,821,217 
 
 25.9422435 
 
 8.7633*09 
 
 .001485884 
 
 674 
 
 454,276 
 
 306.182,024 
 
 25.9615100 
 
 8.7677192 
 
 .03143680 
 
 675 
 
 455,625 
 
 307,546,875 
 
 25.9807621 
 
 8.7720532 
 
 .001481481 
 
 676 
 
 456,976 
 
 308,915,776 
 
 260000000 
 
 8.7763830 
 
 .001479290 
 
 677 
 
 458,329 
 
 810,288,733 
 
 26.0192237 
 
 8.7807084 
 
 .001477105 
 
 678 
 
 459,684 
 
 311,665,752 
 
 260384331 
 
 8.7850296 
 
 .001474926 
 
 679 
 
 461,041 
 
 813,046.839 
 
 26.0576284 
 
 8.7893466 
 
 .001472754 
 
 680 
 
 462,400 
 
 314,432,000 
 
 26.0768096 
 
 8.7936593 
 
 .001470588 
 
 681 
 
 463,761 
 
 315.821,241 
 
 26.0959767 
 
 8.7979679 
 
 .001468429 
 
 683 
 
 465,124 
 
 317.214.568 
 
 26.1151297 
 
 8.8022721 
 
 .0014R6276 
 
 683 
 
 466,489 
 
 318,611,987 
 
 26.1342687 
 
 8.P065722 
 
 .001464129 
 
 684 
 
 467.856 
 
 320,013,504 
 
 26.1533937 
 
 8.8108681 
 
 .001461988 
 
 685 
 
 469,225 
 
 321,419,125 
 
 26.1725047 
 
 8.8151598 
 
 .001459854 
 
 (J86 47ft.ft9fi 
 
 322,828,856 
 
 26.1916017 
 
 8.8194474 
 
 .001457726 
 
 687 
 688 
 
 471,969 
 473,344 
 
 324,242,703 
 325.660.672 
 
 26.2106848 
 26.2297541 
 
 8.8237307 
 8.8'.'8n099 
 
 .001455604 
 .001453488 
 
 689 
 
 474.721 
 
 327.0S2.769 
 
 26.2488095 
 
 8.8322850 
 
 .001-151379 
 
 690 
 
 476,100 
 
 328,509,000 
 
 26.2678511 
 
 8.8365559 
 
 .001449275 
 
 691 
 693 
 693 
 694 
 
 477,481 
 
 478.864 
 480,249 
 481,636 
 
 829.939,371 
 331,373,888 
 332,812,557 
 334.255.384 
 
 26.2868789 
 26.3058929 
 26.3248932 
 26.3438797 
 
 8.8408227 
 8.8450854 
 8.8493440 
 8.85359So 
 
 .001447178 
 .001415087 
 .001443001 
 .001440922 
 
 695 
 
 483,025 
 
 335,702,375 
 
 26.3623527 
 
 8.8578489 
 
 .001438849 
 
 696 
 697 
 698 
 699 
 700 
 
 484,416 
 485,809 
 487,204 
 488,601 
 490,000 
 
 837,153.536 
 338,608.873 
 340,068,392 
 841.532,099 
 
 348.000.000 
 
 26.3818119 
 26.4007576 
 26.4196898 
 
 26.4386081 
 
 26.'.*.- : 
 
 8.8620952 
 8.8663875 
 
 8.8705757 
 8 874*099 
 0400 
 
 .001436782 
 .001434720 
 
 .001432665 
 .001430615 
 
 .001428571 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TAMU-.S. 
 
 147 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued . 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 N 8 
 
 N* 
 
 N J 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 701 
 
 491.401 
 
 344,472,101 
 
 26.4764(146 
 
 8.8S32661 
 
 .001426534 
 
 702 
 
 492.804 
 
 345,948,408 
 
 26.1952826 
 
 8.8874882 
 
 .001424501 
 
 703 
 
 494/209 
 
 347,428,927 
 
 20.5141472 
 
 8.8917063 
 
 .001422475 
 
 704 
 
 495,616 
 
 348,913.664 
 
 26.6829988 
 
 8.8959204 
 
 .001420455 
 
 705 
 
 497,025 
 
 850,402,625 
 
 26.5518361 
 
 8.9001301 
 
 .001418440 
 
 706 
 
 498.436 
 
 351,895,816 
 
 26.5706605 
 
 8.9043366 
 
 .001416431 
 
 7O7 
 
 499.8 '.9 
 
 353,393,243 
 
 26.5894716 
 
 8.9*6887 
 
 .001414427 
 
 708 
 
 501,264 
 
 354,894,912 
 
 26.6082694 
 
 8.9127369 
 
 .001412429 
 
 709 
 
 502,681 
 
 356.400.s-29 
 
 26.6270T39 
 
 8.9169.311 
 
 .001410437 
 
 710 
 
 1 50i,l(,0 
 
 a57,911,OCO 
 
 26.6458252 
 
 8.9211214 
 
 .001408451 
 
 711 
 
 505.5-21 
 
 859.425.-13l 
 
 26.6645833 
 
 8.925307S 
 
 .001406470 
 
 713 
 
 536.944 
 
 360,914,128 
 
 26.6833281 
 
 8.9294902 
 
 .001404494 
 
 713 
 
 508,369 
 
 862,4<>7.<;97 
 
 26.702C598 
 
 8.93366S7 
 
 .001402525 
 
 714 
 
 509,796 
 
 3<>3,994..">44 
 
 26.72)7784 
 
 8.9378433 
 
 .C01400560 
 
 715 
 
 511,225 
 
 365,525,875 
 
 26.7394839 
 
 8.9420140 
 
 .001398601 
 
 716 
 
 512,656 
 
 367.061,696 
 
 26.7581763 
 
 8.9461809 
 
 .001396648 
 
 717 
 
 614,089 
 
 3 8,601.813 
 
 26.7768557 
 
 8.9503438 
 
 .001394700 
 
 718 
 
 515,524 
 
 370,14(i,232 
 
 26.7955220 
 
 8.9545029 
 
 .001392758 
 
 719 
 
 516,%1 
 
 371,694,959 
 
 26.8141754 
 
 8.9586581 
 
 .001393821 
 
 720 
 
 518,400 
 
 373,248,000 
 
 26.8328157 
 
 8.9628095 
 
 .001388S89 
 
 721 
 
 519,841 
 
 374,805,361 
 
 26.8514432 
 
 8.9669570 
 
 .001386963 
 
 732 
 
 521/284 
 
 376,377.048 
 
 26.8700577 
 
 8.9711007 
 
 .001385042 
 
 733 
 
 522,729 
 
 377,933.? 67 
 
 26.8SP6598 
 
 8.9752406 
 
 .0013a3126 
 
 734 
 
 524,176 
 
 379,503,424 
 
 26.9072481 
 
 8.97937G6 .001381215 
 
 725 
 
 525,625 
 
 381,078,125 
 
 26.9258240 
 
 8.9835089 j .001379310 
 
 720 
 
 527,076 
 
 382,657,176 
 
 26.9443872 
 
 8.9876373 
 
 .001377410 
 
 737 
 
 528.529 
 
 384,240/83 
 
 26.9629^75 
 
 8.9317620 
 
 .OOL-V75516 
 
 738 
 
 529,984 
 
 38~>,828,352 
 
 26.9814751 
 
 8.9958829 .001373626 
 
 739 
 
 531,441 
 
 387.420,489 
 
 27.000COOO 
 
 9.0000000 
 
 .001371742 
 
 730 
 
 532,900 
 
 389.017.0U) 
 
 27.0185122 
 
 9.0041134 
 
 .001369863 
 
 731 
 
 .534,361 
 
 390,617,891 
 
 27.0370117 
 
 9.C082229 
 
 .001367989 
 
 733 
 
 535,824 
 
 392,223.168 
 
 27.0554985 
 
 9.0123288 
 
 .001366120 
 
 733 
 
 537,289 
 
 393,832,837 
 
 27.0739727 
 
 9.0164::!09 
 
 .001364256 
 
 734 
 
 538.756 
 
 3.)5,446,9:)4 
 
 27.0924314 
 
 9.0205293 
 
 .031362398 
 
 735 
 
 540,225 
 
 397,065,375 
 
 27.1108834 
 
 9.0246239 
 
 .001360544 
 
 736 
 
 541,6% 
 
 898.68S.256 
 
 27.1293199 
 
 9.0287149 
 
 .0013586% 
 
 737 
 
 54J.1C9 
 
 400,315.553 
 
 27.1477439 
 
 9.0328021 
 
 .001356852 
 
 738 
 
 544,641 
 
 401,947,272 
 
 27.1661554 
 
 9.C368857 
 
 .0013-;5014 
 
 739 
 
 546.121 
 
 403,583.419 
 
 27.1845544 
 
 9.0409355 
 
 .0013'.3180 
 
 740 
 
 547,600 
 
 405.224.0CO 
 
 27.2029410 
 
 9.0450417 
 
 .001351351 
 
 741 
 
 549,081 
 
 406.869,021 
 
 27.2213152 
 
 9.0491142 
 
 .001349528 
 
 743 
 
 5,50,564 
 
 408,518,488 
 
 27.2396769 
 
 9.0531831 
 
 .001347709 
 
 743 
 
 552,049 
 
 410,172,407 
 
 27.2580263 
 
 9.0572482 
 
 .001345895 
 
 744 
 
 553,536 
 
 411,830,784 
 
 27.2763634 
 
 9.0613G98 
 
 .001:!44086 
 
 745 
 
 555,025 
 
 413,493,625 
 
 27.2946881 
 
 9.0653677 
 
 .001342282 
 
 746 
 
 556.516 
 
 415,160,936 
 
 27.8130006 
 
 9.0694220 
 
 .001340483 
 
 747 
 
 558,009 
 
 416.832,723 
 
 27.3313007 
 
 9.0734726 
 
 .001338688 
 
 748 
 
 559,504 
 
 418,508,992 
 
 27.3195887 
 
 9.0775197 
 
 .001336898 
 
 749 
 
 561,001 
 
 420,189,749 
 
 27.3678"44 
 
 9.0815631 
 
 .001335113 
 
 750 
 
 5P,2,500 
 
 421.875,000 
 
 27.3861279 
 
 9.0856030 
 
 .001333331 
 
148 
 
 HYDKAULIG AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 4:3. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N a 
 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 M* 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 761 
 
 564,001 
 
 423,564,751 
 
 27.4013792 
 
 9.0896392 
 
 .001381558 
 
 753 
 
 565,504 
 
 425,259.008 
 
 27.42^6184 
 
 9.0936,19 
 
 .001329787 
 
 753 
 
 567.009 
 
 42G.y57,777 
 
 27.4408455 
 
 9.0977010 
 
 .C01 328021 
 
 754 
 
 568,. r ;16 
 
 428,661. Ofi4 
 
 27. 4.19-1604 
 
 9 1017265 
 
 .0 1326260 
 
 755 
 
 570,025 
 
 430,868,875 
 
 27.4772G33 
 
 9.10J7485 
 
 .001324503 
 
 756 
 
 571,536 
 
 432,081,216 
 
 27.4954542 
 
 9.1097C69 
 
 .001322751 
 
 757 
 
 573,049 
 
 433,798,193 
 
 27.51 3Gb3) 
 
 9.11:5-818 
 
 .001:521004 
 
 758 
 
 574,504 
 
 455,519,512 
 
 27.531799* 
 
 9.1177931 
 
 .001319261 
 
 759 
 
 576.081 
 
 437,245,479 
 
 27.5499.546 
 
 9.1218 10 
 
 .0013175'. '3 
 
 760 
 
 577,600 
 
 438,976,000 
 
 27 .5680.,75 
 
 9.1258053 
 
 .001315789 
 
 761 
 
 579,121 
 
 440,711,081 
 
 27.5862?84 
 
 9.1298061 
 
 .001314060 
 
 763 
 
 580,644 
 
 442,450,728 
 
 27.6)43475 
 
 9.1338034 
 
 .001312336 
 
 763 
 
 682,1 f 9 
 
 444,194,1)47 
 
 27.6J24.-46 
 
 9.1377:71 
 
 .001310616 
 
 764 
 
 683,693 
 
 445,943.744 
 
 27. 640' 499 
 
 9.1417874 
 
 .01)1308901 
 
 766 
 
 585,225 
 
 447,697,125 
 
 27.658,;334 
 
 9.1457742 
 
 .001307190 
 
 766 
 
 686,756 
 
 449.455,096 
 
 27 6767050 
 
 9.1497576 
 
 .001305483 
 
 767 
 
 588,289 
 
 4->l,217,6r3 
 
 27.<;y47648 
 
 9. 153 -375 
 
 .001303781 
 
 768 
 
 539,824 
 
 452,984,832 
 
 27.71-8129, 
 
 9.15771 9 
 
 .001302083 
 
 769 
 
 591.361 
 
 454.75C..609 
 
 27.7.508492 
 
 9.16K8 9 
 
 .001300393 
 
 770 
 
 692,900 
 
 456,533,000 
 
 27.7488739 
 
 9.1656565 
 
 .001298701 
 
 771 
 
 594,441 
 
 458,311.011 
 
 27.7668868 
 
 9.1698225 
 
 .001297017 
 
 773 
 
 595,984 
 
 460,199,648 
 
 27.7848P80 
 
 9.17358 2 
 
 .0. (1295337 
 
 773 
 
 597,529 
 
 4 > 1, 889,917 
 
 27.8028775 
 
 9.177:4 15 
 
 .001293661 
 
 774 
 
 699.076 
 
 4-3.684,824 
 
 27.8208555 
 
 9.1815003 
 
 .001291990 
 
 775 
 
 600,625 
 
 465,484,375 
 
 27.8388218 
 
 9.1854527 
 
 .001290323 
 
 776 
 
 602,176 
 
 467,2R8.r>76 
 
 27.85677*6 
 
 9.1894018 
 
 .001288"60 
 
 777 
 
 603,729 
 
 469,097 ,433 
 
 27.8747197 
 
 9.1933174 
 
 .001287031 
 
 778 
 
 60\284 
 
 47 t.910,952 
 
 27.8926514 
 
 9.1972897 
 
 .0012<5347 
 
 779 
 
 606.*4l 
 
 472,729,139 
 
 27.9105715 
 
 9.2012/86 
 
 .001283697 
 
 780 
 
 608,400 
 
 474,552,000 
 
 27.9284801 
 
 9.2051641 
 
 .001282051 
 
 781 
 
 609,961 
 
 476,379,541 
 
 27.9463772 
 
 9.2090962 
 
 .001280410 
 
 783 
 
 611,524 
 
 478,211 ,76S 
 
 27.'.-642629 
 
 9.2130250 
 
 .O01'_ ) 78772 
 
 783 
 
 613 '89 
 
 48 ),048,687 
 
 27.9821372 
 
 9.21G9o05 
 
 .001277 39 
 
 784 
 
 611.656 
 
 4^1,891,304 
 
 28.000 000 
 
 9.2208726 
 
 .001-J75510 
 
 785 
 
 616,225 
 
 483,736,625 
 
 28.0178515 
 
 9.2247914 
 
 .001273885 
 
 786 
 
 617,796 
 
 485,587,656 
 
 2^.0356915 
 
 9.2287068 
 
 .001272265 
 
 787 
 
 619,369 
 
 4 7,443,40 } 
 
 28.053521 '3 
 
 9.23.618.) 
 
 .001-70 48 
 
 788 
 
 620,944 
 
 489,3' )3,872 
 
 28 0713377 
 
 9.23G5-277 
 
 .00126.K 36 
 
 789 
 
 622.521 
 
 4 1,169,069 
 
 28.0891438 
 
 9.2101333 
 
 .001267427 
 
 790 
 
 624,1^0 
 
 493,039,000 
 
 28.1069386 
 
 9.2143355 
 
 .001265823 
 
 791 
 
 625,681 
 
 494 913,671 
 
 28.1247222 
 
 92482314 
 
 .001264223 
 
 793 
 
 627,2 4 
 
 4 f>,7;,3,088 
 
 28.1124946 
 
 9.2521300 
 
 .OU1262626 
 
 793 
 
 628,819 
 
 498,077,257 
 
 2U<502. r 57 
 
 9.2500224 
 
 .001'- 61 34 
 
 794 
 
 630,436 
 
 500,566.184 
 
 J?8.178)QT6 
 
 92599114 
 
 .0012 94! 6 
 
 795 
 
 632,025 
 
 502,459,875 
 
 28.11)57444 
 
 9.26J7973 
 
 J00125"/8J2 
 
 796 
 
 633,616 
 
 504.8W.836 
 
 28.2134720 
 
 9.2676798 
 
 .0012562R1 
 
 797 
 
 63\209 
 
 506,261,573 
 
 25.2311884 
 
 9.2715592 
 
 .0012547C5 
 
 798 
 
 636,804 
 
 508,169,592 
 
 2 V248S938 
 
 9.2754352 
 
 .001253133 
 
 799 
 
 63S.401 
 
 510.082,31'9 
 
 28.2665881 
 
 9.2793081 
 
 .OQ1251f;64 
 
 800 
 
 640,000 
 
 512.000,000 
 
 28.2842712 
 
 9.2831777 
 
 .0012 r vOfx^ 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 149 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roofs, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N a 
 
 N 8 
 
 Ml 
 
 N i 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 801 
 803 
 803 
 804 
 805 
 
 41.601 
 f 43, 204 
 641,809 
 G4G.416 
 648,025 
 
 513,922,401 
 515,849,608 
 517,781,627 
 519,718,464 
 521,660.125 
 
 28.8019434 
 28.3196 45 
 28 3372546 
 28.: 1518938 
 23.3725219 
 
 9.2S70440 
 9299072 
 9.2947G71 
 9.2986239 
 9.3024775 
 
 .0 1248439 
 .0,12 .6883 
 .('012 330 
 .00124.781 
 .OJ1242236 
 
 80G 
 807 
 808 
 80',) 
 810 
 
 649,636 
 651,249 
 
 C52.864 
 054,481 
 1 656,100 
 
 523,606,616 
 525,557,943 
 527,514,112 
 f 29,475,129 
 5J1, 441,000 
 
 28.3901391 
 28.4077454 
 28.4253408 
 2^.4429253 
 28.4604989 
 
 9.3~63278 
 9 3101750 
 9 31 10190 
 93178599 
 9.3216975 
 
 .001240695 
 .001239157 
 .001237624 
 .001236C94 
 .004234568 
 
 811 
 813 
 813 
 814 
 815 
 
 657,721 
 659,344 
 6*0.969 
 662,6'.:6 
 664.225 
 
 533.411,731 
 
 5,j5.387,o28 
 537.367,7i>7 
 539.35H.144 
 o41,343,375 
 
 2^.4780617 
 28.49561:57 
 28.5131549 
 2^.5305852 
 28.5482048 
 
 9.3255320 
 9.3.93634 
 9.3331916 
 9.1370167 
 9.3408386 
 
 .001233046 
 .001231527 
 .001230012 
 .001228501 
 .001226994 
 
 816 
 817 
 818 
 819 
 880 
 
 6"'5,S5G 
 667.489 
 6:,9,124 
 670,761 
 672,400 
 
 543,338,496 
 54-),338,513 
 517,343,4:;2 
 549,353.259 
 551368,0.0 
 
 28.5657137 
 28.58: J211 9 
 28.6006993 
 28.6181760 
 28.6356421 
 
 93446575 
 9.3484731 
 9 3522*57 
 9.3560952 
 9.3599016 
 
 .001225490 
 .00122. ;<i9J 
 .001222494 
 .0012210)1 
 .001219512 
 
 S31 
 
 823 
 833 
 834 
 835 
 
 674,041 
 675,684 
 677.329 
 678,976 
 680,625 
 
 553,37,6a 
 555,412,248 
 557.44 1, 7<i7 
 559,476.224 
 561,515,625 
 
 28.6530976 
 2S.6705424 
 28.6879766 
 28.7054002- 
 28.7228132 
 
 9.3P37049 
 93675051 
 9.3713022 
 9.3750963 
 9.3788873 
 
 .001218027 
 .001216515 
 .OOT21f067 
 .001213592 
 .001212121 
 
 836 
 83T 
 838 
 839 
 830 
 
 682.276 
 683,929 
 685,584 
 687,241 
 688,900 
 
 563,559,976 
 565,609,283 
 507,663,552 
 569,722,789 
 571,787,000 
 
 28.7402157 
 28.7576077 
 28.7749891 
 28.7923601 
 28.8097206 
 
 9.3826752 
 9.3864600 
 9.3902419 
 9.3940206 
 9.3977964 
 
 .001210654 
 .001209193 
 .001207729 
 .001206273 
 .001204819 
 
 831 
 833 
 833 
 834 
 835 
 
 690.561 
 692,224 
 693.8S9 
 695,556 
 697,225 
 
 573,856,191 
 575,9:30.368 
 578,009,537 
 f,8J,093,704 
 68? ".82,875 
 
 28.8270706 
 28.8444102 
 28.8617394 
 28.8790582 
 28.8963666 
 
 9.4015691 
 9.4053387 
 9.409105* 
 9.4128693 
 9.4166297 
 
 .001203869 
 .001201923 
 .001200480 
 .001199041 
 .001197605 
 
 836 
 837 
 838 
 839 
 840 
 
 698,896 
 70J.569 
 702,244 
 703,921 
 705,600 
 
 584,277,056 
 588,376.253 
 588,480,472 
 593,589,719 
 592,704,000 
 
 28.9136646 
 28.9309 23 
 28.9482297 
 28.9654967 
 28.9827535 
 
 9.4208873 
 9.4241420 
 9.427893ft 
 9.4316453 
 9.4353880 
 
 .001196172 
 .001194743 
 .001193317 
 .001191895 
 .001190476 
 
 841 
 
 843 
 843 
 844 
 
 845 
 
 707,281 
 71)8,964 
 7D.649 
 712,336 
 714.025 
 
 594,823,321 
 596.947.f88 
 599.077,107 
 601,211,581 
 603,351,125 
 
 29.0000000 
 29.0172M3 
 29.0344623 
 29.0516781 
 29.0688837 
 
 9.4391307 
 9 4428704 
 9 4466072 
 9.4503410 
 9.4540719 
 
 .0011890R1 
 .001187648 
 .001186240 
 .001184834 
 .001183432 
 
 846 
 847 
 848 
 849 
 850 
 
 715,716 
 717,409 
 719.104 
 720,801 
 722,500 
 
 605,495,736 
 6/7,645,423 
 009,800,192 
 611.960,049 
 01 4.1-25,0)0 
 
 29.0860791 
 29.1032644 
 29.1204396 
 29.13760'6 
 29.1547595 
 
 9.4577999 
 9.4615249 
 9.4652470 
 9.4'89Ua 
 9.4726824 
 
 .001182033 
 .001180633 
 .001179245 
 .001177856 
 .001176471 
 
150 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued. 
 
 N 
 
 N a 
 
 N 8 
 
 N* 
 
 N* 
 
 ~w~ 
 
 851 
 853 
 853 
 854 
 855 
 
 724,201 
 725,904 
 727,609 
 729,816 
 731,025 
 
 616,295,051 
 618,470,208 
 620,650,477 
 622,835,864 
 625,026,375 
 
 29.1719043 
 29.181)0330 
 29.2061637 
 29.2232784 
 29.2403830 
 
 9.4763957 
 
 9.4S01061 
 9.4838136 
 9.4875182 
 9.4912200 
 
 .001175088 
 .001173709 
 .00117233:- 
 .001170960 
 .001169591 
 
 856 
 857 
 858 
 859 
 860 
 
 732,736 
 734,449 
 736,164 
 737,881 
 789,600 
 
 627,222.016 
 629.422.793 
 631,628.712 
 
 633.839.779 
 
 636,056,000 
 
 29.2574777 
 29.2745623 
 29.2916370 
 29.3087018 
 29.32575t:6 
 
 9.4949188 
 9.4986147 
 9.5023078 
 9.5059980 
 9.5096854 
 
 .001168224 
 .OJ1166861 
 .001ir>5501 
 .001161144 
 .001162791 
 
 861 
 869 
 863 
 864 
 865 
 
 741,321 
 743,044 
 744,769 
 746,496 
 748,225 
 
 638,277,381 
 640,503,928 
 642.735,647 
 644.972.544 
 647.214,625 
 
 29.3428015 
 29.3593365 
 29.3768616 
 29.3938769 
 29.4108823 
 
 9.5133699 
 9.5170515 
 9.5207,:03 
 9.5244063 
 9.5280794 
 
 .001161449 
 .001160093 
 .001158749 
 .001157407 
 .001156069 
 
 866 
 867 
 868 
 869 
 870 
 
 749,956 
 751.689 
 753,424 
 755.161 
 756,900 
 
 649,461,806 
 651.714,363 
 653 972,032 
 656.234,909 
 658,503,000 
 
 29.4278779 
 29.4448637 
 29.4618397 
 29.4788059 
 29.4957624 
 
 9.5317497 
 9.5354172 
 9.5390818 
 9.5427437 
 9.5464027 
 
 .001154734 
 .001153403 
 .001152074 
 .001150748 
 .001149425 
 
 871 
 879 
 873 
 874 
 875 
 
 758,641 
 760,384 
 762,129 
 763,876 
 765,625 
 
 660,776,311 
 653,054,848 
 665.338,617 
 667,627.624 
 669,921,875 
 
 29.5127091 
 29.5296461 
 29.5465734 
 29.5634910 
 29.5803989 
 
 9.5500589 
 9.5537123 
 9.5573630 
 9.5610108 
 9.5616559 
 
 .001148106 
 .001146789 
 .OJ1145475 
 .0)1144165 
 .001142857 
 
 876 
 877 
 878 
 879 
 
 880 
 
 767,376 
 769,129 
 770,884 
 772,641 
 774,400 
 
 672,221,376 
 674.520,133 
 676,836.152 
 679,151,439 
 681,472,000 
 
 29.5972972 
 29.6141858 
 29.6310648 
 29.6479342 
 29.6647939 
 
 9.5682982 
 9.5719377 
 9.5755745 
 9.5792085 
 9.5828397 
 
 .001141553 
 .001140251 
 .001138952 
 .001137656 
 .001136364 
 
 881 
 889 
 883 
 884 
 885 
 
 776.161 
 
 777,924 
 779.C89 
 781,456 
 783,225 
 
 683,797,841 
 6S6.128.968 
 688,465,387 
 690,807.104 
 693.154,125 
 
 29.6816442 
 29.6984848 
 29.7153159 
 29.7321375 
 29.7489496 
 
 9.5864682 
 9.5901.9S9 
 9.5937169 
 9.5973373 
 9.6009C48 
 
 .001135074 
 .001133787 
 .001132503 
 .001131222 
 .001129944 
 
 886 
 887 
 888 
 889 
 890 
 
 78 1.9% 
 786,769 
 788,544 
 790,321 
 792,100 
 
 695.506,456 
 697,864,103 
 700,227,072 
 702.595.369 
 704,969,000 
 
 29.7657521 
 29.7825452 
 29.7993289 
 29.8161030 
 29.8328678 
 
 9.6045696 
 9G081817 
 9.6117911 
 9.6153977 
 9.6190017 
 
 .001128608 
 .001127396 
 .001126120 
 .001121F59 
 .001123596 
 
 891 
 899 
 893 
 894 
 895 
 
 793,881 
 795.f6t 
 797.449 
 799.236 
 801,025 
 
 707,847,971 
 709,732,288 
 712,121,957 
 714.516,984 
 716,917,375 
 
 29.8496231 
 29.8T.63..90 
 29.8831056 
 29.8998323 
 29.9165506 
 
 9.6226030 
 9.6262016 
 9.6297975 
 9.63*^907 
 9.6369812 
 
 .001122334 
 .001121076 
 .001119821 
 .00111*568 
 .001117318 
 
 896 
 897 
 898 
 899 
 
 ' 900 
 
 802,816 
 804,609 
 806.404 
 808,201 
 810,000 
 
 719,323.136 
 721,734,273 
 724.150.792 
 726,572,6'. -9 
 729,000.000 
 
 29.9332591 
 29.9499i83 
 29.9666481 
 29.98J3287 
 30.0000000 
 
 9.6405690 
 9 6441542 
 9.6477367 
 9 6513166 
 9.65489J8 
 
 .ooiiiron 
 
 .C011 14827 
 .001113586 
 .00111-2317 
 .001111111 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 151 
 
 Tafote 43. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, and recip- 
 rocals Continued . 
 
 N 
 
 N 3 
 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 N* 
 
 1 
 
 .001109878 
 .001108647 
 .001107420 
 .001106195 
 .001104972 
 
 901 
 903 
 903 
 904 
 905 
 
 811.801 
 813,601 
 815,409 
 817,216 
 819,025 
 
 731,432,701 
 
 733,870,808 
 736,311,327 
 7:13,763.264 
 741,217,625 
 
 30.0166620 
 30.0333148 
 30.04995at 
 30.0665928 
 80.0882179 
 
 9.6584684 
 9.6620403 
 9.6656086 
 9.6691762 
 9.6727403 
 
 906 
 907 
 908 
 909 
 91O 
 
 820,836 
 822,649 
 824,464 
 826,281 
 1 828,100 
 
 743,677,416 
 7 16,142,643 
 718,613.312 
 751,089, 42'J 
 753,571,000 
 
 30.0998339 
 30.1164407 
 30.1330383 
 80.1496269 
 30.1662063 
 
 9.6763017 
 9.6798601 
 9.6834166 
 9.6869701 
 9.6905211 
 
 .001103753 
 .001102536 
 .001101322 
 .001100110 
 .0010989:)! 
 
 911 
 913 
 913 
 914 
 915 
 
 829,921 
 831,744 
 833,569 
 835,3% 
 837,225 
 
 756,OW,031 
 758,f>50,528 
 761,048.497 
 763.5ol.9i4 
 766,060,875 
 
 30.1827765 
 3 ). 1993377 
 30.2158%9 
 30.2324329 
 80.2489ue9 
 
 9.6940691 
 9.6976151 
 9.7011583 
 9.7046989 
 9.7082369 
 
 .001097.^95 
 .001096491 
 .001095290 
 .OJ1091092 
 .0010928% 
 
 916 
 917 
 918 
 919 
 92O 
 
 839,056 
 840.889 
 842,724 
 84-1,561 
 846,400 
 
 768,575,2% 
 771,095,213 
 773,620,632 
 776,151,559 
 778,688,000 
 
 30.2654919 
 30.2820079 
 30.2985148 
 30.3150128 
 80.3315018 
 
 9.7117723 
 9.7153051 
 9.7188354 
 9.7223631 
 9.7258883 
 
 .001091703 
 .001090513 
 .0010893-25 
 .001088139 
 .001086957 
 
 921 
 923 
 923 
 924 
 925 
 
 848,241 
 850,084 
 851,929 
 853.776 
 855,625 
 
 781,229.961 
 783,777,448 
 786,330,467 
 788,889,024 
 791.453,126 
 
 30.3479818 
 80.3644529 
 30.3809151 
 30.3973683 
 30.4138127 
 
 9.7294109 
 9.73293(9 
 9.7364484 
 9.739%34 
 9.7434758 
 
 .001085776 
 .001084599 
 .001083424 
 .0010*2251 
 .001081081 
 
 926 
 927 
 928 
 929 
 93O 
 
 857,476 
 859,329 
 861,184 
 863,041 
 864,900 
 
 794,022,776 
 7%,597,<i83 
 799.178,752 
 801,765,089 
 804,357,000 
 
 80.43024*1 
 80.4466747 
 80.4630924 
 30.4795013 
 30.4959014 
 
 9.7469857 
 9.7504930 
 9.7539979 
 9.7575002 
 9.7610001 
 
 .001079914 
 .001078719 
 .0010775^6 
 .001076428 
 .001075209 
 
 931 
 933 
 933 
 934 
 935 
 
 866,761 
 868,624 
 870,489 
 872,356 
 874,225 
 
 806,954,491 
 809,557,568 
 812,166.237 
 814,780,504 
 817,400,375 
 
 80.5122926 
 30 5286750 
 30.5450487 
 80 5614136 
 80.5777697 
 
 9 7614974 
 9.7679922 
 9.7714*45 
 9.7749743 
 9.7784616 
 
 .001074114 
 .001072%! 
 .001071811 
 .001070664 
 .001069519 
 
 936 
 937 
 938 
 939 
 940 
 
 876,0% 
 877,%9 
 879,844 
 881,721 
 883,600 
 
 820,025,856 
 822,656,953 
 825,293,672 
 827,936,019 
 830,584,000 
 
 30.5911171 
 30.6104557 
 30.6267857 
 3 ).64310r9 
 80.6594194 
 
 9.7819166 
 9.78542 C 8 
 9.78-90S7 
 9.7923861 
 9.7958611 
 
 .001068376 
 .001067236 
 .001066098 
 .001064963 
 
 .ooioesaso 
 
 941 
 942 
 943 
 944 
 945 
 
 885.481 
 8S7.364 
 889,249 
 891,136 
 89J.025 
 
 833,237,621 
 835,8%,88S 
 838.561,807 
 811,232,34 
 843,908,625 
 
 30.6757233 
 30.6920185 
 30 7083051 
 30.724."830 
 30.7408523 
 
 9.79933^6 
 9.8028036 
 9.80"2711 
 9.8097862 
 9.8131989 
 
 .001062699 
 .0^1061571 
 .00106^415 
 .001059322 
 .001058201 
 
 946 
 947 
 948 
 949 
 95O 
 
 891,916 
 
 8%,809 
 898,704 
 900.601 
 902/00 
 
 846,590,536 
 849,278,123 
 851,971,392 
 8.54.670,349 
 857,375,000 
 
 30.7571130 
 30.7733651 
 30.789fi086 
 30. 8%8436 
 30 8220700 
 
 9 81P6591 
 9.8201169 
 9.823572? 
 9.8270252 
 9 8304757 
 
 .001057082 
 .f010,559'6 
 .001054852 
 .001053741 
 .0)1052632 
 
152 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 4.3. Squares, cubes, square roots, cube 
 rocals Conti n ued . 
 
 and recip- 
 
 N 
 
 N 2 
 
 i 
 N 3 
 
 N* 
 
 si 
 
 1 
 
 N 
 
 051 
 953 
 953 
 954 
 955 
 
 904,401 
 906.304 
 908,209 
 910,116 
 912,025 
 
 860.085,351 
 862,801.408 
 865.523.177 
 868.250.664 
 870,983,875 
 
 3^.8382*79 
 30.8544<j72 
 30.8706981 
 30.8868904 
 30.9030743 
 
 9.8339238 
 9.8373695 
 9.8408127 
 9.8442n36 
 9.8476920 
 
 .001051525 
 .001050420 
 .001049318 
 .001048218 
 .001047120 
 
 956 
 957 
 
 958 
 959 
 9GO 
 
 913,936 
 915,849 
 917.764 
 919.681 
 921,600 
 
 873.722,816 
 876.467.493 
 879,217.912 
 881.974,079 
 884.736.000 
 
 30.9192197 
 30.93541(6 
 30.9515751 
 30.9677251 
 30.9838668 
 
 9.8511280 
 9.8545617 
 9.8579929 
 9.8614218 
 9.8648483 
 
 .001046025 
 .001044932 
 .001043841 
 .001042753 
 .OU1041667 
 
 961 
 963 
 963 
 964 
 965 
 
 923,521 
 925,444 
 927.369 
 9-29.296 
 931,225 
 
 887,503,681 
 890,277.128 
 893,056.317 
 895,841.314 
 898,632,125 
 
 31.0,000000 
 31.0161248 
 31.0322413 
 31.0483494 
 31.0644491 
 
 98682724 
 9 8716941 
 9 8751135 
 9.8785305 
 9.8819451 
 
 .001010583 
 .001039501 
 .0010:i8422 
 .001037344 
 .001036269 
 
 966 
 967 
 968 
 969 
 970 
 
 933.156 
 935.089 
 9 57,024 
 938,961 
 
 94J.900 
 
 901,428.696 
 904,231,063 
 907,039.232 
 909,8T)3,-09 
 912.673.000 
 
 81.0805405 
 31.09662.6 
 31.112' 984 
 31.1287648 
 31 1448230 . 
 
 9.853574 
 9^887673 
 9.8921749 
 9895*801 
 9.8989830 
 
 .001035197 
 .001034126 
 .001033058 
 .001031992 
 .001030928 
 
 971 
 973 
 973 
 974 
 975 
 
 942.841 
 944.784 
 946.729 
 948.676 
 950,625 
 
 915,498,611 
 918.330,048 
 921.167.317 
 924.010.424 
 926,859.375 
 
 81.1608729 
 31.1769145 
 31.1929479 
 31.2089731 
 31.2249900 
 
 9.902r!835 
 9.9.57817 
 9.9091776 
 9.9125712 
 9.9159624 
 
 .001029^6 
 
 .001028807 
 .001027749 
 .00102^694 
 .001025641 
 
 976 
 977 
 978 
 979 
 980 
 
 952.576 
 954.529 
 956.484 
 958,441 
 960,400 
 
 929.714 176 
 932.574.S33 
 935.441.352 
 938,313.739 
 941.192000 
 
 31.2409987 
 31.2569992 
 31.27-29915 
 31.2889757 
 31.3049517 
 
 9.9193513 
 9 9227379 
 99261222 
 9.9295042 
 9.9328839 
 
 .0010245ft) 
 .001 02^541 
 .OOli 22495 
 .001021450 
 .001020108 
 
 981 
 983 
 983 
 984 
 985 
 
 962,361 
 964.324 
 966.289 
 968.256 
 970,225 
 
 944.076.141 
 
 946,966.168 
 949.862,087 
 952.763.904 
 955,671,625 
 
 31.3209195 
 31.3368792 
 31.3528308 
 31.3687743 
 31.3847097 
 
 9 9362018 
 9.9^96363 
 9.9430092 
 9.9463797 
 9.9497479 
 
 .O010193'*8 
 .001018330 
 .001017291 
 .001016260 
 .001015228 
 
 986 
 987 
 988 
 989 
 990 
 
 972.1% 
 974.169 
 976.144 
 978.121 
 980.100 
 
 958.585.256 
 961,504.803 
 964.430.272 
 967.361.6fi9 
 970,299,000 
 
 81.4006369 
 31.4165T)61 
 31.4324673 
 31.4483704 
 31.4642654 
 
 9.9531138 
 9.9561775 
 9.9598389 
 9.9631981 
 9.9665549 
 
 .001014199 
 .001013171 
 .001012146 
 .001011122 
 .001010101 
 
 991 
 993 
 993 
 994 
 995 
 
 9^,081 
 981.064 
 986.049 
 988.036 
 990,025 
 
 973.242.271 
 976 191.488 
 979.146.fo7 
 982,107.781 
 985,074.875 
 
 31.4801525 
 31.4960315 
 31 5119025 
 31.5277655 
 31.5436206 
 
 9.9699095 
 9.9732619 
 9.9766120 
 9.9799599 
 9.9833055 
 
 .001009082 
 .001008C65 
 .001007049 
 .001006036 
 .001005025 
 
 996 
 997 
 998 
 999 
 1000 
 
 9!>2,016 
 994.009 
 9% 001 
 998,( 01 
 1.000.000 
 
 988,047.935 
 991,026.9/3 
 994,011.992 
 997.002,999 
 1.000,000,100 
 
 31.5594677 
 31 575306 S 
 31.5911380 
 31.6069613 
 31.6227766 
 
 99866I8S 
 9.9899900 
 9.9933289 
 9.996C.6 6 
 lO.lOOOCQO 
 
 .001004016 
 
 .001003009 
 .001002004 
 .001001001 
 .001000COO 
 
;; l . !K.U .L10 AND EXGAVATJON i A r. !.}>-. 153 
 
 Table 44. Difference of elevation in feet per mile for various 
 angles of slope. 
 
 An- 
 gle 
 
 
 
 .- 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 
 6 
 
 7 
 
 8 
 
 00 
 
 10 
 
 t 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 92.2 
 
 184.4 
 
 276.7 
 
 369.2 
 
 461.9 
 
 555.0 
 
 648.3 
 
 742.1 
 
 836.3 
 
 931.0 
 
 1 
 
 "1.5 
 
 93.7 
 
 185.9 
 
 273.3 
 
 370.8 
 
 463.5 
 
 556.5 
 
 649.9 
 
 743.6 
 
 837.8 
 
 932.6 
 
 * 
 
 3.1 
 
 95.2 
 
 187.5 
 
 279.8 
 
 372.3 
 
 465.0 
 
 558.1 
 
 651.4 
 
 745.2 
 
 839.4 
 
 934.2 
 
 
 
 4.6 
 
 90.8 
 
 189.0 
 
 281.3 
 
 373.8 
 
 466.6 
 
 559.6 
 
 653.0 
 
 746.8 
 
 841.0 
 
 935.8 
 
 * 
 
 6.1 
 
 98.3 
 
 190.5 
 
 282.9 
 
 375.4 
 
 468.1 
 
 561.2 
 
 654.5 
 
 748.3 
 
 842.6 
 
 937.4 
 
 6 
 
 7.7 
 
 99.8 
 
 192.1 
 
 284.4 
 
 376.9 
 
 469.7 
 
 562.7 
 
 656.1 
 
 749.9 
 
 844.2 
 
 938.9 
 
 i 
 
 9.2 
 
 101.4 
 
 193.6 
 
 286.0 
 
 378.5 
 
 471.2 
 
 564.3 
 
 657.7 
 
 751.5 
 
 845.7 
 
 940.5 
 
 7 
 
 10.8 
 
 102.9 
 
 195.1 
 
 287.5 
 
 380.0 
 
 472.8 
 
 565.8 
 
 659.2 
 
 753.0 
 
 847.3 
 
 942.1 
 
 8 
 
 12.3 
 
 104,4 
 
 196.7 
 
 289.0 
 
 381.6 
 
 474.3 
 
 567.4 
 
 660.8 
 
 754.6 
 
 848.9 
 
 943.7 
 
 9 
 
 13.8 
 
 106.0 
 
 198.2 
 
 290.6 
 
 383.1 
 
 475.9 
 
 568.9 
 
 662.4 
 
 746.2 
 
 850.5 
 
 945.3 
 
 10 
 
 15.4 
 
 107.5 
 
 199.8 
 
 292.1 
 
 384.7 
 
 477.4 
 
 570.5 
 
 663.9 
 
 757.7 
 
 852.0 
 
 946.9 
 
 11 
 
 16.9 
 
 109.1 
 
 201.3 
 
 293.7 
 
 386.2 
 
 479.0 
 
 572.0 
 
 665.5 
 
 759.3 
 
 853.6 
 
 948.5 
 
 12 
 
 18.4 
 
 110.6 
 
 202.8 
 
 295.2 
 
 387.7 
 
 480.5 
 
 573.6 
 
 667.0 
 
 760.9 
 
 855.2 
 
 950.0 
 
 13 
 
 20.0 
 
 112.1 
 
 204.4 ! 296.7 
 
 389.3 
 
 482.1 
 
 575.2 
 
 668.6 
 
 762.4 
 
 856.8 
 
 961.6 
 
 14 
 
 21.5 
 
 113.7 
 
 205.9 
 
 298.3 
 
 390.8 
 
 483.6 
 
 576.7 
 
 670.2 
 
 764.0 
 
 858.3 
 
 953.2 
 
 15 
 
 23.0 
 
 115.2 
 
 207.5 
 
 299.8 
 
 392.4 
 
 485.2 
 
 578.3 
 
 671.7 
 
 765.6 
 
 859.9 
 
 954.8 
 
 16 
 
 24.6 
 
 116.7 
 
 209.0 
 
 301.4 
 
 393.9 
 
 486.7 
 
 579.8 
 
 673.3 
 
 767.1 
 
 861.5 
 
 956.4 
 
 17 
 
 26.1 
 
 118.3 
 
 210.5 
 
 302.9 
 
 395.5 
 
 488.3 
 
 581.4 
 
 674.8 
 
 768.7 
 
 863.1 
 
 958.0 
 
 18 
 
 27.6 
 
 119.8 
 
 212.1 
 
 304.4 
 
 397.0 
 
 489.8 
 
 582.9 
 
 676.4 
 
 770.3 
 
 864.7 
 
 959.6 
 
 19 
 
 29.2 
 
 121.4 
 
 213.6 
 
 306.0 
 
 398.6 
 
 491.3 
 
 584.5 
 
 678.0 
 
 771.8 
 
 866.2 
 
 961.1 
 
 30 
 
 30.7 
 
 122.9 
 
 215.1 
 
 307.5 
 
 400.1 
 
 492.9 
 
 586.0 
 
 679.5 
 
 773.4 
 
 867.8 
 
 962.7 
 
 91 
 
 32.3 
 
 124.4 
 
 216.7 
 
 309.1 
 
 401.6 
 
 494.5 
 
 587.6 
 
 681.1 
 
 775.0 
 
 869.4 
 
 964.3 
 
 33 
 
 33.8 
 
 126.0 
 
 218.2 
 
 310.6 
 
 403.2 
 
 496.0 
 
 589.1 
 
 682.6 
 
 776.6 
 
 871.0 
 
 965.9 
 
 33 
 
 35.3 
 
 127.5 
 
 219.8 
 
 312.1 
 
 404.7 
 
 497.6 
 
 590.7 
 
 684.2 
 
 778.1 
 
 872.5 
 
 967.5 
 
 24 
 
 36.9 
 
 129.0 
 
 221.3 
 
 313.7 
 
 406.3 
 
 499.1 
 
 592.2 
 
 685.8 
 
 779.7 
 
 864.1 
 
 969.1 
 
 35 
 
 38.4 
 
 130.6 
 
 222.8 
 
 315.2 
 
 407.8 
 
 500.7 
 
 593.8 
 
 687.3 
 
 781.3 
 
 875.7 
 
 970.7 
 
 26 
 
 39.9 
 
 132.1 
 
 224.4 
 
 316.8 ' 409.4 
 
 502.2 
 
 595.4 
 
 688.9 
 
 782.8 
 
 877.3 
 
 972.2 
 
 27 
 
 41.5 
 
 133.6 
 
 225.9 
 
 318.3 410.9 
 
 503.8 
 
 596.9 
 
 690.5 
 
 784.4 
 
 878.8 
 
 973.8 
 
 28 
 
 43.0 
 
 135.2 
 
 227.5 
 
 319.9 412.5 
 
 505.3 
 
 598.5 
 
 692.0 
 
 786.0 
 
 880.4 
 
 975.4 
 
 29 
 
 44.5 
 
 136.7 
 
 229.0 
 
 321.4 
 
 414.0 
 
 506.9 
 
 600.0 
 
 693.6 
 
 787.6 
 
 882.0 
 
 977.0 
 
 30 
 
 46.1 
 
 138.3 
 
 230.5 
 
 322.9 
 
 415.5 
 
 508.4 
 
 601.6 
 
 695.1 
 
 789.1 
 
 883.6 
 
 978.0 
 
 SI 47.6 139.8 
 
 232.1 
 
 324.5 
 
 417.1 
 
 510.0 
 
 603.1 
 
 696.7 
 
 790.7 
 
 885.2 
 
 980.2 
 
 33 
 
 49.2 141.3 
 
 233.6 
 
 326.0 
 
 418.6 
 
 511.5 
 
 604.7 
 
 698.3 
 
 792.2 
 
 886.7 
 
 981.8 
 
 33 
 
 50.7 
 
 142.9 
 
 235.1 
 
 327.6 
 
 420.2 
 
 513.0 
 
 006. 3 
 
 699.8 
 
 793.8 
 
 888.3 
 
 983.4 
 
 34 
 
 52.2 
 
 144.4 
 
 236.7 
 
 329.1 
 
 421.7 
 
 514.6 
 
 607.8 
 
 701.4 
 
 795.4 
 
 889.9 
 
 985.0 
 
 35 
 
 53.8 
 
 146.0 
 
 238.2 
 
 330.6 
 
 423.3 
 
 616.2 
 
 609.4 
 
 702.9 
 
 796.9 
 
 891.5 
 
 986.5 
 
 36 
 
 55.3 
 
 147.5 
 
 239.8 
 
 332.2 
 
 424.8 
 
 517.7 
 
 610.9 
 
 704.5 
 
 798.5 
 
 893.1 
 
 988.1 
 
 37 
 
 66.8 
 
 149.0 
 
 241.3 
 
 333.7 
 
 426.4 
 
 519.3 
 
 612.5 
 
 706.1 
 
 800.1 
 
 894.6 
 
 989.7 
 
 K 
 
 58.4 
 
 150.6 
 
 242.8 
 
 335.3 
 
 427.9 
 
 520.8 
 
 614.0 
 
 707.6 
 
 801.7 
 
 896.2 
 
 991.3 
 
 39 
 
 59.9 
 
 152.1 
 
 244.4 
 
 336.8 
 
 429.5 
 
 522.4 
 
 615.5 
 
 709.2 
 
 803.2 
 
 897.8 
 
 992.9 
 
 40 
 
 61.4 
 
 153.6 
 
 245.9 
 
 338.4 
 
 431.0 
 
 523.9 
 
 617.2 
 
 710.8 
 
 804.8 
 
 899.4 
 
 944.5 
 
 41 
 
 63.0 
 
 155.2 
 
 247.5 
 
 339.9 
 
 432.5 
 
 525.5 
 
 618.7 
 
 712.3 
 
 806.4 
 
 901.0 
 
 996.1 
 
 42 
 
 64.5 
 
 156.7 
 
 249.0 
 
 341.4 
 
 434.1 
 
 527.0 
 
 620.3 
 
 713.9 
 
 808.0 
 
 902.5 
 
 997.7 
 
 43 
 
 66.0 
 
 158.2 
 
 250.5 
 
 343.0 
 
 435.6 
 
 528.6 
 
 621.8 
 
 715.5 
 
 809.5 
 
 904.1 
 
 999.3 
 
 44 
 
 G7.6 : 159.8 
 
 252.1 
 
 344.5 
 
 437.2 
 
 630.1 
 
 623.4 
 
 717.0 
 
 811.1 
 
 905.7 
 
 000.9 
 
154 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABJVRS. 
 
 44. Difference of elevation in feet per mile for various 
 angles of slope Continued. 
 
 An- 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 t 
 
 8 
 
 V 
 
 5 
 
 6 7 
 
 8 
 
 9 
 
 10 
 
 gle 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ! 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 45 
 
 69.1 
 
 161.3 
 
 253.6 
 
 346.1 
 
 438.7 
 
 531.7 
 
 624.9 i 718.6 
 
 812.7 
 
 907.3 
 
 1,002.8 
 
 46 
 
 70.6 
 
 162.9 
 
 255.2 
 
 347.6 
 
 440.3 
 
 533.2 
 
 626.5 1 720.2 
 
 814.2 
 
 908.9 
 
 1.004.C 
 
 47 
 
 72.2 
 
 164.4 
 
 256.7 
 
 349.2 
 
 441.8 
 
 534.8 
 
 628.0 721.7 
 
 815.8 
 
 910.5 
 
 1,005.6 
 
 48 
 49 
 
 73.7 
 75.3 
 
 165.9 
 167.5 
 
 258.2 
 259.8 
 
 350.7 
 352.2 
 
 443.4 
 444.9 
 
 536.3 
 537.9 
 
 629.6 
 631.2 
 
 723.3 
 
 724.8 
 
 817.4 
 819.0 
 
 912.0 
 913.6 
 
 1,007.2 
 1,008.8 
 
 50 
 
 76.8 
 
 169.0 
 
 261.3 
 
 353.8 
 
 446.5 
 
 539.4 
 
 632.7 
 
 726.4 
 
 820.5 
 
 915.2 
 
 1,010.4 
 
 51 
 
 78.3 
 
 170.8 
 
 282.9 
 
 355.3 
 
 448.0 1 541.0 
 
 634.3 
 
 728.0 
 
 822.1 
 
 916.8 
 
 1,012.0 
 
 52 
 
 79.9 
 
 172.1 
 
 264.4 
 
 356.9 
 
 449.6 
 
 542.5 
 
 635.8 
 
 729.5 
 
 823.7 
 
 918.4 
 
 1,013.6 
 
 53 
 
 81.4 
 
 173.6 
 
 265.9 
 
 358.4 
 
 451.1 
 
 544.1 
 
 637.4 
 
 731.1 
 
 825.3 
 
 919.9 
 
 1,015.2 
 
 54 
 
 82.9 
 
 175.2 
 
 267.5 
 
 360.0 
 
 452.7 ' 545.6 
 
 638.9 1 732.7 
 
 826.8 
 
 921.5 
 
 1,016.8 
 
 55 
 
 84.5 
 
 176.7 
 
 269.0 
 
 361.5 
 
 454.2 
 
 547.2 
 
 640.5 734.2 
 
 828.4 
 
 923.1 
 
 1,018.4 
 
 56 
 
 86.0 
 
 178.2 
 
 270.6 
 
 363.0 
 
 455.8 
 
 548.7 
 
 642.1 i 735.8 
 
 830.0 
 
 924.7 
 
 1,020.0 
 
 57 
 
 87.5 
 
 179.8 
 
 272.1 
 
 364.6 
 
 457.3 
 
 550.3 
 
 643.6 737.4 
 
 831.5 
 
 926.3 
 
 1,021.5 
 
 58 
 
 89.1 
 
 181.3 
 
 273.6 
 
 366.1 
 
 458.8 
 
 551.8 
 
 645.2 738.9 
 
 833.1 
 
 927.8 
 
 1,023.1 
 
 59 
 
 90.6 
 
 182.8 
 
 275.2 
 
 367.7 
 
 460.4 
 
 553.4 
 
 646.7 740.5 
 
 834.7 
 
 929.4 
 
 1,024.7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 
 ^ . . 
 
 Angle 
 
 11 
 
 12 
 
 13 
 
 14 
 
 15 
 
 16 
 
 17 
 
 18 
 
 19 
 
 20 
 
 
 
 1,026.3 
 
 ,122 
 
 1,219 
 
 1,316 
 
 1,415 
 
 ,514 
 
 1,614 
 
 1,716 
 
 1,818 
 
 1,922 
 
 1 
 
 1,027.9 
 
 ,124 
 
 1,221 
 
 1,318 
 
 1,416 
 
 ,516 
 
 ,616 
 
 1,717 
 
 1,820 
 
 1,924 
 
 2 
 
 1,029.5 
 
 ,126 
 
 1,222 
 
 1,320 
 
 1,418 
 
 ,517 
 
 ,618 
 
 1,719 
 
 1.822 
 
 1,925 
 
 3 
 
 1,031.1 
 
 ,127 
 
 1,224 
 
 1,321 
 
 1,420 
 
 ,519 
 
 ,619 
 
 1,721 
 
 1,823 
 
 1,927 
 
 4 
 
 1,032.7 
 
 ,129 
 
 1,225 
 
 1,323 
 
 1,421 
 
 ,521 
 
 1,621 
 
 1,723 
 
 1,825 
 
 1,929 
 
 5 
 
 1,034.3 
 
 ,130 
 
 1,227 
 
 1,325 
 
 1,423 
 
 ,522 
 
 1,623 
 
 1,724 
 
 1,827 
 
 1,931 
 
 6 
 
 1,035.9 
 
 ,132 
 
 1,229 
 
 1,326 
 
 1.425 
 
 ,524 
 
 ,624 
 
 1,726 
 
 1,828 
 
 1,932 
 
 7 
 
 1,037.5 
 
 ,134 
 
 1,233 
 
 1,328 
 
 1.426 
 
 ,525 
 
 ,626 
 
 1,728 
 
 1,830 
 
 1,934 
 
 8 
 
 1,039.1 
 
 ,135 
 
 1,232 
 
 1,330 
 
 1.428 
 
 ,527 
 
 .628 
 
 1,729 
 
 1,832 
 
 1,936 
 
 9 
 
 1,040.7 
 
 ,137 
 
 1,234 
 
 1,331 
 
 1,430 
 
 ,529 
 
 1,629 
 
 1,731 
 
 1,834 
 
 1,937 
 
 10 
 
 1,042.3 
 
 ,138 
 
 1,235 
 
 1,333 
 
 1.431 
 
 ,531 
 
 .631 
 
 1,733 
 
 1,835 
 
 1,939 
 
 11 
 
 1,043.8 
 
 ,140 
 
 1,237 
 
 1,334 
 
 1,433 
 
 ,532 
 
 ,633 
 
 1,734 
 
 1,837 
 
 1,941 
 
 
 1,045.4 
 
 ,142 
 
 1,238 
 
 1,336 
 
 1,435 
 
 ,534 
 
 ,634 
 
 1,736 
 
 1,839 
 
 1,943 
 
 13 
 
 1,047.0 
 
 ,143 
 
 1,240 
 
 1,338 
 
 1,436 
 
 ,535 
 
 ,636 
 
 1,738 
 
 1.840 
 
 1,944 
 
 14 
 
 1,048.6 
 
 ,145 
 
 1,242 
 
 1,339 
 
 1,438 
 
 .537 
 
 ,638 
 
 1,739 
 
 1,842 
 
 1,946 
 
HYDRAULIC ANI KXC'AVATION TABLKS. 
 
 H . Difference of elevation in feet per mile for various 
 angles of slope Continued. 
 
 Angle 
 
 11 ; 1? 
 
 13 
 
 14 
 
 15 
 
 16 
 
 J7 
 
 18 
 
 19 
 
 20 
 
 
 ! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 15 
 
 1,050.2 
 
 1,146 
 
 1.2-13 
 
 1,341 
 
 1.440 
 
 1,539 
 
 1,639 
 
 1,741 
 
 1,844 
 
 1,948 
 
 10 
 
 1,051.8 
 
 1,148 
 
 1,245 
 
 1,343 
 
 1,411 
 
 1,541 
 
 1,641 
 
 1.743 
 
 1,846 
 
 1,950 
 
 17 
 
 1,053.4 
 
 1,150 
 
 1.247 
 
 1.344 
 
 1,443 
 
 1,542 
 
 1,643 
 
 1,744 
 
 1,847 
 
 1,951 
 
 18 
 
 1.055.0 
 
 1.151 
 
 1,248 
 
 1,346 
 
 1,444 
 
 1,544 
 
 1,644 
 
 1,746 
 
 1,849 
 
 1,953 
 
 10 
 
 1,056.6 
 
 1,153 
 
 1,250 
 
 1,348 
 
 1,446 
 
 1,546 
 
 1,646 
 
 1,748 
 
 1,851 
 
 1,955 
 
 20 
 
 1.058.2 
 
 1,154 
 
 1,251 
 
 1,349 
 
 1,448 
 
 1,547 
 
 1,648 
 
 1,750 
 
 1,853 
 
 1,957 
 
 21 
 
 1,059.8 
 
 1,156 
 
 1.253 
 
 1,351 
 
 1,449 
 
 1,549 
 
 1.649 
 
 1,751 
 
 1,854 
 
 1,958 
 
 22 
 
 1,001.4 
 
 1.158 
 
 1,255 
 
 1,352 
 
 1,451 
 
 1,551 
 
 1,651 
 
 1,753 
 
 1,856 
 
 1,960 
 
 23 
 
 1,063.0 
 
 1,159 
 
 1,256 
 
 1,354 
 
 1,453 
 
 1,552 
 
 1,653 
 
 1,755 
 
 1,858 
 
 1,962 
 
 24 
 
 1,064.6 
 
 1,161 
 
 1,258 
 
 1,356 
 
 1,454 
 
 1,554 
 
 1.655 
 
 1,756 
 
 1,860 
 
 1,964 
 
 25 
 
 1.066.2 
 
 1,163 
 
 1,260 
 
 1,357 
 
 1,4.56 
 
 1,556 
 
 1,656 
 
 1,758 
 
 1,861 
 
 1,965 
 
 26 
 
 1.067.8 
 
 1,164 
 
 1,261 
 
 1,359 
 
 1,458 
 
 1,557 
 
 1.658 
 
 1,760 
 
 1,863 
 
 1,967 
 
 27 
 
 1.069.4 
 
 1,166 
 
 1.263 
 
 1,361 
 
 1,459 
 
 1,559 
 
 1.660 
 
 1,762 
 
 1,865 
 
 1,969 
 
 28 
 
 1,071.0 
 
 1,167 
 
 1,264 
 
 1,362 
 
 1,461 
 
 1,561 
 
 1,661 
 
 1,763 
 
 1,866 
 
 1,971 
 
 29 
 
 1,072.6 
 
 1,169 
 
 1,266 
 
 1,364 
 
 1,463 
 
 1,562 
 
 1,663 
 
 1,765 
 
 1,868 
 
 1,972 
 
 30 
 
 1,074.2 
 
 1,171 
 
 1,268 
 
 1,366 
 
 1,464 
 
 1,564 
 
 1,665 
 
 1,767 
 
 1,870 
 
 1,974 
 
 31 
 
 1.075.8 
 
 1,172 
 
 1,269 
 
 1,367 
 
 1,466 
 
 1,566 
 
 1,666 
 
 1,768 
 
 1,871 
 
 1,976 
 
 32 
 
 1.077.4 
 
 1,174 
 
 1.271 
 
 1,369 
 
 1,468 
 
 1,567 
 
 1,668 
 
 1,770 
 
 1,873 
 
 1,978 
 
 33 
 
 1.079.0 
 
 1,175 
 
 1,273 
 
 1,370 
 
 1,469 
 
 1,569 
 
 1,670 
 
 1,772 
 
 1,875 
 
 1,979 
 
 34 
 
 1,080.6 
 
 1,177 
 
 1,274 
 
 1,372 
 
 1,471 
 
 1,571 
 
 1,672 
 
 1,773 
 
 1,877 
 
 1,981 
 
 35 
 
 1.082.2 
 
 1,179 
 
 1,276 
 
 1,374 
 
 1,473 
 
 1.572 
 
 1,673 
 
 1,775 
 
 1,878 
 
 1.983 
 
 36 
 
 1.083.8 
 
 1.180 
 
 1,277 
 
 1,375 
 
 1,474 
 
 1,574 
 
 1,675 
 
 1,777 
 
 1,880 
 
 1,985 
 
 37 
 
 1,085.4 
 
 1.182 
 
 1,279 
 
 1,377 
 
 1,476 
 
 1,576 
 
 1,677 
 
 1,779 
 
 1,882 
 
 1,986 
 
 38 
 
 1.087.0 
 
 1,183 
 
 1,281 
 
 1,379 
 
 1,478 
 
 1,577 
 
 1,678 
 
 1,780 
 
 1,884 
 
 1,988 
 
 39 
 
 1,088.6 
 
 1,185 
 
 1,282 
 
 1,380 
 
 1,479 
 
 1,579 
 
 1,680 
 
 1,782 
 
 1,885 
 
 1,990 
 
 40 
 
 1,090.2 
 
 1,187 
 
 1,284 
 
 1,382 
 
 1,481 
 
 1,581 
 
 1,682 
 
 1,784 
 
 1,887 
 
 1,992 
 
 41 
 
 1,091.8 
 
 1,188 
 
 1,286 
 
 1,384 
 
 1,483 
 
 1,582 
 
 1,683 
 
 1,786 
 
 1.889 
 
 1,993 
 
 42 
 
 1.093.4 
 
 1,190 
 
 1,287 
 
 1,385 
 
 1,484 
 
 1,084 
 
 1,685 
 
 1,787 
 
 1,891 
 
 1.995 
 
 43 
 
 1.095.0 
 
 1,192 
 
 1,289 
 
 1,387 
 
 1,486 
 
 1,086 
 
 I,b87 
 
 1,789 
 
 1,892 
 
 1,997 
 
 44 
 
 1,096.6 
 
 1,193 
 
 1,290 
 
 1,388 
 
 1,487 
 
 1,087 
 
 1,68 
 
 1,791 
 
 1,894 
 
 1,999 
 
 45 
 
 1,098.2 
 
 1.195 
 
 1,292 
 
 1,390 
 
 1,489 
 
 1,589 
 
 1,690 
 
 1,792 
 
 1,896 
 
 2,000 
 
 46 
 
 1,099.8 
 
 1,196 
 
 1,294 
 
 1,392 
 
 1,491 
 
 1,591 
 
 1,692 
 
 1,794 
 
 1,898 
 
 2,002 
 
 47 
 
 1,101.5 
 
 1,198 
 
 1,295 
 
 1,393 
 
 1,492 
 
 1,592 
 
 1,694 
 
 1,796 
 
 1,899 
 
 2,004 
 
 48 
 
 1.103.1 
 
 1,200 
 
 1,297 
 
 1,395 
 
 1,494 
 
 1,594 
 
 1,695 
 
 1,798 
 
 1.901 
 
 2,006 
 
 49 
 
 1,104.7 
 
 1,201 
 
 1,299 
 
 1,397 
 
 1,496 
 
 1,596 
 
 1,697 
 
 1,799 
 
 1,903 
 
 2,007 
 
 50 
 
 1,106.3 
 
 1,203 
 
 1,300 
 
 1,398 
 
 1,497 
 
 1,597 
 
 1,699 
 
 1,801 
 
 1,904 
 
 2,009 
 
 51 
 
 1.107.9 
 
 1,204 
 
 1,302 
 
 1,400 
 
 1,499 
 
 1,599 
 
 1,700 
 
 1,803 
 
 1.906 
 
 2,011 
 
 52 
 
 1,109.5 
 
 1,206 
 
 1,303 
 
 1,402 
 
 1,501 
 
 1,601 
 
 1,702 
 
 1,804 
 
 1,908 
 
 2.013 
 
 53 
 
 1,111.1 
 
 1,208 
 
 1,305 
 
 1.403 
 
 1,502 
 
 1,602 
 
 1,704 
 
 1,806 
 
 1,910 
 
 2.014 
 
 54 
 
 1,1127 
 
 1,209 
 
 1,307 
 
 1,405 
 
 1,504 
 
 1,604 
 
 1,705 
 
 1,808 
 
 1,911 
 
 2,016 
 
 55 
 
 1,114.3 
 
 1,211 
 
 1,308 
 
 1,407 
 
 1,506 
 
 1.606 
 
 1.707 
 
 1,809 
 
 1,913 
 
 2,018 
 
 56 
 
 1,115.9 
 
 1,213 
 
 1,310 
 
 1,408 
 
 1,507 
 
 1,607 
 
 1,709 
 
 1,811 
 
 1,915 
 
 2,020 
 
 57 
 
 1,117.5 
 
 1,214 
 
 1,312 
 
 1,410 
 
 1,509 
 
 1,609 
 
 1,711 
 
 1,813 
 
 1,917 
 
 2,021 
 
 53 
 
 1,119.1 
 
 1,210 
 
 1,313 
 
 1,411 
 
 1,511 
 
 1,611 
 
 1.712 
 
 1,815 
 
 1,918 
 
 2.023 
 
 59 
 
 1,120.7 
 
 1,217 
 
 1,315 
 
 1,413 
 
 1,512 
 
 1,612 
 
 1,714 
 
 1,816 
 
 1,920 
 
 2,025 
 
;!YiHAi<Lio AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 Table 45 .Correction in feet for curvature and refraction* 
 
 [ h - 0.574Z)* ] 
 
 Dis- 
 tance 
 in 
 miles 
 
 .0 
 
 .1 
 
 .2 
 
 .3 
 
 A 
 
 .5 
 
 . 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 
 
 .9 
 
 1 
 
 .6 
 
 .7 
 
 .8 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.1 
 
 1.3 
 
 1.5 
 
 1.7 
 
 1.9 
 
 2.1 
 
 2 
 
 2.3 
 
 2.5 
 
 2.8 
 
 3.0 
 
 3.3 
 
 3.6 
 
 3.9 
 
 4.2 
 
 4.5 
 
 4.8 
 
 3 
 
 5.2 
 
 5.5 
 
 5.9 
 
 6.2 
 
 6.6 
 
 7.0 
 
 7.4 
 
 7.8 
 
 8.3 
 
 8.7 
 
 4 
 
 9.2 
 
 9.6 
 
 10.1 
 
 10.6 
 
 11.1 
 
 11.6 
 
 12.1 
 
 12.7 
 
 13.2 
 
 13.8 
 
 5 
 
 14.3 
 
 14.9 
 
 15.5 
 
 16.1 
 
 16.7 
 
 17.3 
 
 18.0 
 
 18.6 
 
 19.3 
 
 20.0 
 
 e 
 
 20.7 
 
 21.4 
 
 22.1 
 
 22.8 
 
 23.5 
 
 24.2 
 
 25.0 
 
 25.7 
 
 26.5 
 
 27.3 
 
 i 
 
 28.1 
 
 28.9 
 
 29.8 
 
 30.6 
 
 31.4 
 
 32.3 
 
 33.2 
 
 34.1 
 
 35.0 
 
 35.9 
 
 s 
 
 36.7 
 
 37.6 
 
 38.6 
 
 39.5 
 
 40.4 
 
 41.4 
 
 42.4 
 
 43.4 
 
 44.4 
 
 45.5 
 
 9 
 
 46.5 
 
 47.5 
 
 48.6 
 
 49.7 
 
 50.7 
 
 51.8 
 
 52.9 
 
 54.0 
 
 55.1 
 
 56.3 
 
 10 
 
 67.4 
 
 58.6 
 
 59.7 
 
 60.9 
 
 62.1 
 
 63.3 
 
 64.5 
 
 65-7 
 
 67.0 
 
 68.2 
 
 11 
 
 69.5 
 
 70.7 
 
 71.9 
 
 73.2 
 
 74.5 
 
 75.8 
 
 77.1 
 
 78.5 
 
 79.8 
 
 81.2 
 
 12 
 
 82.7 
 
 84.0 
 
 85.4 
 
 86.8 
 
 88.3 
 
 89.7 
 
 91.1 
 
 92.6 
 
 94.0 
 
 95.5 
 
 13 
 
 97.0 
 
 98.5 
 
 100.0 
 
 101.5 
 
 103.1 
 
 104. 6 
 
 106.2 
 
 107.7 
 
 109.3 
 
 110.9 
 
 14 
 
 112.5 
 
 114.1 
 
 115.7 
 
 117.4 
 
 119.0 
 
 120.7 
 
 122.4 
 
 124.0 
 
 125.7 
 
 127.4 
 
 15 
 
 129.1 
 
 130.9 
 
 132.6 
 
 134.3 
 
 136.1 
 
 137.9 
 
 139.7 
 
 141.5 
 
 143.3 
 
 145.1 
 
 16 
 
 146.9 
 
 148.7 
 
 150.6 
 
 152.5 
 
 154.4 
 
 156.3 
 
 158.2 
 
 160.1 
 
 162.0 
 
 163.9 
 
 17 
 
 165.8 
 
 167.8 
 
 169.8 
 
 171.7 
 
 173.7 
 
 175.7 
 
 177.7 
 
 179.7 
 
 181.8 
 
 183.8 
 
 18 
 
 185.9 
 
 188.0 
 
 190.1 
 
 192.2 
 
 194.3 
 
 196.4 
 
 198.5 
 
 200.7 
 
 202.8 
 
 205.0 
 
 19 
 
 207.1 
 
 209.3 
 
 211.5 
 
 213.7 
 
 216.0 
 
 218.2 
 
 220.4 
 
 222.7 
 
 224.9 
 
 227.2 
 
 20 
 
 229.5 
 
 231.8 
 
 234.2 
 
 236.5 
 
 238.8 
 
 241.2 
 
 243.5 
 
 245.9 
 
 248.3 
 
 250.7 
 
 21 
 
 253.1 
 
 255.5 
 
 257.9 
 
 260.4 
 
 262.8 
 
 265.3 
 
 267.7 
 
 270.2 
 
 272.7 
 
 275.2 
 
 23 
 
 277.7 
 
 280.3 
 
 282.8 
 
 285.4 
 
 288.0 
 
 290.5 
 
 293.1 
 
 295.7 
 
 298.3 
 
 301.0 
 
 23 
 
 303.6 
 
 306.2 
 
 308.9 
 
 311.5 
 
 314.2 
 
 316.9 
 
 319.6 
 
 322.3 
 
 325.0 
 
 327.8 
 
 24 
 
 330.5 
 
 333.3 
 
 336.1 
 
 338.9 
 
 341.7 
 
 344.5 
 
 347.3 
 
 350.1 
 
 352.9 
 
 355.8 
 
 25 
 
 358.6 
 
 361.5 
 
 364.4 
 
 367.3 
 
 370.2 
 
 373.1 
 
 376.0 
 
 379.0 
 
 381.9 
 
 384.9 
 
 2ft 
 
 387.9 
 
 390.9 
 
 393.9 
 
 396.9 
 
 400.0 
 
 403.0 
 
 406.0 
 
 409.1 
 
 412.2 
 
 415.3 
 
 27 
 
 418.3 
 
 421.4 
 
 424.5 
 
 427.7 
 
 430.8 
 
 434.0 
 
 437.1 
 
 440.3 
 
 443.5 
 
 446.7 
 
 28 
 
 449.9 
 
 453.1 
 
 456.3 
 
 459.6 
 
 462.8 
 
 466.1 
 
 469.4 
 
 472.7 
 
 476.0 
 
 479.3 
 
 2 
 
 482.6 
 
 485.9 
 
 489.3 
 
 492.6 
 
 496.0 
 
 499.4 
 
 502.8 
 
 506.2 
 
 509.6 
 
 513.0 
 
 30 
 
 516.5 
 
 519.9 
 
 523.4 
 
 526.8 
 
 530.3 
 
 533.8 
 
 537.3 
 
 540.8 
 
 544.4 
 
 647.9 
 
 31 
 
 551.5 
 
 555.0 
 
 558.6 
 
 562.2 
 
 565.8 
 
 569.4 
 
 573.0 
 
 576.7 
 
 580.3 
 
 584.0 
 
 32 
 
 587.6 
 
 591.3 
 
 595.0 
 
 598.7 
 
 602.4 
 
 606.1 
 
 609.9 
 
 613.6 
 
 617.3 
 
 621.1 
 
 33 
 
 624.9 
 
 628.7 
 
 632.5 
 
 636.3 
 
 640.2 
 
 644.0 
 
 647.9 
 
 651.7 
 
 655.6 
 
 659.5 
 
 34 
 
 663.4 
 
 667.3 
 
 671.2 
 
 675.1 
 
 679.1 
 
 683.0 
 
 687.0 
 
 690.9 
 
 694.9 
 
 698.9 
 
 35 
 
 702.9 
 
 707.0 
 
 711.0 
 
 715.1 
 
 719.1 
 
 723.2 
 
 727.3 
 
 731.4 
 
 735.5 
 
 739.6 
 
 3S 
 
 743.7 
 
 747.8 
 
 752.0 
 
 756.1 
 
 760.3 
 
 764.5 
 
 768.7 
 
 772.9 
 
 777.1 
 
 781.3 
 
 37 
 
 785.6 
 
 789.8 
 
 794.1 
 
 798.4 
 
 802.6 
 
 806.9 
 
 811.3 
 
 815.6 
 
 819.9 
 
 824.2 
 
 3S 
 
 828.0 
 
 833.0 
 
 837.4 
 
 841.8 
 
 846.2 
 
 850.6 
 
 855.0 
 
 859.4 
 
 863.9 
 
 868.3 
 
 31 
 
 872.8 
 
 877.3 
 
 881.8 
 
 886.3 
 
 890.8 
 
 895.3 
 
 899.9 
 
 904.4 
 
 909.0 
 
 913.5 
 
 40 
 
 sis.1 
 
 922.7 
 
 927.3 
 
 931.9 
 
 936.6 
 
 941.2 
 
 945.9 
 
 950.5 
 
 955.2 
 
 959.0 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 Table 46. Stadia Table. 
 
 157 
 
 Slant 
 distance 
 
 100 
 
 200 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 600 
 
 600 
 
 700 
 
 SCO 
 
 900 
 
 r 
 
 0.06 
 0.12 
 
 0.1 
 
 0.2 
 
 0.2 
 
 0.3 
 
 0.2 
 0.5 
 
 0.3 
 0.6 
 
 0.3 
 0.7 
 
 0.4 
 0.8 
 
 0.5 
 0.9 
 
 0.5 
 1.0 
 
 V 6 
 
 0.17 
 
 0.3 
 
 0.5 
 
 0.7 
 
 0.9 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.6 
 
 8 
 
 0.23 
 
 0.5 
 
 0.7 
 
 0.9 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.6 
 
 1.9 
 
 2.1 
 
 10 
 
 0.29 
 
 0.6 
 
 0.9 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.5 
 
 1.7 
 
 2.0 
 
 2.3 
 
 2.6 
 
 12 
 
 0.35 
 
 0.7 
 
 1.0 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.7 
 
 2.1 
 
 2.4 
 
 2.8 
 
 3.1 
 
 14 
 
 0.41 
 
 0.8 
 
 1.2 
 
 1.6 
 
 2.0 
 
 2.4 
 
 2.8 
 
 3.3 
 
 3.7 
 
 16 
 
 0.47 
 
 0.9 
 
 1.4 
 
 1.9 
 
 2.3 
 
 2.8 
 
 3.3 
 
 3.7 
 
 4.2 
 
 18 
 
 0.52 
 
 .0 
 
 1.6 
 
 2.1 
 
 2.6 
 
 3.1 
 
 3.7 
 
 4.2 
 
 4.7 
 
 20 
 
 0.58 
 
 .2 
 
 1.7 
 
 2.3 
 
 2.9 
 
 3.5 
 
 4.1 
 
 4.6 
 
 5.2 
 
 23 
 
 0.64 
 
 .3 
 
 1.9 
 
 2.6 
 
 3.2 
 
 3.8 
 
 4.5 
 
 5.1 ' 
 
 5.8 
 
 it 
 
 0.70 
 
 .4 
 
 2.1 
 
 2.8 
 
 3.5 
 
 4.2 
 
 4.9 
 
 5.6 
 
 6.3 
 
 25 
 
 0.76 
 
 .5 
 
 2.3 
 
 3.0 
 
 3.8 
 
 4.5 
 
 5.3 
 
 6.0 
 
 6.8 
 
 2J 
 
 0.81 
 
 .0 
 
 2.4 
 
 3.2 
 
 4.1 
 
 4.9 
 
 5.7 
 
 6.5 
 
 7.3 
 
 33 
 
 0.87 
 
 .7 
 
 2.6 
 
 3.5 
 
 4.4 
 
 5.2 
 
 .1 
 
 7.0 
 
 7.8 
 
 3? 
 
 0.03 
 
 .9 
 
 2.8 
 
 3.7 
 
 4.6 
 
 5.6 
 
 6.5 
 
 7.4 
 
 8.4 
 
 34 
 
 0.99 
 
 2.0 
 
 3.0 
 
 3.9 
 
 4.9 
 
 5.9 
 
 C.9 
 
 7.9 
 
 8.9 
 
 33 
 
 1.05 
 
 2.1 
 
 3.1 
 
 4.2 
 
 5.2 
 
 6.3 
 
 7.3 
 
 8.4 
 
 9.4 
 
 33 
 
 1.11 
 
 2.2 
 
 3.3 
 
 4.4 
 
 5.5 
 
 6.6 
 
 7.7 
 
 8.8 
 
 9.9 
 
 49 
 
 1.16 
 
 2.3 
 
 3.5 
 
 4.6 
 
 5.8 
 
 7'0 
 
 8.1 
 
 fl.3 
 
 10.5 
 
 y 
 
 1.22 
 
 2.4 
 
 3.7 
 
 4.9 
 
 6.1 
 
 7.3 
 
 8.5 
 
 9.8 
 
 11.0 
 
 41 
 
 1.28 
 
 2.6 
 
 3.8 
 
 5.1 
 
 6.4 
 
 7.7 
 
 9.0 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.5 
 
 43 
 
 1.34 
 
 2.7 
 
 4.0 
 
 5.3 
 
 6.7 
 
 8.0 
 
 9.4 
 
 10.7 
 
 12.0 
 
 43 
 
 1.40 
 
 2.8 
 
 4.2" 
 
 5.6 
 
 7.0 
 
 8.4 
 
 9.8 
 
 11.2 
 
 12.5 
 
 69 
 
 1.45 
 
 2.9 
 
 4.4 
 
 5.8 
 
 7.2 
 
 8.7 
 
 10.2 
 
 11.6 
 
 13.1 
 
 5? 
 
 1.51 
 
 3.0 
 
 4.5 
 
 6.0 
 
 7.5 
 
 9.1 
 
 10.6 
 
 12.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 54 
 
 1.57 
 
 3.1 
 
 4.7 
 
 6.3 
 
 7.8 
 
 9.4 
 
 11.0 
 
 12.6 
 
 14.1 
 
 66 
 
 1.G3 
 
 3.3 
 
 4.9 
 
 6.5 
 
 8.1 
 
 9.8 
 
 11.4 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.6 
 
 63 
 
 1.G9 
 
 3.4 
 
 5.0 
 
 6.7 
 
 8.4 
 
 10.1 
 
 11.8 
 
 13.5 
 
 15.2 
 
 69 
 
 1.74 
 
 3.5 
 
 5.2 
 
 7.0 
 
 8.7 
 
 10.5 
 
 12.2 
 
 14.0 
 
 15.7 
 
 10 y 
 
 1.80 
 
 3.6 
 
 5.4 
 
 7.2 
 
 9.0 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.6 
 
 14.4 
 
 16.2 
 
 4 
 
 1.86 
 
 3.7 
 
 5.6 
 
 7.4 
 
 9.3 
 
 11.2 
 
 13.0 
 
 14.9 
 
 16.7 
 
 6 
 
 1.92 
 
 3.8 
 
 5.8 
 
 7.7 
 
 9.6 
 
 11.5 
 
 13.4 
 
 15.4 
 
 17.3 
 
 8 
 
 1.98 
 
 4.0 
 
 5.9 
 
 7.9 
 
 9.9 
 
 11.9 
 
 13.8 
 
 15.8 
 
 17.8 
 
 10 
 
 2.03 
 
 4.1 
 
 6.1 
 
 8.1 
 
 10.2 
 
 12.2 
 
 14.2 
 
 16.3 
 
 18.3 
 
 13 
 
 2.09 
 
 4.2 
 
 6.3 
 
 8.4 
 
 10.5 
 
 12.6 
 
 14.7 
 
 16.7 
 
 18.8 
 
 14 
 
 2.15 
 
 4.3 
 
 6.5 
 
 8.6 
 
 10.8 
 
 12.9 
 
 15.1 
 
 17.2 
 
 19.4 
 
 16 
 
 2.21 
 
 4.4 
 
 6.6 
 
 8.8 
 
 11.0 
 
 13.3 
 
 15.5 
 
 17.7 
 
 19.9 
 
 18 
 
 2.27 
 
 4.5 
 
 6.8 
 
 9.1 
 
 11.3 
 
 13.6 
 
 15.9 
 
 18.1 
 
 20.4 
 
 20 
 
 2.33 
 
 4.7 
 
 7.0 
 
 9.3 
 
 11.6 
 
 14.0 
 
 16.3 
 
 18.6 
 
 20.9 
 
 23 
 
 2.38 
 
 4.8 
 
 7.2 
 
 9.5 
 
 11.9 
 
 14.3 
 
 16.7 
 
 19.1 
 
 21.5 
 
 ii 
 
 2.44 
 
 4.9 
 
 7.3 
 
 9.8 
 
 12.2 
 
 14.7 
 
 17.1 
 
 19.5 
 
 22.0 
 
 26 
 
 2.50 
 
 5.0 
 
 7.5 
 
 10.0 
 
 12.5 
 
 15.0 
 
 17.5 
 
 20.0 
 
 22.5 
 
 2S 
 
 2.56 
 
 5.1 
 
 7.7 
 
 10.2 
 
 12.8 
 
 15.3 
 
 17.9 
 
 2C.5 
 
 23.0 
 
 30 
 
 2.62 
 
 5.2 
 
 7.8 
 
 10.5 
 
 13.1 
 
 15.7 
 
 18.3 
 
 20.9 
 
 23.5 
 
 83 
 
 2.67 
 
 5.3 
 
 8.0 
 
 10.7 
 
 13.4 
 
 16.0 
 
 18.7 
 
 21.4 
 
 24.1 
 
 34 
 
 2.73 
 
 5.5 
 
 8.2 
 
 10.9 
 
 13.7 
 
 16.4 
 
 19.1 
 
 21.9 
 
 24.6 
 
 33 
 
 2.79 
 
 5.6 
 
 8.4 
 
 11.2 
 
 14.0 
 
 16.7 
 
 19.5 
 
 22.3 
 
 25.1 
 
 33 
 
 2.85 
 
 5.7 
 
 8.5 
 
 11.4 
 
 14.2 
 
 17.1 
 
 19.9 
 
 22.8 
 
 25.6 
 
 49 
 
 2.91. 
 
 5.8 
 
 8.7 
 
 11.6 
 
 14.5 
 
 17.4 
 
 20.3 
 
 23.3 
 
 26.2 
 
 43 
 
 2.97 
 
 5.9 
 
 8.9 
 
 11.9 
 
 14.8 
 
 17.8 
 
 20.8 
 
 23.7 
 
 26.7 
 
 41 
 
 3.02 
 
 6.0 
 
 9.1 
 
 12.1 
 
 15.1 
 
 18.1 
 
 21.2 
 
 24.2 
 
 27.2 
 
 40 
 
 3.08 
 
 6.2 
 
 9.2 
 
 12.3 
 
 15.4 
 
 18.5 
 
 21.6 
 
 24.6 
 
 27.7 
 
 43 
 
 3.14 
 
 6.3 
 
 9.4 
 
 12.6 
 
 15.7 
 
 18.8 
 
 22.0 
 
 25.1 
 
 28.3 
 
 69 
 
 3.20 
 
 6.4 
 
 9.6 
 
 12.8 
 
 16.0 
 
 19.2 
 
 22.4 
 
 25.6 
 
 28.8 
 
 63 
 
 3.26 
 
 6.5 
 
 9.8 
 
 13.0 
 
 16.3 
 
 19.5 
 
 22.8 
 
 26.0 
 
 29.3 
 
 61 
 
 3.31 
 
 6.6 
 
 9.9 
 
 13.2 
 
 16.6 
 
 19.9 
 
 23.2 
 
 26.5 
 
 29.8 
 
 63 
 
 3.37 
 
 6.7 
 
 10.1 
 
 13.5 
 
 16.9 
 
 20.2 
 
 23.6 
 
 27.0 
 
 30.3 
 
 63 
 
 3.43 
 
 6.9 
 
 10.3 
 
 13.7 
 
 17.1 
 
 20.6 
 
 24.0 
 
 27.4 
 
 20.9 
 
 
 
 3.49 
 
 7.0 
 
 10.5 
 
 li.O 
 
 17.4 
 
 20.9 
 
 24.4 
 
 27.9 
 
 31.4 
 
 Horizontal 
 distance 
 
 99.0 
 
 199.8 
 
 299-6 
 
 39Q-S 
 
 499-4 
 
 500-3 
 
 699-2 
 
 799-0 
 
 8984 
 
nYDKAri.IC AND EXCAVATION TAill.RS. 
 Table 46.-5W/a Table Continued. 
 
 Slant distance 
 
 100 
 
 200 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 300 
 
 600 
 
 700 
 
 8CO 
 
 900 
 
 2O 2' 
 
 3.55 
 
 _____ 
 
 10.6 
 
 14.2 
 
 17.7 
 
 j : .0 
 
 24.8 
 
 28.4 
 
 319 
 
 4 
 
 3.00 
 
 7.2 
 
 10.8 
 
 14.4 
 
 18.0 
 
 21.6 
 
 25.2 
 
 2S.8 
 
 32.4 
 
 6 
 
 3.66 
 
 7.3 
 
 11.0 
 
 14.6 
 
 18.3 
 
 22.0 
 
 25.6 
 
 29.3 
 
 33.0 
 
 8 
 
 1 3.72 
 
 7.4 
 
 11.2 
 
 14.9 
 
 18.6 
 
 22.3 
 
 2C..O 
 
 29.8 
 
 33.5 
 
 10 
 
 3.78 
 
 7.6 
 
 11.3 
 
 15.1 
 
 18.9 
 
 22.7 
 
 
 30.2 
 
 34.0 
 
 12 
 
 3. 84 
 
 7.7 
 
 11.5 
 
 15.3 
 
 10.2 
 
 23.0 
 
 20 /) 
 
 30.7 
 
 34.5 
 
 14 
 
 3.90 
 
 7.8 
 
 11.7 
 
 15.6 
 
 10.5 
 
 23.4 
 
 27.3 
 
 31.2 
 
 35.1 
 
 16 
 
 3.95 
 
 7.9 
 
 11.9 
 
 15.8 
 
 19.8 
 
 23.7 
 
 27.7 
 
 31.6 
 
 35.6 
 
 18 
 
 4.01 
 
 8.0 
 
 12.0 
 
 16.0 
 
 20.0 
 
 24.1 
 
 28.1 
 
 32.1 
 
 36.1 
 
 20 
 
 j 4.07 
 
 8.1 
 
 12.2 
 
 16.3 
 
 20.3 
 
 24.4 
 
 28.5 
 
 32.5 
 
 36.6 
 
 22 
 
 4.13 
 
 8.3 
 
 12.4 
 
 16.5 
 
 20.6 
 
 24.8 
 
 28.9 
 
 33.0 
 
 37.1 
 
 24 
 
 4.18 
 
 8.4 
 
 12.6 
 
 16.7 
 
 20.9 
 
 25.1 
 
 29.3 
 
 33.5 
 
 37.7 
 
 26 
 
 4.24 
 
 8.5 
 
 12.7 
 
 17.0 
 
 21.2 
 
 25.5 
 
 29.7 
 
 33.9 
 
 38.2 
 
 28 
 
 4.30 
 
 8.6 
 
 12.9 
 
 17.2 
 
 21.5 
 
 25.8 
 
 30.1 
 
 34.4 
 
 38.7 
 
 30 
 
 4.36 
 
 8.7 
 
 13.1 
 
 17.4 
 
 21.8 
 
 2(5.1 
 
 30.5 
 
 34.9 
 
 39.2 
 
 32 
 
 4.42 
 
 8.8 
 
 13.2 
 
 17.7 
 
 22.1 
 
 20.5 
 
 30.9 
 
 35.3 
 
 39.7 
 
 34 
 
 4.47 
 
 8.9 
 
 13.4 
 
 17.9 
 
 22.4 
 
 26.8 
 
 31.3 
 
 35.8 
 
 40.3 
 
 36 
 
 4.53 
 
 9.1 
 
 13.6 
 
 18.1 
 
 22.7 
 
 27.2 
 
 31.7 
 
 36.3 
 
 40.8 
 
 38 
 
 4.59 
 
 9.2 
 
 13.8 
 
 18.4 
 
 23.0 
 
 27.5 
 
 32.1 
 
 36.7 
 
 41.3 
 
 40 
 
 4.65 
 
 9.3 
 
 13.9 
 
 18.6 
 
 23.2 
 
 27.9 
 
 32.5 
 
 37.2 
 
 41.8 
 
 42 
 
 4.71 
 
 9.4 
 
 14.1 
 
 18.8 
 
 23.5 
 
 28.2 
 
 32.9 
 
 37.6 
 
 42.4 
 
 44 
 
 4.76 
 
 9.5 
 
 14.3 
 
 19.1 
 
 23.8 
 
 28.t> 
 
 33.3 
 
 38.1 
 
 42.9 
 
 46 
 
 4.82 
 
 9.6 
 
 14.5 
 
 19.3 
 
 24.1 
 
 28.9 
 
 33.8 
 
 38.6 
 
 43.4 
 
 48 
 
 4.88 
 
 9.8 
 
 14.6 
 
 19.5 
 
 24.4 
 
 29.3 
 
 34.2 
 
 39.0 
 
 43.9 
 
 50 
 
 4.94 
 
 9.9 
 
 14.8 
 
 19.8 
 
 24.7 
 
 29.6 
 
 34.6 
 
 39.5 
 
 44.4 
 
 52 
 
 5.00 
 
 10.6 
 
 15.0 
 
 20.0 
 
 25.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 35.0 
 
 40.0 
 
 45.0 
 
 54 
 
 5.05 
 
 10.1 
 
 15.2 
 
 20.2 
 
 25.3 
 
 30.3 
 
 35.4 
 
 40.4 
 
 45.5 
 
 56 
 
 5.11 
 
 10.2 
 
 15.3 
 
 20.4 
 
 25.6 
 
 30.7 
 
 35.8 
 
 40.9 
 
 46.0 
 
 58 
 
 5.17 
 
 10.3 
 
 15.5 
 
 20.7 
 
 25.8 
 
 31.0 
 
 36.2 
 
 41.4 
 
 46.5 
 
 60 
 
 5.23 
 
 10.5 
 
 15.7 
 
 20.9 
 
 26.1 
 
 31.4 
 
 36.6 
 
 41.8 
 
 47.1 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 99-7 
 
 I99-S 
 
 2Q9.2 
 
 398.9 
 
 498.7 
 
 598.4 
 
 698.1 
 
 797-8 
 
 897.5 
 
 30 2' 
 
 5.28 
 
 10.6 
 
 15.9 
 
 21.1 
 
 26.4 
 
 31.7 
 
 37.0 
 
 42.3 
 
 47.6 
 
 4 
 
 5.34 
 
 10.7 
 
 16.0 
 
 21.4 
 
 26.7 
 
 32.1 
 
 37.4 
 
 42.7 
 
 48.1 
 
 6 
 
 5.40 
 
 10.8 
 
 16.2 
 
 21.6 
 
 27.0 
 
 32.4 
 
 37.8 
 
 43.2 
 
 48.6 
 
 8 
 
 5.46 
 
 10.9 
 
 16.4 
 
 21.8 
 
 27.3 
 
 32.7 
 
 38.2 
 
 43.7 
 
 49.1 
 
 10 
 
 5.52 
 
 11.0 
 
 16.5 
 
 22.1 
 
 27.6 
 
 33.1 
 
 38.6 
 
 44.1 
 
 49.6 
 
 12 
 
 5.57 
 
 11.1 
 
 16.7 
 
 22.3 
 
 27.9 
 
 33.4 
 
 39.0 
 
 44.6 
 
 50.2 
 
 14 
 
 5.63 
 
 11.3 
 
 16.9 
 
 22.5 
 
 28.2 
 
 33.8 
 
 39.4 
 
 45.0 
 
 50.7 
 
 16 
 
 5.69 
 
 11.4 
 
 17.1 
 
 22.8 
 
 28.4 
 
 34.1 
 
 39.8 
 
 45.5 
 
 51.2 
 
 18 
 
 5.75 
 
 11.5 
 
 17.2 
 
 23.0 
 
 28 .7 
 
 34.5 
 
 40.2 
 
 46.0 
 
 51.7 
 
 20 
 
 5.80 
 
 11.6 
 
 17.4 
 
 23.2 
 
 29.0 
 
 34.8 
 
 40.6 
 
 46.4 
 
 52.2 
 
 22 
 
 5.86 
 
 11.7 
 
 17.6 
 
 23.4 
 
 29.3 
 
 35.1 
 
 41.0 
 
 46.9 
 
 52.8 
 
 24 
 
 5.92 
 
 11.8 
 
 17.8 
 
 23.7 
 
 29.6 
 
 35.5 
 
 41.4 
 
 47.4 
 
 53.3 
 
 26 
 
 5.98 
 
 12.0 
 
 17.9 
 
 23.9 
 
 29.9 
 
 35.9 
 
 41.8 
 
 47.8 
 
 53.8 
 
 28 
 
 6.04 
 
 12.1 
 
 18.1 
 
 24.1 
 
 30.2 
 
 36.2 
 
 42.2 
 
 48.3 
 
 54.3 
 
 30 
 
 6.09 
 
 12.2 
 
 18.3 
 
 24.4 
 
 30.5 
 
 36.6 
 
 42.6 
 
 48.7 
 
 54.8 
 
 32 
 
 6.15 
 
 12.3 
 
 18.4 
 
 24.6 
 
 30.8 
 
 36.9 
 
 43.0 
 
 49.2 
 
 55.4 
 
 34 
 
 6.21 
 
 12.4 
 
 1S.6 
 
 24.8 
 
 31.0 
 
 37.3 
 
 43.5 
 
 49.7 
 
 55.9 
 
 36 
 
 6.27 
 
 12.5 
 
 1S.8 
 
 25.1 
 
 31.3 
 
 37.6 
 
 43.9 
 
 50.1 
 
 56.4 
 
 38 
 
 6.32 
 
 12.6 
 
 19.0 
 
 25.3 
 
 31.6 
 
 37.9 
 
 44.3 
 
 50.6 
 
 56.9 
 
 40 
 
 6.38 
 
 12.8 
 
 19.1 
 
 25.5 
 
 31.9 
 
 38.3 
 
 44.7 
 
 51.1 
 
 57.4 
 
 42 
 
 6.44 
 
 12.9 
 
 19.3 
 
 25.8 
 
 32.2 
 
 38.6 
 
 45.1 
 
 51.5 
 
 58.0 
 
 44 
 
 6.50 
 
 13.0 
 
 19.5 
 
 26.0 
 
 32.5 
 
 39.0 
 
 45.5 
 
 52.0 
 
 58.5 
 
 46 
 
 6.55 
 
 13.1 
 
 19.7 
 
 26.2 
 
 32.8 
 
 39.3 
 
 45.9 
 
 52.4 
 
 59.0 
 
 48 
 
 6.61 
 
 13.2 
 
 19.8 
 
 26.4 
 
 33.1 
 
 39.7 
 
 46.3 
 
 52.9 
 
 59.5 
 
 50 
 
 6.67 
 
 13.3 
 
 20.0 
 
 26.7 
 
 33.4 
 
 40.0 
 
 46.7 
 
 53.4 
 
 60.0 
 
 52 
 
 6.73 
 
 13.5 
 
 20.2 
 
 26.9 
 
 33.6 
 
 40.4 
 
 47.1 
 
 53.8 
 
 60.6 
 
 54 
 
 6.78 
 
 13.6 
 
 20.4 
 
 27.1 
 
 33.9 
 
 40.7 
 
 47.5 
 
 54.3 
 
 61.1 
 
 56 
 
 6.84 
 
 13.7 
 
 20.5 
 
 27.4 
 
 34.2 
 
 41.1 
 
 47.9 
 
 54.7 
 
 61.6 
 
 58 
 
 6.90 
 
 13.8 
 
 20.7 
 
 27.6 
 
 34.5 
 
 41.4 
 
 48.3 
 
 55.2 
 
 62.1 
 
 60 
 
 6.96 
 
 13.9 
 
 20.9 
 
 27.8 
 
 34.8 
 
 41.7 
 
 48.7 
 
 65.7 
 
 62.6 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 99-5 
 
 100.0 
 
 3 QX-5 
 
 jytf.o 
 
 4Q7-6 
 
 597-1 
 
 696.6 
 
 796.1 
 
 895.8 
 
HYDRAULIC AXD EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 Tiible 4.6. Stadia Table Continued. 
 
 159 
 
 Slant distance 
 
 ICO 
 
 200 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 500 
 
 600 
 
 700 
 
 SCO 
 
 00 
 
 40 2' 
 
 7.02 
 
 14.0 
 
 21.0 
 
 28.1 
 
 35.1 
 
 42.1 
 
 49.1 
 
 56.1 
 
 63.1 
 
 4 
 
 7.07 
 
 14.1 
 
 21.2 
 
 28.3 
 
 35.4 
 
 42.4 
 
 49.5 
 
 50.6 
 
 63.7 
 
 6 
 
 7.13 
 
 14.3 21.4 
 
 28.5 
 
 35.7 
 
 42.8 
 
 49.9 
 
 57.0 
 
 64.2 
 
 8 
 
 7.1'.} 
 
 14.4 
 
 21.6 
 
 2S.8 
 
 35.9 
 
 43.1 
 
 50.3 
 
 57.5 
 
 64.7 
 
 10 
 
 7.25 
 
 14.5 
 
 21.7 
 
 29.0 
 
 36.2 
 
 43.5 
 
 50.7 
 
 58.0 
 
 65.2 
 
 12 
 
 7.30 
 
 14.6 
 
 21.9 
 
 29.2 
 
 36.5 
 
 43.8 
 
 51.1 
 
 58.4 
 
 65.7 
 
 14 
 
 7.36 
 
 14.7 
 
 22.1 
 
 29.4 
 
 36.8 
 
 44.2 
 
 51.5 
 
 5S.9 
 
 C6.2 
 
 16 
 
 7.42 
 
 14.8 
 
 22.3 
 
 29.7 
 
 37.1 
 
 44.5 
 
 51.9 
 
 59.3 
 
 C6.8 
 
 18 
 
 7.4S 
 
 15.0 
 
 22.4 
 
 29.9 
 
 37.4 
 
 44.9 
 
 52.3 
 
 59.8 
 
 67.3 
 
 20 
 
 7.53 
 
 15.1 
 
 22.6 
 
 30.2 
 
 37.7 
 
 45.2 
 
 52.7 
 
 60.3 
 
 67.8 
 
 22 
 
 7.59 
 
 15.2 
 
 22.8 
 
 30.4 
 
 38.0 
 
 45.5 
 
 53.1 
 
 60.7 
 
 68.3 
 
 24 
 
 7.65 
 
 15.3 
 
 22.9 
 
 30.6 
 
 38.2 
 
 45.9 
 
 53.5 
 
 61.2 
 
 68 .8 
 
 26 
 
 7.71 
 
 15.4 
 
 23.1 
 
 30.8 
 
 38.5 
 
 46.2 
 
 53.9 
 
 61 . 
 
 69. 3 
 
 28 
 
 7.76 
 
 15.5 
 
 23.3 
 
 31.1 
 
 38.8 
 
 46.6 
 
 54.3 
 
 62.1 
 
 69.9 
 
 30 
 
 7.82 
 
 15.6 
 
 23.5 
 
 31.3 
 
 39.1 
 
 46.9 
 
 54.7 
 
 62.6 
 
 70.4 
 
 32 
 
 7.88 
 
 15.8 
 
 23.6 
 
 31.5 
 
 39.4 
 
 47.3 
 
 55.1 
 
 63.0 
 
 70.9 
 
 34 
 
 7.94 
 
 15.9 
 
 23.8 
 
 31.7 
 
 39.7 
 
 47.6 
 
 55.5 
 
 63.5 
 
 71.4 
 
 36 
 
 7.99 
 
 16.0 
 
 24.0 
 
 32.0 
 
 40.0 
 
 48.0 
 
 56.0 
 
 63.9 
 
 71.9 
 
 38 
 
 8.05 
 
 16.1 
 
 24.2 
 
 32.2 
 
 40.C 
 
 48.3 
 
 56.4 
 
 64.4 
 
 72.5 
 
 40 
 
 8.11 
 
 16.2 
 
 24.3 
 
 32.4 
 
 40.5 
 
 48.6 
 
 56.8 
 
 64.9 
 
 73.0 
 
 42 
 
 8.17 
 
 16.3 
 
 24.5 
 
 32.7 
 
 40.8 
 
 49.0 
 
 57.2 
 
 65.3 
 
 73.5 
 
 44 
 
 8.22 
 
 16.4 
 
 24.7 
 
 32.9 
 
 41.1 
 
 49.3 
 
 57.6 
 
 65.8 
 
 74.0 
 
 46 
 
 8.28 
 
 16.6 
 
 24.8 
 
 33.1 
 
 41.4 
 
 49.7 
 
 58.0 
 
 66.2 
 
 74.5 
 
 48 
 
 8.34 
 
 16.7 
 
 25.0 
 
 33.4 
 
 41.7 
 
 50.0 
 
 58.4 
 
 66.7 
 
 75.0 
 
 50 
 
 8.40 
 
 16.8 
 
 25.2 
 
 33.6 
 
 42.0 
 
 50.4 
 
 58.8 
 
 67.2 
 
 75.6 
 
 52 
 
 8.45 
 
 16.9 
 
 25.4 
 
 33.8 
 
 42.3 
 
 50.7 
 
 59.2 
 
 67.6 
 
 76.1 
 
 54 
 
 8.51. 
 
 17.0 
 
 25.5 
 
 34.0 
 
 42.6 
 
 51.1 
 
 59.6 
 
 68.1 
 
 76.6 
 
 56 
 
 8.57 
 
 17.1 
 
 25.7 
 
 34.3 
 
 42.8 
 
 51.4 
 
 60.0 
 
 68.5 
 
 77.1 
 
 58 
 
 8.63 
 
 17.3 
 
 25.9 
 
 34.5 
 
 43.1 
 
 51.8 
 
 60.4 
 
 69.0 
 
 77.6 
 
 GO 
 
 8.68 
 
 17.4 
 
 26.0 
 
 34.7 
 
 43.4 
 
 52.1 
 
 60.8 
 
 69.5 
 
 78.1 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 99-2 
 
 198.3 
 
 2Q7-7 
 
 397-0 
 
 496.2 
 
 595-4 
 
 694-7 
 
 793-9 
 
 893.0 
 
 50 2' 
 
 8.74 
 
 17.5 
 
 26.2 
 
 35.0 
 
 43.7 
 
 52.4 
 
 G1.2 
 
 69.9 
 
 78.7 
 
 4 
 
 8.80 
 
 17.6 
 
 26.4 
 
 35.2 
 
 44.0 
 
 52.8 
 
 61.6 
 
 70.4 
 
 79.2 
 
 6 
 
 8.85 
 
 17.7 
 
 26.6 
 
 35.4 
 
 44.3 
 
 53.1 
 
 62.0 
 
 70.8 
 
 79.7 
 
 8 
 
 8.91 
 
 17.8 
 
 26.7 
 
 35.6 
 
 44.6 
 
 53.5 
 
 62.4 
 
 71.3 
 
 80.2 
 
 10 
 
 8.97 
 
 17.9 
 
 26.9 
 
 35.9 
 
 44.8 
 
 53.8 
 
 62.8 
 
 71.7 
 
 80.7 
 
 12 
 
 9.03 
 
 18.1 
 
 27.1 
 
 36.1 
 
 45.1 
 
 54.2 
 
 63.2 
 
 72.2 
 
 81.2 
 
 14 
 
 9.08 
 
 18.2 
 
 27.2 
 
 3G.3 
 
 45.4 
 
 54.5 
 
 63.6 
 
 72.7 
 
 81.7 
 
 16 
 
 9.14 
 
 18.3 
 
 27.4 
 
 36.6 
 
 45.7 
 
 54.8 
 
 64.0 
 
 73.1 
 
 82.3 
 
 18 
 
 9.20 
 
 18.4 
 
 27.6 
 
 36.8 
 
 46.0 
 
 55.2 
 
 64.4 
 
 73.6 
 
 82.8 
 
 20 
 
 9.25 
 
 18.5 
 
 27.8 
 
 37.0 
 
 46.3 
 
 55.5 
 
 64.8 
 
 74.0 
 
 83.3 
 
 22 
 
 9.31 
 
 18.6 
 
 27.9 
 
 37.2 
 
 46.6 
 
 55.9 
 
 65.2 
 
 74.5 
 
 83.8 
 
 24 
 
 9.37 
 
 18.7 
 
 28.1 
 
 37.5 
 
 46.8 
 
 56.2 
 
 65.6 
 
 74.9 
 
 84.3 
 
 26 
 
 9.43 
 
 18.9 
 
 28.3 
 
 37.7 
 
 47.1 
 
 56.6 
 
 66.0 
 
 75.4 
 
 84.8 
 
 28 
 
 9.48 
 
 19.0 
 
 28.4 
 
 37.9 
 
 47.4 
 
 56.9 
 
 66.4 
 
 75.9 
 
 85.3 
 
 30 
 
 9.54 
 
 19.1 
 
 28.6 
 
 38.2 
 
 47.7 
 
 57.2 
 
 66.8 
 
 76.3 
 
 85.9 
 
 32 
 
 9.60 
 
 19.2 
 
 28.8 
 
 38.4 
 
 48.0 
 
 57.6 
 
 67.2 
 
 76.8 
 
 86.4 
 
 34 
 
 9.65 
 
 19.3 
 
 29.0 
 
 38.6 
 
 48.3 
 
 57.9 
 
 67.6 
 
 77.2 
 
 86.9 
 
 36 
 
 9.71 
 
 19.4 
 
 29.1 
 
 38.8 
 
 48.6 
 
 58.3 
 
 68.0 
 
 77.7 
 
 87.4 
 
 38 
 
 9.77 
 
 19.5 
 
 29.3 
 
 39.1 
 
 48.8 
 
 58.6 
 
 68.4 
 
 78.1 
 
 87.9 
 
 40 
 
 9.83 
 
 19.7 
 
 29.5 
 
 39.3 
 
 49.1 
 
 59.0 
 
 68.8 
 
 78.6 
 
 88.4 
 
 42 
 
 9.88 
 
 19.8 
 
 29.6 
 
 39.5 
 
 49.4 
 
 59.3 
 
 69.2 
 
 79.0 
 
 88.9 
 
 44 
 
 9.94 
 
 19.9 
 
 29.8 
 
 39.8 
 
 49.7 
 
 59.6 
 
 . 69.6 
 
 79.5 
 
 89.4 
 
 46 
 
 10.00 
 
 20.0 
 
 30.0 
 
 40.0 
 
 50.0 
 
 60.0 
 
 70.0 
 
 80.0 
 
 90.0 
 
 48 
 
 10.05 
 
 20.1 
 
 30.2 
 
 40.2 
 
 50.3 
 
 60.3 
 
 70.4 
 
 80.4 
 
 90.5 
 
 50 
 
 10.11 
 
 20.2 
 
 30.3 
 
 40.4 
 
 50.5 
 
 60.7 
 
 70.8 
 
 80.9 
 
 91.0 
 
 52 
 
 10.17 
 
 20.3 
 
 30.5 
 
 40.7 
 
 50.8 
 
 61.0 
 
 71.2 
 
 81.3 
 
 91.5 
 
 54 
 
 10.22 
 
 20.4 
 
 30.7 
 
 40.9 
 
 51.1 
 
 61.3 
 
 71.6 
 
 81.8 
 
 92.0 
 
 56 10.28 
 
 20.6 
 
 30.8 
 
 41.1 
 
 51.4 
 
 61.7 
 
 72.0 
 
 82.2 
 
 92.5 
 
 58 
 
 10.33 
 
 20.7 
 
 31.0 
 
 41.4 
 
 51.7 
 
 62.0 
 
 72.4 
 
 82.7 
 
 93.0 
 
 60 
 
 10.40 
 
 20.8 
 
 31.2 
 
 41.6 
 
 52.0 
 
 62.4 
 
 72.8 
 
 83.2 
 
 93.6 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 08.0 
 
 JQ7.8 
 
 296.7 
 
 395-6 
 
 494-5 
 
 593-5 
 
 692.4 
 
 79L3 
 
 890.2 
 
160 
 
 i i V l.i KA LJ J .1.0 A NO EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 4&. Stadia Table Continued. 
 
 Slant distance 
 
 100 
 
 2CO 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 500 
 
 600 
 
 70ft 
 
 800 
 
 60 2' 
 
 10.45 
 
 20.9 
 
 31.4 
 
 41.8 
 
 52.3 
 
 62.7 
 
 73.2 
 
 83.6 
 
 i 
 
 10.61 
 
 21.0 
 
 31.5 
 
 42.0 
 
 52.5 
 
 63.1 
 
 73.6 
 
 84.1 
 
 6 
 
 10.57 
 
 21.1 
 
 31.7 
 
 42.3 
 
 52.8 
 
 63.4 
 
 74.0 
 
 84.5 
 
 8 
 
 10.62 
 
 21.2 
 
 31.9 
 
 42.5 
 
 53.1 
 
 63.7 
 
 74.4 
 
 85.0 
 
 13 
 
 10.63 
 
 21.4 
 
 32.0 
 
 42.7 
 
 53.4 
 
 64.0 
 
 74.8 
 
 85.4 
 
 if 
 
 10.74 
 
 21.5 
 
 32.2 
 
 42.9 
 
 53.7 
 
 64.4 
 
 75.2 
 
 85.9 
 
 i4 
 
 10.79 
 
 21.6 
 
 32.4 
 
 43.2 
 
 54.0 
 
 64.8 
 
 75.5 
 
 86.3 
 
 10 
 
 10.85 
 
 21.7 
 
 32.5 
 
 43.4 
 
 54.2 
 
 65.1 
 
 75.9 
 
 86.8 
 
 13 
 
 10.91 
 
 21.8 
 
 32.7 
 
 43.6 
 
 54.5 
 
 65.4 
 
 76.3 
 
 87.2 
 
 20 
 
 10.96 
 
 21.9 
 
 32.9 
 
 43.8 
 
 54.8 
 
 65.8 
 
 76.7 
 
 87.7 
 
 23 
 
 11.02 
 
 22.0 
 
 33.1 
 
 44.1 
 
 55.1 
 
 66.1 
 
 77.1 
 
 88.2 
 
 24 
 
 11.08 
 
 22.2 
 
 33.2 
 
 44.3 
 
 55.4 
 
 66.5 
 
 77.5 
 
 88.6 
 
 20 
 
 11.13 
 
 22.3 
 
 33.4 
 
 44.5 
 
 55.6 
 
 66.8 
 
 77.9 
 
 89.1 
 
 23 
 
 11.19 
 
 22.4 
 
 33.6 
 
 44.8 
 
 55.9 
 
 67.1 
 
 78.3 
 
 89.5 
 
 33 
 
 11.25 
 
 22.5 
 
 33.7 
 
 45.0 
 
 56.2 
 
 67.5 
 
 78.7 
 
 90.0 
 
 ?2 
 
 11.30 
 
 22.6 
 
 33.9 
 
 45.2 
 
 56.5 
 
 67.8 
 
 79.1 
 
 90.4 
 
 34 
 
 11.36 
 
 22.7 
 
 34.1 
 
 45.4 
 
 56.8 
 
 C8.2 
 
 79.5 
 
 90.9 
 
 JO 
 
 11.42 
 
 22.8 
 
 34.2 
 
 45.7 
 
 57.1 
 
 68.5 
 
 79.9 
 
 91.3 
 
 38 
 
 11.47 
 
 22.9 
 
 34.4 
 
 45.9 
 
 57.4 
 
 68.8 
 
 80.3 
 
 91.8 
 
 It 
 
 11.53 
 
 23.1 
 
 34.6 
 
 46.1 
 
 57.6 
 
 69.2 
 
 80.7 
 
 92.2 
 
 11 
 
 11.59 
 
 23.2 
 
 34.8 
 
 46.3 
 
 57.9 
 
 69.5 
 
 81.1 
 
 92.7 
 
 44 
 
 11.64 
 
 23.3 
 
 34.9 
 
 46.6 
 
 58.2 
 
 G9.9 
 
 81.5 
 
 93.1 
 
 It 
 
 11.70 
 
 23.4 
 
 35.1 
 
 46.8 
 
 58.5 
 
 70.2 
 
 81.9 
 
 93.0 
 
 18 
 
 11.76 
 
 23.5 
 
 35.3 
 
 47.0 
 
 58.8 
 
 70.5 
 
 82.3 
 
 94.0 
 
 3 
 
 11.81 
 
 23.6 
 
 35.4 
 
 47.2 
 
 59.1 
 
 70.9 
 
 82.7 
 
 94.5 
 
 12 
 
 11.87 
 
 23.7 
 
 35.6 
 
 47.5 
 
 59.3 
 
 71.2 
 
 83.1 
 
 95.0 
 
 4 
 
 11.93 
 
 23.9 
 
 35.8 
 
 47.7 
 
 59.6 
 
 71.6 
 
 83.5 
 
 95.4 
 
 50 
 
 11.98 
 
 24.0 
 
 35.9 
 
 47.9 
 
 59.9 
 
 71.9 
 
 83.9 
 
 95.9 
 
 8 
 
 12.04 
 
 24.1 
 
 36.1 
 
 48.2 
 
 60.2 
 
 72.2 
 
 84.3 
 
 96.3 
 
 CO 
 
 12.10 
 
 24.2 
 
 36.3 
 
 48.4 
 
 60.5 
 
 72.6 
 
 84.7 
 
 96.3 
 
 Horieontal cist. 
 
 98^5 
 
 197.0 
 
 2Q5-5 
 
 394-0 
 
 492.6 
 
 59I-* 
 
 689.6 
 
 788.1 
 
 70 2' 
 
 12.15 
 
 24.3 
 
 36.5 
 
 48.6 
 
 60.8 
 
 72.9 
 
 85.1 
 
 97.2 
 
 4 
 
 12.21 
 
 24.4 
 
 36.6 
 
 48.8 
 
 61.0 
 
 73.2 
 
 85.5 
 
 97.7 
 
 
 
 12.26 
 
 24.5 
 
 36.8 
 
 49.1 
 
 61.3 
 
 73.6 
 
 85.8 
 
 98.1 
 
 8 
 
 12.32 
 
 24.6 
 
 37.0 
 
 49.3 
 
 61,6 
 
 73.9 
 
 86.2 
 
 98.G 
 
 10 
 
 12.38 
 
 24.8 
 
 37.1 
 
 49.5 
 
 61.9 
 
 74.3 
 
 86.6 
 
 99.0 
 
 12 
 
 12.43 
 
 24.9 
 
 37.3 
 
 49.7 
 
 G2.2 
 
 74.6 
 
 87.0 
 
 99.5 
 
 14 
 
 12.49 
 
 25.0 
 
 37.5 
 
 50.0 
 
 C2.4 
 
 74.9 
 
 87.4 
 
 99.9 
 
 10 
 
 12.55 
 
 25.1 
 
 37.6 
 
 50.2 
 
 G2.7 
 
 75.3 
 
 87.8 
 
 100.4 
 
 18 
 
 12.60 
 
 25.2 
 
 ?7.8 
 
 50.4 
 
 63.0 
 
 75.6 
 
 88.2 
 
 100.8 
 
 20 
 
 12.66 
 
 25.3 
 
 38.0 
 
 50.6 
 
 63.3 
 
 75.9 
 
 88.6 
 
 101.3 
 
 23 
 
 12.71 
 
 25!4 
 
 38.1 
 
 50.9 
 
 63.6 
 
 76.3 
 
 89.0 
 
 101.7 
 
 24 
 
 12.77 
 
 25.5 
 
 38.3 
 
 51.1 
 
 63.8 
 
 76.6 
 
 89.4 
 
 102.2 
 
 20 
 
 12.83 
 
 25.7 
 
 38.5 
 
 51.3 
 
 64.1 
 
 77.0 
 
 89.8 
 
 102.6 
 
 ?8 
 
 12.88 
 
 25.8 
 
 38.6 
 
 51.5 
 
 64.4 
 
 77.3 
 
 80.2 
 
 103.1 
 
 SO 
 
 12.94 
 
 25.9 
 
 38.8 
 
 51.8 
 
 64.7 
 
 77.6 
 
 90.6 
 
 103.5 
 
 J3 
 
 13.CO 
 
 26.0 
 
 39.0 
 
 52.0 
 
 65.0 
 
 78.0 
 
 91.0 
 
 104.0 
 
 4 
 
 13.05 
 
 26.1 
 
 39.2 
 
 52.2 
 
 65.3 
 
 78.3 
 
 91.4 
 
 104.4 
 
 ?0 
 
 13.11 
 
 26.2 
 
 39.3 
 
 52.4 
 
 65.5 
 
 78.6 
 
 91.7 
 
 104.9 
 
 S3 
 
 13.16 
 
 26.3 
 
 39.5 
 
 52.7 
 
 65.8 
 
 79.0 
 
 92.1 
 
 105.3 
 
 40 
 
 13.22 
 
 26.4 
 
 39.7 
 
 52.9 
 
 66.1 
 
 79.3 
 
 92.5 
 
 105.8 
 
 42 
 
 13.28 
 
 26.6 
 
 39.8 
 
 53.1 
 
 66. 4 
 
 79.7 
 
 92.9 
 
 106.2 
 
 44 
 
 13.23 
 
 26.7 
 
 40.0 
 
 53.3 
 
 GO. 7 
 
 80.0 
 
 93.2 
 
 106.7 
 
 40 
 
 13.c9 
 
 26.8 
 
 40.2 
 
 53.6 
 
 66.9 
 
 80.3 
 
 93.7 
 
 107.1 
 
 48 
 
 13.44 
 
 26.9 
 
 40.3 
 
 53.8 
 
 67.2 
 
 80.7 
 
 94.1 
 
 107.6 
 
 53 
 
 13.50 
 
 27.0 
 
 40.5 
 
 54.0 
 
 67.5 
 
 81.0 
 
 94.5 
 
 108.0 
 
 52 
 
 13.56 
 
 27.1 
 
 40.7 
 
 54.2 
 
 67.8 
 
 81.3 
 
 94.9 
 
 108.5 
 
 M 
 
 13.61 
 
 27.2 
 
 40.8 
 
 54.5 
 
 68.1 
 
 81.7 
 
 95.3 
 
 108.9 
 
 fO 
 
 13.'G7 
 
 27.3 
 
 41.0 
 
 54.7 
 
 68.3 
 
 82.0 
 
 95.7 
 
 109.4 
 
 58 
 
 13.73 
 
 27.5 
 
 41.2 
 
 54.9 
 
 6S.6 
 
 82.3 
 
 96.1 
 
 109.8 
 
 CO 
 
 13.73 
 
 27.6 
 
 41.3 
 
 55.1 
 
 68.9 
 
 82.7 
 
 96. 4 
 
 110.3 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 cS.i 
 
 106.1 
 
 294.2 
 
 392.2 
 
 490.3 
 
 388.4 
 
 686.4 
 
 784 -3 
 
lM .1C A NO EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 Table 4i\ -Stadia Table Continued. 
 
 161 
 
 ' 
 Slant distance 
 
 103 231) 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 500 
 
 600 
 
 700 
 
 800 
 
 80 5' 
 
 13.92 I 27. S 
 
 41.S 
 
 55.7 
 
 69.6 
 
 83.5 
 
 97.4 
 
 111.4 
 
 10 
 
 H. (',:.> 2S.1 
 
 42.2 
 
 56.2 
 
 70.3 
 
 84.4 
 
 98.4 
 
 112.5 
 
 15 
 
 14.20 2S.J 
 
 42.6 
 
 56.8 
 
 71.0 
 
 85.2 
 
 99.4 
 
 113.6 
 
 20 
 
 14.34 1 2S.7 
 
 43.0 
 
 57.4 
 
 71.7 
 
 86.0 
 
 100.4 
 
 114.7 
 
 25 
 
 14.48 
 
 29.0 
 
 43.4 
 
 57.9 
 
 72.4 
 
 86.9 
 
 101.4 
 
 115.8 
 
 30 
 
 14.02 
 
 29.2 
 
 43.9 
 
 58.5 
 
 73.1 
 
 87.7 
 
 102.3 
 
 116.9 
 
 35 
 
 14.76 
 
 29.5 
 
 44.2 
 
 59.0 
 
 73.7 
 
 88.4 
 
 103.1 
 
 117.8 
 
 40 
 
 14.90 
 
 29.8 
 
 44.7 
 
 59.6 
 
 74.5 
 
 89.4 
 
 104.3 
 
 119.2 
 
 45 
 
 15.04 
 
 30.1 
 
 45.1 
 
 60.1 
 
 75.2 
 
 90.2 
 
 105.2 
 
 120.3 
 
 50 
 
 15.17 
 
 30.3 
 
 45.5 
 
 60.7 
 
 75.9 
 
 91.0 
 
 106.2 
 
 121.4 
 
 5 
 
 15.31 
 
 30.6 
 
 45.9 
 
 61.2 
 
 76.6 
 
 91.9 
 
 107.2 
 
 122.5 
 
 60 
 
 15.45 
 
 30.9 
 
 46.4 
 
 61.8 
 
 77.3 
 
 92.7 
 
 108.2 
 
 123.6 
 
 Horizontal dint. 
 
 07.5 
 
 195.1 
 
 292.7 
 
 390.2 
 
 487.8 
 
 585.3 
 
 682.9 
 
 780.4 
 
 90 5' 
 
 15.59 
 
 31.3 
 
 46.8 
 
 62.4 
 
 77.9 
 
 93.5 
 
 109.1 
 
 124.7 
 
 to 
 
 15.73 
 
 31.5 
 
 47.2 
 
 62.9 
 
 78.6 
 
 94.5 
 
 110.2 
 
 125.9 
 
 y 
 
 15.86 
 
 31.7 
 
 47.6 
 
 63.5 
 
 79.3 
 
 95.2 
 
 111.1 
 
 126.9 
 
 20 
 
 16.00 
 
 32.0 
 
 48.0 
 
 64.0 
 
 80.0 
 
 96.0 
 
 112.0 
 
 128.0 
 
 25 
 
 16.14 
 
 32.3 
 
 48.4 
 
 64.6 
 
 80.7 
 
 96.8 
 
 113.0 
 
 129.0 
 
 20 
 
 16.28 
 
 32.6 
 
 48.8 
 
 65.1 
 
 81.4 
 
 97.7 
 
 113.9 
 
 130.2 
 
 25 
 
 16.42 
 
 32.8 
 
 49.2 
 
 65.7 
 
 82.1 
 
 98.5 
 
 114.9 
 
 131.3 
 
 40 
 
 16.55 
 
 33.1 
 
 49.7 
 
 66.2 
 
 82.8 
 
 99.3 
 
 115.9 
 
 132.4 
 
 45 
 
 16.69 
 
 33.4 
 
 50.1 
 
 66.8 
 
 83.5 
 
 100.1 
 
 116.8 
 
 133.5 
 
 $0 
 
 16.83 
 
 33.7 
 
 50.5 
 
 67.3 
 
 84.4 
 
 101.0 
 
 117.8 
 
 134.6 
 
 55 
 
 16.96 
 
 33.9 
 
 50.9 
 
 67.9 
 
 84.8 
 
 101.8 
 
 118.7 
 
 135.7 
 
 60 
 
 17.10 
 
 34.2 
 
 51.3 
 
 68.4 
 
 85.5 
 
 102.6 
 
 119.7 
 
 136.8 
 
 Borizontal dist. 
 
 97.0 
 
 104.0 
 
 291.0 
 
 3*7-9 
 
 484.9 
 
 581.9 
 
 678.9 
 
 775.9 
 
 -g r\o .5' 
 I U 10 
 
 17.24 
 17.37 
 
 34.5 
 34.7 
 
 51.. 7 
 52.1 
 
 68.9 
 69.5 
 
 86.2 
 86.9 
 
 103.4 
 104.2 
 
 120.7 
 121.6 
 
 137.9 
 139.0 
 
 ^-^ t/i 
 
 17.51 
 
 35.0 
 
 52.5 
 
 70.0 
 
 87.6 
 
 105.1 
 
 122.6 
 
 140.1 
 
 30 
 
 17.85 
 
 35.3 
 
 52.9 
 
 70.6 
 
 88.2 
 
 105.9 
 
 123.5 
 
 141.2 
 
 25 
 
 17.78 
 
 35.6 
 
 53.3 
 
 71.1 
 
 88.9 
 
 106.7 
 
 124.5 
 
 142.3 
 
 30 
 
 17,92 
 
 35.8 
 
 53.8 
 
 71.7 
 
 89.6 
 
 107.5 
 
 125.4 
 
 143.3 
 
 35 
 
 18.05 
 
 36.1 
 
 54.2 
 
 72.2 
 
 90.3 
 
 108.3 
 
 126.4 
 
 144.4 
 
 40 
 
 18.19 
 
 36.4 
 
 54.6 
 
 72.7 
 
 90.9 
 
 109.1 
 
 127.3 
 
 145.5 
 
 45 
 
 18.37 
 
 36.6 
 
 55.0 
 
 73.4 
 
 91.8 
 
 110.1 
 
 128.5 
 
 146.9 
 
 50 
 
 18.46 
 
 36.9 
 
 55.4 
 
 73.8 
 
 92.3 
 
 110.8 
 
 129.2 
 
 147.7 
 
 65 
 
 18.60 
 
 37.2 
 
 55.8 
 
 74.4 
 
 93.0 
 
 111.6 
 
 130.2 
 
 148.8 
 
 60 
 
 18.73 
 
 37.5 
 
 56.2 
 
 74.9 
 
 93.7 
 
 112.4 
 
 131.1 
 
 149.8 
 
 "tTorizontal dist. 
 
 96.4 
 
 193.7 
 
 289.1 
 
 385-4 
 
 481.8 
 
 578.2 
 
 674-5 
 
 770.9 
 
 4 <f o 5' 
 
 18.86 
 
 7.7 
 
 56.6 
 
 75.5 
 
 94.3 
 
 113.2 
 
 132.1 
 
 150.9 
 
 10 
 
 19.00 
 
 38,0 
 
 57.0 
 
 76.0 
 
 95.0 
 
 114.0 
 
 133.0 
 
 152.0 
 
 * * 15 
 
 19.13 
 
 /iH.3 
 
 57.4 
 
 76.5 
 
 95.7 
 
 114.8 
 
 133.9 
 
 153.1 
 
 33 
 
 10.27 38.5 
 
 57.8 
 
 77.1 
 
 96.3 
 
 115.6 
 
 134.9 
 
 154.1 
 
 25 
 
 19.40 38.8 
 
 58.2 
 
 77.6 
 
 97.0 
 
 116.4 
 
 135.8 
 
 155.2 
 
 ^0 
 
 19.54 o'U 
 
 58.6 
 
 78.1 
 
 97.7 
 
 117.2 
 
 136.8 
 
 156.3 
 
 25 
 
 19.IVT 39.3 
 
 59 '.0 
 
 7S.7 
 
 98.4 
 
 118.0 
 
 137.7 
 
 157.4 
 
 K 
 
 J9.SO ; 39.6 
 
 59.4 
 
 79.2 
 
 99.0 
 
 118.8 
 
 138.6 
 
 158.4 
 
 45 
 
 19.94 
 
 39.9 
 
 59.8 
 
 79.7 
 
 99.7 
 
 119.6 
 
 139.6 
 
 159.5 
 
 50 
 
 20.07 
 
 40.1 
 
 60.2 j 8.0.3 
 
 100.4 
 
 120.4 
 
 140.5 
 
 160.6 
 
 45 i 20.20 i 4.0.4 
 
 60.6 .1 80.8 
 
 101.0 
 
 121.2 
 
 141.4 
 
 161.6 
 
 60 | 20.34 1 40.7 
 
 61.61 SI. 4 
 
 101.7 
 
 122.0 
 
 142.4 
 
 162.7 
 
 'i i 
 Borizontal dist. 1 5.7 1 rp/..? 
 
 287 .0 i 382.7 
 
 478.4 
 
 674.1 
 
 669.7 
 
 765.4 
 
162 HYDBAUHC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Table 46. Stadia Table Continued. 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Slant distance 
 
 100 
 
 200 
 
 300 
 
 409 
 
 500 
 
 609 
 
 700 
 
 800 
 
 900 
 
 1 />o 5' 
 
 20.47 
 
 40.9 
 
 01.4 
 
 81.9 
 
 102.3 
 
 122.8 
 
 143.3 
 
 163.8 
 
 184.2 
 
 2r 10 
 
 20. GO 
 
 41.2 
 
 61.8 
 
 82.4 
 
 103.0 
 
 123.6 
 
 144.2 
 
 164.8 
 
 185.4 
 
 *?* 15 
 
 20.73 
 
 41.5 
 
 62.2 
 
 82.9 
 
 103.7 
 
 124.4 
 
 145.1 
 
 165.9 
 
 186.6 
 
 20 
 
 20.87 
 
 41.7 
 
 62.6 
 
 83.5 
 
 104.3 
 
 125.2 
 
 145.1 
 
 166.9 
 
 187.8 
 
 25 
 
 XJ1.00 
 
 42.0 
 
 63.0 
 
 84.0 
 
 105.0 
 
 126.0 
 
 147.0 
 
 168.0 
 
 189.0 
 
 30 
 
 21.13 
 
 42.3 
 
 63.4 
 
 84.5 
 
 105.7 
 
 126.8 
 
 147.9 
 
 169.0 
 
 190.2 
 
 35 
 
 21.26 
 
 42.5 
 
 63.8 
 
 85.1 
 
 106.3 
 
 127.6 
 
 148.8 
 
 170.1 
 
 191.4 
 
 40 
 
 21.39 
 
 42.8 
 
 64.2 
 
 85.6 
 
 107.0 
 
 128.4 
 
 149.8 
 
 171.2 
 
 192.5 
 
 45 
 
 21.52 
 
 43.1 
 
 64.6 
 
 86.1 
 
 107.6 
 
 129.2 
 
 150.7 
 
 172.2 
 
 193.7 
 
 50 
 
 21.66 
 
 43.3 
 
 65.0 
 
 86.6 
 
 108.3 
 
 129.9 
 
 151.6 
 
 173.2 
 
 194.9 
 
 55 
 
 21.79 
 
 43.6 
 
 65.4 
 
 87.2 
 
 108.9 
 
 130.7 
 
 152.5 
 
 174.3 
 
 196.1 
 
 60 
 
 21.92 
 
 43. S 
 
 05.7 
 
 87.7 
 
 109.6 
 
 131.5 
 
 153.4 
 
 175.3 
 
 197.3 
 
 Horizontal disl. 
 
 94.9 
 
 189.9 
 
 284.8 
 
 379-8 
 
 474.7 
 
 569.6 
 
 664.6 
 
 759-5 
 
 854.5 
 
 4 /-to 5' 
 
 22.05 
 
 44.1 
 
 66.1 
 
 88.2 
 
 110.2 
 
 132.3 
 
 154.3 
 
 176.3 
 
 198.4 
 
 1 /> 10 
 
 22.18 
 
 44.4 
 
 66.5 
 
 88.7 
 
 110.9 
 
 133.1 
 
 155.3 
 
 177.4 
 
 199.6 
 
 A% ^ 15 
 
 22.31 
 
 44.6 
 
 66.9 
 
 89.2 
 
 111.6 
 
 133.9 
 
 156.2 
 
 178.5 
 
 200.8 
 
 20 
 
 22.44 
 
 44.9 
 
 67.3 
 
 89.8 
 
 112.2 
 
 134.6 
 
 157.1 
 
 179.5 
 
 202.0 
 
 25 
 
 22.57 
 
 45.1 
 
 67.7 
 
 90.3 
 
 112.8 
 
 135.4 
 
 158.0 
 
 180.6 
 
 203.1 
 
 30 
 
 22.70 
 
 45.4 
 
 68.1 
 
 90.8 
 
 113.5 
 
 136.2 
 
 158.9 
 
 181.6 
 
 204.3 
 
 35 
 
 22.83 
 
 45.7 
 
 68.5 
 
 91.3 
 
 114.1 
 
 137.0 
 
 159.8 
 
 182.6 
 
 205.0- 
 
 40 
 
 22.96 
 
 45.9 
 
 68.9 
 
 91.8 
 
 
 137.7 
 
 160.7 
 
 183.7 
 
 206.6 
 
 45 
 
 23.09 
 
 46.2 
 
 69.3 
 
 92.4 
 
 115^4 
 
 138.5 
 
 161.6 
 
 184.7 
 
 207.8 
 
 50 
 
 23.22 
 
 46.4 
 
 69.6 
 
 92.9 
 
 116.1 
 
 139.3 
 
 162.5 
 
 185.7 
 
 208.9 
 
 6d 
 
 23.35 
 
 46.7 
 
 70.0 
 
 93.4 
 
 116.7 
 
 140.1 
 
 163.4 
 
 186.8 
 
 210.1 
 
 40 
 
 23-47 
 
 46.9 
 
 70.4 
 
 93.9 
 
 117.4 
 
 140.8 
 
 164.3 
 
 187.8 
 
 211.3 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 94.2 
 
 188.3 
 
 282.4 
 
 376.6 
 
 470.7 
 
 564.9 
 
 659.0 
 
 753.2 
 
 847.3 
 
 14 
 
 A ^ r 15 
 
 23.60 
 23.73 
 23.S6 
 
 47.2 
 47.5 
 47.7 
 
 70.8 
 71.2 
 71.6 
 
 94.4 
 94.9 
 
 95.4 
 
 118.0 
 118.6 
 119.3 
 
 141.6 
 142.4 
 143.2 
 
 165.2 
 166.1 
 167.0 
 
 188.8 
 189.8 
 190.9 
 
 212.4 
 213.6 
 214.7 
 
 20 
 
 23.99 
 
 48.0 
 
 72.0 
 
 95.9 
 
 119.9 
 
 143.9 
 
 167.9 
 
 191.8 
 
 215.9 
 
 25 
 
 24.11 
 
 48.2 
 
 72.3 
 
 96.5 
 
 120.6 
 
 144.7 
 
 168.8 
 
 192.9 
 
 217.0 
 
 30 
 
 24.24 
 
 48.5 
 
 72.7 
 
 97.0 
 
 121.2 
 
 145.4 
 
 169.7 
 
 193.9 
 
 218.2 
 
 35 
 
 24.37 
 
 48.7 
 
 73.1 
 
 97.5 
 
 121.8 
 
 146.2 
 
 170.6 
 
 194.9 
 
 219.3 
 
 40 
 
 24.49 
 
 49.0 
 
 73.5 
 
 98.0 
 
 122.5 
 
 147.0 
 
 171.5 
 
 136.0 
 
 220.4 
 
 45 
 
 24.62 
 
 49.2 
 
 73.9 
 
 98.5 
 
 123.1 
 
 147.7 
 
 172.3 
 
 197.0 
 
 221.6 
 
 50 
 
 24.75 
 
 49.5 
 
 74.2 
 
 99.0 
 
 123.7 
 
 148.5 
 
 173.2 
 
 198.0 
 
 222.7 
 
 55 
 
 24.87 
 
 49.7 
 
 74.6 
 
 99.5 
 
 124.4 
 
 149.2 
 
 174.1 
 
 199.0 
 
 223.9 
 
 60 
 
 25.00 
 
 50.0 
 
 75.0 
 
 100.0 
 
 125.0 
 
 150.0 
 
 175.0 
 
 200.0 
 
 225.0 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 93.3 
 
 186.6" 
 
 279.9 
 
 373.2 
 
 466.5 
 
 559.8 
 
 68 3.1 
 
 786.4 
 
 839.7 
 
 . 
 
 25.13 
 
 50.3 
 
 75.4 
 
 100.5 
 
 125.6 
 
 150.8 
 
 175.9 
 
 201.0 
 
 226.1 
 
 I ^% 10 
 
 25.25 
 
 50.5 
 
 75.8 
 
 101.0 
 
 126.3 
 
 151.5 
 
 176.8 
 
 202.0 
 
 227.3 
 
 **J 15 
 
 25.38 
 
 50.8 
 
 76.1 
 
 101.5 
 
 126.9 
 
 152.3 
 
 177.6 
 
 203.0 
 
 228.4 
 
 20 
 
 25.50 
 
 51.0 
 
 76.5 
 
 102.0 
 
 127.5 
 
 153.0 
 
 178.5 
 
 204.0 
 
 229.5 
 
 25 
 
 25.63 
 
 51.3 
 
 76.9 
 
 102.5 
 
 128.1 
 
 153.8 
 
 179.4 
 
 205.0 
 
 230.6 
 
 30 
 
 25.75 
 
 51.5 
 
 77.3 
 
 103.0 
 
 128.8 
 
 154.5 
 
 180.3 
 
 206.0 
 
 231.8 
 
 35 
 
 25.88 
 
 51.8 
 
 77.6 
 
 103.5 
 
 129.4 
 
 155.3 
 
 181.1 
 
 207.0 
 
 232.9 
 
 40 
 
 26.00 
 
 52.0 
 
 78.0 
 
 104.0 
 
 130.0 
 
 156.0 
 
 182.0 
 
 208.0 
 
 234.0 
 
 45 
 
 26.13 
 
 52.2 
 
 78.4 
 
 104.5 
 
 130.6 
 
 156.7 
 
 182.9 
 
 209.0 
 
 235.1 
 
 50 
 
 26.25 
 
 52 5 
 
 78.7 
 
 105.0 
 
 131.2 
 
 157.5 
 
 183.7 
 
 210.0 
 
 236.2 
 
 55 
 
 26 37 
 
 52.7 
 
 79.1 
 
 105.5 
 
 131.9 
 
 158.2 
 
 184.6 
 
 211.0 
 
 237.4 
 
 60 
 
 26.50 
 
 53.0 
 
 79.5 
 
 106.0 
 
 132.5 
 
 159.0 
 
 185.5 
 
 212.0 
 
 238.5 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 92.4 
 
 184.8 
 
 277.2 
 
 369-6 
 
 462.0 
 
 .1*4.4 
 
 646.8 
 
 739-2 
 
 831.6 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 163 
 
 Table 4.6. Stadia Table Continued. 
 
 Slant distance 
 
 100 
 
 200 
 
 300 
 
 400 
 
 500 
 
 600 
 
 700 
 
 800 
 
 900 
 
 ^0 5' 
 
 26.62 
 
 53.2 
 
 79.9 
 
 106.5 
 
 133.1 
 
 159.7 
 
 186.3 
 
 213.0 
 
 239.6 
 
 1 O 10 
 
 26.74 
 
 53.5 
 
 80.2 
 
 107.0 
 
 133.7 
 
 160.5 
 
 187.2 
 
 213.9 
 
 240.7 
 
 * ^ 15 
 
 26.86 
 
 53.7 
 
 80.6 
 
 107.5 
 
 134.3 
 
 161.2 
 
 188.0 
 
 214.9 
 
 241.8 
 
 20 
 
 26.99 
 
 54.0 
 
 81.0 
 
 108.0 
 
 134.9 
 
 161.9 
 
 188.9 
 
 215.9 
 
 242.9 
 
 25 
 
 27.11 
 
 54.2 
 
 81.3 
 
 108.4 
 
 135.6 
 
 162.7 
 
 189.8 
 
 216.9 
 
 244.0 
 
 30 
 
 27.23 
 
 54.5 
 
 81.7 
 
 108.9 
 
 136.2 
 
 163.4 
 
 190.6 
 
 217.9 
 
 245.1 
 
 35 
 
 27.35 
 
 54.7 
 
 82.1 
 
 109.4 
 
 136.8 
 
 164.1 
 
 191.5 
 
 218.8 
 
 246.2 
 
 40 
 
 27.48 
 
 55.0 
 
 82.4 
 
 109.9 
 
 137.4 
 
 164.9 
 
 192.4 
 
 219.8 
 
 247.3 
 
 45 
 
 27.60 
 
 55.2 
 
 82.8 
 
 110.4 
 
 138.0 
 
 165.6 
 
 193.2 
 
 220.8 
 
 248.4 
 
 50 
 
 27.72 
 
 55.4 
 
 83.2 
 
 110.9 
 
 138.6 
 
 166.3 
 
 194.0 
 
 221.7 
 
 249.5 
 
 55 
 
 27.84 
 
 55.7 
 
 83.5 
 
 111.4 
 
 139.2 
 
 167.0 
 
 194.9 
 
 222.7 
 
 250.6 
 
 60 
 
 27.96 
 
 55.9 
 
 83.9 
 
 111.8 
 
 139.8 
 
 167.8 
 
 195.7 
 
 223.7 
 
 251.6 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 91.4 
 
 183 
 
 274 
 
 J55 
 
 40 
 
 &P 
 
 640 
 
 732 
 
 823 
 
 -g ^70 5' 
 
 1 / ** 
 
 28.08 
 28.20 
 
 56.2 
 56.4 
 
 84.2 
 84.6 
 
 112.3 
 112.8 
 
 140.4 
 141.0 
 
 168.5 
 169.2 
 
 196.6 
 197.4 
 
 224.6 
 225.6 
 
 252.7 
 253.8 
 
 * * 15 
 
 28.32 
 
 56.6 
 
 85.0 
 
 113.3 
 
 14T.6 
 
 169.9 
 
 198.2 
 
 226.6 
 
 254.9 
 
 20 
 
 28.44 
 
 56.9 
 
 85.3 
 
 113.8 
 
 142.2 
 
 170.6 
 
 199.1 
 
 227.5 
 
 256.0 
 
 25 
 
 28.56 
 
 57.1 
 
 85.7 
 
 114.2 
 
 142.8 
 
 171.4 
 
 199.9 
 
 228.5 
 
 257.0 
 
 30 
 
 28.68 
 
 57.4 
 
 86.0 
 
 114.7 
 
 143.4 
 
 172.1 
 
 200.8 
 
 229.4 
 
 258.1 
 
 35 
 
 28.80 
 
 57.6 
 
 86.4 
 
 115.2 
 
 144.0 
 
 172.8 
 
 201.6 
 
 230.4 
 
 259.2 
 
 40 
 
 28.92 
 
 57.8 
 
 86.7 
 
 115.7 
 
 144.6 
 
 173.5 
 
 202.4 
 
 231.3 
 
 260.2 
 
 45 
 
 29.04 
 
 58.1 
 
 87.1 
 
 116.1 
 
 145.2 
 
 174.2 
 
 203.2 
 
 232.3 
 
 261.3 
 
 50 
 
 29.15 
 
 58.3 
 
 87.5 
 
 116.6 
 
 145.8 
 
 174.9 
 
 204.1 
 
 233.2 
 
 262.4 
 
 55 
 
 29.27 
 
 58.5 
 
 87.8 
 
 117.1 
 
 146.4 
 
 175.6 
 
 204.9 
 
 234.2 
 
 263.4 
 
 60 
 
 29.39 
 
 58.8 
 
 88.2 
 
 117.6 
 
 146.9 
 
 176.3 
 
 205.7 
 
 235.1 
 
 264.5 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 90.4 
 
 181 
 
 271 
 
 362 
 
 <3* 
 
 543 
 
 633 
 
 724 
 
 814 
 
 18 i 
 
 29.51 
 29.62 
 29.74 
 
 59.0 
 59.2 
 59.5 
 
 88.5 
 88.9 
 89.2 
 
 118.0 
 118.5 
 119.0 
 
 147.5 
 148.1 
 148.7 
 
 177.0 
 177.7 
 178.4 
 
 206.5 
 207.4 
 208.2 
 
 236.1 
 237.0 
 237.9 
 
 265.6 
 266.6 
 267,7 
 
 23 
 
 29.86 
 
 59.7 
 
 89.6 
 
 119.4 
 
 149.3 
 
 179.1 
 
 209.0 
 
 238.9 
 
 268.7 
 
 25 
 
 29.97 
 
 59.9 
 
 89.9 
 
 119.9 
 
 149.9 
 
 179.8 
 
 209.8 
 
 239.8 
 
 269.8 
 
 30 
 
 30.09 
 
 60.2 
 
 90.3 
 
 120.4 
 
 150.5 
 
 180.5 
 
 210.6 
 
 240.7 
 
 270.8 
 
 35 
 
 30.21 
 
 60.4 
 
 90.6 
 
 120.8 
 
 151.0 
 
 181.2 
 
 211.4 
 
 241.7 
 
 271.9 
 
 40 
 
 30.32 
 
 60.6 
 
 91.0 
 
 121.3 
 
 151.6 
 
 181.9 
 
 212.3 
 
 242.6 
 
 272.9 
 
 45 
 
 30.44 
 
 60.9 
 
 91.3 
 
 121.8 
 
 152.2 
 
 182.6 
 
 213.1 
 
 243.5 
 
 273.9 
 
 50 
 
 30.55 
 
 61.1 
 
 91.7 
 
 122.2 
 
 152.8 
 
 183.3 
 
 213.9 
 
 244.4 
 
 275.0 
 
 55 
 
 30.67 
 
 61.3 
 
 92.0 
 
 122.7 
 
 153.3 
 
 184.0 
 
 214.7 
 
 245.4 
 
 276.0 
 
 60 
 
 3G.78 
 
 61.6 
 
 92.3 
 
 123.1 
 
 153.9 
 
 184.7 
 
 215.5 
 
 246.3 
 
 277.0 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 89.4 
 
 179 
 
 268 
 
 j 
 
 4-7 
 
 336 
 
 (,'6 
 
 715 
 
 805 
 
 
 30.90 
 
 61.8 
 
 92.7 
 
 123.6 
 
 154.5 
 
 185.4 
 
 216.3 
 
 247.2 
 
 278.1 
 
 \ ^^ 13 
 
 31.01 
 
 62.0 
 
 93.0 
 
 124.0 
 
 155.1 
 
 186.1 
 
 217.1 
 
 248.1 
 
 279.1 
 
 * -^ 13 
 
 31.12 
 
 62.3 
 
 93.4 
 
 124.5 
 
 155.6 
 
 186.8 
 
 217.9 
 
 249.0 
 
 280.1 
 
 23 
 
 31.24 
 
 62.5 
 
 93.7 
 
 125.0 
 
 156.2 
 
 187.4 
 
 218.7 
 
 249.9 
 
 281.2 
 
 25 
 
 31.35 
 
 62.7 
 
 94.1 
 
 125.4 
 
 156.8 
 
 188.1 
 
 219.5 
 
 250.8 
 
 282.2 
 
 39 
 
 31.47 
 
 62.9 
 
 94.4 
 
 125.9 
 
 157.3 
 
 188.8 
 
 220.3 
 
 251.7 
 
 283.2 
 
 35 
 
 31.58 
 
 63.2 
 
 94.7 
 
 126.3 
 
 157.9 
 
 189.5 
 
 221.1 
 
 252.6 
 
 284.2 
 
 40 
 
 31.69 
 
 63.4 
 
 95.1 
 
 126.8 
 
 158.5 
 
 190.1 
 
 221.8 
 
 253.5 
 
 285.2 
 
 45 
 
 31.80 
 
 63.6 
 
 95.4 
 
 127.2 
 
 159.0 
 
 190.8 
 
 222.6 
 
 254.4 
 
 286.2 
 
 50 
 
 31.92 
 
 63.8 
 
 95.7 
 
 127.7 
 
 159.6 
 
 191.5 
 
 223.4 
 
 255.3 
 
 287.2 
 
 5$ 
 
 32.03 
 
 64.1 
 
 96.1 
 
 128.1 
 
 160.1 
 
 192.2 
 
 224.2 
 
 256.2 
 
 288.3 
 
 60 
 
 32.14 
 
 64.3 
 
 96.4 
 
 128.6 
 
 160.7 
 
 192.8 
 
 225.0 
 
 257.1 
 
 289.3 
 
 Horizontal dist. 
 
 88.3 
 
 177 
 
 265 
 
 353 
 
 442 
 
 530 
 
 6iS 
 
 706 
 
 793 
 
1G4 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 Tablo 47 Values of c for use in the Cliezy formula 
 
 \ 
 
 r\ 
 
 000 
 
 .010 
 
 .011 
 
 .013 
 
 .013 
 
 .014 '.015 
 
 I 
 
 .017 .030 
 
 .0335 
 
 .025 
 
 .030 
 
 .035 
 
 .040 
 
 Slope s = .00005 = 1 iu 20,000 = 0.264 feet per mile. 
 
 .1 
 
 7S 
 
 67 
 
 59 
 
 52 
 
 47 
 
 43 
 
 39 
 
 33 
 
 26 
 
 22 
 
 20 
 
 16 
 
 13' 
 
 11 
 
 .53 
 
 100 
 
 87 
 
 77 
 
 68 
 
 62 
 
 56 
 
 51 
 
 44 
 
 3-> 
 
 30 
 
 26 
 
 21 
 
 H 
 
 16 
 
 .->, 
 
 111 
 
 99 
 
 83 
 
 79 
 
 71 
 
 65 
 
 59 
 
 50 
 
 41 
 
 36 
 
 31 
 
 25 
 
 21 
 
 18 
 
 ft 
 
 124 
 
 109 
 
 97 
 
 88 
 
 79 
 
 72 
 
 C6 
 
 57 
 
 46 
 
 40 
 
 85 
 
 2S 
 
 24 
 
 20 
 
 .6 
 
 139 
 
 122 
 
 10.) 
 
 9i 
 
 90 
 
 82 
 
 7i 
 
 6") 
 
 53 
 
 46 
 
 41 
 
 83 
 
 28 
 
 24 
 
 .8 
 
 150 
 
 138 
 
 11.) 
 
 107 
 
 93 
 
 90 
 
 F3 
 
 71 
 
 59 
 
 52 
 
 46 
 
 87 
 
 31 
 
 27 
 
 1.O 
 
 
 140 
 
 l-'G 
 
 114 
 
 104 
 
 % 
 
 89 
 
 77 
 
 64 
 
 56 
 
 49 
 
 40 
 
 31 
 
 29 
 
 1.5 
 
 
 154 
 
 1-9 
 
 126 
 
 116 
 
 107 
 
 99 
 
 87 
 
 72 
 
 61 
 
 57 
 
 47 
 
 40 
 
 34 
 
 3 
 
 184 
 
 164 
 
 i4* 
 
 13") 
 
 124 
 
 
 107 
 
 94 
 
 79 
 
 70 
 
 f2 
 
 51 
 
 44 
 
 38 
 
 3 
 
 198 
 
 J78 
 
 161 
 
 14 S 
 
 136 
 
 127 
 
 US 
 
 101 
 
 88 
 
 79 
 
 71 
 
 59 
 
 50 
 
 44 
 
 *3.38 
 
 2 <1 
 
 181 
 
 l"l 
 
 151 
 
 139 
 
 129 
 
 121 
 
 ItW 
 
 91 
 
 81 
 
 72 
 
 60 
 
 52 
 
 46 
 
 4 
 
 207 
 
 187 
 
 170 
 
 156 
 
 145 
 
 136 
 
 126 
 
 111 
 
 95 
 
 85 
 
 77 
 
 61 
 
 56 
 
 49 
 
 6 
 
 220 
 
 199 
 
 182 
 
 168 
 
 156 
 
 116 
 
 137 
 
 122 
 
 10') 
 
 94 
 
 8-> 
 
 72 
 
 3 
 
 56 
 
 1O 
 
 234 
 
 212 
 
 195 
 
 181 
 
 169 
 
 158 
 
 119 
 
 134 
 
 116 
 
 105 
 
 96 
 
 82 
 
 72 
 
 64 
 
 2O - 
 
 250 
 
 2_8- 
 
 1.-H 
 
 1JJ6 
 
 1^-4 
 
 174 
 
 165 
 
 149 
 
 131 
 
 120 
 
 110 
 
 96 
 
 86 
 
 77 
 
 50 
 
 
 215 
 
 228 
 
 213 
 
 201 
 
 1 
 
 181 
 
 lf,5 
 
 148 
 
 136 
 
 127 
 
 112 
 
 101 
 
 98 
 
 100 
 
 275 
 
 254 
 
 237 
 
 222 
 
 21J 
 
 20J 
 
 190 
 
 175 
 
 158 
 
 146 
 
 137 
 
 123 
 
 112 
 
 104 
 
 Slope 5 = .0001 = 1 in 10,000 = 0.528 feet per mile. 
 
 .1 
 
 901 78 
 
 68 
 
 C0| 54 
 
 49 
 
 44 
 
 37 
 
 30 
 
 25 
 
 22 
 
 17 
 
 14 
 
 12 
 
 .8 
 
 112 
 
 98 
 
 8> 
 
 76 
 
 69 
 
 63 
 
 57 
 
 48 
 
 39 
 
 33 
 
 29 
 
 23 
 
 1J 
 
 16 
 
 .3 
 
 125 
 
 109 
 
 97 
 
 87 
 
 78 
 
 72 
 
 65 
 
 56 
 
 45 
 
 39 
 
 34 
 
 27 
 
 22 
 
 19 
 
 .4 
 
 135 
 
 119 
 
 106 
 
 B6 
 
 86 
 
 79 
 
 72 
 
 62 
 
 50 
 
 43 
 
 88 
 
 31 
 
 25 
 
 22 
 
 .6 
 
 149 
 
 131 
 
 118 
 
 105 
 
 CG 
 
 88 
 
 1 
 
 70 
 
 57 
 
 50 
 
 44 
 
 85 
 
 30 
 
 25 
 
 ,8 
 
 158 
 
 140 
 
 126 
 
 IU 
 
 103 
 
 95 
 
 88 
 
 76 
 
 63 
 
 55 
 
 48 
 
 39 
 
 33 
 
 28 
 
 l.O 
 
 166 
 
 147 
 
 132 
 
 120 
 
 109 
 
 101 
 
 93 
 
 81 
 
 67 
 
 59 
 
 52 
 
 42 
 
 35 
 
 31 
 
 1.5 
 
 178 
 
 159 
 
 144 
 
 130 
 
 120 
 
 111 
 
 103 
 
 89 
 
 75 
 
 66 
 
 59 
 
 4> 
 
 41 
 
 85 
 
 2 
 
 187 
 
 168 
 
 151 
 
 138 
 
 127 
 
 118 
 
 109 
 
 s 96 
 
 81 
 
 71 
 
 64 
 
 53 
 
 45 
 
 39 
 
 3 
 
 198 
 
 178 
 
 162 
 
 149 
 
 137 
 
 127 
 
 119 
 
 104 
 
 89 
 
 79 
 
 71 
 
 59 
 
 51 
 
 45 
 
 4 
 
 206 
 
 ]86 
 
 1G9 
 
 155 
 
 143 
 
 134 
 
 125 
 
 111 
 
 94 
 
 84 
 
 76 
 
 64 
 
 55 
 
 49 
 
 6 
 
 215 
 
 195 
 
 178 
 
 1G4 
 
 152 
 
 142 
 
 134 
 
 119 
 
 102 
 
 92 
 
 84 
 
 71 
 
 61 
 
 54 
 
 O 
 
 226 
 
 i!05 
 
 188 
 
 174 
 
 162 
 
 152 
 
 143 
 
 128 
 
 111 
 
 100 
 
 92 
 
 78 
 
 69 
 
 62 
 
 3O 
 
 237 
 
 216 
 
 2 
 
 185 
 
 173 
 
 163 
 
 154 
 
 189 
 
 122 
 
 111 
 
 102 
 
 89 
 
 79 
 
 71 
 
 5O 
 
 249 
 
 227 
 
 211 
 
 107 
 
 185 
 
 175 
 
 106 
 
 151 
 
 131 
 
 123 
 
 ll'l 
 
 100 
 
 91 
 
 83 
 
 JOO 
 
 255 
 
 234 
 
 218 
 
 204 
 
 191 
 
 181 
 
 172 
 
 15S 
 
 1O 
 
 130 
 
 121 
 
 108 
 
 98 
 
 91 
 
 Slope s = .0002 = 1 ill 5,000 = 1.056 feet per mile. 
 
 .1 
 
 991 85 
 
 74 
 
 65 
 
 59 
 
 53 
 
 48 
 
 41 
 
 32 
 
 27 
 
 24 
 
 18 
 
 15 
 
 12 
 
 .8 
 
 121 ! 105 
 
 i)3 
 
 83 
 
 74 
 
 67 
 
 61 
 
 2 
 
 42 
 
 30 
 
 SI 
 
 25 
 
 21 
 
 17 
 
 .3 
 
 133 116 
 
 103 
 
 92 
 
 83 
 
 76 
 
 CO 
 
 59 
 
 48 
 
 42 
 
 36 
 
 29 
 
 24 
 
 20 
 
 A 
 
 143 
 
 125 
 
 112 
 
 100 
 
 91 
 
 83 
 
 76 
 
 65 
 
 53 
 
 46 
 
 40 
 
 32 
 
 27 
 
 23 
 
 .6 
 
 155 
 
 138 
 
 122 
 
 111 
 
 ICO 
 
 92 
 
 85 
 
 73 
 
 GO 
 
 52 
 
 46 
 
 37 
 
 31 
 
 2G 
 
 .8 
 
 164 
 
 145 
 
 181 
 
 118 
 
 107 
 
 99 
 
 91 
 
 79 
 
 65 
 
 57 
 
 50 
 
 41 
 
 S4 
 
 29 
 
 1.O 
 
 170 
 
 151 
 
 13G 
 
 123 
 
 113 
 
 104 
 
 96 
 
 83 
 
 69 
 
 60 
 
 54 
 
 44 
 
 37 
 
 32 
 
 1.5 
 
 181 
 
 162 
 
 146 j 133 
 
 122 
 
 113 
 
 105 
 
 91 
 
 77 
 
 67 
 
 60 
 
 49 
 
 42' 
 
 86 
 
 ft 
 
 138 
 
 170 
 
 154 
 
 140 
 
 129 
 
 119 
 
 111 
 
 97 
 
 82 
 
 72 
 
 G4 
 
 54 
 
 45 
 
 40 
 
 3 
 
 200 
 
 179 
 
 163 
 
 14!) 
 
 137 
 
 128 
 
 119 
 
 105 
 
 89 
 
 79 
 
 72 
 
 59 
 
 51 
 
 45 
 
 4 
 
 205 
 
 185 
 
 16$ 
 
 155 
 
 143 
 
 131 
 
 125 
 
 111 
 
 94 
 
 84 
 
 7G 
 
 63 
 
 55 
 
 48 
 
 6 
 
 213 
 
 193 
 
 176 
 
 162 
 
 150 
 
 140 
 
 132 
 
 117 i li.O 
 
 90 
 
 82 
 
 69 
 
 60 
 
 53 
 
 16 
 
 222 
 
 201 
 
 185 
 
 170 
 
 158 
 
 148 
 
 HO 
 
 12o 
 
 10S 
 
 98 
 
 89 
 
 76 
 
 67 
 
 60 
 
 3O 
 
 231 
 
 210 
 
 194 
 
 180 
 
 168 
 
 158 
 
 149 
 
 134 
 
 117 
 
 If6 
 
 98 
 
 85 
 
 76 
 
 68 
 
 5O 
 
 210 
 
 220 
 
 203 
 
 189 
 
 177 
 
 K.7 
 
 158 
 
 1-13 
 
 126 
 
 116 
 
 108 
 
 94 
 
 85 
 
 78 
 
 100 
 
 245 
 
 224 
 
 2(.8 
 
 194 
 
 132 
 
 172 
 
 163 
 
 148 
 
 131 
 
 121 
 
 113 
 
 99 
 
 j ; ) i 83 
 
 * Values of c are the same for all slopes when" >=3.28 feet. 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 165 
 
 Table 4=7* Values of c for use in the Chezy formula 
 Continued. 
 
 .000 
 
 .0101.011 
 
 .01% .013 .014 
 
 t.015.O17|.O3O, 
 
 .0335.025 
 
 .030 .035 .040 
 
 Slope * = .0004= 1 in 2.500 =2.112 feet per mile. 
 
 .1 
 
 104 
 
 89 
 
 78 
 
 69 
 
 62 
 
 56 
 
 50 
 
 43 
 
 84 
 
 2J 
 
 25 
 
 Ifl 
 
 16 
 
 13 
 
 .3 
 
 126 
 
 110 
 
 97 
 
 87 
 
 ?s 
 
 71 
 
 65 
 
 54 
 
 44 
 
 37 
 
 32 
 
 25 
 
 21 
 
 M 
 
 .3 
 
 138 
 
 T20 
 
 107 
 
 9 
 
 87 
 
 79 
 
 73 
 
 62 
 
 50 
 
 43 
 
 37 
 
 30 
 
 24 
 
 21 
 
 .4 
 
 148 
 
 129 
 
 115 
 
 104 
 
 94 
 
 86 
 
 79 
 
 68 
 
 55 
 
 47 
 
 42 
 
 33 
 
 27 
 
 23 
 
 .6 
 
 In? 
 
 140 
 
 12:> 
 
 113 
 
 103 
 
 95 
 
 87 
 
 75 
 
 62 
 
 54 
 
 47 
 
 38 
 
 SI 
 
 27 
 
 .8 
 
 166 
 
 14 * 
 
 133 
 
 121 
 
 110 
 
 101 
 
 93 
 
 81 
 
 67 
 
 58 
 
 51 
 
 42 
 
 5 
 
 33 
 
 1.0 
 
 172 
 
 154 
 
 138 
 
 125 
 
 115 
 
 1C3 
 
 98 
 
 85 
 
 70 
 
 62 
 
 55 
 
 45 
 
 S7 
 
 32 
 
 1.5 
 
 183 
 
 164 
 
 148 
 
 185 124 
 
 114 
 
 106 
 
 93 
 
 78 
 
 68 
 
 61 
 
 50 
 
 42 
 
 37 
 
 9 
 
 190 
 
 17) 
 
 154 
 
 141 
 
 130 
 
 120 
 
 112 
 
 98 
 
 83 
 
 73 
 
 65 
 
 54 
 
 45 
 
 40 
 
 3 
 
 1U9 
 
 a 79 
 
 162 
 
 149 
 
 138 
 
 128 
 
 119 
 
 105 
 
 89 
 
 79 
 
 71 
 
 59 
 
 51 
 
 45 
 
 4 
 
 204 
 
 184 
 
 168 
 
 1^4 
 
 142 
 
 133 
 
 124 
 
 110 
 
 94 
 
 84 
 
 76 
 
 63 
 
 55 
 
 48 
 
 6 
 
 211 
 
 191 
 
 175 
 
 161 
 
 149 
 
 139 
 
 ISO 
 
 116 
 
 99 
 
 89 
 
 81 
 
 69 
 
 60 
 
 53 
 
 1O 
 
 219 
 
 199 
 
 183 
 
 irs 
 
 157 
 
 146 
 
 138 
 
 123 
 
 107 
 
 96 
 
 88 
 
 75 
 
 66 
 
 59 
 
 80 
 
 227 
 
 207 
 
 19) 
 
 176 
 
 164 
 
 154 
 
 146 
 
 131 
 
 115 
 
 104 
 
 96 
 
 83 
 
 73 
 
 66 
 
 5O 
 
 235 
 
 215 
 
 198 
 
 184 
 
 173 
 
 162 
 
 154 
 
 139 
 
 123 
 
 112 
 
 101 
 
 91 
 
 82 
 
 75 
 
 100 
 
 239 
 
 219 
 
 203 
 
 189 
 
 177 
 
 167 
 
 15H 
 
 143 
 
 127 
 
 116 
 
 108 
 
 96 
 
 87 
 
 80 
 
 Slope s = .001 = 1 in 1,000 = 5.28 feet per mile. 
 
 .1 
 
 110 
 
 94 
 
 83 
 
 73 
 
 65 
 
 59 
 
 54 
 
 45 
 
 36 
 
 30 
 
 27 
 
 21 
 
 17 
 
 14 
 
 .3 
 
 129 
 
 113 
 
 99 
 
 89 
 
 81 
 
 73 
 
 66 
 
 57 
 
 45 
 
 39 
 
 34 
 
 27 
 
 22 
 
 18 
 
 .3 
 
 141 
 
 124 
 
 109 
 
 93 
 
 89 
 
 81 
 
 74 
 
 63 
 
 51 
 
 44 
 
 39 
 
 30 
 
 25 
 
 21 
 
 .4 
 
 150 
 
 151 
 
 117 
 
 105 
 
 96 
 
 88 
 
 80 
 
 69 
 
 56 
 
 48 
 
 43 
 
 34 
 
 28 
 
 24 
 
 .6 
 
 161 
 
 112 
 
 127 
 
 115 
 
 101 
 
 % 
 
 83 
 
 76 
 
 63 
 
 55 
 
 48 
 
 159 
 
 32 
 
 27 
 
 .8 
 
 103 
 
 150 
 
 131 
 
 122 
 
 111 
 
 102 
 
 94 
 
 82 
 
 68 
 
 50 
 
 52 
 
 42 
 
 35 
 
 30 
 
 1.0 
 
 175 
 
 155 
 
 1S9 
 
 127 
 
 116 
 
 107 
 
 99 
 
 86 
 
 71 
 
 62 
 
 56 
 
 45 
 
 38 
 
 33: 
 
 1.5 
 
 184 
 
 165 
 
 149 
 
 136 
 
 124 
 
 115 
 
 10S 
 
 93 
 
 78 
 
 69 
 
 62 
 
 50 
 
 43 
 
 37 < 
 
 2 
 
 191 
 
 171 
 
 155 
 
 M2 
 
 180 
 
 121 
 
 112 
 
 98 
 
 83 
 
 73 
 
 66 
 
 54 
 
 46 
 
 40 
 
 3 
 
 190 
 
 179 
 
 103 
 
 149 
 
 138 
 
 128 
 
 119 
 
 105 
 
 80 
 
 79 
 
 71 
 
 59 
 
 51 
 
 45 
 
 4 
 
 201 
 
 1S4 
 
 168 
 
 154 
 
 142 
 
 133 
 
 121 
 
 no 
 
 93 
 
 83 
 
 75 
 
 63 
 
 54 
 
 48 
 
 6 
 
 211 
 
 190 
 
 174 
 
 160 
 
 149 
 
 139 
 
 130 
 
 116 
 
 99 
 
 89 
 
 81 
 
 68 
 
 59 
 
 12 
 
 10 
 
 218 
 
 197 
 
 1S1 
 
 167 
 
 155 
 
 145 
 
 ICQ 
 
 122 
 
 105 
 
 95 
 
 87 
 
 74 
 
 65 
 
 58 
 
 30 
 
 225 
 
 2)5 
 
 188 
 
 175 
 
 188 
 
 153 
 
 144 
 
 129 
 
 113 
 
 102 
 
 91 
 
 81 
 
 72 
 
 05 
 
 5O 
 
 232 
 
 2V2 
 
 196 
 
 182 
 
 J70 
 
 ll'O 
 
 151 
 
 137 
 
 120 
 
 110 
 
 101 
 
 89 
 
 79 , 
 
 72 
 
 10O 
 
 236 
 
 216 
 
 200 
 
 ISO 
 
 174 
 
 164 
 
 155 
 
 141 
 
 124 
 
 114 
 
 10") 
 
 94 
 
 85 ' 
 
 77 
 
 Slope s = .01 = 1 in 100 = 52 .G feet per mile. 
 
 .1 
 
 110 
 
 95 
 
 83 
 
 74 
 
 6<> 
 
 60 
 
 64 
 
 40 
 
 36 
 
 31 
 
 27 
 
 21 
 
 17 
 
 14 
 
 .3 
 
 13J 
 
 114 
 
 100 
 
 90 
 
 81 
 
 74 
 
 67 
 
 57 
 
 46 
 
 39 
 
 34 
 
 27 
 
 22 
 
 19 
 
 .3 
 
 113 
 
 125 
 
 111 
 
 100 
 
 90 
 
 83 
 
 70 
 
 64 
 
 52 
 
 45 
 
 39 
 
 31 
 
 25 
 
 22 
 
 .4 
 
 151 
 
 133 
 
 119 
 
 107 
 
 98 
 
 89 
 
 82 
 
 70 
 
 57 
 
 49 
 
 44 
 
 35 
 
 29 
 
 24 
 
 .6 
 
 162 
 
 113 
 
 129 
 
 116 
 
 106 
 
 98 
 
 .90 
 
 77 
 
 64 
 
 55 
 
 49 
 
 39 
 
 33 
 
 28 
 
 .8 
 
 170 
 
 151 
 
 135 
 
 123 
 
 112 
 
 103 
 
 95 
 
 ?2 
 
 68 
 
 60 
 
 53 
 
 43 
 
 3-3 , 
 
 31 
 
 1.0 
 
 175 
 
 156 
 
 141 
 
 128 
 
 117 
 
 ins 
 
 99 
 
 87 
 
 72 
 
 63 
 
 56 
 
 45 
 
 88 ' 
 
 33 
 
 1.5 
 
 185 
 
 165 
 
 149 
 
 130 
 
 125 
 
 116 
 
 107 
 
 94 
 
 79 
 
 69 
 
 62 
 
 51 
 
 43 
 
 37 
 
 2 
 
 191 
 
 171 
 
 In5 
 
 142 
 
 130 
 
 121 
 
 112 
 
 99 
 
 83 
 
 74 
 
 66 
 
 55 
 
 46 
 
 40 
 
 3 
 
 199 
 
 179 
 
 162 
 
 149 
 
 138 
 
 128 
 
 119 
 
 105 
 
 89 
 
 79 
 
 71 
 
 59 
 
 51 
 
 45 
 
 4 
 
 204 
 
 1*4 
 
 167 
 
 154 
 
 142 
 
 132 
 
 123 
 
 109 
 
 9;? 
 
 83 
 
 76 
 
 63 
 
 55 
 
 48 
 
 :? 
 
 210 
 
 190 
 
 173 
 
 160 
 
 148 
 
 138 
 
 129 
 
 115 
 
 99 
 
 88 
 
 81 
 
 68 
 
 59 
 
 52 
 
 10 
 
 217 
 
 196 
 
 180 
 
 1G6 
 
 r>4 
 
 145 
 
 t36 
 
 121 
 
 10) 
 
 94 
 
 86 
 
 74 
 
 65 
 
 58 
 
 30 
 
 225 
 
 204 
 
 187 ! 173 
 
 161 
 
 152 
 
 143 
 
 128 
 
 112 
 
 101 
 
 93 
 
 80 
 
 71 
 
 64 
 
 50 
 
 231 
 
 210 
 
 191 
 
 181 
 
 168 
 
 158 
 
 150 
 
 135 
 
 119 
 
 108 
 
 100 
 
 87 
 
 78 
 
 71 
 
 OO 
 
 235 
 
 214 197 
 
 184 
 
 172 
 
 162 
 
 153' 130 
 
 122 
 
 112 
 
 104 
 
 91 
 
 82 
 
 75 
 
 NOTE. For slopes greater than .01, c remains nearly constant. 
 
166 
 
 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 
 
 ' 
 
 Table 48, Average weight, in pounds per cubic foot, of various 
 substances. 
 
 SUBSTANCE 
 
 WEIGHT 
 
 SUBSTANCE 
 
 WEIGHT 
 
 Clay, earth and mud 
 Clay 
 
 122-162 
 
 Masonry and its materials 
 (Continued) 
 
 
 Earth, dry and loose 
 ' shaken. . . . 
 
 72-80 
 82-92 
 
 Sand, wet, voids full of 
 water 
 
 118-128 
 
 4 moderately 
 rammed 
 Earth, slightly moist, loose 
 
 90-100 
 70-76 
 
 Stone 
 ' quarried.loosely piled 
 ' broken, loose. . . 
 
 135-195 
 80-110 
 77-112 
 
 " more moist, loose. . . 
 shaken . 
 moder- 
 ately rammed 
 
 66-68 
 75-90 
 
 90-100 
 
 " " rammed 
 
 Metals and alloys 
 Brass (copper and zinc) . . 
 
 79-121 
 
 487-524 
 
 Earth, aa soft flowing mud 
 ' mud well 
 pressed into a box 
 
 104-112 
 110-120 
 
 Bronze (copper and tin) . . 
 Copper, cast 
 rolled . . 
 
 524-537 
 537-548 
 48-562 
 
 Mud, dry, close 
 
 80-110 
 
 Iron and steel, cast 
 
 438-483 
 
 " wet, ' moderately 
 pressed 
 
 110-130 
 
 Average .... 
 " " " wrought .... 
 
 450 
 
 475-494 
 
 Mud wet fluid 
 
 104-120 
 
 Average 
 
 481 
 
 Masonry and its materials 
 
 
 Spelter or zinc 
 Tin cast 
 
 425-450 
 450-470 
 
 Brick, best pressed 
 common hard 
 
 150 
 125 
 100 
 
 Woods, seasoned and dry. . . . 
 Ash 
 
 40-53 
 
 Brickwork pressed brick, 
 
 
 Hemlock 
 
 25 
 
 fine joints 
 
 140 
 
 Hickory 
 
 37-58 
 
 Brickwork medium quality 
 
 125 
 
 Oak, white . . . 
 
 37-56 
 
 coarse, inferior 
 
 
 '* red, black, etc 
 
 32-45 
 
 soft bricks 
 
 100 
 
 Pine whit** . . 
 
 22-31 
 
 Cement, pulverized, loose. 
 " pressed 
 
 72-105 
 115 
 
 ' yellow, northern 
 " " southern 
 
 30-39 
 40-50 
 
 44 set 
 
 168-187 
 
 Poplar 
 
 22-31 
 
 Concrete 1:3:6 
 
 140 
 
 Spruce 
 
 25 
 
 Gravel, loose 
 
 82-125 
 
 Woods weigh one-fifth to one- 
 
 
 " rammed 
 
 90-145 
 
 half more green than dry 
 
 
 Masonry of granite or 
 stone of like weight 
 Well dressed 
 
 165 
 
 and ordinary building tim- 
 ber, tolerably seasoned, 
 weighs about one-sixth more 
 
 
 Well-scabbled nibble, 
 20% mortar 
 
 154 
 
 than dry timber. 
 
 
 Roughly-scabbled rubble 
 25% to 35% mortar. . 
 Well-scabbled dry rubble 
 Roughly-scabbled dry 
 
 150 
 138 
 
 125 
 
 
 
 Masonry of sandstone or 
 stone of like weight 
 weighs about seven- 
 eighths of the above. 
 
 90-115 
 
 
 
 Sand, pare quartz, dry, 
 loose . ... 
 
 87-106 
 
 
 
 Sand, pure quartz, dry, 
 slightly shaken 
 . Sand, pure quartz, dry, 
 nmmed 
 
 92-110 
 100-120 
 
 
 
 Sand, natural, dry, loose. 
 " shaken 
 
 80-110 
 85-125 
 
 . 
 
 
HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLES. 167 
 
 Table 49. Convenient equivalents. 
 
 1 inch= T 1 ,foot=.027778 yard --=.000015783 mile=2.54 centimeter*. 
 1 foot=12 inches=.j yard = .000 18939 mile=.3048 meter. 
 1 yard = 36 inches=3 feet=. 0005681 8 mile=.9144 meter. 
 1 mile=63360 inches=5280 feet=1760 yards=1.60935 kilometers. 
 1 meter=100 centimeters=.001 kilometer =39.37 inches =3. 2808 feet=1.0936 
 yards=. 00062137 mile. 
 
 SURFACE 
 
 1 square inch=.006944 square foot=.0007716 square yard = .0000001594 acre- 
 
 .0000000002491 square mile= 6.45163 square centimeters. 
 1 square foot=144 square inches=| square yard =.000022957 acre= .000000- 
 
 03537 square mila = . 092993 square meters. 
 1 square yard = 1296 square inches=9 square feet=.00020C6 acre = .0000003228 
 
 square mile=. 83613 square meter. 
 1 acre =6272640 square inches =43560 square feet=4840 square yards= .0015625 
 
 square mile=208.71 feet square=. 404687 hectare. 
 1 square mile=40144S9600 square inches =27878400 square feet=3097600 square 
 
 yards=640 acres=259 hectares. 
 
 1 square meter =10000 square centimeters =.0001 hectare=.OQ0001 square kilo- 
 meter = 1550.00 square inches= 10.7639 square feet=l. 19598 square yards= 
 
 .0002471 acre=. 0000003861 square mile. 
 
 VOLUME 
 
 1 cubic inch=. 004329 U. S. gallon =.0005787 cubic foot= 16.3872 cubic centi- 
 meters. 
 1 U. S. gallon=231 cubic inches=. 13368 cubic foot =.00000307 acre-foot= 
 
 3.78543 liters. 
 1 cubic foot =1728 cubic inches=7.4805 U. S. gallons =.037037 cubic yard= 
 
 .000022957 acre-foot=28.317 liters. 
 1 cubic yard = 46656 cubic inches=27 cubic feet=. 00061983 acre-foot= .76456 
 
 cubic meter. 
 1 acre-foot=325851 U. S. gallons =43560 cubic feet=1613} cubic yards=1233.49 
 
 cubic meters. 
 1 cubic meter, stere or kiloliter= 1000000 cubic centimeters=1000 liters=61023.4 
 
 cubic inches=264.17 U. S. gallons= 35.3145 cubic feet= 1.30794 cubic yards- 
 
 .000810708 acre-foot. 
 
 HYDRAULICS 
 
 1 U. S. gallon of water weighs 8.34 pounds avoirdupois. 
 
 1 cubic foot of water weighs 62.4 pounds avoirdupois. 
 
 1 second-foot=448.8 U. S. gallons per minute =26929.9 U. S. gallons per hour 
 
 646317 U. S. gallons per day. 
 
 =60 cubic feet per minute=3600 cubic feet per hour=86400 cubic 
 feet per day=31536000 cubic leet per year=. 000214 cubic miles 
 per year. 
 
 -.9917 acre-inch per hour= 1.0835 acre-feet per day=723.CCC9 acre- 
 feet per year. 
 
 =50 miner's inches in Idaho, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, North 
 Dakota, and South Dakota =40 miner's inches in Arizona, Cali- 
 fornia, Montana, and Oregon=38.4 miner's inches in Colorado. 
 = .028317 cubic meters per second = 1.699 cubic meters per minute** 
 
 101.941 cubic meters per hour=2446.58 cubic meters per day. 
 I cubic meter per minute=.58S6 second -feet=4. 403 U.S. gallons per second = 
 
 1.1674 acre-feet per day. 
 1 million gallons per day=1.55 second-feet=3.07 acre-feet per day=2.629 cubic 
 
 meters per minute. 
 
 1 second-foot falling 8.81 feet=l horsepower. 
 1 second-foot falling 10 feet= 1.135 horsepower. 
 1 second-foot falling 11 feet=l horsepower, 80 per cent efficiency. 
 1 second-foot for 1 year will cover 1 square mile 1.131 feet or 13.572 inches deep. 
 1 inch deep on 1 square nu'le=2323200 cubic feet=.0737 second-feet for 1 year. 
 
J 
 
 168 HYDRAULIC AND EXCAVATION TABLKS 
 
 . 
 Tat>l 49. Convenient equivalents Continued. 
 
 MISCELLANEOUS 
 
 1 foot per Becond=.68 mile per hour= 1.097 kilometers per hour. 
 
 1 avoirdupois pound = 7000 grains = .4536 kilogram. 
 
 1 kilogram=1000 grams=.001 tonne= 15432 grains=2.2046 pounds avoJ.rdup.ois. 
 
 i 15 pounds per square inch. 
 1 atmosphere = about < 1 ton per square foot. 
 
 ' 1 kilogram per square centimeter. 
 Acceleration of gravity, f/,=32.16 feet per second. 
 I mil =.001 inch, 
 
 Jl circular mil= ~ (.001) * or .CCC0007854 square inch. 
 
 1 square inch= 1273240 circular mils. 
 
 No. 10 Birmingham gage wire has a diameter of 134 mils and a cross-sectiona' 
 
 area of 17956 circular mils. 
 1 horsepower =5694 120 foot-gallons per day550 foot-pounda per second oPOOf, 
 
 foot-pounds per minute=198CCCO foot-pounds per hour=2545 E. 1 . F, pv; 
 
 hotir^76 kilogram meters per second-=1.27 kilogramn.etera per minute-746 
 
 watts. 
 1 horsepower, boiler rating, requires the evaporation of 34H pounds per hour of 
 
 water at 212 degrees Fahrenheit to dry steam at the saire temperature; or 
 ^Jjhe expenditure of 33317 B.T.U.; and m practice is developed by burning 
 
 SUhto 4M pounds per hour of coal under 10 to 12 square feet of heating surface. 
 1 B.T.U.=778 foot-pounds. 
 1 pound of bituminous coal contains about 14100 B.T.U. or 11000000 foot-pounds 
 
 of energy. 
 
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 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY