UNIVERSITY OF CA RIVERSIDE, LIBRARY 3 1210 01962 8567 mmih iii wiMi« I m THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE THE PUBLICATIONS OF THK SUHTEES SOCIETY VOL. CXI. THE PUBLICATIONS SURTEES SOCIETY ESTABLISHED IN THE YEAR M.DCCC.XXXIV. VOL. CXI. FOR THE YEAR M.CM.V. ERRATA ET CORRIGENDA. Page 18, line 6 from bottom, for 'John Jackson ; Lieut. -Col. Thos. Swinburne, esq.,' read 'John Jackson, lieut.-col. ; Thos. Swinburne, esq.' ,, 61, line 15 from bottom, /or ' Robt. Cane,' read ' Robt. Carre.' ., 173, 1st line of 2nd footnote, delete the words ' is not traceable in local records,' and insert the following : — William Colston was, apparently, a baker in Newcastle. The Municipal Accounts of that town (extracts from which form one of Richardson's Reprint'^ of Rare Tracts, Newcastle, 1848), contain the following entries respecting him : — ' 1650, August. Pair! Wm. Colston for a banquett which was had to entertain General Cromwell, "25/. 2.s. Id.' ' 1650, October. Paid Wm. Colston for Naples bisquett and makrownes [macaroons] which was had the 26th August, being a daj' of thankesgiveinge for the great victory in Scotland, 20<.' 1660, 19 May. Paid Mr. Wm. Colson, for 6 lb. of Naples biskitts delivered by him when generall Monke came thorow the towne, T*'.' RECORDS OF THE COMMITTEES FOR COMPOUNDING, ETC. WITH DELINQUENT ROYALISTS IN DURHAM AND NORTHUMBERLAND DURING THE CIVIL WAR, ETC. lf.43-1660. ' Delinquents, conquereil Royalists, are now getting themselves lined, according to rigorous proportions, by a Parliament Committee which sits, and will sit long, at Goldsmiths' Hall, making that locality very memorable to Royalist gentlemen.'— Carlyle, Oliver C'romireU's Letters and Speeches. Introduction to Letter xl., dated Oct. 6, 1646. Publig|yjir for tj^^ ^acitt^ BY ANDREWS & CO., DURHAM WHITTAKER & CO., 2 WHITE HART STREET PATERNOSTER SQUARE BERNARD QUARITCH, 15 PICCADILLY BLACKWOOD & SONS, EDINBURGH. 1905 At a Meeting of the Council of the Surtees Society, held in Durham Castle, December 3rd, 1901, the Dean of Durham in the chair, ' It was resolved that the Records of the Committees for Compounding with Delinquents in the counties of Durham and Northumberland be edited for the Society by Mr. Richard Welford, M.A.' WiLiJAM Brown, Secretary. CONTENTS. PAGE. PREFACE . ix INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . xi PROCEEDINGS OF THE PARLIAMENTARY COMMISSIONERS IN THE COUNTY OF DURHAM, 1644-1645 ... 1 CORRESPONDENCE OF THE DURHAM COUNTY COM- MITTEE . . . . . . . . 39 CORRESPONDE^^CE OF THE NORTHUMBERLAND COUNTY COMMITTEE 76 SEQUESTRATIONS, COMPOSITIONS, ETC., IN DURHAM AND NORTHUMBERLAND 94 APPENDIX 403 INDEX 414 ABBREVIATIONS IN THIS VOLUME. Cal. — Calendar. C.A.M. — Committee for the Advance of Money. C.C. — Committee for Compounding. Cou. Com.— County Committee. C.S. — Committee for Sequestrations. Y. v.— Yearly Value. Y.V.B.W.-- Yearly Value before the War. References to the Calendar of the Committee for Componndiiiy are expressed at the head of each case (from page 94) by the abbreviation ^Cal.,' followed by the number and page of the volume of the calendar in which the case is epitomized. In like manner the Calendar of the Committee for the Advance of Money is denoted by the letters ' Cal. [C.A.M.],' followed by number and page. Quotations from the Jonrnal-s of the Houses of Lords and Commons are sufficiently indicated by the dates prefixed to them, for the proceedings and debates of both Houses are printed in chronological order, from day to day. Thus 'On May 13, 1643, the Commons agreed,' etc., shows that the transaction is recorded in the Journals under that date. ^g° The years have been corrected to the modern style of reckoning, namely, from January 1 to December 31. PREFACE. Resolutions, Ordinances, and Acts of Parliament relating to the sequestration of estates and to compounding for delin- quencies during tlie Civil War, are fully recorded in tlie Journals of the House of Lords and in the more copious Journals of the House of Commons, published by the authority of Parliament in yearly volumes. Proceedings of Parliamentary and County Commissioners, to whom was entrusted the task of seizing, valuing, letting, and sometimes selling estates, or of compounding with the owners thereof, are preserved at the Public Record Office in London, and in the Cathedral Library at Durham. The MS. at Durham is but a fragment; the MSS. in London extend to about 300 volumes. Two Calendars of the Record Office docu- ments have been issued under the editorial supervision of Mrs. Mary Anne Everett Green — namely, a Calendar of the Pro- ceedings of the Committee for Compounding, etc., 1643-1660, and a Calendar of the Proceedings of the Committee for the Advance of Money, 1642-1656. From these sources the present volume has been compiled. It comprises — 1. The MS. at Durham, which consists of 80 pages (written in a small, neat hand), bound up in Vol. 22 of the Hunter MSS. It appears to be a contemporary transcript of original records relating to sequestrations in the county of Durham by Sir William Arm5me, and other Parliamentary Commissioners, who held courts of confiscation in various parts of the county during the years 1644 and 1645. 2. Extracts from correspondence between the authorities in London and the Commissioners for Sequestrations in the counties of Durham and Northumberland, from 1645 to the Restoration of the Monarchy. X PREFACE. 3. Sequestrations, CVmipositions, etc., effected in the two- counties during tlie same period, arranged in alphabetical order under the names of the respective compounders, with a selection and condensation of such documents as appeared best calculated to elucidate the position and offence of each delin- quent, the situation and extent of his estate, and the amount of the penalty imposed upon him. To these are added brief extracts from assessments made upon some of the compounders by the Committee for the Advance of Money. 4. An appendix of documents, including the Sequestration Ordinance, the Solemn League and Covenant, the jN^ational Oath, the Oath of Abjuration, and the Form of Pardon granted to delinquents after they had purged their offences. In a single volume, dealing with two important counties, no more could be attempted than an expanded local calendar. AVhosoever desires fuller elucidations can obtain them from the Record Office, being guided thereto by an enumeration of documents printed in the margins of Mrs. Everett Green's Calendars upon the pages indicated herein at the commence- ment of each separate case. Thanks are due, and are gratefully tendered, to Mr. F. W. Dendy and Mr. W. AV. Tomlinson, for much useful, and other- wise unacknowledged, sei-vice ; but especially to Mr. J. Crawford Hodgson, F.S.A., who kindly kept a watchful eye upon editorial excursions into local genealogy. Nor must the labours be overlooked of the searcher and copyist at the Kecord Office, Mr. Franklyn Walford, who spared no pains to group and condense widely scattered and painfully voluminous, manuscripts. RICHARD WELFORD. GOSFORTH, NeWCASTLE-UPOX-TyXE, August, 1905. INTRODUCTION. (Figures preceded by the letter ' p,' within lirackets, indicate pages of the present volume.) To understand aright the genesis and development of the pro- ceedings recorded in this book, it is desirable to reproduce a few elementary facts in the political history of the period. In the spring of the year 1640, King Charles I., who had been trying for twelve years to rule his kingdom without assistance from "the other estates of the realm, found himself at the end of his resources. Loans, benevolences, ship money, and all other means of obtaining supplies were exhausted, and the nation was drifting into a perilous state of fear and ferment. Unable to govern longer by the exercise of royal prerogative, his Majesty ordered a parliament to be summoned. The members assembled on April 13^ and were specially charged, ' laying aside all other debates,' to pass a bill for subsidies and ' hasten the payment of them as soon as may be.' But instead of voting supplies, the lower House of the new parliament fell at once to a discussion of grievances. Neither com- plaints from the king, nor adjurations from the upper House — which indeed the Commons promptly resented as an invasion of their privileges — could divert them from their i)urpose. On May 5, when they were sitting for the nineteenth time without having granted a single penny to the royal treasury, his Majesty put an end to their deliberations. Meanwhile the Scots, pacified the year before by the treaty of Duns^, determined to i-edress their own grievances by a fresh resort to arms. On August 20 they crossed the Border ; by the end of that month, obtaining an easy victory over the royal forces at Newburn. they were in possession of Newcastle ; a few days later they held all the coast towns between Tweed and Tees, .and were claiming 850/. a day for their maintenance. In this state of affairs, with Scotland in open rebellion, and England upon the verge of it, the king once more convened his faithful Lords and querulous Commons. They met on November 3,. his Majesty telling them that he put himself freely and clearly upon their love and affection to enal)le him hrst, to chastise the Scottisli rebels, and then to satisfy all just grievances. Such was the beginning of that memorable assembly which, l)y its continuous sitting for twelve years, is known in British history as the Lonjr Parliament. Xll INTRODUCTION. Most of the new knights and biu'gesses had received from their constituents a special mandate to effect, with all possible speed, a thorough reformation of abuses. Some of them had suffered from the arbitrary and high handed lu-oceedings of the king and his iidvisers ; others were weary of the strife and struggle of the times ; iill of them desired to redeem the past and reform the future. No time was lost. Within three months of their assembling they had formally charged the Earl of Strafford, Archbishop Laud and one of the judges with high treason, and had com23elled three other judges to put in bail. During the next six months they had impeached eleven of the bishops and jjrotected themselves from being dissolved, without their own consent, until their work was accomplished.* In pursuance of this new and drastic policy the majority in the House of Commons began to treat adherents of the old regime as delinquents! and to punish them at their own sweet will. If loyal pamphleteers ventured to criticise, or royalist parsons to reprove, they were stigmatised as delinquents and were ' sent for.' Being ■ sent for ' meant that the offender was to be arrested and either committed to prison till the House had time and inclination to trouble itself about him, or be sti^aightway hauled to the bar. In either case, being brought into the presence of the outraged Commons, he was ordered to kneel, hear the charges made against him, deliver his answer, and then withdraw while the House deliberated. Brought back and forced to his knees once more, he heard the Speaker pronounce his doom — the pillory, fine, or imprison- ment, or perhaps all three together. Against these sentences there was no appeal, except by way of humble petition for grace and favour. From the punishment of delinquency by fine, degradation, and imprisonment the Commons revived the old policy of sequestration. Estates, goods, and chattels of royalists were confiscated and some- times sold outright, land at eight, and houses at six, years' purchase for the payment of the army. Wider resort to the practice of sequestration was approved by the House on October 14, 1642, when it was resolved — * Among those who took a leading part in the business of the Long Parliament were four nortli count rvmen —Sir Henry Vane, sen., of Raby and Barnardcastle, who sat for the borough of Wilton ; Sir Henry Vane, his son, one of the members for Hull ; Sir Arthur Haslerigg, lord of Brunton, Fawdon and Weetslade, in the parish of Gosforth, elected by the bui'gesses of Leicester ; Sir Thomas Widdrington, Recorder and representative of Berwick ; and John Blakiston, one of the members for Newcastle. Their names are specially prominent in committees relating to delinquents, and to offences, great and small, against the might and majesty of Paidiament. Their biographies are written in the Diet. Nat. Biog. t ' Hereupon they called whom tliey pleased De/inqnents, received com- plaints of all kinds, and committed to prison whom they pleased, which had never been done nor attempted before this parliament, except in some such apparent breacli as the arresting a privileged person, or the like.' — Clarendon, ReheUion and Civil War.'^, ITJl edition, i. 27L INTRODUCTION. Xlll That the fines, rents and profits of Archbishops, Bishops, Deans, Deans and Chapters, and of such notorious delinquents who have taken up arms against the Parliament, or have been active in the Commission of Array, shall ])6 sequestered for the use and service of the commonwealth. Under this sweeping resolution the revenues of the See and Cathedral of Durham, seized by the Scots some months before, passed into the control of Parliament, whose representatives and agents collected the tithes, rents, and other profits, and appropriated them as directed. Further developments of the process of confiscation are exempli- fied in the following resolutions which the Commons addressed, first to the Committee for the King's Revenue, then to a Committee for Subscriptions, and finally to a body specially constituted out of both Houses under the title of the Committee for Sequestrations : — 1642. Nov. 3. That it be referred to the Committee for the King's Revenue to prepare an order for the receiving of the rents, fines, or other profits due or belonging to any notorious delinquents against the Parliament according to an order of the 15th [Uth] October. 1643. Jan. 2. That the proposition for raising moneys upon the estates of delinquents, etc., be referred to the Committee for Subscriptions. 1643. Feb. 6. That the Committee appointed to consider of sequestering the estates of persons in actual war against the Parliament shall also have power to consider of sequestering the estates of such other delinquents as the Committee shall think fit to present to the House. During the following month (March, 1643) an ordinance was dis- •cussed, and on April 1 it was issued, for seizing and sequestering the estates of notorious delinquents, to be employed to the use and for the maintaining of the army and forces raised by the Parliament. Armed with this authority the Committee were ordered to meet, ' when and where they please, to prepare all things that may be necessary for the speedy and effectual putting in execution of the said ordinance.' One ' speedy and elfectual ' means of putting the ordinance into force, was the sotting up of provincial committees. In most of the counties responsible persons, ' well affected ' to the government, were formed into local tribunals, with solicitors to guide their actions, appraisers to value seized property, collectors to bring in the money, and treasurers to receive it, and, after settling with creditors and allowing a fifth to wives and children, transmit the balance to headquarters. It w^as easy enough to issue ordinances and appoint committees ; to make them effective was another matter. Here, in the North of XIV INTRODUCTION. England, a cuuditioTi of affairs existed which, for a time, baffled both Lords and Commons. Newcastle, Sunderland and lilyth were the ports upon which London depended for its supply of mineral fuel, and the Earl of Newcastle held them with iron grip for the king. Parliament could not obtain possession by their own forces, and they were reluctant to seek military aid from the Scots, who were already clamouring for payment of former services and might prove exacting. In this dilennna, assisted by the Navy Committee and the Cor- poration of London, they devised a notable scheme. • It was called ' Propositions for reducing Newcastle, that the City may be suj^plied with coals,' and shaped itself, after much discussion, into a mercantile adventure, with security to the adventurers from the proceeds of sequestrations. On June 5, 16-i.3, the scheme was launched in the form of an ordinance which fills nearly two pages of the Lords' Journals.* Thus it began : — Whereas the greatest part of this kingdom, and more especially the City of London and most maritime towns, are served and furnished with coals from the town of NeAvcastle- upon-Tyne and the adjacent parts of Northumberland and the bishoprick of Durham ; which, being now kept by forces consist- ing of papists and other ill-affected jiersons under the command of the Earl of Newcastle, the city of London and all the greatest part of this kingdom are like to suffer very deeply in the want of that commodity so absolutely necessary to the maintenance and support of life, and which is like to be of very dangerous consequence, in the influence which it may have upon the necessities of the meaner sort ; and whei'eas it is also very dangerous to adventure shipping within the connuand of the forts there erected, as being sul^jected to a surprise, and like enough to be made use of against the safety of the kingdom if they should make their voyage only manned as usually for trade : and how great use hath been made of the port of New- castle, to the danger of the kingdom, since it came into the hands of the said Earl is manifest to all : It is therefore hoped that there are none that will be backward to contribute their best assistance towards the reducing of that place in tlie recovery whereof all men are interested ; and the rather for the opportunity that is now giA'en, if it be speedily undertaken and eft"ectually prosecuted. Omitting redundant verbiage the propositions were these: — L The Commons to nominate ten members (Sir Henry Anderson and John IMakiston, representatives of Newcastle,. * Printed in one of Richardson's Reprints of Rare Tracts, under the title of 'An Ordinance for Raising Forces to Reduce the Town of Newcastle.' Newcastle : M. A. Richardson, 1843. INTRODUCTION. XV beiug two of the number), and the Common Council of London ten, to form a Committee for managing the business, with ])Ower to call to their assistance such of the outjiorts as they think fit. 2. The Committee to have power to appoint sub-connnittees to prejiare books for subscriptions, receive moneys subscribed and issue the same as directed. 3. All moneys advanced upon these propositions to be ■employed solely for the reducing of Newcastle and parts adjacent. 4. Every owner or master of ships trading for coals, salt, or glass to the towns of Newcastle, Sunderland, or Blyth, or any place adjacent under the power of the Earl of Newcastle, and not subscribing one-half of his stock in such ships to these propositions within a month, must pay, for every chaldron of •coals Ijought there, is. ; wey of salt, 2s. ; and case of glass, 1 .v. more than any adventurer who buys there any of the said com- modities ; and so continue till said adventurers be reimliursed. 5. Any person within the city of London or ten miles thereof, •or in outj^orts or cities, or upon, or within, five miles of navigable rivers, having coals from Newcastle, Sunderland, Blyth or adjacent places and neglecting to subscribe within a month a sum of money at least proportionable to the coals he annually expends in his house, to pay 10s. a chaldron more than those who do subscribe ; and so continue till the adventurers be reimbursed. 6. Subscribers using fraudulent or indirect means to furnish non-subscribing persons with coals, to forfeit the benefit of their subscriptions. 7. No person to sell coals in London, or an}^ place supplied with coals from Newcastle, Sunderland, Blyth, etc., unless he subscribe a sum proportionable to his trade. 8. Two parts of the estates of papists, not delinquents, and all the estates of delinquents, so declared by the ordinance of sequestration within the counties of Northumberland and Durham, and in Newcastle, to be forthwith sequestered, and all moneys raised thereby to be to the use of the adventurers till reimbursed, as Ijefore. 9. All customs, duties and imposts u])on coals, salt and glass in Newcastle, Sunderland, Blyth, etc., to be paid to the use' of the said adventurers. 10. The Committee to propound all officers for land service in this design to the Lord General, and for the sea service to the Admiralty and the Earl of Warwick, l)y whom com- missions are to be given to approved men. 11. The forces so raised to be at the disposal of the Com- mittee, but subject to the control of the Lord (General and Loi-d Fairfax on land, and Lord Warwick at sea. Xvi INTRODUCTION. 12. When Newcastle, Sunderland, Blyth, etc., are freed from the 2:rievous oppression of the Earl of Newcastle, the Com- mittee will pay every subscriber for each 20s. subscribed the sum of 1/. 6*'. 8<:/., and until those ports be so freed, interest at eight per cent. This adventm-e attracted the citizens of London, and a sum of over 6,000/. was subscribed for the purpose of reducing Newcastle and Sunderland to oliedience. But Newcastle and Sunderland were not to be reduced, nor the coal trade freed from " grievous oppression,' by adventures like these. Parliament was obliged to take other measures, and nothing seemed to promise so well as soliciting help from beyond the Border. It was true that three years earlier the Scots had been ' invaders,' and Parliament had hustled them out of the kingdom with all possible speed. It was true also that money due to them for their services here and in Ireland had not been paid. But necessity knows no law, and, after much deliberation, it was resolved to invite ' our brethren of Scotland into the realm for our assistance in this present war.' Accordingly, on July 19, 1643, John, Earl of Rutland, Sir William Armyne, bart.. Sir Henry Yane, jun., knt., Thomas Hatcher and Henry Darley, esquires, were appointed commissioners to proceed to Edinburgh, and, infer alia, invite the Scots to send 10,000 foot, 1,000 horse and a train of artillery into England to co-operate with the Parliamentary forces. These ' mercenaries,' as the royalists called them, were to be paid for their services from such ' revenues of papists, maligTiants and other delinquents,' as should be assigned by the two Houses. But as mercenaries are not always to be trusted, the negotiators made it a condition of the bargain that Carlisle, Newcastle and Berwick, whensoever they should be secured from the papists and nialignants, should be delivered over to Parliament. The Scots lent a favourable ear, Ijut, cautious ever, desired some better assurance for payment than a security based upon confiscation. They had already found that plan of raising money slow and tedious. Thereupon Sir Arthur Haslerigg, Sir Henry Vane, jun., and twenty others, representing both Lords and Commons, were ordered (Sept. 28, 164-3) to invite the Mayor and Common Council of London to a conference for raising of money for the Scots and agreeing upon such security as should satisfy the Corporation for any loan they might make for this purpose. A day or two later the security was defined as ' such moneys as shall come in upon the joint credit of the two kingdoms out of the coals of delinquents at Newcastle, and out of the estates of delinquents and malignants in the Northern Coimties.' The Mayor and Council accepted these terms and on October .3, municipal representatives were added to the Parlia- mentary committees which had in charge the payment of the Scots, and the task 'of providing funds for the army. From that conference came into being the great tribunal, known INTRODUCTION. XVU and feared throughout the land, first as the Committee at Gold- smiths' Hall (where the Ijusiuess was transacted) and afterwards as the Committee for Compounding. Fulfilling the term of their compact with the Scots, Parliament sent instructions, on November 1, to the English commissioners, augmented for the occasion by the inclusion of Richard Barwise, Robert Fenwick, and four others, to sequester in the counties of Northumberland, Durham, Cumberland, Westmorland, York and Nottingham, and the towns of Berwick, NeAvcastle, York, Notting- ham and Hull, the estates of such persons as. by any ordinance of Parliament had been or should be declared sequestrable, to the intent that the profits arising therefro)u might l)e employed in pay- ment of the Scottish forces, etc. ' Our brethren of Scotland ' entered England in the middle of January, 1644, and on February -3 set themselves down before New- castle. Surrender of the town being refused, the Scots crossed over to Sunderland, which they managed to capture, and thence marched southward to the siege of York. Having thus brought in the " brethren ' and let them loose upon the bishopric, a majorit}- of the Parliamentary commissioners settled in the district and devoted themselves to the business of sequestration. Sir William Armyne, Robert Fenwick and Richard Barwise were the chief inquisitors,* and they were advised and assisted by the two Vanes, and John Blakiston. To encourage them in their work and at the same time protect the interests of the' Parliamentary part}' in the bishoj^ric, the Commons, on May 31,. 1644, passed the following resolution : — That whatsoever moneys or estates of papists or delinquents, to the value of one thousand pounds, shall be discovered Idv Sir Henry Vane, sen.. Sir Henry Vane, jun., Mr. Blakiston, or either of them, or either of their agents, shall be employed for the buying of arms and ammunition for the defence of the county palatine of Din-ham.f * On April 14, 1645, Sir Wm. Armyne, Robt. Fenwick and Richd. Barwise received the honour of the personal freedom of Newcastle. Sir Wm. Armyne was M.P. for Boston, and a parliamentarian of high repute and great responsibility. His achievements are recorded in the Diet. Xat. Jiiog. Robt. Fenwick, of the Bitchfield family, was one of the purchasers of the Bishop of Durham's estates when sold by order of Parliament, and later one of tlie M.P.s for Northumberland. Sir Robt. CoUingwood's opinion of him is shown further on (p. 172). Richd. Barwise was a Cuml)erland man, M.P. for Carlisle, and commonlj' known, from liis strength and stature, as the 'great Richard Barwise.' Sir \\'m. Armyne and he received the tlianks of tlie Commons Julj' 14, 1645, ' for their many and great services to the Parliament." + From a similar source means were to be obtained for carrying out a resolution of the Commons, adopted on the 3rd of June following, in favour of sailors at Sunderland who, according to Whitlock {Memon'o/s, p. 85), dis- covering a plot to betray the place to the Scots, put themselves in arms, ])lanted two pieces of ordnance, and secured the town. ' Ordered that 200/. 1)6 bestowed upon the seamen and mariners at Sunderland who have expressed XVIU INTRODUCTION. The high handed proceedings of these Northern Commissioners, and their methods of dealing with confiscated property are well illustrated in the MS. at Durham, a copy of which forms part [pp. 1-75] of the present volume. Regulations for the ' better ordering ' of sequestrations through- out the country were issued about this time. They provided that within ten days from receipt thereof local committees and their •officers must take an oath of fidelity as follows : ■ — I, A.B., do swear that I shall well and truly, according to the trust reposed in me, execute for best advantage of the Common- wealth all and every of the ordinances made by the Lords and Commons assembled in Parliament for sequestrations of delin- quents' and papists' estates ; and that I shall not, for fear, favour, reward or affection, spare, connive at or discharge, any of the said delinquents or papists. Furthermore, within five days after a sequestration had been effected the officers were to luring in the goods taken, or pay the value in ready money under a penalty of 2s. Qd. in the pound of value ; sequestered houses and land standing void Avere to be let to the best advantage ; trusty men were to be added to the com- mittees, and three or more were to meet at least two days a week ; treasurers were to be allowed not exceeding 2d. in the pound on moneys received, and exact accounts were to be delivered to the committees quarterly. While the local commissioners were l^usy with their seizures and sequestrations, Newcastle was stormed and taken by the Scots. A new area of confiscation was thereby opened out and much difficulty was experienced in dealing with the property seized. There were royalists to be punished, and " well-affected ' persons to be protected, and the victors had taken, as lawful prize, ships belonging to both parties. Negotiations followed, and on November 14, a month after the town had fallen, the Scots sent the following letter to the House of Commons : — Whereas the Committee of the Estates of Scotland, and the Lord General his Excellency, have declared the ships which were lying in the river of Tyne upon the 11th October last very great aifection and fidelity to the Parliament : And it is referred to Sir Henr^' Vane, sen., and to Mr. Blakiston, to make provision of the said 200/. to be sent to Sir Wm. Armyne and the rest of the Committee at Sunderland to be given to those well affected mariners as a gratuity." Four months later the money had not been paid, for on October 31 the House ordered that goods discovered by F. Webb of London, merchant, should be examined, and if found forfeitable to the State, one moiety of the vahie should be retained by Webb for arms supplied, and the other moiety shoukl be appropriated, under Mr. Blakiston's diiection, in discharging all the "200/. assigned to the Sunder- hind mariners, and then in paying the charge of sending godly ministers into the bishopric, the county of Northumlierland, and the towns of Newcastle and Berwick, and one or two other iterris of expenditure. INTRODUCTION. XIX to be Prize, and ordained the same to be sold for the use of the army : And being now informed that many of the said ships do belong- unto persons well affected unto the Parliament of England and common cause of both kingdoms ; and being very willing to use all such persons with all brotherly love and respect ; they are content to dispense with their right unto the ships of any such persons, and do hereby desire the Com- missioners of both Houses of Parliament to take trial and to testify under their hands which of the said ships do belong to any of the well-affected persons . . . And the said Committee and Lord General, upon production of the said cer- tificate will dispose upon the said ships as the said English Commissioners shall desire. Read at a sitting of the Commons on December 5, 16-1-1, this letter was joyfully approved, and the House, ' not doubting but the keels of persons well affected are intended as well as the ships,' passed a vote of thanks to the Committee and Lord Leven for their brotherly respects and affections. Having in this manner obtained restitution for their friends in Newcastle, the House proceeded to deal with opponents there. First of all they appointed as a special Sequestration Committee for the town, John Blakiston, Henry A¥armouth, Henry Dawson, John Cosins, Edward Man, Edward Wood, William Dawson, Ralph Fewler, George Dawson, George Fenwick, Thomas Ledgard, Robert Ellison, Christopher Nicholson and Thomas Bonner. All these men were prominent citizens, and most of them were past, present, or future aldermen, sheriffs, mayors, and Parliamentary representatives of Newcastle. The House then gave instructions for the preparation of an ordinance for removing, disabling and disfranchising the royalist defenders of the town. In the Commons the ordinance passed without much trouble, but it was not until May 26, 1645, that, after many adjournments and apparently with considerable reluctance, the House of Lords concurred and allowed the ordinance to he formally promulgated as a decree of Parliament. Meanwhile, on January i, 1645, summoning to their aid the Committee for Compounding, Parliament ordered that the officers or agents of that Committee at Sunderland, Newcastle and the creeks a,nd harbours thereto belonging, should regulate and manage the coals and collieries of delinquents, receive the profits arising there- from and from exportation of coals coastwise and foreign, and pay over to the treasurer of the Scots army all such profits for four months, and longer if so ordered. The Committee were to take care that the business should he managed with consideration towards the well-affected inhabitants and the good of the Corporatiiin.* * Under date June 9, 1645, is an entry in the ./onnin's that the House recommended the Committee at (ioldsmiths' Hall to confer with the Scots XX INTRODUCTION. bearing in mind also the debts and engagements incurred under the ordinance of June 5, 1643, for the reducing of Newcastle, and having special care of the pressing debts due to mariners. Again, on the 20th of the same month, after considering letters from Sir William Armyne and Robert Fenwick, with propositions signed by Edward Man and Robert Ellison concerning the manage- ment of delinquents' collieries, it was ordered that both letters and proposals should be referred to the Committee of both kingdoms to treat with the writers and ' settle the measure of coals at Sunder- land and at Newcastle the price of coals there, and for giving an oath to the fillers, staithmen and owners of coals as well as to the masters of ships there.' No delinquent was to be employed in the trade of the Newcastle collieries and strict account was to be taken ' of what coals or other goods of delinquents had been taken away and by whom.' Only a week earlier Mr. Blakiston had declared to the Goldsmiths' Hall Committee that since the taking of Newcastle ' the malignant delinquents ' there had sold, or had in their hands, 40.000/. worth of coals. Before the autumn of 1645, no definite rules for the guidance of the Committee for Compounding had been formulated by Parliament. The instructions given from time to time, as occasion offered or necessity compelled, had been expressed in somewhat general terms, and no proper provision was made for delinquents who might desire to negotiate amicably. Thus, on September 13, 1644, the Commons gave general authority to the Committee to compound with delin- quents in order to raise 15,000Z. for Lord Fairfax's army. In November following directions were given that the names of persons ' fit to compound for their delinquency ' should be reported to the Committee for the purpose of raising 4,500/. On the 9th of March, 1645, the Committee at their own request, were authorised ' to receive, treat and compound with whatsoever delinquents shall immediately tender themselves to be compounded withal,' first, however, representing to Parliament the compositions made, or fines set, ' before anything be concluded.' The obvious meaning is, that the Committee were to arrange the terms and then seek Parliamentary approval. But, on August 12 following, the Commons passed a couple of resolutions which prescribed, for the first time, the conditions under which voluntary compoundings might be taken and settled by the Committee themselves : — That the Committee at Goldsmiths' Hall shall compound with none at less than two years' value, according to the true value of his estate before these troubles began. Commissioners and the Committee of the Northern Association ' for the granting and speedy appointing 500 tons of the delinquents' coals to the mayoi* and town of Newcastle for the relief of the poor and infected, and the repair of the walls, bridges, keys, river, harbour, or haven, and for other necessaries for the benefit of the said town.' INTRODUCTION. ^ XXI That the party that shall desire to compound shall, from the committees of the several counties where his estate lies, bring certificates* of the value of his estate, and that he shall be restored to no more than the value of the estate he brings certificates for. Having once begun to make rules for compounding, the Commons found it easy to continue the process. Their next move was to take away the fifths previously allowed to wives and children. The ground of withdrawal was a fear that ' divers wives and children of delinquents may resort hither only to obtain the said fifth part, and may be ready to do ill offices to the Parliament.' The ordinance withdrawing fifths was issued on September 8, 1645, and on October 4, another regulation came out which provided that those who offered to compound for their delinquencies should be allowed to do so upon the terms projjosed to the king by both kingdoms as the basis of a safe and well grounded peace. These were that one-third of the estates of forty-eight persons named therein (one of whom was Sir Thomas Liddell, the elder, of New- castle) and of sundry others, designated generally as members of the lower house, lawyers, clergymen, etc., who had deserted the service of Parliament and adhered to the enemies thereof, should be forfeited for payment of public debt and damages caused by the war, and that all other delinquents should forfeit one-tenth of the value of their jjroperty, the proceeds to be devoted to the same object. In case these proportions should prove inadequate to the satisfying of national needs, power was given to increase the pro- jDortions to one-half and one-sixth respectively. Common soldiers and other persons who, in land or goods iii England were not worth 200/., and in Scotland 100/., were to receive their discharge.! The next order of the House of Commons prohibited settlements with any other body than the Committee for compounding, and, by inference, at any other place than Goldsmiths' Hall. The order was agreed to at the sitting of the House on October 18 (a fortnight later than the regulation above quoted), and reads as follows: — That all compositions for the discharge of the delinquencies of any persons, and for the taking off their sequestrations, shall be made with the Committee of Goldsmiths' Hall : and that no other Committee do compound with any delinquent without the special directions of this House. * The provision of a county certificate proved inconvenient owing to the number of counties in which wealthy royalists held or owned lands, and on December 6, 1645, that portion of the order was revoked. t During the following spring these propositions were amended and enlarged, and on March 23, 1646, the Commons ordered compounding to be based upon the new regulations. As presented to the king at Newcastle in July, 1646, the proportions of value to be forfeited varied from a tenth to two- thirds. Full details may be seen in Rushworth, Hist. Coll. pt. iv. vol. i. p. 313. XXll INTRODUCTION. By this sweeping declaration of Parliament the Committee for Compounding became one of the most powerful and certainly one of the most important of the Committees by which the business of the nation was conducted. With the object of hastening supplies, delinquents who surren- dered before December 1, (1645) were to compound before January' 1, (164G), in London, and before Febi^uary 1 in the country. In cases of compounding both in Durham and Northumbei'land, willing- ness to treat before that date was frequently pleaded in compounder's favour. Many local delinquents hastened to obtain settlements within the prescribed time, and, during the months of November and December [pp. 60, 61], Sir Henry Vane and the Durham County Committee dealt with no fewer than thirty-seven cases. Regulations relating to pardon and restitution came before the Commons on February 23, 1646, and an ordinance authorising the issue of pardons and the terms thereof (in which the Lords con- curred on April 7) was passed in these words: — Whereas A.B. of C. in the county of D. hath Ijy both Houses of Parliament been admitted to his Fine of for that he hath been in arms against the Parliament : The Lords and Commons assembled in Parliament do hereby authorize and appoint the Commissioners of the Great Seal of England to pass a Pardon for the said A.B. in usual form, agreed by both Houses and according to this ordinance, with a grant and restitu- tion of his lands, goods and chattels and other estate for which the said tine was accepted, according to the particular thereof made and entered with the Committee at Goldsmiths' Hall, and of all mean profits from the day of ; with an exception of the right or estate of the said A.B. in or to all advowsons, presentations and right of patronage to any church or chapel. . . . Provided always that this ordinance and the said pardon thereon to be passed shall not extend to free the said A.B. from a further composition for any other lands, goods or chattels than what are contained in the particular aforesaid : And that, in case the said lands mentioned in the said particular were of greater yearly values than are therein expressed, during three years before the year of our Lord 1640, then the said A.B. shall pay such further fine by way of com- position for the same as both Houses of Parliament shall appoint. On June 1, that year, the Commons ordered that previous to compounding, delinquents should subscribe to the National League and Covenant and take the Negative Oath, or Oath of Abjuration, and a few days later they gave the Committee for Compounding power to administer the oath.* * Copies of the Solemn League and Covenant, the Oath of Abjuration and the form of Pardon herein mentioned, are printed in the Appendix. INTRODUCTION. XXIU Although the money raised by compositions was chiefly devoted to supplying the sinews of war, appropriations to other objects frequently occurred. Having on July 4, 1646, voted an advance of 10,000/. to the forces in Yorkshire, Durham, Northumberland, Cuml)erland and Westmorland, to be charged upon the compositions made with delinquents at Goldsmiths' Hall, the House of Commons before the month was out, sanctioned two payments relating to the Northern counties which are of more than passing interest : — 1646. July 8. Ordered by the Commons assembled in Parlia- ment : That out of the first moneys that shall be paid in to the Committee at Goldsmiths Hall bv Sir John Mennes [pp. 285- 287], Sir Francis Anderson [p. 104] and Mi-. Ralph Cole [p. 164], for their fines or compositions, the said Committee do pay unto Sir Arthur Haslerigg, Ijaronet, a member of this House, the sum of 6,663/. 16.5. 7d. in full of all sums of money due or claimed to l3e due by the said Sir Arthur Haslerigg, for any sendee t(i the Parliament, or otherwise respited upon the public faith and certified by the Committee of Accounts, May 6, 1646, and allowed of this day by this House. And it is further ordered that in case the fines and compositions of the said Sir John Mennes, Sir Francis Anderson and Ralph Cole, not yet paid in shall not satisfy the said sum of 6,663/. 16.«. 7cl. to the said Sir Arthur Haslerigg, that then what shall be wanting thereof shall be paid to the said Sir Arthur out of the fines or com- positions of any such other delinquent or delinquents which have not compounded, as shall l)e named and presented to the said Committee by the said Sir Arthur Haslerigg.* 1646. July 22. Similar order for payment of 500/. out of the fines of Gilbert Swinhoe and James Ogle [pp. 301-2] to Sir Thomas Widdrington and Mr. Scawen, the members for Berwick to 1)e employed in repairing the bridge and walls of that town, ' much i-uinated by the violence of the sea and by ■ the great icef last winter.' Out of composition money came, also, the cost of sending a Parliamentary deputation, with clergy and attendants, to obtain the transference of the cajDtive king from the hands of the Scots in Newcastle. The House of Commons made an order on January 7, 1647. that the Committee at Goldsmiths' Hall should advance 2,500/. to the ' Committee of Lords and Commons appointed to go to Newcastle to receive the person of the king, upon account towards * The Committee at Goldsmiths' Hall adopted the order on July lo, inserting the names of Sir Christopher Hattoii and .John Lynn of Southwick, Northamptonshire, gent., as those of delinquents whose estates should provide the Vialance. The order was repeated on August 20, but the names of Sir Rowland Berkley, Sir Nicholas Wharton and Sir Edward Thomas are substituted for those of Hatton and Lynn. + In the Calendar i. 42, the word ' ice ' is printed ' fii'e. ' XXIV INTRODUCTION. the defraying the charge and expenses of the said Couimittee in that service, and likewise of the ministers desired to go with them.' The excitement and disturbance caused by the Civil War made it difficult for the Compounding Committee and their subordinate agencies throughout the kingdom to effect settlements with com- pounders and satisfy the pressing needs of the Treasury. Some estates were loaded with charges — annuities, bonds, mortgages, tithes, judgments for debts, etc. — or hampered by leases and agree- ments which could not be dealt with offhand, but required time and consideration. Parliament, in urgent want of funds, was continually applying the stimulus of resolution and ordinance ; the Committee for Compounding, at their wits' end for excuses, adopted every now and then, sharp and summary methods with delinquents. Still, the business of providing supplies from compositions made but slow progress. So slow, indeed, that on October 29, 1646, the House of Commons appointed a strong committee, of which Sir Arthur Hasle- rigg was a member, to sit day by day for the purpose of stirring up the county committees, in whose hands, they fancied, delays originated. At the same time they directed the Committee for Com- pounding to consider of some expeditious and fitting way of quicken- ing compositions, ' and of removing the obstructions that are in that business, and settling it in such a. way as may be most effectual for the speedy bringing in the moneys upon delinquents' compositions to the best advantage of the kingdom.' Pressed by the Commons, the County Committees put fresh pressure upon delinquents, and grave complaints went up to Parlia- ment, particularly to the upjier House, of their harsh and incon- siderate conduct. The Peers sympathised with complainants, and proposed to abolish district committees. To that proposal the Commons turned a deaf ear. Persisting in their refusal to consider, or rather, perhaps, quietly ignoring, the recommendations of the Lords, they were considerably alarmed on February 1, 1647, by a declaration of the Peers against the Committee for Compounding itself. Thus it ran: — Whereas divers delinquents have formerly and still do address themselves unto some persons sitting at Goldsmiths' Hall, and they have a.nd do daily enter into agreements for the taking off such sequestrations as are duly laid upon them by ordinance of Parliament : The Lords ii:i Parliament do declare that all such compositions made by those persons sitting at Goldsmiths' Hall with such as are under delinquency are not authorised by any ordinance of Parliament, and that the Committees for Seques- trations within the several counties of England and Dominion of Wales ought not to obey any order from the persons sitting at Goldsmiths' Hall for the taking off or suspending any seques- trations upon the, pretence of the delinquent having made his composition with them, until such time as a committee or com- INTRODUCTION. XXV missioners to that purpose be settled by ordinance of Parlia- ment, and the composition made with such committee or com- missioners be likewise ratified by ordinance of Parliament. Next day the startled and doubting Commons sent a deputation post haste to the upper House to compare the declaration with the original entry, and finding that it was genuine, appointed a com- mittee to consider all the ordinances relating to sequestrations and how far the Lords had concurred in them, with instructions to meet that afternoon and ' report to-morrow morning, first business.' The Committee carried out their instructions to the letter, and presented a report which occupies nearly two pages of the Journals. Within a week, the Committee for Compounding was reorganised. Fifteen members of the upper and forty members of the lower House, includ- ing Sir Arthur Haslerigg and John Blakiston, were appointed to carry out the ordinances for compounding, with power to suspend sequestrations of those who paid a moiety of their fine and who, within six weeks after composition, paid the remainder and sued forth their pardon. Thus an episode which threatened to create a serious breach between the two branches of the Legislature, came to an end, and the work of sequestering, fining and compounding went merrily on as before. Still the Lords were not satisfied. On April 9 they revived the proposal to abolish the county committees, ' in regard of the great cries that come to their ears from all parts of the kingdom, where divers persons lie under very great pressures by reason of the partiality and injustice that is used by those Committees, the hope of being delivered from which hath been one of the chiefest motives for the engaging of their lives and fortunes in this dangerous and expensive war.' Still the Commons remained obdurate. Among the various appropriations of money obtained from com- pounders at this time was one relating to the re-imbursement of the adventurers under the ordinance of June 5, 1643, for the reduc- ing of Newcastle. On April 13, 1647, by authority of both Houses, an order was issued directing that those who lent a sum of 6,368^. l.s. Id. for the reducing of Newcastle and were not yet reimbursed, should be paid, with interest at 8 per cent. ' out of the receipts of fines and compositions of delinquents, made and to be made at Goldsmiths' Hall.' Towards the end of the year further payments out of delinquents' ■estates were required to meet the cost of the war in Northimiberland. On November 15, 1647, the Commons received a petition from the Mayor and burgesses of Newcastle desiring relief in respect of their suffering by billet and the free-quartering of soldiers upon them ; while on Christmas Day that petition, and a humble remonstrance presented previously by the justices and gi-and jury of Northumber- land assembled at Morpeth sessions, were taken into serious con- sideration. The House referred the petition to the Committee of the Army, and then ordered first, that special care should be taken XXVI INTRODUCTION. for the speedy supply and full provision of the garrisons of New- castle and Tynemouth with food, ammunition and constant pay ; secondly, that account should be promptly given of moneys received and disposed of for the two garrisons, whether from the Customs, Excise, sale of victuals, or otherwise ; and thirdly, that accounts of free-quarter taken by the forces in the garrisons of Newcastle, Gateshead, and Tynemouth, since the removal of the Scots, should be stated, and that the inhabitants of those places should have the public faith of the kingdom for repayment of the sums found to be due to them. On the same day they passed an ordinance in relief of local buidens imposed by the war, which, on January 1, 1648, the House of Lords adopted without alteration, as follows: — Ordered by the Lords and Commons assembled in Parlia- ment, that the sequestrations of the lands and estates of delinquents in the county of Northumberland, and ... in the county of Newcastle-upon-Tyne respectively, be gTanted to the said respective counties, and received and detained in the hands of their respective sequestrators of the said counties, and disposed of, upon account, by the commissioners named in the ordinance for the monthly assessments of sixty thousand pounds, who are likewise by former order made committees of sequestrations in the said respective counties, towards the satis- faction of those public engagements and debts due unto the said respective counties by Act of Parliament or otherwise. The main object of this and of all similar ordinances was ta revive, renew and stimulate the interest of local Committees in giving speed}'^ relief to financial stress at head-quarters. Parliament com- plained of delays at Goldsmiths' Hall : the Committee there blamed the local commissioners ; the local men passed on the blame to the compounders [p. 40]. If only delinquents would come forward willingly, disclose their means, joay their fines, and obtain pardon, money would flow in, and the Treasury would be satisfied. But compounders were shy, reluctant, hesitating, dilatory. Dilatoriness,. indeed, was an ever-present source of trouble, and to dilatoriness were frequently added concealment and evasion. To check the practice of deception. Parliament devised a notable system of creat- ing spies and informers and rewarding them for their services. On June 13, 1648, the Lords concurred in a resolution of the Commons and jjublished it as a declaration of both Houses that when discoveries should be made of persons who compounded at under values, ' delivering in particulars of under rates, or omitting any pai'ticulars of their estates,' the Committee for Compounding should exact a full moiety of such undervalued properties, and that ' twelve pence in the pound of so much as comes to the State by such dis- covery ' should be allowed to ' all such persons as shall make the discovery.' INTRODUCTION. XXVU Still further to encourage local effort in compounding, the Commons, on January 8, 1619, (having a few minutes earlier created a high court of justice for the trial of the king) adopted an ordinance in the following words : — An Ordinance that from the 28th of November last past, all sequestrations of all delinquents and the fines and compositions of new delinquents, and the fines and compositions of old delinquents for their new delinquency within the counties of Northumberland, Cumberland, Westmorland and Durham, the town and county of Newcastle-upon-Tyne and the town of Berwick-upon-Tweed be disposed of for disbanding the late raised forces in the said resiDective counties and places was this day read the first and second time, and upon the question, committed to the gentlemen of the Northern Counties with power to bring in names of commissioners to be added in the said ordinance.* The ' gentlemen of the Northern Counties,' through Serjeant (Sir Thomas) Widdrington, sent in one or two amendments, and on March 2, 1649, they were accepted by the House of Commons sitting as the sui3reme authority of the nation under the name of the Parliament of the Commonwealth. The king was dead ; the Lords had ceased to assemble since the 6th of the preceding month ; the Long Parliament (i.e., about 100 members of it) was King, Lords and Commons in one. Delinquents in the Northern Counties were now able to arrange their compositions with local authorities upon the spot, or at any rate within easy access of their domiciles, instead of making costly journeys to London and cooling their heels in the frigid shades of Goldsmiths' Hall. Thus arose a Northern Committee for Compound- ing to which was given extensive authority, e.g., the power of making final settlements with compounders and of issuing warrants for pay- ment of money arising therefrom. Twenty-five cases in Durham [p. 4:4] and the same number in Northumberland [p. 78] were adjusted before the year was out. Of this committee Thomas Ledgard, alderman of Newcastle and Mayor in the municipal year 1647-48, was treasurer, and payments made to him and for what purpose [pp. 91-9.3] are duly recorded. The king being dead, without having sanctioned the propositions made to him respecting delinquents (upon which, however. Parlia- ment had acted all along), it was considered desirable to formulate special rules for compounding throughout the country. The matter was referred to a connnittee of which Sir Arthur Haslcrigg * The term ' Ordinance ' was superseded on January 16, wliile tliis matter was under discussion, bj' that of 'Act of Parliament." The fii'st measure so named was headed ' An Act of the Commons in Parliament assembled toucliing the Regulating of the Officers of tlie Navy and Customs.' — .foiirnals, \\. C., Jan. 16, 1648. XXVJll INTRODUCTION. was the head, and during March and April, 16-i9, reports of pro- gress in the making of new regulations were submitted to the Connnons. So far as can be gathered from the voluminous par- ticulars which appear in the Journals the rules, as finally accepted, were as follows : — - 'Certain persons, of whom Sir Wm. Widdrington was one, to be banished for life and their estates to be confiscated. All other delinquents might compound before May 3, if within the realm, and before June 1, if beyond seas, upon submitting to their tines, paying one half (and giving security for paying the remainder at three months) within six weeks from the respective dates of filing their petitions. Rents and profits of sequestered estates growing due at Lady Day to be retained in tenants' hands till June 1. Estates of those who neglect to compound within the specified times to be confiscated. Delinquents formerly excepted from pardon, and now admitted to composition, to pay one full moiety of their estates. Members of Parliament, judges, law ofiicers, clergy, masters and fellows of colleges, masters of schools and hospitals to pay one full third. Other delinquents to pay one full sixth. Persons, not sequestered, who might consider themselves liable as delinquents in the first war, but were not personally engaged in the later war,* to submit their case before July 1 ; if found liable, to pay one year's value for land and a twentieth of personal estate. Comjjounders who had concealed or undervalued before, upon making discovery before June 1, to be admitted at previous rates ; otherwise to suft'er forfeiture. Persons engaged in the later and not the former war, to pay a sixth, and if already compounded to pay that sixth over and above former fines. Delinquents whose sequestrations had not been taken off to be exempt from fifths or twentieths if they compounded within the specified dates. Further rules adoiited by the House, April 9, were to the following effect : — Compounders at a third to pay it upon (a) personal estate and chattels : but (h) estates of inheritance, and (c) estates for life settled upon compounder, with remainders in tail contain- ing revocation clauses, also (d) estates so settled by com- l^ounder himself, since 1641, to pay five years' full value. Estates settled hona fide before 1641, (e) without power of * The ' later ' or second war was the revival of hostilities by the Diike of Hamilton and Sir Marmaduke Langdale in the spring of 1648. The first war ended with the surrender of Oxford, June 20, 1646. INTRODUCTION. XXIX alienation, to pay three full years' value, and estates so settled (/") for life without jjower of reversion to pay two and a half years' value. Compounders at a sixth were to pay as above upon (a) ; but upon (6), (c) and (d) three years', upon (e) two and a half years' and upon (f) two years' value. Still the money did not come in. Goad and spur were freely employed, but the Compounding Committee could not move faster. By the end of the year (1649) it became evident that further devolutions of authority from the central office must be made, or the Committee itself must be reconstructed. Parliament chose the latter alternative. Upon New Year's Day (March 25), 1650, it was resolved ' that the several powers now in the Committee of Gold- smiths' Hall be transferred to })ersons who are not members of this House ; that the number of such persons be seven and that Sir Arthur Haslerigg and Mr. Salwey nominate seven fit persons to give their sei-vices upon payment of 300Z. each per annum.' Sir Arthur brought in the bill on March 27 and on April 9 he submitted names of seven commissioners, all which were duly approved, and on April 15 the bill became law. While the reconstruction bill was under consideration Parliament discussed another measure which had for its object the ' ordering managing and letting the estates of papists and delinquents sequestered.' This bill passed on January 25, 1650. Under its operation all the old committees in the provinces were relieved of their functions, and new committees were appointed by the Com- mittee for Compounding in their place. These new committees were to take over the books and documents of the retiring officials ; to sequester the estates of papists in arms and all other delinquents, and two-thirds of the estates of other papists, and let them for not more than seven years to the highest bidder ; to take in charge all deeds and writings of delinquents and recusants ; to allow one fifth value of the estates to wives and children, and after deducting twelve pence in the pound for their own services, transmit the balance to London. Transference of authoi'ity all over the country, so sweeping in its character as that which this Act entailed, could not be effected without friction. Retiring committees wanted their books and papers for the completion of settlements and self defence ; the new committees required them for knowledge of the past and guidance in the future. Graphic descriptions of the difficulties which the Act created in Durham and Northumberland lighten u]i the corres- pondence pages which follow [pp. 46-51, 79-8.3]. So great was the trouble involved that business came to a stand-still, and the process of com})Ounding was practically suspended. Impatient at the delay, the central authority came down upon the old committees with a XXX INTRODUCTION. heavy hand. Each retiring county commissioner, or agent, whO' neglected to deliver up his records promptly was fined 20/., with an augmentation of penalty for further procrastination. Having noted so far the growth of sequestration and composition it is time to describe a concurrent process of obtaining funds. From November, 164:2, a Committee for the Advance of Money had been sitting at Haberdashers' Hall, borrowing, levying and assessing in all directions. Every man Avho had an estate worth over 100/. a year, and had not already contributed liberallj' to the Parliamentary war chest, was liable to be assessed upon the assumed value of his property. Those upon whom the levj fell were compelled to lend a twentieth of their real and a fifth of their personal estate at 8 per cent, interest, receiving the security of the public faith for repayment. If the sum assessed was not paid within ten days the security of the public faith was withdrawn and the property was lialile to be dis- trained and sold, while if for any reason distraint could not be effected, the defaulter might be arrested and detained till the amount was paid. On the other hand mitigations were granted upon good reason being shown, such as over valuation, heavy losses through Royal troops, services rendered to Parliament, or inclusion in Articles of War. The Committee for the Advance of Money emulated the example of the Coiiimittee for Compounding, and tx'ied to obtain information by bribery. They offered to any informer who discovered property concealed by delinquents, a fifth of its value, while officers and others to whom Parliament owed money were promised a third, a half, and sometimes the whole benefit accruing from discoveries made by them to be applied in liquidation of their accounts [pp. 227-29]. These temptations to lying natiu'ally led to many false accusations — so many, indeed, that at length Parliament forbade the reception of ' informations ' unless the informer obtained a personal recom- mendation from an M.P., Avith the signature of the Speaker, and gave a bond in 200/. to cany the case to an issue. As time went on delinquents were drawn more and more into the web woven by this assessing committee, and the process went on until Goldsmiths' Hall and Haberdashers' Hall were getting to loggerheads. Sir David Watkin, one of the Committee for Com- jiounding, reported that these assessments obstructed settlements. He pointed out that when delinquents' fines were set and secured at (Toldsmiths' Hall, the parties were ' sent for to Haberdashers' to pay their fifth and twentieth, to their utter ruin, and this makes them forbear to compound.' Clashing interests were, however, recon- ciled in April, 1650, Ij}- Avhat was practically an amalgamation of these two great committees under the comprehensive title of Com- mittee for Sequestration and Advance of Money and for Compounding with Delinquents. Vigorous efforts were put forth under the new regime to INTRODUCTION. XXXI facilitate coinposition and replenish the gaping coffers of the Commonwealth. On August 1, 1650, Parliament sanctioned 'An Act concerning mortgages, extents and other incumbrances upon delinquents' estates,' by which, upon delivering particulars before the end of the month, mortgagees, etc., might compound for their own interests in estates, and, obtaining discharge of that portion from sequestration, prosecute their legal claim in the usual manner. A week later (August 8), the House adopted a series of resolutions from th'e Committee of the Army ' for the removal of obstructions in the bringing in of money upon Sequestrations and Compositions,' the last of which, extending facilities for bribery, offered a premium of a fifth of all sums obtained by discoveries of property belonging to delinquents to those who made the discoveries [p. 187]. Discontent and disaffection produced by stringent and inquisi- torial proceedings that ruined half the landed gentry of the country and worried the other half beyond endurance, approached their bursting point in the summer of 1651. In the autumn a bill was brought in for granting a general pardon and oblivion and giving discharges to all whose estates were not sequestered on December 1 in that year. The l)ill l^ecame law in February following. Meanwhile the Government, pressed for money and determined to make political opponents provide it, discussed at great length bills directing the sale of estates for what was now called treason — treason, that is, against the right divine, or otherwise, of the Long Parliament. Into that net, which had small meshes and gave but few chances, they drew those who had neglected or refused to com- pound, or continued obstinate in delinquency and recusancy, or declined to take the Oath of Abjuration, or committed some fresh offence after compounding, or, indeed, took any step whatsoever that could be construed into contumacy and afford pretext for con- fiscation. These bills in due course became law and were called ' Acts for the Sale of Lands and Estates forfeited to the Common- wealth for Treason ' while those who, by authority of Parliament, took possession of the properties and effected sales thereof were popularly known as ' Treason Trustees.' The first of these Acts was passed July 16, 1651. It went back for nine years, that is to say it declared forfeit the estates of which certain persons therein named were seised on May 20, 1642. North ■country ' traitors ' named in the Act were these : — Edward Grey, late of Chillingham, Northuml)erland. Sir Thomas Haggerston, late of Haggerston, Northunibei-land. Sir John Marlow [Marley], Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Sir Thomas Riddle, late of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Sir Thomas Riddle, the younger, Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Sir Richard Temjiest, late of Stella, county Durham. Sir William Widdrington, late of Widdrington Castle, North- umberland. XXXU INTRODUCTION. Estates so seized were to be surveyed by sworn surveyors, and the tenants, for thirty days after survey, were to have the option of purchase. If they declined, the trustees might sell to anybody upon certain terms. For example, lands in possession must realise ten years' purchase, reversions of lands for one life, five years,' two lives, three years' and three lives two years' purchase ; while lands on lease for seven years must bring five and a half, fourteen years three and a half, and twenty-one years two and a half years' purchase. The second Act, passed on August 4, 1652, and dating back, as before, to May 20, 1642, contained the names of: — Henry Errington, Beaufi-ont, Northumberland. Lancelot Errington, East Denton, Northumberland. V Nicholas Errington, Ponteland, Northumberland. John Forcer, Haberhouse, county Durham. John Lawson, St. Anthony's, Northumberland. Ralph Pudsey, Stapleton, county Durham. Sir Edward Ratcliff, Dilston, Northumberland. The third Act, jiassed November 18, 1652, was much more com- prehensive in the number of its victims, but less stringent in the dis- posal of property, for it enabled owners to compound at two- sixths of the value of estates of inheritance (and proportionably for all other estates) and one-third of the value of growing timber. The composition was to be paid in two moieties, the second, six months after the first, but if default were made in payment of the second instalment, the first was to forfeited, and the sale to proceed. Papist delinquents were treated with more rigour. AVhen they had compounded and paid their compositions, they were, within a year from the first payment, to sell their estates and leave the country. If they remained, or having departed,^ returned, any propertj" they possessed or acquired became ' liable unto the laws touching j)opish recusants.' An exception was made, also, in the case of ' such of the traitors in this Act named ' as had ' committed any act of treason or rebellion since the 30th January, 1648.' They were not to enjoy the benefit of compounding, but their estates were to be sold as confiscate to the use of the Commonwealth, unless the Commissioners for Compounding should certify that on December 1, 1651, they were not under actual sequesti'ation, or, having been under sequestration, had compounded for delinquency and received a discharge. Further, all those persons named in the Act who, having already paid the first moiety of fines for compositions, should pay the other half by Februan,- 1, 1653, with damages for forbearance from the time the same should have been paid at the rate of 8 per cent, before the Statute, and 6 per cent, since, should be freed and discharged from thenceforth of their delinquency, and enjoy their estates as fully and amply as if their names had never appeared in the Act. Local royalists who found themselves included in this third measure of confiscation were the following: — INTRODUCTION. XXXIU _^ Jas. Ascough, MiddletonOue How. George Bartrani, Elswick. CZ Thomas Braithwait, Hurjjorth. Anthony Buhner, Ketton. Francis Carnaby, Togston. Edward Charlton, Hesleside. Ralph Coatsworth, Great Stainton. Cuthbert Collingwood, Dalden. Katherine Conyers [blank]. Sh- John Clavering, Callaly. Thomas Clavering, Learchild. Robert Cramlington, Newsham. Robert Dent, Biker. Robert Emerson, Ludwell. John Errington, Elton. John Fenwick, Crookden. Sir William Fenwick, Meldon. Sir Wm. Fenwick, Scremerstoii. Robert Fenwick, West Mason. Thomas Fenwick, Prestwick. William Fenwick, Blagden. Ralph Gray, Trumblehill. William Hall, Greencroft. Richard Harrison, Overfriarside. ii John Hilton, Hilton. Sir Charles Howard, Plenmeller. Sir Jno. Mennes, late of Winlaton.. Ralph Millot, Mayland. Thomas Ogle, Darras Hall. William Power, Durham City. Michael Pudsey,Middleton George- Ralph Read, Chirton. Musgi-ave Ridley, Wille- montswick. John Rodham, Little Houghton. Thomas Rotherford, Rootchester. Lancelot Salkeld, late of Skirrainghani. William Shei-aton, Elwick. William Swinborn, Naflferton. George Thirlwal, Rothbury. Sir Nich. Thornton, Netherwitton. Thomas Waterton, Carraw. Sir Ed. Widdrington, Caxtington. Henry Widdrington, Buteland. Henry Widdrington, Ritton. Ralph Widdrington, Colwell. Thomas Winkle, Harnham. George Wray, Lemonden. Thomas Wray, Beamish. 7^ Li many of these cases the estates were purchased from the Treason Trustees by nominees of the owners, under arrangements which are not disclosed. Most of them were transferred to John Rushworth* and Gilbert Crouch. f And thus the pressure, the strain and the struggle went on till April 20, 1653. On that day Cromwell went down to the House of Commons, turned out the members, locked the doors, and brought the reign of the Long Parliament to a sudden end. Soon after the elevation of Cromwell to the Protectorate the whole system of dealing with delinquents was changed. Between the sittings of his first and second parliaments, the Lord Protector swept away the Compounding Committee as he had swept away the * Jolm Rushworth, M.A., barrister of Lincoln's Inn, and author of the famous Jlisforica/ Collections which bear his name, is described by Anthonj' Wood as born about 1612 of genteel parents in the county of Northumberland. He became clerk assistant in the House of Commons, 1640 ; accompanied Fairfax in the campaigns of 1645, 1646 and 164S ; secretary to Cromwell, 1650 ; M.P. for Berwick, 1657, 1659, 1660, 1679 and 1681 ; secretary to Council of State, 1660 ; secretary to the Lord Keeper, 1667, and died in 1690. Memoir in Dirt. Nat. IHoy. t Gilbert Crouch married a granddaughter of Rebecca Salvin [p. 329], and was thus connected with leading families in the northern counties. XXXIV INTRODUCTION. Government. Under the revived name of a Committee for Seques- trations six persons were appointed in place of the dissolved com- mittee. To them was given power to dispose as they pleased of delinquents' estates, to dispossess or continue at their pleasure the county committees and their agents, and to allow those who were retained in the service twelve pence in the pound upon all moneys sent by them to Goldsmiths' Hall. Acting vinder these powers, the Committee for Sequestrations dis- missed the county committees and appointed one or two represen- tative men in each district to conduct the business [p. 71], giving them the shilling poundage, but saddling them with the whole cost of management. For the county of Durham they selected the two most active members of the old body — ^Francis Wren and Thomas Delaval. For the county of Northumberland they nominated the former treasurer, Henry Horsley [p. 86], who, however, declined to act, and George Fenwick took his place. For Newcastle they ap- pointed William Johnson [p. 87]. After the dissolution of the county committees the work of com- pounding lagged. The proceedings of the sub-commissioners present few features of interest and none of importance [pp. 72, 88]. An insurrection in August, 1659, organised by a club of royalists in London, and headed by Sir George Booth and Sir Thomas Middleton, galvanised the old system into temporary activity, but the revival was short and uneventful. Before the re-organised committees had fairly started on a business footing, king and bishop were recalled .and the rule of puritan and presbyter came to an end. PROCEEDINGS OF THE PARLIAMENTARY COMMISSIONERS IN THE COUNTY OF DURHAM, 1644-1645. (From a MS. in the Cathedral Library, Durham.) Greetham, Aug. 20, 1644. 1. A warrant to the several petty constables of Sedgfield parish to will and require them to give notice and warning to the inhabit- ants of that parish, that they forbear the payment of any tithes or rents within that parish to Joseph Naylor, D.D., parson of the said parish, and to appear before us at Sedgfield upon Thursday next, being the 22nd of this instant August. Sent by Robt. Dun, con- stable of Greetham. 2. Ai-rears of rents due to the Lo. Lumley, delivered in to us by Richd. Malam of Hart: — 26 farms, 78/.; Wm. Armestrong, 6?. Is.; small farms in North Hart, \l. 3s. id. ; warren rent, 11. lOs. ; 19 landed cottages, il. 155.: Wm. Hirdman, for Hart mill, 21.; small cottages, 2/. 17s. &d. ; 2 small cottages, 2s. 6c?. ; total, 97Z. 9s. id. 3. Letten unto Richd. Malam of Hart, yeoman, all the tithes of corn and grain and all other tithes whatsoever belonging to the im- propriation of Hart, which formerly have been demised and granted, and also the tithe of the fishing of Hartlepool, rendering therefor 200Z. rent, payable monthly by equal portions, the first papiient whereof to begin the first day of Oct. next. And it is agreed that whatsoever sesses shall be laid on the said tithes for the service of the King and Parlt. shall be allowed by the said Richd. Malam in his rent. 1 4. A warrant to the constables of Billingham parish and Woolves- ton chapelry to give notice and warning to the inhabitants of the- said parish who pay any tithes to appear before us at Rowland Burdon's in Stockton upon Wednesday, Aug. 26. 5. Letten to John Kawlinge of the Close, in the parish of Elwick Hall, the tithes of Newton Hansart and the Close within the parish of Elwick Hall. Rent, 8/., viz., iOx. for prescription money for coru and hay, and 6/. for petty tithes, payable monthly, the first payment whereof to begin the first day of Oct. next. 6. For Bruntoft we have instructed Mr. Anthony Gibson and John Rawling to gather the tithes and to lead and stack the corn and hay, and they are to have allowance for their pains upon their accounts. 7. Letten to Mr. Anthony Gibson his tithes of corn, hay, wool and lamb, and all other tithes w^hatsoever of two farms of his in Bruntoft, holden of the Dean and Chap, of Durham, from St. Andrew's Day last past for a year. Rent, 6/., payable at St. Luke's Day next. 8. Letten to John Mainsfoorth of Woolveston, the tithes of a quarter of a farm in Bruntoft, now in his occupation, for the rent of lis., payable at St. Andrew's Day next, being the end of the term of one year. 9. A warrant to the constable of Swainston, and to Henry Craggs,. to seize upon 7 firkins of butter which were sold by Lieut. Col. John Jackson to Capt. Gascoigne Eden, for the use of the garrison. [Nos. 10 to 16 not entered.] Stockton, Aug. 21, 1644. 17. Letten to Symond Harrison of Breerton, all the tithes of hay, corn, wool, lamb, and all other tithes whatsoever belonging to Stotfold, parish of Elwick, for the year ending May Day next, at the rent of 20/., to be paid to us, or to whom we shall appoint, for the use and benefit of the conmionwealth, by 3/. 6.s\ Sd. monthly, the first payment whereof to begin Oct. 1, next. And the said Symond Harrison is to have allowance in his rent for all sesses and taxes imposed for the service of the King- and Parlt. 18. Letten to John Wardaile of Bruntoft, all tithes arising out of his quarter of a farm at Bruntoft in Elwick parish. Rent, 15.v., by 2s. 6d. monthly ; first payment Oct. 1 next. 19. Letten to Jas. Rawlinge, all the tithes of Ranson's land and of the lands allotted for payment of Mr. Chas. Elstobb's wife's portion in Bruntoft, Avhich tithe was lately due to Dr. John Cosin. Rent, i3/., by 16s. Sd. monthly. 20. Letten to Barnard Jackson of Bruntoft, all the tithes of the half farm at Bruntoft. Rent, '29s., by 4.s\ [sic] monthly. 21. Mr. Anthony Gibson, Barnard Jackson and John Weardaile are instructed by us for letting the two parts of Ammerston, belong- ing to Lieut. Col. Jno. Jackson, to any person or persons whatsoever who are willing to farm the same. 22. Letten to Peter Finch, Edwd. Richardson and John William- son of Woolveston, all the tithes of corn and grain within the town- ship of Woolveston. Rent, 48/., by 81. monthly from Oct. 1 next. 23. Letten to Richd. Davison, Thos. Chapman, Thos. Shepheard, Robt. Christofer, Thos. Ward, sen. and jun., Jno. Jeckell and Geo. Markham, all tithes of corn and grain within the township of Billing- ham. Rent, 62/., by 4/. 6s. 8d. monthly. 24. Letten to Wm. Marshall, Thos. Pickering, Anthony Burne, and Symon Laurence, of Cowpon, all the tithes of that township [parish of Billingham]. Rent, 28/., by 4/. L3s. id. monthly. 25. Bruntoft tOAvnship : — The land bought of Ranson, 46/. ; Mr. Maxton's wife's jointure, farmed by Jas. Rawlinge, sequestrable, 100/. ; the land for the children's portions, 63/. 6s. 8d. ; the Bankes, belonging to Mr. Elstobb, being also part of the children's portions, 10/. Total, 219/. 6s. 8d. Jas. Rawlinge is to pay for the lands of Ml'. Maxton's wife's jointure, 100/., and for part of the lands for Mr. Chas. Elstobb's wife's portion, 43/. 6s. 8d., whereof he hath proved that he hath paid in part 10/., remainder 33/. 6s. 8d. 26. Warrant to John Husband of Sunderland, gent., to demist, let, collect, gather and receive all the glebe tithes, rents for tithes and arrearages of rents within the parish of Eggscliff late belonging -' to Dr. Basier,* late parson there. And also to take and seize into his hands and custody, all the goods, chattels and personal estate, as also the lands, tenements and hereditaments, rents, arrearages of rents, revenues and profits of [blank] Sayer, late of Worsall, in the CO. of York, esq., and of Col. John Errington, within the parish of Eggscliff, Elton and Norton in this county, and to demise and let the said lands and rents to the best benefit of the commonwealth for this year to be ended at May Day next. And we do further appoint and require George Featherston, gent., and Mark Hall to be aiding and assisting to the said John Husband in the due execu- tion hereof. 27. Letten to Mark Hall of Fishgarth, in the parish of Eggscliff, the said house and gi'ound, called Fishgarth, and the tithes of the closes and grounds there. Rent, 5/. 10s., viz., 5/. for the land and 10s. for the tithes, to be paid bv 18s. id. monthly to begin Oct. 1. 28. Letten to Mr. Rowland Burdon and his brother Robt. Bm'don, all the tithes of Norton parish and cha})elry of Stockton, late belong- »/ ing to Sir Edmd. Duncon, colonel. Rent, 160/., by 26/. 13s. id. monthly. * The remarkable career of Dr. Basire (prebendary of Durham, archdeacon of Northumberland, and one of the chaplains extraordinary to Charles I.), his imprisonment and escape from Stockton Castle, his expatriation, return to England and resumption of duty at tTie Restoration, are recorded in the Corj-espondence of Isaac Basire, D.D., etc., by W. N. Darnell. London, Murray, 1831. [29.]* Warrants to the constables of the parish of Hvunvox'th (Mr. Thomson is parson), Diusdaile (Mr. John Kand, parson). Middletou George and Sockburne (Mr. Harrison), to warn all the inhabitants of the said parishes who pay any tithes to the several parsons thereof, to appear before us at Sadberge on Friday, Aug. 23, by eight of the clock in the forenoon, where we intend, God willing, to meet for the disposal of the said tithes. Sedgfield, Aug. 22. 1644. 32. Sedgfield townshii? containeth 89 oxg., the tithes of 85 of which oxg. was formerly letten at 24s. an oxg., 102/., besides John Chipchase, his lamef oxg., 6s. ^d., and the tithes of Mr. Hen. Blakiston's land, being 3 oxg. taken in kind. 33. Letten to Mr. John Johnson, Thos. Middleton, Ralph Mason, and Robt. Johnson all the tithes of Sedgfield township. Rent, 50Z., to be paid by 8/. 6s. ^d. monthly. 34. Letten to Richd. Turbett, his tithes of Bradbury. Rent, 8Z., to be paid at Martinmas and Pentecost. Chris. Hixcson hath taken his for the rent of 8?. at Martinmas. The residue of Bradbury township had formerly taken their tithes of Richd. Mason, Dr. Nailor's servant, for these rents following, viz., Robt. Fawdon, 6Z. 13s. 4c/.; Wm. Browne, 3/. 13s. M.; Margt. Davison, 1/. &s. Sd. ; Robt. Smyth, 11. 10s. ; John Harrison, 1/. 6s. 8d. ; John Robinson, 3/. These rents were formerly paid, but now they pay in kind. 35. But because they did not appear to farm their tithes of us, we have made a warrant to Richd. Mason of Sedgfield, authorizing him to demise, let, collect, gather and receive all the tithes of Brad- bury, East Morton, and Old Acres, within the parish of Sedgfield, late belonging to Dr. Nailor, rector of the said parish, and the said tithes to preserve, husband and keep for the best benefit of the common- wealth. And, also, the said Richd. Mason is appointed by us to husband and win the hay of the glebe lands at Bradbury belonging to the said parsonage. And we do hereby further will and require the inhabitants of the said several townships to be aiding and assisting the said Richd. Mason, with their draughts and wains, for the better executing of this our deputation and authorizament. 36. Letten to Robt. Richardson all the tithes of Low Emelton. Rent, 12Z. 37. The tithes of Hembleton Hall letten to Thos. Bullasee by Dr. Naylor's servant, for 3/., payable at Martinmas. 38. Shotton tithes letten to Richd. Lyn for 3/. 10s.. payable lis. 8d. monthly, besides a prescription of 5 nobles, of and for corn and hay at Michaelmas. * This paragraph is not numbered, and Nos. .30-31 are not entered in the MS. t Apparently altered, in another ink, to 'lande. ' The meaning seems to be that Chipchase held one oxgang, which, with the 85 and the .3, maile up the 89. 39. Letten to Wm. Davison and Ralph. Smyth, all the tithes of Mordon for 20Z., payable 3/. 6s. 8d. monthly, besides a prescription of 16s. at Michaelmas for hay paid per inhabitant. 40. Fishburne tithes letten to Thos. Read, Geo. Atkinson and Jno. Widdifield for 24/., payable 4Z. monthly. 41. The tithes of Whinhouses letten to Lancelot Clarke and John Hutchinson for 5/. 10s., payable 18s. id. monthly. 42. Butterwick tithes letten to Jno. Wilkinson, Jno. Rawling and Symon Cowlin for 13/., payable 43s. id. monthly. 43. Letten to Wm. Law, for the use of Mr. Thos. Welfoot, all the tithes of Foxton, Sedgfield parish, for 13/., payable 43s. id. monthly. 44. Letten to Robt. Roper of Trimdon, all the tithes of Mr. Claxton's lands at Morton. Rent, 5/. 45. Mr. Frevile of Hardwick, hath farmed of us all the tithes of Hardwick (except of hay and corn) for the rent of 4/. to be paid monthly, and for the hay and corn he payeth a prescription, viz., 24s. at Michaelmas or St. Andrew's Day. 46. Letten to Peter Walker of Swainston, his tithes for 3/. and prescription, 20s., payable at St. Andrew's Day next. 47. Letten to Wm. Law, for use of Mr. Thos. Welfoot, the tithes of Little Newton. Rent, 26/. 13s. id. And he is to have the use of the tithe barn at Cowpon. If the inhabitants of Little Newton desire to have the tithes themselves they are to have them at the same rate, to be paid by 88s. lOnd. monthly. 48. Warrant to Mr. John Johnson, John Harrison, Ralph Mason and Hen. Steavenson to sequester and seize into their hands and possession all the goods, chattels and personal estates of Jos. Naylor, doctor of divinity, at Sedgfield, or elsewhere Avithin the county, and the same to appraise, detain, and keep for the benefit of the common- wealth, and to deliver a true particular and inventory thereof to us, or whom we shall appoint, when they shall be thereunto required. 49. Warrants to the general constables of Grindon (parish of Mlddleham), Pittlngton and Gilllgate parishes, and township of Shln- cllflf, to summon and warn all the inhabitants of the said several parishes and township, who are to pay any tithes to the late rector thereof, that they appear before us at the dwelling house of John Hall, vintner, in Durham, upon Saturday, the 24th of Aug. Inst., at 9 of the clock in the forenoon, where we intend, God willing, to meet for the disposal of the said tithes. 50. Warrant to sequester the goods, chattels, and personal estate, as also all the corn, hay and other profits belonging to Col. Cuth. Conyers. late of Lay ton, esq., at Layton or elsewhere. [51.] Warrant to Hen. Steavenson, Ralph Thompson and Jno. Widdifield, authorizing and requiring them to sequester all goods, chattels and estates, as well real as personal, of all papists within the parish of Sedgfield [except those of Col. Conyers] and the same to appraise, etc. Sadberge, Aug. 23, 1644. [52.] Lawsoii's lands in Hurworth, late in the teniu"e and occu- pation of Jas. Lawson, an infant, aged 16, deceased, is now descended upon two co-heirs, viz., [blank] Braithwaite, in Westmor- land, of full age, and [blank] Jennyson, son of Mr. Hen. Jennysou, aged li or 15. [Blank] the mother of the said Jas. Lawson, deceased, married since to Philip Dolman, is a papist. There is also 20/. p. ann. issuing out of the said lands to an idiot. Matt. Elwood of Hurworth, a 23apist, farmeth 50/. p. ann. of the same lands. [53.] Robt. Wormeley of Hurworth, gent., a papist, is seised of 3 oxgangs of land in Hurworth, part whereof is mortgaged to Sir John Litsher in Yorkshire, and part to Mr. [blank] Thompson, rector of Hvu-worth. [54.] Wm. Waitinge of Neesham, a papist, is seised of lands in Neesham. • [55.] Laurence Sayer of Worsall, in Yorkshire, seised of lands 'in Neesham worth 20/. p. ann. [56.] Richd. Gresham, Francis Anderson, John Sympson, and Chris. Thomjjson of Hurworth, and Anthony Steavenson, Edwd. Preston, Edmond Chappyloe of Nesham are named sequestrators, [warrant in terms of No 48] to seize, etc., the estates, etc., of [blank] Braithwaite, L wife of Philip Dolman, he being a delinquent. Laurence Sayer of Worsell, esq., and of Sir Fran. Howard, knight, in Hurworth, Neesham, or elsewhere within the county, the same of Matt. Elwood, Robt. Wormeley and Wm. Waitinge, papists. Mr. Thompson is desired to send a note of the tenants' names and their rents. The sequestrators are to have 14 days' time to return their doings. 57. Warrant authorizing Major Hen. Lillnirne and Capt. Thos. Lilburne to send several parties of horse of their regiment to Croft, Yaram, Neesham and Peercebrigg, and there to stop and take all goods and chattels of any delinquents or papists which shall happen to be driven or carried away forth of this county into Yorkshire, and the same to keep safely in their custody until order l)e given them from us for the disposal thereof. 58. The tithes of Sockljurne are impropriate to Shirburne Hospital. The corn tithes are leased to Dr. Bathurst for the rent of 15/. IQs. 8d., payable to the master and brethren thereof at St. Cuthbert's Day in harvest, and St. Cuthbert's Day in Lent. 59. Warrant to the constable of Haughton parish to take Hen. Russell of Burtree house, parish of Haughton, and bring him before us to be examined and answer a certain information made unto us against him, concerning his delinquency. [It is for buying wool of the master of Shirburne since the proclamation and restraint to the contrary.] 60. Letten to Mr. Thos. Welfoot of Bishopton, all that farm lying in Foxton, late in possession of Mr. Wm. Poore. Rent. 15/., by oOs. monthlv. 61. Names of such persons as have been in arms against the King and Parlt., having lands within the parish of Middleton George, viz. : — Mr. Jas. Ascough, a papist ; Mich. Pudsey of Pikton in York- .shire ; Mr. John Killinghall ; John Sadler, papist ; Katherin Mainch- foorth, widow, papist. The sequestrators' names for sequestrating the estates of these persons are Mr. John Husband, John Wetherett, Mark Hall, Richd. Wilkinson and Anthony Daile. These men have a warrant for that purpose. 62. Warrant to Major Hen. Lilburne and Capt. Thos. Lilburne to sequester the estate of Wm. Rowntree, late of Bishopton, being now in arms against the King and Parlt. 63. Warrant to John Husband, Geo. Fetherston, John Wetherett, Richd. Wilkinson, Wm. Wood, and Mark Hall to sequester the ■estates, real and personal, of Lawrence Sayer of Yaram, esq., John Errington the younger, esq.. Sir Francis Bowes of Newcastle, knight, and Mich. Pemerton of Aislaby, gent., delinquents, within the. parishes of Eggscliff, Norton, and Elton, or elsewhere within this county. And also two parts of the estate, real and personal, of [blank] Wytham, of Cliff in Yorkshire, a papist, lying in the jDarish ■of Eggscliff, etc. 64. Letten to John Buck, gent., and John Harrison, the tithes of SadOerge, parish of Haughton. Rent, IS/., by 3/. monthly. 65. Letten to Lancelot Lambe of Stillington, all tithes of corn and grain in Little Stainton, and East and West Newbiggin, late belonging to Col. Thos. Davison, within the parish of Bishopton. -Rent, 9/., by 30.^\ monthly. 66. Warrant to Rowland Burdon of Stockton authorizing him to •execute the oflfice of Bailiff of Stockton, which late belonged to Roger Cane, deed. Dated Aug. 23, 1644. 67. Warrant against Robt. Smyth of Bradbury, blacksmith, for refusing to be aiding and assisting to Hen. Steavenson and others in the execution of our commands, in apprizing and sequestering of palmists' goods in Sedgfield parish. [Nos. 68, 69 and 70 not entered.] Durham, Aug. 24, 1644. 71. Warrant to Anth. Emerson and Thos. Snowdon to sequester all the tithes of Gilligate parish. Order to the inhabitants to pay same, and to assist with their wains and draughts in the husbanding, gathering, and keei:)ing of the same. 72. Letten to Jane Harper, widow, all the tithes of her grounds •called Howes Close, Gilligate. Rent, lis. to be paid Monday after Michaelmas next. 73. Letten to Giles Atkinson of Gilligate, the tithes of corn of his garth in Gilligate. Rent, 2.'?. 6d., payable as in No. 72. 74. Letten to Thos. Snowdon, all his tithes of corn in Gilligate parish. Rent, lO.s., payable as above. 75. Letten to Raiph Steavenson, all his corn tithes in Gilligate-. being in two garths. Rent, 2s. %d., payable as above. [76.] The tithes of Bishoppmidlam are farmed by Mr. John Ward of Midlani of Sir Chas. Cockin of [blank] in Northamptonshire for the rent of 23/. 15.?. id., payable at Michaelmas and Lady Day. Mr. Ward is enjoined by us not to pay his rent to any for the said Sir Charles's use until the said Sir Chas. procure a certificate of his good affection to the Parlt. Postea, eodem die, Mr. John Fairhaire of Mainsforth, proved him to be a delinquent. 77. The names of papists having lands in Bishop Midlam parish, viz., Wm. Eden of Whitten, Mr. [blank] Howard of Durham, Matt- Smyth of Barmton, each a third of freehold lands in Corneforth, late John Shawe's, deceased. All these three parts are farmed by Robt. Widdowes of Corneforth for the rent of 50/. p. ann. TwO' third parts of these lands are sequestered. 78. Wm. Frizell hath half a fann and a fine in Corneforth, now in his own hand, but formerly letten at 20/. p. ann., all sequestered. Sequestrators' names: — John Widdowes, sen., gent., Wm. Labourne and Thos. Hutchinson. 79. Letten to Ann Wilkinson [alias Sonkey), widow, all the tithe of her corn in Gilligate i^arish for 5s., payable as in No. 72. 80. Letten to Robt. Brimley of Hart, gent., all the tithes of corn and grain within the township of Heselden Hall. Rent, 14?., by IG-s. 8c/. monthly. 81. Shinckliff tithes are paid in kind yearly to Mr. Thos. Hopper of Shinckliff, papist, and Mrs. Jane Pearson of Durham, widow, farmers by lease made by Dr. Duncon to them for the rent of 10/. p. ann. The said Mr. HojDper's goods are sequestered by Mr. [blank] Hodgshon. John Hopper of Shinckliff to be sequestrator and join with said Mrs. Pearson to collect, sequester, etc., j parts of that half of the tithes which belongeth to Thos. Hopper, the papist. 82. The tithes of Croxdaile are paid to Mr. [blank] Green, minister of Croxdaile, chaplain by prescription of [blank], at Michael- mas. Butterl)y payeth prescription of tithes to the same chapelxy. 83. The tithes of Grindon parish belonging to the master of Shir- burne Hospital ; Mr. Thos. Davison, hath a lease of the tithes of corn of Thorpthewles, made to him by the master and brethren of Shir- bui'ne. Letten to Edwd. Urwen of Winyard the tithe corn of Thorp- thewles, Grindon parish. Rent, 16/., by 53.S'. \d. monthlv. 8'4. The tithe corn of ^\liitton, in Grindon parish, l^elongeth to Mr. Wm. Eden of Whitton, a papist, two parts whereof is to be seques- tered by Mr. W^m. Watson of Whitton, Edwd. Urwen of Winyard, and Robt. Chipchase, authorised by us to that purpose. This tithe is held of the master of Shirburne Hospital. Rent, 5 marks p. ann. These two parts letten by us to the said Mr. Wm. Eden. Rent, 20 nobles,, by 23.«. Id. oh \ monthly, and the sequestration is released. 85. Two men of Sheraton, in Munckheselden parish, are to come to Durham on Thursday next to take the tithe of that township. 80. Winyard pajeth a rent of i'is. id. p. ann. for the corn tithes thereof by 16.?. Sd. at St. Cuth. Day next, and 4 nobles at St. Cuth. Day in Lent. 87. Shadforth payeth a prescription of 71. 6s. 8d. for the tithes there to the Dean and Chap, of Durham, at Candlemas only. [Nos. 88, 89 and 90 not entered.] The parish of Easington, the tithe thereof with the glebe lands :-- 91. The tithe of Easington town, letten to Richd. Foster and other neighljoiu's for 40^., to pay proportionably monthly, 40/. 92. Little Thorpe, letten to Mr. Wm. Johnson and others, to pay monthly proportionably [blank]. 93. Horden tithes paid by prescription at Martinmas and Whit- suntide, 71. lOs. 94. Letten to Wni. Harryson the glebe lands for 307., payable at Mart, and Whitsuntide, 301. 95. Letten to Wm. Younge the tithes of Edwd. Akers, to pay monthly proportionably 1/. 10s. 96. Letten to the tenants and inhabitants the tithe of Shotton, to pay monthly, total 271. 97. Letten to Thos. Lighten the tithe of Little Eden, to pay monthly, in all 7/. 3.s. id. 98. Letten to Robt. Rutter and Wm. Watson the tithe of Gt. Haswell, paying monthh^ in all 13/. 6s. Sd. A particular of the tithes of Dalton town, taken Aug. 12, 1644 : — 99. The inheritance of the corn tithe of the town of Dalton in the Daile, is in Anthony Smyth, Geo. Daile and Thos. Tod, well affected to the Parlt. 100. The tithe rent of Dalton town, reserved yearly, payal^le to the Dean and Chap, at Candlemas, 3/. 6s. 8d. 101. The inheritance of the tithe hay of Morton is in Mr. Thos. Shadforth. Rent reserved to Dean and Chap., payable at St. Martin in the winter, 9.s. id. 102. The tithe corn of Morton, Ferdinand Moorecroft, late tenant. Rent reserved to Dean and Chap. 5/. 6,s. Sd. 103. The tithe corn of Dalden, Mr. Geo. Collingwood the elder, tenant, payeth to the Dean and Chap, yearly at Candlemas, 21. 104. Tlie tithe hay of Dalden belongeth to the minister of the parish. 105. The corn tithe of Cold Heselden is in possession of Anth. Young of Pittington town. Rent payable to Dean and Chap, yearly at Candlemas, 10/. 106. The tithes of Seaham parish, belonging to Mr. Hen. Blakiston of Durham, the com and hay tithes being formerly let for 50/. 11. ann., which tithe is to be jrathered in kind. 10 A particular of Recusants' Rents taken Aug. 12, 16-ti. , Mr. Geo. Colliugwood's tenants of Dalden : — 107. Thos. Bee, farmer of lands at 6/. p. ann., at "Whitsuntide ^nd Martinmas, 6/. ; Thos. Liddell, rent payable at same days, \Ql. ; Geo. Foster, 15/. ; John Brice, cow grass, M. ; John Johnson, cow's gi'ass, ^1. ; John Hornesbv, two cows' ^rass, winter and summer, [blank]. 108. The farmer of John Richardson's lands at Seaton, parish of ■Sealiam is Anthony Page, the whole farm, p. ann. 20/. 109. Thos. Collingwood, recusant, of Dalden hath two cows. 110. Robt. Collingwood, Geo. Daile, Thos. Liddell and Thos. , Todd, are joined to set and let the lands and tithes of Dalden and *' Seaham, belonging to delinquents and papists. 111. Nicholas Todd farmeth Mr. Collingwood's land at Seaham, paying 50/. p. ann., being a part of the north side. ^112. Geo. Fell, Richd. Thompson, Davie Rookesby, Edwd. Fell, and Wm. Skurfield, farmed 100/. p. ann. of that land on the north side, and left it at May Day, Whitsuntide rent being due. Rent for lands of Dalden and Seaham, due at Whitsuntide last : — 113. Anth. Page, land of Mr. Colling^vood at Dalden, p. ann., 31/. ; John Waister, rent at Dalton, 54/. ; Thos. Colledge at Dalden, 40/.; Thos. Todd and John Ellison of Dalden, behind, 8/.; True- ^ man Colling^vood hath, out of Seaham, an annuity of 30/. p. ann. One half year's rent is behind. 114. Robt. Rennyson farmeth land of Mr. Hixson at Morton. Rent, 20/. p. ann., out of which he is to have 40'*. deducted for 'dressing the ground. The whole land formerly let for 100/. p. ann. [Nos. 115 to 125 not entered.] Houghton in the Springe, Sejot. 3, 1644. 126. Appointment of Wm. Wilson of Newbottle, Geo. Ward of Errington, Thos. Hall, Wm. Lumley, Wm. Fari'ow, and Geo. Dobson to sequester, etc., the lands, goods, chattels, etc., of Sir Wm. Lambton, late of Biddick, knt., and Hen. Lambton of Lambton, ■esq., at Lambton, Biddick, Pensher, or elsewhere within this county. 127. Appointment of Geo. Gray, gent., Hen. A^incent, gent., Xpofer Shepherdson, and Bryan Carter, to sequester, etc., the estates, •etc., of Lieut. Col. John Jackson of Rickleden, Wm. Maddison of Harraton, Toby Bowes of the same, Raijjh Henderson, Thos. Bell, and Wm. Holt of the same, Robt. Carr of Biddick, gent., Capt. John Richardson of Barmston, Talbot Lisle, gent.. Wm. Robson and Wm. Shaftoe of the same. 128. Warrant to the constables of Sedgfield parish, to give notice to the tenants of Sir Thos. Tempest, knt., at the He and iSwainstens, and to the tenants of John Smyth, esq., at Elmeden, 11 and of John Claxton, esq., at AVest Morton to appear before us at Henry Steavenson's, in Sedgfield, upon Thursday next by 9 of the clock before noon. 129. Warrant to John Garbett of Tofthill in Egglescliff parish, to appear before us at Sedgfield, to answer and inform of such matters as we shall demand of him. 130. Warrant to Nicholas Hall of Elwick, and Robt. Bromley of Hart, to sequester the lands and estate, etc., of Capt. Wm. Sheraton of Elwick. 131. Warrant to Richd. Davison, Thos. Chapman, Thos. Shepheard, and Robt. Christofer, to sequester the estate, real and personal, of Capt. Gascoigne Eden, within the parish of Billingham. Sedgfield, Sept. 5, 16U. 132. The rent now paid for Low Embleton is 70/. p. ann. Tenants say there are no arrears. Letten to Robt. Richardson and Jno. Richardson of Low Embleton (being the inheritance of John Smyth, esq.) for year ending May 3 next. Rent 70/. whereof one fifth i^art, and of Whin house, being 20/. 8s. is referred for the maintenance of the wife and children of said Jno. Smith. Residue to us at Martinmas and May Day next in equal portions. 133. Whin house, being a quarter of Embleton, formerly 50/. ]-j. ann. is now letten by us to Lancelot Clarke, John Hutchinson •and John Liddell for 32/., payable as above. 134. Swainston, belonging to Sir Thos. Tempest, knt., formerly letten at 140/. p. ann., is now by us letten to Peter Walker, Samuel Walker, and Raiph Snaith, for 90/., to be paid by 15/. monthly. r-n , 135. Eggscliff, the several particulars belonging to the Rectory' thereof are letten to divers persons, mentioned in an inventory, for 64/. Is. 6d., whereof 12/. 16s. is by us allowed for maintenance of ; the wife and children of Dr. Easier, late rector thereof. Inventory I of his goods and chattels amounteth to 40/. 10s. whereof we allow 46s. to his said wife and children, the rest she is to pay to us, or to whom we shall appoint, for the benefit of the commonwealth, being ■ for the residue of the said goods, which she hath bought of us. . 136. Sir Raiph Conyers of Layton, by will dated May 6, 1642, did grant to his dau., Ellinor, for her preferment, and in full satis- faction of her portion, 1,000/. ; for the better raising whereof he bequeathed to Francis Salvin, of White Hurworth, gent., his lands in Mordon and FishJjurne, to ]ie sold, and the remainder of the price thereof he gave to his son Cuthbert* towards payment of his debts. To his said dau. the profits of the said lands in Mordon and Fishburne till they be sold. Since said Sir Raiph Conyers died Col. Cuth. Conyers entered into the lands and hath taken the profits thereof. The said Ellinor now desireth to have ^ the third part of the profits of said lands, she being a })apist recusant. \ \ * Fell, fighting for the king, at Malpas in Cheshire, Aug., 1644. 12 137. The lands belonging to the Lady Conyers at Lay ton, farmed by Wm. Cowlin, are at the rent of 30/., by Robt. Chapman at 18/. ; by Wm. Wilkinson at 28/., total 76/. ; whereof we have allowed to the said Lady Conyers, for maintenance, 26/. 6.d. monthly. Mrs. Ellinor Conyers to have one third, also the rents of the lands at Fishburne farmed by Ra. Thompson. 144. Letten to Raiph Thompson the lands at Layton, 28/., and Fishburne, 12/. now in his possession. Rent, 40/. W 6/. 13.s'. id. monthly. 145. Letten to John Hodgson and John Wilkinson, all those lands and grounds called the lie, now in their possession, late belong- ing to Sir Thos. Tempest, knt. Rent, 50/., by 8/. 6s. M. To Isabel Earle and Robt. Earle a farm in Foxton, late belonging to Robt. * Evidently a mistake for 96/. lOs. 13 Smyth, a delinquent and papist. Rent, 1-i/., by 46*. 8d. monthly. To Steaven Watson of Foxton, the garths and town fields, late belonging to Wm. Power, gent. Rent, 32^., by [blank] monthly. 146. The goods and chattels of Elizth. Smyth of Bradbury, widow, a papist, appraised at 71. and her household stuff at 20s. : total, 81. whereof we allow her one third, being 53s. 8d. Residue, 105s. 8d., she hath bought of usk, to be paid upon Saturday come sevennight. And for lands whereof she is possessed, valued at 81. p. ann., she is to pay us 3/., by 10s. monthly, and to have allowance of half the sess. After these sums be paid, she is to be discharged of all other incumbrances and troubles. And all officers and soldiers for King and Parlt. are desired not to molest nor trouble the said Elizth. Smyth in her person, goods, or estate. [With No. 146 the enumeration of paragraphs ceases.] Letten to John Rawlinge, John Wilkinson, Symon Cowlin, and Ralph Richardson, all those lands and grounds at Butterwick now in their possession, late belonging to Jerrard Salvin, late of Crox- •daile, esq. Rent, 95/. To him also, grounds called the Close, now in his possession, in Elwick Hall parish, late belonging to said Jerrard rSalvin, esq. Rent, 80/. Sedgfield, Sept. 6, 1644. Warrant to the constables of Norton, Billingham and Grindon parishes, to warn the tenants of the lands and grounds of Blakiston, Fulthorpe, Winyard, Thorpthewles and Norton Mill, late the inheritance of Sir Alex. Davison and Lieut. Col. Thos. Davison and all other the tenants and farmers of the said A. D. and T. D. to appear before us at Jas. Greene's house in Thorpe, upon [blank]. Another warrant to warn the tenants of Mr. Robt. Eden of Belsey, in the parish of Billingham, and all other delinquents and papists y' in the same parish, amJ constables to appear, the said day and place. Warrant to John Husliand to sequester the personal estate of :Sir Alex. Davison and Col. Thos. Davison at Blakiston, Fulthorpe, Winyard, Thorpethewles, or elsewhere in co. Durham. Warrant to constables to warn tenants of lands, etc., at Stilling- ton belonging to Capt. Robt. Hartburn, a papist and delinquent, and of Richd. Morpeth, a i)apist and delinquent, tenants of Xpofer Todd, of Bpton., papist, tenants of Capt. Henry Smyth, of Gray- stones and Nesbett, and tenants of Ra. Coatsworth of Great Stainton, to appear before us at Great Stainton this present day. Certificate that Wm. Stoddert of Fishburne, a papist, hath com- pounded with us for two parts of his goods and chattels, viz., 3 cows, 8 sheep, and his household stuff, for 4/. to be paid on Monday next at Trimdon. Officers and soldiers not to molest, etc. Geo. Heddon of Layton is employed by Mrs. Katherin Conyers for selling her goods and estate. Robt. Farrow of Fishburne to pay us 3/. 10s., being the remainder of 8/. 10s. for the price of :20 ewes and 10 lambs by him bought of Mrs. Katherin Conyers. u Warrant to John Johnson, gent., Thos. Middleton, Raiph Maison, and Robt. Johnson to sequester all the goods and estate of CoL Cuth. Conyers, at Layton, Fishburne, or elsewhere in this county^ not already disposed of by us, and to let the lands and sell the goods. Rents to be paid monthly : goods sold to be paid for withia 10 days after the sale. Raiph Dedchant and Roljt. Robinson, tenants to Mr. Xpofer Byerley of his lands at East Morton, to pay 100/., 20 days after Martinmas next. Stainton Magna, Sept. 7, 1644. Bishopton : John Middleton, constable there. Lancelot Todd' of Bishopton, a papist, his son Chris. Todd is in service against the Parlt. Father and son lived in house together, possessed of 7 kine,. 9 sheep, 12 acres of oats and pease; their hay is already won. Sequestrators for Bpton are Thos. Welfoot, Jno. Middleton,. Thos. Colson, Jno. Atkinson and Wm. Ayre. Thos. Mawer and Wm. Blackman are to be assistants herein. Raiph Coatsworth and Wm. Ricaby, papists, are seised of twO' parts of the lands of Great Stainton town. Mr. Ralph Coatsworth is a delinquent, and Hen. Wilkinson, a papist, is one of his tenants. The names of the, residue of them are Symond Wood, 100/. ; JohiL Colling, 13s-. id.: Ann Dobson, widow, alias Dobbin, 5 marks; Richd. Sunton ; John Rickaby ; Xpofer Richardson, 12.d. ; 24 thrave of wheat and rye, 4Z. ; 18 thrave of oats, 18s.; *1 hay stack, 1 hay ruck and the winter eatage, 6/. 13s. id. Summa, 257. 5s. id. — (Signed) John Rickaby, Thos. Morley, Synion Wood. Inventory of the goods and chattels of Lancelot Todd of T3ishoptou, papist: — 3 tables, and forms belonging to them, 1/. 6s. 8(Z. ; a long seat and 2 stools, 3s. id. ; a cupboard and spence, 16x. ; 4 beds, 11. 13s. id.: 5 chests and 1 old trunk, 10s. M. \ 2 ■chairs and 1 cradle, 3s. id. ; 2 old kettles and 2 old pans, 5s. ; 1 kirn. Is. ; two pewter doublers. Is. ; 2 sheets, Is. ; half a dozen trenchers, Zd. ; half a dozen spoons, id.; wheat and rye, 5?. 9s. lie?.; corn growing, peas and oats, 3?. ; 7 kine and a bull segg, %l. ; 8 sheep and 2 calves, 11. 10s. ; hay, 3?.t — 26?. Is. Id. The lands used to be farmed in peaceable times at 30?., or thereabouts. Charges of getting hay and corn, 3?. lis. Zd. Third part deducted, rests. John Widdowes is indebted 9/. — (Signed) Wm. Aire, John Atkinson, Thos. Robson. A note of the charges laid forth for reaping of Lancelot Todd his * In the margin, opposite the entries of wheat, rye, and oats, is written : ■'This is § of the corn of which he bought half, and J no. Rickaby to account iov the other half.' Opposite the hay is written : 'This hay was allowed him •with the land for payment of sesses. ' f In the margin, ' Given him to pay sess with.' 30 corn : — 4 shearers, 2s. ; the next day is 5s. ; the next day, 4, is 2s. ; the next day, 6, 3s. ; the next day, 4^, 2s. 9^/. ; binding beans> 7s. 6d. ; leading and stouking, 2s. ; a forker, 8d. ; a forker another day, 8d., leading and stouking, 4s. ; rooping and covering, II. ; heaving the oats, 8d. Sumrna, 11. 10s. 3 Mawer, 13s. ^d. ; Edwd. Preston, 13s. id. ; widow Anderson, 1/. ; Thos. Steavenson, 1 boat and cottage, 3/. 2s. ; John Jackson, 1/. ; Robt. Waistell, 1/.; John Browne, 1/. ; Martin Andren, 1/. 13s. id. ; John Goldsbrough, 1/. ; Geo. Smyth, 1/. ; John Tiplady, 10s. ; Xpofer Story, 10s.— 15/. 15s. id. Total, 229/. 9s. id. Mr. Braithwaite's and Jennison's lands by year in Nesam, 150/. — Mr. Geo. Buck of Nesham Abbey, Philip Doleman's* lands by year in Nesam, 60/. Wm. Herdman, tenant, hath left the land. Lawrence- Sayer, esq., lands p. ann. in Nesam, Dorothy Wilson and Mary Wilson, tenants, 20/. A note of Wm. Wating's corn, kine and cattle : — 3 kine and 1 heifer, 5/. ; 4 acres of corn, 4/. ; 4 days' work of hay, 1/. 6s. 8d. ; Wm. Wating's lands p. ann., 5/. — (Signed) Anthony Steavenson,. Edmond Chappelow, Edwd. Parkinson. Wm. Wating's free rent to Fran. Howard, 4s. p. ann. ; Marmaduke- Wilson for Stoddoe free rent, 2s. p. ann. Easington, Feb. 23, 1645. St. Margaret in Durham. Chris. Skurry farmeth a messuage- and bakehouse in St. Margaret's parish, for 11/. rent p. ann., of Capt. John Richardson of Barmston, but he hath disbursed more- than his rent comes to for that bakehouse, 17/. The tithes of St. Margaret's, due to Thos. Richardson, Bryan Richardson, and Robt. Man, are sequestered, for which paid by Richd. Harrison [blank], sequestrator to Mr. Lilburne, Oct. 1, 1644, 5/. lis. '2d., and allowed in assessments, 2/. .'')s. \d. More paid by the said sequestrators to the constables of St. Margaret's in sesses, Nov. 26, 1/. 10s. id. Whitwell House. Inventory of Mr. Thos. Bullocke's estate, 62/. 13s. 10^. ; his lands p. ann. let for 160/. Butterby. Mr. Swinburne, his inventory, goods, 49/. 14s. 2d. The lands of Butterby. farmed of Mr. Nich. Chater, worth, p. ann.,. 83/. 6s. 8^. * Marginal note — 'This Phi. Doleman married young Mr. Lawson's wife.' 31 Croxdaile. Mr. Jerrard Salvin's inventory, 881. IGs. Qd. ; his^ lands there formerly let for 174Z. Houghton. Dr. Marshall's inventory, goods and household stuff, / 20Z. 6s., and a cottage in Newbottle, mortgaged to said Dr. Marshall, for 30/. Rainton. Avary Robinson of Rainton, his inventory, 35/. 5s. Hetton-in-le-Hole. Wm. Fulthorp farmeth of Geo. Reed land for which he formerly paid 40/., and this last year, 30/., and for this last half year he produceth a note of disbursements which cometh to 19/. 0.?. 6d. Middle Herriugton. John Lawrence farmeth of Mr. Geo. Smyth of Esh, his lands there, for which he payeth 20/. p. ann. He hath paid no rent, but sheweth bills of disbursements, assessments and losses which amounteth to 115/. 9s. 8d. Letten this year to John Lawrence for 14/. East Harrington. Thos. Smyth paid to the said Mr. Smyth. 12/. p. ann. He hath paid no rent, but sheweth bills of assess- ments and sesses amounting to 40/. Os. id. Letten to said Thos. Smyth this land for 9/. Bpwearmouth. Inventory of Ralph Holmes, 45/. 9s. 8d. Sehani. Inventory of Nich. Todd, 51/. 15s. Letten to Robt. ,^ Collingwood the East Park Pale field and Nedgfield in Dawdon for 'V one year. Rent, 50/. Letten to John Todd the North Moor, the Fence and the great house in the field, and the wind mill and water " mill. Rent, 60/. It was letten formerly for 120/. Letten to Thos. Liddell the Middle field, North field, Cunny garth, Cowclose, the Moor, High Garthes, the kitchen loft, inner larder and outer larder — the north end of them ; barn and the byre in Daldon. Rent, 55/. Letten to Geo. Foster the Crofts and the Little Park for a year, to begin Sunday, Mar. 25, winter ground at May Day, the house wherein he dwelleth, hen house and a swine gate. Rent, 16/. Letten to Geo. Johnson and John Johnson of Dawdon, the High close, Fogg close, garden house and the house in which Geo. Johnson now dwelleth in Dawdon. Rent, 24/. 10s. Letten to John Home of Dawdon part of the Cowclose adjoining Dalton field, and the house he liveth in. Rent, 4/, Newtowne. Robt. Bellamy, tenant, payeth 49/. p. ann. He entered at Mar., 1644, for a year. He hath paid no rent but pro- duceth sessments which exceed the rent. Kelloe parish. The tenants of Wyndgate town paid formerly 104/., but have paid no rent since May Day last. We offered it fur 70/. but they would not take it. Windgate Grange rent, formerly 114/.; we offered for 76/.; they would give but 60/. Wheatley Hill rent, formerly 160/. ; we offered it for 90/. ; they will give but 80/. Tursdaile rent, formerly 116/.; they will give this year but 60/. We offered it for 70/. They show billeting and sesses which exceed the rent for this last year. Kelloe town — the tenants . 32 liave all denied to take any part thereof. Thornley — the lands belonging to Sir Alex. Davison was letten formerly for 240/., but Wake saith he will not pay this year 1207. for it. Hawthorn. John Davison farmeth a house, garth and close of Mr. Collingwood, rent, p. ann., 5s. ; Nich. Richardson, the like, 5s. ; Thos. Robinson, the like, 5s., but this rent is not to be paid till the death of his mother, Margery Robinson, w'ho payeth for her life time ^d. p. ann. ; John Cawston, house and garth, Is. ; John Unthank, a garth. Is. ; John Hart, house and garth, Is. ; Elizth. King, a garth, 6c7. : Miles White, a garth, .3s. id. ; the Hermitage with 5 houses in Hawthorn, farmed by Thos. Walton and John West, 5s. ; John Foster of Cold Haselden payeth a white rent issu- ing forth of his lands in Hawthorn to Mr. Colling^vood, 2s. Qd. ; Thos. Robinson, jun., of Hawthorn, payeth the like free rent to Mr. Collingwood. Is. ?)d. Feb. 25, 1645. Letten to Edwd. Fawell, 2 closes in Hardwick, now in his possession, called Crooke Meadows and Miller piece. Rent, 14/. 10s. One close in Hutton Henry, now in his possession, called Eastfield. Rent, 247. Letten to Thos. Maior of Hutton, one messuage, the Hall pasture. West Meadows field and the Hall dykes in Hutton. Rent, 40 marks. Trimdon. The free rent to the chief lord with the mill is 297. 4s. ■id., and Sir John Byron had the wardship, which will be expired at Candlemas, 1645. The tithe rent, 207. p. ann. is allowed for the curate. Lands unletten at Hardwick : — John Wilkinson's house, Cowclose, Dane meadows, Grangeclose, Leeclose and Pry- close formerly letten for 387. 13s. 4f7. Letten to Geo. Paxton of Hardwick, the houses now in his possession, a meadow close called Kilnflatt, the Greenes, 3 corn fields, Thisleyclose and the Moor, now in his occupation, being late the lands of Mr. John Mayer, papist. Rent, 427. Letten to Geo. Smyth of Hardwick, Hardwick Dean House, Pryclose, Oxeclose, and 2 little corn closes, contain- ing about 6 acres, now and formerly in his possession, late belong- ing to Mr. John Mayer. Rent, 77. Feb. 26, 1645. Trimdon. Letten to Robt. Roper his part of the grounds which ■was letten formerly for 1407., from May Day next for a year at 757. ; letten to Wm. Hutchinson, his former old rent, 1407., now 857. Layton. Wm. Cowling paid formerly 387. ; Robt. Chapman, formerly 227. ; AVm. Wilkinson, formerly 437. ; John Thompson, the High field, formerly 107. and Dyall Hill, formerly 57.— 1187. Wm. Cowling, formerly 307. ; Hugh Parkinson, formerly 107. ; Ralph Thompson, formerlj'- 607. ; Emanuel Suddick, formerly 407. Grounds unletten: — Cutter bower, 47. and West fogg 107. — 167.; High •Garthes, 337.; Low Garthes, 107. — 437. : Deanham's closes, 127.; 33 Mill hill and the ploughed land, 327. — HI. ; outlying whereof, 201. ; there is part sown bv Mr. Conyers, 123/. Total [excluding the 1237.], 3817. Sedgfield, Feb. 27, 1645. Swainston. Formerly letten by Sir. Thos. Tempest for 1407. ; let by sequestrators to Peter Walker, Sam. Walker and Ralph Snaith for 907. Billingham parish. Newby Grange, letten formerly by Mr. James for 1307., now let to John Wearmouth, sen. and jun., for 1007. Swainston parish. Letten to Symond Wood, Mr. Killinghall's lands, 207. : Mr. Coatsworth's 157. ; Wm. Rickaby^s 37. ; formerly letten for 507. — now 387. To Ann Dobbin a messuage and 2 closes of Mr. Coatsworth's estate, 37. 6s. 8d. To John Baxter a messuage and meadow called Grindon Leazes and Mill Car, 47. To John Rickaby the Broad Lee and other grounds on lease for 10 years, 67. p. ann. To Robt. Aude, a messuage garth and 8 acres of Mr. ■Coatsworth's, 30*\ To Wm. Pearson, a close of Mr. Coatsworth's, 44.S. To Lawrence Jackson a messuage and 3 garths of Wm. Rickaby's, now 37., and from May Day, 1645 to 1646, 27. 13s. id. To Xpofer Richardson a house of Mr. Coatswoi'th's, 12.s. Fishburne. Ralph Thompson of Fishburne farmeth the lands there late the inheritance of Sir Ralph Conyers, deceased. Rent, 127. Sedgfield, Feb. 27, 1645. Thorpthewles. Letten to Fran. Denham lands in his possession there called Denham's farm, late the inheritance of Capt. Robt. Ellis. Rent, 247. Fishburne. Letten to Geo. Atkinson of Fishburne two parts of the farm there, late Ralph Catterick's, a papist. Rent, 67. Layton. Letten to Chas. Elstobb, gent., two third parts of lands late in possession of Wm. Cowling, Robt. Chapman, Wm. Wilkinson and John Thompson, assigned for the jointure of Lady Mary Conyers at Layton, a popish recusant. Rent, 387. Corneforth. Letten to Mr. Wm. Eden of Whitton, two third parts of two third parts, l)elonging to the State, of all those lands in Corneforth, late belonging to Mrs. Howard and Matt. Smyth, papists. Rent, 177. To Robt. Widdowes of Corneforth^ a tenement, late Wm. Frizell's, a delinquent. Rent, 127., and tithe rent, 20?. To John Dodgson, lands called the Isle, late Sir Thos. Tempest's. Rent, 507. hajton. Letten to Mr. Chas. Elstoljlj one third part of lands, late Mr. Cuth. Conyers' there, called High garths. West fogg, Citter bower. Long garths, Denham's close, Millhill field and Standley ling, in possession of Wm. Cowlinge. Rent, 507. To Emanuel South- gate lands in his possession late Mr. Cuth. Conj'ers' deceased — 207. To Hen. Tempest of Stella, esq., Wm. Brass of Ketton, John Brass of Flass, and Robt. Richardson of Elmedon, the lands of John Smyth, 3 / 34 esq., in Low Elmedon and Whinhouse in Sedefield parish, 102L. To Wni. Gelson, Woulveston Mill and Winyard Mill, late Mr. Tlios. Davison's, 28^. To John Rawlinge lands in his possession in Elwick parish, late Jerrard Salvin's, 80/. To John Rawlinge, John Wilkinson,. Symon Cowlin, and Ralph Richardson grounds at Butterwick ini their possession late Jerrard Salvin's, 9ol. To Isabell Earle and Robt. Earle one farm in Foxton, late Robt. Smyth's, delinquent and papist, HI. Stockton, Feb. 28, 1645. Hurworth upon Tease. Letten to Leonard Smyth, Richd Grassam, Margt. Grassara, and Chris. Thompson, lands in their possession, inheritance of Mr. Philip Doleman at Hurworth. Rents, Smyth, 151. lOs., Richd. Grassam, 21/. 13-5. id., Margt. do., 18Z.^ Thompson, 6/. To John Richardson, for 26/. 13s. id. ; Geo. Bishopprick, 26/. ; Chris. Thompson, 8/. ; John Coulson, 6/. 13s. id. ; Wm. Betson, 2/. 13s. id., Thos. Walker, 9/. 10s., Richd. Grassam, 21. 12s. id.; Geo. Farmer, 10s.: Marmaduke Walker, 2s. 8d., lands now in their possession, late the inheritance of Mr. Richd. Braith- M^aite, delinquent and papist, and Mr. Jenyson, at Hurworth. To John Simpson, lands in the occupation of himself, Geo. Atkinson, and Geo. Deane, late the inheritance of Cuth. Appleby, delinquent, at Hurworth, 20 marks. Bryerton. Letten to Thos. Armstrong, 2 farmholds in Bryerton, late inheritance of Sir Fran. Howard, knt. Rent, 32/. To Symon Harrison a farmhold there, 16/. To Chris. Chilton 2 farmholds there, 32/. To Geo. Craw, a farmhold, 16/. To Richd. Thompson, a farm, 16/. To Jas. Rainton, 3 cottages, 46s. ^^ Nesham. Letten to John Letemer for lis. 6c/., Geo. Mawer, 16s., Cuth. Wilson, 5s., and Jas. Pinckney, 13s. id., the cottages in Nesham now in their possession, late inheritance of Jas. Lawson. To John Steavenson, sen., Anthony Steavenson, Jas. Pinckeney, and Thos. Robinson, lands in Nesham, late inheritance of Sir Fran. Howard. Rent, 172/. 2s. Foxton. Letten to Steven Watson of Foxton, 1 house, 4 garths, and the tillage land in the town fields of Foxton, formerly belong- ing to Mr. Wm. Power of Durham. Rent, 40s. Bishopton. Letten to Mr. John Jackson of Elstob, the lands of Lancelot Tod of I^ishopton, papist. Rent, 32/. Redmarshall. Letten to Nich. Emerson of Carlton, a pasture- close and a meadow close, inheritance of Robt. Jamson in Red- marshall. Rent, 6/. 13s. id. Carlton. Letten to Wm. Fowler of Carleton, a house, garth, and 1 oxgang of land there, late the land of John Foster. Rent, 4/. 12s. Paulherburne. Letten to Richd. Wilkinson of Paulherburne, one tenement now in his possession, late lielonging to Mr. Robt. Ellis. Rent, 40 mai'ks. 35 Elton. Letten to John Taylerson of Elton, 1 house, i garths and 1 orchard there, late belonging to Jo. Errington, sen. Rent, 8^. 3s. id. To Chi'is. Hodgson for 20.i\ and to Matt. Thompson for 25s. two cottages in Elton, late Jo. Errington's. John Bosnian holdeth of old Col. Errington, 8 oxgangs, want a quarter ; paid for it formerly, 40/. Robt. Mery holdeth 5 oxgangs of land of Col. Errington, formerly paid 30/. John Taylerson [as above] holdeth IJ oxgang, paying formerly 8/., with cottages, 121., and now payeth 8/. 3s. id. ; besides 20s., he is to pay 5s. Stockton. Letten to Robt. Guy, Bryan Crosby, Wm. Usher, and Cuth. Fewler, the Thornehouse close and the intack parcel of the demesnes of Stockton. Rent, 25/. To Rowland and Robt. Burdon of Stockton, 4^ oxgangs, late belonging to Richd. Grubham, delin- quent. Rent, 15/. 10s. To the same, all the demesne lands of Stock- ton, viz., the Great Summer fields and Great and Little Winter fields, Kelsey hill and the Park. Rent, 125/. Middleton George. Letten to John Wethrell, sen. and jun., a y farmhold at Middleton George, late belonging to Capt. Mich. Pudsay. Rent, 100 marks. Eggscliff. Letten to Mr. Wm. Garnett and John Taylerson, all ^ the lands at Eggscliff belonging to Capt. Jo. Garnett, delinquent. Rent, 55/. 10s. To John Taylerson, the Banks and Banks close, being the land of Mr. Lawrence Sayer in Eggscliff. Rent, 5/. Preston. Letten to John Garbett of Tosthill, the lands there, "^ _ late Mr. Jo. Errington's, papist, rent, 20/., and the lands in Preston, late Mr. Lawrence Sayer's farmed by Mr. Errington, (and now let to John Garbett) rent, 6/. Total, 25/." Stainton parish. Letten to Thos. Humfray of Little Stainton, the lands of Hamery Johnson, papist, and his lands in Newbiggin. Rent, 20 marks. To John Brasse of East Newbiggin, the lands of Richd. Johnson there. Rent, 20 marks. Traft'ord-hill. Letten to Geo. Heigington, Jo. Hall and Robt. ^ Hall, the lands called Trafford hill belonging to Mr. Witham, papist. Rent, 133/. 6s. 8d. Durham, Mar. 12, 1645. Letten to Edwd. Urwin, the manor or lordship of Blakiston, Win- yard, and Fulthorpe, 2 farms in Thorpetliewles, and Wolvistou Mill, the inheritance of Lieut. Col. Thos. Davison ; also the tithes of Thorpethewles and Newbiggin, held of Shirburne Hospital. 650/. To be allowed in his rent all taxes, etc., which shall be duly imposed upon the premises for the service of the King and Parlt., and further we do allow one-fifth ])art of said rent, being 130/., for the maintenance of the wife nnd children of the said Thos. Davison. . Letten to Nich. Tod of Seeham, the farm in his possession there ']\ called the demesnes, late belonging to Geo. Collingwood of Daldon, ' deceased, a papist and delinquent. Rent, 25/. 36 Mar. 13, 1645. Keepier. Letten to Margt. Blakiston, widow, Richd. Colston and Abraham Bainbrige, all those lands at Keepier, with the mill. Rent, 80/. Apr. 16, 1645. Sunderland. Demised to Robt. Holyday the mill, late belonging to Mr. Richardson. Rent, 9/., paying monthly, 15s. Ehvicke. Capt. Sheraton's land, in the east end of Elwicke, letten to Nich. Hall. Rent, 30/., formerly, 56/. A close, formerly, 4:1. 6s. '3d., part of the moor, formerly, 5/., and 2 garths, formerly, 1/., not let. Hardwick, Heselden parish. Demised to Richd. Soulby the Cowclose and Dam meadow. Pryclose and Grange close belonging to Mr. Thos. Maior. Rent, 19/. Huton. Demised to Thos. Byers the Roded Rigge and all the grounds formerly belonging to Richd. Smyth, being the grounds of Mr. Thos. Maior. [Rent not named.] Durham, Dec. 11, 1645. Stockton Demesne. Letten to Geo. Lilburne, esq., the demesnes of Stockton, etc., late belonging to Thos. Bp. of Durham. Rent, 166/. And the said Geo. Lilburne to have allowance in his rent of all taxes, assessments and billeting according to a late order made by the standing committee of this county between landlord and tenant, and the said Geo. Lilburne is to repair, amend and maintain the houses, hedges, fences and ditches of the premises in good and sufficient repair, and shall so leave the same, at the end of his term, sufficiently repaired and tenantable, and shall not put down nor make any destruction of, or in any, the Avoods or underwoods, coming or growing upon any part of the premises, nor shall rive up, burn, or plough any other or more of the premises than what is now used in tillage. Winlaton. To Geo. Beadnell all that eighth part of Winlaton lordship belonging to Sir John Mints. Rent, 75/. To Geo. Stott, Durham, f parts of the manor or lordship of Winlaton, late belong- ing to Mr. Wm. Hodgson. Rent, 225/. Fenkelloe. To Thos. Younger, lands, etc., formerly belonging to [blank] called Fenkelloe and Prior's Close. Rent, 62/. He. To Thos. Bowes, esq., lands, etc., called the He, in Sedgfield parish, late belonging to Sir Thos. Tempest, knt., delinquent. Rent, 60/. Peleflatt. To Geo. Pescod, lands, etc., called Peleflati, late belonging to Mr. Selby. Rent, 4/. 10.s\ Netherfield House. To Raiph Clavering and [blank] Awder of [blank] lands, etc., called Netherfield House, in Gatesid parish. Rent, 23/. Late belonging to [blank]. 37 Hebburn. To Richd. Woolfe, lands, etc., called Hebburn, belong- ing to [blank]. Rent, 110/. Fishburne. To John Widdifield, lands, etc., in Fishburne, late belonging to Mrs. Ellinor Conyers, papist. Rent, 18/. To Kichd. Mason, lands, etc., in Fishburne, late belonging to Ralph Cathericke, a papist. Rent, 8/. White Hurworth, etc. To [blank], lands, etc., late Mr. Richd. Baddeley's in White Hurworth and Baxtenvoode, and the tithes of North Auckland. Rent, 701. Layton. To Ralph Thompson, John Widdifield and Wm. Chap- man all that manor, lands, etc., of Layton, belonging to Cuth. [l)lank] deed., and to Lady Mary, late wife of Sir Ralph Conyers, and Catherine Conyers, widow, late wife of the said Cuth. Conyex's. Rent, 212/. 10s. Frankeland W^ood, etc. To Richd. Marshall all those enclosures, lands, etc., called Frankeland Wood, and Bishop's Meadows, late belonging to Thos. Bp. of Dui'ham, and now sequestered for the use of the State. Rent, 42/. Elmeden. To Mr. John Ayreson of Durham, alderman, lands, etc., ia Elmeden and Whinhouse, late belongino- to Mr. John Smyth, late of Esh, esq. Rent, 120/. Dalton Percy. To Thos. Barnes of Witton upon Wear, black- smith, those 3 farms in Dalton Percy, belonging to Dr. Chris. Potter of Oxford. Rent, 45/. Blackball. To Chas. Joplin a close at Blackball, late belonging to [blank]. Rent, 6/. Swalwell. To Simon Wakefield, lands, etc., late belonging to Mr. Jas. Cole of Newcastle, Rent, 16/. Grindon. To Wm. Skirfield and Geo. Orde, lands, etc., in Grindon, parish of Bishopwearmouth, late [blank]. Rent, 45/. East Herrington. To Thos. Smyth, lands, etc., in East Herring- ton, late belonging to Geo. Smyth, esq., papist. Rent, 10/. Middle Herrington. To John Lawrence, lands, etc., in Middle Herrington, late Geo. Smyth's (as above). Rent, 15/. Bradley. To John Readshaw and Thos. Hutchison, lands, etc., of Sir Geo. Baker, knt., delinquent, called Bradley, the High House, and Dike Nooke. Rent, 20/. Staindrop. To John Yiccars of Staindrop, lands, etc., there called Crabtree Banks, and Hagg Flatt. late belonging to John Heath, esq., delinquent. Rent, 10/. Gibside and Marley Hill. To Mr. John Blakiston, those manors, lands, etc., called Gibside and Marley Hill, with the mills, late Sir Raiph Blakiston's. Rent. IGO/. Tunstall. To Richd. Carter of Tunstall, lands, etc.. there, late l)elonginrr to Sir Thos. Riddle, knt.. delinquent. Rent. 90/. Throston. To John Armstronir, 2 farms in Throston. late Sir Thos. Riddle's. Rent, 30/. Elwicke. To Nich. Hall of Elwicke, lands, etc., there, late belong- ing to Capt. Wm. Sheraton, delinquent. Rent, 46/. 3."?. Ir/. 38 J ("" Trafford Hill. To Geo. Heighington, lands, etc., in Trafford Hill, I Eggescliffe jsarish, late belonging to John Witham, esq., papist and L delinquent. Kent, 140^. To have 5/. abated for repairing the west end of dwelling house, being ruinous. / f~ Aislaby. To Geo. Heighington, and Cuth. son of said Geo., lands, etc., in Aislaby, late belonging to Sir Fran. Bowes, knt. Rent, 26/. 13s. U. Swainston. To Peter Walker, lands, etc., in Swainston, late be- longing to Sir Thos. Tempest, knt. Rent, 95/. Ulnaby. To Mr. Hen. Blakiston of Newton, esq., lands, etc., in Ulnaby, late [blank]. Wolsingham. To Jos. Markendale of Wolsingham, and Ciris. FoUensby, lands, etc., in Wolsingham demesnes, late belonging to Sir Paul Neale, delinquent. Rent, 18/. Pontop. To Hen. Blackett, lands, etc., in Pontop, late be- longing to Mr. Meaburne, papist, and now sequestered for the use of the State. Rent, 18/. Lanchester. To the said Hen. Blackett, lands, etc., called Manor House, and the impropriation of Lanchester, late Mr. Hodgson's. Rent, 80/. To same, lands, etc., called Stobbylee, late belonging to Wm. Grinwell, papist. Rent, 10/. To same, lands, etc., in Lan- chester, late Geo. Taylor's, papist. Rent, [blank]. [Stella.] To Wm. Raine, lands, etc., in Stelloe, late Sir ^blank] Tempest's. Rent, 24/. [Killerby.] To Thos. Birkbeck, gent., the tithes of corn and grain within the township of Killerby, late belonging to Dr. John Cosin, delinquent. Rent, 23/. [Winlington.] To John Slaytor, the lands, farm, etc., belonging to Robt. Johnson of Winlington, papist. Rent, 15/. lOs. Windgate Vill. To Fran. Smyth, sen. and jun., Nich. Wake, Elizth. Hull, and Mary Comjrn, lands, etc., in Windgate Grange, late belonging to Sam. Davison, delinquent. Rent, 80/. Windgate Grange. To Thos. Mowbray, Nich. Dodshon, Ellinor Browne, Alice Shepheard, Ann Hull and Elizth. Swalwell, lands, etc., in Windgate Grange, late belonging to Sam. Davison, delinquent. Rent, 78/. [Cleatham.] To John Slayter, lands, etc., in Cleatham, late be- longing to Sir John Som'sett, papist and delinquent. Rent, 70/. [Shinckliff.] To Mrs. Elizth. Pearson of Shinckliff, spinster, all that moiety of the tithes of corn and grain in the township of Shinckliff, late belonging to Mrs. Jane Hopper of Shinckliff and Thos. Hopper her son, papist, or the one of them. Rent, 25/. To the said Mrs. Pearson, the farmhold, etc., in Shinckliff, late belonging to the said Mrs. Hopper and Thos. Hopper, her son, or the one of them. Rent, 21?. CORRESPONDENGE OF THE DURHAM COUNTY COMMITTEE. {From the Calendar, vol. i.) * 1645. Nov. 15. Letter from the Cou. Com., sitting at Bishop Auckland, to the C.C. in London: — Gentlemen, — There are three gentlemen of our county, Mr. Hen. Lambton, Mr. Thos. Davison, and Mr. Ralph Davison, who have rendered themselves to this com- mittee, and have desired a certificate from us to make them capable to compound for their delinquency. We are desirous that they may not suffer in this delay, it being only occasioned by reason we desire time to inform ourselves of the true values of their estates. We shall, with speed, endeavour your satisfaction therein and remain, Tour very loving friends, H. Vane, Lionell Maddisonne, R. Belasys, G. Vane, Chr. Fulthorpe, CI. Fulthorpe, Richd. Lilbiu-ue, Ja. Clavering, Timo. Whittingham, Geo. Lilburne, Nic. Heath, Fran. Wren, Geo. Gray. — Addressed — For our much honoured friends, Mr. John Ash, chairman, and the rest of the committee at G.H. 1617. Durham, May 20. Cou. Com. to the C.C. We have done our utmost to serve the State, but have been much obstructed by the armies so long lying upon us, the burden of which is not yet removed. Our county has been so exhausted with great and sad ■oppressions, that we have had to spend ourselves and our estates in the service without allowance, and to engage our credits to procure supplies, both before and since the departure of the Scottish army, for payment of our ministers and associated forces, above Avhat could be raised by rents or sequestrations. Nor can we be freed from our debts, or repaid our expenses, unless you make them known to Park. — (Signed) Fran. W^ren, CI. Fulthorpe, Richd. Lilburne, Hen. Draper, Thos. Shadforth. * In the Calendar of the Committee for Compoundmg, from wliich these letters, with a few expansions, are taken, the correspondence is arranged • chronologically, rendering paginal reference unnecessarj'. 40 1648. Mar. 17. C.C. to the Cou. Com.*:— As by Parity, order, Mar. 6, given, t we are authorised to send for delinquents who- refuse to compound, or do not perfect their compositions and take- out their ordinances in the time limited, we reinforce our former orders, and wish you, with all speed, to make return of the names and values of persons sequestered for delinquency, that we may see who have complied with the offers of Parlt. in compounding, or who- neglect them, and may take further coiu"se. Send a reply by the bearer in fourteen days as you will answer the contrary. Meanwhile let the orders here sent you be published, that none may pretend ignorance when called to account for their contempt. 1648. Durham, Apr. 1.3. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— We cannot easily give you the required account of sequestration in this county, and of compounders who do not prosecute their compositions, extents being too frequent on delinquents' estates ; but we are meeting weekly at great cost, besides our former sufferings through destruction of our houses, imprisonment, etc., by Parliament's enemies. Yet for four years we have served, and looked for no allowance. Tlie whole country has suffered much from both armies, and also by maintaining the associated forces, and by the surprisal of Raby Castle, so that the profits would not pay our expenses, nor a solicitor or clerk, and we have had to pledge ourselves for divers sums. The King, Queen, and bishop's revenues in this county are disposed of, and the dean and chapter's lands are overcharged with stipends. Divers delinquents of the largest estates have compounded, and with one-fifth to delinquents' wives and children, and one-third to papists, much profit cannot be expected. The cry of the country is, ' What ! shall we still pay sesses, and have none in the HouseJ for us to grant them? Shall we be ready to- I^erform service for the State and [l^ear] unequal burdens, and still be without the State's protection ? ' No laws can here be executed for recovering debts, but in a jDOor county court under iOs. No bargain nor estate of lands here confirmed because fines cannot he acknowledged. No thieves, robbers, murderers, or felons punished here, because no assize is held in this county ; the numl)er of prisoners * A similar letter was addressed to County Committees throughout the kingdom. + The order is as follows : — 1648. Mar. 6. — Ordered b}- the Lords and Commons, in Parlt. assembled, that power be and is hereby given to the Commissioners at Goldsmiths' Hall, to send for all such delinquents in safe custody that either do refuse to compound at all, or having submitted to a composition do not. with effect, prosecute and perfect their compositions and take out their ordinances, passed by both Houses, within the times limited, or within one month after the date of this order ; and to commit to prison sucli as they shall find cause, till thej- do comply and yield obedience accordingly. J An evident allusion to the abortive efforts that had been made to obtain direct representation of the county palatine in the Parliaments of 1562-6.3, 1614, 1620-'21, 1623-24, and from the beginning of the Long Parliament in.. 1640 to the date of the letter. 41 increases, and the gaols are so thronged that the country is hardly- able to maintain them, and they themselves cry for help. The sufferings of this county have been above those of any other, and no reparation. Whilst some have obtained reparations of losses and security for their moneys, with 8 jier cent, interest, we have wanted these six or seven years 26,000Z. disbursed to the Scots in their first expedition, and no care to repay it, though an Act was passed for that purjDose. We l)eg your assistance in making our case known to the Houses. We have laboured by j^etitions, but greater business has made them fruitless, yet we will not desist our labours to promote your service. — (Signed) Thos. Midford, Richd. Lilburne, CI. Fulthorpe. 1648? Petition of Robt. Sharpe and Geo. Clarke, treasurers to the late C.S. in co. Durham to the C.C, for discharge for 147/. 9s. Qd. ordered to be levied on them for arrears. They deducted this sum for salary on rendering their account, according to the ordinance of Parlt. Have been four years in service in Chester and Easington wards and were drawn from their own occasions to serve the State.* Beg order to the Cou. Com to forbear to levy the said sum. 1650. Durham, Feb. 4. Isaac Gilpin to the C.C. : — I received the Act for discharging the Cou. Com.,t who were dismissed before * Sir Arthur Haslerigg, writing from Newcastle, Maj' 18, 1648, to the Speaker of the House of Conunons, encloses a petition from ' divers gentlemen of the CO. of Durham," in which they ask among other things that Thos. Sanderson, Thos. Holyman, Wm. Butler, Jo. Middleton, Geo. Grayson and Roger Kirkbye, esquires, all gentlemen of good quality, maj' be added to the committee for sequestrations. 'I assure you. Sir,' he continues, 'there is verj' great need of it, for very few of the gentlemen of the count}' that were in arms against you have been sequestered, and most of them have now gone to the enemy.' — Gary, Meinoria/s of the Greaf Cin'l IVa?-, i. 421. + 1650. Jan. 25. Ordered [in the House of Commons] that the Lords Commissioners for the Great Seal do take care that writs be issued out and sent down, togetlier with the Act, intituled, ' An Act for the better ordering and managing the estates of papists and delinquents,' to the several sheriffs of every several county, to proclaim this Act. This Act (passed for two years) abolislred the committees which had previously prepared, and sometimes settled, cases of compounding, and estab- lished new tribunals nominated and controlled exclusively by the C.C. Its leading provisions were these : — All county committees to certify in six weeks the names of papists and' delinquents, and their estates, with leases, charges, etc., thereon, and the arrears unpaid ; and henceforth the said committees are to cease to act, or ta let sequestered estates, receive rents, sell woods, etc., and the C.C., or whom they nominate, are to manage the estates. All farmers, tenants, etc , to pay in their moneys to G. H. before Apr. 1, 1650, on pain of fine. Commissioners, appointed by the C. C. from persons faithful in the last war, to have power to peruse all the papers of tlie former committees, who are to be fined if they refuse them. They are to sequester estates of papists in arms, and all other delinquents, and two-thirds of the estates of other papist.s ; to survey the estates, and consider how the rents can be improved, and what profits can be made by wood sales, etc., and let the estates to the highest bidder for not more than seven years ; to keep courts, receive fines, etc., act 42 by a letter from Sir Arth. Hesilrigge, bart., and Col. Fenwick. The committee were then sitting to let sequestered lands, but they broke up. This is the letting time for farmers, and unless care be taken they will not be let at their value for this year. Are the leases which they had already made to stand] There is a library belonging to Durham Cathedral. When the Scots' armies lay here many of the best books were carried away by them, as is known to Sir Wm. Armyne and the Commissioners of Parlt. then in the North, who have made me keeper of the library, which I have laboured to preserve since. The soldiers have hurt the leads by getting on to them, and wet has got into the walls behind the books and done them some hurt, and more will be done unless the leads are repaired. There was a poor stipend from the dean and chap.'s revenues for keeping the library, which will be taken away on sale of their lands. Something should he done to preserve the books, or they should be sold for the use of the State. There was also some very good plate, and rich copes conveyed away about the Earl of Newcastle's time. I cannot tell what has become of the copes, but Mr. Duncan* had the plate ; theia it was sent to Lady Hamond, and she sent it to Anthony Maxton, one of the late prebends, who died a delinquent. He had it buried in a garden at Harporley, where Jos. Craddock, who married his daughter, lives. He pretends the plate was due to him, because the dean and prebends owed him more than its worth. Pray consider my petition enclosed. Petition of Isaac Gilpinf of the city of Durham (undated) : — That before these late troiibles your petitioner suffered much trouble upon instructions and receive 12d. in the pound salary ; to examine charges on sequestered estates and allow them if made before sequestration, allowing also wives and children of papists in arms and delinquents a fifth of the estates for subsistence. The clerk to the late Cou. Com. is to return the names of all delinquents whose sequestrations are discharged or who are on appeal before the Barons of Exchequer. All profits on sequestered estates to be accounted for to the C. C. only and paid in at G. H. All persons sequestered since Aug. 1, 1649, to be admitted to compound on the votes of Parlt. of Mar. 14 and 21, 1649, if they prosecute their compositions within six weeks after they are adjudged delinquents. * Eleazar Duncan, installed prebendary of the fifth stall on Jan. 8, 1627. He was of Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, where he had a fellowship, and in 1633 obtained a degree of D.D., upon a treatise De Adoratione Dei versus Altare, which was printed in 1661, with a preface by Dr. Richard Watson. Ordained deacon by Laud, Mar. 13, 1624 ; priest by Bishop Neile, whose •chaplain he was, Dec. 24, 1626. Installed prebendary of Winchester Nov. 13, 1629 ; prebendary of Knaresborough in York Cathedral, May 1, 1640 ; collated to the rectory of Haughton, near Darlington, Apr. 10, 1633. He was chaplain to King Charles I. and died in exile, 1649 or 1650. — Hutchinson, Hist. Durham, ii. 188. t Isaac Gilpin, clerk to the Durham Cou. Com. and holder of other offices of trust in connection therewith, was a grand nephew of Bernard Gilpin, the ' Apostle of the North,' and father to Dr. Richd. Gilpin the apostle of Non- •conformity in Newcastle. He married Anne, daughter of Ralph Tunstall of 43 and injury under the prelatical faction and their agents. That in the time of the Earl of Newcastle he and his wife and children were thrust out of their dwelling by ' mandamus ' from the said earl , whereupon the house where he then lived was spoiled, and much of his household stuff lost and wasted, and he was then forced to put away his children from him and disperse his family, and him- self afterwards was taken jDrisoner by troopers, then under com- mand of Col. Clavering, but by God's providence in a short time delivered out of their hands. That since that time he hath constantly been employed in the Parlt.'s service both by Commissioners of Parlt. and several committees of the county, wherein he hath been diligent and faithful as by certificate from the grand jury of the county at Michaelmas Sessions last (and sent to Sir Hen. Vane) may appear. That for and in regard of his said service it jjleased the Committee of Eevenue about July, 1646, to grant unto your petitioner the keeper's place of Beareparke, which now upon sale thereof is taken away ; being all your petitioner had to show for his said service. That since that time, when the Scots had Berwick and Carlisle and were making their approaches, your petitioner (upon his own charge) furnished himself and his son with horses and arms and assisted those few of the militia which then acted for raising forces in the county, for defence of the county, and so con- tinued for six months together without any recomjiense, his said son being yet in the Parlt.'s service. That your petitioner hath lost divers horses of good value which he kept for that service and hath in all this time had little or no benefit of his poor estate, having a wife and six children. Now seeing your petitioner is grown old and divers of his children not yet preferred, his humble prayer is that you will be pleased to take the premises into your pious consideration and be a means to procure him the said office of keeper, or some other allowance, whereby he may be enabled to maintain himself, wife and children and that his soul may bless the Parlt. and your honours and as in duty bound he shall pray. 1650. Durham, Apr. 10. Cou. Com. to the C.C. : — We have had divers consultations about the most expeditious way of bringing the sequestrations of the county to an account ; but as divers persons were sequestered by Sir Wm. Armyne and the rest of the Com- missioners of Parlt. [see post., Apr. 25] and also many sequestered Coatham Mundeville. So, at least, writes Longstaflfe in vol. 50 of this Society's publications, pp. 143, 494, and his statement is conrirmed by an elaborate pedigree of the Gilpin family attached to Wm. Gilpin's Memoir of l>r. lUchd. Gilpin, although Surtees, Hist. Durham, iii. 272, enters her as one of the. daugliters of Thos. Tunstall and Dorothy Place. Hy this lad}- Isaac had nine children, of whom six were living at the date of his petition. Dr. Riclul. Gilpin of Newcastle appears to have been his second son. Cf. (irosart's edition of Gilpin's Sataii'-s Ttimptation.s, xvii. ; Dendy, Surt. Soc. Pub. 101, p. 2B4, and further letters of petitioner to the C. C. dated Nov. 20 and 26, 1651, and Jan. 19, 1652, post. u in 1644, when the county was in much distraction, we find the business so difficult that it cannot be effected in the time allotted to us, and we must entreat your favour for the enlargement of the time.— (Signed) Thos. Midford, Geo. Lilburne. Geo. Gray, CI. Ful- thorpe, Richd. Lilburne, Thos. Shadforth. 1650. Apr. 17. Order of the C.C. to the Cou. Com. to examine and certify accusations and examinations relating to Geo. Lilburn,. Sir Wm. Langley and [Thos.] Shadford, which (with those of Sir Richd. Bellasise, who had been discharged as not liable to sequestra- tion) had been under consideration and found incomplete. 1650. Apr. 25. Reports by Sir Arth. Haslerigg's secretary, Anthony Pearson,* of the fines set in the four northern counties by the commissioners appointed by Act of Parlt., Mar. 2, 1649, for com- pounding with delinquents in the last war.f Ik East Durham and North Durham. £ s. d. Cuth. Appleby, Langleydale (was in arms in the first war l)ut never comjiounded) . John Armourer, Cornhill Wm. Barnes, Darlington Geo. Bellasis, Durham ... Thos. Bowes, Streatlam John Buttery, Nesbet Robt. Clavering, Axwell Houses Wm. Collingwood Thos. Conyers, Wolly ... Gascoigne Eden, Billingham ... John Fetherstonehalgh, Stanhope-in-Wardall 547 10 Ralph Fetherstonehaugh, Toft 310 16 Wm. Frizell, Durham 40 Claudius Hamilton, Gateshead ... ... 80 18 f^ John Hilton, Hilton (settlement of 45/. a year from Monkwearmouth accepted for 450Z.) 484 12 John Husband, Sunderland John Jackson, Harraton Thos. Orde, Long Riding Aid. Wm. Orde, Berwick-on-Tweed ... W^m. Reed, Kelloe [Kyloe] Robt. Taylor, Rainton [Raredon], Lanchester parish John Tempest, Old Durham ... * When the possessions of the See were sequestered, and a great part of them in the hands of Sir Arth. Haslerigg, bart., Anthony Pearson was steward of the halmote or copyhold courts at Durham. — Hutchinson, Hi^t. Durham, i. 507)1. More about him (his repentance, confirmation, and death) appears in this Society's Pub. 53, p. 316. t There is a similar list for the county of Northumberland under same date. 60 71 6 8 438 80 456 165 105 28 96 19 66 4 10 436 14 7 73 13 4 564 20 17 25 305 9 45 £ 8. d. Nich. Tempest, Stewklev 123 6 8 Thos. Tempest, Stanley' 100 Nich. Woodhouse, Coriaforth 20 1650. Durham, May 17. Late Gou. Com, for Dm-ham to the CC. : — We received an Act of Parlt. of Jan. 25 last, whereby we were prohibited to act any further about sequestrations, and were commanded to make and return duplicates of all sequestrations. In obedience thereto we have had divers meetings, and found it a w^ork of much difficulty and impossibility, as divers delinquents Tvere sequestered by Sir Wm. Armyne and the Commissioners of Parlt. before we sat as a committee; and in 1644 and 1645 we divided, and some of us went through one part of the county, and the others thi'ough another part, and sequestered such as came to •our knowledge. We also had two clerks to keep our books, viz., John Midleton of Darlington* for two wards, and Chris. Mickleton of Durham for the other two ; but by reason of the many distrac- tions which this county lay under, having then many great armies, and by reason of our not sufficient acquaintance with the ordinances of sequestration, we could not proceed in such methodical course as would enable us now to give the account required. Besides, •Chris. Mickleton, having gone to London has delivered up his books to your commissioners. Moreover John Brackenbury,! who then acted much about sequestrations and was made treasurer of part of the county by Sir Wm. Armyne, will not join us, although several times desired. This notwithstanding, one of our clerks has drawn duplicates of the present sequestrations as they were let in Mar. 1648 for 1649, a copy of which is enclosed. ... By the Act of Mar. 2, 1649, the sequestrations of all delinquents, and the fines and compositions within those four northern counties were, in regard to their great sufferings, given to such counties respectively, from Nov. 28, 1648, for the disbanding of their respective forces, and for discharging other engagements. We have engaged to pay our •clerks, treasurers, and other agents for their services, and there- fore crave the benefit of the said Act, whereby we may be enabled to discharge the same. We will give a just account and return the overplus ; if any moneys can be justly charged on any of us we shall be ready to give satisfaction ; seeing that we have been and are still willing — to the great loss and damage of our estates, and the hazarding of our own and our wives' and children's lives — to serve the Parlt., we entreat that you will candidly accept our service and grant us such a discharge that we may he no further called in question or troubled. — (Siened) l^ichd. Lilburne, Geo. Lilburne. * See the family of Middleton and the confusing number of ' .Johns ' in it, exemplified by Longstaffe, Hlxt. J)ar/i)i(. 6f/. so that the rents due Mar. 25 last are 3,388/. 2*. 9d We hope you have received the late votes of Parlt. and note the penalty you incur by not returning moneys. We can neither satisfy our consciences nor answer our trust to Parlt. w^hen moneys lie uncollected or unbrought in. We hope your care in future will prevent our further solicitations and your further trouble. Return such contracts as you have made. In some counties we hear that the committees are remiss in their meeting. Meet weekly, or oftener if needful, and tell us your time and place of meeting, and also why each particular rent remains unreceived. Had you jjut forth your power most of the half year's rents would have been paid. Pay in the revenues as they grow due ; send a perfect rental of your revenue and alterations or improve- ments each month. Pay no charges or allowances without orders from us, except augmentations to ministers. — (Signed) Thos. Mid- ford, Richd. Lilburne, Geo. Lilburne. Same date (No. 2). C.C. to Cou. Com. for Durham (and forty- one other districts) : — We said in July last that we had imposed a fine of 20/. on every member of the late committees, treasurer, collector, or solicitor who had not returned their proceedings to you according to the Act, and that if not paid within a month, it should be levied by distress. The time being now expired, and no returns made in several counties, we order that if you have given timely notice to the late committee, you levy the fines accordingly. Call for all accounts, examine them, surcharge them if needful, and transmit them to us, requiring payment of the balance ; or in default, levying it on the accountant. 1650. Durham, Oct. 3. Cou. Com. to C.C: — In jxirsuance of your order and the enclosed warrant of the treasurers-at-war, we have paid Sir Ai'th. Haselrigg, bart., 2,000/. of the rents of sequestrations received by us last Pentecost ; we enclose his acquittance and desire a discharge from your treasurers at G.H. We are likewise ready to transmit an account of the rents received and in arrear, and in whose hands. We desire to be unburdened * A similar letter was sent to twenty-seven other counties, twenty-four of which had sent up portions of the half-year's revenue due. From Durham,. Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Oxfordshire notliing had been received. Northumberland does not appear in the list. 51 before we begin our receipts of the rents due at Martinmas next. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Note of reply that they are to return accounts and call the former officers to account ; also that they have not yet paid in the money of the growing rents, beside what was in arrear, and that the former officers should give in an account of the arrears received, that it may appear what is in their hands.] 1650. Durham, Oct. 9. Cou. Com. to the C.C. : — We received yours of Sept. 20, charging us with remissness in not enforcing the rents due Mar. 25 last, our charge amounting to 3,388/. 2s. 9d. ; but we have before stated that our rent days in this county are not Mar. 25 and Sept. 29, but Martinmas and Pentecost, and we did not enter upon our receipts till after Pentecost, since which we have done our utmost to collect the rents. We have paid Sir Arth. Haselrigg 2,000/. in part of our charge, which will well nigh clear it after the out rents and fifths to delinquents' wives are allowed. .... As for the arrears unreceived by the former committee, and the money resting upon the accounts of the treasurers, we have received some of them, but conceive they are claimed by the county for disbanding of their forces raised in 1648, according to Act of Parlt., whereby the benefit of sequestrations in those four northern counties is granted ; and having regard to the great pressures of these parts, we have issued several sums of money. As to our remissness in our meetings, we have constantly met every week, and sometimes have sat fourteen days together ; and for the future we purpose to sit every Tuesday at Durham ; we will send the rental desired and observe your directions as to annuities and rent charges. In all our demises we have covenanted to allow the out-rents, being the fee-farm or old rent issuing forth of any sequestered estate, either to the public revenue or to any lord. We have received a duplicate from the former committee, and although it is not so full as directed by the Act and your instructions, yet by that and the help of their books and papers, we hope to carry on this service. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Notes of reply instructing the committee to send Sir Arthur's receipt for the 2,000/., also accounts and the rental, and to certify all out-rents or fee-farm rents. Thanks are given them for their care and diligence.] 1650. Oct. 17. C.C. to the Cou. Com. : — If the duplicates you have received from the former connnissioners are not according to directions, levy the fine imposed. — P.S. We hear many comjilaints of burdens on sequestered estates by reason of horse, dragoons and forces charged on them. No such charges should be laid, they being no longer the estates of the persons, but of Parlt., who maintains the armies of England, and these are personal charges. We can allow only the tax. 1650. Durham, Nov. 7. Cou. Com. to the C.C. : — We received yours desiring us to send up an account of our receipts and dis- bursements for the year ending at Michaelmas, and have several 52 times iiiforined you that all our rents here are due at Martinmas and Pentecost, but we now enclose an account of the rents received since last Pentecost with the arrears ; also a rental of the estates under sequestration in this county as they were let by us for this year. We also advertised you that on our last letting of sequestered lands we allowed the tenants in their rents all taxes imposed by Park, having had no instructions until now. The whole of the tenants have been charged by the commissioners for the militia, the Act being general, according to the proportions of land they farm, to furnish either light horse or dragoons for the present .service ; they will demand allowance of this charge in the Martinmas rents, and without doing them a manifest injury, and declining our own engagements with them, we cannot deny to allow it ; besides, it is a charge the tenant is not able to bear, the rents being at rack, and at the 'utmost improved value the land will give. We desire your resolutions herein before the receipt of the rents at Martinmas. [Note of reply in margin that the commissioners cannot give allow- ance.] We are now proceeding in the letting of sequestered lands, and desire to know in whose names we are to take bonds and security for the rents. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1650. Durham, Nov. U. Cou. Com. to the C.C. : — We received jours desiring our care in returning the money collected, but the rents here are only now due, and the tenants have fourteen days to provide them, so that it is not possible we could have any money save the 300/. resting upon our account for the Pentecost rents. We are now proceeding in the lets for seven years, (a) Shall we return them by piecemeal as we contract for any estate, or not until they be all let? (6) In whose name are we to take bond for the rents, and how to make the leases ? (c) The treasurer is at great loss in his recei^^ts by dipt and other base money, which is very plentiful in these parts, and a loss in paying and receiving, l^esides his charge. We crave consideration thereof, and the allowance of the ordinance to treasurers granted in this case. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Notes for reply : (a) Return particulars and act on instructions ; (h) leases to be let as formerly, tying the tenants to the usual covenants ; (c) no allowance, but to take such money as will pass.] 1650. Nov. 21. C.C. to the Cou. Com. :— We have received jour accounts, but cannot approve your allowances to tenants for taxes for light horse and dragoons, which are not chargeaiile on sequestered estates, and about which we wrote you Acquaint the militia commissioners that we do not allow these, and do not give way to what may be a charge on yourselves. — P.S. You ask allowance for money not jiayable, but you cannot expect it, since you can except against such money and refuse to receive it. We want your return of estates let ; but if you will soon have finished we will wait a month or two till you can make a perfect return. 53 1650. Durham, Nov. 21. Cou. Com. to the C.C. : — There is a ballast quay or shore at Monkwearmouth, near Sunderland, under sequestration, which brings a rental of 90/. a year to the State. The farmers have complained that Richd. Grey and others, since the same became sequestered, have erected keels and usually bear ballast from the ships that formerly cast their ballast on the said shore and unload it at other quays, contrary to the custom of that place, and to the absolute ruin of such quay, and consequently to the decaying of the said rent due to the State. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Note of reply, dated Dec. 11, that they are to enquire by what right men are confined to that quay, and if they find it j^leadable before the C.C. they are to summon the parties to attend them, and send up the proofs.] 1650. Durham, Nov. 28. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— Since the Parlt. army marched from here to Scotland, we have had a great many petitions presented to us (some of which we enclose) from the tenants farming sequestered lands adjoining or near the roads that lead through this county, whose losses and sufferings by reason of free quarter and billeting have been great. They profess to be unable to pay their rent, and have therefore solicited us to recom- mend their cases to you. We are also desired to recommend the petition of some poor recusants, whose small estates under the value of 10/. are sequestered, and the third part only left them for their subsistence, so that some of them are a burden to the parish. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Note of reply, dated Dec. 11, that there is no power given the C.C., to relieve them until further order from Parlt., though the committee much com- passionate the cases.] Petitions enclosed as follows: — 1. From Thos. Heighley of Woodham, Chris. Harrison of Wal- worth, Wm. Harrison of Barmpton, and other tenants of sequestered estates lying on and near the high road to Newcastle, to the Cou Com. to relieve them, or reconn)iend their sufferings to the C.C. They are exposed to a perpetual disproportional^le charge compared with other lands at a greater distance from the street, and sitting upon very dear farming they will be disabled either to pay their rents or main- tain their families, unless some considerable allowance be made in defalcation of their rents towards their satisfaction for the daily pressures they groan under by free quarter and otherwise, from the continual concourse of soldiers, in their through marches which cannot be sui^jDorted by those particular places without further con- tribution thereto. 2. From inhabitants of Pierce Bridge, Over Coniscliffe and Nether Coniscliffe, to the Cou. Com. for relief. Live in the open road where soldiers are continually passing, and still quarter upon them by thirty in a house at a time upon free quarter, so that petitioners are almost ruined, and will be forced to forsake their habitations unless some help is vouchsafed. 54 3. From Thos. Pinckney of Brandon, Geo. Taylor of Lanchester, Wm. Hedrington of Shadforth, Thos. Greenwell of Bromshields, recusants, and of all other sequestered recusants in the county whose estates are of small value, to the Cou. Com. either to waive or totally discharge their sequestrations, or recommend their distressed case to the C.C. so that they may have the free enjoyment of their two- thirds, and thereby gain a subsistence for themselves and families, and not be left to ruin or be cast ujjon their parishes. Their estates being of very small value, would not be sufficient to maintain them and their families if not sequestered, some being impotent and very aged, others poor and clogged with debt and great charge of children, so that if two-thirds be taken from them they cannot subsist. They are only sequestered for their religion, and are not capable of any delinquency, and hope the commissioners' charity will not enforce their judgments with any penalties. 1650. Dec. 9. C.C. to Cou. Com. : — We are sensible of the sufferings and service of Mr. French, and will do what we can to help him ; we will present what you propose to those who can do him good and certify their directions. 1650. Dec. 12. C.C. to Cou. Com. : — We want your accounts* to Michaelmas, so that afterwards there may be a constant yearly account. We press this as necessary to our orderly proceedings ; take the utmost care that it be returned by Jan. 1. — P.S. We mean accounts of revenues, receipts and payments and wish one of you to bring them up. Also say whether you have received the accounts of the late commissioners ; and if not in whose hands they remain, that we may obtain them for you. Also send us a certificate of your having taken the oath. (The like to North- umberland and other counties.) 1650. Durham, Dec. 18. Cou. Com. to C.C. : — According to your instructions we have contracted for most of the lands and estates under our charge, of which we will make a return within the time appointed. As to furnishing accounts of sequestrations ending last Michaelmas, our rent days here are Whitsuntide and Martinmas, and from off those days they cannot be removed, by reason of the fairs and markets in these jjarts suitable to those terms ; for last Pentecost we have already returned an account and are using our utmost endeavours in collecting the rents due at Martinmas. We have received 2,000/. which we are ready to pay, and entreat your assistance to the treasurers-at-war for a warrant to pay the same at Newcastle. It is not our slowness in collecting the rents and returning our accounts, but the rent days that cause the delay. We long ago made a return of our having taken the * 1650. Dec. 17. — Report to Parliament from a Committee on Papist Recusants, Delinquents, etc., that in the county of Durham the annual rents of the estates of papist delinquents was 2,495/. 7s. 2d., the value of two-thirds of the papists' estates under sequestration amounted to 3,034/. llf. 8rl. Total, 5,530/. 4.V. lOfZ. 55 oath appointed by the Act of Apr. 15, but if it has not come to hand we will make another. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1651. Jan. 3. Committees for Northd. and Durham to the •C.C. : — In letting estates last year we agreed with the tenants to •deduct out of their rents what taxes should be laid upon them by Parlt. The militia commissioners (all these parts being full of trouble, and the Lord-General wanting a supply of forces, and the C.S. earnestly commanding the militia to raise men and horses according to the Act), equally taxed all the lands according to the pound rate, and foi'ced all the tenants to bring in horses, which was done before we heard anything of your mind. There is no exception in the Act of sequestered lands, (a) It seemed agreeal^le to reason that where all are equally concerned all should bear an equal burden ; had we oj^posed, it had hindered the service, and the forces raised for Scotland would have been very inconsiderable, (b) Should we lay this burden on the tenants it would discourage others from meddling with us, and l^e a great discredit to the public, and we hope for the future that Parlt. will clear the Act. As it is out of our power to alter what is past, we must sulwiiit to the Parlt. 's pleasure. — (Signed) Arth. Hesilrige, Thos. Delavall, Fran. Wren, Wm. Shafto, Hen. Ogle, Hen. Horsley. [Notes for reply : (a) the committee to consider the charge of horse for the time past ; (b) the C.C. cannot allow any such charge, and the counties generally submit to it.] 1651. Jan. 14. C.C. to Cou. Com. : — Order payment of what moneys you have in hand, not exceeding 3,000/. at Newcastle, by order of the treasurers-at-war. 1651. Durham, Feb. 4. Cou. Com. to C.C. : — We were not unmindful of what is required by the Act, and your instructions for surveying, but we had already proceeded to contract for the estates under sequestration, letting leases and taking security, which we have prepared to return, having that help in this county which most counties have not ; for all the estates and lands here were exactly valued at the rack upon the making of a late book of rates for the due proportioning of taxes, and in our contracts we have brought the estates to a greater improvement of rent than they were let before the war, or within any man's remembrance. If those contracts be not confirmed before a survey can be made, the tenants will decline their engagements, and we nmch fear we shall not procure tenants to farm them at the rents they are now let for. Yet if you conceive it of advantage to the Commonwealth we will pursue your directions. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1651. Feb. 5. Cou. Com. to C.C. : — According to your order of Jan. 14. for payment of 3,000Z. which we received on the 25th, we, the following Monday, paid the same to And. Edwards by appointment of the treasurers-at-war, and had a receipt, and now we desire a discharge from your treasurers for so much paid into the treasury at G.H. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1651. Durham, Feb. 26. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— Complaint 56 is made against us that we have received the fee-farm rents issuing- out of sequestered estates which ought to be received and paid another way. We have not denied the payment of any such rents, save that out of the lordship of Barnes there is a fee-farm rent of Sol. with three years' arrears, a great part whereof was due before sequestration, and ought to have been paid by the delinquent. For one half-year's rent received should we satisfy this arrear? especially as we hear that the estate is about to be compounded for, and this will set it free of all its old debts for the compounder's l^enefit and the State's i^rejudice. We desire your speedy resolution. If any such charges be made against us, wherein we act justly, we should be vindicated and not blamed. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1651. Mar. 11. C.C. to Cou. Com.: — It is no delight to us to press a survey of the estates, when you know their value so well, and have improved them so much ; but we and you are sworn to observe the Act of Jan. 25, 1650, which orders, not a measure- ment, but a general survey, that you may know the value when you let them. You may encourage the tenants you contract with to go on with their bargains, for as soon as you certify the per- formance of the Act and instructions we will confirm the contracts. We have ordered a discharge to be sent you for the 3,000/. The complaint against you to the Revenue Committee is groundless, as you cannot pay rents and charges on sequestered estates till allowed by us. If the auditors certify what fee-farm rents are issuing from sequestered estates we will give orders, but Parlt. restrains us from paying any arrears before Dec. 24, 1649. Tell the receiver for your county that the Revenue Committee has lately written us about these rents and the case will be considered. 1651. March. Year's receipts from the estates of delinquents,, papist delinquents and papists as follows: — Delinquents. Cuth. Appleby Sir Wm. Blakeston Dr. John Cosins Robt. Ellis Sir Wm. Fenwick ... E<'iph Fetherston- haugh Wm. Gargrave Richd. Harrison Wm. James Sir John Mennes . . . Jas., Lord Mording- ton £ s. d. Per Annum. 21 6 8 30 17 51 160 11 4 20 10 56 4 220 90 £ s. d. Per Annum. 130 80 177 16 Sir John Morley Michael Pudsev Sir Thos. Riddell Sir Richd. Tempest 56 John Widrington ... 30 Wm. Wivall ... 12 Sir Andrew Youns: 83 £1,246 8 57 Delinquent Papists. Jan. Aiscough Thos. Braithwaite . . . Anthony Buhner . . . Wm. Buhner Cuth. CoUingrwood... Raph Cottsworth . . . Robt. Emerson John Errington, sen. John Errington, jun. John Forcer Wm. Freizell £ a. d. Per Annum. 50 189 80 48 356 10 64 28 84 30 137 8 20 287 6 6 Wm. Hall ... Sir Fran. Howard Raph Millott Wm. Power Lancelot Sakeild Lawrence Sayer Wm. Sheratton John Smith £ s. d. Per Annum 62 605 16 133 22 104 0' 37 6 8 56 100 £2,494 7 2 Papists, Two-third Parts. Mary Appleby Wm. Bierley Sir Raph Blakeston Wm. Bulmer Wm. Burnopp Dame Anne Claver- ing Ann Cockson Ellenor Conyers John Conyers . . . | The Lady Conyers. . . | Katherine Conyers' John Deneham Thos. Emerson Elizth. Emerson Katherine Forcer . . . Richd. Forster Geo. Garnett Wm. GreenAvell Thos. Greenwell Dorothy Harburne... Anne Hedworth Wm. Hethering[ton], sen. Wm. Hethering[ton], j"ii Raph and Elizth. Huntley ... £ s. d. £ s. d. Per Annum. Per Annum 10 13 4 Alljert Hodgshon . . . 26 13 4 4 5 4 John Hodgshon 103 6 8 146 13 4 Wm. Hodgshon 311 6 8 26 13 4 Thos. Hopper 29 18 8 4 5 4 Margaret Howard . . . 146 5 4 Leonard Hutchinson 3 10 10 66 6 8 Dorothy Hutton ... 16 0- 20 Wm. Jenneson 126 6 8 20 Anne Johnson 24 J?obt. Johnson 10 13 4 170 Hen. Johnson 10 Raph Katherick ... 8 11 6 8 Wm. Lawes 6 18 8 6 6 8 Thos. Liddell 96 18 18 4 Talbott Lisle 33 6 8 54 5 4 Thos. Mayer 155 14 8 35 14 8 Katherine Meaburne 14 8 0' 17 1 4 Barbara Midford ... 12 16 0^ 8 Jane Millett 17 15 6 6 13 4 Mary and John 64 Oswold ... 17 19 8 10 13 4 Thos. Pinkney :} 6 8 Anne Porter 20 0' Wm. Rickaby 26 18 8 20 John Sadler 8 8 0- Anne Sakild 8 10 8 Rebecca Salvin 48 0. Geo. Selby 2 16 0. 58 Papists, Two-third Parts. — Continued. The Lady Selby Oeo. Smith Matt. Smith Lancelot Todd John Ti'ollopp Robt. Weemes and Wm. Thompson . . . John Winter £ s. d. 1 Per Annum. | 106 13 4 480 14 4 8 10 20 17 6 8 8 6 13 4 Anne Witham Anthony Witham . . John Witham Peter AVitham £ s. d. Per Annum. 190 2 8 70 81 10 3 6 8 £3,129 19 8 1651. Apr. 11. Certificate by John Middleton, John Husband, and John Glover, postmaster to the Cou. Com., that the horse-boat, formerly at Neasham, for accommodating the county when the Tees rose, is missing to the prejudice of the common pocket. Also certificate by the Cou. Com. that the boat was maintained by Sir Pran. Howard, as lord of the manor. 1651. Durham, May 2. Cou. Com. to the C.C. : — The Revenue ■Committee enjoin us to observe the ordinance of Parlt. for payment of the fee-farm rents due out of sequestered estates in this county, and to pay in all moneys received ; but having received your order prohibiting such payment vmtil further direction, we have withheld it, though the receivers for the county threaten to drive the 'Commonwealth's tenants for the rents, and we expect they will now do it, as they are to sit here this week. Therefore your speedy order is desired. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Note of reply dated May 12. The Revenue Committee has written to us, and we have acquainted them that if they will cause the auditor to make certificates of what rents are payable out of sequestered •estates, which have usually been answered to the Crown, we will then grant order therein ; but you are not to suffer the tenants of the Commonwealth to be distm-bed until further order.] 1651. Durham, May 14. Cou. Com. to the C.C: — We enclose our account for the rents, etc., received up to Martinmas. The money resting on this account, and on our account returned for Pentecost, amounts to 466/. 17s. id., Avhich we desire to pay into the treasury We are surveying estates, and will make a due return thereof, as also of the contracts There are several small old rents issuing out of sequestered estates which were formerly paid to the Crown, the late Bp. and the Dean and Chap., which have now been purchased by several gentlemen from the contractors for sale of the said lands, and are demanded out of the sequestrations. Must these rents be allowed by us to the tenants without your order ? They are small and ancient rents, and almost every estate pays rent to some lord or the other, and we have allowed them until last Martinmas. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Note of reply, dated June 14, that the rents are not to be paid without order, as the instructions forbid allowing incumbrances on estates.] 59 1651. July 16. Sir Hen. Vane, jun., to the C.C. :— My father "writes me that the C.S. press for the moneys to be paid in from farms in Pierce Bridge and Houghton, out of which fee-farm rents arise to me, and increase rents to my father. You have granted an order for mine, which I dare not send down till the other is per- fected, lest I should be thought to mind myself more than him in his absence, which truly I desire not to do. I send this bearer with a certificate from the auditor, which I hope will satisfy you about my father's rents, which I can testify he has had many years, ever since his purchase from the city. He thinks it hard to be debarred from his own, and to be so long before he can get remedy. Enclosed are (1) a letter dated June 9, 1651, from the Cou. Com. to Sir Hen. Vane, sen., Raby Castle, informing him that they are not to allow any rents from sequestered estates without order from the C.C, and advising him to procure one for his rents out of Mr. Witham's lands, Pierce Bridge, and John Bradshaw's, Houghton, and let his receiver allow the tenants the monthly assess- ments. (2) Certificate dated July 11, 1651, by auditor Nich. Spackman for the grant by the late King of the said rents to Edwd. Ditchfield and other citizens of London, who assigned them to Sir Hen. Vane, sen. Order in the C.C. that Sir Hen. Vane, sen., enjoy the said rents, and that the Cou. Com. forbear to receive them, and dis- charge them from sequestration. 1651. Durham, Avig. 5. Thos. Delaval and Col. Fran. Wren, to the C.C. : — Having been employed in viewing estates for the last three weeks, we could not attend our weekly meetings as formerly. We have finished all that lie in the bishopric, but have yet to survey those in Northd. fifty miles beyond Newcastle, and so great are the employments upon sequestration and other public services, that it is impossible for us, being the only two com- missioners resident in this county, to carry on the whole work, though we devote our whole time and neglect our own private aft'airs in our zeal for the public good. We have 3,000Z. of the rents of sequestered estates in the treasury which we have endeavoured to return up to London, but cannot effect it, and therefore desire to be eased of this great charge of money ; as we lie so far remote we beg you will procure order for its payment in the county. 1651. Durham, Aug. 15. Two letters from Cou. Com. to the C.C. : — (1) We have called for the accounts of the treasurers, sequestrators and others employed by the late Cou. Com. and have received several of them and cannot surcharge them. [Note of reply, dated Oct. 21, that they are to send up all the accounts, whether surcharged or not, and quicken all other accounts.] (2) W^e find in the papers, etc., of the old counnittee that the persons in the enclosed list* compounded with Sir Wm. Armyne, Sir Hen. * List of 39 persons enclosed, but see list under date Oct. 9 following. 60 Vane, and the former committee in 1645, and had their discharges, and none of them have acted against Parlt. since ; yet we have secured their estates till they plead their discharges hefoi'e you. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1651. Aug. 19. C.C. to the Cou. Com. ordering them to pay 4,000/. to the orders of Sir John Wallaston and the other treasurers- at-war. 1651. Durham, Aug. 23. Cou. Com. to the C.C. : — -The com- missioners for the militia are again raising forces for the defence of this county, and, as formerly, charge all the estates under sequestration to find light horse or dragoons, although we have acquainted them with your order not to admit such charges. As we are not able to oppose, and they have resolved to distrain upon the tenants, we desire further directions. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Note of reply, dated Oct. 21, that the C.C. have- formerly given directions in this case, which they are to observe.] 1651. Oct. 9. List from the commissioners of co. Durham of forty-three persons who compounded in 164-4 and 1645, with their addresses and the amount paid. Compounded w'ith Sir Wm. Armyne and the rest of the Parity. Conmiissioners, anno 1644 : — Thos. Birbeck of Morton Tinmouth, gent liobt. Eden of Winleston, esq. John Markindale of Old Parke, gent. Chris. Shawe of Ingleton, yeoman John Vasey of NeAvlandes, gent. Compounded with Sir Hen. Vane and the Cou. Com. in Nov. and Dec, 1645 : — Ralph Allenson of Durham City, gent. John Allinson of Bp. Auckland, yeoman Robt. Aysley of Coves Houses, gent. ... Wm. Belasis of Morton House, gent. ... Richd. Bowser of Bp. Auckland, gent. I John Buck of Sadbei'ge, gent '^ Thos. Bullock of Whitewell House, gent. Adam Burdon of [blank], yeoman Thos. Caldwell of Sunderland, yeoman Roger Carleton of Wolsingham, gent. Robt. Carr of North Biddick, gent. ... Wm. Chapman of South Shields, shipmaster Nich. Chator of Redhouse, esq. Thos. Clarke of Sunderland, yeoman . . . Anthony Dodsworth of Stranton, gent. Hen. Draper of Headlam, gent. Tobias Dudley of Chopwell, esq. £ s. d. 30 . 132 [bl 25 ank] 33 Com. ii 1 Nov. £ s. d. . 150 30 [bl 40 ank] 10 . 100 . 100 40 5 40 10 r 100 60 5 60 . 200 . 150 £ s. d. 66 13 4 5 3 6 8 200 20 40 50 5 70 5 80 60 10 120 5 5 100 800 [b: lank] 400 61 'Gascoigne Eden of Billingham, gent Chas. Estob [Elstob] of Foxton, gent. Edwd. Elstob of Elstob. gent Xich. Freville of Hardwick, esq. John Harrison of Sunderland, yeoman Hen. Hodshon of Whickham, gent. ... Raii^h Holmes of Bp. Warmouth, yeoman ... And. Huntley of [blank], yeoman John Jackson of Midridge, yeoman ... Robt. Jennison of [blank] [blank] Fohn Kennet of Coxhoe, gent. John Killinghall of Midleton George, esq. ... Wm. Lumley of Lumley, gent. 'Geo. Midleton of Silksworth, gent. John Parmonley of Midleton in Teisdale, yeoman Roger Pearson of [blank] [blank] John Richardson of Barmeston, gent. Jerrard Salvin of Croxdale, esq. Hen. Smith of Herrington, esq. Anthony Thompson of Durham City, gent. ... John Garth, voted a delinquent by the former committee, Dec. 12, 1644 ; but he made no composition nor was any fui'ther proceedings taken against him.* This list compared Avith the books of the former committee for the county of Durham and examined by us. — (Signed) Thos. Delavall, Fran. Wren. * 1651. Nov. 21. In the House of Commons, as recorded in the Jourjiu/s, the humble petition of Gerard Salvin, .rohn Keunet, esquires, and Robt. Aysley, gent., on the behalf of themselves and divers gentlemen and freeholders of the countj' of Durham, whose names are atiixed, was this day read; whereunto was annexed a schedule of names; viz., John Markindall, •John Vasey, Chr. Shaw, Thos. Birbeck, Nich. Ciiaytor, John Killingliall, .John Buck, Nich. Frevile, Anthony Dodsworth, Robt. Eden, Geo. Midleton, Chr. Elstob, John Richardson, Tlios. Bullock, Hen. Draper, John Garth, Ralph Allanson, Tol)y Dudh', Tobias Ewbanck, Wm. Bellasis, Hen. Smyth, Anthony Thompson, John Jackson, Wm. Chapman, Richd. Bowser, Robt. Cane, Ralph Holmes, John Harrison, Adam Burdon, John Parmonley, Roger Person, And. JIuntley, Edw. Elstob, Robt. Jennison, Hen. Hodshon, Thos. Caldwell, Wm. Lumley. Resolved : That all such inhabitants of the countj' of Durham named in the title of the said petition and in the schedule annexed, who did compound with Sir Hen. Vane, Sir Wm. Armyne, and others the Comnrs. of Parlt. joined with them in the years 1644 and 1645, for their delinquency, and liave paid their compositions, be absolutely discharged from sequestration and pardoned for anything done or acted by such person or persons respectively, before tiie time of such their respective compositions. The petition iloes not contain the names of Thos. Clarke of Sunderland, Roger Carleton of Wolsingham, Jolm Allanson of Bishop Auckland, and Gascoigne Eden of Billingham, but includes Tobias Ewbanck who is not named in the committee's list. 62 1651. Durham, Oct. 22. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— We have- paid by appointment of Sir John Wollaston, 4,000^. ; that is to say,. to Major Tolhurst, 2,771/. 15s. M., and to Col. Fairfax, 1,228/. is. M., and will return the acquittance to the treasurers at G.H. as soon as we can. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1651. Durham, Nov. 6. Cou. Com. to the C.C. .—In the late Act for sale of delinquents' estates there are sundry who have estates in this county. Are their wives and children to have the fifth part of the rents of the estates due at Martinmas, according to former' order? — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Note of reply, dated! Dec. 3, that where the commissioners have allowed a fifth it is- granted until sale be made.] 1651. Durham, Nov. 20. Isaac Gilpin to the C.C. : — There were divers things of value belonging to the church of Durham concealed from the State, as plate worth 100/., copes, and other cloths and ornaments of the church. I took pains to discover the plate while- servant to the old committee, and had several persons examined upon it ; the examinations were delivered to the old committee. I believe if I had order to sue for it and examine witnesses I should! recover it for the State. I propose you should examine Lady Elizth. Hammond, late wife of Dr. Balcanqual, Dean of Durham, as she can tell you what they were, and what has become of them. [Note of reply that Lady Hammond is to be summoned and examined on interrogatories.] 1651. Durham, Nov. 26. Cou. Com. to the C.C. .-—There being several cushions, broken lead, iron and other loose things belonging to the cathedral here, which were formerly seized to the use of the Commonwealth, and many of them being embezzled when the Scots' prisoners were within the church we have caused the remainder to be inventoried and secured ; they are appraised by two aldermen of the city at 37/. 6.s\, besides a brazen eagle, which likewise belonged to the church, and is not as yet valued; as the trustees for the sale of Dean and Chaj). lands have not taken any course therein, we request directions before we dispose of such goods ; also touching the petition of Isaac Gilpin which we here- enclose. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Note of reply, dated Dec. 3, to sell them, and take a new inventory of the books and other goods named by Mr. Gilpin, and if they pay him and put the sum to account, the C.C. will endeavour to get an allowance made]. Petition enclosed from Isaac Gilpin to the Cou. Com. soliciting his arrears of salary out of the proceeds of the sale of old materials, etc., belonging to the church and library of Durham. In 1645 was- appointed keeper of the 25u!)lic liljrary of Durham by the com- missioners of Parlt. then in the county, at 5/. a year, which Avas paid until the beginning of 1649, when the Dean and Chap, lands were vested in trustees, since when three years' arrears, amounting to 15/., are due ; but he has continued in his place and been at some charge of late in preserving the books and other goods, by removing 63 them to another place for better security, the Scotch prisoners having- then got into the next room, and within twenty-four hours after into- the liljrary, and spoiled and burnt whatever they found there. In 1615 he was also appointed by the same commissioners and the old county committee, keeper of the storehouse and treasury of tfie cathedral, wherein were kept some pulpit cloths, long cushions and other goods belonging to the church ; also all the ancient grants, letters patent, and other old records of the Dean and Chap, lands, which he has ever since preserved ; although he Avas to receive iOs. a year for this latter office he has never received anything. 1651. Dec. 10. C.C. to the Cou. Com. :— We send a letter received from Isaac Gilpin, clerk to the late Cou. Com., touching a discovery of some goods belonging to Durham church ; and on perusal we desire you to examine him, and such others as you see cause, concerning it. We have given orders for the examination here of Lady Elizth. Hammond. — Dec. 30. Order of the C.C. that Lady Hammond, widow of Dr. Balcanquall, Dean of Durham, appear this day to be examined about plate and goods heretofore belonging to the church. 1652. Durham, Jan. 19. Isaac Gilpin to the C.C. : — As you have summoned Lady Hammond to give information touching the copes, I wish she may be examined concerning the plate. I had two men examined before the old committee, viz., Geo. Blades, steward to the late dean, who deposed that Dr. [Eleazar] Dunxcombe sent it in a trunk to Lady Hammond, who sent it to Anthony Maxton, one of the late prel)ends, and that he hid it underground in his garden at Harporley. They can neither state whether all the church plate was in the trunk, nor whether any other goods were there, for there were two books, with very rich covers, which were usually placed upon the altar between the two gilded candle sticks, and some fine linen which perhaps were put up with the plate. Maxton died in 1646 or 1617, leaving his three daughters administrators, who have since married. It is not known whether he left a will, because there is no settled course here for proving wills, which is a great grievance and loss to the county, and of which I wish Parlt. were informed. Maxton died a delinquent, and it is thought he left a good personal estate, which, if there had l)een a settled course for probate of wills and granting administrations, might easily have been discovered ; but I will endeavour to regain the plate or satis- faction for it. 1652. Feb. 10. Order of the C.C. that Anthony Pearson be sequestration commissioner in county Durham. 1652. Feb. 25. C.C. to Cou. Com. : — We beg you to peruse a letter lately sent from Mr. Gilpin, and to examine Lady Hammond, touching the plate therein mentioned, and what else she can dis- cover, and to take information from Mr. Gilpin, and certify us. 1652. Mar. 5. Two letters from Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— (1) 64 'We wrote you that we had received 3,000/. which we would gladly pay into the treasury at G.H. if we could return it ; but being so far remote from London it still remains in our hands. We now desire it may be transferred to the treasurers-at-war, and assigned for the pay of some of the soldiers in these parts, or that we may be otherwise directed as to its disposal. We have our account for the half-year ending Martinmas ready to return, but meantime we are endeavouring to collect in the arrears mentioned therein. We require your confirmation of our contracts for sequestered estates. (2) On your order of Dec. 31, 1651, we have perused the books of the former committee and find the persons underwritten to have been sequestered and not discharged. We have, therefore", given them notice to produce their discharges before you, and procure your allowance : Evans, Keverstone ; administrators of Anthony Maxton ; John Hester, Bedburn ; Wm. Garth. Headlam ; Chris. Mickleton, Durham ; tenants of Kobt. Wild, Preston ; Hen. Marley, Hilton. ' The persons hereafter named have had their estates suspended upon their compositions, but have not recorded their discharges and are likewise summoned to produce the same to your honours within 28 days: — The tenants of Richd. Lord Viscount Lumley had notice Feb. 20. Richd. Morpeth of Stillington, gent., Feb. 19. Richd. Baddaley of Durham, gent., Feb. 8. John Heath, esq., Feb. 26. Mr. Jos. Cradock of Harperly, Mar. 5. Sir Nich. Cole, bart., Feb. 26 . The tenants of Sir Thos. Riddell's estate, late of Gateshead, Feb. 23. There are some others not yet summoned by the agent, Avhereof we shall shortly give you an account. — (Signed) Thos. Delavall, Fran. Wren. 1652. Mar. 10. Anthony Pearson to the C.C. : — I request an -order to the Durham Committee to repay to Sir Arth. Haslerigg the rents, with arrears, of bishop's lands in Evenwood and Wolsingham, purchased by him.- — Same date. Order of the C.C. that the Dui-ham Committee pay in those rents to Sir Arthur, he having purchased them and received them till the year 1651, and also that they suffer his officers to receive them in future. 1652. Mar. 18. C.C. to the Cou. Com. :— We have acquainted the treasurers-at-war with the money you have in hand and hope there will be assigiaments sent you. Meantime if you can safely return any part of it, do not lose the opportunity. Your contracts are so numerous that we have not yet had time to run through them, but hope we shall do so soon. — Mar. 23. Same to same: — You are to pay to order of Sir John Wollaston and the late treasurers-at-war 3,0007. out of the sequestered money in your hands. fi5 1652. Durham, Mar. 30. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— On yours of Mar. 19 and the resolves of Parlt we send you an alphabetical list of all persons whatsoever that have been sequestered in this county from Apr. 1, 1644, to Dec. 1, 1651, and are not dis- -charged, having omitted none. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. Alphabetical List. {^Sequestered hut not Dhrhfirged.) "Del. " delinquent ; " Rec." recusant. 4— Jas. Aiscough of Midleton one Rowe, gent. Eec. Del. Robt. Allen of Sadberge, yeoman. Del. Mary AjDpleby of Lartington, widow. Rec. in co. York. John Armorer of Xorham, gent. Del. Geo. Bellasis of Durham City, gent. Del. Wm. Bierley of Satley, yeoman. Rec. Thos. Billingham of Crookehall, gent. Del. Wm. Blakiston of Archdeacon Newton, esq. Del. Wm. Blakiston of Gibside, esq. Del. Dame Margt. Blakiston of Gibside, widow. Rec. Geo. Bowes of Bradley, knt. Del. Raiph Bowes of Hexham, Northumlierland, gent. Del. Thos. Bowes of Streatlam, esq. Del. Thos. Brathwhaite of [blank] in co. York, gent. Rec. Del. Anthony Buhner of [blank], esq. Rec. Del. -^^T T. 1 ^ 1 Recs., sons of [blank] Buhner of Marrick, esq. VVm. Buhner I > -i John Buttry of Nesbett, gent. Del. Roger Carleton of Wolsingham, gent. Del. [blank] Chaytor of Buttroby, widow. Rec. Thos. Clarke of Sunderland, yeoman. Del. Dame Anne Clavering of Duddo, widow. Rec. Steph. Coleson of Riton Woodside, gent. Del. Cuth. Colling^vood of Dawdon, esq. Rec. Del. Wm. Collingwood of Sledwish, gent. Del. Dame Mary Coniers of the same, widow. Rec. John Coniers of Layton, gent. Rec. Kath. Coniers now wife of Anth. Ovington of Great Stainton, yeoman. Thos. Coniers of Wooley, gent. Del. Xpofer Cookeson of Durham City, gent. Del. John Cosin, late of Durham City, doctor in divinity. Del. Raiph Cotesworth of Great Stainton, gent. Rec. Del. Anne Coxon of Colepighell, widow. Rec. John Deeneham of Houghton, yeoman. Rec. Richd. Dobson of Sunderland, yeoman. Del. \J Gascoigne Eden of Billingham, gent. Del. Robt. Ellis of [blank] in co. York, gent. Del. 66 Robt. Emerson of Ludwell, gent. Del. Elizth. Emerson of Ludwell, widow. Rec. John Errington of Rudby, esq. Rec. Del. in co. York. John Errington of Elton, gent. Rec. Del. Mark Errington of Newcastle, gent. Del. [blank] Evens of Keverston, gent. Del. Toby Ewbanke of Eggleston, esq. Del. Sir Wm. Fenwick of Scremerston, knt. Rec. Del. John Fetherstonhalgh of Stanhop, esq. Del. Ralph Fetherstonhalgh of Tofts, gent. Del. John Forcer of Harborhouse, esq. Rec. Del. Kath. Forcer of Kello, widow. Rec. Richd. Foster of [blank] in co. York, esq. Rec. "\Ym. Freisell of Durham City, gent. Del. Wm. Gargrave of St. Ellin Awkland, yeoman. Del. Geo. Garnett of Blackwell, yeoman. Rec. "\Ym. Garth of Headlam, yeoman. Del. Ralph Gray of Trumble Hill, yeoman. Del. Wm. Grenewell of West Stobbalee, yeoman. Rec. Thos. Grenewell of Bromesheiles, yeoman. Rec. Sir Thos. Haggerston of Haggerston, knt. Rec. Del. Ralph Hall of Grenecroft, esq. Rec. Wm. Hall of Grenecroft, gent. Rec. Del. Claudius Hamilton of Gateshead, gent. Del. Geo. Harbottle of Holemires, yeoman. Del. Richd. Harrison of Overfriarside, gent. Del. Dorothy Hartborne of Stillington, widow. Rec. Dame Dorothy Hedworth of Harraton, widow. Rec. Ralph Hedworth of Chester, gent. Del. John Hester of Bedborne Park, gent. Del. Wm. Hetherington of Shandforth, yeoman. Rec. John Hilton of Hilton, esq. Del. Isab. Hixon of Preston, widow. Rec. John Hodshon of Mannorhouse, gent. Rec. Wm. Hodshon of Hebborne, esq. Rec. Thos. Hopper of Shinkliffe, yeoman. Rec. Sir Fran. Howard of Corbey in Cumberland, knt. Rec. Del.. Margt. Howard of Tirrisdaile, widow. Rec. Ralph Huntley of Shandforth. Rec. Elizth. Huntley of Shandforth. Rec. John Husband of Sunderland, yeoman. Del. Leonard Hutchinson of Iveston, yeoman. Rec. Dorothy Hutton of Newsham, widow. Rec. Matt. Hutton of Marske in co. York, esq. Del. John Jackson of Harraton, gent. Del. Wm. Jennison of Neasham Al)bey, gent. Rec. Anne Johnson of Preston upon Skirne, widow. Rec. Hen. Johnson of Little Stainton, yeoman. Rec. I 67 Richd. Johnson of the same, yeoman. Rec. Robt. Johnson of Willington, yeoman. Rec. Wm. LaAves of Kyoe, yeoman. Rec. Thos. Liddle of Farneacres, gent. Rec. Elizth. Liddle of the same, widow. Rec. Talbott Lisle of Barmeston, gent. Rec. Hen. Marley of Hilton, yeoman. Del. Geo. Martin of Durham City, gent. Del. Anthony Maxton late of Wolsingham, clerk. Del. Thos. Mayre of Hardwick, gent. Rec. John Mayre of the same, gent. Rec. Anne Meaborne of Pontop, widow. Rec. Sir John Menes, late of Winlaton, knt. Del. Barbary Metcalfe of Rackwoodhill, widow. Rec. Hen. Milborne of Bedlington, gent. Del. Dorothy Millot ) , , „ „„ ... , . , ^ Jane Afillott I Wnittol, spmsters. Rec. Raiph Millott of Maland, gent. Rec. Del. Lord Jas. Mordington. Del. Sir John Morley of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, esq. Del. Thos. Ord of Longridge, gent. Del. Elizth. Oswald of Darlington, widow. Rec. Jane Oswald of the same, spinster. Rec._ Mich. Pemberton of Aislaby, gent. Del. ' "^ Arth. Philipps of Durham City, gent. DelT" Thos. Pinkney of East Brandon, yeoman. Rec. Anne Porter late of Sheilesrawe, widow. Rec. Wm. Power of Durham City, gent. Rec. Del. .-^ Michael Pudsey of Midleton George, gent. Rec. Del. Raiph Pudsey of Stappleton in co. York, esq. Rec. Del. Brian Richardson of Barmeston, gent. Wm. Rickaby of Great Stainton, yeoman. Rec. Sir. Thos. Rlddell late of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, knt. Del. Sir Wm. Riddell of Gateshead, knt. Rec. Del. John Sadler of Midleton-one-Rowe, yeoman. Rec. Anne Salkeld of Over Conniscliffe, widow. Rec. Lancelot Salkeld late of Skirningham, gent. Rec. Del. Rebecca Salvin of Durham City, widow. Kec. Fran. Salvin late of White Hurworth, gent. Rec. Del. Lawrence Sayer of Yarm in co. York, esq. Rec. Del. Geo. Selby of Winlaton, gent. Rec. Dame Elizth. Selby of the same, widow. Rec. Thos. Shafto of Tanfield ligh [Lea], gent. Del. Wm. Sheraton of Elwick. Rec. Del. Matt. Smith of Barmeton, yeoman. Rec. Geo. Smith of Esh, esq. Rec. John Smith of Esh, gent. Rec. Del. Sir John Somersett, knt. Del. 68 Wm. Stuart of Littleborne, esq. Del. r( Wm. Swinborne of Capheton in Northumberland, esq. Robt. Taylor of Rareton, yeoman. Del. John Tempest of Old Durham, esq. Del. Nich. Tempest of Stanley, gent. Del. Thos. Tempest of the same, gent. Del. Sir Richd. Tempest of Stella, knt. Del. Wm. Tempest of Thorneley, gent. Rec. Wm. Thompson of Trinidon, yeoman. Rec. Xpofer Todd of Bishopton, yeoman. Rec. • v^^i^Nich. Todd of Seaham, yeoman. Del. Geo. Tong of Denton, esq. Del. John Trollop of Thorneley, gent. Rec. Jos. Ward of [blank] in this county, gent. Del. Robt. Weemes of Trimdon. yeoman. Rec. John Widdrington of Hurst in Northumberland, gent. Rec. Robt. Wild late of Ketton, esq. Rec. Peter William of Fawside, yeoman. Rec. John Winter of East Buttsfield, yeoman. Rec. Anne Witham of Sledwich, widow. Rec. Anthony Witham of Preston-upon-Skirne, gent. - Wm. Wivall of [blank] in co. York, gent. John Woodhouse of Corneforth, gent. Del. CWm. Wormeley late of Hurworth, gent. Rec. Thos. Wray of Beamish, esq. Rec. Del. Sir Andrew Young of [blank] in co. York, knt. Rec. Del. {Suspended hut not Discharged.) Fran. Anderson of Bradley, esq. Del. Richd. Baddeley of Durham City, gent. Del. Chris. Bierley of Midridge Grange, esq. Del. Fran. Bowes of Thorneton, esq. Del. Cuth. Carr of St. Ellin Awkland, gent. Del. Sir Nich. Cole of Keepyeare, bart. Del. Sir John Conieres of Nettlesworth, bart. Del. Jos. Cradocke of Harperley, gent. Del. Sam. Davison of Blakeston, gent. Del. ^Sir Geo. Fletcher of [blank] in Cumberland, knt. Del. John Garnett of Eaglescliffe, gent. Del. John Heath of Old Durham, esq. Del. Richd. Morpeth of Stillington. gent. Del. Sir Thos. Riddell of Gateshead^ knt. Del. Steph. Thompson of Ulnaliy, gent. Del. Marmaduke Tonstall of Wycliffe in co. York, esq. Del. Robt. Worrall of Clerkenwell, London, gent. Del. Durham, Mar. 30, 1651.— (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 69 1652. Durham, Mar. 31. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— We return our account for rents and arrears received at Martinmas last. Give us your help for payment of 3,183/. 3s. 9d. resting on this account, as we are so far from London. Our excuse for delay in collecting arrears is that our agent is an officer in the army, and is employed in providing for the Scots' pi-isoners. — (Signed) Fran. Wren. Thos. Delavall. [Noted, ' Needs no answer.'] 1652. Aug. 12. C.C. to Aid. Allen:— There will be 3,000/. ready in Durham in five weeks, which will be paid on your order if you assign it to be received in those parts. 1652. Nov. 1. John Johnson to Sam. Moyer or Mr. Brere- ton : — Let the following lousiness be examined by the Cou. Com. of Durham, and call John Brackenlmry of Sellaby, co. Durham, now in London, who knows the proceedings from Sir Wm. Armyne. The late Parlt. order for clearing all delinquents in co. Durham who compounded with Armyne in 164:4 or Sir Hen. Vane and that committee in 1645, does not include the following, because they either did not compound for their lands or have not paid their compositions. Robt. Eden of Windlestone, estate worth 800/. a year, com- pounded with Armyne for personalty of 80/. [John] Markindale, Veasie and Aiseby of Wardall, estates of 100/. a year or more, compounded with him for small personal estates. Thos. Birl)eck, worth 200/. a year, never paid composition, nor the 48/. which his goods amounted to when sequestered. John Garth of Headlam, compounded in 1644 with the old com- mittee for 100/. a year, and his estate is worth 300/. All these are in the schedule of delinquents who petitioned Parlt. a year ago. 1652. Nov. 30. Collection of the revenues under sequestration in the co. of Durham: — Delinquents, 4,738/. 7f. 7d. ; papists. O 7Q77 S^ AfJ 1652. Dec. 15. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— We certify, on behalf of Grace, widow of Arth. French,* that he served faithfully during his employment, and beg payment to the poor woman and her children of the 81/. 4.s\ Id. due to him. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1652. Dec. 23. Cou. Com to the C.C: — The Commissioners of Sewers, co. Durham, have assessed several acres of land sequestered for recusancy of Geo. Smith and Anthony Witham, at 2s. an acre, amounting to 24/., towards defraying the charges of scouring and cleansing the Skirne, and were about to drive the tenants' goods for the same ; but as we had no order for allowance thereof we did not suffer the connnissioners to proceed and desire directions. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Anthony Pearson. [Enclosing tTie order * See ante, Sept. 5, 1650, for details of this pitiful case. 70 referred to for levying 2s. an acre on 190 acres in Nun Stainton and Barmpton towards removing the obstructions which caused the over- flowing of the river and did great damage ; with request for the Cou. Com. to procure instructions from the C.C. lest the levying of this assessment might cause a defalcation of rent.] 1653. Mar. 23. Petition of Edwd. Lee, treasui-er to the com- missioners for propagating the Gospel in co. Durham, to the C.C. Parlt. on Mar, 1, 1650, granted the said commissioners power to dispose of impropriations, tithes, etc., for the preaching of the Gospel and schoolmasters, but the Cou. Com. have received the rents of Coniscliff, Lanchester, Fenwick and Buckton, and half those of Cheswick. Begs an order for their restoration.- — Same date. Order from the C.C. to the Cou. Com. to restore all tithes and impropria- tions received since Mar. 10, 1651-2. 1653. Apr. 27. C.C. to the treasurers-at-war : — There is 5.000Z. in the hands of the committee of Durham and it will be for ease and security of payment if it can be assigned on account of the army in those parts. Reply dated May 3, that they will do so if the letter for payment may be delivered to Thos. Marsh, their cashier, T. Marsh's receipt of said letter, May 6, annexed. — May 3. C.C. to Cou. Com.: — You are to pay 5,000/. on order of Wm. Leman and John Blackwell, treasurers-at-war. 1653. June 30. Orders by the Committee for Removing Obstructions in the sale of Dean and Chap, lands, for sequestration of various persons for non-payment of the second half of their purchase money for the said lands. Among them is John Young, Pittington, 109/. 3s. M., lands in Pittington, 1653. Durham, Aug. 10. Cou. Com to the C.C. : — On yours of Sept. 15, 1652, we have summoned all convicted of recusancy, or susi^ected of popery, and tendered them the oath of abjuration. Those named in the annexed schedule refused it, whereon we have secured two-thirds of their estates and valued the same, but only one had any real estate. How are we to dispose of them, the parties being very poor? We find no other recusants. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. List of ten persons who refused the oath, and therefore two- thirds of their estates are secured to the use of the commonwealth : Jane Garforth, Hunwick, widow PhiL Goodericke, Eighton, yeoman ... Wm. Richardson, Durham, apothecary Alice Richardson, Gateshead, widow ... Geo. Smith, Hardwick, yeoman Widow Stocke, Newbiggin, widow (her real estate) Wm, Thursby, Stockley, yeoman Robt. Ward, Darlington, yeoman Edwd, Wilson, Durham, doctor in physic Hen, Young, Witton, gent. £ s. d. 9 15 9 6 9 4 10 5 10 .46 2 3 13 l1 5 9 5 5 11 4 18 6 8 3 8 10 14 16 2 71 1653. Durham, Aug. 23. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— On your order of Mar. 23 we have repaid to Edwd. Lee the tithes, etc., ordered, but as the committee for propagating the Gospel have settled the impropriations on ministers, are we to discharge the sequestration, or to continue to receive the rents? — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1653. Oct. 4. Order of the C.C. on an order from the Com- mittee for Removing Obstructions, etc., (supra) that the Cou. Com. seize and sequester the estate of John Young of Pittington, for non-payment of 109/. 3?. 3fZ. due June 19, 1651, the second half of his purchase money for a house and lands in Pittington according to a Parlt. order of Nov. 10, 1652. 1654. Feb. 23. Order of the C.S.* on a certificate from the Durham Cou. Com. dated Jan. 31, that Wm. Brewen, their late solicitor and now agent, having l^een at much charge and pains, and forced to keep an assistant, and lost several horses by continual riding, that 50/. be allowed him therefor and paid by the Cou. Com. Brewen in a petition to the commissioners stated that he had been obliged to employ Wm. Story as assistant, no one man being Able to do the work, the county being very great, the revenue large, etc. 1654. Mar. 14. C.S. to the displaced Cou. Com. : — You Avill find that so much of the revenue by sale and composition being taken away by the ordinance of Feb. 10, we must lessen the charge which was necessary for the former great revenue, which we cannot effect and continue the l)usiness in the former method. We, there- fore, make void all commissions to yourselves or your agents, who are to expect no further salaries, and you are to deliver the books and papers to whom we have ordered to receive them, but with leave for you to have recourse to them to perfect your accounts, which we desire may be speedily, and all rents and profits paid in, to avoid trouble to you or us. You are also to deliver to by Mar. 24 all counterparts of leases, orders for letting estates for a year, and a list or rental of persons in arrear ; after Mar. 24 you are to receive no profits of sequestered estates, which are to be paid to . We do not make this alteration out of prejudice to your former actings, but in pursuance of our trust. 1654. Mar. 14. C.S. to the new Cou. Com. : — You will per- ceive that the ordinance of Feb. 10 rather gives us a new limited power than confirms the old, and gives us a different title. It is also exjjected that we should lessen the charge of management of sequestered estates. We have therefore made void the commission in your and all other counties and having had experience of your faithfulness and diligence, we have chosen you to act under us and * By an ordinance of the Lord Protector and Council, dated Feb. 10, 1654, the Committee for Compounding was dissolved, and a Commission for Se(jiies- trations took its place. 72 ai3point you our sub-commissioner in your county to manage estates and receive rents after Mar. 24, and all arrears for which we shall allow you 12^. in the pound on all you pay in ; but you are to be at the whole charge of management and payment, etc. [Persons to- whom the letter was sent — for co. Durham, Fran. Wren and Thos. Delavall at Durham ; for co. Northd., Hen. Horsley at Newcastle. J 1654. Apr. 13. C.S. to Cou. Com. : — Mr. Pearson writes that he has 1,000/. in hand; let it be paid on order of John Blackwell and Richd. Deane, treasurers-at-war, whose acquittance will be your warrant. 1654. Aug. 8. Cou. Com. to the C.S. : — Matt. Curry, tenant to two-thirds of Bedlington mill, sequestered for recusancy of John Widdrington, begs a reduction of the rent of 32/. a year, corn being so cheap that he cannot pay the rent* without his utter undoing. We beg leave to reduce it to 16/., or to I'elet the mill. — (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. [Note of order for abatement.] 1654. Aug. 22. C.S. to Cou. Com. : — You are to summon all in arrear to pay in seven days and return a list of all defaulters, with particulars that we may fine them as ordered. For collecting these fines we will allow 4^/. a mile and Iv. in the pound for the first 100/., and 4^/. a mile and 6^Z. in the pound for all sums above that. You are speedily to pay in the money as State affairs require it. — P.S. Say what augmentations are payable to ministers from sequestered estates in your jurisdiction. 1654. Sept. 15. C.S. to Cou. Com. : — We thank you for your care in jaassiug your accoimts The power of the late com- missioners for propagating the Gospel being determined, the augmen- tations in tithes granted by them to the ministers of Darlington and Durham are to return to the State till others are authorized to receive them, according to the ordinance of the Protector and Council of Aug. 29 last, whereby in case of the death or resignation of a person ejected or sequestered the commissioners for approba- tion of preachers are authorized to grant nominations within a limited time, in default of which the presentation for that time devolves on the Protector. . . . ^. We shall compensate you for your troulde in the management of rectories, and doubt not of your care. 1654. Nov. 10. C.S. to Cou. Com. : — Your accounts are very imperfect. We desire them to be perfected forthwith and the money due to the State speedily paid in. 1655. Durham, Aug. 29. Cou, Com. to the C.S. : — ^We send you our list of papists and delinquents, viz., 62 papists and 9 delinquents, with the addresses of most and the dates of seques- tration. * Market price of wheat per quarter in 1646, 2/. Ss-. ; 1647, 3/. 13s. 8d, ; 1648, il. 5.S. ; 1649, 4/. ; 1650, 3^. 16v. 8(/. ; 1651, ;V. 13.s-. 4d. ; 1652, 2/. 9.v. 6d. ; 165.S, \l. 15.t. 6(/. ; 1654, 1/. 6s. ; 1655, 1/. 13s. 4d. ; 1656, 2/. 3s. ; 1657, 21. 6s. Srf. — Fleetwood, Chronicon Frecmmm, 1st edition, 1707, p. 125. ^ 73 Papists and Delinquents now under Sequestration. Palmists. Mary Appleby of [blank], widow. 1645. Wm. Bierly of Satley, yeoman. 1645. Dame Margt. Blakeston of East Gibside, widow. 1651. Wm. and Anthony Buhner of Merricke, gents. 1646. Dame Anne Clavering of Duddo, widow. 1645. Dame Mary Coniers of Layton, widow. 1645. John Coniers of the same, gent. 1645. Kath. Coniers now wife of Anthony Ovington of Layton, gent. 1645. (She hath taken the oath of abjuration; the sequestration is suspended.) Dorothy Coxon of Colepighill, widow. 1645. John Deeneham of Houghton, yeoman. 1645. (He took the oath of abjuration and his rents are suspended by order.) Elizth. Emerson late of Ludwell, widow, deceased. 1644. Kichd. Forster of Stokesley in co. York, esq. 1645. Geo. Garnett of Blackwell, gent. 1645. Wm. Grenewell of West Stobbalee, yeoman. 1645. Thos. Gi'enewell of Broomsheeles, yeoman. 1645. Eaiph Hall of Grenecroft, gent. 1645. Dame Dorothy Hedworth of Harraton, widow. May, 1650. Wm. Hetherington, sen., of Shandforth, yeoman. 1644. Wm. Hetherington, jun., of the same, yeoman. 1644. Isabel Hixon of Preston, widow. 1644. Elizth. now wife of Albert Hodshon of Lintshall, gent. 1652. Wm. Hodshon of Hebborne, esq. 1645. Margt. Howard of Tirrisdale, widow. 1645. Leonard Hutchinson of Iveston, yeoman. 1645. Dorothy Hutton of Newsham, widow. 1645. Wm. Jennison late of Neesham Abbey, gent., deceased. 1645. Anne Johnson of Preston, widow. 1645. Robt. Johnson of Willington, yeoman. 1645. Hen. Johnson of Little Stainton, yeoman. 1645. Richd. Johnson of Newl^iggin, yeoman. 1645. Wm. Lawes of Kyoojieth, yeoman. 1645. Elizth. Liddell of Farneacres, widow. 1645. Talbott Lisle of Barmeston, gent. 1645. Thos. Maire of Hardwick, esq. 1644. John Maire of the same, gent. 1644. Barbara Metcalfe of Rackwoodhill, widow. 1645. Jane and Margt. Millot of Whittoll. [n.d.j Elizth. Oswald of Darlington, widow. 1645. Jane Oswold of the same, spinster. 1645. Thos. Pinkney of Ushawe, yeoman. 1645. ,Wm. Rickaby of Great Stainton, yeoman. 1644. f John Sadler of Middleton-one-Rowe, yeoman. 1645. 74 Mary Salkeld of High Coniscliflfe, widow. 1645. Rebecca Salvin of Elvett nigh Durham, widow. 1644. John Salvin of Heworth, gent. 1653. Geo. Selby late of Winlaton, gent., deceased. 1645. Dame Elizth. Selby of the same, widow. 1650. Matt. Smith of Barmeton, yeoman. 1645. Wm. Tempest late of Thornaley, gent., deceased. 1645. Wm. Thompson of Trim don, yeoman. 1645. Xpofer Todd of Bishopton, gent. 1645. John Trollopp of Thorneley, esq. 1645. Robt. Weemes of Trimdon, yeoman. 1645. John Widdrington of [blank] in Northumberland, gent. 1650. John Winter of East Buttsfield, yeoman. 1645. Anne Witham of Sledwish, widow. 1645. Isabel Witham of Preston, widow. 1653. John Witham of Cliff in co. York, esq. 1643. John Witham of Fawside, gent. 1653. Delincpients. Ralph Grey late of Trumble Hill, gent. 1649. Geo. Harbott of Holemires, yeoman. 1652. ^ John Hilton of Hilton, esq. 1644. Sir John Meenes late of Winlaton, knt. 1645. John Morley of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, esq. 1644. Elizth. relict of Raiph Pudsey late of Stoppleton in co. York, esq. 1654. Sir Wm. Riddell late of Gateshead, knt. 1652. Lawrence Sayer of Yarm in co. York, esq. 1645. Wm. Wivall of [blank] in the said co., gent. 1644. (Signed) Fran. Wren, Thos. Delavall. 1658. Dec. 20. Order in the Court of Exchequer (on pi'esenta- tion of John Lawson and Robt. Busby as debtors for 17/. and 15/. for parts of the sequestered estate of Anne Johnson in l^rafferton and Chester parishes, and on jDlea of Wm. Brasse that the estate was sold to him by the heir and present owner, Mich. Johnson, Anne Johnson dying Feb. 14, 1658, and that Wm. Brass is a Protestant), that the sequestration be discharged ' and that the hands of the Lord Protector shall be therefrom amoved.' 1659. Durham, Oct. 6. Cou. Com. to the C.S. : — We are willing to serve the State, but we know of none in this county who were in the late rebellion ; we want to know who are prisoners of war, that we may enquire if they have estates here. Lord Belasyse has, and we hear that he is a prisoner. One of our names is written John Jobland for John Jopling. (Signed) P. Hobson, Jo. Jopling. 1659. Shipley, Oct. 13. Cuth. Rayne to the CS. : — I am willing to act with Paul Hobson and John Jopling as commissioners for Durham, though I live some miles from the city. We have met and will do our best in the service. 75 1659. Durham, Oct. 31. Cou. Com. to the C.S. :— We find none here who have estates that were concerned in Sir Geo. Booth's insm-- rection except Lord Belasyse. . . . We want instructions, for ' those strange revolutions doth put a great amazement upon most men.' We are confident God will work good by it, and bring down the malig- nants, who are now very high. ' They rant high with Monk's declara- tion, and this last week there was a declaration abroad from Charles Stuart, which much heightens them.' You will have the news from Scotland ; he [Monk] imprisons all that join not with him, and is drawing his forces towards the borders. — (Signed) P. Hobson, J. Jopling. 1660. Jan. 25. C.S. to Col. [Robt.] Lilburne : — You have in your hands several informations against gentlemen in the northern parts suspected to have been engaged in the late insurrection. We desire you to return them, or transcripts of them, to us, that we may make the best improvement we can of them for the State. CORRESPONDENCE NORTHUMBERLAND COUNTY COMMITTEE. 1647. July 6. C.C. to the Sheriff of Northd. :— As the service is much injured by delinquents not prosecuting their compositions according to their obligations, on account of unwarrantable favour shown them, you are to issue proclamations that all compounders who do not pay in their moneys within fourteen days shall have their whole estates seized and sequestered as if they had not compounded. Also that all who are sequestered, or sequestrable, and do not apply to compound within one month, shall lose the benefit of all articles and ordinances of Parlt. for their case, and be proceeded against as contemners of Parlt. favour. 1647. Oct. 19. Order of the committee at G.H. on the motion of [Sir John] Fenwick, M.P., that Robt. Fenwick be required to return the papers in his hands concerning sequestrations in Northd., and all the letters delivered by Sir Wm. Armyne and the rest of the commissioners in the North which were found in Sir John Morley's study. 1648. Mar. 31. Order of Lords and Commons that Sir Arth. Haslerigg, governor of Newcastle, and Mr. Geo. Fenwick be added to all committees of sequestrations in the four northern counties. 1648. Nov. 11. Cou. Com. to the C.C. — We received your letters from G.H. touching 42,000/. charged upon the treasurers of sequestrations, wherein you desire a speedy account of the sequestra- tions of this county, and the moneys thereof in our hands, towards the raising of that sum. In answer to which we thought fit to let you understand that this county for these ten years last past hath been made most miserable by war, and that such was the sense of the Parlt. of our suft'erings, that the houses did grant to this Committee the sequestrations of this county towards satisfaction of the debts and pulolic engagements thereof. (Signed) Arth. Hesel- 77 rigge, Mich. Welden,* Wm. Shafto,t Hen. Ogle,| Hen. Horsley.Jj Additional MSS., Brit. Museuiii, 5,508, So. 72. Printed in Sharps Bare Tracts. 1650. Feb. 13. Note, in the proceedings of the C.C, that Wm. Shafto, Hen. Ogle, Hen. Horsley and John 8alkeld|| of Alnwick were presented to the C.C. as commissioners for Northd. 1650. Feb. (?) Information by Geo. Kedshaw, agent to the commissioners for Northd., to the C.C. that he has seized 1,000/. in the hands of Lady Elizth. Forster which she holds as executrix to the late Sir Thos. Swinburne, papist. That divers papists' houses in Newcastle are not yet sequestered for want of special order. That * Michael Welton or Weldon, of VVeldon Tower, near the head of Whittle Burn, Ovingham, represented an ancient Northumbrian familj-. Wallis, Antiqiiitits of Northumherland, ii. 156, describing their tower, enumerates Simon de Welton, 10 Hen. IV. to 14 Hen. VI. ; Thos. de Welton, 25, 35 Hen. VI. ; Simon de Welton, 5 Edw. IV., and 'Michael Welton, 19 Chas. I., 1643, who was then one of the Parliament commissioners for sequestering lands in Northd., an Act being passed the year before, in June, that this and the other northern counties should be on the same footing as Ireland, and the lands and estates of many great families shared among such as would advance money to bring them under their power.' From the list of rentals in 1663 (Hodgson, Hist. Northd. pt. ill. vol. i. p. 335), we learn that Mich. Weldon's estate consisted of Weldon Town and Hall, for which he was rated on 150/. t Wm. Shafto was of Little Bavington, in tlie parish of Thockrington, a captain in the army of the Commonwealth. All that is known about him appears in connection with a pedigree of the family by ]\Ir. .J. Crawford Hodgson. F.S.A., in the new Hist. Northd. iv. 415-16. \ Hen. Ogle was the eldest son of Luke Ogle of Eglingham, near Alnwick, where a branch of the wide-spreading familj' of that name was settled for manj- generations. His mother was Isabella, dau. of Edmund Craster of Craster. He entertained Cromwell in 1650 at Eglingham, and sat in Cromwell's first two parliaments (1653 and 1654). his colleagues in the second of them being Wm. Fenwick of Wallington and Robt. Fenwick of Bedlington. He was therefore the Hen. Ogle who detected and exposed Hopkins the witch finder whose villainies in Newcastle 'about' 1649 or 1650 are narrated with much piquancy of detail by Ralph Gardiner in his EiigUuid's Grievance Discovered . When Hopkins had finished his work in Newcastle and received his wao-es, Gardiner tells us, ' he went into Northumberland to try women there, where he got of some three pound apiece. But Hen. Ogle, esquire, a late member of Parlt., laid hold on him and required bond of him to answer the sessions, but he got away for Scotland, and it was conceived that if he had stayed he would have made most of the women in the north witches for monej-.' There is an excellent sketch of him in Sir Hen. A. Ogle's Oijle and Bothal, pp. 196, 369. § The founder of the Horslej^s of Milburn Grange was John of that ilk, a commissioner for enclosures upon the Middle Marches in 1552, who purchased the estate from Bertram Anderson of Newcastle on Aug. 23, 1566. Henry Horsley of Milburn Grange, above named, held a commission for raising forces in Northd. in 1645, and for taxes in 1649-1650, etc. By his will made on Nov. 9, 1659, and proved on the 3rd of tlie same month, 1660, lie left to Margaret his wife, and her heirs, his farm at Dalton ; she to liave Milburn Grange according to a settlement previously mSTcTe, and to be liis executrix. — Hodgson, Hist. Northd. pt. it. vol. i. p. 335. II John Salkeld, of Hulne Park House, Alnwick — a distant connection of Colonel Salkeld of Rock, who was an ardent royalist. — See the new Hisi Northd. ii. 136. 78 large sums remain in the hands of former sequestrators, collectors, tenants and others, not yet accounted for. 1650. Newcastle, Ajjr. 1. Geo. Redshaw to the C.C. : — The county is very spacious and lies near bad instruments to a common- wealth. . . . You require an account of the profits from keeping courts upon papists' and delinquents' estates, and what copyhold lands there are in them. The gentleman who kept these courts has died, and I doubt the records cannot be got ; but the usual time of keeping- them was Easter and Michaelmas, so that if you send me an order for keeping them I will return you a just account and hope to make some discoveries. As soon as the lands are let for the ensuing year I shall go about some new delinquents and take an account of the late collectors and sequestrators that you may know how the rents have been disposed of. 1650. Alnwick, Apr. 10. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— The delinquents have moved us for orders for their fifth parts, and the tenants for an allowance for repairs, pretending inconvenience both to the commonwealth and themselves if the dwellings, etc., are not kept in repair. We desire directions, having no power to grant such allowances. The Cou. Com. received from the C.C. an order- of Mar. 14 last for paying to Sir Chas. Cavendish so much of a rent charge of 300/. p. ann. as was due at Lady Day, 1648, out of the Earl of Newcastle's estate in Northd. or to show cause to the contrary within one month. The Cou. Com. say that the particulars which Sir Chas. Cavendish compounded for was never under sequestration for his delinquency, nor was it ever known that Sir Chas. had any interest to any estate issuing out of the Earl of Newcastle's lands in Northd., those lands being let ever since the sequestration without any challenge or claim by Sir Chas., and had been given in (upon sequestration) by the Earl's officers as they had been let formerly free of all incumbrances. Dr. Gray, a dangerous incendiary and invective person, has cut down and sold some of the woods belonging to the Earl of Newcastle and threatened the tenants for paying their rents to the State. — (Signed) Wm. Shafto, Hen. Ogle, Hen. Horsley, John Ogle. 1650. Report by Sir Arth. Haslerigg's secretary, Anthony Pear- son, of fines set in the northern counties by the commissioners appointed by Act of Parlt., Mar. 2, 1649, for compounding with, delinquents in the last war.* In County Northumberland. Lancelot Algood, Hexham Ralph Bowes, Hexham Chas. Brandling, Alnwick Abbey John Carr, West Ditchburn ... * Similar list for the county of Durham on p. '44. £ s. d. 70 4 20 12 98 34 14 0. 79 Wm. Carr, Cray hall Thos. Clavering, Learchild Edwd. Conyers, Hoi^ton [Hoppen] David Errington, Beaufront . . . Gilb. Errington, West Denton Mark Errington, West Denton John Foster, sen., Etherston ... John Foster, jun., Etherston ... Thos. Foster, Etherston Thos. Jackson, merchant, Newcastle Geo. Lawson, Xewton-by-the-Sea Sir Fran. Liddell, Baniborough Hen. Milburne, Bedlington Geo. Orde, Sameshouse John Orde, Westwood John Ramsay, Berwick Roger Reed, North Shields John Ridley, Hardriding John Sauuderson, Healey Wm. Strother, Kirk Newton (tithes of Milfield, Coupland and Yeavering accepted for 600/.) Geo. Whitehead, Buhner £ s. d. 40 74 18 6 79 15 66 13 4 67 15 32 83 19 4 273 33 6 8 30 5 10 342 16 10 27 19 4 40 3 4 304 779 15 3i 210 o' 16 11 4 126 14 1,095 10 4 1650. Newcastle, May 13. Hen. Horsley, one of the Cou. Com., to the C.C. : — You require an account of our proceedings but as the rest of the commissioners are in several parts of the county, taking' the engagement and other public services as justices, we cannot meet at present Are we to allow a third and a fifth to [recusants and] delinquents and to grant allowances for repairs? 1650. Morpeth, May 28. Cou. Com. to C.C. :— We have received several letters from you and the former committee, wdth the Acts of Parlt. touching sequestrations, which we will put in execution. As to the late committee and the former sequestrations, since the beginning of these Avars this county has been so infested with the enemy, that often times the rents of sequestered estates could not be collected, and at other times all or most part of them have been allowed for assess and billet to the Parlt. forces, which, with many assessments and taxations, have so much devastated this county, that it could not have subsisted if Parlt. had not granted the benefit of the sequestrations towards defraying those debts, and other public engagements, Avhereof many are yet unsatisfied AVe have taken the oath before Sir Arth. Haslerigg, who wall tell you the condition of this county. We enclose the names of a fit treasurer, steward of courts, and clerk of the sequestrations, and desire you will grant them a commission, with proper salary and allowances. What are we to do about allowing fifths and compensa- 80 lion for repairs / The season of the year causes the tenants to press about the latter and the low condition of the delinquents the former for their subsistence. Officers proposed: — Hen. Horsley of Mil- burne Gx'ange, treasurer ; Thos. Millnirne of Newcastle, steward ; Edwd. Crow of Newcastle, clerk. — (Signed) Wni. Shafto, Hen. Ogle, Hen. Horsley, John Ogle.* 1650. June li. C.C. to the Cou. Com:- — We approve the persons named by you as treasurer and steward. You can choose your clerk and allow him 2s. 6d. a day. Be good husbands to the State in your allowances for repairs, yet do not suffer decays for want of repairs. Refer to us any applications for fifths. Return Avhat you have collected, or possibly we may prevail with the treasurers-at-war to appoint payment of it there. 1650. July 2. C.C. to Cou. Com. (Same as to Durham under this date.) 1650. Newcastle, July 10. Hen. Horsley to the C.C: — In the absence of the other commissioners, who are employed upon the army's advance intO' this county, I take on myself as treasurer and one of the Cou. Com. to inform you that the profits of sequesti'a- tions were granted for discharging pul^lic engagements of the county. In other counties rents are payable at Lady Day and Michaelmas, but here at Whitsuntide and Martinmas ; we will get them in and give you an account ; but the tenants, by reason of the troublesome and dangerous times cannot get their goods sold, and so raise the money ; and we are therefore constrained to use more moderation than otherwise we would. We have only received 1,000/. of the Whitsuntide rents, l^ut we hope to receive the arrears shortly, except the rents of the Earl of Newcastle and Sir Wm. Widdrington's estates, which are to be paid to [Susan] Blakiston Ijy your order. f Impute not our former failings to remissness, but to the absolute necessity and exigency of the county's sufter- ings. [Notes of reply: — How were the profits of sequestrations employed, and is she [Mrs. Blakiston] not provided for two ways ? They are to certify what order it is they mean.] 1650. Sept. 20. C.C. to Cou. Com. (Same as to Durham under this date.) * John, son of Hen. Ogle of Eglingliam (see note, p. 77), by Jane, dau. of Nich. Forster of the Whitehoiise, born aboi;t 1621, received in 1650 a commis- sion as captain of militia for the four noi-thern counties ; the next year he was under the commonwealth commanding a troop of horse in Scotland ; in 1652 he is mentioned as a commissioner for compounding, and the next year as treasurer. He married Eleanor, dau. of Robt. Pringle of Stichell, in Scotland. See fuller account of him in Ogle and Bothal, op. cit. t 1649. June 6. In the House of Commons a petition of C4eo. Blakiston of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, gentleman, with a certificate of the Committee at Newcastle, dated Mar. 4, 1645, was read, and it was ordered that 3000/. be paid to the wife and children of the late John Blakiston, esquire (MP. for Newcastle), and 500/. to Geo. Blakiston, both sums out of the estates in Northd. of Sir Wm. Widdrington and the Earl of Newcastle. See the case of Sir Wm. Widdrington hereafter. 81 1650. Oct. 9. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— On yours of July 23, intimating that a tine of 20/. was imposed upon each member of the late committee for not returning their books and papers to us, Ave certified that we had received them and desired you to remit the fine. As for the accounts required of sequestrations made by them, they were disposed of for public uses, according to Act of Parlt. and Ijy the appi'o]:)ation of Sir Arth. Haslerigg and Col. Geo. Fenwick, so that we presume neither the late committee nor ourselves will be further charged with accounting for them.— ^(Signed) Wm. Shafto, Hen. Ogle, Hen. Horsley. [Draft of reply dated Nov. 4. The fine of 20/. laid upon the members of the late committee we have discharged, but we expect that the accounts may be made up and transmitted to us accordingly, or it will not satisfy Parlt. to say that the money was disposed of for public uses by approbation of gentlemen entrusted there, though we know them to be persons of honour and integrity, unless it like- wise appears what was disjDosed of, and to what use, and by what order ■ this is therefore to be required, and the neglect will compel us to execute the like penalty. Prevent it by engaging those concerned herein to make a speedy return.] 1650. Newcastle, Nov. 14:. Cou. Com. to C.C: — We have not been slack since Whitsuntide in our endeavours to bring in the rents for that half-year, but the backwardness or inability of the tenants have frustrated our intentions. We have now received 2,000/., but Mrs. Blakiston has received 811/. upon the Act of Parlt. for .3,500/. to be paid her ; of this and of the arrears, deductions and allowances we will send an account. Meantime state how the balance in our hands of 1,300/. may be paid here, so as to save the charges and trouble of sending it up. — (Signed) Hen. Ogle, Hen. Horsley. 1650. Dec. 12. C.C. to Cou. Com. (Same as to Durham under this date.) 1650. Newcastle, Dec. 23. Cou. Com to the C.C. : — We are sorry you think us remiss, but we have before acquainted you that our rent days are at Whitsuntide and Martinmas, and why the accounts of the former committee have not come in. We are ready to pay 1,300/. to Sir Arth. Haslerigg at Newcastle or to whom you shall appoint. We are now letting lands, which will be our emjiloy- ment for some time, as two of our fellow commissioners are at Edin- burgh with Sir Arth. Haslerigg. — (Signed) Wm. Shafto, Hen. Horsley. 1651. Jan. 3. Committees for Northd. and Durham to the C.C. (See Durham correspondence under this date.) 1651. Newcastle, Feb. 17. Cou. Com. to the C.C. :— We have received several orders from you for allowing a fifth to delinquents' wives and children ; but as wives married since the sequestration, and children brought up in the popish religion are not to have the benefit of the said allowance, we beg further directions. You say that the contracts made in other counties are not allowed because a rsurvey had not been taken, nor the acts or instructions pursued ; 6 82 we have endeavoured to follow the rules with all care, and what lands have been let by us are upon such considerable valuations as few of them have been let at formerly. — (Signed) Wm. Shafto, Hen. Horsley. [Reply : You are to follow your instructions as to fifths, though orders may have been obtained from us on misinformation.] 1651. Newcastle, Mar. 24. Geo. Redshaw to the C.C. : — I am agent in Northd., and Newcastle being a county of itself, no seques- tration has been made upon the lands or goods of those that were in service against Parlt. The Cou. Com. for Northd. are allowed by Parlt. to act therein, but they will not do so without your order, although there are so many there liable to sequestration. 1651. Mar. Nine bills drawn by Aid. Thos. Ledgard of New- castle on the treasurers-at-war for sums amounting to 2,500/. 1651. Apr. 7. Hen. Horsley to the C.C: — John Ogle, one of our commissioners, is now commander of a troop of horse in Scotland ; two others are far from Newcastle and cannot meet often on account of urgent business. As we must be two in our actings I beg appointment in Ogle's place of Thos. Errington, who lives near, and has always been faithful and active. This will much satisfy the peoj^le who generally resort to Newcastle. 1651. Newcastle, July 10. Hen. Horsley to the C.C: — Being appointed treasurer for Northd., and having received i,000('., I want to send it, but cannot get it to London unless I give the merchants two per cent., and sending it by sea is hazardous. I desire you to get a bill of exchange for it from Sir John Wollaston, Major Richd. Salway, Steph. Estwicke or Richd. Waring at London, and charge it upon the rest of our commissioners and myself, and we will pay it here by your order. 1651. Newcastle, Oct. 1. Cou. Com. to C.C. :— As to the duplicates of the late committee's proceedings, we requested further time to put them in some perfect way, but we find such difficulties in it that all our labour will not give you so exact an account as. you require. We therefore beg you will accept the books only. At the first reducing of this county the ordering of sequestra- tions was in the then commissioners of Parlt. resident here with the Scottish army. In Whitsuntide, 1645, the Cou. Com. took upon themselves the letting of sequestered lands according to the ordinance of Parlt., but in regard to the distractions in these parts, little or no profit could be made of them for three years after, all the rents being taken up in assess, Ijilleting, and free quarters by the Scotch army. Through distractions, etc., the committee could not follow any direct rule in their proceedings, nor keep the books exactly, dis- turbances often interrupting their service. In 1648, this county was invaded by the enemy, who took up all the rents and profits of sequestrations, besides the great loss it sus- tained otherwise when the enemy had the command. In the retreat of the Cavaliers and Scotch army from Preston, they so plundered 83 and spoiled this county that Parlt. granted the benefit of the seques- trations towards repair of the county's losses, and discharge of other public engagements, and it was disposed of accordingly. We therefore conceive it cannot be expected that a perfect account can be given of all the former sequestrations, yet we presume to say that the late committee have been so faithful and honest in their trust that none can justly tax or impeach any of their proceedings. — (Signed) Wm. Shafto, Hen. Horsley, Hen. Ogle, John Ogle. 1651. Oct. 29. C.C. to Cou. Com. at Newcastle: — In yours of Oct. 1, you say there is no hope of receiving duplicates of the former committee's proceedings but by your excuses you seem to think only accounts of moneys received and paid are meant, which is not satisfactory. We do require these, but they must include charge of billet, taxes, etc., whilst the county was under power of the enemy that they may be defalked. Without them we cannot discharge our duty otherwise than by inflicting the penalty of the Act in case of default. But besides the accounts we want duplicates of the proceedings in cases of sequestration and discharge, and the actings of the committee at their sittings, according to the Act of Jan 29, 1650. We send you a precedent according to which such returns should be made and you must forward it to those who chiefly acted and send us their names. 1652. Jan. 28. John Rushworth to Sam. Moyer or other of the C.C. : — The enclosed came to my hands to be presented to the commissioners with an earnest desire to move you to send an answer this post, as Lord St. John and Sir Hen. Vane, jun., expect it. You know how to direct to Mr. Horsley, or if you send it to me to Lincoln's Inn, I shall not fail to send it by the post. Annexing, 1. Oliver St. John and seven other commissioners in Scotland to Hen. Horsley, treasurer to the Cou. Com.: — ^There is a great necessity of money for pay of the army here ; as you have money to be returned to London we wish you to accept of bills charged on you by Geo. Bilton, deputy treasurer-at-war and to pay the money to such persons as he shall appoint receiving bills from the deputy treasurer charged upon the treasurers-at-war in London. We desire your answer by return of post ; your help in this business will be very acceptable. Dalkeith, Jan. 20, 1652. 2. Geo. Bilton to Hen. Horsley: — The commissioners of Parlt. in Scotland wanting money for payment of the army have given me a letter of credit to you for such moneys as I shall by bills charge upon you ; if I can I will waive the charging any upon you until I hear your answer, but I fear the want of the soldiers quartering in your county and their importunity will enforce me to charge it sooner. Whatever you can pay do to the utmost, and if you can charge any to be paid here to me by any merchants that they may be paid by vou at Newcastle it will be very good service. . . . Leith, Jan. 20. ' 84 3. Hen. Horsley to the C.C. — I enclose copies of letters received from Scotland and desire your pleasure therein. The commissioners expect an answer to-morrow. I shall write them that, being en- trusted by you, I am commanded to pay no moneys without your order, and if they are displeased I hope you will satisfy them that I could not part with any money without an order produced under jour own hands. Newcastle, Jan. 23. 1652. Newcastle, Feb. 5. Hen. Horsley to Thos. Bayley, clerk to the C.C. : — I shall observe your masters' commands not to pay any money without their order. I have been much pressed by Mr. Bilton, the deputy treasurer, by letters and liills of exchange, to pay moneys to Capt. Daborne and Capt. Lilbourne, two troops that quarter in Northd., ))ut I still refuse and tell them in plain English I cannot pay any money, nor accept Mr. Bilton 's bills without an order from Haberdashers' Hall. If the soldiers take it from me by force I cannot help it, but I shall not pax-t with it unless I have order. 1652. Feb. 20. Order of the C.C. that John Pye be agent to the committee for Northd. in place of Geo. Redshaw. 1652. Apr. 21. Order of the C.C. that auditor Sherwin pass the first half-year's account of the Northd. commissioners, they affirming that it is according to the contracts and leases made by the late committee. 1652. Apr. 23. Petition of Hen. Horsley to the C.C: — Has acted for two years as treasurer and most of the business lies on him because he resides in Newcastle, two of the other three com- missioners being on service in Scotland, and the other too old to act. He has been obliged to employ Matt. Newton as his deputy these twO' years. His salary being very small and his charges very great, begs some allowance. — Same date. Order of the C.C. that he detain oOl. in his hands till this committee report the case to the army committee, and auditor Sherwin is to allow it in his account. 1652. May 26. (?) Petition of Geo. Redshaw to the C.C. : — Being appointed agent for the Cou. Com. of Northd., acted from Feb. 1, 1650, to May 18 last, when John Pye produced a com- mission to act in his place. Is injured in credit by being turned out. Always endeavoured the State's interest, and was at great charges in maintaining three horses and men and in executing his office by reason of the continual incursions of the Scots and the stubbornness of the people in collecting rents and bringing in composition money, and has only had 4s. a day paid to Nov. 11, 1651. Begs allowance for charges, payment since Nov. 11, and re-instatement in his office. — Same date. Petition to C.C. from Redshaw to give an order for Anthony Woodman, whom he has been obliged to employ with three more since Feb. 1, 1650, to act as agent with allowance. The county is large, and the danger great by reason of the Scots, Capt. Richardson and moss-troopers and for the most part he had no forces at command, they being on duty or denied to him. — Same date. Order in the C.C. that the Cou. Com. certify what the revenue of the 85 county is before another agent be allowed. — Reply of the Cou. Com. that the revenue for two years ending Nov. 11, 1651, was 17,215/. 2^ u S ^ - 0) I s I o o g r i2 2 ^ -— - ij "o ■<"*-" ^^ _:S H •fli u -J :r tt s X w ^ o 7) o Q o ■ts 5! ;.< C n3 O O Zj o O ■S O ^ i9 5 . s o 2 £-.2 S s '« £ S.22 3'^ I !S^53 =« >^ F" S W -n s 3 O s £ s. d. 200 260 500 360 12 12 10 1 o Paid to Sir Wm. Armyne and Henry Darley at Edinburgh, towards bills of exchange for Berwick garrison, to be deducted from the money received for oils * Paid at Edinburgh to Armyne, Darley and Sir Hen. Vane, on like conditions For Berwick garrison, charged on Sir Gilbert Gerard by the English commissioners at Edin- burgh, to be paid out of Mr. Marsham's oil money For 30 fodder of lead, at 12/. a fodder, shipped by Fairfax from Hull to Berwick for the Scottish forces come to assist the Parliament For 9 weeks service as gunner at Berwick, being sent for by Hen. Darley on cei'tificate of the English commissioners at Sunderland For preparing ])ooks of the lands and goods of recusants and papists, and the arrears due on compositions, seizures, etc. , in the four northern counties f 1 Nich. Huntley David Buchanan Christian, wife of Robt. English [Wm.] White, agent to Lord Fairfax Thos. Manley of Wap- ping Phil. Darell, recusants' auditor ^ d ' " - . - s o C.S.A. ... C.G.H. ... C.S.A. ... 1 1643. 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Hesi |« "S a i convicting p e Act of 3 J discharging S'S ^5. ^^ o O o o u o ^S i^ P^ Et, fa ^ fa fa _ tn S V CO >7^^^ a"* " So a'S >^ ° z: =« go a S g -^ « i-o a.2^^ 5" .-. .t^ "^ ^ ^ cS a y_^ m ^ « =« ^ =* a .t; oj .^ « CO o -^ -i3 > o a> .2 4) — ' i> 03 SD CO . ^ j^ 01 ij fa fa E^ OOlNt^O ►ft o o ift CO o •ft ^^ '^ CO 00 Ift C-4 o _ -»■ '* « ■* 00 <:£> iO L^ "* -s III S ■3 'Z d " - a -a 43 73 d SO 03 7; cS ="^ j3 1 ^ i^ <— ^ ^ -5 & 0? >,« 03 '-* - - 5 js-e ;i 4-* O-c ■^ if) _: cs to ao ^ PHI, a •S 60 ^ »^ ^ ao eS ^ ■- -a 9 - - :« 00 4) f-^ a-i * "2 O'^ -^ 00" •'' fa fafa fa fa ^ ^ « ce 1 03 U 1 therald, c Castle Ga iberland twang a to a to . Wren layering rowel 1 73 0^ to : :, : 'W ^0 s 1-5 so >1 a 3 hos. We stable of L^orthun ran We i a 2 0) ol. Fras James C ilbert B >> a . 43 M to as. Liiu pool 1 r2 0' < H fa U fa "5 fa ~i 6 to 03 -C .a i- H?o H . '^ K »% ^ ^ ^ •. r. n ' 2JS •V ' ' ' 2^ > r - .. ^ - t* : - r : g —1 1 SEQUESTRATIONS, COMPOSITIONS, ETC., DURHAM AND NORTHUMBERLAND. LANCELOT ALLGOOD OF HEXHAM.* (Gal. i. IX 202; iv. p. 2842 ; v. p. 3263.) 1649. Lancelot Allgood petitions the C.C. Having adhered tO' the enemy in the last war, begs to compound on the rates allowed by Parlt. Particular of his estate as reported to the C.C. : — Copyhold of the manor of Hexham, a thatched house and 10 acres of ground in Hencotts and places adjacent, Y.V., 6/. 13.<. id. ; in fee, 3 acres in Hexham fields, Y.V.B.W., '21. 8.s. ; do. a dwelling house in Hexham, Y.V.B.W., -4/. ; do. one half of Braideley, or Bradley, near Med- domsley, co. Durham, Y.V.B.W., 20/. ; lease for 20 years yet to come of half of a tenement called Marley Coate Walles, near Slaley, Y.V.B.W., il. Craves, and hath allowed him a rent-charge of 8/. p. ann. issuing out of the half of Bradley to Robt. Awton, the sur- viving executor of John Addy, deceased, till 1007. be paid ; also an annuity of 5Z. 6s. B>d. payable to Margt. Newton, for life, out of Bradley. Fine at a sixth, 70/. 4.s\ 1651. June 26. Petition to the C.C. of Thos. Fenwick and Wni. Smith, both of Hexham, tanners, stating that Lancelot Allgood, by deed dated June 11, 1646, in consideration of 100/. assigned to them an annual payment, or rent-charge of 10/. whereof he stood lawfully seised, issuing out of a capital messuage called Cockley, alias West Errington, Northd., which they duly received and enjoyed, * The AUgoods were prominent in the local government of Hexham. Five bailiffs of that name presided over the manor courts. These Hexham AUgoods were a cadet branch of the AUgoods now settled at Nun wick, though the main line may have resided in Hexham before it moved westward. Lancelot Allgood was bailiff in 1646, and four years earlier he occurs as disbursing money at the induction of one Anderton to the mastership of the Free Grammar School of that town. New Hist. Northd. iii. 65, 224, 300. 95 until now of late the said rent-charge is sequestered, for no delin- quency of petitioners, but as the estate of the said Lancelot Allgood, ■who, it seems, became a delinquent in the second war, which was about the year 1648, and not before ; but the said Allgood, since the said assignment, hath not had anything to do therewith. They beg a reference to the Northd. commissioners, that upon examination of petitioners' witnesses the commissioners may certify for what cause they sequestered the said annuity, and if for Allgood's delinquency, to state the time and cause of his being made a delinquent. — Referred accordingly, the commissioners to certify within five weeks from date. 1651. Sept. 3. Petition of Lancelot Allgood of Hexham, executor of Mal:)el Oard,* widow, to the Cou. Com. for allowance of a rent- charge of 121. a year on the lands of Sir Thos. Haggerston, bart., sequestered for delinquency, which Mrs. Oard bought for 150/. and from which, by her will, divers legacies have been paid and others are still owing. — Cou. Com. refer the case to the C.C. who report (July 22, 1652) that the lands, being in the Act for Sale,t all charges thereon must be made ffood. MARGARET ALLGOOD OF BUOOMLEY. (Gal. V. p. 3191.) 1654. Jan. 17. Petitions the C.C. that, two-thirds of her estate in the parish of By well St. Peter, J being under sequestration for I'ecusancy, she may be admitted to compound for the same, accord- ing to the Act of Oct. 21, 1653, with such abatements and advantages as are given to persons in her condition. — Referred to Mr. Brereton. JOHN ALLINSON, OR ALLANSON, BISHOP AUCKLAND. 1645. John Allinson, or Allanson, of Bp. Auckland, described as a yeoman, § compounds with Sir Hen. Vane and the Cou. Com. for his delinquency. — Fine, 30/. * Apparently the widow of Thos. Orde of East Orde, whose hiq. p.m. is dated 1639. By him she had two daughters, one of whom, Dorotliy, married Hen. Orde of West Orde. Raine, Hi'it. North Durham, p. 250. Cf. also new Hist. Northd. iii. 175, 176, 218. t Haggerston's estate is included in the first Act for Sale of Lands and Estates forfeited for Treason, passed July 16, 1651. I In the County Rate Book, 1663, (:leo. Allgood of Hexham is rated on 8/. for property in the township of Broomley. Hodgson, Ilixt. Northd. pt. III. vol. i. p. 286. § One of four trustees named in the charter by which Bp. Cosin endowed the Beadhouses Charity at Bp. Auckland, Sept. 14, 1669. Richley, Hist. Bp. Auckland, p. 132. 96 RALPH ALLINSON, OR ALLANSON, OF DURHAM CITY.* 1644. Sept. 24. The sequestrators, sitting at Durham, order the sequestration of the estate at Wharrington, belonging to Ralph Allanson of the city of Durham. They with difficulty obtain par- ticulars of his rentals from sympathising tenants. (Ante, pp. 21, 28.) 1645. He comi^ounds with Sir Hen. Vane and the rest of the Cou. Com. for 150Z. 1651. Nov. 21. He petitions Parlt. for pardon of offences com- mitted prior to the date of composition and obtains it. BERTRAM ANDERSON OF NEWCASTLE.! fCal. ii. p. 1178.) [This case is printed in full as a specimen of the voluminous documents relating to compositions which appear in the 270 vols, of MS. covered by the Calendar.] * Ralph AUanson's case, so far as it concerns the co. of Durham, does not appear in the Calendar, because he was among those who compoixnded direct Avith the local Committee. But his name is there in connection with three other compositions : (1) in the matter of Tlios. Shadforth of Eppleton {Cal. iii. 1763), who was charged with entertaining delintjuents, 'notably Capt. Ralph Allanson,' from which it appears that he was a captain in the royal service ; (2) Nov. 22, 1650, with Hen. Blakiston, he petitions the C.C. to compound for lands bought of Peter Blakiston of Old Malton, co. York, and this being granted {Ca/. iv. 2621), the fines are paid and the estate discharged ; (3) Feb. ■25, 1652 (Cal. iii. 2108), three daus. of Dr. Cosin (afterwards Bp. of Durham) petition the C.C. for an examination of their title to three leases made in 1637 by the Dean and Chap, of Durham to Ralph Allanson [their uncle] in trust for l.hem. His name is attached to the petition from compounders in the co. of Durham presented to the Commons Nov. 21, 1651, in which, reciting the com- positions of 1645, they solicit (and obtain) discharge and pardon. Hurtees, Hi.of the said county for 3/. p. ann. as by certificate from the said Com- mittee appeareth ; out of which he payeth yearly unto the hospital of St. Marie the Virgin in Newcastle the sum of 13s. Ad. ; so that the clear yearly value was in the best times but 4/. 6s. Sd. He hath also one house in fee simple within the town of Newcastle upon Tyne, of the yearly value of 4/., as by certificate from the Committee of the said town appeareth. He hath also one horse-mill of Charles Swanlinge, for the term of seven years, within the said town of Newcastle, worth 40s. p. ann. as by certificate from the Committee of the said town appeareth. His personal estate was wholly lost and plundered, being of the value of 1,652/., as by certificate from the Committees of Northumberland and Newcastle apjDeareth. A particular of the several debts owing by the said Bartr. Anderson unto several men within the city of London : — Ini])., he oweth unto Mr. Richard Wareinge, Treasurer of this Committee, 23Z. It., he oweth unto Mr. Richard Sallaway, one of the members of the Honourable House of Commons, 46/. It., he oweth unto Colonel Hardwick, of Southworke, 37/. It., he oweth unto Mr. Boggest, of * Quarry House, in the parish of Newburn, co. Northd., held with Bell's •Close, in 1663, by Ralph Jenison, esq., of Elswick. Rental, 40/. Hodg-son, Hist. Northd. pt. iii. vol. i. p. 256. 7 98 Little Eastcheap, 41/. It., he oweth unto Mr. Southerby, of Gratious Street, 5/. There is owing to me by book bonds and bills, 100/. This is a true particular of all my estate, real and personal, for which I only desire to compound, to free it out of sequestration, and do submit unto, and undertake to satisfy and pay such fine as by this Committee for Compositions with Delinquents shall be imposed and set to pay for the same in order to the freedom and discharge of my person and estate. I do affirm I was never member of the Honourable House of Commons, nor was ever, or am, a popish recusant, or popishly affected, nor was ever counsellor or advocate at law, common or civil, nor attorney or proctor, or other officer whatsoever towards the law, common or civil, or other officer what- soever belonging to the State, or in the Commonwealth. — (Signed) Bart. Anderson. 1646. Feb. 27. Report from the standing Committee of the County of Northumberland : — Upon the solicitation and request of Bartram Anderson, of Newcastle upon Tyne, merchant, heretofore a lieutenant in the trained bands there, under the government of Sir John Morley, and to the ... he may the better be enabled to make his comp . . . with the Committee of Sequestrations, we do hereliy certify that the said Bartram Ander . . . hath lands of inheritance at Quariy-house, within this county, of the yearly value of 30/. in the best times, but is now let for 20/., out of which there are paid outrents, 3/. 18.s\ 8d. p. ann. And also a lease of certain lands in Fenham for three lives, of the annual value of 5/. p. ann. in the best times, and now rated at 3/. p. ann. which are all the lands of inheri .... and leases which the said Bartram hath in this county to our knowledge. His personal estate was all lost and plundered, which, we are informed, amounted to 1,652/. And we are likewise informed that he is executor to his father, and is engaged, upon specialties, to the value of 700/. And we further certify that he hath taken the Oath of the fifth of April not to adhere unto the enemy. And that he was with us, and desired to compound before the first of December last, and hath ever since remained in the Parliament's quarters. — (Signed) John Fern, William Shafto, Tho : Lorraine, Henry Ogle, Henry Horsley. 1646. Mar. 18. Certificate from the Committee of Newcastle upon Tyne : — Whereas Bartram Anderson of the said town of New- castle, merchant, sometime a lieutenant in the trained bands of the said town, under the command of Sir John Morley, kt., hath come unto us and prayed our certificate to the intent he may be the better enabled to compound with the honourable Committee of Sequestra- tions at Goldsmith's Hall, London, we have thought fit, at the desire and request of the said Bartram, to certify that the said Bartram Anderson hath one messuage or tenement within the said town, formerly of the yearly value of 8/., but now, by reason of the decay and ruin thereof, occasioned by the shooting of ordnance and the- 99 storming of the town, not worth above 4/. p. ann. He hath also a lease of a horse mill, for seven years, of the clear yearly value of 40s., which is all the land he hath in the said town to our knowledge. For his personal estate in this town, we know not of any, he having lost all he had in the said town when it was stormed. We do further certify that the said Bartrani Anderson hath taken the National League and Covenant and that he came unto us and desired to com- pound before the first day of December last and hath ever since remained in this town amongst us, and carried and behaved himself with all due obedience and subjection to all ordinances of Parliament. All which we humbly refer to your grave wisdoms. Given under our hands the day and year above said. — (Signed) Henry Dawson, Thomas Ledgerd, Willm. Dawson, Christo. Nicolson, Robert Ellison, Edward Man, Ed. Wood, Ra. Fewler, Geo. Dawson. (Endorsed) Bartram Ander ... of Newcastle, Northumberland. Intr. Discharged as being under value. 1646. April 1. Report. Bartram Anderson of Newcastle upon Tyne, merchant. His delinquency that he was in arms against the Parliament, and in the town of Newcastle when it was stormed. That he rendered himself to the Connnittees of Northumberland and New- castle immediately after the taking of that town, and hath taken the National Covenant and Negative Oath before the said Committees before the first of December last, and desired to compound, as the said Committees do certify, and therefore within a tenth. That he compounds upon the certificates returned by the said Committees and upon iinother, delivered in under his own hand, by which he doth submit to such fine, etc., and by which it doth appear: — That he is seised in fee, to him and his heirs in possession, of and in a messuage called the Quarry House, lying and being in the county of North- umberland, of the yearly value, before these troubles, 30/., for which his fine is 60/. That he is seised of a like estate of a small tenement, situate and l:)eing in Newcastle upon Tyne, of the value before these troubles, 8/., for which his fine is 16/. That he is possessed of certain lands and rents, lying in Fenham, in the said county of Northumberland, which he holdeth for three lives, of the yearly value, before these troubles, 5/., for which his fine is 7/. lO.s. That he is possessed of the remain of a term of seven years yet to come, of a horse mill in Newcastle, of the yearly value, before these troubles, 2/., for which his fine is 2/. His whole fine is 85/. lOv., but of which he craveth to be allowed 4/. llf. ^d., paid yearly out of his freehold lands to the lords of the fees of which the premises are holden, for which he is to be allowed 9/. 2s. 8d., which, being taken out of his fine, leaves it clear, 76/. 7s. id. His personal estate, being 1,652/. was all plundered from him and lost, as the Committee do certify. He alledgeth that he is indebted, by bonds and bills, to several persons, to the value of 154/., and there is owing to him a 100/. which is not considerable. — (Signed) Jerom. Alexander, Sam. Moyer. 1646. May 2. Fine, 75/.— (Signed) John Ashe. 100 1647. July 7. Order of the C.C. Present : Lo : Grey of Werk, Mr. Jo. Ashe, Mr. Gurdon, Mr. Hoyle, Sir David Watkins and Mr. Bateman. Upon the humble petition of Bartram Anderson of New- castle upon Tyne (who hath made his composition with this Com- mittee and paid the one moiety of his fine), shewing thereby his great losses and engagements to the value of 1,600/., and how that he is not of estate worth 200/., and prayeth to be discharged as one under the value. It is ordered that a letter be written to the Mayor and Committee of Newcastle to certify the truth of the petitioner's estate in each particular, that so the true value of his estate may appear to this Committee. 1647. July 1.3. Letter from the C.C. to the Mayor, etc., of New- castle (Present : Mr. Ashe, Mr. Jenner, Sir Arthur Haselrige, Mr. Hoyle, Mr. Darbey, Sir D. Watkins, Mr. Pack, Mr. Bateman). Gentlemen. We have received a petition from Bartram Anderson, of Newcastle ujDon Tyne, who hath compounded with this Committee for his estate and paid the moiety of his fine, whereby he sheweth that albeit he hath made his composition and paid part of his money for his own quiet, yet is not worth in real and personal estate (his just debts being paid), above 2001. And, therefore, hath prayed that in regard of the great losses he hath sustained in the late troubles, being to the value of 1,652/., and of 1,000/. debts which he stands engaged, partly for his own proper debt, and ]»artly as executor to his father, he may receive the benefit and favour which the Parliament hath vouchsafed to delinquents not worth above 200/. For our better satisfaction herein we shall desire you to examine the enclosed, being a copy of the pai'ticular of his estate and of the just debts he owes, which he hath verified upon oath, before one of the masters of the Chancery. And that you certify this Committee the truth of the petitioner's estate in each particular, and the charges thereupon, that we may proceed accordingly. Your ready return we shall expect, and so rest, etc. (The Mayor of Newcastle's Reply.) 1647. Oct. 1. Right Honourable. I received jour letter from Goldsmith's Hall, dated the 6th of July last with an enclosed par- ticular of the estate of Bartram Anderson of Newcastle upon Tyne, merchant, and of the great debts he owes, desiring me to examine the same and to certify the Committee what estate he hath, real and personal, what losses he hath sustained, and the just debts he is liable unto. In pursuance whereof I have called the said Bartram Anderson before me, and have informed myself liy all other ways and means I could for the finding out of the truth thereof. And, upon due examination and proof, do find that the particular sent me by the Committee is perfect and true in all things. His losses and sufferings have been very great, amounting to the full value men- 101 tioned in the particular, and more by 500/. at the least. The debts that he is lialile unto as executor unto his father, Henry Anderson, and for which there are several judgments against him in the Mayor's Court of this town, being all of them by bond, amount unto the sum of SiOl. So that upon a due estimation and balance of his estate, I cannot conceive (his just debts being paid) he can be worth in all the world the sum of 200/., his estate is so mean. And except by the favour of this honourable Committee he may receive the benefit which the Parliament hath been pleased to grant to those who are not worth above 200/., he is no way able to subsist, but must fall into great misery and distress. All which I humbly certify unto this honourable Committee, referring the farther consideration thereof unto your wisdoms, and rest. Your Lordships' and the Committee's in all due observance. — (Signed) Hen. Dawson, Maior. [In another handwriting.] Let the sequestration be taken off upon this Certificate. [Endorsed.] To the Right Honble. the Committee at Goldsmiths' Hall, London. These present. SIR FRANCIS ANDERSON OF NEWCASTLE.* (Cal. i. p. 42; ii. p. 1011.) 1645. Nov. 29. Sir Fran. Anderson, knt., prisoner at York, petitions the C.C. stating that he has been in arms for his Majesty, * Eldest son and heir of Roger Anderson of Newcastle, bj' his second wife, Jane, dau. of Wm. Bower of Oxenfield, co. Durham. He married, in 1636, Jane, dau. and heiress of John Dent of Barnardcastle. The particular of his estate shows that he had been well endowed by his ancestors with worldly gear, and representing as he did a great and powerful familj^ deeply imbued with loyalty to Crown and Church, it was no wonder that he received, in 1641, at tlie age of 27, the honour of knighthood. After the fall of Newcastle in Oct., 1644, his stately mansion of Anderson Place, in the upper part of the town, became the headquarters of the Scottish army, and, for a time, the Court of the captive king. What l)ecame of Sir Francis after compounding for his estate until the Restoration is not known ; but in Aug., 1660, his fellow citizens of Newcastle elected liim colleague of Robt. Ellison in that Healing or Convention Parlt. which, three months before, had voted for the return of Chas. II. The following year he was re-elected M.P., with Sir John Marley, hero of the siege, as his coadjutor. The grateful Company of Merchant Adventurers admitted him a In-other (liis patrimonial right having lapsed through his father's neglect) ou the grounds of worthy progeniture and services rendered to the Company (Dendy, Surt. Soc. Pub. vol. 93, p. 202 >'/ paKsim). At Michaelmas 1662, and again in 1675, he was appointed Mayor of Newcastle ; his Parity, services ended onlj' with his death. During his second mayoralty he sold his magnificent Newcastle home to Sir Wm. Blackett, and thence- forth became identified witli the estate of Bradley, in the parish of Ryton, bequeathed to him by the will of his relative, Alderman Robt. Anderson. He was buried at Ryton, July 19, 1679, leaving Bradley to his son Henry, whose dau. Jane carried it by marriage into tlie Newcastle family of Simjjson, and the Simpsons, in turn, carried it over to the Liddells of RavensworLh. There is a pedigree of the family, and of the Simpsons, in Surtees, Jfisf. Dnrhnm, ii. 269. 102 for which, his estate is sequestered. Was taken prisoner by Col. Copley's forces at the taking of Sherburne. Hearing that all those who were formerly in arms are invited to come in by Dec. 1., is desirous to take the benefit thereof. Prays that he may have liberty to attend the C.C. upon his parole, or sufficient bail, and be admitted to composition as others in like condition. Particular of estate : — Lands and tenements in Jesmond, Y.V.B.W., 176/. ; by demise of the hospitals of Virgin Mary and Mary Magdalen in Newcastle, for re- mainder of a term of 14 years yet to come, lands and tenements in Jesmond, Y.V.B.W., 46/. ; a messuage, lands, etc., at Cawsey, par. of Tanfield, Y.V.B.W., 45/. ; lands and tenements in Barnard Castle, Y.V.B..W., 40/. ; ditto in Ryton, Y.V.B.W., 20/. ; a copyhold messuage and land in Elswick, Y.V.B.W., 70/. ; after the death of Lady Jane Mennes, an eighth of the lordship and colliery of Winlaton, Y.V.B.W., 140/. ; other messuages, lands and tenements in Newcastle, Y.V.B.W., 30/. ; a moiety of coal mines and seams of coal in Kippier and Crawcrook, par. of Ryton, Y.V.B.W., 60/. ; the other moiety of said colliery for remainder of a term of 8 years yet to come, held by demise from Alice Delavale, widow, Y.V.B.W., over and above rent reserved, 400/. ; in fee certain other collieries in Denton and Sugley, CO. Northd., Y.V.B.W., 80/. ; a franck-tenement during three lives, of and in certain other collieries in Wliickham, held by demise from [blank], Y.V., 60/., where the mine will not last two years ; an eighth part of the shija Lemmon of Lynn, and a sixteenth of the Unity of Harwich, both worth 130/. Out of which desires to be allowed 60/. p. ann. granted by his father to his mother-in-law (Adeline, his father's third wife), for her jointure, who is still living and receiveth the same. Also to be allowed 40/. p. ann., rent-charge, granted by deed, June 30, 10 Caroli, to Thos. Malabar and his heirs for ever, but to determine upon payment of 520/. Also 400/., for which the lands in Jesmond stand mortgaged to Mark Milbancke, gent., upon condition to be void upon payment of 400/. on Sept. 20, 1646. Also 25/. a year rent-charge, issuing out of parcel of the jDre- mises, and payable to the jDOor of the parishes of Newcastle and Winlaton for ever. Also the debts and legacies hereunder mentioned, charged upon said collieries in manner following: — Alice De la Vale, by deed dated Jan. 10, 8 Caroli, demised to Robt. Anderson of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, esq., all her coal pits, coal mines and seams of coal in Little Kippier and Crawcrook, -pav. of Ryton, to hold, from Pentecost, for 21 years, paying 6d. for every corve of coals during said term. Robt. Anderson, by his deed. May 4, 16 Caroli, assigned his interest therein unto Robt. Anderson ; also being seised of the other moiety of said collieries, and of all other the collieries aforesaid to him and his heirs in fee, did by said deed convey the same to petitioner and his heirs conditioned that out of the rents, issues and profits thereof, petitioner should pay all his debts and legacies. The said Robt. 103 Anderson owed, at his death, and did demise, by his last will,* made May 6, IGiO, the sums of money following: — Mr. John West, by Ijond, 1,500Z. ; [blank] Freeman, do., 200/. ; the Lord Bellraven, do., 500/. ; Mr. Timothy Draper, do., iOOI. ; Mr. Anthony Dodsworth, do., 250/.; Mr. Roger Bowes, do., 100/.; Mr. John Tomkins, do., 100/.; Mr. John Richardson, do., 50/. ; Mr. Mark Shaftoe, do., 200/. ; Mr. Thos. Curwin, do., 100/. ; Mr. Cuth. Heron, do., 100/. ; Mr. Arth. Alvey, do., 100/. ; Mrs. Dorothy Henderson, do., 40/. ; Sir Hen. -Gibes, by contract, 300/. Total, 3,940/. And did bequeath these legacies : — * 1640. May 6. Will of Robt. Anderson of Newcastle, alderman. To be buried in St. Nicholas' Church near my j^arents. To wife Jane, for her thirds of my personal estate, all my coals at pit and staith within the lordship of Winlaton ; all my corn growing on AUerside Haugh, Winlaton ; three of my best keels (out of my twelve) at her choosing ; in money 150/. ; all my house- hold stuff, jewels, plate and other furniture within this my now dwelling- house in Newcastle excepting iron chimneys, bedsteads and tables and other woodgear (whicli is to be left after her decease to my executor) ; all my stock of horses, oxen, wain gear and plough gear, with all other necessaries belong- ing said farm of AUerside Haugh. To Robt., son of Gyles Anderson, 1001. , provided he go not about to disturb my executor ; to Robt. , son of Geo. Anderson, 30/. ; to Robt., son of Isaac Anderson, 300/., to be paid by 100/. p. ann. after the expiration of six years. To Thos. Haggerston's eldest son, in consideration of his father's care of my colliery, past and to come, 50/., to be paid at the end of seven years from date. To Geo. Beednell, my servant, 50/. and my best cloak and suit. To my servant Geo. Pearson 20 nobles and a suit and cloak. To Thos. Lawson, my servant, 4/. and a suit and cloak. To rest of household servants, Thos. Blackebarne, 40'>-. ; Wm. Currey, 40v. ; Geo. Bednell, '20s. ; Elizth. Finch, 40s., and the other women servants 20n. apiece. To aunt Elizth. Anderson 20 nobles, and her two daughters, Anne and Margt., 10/. each. To Dorothie Mills 5/. To Elizth., wife of Wm. Anderson, deed., her four daughters, 5/. apiece. To Barthram, son to Hen. Anderson, 20/. To Frances and Mary Anderson, 10/. each. To John, son of W^m. Fenwick of London, the sixteenth of Hawker, his new ship, towards his education. To my four noble friends the old Lady Margt. Selbie, of Whitehouse, Mrs. Margt. Blaikston, of Gibside, Sir. Wm. Fenwick and Sir Nich. Tempest, each of them 20/. towards the buying of a diamond to wear for remembrance. To the poor at my funeral, 20/. To Mr. Alvey, 40.s\ To Mr. (^ray, 20.s. To Mr. Robt. Shaftoe and his wife, 20.s. To my cousin Hen. Anderson and his wife, 20s-. apiece. To Elizth., wife of Wm. Anderson, deed., 20s'. To Mr. Edwil. Stott, 20s'. Residue to cousin Fran. Anderson, full executor. Witnesses : Thos. Mallabar, Erasmus Tovverson, Richd. Bellshawe. Buried. Mr. Robt. Anderson, Alderman, a good benefactor. May 12,' 1640. St. Nicholas' Re:',.) 1649. Cuth. Appleby of Langleydale, in the co. of Durham, petitions that having been in arms against the Parlt. in the first war, and adhered to the enemy in the last war, and never com- pounded, he humbly desires to be admitted to a reasonable fine and composition for his delinquency. His estate is a moiety of a farm or tenement in Hurworth-upon-Tees, in right of Anne, his wife, for life ; remainder to the heirs of their bodies, Y.V.B.W.,, 26/. 13?. id. Fine at a sixth, 60/. JOHN ARMORER OF CORNHILL.* (rnl. i. p. .204.) 1649. Having adhered to the enemy in the last war, John Armorer of Cornhill-on-Tweed, begs to l)o admitted to compound for * In 1670 tlie proprietors of Cf>rnliill were John Forster and Wni. Armorer of the family of Armorer of ?>elfor(l. Tlioic was a suit in tlie Chancery at Durham in 1672 between Thos. Armorer, gent., an infant, hy his trustees, and Forster and his tenants on a mortgage (lueslion. The matter was afterwards carried to the House of Lords, where the decree at Durham was reverseiL Raine, Xorth Durham, p. 321. 106 his delinquency. His estate : — A lease of four farms or tenements in Cornhill for 52 years to come, Y.V.B.W., 281. ; the reversion of a moiety of a mill in Cornhill (after one life) for 52 years to come, Y.V.B.W., GI. 13s. id. Craves allowance of payment to the land- lord out of the said farms, 1/. 13.!^. id. p. ann. ; mortgage of part of two of the said farms passed, in 1640, to Richd. Selby for 50/. : a bishop rent payable to the Earl of Suffolk, 21. p. ann. Fine at a sixth 711. 6s. 8d. JAMES AYSCOUGH OF MIDDLETON-ONE-ROW.* (Cal. ii: p. 271S.) 1644. Sept. 14. Wan-ant to sell Jas. Ayscough's goods at Middleton, co. Durham, and let his lands, sequestered to the State. 1651. Feb. 13. Petition of Thos. Scroggs of Middleton-one-Rcw showing that he bought, nine years ago, a rent-charge of 12/. on Over Dinsdale from Jas. Ayscough. The land being sequestered for delin- quency, he received nothing till 1648, when he had an order for two years' rent, but nothing for his arrears of 60/. Is aged, blind, poor, and well affected, and the Cou. Com. have allowed his deed. Begs papiient with arrears. 1651. June 12. Petition of Edwd. Barton, jun., of Marton, co. Yoi'k, showing that being seised of an annuity of 20/. out of the manor of Dinsdale, sequestered five years since for the delinquency of Allan Ayscough, (father of Jas.), one-third part w^as ordered Ijy the YorkslflVe ccClhmissioners to be paid him, which he received till stayed last Michagj^ias,^ for what cause he knows not. 1652. Jan. 21. Petition of Allan Ayscough that John Conyers and Alice, his wife, for 110/. paid by said Allan, granted his lands in Dinsdaile to said John and his wife during their lives, then to petitioner for four years if he did not in that time pay to one Simon Askwith, Mrs. Conj^ers' sister's son, 200/., then the remainder to come for ten years to said Simon, who is not sequestrable but Avell affected. Two years since said Conyers and his wife died and the estate was sequestered for petitioner's delinquency. Is not able to pay the 200/. and if it be not paid his interest will determine two years hence and he being a delinquent and Askwith Avell aft'ected, the commonwealth will lose the benefit of the sequestration. Referred to Mr. Brereton. * A pedigree of the Ayscoughs in Surtees, Hisf. Durhnm, iii. 227, explains the relationship of some of these petitioners. James, the delinquent, was eldest son of Alan Aj'scough, by Anne, j-oungest dau. of Thos. Brathwaite of Nesham Abbey ; his wife was Dorothy, second dau. of Sir Wni. Kennet of Coxhoe. Alice, sister of Alan Aj'scough, married John Conyers of Dinsdale ; Alice, sister of Jas. Aj-scough, married Eilwd. Barton of Towthorpe, Yorksh. The manor of Middleton-one-Row, formerly part of the possessions of the Surtees family, was conveyed in 1612 to Chris, and Alan Ayscough, whose descendants held land there for several generations. 107 1652. Apr. 8. Order that Barton be paid his annuity from Dec ~2-4, 1649, the other two-thirds being sequestered for his recusancy. 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Jas. Aj^scough at Middleton-one- Rcw appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. May 5. Order that Scroggs be allowed his rent-charge with arrears from Dec. 24, 1649. 1653. June 30. Report to the C.C. that Jas. Ascough was seised of a messuage in Dinsdale, worth yearly, 80/. 10-*?. Fine at two- sixths, 349/. 13-s. id., paid next day and estate discharged. 1653. Aug. 22. Discharge from sequestration of the manor of Middleton-one-Row, bought of the Treason Trustees by Gilb. Croucli. ROBERT AYSLEY OF COVESHOUSES. 1645. The name of Robt. Aysley of Coveshouses, co. Durham, appears in the list on page 60 of those who compounded with Sir Hen. Yane and others in 1645. But the fine is not given, and no further reference to the case occurs. RICHARD BADDELEY OF DURHAM CITY.* (Cnl. ii. p. 9S0.) 1645. Nov. 20. Richd. Baddeley of the city of Durham, gent., petitions the C.C. shewing that although he never took up arms, nor was in service for the King against the Parlt., but was in New- castle at its rendition and was there taken prisoner, and paid his fine, or I'ansom, for the freedom of his estate and person, yet his estate is sequestered. Prays that the Cou. Com. l^e ordered to certify his estate and the cause of his sequestration. Particular of his estate: — A messuage and lands in par. of Kelloe, Y.Y. 40/.; tithes of corn in North Awkland, in fee-farm, Y.Y. in common years, 30/. ; lease from Dean and Chap., for remainder of a term of about 12 years, of a messuage and stone quarries near Durham City, Y.Y. above the rent, 16/. ; lease from the same for like term (3 parts in 4 to be divided) of a water corn mill near Durham, Y.Y. above rent reserved, 6/. : lease from the bishopric for 11 years of a coney wai'i'cn, near * llichil. Baddeley, secretaiy to Morton, Bp. of Durham. In the cathedral library (Mickleton MSS. ), are several letters addressed to him by tlie bishop. He wrote a life of that prelate, which was printed by Stephen Bulkley at York in 1669. In the preface or 'Address to the Christian Reader," he explains that he iiad been the bishop's servant and secretary for fifty years, and being quite onted of such ottices and employment as lie had under liis lordship, ' by these late woeful! and destructive times,' thought that he could not better bestow some part of his decaying old age tlian in recollecting and laying together such memorable particulars as he had observed during attendance upon his lonlship. 108 Durham, now destroyed by the Scots, so that Y.Y. is not above 10«, Personal estate worth 20/. Is indebted to Mrs. Robson of Durham^ 86/. ; Dorothy Smith, 84/. ; Mrs. Seeker, 10/. ; Mr. Mickleton, 10/. ; Mr. Geo. Sheyres, 10/.; Dr. Brownerigg, 120/.; Mr. Edwd. Lively, 51. ; Mr. John Parsons, 30/. Total, 355/. Has a grant of 20/. for life as auditor to the see of Durham, Avhich he desires to com- pound for. 1647. Sept. 7. Certificate that he has taken the National Covenant, July 16, 1647, and the Negative Oath on 22nd of same' month. 1647. Oct. 21. Fine at a tenth, 162/. lO.s., but if he settle 16/. p. ann. for increase of maintenance of the minister of Andrew Auck- land,* the fine to be abated. 1649. Feb. 27. Certificate that he settled the 16/. p. ann. (Sir Thos. Widdrington and Mr. Lascelles, trustees) upon the living of Andrew Auckland by deed dated Oct. 29, 1647, and a re-demise by- deed dated Oct. 30,' 1647. * The Puritans did not acknowledge saints in Church dedications. Parity. Fast Sermons, with which they generously indulged themselves, were preached,, not at St. Paul's, but at ' Paul's,' London, nor at St. Margaret's, but at 'Margaret's,' Westminster. These official discourses, printed by order of the House of Commons, for the edification of the well affected, the conversion of malignants, and the admiration of posterity, bore fearful and wonderful title pages. A favourite divine of the period was Dr. John Arrowsmith, a native of Gateshead, and here are the title, dedication, etc., of one of liis Parity, sermons : — A great Wonder in Heaven : | or | A lively Picture of the Militant | Church ! Drawn by a divine Pencill. | Revel. 12. 1, 2. | Discoursed on in a | Sermon j Preached before the Honourable | House of Commons, at | Margarets Westminster, on the last I Monethly Fast-day, | January 27, 1646-7 | By John Arrowsmith, B.D. | John 16. 20, 21. 1 London 1 Printed by R. L. for Samuel Man dwelling at the | Swan in Pauls Churchyard, 1647. Ecclesife nutritiis | Reipuljlicae fulcris I Pietatis energeticae I Asseclis simul & patronis : | H. E. | Selectis e populo Anglicano | Senatoribus Wesmonasterii | Congregatis | Qui ut nobis posterisque consulerent | Se per sexennium prodegere | Conciunculam banc qualemcunque | (Intra cujus ambitum Christi sponsam | Mariti sui radiis coruscantem j Mundi turn illecebras turn minas calcantem | Evangelica veritate redimitam | Laborantem tamen, & puerperarum more j Periclitantem cernere est) | Coram ipsis habitam, | Avidisque nuper exceptam auribus | Oculis propitiis perlustrandam | Si quando negotia deferbuerint, j Perquam humiliter | Oftert | D.D.Q. | Ad obsequium illis in Domino pro virili | exhibendum paratissimus j Joannes Arrowsmith. Die Mercurii, 27 January, 1646. Ordered by the Commons assembled in Parliament : That Sir Anthony Irby do from this House give thanks to Master Arrowsmith, for the great pains he took in his Sermon he preached before the House of Commons on this day at Margaret's, Westminster, and that he do desire him to print his Sermon, wherein he is to have the like privilege in printing of it as others in the like kind usually have had. (Signed) Hen. Elsyng, Cler. Pari. Dom. Com. I appoint Samuel Man to print my Sermon. (Signed) John Arrowsmith. 109 SIR GEORGE. BAKER OF CROOK HALL.* (Cal. in. p. 2043.) 1649. May 4 [or 9]. Having adhered to and assisted the forces raised against Parlt. for which he is sequestered, Sir Geo. Baker of ■Crook Hall, co. Durham, petitions that he may be admitted to com- pound for his delinquency. Particular of his estate : — Lands and tenements in par. of Lanchester, Y.V.B.W., 70^. 10s. ; a messuage in Newcastle, Y.V.B.W., 10/. — both in fee; the manor and part of the demesnes of Bulbecke, Y.V.B.W., 40/. No personal estate. Debts to several persons, 700/. Taken from him by the Scots and seques- trators, 2,000/. 1649. June 28. Fine, 360/. lOs. 1649. Sept. 14 [Cal (C.A.M.) ii. p. 1140]. Liformation against Geo. Baker, Humphrey Bbltron, glover, Cuth. Cann [Carr 1] Ralph Cock, Geo. Dawson, merchant, Robt. Ellison, Wm. Robson and Thos. Sharper, all of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. — Order for Cou. Com. to examine and in case of delinquency to secure their estates. 1650. May 30. Sir Geo. Baker writes from Gateshead to Nath. Snape of Gray's Inn, London, asking him to confer with Thos. Dent, lodging at Mr. Soppett's at the sign of the King's Head, Gray's Inn Lane, touching his second payment. States that there is order taken with some masters of ships to pay it. Also desires the help of Mr. Job Howes. HENRY BARNES OF WITTON-LE-WEAR.f (Cal. ii. p. 1541.) 1646. Oct. 8. Hen. Barnes of Witton-le-Wear, co. Durham, petitions the C.C. shewing that he left his own habitation and lived * Second son of Oswald Baker of the city of Durham ; bapt. there May 18, 1596. His father died in May, 1608, and his mother married Councillor Wm. Smith, one of the seneschals of the Bp. of Durham, and clerk of the Palatinate Court of Chancery, who brought his stepson up to his own profession of the law. Called to the Bar in due course, he married Elizth., dau. of Thos. Liddell of Ravensworth, afterwards Sir Thos. Liddell, bart. Purchased Crook Hall, par. of Lanchester. Elected Recorder of Newcastle, he became a hero of the siege and capture of the town in 1644, and therefore was one of the foremost among the delinquents who were ordered by the House of Commons, Nov. 19, 1644, to be sent up to London. The House committed him to the Compter in Southv^ark on Dec. 13 following. He was included in the order for disfranchisement and disablement of Newcastle offenders. May 26, 164.5. Died in comparative obscurity at Hull, seven years after the Restoration, and is buried in the great church there. f Henry and William Barnes belonged to what may truly be termed the balival family of Darlington. It produced, either of the name or relationship, 110 ill the King's quarters, and there took up arms against the Parlt. ; that he was in Oxford during the siege, and at the surrender thereof,, and that he is comprised within the Articles agreed upon for the rendition of the same.* He hath taken the National Covenant and the Negative Oath, and is willing to be obedient to all ordinances of Parlt. Desires that he may be admitted to a reasonable composition according to the same Articles. Particular of his estate: — Lease from Queen's Coll., Oxford, for 15 years yet to come of three farms in Dalton Pearcy, at 30^. yearly, and a fee-farm rent to the Crown of 8/. lis. Y.V. over and above the same, 101. Petitioner affirms that he is no popish recusant, nor popishly affected, etc. Fine at a tenth, 20/. at least seven bailiffs of the borough. So writes Longstaffe in his Hist. DarliiK/ton, p. Ixxxi., as an introduction to a very elaborate pedigree of the family, commencing with Sir Wm. Barnes, knt. , who died in the reign of Richd. I. Bp. Barnes of Durham (1577-87) was great-uncle of Henry and great-great- uncle of William the compounders. Henry was the fourth son of Wm. Barnes of Bedbourne Park, gent, (afterwards bailiff of Darlington and coroner of Darlington VVard), who was the second son of Henry Barnes, the bishop's brother. Compounding Henry occurs as bailiff and keeper of Stockton castle, and a referee in the Stockton Commons division, 1658. In the parish registers of Hart his death and interment are thus recorded : ' Mr. Henry Barnes of Dalton Piercy, a worthe gentleman, was buried in the body of the parish . church of Hart, before his own seat or pew, ob. 19 Nov., 1703.' Compounding William was the eldest son of compounding Henry's brother Thomas. He married twice — (1) Elizth.,dau. of Sir John Calverley of Eryholme, York., knt. ;. {2) Elizth., daxi. of John Buck of Sadberge, co. Durham. By these second nuptials he had a dau., Dorotliy, who became his sole heiress, and was three times married, (1) 1674, to Michael Blackett, alderman, and in 1676-77 sheriff of Newcastle, son of Sir Wm. Blackett, bart. ; (2) to Sir Richd. Brown of London, bart. ; (3) to John Moore, D.D., Bp. of Ely. Longstaffe, op. cit., writes lovingly of the balival Barneses. * Being a captain in the service of the king at the surrender of Oxford, Hen. Barnes received the following safe conduct pass from Sir Thos. Fairfax, knt., general of the Parliamentary forces: 'Suffer the bearer hereof, Capt. Hen. Barnes, capt. of a troop in General Reuthen's regmt. , who was in the city and garrison of Oxford at the surrender thereof, and is to have full benefit of the articles agreed unto upon the surrender, quietly and without let or interruption to pass your guards with his ser\ants, horses, arms, goods, and all other necessaries, and to repair unto London or elsewhere upon his neces- sary occasions. And in all places where he shall reside, or whereto he shall remove, to be protected from any violence to his person, goods or estate, according to the said articles, and to have full liberty at any time within six months to go to any convenient port, and to transport himself, with his servants, goods, and necessai'ies bej'ond the seas, and in all other things to enjoy the benefit of the said articles. Hereunto due obedience is to be given by all persons whom it may concern, as they will answer the contrary. Given under my hand and seal the 24th day of July, 1646. — (Signed) T. Fairfax. To all officers and soldiers under my command, and to all others whom it may concern.' [The body of the pass is printed.] Ill WILLIAM BARNES OF DARLINGTON.* (Col. ii. p. 1407.) 1646. Sept. 2. Capt. Patrick Ogilvie jietitions that he is and always was in the Parlt.'s service, and in 1644, after having bought of Wm. Barnes, for 2,1 OOZ., several estates in co. Durham, and paid the full value thereof, he had notice that Barnes was a delinquent before the sale. He conceives, therefore, that he cannot enjoy the said estates without the order of the C.C. Is willing to compound for them. Encloses a certificate from Lord Chancellor Lowden and the Marquis of Ai'gyle, that he has taken the National Covenant and behaved himself faithfully. Particular of his estate: — A burgage in Darnton, otherwise Darlington, in the Bachland, with half an oxgang of land in 2 closes, Y.Y., 13/. 6.s. Sd. ; 3 little closes of arable, and a little meadow called Farnsey, Y.V., 20/. ; 7 burgages in Darnton together called the Broadstreet, worth [blank] ; a tenement in the tenure of John Johnson in Darnton, Y.V., 1/. 10.s\ ; a burgage and ridge of land in the townfields of Darnton, in possession of Elizth. Gregory, Y.Y., 4Z. ; 3 oxgangs of land in Bondgate, in the tenure of Elizth. Gregory ; 2^ oxgangs of land in Thornbeckhill, in possession of Thos. Emmerson, Y.Y., 20/. ; 13 acres of land in closes, next to the lands in Thornbeckhill, Y.Y., 10/. ; a close and meadow, called Dycunkest, in possession of Elizth. Gregory, Y.V., 6/. ; a field called the Townefield, in possession of Edmoud Bland of Darnton, Y.V., 10/. ; a farm in Thorpthewles, Y.V., 26/. 13.v. id. ; le^^«uiiuik^jiui«ki«^i)UaaM*«(»' north- country families bearing the historic name of Carr, arc ensln-ined in the volumes before quoted, entitled The HiMory of the Fami/i/ of Can; 3 vols, folio. London : 1893-1899. 148 ^ ROBERT CARR OF ETAL. (Col. iv. p. 2964.) 1652. Feb. 27. In the matter of Robt. Carr (master of the Samuel and Justina) of Newcastle and Etal, the Cou. Com. of Northd. certify, on information against him before the Cou. Com. of London, that he is a delinquent within the ordinance of 1643 ; that, twelve months before, he had to fly Newcastle for his affection to Parlt., but was sequestered and then his ship was sequestered. At the same time all his estate in Newcastle was sequestered by Sir John Marley, and his wife was kept close prisoner in her house ; but she escaped to Sunderland to her husband, then employed by Parlt. for relief of the Scottish army at Boldon Hills. After the reducing of Newcastle, neither he nor his wife returned. He was very active at Sunderland, at Boldon fight, and in regaining the ships at Tynemouth Haven from the enemy .^ — -Same date, order in the C.C. that Carr be discharged if there is no other matter against him. 1653. June 24. Chas. Newton of Elswick, Northd., begs con- firmation of a lease granted to him in 1652 by the Cou. Com, as the highest bidder for New Etal, Berryhills, two water mills and all tithes, etc., sequestered from Robt. Carr ; rent, 300?., taxes deducted. — Same date. The Cou. Com. to certify whether let according to the Act and instructions. 1654. June 1. Robt. Carr petitions that in Nov., 1652, his estate was discharged from sequestration on composition and pay- ment of fine, but Etal tithes were sequestered, for which he did not compound, being in suit for them with Thos. Carr of Ford. Is a Scot,* and within the Protector's late Act of Grace and Pardon [for Scotland] by which sequestration was not to be continued after May 1 last. Begs discharge of Etal tithes and the rest of his estate accordingly. Particular of his estate : — The lordship or manor of Etal, other- wise Etal Berryhill ; the mills in Old and New Etal for life, the remainder to his issue in tail and other uses expressed in his deed of settlement, Y.V., 240/., out of which a rent of 48/. 6.s. 8c/. was pay- * Some light is thrown upon this allegation by a petition to the C.C, dated June 5, 1651, in which John Radclitfe and Susan his wife, relict of Wm. Carr, and Thos. Carr, her son and heir, June 5, 1651, beg an order to the Cou. Com. to examine Thos. Carr's title to the tithes of Etal, held till eleven years ago, when Robt. Carr, a Scot, commander of the Scottish army in their then expedition, finding Thos. Carr an infant, and his mother a widow, seized the tithes, and in those troublous times none durst question him, till she married Radcliffe, a commander for Parlt. When the case should have been tried, Robt. Carr returned to Scotland and took up arms against the State, whereby . the tithes are sequestered, and they deprived thei'eof. The C.C. ordered the Cou. Com. to exanune the title, etc., and on Sept. 16, ordered on Radcliffe's request that he have copies of the certificate and proofs, and that the case be referred to Mr. Brereton. 149 able to the late King ; a like estate of the corn tithes of Old and New Etal, Y.Y.B.W., 50Z. ; the title to said tithes being now in suit he craves a saving until it be known to whom they belong. There is also a rent-charge of 16Z. yearly to his sister, in lieu of her portion, being one of the uses in the deed of settlement mentioned. Craves allowance also for 400/. due to the Earl of Suffolk upon a statute which was part of the purchase money for the lands com- pounded for and one of the uses in the deed; also for 130/. for pay- ment whereof Berryhill is mortgaged ; also for 796/. due to several persons upon judgments at law, as may appear by the records and copies.* 165i. June 22. Order for discharge of the sequestration. 1655. Sept. 4. By his composition he was to have rents of Old and New Etal for 1652 restored, but the Cou. Com. refusing this he petitioned the Committee for Four Northern Counties for relief and the fifth for wife and children, but their power being ended they could not relieve him. Begs an order therefore. — Cou. Com. to certify. ROBERT CARR OF NORTH BIDDICK. 1644. Sept. 3. The estate of Robt. Carr of North Biddick, co. Durham, gent., sequestered by the Cou. Com. sitting at Houghton- le-Spring. 1645. Robt. Carr compounds with Sir Hen. Vane and the Cou. Com.— Fine, 10/. 1651. Nov. 21. Petitions Parlt. for pardon of offences com- mitted previous to the date of the composition, and obtains it. WILLIAM CARR OF CRAWHALL.f (Cal. i. p. 202.) 1649. Wm. Carr of Crawhall, in the par. of Haltwhistle, co. Northd., having adhered to the enemy in the last war, begs to be admitted to a conii^osition. His estate consists of the demesnes of Crawhall, Bradleyhall and the Sands, for life. Y.V.B.W., 20/. He craves, and is allowed on rejiort, a rent-charge of 16/. p. ann., issu- ing out of the said lands to Edwd. Fenwick of Stanton, esq., in consideration of a debt of 200/. Fine at a sixth, 40/. * In the Rentals for 1663 Sir Robt. Carr is rated at 240/, for Old and New Etalls, and 120/. for Catford Law. t On the marriage of his dau. Margt. and Ralph Clavering of Bowsden, in 1615, Nich. Crane of Crawhall, settled upon them Ids messuages called Crawhall, Bradley-hall, the Sands, and eight others. In 1659, Wm. Ridley of Woodhall, esq., Richd. Carnaby, and others, levied a fine of Crawhall to secure Wm. Carr of that place, for three years, in possession of lands in Bowsden, formerly belonging to Ralph Clavering. Wm. Ridley of Crawhall, appears in the Northd. Rentals of 16(5.3 as rated for that place at GO/. Hodgson, Hist. Northd. pt. II. vol. iii. p. 329, and pt. ill. vol. i. p. 345. 150 ROBERT CHAPMAN, CLERK. (Cal. iv. p. SOW.) 1652. June 30. Thos. Burwall* of Durham, Hen. Smith of Herrington, and Robt. Chapman, clerk, petition that having a lease from the late Dean and Chap, of Durham of Bywell Peter's rectory and tithes in Northd., they are kept from possession by a sequestra- tion on the tithes as belonging to Robt. Chapman. Beg a reference to counsel and an order to the Cou. Com. to examine their lease and certify the cause and date of sequestration. — Order to Cou. Com. to certify and Mr. Reading to report. 1653. Sept. 7. Order on report that the Cou. Com. certify in a month why they stated that in 1650 the rectory and tithes were sequestered for delinquency of Hen. Smith as owner, and whether the parties concerned in the will of Elizth. Hunt, widow of Dr. Richd. Hvmt.f late Dean of Durham, are delinquents or recusants; then, if there appear no fresh ground of sequestration, the estate will be discharged. Meantime petitioners are to enjoy the pi'ofits of the rectory on double security unless cause to the contrary is shown in a month. 1653. Dec. 30. The claim of petitioners, as trustees for Elizth. Hunt, allowed ; sequestration discharged, with arrears from date of petition. WILLIAM CHAPMAN OF SOUTH SHIELDS, SHIP- MASTER. 1615. Jan. 29. Sequestration of a decayed salt pan of Wm. Chapman's of Shields, situate at Monkwearmouth, ante, p. 25. Chapman compounds in Nov. or Dec. following, paying a fine of 100^. and petitions Parlt., Nov. 21, 1651, for pardon, and obtains it, for offences committed previous to the date of his composition. EDWARD CHARLTON OF HESLEYSIDE. (Cal. iv. pp. 2587, 3074; v. p. 3212.) 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Edwd. Carlton [Charlton] of Hesleyside, co. Northd., esq., appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Jan. 14. Petition of Hen. Widdrington, John Ridley, Hen. Errington and Wm. Charlton for and on behalf of Matt. Charlton, * Thos. Burwell, vicar-general of tlie diocese of Durliam, appointed Sept. 30, 1631, buried St. Margaret's, Westminster, Mar. 2.'), 1673. Hutchinson, Hint. Durham, ii. 256. Of his troubles with Peter Smart and his adniinistra- tion of the diocese as spiritual chanceUor, much appears in Surt. Soc. Pub., vol. 34, pp. 244 (it »(iq. t Richd. Hunt, D.D., installed May 29, 1620. Died Nov. 1, 1638. There is a sketch of his career in Hutchinson, Hist. Dtirham, ii. 154. 151 «on of Wm. Charlton, late of Hesleyside, shewing that the said Wm. Charlton, by deed dated June 11, 1640, granted to petitioner for life a yearly rent of 13/. 6s. d>d. issuing out of all his manors, lands, ^tc, in CO'. Northd. Now forasmuch as the estate of Edwd. Charlton, brother to the said Matt., is to be sold by the late Act for Sale, etc., he, the said Edwd., Ijeing son and heir of the aforesaid Wm. Charl- ton, the petitioners pray on behalf of the said Matt., who is both •deaf and dumb and born so, for allowance of the said annuity accord- ing to the said deed. — Same date. Petition (counterpart of the above) in favour of Katharine, dau. of Wm. Charlton, late of Hesleyside, who, like her brother Matt., is both deaf and dumb and Ijorn SO', for allowance of her annuity of 13/. 6.s. 8r7. — Both petitions referred to the Cou. Com. and Mr. Reading.* 1653. Jan. 18. Petition to the C.C. from Roger Charlton, eldest son and heir apparent of Edwd. Charlton of Hesleyside, esq., and of Wm. and Matt. Charlton, brothers of the said Edwd., shewing that by indenture dated May 11, 1621, Sir Hen. Widdrington of Widdring- ton and Sir John Fenwicke of Wallington, knts., granted unto Wm. Fenwick, esq., and Edwd. Lawrence, gent., their heirs and assigns, all those tenements and parcels of arable land in Northd. called Lee Mealinge, consisting of divers tenements, i.e., Wester and Easter Elingham, Kelsunke Cothill, Brigford Bankedge, Ant on hill, Crock- hill, Lymergreen, Stackhill, Wedparke, Katcherhaugh and Loncksty, together with one water corn mill to the use of Wm. Charlton of Hesleyside, petitioners' grandfather, for life and after his decease to the use of Edwd. Charlton, son and heir apparent of the said Wm., father to petitioners, for and during his life, and after his decease to the use of the first son of the body of the said Edwd. and the issue male of such first son, and for default to the use of Wm. Charlton, second son of the said Wm. Charlton the elder, and so on to the seventh son. The said deed provides that the said Wm. Charlton might demise the premises for twenty-one years or for one, two or three lives with power of revocation, etc. Now forasmuch as the estate of the said Edwd. Charlton is in the last Act for Sale of delinquents' estates and the petitioner, Roger, being son and heir to the said Edwd., and petitioners, Wm. and Matt., being remainders in tail, by name, after the death of the said * These petitions help to elucidate the early pedigree of the Charltons of Hesleyside, which, as developed by Burke and other genealogists, leaves much to be desired. Sir Edwd. Charlton, one of the Itaronets of Nova Scotia, lost his title during the civil war. His wife, Mary, who in the case which follows petitions for her fifth, was a daughter of Sir Edwd. Widdrington of Carting- ton (see note .s.v. Edwd. Widdrington). In the Northd. Rentals, 1668, Sir Edwd. Charlton ap])ears rated for the following properties : Dunterly, Hesliside, Brerish, Heslewood, l)Oth Stol> I^ees, Ellingham and Bridgford, 86/. ; The Shaw, 21. ; Rideing, II. ; Beggeriaw and Craw Sheel, ."iO/. ; liaineing Ridge, 8/. ; Nether Leanie, 24/. ; Warke, his pt., 11. ; Watergaite, ya Middle and Leckhill, 8/. ; Reedswood |I4/.], Corsenside, 24/. Elizabeth, his dau. and ■coheir, married her cousin german Wn'i. Charlton, to whom she had issue Edwd. Charlton of Hesleyside and Charlton. 152 Roger without issue male, they humbly pray that their several and resjDective claims to the premises may be allowed according to the said deed. — Referred to Mr. Reading and the Cou. Com. 1653. [Undated but endorsed Jan. 27.] Like petition of Roger^ \Vm. and Matt. Charlton showing that by indenture dated Feb. 8, 1621, Wm. Charlton of Hesleyside, in consideration that the premises should continue in his name, blood and family, as also natural love and affection which he did bear toward Wm. and John Charlton, agreed with Sir Hen. Widdrington and Wm. Fenwick to le\'y a fine unto them and their heirs, of the manor of Hesleyside with 10 messuages, 6 cottages, 10 tofts, 6 barns, 1 fulling mill, 1 water corn mill, 1 dove cote, 1 garden, 200 acres of land, 100 acres of meadow, 100 acres of pasture, 40 acres of wood, and 300 acres of moor with the appurtenances in Hesleyside, Aldersheeles, Breredge, Hesleyhead, Watergates, Lekehill, Simonburn and Bellingham, in CO. Northd., to the use of said Wm. Charlton for life and after his decease to the use of Edwd. Charlton, his son, with remainders and powers as above. Petitioners pray as before that their claims may be allowed. Like petition as to lands at Learn, Riding, and Reeds- wood, settled by the grandfather on petitioners' father and his heirs. 1653. Jan. 18. Petition of Christian Chax'lton, widow, late wife of Edwd. Charlton of Hesleyside, on the behalf of herself and the children of Margt. Ellott, daughter to the petitioner and wife ta Wm. Ellott, shewing that by Articles indented Nov. 30, 1614, between Wm. Charlton and petitioner and Edwd. Errington, it was, among other things, agreed by the said Wm. Charlton that petitioner and her assigns should peaceably enjoy during her life the third part of all the demesne lands belonging to the said Edwd. Charlton, deceased, mentioned in an inquisition found before the Sheriff of Northd., Sept. 29, 1614, and also to receive and take the third part of the tithe of Breredge and Heslehead, and the third part of the ancient tenements in the said deed of Articles mentioned. And whereas it was further agreed that the said Wm. Charlton should retain 150/. in his hands, due to petitioner's daughter, Margt. Charl- ton, paying consideration for the same 71. every half year so long as he should continue the same in his hands. Now forasmuch as the said estate since the making of the said Articles is descended to Edwd. Charlton, son of Wm. Charlton, who was son of Matt. Charlton and nephew to the said Edwd. Charlton, deceased, petitioner's late husband, which said Edwd. Charlton is to have his estate sold by the last Act for Sale, petitioner prays to be per- mitted to enjoy during her life the premises before mentioned, which she has for near forty years together quietly enjoyed without inter- ruption ] also to allow the 150/. due to the children of the said Margt., with arrears of interest. — Cou. Com. to certify and Mr. Reading to report. 1654. Apr. 20. John Rushworth contracts with the Treason Trustees for the Charlton lands as follows : — West Woodborne,. 153 Barnarsteed, Langely, Warletonne, Dunterley, Roughehead, Shaw,. Beggerlaw, Greenhaugh, Woodhouses, Cragsheeles, Swynnymaw- haugh, Swynnymaw Bogg, Beggersicke, Langleyshanke, Greenehaugh- head, Belling tenement, Stonehouse, Myles Feild, Hillhouse, Ryding, Hennigrigg, Clews, Hasleside, Breridge, Haslehead, Leakehill, Water- gates, Leame, Lee Malyn, Briggford, Antonhill, Greene, Stackhill, Weede Park, Hokestie, Stobberlee upper and nether, Ellingham over and nether, and Reads Wood upper and nether, in the several occupations of Tho^. Foster, otherwise Thumpitt, Thos. Foster, Archbold Coxon, — Foster, widow, Anne Foster, widow, Wm. Charlton, Mabel Charlton, Anthony Dodd, John Rydley, Nichson Chrishope, Hen. Errington, Wm. Charlton, Rowland Dodd, David Dodd, Jeffrey, Michael, Andrew, Reynold, and Patrick Robinson, Humfrey Milbourne, and Christobella Dodd, their, or some of their, assigns, late parcel of the estate of Edwd. Charlton, esq. 1654. May. 11. Discharge of said lands from sequestration, Rushworth having ]:)aid the whole of the purchase money. SIR EDWARD CHARLTON OF HESLEYSIDE. (Cal. iv. p. 2587.) 1650. Oct. 30. Mary, Lady Charlton, wife of Sir Edwd., petitions to be allowed for maintenance, according to the gracious favour of Parlt., the fifth of her husband's estate, sequestered for delinquency and recusancy. — Ordered according to instructions. NICHOLAS CHATOR OF REDHOUSE.* 1645. Nich. Chator, esq., of Redhouse, co. Durham, compounds with the local commissioners. — Fine, 60/. 1651. Nov. 21. He petitions Parlt. for pardon, and obtains it,, for all offences committed prior to the date of his composition. JAMES CHOLMLEY OF CRAMLINGTON.f (Cal. Hi. p. 1720.) 1647. Apr. 15. Jas. Cholmley of Cramlington, co. Northd.,^ petitions to be allowed to compound. His delinquency that he was * Can this be Nicli. Chaytor, of the Butterby family (who married Ann, dau. and co-heiress of Wm. Lambton of Haughton Fieki), father of Sir Wm. Chaytor, and founders of the Ciiaytors of Croft ? The fine appears to be small for a delinquent who had been a lieut.-col. under the Earl of Newcastle. t Petitioner was apparently a connection of the Cholmleys of Whitliy, for under date June 14, 1650, Jas. Cholmley of Crandington, and Wm. Noble of Whitby, depose, in the case of Sir Hugh Chobnley's compounding, that they were present when Sir Hugh signed a certain deed at Whitby. He marrietl Adeline, dau. of Geo. Braban of Brancepeth Castle, and widow of 154 in arms against Parlt. He was taken prisoner at the battle of Sherburn, co. York, Oct. 14, 1645, and carried to Pontefract Castle, severely wounded, where he moved the governor, Col. Overton, to accept a ransom, so that he might repair to London to make his com- position, btit his womids would not allow him to travel. He has taken the National Covenant and Negative Oath. Particular of his estate: — In right of his wife, who is seised for life (being 70 years of age), as jointress to her former husband, of certain lands and tenements in Cramlington, Y.V.B.W., 50/. ; a like estate in right of wife for life of certain lands and tenements in Jesmond, Y.V.B.W., 20/. ; in fee to him and his heirs a small tenement in Whitby, co. York, Y.V.B.W., \I. 10s. ; a personal estate in some parts of small ships and boats for coals, value 20/. There is due to him from John Chapman, by bond, 50/. ; Isaac Newton, upon account, 150/. ; Jas. Cole, without speciality, 50/. ; Anne Lawson, widow, upon bond, 100/., and for arrears of rent from her, 160/. He is indebted to several persons upon bond as follows: — Roger Wills of Newcastle, 120/.; Sir Hen. Cholmley, 50/.; Sir Wm. Belt, 200/.; Margt. and Mary Salvin, infants, 200/. 1647. Apr. 22. Fine at a tenth, 73/. 1649. [Dec. ?] Petitions that since he exhibited his particular he is informed that one of his neighbours has sunk a coal pit very near his land in Jesmond, which of necessity must be wrought in part of the said land, and, consequently, some benefit will arise to petitioner by reason of coal to be taken out of his land, perhajDS to the value of 10/. p. ann. Begs that some small fine may be assessed upon this [blank] p. ann. which he hopes he shall make by the profits of coal out of the said land in Jesmond, over and above the value thereof mentioned in the former particular, to the end that he may be enaJjled to enjoy the same without trouble or disturbance. [Endorsed.] Liberty to add this and compound. 1650. May 30. Fine paid and estate discharged, his appeal made last Dec. not being determined yet. Roger Anderson of Jesmond. Deeds, penes Mr. F. W. Dendy, show that on May 4, 1621, Roger Anderson covenanted with Geo. Mraban, and John Braban, his son, to suffer recovery of a third of Jesmond manor, etc. , to the use of the said Roger and Adeline, and the heirs of their bodies, etc., and that on Aug. 15, 1658, there was a feoffment from Jas. Cholmley of the city of Durham, gent., and Adeline his wife, late wife of Roger Anderson, to Wm. Coulson of the same premises. In the Northumberland Rentals, 1663 (Hodgson, Hi-- had no allowance in his composition for the loss of a ship cast away, nor for his debts before the war. Betrs to be dischartred on payinjx -iO/. more than the '50/. already paid. — Granted, l^alph Cole to have a hearing on payment of .'300/. 1650. Nov. 8. Jas. Cole having paid in the -'JO/, his assessment is discharged. Ralph petitions that being assessed, although he has already compounded, and being 80 years old and infirm, the Con. Com. may be ordered to take his affidavit as to his debts, as he cannot travel to London Avithout danger to his life. — Order that the Cou. Com. take his oath that they are his own debts, not on surety, and principal, not interest. 1650. Nov. 14. Order that 850/. is Kalph Cole's true proportion according to the particular of his estate, of which he has paid .'500/. : deduction is to be made for his debts. 1651. Jan. 10. Order that as his debts appear to l)e 1,470/., on his paying 300/., beside the .'300/. already jiaid. he be discharged from his assessment. 1651. The sum lieinof paid the estate is discharged accordingly. SIR NICHOLAS COLE, DART., NEWCASTLE.* (CaJ. u'l. p. 197S.) 1649. Apr. 20. Sir Nich. Cole compounds for delinquency in arms. Was taken prisoner at the reducing of Newcastle in Oct.. 1644. His estate is as follows: — (1) To him and his heirs, a small against the Parliament. His estate, 25/. p. ann. for 1,000 years; 17^. 10s. p. ann. in fee, and a personal estate of the value of 513/. 7s. Ordinance for granting him a pardon passed, and sent to the Lords for concurrence. Un- fortunately a pardon from Parliament was not considered to be quite good enough for Jas. Cole's brethren in the Newcastle Hostmen's Company. Five years after the Commons had adopted the foregoing resolution, the Hostmen, acting under some impulse ■which does not appear, entered in their books the following order : Whereas by an ordinance of Parliament bearing date Monday, May 26, 1645, Jas. Cole, sometime a brother of this Company, was, amongst others in the said ordinance mentioned, for his notorious delinquency disfranchised of his freedom of this town and from all benefits and privileges belonging to tlie same the said Jas. Cole shall not from henceforth be summoned to appear, nor sit in court as a brother of the said Company, any former Act or Order to the contrary in anywise notwitlistanding. Dendy, Hostmen s Books^ Surt. Soc. Pub. 105, p. 96. * Another son of Ralph Cole. parcel of crround and colliery called the King's land in the parish of Whickhani. which cost 120/., Init during these troubles, and before any sequestration, another title was set up by Mr. Clavering and others, who now have possession and have wrought out most of the coal, so that he must recover the same by a suit in law. If his title prove to be good it may be worth, for live years, the yearly sum of 25/. : afterwards, nil. (2) An eighth part of a small ship called the Dolphyne of Newcastle, Edward Rand, master, sequestered by the committee of Campden House, worth 50/. (3) A lease from Mr. Wray for four years yet to come of the moiety of land and a colliery called Hodgson's field in co. Durham, Avhich by reason the same is drowned and cannot be recovered without great charge, he conceives to be worth not above 50/. 1649. June 5. Fine at a half. :U2/. lO.v. 1(551. Sept. 1 [Cal. (C.A.M.) iii. ]>. l.'^88]. Assessment of 100/, made on Sir Nich. Cole, but no proceedings taken. 1652. Jan. 16. Noted as having lapsed payment of his fine. 1652. May 20. Fine |>aid and estate discharged. IJALPH COLE OF NEWCASTLE AND BRANCEPETH.* (Cal. /•;. p. 971.) 164:5. Nov. 22. Ralph Cole petitions to be admitted to com- ijound for delinquency in being in Newcastle garrison against the Park. He was never in arms, but has been in prison twenty-two weeks. 16i6. Fel). 5. Affidavit of Ralph Cole, alderman of Newcastle, that he paid to General Lesley, Earl of Leven, upon the taking of Newcastle, as a composition for his life and safety of his person from imprisonment, 200/. : that there being an order of the House of Commons that out of 500 ' tenns ' of coal to be seized of delin- quents' coals for the service of the town and thereabouts, there * The rise of the Coles, from a tradesman's slioj) in the narrow streets of (rateshead, to atHuence in the halls of Brancepeth, and tlieir gradual retro- gi'ession to the station in life from whicli they sprung, form a romantic chapter in the vicissitudes of local families. Ralph Cole, above named, served as Sheriff of Newcastle in the muncipal year 1625-26. He was elected Maj'or in 1633, and his son, Nich., who had married a Liddell of Ravensworth, was at the same time appointed Slieriff. Three years before his mayoralty, lie luul bought from the Heaths the fertile lands of the dissolved hospital of Kepier ; three years after it he purchased, in trust for Nich., the castle and fair domains of Brancepeth. In 1640, when the Scots were in possession of New- castle, Nich. was elected Mayor, and for his loyalty was created a baronet. At the ensuing mayor-choosing he was re-elected, and at Michaelmas, 1642, the choice of the burgesses again fell upon him, tliough on Oct. 20, by royal mandamus. Sir John Marley superseded him. Towards the close of liis second mayoralty (Se))t. 20, 1642) the House of Commons sent for him as a delimiuent, and after the siege of Newcastle, he and his father, and Jas. his brother, wlio was sheriff during the storming of the town, were removed from their offices. 164 should Ije charged upon him 80 ' tenns ' since Oct. last, for which he hath paid 160/., and there remains to pay 120/., payment of which will Avholly take the protit of Blackliourne colliery for seven or eight years ; that there is little or no protit to be made of the collieries now, by reason there are not cattle in the country to convey the coals from the pits to the waterside, for whereas the usual rate was but !)d., he now payeth 1-td. and 16d. a carriage, iO carriages or wain loads making one ' teuii ' of coals. 1646. Apr. 7. Ralph Cole petitions to be admitted to compound for delinquency in contributing to the King's forces. Has taken the Oath, etc. Particular of his estate: — In fee a lordship called Branspeth Castle and the East and West parks thereto belonging, Y.V.B.W., 508/. 9s., less rent to the King yearly, 44/. 6.s. 8d., and tithe rent to the parson of Branspeth, yearly, 13/., leaving the true value at 451/. 2.s. id. (Note: the East Park let for -300/., West Park, 160/., old rents, l)eing in copyhold, p. ann., 48/. 9s. ; total, 508/. 9s.). In fee the demesne of the manor of Keepier Hospital and the West Grange, Y.V.B.W., 335/., part of which, viz., 2 Avater corn mills, are let at 45/. p. ann., but the charge of repairing the mills and mill dam is about 25/. p. ann., so the true value is 315/. Scot's House with land belonging, copyhold of the manor of Durham, Y.V.B'.W., 30/., out of which is paid yearly to the lord of the manor, 21., so the true value is £28. In fee, in Gateshead parish, the follow^- ing : — (1) a cottage and close called Edene's land, 5/. ; (2) a cottage and little close called Dasies Houses, 1/. 6s. Sd. ; (3) 2 closes called Lawes closes, 3/. ; (4) a close adjoining Besibourne, called Tent close, 41. ; (5) Panthead close and 4 rigs of ground, 6/. ; (6) Bankes his House in Gateshead town, let B.W. for 6/. p. ann.. out of which paid to the King as a quit-rent, 16s. 8d. p. ann. — ^remaining yearly, 5/. 3s. id. : (7) a house adjoining it, 21. ; (8) another house next to it, 1/. 6s\ Sd. ; (9) a house wdiere he has lived 50 years and upwards, being next to last named house, 4/. ; (10) a house adjoining his dwellinghouse, 21. ; (11) another house, in Marygate, Gateshead, 3/. : (12) another house in Marygate called Calvert's House, with a Avharf disfranchised, and committed to prison. Ralph and Jas. compounded in 1646, but Sir Nich. , who escaped arrest, and was specially excepted from pardon, did not succeed in making terms with the angi-y Parlt. till 1649. Ralph Cole's case was considered in the Commons July 9, 1646, when it was resolved to accept 4,000/. as a fine for his delinquency. His offences were described as approving of sending a governor by the King to Newcastle ; joining with the Earl of Newcastle ; being a Commissioner of Array and bearing arms himself ; arraying the citizens and compelling them to carry arms ; consenting to the taking away the lives of some, disfranchising others, burning and jaulling down houses, sinking ships in the harbour, etc. His estate is stated to be 795/. for 15 j^ears ; 150/. p. ann. for 21 years ; 50/. p. ann. for two lives in a colliery, and 2,770/. personal estate, out of which issues 44/. 6s\ Sc/. p. ann. fee farm rem to the Crown, and I'M. 3v. id. p. ann. for other rents. In 1648 (June 12) the House ordered payment of 1,.500/. , part of his fine, for the relief of New- castle, to Sir Arth. Haslerigg, governor thereof, and on May 22, 1649, passed an Act for pardoning his delinquency. He died in November, 1655. 165 belonging, 6/., with a rent paid yearly to Baronet Radcliff of Dilston, G.'*. Sc/., so there remains 5/. 13.*. id. : (13) a house at the foot of Bottellbank. 3/. os., out of which 5s. is paid as a quit-rent to the Dean and Chap, of Dui'ham, so there remains 3^. [All these rents are Y.V.B.W.] In fee, a house in the Close, Newcastle, Y.V.B.W., 8Z. A house and land on lease from the Dean and Chap, called the White House, par. of Jarrow, for 15 years yet to come, Y.V.B.W., 807., out of which a yearly rent is paid to Dean and Chap., 11/. 14.<;. lid., also to Sir Hen. Gibb for tithe, as a modus decimandi, l^s. id. — in all 12/. lis. 'id., so there remains 67/. os. dd. A house similarly held for 15 years called Wardley, par. of Jarrow, with land I)elonging, Y.Y.B.W., 70/., out of which yearly rent to Dean and Chap, is 8/. 16.*., remaining 61/. 4.s. Lease for 21 years to come of a close adjoining Eighton Loning End, par. of Lamsley, Y.Y.B.W., 3/. One third part of Blackbourne colliery, co. Durham, held of the Bp. for three lives, of which one is latel}'' dead, paying to the Bp. 40/. p. ann., for every pit Avorked. This cost me 700/. in 1645, which might be worth 50/. p. ann. if the times were good, but I have no profit by it, and if any man will give me the same rate for it I shall be Avilling to leave it — 700/. One third of Gateshead colliery in Jarrow, held of the Dean and Chap, by lease for 15 years to come, paying therefor 10/. yearly for every pit, which cost me and my partner, Mr. Leo. Carr, who owns the other two-thirds, above 3,000/. more than ever we gained, and yet we have not Ijrought it to perfection. I did own a three-fourths part of Wilson's Field colliery in Gateshead, of which I had a term of 11 years yet to come, paying Qs. Sd. to the owner, profit of every ' tenn ' wrought. I paid for the lease as an income, 150/. (which might be worth 50/. p. ann. for a three-fourths part) and have been there at great expenses, and being by my lease tied to work, and if I discontinue for a year he to re- enter, and by reason of these unnatural wars and my imprisonment, he hath thrust me out, which was a very hopeful colliery, and I at above 600/. charges in winning it and now he reapeth the l)enefit and profit. A lease of Chopridon colliery for 21 years, all expired but one year, and little hope of any coals to he wrought. I value my interest of this colliery at 30/. In del)ts owing to me by several persons, some upon specialities and book debts, most of them I fear are desperate. 2,500/. I owe to several ])ersons upon bond and otherwise, 3,300/. For my other personal estate, which was in corn, hay. sheep, horses and mares, in 1643 and 1644, I lost hj the Eai'l of Newcastle's army and the Scots army above 800/. In coals taken from my staithes and pits near to the town my loss and damage is above 500/. ; and when the town was taken by storm my loss of ])late, puter, lirass, bedding, diaper, damask, and other linen was above 800/. Shipping : — A fourth part of the Dolphin of Newcastle, Mr. Edwd. Band, master, sequestered, valued at 100/. A fourth of the Ralph of Newcastle, Mr. John Hodshon, master, sequestered, valued at 120/. A half of the Elsahrth of Newcastle, Mr. Mai'k 166 Pattisoii, master, about the burthen of 50 tons, an old ship valued at 50/. For other shipping I have lost parts of three ships since these unhappy differences, the Rose of Newcastle, of which I owned all but an eighth part, and a half of the Fetter of Newcastle, and a fourth and an eighth of the Elsaheth of Boston, valued at 600/. 1646. Apr. 7. The C.C. considering the grossness of his offence and not being satisfied with the particular of his estate, put a tine of -1,000/. upon him. The grossness of his oft'ence is detailed in the following articles exhibited against him: — (1) That the said Ralph Cole hath traitorously and maliciously projected, incited and assisted to bring Wni., Earl of Newcastle, from York to Newcastle-upon-Tyne to be governor thereof and general of the forces in the Northern parts raised against the King and Parlt., and hath actually levied war against the Lords and Commons in this present Parlt. assembled, thereby endeavouring to subvert the fundamental laws of this kingdom, the destruction of the true Protestant religion, the liberty of the subject and the privileges of Parlt. (2) That he hath instigated the King to make and levy war against the Parlt. and to that end and purpose has counselled some, and compelled divers of the burgesses and inhabitants of Newcastle to lend great sums of money for the levying of war raised for the destruction of this present Parlt. (3) That he with others, in opposition to the authority of Parlt. before the setting up of the King's standard at Nottingham caused and procured a seditious petition to be drawn up and sub- scribed by several inhabitants of Newcastle, and sent the same, with £2,000, to the King, thereby to help and strengthen the un- happy division between the King and Parlt. (4) That he, combined with others, oppressed and tyrannised over the estates, liberties and lives of the good subjects of this kingdom, and has l)een a princii:)al author, abettor and actor, in the lining, imprisoning, disfranchising, Imnishing, plundering, robbing and destroying divers of his Majesty's good subjects in their estates, murdering and hanging sundry others for adhering to the Parlt., viz. : — Edwd. Harrison, Thos. Dawson, Hen. Johnson, Wu). Fenwick, AVm. Wilkinson and Richd. Bee. (5) That he, with others, contrived and framed many detestable and unlawful oaths and bound themselves together to defend each other in the said unjust war, and have drawn and compelled by threats and otherwise [others] to take the said oaths, which said oaths are herewith produced.* And did further, by word of mouth * Oaths contrived by Ralph Cole and otiiers [upper part of the document much mutilated], dated Aug. 15, 1644. (1) [Two or three lines illegible] .... dience to his Majesty, against whomsoever shall by fraud or force .... without his Majesty's special com- mission imder his hand ; iind if I surprise the aforesaid town of Newcastle I do hereby swear .... plot and design, and I do furtlier swear to 167 and [several words illegible] the Lord-General of the forces raised by the authority [illejiible] Lord Hitrh Admiral of Ensland, and their jiartakers [illegiljle], rebels and traitors. And [illegible] press divers Ijurgesses, as namely Leonard Carr, alderman ; John Emmer- son and Hen. Maddison, merchants ; Wm. Dawson, draper ; Hen. Rawlings, Geo. Bednell, and others to the number of forty, in their pul)lic meetings, to swear and subscribe under their hands that the isaid eai'ls, and all others that took ujj arms by authority of this present Parlt. were rebels and traitors. (6) That he and others, in oj^position to the authority of Parlt., and of purpose to dain up the river Tyne and to destroy navigation, trade and commerce betwixt his Majesty's subjects in Newcastle and places thereabout, and his Majesty's other subjects in London and other parts of the Kingdom under the power of the Parlt., caused .sundry ships and vessels to be sunk in the river Tyne and at Tpie- mouth Bar, thereby to augment the misery and procure the ruin of the Kingdom so much as in them lay. (7) That he, with others, exposed Newcastle-upon-Tyne to storm and the burgesses and inha):»itants thereof to plunder and ruin, and have no ... . espondency .... with the enemy which is against this town or any other which is against his Majesty directly or indirectly .... of this town, all this I do swear without any mental .... soever, as I expect salvation and help from Almig .... (2) I, A. B., do, in the presence of Almighty God, swear and protest to be true and faithful to my sovereign lord King Charles, and to his heirs, and in my rank, state and quality, to give true obedience to his generals and other officers for the time being in his Majesty's war against sucli rebel subjects as have already taken up, or shall hereafter take up, arms and be declared to wage war against him, or which shall any ways abet, assist, or aid tliem. And I do further swear to defend the town and county of Newcastle-upon-Tyne so far as in me lieth, and preserve it, in due obedience to his Majesty, against whomsoever shall, by fraud or force, endeavour to possess themselves of it without his special commission under liis hand, and if I know of any design to betray it or surprise it, I do hereby swear to discover to Mr. Mayor of the sai. 2204.) 1650. Mar. 6. Petition of Sir Arth. Haslerigg, bart., exhibited to the C.C. on the 2nd inst. complaining that he had been long in suit for tlie numors and lands of Eslington, Whittingham, Barton * The CoUingwoods of Eslington acquired their Durham estates through the marriage of Dorothy, dau. of Sir Geo. Bowes, with Sir Cuth. CoUingwood, in the time of Queen Elizabeth. One of her sisters, Eliztli., married Jolui Blakiston of Blakiston, and the manor of Dalden was divided between them. Cuthbert, the delinquent, grandson of Sir Cuthbert, was three times married, but had children by his second wife only — Olive, dau. of Chris. Wyvill of 169 and the moiety of Tliroimton, lying in the cf). Xorthd. and that the said lands being sequestered foi- the delinquency of the Colling- ■\voods, papists in arms, petitioner formerly petitioned the Lords and* Commons for leave to try his title at common law, which accord- ingly was granted ; and that thereujjon the petitioner sealed a lease, and upon trial at the last assizes a verdict. Avas given for the petitioner's title. That thereupon he petitioned the Barons [of the Exchequer] to take off the sequestration, who referred it to Mr. Attorney General, and, after receiving his rej^ort, declared that power was taken from them, and relief only to be had at the C.C. And the petitioner, praying that this committee would give him relief and suffer him to have the fruit of his verdict and judgment, it is resolved : That the sequestration be taken off the manors of Eslington, Whittingham, Barton and the moiety of Throunton, now in the possession of the State, that being excepted which is granted by letters patents in the time of King Edwd. VI. and the 600 acres jjassed by fine.* That Mr. Attorney be desired to prosecute the title of the Commonwealth to the said lands. That Sir Arth. Haslerigg give security to answer to the Commonwealth the profits of the said estate if it shall be hereafter decreed for the State. 1650. Mar. 8. Cuth. Collingwood, esq., petitions so far as he is concerned in the fifth part of the lands in question Ijetween Sir Arth. Haslerigg and himself, for the provision of his younger children, stating that he was surprised at having to attend the C.C. on Wednesday, not having the advantage of his former counsel, then on circuit, for they would have satisfied the C.C. with the justice of his title. Desires jiostponement until next term that his counsel may attend so that the State's possession of the whole (being near 10,000 acres) and petitioner's interest in the fifth part thereof may not l^e given away (upon a verdict for 5 acres only, gotten hx surprise and had without consent of parties or directions of any court or committee), Ijefore an equal trial at law therein (the birth- right of everv Englishman) and a full hearing thereof. Burton, CO. Kbor, esq. Benedict, his second son, was slain fighting for tlie Crown at Naseby. Surtees, Hist. Ihirham, pt. ii. vol. i. p. 7. In Parlt., Sir Artli. Haslerigg, notwithstanding this soniewliat obstinate delinquent, secured a hearing for his petitions and obtained postponements of the sale of his estates. Thus, Aj)r. 'lc>, 1651, a petition from him being read to tlie House, with a certificate from the C.C, it was resolved to omit his name for the present from the Bill for Sale of Estates forfeited. Again, July 1, 1652, a motion to include his name in a similar Bill was negatived. Later, Oct. 27, 1652, the motion %\as carried and, Nov. 2, confirmed. For otiier details of the CoUingwoods an- aiiii> h^ held in right of his wife as executrix of the Avill of Cuth. Proctor her father, deceased, for pay- ment of his debts and the sum of 900/. to his daughters out of said land, which 900/. is to be equally divided between petitioner's wife and Isabel her sister. He has 49.s. p. ann. for life, in right of his wife, out of certain houses in Sandgate, near Newcastle. Another l^articular of his estate shows that the personalty was wasted, etc., except a small quantity of feathers. His lands at Ponteland in best times were let at 64/., and are this last year demised by the Con. Com. at 20/. p. ann., but there is a rent charge of 10/. -p. ann. issuing therefrom to the executors of John Stobbes and a rent charge of 49.<. p. ann. in right of his wife for life. His debts: — To Lady Melton, by bond, 197/. : Margt. Hudson, ditto., 34/. : Anthony Anderson, four sons and one daughter. The eldest son, Daniel (of Branton), married Eleanor, dau. of Robt. Mitford of Mitford, by whom he had Sir Kobert the delinquent and four daughters. The second son, Norman Collingwood, received as his portion under the will two farm holds at Branton, then in his own occu- pation. Another son, John Collingwood, was apprenticed, Feb. 1.3, 1611, to Fran. Parkinson, of Xew"castle, merchant. Sir Robt., as appears by the report of the cp;arrel at Alnwick, had a son named Daniel, and in the registers of Alnwick are entered the liaptisms of two daus., Agnes, Feb. 1, 1658, and Barbara, Aug. 22, 1660. In the Northd. Rentals, 1663, he was rated for Branton and Brandon, 300/., and Reveley [blank]. Ex inf. Mr. J. Crawford Hodgson. * Wm. Colston is not traceable in local records. His wife was a dau. of Cuth. Procter of the Shawdon family. Procter was a Newcastle merchant, apprenticed to And. Westwood, boothman, Oct. 11, 1577 {Dendy, Surt. Soc. Pub. 101, p. 212), and assessed in a suljsidy roll of 1621 for lands in All Saints' parish, Newcastle, at \2^. By his will dated Mar. 23, 1632, he desired to Vie buried at All Saints, near to his late wife [EUinor Procter, wife of Cuthb. , bur. Aug. 13, 1624]. Gave his three daus., Margaret, Dorothy and Isabel, all his lands, tenements, etc., in Newcastle and Gateshead (except his own dwelling house in Pilgrim St. ) ; also his goods, chattels and leases, except his lease of lands at Ponteland, which he gave to his son, Cuth. Procter, provided that within ten j'ears of testator's death he should pay his three sisters, in one payment, 1)00/. Executors, the three daus. Proved at Durham, Dec. 17, 1633. There is a note in the C.C. Report, that one of the said daus. died before the day of payment ; that Margaret, wife of compounder, alone proved the will ; the otlier sister renounced probate. The money not being paid, the executrix and lier husband, Mr. Colston, entered and possessed the same until it was sequestered ; the other sister is not paid any share of the 900/. Tlie lease is for 1,000 years. In the Northd. Rentals, 1663, Mrs. Margt. Coulson was rated for lands in Ponteland township at 30/. 174 ditto., 20/.; several others, ditto., 19/. KM.; Mrs. Darby, ditto., 12/. ; executors of Mrs. Gray, 20/. ; without speciality, 70/. Total, 372/. 10.^. 16^5. Dec. 2:5. Fine fixed at 1 :'):'>/. Gg. Sd. 1646. Mar. 9. The House of Commons accepts the fine, his offence being the forsaking of his habitation and residing in the enemy's quarters. His estate, 100 marks p. ann. An ordinance to be brought in for his pardon. 1646. Mar. 24. Fine reduced to 9:5/. 6.^. Sd. 1650. Feb. 7. Fine remitted, delinquent having made over 40/. a year for 5 years to Newcastle garrison. PHIL. COLVIbL OF STANHOPE. {(',,1. r. /-. .i:w.) 1656. June 5. Certificate by the Registrar of the C.C. that Phil. Colville had not fjeen sequestered, nor proceeded against for delinquency, nor had he conqiounded. EDWARD CONYEHS OF HOPPEN.* (Cal ;. p. 202.) 1649. Edwd. Conyers compounds with the Parity. Commissioners for his estate of Hopton, or Hoppen, in the par. of Bamburgh. Par- ticular thereof: — A demesne in fee, lying in Hopton, Y.V.B.W., 40/. He is released from compounding for a farm in Lucker, Y.Y. 10/., in suit betwixt the executors of Thos. Bradforth and himself, until it be recovered; is allowed also 1/. IQs. p. ann., pay- able to the Crown out of the said demesne ; also a yearly rent of 10s. payable out of the same to the Earl of Northumberland, 5/. payable to his father-in-law yearly for life out of said demesne, and a rent charge to his grandmother's children of 12/. p. ann. for the payment of 150/. Fine at a sixth, 79/. * Compounder was the son and lieir of Robt. Conyers of Hoppen, by Mary, dau. of Robt. Brandling of Felling. His father's will, dated June 8, 16'2ti, mentions the following persons and property : — To son Edward my demesnes in Hoppine and the reversion of Coathouse, Dovecott, and Dovecott Meadow Close in Lucker, after the death of my mother-in-law, Thomisin Conyers, widow, with remainder to Thos. Bradfoorth of Bradfoorth, esq. ; mentions dau. Mary Bradfoorth ; daus. Jane and Susselye [Cicely] ; bastard son, Robert ; my burgage in Berwick; brother-in-law Richd. Brandling of Whithill, gent., and his son Edwd. Brandling ; wife Mary ; sister Elizth. (iardner ; house in lierwick which my father dwelt in ; cousin Thos. Armorer of Belford. A through stone to be set above me in my porch that my picture may be graven of it in the form of complete armour. Cf. the new Hint. Nortlid. i. 245. 173 KATHEHIXE. WIDOW OF CUTHHEHT CONYERS, AND JOHX COXYERS OF LAYTON.* (Cal }r. p. .?SOd). 1(551. May. 22. AYiii. and Ann, younjzer children of Cuth. Conyers, beg examination by the Cou. Com. of Durham, where the witnesses live, and reference to counsel of their claim to annuities (W^m. 20/. and Ann 20 marks) settled on them, in 1627, by their grandfather. Sir Ralph Conyers, on Layton Manor, allowed l)y former Cou. Com. but now stayed on general instructions, the estate being sequestered for recusancy of John Conyers. 1651. July 30. Beg allowance of a third of their annuities allowed them as recusants, having no other subsistence. — Same date. Claim of a third allowed, with arrears from Dec. 24, 1649. 1651. May 28. Anthony- Ovington of Great Stainton begs dis- charge of a third of Layton lordship, jointure made to Katherine his wife Ijy Cuth. Conyers, her former husl)and. and sequestered for her recusancy, though she has now conformed and constantly attends Great Stainton parish church. — Same date. Order that he shall l)e relieved when Park, declares what it accepts as conformity. 1652. Xov. IS. The estate of Kath. Conyers ap|iears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Jan. 19. Ovington cumphiins that, in spite of his wife's conformity and his aj)peal, the estate is, l)y mistake, in the last Act for Sale, though she was never a delinquent and has taken the Oath of Aljjuration. — Sale to be stopped. 1653. Aug. 23. Anthony and Kath. Ovington petition Parlt. to accept her conformity, discharge the estate, and grant the rents from the time of appeal. 1653. Oct. 7. The I'ents granted for six months on security for two years' value, and if they do not then obtain an order of Parlt. the sequestration to l)e laid on anew. 1654. Apr. 12. Permission extended for twelve months longer. 1655. June 29. The Ovingtons beg extension without limit of time on security of three years' value. — Granted on two years' security till Mar. 25, 1656, and if then they have not procured a determinate order, the Cou. Com. to receive the profits. 1656. Feb. 2. The officers of the Exchequer demanding Oving- ton's rents, and compelling him to give security for them he appeals to the Protector, the Treasury l)eing unal)le to help him. — Referred to the Council. * A long and tedious case, .showing the diftJculty of obtaining release from sequestration even after alleged conformitj'. Cuth. Con3'ers, son of Sir Ralpli of Layton, married (1) Margt., dau. of John Witham of Cliflfe, co. York; (2) Catli., dau. of Wm., Lord Eure. He was slain, fighting on the royalist side at Malpas in Cheshire, Aug., 1644, and his widow appears to have nuirried Anthony Ovington. This marriage was apparently unknown to Surtees w hen he compiled the pedigree of the family for his Ilisf. Diirliioii, iii. 37. 17(3 1656. Feb. 27. Order in Council that Ovington's petition be -not sent to the Treasury. — No further record. 1654. Jan. 5. John Conyers begs to contract on the late Recus- ant's Act for two-thirds of his sequestered estate. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1651. June 16. Thos. Fairfax of York, husband of Ann, sister of John Conyers, begs allowance of a rent-charge of 1,000 marks, charged on the estate on the marriage of his wife's parents and allowed by the Cou. Com. and a third paid hitherto, but he being comfortable [conformal)le i] thinks the other two-thirds should be paid. — Cou. Com. to certify and Mr. Brereton to report. SIR JOHX CONYERS OF NETTLESWORTH.* (Cai. ri. p. 'JOS. J 1645. Sept. 21. Sir John Conyers of Xettlesworth, co. Durham, petitions the C.S., shewing that his estate, having been sequestered he answered two charges before the Cou. Com. and offered to give lOOZ.f to Parlt. to show" his affection, which was accepted if he would lend 200/. more on the j^ublic faith. He consented, but asked for time, being weakened and in debt by the quartering of the whole Scottish army on him for ten days, and having eleven children. His case was referred to Parlt., but meanwhile his estate lies untenanted. Begs suspension of sequestration. 1647. Mar. 27. Petitions the C.C. to be admitted to compound for delinquency in adhering to the King. Particular of his estate : — In fee to him and his heirs in possession, lands and tenements in Horden, par. of Easington, Y.V.B.W., 350/. ; a like estate in a close in Thorpe, Y.V.B.W., 9/. ; and in lands, etc., in Preston, i^ar. of Ayclift'e, Y.V.B.W., 801. ; a like estate in freehold and copyhold lands and tenements in Nettlesworth, Y.V.B.W., -30/. ; a frank tenement during three lives in lands, etc., in par. of Easington, held by demise from the Bp. of Durham at 1/. p. ann., Y.V.B.W., 9/. ; personal estate, consisting of cattle and household stuff', amounting to 20/. He has lost, by the taking away of his stock and goods by the armies, the value of 1,500/. Craves to be allowed 416/. for parcel of the said lands and tenements in Horden, charged as follows : — Demise, dated Oct. 6, 1638, to Robt. Colling-Avood, his heirs, etc., * Sir John, living in troublous times, was a prominent member of the great historical family of Conyers. Although active rebels in the time of Queen Elizth., the various branches of this house were intenseh^ loyal to King Charles. Everj^ history of Durham contains an account of them, from their rise in the twelfth century to the last baronet of the race, who died in indigence at the beginning of the nineteenth century. Cf. Surtees, Hist. Durham, i. 28 ; iii. 37, 79, 81. 219, 247, 401; Arch. ^'Eliana, v. 36; Graves, Hist. Cleveland, pp. 49, 330, 439, the Visitations of Durham 1.575 and 1615 ; Burke, Vicissitudes of Families, 2nd series, pp. 17-28. + See note to the case of Sir Richd. Bellasis, untc, p. 117. 1.77 ■of fields called Leyfields and the Intacke pasture, with other lands, •etc., for 300 years, under proviso of voidance upon payment of the I 41 6Z. ; also 320/., for which the other part of Horden stands charged from June 30, 1636, to Ealph Alleuson, esq., for an annual rent of 40/., conditioned on payment of 520/. on Dec. 26, 1638, or within 10 •days after, of which sum 200/. is paid, leaving 320/. unpaid, and • the lands charged with the whole; also quit rents, 3/. 15s. 6<:/., to ■the Bp. of Durham for Nettlesworth lands, and 13s. id. to said Bp., fee-farm rent out of lands in Preston. 1647. Apr. 20. Fine at a tenth, 651/. 12.s.* (CflZ. [C.A.M.] ii. p. 755.) 1647. Jan. 29. Sir John Conyers assessed at 500/. 1650. Oct. 18. Petitions that as he has been prevented from attending by great floods, he may be examined on oath in the North. 1650. Nov. 11. Order that as his twentieth is 240/., he shall have a commission for his examination in the North on pajanent •of half that sum. 1651. Mar. 7. Order, on his son's deposition as to his debts, that 100/. be accepted, and therefore 20/. of 120/. paid is to be returned, and he discharged on j^ayiug the Cou. Com. their allowances. THOMAS CONYERS OF WOOLLEY.f rCal. i. p. 203.) 1649. Thos. Conyers of Woolley, par. of Brancepeth, co. Durham, com^DOunds with the Parity. Commissioners for his delinquency! during the late war. His estate : — A farmhold, called Wolly, for 90 years, determinable on the death of Thos. Grinwell of Crook, Y.V.B.W., 40/. ; the moiety of a tenement in Raby for 10 years to come, Y.y.B.W., 12/. He is allowed a fee-farm rent of 3/. 10s. \d. issuing out of the farmhold. Fine at a sixth, 96/. 19s. * 1648. Aug. '26. The House of Commons resolved to accept 651/. 12.s\ for Thos. Conyers' delinquency. His offence, that he lived in the enemy's quarters, and adhered to the forces against the Parliament. He rendered in Oct., 1644, his estate in fee in possession, p. ann., 369/. ; for three lives p. ann., 9/. ; personal estate, 20/. ; out of which issues for ever p. ann., 14/. 9n-. ; also charged upon the lands, 736/. ; which being allowed, leaves the fine at a tenth, 651/. 12.<;. Ordinance for granting a pardon and taking off the sequestration passed, and ordered to be sent to the Lords for their concurrence. t A member of the Marske offshoot from the family of Conyers. His father, Wm. Conyers of Woolley. married for his first wife, Alice, dau. of Anthony Kendall of Thorpthewles, who brought him five sons and eiglit daughters. None of these sons survived, and when he died, in 1641, administration was granted to Thomas Conyers, who, with two daughters, issued from a second marriage. Thomas was united to Margt., dau. of Sir John Calverley of Littleburn, by whom he had three sons and a daughter. 8he lived till May, 1705, and died in great poverty. Raine, Arch. ^EHana, v. 38. 12 178 JOSEPH CRADOCK OF EVENWOOD. (Cal. iii. p. 187S.J 1648. Nov. 27. Jos. Cradock of Eveinvood, co. Durham, begs- to comi^ound for his delinquency in assisting the forces raised against the Parlt. Particular of his estate : — A copyhold in Evenwood, for the life of Geo. Downes, aged 80, Y.V.B.W., 11/.; several other copyhold lands there in right of his wife, Y.V.B.W., 64/. ; personal, estate, value, 133/. Debts due by him :— To Mr. Robt. Harrison, by bond, 112/.; Mr. Gamble Jackson, 174/.; Mr. Robt. Harrison,. 50/. ; to several others by bond, 500/. 1648. Dec. 14. Fine at a sixth, 112/. lO.v. 1652. Mar. 25. Fine paid and estate discharged. ROBERT CRAMLINGTON OF NE\YSHAM.* (Cal. iv. p. 313S.) 1653. Sept. 10. Discharge from sequestration of Newsham Halh Tynemouth, forfeited by Robt. Cramlington and bought from the Treason Trustees by Ralph Milbank. SIR WILLIAM DARCY OF WITTON CASTLE.f (Cal. in. p. 1880.) 1648. Dec. 14. Dorothea, wife of Sir Wm. Darcy, petitions that her husband may he permitted to compound and free his jierson and estate from sequestration. He chooses rather to do this than justify himself. Particular of his estate : — In fee the Manor of Witton, in par. of same, with the demesnes belonging, Y.Y.B.W., 200/. ; in fee the reversion, after two lives, to a tenement in Witton, occupied' by John Jerome, Y.Y., 20/. ; in fee an iron forge, a water corn mill, * The House of Commons, Nov. 2, lfi52, when debating the bill which became, a few days later, the third Act for Sale of Estates forfeited for Treason, resolved that the name of Robert Cramlington of Newsham be inserted into this bill. On July 14, preceding, thej' had ordered the insertion of the name of John Cramlington in the bill, and the resolution of Nov. 2, was, no doubt, a rectification of Christian name only. Wallis, Hist. N'orthd. ii. 281, describes Newsham, near Blyth, as the manor and seat of a younger branch of the Cramlingtons of Cramlington and ... of Robt. Cramlington in the reign of Chas. I. whose estate was sequestered, etc. It was afterwards purchased by the city of London and sold to Col. Thos. RatclifF. Cf. J. Crawford Hodgson, Arch. yEliuva, xix. 4 ; xxiv. 127. t Sir Wm. Darcy, created knight at Berwick, July 26, 1639, appointed a commissioner to perfect accounts of billet and other moneys due to the county of Durham from the Scots army, June 25, 1641, and high sheriff of Durliam in October following, was the second son of Conyers, Lord Darcy and Conyers. The Darcy family acquired the castle of Witton from the Eures in the fifteenth century and held it down to the middle of the eighteenth century, when it was sold to Wm. Cuthbert, recorder of Newcastle. Sir Wm. Darcy was appointed, Aug. 16, 1660, chancellor and keeper of the great seal of the see of Durham. 179 with a dwelling house and grounds belonging, Y.V.B.W., 20/. ; in fee the Manor of Hamsterley, in par. of same, with the demesnes and ' filches ' and some small copyholds held of the Bp. of Durham, Y.V.B.W., 200/. ; in fee-farm the corn tithes of the prebendary of Hamsterley and Witton, Y.V.B.W., 58/. ; for three lives, held of the Bp., grounds called Cojjlaw, with a water corn mill belonging, Y.V.B.W., 160/. ; he is in suit for lands called Ricknall or Ricknall's Grange, which he desires not to compound for till recovered, Y.V.B.W., 66/. 13s. 4, tlie owners of these properties are set clown as follows : -Berwick-on-j-e-liill, Mr. Nich. Errington of Pont Island, rental, "200/. ; Low Callerton, the same, 70/. ; Pont Island Hall, Mr. Mark Errington of Pont Island, 40/. ; Pont Island and Mills, Nich. Errington, 240/. ; Mairsfen, Mr. Robt. Haselrigg, 98/. ; Woolsington, Ra. Jenison of Elswick, e.s(j., 100/. t Toby Ewl)ank was the son of a notaVile ])linalist, Hen. Ewbank, A.M., prebendary of Lichfield, I58L1612; I'ector of Washington, 1583-1611 ; rector of Winston, "ir)S8-l 620 ; prebendary of the 12tli stall at Durham, 1506-1620; rector of Whickham, 1620-1628 ; Master of the Hospital of St. Mary the Virgin, Newcastle (in which position lie had a la\v suit with his patrons, tiie Cori)ora- tion, and lost it), 1585-1615. 'I'oby's mother was Anne, dau. of Thos. Sampson, Dean of Christchurch, Oxford ; his wives were Elizth., widow of Hichd. 198 London, petition the C.C. foi- a composition for a statute of 800/. entered into before 1640 on the estate of Tobj Ewbank. The estate consists of the manor of Egglestone, co. Durham, of the yearly value of 60/., and a capital messuage at Black well in the same county. [Yearly value of Blackwell not stated.] The money being theirs only in trust for payment of debtors they beg not to be obstructed in receiving their rents, nor enforced to pay a fine. — Petition rejected. 1651. Mar. 18. Ewbank complains that though he never acted against Parlt. the Cou. Com. have sequestered him on false informa- tions. Begs the heads of the charge against him and leave to examine witnesses. 1651. Apr. 8. The charge against him is that he sent provisions to the Earl of Newcastle's army in the first war, and was several days with Sir Marmaduke Langdale's forces for the King in West- morland and Cumberland in the last war. To this he answers denying the latter charge and stating that for his delinquency in the first war he compounded with Sir Hen. Vane and the Northern Commissioners and paid 100/. fine.* 1651. Dec. 9. Edwd. Gray of Staindrop prays allowance of a rent charge of 40/. granted him in 1637, on the lately sequestered lands of Toby Ewbank. — Referred to the Cou. Com. 1652. June 18. On hearing counsel for Ewbank praying his discharge, and on reading the Parity, order of Nov. 21, 1651, whereby the persons named in a petition presented to the House on that date (of whom Ewbank was one) who compounded with Sir Hen. Vane and the other Parity. Commissioners in 1644 and 1645 and paid their compositions are to be absolutely discharged for everything done before their compositions, the C.C. discharge them accordingly. But as the Cou. Com. certify that on a charge in Apr., 1651, Toby Ewbank was engaged in the second war they sequestered his lands, the C.C. order that he be discharged therefrom on the Act of Pardon, as the delinquencies were not committed after Jan. 30, 1649, and the sequestration was illegal. Therefore his bonds and securities are to be given up, and the profits received from his estate since his appeal against the last charge restored. Stobert (who lived but foui- months after lier man-iage), and Mary, dau. of Hen. Grey of Newminster Abbey (4th son of Sir Ralph Grey of Chillingham), by whom he had issue. The manor of Egglestone, part of the forfeited estates of tlie Earl of Westmorland, was convej'ed to him, under the name of Tobias Ewbank of Staindrop, in 1632. He presented two cups to Staindrop church, bearing date mark 1629, and in 1635 was defendant in an action for recovery of the cost of casting two bells for the tower of that church. Gf. Surt. Soc. Pub. 40, p. 68. There is a pedigree of the Ewbanks in Surtees, Hist. Durham, iv. 141. * Ewbank's name does not appear in the list of compounders with Sir Hen. Vane, though it is included among those who petitioned Parlt. for pardon Nov. 21, 1651, on the ground that they iiad compounded with Sir Henr}-. 199 JAMES FAWCETT OF GOSWICK. fCal. l\. p. 1047.) 1645. Dec. 6. Jas. Fawcett begs to be allowed to compound for delinquency in taking up arms for the King, his only alternative being to pay 500/. which was impossible. Alleges that he deserted in five months, took the Covenant (Sept. S, 1644) before Lord Fairfax at York and has since lived at Berwick. Has also taken the Oath. Begs a letter to the Cou. Com. to certify the value of his estate. He states that in Feb., 1644, his real estate in possession at Goswick,* which had then been sequestered, consisted of the following lands : — The Milkhouse grounds, Knebbles Close, Diprige Close, and Broad Meadows. These the Cou. Com. overrated at 100/. by reason I had improved it by sowing winter corn upon parcel of the premises to my great loss, the profits redounding to the then farmer, not to me. At the time of sequestration I had a future estate in remainder to the residue of my lands in Goswick expectant after two lives. Afterwards, both these parties dying unexpectedly, those lands came to me. Whereupon the Cou. Com. in Jan. last (1645) set the same entirely with the first sequestered premises, at 160/. p. ann. for the present, but I refused to give that rate, conceiving it to be an over valuation, and so was driven to accept the fifth part, and out of that to pay assessments jiro rata, the Connuittees discharging and freeing the tenants from all contribution and Parlt. taxes for the residue. This estate being never, to my observation, let for yearly rent but enjoyed and husljanded by the owners, I have not any rental or means to deliver or distinguish the particular yearly estimate otherwise than above said ; howbeit the present farmer has in these two years last past impaired the premises by ill husbandry and otherwise a full third part of that value reserved, neither will 100/. repair the houses. Particular of personal estate : — A lease of certain tolls in Barnard Castle for 3 years to come, which at the best times yielded about 30/. yearly but for 3 or 4 years last past not above half that value, all or most of which has issued in taxes and assessments. After the ''' The writer of this spirited epistle, which takes the form of indignant protest rather than that of humble petition (and is therefore printed more tuUy), acquired Goswick, the ancient inheritance of the Swinhoes, by purchase from the Swinhoe family. Raine, J/i^/. Norlli iJnrham, p. 185, states that by tine levied Aug. 8, 1637, Sir Robt. Hajubleton, knt., and Margery, his wife, Geo. Muschamp, esq., and Mary, his wife, and Kath. Swinhoe [the three ladies being daughters and co-heiresses of Wm. Swinhoe of Goswick and Alnmouth, esq., deed.] conveyed to Jas. Fawcett, gent., the manor of Goswick, alias (iostwick, with its appurtenances, and that in lGli'2 Jas. Fawcett, sen., Jas. Fawcett, jun., etc., conveyed that part of the (loswick estate called the Milkhouse Farm to Thos. Haggerston, esq. tin a rental of the town and borough of Barnard Castle in lt>41 Mr. Fawcett appears as holding the tfdls, common bakehouse ami sliambles at Jol. Tf. ancient rent. Surtees, HiM. Dnrhani, iv. 70. 200 expiration of the said term the estate in remainder enm'es to Sir Hen. Vane, knt. A lease at Bowes, co. York, for about 4 years ta come, set for 15/. p. ann., which being adjacent to or lying in the very road to Carlisle the entire rents and profits are exhausted in Parlt. taxes and free billeting. Another lease of certain tolls in Bowes for 8 years in being, which in the best times yielded about 101. yearly (beside the chief rent) but for the past 3 or 4 years has not yielded above 101. in the whole (which is not above 3/. Gs. 8d. communibus annis), which premises are all I can declare of my personal estate, uiy own just debts and engagements to and for others (bona fide) exceeding double the value of any debts due to me, which for the most part are desperate. All my goods, household stuff, cattle, horses, sheep and moveables were seized and sequestered by the Cou. Com. to the value of 350/. and sold by them without account or any recompense. 1645. Dec. 27. Fine fixed at 360/.* 1646. Aug. 7 [Cal. (C.A.M.) ii. p. 714]. Assessed at 600/. 1647. May 4 (ibid.). Another assessment of 250/. vacated on account of the former. 1648. April 12. The estate of James Fawcett ordered to be re-sequestered for non-payment of fine. 1649. Feb. 24. He begs repeal of this order because, immedi- ately after paying the first moiety of his fine and securing the rest, he was arrested and imprisoned in the King's Bench, where he still is. By reason of the assessments and troubles in the North, he receives no rents. Begs longer time for payment. — Granted ; no proceedings to be taken without further direction. 1651 (?). Begs abatement of interest on his second payment. His estate lies 4 miles from Berwick and has been wasted by the cavaliers, the Scottish army. General Cromwell's forces coming and going, and Col. Wren's regiment, Avhich last plundered him of all he had, to the amount of 300/. Has been forced to borrow in order to pay the rest of his fine.- — No order »iven. 1652. Jan. 23 [C'al. (C.A.M.) ii. p. 714]. The assessment of 600/. discharged, ' as he is in debt more than he is worth.' JOHN FEATHERSTONHALGH OF STANHOPE, f (Cal i. p. 204.) 1649. John Featherstonhalgh of Stanhope in Weardaie com- pounds with the Northern Commissioners for delinquency in adher- * 1646. July "24 and Aug. IS. Tlie House of Commons accepts 360/. for the delinquency of Jas. Fawcett of Goswick, in bearing arms against the Parlt., and agrees to an ordinance for granting him a pardon. His estate in fee 160/. p. ann. and 55/. p. ann. for 864 years. Agreed to hy the Lords, March 1, 1647. + Compoimders in this and the following case were descendants of a long line of yeomen and gentrj- domiciled at Stanhope, and owning the estate of Stanhope Hall, from the time of Edward III. to the battle of Blenheim, in 201 ing to the enemy in the last war. His estate : The demesnes of Stanhope Hall in fee tail, Y.V.B.W., 200/. ; a tenement in Burnetoft, CO. Durham, in fee tail, Y.V.B.W., 50/. ; in fee the reversion of the demesnes of Bm'netoft after decease of Jane Maxton, his mother-in- law, Y.V.B.W., 100/. ; in fee the reversion of a tenement in Stanhope after decease of said Jane Maxton, Y.V.B.W., 30/. Craves and is allowed an annuity of 100/. p. ann. payable to his brothers, Ralph and Francis, out of his lands in Stanhope during their lives ; also a rent-charge of 3/. 16s. 8d., payable out of his land at Burnetoft to Mrs. Lamljert during her life ; also a rent-charge of 7/. p. ann. payable to the Bp. of Durham out of the demesnes of Stanhope Hall. Fine at a sixth, 5-17/. 10.*. RALPH FEATHER STONHALGH OF TOFT. (Cal. i. p. 204.) 1649. In like manner Ralph Featherstonhalgh, brother of John, compounds. His estate is reported as consisting of a life annuity, issuing out of the demesnes of Stanhope Hall, of 50/. ; in fee, lands called Toftes and Oustons in Elwick par., Y.Y., 60/. ; copyhold lands called Whitestield and Loninghead in Stanhope par., Y.Y., 13/. ; in fee, a parcel of ground in Stanhope par. called Six Acres, Y.Y., 6/. Craves and is allowed 50/. due to Mr. Geo. Carpenter by decree in chancery ; 56/. to Mr. Salvin of Croxley [Croxdale] by similar decree ; 53/. due to widow Ransome by similar decree, all three sums, forth of Toftes and Oustons. Fine at a sixth, 310/. 16>.-. LANCELOT AND ROBERT FENWICK .OF MATFEN.* (Cal. ii. p. 999; ir. p. o02(>.) 1652. June 30. Ralph Hardwick of Hovingham, co. York., petitions for allowance of his title to an annuity of 10/. charged on 1704, when Col. Featherstonhalgli, the last of the Stanhojjc Hall family, was killed. The_y were sons of Ralph Featheistonhalgh, by his rirst wife, Jane, dan. of John Appleyard of Biirstwick in Holdernes.s. Ralph's second wife was Jane, dau. of the Rev. Anthon}- Maxton, prebendary of Durham, npon whom he settled for life, Sept. 14, 1632, lands in Burntoft, valued at (SOI. p. ann., as described in the above particular. John Featherstonhaluii, the elder of the two comjiounders, married Alice, dau. and heiress of Wm. Maire of ^'ork city, and was afterwards in the military service of tlie Bishop of Durham along the Borders. Surtees, llixt. I>iiiliitl.fi Soc. Antiq.,Vi\.2QV-'20-2. * Sir John Fenwick, wlio figures so conspicuously in the case of Wm. Fenwick of Blagdon, is the subject f)f a long biographical note in Hodgson, Hint. XortJid. pt. II. vol. i. p. 256, which, with correction of errors disclosed by later publications, will serve to illustrate and explain the subject-matter. Sir John was the eldest son of Sir Wm. Fenwick, of Wallington, by his first wife, Grace, dau. and coheir of Sir John Forster of Adderstone. In 1602, his maternal grandfather settled upon him the manor of Hexham, with lands and tenements thereto belonging, Hexham Mills, Anick (irange, Poyfield or Priorthornes, Dotland Park, the tithes of Hexliairi, Acomb, Anick, Sandhoe, Wall and Fallowfield, and a sheepwalk called Westljurnhope. At his father's deatli ill 1613, lie inherited the broad and fertile lands of Ken\\ick, East Matfen, Wallington, Cambo, Walker, (lunnerton, Ryal, Sweethope and Harewood, with tenements in Hawicke, Catcherside, (ireenleighton, Long Witton, Hawkwell and Bruntoii, and half a water mill at Heaton. In 1618, he purchased Rothley ; in 16.3.', he acquired the regality of Hexham, with its long train of manors, lands and tenements. He sat in Parlt. for his native county of Northd. in the 21st j'ear of James I., and the I.Sth and 16th of Charles I., whicii last-named king, June, 1628, createy a petition to the C.C, dated April 26, l()r>3, from Thos. Krrington, postmaster of Newcastle, who begs confirmation of a contract with the Cou. Com. f:f. Northd. vi. 96-100. + A pedigree and biographical note of Sir Wm. Fenwick of Meldon, are given by Hodgson, Hist. Xorthd. pt. ii. vol. ii. p. 17, and a much more copious account of the family is printed in Arch. AfJiaiiu, 2nd series, i. 95, 96, '205-21.3. Sir William was the eldest son of Sir Wm. Fenwick of Wallington, b\- liis second wife, Margaret, dau. of Wm. Selby of Newcastle, and, therefore, half brother of Sir John of the preceding case. Under his father's will, he obtained the lordship of Meldon, Heron's Close and the Leehouses, a rent of 40s'. a year out of West Whelpington, the parsonage of Hartburn (excepting tlie tithes of North Middleton), and lands of the yearly rent of 6<. 8r/. each in Kirkwlieli)ing- ton and Gunnerton. James I. knightid liim in 1616. He died May 29, 1652, in London, whither he had gone, probably to attend to his petition above cited. His death may account for the delay in obtaining inclusion of his 206 1651. May 8. Petition from Sir Win. read in the House and his name withdrawn. 1652. July 1. Similar resolution ^^roposed in debate on the second Hill tor Sale and aSir Hen. Gibb, this daj' reported from the Committee of both kingdoms upon the recommendation of the Scots Com- missioners, be from this House in especial manner recommended unto the Committee for the King's Revenue, and to do therein for the party's relief in such manner as shall seem best to their judgments. Again, Nov. iS, in that year tlie Commons ordered. That tiie humble petition of Sir Hen. (Jibb be referi-ed to the consideration of the Committee for the Northern Affairs, where Sir Thos. Widdrington has the chair. To that committee Sir Henry made a notable proposal in these words : It is humbly desired bj' Sir Hen. Gibbs, that, wiiereas the king is indebted unto him the sum of 1,457/. 3v., as will appear by patent under the great seal of England dated April 29, 4 Car., and that for pajiuent thereof, certain woods, upon the west park of Brandece- pats, are b\- the patent mortgaged to him : That the said ^\•oods may be applied to the use of tlie public, or good of collier}' and keels, now much wanting ; and the said Sir Hen. Gibb in consideration thereof, and for that the want thereof liath contracted a greater del)t u])on him, may be paid out of the delincjuents' estates, the said sum of 1,457/- 3^. , with damages since it was payable ; or any other way which shall be thought most fitting. This document, being submitted to the Commons, produced the following resolution : That 214 therefore she bej^s allowance of her fifth from the time of his sequestration. — Granted, but the fifth to date from present time only. 1650. May 17. Her husband havinp; died [Apr. i^] Lady Gibb begs a discharge from sequestration. In August, IG.'U, Sir Hen., being seised in fee of divers lands in co. Durham, settled them upon her for life and then to his heirs. Particular of his estate: — All the lands and iuqjropriation of Jarow, with the 2 saltpans, let before the war at ilSL, but as now let by the Commissioners, Y.V., 301/. 14.?. 2d.; 2 saltpans totally ruined, formerly worth yearly, 38/. Yearly payments out of said lands, 32/. 19.s'. lOr/. 1650. May 23. Further particular, on report : — Sir Hen. Gibb was seised in fee of the manor of Jarrow, and of a tenement in Munckton, co. Durham, and of 2 saltpans in Jarrow, and of the rectory impropriate of Jarrow and other lands in Jarrow, Munckton and Sheills, purchased of Lord Eure. By his deed, dated Aug. 3, 1631, for a jointure for the petitioner, and preferment of her children, lie covenanted to stand seised of the premises to his own use for life, remainders to his wife and to his right heirs. 1650. May 28. Deed allowed and sequestration discharged. THOMAS GREEN OF SCREMERSTON. (C(d. V. p. 3238.) 1655. June 19. Anthony Hall of Scremerston, in Islandshire, petitions the C.C. for an order to the Cou. Com. to certify why the half of a farm in Bolam, co. Northd., with the appurtenances, and the lands and premises belonging thereto, late in the tenure of Robt. Inges, purchased 1jy him of Thos. Green of Scremerston, should lie sequestered for Green's recusancy, seeing that no order for the sequestration of the said lands, etc., can be found. — Cou. Com. to certify,* and Mr. BIrereton to report. the proposition presented by Sir Hen. Gibb, knt. and bait., concerning certain woods upon the west park of Brande Smyth, in the bishopric of Durham, be referred to the consideration of the committee at Newcastle, to inquire into, and consider of the true state of the l)usiness, and to do and order therein that which shall be most agreeable to justice, most advantageous and just for the ■commonwealth, and most advantageous and satisfactoiy to Sir Henry Gibb ; and to acquaint the House with their proceedings herein. Ordered, that as to Sir Henry Gibb's propositions concerning liis pension, the Hoiise will take them into consideration in convenient time. Nothing further is recorded in the Journals about Sir Henry's proposals, but on Aug. 28, 1648, comes this ominous resolution : — That the estate of Sir Henry (ilibb, real and personal, in England be forthwith sequestered. Finally, in December, appeared the ordin- ance appropriating the estate in manner already explained in a note .s. t: Thomas Bowes. It will be observed that the clerks of Parlt. in framing these resolutions had some difficulty with the name of Brancepeth. ' Brandecepats ' and ' Brande Smyth ' are not even plausible guesses in orthography. * No further record appears, but the name of Thos. Green of Scremerston, gent., is in the list of papists and delinquents sent up to London by Geo. Fenwick {ante, p. 87 ^ the sequestration being there entered as made in 1652. 215 EDWARD GREY OF COWPEX.* (Cal. ii. p. 14(19 ; V. p. 3281.) 1646. Edwd. Grey, described as of Coupon, co. Northd., petitions to be allowed to compound, on the terms contained in the articles sicfned at Newark, for his delinquency in takinfj up arms against Parlt. He has taken the National Covenant and the Negative Oath. Particular of his estate : — In fee messuages and lands called Ougham Grange and Nunakirs, Y.V.B.W., 60/., subject to a fee-farm rent of 277^3. ann. to the Crown ; (part of said lands is mortgaged for 100/. to Mr. Pye, of Morpeth, who, for non-payment, has entered into possession) ; messuages, lands, etc., in Heaton, Higham Dykes, and Little Benton for the life of his wife, l:)eing her jointure by her former husband, Robt. Mitford, Y.Y.B.W., 138/., subject to a chief rent of 3/. p. ann. to the Crown, and 6/. p. ann. to the church of St. Nicholas Newcastle, out of the Heaton lands, and to a chief rent of V. to the Crown and 6/. to the church of Tynemouth, and an annuity of 8/. to Geo. Hymers (or Keymers) and Richd. Maughan, out of the lands in Higham Dj^kes and Little Benton. Is indeljted at several scriveners' shops in London, viz., Mr. Shelcrosse, Mr. Wilkinson and Mr. Bredele, in sums borrowed years since, 400/. Debts owing petitioner : — John Dalevell and others, 200/. : Jas. Henderson, 100/. ; Cristofer Ogle, 25/. ; Singleton of Cresswell and his lirother, .■}2/. Losses by the ■armies, 400/. * A prominent member of a well-known familj' — the (Jreys of Chillingham. In Raine's North Dxrhnm (pedigree of (irey of Heton, etc.), he appears as a •son of Sir Ralpli Grey by a second wife, and brother of an equally well-known loyalist, Dr. Robt. Grey, rector of Bishopwearmouth and prebendai-y of Durham. Raine describes him as Edwd. (^rey, owner of lands in Ulgham (irange and Nunnikirk, ex dono patrif, also a member of Gi'ay's Inn. Recourse to the (Jray's Inn R€(jister!i proves his admission, Aug. 3, 1629. Hodgson, //^s/. Northd. pt. II. vol. ii. p. 178, assigns the ownership of Ulgham Grange in 1648 to Col. Edwd. Grey, who was then residing there. His name is in the tirst Act for Sale, passed .July 16, 1651, as Edwd. Gray, late of Chillingham, CO. Northd., esij. After the troubles were over he had possession of most of the properties enumerated in the particular of liis estate. In the Northd. Rentals of 1663, before (luoted, he is entered for Ulgham Grange at 100/., Higham Dykes, 30/.. Heaton, 122/., and 2 mills at Heaton, 20/. It is to be noted, in connection with this case, that, as with Erringtons and Fenwicks, the authorities were puzzled by recurrent Christian names. There were at least five Edw. Greys or Grays in the field— Edward of (1) Cliillingham, (2) Morpeth, (3) Angerton, (4) Shoreston and (5) Howick. Among the jiapers relating to the next case, that of Edwd. Grey of Morpeth, is a deposition by •Gilb. Crouch that he well knows Edwd. (Jrey of Chillingham, one of the persons named in the first Act for Sale ; he also well knows Edwd. Grey of Morpeth, and says that they arc two several persons ; he is well ac(iuainted with both, and knows that Edwd. (irey who conveyed lands called Ulchester to Jonathan Adkins is not tlie same Edwd. (irey named in tlie said Act for Sale. See note to the case of Margaret (irey of Spindleston. 216 1647. Jan. 19. Fine at a sixth, 389/. 10s. 1650. Aug. 2. On the petition (missing) of Margt., Lady Bowes, and Elizth., Barbara and Alice Delaval, sisters and co-heirs of Mar}% late wife of Edwd. Grey, delinquent, they are ordered to prove whether Edwd. Grey is still living. 1650. Nov. 20. They beg discharge of the sequestration on Heaton manor, Higham Dykes and Little Benton, of which Robt. Mitford was seised, and by indenture dated June 16, 1640, gave to Sir Peter Riddell to the use of Robt. and Mary, his then wife, and their heirs, and in default to the heirs of Mary. Robt. Mitford died without heirs and Mary entered into the said lands, married Edwd. Grey, for whose delinquency they are now sequestered, and died in Feb., 1650. By her death the lands have descended to petitioners. — Referred to Mr. Brereton and the Cou. Com. [No date.] Thos. Carr, postmaster of Berwick petitions that he has held his office through the war, done Parlt. good service, and suffei'ed much in their cause. Hears that Edwd. Grey of Cowpon wants to compound for part of his inheritance at Higham Dykes. He and his ancestors having been in i:)ossession 100 years, desires that Grey may not compound therefor till the case has been tried at law. 1651. Feb. 5. Carr renews his petition. Higham Dykes was sequestered as the estate of Col. Edwd. Grey of Cowpon, who had no title thereto. On appeal to the C.S. in 1646, had leave to enter the lands and try his title at law, but Grey has violently dispossessed him of the premises, and still continues therein. — Cou. Com. to certify and Mr. Brereton to report. 1651. July 16. The estate of Edwd. Grey, late of Chillingham, appears in the first Act for Sale. 1652. Jan. 16. Note that Grey is to be re-sequestei'ed for lapsing- payment of the second half of his fine. 1652. May 8. Order that as Thos. Mainwaring has purchased from the Treason Trustees lands and a mill in All Hallows' par., Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and also lands at Long Benton, late the estate of Edwd. Grey, the Cou. Com. forbear to receive the rents if the premises are sequestered as Grey's. 1652. May 8. Discharge from sequestration of messuages, milk etc., bought l3y Thos. Mainwaring. 1652. June 4. The same of Ulgam or Ougham Grange bought by Nich. Foster. 1652. June 15. Edwd., Kath. and Francis, children of Randal Fenwick of Little Harle, Northd., beg speedy allowance of rent- charges of 5/. each, purchased for them for 100/. by their father in 1640, on his sale of the manor to Sir Wm. Riddell and others, and duly paid hitherto, but now the Cou. Com. require a special order therefor. — Order to Cou. Com. to explain. 1652. Nov. 9. Discharge from sequestration of a house called Nunnykirk bought by Nich. Foster. 217 1652. Nov. 18. On report that the lands are sequestered as be- longing to Edwd. Grey, a papist in arms,* the annuity of Kath. Fenwick is allowed ; the other two being in Paris their claim is only to be allowed on certificate that they are brought up Protestants. 1653. May 27. Thos. Mainwaring of London petitions that having contracted, Jan. 21, 1652, for purchase of part of the estate of Edwd. Grey, it has since appeared by the allowance of the claim of Bowes and the Delavals that the premises were the inheritance of Maiy Grey, who died without issue, and no interest remained in Edwd. Grey to dispose of. Has received 170/. rent, out of which he has disbursed 61/. 19,«. id. in taxes and charges. Begs leave to pay in the remainder and have his discharge. — Ordered that Main- wairing present accounts and pay in all he has received from the estate before he has restitution. 1653. June 14. Order, on compliance, for restitution. 1654. March 9. Order for payment to Lady Bowes and the sisters of 157/. 4./. North Dnrliam, Appendix, p. 159, in a list of landowners assessable in 1670-167 1 upon the Subsidy Roll of 12//. in the ])ound, shows Ro. Graj- rated upon a j-early value of 9/. These Greys belonged to a famih" long donaciled at Kyloe. There is a pedigree of them in Raine, above quoted, but it does not help in this case, for Rol)t. Grey the petitioner does not appear in it. A descendant of the familj% Dorothy, dan. of Marmaduke (irey of Kyloe, carried the name into the house of Bacon, or Bacon -Forster, of Styford, and originated the cognomen Bacon-Grey. Vide the new Hi>it. Northd. vi. 236. 221 1654. Apr. 25. Robt., son and heir of Ralph Grey of Trumble Hill, deceased, petitions for an order to the Cou. Com. to examine his title to lands there, not knowing why they keep him out of possession thereof. 1654. July 11. Francis Moore of Fenwick [near Belford], aged 56 years, deposes that he knew Ralph Grey, petitioner's late father, and that he was drowned at Haggerston south bridge on Martinmas day about 1 8 years ago, and that said Ralph died seised of a messuage called Trumble-hill, leaving only the petitioner and one daughter ; that petitioner is his son and heir, and ought to enjoy the said lands nt Trumble-hill ; that the same is freehold, and descended to Ralph Grey, deceased, as heir to Thos. Grey, his father, who died about 30 years ago, and that petitioner, Robt. Grey, is about 23 years of age. Adam Smith of Haggerston, yeoman, aged about 36 years, deposes to the same effect. Edwd. Grey of Sherstone, co. Northd., gent., aged about 50, brother of said Ralph Grey, makes a similar deposition. Cou. Com. books, under date Apr. 13, 1650, show that Ralph Grey's land was let to Ralph Turnbull for 12^., for one year from May, 1650, and again on Nov. 22, 1651, to same Turnbull for 7 years at 14/. p. ann., tenant to have allowed the monthly tax imposed for main- tenance of the Army. 1655. Jan. 19. Certificate from the Registrar that Ralph Grey was in the last Act for Sale. No further information obtainable. SIR THOMAS HAGGERSTON OF HAGGERSTON.* (Gal. a. p. 002 ; iv. p. 2558.) 1645. July 31. Resolution adopted by the House of Commons : — That the garrison of Holy Island be reduced to the ancient establishment, and that Capt. Shaftoe, the present governor there, shall have the arrears of pay due to himself and his soldiers, for that garrison, out of the sale or sequestration of the lands and estate of Col. Thos. Haggerston, esq., now a prisoner to the Parlt. And it is * Haggerston, in the chapelry of Ancroft, Islandshire, was the home of the family of that name from an early period. Edward III. gave licence to Robt. de Haggerston to crenellate ' mansum suum de Hagerstone,' June 4, 1345 {Bates, Border Holds, p. 10). Buckton, in the adjoining chapelry of Kyloe, was purcliased by Thos. Haggerston (the compounder) June 10, 1G37, for 534^. 15.V. \\d., and Fenwick, also in Kyloe chapelry, was ac(iuired by him Nov. 23, 1639. He succeeded his father, Wm. Haggerston, in 1606, being then a minor, was col. of a regiment of horse and foot under the Karl of New- castle, and was created a baronet by Chas. I. in 1643. He married Alice, sole heir of Hen. Banaster of the Bank, co. Lane, by whom lie had a numerous family. One of his sons, .John, was killed at Oiinskirk, fighting *.i- imrte reijis, in 1644. A daughter, Ellen, Ijecame the wife of Wm. Selby of Biddleston, co. Northd., and another daugliter, Margt., wa^^ united (1) to ^Vm. Hodgson of Hebburn, co. Pal., and (2) to Lane. Hodgson, esq. A pedigree, with in- formation respecting tlie family and their possessions, appears in Raine, Xorlh Durham, pp. 200-234. 222 further ordered that 100/. be paid out of the said estate to Capt. Robt. Hug^e, late captain of that island, for his relief, he having first rendered it into the hands of the Parlt. 1645. Aug. 23. Order by the Connuittee for reducing Newcastle and parts adjacent, that Capt. Shaftoe, having taken Col. Haggerston, papist in arms, and secured Holy Island, etc., shall take possession of the manors of Haggerston. Fenwick and Buckton, value 270/., belong- ing to Col. Haggerston and keep the profits (except the fifth allowed to the colonel's wife) till the sum of 1,4:>0/. be paid, rendering a true account thereof ; and after that, he and his men shall be i»ut on the old establishment.* 1650. Dec. 18. Alice, wife of Sir Thos. Haggerston, petitions for her fifth of her husl^and's estate, sequestered through his being a recusant-delinquent. — Granted, with arrears since Dec. 24, 1649. 1651. Mar. 1. Petition [missing] of Joan, widow of Capt. Shafto of Holy Island, referred to Mr. Reading. 1651. Mar. 4. Sir Thos. Haggerston, in reply, i)etitions that Joan Shaftoe is attempting to obtain his estate on i)retence of arrears of pay due to her late husband ; that the order of Parlt. under which she claims was for arrears due to soldiers under his command ; that he and she have had possession of most of petitioner's estate for three years, yet paid nothing to the soldiers, but spoiled the estate and let the houses go to decay ; that since they were outed they have received sums far exceeding the arrears due ; that, in 164."5, Capt. Shaftoe took from petitioner at his own dwelling, money, plate, goods and cattle, worth 867/., most of which he converted to his own use, and so ransacked the house that they left not the clothes on the backs of petitioner's wife and children ; that before sequestration the Cajit. took 30/. worth of petitioner's timber, pre- tending it was for the fort at Holy Island, but converted it to his own use, and had in like manner used 70/. sent to him for arms and clothes ; and, lastly, that he had returned false musters, getting pay * The garrison of Holj' Island forms the subject of several documents in the MSS. relating to compositions. Thus, under date April IS, 1651, there is a petition from 4:-! otKcers and soklieis and 2 of tlieir widows to the Cou. Com, begging that they maj- receive their pay. They state that having waited for it a long time they applied to Parlt., that in 1645 the House passed an ordinance for payment to Ije made out of the estate of Sir Thos. Haggerston till 1.430/. was fully paid, but for four years they received only 140/., the times being ti'oublcsome, that in 1649 thej' received nearlj' 300/., but that last Martinmas the Cou Com. stopped the payment. — The Cou. Com. refer the petition to the C.C. Again, on March 8, 1654, the sohliers and widows petition the C.C. for 955/. l"2s. lie/., balance still due of the 1,430'. They were hindered first by the troops being in the counti-y ; then the rents were kept in the tenants' hands ; now the estates are sold. — May 23. The C.C. state that thej' have no pow er to act in this matter, Haggerston's money being received by the Cou. Com. according to an order of Jan. 25, 1650, and no order has been issued since for payment to petitioners. Further details of the garrison and its vicissitudes appear in Raine, op. cit., p. 164. 223 for 60 men when he had not 20. etc. Be^s that inquiry may be made, and that meanwhile the profits of the estate may be allotted to the poor, wronged soldiers. 1651. May 8. Deljate in the House of Connuons on amendments to the first Bill for Sale. Petition from Sir Thos. Hauffrerston read. Resolved that Sir Thos. Haggerston do stand in this l)ill. That the business concerning Capt. Shaftoe, governor of Holy Island, and Capt. Rugge* be referred to the Committee of the Revenue to examine the state of the business and report it to the House. 1651. May 29. Thos., son of Thos. Collingwood of Buckton, begs allowance of an annuity of 24/. on lands at Buckton, granted him long ago by Sir Thos. Haggerston and allowed till lately. 1651. July 16. The name of Thos. Haggerston, late of Hagger- ston, CO. Northd., otherwise called Sir Thos. Haggerston, ajipears in the first Act for Sale. 1651. Sept. 10. Sir Thos. petitions for allowance of a rent- charge of 12/. on his estatef which will be lost unless allowed ))y the contractors for his estate. — Cou. Com. to certify. 1651. Oct. 1. Sir Thos. petitions again. Respecting his charges against the Shaftoes he has proved most of his points, but not all, the examinations being at Durham, threescore long northern miles from Holy Island where he and his witnesses dwell, and the Com- mittee refusing to allow the charges of witnesses, though for the sole benefit of the State. Begs a local committee to take his proofs or cost of taking witnesses to Durham. 1652. Mar. 19. John Brownell contracts with the Ti'ustees for the Sale of Lands, etc., for a mansion-house called Haggerston, with several other messuages, lands, tenements and mills in the townships of Haggex'ston, Fenwick and Buckton, with the appurtenances, late parcel of the estate of Thos. Haggerston, es(p, being an estate for the life of the said Thos. sold at five years' purchase, being 590/. llv. lOr/. p. ann., in possession of the State. 1652. May 19. Discharge of the estate from sequestration. 1652. May 26. Francis Anderson and two others, trustees foi- the children and grandchildren of Thos. Haggerston, beg allowance of a lease of corn tithes in Fenwick, Buckton and Cheswick, Holy Island, settled on them by Haggerston during the lives of his younger children, Hen., Margt., and Alice, and his grandchildren, Wm. and Chas. Selby, and excepted in the last Act whereljy his other lands are sold. — Cou. Com. to certify proofs of this lease, its sealing, deliverv, etc. * Sir Will. Brereton, in his journey tlironuli Durham anl Nortlid. in lO.S;!, visited Holy Island and was entertained by Ca])t. Kugge, of whose Iiospitality and personal appearance he writes : 'Captain Rugg. governor of this fort, is as famous for his generous and free entertainment of strangei's as for his great bottle nose, which is the largest I have seen.' t See AUgood's case, ante, p. 95. 224 1652. July 22. Thus. Collingwood's petition for the annuity of i'-i/. gi-anted, with arrears since 1649, on oath that no part of the 300/. given for it has been repaid. 1653. Oct. 26. Petition of Anderson, etc., renewed, the children having no other maintenance than these tithes. — Allowed on secui'ity for six weeks. 1653. Dec. 22. Anderson's claim allowed, with arrears from date of petition, amounting for last three half-years to 395/. 3.s. 8d. CHRISTOPHER HALL OF NEWSHAM. (Cal. ii. p. 15:23.) 1646. Oct. 1. Chris. Hall of Newsham, co. Durham, gent., petitions for leave to comioouud for delinquency. [Petition missinff.] 1646. Dec. 19. Fine at a tenth, 460/.* CHRISTOPHER HALL OF HARTBURN.f (Cal. in. p. 2251 ; iv. p. 3299.) 1650. Apr. 25. Chris. Hall of Hartburn, or West Hartburn, co, Durham, having been voted a delinquent by the C.A.M., begs to com- pound. [Petition, referred to Mr. Brereton, missing.] 1651 [blank]. Chris, and Francis, sons of Thos. Hall of Hornby in Cleveland, beg a certificate from the Cou. Com. of the cause of their sequestering the lands of John Douthwaite, of Westholme. Chris. Hall has a right to a rent-charge of 100/. a year thereon, and * 1648. Mar. 4. The House of Commons accepts 460/. fine for the delinquency of Chris. Hall of Newsham His offence, that he deserted his dwelling and went to Oxford. He surrendered upon Oxford articles. His estate in fee in possession, p. ann. , 230/. , for which his fine at 2 years' value is 460/. — April 3. The House of Lords approves and directs a pardon to issiie, with restitution of lands, goods, etc. t A long and tiresome case, mixed up as it is with that of Lawrence Sayer of Yarm and Worsall, co. York. Surtees, Hi>:t. Durhani, iii. 207, prints a pedigree of the Halls, and, a few pages earlier, one relating to the Sayers family, showing the connection of both with Preston-on-Tees, Aislaby, Hart- burn and other places in the neighbourhood of Stockton. The Halls of Newsham began with John Hall, a descendant of the Halls of Gretford in Lincolnshire. His son, William, or Christopher, married a Pollard of Brampton, near Barnard Castle, and by her he had, among other children, Francis of Newsham, and Chris. No. 2, who settled at West Hartburn and died s.p. Francis, marrying Margt. Tunstall of Long Newton, became the father of Chris. No. 3, Fiancis \o. 2, and several other children. Chris. No. 3 was united to Anne, ilau. of Edwd. Blakiston of Great Chilton, by whom he had Ludowick, Catherine, wife of Wm. Fenwick of Bywell, and Anne, wife of Robt. Shafto of Benwell. He was buried at Bywell St. Andrew's Church, where his daughter, Mrs. Fenwick, erected a monument to his memory, as recorded in the new Huf. Northd. vi. 246. 225 Francis Hall to a parcel of land and a messuage called Aislaby Holmes, both of which are sequestered for the delinquency of Chris. Hall, their great-uncle. 1651. Mar. 25. Thos. Hall, brother and executor, and Margery Pinkney, executrix of Chris. Hall, beg to compound for the estate of the said Chris, who died soon after he was adjudged a delinquent. 1651. May 6. Mr. Brereton reports that by indenture dated Jan 28, 1642, John Douthwaite of Westholme, in consideration of 1,250?. to be paid by Chris. Hall of Hartborne, granted him and Chris, the petitioner, a rent-charge of 100/. p. ann. out of his messuages, lands, etc., in Newsham, Westholme, Alwent, Winston, East Jamleazes and Bellamy, par. of Winston, and acknowledged a judgment upon a bond of 2,500/. for assuring them the said rent. By indenture dated Oct. 21, 1647, Thos. Jefferson, jun., of Elton7 for .360/. enfeoffed said Chris. Hall of Hartborne and Francis his brother, of 4 closes called Aslaby Holmes, in the manor of Aslaby. By deed dated Oct. 22, 1647, the said Chris. Hall of Hartborne, released all his right, etc., in Aslaby Holmes to Francis Hall. The said rent-charge of 100/. and the said lands called Ayselaby were sequestered, Oct. 9, 1649, for the delinquency of Chris. Hall, sen. The same really belonged to Chris, the elder, the petitioners' names being only used. — Deposition enclosed from Thos. Hall to the effect that the rent-charge of Westholme was purchased for the use of Chris. Hall, sen., and Chris. Hall, jun., deponent's son, and that the following is a particular of the estate, as discovered unto him, the executor: — Household stuff: 2 chests, 1 trunk, 1 desk, worth in all, 2/. ; rent-charges out of (1) Robt. Jefferson's lands at Elton and Long Newton, 23/. yearly ; (2) lands in Cleveland, which Mr. Forster of Tolsby pays 4/. yearly : (3) a house and land that Mr. Best lives^^-i upon in Appleton, co. York, 4/. yearly. Begs a saving for rent- ) charges out of (1) lands at Xesham, which belonged to Lawrence Sayer of Yarm, and is sequestered, 12/. yearly ; (2) Leonard Jackson's lands at Byshoppton, 4/. yearly : (3) Mr. Conyers' lands at Laton, and Mr. Coatsworth's land, both in co. Durham, 9/. 12s. yearly; (4) Leonard Emmerson's land at Hilclose House or thereabouts, SI. yearly ; (5) tithes of Yarm for three lives, sequestered for Lawrence Sayer's delinquency, 60/. yearly ; (6) an extent upon the lands of John Errington of Elton for a debt of 300/., but the lands are now sequestered. 1651. July 1. Lancelot Pinkney petitions that in 9 Car., Wm. Lampton, for 300/., granted to Margery Pinkney a yearly rent-charge of 24/. out of his lands in Stainton'in the St., co. Durham, and, 15 Car., Lawrence Sayer, for 400/., granted her a rent^charge of 32/. a year out of his lands in Egglescliff and Aislaby, which said rents she received till sequestered for delinquency of Sayer and Ralph Coatsworth, owners thereof. Begs order for examination of claim, etc. — Referred to the Cou. Com. 15 226 1651. Oct. 1. Chris. Potter aud Margery his wife, executrix of Margery Pinkuey, beg a hearing of the report in the case of said Margery Pinkney. In Apr., 1649, Chris. Hall and she became joint purchasers of lands, but Hall becoming delinquent his moiety was sequestered. In Aug., 1650, he died, leaving Margery Pinkney one of his executors. She petitioned to have the sequestration dis- charged, claiming- the whole by survivorship and her claim was referred to counsel, but in Feb., 1651, she was denied a hearing, on the suggestion that she pretended sickness to avoid examination, but her sickness was real, as was proved by her death in April following. Margery Potter is her sole executrix. — To be heard in course ; petitioners to prove Margery Pinkney's death. 1652. Jan. 6. Thos. Hall, fined at a sixth, for Chris. Hall's delinquency, 394/. 2s. 8d. 1652. Jan. 14. The fine being paid or secured, sequestration suspended. 1652. Jan. 14. Lawrence Sayer begs an order to cross-examine Pinkney's witnesses. The 400/., though lent in name of Margery Pinkney, was the proper money of Chris. Hall, who, purchasing other lands of petitioner, was allowed the 400/. and promised to deliver up the security. Lawrence Pinkney having got possession, since Margery's death, has obtained an order for examination of witnesses. — Cou. Com. to investigate and Mr. Reading to report. 1652. Jan. 21. Margery Potter begs allowance of two rent- charges, one of 20/. a year on the lands of Wm. Rickaby of Great Stainton, by deed of Jan. 5, 1628, the other of 8/. a year on lands of Ralph Laken of Preston in same co., by deed of June 16, 1639, due to Margery Pinkney, deceased, and now to petitioner, but sequestered, the former for Rickaby's recusancy and the 8/. on supposition that it belonged to Chris. Hall. 1652. April 2. The joint tenancy not carrying away the State's interest, the executor is to compound for the moiety. 1652. May 20. Fine fixed at 108/. 1652. June 30. The two Potters petition for restitution of rents received, they having compounded and paid the fine, and finally (May 26, 1653), after more petitions, the C.C. order the Cou. Com. to pay Mrs. Potter two-thirds of the rent-charge of 20/. a year (the other third to be satisfied by the recusant out of the third of lands enjoyed by him) and she is to have the whole of the 8/. a year, freed from sequestration, with arrears since Jan. 21, 1652. 1652. Aug. 31. Note of a saving of Thos. Hall and Margery Pinkney to compound for rent-charges on lands in co. Durham, sequestered from Laurence Sayer. 1653. Mar. 30. Thos. Metham of Kilton Lodge, co. York, begs allowance of a rent-charge of 56/. a year which Lawrence Sayer (June 4, 16 Car.), for 700/., granted to petitioner on his lordship of Preston- on-Tees, and which petitioner has never released. — Cou. Com. to examine and certify. 227 1653. July 21:. Discharfre from sequestration of Preston Manor and lands in Egglesclitt' and Aislaby, forfeited by Lawrence Sayer, and bought of the Treason Trustees by Gilb. Crouch and Martin Lister. 1653. Sept. 9. Like discharge of houses, etc., in Great Stainton, forfeited by Ralph Cotsworth and bought by Geo. Hurd and Geo. Leafe. 1653. Sept. 28. Like discharge of fishing in the Tees, lands in Stainton, etc., bought by Gillj. Crouch. {Cal. [C.A.M.] ii. p. 1082.) 1619. May 18. Information by Robt. Fenwick that Thos. Fowler and Michael Pemberton of Aislaby, Chris. Hall of Hartborn, and Rowland Place of Dinsdale, all in co. Durham, are delinquents. — Cou. Com. to take examinations, etc. 1649. June 23. Information by Robt. Aiscough that, in 1642, Hall sent a horse into Col. Errington's troop; that, in 1643, Pem- berton was major, and Place lieut.-col. to Col. Cuth. Conyers of Layton, under the earl of Newcastle, and that, in 1643, Fowler rode his own light horse into the county troops against Parlt. with answer of Pemberton, admitting the facts, but stating that as he came within the time limited by Parlt. he hoped he should not have been further questioned. 1649. Oct. 3. Additional charges against Hall before the Cou. Com. : — (1) That he hired Hen. Lawson to carry a pike three months under Capt. Eden, in Col. Hilton's regiment. (2) That he lent Sir Thos. Riddell, jun., Governor of Tynemouth Castle for the King, 140/. (3) That he compelled Geo. Hodson of Long Newton, by threats, to fight against Parlt. under Capt. Chris. Wray, which he did till he was killed at Bradford. (4) That he paid assessments and afforded billets to the King's party, but bade the Parlt. party eat the ground if they could, for he would pay them no assessment. — Hall, replying (Nov. 2), pleads that he is 87 years old, has kept his bed divers years and has neither acted nor contributed against Parlt. Begs a copy of the charge and leave to examine witnesses. — Granted. 1649. Dec. 15. Further charge against Hall, that he hired two butchers to drive eleven of his beasts to Newcastle for the Earl of Newcastle's army. 1650. Mar. 13. Order, on hearing the case, that Hall is a delinquent, and that his estate, real and personal, be sequestered. 1650. Mar. 18. The following persons, all of co. Durham, who owe money to Hall, are to appear and show cause why they should not pay the debts to the C.A.M. : — John liuck, Sadbergh, 300/. ; Wm. Allen, ditto, 200/. ; Leonard Emerson, 200/. ; Robt. Jefferson, 200/. : Robt. Leaking, Preston, 100/. ; — Errington, Elton, 300/. ; Richd. Oswald and Chris. Vasie, Low Coniscliff, 50/. ; Wm. Hort, Stockton, 60/. ,; Jno. Dowthwaite, Westholme, 1,800/. 228 1650. May 31. C.A.M. to the Cou. Com. :— We find that some, on pretence of being Hall's executors and others on other pretences, refuse to be examined. By the ordinances of sequestration the Cou. Com. have power to examine any but the delinquent himself, and in case of refusal, to commit them. You are to obey that order. 1650. July 3. The Cou. Com. ordered to seize and sequester Hall's estate, real and personal, receive all his debts and rents, and send the moneys to Treasurer Dawson at once. 1650. [Oct.] Robt. Fenwick requests, as he has been at great charge in discovering the estate of Hall, who labours to conceal it, and by making compacts with some of his debts has got the money into his hands since he was judged a delinquent: — (1) That Hall be required to produce his bonds and evidences, or, on refusal, be brought up in custody and that Margery Pinckney, of West Hartborn, whose name is used in trust for protecting a gi-eat part of Hall's estate, be brought up in custody to be examined thereon, and also Wm. Best, Hall's solicitor ; (2) that the lands of Dowthwaite, Buck and Jefferson, engaged for their debts to Hall, and Hall's own lands at Aislaby, be seized by the State ; (3) that a commission be granted to the Cou. Com. to examine witnesses named, for further discovery of Hall's estate; (4) that a course be taken against Oswald, John Bradford and Richd. Vasye, who, since Hall's conviction, have paid in the debts to Margt. Pinckney, pretending them to be hers. 1650. Nov. 2. Information by Wm. Best of Appleton, relative to the lending of money by Hall on mortgage or bonds, and purchase of lands in his name and Margt. Pinckney's jointly. 1650. Dec. 4. On Fenwick's motion, Thos. Hall and Margt. Pinckney, pretending to be the late Chris. Hall's executors, are ordered to appear before the Cou. Com. and be examined about the estate, and all of it already seized or hereafter discovered, to be sequestered. 1651. Feb. 25. The Registrar to peruse the examination of Thos. Hall, kinsman of Chris. Hall, as to his estate and take care that orders be sent for its sequestration. Thos. Hall to appear on Friday and answer more fully to interrogatories. 1651. May 1. The Cou. Com. to sell his goods and personal estate, receive his rents, and in case of refusal levy them by distress, pay in all received, and give accounts of their proceedings. Thos. Hall and Margt. Pinckney to be further examined, and Fenwick heard on the reports drawn up for them on their compositions. 1652. Jan. 7. Fenwick begs an order for payment of 130/. Is. lOf/., received out of Hall's estates, and for admission of Thos. Hall, nephew of Chris. Hall, to compound for the lands and rent-charges due to his uncle. — Order that Fenwick, being sole discoverer, and having received but 400/. from his discoveries on his Parlt order for 1,000/., be allowed the 130/. 10s. paid in from Chris. Hall's estate. 229 1652. Feb. 4. Like order for payment to Fenwick of 197?. Is. id., being half the fine paid in by Thos. Hall on composition for Chris. Hairs estate. 1652. Apr. 8. Like order for payment to him of 78?. 15s. \d. from C. Hall's estate. 1653. Jan. 26. Order that the G.H. Treasurers pay Fenwick 164/. received in 1649 from Hall's estate, making up his receipts to 969/. 18s. ^d. and to pay the balance of .30/. Is. 9.'. 4^/. 1654. Feb. 23. Ralph Harrison's claim allowed ; sequestration to be discharged with arrears from date of petition, provided the Cou. Com. are satisfied with the deposition as to the death of the father. DOROTHY HARTBUR.N OF STILLINGTON.* (Cal. iv. p. 2797.) 1644. Sept. 7. Warrant from the Cou. Com. sitting at Great Stainton, to Capt. Robt. Sharp, John Husband and others to seques- trate the lands and goods of Mr. Richd. Hartburn. 1651. May 14. Richd. Hartburn being dead, Dorothy, his widow, petitions the C.C. for an order to the Cou. Com. to gi-ant her the chief mansion and the third of her estate, sequestered for her recusancy. She has held the third of Stillington manor ever since her husband's death, but not the house. — Granted. 1651. July 24. Survey of Dorothy Hartburn's estate :^ — A messuage and orchard ; at north end of Eastfield, 40 acres of pasture ; Latimore-fiat, 10 acres of pasture; Crooke, 4 acres of pasture; the * Widow of ('apt. Richd. Hartburn, of Stillington, par. of Redmarsliall, co. Durham. 235 Meadow Crooke, 13 acres, all in Dorothy's possession. The two- thirds sequestered are one house, two parts of a barn, two cote- houses, the south end of the Eastfield and the Leefield, 80 acres pasture ; the Moore, 60 acres and William's Close, 18 acres meadow ; Long Acres End, 6 acres; the Moore Daile, 10 acres; Clay flat, 12 acres, Crooke, 4 acres, and the rest of the Moore Dailes, 16 acres, all arable. The two-thirds let to Emanuel Southgate of Stillington, yeoman, from May 1, 1651, for 7 years at 100/. over and above all sessments for church and poor, he to uphold houses, fences, etc. There is issuing out of this estate yearly to Merton College, Oxford, a certain rent, with malt and wheat, amounting in common years to 24/. The said two-thirds were formerly let for 80/. rent. 1651. Nov. 25. The Warden and Fellows of Merton College petition that their farm at Stillington is sequestered for recusancy of Hartborne the tenant, whose lease having expired they let the farm to Thos. Barnes, but the Cou. Com. will not release it, so that the college is defeated of the rent. — Referred to the Cou. Com. and Mr. Reading. 1652. July 22. Order on report that the Cou. Com. pay two- thirds of said rent (7/. 13s. id.), with 5 qrs. of wheat and 8 qrs. of barley, out of the two-thirds of the premises in the hands of the State. 1654. Feb. 23. The Warden and Fellows petition again. They leased half of Stillington and Seaton Carew manors for 21 years, with clause of re-entry on nonpayment of rent, to Richd. Hartborne, who died in 1644, much in arrear. His widow having paid neither rent nor arrears, they forfeited the lease and granted a new one to Thos. Barnes, who has assigned to Geo. Meynell. On Dorothy's recusancy two-thirds of the estate were let by the sequestrators to Emanuel Southgate, who suffers the mansion to go to ruin and cuts down the wood. They beg discharge of the sequestration, Dorothy's interest having long since expired. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1654. Oct. 10. Order (on plea that Richd. Hartborne's lease was void in law being made in reversion) allowing the claim of the college and their tenant, Geo. Meynell, with discharge of sequestra- tion and arrears from date of petition. INNE HAUGH OF [blank] NORTHUMBERLAND.* (Cal. V. p. 3227.) 1655. Jan. 23. Thos. Johnson, alderman of Norwich, begs dis- charge from arrears of an estate purchased five years since from * No further infoi-mation is obtainable beyond a statement that Mrs. Haugh, or Hall, was buried at St. (4iles in tlie FieldK, Middlesex, in Nov. 1652. Searching for Martha Browne and Anne Hall in tiie county of Northnmbcrland is an enterpi'ise as hopeful as that of finding the lady to whom a relative in Australia despatched a letter bearing the address of ' Mrs. Smith, Back of the Church, England.' 236 Richd., son of Martha Browne, who had a life interest therein, with remainder to Richd. Browne, out of which estate two-thirds of an annuity of 81. was sequestered for the recusancy of Mrs. Anne Haugh or Hall. Martha Browne died in Aug., 1652, whereby the estate became the property of petitioner, and Mrs. Haugh died Nov. 13, 1652. — Referred to the Cou. Com. JOHN HEATH OF DURHAM CITY.* fCal. a. p. 1558.) 1646. Nov. 7. Sequestration of his lands, goods, etc., having been effected in 1644, John Heath petitions the C.C. for leave to compound. His delinquency consisted in going to the King at Oxford and he applies to compound on Oxford Ai'ticles. Particular of his estate : — A lease for 12 years yet to come of a house in Dur- ham held of the Dean and Chap., Y.V.B.W., 8/. ; another house in Durham, 3 parts thereof being in fee, and the other part held of the Dean and Chap., for 15 years yet to come, Y.V.B.W., 51. ; a parcel of ground in South Sheiles called a Ballast Key f for 6 • or 7 years yet to come, held of the Dean and Chap., Y.V.B.W., 4Z. ; a rent seek issuing out of 2 farms called the Bogle Hole and the Burne, Y.V., 1/. lis. 9d. ; in mortgage from Richard Curtis | and his wife as security for 300?., which he stands engaged for to Mjr. Dainty of London, citizen, and Mr. Wm. Sedgewicke of Durham, a house in Stanthropp [Staindrop] with the lands thereunto belonging, which, lands the compounder had in possession until the sequestration,. Y.Y.B.W., 26/. Craves allowance for 201., being an annuity paid to * The Heaths of Kepier, Okl Durham, Rainside, Little Eden, and in later times of \Vestoe, South Shields, descended from John Heath, Warden of the Fleet, who, at the time of the Rebellion of the Earls, i569, ac(|uired from John Cockburn, lord of Ormeston, grantee under the Crown, the fair and fertile lands formerlj' belonging to the liospital of Kepier. In less than a century, at the outbreak of the Civil War, the Heaths had alienated much of the Kepier estate, including the site of the hospital itself, so that when John Heath, the compounder, rendered a particular of his propert}' to the C.C, he possessed only the houses and lands above enumerated. Surtees deals tenderly with the Heaths in the first vol. of his HiM. Durham, pp. 65-71, while special references to John the compounder occur in Surt. Soc. Pub., vol. 34, and in the earlj- part of the present volume, where he figures as one of the most notorious delinquents of the county. t Sir Robt. Heath, chief justice, whose disputes with the Corporation of Newcastle about a ballast wharf at South Shields form an interesting chapter in Tyneside history, states in a letter to Secretary Coke, dated May, 1632, that his undertaking a ballast shore at that place was ' at the motion and by the encouragement of a kinsman of my name at Durham. ' X 1630. Aug. 12. Richd. Curteis of Durham, stationer, and Mary his wife, for 300/. convey to .John Heath of the city of Durham, esq., the rectorial house in Staindrop, formerly in possession of Edmund Nattress, containing by estimation 48 acres. Surtees, Hi>it. Durham, iv. 135. 237 Margery Craddocke, widow, charged upon the said mortgaged lands and tenements in manner following: — Joseph Craddocke of Bishop's Auckland, being seised of the said lands and tenements in mortgage a« aforesaid, by his will, dated Aug. 1, 1633, demised to his said wife, Margery Craddocke, 20/. yearly to hold during her widowhood. The said Margeiy survives and receives the annuity. 1647. May 28. Fine fixed at 55/. RALPH HEBBURN OF HEBBURN.* (Cal. [C.A.M.] ii. p. 980.) 1648. Nov. 21. Information given to the C.A.M. that Ralph Heborne of Heborne, co. Northd., was a colonel in the King's army, never compounded, joined with the Scots in the last insurrection against Parlt., and is bound at G.H. for Col. Gray, a notorious delin- quent, who has broken his articles. Heborne's estate is worth 500/. a year. No further proceedings recorded. JOHN BARON HILTON.f (Gal. I. p. 204; 'dip. 2271.) 1649. John Hilton of Hilton, co. Durham, compounds with Sir Arthur Haslerigg and the Parity. Commissioners for delinquency during the last war. A settlement of 45/. a year from Monkwear- mouth is accepted for 450/. and the fine fixed at 484/. 12s. * Representative of an ancient family settled for many generations on lands bearing their name under the shadow of the Cheviots. In the Northd. Rentals of 1663, before quoted, 'Col. Ralph Hebbourn, esq.,' appears for Hebbourne, Earl, and Hebburn Mill — 120/. for Hebbourne and 20/. for Earl. An account of this family (with a pedigree) by Mr. J. Crawford Hodgson appears in Arch. ^Eliana, 2nd series, xviii. 26. t Only the barest outline of this remarkable case is possible here. But the whole story is told, with much detail, in Surtees, Hist. Durham, ii. 21-89, and in the appendix thereto, pp. 383-385. The following fragments will send the reader to the volume for more : ' After a series of twenty descents, stretching through five centuries, the family was nearly ruined by the improvident posthumous generosity of Henry Hilton. This gentleman had several years before, on some disgust, deserted the seat of his ancestors and lived in obscure retirement, first at the house of a remote kinsman at Billing- hurst in Sussex, and afterwards at Mitchel-grove where he died. By will dated Feb. 26, 1640-41, he devised the whole of his paternal estate for ninety- nine years to the Lord Mayor and four senior aldermen of the city of London, on trust to pay, during the same term, 24/. yearly to each of thirty-eight several parishes or townships in Durham, Surrey, Sussex, Middlesex and Newcastle-upon-Tyne ; 28/. p. ann. to the mayor of Durham and 50/. p. ann. to the vicar of Monkwearmouth ; he tlien leaves an annuity of 100/. to his next brother Robert and to his heirs, and 50/. ]). ann. to his brother John, which last sum is to cease if he succeed to the larger annuity as heir of Robert [which ■event actually happened] ; all the residue and increase of his rents he gives to 238 1650. May 3. Thos. Hollyiiuiu petitions on behalf of his wife,. Margt., widow of Rolit. Hilton, fox- arrears of her dower and freedom of her dowerlands granted 3 years ago in the Common Pleas, but since sequestered by the C.S., out of which the Cou. Com. allow her a third only. Particular of her dowerlands : — Out of the lordship of Hilton, Newton Carr and Woodleezes, 30 acres meadow, at 26/. p. ann. ; the Lawfield and Butchers Closes, 100 acres meadow, at 62/. p. ann. and 20 acres pasture, at 81. p. ann. Out of the lordship of Ford, Low Meadow, 30 acres, at 20/. p. ann. ; West Field, 10 acres meadow, at 25/. p. ann. ; Seven Pound Close and Calf Close, meadow^ land, at 12/. 10s. p. ann. Out of the lordship of Great Usworth, lands, arable and meadow, called Easttields, 100 acres, at 85/. p. ann. Out of the lordship of Follansby, Broad Meadow, 20' the city of London, charging them to bind out yearly five children of his own kindred to some honest trade ; and further he desires them to raise 4,000i'. out of the rents to remain in the city chamber ninety-nine years and the interest to be applied in binding out orphan children born on the manors of Ford, Biddick and Barmston. After the expiration of that term he devises the whole of his estates, with the increased rents, and the 4,000/. to hi.s heir at law, provided he be not such a one as shall claim to be the issue of testator's own bodj'. He then crives several legacies to his servants and to the family of Shelley of Mitchel-orove, declares that he has 3,000/. on good bonds in London ; appoints the Lady Jane Shelley to be his executrix, and desires burial in St. Paul's Cathedral, under a fair tomb like in fashion to the tomb of Dr. Dunne, for which purpose he leaves 1,000/. to his executrix, who ne\er complied with the injunction. ' Henry Hilton left a widow who re-married Sir Thos. Smith. Robt. Hilton, the next brother to Henry, survived him only a few months, and he also left a widow, whose second husband. Sir Thos. Halleyman, obtained, in com- pensation of her dower, a life estate in Ford [co. Durham]. The will itself produced litigations and chancer}- suits in abundance, and under all these circumstances the estate, or rather the shadow of the estate, vested in John Hilton, the seventh and sole surviving brother of Henry. The civil wars burst out in the same year, 1641. anti John Hilton perilled the reliques of his fortune in the royal cause. The estate of Hilton, placed exactly between the royal army and" the Scots, was plundered and wasted by both parties, and on the final ruin of the royal cause the Hiltoiis, included in the list of malignants, were totally disabled from struggling at law or equity, eitlier with the rebel city of London or with the two knights who had espoused the worse, then the better cause. The wonder is that from such a state of things the family ever emert^ed at all ; but the younger John Hilton, who succeeded to the claims of his father in 1658, seems to have possessed a share of prudence and quiet perseverance very unusual in a ruined cavalier. The citizens of London were wearied out with the contest ; and after the Restoration an amicable decree was pronounced by which the possession of the estates was restored to the heir, on condition that he should discharge all the particulars of the trust created bv the will of Hen. Hilton, should make regular payment of the several parochial charities and satisfy the claims of the two dowagers. Under these sore incumbiances Mr. Hilton took the management of his own property, but the rents, wasted as the estate had been for twenty years, were totally inadequate to the charges, and it was found necessary to i-educe the whole of the payments one-third. From this period the ancient barons of Hilton, no longer distinguished by extended possessions or extraordinary influence, retreated, without degradation of blood or of honour, into the quiet ranks of private gentry.' 239 acres at 15/. p. ami. ; Middlefield meadow, 16 acres, at 11/. p. aim. Out of the manor of Barmeston, a third of two parts of a rent of 20/. p. ann. upon a lease of the manor of Barmeston, and a third of two parts of the reversion of the same manor, 4/. 8.'*. lO-Jf/. Out of the manor of North Biddick, a third of two parts of a I'ent of 13/. G.s. 8r/. p. ann., reserved upon a long lease of that manor and the like of a reversion of the same, 2/. 19.s'. 'S^d. 1650. May 1-4. Margt. Hollyman is allowed a third of the lands of which her husband died possessed, but no damages. 1650. June 14. Hollyman begs leave to hold lands upon a judg- ment in Common Pleas in 1647, for payment of 1,111/. recovered by Margt., his wife, against John Hilton, esq., a delinquent, brother and heir of said Robt., for detaining her dower, viz., out of Hilton, 5 messuages ; Dogtayles meadowy at 4/. p. ann. ; Low Haugh meadow, Stickle Hills pasture, at 11/. p. ann. ; Hilton Wood pasture and three houses built thereon at 7/. p. ann. ; East and West Parks, meadow and pasture, at 18/. p. ann. Out of Ford, 1 messuage called The Ford, and Glororum Close, at 12/. p. ann. ; Bracken Hill and Well Close, at 12/. p. ann. ; Bomdre [or Bomere] Closes and Ford Brockes, at 15/. p. ann. ; Meadow Haugh and Pasture Haugh, at 3/. p. ann. ; Penny^vell Field and Lee Field pastures, at 40/. p. ann. Out of Follansby, 1 messuage called Follansby, the Saugh Close, at 32/. p. ann. ; Fence Close and the Greenes, at 14/. •6s-. id. p. ann. — Not granted. 1650. July 16. Sir Wm. Smith, bart., petitions on behalf of Mary, his wife, widow of Hen. Hilton. — Referred to Mr. Brereton. 1650. Nov. 6. Alice, wife of John Hilton, petitions for her fifth of her husband's sequestered estate. — Granted, with arrears since Dec, 1649. 1651. Feb. 6. Order, on Sir Wm. Smith's petition, that the dower l)e allowed ; the Cou. Com. to certify the value of the lands and show their receipts and Sir Wm. Smith's since Dec. 24, 1649. 1651. Sept. 3. The Smiths complain of non-fulfilment of this order. John Hilton compounded in 1649, with a saving of reversion to his heirs of the lands in Durham and Wilts, of Hen. Hilton, which were devised for 99 years to charitable uses, by a will allowed in Chancery and, therefore, the State has no interest therein, yet petitioners are disturbed in their dower rights. — Order that the lady swear she has not released her dower, and accounts of the estate since 1644 to be given. 1652. Jan. 1. Particular of the real estate of John Hilton: — In fee a rent-charge issuing out of Jesmond and South and North Gosforth, 100/. In fee the Rectory of Munckwearmouth, Y.V.B.W., 80/. He craves a saving to compound for 1,022/. 6.s'. 8d. p. ami., the manors of Hilton, Ford, Barmeston, Biddick, Great Usworth and Follansby, being now in suit, they being given away, as many pretend, by his brother's will. Also for the manor of Easton Bassett, CO. Wilts., Y.Y.B.W., 180/., a rent-charge of 13/. 2s. 8d. out of the 240 rectory of Munckwearmouth, and 5/. 6s. 8d. Avhich he pays out of the same to the curate by grant from Queen Elizabeth. 1652. Mar. 3. The Mayor of Durham, the vicar of Monkwear- mouth, the churchwardens and overseers of Fulhvell, Hilton, Wear- mouth, Great Uzworth, Hartlepoole, Lumley, Gatesyde, Chester in the Street, Herrington, Ferrihill, Darleton, Sunderland, Houghton, Rain- ton, Brunspith, Pencher, Lanchester, Bertley and South Shields, in CO. Durham, and of many other parishes in the south of England, together with the poor kindred of Hen. Hilton, petition for discharge of Hilton's lands. The arrears for lOf years are 10,500/. and are sequestered for delinquency of John Hilton. 1652. June 1. On report that Hen. Hilton died Mar. 13, 1641, and that Robt. Hilton is brother and heir, ordered that Lady Mary Smith have her third since Dec, 1649 ; that Sir Wm. Smith and the Cou. Corns, of Durham, Cumberland and Wilts, account to the State for their receipts, and that the deed for pious uses and Hilton's will be produced and proved. 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of John Hilton of Hilton appears in the third Act for Sale. Against this Sir Wm. and Lady Smith protest. They claim all the lands of Hen. Hilton, part by virtue of Lady Smith's dower and part by assignment of the sole survivor of the Lord Mayor and aldermen to whom Hen. devised his lands, they, the Smiths, paying 24/. yearly to the poor, retaining 100/. to them- selves and employing the rest to bind five of Hilton's poor kindred apprentice. He also gave 100/. a year to his brother John from the lordships of Ford, Barmeston and Biddick, but the lands were seques- tered in 1649 for the delinquency of John, who had only this 100/. .a year, the reversion being in Robt. Hilton, who assigned it to his wife, Margt. They beg discharge of the sequestration. 1653. Feb. 3. Robt. Hunt, tenant of lands in Follonsby begs the Cou. Com. to allow from his rent of 140/. for the sequestered estate of John Hilton, the cost of repairs, etc., the outhouses, barns, ■stables, etc., and most of the mansion house being burnt at the siege of Newcastle by the Scots. 1653. June 9. Order that 8 persons be appointed by the agents for the poor and 2 by Sir Wm. Smith to take charge of the estate and allow them their portions and Lady Smith her thirds. 1653. Sept. 8. The agents of the poor beg that 1,031/. 3s. id. received already from the Hilton estate may be paid to the trustees. — Ordered that two-thirds be given to the trustees for the poor ; one- third to remain in the hands of the Cou. Com. 1654. Feb. 3. The agents of the poor petition the Protector for payment of the 1,031/. 3.d. PHILIP AND THOMAS JEFFERSON OF HEXHAM. f 1652. July 15. The House of Commons resolves that the names of Philip and Thos. Jefferson of Hexham be inserted in the second Bill for Sale of Estates forfeited for Treason. ROBERT JENISON OF [blank]. 1645. Robt. Jenison of a place unnamed, co. Durham, compounds with Sir Hen. Vane and the Cou. Com. — Fine, 5/. 1651. Nov. 21. Petitions Parlt. for pardon, and obtains it, for offences prior to compounding. WILLIAM JENISON OF NEASHAM.J (Cal. iv. p. 3084.) 1653. Feb. 16. Wm. Jenison petitions for a stay of all ])ro- ceedings upon the third part of his manor of Hurworth, co. Durham, upon which Chris. Byerley of Midridge Grange, having, as he j^re- tends, a rent-charge of 40/. a year, has made several distresses. — Order that Byerley prove his title ; meanwhile distresses are to cease. * Thos. Jackson, son of Thos. Jackson, of Hariaton, co. Dui'ham, was apprenticed to Roger Liddell, mercer, Newcastle, Mar. 28, 1629, and set over to Abraham Booth, Nov. 12, following. Dendy, Surt. Soc. Pub. 101, p. 248. Surviving his troubles, he pursued his calling in Newcastle till Feb., 1682, on the 28th of which month he was buried in St. John's Churchyard. Abraham Booth was the husband of Judith, dau. of Wm. Jackson, town cjerk of New- castle, sister of Sir John Jackson of Gray's Inn, and of Hen. Jackson of Gotham JShxndeville, co. Durham. + Although this resolution appears in the Journals of the House, neither Philip nor Thos. Jefferson are included in the second Act for Sale, passed Aug. 4, 1652, nor in the third Act which passed Nov. IS, following. Nor do their names appear in the Calendar as compounders. But in the list of pa])ists and delinquents in Northd., sent to the C.C. by Geo. Fenwick, Aug. 20, 165;"), (tnte, p. 87, they are entered as papists, whose estates or goods had been sequestered (Thomas's in 1644 and Philip's in 1648), but not discharged. Of. the new Hist. Northd. iii. 279, 287. + See the case of Thos. Hraithwaite, ante, p. 131. The House of Commons, July 1, 1652, resolved to include the estate of Wm. Jenison in the second Bill for Sale, but it does not appear in the Act, nor in that which followed— the third Act for Sale. 256 1654. Mar. 29. Wm. Jenison, as heir to his mother, dau. of Jas. Lawson, begs that a due proportion may be allowed out of the sequestered two-thirds of his estate towards payment of Byerley's rent-charge, which he now admits was made by Lawson. 1654. May 16. Chris. Byerley, executor of Wm. Grant, com- plains that an annuity of 40/. given by Lawson to Grant for 400/. has been long unpaid, and begs examination of his title. — Referred to Cou. Com. 1654. Nov. 7. Almond Bedford, merchant, London, begs allow- ance for repairs on the estate at Neasham, etc., purchased from Thos. Braithwaite and Wm. Jenison. During sequestration the manor house and other houses have become ruinous, and Hungerhill farm- house is burnt. — Referred to Cou. Com. 1655. May 29. Cou. Com. having certified the necessity of re- building of houses at a cost of 60/., Bedford begs that that sum may be paid him. 1655. May 30. The Committee are to grant 40/. abatement out of the rent, and what is already laid out is to be abated. 1655. June 15. Rowland Place and the other trustees of the will* of Wm. Jenison, who is dead, beg discharge of the two-thirds of his estate from sequestration. 1655. Aug. 11. Certificate that in a list of sequestered persons, returned from Durham, Mar. 17, 1654, Wm. Jenison's estate is entered as follows: — At Hindon, Y.V., without deductions, 8/.: Neesham Abbey, Y.V., without deductions, 70/. 2s. dd. ; Hungerhill, Y.V., without deductions, 25/. ; Hurworth, Y.V., without deductions, 97/. lOs. Total, 200/. 12.s\ 6r/. * Will of Wm. lenison of Nesham, gent., dated Apr. 10, 165.5. To be buried in the parish church of Hurworth, amongst my ancestors. To Rowland Place of Dinsdale, esq., John Beverley of Smeaton, esq., John Jenison the younger, esq., Riclid. Foster of Morton, gent., Nich. Pearson of Marton, gent.. Hen. Jenison of Nesham, gent., and Jane Jenison of the same, spinster, all my lands, tenements and hereditaments in Nesham, Hurworth and Hindale, on trust to pay out of Hurworth 1;V. and Nesham 10/. to Mr. John Garnett yearly during the life of my father ; to pay to John Calverley of Eriholme, esq., and his heirs, 15/. yearlj- out of Hurworth, and 15/. yearly out of Nesham until my heirs pay him 400/. ; to pay to each of my four children, viz., William, James, .lane, and Elizabeth, 200'., half out of Hurworth and half out of Nesham ; the several sums before given to John Calverley and .John Garnett being first paid as they become due. Remainder to my heirs. Witnesses : Henry Emerson, Wm. Gates, Thos. Stobbs. In some depositions relating to this case, dated July 10, 1655, Anne, wife of Wm. Jenison, is mentioned as ileceased, and Thomas, their son and heir, is stated to have been born Feb. 3 eight years ago. A pedigree of tlie family in Surtees, Hist. IhirJiam, iii. 268, does not quite harmonise with the provisions of this will. To the four children named in the will Surtees adds a dau. named Mary and another named Jane. One Jane is entered as being buried July 21, 1655, i.e. after the death of both father and mother, while the other dies unmarried in 1672. To this last-named Jane her brother Thomas administers, so that her existence is proved. The child that died in 1655 must, therefore, have borne some other name, if it belonged to the family at all. 257 1655. Nov. 9. Certificate of Thos. Brown, auditor, that in a book of Surveys and Contracts, made by the Cou. Com., exhibited Aug. 4, 1652, there is a survey of the estate of Wm. Jenison and Thos. Brathwaite, viewed and taken July 10, 1651, as follows : — In Hindon par. of Cockfield, a messuage called Hinedon ; the great field, 40 acres, meadow ; Burfoote Leases, 10 acres, meadow ; Cow Close, 18 acres, pasture ; Nuns Loaninge, 3 acres, pasture, with common right on the Fells adjoining ; two-thirds of one moiety and one whole moiety let to John Greenhill of Hindon, yeoman, for 7 years, from May 1, 1651, for 16/. yearly. A fifth of the moiety allowed to Mrs. Ursula Brathwaite for relief. The premises were formeily let for 14Z. 3s. 4(i. In Neasham, par. of Hurworth, a house called Neasham Abbey, otherwise Neasham Nunnery, with 1 orchard, 6 cottages, 2 barns and 1 horse mill ; Cunney Close and Sadie Flatt, 16 acres, arable ; Cent Close, 10 acres, arable ; Garend's field, 20 acres, arable ; Willy Close, 14 acres, jDasture ; The Bankes, 20 acres, pasture; Too ( 1 two) Flatts, High Birke Carr and Peaslands, 40 acres, pasture ; Ewe Close, 24 acres, pasture ; Little Oxe Close, and Flowerpiece, 5 acres, meadow ; Calfe Close and Mickle Deale Mouth, 13 acres, meadow; Over Langlands, 16 acres, meadow; Laith Close and East end of Heatham Slacks, 10 acres, meadow ; Great Oxe Close, 8 acres, meadow ; Brankinholme, 6 acres, arable and meadow. A sixth of the whole set forth for Mr. Jenison's third part — Lone Langlands and Bank, 18 acres, meadow ; Low Birke Carr and the west end of Heatham Slacks, 30 acres, pasture. All these premises (except the lands set forth to Mr. Jenison) and a moiety of the Abbey house and orchard, are let to Thos. Harrison of Neasham Abbey, yeoman, from May 1, 1651, for 7 years, at 140Z. 5s. yearly. A fifth of a full moiety of the said estate is allowed to Mrs. Brathw^aite for main- tenance. The said estate was formerly let for 110/. In Hurworth, a messuage called Hungerhill with 1 barn ; the great pasture, 60 acres, Banke Close, 8 acres, meadow ; Ingdaile Closes, 32 acres, meadow ; Farr Hungerhill, 40 acres arable, and 6 acres meadow. All let to Matt. Shawter of Hungerhill, yeoman, except a third of a moiety set forth to the recusant from May 1, 165 — for 3 years at 55/. 3s. ^d. yearly. A fifth of a moiety allowed to Mrs. Brathwayt. Formerly let for 45/. 16s. 8^. In the town of Hurworth. a messuage in possession of Ellinor Elwood with 1 garth and 1 barn ; Low Crake Hill, 14 acres, arable; High Crake Hill, 17 acres, meadow; High Close, 12 acres, pasture, and 6 acres arable ; a messuage in possession of John Richardson with 1 barn ; Cow Close and Banks, 20 acres, pasture ; Meadow Cow Close, 20 acres and the Oxe Close, 20 acres, arable ; Out Moore, 60 acres, pasture ; Round Close, 6 acres, arable : 1 pasture called Staine, 14 acres; Ingmires, 16 acres arable and 10 acres meadow ; Geslinge Mere, 12 acres, pasture; Garend's fields in Fower Closes, 26 acres, arable ; the Intack and Moore, 20 acres, pasture; Greybeck, 12 acres, meadow; the Two Lee Closes, 18 acres, arable; Gibson Close and Floss, 12 acres, meadow; Round 17 258 Hill pasture, 30 acres ; Lang Close, 6 acres, arable, with a house and garth, 3 cote houses and 3 garths ; Oxe Close, 38 acres joasture and 6 acres arable ; Butcher's field, 20 acres, meadow and arable ; Calfe Close and Waninge Close, 9 acres meadow and 8 acres arable ; Whinney field, 50 acres pasture. A full moiety and two-thirds of a moiety let to Richd. Mawer of Midridge, yeoman, from May 1, 1651, for 7 years at 195/. yearly. A fifth of the moiety allowed to Mrs. Ursula Brathwaite for maintenance. Out of this issues a free rent formerly paid to the Bp., 13s. id. yearly. This estate formerly let for 146/. 6.«. 8f/. 1655. June 19. Referred to the Cou. Com. No further record. ANNE JOHNSON OF CHESTER-LE-STREET. (Gal. \. p. 745.) 1658. Dec. 20. Order in the Court of Exchequer, on presenta- tion of John Lawson and Robt. Busby, debtors for 17/. and 15/. respectively to the sequestered estate of Anne Johnson in Brafferton and Broomyholme, co. Durham, and on plea of Wm. Brass that the- estate was sold to him by the heir and present owner, Mich. Johnson, that the sequestration be discharged and that the hands of the Lord Protector shall be therefrom removed. The order states that Anne Johnson was seised in her demesne as of freehold for the term of her life in right of her jointure, of certain tenements at Brafferton in Aycliffe, and Briniynham [Broomyholme], -p&v. Chester[le-Street] ; the I'emainder, after her death, to Mich. Johnson, cousin and heir of Mich. Johnson, late of Twisell,^ deed., who was husband of the said Anne, by virtue of which remainder the said Mich., the younger, was seised of the premises in fee expectant, and being seised, by indenture dated June 1, 1657, for 350/., demised the said premises to Wm. Brass for 1,000 years, under the rent of Id. yearly, provided that if Mich., the younger, paid to Wm. Brass 350/. within 21 years after Anne's death, the said Mich, should re-enter the premises, the demise notwithstanding. The said Anne died about Feb. 14, 1658, at Chester[le-Street] and the said Wm. Brass was possessed of the premises for the residue of the term, subject to the proviso aforesaid. 17/. is owing for rent by John LaAvson, farmer at Brafferton, for the year 1658, and 15/. for rent by Robt. Busby, farmer at Broomyholme, for the same year. REV. HENRY JOHNSON OF BOTHAL. 1648. Jan. 7. Ordinance of Parlt. published in the Journals oi the House of Lords as follows : — Whereas the rectory of the parish * Surtees, Hi^t. Durham, ii. 199-200, gives a pedigree of the Johnsons of Twizel, and a most interesting account of the acquisition, settlement andl disposal of their estates. 259 church of Bothell, co. Northd., lately sequestered from Hen. Johnson, clerk, late incumbent there, for his delinquency, is now become vacant by the death of the said Johnson, and the advowson thereof at the State's disposal by reason of the delinquency of Wm., Earl of Newcastle, patron of the said living : The Lords and Commons in Parlt. assembled taking notice thereof, and to the end that the said church and rectory may be supplied with an able and orthodox minister, do hereby order, ordain and appoint, John Thompson, clerk, B.A., a godly and orthodox divine (who hath been formerly approved of by the Assembly of Divines to officiate the cure of the said church during the late sequestration), to be rector and parson of the said church and parish, and do establish him incumbent of the same, and that he shall and may have, hold, etc., the said rectory and parsonage and the glebe lands, tithes and profits whatsoever to the said rectory belonging, etc. Provided that the said John Thomp- son shall pay all such tenths, first fruits and other duties as ought to be paid, etc., saving to all bodies, politic and corporate, and all other persons, such right and title as they, or any of them, have unto the patronage of the said church of Bothell, except such persons as are sequestered or sequestrable by ordinance of Parlt. for sequester- ing of papists' and delinquents' estates. And the Connnissioners for the Great Seal are hereby authorized to pass the grant hereof under the Great Seal accordingly.* JOHN KENNETT OF COXHOE.f (Gal. Hi. p. 2044.) 1645. John Kennett of Coxhoe, co. Durham, gent., compounds with Sir Hen. Vane and the Cou. Com. — Fine, 80/. 1649. May 10. Compounds again. His delinquency, that he was in arms against the Parlt. in the first war only. Particular of his estate : — A life annuity out of the manor or lordship of Girsbye in CO. York, settled by deed dated Nov. 19, 2 Car., upon Mary * Inserted as an example of the manner in which church livings belonging to delinquents were dealt with and ' intruding ' ministers appointed. More about this ' godly and orthodox divine ' may be read in Surt. Soc. Pub. 50, p. 146, and in the new Hi^f. Northd. v. 287-288. t Son of Wm. Kennett of Coxhoe, by Mary, dau. and sole heir of Chris. Blakiston of Coxhoe, and grandson of Sir Wm. Kennett of Sellendge, co. Kent, whose second wife was a Conyers of Sockburn. John, the compounder, a major in the Royal service, married Troath, dau. of Sir Thos. Tempest of Stella. Surtees, HUt. Durham, vol. i. pt. ii. p. 72, supplements a pedigree of the family by a note that Wm. Kennet, the father (whom he designates as a colonel), persecuted in his early years as a papist recusant, and in his latter years plundered by the sequestrators as a royalist, bore arms as a volunteer for Chas, I., and was twice wounded, viz., at Piersebridge and at Marston Moor, in which latter fight his son Samuel was slain. Of John the compounder, adds Surtees, ' I have a handsome portrait, in armour, with long dark hair, dark complexion, aquiline nose, and features expressive of sense and spirit.' 260 Kennett, his mother, remainder to compounder for life, remainder to the first and every other son of compounder, with divers remainders in tail, remainder in fee to the right heirs of Sir Wm. Kennet, his grandfather, for ever. Fine at a sixth, 300^. 1649. June 21. Begs reduction of his fine which has been set as for an estate in fee. Has but an estate for life. — Fine reduced to 250/. 1651. Nov. 21. Petitions Parlt. for pardon, and obtains it, on the ground of previous compoundings. JOHN KILLINGHALL OF MIDDLETON ST. GEORGE.* (CM. a. p. 1374.) 1644. Aug. 23. Sequestration of the lands of Mr. John Killing- hall of Middleton St. George, co. Durham. 1645. Killinghall compounds with Sir Hen. Vane and the Cou. Com.— Fine, 60Z. 1646. July 2. Note of his wish to compound again. His delinquency is that he bore arms against the Parlt. but surrendered in Nov., 1645, and took the National Covenant and Negative Oath. No particular of his estate can be found. His wife, Margt., and Anne, wife of Nich. Chayter of Houghton, were daus. and co-heirs of Wm. Lambton, gent., deed., and his lands and tenements in Great Stainton should have descended to them, but they were kept out of possession by reason of the recusancy of Ralph Cotesworth who claimed as brother and next heir of Wm. Cotesworth, gent., who pretended that a conveyance of the said estate had been made to him. — These parties are left to try their title at law. Fine fixed at 48/. * The documents relating to this case are for tlie most part missing. Surtees prints a Catalogue of Compounders, published in 1655, in which John Killinghall is entered as compounding for 440/. Longstaffe. in an exhaustive paper Arch. AeL 2nd ser. ii. 95) on Middleton St. George and the house of Killinghall, repeats that statement. Yet the records above show only 108/. paid altogether. Indeed, Killinghall was one of those who petitioned Parlt. for pardon and obtained it for ofl"ences previous to his first compounding. Longstaffe quotes from the Chaytor archives a document which Margt. Killinghall was compelled to sign after her husband's death in Jan., 1652, as follows : I do declare and promise to be true and faithful to the Commonwealth of England as it is now established without a king or house of lords -Margarett Killinghall. These are to certify whom it may concern that Margaret Killinghall of Midleton George, in the co. Durham, widow, came before us, James Clavering, esq., and John Walton, esq., justices assigned to keep the public peace in the co. of Durham at Durham in the co. aforesaid, the 11th day of Jan. in the year of our Lord 1652, and did then and there before us and in our presence, take and .sub- scribe the engagement above written according to the Act of this present Parlt. ill tliat behalf set forth and provided. In witness, etc., Ja. Claveringe, John Walton. Witnesses : Ed. Parkinson, Thomas Killinghall, Tho. Mascall. 261 HENRY LAMBTON OF LAMBTON* (Gal. a. p. 986. J 1645. Nov. 27. Hen. Lambton of Lambton, co. Dvu'liam, petitions to be admitted to compound on the late ordinance for delinquency. Has taken the National Covenant before Isaac Reynolds, minister, of Gray's Inn, Oct. 21, 1645, and the Negative Oath, Nov. 27, 1645. His delinquency, that he was a lieut.-col. in the Earl of Newcastle's army, from Apr., 1643, till Oct., 1644. He then laid down arms, and has ever since lived within the Parlt. quarters. He was never out of the county during his being in arms. Particular of his estate : — A frank tenement for life in the farm of Lambton, Y.V.B.W., 200/., out of which his mother-in-law has 80/. p. ann. for life. So there rests 120/. and the reversion for life expectant after the decease of his mother[in-law] half a year's value of the 80/., which is 40/., the whole fine of this, 160/., subject as a security to Mr. Bowes for payment of 320/., whereof there is 3 years in arrear. The farm of Salcocke, co. York, for life, Y.V., 40/. The farms for life of * Compounder was the eldest son of twenty-four children born to Sir Wm. Lambton of Lambton, knt. Sir William married, first, Jane, third dau. of Sir Nich. Curwen of Workington, and by her had Henry the compounder, with two other sons and three daughters. She was buried Mar. 3, 1619, and Sir William married, secondly, Catherine, dau. of Sir Hen. Widdrington of Widdrington, co. Northd., who brought him ten sons and eight daughters. The men who bore the name of Lambton were devoted adherents of the royal cause. Sir William was a colonel in the royal army and fell at Marston Moor, July 14, 1645. William, one of his sons by Cath. Widdrington, was killed at Wakefield the year before, and it is not improbable that the ' capt. lieut. Lampton,' whose name appears in Rushworth among the prisoners taken at the battle of Naseby-field, June 14, 1645, was the compounder. Both he and a sister married into the loyal and fighting family of Sir Alex. Davison. Henry Lambton took to wife Margaret or Mary Davison, while Sir Thos. Davison, her brother, married p]lizabeth or Alice Lambton. Certain names, as Margaret and Mary, Alice and Elizabeth, Maud and Matilda, Agnes and Ann, seem to have been interchangeable. The pedigrees of Lambton and Davison in Surtees, UiM. Durham, differ as to the names of these ladies, and that of Lambton must certainly be wrong either in assigning William, who was killed at Wakefield, to the second wife of Sir William if, as the dates show, his baptism took place in 1617, when the first wife was living, or in the date of the first wife's death. Henry's son, Wm. Lambton, who represented Durham county in seven parliaments between 1684 and 1713, was a man of strong character and unimpeachable integrity. His uprightness earned for him the sobriquet of ' Old True Blue ' ; his individuality led to the following episode as told by Sir Cuthbert Sharp, Hist. Hartlepool, p. 81 : — Once on the meeting of a new parlt. , the doorkeeper seeing him dressed in a plain grey home-spun coat, made of the wool of his own sheep, and thick shoes, would not admit him farther than the lobby, where he sat quietly enough until a friend in a finer coat came up, who remonstrated with the doorkeeper on his shutting out one of the most honourable and respectable members of the House of Commons. The doorkeeper changed his tone, and hoped his honour would give him something as a remembrance. Up started Will, more vexed at the fellow's servility than at his former rudeness, and gave him a hearty box on the ear, saying, ' There's a god's-penny for thee ; I think thou'lt ken auld Will Lambton again ! ' 262 Trilby, Y.V., 20/., and Pictrey, 10/. He has a colliery within the lands of Lambton which is demised to Sir Richd. B'ellasis, Geo. Lilburn and Geo. Grey for 3 years at 800/. yearly, charged by deed for pay- ment of 500/. yearly to his younger brothers and sisters for raising their portions for 21 years, so there is 300/. clear for life. 1646. Jan. 17. Fine fixed at 960/., but if he make it appear before the last part is due that he has only an estate for life, 230/. to be abated. 1646. Apr. 30. Ordered to pay 300/., and give his own security to pay 260/. more if the House impose it. 1647. Jan. 29 [Cal. (C.A.M.) ii., p. 755]. Hen. Lambton assessed at 600/. 1650. Nov. 1 [Cal. (C.A.M.) ii., p. 755]. Order that according to his composition ^particulars, his twentieth will be 520/., and on payment of 200/. he shall have a commission for examination of his debts, and be further heard as to his assessment. 1651. Feb. 18. Having lapsed his time, the remainder of his tine cannot be paid till the pleasure of the House be known. 1651. Feb. 25. 260/., balance of tine, to be received and kept on deposit. 1652. Jan. 16. Reported as having paid his full fine. 1652. May 14. His discharge granted. 1652. Feb. 12 [Cal. (C.A.M.) ii., p. 755]. Sir Arth. Haslerigg writes that Lambton's whole fine is in the treasurer's hands and suggests stay of proceedings for the fifth and twentieth, as usually the fine for delinquency is first paid and then the twentieth demanded. 1652. Feb. 13. Order for stay of all proceedings till the report of Parlt. is heard. 1652. May 19. Interest on the balance of his fine after it was deposited to be returned to him. SIR WILLIAM LANGLEY OF LUMLEY.* (Cal. Hi. p. 1945.) 1644. July 10. The petition and letters from Sunderland of Sir Wm. Langley, bart., Geo. Lilburn and Geo. Grey, jun., referred by the House of Commons to the consideration of the Committee of the Navy. * Elizabeth, sister of Richd. Viscount Lumley, married Sir Wm. Langley of Higham Gobions, co. Bedford, and thus it happened that (Sir William obtained property in the bishopric and became involved in the local troubles of the time. Early in the striiggle, he was a well affected person, to whom, with Geo. Lilburn and Geo. Grey, Parlt. entrusted great interests in the north of England. l'>ut in a veiy short time all three of them fell iinder suspicion, and as will be seen, s.r. Geo. Lilburn, charges of malversation and treachery wei'e dying against them thick and fast. Curiously enough the depositions against Sir Wm. Langley are taken by Lilburn. 263 1644. July 15. The House adopted the following resolutions: — That Sir Wm. Langley, Mr. Geo. Grey, Mr. Geo. Lilburn and all other well-affected persons in the like condition, shall be restored to the possession of their collieries, coals and all things incident there- unto, according to their respective interests which they had before the enemy had the same in their power : And that they have restitu- tion for their coals sold by the Commissioners out of delinquents' estates.* That no coal, Sunderland measure, shall be sold thereat above fourteen shillings the chaldron the best, and twelve shillings the chaldron the worst, to be delivered at the ship side ; these rates to continue 6 months. That no coal shall he transported beyond seas without the leave of the Houses of Parliament, upon pain of forfeiture of ship and coals. That Sir Wm. Langley, Mr. Geo. Grey and Mr. Geo. Lilburn shall take the delinquent's collieries in Sunder- land to lease, if the committee of the Parliament there shall think fit, and employ them and work them, unless other well-aft'ected gentle- men of the country shall offer to take them and to work them. 1645. Nov. 4. Nich. Shadforth of Hawthorn and John Marshall, upon oath before Richd. and Geo. Lilburn, say that Wm., son of Sir Wm. Langley, took a commission from the Earl of Newcastle as lieut.-col. under Sir Edwd. Woodrington's command. Marshall having sold a horse to the said lieut.-col. he and Shadforth went to Lumley Castle where Sir Wm. lived, to deliver the horse and get paid for it, and when they complained of the charge and luirden laid on the town [Cold Hesleden], Sir Wm. replied that it was a little charge to find horses, seeing that he himself was content to put his son into the service. Sir Wm. threatened Marshall and others of Lord Lumley's tenants, that if they would not find horses for the king's service they should never, if the king lived and held up his head, hold leases of Lord Lumley again ; and being told that Roger Steedman, dwelling in the town of Hesleden, would not bear one penny, replied that the said Roger should never have lease again. They further say that John Willson, a papist, who is servant to Sir Wm. Langley, paid to the said John Marshall three placet in part payment of the said horse. Further charge added afterwards: — That Sir Wm. Langley put two horses into the troop of Sir Wm. Lambton, who was in arms against the Parlt., and desired Sir Wm. Lamliton to say that he bought them of him. 1645. The Cou. Com. investigate these charges and acquit Sir Wm. Langley. 1649. Majf. 22. The charge of delinquency against Sir Wm. Langley having ])een revived, Isaac Gilpin sends him a copy of it, to which he replies that he lived with his whole family under the power * On July 19, the House of Commons deloted this word 'estates,' and substituted ' coals and collieries. ' t Can this word mean ploughs ? 264 of the king's army and on his return from Scotland, whither he and his son had tied to escape from the king's forces, he was discovered in his attempt to get to London. His son was taken prisoner and a fine imjjosed by the king's party for his ransom, but he was not able to pay it and so his son was detained. He has heard that his son took up a command under the Earl of Newcastle, but it was with- out his consent. When the said John Marshall demanded money for a horse sold to Mr. Wm. Langley, Sir Wm. refused to give him any and never discoursed with him. He became odious to the Earl of Newcastle for not furthering the Earl's service, and thereupon, suddenly leaving his wife and family, went with his son to Scotland, as aforesaid, and after his return he endeavoured to convey himself, wife and family and all his portable goods to London, and for that purpose had agreed with John Machell,* a merchant of Newcastle, to bring them to London from Hartlepool, but this being discovered and his son thereupon taken prisoner, he could not prosecute his intention. He escaped to Hull and there voluntarily contributed 2001. on the propositions of May 1, 1643, and after that time came with the Scots into the field against the Earl of Newcastle. He denies threatening Lord Lumley's tenants. Although he was under the power of the king's army he never voluntarily contributed horse or other aid to that army, or any other forces raised by the king. He hopes it is well known how he and his wife were used by the Earl of Newcastle's army while they were in those parts. [A number of depositions in support of these allegations follow.] He begs dis- charge from fm'ther trouble if nothing material is proved against him, and consideration of his great service and sufferings for Parlt. — Ordered that inquiry be made as to how far he was responsible for the raising by his son of a troop of horse for the king, and as to his influence over Lord Lumley in the management of his estates. 1650. Apr. 15. Sir Wm. having petitioned Parlt. for a decision upon the charges revived against him, of which he was acquitted before, and pleading that he has paid all duties and 2001. to Lord Fairfax at Hull, and was of the Durham Committee, the House of Commons ordered that the consideration of the accusations and examinations respectively exhibited and taken against him and against Shadforth, Bellasis and Lilburn be referred to the Committee at G.H. 1652. May 4. He begs discharge on the Act of Oblivion, having never been sequestered. — Cou. Com. to inquire into the state of the case. . 1652. June 25. On their report that his estate was seized but not sequestered, discharge granted. * John Machell, son of John Machell of Pottfield, co. Durham, apprenticed to Thos. Lambert, mercer, Newcastle, Dec. 25, 1633. Dendy, Surt. Soc. Pub. 101, p. 254. 265 WILLIAM LAWES OF KIOPEY.* (Gal. V. IX 3182.) 1654:. Jan. 11. Wm. Lawes of Kiopey, co. Durham, petitions to be allowed to contract on the late Recusants' Act for the sequestered two-thirds of his estate. — No further record. GEORGE LAWSON OF NEWTON BY THE SEA.f {Col. i. p. 202.) 1649. Geo. Lawson of Newton by the Sea, co. Northd., com- pounds with Sir Arth. Haslerigg and his colleagues for delinquency in adhering to the enemy in the late war. His estate comprises : — In fee, 2 tenements or farms in Newton, Y.V.B.W., 14/. Craves and is allowed his mother's thirds, payable yearly during her life, il. 13s. U. Fine at a sixth, 30Z. 5s. IQd. JANE LAWSON OF TOGSTON. (Gal. V. p. 3192.) 1654. Jan. 17. Jane Lawson of Togston. co. Northd., petitions to be allowed to contract on the late Recusants' Act for two-thirds of her estate, sequestered for recusancy. — No further record. JOHN LAWSON OF BYKER.| (Gal. iv. p. 2636.) 1650. Dec. 3. Petition of Catherine, widow of Hen. Lawson of Byker, co. Northd., showing that her late husband died about 5 years * This is probably Kyopeth, part of the vill of Kyo in the parish of Lanchester, where a family of Blakiston held land in 1623. Cf. Siirtees, Hisf. DHrham, ii. 348. t Fourth son of Geo. Lawson of Little Uswortli, co. Durham, by Mabel, dau. and colieiress of Sir Reginald Carnaby of Hexham. See letter from him, dated 1611, in the new Ili.ii. Nortlul. ii. 93//, and a pedigree of the family, ihid. p. 96. X Henry and John Lawson were sons of Hen. Lawson of Bjker by Anne, dau. of Robt. Hodgson of Hebburn. Henry, jun., entered the royal service, and while in command as colonel of his regiment was killed in a skirmish at or 266 ago, and his estate came by entail to his brother [John], for whose delinquency it is under sequestration ; that she has no jointure beyond her thirds, two parts whereof are sequestered for her recusancy ; that, therefore, she receives but the ninth part, some arrears whereof, as also of her third part of a small farm of the value of 20/. p. ann. in Tbggesden, co. Northd., which is her own inherit- ance, are behind and unpaid, the Cou. Com. (having stayed it upon general orders of the C.C. to detain the fifths of delinquents' estates) contending that the orders extend to her thirds. Begs an order to the Cou. Com. to pay her the said ninth of her late husband's estate and the third part of her own inheritance. — Order to the Cou. Com. for payment accordingly. 1650. Dec. 3. Katherine, wife of John Lawson, petitions for a fifth of her husband's estate in Northd., sequestered for his delin- quency. 1650. Dec. 17. Petition of Hen. Lawson's ^^ idow gi-anted. The Cou. Com. are to allow her one full third part of the thirds (a ninth) of the clear yearly revenue of her late husband's estate, Avith arrears from Dec. 24, 1649, together with a full third part of her own in- heritance, deducting a due proportion for taxes and other charges. Gf. the new Hist. Northd. v. 334. 1650. Dec. 24. The Cou. Com. certify that John Lawson's estates are let to Geo. Hodgson, Cramlington, at 150/. and Byker at 80/. a year. 1651. June 17. John Lawson comjDlains that, being a younger brother upon whom an ancient estate tail is descended as heir to his grandfather, it is lately seized and withheld from him by the Cou. Com. upon what ground he knows not. — Cou. Com. to certify the grounds of the seizure. 1652. Aug. 4. The second Act for Sale passed. The estate of John Lawson of St. Anthony's to be sold for the use of the Navy. Same date. Capt. John Mason begs confirmation of his lease of the premises, upon which he has spent 100/., and has an order to be near Melton Mowbray, and was buried at Grantham. He married Catherine, dau. and coheiress of Sir Wm. Fenwick of Meldon, and left an only dau., Isabella, who became the wife of John Swinburne of Capheaton, created a baronet in 1660. Catherine (petitioner) afterwards married Francis Radcliffe, first earl of Derwentwater. John Lawson, his brother, the delinquent, was united to Katherine, dau. of Sir Wm. Howard of Naworth, great-grand- daughter of ' Belted Will,' and sister of the first earl of Carlisle. In 1665, he was created a baronet and became Sir John Lawson of Brough Hall, co. York. A pedigree of the Lawsons of Cramlington, Byker, Rock and elsewhere in Northd., Neasham in the co. Palatine and Brough Hall, Yorksh. , is pre- fixed to The Life of Mrs. Dorothy Ldirson of St. Antony's, by Geo. Bouchier Richardson. In the Northd. Rentals, 1663, Sir John and Hen. Lawson are bracketed for Byker at 96/., and Cramlington at 160/., while on the next page John Lawson appears for Cramlington at 160/., and for ' Mr. James Cholmeley's part,' 80/., with the somewhat contradictory explanation that this is ' for his own share without Mr. Cholmley's.' See ante, s.r. James Cholmley. 267 reimbursed out of the rents. Being in charge of the garrison at Carlisle during the governor's absence, and not hearing of the Act for Sale of these lands, begs that his business may be considered. 1652. Sept. 29. Capt. Leving, now in the service of Parlt., also begs confirmation of his lease from the Cou. Com. for 6 years of St. Anthony's ; rent 521. — C.C. reply that they cannot confirm it beyond a year, but (Nov. 4) instruct the Cou. Com. to allow both Mason and Leving such repairs as are necessary. 1652. Oct. -30. Registrar's certificate of a lease to Geo. Moore of John Lawson's estate in Cramlington, Northd. 165.3. Feb. 3. Discharge from sequestration of two-thirds of Byker village and Sheelefields grounds, Northd., forfeited by Lawson and bought of the Treason Trustees by John Rushworth. — Like dis- charge of a half of East Cramlington Manor. 1653. Mar. 23. Like discharge of Brough Manor, co. York.* * 1653. Sept. 7. Petition of John Lawson read in the House of Commons. Ordered, that this petition be referred to the Committee of Public Debts, to examine the truth thereof and to state the matter of fact, and report within twenty days ; that in the meantime, payment of the second moiety for purchase of petitioner's lands be respited, and no advantage be taken for non- payment thereof, etc. 1653. Oct. 17. Report read in the House of Commons from the Committee for Public Debts on the case of John Lawson, viz. : (1) That the estate of the said Mr. Lawson was in the second Act for Sale to be sold for the use of the Commonwealth. (2) And from Haberdashers' Hall it is certified that Mr. John Lawson was returned by the Commissioners for Northd. in April, 1652 (where part of the estate lay), as papist and delinquent, but they find no matter of fact certified as to his delinquency. And Capt. Ogle, being then one of the Commissioners for Sequestrations in Northd. (and now a member of Parlt. ), doth affirm that no act of delinquency came before them against Mr. Lawson, other than two months' riding in a troop when he was but fifteen years old, under a guardian, and his elder brother living. And the Com- missioners of Haberdashers' Hall do further certify that in any return from the Committee of York they find none by the name of John Lawson mentioned otherwise than for recusancy, nor do they find any information exhibited against the said Mr. Lawson other than as aforesaid. And by certificate under the hands of divers well-affected gentlemen of the co. of York, it appeareth the said Mr. Lawson hath lived peaceably and quietly for these nine or ten years last past, and never acted anything against the Parlt. that they knew, or ever heard, but hath submitted to all acts and ordinances of Parlt. And this committee do not find any charge of delinquency for many years after any such act committed, nor till recovery of the said estate, which he could not recover but in a tedious suit, in which he spent above 400^. (as he hath deposed), and was at length forced to confess a judgment of 2,000/., which we have seen attested before us, for satisfaction of his brother's daughter ; so that he is in worse condition than if he had not recovered the said estate, except he be relieved V>y the favour of Parliament. Resolved by the Parlt., that so much money as yet remains unpaid of the second moiety of the mone^' payable for the purchase of the estate of John Lawson be and is hereby remitted unto him, and tlie payment thereof dis- charged, and that the trustees and treasurers named in the Act whereby the lands of the said John Lawson are exposed to sale, be re(|uired to take notice hereof, and to do and proceed, etc., as if the second moiety had been entirely and fully paid in to the said treasurers at the time limited by the said Act. V 268 SIR FRANCIS LIDDELL OF REDHEUGH AND BAMBOROUGH * (Cal. i.p.203; iv. p. 3123.) 1649. Sir Francis Liddell compounds with Sir Arth. Haslerigg^ and his colleagues for adhering to the enemy in the last war. His estate : — In right of Agnes, his now wife, for her life, the manor of Balmbrough, holden of the late kings of England in capite, Y.V., 100/., out of which is to be deducted one-third for wardship of Wm. Forster (aged 12) during minority, for which Agnes payeth yearly to the Crown 14/. 18s., also a yearly rent to the Crown, 12/. lis. 7^d., a yearly rent payable to the sheriff at Michaelmas, 1/., also to the minister of Balmbrough for his stipend, 6/. 13s. id. He is also seised of an estate in right of his wife during her life, after expira- tion of a lease granted to Frances Foster, dau. of his said wife, for her portion, for 10 years, whereof 5 years are yet to come from May-day last, of certain lands in Sunderland and Shoston within said co., being customary tenants of the yearly rent of 100/. ; a like estate in right of his wife for life, of fishings in the TWeed, of the yearly rent of 32/., whereof a third part is due for the wardship of said Wm. Forster ; petty tithes in par. of Balmbrough of the yearly rent of 18/., out of which a third as before for Wm. Forster; an estate in * This, and the two cases which follow, relate to members of the historical family of Liddell of Newcastle and Ravenswoi'th. Thos. Liddell of Newcastle, merchant adventurer, sheriff of the town in 1563-64, and mayor in 1572-73, who died in 1577, is the common ancestor. The inventory of his varied goods and chattels may be read in Surt. Soc. Pub. vol. 2. His tombstone in the church of St. Nicholas, Newcastle, might, at one time, have been seen bearing the rhythmical epitaph — ' Thomas Liddell, mei'chant adventurer, died, May 8, 1577 ; Whose soul in God we triist went straight to Heaven.' He was succeeded by a son of the same name who, making a fortune by successful dealings in corn and coal, adopted the usual course of wealthy townspeople — bought landed estate in the country and founded a county family. His purchases included the castle and manor of Ravenshelme (now Ravensworth), the manor of Lamesley, and other estates round about. .Sheriff of Newcastle in 1 592-93, he became mayor at Michaelmas, 1597, and was elected for a second term of office in 1609. Ten years later he died. He was twice married ; first to Margaret, dau. of Aid. John Watson of Newcastle, and secondly to Jane, dau. of Aid. Henry Midford of that town, and was the father of eleven children. His eldest son by the first marriage is the Sir Thos. Liddell whose case follows next but one ; his eldest son by the second marriage is the Henry Liddell whose case intervenes, and the compounder, Sir Francis, to whose name this footnote is attached, was old Thomas Liddell's grandson, the second son of Sir Thomas. Sir Francis Liddell, knt., bap. at Lamesley, Jan. 8, 1607, married for his first wife Elizabeth, dau. of Sir Geo. Tonge of Denton, co. Durham, knt. She was buried at Gateshead, Aug. 10, 1643, and he espoused in second nuptials Agnes, dau. of Sir Wm. Chaytor of Croft— a lady who had had two husbands already, namely, Nich. Forster of Bamborough, and one Rawson of Ripon. . In her right she held Bamborough, subject to the wardship, etc., of her first husband's children. Agnes was interred at Croft, June 18, 1669 ; Sir Francis survived till about 1680. 269 tail of a capital messuage or lordship called Redheugh, Y.V., 50L, extended for debt by Mr. Raphe Coale, and by him letten to Wm. Liddell, who hath possession thereof. Fine at a sixth, 342/. IQs. lOd. 1653. July 7. Complains that having compounded in 1649, paid his fine and obtained his discharge, the Cou. Com., have ordered his tenants to detain his Bamborough Castle rents. Begs an order to receive them. — Referred to Cou. Com. HENRY LIDDELL OF FARNACRES.* (Cal. iv. p. 2904.) 1651. [April ?]. Francis Fisher of London, j^etitions for allow- ance of his title to the estate of Farnacres. He states that by indenture dated Dec. 13, 1632, Hen. Liddell and John Girlington assigned to Eleazer Hodson of London, doctor in jihysic, and Daniel Hodson, merchant, the dissolved chantry of St. John the Evangelist and John the Baptist called Farnacres Chantry, par. of Wickham, a capital messuage and the site of the late chantry, a water corn-mill and all the demesne lands of the chantry which were part of the lands of Urias Babington, deed., and had been seized into the king's hands and demised by letter patent dated Dec. 23, 1629, to Anthony Maxton and John Girlington. The reversion of all which premises was in the said Hen. Liddell, Maxton having released his interest therein to John Girlington, to hold to the two Hodsons until 2,508/. Os. ^d. be paid at various dates according to several obliga- tions whereby the said Hen. Liddell, Wm. Jennison, John Girlington and Philip Goodrick or some of them, stand bound to the said Hod- sons. And that by indenture of Apr. 21, 1634, the said Hen. Liddell and Elizth., his wife, Thos. Liddell, their son and heir apparent, and others for a competent sum of money enfeolfed Francis Saunders a,nd Robt. Collins of London, merchant tailor, of the said premises, with a covenant for the discharge of all incumbrances, except the indenture by Liddell and Girlington, to the Hodsons. And by indenture dated Feb. 21, 1651 (Francis Saunders being dead), the said Robt. Collins assigned his interest to Francis Fisher of London, esq. He states further that he did not enter upon the estate till a year since, when he found Thos. Liddell in possession and two-thirds sequestered for his recusancy. Li support of this petition Daniel * Henry Liddell of Farnacres, eldest son of his father's second marriage, and half-brother of Sir Thomas, took to wife Elizabeth, daii. and coheir of Aid. Wm. Jenison of Newcastle, by Anne, dan. and coheir of Wm. Claxton of Wynyard. He was sheriff of Newcastle in the munici])al year l(i21-'2"2, but received no other civic honours. His line became extinct in his grandson, and the estate was purchased by the elder branch of tlie family— the Liddells of Ravensworth. 270 Hodson, merchant, deposes that the said mortgage was forfeited long before the wars and that the said estate is now come to Francis Fisher. 1651. Apr. 20. The Cou. Com. ordered to examine the proofs of Fisher's claim.* 1653. Mar. 9. Susan Fisher, widow, complains that before the case came to hearing, her husband and Thos. Liddell both died, and when it was heard, through her non-attendance her title was not allowed. Having better information begs to be admitted to make further proof. — Granted. 1653. Mar. 31. Ordered that the two-thirds claimed by- petitioner be discharged and that two-thirds of the remaining third be continued under sequestration for the recusancy of Elizth. Liddell, widow, whose jointure it is ; petitioner to be paid all arrears. 1653. Apr. 1. Thos. Wharton of Gray's Inn, guardian of Hen., son and heir of Thos. Liddell, complains of the sequestration remain- ing on the two-thirds of the third and begs that the title of Susan Fisher, or of his ward. Hen. Liddell, may be allowed. — Referred to the Cou. Com. 1653. Dec. 26. Wharton renews his petition. 1655. May 31. Ordered that the rents continue in the tenant's hands. 1655. July 19. Order renewed for six weeks from date, before which time the case will be determined ; if not, the Cou. Com. to proceed as if this order had not been made. SIR THOMAS LIDDELL OF RAVENSWORTH CASTLE. f (Gal. a. p. 892.) 1645. May. Articles exhibited against Sir Thomas Liddell as follows: — (1) That for more than 30 years he has been a burgess, * Surtees, Hi^t. Di(rham, ii. 244, states that at the dissolution, the chantry of Farnacres, founded in 1429 by Sir Robt. Umfraville, was granted to Alex. Pringell in tail male, and, reverting to the Crown in 1592, was granted by Queen Elizabeth to Theophilus Adams and Thos. Butler, who conveyed, Nov. 3, 1600, to Urias Babington. Babington died in London, Feb. 26, 1605, being then a debtor to the Crown, and at the inq. p. m. it was proved that Babington's holding was in trust for Thos. Liddell, who died Aug. 17, 1619, seised of the estate which he had previously settled (saving his own life interest), Feb. 28, 1618, on the marriage of his son Hen. Liddell with Elizabeth Jenison. t Sir Thos. Liddell, bart., eldest son of Thomas No. 2, was bap. at St. Nicholas, Newcastle, Apr. 14, 1578, and married Feb. 23, 1596, Isabel, dau. of Hen. Anderson of Haswell. Elected sheriff of the town at Michaelmas, 1609, when his father was mayor for the second time, he became chief magistrate himself in 1625, and nine years later was re-elected. An ardent royalist, he was sent to represent his fellow-townsmen in that abortive parliament which the King summoned to meet on the 13th of April, and dissolved on the 6th of May, 1640. His services to the Crown were rewarded by a baronetcy on Nov. 2, 1642. He was in Newcastle during the siege, and his name is 271 freeman and oastinan, and sometimes sheriff, alderman and mayor of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and took divers oaths for maintaining the laws of the land and the liberties of the Corporation, but contrary thereto has projected several illegal ways destructive to the liberties, etc., of the said town, particularly in combining with Sir John Marley, Sir Nich. Cole, Kalph Cole and others, for their own private lucre and profit, in 1637, to procure a patent for the sole vending and sale of coal in Newcastle, and, having procured the same, they raised the price of the coal I2d. per chaldron in the said town. (2) That about 3 years ago the Parlt., having appointed Algernon, Earl of Northd., to be lord lieut. of the town and county of New- castle, the said Thos. Liddell, about May 1, 1642, assembled together with Raph Cole, Raph Clerk, Thos. Blenkinsop, Raph Bowes and other burgesses of the town to the number of 200, and endeavoured to persuade the burgesses to choose some other lord lieut., and fail- ing to do so he, about May, 1642, confederated with Wm., Earl of Newcastle, Sir Wm. Widdrington, Sir John Marley and others to levy war against the king and Parlt., and notwithstanding that he was deputy mayor of Newcastle and was desired by divers well-aft'ected persons to [illegible] the entrance of the said Earl of Newcastle, he declared that the said Earl had a commission from His Majesty for the government of the town, and allowed him to enter and possess the said town and also delivered up to him the arms, ammunition and magazine of the said town. He also presented to the king at Nottingham a petition as follows : — ' To the King's most Excellent Majesty. The humble petition of the Mayor and Common Council being the reprehensive [sic] body of the town of Newcastle. While the seas of distemper ran too high you were pleased to bring us under the lee of your sovereignty. Here we cast anchor and are confident you will look upon this place as always of profit and conse- quence, so now by your providence of strength, this your late pro- tection and this last message, of Aug. 25, has raised our sadded hearts into present comforts and these future hopes that there will be shortly a right understanding betwixt your Majesty and the two attached to the defiant replies with which the authorities met the demands for surrender. On Oct. 3, 1644, before the final storming of the town, his name as ' late Commissioner of Array for the county of Durham ' was entered by the House of Commons among sheriffs of counties who, having raised the po-fse comiratus against the Parlt., were to be exempted from all public employment. After the capture of Newcastle, he was imprisoned in London, with other ' notorious delinquents ' from Tyneside, and included in that sweeping order of disfranchisement and disablement which the Commons passed Dec. 5, 1644, and the Lords confirmed in May following. He died in 1652, father of fourteen children, most of whom, inchiding his heir, Sir Thos. Liddell, knt., predeceased him. The title and estates descended to his grandson, Thos. Liddell, who, marrying a dan. of Sir Hen. Vane, turned the family influence into an utterly different political groove — that of the puritan and presbyter. Biographies of the principal members of the historical family of Liddell appear in Afeii. of Mark 'twixt Tyne and Tireexl, vol. iii. , while in Surtees, Hid. Durham, ii. 212, their pedigree is recorded. 272 houses of Parlt., that in the interim the soldiers among us may have Buch constant pay as their army may be as hitherto defensives not oppressive and that your just prerogative shall be preserved to your royal throne, etc. We humbly pray your Sacred Majesty to accept this earnest [of] our lives and fortunes which is 2,000^.' (3) That he raised and paid to Nich. Cole and others 1,000/. for levying the said war. (1) That, whereas Commission of Array had been declared illegal, he and others at Newcastle, in Sept., 1642, executed a Com- mission of Array whereby Edwd. Harrison, Hen. Johnson, Wm. Fenwick, Wm. Wilkinson and Richd. Bee were imprisoned and put to death and others compelled to levy war against the Parlt. (5) That he accepted from the Earl of Newcastle, in Aug., 1642, a commission as captain in the trained bands. (6) That he and others swore certain oaths [recited at length] to levy war and to defend each other therein. (7) That he declared Robt., Earl of Essex, lord general of the forces, to be a traitor and rebel, and urged divers burgesses, at the arraying of the inhabitants and other public meetings, to give it under their hands that the Earl of Essex and others who took up arms by order of Parlt., were rebels and traitors, as namely, Leonard Carr, alderman, John Emerson, Hen. Maddison, Wm. Dawson, Hen. Rawling, Geo. Bednall and others. (8) That he attempted to and did disfranchise Hen. Warmouth, esq., then a burgess, freeman and alderman of the town, also Robt. Ellison, merchant and burgess, and other well-affected burgesses, because they would not adhere to the said Wm., Earl of Newcastle, Sir Wm. Widdrington and others. (9) That in December, 1643, he sunk divers ships in the river Tyne. {10) That he and others traitorously exposed the town of Newcastle to storm, plunder and ruin, and to the loss of much innocent blood and other inexpressible miseries, and continued in arms until Oct. 19, 1644, when he was apj^rehended in the said town as a traitor in arms against the king and Parlt. 1646. Feb. 12. Sir Thos. petitions the C.C. for leave to com- pound [petition missing] but the C.C. resolve that they have no power to compound with him. Particular of his estate : — A third of houses and lands called Fegger-houses in Lamesley, Y.V., 16/. : a copyhold house and ground called Holling Bush in Lamesley, Y.Y., 7/. lO-:*. ; lands in Ravenshelme town, called Harbotle's lands, Y.V., 28/. ; lands in same called Collingswood's land and Greenewell's lands, Overhouse Garth, Gibbrideing and Leigh's land, Y.Y., 40/. ; Thorney Close in Lamesley, Y.V., 14/. The impropriation of Lamesley — the cure pro- vided for and the fee farm rent paid to the Crown, Y.Y., 45/. Total of the estate in fee simple, 150/. 10s. For life, Ravenshelm Castle, with the demesnes, Y.Y., 191/. ; lands and houses, viz., Wheatlyes farm, Y.Y., 22/. ; Dugglastes houses, garth and an old house, Y.Y., 6/. ; Scarfields Garth, house and lands, Y.V., 13/. ; Speed's farm, Y.Y., 25/. ; Harley Fields, Y.V., 15/. ; Paddockes, Y.V., 6/. ; Saunder's Cottage, with garths and paddocks, Y.V., 8/. ; Kirkclose, Y.Y., 71. : Turnemill, with house and ground, Y.V., 25/. ; Overeighton house 273 and ground and a piece of ground called Chapel Garth and Intakes, all worth 12?. yearly. In toto, 139?. Seven small cottages in Baynsly Lonning being for poor men to dwell in, Y.V., 10?. 10s. ; three houses in Newcastle, Y.V., 30?. Total of life estates, 370?. 10.. 920.) 1645. Nov. 24. Lord Lumley being at Bristol, too ill to travel, begs letters to the Cou. Coms. of Sussex, York. Durham and Bristol 'On May 10, 1644, the case of Ralph Lampton, described as of Newcastle, Northd., had been before the C.A.M. He had been successful in obtaining 40/. damages in an action against one Smith of Southwark, and the C.A.M. ordered the bailiff of Southwark to pay the 40/. over to them that it might be sequestered. Three days later Lampton was assessed at 80/., but could not be found. Then, on Aug. 7, Mr. John Blakiston, M.P., having certified that he was well affected, had taken the Covenant, and was plundered and driven away by the enemy, with his wife and children, it was ordered that he be repaid 38/. 19v. which had been paiil in. t North-country interest in this case of Lord Lumley is slight. His lord- ship's estates in the North do not appear to have suffered, sequestration being 281 to certify the value of his estate, being desirous to take the benefit of the propositions. 1646. Aug. Father and son both petition to compound. In Jan., 1644, they left Stanstead (Sussex) in the Parlt. quarters to join the King, but never bore arms, nor contributed in his service. Lord Lumle}' petitioned on Bristol Articles before Dec. 1, and has taken the National Covenant and Negative Oath. John Lumley came in on the surrender of Winton Castle, took the Covenant before Dec. 1, and has since taken the Oath. 1646. Sept. 18. Lord Lumley fined at 1,980Z., John at 1,800/. for his estate in reversion. 1648. Sept. 26. Fine reduced to 1,925/. 15.?. 1650. Apr. 11. After considering various petitions the C.C. order John Lumley's fine to stand. 1650. Oct. 4. John Lumley offers Hartlepool Rectory for half his fine, and begs a review and deduction for Lady Lumley's jointure and for his estate only, being a reversion for life. 1652. Nov. 6. The fine being fully paid, discharge granted. WILLIA]^! LUMLEY OF LUMLEY. 1645. Compounds with Sir Hen. Tane and the Cou. Com.— - Fine, 10/. 1651. Nov. 21. Petitions Parlt. for pardon and obtains it on the ground that he has already compounded. THOMAS MAIRE OF HARDWICK.* (Cal iv. IX 2051.) 1652. Feb. 10. Andrew Mayre of Barnacre, co. Lane, gent., petitions for an annuity of 10/. on lands at Hutton Henry, co. apparentl}' limited to his .Sussex and Hampshire ])ropefties. So little local importance attaches to the matter that e\en the authors, or rather authoresses, of a handsome quarto volume, published in 1904, entitled Rrrord'i of thf Lumlej/s of Lumley Caxth', have not taicen the trouble to consult the MSS. relating to the case at the Record Office, Init content themselves with extracts from the printed Cahntdar-^, of which the above are the essential paragraphs. * The Maires of Hardwick and Lartington, represented to-day by the Lawsons of Brough Hall and the Silvertops of Minsteracres, ranked among the Catholic gentr}' of the nortliern counties in the days of the Stuarts, and their descendants have never deserted their faith. Robt. Maire, father of the petitioners, was of the third descent from John Maire, of Maire in Cheshire, wlio settled in the city of Durliam in the sixteentli century. Robert married Crace, sole heiress of Hen. Smith of Durham, and his children were the above- named Thomas, who married (1) Frances, sole heiress of Sampson, second son of John Trollop of Thornley, and (2) Eleanor, dau. of Ralph Conyers of Lay ton; 282 Durham, granted hiiu in 1G39, by IJobt. Mayre of Hardwick, his "father, and by Thos. Mayre, his brother, from the death of the father, which annuity he has enjoyed for 10 years but it is now sequestered as the estate of Thos. Mayre. Begs reference to the Cou. Com. to examine his witnesses, etc. — Granted. 1652. Nov. 2. Rejiort confirming Andrew Mayre's petition and stating that said Robt. Mayre died Mar. 18, 1645. 1653. Mar. 17. Title allowed; rent-charge to be paid, two-thirds out of the Commonwealth's two-thirds, and the other third out of the rest enjoved bv his recusant brother, with arrears from Dec. 24, 1649. 1654. Jan. 5. Thos. Mayre begs to contract on the late Recusants' Act for his sequestered estate. — Same date. Like petition from John Mayre of Hardwick, two-thirds of whose estate ■are under sequestration. — Both petitions referred to Mr. Reading. JOHN MALLORY OF FELTOX.* (Col. iv. p. 3145.) 1652. Xov. 18. The name of John Mallory of Felton, Xorthd., appeal's in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Aug. 12. Thos. Redshaw, gent., contracts with the Treason Trustees for the j^urchase of several messuages, lands and tenements, with their appurtenances, in Bishopton, co. York, late parcel of the estate of John Mallory, gent. 1653, Sept. 28. Sequestration discharged accordingly. GEORGE MAXBY OF GATESHEAD. (Cal. 'iv. i>. 2010). 1650. Xov. 12. Petitions to ):»e allowed to compoimd for being in arms in the first war. Has lived peaceably since, was never sequestered and is very poor. He has a personal estate in goods and household stuff to the value of 50/. Fine at a sixth, 8/. 6-^. M. John, who was united to Margaret, dau. of Geo. Mej'nill of Dalton, in Rich- niondshire, and (William, his third son, dying young) Andrew, whose wife was a dau. of John Ricliardson of Merscough, co. Lane. Pedigrees of the Maires and Silvertops are in Surtees, Jlixt. JJiirham, i. 52, 53, and of the Silvertops, brought down to date, in the new JliM. Xorthd. vi. 215. * Delinquent is assumed to have been vicar of Felton. See the new 7//-/. Nortlid. vi. 278, 281. Bishopton is near Ripon, which city the Mallorys represented in several parliaments. 283 JOHN MARKINDALE OF OLD PARK. (Cal. i.ix 615; iv. p. 2680.) 1644. lu the list of those who compounded with Sir Wm. Armyne and his colleagues is the name of John Markindale, gent.,* but the amount of the fine is not stated. 1651. July 23. John Markindale, jun., of Old Park, co. Durham, begs an order to the Cou. Com. to examine his title to a rent-charge on Dromonby Grange, co. York, lands of Thos. Eure, settled on his wife, Mary, by her father, Sir Wm. Eure, and sequestered 4 years ■since for the delinquency of Wm., brother and heir to Thos. Eure, but his rent-charge was allowed by the Cou. Com. till the lands were lately sequestered. 1654. Mar. 9. Claim allowed with arrears from date of petition. SIR JOHN MARLEY OF NEWCASTLE.! (Cal. iv. p. 3005.) 1651. July 16. The name of Sir John Marlow of Newcastle- -upon-Tyne, knt., appears in the first Act for Sale. 1652. May. 5. Wm. Smith contracts with the Treason Trustees, "for the purchase of a third of Blackbourne Colliery, now, or late, in the occupation of John Watson, late parcel of the estate of Sir John Marlowe, and has paid the first moiety of the purchase .money, etc. * Ante, pp. (JO, 09. t This seems to have been all that was left of the estate of Sir John Marley, liero of local song and story, exemplar of loyalty and valour to many generations of north countrymen living between the Tees and the Tweed. Sir John was a son of Wm. Marley, mercht. adv., Newcastle, and appears in public life for the first time as sheriff of the town in 1634-35. Two years later, he was elected mayor and governor of the Hostmen's Companj', and in that double capacity appeared before the King iji April, 1638, to discuss one of the many recurring complaints about the coal monopoly in Newcastle. After the Peace of Berwick in 1639 he was knighted, and thenceforward, till the taking of Newcastle, when he was mayor for the fourth time, State papers, Corpora- tion annals, and Bishopric records abound with his letters, reports and pro- ceedings. Taken to London as a prisoner of war, displaced, disabled, and specially excepted from all mercy and pardon as a more than usually notorious and infamous delinquent, he managed to escape from his captors, went over to the Continent, joined the band of exiles tliat fluttered round Chas. II. , and waited for the restoration of the monarchy. Shortly Ijefore Cromwell's death lie returned to England to make his ];)eace witli the Commonwealth, but before terms could be arranged, the Commonwealth itself went to pieces, and then, with king and bishop, he came to his own again. Restored to all liis former rights and ])rivileges in Newcastle, iiis admiring fellow townsmen sent him in 1661 to represent them in Parlt., and in that capacity he continued to serve till liis death, at the age of 83, in 1673. .Memoir in Men. of Mart 'fini.rt TyiiP. and Tweed, iii. 149. Many references to his life and labours occur in Surt. Soc. Pub. vols. 50 and 101, and in all the histories of Newcastle. 284 1652. May 19. John Prestlye contracts with the Treason Trustees, for the purchase of a twelfth of a colliery within the lordship of Ryton, late parcel of the estate of Sir John Marlowe, knt., and has paid the first moiety of the purchase money, etc. 1652. June 2. Discharge from sequestration of the part sold to Prestley. 1652. June 15. Like discharge of Blackbm-ne Colliery. ANTHONY MAXTON OF DURHAM AND WOLSINGHAM.* (Cal. iv. p. 2902.) 1651. Nov. 18. Richd. Turbutt of Bradbury, co. Durham, petitions the Cou. Com. stating that Tlios. Lambe of Coxhoe and Francis Salvin of Whitechurch, became bound in 1639 to Anthony Maxton in 2081. for payment of 104/. in 6 months; that Maxton died a convicted delinquent, aiid his widow and administratrix threatened to sue upon the bond ; that thereupon Hen. Jackson, servant to Maxton, and Thos. Lambe, on promise (which they will not now perform) to assign to petitioner a farm in Cornforth, jiro- cured him and John Chajiman to enter into a bond for the said debt to Ann, dau. of Jos. Cradock, one of the administrators of Anthony Maxton ; that upon this bond Cradock has sued petitioner and Chapman, and obtained judgment and execution against them in the name of his dau. ; that their goods have been taken and Chapman has been arrested, although the debt was due to the Commonwealth by delinquency of the said Anthony, as neither he nor his administrators have ever com^Dounded ; and that, therefore, the bond ought to be paid by Lambe and Salvin who Avere first bound and whose bond is still uncancelled. Begs the Cou. Com. to call it in and take the executions off his and Chajjman's estates, etc. — Referred to the C.C. 1651. Dec. 10. The C.C. order the sheriff to pay the debt to the Cou. Com. for the use of the State. 1652. Mar. 5. The Cou. Com. send to the C.C. a list of six persons whose estates have been sequestered and not discharged : among them are the administrators of Anthony Maxton. 1652. Mar. 17. The Cou. Com. report to the C.C. that the money in Turbutt's case has been paid to Jos. Cradock's attorney. * Anthony Maxton, A.M., prebendary of the eighth stall at Durham, to which he was I'ollated May 2.S, \(y.V,^. A Scotchman by birth, and recommended to Bp. Morton by Chas. I Deacon, 1008, priest, 1609. Collated to Wolsing- ham rector}-, June 21, 1614 ; Middleton-in-Teesdale, July 10, 1619. Died about 1641, and was interred at Wolsingham. Left no .son. 'Married his j'oungest daughter to I'owes of Streatlam ; another to Sir Joseph Cradock, and another to Thomas Featherstone of Stanhope.' Hutchinson, Hist Durlatm, ii. 201-202. Hid some of the cathedral plate in liis garden at Harperle}', as recorded, antCy. pp. 42, e.*?. 285 SIR JOHN MENXES.* (Col. [O.A.M.] ii. p. 892.) 1648. June 19, 21. Notes of the seizure of Sir John Mennes's estate in co. Bedford, and that Sir Matt. Menues, K.B., left to his brother, Sir John, his house in Lincohi's Inn Fields, and a lease oi lands at Teddington, co. Bedford, value 95Z. p. ami. with 700/. arrears. — Order that the rents and arrears be detained in the tenants' hands. 1648. Sept. 1. Order that the late Sir Matthew's tenants pay no rents or arrears save to this Committee, his lands being bequeathed by him to delinquents who are in arms against Parlt. 1651. May 22. Infoi'mation that Sir John Mennes was in 1648, and still remains, commander of the revolted ship Swalloiv. 1651. Oct. 22. Sir John's case respited. * Nothing is recorded in local history about Sir John Mennes beyond the hazardous guess of Surtees (Hist. Durhcun, ii. 272), that he was ' a Scottish knight who had obtained some interest in the collieries.' Concerning Jeremiah Tolhurst, information is almost as meagre. These omissions form an excuse for the disproportionate length of the notes Avhich follow : — Sir .Johir Mennes, naval commander, poet, and, in right of his wife, coalowner at Win- laton, was born at Sandwich, Mar. 1, 1599, of an old Kentish family, and entering the navy, spent his early days afloat, in the service of his king and country. In May, 1629, he brought over from Dunkirk, in the ship he commanded, ' a gentleman who is coming towards His Majesty,' a gentleman who has since been ide|itified as the great painter, Rubens. From 1630 to 1635, he commanded successively the (rm-Zand, Bed Lion, and Vangimrd, employed in guarding the Narrow Seas ; the year following, under the earl of Northumberland, he was captain of the Corertine : in 1639, he became captain of the Victori/, and on Feb. 22, 1640, was commissioned by the earl, then Lord Admiral, to raise a troop of carabineers. With the carabineers he came to Newcastle and remained with them till the end of the year. Meanwhile, he had wooed and won a north-country lady — Jane, dau. of Tlios. Liddell of Ravensworth Castle (by his second wife, Jane Midford), and widow of Robt. Anderson. The marriage settlement, quoted above, indicates a wedding in 1640. On Feb. 25, 1642, the bridegroom was knighted at Dover, and shortly afterwards joined his old ship, the Vidoi-y, under the earl of Warwick. By this time doubts had arisen in the navy as to which king should be obeyed — King Charles or King Parliament. Warwick, receiving an ordinance from Parlt., prepared to take command of the fleet ; the King ordered the fleet to be surrendered to himself and threatened Warwick with the pains and penalties of high treason if he refused obedience. Thereupon the earl summoned a council of war. Twelve out of eighteen captains attended; Sir John Mennes and the rest of the captains refused. Parlt. ordered them to be dismissed the service and sent up as delinquents. Through the medium of the Upper House, however, Sir John made his peace with the angry legislature, and in the Lords' Journals (vol. v. pp 179, 180, 189, 190), his letters to Lord Warwick and other papers relating to the case, together with his order of release on •luly 7, 1642, are printed. He continued to serve on the royalist side, and was Rear-Admiral of the piratical squadron which Blake finally crushed in Nov , 16.50. p]scaping to the Continent, Sir John followed the fortunes of Chas. II., and at the Hestoration was appointed Admiral of the Narrow Seas and Commander-in-Chief in tiie Downs. On Oct. 30, 16(51, the office of Controller of the Navy was bestowed upon him. In that position he naturally came into line with Pepys, whose famous Diary is full of references to their meetings, their tastes, their adventures, etc. Pepys hail a very poor opinion of Sir John 286 {(Wa. ill. p. 1805.) 1652. Dec. 22. Petition of Dame Jane, wife of Sir John Mennes.. reciting that by indenture dated Dec. 14, 1639, between Sir John (by the name of John Mennes, esq.) of the first part, j^etitioner (by the name of Jane Anderson, widow) of the second part, and Ralph Errington, esq., of the third part, a marriage was agreed upon between John Mennes and petitioner, and for settling and securing of petitioner's estate for her maintenance, the said John covenanted with the said Ralph, that after the marriage he should enjoy, for petitioner's use, all her personal estate and the rents, etc., of her real estate, which belonged to her as the relict of Robt. AndersoDb, esq., [of Newcastle] deed., without hindrance from the said John. From time to time after the marriage, and until the premises were sequestered for the delinquency of Sir John Mennes, petitioner and Errington received the profits. Sir John never inter- meddling therewith. Now, as the said deed was made long before the wars, and because the Cou. Com. receive the profits and refuse her the enjoyment of them wdthout instructions, she begs an order for discharging the sequestration. — Referred to the Cou. Com. and Mr> Brereton. Meunes's abilities. Under date Feb. "27, 1663, he scores him off' in the follow- ing fashion : ' Found Sir J. ^linnes pretty well fuddled, I thought ; he took me aside to tell me how, being at my Lord Chancellor's to-day, my lord told him that there was a Great Seal passing for Sir W. Pen ... to l)e, as it were, joint controller with him, at which he is stark mad, and swears he will give up his place. ... To see how the old man do strut, and swear that he understands all his duty as easily as crack a nut — and easier, he told my Lord Chancellor, for his teeth are gone— and that he understands it as well as anj- man in England . . . though God knows he cannot do it more than a child.' Again, on Ma_y 5 following: 'With Sir J. Minnes, he telling me many old stories of the Navy ... at the beginning of the late troubles, and I . . . shall hereafter cease to wonder at the bad success of the King's cause when siich a knave as he (if it be true what he says) had the whole management of the fleet, and tlie design of putting out my Lord Warwick and caiTying the fleet to the King, wherein he failed most fatally, to the King's ruin.' Notwithstanding Pepys's opinion of him, Sir John Mennes received various promotions: Master of the Trinity House, May 26, 1662; Master of the Ordnance, Nov. 8, 1664 ; Commissioner of the Navy, 1666. With all these public functions to discharge he found time to cultivate the Muse. He is credited with producing, in collaboration with Dr. James Smith, the collection known in later times as Miisarvm Deliciw, also Merrie A'eu'es from Epsom Wells (4to, 1663), and divers other poems scattered in other men's works. Denham, the poet, addresses the first of his poetic Epistles ' To Sir John Mennes, on being invited from Calais to Boulogne to eat a pig.' He died FeV). 18, 1671, and having lived with, or near, Pepys in Seething Lane, London, was buried in his parish church of St. Olave, Hart St., where in May, 1703, Pepys himself found a resting place. Lady Jane Mennes predeceased him. She died without issue July 23, 1662, and was interred in the church of Nonington, near Sandwich. A pedigree of the Mennes family appears in Boys, Hist. Sandwich ;. memoirs of Sir John are in Wood, Athencn Oxon., the preface to Musarum Delicio', Charnock, Nav. Biog., and the Diet. N'at. Bioq. 287 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Sir John Mennes, late of Winlaton , knt., appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Feb. 15. Major Jeremiah Tolhurst. Tho.s. Sanderson.. Geo. Farrow and tenants of Winlaton Colliery, co. Durham (sequestered for delinquency of Sir John Mennes), j^etition the Cou. Com. for relief from the great rent of the sequestered parts of the Colliery till trade be opened. Through war with Holland, sale of coal to the Dutch has been stopped 8 months, and the coal is too small for the English market. They declared, when they took the lease, that they could only pay the rent if not hindered by fire, water, or war. — Referred to the C.C, the Cou. Com. haying no power. 165-3. July 14. Tolhurst and his partners iDetition the C.C. for relief from their rent until they can use the Colliery, or they will he tmdone by the charges of keeping it from destruction. They haye appealed to the Cou. Com. since they lost their trade. May, 1652, but the Cou. Com. have no power to relieye. — Dec. 16. Upon the offer of petitioners to prove that, owing to the war with the Dutch, they would lose 3d. a chaldron upon the coal, even if they paid no rent, and that this loss is wholly occasioned by the present, war, ordered that the Cou. Com. examine witnesses to prove this and meanwhile forbear for 2 months to levy the rent. 165i. Nov. 28. Thos. Sanderson of Hedley Hope,* co. Durham., petitions that his aunt, Lady Jane Mennes, has part of a colliery in Winlaton as jointure, now sequestered for the delinquency of her husband. Sir John Mennes; that on Jan. 13, 1651, Francis Wren and Thos. Delaval, commissioners for managing delinquents' estates demised to him the eighth of the colliery at Winlaton with the wayleaves, heap room, staithroom, gins, engines, keels and other appurtenances for 7 years ; that he took this lease, at a yearly rent of loOL because his aunt was in great straits, Init the sale of coals has been so stopped by the war at sea, that the colliery will not pay half the rent. Begs to be freed from his engagement. — Referred to Cou. Com., with order on a previous return from that body, that the C.C. have no power to relieve petitioners, but will fi>rbear to levy the rents for 6 weeks to give them time to address the Protector. 1655. Feb. 21. The Treasury Commissioners to whom the case is referred, request the C.C. to send them the letters and papers concerning it. 1655. Mar. 1, Major Tolhurstf deposes that on Dec. 2, 165-1, he offered to surrender the lease of the colliery to the Cou. Com. * Son of Samuel Sanderson of Hedleyhope, by Barbara, dau. of Thos. Liddell, and sister of Lady Jane Mennes. Ante, p. 36, Oeo. Beadnell appears as tenant under the commissioners of Lady Jans's jointure. + Major Jeremiali Tolhurst first appears in local history in connection with the impressment of seamen, the raising of troops, and tiie purveyance of forage and provisions. The Auditor's Accounts for 16r)2-r)3 return him as a creditor for money paid to sick soldiers in Newcastle, spent upon hay ' bought in the 288 rivers of Tyne, Wear, Tees and Humber," and provisions, horses, saddles, etc., forwarded to the armies in Scotland ; also for the cost of raising two companies for Berwick, sending 850 men from the northern counties to Dundee, despatch- ing 500 barrels of powder from Newcastle to London, and so on. In April, 1654, he was apparently living in Newcastle, for on the 13th of that month, Matthew Hopper of Sandgate, 'a poor man,' was killed 'by firing a piece near Major Tolhurst's house' (Sharp, Cliyonicon Mirahile, p. 66). A year later, he was Governor of Carlisle, and in that capacity (April, 1655) petitioned for repairs to the citadel, and received the appointment of sequestrator for the counties of Cumberland and Westmorland. His name appears, or did appear, upon one of the bells in Carlisle Cathedi'al. As one of the Parliamentary lessees of Harraton colliery he came under the lash of John Hedworth in The Oppressed Man's Outcry, as Sir Arthur Haslerigg's ' busy and late upstart major.' On Sept. 24, 1655, he was in Newcastle, receiving the honorary freedom of the town, and four days later the Newcastle Company of Hostmen bestowed upon him the personal freedom of their fraternity in the following terms : ' Whereas iipon the petition of ^Nlajor Jeremiah Tolhurst, Esq'', a free burgess of this Town desiring he might be admitted a free brother of this Company for his duties paying. And whei-eas by the Charter of this Company no person ought to be admitted thereunto unless he be abiding and inhabiting in the same. And whereas nevertheless this Court hath used upon extra- ordinai'y and special causes and occasions to admit some persons of eminence and quality to their freedom in this Company. This Court, taking into due consideration the quality of tlie said Jeremiah Tolhurst being CTOvernor of the Town and Garrison of Carlisle, and a gentleman very willing and able to be viseful and serviceable to this Town and Company have thought fit and so ordered and it is this present day ordered by us the Governor Stewards and Fraternity of Hostmen, that the said Jeremiah Tolhurst be of the grace and favour of this Court admitted and sworn a brother of this Company for his duties paying, and he was admitted and sworn, and paid for his admittance 53s. 4d. Provided nevertheless, and it is the true intent and meaning of this Court that his said freedom sliall extend only to his person during his life, and shall not enable his wife to have or enjoy any freedom thereby if she overlive him, or enable the said Jeremiah Tolhurst to take any apprentice, nor make an J' man free of this Company.' Between the years 1655 and 1659, his name appears in the Hostmen's Books (Dendj% Surt. Soc. Pub. 105) as that of a brother who was entrusted with important missions to London in defence of the coal trade against the attacks of Ralph Gardiner and others. In Maj', 1657, he was nominated one of the visitors of Cromwell's projected college at Durham. After the Restoration, conforming to the new order of things, he was elected member for Carlisle in the first Parlt. of Chas. II. , and while so serving (Sept. 5, 1660), secured the adoption of a resolution in the Commons — 'That the sum of 100/. which Mr. Jeremiah Tolhurst, (Governor of Newcastle, is out of purse in keeping that garrison, shall be paid to the said Jeremiah Tolhurst, or his assigns, out of the p]xcise,' etc. Curiously enough, Tolhurst, like Mennes, was a friend of Pepys. ' Hither comes Major Tolhurst one of my old acquaintance in Cromwell's time, and sometimes of our club, to see me, and I could not do less than carry him to the Mitre, ToUaust telling me the manner of their coUierj-s in the North ' (Diary, Jan. 9, 1663). The following j'ear, dating his letter from the Custom House, Newcastle (July 22), Tolhurst writes Pepys recommending his old friend ' Capt. Wni. Tickell, a stout, gallant man, who in the last Dutch war was in command of a Dutch tireship, to be appointed to some frigate.' At this time the Major was living in the parish of All Saints, Newcastle, for the registers of the church there record the baptisms of four of his children : Grace, July 23, 1661 ; Jeremiah, Apr. 10, 1663 ; P]lizabeth (who married John Senhouse, Esq., of Netherhall, co. Cumberland), May 12, 1664, and Mary, Nov. 1, 1665. Retain- ing his interest in the coal trade, he was one of three members of the Host- men's Company who were appointed, June 5, 1665, to take account of what 289 ANTHONY METCALFE OF ALDBOROUGH.* (Cal. iv. p. 3064.) 1652. Nov. 18. Timothy TVzack of Newcastle, merchant, Elizth., his wife, and Isabell, Frances and Mary Metcalfe, all of them daughters of Geo. Metcalfe of Aldborough, gent;, deed., petition the C.C. that their father, many years before the late wars, leased to Sir Edwd. Plumpton, and Mr. [Richd.] Metcalfe, for 21 years,* the reversion of a moiety of his lands in Aldborough, to commence after the decease of their grandmother [Ellinor, widow of Anthonv coal pits were working, and report to the Company every Friday, while in 1668 (Jan. 27) he was elected to represent the fraternity on a committee for balancing the trade of England and Scotland (Dendy, op. eit. ■•ur.' j Bishop Potter, a native of Kendal, while lecturer at Totnes, in Devon- shire, became acquainted with the family of Sir Edwd. Giles, whose dau. Elizabeth he afterwards married. Atkinson, IVorfhics of' W<--erwick (in Feb. 1643) to know if he would allow him to beat a drum foi' recruits in liervvick. The mayor [.lolin Sleigh] in the name of the whole guild answered that ' neither Sir (Jeo. Muschamp, nor any other for him, shall have liberty for l)eating of a drum for raising of any soldiers in this burgh ' (Scott, //is/. }t, nrick, p. 206). Among the documents at the Record Ottice is a pass dated Newcastle, Mar. 22, 1640, signed by W. Armyne, R. Barwise, and R. Fenwick, autiiorising Sir George, with a page and one servant, to travel in safety to London. 298 delayed in waiting upon Parlr. l)y ill health, and that his estate — the lordship or manor of Barmoor — is of the yearly value of about 300/. Out of this he begs allowance of (1) three annuities of 20/. each to liis brothers Wm., Ralph and Thos., allotted them by the will of Dame Elizth., their mother, relict of Sir Wm. Muschamp, knt., rheir father, dated Mar. 19, 1638 ; (2) a charge of 200/. (secured I)y the land) to Mary Muschamp, his sister, allotted and devised in like manner ; (3) an annuity or rent-charge of 40/., granted about 8 years since to John Ridley of Alnwick ; (4) a rent-charge of 81. yearly, granted aljout 7 years since to John Forster of Atherston. gent., for his life. 16-15. May 11. Sir Geo. complains that his tine has Ijeen set at 1.600/., and that no consideration is had of the charges on his land, ivmounting to 1,300/. Ilis delinquency was in raising arms for the King, but he never marched out of the county, nor was ever in actual arms against Parlt. liegs further respite for jiayment. 1645. Aug. 12. The House of Commons accepts 600/. tine for the delinquency of Sir Geo. Muschamp. and agrees that upon pay- )nent of the same an ordinance shall be brought in for discliarge of his delinquency and for taking the sequestration off from his estate.* 1646. July 24. Sir Geo. states that he has endeavoured to raise the amount of his fine, and being unable to do so before Aug. 1. according to ordinance, begs to receive no prejudice. 1647. Jan. 19. Fine reduced to a tenth. 520/. 1650. July 15. Petition (missing) of Gilibert, Lady Muschamp, for clearing of her jointure. — Referred to Mr. Brereton. 1653. Aug. 5. Sir Geo. having lapsed payment of the second half of his fine and an order being issued for seqtiestering his estate. Lady Muschamp appears in answer to the order. — The Cou. Com. are to ce)'tify what thev know and forbear proceedings ])endinir incjuirv by the C.C. Same date. Francis Smith ordered into the custody of the Serjeant at Arms because, in 1647, he delivered to Lady Muschamp a certificate Ijearing the name of John Leech, late registrar, w^ho disowns it. 1653. Aug. 17. Smith petitions for his release, being truly inuocent. Was necessitated in June, 1650, to take the benefit of the Oath and Act of Grace to redeem himself from Upper Bench prison. Ls 70 years old, infirm and destitute, and in imminent danger of perishing imtimely. — Order for his release on bail. Lady Muschamp to- clear her title to her jointure in 20 days or the estate to be sequestered for non-]iaynieiit of tine. * In the House of Lortls, Aug. 28, 1(54."), upon reading the petition of Geo. Muschamp showing that there are such great taxes laid upon his estate, by which he is not able to subsist unless some abatement be made, it is ordered, in regard to the great losses the petitioner has sustained by the King's arm}', that it be recommended to the Hf)use of Commons that some abatement may be made him. On Oct. "20, 1645, he was assessed by the C.A.M. at 600/., but no proceedings to recover tlie money were taken. 299 1G53. Oct. 7. Lad}' Muschauip complains that having taken a journey of 600 miles to satisfy the C.C. touching payment of the first half of her husband's fine, and being dismissed, she cannot again undergo the like. Begs order for the Cou. Com. to take proof of lier jointure and stay of proceedings meantime. 1653. Dec. 8. Her claim allowed and sequestration discharged. 1654^. May i. Sir Geo. petitions for a protection, desiring to •offer something for the clearing of his innoceucy, but being in danger of arrest for debt. — Protection for 14 days granted. 1655. May 2. Mich. Herring, Aid. AVaring and three others to apjjear before the C.C. touching the payment of the first half of Sir George's fitie. 1655. July 10. Smith begs final resolution of the C.C. He Avitnessed the payment of the moiety. — He is to have lil)erty to pro- duce what proof he can and to have freedom from arrest. Wn.LIAM CAVENDISH. EARL OF NEWCASTLE.* (Cal. iii. "py. 1/32-37. J 1650. Apr. 1. Jane Cavendish, dau. of the Earl of Newcastle, on behalf of her brothers and sisters, petitions the C.C. for the fifth of her father's estate, as formerly allowed. ^ — Granted. * Wm. Cavendish, successively earl, mai'quis, and duke of Newcastle, but better iinown in English historj^ as 'the loyal Duke of Newcastle," was a son of Sir Chas. Cavendish, knt., of Welbeck, Notts., by Cath., dau. of Lord Ogle of Bothal and heiress of the barony. Born in 1592, he attained rank and honour at an unusually early period of life. Before reaching his majority he was created a Knight of the Bath (June 3, 1610), and ten j^ears later, liaving entertained J as. I. at Welbeck, lie became Viscount Mansfield. In 1()2S, he was created Baron Cavendish and Karl of Newcastle, and in the follow ing yeai- succeeded to the Ogle estates. In 16.>3, lie entertained Ciias. I. at Welbeck (Ben Jonson writing the masques) at a cost of "20,001)/. Five years later he was appointed governor of Charles, Prince of Wales, ;ind the next year (1639) lent the King 10,000/., and raised a troop against the Scots at his own <'harge. His subsequent piomotions were as follows : Privy councillor, Nov. *29, 1639; Commissioner of Regency, Aug. 9, 1641; General of the Roj'al Armies north of Trent, and (iovernor of Newcastle, 164"2 ; Baron Bertram and Bolsover and Mar((uis of Newcastle, Oct. 27, 1643. After the Ijaltle of Marston Moor he went into exile and suffered many jirivations, having even to pawn his wife's jewels for sustenance, Init returned with Chas. II. at the Restoration. On March 16, 1665, he was created Earl of Ogle and Duke of Newcastle, and in 1670 received the appointment of Lord Lieut, of Northd. He was twice married, first to Elizth., dau. of VVm. Bassett of Blore. co. .Stafford, by whom he had six sons and four daughters ; secondly, to Margt. . }' his second son Henry. 300 1650. Oct. 11. Isabel Bell of Bothal, petitions the C.C. that she was 40 years servant to Lady Ogle, who settled upon her 10^. a year for life out of Bothal Manor. After Lady Ogle's death this was paid by Lady Shrewsbury, her heir, then by Lady Cavendish, and then by the Earl of Newcastle. After his sequestration she was paid until the late prohibition of claims unless allowed by the C.C. Begs an order for its continuance. Having to deal with those set up by God to act faithfully, hopes they will not withhold the widow's mite. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1650. Oct. 18. Lady Kath. Lambton, begs confirmation of an order of the C.S. of Mar. 24, 1646, allowing her annuity of lOOZ. granted, 6 Chas., by the Earl, charged on his manor of Bothal and all his other lands in Xorthd., with arrears. — Granted. 1650. Nov. 26. Jane Cavendish and her sister, Frances, com- plain that notwithstanding the C.C.'s grant of the fifth, the Cou. Com. of Northd. refuse it, alleging an Act of Parlt. whereby Mrs. Blackstone is to receive 3,500Z. from the estates of the Earl and Sir Wm. Widdrington. Petitioners contend that the Act was not intended to prejudice any just charge upon their father's lands, and has been so explained by the C.C. in Lady Widdrington's case. — The fifth granted, the Act of Parlt. notwithstanding. 1651. Apr. 25. Elizth., wife of Robt. Harbottle of Hebburn, Northd., petitions that her husband was 30 years tenant of a farm in Hebburn. belonging to the Earl, and paid his fine and 40s. rent. When the lease exj^ired he was unable to attend to its renewal, having been woimded, and she and her children taken prisoners and plundered of all they had by the cavaliers, but he employed, as his agent, Francis Pye of Morpeth, who now saj^s he took it for himself and turns them out. Begs that they may be admitted tenants and Pye called to account for his perfidious dealing. — Cou. Com. to summon both parties, examine the dift'erence and compose it if they can. 1651. Julv 16. The Earl's estates entered in the first Act for Sale. 1652. Oct. 30. Confirmation of a lease of Newton Hall, Northd.. to Matthew Newton, for 5 years. 1651. Dec. 10. Margt., wife of the Earl, petitions for her fifth of her husband's estate, sequestered for delinquency according to the ordinances of Parlt., having no other means of livelihood. Noted as refused, the Earl being an excepted person, and she married to him since he became a delinquent, so that at the time of marriage he had no estate. Sequestrations discharged on lands, etc., as follows: — 1652. Aug. 5. Bearle Manor, Northd., sold to Wm. Hinde and Geo. Coulson. Aug. 28. Messuage, etc., in Woodhorn, Northd., to Richd. Baker ; ditto in Pegsworth, Bothal barony to Geo. Lawson. Sept. 20. Lands, etc., in Woodhouse [Woodhorn ?] to Capt. Edwd. Orpin for Col. Horton's brigade, being part of 1,0007. a year assigned to 301 them by Parlt. Sept. ::!8. Cockley Park Tower and lands to John Ilushworth. Oct. 5. Lands in Pegsworth to John Thompson. Oct. 14. Lands in Pegsworth, etc., to John Hutton. Nov. 2. Lands in N. Middleton to John Rea. Nov. -3. Bothal barony to Barn. Trembett, merchant, of London. Nov. i. Sheepbanks and Nev,'hall farms to John Hutton and Robt. Grey. No. 10. Hepwell [Hepple?] barony to Robt. Thorpe. — 1653. Feb. 28. Cottages,' etc., in Bedling- ton to Robt Fenwick. Mar. 5. Marrowlee [Moralee "?] manor, etc., to Anthony Peirson. Mar. 13. Newton Hall, Bearle Manor, to Matt. and Chas. Newton. Mar. 23. Lands, etc., at Hexham to Richd. Baker. July 22. Ogle lordship and castle to Jas. Moseley. Aug. 10. Addison's Close, Hexham, to Thos. Addison. JAMES OGLE OF CAUSEY PARK.* (Cal. a. p. llO'i.) 1646. Mar. 31. James Ogle petitions to be allowed to com- pound for his delinquency. He was a major of foot under the Earl of Newcastle, in which service he continued until the storming of Newcastle town. Has taken the Covenant and the Negative Oath. — Robt. Fenwick and Ralph Salkeld certify that Ogle has lived in the Parliament's quarters ever since the storming of Newcastle, and that before then he was dangerously wounded in the thigh, so that most men conceived it impossible for him to recover ; that the great storms, frost and snow, beginning in November, continued so sore that the like was not for many years before nor since; that in respect of the extraordinariness of the weather and many of the members being employed in taking the Scots' account for cess and billet the Com. seldom met that winter, and that he could not attend but in great danger of his life. Particular of his estate : — In fee, Causey Park, Earsden Hills, Langdickes and certain tithes in the par. of Lang Horsley, Y.V.B.W., 89i?. In fee, in right of his wife, lands and tenements in Bxn-roden, Y.V.B.W., 807. There is a rent-charge of 15/. granted Apr. 18, 1634, by Edwd. Ogle, his elder brother, to Thos. Pye of Morpeth issuing out of Earsden Hills, for 5 years, whereof 2^ years' rent is unpaid. Likewise a rent- * Hodgson (Hint. Xortlid. pt. ii. vol. ii. p. 135) states tliat compounder paid the 324/. fine, the receipt for which sum, dated Oct. 31, 1649, was in possession of the family. He was a deptity lieut. and a commissioner of subsidies for Northd., and appointed Dec. 8, 1660, under the signature of the Earl of Northd. and Lord Josceline Percy, a major of the regiment of foot whereof Wm., Lord Widdrington, was colonel, and, May 4, 1663, a captain of ' that troop of horse raised within the county,' as appears by the original com- missions preserved among the family papers. He married Jane, only dau. of Lancelot Ogle of liurradon, by whom he had issue, William of Cawsey Park, who succeeded him. He died Dec. 4, 1664, and was buried in St. Andrew's Church, Newcastle, where there is a long latin inscription to his memory. See a more detailed account of him in 0(jle and JSotluil. 302 charge of 15/. issuing our of Langdickes, alias Foxholes, granted! May 17, 1639. by said Edwd. to said Pye, whereof 2i years' rent is not paid. 164:7. Jan. 23. Additional particulars in Report. He is possessed of a term of 7 years to come of the rectoiy impropriate of tlie church of Lang Horsley which he holds by lease of Sir Matt. Palmer at the yearly rent of 28/.. which was formerly the inheritance of compounder's father and granted to Sir Matt, for 350/. on con- dition of ijayment within 21 j'ears. The grant bears date July 9, 1632, so he has 7 years yet to redeem it, and in the interim he holds the same by lease at 28/. yearly rent. Y.V.B.W., 2/. over and above the rent reserved. He craves allowance for an annuity of 5/. to Margt. Miller, who is yet living, bequeathed to her by Launcelot Ogle in 1640; a legacy of 50/. to Jane Ogle, base dau. of Lauucelot Ogle, to be jiaid when she is 21 or married, and 4/. yearly to be paid her in the interim. She is now aged 14 ; but the will is not proved, and the 50/. is not charged upon the lands. 1647. Feb. 6. Fine at a sixth, 324/.*" 1647. July 13. Petitions for a review in order to the reduction of his fine to a tenth, he having paid a moiety. — Referred to the sub-committee. THOMAS OGLE OF DARRAS HALL. (Cal. ;;. p. 11)74.) 1646. Jan. 17. Petition [missing] from Thos. Ogle of Darras Hall for leave to compound. 1646. Apr. 6. Ogle deposes that about 2 years ago he departed from Oxford into France with his wife and children, resolving not to return until a final end was made to these unhappy wars ; but fall- ing desperately sick at Flushing he returned home about Oct., 164L where he has remained, not intermeddling in the affairs of this kingdom ; and on Dec. 19 last procured a pass from the Cou. Com. to * At the sitting of the House of Commons July '22, 1646, it was ordererl that 500'. be allowed to the town of Berwick out of the fines of Jas. Ogle and (rilb. Swinlioe, delinquents, to be employed for the repair of the bridge and walls of that town, much ruinated h\ the violence of the sea and by the great ice the last winter. Scott (Hist. Beru-irk, pp. 209, 211) states that the winter of 1643-44 was verj- severe, and that tlie Scottish armj- going south- wards crossed the Tweed when frozen, taking their baggage over on the ice. But this is too soon for ' the last winter ' in the Commons' resolution. In the winter of 1645, however, the Scots ' left not a doore or any tymber they could come to, but took them to their f j'res. Thej^ kept 14 guards, and 14 fyres day and night.' Scott adds, '500^ was promised as the fines of Jas. Ogle and Gilb. Swinhoe. Only 162/. of this came to the hands of the Guild, since Swinhoe died before his composition was paid. The money received was almost wholly spent upon the bridge.' In the list of disbursements (ante, p. 91), underdate March 20, I64.S, appears the entry of the fine, receipted for 314/. 303 120 to London to make his composition for delinquency, havint,' engaged himself to Sir Wm. Armyne and others not to depart out of the county without their licence. 1646. Nov. 18. The House of Lords direct the Gentleman Usher to apprehend Capt. Ogle, Avho apjjeared that day at the hearing of Peter Smart's case,* he being formerly committed for treason and other offences against the State, but escaped prison, and hath since acted against the State ; and that he stand connnitted until he make it appear how he comes to be released, and whether he hath com- pounded, etc. 1646. NoA'. 11). LTpon hearing the petition of Capt. Tims. Ogle to be released, the Lords order that he still stand committed to the custody of the Gentleman Lusher ; meanwhile, the particulars of the charge against him to be produced. 1647. Feb. 6. The Lords order that Capt. Thos. Ogle stand com- mitted to Newgate, until the j^leasure of the House be known : counsel to proceed against him as they think tit. Undated [1647?] Ogle, j^etitions the C.C showing that he was committed by the Lords in Parlt. until he made his composition, which composition he was unal)le to perfect in regard the Scots' army was in the North, and now Ijy this commitment is in as great incapacity to raise money as ever : prays therefore for bail, or liberty to go into the country with a keejier, that he may procui-e money to pay his fine and perfect his composition, which he will never he able to do if continued in prison. 1647. June 19. The Lords order that Capt. Thos. Ogle be bailed, and (July 2) accept Mr. Witherington of Broome, co. Durham, gent., and Wm. Stevens of Drury Lane, Middlesex, cutler, in 500/. and 100/. apiece, the sureties to appear before the House within 10 days after notice given. 1649. Mar. 24. Ogle again petitions for leave to compound, showing that he was in arms against the Parlt. for which his estate remains under sequestration. Particular of his estate: — In his demesne as of fee, the capital messuage, etc., called Darras Hall, Y.V.B.W., 80/. 1649. Apr. :'). Fine at a sixth, 240/. 1650. Nov. 20. Susanna, wife of Thos. Ogle, begs a fifth of her * Hie case of troublesome Peter Smart, prel)eii(liuy of Durliam, is detailed in Surt. Soc. Pub. 34, pp. 197-250. Tlios. Ogle was Smart's son-in-law, having married his dau. Susanna. Mrs. Smart, writing to her husband (p. 206), mentions petitioner as ' my son Ogle,' and in that capacity he figures in a . repudiating epistle (p. 249) from Smart iiimself, thus : — ' I have discharged my son Ogle for intermeddling hereafter with any money belonging to me, for he hath dealt falsely with me to my utter undoing ; therefore, whatsoever is now, or hereafter sliall be, paid to him must be paid o\er again to lue. And this I would have all men take notice that I trust him not.' Petitioner's connection with tiie Northd. family of Ogle, his troubles aliout Darras Hall and the fine estate which afterwards came to him, are detailed in (Ji/Ze (ind Rothul, p]). 109, HI, 112, 314, and Appendix, xliv. See also (iDtf, y. 189. 304 husband's sequestered estate for herself and children. — Granted, with reduction of taxes, etc. 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Thos. Ogle of Darras Hall, co. Xortlid., appears in the third Act for Sale. GEORGE ORDE OF SAMESHOUSE.* (Cal i. p. 202.) 1649. George Orde of Sameshouse compounds for delinquencv in the last war. Particular of his estate : — Lands in Sameshouse. Y.V.B.W. 6/. : land called a Marke land in Lowick, Y.V.B.W., 4S)s. : ground in Bowsden, called the Crookehouse, Y.V.B.W., 31. ; the reversion after 9 years, reserving 20s. yearly rent, of ground called Allerburne Spittle, Y.V.BlW., 9/. All in fee. Craves a saving to compound for the Marke land, Lowick, and the Crookehouse in Bowsden, mortgaged to Luke Orde for 501. for the use of an orphan ; also for Allerburne Spittle, now in suit between John Ratcliffe and himself. Fine at a sixth, 40/. ■)$. Ad. JOHX ORDE OF WEETWOOD.f (Cnl. I p. 202.) 1649. John Orde of Weetwood compounds for delinquency in the last war. His estate comprises the demesne lands of Weetwood. in fee, Y.Y.B.W., 100/. and a house in Berwick, Y.V., 4/. He is allowed 4/. p. ann. payable to liis aunt during her life. Fine at a sixth, .'')04/. THOMAS ORDE OF LONGRIDGE. (('al. I'll. p. 1739.) 1647. Apr. 27. Thos. Orde of Longridge, par. of Norham, begs to compound for delinquency. Was in arms against the Parlt. but submitted in 1644 and took the National Covenant, Mar. 22, 1645. * Not ideiititied, but in tlie pedigree of Orde of Newbiggeu (Raine, Xorlh JJu7-ham, p. 311), John Orde, described as residing at Wester Newbiggen, whose will was proved in 1639, directs that his son James shall have Sanishouse when he is 18 years old, his eldest son William to inherit Felkington, and another son, Edward, to have Unthank. Two other sons, Henry and Thomas, are described as of Weetwood. Two daughter's are named Isabel and Anne. Sameshouse was near Lowick. ' The township of Kilhowe is bounded ... on the west part by the township of Lowick and Sambeshouse. ' Raine, op. cit., p. '2'2. + Not identified, but Hen. and Thos. Orde, sons of John Orde of Wester Newbiggen, appear in the pedigree as belonging to Weetwood. 305 His estate : — In fee, a messuage and lands in Longridge, out of which he pays yearly to the Earl of Suffolk 'il. Ids. id. : Y.V., over and above said rent, 24/. A lease for 7 years to come from Dean and Chap, of Durham, of small tithes in par. of Norham ; Y.V., over rent reserved, 21. 1647. May 13. Fine at a tenth, 50/. 1652. Jan. 16. His estate to be sequestered for non-payment of latter half of his fine. 1653. Mar. 1. Payment made and estate discharsfed. THOMAS ORDE OF LONG RIDING* [RIDGE?]. (Cal. i. p. 203.) 1649. Thos. Orde, described as of Long Riding, compounds in 1649. His estate in Longridinge is of the Y.V.B.W., 26/. 13s. id. He has also in fee certain cottage houses in Norham, Y.V., 1/., and a lease for about 7 years to come of certain petty tithes in Norham, Y.V., above the rent, '21. 6s. 8d. He is allowed an ancient rent due to the Earl of Suffolk of 3/. 13.s. id. Fine at a sixth, 73/. 13.5. id. WILLIAM ORDE OF BERWICK.! (Cal. i. p. 204.) 1649. Alderman Wm. Orde of Berwick compounds for delinquency in the last war. Particular of his estate : — The demesnes of Greyndon, Newbigen, and Peltington [Felkington], Y.V.Bi. W., 200/. ; a moiety of a house in Berwick, Y.V., 21. ; two * This and the preceding case appear to refer to one and the same Thos. Orde. He may have been a dilatory person in tlie matter of payment, and having neglected to complete the settlement of 1647, provoked a fresh seizui'e and a tine based upon the higher scale. In the pedigree of the Ordes of Long- ridge (Raine, North Durham, p. 303), Thos. Orde appears as a son of Geo. Orde, who, in 1633, is described as having ' lately bought of Lord Suffolk the lands of Longridge.' Like the Ogles, Fen wicks and Forsters, the Ordes were a numerous and prolific family. Kaine apologises for omitting many branches of them, which he found so extremely numerous as to set arrangement at defiance. t Compounder was the eldest son of John Orde of Wester Newbigi.en, and inherited Felkington under his father's will. This branch of the family entered into the municipal and political life of Herwick. John Orde was mayor of that town in 1613 and 1624 ; Wm. Orde filled the same olHce in 1634, while one of their descendants, V\ m. Orde of Newbiggen, represented tlie bor ugh in the twelfth parliament of Queen Anne, 1713-14. The M.P. erected ;> mansion house at Sandybank, within the township of Felkington, in hich he died in 1748, leaving three daughters, co-heiresses, among whom a partition of the estates was made in 1749. Their marriages and the descent of the property are detailed in Kaine, North Durham, p. 313. •20 306 farms or teuenieuts lying in Beal, Y.V.B.W., 10/., all in fee. He is allowed an annuity of 20/. out of Peltington to his mother, Elinor Orde, late wife of John Orde of Berwick, alderman, during her life, and an annuity of 16/. to Jas. and Anna Orde, brother and sister to> the compounder for their lives. Fine fixed at 56i/. WILLIAM ORDE OF THISTLERIGG.* (Cal. iv. IX 2550.) 1650. Sept. 13. Petition of Clare, or Clara, wife of Wm. Orde of Thistlerigg- showing that her husband, Wm. Orde, gent., stands sequestered for being a recusant in arms. Petitioner therefore pray.s to be allowed her fifth part for her present maintenance. [Endorsed] Ordered according to the instructions. ROBERT OSBORNE OF DURHAM, f {Cal. [C.A.M.] iii. 1341.) 1651. May 15. Information received that in 1643 and 1644 Robt. Osborne, minister, of Durham, adhered to the enemy, left home and lived in Bristol, Hereford and Oxford, whilst they were King's garrisons, and preached there, abetting the war against Parlt. ; that he married the widow of Sir Francis Brandling, who has a jointure of 500/. a year at Fellin, co. Durham, which he now holds, and that there are 500/. arrears of rent due thereon. 1651. June 17. Order for appearance of witnesses in the case. — ■ Xo further information. * Not identitied in either person or place. t Nothing relating to this marriage, or this minister, is to be found in local records, and the ' information received ' appears to have been incorrect. According to the pedigree in Surtees, HiM. Durham, ii. 92, Sir Francis Hrandling was twice married. His first wife was Elizabeth, fourth dau. of Sii-. Ralph Grey of Chillingham, and the articles by which his father, Robt. Brandling, settled the Abbey of St. Mary in Alnwick, the two abbey mills, a messuage called Broeksfield, the tithes of Long Houghton, Alnwick, West Park, Cowledge Park, and Hulne Park, lands in Jesmond and Nunwood, in anticipation of the marriage, is dated May 18, 1618. By her he had six sons, the eldest being Charles, whose case appears ante, p. 132. On Feb. 4, 1638, this lady being dead, Sir Francis settled his manors of North and South Gosforth, and Felling, and various lands and tithes on Sir Wm. Widdrington and Edmund and Wm. Pitt, to the use of himself for life, with remainder to his intended (second) wife, Elizth. Wheeler, widow, sister of Edmund and Wm. Pitt, for life. Sir Francis died in 1641 ; his widow sur\'ived him thirty-four years. In the burial register at St. Nicholas', Newcastle, under date Feb. 28, 1676, is an entry of her interment as Ladj' Elizabeth Brandling, widow, and as Baldwin Pitt, of the Middle Temple, obtained a grant of administration of her estate, there can be no doubt that she was the widow of Sir Francis Brand- ling, and the lady to whom Robt. Osborne in the ' information ' was reported to be married. 307 ELIZABETH OSWALD, CO. DURHAM.* (Cal. iv. p. 2708.) 165L May 11. Elizth. Oswald, described as a widow belonging- to the CO. of Durham, begs an allowance from the two-thirds of her lands, sequestered for recusancy, of two-thirds of a rent-charge of 10/. granted before sequestration to Wm. Ward, and allowed by the late Cou. Com. but suspended on general instructions. — Referred to Cou. Com. and Mr. Bi-ereton. JOHN PARMONLEY OF MIDDLETON IN TEESDALE. 1645. Described as a yeoman, John Parmonley compounds with Sir Hen. Vane and his colleagues. — Fine, 5/. 1651. Nov. 21. Petitions Parlt. for pardon of offences previous to date of compounding, and obtains it. HENRY PASTON OF BLACK HEDDON.f (Gal. in. p. 1690.) 1647. Mar. 20. Hen. Paston petitions for leave to comjDOund for delinquency. Was cornet of a troop under the Earl of Newcastle, but deserted before the battle of Marston Moor. In May, 1645, his lands, worth 50/. a year, were sequestered. Was then about to come to London to compound, but a title was set up by his mother, Dorothy Paston, widow, and second brother, Aaron, whereby to defraud the State of the benefit of his comjjosition and to disinherit him. The case was before the C.S. and was not determined till Mar. 9 last, so that he could not compound earlier. Begs consideration of his charges in the suit, and of the time when he was desirous to com- pound. Particular of his estate : — In fee certain lands and tenements in Blackheddon and Wallrigg [par. of Stamfordham, Northd.], Y.V.B.W., 50/., out of which his mother has a third for life as jointure. 1647. .Apr. 1. Fine at a tenth, 84/. * 111 tlie list of per.sons seque.steted (anlc, p. 67), this lady is desciubed as of Darlington. Longstaffe (J fist. Jkir/iiKj/oii) has several notes of the Oswald family, and. among others (p. 210), an extract from the parish registers showing that, in 160S, Elizabeth wife of Hen. Oswald, was excommunicated. t In the Rentals of 1663, Aaron Paston is entei'ed as owner of Blackheddon, at 120/ , and Wallridge at 9/. — total, 129/. p. ann. Hen. Paston, by deed dated Mar. 14, 1699, gave 12/. p. ann. out of his estate of Blackheddon and Wall- ridge to be distributed by the minister and churchwardens of Stamfordham on the four /'Hiartcrh' term da3'R. Mackenzie, Hist. Northd. ii. 226. 308 1647. July 22. Paston complains that, notwithstanding his payment of a moiety and giving security for the rest, the Cou. Com. have allowed his mother to enter upon the estate and refuse him possession without further order. — Cou. Com. to yield him possession if they find his petition true. 1647. Oct. 19. Complains that he is still kept out by Dorothy and Aaron, and begs an order for possession. — Granted. 1652. Jan. 16. Noted to be again sequestered, having lapsed payment of his second moiety. 1652. Apr. 7. Petition renewed. Has been unable to pay the second half of his fine through Dorothy and Aaron's continued possession. 1652. May 11. Order that if the premises were sequestered for his delinquency after his father's death, and if the estate was let as his, the Cou. Com. are to give him possession of two-thirds, unless his mother and brother show cause within a month. 1652. June 18. The Cou. Com. are to examine witnesses on both sides if they find it difficult to judge as to the possession, but are not to intermeddle with the title. ROGER PEARSON OF 1645. Roger Pearson (of place unknown) co. Durham, com- pounds with Sir Hen. Vane and the Cou. Com. — Fine, 5Z. 1651. Nov. 21. Petitions Parlt. for pardon of offences com- mitted prior to date of his composition. — Granted. THOMAS PEIRSON OF NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE.* (Col. iv. p. 2958.) 1652. Feb. 20. Jane, wife of Thos. Peirson of Myerscough, co. Lancaster, and Newcastle-upon-Tyne, petitions for her fifth of her husband's sequestered estate, with arrears. — The Cou. Com. of Lancashire to allow it, less taxes. 1653. May 26. Thos. Peirson begs to compound (on the proviso in the third Act for Sale) for his estate in Lancashire, which is surveyed for sale. 1653. June 17. As Thos. Peirson of the town and co. of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, he deposes that he has not inhabited in the CO. of Lancaster these 10 years last past, and the lease of premises * I'his case I'eallj^ belongs to the co. of Lancaster, but petitioner lived in Newcastle at the . 30S9.) V 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Michael Pudsey of Middleton *George, co. Durham, appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Feb. 24. Pudsey petitions for leaA^e to compound in accordance with the provisions contained in that Act. Particular of his estate : — The mansion or farmhouse called Middleton George, with the lands, etc., as the same are returned by the surveyors, Y.V., 119^. lis. od. Desires a reprise of 29/. Is. p. ann. for 5^ years in respect of a lease of the premises by Cou. Com. to Jas. Salvyn, gent., also of a reprise of a rent resolute of 3s. Qd. issuing yearly for ever out of the premises, and a reprise of 26?. issuing yearly for ever to the free school of Tiverton. — Referred to the Cou. Com. 1653. Mar. 1. Fine, 656/. 5s. _ 1653. June 6. Fine paid and estate discharged. RALPH PUDSEY OF STAPLETON. (Gal. Hi. p. 2354.) 1650. June 7. Wm. Hollyman of Monkwearmouth, begs to know the cause of sequestration of his moiety of Monkwearmouth Manor, which he claims in right of his wife, Mary, dau. and co-heir of Robt. Widdringtonf and widow of Samuel Smathwaite, but now sequestered for the delinquency of Ralph Pudsey of Sta])leton, in Richmondshire. — Referred to Mr. Brereton. 1650. July 9. Brereton reports that the estate was sequestered from Ralph. Pudsey as a papist in arms ; that Geo. Grey, one of the Cou. Com., took it, but paid no rent, and passed it to Hollyman, who pretends a title in right of his wife. * The Pudsey family form the subject of a paper by the late Cauon Raine in Arch. Ael. 2nd ser. ii. 173-190. Michael Pudsey, the compounder, only son of Ambrose Pudsey of Picton, by Jane, dau. of Edwd. Wilkinson of North- allerton, was born in 1618, and married Mary, second dau. of Gerard Salvin of Croxdale. By her he had a large family. Dr. Raine states that Pudsey suf- fered severely for his loyalty. Nor were his kinsmen more fortimate. His cousin, Ralph Pudsey of Stapleton [see next case], a captain in the royal army, was killed at Naseby, and the Act of IQTrl took away his estate from his widow. Michael, however, survived these commotions, and recovered his confiscated property. t Robt. Widdrinftton, of Plessy, co. Northd., son of Sir John Witldring- ton, of Widdrington, knt., by his second wife, Agnes, dau. of Sir Kdwd. Gower, purchased Monkwearmouth Manor in 1597. His grandson, of the same name, married, in second nuptials, Elizabeth, dau. of John Richardson of Durham city, and she, after his death, was united to Ralph I'udsey. (See note, ante, p. 133.) These extracts from the (Jnlendar make additions and corrections to l)oth Surtees and Hodgson. Both historians assume that Robt. Widdrington had only one dau., viz., Anne, although Hodgson (juotes a guar- dianship deed in which she is described as ' one ' of the daughters of Widdring- ton. It now appears that he had a dau., Mary, married rirst to Sam. Smath- waite, and secondly to the petitioner, Wm. Hollyman. Cf. Hodgson, Hist. Northd., pt. ir. vol. ii. p. 298, and Surtees, ///. 2580.) 1650. Oct. 30. Dame Clare, wife of Sir Edwd. Radcliffe. petitions on behalf of herself and her children for a fifth of her * ' Few families have been more unfoi'tuuate and more lieloved than that of Dilston. Sir Edward reared for liiniself a house ; of that house not one stone remains upon another. He endeavoured to raise his family to greatness : wha 314 husband's estates in Xorthd., Cumberland and Yorkshire, now vuider sequestration for recusancy and debnquency, with arrears from Dec. 24 last. — Ordered accordinti' to instructions. 1650. jS'ov. 6. Like petition from Sir Edward, the Cou. Com. having suspended the payment until it is confirmed by the C'.C. — Granted. 1652. July 28. Gregory Butler of Cumberland, petitions for a renewal of an order of the C.S. to the Cou. Com. on his claim to certain lead mines, ore, etc., in Alston Moor, sequestered for the delinquency of Sir Edwd. Radcliffe, by whom they were demised to him. Was plundered of his former order and therefore it could not be executed. — Referred to Cou. Com. who report (Oct. 12) that they find nothing annulling petitioner's title. 1652. Aug. 4. The estates of Sir Edwd. Radcliffe included in the second Act for Sale. 1652. Oct. 30. Certificate from the Registrar of two leases, namely, the Thornborough estate [near Corbridge] to Thos. Kell, and Ovingham farm to John Saunderson, both sequestered from Sir Edwd. Radcliffe. 1653. May 28. Sale effected. Sequestration discharged by the Treason Trustees, in the following terms: — Whereas Major John Wildman on Apr. 6 last contracted with the Treason Trustees for the purchase of the interest and estate of Sir Edwd. Radcliffe, bart., in the manors of Dilston and Whittingstall. a tenement and lands in By well, several lands and tenements in Corbridge and Errington, Westwood Farm, par. of Hexham, Woodhall Farm and Woodhall Mill, a capital messuage and lands called Wolley in Bywell, with an ovei-shot water corn mill there, a messuage with lands and mills called Whittall, par. of Ovingham, a messuage, lands, etc.. called Portegate, par. of St. Johnley, 4 messuages called Newton Hall with lands, etc., par. of Peter's Bywell, a water corn mill called \Vliittley Milne, and 2 small cottages, a messuage called Gare- gheele, par. of Hexham and the several lands, etc., in the territories of Newbiggen, Woodhorn and Seaton, with lands, etc., in Ovingham, all in CO. Xorthd., and whereas said Wildman has paid the first moiety of the purchase money, it is ordered that the C.C. be desired to direct the Cou. Com. to give the said John Wildman possession, discharged from sequestration, etc. does not know the issue of this greatness when it was at length secured ? The very honours of the Radclitfes were their ruin. He married three of his daughters into three ancient houses ; each of these houses has withered branch and stem. There seemed to be a curse resting upon the house which no offering could expiate and no disaster banish. Other lords have entered upon the estates which he collected for his children, and the inheritance of the Radcliffes is among strangers. The aged seaman, who has been a trusty servant to his country, can now have an asylum where lie can rest in peace till the storms of life are over ; but little does he know or think of the brave deeds and the misfortunes of those once loj^al gentlemen whose estates have ■enriched the royal hospital of (Greenwich.' Arrh. Ad. '2nd ser. i. 219. 315 Same date. Like discharge to Wildman of the manors of Coastley, Langhope, Bagi'aw and the Snape, par. of Hexham, also the manors of Aydon Shields, Throckley and Thornborough, co. Northd., and Alston Moor, Thornethwaite, Castle Rigg and Derwentwater, co. Cumberland. 1653. Nov. 9. Like discharge to Geo. Hmd, gent., of the barony and manor of Langley, Haydon Bridge Mill in Warden, and that ferry boat or passage over the river called West Tyne, otherwise South Tyne, at Haydon Blridge, and several other messuages, lands and tenements belonging to the said barony of Langley, co. Northd. 165-1. July 19. Wm. Hudspeth petitions the C.C. that the Cou. Com. contracted with Thos. Gibson and Cuth. Blackborne for all the lands of Sir Edwd. Radcliffe in Corbridge, for 7 years from 1651, at a rent of 40/., and he, becoming their tenant at Hill Farm at 10/. a year, paid them the rent till by order of the Cou. Com. it was paid to their agent, Pye ; yet petitioner is returned as in arrear and his goods are detained. Has the acquittances, but is in arms and far from home. — Order to the Cou. Com. to certify why they have returned Hudspeth in arrear, to restore his goods on security, and forbear security for 2 months. 1655. Mar. 21. The Treason Trustees complain that the right to Haydon Mill and the feriy there is contested by Sir Wm. Carnaby as part of his estate. 1655. Apr. 3. The opponents ordered to show cause within a month, or sequestration will be discharged upon the estate as being Geo. Hurd's. JOHN RAMSEY OF BEWICK. (Gal. i. p. 202.) 164:9. John Ramsey, described as of " Berwick,"* compounds for delinquency during the last war. Particular of his estate : A coal- ■^ No trace of John, or any other Ramsey, can be found at this period in the histories of Berwick, and therefore it is reasonable to suppose a misprint for Bewick, where a family named Ramsey or Ramsay undoubtedly had property. Authoiity for the change is justified by the Registers of Eglingliam, in which parish Bewick is situated. Thus : — July 27, 1664, John Cockburn and Margrat Ramsay, Bewick, married. June 12, 1666, Kathren Ramsey, dau. Mr. John Ramsay, Bewick, baptized. Sept. 6, 1685, Mrs. Alice Ramsay, 0[ld] Bewick, bur. 0. Bewick ChappcU in ye Quire. Apr. 24, 1686, Robt. Ramsay, O. 15ewick, bur. at the Chappell tliere. If this correction be admitted, it probably applies also to the pedigrees of tlrey, in which Catherine, dau. of Edwd. (4rey of Morpeth, by Margaret, dau. of Sir Hen. Widdrington, is entered as marrying John Ramsey of ' Berwick." John Ramsay possessed the manors of Old and New Bewick and East Lilburn. His son George succeeded him and sold Wooperton to Sir Richard Stotc. Mary Ramsay mar. Ralph Williamson before 28 Chas. II. and Elizth. Ramsaj- mar. Edmund Ashton before 85 Chas. II. Mary, dau. of — Williamson of Bewick, mar. Wm. Harvey of Chigwell and their two sons took Bewick in moieties. Ex inf. Mr. J. Crawford Hodgson. 316 pit called Coleburne in Bewick Moor, Y.B.V.W., 2/. ; the demesnes of New Bewick, Y.V.B.W., 50/. ; 16 farms or tenements in Old Bewick, Y.V.BlW., 71. per farm, 112Z. ; 11 farms or tenements in East Lilborn, Y.V., 71. per farm. 111. ; 16 farms in Wooperton, Y.V., 4/. per farm, 64/. ; 5 farms in Eglingham, Y.V., 40s. per farm, 10/. ; a mill, in Old Bewick, Y.V.B.W., 24/., all these held in fee. He is allowed 4 farms in Old Bewick, mortgaged to Wm. Carr for 300/., at 7/. per farm, the mortgagee being in possession ; 2 farms in Old Bewick now in the possession of Robt. Ramsey which he has in the right of his wife from Gawyn Collingwood at 7/. per farm, 14/. Fine at a sixth, 779/. 156-. Z\d., paid by a transference of his estate at Wooperton to trustees for the use of the co. of Northd. RALPH REED OF CHIRTON.* (Cal. iv. p. 26S7 .) 1650. Nov. 27. Petition of John Salkeld of Rock, shewing that one Ralph Reed being indebted above 1,300/. to one Mr. Milborne of Chirton, co. Northd., for his security for that and other moneys due to him assigned over 3 farms and certain collieries in Chirton above 9 years since, and petitioner, at the request of the said Mr. Reed, paid the said debts to Mr. Milborne, who, for his security, assigned over the said 3 farms and collieries unto petitioner, and Mr. Reed promised also to assign over one more but died before it could be efi'ected. Petitioner further states that during the said Ml-. Reed's life he received an annual rent of him for the same and also of Ralph Gardner (who since married the said Reed's widow) until of late the said Gardner has informed the sequestrators for the county that the said farms and collieries were Mr. Reed's and he was a delinquent, for which they have sequestered them and leased them to the said Gardner. Prays an order to the Cou. Com. to examine his title. — Cou. Com. to certify. * This case is speciall}" interesting from the light it throws upon tlie life and means of Ralph Gardner, author of that local classic, England's Grievance Discovered in Relation to the Coal Trade, London, 1655. It was known that Gardner, who defied the authorities at Newcastle, and arraigned their monopolies before ' the supreme authorit}-, the Parliament of the Common- wealth of England,' was a brewer at Chirton, near North Shields, but it was not known that in right of his wife he was interested in farms and collieries as well. It was supposed, too, that his wife was a daughter of Ralph Reed ; but it now appeal's she was Reed's widow (daughter of John Salkeld of Rock), and had three children at the time of her re-marriage, which took place at Earsdon chuich, Sept. 9, 1646. Biographies of Gardner appear in a third reprint of his famous book, published by Philipson and Hare, North Shields, in 1849, and in Men of Mark 'tivixt Tyne and Tweed. About the book itself, its maps and illustrations, and the raritj"^ of the original issue in a complete form, there is an excellent paper by Mr. C. J. Spence, in Arch. Ael. 2nd ser. xiii. 285-305. 317 1651. Oct. 8. Petition of Ralph Gardner of Chirton, showing: that, near 4 years since, he married the widow of Ralph Reed of Chirton, the said Ralph being dead about 2 years before ; that his wife was, at the time of her marriage, possessed of her thirds of the estate of the said Ralph Reed and of some salt pans and collieries also in right of herself and her three children, which formerly belonged to the said Reed, and during her widowhood and since her marriage lias enjoyed the estate quietly, but the Cou. Com. made an order in Aug. last (1651) for sequestering the estate of petitioner and his wife as having belonged to Ralph Reed. The said Reed, having been dead 6 years, cannot possibly defend any charge of ■delinquency, and none should now be made. Petitioner prays that he and his wife may not be disturbed in the enjoyment of their estate.- — Referred to the Cou. Com. and Mr. Reading. 1652. Mar. 24. John Salkeld petitions that the Cou. Com. may certify that Ralph Reed, though in prison, was not a delinquent when he surrendered the property and state the time of the acts of delinquency which caused his sequestration. — Referred to the Cou. Com. 1652. May 20. Report from the Cou. Com. that from a court roll of the manor of Tynemouth of a court held there, May 1, 1648, it appears that Ralph Reed, gent., was a copyholder of the said manor, of a tenement in Middle Chirton of the yearly rent of 40s. and of another tenement there of the yearly rent of 40s. and of another tenement in Middle Chirton of the yearly rent of 40s. — Order thereon that as the surrender was in 1642, and the admits tance in 1648, being the first court held after the surrender, and as the sequestration was not laid on till 1650, after delinquent's decease, the claim is allowed and sequestration discharged, with arrears from date of petition. 1652. June 2. Order that the arrears be paid out of sequestered moneys in the hands of the Cou. Com. or their next receipts. 1652. Aug. 3. Order on the petition (missing) of Wm. Strother, jun., John Salkeld, jun., and John Strother, that the Cou. Com. examine witnesses for proof of their title to the premises mentioned, and the sealing and execution of their deeds, and certify the cause and date of sequestration. 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Ralph Reed of Chirton, co. Northd., appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Jan. 21. Ralph, son of Ralph Reed, complains that his father is in the Act for Sale, though he was never sequestered, but died 7 years ago, and petitioner has enjoyed the estate since. As the Act contains a proviso, exempting estates not sequestered before Dec. 1, 1651, begs a certificate to the Treason Trustees that the estate was not then sequestered. — Granted ; sale to be stayed. 1653. Mar. 2. The Cou. Com. having certified that the estate was not sequestered on Dec. 1, 1651, the C.C. request the Trustees to withdraw it from sale, and allow no further proceedings against it. 318 ROGER REED OF NORTH SHIELDS. (Cal. ;. p. 202.) 1649. Roger Reed of North Shields, comj^ouuds with the Com- inissioners at Newcastle for his delinquency during the last war. Particular of his estate : In fee, after May Day next, a farm in Whitchester, now in the possession of John Ogle, gent., Y.V., 55/. ; in fee, after 3 years, 2 salt pans and houses thereto belonging at North Shields, Y.Y., 187. Fine at a sixth. 210/. WILLIAM REED OF KYLOE.* (Cal. i. p. 203.) 1649. Wm. Reed of Kyloe, compounded with the Commissioners at Newcastle for his delinquency during the last war. Particular of his- estate : — In fee, in right of his wife, a sixth of the lordship of Keylo, Y.V.B.W., 16/. 13s. i:d. He is allowed a rent-charge of 13s. id. p. ann., payable to Mrs. Gray of Bradford, co. Northd. ; a rent-charge of 1/. Is. payable to Ralph Grey and his heirs ; a mortgage of the said sixth of Keylo for the payment of 100/. passed over in 1640, being yearly, 8/. Fine at a sixth, 20/. lis. JOHN RICHARDSON OF BARMSTON.f 1645. Described as a gentleman, John Richardson of Barmston, par. of Washington, co. Durham, compounds with Sir Hen. Yane and his colleagues. — Fine, 100/. 1651. Nov. 21. Petitions Parlt. for pardon of offences before date of compovmding and obtains it. * See pedigi'ees of Reade, or Reede, of Feuham in Islandshiie, in Raine {Hist. Xorth Durham), p. 179, and Grey of Kyloe {iJnd. p. .337). Compounder is, apparently, Wm. Reed, jun., described in the pedigrees as of Fenhani, who married Margaret, the eldest of six co-heiresses of Hen. Grej' of Kyloe. The chapelry of Kyloe faces Holy Island and the Fames. + Possibly of the family of Richardson of the city of Durham, who, according to Surtees {Hist. Durham, ii. 49). had some midisclosed interest in the Hilton manor of Barmston about this time. In the sequestration liook at Durham he is described as Capt. John Richardson of Barmston. 319 Sill THOMAS RIDDELL OF GATESHEAD.* (Cal. Hi. p. SOo?.) 16i9. May 5. Petition of Sir Thos. Riddell the elder of Gates- head, knt., showing that he assisted the forces raised against the Parlt., for which his estate stands sequestered, and his humble desire is that he may be admitted to a reasonable composition for his delinquency. Particular of his estate:- — ^In fee, a capital messuage, with lands, mills, etc., also St. Edmond's all in Gateshead, Y.Y., 160/. Coal-mines, keels and colliery there. Y.V.. coDimunihus annis, , * Sir Tho.s. Riddell of Gateshead was tlie representative of an old knightlj- family in Northd., various members of which filled the highest offices of civic government in Newcastle-upon-Tyne. In the year 1500, Thos. Riddell of Newcastle was elected to the shrievalty of the town, followed by the niaj-oralt}- in 1510, 1521 and 1526. \Vm. Riddell, appointed sheriff' in 1575 and mayor in 1582 and 1595, was his grandson, a son of Peter Riddell bj' Dorothy, sister of Sir Robt. Brandling. William married twice ; his first wife was Ann, dau. and heiress of '\^'^m. Lawson of Newcastle, by \\hom he had Thomas, the compounder ; his second wife was Barbara, dau. of Bertram Anderson, merchant and alderman, by whom he had Peter, afterwards Sir Peter Riddell, elected sheriff in 1604, mayor in 1619 and 1635, and M.P. for the toMii in the Parliaments of 1624, 1626 and 1628 and the Short Parlt. of 1640. ThoniasT" the compounder, married Elizabeth, dau. of Sir John Conyers of Sockburn, knt., b}' whom he had six sons and four daughters. He was sheriff of' Newcastle in the municipal year 1601-1602, received the honour of knighthood from James I. in 1603, became ma3or in 1604, and again in 1616, and in 1620 and 162S represented the town in Parliament. Two of his sons were knighted during his lifetime— William in 1633 and Thomas, jun., in 16:-!9. During his first mayoraltj-, he was appointed bailiff of Gateshead, and there, in a mansion erected upon the ruins of St. Edmunds Hospital, he took up his zesidence. There he was living when tlie Scots came in 1640 and laid waste his property. For, according to a petition which he sent to the king, they disposed of all his corn, both in his garners and in the ground, spoiled and consumed all his Iiaj-, old and new, took possession of his two mills, spoiled man}' acres of his ground by making trenches in it, seized his coals, broke his colliery engines, drowned and destroyed best part of his coal mines, banished his servants and plundered his tenants, bj- all of which he was damnified in 1500/. During the siege of Newcastle, in 1644, he signed the famous letter in which the authorities refused to surrender the town to the Scots ; after the siege he, with iiis two sons. Sir William and Sir Thomas, jun., were 'sent for' b}- the House of Commons. His great age (74) seems to have exempted him from imprison- ment ; Sir Thomas, jun., fled the country, but Sir William was sent to the Tower and while there (June 16, 1645) Mas assessed by the C.A.M. at 300/. and ordered to remain in custody until that sum was paid. On his proving that he was a prisoner at war and had no estate, the lieut. of tlie Tower was ordered to send him in custody to be examined by the C.A.M. Later, on Auo. 13, the restraint was taken off, but nothing further is entered respecting him till Maj- 11, 1646, when he was 'allowed till .Monday' to submit an offer about his assessment, or make an affidavit of his jjrojjortion. Tlure tlie record ends. Sir Thos. Iliddell, sen., died Mar. 30, 1650, within twelve months of presenting his petition. There is a revised pedigree of the family in tlie new Ili^/. Northd. iv. 284 ; and details are obtainaV)le from tlie liistories of Newcastle ; Surtees, //;'Ql. ; ditto, 4 farms in High Fawtherley and Low Fawtherley, Y.V.B.W., 10/. ; ditto, a tenement in Dotland, Y.Y.B.W., 5/. He is allowed 45s. fee-farm rent payable out of Fawtherley to the Crown ; 2s. fee-farm rent out of Heley : 8s. 4f/. fee-farm rent out of the tene- ment in Dotland. Fine at a sixth, 126/. 14s. SIR WILLIAM SELBY OF WHITEHOUSE.J (Cal. iv.p.2763; r. p. 3223.) 1651. Mar. 27. John Southey, barrister, of Gray's Inn, guardian to Geo. Selby, an infant, son of Sir Wm. Selby, petitions the C.C. that the infant, being heir at law to the late Sir Geo. Selby, is entitled to two mansion houses with lands, etc., viz., Whitehouse, pai'. of Ryton, and Stotfold, par. of Elwick Hall, both in co. Durham, late in * This epitome of proceedings set on foot by a courageous old woman of ninety, in whose veins ran the blood of Collingwood and Bowes, is but a bare outline of the case as presented in the voluminous papers at the Record Office. + All that is known about the family to which compounder belonged is con- tained in the new Hist. Xorthd. vi. 171-174. X The Selbys plaj'ed a conspicuous part in the history of the two northern counties from the time of Edw. I. to the end of the Stuart dynasty. They are frequently mentioned in the publications of this Society, notably in vols. 2 and 38, and pedigrees of them appear in Surtees, Hi>;. Mem. : Thos. Corner holds all the said premises by lease dated Jan. 18, 1651, granted by Francis Wren and Thos. Delaval, County Commissioners, for 7 years, at 68/. 3s. If/, p. ami. but worth upon improvement 52/. 8s. more. Reprises : A fee-farm rent of 6/. 4s. payable formerly to the Crown, and now bought by Mr. Geo. Blaikston, Newcastle ; a rent-charge of 4/. yearly payable to Wm. Maire of HardAvick, gent., until 50/., borrowed in 1633, be fully paid. 1653. Apr. 8. Sheraton begs to compound. Particular of his estate as above. 1653. Apr. 22. Fine fixed at 70/. 18s. M. 1653. May 27. Fine paid and estate discharged. HENRY SIBTHORP OF LONDON.* (Cal. ii. p. 1375.) 1646. July 2. Hen. Sibthorp begs to compound on Newark Articles for delinquency in being in arms for the King. Particular of his estate : — In right of his wife, for her life, a rent-charge of 80/. p. ann., issuing out of Newminster, near Morpeth, formerly belonging to Sir Francis Brandling, knt., deed. Due to him from William, Lord Viscount Grandison, deed.. Sir George Ayliffe, deed. Sir Edwd. Hide, knt., and Mr. Hamond Francklin, by bond, 600/., with interest, which is desperate by reason of the death of the said lord and Sir George, the delinquency of Sir Edwd. Hide, the poverty of the said Francklin and the loss of the said bond upon the taking of Newcastle. Due from others, 35/. Duo to his wife from Wm. Accle of Acton, for the maintenance of her children, by covenant made to lier liefore he intermarried with her, who was the Andow of Robt. Jolmson, esq., deed., 50/. Craves allowance of 283^. 15s., debts to divers persons. He lost in goods and other things at the taking of Newcastle, 460/. * 1638. Feb. 4, Sir Francis Brandling, for 1,000/., demised the site of the monastery of Newminster, land.s, tithes, etc., for 99 years to Hen. Sibthorp of London, Ksq. Surtees, flist. Durham, ii. 93. 342 1646. Nov. 19. Fine at a sixth, 120/. 164:6. Nov. 28. Licensed to go down into Northd. to raise his fine. (Gal. [C.A.M.] ii. p. 1041.) 1649. Mar. 20. Hen. Sibthorp of Newcastle, or Morpeth, Northd., assessed 50/. 1652. Apr. 9. Applies for his discharge from assessment on the Act of Pardon. — Granted. 1652. Aug. 4. Petitions that his tenant, Andrew Luuisden, whom he distrained for rent, has in malice informed the Cou. Com. that he undervalued his estate in his composition, having lent Sir Francis Bi-andling 1,000/., for which he should have 80/. interest, and 64/. more on a second deed, which really swallows up the former, so that only 80/. is due. If the estate were undervalued he is acquitted by the Act of Pardon. Begs to enjoy the 80/. compounded for, and to have a discharge of the seizure of his estate, made on this malicious information. — Cou. Com. to certify the cause of their withholding the lands compounded for by petitioner. 1652. Dec. 4. Renews his request for discharge on the Act of Pardon, not being sequestered on Dec. 1, 1651. — Granted. THOMAS SIMPSON OF NEWTON CAP.* (Cat a. p. 1318.) 1646. Apr. 28. Thos. Simpson of Newton Cap, co. Durham, petitions for leave to compound. In 1642, being summoned by Sir Thos. Riddell, could not jjay 50/. to the King, so was enforced to his Majesty's service, which he deserted 10 weeks afterwards. For so doing, was, in 1643, brought by Sir Edwd. Widdrington's soldiers before a Council of War for his life and with much difficulty escaped. At Easter, 1643, took up arms for Parlt. under Col. Mitforth. Was then a capt. under Col. Wren, and instrumental in making several prisoners and releasing Capt. Walter's horses at the taking of Helmsley Castle. Was at the taking of Nasborough, Pomfret and Raby, and lay before Newark 9 weeks last year. For all his services * Henry Simpson of Piddinghall Garth, or Pittington-hall-garth, was one of the Durham county gentry who were charged to provide light horse for the Royal service. Thomas, his brother, served under him till Easter, 1643, and then went over to the side of the Parliament. The family (from Warwick- shire) settled at Pittington late in the sixteenth century. Henry, grandson of the settler, bap. at Pittington church. May 21, 1615, married Mary, dau. of Sir Wm. Belasyse of Morton, and died in April, 1647. His widow took for her second husband, Wm. Blakiston of Old Malton, co. York. Thomas, the petitioner, two years younger than Henry, makes no mark in local history. In the next generation, by the marriage of Margaret, dau. of Henry Simpson to Edwd. Shipperdson, the estate was carried into the Shipperdson family. Surtees, Hist, Dnrluim, i. 113, 114. 343 has had but a week's pay. The estate now sequestered has been his for 6 months only, in right of his wife, whom he married when in the Parliament's service. Certificates attached from the Mayor of Durham and Col. Francis Wren. The Mayor, John Hall, certifies that about Jan. or Feb., 1643, he was i^resent when Mr. Thos. Simpson was brought before Sir Edwd. AViddrington as a deserter (having been formerly a comet under Sir Edward's command) and there he heard Sir Edward threaten to have Mr. Simpson hanged for leaving and drawing away other soldiers. Francis Wren, col. of a regiment of horse com- manded by Ferdinando, Lord Fairfax, Lord General of the North, certifies that he knew Mr. Thos. Simpson to serve under his Ijrother, Capt. Hen. Simpson, being a capt. of his regiment from July 12, 1643, until Jan. next following, and in that time he behaved himself well. 1646. May 1. Further petition. Six weeks ago the Cou. Com. issued an order for sequestering his estate, being 53Z. p. ann., without restitution, whereof petitioner, his wife, children and creditors to her late husband must be ruined. Particular of his estate : — In right of his wife for life lands in Newton Cap, Bp, Auckland, Y.V.B.W., 1001. Craves allowance of 40Z., an annuity which he pays to Mr. Wm. Brasse for 11 years yet to come; also a rent of 71. to the Bp. of Durham. Personal estate, value 57/. Ss. Owes 300/. 1646. June 16. Fine fixed at 50/. 1646. June 18. Begs restitution of his personal estate, worth 57/., which the sequestrators have seized, notwithstanding his com- position. — Restitution ordered. THOMAS SMELT OF ETHERLEY.* (Cal. IV. p. 2613.) 1650. Nov. 13. The Cou. Com. certify that they have secured the lands at Etherley, co. Durham, worth 50/. a year, of Thos. Smelt, ■deed. He was in arms, but laid them down in June, 1643, and died in Dec. following. By deed dated Aug. 17, 1643, he conveyed all his lands at Etherley to Matthew Smelt, his brother, John Tonstall and Richd. Bowser in trust to raise 50/. each for his nine young * Scattered notes of persons bearing the name of Smelt appear in this Society's volumes and in Siutees, ///s^. Durlinm, but no attempt seems to have been made to link them togetlier genealogically. There was an armigerou.s family of the name at Kirby Fleetliam, co. York, whose pedigree is given by DugiUile, and who may, or may not, liave been lehited to tlie Smelts of co. Durliam. Richd. Smelt signs the petition to the King of the kniglits, gentlemen and inhabitants of the county palatine, praying for the restoration of the ' legal and primitive government of the (Jhurch for the good of our souls and the county palatine ; for the safeguard and governance of our estate,' whik' another of his name. Richd. Smelt, clerk, was master of Durham (irannnur Scliool in the early part of the seventeenth century. John Smelt and ^lai'garet, liis mother, are entered in the Calmdur as purchasing, in 1636, from Laurence Sayer, an annuity of 20/. on his lands at Aislaby, which they sold in 1647 to Mary Trotter of Skelton Castle. 344 children, all then living, with reversion to his eldest son, Richard. They have no other subsistence. 1651. Jan. 7. Petition of Richd. Smelt, for himself and eight younger children of Thos. Smelt, deed., shewing that his father sub- mitted himself to Parlt. within the compass of their orders, and left a small estate at Etherley in trust for his children, who have no other maintenance.— Referred to the Cou. Com. 1651. July 30. The Cou. Com. are to remove the sequestration if there be no judgment on record against Thos. Smelt. 1651. Sept. 24. Estate discharged, unless it be proved that the father died in arms against Parlt. JOHN AND EDWARD SMITH OF ESH.* 1650. June 7. John Smith, infant son and heir of John Smith of Esh, CO. Durham, deed., begs discharge of a messuage, lands, etc., in Elmeden. Petitioner is heir, but the premises are under seques- tration for his father's delinquency. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1650. Aug. 1. Mr. Reading repoi-ts that John Smith, deed., by deed dated Jan. 30, 1640, covenanted to stand seised of Millhill Quarter and Floweryfield Quarter in Elmeden to the use of himself for life, with remainders to George, his son and heir, now dead, William, his second son, also dead, John Smith, the petitioner, and his heirs male, with other remainders in tail. John, the father, died in Paris, Sept. 6, 1649. * The estate of Esh came to the Smiths (or Smythes as they are uamed in local historj') through the marriage of William (son of Geo. Smith, of Nunstainton, by his second wife, Elizabeth, dau. of Wm. Lambton of Lambton), with Margaret, second daughter and co-heir of Anthony Esh of Esh. Their eldest son, George (who executed the deed of June 27, 1621), married Margaret, dau. and co-heir of Edwd. Gage of Bentley, Suffolk, and by her had two sons, Edward and John. Edward was united to Catharine, dau. and co- heir of Sir Thos. Metham of Metham, co. York, and after his death (Apr. IS, 16r)l) without living issue, the estates of the family came, under the deed of 1621, to the sons of John, his brother. John, desci'ibed as of Emelden, or Embleton, had been sequestered Sept. 5, 1644, and died Sept. 6, 1649, before Ills brother. His widow, Margaret, dau. of Sir Bertram Buhner of Tursdale, married, in second nuptials, Sir Richd. Lee of Langley, co. Salop. They (John and Margaret) had five sons, George, William, John, Edward and Thomas, and two daughters. George and William died young ; John (2), the petitioner, also died, ■':.]>., Aug. 11, 1651, while his case was under consideration, and thus Kdward, the fourth son, became heir to the estates of both his father and grandfather. Created a baronet at the Restoiation, and marrj'ing his step- father's dau., Mary Lee, Sir Edward founded a family noted for alliances with the aristocracy. His eldest son. Sir Richard, married a daughter of Sir Chas. Smith, Lord Carrington ; his second son. Sir Jolm, a dau. of Sir (-eo. Blount ; ;tnd his dau., Mar}% Sir Geo. Southcote ; while his grandson. Sir Edward, took for his second wife a daughter of Hugh, Lord Clitt'ord of Chudleigh. There is a pedigree of the family in Surtees {Hist. Durham, ii. 338), and the acquirement and devolution of the estates, as per list in the deed of 1621, are described in other parts of that work under the res])ective parishes in which they were situated. 345 1651. July 17. Case postponed till the pleasure of Parlt. be- known. 1653. Apr. 20. Edwd. Smith, hj John Rushworth, his guardian, begs discharge of an estate, now come to him and sequestered for recusancy only of Geo. Smith, now dead. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1653. May 31. Mr. Reading reports that by deed dated June 27, 1621, and by fine levied Aug. 6, 1621, Geo. Smith settled the manors of Nunstanton, Barmeton, Esh, Herrington, and divers messuages, lands, etc., in Nunstanton, Rowley, Barmeton, Esh, East, West, and Middle Herrington, Offerton, Vllshaw, Walworth, Woodham, Hough and Houghton, co. Durham, to the use of himself for life and then to Edwd. Smith, his son and heir, and his heirs male, and for default to John Smith, his second son, and his heirs male, and for default to the right heirs. 1653. June 16. Order that Lady Lee, Edwd. Smith's mother, be examined upon the deeds of settlement on which the whole case rests, and on claims to lands in West Auckland and Cockside House ; also as to w^hether there has been any revocation, and whether she has any jointure on the estate. If not the sequestration is to be discharged. 1653. June 29. Lady Lee, examined, makes oath that she knows of no other deeds than those of June 21, 1621, and Jan. 30, 1640, nor that the estate is otherwise settled, nor of any revocation, and that she claims no jointure out of any of the lands therein named and that no jointures are chargeable thereon. The C.C. being satisfied, discharge the sequestration and direct that Rushworth receive the rents and be paid all arrears since Apr. 20. 1653. HENRY SMITH OF HERRINGTON. 1645. Hen. Smith of Herrington, esq., compounds with Sir Hen. Vane and the Cou. Com. — Fine not recorded. 1651. Nov. 21. Petitions Parlt. for pardon of oft'ences com- mitted prior to date of composition, and obtains it. ROWLAND STEELE, NEWCASTLE.* (Cal. [C.A.M.] iii. p. 1359.) 1651. July 25. Information received that Rowland Steele was in arms against Parlt. in 1644, under Sir John Marley, governor of the castle of Newcastle for the King, and encouraged his servants to bear arms in the garrison. — The Cou. Com. to examine witnesses and send up the depositions. * No trace of a person bearing this name is to be found in local arcliives. George Still or Styll, mercht. adventurer, was a .somewhat prominent person in Newcastle at the clo.se of the .sixteenth century, and in Queen Elizabeth's cliarter, Mar. 22, 1600, he was appointed sword bearer. But neither Still nor Steel appear among the inhabitants of Newcastle M'ith the christian name of Rowland. As the case proceeds no further, it may be presumed that the 'information' was wrong — prf)ni])ted by the hope of gain. 346 WILLIAM STEWART OF LITTLEBURN* (Cal. iv. p. 2619.) 1650. Nov. 21. The Cou. Com. report to the C.C. that Col. Stewart is a Scot, maiTied to Lady Calverley of Littleburn, co. Durham, that he is said to be in arms in Scotland against the Parlt. and that they haA'e secured his estate. — Order to continue the seizure and try to find some jDroof. 1650. Nov. 27. Wm. Stewart and Elizabeth, late wife of Sir John Calverley. petition that they are interested in the Littleburn mansion house during the life of Elizabeth, it being her jointure. It was seized 6 weeks ago on pretence of the delinquency of Col. Stewart, which he denies, and she is therebj' left destitute. Beg that the Cou. Com. may give them the heads of their charge, and leave to examine witnesses and stay proceedings ineauAvhile. — Granted, the Cou. Com. to certify in a month. 1651. May 26. Deposition before the Cou. Com. of Lieut. Wm. Carter, in Col. Allured's regiment of horse, that about a week ago he was quartered in Galloway, where Col. W'm. Stewart lives, and often heard, from officers and neighbours, that he had command of a regiment at Dunbar fight and from thence hardly escaped; that about a month ago they had orders from Col. Hacker to secure the Scottish gentlemen in Galloway, but Col. Stewart fled. 1651. June 25. Order that his rents be secured and 6 weeks given him to show cause why he should not be sequestered. 1651. Aug. 5. Jane Stewart of Elvet, deposes that Col. Wm. Stewart was born at Clarey in Galloway ; that about 7 years ago he came into England in the service of Parlt., was governor of Sunder- land and had command of a regiment of foot and a troop of horse, which troop he raised at his own chai-ge : that his regiment lay against Scarborough until the same Avas reduced ; that he lay against NeAvcastle, where he was dangerously wounded by a bullet ; that about 10 years ago, being then a private gentleman in the Scottish Army in the first expedition, he married Lady Elizth. Calverley ; that when the Ejii'l of Newcastle was in this county his house at Littleburn was plundt)ed and his rents taken, and nothing was left but the bare walls : that Mr. Geo. Calverley, Lady Calverley's only son, was in his service : that he marched out of England with the Scottish Army * Sir John Calverley of Littleburn, near Brancepeth, had three wives : (1) Anne, dau. of Matthew Hutton, Archbp. of York, (2) Catherine, dau. of Sir Timothy Whittingham of Holmside, and (3) Elizabeth, bap. Aug. 17, 1595, at Bishop Middleliani, dau. of Richd. Freville of that place, and sometime of Raby Castle, gent. Among the Raine MSS is the nuncupative will of Sir John, made April '22, 16:^8, in these words : ' I make ni}^ wife my executrix, and to her I give all that by law I can give unto lier. ' 'lliis is the lady who married the Scottish colonel, Stewart, a gallant officer in Lesley's army at the siege of Newcastle, where he distinguished himself in the storming of the Westgate, and was rewai'ded only six years later by being treated as an enemy ot the Parlt., and a tit subject for sequestration. 347 and did not come into Enp;land with Hamilton, but his troop, by his command, fought against the Earl of Montrose at the liattle of Philip- haugh, where the said Earl was defeated. Robt. Mayre of East Brandon, co. Durham, yeoman, deposes that Sir Jas. Lesley, by command of the Earl of Newcastle, plundered Col. Stewart's house a,nd took away all his goods, to the value of 800/. at the least. 1652. May 19. Col. Stewart begs that as several charges of delinquency in the second war have been brought against him in €08. York and Durham, and the cause is now to be heard on proofs for both sides, but is not ripe for judgment, because the York Cou. Com. have not given date or cause of sequestration, they may be ordered to certify thereon with speed. — Granted. 1652. June 19. Order that as there is only one witness, and the charge not sufficiently proved, the sequestration be taken off, and the rents and profits received from his estate since date of his appeal, Nov. 27, 1650, be restored to him. WILLIAM STROTHER OF KIRKNEWTON. {Cal. i. p. 203.) 1649. Wm. Strother of Kirknewton, co Northd., compounds for delinquency in the last war. Particular of his estate (all in fee) ;ind the Y. V.B.W. thereof : — Kirknewton demesne and tithe, 90Z. : West Newton demesne and tithe, lOOZ. ; a corn mill, 8/. ; land and tithes in Lanton, 85/. 16s. M. ; Millfield tithes, 24/. ; Yeavering tithes, 13/. 6s. 8c?. ; the Crooke-house, now lying lea [blank] ; Rough- side, 10/. Also some petty tithes, Y.V., 18/. : part of Fowberry [tithes?] Y.V., 76/.; Cowpland tithes, Y.V., 30/.; Houghteil tithes, Y.V., 20/. ; Akeild tithes, Y.V., 40/. He is allowed 50/. out of one moiety of West Newton and 115/. out of Fowberry, Lanton and Cowpland, both sums payable yearly to his mother for life ; also 20/. p. ann. payable out of Houghteil tithes to his uncle, Mr. Lyonell Strother for life, and 10/. p. ann. payable out of Akeld tithes to his uncle, Wm. Strother, for life. Fine at a sixth, 1,095/. lOs. The tithes of Milfield and Cowp- land, and a third of Yeavering tithes, Y.V., 60/. are accepted for 600/., to be allowed in the first payment of his fine. JOHN SWINBURNE OF CAPHEATON.* (Cal. V. p. 3211.) 1654. May 9. Francis Godfrey, guardian to John Swinburne, •esq., an infant, son and heir apparent of John Swin))urne, late of * The infant in this case is evidently the ' little lost baronet ' of local story. His father, John Swinburne, son and heir of Wm. Swinburne of Capheaton and Nafferton (whose case follows), was kille, 1685. J. Howard, vice-com., Tho: Horslej', sen., N. Whitehead, Will: Strother, Willm. Ogle, Edmund Craster.' 362 [Widdrington], and of 1,000/. for their marriage portion, and for settling his lands, etc., he would levy a fine of the manor and castle of Witton-on-the-Water and Xether Witton, and all the lands, etc., in the towns and hamlets of Witton-on-the-Water, Xether Witton, Windgates, Brenckhaugh, Todbm-n. Trewittlee, Witton Sheilds, West Sheilds, Carnehills, Hedley Old Park, Shelley Hay Close, Hall- bancks and the Eastmaines, arable lands containing 2 jjloughs, 2 meadows containing 20 acres, the residue of the deanesne lands called Xether Witton, and a water corn mill, to the following uses, viz. : — Witton Castle and several parts of the demesne lands of Xether Witton, the Xew Park, Hay Close, Hallljanck, the 2 ploughs of arable, the 20-acre meadows, and all other demesne lands of X'ether Witton except the Old Park, 7 farms in Witton, in the tenure of the said Xich. Thornton, the water corn mill, the Brenckhaugh and all lands and tenements to said castle and last mentioned premises belonging, to use of the said Xicholas for life, then to Anne for life for her jointure, then in tail to their heirs male, and for default to John, brother of said Xicholas, and his heirs male, with divers other remainders in tail. Residue to use of said Xicholas for life, then to the eldest son of Xicholas and Anne, with remainder in tail, etc. Provided that if the jointure lands, after the death of said Xicholas should not be discharged of all rents, charges and annuities granted by the will of Xich. Thornton (father of the said Sir Xicholas) to John, Cutlibert, Roger and Henry, sons of Xicholas the elder, that then the said fine should be, as touching the residue, to use of said Anne until the jointure lands should be discharged of said rents, etc. Provided, further, that if said Xicholas and Anne should have ■children living at the death of said Xicholas, all those who should stand seised in use, possession, etc., of said premises (except the jointure) should stand thereof seised, that each of the younger sons should have 30/. each yearly for life, the eldest dau. 300/. and the younger daus. 250/. each on marriage, or age of 21. These manors, etc., petitioners ought to have enjoyed since Sir Xicholas' death in Oct., 1617, but they are kept out of them by sequestration for his delinquency, which ought not to continue after his decease. — Cou. Com. to certify and Mr. Reading to report. 1652. May 1 Francis Cheeseman, officer in the army, begs dis- charge on the Act of Pardon of lands in Riplington, par. of Whalton, CO. X'orthd., the rents of which were stayed in the tenants' hands as 1: elonging to Edwd. Grey, and Xich. Thornton, but they really belong to petitioner. 1652. May 21. Thos. Anderson and Hen. Jolly, citizens of London, beg discharge on the Act of Pardon of lands in Riplington, bought by Cuth. Sapwith in 1613, of Edwd. Grey and Xich. Thorn- ton, and by him sold to jDetitioners, who have always been well affected. — Order, on report, that the sale of 1643, on which Sapwith claims, cannot be allowed on the present proof. 1652. June 10. Gerard Xewman of Meldon, co. Xorthd., begs allowance, with arrears, of his annuitv of -4/., charsed bv Xich. 363 Thorutou on lands in Gallow Hill in 1G35. He ^vas permitted to enjoy it by order of the Cou. Com. in 1647, on production of his deed, yet the present Cou. Com. refuse it. — Cou. Com. to examine and certify. 1652. July 15. John Thornton, infant, son and heir of Sir Nicholas, petitions Parlt., presumably for liljertv to compound with the C.C. 1652. Sept. 23. Major John Bligh and Col. Wm. Levitt, having bought fee-farm rents in Xorthd., sequestered from Nich. Thornton, Hen. and Sir Wm. Widdrington, and Gilb. Errington, the same are discharged from sequestration ; but o,ne-third is to be allowed to the sequestered persons if recusants, or a fifth if delinquents. 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Sir Xich. Thornton of Xether- witton appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Jan. 17. Wm. Graham deposes that Sir Xich. Thornton died Oct. 16, 1647. Anne survives. Their eldest son, John, is aged 19. They have a younger son, William, and daus. Mary, Frances, Elenor and Anne now alive. 1653. Jan. 26. Thos. Fowle certifies that Mch. Thornton of Gallehill, gent., compounded for two-thirds of two messuages and land in Gallehill, and other lands there, Riplington, and one cottage in Milborne, not found by inquisition, yielding il. p. ann. 1653. Jan. 28. Wm. Graham deposes that Nich. Thornton of Netherwitton, is the same person that was afterwai'ds called Sir Nich. Thornton, and that he and Nich. Thornton of Gallehill, gent., were two distinct persons, of kindred one to another. Nich. Thorn- ton of Gallehill died about 2 years ago. Same date. Auditor Sherwyn reports that Sir Nich. Thornton was certified to l^e a capt. of horse and a papist, and his estate "valued at 350/. p. ann. His lands are let to Edwd. Fenwick for 5 years from Whitsuntide, 1651, at 150/. p. ann. 1653. Feb. 3. [Cal (C.A.M.) iii. p. 1,462.] Certificate from the C.A.M. that Lady Anne and John Thornton have never been sequestered for delinquency or recusancy, but that in the third Act for Sale the estates of Sir Nicholas are ordered to be sold. A like certificate that no information has been exhiljited against Nich. Thornton, nor any sequestration issued on any part of his estate claimed by Hen. Thornton for delinquency or recusancy, nor on any part claimed by John Witham of Clift", co. York and Jane, his wife. 1653. Feb. 17. Geo. and Mich. Collingwood of Todburn, Northd., heg allowance of their annuities of 6/. and 12/. a year from lands in Kirkley and Todburn, sequestered for the delinquency of Sir Nich. Thornton. They claim by deeds dated May 10, 1635, and Dec. 10, 1641.— Referred to the Cou. Com. 1653. Aug. 30. Major Bligh complains that John Ogle, the Cou. Com. Treasurer, detains the rents, and l)egs an order to compel him to pay, with arrears, and not to meddle further with the said rents. — Granted. The Cou. Com. to have a copy of the order and pay the rents in 7 days, or show cause. 364 1653. Sept. 1. On report, the claim of Lady Anne Thornton and her son, John, is allowed, Sir Nicholas having only a life interest in the estate. The Cou. Com. are to enquire whether Lady Thornton is convicted of recusancy ; if so, the sequestration of two-thirds of her jointure is to continue ; if not the whole estate with arrears since the petition of Mar. 25, 1652, is to be discharged. Wm. Fenwick, guardian of John Thornton, is to see that he is brought up in the Protestant religion. 1653. Sept. 27. Edwd. Fenwick, of Stanton, Northd., begs discharge of a house with lands in Milborn, which Nich. Thornton sold, in 1644, to Sir Francis Howard and Sir Nich. Thornton in trust for Mich. Ga.scoyne, who sold it to j^etitioner, but it is sequestered for the recusancy of Nich. Thornton, though he is dead. — Cou. Com. to examine and Mr. Reading to report. 1653. Dec. 14. Order for payment of arrears of other fee-farm rents purchased by Bligh and Levitt. 1654. Feb. 17. Wm. Anslow claims for Leonard Thornton, orphan, his ward, who is a Protestant, tenements in Milborn and all the lands of the late Nich. Thornton, Northd., sequestered for recusancy, and begs to prove the title. — Referred to the Cou. Com. 1654. July 6. Sansom's claim allowed. If the estate is sequestered for delinquency, the whole annuity to be paid, if for recusancy, two-thirds, with arrears from date of petition. 1654. July 20. Discharge from sequestration of houses, lands, collieries, etc., in or near West Thornton and Kirkley, Northd., forfeited by Sir Nich. Thornton, and liought from the Treason Trustees by Gilb. Crouch. 1654. Oct. 3. Major Bligh complains that a great part of the arrears of the rents due to him are detained by the Cou. Com. Begs an order to be paid direct by the tenants. — The present Cou. Com. to pay forthwith the arrears justly due. 1654. Nov. 30. Cuth. Sapwith petitions that, Thornton being dead and his own title being well-known to the Cou. Com., they^ on Apr. 29, 1652, ordered the tenants to pay him their rents, but he cannot enjoy them without order of the C.C. — Referred to the Cou. Com. and Mr. Brereton. 1655. Feb. 1. Order that the claim of Edwd. Fenwick be allowed and sequestration discharged, with arrears from date of petition. GEORGE TONGE. OF DENTON.* (Cal. a. p. 998.) 1645. Nov. 27. Geo. Tonge of Denton, co. Durham, and of the Honble. Socy. of Gray's Inn. petitions for leave to compound for * The Tonges were a junior branch of an ancient hoi;se — the lords of Tong, in the parish of Birstall, co. York, and long resident at Eccleshill, par. of 365 his delinquency. Pleads that by reason of the Earl of Newcastle's absolute power, he was forced to take command in the Army, and has now^ for 3 years borne arms against the Parlt., but he has now wholly deserted and quitted the service, and has conformed to the ordinances of Parlt. in taking the Covenant and Oath at Gray's Inn Chapel, and again at Zacharies. 16J:G. Mar. 11. Particular of his estate from a certificate of the Cou. Com. : — Land at Denton, being his inheritance, let 6 years since at a full rack rent of 120/. p. ann. ; copyhold land at West Thickley, the jointure of Lady Tonge, his mother, with reversion after her death to Mr. Tonge, let then at a full rack rent of 120/. p. ann. He paid p. ann., out of the land at Denton, 10/. Part of said land at Denton is mortgaged for security of a rent of 40/. p. ann. The whole land at Denton is now let to farm by the Com- mittee at 80/. p. ann. 1646. July*2. Fine, 320/. 1650. Aug. 29. Petition of Ralph Delaval and Wm. Garland of Andrew's Holborn, for an order to extend the sequestered lands of •Geo. Tonge, against whoiji they have obtained a judgment of 1,000/. in the Upper Bench, and to compound on the Act of Aug. 1, for the part extended. — Refused. 1650.^ Sept. 30. The Cou. Com. report that Tonge's estate in Denton being sequestered, they were informed that it belonged to his mother who had exchanged it with her son for lands in Thickley, also sequestered, which is a hard case for the lady. 1651. Mar. 4. Complaint on behalf of Lady Tonge that the Thickley lands are sequestered as her son's, and that he has sold the Bradford in that county. It was probably through the marriages of Richard of Eccleshill to Isabel, dan. of Robt. Hedworth of Harraton, and William, his son, to Elizabeth, dau. of Hen. Lord Clifford, and widow of Ralph Bowes of Streatlam, that they crossed the Tees and settled at Thickley, par. of Heighington, of which place Wm. Tonge, LL.B., was vicar in 1499. George, son of Wm. Tonge and widow Bowes, married Helen, dau. of John Lambton of Lambton, and their son, Cxeorge, being apprenticed in 1576 to Mark Shafto, merchant adventurer, carried a portion of the familj' to Newcastle. For George was followed thither by two brothers, namely, John, who dying with- out issue was buried at All Hallows Church in that town, May 7, 1613, and William, executor to John, who was interred at the same place Dec. 30, 1622. Geo. Tonge of Thickley and Denton, nephew of the three brothers in New- castle, was knighted Apr. 24, 1617. He married Elizabeth, dau. of Thos. Blakiston of Newton Hall, near Durham city. Hy her he had thirteen children, seven of whom survived him and married into leading north-country families. George, the compounder, liap. at St. Giles's, Durham, Nov. 11, 1617, took to wife, Barbara, dau. of James Carr of Newcastle, and sister of Cuth. Carr of St. Helen's Auckland. What happened at their wedding, and much more about the Tonge family may be read in Surt. Soc. Pub. 34, notably on p. 157 ct >ieq. After her decease he married again and by both wives left issue. Of his sisters, Elizabeth became the wife of Sir Francis Liddell of Redheugh ; Gertrude wedded Henry Maddison of Newcastle ; Catherine was united to Francis Bowes of Thornton ; Mary married John Swinburne of Durham. Surtees, Hwt. Durhum, iv. p. 4, and Walbran, Hist. Gain/ord, p. 116, are the authorities for this note. 366 Denton lands to Geo. Lilburn, a Committee man. Begs allowance of Denton, and all her divers lands. 1651. Mar. 12. The Cou. Com. to take examinations and send up deeds. Thickley to be dischai'ged from sequestration during her life, and inquiries to be made whether Geo. Lilburn helped to yield Denton to her that he might retain Thickley. 1651. May 23. Hen. Marshall of Denton, begs allowance of an annuity of 10/. on lands in Denton, sequestered from Geo. Tonge. 1651. July 24. Lady Tonge begs payment of 60/., being a third of her husband's estate of 180/. a year, having no other maintenance. She received it till the estate was sequestered from her son. — Cou. Com. to certify Sir Geo. Tonge's estate, and what was settled upon her and allow her 20/. on security meanwhile. 1651. July 29. George, John and Elizabeth, children of Geo. Tonge, beg allowance of their fifths, with arrears since Dec, 1649. Their father's whole estate being sequestered for delinquency, and he unable to raise moneys for composition, they are put to great misery. — Granted. 1651. Dec. 3. Lady Tonge is allowed in lieu of jointure a third of the lands, etc., of which her husband died seised, from the time when they were seized for the State. 1652. May 5. Geo. Tonge petitions for leave, on the Act of General Pardon, to pay his fine of 320/., though, being imprisoned for debt, he could not raise it in due time, and has with difficulty borrowed it to get his sequestration discharged. — Allowed to pay the fine with interest and have his estate on security till the pleasure of Parlt. be known. 1652. July 15. The claim of Hen. Marshall alloAved, if he has not released it, nor received arrears. 1652. Nov. 10. Petition of Geo. Tonge, Ralph Delaval and Wm. Garland read in the House of Commons, with a certificate of the C.C. Ordered, that the C.C. and the Treasurers of G.H. be authorized to accept the fine due upon the composition of Geo. Tonge, with interest for forbearance thereof since it should have been paid, and upon pay- ment thereof l^efore Feb. 1, to dischai'ge the sequestration. 1653. Jan. 1-1. The fine paid and sequestration discharged. JOHN TKOLLOP OF THORXLEY.* (Cal. iv. p. 2710.) 1651. Feb. 5. Ralph Bell of Thirsk, begs continuation of a rent-charge of 4/. a year, granted 17 Jas., by John Trollop to Rich. * The misfortiuies of the familj- of Trollop are sketched at great length by the master hand of Surtees, Hi>it. Durham, i. 85-90. From his graphic narrative it is evident that the Trollops were a bold, courageous, and high- minded race. In the reign of Elizabeth they suffered for their religion ; in the reign of Charles I. they suffered for their loyaltv. Involved in the 367 Bassett of Upsall, co. York, by him sold to petitioner and allowed by the Durham Cou. Com. out of Trollop's sequestered estate till the late order of prohibition. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1652. Nov. 17. The name of [John] Trollop appears in a list of I^er&ons reported to Parlt. from the Committee on the third Act for Sale. 1653. May 20. Mr. Reading reports that by indenture dated May 15, 1619, John Trollop, esq., in consideration of iOL granted to Richd. Bassett an annuity of i?. issuing out of Pound Close and Pond Close garths, in the lordship of Thornley. 1654. Jan. 5. Claim allo^yed and two-thirds of the annuity, with arrears from date of petition, to be paid out of the sequestered two-thirds of Trollop's estate. JOHN VASEY OF NEWLANDS. 161'±. John Yasey of Xewlands, co. Durham, gent., compounds with Sir Wm. Armyn and his colleagues. — Fine, 33/. 1651. Nov. 21. Petitions Parlt. for pardon, and obtains it, for offences committed prior to compounding. rebellion of the earls in 1569, they obtained pardon six years later, but could not obtain the restoration of their forfeited estates. For nearlj^ foi'ty years they struggled in the law courts against the Crown lessees. They succeeded in 1613 in recovering their projierty, but the scars were never healed. Mortgage succeeded mortgage, and almost every succeeding j-ear was marked by a new incumbrance. ' While the estate was thus mouldering away piece- meal,' writes Surtees, 'an unfortunate accident occurred which precipitated the downfall of the family. On the 4th iJec, 1636, John Trollop the younger, in a sudden quarrel at a horse race, fought with Wm. Selby, esq., of Newcastle, at White Hall Dike Nook, and slew him on the spot. Trollop immediateh- fled, and was outlawed at the assizes at Durham Aug. 7, 1637. In 1641, on the breaking out of the civil wars . . . Mr. Trollop, like the rest of the Catholic gentry, eagerlj' embraced the royal cause ; and besides the total ruin of his shattered fortunes [see the inventory, ante, p. 27], lost his two younger sons in the King's service — Col. Michael Trollop, slain at Wigan (to whom the King had granted a lease of 99 years in his outlH^^ed brother's estate > ; and Capt. Wm. Trollop, who died of his wounds during the siege of Oxford. After the Restoration the Trollops, like many a starving Cavalier, found them- selves reduced to the possession of the family mansion. ... In 16S8, after the death of the elder Jolui Trollop, the numerous family of Thornley was reduced to two individuals — his only remaining son and his grandson, who clung to the ruins of the estate, till on the death of John Trollop the j^ounger in 1678, his father, the last survivor of his family, sold the manor and remaining lands to John Spearman, gent., and retired to West Herrington, where he died in 16S2, and was buried at Kelloe on the 18th of January, iiltimn.\ ■'Quorum.' John Trollop, whose name lieads this chapter, married Elizal)eth, dau. of Sir Wm. Blakiston of Blakiston, by whom he had John the outlaw, and four other children who died in infancj'. From a second marriage (with Isabel, dau. of Geo. Holtby of Shackerton, co. York) came Michael and William who were slain in the war, and six moi'e, all of whom died young. John the outlaw thus became the only surviving child, and he, marrying Dorothy, dau. of Sir Robt. Hodgson of Hebburn, had one son, also named John. He ol)tained a reversal of the outlawry on the 10th April, 1579, but his son died inimarried in the same year leaving him the last of his race, as described by Surtees. 368 THOMAS WATERTON OF CARRAW.* fCal. iv. p. 3 131. J 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Thos. Waterton of Carraw, co. ^^orthd., appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Aug. 1. Discharge from sequestration of a capital messuage or mansion house and land called Carron, with the appur- tenances, in CO. Northd., in the occupation of Arth. Foster, late parcel of the estate of Thos. Waterton, gent., sold by the Treason Trustees to Thos. Slingsby of London, who has paid the first moiety of the purchase money. GEORGE WHITEHEAD OF BULMER.f (Cal. i. p. 202.) 1649. Geo. Whitehead of Buhner, co. Xorthd., compounds with the Parity. Commissioners in Newcastle for delinquency in the last war. His estate : A lease of Boulmer from the Earl of Northd., half a farm on lease in right of his wife, and a moiety of 15/. in money, payable to him and Mrs. Barbary Errington at the surrender of the lease to John Errington. Fine, il. ANN WIDDRINGTON OF WEST HARLE.+ (Cal. iv. p. 3103.) 1653. Apr. 8. Robt. Green, Wm. Robson, Gilb. Reed and their wives, Isabel, Lucy and Eleanor, daus. and heirs of Rowland Robson, * In the Commons Journals, Nov. 2, 1652, this place is ' Carrow,' in the third Act for Sale ' Carraw,' in the Calendar 'Carram,' and in MS. from the Record Office 'Carron.' Possibly Carraw, near Newbrough, is the place. John Carr, capt. of Wark, being taken prisoner by the Scots, Aug. 24, 1542, with John Tempest and his brother, who were in command of 100 men, the Earl of Rutland despatched anotlier 100 men under Thos. Waterton and Nich. Tempest to reinforce the garrison. Bates, Border Holdt, p. 357. Many years ' later, Thos. Waterton, of the ancient family of Waterton of Walton, co. York, married Anne, dau. of Hen. Slingsby of Scriven, co. York, sister of Catherine, wife of Sir John Fenwick of Wallington, Northd., sister also of Sir Hen. Slingsbj', bart. , who was beheaded June S, 1658, for alleged conspiracy against Cromwell. Thos. Slingsby of London, it will be noted, buj's the estate, a transaction which suggests a family arrangement. In the Northd. Rentals, 1663, Carrow, in Newbrough Chapelry, is owned by Capt. Forster, and is rated at 50/. p. ann. t One of the Earl of Northumberland's officers in Long Houghton parish. His history and pedigree (beginning with himself) and an account of his troubles with a previous lessee of Buhner, may be read in the new Hist. Northd. ii. 402. X Apparently Ann, widow of Robt. Widdrington of West Harle (who died in Apr., 16.32, aged 46), son of Roger Widdrington of Colwell and uncle of Ralph Widdrington of Colwell. The devolution of Colwell and Whitehouse is worked out, with much interesting material, by Mr. J. Crawford Hodgson in vol. iv. of the new Hint. Xorthd. 369 'of Nether Healey, co. Northd., beg allowance of a rent-charge of 24/. granted, 18 Chas. I., by Ann Widdrington to Rowland Robson on her lands in Whitehouse, par. of Thockrington, and sequestered for her recusancy. — Referred to Cou. Com. and Mr. Brereton. 1653. Dec. 30. Wm. Moyer, auditor, certifies that two-thirds of Ann Widch-ington's estate at Whitehouse has been let at 60/. p. ann. 1654. Jan. 17. Ann Widdrington begs to contract on the late Recusants' Act for the sequestered two-thirds of her estate. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1654. AjDr. 13. Three-fifths of the rent-charge is allowed to Green, Robson and Reed, with arrears since Dec, 1649, and dis- "charge of sequestration, but the other two-fifths being released to petitioners by Thos. Davison and Wm. Dunn, recusants, proof it- required that the release was in good faith and not in trust for themselves. 1654. May 30. Proof given and the whole rent-charge released. SIR EDWARD WIDDRINGTON OF CARTINGTON.* (Cal. iv. p. 3507). 1650. Aug. 16. Wm. Smith of Brignill [or Brigmill] begs relief irom the action of the Cou. Com. of Northd., who refuse obedience to an order of the C.S. dated Aug. 2, 1647, permitting him and Wm. Smith of Cheswick to enjoy their 21 years' lease of Harbottle manor, granted them. Mar. 1, 1642, by Sir Edwd. Widdrington for 500/., but sequestered for his delinquency. — Cou. Com. to certify cause of ■sequestration and whether petitioner is a papist. * Sir John Widdrington of Widdrington, Warden of the Middle Marches in 1537, M.P. for Xorthd. in 1552, and high sheriff of the county in 1559, was "twice married and became the father of a numerous family. By his first wife, / Agnes, dau. of Jas. Metcalfe of Nappa, in Wensleydale, he had two sons and a daughter. Edward, his second son, of Swinburne Castle, Northd., was united in 1565 to Ursula, dau. and co-heir of Reginald Carnaby of Halton Castle, and by her had (1) Sir Hen. Widdrington, who, marrying Mar}% dau. of Sir Hen. Curwen of Workington, became the father of William, first Lord Widdrington ; (2) Sir Ralph, who married a lady uiiknown, and had issue John Widdrington of Stonecroft, Hen. Widdrington of Buteland, and Ursula, wife of Thos. Mountney ; (3) Roger Widdrington of Cartington and Harbottle, • "whose first wife was Mary, dau. of Francis Radcliffe of Dilston (by whom he had Sir Edward of Cartington) and whose second wife, Rosamond, dau. of Michael Wentworth of Worley, Yorks., was the widow of Bertram Reavely, whose curious monument adorns the church at Mitford, near Morpeth. Sir John's second wife, Agnes, dau. of Sir Edwd. (4ower of Sittenham, Yorks., brought him eleven children, one of whom, Robert, founded the family of Widdrington of Plessy, and of Monkwearmouth, and anotlier, knighted by James J., became Sir Ephraim Widdrington of Trewhit and Ritton. These gleanings from the pedigrees of Widdrington in Hodgson, //t's/. Xortlid. pt. II. vol. ii. p. 236, will serve to link together most of the persons named in the compounding cases relating to the Widdrington family. Further informa- tion may be sought in the new Hist. Xorthd. iv. (wherein over 100 Widdrington items are indexed), Surtees, Hist. Durham, ii. 8, and the Hodgson volume ■ above quoted, pp. 104 and 297. 24 370 1650. Oct. 30. Christine, wife of Sir Edwd. Widdrington, begs, her fifth of the estate sequestered for her husband's delinquency and recusancy. — Ordered according to instructions. 1650. Dec. 7. The Cou. Com. desire instructions from the C.C. •whether to allow Edwd. Keveley the estate which he claims in the jointure of Rosamond, wife of Bartram Reveley, and afterwards of Roger "Widdrington, she being deed., and the C.S. having allowed him the rest of the estate as heir in tail. 1651. Jan. 9. The two Smiths complain that their charges hy appeals are so great that without an immediate order they and' their families will be ruined. — Cou. Com. to examine and report. 1651. Mar. 25. Mr. Reading reports that Sir Edwd. Widdring- ton, Geo. Pott and Andrew Rutherford, yeomen, by indenture of Mar. 1, 1642, for 5007. paid to Sir Edward, demised to the two Smiths the manor and castle of Harbottle, with all its demesne lands for 21 years, conditioned for voidance, if, within 8 years, Sir Edward paid the 500/. in one sum. 1651. Apr. 30. Edwd. Revely of Throphill, Northd., begs refer- ence to counsel of his claim to lands in Newton Underwood, settled on Rosamond Widdrington, who is lately dead. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1652. Mar. 25. Order, on Reading's report, admitting Reveley's title and discharging the sequestration of two-thirds of said lands. 1652. Xov. 18. "The estate of Sir Edwd. Widdrington of Cart- ington, Northd., appears in the third Act for Sale. [Undated. Nov. 1652 ?] Petition of Roger, son and heir of Sir Edwd. Widdrington, showing that by indenture of Nov. 18, 1601,* Francis Radclitfe of Dilston, conveyed to Roger Widdrington. petitioner's grandfather, the manor of Linsheeles, Loughriggs and Laithough, during the lives of said Roger and Mary, his then wife, then to use of first son of Roger and his heirs male, and for default to second, third, fourth, etc., sons, with other remainders over. Begs examination of his claim thereto after death of Sir Edward. * On Nov. 18, 1601, Francis Radcliffe of Dilston settled Cartington on Roger Widdrington, the husband of his eldest daughter, Mary. Their son, Sir Edwd. Widdrington of Cartington, was created a baronet on Aug. S, 1642. From his petition to Chas. II. we learn that, in obedience to the late king's proclamation, he had left his dwelling in Northd. at the approach of the Scottish army, losing bj' spoil and plunder, 1,900/. He and his kinsman. Lord Widdrington, raised at their own charge 2,000 foot and 200 horse to serve Lord Newcastle, as well as part of another brigade. After Marston Moor he was banished and his lands sequestered, while his Avife was lined 400/. for giving information to the king's party, and his chief house, Cartington Castle, worth 8,000/., pulled down. The eldest son of Sir Edwd. Widdrington died in 16.54, and after his own death Cartington appears to have become the property of Sir Edwd. Charlton of Hesleyside, who had married his daughter Mary. Sir l"'dw. Charlton died in 1675, and the two widows, Dame Christina Widdrington and Dame Marj' Charlton, continued to reside at Cartington for some years after, both their names appearing in the lists of recusants. Bates, Border HokU, pp. 398, 403. 371 [Undated.] Petition of Roger Widdrington, showing that by deed of Nov. 1-i, 1615, Francis Radclifte of Dilston, granted to Sir \Ym. Fenwick and other feoffees in trust, the town and lands of Snifter, to the use of Roger and Mary Widdrington during their lives, then (as before). Begs examination of his claim thex'eto. [Undated.] Petition of Roger Widdrington, showing that by deed of Sei:)t. 25, 1632, between (1) Rogei-, Thos. and Roger Widdrington, and John Saunderson, and (2) Sir Wm. Widdrington, the said Roger, Thomas, Roger and John conveyed to Sir William the manors of Cartington and Ovington and the lands of Linsheeles and Saughrig. Laythhaugh, Tossen, Warton, Snitter, Clifton, Priests' Leases, East and West Crookden, Green Chesters, Ridding, Wood- houses, Hallystone, Harnhous. Headshope, Lentrenside, Netherton and Paynchford, during the life of said Roger, then to Edward (now Sir Edward) and then (as before). Begs examination of his claim thereto. [Undated.] Petition of Roger Widdrington, showing that by deed of Dec. 22, 1632, Roger and Oswald Widdrington and others granted to Thomas, Lord Wentworth, Sir Geo. Wentworth and others, Burdhey, Woodlow, Xetherhowses, Eshtrees, Claighbrey, Hillocks, Fetherwood, Cottenshopp, Oldtowne, Coldtowne, Rissingam, Troughead, Linhead, Corsingsides, and Brighowses to the use of Rosamond Revely for life, then to her eldest son and other sons in tail male, with other remainders over, and after their decease to the use of Edwd. Widdrington, petitioner's father, and his eldest son, with other remainders over ; and forasmuch as the said estate is descended to petitioner's father, and is in the last Act for Sale, petitioner begs examination of his claim thereto. [Undated.] Petition of Hen. Widdrington and John Sanderson, gent., showing that Roger and Sir Edwd. Widdrington by deed of June 30, 1640, conveyed to petitioners in trust for a provision for the daus. of the said Sir Edward, the lands in Shilmore, Soppitt, Dungehope, and Peterside, to commence from the birth of the first son of said Sir Edward, for 31 years, and whereas Sir Edward has a son. lately born and now alive, and his estate is to be sold under the last Act for Sale petitioners l^eg allowance of the lease as aforesaid. [Undated.] Andrew Lawson begs allowance of an annuity of 16/. on Catthooles and Loungesknowe, Northd., granted him, 17 Chas., by Sir Edwd. Widdrington, whose estate is in the last Act for Sale. — Like petition from Elizth. Gray, for allowance of a rent- charge of 20/. granted to her, 17 Chas., Ijy Sir Edwd. AViddrington, for 250/. on lands in Snitter which are in the last Act for Sale. 1653. Jan. 31. John Brownell l)egs the l:)enefit of his judg- ments, according to the late Act for Sale on the lands of Sir Edwd. Widdrington, from whom he holds a bond of 200/. dated 1631, for payment of 100/., and a bond of 120/. dated 1639, for payment of 60/.. which are still unpaid and Sir Edward's lands are now to l)e sold. 1654. Mar. 23. Discharge from sequestration, having been sold 372 to John Kushworth, and payment made for same, of all those demesne lands called Cottenshoppe head, Fetherwood and Burdhope and all those houses, farms, townships, etc., called Xetherhouses, Woolawes, Clowghbrea, Eshtrees, Hillock, otherwise Over Rachester, Aid Towne, Brigghouses, otherwise the Brig, Corsenside, Caldtown, Eiseingham, Linneheades and Troughen, with all rents, royalties, rights, etc., in co. Xorthd., in the several occupations of Francis Pye, Wm. Hidley, Daniel Hidley, Wm. Fletcher, Geo. Coxon, Math. Coxon, Anthony Hidley, Thos. Hidley, Isabel Pott, Elizth. Hogg (widow), Percival Hidley, Wm. Hall, Clement Read, Wm. Hall, Edwd. Read, Margt. Read, Edwd. Read, John Brown, sen., Gawin Read, Peter Read, Cuth. Browne, Anthony Browne, John Browne, John Read, Wm. Read, John Foster, Geo. Hogg, Geo. Read, Archibald Read, John Foster, Roger Foster and Wm. Hall, late parcel of the estate of Sir Edwd. Widdrington, bart. 1654. May 11. Like discharge to John Rushworth of Linn- sheildes, Prestleases, Crookeden, otherwise Craggtheeles, Clifton, Soppitt, Dunghope, Parlerside, Longisknow, otherwise Barrowburn Foot, Cattholes, otherwise Xottliehurst, Shellmore, other^vise Shillope, Lee Clough, Sawghrigge and Leathehaugh, co. Xorthd., late parcel of the estate of Sir Edwd. Widdrington, bart. Same date. Like discharge to John Rushworth of the manor of Ovington, with the colliery and the fishing in the Tyne to said manor belonging, and the manor, capital messuage, or castle called Cartington, with the demesne lands thereto belonging and all the demesne and other lands called Snitter, Xetherton, Lenterne Clough, otherwise Lenterne Side, Woodhouses, Hideshope, Carnehouse or Ernehouse, Greeii Chesters, Long Tey, otherwise Soardhope third part, Thropton, Tosson, Warton, Cragg, Lewis Bourne, and West- mattfin with all the messuages, lands, etc., thereto belonging in co. Xorthd., in the several occuiDations of Edwd. Cheater, Geo. Cheater, Wm. Johnston, John Cheater, Wm. Pott, Anthony Pott, Walter Browne, Wm. Pott, Mich. Pott, Robt. Pott, Anthony Wanlofte, Mich. Hall, Peter Snowdon, Alex. Hall, Stephen, Wm., John and Anthony Yarrow, Richd. Stokoe, Mark Pott, [blank] Ogle (widow), Robt. Davison, Anthony Pott, Thos. Pott, Mark Pott, Geo. Buddie, Mich. Bolam, Wm. Halsopp, John Buddie, Chris. Bolam, Thos. How, Geo. Bolam, Thos., Arch, and Chris. Bolam, John Bolam, Chris. Arch, Francis Xevill and Hen. Widdrington. 1655. Apr. 12. Like discharge to John Rushworth and John Brownell, esqrs., of the manor house with all demesne lands, messuages, etc., called Hartbottle, with a corn mill and fullins: mill in the parishes of Allwenton and Hallistone, late parcel of same estate.* * Other claims against Sir Edw. Widdrington 's estate, or cases in which the estate is involved are these: — (Cal. ii. p. 84-3.) 1650. July 17. Francis Nevill of Chevet, Yorkshire, petitions for allowance of 1,600/. debt, for which he obtained a jixdgment against Geo. Widdrington. Referred to Mr. Brereton. 373 1655. Sept. 4. Christine, wife of Sir Edward, complains that although she received her fifth till the late Act for Sale, yet now the estate is sold, except a third of Alwenton Rectory and Hallistones, which were excepted. Begs an order to receive her fifth part of the profits. — Granted, with arrears from Oct. 30, 1650. HENRY WIDDRINGTON OF BLACKHEDDON. (Cal. a. 2). 909.) 1645. Nov. 27. Hen. Widdrington of Blackheddon, co. Northd., begs to compound for delinquency in being a major (in the train band of Northd.) of a foot regiment for the king, in which he con- tinued till Mar., 1643, when he laid down his commission and in Aug., 1644, surrendered to Lord Fairfax. Through causeless jealousies he was apprehended in Newcastle. Has taken the National Covenant. Being a younger brother, his chief estate is in horses, corn, cattle, sheep, etc., all which have been taken from him. Has a wife and seven children. Particular of his estate as it was letten before these times: — House and land at Blackheddon, 30/. p. ann., the moiety of Boulton and Broompark, 30/. p. ann. ; a mortgage of the tithes of Stamfordham, being a lease for yeai's from the Bp. of Durham, at a rent of 40 marks and 6 bushels of wheat on the 21st Dec. yearly, but the wife and heir of the mortgagor (Wm. Fenwick, since deed.) pretending the principal money to be satisfied in the reception of the yearly profits, have, through a petition to the Cou. Com. grounded upon false and untrue suggestions, got possession of the said tithes without paying anything for the same, saving the said 40 marks to the late Bp. of Durham, and so he is out of possession, and has no means to regain the same but by suit in law or equity. His personal estate in corn, cattle and other goods, to the value of 1,000/. has been taken from him. He owes his brother. Sir Thomas, by bond. 100/., also lent to him 140/., and to the or]ihans and children of John Collingrwood, deed., upon bond, 40/. Total, 280/. — Aug. 5. Begs reference to counsel of his complaint that tlie Cou. Com. for Northd. refuse obedience to the order of the C.S. allowing him tliis debt due from Sir Edwd. Widdrington on a judgment against his father, Roger Widdrington of Cartington, Northd. — Aug. 29. Begs to compound for the debt on the Act of Aug. 1. Noted, claim allowed. ^Dec. 4. Pleads that his extent was never questioned till this Act passed, and Sir Edwd. Widdrington, being a papist and delinquent in arms, cannot compound. — 1651. April 23. Begs confirmation of the order of allowance. — Order that the Cou. Com. inquire into the cause of sequestration. {Cnl. V. p. 82S4-) 1650. Aug. 16. On Lord Craven's petition for fulfilment of an order of the C.S. of Oct., 1648, for pavment of a debt of 1,300/. due by Sir Edwd. Widdrington from his se(iuestered estate, the C.S. are to certifj' why the lands were sequestered, whether Lord Craven be a papist and in this land ; if not, where he is, and whether he has gone bj' license of the State. 374 16i6. Jan. 3. Fine, 200/., to be paid as follows : — 50/. presently, 50/. 3 month.s hence, and 100/. 3 months after he shall be peaceably possessed of Stamfordham tithes.* (CV/L [C.A.M.] ii. p. 819.) 1651. Dec. 26. Hen. Widdrington having been assessed at 150/. in May, 16J:7, the C.A.M. order that he be discharged from his assess- ment on payment of 30/. in a month, f 1652. Feb. 7. Deposition to prove that a debt of 300/. due to him on bond by Cuth. Heron and Sir Xich. Tempest, was in behalf of Wm. Swinburne, papist and delinquent, and the l^alance has been paid to. the Cou. Com. 1652. Mar. 3. Cuth. Heron of Chipchase, Xorthd., petitions that, being bound with Sir Xich. Tempest to pay Hen. Widdrington of Blackheddon 300/. at a day long since past, judgment at law was taken against him, but it appeared that the bond was for the use of Wm. Swinburne ; that 100/. had been repaid, and all the interest except 32/. and therefore 232/. was due, which was paid by order to the Cou. Com., but the bond not being returned, petitioner and Tempest are in danger of being sued on the judgment. Begs that the bond may be cancelled, and Widdrington forced to acknowledge satisfaction of the debt. — Order accordingly. 1652. Dec. 2. Widdrington petitions that the money was really due to him. Begs an order to the Cou. Com. to examine his witnesses and stay iiroceedings meanwhile. 1653. Aug. 31. Order renewed for the bond to be brought in for cancelling, or the parties refusing to be brought up in custody for contempt. 1654. Jan. 17. Widdrington pleads that Wm. Swinburne is lately dead, and he knows not where the bond is. Living 250 miles away begs the Cou. Com. may tak^ his oath and stay proceedings. — Granted. Oath to be taken in a month. 1654. July 25. Widdrington begs an order to the C.C. to take evidence that the debt was his own, and not Swinburne's. — The Cou. Com. to examine and Brereton to report. 1656. Mar. 6. Hen. Widdrington petitions the Protector for exemption from the decimation tax. He was of the late King's party, but deserted, voluntarily came in and compounded in 1645, has since continued obedient to the .government of the Common- * 1646. Feb. 14. Resolution of the House of Commons, agreeing to accept a fine of 200/. for discharging the delinquency of Hen. Widdrington, he having been in arms against the Parlt. His estate, 60/. p. ann. in lands, and a term of j-ears of certain tithes, 100/. p. ann. — May 4. An ordinance for granting him a pardon passed. t Under the title of Sir Hen. Widdrington, compounder appears in the Rentals of 1663 as owner of Black Heddon township ; rental, 120/. 375 ^'ealth and been active in many public services. Has been a Com- missioner for trial of offenders against the State. Desires the beneiit of that part of the Protector's instructions which extends favour to those who have wholly changed their interest in that party with which they were at first engaged. Sends certificate by Chas. Howard and the Commissioners of the iieace in Xorthd. of his good conduct. 1656. Mar. 7. Letter from the Protector and Council to Col. ■Chas. Howard to discharge him on the late instructions. HENRY WIDDRINGTON OF BUTELAND.* (Cat. iv. p. 2593.) 1650. Oct. 30. Isal:)el, wife of Hen. Widdrington of Buteland, ■CO. Northd., petitions for her fifth for maintenance of herself and children, with arrears from Dec. 24, 1649. — Noted, according to instructions. 1650. Nov. 6. Hen. Widdrington petitions for like allowance on their behalf. — Granted, with arrears. 1652. Feb. 10. Catherine, widow of [Benjamin ?] Widdrington, begs payment of^her third from Buteland and other lands, co. Northd., allow^ed by the late C.C., but being sequestered for the recusancy and delinquency of her son, Henry, it has been refused lately on general instructions. Is 80 years old and very infirm. — Cou. Com. to certify cause of sequestration, etc. 1652. Feb. 17. Mary and Catherine [not Dorothy as the Calendar states) daus. of Hen. Widdrington, infants, renew the petition of Oct. 30, 1650, for their fifth. — Granted, with deduction -of taxes and charges. 1652 1 Hen. Widdrington of Blackheddon, begs an order to the Cou. Com. to permit him to enjoy a little stead or hamlet called the Steele and one quarter of the little stead called Brumupp and Langley, Northd., leased to him in 1640, for 21 years by Hen. Widdrington of Buteland, or examination of his claim thereto. — No order made. 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Hen. Widdrington of Butelandf appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Sept. 16. Ursula Mountney of Stone Croft, Northd., widow, late Ursula Widdrington, begs pa}Tiient of her annuity of 4Z. with arrears, granted her liy Hen. Widdrington of Buteland in * In the Calendar the cases of Hen. Widdrington of Buteland and Hen. Widdrington of Ritton are mixed. An attempt is here made to assign the various items to their proper headings. t In the Rentals for 166.S Mr. Hen. Widdrington of Butland is returned at 160/. for two Butlands, Steale, Hindliouse, Calf Close, Broomehope and Felling [Stelling]. , 376 1637, on his lands in South and North But eland, which she duly- received till the Cou. Com. stayed it. — Cou. Com. to examine and. certify. 1653. Nov. 9. Discharge from sequestration of a messuage and lands in North Seaton, par. of Woodhorn, co. Northd., late parcel of the estate of Henry [which Henry?] Widdrington, etc., and pur- chased from the Treason Trustees by Sam. Foxley, gent. 1653. Dec. 21. Hen. Widdrington of Buteland begs an order to the Cou. Com. to reimburse him 50/., charges in defending his right to his sequestered estate, against Wm. Charlton,* who claims part of it. — Cou. Com. to take examinations thereon. 1654. Mar. 22. Mary and Dorothy, daus. of Henry, beg anothei* order to the Cou. Com. for jDayment of their fifth, which is refused, and as yet they have received nothing for maintenance. — Noted that the C.C. have no power by the order of Feb. 10, 1654, to grant fifths to the wives and children of delinquents, and, therefore, can do nothing as to this petition. 1654. Mar. 22. No return having been made to the order of Dec. 21. it is renewed to Hen. Horsley, the present sub-commissioner of the county. 1654. Apr. 25. Petition of Cath. "Widdrington allowed, with arrears from date of petition and the lands discharged from seques- tration. HENRY WIDDRINGTON OF RITTON.f (Cal. iv. p. 2594.) 1652. Feb. 5. Ephraim ATiddrington of Ritton, Northd., begs allowance, with arrears, of an annuity of 20/. on lands in Northd. settled on him, 15 Chas., by his grandfather. Sir Ephraim Widdring- ton, who died 3 years since, but said annuity is sequestered for the * See Charlton of Hesleyside, ante, and the new Hist. Northd. iv. 231. t 1654. Mar. 10. Information of Edwd. Trumbel of Morpeth that on Thursday morning last he was invited to a wedding at Duddo, and going thither in the evening he found men there with every of them pistols to the number of seventy or thereabouts, and that the report was among them that that part}- would enter upon Sandgate [Newcastle] that night, and another party under command of one Uelaval was to come in at Westgate, and another party under command of Willoughby or Cholmley to come in (Tateside, to take Newcastle. There was one Mr. Widdrington of Ritton, Michael Windegaites and Wm. Aldcome at this rendezvous. — March 13. Information of Michael Pratt, taken at Morpeth, that on Thursday night, 8th inst., at Duddo, he saw Major Thos. Carnaby, Gawin Snowden, Michael Windegates, Wm. Pott of Warton and one Wallas of Caistron, and they reported that Roger Hall of Rutchester was there, John Davison of Newton in Coquet, Edwd. Bell of Duddo, and his son Edwd. Bell of Stannington. Heard some of the company sa}- that Mr. Hen. Widdrington of Ritton was there, and Wm. Aldcome of Morpeth. — Thurloe, State Papers, iii. "216, ■228. In the Northd. Rentals, 1663, Ritton, Colt Park and Birkheads, belonging to Hen. Widdrington, esq., are valued at 80/. Duddo is in the parish of Stannington. 377 delinquency of his brother Henry and the Cou. Com. cannot allow it without order. 1652. Feb. 6. Auditor Sherwyn certifies that by an account of the Cou. Com. dated Apr. 22, 1651, Hen. Widdrington is sequestered as a papist and delinquent and that his lands in Ritton, Coltey Park and Highbrick Heades are farmed by Thos. Horsley at a yearly rent of 45?. 1652. Apr. 9. Claim of Ephraim Widdrington allowed, but he is to have only a third of the annuity and of arrears from Dec. 24, 1649, because he has refused to take the Oath of Abjuration. 1652. June 10. Wm. Widdrington of High Birkhead, begs allow- ance of a grant made to him by his father, Sir Ephraim, July 26,. 1624, of lands in High Birkhead, now sequestered by the Cou. Com. as the estate of Hen. Widdrington, grandchild and heir of Sir Ephraim. — Cou. Com. to examine deeds and certify cause of sequestration. 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Hen. Widdrington of Ritton appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Feb. 17. John Witham of Cliffe, co. York, and Jane, his wife, sister and heir to John Radcliffe of Nether Witton, petition for allowance of their title to a rent-charge of 81. a year on West Calde- cotts, and other lands in Northd., granted to GIIId. Errington, late of Ponteland, by indenture of Oct. 11, 15 Chas., for 100/. to John Radcliffe, which said lands are since come to Hen. Widdrington and are sequestered. — Referred to the Cou. Com. 1654. Nov. 14. Discharge of messuages, lands and tenements called Ritton, Colt Park, Birkheades in par. of Hartburn and the East and West Caldecotts, par. of Ponteland, late parcel of the estate of Hen. Widdrington, etc., purchased by Geo. Hurd of London, merchant. JOHN WIDDRINGTON OF BEDLINGTON. (Cal. V. pp. 2954, 3197.) 1654. Jan. 19. John Widdrington of Bedlington petitions the C.C. stating that two-thirds of his estate are under sequestration for recusancy, and praying that he may be permitted to contract accord- ing to particular annexed [missing]. 1654. Aug. 8. Matt. Currey petitions the Cou. Com., shewing that, in 1651, he farmed Bedlington Mill, sequestered for the recusancy of John Widdrington, gent., for 7 years, at 487. rent ; that he had a mill-close as pasturage for two cattle, and all the tenants in Bedlington were bound under a fine to bring their corn to the mill to be ground ; that 39 of them, encouraged by Robt. Fenwick,* who has purchased the royalties, withdraw their custom and grind where they will. Fenwick has also taken the mill-close, * ' The manor of Bedlington was sold by the Parliamentary confiscators of Church property in the (ilreat Rebellion, to Robt. Fenwick, Esq., for 1,296/. 7^\ 5Aa'.' Raine, Hist. Xorth Durham, y. 365. V 378 so that petitioner cannot keep swine or poultry, nor get thatch for roofing, to the loss of iO/. Begs relief or discharge from his lease. — The Cou. Com. request the C.C. to admit him tenant at 16/., or discharge him from his lease. 1655. May 17. The C.C. decide that they cannot relieve the petitioner. JOHN WIDDRIXGTON OF STONECHOFT.* (Cal. iv. p. 2953.) 1652. Feb. 11. John Widdrington of Stonecroft, co. Northd., begs an order to receive his third from Stonecroft and the half of Whittington, sequestered for his recusancy only. — Granted, if for recusancy alone. 165.3. Apr. 1-3. John Carnaby of the Hermitage, co. Northd., begs confirmation of a lease of the said lands, granted him by the Cou. Com. for 4 years at 48/. 10*\ ; the estate not being in the last Act for Sale. — Cou. Com. to certify if the lease is according to Act of Parlt. 1653. July 19. Petition renewed, he being admitted tenant according to instructions. On the Cou. Com. so certifying the con- tract is confirmed. SIR WILLIAM WIDDRINGTON OF WIDDRINGTON.f (Cal. iv. p. 2416.) 1650. July 9. Mary, wife of Sir Wm. Widdrington, petitions for her fifth of her husband's estate, sequestered for delinquency. — Granted, the Cou. Coms. for Northd. and Lincoln to allow the same from his estates in those counties. * By his will, dated Jiuae 4, 1664, John Widdrington of Stonecroft, who appears in the Northd. Rentals of 1663 for lands in North Seaton at 15/., gave to his sister, Ursula Mountney of Stonecroft (his executrix), and to her heirs for ever, his lands of Stonecroft, Nunbush, Whittington, Portgate, etc., also Seaton, «/?a.s Northseaton, and Woodhorn, lately purchased of Sir Hen. Widdrington of Elackheddon, knt., and Nich. Whitehead of Morpeth, gent., and Margaret his wife. Mrs. Mountney, by will dated July 16, 1680, left her estates to the head of the clan. Lord Widdrington, but reserved a rent-charge of ,32/. a year upon Stonecroft and Nunbush, which property she desired should always be let to some discreet Catholic, qualified to keep a priest for the help of poor Catholics in Hexham and Warden. When her brother John left her his estates he stipulated that a priest should be kept at Stonecroft, and she, in turn, ordained that he should be paid 20/. a year out of the 32/. rent-charge. The remaining 12^. was to be distributed among the poor of Hexham, 3/., Warden, 3^., Chollerton, 2/., St. John Lee, 1/., and Corbridge, 1/., the balance of 2/. to be given to the distributor. Cf. Hodgson, Hi'it. Xorthd. pt. ii. vol. ii. pp. 1S9, 237, and pt. ii. vol. iii. pp. 393-396. t Sir Wm. Widdrington (the first Lord Widdrington, though not so named in these papers) was the eldest son of Sir Hen. Widdrington, Warden of the Marches, High Sheriff in 1636, and three times M P. for Northd. Sir William was elected in April, 1640, to the Short Parlt., and in October following to the Long Parlt. Very soon after his second election ' distaste ' was taken by the House of Commons at his describing the Scots as 'invading rebels,' whereupon 379 1650. Oct. 17. The Cou. Com. of Xorthd., scrupling to pay the fifth because of a grant from the estate by Park, to Susanna Blackstone,* are ordered to pay it, the grant notwithstanding. (Nov. 10, 1640), ' Sir William in liis place stood up and said that he knew them to be the king's subjects, and would no more call them rebels, and with this explanation the House rested satisfied.' A few months later he was again in trouble. Under date June 9, 1641, we read in the Journal'' that 'There was this morning exceptions taken against Mr. Price and Sir Wm. Widdrington for some carriages of theirs last night concerning the taking away the candles from the serjeant violently, when there was no general command in the House for the bringing of candles in, but a great sense of the House went for rising, it being so very late. They in their places made explanation with what intentions they did it, and they were commanded to withdraw, which accord- ingly they did ; and then the House fell into debate of the business. Resolved (by 189 to 172 votes) that Sir Wm. Widdrington and Mr. Herbert Price shall, for their offence to this House, be sent to the Tower, there to remain during the pleasure of the House. Sir Wm. Widdrington and Mr. H. Price were called to the Bar, and there offered to kneel ; but because thej' did not kneel they were caused to withdraw. And after some debate of the House, con- cerning their coming kneeling they were again called to the Bar, and there, they kneeling all the while, Mr. Speaker pronounced the sentence against them of their being committed to the Tower.' From this durance, on petition, after a week's detention, both prisoners were released. A year later Sir William definitely joined the royal forces and on Aug. 26 he was expelled the House for raising arms against Parlt. On Nov. 10, 1643, the king rewarded his fidelit}' by creating him a peer of the realm. He was present at most of the battles, from that of Worcester, Sept. 23. 1642, to that of Marston Moor in Jiily, 1644, when the Roj'alists sustained a crushing defeat and he fled beyond seas. In 1649 his name occurs in a list of a dozen delinquents who were to be proclaimed traitors and presented for perpetual punishment and confiscation. Returning to England in June, 1650, Avith Prince Charles, he plaj'ed an active part in the abortive attempt to restore the Crown, and at Wigan, on Sept. 3, 1651, in the 40th year of his age, he was slain. Clarendon describes him as ' one of the most goodly persons of that age, being near the head higher than most tall men,' and that he was among ' the first who raised both horse and foot at his own charge, and served eminently with them under the Marquis of Newcastle, with whom he had a very particular and entire friendship.' * Susan, or Susanna, Blakiston was the widow of John Blakiston, son of Marmaduke Blakiston, Archdeacon of York and Prebendary of Durham. John Blakiston represented Newcastle in the Long Parlt. from Jan. 7, 1641, till his death in June, 1649, and was a nember of the C.C. He was one of the fifty- nine persons who signed the death-warrant of the king, and hence is known in local history as Blakiston the regicide. His wife was Susan, widow of Roger Chambers, merchant adventurer of Newcastle, to whom he was married at All Saints church in that town, Nov. 9, 1626. On July 6, 1649, a few days after his death, the House of Commons passed a resolution that 3,000/. be paid to his wife and children out of the Northd. estates of Sir Wm. Widdrington and the Earl of Newcastle, for the reparation of his losses and sufferings for the state by means of Sir Wm. Widdrington and the Earl. This resolution was em])odied in an Act of Parlt. dated Aug. 19 following, which gave tlie widow 1,500/. and the three children 1,000 marks each. In the Ca/endar, iii. p. 2124, are three entries concerning her case. Under date Apr. 17, 1650, she com- plains that a stay is made to her payment, and begs a fresh order ; on the 24th of same month Parlt. issue an order for payment to her accordingly, and on May 11, the Cou. Com. certify that she has received 790/. 12■^■. 4r/. from the two estates. In the correspondence, ante, p. 81, this sum is entered as 811/., but the date is six montlis later. 380 1651. July 8. Jane, widow of Ambrose Loreyne of Tynemouth,. begs reference to counsel of her title to an annuity of 6/. charged on the lands of Sir Hen. Widdrington [father of Sir Wm.] by deed of 21 Jas.-— Keferred to the Cou. Com. 1651. July 18. The estate of Sir Wm. "Widdrington appears in the first Act for Sale. 1651. July 22. E^^hraim Armorer, for Robert, infant son of the late John Carr of Lesbury, Northd., begs payment from Sir Wm. Widdrington's estate of a legacy of 50^.. with interest, left by John Carr to Sir William as trustee of Carr's son. — Referred to Cou. Com. 1651. Sept. 24. Lady Widdrington begs stay of rents in tenants' hands till allowance of her claim to the manors of Blankney, etc., co. Lincoln, which her father, Sir Anthony Thorold, by deed dated Dec, 11 Car., settled upon Sir William on their marriage [1635], said lands being by the late Act, appointed to be sold. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1651. Sept. 21. Petition of William, son of Sir Wm. Widdrington, deed., reciting a long indenture dated June 2, 1621, by which Sir Hen. Widdrington and Sir Robt. and Dame Elizth. Cary conveyed^ to Sir Hen. Curwen, Sir John Fenwick, Sir Wm. Lambton and Hen. Errington, esq., the manors of Widdrington, Woodhorne, Ellington, and his lands, etc., in AViddrington, Woodhorne, Ellington, Linton, Newbiggin, Drueridge. Burrowden, Denton near Newcastle, Hurst, and Black Callerton. co. Xorthd., to his own use for life, then to his son, the late Sir William, for life, remainder to the first son of Sir AVilliam and his heirs male, with several remainders over ; that Sir Heniry and Sir William are both dead, and petitioner is first son of Sir William ; that the lands of the said Sir William are appointed to be sold, but until such sale the rents and profits are dis- posable by the C.C. Prays to have the pi-ofits accrued since his father's death. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1652. Jan. 1. The Committee for Removing Obstructions report their opinion that Mary AYiddrington, with William, her eldest son, and Henry, Edward, Ephraim, Ral2:^h, Antony and Roger, the younger children of Sir William, should have the benefit of the deed of Dec. 11 Car. 1652. Jan. 29. Order on Rejiort that the Committee are satisfied as to Wm. Widdrington's claim to the estate. As to his claim under the deed of June 2, 1621, the estate being in the Act for Sale, and the Committee for Removing Obstructions having allowed it, the C.C. are also to allow the claim, and order the rents to be paid to him, with arrears since his father's death, unless they know him to be a delinquent. 1652. Feb. 27. On certificate from the Cou. Com. that the Martinmas rent is already paid to Susanna Blackstone, they are to certify how much it is, and Mrs. Blackstone is to show cause why she should not pay back to Wm. Widdrington what she has received ' from the estate Avhich comes to him by the death, in Aug. last, of Sir William, his father. 381 1652. Apr. 8. Order to the Cou. Com. to pay Wm. Widdring- ton the Martinmas rents and put them to account on the estates of ■the Earl of Newcastle and Sir Wm. Widdrington, which are lialjle for the sums granted to Mrs. Blackstone. 1652. June 16. Discharge from sequestration of the capital messuage called Chibburne (tenant, Geo. Burrell) late parcel of the estate of Sir Wm. Widdrington, and purchased. Mar. 26, by Gilb. Crouch. 1652. July 27. James, Earl of Suffolk, begs discharge and reimbursement of the rents received by the Cou. Com. from the manor of Redesdale, co. Xoz'thd. He and his ancestors have long been lords of the manor of Harbottle, but the Cou. Com., for reasons unknown, detain under sequestration, Ramshope pasture grounds. — The Cou. Com. certify, later, that these were sequestered as joart of the estate of Sir Wm. Widdrington. 1652. Sept. 15. Order for the discharge from sequestration of the manors of Humshaugh and Colwell, with the woods, rents, royalties, etc., thereto belonging ; the messuage called Great Swin- bourne, otherwise West Swinbourne, par. of Chollerton ; a capital messuage and several other messuages, lands, etc., in the township ■of Colwell, par. of Chollerton, and the messuages there called Toane- house, Whiteside Lawe, Colt Cragg and Kelly Quarter, and several messuages, lands, etc., in the par. of Symondbourne and Holme- shaw Mill there, all in co. Xorthd., late parcel of the possessions of Sir W^m. Widdrington, and purchased, June 2, by Gilb. Crouch. 1653. Oct. 5. Like discharge of the manor of Ellingham, other- wise Ellington, with the woods, coal mines, royalties, etc., in co. Northd., late parcel, etc., of Sir Wm. Widdrington's possessions and purchased Sej^t. 14, by John Button, gent, of London. [Undated.] Petition of Gilb. Crouch showing that on June 2, 1652, he contracted with the Treason Trustees for the manor and other premises in Colwell, late parcel of the possessions of Sir Wm. Widdrington, deed., and on Sept. 6, following, paid the whole pur- chase money, whereupon the sequestration was by order of Sept. 6, 1652, to be removed; yet Ealph Widdrington of Colwell, being a farmer to part of said lands in Colwell, the Cou. Com. sequestered part of said lands as the estate of said Ralph, whereas it was really the estate of Sir William, and Ralph only a farmer to it. On this account the C.S. refuse to discharge the same. Prays for examina- tion as to the title of said lands and if they belong to Sir William that they may be discharged according to order. 1653. Nov. 9. John Rushworth, esq., and Gilb. Crouch, gent., conti-act with the Trustees for the purchase of the demesne lands of Bingfield and Colwell with several messuages, lands, etc., in the parishes of Chollerton and St. John Leyes in co. Xorthd., now or late in the occupation of Rowland Widdrington, Thos. Bell and Elizth. Errington, late parcel of the estate of Ralph Widdrington. 1654. Mar. 23. Whereas it appears by an order of the Treason 382 Trustees, dated Nov. 9, 1653, that John Rushworth and Gilb. Crouch on Nov. 9 last, contracted with the Trustees for the jjur- chase of all those demesne lands of Bingfield and Colwell with several messuages and lands in the parishes of Chollerton and St. John Leves, now or late in the occupation of of Rowland "Widdring- ton, Thos. Bell and Elizth. Errington or their assigns, late parcel of the estate of Ralph Widdrington and have paid in the first moiety of the purchase money due on Nov. 9 last. It is ordered that Mr. Hen. Horsley do forbear to levy or retain any of the rents and profits of the aforesaid premises which have grown due since Nov. 9 last, and from henceforth forbear to intermeddle therewith, if they are sequestered as the estate of the said Ralph Widdrington. 1654:. Apr. 27. Upon reading our order of Mar. 23 last, in the case of Gilb. Crouch touching a purchase made by him with the Trustees at Druiy House for the manor of Colwell and other premises in Colwell, late parcel of the estate of Sir Wm. Widdrington, at which time he complained that, notwithstanding he had paid his whole pur- chase money and had our order for discharge of sequesti'ation, the Cou. Com. continued part thereof under sequestration as the estate of Ralph Widdrington who was only farmer thereof. Now on hearing Mr. Brereton's verbal report upon his perusal of the survey thereof and the conveyance under the hands and seals of the Trustees, we are satisfied in the several points directed by the said order, and do thereupon order that the sequestration be dischai'ged and the arrears I^aid to the purchasers from the time of payment of their purchase money or first moiety thereof unless it shall appear to the Cou. Com. that there is cause to hold the same under sequestration, etc.* * The documents in this case are extracted at some length with the object of elucidating a dispute. The estate of Ralph Widdrington of Colwell appears in the third Act for Sale, and the Treason Trustees sold what they believed to be his. But they had already sold it, or part of it, as the estate of Sir Wm. Widdrington. Hence the orders and counter orders hei'ein quoted. Mr. J. Crawford Hodgson in the new Hist. Xorthd. iv. 231. citing Fawcett's title deeds and the Rev. John Hodgson's MSS. , states that in 1637 Halph Errmgton of Bingfield conveyed his estate to Ralph Widdrington of that place : that Ralph Widdrington in 1640 made a settlement of his lands at Bingfield North Side, and the water corn mill upon l\is son Henry, with remainder to his other sons in tail, then to Wm. ^Viddrington, his brother, with remainder to Thomas, William nnd John, sons of Hen. Widdrington, whose relationship is not stated : and that the Widdrington lands in Bingfield were, with an estate at Colwell, confiscated for the delin(|uency of Ralph Widdrington, ' late of Colwell,' and sold in 1653 for the sum of 980/. to John Rushworth and Gilb. Crouch, who in the following year conveyed to Hen. Widdrington of Black- heddon, who acted, apparent!}- in trust for, or on behalf of, Wm. Charlton, a scion of the Hesleyside family, afterwards himself of Heslej'side and ancestor of the present owner. Then on p. 294: .Mr. Hodgson gives a pedigree of Widdrington of Colwell, showing that Ralph M-as a son of Hen. Widdrington of Colwell and nephew of Robt. Widdrington of West Harle (the case of whose widow appears, antf^, ■■•■.r. Ann Widdrington^, and quotes another of the numei'ous dociiments connected with the case, as follows : — 1654. Mar. 15. The Treason Trustees sell to John Rushworth and Gilbert Crouch for 980/. 9s. 9'/. a messuage in Bingfield, late in the occupation of 383 THOMAS WINKLE (OR WRINKLE) OF HARNHAM.* {Col. iv. p. 3078.) 1652. Nov. 18. The estate of Thos. Winkle of Harnham, co. Northd., appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Jan. 31. Thos. Horsley begs leave to jjrove his claim to two houses and 700 acres called Harnham, Northd., long held by his ancestors, but returned by the surveyors as belonging to Winkle, who is in the last Act for Sale. Same date. John and Thos. Pye, executors of Thos. Pye, their father, beg allowance of a rent-charge on Winkle's estate, bought by their late father. Rowland Wicldrington. Also the demesne lands of Collwell, lying entire, boundered with Great Swinburn ground S.W. and W., Little Swinburn ground on the N., and Colwell town and townfield on the E. and S. consisting of a messuage or house called Collwell Hall, with a stable, a byar, a barn, a fould garth, a stackyard, a dovecoate, and one garth of ai-able land called the Orchard, consisting of, by estimation, 2 acres more or less, together with 5S aci'es of meadow ground and 145 acres of pasture ground, now or late in the tenancy of the said Rowland Widdrington, of the yearly value of 35/., and also all houses, outhouses, etc., belonging to same, etc., parcel of the possessions of Ralph Widdrington late of Colwell, gent., one of the persons in the additional Act named, whose estate hath been, and is herebj' declared and adjudged to be, justly forfeited by him for his treason against the Parlt. and people of England. In the Northd. Rentals of 1663 the second Lord Widdrington is entered as the owner inte)- alia of Colwell, Colt Cragg, Great S^vinburn, and Tone House, while Bingfield Demesne is owned hy Wm. Charleton of Spittle. * Hodgson (Hist. Xorthd. pt. ii. vol. i. p. 345), describing Harnham, states that after 15H8 no proprietor appears till 1628, when Griffin Wrinkles of Harnham, gent., occurs in a list of jurors at the assizes for that year. In 1629, one Gerard Coxon was imprisoned on suspicion of stealing 8 horses from Joliu Wrinkles of Harnham, gent., and in Nov., 1652, the name of Thos. Winkle of Harnliam was inserted in the third Bill for Sale. Tliis proceeding probabl}' involved him and his family in difficulties whicli wrenched tlie place out of their hands ; for, in 1663, his son, under the description of Thos. Wrinkles of Ford, gent., covenanted to levy a fine to cut off the entail upon the place. In 1665, he sold the mansion house called the High-house and certain lands there to Cutli. Ogle and Andrew Cowl>urne for 650/. ; in the next year, for 300/. he parted with the Middlestone-house and several fields, then in the occupation of his mother, Eleanor Wrinkles, widow ; and also convej'ed to the same Ogle and Cowburne the moor in the lordship of Harnham, which purcliases appear by deeds in 1667 and 1670 to have l>een made for the use of Philip Babington, esq., and Catherine, his wife. He married Susan, dau. of Wm. Carr of Ford, and sister of Lady Blake of the same place. He died before Apr. 13, 1669, and his widow married John Carr of Crookham. She and her second husband sold, Apr. 10, 1670, their third part of Kimmerston to Wm. Carr of Eshot. Bj- iier marriage with Wrinkle she had two cliildren, Wm. Wrinkle of Crookham, wlio died in Feb., 1686, leaving a widow, but apparently no issue, and Mary Wrinkle, who married Geo. Ogle of Shortfiat, and, dying in Sept., 1693, left two daughters, Catherine Ogle, who became the wife of Daniel Whitsum, and Eleanor Ogle, who was united to Wm. Thew of Denwick. Ex iiif, Mr. J. Crawford Hodgson. 381 1653. July 20. Ellen, widow of Thos. Winkle, for her seven small children petitions that her hivsband's estate being sequestered .she has been allowed her fifth, and with that and a third allowed her husband's mother she has managed to maintain her family ; but now that third is denied, and she is not allowed the expenses of a suit-at- law to defend her right to the sequestered estate. Begs redress. — Order that the third be continued if the mother is sequestered for recusancy only. The Cou. Com. to certify as to the suits-at4aw. 1653. Sept. 2. She begs reference to counsel of her claim to Harnham manor, settled on her by her husband, on their marriage in 164:5, with life interest to himself, but sequestered for his delin- quency and in the late Act for Sale. Her claim is allowed by the Com- mittee for Removing Obstructions. — Referred to Mr. Reading. 1653. Sept. 27. Mr. Reading reports that by deed dated Sept. 29, 16-45, Thos. Winckle, gent., in consideration of his marriage with Ellen, his wife, granted to Robt. Babington and "Wm. Middleton the manor of Harnham to the following uses: — Middleton House and byer, Boghall Close meadow, Hodgson Holes and Boghall, arable, Toft Hall meadow, Whinny Close and Xorthbank pastures, and the depasturing in South Bank pasture of all such calves as the said Ellen should breed upon the jDremises, to the use of himself for life, then to Ellen for life as her jointure, then to use of Thomas, their eldest son, and his heirs, and for default to said Thomas, the father, -and his heirs, and for default to Griffin Winkles, second brother of Thomas, the father, and so for successive defaults, to Charles, third brother, John, fourth brother and the right heirs. The rest of the manor to the use of said Thomas, the father, for life and after his death as above. Ellen Winkles deposed that she married the said Thomas about 14 years ago, with whom she had in jDortion several houses in Catterick, co. York, which with household stuft' therein were of at least 500/. value. In 1645, she joined with him in selling the same, and with the money therefrom he disengaged his lands in Xorthd., named in the deed of Sept. 29, 1645, by paying the debts of Grifiin Winkles, his grandfather, at which time he was in no ways sequesterable. But about Dec, 1648, being among some of Duke Hamilton's forces, he was taken prisoner, without any arms about him. She does not believe that he ever was a soldier in the Duke's army, or at any time before, against the Parlt. But, being so taken, his estate has been sequestered ever since, to the ruin of herself and four children. About 6 years afterwards he went to Ireland in the service of Parlt., and she believes him to be dead. His estate is of Y.V. 35/., out of which is allowed her fifth, after deduction of allowances and charges. 1654. Mar. 23. Proof of Thos. Winkle's death being produced, the claim is allowed and sequestration discharged, with arrears from date of petition. 385 NICHOLAS WOODHOUSE OF CORXFORTH.* (Cal: i. p. 204.) 1649. Nich. Woodhouse of Cornforth, co. Durham, compounds '^vith the Parliamentary Commissioners at Newcastle. Particular of his estate : — For the lives of his father, John Woodhouse, and his younger brother, John Woodhouse, a farmhold in Cornforth called the Fifty Acres. Y.V.B.W., 10/. Craves allowance of 10«. p. ann., jrent payable to Thos. Haslerigg, lord of the manor. Fine at a sixth, 20/. GEORGE WRAY OF LEMINGTON. (Cal. iv. p. 2067.) 1650. Dec. 18. Geo. Beadnall of Lemmendon, co. Northd., petitions that he mortgaged the demesnes of the manor of Lemmen- don and the moiety of the said town for 1,800/. to Sir Thos. Widdring- ton and John Radcliffe, which mortgage was assigned to Sir John -Clavering, who sold it to Sir Francis Brandling and Sir Nich. Tem- pest, in trust for use of Geo. Wray. Petitioner had, by Chancery decree, power to redeem his estate for the same sum to Wray, but Wray, being a papist and in arms against Parlt. in the first and second engagements,! and Sir Nich. Tempest and Charles, heir and * Brandon house, below Cornforth, to the north, surrounded with old warm inclosures, was the seat of the Woodhouses, a line of yeomanly gentry. Wm. Woodhouse was a freeholder there in 1684. Surtees, Hist. Durham, iii. 15. Nicholas, the compounder, was one of the north-country cavaliers who was found among the forces of Sir Marmaduke Langdale, captured on Coquet water and in the Vale of Whittingham, June 30, 1648, with 300 soldier's and 600 horse. T 1648. April 19. In the House of Lords, letters were read from the English Commissioners in Scotland, stating that they had made a second demand for delivery to them of Capt. Wogan and his troop, Sir Philip Musgrave and Sir Thos. Glenhain, and also ' one Col. Geo. Wray, who is a papist, and was a colonel in the war against the Parlt., and hath been for some time of late (and we believe now is) in this city of Edinburgh,' to be disposed of as both Houses of the Parlt. of England might direct. To which the Estates of Scot- land replied that under the Act of Pacification and 01)livion of 1641, no one can be delivered up by the kingdom of Scotland but such only of the English nation who have incensed the King of Scotland against the kingdom ot England, all other criminals being referred to the la\\s. In April, the reply of the English Commissioners to the letter of the Estates of Scotland, containing a further demand for the delivery of the above-named persons, was read. Several repetitions of the demand occur in May and .Tune ; meanwhile the second war Ijroke out, and these disputes al)0ut Wray and the rest were merged in the general conflict. It is remarkable that no mention of Geo. Wray as a com- batant is made in any of the county histories. Concerning Thos. Wraj', his brotlier, there is abundance. (See the next case.) Yet George was a much more distinguished fighter for the Crown, having been engaged in botli wars and, as the foregoing ])aragraph shows, was the suliject of animated correspon- dence between Pai'lt. and tlie Estates of Scotland. 386 fexecutor of Sir F. Brandling, being also delinquents, they cannot receive the redemption money ; offers it to the C.C., abatement being made for what profits Wray has already taken beyond interest for his money, and for such depopulations and spoils as he has made. — Cou. Com. to certify and Mr. Brereton to report. 1650. Dec. 24. Reuben Easthorp begs that in the above named cause between Beadnall and Wray witnesses and writings in town may be examined there and the rest by the Cou. Com. — Granted. 1651. May 29. Mr. Brereton reports that by deed dated July 30, 1630, Geo. Beadnall,* Elizabeth his wife and Robert, his son, for 1,800/. mortgaged to John Radclift'e and Thos. Widdrington, the manor or village of Lamedon new demesnes, with the half of Wheatley-Lawfield, the eatage and half stint of a parcel of ground in Westwood, and of Boulton-Southwood, and the moiety of ll messuages in Lamedon, to be void on payment of 1,800/. on or before Aug. 1, 1633 ; that for 1,550/. Radclift'e and "Widdrington con- veyed the premises, Mav 26, 1631, to Sir John Clavering ; that on Mar. 30, 1633, Geo., Elizth. and Robt. Beadnell, for 250/. con- veyed the other moiety of the 14 messuages to Sir John Clavering, excepting 6 cowgates and 6 horsegates, winter and summer upon the premises, to be void on payment of 250/. on or before Dec. 25, 1640 ; that on June 7, 1636, on payment of all the sums due to him, Clavering assigned all the mortgaged premises to Sir Francis Brand- ling and Sir Nich. Tempest in trust for Geo. Wray, who paid 1,850/. He reports, further, that Geo. Wray is a papist and a delinquent, and. was in arms in the first and second engagements against the Parlt. ; that the demesne and town of Lamedon was sequestered in 1644 ; that the estate stands in the book of rates at 200/. p. ann. and jDears taxes accordingly, and is this year let for 170/. billet and repairs to be borne by the tenant ; that Geo. Wray entered upon the whole- estate in May, 1650 ; that it was then worth 200/. p. ann., and that he, purposing to lay out the estate, was offered by Ralph Rennyson, 20/. a year for the worst parts ; that by depopulating 12 tenements in good repair, and the waste and spoil of woods and trees, the pulling down of stone walls and taking up causeys, he has damaged the estate- 48/. or 50/. p. ann. 1651. Sept. 18. The auditor is ordered to examine how much of the 2,050/. debt, interest and repairs, has been satisfied, and what wilful waste has been done to Beadnall's damage, from July 30, 1630. On receipt of that account and discharging what is unsatisfied of the said sum, the sequestration shall be taken off, and Beadnall per- mitted to enjoy the estate. * George Beadnell, or Beadnall, of Lemington, was the father, 1)}' a second marriage, of Geo. Beadnell of Newcastle, a very uncompromising Puritan, and a sore thorn in the side of the authorities after the Restoration. Cf. Surt. Soc. Pub., 50 ; Arch. Aeliana, 2nd ser. xiii. 36 (in which is a copj' of a license granted in 1672 for preaching at his house in Newcastle) ; also the new Hist. Northd. vii. 171, where Mr. J. Crawford Hodgson provides a detailed pedigree of the Beadnell family. 387 1651. Dec. 19. Geo. Wray petitions the C.C. that Beadnall, 20 years ago, mortgaged Lemmendoii for 1,800/., which, for the like sum, was conveyed to petitioner, but by surprise Beadnall has ob- tained a Chancery decree to be admitted to redeem the lands, and petitioned to have the sequestration discharged, alleging that petitioner has been fully satisfied out of the rents and timber. Prays that (having never been heard in Chancery, nor by the C.C, though he can show that Beadnall has extinguished his right of redemption, and that he, petitioner, is really 2,-300/. out of pocket) he may be admitted to examine witnesses before the Cou. Com. in both counties, and that he, or some other well affected person, may be taken as tenant for 7 years pending the examinations. — Referred to the Cou. Com. 1652. June 10. Wray being in London to follow his cause and in danger of arrest for debt, begs protection of the C.C. during the hearing. — Granted. 1652. July 5 and li. Beadnall petitions for further time and makes oath that the Cou. Com. refused to examine on his behalf when they examined for Wray. — Six weeks' further time granted. 1652 (Aug.?) Elizabeth, wife of Geo. Wray, petitions that she has scarce a good room in the manor house of her husband's estate to live in, and that Cuth. Thomson, living in part of the house through which she must leave her room, is very troublesome, and his wife a brawler and scold. Begs his dismissal, as the tenants threaten to pull down the house if he is continued tenant. 1652. Sept. 1. Robt. Kijiling petitions that he took Lemmendon demesne from the Cou. Com. giving timely notice (at the request of the other tenants) to Cuth. Thomson to remove, he being a very troublesome neighbour, who destroys the wood, being encouraged thereto by Geo. Beadnall, for whom he keeps the mansion-house: Begs to enjoy his lease, having given good security for the rent. — Cou. Com. to end the matter if they can ; if not, to certify. 1652. (Oct.?) Other tenants petition the Cou. Com. against Thomson, who trespasses on their corn, breaks the pinfold, etc. Begs his removal, he having had lawful warning. 1652. Oct. 19. Auditor Sherwin reports depositions of Robt. Pemberton and Randal Munkester that Geo. Wray improved the estate to the value of 40/. or 50/. p. ann., while Richd. Saire deposes' that upon these improvements, with buildings, repairs, sinking a colliery, and fencing, Wray expended at least 300/. 1652. Nov. 17. The Cou. Com. to allow Wray 20/. towards his charges in prosecuting his cause. 1652. Nov. IS. The estate of Geo. Wray appears in the third Act for Sale. 1653. Jan. 31. John and Thos. Pye, sons of Thos. Pye, petition that Wray sold their father rent-charges on his lands in Northd., but they are in the Act for Sale. Beg an order for relief. 1653. May 5. The C.C. not admitting that Beadnall has lost his right of redemption (the money due to Wray being 1,850/.) orders 388 Wray to pass his account with the auditor on oath, at the rate of 170/. a year from June 7, 1636, a proportionable part of taxes being allowed and borne equally by Wray and Beadnall. 1653. June 16. Beadnall's debt to Wray being, according to the auditor, 1,142/. 16s. lid. the sequestration is to be discharged on his paying it to the use of the State. Wray is allowed 35/. in addition to the 20/. already granted for his charges in attendance touching the business of Lemmendbn, he having rendered an account for defending the Commonwealth's title to the lands against Geo. Beadnall as follows : — Bringing witnesses 26 miles, and bearing their charges until they were examined, 4/. Seeking records in Chancery, 2s. Qd. Self, man, and 2 horses, 48 days at 10.?; Bolam, 214, 348 Bolam, Arch., 372; Chris., 372*; Geo., 372; Jno., 372; Mich., 372; Tho., 372 Boldon, 233*, 233«, 234; East, 233*, 234; Fight, 148; Hills, 148 Bolton, 355, 373; Southwood, 355, 386 Boltron, Humph., 109 Bomere Closes, 239 Bonds Farm, 184* Bonner, Tho., xix, 213/; Books, burnt by hangman, 394, 395; damaged in Durham Cathedral, 42, 63 Boomer, AYm., 136 Booth, Abraham, 159h. 25on*; Sir Geo., xxxiv, 75; Judith, 255n Boothby, — , 293 Boroughbridge, 289/*, 354/; Borwick Hall, 359/; Bosnian, Jno., 35 Bothal, Bothell, 87,' 258,' 259*, 299n'; 300*,- 301 Bottle nose captain, 223?i Boucher, Sir Jno., M.P., 278 Bourn, 206/(, 207, 219, 220, 400, 400/; Bower, Jane, 101?/; Wm., lOl/i Bowes, 200* Bowes, Anne, 123/;, 125?i, 126, 126/!; Cath., .365/i; Col., 335; Dorothy, 125, 126/i, 168?i; Eleanor, 123?/; Elizth., 12671, 168n, 365?i.*; Frances, 126?i; Francis, 127, 320, 365/;; Francis, esq., 68; Sir Francis, 7, 38, 123«*, 253/i ; Sir Francis, knt., 123*; Geo. 124n 127; Sir Geo., 65, 124*, 124n 125/;; Hen., 123n; Joan, 126n 127*; Jno., 194*; Lady, 124 Margt., 123/i; Lady Margt., 216 Mary, 124, 124//; Maud, 12671 Mr., 261; Ea., 65, 78, 124*, 125 126/i*, 127*, 271, 365/i ; Rich., 127 Mr. Roger, 103; Rob., 126/;*, 127 Talbot, 125/;; Tho., 44, 91, 125 125/;*, 126, 127, 170, 214/1 ; Tho. esq., 36, 65; Mr. Tho., 337; Tobit 124; Toby, 10, 127; Wm. 12 6* 126/;*, 127*; Wm., jun.', 127 Wm., sen., 126, 127; Sir Wm., 126// Bowlees, 19 Bowles, Edwd., 241// Bowsden, 149/;, 297/;, 304* Bowser, Rich., 60, 61/;, 128*, 343 Boynton, Col., 275 Braban, Adeline, 153/; ; Geo., 153n, 154/;; Jno., 154/; Brack, Jno., 254; Lawrence, 340 Brackenbury, Jane, 128/; ; Jno., 45/;, 49, 69, 12 8*, 128/; 130*; Rich., 128/; ; Sir Rob., 128/; Bracken Hill, 239 Bradbury, 4*, 7, 7*, 13, 21*, 27* Bradewood, 125 Bradford, Bradforth, etc., 174/;, 210, 227, 318 Bradford, Bradforth, etc., Jno., 228; Mary, 174/;; Tho., 174; The, esq., 174/; Bradley, 37*, 65, 68, 94*, 101/;*, 124, 252/;; Hall, 124/;, 149, 1497i. Bradley, Mark, 353; Wm., 353 Bradshaw, Jno., 59 Braithwaite, Brathwaite, etc., — , 6* ; Auiie, 106/; ; Frances, 130;i, 131/;*, 132; Mary, 131?;; Mr., 30; Mrs., 257*; Rich., 130/;; Mr. Rich., 34; Rob., 131/;; Tho., xxxiii, 57, 65, 106/;, 13 0*, 130?i, 131*, 131/;, 132*, 255?;, 256, 257; Mrs. Ursula, 257, 258 Brafferton, 19, 74, 114, 135, 136, 258*, 338 Brampton, 224 Braiicepeth, Branspeth, etc., 115, 136, 163. 163/;*, 164, 177, 21371, 214/;, 240, 254,. 346/;, 352; Castle, 153?;, 164 Brand. Mr. Jno., 180 Brandling, Anne, 87, 133/;, 134, 135*; Chas., 78, 83, 13 2*, 133/;, 134*, 134?;, 135*, 135/;*, 306/; ; Col. Chas., 132?;; Mr. Chas., 123, 189*; Col., 92; Dorothy, 319/;; Edwd.. 174/i ; Elizth., 306)1, 388/;; Lady Elizth., 419 306/1 ; Sir Francis, 133, 133n, 306, 306/1*, 355, 385, 386*; Sir Francis. knt., 144*, 189, 341, 341 /i, 342; Lady, 144*; Mr., 189; Rich., 17471 ; Rob., 133/i, 135/;*, 174/i, 306//, 388/i; Lieut.-col. Rob., 211; Sir Rob., 319/) Brandon, 54, 67, 173/(, 347, 385/1 ; East, 67, 347 Brankinholme, 257 Branspeth (see Brancepeth) Branton, 171*, 172/i*, 173/)* Brathwaite (see Braithwaite) Brawler and scold, 387 Brass, Jno., 33, 35, 136/i*; Margt., 136/) ; Mary, 136/i ; Sam., 190 ; Wm., 33, 74*, 114*, 115*, 13 5*, 190. 258*; Mr. Wm., 343 Brazen Eagle in Durham Cathedral, 62 Breamer, Lievit.-col., 161 Bredele, Mr., 215 Brenckhaugh, 362* Breredge, 152* Breerton, 2 Brereton, Mr. (C.C. counsellor), jm-ssim Brereton, Sir Wm., 194/), 223/) Breridge,' 153 Brerish, 151/) Brewen, Wm., 71* Briarton, Bryertou, 34*, 251* Bribery, charge of, 211 Brice, Jno., 10. Bridges, method of repairing, 18 Brig, The, 372 Brigford, Bridgford, etc., 151, 151/i, 153 Brighouse, 134, 134/), 371, 372 Brigmill, 369 Briguell, Jno., 279; Tho., 13 6, 136/j* Briggs, Nich., 159 Brimley, Rich., 19; Rob., 8 Briscoe, Edwd., 130, ]32 Bristol, 280*, 306 Bristol Articles of War, 281 Broad Close, 138. Broadleaf New Close, 14 Broad Lee, 33 Broad Meadows, 14, 26, 199, 238 Brockenfield, 133 Brocksfield, 133, 134/), 306/), 323, 323)) ; Mill, 323 Brodeniires, 232/) Broome, 135?), 303; Flatt, 172; Hall, 159 Broomehope, 375, 37571 Broomley, 87, 95, 95/) Broompark, 373 Broomshields, 54. 66, 73 Broomyholme, 258* Bromley, Rob., 11, 20, 24, 25* Brough, 267, 309/)*, 335; Hall, 206//, 266/)*, 281/), 34S/) Browell, Gilb., 93 Brown, Browne, Anth., 372; Cuth., 372; Dorothy, llO/i; Ellinor, 38; Jno. ,30,372; Jno., sen. ,372; Martha, 235/), 236*; Mr., 234; Rich., 236*; Sir Rich., 110/); Tho., 125, 135, 257; Widow, 17; Walter, 372; Wm., vi, 4, 27 Brownell, Jno., 160, 223, 371, 372 Brownerigg, Dr., 108 Brownfield, 208 Broxfield (see Brocksfield) Bruntoft, 2*, 3 Brunton, xiin, 203/1, 322/), Bryan. Lord, 17, 24 Bryan's Leap, 232, 233// Bryerton (see Briarton) Buchanan, David, 89 Buck, Elizth., 110/); Mr. Geo., 30; Jno., 7, 60, 61/), 110/), 13 7*, 227, 228 Buckle, Rob., 30 Buckton, 70, 221, 222, 223* Buddie, Geo., 372; Jno., 372 Bulbecke, 109 Bulkley, Stephen, 107?) Bullasee, Tho., 4, 24 Bullock, Mrs., 229; Tho., 19, 20, 21, 60, 6l7i, 137*, 137/); Mr. Tho., 30 Bulmer, 79, 293, 368* Bulmer, Anth., xxxiii, 57, 13 7*, 137/), 220/1 ; Anth., esq., 65*, 73; Mr. Anth., 25; Sir Bertram, 137/i*, 344/); Dorothy, 137/)*, 138; Hen., 161; Isabella, 137/); Jane, 139; Margt., 220/), 344/); Ra., 233/); Wm., 57, 65, 73, 137/)*, 138*, 139; Wm., jun., 13 8* Bulmer family, imjjoverishment of, 137/1 Burdhey, 371 Burdhope, 371 Burdon, 253; Little, 130/) Burdon, Adam, 60, 61/), 138*; Rich., 25; Rob., 3, 20, 35; Rowland, 2, 7, 20*, 35 ; Mr. Rowland, 3 Burfoote Leazes, 257 Burlison, Bryan, 16; Rob., 16 Burn Crooks, 26 Burn, The, 236 Burne, Anth., 3 Burneshead, 130/), 131?) Burnestou, 141 Burnctoft, 201*, 20l7i Burnopfield Colliery, 233// Burnup, Burnopp, Wm., 57, 87, 138* Burradon, Burroden, etc., 301, 301/), 380 420 Burrell, — , 145 h ; Geo., 381; Jane, 145?) ; Mr., 145* Burroughs, Burrowes, Hugh, 396; Rich., 398 Burstwick, 201/i Burton, 169; Mill, 169?i Burtree House, 6 Burwell, Tho., 18, 150, 150?i Bury, Jno., 18 Busby, Hen., 16, 335; Rob., 74, 258*; Wm., 19 Butcher's Closes, 238; Field, 258 Buteland, xxxiii, 87, 369/!, 375*, 375h, 376* Butler, Gregory, 314; Mr., 145; Mr. Ra., 21; The, 161, 270; Wm., 41/i Bvitlerage of wines, 397n Butter for the garrison, 2; for the Scots' army, 90, 90/! Butter, Jno., 20 Butterby, 8, 21, 30, 65, 113?!, 348*, 348?i, 349/i Butterwick. 5, 13, 21, 34 Buttery, Alice, 139/! ; Eleanor, 139/! ; Jas., 139, 139/1*; Jno., 44, 65, 13 9*, 139/! ; Ra., 139/! ; Tho., 139/1 Buttsfield, East, 68, 74 Byerley, Anne, 139/! ; Anth., 139n, 140*, 141*, 142; Col. Anth., 139/i, 140, 140/!, 141; Chris., 132, 13 9*, 140, 141*, 142*, 146/!, 255*, 256*; Chris., esq., 68; Mr. Chris., 14; Clare, 142/i ; Jane, 139/1 ; Mr., 140 ; Nich., 244; Rob., 141*, 142; Rob., M.P., 139/i ; Wm., 57, 65, 73 Byerley 's bulldogs, 140/i Byermoor, 232/! Byers, Tho., 36 Bybfer, xxxiii, 182*, 182/!, 183, 265*, 265/1, 266, 266/!, 267 Byron, Sir Jno., 32 Bywell, 204*, 205, 205/1*, 224/!, 314; St. Andrew, 224/i ; St. Peter, 95, 150, 314 Cable, loss of a, 90/i Caistron. 376/! Caldecotts, East, 377*; West, 377 Caldwell, Tho., 60. 61/(. 142* Calf Close, 238, 257, 258, 375/! Callaly, xxxiii, 155, 155/!*, 156, 157, 171, 327/! Callender, Earl of, 167/i; Lord, 337* Callerton, Calverton, etc.. Black, 380; Little, 194/!, 196, 197; Low 197/1 Calverley, Anne, 346/1 ; Barbara, 180/!, 320/1 ; Cath., .346/1; Elizth., llO/i, 346, 346/1 ; Mr. Geo., 346; Jno., esq., 256/!*; Sir Jno.,' llO/i, 177/), 346, 346/! ; Lady, 346; Margt., 177/1; Ra., ISO/i, 320/i Cambo, 203/! Cambois, Camboys, 400 Campbell, Sarah, 356/1 ; Sir Tho., 356/1 Campden House Committee, 160, 163 Candles for guards of Newcastle, 93 Cann, Cuth., 109 Canterbury, Archbishop of, 276 Capheaton, 68, 196, 209 /i, 266/i, 325/!,, I 347; 347/!, 348, 348/i, 350/!*, 352 L Carey, Dame Elizth., 380; Sir Rob., 380 Carham, 210, 217* Carlebury, 141/1, 142 Carletou, Carlton, 34*, 297/i Carleton, Roger, 60, 6I/1, 65, 142 Carlisle, xvi. xvii, 118, 200, 217/!, 267, 288/!*, 294, 322/i Carlisle, Earl of, 266/i Carnaby, Anne, 145/!; Edwd., 145; Ellinor, 145/1 ; Francis, xxxiii, 87, 14 3*, 144*; Sir Francis, 143/i ; Jane, 143*, 143/!, 144, 145/i; Mrs. Jane, 143/!; Kath., 145/1 ; Jno., .378; Lancelot, 145/i; Mabel, 265 /i ; Mr., 145; old Mrs., 145; Nich., 219; Ra., 145*, 145//; Reginald, 369 /! ; Sir Reginald, 265/i ; Rich., 143, 149/!, 190; Major Tho., 376/1 ; Ursula, 369/1; Sir Wm., 87, 143/i, 275*, 277*; Sir Wm., knt., 143*, 144* Carnehills, 362 Carnehouse, 372 Carpenter, Mr. Geo., 201 Carr, — , 276; Andrew, 353/1; Anne, 245, 245/1 ; Barbara, 365/! ; Clare, 142/1; Cuth., 68, 109, 142, 142/i, 145, 146, 365/i; Dorothy, 146/i; Francis. 14 7*, 245*, 245i! ; Jas., 365/!; Jno., 78, 146*, 146/i, 234, 380*, 383/i; Capt. Jno., 368/1; Mr. Jno., 105; Aid. Leonard, 167, 272; Mr. Leo., 165; Ra., 147*, 278/!; Rob., iv, 10, 60, 61/1, #4 8*, 148/i*, 149*, 297/1, 380; Capt. Rob., 352/i ; Sir Rob., 149/i ; Roger, 7; Susan, 148/i, 383/i; Tho., 148, 148/i*, 216, 293*; Wm., 79, 147, 148/i, 149*, 149/i, 191, 383/1 Carraw Carrom, etc., xxxiii, 368*, 368/i* Carrhouse, 145* Carrington, Lord, 344/i Carter, Bryan, 10; Margt., 129; Peter, 128; Rich., 37; Wm., 346 Cartington. xxxiii, 87, lol/i, 358/!, 369, .369/1*, 370, 370/!*, 371, 372. 373/1 ; Castle, 35*^n 370?i ; Moor, 171 421 Cassop, 16, 18, 19 Castle Eden, 184/1 Castle Rigg, 315 Catcherside, 203n Catford Law, 149?! Catterick, 131«*, 384 Catterick, Ea., 12, 33, 37. (See also Katlierick) Cattholes, 371, 372 Cattle, appraisements of, 25, 27, 28*, 29*; aiitliority to move, 17; sup- plied to Earl of Newcastle, 227« Causey, Cawsey, 102, 232/}, 394; Park, 301*, 301/1 Cavendish, Frances, 300 ; Jane, 299, 300; Lady, 300; Margt., 300; Sir Chas., 78*; Sir Chas., knt., 299« Cavendish, Wm. (see Newcastle, Earl of) Cawston, Jno., 32 Cent Close, 257 Certificate of good service to Parlia- ment, 24l7i Chambers, Capt., 337*; Roger, 379n Chamblett of ground, 209, 209 « Chapel Garth, 273 Chapman, Jno., 19, 154, 161; Phillis, 190; Rob., 12, 21, 32, 33, 15 0*; Tho.,3, 11, 12; Wm.,25, 37, 60,61/i., 150*, 161, 190 Chappelow, Chappyloe, Edmd, 6, 30* Charlton, 151?; ; North, 146, 147, 248, 249, 250* Charlton, Christian, 152; Edwd., xxxiii, 15 0*, 151*, 151?!, 152*; Edwd., esq., 153; Sir Edwd., 151/i, 153*, 370«*; Elizth., 151/;; Jno., 152; Kath., 151; Mabel, 153; Margt., 152*; Mary, 151/!, 370/i : Dame Mary, 370/* ; Mary, Lady, 153; Matt., 150, 151*, 152*; Roger, 151*, 152*; Wm., 150, 151*^, 151/i, 152*, 153*, 376, 382//, 383/; ; Wm., sen., 151 Charles I. and parliament, xi; at Bishop Auckland, 47/; ; gift of 2,000Z to, 166, 272; grant by, 59; hatred of tobacco, 47 /( ; in New- castle, xxiii, 101/i ; letter from, 91; loans to, 118, 140*, 227, 349; petition to, 271 Charles Stuart (Chas. II.) declaration from, 75; letter from, 118/( Chatton, 156, 352, 353* Chaytor, Chator, etc.. Agues, 268/;; Anne, 153/(, 260; Hieronyma, 348/(, Margt., 113/;; Nich., 153*, 153/?, 158/1, 260; Nich., esq., 60, 61//; Mr. Nich., 30; Roger, 191; Tho.. 113/i, 348/(: Widow, 65; Sir Wm., 153/i, 268// Cheate (see Clievet) Cheater, Edwd., 372; Geo., 372; Jno., 372 Cheese for Scots' army, 90, 90n Cheeseburn Grange, 183n Cheeseman, Francis, 362 Chester, battle of, 130 Chester-le-Street, 66, 74, 120n, 232, 233/i, 234*, 240, 242/i 258*, 292*, 293, 294*, 309// Chester Deanery, 294; Mill, 293, 294; Ward, 41, 49 Chesterfield, 12, 17 Chesterwood, 323?/ Chevet, Cheate, 322, 323//, 372/1 Cheswick, 70, 223, 369 Cheviots, The, 237// Chibburne, 381 Chigwell, 315// Chillingham, xxxi, 198//, 215//*, 216, 220/(, 306// Chilton, 229; Great, 224//, 229*, 340; Little, 340 Chilton, Chris., 34; Tho., 26, 279; Wm., 25 Chipchase, 204, 329, 348//, 358//, 374 Chipchase, Jno., 4, 4// ; Jno., jun., 24; Rob., 8; Tho., sen., 24; Wm., 15. Chirton, xxxiii, 190, 316*, 316//*, 317*; Colliery, 316, 317; Middle, .317* Chollerton, 356//, 378//, 381*, 382 Cholmley, — , 376/;; Adeline, 153/(, 154//; Jas., 153*, 153//, 154//*, 161, 244, 328; Mr. Jas., 266//*; Sir Hen., 154; Sir Hugh, 153//, 275 Cliolmondeley, Lord, 91 Chopridon Colliery, 165 Chopwell, 60, 120//*, 184*, 348?/ 357, 358* Christofer, Rob., 3, 11, 12, 15 Churchyard glebe, 26 Chute, Jno., 191 Citter Bower, 33 Claighbrey (see Cloughbrae) Clapton, Jno., 243* Clare, Edwd., 89// Clarewood, 145* Clarke, Clark, etc.. Dr., 19, 46; Geo., 41; Geo., esq., 208; Jno., 193*, 328 ; Lancelot, 5, 11 ; Mrs. Mildred, 19; Ra., 271; Rob., 24; Tho., 60, 61//, 65, 155*; Wm., 130 Clarkson, Geo., 208 Clavcring, Anne, 355 ; Dame Anne, 57, 65, 73, 156*; Lady Anne, 15 6*; Col., 43; Elizth., 156; Ellinor, 156*; Jane, 120/i, 156; Jas., 39, 93; Jas., esq., 260//*; Jno., 165*, 155//; Sir Jno., xxxiii, 155//*, 156*. 422 355, 385, 386*; Margt., 149 h ; Mary, 120«, 156, 327 « ; Mr., 163; Ra., U9n*, 156*, 327/( ; Rob., 44, 120«, 155n*, 156*, 157*, 331, 351; Tho., xxxiii, 79, 156*, 157*; Wm., 156 Claxton, Anne, 269« ; Jno., esq., 11; Mr., 5, 21, 27; Tho., 124; Wm., 269/1 Clay Flat, 235 Cleatham, 38* Cleatlam, 124h, 251 Cleveland, 126/i, 225 Clews, 153 Cliff, 7, 74, 175n, 361, 363, 377, 399, 399/( Clifford, Elizth., 365;i ; Hen., Lord, 365/1 ; Hugh, Lord, 344/i Clifton, 371, 372 Clifton, Wm., 27 Clopton, Alice, 212n Close, The, 2*, 12, 13 Close End, 27 Cloughbrae, Claighbrey, 371, 372 Clowcroft, 126, 126/?*, 127 Coal, assessment, 273, 274; cost of carriage, 164 ; destroyed, 319/! ; export limited, 263 ; prices, xv, xx, 263, 271; quarry of, 183; seized, xix, 163, 319/( ; trade of Blyth, xiv, xvi ; Newcastle, xiv, xvi ; Sunderland, xiv, xvi Coal seams, Benwell Main, 350 ; Five Quarter, 393; Half Yard, 389; Nine Quarter, 393 ; Three Quarter, 350, 389 Coastley, 315 Coathouse, 174/i Coatham Mundeville, 43//, 255// Coats; Rich., 27 Coatsworth, Cotesworth, Coatsfurth, etc., Cuth., 88/1 ; Mich.', 88; Mr., 33*, 225; Ra., xxxiii, 13, 14*, 15, 17, 22, 57, 65, 158*, 158//*, 225, 227, 260, 389; Mr. Ra., 14, 28; Rob., 28; Widow, 28; Wm. 158//., 260 Cock, Cocks, etc., Anne, 180?! ; Garrett, 159//; Geo., 158*, Capt. Geo., 158//, 159//; Jno. 255; Mr., 210; Ra., 109, 180// Cockbum, Jno., 236/!, 315/1 Cocken, 26, 147*, 147/i, 245, 245/1 Cockermoiitli, 112 Cockfield, 130/!, 131, 132, 257 Cockin, Sir Chas., 8* Cockley, 94, 191* Cockley Park Tower, 301 Cockside House, 345 Cockson, Cookeson, etc., Ann, 57; Anth., 159, 159/1; Chas., 159/i; Dorothy 159*; Geo., 159/( ; Xpofer, 65 Cocquet fees, 90 Colby, Rob., 396 Coldcoats, 194/! Cold Hesleden, 9, 32, 263 Coldtown, 371, 372 Coldpike Hill, Colepighell, etc., 65, 73 159* 159/! Cole' Jas.,'l54, 160*, 161, 161/i, 162*, 162/!*, 164/!; Mr. Jas., 37; Mr., 21; Nich., 163/!*, 272; Sir Nich., 64, 68; 163, 164/!, 271; Sir Nich., bart., 160, 16 2*; Ra., 20*, 91, 104, 160, 160/!, 161, 162*, 162/!, 163*, 163/!, 164, 164/!*, 166, 166/!, 168, 269, 271*, 329, 331*; Ra., esq., 20 ; Mr. Ra., xxiii*, 20 ; Tho., 26 Cole, rise and decay of the family, 163/1 Coleburne Colliery, 316 Coleman, Mich., 400 Colledge, Tho., 10 Collieries, etc., at Amble, 206, 208; Benwell, 193, 194, 350, 351*; Blackbourne, 164, 165, 283 ; Burn- opfield, 233/!; Cliirton, 316, 317; Chopridon, 165; Coleburne, 316; Crawcrook, 102*; Crook, 233; Denton, 102, 192, 193*; Fenham, 321; Gateshead, 246, 319, 319/!, 320 ; Gateshead in Jarrow, 165 ; Haltwhistle 250; Harraton, 158, 254/!, 275/!, 277, 278, 280, 288/!, 388, 389*. 390/j*, 391/i, 392, 393, 395*, 396*; Hodgson's field, 163; Jesmond, 154 ; Kippier, 102 ; Lambton, 279*, 395; Ovington, 372; Plessy, 134; Ravenshelme, 273, 274/!; Ryton, 181, 284; Scre- merston, 206; Sugley, 102; Sun- derland, 263; Whickham, 102, 136/!, 163; Wilson's field, 165; Winlaton, 102, 103//, 287* Colliery engines broken, 319?! Colling, Collin, Jno., 14, 14*; Ra., 20. Collingwood, Agnes, 173 ; Alex., 331 ; Anne, 399/i ; Barbara, 173; Bene- dict, 169//; Cuth., xxxiii, 57, 87, 16 8, 168/!*, 170*, 327/!, 328, 329, 331, 399, Cuth., esq., 65, 169; Sir Cuth., 126/!, 168/?*; Sir Cuth., bart., 145/!; Dan., 172/!*, 173/!*; Dorothy, 126//, 146/!, 168/! ; Eleanor 170 173//; Gawyn, 316; Geo., 35, 170*, 327//, 328, 363, 399, 399/! ; Mr. Geo., sen., 9, 10 ; Isabel, 170; Jane, 170, 399/!; Jno., 173/?, 373 ; Hen., 146 ; Kath., 145/!, 172/1 ; 423 Martin, 87; Mich., 363; Mr., 10*, 32* ; Norman 173h ; Olive, 168« ; Rebecca, 327/;*; Eob., 10, 24 31, 127, 170*, 172/i, 176, 325*, 327*, 328; Rob., esq., 169« ; Rob., jnn., 126; Sir Rob., xviin, 171, 172/;*, 173/( ; Sir Rob., knt., 171* ; Roger, 170; Tho., 10, 223*, 224; Tre- vanion, 170; Truemau, 10; Wm., 18, 44, 65, 156, 17 2*, .330, .331*, 392 Collingwood's lands, 272, 273 Colson, Coleson, Nich., 248; Steph., 65; Tho., 14 Colston, Edwd., 277, 3.30; Mr., 173/;,; Rich., 36; Wm., iv, 173*, 173n Colt Cragg, 381, 383« Colt Park, 376«, 377* Colvill, Phil., 174* Colwell, xxxiii, 368«*, 381*, 382, 382n, 383»*; Hall, 383/i Committees, jiassim; Advance of Money, xxx, xxxiii, 71?! ; Com- pounding, xvii, xxiv-xxvii, 40n, 89 ; King's Revenue, xiii, 213/i* ; Northern Affairs, xxvii, 89, 213«. ; Removing obstructions, 70; Se- questrations, xiii, xxxiv ; Sub- scriptions, xiii ; Union of, xxx. (See also County Committees) Common land at Lanchester, value of, 243 Common pasture, 207 Composition for life and safety, 163 Compounders, 2Ja.?.--!»i, ; lists of, 44, 45, 56, 57, 58, 60, 61, 61/i, 65-68, 73, 74, 78, 79, 87; pressure upon, 40, 43, 45-48, 51, 53, 55, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 76, 82, 83, 86 Compounding, regulations for, xx- xxxiv, 41/1 Commonwealth, declaration of fidelity to, 260« Comyn, Martin, 17; Mary, 38 Coney Garth, 26, 295, 296; Warren, 107, 207, 208* Coniscliffe, 70, 123h, 182, 251*, 253; High, 74; Low, 227; Lower, 251; Nether, 53 ; Over, 53, 67 ; Upper, 251 Consett prebend, 243*, 243n Consett, Aid. Chris., 184/!; Frances, 184?i Constable's Batt, 295 Controller of the Navy, 285ji Conyers, Coniers, etc, — , 259?i; Alice, 106*, 106/1*, 177 ; Ann, 175n; Cath., 37, 175;); Cicely, 174/); Cuth., 11*, 15, 37, 175, 175?) ; Col. Cuth., 5*, 11, 12*, 13, 227; Mr. Cuth., 3.3*; Edwd., 79, 174*, 174/); Elizth., 155/); EUinor, 11*, 57, 281/); Mrs. Ellinor, 12, 37; Jane, 174/i ; Jno., 57, 65, 73, 106*, 106/), 17 5, 176; Sir Jno., 68, 117/), 176*, 176/), 177; Sir Jno., knt., 319/); Kath., xxxiii, 57, 65, 73, 175; Mrs. Kath., 12*, 13*; Lady, 12*, 57; Margt., 175?). 177/); Mary, 174/)* ; Dame Mary, 65, 73 ; Lady Mary, 33, 37; Mr., 15, 33, 225; Mrs. 12, 106; Ra., 281/i; Sir Ra., 11*, 12, 33, 37, 175, 175/),; Rob. 174/), .390, .390/); Tho., 44, 65, 177*, 177/)*; Thomisin, 174)); Wm., 175*, 177/) Conyers, impoverishment of the family, 176/i Cookeson (see Cockson) Cooper, Jno., 335 Cooping and gauging oil, 89/i Copes, etc., abstracted from Durham Cathedral, 42, 62; from Mrs. Wray, 392/), Coplaw, 179 Copley, Col., 102 Coquet, The, 143/), 144, .358/), 385/i Coquetdale, 143/) Coquet Head, 144 Corby, 66, 326/i Corbridge, 114/i, 145/i, 314*, 315, 378/1 Corkenhaugh, 296 Corker, Rich., 24 Corn, cheapness of (1654), 72 Corner, Jas., 25; Matt., 25; Tho. 341 Cornewell Field, 26 Cornfield, The, 186 Cornforth, Cornefoorth, etc., 8*, 27, 33*, 45, 68, 211*, 211/), 252, 2d2ii*, 339/),, 385*, 385/1 Cornhill, 44, 105, 105?), 106*, 352/i*, 353*; Mill, 106 Cornsay, 3.54/)* Correspondence of Durham Cou. Com., 39-75 Correspondence of Northd. Cou. Com., 76-88 Coroner of Darlington Ward, llO/i Corsenside, 151/), 371, 372 Cosin, Bishop, 95/), 334?i ; Dr., 22, 96?)*, 327?), 3.34; Frances, 334 ?i ; Jno., xix; Dr. Jno., 2, 22, 38, 56, 65 CotesAvorth (see Coatsworth) Cothill, 151 Cottenshope. 371, 372 Cotton, Sir Tho., bart., 251 Coulson, Geo., .300; Jno., 34; Mrs., Margt., 173/).; Stephen, 114; Wm.. 154/1 424 County certificates, required, xxi ; withdrawn xxin County Committees, appointed, xiii., fined 20/., 48, 81; dismissed, xxxiv, 41, 71; pressed for money, xxiv-xxxi, 39-84; reorganised, xxix, 41 « County Palatine, representation of, 40// Coupland, 79, 92, 347* Covenant (see National League and Solemn League) Coveshouses, 60, 107* Cowburne, And., 383«* Cowclose, 31*, 32, 36, 257, 396 Cowdell, Eich., 126« Cowen, Mr. Jos., M.P., 356«* Cowledge Park, 306/( Cowlin, Cowling, Simon, 5, 13, 34; Wni., 12*, 32*, 33* Cow grass, 10* ; pasture, 26, 207 Cowpen, Cowpon, 3, 5, 123?i, 215*, 216, 220«* Cowper, Earl, 120/) Cowton, Long, 330h, 331. Coxlioe, Coxoe, 15, 17, 18, 61, 106/i, 259*, 259 /i Coxon, Anne, 65 ; Archbold, 153 ; Dorothv, 73; Geo., 372; Gerard, 383n; Matt., 372 Coy (see Decoy) Crabtree Banks, 37 Cradock, Craddocke, etc., Jas., 142; Jno., 136; Jos., 42, 68, 124, 178*, 237; Mr. Jos., 64; Sir Jos., knt., 124?!,; Margery, 237'n Cragg, 372 Craggs, Jas., 340, 341 Craghead, 186 Cragsheeles, 153, 372 Crake Hill. High, 257 Cramlingtou, 153*, 153/1, 154, 154n, 178n, 266, 26Qn*, 267, 328; East, 267; Mill, 154 Cramlington, Jno., 178//; Rob. xxxiii, 178*, 178n* Crane, Margt., 149» ; Nich., 149// Craster, 77/;, 210 Craster, Edmd., 77//, 361?/; Isabella, 77n; Geo., 350 Craven, Lord, 373//* Crawcrook, 102*; Colliery, 102* Crawhall, Crayhall, 79, 149*, U9n* Craw Orchard, 21 Craw Sheel, 151?t Craw, Geo., 34 Cresheld, Eich., 197; Tho., 197 Cresswell, 208*, 215 Crewe, Bishop, 48// Crisp, And.. 92 Crockhill, 151 Croft, 6, 153n, 268;/* Croft, Mary, 131// ; Eoger, 131n Crofts Meadow, 19 Crofts, The, 19. 31 Croglin, Crogland, 161, 188, 248*, 248n, 250 « Cromwell, Oliver, address to, 48/i ; ajDpeal to, 391// ; dissolves C.C. and Long Parlt., xxxiii; Durham college, 288// ; entertained at Eglingliam, 77//, at Newcastle, iv; his forces in the North, 200 ; order of protection from, 360//*; secre- tary to, xxxiii;;. (See also Pro- tector.) Crook, 177, 233, 234, 235; Colliery, 233 Crookbank, 323;/ Crookden, xxxiii, 87, 371, 372 Crookhall, 65, 109*, 109// Crookham, 383;/* Crookhouse, 304, 347 Crookhouses, 353 Crooks, Old, 27 Crosby, Brass, 136//; Bryan, 35; Hercules, 136//; Jas., 340; Mary, 136;/ Crouch, Dorothy, 328, 329; Gilb., xxxiii;/, 107, 137, 156, 187, 191, 192, 194*, 197*, 202, 203, 209, 227*, 320*, 321, 325, 327*, 328*, 329*, 330, 331*, 356, 364, 381*, 382*, 382n, 396* Crow, Edwd., 80, 350 Croxdale, 8*, 13, 21, 31, 61, 201, 311;/, 326, 327*, 327;/ Cumberland, 50, 88*, 89;/, 113, 129, 198, 240, 248, 248//, 251//, 288n*, 297, 314, 315, 326*, 350/i Cunningham, Mr. Geo., 20. Cunney Close, 257 Cunny Garth, 31 Cups for Staiudrop church, 198n Curlew, Matt., 209 Cvirry, Currye, etc.. Matt., 72, 377; Wm., 103//, 104 Curtis, Curteis, Mary, 236;/; Rich., 236, 236;/ Curwen, Sir Hen., 369;/, 380; Sir Hen., knt., 118// ; Jane, 261;i, Martha, 118;/*; Mary, 369;/; Sir Nich., 261//; Mr. Tho., 103. Cuthbert, Wm., 178// Cutter Bower, 32 D Daborne, Capt., 84 Dainty, Mr., 236 ,. / '^ y ?« Dalden, xxxiii, 9* 10*, 31„35, 126n* 168, 168//, 170r 327;/^ 329, 399; 399n; ''' Hermitage, 170 ;^"Tower, 327n "^ 425 Dalden, Maud de, 126r< ; Rob. de, 126h Dale, Daile, etc., Anth., 7; Geo., 9, 10: Ea., 235 * . .^ Daltof^, 9* 10, 22, 77n', I88n', 241, .-- 282;r-, 290, 340 "^ Dalton field, 31 Daltoii-in-the-Dale, 9 ^ Dalton Percy, 25, 37*, 110, llOn Dams, The, 326 Dam Meadow, 36 Dane Meadows, 32 Darby, Mr., 100; Mrs., 174 Darcy, Sir Wm., 116«, 178*, 178?)*, 179*, 179«, 337 Darcy and Conyers, Lord, 178/! Darell, Phil., 89, 89« Darley Hen., xvi, 89*, 130, 241?), 336 Darnell, W. N., 3n, 212n Darras Hall, xxxiii, 189*, 190, 195?), 302, 303, 303?) Darlington, Darneton, etc., 14, 42?), 44, 45, 67*, 70, 72, 73*, 111, 240, 251, 253, 275*. 307?). 335, 339; Balival family, 109?/ . 110?) ; Coroner, 110??; Market, 112; Tolls, 111. 112. Darneton, Rich., 28; Rob., 252?) Dasies Houses, 3 64 Davenant, Wni., 140* Da-vdson, Anne, 180?) ; Sir Alex., 13*, 15*, 16, 31, 161, 179?). ISO?)*, 261?), 320?); Barbara, 180?), 320?) ; Edwd., ISO?); Jno., 19. 28, 32, 376?); Jos., 180?); Lady, 181; Margt., 4, 180?), 261??; Marmaduke, 15; Mr., 14*, 15; Ea., 17 9*, 180*, 180??,, 181*, 181??; Capt. Ra., 15; Mr. Ra., 39; Rich., 3, 11, 12; Rob., 372; Sam., 38*, 68, 17 9, 180?), 181; Tho., 34, 91, 179*, 180*, 180?)*, 181*, 181?)*, 356*, 369; Col. Tho., 7; Lieut.- col. Tlio., 13*, 15*, 19, 35*; Mr. Tho., 8, 39; Sir Tho., 261?) ; Wm., 5, 12 Dawden, Dawdon, 31*, 65, 328, 329 Dawdenhaugh, 254 Dawes, Geo., 90*; Sarah, 90 Dawson, Geo., xix, 99, 109 ; Hen., xix, 99, 101, 275?) ; Tho., 166, 401; Treasurer, 228, 274; Wm., xix, 99, 167, 272, 401* Days' work of Meadow and Arable, 208 Deaf and Dumb applicants, 151 Deane, Geo., 34; Mr., 20, 21 Deanham (see Dcnham) Deckham Hall, 294?) Deckham, Elizth., 294?) Decov for wild fowl, 194?) Dedchant, Ea., 14 Deere Close, 207 Delaval, 48?) Delaval, — , 376?); Alice, 102*, 216; Barbara, ' 216 ; Dorothy, 324?) ; Elizth., 216; Jno., 195?), 215; Sir Jno., knt., 195?); Margt., 123??; Marv, 124?); Ea., 114, 161*, 365, 366;"'Sir Ea., 47/1, 124?),, 181*, 181?), 324?); Eob., 48?), 123??; Tho. xxxiv, 46, 47, 47?), 48?)*, 49*, 51*, 52* 53* 55*, 56, 58*, 60*, 61, 62*, 64, 65, 68, 69*, 70, 71, 72*, 74, 147, 287, 341 Delinquents, passim ; first so named, xii, xii?) ; lists of, 44, 56, 57, 58, 69, 73, 78, 87; most notorious in co. Durham, 18; refusing to com- pound, 230?) ; year's receipts from, 56 Demurrage, -allowance for, 90 Dendy, F. W., x. (See also List of Authors, etc.) Dene Close, 207 Denham, Deanham, 218*, 220n* ; Close, 32, 33 ; Farnr, 33 ; New, 218 Denham, Deneham, etc., Francis, 15, 33; Jno., 57, 65, 73, 182*, 182?) Dent Hen., 182*; Jane, 101?), 182; Jno., 101?) ; Kath., 182*; Margery, 183*; Eob., xxxiii, 182*, 183*; Tho., 109, 310. Dent's Hole, 182?), 183* Denton, 68, 102, 188?), 192*, 193*, 194*, 195, 195?), 268??, 328, 364, 365*, 365?), 366*, 380, 397 ; Colliery, 102, 192, 193; East, xxxii, 87, 192*, 193?), 194; West, 79*, 189, 190*, 193?), 195 Deuwick, 134?), 383?) Derwentwater, Earl of, 206?), 266?), 289?), 315 Dethicke, Maftyn, 254 Devereux, Col. Mich., 401* Dickson, Jno. 27 Dike Nooke, 37 Dilston, xxxii, 165, 206?), 207??, 313?), 314, 369?/, 370, 370?/ Dingley, Hen., 197; Dinsdale, 4, 106*, 106?), 107, 130?), 227, 256?), 309*, -^09?) ;^ Over, 106 Diprige Close, 199 Disbursements in Durham and Northd., 89-93 Dissington, 195?/ Ditchburn West, 78, 146*, 146?), 147*, 147?) Ditchfield. Edwd., 59 Dixon, Nidi., 191*; Eob., 19, 248 Dobbin, Ann, 14, 33 Dobson, Ann, 14; Geo., 10, 26; Eich. 65 426 Bodd, Anth., 153; Christobella, 153; David, 153; Rowland, 153 Dodgson, Dodsliou, Jno., 21, 33; Nich., 17, 19, 38; Mr., 27; Ea., 21 Dodsworth, Aiitli., 60, 61n, 183*, 183*; Mr. Antli., 103; Eleanor, 183n ; Eob., 219*, 351 Dogstones, 207 Dogtayles, 239 Dolemaii, Philip, 6*, 30, 30h ; Mr. Philip, 34 Doorkeeper to Northern Committee, 93 Dossie, Capt., 117, 118* Dotland, 332*; Park, 203/i Doughty, Mr., 14 Douglas, Jas., 295*, 296*; Jno., 202;; ; Oley, 202/; Douthwaite, Jno., 224, 225 Dovecott, 174?!; Meadow Close, 174;i Downes, Geo., 178 Dowthwaite, Jno., 227* Draper, Dorothy, 184« ; Eleanor, 184«*; Hen., 39, 60, 61«, rzS, 184*, 184/i; Jno., 22; Susan, 184/1 ; Tho., 184/i ; Tim., 184?!; Mr. Tim., 103 Dromonby Grange, 252, 253, 283 Drueridge, 380 Drum beating for recruits, 297/i Drunk in Durham Cathedral, 241?! Duddo, 65, 73, 155*, 155?!, 156*, 376/i* Dudley, Ambrose, 120?? ; Jane, 120?? ; Tobias, esq., 60, 61?i; Toby, 120, 184* Due, Arthur, 90 Duels, Selby and Trollop, 333?i, 367?! ; Carr and Swinhoe, 353?i Dugglastes, 272 Dunbar fight, 346 Dunn. Dun, etc.. Dr., 238?! ; Rich., 16; Rob., 1, 340; Wm., 369 Duncan, » Dunkin, etc.. Col. Sir Edmd., 3; Dr., 8, 17; Eleazar, 42??; Dr. Eleazar, 63; Mr., 42; Peter, 243* Dunghope, 371, 372 Dunterley, 151?!, 153 Durham, ^^a-^si"???. ; Bishop's lands, rents, etc., 16*, 36, 37, 58, 179*, 179/1; Castle, 396; Cathedral, 44*, 62*, 63* ; Cathedral library, ix, 42, 107?!, 291?! ; Chancery, 105?!, 109??; Claypath, 21 ; County Committee reorganised, 71, 73; Correspond- ence, 39-75 ; Dean of, vi, 18, 62, 63, 90, 150; Dean and Chapter lands sold, 70: Earls of, 392?! ; Elvet 74, 346; fortified, 140; Gaol, 118, 278; Gilligate, 5, 7*, 8*, 20 ; Grammar School, 343?! ; High Commission Court. 241?!, 276; Hunter MSS., ix ; Market Cross, 241?! ; Mayors, 48?!, 237?!, 240, 243*; M.P.'s, 275n, 354?! ; Penance for drunkenness, 241?!; Revenues of the See con- fiscated, xiii ; St. Giles', 356?!, 365?! ; St. Margaret's, 30*, 125/i, 209; St. Mary-le-Bow, 139??; St. Mary the Less, 145?; ; St. Oswald's, 19, 116?!, 137?!*. 247*, 254 Durham, Old, 44, 68*, 135??, 236??, 354* Durham, AVm., 295 Dyall Hill, 32 Dyeing house at Haltwhistle, 250 EaglesclifiE, Egglescliff, Eggscliff, etc., 3*,' 7*, 11*, 17, 22 27, 35*, 38, 68, 96?i, 212* 212?!, 225, 227; Mill, 27 Earl, 237?! Earle, Isabel, 12, 34; Rob., 12, 34 Earsdon, 113?!, 316?i; Hills, 301* Easington, 9*. 16*, 19, 30, 41, 115, 176*; 241, 335 East Appleton, 131?! East Boldon, 233*, 234 East Brandon, 67, 347 East Buttsfield, 68, 74 East Caldecotts, 377 East Close. 172 East Cramlington, 267 East Denton, xxxii, 87, 192*, 193?i, 194 East Errington, 191, 192 Easter book of Alnwick, 133 Easter Ellingham, 151 Easter, Jno., 114 Easter Newbiggin, 352?! Eastfield, 32, 234, 235, 238 Eastgate in Weardale, 187 East Gibside, 73 East Harford, 114?! East Herrington, 26, 31, 37* Easthorp, Mr., 335, 335n; Reuben, 386 East Jamleazes, 225 East Lilburn, 315?!, 316 Eastmaines, 362 East Matfen, 202?!, 203?i East Morton, 4, 14 East Murton, 21 East Newbiggin, 7, 19, 35 Easton, 335 Easton Bassett, 239 East Orde. 95?( East Park Pale field, 31 427 East Eainton, 20, 26 East Renton, 335* East and West Parks, 239 Eastwood, 357, 358 Eccleshill, 364«, 365/; Eden, 209; Little, 9, 236n Eden, Anne, 185«, 309« ; Capt., 184n, 227; Dorothy, 185n; Gascoigne, 25, 44, 61, 61/i, 65, 184*, 185n ; Capt. Gascoigne, 2, 11, 12, 15, 18, 23; Isabel, 312; Jno.. 184/?, 185/i; Rob., 13, 69, 142, 185*, 185/i 309«, 312*; Col. Rob., 184« ; Rob., esq., 60, 61?i; Sir Rob.. M.P., 185?i ; Wm., 8, 27; Mr. Wm., 8, 33 Edene's land, 164 Edgehill, battle of, 277 Edinburgh. 81, 89* Edington, 218 Edlingham. 348/;, 350, 351*, 399?i; Castle, 350, 350h, 351; Mill, 350; North demesne, 350; South demesne, 350 Edwards, And., 55 Egglescliff (see Eaglescliff) Egglestone, 66, 197, 198, 198?i Eglingham, 77//*, 80/;, 92, 147, 171, 171?/, 172/1, 315/1, 316 Eighton, 70; Loning End, 165; Xether, 273; Over, 272 Eland, Hall, 196*, 197; Little, 196 Ellebrig, 297/i Ellerton, 118// Ellingham, 151//; Easter, 151; Nether, 153 ; Over, 153 ; Wester, 151 Ellington, 380, 381 Ellis, Rob., 56, 65; Capt. Rob., 15*, 33; Mr. Rob.. 34 Ellison, Jno., 10; Rob., xix, xx, 99, 109, 160. 213n, 272; Rob., M.P., 101//; Tho., 21, 23*, 241*, 241/i*, 242*. .335 Eliot, Margt., 152; Wm., 152 Elmeden (see Embleton) Elsden, 208 Elstob, .34, 61, 185, 297//. Elstob, Chas., 15, 33*, 61 61/i 185, 185//*; Dr. Chas., 185/? ;'Mr. Chas , 3. 22. 23, 33; Edwd., 61, 61//, 185, 185/1*; Elizth., 185?i; Jane, 1857i; Jno., 185/?; Mr., 3; Ra., 185n*; Wm., 185// Elswick, xxxiii, 87, 97?/, 102, 113*, 148, 193, 194, 197/1, 245, 245n Elsyng, Hen., 108?? Elton, xxxiii, 3, 7, 22 35*, 66, 225*, 227, 229?? Elvet, 74, 346 Xhvick, xxxiii, 2*, 11*. 20. 24, 25*, 34, 36, 37*, 67, 201, .340*; Hall, 2, 13, 332 Elwood, Ellinor, 257; Matt., 6* Embleton, 10, 24, 33, 37*, 210, 344*, 344/j ; Hall, 4, 21 ; High, 24, 25, 137; Low, 4, 11*, 21, 34 Emerson, Anth., 7; Chris., 187; Elizth., 57, 66, 73, 185*, 186*, 187*; Geo., 186*, 187* ; Hen., 256?? ; Kath., 187*; Jno., 124, 167, 185, 186, 272 ; Leonard, 225, 227 ; Nich., 34 186; Rich., 185*, 187*; Rob., xxxiii, 57, 66, 185*, 186*, 187; Tho., 21, 57, 111, 126??, Emerson's Close, 112 English, Christian, 89; Rob., 89 Epitaphs, Sir Alex. Davison 180?/; Thos. Liddell, 268?? : Timothy Tyzack, 289?? ; Mark Shafto, 336/i Eppleton, 26, 27, 96??, 334*, 335 Errata, list of, iv Eryholme, 110?/, 256??. Ernehouse, 172 Errington, 10, 314, .325// ; East, 191, 192; West, 94, 190*, 191 Errington, — , 227; Adinel, 230; Anth., 19. 103*. 192; Anth., sen., 19; Mrs. Barbara, 368; Chas., 192; Col., 3'5*, 227; Cuth.. 187*, 195/?; David, 79, 188*, 188//; Major David, 191; Dorothy, 125/?, 194?i, 325??; Edwd., 152; Elizth., 381; Francis, 193, 194?? ; Geo., 160, 188*, 188??, 189*; Capt. Geo., 188??*; Gilb., 79, 190*, 194??*, 195*, 195??, 196, 197, .363, 377; Major Gilb., 188??; Hen. xxxii, 150, 153, 190*, 191*, 194??, 195*, 196, 325; Hen., esq., 191, 380; Humph., 193*; Jane, 325??; Jno., xxxiii, 66* 96?/, 190*, 225, 325??, 368; Col. Jno., 3, 22; Jno., jun., 57, 229; Jno., jun., esq., 7; Jno., sen., 35*, 57; Mr. Jno., 35; Kath., 195; Lancelot, xxxii, 87, 191, 192*, 193*, 193??, 194, 195??, 230*; Mabel, 187, 188*; Margt., 19 2*, 194??* ; Mark, 66, 79, 188?/, 189*, 192*, 193*, 193//, 194*, 194/?, 195*, 195??, 197??; Mrs. Mary, 22; Mr., 35; Nich., xxxii, 194?/, 195, 195/?. 196*. 197, 197?i ; Ra., 193, 194, 195, 195/?. 196, 382??; Ra., esq.. 286*; Rich., 17; Rob., 195??*; Roger, 194, 194/?, 195, 195??, 196; Tho., 82, 204?? Escomb, 1.36 Esh, 31, 37, 67*, 344*, 344??, 345 Esh, Anth., 344?? ; Margt., 344n Eshot, 383?? Eshtrees, 371, 372 Eslington, 87, 126/?, 145??, 157, 168*, 169, 170, 171??, 327??, 399??; Mill, 169// 428 Essex, Earl of, 160, 272*, 276, 334 Espley, 208 Estwicke, Sampson, 321; Steph., 82 Etal, 148*; Beriyhill, 148; New, 148*, 149*, 1497! ; Mills, 148*; Old, 148, 149*, 149h Etherington, Jnc, 24, 197* 334; Wm., 24, 197 Etherley, 343* Etherston, Atlierston, etc., 79*, 203/i, 209*, 209h, 210*, 298 Eure, Cath., 175n ; Lord, 175«, 213h, 214; Margt., 252 « ; Mary, 283; Tho., 124, 283*; Wm., 124, 283; Lord Wm., 252?i ; Sir Wm., 283 Evans, — , 64 Evenvvood, 64, 178* Everard, Elizth., 213» ; Eicli.. 2l3n Ewbank, Anne, 197/i; Elizth., 197n; Hen., A.M., 197?; ; Mary, 198n ; Tobias, 61n ■ Toby, 197, 197?i, 198*. 198« ; Toby, esq., 66 Ewe Close, 257, 326* Ewhurst, 354* Eysdale, Dr., 320« ; Jane, 320?) Faircliaise, Mrs., 129 Fairfax, Ann, 176; Col. Chas., 93; Col., 62; Frances, 336?;; Ferdin- ando, 336?;, 343 ; Lord, xv, xx, 89*, 141, 199, 209?;, 264, 373; Lord General, 241/;; Tlio., 176; Sir Tho., knt., 110?i* Fairhaire, Mr. Jno., 8 Fairholme, 186* Falconbridge, Lord, 118 Fallowfield, 190, 191*, 203n Farewell, Mr., 395 Farmer, Geo., 34 Farnacres, 67*, 73, 269*, 269?? ; chantry, 269, 270 Fames, The, 318?? Farnham, Fernham, 143??*, 144; Long, 112 Farnsey, 111 Farr Hnngerhill, 257 Farrer, Jno., 340 Farrow, Geo., 287; Eob., 13; Row- land, 19; Tho., 25; Wm., 10 Fawcett, Jas., 199*. 199??*, 200, 200?? ; Jas., .jun., 199?! ; Jas., sen., 199??; Mr., 199?/ ; Rob., 397 Fawdon, xii?? Fawdon Edge, 134 Fawdon, Rob.. 4, 27 Fawe-head, 186 Fawell, Edwd., 32 Fawnes, The, 350, 351*, 351?? Fawside, 68, 74 Fawtherley, 332; High, 332; Low, 332 Featherstone, Geo., 3, 7, 27 Featherstouehaugli, Fetherston- halgh, etc., Alice, 201?) ; Anne, 322?i; Col., 201n; Francis, 201; Jane, 201??; Jno., 44, 161, 200*, 201, 201?*; Jno., esq., 66; Mary, 185??; Ra., 44, 56 66, 185?;, 201*, 201??, 322?;; Tho., 135?i* Feggerhonses, 272, 273 Felkington, 304??, 305?i* Fell, Edwd., 10; Geo.. 10 Felling, Fellin, 174??, 189*, 306, 306?;, 388?i Felton, 135??, 282, 282?; Fence, The, 31 Fence Close, 239 Fenham, 97, 98, 99, 155??, 180??, 318??*, 320?/ ; Colliery, 321 Fenkelloe, 36* Fenwick, 70, 156. 203??, 221, 221??, 222, 223*; Closes, 208; Demesne, 202n ; Tower, 202?; Fenwick, Anne, 145??; Cath., 206??, 207, 220?i, 224??, 266??, 348??, 368?? ; Col., 42, 85* 92; Dorothy, 206?), 207*, 219; Edwd., 149, 216, 363, 364; Elizth., 85, 206??, 207*; Francis, 216; Geo., xix, 76, 86*, 87, 146, 187*, 214??, 219, 255??, 329, 331*; Col. Geo., 81, 312*, 335, 393; Gerard, 242?? ; Grace, 203?( ; Isabel, 207, 220; Isabella, 206??; Jno., xxxiii, 87, 103?;, 193, 351; Lieut. - col. Jno., 46; Sir Jno., 88, 191, 203??*, 204*, 205*, 205??, 368??, 380; Sir Jno., knt., 151; Sir Jno., M.P., 76, 203; Kath., 216, 217; Lancelot, 201, 202*, 202??; Major, 92; Margt., 119??*, 204, 205??; Martin, 206, 207*, 208, 219* ; Mary, 206??, 207, 220??, 400??; Mr., 86, 88; Mrs., 224??, 245??; Nich., 191, 192, 206, 219 ; Percival, 203?? ; Ra., 207; Mr. Ra., 202?;; Randal, 216, 218. 220?; ; Rob., xvii, xrii??, XX, xxxiii, 23, 76, 77??, 88, 91, 92, 117??, 2 01, 202*, 202?!*, 203??, 227, 228*, 229*, 241??, 297?;, 301*, 377*, 377?? ; Mr. Rob., 202??*, Rob., M.P., 172?? ; Tho., xxxiii, 94, 202*, 203; Tristram, 229?? ; Wm., xxxiii, 77?;, 87 88, 92, 103??, 152, 166, 202?;, 203*, 203??, 204*, 204??*, 205*, 272, 350, 360, 364, 373 ; Wm., esq., 151 ; Wm., jnn., 204; Wm., sen., 203; Sir Wm., xxxiii, 56, 66, 103??, 104, 119??*, 143??, 145??, 161, 202??*, 203??, 205*, 205?!, 206*, 207*, 208*, 220?!, 242?!, 246?!, 248??, 371, 388??, 400?? 429 Fern, Elizth., 118/i ; Jno., 98, II8/1 Ferryboat, South Ty"^> 315* Ferryhill, Ferriehil'l, 135/!, 196, 240, 339, 339«, 340* Ferrysliields, 250 Fetherwood, 371, 372 Fewler (see Fowler) Fighting for the Crown, 159 /!, 217n, 385/1 Filpott, Jno., 26 Finch, Elizth., 103/;, 104 ; Peter, 3 Findon Hill, 232/i Fines of 7,000/, 394 Finley, Rich., 128 Finster, Jno., 196, 197 Fishburne, 5, 11*, 12*, 13*, 14*, 19, 21, 25, 33*, 37* Fishbv, Eobt., 27 Fisher, Francis, 269*, 270*; Mr., 17; Susan, 270* Fisheries, Amble, 208; Bvker, 183; Cresswell, 208; By\vell,'204, 204/?, 205; Hartlepool, 1; Ovington, 372; Tees, 227; Tweed, 268 Fishgarth, 3* Fitch, Col., 92 Flass, 33, 135/1 Flatworth, 161, 355. 355/(* Fletcher, Baronet, 129; Sir Geo., 68; Sir Hen., 128, 129* 130*; Lady Kath., 45/1, 129; Lady, 130*; Wm., 372 Floss, 257 Flowerpiece, 257 Floweryfield Quarter, 344 Foals, appraisement of, 28 Fogerfoord, 125 Fogg Close, 31 ; West, 33 Follansby, 238, 239*, 240 Follensby, Chris., 38 Forcer, Fossour, Eleanor, 159; Geo., 209//; Jane, 209//; Joan, 209//; Jno., xxxii, 57, 208, 209, 209//; Jno., esq., 66, 208; Lieut.-col. Jno., 18, 19, 208/1 ; Kath., 57, 66; Tho., 186 Ford (Dur.), 26, 238, 2.38//*, 239, 240, 241, 275/(, 277, 279*. 280 Ford (Northd.), 148, 383/!* Ford Brockes. 239 Ford, Wm., 182 Foreman, Jane, 231/i Form of Pardon, 411 Forster, Agnes, 268/;; Capt., 368//; Grace, 203 /» ; Lady Elizth., 77; Jane, 80 /i ; Jno., 105/(, 298; Jno., jun., 210*; Jno., sen., 209*; Sir Jno., 203// ; Lady, 85*, 85//*; Mr., 225; Nich., 80//; Rich., 57, 297; Tho., 209/). 210*, 250 Foster, — , 153; Anne, 153; Arth., 368; Frances, 268; Geo., 10, 31, 161; Jno., 32, 34, 372*; Jno., jun., 79 ; Jno., sen., 79 ; Nich., 216, 268 ; Rich., 9, 256/! ; Rich., esq., 66, 73; Roger, 372; Tlio., 79, 153* 210; Wm., 268* Fosterfields, 112 Fossour (see Forcer) Fowberry, 347 Power Closes, 257 Fowle, Mr., 279*; Tho., 363; Mr. Tho., 135 Fowler, Fewler, Cuth., 35 ; Ra., xix, 99; Tho., 227*; Wm., .34 Foxholes, 302 Foxley, Sam., 170*, 197*, 208, 230*, 376, 388/!, 396, 399 Foxton, 5, 6, 12, 13, 21, 34*, 61, 185, 185r!, 310 Francklin, Mr. H., 341* Frankland Wood, 37* ' Freeborn John,' 125/i,* Freeman, — , 103; Tho., 396 Freequarter (see Billet) Freight to Newcastle, 91*; to Sunderland, 90 French lockrams for Scots' armv, 90 ^ French wine, price of, 161 French, Arth., 49*, 69; Grace, 69; Mr., 54 Freville, Elizth., 210//, 346//; Geo., 210/1; Margt., 210//; Mary, 210//; Mr., 5; Nich., 210*, 210//; Nich., esq., 61, 61/! ; Rich., 346// Friarside, 253 ; Over, xxxiii, 66, 232*, 232//, 233, 234 Frith in Stanhop Park, 186* Frizell, Freisell, etc., Wm., 8, 33, 44, 57, 66, 211*, 211/1*, 212 Fulling mills, Alwinton, 372 ; Halt- whistle, 250 Fulthorpe, 13*, 14, 15, 19, 35, 180 Fulthorpe, Chris., 39; Clem., 39*, 41, 44, 112; Col. Clem., 18; Jno., 359/!, Wm., 31 Fulthorpes of Tunstall, 339/! Fulwell, 240 Furloe (permit) to travel, 129 G Gage, Edwd., 344/i ; Margt., 344n Gainford, 119//, 128, 128ji, 129* J Gainsford, Rob., 87 Gainslaw, 295, 296 Gaitcs, Wm., 20 Gale. Wm., 134 Galley, Nich., 395, 396 Gallilee, Jno., 2.33 430 Gallon Galon, etc., Edwd., 211n* ; Jno., 211*, 211n*, 212; Justice, 211n; The, 211*; Wm., 211;! Gallowhill, Galle Hill, etc., 87, 347n, 361, 363* Gaola thronged, 41 Garbett, Jno., 11, 35 Gardner, Elizth., 174n ; Ra., 288n, 316*, 316«, 317 Garends Fields, 257* Gareslieele, 314 Garforth, Jane, 70 Gargrave, Wm., 66, 66 Garland, Wm., 365, 366 Garmont Hall, 191 Garnett, Anth., 212h ; Capt., 212n; Elizth., 27, 212; Mrs. Elizth., 27; Geo., 57, 66, 73; Jno., 68, 212*, 256/(*, 294; Capt. Jno., 35; Mr. Jno., 27; Lawrence, 212, 212/1; Mary, 27, 212, 212« ; Mr., 212?i*; Tho., 212; Wm., 27, 35 Garret, Margerie, 401 Garrison Meadows, 295, 296 Garths, 124 ; High, 31, 32, 33 ; Long, 33 ; Low, 32 Garth, Jno., 61, 61/,, 128*, 213*; Tho., 69; Wm., 64, 66, 310* Gascoigne, Sir Wm., 183 ;, Gascoyne, Mich., 364 Gatecastle in Stanhope Park, 186 Gates, Wm., 256/( Gateshead, Gateside, etc., 36, 46h, 66 67 68, 70 74, 123, 155/!, 160, 161*, 163/,, 164, 231*, 233/,, 240, 248/!, 268/!, 282, 289/,*, 294*, 319, 319/1 320*, 321, 376?i ; Bottle bank, 165 ; Colliery, 165*, 319, 320*, 321 ; damaged by^the Scots, 319/i ; Deck- ham Hall, 294/j; epitaph, 289/1 ; Field Houses, 246, 246/,*; garri- son, xxvi; Mills, 165*, 319, 320*; Marygate, 164; St. Edmond's, 319, 319/!, 320*; St. Mary's, 231/! Gauden, Dennis, 90 Gauging and cooping oil, 89?i Gay, Mr., 104 Geese, appraisement of, 28 Gellesficld, 136/,* Gelson, Wm., 15, 23, 34 Gerrard, Sir Gilb., 89 Gesmond (see Jesmond) Geslinge Mere, 257 Gibb, xVnne, 213/, ; Dame Anne, 213/,*; Lady Ann, 213*; Edwd., 213/! ; Ladv, 214 ; Frances, 213// ; Hen., 213/!"; Hen., esq., 213/, ; Sir Hon., 103, 125/,*. 165, 213, 213/!*, 214, 214/,*, 398 ; Sir Ea., knt., 213/i Gibbrideing, 272 Gibside, 22, 37*, 65*, 73, 103«, 119, 119/!*, 120, 122*, 309/!*, 310, 357n. 396/!*; East, 73 Gibson Close, 257 Gibson, Anth., 2*; Gawen, 203, 203/!; Jno., 18; Tho., 315 Gilbourne, Sir Nich., 297?! Giles, Elizth., 294/!.; Sir Edwd., 294/i Gilling Castle, 209/, Gilpin, Bernard, 42/,; Isaac, 41. 42/,, 43;,, 62*, 63*, 263, 275; Dr. Rich., 42/!, 43;/; Mr., 63 Girlington, Jno., 246*, 269*; Mr.. 254* Girsbye, 259 Glarensides, 112 Glass, price of, xv ; works on Tyne,. 289/!, Glenham, Sir Tho., 140, 385;! Glororum Close, 239 Glover, Jno., 58 Glover-pasture, 112 Godfrey, Francis, 348n Godly ministers jjrovided, xviii God'spenny, 261;! Goldsbrough, Jno., 30 Goldsmiths' Hall Committee, fMs- sim: powers of, xvii, xx, xxi Good husbands to the State, 80 Goodrick, Goodericke, Philip, 70, 189, 269 Goodwin, Rob., 241?! Goodyeare, Hen., 340; Capt. Hen., 114, 115* Gosforth, X, xii;!, 306/!; North and South, 239, 306/, Gospel, propagation of the, 70, 71, 72 Goswick, 199*, 199n*. 200//, 297/!, 352/!* Gotham, 139;, Gower, Agnes, 311/,, 369/,; Sir Edwd., 311/1 ; 369/! Graham, Wm., 249*, 363 Grandison, Wm., Lord, 341 Grange, Matt., 243 Grange Close, 32, 36; West, 164 Grant, Wm., 256* Grassam, Margt., 34*; Rich., 34* Gratuity for delivering 15,000/ to the' Scots, 90, 90/! Graunt, Wm., 132* Gray (see Grey) Gray of Wark, Lord, 100, 209, 210 Grayson, Geo., 41/, Graystones, 13 Great Chilton, 224;,, 229*, 340 Great Field, 186 Greathani, Greetliam, 1*, 16, 19; Hospital, 46, 46;,* Great Hart, 20 Great Haswell, 9 431 Great Lumley, 185« Great Oxe Close, 257 Great Pasture, 234 Great Eyle, 146 Great Stainton, xxxiii, 13, 14, 15, 17, 22, 65*. 67, 73, 158*, 175, 226. 227, 234, 260, 207 Great Summer Fields, 35 Great Swinburne, 325??, 381, 383?; Great Usworth, 238, 239, 240, 241 Great Whinney Pasture, 183* Great Whittington, 145* Great Winter Fields, 35 Great Yarmouth, 161 Green Greene, Edwd., 321; Isabel, 368; Jas., 13, 15; Mr., 8; Mrs. Mary Anne Everett, ix, x; Eob. 368, 369; Tlio., 87, 214*, 214« Green Chesters, 371, 372 Greencroft, xxxiii, 66*. 73, 139, 159, 229*, 229??, 230*, 230?? Greene, Greenes, 32, 153, 239 Greenhaugh, 153 Greenhauglihead, 153 Greenhill, Jno., 257 Greenlaw, 156* Greenleighton, 203?? Greenwell, Grinwell, etc., Tlio., 54, 57, 66, 73, 177; Wm., 38, 57, 66, 73 Greenwell's lands, 272 Greenwich Hospital, 314?? Greetham (see Greatliam) Greggs, Mich., 401 Gregory, Elizth., Ill* Gresham, Rich., 6 Grey, Gray, Sir Arth., 206??, 219, 219??, 220??*; Cath., 220??., 315??; Col., 171, 2177?; Dor/)thy, 220?*, 399??; Dr., 78; Edwd., xxxi, 87, 198, 215*, 215??*, 216*, 217*, 217n*, 219, 220??, 315??, 325??*, 362*, 399??; Col. Edwd., 211, 215??, 220??*; Edwd., esq., 219; Sir Edwd., knt., 220?? ; Elizth., 87, 218*, 219, 220??*, 306??, 325?;, 371; Geo., 10, 39, 44, 159. 254?*, 262*, 262??, 263*, 277, 278*, 279, 280*, 311, 324, 324??, 389, 390??, 391??*, 392, 395*, 396; Geo., jun., 391??; Mr. Geo., 26, 263*; Hen., 198??, 318?? ; Hillary, 399?? ; Isabel, 220?? ; Isabella, 206??; Margt., 215??, 219*, 220, 220?), 318??, 323?? ; Dame Margt., 87, 219*, 220??; Marma- duke, 2^0n; Mary, 198?(, 216, 217; Mr., 103??, 210, 389 ; Mrs., 174, 318 ; Ea., xxxiii, 66, 74, 220*, 221*, 318, 391??; Sir Ra., 198??, 215?i, 306??, 323?? ; Sir Ea., knt., 220?)*; Rich., 392; Eob., 220/?*, 221*, 301. 320; Dr. Eob., 215n; Sir Roger.. 219*, 220?? ; Susan, 254?? ; Tho.., 220??, 221 Greybeck, 257 Greyndon, 305 Grieve, Geo., 350 Grindon, Grundon, 5, 8, 13, 37*, 126??, 323??, 399; Farm, 170; Leazes, 14, 33 Groatlington, 191* Grubham, Eich., 35 Guevarra, Dorothy, 353?( ; Sir Hen., knt., 352??; Lady, 353?? ; Mary, 156. Guunerton, 203??, 205?? Gurdon, Mr., 100 Guy. Rob., 35 Haberdashers' Hall Committee, xxx* Hacker, Col., 346, 360?? ; Col. Francis, 390*, 390/?, 393, 395, 396 Hackness, 161, 323?? Hadston, 133, 143/?, 144* Haggerston, xxxi, 66, 143/?, 221*, 221/?, 223*, 245??, 295 Haggerston, Alice 221/?*, 223; Col., 222*; Ellen, 221?i, 223; Jane, 143??; Jno., 221/?; Margt., 221??. 223, 245??; Rob. de, 221??; Tlio., 103??, 104, 221/?, 223; Col. Tho., esq., 221; Tho., esq., 199??, 223; Sir Tho., xxxi, 57, 66, 95, 143??, 221, 222, 222??, 223*, 245/1 ; Wm., 221 Hagg Flatt, 37 Hagghouse, 209 Haiueing Ridge, 151/i Halhill, 354?? Hall, Alex., 372; Anne, 224/?, 229?), 235/?, 236; Auth., 206, 214; Cath., 224/?; Chris., 158*, 158/?, 2 24*, 224??*, 225*, 226*, 227*, 228*, 229*, 229/?; Chris., jun. and sen., 225*; Francis, 224, 224??, 225*; Gerard. 208*; Isabel, 135/?; Jas., 209; Jane, 185?? ; Jno., 5, 20, 22, 25, 35, 208, 224?), 351; Aid. Jno. 22; Lodowick. 224?), 229*; Margt., 224/? ; Mark, 3*, 7*, 19 ; Mich., 161*, 372; Mr., 341; Nich., 11, 24, 25*, 36, 37; Nich, jun., 20; E;i., 229. 229?), 230*, 230?): Ea., esq., 6G, 73; Eob., 35; Eoger, 376??; Tho., 10, 24, 224, 225*, 226*, 228, 229; Wm., xxxiii, 18. 24, 28. 57, 66, 185?). 224?), 2 2 9*, 230*, 230?), 372; Mr. Xjjo., 27 Hallbaucks, 362* Hall Dvkes, 32 Hall Garth, 30 132 Halladay, Geo., 18* Hallington, 208; Mill, 208 Halliwell, 113*, 113/(, 114;(*, 350/i, 352* Hall Pasture, 32 Halsopp, Wra., 372 . , Halton, 143/1 ; Castle, 369n ; Sheeles, 145* Hallystone, 371, 372, 373. (See also Holystone) ^^ Halton, 145*, 145h Haltwhistle, 149, 248*, 250, 250h, 323 «* ; Mill, 250 Hambleton, Margery, 199;( ; Sir Eob., knt., 199?( Hamilton, Clandius, 44, 46, 231*, 231/( ; Duke, xxviiin, 125/i, 340, 347, 384; Jno., 231* Hamsterley Chapel, 179 Hangeney Banks, 207 Harbot [HarbottleP] Geo., 74 Harbottle, 195n*, 369, 369h, 370, 372, 381 Harbottle's lands, 272 Harbottle, Eliztli., 300; Geo., 66, 74, 232*; Capt. Hen., 171*; Eob., 300; Eoger, 248, 248n, 249; Tlio., 207 Harbour House, Haberhouse, etc., xxxii, 66, 208, 209*, 209/i Hardriding, 79, 322*. 322;i Hardwick, 5*, 21, 32*, 36, 61, 67*, 70, 73*, 210, 210?) , 281«, 282*, 341 Hardwick Dean House, 32 Hardwick, Col., 97; Ea., 201 Harewood, 203n Harford, East, 114/( Hargobuziers, troop of, 360/( Harle Little, 216, 217, 220«, 325;i ; West, 87, 368, 368/i, 382h Harley Fields, 272 Hamham, xxxiii, 383*, 383;;*, 384 Harnhous, 371 Harper, Jane, 7 ; Eoger, 254, 391 Harperley, 42, 63, 68, 124 Harraton, 10, 44, 66, 73, 124, 158, 254*, 254;i*, 255n, 280, 288n, 312, 324*, 324?i, 365h, 392;;, 396; Hall, 392n' Harraton Collieiy (see Collieries) Harrigate, Jno., 159 Harris, Edwd., 90 Harrison, Agnes, 232?;, 244 n ; Anne, 232, 233, 234*; Chris., 53; Dority, 161; Edwd., 166, 272; Elizth, 233/i ; Geo., 121*; Jane, 233;) ; Jno., 4, 5, 7. 12, 27, 61, 61«, 232*, 233;i*, 244;;; Jos., 340; Mr., 4; Mrs., 244;; ; Phillis, 333; Ea., 233, 233;**, 234*; Eich., xxxiii, 22, 30, 56, 66, 23 2* 233*, 2.33;i, 234*; Eob., 25. 92, 233; Mr. Eob., 178*; Eowland, 22; Simon, 2*, 34; Tho., 15, 17*, 161, 233, 233n*, 257, 333; Wm., 9, 53, 232;^* Hart, 1*, 8, 11, 17, 19, llO/i* ; Great. 20 ; Mill, 1 ; North, 1 ,JJ^ l\ Hart, Jno., 32; Wm., 24 z''"}^-^ Hartburn, Hartborne, etc^ 158,; 205;), 208, 218, 224*, 224;i^ 225*/ 227, 377; West. 15, 224, 228 Hartburn, Hartborne, etc.. Capt., 22; Dorothy, 57, 66, 234*, 235*; Eich., 234*, 234;), 235; Capt. Eich., 25; Mr. Eich., 15*; Capt. Eob., 13 Hartford, West, 217 Hartlepool, 92, 93, 183/), 240, 264; fishing of, 1 ; Eectory, 281 Hartleybourne, 250 Hartley Wespall, 135 Hartside, 170 Harvesting expenses, 30 Harvey, Wm., 315;) Haslehead (see Hesleyhead) Haslerigg, Heselrige, etc., Arth., 55, 195;) ; Sir Arth., xii;), xvi, xxiii, xxvii, xxix, 41/), 42, 44;i, 50, 51*, 64*, 76*, 78, 79, 81*, 86, 91, 92, 93, 100, 112*, 113*, 114*, 117*, 118, 142, 146*, 1587), 164;;, 168, 169*, 169;), 170*, 172;i, 187, 194, 197*, 217;), 237, 248, 253, 262, 265, 268, 274, 274;;, 275, 278, 288/), 293, 335*, 355, 390*, 390;/, 391;/*, 392, 393*, 394, 395, 398; Sir Arth., bart., 104, 105*; Bertinus, 169/); Bridget, 169; Isabella, 169?/; Miles, 169; Mr. Eob., 197?i; Tho., 46, 385 Hasleside (see Hesleyside) Haswell, 115, 270;) ; Great, 9 Hatcher, Tho., xvi Hatton, Sir Chris., xxiii/i Haugh, Anne, 235, 236; Mrs., 235/), 236 i Haughton, 6*, 7, 112*; Parsonage, "J 17 : Eectory, 42;/ \ , J Haughton le Side, 182;/ Haughton le Skerne, 118;) ; 229;/ - Hawdon, Cuth., 358 Hawick, 203/i, 218 Hawkes, Steph., 89// Hawkesley Sheep Close, 14 Hawkwell, 134/), 203/) Hawthorn, 32*, 263, 340 Hay, appraisements of, 27, 28, 29; for troops, 287/), 288;i, 360/): spoiled, 20, 21, 319;/ Hay Close, 362 Hayndon (see Hindon) Haydon Bridge, 315 ; Mills, 144, 315* 433 Haygarth Close, 207 Haymaking expenses, 30 Headlam, 60, 64, 66, 184*, 184/i, 213* Headlani, Joan, 126;; ; Wni., 126?i Headshope, Hideshope, 371, 372 Healey, 79, 332* ; Nether, 369 Heath, Elizth., 291h, 354 n ; Jno., 18, 49*, 128, 236*, 236«, 354/;; Jno., esq., 37, '64, 68; Judge, 276; Nich., 39; Sir Rob., 236/!; Tho., 291/i Heathani Slacks, 257* Heathpoole, 210 Heaton, 215*, 215??, 216 ; Mill, 203?i, 215?i, Hebbnrn (Dur.), 37*, 66, 73, 209/!, 221/!, 242?!, 245*, 265/i, 327?!, 367?! ; North, 245 Hebburn (Northd.), 237*, 300*; Mill, 237/1 Hebburn, Ea., 237*; Col. Ra., esq., 237* Heckley, 134/! ; Grange, 133 Heddon-on-the-Wall, 325 v Heddon, Geo., 13, 25 Hedley, Hidley, Anth., 372; Chris., 120/i; Elizth., 242?i; Dan., 372; Nich., 242/1 ; Percival, 372; Tho., 372 Hedleyhope, 252, 287. 287?i Hedley Old Park, 362 Hedrington (see Hetherington) Hedworth, — , 280 ; Anne, 57, 392/i ; Dorothy, 324;;, 392 ; Dame Dorothy, 66, 73; Elizth., 120, 392; Isabel, 365»; Jno., 2.54?i, 312, 324*, 324/i, 389*, 390*, 391, 391?!*, 392, 392/?, 396; Sir Jno., 390/i* ; Marmaduke, 211?!*; Mary, 324/! ; Ra., 66, 294*; Rich., 120*, 120?! ; Rob., 365/i Hedworth, imjDoverishnient of the family. 390?! Hefford La we, 133 Heighington, 141, 210??, 365?? Heighington, Cuth., 38; Geo., 19, .35, 38*; Hen., 141 Heighlev. Tho., 53 Helbeck Hall, 18 Heleyfield, 244 Helmsley Castle, taking of, 342 Hembleton Hall, 4 Hencotts, 94 Henderson, Mrs. Dorothy, 103; Jas., 215; Ra.. 10 Henderskelf Castle, 220 Heneage, Tho., 273?? ; Sir Tho., knt., 273?! Henknoll, 47?(. 396/! Hennigrigg, 153 Henrysf)n, Dr. Rob., 46/i Hensey, .323?! Henshaw, .323?? Hepple, Hepwell, 301 Hepscott, 217, 220?!. Herdiston (see Etherston) Herdman, Wm., 30 Hereford, Earl of, 291 Hermitage, 32, 378 Heroism of Royalist lady, 47?i Heron, Cuth., 204, 328*, 348?;, .374*; Mr. Cuth., 103; Dorothy, 348n,; Col. Geo., 212?!; Sir Geo., knt., 358?! ; Thomasine, 358?i Heron's Close, 205?!., 208 Herring, Mich., 299 Herrington, 26, 61, 150, 240, 345*; East, 26, 31, 37*; Middle, 26, 31, 37*; West, 26, 367 /i Hesleden, Hesilden, etc., 36, 1.36;i, 263; Dene, 139??; Hall, 8. (See also Cold Hesleden and Monk Hesleden) Heslerton, Hugh, 191 Heslewood, 151/? Hesleyhead, Haslehead, 152*, 153 Hesleyside, Hasleside, etc., xxxiii, 150, 151?!*, 152*, 153, 382/1 ; Mill, 151 Hester, Jno., 64, 66 Hett, 252, 253 Hetherington, Hedrington, Wm., 54, 66; Wm., jun. and sen., 57, 73 Hetton, 26, 48//*; Mill, 26 Hetton-in-le-Hole, 31 Heugh Town, 202/i Heworth, 74, 141, .327??, Hexham, 65, 78*, 87*, 94*. 95??, 124, 125, 138, 188, 191, 192, 203/i*, 205, 255*, 265/1, 301, 314, 315, .359*, 378/!*; Mills, 203??. Hexhamshire, 190, 191 Heyclose, 27 Heyinge. 26 Hickson (see Hixon) Hide, Sir Edwd.. knt., 341 Highaan Dykes, 215*, 215?!, 216* Higham Gobions, 262??. High Birke Carr, 257 High Birkhead, .377* High Close 19, 31, 257 High Coniscliffe, 74 High Crake Hill, 257 High Eiiiblcton, 24. 25, 137 High Fawthcrley, 332 Highfiold. 32 High fJarthes, 31, 32, 33 Higli House, 37 Highlaws, 134?! Highways, method of repairing, 18 Hilclose House, 225 Hilcnck, Jas., 122 Hildvard, Chris., 247; Mr., 91 Hill "Farm, 315 28 434 Hill, Francis, 229* Hillliouse, 153 Hillocks, 371, 372 Hilly Closes, 208 y. , Hilton, xxxiift 44^48/^, 64, 66, 67", 74, 124, 237, 238, 239*, 240*, 241 Hilton, Alice, 239; Mrs. Barbara, 161 ; Col., 227, 275, 276*, 277 ; Hen., 237/(, 238«*, 239*, 240*, 279* : Jane, 48;* ; Jno., xxxiii, 44, 124, 237, 237 ;i, 238«*, 239*, 240*, 241, 277, 279; John. Baron, 23 7, 279; Jno., esq., 66, 74, 239; Margt., 238, 240, 279; Mary, 133.H ; Mr., 238/1 ; Eob., 237/;*, 238, 240*, 279; Tho., 48« ; Tlio., Baron,' 133/i ; Wm., 46 Hiltous, impoverishment of the family, 238// Hilton Wood, 239 Hindale, 256« Hinde, Jno. Hodgson, 244 « ; Wm., 300 Hinderusins, Albertus, 242/; Hindhouse, 375 Hindon, Hinedon, 131, 132*, 256, 257* Hirdman, Wm., 1 Hither Grange, 20; Sands, 27 Hixon, Hickson, etc., Angiistine, 25*; Isabel, 66, 73, 241, 242*; Joan, 242; Jno., 17; Margery, 242; Mr.. 10. 22, 241; Eich.. 4, 196*; Rich., esq., 242*; Tho., 340; Wm.. 241h ; Xpofer. 27 Hobson, Jno., 252; Paul, 74*, 75; Lieut.-col. Paul, 391 Hodgson. Hodshon, etc., Adeline, 154«*; Agnes, 232// ; Albert, 57. 73, 88, 205. 24 2, 242/(, 243, 292*; Alice, 245« ; Anne, 204, 245;;, 246*. 265?(; Chris., 35; Dan., 269*, 270, 273 ; Dorothy, 244, 367h ; Dr. Eleazar, 269*; Ellinor, 244; Elizth., 73, 242n, 244, 292, 293; Sir Francis, knt., 245// ; Geo., 136//. 227, 232//. 244//, 266; Hen.. 61, 61//, 244*, 244//; Jno., 12. 57, 66, 154//*, 161, 165, 204, 243*. 243//, 244*, 244//, 245//, 388// ; Jno., Crawford, x. (See also List of Authors, etc.) Lancelot, 154//*, 221//; Mary, 327//, 330; Matt., 351; Margt., 221//; Mr., 38; Ra., 242// ; Rich., 242//*, 243//*, 244//*. 245//, 246//; Rob., 245//*, 246//. 265//, 327//; Sir Rob., 245*; 245//*, 246*. 246//. 367//; Sam., 244?/; Susan, 330; Tho., 212; Wm., 57, 66, 87, 114, 221//, 243//*, 245*, 245/i, 246*, 356// ; Mr. Wm., 36 Hodgson's Field Colliery, 163 Hodgson Holes, 384 Hokestie, 153 Hogg, Elizth., 372; Geo., 372 Holdsworth, Jos., 247 Holemires, 66, 74, 232*, 232r/* HoUingbush, 272, 273 Hollyman, — , 277; Margt., 239; Tho., 41//, 238, Sir Tho., 238//; Wm., 311*, 311//, 312*, 324, 389 Holme, Low, 326; West, 224, 225* 227 Holmes, Hen., 401*; Ra., 18*, 31* 61. 61//, 246*, 246//*, 335; Tho. 193 Holmeshaw Mill, 381 Holmside, 346, 354// Holt, Wm., 10 Holtby, Geo., 367//; Isabel, 367n : Major, 49 Holyday, Rob., 36 / ,^ Holv Island, 91, 92, 155, 22l 222 222//, 223*i 223/), 318//, 353^ Holystone, 143//. (See also Hally stone.) Homeldon, 126, 126//*, 127 Hope, Wm., 26 Hoppen, 79, 174*, 174// Hopper, Cuth., 114; Jane, 247* Mrs. Jane, 38*, 247; Jno., 8, 19 Matt., 288//, Mr., 8; Rob., 247// Tho., 8, 38*, 57, 66, 247*; Mr. Tho., 8* Hoppyland, 290// Hopkins, the witch finder, 77//* Hopton, 79, 174 , J Horden, 9,176*, 177 -3==^^ Hornby, 119//, 224; Castle, 129 Home, North, 341 Home, Edmd., 24; Jno., 31 Horner's Hill, 26 Hornesby, Jno., 10 Hornsteed, 323// Horseboat at Neasham, 58* Horse Close, 207* Horseman's Batt, 295 Horseman Meadows, 295 Horse Mill in Newcastle, 97, 99* Horse races suppressed, 172// Horses, cost of maintenance, 360// Horses' grass, 26 Horsley, 329 ; Long, 301, 302 Horsley, Hen., 55, 72, 77*, 77//*, 78, 80*, 81*, 82*, 83*, 84, 85*, 86*, 98, 194, 376, 382; Jno., 77//, 195//; Margt., 77//; Mr., 83, 139; Rebecca, 328//, 330; Tho., .328*, 329*, 330, 331, 377, 383; Tho., sen., 361// ; Sir Tho. 330 Hort, Wm., 227 Horth, Mr. Tho., 161 435 Horton, 218, 220/i Horton, Col., 300 Hotham, Capt., 276, 278; Col., 279; Isabel, 3.30n ; Sir Jno., 330«* Hough, 345 Houglitell, 347* Houghton, US, 20, 31, 50*, 65, 73, 172, 240, 247;- 260, 335*> 345 ; Little, xxxiii, 323*, 323/(*; Long, 92, 133, 134h, 306//, 368// Houghton Field, 158// Houghton, Gillibert, 297// ; Sir. Eich., 297// Houghton le Spring, 10, 26*, ll5n, 116//, 149, 335,-335// Houghton, Little, xxxiii, 323*, 323//* Houghton Tower, 297// Hould Meadow, 21 Hovinghani, 201 How, Tho., 372 Howard, Chas., 249, 375; Col. Clias., 375; Major-gen. Chas., 251; Mr. Chas., 188*; Sir Chas., xxxiii, 87. 248*, 248// 249*, 250*; Sir Chas., bart., 161; Col., 25, 252//; Dorothy. 248, 248//, 249; Dame Dorothy, 87; Lady Dorothy, 250*, 250// ; Elizth., 249, 251// ; Francis, 30 ; Sir Francis, 6, 30, 34*, 57, 58, 66, 248//, 251*, 252//, 364; Kath., 266// ; J., 361// ; Margt., 57, 66, 73, 251//, 252, 252//*, 253*; Mary, 248//; 251//; Lady Mary, 251*; Mr., 8, 27, 28; Mrs., 16//. 33, 252//*; Philip, 124; Tho., 251//, 252*; Capt. Tho.. 248; Col. Tho., 252; Tho., esq.. 252//; Wm., 249, 250*, 250//, 251; Belted Will, 248//, 266// ; Lord Wm., 248, 248n, 249*, 250, 251//, 252, 252/;.*; Sir Wm., 252//, 266// Howards of Corby, 251// Howdon Hill, 26* ; Panns, 289/; Howes Close, 7 Howes Job, 109 Howick, 210, 215//, 297// Howlincarhouse, 18 Hoyle, Mr., 100 Hubbuck. Tim., 21 Hudleston, Grace, 129 Hudson, Margt., 173; Rob., 90 Hudspeth, Wm., 315* Hulam, 334 Hull, xii//, 89, 91, 109//, 264*, 330//, , 397// Hull, Ann, 17, 38; Elizth, 17, 38 Hulne, Abbey, 326// ; Park, 77//, 133, 306// Humber river, 288// Humble, Tho., 135// Humfray, Tlio., 35 Humshaugh, 381 Hungerhill, Hungryhill, 132* 256*, 257* Hunt, Elizth., 150*; Dr. Eich., 150, 150// ; Rob., 240 Hunter, Jno., 401*; Mathias, 146, 358 Hunter MSS. at Durham, ix, 1 Huntley, And., 61, 61//, 253; Elizth., 57, 66; Nich., 89; Ea., 57, 66; Eich. Hodgson, 244// ; Wm., 25 Hunton Hall, 321// Hunwick, 70 Hurd, Geo., 158, 227, 315, 377 Hurst, 68, 380 . Hurworth, xxxiii, 4, 6*, 22, 28, 34*, v ■ 68, 74 105, 130, 130//, 131*, 131/i, 132*, 231*, 231/), 255, 256, 256//*, 257*, 327*, 327/i ; White, 11, 23, 24. 37, 67 ^ j Husband, Augustine, 21; Jno., 3*, ' 7*, 13, 15, 18*, 19, 19*, 24*, 25*, 27 44. 58, 66, 234, 253*, 253//*, 335; Mr. Jno., 19 Hutchinson, Jno., 5, 11; Leon, 57, 66, 73; Peter, 340; Tho., 8, 37, 252//*; Wm., 16, 17, 32, 87 Hutton, 32*, 36, 129 Hutton Bushell, 323// Hutton Henry, 32, 281 Hutton, Archbp., 346// ; Anne, 346// ; Dorothy, 57, 66, 73; Jno., 132*, 143, 144, 301, 381 ; Ea., 124 ; Matt., esq., 66; Mr. Eob., 26 Hymers, Geo., 215 Igtham, 332// Iley, Ileys, Jno., 21, Eob., 22 Incendiary and Invective person, 78 Informers encouraged, xxvi, xxxi, 187//, 228*, 229 Ingdaile Closes, 257 Ingcs, Eob., 214 Ingleby, Frances, 245//; Jas., 134; Jno., 28* Inglcdew, Jno., 27 Inglcton, 60, 339* • Ingmires, 257 Ingram, 170 Insurrection, Booth's, xxxiv, 75. Intack, Intakes, etc., 160, 177, 257. 273 Inventories, Tho. Bullockc, 30 ; Ea. Coatsworth, 28; Col. Cuth. Con- vers, 12: Wm. Eden, 27; Chris. Hall, 225; Ea. Holmes, 31; Mr. Howard. 27, 28; Dr. Marshall, 31; Dr. Navlor, 25; Geo. Eeed, 28; 436 Avary Eobinson, 31;Wm. Eickaby, 29; Mrs. Salvin, 28; Hen. and Matt. Smyth, 27; Lance Todd, 29; Nieh. Todd, 31; Trollops (3), 27; Mr. Swinburne, 30; Hen. Wilkin- son, 28 Irby, Sir Anth., 108/t Irchester, 210« Islandshire, 156, 206n*, 214, 220h, 221?], 318, 352n Isle, The, 10, 12, 21, 33, 36*, 354n, 357 I vest on, 66, 73 Jackson, 126, 127; Barnard, 2*; Gabriel, 114*. 115*, 253; Mr. Gamble, 178; Hen., 255; Jno., 24, 30, 44, 61, 61?!, 66, 127, 254*, 392; Col. Jno., 390?! ; Lieut. -col. Jno., iv, 2*, 10, 18, 254*, 254?? ; Mr. Jno., 34; Sir Jno., 254??*; Col. Sir Jno., 324?i; Judith, 255?? ; Lawrence, 33; Leonard, 225; Mr. 126; Rich., 254; Tho., 20, 30, 79, 254??, 2 5 5*, 255?!*; Widow, 30; Wm., 255?? James, Mrs. Ann, 22; Bishop, 48n*, 396??; Fran., 48?;*; Mr., 33; Wm., 56, 392?? ; Mr. Wm., 17, 22 Jamleazes, East, 225 Jamson, Rob., 34 Jarrow, 165*, 213, 213??, 214 Jarvis, Ra., 18 Jeckell, Jno., 3, 12. 15 Jefferson. Philip, 87, 255*, 255?!*; Rob., 225, 227, 228;Tho., 87, 255*, 255?!*; Tho., jiin., 225 Jenison, Jeuyson, etc., Anne, 131??, 256??, 269?); Elizth., 210??, 256??, 269?i, 270; Hen., 131?*, 256??: Mr. Hen., 6; Jas., 256??; Jane, 256?!*; Jno., 141*, 142; Jno., jun., 256?i; Jno., sen., 141* ; Mary, 210??, 256?! ; Mr., 34, 257*; Ea., 97?? ; Ra., esq., 197??; Rob., 61, 61?!, 2 5 5*; Tho., 210?!, 256?!*; Wm., 57 66, 73, 131, 131?!, 132*, 255*, 255??, 256*, 256??*, 257, 269; Aid. Wm., 269?i Jenison's lands, 30 Jenner, Mr., 100 Jerome, Jno., 178 Jesmond, Gesmond, etc., 102*, 133, 154*, 154?!*, 161*, 239, 306?i; Col- liery, 154 Joblin, Jno., 118 Johnson, Anne, 57, 66, 73, 74, 2 5 8*, BajDtist, 340; CajDt., 91; Geo., 31*; Hamery, .35; Hen., 15, 19, 57, 66, 73, 166, 272; Rev. Hen., 258, 259*. 272: Jno., 10. 14, 18, 26, 31, 69, 111; Mr. Jno., 4, 5; Mich., 26, 74,258*; Mich., jiin., 258; Rich., 15, 19, 20, 35, 67, 73; Rob., 4, 14, 16, 38. 57, 67, 73, 136, 341; Aid. Tho.. 235; Wm., xxxiv, 9, 87, 372 Jolly, Hen., 362 Jonson, Ben., 299?? Jopling, Chas., 37; Jno., 74*, 75, 93 Joyce, Mr. Nich.. 26 Jurdon, Wm., 147 K Katcherhaugh, 151 Katherick, Ra., 57. (See also Cat- terick) KeepershiiJ of Stanhope Park, 187 Keephill, 396 Keepwick, Keepick, 188??, 192; Mill, 192 Kell, Tho., 314 Kellaw, Agnes de, 209??; Wm. de, 209?! Kelloe, 17, 18*, 20, 23, 31*, 66, 107, 124, 208, 209, 209??*, 367??, Kellow grounds, 209 Kelly Quarter, 381 Kelsey Hill. 35 Kelsnnke Cothill, 151 Kendall, Alice, 177?i; Anth., 177?? Kendrith, — , 254 Kennett, Dorothy, 106??; Jno., 259*, 259??; Jno., esc]., 61, 61??; Major Jno., 18; Major, 17; Mary, 258, 259, 259??; Sam., 259??; Troath, 259??; Wm., 259?!*; Sir Wm., 106?!, 259?!, 260 Kenton, 157, 187??, 206, 207, 219 Kepier, Keepyeare, etc., 21*, 36, 68, 236?!*; Grange, 20*, 291??; Hos- pital, 163?!, 164 KepjDey, 353 Ketton, xxxiii, 33, 68, 137*, 137?i Keverston. 64, 66 Key, Luke, .340; Wm., 136 Keymers, Geo., 215 Keymish, Sir Clias., 91 Kibblesworth, 232?? Kilhowe, 304?? Killerby, 38* Killinghall, Hen., 15S?! ; Jno., 158?!, 260*; Jno., esq., 61, 61??,; Mr. Jno., 7, 260; Margt., 260 260??*; Mr., .33; Tho., 20, 260??; Wm., 19 20; Mr. Wm., 14 Killingworth, 92 Killingworth, Luke, 92 Kilmorey, Visct., 91 Kiluflatt, .32 Kilton Lodge, 226 Kimmerston, 383?? Kine, appraisements of, 21, 25 27, 28*, 29* 437 King, Elizth., 32 King's land, 163 Kipling, Rob., 387 Kippier, Little, 102 Kirby Fleetham, 343« Kirby Moorside, 12, 17 Kirkby, Geo., 234 ; Roger, 41?i Kirkclose. 272 Kirkliarle, 218 Kirkhovise, Jane, 290n Kirkley, 363, 364 Kirknewton. 79, 92, 347, 353* ; Mill, 347 Kirkpeere, 19 Kirkwhelpington, 205?;, 217, 351 Kitchin, Fran., 24: Wm., 15, 24 Kiopeth, Kiopey, (see Kyo) Knaggs, Jno., 28 Knaresborough, 139«, 342 Knaresdale, 250 Knebbles Close, 199 Kneeling in House of Commons, xii, 172?) , 379h, 394?i Knight, Rich., 190 Knottingley, ISdn Kyloe, 44, 220?;*, 221 «*, 318*, 318« Kyo, 67, 73, 2657! Laboiirne, Wm., 8 Lackenbie, Symon, 18, 24, 28 Laith Close, 257 Laithough, 370 Laken, Ra., 226 Lamb, Lancelot, 7, 15*, 20, 23; The, 28; Wm., sen., 14 Lambe-fawe, 186* Lambert, Major-gen., 217h ; Mrs., 201; The, 264« Lambton, 116/i, 119;?, 210n, 261*, 261«, 262, 279*, 320, 3Un, 360, 365n; Castle, 392/i Lambton, Lampton, Anne, 153/;, 260; Cath., 261;;; Capt. lieut., 261;; ; Dorothy, 392;; ; Eleanor, 292, 293 : Elizth, 261;?, 344?; ; Jane. 119;;, 261;;; Joan, 119;;; Jno., 365;;; Helen, 365;*; Hen., 180;;, 2 61*, 261?;*, 262, 280, 321*, 360; Hen., esq., 10; Mr. Hen., 39; Lady Kath., 300; Margt., 116?;, 158;i, 180;;, 210;(, 260, 261;;, 292, 293; Ra., 26, 276*, 277, 279*, 280*, 280;;; 392;;*; Rob., 19, 119;); Sir Tho., 210;;; Wm., 153;;, 158, 158;;*, 261;)*, 292, 344;; ; Auld Will, 261?;; Sir Wm., 10, 49, 118, 210;;, 263*, 276*, 280, 334, 380 ; Sir Wm., bart., 138; Sir Wm., knt., 116 n , 261;;*, 292*, 361 Lamedon (see Lemington) Lamesley, 165, 233;;, 268;;*, 272*, 273*; Mill, 273 Lamplugh, Tho., 92 Lancaster Boundies, 207 Lancaster, Mr. Hen., 128 Lanchester, 38*, 44, 70, 109, 109n, 154n, 230, 230;;, 234, 240, 243, 243*, 243?;*, 244*, 265;;, 290;; ,353,' 354?;,- 388;; Lanchester Common, value of, 243 Lang Close, 258 Lang dickes, 301, 302 Langdale, Sir Marmaduke, xxviii?;, 118, 125n, 198, 217;;, 322«, 356;;, 385;;, 399;; Langhope, 315 Langhorne, Rich., 207 Langlands, Lone, 257; Over, 257 Langlev, 114, 153, 243*, 243;;, 253, 254, 315*, 344;;, 375 Langley. Sir Wm., 44, 262*, 262;;* 263*, 264* ; Sir Wm., bart., 262 Langleydale, 44, 105* Langley-shanke, 153 Lanton, 347* Lartington, 65, 281?; Lasam, Roger, 159 Lascelles, Mr., 108 Latage, 355 Latimore Flat, 234 Laton, 225 Law, Wm., 5* Lawes, Wm., 57, 67, 73, 2 6 5* Lawes Closes, 164 Lawfield, 238 Lawrence, Laurence, Edwd., 151; Jno., 26, 31; Rob., 26; Simon, 3 Lawson, And., 371; Agnes, 130;;; Anne, 131?;, 154, 245;;, 319;i ; Cath., 206/i, 265, 266;)*; Dorothy, 309;;; Edwd., 322;; ; Ellinor, 87 ; Frances, 130;;, 131;;, 132; Geo., 79, 265*, 265;;, 300; Hen., 130?i*, 207, 227, 265;;*, 266, 266;), 309;), 348?; ; Hen., jun., 265;; ; Sir Hen., 206;; ; Isabel, 348;;; Isabella, 266;;; Jas., 6*, 34, 130?!*, 131;;, 132, 256*; Aid. Jas., 130/;*, 242;;; Jane, 130;;, 265*; Jno., xxxii, 74, 194;;, 258*, 265, 265;; 266*, 266;;*, 267*, 267?;* ; Sir Jno.,' 266;;*; Kath., 266, 266/;; Mabel, 265;) ; Margt., 194?;, 350?i; Mary, 322/;; Mr., 30/;, 267/;*; Tho., 103;), 104, 233; Wilfrid, 350;;; Wm., 319/) Lawson's lands, 6 Laythhaugh, 372 Layton, 5*, 12*. 14, 32, 33*. 37*, 65, 73*, 175, 175/), 227. 281;) Leadl)ittor. Tho., 87 438 Leadgaite, 323/1 Leadmines at Alston, 314 Lead shipments, 89 Leafe, Geo., 158, 227 Leakehill, 153 Leaking, Eob., 227 Learn, 152, 153; Nether, 151 ?i Learchild, xxxiii, 79, 157, 157n Learmouth, 210, 217 Leasowes, 207 Leckhill, Lekehill, 151«, 152 Ledgard, Aid., 274« ; Mr., 353; The, xix, xxvii, 99; Aid. Tlio., 82, 91, 92*, 93*, 336n Lee, Edwd., 70, 71, 335 ; Lady, 345*; Mary, 344 n ; Eich., 22; Sir Rich., 344/1 Leech, J no., 193, 298 Leeclose, 32 Leeclough, 372 Leefield, 235, 239 Leehoiises, 205/( Lee Malyn, Mealinge, 151, 153 Leeward Islands, Governor of, 210/! Leigh's land, 272 Leith, 83, 296 Leman, Wm., 70, 72 Lemington, Lemonden, etc., xxxiii, 192, 193, 194, 355*, 385*, 386*, 386/i, 387 Lenthall, Sir Jno., 398; Wm., 275 Lentrenside, Lenterne Clough, 371, 372 Lesbury, 134/i, 146* 146/i, 380 Lesley, Leslie, General, 49, 163, 167/! ; Sir Jas., 347 Letemer, Jno., 34 Leven, Earl of, 141, 338; Gen., 241//, 274 ; Lord, xix Lever, — , 276 Leving, Capt., 267* Levitt, Jno., D.C.L., 395; Col. Wm., 363, 364 Lewis Bourne, 372 Leyfields, 177 Ley ton, Rob., 126 Lian Briggs (see Lynbridge) Librarian at Durham Cathedral, 42 License to crenellate, 221/i Liddell, Liddle, Agnes, 268*, 268/!*; Barbara, 287//; Bridget, 273//; Lady Bridget, 273*; Eleanor, 184//: Elizth., 67, 73, 109/!, 268/!, 269 269/!, 270, 365//; Sir Francis, 79, 268*, 268/!*, 365/! ; Hen., 268//, 2 6 9*. 269/!, 270, 270/! ; Isabel, 270/! ; Jane, 268/!, 285/! ; Jno., 11; Margt., 268/! ; Roger, 255/! ; Tho., 10*, 31, 57, 67, 109/!, 160, 161, 268/!*, 269*, 270*, 270/!, 271*, 285/!, 287/! ; Sir Tho., 18, 91, 268/i*, 269/i, 270*, 270/!, 271/!, 272, 273//*, 274/!, 275*, 277; Sir Tho., bart., 109/!, 184/!, 273*; Sir Tho., jun., 277; Sir Tho., sen., xxi ; Wm., 269 Lightharnesse, Jane, 351 Lighton, Tho., 9 Lilburn, East, 315/!, 316 Lilbnrn, Capt., 84 ; Geo., 18, 24, 36*, 39, 44*, 45, 49, 50, 118, 159//, 253/!, 262*, 262/!*, 263*, 264, 2 7 5*, 275/!*, 276, 277*, 278*, 279*, 280*, 334//*, 335, 336*, 391, 392*, 392/!, 393, 395*; Aid. Geo., 275/!; Geo., esq., 36, 393; Geo., J. P., 277, 278, 279; Mr. Geo., 263*; Geo., M.P., 275/1.; Lieut.-col. Hen., 114; Major Hen., 6, 7; Jno., 125/!, 391/i, 392//, 394/!, 395; ' Freeborn John,' 275/! ; Lieut.-col., 91, 92, 213, 394; Mr., 19, 30, 389; Rich., 24, 39*, 41, 44, 45, 49, 50, 91, 92, 263*, 277, 388, 393/!; Rob., 75; Col. Rob. 275/i ; Capt. Tho., 6, 7, 136, 340 Lilburns, the uncontrollable, 391/1 Lily Crooke Hills, 358 Lindley, Mr., 17 Lindsey, Earl of, 91 ; James, 93 Linen for Scots' Army, 90, 90/! Lingrass, Nether and Over, 323// Linhead, 371, 372 Linsheeles, 370, 371 Linton, 380 Lintz, Lints, 205, 242//*, 292*, 354*; Hall, 73, 242* ; Upper, 242 Lisle, Talbot, 10, 57, 67, 73 Lister, Martin, 227; Tho., 241/i List of Authors and Books, 460 Little Barrington, 77/! Little Benton, 215, 216 Little Burdon, 130/! Littleburn, Littleborne, 68, 177/i, 346*, 346/1 Little Callerton, 194//, 196, 197 Little Chilton, 340 Little Eden, 9, 236/* Little Eland, 196 Little Harle, 216, 217, 220/!, 325/i Little Houghton, xxxiii, 323*, 323/1* Little Midgbarn, 321 Little Newton, 5* Little Oxe Close, 257 Little Park, 31 Little Stainton, 7, 15, 17, 19, 35, 66, 67, 73 Little Swinburne, 383/i Littlethorpe, 9 Littletown, 22* Little Usworth, 265/! Little Winter Fields, 35 Litster, — , 334*; Sir Jno., 6; Wm., 16, 335 439 Xively, Mr. Edwd., 108 Livingston, Lord, 398 Xocal burdens, relief of, xxv, xxvi Local Tribunals, xiii Lockington, 330/i ^ Loncksty, 151 London, passim; Campden House, 160; Clerkenwell, 68; Drury Lane, 303; Eastcheap, Little, 98; Fleet prison, 394; Furnival's Inn, 160; Gratious St., 98; Gray's Inn, 109, 123, 180, 25bn, 261, 270, 332, 336, 364, 365; Gra^^ s Inn Lane, 109, 360 ; Lambeth House, 159;* ; Lond(5n Ho., 273 ; Lincoln's Inn, 83, 285, 320;( ; Lord Mayor, etc., xi, xiv, xvi, 136h*, 237«, 240*, 356« ; Mercht. Adv.. 159?? ; Newgate, 303; Middle Temple, 229n, 306« ; St. Andrew's, Holborn, .365; St. Dun- stan's in the West, 190; St. Giles's 235/! ; St. Martin's, 197; St. Nicho- las Olaves, Bread St., 186; St. Olave's, Hart St., 286/i ; Seething Lane, 286/( ; Southwark, 97, 280; Southwark Compter, 109/), 159, 159/), 160 ; Tower, 319«, 330//, .352/), 394/) ; Wapping, feU Lone Langlands, 257 Long Acres, 235, 273 Longbank, 325* Long Benton, 120, 216 LongCowton, 330/). 331 Long Farneham, 112 Long Garths, 33 Longhorsley, 301, 302 Longisknow (see Loungesknowe) liongridge, 67, 304*, 305*, 305/i* Long Biding, 44. ,305* Long Marton, 115/i Long Newton, 20*, 46/?, 224/), 225, 227 Long Parliament (see Parliament) Long Riggs, 207 LongTey, 372 Lougueville, Sir Tho., 206/1 Longwitton, 203/) Lonanghoad, 201 Lorraine, 289// Lorraine, Loreyne, etc., Ambrose, 380; Jane, 380; Tho., 98 Lords and Commons at variance, xxiv, XXV Loughgrounds, 141 Lough riggs, 370 Loungesknowe, Longisknow 371 372 Love, Capt. Tho., 155 Low Birke Carr, 257 Low Callcrton, 197/i Low Coniseliffc, 227 Low Crake Hill, 257 Low Embleton, 4, 11*, 21, 34 Low Fawtherley, 332 Low Garthes, 32 Lowhaugh, 21*, 239 Low Highlaws, ]34/i Low Holme, 326 Low Meadow, 2.38 Low Pasture, 234 Lowden, Lord, 111 Lower Coniscliffe, 251 Lowick. 297, 304*, 304/), 350, 351 Lucas, Sir Chas., 299?i ; Margt., 299?/. Lucker, 174, 174/t Ludwell, xxxiii, 66*, 73, 185*, 186*, 187* Ludworth, 116, 116/) Lugge Eale, 186 Lumley, 24, 61, 240, 262, 281, 337; Castle, 263 ; Great, 185/) Lumley, Elizth., 262/); Jno., 280, 281* ; Lady, 281 ; Lord, 1, 242, 264, 280, 280/), 281*; Lord Rich., 19; Rich., Visct., 242, 262/), 280; Rich., Lord Visct., 64; Wm., 10, 61, 61/), 281 Lumpton Hill, 320 Lumsdain's Anney, 295, 296 Lumsden, And., 342 Lunacy of Sir Rob. Hodgson, 246 Luney Rakehills, 207 Lunton Hill, 125 Lyme Kill, 21 Lymergreen, 151 Lyn, Rich., 4 Lynbridge, 143/), 144 Lynn, Jno., xxiii/) M Mabbot, Gilb., 192, 193, 194* Machell, Jno., 264, 264/)* Mackendall, Percival, 114 Maddison, Eleanor, 123/) ; Elizth., 183/) ; Gertrude, 365/) ; Hen., 123/), 167, 183/!, 272, 365/) ; Lionel, 39; Sir Lionel, 161; Ra., 388/i; Wm., 10 Mainsforth, 8 Mainsforth, Mainchfoorth, Jno., 2; Kath., 7 Mainwaring, Tho., 216*, 217* Maior, Tho., 32; Mr. Tho., 36* Maire, Mayre, etc., Alice, 201/) ; And., 281, 282, 282/) ; Eleanor, 281/) ; Frances, 281/) ; Grace, 281/),; Jno., 67, 73, 281/), 282/i ; Margt., 282/) ; Rol)., 281/)*, 282, 347; Tho., 67, 73. 281, 281/), 282*; Wm., 282/), 341. (See also Mayer.) Maison, Mr. Marmadukc, 26; Ra., 14, 26 Malabar, Tho., 102, 103// 440 Malam, Eicli., 1*, 19 Maland (see Maylaud) Mallory, Jno., ^282*; Philij), 22; Mr. Philip, 24 Malpas, battle of, 11, 175n Maltby, Tho., 340 Maltkiln in North Seaton, 194 Maltmill at Chester le Street, 294 Maltoii, 12, 17, 342/! ; Old, 96«, 342« Man, Edwd., xix, xx, 99, 401; Rob., 30: Sam., 108/;*; Tho., 89 Manby, Geo., 28 2 Manley, Tho., 89 Manor House, 38, 66, 154n, 243*, 243?!. 244, 388n Mapledurham, 34Sn Marke laud, 304* Market days in co. Durham, 54 Markham, Geo., 3 ; Jno., 46* Markindale, Jno., 38, 60, 61?i, 69, 252?i*. 283*; Jno., jun., 252n, 283 ; Mary, 283 Marley, Elizth., 119n ; Hen., 64, 67; Sir Jno., xxxi, 117??, 148, 163?i, 188n, 271*, 283. 336. 337*, 338*, 345; Sir Jno., knt., 160. 167?i, 283*, 2837«*, 284; Sir Jno., M.P., lOln; Eich., 119?i; Rob., 188 n ; Wm., 283?;. (See also Morley.) Marley Coate Walles, 94 Marley Hill, 37* Marrick, 65, 73, 138 Marrowlee, 301 Marsfen (see Mason) Marsh, Tho., 70 Marshall, Cuth., 20; Dr., 31; Geo., 134, 400; Gilb., 21, 128n ; Hen., 366*, Jno., 255*, 263* 264; Rich., 37, 247*; Wm., 3 Marshall's Close, 112 Marshall Meadows, 295, 296 Marsham, Mr.. 89; Thos., 89n Marske, 66, 177// Marston Moor, battle of, 143?;. 259??, 261?!, 277, 307, 334, 370?;, 379?; Martin. Geo., 19, 67; Mr. Geo., 20 Martindaile, Jos., 19 Martou, 106, 115?!, 256?; ; Long, 115/1 Marwood, Hen., 324 Mascall, Tho., 260?; Mason, Marsfen, etc., 194?!, 196*, 197?; ; East Houses, 197 ; West, xxxiii, 197 Mason. Capt. Jno., 266, 267; Mr. Marmaduke, 26; Ea.. 4, 5; Rich., 4*, 37 Maughan, Eich., 215 Matfen, 201, 201?;. 202; East, 202/;, 203?;; West, 202*, 202?;*, 372; Mills, 202?!. Maudlinfield, 295, 296 Mauleverer, Col. Tho., 92, 93 Mawer, Geo., 34; Jno., 15*; Eich.,. 258; Tho., 14, 30 Maxton, Anne, 125?; ; Anth., 42, 63*,, 64, 67, 125?!, 269*, 284* ; Jane, 201*, 201?; ; Mr., 3*, 17 Maxwell, Anne, 124 Maydenstanhall, 243?; Mayer, Jno., 32; Mr. Jno., 32*; Tho., 57. (See also Maire.) Mayers, Col., 390?! Maylaud, Maland, xxxiii, 67, 292,. 293* Meaborne, Ann., 67, 233*, 233?/ ; Anth, 187. 233*, 233?;, 234; Kath., 57, 233; Jno., 232, 233*„ 233//; Mr., 38 Meadow Cow Close, 257 Meadow Crooke, 235 Meadow Haugh, 239 Meadow. Eob., 351 Meadyes Close, 291 Meames, Geo., 16 Medonisley, 94 Meldon, xxxiii, 161, 205, 205//*, 207*, 242/;. 266/;, 347?;, 348/;, 362, 400?! Melkridge, 323/; Melson, Rich., 15 Melsonby, Rich., 19 Melton, Lady, 173 Melton Mowbray fight, 206?/, 266?! Meunes, Dame"^ Jane, 285?!, 286; Lady Jane, 102, 286?;, 287, 287n ; Jno., esq., 286; Sir Jno., xxiii*, xxxiii, 36, 56, 67, 74, 104, 285*, 285?;*, 286*, 286?;*, 287*; Sir Matt., K.B., 285* Merrington, 229?;, 340* Merscough, 282/; Mery, Rob., 35 Metcalfe, Agnes, 369/;; Anth., 289*, 290: Barbary, 67, 73; Bar- bara, 290*, 290/!; Ellinor, 289, 290; Elizth., 289, 289/;; Geo. 289, 289/!, 290*; Isabell. 289; Jas., 290*, 369//; Mary, 289; Mr., 17, 290; Rebecca, 392; Rich.. 290*; Mr. Rich., 289; Toby, 155; Capt. Wm., 19. (See also Midcalf.) Metham, 344/! Metham, Cath., 344/!; Tlio., 226; Sir Tlio., 344/! Meynell, Meuall, Geo., 235*, 282/1,. 290*; Margt., 282?; ; Walter, 242 Mickle Deale Mouth, 257 Mickleton. Chris., 45*, 64, 111, 243*, 252?!. 290?!. 291*, 291?; ; Jas., 291; Mr., 108; MSS., 107?;. 291?? Midcalf, Jno.. 20; Mr., 15. (See also Metcalfe.) 441 Middle, The, 151?; Middle Chirtou, 317* Middle Field, 31, 208, 239 Middleham, 5, 8 Middle Herrington, 26, 31, 37* Middle Marches, 77?) Middleton, 24; Hall, 207, 207?i, 208, 349*; House, 383/i, 384; North, 205/!, 301 Middleton George, xsxiii, 4, 7, 19, 20, 35*, 61, 67, 260, 260n*, 311* Middleton in Teesdale, 17, 61, 307 Middleton One Row, xxxiii, 19, 20, 65, 67, 73, 106*, 106/! Middleton St. George (see Middleton George) Middleton, Elizth., 291n ; Fenwick, 135/(; Francis, 120*, 147, 335; Geo., 61, 61n, 291*, 29l7i, 335; Jnc, 14*, 41?i, 45, 58, 391?i; Tho., 4, 12, 14; Sir Tho., xxxiv; Wm., 384 Middleton Whitefield, 207 Midford, Barbara, 57; Elizth., 401*; Jane, 268«, 285« ; Aid. Hen., 268n; Tho., 41, 44, 49, 50, 335; Col. Tho., 118. (See also Mitford.) Midgbarn, Little, 321 Midridge, 61, 140n, 141, 254*, 258; Grange, 68, 139, 141, 255 Midwife, a, 202« Milbank, Mark, 102, 161; Ra., 178 Milbiirne, Milboiirne, etc., 113;i, lUn, 361, 363, 364* ; Grange, 77^1*, 80, 218; South, 113 Milburn, Milborne, etc.. Hen., 67, 79, 2 91*; Humph., 153; Mr., 316*; Tho., 80, 351; Wm., 351 Mildmay, Sir Humph., 91 Mileage for collecting fines, 72 Milfield, 79, 92, 347* Milford, Ra., 401* Milkhouse, farm, 199h ; grounds, 199 Milkridge, 323 n Militia Commissioners' taxation, 55, 60 Mill Car, 14, 33 Miller, Margt., 302 Miller Piece, 32 Millett, Jane, 57 Mill Farm, 30 Millhill, 33, 323h; Field, 33; Quarter, 344 Millot, Mylott, Dorothy, 67, 292, 292n; Elizth., 242 h, 292*; Jane, 67, 73, 294; Margt., 73, 294*; Mary, 292*; Ra., xxxiii, 57, 67, 242«, 292*. 292/), 293*; Rob., 242?), 292*, 292/), 293*; Tho., 292 Mills (Horse, Water, Wind, etc.) at» Acomb, 191; Alnwick, 133; Aln- wick Abbey, 306/) ; Alwinton, 372 ; Bedlington, 72, 377 ; Berwick, 295; Billingham, 15, 23, 184; Bin- chester, 397; Bingfield, 382n, Broxfield, 323; Burton, 169; By- well, 204, 204/), 205, 205/), 314; Chester-le-Street, 293, 294; Cop- law, 179; Cornhill, 106; Cram- lington, 154/) ; Durham (near), 107; Edlingham, 350; EggsclifE, 27; Eslington, 169/!; Etal, 148; Gateshead, 165*, 319, 320*; Gib- side, 37; Hallington, 208; Halt- whistle, 250; Hart, 1; Haydon Bridge, 144, 315; Heaton, 203/1, 215; Hebburn, 237/); Hesleyside, 151; Hetton, 26; Hexham, 203?); Holmeshaw, 381 ; Keepick, 192 ; Kepier, 36, 164 ; Kirknewton, 347; Lamesley, 273; Milbourne, South, 113 ; Marley Hill, 37 ; M.&t- fen, 202/); Morwick, 208; Nether- witton, 362* ; Newbottle, 27 ; New- castle, 97, 99*, 133, 216; Norton, 13; Pensher, 26; Plessey, 134; Ponteland, 196, 197, 197?/; Rain- ton, 27; Seaham, 31; Skirming- ham, 326/) : Sunderland, 18*, 36, 253/) ; Tlirounton, 169/) ; Trim- don, 32; Wansbeck (on the) 208; Whickham, 269; Whitley, 314; Whittell, 314; Whittingham, 169n; Winyard, 15, 34; Wolverton, 180; Wolviston, 15, 34, 35; Woodhall, 314 Mills, And., 136)/; Dorothy, 103)), 104 Milium Castle, 350?) , 351 Milne Close, 326* Milne Hall, 27 Minsteracres, 281/) Mints, Sir John (see Mennes) Mitchelgrove, 237/), 238?) Mitford, 173/), 218, 369?) Mitford, Chris., 294?)*; Col., 342 388: Eleanor, 135/), 173/); Elizth. 294*, 295; Hen., 294/)*, 401* Jane, 294?/*; Mabel, 187, 188* Mary, 216*; Oswald, 187, 188 Rob., 173/1, 215, 216*, 294?/; Tho., 277*, 388, 389, 393/). (Sec also Midford.) Molins, Wm., 394, 395 Money, dipt and base, 52 Monk, General, iv, 75 Monk Heslcdcn, 8, 139/) Monkton, Mun'ckton, 214 Monkwearmouth. 44, 53, 150, 237, 237/) 239, 240. 311*, 311/), 312*, 313, 324, 369/), 389, 395 U2 Monny Lawes, 210 Montrose, Earl of, 347* Moor, The, 31, 32, 235, 341; North, 31; West, 19 Moore, Dorothy, 110//, 206n ; Edwd., 206// ; Francis, 221 ; Geo., 267 ; Dr. Jno., 110/i ; Rob., 19 Mooreclose Dean, 357* Moorecroft, Ferdinand, 9; Hen., 340 Moore Daile, 235* Moorehonses, 26 Mooresley, 26, 27, 172; Close, 20, 21 Moorespotts, 14 Moralee, 301 Moralecze, 232* Morden, 25 Mordington, Lord, 56, 67, 2 9 5*, 296* Mordon, 5, 11*, 12*, 21, 25, 241*, 241 //, 242 Morehouse, 134 Morgan, Rob., 204* Morland, Chris., 243//; Jno., Ill, 135/i* Morley. Jas., 392; Mr. Jas., 388, 389; Sir Jno., 56, 67, 74, 76, 97, 98; Tho., 17, 29. (See also Marley) Morpeth, 79, 87*, 143/(, 155//, 196, 208, 215, 215;/*, 217*, 219, 220//, 300, 301, 315//, 325//, 341, 342, 356//, 369//, 376, 376/1*, 378; Castle, 157, 220// Morpeth, Alice, 296//; Chris., 296/?, 297, 297// ; Margt., 296// ; Rich., 13, '64, 68, 296*; Mr. Rich., 15 Morten Moore, 341 Morton, 5, 9*, 10, 21, 22*, 26. 141, 256//, 335, 342/1 ; East, 4, 14; West, 11 Morton, Bp., 107//, 179, 179//, 327/i Morton Honse, 48//, 60, 115//*, 118, 118//, 292//, 327// Morton Tinmouth, 60, 119, 119//, 141 Morwick, 137//*; Walkmill, 208 Moseley, Jas., 301 Mosstroopers, 84 Mountney, Mrs., 378//; Tho., 369//; Ursula, 369//, 375, 378// Mousen, 352/i Mowbray, Tho., 38; Wm., 187 Mowson, Nich., 93 Moyer, Sam., 69, 83, 99; Wm., 369 Muggleswick, 244 Mulgrave Castle, 145 Munkester, Randal, 387 Murton, East and West, 21 Muschamp, Elizth., 297// ; Dame Elizth., 208; Geo., 298//, 299*; Geo., esq., 199// ; Sir Geo., 297*, 297//*, 298; Gillibert, 297//; Lady Gillibert, 298; Lady, 298*, 299; Mary, 199//, 297//, 298; Ra., 298; Tho., 298; Wm.. 298; Sir Wm., 297// ; Sir Wm., knt., 298 Musgrave, Sir Edwd., knt., 172; Sir Philip, 322//, 385// Muskets for Scots' army, 91 Myerscough, 308, 309 Myles Field, 153 Mylne Close, 26 Mylott (see Millot) N Nafferton, xxxiii, 347//, 350, 350//,*, 351* Nailer, Vicar, 154//, Names, interchangeable, 261// Nappa in Wenslcydalc, 369// Nasborough (see Knaresborough) Naseby, battle of, 14:i, 169//, 261//, 311// National League and Covenant, xxii Nattress, Edwd., 236// Naworth, 188, 248//. 249, 251*, 266//, Naylor, Dr., 4*, 5, 17; Mrs. Dulce- bella, 23*; Jos., D.D., 1, 23, 25; Mrs., 21, 26 Neale, Sir Paul, 38 Neasham, Neasam, etc., 6*, 30*, 34*, j 130//*, 131//, 225, 242//, 255, 256, : «' 256/(*, 257*, 266// ; Abbey, 30, 73, • 66, 106//, 130//, 131*, 132*, 256, 257; . Nunnery, 257 Nedgtield, 31 Negative Oath (see Oaths, Abjuration) Neighbours, troublesome, 387 Neile, Anne, 135/(*; Arclibp., 133/i ; Bp., 42//, 187; Rich., 135//*; Sir Rich., knt., 133// Nelson, Humph., 27 Nelston. 19 Nesbit, Nesbett, etc., 13, 44, 65, 139*, 139/1 Nether ConisclifEe, 53 Nether Eighton, 273 Netherfield Hoiise, 36 Netherhall, 288//, Nether Healey, 369 Netherhouses, 371, 372 Nether Leame, 151// Nether Lingrass, 323// Nether Throston, 24* Netherton, 291, 371, 372 Netherwittou, xxxiii, 249, 359*, 360//* 361, 362*, 363*, 377 Nettlesworth, 68, 176*, 177 Nevill, Francis, 323//. 372, 372/i; Francis, esq., 322; Mr., 322 Newark Articles of War, 133, 215 New Bewick, 315//. 316 Newbiggin, Newbegin, etc., 15, 20, 35*, 70, 73, 141, 304//, 305, 305r/,, 314, 380; East, 7, 19, 35; West, 7 U3 Newbottle, 10, 26, 27, 31 ; Mill, 27 Newbrough, 191, 368-** Newburn, 97/;, 196 Newbiirn fight, xi Newby Grange, 33 Newby, Widow, 26 Newcastle, pa-''