i:-;i. 

 
 ^^^j'_jMiwniiiiiin» "• 
 
 ^m-^m'- 
 
 
 U-A 

 
 .a-iii^hAKV-6. 
 
 
 (Tin 
 
 K^ 
 
 
 
 ^^Vtll£ 
 
 
 >- ' 
 
 ui 1 
 
 i 
 
 ,\vv.ijli>ii^\iri'-6i/' 
 
 ^ 
 
 I 
 
 i 
 
 1; 
 
 jUfV 
 
 ^^^^i 
 
 
 t-fl ■>? 
 
 (/LViifivn 
 
 (LC^g?^ _ ItXtf^'X
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS 
 AND AUTHORS. 
 
 A SERIES OF ARTICLES ON THE 
 
 BOOKS WRITTEN BY NATIVES AND RESIDENTS, 
 
 ANCIENT AND MODERN, 
 
 OF THE PARISH OF HALIFAX 
 
 (STRETCHING PROM TODMORDEN TO BRIGHOUSE), 
 
 WITH NOTICES OF THEIR AUTHORs'aND OF 
 THE LOCAL PRINTERS; 
 
 COMPRISING MATERIALS FOR THE 
 
 LOCAL AND LITERARY HISTORY 
 
 M thodisn^ Moi-avianisn., Baptist Denominationalisn., 
 
 i oetry, Hymnology, Law and Ethics, Fiction, &c • 
 
 Lists of Vicars, Nonconformist Ministers', 
 
 Portraits, &c. 
 
 By a HORSFALX. TURNER, 
 
 IDEL, BRADFORD. 
 
 PKU.XKLV P.:.v.HO .X XHK '■ XKWS » OKKICH, BKIOHOUSK. 
 
 1906.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 u 
 
 >H' 
 
 CONTENTS. ^ 
 
 Page. 
 
 5 I.— HY. KRABTEBB 
 
 6 II.— SAVILES 
 
 8 Ill.-'SAVILBS 
 
 9 IV.— W. AINSWORTH 
 
 10 v.— do. 
 
 11 VI.— TILLOTSON 
 
 13 VII.— do. 
 
 14 VIII.— do. 
 
 15 IX.— do. 
 
 17 X.— S. OGDEIN 
 
 18 XI.— S. MIDGLEY (Bentley.) 
 
 19 Xn.— do. 
 
 20 XIII.— T. WRIGHT 
 
 21 XIV.— J. WATSON 
 23 XV.— do. 
 
 26 XVI.— do. 
 
 28 XVII.— J. CRABTREE 
 
 29 XVIII.— CAPT. HODGSON 
 31 XIX.— H. RAMSDMN 
 
 31 XX.— WILKINSONS 
 
 32 XXI.— T. NETTLETON, E. WATKIN- 
 
 SON 
 
 33 XXII.— SIR T. BROWNE, H. POWER, 
 
 N. HULME 
 
 34 XXIIL— BREARCLIFFEi, RITCHIE 
 
 34 XXIV.— DEAN BROTHERS, STAN- 
 
 HOPE, ALEXANDER, GARNETT. 
 
 35 XXV.— P. BRONTE 
 
 36 XXVL— W. MITCHELL, Baptist 
 
 37 XXVIL— D. CROSlSLEY, do. 
 
 38 XXVIII.— D. TAYLOR, do. 
 
 39 XXIX.— do. do. 
 
 41 XXX.— BOSCO, BOIS, BOYSB 
 
 42 XXXI.— SERMONS— Beaitley, Breietou, 
 
 Crowther, Graham, PatcJiit, Roote 
 
 43 XXXII. — SCHOOLMASTERS — Brigg, 
 
 Brooksbank, Fletclier, Topham, C. 
 Taylor 
 
 44 XXXill.-J. BARLOW 
 
 45 XXXIV.— HALIFAX PARISH 
 
 REGISTERS 
 
 46 XXXV.— FAVOUR, List of Vicars 
 
 47 XXXVI.— VICARS, Clay, Wilkinson, 
 
 Marsh, Hooke, Hough, Burton 
 49 XXXVII.— D. HARTLEY 
 49 XXXVIII.— O. HEYWOOD 
 51 XXXIX.— do. N. HEYWOOD 
 
 54 XL.— JOHN MILNER 
 56 XLI.— Bp. LAKE 
 56 XLn.— Bps. FARREK, HORSFALL, 
 
 TILSON 
 58 XLIII.— MATTHEW, JOHN AND JOHN 
 
 SMITH 
 
 Pa-e. 
 
 60 XLIV.— JAS. BOLTON 
 
 61 XLV.— DEAN M. SUTCLIFFB 
 
 63 XLVL— CALDEIRDALE RAILWAY 
 65 XLVIL— DR. FAWCETT 
 68 XLVIIL— do. JOHN, junior 
 
 71 XLIX.— JOHN FOSTER 
 
 73 L.— R. COORB, J. WHITTON 
 
 74 LL— MARSDEINS 
 
 76 LII.-TOWN, HILLS, N. CUD WORTH 
 
 R. ARMITAGB, S. STANCLIFFE 
 
 77 LIIL— J. DAWSON, ROBINSON ASH^ 
 
 LEY, MALLINSON, W. RASTRICK 
 JAS. ILLINGWORTH, J WAITB 
 79 LIV.— CLIPPORI>S, HOLDiSWORTHS 
 HOUGH, PEBBLES, J. SCHOLE- 
 FIBLD, B. WATERHOUSB 
 
 80 LV.— R. KBNION, H. ROOTE J 
 
 FEiRRETT, J. MITCHELL 
 
 81 LVL— T. WRIGHT, of Birkenshaw 
 
 83 LVII.— TITUS KNIGHT, S. KNIGHT & 
 
 SONS 
 85 LVIIL— JOSEPH AND JOHN COCKIN 
 87 LIX.— SQUARE CHAPEL. — Barling, 
 
 Bwing, Mellor, Lawrence, Jowett, 
 
 Wadsworth. List of Ministers. Union 
 
 Croft Chapel, Ministers. 
 90 LX.— SION MINISTEIRS.— B. Parsons, 
 
 junr., B. Dale 
 
 92 LXL— HARRISON ROAD MINISTEKS.- 
 
 Keyworth, Obery, Willans, J. C. Gray, 
 
 G. S. Smith 
 
 Park Ministers. — Bartlett, Bailey, 
 
 Blanchford. 
 
 Stannary Ministers. Heath Ministens. 
 
 93 LXII.— NORTHGATB PRESBYTERIAN 
 
 AND UNITARIAN.— List of Egected 
 1662; W. Priestley, Threlkelds, Ralph, 
 Dr. Jones, J. Williams, Dunn, W. 
 Turner, R. L. Carpenter, Millson 
 95 LXIII.— BOOTH AND LUDDENDEN 
 FOOT MINISTERSf.— Jas. Cro&sley, 
 Calverts, D. Jones; Joshua. Nicholson, 
 
 A. V. Hall, A. Hall, S. D. Hillman, R. 
 S. Thomas 
 
 98 LXIV.— MIXEINDBN AND OVBNDEN 
 
 MINISTERS.— Smiths, Rattray, J. 
 
 Bates, G. Huns^worth, J. Poynton; B. 
 
 Leighton, Dr. J. Harrison, T. Blast, W. 
 
 Wood 
 100 LXV.— WARLEY MINISTERS.— W. Gra- 
 
 ham, Rd. Simpson, T. Hawkins, W. 
 
 Hiigill, J. Preston, T. M. Newnes, Dr. 
 
 B. Boothroyd 
 
 711 1(52
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 page. 
 
 103 LXVI.-STAINI^iND, RJSHWOKTH, 
 
 EIPPONDEN MINISTERS.— S. Bar- 
 
 rowclough; Holywell Gri'en. Ministers. 
 
 — Calverts, Jovs. WatUsworth, J. 
 
 WatUPworth, G. Hunsworfch 
 
 106 LXVll.— SOWE'UBY AND SOAVBRBY 
 
 BRIDGE MINISTERS.— Ritcliii^ Mol- 
 i'ett. G. S. Smith 
 
 107 LXVIII.-BASTWOOD MINISTEiRS.- 
 
 A. Blackburn 
 
 109 LXIX.— BLLAND MINISTDRS. — Mrs. 
 
 D.-ooksbuiik, J. BrookB))ank, — Bliookfi- 
 bank, J. Houghton, S. Girle, J. Ruddle, 
 J. Wraith, F. Bolton, C. Leach 
 
 110 LXX.— NORTHOWRAM MINISTERS.- 
 
 Dickiuson; List of Students; T. 
 
 Hutton, M. Pearson 
 112 LXXI.— LIGHTCLIFI'E MINISTERS.— 
 
 Mrs, J. Wi-ight, H. Pickersgill, G. 
 
 Swann; British Sohooi, J. H. Stowell, 
 
 H. Storey 
 114 LXXll.— iUUGHOU^EI MINISTERS.— .1. 
 
 Meldrum, ®. Lowell, E. Btell, R. Haxley, 
 
 J. B. Lister. J. Horsfall Turner. 
 117 LXXIII.— [T. B. Chambers,] Brighouee 
 
 School 
 120 LXXIV.— POETS & RHYMSTERS.— A.B. 
 123 LXXV.— POETS, &c., C. 
 125 LXXVI.— POETS. &c., D.B. 
 128 LXXVII.— POETS, &c., E.G. 
 130 LXXVIIL— POETS, &c., H., and Halifax 
 
 Prees 
 133 LXXIX.— POETS, &c., H. 
 137 LXXX.— POET'S, &c., I.— M. 
 
 139 LXXXI.— POETS, &c., N.— R. 
 
 140 LXXXII.— POETS, &c., S.T. 
 
 143 LXXXIII.— POETS, &c., T.— W. 
 
 144 LXXXIV.— POETS, &c., fugitive pieces; 
 
 anonymous. 
 146 LXXXV.— ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY: 
 Lister, Clay, Crossley, Hanson, Brear- 
 cliffe, Priestleys, Smith, of Eland 
 
 149 LXXXVL— ANTIQUARIAN WRITERS 
 
 151 LXXXVII. do do. 
 
 153 LXXXVIII. do. do. 
 
 154 LXXXIX. do. do. 
 158 XC. do. do. 
 1611 XCI. do. do. 
 162 XCIT. do. do. 
 165 XCIII. do. do. 
 
 168 XCIV.— ACTS OF PARLIAMENT 
 
 170 SIR THOS. BROWNE 
 
 170 XCV.-<SCIE1NTIPIC 
 
 173 XCVI.— MORAVIAN 
 
 176 XCVII.-FICTION .-Pilgrim and Adam, 
 Female Pilgrim, De Foe's Robinson 
 Crusoe, &c., Miss Moreton, Zara. 
 
 Pago. 
 
 177 XCVIII.— E(hnon<l Hoyle, Dr. JokIiuu 
 Hoyle, Greenwooilfi, Drakes, Favour, 
 Isaac Smith, J. Lister, Schoolmaster, 
 Hy. Foster. 
 
 180 XCIX.— THEOLOGIANS 
 
 182 C— TliEOLOGlANS 
 
 185 CI.— THEOLOGIANS 
 
 187 OIL— Woikin- Man, Hy. Heap, C. Raw- 
 son, G. Ryan, .1. Sutcliffe, W. Carlisle, 
 Dr. Lcgh, Joseph Barker, W. Trotter, 
 J. Simpson 
 
 189 GUI.— QUAKERISM. — C. Taylor, N. 
 
 TillotBon, Thorps, S. G. Fryer 
 
 190 CIV.— NOVELISTS. -De Foe, Winn, M. 
 
 H. Rankin, S. D. Wilson, E. Sloane, 
 .1. Wlialk\v, Mrs. Hag-ard (Barber), S. 
 D. Roberts, R. M. Kettle, J. Wriggler- 
 worth, .1. Ramsden, .1. S. Fletcher, J. 
 Hartley 
 
 193 CV.— BIOGRAPHIES.— B. Wilson, H. 
 Sugdeii, W. Ktrshaw, H. Shaw, T. 
 Rawlinsou, M. Stocks, Leyland (libel), 
 Ingram, A. Oklfield, Fiddler Tliomp- 
 son, Joe Thompson, T. Sutcliffe, R. H. 
 Gillmor, S. Baunie, W. Hanson, T. 
 Cheetham, J. Farrar, F. Crossley, T. 
 Salt 
 
 195 CVI.— R. OASTLEiR 
 
 197 CVIL— HISTORICAL 
 
 200 CVIIL— POLITICAL, MUNICIPAL, POLL 
 
 BOOKS 
 
 201 CIX.— GEiNEiRAL BAPTISTS 
 204 ex.— PARTICULAR BAPTISTS 
 207 CXI.— BAPTIST ASSOCIATION 
 210 CXII.— BAPTISTS 
 
 213 CXIII.— HALIFAX PHILOS. SOC. 
 216 CXIV.— LITERARY SOCIETIEiS, 
 Schoolmasters 
 
 219 CXV.— ETHICAL, MEDICAL, &c. 
 
 220 CXVT.-AIEDICAL, S('1S;nTIFIC, &c. 
 223 CXVIL— SOCIETY REPORTS 
 
 226 CXVIII.— NEWSPAPERS AND 
 
 MAGAZINES 
 228 CXIX.— ALMANACKS 
 230 CXX.— HALIFAX PRINTERS 
 232 CXXI. do. do. 
 
 235 CXXIL— METHODIST HISTORY 
 
 238 CXXIII.-METHODIST PREuA^CHERS 
 
 241 CXXIV. do. do. 
 
 245 CXXV. do. do. 
 
 247 CXXVI. <lo. do. 
 
 250 CXXVI I. do. do. 
 
 250 CXXVII.— METHODIST LITERATURE 
 252 CXXVIIL— METHODIST BRANCHES 
 255 CXXIX.— NONCONFORMIST AND 
 
 PAROCHIAL REGISTERS 
 257 CXXX.— HISTORICAL, SCIENTIFIC 
 259 CXXXI.— MI SCELL AJST EOU S
 
 [Reprinted from the " Brigliouse NewB."] 
 
 I^alifax Books 6^ Hutbors 
 
 BY 
 
 J. HORSFALL TURNER, F.R.H.S. 
 
 No. I. 
 
 HENRY KRABTREE'S ALMANACK 
 
 After many years patiencei. or rather im- 
 patienoe, I was able to meet with this rare 
 little book a dozen years ago, and have not 
 seen any other copy mentioned in the thou- 
 sands of catalogues issued since that date. 
 A notice of the old Yorkshire astrological 
 curate appears in a magazine issued by a 
 Manchester Liteiary Society. Krabtree be- 
 came curate of Todmurden, and he and his 
 book are mentioned in Watson's "Halifax." 
 The title is as foHowis (the words in inverted 
 oommas being printed with red ink) : — 
 
 "MERLINTJS RUSTICUS 1685." 
 
 Or, a Country 
 
 " ALMANACK," 
 
 yet 
 
 Treating of " Courtly Mattel-^" and the most 
 
 Sublime Affairs now in A,gitatiou 
 
 throughout the whole World. 
 
 I. Shewing the Beginning, Encrease and Cou- 
 
 tinuaiuce of the " Turkish " or " Ottoman " 
 
 Empire. 
 11. Predicting the Fate and State of the 
 
 " Roman " and " Turkish Empires." 
 
 III. Foretelling what Success, the " Grand 
 
 Seignior " shall have in this his War, in which 
 
 he is now engaged against the " German 
 
 Emperour." 
 
 All these are endeavoured to be proved from 
 
 the most probable and indubitable Arguments of 
 
 " History" 
 
 " Theology " 
 
 " Astrology " 
 
 Together with the ordinary Furniture of other 
 
 Almanacks. 
 "Beiug the First after Bissextile or Leap Year" 
 By " Henry Krabtree," Curate of Todmurden 
 
 in Lancashire. 
 The Fourth Beast was dreadful, &c., &c. (.five 
 
 lines) Dan. 7.7.8. 
 
 London, Printed for the Company of Stationers, 
 
 1685. 
 
 My copy is in leather with two braSiS clasps, 
 and a number of blank leaves are bound with it 
 for making memoranda. The leaves are six 
 inches by four, and the pages are not uumbei-ed. 
 Sheet A has eight leaves, sheet B has 
 eight, thus giving thirty-two pages for the 
 proper almanack, and these are followed by 
 Siheet A), eight leaves or sixteen pages, with 
 head-line " Of the Turkish Empire, 1685." These 
 last pages are closely printed, having forty-one 
 lines each, and the word " Finis " at the end 
 shews the book to be complete. 
 
 The page behind the title is ihlank, and the 
 next contains the address "To the Reader,'' 
 wherein the author says that "The last year 
 when I heard that the Turks had closely be- 
 sieged Vienna, and a false report was spread 
 abroad that they had taken it, I began to write 
 an Almanack to acquaint the world that the 
 Ottoman Empire is now groivn to the full 
 height," &c., &c., "but because I begun so late 
 it could not be printed, and that was the only 
 remora, as I was informed by Mr. Thomas Pill- 
 ing living in London (whom I imployed in that 
 business) however I thought good tO' adventure 
 once more, and to transcribe my last year's 
 Almanack without adding one oubit to its sta- 
 ture, or altering auj-thing but the Calendar
 
 € 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 part." This preface is followed by notice of 
 the three eclipses of the coming year 1685, and 
 of the four quarters. Next a full page is given 
 on Law Term dates, Hillary, Eiister, Trinity 
 and Michaelmas, lollowed by a page giving the 
 Kings froau Egbert 818 to Charles II., whose 
 reign he dates from 16-18. What we should call 
 the seventh page is filled with A Table of Inter- 
 est at Six Pound per cent.; and there are four 
 lines that the author may have composed: — 
 •■ Those men do well who lend unto the poor, 
 Expecting nought of interest for't therefore; 
 But he who lends to all. and none denies. 
 Doth shew himself more kinder far than wise." 
 
 The double comparative reminds us of Shake- 
 speare's double superlative, " MoRt unkindest 
 cut of all." 
 
 Each month occupies two pages at the open- 
 ings, the left side giving the usual figures 1 to 
 31 (or less), but instead of telling us what day 
 each cori-esponds with, we have a, b, c, D, e, f, 
 g, a, b, c, D. Thus wi© discover that January 
 1st was on a Thursday, as the capital D would 
 represent the Lord's Day. The third column 
 intimates the successive Saint days of the 
 church. The fourth column gives the various 
 signs of the Zodiac, the ram, the bull, the Heav- 
 enly twins, and next the crab the lion shines, 
 the virgin and the scales, the scorpion, archer 
 and sea-goat, the man that bears the water-pot, 
 and fish with glittering tails, with figures in- 
 dicating the time when those Heavenly bodies 
 were in ascendency. The fifth column gives 
 weather prophecies about every fifth day; tem- 
 pestuous weather; clearing again; various 
 weather and cold blasts. The wary prophet 
 does not venture too far; "The year begins 
 much like the ending of the last, with snow, 
 ur sleet and cold. The eleven days that were 
 struck out of the calendar in George II. 's time 
 would make these days correspond with a year 
 beginning with our .January 12th. The sixth 
 column is headed " Mutual Asp." and the con- 
 junctions of stars are indicated by the curious 
 signs used by astrologers and astronomers. It 
 seems to have been intended as a guide for con- 
 jugal relationships. 
 
 On the opposite page (for each month) we 
 have five columns: first the days 1 to 31, and 
 another column ten days later 11 to 31, th-cn 1 
 to 10, which I do not clearly understand un- 
 less it represents the rectified calendar. 
 
 The third column of the right-hand page gives 
 curious iufonnation and remarks that we will 
 revert to; whilst columns four and five give 
 respectively the time of the sun's rising and 
 setting. The curious information on the Jan\i- 
 ary pa,ge includes : " The Saxons call this month 
 Wolf Monat, beca.uBe wolves, &c.," " The Latins 
 called this month .Tanus. because, &c." On the 
 30th of this month "King Charles I." ^red 
 letters) of ever blessed memory was by his sub- 
 
 jects [a nesit of religious cut-throats] murthered 
 before his own palace gate at Whitehall. A 
 star in the Great Bear's thigh at 4 a.m. In 
 February, if occasion be, you may vomit, purge 
 and bleed. 'Tis exceeding good to take a little 
 ciuantity of honey of roses eveiy morning, 3 
 hours before dinner, it vrxW comfort the stomack 
 and cleanse the whole I^ody. In March we 
 find he wrote or cribbaged a distich which shews 
 that though a poet he was not a total abstainer 
 from intoxicants : 
 
 This month fat mutton's good, old sack no less. 
 Always provided you avoid excess. 
 
 In April — Abstain from wine and strong drink 
 for it more defiles. the blood in this month than 
 in any other. In the Dog-days, July, he writes: 
 " Beware of purging, vomiting and bleeding 
 whilst the dognstar ruleth. November — The 
 best exercise is hunting or tracing hares, but 
 l>e sure that the park or lordship is your own, 
 then j^ou need not fear an indictment. He 
 finishes December by advising the reader that 
 the best physick this month is good meat and 
 the strongest drink you can get. 
 
 Further particulars of the reverend author, 
 whose name was also spelt Crabtree, will be 
 acceptably received. 
 
 II.— THE SAVILES. 
 
 The most famous name in Halifax parish, 
 particularly in the BUand portion, has been for 
 five centuries the family of Sayville, Savile, 
 Savel, &c. Probably they came to England 
 from Anjou not later than 1135, and took their 
 family name from a place in France called 
 Saville, though others think it possible they 
 are of the princely family Savelli of Rome, 
 sometimes written Sabelli. Before 1200 they 
 were a. Kuightlj" family near Barnsley, after- 
 wards at Tankersley, and intermarried with 
 many of the chief West Eiding families, in- 
 cluding the Halifax Copleys, and were of great 
 eminence in Halifax parish before one of them 
 married the heiress of Sir John Ellland, who 
 Avas murdered on retvirning from Brighouse 
 Manor and Sheriff's Courts about 1330-50. They 
 have been somewhat prolific, and in matters 
 matrimonial not always in accordance with our 
 ideas of legality and chastity. George Savile 
 in 1670 was Baron Savile, of Elland, and Vis- 
 count Halifax, and Marquis of Halifax in 1682, 
 but his son, William, died in 1700, without male 
 issue. The present " noble houses," Savile, 
 Mex'borough, Scarborough, may be found in the 
 peerage books; and many true Savile descend- 
 ants are found in West Yorkshire cottages. 
 Our concern is with five Halifax authors of 
 this name; of two of whom Yorkshire will 
 always be specially proud, whose portraits are 
 here appended.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 SIR JOHN, 
 
 Eldest eon of Heury Savile, Esquire, who mar- 
 ried EUeu Eaiusdeu, was bora at Bradley iu 
 Staiulaud iu 1545, became a great lawyer, aud 
 was Steward of Wakefield Mauor, nud as such 
 well kuowp by everybody iu Brighouse, Elland, 
 Halifax, &c. He was Barou of the Exchequer in 
 1598, Knight iu 1603, died in 1606, aud was 
 buried at St. Dunstan's, Fleet Street, London, 
 but his heart was brought to Metliley Church. 
 Besides assisting Wm. Camden, the great anti- 
 quary, he left legal and historical pieces in 
 manuscript, one of which was printed in Lou- 
 don in 1675, in old French, a thin folio, edited 
 by John Richardson, of the luner Temple. Its 
 title is " Les Reports de divers special cases en 
 le Court de Common Bank, come Exchequer 
 en le temps de Royne Elizabeth." I have only 
 seen the price of one copy mentioned, namely, 
 Lowndes, 6s. 
 
 SIR HEflSTRY, brother of Sir John, see next 
 article. 
 
 THOMAS SAVILLE, their brother, was also 
 born at Over Bradley in Stainland, died iu 
 January, 1592, or as we should now call it 1593. 
 He wrote " Epistolfe varia? ad illustres viros." 
 Fifteen of these letters to illustrious men were 
 addressed to Camden aud are printed in Dr. 
 Thomas Smith's " Letters to Camden," London 
 1691, quarto. (Quarto was then a small squaie 
 book generally.) There was another THOMAS 
 SAVILE whose connection with Halifax I can- 
 not trace. He wrote "Raising of them that 
 are fallen; a discourse very profitable"; Avitli 
 some verses. It is a small quarto, 1606, printed 
 by W. Welby, London, and dedicated to the 
 Countess of Huntingdon, the Countess of Cum- 
 berland, Sir Francis Hastings, and Sir Thomas 
 Smith. Three copies are noted at sales, 17k., 
 18s., 31s., but these are over forty years ago. 
 I have little doubt that the author was a clergy- 
 man from Yorkshire, and most likely from Hali- 
 fax parish, like the following author who in- 
 scribes his work to Master George Savile, and 
 also was a poet, namely JOHN SAVILE who 
 wrote " King James his Entertainment at 
 Theobalds: with his Welcome to London; to- 
 gether with a Salutorie Poeme." This small 
 quarto of fourteen pages was printed by Thomas 
 Snodham, London, 1603. It is reprinted in 
 Nicholas Progresses of King James I., and has 
 sold for 70s. and 28s. ' 
 
 CAiPT. HENRY SAVILE served under Diake 
 and Hawkins against the Spaniards in the West 
 Indies, and in reply to a letter =by the Spanish 
 General who stated that Drake died of grief 
 because of the loss of many barques and men, 
 and that the English fleet fled from the Spani- 
 ards iu 1695, he published "A Libel of Spani.-^h 
 Lies found at the Sack of Gales, discoursing 
 the fight in the West Indies between the English 
 and the Spaniard, and of the death of Sir Fran- 
 cis Dra.ke, with an answer confuting the said 
 Spanish Lies, &c.," London, John Windet, 1596. 
 ^to. Wood's "Athense Oxouienses" mentions 
 the book, and copies are in the Bodleian Lib- 
 rary and the Grenville CoHectiou. Watson, 
 with great probability, claims the Captain as 
 a Halifax man. One of the several Henry Sav- 
 iles that Yorkshire sent to Oxford Universitv 
 before 1600, was HENRY SAVILE, of Skircoat, 
 Master of Arts, kinsmau of the three brothers 
 previously mentioned. He wrote several treat- 
 ises on Chemistry, Heraldry, Antiquities, aud 
 was besides well versed iu Mathematics, Physic, 
 and Painting. He also tra\'elled in Italy, 
 France and Germany. He was buried in the 
 chancel of St. Martin-le-Fields, London, April, 
 1617, aged 49, and a monument, with bust, was 
 placed on the north w-all. His " Antient Exem- 
 plar of Asser Menevensis " was printed in Cam- 
 den's Remains, 1602. It describes the disputes 
 between Grimbald's new Students at Oxford 
 and the old ones before King Alfred's restora- 
 tion of the University there. From before 1400 
 the Saviles were patrons of a chantry at EUand.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AIs'D AUTHORS. 
 
 SIR HENEY SAVILE. 
 III.— SAVILBS, Continued. 
 
 Sir Henry Savile, as previously mentioned, 
 was born at Over Bradley in Stainland, Nov. 
 30th, 1549, and entering Merton College, Ox- 
 ford, the favourite college for Halifax men, 
 especially for Saviles, he procured great repu- 
 tation for his skill in Greek and Mathematics. 
 He was Proctor in 1575 and 1576. In 1578 he 
 travelled on the Continent of Europe, and on 
 his return was appointed Greek tutor to Queen 
 Elizabeth. In 1585 he was chosen Warden of 
 his College, and in 1596 Provost of Eton Col- 
 lege. King James knighted him at Windsor 
 in 1604. Soon afterwards he lost his only eon, 
 and thenceforth devoted all his energies and 
 fortune to the advauoement of learning. In 
 1619 he founded two profassorships (geometry 
 and astronomy) at Oxford, and endowed them 
 liberally. He gave a mathematical library for 
 the use of the professors, and endowed the 
 same. He gave books, manuscripts and Greek 
 types to the Bodleian Libraiy and the Univer- 
 sity press. He was buried at Eton, Febn.iary, 
 1621-2, near his only child, Heniy, and there 
 is also a monument at Merton College. He 
 was probably the ripest scholar of his time. 
 The folowing is the complete list of his works 
 so far as I can gather : — 
 
 (1). " Etnglish Translation of part of Taci- 
 tus." London: 1581, folio. 
 
 The notes were translated into Latin by Isaac 
 Gruter for his Tacitus; Amsterdam : 1649, 
 12mo. 
 
 (2). "View of Certain Militai-j- Matters; or 
 Commentaries concerning Eoman Warfare." 
 London: 1598, folio. 
 
 Translated into Latin by Freherus; Heidel- 
 lierg: 1601. 
 
 Freherus' translation was reprinted by 
 Gruter as above. 
 
 (3). " Eeruni Anglicaium Scriptores poet 
 Bedam prjecipui." London: 1596, folio; 1599, 
 folio; Frankfort: 1601, folio; sells at 40s. to 
 60s. Translations in Bohn's Antiquarian Lib- 
 rary. Comprises Mahnesl)ury's, Hoveden's, 
 Ethelwerd's, &c., histories. 
 
 (4). " S. Johiannis ChrysostO'mi Opera, 
 Grsece." 8 vohimes Eton: 1613; with notes in 
 volume 8. This Avas a magnificent undertaking 
 on which he spent many years himself, em- 
 ployed many assistants to search foreign libra- 
 ries, and expended £'8,000 in pioducing a thou- 
 sand copies. The French Bishops employed 
 Fronto Ducwus, a Jesuit, to reprint it at Paris, 
 with a Latin translatioii, at a reduced price. 
 Lady Savile stated that if Sir Harry died she 
 would burn Chrysostome for killing her hus- 
 band upon which Mr. Bois replied, "That 
 would be a great pitj% for he was one of the 
 sweetest preachers since the Apostles' times." 
 
 (5) "Thomse Bradwardini, ArchiepiscopI 
 olim Cantuariensis de Causa Dei contra Pela- 
 gium." Londini : 1618, folio; Sir Henry pre- 
 fixed a life of the Archbishop. 
 
 (6). "Nazianzen's Steliteutics," 1610; by 
 favour of the Bodleian Library. 
 
 < 7). " Xenophon^s Ijustitution lof Cyinxs," 
 Gr. : 1613, 4to. 
 
 (8). Praelectiones tresdecim in principdum 
 Eilementorum Euclidis, Oxoniae habitse." Ox- 
 ford: 1621, 4to., two sizes. 
 
 (8). " Oratiio coram Eegina EP.izahetha, 
 Oxonise habita," 1592; piiblished by Barlow in 
 1658 from the Bodleian MS., 4to.. sells at 6s. 6d.; 
 and a second edition by .John Lamphire 
 in Monarchia Britannica, Oxford : 1681. 
 
 (10). Latin Translation of King James I's 
 Apology for the Oath of Allegiance. 
 
 (11). Six Le<tters: in Lambecius, Volume 3. 
 
 (12). Four Letters to Camden. Camdeni 
 Epistolse. 
 
 (13). One Letter in Volume 4, Strype's 
 Annals. 
 
 (14). Two Letters in Watson's Halifax. 
 
 (15). One of the eight at Oxford who trans- 
 lated the Gospels, Acts, and Eevelations, auth- 
 orised version. 
 
 (16). Defensio Fidei Catholic«e, 1614, see 
 Wood's "Athen." 
 
 (17). Ultima Linea Savilli. Oxon. 1622, 4to.,. 
 8 leaves. 
 
 (18). Manuscripts in Bodleian Library, Ox- 
 ford, &c., viz.: Orations; Original of Monas- 
 teries; Union of Eiigland and Scotland; mar- 
 ginal notes in printed bookjs.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AAD AUTHORS. 
 
 IV.-EEV. WM. AINSWORTH: "TRIPLEX 
 IVIEIMORIALEI." 
 
 Watson's "Halifax" mentions Ainsworth'g 
 "Triplex Memoriale/' but omits his "Marrow 
 of the Bible." In "Halifax Families and 
 WorthieB," 1883, I stated 1 had a copy of the 
 latter but had never seen the former. Three 
 years later I secured the only known complete 
 oopy of the "Triplex," and reprinted it, with 
 an appendix. I had sought for this book high 
 and low for thirty years myself, and came to 
 the conclusion that if a single copy had sur- 
 vived fi'Om Mr. Watson's time no one was 
 more likely to have secured one than our great 
 Halifax bibliophile, Mr. .Tas. Cro&sley, F.S.A.., 
 of Manchester. I wrote to the cataloguer of 
 his books at Manchester, asking for special 
 care in searching for this book but he reported 
 that it could not l>e found. However, at the 
 sale of the portion sent to London it was dis- 
 covered, and my agent secured this "threepenny 
 box" book for over three guineas. The copy 
 bears on the title the aiitograph of "Tho. Lis- 
 ter,"' and on the fly-leaf Mr. Crossley had 
 written :— "This book is of the greatest rarity. 
 I have sought for it without success for thirty 
 yeans. The copy came from the Shibden Hall 
 Sale. J.C, June, 1846." Again he writes-.— 
 "No other copy has turned up since I obtained 
 this, except a very imperfect one at the Rev. 
 Jeseph Hunter's sale. It is by far the rarest 
 boik connected with Halifax. As descended 
 maternally from a brother of Nathaniel Wat- 
 erhouse, it is to me a very interesting tract. 
 Jas. Crossley, May, 1872." Thus, Mr. Cross- 
 ley's search extended over fifty-six years. By 
 a singular coincidence, the librarian of the 
 Congregational Memorial Hall, London, has 
 informed me by letter this day (March, 1900), 
 that they have an imperfect oopy, and I think 
 this is likely to be the Hunter copy secured 
 by Mr. Wilson, of Guildford. Although print- 
 ed at York, it is not mentioned in Davies' 
 "York Press." Mr. Hunter mentions it in the 
 "Gent. Magazine, " 1829, ii, 498. In conse- 
 quence of the publicity given to the scarcity 
 of this book, another copy was discovered at 
 the sale of Miss Steele's libraiy, Blland, Oct., 
 1903, and sold for 16s. 
 
 Herewith appears a cop>' of the title- 
 page. As the reprint is literatim, there is less 
 need to describe this rarity in detail, but it is 
 a book full of interest to all Halifax readers, 
 not only as a memorial of Halifax's greatest 
 benefactor of ancient times, but on account of 
 its quaint language. Yet stran.ge to state when 
 I announced the reprint at two shillings, I 
 got seven orders (one being from Halifax), and 
 three of the^e wished to purchase the original 
 as well for seventy shillings. The original, 
 however, has found its way back to one worthy 
 of it, Mr. Lister, M.A., Shibden Hall. 
 
 TRIPLEX MEMORIALE: 
 or, 
 
 Tlie fubstancp of three Commemoration 
 
 Sermons, wheieof the Titles are these 
 
 viz. 
 
 I. The Memory of the Just. 
 
 TI. A patteiii for pious uses. 
 
 III. The fift Beatitude, or. 
 
 The mercifuU mans Bleffing. 
 Preached at Halifax in remembrance of 
 
 Mr. Xathaner'. Waterliouse decea.sed. 
 Whereunto is added an extract out of the 
 last Will and Testament of the said 
 Mr. Nathaneel Waterhouse, containing 
 his several Gifts and Donations for pious 
 and charitable uses. 
 By William Ainsworth, late Lecturer 
 at St. Peters, Chester. 
 Cyprian Ser. I de Eleemosyna 
 Bona est oratio cum jujunio, & Eleemosyna 
 quia Eleemosyna a morte liberat &c 
 YORK, 
 Printed by Tho: Broad, 1650. 
 
 Description.— Small 8vo. or 12mo.. pp. viii 96 
 Sheets A— F, 16 pages each; sheet G. 8 pages 
 The Epistle Dedicatory begins: — 
 To the right worshipful! Sir .John Savil^ 
 Knight, High Sheri(ffe of the Countie of 
 Yorke, the Author wisheth all -weale and 
 happinesse. 
 
 The Epistle is followed by an Apologie of tot 
 Author: — 
 
 To the reverend Dodecastv of Minislers 
 ■within the Vicaridge of Halifax who are 
 ingaged in this Commemoration, especially 
 to Mr. Robert Booth, now Minister at Hali 
 fax, the Apolagie of the Author. 
 In this he mentions his kinship to Mr. Wat 
 erhouse, and that the Dodecasty, or twelve 
 Ministers had to preach at Halifax Church, in 
 rotation, this endowed Monthly Sermon. The 
 Lightcliffe curate had his turn in December, 
 so Mr. Ainsworth's three sermons were de- 
 livered on the first Wednesdays of December, 
 1647-8-9. These monthly services, I believe, are 
 still rendered. As the titl»s of the three sei- 
 mons have been previously given, we will but 
 add. that the disasters of the late \\-ar and 
 schisms are very quaintly alluded to. 
 
 The second and third sermons are preceded 
 by a dedication — 
 
 To'the right worshipfull Langdale Sunderland 
 and William Rookes, junior. Esquires, the 
 Author wisheth all happinesse, comprehended 
 in the Greek in three words, chairein, ugarcMi 
 euprottein. 
 
 He here speaks of their friendship to him 
 in the days of his underhand fortune. He 
 was evidently a royalist, and had grievousJy 
 suffered for it, as did also his patron Capt^ll^ 
 Laugdale Sunderland, of Coley Hall. Squire 
 Rookes, of Rookes Hall, was not so conspicuous 
 in the wars.
 
 10 
 
 HAUFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 V-^BV. WM. AINSWORTH: "MEDULLA 
 
 BIBLIORUM." 
 
 MEDULLA B 1 H LIORUM, 
 
 THE 
 
 M.\iRROW 
 
 OF THE 
 
 BIBLE, 
 
 OR 
 
 A logico-theological Analysis of every several 
 
 Book of the Holy Scripture together with 
 
 so many English 
 
 Poeme. o^ntaining the Kcphalaia, or Contents of 
 
 every several Chapter in every such Book. 
 Whereunto ivS adcle<l a Chronological (Marginal) 
 Annotation of the times and seasons. 
 Wherein divers acts and occurrences in the 
 Holy ScJ-ipture hapned. 
 Partly translated out of an "Annnymons" Lat- 
 ine Authour. and partly amplified and en- 
 larged for the benefit of all ihose that desire 
 a short and plentiful acquaintance with the 
 Oracles of God, very useful for all Christian 
 
 families. 
 
 By William Ain.sworth, Philotheolog>on, la-te 
 Lecturer at St. Peters. Chester. 
 
 LONDON. 
 Printed for George Calvert, at the Half-Moon, 
 in Paul's Church-yard. 1652. 
 
 Description — Small 8vo. or 12mo., pp. xiii un- 
 numbered, 1—208. Sheet A gives the Title, De- 
 dication and Epistle tO' the Reader. Sheets B — 
 O (excepting .T), 16 pages each. Though printed 
 in London, it is little, if any, superior to the 
 York book, ns the ifcorder around the title has 
 been made np in four difi'erent styles. 
 
 Besides my own copy, I know of foiir others, 
 namely: one I got for the late Mr. B. J. Walker, 
 "Halifax G^iardian"; and I believe the Rev. W. 
 C Boulter has one; another is in the British 
 Museum, and the fourth in the Congregational 
 Memorial Hall, London. 
 The dedication reads: — 
 
 To the Right Worshipful 
 
 SAMUEL SUNDERLAND, 
 
 ESQUIRE: 
 
 W AINSWORTH 
 
 Dedicates this Book, Intituled, 
 
 The Marrow of the Bible, 
 Aind -vrishes all the Comforts 
 Contained in it. 
 Worthy Sir, 
 
 So much of this small piece as was (originally) 
 in Latine was dedicated to no lesse a Personage 
 then, a Queen, viz. Queen Elizabeth, of blessed 
 memon-, whereupon I am induced and moved 
 to think, that you possibly will not disdain the 
 same, with its Additions in Etnglish. T am the 
 more confi.dent in this particiilar, upon these 
 two (very sufficient) grounds. I. Your bounti- 
 f\il acceptance of my "Triplex Memoriale," 
 ■u'hich being of as little worth as Bulk, was 
 
 not worthy of such acceptance as it found with 
 you. 2. The generous and chearful incourage- 
 ment . . in the enterprize, &c. 
 
 Sir, — Your Humble Servant, never unfaith- 
 ful, though always unfortunate, W. Ainsworth. 
 Feb. 17, 1651 [1652, present style.] 
 
 From this dedication we learn that Captain 
 Lan^dale Sunderland's uncle Samuel, had pe- 
 cuniarily assist/od in issuing the "Triplex"; and 
 from the Epistle to the Reader we learn that 
 Mr. Ainsworth composed the poetry and excuses 
 himself for building on the biblical analysis of 
 an anonymous Latin pamphlet, a small Enchiri- 
 dion. Datexl AiTgnst 8. 1651, from the least of 
 a,ll God's Ministers. 
 
 Each Book of the Old and New Testaments is 
 treated in two ways, (a) a synopsis or analysis, 
 very briefly condensed; and (b), a Poeme con- 
 taining the contents of each Book. From two 
 to four lines of rhyme condense the topics of a 
 chapter. The story of Sampson is slightly more 
 elaborate, thus: — 
 Judges. 
 
 13 The Philistines again oppresse the land. 
 Till th' Angel Manoah gives t' understand 
 Some comfort, he returns a sacrifice, 
 And Sa.mpson's born anon to victories. 
 
 14 Sampson doth marry a Philistian maid, 
 A.gainst them by this match his plot is lai3. 
 He riddles at his Nuptials for his life 
 None can resolve his riddles, hut his wife 
 With whom they deal and solve them, but 
 
 their pay 
 Cost thirty of their brethren's lives that day. 
 
 15 Hie wife's deny'd him, he takes that in 
 
 scorne, 
 And with fir'd Foxes doth destroy the Conie, 
 With th' Asses Jawbone he doth kill outright 
 A thousand, divers times he shoMS his migh'f. 
 
 16 Carries the gates of Gaza, had a wife 
 Called Delilah, and she did ?eek his life, 
 Betray'd him, when she could a fit way finde. 
 To th' Philistines, whose malice made him 
 
 blinde. 
 And made a Millne-horse of him, till he dy'd, 
 Thoiigh in his death the Lord his strength 
 
 supply'd. 
 
 After Colossians, the heavy-sounding "Logico- 
 Theilogical Analysis" gives place to the simpler 
 title "A Short Analysis" at the head of each 
 succeeding book. The poem on Jude is knocked 
 off in two lines: — 
 
 Jude doth foretel false teachers, and their fall. 
 And of their fall and teaching forewarnes all. 
 
 In Bohn's edition of Lowndes' Bibliographer's 
 Manual, the Marrow alone is mentioned, and 
 the Nassau copy is there given as selling for 
 seventeen shillings. It fetches more now. The 
 "Gent. Magazine" for 1827 (i. 99) and 1829 (ii. 290) 
 describe the book. A biography of Ainsworth 
 has yet to be written, and M'hat is known re- 
 specting him may 'be found in the reprint of 
 his "Triplex," 1886.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 11 
 
 VI. AECHBISHOP TILLOTSON. 
 
 During recent years several fraternal soc- 
 ieties have been established by Yorkehiremen 
 in London, Edinburgh, New Zealand, South 
 Alfrica, &c. That this is no modern idea will 
 l>e seen from the following narrative. The 
 Yorkshiremen in Loudon in 1678, imitating the 
 natives of other counties resident in the Met- 
 ropoliB, estaJblished a Yorkshire feast, and a 
 notable Yoikshii-e clergyman was invited to 
 preach a sermon on the same day. They are 
 called yearly feasts, and the senriou was preach- 
 ed in Bow Church. Dr. John TiUotson, the 
 •greatest preacher of his day, very appropriately 
 was selected for the first occasion. Dr. John 
 Sharpe, a Bradford man, afterwards Arch- 
 bishop of York preached the second sermon ou 
 February 17th, 1680; Dr. George Hickes, Kin^g's 
 Chaplain, officiated in Jime, 1682. and Dr. Thbs. 
 Cartwright, afterwards Bishop of Chester, 
 preached on June 24th, 1684. I have copies of 
 all these very rare sermons, small quarto, and 
 I believe no other sermons, have been printed; 
 though the feast is called a yearly one. Dr. 
 Hickes' sermon is not called the third so there 
 may have been others preached, but not print- 
 ed, in 1681 and 1683. 
 
 A 
 
 SERMON 
 
 Preached at the First 
 
 GENE(RAL MEETING 
 
 of the 
 
 GENTLEIMEIN, and others in 
 
 and near LONDON, 
 
 Who were Born within the 
 
 COUNTY of YOEK. 
 
 In the Church of S. Mary-le-Bow, 
 
 Decemb. 3. 1678. 
 
 By JOHN TILLOTSON, D.D. Dean of Can- 
 
 terbury, and Chaplain in Ordinary to 
 
 His Majesty. 
 
 LONDON, 
 Printed for Brabazon Aylnier, at the three 
 Pigeons over against the Royal Exchange in 
 Cornhill : And William Rogers, at the Maiden 
 head over against S. Dunstan's Church in 
 Fleet-street. 1679. 
 
 The Eipistl© Dedicatory. 
 
 To my Honoured 
 
 FRIENDS and COUNTRYMEN. 
 
 Mr. Hugh Frankland Mr. Gervas Wilcockes, 
 Leonard Robinson, George Pickering, 
 
 Abraham Fothergill, Edward Duffeild, 
 William Fairfax, John Topham, 
 
 Thomas Johnson, Jam. Longbotham, 
 
 John Hardesty, Nathan Holi'oyd, 
 
 Stewards of the York-shii-e Feast. 
 
 GENTLEMEfN, 
 
 THIS SERMON, which was first Preached, and 
 is now published at your desires, I dedicate 
 to your Names, to whose prudence and care the 
 direction and management of this First general 
 Meeting of our Country-men was committed : 
 Heartily wishing that it may be some way 
 serviceable to the healinig of our unhappy 
 Differences, and the restoring of Unity aud 
 Charity among Christians, especially thor?e of 
 the Protestant Reform'd Religion. 
 Gentlemen, I am 
 
 Your affectionate Country-mnn 
 and humble Servant, 
 
 Jo, Tillotpc>n-. 
 A 
 SERMON 
 Preached 
 At the first general Meeting of the Gentlemen, 
 and others, in and near London, who were 
 born within the County of York. 
 John 13, 34-35. "A new commandment I gire 
 unto you, that ye love one another; as I have 
 loved you, that ye also love one another: By 
 this shall all men know that ye are my dis- 
 ciples, if ye love one another. 
 
 AS the Christian Religion in general is the 
 best Philosophy and the most perfect Instit- 
 ution of Life; containing in it the most entire 
 and compleat System of moral Rules and Pre- 
 cepts that was ever yet extant in the World : 
 so it peculiarly excells in the Doctrine of Lcve 
 and Charity; 
 
 Thirdly I shall conclude all with a few words 
 in relation to the occasion of this pres^'nt 
 meeting. I have all this while been recom- 
 mending to you, from the Authority and Ex- 
 ample of our Blessed Saviour, and from the 
 nature and reason of the thing itself, this meet 
 excellent Grace and Vertue of Charity, in the 
 most proper Acts and Instances of it: But be- 
 sides particular Acts of Charity to 'be exercit^ 
 upon emergent occasions, these are likewise 
 charitable Customs which are highly commend- 
 able, because they are more certain and con- 
 stant, of a larger extent, and of a longer con- 
 tinuance: As the meeting of the Sons of the 
 Clergy, which is now form'd and establish 'd 
 into a charitable Corporation: And the Anni- 
 versary Meetings of those of the several coiin- 
 ties of England, who reside, or happen to he 
 in London ; for two of the best and noblest 
 ends that can be, the maintaining of Friend- 
 ship, and the promoting of Charity. These, 
 and others of the like kind, I call charitahle 
 Customs, which of late years have very much 
 obtained in this great and famous City. And 
 it cannot but be a great pleasure and satisfac- 
 tion, to all good men, to see so generous, so 
 hiimane, so Christian a disposition to prevail 
 and reign so much amongst us.
 
 12 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AKD AUTHORS. 
 
 13 
 
 And -R-ho, that loves God and Religrion, can 
 chuse but take great contentment to see so 
 general and forward an inclination in People 
 this way? "Which hath been very much cher- 
 ished of late years by this sort "of meetings: 
 and that to very good purpose and effect, in 
 many charitable contributions disbursed in the 
 best and wisest ways: And which likewise have 
 tended very much to the reconciling of the 
 minds of men, and the allaying of those fierce 
 heats and animosities which have been caused 
 by our Civil confusions, and Religious distrac- 
 tions. For there is nothing many times want- 
 ing to take away prejudice, and to extinguisk 
 hatred and ill-will, but an opportunity for men 
 to see and understand one another; by which 
 they will quickly perceive, that they ar© not 
 such Monsters as they have been represented 
 one to another at a distance. 
 
 We are, I think, one of the last Counties of 
 England that have entered into this friendly 
 and charitable Society; Let us make amends 
 for our late setting out by quickening our pace, 
 that so we may overtake and outstrip those 
 who are gone before us: Let not our Charity 
 partake of the coldness of our Climate, but let 
 us endeavour that it may be equal to the ex- 
 tent of OUT Country; and as we are incompar- 
 ably the greatest County of Etigland, let it ap- 
 pear that we are so, 'by the largeness and extent 
 of our Charity. 
 
 in cl(^9 aa tradition says, was insulted by one 
 of the servants for enquiring if .Tohn Tillotson 
 was at home. The Archbishop died at Lam- 
 beth, November 22, 1694. Monuments have 
 been erected to his memory at Sowerby and 
 Halifax. 
 
 This Sermon ig printed in small quarto : Title 
 on pa^e i; Dedication, pages iii, iv; Sermon, 
 pages 1h32; Prayer, page 33; Advertisement (f 
 Dr. Barrow's "Treatise of the Pope's Suprem- 
 acy" on page 34; page 35, blank; last page — 
 Imprimatus, Guil. Jane E.. P. D. Hen. Etpisc. 
 Lond. a sacris domest. February 25, 1678-9. 
 The running title reads : A Sermon preached 
 at the York-shire Feast. 
 
 Dr. Tillotson's Works have been frequently 
 re-printed, and his Memoirs have been 
 published by Birch and others. He was 
 the son of Robert Tillotson, of Haugh End in 
 Sowerby, and was baptised at Halifax, October 
 3, 1630. His father was a leading Puritan un- 
 der the ministiies of the Rev. Henry Root and 
 E«v. Oliver Heywood, and was a manufacturer 
 and farmer in a small way. 
 
 The future Archbishop married Elizabeth, 
 daughter of Dr. Peter French, Canon of Christ 
 Church, Oxford, and had an only child Mary 
 who married .Tames Chadwick, E'sq. Dr. Tillot- 
 son was under the tutorship of the celebrated 
 Puritan, the Rev. David Clarksou, a native of 
 Bradford. It is commonly said that Robert 
 Tillotson made a journey to London to see his 
 son, then Dean of Canterbury, and being in a 
 plain countryman's dress, though probably not 
 
 VII.-TILLOTSON .-Continued. 
 
 In this article we propose to treat of the 
 various "Lives" of the famous Archbishop. 
 Though his father was a member of Mr. Root's 
 Independent Church at Sowerby, and after- 
 wards of Mr. Heywood's Presbyterian Church 
 at NorthoAvram, the son became the leading 
 churchman of the Establishment in England, 
 and indeed was largely the means of its ortho- 
 dox restoration. He had been fitted also by 
 tuition under the celebrated puritan, David 
 Clarkson, B.D., a native of Bradford. His 
 family and tutorial training had prepared him 
 to guide ecclesiastical affairs with moderation, 
 and his eloquence was the salvation of the art 
 of preaching when pulpit oratory in the pulpits 
 of the Establishment was at a very low ebb. 
 
 The first memoir that I know of appeared in 
 two forms in 1717, as under : 
 
 (a) "The Life of the Most Reverend Father 
 in God, John Tillotson, Archbishop of Canter- 
 bury (.compiled from the minutes of the Rev. 
 Mr. Young, late Dean of Salisbury), by F.H., 
 M.A'., with many curious memoirs communi- 
 cated by the late Right Reverend Gilbert (Bur- 
 net), Lord Bishop of Sarum." This was pub- 
 lished by E. CurlJ, London, 1717, with portrait, 
 in folio size. 
 
 (b) Also on the same date and by the same 
 publisher, with portrait, 8vo. size, as under: — 
 
 The Life of the Most Reverend Father in 
 God John Tillotson, Archbishop of Canter- 
 bury. Compiled from the minutes of the 
 Reverend Mr. Young, late Dean of Salisbury. 
 By F. H.. M.A., with many curious Memoirs 
 communicated by the late Right Reverend Gil- 
 bert, Loid Bit^hop of Sarum. London, 1717. 
 Price 3s. 6d., octavo. The frontispiece gives 
 the fine half-length portrait by White, oppo- 
 site to which is the title, with a blank page 
 beliind. Pages iii.-iv. have the preface; v.-viii. 
 til" contents. The Life runs from 1 to 147; 
 page 139 contains an engraving of the marble 
 monument, with bust, arms, &c., erected in 
 St. Lawrence Jewiy to the memory of the Arch- 
 bishop. The 'Xife" is followed by some Cor- 
 rections and Additions, pages ii.-vi.; and "De- 
 fence" by Mens. Le Clerc, 1-66. 
 
 The best known "Life" is that by the Rev. 
 Thomas Birch, which was issued separately, as 
 well as forming one volume of the "Life and 
 Works."
 
 14 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A2sD AUTHORS. 
 
 "The Lite of the Most Reverend Dr. John 
 TilU>tson, Lord Archbishop of Canterbury, com- 
 piled chiefly from liis Original Pai>erfe and 
 Letters. By Thomas Birch, M.A., Rector of 
 the United" Parishes of St. Margaret Pattens 
 and St. Gabriel Fenc.hurch, and Secretary to 
 the Royal Society." London, printed for J'oii- 
 sou. &c.. 1752. This is 8vo. size. The iMLge be- 
 hind the title is blank; pages iii. to vii. con- 
 tain the dedication to Thomas, Lord Archbishop 
 of Canterbury, in which the author mentions a 
 manuscript in Lambeth Library, written by 
 Dr. Tillotson, in short-hand characters largely. 
 Page viii is devoted to additions and corrections 
 The "Life" begins with page 1 and continues 
 to 395. The appendix number 1, pages 396-4:55, 
 ^ives Memorials of .Tohn Beardnioi'e, M.A., 
 written for his inivate satisfaction on the death 
 of the Archbishop. Number 2, pages 435-441. 
 records a notice of John Denton, who was eject- 
 ed from Oswaldkirk in 1662. and Mr. Nathan 
 Denton, who was ejected from Bolton upon 
 Derwent. Number 3, (442-450), has remarks on 
 the sermons, by John .Tortou, M.A. Pages 451- 
 498 contain a sermon preached at the Morning 
 Exercise at Cripplegate, Sept. 1661. now first 
 added to Tillotson's works. The next fifteen 
 pages give the index of chief persons mentioned. 
 Lowndes prices the book at 5s. (forty years ago), 
 and large paper copies at 22s. and 40s. Besides 
 the first edition I have three copies of the 
 second, which he priced at 26s., and this is the 
 edition mentioned in Watson's "Halifax." The 
 title page is exactly like the First edition, with 
 one line ejctra — "The Second Edition, corrected 
 and enlarged," and the date 1753. The cor- 
 rections on page viii. are left out. The "Life" 
 fills pages 1-380; Appendix No. 1. 381-415: No. 
 2, 416-425; No. 3, 426-433; Sermon, 435-469; 
 Index sixteen pages; errata, 1 page; adveitise- 
 ment of the "Works; 3 vols, folio, with the 
 iLuthor's Head engraved by Eavenet." 
 
 One of my second edition copies contains an 
 extra sixteen pages (1-16) between the "Dedica- 
 tion" and the "Life" ; and this sheet is headed 
 "Additions in the Second Edition of the Life of 
 Archbishop Tillotson," and in the 1753 edition 
 the 2nd appendix i-elating to Dentons is left out 
 and placed on page 11 as a foot-note. Ar will 
 be noticed afterwards there was published in 
 1755, an octavo volume entitled "Remarks upon 
 Birch's life of Tillotson." EVery biographical 
 dictionary from the Biographia Britannica to 
 the National work just completed contains out- 
 lines of Dr. Tillotson's Life, and Wat^^on's 
 "Halifax" gives a letter not found elsewhere. 
 In York Minster Library there are quaito 
 copies of the Hoirse of Commons Sermon, Nov., 
 1678; Sermon before the King. April, 1680; 
 Thanksgiving. .Tan., 1688-9; before the Qiieeu, 
 March, 1690; also Oct., 1692; Feb., 1693-4: and 
 the Sermons, octavo, 1673; Gouge's Funeral, 
 1682; Frequent Communion, 1688. 
 
 VIII.-TILLOTSON (Continued). 
 
 THE WORKS 
 
 of the 
 
 MOST REVEiREND DR. JOHN TILLOTSON, 
 
 late 
 
 LORD IRCHISHOP OF CANTERBURY: 
 
 Containing Fifty-four Sermons and Discoui'ses, 
 
 on several occasions; 
 
 Together with 
 
 The Rule of Faith, 
 
 being 
 
 All that were published by his Grace HimBclf; 
 
 And was collected into One Volume to which 
 
 is added 
 An Alphabetical Table of the Principal Matters, 
 
 London : 
 Printed for B. Aylmer, at the Three Pigeons 
 against the Royal Exchange in Cornhill. And 
 W. Rogers, at the Sun against St. Diinstan' 
 Church in Fleet Street. MDCXCVI. 
 
 Though very inconvenient there is something 
 imposing and satisfying in handling a portly 
 folio tome. It is not much in the fashion now- 
 a-days. I got my copy from my friend Abraham 
 Holroyd, and the following is its description: 
 For frontispiece there is a beautifully engraved 
 portrait of the Archbishop in gown, tie and 
 flowing wig, with a full-fleshed face — a marked 
 expression in mouth, nose and eyes. It is 
 surrounded by oval wreath, surmounted by a 
 cherub, and at the base are the crown, and a 
 shield of arms, Canterbury impaling Tillotson 
 (blue, chevron and two sheaves). Maria 
 Beal, pinx. and P. Vanderbank, sculp. After 
 the title is a blank page, and this is followed 
 by the dedication on one page, to the Worship- 
 ful the Masters of the Bench and the rest of 
 the members of the Honourable Society of 
 Lincolns-Inn, signed Your most obliged and 
 faithful servant John Tillotson. The fourth 
 page is blank, and the Preface occupies the 
 next fourteen pages. The next four pages give 
 the texts for the LIV Sermons, and the Ser- 
 mons fill pages 1-664. Not a few of the greatest 
 English writers and orators have expressed 
 their obligation to these Sermons for their 
 attainments in ready fluency by mouth as well 
 as pen, and the Sermons have also been preach- 
 ed by divines of later date. Sermon 19 was 
 preached before the House of Commons, Nov. 
 5th, 1678, in remembrance, of course, of Guy 
 Fawkes' plot. Sermon 20 is the one preached 
 at the First General Meeting of the Gentlemen 
 and Others born within the County of York. 
 The 21st was preached at Whitehall, April, 
 1679. Sermon 22 was preached at the Assizes 
 held at Kingston-upon-Thames, July, 1681, and 
 dedicated to his friend the High Sheriff of 
 Sirrrey. The 23rd was a funeral sermon with 
 brief memoir of Rev. Thomas Gouge a Welsh 
 Bible benefactor. Sermon 24 was delivered at 
 the funeral of the Rev. Dr. Whichcot. Besides 
 sermons preached before the King, there is one
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AKD AUTHORS. 
 
 15 
 
 • on the Ten Virgins preached at Tunbridge 
 Welle, September 1688, before the Princess Ann 
 of Denmark; and a thanksgiviii,f>; sermon for 
 our Deliverance by th© Prince of Orange, Jan. 
 31, 1688-9. The next one is on Forgiveness of 
 Injuries, preached before the Qneen at White- 
 hall, March, 1688-9, and next month another 
 at Hampton Conrt before the King and Queen. 
 There are several other Sennons, preached be- 
 fore the Queen particularly; these are followed 
 T3y a series preached in St. Lawrence .Tewry 
 in 1679-80 on the Divinity of Christ, which 
 had meantime aroused various criticisms. Ser- 
 mon 49 has a special sub-title and preface, 
 preached at St. Lawrence Jewry in 1684. It is 
 entitled Steadfastness in Eeligion. Sermon 50, 
 on Family Religion, and 51 to 54 on the Edu- 
 cation of Children hav© always been highly 
 appreciated; indeed, they will bear re-printing 
 at the present time, not less for their valuable 
 advice than for their beautiful flow of language. 
 
 Pages 665 to 779 give his famous treatise of 
 
 the Rule of Faith (in four parts), introduced 
 
 by a separate title-page as follows: — 
 
 THE RULE OF FAITH, 
 
 or an 
 
 ANSWER TO THE TREATISE OF MR. I.S., 
 
 entitled 
 
 SURE-FOOTING, &c. 
 
 By His Grace John, late Lord Archbishop of 
 
 Canterbury. 
 
 The Fourth Edition. 
 
 London: Printed by J.R. for Brabazon Aylmer 
 
 at the Three Pigeons, &c., 1695. 
 
 This work was dated from Lincolns Inn, 
 February, 1665-6. 
 
 After page 780. which is blank, there is the 
 Table of Chief Matters, twenty pages, unnum- 
 bered. 
 
 I have the third edition of the Rule of 
 Faith: The Rule of Faith, or an Answer to 
 the Treatise of Mr. I.S., entitled "Sure Foot- 
 ing," by John Tillotson, D.D., Dean of Canter- 
 bury, to which is adjoyned a Reply to Mr. 
 I.S., his third Appendix, &c., by Edw. Stilling- 
 fleet, D.D. The third edition, London, Braba- 
 zon Aylmer, 168; octavo. Before the title is 
 a fly-leaf bearing the imprimatvir, Feb. 1666; 
 page behind the title is blank; nex£ follow 
 two pages of ascription to Dr. Stillingfleet. 
 "The Rule of Faith"— 1 to 271. Dr. Stilling- 
 fleet's Reply bears a separate titl^-page, Lon- 
 don, Henry Mortlock, 1688, pages 1-91, and a 
 postscript of four unnumbered pages. 
 
 Though not TillotiNon's, I may mention a 
 book that I have bearing on his works, namely. 
 Reason against Raillery, or A Full Answei- to 
 Dr. Tillotson's Preface against J.S., with a 
 faither examination. A.D. 1672. There is no 
 printer's name, or place, to this small octavo 
 volume. The page after the title is blank, 
 followed by four unnumbered pages devoted to 
 
 the Advertisement, foity to the Preface, and 
 two to the Index. The treatise fills pages 1 *o 
 246, with pages 89 to 96 duplicated; and coi:- 
 cludes witii eleven unnumbered pages, signi-d 
 by J.S. (supposed to be J. Sergeant). 
 
 There have also been folio editions of Dr. 
 Tillotson's Works as under: — 
 
 1699, one volume folio. 
 
 1707, one volume folio. 
 
 1712. 
 
 1714, three volumes folio. 
 
 1717, three volumes folio. 
 
 1722, three volumes folio. 
 
 1752, three volumes folio, with life of the 
 Author by Thos. Birch, and portrait by Rave- 
 net. I have none of these seven editions at 
 hand. The last is considered the best, and form- 
 erly sold for 52s. to =£4. It is in the Yoik 
 Minster Library. 
 
 IX.— TILLOTSON. Continued. 
 
 The octavo editions of Archbishop Tillotson's 
 works do not seem to have been so numerous 
 as the folio ones, and I have to quote from 
 Lowndes respecting the first octavo issue. Vol. 
 L, dated 1671; Vol. II., 1678; Vol. III., 1682; 
 Vol. IV.. 1694; &c. to Vol. XIV., small 8vo. 
 I have the First Volume, published from the ori- 
 ginals by Ralph Barker, D.D., Chaplain to his 
 Grace; second edition corrected. London, R. 
 Chiswell, 1698. It is dedicated to King William 
 by Elizabeth Tillotson, the Author's Relict, 
 and niece of Oliver Cromwell. The preface iS 
 dated "Lambeth, April, 1695; Ra. Barker." 
 
 Of Sincerity and Constancy in the Faith ai.d 
 Profession of the True Eeligion, in several 
 sermons by the Most Reverend Dr. John Tilli'- 
 son (being the First Volume published by 
 Ralph Barker, D.D.) 2ud edition, corrected. 
 London, R. Chiswell, 1698. Octavo. Page i'., 
 imprimatur 1694-5; page iii., dedication to King 
 William, signed Elizabeth Tillotson; page iv., 
 blank; Preface eight pages, contents five page. 
 Sermons, sixteen, but the ninth was cancelled 
 (pages 271-6). After pages 1-473 are three pages 
 of Chiiswell's advertisements announcing (inter 
 alia) Aiehfcishop Tenison's "Sermon at the 
 Funeral of Archbishop Tillctson." 
 
 The 14th vol. was not i.-sued until 1704. The 
 next octavo edition that I have met with was 
 dated 1704 and extended to fourteen volumes. 
 It formerly sold at 21s. 
 
 I have a set of the next octavo edition, twelve 
 volumes, asunder: Vol. I. — Sermons on Several 
 Subjects and Occasions, by the most Reverend 
 Dr. John Tillotson, late Lord Archbishop cf 
 Canterbury. London, Ware, Ward, &c., 1742. 
 Frontispiece — a portrait of the author, 1694. 
 aged 64, Sir Godf. Kneller, pinx., G. Van de 
 Gucht, sculp., in a plain oval. Sermons 1-19, 
 pages 1-454.
 
 IG 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Vol. II., 1742; Sermons 2a-3-l., pages 1-445; 
 this includes the Yorkshire Feast Sermon. 
 
 Vol. III., 1742; Sermons 35-50, pages 1-440. 
 
 Vol. IV., 1742; Sermons 51-58, and The Rule 
 of Faith; pages 447-881. The publisher un- 
 aooountably continues the pagination from the 
 third voulme. ignoring the first two volumes. 
 
 Vol. v.. 1743; Sermons 59-8-1. pages 887-13-18. 
 
 Vol. VI., 1742; Sermons 85-110, pages 1351- 
 1808. 
 
 Vol. VII., 1743; Sermons 111-130; pages 1815- 
 2-287. 
 
 Vol. VIII., 1743; Sermons 131-1.')6, pages 2^89- 
 3759. 
 
 Vol'. IX., 1743; Sermons 157-182, pages 3761- 
 4222. 
 
 'Vol. X., 1743; Sermons 183-207, pages 4225- 
 4,707. 
 
 Vol. XI., 1744; Sermons 208-237, pages 4709- 
 5130. 
 
 Vol. XII., missing. 
 
 An Edinburgh edition was issued in 1748 in 
 twelve volumes. I have this edition: — 
 
 The Works of the Most Reverend Dr. John 
 Tillotson, in twelve volumes, Loudon, Tonson, 
 A:c., 1748; five inches by three; a pocket edi- 
 tion. Vol. I., frontispiece portrait by Nixon; 
 general title-leafi, title-leaf for. Vol. I., pages 
 xxiv., 354. 
 
 Vol. II. 347 pages. Vol. VII. 391 page.?. 
 
 Vol. IIL, .346 pages. Vol. VITI., 392 pages. 
 
 Vol. IV., 336 pages. Vol. IX., 371 pages. 
 
 Vol. V. 383 pages. Vol. X., 381 pages. 
 
 Vol. VI., 393 pages. Vol. XT., 895 pages. 
 
 Vol. XII., 268 and 144 unnumbered pages. 
 
 In 1757 another London octavo edition, with 
 portrait, was issued in twelve volumes; and in 
 1760 the Edinburgh 12mo., in ten volumes, was 
 published. 
 
 The Works of the Most Reverend Dr. John 
 Tillotson. in ten volumes. Edinburgh, 1759- 
 1760. Small octavo. 
 
 Vol. L, pages XXVIII., 372 (date (1760). 
 
 Vol. IL, pages IV., 408 (date 1760). 
 
 Vol. III., pages IV.. 416 (date 1760). 
 Vol. IV. 
 
 Vol. v., pages V., 447 (date 1759). 
 
 Vol. VI., pages V., 458 (date 1759). 
 
 Vol. VII., pages IV., 412 (date 1759). 
 
 Vol. VIII., pages IV., 439 (date 1759). 
 
 Vol. IX., pages TV., 418 (date 1759). 
 
 Vol. X., pages IV., 312, and an tinnumbered 
 index of 95 pages (date 1759). 
 
 Lastly (to the best of my know- 
 ledge) Priestley, of London, issued an octavo 
 edition, with Birch's "Life," ten volumes, with 
 copious inde.T. Indicating the great store set 
 upon these various editions in the sermon- 
 reading age before Victoria's reign, it may be 
 stated that sets were sold by auction at from 
 209. to 50s. 
 
 The original editions of the Archbishop's 
 small quarto sermons are excessively rare. "On 
 the Wisdom of being Religious" was finst issued 
 in 1664. "The Protestant Religion Vindicated" 
 was published in 1680. In it he argued that 
 the National Religion was not to be opposed, 
 a proposition that his father never anticipated. 
 Though strongly opposed to Popery, he was 
 moderate towards Dissenters. "The Rule of 
 Faith, or an Answer to the Treatise of Mr. I.S. 
 (Sergeant)," entitled "Sure Footing." London, 
 1666, 8vo. The 1676 edition is in York Minster 
 I/ibrary, 8vo.; the third edition was issued in 
 1688, 8vo. 
 
 I have a large paper copy, 8vo., own- 
 f»d by Dr. Bliss, of "Maxims and Discourses, 
 Moral and Divine" : taken from the Works of 
 Archbishop Tillotson, and Methodised and con- 
 nected. London, J. Tonson, 1719. It is dedi- 
 cated to Cassandra, Countess of Carnarvon, by 
 Lawrence Eichard, who also signs the Preface. 
 Pages XV., 1-112. I have also a copy of the 
 following book which gives more extracts than 
 Archdeacon Echard's work : "The Beaiities of 
 the Most Reverend Dr. John Tillotson, late 
 Lord Archbishop of Canterbury, carefully se- 
 lected from his Works, containing the admir- 
 able system of Early Education, Thoughts on 
 Religion, Atheism and Infidelity, Immorality 
 of the Soul, Ac, &o." Dublin, Wm. Gilbert, 
 1794. 8vo., pages xviii., 1-316. 
 
 Dr. Thomas Tenieon, who succeeded as Arch- 
 bishop of Canterbury, printed his Sermon at 
 the Funeral of Archbishop Tillotson, 1694; and 
 Dr. John Williams published a Vindication of 
 the "Divinity" Sermons, 1695. The first Ser- 
 mon fHat was printed of Dr. Tillotson's was 
 published by Dr. Samuel Annesley, in London, 
 4to., 1661, in the Tenth "Morning ESxercise at 
 Cripplegate." In the fourth edition, 1677, Til- 
 lotson's name is given as preacher. Though it 
 had been more than once published separately 
 it was not included in his Works before 1752. 
 In 1680 Tillotson published Dr. Barrow's "Trea- 
 tise of the Pope's Supremacy," 4to., and in 
 1675 had issued Bishop Wilkins' "Principles of 
 Natural Religion," 8vo. He also subsequently 
 published the sermons of Wilkins and Barrow, 
 1682, 1683. The Sermon preached before the 
 King in 1680 was issued in quarto at the King's 
 command, and was severely criticised on some 
 points. His "Discourse against Transubstanti- 
 ation," fourth edition, 1685; "Thanksgiving 
 Sermon," Jan., 1688-9; "Eiternity of Hell Tor- 
 ments," 1690; "Divinity Sermons," 1693, and 
 other publications are mentioned in Birch's 
 "Life." 
 
 Of publications issued against Tillotson, or 
 controverting his sermons, we can only mention 
 those by John Austen, and Cornelius Nary 
 (alias N.C.), and "Cliarge of Socinianism," 
 quarto, Edinburgh, 1695. A copy is in York
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 17 
 
 Minster Library, and also a "Reply to the 
 Charge," London, 1695, quarto. ^.tterbury 
 Vindicated the "Popery Sermon," Barbeyrac 
 translated the Sermons into French, Beausobre 
 (1728); and D^Albiac (1706), translated others 
 into French. The earlier sermons were also 
 published in Low Dvitch and in 1694 in High 
 Dutch. 
 
 Nahum Tate and Samuel Wesley published 
 poems on the death of Dr. Tillotson, and 
 Bishop Burnet preached his funeral sermon. 
 
 In 1748 he had become a B.D. Though holding 
 the incumbency of El land until 1762, he le 
 signed Halifa.x School in March, 1753, and \je»- 
 came a tutor at Cambridge, being created Li.L?. 
 four months later. The Duk© of Newcastle 
 gave him the vicarage of Damerham in Will- 
 ahire, which in 1766 he exchanged for vStaus- 
 field Rector.v, Suffolk, which he held wih tiin 
 rectory of Lawford in Eisse.x, besides hie Wo il 
 wardian Professorship, to which he had Open 
 appointed in 1764. These threj emoluments he 
 held until his death in March, 1778. He wa» 
 
 X.— REV. SAMUEL OGDEN, D.D. 
 
 Dr. Ogden was a native of Manchester, where 
 he was born in July, 1716. There was a monu- 
 ment in the Cathedial to his parents, — lys 
 father, Thomas, dying in 1766, aged 75. Samuel 
 was educated at Cambridge, and was ordained 
 a deacon at Chester in 1740, and in 1741, haviiig 
 taken the M.A. degree, a priest at Bugden ii. 
 Huntingdonshire. In 1744 he became Mast'T 
 of Halifax Grammar School, and was appointed 
 curate (or incumbent as we should say) of Co!ey 
 which he relinquished in 1747 for Elland Church 
 
 buried at St. Sepulchre's, Cambridge. In 
 1758 be published two sermons preached before 
 the University. Dr. Halifax, who edited hie 
 works, says there was a rusticity in his ad- 
 dresses that disgusted strangers, and notwith- 
 standing the sternness and even ferocity of hi» 
 countenance, iie was a most humane and tender 
 hearted man. Gilbert Wakefield's eulogy on 
 these sermons is given in Williams' "Christian 
 Preacher," and ia worth repeating — "Like Cice- 
 ro he lacks nothing to complete his meaning; 
 like Demosthenes he can suffer no deduction." 
 Dr. Johnson said that he fought infidels with
 
 IS 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 their own weapons. There was a Londou edi. 
 tiou of the collected sermons in two voliunts, 
 1786, and a foiirth edition in two volumes, 8vo., 
 1788, and a filth edition London, 1805. These 
 various editions have sold at 12s. to M\, at 
 former sales, before sermone became a drug m 
 the market. 
 
 A smart poem on Dr. Ogden is often quoted : 
 "He placed in critice no reliance. 
 So clothed his thoughts in Arabic 
 And bade them all defiance." 
 
 The second edition of the yermous consiBts 
 of two volumes, small octavo, as under : — 
 
 "Sermons^I. On the Efficacy of Prayer and 
 Intercession. II. On the Alrticles of Chiistian 
 Faith, m. On the Ten Commandments, to 
 which are now added Sermons: IV. On the 
 Lord's Supper; in two volumes, by Samuel 
 Ogden, D.D'., &c., with account of the Author's 
 Life, and Vindication of his Writings. Second 
 edition, Cambridge, 1780. Vol. I., pages xxviii., 
 1-332. Vol. II., page« xii., 1-376; a total of 
 fiftv-two sermons. 
 
 XI.— SAMUEL MIDGLEY. 
 
 HALIFAX 
 
 and its 
 
 GIBBET LAW 
 
 Placed in a True Light. 
 
 Together 
 
 With a Description of the Town; the Nature 
 
 ef the Soil; the Temper and Disposition of the 
 
 People; the Antiquity of its Customary Law, 
 
 and the reasonableness thereof : With an 
 
 Account of the Gentry, and other Eminent 
 
 Persons Born and Inhabited within the said 
 
 Town, and the Liberties thereof: With many 
 
 other Matters and Things of great Eemark 
 
 never before Published. 
 
 To which are added, 
 The Unparallel'd Tragedies committed by Sir 
 John Eland, of Bland, and his Grand Antag- 
 onists. 
 London, Printed by J. How, for William 
 Bentley at Halifax, in Yorkshire, 1708. 
 
 Such is the title of the first history of Halifax 
 generally called the Gibbet Book. My copy 
 measures nearly six inches by three and a 
 half. It has for a frontispiece a drawing of 
 the gibbet by J. Hoyle, delin., J. Harsden, 
 sculp., and opposite the picture is the title 
 page copied above. In the back-ground of the 
 picture the beacon is shewn on Beacon Hill, 
 and a house on the top of Range Bank. At 
 the foot of Beacon Hill the church tower is 
 raised a great height above the shops and 
 houses. I have four other views of the gibbet 
 differing in some respects from Hoyle's. The 
 page behind the title is blank. The next two 
 pages contain the dedication "To the Most 
 
 Noble and Mighty Prince, Thomas, Duke of 
 Leeds, &c., &o., by tlie humblest of Your 
 Graces Servants, William Bentley. The next 
 two pages give the preface, and the first chap- 
 ter begins with page 1, containing an intro- 
 ductory description. This chapter was prob- 
 iibily written by Bentley, and could not have 
 I een written by Midgley, as it refers to events 
 (town to ITOf). Cliapter II. records the Gibbet 
 Law (pages 19-54), and Chapter III. (55-69), 
 states the manner of trial in 1650. Chapter 
 IV. (70-105) gives notices of the gentry, 
 worthies, and a list of Vicars. Pages 106 and 
 108 are blank; page 107 has the second title 
 ac5 under : — 
 
 lievenge upon Revenge : 
 or an 
 Historical Narrative 
 of the 
 Tragical Practices 
 of 
 Sir John Eland, of Eiland, 
 High-Sheriff of the County of York; Com- 
 mitted upon the Persons of Sir Robert Beau- 
 mont and his Alliances in the Reign of Edward 
 the Third, King of England, &c. 
 
 Together 
 With an Account of the Revenge which Adam, 
 the son of Sir Robert Beaumont, and his 
 Accomplices took upon the Persons of Sir John 
 Bland, and his posterity, herein fully, and 
 plainly, a48 well as impartially represented 
 for the satisfaction of the Inquisitive Part of 
 the World. 
 
 The whole being divided into three equal 
 Parts. Printed in the Year 1708. 
 
 The prose narrative runs from 109 to 153, 
 and the rest of the book (154-174) giveis the 
 Account of William Lockwood and Adam 
 Beaumont, Elsqs. It will be noticed that the 
 ballad account does not appear in this book. 
 
 I need not state that the volume is exces- 
 sively rare, and the only copy I have noticed 
 as on sale was priced at <i;4. I have a letter 
 before me that I received in January, 1887, 
 from the great book collector, Mr. Edward 
 Hailstone, F.S.A., of Walton Hall, in which 
 he says "It may interest you to know that the 
 original MS. of the Gibbet Law of Halifax is 
 here." It is to be hoped that this manuscript 
 was sent to York Minster Library with ''he 
 rest of the Hailstone bequest, but Canon Eaine 
 told me he had not received (by a large number) 
 the books that were intended to be deposited 
 at York. A sight of this manuscript might 
 lielp us to see how far Bentley made addi- 
 tions to the original, which has alwaj's been 
 attributed to Samuel Midgley, son of William 
 Midgley, of Luddenden. The father died in 
 August, 1695, aged 81, and the son who prac- 
 tised physic died the preceding month, namely, 
 July 18th, 1695, a prisoner for debt in Halifax 
 gaol. He had been a prisoner for debt in York
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 19 
 
 Castle, 1685, wheu Oliver Heywood was incar- 
 cerated for preaching, and Midglcy was thrice 
 in Halifax gaol as a debtor. Wliilst in prison 
 he wrote the Gibl>et Law Book, and Mr. Wat- 
 son, 130 years ago, .states tliat Midgley's pov- 
 erty prevented him printing the book wluch 
 he wrote for his own support, and he not only 
 lost the benefit of his labours in his life-time, 
 but had another man's name put to his work 
 when he was dead. "Sic vos nou vobis &c." 
 William Bentley was clerk of the parish church 
 at Halifax. 
 
 I have not got a copy of the second edition, 
 but Mr. Boyne, Leeds, in 1869, describes it in 
 "The Yorkshire Library." The title differs 
 considerably in the wording as will be seen ; — 
 
 "The History of the Famous Town of Halifax 
 in Yorkshire. Being a Description thereof. 
 Their Manufactures and Trade. Of the 
 Nobility, Gentry and other Eminent PereouB 
 born and inhabiting thereabout. With a true 
 Account of their ancient odd customary Gibbet 
 Law, and their Particular Form of Trying 
 and Executing of Ciiminals, the like not us'd 
 in any other Place in Great Britain. To 
 which aie added, Revenge upon Revenge : or 
 an Historical Account of the Tragical Prac- 
 tices of Sir John Elland, &c. 
 
 Published for the satisfaction of those who 
 understand not tliat Prayer : 
 
 From Hull, Hell and Halifax, 
 Good Lord deliver us. 
 
 London, printed and sold by E. Tracey at 
 the Three Bibles on London Bridge, 1712." 
 The size was a duodecimo, but I have not 
 seen a copy to make personally a further des- 
 cription, so I cannot state how many pages 
 there are. 
 
 Of the third, and a recent edition we write 
 in thj next article. 
 
 XII.— SAMUEL MIDGLEY, Continued. 
 
 HALIFAX AND ITS GIBBET LAW 
 
 Placed in a True Light. Together with .^i-. 
 (as in the first edition, 1708). Halifax: printed 
 by P. Darby, for John Bentley, at Halifax, 
 in Yorkshire, and sold by the Bookselleas in 
 Town and Country. 1761. 
 
 This very early specimen of the Halifax 
 press was issued at Is. 6d., but fetches about 
 7s. 6d. or 10s. now. We shall come across the 
 name of P. Darby again as a book printer. The 
 paper is very poor, and the type small though 
 good. There are 95 pages, duodecimo size. 
 Page 59 contains the second title " Revenj,"?," 
 and at the foot " Halifax : Printed by P. 
 Darby, MDCCLXI. It is a verbatim copy >)f 
 the first edition, with two vicars' names added, 
 and John Bentley 's name in the dedicadon 
 in place of his father's. On account of the 
 
 e.xtreme rarity of this book, especially ti; 
 first and second editions, I determined many 
 years before I could secure a copy that I ivould 
 reprint it, so that its contents might be 
 accessible to the public. Though I have the 
 first and third editions, I have not seen ed 
 the one dated 1712. The present generatioi 
 have not shewn jnucli appreciation of my aim. 
 but if a few have been gratified, and sa'' ed 
 the long anxious search that I had, I must 
 remain contented. Sometime the owners or 
 copies will be re-couped. The reprint b'f.]s 
 the facsimile of the 1708 title page, and the 
 picture of the Gibbet as a frontispiece. 'I he 
 words "Reprinted for J. Horsfall Turner, -dd, 
 Bradford, 1886,'' appear above the title. The 
 book was printed at Bingley in small octavo, 
 and is a verbatim copy of the originals, pages 
 viii., 1-51. omitting the Elland Tragedies only, 
 which I have issued as a separate reprint, bijt 
 instead of the Tragedies there is an Appenrlix, 
 pages 52 to 92, giving Mr. Wright's account of 
 the Gibbet Law, in which he refers to thr<^e 
 authorities that will be mentioned afterwards 
 as Halifax Authorg, namely. Rev. W. Clifford. 
 Mr. Nalson, and Mr. Brearcliffe. The App<n- 
 dix next gives the additions made in Mr. 
 Watson's history, and concludes with ihe 
 usual list of the names of persons beheaded. 
 Mr. Crabtree's remarks on the Gibbet follow 
 the list, and these again by notice of a drama 
 played at Halifax in 1837, entitled "Dennis, 
 or the Gibbet LaAV." Thomas Crossley'e poem 
 on Dennis, and Deloney's prose romance, 
 which introduces Hodgekins, the Halifax 
 clothier, are next quoted. Sundry little pam- 
 phlets have been issued respecting the Gibbf-t 
 but these chap-books are very unsK^tisfactory. 
 because untrustworthy. One printed by .fohn 
 Woffenden, Wesley Court, Halifax, 16 pag*-*=, 
 sold at Id. was taken verbatim from Crabtree. 
 Tweddell. of Stokesley, printed in his tractafpc 
 (Number 8), "Halifax Gibbet." in six pngp*=. 
 with the name of J. R. Robinson, Dewsbinr. 
 on the title, weighted by bombastic tHIep, 
 though every word was taken from Watson '= 
 Halifax. About 1860 W. Armstrong, Man- 
 chester, issued a twelve-page pamphlet, cue 
 penny, entitled "From Hell, Hull and Halifax, 
 Good Lord Deliver Us"; not a new fact in it, 
 all copied. A Hull magazine reprinted a foiir- 
 page account by Clucas. all copied. Tin n 
 there have been newspaper and magazine 
 articles past reckoning, but all hashed up :is 
 usual and incorrect. 
 
 It is very remarkable that from the time 
 of Midgley, two hundred years ago, blunders 
 have been printed and reprinted without veri- 
 fication. If Midgley searched the Parish Rfpi- 
 sters, he as well as William Bentley, the pan-h 
 clerk, neglected to print the list of culprit ". 
 Next we come to the Rev. Thomas Wr'^hi-, 
 cm ate at the Parish Church, who in his
 
 20 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 History, 1738, makes tli© astounding statement: 
 "Thougli I have searched the registers fr^m 
 1538 very carefully, yet I do not find one f:.e- 
 cnted till 1568." Past^ing on to Mr. Watson s 
 History, 1775, we find that although he had 
 been curate at the Parish Church his list on:its 
 the first instance mentioned in the Reg'sl^r 
 and gives the next name wrongly. For a 
 hundred and thirty years these errors iiave 
 lieen peri>etuated, and the Corporation «as 
 misled into cutting them on the tal)let at the 
 site of the gibl>et in Halifax. The Corporation 
 have just resolved to amend the carved in- 
 '^ciiption. It ought to record that it is Known 
 tliat from the time of King Eldward I., VJ''z. 
 gibbetings have taken place at Halifax; that 
 Charles Haworth's name is the firwt on record 
 in the Parish Register. January 15th, 1531> cM 
 style; that the Register only dates from 153S; 
 that Richard Beverley (not Bentley) was tru 
 second instance mentioned in the Register. 
 His name has always appeared as Bentley, a 
 decided mistake. The third is recorded an- 
 onymously, and besides these three are three 
 others, .John Brigg, John Bcoppe and Thomas 
 Waite that are mentioned notwithstanding 
 "Mr. Wright's avowed carefuilness. From l545 
 to 1568 there is no entry of a gibbet, but it is 
 certain the omission was because the registrar 
 did not feel impelled to so enter cases that 
 occurred. Mr. Wright is also wrong in several 
 dates of the months in those he has given, and 
 misses several other names in both Ihe 
 fiist and second register books. In one he is 
 right and Watson Avrong, namely, Henry Hunt, 
 1576. should be Henry Smith; and ThomaB 
 Roberts, 1588, he gives as the wife of Thomas 
 Roberts. 
 
 XIII.— REV. THOMAS WRIGHT. 
 
 The 
 
 ANTIQUITIES 
 
 of the Town of 
 
 HALIFAX, 
 
 in 
 Yorkshire. 
 Wherein is given an Account of the Town, 
 Church, and Twelve Chapels, the Free Gram- 
 mar School, a List of the Vicars and School- 
 masters; the ancient and customary Law, 
 cfvll'd Halifax Gibbet Law, with the Names of 
 the Persons that suffered thereby, and the 
 Times when; the public Charities to Church 
 and Poor; the Men of Learning, whether Na- 
 tives or Inhabitants, together with the most 
 remarkable Elpitaphs and Inscriptions in 'he 
 Church and Church-yard. 
 
 The whole faithfully collected from private 
 Authors, Rolls of Courts, Registers, old Wills, 
 and other authentic Writings. By the Rev. 
 Thomas Wright, of Halifax. 
 
 Pro captu Lectoris habent sua fata libelli. 
 
 Leedes: Printed by James Lister, for James 
 Hodgson, bookseller in Halifax; and sold Vy 
 John Wood, at the Dove in Pater-Noster-Row, 
 Loudon; by the Booksellers of Leeds, and J. 
 Lord in Wakefield, 1738. 
 
 This book measures seven inches by four, 
 and contains the title page as before, the next 
 page behind it being blank. This is followed 
 by pages i. — vi., giving the preface, and 1-207 
 containing the History. In the preface be 
 mentions Midgley'g book of 1712, but not the 
 first edition 1708. He finds fault with the im- 
 perfections and falsities of the Gibbet Berk; 
 refers to writings of the Rev. Wm. Clifford. 
 M.A., and Mr. John Brearcliffe, apothecary. 
 Mr. Wright expected that the reader will be 
 surprised that the volume is so lar^e as it is, 
 if he consider the Barrenness of the Soil. Little 
 did he expect his successor to print a thick 
 quarto volume, which we now know could 
 have been enlarged to a dozen such volumes. 
 The heading on page 1 takes Midgley's title, 
 "Hnlifax and its Gibbet Law." Chapter 1 
 describes the Manor and Grammar School (pp. 
 If29); Chapter 2, the Church and Vicars (pp. 
 30-74); Chapter 3, Gibbet Law (pp. 75-iC4); 
 Chapter 4, Charities to Church and Poor ipp. 
 104-131); Chapter 5, Literary and Biographies 
 (pp. 132-177); Chapter 6, Elpitaphs (pp. 177- 
 196); Appendix, on the Calder, the Gibbet, 
 and the Warrens (pp. 197-207). 
 
 The Rev. Thomas Wright was a native of 
 Blackburn, born August 12, 1707. Leaving 
 Blackburn School he entered St. John's Ccl- 
 lege, Cambridge, and took the B.A. degree. Be 
 was curate of Halifax Church many years, end 
 in 1750 was presented to the living (then called 
 a curacy) of Riiiponden. At Ripponden a 
 
 monument was erected to his memory, which 
 bore the inscription "Here lieth interred the 
 body of the Rev. Mr. Tho. Wright, A.B., who 
 was Curate of Halifax near 18 years, and of 
 Ripponden 4. He died the 8th day of June, 
 1754, in the 47th year of his age." 
 
 Mr. Watson says: "It is remarkable tJjat 
 Mr. Wright was my immediate predecessor in 
 both the Curacies of Halifax and Ripponden, 
 and that we have both wrote the Antiquities 
 of Halifa.x." We may add "Yes, with a dififer- 
 encei." Mr. Watsion left Ripponden, after 
 fifteen years residence, in 1769, and became 
 Rector of Stockport. 
 
 I am not aware that Mr. Wright publishdl 
 any other book or pamphlet. His History, I 
 need hardly say, has long been scarce, and can 
 seldom be bought for less than 17s. 6d. It I. as 
 once or twice to my knowledge been snapped 
 up at 10s. 6d., and sometimes priced at 256. 
 It is one of the books I had to wait years frr, 
 before I could even get the loan of it, hut 
 when a copy became my own, in face of a 
 certain loss in reprinting it, I ventured to
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 21 
 
 issue a verbatim copy, in 1884; adding the 
 much needed index of persons and places, 96 
 pages, printed at Bingley. By so doing I 
 offended a young man at Halifax, who had 
 been fortunate in having a book-collecting 
 father, Mr. E. J. Walker, editor of the "Hali- 
 fax Guardian," for whom I had procured 
 Ainsworth's "MarroAV of the Bible," when I 
 found a duplicate, and with whom I had long 
 had friendly associations. The son, in editing 
 his father's "Notes on the Halifax Eegisters," 
 says, "Eecently Wright's Halifax has been re- 
 printed, and is now offered for sale at a low 
 price. This is no cause of congratulation. 
 Its only effect is to lower the value of what 
 remaining copies of the original edition theie 
 are in the hands of book collectors, for which 
 they will not thank the re-printer." 
 
 Well, I don't care whether they do or not, 
 but Mr. Walter shewed in these words sordid 
 selfishness and crass ignorance. Wright's 
 
 Halifax has fetched more since the re-print 
 appeared than it did before, and it must r'se 
 in price by its very scarcity. 
 
 XIV.— REIV. JOHN WATSON. 
 
 The History and Antiquities 
 
 Of the Parish of Halifax in Yorkshire. 
 
 Illustrated with Copper- plates. 
 
 By the Rev. John Watson, M.A., 
 
 Rector of Stockport in Cheshire, and F.S.A. 
 
 "I have considered the days of old and the 
 yeans that are past." — Ps. Ixxvii., 5. 
 
 London : Printed for T.Lowndes, in Fleet St. 
 MDCCLXXV. 
 
 This is a portly quarto book of great value, 
 and can seldom be bought for less than £5. 
 The frontispiece is a portrait of the autlior 
 by the Halifax artist-author, W. Williams. 
 There is next a folded plate of the South East 
 view of Halifax, Williams del., P. Mazell, sc. 
 After the title leaf is the dedication to the 
 Inhabitants of the Parish of Halifax, 2 pages. 
 The History embraces 764 pages, and the index 
 ten unnumbered pages. 
 
 The third plate, a folded one by Williams, 
 represents Druidical Remains. After so]»ie 
 woodcuts is a Miscellaneous Plate of A.nt'- 
 quities. Next come two folding plates, nam-Jy 
 a Plan of the Town of Halifax, and a South- 
 East Prospect of Halifax Church. Publisiied 
 according to Act of Parliament, 1762. The 
 last four plates are numbered I., II., III., IV., 
 namely. Antiquities of Halifax Church; Monu- 
 ment of Bryan Waterliouse, &c. ; Antiquities 
 of Eland Chapel; Monuments to Saviles a d 
 Thornhills. There is no special excellence in 
 
 either the paper or the illustrations, and 
 though the work is incomparably superior to 
 Wright's, we know it now to be very deficient, 
 so much so that it is ridiculous to think tf a 
 new edition. 
 
 Mr. Watson was born at Lyme-cum-Hanley, 
 in Cheshire, in 1724-5. He became curate at 
 Halifax Parish Church in 1750, succeeding -Mr. 
 Wright in the position, and on Mr. Wright^s 
 death in 1754 he again succeeded him in the 
 living or curacj' of Ripponden. In 1759 he had 
 become widely known as an antiqviary, and 
 was elected F.S.A. in that year. In 1770 Sir 
 George Warren gave him the Rectory of Stock- 
 port. After leaving Grammar Schools in Lan- 
 cashire, he graduated at Brazen-nose College, 
 Oxford; B.A. in 1745, Fellow 1746, M.A. l'(48. 
 He settled at Halifax in October, 1750, and 
 m;irried a Cheshire lady in 1752, and his ec- 
 ond wife. Miss Jaques, of Leeds, in 1761, at 
 Elland. In 1766 he obtained a living in Lin- 
 colnshire. He became a county magistrate in 
 Cheshire in 1770. He died in 1783. His manu- 
 scripts have been scattered. Two in the pos- 
 session of Sir Tatton Sykes, of Sledmere, I 
 examined at Langton Hall, Malton, by favour 
 of the squire, the Rev. C. B. Norcliffe, who 
 claims descent like his ancestor Sir Norcliffe 
 Norcliffe, from a family that took its name 
 from Norcliffe, near Shibden, opposite to Sut- 
 cliffe in Hipperholme. These manuscript voL 
 umes, small folio size, contain notes from Hey- 
 Mood's Diaries, &c. 
 
 Mr. Watson had previously printed three 
 separate publications as under : (1) A Discours©^ 
 from Philipp, iv., 5, preached in Halifax 
 Church, July 28, 1751, entitled. Moderation; 
 or a Candid Disposition towards those that 
 differ from us, recommended and enforced; 
 with a preface containing the reason of its 
 publication. There were two editions of this 
 pamphlet. (2) An Apology for his Conduct 
 yearly on the 30th of January (anniversary of 
 the execiition of Charles I.) Annexed is a 
 Sermon preached in Ripponden Chapel on ihe 
 30tli January, 1755, from Romans xiii., 4, in- 
 titled "Kings should obey the Laws." This 
 pamphlet was printed at Manchester, 8vo. size. 
 (3) A( Letter to the Clergy of the Church, 
 known by the name of TJnitas Fratrum. or 
 Moravians, concerning a remarkable Book of 
 Hymns used in their Congregations, pointing 
 out several Inconsistencies and Absurdities in 
 the said Bonk. This was an octavo pamphlet, 
 printed at Manchester in 1756. We may have 
 occasion to refer to these three productions, 
 and although the first Moravian hymn-book 
 was not a Yorkshire book it was mainly 'sed 
 here, and owing to the too literal translation 
 of German hymns, and other uncouth expres- 
 sions it was certainly open to criticism, anu 
 eventually was superseded.
 
 22 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A^D AUTHORS.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 23 
 
 Mr. Watfion also wi-ote articles for the 'Arcli- 
 aeologia," London, including (1) an Account of 
 a Eoman Station lately discovered in the bor- 
 ders of Yorkshire; read to the Society of Anti- 
 quities, Feb. 20, 1786; (2) A Mistaken passage 
 in Bede's Ecclesiastical History (Feb., 1766); 
 (3) Druidical Eemainp in Halifax Parish (No^'., 
 1771); this was incoiporated in the History 
 ■of Halifax. 
 
 Several other fugitive pieces by Mr. Watson 
 appeared in different periodic-als Avithout lis 
 name. A,t the time of his death he had rn:>de 
 collections for a book on the Antiqiiities of a 
 part of the County of Chester; and also for 
 a part of the County of Lancaster. For his 
 patron. Sir George Warren, he compiled the 
 "History of the Ancient Earls of Warren and 
 Surrey, and their Descendants to the Present 
 Time." The aim was to prove that Sir George 
 was entitled to the Earldom of Surrey. Tlie 
 work has generally fetched large prices, live 
 guineas sometimes, but its iocai value, che 
 Warrens being the Lords of Wakefield, Halifax 
 Arc, is not important. It was issued fiom 
 Warrington in 1782, in two quarto volume.«. 
 
 XV.— REV. JOHN WATSON, Continued. 
 
 I place Mr. Watson's name here becaase 
 though his name does not appear as the aiith- 
 or of the next History of Halifax, it was his 
 work, and we scarcely know whom to blame 
 as the plagiarist. The Rev. El. Nelson, 
 Lecturer at Halifax Parish Church, and Curate 
 •of Coley, has had to bear the guilt for a !• iig 
 time of issuing a book that he had no right 
 to publish without acknowledging the author- 
 ship. It is to be hoped that he had little 
 more to do with it than translating the Latin 
 epitaphs and poems into Eliglish, in which te 
 has M'on a small space for himself amongst 
 local poets. He also took part in estimating 
 the population of the parish, before the Nation 
 in 1801 felt its obligation. 
 
 THE HISTORY 
 
 of 
 
 THE TOWN 
 
 and 
 
 PARISH of HALIFAX, 
 
 Containing 
 
 A Description of the Town, 
 
 The Nature of the Soil, &c., &c. 
 
 An Account of the Gentry and other Eminent 
 
 Persons born in the said Town, 
 
 And the Liberties thereof. 
 
 Also 
 
 Its Ancient Customs, 
 
 and 
 
 Modern Improvements; 
 
 Also 
 
 The Unparelled Tragedies Committed by 
 
 Sir John Eland of Eland, 
 
 and 
 
 His Grand Antagonists; 
 
 With a full account of the Lives and Deaths of 
 
 William Lockwood, 
 
 and 
 
 Adam Beaumont, Esquires. 
 
 Also, 
 
 A Catalogue of the several Vicars of 
 
 Halifax Church, 
 
 With the time of their Institution and Death. 
 
 Halifax : El. Jacob, printer. 
 The frontispiece is a folding plate of the NorUi 
 West view of Halifax, shewing the viaduct 
 (North Bridge) and Church, by W. Burgess, 
 del. and sculp., and Fielding, pinx. After the 
 title leaf, we find pages 1 to 648, octavo eize, 
 followed by The Revenge or Eland TragedieB, 
 which has a separate title leaf, and pagination 
 1 to 70. This second title reads: — 
 
 REVENGE UPON REVENGE: 
 or, an 
 Historical Narrative, 
 of the 
 Tragical Practices 
 Sir John Eland, of Bland, 
 High Sheriff 
 of the County of York; 
 Committed upon the Persons of Sir Robert 
 Beaumont, and his Alliances, in the Reign cf 
 Edward the Third, King of England, &c., 
 together 
 With an Account of the Revenge which Adam, 
 the Son of Robert Beaumont and his Accom- 
 plices took upon the persons of Sir John Elaml 
 and his poisterity, herein fully, and plaialy, 
 as well as impartially represented, for the 
 Satisfaction of the inquisitive part of the 
 World. The whole being divided into three 
 equal parts. 
 
 Halifax : El Jacob, printer. 
 1789. 
 
 This book was issued in numbers, and with 
 varying names of publishers as will be 'eeu. 
 Number 1, pages 1-24. The printer only worked 
 off eight pages at each time. The thirty num- 
 bers each contain 24 pages. Opposite page ^26 
 there is John Hoyle's larger plate of the Gib- 
 bet, signed 1650; no human figure is i^pre- 
 sented on it. Complete copies give two other 
 plates, which being folding ones are often torn 
 out, namely, at page 647 the Inside View of 
 the Piece Hall, taken from the West Gatev,-ay, 
 W. Burgess, del. et. sc, and at page 648, i!-e 
 Independent Chapel in Halifax. To Bentley's 
 Account of the Eilland Tragedies there is added 
 the ballad account, 124 verses of four lines 
 each. Of the three copies I have of this book, 
 bearing Jacob's name, only one has the four
 
 24 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 
 
 ^anuatu anrtcjym.'UCCCCCSXS.. 
 
 tAr Bodi/ a/" 
 
 ^3^7
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A^D AUTHORS. 
 
 
 /^3fio 
 
 Mere JTeepr/A t^^.xf^- 
 
 /'■^•/-'■•■y "^ ] V
 
 26 
 
 HAUFAX BOOKS AJsD AUTHORS. 
 
 plates complete. The 9 of page 369 is upside 
 down, and 535 is printed 525. The remainder 
 s»em to have been issued in three other t^t.vles, 
 as on one title page there it the impniit: 
 Halifax, printed by E. Jacobs, bookseller, in 
 the Corn Market. MDCCLXXXIX. On an- 
 other: Halifax, printed by EL Jacobs, near the 
 New Market, for J. Milner, Coni Market. * 
 MDC(-LXSXIX. A third variation reals: 
 Halifax, printed for N. Frobisher, York, and 
 S Crowther, London. [17891. Sometimes ^he 
 book is called Jacobs', Frobisher's, and 
 other times Nelson's, but I feel convinced 
 from the slip-shod editing that the Rev. Fd- 
 ward Nelson had very little to do with it. It 
 contains matters that are not found in Mr. 
 "Watson's volume, and though we cannot ex- 
 cuse the meanness of the anonymous publisher 
 iu robbing Watc^on of his dues immediaroly 
 after his death, T gladly acknowledge the in- 
 tense pleasure that the perusal of the oid 
 copy in the Brighouse Mechanics' Library gave 
 me when I was a member in 1856 or there- 
 aboiits. 
 
 * In Milner's edition page 376 appears on the 
 
 jiroper side of the letterpress; 321 has the 2 
 properly, not upside down; 369 is not altered, 
 part. After long delay four parts were • ued 
 
 altered. I take these comparisons from .Md. 
 
 Horsfall Vint's copy with Milner's imprint. 
 
 XVI.— EErV". JOHN WATSON, Continiu'd. 
 
 Mr. B. N. Alexander, F.S.A., sixty years »f o, 
 gathered some materials for a new edition of 
 Watson's "History of Halifax," but made no 
 further progress. About 1865 Mr. F. A. Ley- 
 land issued "Proposals for publishing a -utw 
 and enlarged edition of the History and Anti- 
 quities of the Parish of Halifax, by the Rev. 
 John Watson, M.A.." edited with additions and 
 corrections by F. A. Loyland, with notes f:om 
 the manuscripts of Mr. John Brerecliife and 
 Mr. E. N. Alexander. As I was in London in 
 1866 and 1867, Mr. Leyland induced me to 
 get a "pass" from Sir T. DutTua Hardy to 
 examine the local documents I. could find in 
 the National Record Office. Some of these I 
 copied and reported to Mr. Leyland, but he 
 failed to finish his project, and 130 never used 
 the notes. The three-page folio circular an- 
 
 nounced the work iu about six parts of 100 
 pages each, royal 4to, at 12s. 6d. per part, with 
 a lai-ge paper, superior edition, at 24s. each 
 part. After, long, delay four parts were i • uud 
 at 6a. 6d. each, small paper, 12^ inches by H), 
 fifty-two pages each part. There it was left 
 unfinished, and must remain so, for myfr'end 
 died several years ago, and many of his tub- 
 scribers pre-deceased him. The covers (there 
 is no title page) bear the title "The History 
 and Antiquities of the Parish of Halifax, by 
 the Rev. John Watson, M.A., (second tuition), 
 with additions and corrections by F. A. Ley- 
 land. The whole considerably enlarged by ex- 
 tracts from the MS collections of Mr. Jch.'i 
 Prerecliffe and Mr. E. N. Alexander, F.S.A., 
 rtlatuig to the Ecclesiastical affairs. Public 
 Charities, and Family Genealogies of th'e Pal- 
 ish of Halifax. London: Longmans, Green and 
 Co. Halifax: printed and published by R. 
 Leyland and Son. 
 
 The omissions and additions are so numorinis 
 that there is little of Watson's work uppa^'o'it, 
 and at the rate of Mr. Leylaud's re-writing. 
 th> book would have needed thrice six hundred 
 pages, and have been quite different from the 
 original. In December, 1892, I had a lettt'r 
 from the editor in which he says he was work- 
 ing at the ecclesiastical chapter. At page P7 
 there is an inserted plan of the Roman Roads 
 iu Halifax parish. Opposite 123 ts the plaa 
 of a Roman House at Slack, Outlane. Oppo.?ite 
 page 171 is the plan-elevation of the north side 
 of the Parish Church. There are a few other 
 illustrations with the letterpress, and the 2C8 
 Iiages carry his account down to 1314. At i he 
 time when I had last correspondence with Inm, 
 I had spent a considerable interval in ex.nn- 
 ining Wakefield Manor Rolls, and somewliot 
 damped his ardour by stating that it was 
 foolishness to attempt a history of Halifax 
 parish from 1300 to 180O without transcribii:g 
 scores of pages from those Rolls. Since then, 
 some years after I gave over copying them, 
 Mr. John Lister has often been there, and the 
 first two Rolls have been edited by Mr. Paley 
 Baildon. 
 
 Biographia Halifaxieusis : 
 or 
 Halifax Families and Worthies. 
 Compiled by J. Horsfall Turner. 
 Vol. L 
 Containing the Biographical and Genealogical 
 Histor.y of Halifax Parish, from Watson's His- 
 tory, being about one-half of his book, was 
 printed for the compiler at Bingley in 1883. 
 
 This was issued separately in justice to Mr. 
 Watson's labours to clear the way for a second 
 volume, now ready but unprinted, to bring Mr. 
 Watson's family histories down to the present 
 time. The first volume is an octavo, pp. xvi., 
 374.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 27 
 
 f/u^^ 
 
 ?-4t>3
 
 28 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 XVII.— JOHN CRABTREB, GENT. 
 
 A CONCISE HISTORY 
 
 Of the Parish and Vicarage of 
 
 HALIFAX, 
 
 In the County of York. 
 
 By John Crabtree, Gent. 
 
 Halifax, Hartley and Walker, printers. 
 
 MDCCCXXXVI. 
 
 This is an octavo volume, of which the fol- 
 lowing is the description : Frontiispiece, Steel 
 plate of Halifax by N. Whittock, del., J. Rogers 
 sc, pages ix., 1-563. Wood engraving on fly haf 
 opposite page 108, by 0. Jewitt, 6c., Duffield. 
 Folding sheet opposite page 313 giving the par- 
 ticulars of population in 1831. Wesley Chapel, 
 wood cut, opposite page 340, and opposite page 
 311 a sheet with wood cuts of Zion and Hanover 
 Street Chapels, all three drawn by Horner, 
 •iigraved by Whimper. They take the place of 
 PAges 341-2. Opposite 359 is a folding plate of 
 the Plan of the Town by Jas. Day, land sur- 
 veyor, Halifax. 1835, and opposite 529 a small 
 plate representing a plan of the Borough, .viih 
 the Halifax Seal, 1662. Other illustrations 
 appear with the letterpress, and the view of 
 the Parish Church (steeple), by J. Horner, en- 
 graved by G. Bonner occupies page 96 (page 95 
 being blank. 
 
 After the title leaf is the dedication to the 
 Rev. Charles Musgrave, B.D., vicar, prebendary 
 of Givendale, to whom thirty-four years hter 
 (1870) I was brought under obligation by free 
 access to the Parish Registers, which I wailed 
 myself of for many months. The Venerable 
 Archdeacon Dt. Musgrave will come under 
 notice as an author. Mr. Crabtree was a soli- 
 citor, I believe, born in London, and the preface 
 intimates that he suffered from deafness. He 
 died unmarried in Halifax in 1837. He men- 
 tions favours received from Mr. James E. 
 Norris, Mr. Edward Nelson Alexander, "ind 
 Mr. F. A. Leyland. Pages xi. and xii., 
 give Contents and Illustrations respective- 
 ly. This book has gone up considerably 
 m price. As a boy I could once have 
 bought one in Halifax market for 7s. 6d., 
 
 but I had to be content witli my mouth water- 
 ing; now it is thought very cheap at lUvee 
 times the price. In some retspects it is a g-jod 
 supplement to Watson's "History," but I'ke 
 all tlip Histories of Halifax deficient in the 
 ancient history that the Wills at York, the 
 Archl)i.shops' Rolls there, and the Memrjrial 
 Rolls at Wakefield (not to mention the Rolls 
 of tiie Sub-Manors), could alone supply. 'There 
 \\-i*re 750 copies of Crabtree's History printed, 
 besides 250 on largo paper. Further partica'arR 
 rei^pecting Mr. Crabtree are desirable. Mr. 
 J. P. Birtwhistle owned the wood cuts a trw 
 years ago. 
 
 In the last seven articles we have dealt with 
 old authors of Halifax histories, but other col- 
 lectors should be named who have not issued 
 separate works. John Hanson, of Rastric-k, 
 though he never printed anything, assisted 
 Camden nearly three centuries ago, and com- 
 piled the Hanson pedigree, with emblazoned 
 arms, and a history of Liversedge. Oliver 
 Heywood was another collector. John Brear- 
 cliffe, apothecary, Halifax, who died in 1682, 
 aged 63, was fond of collecting everything relat- 
 ing to his native town and -parish. Mr. 
 Watson had twenty folio papers in his hand- 
 Avriting, intituled "Inquiries for the findin.je 
 out five gifts given to pious uses by divers 
 persons deceased, dated Dec. 22, 1651." Thores- 
 by (in Vic. Leod, p. 68) mentions Brearcliffc's 
 Catalogue of Halifax Vicars, and inscripi,i )ns 
 painted under their arms in the library thire 
 by his care. His "Siirvaye of the howsingis and 
 lands in the township, 1648, seems to be 1< £t 
 with his other MSS." Gough, II., 434. 
 
 Mr. El. J. Walker and Mr. F. A. Leyland 
 discovered some of the Brearcliffe manuscripts. 
 Mr. Walker often refers to them in the looal 
 Portfolio, which appeared in the "Halifax 
 Guardian," when he was editor. Mr. .Ithn 
 Lister is pre-eminently taking the whole of the 
 parish, the greatest Halifax antiquary now 
 living. 
 
 Watson's Halifax is said by Gough in "B it- 
 ish Topography," 1780, to want method and 
 better plates. I have the copy of Gough i hat 
 belonged to the celebrated Yorkshire Anti- 
 quary, Joseph Hunter, F.S.A., which bears 
 numerous notes in his hand writing, one note 
 on Gough's remark is as follows : "This is 
 true ; but the work deserved some praise. A 
 copy of it is in the possession of a gentleman 
 at Halifax (1828) with many manuscript no<Fs 
 by Dr. Whitaker as if he meditated to repub- 
 lish it." On this we may reiterate as a fact 
 that no one could do justice to the History of 
 Halifax without consulting largely the Man- 
 orial Rolls, which Dr. Whitaker never did. 
 The Doctor includes in a general way the 
 parish of Halifax in his "'Loidis and Elmete." 
 or Leeds and district, 2 folio volumes, 1816.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AT^D AUTHORS. 
 
 29- 
 
 XVIII.— CAPTAIN HODGSON, COLEY. 
 
 Au anonymous book was printed at Edin- 
 burgh in 1806, the supi;osed editor being llic 
 faniouis Sir Walter Scott, though it has been 
 attributed to the scarcely less noted author, 
 Joseph Ritson, the ballad-collector and anti- 
 quary. I have had to wait a great uumbej' 
 of years before I could purchase a copy, which, 
 though water-stained in the frontispiece, was 
 thought to be cheajj at half-a-guinea. My old 
 friend (a native of Slead Syke), Mr. Thoma,s 
 
 Thornton Eimpsall, had a fine copy, but he 
 gave much more for it, and lent it to nie in 
 1872, when I was living at Mont Blanc, Brig- 
 house. I copied verbatim pages 83 to 198, t^o 
 highly did I value the information. It will be 
 best, however, to describe the full book, al- 
 though only the pages named refer to Captain 
 Hodgson. The volume is 8vo. size, with a 
 small oval frontispiece, the portrait of Sir 
 Henry Slingsby, Bart. The title-page read.s : 
 "Original Memoirs, written during the Great 
 Civil War; being the Life of Sir Henry 
 Slingsby, and Memoirs of Captain Hodgson : 
 with Notes, &c." Edinburgh, 1806. The dorse 
 of the title is blank, then a fly-leaf has "Some 
 Account of Sir Henry Slingsby," followed by 
 another blank page. Pages i. and ii.. contents; 
 iii.-.xvii.. Accounts of Sir Henry vSlingsby, of 
 Scriven, near Knaresboro', and his family. 
 Pages 18 and 20 are blank, and 19 only giveis; a 
 sub-title, " M,emoirs of Sir Henry Slingsby, 
 Baronet." These Memoirs are recorded from 
 pages 21 to 81, and page 82 is blank. Our 
 special interest in the book begin,^ with the 
 sub-title: — 
 
 Memoirs of 
 
 Captain John Hodgson, 
 
 Of Coalley Hall, near Halifax; 
 
 Touching His Conduct in the Civil Wars, and 
 
 His Troubles after the Restoration. 
 
 Written by Him.self, and now first published 
 
 from his manuscript. 
 
 The next page, 84, is blank, and 8.5 to 87 
 contains the "Advertisement, by Joseph Ritson 
 Esq." The manuscript had been in the 
 possession of Captain Hodgson's son-in-law, 
 William Kitchen. Captain Hodgfeon settled at 
 Ripon, and is thought to have died there soon 
 after September, 168.3, the date of the last 
 entry. Pages 89 to 198 are what we claim as 
 distinctly a Halifax publication. Captain 
 Hodgson resided at Godley, next at Coley Hall 
 and afterwards at Cromwell Bottom, all iii 
 Halifax parish. 
 
 He was on the closest terms of friendship 
 with the Rev. Oliver Hey wood, a presbyteriau 
 and Congi^gationalist, whilst the Captain wa.s 
 more definitely *an Inilependent. He was a 
 widely-known magistrate during the Common- 
 wealth, and travelled far and wide with Oliver 
 Cromwell when waging war against Charles I.. 
 He made two great local enemies thereby. Sir 
 .lohn Armytage, of Kirklees, and Mr. John 
 Peebles, J. P., Dewsbury, the Clerk of the Peace 
 for West Yorkshire, son of Mr. Peebles 
 (Peobles, Peoples, and several other spellings), 
 a Scotchman who was some time the LightcUfte 
 preacher. His account of the Sieges of Brad- 
 ford, and the many encounters in Yorkshire 
 and various parts of England, as well as in 
 Scotland and the Isle of Man, are very simply 
 and briefly recorded from memory; and his 
 tines and imprisonments are very pathetically 
 told. The book was useful to Sir Walter ScotV 
 in Rokeby, and in one of liis novels. I think 
 I have lately discovered some descendants in 
 t'\e North of England, who bear the name 
 Hodgson, but no pedigree has yet been com- 
 piled of the family. His son Timothy was- 
 chaplain to Lady Hewley at York, and is often 
 mentioned by Oliver Heywood in his Diaries. 
 
 'The rest of the book under notice needs but 
 a few lines liere. These pages 199 to 367 con- 
 tain reprints of tracts bearing on the Cam- 
 paigns of Oliver Cromwell in Scotland, and 
 aie given to amplify the references in Hodgson's 
 Memoirs. The tracts are: The Fight at Leith 
 (London, 1650); The Elnglish Army in Scotland 
 (London, 16.50); The Army in Scotland (London,. 
 16.50): Letters from Scotland (London, 16.50); 
 Scotch Army at Dunbar (London. 16.50); Lord 
 General Cromwell's Lettei- from Dunbar (Lon- 
 don 1650); Cromwell at Stirling (London, 
 16.50); four other small pamphlets of the same 
 date, on the Campaign in Scotland. Leaving^ 
 otit the Life of Slingsby and the tracts on the 
 Campaign in Scotland, the whole of the refer- 
 ences to Captain Hodgson, with notes on his 
 family history and an index and illustrations,, 
 are given in the following edition: — 
 
 Autobiography of 
 
 Captain John Hodgson, 
 
 Of Coley Hall, near Halifax; 
 
 With additional notes by 
 
 J. Horsfall Turner. 
 
 Biii>hoiise, A. B. Bayes, 1882; 82 pages. Is. 6d.. 
 
 Introdtiction by the Editor, 16 pages. Re- 
 print, verbatim, pages 17-65. Notes and pedi- 
 greefi, pages 66-82.
 
 m 
 
 HAUFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 o 
 
 >
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 31 
 
 XIX.— HElSRY ramsden. 
 
 A Gleaning 
 
 ill God's Harvect. 
 
 Foure Choyce Handl'iils; 
 
 IGate to Happiiiesse. 
 Wouuded Saviour. 
 Epicures Caution. 
 Generation of Seekers. 
 ~Bj the late .Tiulicious Divine Henry Ranieden, 
 eometime Preacher in Loudon, 
 ludg. 3. 2. Is not the gleaning... 
 London 
 ■Printed for .1. D. and R. M., and are to be 
 eold by Thomas Slater, at the Swan inn, 
 
 Duck-lane, 1639. 
 I need not state that this is an exceeding- 
 ly rare book. It is a small quarto, and 1 got 
 it cheaply at 6s. 6d. Each page has an ob- 
 long ruling, and the outer margin of each 
 page is also ruled for notes, but very little 
 used by the printer. The doibe of the title 
 is blank, and the next fourteen pages (unnum- 
 bered) contain the Epistle to the Reader, sign- 
 ed lohn Goodwine. The Bucceediug eight un- 
 numbered pages give The Contents of the 
 ensuing Treatises. The Gate to Happiness, 
 pages 1 to 99; The Wounded Saviour, 101-1-29; 
 The Epicures Cavtion, 131-193; The Genera- 
 tion of Seekers, 195-231. 
 
 The celebrated preacher notes the Pauline 
 doctrine that if drink " offend my brother we 
 wii not driuke strong drinke while we live," 
 " We must not choose such company because 
 there is danger of infection by their example 
 and their counsell. It breeds many lusts." 
 "It hurts the body, soul and estate, and wrongs 
 the commonwealth and the poore. Wee many 
 'times speake against drunkeunesse and if there 
 were not lawes made against it what could wee 
 •expect but an inundation and catoclieme and 
 over whelming: Time was, it was the fault 
 of beggers. As Drunke as a Begger, they used 
 to saj', but now it is the fault of great ones. 
 It is a fault not onely of the night and of the 
 darkenesse, but of the noone day." Home- 
 brewed beer, balm tea and mint-tea were the 
 ■common beverages in those early days of the 
 Stuarts. 
 
 The author of these four discourses, was 
 son of Godfrey Ramisden, of Greetland, and 
 became a pupil at Magdalen Hall, Oxford, in 
 1610. The Ramsden family had then become 
 one of the leading families in the parish, and 
 the Crawstone branch have kept up the reput- 
 ation to this day, in the Ramsden-Fawkes of 
 HawksW'Orth and the baronets of Byram Hall. 
 Henry took his degrees in Arts, and became 
 Fellow of Lincoln College, Oxford, in 1621, 
 and five yeare later became a famous preacher 
 :iii London, being much resorted to for his ed- 
 ifying and Puritnnical sermons. His brother, 
 Hugh Ramsden, B.D., baptized at Elland on 
 
 March 17, 1594-5, became vicar of Halifax in 
 Ociober, 1628, but had held the Rectory of 
 Methley before that date. We see the influ- 
 ence of the Savilles in these appointments. 
 Hugh died of a fever at York, .July 161h, 1629. 
 and was buried at Halifax in the chancel, on 
 July 19th, and a Latin inscription 
 and the Ramsden's amis, perpetuate Ids 
 memory. Henry succeeded his brother in tiie 
 Halifax Vicarage in August. 1629, both having 
 been presented thereto by Charles I. Henry 
 died in March, 1637-8. and was also buried in 
 the chancel. A Latin in.scriptioii gives his 
 titles as M..\. and .T.P., and his arms still re- 
 main on the chancel ceilinT: argent, between 
 three fluers-de-lis on a chevron sable, as many 
 rams' heads of the fii.'^t. His widow died at 
 El land, Alav flth. 168'i. There was a Hugh 
 Ramsden, of Stainland, 1670, who issued a 
 penny token. Grace Ramsden. of Hawksworth, 
 in 1734, founded a school nt Eilland, as shewn 
 by her will in my "Halifax Faniilie.s." The 
 two vicars had a biother William, who was 
 Rector of Edgmund, Shropshire. 
 
 XX.— THE WILKINSONS. 
 
 On the authority of Wood's "Athense Oxen." 
 Vol. II., pages 112-543, we learn that Henry 
 Wilkinson was born in the Vicarage of Halifax, 
 October 9, 1566, and entered Oxford Lniversity 
 in 1581, where he was elected Probationer 
 Fellow of Merton College, by favour of his 
 kinsman Henry Savile, the warden, in 1586. 
 He took degrees in Arts and became B.D. In 
 1601 he had the liviug of Waddesdon, in 
 Bucks., conferred on him, and was buried there 
 in March, 1647. In 1643 he was elected one of 
 the Assembly of Divines. Although he Mas 
 author of several pieces I only know the two 
 mentioned by Watson : — 
 
 1. — A Catechism for the Use of the Congre- 
 gation of Waddesdon ; fourth edition, octavo, 
 London, 1637. 
 
 2. — The Debt Book, or a Treatise on Romans 
 liii., 8. wherein is handled the civil debt of 
 money or goods. London, 1625, octavo. There 
 is a copy in the Congi-egational Memorial Hall, 
 London. We cannot claim his eon as a native 
 of Halifax, probably; but incidentally we may 
 mention that thiis son, also named Henry, 
 wrote several works. One I have now before 
 me, in small quarto, pages vi., 39, entitled — 
 A SERMON 
 AGAINST LUKEWARMENESSE 
 IN RELIGION. 
 Preached at Saint Maries in Oxford, the sixth 
 of September, 1640. By Henrj' Wilkinson, 
 Batchelour in Divinity of Magdalen Hall. 
 Printed by order from the House of Commons, 
 in which he states that he had been suspended 
 for preaching it, but released by Parliament. 
 He refers to the Scots having taken New Castle.
 
 yii 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AJs'D AUTHORiJ. 
 
 In spemliug a low lioui.s at the Kawdou Bap- 
 tist ColU'Ki- Lihraiy. Aiiril. 1904. I met with 
 three voliiiiics of rare old divinity iu that re- 
 markable collection made by the Rev. John 
 Siilclitt'e, ol ()ln<»y, about 150 years ago. The 
 volumit^ bear the title "'I'liree Decads of Ser- 
 mons at St. Mary's, Oxford: By Henry Wil- 
 kinson, D.D.; Oxford, 1660; quarto size, pages 
 XX., 242; xvi., 19:); viii.. 198. .U the Congrc- 
 gational .Memorial Hall. London, there i.s an- 
 other copj' of tlie Tliree Decads; and in the 
 same Library tliere are also the following 
 works of Dr. H. Wilkinson: — 
 
 The Hope of Glory; a funeral t^ermon for 
 Mrs. Corbet. Oxford, 1657. 
 
 The Doctrine of Contentment, I. Timotliy, 
 vi., 8. London. 1671, octavo. 
 
 Character of a Sincere He>art. and the Com- 
 fiirts thereof. Collected out of the Word of 
 Cod. Small octavo, 1671. 
 
 Counsels and Comforts for Troubled Con.<ci- 
 ences; 12mo., 1679. 
 
 Two Treatises— (lod's All Sufficiency, and 
 Christ's rreciousne.c.s. Small 8vo., 1681. 
 
 There had l)oen a Vicar of Halifax, Tliomas 
 Wilkynson, born in Oveuden, wlio became Vicar 
 before 1437. and made his will in 1481. He 
 paid for the great chancel window, and his 
 aims are painted on the chancel roofs. Tlie 
 same arms are also painted there for .Tosepli 
 Wilkiuison, a later Vicar, buried nt Halifax 
 1 the last day (Dec. 31). 1711, after twenty 
 years vicariate. He liad served as Vicar of 
 Chapelizod. Dublin, and Rector of Wigginton. 
 His monument gives his age as sixty. The 
 fir.st master of Halifax Grammar Scliool was 
 Richard Wilkinson, B.A.. 1600. Dr. John 
 Wilkiui^ou is claimed in the Gibbet Book as a 
 native of Halifax parish. From being a stu- 
 dent at Oxford he rose to the position of 
 Divinity Professor there. Wood's Fasti, i., 
 173, speaks of hijn as a B.D., Fellow of Magda- 
 len College. Tutor to Henry, Prince of Wales, 
 son of James I., President of Magdalen ffal] 
 and College. He fled from Oxford to the Par- 
 liament, and was deprived of his presidentship. 
 Tt is pretty certain that he was the same John 
 Wilkinson who wrote ".\n Exposition of the 
 13th Chapter of the Revelations of Jesns 
 Christ." a quarto booklet, privatelv printed in 
 1619. (See Anthony a Wood, p. 37). 
 
 Whether any of the other Wilkinsons were 
 nnthors I have not been able to discover, nor 
 whether Rnbeit Wilkinson, author of "The 
 "Nferchant Royall. a Sermon at the Nuptials 
 of Lord Hay and his Lady." was a native of 
 our wide parish. This sermon is a small 
 quarto, printed in London in 1607, and is a 
 whimsical eomnosition in which he attempts to 
 draw a resemblance between a ship and a 
 woman. He was also author of "A Paire of 
 f'ermons Preached to a Paire of Peerless and 
 SucceediiiQ' Princes CHenry and Charle.s). Lon- 
 don, quarto, 1614. 
 
 XXI.— TWO DOCTORS OF MLDlCINl:. 
 
 THOMAS NETTLETON. 
 
 A Latin inscription might have been seen 
 formerly in the chancel of Halifax Church to 
 the memory of Anna and John, infant cliildren 
 of Thomas Nettleton, M.D., who died respec- 
 tively in 1711 and 1717, and of Su.sauua, the 
 doctor's si«ter, 1718, aged 23. The doctor was 
 son (if .fohn Nettleton, of Dewsbury, and after 
 taking the M.D. degree at Leyden, settled at 
 Halifax. He and Mr. West, of Undcrbank, 
 near Peniston, were the first to teach Sander- 
 son, the blind professor, the principles of 
 mathematics. Dr. Nettleton wrote articles for 
 the Philosophical Transactions, of great nov- 
 elty and use, including the heights of hills 
 indicated by the baiometer; inoculation of 
 .smallpox; the latitude and longitude of Halifax 
 and other places in the district. He was the 
 boldest to practice inoculation, foi' whilst all 
 other doctors had i)erformed 121 cases he alone 
 had inoculated 61. 
 
 He married in 1708 Elizabeth Cotton, of 
 Haigh Hall. Barnsley, and had several child- 
 ren. Though he died at Halifax, .January 9, 
 1742, he was buried at Dewsbury, where a long 
 Latin inscription records his virtues, his age 
 being 58. I am not awaie that he wrote more 
 than one book (though Watson calls it a pam- 
 phlet), the title being "Some thoughts concern- 
 ing virtue and liapi)iiiess in a letter to a 
 clergyman." London, 1729, octavo, which he 
 afterwards much enlarged. Tt was re-printetl 
 in 1736, octavo, and this edition is consideret! 
 thw best. The third bears the title: 
 
 A TREATISE 
 
 ON 
 
 VIRTUE AND HAPPINESS, 
 
 BY 
 
 THOM.VS NETTLETON. M.D. and F.R.S. 
 
 The Third Edition, 
 
 Corrected and very much improved by the 
 
 Author. 
 
 London, octavo, 1751. 
 
 The following is the description of my copy: 
 After the title and a blank page the preface- 
 and contents occupy pages i. to viii. The 
 Treatise fills pages 1 to 263. There was a 
 .seventh edition, l2mo., printed at Edinbui-gh 
 in 1774. Dr. Nettleton 's work has always held' 
 a high place in modern literature because of 
 the high moral tone in which he expresses 
 mental, physiological and social possibilities. 
 The first part treats of affection, goodness, 
 happiness, object of life, results of deviation, 
 prevention of errors, human imperfections, 
 ren.soning powers. The second part concerns 
 pleasures, pains and external senses, sympa- 
 thies, social affections, moral sense, virtues and 
 vices, amiability, beauty in nature, natural' 
 and acqitired education, the highest good. Part 
 three refers to pa.ssions, sensual appetites, love
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 of money, depraved imaginations, sense of 
 T-igl't and wrong, and of honour. Halifax par- 
 ish ought to be proud oF its claim to tliiis book, 
 as one, with seveial others tiiat will be bub- 
 spquontly mentioned, bearing the stamp of true 
 liliilosophy. 
 
 EDWARD WATKINSON. 
 
 On thfci south sile of Halifax Chancel is, or 
 wnH, a pilla:- moi.unient to the memory of 
 Mary, only daughter of the Rev. Edward Wat- 
 kir.'^on, curate of Luddenden. She died in 
 August, 1726, aged Ihree years. Mr. Watkin- 
 son removed soon afterwards fo the rectory of 
 Little Chart, in Kent. In .Tune. 1732. he con- 
 veyed a me.ssuage house, &c., in Vicar-lane. 
 L<eds, and foi;r cottages in the neighbourhnod 
 of Leeds, by deed to two Midgley gentlemen, 
 in tiiiist to provide loaves weekly for Warley 
 and Midgley poor v.-idows. Afr. Watkinson was 
 only three and a half years at Luddenden, and 
 left before June, 1728. He had obtained the 
 M.D. degree. Having had his house at Little 
 Chart broken open and plundered he was so 
 teirified that he durst not live any longer in 
 the neighbourhood, biit removed to Ackworth, 
 near Pontefract, where he died October 19. 
 1767, aged 74; leaviug a widow, then aged 68. 
 Til the Christian's Magazine. .Tan., 176.5, (here 
 is a commendation of a booklet of which Dr. 
 Watkinf-on was the autlinr. entitled "An Ad- 
 ministration to the Younger Clergy." He was 
 also the writer of "An Essay on Gratitude," 
 and his "Essay on Economy" reached four 
 editions, being mostly given away. He estab- 
 lished the Watkin^on's Hospital for poor 
 people of .\ckwnrth and Pontefract, Mr. Sam). 
 Saltonstnll (a Halifax family representative! 
 was the executor, 1767. Enrtlier accounts may 
 bp found in Saywell's ".Vckworth" and Fox's 
 "Pontefract." 
 
 XXII.— THREE FAMOUS DOCTORS. 
 
 SIR THOMAS BROWNE. DR. HENRY 
 PAVER. AND DR. HULME. 
 
 Far more people have heard of Sir Thomas 
 Browne's faraoun book "Religio Medici" than 
 have read it, yet it is a fascinating book, and 
 til • numerous modern editions that have ap- 
 pe^ired in recent years show that publishers 
 find a ready sale for it. Sir Thomas wae a 
 famous M.l5., who won a knighthood in ac- 
 knowledgement of his leaniing. He was a 
 native of London, but spent .some time in se- 
 clusion at Upper Shibden Hall (the one higher 
 "•> Shibden Dale than Mr. Lister's Mansion). 
 Universal consent gives this visit as the time 
 when the doctor wrote his "Religion of a 
 Medical Man." It was circulated in manu- 
 script, but it go't copied and re-copied, and 
 
 then printed with triors anonymously, so that 
 the author issued the book as he wished it 
 ti appear. Sir Thomas died at Norwich, where 
 h^ had lived many years, and he wais author 
 of several other works, but Halifax can lay 
 no claim to them. The collected works were 
 issued in a big folio in 1686. with his portrait. 
 This sells for 25s. generally. A Norwich edi- 
 tion was issued in four volumes, 8vo., in 1836, 
 with large paper coT)ies as well, selling re- 
 spectively at 50s. and 4 guineas. Bolin's edi- 
 tion in three volumes iis a re-publication of 
 th^ Norwich edition. Browne's Posthumous- 
 Works were issued in 1712. octavo, one volume. 
 Besides the "Religio." but not so popular, his 
 chief l^ooks were "Urn Burial," "Vulgar 
 Errors." and "Christian Morals." 
 
 Of the oldest editions of "Religio Medici" we 
 only note the first, London, 1642, 12mo., with 
 frontispiece by Marshall. This was reprinted 
 i.i 1643. with observations of Sir K. Digby. I 
 met with a copy of the fourth edition at Raw- 
 don Bapti.st College a few days ago; London. 
 1656, 12m0'., 302 pagies, anonymous, but followed 
 by observations on "Religio Medici" by Sir K. 
 Digbr. same size, 124 pages. 
 
 An edition, probably surreptitious, appeared 
 ill 1663. folio, with portrait. The London edi- 
 tion of 1733. 12mo., with life by Dr. .Tohnson. 
 was held to he the best until recent issues 
 appeared. It has been translated into almost 
 every European language. .\lex. Ross wrote a 
 counter book in 1645 entitled "Medicus ATedi- 
 catus." In this famous Shibden-dale book ap- 
 pears the beautiful poem "The night is come.'* 
 which anticipated the favouiite evening hymns 
 by Bishop Ken and others. 
 
 Sir Thomas died in 1682 aged 77. A mem- 
 orial of him has been erected at Norwich in 
 recent years. It was about 16.30 when the doc- 
 toi" resided in Shibden. So far as I am aware 
 this is the only Halifax book that has been 
 honoured by being placed on the Index Purga- 
 torius of the Roman Church. As the book may 
 now be had in very neat cloth at one shilling, 
 xxxi., 262 pages, the reader may find pleasure 
 a.nd profit, as well as privilege, in ordering it 
 at any bookseller's shop. 
 
 Henry Power, M.D.. practised physic in Hali- 
 fax, and at New Hall. Elland, and Wright 
 states that he died there, but Wilson's manu- 
 scripts inform us that he removed to Wakefield 
 and this is substantiaited by the Latin inscrip- 
 tion on a brass plate on the chancel floor of 
 Wakefield Church. He died in December, 1668. 
 aged 35. I have not seen his "Experimental 
 Philosophy." in three books, containing new 
 experimenta. micro.scopical, mercurial, and 
 magiietical, 4to., London, 1664. 
 
 Nnth;vniel Hulme, M.D.. lived for some time 
 with his uncle in Halifax. This uncle, .Toeeph 
 Hulme, was a famous M.D., a friend of Prof. 
 Wm. Gibson, of Slead Hall, and lived to over
 
 ;i4 
 
 halh^ax books and authors. 
 
 ninety years of ag*'. 'I'lic laiiiily wfie idt^nti- 
 fied wiH) Noiiponformity in Halifax ami Brad- 
 ford. Natiianial wiote: "Lihellus de Natiiia 
 ■Causa, Curatioiiequt' Scoibuti. To (liis is an- 
 nexed a proposal for preventing tlu' seuivy in 
 the Briti.>li Navy." octavo, London, 1768. 
 
 \ X 1 1 r.— MEiUlCAL M EiN : BREARCLl FFE 
 A^D RITCHIE. 
 
 We have already given the names of "Dr." 
 Midgley, the Rev. Dv. Watkinson, Dr. Nettle- 
 ton, Sir Thoinae BrowiLe. Dr. Power, and Dr. 
 Hulrae, nietlical men of olden times, a* autli- 
 or.s of Halifax booked, we may be excused in 
 adding John Brearcliffe, an apothecary in 
 Halifax, his native phuej^ where he died of a 
 fever. December 4th. 1682, aged 63. Like Mr. 
 Midgley, but more elaborately, he dabbled in 
 antiquities, and neither of them printed their 
 own" eollectious. Mr. Tlioresby, of Leede, ae- 
 cordiug to the manuscripts of Mr. Wilfeou. of 
 Leeds, saw Brearcliffe 'e> collectionB relating to 
 the antiquities of Halifax, in the library at 
 Halifax Church, biit Mr. Watson said they 
 were not there from about 1750. For a long 
 period these manuscripts w«re supposed to be 
 lost, but the late Mr. F. A. Leyland, the late 
 Mr. E. .T. Walker, and otherts have met with 
 a quantity of them and taken copies of some. 
 The Halifax Historical Society ought to print 
 these at an early date, especially 
 
 (1) A particular survey of all the houseings 
 and lauds within the townshippe of Halifax, 
 accordinge to the best information that could 
 be had, taken the 22ud day of November, 1648. 
 
 (2) Halifax inquieryet? for the findeinge out 
 of severall gifts given to pions uses by divers 
 persons deceased. Written December 22, 1651. 
 
 I believe the apothecary was son of Edmond 
 Brearcliffe, the parish clerk at Halifax. 
 
 James Ritchie, said to have been M.D., was 
 a dissenting minister at Mixenden Congrega- 
 tional Chapel, but then Arian in doctrine. He 
 came from Alton in 1753, and found an almost 
 empty chapel, which did not improve much in 
 his ten years' service. Benjamin Patchett, one 
 of his eldens, was an author that we shall have 
 to mention shortly. Patchett must have been 
 a thorn in the flesh, for he was in the habit 
 of calling out contradictions when the preacher 
 displeased him. Mr. Ritchie resided at Shaw- 
 booth, and was very useful and benevolent as 
 a physician. He died about 1763. His publica- 
 tions, so far as I have discovered, were: — 
 
 "A Criticism upon Modern Notions of Sacri- 
 fices, being an examination of Dr. Taylor's 
 Scripture Doctrine of Atonement, in relation to 
 .Jewish Sacrifices and to the Sacrifice of our 
 Lord Jesus Christ: To which is added an 
 appendix containing another notion of JeAvish 
 
 Sacrifices, which is exhibited in an anonymous 
 piece published at London in 1746, ejititled '.vn 
 Essay on the Natui-e, Design, and Origin of 
 Sacrifices," 1761. 
 
 The .above work he (laboiated into a more 
 comprehensive one, which he sent to the press, 
 l)ut died before it was printed. His widow, 
 liowever, aided by a r<ubscription list (the 
 names of subscribers api>earing in the work), 
 brought out the same in two quarto volumes, 
 printed at Wairington ""in 1766, entitled, "TTie 
 Peculiar Doctrines of Revelation, lelating to 
 piacular Sacrifices, Redemption by Christ, 
 Faith in Him, the ti-eatment of different moral 
 characters by the Deity under the several dis- 
 pensations of revealed religion. &c., exhibiteB, 
 &c., in two essays, viz.. On the Rectitude of 
 divine moral government of rational creatures, 
 and the Rectitude, &c., in the treatment of 
 different moral chariicters under the dispensa- 
 tions of revealed religion, the Adamical, Patri- 
 aichal. Hebrew, and Clnistian : to which are 
 f<ubjoin"d two dissertations on the Office of 
 .Tesus Christ as Mediator and Surety, and on 
 the Person of Christ. 
 
 XXIV.— THE BROTHERS DEAN. 
 
 The Dean family had resided for a long per- 
 iod in Halifax parish before the birth of the 
 two authors named below. The "History of 
 Brighouse" shows that Simon of the Dene 
 waii amongst the leading men of Hipperholme 
 graveship from 1300. A branch of them gave 
 the name to Dean House, near Coley Church, 
 and in the time of Elizabeth, Saltonstall — a 
 grand old homestead at Warley — was the home 
 of Gilbert Deane, who had married Elizabeth, 
 daughter of Edmund Jennings, of Silsden. 
 Their son Richard was born at Saltonstall, and 
 became at seventeen a student in Merton Col- 
 lege, Oxford, 1587; became B.A. in October, 
 1592; and M.A. in 1595. It is rumoured that 
 ho taught a school at Carmarthen, but doubt- 
 fully. He became Dean of Kilkenny, in Ire- 
 land, and in 1609 he succeeded Dr. John Hors- 
 fall, a native of Heptonstall district, as Bishop 
 of Ossory, but died February 20th, 1612, and 
 was buried in the Cathedral at Kilkenny un- 
 der a marble monument, near the Bishop's 
 throne. Dr. Horsfall was buried in the same 
 Cathedral and a monument bearing the Hors- 
 fall's arms still exists there. I am not aware 
 that either of these Bishops left even printed 
 sermons, and shall be pleased to receive traces 
 of their publications. 
 
 Eidmund Dean, brother to Richard, entered 
 Merton College in 1591, aged 19, and after his 
 B.A. took at Alban Hall the degrees of Bach- 
 elor and Doctor of Physic. He settled in the
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 35 
 
 •city of York, and iJiaetieed tliere^ iintil about 
 the beginuing of the Civil Wars. He was 
 author of "Spadaprene Auglica; or the Englisli 
 Spaw Foiiutaine : l)eing a briefe treatise of tlie 
 A.cide or Tart Fountaiue iu tlie Fore.-<t of 
 Knar<>sboio\v, in Yorkshire, by Edniiiud Deaiie, 
 Doctor of Physicke." This is iu israall quarto 
 size. London, 1626. 
 
 This refers to Harrogate Spa, first diecoveied 
 by Mr. William Sliugsby about 1.571. 
 
 The next edition is entitled "English Spa^v : 
 or the Glory of Knaresborough." By I)i'. 
 Edmund Deau; quarto, York, 1&49. 
 
 The third ndition was issued in octavo size 
 in IT'jo. seemingly at Leeds, according to 
 Messrs. Boyne and Lowndes. This edition con- 
 tain.s additions by Dr. Stanhope and others. It 
 is entitled "Spadacreue Auglica, or the English 
 Spaw, being an account of the waters of Haiio- 
 gate and Parts adjaceut." 
 
 Dr. Michael Staulioije issued hii'^ two Spaw 
 b(!oks in 1627 ami 1633 respectively, and Dr. 
 John French puljlished a small 12mo. book in 
 1652, on the York.shire Spaw, which is said to 
 have been re-published at Halifax in 1760. but 
 I have not got a copy. Dr. George Xeale. of 
 Leeds, wrote on the same waters in "Sjiada- 
 •crene Eboracensis, or the Yorkshire Spaws near 
 Knaresborough," and several others before 1700 
 contributed volumes to the siabject. 
 
 William Alexand'er, M.D.. who've name will 
 he found again I'especting Horley Green Spa. in 
 Shihden-'lale, pnl)lished an octavo book on 
 ^'Plain and Easy Directions foi- the use of 
 Harrogate Waters.'" Edinbui'gh, 1773. 
 
 THE HORLEY GREEN MLNERAL WATER; 
 
 Its New Chemical Analysis and Medicinal 
 
 Uses; by W. Alexander, Tif.D., 
 
 Physician to the Halifax Infirmary, &c.; 
 
 Author of a Treatise on Sea-Bathing and the 
 Mineral Springs of Scarborough, &c., &c. 
 Halifax, Leyland and Son, 1840. This is a 
 small octavo, with view of Shibden-dale as a 
 froutispiL'ce, and Horley Green Spa House as 
 a vignette on the title page. There are x and 
 50 pages. In the preface he tellrs of the re- 
 discovery of the Avell since Dr. Garnett and the 
 first Dr. Alexander wrote about it. He also 
 refers to his Scarborough book issued aboiit 
 1833. The preface is dated Lord-street, June 
 5th, 1840. 
 
 Thomas Garnett, M.D., was author of " Ex- 
 periments and Observations on the Horley 
 Green Spaw, near Halifax. To which is added 
 a abort account of two other Miueral Waters 
 in Yorkshire. Bradford, printed for the auth- 
 or by George Nicholson. 1790, 86 pages, octavo. 
 
 In Dr. Granville's Northern Spas, 1841, there 
 is a view of Halifax, page 398, wood cut. 
 
 XXV.— REV. PATRICK BRONTE. 
 
 
 1 
 
 I 
 
 
 Hk 
 
 L 
 
 ,^^W^^M 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 RE.V. P. BRONTE (in middle life). 
 
 COTTAGE POEMS, 
 
 by the 
 
 Rev. Patrick Bronte, B.A.. 
 
 Minister of Hartshead-cum-Clifton, near Leede, 
 Yorkshire. 
 
 Halifax, P. K. Holdeu, for the Author. 
 Sold in London, Wellington, Halifax, Lee<lb, 
 &c., 1811. 
 Though the Rev. Patrick Bronte lived most 
 of his life near the borders of Halifax parish, 
 he was never a resident within our limits; so 
 w© only mention this little book as a sample 
 of the Halifax press, issued by Peter Kenyon 
 Holden, who was allied by marriage connectionB 
 with the Byles' family, Bradford, and I believe 
 the noted Halifax printer was interred in XJn- 
 deicliffe Cemetery. Mr. Bronte's little 16mo. 
 book contains xvi. and 136 pages. A good, 
 clean copy will sell for 15s. or even .£1. Its 
 size is e^in. by 4in. Mr. Bronte printed some 
 more books of poems and sermons, but only 
 two were printed at Halifax. The "Cottage 
 Poems" have been re-printed in the Collected 
 Works of his daughters, seven volumes, by 
 Messrs. Smith, Elder and Co., but without the 
 introduction, and will be found in the eame 
 volume as "The Professor." Recent publishers 
 also have included it in the "Bronte Works," 
 but the only collection of the Rev. Patrick 
 Bronte's Works is the one edited by J. Horsfall 
 Turner, in crown 8vo., and in quarto size, large 
 paper copies. This was issued in 1898, at 56. 
 (or lOe.), and contains 304 pages, with many 
 illustrations.
 
 36 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 REiV. P. BEOXTE (in old ajre>. 
 
 THE RURAL IVIINSTREL: 
 
 A Miscellany of Descriptive Poems. 
 
 By the Rev. P. Bronte, A.B.. 
 
 Minister of Hartshead-cum-Clifton. 
 
 Halifax, P. K. Holden, for the Author. 1813. 
 
 This little volume matches the earlier one 
 
 iu .size. Pages xii., 108. This book is quite as 
 
 raie as the "Cottage Poems," and has not been 
 
 re-printed except in my "Collected Works and 
 
 Life of Rev. P. Bronte." 
 
 The Cottage in the Wood" and "The Maid 
 of Killarney" were printed at Bradford, as 
 also two pamphlets, and two other pamphl<^ts 
 weie printed at Keighley. 
 
 We next come to a sermon printed at Halifax, 
 demy 8vo. size, namely: — 
 
 A FUNERAL SERMON 
 
 for the late 
 
 REV. WILLLOl WEICtHT?.[AN, M..\., 
 
 Preached in the Church of Ha worth (Oct. 2, 
 
 1842.) by the Rev. Patrick Bronte. A.B. 
 
 Incumbent. 
 
 Halifax, .T. U. Walker, George Street. 18}2. 
 
 There are 16 page.<, besides cover; price 6d. 
 
 This was re-piinted by Mr. Brown, a nephew 
 
 of my friend Martha Brown, about 1886, and it 
 
 is copied literation into the "Works." 1898. 
 
 Further notices (if Bronte literature must be 
 
 found (so far as Hafifax parish is concerned) 
 
 in the books written or edited by Mr. F. A. 
 
 Lc.v laud and also in ni.\ li.->t. Mr. Leyland, in 
 two volumes, dwelt on "The Bronte Family," 
 aufl I have edited "Charlotte Bronte's Letters," 
 coi)ied almost in btilk by Mr. Clement Shorter,, 
 and also citlier Haworth and Hronle worlcs. 
 
 The only son of the Rev. P. BTduie was foi 
 a tisne clerk on the jailway at Luddendonfoo* ; 
 the r^cv. Sutcliffe Sowdcn and his brothei' the 
 R('\. Canon (leorgc Sowden. nativcis of Lower 
 Sliibilen-dale, were iiiliinaff frifiids of Mr. 
 Bioiitp and hi.s family. 
 
 XXVI.--BAFriST PIONEERS. (aiWILLIA^I 
 MITCHEL. 
 
 AVilliam Mitciliel and his cousin David 
 Crossley were natives of Hepfconstail di.strict, 
 living near the Lancashire border, this side of 
 Todmorden. Crossley was seven years younger 
 than Mitchel, but had joined a dissenting 
 oommunity in Rossendale or at Barnoldswick 
 some time before his cousin, who united him- 
 self with them in 1681, when in his nineteenth 
 year. The young man and his boy cousin 
 trudged over the many wearisome mountain— 
 oub miles, on dark nip;hts and in stormy weath- 
 er, to join the faithful, persecuted few who had 
 continued to hold servic&s. Down to 1696 the 
 Rossendale dissenting clnircli had its members 
 living so far away as Keighley, Gildersom* 
 (near Leeds), Rodhill-end (near Heptonstalf). 
 &c About 1685 Mitchel became a preacher, 
 but the history of the religious society iu Ros- 
 sendale is almost completely lost. We know 
 certainly that he was the recognised pastoi 
 there in 1692, for he is so stated in the trust 
 deed of the chapel erected at Bacup for him 
 and David Crossley in that year. But he la.b- 
 oured more as an itinerant minister than a 
 settled pastor, much of his preaching being 
 done secretly and in lonely places. How far he 
 was connected with Barnoldswick does not 
 appear, the early history being as mystified aa 
 that of Rossendale. The Bacup trust-deed of 
 1692 states that the chapel there was erected 
 for the use of Mr. David Cros.sley ancP 
 Mr. William Mitchel, both from Yorkshire, 
 preachers of the Word of God and of the doc- 
 trine of Christ, to pray, preach and woi'ship 
 in. and in their absence for all such like- 
 ministers now called Protestant Dissenters. 
 Neither the preachers nor the congregation at 
 Bacup were Baptists at that time, but by 1700' 
 they had become such, for a number of persons 
 ^\ere transferred by membership from Clough- 
 fold to form a Baptist Church at Rodhill-end" 
 and Stone Slack in Heptonstall. in that year. 
 Before they became Baptists, the cotisius had" 
 established and ministered to a number of con- 
 gregations, and David Crossley was the first 
 tn be baptised, having gone as far as Brooms- 
 grove, in Worcestershire, to observe the rite. 
 August 16th, 1692. Five years earlier Crossley
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 37 
 
 had attended the services of John Bnnvim. tlie 
 Bedford tinker, in London, and received some 
 preparation as an evangelist from the wonder- 
 ful Dreamer. Bunyan died in 1688. and Hie 
 youthful David returned to Yorkshire, but evi- 
 dently had not been immersed at that time. 
 Mitchel followed the example of his young 
 cousin by taking the ceremony, and the con- 
 gregations, hitherto Independentg, became ali*o 
 Baptists. Up to the time of lii.s death, Febru- 
 ary 18th, 1705. Mitchel remained nominally 
 the pastor of the Eoesendale Church, but he pre- 
 sided for some time at least as the firet min- 
 ister of the Baptist cause at Rawdon, and \va<5 
 regarded as such to the time of his death as 
 shewn by a manuscript volume preserved by 
 the late Mr. Grimshaw. of Little London, wliicli 
 he showed me nearly thirty years ago. Mitoliel, 
 though lacking ministerial tuition and scliolnr- 
 ship, was a man of great natural abilities. 1)ut 
 somewhat rough in speech aud unpolished in 
 manners. He was master of a few fundament- 
 als, as theology was then taught, and with a 
 crptivating and earne,~t eloquence he reached 
 the conscieaces of his own class. He Avas 
 author of a published sermon entitled "The 
 Mystery and Power of Faith " which I have 
 not seen, but after long searching I eecured hi? 
 pamphlet, entitled as under: — 
 
 JACHIN AND EOAZ: 
 or an 
 EPITOME 
 
 Of the Doctrine and Di.<cipline Instituted 
 by Christ in the Churches of t he N>w 
 
 Testament. 
 
 Left as a Dying Legacy to the Faitiiful; 
 
 especially them of his Acquaintance in the 
 
 Noith-Country. 
 
 By William Mitchill. 
 
 London, 1707; small octavo, pages viii., 44. 
 
 Pages iii. to viii. give the Preface by "D. 
 Crosley," addressed to the congregations of 
 West Yorkshire and East Lancashire, wherein 
 Crossley pays that the aiithor placed the manu- 
 script in his hands five years before for publi- 
 cation as a legacy, but the temporary lecovery 
 from illness delayed its publication. In this 
 preface we also learn that Mitchel was twice 
 apprehended under the Conventicle A,ct. fir.st 
 at Goodshaw Chapel in Lancashire, and sec- 
 ondly near Bradford, whence he was carried to 
 York Castle, where he lay till released by 
 means of Walter Calverley. Esq.. a few days 
 before King James proclaimed Liberty (1687). 
 The booklet is a synopsis of Christian Faith 
 and Duty in paragraphs under various topics- 
 God, Trinity, Eflection, Scriptures, Baptism, 
 Discipline, &c. In 1827 the Rev. Thomas Blay- 
 ney, of the Welsh Baptist Church in Liverpool, 
 brought out a second edition, printed at Clie.sf- 
 er, and although nearly a thousand copies were 
 sold in a few days, there is seldom one heard 
 of now. A third edition was announced, but 
 
 not is.sued. except as a Welsh translation (hy 
 a clergyman of the Ebtablisiied Cliurch. the 
 Rev. Henry Griffiths, Llandrygan, Anglesea),. 
 [lublished by .Mr. Blayney i)i 1828. I have 
 never seen either of Mr. Blayney's issues. The 
 Welsh Baptists probably ma\ liave a few cop- 
 ies in their libraiies. but Welshmen have had 
 to search long before finding a copy of either 
 edition. .Ta.chin and Boaz— the two pillars of 
 Sclonion's Temiilc — are taken as repiesentative 
 of Doctrine and Discipline. He repudiates 
 Antinomianism. He is referred to in Hunter's 
 "Oliver Heywood." Dowson's "Bai)tist Centen- 
 aiy." Bradford, refers to two manuscript vol- 
 umes in William Mitchel's writing, lent to- 
 Mr. Dowson by the Rev. George Mitchell, of 
 Bacuj). dated September, 1700: (1) Exposition 
 of Ezekiel xxxvii.. 1-4; (2) "The Difference and 
 Passage betwixt Egypt and Canaan, or the 
 .soul's tedious journey." Worn out with con- 
 stant toil and persecution, Mitchel died in 
 February. 170,'5, in his forty-,ePcond year, his. 
 successor at Clonghfold, Richard AVhworth, 
 writing a poetical epitaph for his gravestone.. 
 
 XXVII.— BAPTIST PIONEERS, (b) DAVID 
 CROSSLEY. 
 
 The notice of William Mitchel has prepared' 
 Us slightly for this sketch of his cousin David 
 Ciossley. who issued and wiote the preface for 
 Mitchel's "Jachin and Boaz." .\s he was seven 
 years younger than Mitchel. we learn that he 
 must have been born about .Tannary, 1669. and 
 Heptonstall Chapelry was his birthplace. Be 
 was about twelve when he joined a religiouB 
 dissenting community supposed to have been 
 in Ro.ssendale. though possibly Barnoldswick 
 may claim the relationshiiD. He was from 
 1681 the constant companion of William 
 Mitchel on preaching excursions, and some 
 years later took services himself. David was 
 brought up by an aged, pious aunt, and though 
 80 young had great influence on his cousin 
 William, who became seriously inclined after 
 th" death of Mitchel's brother. In the pre- 
 face to "Jachin and Boaz" David says: "I 
 have not seen ii. more speedy, entire, and' 
 effectiial change in any, than I was a daily 
 eye- witness to in him (Mitchel). Though seven 
 years younger, and in Christ before him, how 
 soon did he come xij) with me, and as one not 
 able to brook m}' dilatory steps he as soon 
 outwent me. ... In reading, meditation, 
 and prayer he was unwearied. In going to- 
 hear the Word of God through miles in dark 
 nights, and over dismal mountains. I and oth- 
 ers who were his constant companions, must 
 say he was no less indefatigable." By 1685 
 Mitchel was an acknowledged preacher, and 
 Cro.ssley soon afterwards. Bacup chapel was.
 
 38 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 erected for them in 1692, but they were both 
 considerable itinerants. David sajv in (lie 
 forenientioned preface: "It pleased Hod to jiut 
 me also info tlie -work, and by us jointly to 
 cany it on till ilie nnniber of heaieis was so 
 great that we had above twenty several movi- 
 ing-placas legally certified, which we attended 
 by course with all frequency. I remembci- I 
 Tnjvelf have lodged in above two hundred of 
 
 your several houses on behalf of my unworthy 
 services in the Oospcl." Thus we learn that 
 they anticipated Ingham, Wesley, and Whit- 
 field as itinerant preachers. Like .Tohn Xol- 
 fton. the Birstal mason, but before this noted 
 Methodist was born, Crossley, who was of the 
 sam<* trade, was working at his calling during 
 the day. reading sermons to hifi aunt from 
 boyhood, became a devoted disciple at tAvelve, 
 and a local preacher &oon afterwards. It is 
 said he read his own competitions to his aunt, 
 both from manuscript and memory, without 
 lotting her know the source, until he got her 
 criticit>ms. For some reason or other, either 
 trade or religimis curiosity took him to Lou- 
 don in his teens, and there he became acquaint- 
 ed with .Tohn Bunyan, whose help and friend- 
 ship he highly valued. Bunyan died in 1688, 
 »nd Crossley is said to have been engaged then 
 as a constant evangelist in London, and to 
 have remained such until the close of 1691. 
 It is certain he was a welcome visitor at the 
 house of Mr. Strudwick, where Bunyan had 
 died, at the foot of Snow Hill. From a Tur- 
 key tapestry hanging in the dining-room he 
 gathered the ideas of a sermon, which he 
 preacihed in Spitalfields (Pomfret's dwellinjj:- 
 house), .July 28th, 1691, on "Samson, a type of 
 Christ." This sermon was published by ur- 
 gent and general request, and re-printed fifty- 
 three years afterwards. A bookseller who 
 Iveard it delivered asked the congregation, be- 
 fore Mr. Crossley left the pulpit, to press the 
 author to allow him to print it at his own 
 expense, and as several had taken shorthand 
 notes, the sermon was written out, and a 
 thousand copies printed. The author was then 
 twenty-two and a half. Shortly afterwards he 
 returned to Baciip to join his cousin in the 
 district work, and in August, a few months 
 later, he went to Bromsgrove, Worcestershii-e, 
 to be immersed as a Baptist minister. Mr. 
 Eiccles, the minister there, gave him an open 
 certificate as a Baptist minister, and his first 
 charge as such was amongst friends, possibly 
 relatives, at Barnoldswick, in 1694 and 1695, 
 though in 1693 the trust deed at Bacup shews 
 ho was labouring with Mitchel ; and the Bar- 
 noldswick deed of 1694 proves that he secured 
 the preaching-house and property at Barnolds- 
 wick in that year. In May, 1695, he accepted 
 the charge of a congregation of Baptists at 
 Tottlebank, beyond Morecambe Bay, in Furn- 
 «S3. Eight years later, at a great financial 
 
 sacrifice, he conveyed the Barnoldswick i)ro- 
 perty to trustees for the Baptist congregation. 
 In 1705 he removed to London to become pa.stor 
 of the ehtirch previour>ly held by Hansard 
 Knollys. He only remained a few years, a 
 serious charge having l)een pi-efeired against 
 him from Rosstmdale. So late as 1719 he was 
 ia trouble, and under censure, as shown by the 
 Rawdon meeting of the Association, and in 
 1720 he wrote a poem entitled "Adam, wlieie 
 art thou?" in which he expresses penitence, 
 and, after a time, legained favour and popu- 
 larity, being chosen pastor at Bacup. His 
 "Sampson, a type of Christ," passied through 
 three editions. He also jiublished "The Old 
 Man's Legacy to his Daughter," "Plain, Hon- 
 est Directions and Clnistian Counsels." "Expo- 
 sition of Ephesians V., 22-23," and "Triumph 
 of Sovereign Grace." He died near Goodshaw, 
 Lancashire. March 7th. 1744, aged 75, a preach- 
 er for 57 years, and was buiied in the chuicli- 
 yard there. During his later years he enjoyed 
 the friendship and won a splendid eulogy from 
 the orator-evangelist, George Whitfield. 
 
 The only book T have by this author is a 
 small octavo of 127 pages: — 
 
 Triumph of Sovereign Grace, 
 Or a Brand pluckt out of the Fire : 
 
 Being the substance of a' Funeral Discourse 
 preached at Bacup, May 23. 1742, at the request 
 and on occasion of the death of Lau. Brit.-^Iifl'e. 
 
 late of Clivisher near Burnley, who was exe- 
 cuted at Lancaster at the Lent Assizes, 1742, 
 with a brief rehearsal, &c., &c. Enlarged, &c. 
 
 bv David Croslv, minister. Manchester, R. 
 Whit worth. 1743". 
 
 XXVIII.— BAPTIST PIONEERS, (c) DAN 
 TAYLOR. 
 
 A demy octavo book containing viii. and 328 
 I)ages, with a frontispiece portrait of the Rev. 
 Dan Taylor, aged 71, is a volume of both rarity 
 and interest. The title page reads: — 
 
 MEMOIRS 
 
 of the 
 
 REiV. DAN TAYLOR, 
 
 Late Pastor of the General Baptist Church, 
 
 Whitechapel. London; 
 
 With extracts from his diary, &c. ; 
 
 By Adam Taylor. London, 1820. 
 
 Dan Taylor was the founder of the " New 
 Connection of General Baptists," and claims as 
 such special mention as a Halifax author. I 
 do not at present know what relationship 
 Adam Taylor bore to Dan, biit in the preface 
 to the Memoirs he states that he was "closely 
 connected." Adam Taylor wrote a history of 
 the denomination in two volumes, London, 
 1818, which sell for 12s. We shall have to 
 refer to this history afterwards.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 39 
 
 Adam Tajlor, boin 1650, removed from Lan- 
 cashire in 1680 into the W«st Riding of Yoik- 
 ehire, and rented some land in Northowrani, 
 called Horley Green. He was twice 7nanied 
 and had eleven children. In Febrnary. 1714, 
 three of his sons and three daughters died of 
 smallpox, namely, Tamar, Terah, Zara, Er, 
 Abiah, and Tirzah, and on January 27, 1727, 
 h? died at the age of seventy-six, and was 
 buried in the Sivme grave in Halifax Clnuch- 
 yard. (See my printed volume of "Noncon- 
 formist Eegister." by Heywood and DickensoTi). 
 Azor — the twentieth child — was born in 1711, 
 and he was twice married; the second child 
 of tho second maniage was Dan, born at Snur 
 Milk Hall, December 21. 1738. Before he Ava^ 
 five y^ars old he was noticed as being able to 
 read the "hard chapter," Neh. x. At five ycais 
 of age he accompanied his father to work in a 
 coal pit. For some years he saw very 
 little of the Bun e.xcept on Sundays, and 
 consecLuently he became stunted in growth. At 
 one time water burst into the pit and he barely 
 escaped drowning. When about fifteen he and 
 hi.i brother John attended Methodist services 
 at Halifax, and often went as far as Saworth 
 to hear Mr. Grimshaw. At sixteen Dan was 
 "confirmed" by a bishop, b\it John, who was 
 four years younger, refiased. At this time they 
 attended also the Particular Bapti.'^t Mission 
 in Halifax. On the death of their mother in 
 September, 1758, the brothers lived together in 
 a hired room in Halifax, and at ?pare moments 
 ■were tutored by Mr. Titus Knight, who was 
 then a Methodist, and taught a school. A year 
 later, 1760, Dan went to lodge with a Metho- 
 dist miner, and in September, 1761, after the 
 milnislter's plersi.*tency, he {preached for the 
 first time at a cottage meeting at Hipperholme. 
 At midsummer, 1762. Dan left the Methodists; 
 with Titus Knight, of Halifax, and James 
 Crossley, of Holmhouse^ Luddenden, who be- 
 came Independent ministers and authors. 
 About August, 1762, by reqiaest of some Metho- 
 dist seoeeders at the Nook in Wadsworth. he 
 preached to them several times in the open 
 air. Next month he removed there, and left 
 the coal pit, and opened a room for school 
 teaching and preaching. He became a convert 
 to Adult Baptism, but the Particular Baptists 
 of the district refused to. baptise him on ac- 
 count of some theological difference. He and 
 ,Tohn Slater heard that there was a minister 
 at Boston, in Lincolnshire, who held their 
 views, and on February 11, 1763, they set out 
 to walk the hundred and twenty miles to see 
 him. The first night they lodged on a hay- 
 stack, surrounded by flooded meadows. Next 
 night an innkeeper told them of a fiimilar 
 minister eight miles aAvay, and they retraced 
 their steps to his house at Gamston, and Mr. 
 .Jeffrey baptised Taylor in the river there, 
 Februarv l6th. On their return Slater was 
 
 baptised by Taylor amid local excitement and 
 opposition. In May, 1763, Taylor attended the 
 General Baptist .A,s.sociation meeting at Lin- 
 coln, and the Boston preacher (Mr. William 
 Thompson) came back to Wadsnvorth with 
 Taylor and established a society of fourteen 
 members, and on July 30th, Dian Taylor was 
 ordained the pastor. The pastor preachei*. 
 and had collections for a chapel to be built 
 near Hebden Bridge, clearing ,£22 by services 
 in LincWnshire, Derbyshire, Leicestersihire, 
 Notts., etc., and another adventure in the 
 same localities brought him ,£40 and a horse. 
 In 1763 Taylor issued his first publication, a 
 poem, well-intentioned if not classical, an 
 "Elegy on the Rev. Mr. Grimshaw, of Ha- 
 worth." The chapel was built at Birehcliff, 
 aboiit a quarter of a mile from the first meet- 
 ing house. In November, 1764, Taylor mar- 
 ried Elizabeth Saltonstall, and they had thir- 
 teen children. In 1764 he also published a 
 sermon — "The Absolute Necessity of Searching 
 the Scriptures." In 1765 he visited Societies 
 ia Lincolnshire, etc., and found that he dif- 
 fered on some subjects from the ministers 
 there. 
 
 No. XXIX.— BAPTIST PIONEERS. 
 ^c) DAN TAYLOR.— Continued. 
 
 In 1766 his Association Sermon, Lin- 
 colnshire, was published, "The faithful and 
 wise steward." This ivas printed at Leeds by 
 Griifith Wright, 12mo., 71 pages. The second 
 part of the address was afterwards issued sep- 
 arately. " The weak Christian encouraged." 
 The third edition, dated Wadsworth, 1777, 
 12mo., 24pp., was printed at Leeds by G. 
 Wright under the title of "Scripture Direc- 
 tions to Feeble Christians." He took jour- 
 neys into Lincolnshire, London, &c., in 
 1767. His two infant children died of smallpox 
 in January, 1768. At this time he printed two 
 discourses: "The Mourning Parent comforted." 
 His first polemical work, 1768, was "An humble 
 essay on Christian Baptism," which was issued 
 anonymously. A copy in Rawdon College Lib- 
 rary, 12mo., 70 pages, was printed in Leeds by 
 G. Wright, 1766. In 1769 a gallery was added 
 to the Wadsworth Chapel. From 1769 he and 
 Mr. Fawcett (afterwards Dr. F.) instituted a 
 Book Society in Heptonstall for circulating 
 volumes to subscribers. Mr. Taylor was eo fre- 
 quently absent from his school duties that he 
 got an assistant — Mr. G. Birley, 1765-8, after- 
 wards Gen. Bap. Minister at St. Ives, and Mr. 
 John Sutcliffe for some time before going to 
 Bristol Academy. He .settled as Particular 
 Baptist at Olney. Mr. Sutcliffe was a great 
 book collector, and his library after his death 
 in 1814, June 22, came by bequest to Horton 
 College, and is now at Rawdon. I have spent
 
 4»' 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 several days at Riwdoii College lately examm- 
 iu- this unique tliC'(.lot,'i<al libriny, where large 
 folios and quartoi ahoiunl. dating from 1590 
 to 1800. Mr. Sutcliffe deserves nvcntioning in 
 our list as an early, eminent biblopliile. Mr. 
 Taylor (,as Philauthropos) about 1769 published 
 an abridgenu'nt of l)i'. Cheyne's "Ruleis and 
 Observations for Health and Long I-ife." Leeds, 
 (;. Wright and Son. no date, 12mo., 23pp. In 
 1770 he and ten other ministers from the Mid- 
 lands estal)lisiuHl the "New Connection of Gen- 
 eral Baptists," and from thi.s time Mr. Taylor 
 wab constantly addressing large cougregatiouB 
 in the Midlands and London. From 1771 he 
 found it necessary to open a shop to add to 
 hi.s income, but it added very little. He pub- 
 lished a hymn book for the New Connection 
 in 1772. lluder the signature Philagathus he 
 issued a tract in verse against the nocinianism 
 of Prii^tley (Leeds) and (^raham (Halifax). It 
 was entitled "A Practical Improvement of the 
 Divinity and Atonement of .Tesus." In Feb., 
 1772, Mr. Taylor issued a pamphlet of 100 
 p;i,ges, 12mo., entitled "The Scriptiiral x^ccount 
 of the Way of Salvation iu Two Partis," in 
 answer to Mr. Graham's "Repentance the only 
 Condition of Final Acceptance," preached at 
 Leeds, Sept., 1771. In 1772, Mr. Birley printed 
 for him a pamphlet on mixed communion in 
 answer to "Candidus": — "C^indidiis examined 
 with candour, &c., by Philalethes." The same 
 year he compiled the "Circular Letter" fcr 
 the Annual Association. He was constantly 
 travelling, and in November aided his brother 
 John to found the caiise at Queenshead, where 
 John became the pastor, and a chapel was 
 built in 1773. The brothers began to hold min- 
 isters' meetings, and other ministers joined 
 tliem in time until the Yorkshire Confeience 
 giew out of the a.sisembly. Mr. Dan Taylor 
 collected over <£65 by preaching in the Mid- 
 lauds towards the Queenshead (now Queens- 
 bury) Chapel. The chapel was opened Sept. 
 29th, and John was ordained next day. For 
 46 years Mr. Dan Taylor presided at the yearly 
 meetings of the New Connection, except in 1773 
 when he pressed his oldest ministerial friend 
 to take it. In 1774 he gave up his shop, and 
 took a farm at Hirst, where he had a few 
 iKiarders. In 1775 he gave the charge at an 
 ordination at Great Yarmouth : this in paraph- 
 let form was printed. In 1775 he published 
 Ills chief book. "Fundamentals of Religion," 
 dated from Wadsworth, March 4. It is a 
 12mo., 358 pages, printed at Leeds. He was 
 constantly employed as a farmer, schoolmaster, 
 publisher, preacher at home and abroad. "A 
 looking-gla(?s for Youth" wa.s a tract printed 
 for scholars; as also "Entertainment and Pro- 
 fit united, or Elasy Verses on Christianity," 
 two edition.s, and "Christmas Verses." "The 
 Hi-mble Efesay on Christian Baptism" had be- 
 come very rare, so with difficulty Mr. Taylor 
 
 got a copy and rc-printcd it with his name 
 this time.' On Sept. 3, 1777, (he Halifax Chapel 
 was opened, and the two brother^ preached. 
 They had opiMied Shore Chapel shortly before; 
 ^nd the cause at Birciicncliife (Wadswurth) 
 cci'tinued to prosper. In 1778 Mr. Dan Taylor 
 took seven journeys to beg foi' money for pay- 
 ing the debt on Halifax Chapel. The "Annual 
 Letter" was issued by him as usual; and dur- 
 ing the year lie preachi'd 290 timci-.. In 1779 
 he composed a "Catechism for Children and 
 Youlh," issued next year, and before 1820 had 
 pa.ssed through eleven editions. The 2nd edi- 
 tion, 12mo., 36 pp., was printed by G. Wright, 
 Leeds. "An Essay on the right use of Earthly 
 Treasure" was issued in 1780, 24 closely printed 
 pages, 12mo., 2d., printed by G. Wright, dated 
 from Hirst in Wadsworth. A discussion from 
 the "Leeds Intelligencer." A;ug., 1780, was re- 
 print-.d by Mr. Taylor resi-ecting Christ's div- 
 inity. He wrote under the signature "Scru- 
 tator," and next year i^sued another tract iu 
 reply to "Responsor's" rejoinder, 2nd edition, 
 I,ceds, J. Bowling, 1781, 12mo., 24 pp. The 
 Halifax Church formed into a separate society 
 fiom Queenshead at the beginning of 1782, in- 
 vited Mr, Dan Taylor to leave Wadsworth; 
 and the Annixal Association advised him to 
 take Halifax for six months, whilst Mr. J. 
 Sutcliffe should take Wadsworth. In 1782 Mr. 
 Dan Taylor printed a funeial sermon on Mis. 
 Birley. St. Ives, entitled "The Stroke of Death." 
 In 1781 Mr. Taylor settled completely at Hali- 
 fax, except for his constant journeys to the 
 ^lidlands and London. He published a book 
 of 160 pageis, 12mo., at the beginning of the 
 year on "The Consistent Christian." dedicated 
 to the Wadsworth congiegation, over whom 
 ^fr. Sutcliffe was ordained at Eiaster, 1784. 
 The Whitechapel General Baptist Society, after 
 existing 130 years, had declined to one hundred 
 and fifty members in 1785, and Mr. D. Taylor 
 wag asked to remove thence from Halifax. He 
 had nine children, including twins a few weeks 
 old, yet acceded to the general request. About 
 
 1785 he printed a sermon on "Our Saviour's 
 Commission explained and improved." Leeds, 
 Thomas Wright, no date, 12mo., 48 pp. In 
 
 1786 he published a "Dissertation on Singing 
 in the Worship of God," r2mo., 72 pp., London 
 printed; also "Observations on the Rev. A. 
 Fuller's pamphlet — 'The Gospel of Christ 
 worthy of all Acceptation," signed "Philan- 
 thiopos. This is a 12mo,, 142 pages. Mr. Ful- 
 ler replied, and in 1787 Mr. Taylor issued "Ob- 
 servations on Mr. Fullej's reply to Philau- 
 thropos," in thirteen letters to which Mr. Tay- 
 lor appended his name. A second edition of 
 the thirteen letters was issued. "Agnostos" 
 (Mr. Fuller) replied in 1790, 92 pages, 12mo.. 
 ti which Mr. Taylor replied in a tract "The 
 Friendly Conclusion"; 12mo,, 28 pages, Lon- 
 don, 1790. In 1786 Mr. Tavlor officiated at the
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 41 
 
 oidination of Mr. Dfiicon, an old pupil, at 
 Leicester, the pamphlet lecoid extends to 180 
 pages, 12mo.; also at the ordination of Mr. 
 Birley, St. Ives, printed. In 1787 lie published 
 "A Second Dissertation on Singintj in the 
 "Worship of God," 12ino., 80 pp.. London printed 
 Next year he issued a t-econd edition of the 
 "Thirteen Letters to ^\r. Fuller." In 1789 he 
 piinted "The Interjiosition of Providence in 
 the Eeoovery of His ^Majesty Geo. III., and 
 the Association Letters on "Inspiration." "A 
 Compendion.-; View of the Nature and Import- 
 ,ance of Christian Baptism," issued in 1789, 
 passed through seven editions in his life-time. 
 Tlie 2nd edition, 12mo.. 24 pp., is dated 1789. 
 The same year was printed "The Eternity of 
 Future Puni.-hment," and "The Eternity, &e., 
 re-asserted." In Auptuet, 1790. he published an 
 octavo volume, of nearly 200 pages, on "An 
 Essay on the Truth and Inspiration of the 
 Holy Scriptures," a work which even Chalmers 
 anl Dick .scarcely superiseded. In 1791, to add 
 to his narrow income, he opened a bookseller's 
 sliop and resided on the premises in Bishops- 
 gate-street, and published a sale catalogue. In 
 1791 he added a Nonconformist catechism to 
 his future editions of the Citf^chism for Youth. 
 The third edition of "Natuie of Christian Bap- 
 tism," 12mo., 24 pp., was printed in London, 
 1792. On the death of his wife at the close of 
 179o he preached her funeral sermon, and in 
 1794 printed it with an Account of her Life 
 and Character. In 1796 he printed "Memoirs 
 of the late Rev. Wm. Thompson, of Boston, 
 Lincolnshire, to which is prefixed a discourse 
 occasioned by his death. Left witli nine child- 
 ren, eight of them daughters, he found it de- 
 sirable to marry a second time. In 1795 he had 
 is.-;ued a Fast sermon : "The Cause of National 
 Calamities," and printed, as usual, the Associ- 
 ation Letter on the "Depravity of Human 
 Nature." Besides these, in 179.5 he published 
 a funeral sermon on Dr. Stennett, entitled "A 
 Good Minister of Jesus Christ." In 1796 the 
 circular letter, "Duties of Church Members." 
 was issued in two forms. Next year he under- 
 took to train a few ministers, and to publish 
 monthly "The General Baptist Magazine," Jan. 
 1798, to Dec, 1800, when it became extinct. In 
 1802 he prepared a new edition of the "Funda- 
 mentals of Religion," under the title "The 
 Principal Parts of the Christian Religion." An 
 address to his students and subscribers on 
 "Preparatory Studies ))iior to entering the 
 Ministry" was printed in 1806. In the same 
 year he edited a sale catalogue of the Library 
 of the late Abraham Booth. In 1809 he pub- 
 lished, in reply to a Unitarian pamphlet, seven 
 letters on ".Tesus, the only begotten Son of 
 God." At the close of 1810 his nephew, James 
 Taylor, was ordained minister at Heptonstall 
 Slack. Next year, aged 72, he married a third 
 time, but was shortly afterwards left a widower. 
 
 In 1812 his connection with the Academy ter- 
 minated. In 1814, then over 76 years old, he 
 preached a dozen times in nine days about 
 Halifax parish; and was constantly on the 
 move throughout Mid. and Soutii England, 
 preaching during the year, and he remained to 
 the time of his death one of the most popular 
 ministers of London. In Oct., 1816, he married 
 a fourth time, but on Dec. 5tli the industrious 
 and worthy man was buried in Bunliil] Fields, 
 near John Bunyan, Daniel De Foe, and other 
 woithies. At least a dozen of the Circular 
 Letters of the Annual Meetings issued by him 
 were printed, and he presided and virtuallv 
 luled over the Association that he founded for 
 fifty years. 
 
 XXX.— BO-SCO, BOIS, BOYSE [WOOD.] 
 
 The old manor rolls and charters of this 
 district, as may been seen in the "History of 
 Hipperholme-cum-Brighouse,' frequently refer 
 to a family who, from living near a wood, took 
 the name Wood as a surname, which was ren- 
 deied in the Latin writings, Bosco or Bois, or 
 Bey.se. Thus John de Bosco, John de la Bois, 
 John Boyse, and John Wood liave all a similar 
 origin. Johannes de Sacro Boscu was claimed 
 by Midgley (BentHey, 49) and Wright (p. 137) 
 as a native of Halifax parish. Midgley prob- 
 ably based the claim on tradition, and Wright 
 on a passage in Leiand's Commentary of Brit- 
 ish Writers, p. 353, which makes the mistake 
 of thinking that Halifax and Holy Wood are 
 identical. Like Mr. Watson, I have never met 
 with the name Sacro Bosco in any ancient, 
 local deed, though I have seen Sacro Fontem, 
 Holywell, both at Stainland and other places. 
 Quite as reliable authority gives Holywood, 
 near Dublin, as his birth-place, and Dempster 
 asserted that he was a Scotchman, of Sacer 
 Bcscus Monastery, now Holywood. Thoresby, 
 of Leeds (page 194) states that the astronomer 
 lay on his back on the hill at Halifax to ob- 
 serve the motion of the stars, when he wrote 
 his celebrated book "De Sphera." ]\[r. Watson 
 sitretches his imagination un-necesisarily in 
 stating that if Halifax has any claim to Holy- 
 wood's birth-ijlace, the most likely home for 
 him was at Chapel-le-Groves, Southowram, "a 
 place for the exercise of religion in very early 
 times, perhaps as far back as that of the 
 Druids." The fiction (if it be a fiction) has got 
 perpetuated on the old Corporation Seal at 
 Hiilifax, which represented a man holding up 
 a globe in his hand, and the same seal per- 
 petiiates another legend, namely a virgin hung 
 in a tree by her hair, alluding to the common 
 story of the young woman being put to death 
 by a priest, which is again based on an errone- 
 ous etymology of the name Halifax from Holy 
 hair. Both Holy-wood and Holy-hair are false
 
 42 
 
 HALIFAX liOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 ■etymologies. 1 lear we cau lay poor caliiii tor 
 thib author, but possibly neither Scotland n.u- 
 Irelami cau prove that he was not a llalitax 
 man. There is a copy of one edition ot hiw 
 "Do Sphera" in Halifax Free Libraiy. Of 
 course the work is in Latin, and many editions. 
 printed abroad, are very rare, and conbe<iuently 
 ocetly. They generally fetch two oi- thicf 
 pounds at sale:*. The Venice edition bears 
 date 1499: Sphera Mundi cum tribus com- 
 mentis Cicchi Esculani, Francisci Capuani. et 
 Jac. Stapulen^iB. 
 
 John Boyise, or Boyes, was an assistant 
 clergyman under tlie celebrated Dr. Favour, 
 V'^icar of Hialifax. He was a native of the 
 parish, and at his death gave by will, dated 
 July 1-i, 1619, the sum of eight pounds to be 
 lent to the poor of Halifax, hie trustees being 
 Dr. Favour, William Boyes his brother, John 
 Boyeti, of Halifax, Humphry Drake, Samuel 
 Lister. John AVhiteley, and William Whitaker. 
 In Thoresby's M\iseum, Leeds, was a Manu- 
 script Catechism, wherein he catechized the 
 congregation at Halifax, but it is doubtful 
 whether he printed any book. 
 
 William Bois was a native of Halifax, and 
 was instructed in mutiic and singing, wherein 
 he afterwards attained great proficiency. He 
 continued his education at Cambridge but hav- 
 ing a dislike to Popery he was obliged, in the 
 time of Queen Mary I., to retire to a place of 
 safety at Nettlestead, near Hadley, in Suffolk, 
 where though he had taken orders he lived as 
 a layman, and became farmer, and married 
 Mirable Poolye, gentlewoman, who survived 
 him ten years. On the accession of Elizabeth, 
 urged by his wife, he became curate and event- 
 ually rector of Elmesett, near Hadley, and 
 afterwards rector of West Stow, his brother- 
 in-law being the patron. He reached the age 
 of 67, and Ave learn from Peck's Desiderata 
 Curiosa, viii., 38, that "he was excellently Avell 
 learned in the Hebrew and Greek, which, con- 
 sidering the time in which he lived, was al- 
 most a miracle." He does not seem to have 
 published anything, but his son (the only child 
 to reach maturity). Dr. John Bois, born Jan. 
 3, 1560, proved an ornament to his country, 
 having had a considerable hand in the trans- 
 lation of the authorised version of the Bible. 
 Though we cannot claim Dr. John as a Halifax 
 man, we may briefly indicate some of his im- 
 portant works : — 
 
 1. Workes of John Boys, Doctor in Divinitie 
 and Deane of Canterbiirie, folio, 1622. 
 
 2. Other editions 1630, 1638. These sell for 
 10s. or 146. each. 
 
 3. Exposition of all the principal Scriptures 
 used in our Eliglish Liturgie; small quarto, 
 1610. 
 
 4. Exposition of Festival Epistles and Gos- 
 pels, three parts, small 4to. 
 
 5. Exposition of the Last Psalme. 
 
 6. Exposition of the Proper Psalmes, two 
 parts, small quarto, 1617. 
 
 7. Remains; quarto, 1631. 
 
 8. Veteris Interpretis cum Beza: the four 
 Evangelists and the Acts; 1655, Svo., is attri- 
 buted to him. 
 
 Another .J. Boyse, of Yorkshire family, was a 
 celebrated Nonconformist at Dublin, and not- 
 able author. His "Saciamfllital Hymns." 1693, 
 and the .second edition, "A Collection of Psalms 
 and Hymns," 1704, are priced in a catalogue 
 at ten guineas. " Remarks on Archbishop 
 King's Inventions of Men in the Worship of 
 God," small 8vo., 1694; "Discourses on the 
 Four Last Things, 1724, Dublin, are reparate 
 publications; the Works of the Rev. Josepli 
 Boyse, of Dublin, were i^sue(l in two folio vol- 
 umes, London, 1728. 
 
 A Richard Boyes was curate (or incumbent 
 we should say) of St. Ann's, Southowram. in 
 1663, but was not an author, I think. 
 
 XXXL— STRAY SERMONS. 
 
 Eli Bentley was born at Bentley HoUins in 
 Sowerby township, and became Fellow of Trin- 
 ity College, Cambridge. In August, 1652, he 
 became assistant to the Rev. Robert Booth at 
 Halifax Parish Church, and after Mr. Booth's 
 death, he continued alone until the ejections, 
 August, 1662. He fled to Biugley and elsewhere 
 before the Five Mile Act, and is often mention- 
 ed in Oliver Heywood's "Diaries." In 1672 he 
 returned to Halifax, and preached in hie own 
 house, but in 1675, at the age of 49, he died, 
 July 31st. He was a man of mild disposition 
 and greatly esteemed. Calamy states that he 
 was author of an explanation of one of St. 
 Paul's epistles, which was printed, but this 
 I'equires confirmation. 
 
 Brian Bentley, the Halifax poet, who died 
 in 1679, as stated by Hey wood, is now disting- 
 uished as the local poet of whose writing not 
 a soFitary line in print or manirscript has been 
 preserved. 
 
 The Rev. Robert Brereton, curate of Ludden- 
 den, and Chaplain to Colonel Houghton's Regi- 
 ment, published a sermon on Eccles. xii., 13, 
 entitled "The Great Duty of Fearing God and 
 Keeping His Commandments, with their ad- 
 vantage (if daily observed) to mankind while 
 on earth," preached in the Chapel of Ludden- 
 den. May 24, 1741. This was printed by James 
 Lister, of Leeds, and bears also a short address 
 to the inhabitants of Midgley, Luddenden and 
 Warley, in which he tells them that his sin- 
 cere desire to promote virtue and holiness was 
 the reason of its being sent amongst them. 
 Mr. Brereton in 1773 Avns one of the joint rec- 
 tors in Liverpool. 
 
 The Rev. Joshua Crowther, a native of Ell- 
 and, was a dissenting minister, but afterwards
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AKD AUTHORS. 
 
 43 
 
 conformed, and by the favours of Archbishop 
 Herrin and Lord Irwin was advanced to the 
 Vicarage of Otley. He published a sermon. 
 
 The Rev. William Graham, a dissenting min- 
 ister at Warley Chapel, and a Halifax resident, 
 took a Scotch degree in Arts, and was author 
 of a sermon, on Matth. x., 34, preached at 
 Kingston-upon-HulI, June 21, 1758. at the ordin- 
 ation of the Eev. John Beverley. London, 
 1759. The object Avas to vindicate Christianity 
 from the charge of promoting disorders in 
 society, whether civil or sacred, and to enquire 
 whence such arose, and to what causes we 
 must ascribe them. 
 
 Benjamin Patchit, mentioned under . our no- 
 tice of James Ritchie, was an inhabitant of 
 ITpper Saltonstall in Warley. He published a 
 pamphlet entitled "A Short Inquiry into the 
 Proper Qualifications of Gospel Ministers, con- 
 sidered as the servants not of men but of 
 Jesus Christ; with some Directions how we 
 who are hearers may know whether the doc- 
 trines our ministers deliver from the pulpit are 
 according to God's will and mind, or not. And 
 al<?o how we are to attend on the Word preach- 
 el in a profitable manner." Halifax, 8vo. , 
 1759. Benjamin was no small thorn in the 
 parson's flesh. 
 
 The Eev. Henry Eoote, friend of Archbishop 
 Tillotson before the latter in 1619 engaged at 
 •Clare-hall, Cambridge, published a 4to. pam- 
 phlet entitled "A just apoligie for the Church 
 of Duckenfield," in defence of Mr. Eaton, past- 
 or there, against tlie charge of Mr. Edwards. 
 Ir is dated from Sowerby, March 2, 1646, Mr. 
 Henry Eoote was the greatest local advocate 
 of Congregationalism at that time. He founded 
 the Sowerby Congregational cause after his 
 ejection from Sowerby Church, wheic^ he min- 
 istered from 1645. He had been a student at 
 Maigdalen College, Cambridge, and had travell- 
 ed much in his younger days. He was twice 
 imprisoned in York Castle for three months 
 for nonconformity, and afterwards sent for six 
 months. He died. Oct. 20th, 1669, aged about 
 80, and was buried at Sowerby. His son 
 
 Timothy Eoote. was curate at Sowerby Bridge 
 Chapel in 1661, but was ejected in 1662. After 
 long and grevious persecution? he conformed 
 after 1685. 
 
 XXXII.-PEOFESSOES AND l^CHOOL- 
 
 MASTEES. 
 Henry Brigg, mathematician, was born at 
 Daisy Bank Warley Wood, and was baptit<ed 
 at Halifax Church, the entry for Feb. 23. 1560, 
 giving his name "Henricgus filius Thome Bridge 
 de Warley." A long account of him appears 
 in "Biographia Britannica," and his life was 
 written in Latin by the Eev. Dr. Thomas Smith. 
 "Axithmetica Logarithmica," by Henry Briggs 
 •was published in 1624, at London, folio tize. A 
 
 second edition improved by Adr. Elacq was 
 issued in 1628, and again in 1633 at Gou(la:>, 
 both folios. An Efngli.sh translation in folio 
 appeared in 1631. It was printed also at 
 the end of .T. Wells' "Sciographia,"' Loudon, 
 1635, 8vo. 
 
 .loseph Brooksbank, of Halifax, became a stu- 
 dent at Bazen-nose College, in 1682, aged 20, 
 and after gaining his degree in arts, he Ije- 
 came a curate, but retired to London to take 
 charge of a school in Fleet-street, and exer- 
 cised the ministi-y there. His workti com- 
 prise: — 
 
 1.— Breviate of King's AVhole Latin Gram- 
 mar, vulgarly called Lilly's, or a brief gram- 
 matical ta,blc thereof, &c. This was printed 
 at London in 1660, 8vo. 
 
 2.— The Well-tuned Organ, or an Exercita- 
 tion wherein this Question is fully and largely 
 di*cusi-^.ed : Whether or no instrumental and 
 organical music be lawful in holy public as- 
 semblies: Atfirmatur. This also was printed 
 in London in 9^ sheets ciuarto, 1660. 
 
 3. — Eebels tried and ca.st, in three sermons, 
 on Eomans xiii., 2. London, 1661, duodecimo 
 size. 
 
 Nathaniel Fletcher, a schoolmaster at Oven- 
 den, was author of 
 
 1. — A Methodist diissected, or a Description 
 of their Eli'rors. 
 
 2. — The Trade.sman's Arithmetic in which is 
 shewn the rules of common arithmetic so plain 
 and easy that a boy of any tolerable capacity 
 may learn them in a week's time without the 
 help of a master. Halifax, printed bv P. 
 Darby. (Published in 1761). 
 
 Edward Topham was schoolmaster at the 
 Heath Free Grammar School, near Halifax. He 
 published a sermon preached at Selby. He 
 was a batchelor of arts, and Fellow of Trinity 
 College, Cambridge. He left the Fuiversity to 
 take the Halifax School in 1731, but removed 
 in 1733. 
 
 Christopher Taylor, incumbent of St. Ann's, 
 Southowram in 1652, joined George Fox, the 
 Quaker, as did Captain Thomas Taylor, of 
 Brighouse (probably a kinsman), and the Eev. 
 Thomas Taylor, of Otley, a native of Skipton, 
 brother of Chii.stopher. The brothers were 
 voluminous authors, and leading members of 
 the Society of Friends. Christopher set up a. 
 famous school at Waltham Aibbey and Edmon- 
 ton, but removed to Philadelphia, where he 
 died in 1686. His wife, Frances Taylor died 
 in Philadelphia in 1685, and her name appears 
 as the writer of a short Epistle to Friends, 
 printed at Philadelphia in 1685. As briefly as 
 possible we chronicle his tracts: — ■ 
 
 1. — The Whirlwind of the Lord gone forth as 
 a fiery flying roule. London, 4to, 1655, and re- 
 printed in 1656, about twenty pages. 
 
 2. — A Warning from the Lord : a quarto 
 broad sheet.
 
 44 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AIsD AUTHORS. 
 
 ;j.__Ccrhiin papers wliicii is the Word of the 
 I,(.rd. to Town of Appleby, &c.. quarto, two 
 sheets. 
 
 1.— A Faithful Witne.<s to tlie Light; witli 
 postseript to William Ilawortli, Indepoiulent 
 pieacher. 2 sheets, quarto, 1675. 
 
 5._E^)istle to Friends. 1675, one sheet. 
 
 G. —Counterfeit Convert Discovered, by Crook 
 and Bayley, with postscript hy C.T. on Haw- 
 orth'e wicked pami)lilet. 1676. 
 
 7.— Institutiones Pietatis, or G. Fo.x's In- 
 structions of Godliness turned into Latin for 
 the use of Christian youth at school, with de- 
 clensions, conjugations, &c., an octavo volume, 
 printed in 1676. 
 
 8. —Compendium Trium Linguarum, Latinae, 
 Grwcse and HebraiciP. &c., for youth. C.T. 
 wa3 aided by his assistant. John Matern a 
 Geiman. in issuing this 8vo. book; London, 
 1679. 
 
 9._Testimony to the Lord's Power amongst 
 children. Quarto pamphlet, 1679. Enlarged 
 edition, email 8vo., 1679, and again in 1680. 
 
 10.— Ma,rtha Routh i-e-wrote the last-named 
 record as "An Account of a Divine Visitation 
 and Blessing attending the Religious Care and 
 Exercise of the Teachers of Waltham Abbey 
 School, printed in Philadelphia in 1797, 8vo., 
 and reprinted in London. 1799_ 12mo. 
 
 11.— Epistle of Caution to Friends on Roger's 
 treacheroiiti spirit: pamphlet. 4to, 1681. 
 
 12.— On Two Malitious Libels of William 
 Rogers, 4to, 1692. 
 
 13. — Testimony for Isaac Penington : Pen- 
 ington's Works. 1681; for Thomas Taylor: see 
 his brother's works, 1697, 
 
 XXXIIL— JOHN BARLOW, The Puritan. 
 
 In Oliver Hey wood's Diarias is the record : — 
 "All those times, for thirty years together 
 and upwards to my coming, theie was a fam- 
 ous Eixercise maintained every month at Hali- 
 fax, whereat not only neighbour ministers 
 preiiched in their turns, but strangers far and 
 near wei-e sent for to preach it; two sermons 
 a day, being the last Wednesday in the month ; 
 multitudes of hearers. It's said this Exerci,-e 
 A\a^; maintained in Dr. Favour's days (1598- 
 1623), w-ho was a great friend to Nonconfoam- 
 ists, maintained two famous men as Lecturers 
 at Halifax, whom he shrouded under his auth- 
 ority and interest with the bishop, namely, 
 Mr. Boys, banished out of Kent for his Non- 
 conformity, a choice man, very laborious in 
 the work of the Lord, catechised all the poor, 
 expounded to them in tlie churf>h one day in 
 the week, gave them money: I have his cate- 
 chism which he taught them: and Mr. Barlow, 
 that writ upon Timothy, a choice man who 
 had been shrouded under Dr. Favoirr. He is 
 
 tliouglit to have removed to Plymouth when 
 Dr. Clay succeeded to the vicarage. Mr. Ault 
 was afterwards Lecturer, but removed to 
 Bury." In another place Heywood tells us that 
 Favour a.nd Barlow sup])r<'ssed tlie ancient May 
 Day levelis at Halifax. 
 
 In Dr. Bliss's e lition of Wond'.s Athen. Oxen, 
 ii., 551-2, reference will ))c found to several of 
 Ml'. Barlow's published sermons, but I have 
 not seen any of these. I had to wait until 
 Midisummer, 1904, before I could secure a copy 
 of his book on Timothy. This is a small 
 quarto volume, bearing the title (w-ithin an 
 engiaved portal or arched gateway): 
 
 An Etxposition of the 
 
 Second Epistle of the Aposlle Paul to Timothy 
 
 the first chaptoi-, wherein 
 
 1. — The text is logically into its parts lesolved. 
 
 2. — The words plainly explicated. 
 
 3. — A familiar metaphiase annexed. 
 
 4. — The several docti-ines, &c., deduced. 
 
 All which is accompanied with familiar and 
 delightful i-imilitudes, &c., &c 
 
 By John Barlow, some time Minister of the 
 Word at Plymouth,, bixt now resident at Hali- 
 fax in Yorkshiie. London, hy I.D. for .lohn 
 Bellamie at the 3 Golden Lyons in Coruehili, 
 neer? the Royall Euxchaiige. 1625. 
 
 The page behind the title is blank; next fol- 
 low five unuumbeied pages containing the 
 Epistle Dedicatorie to the Right Worshipful! 
 Mr. Leonard Pumroy, Maior of Plymouth with 
 the worshipfull Magistrates hiw brethren, and 
 to all who have office in that Corporation. 
 This is signed LB. from Halifax in Yorkshire, 
 August 19, 1624. After anothei' blank page the 
 Epistle to the Reader takes up eight pages, 
 the quaintnci-s of whicili is chiaiacteristic of 
 puritan writers. " I have especially penned 
 this portion for that place where and amongst 
 whom the Lord for a few j-eares by the hand 
 
 of His providence oast me As the 
 
 shooemaker with his skiune draweth on a close 
 shoe, the huswife with care oalleth the chick- 
 ens from under the wangs of their damme, and 
 the dittie brings to minde the matter and 
 author on't, .so will a similitude diaw doc- 
 trines into men's shallow ixnderstaudiugs. . . 
 Pale-face't envio hath his roost Mith us. He 
 lookes like a ghost wrapped in a winding 
 sheete, or peeping out of a coffin. Tliis insa- 
 tiable cormorant fe;des on the tenderest corps, 
 diinkes the piiiest blood, and still cryes for 
 more: so is damninge drunkennesse to these 
 Cinqiie ports. This chymist turns bodies into 
 barrels, men into beasts. . . . The pi'oud 
 trecherous purblind Paijists, ^\ ho brake their 
 ueckes at Tiburne; the homiuified Godified 
 Familists as perfect as Adam in paradise, the 
 mutable new-fangled Anabaptist who will weare 
 no weapons, wrangles whether hee is to be 
 baptised on the head or heeles; the strict
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 45 
 
 precise Separatist whose uniust rent from our 
 congregations have made great thoughts of 
 heart, &o. The next thirteen pages give an 
 elaborate table of the principal heads or doc- 
 trines taught by each verse of the chapter. 
 The Exposition occupies pages 1 to 446. 
 
 Another edition of this book, with a Dis- 
 course of Spiritual Steadfastnese, and five Ser- 
 mons, was published in London, folio size. 
 1632. 
 
 XXXIV.— HALIFAX PARISH RBGISTEES. 
 
 The most valuable book in the whole of 
 Halifax parish is the fi.rst volume of the old 
 Register now deposited in the safe underneath 
 tho Chancel of Halifax Parish Church. It ia 
 worth thousands of poundsj, and yet this rich 
 parish continues to run the risk of its lose by 
 fire or other means, as well as by wear and 
 tear. It is a, thick, paper, folio volume, which 
 Halifax CoTporation ought to print literatim 
 and speedily. The cost would hardly be worth 
 mentioning, for I dare guarantee a good sale, 
 and would undertake the whole responsibility 
 myself for ^100. 
 
 Mr. Edward Johnson Walker, who was editor 
 of the "Halifax Guardian" nearly fifty years, 
 liked to dip into the delightful, crabbed writ- 
 ing of this and the second volume, and he in- 
 trodiiced me to the Ven. Archdeacon Muegrave, 
 D.D., in 1870, who gave me imlimited aocesa 
 to the Registers, an opportunity that I fully 
 availed myself of in copying out all references 
 to the inhabitants of Hipperholme-cum-Brig- 
 house. After agitating for the re-printing of 
 the first vohime, I easily got Mr. Samuel Tay- 
 lor Rigge, one of the churchwardens, to push 
 the matter with the clergy, and the Rev. Wm. 
 Davenport, editor of the "Parish Magazine," 
 consented to issue eight pages monthly, as an 
 appendix, and he called a meeting in May, 
 1881, of a small committee^ consisting of Mr. 
 Rigge, Mr. Thomas Turner, now of Norwich, 
 Mr. John Lister, Shibden Hall, and myself. 
 Possibly I have overlooked one or two others. 
 Mr. Lister copied out material for ninety pages 
 which were printed with the local parish mag- 
 azine, and then for want of competent copy- 
 ists, the work was suspended. I went over and 
 copied about the same amount, but the slow 
 process of monthly driblets killed the effort, 
 soi Mr. Rigge wrote me on June 5th, 1882, stat- 
 ing : "I have got the consent of our Vicar to 
 publish the first volume of our Registers. I 
 should be much obliged if you could come over 
 at your earliest convenience to see our com- 
 mittee, and if possible to make some arrange- 
 ment with you for the copying, &c." My time 
 was too limited (on account of the long distance 
 from Halifax), and no one else could be got 
 to join in the labour, so the matter was allow- 
 
 ed to drop. The remainders of the 96 pages (in 
 two sizes, 8vo. and small 4to.) were purchased 
 by Mr. W. J. Walker and issued as an appen- 
 dix to the following book: — 
 
 Chapters in the Elarly Registers of Halifax 
 
 Parish Church, 
 
 from the local Portfolio of the late Edward 
 
 Johnson Walker, by Walter James Walker, 
 
 one of his sons. 
 
 Halifax, Whitley and Booth, 1885. 
 
 This book was issued in four forms : (1) quar- 
 to, with the Registers, 96 pages, appendix; (2) 
 quarto, without the Registers; (3) octavo, with 
 the 96 pages; (4) octavo, without. 
 
 The number of remainders from the parish 
 magazine was too limited to supply for more 
 than a portion of Walker's issue. 
 
 The quarto copies have for a frontispiece a 
 plate of Halifax Church, Thos. Taylor, del., 
 J. Stewart, sculp. Then follow viii. pages giv- 
 ing the title, inscription (p. iii.) to Mrs. Sarah 
 Bracken, poem on the Halifax Burial Register 
 (p. iv.) by E. J. W., who died May 20th, IBBU. 
 Preface, dated Luddenden, 1884. The chapters 
 give "Vicar Favour and his Times " 1-130, 
 "Commonwealth Iklarriages" 131-136, "Buried 
 Alive" 137-144, "Remarks on the Registers" 
 145-154. Index 155-163. Description of plates 
 164. Preface to appendix and index to appen- 
 dix i.-vi. The plates inserted are the four 
 numbered ones from Watson's "Halifax," and 
 two facsimile pages of the Register, the first 
 page of the Marriages, 1538, and the first page 
 of burials, 1538. 
 
 Mr. E. J. Walker's article on Vicar Favour 
 and his times appeared in the "Halifax Guar- 
 dian" about 1857, in the long series entitled 
 "Local Portfolio." Mr. Walker was a gentle- 
 man for whom I, and all local antiquaries, 
 had great esteem, and his newspaper contri- 
 btitionfl were eagerly read. I had some per- 
 sonal acquaintance with him, and l::egan in 
 1866 a similar series of local sketches in the 
 "Brigliouse News." His work on tlie "Ack- 
 royd Family" was privat:ly printed by Col. 
 Akroyd, M.P. It is a great pity Mr. Walker 
 did not issue the "Local Portfolio" in book 
 form, but a fairly complete set of the "Guar- 
 dian" has been preserved by the Halifax Liter- 
 ary and Philosophical Society. Mr. Walker 
 spent a long time at York, making notes from 
 about 4,000 Halifax mIUs; /ears before I went 
 to do the same for Halifax and Bradford wills. 
 The full book, by Mr. Walter J. Walker (in- 
 oluding the Register appendix) was issued at 
 12s. 6d. quarto; 6s. 6d. octavo. 
 
 The Register itself at Halifax Church con- 
 sists of 880 pages on thin paper, and is in ex- 
 cellent preservation except for the first pa^e 
 and several comers that have been "thumbed." 
 The baptisms occupy the first half exactly; the 
 marriages take up pages 441-600, the burials 
 601-880. As the entries of baptisms average
 
 46 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 about 44 lines per pnse, and burials nearly the 
 same, and the marriages lose still, the whole 
 oould be printed in a volume of 880, including 
 an index. The inestimable volume commences 
 with 1538, when Registers were first ordered 
 to be kept, down (o 1592. It is one of the old- 
 est in Etnghi.nd, and its record of gibbettingis 
 makes it unusually interesting, but the curious 
 memoranda inserted in tlie second volume dur- 
 ing Dr. Favour's tenure give unique speciality 
 to the eecond. volume. 
 
 Vol. II., manuscript, covers the years 1593- 
 1615. 
 
 Vol.III., manuscript, 1616, to May, 1644. Bishop 
 Lake and Airchbishop Tillotson were baptised 
 during this interval, and frequent historical 
 notes are interspersed. 
 
 Vol. IV., manuscript, June, 1644 to 1667, but 
 the marriages extend only to 1646. A serious 
 plagiie, 1645-6, ravaged Halifax town. 
 
 Vol. v., manuscript, 1660-1668, with marri- 
 ages from 1653. 
 
 Vol. VI., manuscript, 1668-1694. 
 
 Vol. Vn., manuscript, 1694-1726. 
 
 Vol. VIII., manuscript, 1726-1755. 
 
 Vol. IX., manuscript, 1755-1791. 
 
 From 1754 the marriages are given in separ- 
 ate volumes, of which there are ten up to 
 1800. 
 
 XXXV.— HALIFAX AUTHORS: 
 DR. FAVOUR. 
 
 Of the early Vicars of Halifax, few have dis- 
 tinguished themselves as writers or authors. 
 We can scarcely expect to find any works by 
 them before the invention of printing, but from 
 that time., that is since the Reformation, 1530, 
 we might have expected a few special sermons. 
 For ready reference the list, so far as it is 
 known, namely, since 1273, is here given, with 
 dates of induction: — 
 
 Ingolard Turbard, 1274. 
 
 John Aaron de Grydinton, 1315. 
 
 Thomas de Gaytington, 1321. 
 
 Richard de Ovenden, 1349. 
 
 John de Standforth (Stainforth), 1349. 
 
 Richard de Hetoa, 1362. 
 
 John Kynge, 1389. 
 
 Thomas de Elland', 1438. 
 
 Thomas Wilkynson, 1439. 
 
 Richard Symmes, 1480. 
 
 Thomas Brent, 1496. 
 
 William Rokeby, 1502. 
 
 John Taylor, 1521.— He was author of a 
 sermon on Luke ii. 22, preached February 2, 
 1508. See Cooper's "Athen Cantab, i. 49, and 
 Urwick's Hertfordshire. 
 
 Robert Hold&worth, before 1534. 
 
 John Harrison, 1556. 
 
 Christopher Ashburn, 1559. 
 
 Francis Ashburn, 1573. 
 
 Henry Ledelhajn, 1585. 
 
 John Favour, 1593. 
 
 Robert Clay, 1623. 
 
 Hugh Ramsiden, 1628. 
 
 Henry Ramsden, 1629. 
 
 Richard Marsh, 1638. 
 
 [John?J Wayte, 1642. 
 
 Henry Rootc, 16'43. 
 
 John Lake, 1647. 
 
 Robert Booth, 1650. 
 
 Eli Bentley, 1657. 
 
 Richard Hooke, 1662. 
 
 Edmund Hough, 1689. 
 
 Joseph Wilkinson, 1691. 
 
 Thomas Burton, 1712. 
 
 George Legh, 1731. 
 
 Henry Wood, 1776. 
 
 Henry William Coulthurst, 1790. 
 
 Samuel Knight, 1817. 
 
 Charles Musgrave, 1827. 
 
 Francis Pigou, now Dean of Bristol. 
 
 Arelideacon Brooke, resigned. 
 
 Canon Hy. Eld. Savage, 1904. 
 
 I am not aware that any of these eminent 
 men (except Ta,ylor), before Dr. John Favour, 
 had any sermon or book printed; or left any 
 composition in writing, though Rokeby and 
 Taylor became speciailly eminent church 
 dignitai"ies. About fourteen Vicars were 
 natives of the paiish. 
 
 John Fa.vour was born at Southampton, and 
 passed to Winchester, and to Oxford, where he 
 became D.C.L. in 1592. In 1593 he was made 
 Vicar of Halifax, and in 1608 was also appoint- 
 ed Warden of Ripon Hospital. In 1616 he was 
 collated to the prebendship of Driffield, cantor- 
 ship at York, and Chaplain to the Aj'chbishop. 
 He has pieviously been referred to, along with 
 Mr. Barlow and Mr. Boys, as a| notable puri- 
 tan, and promoter of Monthly Exercises at 
 Halifax. Mr. Thoresby had in his museum at 
 Leeds some manuscript notes of sermons by 
 Dr. Favour preached at the Halifax ElxerciseB; 
 and also Favour's marginal notes written in a 
 book, "Fasciculus Temporum," printed about 
 1485. The only printed book that is known at 
 pi-esent as Dr. Favour's work is entitled 
 
 AtNTIQUITIEl TRIUMPHING OVER 
 NOVELTIE'. 
 
 London, small quarto, 1619, and has been sold 
 as low as 6s. It comprises 602 pages. Wood's 
 ''Athen. Oxon." gives a glowing oliaracter of 
 Dr. Falvour, whose book is designed to prove 
 that "Antiquitie is a true and certain note of 
 the Christian Catholicke Church and veritie, 
 against all new and late upstart heresies, ad- 
 vancing themselves againsit the religious hon- 
 oxxc of old Rome, whose ancient faith was eo 
 much commended by St. Paul's pen, and after 
 sealed with the blood of many mar1;yrs and 
 worthy Bishops of that See. With other 
 neoessa^rie and important questions incident 
 and proper to the same subject."
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTJiURS. 
 
 47 
 
 The dedication is to Tobie M^i.tthews, Arcli- 
 bishiop of York, from which we learn that it 
 was bcgim when the author was sixty yea.rs 
 old at the desire, and carried on under tJhe en- 
 courajgement of the said Archbishop. In the 
 Elpistle to the R«adeiis he refers to the im- 
 pediments to his work, and his mullitarious 
 engag'ements, namely, pi'eaohing every »Sab- 
 bath day, lectii.ring every d?iy in the week, 
 exerci^sing justice in the commonwealth (he 
 being- a Justice of the Peace), practii-ing of 
 physic and chirurgery. Two hundred years 
 later he had the local reputation of being a 
 good Divine, a good Physician, and a good 
 Lawyer, a>s recorded by Mr. Watson. Dr. 
 Favour m;!ii liod at Leeds Nov. 13, 1595, Ann 
 daughter of William Povver, rector of Bar- 
 wicik in El mete. A most interesting tablet, 
 with bust, may still be seen in the ohanoel 
 of Halifax Cburoh, showing the doctor in the 
 pulpit, dressed in cianonicads and i-uffle, his 
 left hand resting on a skull. There is a 
 Latin epitaph below. I fear the gravestone 
 formerly in the chancel, beayring his naane 
 and a longer Latin epitaph, cannot now be 
 identified. He died on March 10th, 1623, or 
 1624 as we should now reckon. 
 
 To show the ignorance that then prevailed, 
 we may refer to one story given by Favour in 
 his book, paye 334. A woman wept bitterly 
 when she heard the passion of Christ read in 
 her own tongue, and tenderly oompaesioned 
 so great an outrage done to the son of God, 
 but after a panse, and re-collection of her 
 spirits, she asked "Where wais this done?" 
 When it was answered "At Jerusalem, many 
 thousand miles hence, and about fifteen hun- 
 dred years a^o," she said "If it wais; so far 
 off, and so long since, by the grace of God 
 I hope it might prove to be a lie," and there- 
 in she comforted heiself. 
 
 This woman of compassion lived at the time 
 when Halifax gibbet was doing deadly execu- 
 tion. 
 
 There is a oopy of Favourr's "Antiquity" in 
 York Minster Library. 
 
 XXXVL— HALIFAX VICARS. 
 
 The successor of Dr. Favour, the most not- 
 able and popular of the ancient Vicars of 
 Halifax, wag Dr. Robert Clay, born at Clay 
 House, Greetland, who died in 1628, having 
 only held the post four years. He is thought 
 to have been the founder of the vestry library 
 at Halifax, but to the best of my knowledge 
 did not publish anything. Ainongst other com- 
 plaints exhibited against him by a Mr. Smith 
 {Godolphin's Repertorium) were two, (1) that 
 he retained Stepheeon, a drunkard and adult- 
 erer, as curate at one of the twelve chapels, 
 and (2) that he did not catechize, but only 
 
 bought many of Dr. Wilkinson's catechisms 
 (for every of which he paid twopence, and sold 
 them to the parishionei-s for threepence), with- 
 out any examination or instruction for their 
 benefit. 
 
 The catechism was undoubtedly the one by 
 the Rev. Henry Wilkinson, which we have pre- 
 viously mentioned. 
 
 The brothers Ramsden, Vicars from 1628 to 
 1638, we have previously mentioned. The latter 
 one was succeeded by Richard Marsh, who was 
 born in Hertfordshire in 1585. In 1614 he was 
 Vicar of Birstall, and held dignified posts at 
 York Minster. In 1638 he came to Halifax. 
 In 1641 he was appointed Archdeacon, and in 
 1644 Dean of Y'ork, but the troubled times 
 hindered his promotion, until 1660. Charles I. 
 held him in great estimation. In 1642 he fled 
 from Halifax, but was caught on Blackstone- 
 edge and imprisoned at Manchester. He man- 
 aged to escape to the King at Oxford, and did 
 not return to Halifax until 1660, when he ap- 
 peared, as the story goes, with a prayer book 
 under his arm, and finding Eli Bentley in the 
 desk, he turned him out, and read the prayers 
 from the prayer book. He was buried in York 
 Minster in October, 1663, having resigned Hali- 
 fax in June, 1662. Walker in his "Sufferings 
 of the Clergy" states (p. 83) that Dr. Marsh 
 printed one or more sermons. These must be 
 very rare, for Mr. Watson had never met with 
 one, neither have I ever seen further refer- 
 ence to one, except a sermon in York Minster 
 Library, 4to. size, preached in the Metrop 
 Church at York, 26 Septembier, 1624, (when 
 Vicar of Birstall,) on the consecration of 
 Stenhouse^ Lord Bishop of Carli.sle. 
 
 Richard Hooke, a Cambridge D.D., probably 
 a Northamptonshire man, according to Ant. 
 Wood had been minister at Lowdham in Not- 
 tinghamshire and published a book in 1653, 
 entitled 
 
 The Laver of Regeneration, 
 
 And the Cup of Salvation, 
 
 in two treatises concerning Baptism and the 
 
 Lord^s Supper. 
 
 If not a mistake this must have been the first 
 edition of the following: — 
 
 The Laver of Regeneration, 
 And the Cup of Salvation. 
 Two plain and profitable discourses upon the 
 two Sacraments, the first laying open the nature 
 of Baptism, and earnestly pressing the sorioua 
 consideration and religious observation of the 
 sacred vow made by all Christians in their 
 Baptism. The other pressing as earnestly the 
 frequent renewing of our baptismal vow at the 
 Lord's holy table; demonstrating the indis- 
 pensable necessity of receiving and the great 
 sin and danger of neglecting the Lord's Supper, 
 with answers to the chief pretences, whereby 
 the absenters would excuse themselves; 8vo., 
 London, 1684, with a dedication to the inhabi-
 
 48 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 tants of the town and parish of Halifax. The 
 texte idle John i. 26, and iCor. xi. 28 I am 
 glad to state that ther© is a* copy in Halifax 
 Freie' Library. ,, , , , 
 
 Anthony Wood's " Oxon. ' states that h© aJso 
 piililished one or more sermons, but I have 
 not seen them nor the tilU'S named, ilis best 
 known work now, though very rarely mot with, 
 
 is : — . 
 
 The Nonconformist Champion, 
 His Challenge Accepted; 
 or an answer to Mr. Baxter's "Petition for 
 Peace," written long since but now first pub- 
 li-hed upon his repeated provocations and im- 
 portunate clamors that it was never answered. 
 Whereunbo is prefixed an Eipistle to Mr. Bax- 
 ter, with some remarks upon his Holy Com- 
 monwealth; upon his sermon to the House of 
 Commons; upon his Nonconformist's Plea for 
 Peace; and upon his answer to Dr. Stilling- 
 fleet. By Ri. Hooke, D.D., Vicar of Halifax. 
 London, 1682, 157 pages in octavo. I have 
 
 just discovered that I have a copy, and there 
 is one in York Minister Libraa-y. It is a 
 small octavo. The first seven words of the 
 title occupv a line each. London, printed for 
 Tho. Fleslier. After the title is the usual 
 blank page, then five pages "To the Reader," 
 in which is the uncharitable passage— " Truly 
 it were to be wisht that Mr. Baxter when he 
 had written his "Everlasting Rest," he had 
 gone to it. He hath been so restlesB ever since 
 and so great a troubler of Israel that without 
 a deep repentance I fear he will come short of 
 that Blessed Rest. I judge complements and 
 soft words not fit for bigots and perturbers of 
 Church and State." The next page gives 
 Errata. The treatise covers pages 1-157. Three 
 pages of bookj advertisements complete the 
 volume. In thte^ Minster Library there is a 
 quai-to pamphlet by Richard Hooke, Vicar of 
 Halifax, and Prebend of York, entitled "'The 
 Bishop's Appeaie; or an Addresse to the 
 Brethren of the Presbyteriall Judgement." 
 Dedicated to Ati'chbishop Frewen. It was 
 printed at Newcastle by Stephen Bulkley, 
 1661. 
 
 Thoresby, of Leeds, had in his museum an 
 octavo manuscript in answer to this book, 
 entitled "The Duelling Doctor Defeated," by 
 T..T.M.A. [The Just Man's Advocate, alias Mr. 
 Thomas Sharp, of Horton, Bradford, whose 
 mark this w^as,] being given to Thoresby by 
 Mrs. Sharp. I should have taken (but for Mr. 
 Thoresby's statement,) the initials to stand for 
 T. Jolly, M.A., the intimate friend of the Revs. 
 Oliver Heywood and Thos. Sharp. Copies of 
 Dr. Hooke's a.ttack on Baxter are found in 
 several public libraries, as the Memorial Hall 
 Library, London, &c. Dr. Hooke died of a 
 painful complaint on Jan. 1st, 1688-9. The 
 monument at Halifax recorded also the burial 
 Df his son Samuel, a student at Cambridge. 
 
 Edmund Hough, M.A., succeeded Dr. Hooke 
 in 1689. He had been turned out of the Uni- 
 versity of Cambridge by the Act of Uniformity, 
 but afterwards conformed and became rector 
 of Thornton in Craven. He died in April, 
 1691, and was buried at Halifax. He does not 
 seom to have issued any printed work, but 
 Mr. Thoresby had some of his manuscript ser- 
 mons in his museum at Leeds. 
 
 Thomas Burton became Vicar of Halifax in 
 
 1712. He was an M.A., and had been rector of 
 Lofthouse and curate of Yarm, North York- 
 shire. In 1715 he became prebendary of Given- 
 dale in York Cathedral. He died in July, 1731, 
 and was buried in the Chancel of Halifax 
 Church. The one sermon that he published 
 indicates hji-; opinion of royal prer.)gativci-.. This 
 ivas preached in Halifax Parish Church from 
 Psalm xlvi. 10, on Tuesday, July 7th, 1713, 
 being the day appointed by Her Majesty for a 
 Public Thanksgiving for the Peace. London, 
 
 1713, 16 pages octavo. At page 7 he says: — 
 "Kings receive no authority and power from 
 their subjects, and therefore it is neither reas- 
 onable nor just that they should be accountable 
 to them." Such silly, false reasoning was un- 
 accountable even at that date. He goes on to 
 state that "some men are for storming Heaven 
 and snatching God's authority out of His 
 hands, who has declared that by him princes 
 reign, and yet they will tell you it is by them 
 they reign, and the plainest Scriptures in the 
 world cannot drive them out of this wicked 
 and blasphemous opinion." Speaking of the 
 Peace he saj-s: "It is such as our allies could 
 reasonably desire, 'tis a just and therefore an 
 honourable peace; a peace that answers all the 
 ends proposed w-hen we engaged in a most 
 bloody and expensive war. We ought thank- 
 fully to own that God overthrew our enemies, 
 and reduced a powerful prince to sue for peace ; 
 and it wr 'ild have been hard measure not to 
 have grantc ■ it to him on such terms as we, 
 among oui- little selves should think it hard 
 to be denied it. To take from him what was 
 his own would be nothing less than robbery, 
 and to reduce him to such circumstances that 
 he fhall not be capable of doing us and his 
 neighbours mischief is as much as any honest 
 and good man ought to desire; and that he is 
 reduced to such cireumstannes no man can 
 doubt but such to whom it is natural to find 
 fault with everything and wlio are of such a 
 querulous temper as to complain when they 
 are not hurt, and who rather than to quarrel 
 will quarrel even with peace itself, and who 
 endeavour to disturb the nation with noise and 
 clamour, without either sense or reason." One 
 wonders why a foreign prince should not have 
 equally divine prerogatives as our own. A 
 more illogical discourse surely was never de- 
 livered from Halifax pulpit. Vicar Burton 
 had no monument erected to him at Halifax,
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 49 
 
 and this sermou is a poor memorial. The 
 succeeding Vicars have all been men of a higher 
 stamp, ;.>s well be shewn hereafter. 1 have 
 mad© the extracLfc, from a printed copy in my 
 possession. 
 
 XXXVII.— DAVID HARTLEfY, M.A. 
 
 A Rev. David Hartley was cuiate of Liid- 
 denden from 1698 and of Illingworth from Oct., 
 1706. He came to Northowram first to teach 
 at the school founded by Oliver Heywood, 
 and began October 5, 1693. By December he 
 had gathered fifteen [•scholars, and by the end 
 of Janiiiury there were twenty-seren. H© 
 visited Heywood in April, 1702. He enc- 
 oeedcK:! the Reiv. Edward Wilkinson, who 
 had held the Illingworth curacy from 
 October, 1668, and died .Ian. 4, 1704-5. Mr. 
 Hartley married hie predecessor's diaughter. 
 May 25, 1707. Be left Illingworth before 1717 
 to become incumbent at Armley, near Leeds, 
 where he died, leaving eight children. One of 
 these was David Hartley, M.A., who was born 
 at Illingworth, brought up by a Mrs Brooksbank 
 near Halifax, and passed on to Jesus College, 
 Cambridge, where he became Fellow. He 
 first began to practice physio at Newark, from 
 whence he removed to St. Eldmund's Bury, 
 afterwards tO' London, and lastly to Bath, 
 where he died September 30, 1757, aged 53, 
 loaving two sons and a daughter. The sonis 
 both became University students, the elder 
 having a travelling fellowship, and fke younger 
 entered Oxford in 1757. 
 
 David Hartley, M.A., the physician, publish- 
 ed "A view of the present evidence for and 
 against Mrs. {Stephen's medicines as a solvent 
 for the stone, containing 155 cases, with some 
 experiments and observations," London, 1739, 
 204 pages, octavo. It is dedicated to the Pre- 
 sident and Fellows of the Royal College of 
 Physicians, London, wherein he refers to a 
 former smaller edition pi;blished the year be- 
 fore. On page 175 are proposals for making 
 Mrs. Stephens' medicines public, and a list, 
 amounting to ,£1387 l3s., is annexed for pur- 
 chasing the right. These sums were obtained 
 between April, 1738, and Febriiary following. 
 He himself bears testimony to the efficacy in 
 his own case, and was the chief instrument in 
 procuring a Parliamentary grant of ,£5,000 for 
 Mrs. Stephens, yet he is said to have died of 
 the stone after having taken above 200 pounds 
 weight of the soap. The medicine was made 
 public in the "Gazette" from Saturday, June 
 16th, to Tuesday, the 19th, 1739. 
 
 Dr. James Parsons, F.R.S., published an 
 octavo volume, London, 1742, entitled "Ani- 
 madversions on lithontriptic medicines, par- 
 ticularly those of Mrs. Stephens, and an ac- 
 count of the dissections of some bodies of per- 
 
 sons who died after the use of them." It was 
 genei-ally believed that this book proves that 
 Dr. Hartley's estimate waa wrong, and that 
 the celebrated medicine had no power of di&- 
 solving stones. Dr. Hartley wrote against Dr. 
 Warren, of St. Edmund's Bury, in defence of 
 inoculation, and some letters by him are in 
 tile i'hilosophical Transactions. W'a son ha.vB 
 he was certainly a man of learning, and a re- 
 puted good physician, but too fond of nos- 
 trums. 
 
 But the work on which his literary fame 
 rests is entitled: — 
 
 Observations on Man, 
 His Frame, his Duty, and his Expectations, 
 
 in two parts. London, 1749, octavo. 
 
 The fii-st part contains "Observations on the 
 frame of the human body and mind, and on 
 their mutual connections and influences," which 
 was intended as an answer to Gay's preface 
 to Law's "Origin of Evil." 
 
 The second part treats of the duty and 
 expectations of mankind here and hereafter, 
 revealed religion, the being and attributes of 
 God. the evidences for revealed religion, and 
 results of violation of the rules of life. There 
 are 462 pages in the 1749 edition. 
 
 XXXVIIL— OLIVER HEYWOOD. 
 
 Oliver Heywood, eon of Richard Hey^wod ' 
 of Little Lever, near Bolton, in Lancashire^ 
 was born ihere in March, 1630. present stvie of 
 reckoning, and from bis birth was des'igned 
 for the ministry. In 1647 he was sent to 
 Trinity Colhge, Cambridge, and took the de 
 gree of B.A. In 1652 he was appointed to the 
 curacy of Coley Chapel. Hipporholme, and for 
 nearly fifty years ^^as the leading spirit in 
 the district in the promotion of Elvangelical 
 religion. In 1662 he was ejected ivora Coley, 
 and soon afterwards setthd at a houpe he pur- 
 chased at Northowram. In 1688 he built a 
 chapel near his home, and its successor is ap- 
 propriately named Heywood Chapel. He was 
 constantly persecuted, and several times im- 
 prisoned for preaching. He died in March, 
 1703, new i^tyle, aged 73. 
 
 The notice of his works divides itself into 
 tiiree parts:— (1) The books' he published; (2) 
 the lives issued concerning him; and (3) the 
 manuscripts he left. I had a fairlv complete 
 set of Oliver Heywood's publi-shed treatises, 
 but pa.rted with them at the request of the 
 late Marquis of Bute, ;imd I presume they are 
 now at Cardiff Castle. I have gathered a few 
 volumes since, and there are fair sets in the 
 BTitish Museum Library .and in the Congre- 
 gational Memorial Hall, London. 
 
 (1) "Heart Treasiire: or an Essay tending 
 to fill and furnish the Head and Heart of 
 eviery Christia'n being the sub- 
 stance of some sermons preached at Coley, in 
 Yorkshire, on Mat. xii., 35, by O. H., an un-
 
 50 
 
 HAIilFAJi: BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 worthy minister of the bloated Gospel. • • • 
 London. A. Ibbitson for Thos. Paikhurst at 
 the (ioldeu Bible on London Bridge, 1667. ' 
 This is a small octavo book coutaiumg xvi., 
 and 336 pages, the Epi^stle Dedicatory "to my 
 very loving and dearly beloved friends and 
 noi"-hbouiis, the inhabitants of Coley, and the 
 places adjacent," is dated, "From my study at 
 Coley Hall. .June 4, 1666, Oliver Heywood." 
 
 The coilobrated antiauary Joseph JIunter, 
 states in his " Life of Heywood " that he had 
 onlv seen one copy of this book (page 205 n), 
 end that the British Museum Library was 
 wofuUy deficient at that time in early English 
 books, having only three or four of Heywood's. 
 Hunter, a Unitarian, considered this the best 
 of Heywood^s treatises, and admires the plain 
 and practical style as well as the great ac- 
 quaintance manifested with the Fathers, Com- 
 mentatm-s, and current biography, inter- 
 spersed with choicte lines from Herbert's 
 poems. It was for long a great favourite. I 
 have secured another copy of this rare work. 
 The first page gives the title, thle second is 
 blank, pages iii. — iv. — to the Reader, signed, 
 John Chester. 1667; v.— xi. the E'pistle Dedi- 
 cator}'; xii — xvi. Contents. The.se pages are un- 
 numbered. The treatise begins with sheet B, 
 pages 1 to 287. This is followed by an Appen- 
 di:c concerning Meditation, pages 288 to 333, 
 and then follow three pages of advertisements 
 ox books, a fly leaf, " Impiimatur, Rob. 
 Grove, for the Lord Bishop of London, 
 August 1671." Evidently this Mas issued with 
 the remainder of the sheets, but not when the 
 first books were sent out. 
 
 (2) The same Imprimatur, exactly, is issued 
 at the beginning of Heywood's next publication 
 of which I have again secured two copies. 
 
 THE SmRB MEIRCTES OF DAVID, 
 or a Second Part of Heart Tneasure, wherein 
 is contained the sum and substance of Gospel 
 mercies purchased by Clirist, and promised, 
 &c being the fruit of some Medita- 
 tions \ipon Isa. Iv., 3, by 0. Heywood, an un- 
 profitable Minister of the Gospel, London, 
 printed by B. W. for Thos Parkhurst. and are 
 to be sold at his shop at the Bible and Three 
 Crowns, in Cheanside, near Mercer's Chapel, 
 1672." 
 
 After the title there is a blank page, then 
 the Preface to the Reader, to all the Heirs 
 of_Promise (iii.— xxi.), signed, 0. H., June 3, 
 1670; page xxii. is blank; xxiii.— xxix. the 
 contents; xxx., six lines of Errata. The 
 treatise begins with sheet B, pages 1 — 253. It 
 is a small octavo, like the Heart Treasure. 
 
 (3) "Closet Prayer, a Christian Duty; or a, 
 treatise upon Mat. vi._ 6, tending to prove 
 that the worship of God in secret is the in- 
 dispensable duty . . together with a severe re- 
 buke by O. Heywood, Minister of 
 
 the Gospel. London, Thos. Parkhurst, 1671." 
 Small octavo, pages xvi., 127; the Epistle to 
 •the Reader is dated Oct. 31st, 1668,"while6 I 
 am— Oliver Heywood." Though this bears the 
 date 1671, it staibM oca pa^e ii.: "There is of 
 this author two other books printed. Heart 
 Treasure and the Sure Mercies of David." 
 
 My copies give 1672 for " Sure Mercies," but 
 the Memorial Hall Library has one with the 
 date 1670, as well as one for 1G72. i have two 
 copies ot •'Clotet Prayer," and have hud al&o 
 the second edition; printed in 170U, small 
 octavo, pa^'es xii., 124. 
 
 The British Museum Library catalogue gives 
 an ediiion for 1687, in octavo, with notes in 
 manuscript (No. 4,409 e). I have the following 
 edition: "Closet Prayer, a Christian Duty; or 
 a Treatise upon Matth. vl.. 6, tending to prove, 
 &c., by 0. Heywood, one of the ejected Minis- 
 ters of the Gospel. London, J. Chalmers, 
 1794." Small octavo, 153 pages, namely, title, 
 next page blank, E'pistle to the Reader 3—9, 
 signed. "Whiles I am, Oliver Heywood, Octo- 
 ber 3lst, 1668." Contents 10— ¥2. Treatise 13— 
 153. Amongst the advertisements that follow 
 is one respecting the second edition of John 
 Mitchel's Female Pilgrim, or the Travels of 
 Hephzibah, with ten copper plates, 7s., or in 
 twelve sixpenny parts; a book to be men- 
 tioned hereafter. 
 
 " Closet Prayer," a duodecimo edition, was 
 issued in 1816, with Life of Heywood, by J. 
 Kerby, but I have not seen it, nor another 
 edition, same size, in 1830. This waw probably 
 the Wesleyan Society publication, edited by 
 tho Rev. T. Jackson. 
 
 (4) " Life in God's Favour, a Discourse 
 adapted to Death-Threatening Times," is 
 dated Nov. 9, 1678, and printed in 1679, small 
 octavo. There are copies in the British 
 Museum and Memorial Hall Libraries. 
 
 "Life in God's Favour, a Seasonable Dis- 
 course in Death-Threatening Times, being the 
 substance of several sermons upon Psalm xxx., 
 5, by Oliver Heywood, Minister of the 
 Gospel." Printed by Dr. John Fawcett, 1796, 
 at Brearley Hall, 26i pages. I have also an 
 edition ■printed by J. Fawcett, " A New Edi. 
 tion." Etwood Hall, near Halifax, 1799. The 
 Address to the Reader, Nov. 9, 1678, is signed 
 Oliver Heywood, and there are 264 pages. 
 
 (5) "Israel's Lamentation After the Lord; 
 or a Discourse wherein every well-wisher in 
 Zion is excited and directed how to lament 
 after the Lord with prayers and tears. . . - 
 being some Meditations upon I. Sam. 7 — 2. 
 London, Tho. Parkhurst, at the Three Crowns 
 and Bible, at the lower end of Cheapside, 
 1683." This a very small octavo, a.nd my copy 
 consii-^ts o1' title page, with blank behind, then 
 An Humble Address to the Righteous God (4 
 pages); to all the Mourners in Zion, 10 pages, 
 signed "Thy Soul Friend, 0'. H., Aug. 22, 
 i|..gi ., rp|.|g treatise occupies 1 — 143 pages. 
 There is also a copy in the Memorial Hall, 
 London. 
 
 (6) " Baptismal Bonds Renewed, being some 
 meditations upon Psalm 50, 5, by 0. H. M.A,, 
 Minister of the Gospel. . . . London, Tho. 
 Parkhurst, at the Bible and Three Crowns, in 
 Cheapside, near Mercer's Chapel, 1687." Small 
 8vo., pages xx., 328. It will be noticed that 
 Mr. Heywood is erroneously given M.A. I had 
 a copy, and there is one in the Memorial Hall. 
 
 (7) " The Holy Life and Happy Death of Mr, 
 John Angler." This is a very rare Lancashire 
 book, written by Mr. Heywood, as may be seen
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 51 
 
 from his diary, 1685. He had married Mr. 
 Angier''© daughter for his first wife. It was 
 published belore " Baptismal Bonds/' as it is 
 advertised at fhe end of that book There are 
 copiec in the Chethaon Library, Manchester, 
 and in the Memorial Hall Library, small 8vo., 
 London, 1685, and also a "Life and Death," 
 amall 16mo., no place of printing named, 1677. 
 
 (8) " Meetness for Heaven promoted in some 
 brief Meditations upon Colos. i, 12, designed 
 for a Funeral Legacy." This is a small 12mo., 
 and gives "An Epistle to my dearly beloved 
 Hearers, Friends and Neighbours, and others 
 that will be at the cost to buy, or take the 
 pains to read this small treatise." It was pub- 
 lished in 1690, and a copy may be seen at the 
 Memorial Hall, London. 
 
 (9) "The Best Eiitail, or Dying Parents Liv- 
 ing Hopes for their Surviving Children. . . 
 a discourse upon 2 Sam. 23, 5, wherein is a 
 collection. ... by 0. H., Minister of the 
 Gospel. London, Tho. Parkhurst," small 8vo., 
 1693, pages xvi and (more than) 94, my copy 
 being incoinplete. There is a copy in the 
 British Museum. The book was dedicated to 
 i'liilip. Lord Wharton, 
 
 (10) " A Family Altar erected to the Honour 
 of the Bbernal God, or a Solemn Est^y to pro- 
 mote the Worship of God in Private Houses. 
 Dated Feb. 2. 1692-3." It is a small octavo, 
 London, 1693. My copy is incomplete, pp. ( ) 
 144. There are copies in the Memorial Hall 
 and British Museum Libraries. 
 
 "Family Altar" was reprinted, with addi- 
 tions, by the Rev. Chas. Atmore, Wesleyan, at 
 Liverpool. There is a copy in Halifax Free 
 Library. 
 
 11) ".Job's Appeal, being a Fi:neral Sermon, 
 delivered at Northowram, occasioned by the 
 death of Mr. Jon. Denton. Dedicated to Mr. 
 John Denton, Southwark, near London. It 
 was published in 1695, and there is a copy in 
 the British Museum. 
 
 (12) ' A New Creature. Dedicated to my dear 
 Friends and beloved Hearers at Northowram; " 
 dated Mb.y 3rd, 1695, and published in that 
 year. 
 
 (13) " Heavenly Converse : or a Discouree 
 concernittg the Communion between the Saints 
 on Earth and the Spirits of Just Men Made 
 Perfect in Heaven, grounded upon Heb. xii.. 
 23, by Oliver Heywood, an unworthy Minister 
 
 of the Gospel Londoii, printed for 
 
 John Back, at the Black Boy, on London 
 Bridge; 1697, pages xiv., 95. 
 
 (14) " The General Assembly, or a Discouree 
 upon the Gathering of All Saints to Christ: 
 Comprising some Meditations upon Thess. ii., 
 1. Dated Sep. 22nd, 1698; " published in 1700. 
 
 (15) " A Treatise of Christ's Intercession, 
 grounded upon Isaiah liii., 12, . . . together 
 with a practical application of this comfortable 
 doctrine." 12mo., 1>701. A copy is in the 
 Memorial Hail Library. 
 
 (16) " The Two Worlds, Present and 
 Fiiirure, Visible and In\isible, wherein is re- 
 presented briefly the ur comf oita.ble state of 
 God's children in this world, and their earnest 
 
 expeotat*ion of future happineeb with God. 
 There is an Epistle to my dear and loving 
 nephews and others of my natural relations 
 in Lancashire. De<«mber 30 1G99." Published 
 in 1701. 
 
 York Minster Library has copies of Heart 
 Trf-asure, 1G67; Sure Mercies, 1671; Closet 
 Prayer, 1671; Israel's Lamentation, 1683; 
 Baptismal Bonds, 1687; A New Creature, 1695; 
 Heavenly Convei-se, 1697; Intercession, 1701, 
 printed at London, for John Whitworth, book- 
 Beller, Leeds. 
 
 Mr. Oliver Heywood published also the Life 
 of his brother Nathaniel, and other works. 
 
 XXXIX.— OLIVER HEYWOOD (Continued). 
 
 Besides the sixteen original treatises pre- 
 viously mentioned, Oliver Heywood wrote the 
 " Life of the Rev. Nathaniel Heywood," of 
 Ormskirk, previously curate of lUingworth, 
 near Halifax. The preface is dated 1694. He 
 also published a work written by his brother 
 Nathaniel, entitled, " Ch,rist Displayed," as 
 the Choicest Gift and best Master, from John 
 iv., 10; xiii., 13. It is a 12mo. book, nrinted 
 in 1679. 
 
 "Advice to an Only Child; or Excellent 
 Counsel to all Young Persons, containing the 
 Sum and Substance of Experimental and Praic- 
 tical Divinity," written by an eminent and 
 judicious divine (Jas. Chadwick, B.A., an 
 ejected minister, a native of Sheffield, and for 
 private use of an only child now made public 
 for the benefit of ail. This was published by 
 Ml-. 0. Heywood. There is a reprint, dated 
 1820 (by Rev. C. Atmore, Wesleyan Minister, 
 if I remember rightly), in the British Llusetim 
 Library. The " Christ Displayed "' and "Ad- 
 vice " are advertised in Mr. Heywood's " Best 
 Eiitail." 
 
 The Rev. Oliver Heywood edited and pub- 
 lished a work for his friend, the Rev. Thomas 
 Sharp, M.AL, of Little Horton, and prefixed 
 a short life of the Author. The first word of 
 
 the title is in Hebrew character: — or 
 
 Divine Comforts, antidoting Inward Perplexi- 
 ties of Mind, in a Discourse upon Psalm 9 , 
 19, by T. Sharp, M.A., late Minister of the 
 Gospel at Leeds; with some short remarks 
 upon the author. (Greek characters from 
 Marc. Antonin, 4, 49.) London, Thos Park- 
 lurst, and Leeds, John Whitworth, Bookseller, 
 1700. It is a small octavo, pages xxii (unnum- 
 bered) and 416. 
 
 The preface occupies iii — viii. Remarks upon 
 tha Author ix— xxii. Treatise 1 — 411. Mr. Sharp 
 was the eldest son of Mr.Sharp of Little Hor- 
 ton, who had married tlie sister of the Rev. 
 David Clarkson. Aibout 1650 he was sent to 
 Cambridge and placed under the tuition of
 
 52 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 hie uncle, and afterwards under " Mr. John 
 Tillotson tJiat great n)an, afterwards Archbis- 
 hop of Canterbury " for ai short time. Mr. 
 Sharp laboui-©d near Peterboa-ough and then, 
 about 1660, Squire Arthingtou, of Arthiugtou, 
 gave him the parsonage of Addhill or Adel, in 
 succession to his oeceasod uncle William Chuk- 
 son, but Di-. Hitch of Guiseley opposed him 
 on the King's return, and he prave way peace- 
 fully. He attended Bradford Church until Mr. 
 Aibraham Brookebank, the Vicar, removed to 
 Reading. In 1672 ^Ir. Sharp licoueed \\ia own 
 house at Horton for preaohings, and crowds 
 went to hear him. He married Mrs. Bagnall's 
 daughter but their only child, a girl, died; 
 and all the issue of his second wife, daughter 
 of Mr. Sale, minister at Pudsey, died also be- 
 fore him, except a son and a daughter. For 
 some time he preached at Morley, and after- 
 wards at Mill Hill, Leeds, but continued to 
 reside at Horton for a long time, then boiight 
 aind enlarged a house at Leeds as a second re- 
 sidence. He spent his time and wealth to 
 grood ])urpose He left theological and poet- 
 ical effiisions in manusoript. He dietl August 
 27th, 1693, aged 60, and was buried in the same 
 grave as Mr. Wales in Leeds New Church. 
 
 Mr. Heywood was a large contributor to 
 Calamy's Nonconformist Memorial, the bulk 
 of the Yorkshire and Laincashire memoirs of 
 ejected ministers having been siipplicd by him. 
 He aided in the publication of other works, 
 and wrote some that do not seem to have been 
 published separately. For the Collected Works 
 of Oliver Heywood, see afterwards under Vint 
 and Horsfall Turner. 
 
 The first separate Life of Oliver Heyvv'ood, 
 that I know of, was compiled by the Rev. 
 John Fawcett, afterwards I>.D., Baptist minis- 
 ter Hebden Bridge, who issued in 1796 or'98, in 
 monthly parts, 12mo., 216 riages, price 2s. 3d. 
 
 The Life of the Rev. Oliver Heywood, with 
 Historical Sketches of the Times in which he 
 lived; and Anecdotes of some other Eminent 
 Ministers in Y^orktshilre, Lancashire, &c;. 
 Printed and sold at EKvood Hall, near Hebden 
 Bridp-e. There is a copy i-n the Bradford Free 
 Library. The second edition (by J. Fawcett, 
 A.M., thovigh the paper cover gives D.D.) was 
 printed by Holden and Dovson, Halifax, 1809, 
 12mo., 214 pages. Between the two editions, 
 or soon after 1809. there was issued a pirated 
 abbreviation of Fawcett's work, without his 
 naime, tinder the title " Memoirs of the Life 
 of Mr. Oliver Heywood, Minister of the Gos- 
 pel at Coley Chapel, and afterwards at North- 
 owram, in the Parish of Halifax. Leeds, 
 printed by Davies and Booth, 56 pages, octavo, 
 with portrait by Topham, from an original 
 painting in the possession of Miss Heywood, 
 Mansfield. This abbreviation is verbatim so 
 far as it is printed. Dr. Fawcett confesses his 
 inability to decipher all Heywood's writing; 
 
 and he had only one brief diary to copy from,80 
 his labour though good was very incomplete, 
 and the transcripts inaccurate. His errors 
 
 are copied into Slate's " Life." 
 
 The Christian Knowledge Cottag-e Library, 
 Vol. I., 1806, gives Memorials of Providence 
 in the remarkably providential supplies of 
 Oliver Heywood. In Calamy's Nonconformist 
 Memorials was a brief notice of Oliver Hey- 
 wood, •e-writton for the 1803 edition. Con- 
 sidering Watson's opportunities (for hia 
 manuscript volume now in tLe hands of Sir 
 Tatlcn Sykcs contains noteo from Heywood's 
 Diaries), we are surprised that so little is 
 given of the famoTiS evajigelist and antiquary 
 in the History of Halifax, by Watson. An 
 advertisement in the "^Leeds Mercury," June, 
 1616, shews that a Rev. W. Farmer, Rev. R. 
 Slate, proposed to issue Heywood's Life 
 and Works. This resulted long after- 
 wards in oo-opertutdon of the Revs. 
 Richard Slate and William Vint. 
 
 Mr. Slate, a Lancashire Independent Minister, 
 published an octavo volume of 389 pages, en- 
 titled " Select Nonconformist Remains," 1814, 
 of which 191 pages record the Life of Heywood 
 and the seven sermons re-printed in Mr. Vint's 
 fifth volume. It is an octavo, printed by K. 
 Ca'ompton, Bury. 
 
 Mr. Slate's Memoirs of Oliver Heywood 
 were issued in a volume under several con- 
 ditions; one beai-ing a Lancashire printed title 
 page, also one bearingr London, Birtwistle, 
 1849 (printed at Idle), a copy of which is in the 
 Bradford Free Library, and as Vol. I. of 
 Tint's edition. 
 
 The Religious Tract Society, London, in 
 their Christian Biogi-aphy Series, include 
 ' The Life of the Rev. Oliver Heywood, B.A., 
 72 pages, small duodecimo. This is generally 
 found in a volume with companion biograph- 
 ies. I have it both ways. 
 
 The first real attempt t(o do justice to the 
 work of Oliver Heywood was acf^omplished in 
 the five vohimes issued bv the Rev. William 
 Vint, of Idle, in "The Whole Works of the 
 Rev. Oliver Heywood, B.A., now first collected, 
 revised, and arranged, including some Tracts 
 extremely scarce, and others from unpublished 
 niarjuscript'5, with Memoirs of his Life. Five 
 volumes with illustiatioDS.'' The printer was 
 Mr. John Vint, eldest son of the reverend 
 editor, and tlie work redounds great credit on 
 his printing establishment at Idle. The fol- 
 lowing table shews the scope of the publica- 
 tions — 
 
 Vol. I.— Life of Mr. 0. Heywood (by Slate). 
 Life of Mr. N. Heywood (by O. H.), Life of 
 Mr. Anprier (by 0. H.), Lives of Oliver Hey- 
 wood's Relatives (by 0. H.). Demv 8vo., pages 
 X. 608. Idle, John Vint, 1827. 
 
 Vol. II.— Editor's Preface, signed Willimm 
 Vint, 1825 : Heart Treasure, Sure Mercies of
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 5a 
 
 ^ 
 ^ 
 
 
 ^^'=^r 
 
 
 
 ^ ^ ^ js:^u c 
 
 * — ^ ^ ^ ^i^ 
 
 
 1 
 
 ~^^- 
 
 ■tl ^ ^ 
 
 ''^■"-R 
 
 ^ 
 
 1- 
 
 Vj 
 
 1^ =a 
 
 
 'I >» 
 
 :-^ 
 
 
 ^^ — lu 
 
 V V 'A 
 
 
 ^.s. 
 
 1_ ^ 

 
 54 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 David. Demy 8vo., pages xxviii., 500. Idle, 
 John Vint, 1825. 
 
 Vol. III.— Closet Prayer, Intercession ot 
 Christ, Life in God's Favour, Israel's Lamen- 
 tation after the Lord, Job's Appeal. Demy 
 8vo, pages xiv., 923. Idle, John Vint, 1825. 
 
 Vol. IV.— Baptismal Bonds, A Family Altar, 
 The Best Entail, Heavenly Converse. Demy 
 8vo., pacres xv., 568. John Vint, 1826. 
 
 Yd. v.— Editor's Preface, signed W.V. : 
 A New Creatxxre, The Two Worlds, Meetness 
 for Heaven, The General Assembly, Original 
 Sermons, Youth's Monitor, Index of Subjects. 
 Demy 8vo., pages Ix., 603. Idle, John Vint, 
 1826. 
 
 The Original Sermons in Vol. V. were 
 selected from manuscripts by the Rev Richard 
 Slate for his " Select Nonconformist Remains," 
 and are (1 — i) Holiness the Way of Safety, 
 preached at Pontefract, February 5th and 19th, 
 1692-3; (5) Nature of Conversion, preached 
 at Little Lev.M- Ayr;, 29ch lfi86; (6) Deliver- 
 ance from the World; (7) Stimulus to Duty, 
 preached at Radcliffe Bridge, April 24th, 1686; 
 i8> Believers Safe and Comfortable, preached 
 oc the Death of the R-ev. Snauuel Eaton, of 
 Dukinfield. This is copied from Dr. Rippon's 
 Baptist Annual Register, Vol. IV., and bears 
 the note, " Denton, Jan. 22nd, 1694, upon oc- 
 casion of the death of Mr. Samuel Eaton, who 
 died Jan. 9th, buried Jan. 12th; he desired 
 this office of love from me, and appointed this 
 text." The manuscript of the Youth's Moni- 
 tor was in the hpinds of Mr. Samuel Roberts. 
 M.A., F.R.S., London, in 18811, he having 
 se-veral other original papers, being maternally 
 descended from Oliver Heywood. The " Moni- 
 tor, or Discourse upon Ecclesiastes xii., 1, is 
 inscribed to "the worthy and respectable 
 gentleman, Mr. Thomas Westby, heir of the 
 ancient and religious family of Raveudale, in 
 Yorlishire, dated Aaigust 28th, 1689." 
 
 It remained for one of Yorkshire's most 
 competent antiquaries to do justice to the life 
 of Oliver Heywood, as under: The Rise of 
 the Old Dissent, Elxemplified in the Life of 
 Oliver Heywood, one of the founders of the 
 Presbyterian Congregations in the County of 
 York, 1630—1702, by the Rev. Joseph Hunter, 
 F.S.A., London, 1842, demy octavo, pages xx, 
 463. This is a splendid memorial of Heywood, 
 but unfortunately written rather with the 
 purpose of vindicating the Arian succesBorB 
 than g-iving the personal life of Heywood. 
 
 The dream Of my boyhood's days was to get 
 access to the original writings of the gi-eat 
 local Nonconformist hero, the paa'son of Coley 
 Chapel, and yet I had sought far and often 
 until I was thirty-six years of age, and had 
 taken up my residence in the very same Col- 
 lege House in which the Rev. William Vint had 
 edited Heywood's Works 55 years before tho 
 
 manuscripts came to me from four different 
 sources. These manuscripts are embodied in 
 the five volumes as under : — 
 
 The Nonconformist Register of Baptisms, 
 Marriages and Deaths, compiled by the Revs. 
 Oliver Heywood iiiid Thos. Dickinson, 1644 — 
 1702, 1702—1752, generally known as the North- 
 o\\ ram or Coley Reg-ister. but comprehending 
 numerous notices of Puritans and Anti-Puri- 
 tans in Yorkshire, Lancashire, Ch^hire, Lon. 
 don, &c., with Lists of Popish Recusants, 
 Quakers, &s., edited by J. Horsfall Turner. 
 Five illustrations. Brighouse, J. S. Jowett, 
 1881, crown octavo, 386 pages. The manuscript 
 of the Register portion is now in the Memorial 
 Hall, London, and came from Mr. Wilson's 
 Library Guildford. I had to make some exer- 
 tion to .secure its safety befoi'e Dr. Newth 
 discovoi'-l it. 
 
 Oliver Heywood's Diaries. &c. (with illustra- 
 tions), namely the Rev. Oliver Heywood, B.A., 
 1630 — 1702, his Autobiography, Diaries, Anec- 
 dote and Event Books, illustrating the Gene- 
 ral and Family History of Yorkshire and 
 Lancashire. Edited by J. Horsfall Turner. 
 
 Vol. I. printed for the Editor, by A. B. 
 Bayes, Brighouse, 1882, 376 pages, crown oc- 
 tavo. 
 
 Vol. II.— Brighouse. A. B. Bayes, 1881, 372 
 pages, crown octavo. 
 
 Vol. III.— Printed for the Editor, by T. Har- 
 rison, Bingley, 1883, 374 pao-es, crown octavo. 
 
 Vol. IV.— Bingley, Harrison, 1885, 357 pages, 
 crown octavo. 
 
 A description of Heywood's manuscripts, so 
 far as I could ascertain, is printed in Vol. III. 
 of the Diaries. 
 
 The Rev. NATHANIEIL HEYWOOD, Oliver's 
 bi other, was born at Little Lever, Sept., 1633, 
 was educated a)t Trinity College, Cambridge, 
 held the curacy of Illingworth, 1652-5, re- 
 moved to Ormkkirk about 1657, was ejected 
 thence in 1662, but remained in that parish 
 until his death, December 16th, 1677. See the 
 notice of Oliver for "Christ Displayed" and 
 " Life of Nathaqiiel Heywood." 
 
 XL.— JOHN MILNER. 
 
 The Milnors of this parish obtained their 
 na?ne because from sire to son they succeeded 
 as the custodians of the lord's corn-mills 
 either at Brighouse, Halifax, or Sowerby, etc. 
 John Milner, of Skircoat, married Mary, 
 daughter of Gilbert Ramsden, and their son 
 John Milner was baptised alt Halifax in Feb- 
 ruary, 1627, (or 1628 a> we should now state). 
 He passed from Halifax Grammar School to 
 Christ's College, Cambridge, whilst only four- 
 teen, and took the deg-rees B.A., M.A., and
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 55 
 
 B.r>. ITo became curate of Middleton, in Lan- 
 cashire, but on the Cheshire Kisiug he had 
 t ) floe to Halifax, where he remained until 
 16G1, when bis brother-in-law, Dr. Lake, 
 vicar of Leeds, presented him to the curacy 
 of Beeston. Dairing this period he was in- 
 cumbent of Sowerby Bridge Chapel, 1650, awe- 
 ceediiig John Ailmer (unless this i-eading is 
 '1 misreading for Milner.) Mr. Watson does 
 not give his name in the list there. He be- 
 came B. D. and ministfer» of St. 
 John's, Leeds, in 1662, and in August, 
 1673, was advanced to the vicarage of Leeds, 
 and in 1681 became Prebendary of Kipon. In 
 168S bein,;? dissatisfied about the Eevolution, 
 he retired f]cm the vicarage, and was deprived 
 of all liis preferments. He spent the rest of 
 hi.5 life at St. John's, Cambridge, and remain- 
 ed a Nonjuror until his death at the College 
 February 16, 1702, ip-ed 75. He was buried in 
 the Chapel of St. John's, Cambridge. His 
 only son, Thomas Milner, M.A., vicar of ]3ox- 
 hill, Surrey, fellow of Magdalen Colleg-e, Cam- 
 bridge, by will, 1722, gave ^1,000 for echolar- 
 slips to Cambridge from Halifax, Leeds and 
 Haversham Schook, and his sister Mary added 
 X200 in 1736. 
 
 The works of John Milner, B.D. were rather 
 numerous : — 
 
 (1). Conjcctanea in Isaiam IX, 1, 2, London 
 quarto, 1673. This was published whilst he 
 was minister of St. John's, Leeds, and it was 
 dedicated to Dr. Duport, of Magdalen College. 
 Dr. Castel, Professor of Arabic at Cambridge, 
 regarded this as a most excellent essay, where- 
 in the author shewed incredible reading and 
 dilio-ence in perusing so many copies, versions, 
 and various lections, with the best interpi'e- 
 ters of Saci-ed Writ (Vicar. Leodiensis, 114. 
 Thoresby's Leeds Church). 
 
 (2). A Collection of the Chnrch History of 
 ralestiiie from the birth of Christ to the be- 
 ginning of the Elmpire of Diocletian. Londrn, 
 quarto, 1688. 
 
 (3). A short dissertation concerning the 
 four last Kings of Judah. London, quarto, 
 1689. 
 
 (4). De Nethenim sive Nethinaeis, etc. 
 Cambridg:' (Cantab.), quarto, 1690. 
 
 (5). An Answer to the Vindication of a Let- 
 ter from a person of quality in the North, 
 ctncerning the profession of John (Lake), late 
 Bishop of Chichester. London, quarto, 1690. 
 
 (6). A defence of the profession of John 
 (Take), Lord Bishop of Chichester, made upon 
 his deith bed, concerning Passive Obedience 
 and the New Oaths, with some passages of his 
 I^idship's Life. London, quarto, 1690. Thores- 
 by omitted to mention the two last in his 
 Vicaria Leodiensis, p. 116. See Bishop John 
 Lake, Halifax Author. 
 
 (7). A defence of Archbishop Usher against 
 Dr. Gary and Dr. Is. Vossius, etc., Cambridge, 
 octavo, 1691. 
 
 (8). A Discourse of Conscience, etc., with 
 reflections upon the author of "Christianity 
 not Mysterious, etc." London, 8vo., 1697. 
 
 (9). A View of the Dissertation upon the 
 Ephistles of Phalaris, etc.. lately published by 
 th.; Eev. Dr. Bentley, also of the Examination 
 of (hat Di&sertation by the Hon. Mr. Boyle. 
 London, octavo, 1698. 
 
 This Dr. Richard Bentley was born at Oul- 
 bcn, but I believe his ancestors went from 
 Halifax. The Hon. Mr. Boyle was of the Earl 
 of Burlington stock, and thev had kinsfolks 
 residing about Shelf and Birstal. 
 
 (10). A brief Elxamination of some passages 
 in the Clrronological part of a Letter to Dr. 
 Sherlock. 
 
 (11). A further Examination of ditto. 
 
 (1/2). An Account of Mr. Locke's Religion. 
 London, 8vo., 1700. 
 
 OS). Animadversions upon Mons. LeClerc's 
 Reflections upon our Saviour, etc. Cambridge 
 octavo, 1702. ' 
 
 Mr. Milner'e sou had also the following 
 n-anuscripts of his father's: — 
 (1). A Translation of the Targ-um. 
 
 (2). A Chronological History from the Flood 
 to our Saviour's birth. 
 
 (3). Ditto of the five first centimes Anno 
 Domini. 
 
 (4j. Animadversions on the Historical Ac- 
 ocunt of the Jewish High Priests. 
 
 (5). An answer to or Animadversions upon 
 rt.H. on ControveTsies. 
 
 (6). Ditto upon T.C.'s Labvrinthus Cantu- 
 anonsis (unfinished). 
 
 (7). 'Animadversions upon Irenicnm. 
 
 (8). A Vindication of the Church of Eng. 
 laud in reference to Antiphones, Responds 
 etc. 
 
 (9). A Latin comment on ^lart of Genesis. 
 
 (10). Ditto upon Psalm I, 42. 
 
 (11). Diatriba de igne Purgatorio. 
 
 (j2). Fax nova Linguae Sanctae. 
 
 Professor Gower, of Cambridge, gave Thores- 
 b> the following character of Mr. Milner: — 
 "Great learning and piety made him really 
 a great man; he was eminent in both, and no- 
 tl ing but his humility and modesty kept him 
 fiom being more noted for bejjig so. He was 
 a blessing to ihe whole society by the ex- 
 ample he g.ave in every good thing. He died 
 beloved, and much lamented here, and his 
 r^emory ;s honourable and preciou"; amongst 
 us, and will long continue so."
 
 56 
 
 HAIilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 XLI. BISHOP JOHN LAKE. 
 
 In the notice of John Milner we ha.ve re- 
 ferred to a Defence and Life of his brother- 
 in-law, Bishop Lake, 1690, and an A,nswer to 
 a Vindication, concerning the Bishop, 1690. 
 Lord Macaulay's graphic account of the Trial 
 of the Seven Bishops will peiTetuate the name 
 of Dr. Lake, who was born (as Mr. Watson 
 flays) in Petticoat Linne, Halifax. His name 
 appears in the Halifax Registers, December 
 5, 1624, in the baptisms, and his father's name 
 vvas Thomas Lake. The family name had not 
 been long known in Halifax parish. From 
 Halifax Grammar School he proceeded to St, 
 John's College, Cambridge, before he was 
 thirteen years old, where he was placed under 
 the tuition of the poet Cleveland, whoBe 
 "Poems, Orations, Epistles, etc.," Mr. Lake 
 and Dr. Drake, vicar of Pontefract, collected 
 into one volume, to which they prefixed Cleve- 
 land's Life and Parentalia, and dedicated the 
 book to Bishop Turner, Master of St. John's; 
 London, octavo, 1687. 
 
 Soon after reaching hie B.A., he was made 
 prisoner at Cambridge with the royal party, 
 but escaping, he fled to Oxford, and remained 
 four years with the King-'s army, there and at 
 Basing House, Wallingford, etc. When the 
 royal . cause was at its lowest state he refused 
 the engagement as he had done the Covenant 
 before, and entered into Episcopal orders. On 
 Jaly 26th, 1647, he preached his first sermon 
 as Lecturer at Halifax Church, but times were 
 very unsettled, and by 1652 he had removed 
 to Oldham. In my Yorkshire Genealogist will 
 be found a portrait of this Halifax worthy. 
 It is likely he held the post equivalent to th© 
 vicao- of Halifax, 1647 to 1630, before Robert 
 Booth. On May 21, 1660, he was made vicar 
 of Leeds, but the populace were intent on hav- 
 ing the purit.in preacher, Mr. Eldward Bowles, 
 of York, and barred the church doors against 
 Mr. Lake. To secure his induction the officials 
 had to send for soldiers, aflid he thus got 
 po'jsession. He preached the first Synod ser- 
 mon at York with such satisfaction that Dr. 
 E-itoh, of Guiseley, desired a copy of it, and 
 shewed it to Bishop Sheldon, of London, who 
 gave Mr. Lake the rectory of St. Botolph's 
 Bishopsgate, London, by which means he be- 
 came intimate with Dean Sancroft of Canter- 
 bury. In October, 1668, for some unaccount- 
 able reason he returned to the north, and be- 
 came rector of Prestwich, and in July, 1670, 
 prebendary at both York and Southwell, and 
 rector of Carlton in Notts. As Residentiary 
 g.t York he became unpopular because he 
 stopped the custom of waJkino- aboixt in the 
 Cathedral whilst service was being held in the 
 Chapel, and a mob had to be driven off the 
 
 roof of his house, by the deputy-governor. In 
 May, 1671, he became Master of Magdalene 
 Ifospital, near Baiwtry, and in October, 1680, 
 Archdeacon of Cleveland. The Earl of Derby 
 gave him the Bishopric of Sodor and Man, 
 December, 1G82, and Charles II. translated him. 
 to Bristol in August, 1684. James II. ad- 
 vanced him in October, 1685, to the Bishopric 
 of Chichester. In April, 1688, he, with Arch- 
 bishop Sancroft, ajid five other Bishops, peti- 
 tioned the King stating their reasons for dis- 
 obeying the royal order as to reading the 
 Declaration for Liberty of Conscience. They 
 refused to appear before the King's Bench as 
 peers, and were committed to the Tower of 
 London, June 8th. The great trial took place 
 15th to 29th, when they were released amidst 
 almost national rejoicings. He refused to 
 tak^ the Oaths of Allegiance and Supremacy 
 to King William and Queen Mary, for which 
 he was suspended from office, and would have 
 been deprive! had he lived a little longer. On 
 August 27th, 1689, he signed a declaration, 
 which may be found in Watson's Halifax, 
 about twenty lines, on non-resistance and 
 passive obedience. 
 
 This declaration caused many pamphlets to 
 be published for and against, and caused a 
 national agitation on the subject, which had 
 hitherto been unthoiight of. Bishop Lake 
 wius buried at St. Botolph's, September 3rd, 
 1689, aged nearly 65. 
 
 He was author of "A Sermon preached at 
 Whitehall, May 29th, 1670, published by His 
 Majesty's command," London, 1671. Also, 
 "The True Christian's Character and Crown, 
 preached in St. Botolph's Church, July 15th, 
 1669, at the Funerr,l of Mr. William Cade, 
 Deputy of that Ward." London, quarto, 1671. 
 
 "A Defence of the Profession of John Lake, 
 Bishop of Chichester, which he made on his 
 death-bed, with some passages of his Life," 
 quarto pamphlet^ London, 1690. Both these 
 pamphlets are in York Minster Library. 
 
 . XLII. THREE MORE BISHOPS : 
 FARRER, HORSFALL AND TILSON. 
 
 "^rhere is little doubt that Robert Farrer, the 
 Mairtyr, to whom there is a monument in 
 llyjifax Church, was a native of Ewood, near 
 Hc.hden-bridge. Thoresby and Wright corro- 
 borate the statement. The Farrors were a 
 leading family in Halifax paa'ish for three 
 centuries after the Reformation, the head of 
 th » JEtwood family being county magistrates 
 in Stuart times. The Bishop owned land at 
 Revey near Wibsey, and Dr. Johnson, a. Ponte- 
 fract antiquary, says in his Yorkshire manu- 
 scripts, that he left lands called Threaphead,
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 57 
 
 four miles from Halifax, to his friends. 
 Possibly this place is near Wibsey. When a 
 young man, he bpcame a Canon regular of the 
 Order of St. Austin. He was at St. Marie's 
 College, Oxford, as.-ociated with the Order in 
 152t3 and 1533. He had been partly educated 
 at Cambridge. He became Chaplain to Arch- 
 bishop Cranmer, and contrary to the practice 
 and orders of the popish clergy he followed 
 the example of Cranmer in entering the 
 marriage state. Willis, in his Cathedrals, I., 
 125, says he was the last Prior of Nostel, near 
 Barneley, to which was annexed the prebend 
 of Bramham in York Cathedral, and that he 
 surrendered his Convent in 1540, having a 
 pension of ^100 per annum allowed him, 
 which he received until his promotion in 1547, 
 or 1548, to the Welsh Bishopric of St. David's. 
 T have a copy of a scarce portrait of the Bis- 
 hop. Mr. Watson thought that Anthony Wood 
 and Willis treated his character too severely 
 when they p.tate that "he became a most 
 mienrable dilapi<^ator, yielding up everything 
 to craven courtiers." In the reign of Edward 
 VI., fifty-six articles and informations were 
 laid against him by various persons, some of 
 high standing, and on the fall of his patron 
 the Dtxke of Somerset, he was detained in 
 prison, until Mary ascended the throne, and 
 fiesh troubles came upon him as to faith and 
 doctrine, negligence, superstition, covetous^ 
 nesg and folly. On February 4th. 1555, he was 
 examined before the Lord Chancellor (the 
 Bishop of Winchester) and others, and on the 
 14th was sent into Wales for condemnation, 
 his successor. Dr. Henry Morgan, popish Bis- 
 ho;) of St. David's, condemned him to be de- 
 graded and burned at Caermarthen on the 
 south side of the Market-cross, March 30th, 
 1555, for refusing to renounce his "heresies, 
 schisms, and errors." He never flinched at 
 the stake, and was beaten down with a staff. 
 Fox, in his Book of Martyrs, vindicates Bis- 
 hop Farier against the statements of Bishop 
 Godwin, Wood, amd others. Most trivial 
 
 things were reported agaimst him such as 
 riding a Scottish pad, with bridle of white 
 studs and snaffle, white Scottish stirrups and 
 wliite spurs, wearing a hat instead of a cap, 
 whistling to his child, blaming the scarcity of 
 herrings to the covetousness of fisher's who 
 took too many breeders previously, and sug- 
 gesting that a penny coin should be a penny's 
 woHh of the sajne metal. Two of his chief per- 
 secutors had been removed from their livings 
 byliim for lucre and shameless whoi-edom, yet 
 one became Archbishop of York (Dr. Young), 
 and the other Bishop of Bangor (Dr. Merrick). 
 Farrer's chief fault was that he had been 
 chaplain to the Lord Protector, Somerset. In 
 the Harleian MSS. (420 Catalogue) are papere 
 on Bishop Farrer's trial that are not printed 
 
 in Fox's Martyrs. (Vol. 5 of Fox's pa.per6 from 
 Strype). A Marmaduke Farrer, curate of 
 Luddenden, was buried in 1606. 
 
 John Horsfall was descended from the Hoi-s- 
 falls of Hoiwfall, the old homestead, now a 
 substaintial farmhouse near Cross-stone Church 
 He held a living in Yorkshire, but about 1585 
 became Bishop of Kilkenny, Ireland. I be- 
 lieve he is the same I.H. (John Horsfall,) trans^ 
 later of Nicholas Hemming's ''The Preacher." 
 London, 1574, 16mo., also 1576, see Lowndes' 
 Bibl. under the heading Hemming. Besides 
 a daughter who married into a wealthy 
 Irish family of Kilkenny, he had a 
 son Sir Cyprian Horsfall, whose daughter is 
 now represented by her descendant, Sir James 
 Langridgp. of Kilkenny, and Lucan. Bishop 
 Horsfall's monument, a coat-of-arms, only, 
 impaling his wife's arms. I saw a month a«o 
 'August, 1904), at St. Canioe Cathedral, where 
 he was succeeded as Bishop by another Hali- 
 faix man. Dr. Deane, in 1690. Recently I have 
 xeceived a photograph of the monument from 
 Sir James' talented brother, whose artistic 
 and aintiquarian tastes are displayed in the 
 renovations at Kilkenny CathedraL 
 The following possibly refers to the Bishop : 
 From Depositions, Durham Ecclesiastical 
 Court (Surtees Society, XXL, 1845.) 
 
 Against Robert Waugh and John Rawe, 
 Alpril 27, 1567, "circa horam septimam predict! 
 eacrilegas manus in quendam Johannem 
 Horsfall, olerioum injecturi, venerunt ad 
 dictum Johannem in villam et rectoriam de 
 Weshington, &c. 
 
 "Nowe we are glada Horsfall, that we have 
 got thee here, thou hast done our kinswoman 
 Isabell Hinde a displeasure, and we will make 
 thi skinne make her amendes, and, by God's 
 woundes rather than thou use her thus thou 
 shalt beare me thy backfuH of strookes," 
 holding and shaking his lytaffe at the said 
 Horsfall. At which words one Robert Waugh 
 came there also, grinning and shaking a lance 
 staff, a^nd sware "by God's blood that shalt 
 thou do," and throwing his staS down drew 
 out his dagger, stroke at him and cawght the 
 said Horsfall by the shoulder, holding the 
 dagger at his hart, and said, "Yea, by God's 
 hart thou shaJt either make her amends or 
 this dagger shalbe thi deathe." Wherat the 
 .said Horsfall, being amased. said, "Sirs, I 
 have no money." Yes, quod Wawghe, that 
 hast thou, theefe, and let me see it. Where- 
 upon the said Horsfall purse being opened 
 there was found in it 7s., which the said 
 Wawghe took then and there, and as Isabell 
 Hind confessed in this court gave afterward to 
 her 5s., and kept 2te. to himself. Which thing 
 being done they caused Horsfall there to sit 
 down aind to make a bill of ,£3 debt of his 
 hand-writing sealed.
 
 58 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 From Depositions, Durham Ecclesiastical 
 Court. (Siirtees Society, XXI., IB'^S.) . 
 
 Robert Smith, of Foxton, aged fiity said 
 that he was in the church of Sedgefield in the 
 time of service (17 Nov., 1568). ^vl;«^n the said 
 Bryan Headlam did disquiet Mr. Horsfall 
 there curate, with speaking to lum at that 
 time viz., the wiid curate thought the two 
 penitents sat too high up in the church and 
 spoke to them, and spec-.ally to ono of them. 
 t<> bit lower. n;iid at last she so did. and there 
 stood a young man near her whom the said 
 curate asked whether thai: she was hi8 wench 
 07 no, and Bry^n replied to the curate She 
 mav be voures if ye will;" and the said Bryan 
 had on his oa,p at the time of morning prayer. 
 Finp lid. imposed on Headlam. 
 
 Henn' Tilson is said to have been a native 
 of Hal'ifax parish, but of which township is 
 not known. The name lias been common in 
 So^^erbv and Qvenden. He entered Bahol 
 College', Oxford, in 1593. and his baptism 
 Bhould be found at Halifax in 1576. or he may 
 have been baptized at Heptonstall. In 159b 
 he took his B.A.. and got a Fellowship m TJni- 
 vereitv College, where he took his degree of 
 AI A ' In October, 1615, he succeeded R. Kenion 
 in' the Vicarage of Eochdale. Aiter some 
 years residence there he went as Chaplain to 
 th- Earl of Strafford, Lord Lieutenant of 
 Ireland, who made him Dean of Christ Church 
 Dublin. Pro. ViccvChancellor of Dublin TJni- 
 versitv. and Bishop of Elphin on September 
 03 1639 but was driven a.Avay soon afterwards 
 on the breaking out of the Irish rebellion. 
 His son, Captain Henry Tileon. was governor 
 of Elpl-ii' Castle, and joined Sir Cha.rles ( oot 
 against the King, so the Bishop delivered the 
 Cn.stle into the hands of the Lord President ot 
 Cnnnaught, and about the same time the Bis- 
 hop's librarv and goods were pillaged by Egan, 
 the titular Bishop, to the damage of .£400. He 
 escaped to relatives at Sooth ill Hall, near 
 Dewsburv, where he remained three years in 
 poverty. As his family comprised thirteen 
 persons,. he eked out a subsistence by conse<> 
 rating a room in the Hall in which to hold 
 f=ervices, and was aided by local gentlemen, 
 until Sir William Wentworth, of Bretton Hall, 
 gave him the curacy of Cumber worth. Thus 
 tho Bishop became a curate. Walpole, in his 
 "Anecdotes of Painters." III., 103, (1763), r^ 
 fers to a nephew of the Bishop's, and the 
 Tilsons remained at Soothill Hall more tham 
 a century after Bishop Tilson's death, which 
 is recorded in the Dewsbury Register: 
 
 "Henry Lord Bishop of Elphin, buried 
 April 2nd, 1655," and in the Soothill Chapel, 
 at Dewsbury, south-east corner, a monument 
 bore the inscription: "P.M. Reverendi in 
 Christo Patris Henrici Tilson, (Hen. F.) Elpis 
 jnxta Halifax, in a^o Bboracenci; denati 31 
 
 die Martii, A' 1665 in eodem agro. Viri ob 
 eruditionem et pietatem insignis." The Til- 
 son arms, very similar to the Tiilotson's, are 
 engraved on the moniunent. I am not awai-e 
 that any printed effusion of hie oxifits. 
 
 XLIII.— MATTHEW 8MITH, M.A., AND 
 TWO JOHN SMITHS. 
 
 Tliis gentleman was born in the city of 
 York in 1650, and was advanceid to Edinburgh 
 University, whiere he took the degreei of M.A. 
 On Leaving Scotland he began his ministry 
 as a Noiioonforni'ist at Warloy and Mixen- 
 don alternately. At the latter place- the dis- 
 aenters were ohdefly Antinomians, and Mi-. 
 Smith had only one encouraging supportei" at 
 the beginning of his labours, namely John 
 Hanson, and the Magistrates at that time 
 were very active in pi'otiecuting Nonoonfor- 
 iiiists. He was obliged to preach seci'etly, 
 and had often to hide himself from informers 
 and sioidiers, yet he \\'ae fortunate enough to 
 elude their vigilance, and eventually he 
 gathered a flourisliing congregation. At one 
 time he had to conceal himself at York, and 
 again fled into Halifax parish for safety. He 
 had a living of £200 per annum offered, but 
 declined it as he refused to conform. In the 
 latter part of his life bei was afflicted with 
 the palsy, and died April 29th, 1736, aged 
 85, and was buried at Mixenden. His book 
 that created a grea.t stir on account of a 
 supposed want of orthodoxy, which troubled 
 Oliver Hey wood and others, was "The Ttne 
 Notion of Imputed Righteousness and our 
 Justification thereby, being a supply of what 
 is lacking in Bishop Stillingfleets book, &c., 
 by the Rev. M. S., a country minister." This 
 wag an octavo voluane, printed at London in 
 1700. In the samei year, and often boumd 
 up \\ith it, he issued "A Delenoe of t?ie 
 foregoing Doctrine against some growing 
 opposition among Neighbours, Ministers and 
 others." Mr. Thioresby had in his Leeds 
 Museum a manuscnpt work by Mr. Smith 
 entitled "A Treatise concerning the Decrees 
 of Grod. There are likeiwise printed — Five 
 Sermons, to whdoh the editor, his son, the 
 Rev. John Smith, of Mixenden, afterwards 
 of Bradford, prefixed his father's life, and 
 added three discourses of his own, London 
 1737. Tbe book contains 280 pages, a copy be- 
 ing in possession of Mr. G. T. Rothera, 
 Halifax. John Smith died at Bradford, April 
 7th, 1768, aftei' a stroke of palsy, or fit, four 
 days previously.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 59 
 
 Mr. Josepli Hunter notioes in his life of 
 Hej'wo'cd, that th© latter preached tlie- funer- 
 al sermon of a daugliter of Mr. Matthew 
 Smith of Mixenden, January 19th, 1699, and 
 remarks that she was buried at the ohapel, 
 one of the first instances of Oongj-egational- 
 ists interring at the newly erected meeting 
 houses, though the Friends' had long practis- 
 ed it. Hunter states that this Mr. Smith 
 ■was the first of the early minister& to defend 
 a "More rational Oliristianity," that is 
 verging towards TJnitai-iamisim, and that he 
 was the father of Mr. Smith, minister at 
 Bi'adfoTd, and grandfather of Mr. Smith, 
 minister at Selby, who was in 1842 living, a 
 minister Elmeritus. Bp died at Mixenden, 
 June 29, 1854, aged 95. In the year 1699, there 
 \\as much uneasiness in the Nonconformist 
 circle about Mr. Smith's "declensions," and 
 he had written to Mr. Heywood in explana- 
 tion. Someone also circulated a paper con- 
 taining the new theories the year before 
 beginning of theological ruptures. Mr. Smith 
 had boon ordained to the ministry by Mr. 
 Heywood, who was deeply concerned at the 
 biginning of theological ruptures. Mr. Smith 
 in 1687, ministered to two conp-egations, 
 one at John Hanson's in Mixenden, and the 
 other at John Hall's at Kippingr, where he 
 first received an invitation to preach, and 
 had laboured some years, unordained. He 
 was ordained at John Butry's Shuckden (or 
 Sugden) Head, near Thornton, equidistant 
 from both his congregations. He produced 
 hi8 diploma as M.A. of Edinburgh University 
 Mr. Smith married a daughter of Lieuten- 
 ant Sharp, of Horton, cousin to the Rev. 
 Thomas Sharp, of Adel. Hei- grandfather 
 had fougjit on the Royalist side. Mr. Smith 
 not only suffered much pea^secution in the 
 dark days before the Revolution, but mem- 
 bers of his congregjation became opponents 
 because of his inclination to Baxterianism. 
 "Practical godlineiss is our principal concern" 
 he stated in a letter , and he described him- 
 self as being neither a Oalvinist nor an Ar- 
 minian, hurt, one that treats in media via. He 
 probably settled at Thornton in 1679, but 
 left them completely in 1693. The second 
 Mixenden Ohapel' was built in 1717, on 
 Smith's own estate, and probably at his sole 
 expense. Mr. Smith had also regular preach- 
 ing services at Warley, and he also trained 
 sevei'al students for the ministry, whom he 
 engaged as assistants in the- district. It is 
 difficult to find in SmitJi's book anything but 
 a clear belief in the doctrine of the Atonc/- 
 ment. In 1704 he submitted the manuscript 
 of a treatise on "The Decrees of God," to 
 
 Mr. Thoresby, Leeds, which does not appear 
 to have been published. He was assist- 
 ed in his later years by his son, the 
 Rev. John Smith, w:ho had minister- 
 ed at Warley, and who succee<^lod his 
 father on his death, in 1736 at Mixenden. 
 Mr. John Smith had laboured at Warley from 
 1724, and served alternately at Eastwood 
 Ohapel. He remained at Mixenden until 
 1753, when he removed to Ohapel-lane, Brad- 
 foi-d, now Unitarian. He died in 1768, and 
 was buried at Mixenden. He had gradually 
 verged into Arianism in his later years. He 
 published a "Tteatise on Natural and Reveal- 
 ed Religion," and a volume of Sermons, 
 principally his father's, to which he prefixed 
 a memoir of his father. Another son, Isaac, 
 Vicar of Hawoirth, was an author. I have 
 two curious books by him. 
 
 To this notice I add a shoit paragraph in 
 the hope that further light may be thrown on 
 the identity of tihel conformist clergyman, 
 John Smith, and on his connection with Hali- 
 fax. 
 
 The following curious book is in my posses- 
 sion : — 
 
 The Doctrine of the Ohurch of England 
 concerning the Loi-d's day, or Sunday Sabb- 
 ath, as it is laid down in the Litui-gy, Cate- 
 chism and Book of Homilies; vindicated from 
 the vulgar Eii-rors of modem writers, and 
 settled upon the only proper and sure 
 basis of God's Precept to Adam, and patri- 
 archal practice, wherein an Eissay is laid 
 down to prove that the patriarchal Sabbath, 
 instituted Genesis 2, 3, celebrated by the 
 Patriarchs before the Mosaick Law and pro- 
 nounced with the other nine precepts of the 
 Decalogue ft'oni God's own mouth. Exodus 
 20th, writ by God's finger in stone, deposited 
 in the Ark of the everlasting Covenant, un- 
 der the inspection of Cherubims, till the 
 rending of the vail was the same day of the 
 week, viz. Sunday, whicli Oliristians observe 
 in memory of the peifecting of the Oi-eation 
 of the World by the Redemption of Mankind 
 celebrated by the Patriarchs in hope of their 
 Resurrection by vertue of Christ's future 
 Resurrection on that day (Stand ye &c., Jer. 
 6, 16), London, at the Three Bibles in St. 
 Paul's Olnxrchyard; Francis Bentley in 
 Hallifax; and Ephraim Johnston in Man- 
 chester, Booksellers, 1694- 
 
 This is a small octavo book, of xxii un- 
 numbered pages, and pages 1-291. Pages 
 iii-viii contain the Epistle Dedicatory to 
 the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, signed 
 your Sacred Majesties most Humble Subject, 
 John Smith. His name does not appear on
 
 60 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 the title-page. Tlie preface to the Intelli- 
 gent Readers fills pages ix-xxi and is 
 signed Your Sei'vant in our Oommon Lord, 
 J.S. The writer nia.intauu>d that Saturday 
 Sabbath was only local and temporary, pecu- 
 liar to the Jefws, and Sunday Sabbatii was 
 the Patriarchial rest day bIoss(xl by Qiod, and 
 rostotred in Christianity. Tlio Jews adopted 
 the 6t.h day from their first night's rest after 
 leaving Egypt. Tlie body of Smith's book is 
 divider! into cluipters, which shew net only 
 great knowledge of the Bible but wide ac- 
 quaintance with theological works of his 
 time. By references to KLrby Kendal, Kirby 
 Steven, Kirby Lun.sdale, he was evidently 
 acquainted with Westnioroland. HLs treatise 
 shews that the Patriarchs had places for 
 worship, priests with titlios, festival days, 
 weekly worship, computation of time, God's 
 prolepsis or re-st, ancient poets, Jewish and 
 heathen, Christiaai Fathers, Justin Martyr's 
 prfotK^st, a.nd numerous other well-dignested 
 headings indicate the learning and versatility 
 of this divine in compiling a book of attract> 
 ive interest from a subject seemingly trivial 
 and useless. At page 243 he finishes, but at 
 245 he resumes by an address to the most 
 Reverend and Right Reverend Fathers in 
 Grod t'lie Loa-ds Archbishops and Bishops of 
 the Oliurch of England, the Author's humble 
 apology foa- stiling- this Tract "The Doctrine 
 of the Church of England." As guardians 
 of our Churches doctrine I think it my duty 
 to make this apology. I learnt fi-om the 
 Oliurch Catechism when a cat-echumen — ^o<bli- 
 gationg by vertue of my Baptismal Vow — and 
 sureties are charged to see tliat their God 
 Children teach them not as a Olioak-pear 
 instead of Pap. TTiis is signed Your Lord- 
 ships devoted in all Filial and Dutiful Obser- 
 vance, John Smith. 
 
 Of Isa,ac Smith, another clerical son, we 
 shall have fitrther notice in two phamprilets. 
 
 XLTV.— JAMES BOI^TON. 
 
 I think it has been conclusively proved by 
 Dt. F. Arnold Lees and in the "Flora of Hali- 
 fax" that James Bolton supplied the Cata- 
 logue of Halifajx idants that appears in 
 AVat&on's History of Halifax, 1775, but it is 
 known that he recorded the Killarney fern as 
 growing at Bingley in 1758. In a memoran- 
 dum book kept by Mrs. Ralph, wife of the 
 Rev. Jchn Ralph, of Northgate End Chapel, 
 Halifax, under date January, 1799, is the 
 entry: On Monday, the 7th instant, died of 
 a rapid decline the self-taught painter and 
 
 naturalist, Mr. James Bolton, much regretted 
 by all who knew his modest worth, and pair- 
 tieularly by those of his friends who had the 
 most frequent opportunities of enjoying his 
 conversation, and were best acquainted with 
 his merit. His kind notice of my Sophia and 
 wish to improve her in drawing I shall never 
 forget', and the valuable paintings given to 
 rae by him T shnll o^or value and keep as 
 memorials of him." Unfortunately this 
 notice does not rnontiou his birthplac>e, age, 
 or place of interment. Bolton is cue of the 
 few Halifax worthies whose memoir appears 
 in the new Dictionarj' of National Biography. 
 He contributed sever, (signed) plates draiwn 
 by him, and engraved by James Sowerb.y bo 
 Rellian's Flora of Cambridge, 1785, and in 
 the same year he published 
 
 FTLTCES BRITANNIC^. 
 
 A History of the British Proper Ferns, with 
 plain and accurate descriptions and new 
 figures of all the species and varieties, by 
 James Bolton, of Halifax, London, B. White, 
 (Leeds, 1785) quarto, pages xvi., 59, price 
 13s. 6d., coloured 27s. There are thirty-one 
 copper plates, and the introduction, in which 
 he states that he drew atnd etched the whole 
 himself from careful inspection of the plants, 
 choosing to do so though he had never prac- 
 tised the art of etching. In 1790 he ifjsued 
 (from the Huddersfield Press) the second vol- 
 ume, chiefly devoted to the horse-tails, and 
 containing fifteen plates. The work has al- 
 ways commandel the esteem of naturalists. 
 His careful precision is noted by the signa- 
 tures on some of the plates, thus, — "Etched 
 en the copper immediately from the plant, 
 September £6, 1790, J. Bolton, Stannary near 
 Halifax." Bradford Free Library has a 
 copy. Jn the Todmorden Free 1 ihrnry 
 is a copy of Bolton's Ferns, w'lh an auto- 
 igraph letter hy him to .Tames Dickson, the 
 London botanist. Edward Robson, o;- Darl- 
 ington, was numbered fimongst his botanical 
 friends. His great work in Funguses was now 
 well advanced; "A History of Fmiguses grow- 
 ing about H.'wlifax, \\ith forty-four copper 
 plates on which are engraved fifty-one specieB 
 oP Agarics, wherein their varieties and vari- 
 ous appearancps in the different stages of 
 growth are faithfully exhibited in more tha.n 
 200 figures copied with great care from the 
 plants when newly gathered and in a state of 
 perfection. With ?.; particular description of 
 each species in all its stages, ffora the first 
 appearance to the utter decay of the plant, 
 with the time when they v, er> gathered, the 
 soil and situation in whicn they grew, their 
 duration, and the pa,rticular places mentioned
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 61 
 
 where all the new or rare species were found. 
 The whole being a plain recital of faots, tho 
 result of more than twenty years' obBerva- 
 tions, by James Bolton, member of the Nat. 
 Hist. Society at Edinbiirgh." Printed for the 
 Anther, and sold in Halifax by him and by 
 J. Milner. bookseller, 1788; 3 TOlumes, quarto. 
 
 Vol. I.— Title, dedication to the Eiirl of 
 <'Tain6lx)ron,g:h, introduction dated January 1, 
 1788. xvi pages History of Agarics growing 
 about Halifax, 44 pages, and 2 pages of names. 
 The platee were 44 in number (1 to 44,) all 
 drawn and engraved by the Author, besides a 
 ■vignette or. page v, and m engraved udd'- 
 iional title by Bolton, "Historia Fungorum 
 circa Halifax Fponte nascentium, torn. I. ' 
 
 Vol. IT.— Hudiersfield, printed for the Au- 
 thor by J. Brook, bookseller, soli by W. 
 Edwards and Sons, and J. Milner, Halifax; 
 1788. Title, introduction continued xix— 
 XXV. History of Agarics continued, 45 — 7.3. 
 and 2 pages of names. Arrangement of Aga- 
 rics pages XXV. to xxxii.— The two volumes 
 are in Bradford Free Library. 
 
 History of Funguses cxDntinued, pages 74 — 
 92 Index of namefi, cue page. 48 plates 
 numbered 45 to 92 all by the Author. 
 
 Vol. TIL — Huddersfield, printed by J. Brook 
 for the jVmthor at Stannary near Halifax, 
 1789; Title, introduction continued, pagee 
 xxvii to xxxii History of Funguses con- 
 tinued, pages 93 to 138, with 4 pages of namee. 
 The 46 plates are not numbered. 
 
 A SuFplement, 1791, forming Vol. IV. Title, 
 introduction continued, pages xxxiii to xlii. 
 Appendix, pages 139 to 182. GeneraJ index, 
 twelve imnumbered pages. Forty-four plates. 
 
 The copiefc with coloured plates at eight 
 guineas are on the best royal paper, the un- 
 eoloured copies are on an inferior paper. 
 There are 182 copper plates bearing 231 species 
 exhibited in about POO figures. The original 
 plates are believed to have been burnt when 
 E^ton Hall was destroyed l>y fir© in 1810, but 
 some other drawings, which the Earl of 
 Gainsborough received from Bolton, are now 
 in the British Museum. 
 
 Bolton's next work was 
 
 HARMONIA RURALTS, 
 or an Essay towards a Natural History of 
 
 BRITISH SONG BIRDS, 
 illustrated with figuiee the size of life of the 
 birds, male and femsde, in their most natural 
 attitudes; their nests and eggs, food favourite 
 plants, shrubs, trees, etc., faithfully drawn, 
 engraved a<nd coloured after nature; by James 
 Bolton. 2 volumes, quarto, 1794 and 1796, 
 each containing forty coloured plates. A 
 
 new edition was published in 1830, ai copy 
 being in Bradford Free Library. The first 
 edition is exceedingly rare, and fetches seven 
 guineas now. There is one in Todmorden Free 
 Library. 
 
 From a letter, dated from Stannary-yard, 
 February, 1792, we find that he was aided in 
 obtaining specimen birds by his son Thomas, 
 and his friend John Ingham, master of Cock- 
 pit School, lUingworth. (Halifax Guardian, 
 May 10, 1879.) Inghi-m, in 1782, had noted m 
 l.is memorandum book that Thomas Bolton 
 owned 400 butterflies, 40 hawks, hundreds of 
 moths, a great number of beetles, etc 
 
 The "Halifax Flora" gives a list of the 
 Bolton drawings (in colours), in the British 
 Museum as under: — 
 
 (1) Original drawings of Bolton's Ferns, ex- 
 cept those for eight plates. 
 
 (2) Halifax Fungi, 24 drawings, none of theee 
 used in the printed volume. 
 
 (3) Fifty flowers drawn fiom natiire at Hali- 
 fax by James Bolton, 1785-7, purchased by 
 the Museum from Williapi Home, F.G.S., 
 Leyburn, who still has sixteen water colour 
 drawings of flowers by Bolton, 
 
 This is a splendid record for the father oi 
 Halifax Naturalists. Surely a portrait of this 
 local worthy, if in existence, should be secured 
 for Halifax Town's Museum. 
 
 XLV.— DR. MATTHE-W SUTCLIFFE, 
 (Dean of Elxeter). 
 
 The Sutcliffos are distinctly of Yorkshire 
 origin if not of local birth. From the origin 
 of surnames we find the Sutcliffes, of South- 
 oliffe, and Noroliffes of Northcliffe in the east- 
 ern portion of Halifax parish, and I have 
 little doubt that all bearing these t^urnaraes 
 have sprung from parentages of this locality. 
 Whether Mrs. Anne Sutcliffe can be distinct- 
 ly traced from Halifax parish or not I am 
 unable to state. She wrote "Mediations of 
 Man's Mortalitie, or a Way to true Blessed- 
 ness," a small duodecimo book, 1634, to which 
 Ben Johnson and George Withers contribut- 
 ed commendatory vei-&es. Mr. E. J. Walker 
 conclusively proved in his "Halifax Guard- 
 ian" articles that the celebrated divine Mat- 
 thew Sutcliffe was a native of Halifax parish, 
 and the list of his books demands a fuller 
 notice than I can give at present, for the only 
 work of his in my possession is a La.tin book 
 on the Monkish priesthood : 
 
 MATTHAEI SVTLIVII 
 
 de Monachis, oorumque institutis et mori- 
 bus aduersua Robertum Bellarminum, vni-
 
 «2 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Dtrsaniq; monachorum et menclicantium fra- 
 trum c-olhuiiom disp\itatio. 
 
 Mlatth. 7— Attendite a falsis prophetis. 
 
 • Mattli. 15— Omnii> pliviitatio, &c. 
 llabent (.monaclii) suae obeeruautias regulare-B, 
 quas carnalibuf! suie operibiis calcant. milit- 
 antos niatiis canii, quam Christo, &c. 
 
 Elxcusiun l^udini p«r Eldin. Bollifantum 
 
 1600. 
 
 This is a small quarto, and is rather ex- 
 ceptionally paged, having the fibnu-es for each 
 leaf and iiot eaicli page. There are 152 leaves. 
 In the York Minstor Library there is a good 
 assemblage of Sutcliffe's works, as under: — 
 SUTCLIFFE, AIATTHBW, Dean of Eixeter. 
 A Treatise of Eccleeiasticall Di.-eipline, 1590. 
 The sajne, 1571. 
 De Presbyterio, ejusque nova in Ecclesia 
 
 ChristianiT^ Politieia, 1591. 
 D© Catholica, Qrthodoxa, et vera Chrieti 
 
 Elcclesia Libri duo, 1592. 
 An Aniswer to a Certaine Libel Supplica- 
 
 torie, 1592. 
 An Answer unto a defence of J. Throkmor- 
 
 ton, 11595. 
 The Examination of Mr. Thomas Cart- 
 wright's late Apologie, 1596. 
 Du Turcopii|pi9mo, 1599. 
 The same, octavo size, 1604. 
 Adversus B.. Bellarmini de Purgatorio Die- 
 
 putationem, 1599. 
 Do Por.tifice Romano, 1599. 
 The same octavo size, 1605. 
 A Briefe Replie to a Certaine Odious and 
 
 Slanderous Libel by (Anon), 1600. 
 A Briefe Refutation of a certaine Calum 
 
 nious Relation of the Conference passed 
 
 betwixt the Lord of Plessis Marli and 
 
 I. Peron, 1600. 
 De vera Christi Ecclesia, adversus Rob. 
 
 Bellarinum. 1600. 
 De Conciliis et eorum Authoritate adv. 
 
 Rob. Bolliiirminum, 1600. 
 De Monachis (as in my copy), 1600. 
 A Challenge concerning the Romieh Church, 
 
 her Doctrine and Practises, 1602. 
 De Missa Papistica, 1603. 
 The Supplication of certaine Masse-priests 
 
 falsely called Cattholicis, with an answer, 
 
 1604 
 A Full and Round Answer to N. D., alias 
 
 Robert Parsons the Noddie, his foolish 
 
 and rude Wame-word, 1604. 
 An Abridgement or Survey of Poperie unto 
 
 Matthew Kellison's Newe Religion, 1606. 
 
 This has sold for 18s 
 The Elxamination and Confutation of a cer- 
 taine scurrilous treatise entitled "The 
 
 Survey of the Newe Religion," published 
 
 by Matthew Kellison, 1606. 
 
 The Subversion .f R. Parsons his ooufufied 
 and ivorthless vvoike entitled "A Treatise 
 of three Conversions of England, 1606. 
 A Threefold Answer iinto the third part of 
 a certain Trioblar Treatit-e of tliree sup- 
 posed Co'Uverisions of England, 1606. 
 A Briefe Elxamination of a eerta.ine perem- 
 ptorie menacing and disleal petition pre- 
 sented to the King's most excellent 
 Majesty Dedicated to Arohbishop Mat- 
 hew, York, (proof sheets with corrections), 
 1606 
 The same, 1606. 
 
 All the above, unless otherwise stated, are 
 the usual small quarto size. 
 
 In the Minster Library there is also a book 
 by Matthew Sutcliifa that is so different in 
 topic that we may assume it was written by 
 another mn^n of the same names as the Dean 
 of Exeter. This is entitled "The Practice, 
 Proceedings and Lawes of Armes, described 
 out of the Doings of the most valiant and ex- 
 pert Captaiues. London, printed b.v C. Barker, 
 1593, small quarto, 342 pages, with a dedica- 
 tion to the Earl of Essex, and a preface. Th's 
 t-ook has fetched from 7s. to 53s. at book sales. 
 We may add that Lowndes gives some of 
 the IMIes la fuller detail than the Mmster 
 Jjibrary Catalogue; thuis— "A, Treatise of Ec- 
 clesiasiticiill Disci plire," 1590, contains 230 
 pages wiih dedication to the Earl of Bath and 
 epistle to the reader. The colophon is dated 
 1591. 
 
 "An answer to a certain Supplication rathtr 
 deffamatory, &c. put under the name and 
 title of a petition directed to her Majestie," 
 London, Christr. Barker, 1592, is dedicated to 
 Sir Edm. Anderson, L.C.J. , of Common Pleas. 
 This has been sold nt £1. 
 
 "An Answer unto a certaine calumniouB 
 Letter published by M. Job Throkmorton, en- 
 titled A Defence against the Slanders of M. 
 Sutcliffe," printed by the deputies of Chr. 
 Barker, London, 4to., 1594, is a curious tract 
 containing a great deal of information re- 
 specting the intrigiaes of the Puritans in the 
 time of Queen Elizabeth. The 1595 issue has 
 been sold by auction at 19s. and 21s. 
 
 "De Tiareopapismo, adversus Gul Giffordi 
 Calvinoturcisimum," 1592, has been sold at 
 14s. 
 
 A Challenge concerning the Romish Church 
 her doctrine and practises, published first 
 against Robert Parsons and now against 
 Frier Garnet, 1602, has been sold for 4s. 6d. 
 
 The "Subversions of Robert Parsons, &c.," 
 has fetched from 6s. to 30s. at sales. 
 
 "The Unmasking of a Masse-Monger, who 
 in tie counterfeit nabit of S. Augustine hath 
 cunningly crept into th,j closets of many
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 63 
 
 English Ladies, was piinted at London in 
 1626, quarto, and ajiother of Sutclifte's books 
 not to be found at York, is "The Bletssings 
 of Mount Gerizim and the Curses on Mount 
 Ebal; or the happj' estate of Protestants com- 
 pared with the miserable estate of Papists, 
 was issued from London, without date, small 
 quarto. This hai3 sold at 13s. and 16s. 
 
 It is questionable whether this long list 
 completes the controversial publications, 
 Latin and English, of Doan Sutcliffe, further 
 particulars of whom may be found in Western 
 Notes and Queries. 
 
 Robert Parsons, alias N. Dolman, the 
 Jesuit drew forth treatises by Edmund Bunny 
 and Matthew Sutcliffe and Cartwright's list 
 of books also hinges with SutclifFe's. Parson's 
 rejjlies include^ Brief Replie to divers mali- 
 cious imputations by O. E. (Dr. Matthew Sut- 
 cliffe), 1600; Detection of Notable Untruths 
 gathered out of Mr. Sutcliffe's New Challenge, 
 1602, twelvemo; A Confutation of a Vaunting 
 Challenge made by O. E. (Sutcliffe), unto N. 
 D. by W. R., 1603, octavo; Answer to O. E. 
 whether pa.pists or protestants be true Cath- 
 olics, 1603, octavo. 
 
 Thomas Cartwright's reply is "A brief Ap- 
 ologie of Thomas Cartwright against all such 
 slaunderous accusations as it pleaseth Mr. 
 Sutcliffe in his severall pamphlettes most in- 
 juriously to loade him with," 1596, quarto 
 tract. 
 
 Matthew Sutcliffe and Canon Thomas Bell 
 of York were great writers and controversia- 
 lists in the Romanist disputes, especially 
 against Robert Parsons, and in a minor way 
 five Yorkshire clergymen entered the lists — 
 Thomas Morton of York, afterwards Bishop 
 of Durham, Edmund Bunny of Bolton Percy, 
 Francis Bunny, Robert Cook of Leeds, and 
 Dr. John Favour of Halifax. Of the first 
 three, Sutcliffe Bel! and Parsons, it is diffi- 
 ciilt to state which made use of the most 
 violent and reprehensible language. Dr. 
 Favour's "Antiquitio triumphing over Novel- 
 tie," 1619, dedicated to Archbishop Toby 
 Matthew, speaks of the Archbishop's famous 
 library, now ut Yo'-k Minster, as under: — 
 "Those multitudes of authors, sacred, pro- 
 fane, old, new, friends and foes, with whose 
 works your graces' great and good library 
 is plertifully furnished." "Seeing I hold that 
 the most ancient Religion is the best, why 
 should I not offer it to the most ancient Doc- 
 tor of Divinitie that I heare of in this land, 
 and the most ancient Bishop both for age 
 and consocrtion that I know in our Church, 
 who hath ruot only read all the Ancient 
 Fathers with a diligent eye, but hath also 
 noted them with a judicious pen (as mine eyes 
 
 are witnesses, and, God reward you for such 
 my libertie), and made continuall use of them 
 in his sermons as any ancient Father in our 
 Natim, shall I say? Yea in all Christendome 
 as I dare say and do verily beleeve." 
 
 XLVL— CALDERDALE RAILWAY. 
 
 A small booklet, the "Companion to the 
 Manchester and Leeds Railway," 4i inches 
 by 2i, with a small folding map dated 1841, 
 was printed by Nicholson and Wilson, print- 
 ers, Halifax, 96 pages, price Is. It is one of 
 the rarest of modern Halifax books, so a 
 description of its contents may be service- 
 able. Four sections of railways were eventu- 
 ally constructed joining Liverpool and Hull -. 
 
 1. Liverpool to Manchester, 1824, ^ict 
 1826; opened September 16, 1832. 
 
 2. Manchester to Leeds, 1831, &c. 
 
 3. Leeds to Selby, Act 1830; opened Sep- 
 tember 22, 1834. 
 
 4. Selby to Hull, Act 1836; opened July 
 1, 1841. 
 
 The Mianchester to Leeds Company was 
 formed in 1831, when George Stephenson a-^^ 
 James Walker, civil engineers, were engaged 
 to survey the route, and an Act uas applied 
 for covering the distance from Manchester 
 to Brighouse, 34^ miles, but shortened to 
 Sowerby Bridge subsequently. The Bill was 
 introduced on February 28, 1831, by Lord 
 Morpeth, and read the second time on March 
 11th, but a dissolution of Parliaiment came 
 in April. On June 28th the re-introduced 
 Bill, extending the line from SoAverby Bridge 
 to Leeds, via Brighouse, was committed after 
 two readings, and on the 12th of July after 
 seven days investigation was thrown out by 
 a Committee of 18 against 15. In October, 
 1835, a new Company was formed with a 
 capital of ,£800,000, and a Bill was introduced 
 in February, 1836, and passed both Houees 
 notwithstanding the opposition of the Canal 
 Companies and land proprietors, receiving 
 the Royal Assent July 4th, 1836. The inhabi- 
 tants of Halifax held a meeting on October 
 21st, 1836, and resolved to ask the Company 
 to make a branch to Halifax town, and the 
 Royal Assent was obtained on July 1st, 1839. 
 Mr. Robert Gill was the manager and Mr. 
 Gooch (under Mr. Stephenson) the engineer. 
 The first sod was cut on August 18, 1837, and 
 the lino opened from Manchester to Little- 
 borough on Jiily 3rd, 1839, and the section 
 from Hebden Bridge to Normanton, 275 miles, 
 on October 5th, 1840, and the intervening sec- 
 tion on January 4th, 1841, except Summit
 
 64 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Tunnel which wais not finished imiil March 
 let, when the Directors, accompanied by a 
 bond of niu&ic, rode to Norraanton, the carri- 
 ages being decorated with flags, &c. The 
 Guide book at page 39 enters on the York- 
 Bhire boundary at Gauxholme Viaduct of 17 
 arches of 35 feet span, and tlie centre one of 
 60 feet, where the Calder is reached, the Canal 
 is crossed by a skew-bridge of 101 feet span, 
 "the finest s^pecimen of a ske^v-bridge in the 
 world." Todmorden is reached 40J miles from 
 Leeds. The line paif^^es Stansfield Hall, the 
 home of the Sntcliffes. Millwood Tunnel (225 
 yards). Cross-stone Church rebuilt by Govern- 
 ment in 1834, Rev. John Fennell, incumbent. 
 Castle Hill Tunnel (192 yards), croa>^ing the 
 Horsfall valley at Horsfall by five arches of 
 4") feet span each, enters Horsfall Tunnel (424 
 yards), Eaistwood Independent Chapel, where 
 the turnpike road, canal and railway are 
 close together in rivalry, to Stoodley Bridge, 
 where Stoodley Pike, erected 18M, can be seen. 
 Passing Wood Mill (Messrs. Oliver), TJnder- 
 banks (.residences of Horsfails, Christr. Raw- 
 don, Geo-. Ashworth,) Calais Mill, to 
 Charlestown, where a tunnel had to be aban- 
 doned, and a curve made in the line. Crossing 
 the road, river a<nd oanal by bridges, 
 Whiteley's Cotfjon Mill, Mytholm, is reached 
 Passing St. James,' (land and stone given by 
 the Rev. J. Aj. Rhodes, — Government paying 
 the rest; Rev. F. Tollar, inciirabent,) and Mr. 
 Rhodes' Mansion, several mills, and a tunnel 
 of 124 yards we bring our journey to Hebden 
 Bridge, the station for K'eighley, about 11 
 mile|s '|away. Ci'oiseley'e Gas Works^ and 
 some extensive cotton mills are noted, and to 
 avoid bridges the Calder bank had been di- 
 verted at several points. Ewood Hall, "the 
 birthplace of Bishop Farrar." Brearley Hall, 
 Fielden's Faotoiy at Mytholmroyd, the 
 Worsted Company's mill (occupied by Jona- 
 than Ackroyd) at Luddendenfoot, Sowerby 
 Church re-erected in 1762 (Rev. W. H. Bull, 
 M.A., incumbent), Haiigh End, the birthplace 
 of Archbishop Tillotson, and a tunnel of 640 
 yards are points of interest np to Sowerby 
 Bridge Sta^tion, three miles from Halifax, 
 whither omnibuses ply on the arrival of 
 trains. This is 32 miles (by railway) from 
 Leeds. Hollins, the residence of the Cross- 
 leys and Woods, St. George's Church con- 
 secrated October 27th (P1840), a viaduct of 
 .5 arches of 43 feet span over the Blackstone- 
 edge-road and the Ripponden beck, the Gas- 
 works, Mills, &c., of Sowerby Bridge are men- 
 tioned and the Church, rebuilt 1820, Rev. C. 
 Rogers, M.A., incaimbent. The deep cutting 
 of 80 feet with Norland on the hill top to the 
 right and Sterne Mill (corn) on the left. 
 
 are passed, when Woodhouse (home of Richard 
 Sterne, &c.,) near the mill, and Copley Mill, 
 property of the Dawson's, comotoview. North 
 Dean Wood is skirted, and the branch line 
 to Halifax was designed to join at this point. 
 Skircoat on the hill, and Salterhebble in the 
 valley are on view before Elland Tunnel is 
 entered, 424 yards. Elland Hall, tenanted by 
 Mr. Lambert, owned by li^ord Scarborough, 
 affords a short peg on which to hang a note 
 on the Elland tragedies, and the defunct 
 market, the trade and other matteiis are re- 
 corded. The Church of St. Mary, Rev. C. 
 Atkinson, incumbent, and the Chapels are 
 mentioned. Ash Grove, the residence of Mr. 
 E'dwnlrd Rawson, CJromwell bottom and the 
 stone quarries, Southowram Church (Rev. 
 John Hope, incumbent), are pointed out, be- 
 fore entering the cutting whence a large 
 quantity of stone blocks for the line was ob- 
 tained. Lillands, the residence of Miss Helm, 
 being reached, a description of Brighouse is 
 given, but of course no part of the line was 
 in Brighouse township. St. Martin's Chiirch, 
 consecrated in 1831, Rev. John Boyle, incum- 
 bent, the new parsonage, the trade facilities, 
 the Navigation Company, the stone, corn, 
 malt, card a,nd woollen induj^triee, are con- 
 densed into a couple of pages. The viaduct 
 of six arches of 4.5 feet span are all in Ras- 
 trick township, as is the Brighouse Station, 
 26 miles (by radl) from Leeds, and 34 from 
 Manchester. "Brighouse and Bradford 
 
 Station" was a great omnibus centre for 
 Huddersfield 4 miles, Halifax 6 miles, Brad- 
 ford 7 miles, especially for Bradford passen- 
 ger traffic. Passing along in Rastrick town- 
 ship, with sight of Clifton and Kirklees, 
 after leaving Woodhouse, Hie old home of the 
 Hansona :^nd Armitagos, Bradley Wood cutting 
 is entered, and Halifax parish is left behind, 
 and with tlio 38 mere pages we have no special 
 concern. The total capital had been increas- 
 ed to nearly two million pounds, but this was 
 found miich too little. A postscript informs 
 us that "Omnibiises leave the Railway Office 
 in Bradford, opposite the Bowling Green Inn, 
 for Brighouse Station, at 7-15, 8-15, 12-30 and 
 4 on week-days, with ,T/n extra one at 7 p.m. 
 on Thursdays; and on Sundays at 8-30 a.m. 
 and 6-30 p.m. Return from Frighouse at 
 9-49, 12-19, 5-49, and 8-50 on week-dayc=, with 
 one at 8-45 p.m. on Thursdays. The Sunday 
 'bus rajn at li0-20 and 8-50. 
 
 As a striking contrast in size to this little 
 book we pass to Tait and Butterworth's work, 
 1845, 19^ inches by 13, where at page 2 we are 
 told that the Company was originally formed 
 in 1825, but adan'doned the scheme because 
 of depressed trade, and met again September
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 65 
 
 11th, 1830. Eight thousand shares of ^100 
 each was the capital to begin with. A lew 
 I'inpo respecting the opening of the section 
 from Hebrlen Bridge to Normanton, October 
 5, \SW, reveal to us the excitement that ob- 
 tained at Brighoufie, as well a^ other places 
 along the ronte: "The sides of the hills were 
 lined at nnmerons points by thousands of 
 individuals of every diversity of age and con- 
 dition in life, solely for the purpose of seeing 
 the first train, carriages without horses, on 
 its winding passage amongst their native hills. 
 Sixch was the eagerness of multitudes to travel 
 on the first day that at Sowerby Bridge the 
 rush of passengers became alarming in the 
 extreme, and when every seat was occupied, 
 numbers of adventurous travellers mounted 
 the tops of the carriages, and failing sitting 
 room a few daring wayfarers stood upright, 
 and in t'hat fearful position did they remain 
 all the way to Hebden Bridge, stooping down 
 as they passed under the tunnel and the 
 numerous bridges on the line, and then rising 
 and cheoiing to the astonished spectator-- 
 A more alarming scene was seldom ever v 't- 
 nessed, the train was proceeding at the rate 
 of twenty miles an hour, and if a single in- 
 dividual had failed to stoop a.t the instant of 
 passing under the archways, his brains must 
 have been dashed out, and yet there was no 
 power to prevent the crowd from thus board- 
 ing the carriages." The "Leeds Mercury" 
 spoke of the work as the greatest triumph of 
 engineering science, and a work of national 
 importance. The introducion to the book by 
 E. Butterworth follO'WS the Guide in its de- 
 scription of the route, but enlarges upon rn*> 
 chief points of scenery. He mentions one 
 book or pamphlet I have not seen, namely, 
 "The Landi=icape View, or Walk to Stoodley 
 Pike," by J. Holt. 
 
 The fwU descriptiim of this large volume 
 is as under, the plates being loosely inserted: 
 Views on the Manchester and Leeds Railway, 
 drawn from nature and on stone by A. F. 
 Tait, with a descriptive history by Edwin 
 Butl-erwcrth: published for A. F. Tait by 
 BradpJiaw and Blacklock, London and Man- 
 chester, 1845, folio. There are 34 pages of 
 description, besides Title and Dedication 
 leaves : 
 
 1. Second title; Views by A. F. Tait, Liver- 
 pool, with Vignette, — the east entrance to 
 EUaud Tunnel. 
 
 2, 3, 4. Manchester Station. 
 
 5. Rochdale. 
 
 6. Littleborough. 
 
 7. Todmorden Valley from above Mytholm 
 Church. 
 
 8. Summit Tunnel, west entrance. 
 
 9. Gawksholme Viaduct. 
 
 10. Todmorden from the North. 
 
 11. Todmorden Viaduct. 
 
 112. Whiteley's Viaduct, Charleeton. 
 
 13. Hebden Bridge Station. 
 
 14. Sowerby Bridge from King's Cross. 
 
 15. Halifax. 
 
 16. Rastrick Terrace and Viaduct. 
 
 17. Brighouse Station (Brighouse and Brad- 
 ford Station on the signboard .) 
 
 18. Brighouse from Clifton Common. 
 
 19. Wakefield. 
 
 20. Normanton Station. 
 
 This well-exec ixted set of lithographs sells 
 at I8s. now. 
 
 XLVII.— JOHN FAWOEfTT, M.A., "D.D. 
 
 John, son cf Stephen Fawoett, was born 
 at Lidget Green, Bradford, on January 6th, 
 1740, new style. He wa.s one of a numerous 
 family, and lost his father when eleven 
 years old. Stephen was then only forty- 
 nine, and his blind father lived with them 
 at the time. At thirteen John was put ap- 
 prentice in Bradford, fortunately to a good 
 master, and served six years. From child- 
 hood he was encourafied to read theological 
 baciks. He heaaid George Whitfield preach 
 at Water-side, Bradford, twice on one day, 
 September, 1755, and then began to make 
 public profession of religion. In Aug:ust, 
 1756, he again lieard his life-long favourite, 
 Whitfield, at Bradford and Birstall, and he. 
 frequently heard the Rev. William Grim- 
 shaw, of Haworth, who was buried at Lud- 
 denden, where his son resided (Ewood Hall). 
 A small community of Whitfield Methodists 
 met at Bradford and a Mr. Hales, of Wake- 
 field, preached for them, but he failed to 
 settlle amoiig^st tlhem. From him Fawcett 
 imbibed an intense interest in Hervey's 
 books. Failing to get Mr. Hales for a 
 minister the community abandoned the idea 
 of erecting a place of worship. A few scat- 
 tered Baptists from the Haworth and Raw- 
 ddn oliapels took up the idea, and a Baptist 
 cause was established, in which many of the 
 Whitfield society joined, and Mr. Crabtree, 
 from Wainsgate, Hebden Bridge, became 
 thiedtr mjinitster. Under his preaching Faw- 
 cett became a Baptist, February, 1758. Be- 
 fore he was twenty, ha\'ing no ho/'e, he 
 married Susannah Skirrow, of Bingley, and 
 at twenty he was diligently practising com- 
 positions in prose and verse. He conceived 
 that his oocnpation was injurious to his 
 health, and this tended to strengthen hia
 
 66 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 desire to become a minister. In May, 1764, 
 he mmoved to Wainsgiite to beoonio tlie 
 Baptist minister there. 'I'lie first minister 
 had been Richard Smith (one of the con- 
 vorts under the Rov. Wm. Gnmshaw, ot 
 Ha\voith, 1750,) and at his death, August 
 24 1763, aged 52, was followed by Mr. 
 Fa'woett. 'During Mr. Smith's illness a Mr. 
 Jolmson, of Liverpool, preached at Wams- 
 gate and on his retuxn home issued a book 
 the "Trial of Two Opinions," in which he 
 attacked Mr. Smith. The Rev. James Hart- 
 ley of Haworth, defended his old pastor in 
 a pamphle1^"Tlio Trial of Two Opinions- 
 tried." Mr. Fawoett had to begin with a 
 disturbed community, but the Baptist As- 
 sociation meeting at Halifax, in May, 1764, 
 encouraged the Wainsgate Members to per- 
 severe. John Fostea-, father of the great 
 Essayist, was Fawoett's intelligent friend 
 and pliilosopher. Mr. Fawcett was not or- 
 dained until July 31, 1765, when Messrs. 
 Hartley, Orabtree, Nutall and Oulton took 
 part, "in October, 1766, Fawcett's fiist child 
 a daught-er, was born, and in the following 
 year his first book was published: "POETIO 
 ESSAYS;" about eight topics, including 
 one "On tlie death of Mr. Richard Smith, 
 Wainsgate." The pamphlet was sold to 
 friends at sixpence in a very limited edition. 
 In 1772 he issued "THE CHRISTIAN'S 
 HUMBLE PLEIA FOR HIS (^OD AND 
 SAVIOUR," a six-pe^runy pamphlet m answer 
 to "The Triumph of Truth, &o.," by Priest- 
 •ley. It is written in blank verse and signed 
 by Fawcett under the signature Christophil- 
 us, and at least five editions were issued, 
 aotmei of tilieoi flnom LjiMidon, without the 
 Author's knowledge. I have the tliird edi- 
 tion, London, 1781, 24 pages, octavo. In 
 March, 1772, he first visited London, and 
 during nine weeks preached (for Dr. 
 Gill and others) fifty eight timeis, 
 besides hearing Oouder, Medley, and 
 Henry Foster. On Dr. Gill's death he was 
 iiiA-ited there again, but refused though his 
 income at Wainsgate was about £25, and his 
 family \vias increasing. The congregation 
 managed to make up his salary to £40 at 
 this time, and he comanenoed tuiition of 
 young men for the ministry. The first stud- 
 ents were Abraham Greenwood, the first 
 minister at Roohdiale, who had been tutored 
 a short time by his brother-in-law the Rev. 
 Wm. Armitage, John Hindle, minister at 
 Halifax and Manchester, Thomas Slater who 
 became a church clergyman, and George 
 Townend minister at Accringt>oai, whose fun- 
 eral sermon Mr. Fawoett preadhjed and pub- 
 
 lished. The Rev. Wm. Hartley received some 
 education at the Academy before settling 
 at Halifax. A Rev. Mr. Thomas had for 
 many years laboured at Rodliill-end and 
 Slack conjointly, though several miles inter- 
 vened, and he dying in 1772, the Slack people 
 asked Mr. Fawoett to preach to them, which 
 ho did frequently, and the cause tliere re- 
 vived. 
 
 Mr. Fawcett's thii-d publication was issued 
 after a severe attack of stone, and after most 
 of the family had suffered from smallpox, 
 one infant boy having died. It is entitled 
 
 "THE SIOK MAN'S EMPLOY 
 
 or Views of Death and Elternity realized. 
 Occasioned by a violent fit of the stone, and 
 publislied for the good of those who would 
 pay attention to the Divine Call — Prepare 
 to meet thy God." London, 1774, sniaU 8vo., 
 90 pages, and one page advertising a book 
 never issued, "Free and Full Salvation pro- 
 claimed to a lost world." "The Sick Man's 
 Employ" was sold at 8d., and the dedication 
 to the Wainsgate Flock is dated June 1, 1774. 
 I have a copy of the first edition, 91 pages, 
 and in tlie Halifax Free Library there are 
 Halifax editions, 1802 and 1809, and one 
 wdthout date, besides 1837 and 1838. 
 In 1776 be removed to Brearley Hall, which 
 had a farm attached, and in the hall-body 
 he held public" sei"vices. Hebden Bridge 
 
 chapel was erected as an off-shoot from 
 Wainsgate in 1777, and a printed circular 
 soliciting aid was issued. In 1778, Mr. 
 Fawoett printed his fourth book — 
 
 "ADVICE' TO YOUTH 
 
 Or the Advantages of Early Piety, designed 
 for the use of schools, &c., by John Fawoett, 
 Master of the Boarding School at Brearley 
 Hall in Midgley, near Halifax "The Epito- 
 me of Christian Doctrine" was announced in 
 it. A second edition of "Advice" was soon 
 afterwards issued at the same price, Is. 6d. 
 I have the first edition, printed by 6. Wright 
 and Son, Leeds, 192 pages, 12mio., no date 
 given. There is an edition in Halifax Free 
 Library, printed at Halifax in 1836, and one 
 in 1810, 7th edition. The next publication 
 was 
 
 "THE DEATH OF EUMENIO, A POEM,' 
 
 Leeds, printed by G. Wright and Son, 1779, 
 price 6d., small 8vo., 40 pages, dedicated to 
 the mouraful relatives and friends of the 
 late Mr. William Hudson, of Gildersome, the 
 Eumenio of the poem. It is dated Brearley 
 Hall, November 29,. 1779. A few elegiac vers- 
 es on the death of Mr. Wm. Greenwood, of
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 67 
 
 Oxenhope, who died five ^Yeeks earlier, are 
 added to the book of which I have two copies. 
 Soon afterwards was issued — 
 
 "THE REIGN OF DEATH," 
 
 a poem occasioned by the Dec-ease cf tlie Rev. 
 James Hartley, late of Haworth, by John 
 Fawoett ; with a funeral sermon on the same 
 occasion by William Orabtree. Leeds, print- 
 ed by G. Wright and Son for the Authors, 
 1780, small 8vo., 104 pages, price one shill- 
 ing. Mr, Orabtre'e's sermon occupies pages 
 39-103, the last p^ge being an advertisement 
 of four of Fawcett's books. 
 
 A tribute is also paid, in verse, by Mr. 
 Fawoett to the memory of Adam Holden, of 
 Halifax under the style oti Philander. Euphro- 
 nius was the poetic name given by Mr. Faw- 
 cett to Mr. Hartley in the poem. I have 
 two copies of this book, and there is one in 
 Halifax Free Library. In March, 1782, 
 aged 79, Mr. Fawcett's mother died, after 
 years of languishing in bed, and he had 
 suffered so long from the stone that his life 
 was likely to be soon ended, but under Dr. 
 Hey, of Leeds, he began to improve. H© also 
 abandoned tlie white wig, and giew his own 
 hair. 
 
 "THE AFFLICTIONS OF THE. 
 RIGHTEOIJS 
 
 and their deliverance out of them all ; a 
 sermon on the Death of Mr. Townend," was 
 published in 1784, 8vo., 44 pages, price 6d., 
 Leeds, Thomas Wright. A copy is in Raw- 
 don College Library. In 1782 appeared 
 "HYMNS 
 
 adapted to the oircumstanoes of Public Wor- 
 ship and Private Devotion," price 3s., re- 
 duced afterwards to 2s. A new edition was 
 issued about 1816. Copies of both are in 
 Halifax Free Library. 
 
 "ADVICE TO YOUTH," 
 
 reached a third edition, oonected and im- 
 proved, in 1786. My copy shews that it was 
 printed by T. Wright, Leeds, 191 pages, 
 preface dated August, 1786. Price Is. 6d. 
 At th« en'l is a page of advertisements: — 
 
 Poletic Essays, 6d. 
 
 Christian's Humble Plea, 6d. 
 
 Sick Man's Employ, 8d. 
 
 Death of Eumenio, 6d. 
 
 Eeigu 01 Death, Is. 
 
 Hymns, 2s. 
 
 AiHiotions of the Eighteous, 6d. 
 
 An Association of Baptist Churches, which 
 
 developed into the Yorkshire and Lancashire 
 
 Association, was instituted at Colne, May 30 
 
 and 21, 1787, and the Circular Letter was the 
 
 compo'iition of Mr. Fawoett. Seventeen 
 churches associated at the beginning. His 
 daughter, fciarah, aged 18, died on April Ist, 
 1785, and a tombstone at Hebden Bridge re- 
 cords her interment there. 
 
 Mr. Fawcett's most famous book was writ- 
 ten in 1787, the preface l>eing dated Brearley 
 Hall, August 18th, of that year. It is 
 
 "AIN ESSAY OX ANGBK. '• 
 
 Leeds, pi-inted by Thomas Wright for the 
 Author, 1787, 12mo., 150 pages and viii pages 
 of contents and subscribers' list; price Is. 6d. 
 The (second edition, by the same printer, 
 and at the same price, pages iv, 176, with pie- 
 face dated Brearley Hall, October 20, 1788, 
 appeared at the close of that year. 
 
 "ADVICE TO YOUTH; or the advantages 
 of Early Piety; designed for the use of Schools 
 as well as young apprentices and servants, 
 and the British youth in genei'al, to draw the 
 attention to matters of the greatest importance 
 in Early Life," reached a, fourth edition 
 (corrected and improved). By John Fawoett, 
 master of a, boarding school at Brearley Hall 
 in Midgley, near Halifax, Leeds, Thomas 
 Wright, sold by the Author, 1792, 12mo., pages 
 ii and 146; Is. 6d. Preface dated March, 1792. 
 In that year Mr. Fawoett was invited to suc- 
 ceed Dr. Caleb Evans as principal of Bristol 
 College but his habits of life being fixed he 
 deolined. Besides covering a wide field of 
 general reading, his lime was crowded with 
 sermon writing, teaching, business matteiw 
 and composing, printing and distributing 
 books. 
 
 In 1793 the Circular Letter to the Baplist 
 Churches written by him was published. Its 
 title was 
 
 "THE CROSS OF CHEIST THE 
 CHRISTIAN'S GLORY. " 
 Several editions <f this pamphlet were issued 
 by the Author, and for a long period it has 
 been the basis of a tract isisued by the British 
 and Foreign Tract Society. In the same year 
 a penny pamphlet circulated by Mr. Fawcett, 
 entitled 
 
 " CONSTDBRATIONS RELATIVE TO SEND- 
 ING MISSIONARIES AMONG THE 
 HBA,THENS, " 
 led to the formation of an auxiliary society at 
 Halifax of which he became secretary. The 
 /I^ap(tis*t ^MisEdouary Society dateis fi^m Octo- 
 ber, 1792. One of the editions of 
 "'THE CROSS OF CHRIST CONSIDERED, 
 
 in a Letter addressed to Christians of all 
 Denominations" was issued in 1793, 15 pages, 
 2d. .About this time the title M.A. was given 
 to him.
 
 68 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 la the following year appeared 
 "LETTERS TO HIS FRIENDS BY THE 
 REV. JOHN PAUKER, 
 
 late MinMer of the Gospel at Wainsgate in 
 Wivisworfih. with a sketch of his life and 
 character, by John Fawcett, A.M.; Leeds, 
 printed by Thomas Wright, 1794, 12mo., 214 
 pages, 28. Mr. Parker was a native of Bar- 
 noldtiwick in Craven, born March 10, 1725, a 
 follower of the R^ev. Wm. Grimshaw of 
 Haworth, and a member of the Rev. Alvery 
 Jackson's Baptist Chnrch. whom he succeeded 
 as minister in 1763, at Barnoldswick. To- 
 wards the clo-se of his life he removed to 
 Wainsgate Chapel, and continued to preach 
 after he was totally blind. He died May 29, 
 1792, aged 68. Mr. Fawcett, in 1795, bou,ght 
 cheaply a printing press and a small quantity 
 of type, and amused himself with printing fly 
 sheett^ in prose and verse to distribute to his 
 pupils a.nd others. In May, 1796, he bought 
 further quantities of type, and engaged a 
 practical printer at Brearley Hall. His first 
 r,ira was to issue a prospectus for publishing 
 a "Life of the Rev. Oliver Heywood," and a 
 treatise by Heywood entitled "LIFE IN 
 GOD'S FAVOUi?." to appear in monthly 
 numbeiis. This fin-t edition of HETWOOD'S 
 LIFE was sold in boards at 2s. 3d. Mr. Faw- 
 cett had obtained a ccuple or perhaps three 
 of Hey wood's manuscript pccket books, and 
 from these, nearly a century after the good 
 man's death, ocmpiled the first independent 
 book on his interesting Cc-.a-eer. The^ manu- 
 script books were secured from the Fawcett 
 family by Dr. Raffles, of Liverpool, and were 
 lent to me by Mr. Stamford Raffles, the Liver- 
 pool stipendiary. Mr. Oliver Heywood, of 
 Manchester, bought them a few years ago, but 
 they are printed literatim in my Heyvvood's 
 Diaries. 
 
 XLVIII. 
 DR. FAWCETT— (Continued). 
 
 "THE PRElSEiNCE OF GOD WITH HIS 
 
 PEOPLE; " 
 
 Erearley Hall, 1796, l*-. pagee, 12mo., is in 
 Eawdon College Library. At Christrrias, 1796, 
 Mr. Fawcott removed from Brearley Hall l.o 
 Ewood Hall, the traditionary birthplace of 
 Bishop Farrer, the maatyr, and here he con- 
 tinued his printing operations. He designed 
 a monthly serial, tlie first volume of which 
 was issued 1797, under the title of 
 "MISCELLANEA SACRA, or the Theolo- 
 gical Miscellany," Printed and sold at 
 Ewood Hall, near Halifax, 1797, 12mo., 314 
 
 pages, published in 3d. numbers; price 29. 6d. 
 for the bound volume. Vol. I has notice© of 
 Rev. Timothy Senior, a Uockmondw'ke 
 student; Mis^ Milne of Longbottom, &c. The 
 second volume wae issued in 1799, 12mo., 434 
 pages, in monthly parts as before, or 3s. for 
 the bound volume. The Ewood press was kept 
 going steadily for three years when he 
 printed : — 
 
 "ORDER .\ND CONSTITUTION OF A 
 GOSPEIL CHURCH. " 
 1797, 58 pages, 12mo., price 6d. ; 2nd edition, 
 1798. 
 
 " SERMON ON THE DEATH OF MRS. 
 LITTLEWOOD. " 
 
 'THOUGHTS ON THE REVIVAL OF 
 RELIGION. " 
 
 These *-hree were original works; the next 
 * r9°> vtre reprints: — 
 
 "GOUGE''S SURE WAY OF THRIVING." 
 
 1801, 12mo., a copy is in the Halifax Free 
 Library. 
 .VATSON'S CHRISTIAN CONTENTMENT" 
 " DR. WILLIAMS'S CHRISTIAN 
 PREACHEB. " 
 TKe fii-st portion had been printed at Halifax, 
 hut by sanction of the Author, Dr. WilliamB, 
 of Rotherham, the work was finished at Ewood 
 Hall. 
 
 "AN ES'SAY ON THE WISDOM, THE 
 EQUITY AND THE BOUNTY OF DIVINE 
 PROVIDENCE'" was first issued as a Circu- 
 lar Letter to the Baptist Associations, but 
 second and third editions wore shortly taken 
 up by the public. The fourth edition, printed 
 and sold at Ewood Hall by John Fawcett, 
 M.A., 1797, is a 12mo., of 35 pages, price 4d, 
 
 "A SUMMARY OF THE EVIDENCES OF 
 CHRISTIANITY, " 1797 12mo., 100 pages, 
 (cop\ in Rawdon Library), was issued at Is.; 
 and at the same price—" ENGLISH EXER- 
 CISES IN SPELLING AND SYNTAX, for 
 the use of Schools," 12mo., 1796, (in Halifax 
 Free Library). 
 
 "THE HISTORY OF JOHN WISE." 
 published for the instruction of little child- 
 ren, and particularly dcijigned for Sunday 
 Schools has passed through numerous editions, 
 the large paper ones selling at 6d. ; and the 
 Religious Trmct Society has also issued 
 illustrated editione. I can testify to its popu- 
 larity as a Sunday School gift-book fifty years 
 ago. 
 
 " THE CERTAIN EFFICACY of the Death 
 of Chrii5t considered in a letter addressed to a 
 Christian Society, with some remarks on a 
 pamphlet entitled— "Plain Reasons, &c.," 28 
 page3. 12mo., price 3d.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 69 
 
 •"L:rF, IN GOD'S FAVOUR" (hy Olivfr 
 Heywcod), a new edition, printed at Ehvood 
 Hall, 1799, 12mo., 264 pages, price 2s. 3d. in 
 boards, 2h. 9d. bound. 
 
 "CHRIST PRECIOUS TO THOSE THAT 
 BELIEVE, " a practical treatise on Faith and 
 Love, by Jolir, Favvcett, A.M.; printed and 
 sold at Ewood Hall, near Hajifax, 1799, 12ino., 
 306 pages, 3s. [From Miscell. Sacra II.] The 
 remainder of this edition was issued with the 
 date 1800 substituted. 
 
 " THE DOCTRINE OF CHRIST stated and 
 improved." 
 
 " THE DIGNITY OF THE REDEBMER OF 
 MEN. " 
 
 " ENGLISH GRAMMAR EPITOMIZED. " 
 V second edition was soon afterwards issued 
 "ENGLISH GRAMMAR EPITOMI^D, for 
 the iise of Ewood School." Halifax, printed 
 by Holder and Dowson, 1804, 12mo., 84 pages, 
 prico Is. 3d. 
 
 In the year 1800 failing health led him to 
 dispos*^ of hip printing stock to a firm --Ht 
 Halifax. 
 
 1 have two copies of 
 "Thoughts on the Revival of Religion. P>y 
 John Fawoett, A.M., Halifax. Holden and 
 Dowson, 1802, 24 pages, 12m o., l>eing ad- 
 drosseH to the Baptist Churches at Black- 
 bnni, June, 1802. The last page is devoted 
 to advertisements: — 
 
 Chiis-tian Preacher, by Dr. Williams. 
 Sick Man's Employ. 
 Gouge's SvLVi Way of Thriving. 
 Wati?ou's Divine Contentment. 
 Christ PTecioue. 
 John Wise, 3rd edition 
 Constitution of Gospel Church. 
 He wafi a prime-mover in establishing the 
 Ministerial College at Horton (now at Rawdon) 
 in 1805. In the same year he built a house 
 near Hebdeu Bridge Chapel, called Machpelah, 
 and left Bwood to hia son's family. Richard 
 Fawoett, his brother, the last survivoa* except 
 himself of the Bradford family, died January 
 19. 1807. He had been a prominent Wesleyau 
 many yeans. 
 
 In 1806, Mr. Fawcett issued "HINTS ON 
 THE EDUCATION OF CHILDREN, particu- 
 larly the children of the poor;" (price 4d.), 
 which quickly reached a fourth edition; a 
 copy is in Rawdon Library. It was a 12mo., 
 S*! pages, printed by Holden atnd Doweon, 
 Halifax. 
 
 "A DISCOURSE ON THEI ATTENTION 
 AND COMPASSION DUB TO THE 
 CHILDREN OF THE POOR, " a sermon 
 preached at Accriugton for the beneht of a 
 Sunday School, was published at 8d. 
 
 "A TENDER ADDRESS TO RETUENING 
 PRODIGALS, in the form of a Letter," was 
 printed for distribution at a place rear Brad- 
 ford, whore a leligious revival A-as taking 
 place. There are 12 pa^es, 12mo., printed at 
 Halifax, 1802. A copy is in the Rawdon Lio 
 rary. A Sermon a,t the opening of a Baptist 
 Chapel, York-street, Manchester, April 20ti', 
 1808, was printed in July, 1809. The text vas 
 "HOLINESS BECOMEIH THINSl HOUSE." 
 His wife died March 30, 1810, and in Juu-^ 
 1810, at tile Aisisociation meeting at Bradford 
 he preached, what was virtually her funeral 
 sermon en "Behold this day I am going the 
 way of all the earth." This sermon bearing 
 the title "AN IMPORTANT JOURNEY," hap 
 palesed tlirough several editions. From 1807 
 to 1811 he was daily occupied upon a Com- 
 mentary of the Bible, apd about th© time he 
 had finished the writing, he received Oi© de- 
 gree of Doctor in Divinity from an American 
 University. 
 
 The CommentaJ^y manuscript, 8578 pages in 
 16 volumes, quarto, was sent to London, and 
 under the title "DEVOTIONAL FAMILY 
 BIBLE," was issued in 15 parts. 
 
 Dr. Fawcett died July 25, 1817, aged 76, but 
 his works continued in great demand as our 
 succeeding list shews. To hig "Memoirs" two 
 sermons were appended, namely the last one 
 he preached, February 26, 181C, and the As- 
 sociation Sermon at Bradford, June, 1810 on 
 •THE IMPORTANT JOURNEY from this 
 Worl.i to the next." 
 
 "ADVICE TO YOUTH," fifth edition. 
 
 "ADVICE TO YOUTH, or the Advantages 
 of Early Piety, designed for the use of Schools, 
 as well as young apprenticee and servants, 
 and the British youth in general to draw the 
 attention to matters of the greatest impor- 
 tance in early life." By John Fawcett, A.M. 
 Sixth edition, Halifax, printed for P. K. Hol- 
 den (Holden and Dowson, printers,) 1807, 2s., 
 12mo., 163 pages. There is a copy in Rawdon 
 Library. 
 
 "THE NATURE AND EXTENT OF 
 CHRISTIAN LIBERTY," the circular letter 
 to the Baptist Churches, Sheffield, June, 1808, 
 was printed at Halifax by Holden a.nd Dow- 
 son, 1808, 12mo., 28 pages, price 4d. 
 
 "A FAITHFUL NARRATIVE OF THE 
 SURPRISING WORK OF GOD IN THE 
 CONVERSION IN NEW ENGLAND" was 
 a reprint issued at Is. 6d. Halifax, Holden 
 and Dowson, Hall End, 1808, 12mo., pages 
 xvii, 1»— 117. It is signed by Fawcett 
 
 and Steadman, from Isaac Watts' edition, 
 1737.
 
 70 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 "INTn -nUCTORY LETTERS IN AS- 
 TRONOAii and other Branchevs of Natnial 
 Philosophy for the us© of tkhools," price 
 Is. 3d., and "EiNGLISH ELVEKCISES in Spell- 
 in"- and Syntax, second edition," were issued 
 about 1809. Probably by John Fawcett, junior. 
 
 "THE SICK MAN'S ElMPLOY, or Views of 
 Death and Eternity Realised, to which are 
 added Devotionail ELxercises for the Afflicted." 
 A new oilition. Halifax, Holden and Dowson, 
 1809, 12mo., 143 pages, price 26. 
 
 "THE LIFE OF THE REV. OLIVER 
 HEYWOOD, with Historical Sketches of the 
 Timea in which he lived, and Anecdotes of 
 some other eminent Ministers of Yorkshire, 
 Lftneaehire, &o. 2nd edition. Halifax, Hol- 
 den and Dowson, 1800, 12mo., 214 page*^, price 
 
 38. 
 
 "THE IMPORTANT JOURNEY" from this 
 world to the next, considered in a sermon de- 
 livered at an Association at Bradford, June 
 13, 1810," h/ John Fawcett, A.M. Halifax, P. 
 K. Holden. 12mo.. 32 pages, price 6d. I have 
 one or two copies of this issue, and a second 
 edition. 80 pages, by P. K. Holden, is men- 
 tioned in Dickr-ns' Bradford Books. 
 
 "THE HISTORY OF JOHN WISE, a poor 
 boy; intended for the instruction of children." 
 Seventh edition. Halifax, P. Z. Holden, Hall 
 End, 1810, 12mo., 72 pcges, 6d. This is my 
 earliest copy. 
 
 "ADVICE TO YOUTH," seventh edition. 
 Halifanc, P. K. Holden, 1810, 12mo., 164 pages, 
 
 28. 
 
 "AN ESSAY ON AiNGER," third edition, 
 Dunstable, 1804, pa^es viii, 183, 12mo., is in 
 Rawdon College Libraiy. 
 
 "ENGLISH EXERCISES in Spelling and 
 Syntax," third edition. 
 
 '"AN ESSAY ON ANGER," fourth edition, 
 Halifax, P. K. Holden, 1812, 12mo., 191 pages, 
 price 2s. 6d. 
 
 "THE DE.VOTIONAL FAMILY BIBUB, 
 with copioufe Notes and IllustrationB, partly 
 original, and partly selected from the meet 
 approved Expositors, ancient and modern, 
 with a devotional exercise or aspiration after 
 every chapter. By John Pawcett, D.D., of 
 Hebden Bridge, near Halifax." London 
 • printed, 15 parts at 7s. ea>eh, or in shilling 
 numbers, 3 vols., 4 to., price five guineas, or 
 supeirior paper at ^68. 
 
 "CHRIST PRECIOUS to those that believe," 
 2nd edition, Halifax, P. K. Holden, 1812, 12mo., 
 pages iv, 300, price 3s. 
 
 "ENGLISH EXElRCT'SES." fourth edition. 
 Is. 6d., and fifth and sixth editions soon after- 
 wards. 
 
 '^ENGLISH GRAMMAR" third edition, 
 Is. 3d. 
 
 "THE FUNERAL SEEMON ON MRS. 
 CRABTRE'Ei," October, 1791, will be found in 
 Mann's Life of William Cra.btree, Bradford, 
 1815. 
 
 "AN ESSAY ON ANGEIR," fifth edition, 
 Halifax, P. K. Holden, 1822, l2mo., 190 pages. 
 Preface dated October, 1788. 
 
 Another edition, called also the fifth, with 
 a Memoir of the Author, was printed at Lon- 
 don far the Society for Promoting Religious 
 Knowledge, ir2mo., pages xxxvi, 156, price 3s. 
 
 "ENGLISH EfXElRCISEiS, for the use of 
 Schools, in two pafftfe," seventh edition en- 
 larged. Halifax, P. K. Holden, 1823, 12mo.. 
 120 pages. 
 
 "THE HISTORY OF JOHN AVISE, a poor 
 boy, to which are added The Triumphs of 
 Early Piety. Intended for the instruction of 
 children." Halifax, W. Nicholson and Sons, 
 pmall 24mo., xiv and 64 pages, with 
 frontispiece. 
 
 "THE MISCELLANEOUS WORKS of the 
 late John Pawcett, D.D., author of the 'De- 
 votional Family Bible' comprising Essays, 
 Sermons and Tracts, now first collected, witli 
 a Memoir of the ^Vuthor." London and Ber- 
 wick, 1824, 12mo., pages 310, with portrait by 
 Freeman. I have two copies of this issue. It 
 [aontain^ *'EK'idencesi,"' "Anger," "Import£int 
 Journey," &c. The same, London. 1829, 12mo. 
 pages iv, 244, with portrait by Freeman. 
 
 "ADVICE TO YOUTH, &c.," 2nd edition, 
 Halifax, Nicholson and Wilson, Northgate, 
 1837, 16mo., 128 pages. Ibis is really the 8th 
 edition. I have a small edition, 3 inches by 
 2, piinted at Bury, published by W. Milner, 
 Halifax, 1841, 128 pages. 
 
 "THE SICK MAN'S EMPLOY, &c., to 
 which are added Devotional Exercises for the 
 affficted, and a sermon on the Important 
 journey from this world to the next, by John 
 Fawcett, D.D., 1837, Halifax, Nicholson and 
 Wilson, Cheapside, 12mo., 168 pages. The 
 Dedication is dated June, 1774. 
 
 "AN ESSAY ON ANGER, by John Faw- 
 cett, D.D.," 6th edition, with a Memoir of 
 the Author. Hajifax, J. Hartley, Old Market 
 Place, 1839, 18m o., pages viii, 218. I have 
 several copies of this edition. 
 
 "CHRIST PRECIOUS to those that believe," 
 third edition, 1839, Halifax, Wm. Milner, 
 frontispiece and lithographed title page. 
 
 "CHRIST PRECIOUS, &c.," 4th edition, 
 Halifax, Wm. Milner. Cheapside, 1845, 16mo., 
 pargets viii, 264, a re-issue of the third remain- 
 ders, 1839. 
 
 Besides the Memoir by his son (hereafter to 
 be mentioned) there are notices, and portraits 
 of Dr. Fawcett 'n the New B\'angelical Mag- 
 azine, 1820, the Quiver, 1880, Dowson's Brad-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 71 
 
 ford Baptist Church, 1854, Hebden Bridge 
 Baptist CeiiLenary volume 1878, Scruton's 
 'Bradford, Bradford .Antiqixary (by Federtaa-) 
 18&4, &c. I have had special aid in this article 
 from Mr. Federer. 
 
 Th« "SERMON AT HBBDEN BRIDGE on 
 the Death of Dr. John Fawcett," by William 
 Steadman, was printed by P. K. Holden, Hali- 
 fax, 1817, demy-8vo., 37 pages. A copy is m 
 Eawdon College Library 
 
 REIV. JOHN FAWCETT, junior, son of Dr. 
 John Fawcett, publi&hed "AN ACCOUNT OF 
 THE LIFE, MESTISTRY AND WRITINGS OF 
 THE LATE REV. JOHN FAWCETT, D.D.. 
 who was Minister of the Gospel 54 yeaxs, first 
 at Wainsgate and afterwards at Hebden 
 Bridge, comprehending &c. ; printed in Lon- 
 don, 1818, with frontispiece portrait by T. 
 Hunter, pinx, and T. Ranson, Sc; pages viii, 
 430, demy-8vo. 
 
 Ho also published, in 1817, "A TRIBUTE, 
 to the Memory of a Young Perison aged 20, 
 lately deceased (J. H. Fawcett, grandson of Dr. 
 F.), with Letters, &c., and a Sermon by the 
 Rev. Thomas Langdon. The 2nd edition, dated 
 1817, Halifax, P. K. Holden, is a 12mo. book, 
 pages iii, 88: the Sermon takes 24 additional 
 pages, preached at Hebden Bridge, October, 
 1816. 
 
 "CHRISTIAN COMMUISTION, printed in 
 his latTier^s "Miscellanea Sacra," was also 
 issued as a< separate pamphlet. 
 
 " REFLECTIONS AND ADMONITORY 
 HINTS, of the Principal of a Seminary, on 
 retiring from the duties of his Station. Leeds, 
 John Heaton, printer, 1832. Printed in eight- 
 page sheets, 12mo. size, pages xiv, 90. De- 
 dication to tho Young Gentlemen who received 
 their education at the Seminary first estab- 
 lished a.t Brearley Hall and afterwards re- 
 moved to Eiwood Hall; by John Fawoett, Feb. 
 16, 1832; EKvood Hall. I have two copies. 
 
 I am not sure that these four items com- 
 plete the publications isstied by the Rev John 
 Fawcett, junior. I have "Thoughts on 
 Christian Communion, addressed to Professors 
 of Religion of every Denomination," 2nd edi- 
 tion enlarged, 12mo., 60 pages, by John Faw- 
 cett, junior; and he undoubtedly had much to 
 do with the publication of several of the works 
 issued in his father's old age. 
 
 XLIX.— JOHN FOSTER, ESSAYIST. 
 
 He was the son cf John and Ann Foster, 
 of Wadsworth Lane, between Wainsgate 
 and Hebden Bridge, where he was born on 
 September 17th, 1770, being the elder son. His 
 father was a weaver and farmer in a small 
 
 way. The father died March 21st, ISU, aged 
 87, the mother December 19, 1816, aged 82. In 
 youth he had scarcely any companions except 
 his brother Thomas, and Henry Horsfall. At 
 the age of 17 John joined Dr. Faiwcett's Bap^ 
 tist Church at Hebden Bridge. He, like Wil- 
 liam Ward, the Indian Missionary, became a 
 student under Dr. Fawcett, at Breaxley Hall, 
 but at the end of three years Foster went to 
 Bristol College, with George Hughes, of Bible 
 Society fame, as president, in August, 1791. 
 From this time he kept up a correspondence 
 with Henry Horsfall, many of the letters to 
 him being incorporated in Foster's Life. For 
 three months Mr. Foster preached at New- 
 castle-on-Tyne. Early next year he took 
 ohai'ge of Swift's Alley Society, in Dublin, 
 and relinquished it as a failure in twelve 
 months' time. After some months in York- 
 shire, he returned to Dublin to teach in a 
 Classical an^ Mathematical School, where he 
 rema|ined eight months. After this he so- 
 journed several months in Dublin and atten- 
 ded as a hearer in Swift's Alley. He was 
 somewhat eccentric in opposing clerical dress, 
 and in decrying stereotyped phrases in reli- 
 gion, and continued these eccentricities on re- 
 turning home in 1796. He was not less eccen- 
 tric in politics and church polity. In 1797 he 
 was appointed General Baptist Minister at 
 Chichester, and remained two years and a 
 half. About Midsummer, 1797, he remove^ 
 tio Battersea to train some negroes for West 
 African missionary work, but gave way to 
 another teacher, a native of his own township, 
 at Christmas. In 1800 he removed to Down- 
 end Chapel, near Bristol. In the Autumn of 
 1801 he paid his last visit to Y'orkshire, and 
 though his parents and brother were living, 
 he seems to have been dissp^tisfied with all 
 other old assoioiations. For many years he 
 had been much of a recluse. In February, 
 1804, he left Downend for Frome, and whilst 
 there first published his " Essays," which ran 
 to a second edition in fotir months, consider- 
 ably amended. Essays in a Series of Letters 
 to a Friend, 2 vols., 12mo., 1805. A third 
 edition was issued in 1806. In 1805 a 
 swelling of a gland of the neck began 
 to. seriously affect his preaching powers, 
 and he resigned at Midsummer, 1806. 
 He laboured assiduously from this date in re- 
 viewing books for the " Eclectic." In May, 
 1808, he left Frome, having married, and set- 
 tled at Bourton, Gloucestershire, where a son 
 was born in January, 1810, and four other 
 children soon followed, of whom two died. In 
 November, 1817, Mr. Foster returned to Down- 
 end aa preacher. His sermon on behalf of the 
 British School Society was enlarged into an
 
 72 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 "Ifesay on the E^'il8 of Popular Iguorance," 
 delivered December. 1818, was pixblielied in 
 1820. In 1821s September, he removed to 
 Stapleton, near Bristol, and gained popularity 
 as a monthly lecturer at Broadmead. The 
 1823 edition of the Four Elssaiys, Mr. Fost^ 
 considered as the final revision of the book, 
 having a thousand emendations on the second 
 and subsequent issues. Though comparatively 
 a poor man, Foster was a great book buyer, 
 not from ostentation, but a true biblio- 
 phile. He also secured a good collection of the 
 best topographical engrnivings. In June, 1836, 
 at the age of 61, his brother died at Hebden 
 Bridge, leaving a widow and at least two sons, 
 and the great Essayist died October 15th, 
 1843, and was buried ab Downend near Bristol, 
 leaving two or more daughters to mourn his 
 loss. This great student and thinker has had 
 his memory preserved to future book-lovers 
 in two volumes : 
 "THE LIFE AND OOBRBSPONDBNCE OF 
 
 .TOHN FOSTER," 
 Edited by J. E. Ryland, A.M., with notices 
 by John Sheppard. Two volumes were pub- 
 lished in London, 8vo. size, 1846, at 24s., and 
 the second edition, 2vols., 1848, small octavo, 
 at 16s.. Amongst subseqiaent issues was Bohn's 
 edition in two volumes, 1852, and again in two 
 volumes, 8ro., London, Bohn, 1855, 1856. Vol. 
 
 1 Steelplate portrait with facsmile autograph, 
 pages xvi, 1 — ^188; vii, 471. The work finishes 
 with a list of Mr. Foster's Contributions to 
 the Eclectic Review, beginning November, 
 1806, to September, 1820, one article (some- 
 times two) each month. In December, 1828, 
 he supplied an article; in 1837 two; in 1838 
 three; and in 1839 one. Nearly one-third of 
 the 184 articles have been reprinted in the 
 "Contributions,'' edited by Dr. Price, 2 vols., 
 8vo., 1844. 
 
 LECTTJEE8. 
 Delivered at Broadmead Chapel, Bristol, by 
 
 JOHN FOSTER. 
 First series, London, 8vo., 1844, was issued 
 at half-a-guinea. The Second series, 1847, 
 Bvo., at the same price. Copies of these are 
 in the Rawdon Baptist College Library. The 
 two volumes were reprinted duodecimo size in 
 1848, at 12s., and afterwards in Bohn's series. 
 
 2 vols., 8vo., at 7s. The third edition of the 
 First series, printed in 1848 for Jackson and 
 "Walford, London, contains xii, and 458 pages. 
 The Rev. J. E. Ryland, Northampton, was 
 the editor, and the preface is dated 1844. These 
 Lectures were delivered between January, 
 1822, and December, 1825. One of the Lectures 
 has also been reprinted by the Religious Tract 
 Society, under the title "How to find access 
 to God." 
 
 The second edition of the Second scries was 
 printed in 1849. the preface being dated March, 
 1847, from Northampton: pages xii, 1 — 513. 
 "The Contributions, Biographical, Literary 
 and Philosophical, to the ECLECTIC RE- 
 VIEW" were isued in two volumes, 8vo., 
 1844, 24s., copies of which are in Rawdon Bap- 
 tist Library. These were re-published in 
 Bohn's Standard Library, under the title of 
 Critical Essays, 2vols., small 8vo., 7s. 
 
 "Brief Memoirs of Miss Sarah Saunders, 
 with Nine Letters addressed to her during 
 her last illness," was issued in 1847, 18mo. 
 ^vzc, and U'eprinted with K-yland's Life of 
 Foster, in vol. 2. 
 
 ESSAYS 
 In a Series of Letters on the following 
 subjects : — 
 
 I. On a Man's writing Memoirs of Himself, 
 
 II. On Decision of Character, 
 
 III. The Epithet Romajitic, 
 
 IV. E^^'angelical Religion and Cultivated 
 Taste, 
 
 By John Poster. Sixth edition, London, Ogle 
 and Co., 1819, demy 8vo., pages xviii, 1 — 446. 
 There was another edition came out 
 in 1823, and it has been frequently 
 reprinted from the author's revised 
 copies by Bohn, down to 1856 or more recently, 
 small octavo, at 5s. The 11th edition (Raw- 
 don College Library) is dated 1835. The 
 "Essay on the Evils of Popular Ignorance, to 
 which is added a Discourse on the Propagation 
 of Christianity in India," 8vo., London, 1834, 
 third edition was issued at half-arguinea. The 
 earliest edition I have noticed is dated 1819. 
 There have been several editions published by 
 Bohn, namely 1856, &c. 
 
 "FOSTERIANA," consisting of Thoughts, 
 Reflection- and Criticisms of John 
 Foster, Feleci'ied fVom periodical pa\p°rs, 
 not hitherto published in a collective 
 form, and edited by Henry G. Bohn, small 
 octavo, London, 1858, at 5s. Several editions 
 of Doddridge's Rise and Progress of Religion 
 in the Soul, with Foster's Introductory Essay, 
 12mo., have been issued, from 1825. An edition 
 in Rawdon Library, printed at Glasgow with- 
 out date, l2mo., has 203 pagps. At least one 
 funeral sermon on Mr. Foster was printed, 
 namely, "On seeing Him who is invisible — 
 A Sermon occasioned by the Death of the Rev. 
 John Foster, preached at Broadmead, Bristol, 
 October 22, 1843, by Thomas S. Crisp;" 32 
 pages. 
 In the Baptist Library, Rawdon College, 
 
 there is a copy of a "Discourse at the Baptist 
 Missionary Society Meeting, Bristol, 1818, by 
 John Foster;" Bristol, 1819, demy 8vo., 132 
 
 pages. Any of Foster's editions may now be
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 73 
 
 bought at eighteenpence per volume, or even 
 lec*s; but they are sure to go up again in 
 price. 
 
 L.— RICHARD COORE AND JOSHUA 
 WHITTON. 
 
 RICHARD COOREl held the living of Hep- 
 tonstall from 1645 to 1&19. In 1650 he was at 
 St. Ann's, Southowram, which he left before 
 February, 1652, old style, when Christopher 
 Taylor, afterwards Quaker, succeeded him. 
 I next meet with him at Tong Church, near 
 Birstal. He issued an octajvo book of eight 
 hundred pages, entitled "A, Practical Exposi- 
 tion of the Holy Bible," framed in consist- 
 ency with Antiuomian viewfe, according to 
 the Rev. Joseph Hunter, and to Calamy, who 
 got his information front Oliver Heyvvood. 
 Calamy states that he was ejected from Tong 
 Chapel in 1662, and gives bis title as D.D., 
 which I quBstion to be correct. I have made 
 extracts respecting his family from Tong 
 Register, and do not find such a degree men- 
 tioned. The record in Calamy is remarkably 
 and unaccountably brief. "A sober man and 
 a good scholar (but inclined to Antinomian- 
 ism), and his writings were much admired by 
 people of that stamp. He pra^ctised physic, 
 and died at Leeds, December 10th, 1687, aged 
 71," His book — "A Practical Exposition of the 
 Holy Bible, with the Interpretation of th© 
 Dreams and Visions in Daniel, together with 
 the two mystical Books of the Canticles and 
 Revelations,'' was probably the same work, 
 or an earlier edition of the same, entitled — 
 "Christ set forth in all types, figures, etc., of 
 the Scripture," 1683, small octavo. There is 
 a copy in the Memorial Hall Library, London. 
 This is a book of over eight hundred pages, 
 the fuller title being — "Christ set forth in 
 all Types, Figures and Obscure Places of the 
 Scripture, wherein are opened all Dreams and 
 Visions in the Prophets, and the two Mysti- 
 cal Books of the Canticles and Revelations. 
 By Richard Coore, Preacher of the Gospel. 
 London, 1683. The work is dedicated to that 
 profligate king Charles II., who probably 
 never read a word of the Epistle Dedicatory, 
 not to mention the elaborate treatise. The 
 first two lines would be enough for gay 
 Charley; "The God of Mercies hath magni- 
 fied your Majesty above others for no other 
 end but that you may comfort and honour 
 
 hit afflicted ones They beseech your 
 
 Majesty that nothing may be brought into 
 the church but CHRIST CRUCIFIED for by 
 it is man regenerated, made a sinner, — a Son 
 
 of God, without which man lies dead in sin 
 and can do nothing that is good and well- 
 pleasing to God The poor church be- 
 seeches your Majesty to maintain her true 
 foundation, Faith in Jesus, and to preserve 
 it from all mixture." 
 
 The foregoing dates at Southowram need 
 verifying for in the Parliamentary Survey of 
 1650, we find "Mr. Richard Coore is incum- 
 bent of Tong, which chapel had a mainten- 
 ance of £5 and the benevolence of the people. 
 Mr. Robert Town, of Todmorden, 1&18, El- 
 land 1652, and afterwards of Haworth, an 
 ejected minister in 1662, was the chief local 
 advocate of Antinomianism, and a close friend 
 of Mr. Coore. Mr. Coore married a daughter 
 of Mr. Robert Doughty, M.A., Master of 
 Wakefield School (see Peacock's Wakefield 
 Grammar School), and Mrs. Coore was pro- 
 bably sister to two local incumbents, Edward 
 Doughty, curate of Luddenden, 1664-5, and 
 John Doughty, Maister of the Heath Grammar 
 School, HalifajT, 1664, to October, 1688, when 
 he died. I find references to a Mr. Doughty 
 in the churchwarden's book at Bingley, 1659, 
 as receiving £i for preaching in place of the 
 vicar, who pi-obably had a long illness. From 
 1651 there are constant entries of local minis- 
 ters officiating there, largely from Halifax 
 parish, including Robert Town, Daniel Town, 
 Christopher -Taylor (or his brother Thomas), 
 George Thompson of Sowerby Bridge, Eagland 
 of Heptonstall, Richard Coore, Edmund 
 Moore, of Coley, Baildon, and Haworth, 
 Oliver Heywood, Roger Reunion of Rippon- 
 den, R. Walker of Elland, Jeremiah Marsden 
 (alias Jeremy Ralphson), and his brother 
 Gamaliel Mareden of Southowram, sons of 
 Ralph Marsden of Coley, and Jonathan Fair- 
 bank of Luddenden, who eventually became 
 the Vicar of Bingley. Edward Doughty, 
 "brother-in-law" of Richard Coore conform- 
 ed, and settled at Luddenden about 1662. 
 
 After his ejection at Tong in 1662, Mr. 
 Coore (or Core as his name sometimes ap- 
 pears), continued to reside there, and joined 
 with others in holding secret meetings, called 
 conventicles. From the Returns of Conven- 
 ticles, preserved at the Lambeth Palace 
 Library, we learn that the nonconformists at 
 Tong "meet every Lord's day in a stone delph 
 there; of all sorts, very numerous, of the 
 meanest sort of people, their leaders or 
 teachers being one Hartley a weaver by trade, 
 Mr. Nesse (Christopher Neese, M.A., of Leeds), 
 Mr. Hord (probably Mr. Hird, an Etecleshill 
 layman). Though Mr. Coore is not mentioned 
 there is little doubt he had all the chapelry 
 with him, except the Squire at Tong Hall.
 
 74 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 On May 18, 1672, Mr. Coore obtained a licence 
 for his house at Tong as a preaching place 
 under the Indulgence Act, and in the appli- 
 cation described himself as "of the true 
 Christian profession, not against Episcopal, 
 Presbyterian or Independent, but called an 
 Antinomian." Afterwards he removed to 
 Leeds where he, in common with some other 
 ejected ministers, studied medicine, and prac» 
 tioed in the healing art until he was indicted 
 at York, as we learn from "York Deposi- 
 tions,'' and ft true bill was found against him 
 for practising medicine without licence, May, 
 1676. 
 
 That wonderful chronicler, Oliver Hey- 
 wood, states in tlie "Norfchowram Register," 
 (printed at Brighouse, 1881,); "Mr. Core 
 foi-merly preacher at Tong, a Nonconformist 
 that in the time of liberty preacht in a barn 
 there, died December 14, aged neaa- 80," 1687. 
 The discrepancies in the date and age as given 
 in Calamy's account, which was also supplied 
 by Heywood probably, will be noticed. 
 
 The REIV. JOSHTJA WHITTON, M.A., a 
 native of Sowerby, was educated at Cam- 
 bridge Univensity, and became chaplain to 
 Lord Ferdinando Fairfax of Denton, near 
 Ilkley. He was godfather to Archbishop 
 Tillotson. Etventually he became rector of 
 Thornhill, near Dewsbury, and gained con- 
 eiderable wealtb. By his iplentiiful estate, 
 and having a large acquaintance and great 
 influence, he was an excellent friend to his 
 poor brethren to whom he was purse-bearer 
 and distributor of the contributions made for 
 them. When he heard that the Act of Uni- 
 formity was passed, 1662, he and two other 
 ministei's hoped that they shoiild have been 
 able to comply with the terms of it, so as to 
 keep their livings, and therefore rode to York 
 (as one said) with their cloak-bags full of 
 distinctions, but having read the Act, though 
 they M'ere all men of Catholic principles, as 
 well as prudence and learning, they returned 
 with a resolution to quit their places rather 
 than comply. Mr. Whitton relinquished the 
 rich rectory of Thornhill and afterwards re- 
 moved to York. He was a witty man, a good 
 scholar, an able judicious preacher, a man 
 of excellent temper, of great integrity, and 
 unusiial sagacity. He was found dead in his 
 bed, June 1, 1674, aged 60. 
 
 In York Minster Library is a quarto pam- 
 phlet by J. W. (Joshua Whitton,) printed 
 at London in 1644, "A Sermon preached at 
 Kingston-upon-Hull upon the day of Thanks- 
 giving after the battel! at Heseam Moore, 
 
 neare York." , 
 
 LL— THE MAESDEN FAMILY. 
 
 One of Oliver Heywood's predecessors at 
 Coley Cliai>el was "Ralph Maii-wden, a godly, 
 orthodox and aealous minister, yet much op- 
 posed by several professors of religicn, John 
 Lumme, Henry Northend, Michael Hesleden, 
 &c., who never rested till they got him out. 
 He was considered by them too strict on dis- 
 cipline. Old Rhodes, of Hipperholme, drove 
 him out of his house in Shelf because he re- 
 fused him the Sacrament (Lord's Supper), 
 being a profane man, so he removed to North- 
 owram Green. Mi-. Riohafrd Sunderland, J. P., 
 Coley Hall, tooik Mr. Marsden's side, but he 
 was forced to yield, and Mr. Marsden became 
 curate of A,shton-under-Lyne, and of Middle- 
 ton. He had some heavy afflictions in the 
 latter years of his life. Most of his children 
 were bom at Coiley, atnd four of his sons, 
 Samuel, Jeremiah, Gamaliel, and Josiah, be- 
 came able ministers. He had one daughter 
 namicd Esther, who married Mr. Murcott, a 
 famous minister in Ireland, and she was of 
 extraordinary parts, but is now dead. They 
 had one son bred up a scholar, now turned 
 Quaker. Mr. Josiah Marsden, the yoiungest 
 of the four sons, was the most eminent, but 
 he is dead in Ireland; his other three brothers 
 are living." They aJl turned out at the 
 Ejection of 1662. In 1661i we find Gamaliel 
 Marsden at St. Ann's, Chapel-le-Bre£ir, South- 
 owram. He had been a student in Trinity 
 College, Dnblin, where he continued ten years, 
 and held a Felloiwship part of the time. He 
 was tiirned out of the University with Dr. 
 Winter on King Chajrles' Restoration, 1660, 
 and came to EIngland. He had but =£5 when 
 he landed at Liverpool, after buying a horse, 
 and knew no relations or friends he could re- 
 pair to, SO) resolved to make his way to Coley, 
 to find friends of his deceasied father. He first 
 cailled upon Mr. Oliver Heywood at Northow- 
 ram, and after staying a feAv nights went to 
 Joshua Bayley's, Allerton, who made him 
 w^eloome. He married a young woman of that 
 family with .£40 yearlj' income, and by other 
 meains got assistance to the living at South- 
 owram, Chapel-le-Brears, which he held until 
 1662, when he was again ejected. He after- 
 wards went into Holland, and at his return 
 taught philosophy, &o., to sojme young stu- 
 dents at Hague Hall. He became eminent as 
 the pastor of the Congregational Church at 
 Topcliffe or Woodkirk, near Ardsley, having 
 succeeded Mr. C. Maj-shall. He died May 
 25th, 1681, aged 47. His first wife died before 
 he went into Holland, and his second wife, 
 the widow of the Rev. C. Marshall, brought 
 him a competency. He had no family.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 75 
 
 Jeremy Marsden, his brothei-, says he was 
 a ma,ii of much soiand learning, and skill in 
 the languages, a very hard student but no very 
 pleasing preacher. Heywood confirms this 
 statement and remarks that he was extremely 
 useful in training up young m©n in academic- 
 al learning. It is probaiblie that he never 
 published any treatise. 
 
 Josiah Marsden was the youngest of tha 
 four sons of Ralph Marsden, of Coley, all of 
 whom suffered as Noncoinformist«. Like hie 
 brother, Gamaliel, he was a Fellow of Trinity 
 -College, Dublin, but history has neglected to 
 give any further particulai-s. 
 
 Samuel Marsden was the eldest son. He was 
 ejected from Neston vicarage, Cheshire, in 
 1662, and went into Ireland, where he died 
 in 1677. He had been succeeded at "Cristle- 
 ton" by Mr. Samuel Slater, another ejected 
 minister. 
 
 Jeremiah, the fourth of these i-emark- 
 able sons, was so frequently pursued by 
 persecutors that in London especially he went 
 by the name Jeremiah Ralphson. Mr. Hey- 
 wood heard him preach in Londcn in 1683, 
 under that assumed naane. Jeremiah had 
 been trained at Christ College, Cambridge, 
 and had settled at Ardsley Chapel, near 
 Wakefield. He was born in 1626, and was edu- 
 cated at Manchester School, but having too 
 rigid a master, and troublesome timee in 
 public affairs coming on, he made little pro- 
 gress. He was then educated by his father, 
 who about 1647 bestowed the small portion 
 that he had for him on securing a University 
 education, where he continued about two 
 years, but was frequently ill during the time. 
 Meantime his father died at Naston, June 
 30, 1648, and tihither Jeremiah went for a 
 tim«, and taught school for a subsistance. He 
 became an occasionaJ preacher under his 
 brother Samuel, the vicar, and assisted other 
 ministers. On May 24, 1654, he set out for 
 London with Mr. Jollie to apply to the Triers 
 for their approbation for the service of the 
 Gospel. He took with him a certificate of 
 character, and a suitable application or treat- 
 ise, but when he appeared before them his 
 utterance and courage almost forsook him, so 
 a Mr. Tombes was deputed to hold private 
 conversation with him, and on a second ap- 
 pearance was unanimo.usly approved. Although 
 he had frequent removals, being stationed at 
 Wyrral in Cheshire, Blackburn, Heapy (?), 
 besides Northallerton (probably Allerton near 
 Bradford, for he was certainly at Mr. Bay ley's) 
 Thornton, Halifax, and Warley, he every- 
 where found his work to prosper, and gained 
 convei'ts. For some time he was a preacher 
 in Ireland, and after his return to England 
 
 he was again invited to Carlow, but accepted 
 instead a post at Kendal, in 1658, with an 
 augmentation of MO as lecturer for the first 
 year. He only etayed nine months, having 
 met with some opposition, and removed to 
 Hull, where he and his family were planted 
 in a garrison of safety, and a harbour of 
 plenty, amongst a number of serious Christ- 
 ians, with whom he was well accepted. After 
 the cha,plaincy of about fifteen months he was 
 driven by the violence of the times "after 
 some personal restraints to Hague Hall,'' 
 where his brother Gamaliel afterAvards went. 
 He was accompanied by "H. J. and W. and 
 Mr. M." to Hague Hall, where he had good 
 heJp from the i^acfoty of Christians there, 
 till a sad difference arose about the Oath of 
 .:Ulegiance. He had a call at this time to 
 preach at Ardsley, but this tenure was short, 
 for he refused to conform, rtad went out with 
 the Two-thousand ejected ministers on Barth- 
 oilomew's Day, August 24th, 1)662, and had 
 been a short time in prison before this for 
 not taking the Oath, being committed to York 
 Castjle, February 13, 1661, where, he says, 
 "God made gain to him every way." His 
 whole life afterwajrcls was a perfect peregrina- 
 tion. About 1674 he mentions his twenty- 
 second remove, and exclaims "O my soul, 
 what a sujournfng state hath thy life been; 
 now here, then there, and in no abiding pos- 
 ture. If ever soul had need, thou hast cause 
 to seek aud look after a better inheritance." 
 Of his mercies, he gives as one "Never to be 
 silenced for Christ by human law, or external 
 force.'-* He blesees God that though he was 
 often pursued, and hunted from place to place, 
 from the year 1662 to 1670, his pursuers, 
 thougii sometimes near him. failed to appre- 
 hend him. On passing through Coventry he 
 was stopped by a constable and taken before 
 the mayor, who found no cause for detaining 
 him. In London he had many friends who 
 ahielded him, particularly a good widow, with 
 whom he and his family lived for some time, 
 provision was ma^e for him by strangers 
 without his seeking for it, and once an un- 
 known friend sent him a, very welcome £5. 
 After some time in Londoai, he went to Hen- 
 ley in Oxfordshire, where for about a year 
 he preached in a bairn till July 13, 1675, when 
 he was taken, although found only reading 
 the scriptures, and sent to Oxford prison. 
 On his release overtures were made for him 
 to succeed that Leeds wotrthy Mr. Hardcastle 
 at the Bristoil meefdng-pLace, where our local 
 worthy John Foster, the essayist, afterwards 
 settled. After many removals and fourteen 
 yearsi' continuance about London, he was in- 
 triiipid to succeed Mir. AiUbx. Oarmichael in
 
 76 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Lothbury. Sometimes he held his meetings 
 at Founders' Hall, and afterwards at Dyers' 
 Hall. In 1682 he had warnings by the im- 
 prisonment of some ministerial friends in 
 Newgate of his danger, but he would not de- 
 sist from preaching on all opportunities, till 
 at length he was seized and sent to the same 
 prison, where he and oine of his friends, Mr. 
 Bampfield, shortly afterwards died. He had 
 outlived his thre© brothers, having reached 
 the age of 57. H© tooik the name Ealphson 
 (after his father Ralph) at the time of the 
 Yorkshire plot, and by this name alone he 
 was generally called in London. Mr. Richard 
 Baxter in 1684 wrote against "Ralpheon" on 
 account of his rigormis sepaorating principles, 
 which went so far as to decry parish worship 
 as idolatry. He was inclined to the notions 
 of the Fifth MonaTchists, and wrote several 
 treatises on variotus subjects. I regret I have 
 never seen one of them, and Mr. Hunter, 
 F.S.A., had unsuccessfully songlit a manuscript 
 from which the particulars of his life were 
 gleaned for Calamy's book. The manuscript 
 was written by Mr. Marsden, and bore the 
 title "Contemplatio Vitaie mieerabilis." 
 
 LIT.— SOME LITTLE-KNOWN NONCON 
 FOE MI ST WORTHIES. 
 
 When Mr. Heywoqd settled ait Coley in 
 16.50, amongst the parish ministers was "Old 
 Mr. KOBERT TOWN at Elland, the famous 
 Antinomian, who writ som© books ; he was the 
 best scholar and sobereeb man of that judg- 
 ment in the country, but something unsound 
 in principles." He amd his son were regular 
 preachers at the Bingley and other religious 
 Exercises. He went from BUand to Haworth, 
 whence he was ejected in August, 1662. He 
 died in 1663, aged about 70, a man of estim- 
 able oliaracter. 
 
 Robert, the son, was ejected from Alking- 
 ton, Lancashire, 1662. 
 
 There was Mr. Daniel Tciwn in 1655 at Hep- 
 tonstall Church, and he evidently oame again 
 in 1668 to the incumbency, which he held 
 until 1712. In the ohaneel, near the com- 
 mixnion table, was a memorial stone bearing 
 the words "1712, the Rev. Mr. Daniel Towne, 
 who supplied the cure of eouls in this church 
 of Heptonetia.ll 44 years, died May 3, and was 
 buried here the 8th, aged 81. His last text 
 V. as 'Buye the Triith and sell it not." What 
 relationship he bore (if any) to the Eev. 
 Robert Town I cannot stat«; neither have I 
 tjcen any of the books 'writ' by Robert Town. 
 
 Tbere were two MIDGLBYS, vicars of Koch- 
 dale, father and son, who were famoais Puri- 
 tans about 1630. Tt is very jprolxible that 
 tliey were of the same stock as the Midgleys 
 of Midgley in Halifax, and Headley in Brad- 
 ford-dale. 
 
 Mr. .Toshuiu Hill, minister at Walmsley 
 Chapel removed to Bramley Chapel, near 
 Leeds, where lie died only a few hours before 
 a summons reached his house to appear in 
 tlie Archbishop's Court to answer a charge 
 for not we^niring the surplice, and other acta 
 of Puritan noncoaiformity. He is mentioned 
 in Calamy's Account, page 81, and in Whit- 
 aker's Leeds, 209. He died in 1636. 
 
 His son, Joseph Hill, B.D., Fellow and Proc- 
 tor of Magdalene College, Caanbridge, was 
 born at Bramley in October, 1625. He spent 
 most of his time after the Uniformity Act in 
 Holland, and was the author of two Disserta- 
 tiions, two Sermons, and an edition of 
 Sohrevellius's Greek Lexicon. An account 
 of him is given in Calamy's Cambridge list 
 of the ejected. 
 
 A; Mr. JO'SHUA HILL was incumbent of 
 Lightcliffe frcm December, 1706, to 1739 and was 
 blind for some time. He had been at St. 
 Ann's, Chapel-le-Brear, frcan 1698. His 
 memorial stone at Lightcliffe (in the chancel) 
 records : "Her© lies injterred the Eiev. Mr. 
 Joshua Hill, curate oif this chapel near thirty 
 two years, who was buried June 11th, 1739, in 
 the 79th year of his age, of whom it has often 
 been said that he was neither poor, proud, 
 nor covetous." 
 
 EDWARD HILE, M.A., of Christ's College, 
 Cambridge, had been vicar of Huddersfijcld 
 before receiving the Rectory of Ci-ofton, near 
 Wakefield, which (although he had been 
 Conformist up to thait) date) he relinquished 
 in 1662 beoausie he could not fall in with the 
 new settlement. He was a pious, grave and 
 aged divine, of an excellent temper. Upon 
 the passing of the Five Mile Act, he removed 
 into Shibden-dale. He and his wife, after 
 being married fifty-three years, died within a 
 few hoiurs of each other, and were buried at 
 Halifax Church, on January 29th, 1669, he be- 
 ing nearly eighty years old, she nearly as 
 old. He, with Ellkanp(h Wales and others, in 
 1&48, promoted the Vindiciae Veritatis, his 
 name appearing at the head. In Halifax 
 churchyard there formerly was the inscrip- 
 tion: "In memory of Mr. Edwaffd Hill, late 
 Rector of Croffcom, aged 79 years, and of Ann 
 his wife, who having been married 53 years, 
 died both on the same day, and were buried 
 January 29th, 1668-9. 
 
 How far these f«ur were related (if at all,) 
 remains to be discovered.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 77 
 
 NICHOI.AS CirDWORTH, after s?erving tome 
 time Ljghtfliffe curacy, came to Coloy before 
 August, 1619, and remained only a short 
 time, being succeeded by Oliver Heywood at 
 Christmas. 1650. "Mr. Cudworth \\'as a good 
 scholar and a holy man as was hoped, and 
 a good preacher, but so exceedingly melan- 
 choily that it obscured his parts and rendered 
 himself and labours less acceptable. He lived 
 in Northowram, and in a melancholy humour 
 he would not have gone to the chapel en a 
 Lord's Day when people have been waiting 
 for liim, but said he could not preach, and 
 so caused a disappointment. At other times 
 in public he would have expounded a chap- 
 ter in the fcirenoon till almost twelve o'clock, 
 and fallen to preaching after, and so kept 
 them out of time, (^o that he tired people and 
 they fell off from him, and he could not stay. 
 He was not at Coley above a year, yet in that 
 time he would have gathered a church in the 
 Ocmgregational way, but the Christia,ns in 
 that congregation being not of the persuasion 
 did not encourage him in it, and so he did 
 nothing and wa.s glad tio go away. He went 
 from hence to Beeston, near Leeds, whence 
 he was ejected in August, 1662. He was then 
 an old man. He preached al^o at Ardsley, 
 Ossett, &c., and wa.s not long resident any- 
 where. He was very poor; built a house with 
 difficulty upon Ossett Common; got into debt; 
 travelled often to London abcait an augment- 
 ation. He died aboiit the time that the Cor- 
 poration Act was passed, left a widow and 
 several children that are now got wp, have 
 shifted pretty well; live in Wakefield. In 
 them God remembered his covenaut." 
 
 EOBEKT ARMITAGE' w as ejected from Hol- 
 beck Chapel, 1662, but continued to reside there 
 in private until the Five Mile A.ct drove him 
 away, whereupon 'he retired to a private 
 aorner neaff BJalifax,' and though waitiched 
 for an advantage against him, he was never 
 imprisoned. So far wpis he from a party 
 spirit that it was never known whecher he 
 was a Presbyterian. Congregationali«t, or 
 Epif^copalian. He was a pious man, and a 
 plain iTSeful preacher; a man of spirit, yet 
 sober, solid and peaceable; very zealous ais a 
 minister, and strict in reproving sin. He had 
 been chaplain in the Parliamentary Army. 
 He died April 20, 1689, aged 78. 
 
 Mr. SA;MUEL STANCLIFFE, M.A., was 
 ejected from Stanmore riectory, Middlesex, in 
 1662. He was born at Halifax, and educated at 
 the Free Grammar School, Heath, whence he 
 pas.=«d to St. John's College, Cambridge. He 
 is mentioned in Newcourt's Bep. After his 
 ejection he was pastor of a congregation at 
 Eotherhithe, which he was obliged tot leave 
 through bodily weakness and indisposition. 
 
 He died at Hoxton, December 12, 1705. He 
 was a man of no party, an eminent divine, 
 and had an admirable gift in prayer. He gave 
 a hundred pounds to Halifax School, where a 
 tahlet was placed to his memory: "In memory 
 of the Eev. Mr. Samuel Stancliffe, descended 
 from the ancient family of Staucliff (Shibden- 
 dale), in the parish of Halifax, &c. Dietl 
 December 12, 1705, aged 75." Captain Hodgson, 
 of Coley, got his wife from this family. 
 
 LIIL— OTHER LITTLErKNOWN NONCON- 
 FORMISTS. 
 The REV. JOSEPH DAWSON was ejected 
 frjm Thornton Chapel, near Bradford, in 
 August, 16G2. He had married Martha Best, 
 of Shelf, daughter of John Best. The grand- 
 father, who lived ait Landimer in Shelf, had 
 three children who lived to be married, name- 
 ly this John, and Micihael and Mary. Richard 
 married again and had three more children, 
 John, Michael aind Maxy. who also lived to be 
 married. I\Ir. Joseph Dawson was a son of 
 A.braham Dawson, of Morley, a man closely 
 identified with Congregationalism, of good 
 family. Lady Longborough was a direct 
 descendant. Joseph, on his ejection in 1662. 
 took up his abode in Shibdendale, and main- 
 tained a life-long friendlihip with the Rev. 
 Oliver Hey wood. His sons wire named Abra- 
 ham, Joseph, Obadiah, Elliezer, Saonuel, and 
 Eli. The two first named and Eli were non- 
 conformist miuisiters. The Rev. Joseph Evans 
 of Sheffield, was great-grandson of the ejected 
 minister. Ab"^aham was ordained at Atter- 
 cliffe in 1688, and after serving at Stanning- 
 ton, near Sheffield, he passed the greater part 
 of his life as minister at Cottingham, near 
 Hull. Joseph was ordained oit Rathmel, near 
 Settile, in 1693, but was ministering at Har- 
 ford, near Richmond, at the time; and was 
 afterwarcU mostly at Rochdale. Though liv- 
 ing in Shibden, the ejected minister went co.n- 
 stia.ntly to Closes, in Cleckheaton, to preach; 
 and in 1688 settled at j\Iorley at the old Chapel 
 retained by the Nonconformists. He was uni- 
 versally and deservedly esteemed, and is de- 
 scribed as a very pious and learned man, 
 greatly esteemed for his integrity, prudence, 
 humility and meekness. He was a hard stu- 
 dent and an affectionate preacher; and very 
 gucceissful in his ministerial labours. He 
 died in June, 1709, aged 73. Eli Dawson, the 
 youngest son, had seven sons of whom six 
 were dissenting ministers, but all left that 
 piofession, and four of them conformed; Dr. 
 Benjamin Dawson becoming well-known in the 
 literary world as author of learned treatises 
 in the defence of religious liberty; Dr. Thomas 
 Dawson was an eminent physiciaii at Hackney.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 A MR. ROBINSON was ojected from 0<jt- 
 tingiham, near Hull, 1662; a man of great 
 pioty, but clouded with melancholy. II^^ died 
 soon after his ejectment. A Mr. Robinson, 
 p&ssibly the same man, was ejected some- 
 wht-re in the West Riding. lie died at Rae- 
 trick, and a gravestone at Eilland commemor- 
 ates his worth.— See "Bridge End Chapel, 
 Pasters and People." 
 
 Mr. WILLIAiM ASHLEY, of Thill, was 
 ejcoted from the living at Rastirick in 1662. 
 Dr. Calamy speaks of him a,s also ejected from 
 Blackrode in Lancashire, but evidently in 
 error. He was a Lancoi-vhire native, and edu- 
 cated at Cambridge. He was a preacher at 
 Rastrick but not fixed when th© Uniformity 
 Act came intio force. He is described as "a 
 very moderate pious man, of a pleasing dis- 
 position and behaviour, generally beloved and 
 honoured by those who knew him. He was a 
 very edifying, practical preacher, and Cod 
 prospered his labours at Hull for converting 
 many souls. By his prudence and good tem- 
 per he brought off the people from ?ome ex- 
 travagancies, and from the rigid opinions 
 which Mr. Canne, his predecessor, had incul- 
 cated; composed their differences, and kept 
 them in peace as loug as he lived. He was 
 very laborious in his miniei.erial work, and 
 shunned no opportunity to invite souls to 
 Christ. His common discourse was pleasant 
 and profitable, tending to the same great end. 
 His concern about his people was so ardent 
 that it contributed to impaio- the vigour both 
 of his body and mind. He was mighty in the 
 Scriptures, having an excellent memory, 
 which was strengthened by dodly exerci.-e. 
 His preaching was spiritual and experimental, 
 adapted to comfort the afflicted and raise the 
 dejected, as tliat of his fellow-labourer in Hull, 
 Mr. Charles was to ;i waken the self-secure. He 
 ■died April 4, 1695, having been declining some 
 months, during which time his patience and 
 resignation were very remarkn/ble. He was 
 buried in Drypool Church. The notice of Mr. 
 Charles, of Mickleover in Derbyshire, who 
 fled to Hull, gives an account of Mr. Ashley's 
 escape from the Mayor of Hull, and Mr. 
 Charles' trial, 16S2. The Blackrode ejected 
 minister, Lancashire, was Mr. Richard Astley, 
 boi-n near Manchester, eilucated there, was 
 turned out in 1662 from Blackrode, but be- 
 came pastor of a dissenting congregation in 
 Hull, whe^re he died about the year 1691. Mr. 
 Astley, of Chesterfield, wris a descendant, and 
 probably also Mr. Astlay, Northgate Chapel. 
 Halifax. 
 
 Mr. JOHN MALLINSON was ejected from 
 Melling Vicarage in August, 1662. He had 
 T>een educated at Oxford, and was esteemed 
 
 an excellent scholar, but not a very celebrated 
 preacher. Wo do not know of an.vtliing print- 
 ed by him. He was a native of Rastrick, and 
 halving a numerous family, he died very poor 
 in May, 1685, aged 75. 
 
 There was a Mir. WILLIAM RASTRICK, of 
 Lynno Regis in Noi-folk, a friend of Dr. 
 Calamy, the author of the leittcT at the end of 
 the Doctor's Diefence of Moderate Conformity. 
 He wnote a valuuible manuscript, which was pre- 
 served by Calamy's descendants, entitled 
 "Index eorum Theologorum Aliorumque 
 (2257) Qui Propteir Legem Uniformitatis, Aug. 
 24, 1662, aib Eteclosia Anglicana secesscrunt. 
 Alphabetico ordine, ;iic secundum Gradus suos 
 depositus." William Rastriok's name does 
 not appear among the ejected, but in Palmer's 
 edition of Calamy a paragraph is inserted 
 which shewts that he was son of John Ras- 
 trick, M.A., of Kirkton in Lincolnshire, who 
 ministered to a congregation at King's Lynn, 
 where his son siicceeded him. In William 
 Rastrick's mfjnuscript, just raentionod, there 
 is an account of his father, who isuffered much 
 from persecution, and died at Lynn, August 
 18, 1727. aged 78. Mr. Ford, of Sudbury, 
 preached his funeral sermon, which I believe 
 was printed. There is a monument to him 
 bea/ring a long Latin inscription, from which 
 We learn that he was a native of Heckingl^on, 
 Lincolnshire, and that after holding Kirkton 
 Vicarage for fourteen years he becaime a 
 nonconformist voluntarily. He corresponded 
 with Thoresby, of Leeds, on antiquarian mat- 
 tors, and was of a local Yorkshire family, it 
 is assumed. He published an ordination ser- 
 mon, 1714. 
 
 Probably, JAMES ILLINGWORTH, B.D.. 
 Fellow of Etmanuel College, Cambridge, whence 
 he was ejected in 1662, though stated to have 
 been born in Lancashire was of Halifax 
 origin. 
 
 I believe the Mr. JOHN WAITE. who held 
 Halifax Vicarage casually, had been from 
 1632 to 1660 vicar of Gargrave, and afterwards 
 vicar of Wetwang in East Yorkshire, whence 
 he was ejected in 1662, but continued after 
 that date, and preached in his own house 
 publicl,y. His wife kept a school, nnd he as- 
 sisted her. He was not allowed to keep one 
 himself. Lady Norcliffe gave him £5 yearly, 
 and otherwise favoiired the nonconformists of 
 the East Riding. The Norcliffe family uii- 
 ginated from Norcliffe in Shibdendale. Mr. 
 Waite had three children, so he tuined farmer, 
 tending cows and sheep himself, and though 
 often disturbed by the constable he kept an 
 open preaching house, and was esteemed 
 highly by his neighbours, so that they shield- 
 ed him from imprisonment.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 79 
 
 LlV.— SOME LOCiUu CLERGYMEN. 
 WILLIAM CLIFFOED, M.A. 
 
 Mr Samuel Clifford, B.A., was ejected from 
 Knoyle rectory, in Wiltshire, in 1662. His 
 father, Williajn Clifford, was an eminent 
 minister at Yarlington, in Somers t, in 1630. 
 Abraham Clifford, proctorat Pembroke Col- 
 locje, Cambridge, B.D., and Fellow was ejecttd 
 in Essex, became M.D., and died u London, 
 1675. He was author of Methodus Eivange'i- 
 cus. Isaac Clifford, born at Frampion, was 
 ejected in Dorsetshire, 1662. Samuel Clifford 
 above mentioned was a scholar at Frampton, 
 in Dorsetshire, probably they were brotheif, 
 and their fatiier the school master there. I 
 give these particulars because I have been 
 seeking to identify the author of the follow- 
 ing tract : 
 
 THE POWEiR OF KINGS, particu- 
 la.rly the British Monarchy, assorted and 
 vindicated in a SERMON preached at 
 WAKEFIELD, in the County of York, Sun- 
 day, October the 30th, 1681. By WILLIAM 
 CLIFFORD, A.M., printed in London by S. 
 Roycroft for Robert Clavell, and are to be 
 sold by Francis Bentley, booksoUer, in Balli- 
 fax, 1682. I have a. copy, and there is one in 
 Y'ork Minster Library. This is a small quar- 
 to of iv. and 31 pages. [We shall note a few 
 other publications that bear the name of 
 Francis Bentley as a Halifax bookseller, sucili 
 as John Smiths Sabbath Book, 1694, and 
 Oliver Heywood's Diaries add further notices. 1 
 Pages iii. and iv. contain an addriess "To all 
 Loy.il Subjects. — Gentlemen, being about to 
 pubb'sh this Sermon, &c. He then attacks in 
 the Sermon, ^-upposed to be based on the 
 text "Ag.iinst thee only have I sinned,") the 
 Genevan puritans and Nonconformist factionis. 
 He sa\.s — "Kings have power to dispense with 
 the Law at their pleasure. Neither is thern 
 the severest punislimcnt the Lnw can inflirf, 
 but it is in the power of the King to remit 
 it." Latin, Greek and Hebrew are thrown 
 i'lto the argument. "It is not long since the 
 whole Church of England ^\ as martyred in 
 the cause of her Sovereign Lord. Let those 
 who were the designers and the actors of that 
 unevangelical zeal live unpra'alled and die un- 
 pitied." "The soepter is put into the hands 
 of Kings by God f Imighty alone." I refer the 
 more curious to mine annotations upon the 
 (Hiurch Catechism (in the Fifth Command- 
 ment) now under the hands of the anianncn- 
 sis and will Bono cum Deo be ere long ready 
 for the press. If they demand why in the 
 reign of Queen Mary the Romish religion and 
 in the reign of Queen Elizabeth the Reformed 
 religion prevailed? there can be no other 
 
 reason giv:>n but that (next under God) it was 
 Ex Reginarum arbitrio." Who this benighted 
 Wil'iam Clifford, M.A., waB, femaius to mc a 
 puzzle that I wish to resolve, so I must be 
 contient to add what little I know of him or 
 another of the same name. Mr. Wright, in 
 lis preface to the "Aoitiquities of Halifax.' ' 
 1738, staites ihat a late learned clergyman, 
 Mr. William Clifford, ]\I.A., has been heard to 
 say that the severe gibbet custom was granted 
 to preserve the King's deer in tiie Forest of 
 Hairdwick (Sowerbyshire), but this seems to 
 carry a greater air of probability than truth." 
 Except that extremes often meet, one can 
 scarcely ima^ne this man tio have been at all 
 relnted to the three ejected clergymen of 
 Dorsetshire district. The only William Clif- 
 ford that I can fix in this locality was the 
 parson at Lightcliffe, \rho was there more than 
 iweiity years, from before 1678 to after 1700. 
 when he removed to Haworth Church, and of 
 him and his children 1 lip.ve gained a few 
 particulars (See my History of Haworth.) 
 This William Clifford died at Northowram. 
 April 18th, 1733. and wa.s buried at Halifax. 
 April 2lst. He had not preached for some 
 ye:vs being very old. From my notes I 
 gather he had a son Grotius, whose son Groti- 
 us Clifford, jtmior, rG;?ided at Shelf, and was 
 a nonconformist ! The descendants of Grotius 
 live in Leeds, as represented by Mrs. Bulmer. 
 It may be worth noticing that the great 
 theologian Grotius is quoted with special ap- 
 proval in the fore-mentioned pamphlet. In 
 the Minster Library, York, there is a very 
 small book, 24mo. by a W. Clifford, entitled, 
 ".A Little Manual of the Poor Man's Dayly 
 Dovotion," printed at Paris in 1682. 
 
 MR. JOSIAH HOLDSWORTH, a- native of 
 Ripponden, was ejected from Poppleton Church 
 near York. He was for some years a minister 
 in Esisex, where he was useful to many. After 
 his ejectment in 1662 he removed to Wake- 
 field, and aJso for a year preached at Idle 
 chapel. He died at Wakefield, October 18, 
 1677, aged 75. He was a very intelligent and 
 pious man. of a very venerable aspect, and had 
 great jndgme!it in physic. His eon, also 
 named Josiah Ho/ldsworth, was ejected from 
 Sutton, in Yorkshire, in 1662. He had been 
 educated at Cambridge. .4fter his ejection he 
 was Siome time chaplain to Sir Richard Hogh- 
 ton, of Hoghton Tower, Lancashire. In 1672 
 he was at Heckmondwike, and licensed his 
 house for preachings under the Indulgence 
 Act. He died in 1685 in middle age, being 
 under fifty. He w as a man of great piety, 
 sincerity, strictness and industry in ministeri- 
 al work, and blessed with much success, and 
 the loving memory of his work wa.s maintain- 
 ed long after his deoth.
 
 80 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 MR. EODMUND HOUGH wivs ejected from 
 Jesus Oollege. Cambridge, in 1662, but he 
 afliervvardej conformed and died Vicar of Hali- 
 fax, sadly persecutod by some party men, 
 April 1, 1689, aged 59. He is said to have 
 died of grief. He was a man of great modera- 
 tion and piety, and behaved in a very friendly 
 manner to the dissenters. 
 
 MR. .TOHN PEEBLES, of Lightcliffe, in 
 1630, &c., was one of the ejected ministers of 
 1662, from some place in the West Riding. 
 Whilsti at Lightc'Hffe many of his children 
 were born, amongst them .Tohn Peebles, clerk 
 to the West Riding Magistrates, Justice o»' 
 Peace,— ithe great perseciitor of Hey wood and 
 the nonconformists. 
 
 MR. JONATH.AN SCHOLFIELD, of Cross- 
 stone, 16-13, took an active part when the 
 Royalists and Parliamentarians were in corn- 
 bad;' about Hepton&tall. He left Heyv^-ood 
 Chapel, in Lancashire, in 1659 for Dowgles, in 
 Lancashire, but was ejected in 1662. He and 
 his numerous family suffered much for non- 
 conformity. He died in 1667, aged 60. Mr. 
 Scholfield! of Birmingham (1800), was a des- 
 cencLant. 
 
 DR. EDWARD WATERHOUSE was n cele- 
 brated Antiquary and Herald author of an 
 octavo volume: "The defence of Armfi and 
 Aa-moury," 1660, octavo, 232 pages; a.nd was 
 believed to be the main contributor to "Mor- 
 gan's Sphere of Gentry.'' His arms corres- 
 pond with the Hoilifax Waterhoaises. He was 
 author of "The Gentleman's Monitor," 1665, 
 octavo, with portrait of the author; "Apology 
 for Learning and Learned Men," 1653, octavo; 
 "Two Brief Meditations," 1653, octavo; "Piety 
 Policy and Charity of elder Times and Christ- 
 ians," 1655, 12mo.; " Foresque Ulustraitiis, 
 or Sir John's de Laudibus Legem," 1663, folio. 
 with portraits of Sir John, and Dr. Water- 
 house; "Narrative of the Fire in London," 
 1667, octavo, 190 pages, and his portrait. 
 
 There was an earlier EdAvard Wnterhouse, 
 who wrote "The Affairs of Virginia, the mas- 
 sacre by the Native Infidels upon the English; 
 and a treatise is annexed, written by Mr. 
 Henry Briggs (qiiery — .a Yorkshireman), Of 
 the North West Pivssaue to the South Sea. 
 London, 1622, quarto. There is sciircely room 
 for doiabt that both were Halifax men. 
 
 LV.— ROGER KECSriON, HEINRY ROOTE. 
 
 JOSEPH FERRETT, JONATHAN 
 
 MITCHELL. 
 
 There had been a Vicar of Rochdnle named 
 R. Konion, who was succeeded there in Oc- 
 tober, 1615, by Henry Tilson He could 
 scarcely b« ROGER KBNION, who held the 
 living of Ripponden from 1656 to August, 
 
 1G6;3. Calamy, pago 837, states that Roger 
 Kenion had tuinod out in 1662 under the 
 Bartholomew Act, but afterwards conformed. 
 Mr. Watson, a successor at Ripponden, saw 
 a hundred years later, copies (evidently in 
 manuscript) of Kenion's two last sermonrs 
 preaohed at Ripponden, August 17, 1663, 
 wheroin he advises his heaaers not to neglect 
 the first opportunity of closing with another 
 pi-eacher for he was persuaded that true? 
 spiritual bread wovxld be more scarce and 
 precious than it had been. "In all probabil- 
 ity they would not find one so curious at a 
 simile as he. for he says, "We ai-e like unto 
 a man that is in a pinakle of a, Church, and 
 seeth out at a hoale, where he can see no- 
 thing but what is before the hoale, but God 
 is like unto a man on the top of the pinakle 
 that seeth round about." 
 
 HENRY ROOTE. or Root, was born about 
 1590, and was educated in Magdalene College, 
 Oxford, after which he travelled much 
 abroad, probably with the Saviles. He had 
 influential friends, who designed to place 
 him at Denton Chaipel, near Manchester, in 
 1632, but Mr. Angier, Oliver Heywood's 
 father-in-law, got the place. He obtained 
 the neighbouring chapel at Gorton, and in 
 1634 baptised Mr. Angler's dauglittr, the 
 future wife of Heywood. In 1613 he and Mr. 
 Horrooks preached the nuptial sermons when 
 Mr. Angier married a second time. In the 
 same year he was placed in charge of Hali- 
 fax Vicarage, but in 1646 pressure of some 
 kim' led him to settle at Sowerby Chapel. 
 In the year 1646 he joined in the famous 
 Cheshire and Lancashire eontrovei"6y between 
 the Presbyterians and Independents, and 
 printed a pamphlet, dated from Sowerby, 
 March, 1646, entitled: — 
 
 A JUST APOLOGY FOR THE CHURCH OF 
 DUCKENFIELD, 
 
 which miiiy be foixnd in one or two Manchts- 
 ter libraries. At Sowerby, about 1615 6, he 
 gathered a congregational Church, as part of 
 the organisation at Sowerby Church, and 
 held the ppi^torate and living until the Uni- 
 formity Act, August, 1662, and indeed such 
 was the attachment of the people to him that 
 he continued to preach in the Church for 
 half-a-year after August, without serious 
 molestation; but re-action set in and he 
 suffered severely. In Watson's "Halifax" 
 and Tillotson's "Life" will be found a letter 
 written about 1649 by the future Archlnsliop 
 to his respected friend Mr. Root. Roijert 
 Tillotson, father of fcho doctor, was one of 
 the leading CongregationaJists with Root, 
 and afterwards with Oliver Heywood. In 
 1663, Mr. Root was forcibly taken out of his 
 own house by three bailiffs, who broke open 
 the inner door of a room, and hurried him 
 faster than his age oould bear, not suffer-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 81 
 
 ing him to take his coat, staff or pun-;e_. and 
 treated him otherwise than gently. He was 
 suspected of participating in the Yorkshire 
 and other plots, and was twice prisoner in 
 York Castle for three months, but discharg- 
 ed by the justices having discovered the com- 
 mittment to be illegal. He was sent a third 
 time U) York Castle, by Sir John Armytage, 
 of Kirklees, a violent iiaid bitter enemy to 
 the Nonconformists, shewing no cause, ajid 
 there he was kept in a small, close room, and 
 not suffered to have his wife come to him 
 for a considerable time, or even into the 
 Castle. At length he was removed into the 
 oity prison, a filthier place. The whole of 
 his imprisonment \vi\s near twelve months. 
 More of his sufferings will be found in tiio 
 Conformist's Fourth Plea, pages 50, 51. He 
 died October 20, 1669, and was buried on the 
 28th at Sowerby, with much solemnity-. — [See 
 article 31 of this series.] 
 
 His son TIMOTHY ROOT, being settled at 
 Sowerby Bridge Chapel, also joined the 
 Nonconformists in August, 1662, and suffered 
 great hardships for many 3'ears. Like his 
 father, he was an eminently popular preacher 
 at the various churches and monthly exer- 
 cises of West Yorkshire, but at length, about 
 1685, he conformed and became rector of 
 Howden. He died at Beverley in 1687. In 
 1670 he had been apprehended at Shadwell 
 and was sent, with many of the congrega- 
 tion, to York Castle. Hey wood joined in a 
 thanksgiving at Slaithwaite on his release. 
 
 JOSEIPH FEBRETT, called aJso erroneous- 
 ly Joshua Farret, was incumbent of Hepton- 
 stall in 1662, and, according to Watson, was 
 buried at Halifax. From Calamy we learu 
 that he was ejected at Pontefract in 1662. 
 and that he was a oonstnJit laborious preach- 
 er, of competent gifts and learning. He had 
 a very good library which he refused to part 
 with, although much striiitened in his cir- 
 cvimstances on losing his stated income. He 
 died in 1663, aged about 64. Mr. Richard 
 Holmes, Pontefract. historian, in 1889 called 
 my attention to this man, ssad stated that it 
 is thought he was buried at the Old Meeting 
 House in Pontefract. He had acted as Com- 
 monwealth Vicar, but was not n.ppointed in 
 the usi;al way, and at the Restoration, 1660, 
 he retired, Mr. Samuel Drake (son of the 
 Diari(?t, of whom we shajll further write,) be- 
 ing appointed April 6th, 1661. The Patent 
 Rolls gives "Joseph Firra, resigned." . After 
 his resignation, ?iTr. Ferret established a 
 congregation at Tanshelf, near Pontefraict. 
 I have no proof that he nrinted anything. 
 
 JOXATH.A,N MITCHELL, the New Eng- 
 land divine, was taken to America when a 
 boy by his fatiher, in 1635. From Oliver Hey- 
 wood's Manuscripts and from Dr. Mather's 
 Magnalia, (book 4, page 167), we learn that 
 Mr. Denton, the parson at Coley, and some 
 
 local families, lemoved to New Eingland, be- 
 cause of the persecutions under the Bishops 
 at the time when the Book of Sports came 
 out. The Magnalia states that Denton died 
 in New England, but Heywood says that he 
 turned about 1659, and died in Essex soon 
 afterwards. Dr. Mather gives a particular 
 account of Mr. Matthew Mitchell who went 
 to America, in 1635, in the saano ship that 
 carried over Mr. Richard Mather, Minister 
 at Toxteth, Liverpool. Mitchell was a pious, 
 wealthy person, and his kinsfolk in Shibdon- 
 dale and Lightcliffe had considerable wealtli. 
 His sufferings in Now England were numer- 
 ous and grievous. Several of his people were 
 killed by the Pequot Indians, and many of 
 his cattle were killed or stolen. At another 
 time his house, barn, and goods were destroy- 
 ed by an accidental fire. English settlers 
 also quarrelled with him, and he died from a 
 painful attack of the stone in 1645, aged 54. 
 .Jonathan, his son, wjvs eleven years old when 
 they crossed the Atlantic in 1635. He became 
 the greatest orator of the colony, and as 
 preacher and paistor of the church at Cam- 
 bridge, New Eingland, he was very celebrated. 
 He died in I1668, and a large account of him 
 appears in the Magnalia., book 4. "All New 
 Etngland shook when that pillar fell to the 
 ground." 
 
 LV I.— THOMAS WRIGHT, POET. 
 
 I najme this Thomas Wright a poet to dis- 
 tinguish him from the Rev. Thomas Wright, 
 of Halifax and Ripponden, author of the small 
 book, "Antiquities of Halifax," already men- 
 tioned. He ^vaA generally known as Tommy 
 Wright, and his celebrated grandson, and 
 namesake, whose name will stand imperish- 
 ably in the annaJs of English literature has 
 preserved to us not only a life-like memoir of 
 the grandfather, but one of the rarest and 
 most interesting pictvires of rural life in 
 West Yorkshire that has appeared in print, 
 namely: AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF THOMAS 
 WRIGHT, of Birkenshaw, 1736-1797, edited by 
 his grandson, Thomas Wright, M.A. F.S.A., 
 &c., 1864, small 8vo. Half-title, frontispiece 
 a woodcut of Lower Blacup, title, preface, 
 xxxi pages. Autobiography and Appendix 
 344 pages, published at 6s. Printed at the 
 Chiswick press. This is an interesting memoir, 
 giving the social life of the district before 
 1800. It is not a very scarce book, but one 
 of my copies is interesting because it bears 
 the presentation inscription from the emin- 
 ent French and English antiquai-y who edited 
 it, to our mutual friend Abraham Holroyd, 
 of Saltaire, besides a letter of thanks for help 
 Mr. Holroyd gave in adding notes to the old 
 manuscript. The word 'howpey' for a horse 
 completely puzzled the editor, which his
 
 82 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 father and grandfather would easily have re- 
 cognised. There is no inxlex to the book, yet 
 I have found it necessary to make a niann- 
 script one to find readily the references to 
 one hundred and forty individuals mentioned. 
 Only a fi-action of thase. however, were con- 
 nected with Halifax. 
 
 Thomas Wright, the poet-controversialist, 
 v-if* born at the Mulcture Hall in Halifax, on 
 Mondav, January 27, 1736, about ten o'clock 
 in the forenoon. ("February 7th is now my 
 birthday, new style.") "I was baptised at 
 the parish church in Halifax, February 24th, 
 1736. I lived with my father and mother, and 
 grandmother and grandfather Cordingley, at 
 the Mulcture Hall, where they all lived to- 
 gether till they all died." His mother died 
 when he was two years old, and his father a 
 year or two later. Mrs. Cordingley carefully 
 tended her daughter's only surviving child, 
 and had him inoculated by the famous Dr. 
 Nettleton, an author previously mentioned. 
 Tommy survived his inoculation, but carried 
 forwards a pitted skin and a wea,k eye. His 
 nurse was Mary Moore. the blacksmith's 
 daughter art Smithy-stake, who married a 
 joiner from Belly-brigg (Bailiffe Bridge,) call- 
 ed Jack Wright, yet continued bo live in one 
 of the Cordingley houses in LoAver Church 
 Steps. Only old inhabitants wall remember 
 the disreputable cottage property abutting 
 the churchyard on the north side, or the 
 Smithy Stake and Mulcture Hall cloi'e by. 
 When I first Knew "Mooter Hall" it had pass- 
 ed from the tenancy of Mr. Stott, engraver, 
 to be a oommon lodging house. Formerly it 
 had been the miller^e residence, where he had 
 deducted his share of the corn that was 
 brought to the manorial corn-mill. Hence, 
 its name of Mulcture; and probably the 
 manor courts had been held there. Tommy 
 Avent to a school kept by Natty Binns, a lame 
 man, in one of the Cordingley'e cottages, then 
 to the charity school near by, taught by 
 Thomas Simpson. Beacon Hill he calls the 
 Haynes, and a cottage on the road to Shib- 
 den Hall he names Wiskem Dandies. He 
 mentions many folks, both good and bad, that 
 lived in and near Halifax; the treachery of 
 Abraham Barraiolough, of Shelf, George Wal- 
 lace who made leather breeches, Bobby Alex- 
 ander Avho succeeded his father as a physioia.n. 
 Billy Wood, who succeeded his father as a 
 huckster near the church, and so on. His 
 grandmother had to AvithdraAV into one of the 
 cottages, and shortly afterwards died, Avhere- 
 upon he was transferred to her sister Mrs. 
 Lydia Ellison, of BirkenshaAv, but Ave cannot 
 folloAv him further on these lines, through his 
 adventurous history, including his run-aAvay 
 wedding at Gi-etna Green. For some 
 time he resided at " Leisterdyke " and 
 attended Bradford Grammar School. 
 
 We need not follow him in all the details of 
 
 his life, and only further mention that his 
 eldc'St son, Thomas Avas born at Lower Bhx- 
 cup, near Cleckheaton, on Maiich 8th, 1771. 
 He was fatlier of the noted anticxuary, and 
 was apprenticed to John aaid George Nichol- 
 son (father and son) booksellers and printers, 
 Bradford, and went with George Nicholson's 
 printing establishment into Shropshire in 
 1799, and at Poughnil his son, the antiquary, 
 was born. Old Tommy, the author under re- 
 view, died on January 30th, 1801, and Avas 
 buried at Whit-echapel, Cleckheaton. Be- 
 sides the Aiutobiogiaphy, printed by his 
 grandson, he was an author on his OAvn ac- 
 count. His ancestors cajme from Keighley 
 district to Bradford and Wibsey. He bore 
 his grandfather's name, Thomas Wright of 
 the Bowling Green Inn, Bradford, Avhose eon 
 John Wright was born there, a/ud being ap- 
 prenticed to a Halifax cabineti-maker, he met 
 Avith and married Elizabeth, only child of 
 Thomae Cordingley, of Mulcture Hall, Avhere 
 she Avas born in November, 1711, and died 
 there February 19th, 1738, as shcAvn by her 
 gravestone in Halifax churchyard. I have 
 not seen (so fair as I remember) a copy of the 
 first edition of Thomas Wr.if,4it's controversial 
 poem, and the grandson-editor had only seen 
 the family copy. The book Avas printed at 
 Leeds by J. BoAvling, in 1778, under the title: — 
 
 A MODERN FAMILIAR RELIGIOUS CON- 
 VERSATION, 
 Among people of Differing Sentiments; 
 A Poetical Ebsa(y. 
 It Avas Avritten in defence of the person and 
 teaching of John Wesley, though he was 
 never a very closely dentified Methodist, as 
 stated in his own character "Richard" of the 
 poem : — 
 
 i OAvn ingenuously to you, 
 I think their doctrines nearly true, 
 I am not. Jemmy, of their sect, 
 Yet I the people much respect. 
 Wish Avell to what they chiefly teach. 
 And often go to hear them preach. 
 He, hoAvever, became known to John Wesley, 
 John Fletcher, of Madeley, Avhom he visited 
 in Shropshire in 1773, and some of their 
 travelling preachers. In 1775 Mr. (afterwards 
 Sir) Richard Hill issued aji "Heroic Poem" 
 scurrilously attacking Mr. Wesley, which 
 called forth Wright's "Heroic Poem to Rich- 
 ard Hill," a clever parody, but AA^as not then 
 printed. The more comprehensive defence of 
 Armiiiianism soon after followed in verse, and 
 was issued tio the public in 1778. A second 
 edition of Avhich I have two copies, followed 
 in 1812 Avith a "Life of the Author." 
 
 A FAMILIAR RELIGIOUS CONVERSATION, 
 
 In verse; by Thomas Wright. 
 Leeds, printed for the editor (by Leak and 
 Nichols), 1812. It is a small octavo in size, 
 but printed in sheets of twenty four pages
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 83 
 
 each. There are viii pjiid 1-148 pages. The 
 preface states that this was reprinted from 
 a eopy corrected and amended by the arithor, 
 biit there is no indication who iss\;ed this 
 edition. He altered and added words and 
 lines that the author had not interfered with. 
 The notes to th© poem, whicJi takes the form 
 of dialogues between Richard and James, 
 shew that Wright was well aoquaiated with 
 his bible, and the controversial tracts of the 
 period, including the poem by Titus Knight, 
 of Halifax, on "Thoughts on the Divine De- 
 cree." One of the characters speaks of the 
 sight-seeing crowds flocking to hear Wesley: — 
 
 They come, and run, and sweat, and blow, 
 Press near, squat on their knees they bow. 
 Peep in their hats; then gape and stare 
 As if some little God was there. 
 And fresh enthusiasts are found 
 For him whenever he comes round. 
 They run, and he's a wonder still, 
 Just like the man on Beaeon-hill, 
 Where numbers throng and make ado 
 As if there was a puppet show.'' 
 
 The man on iJeacon-hill was the murderer, 
 whose body hung in chains there. 
 
 The Appendix to the Autobiography gives 
 nearly sixty pa,ges of poems apart from the 
 "Religious Conversation," and of a different 
 and mostly superior poetical character. His 
 elegy on his daughter Ma.ry, and the poem on 
 the death of his son John, with the subse- 
 quent poems on the memory of the same in- 
 fant son, place the author on an unquestion- 
 able poetic platform. The Heroic Poem to 
 Eichnrd Hill, Esqiiire, the family lines to 
 Joshtia Craven, and the Observations on a 
 pamphlet entitled "Polyphemus, or a Cj-clops 
 combatting Truth," complete the poetical ad- 
 ditions to the chatty biography. Mr. Titus 
 Knight wro'e the said pamphlet agaiTii-t Mr. 
 Thomas Taylor, the Wesleyau preacher, who 
 had been a blacksmith, hence the title Cyclops. 
 
 LVII.— THE KNIGHTS. 
 
 Mr. Watson has an ungracious note in his 
 "History" en TITUS KNIGHT, a collier in 
 this parish, 'vho turned preaicher and pub- 
 lished a discourse^ printed at Leeds, entitled : 
 
 THE FAITH OF THE SAINTS, 
 
 being the STibstance of a sermon preached at 
 the opening if the New Meeting House be- 
 longing to the Independents, in Blanket Row, 
 Hull, on Sundaty, April 9, lf769, by Titus 
 Knight, Minister of the Gospel at Halifax in 
 Yorkshire." 
 
 Little did Mr. Watson anticipate that this 
 clever collier would become a fajnous preacher, 
 and father of a Vicair of Halifax, and grand- 
 
 father of equally famous clergymen. This 
 same ex-collier, born December 17, 1719, was 
 also author of 
 
 AMYNTAS AND PHILETUS; 
 or Christian Conversation illustrated in a 
 friendly visit to the country; in seven dia- 
 logues. By 'ritus Knight^ Minister of the 
 Gospel at Halifax in Yorkshii-e. Leeds, print- 
 ed for the author and sold by many of the 
 booksellers in Town and country. There is 
 no printer's name or date. It '^is duodecimo 
 size with twenty-four pages to a sheet. Pages 
 1. to xiv. give the title, preface dated May°.5, 
 1770, and oontentjs. The Diajogues occupy 
 pages 1-301. The book shews that Mr. Knight 
 was not only a great reader and faicile writer, 
 but also a close observer of nature a,nd human 
 nature. Notices of him may be found in Dan 
 Taylor's Life. Knight was one of the early 
 Methodist converts, and for a while as.-ociated 
 and laboured with the Wesleyans, but changed 
 his mind on some theological points. Mr. 
 Griimshaw, of Haworth, still continued his 
 friend, and begged money towards procuring 
 a meeting plaee at Halifax, the iirst of Mr. 
 Grimshaw's rubscribers being Lady Hunting- 
 don, who offered to procure episcopal ordin- 
 ation for ..u.r. Knight. Two cottages in Gaol 
 Lane, Halifax, Mere converted into a meeting 
 place which was known as Chapel Fold, the 
 lease bearing date 1763. Soon the room be- 
 came overcrowded, and led on by Mr. James 
 Kershaw, a gentleman of cultur© and great 
 esteem, st^ps were taken to erect more com- 
 modious premises. The result was that the 
 venerable brick building, still known as 
 Square Chapel, was erected at a cost of over 
 <i;:i,00O, overlooking the old Parish Church. 
 The Rev. Henry Venn, Vicar of Hudder.sfield. 
 collected =£170 towards the cost. The Chapel 
 was openpd in May, 1772, and was the talk 
 of the religious world; some of the London 
 preachers being greatly displeased with the 
 pride and show, the pulpit having cost ^6100. 
 A greater contrast than tlie Gaol Lane con- 
 venticle and the capacious Chapel can scarcely 
 be imagined. Yet what would the grumblerp 
 have said if they could have seen the Square 
 Church spring up to out-do its neighbour— 
 the brick chapel, now converted into n. 
 schoolroom ! 
 
 Mr. Knight has been truly described as a 
 stirring, energetic and useful preacher. He 
 was much associated with Whitefield, at whose 
 chapels in London and elsewhere he regularly 
 preached during two months of each year. 
 He wrote the epitaph for Wliitefield's monu- 
 ment at Tottenham Court Chapel, London, 
 ivir. Knight resigned his charge, September 13, 
 1791. and died at Halifax March 2ud, 1793, 
 aged 74. Besides "The Faith of the Saints" 
 the sixpenny pamphlet mentioned by Watson,
 
 Si 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 and the dialof^ues "Amyntas and Philetus." 
 he had printed before May, 1770, "A Seiinon 
 on the Hainousness of Sin, the Insufficiency 
 of Man's Righteousnes^s, and bhe Fulness of 
 Salvation in Christ," price 3d.; also a volume 
 of "Sermons en important Subjects, with a 
 treatise on the Imputation of Sin and Right- 
 eousness,"— printed at Leeds in 1766, an octavo 
 volume at 3s. 6d., a. copy of which is in Hali- 
 fax Free Library; also a shilling booklet on 
 "Queries and Observations relating to the 
 Divinity of the Son of God," and also a 
 poem entitled "Polyphemus, or a Cyclops 
 combatting Truth." Mr. Thomas Wright re- 
 plied in poetry to tliis pamphlet as mentioned 
 in the last article. On looking at my copy of 
 "Sermons on Important Subjects, with Treatise 
 on the Imputation of Sin and of Righteous- 
 ness," I find it was printed by Griffith Wright, 
 Leeds, 1766, the prefaice being signed June 20, 
 1766. It is an octavo volume comprising 
 twelve sermons, viii. and 349 pages, whilst the 
 Treatise on Imputation has a second title page 
 (Leeds, Griffith Wright), and has v. and 101 
 pages a(dditional. The preface to this part is 
 dated May, 1766. 
 
 A further account of the controversy will be 
 found in the notice of the Rev. W. Graham. 
 "Salvation by Christ," a sermon, 1770. is m 
 Halifax Free Library. "Christian Conversa- 
 tion" was printed by Henry Martin, Upper 
 George Yiard, Halifax, and consists of 207 
 pages, small 8vo., or 12mo., 1845, and is a re- 
 print of "Amyntae, ic." Mr. Hienry Martin 
 was editor of the "Halifax Express," and 
 announced his intention of printing a life of 
 Titus Knight, with history of Independency 
 in Hajifax, but failed to do eo. There is an 
 anonymous pamphlet in Halifax Free Library 
 that "attacks Mr. Titus Knight on "Liberty of 
 Conscience: Ciirse ye Meroz, — Letters written 
 on the occasion of the Opposition to a late 
 Bill for Liberty of Conscience, first published 
 in the ''Leeds Intelligencer," and now repub- 
 lished by desire; to which is added a letter 
 from a Cobbler to a, Collier [? Titus Knight. 1 
 of High Renown, 1773 
 
 A Memoir of Mr. Knight, with portrait, ap- 
 pears in the '''EvaaigeUcal Magazine" Septem- 
 ber, 1793. "Amyntas" represents his own life 
 and experience, and further notices of him 
 appear in the Life of Lady Huntingdon, Metho- 
 dism in Halifax, and Taylor and Fawcett's 
 Lives. 
 
 THE; REV. SAMUEL KNIGHT was born at 
 Halifax on March 9th, 1757, being the oldest 
 child (by a -econd marriage) of Titus Knight, 
 who became the founder and minister of the 
 Independent Chapel at Halifax, as just re- 
 corded. Samuel was so frail an infant that> 
 when Dr. Legh, the Vicar, was officiating at 
 his baptism, he thought the infant had ex- 
 
 pired, and was refusing to proceed with the 
 ceremony, little imagining that the frail 
 infajit would become Vicar of Halifax. The 
 succeeding children of Titus Knight were not 
 baptised at the Parish Church, as the father 
 became a decided, but not bigotted Noncon- 
 formist about 1760. Samuel was taught Greek 
 from infancy by his father, and at twelve was 
 placed at JlippeTholme Grammar School, 
 nn^pr the Rev. Richard Sutcliffe, incumbent 
 of Lightcliffe. and for two years profited in 
 the dead languages under the able classical 
 tuition of Mr. Sutcliffe. For about iowr years 
 Samuel studied at home, but returned in his 
 19th year to Hipperholme School as an assist- 
 ant until he went to College in 1779, aided by 
 the Elland Society, founded by the Rev. 
 George Burnett, of Elland, a notable evangeli- 
 cal clergyman. Samuel entered Magdalene 
 College, Cambr;idge, on the same day as the 
 Rev. Thoma4S Rogers, of Wakefield, both 
 travelling together from Leeds in the same 
 ooach. Samuel became a Avrangler, and a 
 Fellow of the College. In March. 1783. he be- 
 came cura'e under a notable Yorkshireman. 
 Mr. Adam, of Wintringham in Lincolnshire, 
 and he kept a school or academy there. In 
 1794 Lord Carrington gave him the incumbency 
 of Humberston, but he continuod to reside at 
 Wintringham, and for some .years also held 
 the curac.v of Roxby. In 1795 an Act wpa ob- 
 tained for a new church at Halifax, of which 
 Mr. Knight became first incumbent in 1789, 
 on the nomination of Dr. Coulthurst, Vicar of 
 Halifax. Mr. Knight, with his family, 
 settled at Halifax in Ajpril. In December, 
 1817. he relinquished Trinity Church for the 
 Parish Church, Dr. Coulthurst having died 
 December 11th, 1817, and his son, the Rev. 
 .Tames Knight, became curate, holding the 
 same until 1824, when he removed to Sheffield. 
 The, Rev. Samuel Knight died at the Vicarage, 
 Hajifax, January 7, 1827, universally esteemed, 
 particularl.y by the Elvangelical party. Further 
 particulars may be found in 
 
 SERMONS AND MISCELLANEOUS WORKS 
 
 o' the Rev. Samuel Knight, A.M., late Vicar 
 of Halifax, arranged and revi.'^ed by the Rev 
 James Knight, Ai.M., vSt. Paul's Church, 
 Sheffield, to which is prefixed a MEMOIR by 
 the Rev. William Knight, A.M., St. John's 
 Church, Hull. Halifax, N. Whitley, 1828. 
 Vol. I. has a steel-plate portrait of the Hali- 
 fax Vicar/ ^t is an octavo volume with cxxvii. 
 pages, preface, contents, and memoir; Works, 
 pages 1-312 comprising Occasional Sermonn. 
 Lectures on Philemon, Exposition of Eccl. I. 
 and II., Pastoral Hints to Parishioners of 
 Humberston, Family Prayers, &c. Vol. IT., 
 Halifax, N. Whitley, 1828, pages xv.. 1-434. 
 Sermons (35 in number).
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 85 
 
 The following are the two pamphlets issued 
 by Mr. Knight himself: — 
 
 "ON CONFIRMATION; for the use of 
 tho.?e young persons who are d€i*irous of be- 
 ing confirmed." By the Rev. S. Knight, 
 A.M., Minister of Trinity Church, Halifax. 
 Third edition. Halifax, P. K. Holden, 1812, 
 12 pages. 
 
 The first -dition was issued in 1800, and a 
 fourth edition before 1828.. In 1791, the 
 vear before the death of his father, he pub- 
 lished "FORMS OF PRAYER for the Use of 
 Christian Families," which ran through six- 
 teen editions belore his own death; and his 
 son edited and enlarged the work in subse- 
 quent editions. The foiiitepnth elition, piint- 
 ed at York in 1820, is a small duodecimo, of 
 108 pages, inscribed to the parirhioners of 
 Wintringham. I have a copy of this edition, 
 and the 19th, York, Thos. Wilson, 1832, 108 
 pages. 
 
 A large octavo pamphlet of twenty-six pages 
 calls for insertion at this point. It is en- 
 titled "The R'^membrance and Imitation of 
 Departed Pastors." A Sermon preached in 
 the Pairish Church of Halifax, January 11th. 
 1827, on the occasion of the death of the R«^v. 
 Samuel Knight, M.A., Vicar of the said 
 parish; bv the Rev. William Carus Wilson, 
 M.A., of Tixnstall &c." Halifax, N. Whitley. 
 Price Is. 1827. 
 
 Vioar Knight's two sons were also authors, 
 as under : — 
 
 The REV. JAMES KNIGHT, M.A., Shetrield, 
 curate at Halifax for six years, published a 
 ^ page pamphlet, 8vo., at Sheffield in 1850. 
 entitled "Remark,^ on Baptismal Regeneration." 
 I have also n. copy of the volume entitled 
 "The Triith and Importance of the Chrifitian 
 Religion." Sheffield, 1856, small 8vo., pp. x., 
 104. He published "Discourses on the Princi- 
 pal Miracles of Our Lord," 1831, 500 pages, 
 8vo. " Religion not Speculative but Practical, 
 a sermon at St. Mary's, Oxford, by the Rev. 
 J. Knight, M.A., Curate of Halifax; 8vo. (1823). 
 He also edited and added a second serieif? 
 to his father's "Forms of Prayer." I have be- 
 fore me the i9th edition of his father's series 
 with the third edition of the second series (by 
 himself) in me volume, printed at Halifax 
 by N. Whitley, 12mo., pages 175. The York 
 edition of his father's, 1832, just mentioned, 
 was therefore not the 19th edition. I have 
 also the volume printed by Whitley and 
 Booth, HaJifax, 1858, 12mo., 178 pages. This 
 is called the ?.5th edition of the original book, 
 and 19th of the Second Series. In Halifax 
 Free Library there are copies of the "Forms 
 of Prayer," printed in 1827 and also 1834. 
 The 1842 edition was printed by Whitley and 
 Booth, Halifax, in 177 pages, and in 1845 a.n- 
 other edition ^\as issued in 108 pages. 
 
 The REiV. WIVI. KNIGHT, M.A., Hull, 
 
 writer of his father's memoir, issued also a 
 Sermon on the Death of H. T. Skelton. 1858. 
 octavo, and probably other works. 
 
 LVIIL— RE'V. J. COCKIN, and his Son. 
 
 In 1829. Joseph Cockin's Memoirs, a large 
 volume of viii. and 248 pages, was XJ^i^ted by 
 John Vint, Idle, for the author the Rev. John 
 Cockin. An engraved portrait of the Rev. 
 Joseph Cockin, drawn by Woodman, 1828, 
 serves as a frontispiece, but a^ much more 
 characteristic one, drawn by T. Blood, is 
 given in the second edition (1841) of the 
 Memoirs of the 
 REV. JOSEPH COCKIN, 
 Late Minister of the Gospel at Halifax, in- 
 cluding accounts of some of his friends; writ- 
 ten partly by himself and continued by his 
 son, John Cockin. 
 
 To which is added an Appendix. Idle, print- 
 ed for bhe author, 1829. Sold by Birtwhistle, 
 Halifax; Baines and Heaton, Leeds; Moore, 
 Huddersfield; Stanfield, Wakefield. This book 
 is of gi-eat lisitorical value, locally; the earlier 
 portion being aiitobiographical. addr&sseil to 
 his only son, a congregational minister Tike 
 himself, but not so widely celebrated. Joseph 
 Cockin was a clothier's son at Hon ley, where 
 he was boim March 12th, 1755. He was the 
 third of seven sons. He gives an account of 
 the deplorajble condition of village life, social- 
 ly, educationally and religiously at the time 
 when Wesley, Whitfield, and the Moravians 
 were evangelizing West Yonrikshire, and th© 
 persecution he leceived. keenest of aJl from 
 his father, for associating with the new reli- 
 gionists; and his mother had secretly to facil- 
 itate his oi)portuuitieis to change his clothes 
 aiter work-hoiirs that he could go the four 
 miles to Huddersfield to hear the Rev. Henry 
 Venn at the I'arislh Church. Eventually his 
 father turned him out of the home. He found 
 a friend and master in Williaon Scholfield, of 
 Lockwood, who became an esteemed deacon 
 at Huddersfield Independent Chapel after Mr. 
 Venn removed. After a year's time Cockin's 
 father insisted on his returning home, and 
 the youth joined others in establishing cottage 
 services. At seventeen he got work in Hud- 
 dersfield, and in a few months was picked for 
 militia, proba.bly a piece of trickery, for he 
 ■was under age. He was sent to Leeds, but 
 managed to get to services at White Chapel. 
 Mr. Edwards, th© minister, secured his re- 
 lease from th© militia, and recommended him 
 as a student to the Rev. James Scott, Heck- 
 mondwike Independent Academy. Three 
 others of the Lockwood religious youths en- 
 tered the same institute ait Heckmondwike and 
 became useful ministers, Charles Crowe (Nor-
 
 86 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 folk), Samuel Bottomley (Scaiborouf,'h), and 
 George Gill (Swanland ajnd Market HaT- 
 borougli). On leaving the Academy Mr. 
 Cocfcin became minister at Kipping Chapel, 
 neiaH- Bradfbrd, roceiving the bet^t possible 
 testimonial from his tutor, the Rev. James 
 Scott. This letter, written in 1777, iis amongst 
 my literary treasures. He liad been three 
 years at Heckmondwike. He had soarciely got 
 the Kipping society into fliourishing condition 
 when he became a second Oliver Hcywood in 
 a limited area as missioner. In 1790 and 1791 
 the Rev. '.i itus Knight, founder of Square 
 Chapel, Halifax, had paralytic strokes, and 
 Mr. Cockin, who had received several invita- 
 tions from influential congregations and re- 
 fused, was induced to accept HiUifax at the 
 end of 1791. From the death of his wife (Feb. 
 18, 1826, aged 70), Mr. Cockin's health declined 
 rapidly, aijad he 'died May 23rd, 1828, leaving 
 a son and four daughters; the Rev. John 
 Barling having succeeded at Square Chapel. 
 
 The volume closes with "An Address at the 
 Funeral of the Rev. Robert Galland," "A 
 Memoir of the same Holmfirth minister," "An 
 Ordination Discourse," and an "Essay on 
 Ministerial Usefulness." 
 
 The second edition, with additions, is a 
 smalleo" octavo, also printed by John Vint, at 
 Idle, 1841. 
 
 The pamphlets issued by the Rev. Joseph 
 Cockin are nine in number : — 
 
 1.1 Christ(ian Dutyets Recommended; a ser- 
 mon at the Ordination of the Rev. Robert 
 Simpson at Bolton, October 2, 1782. There is 
 a cppy in Halifax Ftee Library. 
 
 2. Discourse at the Ordination of the Rev. 
 Samuel Wydown at York, c. 1796. 
 
 3. God's Declared Designs, a motive to Hu- 
 man EIndeavours; a sermon preached before 
 the Missionary Society, May 9, 1798. 
 
 4. A charge at the Ordination of the Rev. 
 Charles Dewhirst, Ma^y 28, 1801. 
 
 5. Submission undei- Trying Dispensations; 
 a sermon on the death of Mrs. P. Holden, of 
 Halifax, preached August 24, 1802. 
 
 6. The Loyal Subject; a, sermon preached at 
 Halifax, October 25, 1809, on the celebration 
 of George III.'s Jubilee, Halifax, 1809; there 
 is a copy in HaJifax Free Library. 
 
 7. An Essay in Ministerial Usefulness; read 
 at a Meeting ol Ministers at Halifax, March 
 20, 1810. 
 
 8. The Oppressor Punished; a sermon 
 preached at Halifax, January 13, 1814. 
 
 9. A Speech delivered at Ossett, July 23, 
 1815, at the Anniversary Meeting of the Sab- 
 bath School Union. 
 
 NumbeT 8 is now before me — The Oppressor 
 Punished. A Sermon preached at the Square 
 Chapel, Halifjix, on the day appointed for 
 Public Thaubsgiving, January 13, 1814, by 
 Joseph Cockin. Pliblished at the request of 
 
 the Congregation. Halifax, P. K. Holden; 
 price 8d., 1814. We need not state that 
 Bonaparte was the Oppressor referred to in 
 this octavo tract of twenty pages, wherein a 
 parallel is drawn between him and Pharaoh 
 of Red Sea fame. I haive a copy of No. 7, An 
 Elssay on Ministerial Usefulness, read at a 
 lecture liold at Halifax. March, 1810. Halifax, 
 P. K. Holden, 1810, 16 pages, crown octavo. 
 It is reprinted in the memoirs. 
 
 THE KuL^Y. JOHN COCKIN, only son of 
 the Rev. Joseph Cockin, was born at Thorn- 
 ton in 1783, and was not only a resident at 
 Halifax during his early life (1791, &c.), but 
 on retiring from the Congiregational ministry 
 at Holmfirth tie took up his abode once more 
 at Halifax. He was a scholar under ^^i'. Bates 
 (another aiuthor) at Halifax. The under- 
 mentioned book further adds to his Halifax 
 connection : — 
 
 REFLECTIONS AFTER READING, OR 
 SKETCHES Biographical, Ecclesiastical and 
 
 Historical, by JOHN COCKIN. 
 H. Martin, printeir., Upper George Yard, Hali- 
 fax, 1843, pages vii., 459, octavo. 
 
 There are twenty-four topics, mostly bio- 
 graphical essays, one of which is local, namely 
 Oliver Heywood, about 28 pages. John Cockin 
 waa apprenticed to Mr. Pye-Smith, of Shef- 
 field, as a bookbinder, before he was trained 
 at Idle Academy under the Rev. William 
 Vint, and became minister at Holmfirth in 
 1806, holding the post until 1849. He was not 
 only popular at home, but was frequently in- 
 vited to preach throughout the West Riding. 
 He was somewhat deformed, "a little lame 
 man with a corpulent body," but of a humor- 
 ous disposition. He was not able to walk 
 much or even to sit well on horse-back, in- 
 deed, he is said to have fallen two hundred 
 times from his horse, yet he never sustained 
 serious injury. For some years, like his 
 father, he annually visited London on preach- 
 ing excursions. He was a well-Tead man, and 
 fluent preacher. He died at Halifax October 
 17, 1861, aged 78, but was buried at Holmfirth. 
 
 Mr. John Cockin was a great promoter of 
 the West Riding Congregational Union. He 
 was concerned in issuing the ''Second Circu- 
 lar Letter," printed alt Leeds, 1833, eleven 
 pages, but dated from Halifax, September. 
 The "ThiTd Circular Letter," printed by John 
 Vint, Idle, 1834, twenty pages, is dated from 
 Wakefield, September, 1834, and has a paper 
 by Mr. Cockin on "Nonconformity to Ecclesi- 
 astical Etetablishments." 
 
 In the Bradford Free Library there are two 
 pamphlets respecting the Rev. John Cockin, 
 of Holmfirth; first, a Sermon on the Death of 
 Mrs. Green, 1814, oota/vo; and Letters to the 
 Rev. John Cockin, 1814. See also Wm. Hat- 
 ton's pamphlet in reply to John Cockin. Mr. 
 John Cockin married Mary Bovingdon. of
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 87 
 
 Amereham, vho vvae of Huguenot descent, and 
 thoy had two sons to reach maturity. One of 
 
 these, Mr. Joseph Cookin, was born at Holm- 
 firth, March, 1818^ and was educated at Wil- 
 liamsons's Academy, Cleckheaton, with the 
 three famous Crossley brothers, of Halifax, ae 
 fellow-pupils. He was a great reformer of 
 
 hxnd-laws, and published a pajnphlet and many 
 letters on the subject, which do not come with- 
 in our scope, for he never lived in Halifax. 
 He had been a soldier at Woolwich, but lived 
 most of his life at Bradford. A son of his 
 died juet as iie was beginning a missionary's 
 life. 
 
 i.lX.— SQUARE CILAFEL MINISTERS. 
 
 Pfavirig taken notice of the Revs. TituB 
 Kni'-^hti and Josepii Corkin, the first and second 
 miniisters of Square Chapel, 1763 to 1828, (in- 
 clncling tlie first nine ye;ifs at .Chapel Fold, 
 G.Toi Lane^) we will group together biblio- 
 grapliical notices of their successors. 
 
 In 1827 the REV. .JOHN BARLING, from 
 Hox'tion Apademy, Ijeciame lat^sistant to Mr. 
 Coc'rin, an-l nexc year took the sole charge. 
 "Be was ai man of much talent and virtue, 
 but having ultimately adopted Unitarian 
 sentiments, he relinquished Square Chapel in 
 1833, and went to Bristol, but returned shortly 
 afterwards to Halifax and attended Harrison 
 Road Chapel. I have a^ pamphlet, demy octavo, 
 ef vi. and 50 pagee, printed by Edward Bainee 
 and Son, Leeds, in 1827, as under: — 
 
 THE CHARGE ADDRESSED TO THE EEV. 
 
 JOHN BARLING, 
 at his Ordination over the Independent Church 
 Assembling in tiie Square Chapel^ Halifax. 
 By Richard Winter Ha^nilton. Published at 
 the request of the pastor and the people. In 
 the Halifax Free Library there are three 
 worlcfi by Mr. Barling .- — 
 
 (1). "Ai Review of Trinitarianism," octavo, 
 London, 1847; 
 
 (2). "Common Doctrines of the Atonement," 
 being Two Lectures in the Unitarian Chapel, 
 Halifax, March 11th, and April 1st, 1849, Lon- 
 don, 1849; 
 
 (3.) "Leaves from my writing desk, being 
 Tracts on the Question — What do we know ?" 
 by an Old Student. [Rev. J. Barling.] 
 
 In Bradford Free Libraj-y there is an octavo 
 pamphlet dated 1856 by him, being a "Lecture 
 on behalf of the National Sunday League." 
 About 1854-6 he was ministering at the Norths 
 gate-end Chapel (Unitarian), Halifax. For 
 some time he lived at Wakefield^ and lastly 
 at Leeds where he died in 1882, but was buried 
 at Halifax. 
 
 In 1834 the REIV. ALEXANDER EWING, 
 M.A)., succeeded Mr. Barling, but on his ac- 
 
 cession eleveral of the members withdrew and 
 formed a new congregation in Harrison Road. 
 In 1839 he published a volume of discourses 
 on Socinianism. In 1846 he removed to Gos- 
 port, and two years later was succeeded by 
 the REV. ENOCH MELLOR, M.A.. who was 
 minister from 1848 to 1861, and returned from 
 his Liverpool charge in 1867. Amongst his 
 publications are the following: — 
 
 (1.) "The Atonement, its relation to pardon : 
 Aji argument and a Defence," by the Rev. E. 
 Mellor, M.A. Leeds, W. Slade, 1859, small 
 octavo, pages iii., amd 107. 
 
 The Argument was delivered to the West 
 Riding Congregational Union in 1858, and the 
 Defence was added in reply to the Rev. T. 
 HincJts, B.A., Unitarian Minister, of Leeds, 
 who had published three discourses controvert- 
 ing Mr. Mellor's address. 
 
 (2.) "Rituatlism and its Related Dogmas," is 
 a crown octavo volume, published at 4s. Its 
 topics are,— The Christian Ministry not a 
 priesthood and not an Apostolic Succession, 
 Baptism not Regeneration, the Lord's Table 
 not an Altar, Auricular Confession and Priestly 
 Absolution. 
 
 (3.) ''Personal Consecration. The Inaugural 
 Address delivered before the Autumnal As- 
 sembly of the Congregational Union of Eng- 
 land and Wales, Liverpool, October 13, 1863," 
 by liitnoch Mellor, M.A., Minister of Great 
 George Street Cha.pel, Liverpool. London, 
 1863, 30 pages, orown octavo. 
 
 (4.) "Not your Own," by the Rev. E. Mellor, 
 M.A., a sermon preached on behalf of the 
 London Missionary Society, in Surrey Chapel, 
 May li2, 1858. Second edition, August, 1858, 40 
 pages, no publisher's or printer's name. 
 
 (5.) "Breaivers Ahead! Two Letters to the 
 Bishop of Ripon, by the Rev. E. Mellor, A.M., 
 D.D., Halifax." Price 2d. Printed by Theak- 
 ston, Scarborough, demy 8vo.^ 16 pages, 3rd 
 edition, 24th thousand, 1873. 
 
 (6.) "Statd Churchism. Lectures and Letters 
 on the ^.bove subject, by the Rev. J. W. 
 Massingham, M.A., Warrington, and the Rev. 
 Enoch Mellor, M.A., Liverpool. Edited by 
 the Rev. Etooch Mellor, A.M." Huddersfield, 
 G Whitehead, 1886, 112 pages, demy octavo. 
 A Liberation Society meeting was held in 
 Huddersfield, at which Mr. Mellor was one of 
 three speakers, and Mr. Massingham, the 
 Church Defence Agent, afterwards gave a re- 
 ply in Huddersfield. This was followed by Mr. 
 MelJor's reply. A second reply came from Mr. 
 MajSsingham, and the pamphlet represents the 
 whole discussion. Th'e version published by 
 the Huddersfield Church Institute had been 
 issued before Mr. Mellor's pamphlet, namely— 
 
 The Liberation Society: 
 Three Lectures delivered in the Philosophical 
 Hall, Huddersfield: —
 
 HAIilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 (1 ) February 20. 1866, by Mr. Maeeingham. 
 (2.) March 20, 1866, by Mr. Mellor. 
 (8 ) by Mr. Maesingham. 
 Hiicldei-.'^field, George Harper, (1866), 85 pages, 
 demy octavo. , . t 
 
 (7 ) "Clerical Subscription, m reply to Leo- 
 tures on the Kevision of the Liturgy, by the 
 Kev C. .1. Vaughan, D.D.," London. 1862. 
 
 (8) "Verbatim Eeport of a Sermon on the 
 Mora' Leseons of Muller's Life." Liverpool, 
 1664. A copy is in Halifax Frt^e Library. 
 
 (9.) "Priesthood in the Light of the Mew 
 Test.n.menh" 3rfl edition, crown 8vo., aiso 
 demv 8vo. ,, 
 
 (10.) "Living Trees by Living Waters, a 
 tract. 1856. 
 (11.) "Why Meddle?" 
 (12) "Priesthood," 1875. 
 
 (13.) "The Hem of Christ's garment, and other 
 sermons " 1882. 
 (14.) "Sermon on the Death of Sir Francjs 
 Crossley," pamphlet, 1872. 
 (15.) "Life and Character of Enoch Mellor, 
 D.D." The nett proceeds to be devoted to Dr. 
 Mellor's Memorial Wing ait Eange Bank, Hali- 
 fax. Deighton Brothers, 14 pages, crown 8vo., 
 woodcut of the new Square Church. This is a 
 'paper' read to the Young Men's Society by 
 Abra'ham Nicholl, from which we learn that 
 Enoch Mellor wa.<=' born ajt Saleudine Nook, 
 near Huddersfield, November 20th, 1823, aiul 
 was the son of a woollen manufacturer. Mr. 
 Wright Mellor, J.P., ex-mayor of Hudders- 
 field, was Enoch's brother. From Huddcrs- 
 field College he went to Edinburgh TJiiiverrity, 
 and made marked progress under Sir Willi nra 
 Hamilton particularly. After five years there, 
 he entered the Independent College, Manches- 
 ter, for two years, and came to Halifax in 
 1(548. The honorary D.D. from Edinburgh was 
 granted to him in 1870. He died October 26th, 
 IbuA. 
 
 "The Christian Standard Bearer. In 
 Memoriam. -ftev. Enoch Mellor, D.D. A Ser- 
 mon preached in Square Chapel, Halifax, on 
 Sunday, October 30, 1881. by Rev. .J. G. 
 Eogers. B.A. London, octavo, 31 pages. 
 
 A portrait of Dr. Mellor, "the greatest con- 
 troversialist who ever resided in Halifax." ap- 
 peared in the ''Sunday at Home," July. 1882. 
 "The History of Balaam" (1869); "The Divine 
 Culture of a Human Life" (1876), are two pub- 
 lications issued by the EEV. WILLIAM 
 EOBMRTS, who occupied the pulpit of Square 
 Church from 1862 to 1866. He had been train- 
 ed at Hackney College, and catme from South- 
 ampton to Halifax, after which he settled at 
 Upper Hollowav, and later at Salisbury. 
 
 The KE;v. EEIC ADAMS LAWRENCE suc- 
 ceeded at Squa.re Church in 1881. He left 
 Spring Hill College in 1876 for Birmingham 
 (Steelhouse Lane Chapel.) He published a 
 
 sixteen-mo pamphlet, London, 1891, on ''Wh.".t 
 is a Christian Church? and why should i ]oin 
 oner' A second edition was issued soon after- 
 wards. He has also published "The Dislir. - 
 tive Witness of Congregationalism, an addro:r, 
 delivered from the chair of the Yorkshiio 
 Congregational Union, April 6, 1897." (Print- 
 ed also in the usual Year Book.) 
 
 "The Glory of the Throne, a sermon preach- 
 ed in Square Church, Halifax, in Commemorr.- 
 tion of Her Majesty's Accession, June, 1837." 
 In 1905 he removed to St. Anne's. 
 
 The REV. JOHN HETSTEY JOWETT, of 
 Airedale College and Mansfield College, Oxford, 
 M.A. of Eidmburgh, became minister at JNew- 
 oastle in 1889, and removed to Birmingham in 
 1895. Ho has published several religious 
 works, and is a prolific writer to numerous 
 magazines. He entered the ministry from 
 Square Chapel. 
 
 "The History of Square Road Congregational 
 Church, Halifax. A paper by G. P. Wadsworth. 
 Reprinted from the "Halifax Courier," Dec- 
 ember, 1889;" thirty pages octavo, includes a 
 zincograph view of the new church; printed 
 by Women?dey, Halifax. 
 
 "S.S.S.— Square Sunday School. A Short 
 History compiled by George Priestley Wads- 
 worth. Issued in connection with the Ee- 
 Union of Old Scholars, March 14, 1903." Ee- 
 print of plate of the "Independent Chapel in 
 Halifax," and 23 pa^ges octavo. The Mixeuden 
 School is reftrretl to a,s existing befoi-e Eobert 
 Eaikes established his school in Bristol; which, 
 as in the case at Gildersorae, ought to be 
 further investigated. In 1784 three years after 
 Eaikes' establir-hment, the "Leeds Intelligen- 
 cer," August 3rd, latates there were six hun- 
 dred children in attendance from probably 
 twenty schools. In 1802 the schools had 
 dwindled away, and in 1804 Square School was 
 esta.blished. In 1820 the Halifax Sunday 
 School Union was started, and in 1831 their 
 finst Sunday School .Jubilee was held. The 
 Square School had 1>rauches at Caddy Field 
 and Highiioad Well, besides giving aicl to the 
 Schools at Norwood Green and Bramley Lane 
 in 1833. The second " Jubilee " was held in 
 1836, when 1600 teachers and scholars were pi-e- 
 sent. Theise gatherings were held -n the Piece 
 Hall. In 184J, Square Sunday School was 
 built, and a Day-School established under Mr. 
 Jennings. The pamphlet gives interesting re- 
 cords for each year dow7) to 1903. It was 
 printed by Womersley, Northgate. 
 
 The congregation at Square Chapel have 
 kept iTp the home-missionary spirit, by suc- 
 couring weak causes at Eange Bank and Union 
 Croft. The nimistere at Eange Bank have in- 
 cluded the Eevs. John Fopkins. B. Bond. 
 Cha>>. Illingworth, Wm. Ad;ims, George Lock 
 (1872-1880). who removed to Fordiugbridge iu 
 HantiS., Samuel Knowles (1891-7), now of Bee-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 89 
 
 ford, near Driffield, but none of tliem, so far 
 as I know, has issued any publication. 
 
 Samuel (ireenwood Jowett wa/S for six jeare 
 a town niiSi-tionary in Halifax, and became Con- 
 gregational Minister at Windhill in 1883. He 
 removed to Kirkbymoorside in 1892, and to 
 South Cave in 1901. He is a native of Hull. 
 His only separate publications are "A Mem- 
 orial Sermon preached in Windhill Indei)endent 
 Chapel, by S. G. Jowett, on Sunday, March 
 6. 1881."' Bradford, J. M. Jowett, printer, 
 I88I1, ten pages, octavo, and a broad sheet of 
 verses on the Windhill Sundav School. 
 UJMUN CROFT, QUEENSBURY. 
 
 Queensbury is a modern name, and the 
 village ibself is not much older than the name, 
 though there has been a well-known scattered, 
 desolate hamlet there for a long period, named 
 Queenshead after the public-house where 
 carters and travellers were accustomed to 
 rest on their toilsome journeys over the moun- 
 tainous region. The public-house sign bore 
 the piature of Queen Anne's head, I believe, 
 and the name of the village vras changed in 
 1863. We shall have our earliest literary 
 notice of the localitj- in writing of the General 
 Baptist Chapel, which was built here in 1773. 
 when the Rev. Dan Taylor's brother became 
 the minister, see ''Memoirs of the Rev. John 
 Taylor, late Paetor of the General Baptist 
 Church at Queenshead, near Halifax," 1821. 
 
 Before the erection of the Baptist. Chapel 
 the then scattered inhabitanti?^ had no place 
 of worship for nonconformists nearer than 
 Thornton. The Methodist New Connexionists 
 erected a chapel at Ambler Thorn, and in 
 1842 the Union Croft chapel was built, chiefly 
 by a number of seceders from the New Con- 
 nexion, on the expulsion of Joseph Barker, 
 at the Halifax Conference in 1841, because of 
 certain publications he had issued. The 
 Rev. William Trotter, afterwards a welcome 
 preacher and orator at the Barkerite Chapel 
 on Rastrick Common, and many years after- 
 wards at the Brethren's Meeting Rooms at 
 Slead Syke and Brighouse, left the Connexion 
 because he thought Mr. Ba.rker had been 
 harshly treated. Mr. Joseph Barker preached 
 at the opening of Union Croft Chapel, but 
 soon afterwards became an avowed unbeliever 
 and political agitator, so never preached again 
 at Union Croft. He published numeroUB 
 works at VVortley, near Leeds (where he had 
 a printing press,) at Newcastle-on-Tyne, and 
 in America. He first emigrated there in 1851, 
 and after some years and many mental con- 
 flicts he returned, and became an evangelist, 
 preaiching chiefly among,«t the Primitive 
 Methodist^i. ^e died at Omaha. Nebraska 
 (U.S.A.), Ste-ptember 15, 1875. "The Life of 
 Joseph Barker, written by himself/' was is- 
 sued in 1880, and a most interesting volume it 
 is. Union Croft Chapel has been "Independ- 
 
 ent" from the first, and the congregation has 
 never been decidedly anxious to appoint per- 
 manent settled ministers. They officially style 
 their community the Union Croft Congrega- 
 tional Church, but for many years it was 
 partially euceoured by the congregation at 
 Square Chapel, Halifax. The first settled 
 minister was appointed from July 1st, 1855, 
 by assistance from the West Riding Gongrega- 
 tional Society, when the Rev. John William 
 Rolls, who left Cotton Eind Academy in 1842, 
 came here from Kirby Moorside. The debts 
 of <£2(K) on the chapel and ,£300 on a minister's 
 house newly erected were cleared off. Mr. 
 Rolls' wife is buried at Union Croft. He re- 
 moved in 1860 to Roxton, Bedfordshire, and 
 some years later retired to Croydon. His lab- 
 ours at Union Croft ceased in October, 1859. 
 
 The Rev. John Marples succeeded at Union 
 Croft in July, 1860. He had been previously 
 at Sheffield and West Burton, and left Union 
 Croft in Aaigust, 1863, to minister at Darlas- 
 ton in Staffordshire. For some time lay 
 preachers and Airedale Students filled the pul- 
 pit, the chief burden resting on the deaoone 
 of Sqiiare Chapel, who finally arranged to 
 couple it with their branch congregation at 
 Range Bank. 
 
 In 1868 the Rev. Charles Illingworth, a 
 native of Idle, and author of a prize essay 
 (never printed) on "Working M>en and the 
 Sabbath," became minister of Range Bank and 
 Union Ci-oft. He had been a town missionary 
 some years, and had held the Wyke pastorate 
 from 1853. After two yeatns he left Union 
 Croft and Range Bank to take charge of 
 James Parson's famous chapel, Lendal, York, 
 1870. After retiring from York he had charge 
 of Ravenstonedale Chapel. 1887-97. There he 
 die-, but is buried at the Upper Chapel, Idle. 
 
 The A.ev. William Adams, from Peter- 
 boroiTgh, was the next minister at Union Croft, 
 but he removed to Luddenden Foot about two 
 years later, and the Rev. Hugh Kelso, who 
 came from Market W'eighton in 1873, was the 
 netit^. He had been pTetviously min.lster at 
 Donaghy Independent Chaipel, County Tyrone. 
 In mid-life he was enabled to retire from busi- 
 ness at Stewartstown on a competency, and 
 he gave his laboiii-s to village preaching dur- 
 ing the Irish Revivail. For some time he 
 studied at Belfast, and he returned to Don- 
 aghy, the cause he had established, and re- 
 mained there eleven years. He left Union 
 Croft in 1873 owing to failing health and 
 died at Holy wood (Belfast, — the rival of Hali- 
 fax and the Scotch Holywood as the birthplace 
 of John de Sacro Bosco,) January 15, 1878. 
 
 The Rev. John Ha,rtl6y was minister at 
 Union Croft from 1893 to 1896, and then left 
 to take charge of a church in the United 
 States of Aimerica. There has been no suc- 
 cessor up to the present.
 
 90 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 LX-SION CHAPEIL MINISTERS. 
 HALIFAX. 
 
 Sion Chapel had been built by the frieiidB 
 of D;«vicl liaiiaelough, wlio i-c'iiioved to Stain- 
 land. They were seceders from th© Weeleyan 
 Methodists. The followers of Joanna South- 
 cott neL\t occupied the place, but on their de- 
 olino in 1815, a section of tlie nicnibens of 
 Square Chapel, by mutual arraaigt^nont, began 
 a second Independent cause in Halifax, and 
 engaged tbe buildinj,' for two years. In 1816 
 tlie chapel was purchased, and re-arranged, 
 and the REV. EDWARD PAKSONS, junior, 
 of Homertou College, was invited in 1817 to 
 the pastorate. He was ordained in 1818, and a 
 new chapel was luilt in 1819. In 1S26 he re- 
 moved to Weigh Houw) Chapel, London, but 
 only reniiiiine<l there two years, and then re- 
 turned to Leeds, where he was editor of the 
 "Leeds Times." He afterwards became minis- 
 ter at Bow and Mile-Eind, London, and died 
 iu December, 1814. He was the son of the Rev. 
 Edward Parsons, of Leeds, an author and 
 minister of great repute, who died in the Isle 
 of Man in 1833. The Rev. James Parsons, of 
 York, was brother of the Halifax minister. 
 
 The publications of Edward Parsons, junior, 
 or relating to him, are: — 
 
 (1.) PEIRVICES 
 
 At the Ordination of the 
 REV. EDWARD PARSONS, Junior, 
 At Halifax. April 8, 1818. 
 The Introductory Discourse,— Rev. J. Reynolds. 
 Tlie Charge to the Ministers,— Rev. E. Parsons. 
 The Sermon to the People.— Rev. W. Roby. 
 Halifax. P. K. Holden, Old Market Place, 
 1818, demv octa(VO, pages iii., 82. 
 
 The Revs. R. W. Hamilton, W. Vint, T. 
 Hawkins, and S. Bell also officiated. 
 
 (2.) Maxims for the Members of a Christian 
 Church. 1818. 
 
 (3.) Selection of Hymns designed as a Siap- 
 plement to Dr. Watts' Book. Halifax, 1819. 
 Third edition, 1828. 
 
 Halifax Selection of Hymns intended as a 
 Supplement to Dr. Watts' Psalms and Hymns. 
 Halifax, 1831. (See Rev, Robert Bell's edition.) 
 
 (4.) A Sermon on the Death of George III., 
 delivered FebruaaT 16, 1820. Halifax, Holden, 
 Old Market Place, 1820, 8vo., 35 pages. 
 
 (5.) Remarks on the Doctrine of Predestina- 
 tion. Halifax, 1821. A copy is in the Halifax 
 Free Library; I have copies of the rest, and of 
 this as Appendix to No. 7 below. 
 
 (6.) History of St. Bartholomew's Day. 
 Halifax, 1834. 
 
 (7.) Justification, by Faith and Works illuB- 
 trated. A Discourse with copious Notes and 
 References; by Edward Parsons, junior. 
 Halifax, T. Walker, 1821, demy octavo. 60 
 pages with Appendix, containing Remarks on 
 Predestination, &c., 12 pages, in which he re- 
 fers to a sermon preached in Halifax, and 
 
 published by its author, Abraham Scott, 
 V.D.-NL (Verb. Dei Min., Minister of the Word 
 of God.) 
 
 (H.) Laws and Regulations of the Church of 
 Christ assembling in Sion Chapel, Halifax, 
 agreed to at a Church Meeting held August 
 nth, 1825. 
 
 1 have a demy octavo pamphlet that may be 
 mentioned in connection with Mr. Parsons' 
 "Justification, &c.,' namely, "The Doctrines 
 called Calvinistic, stated and illustrated, in 
 answer to the Rev. Edward Parsons. By 
 -.Draham Scott. Printed for the author, 1821, 
 Newcastle, 55 pages. 
 
 Mr. Parsons on returning to Le>ed6, besides 
 editing the "Leeds Times." published a His- 
 tory of Lee<l8, Bradford, Halifax, &c.. in the 
 West Riding," in two demy octavo volumes. 
 1834. 
 
 The Elvangelical Magazine for February, 
 1821, announced his intention of publishing 
 a History of Nonconformity in the West Rid- 
 ing of Yorkshire, but this was never issued. 
 His History of Leeds, Halifax &c., gives tiag- 
 ments. Portraits of the following Halifax 
 ministers may be found in the "Evangelical 
 Magazine":— Titus Knight (1793), Joseph 
 Cockin (1794 and 1829), John Cockin (1810), 
 Edward Parsons, junior, (1826), James Pridie 
 (1843). 
 
 The REV. JAlMElS PRIDIE, from Pendleton, 
 Manchester, succeed to the pastorate at S'ion. 
 Halifax, in 1829, and resigned in 1858. From 
 1855 he had as a co-pastor his siiccessor. I 
 am not aware of any publications by him, 
 nor bv his successor the REV. CHARLES 
 SMITH STURROCE:, B.A., of Spring Hill 
 College, who was ordained in January, 1856, 
 resigned in March, 1862, and died in 1864. He 
 was born at Leith in 1828. In 1863 he was 
 minister at Leamington, but his health further 
 declined, and in March, 1864 he died and was 
 interred at Edinburgh. 
 
 In May, 1863. the REV. BRYAN DALE, 
 M.A., of V/esitern College and London Uni- 
 versity, removed from Coggeshall Congrega- 
 tional Church, Essex, to Halifax. For eome 
 years he has resided in Bradford and actively 
 served the denomination as Secretary to the 
 Yorkshire Congregational Union, having for 
 many years edited the Yorkshire Congrega- 
 tional Year Book. Before coming to Halifax 
 he published the History of the Congregational 
 Church at Coggeshall, and no one is his equal 
 in ability to write the greatly-desired Congre- 
 gational History of Yorkshii-e. Sections, prov- 
 ing the truth of this assertion, have already 
 appeared as under : — 
 
 (1.) "Jubilee Memorial of Sion Chapel and 
 Schools (Halifax), together with an introduc- 
 tory sketch of the Rise and Progress of Evan- 
 gelical Nonconformity in the Parish of Hali- 
 fax; by Bryan DaJe, M.Ai." Halifax. Simpson
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 91 
 
 and Tiffany, Crossley Street, 1867; demy oc- 
 tavo, 104 pages. From this book we learn that 
 from Sion there have entered the ministry: — 
 John Holker (of Clayton West, 1825, Peniston 
 1830, Clayton West again, 1835-1847); John 
 Denniston (of Wakefield, 181-0, Knottingiey 
 1845, died 1859, aged 59); Joseph Gaukroger 
 (born at Halifax in 1822, ministered at Gain- 
 ford and Appleton Wiske, became 
 school-master at Northovvram, and died 
 November 27, 1866, and some verses by him 
 may be seen in Mr. Dale's book); John Hodg- 
 son, (of Lancashire College in 1843, minister 
 at Oldham); Charles Hargreaves, (Airedale 
 College, to South Creak© in Norfolk, in 1846); 
 Thomas Hartley (to Sedbergh in 1864); John 
 Naylor, B.A., a Missionary to Calcutta, but 
 settled at Kenilworth); H. W. Holder. Al.A., 
 W. H. Brearley, A. F. Bulmer, and F. Eilson. 
 Probably some of thes^e have issued books or 
 pamphlets. 
 
 (2.) "Lord Wharton and his Bible Charity," 
 by Bryan Dale, M.A., Bradford, [1897.] 36 
 pages, demy octavo. 
 
 (3.) "The Good Lord Wharton: His Family 
 Life, and Bible Charity." By Bryan Dale, 
 M.A. London. 1901, demy octavo, pages iv., 
 140, with frontispiece portrait of Philip, Lord 
 Wharton. 
 
 In these books we have clearly proved to us 
 the neglect and want of concentrated force in 
 old Independency in allowing this valuable 
 nonconformist charity to drift completely out 
 of their hands. Lady Hewley's charity is a 
 similar Yorkshire instance. 
 
 (4.) ''Bramhope Chapel," by Rev. Bryan 
 Dale, M.A. Bradford, 1898, 12 pages, demy 
 octavo, with three plates inserted. 
 
 (5.) "The OriginaJ Home of the Pilgrim 
 Fathers," by Br3an Dale, M.A Bradford, 
 1901, 277 pages demy octavo, with two plates 
 inserted. 
 
 (6.) "Historical Sketch of Early Noncon- 
 formity in the City of York," by Bryan Dale, 
 M.A. York, [1904,] octavo, 29 pnges. 
 
 (7.) "A History of Congregationalism in 
 Flockton, Yorkshire," by Bryan Dale, M.A. 
 Leeds, [1902,] 23 pages, crown octavo. 
 
 (8.) Christmas and New Year Greetings; 
 leaflets in poetry issued several years. 
 
 (9.) "John Wiclif, the Evangelical Doctor 
 and Morning Star of the Reformation"; Hali- 
 fax. 1881. 
 (iJ.) ''The Dark Valley, a Sermon on the oc- 
 casion of the Decease of John Baldwin, Esq., 
 J.P., Clay House, preached in Sion Chapol, 
 Halifax, August 1st, 1869." 
 
 Other Sermons, Papers and Books by Mr. 
 Dale, are as under: — 
 
 Ul.) Labor; or the Religion of Daily Life. A 
 Sermon. Coggeshall, 1856. 
 
 (12.) Manly Principles for Young Men; illus- 
 trated in the Life and Death of Thomas 
 
 Hawkes, martyred in Coggeshall June 10th 
 1555. 1857. 
 
 (13.) Boaz and the Reapers. A Harvest Ser- 
 mon. Coggeshall, 1860. 
 
 (14.) The Public Charities of Coggeshall, 1861. 
 
 (15.) The Celebration of the Bicentenary of the 
 Ejected Nonconformist Ministers in Essex, 1862. 
 
 (16.) The Annals of Coggeshall, otherwise 
 Sunnedon, Essex. J. R. Smith, London, 1863. 
 
 (17.) The State of the Continent in relation 
 to Religious Liberty and Christian Etiort. 
 Paper before the Congregational Union at 
 Manchester, 1867. 
 
 (18.) Manuals of the Church and Congregation 
 assembling in Sion Chapel, Halifax, 1864-1886. 
 
 (19.) Sion Penny Magazine, 1871-2. 
 
 (20.) Popular Primary Education. Address at 
 a Conference of the West Riding Congregation- 
 al Union at Bradford, April 7, 1868. 
 
 (21.) A New Catechism for u(se in FamilieB 
 and Schools. Halifax, 1871, 
 
 (22.) Address from the Chair of the West 
 Riding Congregational Union at Sheffield. 
 April 8, 1872. 
 
 (23.) Catalogue of the Library of the Halifax 
 Literary and Philosophical Society ( a volume 
 done almost entirely bv himself, when Presi- 
 dent, 1873-4.) 
 
 (24.) The Church Aid Society. Address at the 
 Jubilee of the Congregational Union at Man- 
 chester, 1881. 
 
 \-j.) The Census in relation to Church Wor- 
 ship and Work. Paper before the Yorkshire 
 Congregational Union at Hull, 1882. 
 
 (26.) Attendance on Public Worship. Paper 
 before the Church Aid and Home Missionary 
 Society, July 5, 1882. 
 
 (27.) John Wiclif, the Evangelic Doctor and 
 Morning Star of the Reformation. Address to 
 Congregational Union on the Wiclif Quincen- 
 tenary Celebration, 1884. 
 
 (28.) "And Samuel died."_ A Funeral Sermon 
 for Mr. Samuel Roberts ' Halifax, 1885. 
 —Disestablishment Address at the Drill Hall, 
 Halifax, 19 November, 1885. 
 
 (29.) The Testimony and Sufferings of Non- 
 conformity in the Reign of Elizabeth. Lecture. 
 Congregational Union, 1888. 
 
 (30.) The Pulpit Commentary; I. Samuel 
 (1880), II. Samuel (1838); 325 Homilies on 
 Samuel, Saul and David. 
 
 (31.) The Yorkshire Congregational Year Book. 
 Edited with Reports, Obituaries and Articles 
 on Congregational History; 1886-1904. 
 
 (32.) Annals of Eva.ngelical Nonconformity in 
 the Parish of Halifax, in the Halifax and Dis- 
 trict Congregational Magazine, 1883-7; 39 
 Articles. 
 
 (33.|) Bicentemafl'y of Nonconformity in tihe 
 village of Newton in Bowland, Yorkshire, 18S6. 
 
 (34.) Papers in the Bradford Antiquai'y : 
 1. Shibden Dale and Sir Thomas Browne's 
 Religio Medici. 2. Cromwell in Yorkshire. 3.
 
 92 
 
 HAIilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 i\on-Paroohial Registers iu Yorkshire. 4. 
 James Nayler "The Mad Quaker." 5. Minis- 
 tere in Parish Churches and Cliapelis during 
 the Puritan Revolution. 6. Ditto in Bradford. 
 7. Ditto Round about Bradford. 
 
 ^3o.) The Pilgrims of the Unibria ; being a 
 Rhyme of their visit to Boston at the Congre- 
 gational International Conference, 1899. 
 
 (36.) The History of the Halifax Permanent 
 Benefit Building Society. London, 1903. 
 
 (37.) Odd Church Roll (Hull), from "York- 
 ahine County Magazine,'' reprint. Besides ser- 
 mons and articles in Magazines and various 
 Poems. 
 
 The REV. ARCHIBALD JOHNSTONE, of 
 Springhill College, removed from Sion Chapel 
 to Richmond, in Surrey, 1901. 
 
 The REV. GEORGE JOHN WILLIAMS, of 
 Hackney College, became minister of Sion in 
 1902. 
 
 LXL— SOME MORE CONGREGATIONAL 
 MINISTERS, HALIFAX. 
 
 OLD HARRISON ROAD : 
 
 A Hudy of Origins, 
 By Thomas Key worth, 
 Author of ''The Narcsborough Victory," Al- 
 lan Dunsto/n," "A Long Delay," "Granny's 
 Boy," "Comrades Onoe." Halifax, Mortimer, 
 1894, small octavo, 64 pages, with woodcut 
 frontispiece of the chapel. 
 
 This book is based largely on a manuscript 
 written by the Rev. J. Comper Gray in 1866. 
 Amongst the earlieet founders of this branch- 
 split from Square Chapel were Mr. Ely Bates, 
 J.P., who married Hannah, daughter of the 
 Eev. Joseph Cockin; Mr. James Hoateon, who 
 married her sister Martha; Mr. William 
 Birtwhistle, bookseller in Northgate, who died 
 July 25, 1802, aged .73; Mr. Joseph Cockin 
 Hoaitson, son of James, whose name will occur 
 with the Rev. Robert Bell as editors of a Hali- 
 fax Hymn Book, died 1863; Miary Cockin 
 (daughter of the Rev. Joseph Cockin), who 
 died July 2, 1862, aged 76; William Birtwhistle, 
 woolsorter, ohoir master and composer, who 
 died February 18, 1866, aged 57, having 
 published a miisical rendering of " Lead 
 Kindly Light"; Joseph Priestley, saddler, who 
 entered Airedale College and became minister 
 at Smallbridge, near Rochdale, removing to 
 Birmingham; Framcis Ullathorne Gledhill, 
 schoolmaster, who went to New Zealand in 
 1851, •.tnd died there about 1883. aged 80, a 
 prominent man in the House of Representa- 
 tives; and others, but how far aiitliors we 
 haiv© to discover. The Chapel was opened 
 July 19. 1837, by Dr. R. W. Hamilton, of Leeds, 
 who had laid the foundation stone. The REV. 
 JOHN MELSON OBERY, M.A.. was the nrst 
 minister, June, 1838, to November, 1849, when 
 
 he removed to Woodford, Essex. He died at 
 Kensington, April \ti, 1858, aged 15. Three 
 young men joined the ministry during his time 
 from Harrison Road, — Joseph Priestley, George 
 Hoatson, who entered Rotherham College in 
 1815, died in Victoria, Australia, 1894, James 
 Leonard, B.A., only a casual Halifax resident. 
 Mr. Samuel Smith, afterwards of Bradford, 
 who published the well-known Chant Book, 
 and Tune Book, attended Harrison Road. At 
 this point Mr. Keyworth's book comes to a 
 close. 
 
 Mr. Obery was a native of Walsall, born 
 1813, and his training and personal qualifica- 
 tions were of the highest character, being a 
 refined and elegant scholar with clear and 
 powerful utterance. I have no pamphlet of 
 his. He had been educated at Highbury Col- 
 lege, 1833, Glasgow University. 1835. He re- 
 moved tio Woodford in Etesex, and died m 
 April, 1858. He was buried at Brompton. 
 
 The REV. PETER RUSSELL WILLANS, 
 born at Leeds, Aiugust 24, 1824, succeeded to 
 the pulpit in May, 1850, but his health gave 
 way in 1855. and he died at York, July 25, 
 1863, aged 38. I have a book he edited: The 
 States System of Europe, being a course of 
 Lectures exposing "Modern Functionaryism and 
 Diplomacy, by Dr. R. Solger. Edited by Rev. 
 P. K. Willans. Halifax, T. and W. Birt- 
 whistle, Northgate, 1854; pp. xxiii., 124 octavo. 
 
 The REV. JOHN CLUNIE MoMICHAEL, of 
 Rotherham College, born at Bridgnorth in 
 1817 settled at Farnworth 1847, Staleybridge m 
 1853; came to Halifax from Staleybridge in 
 January 1856, left for Geelong, Victoria, 
 October, 1858, and retired to Norwood, near 
 Adelaide. He died at Kapunda in February, 
 1898. 
 
 The REV. JAMES COMPER GRAY, of 
 Rotherham College, settled at Halifax in 
 January, 1859. In July, 1873, he removed to 
 Arley Chapel, Bristol. He died in 1904 iu 
 South uAifrica. He was author of '' The' 
 Class amd the Desk, a Manual for Sunday 
 School Teachers"; 4 vols., 12mo., 1867. 
 
 Topics for Teachers. 
 
 The Biblical Museum. 
 
 The Sunday School World. 
 
 The Hive, or Storehouse, for Sunday 
 
 School Teachers. 
 
 In March 1875, the REV. GEORGE SAMUEL 
 
 SMITH, from Airedale College, who removed 
 
 in June, 1885, to Gosport. Mr. Smith will 
 
 again be noticed under Sowerby Bridge. 
 
 The REV. THOMAS KEYV/ORTH is the 
 present ministor. Besides the six books men- 
 tioned, he has issued four books: — A Treacher- 
 ous Calm; Infra Dig; Temperance Tales; 
 Dick the Newsbo.y; Oiud four pamphlets: — 
 Liverpool Amnsemputs; Christian Sailor Boy; 
 Only Just Sober; Children, but Di;~ciples.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AFTHORS. 
 
 93 
 
 PARK CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH. 
 
 The three congregational churches of the 
 town of Halifax united to establish a fourth 
 society in the ir'ark district in 1864, but it was 
 1868 before the Church was erected, and open- 
 ed in February, 1869. The first minister was 
 the REIV. JOHN BARTLETT, of New College, 
 London, who came from Worcester in October, 
 1870, and removed to Nottinghatm in Novem- 
 ber, 1875 and London in 1883. His successor, 
 the REV. JOHN RENSHAW BAILEY, came 
 in June, 1878. He was a native of Cheshire, 
 and cam© to Halifax from Carlisle. He pub- 
 lished, besides "Progressive Congregational- 
 ism," 1892, "Old Fashioned Lines,'' 1896, 
 several sermons including two or three funeral 
 sermons. His pastorate terminated March, 
 1893. The REV. F. HENRY BLANCHFORD 
 was minister from April, 1894, to September, 
 1898. He removed to Ilkley. He issued a 
 pamphlet in 1893, the ''Bicentenary of Kidder- 
 minster Meeting House." 
 
 The REV. ALLEN DENNIS JEEFERY be- 
 came minister in June, 1900. Like many other 
 churches a manual is now issued yearly. The 
 one for 1904 has a woodcut o£ the church on 
 the title page. This year book is printed by 
 F. King and Sons, Limited, Halifax. 
 
 STANNARY CHAPEL 
 
 This cause is an off-shoot from Sion Chapel, 
 because of differences on the temperance ques- 
 tion. 
 
 The ministers have been : the REV. GEORGE 
 THOMPSON, 1871 to 1880. He was educated 
 at Rotherham College; ministered at Dundee^ 
 1865, Mexborough, 1867. He removed to City 
 Road in 1880, Eastbourne, 1891, where he still 
 resides. The REV. KEITH WALDBN was at 
 Stannary from 1881 to 1893, and the REV. 
 THOMAS MAINE (who was educated at Raw- 
 don College), 1895 to 1902; he had previously 
 been at Ashby-de-la-Zouch, 1891, and is now 
 in Leeds. He was succeeded by the REV. 
 ALBERT BAGE in 1903, who had previously 
 been the Primitive Methodist Minister at 
 Shipley. 
 
 HEATH CHAPEL. 
 
 The Rev. Robert Harley, M.A., F.R.S., who 
 was for a short time at Heath, May, 1892, to 
 May, 1895, will be referred to under IBrighouse. 
 The Rev. George Ward Siddall, from Western 
 College, who had been at Teignmouth from 
 1888 and in Newfoundland in 1891, oame to 
 Heath, 1896, July, and left in March, 1904. 
 
 Mr. Sykes, of Hornsea^ a native of Hudders- 
 field, succeeded in 1905. 
 
 LXIL— NORTHGATB CHAPEL, HALIFAX. 
 
 Nonconformity her© had its origin in ihe 
 Puritamism of Dr. Favour and his Lecturers 
 at the Palish Church — Mr. Boys, Mr. Bar- 
 low, and later Mr. Eli Bentley^ Mr. Robert 
 Booth, Mr. John Wayte, all of whom have 
 been previously noted, and a few others re- 
 main to be noticed. William Aulbe, an as- 
 sistant to Vicar Ramsden, 1631, and Mj. 
 Cranidge, assistant to Mr. Wayte, were men 
 of wide reputation, but I have not met with 
 any printed effusions by them. Michael 
 Briscoe vas a famous minister about 1640 at 
 the Halifax Monthly Etxercises; and the puri- 
 tanism of Halifax patrish is further evinced 
 by the remarkably large number of ministers 
 ejected in August, 16G2, in this parish, or who 
 were natives of the parish, or sought refuge 
 in the parish, some of whom afterwards con- 
 formed, and most of whom ai-e elsewhere 
 mentioned in these sketches: — Oliver Hey- 
 wood. Nathaniel Heywood, Henry Root, Tim- 
 othy Root, Samuel Marsden, Gamaliel Mars- 
 den, Jeremiah Marsden, Josiah Marsden, Eli 
 Bentley, Matthew Smith, John Robinson 
 William Ashley, Roger Kenion, Richard Coore, 
 Robert Town (senior), Robert Town (junior), 
 Jonathan Schofield. Joshua Whitfcon, Daniel 
 Greenwood, John Peebles, Nicholas Cudworth, 
 Josiah Holdsworth, Samuel Stancliffe, Edward 
 Hill, Henry Wilkinson (senior), Robert Armi- 
 tage^ Henry Wilkinson (junior), Joseph Daw- 
 son, and Joshua Ferrett. 
 
 To these twenty-nine probably a few more 
 m.ay be discovered, such as the Rev. Edmund 
 Hough, M-A., who afterwards conformed, 
 married the widow of the Rev. Eli Bentley 
 in 1679, and became Vicar of Halifax, as al- 
 ready stated. Another list may be compiled 
 of the natives of this parish and notably the 
 sons of these ministers^ who became the pulpit 
 successors of the ejected ministers. Mr. Eli 
 Bentley, as opportunity served, conducted 
 meetings in the house of his brother Timothy 
 in Halifax, and after the minister's death, 
 August 2, 1675, the congregation met at Old 
 Bank-top, with Oliver Heywood as the chief 
 promoter until 1688_ if not later, but in 1696 
 the new chapel was opened in Northgate End, 
 and Mr. Heywood having declined the over- 
 sight, the REV. NATHANIEL PRIESTLEY 
 wag chosen. He had been ordained two years 
 previously with Jonathan Wright, a native of 
 Hipperholme, who eistablished a society at 
 Hove Edge, where he died long afterwards. 
 Mr. Priestley married a daughter of John 
 Breaircliffe, apothecary, a Halifax antiquarian 
 author. Priestley was a man of excellent 
 
 abilities, an universal scholar, having a good 
 collection of books', so says the eccentric John 
 Dunton. He was invited to Mill Hill, Leeds, 
 but refused. He died September 5, 1728, and
 
 94 
 
 HAWFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 was luried in Jlalifax Church, hi,* funeral 
 sermon being pr<>ached (at Northgate Chiipol) 
 by Heywooil's suoccissor, the Rev. Thoni.is 
 I>ickenson. Most of tlie time he was at 
 Northgate he had as a co-pastor (5n alternate 
 Sundays the BEV. EBLI DAWSON, of Horton, 
 son of the Rev. Joseph Dawson, of Shibaen, 
 and he similarly aisisisted at Horton. Air. 
 Daiwson continued as sole pastor at Halifax 
 from 1728 till his death in 1744. 
 
 In that j-^-ar the REV. SAMUEiL THREL- 
 KEILD, of Gla(>go\v University, came from 
 Penrith to NortKgate. His wife was aunt to 
 the mother of Wordsworth the poet, whose 
 poem ''Lucy Gray" was founded on a CaJder- 
 vale incident. Mr. Threlkeld died in 1766; 
 Mr. W. Rawson had married his daughter. 
 
 Thomas Threlkeld, his son, born April 12th. 
 1739, was five years of aige^ when brought to 
 Halifax. He was trained at Daventry anti 
 Warrington. In 1762 he succeeded the Rev. 
 Samuel Waiterhouse at Risley, near Warring- 
 ton. Mr. Waterhouse, who had been previous- 
 ly at Walmsley, died at Risley, July, 1762, 
 aged 54. In 1778 Mr. Thos. Threlkeld removed 
 to Rochdale, and died there Aipril 6, 1806. He 
 had a most marvellous memory, and knew the 
 Bible almost by heart, and oould state where 
 almost any passage could be found. He read 
 nine or ten la/nguages with profound and 
 critical skill. He was so short-sighted that 
 he dare not ride on hoirtseback because he 
 could not see the ground. 
 
 In 1767 the RElV. JOHN RALPH ( of Hoxton 
 College,) came here from Stamford, and died 
 here in 1795, aged 59. Mr. Stansfeld, M.P., 
 was grandson of Mr. Ralph. The Rev. Wm. 
 Wood, of Leeds, published "A Sermon preacJi- 
 ed April 19, 1795, in Northgate Chapel, Hali- 
 fax, on the death of their late pajstor the Rev. 
 John Ralph"; Leeds, 19 pp., octavo, 1795. In 
 1775 a vestry library wag established. The 
 REV. THOMAS BROADHURST (of Hoxton 
 Academy) became minister in 1795 and removed 
 to Bath in 1797, when the REV. JOHN BlCK- 
 ERTON DBWHIRST, a native of Cotting- 
 liam, came for a^ few months, in 1798. The 
 REV. DR. JOHN JONES, author of a Latin 
 Grammar, and a Greek-Eaglish Lexicon, suc- 
 ceeded in 1802. His wife was the daughtecr of 
 Dr. Rees. Dr. Jones, a Welshman, had been 
 educated at Hackney, and was Socinian 
 minister at Plymouth, and also a private 
 tutor in Sir Samuel Romilly's family eome 
 years. On leaving Halifax he had an academy 
 in London until his death in 1827. In 1801 
 he published "The Eipistle to the Romans 
 analji'f'ed"; -in 1808, "Illustrations of the Four 
 Gospels"; and another work of his was "Ec- 
 clesiastical Researches." 
 
 In 1804 the REV. JOHN WILLIAMS came 
 from Norton in Derbyshire, and in 1810 or 
 1811 removed to Mainsfield. He published 
 
 "The Fidelity of Paul as an Apostle and 
 Minister of the Word: a Sermon (lolivered in 
 Northgate Eind Chapel, Halifax, April 28, 
 1811, by John Williams." Halifax, J. Nichol- 
 son for J. Milner, 8vo., 1811, demy octavo, 
 20 pages. 
 
 In 1812 the REV. RICHARD ASTLEY, of 
 York College, from Rochdale succeeded, and 
 removed to Gloucaster in 1826. He married 
 the only daughter of Mr. Samuel Hey~wood, 
 Nottingham, Oliver's descendant. 
 
 The next ministeo- was the REV. JOSEPH 
 ASHTON, trained at Manchester College, was 
 minister at Dukinfield 1814, Knutsford 1820 
 Halifax 1826, Whitby 1829, Preston 1830 to 
 1856. This ripe scholatr died in 1864. 
 
 JO'SHUAi DUNN, born at Stannary, 
 Halifax, became a student under Mr. 
 JoUie at Sheffield, biit his health failing, 
 he took to the study of phyisdo, and died at 
 Halifax, September 13, 1709, aged 25, as we 
 learn from his funeral sermon by Mr. Ash, 
 of Ashford. This is evidently the same man 
 who was a, student at Christ College, Cam- 
 bridge, whose Latin epitaph (written by the 
 blind Profe%3sor Sanderson) in Halifax Church, 
 may be found in Watson's book, and in my 
 "Halifax Families and Worthies." 
 
 In 1828 the REV. WM. TURNER, junior, 
 from York Academy, succeeded. AJl these 
 from Mr. Threlkeld'* time were more or less 
 Unitarians. From 1737 thei-e had been burials 
 at Northgaite. The Rev. William Turner, 
 junior, M.A.., was author of " Remaiks on 
 the commonly received Doctrine of 
 Atonement and Sacrifice," price 6d. ; two 
 editions before 1840. "The Day of the Lord: 
 a Sermon preached before the West Riding 
 Unitarian Tract Society at Wakefield, May 
 12th, and repeated on a similar occasion at 
 Newcastle-upon-Tyne, May 30th, 1830, by 
 William Turner, junior, A.M." HaliTax, N. 
 Whitley, 1830, f.8 pages, demy octavo. 
 
 "Lives of Ekninent Unitarians, with aj 
 not'icf, of Dissenting Academies," by the Rev. 
 W. Turner, junior, M.A.; London, 1840, small 
 octavo, pages xi., 1-420. 
 
 This book gives an introductory sketch of 
 Unitarianism in Eingland from 1548, follows 
 on with Lives of .John Biddle, born 1615, and 
 eighteen others, but none of them connected 
 with Yorkshire. The volume, though not so 
 styled, is the first one, and in 1843, "Lives of 
 Eminent Unitarians," by the Rev. W. Turner, 
 junior, M-Ai., vol. ii., was issued as a com- 
 panion volume, pages iv, 1-452, which con- 
 tains fourteen Lives, including four that beair 
 on Yorkshire Church history, namely, Theo- 
 philus Lindsey, John Disney, William Turner 
 (of Wakefield, grandfather of Williaan, of Hali- 
 fax), and Joseph Priestley. The Rev. William 
 Turner, senior, succeeded the Rev. John 
 Aldred at Wakefield Chapel, in 1761, and pub-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 95 
 
 lished seveia] wo^-ks. His son in 1782 be- 
 came minister .-^t Newcastle-upon-Tyne, where 
 ho haid a prosperous ministry. 
 
 William, the younger, was author of "Lec- 
 tures on Protestant Nonconfonnity," published 
 at 2s. rd., rexched a second edition before 1840, 
 and he had also published ''Thoughts on the 
 Doctrine of Original Sin, being the substance 
 of three sermons preached in the Presbyterian 
 Chapel, J^orthgate End, Hialifax. London, 
 1837." "The Eignt of Individual Inquiry and 
 Judgment," octavo, 1849, was the laf^t of his 
 that I have found. I may also mention the 
 Newcastle volume by his father though in no 
 wav conne(ited witi) Halifax: "SERMONS AND 
 0CCAS10N.\X ADDREiSSES, printed at the 
 request of the congregation in Hanover Square 
 Chapel, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, with a view to 
 ccmmeiLorate his entramce on the .57th year 
 of his ministerial sei*vices among them," by 
 William Turner. Newcastle, 1839, demy oc- 
 tavo, pages xix., 1-396 The dedication is 
 dated Felfruary I, 1839, contents (19 sermons 
 apd 5 addresses). Subscribers includes half-a- 
 dozen Halifax names. The funeral sermon on 
 the death of the son was preached and pub- 
 lished by Edward Higginson, : — Eten>al Life 
 the Gift of God in Jesus Christ, a sermon 
 preached in Noirthgate End Chapel, Halifax, 
 Sunday^ January 9, 1854, on the occasion of 
 the death of the Rev. W. Turner. London, 
 1854. A copy maiy be found in Halifax Free 
 Library. As thei'e may be some confusion in 
 stating the pedigree of the Turners, the fol- 
 lowing outline is given: — Rev. John Turner, 
 born 1689, dissenting minister at Preston and 
 Walton; died at Kniatsford in October, 1737. 
 Rev. Wm. Turner, his son, born at Preston 
 in December 1714. He was LTnitarian minis- 
 ter a,t Wakefield more than thirty years, and 
 died in 1794. The Memoirs of the Life and 
 Writings of the Rev. Wm. Turner, of Wake- 
 field, were issued by the Rev. Wm. Wood. 
 The Rev. Wm. Turner, of Newoastle-on-Tyne, 
 was son of the Wakefield minister, and died 
 in 1859 aged 97. The son of this very aged 
 minister was the Rev. Wm. Turner, M.A., 
 mathematical tutor at Manchester New Col- 
 lege (1809-27), and afterwards Unitarian minis- 
 ter at Halifax. 
 
 The REV. JOHN BARLING from Square 
 Chapel, Halifax, assisted Ml". Turner for some 
 time, aoid succeeded him in 18.54 but with- 
 drew in 1856, whea the REV. RUSSELL LANT 
 CARPEiNTER, B.A., took his place. He pub- 
 lished "Six Lectures on the Scripture Doctrine 
 of Reconciliation or Atonement, and connected 
 subjects." Halifax. 1860. 
 
 The REV. PERCY B^IKEWELL. B.A., of 
 Manchester New College, came to Halifax in 
 1865, Mr. Carpenter having left at Christmas, 
 1864. On Mr. Bakewell's resignation in 1868, 
 the REIV. THOMAS S. SMITH, from the same 
 
 college, succeeded l>ut left in 1871. In March, 
 1872, the REV. FRANCIS BNGL.\ND MILL- 
 SON, B.A., was the successor, and still minis- 
 ters there. Amongst his publications are: — 
 "Tenderness acd Trust, a Christmas Day 
 Sermon at Northgate End Chapel/' 1881. 
 "Are we Christians r Ai Sermon preached in the 
 Northgate End Chapel, Halifax, October 11, 
 1885, being the hiist of a series of sermons on 
 Ways of making a Christian Man." Halifax, 
 1885. 
 
 "Lessons on the Title Page and Table of 
 Contents of the English Bible." London, 1888. 
 "The Northgate Ehd Chapel Magazine/' seven 
 monthly numbers, January— July, 1886, 112 
 pages, octavo, printed by John Nicholson, 
 Northgate. 
 
 Mr. Millson issued in 1896 a small quarto 
 pamphlet, printed by Womersley, as under: — 
 
 A Bicentenary Memorial, or 
 
 Two Hundred Years of the Northgate End 
 Cha^pel, Halifax, A Sketch by the Rev. F. E. 
 Millson, with Illustrations by Mr. R, E. 
 Nicholson and MiT. H. R. Oddy, and Lists of 
 Ministers, Trustees, and Chapelwardens. Hali- 
 fax. 1896; pages 42, and 8 giving the Order of 
 Service. 
 
 LXIII.— BOOTH AND LUDDEiNDEN FOOT 
 MINISTERS. 
 
 It may be necessary to state that Booth is 
 a hamlet or district somewhere between Sal- 
 tonstall, Luddendenfoot and Warley. Further 
 directions may be got at one of those places. 
 Wesley and Whitefield, of Etvangelical renown, 
 formerly paid 'ccasional visits to Haworth, 
 Elwood, and Heptonstall, but the great apostle 
 of that locality in the eighteenth century was 
 William Grimshaw, of Haworth Church, who 
 often visited Caklerdale, where his son was 
 a, minister, and whero he himself lies buried. 
 JAiMES CROSSLEY, who was born at Lower 
 Saltonstall in Warley, in 1731, was one of the 
 many converts to Methodism, but was first 
 •dra\\ii by a powerful sermon at Heptonstall, 
 when the OTator Whitefield addressed a vast 
 out-door assembly. Crossley regularly trudged 
 the weary miles to Haworth Church, and Mr. 
 Grimshaw became strongly attached to him, 
 and recommended him as a preacher to Wesley. 
 The interview of Crossley and Wesley at 
 Haworth began the dividing line for they 
 both saw that Whitefield's teaching had gain- 
 ed theological guidance, so with seven others 
 Crossley gent out an appeal to Christians of 
 the neighbourhood to aid them to permanently 
 establish a religious society. For above two 
 years they had held services in a large room 
 at Upper Saltonstall, which became too limit- 
 ed for the congregations, and Mr. James 
 Crossley had already been chosen as the minis-
 
 96 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 ter. This appeal beiws the signatures of: — 
 Jrtm«ji Crossley, James OldfieUl, Reuben Cal- 
 vert, William Calvert, Joseph Ingham, 
 Kicharcl Webster, Robert Bufcterworth, Abel 
 Butterworth. In response a goodly subscrip- 
 tion came, in small amounts, aaid ground was 
 purchased at Booth from Jehu Midgley, and 
 a one-roomed building was erected, largely by 
 boon labour. Very shortly afterwaids the in- 
 crease demanded a gallery, tilien another, and 
 then a third. Mr. James Crossley preached at 
 the opening in the autiimn of 1761. In 1763 
 Mr. Crossley was ordained by the Rev. James 
 Soott, of Heckmondwike Academy, Rev. John 
 Edwards, of Leeds, and the Rev. Titus Knight 
 of Halifaix, who had been ordained the day 
 previously. Mr. Crossley, though only self- 
 educated, became a notable preacher through- 
 out the West Riding. He was author of two 
 pamphlets, but I have only one of them : 
 
 GOD'vS INDIGNATION AGAINST SIN, 
 manifested in the chastisements of his people; 
 ])eing the substance of a* Sermon preached on 
 the occasion of the unhappy 
 
 DEIATH OF JAMEiS OLDFIELD, 
 who was executetl at TYBURN, near YORK, 
 Saturday, the 28th dav of April, 1770. 
 
 BY JAMEIS CROSLElY, 
 Minister of tlie Gospel at Booth, near Hali- 
 fax. (Published at the earnest request of 
 many of the hearers.) Halifax; printed by 
 E. Jacob, for the author, 1770. There is a 
 copy also in the Halifax Free Librairy, which 
 has also "Two sermons by the late Rev. Jametj 
 Crossley, Minister of the Gospel at Booth, 
 with a short aooount of his life." Colne, 1820. 
 The Oldfield pamphlet of forty pages not only 
 is a testimony of Mr. Crassley's literary 
 capacity and biblicail knowledge, but is in- 
 teresting locally as it shews the indifference of 
 the public at that time as to the morality of 
 coining and uttering counterfeit money. James 
 Oldfield was an officiaj at Booth, possibly the 
 siame as number two of the eight founders of 
 the chapel. We may note also the indiffer- 
 ence of the period in the spelling of names 
 where one 9 is used for Crosley. James Old- 
 field had been clerk at Booth Chanel, and be- 
 ca,me entangled with a gang of coiners, that 
 district (Turvin in particular) being notorious 
 in the counterfeiting bueiness. I have not 
 seen the second pamphlet printed by Mr. 
 Crossley. It was the charge given at the or- 
 dination of the REIV. JOHN CALVERT, at 
 Chesterfield, and is said to contain very clear 
 and scriptural views of a minister's duties. 
 This John Ciaivert was born and brouglit up 
 near Booth, as also another JOHN CALVERT, 
 who for some time was a local preacTier 
 amongst tlie New Connexion Methodists here 
 and a,t ABhton, but in 1808, visiting his re- 
 lative the Rev. J. Calvert of Kipping, near 
 Bradford, he was induced by him to enter 
 
 Vint's Academy at Idle, for four years. After 
 this term he served at Grassington six years, 
 Colne ten years, Morley nineteen yea,rs, and 
 died in 1817, aged 60 years. DANIEL CAL- 
 VERT, brother tf this John, al&o was train- 
 ed at Idle 1818-18211, then undertook Wetherby 
 with Tadoiister cause two or three years, next 
 Tosside in Craven, sixteen years, next Calder- 
 brook, near Rochdale, where he died, but is 
 buried at Booth. 
 
 In 1782, May, Mr. Crassley was induced to 
 remove to Horton Lane Chapel, Bradford, but 
 preaolied only one Sunday. He died suddenly 
 May 19th, 1782, a,ged 51, and was buried at 
 Booth, when Joseph Cockin preached his 
 funeral sermon. See also Life of John Fawcett, 
 D.D., page 121. 
 
 JOHN TOOTHILL, who was born at Wils, 
 den, April 25, 1760, in the same house as his 
 cousin, the Rev. Jonathan Toothill, of Hopton, 
 was chosen minister at Booth, and began his 
 w ork in January, 1783. He had been trained 
 under Mr. Soott, at Heckmondwike. In 
 1786, August, he removed to Rainford, where 
 he laboured over fifty years, and died July 
 23, 1839, aged 79 years. He often delivered 
 discourses at the cixlination of Lancashirie 
 Ministers. The REV. JOSEPH SOWDEfN, a 
 Oornishman, born 1745, from Morley Chapel 
 came to Booth n 1787, but removed to 
 Sowerby in February, 1794, next to Warrii'g- 
 ton, and in 1801 to Bolton, in 1813 to Black- 
 burn, where he died June 22, 1822, aged 76. 
 MR. JONAS HINCHCLIFFE, a Northowram 
 Student, a native of Lidget, near H(>lmfi\lh, 
 born 1764, came to Booth in 1794, but in 1801 
 left a divided congregation to go to Hasling- 
 den. He returned to Yorkshire, to Allerton 
 Chapel; afterwards joined the General Baptists 
 at Horton. He 'iied November 7, 1833, aged 
 68, and was buried at Booth. MR. JOSEPH 
 POLLARD in 1802 succeeded at Booth He 
 was bom at Bradford in 1766, of Unitarian 
 parents, became a soldier in the 23rd foot 
 legiment, but purchased his release, became 
 local preacher amongst Independents, and 
 ways ordained at Booth, and he died there 
 October 27, 1825, and a shoi-t memoir of him 
 appears in the Evangelical Magazine, July, 
 1826. 
 
 MR. JOHN NEWELL, from Idle Amdemy, 
 succeieded at Booth in 1826, and was ordained 
 in 1829, but strife soon began, and a law-suit 
 followed which ended in favoitr of the con- 
 gregation in 1835. A new chapel had been 
 built in 1828. MR. REUBEN CALVERT, 
 brother of the two Calverts already ministers, 
 youngest of nine children, was born at Warley, 
 October 2, 1806. After four years at Idle 
 
 Academy he settled at Upper Mill, Saddle- 
 worth, 1832. In 1841 he moved to Hyde, where 
 he died, December 19, 1856. Also MR. JONA- 
 THAN CALVERT settled as minister at
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND ATJTHGRS. 
 
 97 
 
 Ipfiwieh and Beecles. 1876; and MR. 
 THOMAS GREENWOOD at Tunstall; both 
 from Booth. The Rev. Thomas Greenwood 
 was born at Booth, near Halifax, .Iialy, 1843. 
 He minist*>red at Tosside, near Settle, eighteen 
 months, and Belthorn, near Blackburn, 1870-2, 
 before entering Nottingham Institute for two 
 years. In 1874 he settled at Westwood, Notts., 
 and in 1876 at Hednesford, Staffs., where he 
 remained six years. After two years at Tun- 
 stall he went to KeyAvorth, Notts., in March, 
 1884, and died there suddenly the same month. 
 
 The REV. JOSEPH MASSEY came from 
 Hyde to Booth in 1836. Though a native of 
 Blackburn, born 1798, he Avas trained at Idle, 
 1822-6. After ten years at Hyde, he spent 
 nearly five at Booth, dying December 8th, 1840. 
 A notice of him will be found in Abi-am's 
 Blackburn Independency, and in the Evangeli- 
 cal Magazine. 1811, compiled from his auto- 
 biography. 
 
 In August, 1812, the REV. DAVID JOXER, 
 a Student from Idle, succeeded. In 1846 MR. 
 WILLIAM THOMA.S was sent to Rotherham 
 College, and afterwards became minister at 
 Ryecroft in Ashton-under-Lyne, for five years, 
 College Chapel, Bradford, and in 1861 Queen 
 Street, Leeds. He was born at Shaw Booth, 
 Ootober, 1822; died at Leeds, Septem.ber Iflth. 
 1896. There is ni doubt some of these minis- 
 tsers and natives were authors of published 
 pamphlets, and their names may lead to the 
 discovery of such. Mr. Jones published a 
 12ma. book as under, 
 
 CENTENARY MEMORIALS 
 
 of the Church o.nd Congregation Assembling 
 for Christian Worship in BOOTH CHAPEL, 
 near Halifa.K. By David Jones, Pastor of the 
 Church. Halifax, T. and W. Birtwhistle, 
 printers, Northgate. 1861, pages vi., 1-85, vi. 
 I have a pamphlet of 16 pages, small octavo, 
 printed bv T. and W. Birtwhistle, 18 North- 
 gate, Halifax, 1862.— 
 
 THE ACT OF TJNIFORMn^Y— 
 
 or The Reason --vhy Dissenters celebrate ihe 
 Bicentenary of 1662; by the Rev. D. Jonee, 
 Booth, near Halifax. 
 
 In 1869 a new chn,pe<l was built at Booth, 
 and in 1886 the pra-ent minister, the REV. 
 GEORGE HUTLEY succeeded Mr. Jones. 
 
 LUDDENDEN FOOT. 
 
 By way of parenthesis it is worthy of record 
 in these notices of books and authors that 
 Mi;. Joshua Nicholson, of Leek in Stafford- 
 shire, wai5 born at Luddendenfoot, October 26, 
 1812. He wao a successful silk mnnufacturer 
 and a zealous Congreigationalist. At the open- 
 ing of the Nicholson Institute, Leek, includ- 
 ing a Free Library, Museum and Art Gallery, 
 genercni-ly erected by him at a cost of ^30,000, 
 and pi-esiented as a gift to the town, he said : 
 
 "I have known what it is to struggle in life; 
 I have known what privation is, but I have 
 alwjiys recognised one grand faet, namely, that 
 we ought, not only to think of oun^lves, but 
 to regard others; and I never knew a time 
 when out of the smallest income I possessed I 
 «ould not affoixl something for somebody else." 
 He died August 24th, 1885. 
 
 The Rev. D. Jones, of Booth, commenced 
 services at Luddendenfoot (or rather at Den- 
 holme,) once or twice monthly as "week-night 
 services" in 1851. Others joined afterwards 
 in conducting the meetings, and at length 
 Messrs. Whitworth, proprietors of the mills, 
 built a chapel for themselves and the work- 
 people, which was opened on Good Fridav, 
 April 21t.t, 1859, bv the Rev. Dr. Joseph 
 Parker. The REV. ARTHUR HALL, of New 
 College, London, became the minister in July, 
 and a church was formed in September. At 
 Mr. Hall's ordinaition, hie brother the Rev. 
 Newman Hall, LL.B., was the chief spokes- 
 man. In August, 1861, Mr. John Whitworth 
 (son of Richard Whitworth, of Little Peel 
 House, Warley,) the prime-mover at the 
 Mills, and a great helper at the chapel, died 
 suddenly, agied 47. He had been Mayor of 
 Halifax In 1863 Mr. Hall removed to Totten- 
 ham Chapel, London; next to Hiimpetead 
 Road, London; next to Clifton Down, and 
 afterwards to a chapel in Bristol. He has 
 now, 1904, retired, and resides at Hastings. 
 The only book he has issued is: "I will; or 
 the Bov who would go to Sea," which is auto- 
 biographical. It is a small book, costing 2fy., 
 and has had a large circulation. His son 
 ARTHTTR VINEi HALL was born at Ludden- 
 den Foot in 1860. He was trained at Cheshunt 
 College, and he succeeded Mr. Balgarnie at 
 Scarborough Congi-egational Church, but from 
 1892 has been minister at Claremont Congrega- 
 tional Church, Cape Town. He published a 
 F.mall 18mo. volume of poems, in 1889, — 
 "Poems by Arthur Vine Hall." Scarborough, 
 
 60 pages, square shape. 
 "Table Mountain. — pictures with pen (in 
 
 poetry), brush and oametra," post quarto, 1898, 
 "England re-visited, — -pictures with brush 
 
 and pen (poetry)," post quarto, 1900. 
 
 Th^- REV. SAMUEL DAVID HILLMAN, of 
 
 New College, London, came to Luddenden 
 Foot from Cray, Kent, in Ootober, 1863, but 
 in December, 1870, removed to Ilkley. In 1872 
 he published "Ebhoes of the Pulpit," 5s. "The 
 Guiding Light, Advent, Watch-night and New 
 Year Addiiesses, delivered in Ilkley." (1883,) 
 210 pages, crown octavo. '"Oneness with the de- 
 l>arted," a Sermon on the death of Dr. 
 Macleod, February 7, 1875, with memoir; 45 
 pages octavo. "In Memoriam : Rev. John 
 Sowden Brown, Market Weighton." "Aspira^ 
 tion after Heavea : on Deatih of John Peele 
 Clapham," privately printed.
 
 98 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 The REV. WILtLIAiM ADAMS from Uuion 
 Croft, Qiieensbury, previously at Retford, came 
 to Luddenden Foot in August, 1871. He left in 
 September, 1873, for a chapel in Bristol. He 
 was a fervid Irishmnoi, and a very zealouB 
 temperance reformer. He is now abroad, I 
 believe. The Rev. Thomas Adams, of Butt^r- 
 shaw, was his j^ounger brother. The Whit- 
 worth failure in 1874 spread greni havoc in 
 the village, and there was no riuccessor to Mr. 
 Adams until February, 1877, when the REV. 
 THOMAS BOGGITT, from the Nottingham 
 Institute, a native of Malton, accepted the 
 invitation to the pastorate. This usefxil man 
 died July 23rd, 1880, and was cair.ried to Leeds 
 for interment. 
 
 The REV. JOSEPH BOOTH, of Airedale 
 College, came from Pooklington to Luddenden 
 Foot in August, 1881. He was son of the Rev. 
 Bulcoct Booth, cf Newton-in-BoIland. Mr. 
 Joseph Booth in 1895 went to Low Row and 
 in 1897 to O'sisett. He is now, 1904, at Gaw- 
 thorpe, near Ossett, being succeeded by the 
 present minister at Luddenden Foot, the REV. 
 BERTRAM CLAUDE BARNARD, M.A., in 
 1896. Mr. Barnard was trained at New Col- 
 lege, London, and is M.A. of Edinburgh. 
 
 I have a pamphlet, written by RICHARD S. 
 THOMAS, that may here be mentioned: "In 
 Mfeii'oriam : Alfred Nicholl." (Engraved block 
 of the Luddenden Foot Chapel,) Published by 
 request of the Mutual Improvement Society; 
 (founded October, 18&4,) Halifax, S. N. Whit- 
 aker and Son, St. Jamesf's Street. 29 pages, 
 crown octavo (1884). 
 
 LXaV.y-MIXHNDEN AND OVENDEN. 
 
 We have already noticed the first three 
 ministers of Mixenden and their publications: 
 the Rev. Matthew Smith and his son and suc- 
 oeseor the Rev. John Smith in No. 43 of this 
 series, and the Rev. James Ritchie, M.D., in 
 No. 23: also the book of the ruling elder 
 Benjaanin Pabchit, given in No. 31. Patohit 
 (or Patchett) was one of the voluntary 
 teachers at the Mixenden Sunday School, 
 which was probably the first in Halifax 
 Parish and started befoiie Robert Ra^ikes' first 
 school in 1781L It would be interesting to 
 prove this, and also the origin of Mr. Hud- 
 son's, at Gildersome. Matthew Smith, M.A., 
 preached at Mixenden from 1683, built a meet- 
 ing-house in 1689, which was abandoned for a 
 new one at Hill-end in 1717, and Nathaniel 
 Skelton in 1732 gave 206. yearly towards its 
 minister out of Moorside farm, Upper Warley. 
 Mr. John Smith left Warley to asedst his 
 aged father, and succeeded him in 1736; re- 
 moved to Bradford 1753, died April 7, 1768. 
 aged 63, and was buried at Mixenden. Dr. 
 Ritchie cam© in 1753, died October 15, 1763, 
 
 at Shaw Booth. He had resided previously at 
 Alton. Tlie fourth minister was lihe REV. 
 THOMAS EVANS, an Arian or possibly Uni- 
 tarian, from Denbigh, who settled at Mix,en- 
 den, June, 1764, and taught a school at the 
 Old Haai. He <liod Mtiy 25, 1779, aged 65. In 
 1780 another Welshman, the REV. DaVID 
 GRONOW, became minister and remained 
 two yeans. His English was imperfectly 
 spoken. He was probably Unitarian. An- 
 other Welshman succeeded February, 1783, the 
 REV. DANIEL JONES, and coneidoring his 
 social hilarity and drinking propensities it is 
 surprising that he remained until March, 
 1791, when he returned to Wales. An evan- 
 gelicial successor was found the suune year in 
 the REV. JAMES RATTRAY, a Scotchman, 
 but the people disliked his teaching, and starv- 
 ed him out in two years. He lemoved to 
 Sheffield. In 1793, the year of his removal, 
 he published: "The Joyful Sound," two ser- 
 mons from Psalm 89, 15. 
 
 MR. JOHN BATES, a famous schoolmaster 
 at Halifajc, became minister at Mixenden in 
 June, 1793, and in 1796 removed to Northow- 
 ram School. About 1802 he returned to Mix- 
 enden and held the post until his death April 
 23, 1815, aged 63. Before 1793 he had been 
 minister at Stainland for Wesleyans, and ako 
 a General Baptist and a Wesleyan local 
 preacher. In the Halifax Free Library there 
 are two editions of ai work that he issued, — 
 
 "ihe Christian's New and Complete Family 
 Bible, being a new, clear and universal ex- 
 position and commentary on the Holy Scrip- 
 tures, containirng the whole of the Sacred 
 Texts of the Old amd New Testaments, with 
 the Apocrypha at large, etc., by several emin- 
 ent divines.'' 1800. 
 
 Also, in folio, 1804, printed by Holden and 
 Dowson, Halifax. 
 
 There is also a copy (and I have one) of 
 "Redemption Redeemed, wherein the most 
 glorious work of the Redemption of the world 
 by Jesus Christ is vindicated in its latitude 
 and extent, &c., &c., &c., by John Goodwin, 
 a. little modernised and abridged by John 
 Bates, V.D.M. (Word of God Minister,) Hali- 
 fax." This is a demy octavo, pages 1-527; 
 Halifax, Holden and Dowson, Hall End, 1806. 
 In 1812 he issued Doolittle's Call to Delaying 
 Sinners 
 
 During Mr. Bates' interval at Northowram, 
 MR. DAVID HOWARD, who had been a 
 Wesleyan local preacher at Ripponden, minis- 
 tered at Mixenden from 1797 to 1802. As he 
 was not ordained he exchanged with Mr. 
 Harrison, of Allerton, on communion days. 
 He also traded unsuccessfully as ai corn miller. 
 Subsequently he settled at Wortley, and was 
 drowned in attempting to cross a river. 
 
 The Mixenden chapel was rebuilt in 1810. 
 On the death of Mr. Bates some of the con-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AXTmORS. 
 
 99 
 
 gi-ega,tiou withdrew, and joined the Wesleyans 
 because they could not have their mind in 
 eecuriny his son, Mr. J. 0. Botes, for minister 
 the choice having fallen on the REV. ABRA- 
 UAiM CLAJRKSON, of Idle Academy, in 1815, 
 but the unsettled state of affairs led him to 
 remove (before ordination) to Biiigley. This 
 took place in 1817, September, and he was not 
 ordained until 1818, June. He was a native of 
 E'arlsheaton, and afterwards in 1837 removed 
 to Batley, where he died in 1850. The REV. 
 WILLIAM GIBSON, of Idle Academy, follow- 
 ed in 1819, from Sutton near Thirsk, and he 
 only remained until 1821, when he removed to 
 Whitworth in Lancashire. The REV. THOM- 
 AS SMITH, of Mixenden Hall, who had been 
 a minister at Selby, gave ground for a school. 
 He was grandson cf Matthew Smith, M.A., the 
 founder, and died at Mixenden, June 29, 1854, 
 aged 95. 
 
 In January, 1823, the REV. JOHN PRESTON 
 from Idle Academy, succeeded, and the cause 
 revived so much that a larger chapel was built 
 in 1836. He was born near Preston le Fylde, 
 Lancashii-e, May, 1795. He removed to 
 Warley in 1841, and retired in 1851i. He die<l 
 at Halifax in February, 1853. 
 
 The REV. ISAAC BRIBRLEY, of Pickering 
 Academy, came in 1842, and remained until 
 1864, when he removed to Great A>ton, Cleve- 
 land. The latter place he resigned in 1872, 
 and died next year. 
 
 The REV. GEORGEI HUNSWORTH, M.A., 
 
 a native of Rishworth, who was trained at 
 Rotherham College and Glasgow DuiveTsity, 
 succeeded Mr. Brierley at Mixenden, and was 
 ordained there in 1869. He removed to Kid- 
 derminster in 18r2, and afterwai'ds f-ettled at 
 Derby in 1881. He published ''Baxter's Non- 
 conformist Descendants, or Memorials of the 
 Old Meeting Coiigregational Church, Kidder- 
 minster, by the Pastor, George Hunsworth, 
 M.A. Kidderminster, li874, 74 pages, octavo. 
 He has recently retired, and resides a,t Brad- 
 ford. Farther particulars see under Rishworth. 
 
 The REV. JOSEPH POYNTON, of Aii-e- 
 dale College, became the Mixenden mini&ter 
 in 1873, and removed to Wibsey in 1880. He 
 is author of "The Gospels Compared in the 
 Revised Version : arranged in parallel coiunins 
 indicating similarities and differences," by J. 
 Poynt»n. Bradford, 1900, demy octavo, pages 
 xi., 179. 
 
 Aibout 1883 the REV JAMBS NELSON, edu- 
 cated at Cotton Etad, came to Mixenden, and 
 in 1884 removed to Nottingham, in 18~30 to 
 Donaghmoi-e, and in 1891 to Horton Bank, 
 Bradford. In 1896 he settled at Narborough, 
 near Leicester. He is M.A. of Dublin. 
 
 The REV. THOMAS BARON, from Walker- 
 fold (1879) and Forton (1882) came to Mixen- 
 den in 1885. 
 
 OVENDEN. 
 
 In 1837 a chapel was opened, but for nine- 
 teen years services had been held in a school- 
 room at Ovenden, and in the same year the 
 REV. EDWARD LEHGHTON, who had left 
 Rotherham College in 1826, oame from Wigton 
 m August. In A/ugust, 1^0, he removed to 
 Loughborough, afterwards to Heanor, Derby- 
 shire, and died at Hornsey, November 23 
 1874, aged 73. Mr. Joseph Crossley, Halifax' 
 married his daughter. Mr. Leighton publish- 
 ed a volume of lectures, entitled "Joseph a 
 Model for the Young," 1838. There is a copy' in 
 Halifax Fxee Library. 
 
 The REV. JOHN HARRISON, afterwards 
 D.D., the second minister, was born on the 
 Yorkshire Wold^ May 21st,, 1814. He wre 
 brought up a Wesleyan, but was prepared 
 by Mr. Bruce, congregational minister at 
 Howden for Rotherham College, which he left 
 in August, 1843, for Ovenden. In February, 
 1846, he removed to Douglas, Isle of Man, and 
 soon aftecwards turned to the Church of Eng- 
 land. In 1854 he was ordained at Burelem, 
 became curate of Rotherham aud later of Shef- 
 field, and in 1867 was appointed to the living 
 of Fenwick, where he died February 26, 1883. 
 
 In 1859 he published a pamphlet on "Justi- 
 fication.^' 
 
 The following is a very portly book display- 
 ing great learning and industry: 
 
 "WHOSE ARE THE FATHERS? 
 or the teaching of certain Anglo-Catholics on 
 the Church and its Ministry, contrary alike 
 to the Holy Scriptures, to the Fathers of the 
 first six centuries, and to those of the reform- 
 ed Chureh of England, with a Catena Patruru 
 of the first six centuries and of the Englit-h 
 Church of the latter half of the sixteenth 
 became curate of Rotherham and later of Shef- 
 moor, Sheffield." London, 1867, demy octavo, 
 pages ix., 1-728. This work is so full of 
 patristic learning that though I have had it 
 many years I have never mustered courage to 
 do more than glance at its comprehensive 
 seope. I have three more of his books that I 
 know just as little about, namely, "The East- 
 ward Poi%ition" and "An Answer to Dr. Pusey's 
 Challenge respecting the Doctrine of the Real 
 Presence, " " The Primitive Mode of Making 
 Bishops, being an enquiry as to whether they 
 were ci^eated chiefly by those over whom they 
 were to preside, or by one or more of their 
 own order," by John Harrison, Vicar of Fen- 
 wick, near Donoiister. London, 1870, demy 
 octavo, 72 pages. At ihe end "An Amswer to 
 Dr. Pusey" is announced as nearly ready, 
 about 700 pages, octavo, I2s. This notice with 
 the Reviews of ''Wbose are the Fathers?" fill 
 viii. pageis. My copy of the "Answer to Dr. 
 Pusey's Challenge" has never been cut open.
 
 100 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AITIHORS. 
 
 It consists of two large volumes, demy octavo, 
 as under: 
 
 An Answer to Dr. Pusey's Challenge 
 
 lespecHng the 
 
 Doctrine of the Real Pressence, 
 
 in which. &c., &c.. &c.. and tho Fathers of the 
 
 first eight centuries. By John Harrison, D.D. 
 
 Hdln., Vicar of Fenwick. 
 
 Vol. I., 1871. pages xvii., l-67'l. 
 Vol. II.. 1871, pafieiH iv., 1-388. 
 
 "An Antidote to the teaching of certain 
 Anglo-Catholics foncerning worshipping East- 
 ward, AJlar Adoration, Clerical Sacrodotalitvm, 
 Baptism, and the Real Pi-escnce, with an ex- 
 posure of the Assumption that their Religion 
 ia "Tlie Bible interpreted by the Church,' by 
 the Rev. J. Harrifon," 48 pages, lis. 
 
 It is evident Mr. Harri«?.on retained his 
 Puritanism. He was author of sjome othe? 
 works, besides numerous articles on the High 
 Ohurdh oonlroversy in R*viowt^ fipul News- 
 papers. In 1870 the degree of Doctor of 
 Divinity was conferre<l upon him by Edinburgh 
 University. Hiis training at Rotherham and 
 his intimate friondebip with Dr. Falding led 
 him to bequeath his v;iiluable library to 
 Rotherham College, and the books are now at 
 the United College, Bradford. 
 
 Mr. Harrison was succeeded at Ovenden m 
 July, 1847, by the REV. SAMUEL SHAW, who 
 was born at a hamlet near Saddleworth, 
 January 31,1821, and was educated at Black- 
 burn Academy and Lancashire College. He 
 worked hard to clear off a debt of .£900, towards 
 which Mr. John Croesley, M.P-. promised the 
 latter half. In Aiugust, 1855. he> removed to 
 Middleton in Lancashire, in 1866 to Clevedon, 
 Someri'^et; and retired owing to ill-health 
 about 1870 to Penzance, where he died Febru- 
 ary 28. 1874. 
 
 The REV. TIMOTHY EAiST, who had been 
 minister at Frome and Birmingham, came to 
 Ovienden in 1855.He was author of a volume 
 of ler^tuies on "The proper Diety of the Son 
 of God," and of ether works. He ha.d origin- 
 ated Springhill College. Birmingham. Although 
 over eeventy when at Ovenden he was very 
 vigorous, and the eaui?« greatly prospered, the 
 membership increasing from a hundred to 
 one hundred and fifty in the two years. A 
 sermon by him at MJoorfields, London, in 1814, 
 greatly influenced John Williams the Er- 
 romanga Martyr. In 1857, owing to Mrs. 
 Ekust's health he removed to Brixton and after- 
 wards to Paignton, Devon; he died ait D«dding- 
 ton, Oxon, Febrtiary 11, 1871, aged 87. 
 
 The REV. WTLLIAiM INMAN, born near 
 Worksop in 1805, was educated at Rotherham 
 College and became successively minister at 
 Keyworth (Notts.) in 1838. Hinckley. Dogiey 
 Lane (Huddersfield). and Wilsden, before com- 
 ing to Ovenden in 1860. He died at Worki op 
 November 15, 1864, and was interred at Oven- 
 
 den. In 1867 tihe REV. ROBEIRT INGALL 
 SENIOR, of Airedale College, became the suc- 
 oes=«or; removed to Wigan in 1872, and thence 
 to Goole. His father, the Rev. David Senior, 
 of Selby and Mi\jlton, resided some time at 
 Ovenden with his son. 
 
 Tlu> KEV. CHARLES TH0M.A8 TRIGG, 
 born at Chelmsford in 1822, after eome service 
 in Sussex, was ordained at Sutton near Thirsk, 
 1859, mini.stered there and at the twin chapel 
 at Eston for twelve years before coining to 
 Ovenden in July, 1673, and great prosperity 
 followed both at Ovenden an^d the Wheatley 
 and Holmfield branches. 
 
 The REV. RICHARD FOTHECRINGHAM. 
 M.A., of Edinburgh, trained at Airedale Col- 
 lege, was nunister iiit Ovenden from 1887 to 
 1891. He removed to Ha^erhii] in 1891 and to 
 Blaokheath in 1895. The REV. WILLIAM 
 WOOD, a Primitive Methodist from Sunder- 
 land, came to Ovenden chapel in 1892, removed 
 to Falmouth in 1894, and to West Newport, 
 life, in 1900. He has publislted n,rt.icles in 
 prese and vense in various magazines and 
 newspapers, but rone have been issued separ- 
 ately as yet. " Characters on the Golf Links '* 
 is now preparing for eeparate reprint, as aiso 
 "Ti-avels in Egypt, Greece, Palestine, Spain, 
 Canada, and Unittd States"; and a novel en- 
 titled ' Moorland Grange," dealing with Oven- 
 den and Halifax Mill life. 
 
 The REV. MATTHEW WHITE:, who was 
 born at Kirkburton, and was educated at 
 Pickering Academy under the Rp-v. Ga.brieil 
 Croft, became minister at Reeth, 1850 to 1872> 
 and was afterwards chaplain at a Sunderland 
 Cemetery. He died January 10, 1890, aged 70, 
 and was biiried at Ovenden, but I am not 
 aware that he was the minister there. 
 
 In 1895 the REV. JOHN LAWSON, B.A., 
 from Airedale College, which he left in 1886. 
 became minister at Ovenden. 
 
 LXV.— WARLEIY CONGREGATIONAL 
 CHURCH. 
 
 Oliver Heywood must be regarded as the 
 founder of the Nonconformist cause at Warley. 
 In 1672 he got the house of John Butterworth. 
 licensed as a preaching place, but afterwards 
 the society was worked from Sowerby. Next 
 the Rev. Matthew Smith, as already stated, 
 preached alternately at Mixenden and War- 
 ley, the Rev. Nathaniel Priestley, of Halifax, 
 and others giving assistance. In 1691 Mr. 
 rriestley. three years before his ordination, 
 was ministering at Warley, as proved in Hey- 
 wood's diaaies. In 1699 Messrs. Benson, Bair- 
 stow. and Denton were ordained at Warley. 
 In 1705 a meeting house was built, at which 
 relative!-; of Archbishop Tillotson worshipped.
 
 TTATiTPAX BOOKS AND AITTHGRS. 
 
 101 
 
 In the same yeiar, 1705, or earlier, Mr. ISAAC 
 WILKINSON, a locnJ man. \vas invited to the 
 pastorate, and liis zealous labours were emi- 
 nently successful, for in 1715 he had 3O0 hear- 
 ers, the aisles being also crowded by the in- 
 creased congregation. He married Esther 
 Lapidge, and his descendant of same names, 
 Isaac Wilkinson, settled near Chesterfield 
 (History of Pontefract, 489). The Rev. fcanc 
 Wilkinson died in 1721, and was eucoeede'd in 
 1722 by the REIV. JAMBS HUTHWAITE, (a 
 student under the Ite'V. Matithew Smith), who 
 ha- settled at Alfreston, in Derbyshire, in 
 1715. In 1724 he seems to have removed to 
 Mansfield, where Hey wood's son had settled, 
 and in the snime year he married at Mansfield 
 Phoebe, daughter of Widow Priestley, of 
 Westercroft, Halifax, March Slst. In 1734 he 
 became minister of Upper Chapel, Idle, where 
 he died, leaving a small congregation in great 
 declension, .lune 25, 1766, aged 77, as i-ecorded 
 on the gravestone still preserved. His name 
 was sometimes written phoneticallv Huffit. 
 
 Tlie REV. JOHN SMITH, son of Matthew, 
 became minister at Warley in 1724, and ex- 
 changetl posts on alternate Sundays with the 
 RBV. JOSHUAi CORDINGLElY, of E&stwood. 
 as stated in the Eastwood sketch. After Mr. 
 Smith left Warley to assist hie father at 
 Mixenden, Mr. Cordingley continued to la- 
 bour ait Warley, aided by Mr. Eden, of Elland. 
 Mr. Cordingley died about li732, leaving a nu- 
 merous family, one of whom became a Non- 
 conformist minister, and died at Hull. About 
 1734, the REV. EVAN STOCK, of Arian creed, 
 succeeded at Warley, exchanging pulpits with 
 Mr. Fa.rrer, of Eastwood, and the congrega- 
 tion^j becoming quarrelsome in their favouri- 
 tisms for one or the other, both left; Mr. 
 Farrer tio Elland, and Mr. Stock to Cleckhea- 
 ton in 1741, where he continued twenty years, 
 xiie Rev. JOHN FORD took his place at "^War- 
 lev for about a vear. In 1742, the REV. WIL- 
 LIAM GRAH.^M, M.A., of a Scotch Universi- 
 ty, a man of learning and ability, came to 
 Warley, and great prosperity ensued, until 
 about 1756, when the congregation began to 
 notice his Arian teaching, and many of them 
 withdrew from him and joined dissatisfied 
 member's of Mixenden Cliapel in establishing a 
 moi'e congenio.l cause at Midgley. Mr. Gra- 
 ham left Warley on November 20th, 1763, and 
 took up his residence in Hialifax, frequently 
 assisting the minister of Northgate End Caap- 
 el. Dr. Joseph Priestley, the eminent scientist 
 of Leeds, afterwanvls of Birmingham, became 
 his intimate friend, and he dedicated his work, 
 "Disquisition on Matter and Spirit" to him. 
 Their theological views very closely coinciile<l, 
 and Mr. Graham, under the name of Pyrrho 
 wrote articles for Dr. Priestley's "Theological 
 Repository." Amongst Mr. Graham's publi- 
 cations, there are : "Animadversions on Mr. 
 
 Brown's Three Essays on the Characteristics," 
 1753. "Diana Great at Bphesus, or the Protes- 
 tant tu:Tied P'apist. A Sermon from Acts xix, 
 34, preached November 5th, li755, being the anni 
 versary of the ever memorable Revolution, 
 1688, by Taoltt Bob," 1754. This signature 
 stands for the words ''The Author of Letter to- 
 the Bishop of Bangor," which Letter was 
 directed to Bishop Pierce, on hiis Sermon be- 
 fore the House of Lords, January 30th, 1749. 
 ''A Sermon from Matthew x., 34, which h© 
 preached in Kingston-on-Hull, June 21, 1758, 
 at the Ordination of the Rev. Mr. John Be- 
 verley,' London, 1759. "Repentance the only- 
 condition of Final Acceptance; a Sermon 
 preached before the Dissenting Clergy in Mill- 
 hill Chapel," 1772, and directed against Cal- 
 vinism and Trinitarianism. Mr. Grahajn died 
 January 28, 17%, aged 75. 
 
 The REV. RICHARD SIMPSON, who had in 
 1745 entered Dr. Doddridge's Aicademy, and 
 had ministered at Staiuton in Ravenstonedale, 
 became minister at Warley in August, 1764, 
 and held the post until his death in February, 
 1796, and was interred in the chapel, aged 78. 
 He was author of a book bearing the title 
 "Seven practical and experimental Discourses 
 on the most important subjects," printed at th» 
 office of J. Fawcett, Eiwood Hall, near Halifax, 
 for the aiuthor's widow, 1800, 136 pa^es, octavo. 
 They are of the thoroughly evangelical doc> 
 trine, clearly and forcibly written. He, with Mr. 
 Crossley, of Midgley, Mr. Fawcett, of Wains- 
 gate, and another preacher took the monthly 
 course of services at ai Workhouee in the loca- 
 lit.v. He walked annually to Westmoreland, 
 and enjoyed perfect health until verv advanced 
 age. The REV. THOMAS HAWKINS came 
 from Aylesbury, and settled at Warley in July, 
 1796. I have a fine unpublished portrait of this 
 esteemed minister and author, who resigned his- 
 pastorate in 1823, and continued to reside in 
 the locality until his deat.h, February 9th, 
 1838. A mairble tablet records that he was 
 78 years old at the time of his death and had 
 been pastor forty-three years. The chapel was 
 rebuilt in 1805, and a sohoolroom attached. He 
 published in 1808, "The Iniquity of Witchcraft, 
 two Sermons delivered at Warley." The foolish 
 belief was evidently strongly held in Warley 
 at that time. It refers to notorious Yorkshire 
 impostors. He issued in 1808 a "Commentary 
 on the Etpistles of St. John." This was an 
 octavo volume, published at six shillings. 
 "The Doctrine of Original Sin briefly stated 
 and defended, in a sermon preached at Ayles- 
 bury, by the Rev. T. Hawkins," small octavo, 
 32 pages, 6d. Printed at Aylesbury. ''The Lea- 
 ding Heads of Twenty-seven Sermons, preached 
 in Northampton in 1749 by P. Doddridge, D.D., 
 taken in shorthand by a lady, and transcribed 
 by the Rev. T. Hawkins, of Warley;" octavo, 
 5s. The pamphlet aftenvards mentioned, give*
 
 102 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AmUORS. 
 
 the REiV. \YILLIAM HUGILL as succossor to 
 Mr. Hawkins, being ordained at Wailey, .luly 
 21st, 1839, and resigning his charge Marcli 14, 
 1841, after which he removed to Worksop. I 
 have a four page pamphlet, "Sermon Notes," 
 by "him, printed by Robert Wliite, Worksop. 
 His name is altogether omitted by Miall, in 
 <'Congregationa,lit>m in Yorkshire," and Miall's 
 date for Mr. Preston's successor in 1823 is 
 therefore erroneous. He ciime to Warley 
 from Mixenden, IMay 11th, 1841. Indeed, he 
 shews this under Mixenden. 
 
 The REV. JOHN PRESTON, from Airedale 
 College, was elected in IMay, 1841, to succeed 
 Mr. Hugill. He retired to Halifax in 1851i, and 
 died February I8th. 18.53. He hnd been at Mix- 
 enden from 182:3-1811. About 1818 a small 
 pamphlet of seven pages, probably from the 
 pen of Mr. Preston, was printed by H. Martin, 
 Malifax. I have a copy of it with maxginal and 
 footnotevs by :Mr. E. J. Walker. These notes 
 were copied by Mr. Walker from Oliver Hey- 
 wood's "Life." The printed matter states that 
 Heywood got a licence in 1672 for John Butter- 
 worth's house, and that in 1688 a chapel was 
 built. In 1805 the chapel was rebuilt with a 
 sclioolroom attached, and in 1814 Mrs. Elizabeth 
 Worsley, of London, a native of Warley, gave 
 by will ,£500 towards a new edifice, and others 
 of her family supplemented the legacy. It was 
 opened in June 1846, by the Revs. Dr. Raffles, 
 Jas. Sherman, J. B. Brown, J. M. Obery, New- 
 man Hall and John Ely. The cost was .£1,270. 
 The Rideals, Milnes, and Smiths were the chief 
 contributoi-s. Mr. Samuel Smith, of Bradford, 
 whose Chant Books and Tune Books have" been 
 very popular for more than a generation, was 
 a Warley man. His son, Mr. Samuel Milne- 
 Milne, of Calverley, is a well-known antiquary, 
 and has issued a pamphlet on "Parliamentary 
 Electoral Districts, &c." In April, 1853, the 
 REV. THOS. M. NEWNEiS, who had been 
 trained at Blackburn Academy, came to War- 
 ley from Matlock. Messrs. Milne gave land for 
 a new schoolroom, which was opened in 1856. 
 Mr. Newnes resigned in 1859, and removed to 
 another congregation before settling at Little 
 Hadham, Hertfordshire, 1868. His son. Sir 
 George NeAvnes, is the famous London author, 
 editor, and publisher. I only know of one 
 book by the Rev. T. M. Newnes, namely: "Me- 
 moirs of the Rev. Dr. Adam (Clarke, with stric- 
 tures, &c.," a duodecimo book, published by 
 Milner and Sowerby, of Halifax. After two 
 years vacancy the piilpit at Warlev was ably 
 filled by the REV. WILLIAM HEWGILL, 
 M.A., of New College, London, but he removed 
 in June, 1865, to Farnworth, which pastorate 
 he held until 1901. 
 
 The RE;V. FRANCIS JAMElS, a native of 
 South Devon, became minister at Warley in 
 1865. He had been a city missionary in Lon- 
 don. In 1882, he went to Canada, but 
 
 ^oon returned to ta,ke up his abode at Gorton, 
 near Manchester, and died October 29th, 1894, 
 aged 64. In February, 1884, the REV. JOHN 
 GASCOIGNE, from RotluM-hani College, suc- 
 ceeded to the pulpit at Warley. In 1887 he 
 removed to Brampton, in 1895 to Hydf, and in 
 1899 to Wakefield. 
 
 The REV. JAMES MONCRlEiFF, from the 
 Yorkshire United College, settled at Warley in 
 1892, and still labours there. 
 
 The REV. BENJAMIN BOOTHROYD, D.D., 
 must be given amongst our local authors. "Th* 
 history of the Ancient Borough of Pontefract, 
 containing an interesting account of its castle, 
 and the three different sieges it sustained dur- 
 ing the Civil War, with Notes and Pedigrees 
 of some of the moi-tt distinguished Royalists 
 and Parliamentarians, chiefly drawn from 
 manuscripts never before priblished; by B. 
 Boothroyd," Pontefract, printed by the Aii- 
 thor, 1807, demy octavo. Title, with subscri- 
 bers' names, contents, and preface xvi. pages. 
 Introduction and History 496 pages. Appendix, 
 Charters, &c., xxiv. pages. Plates: (1) All 
 Saint's Church, S.W., frontispiece. (2) Ancient 
 Castle, opposite 162. (3) Plan of the Keep, op- 
 posite 166. (4) Ground plan of the siege, drawn 
 bv Butterworth of Leeds, opposite page 317, 
 folded. {5) St. Giles' Church and the Market 
 Cross. (6) The Town Hall, Corporation Seal, 
 Siege Coin, and Mayor's Seal, drawn by But- 
 terworth, opposite page 443. Besides the 
 ordinary copies at 8s. in boards, there were 
 some on superior paper at 15s. The book is 
 still a standard work on Pontefract, though 
 Fox, Holmes, and othen* ha,ve issned volumes 
 on the same subject. 
 
 Beside his famous translation of the Bible he 
 issued several choicely printed books whilst at 
 Pontefract. He had been a student at North- 
 owram Academy, not Heckmondwike, as stated 
 on the Warley tablet. He went to Pontefract 
 in 1792, and thence to Huddersfield in 1818. 
 There is a tablet to Dr. Boothroyd's memory 
 in Warley Independent Chapel, Halifax, as im- 
 der: — -"To the Memory of the Rev. Benjamin 
 Boothroj-d, LL.D., and D.D., who was a native 
 and once a poor boy in this village. He was 
 a student at Heckmondwike Academy, and at 
 the age of twenty-two became minister of the 
 Independent Chapel, Pontefract, and after- 
 wards Highfield Chapel, Hwldersfield, where 
 he died on the 8th of September, 1836, aged 68. 
 His simplicity and Godly sincerity endeared 
 him to all, his Biblical laboiirs raised him to 
 an eminence attained by few, and he died at a 
 good old age, crowned with laiboui"s and hon- 
 ours. He made a complete translation of the 
 whole Bible, and published it with a Comment- 
 ary. This tablet was erected by a few friends 
 and strangers." An octavo portrait was issued 
 in September, 1824, by Westley, and given in 
 the Evangelical Magazine, 1824.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 103 
 
 Benjamin iioothroyd wais born at Warley, 
 October lOth 1768, of very poor parents, wlio 
 through ignorance or waywardnens did little 
 tor their son's welfare, but being mentally 
 quick, he learnt to read the Bible before 
 reaching his sixth birthday, at the village 
 school. Eeligion in Warley at thait time was 
 at a low ebb. His father being a tshoemaker, 
 soon began to get help from Benjamin, who was 
 taught a.t the same age how to do easy sums by 
 a fellow singer at Warley Chapel. He secretly 
 left his unattractive home, and got work on 
 the Lancashire borders, bvrt his father having 
 happened an accident, Benjamin returned to 
 Warley. He was now the support and comfort 
 of the family, and by aid of a few simple Chris- 
 tians he became useful at the Sunday school 
 and chapel. He got elementary Latin and 
 Greek books, and was occasionally helped in 
 his study by Dr. Fawcett, of Brearley Hall, and 
 eventually was admitted to the Northowram 
 Academy. His first charge was at Pontefract, 
 where from 1790 he re-established a decayed 
 religious society, and founded others in the 
 district, although his income from his olhce 
 was less than needed for hits support. In 18ftl 
 he married Miss Hurst, of Pontefract, who 
 was the mother of his four sons and four 
 daughters. She died at Huddersfield in 1832. 
 To eke outi a living at Pontefract, he started 
 a bookseller's shop, and this led to a printing 
 ■establishment, which resulted in the issue of 
 books and pamphlets, as well as local pla- 
 cards. Amongst his printed puljlications are 
 Ridgcley's Body of Divinity, Her^-ey's Works, 
 Scott's Christian Life, Newcome's Version of 
 the Minor Prophets, the History of Pontefract 
 by himself, and several funeral sermons for 
 members of his congregation. I have copies of 
 his Hervey, &c., and can testify to the excellen- 
 cy of his tj-pography, paper and binding. He 
 began to study Hebrew, and works bearing on 
 Hebrew literature, and in seven years had 
 reached a high state of efficiency as testified 
 by the friendship of Dr. Zouch, Bishop Bar- 
 rington, and Bishop Burgess. Six hours daily 
 he engaged in manual laboiir at the press, and 
 thus produced the "Biblia Hebraica," 2 vol- 
 umes, and the proofs were read by aid from 
 his wife antl compositor, whom he taught the 
 Hebrew letters. Henry Tuke, of York, the 
 Quaker author, induced him to revise and 
 print a new English version of the Bible, wl'.en 
 again his wife was the proof reader. In 1818 
 he became co-p;u;'cor with the Eev. W. Moor- 
 house, Huddersfield, and eventually sole pastor. 
 The title LL.D. was conferred upon him about 
 this time, and in 1824 he received the diploma 
 of D.D. from Glasgow. He was a great social 
 refoimer, and very active in arousing the peo- 
 ple of West Yorkshire, and Congregationalists 
 everywhere against Colonial Slavery. Sickness 
 overcame him in 1836. A memoir appears in 
 
 the ''Evangelical Magazine," March, 1837, writ- 
 ten by tlie Rev. Wm. Eccles, of Hopton; a 
 portrait had appeared previously. At page 374 
 of the same volume is an interesting account of 
 Bishop Burgess's visit to Pontefract to see 
 Dr. Boothroyd. Further particulars of the 
 doctor may be found in Brace's "Centenary 
 of the Huddersfield Chapel." "The New Tes- 
 tament, or History of Christ, as contained in 
 the Gospels, harmonized by Dr. Doddridge, 
 with questions and answers," li2mo., was prin- 
 ted at Pontefract, 1804. There is a copy in 
 Bradford Free Library. "The Solemnity of the 
 Day of Death, a sermon preached at Pont-e- 
 fract on the death of Mr. F. Hurst," by B. 
 Boothroyd. "Biblia Heljraica, or the Hebrew 
 Scriptures of the Old Testament without points 
 after Kennicott &c., with En.glish notes," 4to., 
 part 1., 5s. &c. to part VI., royal size 7s. 6d. 
 "Reflections on the Authorized Version of the 
 Holy Scriptures, with a specimen of an at- 
 tempt to improve it," a quarto pamphlet in- 
 viting subscribei-s for a. royal quarto work in 
 two or three volumes. An outline of the pros- 
 pectus appears at pp. 438-9 of the Evangelical 
 Magazine, 1816. Part I. of ihe New Family 
 Bible was issued in August, 1817, 4to., 46. 
 "Great Object of a Christian's Life; a ter- 
 mon on the death of Mr. R. Hoiighton, surgeon, 
 Huddersfield;" Is. "A new Family Bible and 
 Improved Version from corrected Texts of the 
 Original, with notes critical and explanatory, 
 and short practical reflections, by Rev. B. 
 Boothroyd, LL.D.," 4to., volume II., 36s.; vol- 
 ume III., 32s., 1824. Dr. Boothroyd preached 
 the ''Fiineral Sermon of the Rev. Jonathan 
 Toothill, of Hopton," the memoir section being 
 printed in the "Evangelical Magazine," Octo- 
 ber, 1826. "Memoir of Mrs. Boothroyd" in the 
 "Evangelical Magazine," 1832. "The Holy 
 Bible, new edition," royal 8vo., 30s., 1836. 
 
 LXVL— STALNLAND, RISHWORTH. 
 RIPPONDEN. 
 
 In 1754 an undenominational chapel was 
 erected at Stainland on the site where the 
 present episcopal church now stands, and vest- 
 ed in trustees. Mr. Wesley was invited to preach 
 in it in 1759, and the stated ministers were 
 elected by the congi-egation with the approval 
 of the trustees. The REV. JOHN FLOYDE, 
 M.D., who had been a travelling pieacher 
 under the Wesleyan conference, and had with- 
 drawn on the failure of his health, was the 
 first minister at the Stainland Chapel on re- 
 cord. He lived at Halifax, and died there in 
 1799. The REV. SAMUEL LOWELL seems 
 to have been his successor about 1782, but can- 
 not have remained long for he went to Brig- 
 house then or soon afterwards, and removed
 
 104 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AirrHORS. 
 
 to Woodbridge in 1789. The REV. .lOHN 
 BATES succeeded, but left in 1793 to become 
 minister at Mixenden. The publications of 
 Mr. Lowell and Mr. Bates are elsewhere re- 
 ferred to so we pass to their successor MR. 
 SAMUEiL BARROWCLOUGH, a local preacher 
 of Sowerby, who afterwards became a travel- 
 ling preacher in the Methodist New Connexion. 
 1 am not aware thavt he was author of any- 
 thing betsides a rare pamphlet of which I have a 
 
 copy as under: PETERS ETHICS AND 
 JOSEPH'S ADVICE. Two Sermons preached 
 before the Amicable Societies .vt Stainland, 
 June 9, 1794, and May 25, 1795, with some 
 additions and alterations. By S. Barrowciough, 
 minister of the goepel. Halifax, J. Nicholson 
 
 and Company, Corn Market, 1796. 
 This is an octavo pamphlet of 95 pages, and 
 the erroneous apostrophe will be noticed. 
 When he left Stainland, and when the REV. 
 J. HANSON succeeded are as uncertain as 
 the previous dates. Mr. Hanson is said to 
 have been a student at Idle up to 1803 or 4, 
 which is probable, though his name doeti not 
 appear in the official list. He was somewhat 
 eccentric, and yet amusing. He reported that 
 "at Stainland we have Wesleyans, Independents 
 and Church people; an Independent parson in 
 the pulpit, a Baxterian clerk, a Roman 
 Catholic organ and a 3runken player, so you 
 may call us what you like/' After about eight 
 years' ministry he removed in 1812 to Shelley, 
 near Huddersfield, but dissension arose on ac- 
 count of his eccentricities, and he left in 1822. 
 The Stainland pulpit was occupied after Mr. 
 Barrowclough's removal by Wesleyans and 
 Independents alternately, but in 1813 the 
 weaKest party — the Eipiscopalians demanded 
 that the church prayer book should be used, 
 as stated in the trust deed, upon which the 
 Independents withdrew, and MR. D.WID 
 BARRACLOUGH, an ex-Wesleyan, who had 
 preached at the Sion Chapel, Halifax, before 
 the Congregationalists bought it, wns chosen 
 minister at Stainland, and remained until 18-j8 
 when the Episcopalians claimed and got by 
 a. law-suit the control, so the Wesleyans built 
 a new place of worship. 
 
 The Congregationalists from 1813 occupied 
 rooms at Jagger Green and next at Scarr Hill, 
 but in 1814, August 11th, a chapel was opened 
 by Dr. Hamilton, of Leeds, and Dr. Raffles, of 
 Liverpool, and a church was constituted. For 
 three jears students from Idle supplied the 
 pulpit until 1817, one of them, the REV. 
 SAMUEL RHODEIS was engaged, and remain- 
 ed until 1827, when he removed to SmalJbridge. 
 He resided at Stainland underneath the chajK-I, 
 and supplemented his salary of ,£70 a year by 
 weaving, whilst his wife, who had been a 
 governess at Mr. Holland's, Slead Syke, kept 
 a draper's shop. After two years* interval the 
 REV. ROBERT BELL, from Idle Academy, be- 
 
 came minister, and he removed to Sowerby 
 Bridge in 1840. His ministry was very success- 
 ful during the eleven years. Two books he 
 published are mentioned under Brighouse In- 
 dependency. Stainland chapel was enlarged 
 and a new parsonage built in his time. In 
 1811 the REV. JOHN BRAMALL, of High- 
 bury College, minister at Patricroft from 1830, 
 succeeded Mr. Bell, but removed to Swanland 
 (Hull) in 1814. In 1850 he removed to Isling- 
 ton, where he served as secretary of Cheshunt 
 College, and die<l in January, 18W. The REV. 
 JOHN HODGSON was re<ommended from 
 Stainland Chapel to lancashire Independent 
 College in 1843, and mi).istered for many years 
 at Oldham. MR. J. F' RTH went from Staiji- 
 land to the same colU^je in 1851, and settled 
 in Australia. Possibly these natives have 
 issued publications. In January, 1846, the 
 REV. JOHN RAWLINSON, from Lancashire 
 College, came to Stainland but owing to the 
 severity of the winters he removed in July, 
 1850 to Cheltenham and settled at Knot Mill, 
 Manchester. 
 
 The REV. WILLIAM SPENCER BALL, 
 educated at Cotton End, after ministering at 
 Cadnam, and Havant (Ha,mpshire), came to 
 Stainland in 1853 and remained until 1857, 
 when he removed to Newton-le-Willows, where 
 he died in 1861, aged 45. 
 
 In 1859 the REV. WILLIAM GARNER came 
 from Denholme, where he had been three 
 years, but left in 1862. 
 
 The REV. JOSEPH HA.LEY, educated at 
 Lancashire College, ministered at Accrington 
 from 1856 to 1863, when he became pastor at 
 Stainland. In 1873 he removed to Lister Hills, 
 Bradford. 
 
 The REV. JOHN WILDE, of Airedale Col- 
 lege, from Burley-in-Wharfedale, where he be- 
 gan his labours in 18&4, succeeded Mr. Haley 
 at Stainland in 1874. I am not aware of any 
 publications by these ministers except chapel 
 year books. 
 
 liOLYWELX GREEN. 
 
 The Day School here was erected in 1852 by 
 Mr. John Crossley at a cost of ^1,600, and a 
 Sunday School was commenced in it in 1857. 
 The school buildings were purchased from Mr. 
 Crossley at aboiit half the cost by Mes^rB. 
 Shaw for the Stainland Congregationalists, in 
 1862 and the place was enlarged and convertol 
 into a chapel in December, 1866. Next month 
 n separate church was formed, and the REV. 
 JOSEPH MASON CALVERT became the pias- 
 ter. After two and a half years he left (June, 
 1870). He was a native of Colne (born August 
 28, 1818, son of the Rev. John Calvert, an Aire- 
 dale student), minister successively at Pateley 
 Bridge, (1844), Dronfield, and Allerton (1858), 
 before going to Holywell Green. A reiati\e 
 having left him considerable proper'ty he went 
 to reside at Gargrave; preaching at Grassing-
 
 HATiTFAX BOOKS AND AXfrHORS. 
 
 105 
 
 ton and district before his removal to Lan- 
 cashire. He died May 11, 1886, at Nelson-in- 
 Mardden, and was brought to Bingley Cemetery 
 to be interred. Th© REV. BENJAMIN 
 WILKINSON, of Cavendish College, Manches- 
 ter, followed Mr. Calvert at Holywell Green, 
 in January, 1871. He was a native of Burn- 
 ley, born Deceml>er, 1838. He had laboured 
 at Partington in Cheshire, 1864, and at Horton- 
 in-Craven from 1865. In April 1872, a new 
 edifice was commenced, and opened in April, 
 1874; and a new organ added in 1876, a.nd in 
 1880, the whole was conveyed by Messrs. Shaw 
 to trustees, valne about i:20,Oo6. Mr. Wilkin- 
 son removed in 1882 bo Durham, in 1888 
 to Barna,rd Castle, and died November 28, 
 1893. 
 
 The REV. DUNCAN GRANT, from Rother- 
 ham College, commenced his pastorate in 
 January, 1883. He is now in London, having 
 resigned in November, 1888. 
 
 The REV. J. G. LAYTON commenced his 
 duties in A.ugust, 1889, and left in 1893. He 
 is now in Africa. 
 
 The REV. W^ JOHNSTONE came from 
 Kirkstall in December, 1894, and still is the 
 pastor. The Church Manual for 1904 bears 
 the imprint of John T. Park, printer, The 
 Cross, Stainland, 1904. 
 
 RISHWORTH. 
 
 Joseph Wadsworth and Nathan Whitley at- 
 tended EUand Church from this place to hear 
 the evangelical vicar, the Rev. George Burnett, 
 of whom a further notice will be fotmd in the 
 reports of the Ellnind Society. On his death 
 they, and a few others, went to Sowerby In- 
 dependent Chapel to hear Mr. Joseph Sowden. 
 In 1804 a Wesleyan Chapel was built at Stones, 
 and about the samie time the Baptists, of 
 Steep Lane, Sowerby, established a branch 
 cause at Rishworth, so the long journey to 
 Sowerby generally ceased, but in November, 
 1816, Mr. Isaac Nortcliffe, one of the thre© 
 men who kept up the Sowerby membership, 
 began to preach in a chamber at Parak Nook, 
 and in 1818 a Sunday School was commenced. 
 For three years he gave voluntary service, and 
 then a small quarterly allowance was raised 
 which got lip to 25s. before his death, March 
 18, 1830, aged 73. In 1P32 land was secured 
 and a chapel built, Mr. Maslen, of Rishworth 
 School, being the chief subscril>er, giving £5. 
 At Elaster, 1833, the edifice was opened, and a 
 church formed. The pulpit was generally oc- 
 cupied by students from Bradford, until Sep- 
 tember, " 1843, when the REV. HANLEY 
 PICKERSGILL, a native of Keighley, entered 
 on the pastorate which he held for four years. 
 His first wife died in 1844, and hie second wife 
 was Miss Dyson, of Eishworth. He died in 
 1903 at Lightcliffe. Besides the Wadsworfhs, 
 Nortcliffes, Whiteleys and Crossleys, another 
 
 well-disposed working family was the Huns- 
 worths, and they supplied a student for the 
 ministry— the Rev. George Hunsworth, M.A., 
 of Mixenden, Derby aaid Kidderminster. The 
 REV. JOSEPH WADSWORTH, of Clitheroe, 
 author of a funeral sermon preached on the 
 death of his tutor, the Rev. William Vint, and 
 who also published other works, was of the 
 same family as the man first named in this 
 article. The Rev. Joseph W^adsworth was 
 author of : — 
 
 '' Lectures on the Apocalyptical Epistles to 
 the Seven Churches of Asia; nearly 500 pp., 
 1825, 12mo, 6s. 6d. There is a most glowing 
 review of this work in the " Evangelical 
 Mag'azine, " 1826. 
 
 Facts and Truth opposed to Roman Catholic 
 Infidelity and Error: two Lectures at the In- 
 dependent Chapel, Clitheroe, by J. Wadsworth. 
 l8. 6d. 
 
 Address to the Students, Airedale College, 
 by Jos. Wadsworth, Clitheroe, 1838; printed by 
 request. 
 
 He edited at Clitheroe a monthly magazine 
 entitled " The Voice of Truth, " 1831-3. He 
 trained several men for the ministry. Another 
 JOSEIPH WADSWORTH issued in Sept., 1866, 
 a pamphlet about four inches by three, 30 
 pages, entitled " Jubilee Memorials of the 
 Congregational Church at Rishworth, by J. 
 Wadsworth. " Halifax, T. and W. Birtwhistle, 
 Northgate, 1866. This is a very commendable 
 little booklet by Joseph Wadsworth, " a work- 
 ing man of uninterrupted and anxious toil." 
 I don't think there has been a stated minister 
 since Mr. Pickersgill left in 1847. 
 
 The works and notices of the REV. GEORGJD 
 HUNSWORTH, M.A., who now has retired to 
 Bradford, are sta.ted below. He was bom in 
 Rishworth 1842, brought up in the small Con- 
 gregational Chapel and Sunday School known 
 as Parak Nook, where his father, William 
 Hixnsworth, was choir master for over 50 
 years, as well as Deacon, Secretary, Superin- 
 tendent, &c. He was educated for the ministry 
 at Rotherham College and Glasgow University 
 where he took the degree of M.A. and he held 
 the following pastorates: Mixenden 1869-1872; 
 Old Meeting House Kidderminster afterwards 
 known as Baxter Church 1872-80; Victoria- 
 street Church, Derby, 1880-1904. He then re- 
 tired from the pastorate and removed to Man- 
 ningham, Bradford. He published " Memo- 
 rials of the Old Meeting House, or Baxter's 
 Nonconformist Descendants," 1874 (Parry & 
 Co., Shuttle Office, Kidderminster); "Our 
 duty in relation to the Catholic revival," 1876 
 (Jas. Clarke & Co., London); an address deliv- 
 ered at Coventry; ''The darkness is passing 
 away " (F. Carter, Derby), 1887, a sermon 
 preached in Victoria-street Church on the oc- 
 casion of the Mayor and Corporation visiting 
 the church; "Congregationalism: ideal and
 
 106 
 
 HAIilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHOKS. 
 
 actual " (John Milton & Co., Chesterfield), 
 1887, an address from the chair of the Derby- 
 shire Con^i-egational Union; "Christ and St. 
 Paul" (F. Cjvrter, Derby), an address at the 
 Derbyshire Congregational Union meetings 
 held at Glossop, 1890; and "Light in the 
 Gloom " (C. H. Stoc-kwell, London)— a volume 
 of 15 sermons, with portrait of author, 1904. 
 Also " The Pastor's Farewell," 1904 (F. S. 
 Carter, Derby). 
 
 RIPPONDEiN. 
 
 The memorial stone of Ripponden Congrega- 
 tional Chapel was laid in 18G9 by Mr. Henry 
 Lee, of Manchester, his brother, Mr. R. K. 
 Lee, being a great promoter, but died in 1871. 
 The Church was founded in 1870. The Rev. 
 STEPHEN HARTLEfY was minister from 
 July, 1872, to 1876, the Rev. WILLIAM HAR- 
 PER FOX from August, 1878, to 1892. The 
 Rev. ARTHUR GILBY, M.A., became minis- 
 ter in August, 1895. Mr. Hartley was educa- 
 ted at Lancashire Independent College. On 
 leaving Ripponden he went to Australia, and 
 returning settled at Besses o' the Bnrn.Prest- 
 wich, in 1880. Mr. Fox, an Airedale student, 
 removed to Malton in 1892 and Bury in 1899. 
 I am not aware of any publications by them. 
 
 LXVII— SOWERBY & SOWERBY BRIDGE. 
 
 The Rev. Nathaniel Raifjhband, puritan 
 minister at Sowerby, removed to York, where 
 he beca.nie a famous preacher. His brother 
 William, M.A., of Oxford, was ejected in 1662 
 from Southwold in Essex, and died at Highgate 
 in 1695. Their father was a nonconformist 
 minister though he wrote against the Brown- 
 iwds. He was silenced in Lancashire. The 
 Rev. Henry Root, of 'Sowerby, and his son, the 
 Rev. Timothy Root, of Sowerby Bridge, have 
 been previously recorded as founders of the 
 nonconformist cause at Sowerby On the 
 death of the Roots the congregation became 
 partially •dispersed, some joining Oliver Hey- 
 wood's community at Northowram, including 
 Archbishop Tillotson\s father. About thirty 
 years later, 1720, the scattered fragments of a 
 congregation again united, and a chapel was 
 built, ajnd in 1721 the REV. WILLIAM 
 DODGE, a useful preacher and physician, was 
 minister, and remained several years, and was 
 buried in the chapel in 1743, aged 46. In 1744 
 
 the Rev THORBURN Bueceeded, and 
 
 he was followed by MR. ANDREWS. Of these 
 two men we have no memorials. 
 
 In 1754 the REV. DiVNIEL PHILLIPS, edu- 
 cated at Pulheli, Carnarvonshire, and also by 
 Dr. Latha.m, came to Sowerby from Eastwood. 
 He is said to have been an Arian. He removed 
 to Hupton, Norfolk, in 1788. His wife was 
 buried at Sowerby in July, 1767, aged 48, and 
 
 the stone also mentions two of their sons, 
 buried in the same chapel. 
 
 'J'he REV. JAMES TETLEY, junior, a. 
 native of Sowerby, became student at Heck- 
 mondwike in 1762. Mr. Phillips lived to the 
 age of 84, and before his settlement some 
 seceders had joined in founding Steeji Lane 
 Baptist Chapel. 
 
 The REV. EDMUND BUTCHER, from 
 Daventry Academy, came to Sowerby in 1788, 
 but after six months' stay he removed to 
 London, and in the same year the REV. 
 JACOB HAKWOOI) succ'eeded. This popular 
 minister went to Aimerica in 1794, and tlie 
 REIV JOSEPH SOWDEN, of Trevecca Cui 
 lege, took his place in February. He was at 
 luKiependent, ministering at Morley from 178 1, 
 and Booth Chapel, 1788, and in 1800 removed 
 to Warrington, thence to Bolton, and lastly 
 to Blackbuin, where he died in 1822. 
 
 The REV. EM HOLLINGWORTH, a 
 native of Wooldale in Holmfirth, educated at 
 Northowram Academy, was minister at Brig- 
 house 1790, and came to Sowerby in May, 
 1800. He was an ultra-Calvinist, and in many 
 respects very eccentric. In 1803 he removed 
 into Lancashire to take charge of a school. 
 
 The REV. JAMES HATTON, of Hoxton 
 Aicademy, came to Sowerby in December, 1803, 
 and was ordained next year. There is a 
 monument fro his memory in the chapel. He 
 died February 11, 1840, aged 66, having been 
 pastor 36 years. Esther, his wife, was buried 
 there in August, 1841. 
 
 The REV. JOSEPH BOTTOMLEY, born at 
 Saddleworth, November 2, 1806, was educated 
 at Airedale College, settled first at Richmond 
 in 1837, and in September. 1840, at Sowerby. 
 In 1860 a new chapel was commenced. Mr. 
 Bottomley died May 19, 1865, and was buried 
 at the chapel. 
 
 In December, 1865, the REV. RICHx\RD 
 JOHN SARGENT, educated at the Western 
 College, Plymouth, who had ministered at 
 Bangalore and at Billericay (Essex), came (o 
 Sowerby, and remained until July, 1872, when 
 he took charge of Ponders End Chapel, Lon- 
 don. 
 
 In March, 1873, the REV. MOSEIS PERRY 
 succeeded. He now resides at Whittington 
 Moor, Derbyshire (1904), where he settled in 
 1889. 
 
 The REV. WILLIAM CUNNOR EVANS, 
 trained at Airedale College, after eight years 
 ministry el-ewheie settled at Sowerby in 1890. 
 
 The Rev. John Hanson, of Takeley in Essex, 
 wa,s born July 17, 1782, in Halifax parish, and 
 joined the Sowerby Independents under the 
 Rev. James Hatton. He became minister at 
 Takeley in 1808. In July, 1851, this gentle- 
 man, "a rough, unpolished diamond" resigned 
 his charge, and died January 23, 1857, and was 
 buried near the pulpit in Takeley Chapel.
 
 HAIJFAX BOOKS ANT) AUTHORS. 
 
 107 
 
 SO WE KB Y BRIDGE INDEPENDENT 
 CHAPEL. 
 
 T'le story of this place 1838 to 1868 is taken 
 from a pamphlet:, as under: — 
 
 " A Brief Memorial of the Independent 
 Chapel, West Etod, Sowerby Bridge, " October, 
 1868, twelve pages. Halifax, F. King. Besides 
 the history of tlie Chapel, the origin of which 
 wag mooted in October, 1838, and the ground 
 purchased soon afterwards from Mr. Robert 
 Edlestone, who contributed JIlOO, resulting in 
 the opening of the chaiiel on June l((th, 1840, 
 there are a few dates of ecclesiastical import- 
 ance. The ''Biigge Chapel," episcopalian, 
 was built in 1526; in 1632 the walls were rais- 
 ed and galleries ei'ected, and the present 
 Sowerby Biidge Church was built in 1819 on 
 a mew site. 
 
 Wesleyan Methodism was preached at Sterne 
 Mills in 1780; their fir&t chaipel — now a day 
 school— was built in 1801, and the new chapel 
 in 1831. 
 
 The Primitive Methodists started at Goose 
 Ne\st, Norland, in 1821, removed to Waterloo 
 Street, Sowerby Bridge, in the same year; the 
 present chapel was built in 1838-9, opened 
 -\Iay, 1839. St. George's, oT Quarry Hill 
 Church was erected in 1840, and the Reform- 
 ers' Chaptel, Tuel Lane, in 1852. 
 
 The pamphlet was issued by the REV. 
 RITCHIE MOFFETT, who had been trained 
 at Rotherham College, and held the Sowerby 
 Bridge pastorate from March, 1819, to Christ- 
 mas, 1879, when he resigned; and wais succeed- 
 ed in July, 1881, by the REiV. A. K. STOWELL 
 of Rotherham College, grandson of Dr. Stowell, 
 the College Tutor. The two previous pastors 
 were the REV. ROBERT BELL, who had been 
 trained at Airedale College, Idle, and was at 
 Stainland from 1829 to 1840, Sowerby Bridge 
 1840 to 1S42, Brighouse (Bridge End), 1812- 
 1851, whose name appears in this series of 
 article^ as an author; and the second Sowerby 
 Bridge minister was the REV. HARFORD 
 JONES, of Cheshunt College, 1843 to 1&47, 
 when he retired from the ministry. Mr. Moffett 
 died January 9th, 1883. The' Rev. Arthur 
 Knight Stowell's health failed and in March, 
 1885, he removed to Newton Park, Leeds, where 
 he still remains. 
 
 The REV. JOHN PANDY WILLIAMS, of 
 Brecon College, (brother of Mr. Rhondda Wil- 
 liamis, of Bradford), became minister at 
 Llanelly, &c., in 1873, and succeeded Mr. 
 Stowell at the Bridge Chapel in 1885. He re- 
 moved to Derby in 1889, and has published 
 some volumes of sermons. His successor is 
 the REV. GEORGE SAMUEL SMITH, of 
 Airedale College, which he leift in 1876, for 
 Halifax (Harrison Road). In 1885 he went to 
 Gosport, and came to Sowerby Bridge in 1890. 
 His works are : — 
 
 1879.— " The Band of Hope: Its work and re- 
 lation to the Christian Church, " 12p., 8vo. 
 pamphlet. 
 1898. — "In jiemoriam : William Ewart Glad- 
 stone, " Sermon (by request). 
 Ii900. — " Something Real : A. Narrative founded 
 
 on fact, " 8vo. tract. 
 1891.— We^st End Chapel, Sowerby Bridge, 
 
 Jubilee volume (with portraits). 
 1904.— Airedale College: Historic Sketch. In 
 
 ''Memoirs of Daniel Eraser, M.A., LL.D. " 
 Also Editor of Halifax Congregational Maga- 
 zine, 1883-4. Halifax Band of Hope btar, 
 1881. Gosport Congregational Magazine, 
 1886-8. West Emd Congregational Church 
 Magazine, Sowerby Bridge, 1891-6. Sowerby 
 Bridge and District Free Church Magazine, 
 1897-1904. 
 
 The REV. REUBEN BRIGGS, M.A., of 
 Glasgow University, and the REV. W. MIT- 
 CHELL were sent from Sowerby Bridge to 
 Airedale College as students. Mr. Briggs is 
 now minister at Heckmondwike. 
 
 LXVIII.— EASTWOOD CONGREGATIONAL 
 MINISTERS. 
 
 xne REV. MATTHEW SMITH, a notice of 
 whom hats previouisly appeai^ed, established 
 the* Preribyteriian, now Congregational cause 
 amongst other places at the Elastwood near 
 Cross stone Church, in 1693, and he preached 
 at the Great House in Stansfield alternately 
 with Mixenden, from 1699; Mr. Wainman (of 
 Bingley), Mr. Aldred (of Warley), and Mr. 
 Stevenson being also the chief supplies, but 
 the first settled minister was the REV. 
 JOSHUA CORDINGLEY, 1712, who exchanged 
 alternately with the REV." JOHN SMITH, of 
 Warley, son ol the foundei-, Matthew Smith, 
 until about 1730. In 1719 the Chapel at Bent- 
 head was built; now in cottages. The REV. 
 EVAN STOCK, of Warley, alternated with Mr. 
 Cordingley for some time before the death of 
 the latter in 1734. Mr. Stock and the REV. 
 ROBERT EDEN, of Elland, took alternate 
 services for some time. He is called William 
 Eden in one account, and was not settled at 
 Ellland before 1738, whereas the Robert Eden 
 is given as at Eiastwood 1724, and exchanging 
 pulpits with Mr. Cordingley for seven years. 
 There is evidently a muddle here that needs 
 investigation. '"About 1739" THOMAS 
 FARRAR was the minister, and after two 
 years and a half removed to Elland. He and 
 Mr. Stock, of Warley, alternated, and both 
 left their places together in 1742. We come to 
 a fixed date 1739, when the REV. ROBERT 
 HESKETH, of Glasgow Uniwrsity, oame from 
 Bolton in Lancashire, so Mr. Farrer's date, 
 1739, is doubtful. In 1744 Mr. Hesketh re- 
 moved to Northowram, and was succeeded at
 
 108 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Eastwood in the same year by the REV. 
 I)ANTE(L PHILLIPS, who had l>een at Ripley, 
 and iu li753 removed to Sowerby. All theae 
 names we pass by because they will appear 
 again in the parish notices. In 1754 the REV. 
 MICHAJEL MAURICE came to Eastwood, and 
 In 1770 removed to Pudsey, where he died 
 three years later. He was ancestor of the 
 celebrated Professor F. D. Maurice. In 1771, 
 a third Welshman, from Carmarthen Academy, 
 the REV. DAVID LEWIS was minister, and 
 removed to Peniston in 1777, when the RTiV. 
 THOMAS ROBERTS succeeded, but died at 
 Eastwood, July 4, 1779, and was followed by 
 the REV. DAVID SIMPSON, a Scotchman, 
 from Newcastle, who was a suppotsed Arian, 
 and was driven out. He removed to Hol- 
 combe, Lamcashire. In 1784 the REV. EVAN 
 MATTHlAlo succeeded to the disturbed con- 
 gregatdon, and in 1786 retired to Newcombe, 
 Lancashire. Tlie REV. WILLIAM MAINE 
 came in 1787 and next year vanished to Hol- 
 combe. The REV. THOMAS JEREMY, after- 
 wards of Uxbridge, was here a few months 
 before the REV. THOMAS FORDYCE came 
 in 1789, but his high pulpit qualifications did 
 not serve long. In 1791 he was at Stand, Lan- 
 oashire. Next year the REV. JAMES 
 HENDERSON, of Edinburgh University, a 
 diligent pastor, settled, and dying on August 
 26th, 1804, at Eastwood, left a church with 
 four members. This century of turmoil is 
 probably unique in local denominational his- 
 tory. The Rev. Joseph Cockin, of Halifax, 
 oame to the rescue by sending students from 
 Idle Aicademy, one of whom, the REV. JAMES 
 SCOTT, became tihe minister in 1/807, and the 
 cause began to flourish, and a new chapel was 
 built (still remaining as four cottages). In 
 1814 he removed to Cleckheaton, where he died 
 in 1852. After three years' interval, the REV. 
 ROBERT ALLATT, of Rotherham College, 
 came to Eastwood in 1817, and before his re- 
 moval to Manchester in 1819,' the cause was 
 again completely wrecked. Mr. Allatt died in 
 1834 at Walsall. In January, 1822, the REV. 
 AMOS BLACKBURN became the minister, 
 and prosperity returned, and a new chapel 
 w.as built in 1840. In 1863 he was caairjiinn 
 of the West Riding Congregational Union. 
 On January 28, 1864, he was killed at the rail- 
 way crossing near the chapel and station. 
 
 I have three pamphlets referring to Mr. 
 Blackburn, namely, a tract about four inches 
 long, entitled " Piety at Home. A Sermon 
 preached in Elbenezer Chapel, Calderbrook, 
 July 25th, 1847, on occasion of the Death of 
 Mrs. Calvert, wife of the Rev. Daniel Calvert, 
 by A. Blackburn. " Todmorden, Walton, 
 1847, 36 paiges. (Mrs. Calvert was the daughter 
 of Ambrose Patchett, of Warley, a worshipper 
 at Mixenden Chapel.) Also a ''Fimeral Ser- 
 mon on the Death of the Rev. William Vint, 
 
 of Idle." Printed at Idle in 1834. 
 
 The other pamphlet, 24 pages, crown octavo, 
 was printed (in 1864) by R. Chambers, Tod- 
 morden, price twopence, its title being 
 " Memoir of the late lamented Rev. Amoe 
 Blackburn, Congregational Minister at East- 
 wood, Todmorden, containing a History of the 
 Church at Eastwood, and other churches he 
 has been instrumental in establishing; Remini- 
 sce'uces of his personal Friends; and the beet 
 extracts from the Funeral Sermons preached 
 on t)he occasion of his death by the Revs. J. 
 Parsons, of York, and D. Jones, of Booth. " 
 He was born at Pinebury Hill, Southowram,. 
 July 14th, 1800, but the family early removed 
 to Northowram village. He and his six 
 brothers and three sisters were frequently seen 
 at the grandmother's, Mally Blackburn, Slead- 
 syke, who was mother of seven sons. Amos 
 was taken by William Knight, solicitor, (son 
 of the Halifax vicar, and afterwards a clergy- 
 man)) into his office, and attended Trinity 
 Church in the forenoon of Sundays, and Square 
 Chapel in the afternoons; and schoolmaster 
 Greenwood's night school at stated opportuni- 
 ties. At sixteen curiosity led him to tramp to 
 Idle to see the Academy, and soon after Mr. 
 Cockin recommended him as a student to Mr. 
 Vint. The Vicar of Halifax pressed him to- 
 enter the established ministry, but he joined 
 Idle Academy on trial February 2nd, 1818, and 
 on March 8th preached his first student's ser- 
 mou in Idle Chapel. In one year fifteen of 
 the students walked 17,000 miles to their preach- 
 ing engagements. Two of them (Mr. Blackbm n 
 being one,) were overpowered by a storm of 
 wind and rain when crossing the Moor to 
 Pateley-bridge, and lay exhausted on the 
 ground for a long time. He preached nearly 
 fifty times during the first three montlis 
 (March — May), and travelled for that purpose 
 560 miles. ^Ir. Blackburn married Hannah, 
 daughter of Mr. John Horsfall, of Underbank, 
 near Horsfall and Cross-stone Church, but she 
 died in August, 1837, in her 27th year, leaving 
 an only child, who became the wife of the Rev. 
 J. Wilde. Mr. Blackburn was highly esteemed 
 by the Rev. John Fennell, vicar of Cross-stone 
 the kinsman (bv marriage) of Mrs. Patrick 
 Bronte. MR. ABRAHAM PICKLES entered 
 Airedale College from Eastwood, and became- 
 minister at Thirsk, and chaplain at Hunslet 
 Cemetery. 
 
 The REV. JAMES READ was born in Wilt- 
 shire, and was educated at Western College, 
 Plymouth. In 1851 he was at Axminster 
 Chapel, in 1854 at Atherston, in 1866 at East- 
 wood, and retired in 1834. He died at Light- 
 cliffe November 4th, 1893, aged 74. 
 
 The REV. JOHN WILSON in 1885 succeeded. 
 He had been at Staithes in 1872, Clayton We,-t 
 in 1876, an.l still holds Eastwood pastorate. 
 He left Nottingham College in 1872.
 
 BLAIilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 109 
 
 LXIX.— BLLAJSTD. 
 
 In 1689 the EEV. JOHN LISTER was or- 
 dained by Heywood and others at Alverthorpe, 
 and ministered at EiUand in that year, tor 
 the request to have the house of John Brooks^ 
 bank at Elland licensed for preaching services 
 was signed by Brooksbank and John Lister in 
 July, 1689, two months before his ordination, 
 and he seems also to have ministered to the 
 Lidget congregation, near Holmfirth, for a 
 short time by miitual exchanges. Before 1699 
 he had removed to Tingley (otherwise Top- 
 cliffe, or Woodkirk,) where he died April 11th, 
 1707, and was buried in the graveyard still 
 to be teen in private grounds there. JOHN 
 BR00K8BANK was a member of Heywood's 
 church at Northowram, and a man of extra- 
 ordinary piety and usefulness. He died in 
 September, 1715. The eccentric bookseller of 
 London, John Dimton, gives a glowing pane- 
 gyric on Mrs. Bathshua Brooksbaaik, of E.Iand, 
 "She lis of a good mien and presence; but 
 which is much more of a noble genius and 
 elevation of mind and thought above most of 
 her sex. Her natural parts, which are extra- 
 ordinary, being so greatly improved by her di- 
 ligence in reading the best authors doth make 
 her a very accomplished gentlewoman. She is 
 a great friend to learning, and all laudable and 
 pious designs which she will spare no cost to 
 promote. She understands a book well, and 
 hath her closet richly furnished with a curious 
 collection of the best authors, in the ordering 
 of which she affects a peculiar nea.tnese, as 
 she does in her family affairs and concern- 
 ments, &c.,&c.' Joseph Brooksbank, of Lon- 
 don, endowed the chapel of the Nonconfor- 
 mists here, and the Free School. A funeral 
 sermon for liim wag published by the Rev. T. 
 Dickenson, of Northowram, with a preface by 
 the Eev. N. Priestley, of Halifax. Brooke- 
 bank, aiithor of a folio book, 1660, entitled 
 "The well-tuned Organ, &c.," is said to have 
 been an ancestor of the Elland gentleman. 
 
 The REV. JEREMIAH BAIRSTOW settled 
 at Elland in 1669. He died in 1731, aged 61, 
 and was buried in EUla.nd churchyard. A 
 gravestone bore a Latin inscription to his 
 memory, which was composed by his successor, 
 from which we learn that ''he was a truly 
 venerable man, if the science of letters, probi- 
 ty of manners, and sanctity of life have any 
 claim to that character." He was married to 
 Widow Clay, of Northowram, at Coley, in 
 1721. His successor was the REV. HANANIAH 
 BLSTON, M.A., eon of the Eev. Thomas Els- 
 ton, of Topcliffe, and of Chesterfield. He ciime 
 from Malton (where he had married Lydia 
 Hollings), to Elland in 1731, and died at Elland 
 in 1738. His gravestone is near Mr. Bairstow's 
 and the inscription in Latin was compose<l by 
 MR. CROWTHEE, a member of the Elland 
 
 Nonconformist Chapel, who conformed and 
 became vicar of Otluy. Mr. Crowther was a 
 dissenting minister for some time probably. 
 The REV. GEOEGE BEAITHWAITE, educa- 
 ted at Kendal under Dr. Eotherhani, was min- 
 ister at E':land about 1740, but conformed, and 
 was curate at Eastrick, as well as chaplain to 
 Sir Geo. Sa,vile in Notts. In 1742, the EEV. 
 THOMAS FAEEAE, a member of the Farrare, 
 of Elland Park, came here from Eastwood 
 Chapel, but died in 1745, and was buried in 
 the Elland Chapel. The EEV. WILLIAM 
 EDEN succeeded in 1745, preaching here and 
 at Eastwood alternately. Some confusion in 
 his name (Eobert), and in dates appears in our 
 Eastwood sketch. The death of his only eon 
 (perhaps this was the Eobert -^den) led him 
 to relinquish his charge in October, 1770. The 
 EEV. JOHN HOUGHTON was the next minis- 
 ter at Eilla.nd. He was educated under Dr. 
 Doddridge, and at Glasgow, and before settling 
 at Elland, May, 1771, he was at Piatt, Hyde, 
 a,nd Nantwich successively. In 1782 he re- 
 moved to Wem, and afterwards followed his 
 son Pendlebury to Norwich, where he died in 
 1800. He was author of an Einglish Grammar, 
 wliich he used in his school at Nantwich, and 
 he published "The Sacrifice of the Mass," by 
 Henry Pendlebury, who was a relative of his 
 first wife. I have a pamphlet by Pendlebury 
 Houghton, 19 pages, 1822; a funeral sermon on 
 Saml. Eeid, Liverpool. It notices two other 
 published sermons, 1801, 1810. The EEV. THQ- 
 Mxio EEES succeeded at Elland in June, 1782, 
 and remained until May, 1793, when the EEV. 
 SAMUEL GIELE came, but left in 1796. He 
 published a volume of sermons at Newcastle 
 in 1805. He had had many removals in Lan- 
 cashire, &c., before "he clo&ed a wearisome 
 pilgrimage" in 1817. 
 
 The EEV. JOSIAH TOWNSEND, a Daventry 
 student, had settled successively at Leeds, 
 Narborough, Eotherham, and Fairfield, before 
 coming to Mland in 1796, which he left in 
 July, 1819. In September, 1815, the EEV. 
 JOHN BEATTIE succeeded at Elland, and re- 
 mained until 1834, when the EEV. THOMAS 
 STEWAET came and ministered until 1860. 
 The EBV. JAMES MATTHIAS DIXON was 
 tfie last minister at the Southend Chapel. 
 1860-1866, and the ministers at the new edifice, 
 Christ Church, have been the EEVS. THOMAS 
 ROBERT DOBSON, 1866-8; JOHN ELLIS. 
 senr., 1868-71; ABEL BUCKLEY, 1874-8 JAMES 
 RUDDLE, 1882-4; JAMES TAYLOR, 1897- 
 1902; JOHN ELLIS (junior) 1902 to the present, 
 biit he re-sides in Lightcliffe and is missioner 
 for the district. Mr. Ruddle is author of a 
 tract published by the Unitarian Society, Lon- 
 don. He resides at Chorlton, near Manchester. 
 I expect to find that several of the fore men- 
 tioned ministers have printed sermons, &c. A 
 portrait of the Rev. James Wraith, a native of
 
 110 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AITTHORS. 
 
 Blland, appeared in tlie "Evangelical Maga- 
 zine," 1800. "Christian Triumph," a sermon 
 occasioned by the death of the Rev. JameB 
 Wradth, of HJampstead, by the Rev. Jacob 
 Snelgar, octavo, Is. 6d. A memoir is inter- 
 woven with the closing sectron of the sermon. 
 Mr. Wraith was born at Ellland, May 28th, 
 1734, but removed when four years old to Mir- 
 field, his father's native place. Ho wac3 educa- 
 ted i Mirfield Grammar School, when not en- 
 giaged working on a farm. After labouring as 
 a local preacher for fifteen years he became 
 minister at Bolton in Lancashire in the Spring 
 of 1772. After ten years' services he removed 
 to Wolverhampton, and laboured another ten 
 j'eai-s; in both cases evangelizing the neigh- 
 bourhood After a few months at Chorley, he 
 settled at Hampstead for 21 year:>, and died 
 there May 1st, 1815, aged 80. He was very 
 widely known about Loudon. The victims of 
 the Mil-field murders by Patrick Reid were of 
 this family. 
 
 BLLAND CONGREGATIONAL MINISTERS. 
 
 About 1S20 this cause was started in a hired 
 room in New-street, with a, Svinday school in 
 the same place. In August, 1822, the Rev. Ed. 
 ward Parsons, Halilfax, assisted by the Rev. 
 Samuel Rhodes, of Stainland, laid the founda- 
 tion stone of a new chapel, and the place was 
 opened July 9th, 1823. The Rev. JOHN GAR- 
 BUTT, from Idle Academy, was the first min- 
 ister, 1825, being ordained February 3rd, 
 1826; he died April 29th, and was buried in 
 the new graveyard, aged 30. The REV. WIL- 
 LIAM GOTHARD served for twelve monthis 
 1829, and removed to Balderstone, and in 1834 
 to Knottingley. The REV. WILLIAM HAGUE 
 from Rillington, came in June, 1831, and re- 
 signed in November, 1832. After five years the 
 REV. SAMUEL ODDIEi, bom at Wyke, edu- 
 cated at Idle Academy, became minisiter at 
 Blland in 1838, removed to Ossett in 1844, 
 which he resigned in 1869, and died at Pateley 
 Bridge, June 6th, 1879. He was a very 
 highly esteemed man (Congregational Year 
 Books, 1860, p. 39; 1868, p. 9; 1880, p. 33), and 
 was chairman of the West Riding Union in 
 1868. 
 
 The REV. JOHN RHEIBDER, a, native of 
 Whixley, was sent from Leeds to Idle Acade- 
 my, became minisiter at Ossett in 1820, removed 
 to Hamburgh EInglish Church in 1831, settled 
 at Elland Januairy 1st, 1846. On October 31st, 
 1854, he left and for a short time was temporary 
 chiapla n at Airedale College. He died at his 
 son-in-law's, Mr. Potter, Knaresborough, Feb- 
 ruary 5th, 1872, aged 79. The REV. JAMES 
 ' ""^^ was the first minister of the new 
 chapel. He was born at Ipswich in 1814, was 
 Baptist minister at Shiffnall, next Indepen- 
 dent minister at Thorne, near Sheffield, and 
 
 in 1857 settled at Eliand. In September, 1863, 
 he removed to Market Deeping, and next to 
 Billesdon. He died at Leicester, October 1st, 
 1873. In September, 1865, the Rev. FRANCIS 
 BOLTON, B.A., of Springhili College, began 
 his labours and in August, 1872, went to Lan- 
 c-a.ster. Whilst at Eliand he tianslated from 
 the German DeHtzch's Conimeiitajy on .Tob 
 and the Psalms for Clarke's Theological Libra- 
 ry. He was a native of Luton, born May 7th, 
 1839. He was a B.A. of London, and was edu- 
 catel at Berlin and Leipzig, as well as Spring- 
 hill College. He resigned Lancaster chapel in 
 1881, and was engaged in secretarial work in 
 Birmingham down to 1890, when he removed to 
 Brixton, where he was connected with the 
 Press agency. In 1897 he retired to Lancaster, 
 but died Februarv 19th, 1898, aged 59. 
 
 The Rev. THOMAS PORRITT was the min- 
 ister at Elliand for twelve years, 1878-1890. He 
 afterwairds went to Morey. The REV. SCOTT 
 COATEiS, the present minister at ErUand came 
 in 1892. 
 
 The REV. CHARLES LEACH, (D.D., of 
 Ohio), a native of Illingworth, was trained at 
 Ranmoor, and ministered in Birmingham from 
 1879, at Queen's Park from 1886, and Manches- 
 ter from 1897. He is now at Harecoui-t Chapel, 
 Canonbury, London. His parents removed 
 from H'ingworth to Halifax during his in- 
 fancy, and when he became of age he resided 
 at Ellland. After six years residence there he 
 entered Rajimoor Methodist College. His 
 works include "Can I know that I am saved ?" 
 a tract. "Old, yet ever new," lessons from 
 O-d Testament life, 5s.; "Sermons to working 
 men," 4s. 6d. ; "Sunday afternoons with work- 
 ing men,' 4s. 6d.; "How I reached the mass- 
 es," 2s. 6d.; "Is my Bible true?" 2s. 6d.; 
 "Lamps and Lighters; to working men," Is. 
 6d. ; ''O'ld Friends," Is.; "Homewai'd Bound," 
 l6.; "Mothers of the Bible," Is.; "Romance 
 of Religious Begging," Is. ; "Labour Move- 
 ment," 3d.; "Knowing Friends in Heaven," 
 Is.; "Bethesda Chapel; a Yorkshire dialect 
 story," Is. 6d. 
 
 LXX .— NORTHOWRAM. 
 
 The works of the REV. OLIVER HEY- 
 WOOD have been mentioned previously. The 
 first chapel was built at his own expense most- 
 ly and bore his initials O.H. and the date 
 1688 on a stone, which is built into the pre- 
 sent edifice. He came to Coley in 1650, and 
 fvfter his ejection in 1662 continued to preach 
 in the neghbourhood. He died May 4, 1702, 
 aged 73, and brass tablets were erected in 
 Halifax parish church (where he was buried), 
 and at Northowraim so late as 1902. He was 
 succeeded by the REV. THOMAS DICKENSON 
 who haid been educated at Frankland's
 
 HAIJFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Ill 
 
 Academy. Mr. Dickenson was ordained at 
 Grorton Chapel in May, 1694. He continued, 
 after the s?ime style, th^ Northowram or 
 Oliver Heywood's Kegister, Avhich I have print- 
 ed under the title of "Nonconformist Register." 
 He was born near Manchester in 1669, and 
 came to Northowram in 1702. In 1705 he 
 married Hiumah Foster, of Ossett, and they 
 had twelve children, one of whom was the 
 EEiV^. JOSHUA DICKENSON, of Gloucester, 
 who died Deceiiiber 10, 1796, aged 69. The 
 Northowram minister printed a funeral ser- 
 mon on the deiith of Mr. .lohn Brooksbank, 
 of EUand, who died September 23, 171i5, a copy 
 of which is in Bradford Free Library. The 
 text was I. Timothy i. 15, and Mr. Nathaniel 
 Priestley, of Halifax Chape", added a preface 
 of four pages. I have seen manu.sciipt ser- 
 mons of his at Braboeiif Manor, Guildford, 
 3(3 recorded in th.? preface to "Northowram 
 Register." MR. THOMAS BRADBITRY, the 
 great London divine and author, was partly 
 educated by Mr. Thomas Dickenson. 
 
 I have a cop.v of the following book, and let 
 the Rev. M. Pearson, of Northowram. have a 
 similar one : " Sermons on Several Occasions 
 by the late Reverend and Learned Thomas 
 Whitaker, A.M., pastor to a Church at Lteds 
 in Yortehire, containing — A Discou.rse, &c., 
 A Sermon on the Death of Mr. .Joseph Lii-ter, 
 A Sermon on the Death of Mr. .Joshua Sager, 
 A Sermon oa the Death of Mr. "^riiomas Els' on, 
 Life of Mr. .Jer. Gill, Two Sei"mon8 on the 
 Funeral of the Rev. Mr. Whitaker by Thomas 
 Dickenson, A Memorial of Mr. Whitaker by 
 Mr. JoUie, Two Sermons by T. Bradbury. " 
 London, printed for .John Penrose, bookseller 
 in Leeds, 1712, xii., 295 pages, small octavO'. 
 
 Mr. Dickenson died in December, 1743, aged 
 73. and is buried at Northowram. 
 
 The REV. ROBERT HEhSTTETH, born in 
 1697, educated at Glasgow, was succ-essively 
 minister at Bolton-le-Moors, 1722, Carnforth 
 1725, Walmsley, Eastwood (Halifax parish) 
 1739, Northowram, April, 1744. He died at 
 Northowram January 19, 1774, aged 77, and 
 a gravesrtrone still miarks the place of his in- 
 terment. He was son of the Rev. Robert Hes- 
 Kfu.ii, who had been educated by Frank'aud 
 at Rathmel, and had minisiteTed at Bolton 
 from 1696, where hiis son was probabl.v born. 
 In 1716 the father was minister at Bank New- 
 ton, in 1720 at Winterton near Malham, in 
 1736 at Tingley, and was buried at Tingley (or 
 Morley) in 1751. Two Halifoix ministers are 
 buried in the Tingley ground, (now private 
 garden and fish-pond!), namely the Revs. 
 Josiah Holdsworth and Gamaliel Marsden. 
 
 In 1774 the REV. SAAIFFT. WALl^FR. 
 educated at Heckmondwike Academy from 
 1771, succeeded ilr. Hesketh, and was for a 
 time very popular. On the death of the Rev. 
 James Scott, in 1783, the Heckmondwike 
 
 students wei-e removedl to Northowram and 
 continued there twelve years, the students 
 being : — 
 
 Ten who came from Heckmondwike, namely : 
 John Toothill, became minister at Rainfoid, 
 
 died 1839, aged 79. 
 Houlton, became minister at Kendal and 
 
 Saffron Walden. 
 Timothy Senior, became minister at EHswick. 
 
 ("See Fawcett's Misc. Sacra.) 
 Wood (declined). 
 
 Kirby, became minister a,t Creek. 
 John Dawson, liecame minister at Kevwoi-th, 
 
 died 1821, aged 63. 
 Thos. Whiteley, became minister at Foxholes. 
 Thomas Laird, Ijecame minister at Keighley, 
 
 Pudsey . 
 Plumber, becaane minister at Whitby. 
 Wm. Peel, became minister at Workington, 
 
 died 1848, aged 82. 
 
 Twenty spent the full term at Northowram : 
 J. Lyndall, became minister at Bridlington 
 
 and London. 
 Wiass, died when a student. 
 Tomlinson, died when a student. 
 * Brettel, became minister at Gainsboro'. 
 
 [* His son, the Rev. Jacob Brettel, Unitarian 
 Minister at Rotherham, became a notable 
 local poet. J 
 Wm. Maiirice, liecame minister at Haslingden 
 
 and Fetter Lane. 
 Crowther, became minister at Clare. 
 William Vint, l>ecame minister at Idle. 
 John Hindle, became minister at Haslingden. 
 Benjamin Sowden, became minister at Horton 
 
 in Craven. 
 Eli HoUingworth, Jjecame minister at Brig- 
 house. 
 
 Eeyner, became minister at Bullhouse. 
 Benjamin Boothroyil, became minister at 
 
 Pontefract, &c. 
 James Smith, became minister at Gatley. 
 William StiiTett. became miniteter at Keighley. 
 Ci'owther, became minister at Stockport. 
 Samuel Laycock, became minister at Bury, 
 
 and Pittsgrove. N.A. 
 Jonas Hinchclifte. Jiecame minister at Booth, 
 
 .\llerton. 
 David Dewhirst, liecame minister at Keighley. 
 Sugden, became minister at Whitby, York. 
 Brown, died when a student. 
 
 Four were transferred in 1795 to the care of 
 the Rev. William Vint, Idle: — 
 Thomas Taylor, Ossett and Bradford. 
 Charles Ely, Bury, (who bequeathed his library 
 
 to the Academies at Idle and Rotherhom 
 
 equally). 
 Joseph Batley, settled at Marple Bridge. 
 Abraham Hudswell, Bingley and Morley. 
 
 I have rea/son to think that some names 
 may have Jieen omitted from this list, for Job 
 Wilson, born at Sowerby in February, 1765, 
 entered Northowram Academy in 1794 or 5,
 
 112 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 and becivme an eminent minister at Noithwich, 
 Cheshire, where he was buried after 41 years 
 service there, as recorded on the tablet thei'e. 
 He died June 28, 1838. 
 
 .Foseph Glendenniug entered Airedale Col- 
 lege from Northowram. He became minii-^ter 
 at Greenacres and Knaresborough (1835). 
 
 Mr. Walker resigned the pastonijte in 179^, 
 ceased to be tutor in 1795, and died next year. 
 In 1796 MR. JOHN BATES, the Halifax 
 Schoolmaster-author, previously mentioned 
 uiuler Mixenden, came to preach but did not 
 reside a(t Northowram. He returned to Mix- 
 enden in 1799. He was a native of Bradshaw; 
 maintained the post at Mixenden until his 
 death April 23, 181i5, aged 63. He was buried 
 at Halifax South Parade Chapel, but railway 
 exigencies led the bodies thei-e to be removed 
 to Stony Rovd Cemetery. 
 
 In March, 1801, the BEV. ROBERT HARPER, 
 succeeded, having been three years minister 
 at Shelley. During his seventeen years at 
 Northowram the congregation Ma,s very un- 
 settled and for most of the time the dissenti- 
 ents worshipped in a chapel that they built. 
 He left in 1818. He removed to Grassington, 
 where there is a tablet to his memory, and he 
 ministered from 1822 until his death, March 
 5 1829 
 
 The REV. JOHN WHITE, from Idle Ac- 
 ademy, a native of Harden, became the minis- 
 ter in 1820; the parties united, and the branch 
 chapel was made into a cottage and Bold. In 
 1837 the Heywood chapel was built adjoining 
 the site of the old one. Mr. White was an 
 energetic preacher. Old folks at Brighouse 
 called him the steam -preacher, because of his 
 great perspiration. A monument at Northow- 
 ram records his death March 10, 1849, aged 61., 
 after 29 years' service. His brother Thomas 
 was connected with the Daiv School as master. 
 In the same year the REV. GILES HOYLE 
 became minister. He was born at Manclief:ter, 
 July 15, 1793, was in business in Preston be- 
 fore becoming minister at Milnthorpe, 1826, 
 Staleybridge 1831, and Ancoats. He died at 
 Northowram October 27, 1861, and the con- 
 gregation placed a tablet in the chapel to his 
 memory as they had done for Mr. White. 
 The REV. JOSEPH HOYLEl, B.A., of Bramiley 
 Lane, Lightcliffe, was his son. 
 
 In 1862 the REV. JOHN HAGGIS DEEX 
 succeeded and ministered until July, 1S82. 
 He was born at Harwich in 1819, was mast.^r 
 of Allerton British School in 1844. He mai- 
 ried the daughter of the Rev. Thomas Button, 
 of Allerton. He continued to preach occasion- 
 ally, especially at Norwood Green, after re- 
 tiring to Hipperholme. He died November 9, 
 1894, and was buried at Northowram. His 
 successior in February, 1884, was the present 
 mmisteT, the REV. MARK PEARSON, pre- 
 viously of the Methodist Free Church, who 
 
 has worthily followed Oliver Heywood both 
 ais evangelist, local historian and free-church- 
 man. He has published a worthy record of 
 Heywood and Northowiani, demy octavo, and 
 larger paper copies in quaitiO': "Northowram: 
 its History amd Antiquities; with a Life of 
 Oliver Heywood, and Histories of Heywood 
 Chapel, Coley Church, Bell School, Old Halls, 
 Residences and Families of Northowram and 
 Shibden-Dale, &c., by Mark Pearson. With 
 Illustrations ajul Maps." Halifax, F. King 
 and Sons, Broad-street, 1898, pages xvi., 1-322. 
 A fire at the printing office has so limited the 
 issiie of these copies that the octavo volume 
 fetches three times the subscription price. 
 Mr. Pearson had t>upplied the serials in the 
 Hailifax Congregational Magazine, namely 
 " Ivy Green, " " Watty Miles, " " Little Eva, " 
 ''Letting Christmas in," ''Ida Grange," and 
 "His Sister," but none of these ha.ve had a 
 separate issue. He liars, in connection with the 
 Halifax Antiquarian Society ifisued two pamph- 
 lets, "Northowram O'd Halls," 16 pages, oc- 
 tavo; aind "Over Shibden," a separate excerpt 
 but paged 53 to 68. 
 
 The first-named deals more largely with 
 Hipperholme than Northowra.ni ; Westercroit 
 being the only Noithowram homestead, while 
 Cinderhills and Coley Hall are in Hipperholme. 
 ''Over Shibden" treats of Hazlehurst, Hang- 
 iiigroyd and Upper Shibden Hall. 
 
 The REV. THOMAS BUTTON , of North- 
 owram, was born at Eccleshill in 1794. His 
 mother died when he was fourteen, and from 
 that time he, like his parents, became a mem- 
 ber at Horton Lane Chapel, Bradford. He 
 was trained at Idle Academy from 1813, but 
 began to preach occaisionally in 1812. He was< 
 minister at Pocklington for ten years, and 
 then at Allerton for thirty yea,rs. He estab- 
 lished the Allerton British School in 1845. He 
 retired from the ministry nt A'lerton in 1857. 
 The Rev. J. H. Deex, who had been master of 
 the school at Allerton, married his daughter, 
 which accoiunts for his removal to Stone 
 Lodge, Northowram. He died in 1871, aged 
 77. I have a pamphlet memorial of him. 
 
 LXXI.— BRAMLEY LANE CHAPEL, NOW 
 
 LIGHTCLIFFE CONGREGATIONAL 
 
 CHURCH. 
 
 The Rev. Jonathan Wright, a native of 
 Hipperholme, was son of Jos. Wright, who 
 got his house licensed for preaching in 1694. 
 The house still exists in the fold behind the 
 capacious Langley house at Thornhill, Hip- 
 perholme. Jonathan, born in 1659, entered 
 Frankland's Academy in April, 1680, and for 
 a time preached at Idle and Horton. He was 
 ordained in 1694. He settled at Hove Edge 
 soon afteiwards and ha,d a fixed congregation
 
 HALTFAX BOOKS AND AXTPHORS. 
 
 lis 
 
 there (called in the list, Liiijhtclifife) in 1715. 
 He ^vas never curate of Lightcliffe as errone- 
 ously stated in Watson's list of Lightcliffe in- 
 cumbents. On November 20, 1700, he married 
 Dorothy, widow of the Rev. W. CourlattS, rec- 
 tor of Marston, and daughter of Bryan Dixon, 
 of Hunslet. Thoresby says: ''Her memory was 
 extiaor<linary." She could bring home the 
 greatest part of a sermon she had heard, as 
 well as if it had been written in shorthand. 
 This recommended her, it seems, greatly to 
 ministers, by whom she was much sought 
 after. Mr. Wright died in 1727, and I remem- 
 ber seeing and copying the gravestone in Hali- 
 fax Churchyard that recorded the burials of 
 Jonathan and Dorothy Wright. The Hove 
 Edge or Lightcliffe congregation did not con- 
 tinue after Mr. Wright's death. 
 
 A number of Primitive Methodists had 
 ei-ected a chapel at Bramley Lane in 1823, and 
 being unable to wield this "Mount 'Zion 
 Chapel" it was after some time sold to Mr. 
 John Holland, of Slead Syke, and Mr. Samuel 
 Hodgson, of Halifax, brotherB-in-law, who 
 made a trust deed for the Independents, and 
 for some years the place was supplied by 
 students from Idle. In 1830 the REV. AN- 
 DREW SHAWYER, who had ministered at 
 Rugeley, 1811, and at Bilston, was appointe<i 
 minister, and held the post nearly ten years, 
 serving at Sion Chapel, Halifax, in the after- 
 noons, part of the time. His son, ANDREW 
 FIELDE'N SHAWYER entered Rotherham 
 College in that year, 1830, and was minister 
 at Pateley Bridge, Delph, etc., and died at 
 Keswick in 1868. 
 
 For about a year the chapel was closed be- 
 fore the REV. HANLBY PICKERSGILL suc- 
 ceeded in 1841. The West Riding Home Mis- 
 sionary Society aided in the resuscitation. 
 Mr. Pickersgill was a native of Keighley, born 
 in 1815, city missionary in Mauchebter two 
 j'ears, and came to Bramley Lane in May, 
 1841, but was not ordajined until July, 1844, 
 after being nine months at Rishworth. In 
 1847 he was at Marsden, in 1860 at Wrexham 
 in 1865 at Tuufitall (Staffordshire). In 1874 
 he retired to Millthorpe, Westmorland, but 
 some yearg later came to Lightcliffe where he 
 died in 1903. He printed one or two poems. 
 His daughter, who resides in Southowram, 
 states that he also issued several political and 
 temperance pamphlets. 
 
 In 1844 the REV. GEORGE SWANN, born 
 at Barton near Barmsley, in 1798, educated at 
 Rotherham College, ministered at Market Bos- 
 worth, Bishop Auckland, Stokesley, Attercliffe 
 and Settle before coming to Bramley Lane. 
 Assisted by Mr. Titus Salt the cause began 
 to prosper. He removed to Worksop, and then 
 to Stafford whei-e he died Aug. 26. 1883, aged 84. 
 
 The REV. EDWARD G. CECIL, from High- 
 bury College, succeeded, but his stay was 
 
 short. In 1854 he became assistajit at Surrey 
 Chapel, London, and removed to Pembury 
 in Kent before 1865, when I attended "New- 
 man Hall's." 
 
 In 1855 the REV. JOSEPH HOYLEi, B.A., 
 of Airedale College, son of the Rev. Giles 
 Hoyle, of Northowram, came her© from PicKCr- 
 ing, where he had been for five years. In 
 January, 1863, he removed to Staindrop. In 
 ISftl the REV. JOHN THOMSON, of Edin- 
 burgh and Glasgow Universities, came to 
 Bramley Lane from Beaminster. He was a 
 native of Dumfries-shire, and his first pastor- 
 ate was at Aberdeen (185^-1861). Several rich 
 families came to reside at Lightcliffe, and a 
 new clu'.rch was built in 1870 and 1871, Sir 
 Titus Salt's family being the main contribu- 
 tors. The REV. DR. CAMPBELL, of 
 Bradford, resided at Lightcliffe some years, 
 as did the REV. HENRY BROWN CREAK, 
 M.A., a Tutor in Airedale College before Mr. 
 Thomson came. Mr. Creak was buried at 
 Bramley Lane, February, 1864, aged 42. He 
 translated Olshausen's Commentary on the 
 Gospels for the Clark series. The new Church 
 Avas opened October 18, 1871, by notable 
 preachers — Binuey, Newman Hall, Dr. Guth- 
 rie, James Parsons, etc., and Dr. Robert 
 Moffatt's visit afterwards will be ever treasur- 
 ed as a red-letter day. Dr. Livingstone also 
 visited Crow Nest before this time. Sir Titu& 
 Salt died December 29, 1876, and was buried 
 at Saltaire. A popular day-school had been 
 established before 1850, the first master, George 
 Barber, being buried at Bramley Lane. From 
 1868 it had been under the British School 
 system. There was a newspaper quarrel about 
 its management, and a pamphlet in the Hali- 
 fax Free Library, printed in 1880, bears the 
 title, "Reply to the Bramley Lane British 
 School Committee, December 29, 1879." In 
 1880 Mr. Thomson removed to Eldad Congre. 
 gational Church, Guernsey, where he died of 
 heart disease, March 3, 1885. The REV. 
 SAMUEL PEARSON, from Lancashire Col- 
 lege, succeeded Mr. Thomson. He was ordain- 
 ed November 3, 1881, and in 1892 removed to 
 Tynemouth. The REV. JOHN HILTON 
 STOWELL, M.A., Glasgow and Oxon, was at 
 Barry, 1890, Lightcliffe 1893, Stroud Green 
 1898 and Aylesbury in 1901. 
 
 Mr. Hilton Stowell published "A Short 
 Catechism for Use in Congregational Sunday 
 Schools," with preface by A. M. Fairburn, 
 D.D., revised and improved. London, 1898, 
 3rd edition, 24 pages, 24mo. 
 
 ''The Soul's Achievements," sermons, 1904, 
 price half-crown. 
 
 The REV. HAROLD STOREY, B.A., Caius 
 Coll, Cambridge, was at Dogley Lane, near 
 Feray Bridge, 1895, and came to Lightcliffe in 
 1900. He has published a political pamphlet 
 that I know of.
 
 114 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUIHORS. 
 
 LXXII— BBIGHOUSB INDEPENDENCY. 
 
 INDEPENDENCY AT BEIGHOUSE; 
 
 BRIDGE END CHAPE'L— PASTORS AND 
 PEOPLE. 
 
 (By J. Horefall Turner.) 
 
 Brighouso, J. S. Jowett, 1878, four illustrfttii.Mis, 
 
 crown octavo, 136 pages. 
 
 The ministers at Bridge Emd have been the 
 BEV. NATHANIEL SCHOLEEIELD, who was 
 trained at Heckmondwike Academy, settled 
 here for. a very short time, was ordained at 
 Henley on Thames in August, 178G, where his 
 son, Professor James Scholefield, Trinity Col- 
 lege, Cambridge, Canon of Ely, was born. I 
 have the life of the Profewsor by his widow; 
 also "Sermon Notes," but his works do not 
 come within our list. In 1806, Mr. Nathaniel 
 removed to Oldham, and subsequently to 
 Over in Clieshire, where he died in 1820, aged 
 •68 
 
 The BEIV. BOBEBT SMITH was the second 
 Bridge Elnd minister. He Iiad been trained 
 at Heckmondw-ike, and settled at Leek before 
 1797. In 1807 he removed to Nantwich. He 
 died there March 20, 1822, aged 73. The REV. 
 JOHN MEILDBUM came from Malton to 
 Bridge Etnd in 1785, and removed next year 
 to Hatherlow in Cheshire, where he remained 
 twenty-eight years. In 1796 he published an 
 octavo volume entitled "The State of Beligion, 
 a Call for Humiliation." In 1807, he publish- 
 ed "The Incarnation of the Son of God Il- 
 lustrated : In three parts, (li) The Necessity of 
 it established; (2) 'J'he Beality of it proved; 
 (3) The Blessings of it exhibited. By John 
 Meldrum. London, 1807, two volumes, demj 
 octavo. Vol. I., pages xvii., 365; vol. II., 
 pages viii., 343. The preface is dated Hather- 
 low, March, 1807. The books were printed at 
 Newport, in the Isle of Wight. The Sub- 
 scriberts^ List takes fourteen pages, amongst 
 whom are Revs. Dr. Boothroyd, Joseph & John 
 Cockin, John Calvert, John Hanson (Stain- 
 land), T. Hawkins, Eev. Henry Horsfall 
 (Gomersall), Mr. Benjamin Morton (Brighouse) 
 Rev. Wm. Northend (Brighouse), Rev. Joseph 
 Sowden (Bolton), Mr. Daniel Sharp (Brighouse), 
 Daji Taylor (London, six copies), and a few 
 others from Halifax parish. 
 
 At the end is an advertisement of ''The 
 State of Religion," octaivo, price 3s., and "The 
 Care of Providence over Life, and the Sin of 
 destroying it," price 6d., both by Mr. Mel- 
 drum. The latter is against murder; octavo, 
 Manchester, 1790. I have a couple of copies 
 of ''The Incarnation." The manuscript of 
 this work was given to Mr. Crisp, of Bridge 
 End, as also of thre© sermons by Mr. Meldrum, 
 •one of which has been given to me, and is 
 printed in the Bridge End history. Mr. 
 Meldrum died April 5. 1814, aged 64. 
 
 The REV. SAMUEIL LOWELL became min- 
 ister at Bridge End in 1786, when the church 
 was re-formed (the 1780 attempt failed). Mr. 
 Lowell was a convert under Joseph CocKin, 
 and named his third son after him. He was 
 at Stain land in 1781. In 1789 he removed to 
 Wpodbridge, in Suffolk, and ten years later to 
 Bristol, where he died November 19, 1823, 
 agea 64. Of his works I have: — "Sermons on 
 Evangelical and Prmctical Subjects, designed 
 chiefly for the use of Families. By Samuel 
 Lowell." Bristol, 1801; demy octiivo, pages 
 vii., 396 pages. Two good engraved portraits 
 have been inserted in my copy, — first and best 
 ''The Late Rev. Samuel Lowed, Bristol," pub- 
 lished in 1824 for the Home Missionary Society, 
 T. Wageman, del., R. Woodman, sculp., the 
 second painted and engraved by N. Branwhite. 
 PoTtraits are in the Elvangelical Magazine, 
 1794, and New Evangelical Magazine, 1815, and 
 there was a life-size portrait of him by Holi- 
 day. In 1802 he published a discourse entitled 
 "The Blessings of Peace," preached on the 
 Thanksgiving Day, and in the same year, 
 ''Elarly Piety recommended from the Example 
 of Josiah." In 1813 he printed "The Christ- 
 ian Soldier,*' a sermon addressed to five 
 hundred Scotch soldiers. 
 
 The Folly and Evil Tendency of Supersti- 
 tion exposed; a sermon by Samuel Lowell, 43 
 pages, octavo, 1795. on "Consecration of regi- 
 mental flags, &c." 
 
 Nature and Importance of Resignation, on 
 the deo.th of Mrs. Sizer, by S. Lowell, 1797, 9cl. 
 
 Four Sermons for Missionary Society, (Lon- 
 don, May Meetings, by S. Lowell, and three 
 others). 
 
 Papers by Geo. Griffiths, of Bristol, with 
 Memoir and Funeral Sermon by S. Lowell. 
 12mo., 144 pp., 2s. Gd. 
 
 He published in 1816 a sermon on the death 
 of Mr. Richard Reynolds, with memoir, on 
 whom Montgomery has a poem, — the sermon 
 bearing the title ''The Loss of Righteous and 
 Merciful Men lamented and improved." After 
 Mi-. Lo'wedl's death a book on "Reasons for Dis- 
 sent," a discourse on the ordination of Rev. J. 
 Woolridge, was issued 1823. A memoir appears 
 in the Efvangelical Magazine, February, 1824, 
 and further information in Gaston's Bristol. 
 
 The REV. EO HOLLINGWORTH, from 
 Northowram Academy, a native of Holmfirth 
 was at Bridge End in, if not before, 1790. In 
 1800 he removed to Sowerby, and thence in 
 1803 to keep ai school in Lancashire. 
 
 The REV. WM. NORTHEND, born 1747, a 
 native of Landimere in Northowram, became 
 a student at Heckmondwike. He had been 
 apprenticed to a tradesman at Armley, and 
 was recommended by the Rev. John Edwards, 
 of Leeds, to the Southfield Aoademy, Heck- 
 mondwike, under the Rev. James Scott. He
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 115 
 
 thence went to Bridlington to succeed Mr. 
 Smith, the aged minister, in Maj', 1777. Mr. 
 Grimshaw, of South Cave, Mr. Wndker, of 
 Northowram, Mr. Gill, of Swanland, Mr. Bot- 
 tomley, of Scarborough, and Mr. Lambert, of 
 Hull, took part in the ordination services. 
 Before this period Mr. Northend had married 
 Elizabeth, fourth daughter of the Rev. Robert 
 Hesketh, Northowram. About 1789 Mr. North- 
 end removed to Welford, in Northants, and 
 shortly afterwards to Nayland in Suffolk, 
 where his wife died in October, 1789. In 1792 
 he married Miss St(i.mmers, of Nayland; in 
 1795 they removed to Haslingdeu, but two years 
 later he received a call to Brighouse, where 
 he "laboured with diligence and fidelity" (so 
 says the memoir in the Evangelical Magazine, 
 November, 1821), until June, 1810, aft^r which 
 he only preached occasionally. For the lafit 
 four years of his life he was troubled with 
 fits of syncope, which deprived him of his 
 memory. In these years he was eminently 
 devout. He died April 9th, 1821, at the house 
 of hiti son-in-law, Mr. Darnsfield, at Slaith- 
 waite. He was interred at Northowram Chapel, 
 when Mr. White oificiated. Nearly two thous- 
 and people attended the funeral sermon at 
 Slaithwaite, when Mr. Walter preached, and 
 the Rev. Joseph Cockin preached another a,t 
 Northowram. He left a son and a daughter, 
 besides a widow. The memoir is signed by 
 J.B., and evidently any eccentricity and ultra- 
 calvinistic peculiarities are generout^iy over- 
 looked.. 
 
 He had preache<l at Bridge End in 1781 as 
 a supply, and in 1797 (orlSOO) succeeded to 
 Bridge End pastorate, and to eke out a living 
 kept a schol at the Chapel-house, where John 
 Cockin was for a time a pupil. Mr. Northend 
 was 'bought out' in 1810; he died Apri' 9th. 
 1821, aged 75, and was buried at Northowram, 
 (but one account erroneously states that he 
 died at Bridlington). 
 
 JOSEPH HEMAS CRISP was invited in 
 1810, and in 1812 came from Idle College to 
 take charge. He retired in 1842. and in 1845 
 removed to Ashby-de-la-Zouch, where he died 
 January 12, 1869, aged 86. About 500 of Mr. 
 Crisp's sermons in short-hand were sent to 
 me, one of which appears in the Bridge End 
 history. 
 
 The REV. ROBERT BELL, of Airedale Col- 
 lege, settled first at Stainland in 1829, and 
 whilst there published with Mr. Joseph Cockin 
 Hoatson (grandson of the Rev. Joseph Cockin), 
 a supplement to the Watt?' Psalms and 
 Hymns; Halifax. Whitley and Booth, 1834. 
 In 1840 Mr. Bell removed to Sowerby Bridge, 
 and in December, 1842, to Brighouse. The 
 copy of a printed preachers' plan, 1845, is re- 
 produced in the Chapel history. In the same 
 year he published: — 
 
 COMFORT FOR THE DYING CHRISTIAN. 
 
 A Sermon occasioned bv the DeaJth of 
 JOHN HOLLAND, ESQ.", of Slead House, 
 near Halifax, preached in Bridge End Chapel, 
 Rastrick, on Lord's Day, October 12th, 1815, 
 by Robert Bell. Published by request. Hali- 
 fax, H. Martin, Upper George Yard, 1845; 
 sold by W. Birtwhistle, Halifax, E. S. Keir, 
 Brighouse; 12mo., 28 pages. Mr. Holland's 
 family had lived at Broad Oak and Slead 
 Syke several generations. Mrs. Holland was 
 sister to Mr. Samuel Hodgson, of the Bowers, 
 Halifax. The pamphlet is exceedingly rare, 
 so I reprinted it in the Bridge End volume. 
 Mr. Bell resigned Bridge End in 1851, and re- 
 tired to Salterforth in Craven, but died at 
 his son's residence in Huddersfield, on Decem- 
 ber 12, 1869, aged 63. 
 
 The REV. ROBERT HARLEY, F.R.A.S., 
 (afterwards F.R.S., and M.A. of Oxford), suc- 
 ceeded at Bridge Emd in August, 1854, but had 
 remained at Airedale College a year after his 
 call. His publications include, — A Discourse, 
 December 29th, 1861, on the Death of the 
 Prince Consort. Brighouse, J. Yates, ''Chron- 
 icle" Office, 1862, 15 pajges, crown octavo. 
 
 Bicentenary Commemoration, August, 1862, 
 two sermons,— The Nonconformists in Nebu- 
 ,cha.dnezzaT's time, and the Nonconformists 
 of Charles II. 's time, a parallel in principle, 
 conduct and results.'' 
 
 "George Boole, F.R.S., an Essay, Biographic- 
 al and Bxpositor,y," (From the British Quar- 
 terly Review, July, 1866,) 43 pages, demy 
 octavo. 
 
 "The Stanhope Demonstrator, an Instrument 
 for Performing Logical Operations," by Rev. 
 Robert Harlev, F.R.S., F.R.A.S., Vice-master 
 of Mill Hill School, formerly Prof, of Math, 
 and Logic in Airedale College. (Reprinted 
 from 'Mind,' 1879, 21 pages, demy octavo.) 
 
 He re6igne<l Bridge End in February, 1868, 
 and removed to Leicester, 1868, thence to Mill 
 Hill, London, 1872, Oxford, 1886, Heath near 
 Halifax in 1892; London (Forest Hill), 1894. 
 An engra<ved portrait of him appeared in the 
 Eivangelicaf Magazine, 1880. 
 
 LIST OF PAPERS BY MR. HARLEY. 
 
 30 pp., 1860. Demy 8vo. On the Method of 
 Symmetric Products, and on certain Circular 
 Functions connected with that Method. Phil- 
 osophical Transactions. 1861. 
 
 24 pp., 1862. On the Theory of the Transcend- 
 ental Solution of Equations. Castle Hill, 
 Brighouse, May, 1862. 
 
 19 15 pp., 1860—1862. Two papers on the 
 Theory of Quintics. Dated Castle Hill, 
 Brighouse. 
 
 *12pp., 1863. A Contribution to the History 
 of the Problem of the Reduction of the General 
 Equation of the Fifth Degree to the Trinomial 
 Form.
 
 116 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUl'HORS. 
 
 16 pp., 1864. On Certain Class of Linear 
 Differential Kquations. 
 
 vi. pp., '1867. George Boole. Obit. Notice. 
 Koyal Society. 
 
 5 pp., 1873. On the Theory of Differential 
 Resolventis. 
 
 4 pp., 1878. On Certain Linear DiflFerential 
 Equations. 
 
 6 pp., 1878. Addendum to Mr. Robert Raw- 
 eon's Pa.per on Differential Resolvents. 
 
 10 pp., September, 1881. "Biograph" Article 
 by Editor on Rev. Robert Harley. 
 
 2 pp., 1881. Note on a Differential Equation. 
 
 6 pp., 1881. Supplementary Notes on Same. 
 24 pp., 1881. Application for post of prin- 
 cipal, Firth College, Sheffield, testimonials. 
 
 3 pp., 1882. Letter to some Old Hill Boys. 
 14 pp., 1884. Professor Malet's Clashes of 
 
 Invariants identified. 
 
 6pp., 1886. On the Explicit Form of the 
 Complete Cubic Differential Resolvent. 
 
 7 pp., 1887. On the TJmbral Notation. 
 
 3 pp., 11888. On the General Quartine, or the 
 Incriticoid of the Fourth Degi-ee. 
 
 4 pp., 1890. On the Stanhope Log'ical and 
 Arithmetical Machines. 
 
 1891. Lecture on the Power of an Idea. 
 (Broad-sheet, 3 columns, reprinted from the 
 "Brighouse News." 
 
 11 pages, 1892. On the Interchange of Two 
 Differential Resolvents. 
 
 1893. Sermon on tbe Sublimity of Astron- 
 omical Research. (6 columns, reprinted on 
 folio-sheet from "Brighouse News.") 
 
 13 pp., 1895. Sir James Cockle, M.A.,r.R.S. 
 Ma-nchester Memoirs. 
 
 Fly-sheet, 1895. Lecture on the Moon. (5 
 columns from "Brighouse News.") 
 
 10 pp. and plate portrait, 1896. Sir James 
 Cockle, M.A.,F.R.S. Royal Society Obituary 
 Notice. 
 
 1904. The Biographical Press Agency. Article 
 on Rev. Robert Harley by Editor. — Private. 
 
 1904. May No. of Temperance Record. Pp., 
 197 — 202. Temperance in the Colleges. 
 
 CATALOGUE OF SCIENTIFIC PAPERS, 
 
 Royal Societv, by the Rev. Robert Harley, 
 F.R.S. 1800-1863. Vol. x. P., 189. 
 
 On impossible and certain other surd equa- 
 tions. Manchester, Phil. Soc. Mem. ix., 1851, 
 pp. 207—235. 
 
 2. On the theory of quintics. Quart. Jour. 
 Math, iii., 1860, pp. 343^359. 
 
 3. On the method of symmetric products, 
 and its application to the finite algebraic 
 solution of equations. (Ii859.') Manchester, 
 Phil. Soc. Mem. xv., 1860, pp. 172—219. 
 
 4. On the theory of the transcendental solu- 
 tion of algebraic equations. Manchester, Phil. 
 •Soc. Proc. ii., 1860-62, pp. 181-184, 199—201, 
 
 237—240'; Quar. Jour. Math, v., 1862. pp. 
 337—360. 
 
 5. On the method of symmetric products, 
 and on certain circular functions connected 
 with that method, (i860.) Roy. Soc. Proc. x., 
 1860-62, pp. 43---44; Phil Trans. 1861, pp. 327— 
 .356. 
 
 6. On a certain class of linear differential 
 equations. Brit. Assoc. Rep. 1862 (pt. 2), pp. 
 4—5; Manchester, Phil. Soc. Proc. iii., 1862- 
 63, pp. 11 — 14; ManchCister, Phil. Soc. Mem. ii., 
 1865, pp. 232—245. 
 
 7. On the theory of quintics. (Part 2.) 
 Quar. Jour, v., 1862, pp. 248—260. 
 
 8. On Brings' reduction of the equation of 
 the fifth degree to a trinomical form. Man- 
 chester, Phil. Soc. Proc. iii., 1862-63, pp. 69-71. 
 
 9. On recent researches on the theory of 
 equations. Manchester, Phil. Soc. Proc. iii., 
 1862-63, pp. 173—177. 
 
 10. A contribution to the history of the 
 problem of the reduction of the general equa- 
 tion of the fifth degree to a trinomial form. 
 Quar. Jour. Math vi., 1863, pp. 38—45. Royal 
 Society Catalogue of Scientific Papers. 1874- 
 83. Vol. vii., p. 909. 
 
 11. On the theory of differential resolvents. 
 Brit. Assoc. Rep. xxxv., 1865 (Sect.), p. 6; 
 xxxvi., 18G6 (Sect.), pp. 2—3; xliii., 1873 (v'^ect.). 
 pp. 17— 21i; London, Math. Soc. Prac. i., 1866, 
 No. 4. 
 
 12. Remarks on Boole's mathematical analysis 
 of logic. Brit. Assoc. Rep. xxxvi., 1866 (Sect.), 
 pp. 3—6. 
 
 13. On the Rev. T. P. KIRKMAN'S method 
 of resolving algebraic equations. (1868.) Man- 
 chester, Lit. Phi. Soc. Proc. viii., 1869, pp. 
 4—20. 
 
 14. On Boole's ''Laws of Thought. Brit. 
 Assoc. Rep. XL., 1870 (Sect.), pp. 14—15. 
 Royal Society Catalogue of Scientific Papers, 
 
 1874—83. Vol. X. P. 143. 
 
 15. Addendum (to the paper by R. RAWSON, 
 on a new method of determining the differ- 
 ential resolvents of algebraic equations). (1878.) 
 London Math. Soc. Proc. 9 (1877-78), pp. 216— 
 221. 
 
 Royal Society Catalogue of Scientific Papers. 
 1874-83. Vol. X. P. 143. 
 
 16. On certain linear differential equation;^. 
 Brit. Assoc. Rep., 1878, pp. 466—468. 
 Journ. Math., 17, 1881, pp. 3.52—3.53; 18. 1882, 
 
 17. Note on a differential equation* Quar. 
 Jour., 1881, pp. 352—3; 1882. pp. 41—42. 
 
 Other papers appear in subsequent volumes. 
 
 The REV. JOHN BROWN LISTER, a Roth- 
 erham Student and Skipton native, became 
 minister at Northallerton 1849, lewisham 1852, 
 and whilst there published a book for ti'.e 
 young entitled "Success in Life," then removed 
 to Blackburn, and in January, 1869, to Bridge 
 End. He removed to Kensingten in 1874.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND ATTrHGRS. 
 
 117 
 
 The EEV. ANGUS GATBRAITH came from 
 Whitehaven in January. 1877, to Bridge End, 
 and remained until (about 1900), and was suc- 
 ceeded by the REV. E. .TOHNSON SAXTON, of 
 Barnsley, in 1901. 
 
 The REV. JAMES WILLIAM ROSE, of the 
 United College, Bradford, became minister at 
 the branch chapel at Waring Green, 1896. 
 The REV. J. R. HILL preceded him. and the 
 present minister is the REV. G. P. BROWN. 
 1904. 
 
 LXXIII.— T. B. CHAMBERS. 
 
 Althou!j:li ^Iv. Isaac Heaton published the 
 following pamphlet (12 pages), it was the pio- 
 ductjon of Mr. Thos. B. Chambers, solicitor, 
 Brighouse. It is so very rare that I venture 
 to reprint it literatim, and hope any reader 
 will supply further particulars of the school 
 and its maeters. In 1787 the assessment books 
 shew John Swift as master, and in 1790 a Mr. 
 West (probably the same that got Rastrick 
 Free School). Mr. Cra^sley was master some- 
 where between 1791 and 1818; i;iind Joseph 
 Boothroyd 1770? 
 
 1862. 
 
 A L El T T El R 
 
 To the 
 
 INHABITANTS OE BRIGHOUSE, 
 
 Concerning the Foundation of a Charity 
 
 School at 
 
 BRIGHOUSE, 
 
 In the year 1741. 
 
 Halifax : Walker, Printer, George Street. 
 
 Brighouse, 30th October, 1862. 
 To the Inhabitants of Brighoiise. 
 
 As the present Manter of the School ot 
 Brighouse, established in 1741 in connection 
 with the charity of Mrs. Bedford (wliich office 
 I have now held for 43 years), I beg to com- 
 municate to you the fact that on the 9th inst. I 
 was served with a Notice from the Representa- 
 tive of the late Mr. Joseph Boo-ber, Solicitoi', 
 Brighouse, of which the following is a copy : — 
 " Sir, — I hereby give you Notice to quit and 
 deliver up possession of the Dwellinghoui=e. 
 School, and premises with the appurtenances 
 situate at Brighouse, in the Parish of Halifax, 
 and County of York, which you hold of me as 
 Tenant tftereof, on the firet day of May next, 
 dr at the expiration of the currelit year of your 
 tenancy, which shall expire next after the end 
 of one half .year from the dnte of this Notice. 
 
 Dated this Twenty-third dav of September, 
 1862.— MARIANNE BARBER. 
 
 To Mr. Isaac Heaton. " 
 
 Shortly after the receipt of this Notice, by 
 the recommendation of friends, I consulted 
 Mr. Cliambers, Solicitor, Brighouse, as to the 
 right of the parties, who haive given this 
 
 Notice, to act upon it and take the school and 
 house from me, and treat it as their private 
 property, ajid with his permission 1 now lay 
 before you a copy of his letter to me, which 
 gives very full particulars as to the School,. 
 etc. 
 
 COPY. 
 Brighouse, 27th October, 1862. 
 Dear Sir, — Since you called upon me with the 
 Notice served upon you requiring you to quit 
 and give up the possession of the School and 
 School House and premises in Brighouse, now 
 in your occupation as Schoolmaster, I have 
 exaipined the Court Rolls and other Documents 
 in my possession as Stewaj-d of the Court 
 Baron and Manor of Brighouse, for the pur- 
 pose of ascertaining the circumstance« nnder 
 which the School was originally established, 
 and the Trusts which such circumstances 
 created, whereby the School became a charit- 
 able institution. 
 
 I now place before you Ebctracts from various 
 documents which I have examined, and other 
 information on the subject. 
 
 " Mrs. Mary Bedford, deceased, Widow of 
 John Bedford, formerly of Thornhill Briggs, 
 Eisquire, deceased, by her last Will and Testa- 
 ment, dated the 13th day of December, 173,'i. 
 ordered and directed that in case the in hi bit- 
 ants of Brighouse did within 12 months after 
 her decease erect and build at Rfighouse a 
 Charity School, with good free stone and 
 timber, then she gave and bequeathed unto 
 her Brother Thomas Bedford, and Reynold 
 Newstead, of Wakefield, Gentleman, William 
 Dawson, of Wakefield, Gentleman, and George 
 Newstead, her Nephew, the sum of Two 
 Hundred Pounds, to be paid to them by her 
 Eixecutrtx at the end of twelve months next 
 after her decease. Upon special trust and 
 confidence, that they the said Thomas Bedford 
 Reynold Newstead, William Dawson, and 
 George NeAvstead (whom she by her said Will 
 appointed Trustees for this and other charit- 
 able purposes therein mentioned) should so 
 soon as they conveniently could lay out and 
 dispose of the said ,£200 in a purchase of 
 lands and tenements of inheritance, and settle 
 the same in such manner that the Rente and 
 profits thereof should and might be applied 
 and disposed of for and towards the mainten- 
 ance, education, and instruction of ten poor 
 chifdren at the said Charity School, if erected 
 and founded at Brighouse aforesaid within the 
 time aforesaid, amd that her said Trustees 
 should choose a School Master of a sober life 
 and conversation, and that five poor boys of 
 Biighonse afore'^aid should be there taught 
 by the sadd Master to read English well and 
 distinctly, and to write some plain hand, and 
 the two first Rules in Arithmetic, to wit, ad- 
 dition and subtraction, and five poor girls of 
 Brighouse aforesaid should also there be
 
 118 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUIHORS. 
 
 taught to read Eiiglish distinctly, and to knit 
 and to sew, and should be instructed in tho 
 principles of the Christian Religion. And 
 that as often as any one or more of the t-aid 
 Trustees should die, the survivors or a major- 
 ity of them should appoint and by Deed m:ike 
 new 'i"iustee or Trustees in the room of him or 
 them so dying, and that the heir or heirs of 
 the said George Newstead should always be 
 one of the said Trutees and thoir successors 
 should always nominate and appoint the poor 
 children aforesaid to be taught, and should 
 also choose a Master and Dame to teach tlu-m 
 as aforesaid in the School of Brigliout-e afore- 
 said. That if the inhabitants of Brighouse 
 aforesaid did not erect and build such Charity 
 School as aforesaid within Twelve months next 
 after the Testatrix's decease, and Notice there- 
 of given to one or more of them, then by her 
 Will she gave and bequeathed the said Two 
 Hundred Pounds to Ellen Newstead, George 
 Nowstead, and Betty Newstead, and to tlie 
 youngest child and children of her said Nep- 
 hew, George Newstead, and Ann his wife, and 
 she appointed the said Ann Newstead sole 
 Executrix of her said Will. " 
 
 The inhabitants of Brighouse in 1741 ap- 
 pear to hivve entered into a Subscription, to 
 raise a fund for the erection of a School and 
 House in order to secure the benefit of Mrs. 
 Bedford's bequest as is shewn by various docu- 
 ments from which the following are extracts : — 
 " Subscriptions for erecting a School at 
 Brighouse. " 
 
 £ <\ d. 
 
 Sir S^ml. Armytage » 5 5 
 
 Mr. Daw&on 10 6 
 
 Mr. Radcliffe 3 3 
 
 Mrs. Gill 2 2 
 
 Mr. Walley 5 
 
 Jonas Crowther 110 
 
 Joseph Naylor (was aet down a 
 Gua. by Mr. Walley, but as he 
 promised half a gua. only, he 
 
 would pay no more 10 6 
 
 Lydia Smith 5 
 
 John Clegg 5 
 
 Wm. Whitfield 5 
 
 Peter Day 110 
 
 Mrs. Sharp 110 
 
 Mrs. Nicholls 110 
 
 Jer. Hargreaves 10 6 
 
 James Taylor 10 6 
 
 John Horsfall 5 
 
 Saml. Holdsworth 5 
 
 Mr. Denton 110 
 
 Mr. Metcalfe 110 
 
 Robert Robinson 110 
 
 Dianl. Gill 110 
 
 Saml. Walker 10 6 
 
 Doctr. Lee .^ 110 
 
 Joseph Leeming 2 6 
 
 John Ramsden 5 
 
 Mr. Haworth 110 
 
 Captn. Bedford 110 
 
 John Whitworth 10 6 
 
 Henry Gill 110 
 
 Wm. Drake 110 
 
 Mr. Holdsworth 1 
 
 Wm. Whiteley 5 
 
 ^30 8 6 
 
 " Mr. George Newstaad told Joseph Naylor, 
 before the death of the Testatrix, that he 
 thought Waring Green or at Bonegate would 
 be proper places for the school to be erected 
 on, or one of them, he (Mr. N.) came to visit 
 the school, whilst erecting, and he approved 
 thereof, and told them to go forward with the 
 work, and get it finished in due time and the 
 money left thereto was ready, and he request- 
 ed Mr. Kadcliffe to enquire for a purchase, in 
 order to settle the land for the use of the 
 school pursuant to the Will. 
 
 ■ The inhabitants of Brighouse ai?ore»5aid 
 erected such School at Brighouse aforesaid, 
 within the time limited, at the upper end of 
 the Town of Brighouse, upon a small parcel 
 of waste, the herbage wh^eof was of no value, 
 lying betwixt Peter Day's house, and Mr. Rad- 
 cliife's close, being upon the highway leading 
 from Brighouse to Lightcliffe, and the place 
 most convenient for the Township, contain- 
 ing nine yards in length, and fivie yards in 
 breadth, within the walls thereof, togetlier 
 with a fire-stead therein. Th»re was also 
 erected a house and chamber at the end there- 
 of, which was intended for a master to live 
 in, but the subscription money for building 
 a school not being sufficient to erect both, Sir 
 Saml. Armytage paid what was short, and tcoii 
 the house into his own hands, in order to re- 
 pay him his money out of the rents and profits 
 thereof, a-nd a Stone was put over the House 
 Door and engraved thereon by Sir Samuel's 
 directions, 
 ■ This House and School were erected by the 
 Inhabitants of Brighouse, upon the 
 Charity of the Honoured Mrs. Bedford, 
 who by Will gave iJ200 to be laid out 
 in Lands for the Endowment thereof, 1741. " 
 '' The house is the same breaidth of the school, 
 and five yards in length, but there is no door 
 out of the house into the school; the school 
 is erected with El land Edge stone, which is 
 the best and most durable stone we have about 
 us, and is very well walled and timbered. The 
 north wall of the school is built, where the 
 south fence from the Waste, of a close belong- 
 ing to William Radcliffe, Esquire, called the 
 Riding, stood, and is now as a fence for the 
 same. ' Query. ' If it will be necessary to 
 have amy deed or surrender from Mr. Radcliffe 
 for the north wall of the said school, it being 
 erected upon his fenoe of the said close. "
 
 HALn^AX BOOKS AND Am'HORS. 
 
 119 
 
 111 the account of " disbursements a})out the 
 school and house" there is the followiiif,' 
 entry — 
 "George ILirper, for ingraving Jl s. <ii. 
 
 154 letters 6 5. " 
 
 This entry bears out very nearly (a dilier- 
 ence only of two in) the number' of letteri-i, 
 which formed the inscription on the head 
 stone now over the school house door, ami 
 which inscription appears to have been in- 
 tentionally ooliterated, moist probably in con- 
 sequence of the unsuccessful result of the pro- 
 ceedings which were afteru-<ia-ds instituted by 
 the inhabitants of Brighouse against Mrs. 
 Bedford's surviving trustee (Mr. George ^^ew- 
 stead) to compel the investment of the =£200. 
 The total sum expended in money in 
 erecting the school and the schooimaster's 
 house was ^£62 Os. 4d., from which is deducted 
 the amount raised by subscriptions, i;30 8s. (jJ., 
 balance £,31 lis. lOd. 
 
 This balance of £31 lis. lOd., as appears 
 from a receipt dated 6(.li January, 1743, sii^ued 
 by Mr. Abraham RadclifFe, Jun., was paid by 
 Sir Sinml. Armytage, who "took the house 
 into his own hands in order to repay him his 
 money out of the rents and profits thereof. " 
 Not many years after the school and hou; e 
 were erected all the trustees named in Mrs. 
 Bedford's will died, e.xcept Mr. George New- 
 stead; he neglected to invest the ,=£200. and in 
 li757( :; some of the then inhabitants of Brighouse 
 acting under the advice of " Mr. Abrahani 
 Eadcliffe, attorney-at-law, at Brighouse, 
 made an iijttempt to compel ]Mr. New.-^tead to 
 invest the ,£200, pursuant to Mrs. J^ediord's 
 will. The form of proceeding was by petitioi', 
 from the inhabitants of Brighouse, ''To the 
 Commissioners of the Co. n mission of l^ious 
 Uses, within the County of York. " The peti- 
 tion alleged amongst other matters "That 
 after the said school was erected, all the other 
 truistees being dead, and the said George A'ew- 
 stead, the testatrix's nephew, being the only 
 surviving trustee, he in hopes to get the Faid 
 Charity a.mongst his raid children, 
 ha^ ic^ltogether since endeavoui*ed 
 
 to frustrate the said charitable 
 
 intesitions of the said testatrix, and notwit'- 
 standing he has been frequently applied to in 
 order to fulfil the said trust, hath hitherto 
 refirsed, and yet doth refuse to perform, or in 
 any way to fulfil the same. " 
 
 Upon this Petition a summons was issued 
 against " George Newstead, and Ann his wife" 
 • — which summons was heard on the 11th Dec- 
 ember, 1754 (?) before the Commissioners of 
 Charitable Uses at Leeds, and Mr. Wiko-^. t^ e 
 Recorder, who then sat as .Tudye, being of 
 opinion '' that as Newstead's children (to 
 whom the said ^6200 was given in case the in- 
 habitants of Brighouse did not erect a school 
 within the time limited in the Will) were not 
 
 summoned and made partie«i, the Commis- 
 sioners could not proceed to a. Decree, there- 
 fore nothing could then be done. " 
 
 1 have also ascertained from a memorandum, 
 <lated :\ray, 1770 that the school was then let 
 to Joseph Boothroyd at 30cs. per annum, to be 
 laid out in the repairs of the Highways of 
 Brighouse. 
 
 By the proceedings taken against Newstead, 
 it appears he alleged that he had no assets 
 wherewith to pay the ^200; however, in or 
 about the year 1790, it became known to the 
 then inhabitaints of Brighouse, that "a large 
 Farm and Tenement called Thor-nhill Briggs, 
 the residence of the above said Mrs. Bedford," 
 held by Mr. Newstea-d under Mrs. Bedford's 
 Will, wa,s about to be sold by him to Messrs. 
 Peech and Runnington, upon which the Curate 
 and Chapel wardens of Rastrick Chapel pub- 
 lished a Notice in the Leeds weekly newg^ 
 paper, calling upon Mr. Newstead, the surviv- 
 ing 'J'rustee, " to shew cause why the Two 
 Hundred Pounds were not laid out for the use 
 of the poor childi-en of Brighouse, according 
 to the intent and meaning of Mrs. Bedford's 
 Will. " This Notice seems to have led the in- 
 tending purchasers to question Mr. New- 
 stead's title, judging from the following record 
 of the transaction, namely,-—" Upon this, Mr. 
 Newstead and his Wife, in order to make the 
 Title good to the purchasers, granted a lease 
 for 21 years to a different person, in view of 
 cutting off the Entail of the Copyhold Lands 
 (the Estate being so and uncompounded for), 
 so tliat it became forfeited to the Lord of the 
 Manor of Brighouse, who holds a Court Bai^n 
 every year in Brighouse aforesaid; upon in^ 
 formation of this bo the Steward of the Manor, 
 a Special Court was called, and due proof being 
 made, the Copyhold Lands were seized by the 
 Lord of the Manor the day following. After 
 this, three other courts w^re holden, three 
 weeks between every court, and proclamations 
 made, a^nd upon the last and general court 
 day a number of poor women and children 
 came into court and desired that the court 
 would be pleased to do them justice, and their 
 children might be instructed free at Brighouse 
 School according to the Will of ^Irs. Bedford, 
 and the said Will was read in court, and also 
 Several Scripture Rules were exhibited setting 
 forth the necessity of having the Will ful- 
 filled and the children duly taught, and not- 
 withstanding the purchasers' application for 
 admittance into possession of the Copyhold 
 L«nnds, the court adjudged that a part of the 
 said Lands was incumbered with the payment 
 of the ,£200, but nothing appeared in court 
 sufficient for the decision of the dispute." 
 
 After this I find some further attempts wepe 
 made, or were intended to be made, with the 
 help of Dr. Coulthurst, then the Vicar of 
 Halifax, to secure the benefit of the ,£200, and
 
 120 
 
 HAIilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 to iiuluco the Lord of the Manor of liv'm- 
 houso to refuse a re-grant of the Copyhold 
 Lands, except upon tho term« of the ,£200 be- 
 ing paid. The following extract from an 
 orFginal letter addressed to " Mr. Crossle.v, 
 Brighouse, " who was then the Master of the 
 School, written by the then Minister of Ras- 
 triciv Chapel, refers to the Charity: — 
 
 •'Sir,— 1 went to Hal: (Halifax) to visit four 
 pereons— all out— Dr. Coulthnrst in Craven- 
 Mr. Parker returns home to-morrow nt, &c., 
 &c.— >as ye Family at Kirklees Hall neiver laid 
 any claim to ye school, but ye school-house and 
 additional buildings only, as ye late Sr Saml. 
 was not only a genteel subscriber to the school 
 (which he never cbim'd) but went (.several 
 times to see it when building, and encourag'd 
 ye workmen, I don't see how Sir G. can re- 
 turn ye Estate without claiming ye endowmt 
 & 49 years interest upon it, unless he intends 
 to join ye trustees in a most cowardly act of 
 injustice to the Poox of Brighoixse, his own 
 tenants." (1791.) 
 
 I believe that all the attempts to compel the 
 investment of the i;200 failed; but that does 
 not aflfect or alter the original foundation of 
 the school, and I think I have given you above 
 sufficient information to shew that the house 
 and school you are now required to quit are 
 not private property, but part and paix'el of 
 a charitable school, established by, and belong- 
 ing to, the inhabitants of Brighouse, for teacli- 
 ing the Poor Children of Brighouse. 
 
 I am. Dear Sir, Yours truly, 
 
 T. B. CHAMBERS. 
 
 To Mr. Isaac Heaton, 
 Schoolmaster, Brighouse. 
 
 I must leave this important matter to be 
 dealt with by those parties who wish to pre- 
 serve to the town of Brighouse, the rights and 
 interests of its inhabitants in the School, and 
 remain, — Yonr obedient Servant, 
 
 ISAAC HEATON, 
 Schoolmaster. 
 
 LXXIV. -POETS AND RHYMSTEES (A.B.V 
 
 I don't intend to draw the line where poets 
 begin and rhymsters end, for in many cases 
 there is some over lapping, and even rhymsters 
 may chronicle interesting local matter. Already 
 in this series we have given the nii.mes of a 
 considerable number who have published 
 poetic effusions or criticised other people's 
 poetry. Such writers will only be bartdy 
 named in the following alphabetical list. 
 
 The RErV. WILLIAM AINSWORTH, of 
 Lightcliffe Chapel, published his "Marrow of 
 the Bible" in rhyme, in 1652. Mv. Watson 
 in his "History of Halifax" gives a descrip- 
 tion of Ainsworth's Triplex Memoriale, a book 
 that I have reprinted, but does not mention 
 
 the " Marrow. " The Dictionai-y of National 
 Biography fails to notice this old, quaint 
 writer. Before IG.'iO he luul been Lectuier at 
 St. Peter's, Chester, and in 1647-8-9 and W, , 
 he was at Lightcliffe Chapel, and in 1G51-2 at 
 Sowerby Bridge Chapel, lie was evident;y a 
 persecuted Royalist, ami ha,d property in 
 Lightcliffe, as shown in the History of Hip- 
 perholme, etc. At or before the Restoration 
 he waw advanced to j?ood posts at Hull. In 
 1661 he was Lecturer at Holy Trinity, Hull, 
 but resigned in 1671 on account of ill-health 
 (Tickell's Hull, 805.) He relinquished also 
 his interest in the Charter House, of which 
 he was Master, and was allo\v-e.cl a house in 
 Sir .John Lister's Hospital (founded by a 
 worthy branch of the Halifax Listers,) with 
 an annuity of nearly fifty pounds during tiie 
 remainder of his life. Mr. Ainsworth says 
 that parsons were then worse-paiiti and less 
 honoured than ballad-mongers and pipeis. 
 See his '* Trinlex " 
 
 DISNEY AliEXANDEB, M.D., of Lupset 
 near VVak+^fiel.J, published "Hone Poeticae, or 
 Poem^, with notes, by a Retired Physician, " 
 1790. An edition was issued in 1837, octavo, 
 pp. xi.i., 177, which sells a/t about 3s. He ha^d 
 previously resided at Spring Head, HalifauX, 
 where he published " Christian Holiness, 
 three discourses preached in the Methodist 
 Chapel, " 1799; printed by J. Fawcett, Ewood 
 Hall, 1800, 1€6 pages. 
 
 GEIRVASEI ALEXANDEIR, M.D., Halifax, 
 who died in 1856, aged 83, published a '' Trans- 
 lation of the Odes of Horace into English 
 Verse. " There is a portrait of him by Bald- 
 win, of London. 
 
 HENilY ANDEIRTON, who possibly may 
 have lived on the Lancashire border, issued 
 "Temperance Songs," printed by J. Walton, 
 Todmorden, 1836, a l2mo. tract, 12 pages. 
 
 C. S. BROADBEiNT, under the letters C.S.B., 
 Eliand, besides fugitive pieces in the Ycrk- 
 shii'e Magazine, 1871, issued a sixteen-mo 
 booklet, called Hullen i:.ijge. " 
 
 H.ii. — ''The Camming Prize Poem, 
 
 Halifax, n.d. (c. 1855). 
 
 ''Ode to Dr. Cuniming by the Heath Boy, 
 who got birched for writing " The New Crus- 
 ade. The Gumming Stakes of ^500 werv' 
 awarded to this ode. " 
 
 The REV. PAUL BAIRSTOW, Lightcliffe 
 Curate, was also a poet and a soldier, accoid- 
 ing to Oliver Heywood. iie was a native of 
 Sowerby, and sett ed at Rochester, leaving 
 benefactions to Sowerby. 
 
 T. BAIRSTOW.— AN ORIGINAL SET OV 
 PSALM AND HYMN TUNES, arranged for 
 one or four voices, with organ or pianofoito 
 accompaniment; also eight chants. 38 pages, 
 oblong 4to., sells at 2s. Halifax, publishoal 
 for tlip Author, n.d. He also issued 
 
 A SECOND SET OF PSALMS AND HYMNS.
 
 HAMPAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 121 
 
 JOAH BATES, M.A., au eminent Yorkshire 
 musician, was born at Halifax on M<irch lytn, 
 1740-41, being the son of the parish clerk, and 
 he received his early education at the Gram- 
 mar School under the Eev. Dr. Oyden, ana 
 learnt music from Hartley, the organist of 
 Rochdale. He went afterwards to MancTiesttr 
 to Dr. Parnell's school, and while there he 
 was much struck by the organ-playing ot 
 Robert Wainwright, organist of the collegiate 
 church. He was subi->equently sent to j:.lou, 
 where he obtained a scholarship on Augu;-t 2. 
 1756. While he was at Eton he was deprived 
 of music altogether (not so now), but he Kfpt 
 up his pra.ctice by playing on imaginary keys 
 on the table. One of the masters, Mr. G. 
 Graham, discovered his passion for music, 
 and, being himself au enthusiastic amateur, 
 gave him much encouragement. On July 31, 
 1758, he was nominated for a scholarship at 
 King s College, Cambridge, but he was not 
 admitted until May 4, 1760. About this time 
 he obtaine<l a University Scholarship, and he 
 took the degree of B.A. in 1764, and of M.A. 
 in 1767. During his term of residence in 
 Cambridge he got up, and hinif:€lf conducted, 
 a performance of the " Messiah " in his native 
 town, that occasion being the first on which 
 an oratorio had been performed north of the 
 Trent. In his orchestra William Herschel, 
 the future astronomer, played first violin. 
 Shortly afterwards he succeeded to a fellosv- 
 ship at King's, aJid was appointed college 
 tutor. The attention of Lord Sandwich, the 
 First Lord of the Admiralty, whose second 
 son was a pupil of Bates, was at this time at- 
 tracted to his wonderful musical and general 
 talents, and he made him his private secretary, 
 and procured for him a small post in the 
 Post Omce worth ^6100 a year. In March, 1776. 
 this appointment was vacated for- a more im- 
 portant and lucrative one, that of Commi'— 
 sioner of the Victmilling Of&ce, obtained 
 through the same interest; and in the same 
 year he was appointed to the post of conduct- 
 or to the Concerts of Ancient Music, which had 
 just been started. By this time he had writ- 
 ten a " Treatise on Harmony, " which was 
 translated into German. On December 21, 
 1780, he married one of his pupils. Miss Sarah 
 Harrop (see hereafter Bates, Sarah). In 1783, 
 in conjunction with Lord Fitzwilliam and Sir 
 Watkins W^illiams Wynn, be set on foot the 
 commemoration of Handel, which took place 
 in Westminster Abbey, in May and June, 
 1784. At these performances he held the post 
 of conductor. Soon after this the King ap- 
 pointed him a commissioner of the Customs, 
 and about the same time his name appears as 
 vice-president of Westminster Hospit^il, and 
 as director of Greenwich Hospital. He sub- 
 sequently invested all his own and his wife's 
 fortune in the unfortunate projfect of the 
 
 Albion Mills, and when these were burnt, in 
 1791, he was nearly ruined. The vexation and 
 trouble resulting from this mit<;hance biought 
 on (says Burney) a complaint in his chesty 
 which finally proved fatal. In 1793 he resign- 
 ed the conductorship of the Ancient Concerts, 
 and was succeeded by Mr. ttreatorex; and on 
 June 8, 1799, he died, aged 59. An original 
 portrait of Joah Bates and his wife, painted 
 by F. Cotes, R.A., is in the possession of Mr. 
 H. Littleton, from the Sacred Harmonic 
 Society. See the " Third National xortiait 
 Catalogue, No. 780; and another was engrav- 
 ed by Daniel, after Dance, 4to. 
 
 SARAH BATEiS. a celebrated singer, and 
 the wife of the preceding Joah Bates, of Hali- 
 fax, Yorkshire, was born in an obscure place 
 in Lancashire, of humble parents named 
 Harrop. She vvas educated at Halifax, the 
 birthplace of her husband, and worked for 
 some time in a factory in that town. On one 
 occasion she gang in public there, and was- 
 heard by Dr. Howard, of Leicester, who pro- 
 phesied that " she would one day throw all 
 the English, nay, even the Italian, female 
 singers far behind her. " While she resumed 
 her ordinary occupations. Dr. Howard sound- 
 ed her praises in London, where she met with 
 very great success. Here she studied Italian 
 music under Sacchini, and the compositions 
 of Handel and the older masters under her 
 future husband. She was a successful concert 
 singer, both before and after her marriage 
 with Joah Bates, which took place in 1780. 
 Her chief success was made in sacred music, 
 which she delivered with much impressive- 
 aess. Among her secular songs the most 
 famous was FurceH'fi " M<nd Bess. " She is 
 solid to have brought her husband ^6,000 or 
 ^87,000 as a marriage portion, the tangible re- 
 sults of her popularity as a vocalist. Her 
 success, it is said, gave a great impetus to the 
 cultivation of music among the factory girls 
 in the North of England. She was remark- 
 able for her fine and clear articulation, which, 
 has been compared to that of Garrick in act- 
 ing. She is said, by a professor of great repu- 
 tation, to have possessed vast natural re- 
 quisites for a singer, to which was added high 
 cultivation. Her voice was full and rich, her 
 shake brilliant and equal, and her expression, 
 especially of Handel's pathetic airs, match- 
 less. She was not confined to the soprano, for 
 she sung the contralto songs. " He was de- 
 spised, " and '■ Return, God of Hosts, " 
 with such feeling and expression as they had 
 not received since the days of Mrs. Gibber. In 
 the " Rosy Bower " and " Mad Bess, " of 
 Purcell, she was inimitable. Mrs. Bates died 
 at Foley Place, on December 11, 1811. 
 
 .r. BAXl'EE, of Barkisland School, h-ar 
 Halifax, Author of the Young Christrans' 
 Cyclopaedia, which reached a second »3ition.
 
 122 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AinHORS. 
 
 ihick duodecimo, \vias also iiiuthor of THl-]. 
 THUNDERSTORM AND THE ATHEIST; 
 and THi; ABBEY. Two Poems, to which is 
 subjoined an inteix'stinjir account of Kirkstall 
 Abbey, in Yorkshire, of which ct'lebrated rum 
 the latter poem is d<^>scriptive. naiii>dx, R. 
 Sugden, 1821. small 8vo., paj,'es 72 4. 2s. 6d. 
 boards. [Ded. to Miiss Bold, of Beld ihUl. 
 <iated Barkisland School, Februafy, 1821.] A 
 copy is in Halifax Plulos. Library, and 1 have 
 a good one, with the engraved title page also. 
 Mr. Baxter issued a Key to Scripture given in 
 the Cyclopaedia, price 6d. 
 
 RErV. ROBERT BELL (Stain land and hri-^- 
 house), and Joseph Cockin Ho.ntsou (Ha if ax), 
 published THE HALIFAX SELECTION OF 
 HYMNS; intended as a Supplement to Dr. 
 Watts' Psalms and Hymns. Halifax, Whit- 
 ley and Booth, 1831. No pagination. 
 
 [Preface signed by Robert Bell and Joseph 
 Cockin Hoatson, August, 1834. Syllabus of 
 Contents. General Index, with authors' names. 
 Hymns 1-520. Index, Tables of Scriptures. 
 Two hymns by Rev. Robert Bell are inserted, 
 and T. R. T^iiylor's '' There was a time when 
 children sang. "] 
 
 BRIAN BENTLEY.— B.B. was buried at 
 Halifax, June 9, 1679, where he had lived 
 with the character of being a good poet, but 
 for my own part I can say little to thii>, hav- 
 ing never seen any composition of his either 
 in print or manuscript. (0. Heywood). 
 
 " Brian Bentley, of Halifax (whom they called 
 the Halifax Poet, because he was a great 
 versifier) tiaught school in his latter days in 
 the Back-lane, was well -descended, had a great 
 estate but had spent it, being very fat, fell 
 suddenly ill on Lord's day morning, June 8, 
 1679, and they askt him if he would have a 
 ■cap; he swore he never wore a cap unleese it 
 was a barley cap, but he, without any sense 
 and remorse, preafently after breathed his 
 last, and was buried the day after being June 
 9. Oh dreadful, god is righteous, he had 
 given himself to jests and vanity." (Fi'om 
 ■• Oliver Hey wood's Diaries, " edited by 
 J. Horsfall Turner, pages 139, 262, vol ii.) No 
 known specimen of his versifying has been 
 preserved for nearly two hundred years. An 
 unfortunate and foolish guess has attributed 
 the Elland Tragedy ballad to Bentley, but 
 the edition printed by me was taken from a 
 mi'.nuscript older than Bentley'B day, and bore 
 the initials J.N., which see. 
 
 ARTHUR W-ILLIAM BICKERDIKE, rres- 
 coft Street, we may venture to mention as 
 editor of tlie " Beacon Almanack, " Halifax, 
 which consists of prose and verse, as also the 
 " Beacon Christmas and New Year's Annual." 
 Halifax, 1872, 48 pages, 3d. 
 
 The writer of the next item is unknow^n, — 
 " The Boy Bishop, a ballad of Old Halifax, " 
 14 pages, printed by Leyland, 1877. 
 
 JOHN N. BISSELL, for sometime Master 
 in the Grammar Schools of Qvieen Elizabeth 
 at Worcester and Halifax, published a volume 
 of "Poems, ' forty pages, printed in 1861, by 
 H. He^visides, Stockton. 
 
 JOHN BLACKBURN was born at Hebden 
 Bridge, June 22, 1837, and died .lune 14, 18L'8. 
 He was a schoolmaster and excelled as orni- 
 thologist and musiciain. He wrote vel■l■^es and 
 composed tunes to some of them. His Jubilee 
 Song, " Hail Mighty Victoria, " was pnbliKh<d. 
 The last half of his life he spent at Corn- 
 holme. He was a contributor to the Todmorde.'s 
 Advertiser nearly forty years in prose and 
 verse. He was burie<l at Mytholm Church. 
 
 JAMES BLAND, Gerrard-street, Halifax. 
 edited the first series of Wilson'e Clock Alman- 
 ack, 1865, nearly the whole of it being in 
 rhyme, and much of it referring to the sale of 
 Wilson's hats • 
 
 JOSEPH BOTTOMLEY, a celebrated music- 
 ian, was born at Halifax, in Yorkshire, in 
 1786. His parentage is not recorded, but his 
 musical education was begun at a very ear y 
 age. His predilection for music first a.ppeared 
 at a concert, to which his parents had taken 
 him, when the effects produced upon him bv 
 the performance were so remarkable, that a 
 gentleman ju'esent warmly advocated the 
 propriety of his being educated for th» pro- 
 fession. Hie parents, availing themselves of 
 the intimation, procured him instructions as 
 soon as possible, and at the age of seven he 
 performed a concerto on the violin, exciting 
 at once feelings of pleasure and astonishment 
 in a nvimerous audience. His studies on the 
 pianoforte did not commence before he was 
 eight years of age. At twelve he was remov- 
 ed to Manchester, where he was placed under 
 the tuition of Grimshaw, organist at St. 
 John's Church; and of Watts, the leader of 
 the concerts. Upon the recommendation of 
 Watts, he afterwards received instructions on 
 the violin from Y''aniewicz, who was engaged 
 at that time to perform concertos at Man- 
 chester. In 1801, when 15, he was articled to 
 Mr. Lawton, the organist of St. Peter's Parish 
 Church, Leeds, who had been an apprentice 
 to Dr. Miller, ai^ a pupil of the celebrated 
 Baumgarten. Under this gentleman he ob- 
 tained considerable theoretical information, 
 both by his private instructions and from his 
 excellent musical library. After the comple- 
 tion of his term with Mr. Lawton, Bottomley 
 removed to Landon, where he devoted a short 
 time to the instructions of the renowned 
 Wolffl. At 19, having finished his musical 
 education, he announced himself to the pub- 
 lic as a teacher. Although he was appointed 
 organist of the Parish Church of Bradford, in 
 the year 1807, yet Halifax, being a very music- 
 al town, and affording him much teaching, 
 became his principal phnee of residence. In
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 123 
 
 1820, after teaching in some of the most re- 
 spectable families in the country, giving in- 
 struction to several teachers, and leading a 
 very considerable number of performances, 
 both sacred and miscellaneous, he was induced 
 by a liberal salary, to accgpt the situation of 
 organist of the Parish Church, Sheffield, at 
 which place he was afterwards stationed. As 
 a stimulus to exertion, it may not be im- 
 proper to add that, notwithstanding an inat- 
 tention to literature in earJy life, and a con- 
 tinual devotion of time to teaching and 
 composition, Bottomley found opportunities 
 of cultivating a<n acquaintance with several 
 languages. the mathematics, and most of 
 the sciences. The following is a list of Bot- 
 tomley's principal published works: — "Six 
 Exercises for Pianoforte, " '' Twelve Sonatin- 
 as, " " Two Divertimentos, with Flute Accom- 
 paniment, " "'Twelve Waltzes." " Eight 
 Rondos, " Ten Airs with Variations. " 
 
 • One Song, ' " One Duet, for two Pianos, " 
 
 One Sonata," " Twenty-e^ight Songs, set to 
 Dr. Watts's Familiar Poems, " etc. All the 
 foregoing are for the pianoforte, with a small 
 '' Dictionary of Music, " London, 1816, etc. 
 Hifi manuscript works, which are num^'rous, 
 consist of overtures, quintets, one quartet, 
 trios, concertos, fugues, and anthems. 
 
 H. H. BOWMAJST wrote "St. Valentine, or 
 the Temple of Hymen," for which G. Frederic 
 Sharp compose<l the music; Halifax, 1892, 
 octavo. 
 
 J. BOWSER, Baptist Minister, Shipley, 
 wrote HYMNS AND SPIRITUAL SONGS. 
 Halifax, printed for the Author at the office 
 of J. and G. Nicholson, 1807, 8vo., 300 pages; 
 or 12mo., pp. 281, viii. 
 
 PATRICK BRANWELL BRONTE, only son 
 of Rev. P. Bronte, 1817-1818. THE BRONTE 
 FAMILY, with special reference to P.B.B., 
 by Francis A. Leyland; 2 vols., 1886. Sells 
 at 4s. 6d. or 6s. Valuable as giving the poems 
 of P.B.B. especially. He was for some time a 
 clerk on the railway at Luddenden Foot. Two 
 of his father's poetical books were printed at 
 Halifax. 
 
 .JOSEPH BROOHBANK, (Elland Family).— 
 TBE WELL-TITNED ORGAN, or an exercita- 
 tion wherein this question is fully and largely 
 discussed, whether or no Instrumental or 
 Org/inical Music be lawful in Holy PubUck 
 Assemblies. Small 4 to. ,1660. Sells at 4p. GI. 
 
 SIR THOMAS BROWNE, see his " Religio 
 Medi-ci, " No. 22. 
 
 LXXV.— POETS AND RHYMSTERS (2). 
 
 THOMAS CHEETHAM, of Ripponden, 1798- 
 1826. Account of his Life, written by himself, 
 edited bv George Thomas Cheethim. Bradford, 
 was printed by J. M. Jowett, Bradfopfl. 18''!. 
 
 In contains a poem of seven pages by T .C. 
 dated 1825, on " The Sabbath. " 
 
 REV. JOHN CHETHAM, afterwards spelt 
 Cheetham, issued his famous Cheetham"s 
 Psalmody as "A Book of Psalmody, all set in 
 Four Parts, " in 1718, octavo. He was a 
 musical clergyman at Skipton and Rotherham, 
 but little is known about him. He died about 
 1760. 
 
 Ajiother edition appeared in 1730, the 
 sixth edition in 1741— " A Book of Psahnody, 
 tunes, chanting tunes and fourteen anthems, 
 all set in four parts; 6th edition, by Rev. Mr. 
 John Chetham; sold in Wakefield. 1741. In 
 1745 another edition came out. In 1787 the 11th 
 edition appeared, a " Book of Psalmody, Chant- 
 ing Tunes and fifteen Anthems, " Thomas 
 Wiight, Leeds, octavo, pages iv., viii., 186, 
 xii. These editions fetch from 4s. to 6s. as 
 curiosities. 
 
 A BOOK OF PSALMODY, containing a 
 variety of tunes for all the common meters 
 of the Psalms in the old and new versions, 
 and others for particular measures; with 
 chanting tunes and fifteen anthems, all set in 
 four parts within such a compass as will most 
 naitura'ly suit the voices in country churches, 
 yet may be sung in three or two without a.ny 
 disallowance's. By the Rev. Mr. John Chet- 
 ham. 8tli edition, London, printed for Joseph 
 Lord, bookseller in AVakefield in Yorkshire, 
 and sold by him at his shops in Barnsley and 
 Pontefract; by Samuel Howga.te. Joseph Wil- 
 son and Elizabeth Swale, booksellers in Leeds, 
 by Mr. WilliamEdwards and Mr. Nath. Binns, 
 
 booksellers in Halifax, 1752, 8vo., pages 
 
 vi., viii., 186, xv. 
 
 For further editions see afterwards under 
 Stopford and Houldsworth. 
 
 WILLIAM COLD WELL is said to have been 
 a native of Stockwith, and resided during the 
 greater part of his life at Sheffield. He <lied 
 at Liverpool, aged 65, in 1836. He was author 
 of " The Book of Praises, the Psalms of 
 David, and others; the prophets of Jehovah," 
 , in metre, otherwise entitled " Psalms or 
 Saered Odes of David; " Halifax, 1821, small 
 octavo. I have not seen this book, but it is 
 described in Holland's '■ Psalmists of Britain," 
 and in Lowndes, page 2004. He also printed at 
 Halifax in 1820 a volume of "Hebrew Hnr- 
 iiionics and Allusions," a duodecimo poetical 
 work. He was also author of "FABLES .^ ^'^ 
 MORAL POEM'S. " 2nd edition, 2 volumes. 
 Halifax, R. Sugden, 1820. Vol. I.— 117 pages. 
 Vol. II.— 127 pages. Contents of Vol. I., 13 
 items — ^La'dy and Rose, Maternal Instinct. 
 Bee, Youth and Shepherd, Sportsman and 
 Birds. Conscience, Cynic. Henry and Emma, 
 Oak, Two Sexes, Dead .Tay, IMan and .-Vnimals, 
 Mountain Doves. The bal'ad " Henrv and 
 Emma "—(BRIGHT SHONE THE LUNAR 
 ORB)— has high merit
 
 124 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Contents of Vol. II., 21 items— Hermit, 
 Slave, Enslavers, Country, Kinp. Sleep, Laura 
 and Edwin, River, Sympathy, Fox and Geese, 
 Kuin, Goldfinch, Old Soldier, Felons, Ra^jtjed 
 Boy, Younj? Henry, Edwin and Magpie, Orphan 
 Boy, Wreck, Sailor Boy, Lark. 
 
 Tile fi.rst volume seems to have been issued 
 in 1816, and the c^econd one in 1818, but 1 do 
 not know where they were printed. 
 
 KEiV. THOMAS COX, M.A.. died at Light- 
 cliffe, January 6, 1887, aged 6-1. Heixd Master 
 at Halifax Grammar School 1861-83; Lecturer 
 of the Halifax Parish Church ]871. 
 
 Libretto of the Sacred Cantata— JONAH ; 
 set to music by Dr. J. Varley Roberts, 1876. 
 His other books will be mentioned elsewhere. 
 
 THE REV. HEiNRY KRABTRBE has 
 rhymes in his ''Almanack" previously de- 
 scribed, see Krabtree. 
 
 FREDERIC WILLIAM CRONHELM has 
 been described as " the sweetest of Calder 
 bards. " He was born at Exeter, May 23, 
 1787. In 1797 the family came to Halifax. His 
 grandfather was a Hanoverian officer. Before 
 1808 he issued a small volume of "Poems, 
 \\%th an Hexametrical translation of part of 
 the Second Book of Klopstock's Messiah. " 
 In 1842 he printed for private circulation " A 
 Wreath for Catherine's Grave, " a thin quarto 
 volume, inscribed to the memory of his 
 daughter who died October 11, 1840, aged 12. 
 This poem of thirty-two lines is a beautiful 
 gem. 
 
 William Dearden (postea) also printed 
 quarto siize, 1840, on Catherine (Cron- 
 helm) a. Poem. He wrote fugitive pieces for 
 the "HALIFAX GUARDIAN," of which he was 
 editor for some years, and other pieces ap- 
 peared in Canon Fawcett's " Temple Offer- 
 ings, " etc. In the '' White Rose of York, " 
 1834, is a long stirring poem by him entitled 
 "The Doom of Cordoba, a Tale of the Caliphs," 
 the scene of which is laiid in Spain. ' The 
 Dream of Paradise " gives many Calderdale 
 references. His privately printed "All Soul's 
 Church, Halifax, a descriptive poem " was 
 printed by Whitley and Booth, Halifax, 
 large octavo size, 1860. I think a volume of 
 his was printed at Rochdale without date, en- 
 titled "Poems, Translations, &c., " 204 pages. 
 Mr. Cronhelm died June 2, 1871. 
 
 THE REV. JOHN CROSSE was incumbent 
 of Crosis-stone Church before he became vicar 
 of Brnidford. He was not found amongst the 
 poets tliour^'h an Elegy on Vicar Croi^se was 
 printed in Bradford, 1816, 44 pages octavo. 
 
 DAVID CROSSLEY was born in 1670 near 
 Todmorden. and worked as a stonemason in 
 Wnlsden. In eairly life he came in contact with 
 John Bunyan. the immortal dreamer, and like 
 Bunyan. travelled about the country preach- 
 ing the Gospel. He and his cousin William 
 Mitchell (afterwards the first Ba.ptist pastors 
 
 of Rostsendale, 1692.) aften'cled weeknight ser- 
 vices at Bacup. In 1691 Crossley preached in 
 Mr. Pomfrot's chapel, Spilafi'dds, London, as 
 a visitor. A few months after becoming joint- 
 pastor at Rossendale, Crossley was baptised at 
 BromFgrove, Worcestershire. August 26. 1692. 
 He left Bacup in 1695 for To'tlcbank, "thence 
 in 1705 for Knolly's chapel, London. In 1718 
 he returned to iancashire, fo'lowed by <lis- 
 creditable reports, slanderous or otherwise, 
 which after a long time he lived down, though 
 expelled from the Yorkshire and Lancashire 
 Baptist Association. He lesided at Hapten, 
 near Padiham. and in old age kept a school 
 at Goodshaw. 
 
 1696. THE OLD MAN'S LEGACY to his 
 daughters, by H.F., edited by D. Crossley. 
 
 1736, Another edition. 
 
 1720, Adam, where art thou? or the Serious 
 Parley; a poem. 
 
 1743. The Triumph of Sovereign Grace, Man- 
 chester, 127 pages. A Sermon on the Execu- 
 tion of Lawrence Britliffe, of Cliviger, for 
 manslaughter. 
 
 169-. Samson a Type of Christ. 
 
 1744, Saffison a Type of Christ, another edi- 
 tion, preface by Rev. Geo. Whitfield. 
 
 1851, Samson a Type of Christ. 
 
 D.C. was a very portly, heavy man, with 
 a strong voice, that was heard by thousands 
 at once when preaching on the hi^l sides of 
 Yorkshire and Lancn shire. He died at Cross- 
 ley farm, Tatop, Crawshawbooth, in 1744 and 
 was buried at Goodshaw Church. 
 
 In Alvery Jackson's MS.. (Mr. Ormerod's 
 possession. Todmorden,) are two poems by 
 D.C, a hymn and an acrostic. He is mentior- 
 ed in No. 27 of this series. 
 
 JAMES CROSSLEY, the celebrated Man- 
 chester .Antiquary and Book Collector, born 
 at Halifax. Edited Antiquarian works. Lived 
 to be 83. Further notice of him and his 
 Library Catalogue will be given. He etlited 
 — " Observations and Instructions, Divine and 
 Moral, in Verse, by Robert Hey wood, of liey- 
 w^ood, " for tho Chetham Society. 1869; quarto, 
 la.rge and small paper. 
 
 THOMAS CROSSLEY was a nattve of 
 Ovenden, and died at HaMfax. September 2, 
 1843, aged 39. leaving a wife and six children. 
 POE;i\rS, LYRIC, MORAL, AND HUMOROTTS. 
 Halifa,x, N. Whiteley, n.d. pages iv., iv.. 139. 
 
 [Preface dated near Halifax, December, 
 1828. Contents, 62 pieces— Dobson's Ghost, tl^e 
 Calder, Dreaming Cobbler, Kirkstall Abbey. 
 Robin Hood's Grave, the Seasons, Ballad— BE 
 STILL, YE HOWLING WINDS. 20 lines.] 
 
 HALIFAX. A Poetical Sketch, 1831. 
 
 FLOWERS OF EBOR POEMS. Halifax, 
 Leyland and Son. 1837. Pages xi., 199. 
 
 [Preface, dated Ovenden, January 20, 1^37. 
 Contents, 116 items, very varied in subject, in-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND ATrTHGRS. 
 
 125 
 
 eluding Christmas Customs, Ballad— I PULL- 
 ED A ROSE, Bolton Priory, the Cakler, 
 Natural Scenery, &c.] 
 
 SILAS CRYER, late of Halifax, returned to 
 Bingley. 
 
 THE ABSTAINER'S COMPANION, in 3 
 parts. No. 2, contains 14 Originiil Melodies, 
 and a Poem entitled the Contrast. Halifa.\. 
 from the author, Hanson Lane, n.d., printed 
 by Baildon and Son. Halifax. 32 pp., 32mo., 
 2d. 
 No. 3, prose and poetrv, 3d. 
 LEISURE MUSINGS,' Keighley, 1865, 232 
 lines of unmitig:ated doggerel. 
 
 LEISURE. MUSINGS; consisting of Origin- 
 al Poems on Pleasant Subjects, with Appendix 
 and Beautiful Illustrations. Keighlev, 
 
 " Herald " Office. 1876, Pages iv., 72, 6d. 
 
 [On Rev. A. Hudson. Bingley; " .lob 
 Senior—" I'LL RELATE A STRANGE QUEER 
 STORY. "] 
 
 AN ACROSTIC; a poem descriptive of the 
 Improvement of the Times, and the Horrors 
 of Intemperance, by Siias Cryer, author of 
 '' Lines on the Panic." " E'Jegy on Job Senior," 
 "On R. C. Wildon, " " Tlie Better Country," 
 " The Christian's Warfare. " Price Id. 
 Bingley. J. Harrison and Son. 1862; 12 page<s. 
 
 LXXVI.— POETS AND RHYMSTERS (3). 
 
 J.D. was author of " A Monody on the Death 
 of a Brotiher, " eight page« 12mo., Halifax, 
 no date. 
 
 REV. BRYAN DALE, M.A., Congregational 
 Minister at Halifax majiy years; removed to 
 Braxlford. His books have been previously 
 named. His poetical effusions include — 
 
 THE OLD CENTURY and the New. 1900-1. 
 4pp. 
 
 PILGRIMS OF THE UMBRIA : American 
 Congregaitioual Council, October, 1899; a 
 rhyme on their visit to Boston. Manchester, J. 
 C. Norbury, 6, Chepotow Street; 6 pi^ges; 
 Hymns, in Magazines, and on New \e'~r's 
 caivis. 
 
 ABEL DEAN, fourth eon of Abel Wads- 
 worth D#an, printer, Halifax, born November 
 1, 1814; died November 7, 1887. Celebrated 
 organist at Halifaix and Huddersfield. Com- 
 duoted the great Sunday School Jubilee Com- 
 memorations from 1852 to 1885. 
 HYMN TUNES, a small volume. 
 " SONG OF THE WILD FLOWEORS," "Music, 
 
 Music. " 
 " COME HOME, " " Come, Oh ! come, " and 
 
 many other songs, hymns, etc., some with 
 
 words of his composition. 
 "Collection of Original Tunes," small quarto, 
 
 Huddersfield, 1883, sells at 2s. 
 
 WILLIAM DEARDEN was born in 1804 at 
 Helxlen Bridge. He was ediicated at Hepton- 
 stall Grammar School, and a private school 
 
 in the East Riding. He became master of an. 
 Academy in King Street, Huddersaeld, when 
 a very joung man, and remained there many 
 years, 1830-1848. He next removed to HolJius 
 Boarding School, near Halifax, and after 
 that was for mainy years a schoolmaster in 
 Bradford. About 1860 he got pos ession of the 
 \Tarley Grammar School, and whi.st there I 
 first became acquainted with him. A memoir 
 and portrait of him appear in my " Yorkshire 
 Genealogist." He died Januiiry 24, 1889, and 
 was buried at Heptonstall. He had a daughter, 
 and one son— the Rev. Wm. Deafden M.A., 
 of the Royal Navy. He was always very active 
 in local literary circles, and was more or less 
 acqmunted with P. B. Bronte, the Lake poets, 
 the two Leylands, etc. 
 
 THE VALE OF CALDENE; or the past and 
 the present. A poem in six books. Halifax, 
 Walker, 1644. Pages xv., 256, 4. 
 
 [Ded. to Fred. Chas. Spenser. Preface, 
 dated Huddersfield, December, 1844. Topo- 
 graphical Notes of Hebden Bridge district.] 
 
 Parts of this book appeared in his cousin's 
 Miscellany, (W. Dearden^ Nottingham.) 
 THE DEA.TH OF LEYLAND'S AFRICAN 
 
 BLOODHOUND. 1837, 4 to. 
 
 THE STAB-SEEH: a Poem in Five Cantos. 
 Halifax, Ley land and Son 1837. Pages xv., 
 174. i-refnce dated Huddersfield, December 
 29, 1836. 
 
 [Ded. to Fredk. Wm. Cronhelm. Proem. 
 Canto I. The Lady of Kirklees, II. Pilgrimage, 
 III. Aerial Voyage, IV. Bridal. V. Last Seal. 
 Notes 125-173, on Caklene, Comets, Cross-stone, 
 Astrology, Kirklees, Headless Steed.] 
 
 He edited John Nicholson's Poems in 1859; 
 Bradford. 
 
 Mr. Dearden wrote largely to various maga- 
 zinetj ajnd newspapers, and was editor (and 
 part proprietor) of Deardeu's Miscellany. He 
 had a Large Ui-edley of manuscripts, much of 
 which was unpublished at his death. " Cather- 
 ine, a poem, " was written in memory of Mr. 
 Cronhelm's daughter. 
 
 WILLIAM DEARDEN, a Yorkshireman, 
 cousin of the Calder-vale poet just-named, 
 printed various poetical works at Nottingham, 
 1838, etc. 
 
 DEARDEN'S MISCELLANY, 4 vols., 1839- 
 40, was a work of superior merit to which 
 Dean Alford and others contributed excellent 
 poems. The Vols, sell at 12s. 6d., 15s. Not- 
 tingham printed. 
 
 DANIEL DE FOEi, bom in London, 1663— 
 1731. 
 
 THE) TRUEr BORN E1NGLISH3IAN : a Satire, 
 with a copious memoir of the Author. Leeds, 
 Alice Mann, 1836, 40 pages. (Pub. in 1701.) 
 
 * We claim that De Foe w^ote his inimitable 
 " Robinson Crusoe, " 1719, whilst in hiding in 
 Halifax. He wrote " A Hymn to the Pillory " 
 after having suffered therein; also ''Jure
 
 126 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AI>JD AUTHORS. 
 
 Divino, " 1707, his longest po m; " Caledonia. " 
 The first two lines of tti© True Boni Buglisli- 
 iiian ha\'e been repeatedly quoted: 
 
 '' Wherever God erects a house of prayer, 
 The Devil always builds a temple there, " 
 the next two lines are not so well-kno'wn : — 
 •' And 't will be found upon examination. 
 The latter has the ln^rf>est congregation. " 
 Crabtree's Halifax, and writers from Mr. 
 Watson's time auirm that Halifax has a claim 
 to '' Jure Divino " and " Robinson Crusoe. " 
 R. DEMPSTER, Elland, wrote THE GOOD 
 OLD GAS-LIGHT COMPANY; a song. 32 
 lines, 1877. 2 pages; dedicated to John Hutch- 
 inson, Barnsley. 
 
 GRACE DICKINSON, an inmate of Halifax 
 Workhouse, 1861-3. Her amanuensis was Sarah 
 Thomas, a deaf mute. Mr^ D. died January, 
 1863. Her husband had become insane, com- 
 iiiittod suicide and left her with three children. 
 SONGS IN THE NIGHT: a Collection of 
 Vei-ses by the late Grace Dickinson, composed 
 in the Halifax Union Woa'khouse; edited by 
 the Chaplain, with eome aiccount of the 
 Auithor. Small 8vo.. pp. xvi., 104. Halifax, 
 1863. 2nd edition, Wakefield, A. W. Stans- 
 field, 1863, with frontispiece. 16mo., 96 pages. 
 WILLIAM DIXON, the Thinking Man's 
 Ei-iend. Halifax, Wm. Nioholson, 1852; 192 
 pages, nine of which are poems; the Vale of 
 Hebden, 1830, etc. 
 
 GEORGE DOWNING, a comedian, became 
 a debtor in Halifax Jail for one year at least, 
 and he published a volume at Halifax in 
 1763, as under, " The Temple of Taste, or a 
 Dish of All Sorts, consisting of Prologues, 
 Epilogues, Songs, Epitaphs. Epigrams, etc., 
 never before printed, to which is annexed a 
 ■new Farce call'd Newmarket, or the Humours 
 of the Turf, with a sketch of On© Tear's Ac- 
 count of the life of the Auther lately detained 
 in HaJifax Jail on a small suspicion of debt. ' 
 I regret I have never seen a copy of this book, 
 which would have been serviceable in writing 
 the " History of Wakefield Prison " last year. 
 My late antiquarian friend, Mr. Wm. Grange, 
 Harrogate, quotes a poem from this book of 
 Downing's but knew nothing further of the 
 writer. It wais evidently printed at Halifax 
 in 1763. 
 
 [EZRA DOYLE, Esq., a pseudonym; tne 
 author lived !\X. Mixenden probably.], 
 
 POLLY'S GAON, or Merriment in dress and 
 the Folly of Pride. JAMES and POLLY, or the 
 very funny wedding. BUTTERY DICK, or 
 the beautiful sweating. And THE BOTTLE 
 OF GALKER. or Fun in Fermentation. Hali- 
 fax, printed for the author by W. Nicholson; 
 u.d.. 52 pages, including covers. 
 " I recollect when I wor yoiing. " 
 ''Alas! They say old James is dead." 
 " My neighbour Dick was sent one day, " 
 " In a Midland town a parson lived. " 
 
 It has since been issued by Nicholson antl 
 Sons, Wakefield, (formerly of Halifax), no 
 <late, 50 pages, 24 mo. 
 
 The following has been erroueoiisly attributed 
 to Mr. Ben Preston, Bradford: — Dolly's Gaon, 
 or the Effects of x ride, by a Native Genius, 
 to which is added Rose and Dolly, etc. Hali- 
 fax, ('ra))tiee and Son. (1854.) 
 
 JOHN DRACUP, a native of Idle, removed 
 to Great Horton, became Baptist Minisfei- at 
 Steep Lane. Sowerby. HYIINS and SPIRITU- 
 AL SONGS. Bradford, John Nicholson and 
 Son for Jaimes Dufton. 1787, small 8vo., 70 
 pages. 
 
 NATHANIEL DRACUP, brother of .lolui. 
 left Idle, his native place, in 1729 to reside at 
 Great Horton, and became a pioneer Methodist; 
 over forty years a local preacher with a wide 
 circuit in West Yorks, first class-leader at 
 Great Horton, opened his house until a preach- 
 ing place could be got; died in 1798. He wrote 
 : n Elegy on the Death of Rev. Wm. Grini- 
 sha.w, Havvorth. 
 
 W. DYCHE, B.A, Head Master of the 
 Higher Board School, Halifax, edited " As 
 you likie it; with Notes, etc., portrait of 
 Shakespeare, and 14 other ilhistrations by 
 Shepperson, crown 8vo., 134 pages. 
 
 JOSEPH H. EiCCLES. 
 
 This very successful writer of sweet songs 
 and poems was born at Ripponden, on the 20th 
 of June, 1824. and was entii-ely self-edtica(ed. 
 His early days were f^pent in rambling amongst 
 the woods and fields and on the moorlands 
 which nearly surrounded his native vale, 
 thereby fostering a partiality for rural scenes 
 and sounds and a love for nature. The result 
 of this training was visible in all he wiote, 
 for his poetry treats of home and affections 
 which sprung up and around it, and he sung 
 of whatever was dear to him in the natund 
 world. There is a sweet, cheerful strain run- 
 ning through all his verses, though some- 
 times a little tinged with melancho'y when 
 ocaa,sion required it, which always leaves in 
 us a love for whatever is good in man or 
 beautiful in natiare. In 1845 he relieved to 
 Leeds, where he continued writing, and con- 
 tributed poems and songs to the Leeds and 
 other papers. One hundred of his songs were 
 set to music by English. Americ-an, French, 
 and German composers. He also edited several 
 dinlect annwals, amonglsit which were " The 
 Leeds Loiner, " " Tommy Toddles, ■" and 
 " Tommy's Annual, " which were all exceed- 
 ingly popular, and had a lai"ge local sale. His 
 dialect verses and sketches, however, were not 
 strictly speaking '' native to the Shire, " or 
 even to the district in which Leeds is situated. 
 This may probably be accounted for by his 
 not being brought up in the district where 
 most of his poems and sketches were composed.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 127 
 
 A large number of his songs and poems are 
 equal in sweetness and genuine feeling (o any 
 in the English languiige. About the year lS7-i 
 he isjsued a volume entitled " Yorkshire Songs." 
 This contained seventy-one et his best dialect 
 poems, some of them being very humorous. 
 The late Mr. Abraham Holroyd received Ihe 
 folloAving information from him in an>s\ver lo 
 a letter requesting particulars i'.boiit himt;elf : 
 — " I was born at the village of Ripponden, 
 near Halifax, on the borders of the B^ack- 
 stone Bilge, on the 20th of June, 1824. I am 
 a twin brother, and am self-taught; in truth, 
 all that was ever spent in giving me an educa- 
 tion wais 2s. 9^d., at the village school, the 
 note of which I retain as a relic of the past. 
 My early days were spent amongst the wooiis 
 and fields and on the moorlands, and since my 
 earliest recollections I have l)een a great lover 
 and admirer of nature. Since I came to Leeds 
 in 1845, 1 have been engaged ohiefly in chem- 
 istry. I have read much, and frequently give 
 lectures. I have a wife and sweet little family, 
 and we live very happily together. '' Mr. 
 Bccles died at Leeds on the 7th of August, 
 1883, regretted by all who knew hfm. 
 
 I have one or two autographs of Ecclets given 
 to me by Mr. Holroyd, and I wouid like to 
 see an edition of his works with a good por- 
 trait. His beautiful poem " Bite bigger " has 
 been copied and recopkM:! into papers and 
 magazines. Elthical lessons are to be found 
 in all his prodnotione, scatite^'ed in the Leeds 
 and most of the Yorkt-hire newspapers, and 
 Y'orkshire magazines, and brief biographical 
 notes will be found in the " Yorkshire ilonth- 
 l.v, " &c. . &c., and in sundry Annuals. The 
 following note deserves perpetuation, especi- 
 ally as it introduces a Ma.vor of Leeds, whose 
 ancestoi-^ wei-e sebi'led at Bridge End, BrJg- 
 hoirse : — 
 
 Mr H. Radestock, Thorner, writes: — 
 It is above flirty .vears since I made the 
 acquaintance of the late Mr. J. H. Ecclep. 
 I, at that time, spoke the English langu- 
 age indifferently, but the wnlks Mr. Eccles 
 and I had dnring the bright summer even-'ngs 
 <"rouni the neighbcurhood of Bellisle and 
 Middleton Wood .are as fresh in ray memory 
 now as if they had onb occurred last summer. 
 He was a thoroughly se.f-fcaught man, and very 
 fond of botany, and our chief topics on such 
 evening excursions were the herbal and floral 
 world, and how we could improve our know- 
 ledge regaixling the subjects before irs. In the 
 early par^ of our acquaintance Mr. Eccles 
 used to write songs for the " Original Christy 
 Minstrels;" and Mr. William Fox, now of the 
 Leeds Forge Company, to a great many of h'is 
 poeitic songs composed suitable and charming 
 melodies. which at one time became very 
 popular. In fact, we used to introduce the 
 same at '' Penny Readings, '' given for the 
 
 benefit of the Working Men's Institutions, 
 here and there, with the valuable help of Mr. 
 H. R. Marsden's family and fi-iends, long be- 
 fore that gentileman became Mayor of Leeds. 
 For a great number of years Mr. Eccles was 
 connected witth the well-known firm, Messrs. 
 Hirst, Brooke^ and Hirst, manufacturing 
 chemists, of Leeds, and whilst in their em- 
 ployment published the works already named 
 in "Merotiry Supplement." He also wrote all 
 tlie "Yorkshire Dialect" poems which tTie 
 c«ebrated '' Sam the Newsman " used to recite, 
 and many a hearty laugh and moist eye has 
 been the reward of his compositions. As 
 years rolled on so did our friendship, and the 
 lamentable and sudden death of our friend. 
 Aid. Marsden, who had just completed the 
 second year of his Mayoralty for the borough 
 of Leeds, brought all old friends together to 
 assist- in preserving the well-known public 
 benefactor's name in the memory of all towns- 
 men and of all Yorkshifremen. it was decided 
 to ftcect a marble monument, to be placed in 
 a prominent pasition in Leeds, and the site the 
 monument now stands on, at the top of Albion 
 street, was granted by the Corporation. It is 
 an easy matter to say, " We will erect a monu- 
 ment, " but to collect funds to defray the ex- 
 penses is a task which Mr. B. Tiffany, as pre- 
 sident, the numerous committee, and myself 
 as acting hon. sec, found out to be rather 
 difficult. On August 9th, 1876. Mr. .Joseph 
 Hobson, proprietor of the Princess's Theatre, 
 then the only one in LeetLs, the other two 
 having been destroyed by fire, granted us the 
 free use of the theatre to give a miscellaneous 
 entertainment for the benefit of the fund. 
 Mr. Samuel Croft, then Mayor of Leeds, gave 
 his patronage, and attended personally on that 
 occasion. A leading feature of the programme 
 on the occasion was a poem by my old friend 
 Etecles, written purposely for that occasion, 
 and most ably recited by Mr. Fred French, 
 of Leeds; whilst the gentlem#n of the com- 
 mittee surrounded a minature statue of Mr. 
 Marsden. The amount of money realised by 
 the sale of the poem, at Id. each, brought the 
 handsome sum of aboiit £5 to the hands of 
 the treasurer of the fund. The following is a 
 coiTcct copy of the poem : — 
 
 HENRY ROWLAND MARSDEN. 
 
 Not b,v deeds of valour, not by martial fame, 
 Won he his proud position, gained an honoured 
 
 name; 
 Not by birth or lineage, nor by speech, or pen, 
 Did he become exaited among his fellow-men ! 
 Amidst the busy thoiisands. who toil from day 
 
 to day, 
 He made his first endeavour, and opened out 
 
 the way; 
 By constant work and watching the upward 
 
 path he found.
 
 128 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 When forhine erniled upon him, and all his 
 
 offorts crowned; 
 Stronj,' in faith and purpose, rich in thought 
 
 and skill, 
 Hre gra<sped each form and feature, and shaped 
 
 tibem to his will, 
 But few so kind and earnest, so full of truth 
 
 and trust. 
 As he who softly-slumbers now in the silent 
 
 dust. 
 A friend to honest workmen, who took them 
 
 by the hand, 
 And all their thoughts and feelings could 
 
 guess and understand; 
 Who never met an old face without a word or 
 
 smile. 
 Whom he had known in past dayfi, amongst 
 
 the sons of toil. 
 Friend of the poor orphatu, bhe widow in her 
 
 need, 
 Who talked not of charity, but showed it in 
 
 the deed. 
 A helper in all movements, no matter small 
 
 or great, 
 If for the common welfare you never caH'd 
 
 too late. 
 A nobleman by nature, whom all are proud to 
 
 own, 
 A public benefactor, a credit to our town; 
 Of such no panegyric, no fulsome words of 
 
 praise. 
 By kindly hearts are needed, his monument 
 to raise. 
 The language expressed in the above 
 will convince the reaider that Mr. Eccles was 
 a man of talent. Many of his publications, 
 which are easily obtainable, are deserving of 
 preservation. Some of his songs have had to 
 be republished, and in the memories of all who 
 knew him his name will not be forgotten. 
 
 YORKSHIRE SONGS. Leeds, for the 
 Author by Hirst, Brooke and HirBt, n.d. , pages 
 viii., 7-182. 
 
 [Ded. to J. R. Appleton, Durham. Contents, 
 71 pieces. Aar litt'e lad. Deein be inches 
 Grown owd together. T' Weshing Da ay. 
 Poppin t' Question. T' Pop Shop. Wimmine" 
 wark iz never dun. T' poor Beggar Boy. 
 
 Harvest Hcam. Cut vour coit, tc.j 
 
 YORKSHIRE SONGS. Issued in penny 
 numbers, Leeds, J. Hamer. no date; 12 pages 
 each and covers. 
 
 CHARLES GROVE EDWARDS, son oH Sir 
 Henry Edwards, (died December, 1901, aged 
 61). "The Rhine: one of the Competitive 
 Poems for the Harrow Prize, 1861. " Halifax, 
 1861. 
 
 EiLLAND TRAGEDIES. An old manuscript 
 version, purchased by Mr. H. J. Bfirber, 
 Brighouse, for 3,5^., was sold at his death, but 
 I failed to trace the purchaser. However. T 
 had previously printed the copy literatim, 
 prose and verse, in 
 
 THE EILLAND TRAGEDIES. viy.._The 
 Murd<'r.s of Sir Rohcrt Beaumont, of Croshmd, 
 Hugh de Quarniby, of Quarmby, .Tohn de 
 Loc-kwood, of Lockwood, Sir John l;land, 
 senioT, at Brighouse Sir John Eland, junior^ 
 and his son, at Bland, and others, with the 
 
 exploits witli notes, pedigrees and 
 
 e\ii.dfnceis recently brought to light. Edited 
 by J. Horsfrill Turner, 1890. 91 pages. 2s. 
 
 It was first pariiially printed in Beutley- 
 Midgley's. Halifax, 1708, again 1712, again 
 1761. Then by Watson in his '' Halif;i,x, " by 
 Dr. Whitaker in his " Loidis and Elmete, " 
 by Crabtree in his "Halifax," and by Tngle- 
 dew in '' Ballaifls, " but none of them complete. 
 
 The EOland Tragedy was undoubtedly written 
 b">- a locaj man because the topograpliical 
 notices prove this. The copy I used bore the 
 initials J.N. or F.N., a.nd was quite three 
 centuries old. We are also told that it 
 anciently formed the subject for a rustic 
 drama, like the Peace Egg. An old Kirklees 
 nianiii-cript stated "they have a play and a 
 song thereof in the countrv still. " 
 
 SAMUEL ELLIS, organist, born at Halifax. 
 1776; pupil of Stopford, (editor of Chetham's 
 Pstilmody), Cboke of Westminster, and others, 
 wrote — 
 
 A CIRCULAR SYSTEM OF SCALES. 
 
 A MORNING AND EVENING HYMN. 
 
 MS. works on the flute, &c. 
 
 LXXVII. POETS AND RHYMSTERS. (4). 
 
 JOHN FAWCETT, D.D., M.A.. of Wains 
 gate, Brearley Hall, Elwood Hall, HtlKien 
 Bridge, has occupied our attention in articles 
 47 and 48. He was born at Lidget Green, 
 Bradford, in 1740, but spent most of his years 
 in Calderdale, where he died in 1817, July 
 25th. His poetical works are as iinder : — 
 
 "The Death of Eumenio : A Poem." Leeds. 
 G. Wright and Son, 1779, 6d., 40 pages. 
 
 [Ded. to Relatives of William Hudson. 
 Gildersome, dated Brearley Ball, near Hali- 
 fa;x, November, 1779. Mr. Hudson, "Eumenio," 
 died the same month, November. Pages 35- 
 39 Elegiac Verses on the Death of Mr. Wil- 
 liam Greenwood, late of Oxenhope. near 
 Haworth, September 30, 1779. Advertisement 
 of ''Poetic BsL*ays" bv the same Hand, Gd., &c.l 
 
 "THE SICK MAN'S EMPLOY" (London. 
 1774), 8d., dated from Wainsgate, , Halifax. 
 June 1774, contains sundry verses and hymns 
 b.y Mr. F'awcetit interspersed. 
 
 "THEl REIGN OF DEATH, a Poem oc- 
 casioned by the decease of the Rev. James 
 Hartley, late of Haworth, by John Fawcett: 
 .vith ai Funeral Sermon by Wm. Crabtree," 
 Leeds, G. Wright and Sons. 1780, Is., 102 pages.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 12^ 
 
 Part II. on Philander (Adam Holden, Halifax), 
 7 pages. [Poem, 3-38; Epitaphiniu 2 pages.] 
 Sells at Is. 
 
 ''HYMN8, adapted to the Circuinstances of 
 Public Worship and private Devotion." G. 
 
 Wright, Leecfe, for tthe Author, 1782; 288 pages, 
 rimo., 166 hymns. 
 
 "BRIEF SUPPLEMENT TO THE PSALMS 
 AND HYMNS OF ISAAC WATTS, D.D., re- 
 commended by J.F.," Etvv-ood Hall, 1816; 3rd 
 edition, corrected, 32 mo.; London, E. Drake, 
 1827. 
 
 "THE CHRISTIAN'S HUMBLE PLEA for 
 his God and Saviour; in answer to several 
 pamphlets lately published by Dr. Priestley 
 against the Divinity of our Lord Jesus Christ." 
 3rd edition; London, 1781, 6d. pp. viii., 24(644 
 lines). The second edition, 1780, blank verse. 
 
 "POETIC ESSAYS," 6d., dated Brearley 
 Hall, 1/767. 
 
 His hymns are found in nearly all colh'ctions 
 e.g., Religion is the chief. Praise to Thee, How 
 precious is the book. With humble heart and 
 tongue. Blest is the tie, Now in my early dayt>, 
 Thus for my God, &o. 
 
 REV. BENJAMIN FIRTH, founder and 
 minister of the Wyke Congregational Church, 
 was the first to build a mill at Brighouse, in 
 what was after\vard6 cajlled Baines' Square, 
 between Mill-lane and the Canal. He kept a 
 private school at Wyke, amd published some 
 soholai'-tic works besides a "Theological and 
 Poeticail Class Book," which appeared in 1835. 
 
 REV. FREDERICK GARD FLEAY, M.A., 
 Leeds, Hipperholme, Skipton, &c., Grammar 
 Schools; late scholar of Trinity College, Cam- 
 bridge; author of ''Book of Revelationfi," "Eng- 
 lish Grammar." 
 
 ALMOND BLOSSOMS, small 8vo., 1857. 
 
 THE POETRY OF CATULLUS, to which 
 is added the Vigil of Venus, rendered into 
 English by F. G. Fleay, squaxe 8vo.; Leeds, C 
 Kemplay, 1864, pages iv., 47. Preface dated 
 Leeds Grammar School, February, 1864. Index 
 37 pieces. In this book two others are announ- 
 ced, "Hints on Teaching," 'Ballads of Brit- 
 tany," "Master Pieces of t'he Breton Ballads" 
 was printed by F. King, Halifax, 1870, 45 
 Ijages. 
 
 A SHAKESPEARE MANUAL, 1876, 
 2nd edition, by F.G.F., late Head Master of 
 Skipton Grammar School; small 8vo., 1878. 
 
 THREE LECTURES ON EDXTCATION, 
 1883. 
 
 CHRONICLE HISTORY OF THE LIFE 
 AND WORK OF WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE, 
 player, poet, and playmaker, two etchings, 
 1886; published at 15s., 8vo. 
 
 CHRONICLE HISTORY OF THE LONDON 
 STAGE, 1559-1642; 424 pages, demy 8vo.. 1890. 
 Less fchapi 500 printed. 
 
 BIOGRAPHICAL CHRONICLE OF THE 
 
 ENGLISH DRAMA, 1559-1642, 2 volumes, 8vo., 
 nearly 800 pages, 1891; pub. SOs. 
 
 My quondam Hipperholme friend has pro- 
 dme 1 in liis foui' volumes of "Chronicles," 
 books of sterling, standard value. 
 
 JOHN S. FLETCHER, "Son of the Soii," 
 publisher in Bradford and Leede for a short 
 time; author of sundry novels and topographi- 
 cal books. He was born at Halifax in 1863. 
 Besides novels and antiquarian books he hae 
 issued : —EARLY POEIMS," small 8vo., 1882, 
 pub. 2s. 6d.; 1885, Leeds; SELECTIONS FROM 
 WORDSWORTH, edited with Introductory 
 Memoir, 12mo., 1883 (Gardner's parchment lilj- 
 rary. 
 
 He has written several articles on Words- 
 worth, but not yet co'dBcted in volume form; 
 In Wordsworth Country, Wordsworth's Haunts 
 &c. 
 
 ANIMA CHRISTI, small 8vo., 128 pages, 
 Bradford, 1884; 1887, 102 pages. 
 
 DEUS HOMO (a poem), 12mo., 1887. 
 
 HEATHER AND HYACINTH, and fugitive 
 pieces in newspapers and Yorkshire journals. 
 
 POEiMS CHIEFLY AGAINST PESSIMISM 
 London, 1893, 55 pages. Contents, twenty 
 pieces, some attractive Bongs. 
 
 JOSEPH FLOUNDERS wrote "Poetic Tri- 
 fles," printed by J. and B. K. Rogers, Journal 
 Office, Lord-sti-eet, Halifax, 1809, 68 pagef*. 
 
 JOHN FOSTER (already mentioned), the 
 celebrated essayist and Baptist, born at Heb- 
 den Bridge, published "Essays on Poetical 
 Criticism." 
 
 RICHARD FOSTER, Hebden Bridge, pub- 
 lished a "Metrical Tune Book," quarto. 
 
 NATHANIEL FROBISHER, York, booksel- 
 ler and editor, was (if not a native) a descen- 
 dant of the Halifax Frobishers, who will else- 
 where be found mentioned amongst our au- 
 thors. Nathaniel Frobisher's "New Select 
 Collection of Epitaphs, Humorous, Whimsical, 
 Moral and Satyrical, was printed at York be- 
 fore 1800, small octavo; see Davies' York Press. 
 
 WM. GARFORTH, issued at Hebden Bridge 
 in 1852, a duodecimo book — "The Masonic Vocal 
 Manual, comprising Songs, Duets, Glees, &c., 
 with Masonic information." 
 
 W. H. GARLAND, Mus. Bac, succeeded Dr. 
 J. Varley Roberts at Halifax on his removal to 
 Oxford in 1882; succeeded Dr. Monk at York. 
 In 1886 became conductor of Halifax Choral 
 Society, founded 1818. Magnificat and Nunc 
 Dimittis in A. Benedicite, in three keys. 
 
 THE REV. W. GRAHAM, Halifax, previous- 
 ly mentioned, was author of a poem — "Repen- 
 tance, the only condition of final acceptance." 
 
 REV. R. GRAVES, M.A., probably no con- 
 nection with Halifax, except that his book was 
 printed there in 1826, small octavo, with por- 
 trait: ''Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus; 
 — Meditations, translated from the Greek, with 
 Life, Notes, &c.
 
 130 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUIHORS. 
 
 JOHN GREIENWOOD. Halifax and Le*ds. 
 PSALMODY, 4to.. 1838; a thick volume. John 
 Greenwood was electetl by the Let>ds ratepay- 
 ers in July, 1621, after three days' pol', as 
 organist at Leeds Parish Church. He secured 
 2,608 vot«s, Mr. Hopkiiu^on 1,242, Mr. Theaker 
 59. Processions and great commotion took 
 place during those days. 
 
 THOMAS GREENWOOD is said to have 
 been a schoolmasteo- in the Yorkshire part of 
 Todmorden. He was author of "Zeta, Hi'-toric 
 Glimpses of England and her Sons; and other 
 poems." Printed for the author by S. Walton, 
 Todmorden, 1861, small octiivo, pages iv., 113. 
 There ar« nineteen smaller pieces in the vol- 
 
 LXXVIII.— POETS AND EHYMSTEBS.— (5). 
 
 LORD HALIFAX.— This writer has no 
 connection with HIalifoix, exicepi. taking the 
 title held pretviously by the Saviles, and now 
 bv the Woods. 
 
 "miscellanies by the late Rt. Hon. Lord 
 Marquetis of Halifax. 8vo., 1700. Sels at 3s.; 
 edition in 1704 sells at 3fi. 6d. 
 
 Dr. Bentley's Dedication of Horace. to 
 which is iidded a PO'EM in Latin and English 
 INSCRIBEiD TO LORD HALIFAX. [No 
 Yorkshire Connection.] 12mo., Lomlon, 1711, 
 33 pages. Sells at 5s 
 
 THE WORKS and Life of the Rt. Hon. 
 Charles, late Earl of Halifax; portrait, 8vo., 
 1715. Sells at 3s. 
 
 POEMS ON SEVERAL OCCASIONS, with 
 his Lordship's Life and Times. Small 8vo.. 
 1715. Sells at 2s., 4s. 6d. 
 [Conta,!ns the satire, "The Hind and 
 
 Panther, ti-ansversed to the story of the 
 
 Country Mouse and the CiW Mouse."] 
 
 POETfCAL WORKS. 1716; sells at 2s., 
 26. 6d. 
 
 MISCELLANIES IN PROSE AND VERSE; 
 General Resurrection, Satire, Fables, Songs, 
 Epigrams, Epitaphs &c., 1754. Sells at 3s. 6d. 
 
 HALIFAX HYMNOLOGY, See Samuel 
 Knight, Chetham, Bell. Parsons, Lightclifte, 
 
 HYMNS AND SPIRITUAL SONGS from 
 various authors, with some unpublished pieces 
 Halifax, E. Jacobs, 1772, 12mo. 
 
 LiEBSONS SELECTED FROM THEi OLD 
 VERSION OF THE PSALMS; email 8vo. 
 Halifax, E!. .lacobs, 1789. 
 
 "SELECT PORTIONS OF PSALMS" taken 
 from the Old and New Versions, and that of 
 Mr. Merrick; to which are added a FEW 
 HYMNS from approved authors. Compiled 
 for the use of the congregation of Hojy 
 Trinity Church, Halifax. Ha ifax. Ei. 
 Jacobs, 1798. Pages iv., 180; small 8vo. 
 
 [Preface, dated September. 1798. No index._ 
 and authors not named.] 
 
 BHIEF SUPPLEflMFlNT to Psalms and 
 Hymns of Dr. Watts. Recommended by Dr. 
 John Fiawcett, 2nd edition, corix-cted. ^lalj- 
 fax, T. Wiulker, Silver-street. 1816, 102 pages, 
 12ino.. 270 livmns- 
 
 PSALMS " AND HYMNS for the Pari: Ji 
 Church, Halifax, N. WiiitU'v. 1826, 294 pages. 
 ]2m(). 
 
 Ditto, Appendix; Halifax. Whitley and 
 Booth, 1837. 134 pages, 12nio. 
 
 HALIFAX SELECTION OF HYMNS, a 
 Supplememi: to Dr. Watts. Halifax. Whitley 
 and Booth, 1834, 12mo., 520 hymns. 
 
 SELECT PORTIONS, &c., for use at Holy 
 Trinity Church, Halifax, 3i-d edition. Hali- 
 fax. E. Jacobs, 1805; iv., 180 pages, plus 8 
 for index, but in .aiuthors' names. 
 
 Fifth edition, l&M, Ho!den, pri titer, pp. iv. 
 180, viij. 
 
 Sixth edition, 1823, Holden, printer, pp., 
 iv., 180, viii. 
 
 COLLEl'ITON OF HYMNS FOR THE 
 CONGREGATION 01 LIGHTCLIFFE 
 
 CHAPEL. 3vd edition, 1819, 74 pages. Hali- 
 fax, EL Jacobs. 
 
 PSALMS AND HYMNS, selected from ap- 
 prov^ed authoi's, for the Parish Church of 
 Halifax. First edition 1826. 
 
 With Appendix 2nd edition, 1829. Halifax, 
 N. Whiiiley; pp. iv., 294. 
 
 With Appendix, 4th edition, 1837. Halifax, 
 Whitley and Booth, pages i)v., 292. Pr^tace 
 dated April 21, 1826. Index of first lines, but 
 no authors' names, thus spoiling a good hymn- 
 book. 
 
 Appendix. i eparate'y, 32mo., j837, IS-ipp. 
 New edition, 1838, 32mo. 
 
 Edition, 1^,43. The Appendix has also a 
 separate title pa^e; pages 191 x 94. 
 
 [Fifuh] edition, 1847. Halifax, Whitley 
 and BootJi. 2o9 pages Psalms and Hyiaus, 
 x'.ppr^ndix to above, new editun; Halifax, 
 Whitley and Booth. 1847, 112 pas'es. 
 
 Edition 1856 (erroneously ^'iven a.^ Fifth on 
 the title page); with appendix. Halifax, 
 
 Whitley and Booth, piages 191 x 94. 
 
 Sixth edition. Wbitlev and Booth, 1861, pp. 
 191 X 94. 
 
 HYMNS AND SPIRITUAL SONGS com- 
 pc&ed frjm prophetic writings of Joanna 
 Southcott, by Philip PtiHen. London, 1813, 
 pages X., 223. 
 
 [Not a Halifax book, but etamped for Soiith- 
 cottian Chapel, where Sion Independent 
 Chapel now strands.] 
 
 SELECTION OF HYMNS designed as a 
 Supplement to Dr. Watts. (Rev. El. Pansons.) 
 Halifax, 1819. Th.ird edition, Halifax, 1828. 
 
 PSALMS, &c., (Also Prayer Book of same 
 date) 180S, Halifax, Holdem and Dowson.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 131 
 
 HALIFAX MUSICAL FESTIVAL. 
 
 HISTOKICAL RECORD of the Halifiijc 
 Musical Feistivnl held September 29, 30, and 
 Octobei- 1. 1830. in the Parish Churcli, for 
 the Benefit of the General Dispensary, to 
 wiiich is added an aeooiint of a Ball^ and an 
 introduction, with a stavcuient of accounts, 
 &c. Halifax, N. Whitley, "Chronicle" Office, 
 1830, 4to; 107 pages. Sells at 8s. 6d. 
 HALIFAX SUNDAY SCHOOL JUBILEES. 
 
 Hymns to be sung at the Celebration of the 
 Halifax S.S.J., in the Piece Hall, on Wednes- 
 day, September 14, 1831; 8 pages. Halifax. 
 
 Hymns at successive gatherings every 
 
 five veaas. 
 
 PROGRAMME OF HYMNS, &c., 
 
 Seventh Com memo ration in the Piece 
 
 HaU, Whit-Tuesday, May 22. 1866. 
 
 D/^to. — 8th Commemoration, May 30, 1871 
 
 Ditto.— 9th, .iuiit 6, 18:6. 23 pages. CEN- 
 TENARY, 1880, 28 pp. 
 
 Ditto. — Commemorations, 1885, 1890. 
 
 THE YORKSHIRE 'MUSICAL MISCEL- 
 LANY; comprising an elegant selection of 
 tlie most admired songs in the English 
 Language. Set to Music. Halifax, E. 
 Jacobs. 1800. Pages viii., 232. Bevvickian 
 tailpieces. 
 
 [Contents — 110 songs; toasts, two pages. 
 Neither Authors' nor composers' names given. 
 "God saye great George our king. 
 Long live our noble king, 
 God i?aive vhe king." 
 The piecies are general, not local: drinking, 
 amatory, naval and war songs. "The Chapter 
 of Kings" — The Romans in Eingland they once 
 did sway, is attributed to a Yorkshire School- 
 master. Finishes \vith — "God save Charlotte 
 our Queen."] Sells at 5s., 4s., lOs., 2is. 6cl., 
 3s. 6d., Gs. 
 
 SPIRITUAL HARP, a Collection of Hymns, 
 Sengs, Anthems, Chants and Choruses for the 
 Choir, Congreigation and Social Circle [intro- 
 duced into Halrfa/X for the Spiritua ist Meet- 
 ings, but noti a local book,] by J. M. Peebles 
 and J. O. Baj-reitt. London, 1875. 262 page.-. 
 
 "HALIFAX HARMONIC SOCIETY" Rules, 
 14 pages, 1795. E. Jacobs, printer. 
 
 ''Selection, with Rules of the Harmonic 
 Society, 8 pages, 1793, B. Jacobs, printer. 
 
 HALIFAX PIECE HALL. A broadsheet was 
 printed by E. Jacobs for the opening of the 
 Manufacturers' Hall, Halifax. January 2, 1779, 
 },iving the description and cost, and a Song 
 enng at the opening: "When Adam and bis 
 consort Eve/' 48 linee, besides the chotus 
 four lines. 
 
 WESLEY'S HYMN BOOK, 570 pages, print- 
 ed by Nicholson, Halifax, c. 1820. 
 
 CLERGYMAN'S CHOICE OF A WIFE, &c. 
 Halifax, 1738; see Hotten's Catalogue, p. 299. 
 
 Etching of a Female Ballad Singer, in 
 leathern dress, UMken from life, by W. Wil- 
 liams, Halifax, 1759; reproduced in Yorks. 
 Anthology (Turner), Vol. I. 
 
 THE BRITISH SPY.— One day as I rambled 
 across Kingston Park : ballad of 50 lines. 
 Haifax, E. Jacobs, c. 1800. 
 
 RECREATIONS; poenit^, 30 pages, Halifax, 
 Holden arid Dowson, printers; c. 1803. 
 
 INTEiRBSTING LIFE of Gustavus Vagha, 
 written by himself, with poems on various 
 subjects, portrait, 12mo. Halifax. 1812. 
 
 NARRATIVE OF THE LIFE of Olaudah 
 Lquano, the African, writ'oen by huimself to 
 which is added various poems, &c., &c 12mo 
 Hailifax, 1812. 
 
 CHRISTMAS PRESENT FOR YOUNG 
 PERSONS, containing Poetical Allusions to 
 Onr Saviour's Life and Sufferings &c Hali- 
 fax, 1823. 
 
 HALIFAX CRIBS IN 1830: A Round for 
 five voices by J. Pudding and Co., n.u., 4 
 pages, music. 
 
 REPORT OF THE, PRINCIPAL SPEECHES 
 AND SONGS at the Great Whig-RadiciiJ 
 Banquet at Halifax, Odd-Fellows' Hall 
 February 3, 1853. Leeds, Mo.xon and Walker' 
 22 pages. Satirical. 
 
 [The Songs are— The Vicar of Leeds, Ak- 
 royd's song— To be a great friend, Sir Charles 
 Wood's song— There are bores, Frank Cross- 
 ley's song— When first I began, and nine 
 others, including the Rev. Enoch Weller's— -A 
 persecuted man I stand, and Michael Stocks', 
 I am a double brewer. 
 
 Pedlar's fly-sheet : —The man that could not 
 get warm. All you who are fond; The Rose of 
 Allandale, The moon was fair. Printed for 
 W. Midgley, Russel Street, Halifax. One page 
 4to. 
 
 THE BOY BISHOP, a ballad of Old Hali- 
 fax, dedicated to the members of St. Sebiis- 
 tian's Guild, Halifax. 8vo. Halifax 1877. 
 
 ANNIE LINN, the Moorland Flower, a 
 poem; Leeds, 1866. Dated Halifax, January 
 1866. This was written by JOHN HARTLEY;' 
 see postar. 
 
 DOLLY'^'S GAON, (Pollv's Gaon) see "EZRA 
 DOYLE." 
 
 STANNARY CHAPBL PRIZE POEMS: 
 Sheet of three columns. Subject "Home." 
 Poems by H. H. Bowman, Edwin Lund 
 Thomas Tiffany, 187- . 
 
 STANNARY CHAPEL PRIZE POEMS. 
 1872: Poems by H. H. Bowman, Leah Town- 
 imd. Grace ELlis Wharton. 
 
 TRIUMPH OF FAITH, by "Preceptor." 10 
 pages, 2d. 1825, Thomas Walker, printer. 
 Halifax. 
 
 BLAIR'S GRAVE, 36 pages, 1815, Halifax, 
 T. Walker.
 
 i 
 
 132 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 THE! PRINCIPLEiS OF THE CHRISTIAN 
 RELIGION, in PLain and Eimey Verse; by 
 Pliillip J)oddiklge. Halifax. H. T. Rogers, 
 1832 ;J2mo., 29 pages. 
 
 A CABINET OF JEWELLS FOR THE 
 CHILDREN OF GOD, by S. DEiACON (? a 
 Yorkshiremau.) Halifax, Nifholson and Wil- 
 son, 1838. 32nio., 128 piUges. [NICHOLSON 
 was edifcoT of poetical works, as for example, 
 next item.] 
 
 THE SACRED GARLAND; or the Christ- 
 ian's Daily Delight; comprising a text of 
 Scripture, an Anecdote and an illustration; 
 itaid Poetry for every day in the year. Hali- 
 fax Nicholson and Wilson, 1843, li8mo., pp. 
 It.,' 360; (by W. NICHOLSON.) Nicholson's 
 firm removed to' Wiikefield, whei-e they still 
 carry on a flourishing business. 
 
 THEI GENERAL RECITER, a uniqi;e selec- 
 tion of the most admired and popular Read- 
 ings and Recitationis, &c., frontispiece and 
 plates by George Crunishank (one by Robert 
 C). small Bvo., Halifax, 1846. 
 
 This first edition, unknown to Reid and 
 Marchmont, sells for 21s. 
 
 NIXON'S ORIGINAT CHESHIRE 
 
 PROPHECY; pamphlet in doggerel verse. 
 Halifax, n.d. 
 
 THE FARMER'S BOY by Robert Bloom- 
 field, printed by Whitley and Booth, Halifax, 
 1835, 175 pages. 
 
 MILNER AND SOWERBY, the celebrated 
 Halifax printers, ha^-e been pioneers in pub- 
 lishing cheap editions of Standard works in- 
 cluding our national poets; including as 
 follows : 
 
 ROBERT BTJBNS, Poetical Works, with a 
 Memoiir of the Author'© Life, and a Glossary; 
 32mo., Halifax, William Milner, 1840, pages 
 xvi., 368. 
 
 ROBEiRT BURNS; Complete Works, with 
 an account of his Life, and a criticism on his 
 Writings; to whiioh aire prefixed some Ob- 
 servations on the Character and Condition of 
 the Scottish Peasantry, by James Currie, with 
 Glossary and portrait. 8vo., Halifa,x, 1842. 
 Sells at 2b. 
 
 ROBERT BURNS, Complete Works with 
 Life. &c., by James Currie, M.D., por- 
 trait. Halifax, Milner and Sowerby, 8vo., 
 1857, pages xcviii., 260. 
 
 ROBERT BURNS, iimiother of Currie's 
 edition, 1859, 8vo., portrait; sells at 3s. 6d. 
 
 ROBERT BURNS, other editions alter 
 Currie, small 8vo., no date. Sells at Is.. 
 Is. 6d. 
 
 Another edition has eight steel plates, pub- 
 lished at 2s. 9d. and 3s. 6d. 
 
 ROBERT BLOOMFIEILD: The Farmer's 
 Bov. (18.35.) 
 
 LORD BYRON; Select Works; Hours of 
 Idleness, Einglish Bards and Scotch Reviewers. 
 Cain a mystery, &c., and Life of the Author. 
 
 f2mo., Halifax, William Milner, 1840; pages 
 xii., 372; portrait. Sells at 4s. 6d. 
 
 LORD BYRON; poetical works, with Life 
 and Coi)ious NotoH. Family edition; small 
 8vo., 1865, Mi'iH'i' and Sowerby; pages xv., 
 702. 
 
 LORD BYRON; various other editions by 
 the sime puhlisliers; also in three distinct 
 volumas. 
 
 S. BUTLER'S HUDIBRAS; Halifax Cottago 
 Librarv edition; published at Is. 
 
 BLAIR, GRAY AND DODD; Cotlsige 
 Library, Is. 
 
 SAMUEL TAYLOR COLERIDGE, Poetical 
 and Dramatic Works, with Life of the Author. 
 A new edition, Halifax, Milner and Sowerby, 
 1857. pages xx., 430. Frontispiece. 
 
 WILLIAM COWPEIR'S Poems. 
 
 JOHN DRYDEN'S Works; 2 Vols. 
 
 MRS. HEMANS. 
 
 THE POETICAL WORKS OF REGINALD 
 HBBER, late Bishop of Calcutta. Frontispice 
 portrait. Haifax, Milner and Co., n.d., 
 pages xxxviii., 218. 
 
 [The Bishop was born at Mialpas, 1783, 
 but his father and ajicestors resided at Mar- 
 ton-in-Craven.l 
 
 SAMUEL JOHNSON, LL.D., Lives of the 
 most eminent English Poets; with critical 
 oibsei-vations on their works. 2 vols., small 
 8vo; pages 468. and 437. Halifax, 1835. Sells 
 at 2s., 3s. 6d., 3s., 2is. 6d. 
 
 JOHN KEATS, Poems. 
 
 HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW; 
 Poetical Works. Haiifax, Milner and Sower- 
 by, 32mo., pp. ex., 402. 
 
 JOHN MILTON'S Poetical Works, with 
 Life of the AuthOT by Elijah Fen ton. 32mo., 
 frontispiece, pages xiv., 431. 1859; lUilner 
 and Sowerby. 
 
 PARADISE LOST, Poem in Twelve Books, 
 by JOHN MILTON, with Life of the Author. 
 Halifax, printed (by Hiar'jley and W<ifker) foi- 
 W. Milner. 1835 Pages viii.. 304. [The Life 
 pp. iii. — vii., is signed by Elijah Fenton, Staf- 
 fordshire poet, died 1730, and is followed by 
 Andrew Marvel's poem on Paradise LoKt. 
 Good type in this edition.] 
 
 Other editions, various sizes, since; includ- 
 ing Cottage Liibrarv edition at Is. 
 'I'HO'^IAlS MOORE, Poems, two vols. 
 HANNAH aiOREI; Poetical Works; con- 
 sisting of Saci-ed Dramas. Baiilads. Hymns, 
 Epitaphs and Inscriptions. Halifax, n.d., 
 pages xxix., 198 x 214. Froniaspieoe. 
 
 A. POPE'S Works. 3 vols., Cottage Library, 
 Is. per vol. 
 E'. A. POEl. Poems. Cottage Librarv at Is. 
 POPE'S HOMER'S ILIAD. 
 SIR WALTER SCOTT, five volumes. Cot- 
 tage Library at Is. each. Also larger editions 
 P. B. SHELLEY; three volumes, Cottage 
 Llibra.rv at Is. each.
 
 HAXIPAX BOOKS AND ATTrHGRS. 
 
 13S 
 
 ALso Poetical Works. 8 steel engravings, 
 Halifax, 1865, small Bvo. " Sells at 4s. 6d. 
 
 WILLIAM SHAKEKPBARE, Complete 
 Works, consisting of his Plays and Poems, 
 with a critical preface by D'r. Johnson; liife 
 of the Ani'hor. glossary; new edition, Hali- 
 fax, Milner and Sowerby, 1860, pages xxiv., 
 742; imperial Bvo., portrait. Elditions, 1858, 
 &c. Sell at 2s. 6d. 
 
 JAMBS THOMSON'S Seasons. 
 
 WILLIAM WORDSWORTH'S poems. 2 
 vols., Cottage Library at Is. each, and other 
 editionB. 
 
 HEINRY KIRK WHITE. Cottage Library, 
 Is. 
 
 RE;V. W. WALTEKiS {> Yorkshireman), 
 edited for Messrs. Miner and Sowerby, Pearls 
 of Sacred Poetry; The Sacred Garland, three 
 series; Divine Garland, &c. 
 
 EDWARD YOUNG, LL.D. 
 
 COMPLAINT, OR NIGHT THOUGHTS on 
 Life, Death, and Immort.;:ility To which is 
 added a piaraphi*ase on part of the Book of 
 Job. li2mo., Halifivx, W. Milner, 1835; p.p. xii, 
 312. 
 
 NIGHT THOUGHTS. Halifax, for Hartley 
 and Walker, 1837; printed by H. Spiuk, 
 Leeds; frontispiece, pp. iv.. 283. 
 
 NIGHT THOUGHTS, 32mo., Haifax, Milner 
 and Sowerby, 1858, 262 pages. 
 
 Collections of Poems; printed at Halifax. 
 Milner and Sowerby: — 
 
 GEMS OF POETRY, 2 vols., Cottage Library. 
 
 POEIMS FOR ALL THEI YEAR. 
 
 POETICAL KEIEPSAKE. 
 
 SACRED HARP, 2 vols. 
 
 OLNEY HYMNS. 
 
 LOVEE'S OFFEIRING. 
 
 POETRY OF LOVEi. 
 
 POETICAL GIFT BOOK. 
 
 WEDDING GIFT. 
 
 NURSERY RHYMES. 
 
 EVERGREEIN GIFT BOOK. 
 
 FIRST LOVEI AND OTHER POEMS. 
 
 FORGET ME NOT. 
 
 HEARH^'S EiASEi. 
 
 HOURS OF THOUGHT. 
 
 I LOVEI BUT THEiE, kc. 
 
 LANGUAGE! AND POETRY OF FLOWEiRS. 
 
 MY POETIC COMPANION. 
 
 ORANGE BLOSSOMS. 
 
 POEiTIC GIFT OF FRIEiNDSHIP. 
 
 POETRY OF THE AFFECTIONS, 32mo., 
 1861, pages xv., 175. 
 
 THE TOUR OF DR. SYNTAX IN SEARCH 
 OF THEI PICTURESQUE. A Poem. Hali- 
 fax, Milner and Co., n.d. 256 pagec*. with 
 frontispiece. 
 
 LXXIX.-POETS AND RHYMSTERS. (6). 
 
 REfV. ARTHUR VINE HALL, son of Rev. 
 Arthur Hall, born at Ludde-nden Foot. 
 Two other poetical works by him have been 
 previously mentioned. 
 
 PO'EIM'S: Scaiborough. John Hagyard, u.d., 
 60 pages. , 
 
 Dedicated to George Maodonald, LL.D.. 
 preface dated Scaj-borough, March. 1889. 
 Contents, 18 pieces. Mr. Hall was Congrega- 
 tional Minister at Scarborough, but is now 
 at Cape Town. The Rev. Newman Hall was 
 his uncle. 
 
 S. B. HALL was author of. THE TEST OF 
 FAITH; ISRAFiL A WARNING TO BRL 
 TAIN and other Poems. Halifax. Whitlev 
 and Booth. 1839. Pages vii., 2.56. 
 
 [Prefoice dated Skipton, May, 1839. Con- 
 tents—Test of Faith 1—70, Israel 71—166, 
 Cholera 167—180, Psalms paraphrased (8)^ 
 Miscellaneous Poems 205 — ^^256.] 
 
 JOHN HARTLEY. Born at Halifax Oct. 
 19, 1839. A portrait and biography appears 
 in the "Yorkshire Bibliographer." ANNIE 
 LINN; Thp Moorland Flower; small 8vo.. 
 18R6: ptiVifthed anonvmously, .52 pages, print- 
 ed at Leeds by C. Goodall. 
 
 ORIGINAL ILLUMINATED CLOCK AL- 
 MANACK, Halifax, 1867; afterwards (to the 
 nresent .vear) by W. Nicholson, Wakefield, 
 Dialect stories and poems. The issuee 
 for 1875-6 were edited by Jas. Burnley, and 
 1873-4 by E. Haihton. 
 
 YORKSHIRE DITTIEIS, edited by William 
 Dearden. Wakefield, 1868, 12mo. 
 
 YORKSHIRE DITTIEIS. Fir.st Series; (2nd 
 edition). Wakefield, W. Nicholson and Sons, 
 n.d., 143 page®. Is.. 12mo. [Jntrodnction : 
 Yorkshire Ditties, 1st Vol. being out of 
 print, a revised edition now issued. Bite 
 Bigger, To th' Swallow, Plenty o' brass, I'h' 
 little stranger, Babby burds, Wayvin music. 
 That's a fact. Stop at hooam Short timer, 
 Ffet 'oth Booart throo Pndsey, Uncle Ben. 
 Old Bachelor's etory, Aght o* wark. Another 
 Babby. Little black hand, Lily's groan. 
 Native Twang, Shoo'si thi sister. Persevere,. 
 Roadside flower, a*nd prose bits. 
 
 YORKSHIRE! DITTIES. Second Series. 
 Wakefield, W. Nicholson and Sons, n.d., 
 143 pages. Is. 12mo. 
 
 [Ded. to Richard Clierry, C.B.] Th' Better 
 Pai-t, Done Agean, Latter Wit My Gron. 
 fayther's Days, Heart Broken, Taa Daisy, A 
 Bad Sooart, All we had. Give it em hot. Th'' 
 honest hard worker, Niver Heed Sing on, 
 What it is to be a mother, Sooap, Come thi 
 ways, .Jenny, There's mich expected, Strange
 
 134 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 S*ooa.ry, 'J'ake Heart, Did yo' Iver, Olden 
 Christmas iiiorniiiK, IJiH.V lUunble's bargain, 
 liejected, Duffin Jonny, Lost Love, Tli' traitle 
 sop. To let, A hawporth; prose pieces i'oUovv.] 
 
 A SHBAF FROM THE MOORLAND: A 
 Ck)lleotion of Original poeme. Waketield, 
 Wm. Nicholson and Son, n.d., 184 pages. 
 
 [Ded. to Nicholson Brothers, publishers, 
 1880. -Contents at the end, Annie Linn, the 
 MoorlaJid Flower, amd 64 shorter pieces,— 
 Daftydowmlilly, Eliza, Bonny Nellie, Twins, 
 Snow in May, The Bells, Hope on, Licensed 
 to Sell, Peter the pieman. &c.l 
 
 JOHN HARTLEIY'S Yorkshire Christmas 
 Annual, 1879. (Prose and poems). 
 
 PEOSrSrVB poems and Startling Stories. 
 Bradford, 1876, 128 pages. 
 
 FRTEIND FOR THEI FESTIVE SEASONS, 
 Christmas Annual 1879. AVakefield. large 
 8vo., 66 pp. 
 Hartley's prose works are numerous and very 
 popxilar, especially the dialect stories, — Seets 
 i' London. Seats i' Paris, Seets i' Blackpool, 
 Grimes' Trip to America, &c.; Yorkshire 
 Puddin, Many i\ Slilp, A Rolling Stone. 
 Various editions in books and pamphlets are 
 regularly being issued. 
 
 Undoubtedly he hr.is the greatest popularity 
 of any Yorkshire writer, and his dialect 
 poems certainly place him first in that line. 
 When living in Halifax he was engaged as a 
 worstedndesigner at Akroyd's Mill ; for a short 
 time he kept a public-hou&e in Brn/dford, and 
 gave public recntations at various places. 
 For some .ye>ars he has been hid away from 
 the public except by the issue annually of the 
 inimita.ble "Clock Almanack." 
 
 EDMUND HATTON, Bradford. wrote 
 Fewsee Leets, Chrissie, Dahn in a cellar, 
 &c., and was editor of the Clock Almanack in 
 1875-6. James Bland, Halifax, was editor of 
 the fir sit issue, 1865. (See John Hartley.) 
 
 REV. THOMAS HAWKINS, Warley. has 
 been previously noticed. He piibliehed 
 
 ASTRO-THEOLOGY; a poem, and the 
 Solar System morally improved. 1827, 10 
 pages, 12mo. 
 
 THE LOO'SANDER TRACT, consisting of 
 Miscellaneous Pieces in Prose and Veree. by 
 Loosander Laurestina. Halifax, P. K. Hol- 
 den. 1818. 
 
 [Title page. Address at W(arley) C(hapel) 
 on Princess Charlotte, 1—6; Emeouragenient, 
 poem, 1 — 2; Seventeen Missionary HymnB 
 (original), 1 — 8; C. Cayley's poem and Eteho, 
 1—2; Reflections on Sons of God, prose, with 
 two poems, 1— S, Intellect or Mind of Man, 
 and Rochester, poems, 1 — 8; Reflections, prose 
 
 1 — 8; Intellect, part 2, poem, 1 — 4; Faith, 
 poems and hymns, 1—8; Eirrata, 1 i>age. 
 Sermons announced for Januar.v — March I8l9, 
 1 page. Meaning of Loosander, and poem, 1 
 pag'P-J 
 
 The Rev. Thomas Hawkins, from Ailsbury; 
 ordained in 1796; resigned Warley Independ- 
 ent Chapel, near Halifax, lti23; died l-obni- 
 ary 9, 1838. I have a photograph vv^n of 
 his portrait by Miss Biancker, of Vprk. 
 Mr. Milne, of Calverley, has the original 
 picture. 
 
 JAMES HEAPS, Rhodes-street, Halifax: 
 
 VOICE FROM THE: IMAGE BREAKER 
 ("ICONOCLAST,") on Has Man a Soul? 
 Halifax, 1859. id., 8 pages; Crabtree and 
 Son, printer. 
 
 WILLIAM HEATON, bora at LuddeucUn 
 m 1805, died at Halifax, 1871. He was a 
 oa.rpet weaver, until old age, when he was a 
 caretaker at the Peoi>le's Park, Halifax. He 
 died August 14, 1871, and was buried (as 
 stated on the funeral card now before me) at 
 Christ Cliurch, Mounii Pel'on. On this card 
 a-re 24 lines, beginming: — "Take back the 
 harp, written to his memory by John Hartley 
 probably. He contributed a story to Hol- 
 royd's Bradfordian, poems to Country Words, 
 (Batley), and local newspapers. His "Ould 
 Malley's Voluntine" was a, favourite poem in 
 the days of "Penny Readings." My good 
 old friend Abraham Holroyd gives a very 
 simple account of a visits to his brother-poet 
 at Halifax. "In the Autumn of the yes^.r 
 1861, I was one day in Halifax on businetis 
 and having done, I found that I could not 
 return with my third-cla*5s ticket to Brad- 
 ford for two hours. I therefore decided to 
 hunt up Mr. WilHam Heaton, of whom I had 
 heard much fronv my friends, Messrs. Thos. 
 and Richard Nicholson. On enquiring, I was 
 told that I should ].robabl.v meet with him in 
 the little park which Sir Francis Crossley had 
 presented to the people of Halifax, and of 
 which William was then the keeper. On 
 reaching the park I looked round, and pre- 
 sently spied a man sitting on one of the 
 benches, and on speaking to hiim I found he 
 was the one I was in search of. He was slim 
 in person, and appeared to be between fifty 
 and sixty years of age. His countenance ^^-i^ 
 exceedingly pleasant, and on my telling him 
 my name we were chatting awa^y in a moment 
 as if we had been acquainted all our lives. 
 " Come to my home in Green Lane, " he said, 
 "and I will show you my manuscrpts and 
 we will have a long talk together."
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 135 
 
 When we arrived iit the door of the cottage, 
 he took the key out of his pocket and opened 
 it. He then told me that he had been t-;. ite 
 married, and had had two children by his 
 first wife, bnt all, he said, were then dead, 
 and he was leift alone in his old age. The 
 fire was ont in the grate when we entered, 
 and the room had little furniture in it and 
 indeed 'ooked dreary. On the walls, which 
 were only whitewashed, whole poems and odd 
 verses were scribbled in pencil on all sides of 
 US. These, he said, were his manuscripts, 
 and had been written there at the time of 
 their first composition, and afterwards put on 
 paper, when wanted for the press. He had 
 published, with the help of friends by sub- 
 scription, two volumes of his writings. 
 These 1 bought of him. Tlie first is eiititJod 
 "The Flowers of Calderdale," 1847; and the 
 second, "The Old Soldier; The Wandering 
 Lover; and other Poems." 1857. A very nice 
 portrait of the author 'is appended to the 
 latter volume, but I do not recognise it os a 
 good likeness. 
 
 I found the poems on the walls of the 
 cottage pure in sentiment and expression, and 
 almost perfect in rh.vthm; but the spellijig 
 was that of an illiterate person, and there 
 wail not the leajsti attempt at punctuat.'on. 
 This ma.(le me wonder how he had got his 
 books into order, but he told me that some 
 friends had assisted h'im in their prepara- 
 tion; Mr. Wm. Dearden, author of ''The Star 
 Seer, " being one of them, who lived at "The 
 Hollins," Wairley. " His first volume had 
 b°en of no benefit to him." he said. anl 
 nine''!y-five of his subscribers, on whom he re- 
 lied, declined taking the copiep. His second 
 volume was dedicated to the late .Tohn Crnr-s- 
 ley. of Manor Heath, near Halifax; and the 
 aruthor, by request, has given an extremely 
 interesting account of his own life; valuable 
 as a record of his piinsuit of knowledge under 
 difPcultfes, and of his attachment amidst all 
 his povertv and afflictions to the compnnion- 
 ship of the Muses. As an introduction, is 
 appended the last poem written by Bernard 
 Barton, and which was sent to the atithor. 
 
 William Heaton lived ten years after my 
 visit to him, and died in the 14th of Aiigust, 
 1871. and is buried at Christ Church. Blount 
 Pellon. Halifax. As he was born in 180.5. at 
 the bei^utiful and secluded village of ludclen- 
 den, he would be 65 years of age. 
 
 THE 01 D SOLDTFJT?; THE W.ANDERINO 
 LOVER and other Poems, together with a 
 Sketch of the Author's Life. Publishe;] hy 
 request. Halifax, T. and W. Birtwhii'tle. 
 1857. Pages xxiv., 204, small 8vo. 
 
 [Portrait frontispiece Ded. io John Cross- 
 ley, J. P., Preface dated Green Lane, Halifax, 
 1857. Contents, 86 pieces: Hclmfirth Flood, 
 Cal'derdale Po<nns, Cuilingworth, Kirkstall. 
 Natural Scenery, .Moral Pieces. Poem by 
 Beamard Barton. Life — born at Luddenden, 
 February, 1805.] 
 
 LINEIS ON ANCIENT FORESTRY. 1814. 
 broi'idside. ''Green Leaves and Sprigs of 
 Heather." Is., annoiinced; 20O pages. 
 
 FLOWERS OF CALDERDALE, Poems with 
 Notes, December, 1847. 2fe., Bvo. 
 ["Christmas has come" is a beautiful poem.] 
 
 CLIPPINGS FROM THE HEDGES, or 
 Sketches from Yorkshire Life. No. 4. Th' 
 O^ild Maid's Dream; (o which is added Ewer 
 Tom and hie Leather Britches. Halifax, 
 Baiildon and Son, 1866. 16 pages each, Id. 
 
 No. 1, Visit to th' Thump. 
 
 No. 2, Th' Oiild Bachelor. 
 
 No. 3 Th' Onld Bachelor. 
 
 HBBDEN BRIDGE. "The Masonic Vocal 
 Manual, comprising songs, duets, glees, etc. 
 together with valuable Masonic information." 
 Small 12mo., Hebden Bridge, W. Garforth, 
 [1852.] Anonymous. 
 
 J. HELLIWHLL, Halifax, wrote 
 
 COITNTY RHYMER, containing the names 
 and pO'Sitions on the Map of all the Counties 
 in the Dnited Kingdom, in verse. 1898. 
 
 SIR Vv^TLLIA]\r HERSCHEL, LL.D., F.R.S., 
 born at Hanover November 15, 1738, son of a 
 musician. Joined the H&noverian Guards' 
 band and came to Durham about li755. He 
 was organist at Halifax Parish Church until 
 1766, when he removed to Bath, where takinr>; 
 up astronomy he discovered Franus or 
 Herschel. He then became Royal Astronomer 
 at ,£400 a year, and abandoned mTisic as a 
 profession. Havdn visited him at Slough in 
 1792. He died August 23, 1822. 
 
 Symphony for Orchestra and two Military 
 ConcertOiS were published by him. 
 
 [Stopfoixl succeeded Herschel at Bali- 
 fax aind held the post fifty years.] 
 
 REV. OLIVER HEYWOOD. B.A., bom at 
 Little Lever, near Bolton; ejected from Coley 
 Chapel in 1662. founded Nonconformity at 
 Northowram and elsewhere in Yorkshire. 
 
 Poems in Vol. I. of "Diaries," edited by 
 J. Horrfall Turner; pages 39. 130. 222. 
 
 Anagram on 0. Heywood — O Ro, h'de you 
 well; "My Sou''s a hunted roe," &c. 130 
 lines, page 213. "Diaries." 
 
 ROBERT HEiYWOOD, of Heywood, Lan- 
 cashire poet. See James Crossley, for Chef- 
 ham Societv. 1869. 
 
 TOM HINCHCLIFFE. celebrated vocalist, 
 born a)t Stainland, March 20. 1820; worked 
 with his father as a tailor until 24. His
 
 136 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUl^HORS. 
 
 father and five- of Tom's brothers were i,'oocl 
 musicians. Tn July, 1843, he married Mifis 
 Holroyd. of Rastrick. About 18^18 he was ap- 
 pointed liass-singer M Leods Paiish Church; 
 ami I)<>canie known as the ''!,Meac Yorkshire 
 basso." With Mr. Inkensall and Mrs. Sun- 
 derland he was popular throughout the 
 country, and sang before the Queen. After 
 the death of his two daughters in 1856, lie 
 left Leeds, and became Militlia bandmanler 
 at Hull. ' but foTir years later he tool^ the 
 ■Railway Hotel, Brighouse, which he held 
 four years, and then managed the Talbot 
 Hotel in Halifax. In 1870 he took charge of 
 an inn at Gaaixtolme, which he left in 
 1879. He died at Halifax, May 12, 1880. 
 
 JOSEPH COCKIN HOATSON (grandson of 
 the Rev. .Joseph Cockin, of Halifax,) ac- 
 countant and sharebroker, edited with the 
 Rev. Robert Bell a book of hymns at Hali- 
 fax. Afterwards he was a clerk at Crossley's 
 Carpet Works, Dean Clough, Halifax. 
 
 JANEI AISTN HODGSON published 
 
 A LEAF ON THE CURRENT. Halifax, T. 
 and W. Birtwhistle. 1873, pages xxiv.. 16h, 
 12mo. 
 
 [Errata slip. Dedication to Rev. J. Moore, 
 St. Mary's, Halifax. Subscribers. Contents 
 —poems on Nature 10. Seasons 5, Saored -^u'- 
 jects 6, miscellaneous .50; preface dated Hali- 
 fax, October. 1873.] 
 
 GElORGEl HOGARTH, editor of the "Hali- 
 fax Guardian/' fajther of Mrs. Char'ep 
 Dickens. 
 
 WHITE ROSE OF YORK, a Midsummer 
 Anmial. edited by Geo. H., prose and verse. 
 Halifax. Whitley and Booth. 18.34. pages 
 xiii., 336, 12mo. Sells at 2s. Gd. 
 
 IMEMOTRS OF THE OPE/RA in Italy, 
 France, Germany, and Englaiid; 2 VoIp., 
 London, small 8vo., 1851; gells at 3s. 
 
 Ei. HOLDS WORTH: PHARSALIA AND 
 PHILIPPA. or the two Philippi in Virgil's 
 Georgics. attempted to be explained and re- 
 conciled to History. 4to.. 1742. Sells at 2fi., 
 3s. 6d. 
 
 REMARE:S AND DTSSEfRTATTONS ON 
 VIRGIL, with some other Classical Observa- 
 tions, with Additional RemarkK by Mr. 
 Spence. Thick 4to., 1768. 
 
 It is only assumed that he was a Halifax 
 man. 
 
 JOHN HOLDSWORTH. see Houldsworth. 
 
 ISRAEL HOLROYD wrote " THE SPTRITIT- 
 AL MAN'S COMPANION, containing great 
 variety of Chants and Anthems, also Times 
 to the different M^a'=nres of the Psalmr." 
 Third edition. 1733. 8vo. ; f.<-1]s .-,+ .5s. 
 
 Fifth edition, with large additions never 
 
 before printed, frontispiece, 1753. 8vo., 
 sells at 2s. 6d. 
 
 Edition printed at Halifax, n.d. 
 
 I.H. [? John Horsfall, or Bishop Jolm 
 Horsifall, of Kilkenny, native of Hebden 
 Bridge district.] The following by i.H. is at- 
 tributed to John Horsfall : 
 
 THE DIVEL OF THE VAULT, OR THE 
 UN?>l.\SKlNn OF MURTHER, in a brief 
 declaration of the Cacolicke complotfed 
 Treason lately discovered. A poem on Guy 
 Faukes' Plot. London, 1606, 4to. ; sells at 
 ,£1, .£4, 17s. 
 
 MRS. LOUISA ADECLAJDE HORSFIELD. 
 Blacker Hill, near Barnsley, afterwards of 
 Halifax, died December 22. 1864, aged 34. 
 
 THE COTTAGE LYRE, 1861. 
 
 THE COTTAGE LYRE, being Miscellaneous 
 Poetry. 18mo, Leeds, John Parrott, 1862 
 2nd edition, enlarged, 108 pages; sixty-five 
 short miscellaneous rhymes, by a devoted 
 Primitive Methodist working-inan's wife. 
 
 JOHN HOULDSWORH, see Cheetham's 
 Pralmody. 
 
 Oiganir?t at Halifax Paiish Church from 
 1819 to 1836, having previously assisted John 
 Stopford, who was organist there from iTiif! 
 to 1819. Stopford also issued editions of 
 C?hetham. Eleven editions of the BOOK OF 
 PSALMODY by Cheetham or Chetham had 
 appeared between 1718 and 1787. Mr. Houlds- 
 worth issued an enlarged and revised edition 
 in 1832; also in 1834, quarto; 1838 large 
 octavo; 1814 quarto. The 20th edition was 
 issued by Pohlmann and Son, Halifax, 1868. 
 4to.. various sizes, inscribed to Archdeacon 
 Musgi'ave. 
 
 16th edition, 1859, xvi., 2.32 pages, 4to., H. 
 Pohlmann and Sons, Halifax, for the organ 
 and pianoforte. 
 
 NEW AND EfNLARGED EDITION OF 
 CHETHAM'S PSALMODY, harmonized in 
 score witli an arrangement for the Organ or 
 Pianoforte by John Houldsworth, late 
 Organist of the Parish Church. Halifax, 5th 
 edition, Halifax, 1840. 
 
 1853. New enlarged edition, by J. Houlds- 
 worth, organist, Halifax. Parish ChiTrch. 
 4to., Halifax. 
 
 18.55. 4to. 
 
 18.56. 4to.. Halifax; published at 18s.; selk^ 
 at 4s. 6d. 
 
 1861. Houldsworth's 18Mi edition, small 
 folio. Halifax; sells at 4s. 6d. 
 
 1875. 8vo. 
 
 Modern editions, edited by .1. V.Robertfi, 
 Halifax; with appendix, according to sizes, 
 from 3s. 6d. to 139.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 137 
 
 [WILLIAM HOWORTH.] Biighouse, died 
 1856. "THE CRY OF TILE POOR: a poem" 
 [anonymously.] London, 1837; pages iv., 68, 
 demy octii.vo; published at 3s. Opening son- 
 net sitfned W.H. 
 
 THEi REDEEMER ■. A Poem by William 
 Hjowortli, Author of "The Cry of the Poor." 
 London, 18^1-1, 308 pages, royal, octavo; pub- 
 lished at 8ls. 
 
 There are many beautiful staiizas in these 
 two works, of wbioh few were printe'd. 
 
 There is a monument to his memory in 
 BHghouse Chiirch. 
 
 Willi;uu Howorth lived with his sisters at 
 the house in Bethel Street near the druggist's 
 shop. He had two uncles clergymen, the R^v. 
 Wm. Ho worth at Ipswich, and the Rev. 
 Thomas HowortJi at Idle. Benjamin Greaves, 
 of Idle, published two editions of "An Megy 
 to the Memory of the Rev. Thomas Howorth," 
 Idl©, J. Vint, printer, 1830. 2d., second 
 edition. 
 
 REIV. CHARLEIS HO'YLE M.A.. Trin. Coll. 
 Cambridge, a native of Halifax, Chaplain to 
 the Duke of Marlborough at Blenheim. 
 Byron sneered at his blank epics in ''English 
 Bards." 
 
 EfXODTJS, 13 books, blank verse, published 
 1808. 
 
 THE CALDRON, a Poem. 
 
 SBATONIAN PRIZEl POEM. 
 
 PILGRIM OF THE! HEIBRTDES. 
 
 THRFIK DAYS AT KILLARNEY. 
 
 (These four are in tihe Halifax Philos. Soc. 
 Library.) 
 
 LXXX.— POETTS AND RHYMSTERS. (7). 
 
 WTLiLIAM INGHAM. (I question whether 
 he was a resident of Halifax Pai'isli). POETRY 
 FOR THE YOUNG, on Interesting Subjects. 
 Halifax, William Nicholson, I860. 256 pages. 
 [Authors' names omitted.] 
 
 HENRY INGRAM, born in Liverpool in 
 1779, but long i-esideil at Breck near Halifax. 
 
 THE FLOWEOR OF WYEI, a poem ; 1815. 
 (Ha.lifax Philos. Libr.) A Metrical Romance 
 in six camtos. 
 
 MATILDA, a Tale of the Cru^v^des. a poem 
 in six books. Thick large 8vo., pages xiv., 
 390. Halifax, N. Whitley, 1830. 
 
 ZULBIMA. al Tale of Peiv:ia ; Cain; St. 
 Paul at Malt.a, and other Poems. P^ges viii., 
 132, HnJifax, Whitley and Booth. 1844. 
 
 [Poetical address— To My Book. Contents— 
 12 items, eight of them minor poems, pp. 10.3 — 
 132.] 
 
 ROSA MACKENZIE KETTLE, Author of 
 "Lord Maekelyne'e Daughter," "The Mistress 
 
 of Langdale Hall," "Smugglers and Forest- 
 ers," &c., &c. CHRISTMAS BERRIES and 
 SUMMER ROSEIS, London, n.d., pageti iv., 135. 
 
 [Conrtents. De^iication to Annie Lister, 
 Shilxlen Hall. Poems on Romilly at tlie 
 Strid; (With hawk on hand, a boy's light 
 bound). Shibden Htidl; (Winding past thickets 
 of foliage and fern). Chapel of St. Colomba; 
 (Over the rush of the railway trains). Wild 
 Roses of Kirkstall; (High overhead, where 
 the light wind.s play). The Halls of Ihe We.st 
 Riding: (Where are our ancient haMs and 
 towers?] Miss Kettle resided at Parkston©, 
 Dorset. "The IMistress of Langdale Hall" 
 (Shibden) and "Hillesden on the Moors" are 
 Halifax .stories.] 
 
 REV. SAMUEL KNIGHT, M.A.. Vicar of 
 Halifax, «3on of Rev. Titus Knight, Congrega- 
 tional Minister at Halifax. 
 
 SELEICT PSALMS AND HYjNINS, edited by 
 S.K., Seventh edition, Halifa(X, ,1. Hartley, 
 1833, 16mo., pages iv., 181, ix . 1st edition' 
 1798. 
 
 REV. TITUS KNIGHT, a collier, became 
 Independent Minister at Square Chapel, Hali- 
 fax; author of prose works. Also of 
 
 ELEGY ON THE DEATH of the Rev. 
 George Whitefield. 1771, 18 pages. 3d. 
 
 SMITH KNOWLES, born at Shroggs, Hali- 
 fa.x, April 8, 1842, was adopted by the Rev. 
 Philip P. Carpenter, B.A., Ph.D., of War- 
 rington, conchologist; settled in 'Manchester 
 in 1857. He now resides at Sale; a retired 
 printer and publisher. 
 
 EVERY BAND OF HOPE BOY'S RE- 
 CITER, 82 numbers of original prose and 
 poems, at Id. each, published by J. Brook and 
 Company, Manchester. Also bound in 7 or 
 3 vols. 
 
 LAUGHABLE DIALOGUE.S, 26 penny nura- 
 bere. 
 
 REV. HENRY KRABTREE (Crabtree), 
 Cnraite of Todmorden. His famous Almanack 
 has a bit of rhyming. Todmoixlen Burials, 
 1667, per me, H. Krabtree, curate, Mary dau. 
 John Biiirstow, of Hollowpin, April 6; 
 Anne, wife of John Bairstow, of Hollowpin, 
 April. ".John Bairstow of Hollowpin seeing 
 both his daiighter and his wife departed in 
 peace, presently began to offer sacrifice unto 
 Bacchus for joy. But he continued so long 
 adoring of him that Apollo, the God of Wis- 
 dom a.nd Physick, was enraged at him. and 
 struck him with a pestilentiall ffeaver, which 
 thing when John felt it violentl.v ragin.g in 
 him, he confes&e<l his sin, and humbly im- 
 plored Apollo to CAire him, which ye ingenious 
 God presently did with I know not what 
 kinds of purging and corroborative cooling^
 
 138 
 
 HAUFAX BOOKS AND AIH'HORS. 
 
 Julep. And he purged not only ye morbific 
 matter and nialignanit humouTB hnt also 
 cleansed hif. body of ye jugs of old Ale &c., 
 his throat of ye mutton stakes yt stuck in it. 
 But lo! as soon as he feJt himself cured, he 
 forgot to return thanks to Apollo, and bop;nn 
 again polmel, day and night, to worship Bac- 
 chus, the God of drunknese. in honour of 
 whom he Siacrificed (T do not say another 
 bodys) sheep, and swallowed an ooean of old 
 ale. But Apollo, seeing ye ma-nitude of his 
 ingraititude, caused ye sun with hot scorch- 
 ing beams to dry up aJl ye rivers, fountains, 
 springs, and streams of strong drinke, and 
 then was all the liquor— lady's ale— nymphs 
 and beer— brats lamentably left upon dry 
 ground and so remain'd in a most pitiful! 
 posture, weeping, wailing, and wringing their 
 hands. Which when John BairFtov,- saw and 
 heard, amd co'ld finde none of the decoction 
 of malt to comfort ye cockles of his heart 
 withall. he returned to his own habitation 
 called Hollowpin, being situated in barren 
 monntaine a(nd hilly ground, like the land 
 where Fames aind Invidia dwelt. It is to be 
 supposed yt being overcbarged with immoder- 
 ate sorrow his heart burst for very griefe 
 and he died in a rage for want of a.le, and 
 
 came to Todmorden to be buryed May 1." 
 
 —("Old Yorkshire," 1889, page 106.) 
 
 JOHN J. LAlSTEl, Brighouse, hae; issued 
 
 WAYSIDE) THOUGHTS, Miscellaneous 
 Poems. 143 pages, contains "Jessie's Last 
 Eequest," a, homely ballad for Band of Hope 
 recitation, 96 lines, "T?ags and Tatters," and 
 fifty other pieces, temperance, and religious. 
 Printed at Manchester, n.d. 
 
 Some of tbe poems hi*ve been circulated as 
 leaflets, e.g. "1 never thanked him, or the 
 Dying Gipsy La<d," 2 pages, Brighouse, Sep- 
 tember, 1882; "Saved at Last," 4 pages. 
 
 SAMTTEiL L.AW. Barewise near Todmorden, 
 weaver, published 
 
 A DOMESTIC WTNTEH PIEICEI; or a poem 
 exhibiting a full view of the Author's Dwell- 
 ing Place in the Winter Season; in two parts, 
 inteiTBpersed with a great variety of Btiter- 
 taining Reflections. Leeds, James Bowling, 
 1772, 8vo., 64 pages. 
 
 WILLIAM LAW, School TTsher at Todmor- 
 den, long resided at Sowerby Bridge. He wrote 
 
 THE WANDEORINGS OF A WANDE'EEPv; 
 refers to Sitoodley Pike &c., a small volume 
 of poems, issued in parts. Cantos ii. and iii., 
 sold separately att 6d. Halifax, 1832. 
 
 REV. GEORGE LEGH, LL.D., Vicar of 
 Halifax, died December 6, 1775; participator 
 in the Hoadley controverey. He issued 
 
 THE CLERGYMAN'S CHOICE OF A WIFE 
 DBLTNEIATED, a poem, printed by E. 
 Jacob, Halifaix, 1776, published anonymously 
 "by a Foreign Bishop, now residing and 
 preaching in his diocese in Terra Incognita." 
 The poem is diate<l at the commencement, 
 April 1st, 1736, and the preface darted, Cam- 
 bridge, August 30, 1738. 
 
 LIGHTCLIPFE. 
 A COLLECTION OF HYMNS and Oo 
 
 casional Pieces, selected for the use of the 
 Congregation of Lightcliffe Chapel, 3rd edi- 
 tion. Halifax, Jacob, 1819, pages ii., 74. 
 
 [Hymns by Watts, J. D. Carlyle, Byrom's 
 Christians awake, to Wainwright's Tune, 
 Mason (Again returns the day of holy rest), 
 solos for boys and girls.] 
 
 SERVICE OF . xiAISE to be used at the 
 opening of the New Congregational Church, 
 October, 1871,, 16 pages, Halifax. 
 
 REV. J. LIGHTFOOT, D.Sc, M.A., Cross- 
 stono Vicarage. 
 
 CANTATAS. 
 
 COMEDIETTA. 
 
 Pastor mens Domijius, sacred oratorio, 
 Halifax. Numerous Songs and Music, pub- 
 lished by Novello, Pitman, &c. He is author 
 of seven philosophical or mathematical books 
 also. 
 J. LIGHTOWLEIR, 
 
 A POEM, SONGS, BALLADS AND 
 SONNETS, Halifax, Simpson and Tiffany, 
 1867. 12mo., 100 pages, beautiful frontispiece, 
 steel-plate. 
 
 Predication to E..T., from St. James' Street, 
 Bradford. Poem on Home Life (9—34), Songs 
 14, Ballads 3, Sonnets 30. The ballads are— 
 As I approached Lucette, One day when at 
 the Garden gate. My love he is a sailor boy.] 
 
 JOHN LONGBOTTOM, Poems in "York- 
 shireman" 1875. TWELVE SCHOOL SONGS, 
 8vo., 16 pages. Id. c. 1880. 
 
 HENRY MARTIN, printer and newspaper 
 editor, Halifax. 
 
 SONNETS & MISCELLANEOUS POEMS; 
 small 8vo., 72 pages, 1830, printed at Birm- 
 ingham. 
 
 REV. W. MAURICE, native of Ecclesfield, 
 a Northowram student, edited Bolton Con- 
 gr^ational Chapel Hymn Book; died 1802. 
 
 THOMAS MEYRICK, a Cornishman, left 
 the Methodist Ministry (Atmore'e Memorials), 
 and became a curate at Southowram and af tei ■ 
 noon lecturer at the Parish Church. He died 
 about 1770. He wrote a satirioal poem to a 
 Cornish clergyman who was addicted to in- 
 temperance, but fell into the vice himself at 
 last.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 139 
 
 W. MIDGLEiY, printer, Halifax, c. 1)360, 
 issued bailad^nd-eong-mongers' sheets. At 
 
 eur feaste and fairs and at the chief markets 
 the old song dealer was found with hundreds 
 of sheets pinned to a canvas some six feet 
 high, stretched between two poles, 12 to 20 
 feet apart, and reared against the market or 
 some other waJl. He ib rarely to be found 
 now. One of Midgley's sheets gives The Man 
 that couldn't get warm, and The Rose of 
 Alia.ndale. 
 
 JOSEPH MILLEIB, schoolmaster at Long- 
 wood (see Meeke's Diary, page 109). 
 
 A choice: seolection of family 
 
 PEAYE.RS for every Day of the Week, to 
 which are added a few Divine Poems by the 
 Collector. Halifax, printed by P. Darby for 
 the Collector, 1770. Price 6cl. 
 
 WM. MILNEtR, Halifax, (Bee Halifax, 
 MSjIner and Sowerby, poptular publisherts). 
 
 Wm. Milner besides bedng a publisher was 
 an able editor. 
 
 JOHN MITCHELIi, anithor of "Tlie Female 
 Pilgrim," an imitatioTi — a long way behind — 
 of Bunyan, has an acrostic on his own name, 
 and a poetical prologue of 140 lines, and the 
 narrative is intersper^d with similar rhymes. 
 Printed at Halifax, 1809, by J. Nicholson. 
 Who was this Mitchell ? 
 
 JAMES S. MORGAN wrote "Field and 
 Fireside Musings." Todmorden, R. Cham- 
 bers. 1861, pp. vi, 90. 
 
 33 poems 9 songs, 11 sonnets, 1 ballad. 
 One poem is on Todmorden Valley. He was 
 a native of Tynedale. 
 
 J. H. MOSS, Calder House Academy, Heb- 
 den Bridge. 
 
 MISCEILLANEDTTS POEMS, with Notes. 
 Keighley, 1862, 8vo., 248 pa^gee. 
 
 LXXXI.— POETS AND RHYMSTERS. (8). 
 
 J.N. or F.N. The early MS. from which I 
 reprinted the EUlamd Tragedies (ballad sec- 
 tion) was signed J.N. or F.N., a local man 
 undoubtedly, and the writing was not less 
 than three centuries old, and therefore written 
 before Bryan Bentley was born. 
 
 EElV. — NABB, Halifax Clergyman. 
 
 CALISTA; OR THE rNTJTJRED BEAUTY: 
 a Poem founded ooi the fact. Written by a 
 Clergyman. London, 1759. One Shilling; 24 
 pages, quarto. 
 
 ^oon as bright Phoebus beam'd a warmer day, 
 And vernal blossoms grac'd the rising day; 
 Of calm retirement smit with ardent love, 
 Calista hasten'd to her wish'd for grove. 
 
 [Claimed by Mr. Watson (Halifax, 1775,) as 
 the work of a Halifax Clergyman; and my 
 copy has in old writing "by Mr. Nabb, of 
 
 Brazen Noee." I sought a copy thirty years 
 and have not seen another since I got mine in 
 1881, costing 9s.] 
 
 In 1675, the fiist edition wi^^^ puh'.ished o'. a 
 book, small 4to., entitled "Calisto; or the 
 Chaste Nymph, the late Masque at Court," 
 and in 1709 "Tottenham Court, a pleasant 
 Comedy" by T. Nabbs was issued.] 
 
 The RE!V. E. NEfLSON, of Coley, and Lec- 
 turer at Halifax Parish Church, is generally 
 credited with the versified translations of the 
 epitaphs in Jacobs' History of Halifax. 
 
 WnjJAM NICHOLSON, Halifax, publisher, 
 removed to Wakefield; poetical publication^ 
 elsewhere named. 
 
 REIV. LAURENTIUS NYBERG. from Scan- 
 dinavia, became a Moravian Minister in 
 Yorkshire, and married Miss Carter, of Light- 
 cliffe. Hymns, translated by La Trobe. 
 Father throned on high, &c. 
 
 MISS CHARLOTTE OATES, born at Hali- 
 fax, April. 1856, brought to Daisy Cottage, 
 Wyke, when an infant. At 21, sent her first 
 pcem to a Blackpool paper, and afterwards 
 frequently contributed to the Cleckheaton and 
 other local papers. She was buried at West- 
 field Chapel, Wyke. April 16, 1901. Volume 
 issued during her lifetime. 
 
 MISCEILLANEOUS POEMS. SONGS AND 
 RHYMES; issued after her death by her 
 brother (announced), at 4s. with 80 additional 
 pieces, and portrait. 
 
 RBTV. JOHN PARKER, late Minister of the 
 Gospel, at Wainsgate, in Wadsworth, near 
 Halifax, LETTERS TO HIS FRIENDS, with 
 a Sketch of his Life and Character by John 
 Fawcett, A.M. Leeds, Thomas Wright, 1794 
 Is. 6d., 214 pages. 
 
 [Life, &c. J. P. was bom at Barnoldswick 
 in 1725, died May, 1793; interred at Barnolds- 
 wick. Moral and religious verses interspersed 
 in his letters; one on the death of the Rev. 
 Isaac Slee, Haiworth, January 13, 1784. He 
 composed hymns also, to be sung, as lined 
 out from the pulpit. Specimens are given in 
 the "History of Barnoldswick Baptist 
 Church.."] 
 
 REV. EDWARD PARSONS, junior. Halifax, 
 SELECTION OF HYMNS designed as a 
 Supplement to Dr. Watts'. 32mo., Halifax. 
 T. 'Walker, 1819, 220 pages; 3rd edition, Hali- 
 fax, P. K. Holden, 1828. 16mo., 292 pages. 
 Edition, Halifax, P. K. Holden. 1838. 32mo. 
 (See his father's collection, Leeds, 1791.) 
 POHLMANN AND SON, pianoforte &c., 
 makers music i)iiblish<'i's. Halifax. The 
 origrinal founder is buried in Coley Church- 
 yard, N.W. corner.
 
 140 
 
 HLAUFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Sale of Copyrights and Stock of Musical 
 publications in London, isovember, 1886. 
 
 ALFRED W. POLICED, M.A., City of 
 London School, son of Dr. PolLard, siirgeon, 
 Eastrick. 
 
 ENGLISH MIRACLE PLAYS. Clarendon 
 
 CHAUCER'S CANTERBURY TALES, re- 
 printwl from the Clobe edition; e<lited b.v 
 A.W.P., printed on India paper, pages iv., 
 310. 2s. Gd., small 8vo. Larpe paper copies, 
 crown octavo, parchment, 50 copies at £3 3(S. 
 1886. 
 
 SELECTIONS FROM AND ANNOTATIONS 
 OF CHAUCER. Sidney's Astrophel and 
 Stella, 12mo., 1888, published at 7s. 6d. 
 Shakespetare's Four Folios, introduction by 
 A.W.P., 1904. 
 
 REV. EDWARD RAMSDEN, Incumbent of 
 St. John's, Braidsihaw, Ovenden. 
 
 CHRIST THEI FOUNDATION, or Verses 
 for the Times. Halifax, 1844. 
 
 THE CHRISTIAN MTNTSTBR, or Verses 
 for the Times. Halifax, WTiitley and Booth, 
 1842, 12 pages. [Preface dated from .Tumples 
 House.] 
 
 REV. JOHN RASTRICK, M.A., born at 
 Heckington, near Sleaford. Vicar of Kirton, 
 died in 1727, aiged 78. EIriidently though 
 descended from the Yorkshire stock, he was 
 not a Yorkshireman. Calamy, Vol. ii., 436-7. 
 Two Manuscript books, 70 pages and 62 pages, 
 and sundry family and local papers, prose, 
 poetry, letters, &c., in small, clear hand- 
 writing; 153. from H. W. Ball, Barton-on- 
 Humber. 
 
 Letters to Thoreshy, Leeds, on Roman 
 Coins "Gibson's Camden," and "Phil. Trans." 
 
 DR. JOHN VARLEY ROBERTS, bom at 
 Stanningley in 1841, organist at Halifax 
 Parish Chtirch. 
 
 AP PEiNDIX AND SUPPLEMENT TO 
 CHEETHAM'S Peialmody. See Cheetham and 
 Houldsworih, Grove's Musicians (Vols iii., and 
 Appendix 772,') gives biographicni! notice. 
 
 SAMUEL DRAKE ROBEIRTS ("Stephen 
 Wyke." author of "THE: YORKSHIRE 
 COUSINS, a Novel), of "Wyke and GomersaU ; 
 now Brisrhouse; born at Bradford, 1832. 
 
 STANSFIEILD, a tragedy; Heckmondwike. 
 Clegg, 1864. 86 pages. 
 
 JOSEPH ROBBRTSHAW was bom at 
 Halifax in 1822, and resided at Luddenden 
 in 18.36. In 1853 he removed to Keighley under 
 the employment of Mr. S. C. Lister (Lord 
 Masham). Edited the " Keighley Visitor " 
 from Auigust, 1855. He was author of 
 " Sketches and Traditions of the Yorkshire 
 Moorlands." 
 
 "Me/iitative Hours, and other PoemP," 
 Kei-rhley, K. Aked, printer, 1850, 240 page's, 
 snail octavo. Dedication to Fiank Crosti'oy, 
 M.P.; 76 pieces, mostly local description. 
 
 " Yorkshire Tales and Legends." plioto- 
 graph, jiiid tinted vignette, sm;ill octavo, 
 Keighley, 1862; includes "The One Poiitid 
 Note, fl- tale of Hebden Bridge," "Tom Lee," 
 &c 
 
 W. ROBINSON was author of 
 
 POETIC SKETCHES FROM WHAKFE- 
 DALE. Halifax, Baildon and Son, 1866, IC 
 psges. 
 
 BENJAMIN RUSHFORTH, a native of 
 Halifax, was apprenticed to the grocery busi- 
 ness in that town, but found his omploymeiit 
 irksome, so ran away and joined the army. 
 He served under the British flag in various 
 parts of the world, China, India, &c., for a 
 suftlcient period to enable him to retire i-ji ji 
 modest pension, settling down at Bolton in 
 Lancashire. In course of time he lost Ins 
 sight, and his income being small he ha<l n 
 bare living for some ,vears. His love of 
 poetry grew upon him in his solitude, and 
 he mana<i:ed by the help of fiiends to print 
 two small volumes of poems. These particu- 
 lars T had from his kinsman, Mr. B. H. 
 Thwaite, C.E., Westminster, late of Brighouse. 
 I have onlv one of the publications, namely: 
 
 MISCELLANEiOUS POEMS by Benjamiis 
 Rushforth, the Blind Poet of Bolton. Dedi- 
 cated to the Worshipful the Mayor of Boltoi;, 
 James Barlow, EbcL. Preface Hated August. 
 1869, mentions a former publication. Bolton, 
 Wm. Parkhouse, printer. Bridge Street, 
 small 12mo., 103 pages; twenty tcpics, mostly 
 scriptural, and generally good. 
 
 LXXXII.— POETS AND RHYMSTEES. (9.) 
 
 WYE SALTONSTALL, I presume wab of 
 the Halifax family, but probably not a native. 
 
 "PICTURAEl L0QITE1NTE.S,' or Pictures 
 drawne forth in Characters, wiiu a poeme 
 of a maid," 24mo., London, 1631, 180 pages. 
 vSells at 42s., ^5. Second edition, 24mo., 
 1635, sells at 12s. 6d., 23s., 38 characters. 
 
 OVID'S HEEOTCALL EPISTLE'S; English- 
 ed in Verse, by W.S., 24 small copper plates, 
 12mo., London,' 1636. Sells at 10s. 6d., 12s. 6d. 
 Editions also in 1626, 1663, 1671, 1677, 1686. 
 
 E. L. SCHLICHT, of Smith House and 
 Wyke, Moravian Church, was a mntical com- 
 poser and poet. He died March 4, 1769. 
 
 REV. JOHN SHACKLETON, formerly of 
 Hebden Bridge. 
 
 THE POEMS OF OSSIAN. originally trans- 
 lated by J. Macpherson, attempted in English
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 141 
 
 verse by the Rev. John Shackleton. 2 vols., 
 8vo., Birmingham, 1817. Sells at 2s. 6d. 
 
 GEORGE BARNETT SMITH was born at 
 Ovenden in I&IH. He now resides in North 
 London. "Poems," 1869. 
 
 POEiTS AND NOVELISTS, a Series of 
 Literary Studies, small 8vo., 1875. Sells at 
 3s. 6d. 
 
 P. B. SHBLLEIY. A Critical Biography, 
 small 8vo., Edinburgh, 1877. Se Is at Is. 6d', 
 2s. 6d., 3s., Is. &d., 2s. 5s. 6d. 
 
 ILLUSTRATEO BRITISH BALLADS. OLD 
 AND NEW, selected and edited by G.B.S., 
 nearly 300 il ustraitions, very large 8vo., 2 vols, 
 issued in 24 pai-ts; Cassell and Co., London. 
 Bound up, sells at 14s., 8s. 6d., 6s.,' 12s. 6d., 
 lbs. 
 
 Publishers' Edition, 2 vols., imperial 8vo., 
 Cassell, 1881. Sells at Ills. 6d., 7s. 6d., ft*., 
 15s., 8s. 6d., IGs., 8s., 6s. 6d., 9s. 
 
 Fine paper edition, 1881, 27s. 6d. 
 
 Publishers' Edition, 1886, 2 vols., imperial 
 Svo. Sells at 10b. 6d., 10s., 206. 
 
 Publishers' Edition, 1834, 2 vols., imperial 
 8vo. Sells at 7s. 6d. 
 
 Mr Barnett Smith is author of many prose 
 works. He wrote for the Halifax papers 
 when a youth. 
 
 REV. MATTHEW SMITH, Nonconformist 
 Minister, of Thornton and Mixenden, born 
 at York; in 1650 married a cousin of Rev. 
 Thos. Sharp, and daughter of Lieut. Sharp. 
 
 THE VISION, OR A PROSPECT OF 
 DEATH, HEAVEN AND HELL; a poem, 
 1702. Hiti theological works have been pre- 
 viously given. 
 
 SAMLEL SMITH, Bradford, died at WaiJey 
 
 in 1873, aged 68; was buried at Undercliffe 
 Cemetery, Bradford. 
 
 A H.VNDBOOK OF CONGREGATIONAL 
 PSALMODY; edited by S.S., Harmonises re- 
 vised by Wi.liam Jackson, Mashii,m. (^Tomc 
 Sol-fa edition transcribed by J. K. Longbottom 
 Bradfoixi.) Organ scoi-e 10s. 6d. ; others Is. 6d. 
 to 6s. Pages viii., 128. 
 
 [Preface to First edition dated Bradford, 
 September, 1863. Index of First lines, of 
 Tunes, &c.] 
 
 THE BRADFORD TUNE BOOK, with Ap- 
 pendix, Edited by S.S. Harmonies revised by 
 Wm. Jiickson, Appendix by F. C. Atkinson. 
 Sol-fa airrangement by T. K. Longbottom. 
 Prices 2s. to 6s., editions. Pages xi., 176. 
 Third edition. 
 
 Edition, 1863, 24mo., pp. xv., 128. 
 THE ANCIENT HYMN: TE DEUM; tor 
 Congregational Use. 24mo., 8 pages 
 
 BIBLE PSALMODY, 1859, pages viii. Ob. 
 
 PSALMS AND CHANTS for Congrega- 
 
 tioual or Private Use. Preface dated 1861 ; 
 pages -Yiii., 132; numerous edations and sizes; 
 2iui edit Jon, 2.5th thousand; 48th thousand, &c. 
 
 Hi.s son, Mr. Samued Milne Smith, now Mr. 
 Milne Milne, of Calverley House, Calverley, 
 is a well-known antiquary. 
 
 REV. AUGUSTUS GOTLIEB SPAJNTGEN- 
 BEH(i, Moravian Missionary at Lightcliflfe 
 ami Fulneck in Yorkshire, 1/742, &c. See Life 
 valid portrait) by G. Clemens, Baildon. 
 
 Hymns, in German and English. 
 
 -Uso author of theological prose works. 
 
 FREDEKICK CHARLES SPENCER, a 
 sclioolmaster, afterwards an siccountant at 
 Halifax. 
 
 THE VALE OF BOLTON, a poetical sketch, 
 and other poems; sm. 8vo., 140 pages, on 
 ribbed paper. Halifax, N. Whitley, no date, 
 frontispiece. Sells at 2s. 6d., 4s. 6d. 
 
 THE LADVEOF ELAND, a legend, [EUand 
 tragedy continued,] and 
 
 THE MAID OF CRAG HALL,— &4 lines; in 
 
 Hebdeu Bridge Times." 
 
 A.S.K. [ABRAHAM SrANSFIELD, Kersal.] 
 
 GROUND FLOWERS & FERN LEAVES. 
 
 Manchester, 1876, pages xii. 216. Sells at 2s. 
 
 [Ded. to William Robinson, F.L.S. Pre- 
 face dated Kersiil, 1876. Contents — 59 pieces, 
 including translations from German and 
 French, chiefly imitations. Botanical sub- 
 jects mostly. The Hills and Vales of 'liod- 
 morden) his native plaice.] 
 
 ESSAYS AND SKETCHES, (prose, includes 
 articles on Robert Burns, Return to Nature in 
 English Poetry, &c.), octavo, pages vii.. 312. 
 
 THE SHEPHERD, 28 lines. Translation of 
 Der Schafer. 
 
 THE LAST STRING. Reprinted from 
 "Manchester Quarterly," 1888, 4 pages, and 
 cover. 
 
 A SUMMER CALL TO THE MOUNTAINS. 
 ■' Manchester Quarterly, " 1886, 3 pp. 
 
 NUG.S3; Selections from many years' Scrib- 
 bliiigs in verse. 1892. Sells at 2s. 
 
 SONNETS : Written Impromptu. First 
 thousand, square 8vo., Manchester, 1900, 144 
 pages. Sells at 2s. 6d, 3s. 6d. 
 
 He now resides neaa- Prestwich. 
 
 ELY STANSFIELD, Sowerby, published 
 
 PSALMODY EPITOMIZED, a Collection of 
 Psalm Tunes, in four parts, with an introduc- 
 tion to Music. 8vo., second edition, Halifax, 
 1731. Sells at 3s. 6d. See "Halifax Families" 
 p. 128. I he tunes are most of them the old 
 Church tenons of two centuries ago, to which 
 Stansfield added the three parts — contra, medi- 
 us and bassus, and also interspersed several 
 tunes of hjs own composition, bearing local 
 names generally, as Warley (to Psalm 100), 
 Sowerby (to Psalm 98). 
 
 Of local composers who have not issued 
 books the most familiar are A. Widdop 
 fhmied at lliingwoitii Church), and George 
 Lister, of Lightcliffe. 
 
 LAURENCE STE4iNE, " Yorick, " of 
 Coxwold. We simply insert his name beoause
 
 142 
 
 HAIilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 he was a pupil at a school in Halifax parish, 
 and a branch of his family lived^ here. He 
 died ill 1768, and was buried at St. George s, 
 Hanover Square, London, 
 
 VERSES on L. Slerme; Lowndes 2510. 
 
 \ POETICAL ROMANCE addressed to 
 
 ' iJsq., of York, small »vo., London, 1769. 
 
 Sells at lOs. ^ „ ^^ ,. 
 
 •• Tx.^ UNKNOWN WORUD, ' W Imes, on 
 Heii.ring a Passing Bell. 
 
 REIV. C. STOCKDALB, Primitive Methodist 
 Minister, Halifax. 
 
 Poems by himself and Miss xxall, of Darley 
 in Pateley Bridge Circuit, in "The Conquer- 
 or's Pa'.m " a memoir of Mrs. Stockdale. 
 
 THOMAS STOPFORD, orgajiiet at Halif;),x 
 Parish Church, president of Halifax Harmonic 
 Society, 1792. 
 
 SACRED MUSIC: consisting of a NEW 
 BOOK OF PSALMODY, containing variety of 
 TUNES for all the Common Metres of the 
 P&alms in the Old and New Versions, and 
 others for particular measures, with CHANT- 
 ING TUNE'S AND ANTHEMS, all set in four 
 
 parts, within sucli compass by KEV. 
 
 JOHN CHETHAM, To which are added 
 
 FIFTY-SEVEN NEW TUNES, including 
 
 The whole carefully corrected and revised by 
 Mr. Stopford, Organist, of j^^alifax, properly 
 figured for the Organ, Harpsichord, &c., &c. 
 Halifax, Jacobs, 1811. 6s. 6d. pages x., 234 
 octavo. 
 
 [In previous editions of Chetham's 
 Psalmody the 'tenor cliff' had been the princi- 
 pal a/ir, but in Stopford's the treble is sub- 
 Btituted, but the music is printed on four 
 sets, — tenor, counter, treble, bass, for conveni- 
 ence of instrumentalists.] See Honldsworth. 
 
 MRS. SUNDEIRLAND (Miss Susan Sykes,) 
 born at Garden Road, Brighouse, in 1819; 
 died 1905; married Henry Sunderland, of 
 Granny Hall, Brighouse. 
 
 Being a naftive of Granny Hall myself, and 
 a schoolmate witli her children, and up to the 
 prei?ent in friendly family acquaintanceship, 
 it would ill-become me to pass unnoticed the 
 lady who. though not a composer of poems, 
 stands supremely a)t the head of Yorkshire 
 Vocalists of Queen Victoria's reign; and well 
 deserves the epithets — ''Queen of Song" and 
 "the Yorkshire .Tenny Lind." 
 
 I also well knew old Luke Settle, the Slead 
 Syke blacksmith, composer of "Settle" ar 1 
 oither old favourite hymn tunes, who first dis- 
 covered her talents, and tutored her for some 
 time. 
 
 The SundeirUund Mnsioal Competitions, held 
 annually, will perpetuate her name and fame. 
 Portraits of her appear in the History of 
 Brighouse, and brief notes in "Old York- 
 shire," vii., 235 and in Grove's Dictionary, 
 iv., 797. 
 
 REV. WILLIAM SUTCLIFFE, Wesleyan 
 Minister, died 1833. 
 
 THE TRIAL OF CAIN; 32 pages, Halitax, 
 1823; 12mo. 
 
 REV. ALEa SUTER, Wesleyan Minister, 
 Halifax, &c. died 1817. 
 
 DEA'lH. JUDGMENT, AND ETERNITY: 
 poems. 2nd edition, 12mo. Leeds, 1811. 
 ist edition, Chester, 12mo., 32 pages, 1803. 
 JOSEPH SWAIN: (? if Viciir of Beeston, 
 Leeds; a native of Lightcliffe. I would like 
 to prove this to be the work of Joseph b«aiii_ 
 B.D.) 
 
 REDEMPTION: a poem in Eight Books; 
 with Memoir 12mo,, London, 1806. 
 
 DAN TAYLOR, of Quecnshead ^now 
 Qiijeeusbury between Halifax and Bradtura;, 
 founder of the "General Baptisbs," i:ee his 
 "Life"; and "The Author's Removal from 
 Wadsworth to Halifax," Leeds, 1784. 
 
 A DlSSEiRTATION ON SINGING IN THE 
 WORSHIP OF GOD, 1786. Sells at 2s. 
 
 A SECOND' DISSEIRTATIO'N on with 
 
 two letters to the Rev. GUbei't Boyce in de- 
 fence of a former Dissertation; 12mo., 77 
 pages 1787. 
 
 He " wrote an Elegy on Grimshaw, an . 
 various tracts in verse, Christmas Verses, 
 Entertainment or Verses for Children (.two 
 editions), and edited a Hymn Book. 
 
 DAKLEY" TEKRY, Dewsbury, son of Joseph 
 Terry. See next paaragraph. 
 
 FJGITIVE POE»MS in -Yorkshire Maga- 
 zine, I., 267 Country Words of West Riuiug, 
 &c. 
 
 JOSEPH TEiRRY" Member of the Mechanics' 
 Institution, Brighouse; removed to Dewsbury. 
 COTTAGE POEMS. Brighouse, John Sid- 
 dall, 1847. 32 pages. 
 
 [Poet's wish. Emigrant's Farewell, Truth 
 and Error, Seasons, Slave, Beggao- Boy, Kirk- 
 lees Wood, Brighouse Mechanics' Institution, 
 October 10, 1846. D'runkards. Teetotaller, 
 What is our Life? &c.] 
 
 COTTAGE POEMS. Second Series, xirig- 
 houiie, John Siddall, 1848. 32 pages, paper 
 covers. 
 
 [Robin Hood's Tomb. Reply to poetical 
 critique on the First Sei-ies. Mechanics' In- 
 stitute, iriend in America, Come and iielp, 
 Death of my Mother, Things I never like to 
 see, Religion, Progress, Dmnken John, Be- 
 reaved Friend, Join us, I live to be free, 
 Edwin and Ellen (a ballad), Self-improvement, 
 Soldier's Lament.] 
 
 POEMS; by Joseph Terry, Author of 
 "Cottage Poems," "The Principles Tested," 
 &c. Dewsbury Darley Terry, 1874, pages xv., 
 160. 
 
 [Frontispiece, photo mounted. Memoir 
 settled in Brighouse after his marriage, left 
 for Birstall in 1848, thence to Mirfield, lastly 
 to Dewsbury. Index 86 pieces,— Kir^lees
 
 HAIilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 143 
 
 district, topical, moral and religious, hiawin 
 and Ellen. "I'wae on a pleasant summer's eve, 
 is ai ballad of merit.] 
 
 JOHN THOMPSON, M.D., was born at 
 Kendal in 1781, and received his training in 
 one of the Universities of Scotland, where he 
 obtained his diploma about 1808. He com- 
 menced practice at Halifax, where he soon 
 attained considerable reputation in the treat- 
 ment of diseases. A monument to his memory, 
 erected b}- voluntary subscriptions, was plac- 
 ed in the Northgaite-end Chiapel, Halifax. 
 Dr. Thompson was the author of the hymn — 
 
 Jehovah, God Thy gi-Eioious power 
 
 On every hand we see; 
 O may the blessings of each hour 
 
 Lead all our thoughts to Thee. 
 If on the wings of morn we speed 
 
 To earth's remoteeit bound, 
 Thy right hand will our footsteps lead, 
 
 Thine airm our path surround. 
 Thy power is in the ocean deeps. 
 
 And reaches to tJie skies; 
 Thine eye of mercy never sleeps. 
 
 Thy goodness never dies. 
 From mom till noon, till latest eve, 
 
 The hand of Grod we see; 
 And all the blessings we receive 
 
 Ceaseless proceed from Thee. 
 In all yie varying scenes of time. 
 
 On iTtiee our hopes depend; 
 In ' every age, in every clime, 
 Oxir riatlier and our Friend. 
 At the time of his death (in 1818) Dr. 
 Thompson had only completed his thirty- 
 sixth vear. He will appear again as a medical 
 rait her. 
 
 RE,V. L. M. THOBNTON, Wesley an minis- 
 ter. Sacred Poems, 1st edition, Derby. 2nd 
 edition, Leeds. 3rd edition, dated from Chapei. 
 town, Halifax. Halifax, for the author by N. 
 Burrows. 83 pages. Portrait with 1st edition. 
 Words in Season. Child's Manual announced. 
 
 LXXXIII.— POETS AND RHrMSTEIRS. (10). 
 
 JOSEPH HORSFALL TUENEK, born at 
 Cranny Hall. Brighouse, April, 1845. I have 
 110 right to haul other people before the pub- 
 lic and leave myself free by mock-modesty. 
 I collaborated with Abrahiian Holroyd many 
 years before his death with the intention of 
 issuing a joint work of Yorkshire Anthology. 
 On Holroyd's death a circular was issued by 
 the survivor, but the response was not en- 
 couraging. Mr. Forshaw was asked to issue 
 Holroyd's Collection, mostly at Mr. George 
 Ackroyd's expense, as I had declined the re- 
 sponsibility. Unfortunately thei'e is scarcely 
 anything in the volume besides such as had 
 appeared in Ingledew's book and in Holroyd's 
 
 "Garlaml." Having allowed ten years to 
 elapse I sent out another circular announc- 
 ing "Ballads and Songs, Ancient a,nd Modern 
 (hitherto unpublished), coUeoted from rare 
 Broadsides, scarce Manuscripts, Chap-Books, 
 Newspapers, Oral Recitations, &c., with 
 Notes Bibliographical, Biographical, Topo- 
 graphical. Dialectic, &c., numerous quaint 
 i\in<l original illustrationK, collected and 
 edited by J. Horsfall Tnrner, in two volumes, 
 crown 8vo., 400 pages each, at 5s. 6d. per 
 volume. None of the Ballads. &c., which have 
 already appeared in the collections of Halli- 
 well and Ingledew will be included." The 
 result has up to the present brought only one 
 volume : 
 
 YORKSHIRE ANTHOLOGY: Ballads and 
 Songs, Ancient and Modern, (with several 
 hundred ReiiJ Epitaphs), covering a period of 
 a thousand yeai-s of Yorkshire History in 
 Verse; with Notes, Bibliographical, Bio- 
 graphical, Dialectic, &c., and Quaint and 
 Original niustrations. Bingley, for the 
 author, by T. Harrison and Sons, 1901. 
 Crown 8vo., 436 pages, 7s. 6d. To subscribers 
 5s. Gd. [Alphabetically arranged by first 
 lines, A. — I.] 
 
 YORKSHIRE ANTHOLOGY.— (2). Ready 
 for the press, another volume, J.— R. (3). 
 Ready for the press, another volume S.— Y. 
 (4). YORKSHTREi ANTHOLOGY, ' Biblio- 
 graphical and Biographical volume. To in- 
 troduce E-^itaphs, Folk-rh.ymes, Place- 
 rhymes, Children's games, &c.. has enlarged 
 the scope to four volumes instead of two. 
 
 THE ELLAND TRAGEDIES, viz.. The 
 Murders of Sir Robert Beaumont, of Crosland, 
 Hugh de Quarmby, John de Lockwood, Sir 
 John de ERand, senior, Sir ,Tohn Eland, 
 junior, and others, with the exploits. &c., in 
 prose and verse, with notes, pedigrees, and 
 evidences recently brought to light; edited 
 by J. Horsfall Turner. Bingley, T. Harrison 
 and Sons, 1890; crown 8vo.. 91 pages. Sells 
 at 2s. 
 
 The poem appears in Watson's Halifax, 
 1775, and was copied into the subsequent 
 "Halifax Histories'' and into Whitaker's 
 "■Loidi.?." This version, with an old MS. 
 copy of not later than 1620. are combi?ied in 
 my edition. Total 504 lines. 
 
 FLOWERS OF IDELDOM. No. 2. Paddy 
 and the Mormon, an episode of Idel Green; 
 Id., flysheet. 
 
 Fugitive poems in The Templar, Templar 
 Messenger, Upper Chapel Magazine, &c. 
 
 WILLIAM MARSHALL TURNER, Brig- 
 house.— SELECTIONS and Words of Madri- 
 gals, Glees, &c., as sung by the Brighouse 
 Glee and Madrigal Society, with Remarks. 
 Brighouse. Rushworth; 32 pages, 8vo.
 
 144 
 
 HAIilPAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 JOSEIPH WADSWORTH, Organist Halifox. 
 A SELECTION OF PSALM AND HYMN 
 TUNES, harraoniz&cl in score, with an ae- 
 ro mjiaiiim ent for the Organ or Pianoforte. 
 Ha,lifi«, Pohlmann and Son, 1852; 100 pages, 
 viii., 4to. 
 
 [Composers' namos : — .Toseph Wadsworth. 
 
 A. Wadsw-ortli, Dean Chetham, J. Sunder- 
 land, Orlando Sladdin, Liike Settle, H. Broom- 
 he<nd, T. Hopkinson, Ely Stansfield, J. Rush- 
 worth, &c. There is a long and locall.v in- 
 teresting subscription list.] 
 
 TOITN WALTON, Hale.v Hill. Halifax: 
 
 A DTALOGITE between a Little-Drop Man 
 and a Teetotaler. 2ud thousand; January. 
 1845. Halifax, Nicholson ajid Wilson, 12 
 pages. Id. 
 
 JOHN WALTO'N (? if the same), LINES 
 ON DR. SKELTO'N, 1850-1 Bradford, 1851, 
 8 pages. 
 
 ACOEPTEiD WIDDOP, Ovenden, died 
 March 9, 1801. A gravestone exists in 
 Tllingworth Churchyard over the remains of 
 this celebrjiited singer and musical compoBor. 
 Some of his pieces may be found in Holds- 
 vi-orth's Cheetham's Psalmody. A notice of 
 him appears in the "^'Halifax GuaixUan" 
 Almfimaok. 1893. 
 
 WILLIAM WILLIAMS wrote— 
 
 AN EISSAY ON HALIFAX, a poem in 
 blank verse; pxiblished anonymously, printed 
 l)v P. Darbv. Halifax, 1761, small 4to., 24 pages. 
 
 A copy is in Halifax (Haley Hill) Museum. 
 He was an artist, and the Female Ballad 
 Singer, reproduced in "Yorkshire Anthology" 
 I., and the frontispiece to Jewitt's Derby- 
 shire Ballads were drawn by him, in 1759. 
 
 Williams was originally a strolling player, 
 and then commenced printer (? journeyinan), 
 draughtsman, etc., and settled at Halifax, 
 where he died. He drew the plates for Mr. 
 Watson's History, it is reported. 
 
 DANIEIL WILSO'N (probably not connected 
 with Halifax) wrote "Justice and Mercy," a 
 Sacred poem, photo portrnit and Life, 12mo., 
 Halifax, 1883. 
 
 ALFRED WILSON founded the "Clock Al- 
 manack," Halifax; a hatter: 
 
 ORinTNAL POEMS; HaMfax, N. Burrows. 
 1854. 48 nages, 32m n. 
 
 EDWARD WORMALD. farmer, MagPon 
 House, Luddenden-foot, has piibjished two 
 creditable poems, and has another pamphlet 
 ready for the press, 1904. The Harvest Lay; 
 pamphlet. Ode to War, 16 pages. 
 
 JOHN WRTOGLBSWORTH. The Crescent. 
 Grectland, Halifax, died Mnv 25, 1003. oged 46. 
 GRASS FROM A YORKHIRE VILLAGE: 
 c. 1894. 
 
 THE SWBBTEIST MAID IN GLOWTON: 
 prose. 
 
 PASSING THOUGHTS OF A WORKING 
 MAN; prose, 1890. was his first book. 
 
 IDYLS OF YORKSHIRE. 
 
 He was a working man, and wrote under the 
 name of Hubert Cloudesley. He has left a 
 large family. 
 
 GEORGE WRIGHT: 
 
 SOLITARY WALKS, with remarkable 
 Epitaphs Elegies, and Inscriptions among 
 the Tombs., 8vo., Halifax, 1816. 
 
 THOMAS WRIGHT was born at Halifax, 
 Mulcture HiUl, January 27, 1736; died at 
 Birkenshaw; buried at White Chapel, Cleck- 
 heaton, I8OI1. 
 
 A MODEKN FAMILIAR RELIGIOUS 
 CONVERSATION, among people of differing 
 sentiments: a poetical essay, Leeds, J. 
 Bowling, 1778, small 8vo., anonymously. 
 
 A FAMILIAR RELIGIOUS CONVERSA- 
 TION, in Verse; small 8vo., Leeds, Leak and 
 Nichols, 1812, for the Editor. 
 [Preface, Life v. — viii., Poem 1 — 148.] 
 
 Poems, see Autobiography, edited by Thoi^. 
 Wright, F.S.A., in article .56, previously. 
 
 REV. R. WYNN, Vicar of Scalford, Leices- 
 tershire : 
 
 THE DOOM OF AHAB Brighouse, A.B. 
 Bayes. 24 pages. 
 
 [The writer's son, M. R. Wynne, rector of 
 West Allington, Grantham, married Miss 
 Sunderland, of Coley Hall. Hipperholme.] 
 
 LXXXIV.— POETS AND RHYMSTERS. (11). 
 
 It scarcely comes within our scope to give 
 a list of fugitive pieces, except in the possi- 
 bility that some of the foll<)wing may have 
 issued pamphlets unknown to me. 
 
 ABBLARD, Lightcliffe, 1801; see "Liglit- 
 cliffe Romance:?," b.v the writer hereof. 
 
 ANGUS, near Halifax, 181i7; various pieces 
 in the Yorkshire ^Jagazine, 1817. 
 
 C.\THERTNEi BROWNHILL, 1883; Halifax 
 Congregational Magazine. 
 
 JOHN BROOTv, BUand, organist at Halifax. 
 mni>ical compositions. 
 
 MRS. A. B. BOAL, India-rubber Boot Shop, 
 Halifax; Templar Messenger, 1873. 
 
 SIR THOMAS BROWNE (born 1605); in his 
 "Religio Medici," written" at Upper Shibden 
 Hall, 1633-7 , contains the beautifiil poem 
 Elvening hymn. 
 
 JAMES BARNEIS, handloom weaver, born 
 at Withens in Errinp;ton; died at Lobmill, 
 Hebden Bridge, about 1882. Amongst his 
 fugitive effusions there are two in the "Heb- 
 den Bridge Times," 1882, worthy of quotation, 
 namely,
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 145 
 
 wale: to STOOCLEY pike. 116 lines, 
 
 " Fair was the morn, the skv wa.s clear. " 
 The other, 32 Lines, Ijeigins— 
 "Far in the wood there stands a pretty cot." 
 •• WILHELM BRONTE. "—Ode written by 
 Wilhelm Bronte to his wife from Preston, 
 where he lay condemned to die for the truth's 
 Bake; 40 lines, "Far, far a\way. " Sent by 
 "H. T. Hillen/' Boro' Eoad College, to the 
 " Brighoiise News/' March 11, 1871. ? how 
 much is fiction. 
 
 EDWAED COCKILL, plumber. Bridge End, 
 Eastrick, published a poem on a card in 1854 
 on the Old Bridge End Ch.nipel, which was 
 pulled doSvn, and became the first St. Paul's 
 Wesleyan Chapel, Brighouse. 
 
 JOHN WILLIAM CLAY, of Myrtle Grove, 
 Eat>trick Common, a working man, has court- 
 ed the Muse for fifteen yeairs, and might be 
 worse employed. He writes occasionally to 
 the Brighouse papers. 
 
 SMITH EIMMOTT, Sowerby. had a short 
 poem in the "Hebden Bridge Times," about 
 1870; and W.F. had one in the same pa.per. 
 Probably the lettere stand for the EEV. WM. 
 FOX, Ripponden, who wrote poems for the 
 Halifax Congregational Ma,gazine. 
 
 THOMAS FARREE, Halifax, 1866, see Hol- 
 royd's Garland. 
 
 I think the following eight items were 
 written by JOSEPH FOX: — 
 Sir John Lacy's Wooing, a ballad of Todmor- 
 
 den; in "Hebden Bridge Times," September, 
 1881. by J.F. 
 Earl Warren's Revenge, a ballad of Hepton- 
 
 stall. in "Hebden Bridge Times." January 
 
 25, 1882, by Joseph Fox. 
 Ba.lkd of Yolonde, by F., April, 1883. 
 Mn,ry Aislabie, by F. March, 1883, 32 lines; 
 
 begins — In the land of romance, the north. 
 Nature, a sonnet. 
 
 Death, There came a, beautiful messenger. 
 The Siren Isle (from Chambers' Journal), 32 
 
 lines, begins — Even's purple glory slept. 
 Calderlee. 24 lines, in "Hebden Bridge Times," 
 
 June, 1883, begins— The light wind bloweth. 
 
 Will any reader give particulars of this 
 copable ballad writer? 
 
 T. HALLAS. Stainland, has a poem in the 
 Halifax Congregational Magazine. 
 
 MR. HORSFALL, of Higher Stoodley, 
 (father of John Horsfall, Blackpool, 1892)] 
 wrote a humorous, fugitive poem on a Hebden. 
 Bridge Concert. 
 
 MARMADTTXEI HOLDSWOETH, Shelf, wiote 
 Rhymes on Shelf and its Conservative Club, 
 1904. 
 
 S. H. HAMER. Halifax Historical Societ.\. 
 wrote The Dancing Princess, a Play for 
 children in two acts; "Yorkshire Weekly 
 Post," Christmas, 1902. 
 
 MRS. HABElRGHAM, Elland, and Ha berg- 
 ham (Lancr.)- John H. married Elizabeth 
 Clay, of Clay-house, Elland. They had two 
 eons. Clay a^nd John. The latter, born 1650, 
 lived to be over 75 year old, and led a villain- 
 ous life as the West Riding Sessions Rolls 
 testify in notes that I have extracted. He 
 married Fleetwood, the daughter of Nicholas 
 Towneley, who wrote the Bad ballad given in 
 my Yorkshire Anthology, Vol. I., c. 1689. 
 Corrupted versions may also be found 
 elsewhere, and 16 lines in Whitaker' Whalley, 
 II., 182. Mrs. Habergham was buried at 
 Padiham in 1703. 
 
 THO^JAS JORDAN, Albany Chambers, 
 Halifax, wrote fugitive poems, c. 1900, in 
 local papens. 
 
 REV. THOMAS KEYWORTH, Harrison 
 Road Chapel, poems in Halifax Congregation- 
 al Magazine, &c. 
 
 THOMAS KEiNWORTHY of Northowram. 
 and Queensbury (Queenshead), wrote fugitive 
 pieces to Holroyd's Brndfordian, and local 
 newspapers. His name is just squeezed into 
 News.am's book, "Yorkshire Poets," 1845. The 
 "Halifax Courier," August, 1856, contains a 
 humorous local piece by him. 
 
 FREDERICK LAXTON, Brighouse, whose 
 portrait aippears in the History of Brighouse, 
 wrote a rhyme for a Brighouse paper. 
 
 JOHN LAWSO'N, Halifax, wrote a piece 
 that appea-rs in the Bradford Band of Hope 
 Melody. 
 
 REV. WM. EDEiNSOR LITTLEWOOD, for 
 some time Haad Master of Hipperholme 
 Grammar School, author of several school 
 books, wrote HYMNS, which appear in Con- 
 gregational Sunday School and other Hymn 
 Books. 
 
 S. MELLOR, Ripponden, (postea), wrote 
 poems for newspapers, c. 1890. 
 
 S. MOSS, Halifax, poem in Hadifax Congre- 
 gational Magazine. 
 
 MISS G. G. METCALFE. Halifax Orphan- 
 age, c. 1900, wrote poem and parody for a 
 Bradford paper. 
 
 J. NICHOLL, Halifax, poem in Halifax Con- 
 gregational Magaizine. 
 
 OLD ABE, Ripponden. 1889, &c., possibly 
 the same as S. Mellor above. 
 
 OEION, in "Hebden Bridge Times," a short 
 poem on "The Church in the Vallev." 
 
 MISS HELEiN JANE ORMEiEOD, daughter 
 of Thomas Theodore Ormerod, Esq., Brig- 
 house; she now resides near Torquay. 
 
 Fugitive poems, and articles on Musical 
 topics in the "Leeds Mercury," "Yorkshire 
 Musician, &c. 
 
 THOMAS ORMEROD, elder son of Thomas 
 Tlieodore Ormerod, Elsq., Brighouse. 
 
 Poems in the "Yorkehire Magazine," 1875, 
 &c., aind in the Bamsley newspapers.
 
 146 
 
 HMilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 AUSTIN WILLIAM PEHSTNY, 14, Northgate, 
 Halifax has issued fugitive poems. 
 
 WILLIAM A. PARRY, born at Liverpool 
 in 1793, a Brighouse schoolmaster, c. 1849, 
 (father of Geo. Frederick Augustus Parry, a 
 half-wit of local notoriety,) was a poetaster 
 of very limited popiilarity. I saw some of his 
 scurrifouB and crude scribblings forty years 
 ago, but don't remember a line that was 
 worthy of preservation. Most villages and all 
 generations have had similar rhymsters, and 
 anyone that could use a pen at all was held 
 to be capable of composing a jingle. Before 
 I was in my teens, I was asked to compose 
 four lines for the funeral card of a playmate, 
 and now happily the effusion has followed 'Old' 
 Parry'B into oblivion. His topics were— 
 Eipigram on bachelor John (Aspinall), who de- 
 manded a poll for the Brighouse surveyor- 
 ship, 1850; Waterloo (Brighouse) Brass-band, 
 satire; Peace rejoicings. 29th May, 1856; Brig- 
 house Power Show, Sept. 2nd, 1857; Murder 
 of Elizabeth Rayner at Clifton, Dee. 31st, 1832. 
 GEORGE PILLING, Brighouse, wrote fugi- 
 tive pieces for the Brighouse papers, 1870. 
 &c., but the most pungent satire was inserted 
 in the "News" : — 
 "An unmanly M...l...y said in a fit 
 That with Jowett the printer he never would 
 
 Wt," &c. 
 " TOMMY PICKLES, " Ripponden, had a 
 short fugitive poem, October 1886, entitled 
 "Only a word." He may be the same as OLD 
 ABE. 
 
 REF^. HANBY PICKMRSGILL, Lightcliffe, 
 had poems in the Halifax Congregational 
 Magazine, &c. Probably H. QUIBY was his 
 nom-de-plnme. 
 
 VEN. ARCHDEACON FRANCIS PIGOU, 
 Vicar of Halifax, now Dean of Bristol, has 
 issued fugitive poeme, and is author of several 
 volumes of prose; reminiscences, &c. 
 
 RODERICK RANDOM, of Halifax, some- 
 time a Brighouse resident was a rather cap- 
 able writer of dialect poems for the Brighouse 
 'TNTews," 1870, &c., but I do not know his name. 
 SIR TITUS SALT, Bart., (Crow Nest,) and 
 Saltaire have been the themes of several 
 poetical pamphlets and fugitive poems. 
 
 JAMES SUTCLIFFE, of Newlands, Warley, 
 wrote poems for local papers, one of which is 
 in Holroyd's Garland. 
 
 OLIVEIR SUTCLIFFE, Rastrick, poems in 
 local papers. 
 
 JOHN TAYLOR, the London water poet, 
 wrote "Newes fi'om Hell, Hull, and Halifax." 
 D. WALTON, Hebden Bridge, poems in the 
 Hebden Bridge Times, besides a love stoty. 
 
 A.Z., Hebden Bridge, wrote a Stanza for 
 the Cottage Magazine, 1826. 
 
 W. BROADBENT, Todmorden, published a 
 small book of poems. 
 
 LXXXV.— HALIFAX ANTIQUARIAN 
 SOCIETY. 
 
 Before September, 1901, the reports of the 
 Society's proeeedingis appeart'd in the "Hali- 
 fax Guardian," but were not separately re- 
 printed. The enirliest reprint was issued in 
 that month, and i-ecorded ai visit to Shibden 
 Hall. The pamphlets are octavo size, and the 
 number of pages is not indiciited before 1904. 
 
 (1) Daisy Bank, Dove House and Shibden 
 Hall; eight pages; Mr. J. Lister, M.A., 
 guide. 
 
 (2) Token Coinage; Lecture by Mr. S. H. 
 Hamer; six pages. 
 
 (3) Life of Dr. Haldesworth, Vicar of 
 Halifax; Lecture by Mr. Lister, January ?, 
 1902; twenty-four pages, but the last three 
 give "Tom Bell's Cave, a Heptonstall Legend," 
 by Mr. H. P. Kendall, of Sowerby Bridge, and 
 notes on local pictures and manuscripts. 
 
 (4) Heralds' Visits to Halifax, or Heraldic 
 Bearings of Halifax Gentry. Lecture by Mr. 
 J. W. Clay, F.S.A.. March, 1902; seven pages, 
 but the last two describe a work on Tokens. 
 
 (5) Excursion to Midgley; Kershaw House, 
 Brearley Hall and Luddenden Church; May, 
 1902; Mr. J. H. Ogden, guide, five pages. 
 
 (6) Excursion to Sowerby, June, 1902. Mr. 
 H. P. Kendall, guide; eight pages. 
 
 (7) Excursion to Greetland and Barkisland, 
 Jidy, 1902; twelve pages; descriptions by Mr. 
 Lister. 
 
 (8) Prehistoric Man; Ancient Stone Circle 
 a± Walshaw Dean, July, 1902; six pages. 
 
 (9) Visit to Kirklees Priory and Hartshead 
 Chiirch (and Walton Cross); eleven pages, in- 
 cluding plan and illustrations, August, 1902. 
 
 (10) Antiquities of Elland, September, 1902; 
 Mr. J. W. Clay, Rastrick, guide; fifteen 
 pages. 
 
 (11) Halifax Surnavmes; sources and signific- 
 ance, by Mr. C Crossland; four pages. 
 
 (12) Sowerby in Olden Times; Constables' 
 Accounts, 1629 to 1642; by Mr. H. P. Kendall, 
 November, 1902; five pages. 
 
 (18) Halifax Antiquarian Society. Reports 
 and Balance Sheet, 1902. Second year's re- 
 port, officers, members, gifts; eight pages. 
 
 (14) Local Prehistoric Man, by Mr. Tatter- 
 sail Wilkinson, January, 1903; eight pages. 
 
 (15) Heptonstall in the Middle Ages; by 
 Mr. J. H. Ogden, eight pages. 
 
 (16) Reminiscences of Wakefield Manof 
 Courts, by Mr. J. Seed, and Mr. J. H. Ogden; 
 eleven pages. 
 
 (17) The Life of Vioar Holdsworth, Part 
 II., bv Mr. Lister; eighteen pages. 
 
 (18) 'Saltonstall, Warley; May, 1903, Mr. 
 T. Siatcliffe, guide; nine pages. 
 
 (19) Northowraim Old Halls (with Cinder-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 U7 
 
 hills and Coley), June, 1903, Rev. M. Pearson, 
 guide; sixteen pages. 
 
 (20) Three Old Homesteadis, Broadbottom, 
 Fallingroyd and Ma.yroid; July, 1903, Mr. J. 
 H. Ogden, guide; twenty pages. 
 
 (21) Some Soyland Homesteads; September, 
 1003, Mr. H. P. Kendall, guide; seven pages. 
 
 (22) Private Tokens, — Issuers and Die- 
 Sinkers, by Mr. S. H. Hamer, October, 1903; 
 five pages. 
 
 (23) Sowerby Constables' Account, II., 
 [Civil War,] "by Mr. H. P. Kendall, Novem- 
 ber, 1903; eleven pages. 
 
 24) Halifax Antiquarian Society, [Third 
 year's] Reports and Balance Sheet, 1903; eight 
 pages; officers, members, gifts. 
 
 (25) Exhibition of Pictures, Prints, Curios; 
 January, 1904; Local Folk Lore, by Mr. Tat- 
 tersall Wilkinson, of Burnley. (The issues 
 for 1904 are consecutively paged.) Pages 1 — 9. 
 
 (26) Life of Dr. Haldesworth, Vicar of 
 Halifax. Part III., by Mr. Lister. 11—28. 
 
 (27) Private Tokens, Issuers and Die-Sink- 
 ens, by Mr. S. H. Hamer (illustrat-ed). 29—36. 
 
 (28) A Moorland Township. Wadsworth in 
 Ancient Times; by Mr. J. H. Ogden. 37—51. 
 
 (29) Over Shibden. The Hazlehurst. Hang- 
 ingroyd, &c., and their owners, by Rev. M. 
 Pearson. 53—68. 
 
 (30) Visit to Thornhill. 69—72. 
 
 (31) Burlees and Old Town by Mr. J. H. 
 Ogden. 73—92. 
 
 (.32) Ancient Halls of Norland; by Mr. H. 
 P. Kendall. 93— llli. illustrated. 
 
 (33) Two Halifax Vicars (Hooke and Hough). 
 by Mr. E. W. Crossley. 113—127. 
 
 (34) E'xtracts from the Sowerby Constables' 
 Accounts by Mr. H. P. Kendall, part III.; 
 pages 129-141. 
 
 (35) Reports and Balance Sheet, [Fourth 
 year,] 1904. 143—150. 
 
 ( — ) Municipal Technical School. Medals 
 for Engineers; December, 1903, by Mr. S. H. 
 Hamer, iHustrated, three pages. 
 
 (36) Exhibition of Pictures, Antiques, 
 Curios, &c., .January 10, 1905; pages 151—156. 
 
 (37) Halifax Parish Chiirch. An Elarly 
 Chajpter of its History, by Mr. J. Lister, 
 M.A.;pagesl57— 166. 
 
 (38) Some Lesons from Old Buildings as 
 seen from Local Eixamples, by Mr. J. F. 
 Walsh; pages 167—175. 
 
 (39) Sowerby Constables' Accounts, part 
 IV.; by Mr. "h. P .Kendall; pages 177—186. 
 
 (40) The Piece Hall; estimated cost; build- 
 ers' prices; Samuel and John Hope, 1775; pages 
 187—194. 
 
 (41) Life of Dr Haldesworth, Vicar of 
 Halifax; Lecture (part 4), by Mr. J. Lister, 
 M.A.; paiges 195—212. 
 
 (42) Antiquarians at Ovenden, May, 1905; 
 gui<le— Mr. J. H. Ogden; pages 213—230. 
 
 (43) Eixcursion to Shelf, June, 1905; guide, 
 Mr. J. Lister, M.A.; 231—249. 
 
 [The volume is still being augumented.] 
 
 In this valuable series we have the pub- 
 lications of 
 
 MR. JOHN LISTER, M.A., Shibden Hall 
 MR. ». H, HAMER, Halifax. 
 MR. J. W. CLAY, J.P., F.S.A. Rastrick 
 MR. J. H. OaDElN, Halifaux. 
 MR, H. P. KENDALL, Sowerby Bridge. 
 MR. C. CROSSLAND, Halifax. 
 MR. TATTERSALL WILKINSON Burnlev 
 MR. T. SUTCLIFFE, Warlev 
 REV. MARK PEARSON Northowram. 
 MR. E. W. CROSSLEY, Triangle. 
 MR. J. F. WALSH, Hipperholme. 
 
 Mr. H. P. KENDALL has ajso issued "Local 
 Incidents of the Civil War." reprinted from. 
 "The Sowerby Bridge Chronicle," 1904, small 
 twelve-mo, .35 pages. 
 
 Mr. El. W. Crossley completed a volume of 
 Halifax Wills, pa/rt I. of which had been 
 issued by Mr. J. W. Clay. Mr. Crossley has 
 a second volume on the same subject now in 
 the press. 
 
 "Halifa,x Wills," being Abstracts and Trans- 
 lations of the Wills registered at York from 
 the parish of Halifax. Part I., 1389—1514. 
 E;dited by J. W. Clay, F.S.A. (Member of the 
 Councils of the Yorlts. Archa3ol. Society and 
 of the Harleian Society.) Eketer, Wm. Pol- 
 lard. 1893. 40 pages, demy 8vo. "Halifax 
 Wills," &o. Part II., 1515—1544, with Ap- 
 pendices A and B. Edited by E. W. Crossley 
 (Member of the Council of the Yorkshire 
 Archseol. Society.) Privately printed ("Hali- 
 fax Guardian" Office, 1904) for the Editor; 
 pages 41—222. 
 
 Mr. Clay issued a pamphlet recording the 
 inscriptions on the gravestones at EUand 
 Church. His works will appear subsequently, 
 as also those of Mr. C. Crossland, Mr. J. 
 H. Ogden has written antiquarian articles 
 for very many yea/rs for-^the "Halifax Guard- 
 ian." with which newspaper he is connected, 
 and worthily treads in the footsteps of the 
 late E. J. Walker in historical matters. En- 
 fortunatel.v there are no reprints of the series 
 bearing his signature "Graptolite." He has 
 transcribed the oldest Heptonstall Register, 
 but it is not printed. We suppose he may 
 be considered the editor of the 
 " Halifax Guardian " Almanacks, to 
 
 be mentioned hereafter. He and Mr. 
 Lister are now engaged on the Poll Tax Re- 
 turns of 1379, so fa^T as concerns Halifax 
 Parish. These are printed in the Yorkshiie 
 Archaeological Journal, but they are amplify- 
 ing the lists by various notes.
 
 148 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Mr. Pea,r8on's "Northowram" has been pre- 
 viously describe*!. 
 
 Mr. John Lister, M.A. Sliilxlon Hnli, I're- 
 sident of the Halifax Antiquarian Society, a 
 post he supremely deserves and most ably 
 fills, has edited for the Yorkishire Archipo- 
 logical Society, Record Series, a volume en- 
 titled: "West Eiding Sessions' Rolls, 1,597— 
 1602, prefa^'ed by certain proceedings in the 
 Court of the Lord President a.nd Council of 
 the North in 1595. Edited by John Lister, 
 M.A., of B.N.C., Oxford, and Barriater-at- 
 Law, of the Inner Temple. Printed for the 
 .Society, 1888. Record Seriei*. Vol. HI., demy 
 8vo., pages xliv. i' — 254. 
 
 In volume 9 of the "Journal" there is a note 
 by him on a deed c. 12^0 endorsed Bridge 
 Royd, and in volume 16 a note on Seventeenth 
 Century Builders' Contracts. In volume 15, 
 there is a notice of the Autobiography of Sir 
 John Savile, 1607, by Mr. Lister and Mr. 
 Clny. 
 
 In the 10th volume are notices of EUland 
 Church by Mr. Clay, who also added notes 
 to Paver's Marriaige Licences, York, after Mr. 
 Norcliffe's decease: Vols. 10 to 17. Mr. 
 Lister's contributions to the Bradford Anti- 
 quarian Society have l>een numerous, and many 
 of them appear in the "Bradford Antiquary." 
 
 The CKiJ-liest local antiquary that I remem- 
 ber to have met with in old writings was 
 JOHN HANSON, of Rastrick, and perhaps 
 his contemporary, SIR HENRY SAVILE. of 
 St.ainla<nd, should be mentioned at the same 
 moment. Camden, the Father of Antiquaries, 
 visited and corresponded with them. Mr. 
 Hanson's family were under-stewa.rds to the 
 Saviles, and had access to various manor 
 rolls and deeds. Mr. John Hanson's manu- 
 scripts are frequently referred to in the Bods- 
 worth Notes, Bodleian Library, Oxford, ex- 
 tracts from which have been pi-inted in va.rious 
 volumes of the Yorkshire Archseologica] 
 Journal. The maniiscript history of Liver- 
 sedge by Mr. Hanson has been In.rgely incor- 
 porated in my friend Mr. Frank Peel's "Spen 
 Valley," and the pedigree of the Hansons by 
 Mr. Ha,nson, with additions, has been edited 
 for the Yorkshire Archaeological Journal by 
 (Sir) G. J. Armytage, and from another ancient 
 manuscript, by me, in the Yorkshire 
 Genealogist. T remember seeing a local gepea- 
 logical manuscript by Mr. Hanson at Shibden 
 Hall; mostly fragmentary notes. 
 
 MR. JOHN BRBARCLIFFE. whose anti- 
 quarian writings still exist, has been previous'y 
 mentioned. He did not print anything, but 
 copious use has been made of his notes by the 
 late Mr. El. J. Walker, in Local Portfolio, 
 columns of local history that appeared in the 
 "Halifax Guardian." Mr. P. A. Ley land 
 
 copied largely from Brearcliffe, but never got 
 80 far in his History of Halifax as to use the 
 extracts. See Leyland's edition of Watson's 
 Halifax, in Article xvi. The REV. OLIVER 
 HHYWOOD also calls for notice a.mongst the 
 early genealogists and antiquaries of Halifax 
 pairish. In Art.icles xi. to xviii. we have 
 notices of the printed works of Dr. S. Midg- 
 ley, (Bentley's assumptions). Rev. Thomas 
 Wright, Rev. John Watson, Watr-on's abridg- 
 ments under the .supposed editorships of 
 Jacob.s. Frobisher. W. M. Winn, or 
 the Rev. B. Nelson, of Coley Church 
 and the Parif5h niurch, to Mr. 
 John Crabtree, some copies of whose history_ 
 I ought to have stated, appear on large paper 
 octavo, and to Captain John Hodgson's 
 Memoirs printed more than a century after 
 his death. 
 
 The Priestleys were a literary family but 
 they had not access to the ancient manor-rolls, 
 so in the following "Memoirs" we find that 
 the origin of the family from Priest'ey in 
 Hipperholme amd its history for four 
 centuries is overlooked. 
 
 " MEMOIRS CONCERNING THE FAMILY 
 OF THE PRIESTLEYS, written at the re- 
 quest of a friend b.y Jonathan Priestley. A.D., 
 1696, aged 63. Part II. , written in 1779 by 
 Natha.niel Prieetley, of Northowram, (son of 
 John, son of said Jonathan)." 
 
 These two essays occupy pages 1-41 of York- 
 shire DiariciS, 1886, issued by the Surtees 
 Society a»s Vol. 77. The rest of the volume, 
 pages 43 — 174, is occupied with the Memor- 
 andum Book of Sir Walter Calverley, of 
 E«:holt, edited by my friend Mr. Samuel 
 Margerison. 
 
 The Priestley Memoirs start by narrating 
 that the family had lived in Soyland above 
 600 years (from 1096!!), but the story begins 
 with Henry Priestley, of Soylnnd, father 
 of Robert and .lohn (Recorder of Eipon in 
 1604). .lonathan, the writer of the first part, 
 died at Westercroft in Northowram in 1705. 
 His eldest son Jonathan lived at Winteredge; 
 the second son was Nathaniel Priestley, minis- 
 ter at Halifax a.nd Bradford Chapels, and the 
 third was John, of White Windowr-, whoce 
 son wrote the second part. 
 
 In the "Ducatus Leod," page 542. we le^irn 
 that Thoresby had in his I^eeds Museum the 
 manuscript, octavo size, of "Mr. Smith, of 
 Bland's Letter a/bout Non-conformity and 
 Mr. Sharp's Answei- thereto." both originals. 
 This Mr. Smith was the author of the "Pati-i- 
 archn.l Sabbath," a book previously described 
 in these Bketches. and Mr. Sharp (of Horton 
 Hall.) was author of another book T have,— 
 "Divine Comforts." Thoresby got the MSS. 
 from the Priestlev fa mil v.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 149 
 
 LXXXVI— MODERN ANTIQUARIAN 
 WRITERS. 
 
 MR. EDWARD AKROYD, F.S.A., ex-M.P., 
 purchased for ,£175 tlie manuscripts of the 
 
 (at.e John K. Walbruii, Ripou. who died in 
 1869, consisting of materials for a History of 
 Fountains Abbey, and collections for a his- 
 tory of Claro and Morley wapentakes, taken 
 from Dodsworth's ^ISS. British Museum, and 
 the Public Record Office. These he gave to the 
 York Minster Library in 1873. Mr. Akroyd 
 will appear afterwards as an author. He 
 privately printed a history and pedigree of 
 the Akroyds, which was really the collection 
 of Mr. Edward Johnson Walker, who whilst 
 gathering materials from the wills at York, 
 made copious notes respectiiiT other Halifax 
 families at the same time. These notes were 
 sold (I believed b" his son ^Ir. Walter James 
 Walker to ^h\ J::hn Stansfeld, of Leeds. 
 
 MR. FAIRLESS BARBER, F.S.A., F.R. 
 Hist. Soc, and his brothers have been speci- 
 ally prominent as local antiquaries. One of 
 his brothers Mr. William, the Judge, 
 j^ave a lecture at Brighouse Church 
 School about 1856 on local his- 
 
 tory, which inci-eased my interest in Buch 
 matters, and led me to hunt far and near to 
 borrow the old histtoriee of Halifax. Mr. 
 John Burgees had a fine collection of books at 
 Bird.s Rovd (Yorkshire Arch?eol. Journal, Vol. 
 I.) and lent me one; Mr. .Joseph Holland, of 
 Wyke Hall, lent me another, besides Oliver 
 Heywood's Life by Slate; and the Brighouse 
 Mechanics' Institute had another. Mr. Henry 
 Jocelyn Barber, the youngest son, was pro- 
 foundly interested in local antiquities, and 
 had a good topographical library, and to him 
 T inscribed my edition of the Elland Tragedies. 
 But if is to his brother Mr. Fairless Barber, 
 also a solicitor as was their father, that I owe 
 my most numerous and pleiasantest associa- 
 tions. Next to CJanon Baine, of York, the 
 Rev. C. B. Norcliffe, of Langton Hall, and 
 Dr. Sykes, of Doncaster, I never met with any- 
 one who had larger acquaintance with anti- 
 quarian and genealogical matters respecting 
 this county. Yet Mr. Fairless published very 
 little on his own account. He and Mr. .John 
 Burc;.ess were on the Coiiucil of the Hudders- 
 field Archaeological Society from its estab- 
 lishment in November, 1864. Mr. Thomas 
 Bradbury, Bastrick, was also on the Council, 
 and Mr. Akroyd, M.P., Halifax, Rev. S. 
 Hilev, M.A.. EUland, Rev. James Hone, M.A., 
 Halifax (also on the Council), Mr. J. R. In- 
 gram, Halifax, "Mr. F. A. Leylarirl. Halifax, 
 Mr. T. T. Ormerod, Brighouse, were mem- 
 bers when there were only a total of 73 in 
 December, 1865. The first pamphlet issued by 
 
 the Society was a Report, 38 pages, illustrated; 
 the second gives papers read at Slack (Cam- 
 bodimum.t -vpril. 1866, by J. K. W\'ilker, Ai.D., 
 and Fairless Barber; 24, pages, 12mo., re- 
 printed from the "Huddersfield Examiner." 
 In September Mr. Barber succeeded the Rev. 
 Geo. Lloyd, Darlington, ae Secretary, and 
 sent out a circular printed letter, one page, 
 touting for members. As secretary he issued 
 the second report, 16 pages, 8vo., Hudders- 
 field, 1867. The fifth pamphlet was "On Ro- 
 man Roads, by J. Savile Stott, Halifax, 8 
 pages, Huddersfield, 1867." The eighth pamph- 
 let was bv Air. Barber, on "Some Roman Coins 
 found at Slack," 11 pages, Huddersfield, 1867. 
 This is followed by a pamphlet of eight pages 
 giving the list of members, the rules, and 
 Mr. Barber's appeal for fundfi for Slack ex- 
 ploration, March, 1867. There were only 
 ninety members, the Halifar new ones being 
 Mr. W. Swinden Barber, Robert Farrar, 
 F.R.C.S.. Brighouse; J. S. Stott, Archdeacon 
 Musgrave; Thomas Ormerod, D. G. Sugden, 
 Richard Sugden. T. W. SutclifFe, 
 
 Brighouse; John Taylor, Rastnck; 
 
 and a Briyhouse native, Mr. S. J. 
 Chad wick, solicitor, Dewsbury. The first ex- 
 cursion report is on a fly-sheet. May, 1867, to 
 Slack district, but this was a very limited 
 affair. In August, 1867, under Mr. Barber's 
 control, the fixst of the famous Members' Ex- 
 cursions took place to Kirkheaton, Kirkbur- 
 ton and Almondburv; 19 pages, report. A 
 fl.v-sheet, one page, taken from the "Brighouse 
 News," about December, 1867, refers to the 
 discovery of n quern at Cote farm. Woodhouse 
 Rastrick. The Third Annual Report, Janu- 
 ary, 1868, covers 18 pages, written by Mr. 
 Barber, as also the report of Third Annual 
 Meeting, 23 pages. A fl.v-sheet, one page, on 
 Fairfax, 1642, and Mirfield muster, and an- 
 other four pages on Masters and Servants, " 
 1601-, are reprinted from the "Brighou.'e 
 News." sin'riPfl F.B. The Dewsbury Excursion, 
 August, 1868, 26 pages, was edited by Mr. 
 Barber. The Report of the Fourth Annual 
 Meeting. January, 1869, occupies 15 pages, re- 
 printed from the "Huddersfield Examiner." 
 The Excursion of August, 1869, was to Wake- 
 field, 48 pages, reprinted from the "Wake- 
 field Express." Mr. Barber at this time also 
 exerted himself in the siale of large photo- 
 graphs of Rastrick Cross, three varieties of 
 Roman tiles at Slack, four views of Walton 
 Cross, and other photographs issued by the 
 Association; and also in securing subscribers 
 for Mr. Hailstone's photograph copies of 
 Portraits of Yorkshire Worthies, exhibited 
 at Leeds EThibition. In August, 1870, he 
 issued the Report of the Excursion to Ponte- 
 fract, .55 pages, reprinted from the 'Tonte-
 
 150 
 
 HAlilFAX BOOKS AKD AUTHORS. 
 
 fract Advertiser." At thii* meeting the TTiul- 
 (lersfiekl Society yielded its title to that of the 
 Yorkshire Aichseolosical and Topographical 
 Association. Mr. B<arber collected a few sets 
 of the reports, thus ilar, and had them bound. 
 The collected volume is necessarily exceeding- 
 ly rare. I have one and there is one in the 
 Library at Lee<ls, formerly at Huddersfield. 
 Thi,-* Library, mostly tho gift of Mr. Turner, 
 Mil-field, I was asked to catalogue on its ar- 
 rival in TTuddersfield, and the present printed 
 catalogue is a,n extension of it. 
 
 Besides the more ephemeral publications of 
 nunual reports and annual excup'ions since 
 1870, Mr. Barber was largely responsible for 
 the publication of the "Yorkshire Archaeo- 
 logicnl .Tournal." The fifth excursion was to 
 Leeds, 1871, programme and report separately; 
 the sixth, 1872, wa« to Fountains and Ripon; 
 the seventh to York, 1873; the eighth to 
 York, 1874; the 9th to Beverley, 1875, but 
 there was no reprinted report; the tenth was 
 in 1876, to Halifax, Shihden Hall, and EUand; 
 as follows: — ^Programme, illustrated, August 
 30, 1876, 15 pages, Halifax, Walker, "Guard- 
 ian" Office. The report was a reprint from 
 the "Halifax Guardian," 40 pages; papers by 
 Mr. Lister on Shibden Hall, Mr. Fowler on 
 EUand Church window, and Mr. Barber on 
 Halifax Church, are very valuable. 
 
 The eleventh excursion was to Skipton and 
 Bolton Priory, and proved as successful as 
 the Halifax one, the memories of which have 
 not yet passed away from the writer. For 
 some time Mr. Barber's health had been fail- 
 ing, and signs of mental strain were evident. 
 For three years I had aided him in the 
 laborious work of indexing the Journal, and 
 Mr. G. W. Tomlinson. of Huddersfield, had 
 been appointed Mr. Barber's co-secretary in 
 1875. At Mr. Barber's suggestion, and by 
 his influence I had been enabled to search the 
 West Riding Sessions Rolls, the Wakefield 
 Manor Rolls and the Y^'ork Wills, beginning 
 these pleasant researches in 1872. Such had 
 been Mr. Barber's strong personality that up 
 to this period the Society was often jocosely 
 styled "Fairlesft Barber's Society." The 12th 
 excursion, Augiist, 1878, was to Selby and 
 Hemingborough; 13th to Boroughbridge and 
 KnareslDorough; 14th to Rotherham in 1880, 
 meantime Mr. .Barber's name disappears and 
 Mr. S. J. Chadwick, of Mirfield and Dewsbury, 
 became co-secretary with Mr. Tomlinson. 
 
 The Report for 1868 appears at the close of 
 Vol. I. of the Journal, as also that for 1869, 
 and in the latter year Part L of the Journal 
 appeared. From thiat date two parts have an- 
 nually been supplied to members. Four 
 partr?. form one volume. In Vol. I. Mr. Bar- 
 ber has "The Eonian Station at Slack," il- 
 
 lustrat<'(I, pages 1—12, a few copies being 
 l)riut('d (as was the custom afterwards) for the 
 author. "The West Riding Book of Rates," 
 with notice of the death of Mr. .John Burgess, 
 December 2. 1869, aged 61, — a geologist, oinith- 
 ologist, as well as antiquary in prosecuting 
 which he had tnaversed on foot the most 
 beautiful parts of the country : pages 153 — 
 168. Reprintc'l 16 nages. Mr. G. J. Army- 
 tage printed the Hanson jjcdigrec in this 
 volume. 
 
 'I'he preface to the second volume, dated 
 February, 1873, introduces my dear friend the 
 Rev. Dr. Robert CoUyer, then at Chicago, as 
 a Yorkshire antiquary. Pages 129 — 170 contain 
 "Antiquarian Notices of Clay House in Greet- 
 land." by the Prince of Yorkshire Antiquaries, 
 the Rev. Joseph Hunter, author of a "Life of 
 tlu" Rpv. Oliver Heywood." I have Hun- 
 
 ter's copy of Gough's Topography, 2 vols., 4to, 
 in which he has inserted numerous maiginal 
 notes to the Yorkshire section. The Clay 
 House manuscript was written by him in 
 January, 1845, and inscribed "to the Miss 
 Baldwins of Clay House, a tribute to their 
 Historical Taste, KnoAvledge and Curiosity 
 from a much obliged Antiquarian Friend." 
 To this paper my friend Mr. Thos. Henry 
 Rushforth, of Coley Lodge, Baling, contributed 
 a pictiire of Clay House. Vol. III. has no- 
 thing from the pen of Mr. Barber except the 
 reports of 1873 and 1874. The preface acknow- 
 ledges aid in indexing from myself as in the 
 previous volume and from Mr. J. W. Clay. 
 Vol. IV. has only the 1876 report, delivered 
 at the 12th annual meeting, January, 1877, 
 from Mr Barber's pen. Vol. V. has a report 
 on the "West Riding Session Rolls," pages 
 36iJ— 405. and the 13th and 14th annual re- 
 ports, the work of Mr. Barber. Vol. VI. has 
 Extracts from Dodsworth's MSS. relating to 
 Brighouse. Kirklees, &c., by George J. Army- 
 tage, F.S.A.. and four pages by James W. 
 Davis, F.S.A., F.G.S., on "Chipped Flints 
 found On Moors near Halifax," and the 15th 
 and 16th annual reports by Mr Barber. 
 Virtually he had withdrawn from active work 
 at the end of 1879 and in January, 1881, Mr. 
 Chadwick became his successor. The obituary 
 (VI. 460,) justly states that "the success and 
 progress of the work done by the Association 
 may be directly traced to Mr. Barber's 
 iintiring zeal and unselfish devo- 
 
 tion. Every nieiiiber will mourn 
 
 over his loss as the loss of a personal 
 friend." My close friendship gained in his 
 office at Brighouse and in his home at Castle 
 Hill, enables me to support this testimony. 
 Vol. VII. opens with a tribute to his memory 
 from the pen of the Rev. J. T. Fowler, M.A., 
 F.S.A., in which we are told that he was born
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 151 
 
 at Castle Hill, Eastrick, January 11, 1835. He 
 died at Pinner near Watford, March 3, 1881, 
 and was interred there. The "Halifax Guard- 
 ian" and other local ptapers of March 5th re- 
 cord his local labours, professional and bene- 
 volent. Our work must conclude by giving a 
 list of his publictaions not previously recorded 
 in this sketch. 
 
 ''Kelso Abbey," drawn and lithographed by 
 him, December, 1851. 
 
 "An Ebsay in explanation of Fountains 
 Abbey, read before the Yorkshire Union of 
 Mechanics' Institutes, May 28. 1874, by Fair- 
 less Barber, F.S.A."; Leeds, C. Goodall, 1874. 
 demy 8vo., 13 pages with plan. I have a 
 similar essay in manuscript by him on Kirk- 
 stall Abbey, which does not appear to have 
 been printed. 
 
 The next item I have not seen. — "The Church 
 of St. John the Baptist, Chelmorton," re- 
 printed fram the "Buxton Advertiser," with 
 plate, 8 pages octavo, J. C. Bates, Buxton, 
 printer. 
 
 "On a Few Elxamples of Mediaeval Deeds" 
 by Flairless Barber, F.S.A., a member of the 
 Incorporated Law Society of the United King- 
 dom. Reprinted from the "Proceedings," 
 Manchester, October. 1878, 32 pages. After 
 Mr. Barber's death I got the manuscript copies 
 he had made of Mr. Dixon's deeds, and print- 
 ed many of them in my "Yorkshire Notes and 
 Queries," and was not then aware of the 
 above pamphlet which contains other examples. 
 I ventured to write to Mr. Dixon suggesting 
 that the Kirkstall Abbey deeds shoiild be sent 
 to Leeds Corporation, and this was done. I 
 liave other copies that have not yet been 
 printed. 
 
 LXXXVII.— MODElEN ANTIQUARIAN 
 WRITERS. 
 
 The mantle of Fairless Barber fell on others 
 besides myself, and specially so the phase em- 
 braced in the work of the Yorkshire Archaeo- 
 logical Society. MR. S. J. CHADWICK, 
 F.S.A., solicitor, Dewsbury, a native of Brig- 
 house, and ALDERMAN JOHN WILLIAM 
 CLAY. J. P., F.S.A., are worthy successors. 
 SIR GEORGE JOHN ARMYTAGE, BART.. 
 F.S.A., of Kirklees. is just outside our parish 
 bounds to be inchided in these sketches, other- 
 wise we should have a long record of work 
 for the Harleian Society, of which he has 
 been, if we may invent a term, the Fairless 
 Barber. 
 
 Mr. Cliadwick's articles in the Yorkshire 
 Journal have treated on "Excavations on the 
 Site of Almondbury Castle," Vol. XV., "Old 
 Painted Glass in Dewsbury Church," XV., 
 
 "The Plague in Yorkshire." XV. and XVI., 
 "Kirklees Priory," XVI. and XVII. 
 
 Mr. Clay's papers have been on "Elland 
 Church," Vol. X, two parts; "Autobiography 
 of Sir John Savile, 1564," Vol. XV.. aided by 
 Mr. John Lister; and Notes to Paver's Mar. 
 riage Licences, Vols. XVI., XVIT. 
 
 In 18*2 Mr. Tomlinson began as sole secre- 
 tary and we had frequent correspondence, and 
 in August, 1884, I drew up for him the" out- 
 line programme to Ukley, Otley and Farnley, 
 and lent the illustrations, 14 pages. In 1886, 
 Mr. Chadwick appears as secretary for the 
 Record Series, the origin of which evolved from 
 a proposed Parish Register Society 
 
 for Yorkshire. The first circular 
 
 IS dated May 22nd. 1882, and 
 
 subscribed by me and my neighbour Samuel 
 Margerison, of Calverley. We issued a second 
 ciicriilar, :\ray .30th, endorsed by twpnty-one 
 leading Yorkshire antiquaries, calling a meet- 
 ing at tlvi Leeds Public Library for June 3rd. 
 Protestation was made against takinj? the 
 Parish Registers to London, and a Committee 
 to consider ways and means was appointed. 
 We met at Leeds, Halifax, &c., but affiliation 
 with the Yorkshire Archfeological Society 
 naturally resulted, a,nd after a considerable 
 time, though Bolton Percy Register was an- 
 nounced for publication, the title "Record 
 Series" was adopted, and no register has ever 
 appeared. Equally useful work has been 
 done, and a Yorkshire Parish P<^gister Society 
 was founded many yeai-s afterwards. The Re- 
 cord Society's annual subscription was fixed at 
 one guinea. A Yorkshire Historical Society, 
 promulG-ated by the Rev. R. V. Taylor in 1P84, 
 collapsed at inception, gracefully climbing 
 down by suggesting a prior claim of the R-e- 
 cord Series. A North Riding Record Society 
 was begun in January, 1883 and produced 
 thirteen good volumes. Though I have the 
 publications, I never consented to join the 
 Society. In 1889 I joined in the formation of 
 the Leeds Thoresby Society, and soon after in 
 the founding of the East Riding Society. These 
 two Societies have published valuable books, 
 but they are wide of our parish. The Brad- 
 ford Society will be elsewhere mentioned. 
 With all this divergence of interests it is 
 surprising what good, although scarcely 
 adequate siipport the Record Series as well as 
 the parent Society have rceived. For some- 
 time Mr. J. W. Clay was co-secretary with 
 Mr. Chadwick for the R-ecord Series. Besidos 
 the nineteen volumes nearly completed of the 
 Journal (including Hemingborough History), 
 and a host of Excursion Programmes 
 and Reports, the Society is still 
 vigorously prosecuting its labours in 
 the Record Series, 34 volumes having
 
 1S2 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 already appeared. Mr. Clay is now sole-eecre- 
 tary for the Record Series, but on the Council 
 appear the names of Mr. S. J. Chadwick, 
 Vice-Pi<^sidfnt, Sir G. J. Arniyta^e, Mr. E. 
 W. Crossley, Kalifa.x, Mr. John Lister, Hali- 
 fax; with representatives from other locali- 
 ties. The two phases of work that please me 
 most as bearinpr on Halifax district I stron(,'ly 
 urged upon Mr. Tomlinson at the foundation 
 of the Record Series. Tliese are the ten vol- 
 umes giving the Index of Wills at York, and 
 the Wakefield :\l;inor Cniut Rolls, just begun. 
 Vol. ITT., edited by Mr. John Lister has al- 
 ready been mentioned. Vol. IV. gives "Ab- 
 stracts of Yorkshire Wills in the Time of the 
 Commonwealth." at Somerset House, London, 
 chiefly illustrative of Sir William Dugdale's 
 Visitation of Yorkshire in 1665-6. Edited by 
 John William Clay. F.S.A. (Worksop, R. 
 White, printer,) 1890, large octavo, page-s iv. 
 208. Vol. XV. gives "Yorkshire Royalist 
 Composition Papers, or the Proceedings of the 
 Committee for Compounding with Delinquents 
 during the Commonwealth. Vol. \ ." Ddited 
 bv John William Clay, F.S.A., Member of 
 the Councils of the Yorkshire Archfeological 
 and Harleian Societies. 1893. (London print- 
 ed,) pages viii.. li — 252. Vol. XVTII. is a con- 
 tinuiation of Yorkshire Royalist Composition 
 Papers." Vol. TT. Edited bv John William 
 Clay, F.S.A.. 1895; pages xii., 1—244. Vol. 
 XX. continues the same, as Vol. ITT. Edited 
 by John William Clay, F.S.A.. 1896, pages 
 xvi., 232. All these a.re demy octavo size. 
 Vol. XXXTV. is Dodsworth's Cliurch Notes, 
 edited by Mr. Clay, but T have not the vol- 
 ume at hand. John William Clay, F.S.A., 
 J.P., Rastrick, edited — "Testamenta E'bor- 
 acensia : A Selection of WilLs from the Re- 
 gistry at York, Vol. VI.,'' published by the 
 Surtees Society, (Vol. 106), 1902; demy octavo, 
 pages xi., 1—342; printed at Leeds. In tliis 
 volume appear the wills of .John Thornhill, 
 Fixby. 1529; Thomas Savile. of Southowram, 
 1530 (not 1430); John Holdsworth, of Ashday, 
 1528; Thomas Sa.vile, of Copley, 1531; Sir 
 Richard Tempest of Boiling, wTio had lands 
 in Ovenden and Wadsworth, 1537; Richard 
 Sunderland, of High Sunderland, 1537; Rich- 
 ard Holdsworth, of Ashday, 1543; Thomas and 
 Richard Foxcroft. of Sowerby, 1543; John 
 Drake. 1544; Rdchard Lister, 1545; Henry 
 Farrer. of Ewood, 1548. Besides a voiame on 
 the Visitation of Cambridgeshire, and another 
 on St. Paul's Cathedral Registers, London, he 
 has edited for the Harleian Society Hunter's 
 Minor Gentry, a most valuable work for the 
 genealogist, we might say unequallc.!. Thei?.- 
 four volumes are royal octavo, virtually small 
 quarto size, as under: — Publications of the 
 Harleian Society, estab. 1869. Vol. 37. "Fam- 
 
 iliae Minortim Gentium; Diligentia Joseph! 
 Hunter, Sheffieldiensis, S.A.S. Volume 1. 
 Edited by John W. Clay. F.S.A., 1894, pages 
 xi., 1 — 4-20, xix. Volume 2, 1895, pages vii.. 
 421—828. Volume 3, 1«95. pages vii., 829—1172, 
 XX. Volume 4, 1896, pages vi., 1173—1454, xx. 
 For many years the present Sir George J. 
 Arm.^-tage was secretary of this Society, and 
 is the only surviving founder of it probably, 
 (latins' fiom Maich, 1839. 
 
 For the Parish Register Society Mr. Cla.v has 
 edited the Wath Register, and also Vol. T. of 
 the Elland Register. I suppose this Elland 
 Register is a separate issue from the privately 
 printed one, when he printed 300 copies and 
 generously giave the proceeds to the New 
 Church fund at Elland. This volume was 
 issued about Christmas, 1896. "The Rr'giptt:is 
 of Elland co. Yorkshire. Vol. T., 1.5.59 to 1640. 
 Edited by John William Clay, F.S.A." Priv- 
 ately printed for the Editor by ,T. Whitehead 
 and Son, Leeds; demy octavo, pages iv.. 1—390. 
 
 We next approach his heavy task of Du?r- 
 dale's Visitation of Yorkshire with additions. 
 This formidable undertaking of bringing Dug- 
 dale's pedigrees down to present time is not 
 yet completed. It appears m parts, smali 
 folio size, illustrated by numerous coats of 
 arms. Pollard, of Exeter, is the printer The 
 titles read : — 
 
 DUGDALE^'S 
 
 VISITATION OF YORKSHIRE 
 
 With Additions. 
 
 Edited by 
 
 J. W. CLAY, F.S.A. 
 
 Part I. 1894. pages iii., 1—88. 
 
 Part TT. 1896, pages 89—180. 
 
 Part TIT, 1897, pages iii.. 181—276. 
 
 (Part TV.) 1899, pages 277— 381i, and Title and 
 
 Contents vii. 
 (Part V.) 1901, pages iii., 1—120. 
 (Part VT.) 1903, pages iii., 121—252. 
 Still in progress. 
 
 T have not information at hand to complete 
 the list of Mr. Chadwick's publications. I 
 have the Mirfield Parish Magazine from No. I. 
 January 1871, to No. 84, December, 1877, con- 
 taining sections monthly of a history of Mir- 
 field by Mr. Chadwick. These are continued 
 in the'Nos. 85—192, December, 1886, and with 
 greater interest. Probably the have been 
 
 continued since 1886. He was author of "Kirk- 
 lees Nunnery," 36 pages, in the Batley Anti- 
 quary, 1887. He also issued "Dewsbuiy 
 Pari.sl) Church, and its Endowments, with 
 Copies of Terriers, Vicara.ge Etadowment Deed, 
 &c.," octavo pamphlet, 1886, 52 pages, price 
 6d. given to the Restoration Fund. Joseph 
 Hunter's notes occupy pages 37—52.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 153 
 
 LXXXVIII.— MODERN ANTIQUARIAN 
 WRITHRS. 
 
 Mr. Thomas Thornton Elmpsall and Mr. 
 Wm. r'nclworth called a meeting for the forma- 
 tion of the Bradford Antiquarian Society, on 
 May &th, 1878. Mr. Bmpsall was voted chair- 
 man and Mr. Cud worth secretary (pro. temp.) 
 Mr. E. P. Peterson proposed and Mr. J. Hors- 
 fall Turner seconded that a Society be formed. 
 The first meeting was held May 30th, and the 
 inaugiiral address was delivered July ICth. 
 The first paper was given in August by J. 
 Horsfall Turner on "Eccleshill Officials from 
 li272." ISIarch, 1879, Mr. Enipsall gave a paper 
 on "Bradford in the 14th Century," and in 
 August he contributed "The Farnley Wood 
 Plot," and in January, 1880, "Captain Hodg- 
 son of Coley." In October, 1880. Mr. Hors- 
 fall Turner read "Bradford Wills, prior to 
 150n." mil in October, IS^^O, he added "Brad- 
 ford Wills, 1500—1550,'' and in September. 
 1881, a further contribution of Bradford Wills 
 to 1600. In January, 1881, Mr. Efmpsall's paper 
 was on "Bradford Church Records," and in 
 February. ISHs, Mr. Elnpsall gave "Extracts 
 from the Elarliest Bradford Manor Rolls, 
 (temp.) Edw. TlI." This year he was de- 
 graded to the Vice-Presidency to please some 
 time-servers wlio wished to place Mr. George 
 Ackroyd in the post of honour. It was a 
 si<!:nal failure, and Mr. Empsall at the close 
 was reinstated, not again to lose the post 
 during his life time. His successive papers 
 were, — 1882-3, "Xocal Royalist Compounders"; 
 1883-4, continuation of the same; 1884-5, 
 ' iiradford in the ISth century"; 1886, "Brad- 
 ford in the IGth century"; 1887. "Bradford in 
 the 17th century," and in 1887-8, "The Boiling 
 Faniilv." We had. as mav be imagined from 
 the fact that Mr. ElmpBall and I were natives 
 of Slead Svke district, several society excursions 
 over the Bradford boundaries into Halifax 
 parish, as to Rookes in April, 1S79, Coley and 
 High Bentley in May, 1879, Shibden Hall in 
 September, 1879. Many other local visits 
 were made, including High Sunderland in 
 1885, Barkisland in 1885. Halifax and Elland 
 Churches in 1886, Holdsworth and Ovenden 
 in 1888, and a second visit to Shibden. These 
 excursions drew into membership two con- 
 spfcuous workers for the Bradford Society, 
 namel.v. Mr. George Hepworth, of Brighouse, 
 who photographed objects of interest during 
 the excursions and reproduced by his lantern 
 the views for an anniial meetin? in winter, 
 1887-8-9, ,and Mr. Lister, of Shibden Hall. 
 Mr. Lister's papers were looked for annually 
 as valuable additions of original research. I 
 think one of his first contribiitions was a 
 paper "Local Illustrations (Wibsey) of See- 
 
 bohm's Etnglish Village Community," given 
 in Deoeniber. 188-1. In March, 1886, his paper 
 was entitled "Early Trade in Agbrigg and 
 Morley Wapentakes." In February, 1887, he 
 gave "Gleanings from Old Halifax Life." 
 Meantime Mr. Bmpsall, eided by myself and 
 two or three others had transcribed many 
 years of the Bradford Parish Register. I fear 
 that in the several hands there are many in- 
 accuracies because some of the transcribers 
 were very unsafe in reading the old caligraphy. 
 Another joint effort was in compiling the 
 Bradford bibliography which goes under the 
 name of Mr. Bmpsall in the later sections of 
 the Bradford Antiquary. Mr. Cudworth was 
 the first editor of th^ journal, but Mr. Fed- 
 erer, than whom I have neiver found a greater 
 Yorkshire bibliophile or more devoted friend, 
 has edited the annual isvsues for several years. 
 Vol. I., completed in 1888, (five parts), con- 
 tains articles bearing on Halifax writers, as 
 under: — Bradford in the 14th century, by T. 
 T. Empsall; Early Notices of Rookes Family, 
 by J. Horsfall Turner; Bibliography, by T. 
 T. Empsall (and others); Bradford Parish 
 Registers, by T. T. Emnsall (and others); 
 Bradford Land Tax, 1704, by T. T. Elmpsall; 
 Farnley Wood Plot, by T. T. Elmpsall; Social 
 Life in Bradford in li4th century, by T. T. 
 Bmpsall; Local Royalist Compounders, by 
 T. T. Empsall; Manor or Lordship of Idel. 
 with plan. 1.584, by J. Horsfall Turner; Early 
 Local Wills in York Registry, by J. Horsfall 
 Turner; Ancient Charters from the Heming- 
 wa.v Manuscripts, by J. Lister, M.A.; Muster 
 Roils of Bradford District, temp. Hy. VIII., 
 by J. Lister, M.A. ; Local Illustrations of 
 Village Field System, Avith plan of Odsal 
 Fields, by J. Lister. M.A. 
 
 Volume II., completed in 1895, contains 
 inter alia, the Bradford Register and the 
 Bibliography as before, and the Land Tax of 
 1704; and also Transcripts of Early Local 
 Wills, as well as transcripts from the Hem- 
 ingway Charters, by Mr. Lister. Mr. Lister'? 
 contributions to this volume are, "Early 
 Woollen Trade in Halifax and Bradford dis 
 trict," "Manorial Survey. Bradford, 1342"; 
 "Manorial Surveys of Leeds, Rothwell, AI- 
 lerton, Kippax and Ledstone." Mr. Bmpsall's 
 papers are, — "Bradford in the ISth Century"; 
 "Bradford Manor Rolls, 14th to 16th Century"; 
 "Lees Hall. ThornhiU": "Boiling Family": 
 "Slead Hall, LightclifFe" : "Marley Hall, 
 Bingley"; "High Sunderland, Halifax"; 
 "Local Military Tenures"; "Joseph Lister and 
 the Siege of Bradford." In 1889 he read two 
 papers on "Bradford 1650-1700," and in Feb- 
 ruary, 1891, "Old Local Families." Mr. Lister 
 read papers on "General Fawcett, a native of 
 Shibden," in 1889, and three papers on the
 
 154 
 
 HAIilFAX BOOKS ANT> AUTHORS. 
 
 "Pilgrimage of Grace," in 1890. Mr. J. W. 
 Clay gave a paper in December, 1888, on 
 "Yorkshire Heraldic Visitations." In Feb- 
 ruai-y, 1893 , Mr. Ednpsall gave a paper on 
 "Joseph Lister of Kipping," and in April, 
 189C, Mr. .John Lister contribiite<l a fourth 
 paper on "The Pilgrimage of Grace." "Local 
 Testamentary Curiosities" Nvas the subject of 
 Mr. Empsali's paper in January, 1896. In 
 February, 1897, the Rev. Bryan Dale, M.A., 
 formerly of Ilalifax, gave a paper on "Lord 
 Wharton and his Charities." Mr. Dale has 
 contributed several other papers. The 1892, 
 July excursion was to Budding Park and 
 Spofforth Castle, when J. Horsfall Turner was 
 cicerone. T find I am credited with giving a 
 paper that year but T do not 
 remembei- the subject. The Third 
 
 Volume of the Bi-adford Anti- 
 
 quary," part I. of a new series, was given to 
 th© editorship of Professor Federer, who suit- 
 ably opens Mnth a frontispiece portrait of "^^r. 
 T. T. Empsall, with a memoir by Mr. W. 
 Cudworth. Mr. Bmpisall was born near Slead 
 Syke in August, 1824. He died at Ashgrove, 
 Bradford, in March, 1896. As a youth he 
 worked for INIr. Holland, Slead Syke Mills, 
 and then became a schoolmaster. When I 
 began to know him more intimately, in 1870, he 
 had an insurance agency as well as a shop in 
 Manchester-road, Bradford, and was then a 
 book collector of antiquarian tastes. From 
 1873 our friendship became closer, and we 
 often met for bibliographical chat, all centr- 
 ing on Lishtcliffe district. He was engaged 
 in philanthropic works in various directions, 
 and also was a town councillor some years. 
 Besides being natives of the same hamlet, at 
 tending the same Sunday School, though not 
 at the same time, trained at the same College, 
 Borough-road, London, workers in the same 
 denomination, we had generally the same 
 tastes in literature. 
 
 In the new series, the first printed paper is 
 one by Mr. Elmpsall on "Ancient Monastic 
 Properties of the District," and in the same 
 part, July, 1896, is a paper by the Rev. Bryan 
 Dale, M.A.. on "Shibden Dale and Sir Thomas 
 Browne."' In part 2, July, li897, is a contri- 
 bution bv J. Horsfall Turner on "Ancient 
 EfecleshiU," pages 137—158. The third part 
 has a paper on Bramhope Chapel, (three il- 
 lustrations), by the Rev. Bryan Dale, who was 
 President of the Society, 1897-8. In the fourth 
 part, July. 1899, he has two papers— "Cromwell 
 in Yorkshire," and 'Turitan Ministers in 
 West Yorkshire," and in part five, Jiily, 1900, 
 a paper on "Non-parochial Registers in York- 
 shire," based on the lists given in my "York- 
 shire County Magazine," 1892-3. The second 
 volume of the new series starts with part 6, 
 
 July, 1901, in which Mr. Dale has "The Origin- 
 al Home of the Pilgrim Fathers," two illustra- 
 tions. In the 7th part, July, 1902, he has two 
 articles— "Ministers of Bradford Church and 
 three Chapels of Ease in Puritan Times," and 
 "James Naylor, the 'Mi\d Quakei'." In part 
 9, he has a paper on the Puritan Ministers of «• 
 the district around Bradford. Part 10 is just ■ 
 due, July, WOr,. ~ 
 
 Besides these evidences of help received by 
 Bradford from Halifax parishioners, the Brig- 
 house press comes in with at least five re- 
 prints. 
 
 "Bradford Historical and Autiqunrian 
 Society, Aysgarth in Wensleydale." Reprinted 
 from the "Brighouse News," June 16, 1893; 
 four pages, double columns. 
 
 "Kirkby Lonsdale in Westmoi eland." Re- 
 printed from the "Brighouse News," .Inly 28, 
 1894; four pages, double coIunin:s. 
 
 "Durham Cathedral and Castle." Reprinted 
 from the "Brighouse News," Aur,Mist lilth, 
 1894; four pa,t;es, double cohimns. 
 
 "Eixcursion to Malton." Reprinted from the 
 "Brighouse News," September 8th, 1894; six 
 pages, double columns. 
 
 "Ro.vds Hall and the Rookes Family." Re- 
 printed from the "Brighouse News," June 1st 
 1895; six pages, double columns. 
 
 Mr. J. Norton Dickons, solicitor, Halifax, 
 though having his offices there, lives in Brad- 
 ford, and having no further connection with 
 Halifax. I think, does not come within our 
 limits. He has published at least three books 
 that I value, (1) Bibliogi'aphy of Bradford, (2) - 
 ]\fethodism in Bradford, (3) Roman Yorkshire, ■ 
 with illustrations. ■ 
 
 LXXXIX.— MODERN ANTIQUARIAN 
 WRITERS. 
 
 JAMES CROSSLEY, F.S.A., was born at 
 the Mount, Halifax, March 31st, 1800. He 
 was maternally descended from Nathaniel 
 Waterhouse, the Halifax benefactor. He was 
 trained at Hipperholme and Heath Schools, 
 and later at Manchester, where be became a 
 solicitor, 1823-1860. He was a regnlar contri- 
 butor to the early volumes of Blackwood's 
 Magazine and the Retrospective Review, and 
 he occasionally assisted Lockhart in bio- 
 graphies for the Quarterly Review. The 
 Clietham Society had its origin at his resid- 
 ence in Booth Street, Manchester, and he be- 
 came President in 1848, and aided in issuing 
 110 volumes. He became President of the 
 Spenser Society and of the Record Society of 
 Manchester. He edited Potts' Discovery of 
 Witches," the "Diary and Correspondence of 
 Dr. John Worthington, 2 vols.," "Tiacts of 
 Sir Thomas Browne, l2mo., 1822," "Robert 
 Heywood of Heywood's Observations and In- 
 structions (in verse)," small quarto, 18titf. In
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 155 
 
 1840 he edited "Dr. «ohn Wallis's Letters on 
 the 'I'riuity, ' from the original manuscripts. 
 He was a froquent contributor to the London 
 "Notes and Queries." He was a member of 
 the Philobiblon Society from its establish- 
 ment, liis. greatest eminence is as a oook 
 collector and bibliographer, many of his books 
 have careful annotations and literary notes. 
 What our old correspondent Mr. Hailstone 
 was for Yorkshire Mr. Crossley was for Lan- 
 cashire in particular, with a large Yorkshire 
 rivalrj-. Mr. Hailstone invited me twice to 
 Walton Hall with a view that I should spend 
 some months in catalogning his vast collec- 
 tion, biit that I could not accomplish. Mr. 
 Crossley's library was equally overwhelming, 
 so much so that when the first sale of a part 
 of it took place at Manchester the cataloguer 
 informed me it was impossible to find a copy 
 of Ainsworth's Triplex, ii however turned up 
 in the London section of books afterwards, 
 and I secured it. If the word biblioiuaniae 
 may be applie<l in a good sense it may be 
 given to these two collectors, both of whom 
 allowed their books to be dispersed (with some 
 exception in Mr. Hailstone's case). Mr. 
 Crossley's portrait by Mercier is placed over 
 the entrance to the Manchester Free Library, 
 where his books ought to have gone, and a 
 later one by Walker is in Chethani's Library, 
 Manchester. An excellent photo, will be found 
 in my old friend Smith's Old Yorkshire, vol. 
 3. 1882. Messrs. Sotheby, of London, in one 
 of their catalogues announced for sale : Lot 
 474, (James Crossley), — ''Julian, or the Eevenge 
 of tile Aniiesleys, by Cliarles ir'ercival Rad- 
 cliffe. Three volumes, autograph manuscript, 
 small 8vo., 1875. A well-written and interest- 
 ing novel, the product of Mr. Crossley's later 
 years. It is full of stirring and rapid incid- 
 ents, told in a smooth and easy style, and 
 deserves to be printed in ManchestJer, not 
 only as a creditable worjs of fiction but as a 
 memorial of the departed worthy, who was one 
 of the glories of Cottonopolis." I have not 
 been able to substantiate or otherwise the 
 authorship of this manuscript, nor trace the 
 purchaser, May, 1887, but Mr. C. W. Sutton, 
 than whom Manchester has no equal author- 
 ity, states that the writing of the novel is 
 wholly in the hand of HEINRY CROSSJ.Ki, 
 the author of a manuscript sold the same day 
 at the Crossley sale,, entitled "Crichton, a 
 Tragedy; autograph manuscript of a play 
 written by Henry Ci-ossley, brother of James. 
 Mr. Sutton says that Henry was the author 
 also of the novel. Henry must be further 
 claimed as a Halifax author, having published 
 a small legal treatise ou Wills; and, being 
 an accomplished Hebreiv scholar, he wrote 
 several contributions on Hiblical subjects, 
 which were printed in sundry periodicals. 
 
 Potts' Tancashire Witches was first printed 
 in 1613; Mr. Crossley edited it for the Chet- 
 liam Society in 1845. small quarto, (the date 
 
 is misprinted 1745). Pages Ixxix., 192, un- 
 numbered, and 51 pages of notes. Heywood's 
 Observations, small 4to., Chetham Society, 
 1869, pages xx., 107. Worthington's L»iary, 
 small 4to.. Chetham Society, vol. 1, 1847, pp. 
 viii., 3*J8; vol. 2, 248 pp. for part 1. 
 
 MR. JAMElS C:R(>SSLj:.Y'S famous Library 
 was sold by auction as under: — 
 (1). Manchester. 
 
 Catalogue of a Portion of the Library of the 
 late James Crossley, x'.S.A., Stocks House, 
 Cheetham. Seven Days of Sale, May iziu 
 (188-4) to -May 19th inclusive, at 11 a.m. each 
 day; 2,682 lots. Compiled by Henry Gray; 
 printed at Warrington, 294 pages, 3erny 
 octavo, and paper covers, Is. The Remainder 
 of the Library will be sold in London during 
 the year," 1884. 
 (2). (London.) 
 
 Catalogue of the First Portion of the Very 
 Extensive, Curious, and Valuable Library of 
 the late James Crossley, Esq., F.S.A., Pre- 
 sident of the Chetham Society, &c., &c., &c. 
 Days of Sale (seven), July 2l8t to July 28th 
 inclusive; 2,824 lots, 1884; demy octavo, pages 
 ii., 283, and covers. 
 (3). (London.) 
 
 Catalogue of the Second Portion of the 
 Library of Rare Books and important manu- 
 scripts of the late James Crossley, Esq., F.S.A., 
 President of the Chetham Society, &c. Days 
 of Sale (nine), June 14th to June 20th in- 
 clusive; 3,119 lots, 1885, demy octavo, pages 
 ii., 307, and covers. These three volumes 
 total 8,625 lots, or about 100,000 volumes.: 
 (4). Henry Gray, Manchester, issued "A 
 Descriptive Catalogue. Oetober, 1884, with 
 Collations and Notes of Rare, Curious, and 
 Valuable Books, comprising Works on Anti- 
 quities, Topography, &c., &c., from that por- 
 tion of the Library of the late James Crossley, 
 Esq., F.S.A., recently sold in London. 
 (Bought by, and) offered for sale by Henry 
 Gray, Manchester; 112 pages and covers, 
 demy octavo. 
 
 The Halifax items, so far as they are men- 
 tioned, are as under: — 
 
 (Manchester Sale : ) 
 Birch's Life of Tillotson. 1753; several copies 
 
 of this book and of many others in this list. 
 Hooke's Nonconformist Champion, lt,o.i. 
 Browne's Religio Medici, 1736; 8th edition 1682 
 Edward's Catalogue, 1815; part 1, 1815; Sale 
 
 Catalogue, 1828. 
 Cox's Halifax Grammar School, 1879. 
 Crouhelm's All Soul's Church, 1860. 
 Fawcett's Hey wood n.d. Anger 1787, Hymns 
 
 1782, Life 1818. 
 Franks' Sacred Literature, 1802; Genesis, 1802 
 J. C. Franks' Magi. 1814 
 John Boys' Elxposition of the Gospel, 1611: 
 
 Works, 1629. 
 Halifaxiana, or Rescued Blossoms, containing 
 
 Original Anecdotes, &c. 1805. "Collected by 
 
 W. Winn, ' note by Crossley.
 
 156 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Obseivations on the Spring at Well Head by 
 Pliilofax, a rare broadside, 1760. 
 
 J. Calvei-t's Two Sermons by the Rev. Jaraes 
 Crosslev, liooth near Halifax, 1820. 
 
 OastU-r's" Vicarial Tithes 1827; Letter to Hol- 
 land, Hoole, no date (tract). 
 Thomas Crossley's Halifax, a poetical Sketch, 
 1831. 
 
 (.Jacobs') Halifax, 1789. 
 
 Halifax and its Gibbet Law, 1761. 
 
 The Wars of the Jews, Halifax, 1809. 
 
 Libel Trial, Brown v. Leyland. 1835. 
 
 Pocket (.'ompanion for Harrogate Spaw, Hali- 
 fax, 1760. 
 
 D. Hartley's Christian Religion, 1795. 
 
 Slate's Oliver Heywood, 1827. 
 
 Hevwood's Closet Prayer 1700, Family Altar, 
 Liverpool, 1807. God's Favour, Brearley 
 Hall, 1796, Haywood's Life and Works. 
 1827. 
 
 H. Ingram's Matilda, 1830. 
 
 Percival's Letter on the Manchester Dispute?, 
 Halifax, no date. 
 
 Life of Cockin, 1829. 
 
 Midgky's Present State of the Whole World. 
 1694.' (? Halifax.) 
 
 Lord Halifax's Miscellanies, 1704. 
 
 S. Ogden's Sermons on Christian Faith, 1777; 
 ditto with Life by Hughes 1832; Sermons 
 1770. 
 
 Akrovd's Improved Dwellings, 1862. 
 
 K. Holsworth's Valley of Vision, 1651. 
 (? Halifax). 
 
 J. Hoyle's Rejoynder to Malone's Reply Con- 
 cerning Keall Presence, 1641. 
 
 Halifax Commercial Chronicle and Yorkshire 
 and Lancashire Advertiser, Nos. 1 — 79, 2 
 vols., July 4th, 1829, to December 24. 1830. 
 
 Halifax Guardian, Nos. 4—26, 1832-3. 
 
 Halifax Guardian, 1843-6. 
 
 Halifax Journal, complete set, June 6, 1801, 
 to February 23, 1811, ten vols. 
 
 Geo. Savile's Character of Cliarles II., 1750. 
 
 Jas. Crosslev on the Death of Jas. Oldlield, 
 1770. 
 
 Rev. J. Crowther on the Death of Olerenshaw, 
 Bury. 1824. 
 
 John Watson's Apology, 1785. 
 
 H. W. Coulthurst, Sermon to Halifax Volun- 
 teers, 1794, 1804. 
 
 Slinrisby and Captain Hodgson. 1806. 
 
 M. Smith's Ttue Notion of Imputed Righte- 
 ousness, li700. 
 
 Tacitus, with Notes, &c.. by Sir H. Savile, 3 
 vols., 1698. 
 
 Tillotson's Works, 6 vols., 17.26; 12 vols.. 1748; 
 Beauties of Tillotson, Dublin, 1794; Life by 
 F.H., 171'7; Reason against Raillery, or a 
 Full Answer to Dr. Tillotson's Preface 
 against .I.S., 1672; Remarks on Birch's Life 
 of Tillotson, 1753 (tract); Sermons, 1749; 
 Sermons, 1673; Works, 9 vols., 1700. 
 
 J. Ogden's Sermon preached at Sowerby, April 
 8. 1804, to the Western Corps of Halifax 
 Parish Volunteers, 1804. 
 
 W. Turner, junr.. Lives of TJnitarians. 
 
 Life of Tillotson, portrait, 1717; Works, 10th 
 edition, Dublin 1726; Birch's Life, large 
 paper, 1752; Works, 3 vols., 1752. 
 
 Walker's Pai-ish of Halifax Directory, 1845. 
 
 Ed. Waterhous's Gentleman's Monitor, 16b5; 
 Divine Meditations, 1653; Apologiefor Learn- 
 ing, 1653; Discourse and Defence of Arms 
 and Armoury, 1660; Fortescutus illustratus; 
 Treatises de Laudibus Legum AngUae, 1663. 
 
 Chas Whilficld's Memoirs of Rev. Isaac Slee, 
 of Haworth; Halifax, 1801. 
 
 Halifax Directory, 1850. 
 
 Life and Opinions of Richard Oastler, portrait. 
 1838. 
 
 Case of E'. Akroyd Ridgway. Esq., claiming an 
 Exhibition; folding pedigree of the Akroyd 
 family, 1867. 
 
 W. Alexander's Horley Green Mineral Water, 
 1840. 
 
 J. B. Wood's Flora Mancuniensis, Halifax, 1840. 
 
 Trial of Michael Stocks, 1815. 
 
 Portfolio containing Halifax tracts and news- 
 paper cuttings. 
 
 In the First London section: — 
 
 Halifax and its Gibbet Law, frontispiece. 17fii 
 
 Ainsworth's Triplex, 1650, which I secured for 
 £3 10s. Od. 
 
 W. Alexander's Catalogue of his Library, on 
 fine paper, 1816; probably the Halifax 
 gentleman and not the York bookseller? 
 
 Wright's Halifax, 1738, several copies. 
 
 Browne's Religio Medici, 1642. This is the 
 surreptitious impression made for Andrew 
 Crooke. and is very rare. Mr. Crossley in 
 this and in hiindreds of other books makes 
 bibliographical notes of great interest, but 
 they are now dispersed to the four wind«. 
 Why did not Halifax secure all the local, 
 if not all the Yorkshire items? 
 
 Religio, 2nd edition, A. Crooke, 1643. Dighy < 
 Observations on Religio Meciic:, 1644. 
 
 Bolton's Felices, both parts; 46 t loured plales 
 of ferns, Leeds 1785-90. Song Buds, lar^e 
 paper edition, 2 vols., plates, 1794-6 Har- 
 monia Euralis, Song Birds. 80 coluuved 
 plates 2 vols, in one, 1830. 
 A7inie Crossley Cloiigh's Cranleigh, of Craii- 
 leigh. a story; dedicated to James Crossley, 
 Esci., by his niece the author, 1873. 
 Crabtree's Halifax, large paper, 1836. 
 Jacob's Halifax, 4 plates, 1789. 
 Favour's Antiquities triumphing over .Vovel- 
 
 tie, 1)619. 
 Watson's Halifax, 1775. 
 
 D. Hartley's Observations on Man. with ad- 
 ditions by H. Pistorius portrait by Blake, 
 1791; Observations, 3 vols., 1801. 
 Life of 0. Heywood, 1827. 
 Ainsworth's Marrow of the Bible, 1652. 
 D. Crosly. Triumph of Sovereign Grace, Man- 
 chester, 1743. 
 Joshua Hoyle. D.D., in Ireland, A Rejoynder 
 to IMaster ]\Ialone's Reply concerning Real! 
 Presence, 1611, Dublin.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 15« 
 
 The Union Joiirnal oi- Halifax Advei-tiser, No. 
 
 1, 1759, Febinary 6tli, to No. 84, September 
 
 9, 1760; also 84 parts with index. 
 Life and Adventvires of Joe Thompson, 2 vols., 
 
 portrait, 1763; (probably not connected wifh 
 
 Halifax). 
 Leyland's Ancient Buildings in Halifax, 25 
 
 plates oblong, 1879. 
 O. Heywood's Works, 5 vols., 1827; several 
 
 sets. 
 Sir T. Browne's Tracts, edited by J. Crossley, 
 
 1822. 
 H. Savile, A Libell of Spanish Lies, found at 
 
 the Sacke of Cales discoursing the I'ight In 
 
 the West Indies between the English an<l the 
 
 Spaniard, and the death of Sir F. Drake, 
 
 1596. 
 Worthington's Diary, edited by J. Crossley, 
 
 Chetham Society. 
 R. Heywood's Observations, edited by J. Cross- 
 ley, Chetham Society. 
 Henry Krabtree's Almanack. 
 Matt. Sutclifte; six treatises; also Practice. 
 
 Proceedings and Lawes of Armes, black 
 
 letter 1593; the Subversion of R. Parsons, 
 
 1606. 
 John Waite, Of the Creatures Liberation from 
 
 the Bondage of Corruption, a rare volume, 
 
 printed at York, 1650. 
 Henry RamS'den's Gleaning in God's Harvest, 
 
 1639. 
 Watson's Halifax, 1775. with marginal notes 
 
 and insertions by Canon Raine. 
 Watson's Halifax, 1775, with marginal notes 
 
 by the Rev. Dr. Whitaker. Several othe]- 
 
 copies. 
 Watson's Memoirs of the Ancient Earls of 
 
 Warren and Surrey, and their Descendants, 
 
 2 vol., portraits, &c., Warrington, 1782; 
 
 also a copy with two leaves of corrections, 
 
 and folding plate of the Earl drawing \iis 
 
 sword. 
 
 Second London Sale •. 
 (W. M. Winn,) History of Halifax, plates, 
 
 Halifax. no date. Query if this is not 
 
 Jacob's" Halifax and not Winn's Halif axiana ? 
 
 This is 60 for it appears again with the 
 
 date 1789. 
 E. Waterhous, Gentleman's Monitor, 1665, 
 
 portrait inserted. 
 Hfvwood's Diaries, J. Horsfall Turner, 1882. 
 Heywood's Life, Leeds, pirated from Fawcelt's, 
 
 no date. 
 (,Rev. E. Nelson's) History of Halifax, no date, 
 
 is arxother copy of Jacob's Halifax, pirated 
 
 from Watson's History. 
 Barrow's Works. 4 vols., folio, published by 
 
 Dr. Tillotson. 
 Browne's Religio, engraved title by Marshall, 
 
 1642, one of the two surreptitious editions. 
 (S. Midgley) Halifax and its Gibbet Law, 
 
 frontispiece, no date, several copies. 
 S. Midgley's Halifax and its Gibbet Law, 
 
 1708. 
 Crabtree's Halifax, two copies, 1836. 
 
 W. Waterhouse (? Halifax). Sober Reflections 
 upon the Act for Chimney Money, 1662. 
 
 De Foe's Robinson Crusoe, frontispiece, 1179. 
 Farther Adventures, Ist edition, map, 1719, 
 Serious Refections during the Life. &c., of 
 Robinson Crusoe, with his Vision of the 
 Angelick World. 1st edition, plate, 1720. 
 Vie et les Aventures surprenantes de Robin- 
 son Crusoe et Reflections serieuses et im- 
 portantes, 3 vols., map and plates, 1st 
 French edition, Amsterdam, 1720-1. 
 
 Major's edition, G. v^ruikshank's plates on 
 India paper, 4to., large paper, 1883. 100 
 copies, pp. vii., 563. 
 
 Robinson Crusoe, 3rd edition, frontispiece, 
 
 1719. Farther adventures 1719, several 
 copies of 1st edition, as also of Reflexions, 
 
 1720. Robinson Crusoe, li722; also 2 vols., 
 1747; Reprint of the 1st edition, 1883, Man- 
 chester edition 1816, another edition 1815, 
 Crusoniana, Manchester, 1843, Robmson 
 Crusoe, 2 vols., 1767. (De Foe's list in 
 Crossley's Catalogue comprises thirteen 
 pages.) 
 
 R. Wilkinson's Saints Travels to the Land 
 of Canaan, 1650. (? Halifax.) 
 
 D. Crosley's Samson, a Type of Christ, li744. 
 
 E. Deane's Spadacrene Anglica, 1626; also 1736. 
 Favour's Antiquitie triumphing, 1619. 
 
 H. Fielding's Life of Jonathan Wild, plates 
 by Phiz, Halifax, 1843. 
 
 T. Garnett's Experiments and Observations 
 on the Horlev Green Spaw, near Halifax. 
 Bradford, 1790. 
 
 Halifaxiana, or Rescued Blossoms, Halifax, 
 1805, several copies. 
 
 History of the Famous Town of Halifax, 
 frontispiece, 1712. [Midgley's.] 
 
 W. Ainsworth's Marrow of flm Bible, 1652. 
 
 Browne's Religio, Lugd. Bat., 1650. 
 
 J. Harrison ( ? Vicar of Halifax,) Yet a Course 
 at the Romyshe Fox; a disclosynge or 
 openynge of the Manne of Synne, co'tayned 
 in tile late declaratyon of the Popes olde 
 faj"the made by Edmonde Boner, bysshopp 
 of London; Zurik, 1543. 
 
 0. Heywood's Heavenly Converse, 1697; 
 Israel's Lamentation, 1683; Heart Treasure, 
 1667; Sure Mercies, 1672; Baptismal Bonds. 
 1687; Best Entail, 1693; Family Altar, 1693; 
 Clojet Prayer, 168/; Christ's Intercession, 
 1701; Life of John Angier, 1685; Works and 
 Life, 5 vols.. Idle, 1827; Hunter's Life of 0. 
 Hey wood. 1842; Remarks upon the Life of 
 Nathaniel Heywood, dedicated to Lord 
 Willoughby by Sir H. Ashurst, 1703. 
 
 J. Robinson's Eludoxia. or Some probable In- 
 quiries into Truth, 1658 (? if Halifax man). 
 
 M. Sutoliffe's Elxamination of Kellison's Sur- 
 vey of the Newe Religion. 1606. 
 
 J. F. Myers' Map of Halifax Parish, 1834-5. 
 
 Potts' Discovery of the Witches, edited by J. 
 Crossley, Chetham Society, large paper, 
 only two printed, 1845. 
 
 P. Bronte's Rural Minstrel. Halifax. 1813.
 
 158 
 
 HA1.IFAX BOOKS AND AUTHOKS. 
 
 Wye Saltonstall's PictunB Loquentes, or pic- 
 tures drawn forth in characters; witu a 
 Pociue of a Maid, 1635. (Who was this 
 author?) , ^, , » 
 
 J Watson's Sermon in the Parish Church ot 
 'Halifax, July 28, 1751. Also his Apology, 
 1751.; and Letter to the Clergy of the Church 
 of Unitas Fratrum or Moravians, 1756. 
 
 Proce<Hiings and Correspondence of the Hali- 
 fax Troop of West York Volunteer Cavalry; 
 Halifax, 1805. 
 
 Leyland's Watson's Halifax. 4 parts, large 
 paper. 
 
 Singular Life and Surprizing Adventures ot 
 Joseph Thompson, Halifax. Halifax, 1810. 
 
 D Hartley's Address to the Mayor, Corpora- 
 tion, &c'.. of Hull, 1784. 
 
 Brearcliffe's Halifax Charities, a manuscript, 
 the earliest and most important relating to 
 the Charities of Halifax, 1651, by John Brear- 
 cliffe. Apothecary. 
 
 Henry Crossley's Crichton, a Tragedy, manu- 
 script of a play written by James Crossley's 
 brother. 
 
 James Crossley's Portrait, Chetham Society 
 Library; List of Subscribers, printed on 
 vellum, and bound in morocco. 
 
 Rev. John Heywood (Oliver's son), Common- 
 place Book, 2 vols.. 8vo., manuscript. 
 
 Manuscripts by De Foe. Eidward Fairfax, 
 Josepn Hunter, John Watson, &c., &c. 
 
 Proceedings of the Master and Governors of 
 the Workhouse of Halifax, 80 pages, manu- 
 script folio, 1635-1704, bound in vellum, 
 Joseph Hunter's Collection. 
 
 "Charles Percival Eadcliffe" (Henry Cross- 
 ley, Julian or the Eevenge of the Annesleys, 
 three vols, in manuscript. 
 
 Kev. John Watson, Halifax, Theological 
 Commonplace Book, 2 vols., folio, manu- 
 script. 
 
 Hy. Baines' Flora of Yorkshire, 2 vols., Hali- 
 fax, 1840, xxiv., 159; York 1854, 198 pp. 
 
 Sir Thomas Browne's Tracts, edited by J. 
 Crossley; a new edition 12mo., pp. vi., ix., 
 183. Edinburgh, 1822; 75 copies for private 
 distribution. 
 
 Horner's Views in Halifax, 1835; 20 views, 1 
 leaf of List of Subscribers, oblong folic. 
 
 George Saville. Marquis of Halifax, L-.lte-s 
 to a Dissenter on the Declaration of In- 
 dulgence, 4to., VI pages, 1687. 
 
 Lieut. Col. Sutcliffe's Crusoniana, or Truth 
 versus Fiction, elucidated in a History of 
 Juan Fernandez, by the Eetired Governor 
 of that Colony. Vol. I. with illustrations, 
 octavo, pp. vi., 208. Manchester, 1839, 32 
 pages. A Statement of Facts (re Samuel 
 Crompton and John Kay.) Manchester, no 
 date, 16 pages. Etxposition of Facts relating 
 to the Rise and Progress of the Woollen, 
 Linen, and Cotton Manufactures of Great 
 Britain, with pedigrees of Kaye of Wood- 
 some, &c. Manchester 1843, 44 pages. 
 
 Nabb's Calista, 1759. I secured this for 7s. 6d. 
 
 Thomas Percival, of Royton: Letter to a 
 Friend, occasioned by the late Disputes be- 
 twixt the Check Makers of Manchester and 
 their weavers, and the Check Makei-s ill- 
 usage of Ihe Author. Halifax, (1758,) 56 
 l)ages. 
 
 F. iloldsworth, auctore, 1709; Muscipula, 
 sive Cambro Myo Machia; Carmen Heroico 
 Facet um. This is an expurgated edition by 
 David Hartley. 
 
 XC— MODERN ANTIQUARIAN WRITERS. 
 
 The REV. THOMAS COX, M.A., of Hip- 
 perholme, formerly head master of Heath 
 Grammar School, and Lecturer of the Parish 
 Church, Halifax, issued a half-page circular 
 as under: — 
 
 "I pmpose publishing by subscription a 
 work called Clerical Halifax, giving (as far 
 as practicable) an account of all the Vicars 
 and Lecturers of Halifax, and of the Incumb- 
 ents of the twelve old Chapelries since 1558. 
 There will also be lists of the ^laetcrs of the 
 three Grammar Schools of the old Paiish; 
 and mention will be made of a lar;j;e number 
 of local families, which supplied Clergy dur- 
 ing the sixteenth anj seventeenth centuries, 
 when churches and schools eeem to have de- 
 pended almost entirely on local talent. 
 
 The work has taken many years in compil- 
 ing. I offer it to subscribers at Six Shillings 
 a copy, but I must obtain some 200 to enable 
 me to do so. By a tentative circular issued 
 to a limited number of friends and neighbours 
 I have obtained moie than 60 subscribfrs, 
 among whom are the Archbishop of Canter- 
 bury, the Bishops of Carlisle, Durham, and 
 Ripon, Canon Westcott, and the Vicars of 
 Halifax, Leeds, and Almondbury. 
 
 My History of Heath Grammar School, of 
 which I was Master for many years, has gain- 
 ed great commendation both from Antiquarians 
 and Reviewers. 
 
 I shall be glad to receive subscribers' names 
 to 'Clerical Halifax' at an early date. 
 
 THOMAS COX, M.A., 
 Lecturer of the Parish Church, Halifax. 
 Hipperholme, nr. Halifax, 
 July, 1885. " 
 
 This laudable endeavour did not fructify, 
 and judging by the manuscript remains at 
 Mr. Cox's death the announcement was pre- 
 mature. I think Mr. Lister, 'Shibden, got 
 the little collection that there was. 
 
 Mr. Cox had issued "Two Lectures on the 
 State of Education in Ehgland in the Six- 
 teenth Century," 1869, 53 pages. The remain- 
 ders unsold were bound up with copies of his 
 History of Halifax Grammar School, with a 
 leaf of postcript paged 55, 56. These lectures 
 were delivered at Preston. The original title 
 seems to have been "Endowed Schools, their 
 connection with the Universities and tiie
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 169 
 
 Church," a copy of whicli is in Halifax Free 
 Library. The Grammar School history was 
 issued to subscribers at fe. Gd. (or with the 
 Lectures 7s. 6d.) and inferior etlitioiui at 4s. 
 and 5s. In one of the many letters received 
 from him he joins with me in the hope that 
 ^[r. E. J. Walker will print the Local Port- 
 folio of the "Halifax Guardian," in book 
 form. Now that we have a local society, I 
 think this may be done with revisions. "A 
 Popular History of the Grammar School of 
 Queen Elizabeth at Heath, near Halifax, by 
 Thomas Cox, M.A., Master of the School. 
 (Quotations from Lily's Euphues, and from 
 Virgil.) Halifax, F. King, 1879, octavo, pages 
 xiv., 149. The plates of illustrations need to 
 be recorded: — 1 Heath School, with small 
 turret; 2 Old Heath School north yiew; 3 
 Photo, of Stancliffe tablet; 4 Photo, copy of 
 Dr. S. Ogden's portrait at St. John's, Cam- 
 bridge; 5 Photo, copy of engraving of Kev. 
 Richard Hudson, M.A., set. «6; 6 Photo, of 
 Rev. John Henry Gooch, M.A.; 7 Photo, of 
 Rev. Thomas Cox, M.A.; 8 Plate of facsimile 
 autographs; 9 Plate of Old Heath School, 
 South View; 10 Interior of the School; 11 
 Photo, of Mr. Cox and staff at the main-door. 
 Page 149 is dated 1880. The cover of the book 
 bears the copy of the School Seal. The fol- 
 lowing letter may be worthy of preservation: — 
 " Sir, — As there is now some stir about 
 writing a history of Yorkshire, allow me to 
 call attention to the fact that there are 
 errors in some printed books which seem to 
 have authority. I have pointed out several 
 in the 'Notes and Queries' at different times. 
 I have just gone through Mr. Taylor's 'i'ork- 
 shire Anecdotes,' lent me by a friend, and 1 
 mention one or two that I have met with in 
 that book:— (1) David Hartley, M.D. (p. 198), 
 was not born at Armley in 1705, as his father 
 did not go to Armley till about 1717. His 
 father vras curate of lUingworth, in Halifax 
 parish, in 1705. and had been located in differ- 
 ent parts of the same parish for more than 
 ten years preceding; nor was his son born on 
 August 30th, if the Halifax register is correct, 
 which puts down his baptism on June 21. I 
 may add that David's mother died shortly 
 after he was born, and that his father married 
 again in 1707. In 'Leeds Worthies' I tiiink 
 he is stated to have gone to the university 
 from a private school, but T have seen a 
 letter from Mr. Hill, the then master of the 
 Bradford School, in which he is familiarly 
 spoken of as one of his scholars. He kept up 
 a correspondence with an old schoolfellow of 
 his in the neighbourhood of Halifax for many 
 years, and I have seen a lai*ge number of 
 letters of his, in which he states in pai-ticu- 
 lar many of the views advocated in his great 
 works. He is to be reckoned among the 'Hali- 
 fax Worthies' and not those of Leeds. (2) 
 David Hartley, M.P., ought not to be called 
 
 ^^on of David Hartley, M.D., of Armley. I 
 doubt if the M.P. ever resided at Armley at 
 all; certainly he <iid not do so after he had 
 graduated, as his father was then dead. (3) 
 Dr. Ogdeu (p. 281) was not Fellow of King's 
 College. He was there in the humble capacity 
 of subsizar; he went to St. John's in l736. 
 and became a Fellow of that college in 1739. 
 There is a great deal about him in my 'His- 
 tory of Heath School,' in which I have had 
 occasion to correct some other statements of 
 his biographers, and have also given many 
 anecdotes about him. 
 
 I have found also errors connected with H. 
 Briggs, of logarithmic celebrity, and of Abp. 
 Tillotson's baptism, &c., which I have correct- 
 ed in 'Notes and Queries.' I have also been 
 able to set straight several inaccuracies in 
 Holroyd's account of the vicars of Bradtord. 
 
 I have been engaged for a long time in get- 
 ting materials for an account of all the bene- 
 ficed clergy in the parish of Halifax since 
 the accession of Queen E'lizabeth in 1558; but 
 I have many difficulties to clear up before I 
 can write for the public, and I do not know 
 how to do so unless I can get help. 
 
 But were it not for the interest which I 
 feel in the subject I should give it up alto- 
 gether, for I lost about £,W in publishing 
 the 'History of Heath School.' 
 
 If this is the reward which writers of local 
 history, who wish to be accurate, meet with, 
 when is anything really valuable to be ac- 
 complished?— Yours truly, THOMAS Culv, 
 
 Halifax, 15th June, 1883. 
 
 MR. C. CROSSLAND'S name appears in 
 the notice of the Halifax Antiquarian Society. 
 In giving his writings here we anticipate the 
 record of the Halifax Scientific Society. He 
 has written numerous articles in "The 
 Naturalist" dealing with the Fungus Flora 
 of Yorkshire, between 1891 and 1905. 
 
 Numerous articles in the ''Halifax Natui- 
 alist" dealing with the Place Names, and 
 the Natirral History of the Parish of Halifax. 
 1896-1904. 
 
 "The Vowel Sounds and Siabstitutions of 
 the Halifax Dialect": Transactions of the 
 Yorkshire Dialect Society. Part II., Novem- 
 ber, 1899. 
 
 "Some Place Names in the Parish of Hali- 
 fax, Considered in relation to Surrounding 
 Natural Features" : Transactions of the York- 
 shire Dialect Society. Part IV., June, 1902. 
 
 The Cryptogamic portion of the ''Flora of 
 the Parish" of Halifax : (Crump and Cross- 
 land); published by the Halifax Scientiiic 
 Society, 1904. This portion contains the 
 Mosses. Hepatics, Lichens, Algae, and Fungi, 
 pp. 146—304. 
 
 "A Reprint of the Fungus Flora of the 
 Parish of Halifax," with the addition of two 
 hand-coloured plates, and preface; issued by 
 the Author, 1904.
 
 160 
 
 HAIilFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 "The Fundus Flora of Yorkshire," in col- 
 laboration with G. Massee, F.L.S., F.K.H.S., 
 etc., Koyal Herbarium, Kew. Published hy 
 the Yorkshire Naturalist Union, 1905; SUttpp. 
 
 ROmvRT HOWARD, surgeon, and SAMUEL 
 GIBSON. "A History of the Typhus of nep- 
 tonstaWL-Slack, which prevailed as an t^\n- 
 demic durinfj the winter of 1843-4; accom- 
 panied by Remarks on the Sanatory State of 
 that Village; together with a Sketch of the 
 Physical Condition of the Hand-loom Weavers, 
 by Robert Howard, surgeon, &c.. Two Letters 
 are appended upon the Geology and Botany 
 of Heptonstall Hill and its Vicinity by Mr. 
 Samuel Gibson." Hebden Bridge. W. Gar- 
 forth, printer, octavo, 83 pages. I have never 
 seen more than a couple of copies of this 
 valuable tract. It is dedicated to the Revs. 
 John Wright and John Gibbons, Weslej'an 
 Ministers. Mr. Howard dates the preface 
 from Hebden Bridge, March, 1844. The con- 
 tents bear on the water supply, causes and 
 syniptoins of typhus, disinfectants and cure; 
 on furniture, diet, labour, extreme toil, vital 
 statistics, eiedical aids, destitution, &c. The 
 second of Mr. Gibson's Letters gives remin- 
 iscences of botanical rambles between 1813 and 
 1644. Open sewers and damp houses were the 
 cause of the outbreak, but the poverty of the 
 poor augmented it. Food, utensils, furmtuie. 
 were all deficient. A more distressful picture 
 was never penned. 
 
 Mr. Gibson's Letters occupy parses 70- -83. 
 He mentions an address by Mr. J. T. Clay, of 
 Rastrick. before the British Association, Man- 
 chester, 1842, and eight volumes of a manu- 
 script botany of the district by Mr. Wm. 
 SiitdifPe, of Field Head, Heptonstall, written 
 about 1796. 
 
 J. W. DAVIS, F.L.S.. F.G.S., Chevin-edge, 
 Halifax, ex-Mayor, was a prolific writer, but 
 I cannot give suitable list at present. He ob- 
 tained a good series of views of Halifax Old 
 Houses, drawn by H. S,ykes, of Huddersfield. 
 He wrote for my "Ilkley Ancient and Modern" 
 the geological chapter. He was author of 
 several geological pamphlets, some of which 
 are in Halifax Free Library. He edited the 
 ''Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological and 
 Polytechnic Society, with five plates, 1878," 
 and other works to be mentioned heieafter. 
 
 The REV. JOSHUA FAWCETT, of Low 
 Moor, Canon of Ripon, besides numerous 
 books and pamphlets, theological, poetical, 
 historical, as well as serials, was author of 
 "A Memorial, Historical and Architectural of 
 the Church of St. Thomas a Becket, Hepton- 
 stall, in the Parish of Halifax. By the 'R-ev. 
 Joshua Fawcett, A.IM.; Incumbent of Wibsey, 
 Bradford; author of "Churches of Yoi;^," 
 "Church Rides," &c., &c. The following 
 memorial was the substance of a lecture de- 
 livered at Heptonstall, December 27th, 1818. 
 and is now published at the unanimous re- 
 
 quest of those to whom it was addressed. 
 (Any profits arising from the sale of this 
 lecture will be given to the poor of Hepton- 
 stall.) Bradford, H. O. Mawson, 18-19, 51 
 pages, 12mo. 
 
 He was one of the first to popularize local 
 history. 
 
 WILLIAM GR^MB was a gentleman of 
 fortune, who lived at Heath in Skircoat, and 
 wrote "A Short Speech addressed to the 
 antient and honourable Society of Free and 
 Accepted Masons in a Lodge, held at the Rose 
 and Crown in Halifax, upon Friday, June 
 24th, 1763. Halifax, printed by brother P. 
 Darby, 1763 and in the year of masonrv 5763. 
 
 [REV. B. D'ALH:! 
 
 "History of the Halifax Permanent Benefit 
 Building Society, being a Jubilee Memorial of 
 this Society. London, 1903, small octavo, 200 
 pages, illustrated. There is no list of illustra- 
 tions, of which there are seventeen poi traits, 
 including the Rev. Bryan Dale, who compiled 
 the book, 1 believe. 
 
 THE VEN. EtDWARD BARBEE, M.A.. 
 F.S.A., Archdeacon of Chester, is author of a 
 pamphlet, pages 5 — 24, on the ''Churchwardens' 
 Accounts of the Parish of S. Bridget, Chester, 
 1811—1847. Extracted from the Chester Arch- 
 aeological Joiirnal, 1908, demy octavo. He is 
 author of "The Widows' Mites," funeral ser- 
 mons on the Rev. Canon Greenall and Mr. 
 .lohn Tiusley; and of papers on ''Culture or 
 Utility," for the Association of University 
 Teaching, Lancashire and Cheshire; "Chester 
 Cathedral" and "The Church of S. Mary on 
 the Hill" in the local Archaeological Society's 
 Journal; and articles in The Treasurv on the 
 Rev. W. Bright, D.D., Bishop Samuel" Wilber- 
 force, and Bishop John Pearson; and sundry 
 articles in The Guardian on antiquarian sub- 
 jects. I presume he will have printed Visita- 
 tion A'ddresses. 
 
 J. U. WALTIEiR: 
 
 THE BEAUTIES OF TLELEY AND ITS 
 NEIGHBOURHOOD, being a Visitor's Guide 
 to the Curiosities and Antiquities of the cele- 
 brated WateringPlace. Halifax, Hartley and 
 Walker, Cheapside. 1835, 36 pages, 12mo. Mr. 
 Walker, author of "Methodism in Halifax." 
 was the author of this the scarcest of al' 
 Ilkley Guides. The only copy I have seen 
 cost 18d. It is now an Ilklev curiosity itself. 
 
 SAVILE CORREISPONDENCE. Letters to 
 and from Henry Savile, Esq., envoy at Paris, 
 and vice-chamberlain to Charles II. and 
 James II., including letters from his brother 
 George, Marquess of Halifax. Printed from 
 a manuscript belonging to the Duke of Devon- 
 shire, and from originals in the State Paper 
 Ordce. Edited by Wm. Durrant Cooper, 
 F.S.A., for the Camden Society, 1858. Small 
 quarto, pages iv., i — xxiv., pedigree sheet, 1 — 
 316. The pedigree ranges from Henry Savile, 
 died 1568, his son being the first baronet. Sir
 
 HALIFAJX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 161 
 
 George. 1611, great grandfather of the first 
 Lord Halifax, whose sons Henrj-, Lord Eland 
 and William. Lord Halifax, died without male 
 surviving issue. The family history treats of 
 Thoruhill, near Dewsbury, rather than of 
 Halifax parish. The first Lord Halifa:i ktpl 
 a diary wliich extended to several volumes, 
 but these are lost. The Earl ol llal'fa:: wa-* 
 author of "The Character of a Trimmer." The 
 1^41 letters bear on general rather than locai 
 history. 
 
 JONATHAN CALDWELL : 
 
 History of Brighouge and its Co-operative 
 Society. Brighouse '"News" Office, 1899, 280 
 pages, small octavo, illustrations. The History 
 of tlie Society, with portraits and illustratione, 
 occupy pages 87 — 280. 
 
 XCL— MODERN ANTIQUARIAN WRITERS. 
 
 .JOHN E. CRAVEN, solicitor, is the author 
 of "An Historical Sketch of Freeonasonry at 
 Bottoms, Eastwood, near Todniorden, \ork- 
 shire. Mancliester printed, 1886; octavo, 95 
 pages, 7s. 6d. 
 
 Considering that there is only one illustra- 
 tion, Bro. John Greenwood's portrait, 
 we regard the price as unusually 
 high. The preface is dated from 
 
 Mulcture Hall, Eastwood, from which 
 we learn that the profits of the sale go to 
 I^klasonic charities. Elastwood is the name of 
 an indefinite district. The Lodge story com- 
 mences with 1796. The lodge on September 
 5th, 1821 attended the funeral of Bro. WiL 
 liani Uttley, of Millwood, .at Heptonstall. He 
 had formerly kept a boarding school at Brig- 
 house, but in 1817 he commenced a law-suit 
 which ruined his fortune. 
 
 We wonder if this was associated with the 
 Bedford Charity School at Brighouse. In 
 1818 he began the printing business at Mill- 
 wood but failed, after which he became an 
 itinerant sclioolmaster, a system kept up in 
 the United States of America a generation ago. 
 Uttley aided in issuing a Freemason's Melody 
 Book at Bury in 1818, and composed the songs, 
 25 and 58. On May 31st, li833, the lodge at- 
 tended the laying of a corner stone at Cross- 
 stone Church. 
 
 HEBDEN. In Bradford Free' Library there 
 is a pamphlet attributed to J. Firth, entitled 
 "The Valley of the Hebden and Visitors' 
 Companion to Hardcastle Crags''; no date. 
 I have before me "Guid'^' to Hardcastle Crags, 
 Hebden Bridge and Heptonstall," with His- 
 torical Notes. Silvis horrentia saxa fragosi's. 
 Price 2d. Hebden Bridge, Moss Printeries 
 Oo., 1894 ; 12mo., 3.5 pages besides a frontis- 
 piece view of Hebden Bridge from Palace 
 House, and several pag^s of advertisements. 
 There are six smaller woodcut-^. It is written 
 
 by a man of ability, and on tlie whole is very 
 commendable. There is a botanical guide ap- 
 pended, four closely printed pages. 
 
 F. W. CRONHELM, whose name appears 
 amongst the local poets, printed a dainty 
 booklet, a copy ef which I have recently re- 
 ceived from Mr. Ling Roth, entitled "The 
 Rivers and Strean)& of Halifax, by F. \f. 
 Cronhelm. 
 
 Know ye the dell wliere neath the Druid stones 
 The frightened Hebble hurries past and 
 
 moans : 
 The forest glen where Hebden's rapids gleam; 
 The crags and shaws that crest the T^rvin 
 stream." 
 
 [Small river map of the parish.] 
 
 Halifax, Whitley and Booth, 1859. This 
 engraA-ed title is followed by 27 pages of letter- 
 press. 1 think a second edition was issued. 
 
 In addition to these notices we miist add 
 three other items: "Double Entry by Single, 
 a New Method of Book-keeping applicable to 
 all kind's of business, and exemplified in five 
 sets of Books." Dedicated to Hy. Lees Ed- 
 wards, Esq. London, 1818. 
 
 "Thoughts on the Controversy as to a 
 Plui-ality of Worlds." Londoii, 1858. 
 
 "Inquiry into the Origin of the Belief in 
 Predestination." London, I860. 
 
 GEORGE HEPW^ORTH, architect, Brig- 
 hou.se, enriched the topography of the district 
 by the following book, published at 25s. in 
 oblong octavo. "Brighouse : Its Scenery and 
 Antiquities, by George Hepworth, Architect." 
 Halifax, B. Mortimer, 1885. Opposite each 
 platinotype view there is a leaf having one 
 page of description. As a photographic artist 
 and lanternist Mr. Hepworth has deservedly 
 attained wide popularity. The second leaf 
 contains the dedication to Mr. Lister of Shi fa- 
 den, who with myself and others aided in 
 supplying the letterpress. The introduction, 
 leaf 3, is dated October. 1885, Index, leaf 4, 
 gives the list of thirty views •. Brighouse 8, 
 Kirklees 4 Cromwell bottom 1, Coley 2, Ligbt- 
 cliffe 7, Shelf 3, Shibden 1 Hartshead 2. i-ias 
 trick Church, and New Hall, EUand. The- 
 Subscribers' list appears on the fifth 'eu'i 
 The thirty leaves of letterpress are numbered. 
 One of my copies gives the south 
 view of Coley Church, another 
 
 the north. Some copies have an extra view^ 
 namely, Brighouse Low Mill, back as well 
 las front ; so states a subsequent circular which 
 gives lithographed view of the old mill and 
 the "Oalder" Bridge. Mr. Hepworth has 
 also issued Srcmie newspaper reprints at 3d. 
 each from tlie "Brighouse News." under the 
 tifle that I used in that paper many years 
 ago, "Fragni^^nts of Licnl History," (I) Brig 
 house Lower Mills, (2) Hipperholme-cum-Brig- 
 house Overseers' Accounts, 1769, \S) SatcHfFa 
 Wood. 1891. 8 pages, (4) South-hoime, 1«91, It
 
 1«2 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS Aim AUTHORS. 
 
 pa<,'ee. Eambles iu Yorkshire: I., Homes of 
 the Fairfaxes, 1887; II., Bank Holiday in 
 Wensleydale, 1898, 12 piv^eti; HI., Valley of the 
 Don. These were reprints from the "Brig- 
 house News." "Lifit of Yorkshire Photographs 
 taken by the author." 
 
 ALFRED INGHAM, a native of Halifax, so 
 he told me in 1880, wrote "The History of 
 .\lt.rincham and Bowdon, and the Barony of 
 Bunham," illuatrated quarto. Altrincham, 
 
 1879, pages xi., 1—195, with three leaves added. 
 Plates— Bowdon Church, Bowdon Church Re- 
 stored, Facsimile of Altriaicham Chart<»r, 
 1290, Dunham Hall 1697. Booth pediprree ohait. 
 Scolds' bridles. Dunham Church, Altrincham 
 Market Place, Brooks' Bank. 
 
 CHARLEFY JESSOP, Brighouse, wrote 
 "Brighouse in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth 
 Centuries," 23 pages, small octavo, reprinted 
 from the ''Brighouse Echo." January. 1892. 
 Councillor .Tessop iulierit<i the antiquariaa 
 tastes of his kinsman Mr. Thomas Jessop, who 
 was, like himself, trustworthy clerk for MessrB. 
 Barber, solicitors. He also issued a, "History 
 of the Brighouse Mechanics' Institution, by 
 the President, C. .lessop." Brighouse, .John 
 Hai-tley, "Echo" Office, 1894; 25 pages. 
 
 JOHN LONGBOTTOM was the author of a 
 pamphlet, price Id., of ''Ancient Halls of 
 Halifax Parish, with drawings by Harry Long- 
 bottom." Reprinted fi-om the "Halifax Free 
 Press," 1891. The object was worthy of more 
 details and better paper. The sketches are: 
 Howroyde, Sowerby Wood Lane, Warley reel 
 House, Kershaw House (Luddenden), High 
 Sunderland, Haugh End, Brearley Hall, Shib- 
 den Hall, Holdsworth, Heath, Barkisland. 
 
 FRANCIS A. LEYLAND'S name will be 
 found under Watson's "Halifax," new 
 edition. He wrote "The Bronte Family 
 with special reference to Patrick Branwell 
 Bronte." by Francis A. Le.vland: In two 
 volumes: Vol. I. London 1886, pages xvi., 
 1 — 312; Vol. IT. pages ix., 302, crown octavo. 
 Branwell's poems, and his connection with 
 Calderdale are the specialities of this work, 
 which notwithstanding its adverse critics, 
 with whom I partially join, will again rise iu 
 interest. It only fetched 4s. at bookstalls a 
 few years ago. Another book bearing largely 
 on Branwell Bronte should be mentioned in 
 this series, namely Grundy's Pictures of the 
 Past, because Francis H. Grundy narrates 
 his experiences in Calder Valley as a railway 
 engineer, and was intimately acquainted with 
 young Bronte at Luddendenfoot. 
 
 JOHN LEYLAND, son of Francis A. Ley- 
 land, must be recorded amongst our topo- 
 graphical writers, having not only issued 'an 
 interesting series of Halifax views (to be men- 
 tioned shortly) but also two popular works at 
 least, one on the Yorkshire Coast Seenery, 
 and the other on Derbyshire Scenery. 
 
 JOHN MITTON was the eon of Thomas Mit- 
 ten of Geslingroid, Barkisland, wtiere he was 
 born, but I have not the exact year. He died 
 in London about the close of 1736. Scient:gtB 
 have been so few in Halifax parish that it 
 is a pity we know so little of Mt. Mitton. In 
 Mr. Thoreshy's Museum at Leeds wag a manu- 
 script diary by Mr. John Mitton, of Barkis- 
 land, giving an account of the rising and 
 falling of the barometer, the point of the 
 compass the wind was upon, some account of 
 the temperature of the air, as rain, enow, 
 frost, mist, &c. , from October, 1710, i;ntil 
 December, 1713. 
 
 ROBERT NALSON was an antiquarian col- 
 -lector of whom one desires to learn more. He 
 compiled a folio volume in manuscript, bear- 
 ing the title. "Miscellanea sive Observa- 
 tiones CoUectanise," 1665. Mr. Watson pos- 
 sessed this book and states that it comprised 
 a vast variety of subjects, chiefly transcripts, 
 interspersed with a few original papers and 
 others so scarce that they are n«arly as valu- 
 able as if they were known originals. Mr. 
 Wright mentions this (or another of his manu- 
 scripts) which had fallen into ill-hands, and 
 had several pages relating to Gibbet execu- 
 tions torn out before the book was returned. 
 Mr. Watson says this does nut appear true 
 from the book, which leads me to think there 
 were two books or two copies. Mr. Wilson, 
 the noted Leeds antiquary, whose letter on 
 the Gibbet appears in Wright's "Halifax," 
 wrote two folio \'t)lumes, manuscript only, on 
 English Historians, and includes Mr. 
 Nalson "whose manuscripts were left 
 to Halifax Church Library," but 
 
 nothing of the sort were there 
 in Mr. Watson's time and he thought Mr. 
 Wilson had made a mistake. Mr. NaJson had 
 heen confirmed by Archbishop Frewen in 1664. 
 at Bishopthorpe, when about 39 years of age. 
 
 XCII.— MODERN ANTIQUARIAN 
 WRITERS. 
 
 W. RANGER, ESQ., Superintending In- 
 spector, made his ''Report to the General 
 Board of Health of the Town of Halifax," 
 1851, 161 pages octavo. 
 
 J. V. ROBERTS, Mus. Doc, Oxon, Organist 
 and Choirmaster, Halifax, published an octavo 
 pamphlet, 16 pages, Halifax, 1878, entitled,— 
 "History of the Halifax Parish Church Organ." 
 A series of articles on the Organs of the dis- 
 trict appeared in the "Halifax Guardian," 
 Local Portfolio columns, many years ago. 
 
 WILLIAM HENRY SECKER, Head Master 
 of the Parish Church School. Halifax, issued 
 a reprint from the "Halifax Guardian" of 
 "A Brief Account of Illingworth Church, and 
 the Paiticulars connected with its Restoration 
 and Re-opening, September 25, 1872."
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 1^3 
 
 JOSEPH HORSFALL TURNED has written 
 "The Annals of Lightcliffe and Coley 
 Churches" reprinted fVoin the ''Brif'lioiise 
 News," "Moravians in Lightcliffe," "The 
 Society of Friends," ''Fragments of Local 
 History," all from the "Brighouse News'' be- 
 tween 1867-71. 
 
 "Brighouse Local Magazine," two numbers 
 only, July and August, 1871, 32 pages, 12nio. 
 Halifax, F. King, 1871. 
 
 ''Our Principles and Mission, an Address 
 be.uii)^ on the Good Templar Movement, by 
 Bro. Horsfall Turner." Price One Penny. 12 
 pages, small octavo, Sunderland, Campbell and 
 Co.. 1872. 
 
 "Nonconformity in Idle, with the History of 
 Airedale College, by J. Horsfall Turner. Three 
 engravings and six photographs." Brighouse, 
 J. S. Jowett, 1876, crown octavo, pages 1 — \^2. 
 
 "Independency at Brighouse; or Bridge End 
 Chapel — Pastors and People. Four Illustra- 
 tions.-" Brighouse, J. S. Jowett, 1878, 136 
 ipages, crown octavo. 
 
 ''Haworth Past and Present: A History of 
 Haworth, Stanbury and Oxenhope. Twenty 
 illustrations." Brighouse, J. S. Jowett, 1879, 
 181 pages, crown octavo. 
 
 "Tlie Nonconformist Register of Baptisms, 
 Marriages, and Deaths, compiled by the Revs. 
 Oliver Heywood and T. Dickenson, 1644-1702, 
 1702-1752. generally known as the Northowram 
 or Coley Register, but comprehending ntimer- 
 ous notices of Puritans and Anti-Puritans in 
 Yorkshire, Lancashire, Cheshire, London, &c.; 
 with Lists of Popish Recusants, Quakers, &c. 
 Edited by J. Horsfall Turner. Five illustra- 
 tions. Brighouse, J. S. Jowett, 1681, 368 pages, 
 cixiwu octavo. 
 
 "The Rev. Oliver Heywood. B.A., 1630-1702; 
 His AHtobiography, Diaries, Anecdote and 
 E'vent Books, illustrating the General and 
 Family History of Yorkshire and Lancashire. 
 In three volumes, with illustrations. Edited 
 by J. Horsfall Turner." Vol. I. Printed for 
 the Editor by A. B. Bayes, Brighouse, lfc82, 
 pages iii., 1 — 375. 
 
 Vol. II., Brighouse. A. B. Bayes, 1881, pages 
 iii., 1—372. 
 
 Vol. III., "In Four (previously stated three) 
 Volumes. Bingley, T. Harrison, 1883. 374 
 pages, crown octavo. After printing was 
 comuienced with the 1881 volume, other matter 
 came to hand sufficient to make four volumes, 
 and some of this being of earlier date appear- 
 ed in 1882 as the first volume though printed 
 after the second. 
 
 Vol. IV., Bingley, T. Harrison, 1885, 357 
 pages. 
 
 "Autobiography of Captain John Hodgson, 
 of Coley Hall, near Halifex; His conduct in 
 the Civil Wars, and his troubles after tii? 
 Restoration. First edited in 1806 bv Jo?f-^'!i 
 Rit^on, Esq., or Sir Walter Scott. With ad- 
 ditional notes by J. Horsfall Turner. Brig- 
 
 house, A. B. Bayes, 1682, -82 pages, crown 
 octavo. 
 
 In No. 18 of these articles there is a descrip- 
 tion of Hodgson's Memoirs, 1806. Since that 
 article appeared my son (in Scotland,) has 
 set the editorship clearly as under: — 
 
 ''I have been rather puzzled by your title 
 page to 'Captain Hodgson.' 'First edited in 
 1806 by Joseph Ritson, Esq., or Sir Walter 
 Scott, ■ you say : and on the first page of 
 your introduction; 'When (as is said,) Sir 
 Walter Scott was the means' ... etc. Now 
 Joseph Ritson died in 1803. Scott had known 
 him well, and I find him writing October 14th 
 to George Ellis asking him to enquire about 
 any MSS. left by Ritson. Then in Lockhart's 
 'Life of Scott': "About the same time he 
 (Scott) issued, though without his name, a 
 miscellaneous volume entitled 'Original Mem- 
 oirs written during the Gr»at Civil Wars; 
 being the Life of Sir Henry Slingsby, and 
 Memoirs of Captain Hodgson, with Notes, &c.' 
 Scott's preface consists of a brief but elegant 
 and interesting biography of the gallant 
 cavalier Slingsby; his notes are few and un- 
 important. This volume (by which he gamed 
 nothing as editor) was put forth in October 
 by Messrs. Constable." This quotation is 
 under the date 1806.— I don't know whether it 
 cleans up any doubt in your own mind, but 
 the quotations from your book above 
 seem to suggest that you were at 
 that time in doubt about the editor- 
 ship, and that you didn't know the 
 date of Ritson's death. At the time (ISOe) Scott 
 was plain Mr. Walter S.; his title came 
 later." [Stanley Horsfall Turner, M.A., &c.. 
 Lecturer in Economics, Aberdeen; Assist, a ro- 
 fessor at Glasgow.] 
 
 '' Biographia Halifaxiensis; or Halifax 
 Families and Worthies. A Biographic- 
 
 al and Genealogical History of Halifax 
 Parish. Compiled by J. Horsfall Turner. 
 Vol. I. Printed for the Compiler. Bingley, T. 
 Harrison, 1883, crown octavo, pages xv., 1-^374. 
 This Vol. I. is exclusively Mr. Watson's work, 
 and printed separately in justice to his re- 
 searches. Vol. II., consisting of original 
 matter collected by myself was announced, 
 but has not yet appeared. 
 
 "The Antiquities of Halifax, by the Rev. 
 Thorns Wright, of Halifax, 1738. Reprinted for 
 J. Horsfall Turner, Idel, Bradford." Bingley, 
 Harrison, 1884, 100 pages, crown octavo. The 
 editor justifies the reprinting of this and other 
 rare local books because of the great difii- 
 culties he experienced in obtaining sight of 
 the original editions, and of the great expense 
 (insurmountable to poor lads with tastes 
 similar to his own,) in purchasing a copy of 
 any one of the originals. Yet even these cheap 
 editions are not placed readily upon the 
 shelves of the public libraries, where fiction 
 is represented by the ton.
 
 164 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 "Ilkley: Ancient and Modern, by the Rev. 
 Robert Collver, D.D., New York, U.S.A., and 
 J. Horefall Turner. Witli Chapters on^ its 
 Geologv, uy J. W. Davis, F.G.S., F.S.A., 
 FLS, (Halifax); Botany by F. Arnold -uees, 
 FL8.; Fauna by W. Eaglo Clarke, W. Deni- 
 sonRoebnck, and J. W. Tiiylor; Prehistoric 
 'lemains bv .T. Horsfall Turner, &c. Eighty 
 illustrations." Otley, W. Walker, 1885, demy 
 octivo; also large paper copies quarto, pages 
 283, and xcvi. 
 
 "Triplex Memoriale, or the Substance of 
 
 Three Commemoration Sermons preached 
 
 at Halifax in remembrance of Mr. Nathaneel 
 Waterhouse deceased... by William Ainsworth, 
 Theologus, Lecturer at St. Peter's, Chester. 
 York, 1650. Reprinted for J. Horsfall Turn- 
 er," 18S6. crown octavo, pages yi., 66. This 
 book and the original copy have been previous- 
 ly described; s^ee Ainsworth, Curate of 
 Lightoliffe. 
 
 "Hallifax and its Gibbet Law placed in a 
 true Light. Together with a description of 
 the Town, the Nature of the Soil, &c.. &c. 
 Reprinted for J. Horsfall Turner. 1886, crown 
 octavo, pages viii., 96." "The remembrance of 
 the many years' search for a copy of this 
 book, the difficulty of getting a day's loan of 
 it when found, and the high price of four 
 guineas beiag asked for a copy on sale, prompt 
 me to make it possible for the poorest boy to 
 obtain the information contained in its pages. 
 I resolved that as soon as I could afford, I 
 would purchase these local books and reprint 
 them that others might not worry for the 
 sight of them as I had done." 
 
 "The Registers of Topcliffe and Morley, 
 Baptisms 1654-1830, Burials 1654-1888, edited 
 by William Smith, F.S.A.S., Morley. Printed 
 for and at the expense of J. Horsfall Turner." 
 1888. Bingley, Harrison; demy octavo, il- 
 lustrated, pages xii., 232. Four copies were 
 printed on specially strong paper, besides the 
 large edition. 
 
 ''Idle or Idel in Olden Times : A Lect^^re 
 delivered in the Old Chapel, (Rev. H. Harri- 
 son, Vicar, in the chair,) by J. Horsfall 
 Turner." Reprint, Saltaire. 1890, crown 
 octavo, 51 pages. 
 
 "Charlotte Bronte's Letters, or the Story of 
 the Brontes as told by herself, edited by J. 
 Horsfall Turner from the Original Letters," 
 crown octavo, 380 pages, printed at Bingley by 
 T. Harrison, 1890. Though a thousand copies 
 were printed all were destroyed except an 
 imperfect one lent by Miss Nussey to Clement 
 K. Shorter, and a dozen the property of the 
 editor. Five of these have been sold to the 
 great libraries, London and Oxfonl, at five 
 pounds each. Mr. Shorter acknowledgeh^ his 
 indebtedness to this volume, and afterwards 
 when printing a portrait of the editor, made 
 
 due reference in the "Sketch" to the Bronte 
 hibours of J. Horsfall Turner, Founder of the 
 Bronte Society. 
 
 "The E'lland Tragedies, viz: The Murders 
 of Sir Robert Beaumont of Crosland, Hugh de 
 Quarmby of Quarmby, John de Lock wood of 
 Lockwood, Sir John Eland at Brigl\oase, Sir 
 John EUand, junior, and his son at EliuUd, &c., 
 with exploits as recorded in ancient manu- 
 scripts in prose and verse, with notes, 
 pedigrees and evidences recently brought to 
 light. Edited by J. Horsfall Turner. Printed 
 foi- the Editor by Harrison, Bingley, 1890: 
 orown octavo. 91 pages. (These events took 
 place in 1330-1350.) 
 ''Yorkshire Notes and Queries." 
 "Yorkshire Folk-Lore Journal." 
 "Yorkshire Genealogist." 
 ''Yorkshire Bibliographer." 
 
 These four magazine*;, edited by J. Hoi'sfall 
 Turner, and printed for him at Bingley, demy 
 octavo, were issued in twenty-two parts, 1,700 
 pages, 550 illustrations. They are intended ta 
 be bound up in complete volumes as under: — 
 
 "Yorkshire Notes and Queries." Sixty il- 
 lustrations. Vol. I. Printed for the Editor,. 
 1888; pages iv., 256. 
 
 "Yorkshire Folk-Lore Journal." Thirty il- 
 lustrations. Vol. L, 1888; pages iv., 242. 
 
 ''Yorkshire Notes and Queries, with which i& 
 incorporated Yorkshire Folk-Lore Journal. ' 
 90 illustrations. Vol. IL, 1890; pages iv.^ 
 36(1. 
 
 "Yorkshire Genealogist." Fifty illustrations. 
 Vol. I.. 1888; pages iv., 258. 
 
 "Yorkshire Bibliographer." Forty-six il- 
 lustrations. Vol. I., 1888; pages iv., 256. 
 
 "Yorkshire Genealogist, with which is incor- 
 porated the Yorkshire Bibliographer," 159* 
 illustrations. Vol. II., 1890; pages iv., 315. 
 
 "Yorkshire County Magazine, with which are 
 incorporated the Yorkshire Notes and 
 Queries, Yorkshire Folk-Lore Journal, York- 
 shire Genealogist, and Yorkshire Bibliograph- 
 er," 160 illustrations. 
 
 Vol. I., 1891, pages viii., 368 demy octavo. 
 
 Vol. II.. ]S92, 96 ilustrations, pages viii., 2-18. 
 
 Vol. III., 1893, 137 illustrations, 256 pages. 
 
 Vol. IV. 1894, lOS illustrations, 256 pages; 
 printed by J. E. Watmough, Idle. The pre- 
 vious volumes were all printed at Bingley. 
 Several articles were reprinted from these- 
 
 sarials, e.g. : — 
 
 A Day at Skipton, 36 illustrations. 
 
 A Day at Bingley, 14 illustrations. 
 
 A Day at Haworth. 14 illustrations. 
 
 A Day at Bolton Priory, 13 illustrations. 
 
 A Day at Ilkley. Pictorial Guide, 50 illustra- 
 tions. 
 
 The Constable Family. 
 
 Joseph 17irhardson, printer-author, 34 pages. 
 
 Thorpe Salvin Parish Register. 1592-1726, 64 
 
 pages.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 165 
 
 These eight and others were from the pen 
 of the editor. Lord Fredk. Cavendish, a 
 Memoir, 12 pages, was written by Lady Fredk. 
 
 "The History of Brighouse, Eastrick, and 
 Hipperholiue; with Memorial notes on Coley, 
 Lightclitfe, Northowram. Shelf, Fixby, Clifton 
 and Kirklees. By J. Horsfall Turner, F.R.H.S.. 
 170 illustrations. Incorporation Memorial." 
 Printed for the author by Harrison, Bingley, 
 1893, demy octavo, 33-t pages. There is also 
 a large paper edition, quarto. 
 
 "The Old History of Bradford, li776; with the 
 Memoirs of General Fairfax, Battles of Leeds, 
 Wakefield, Manchester, Preston, &c., the Sore 
 Calamities and the Taking of Bradford, &c., 
 edited, with additions, by J. Horsfall Turner, 
 Tdel, 1891. crown octavo, pages 96. 
 
 "Ancient Bingley : or Binsley, its History 
 and Scenery. By J. Horsfall Turner, J. P., 180 
 illustrations. Bingley, 1897, demy octavo, 312 
 pag«s. There is also a large paper edition, 
 quarto size. 
 
 "Bronteana. The Rev. Patrick Bronte, A.B. 
 His Collected Works and Life." This volume 
 gives The Works and the Brontes of Ireland; 
 edited by J. Horsfall Turner; illustratione 
 1898, crown octavo; Harrison, printer, Bing- 
 ley; pages 306. There is also a large paper 
 edition, crown quarto. Another volume of 
 Bronteana is still due to appear. P. Bronte's 
 Cottage Poems and Rural Minstrel, both 
 printed at Halifax, are here reprinted, he 
 being at the time minister at Hartshead. Also 
 Mr. Bronte's funeral sermon on the Rev. W. 
 Weightman, of Haworth, printed by J. U. 
 Walker. Halifax, 1&42, is reprinted, 
 
 "Historical Notices of Shipley, Saltaire, Idle, 
 Windhill, Wrose, Baildon, Hawksworth, 
 Bccleshill, Calverley, Rawdon and Homforth, 
 by J. Horsfall Turner;" with illustrations. 
 Reprinted from the "Shipley Express," Idle, 
 1901, small quarto, double columns, pages iv., 
 116. Half of a second volume is printed. 
 
 "Yorkshire Anthology : Ballads and Songs, 
 Ancient and Modern (with several hundred 
 real Epitaphs), covering a period of a thousand 
 years of Yorkshire History in verse; with 
 notes Bibliographical, Biogi^aphical, Topogra- 
 phical, Dialectic, &c., and quaint and original 
 illustrations, by .J. Horsfall Turner." Bingley, 
 Harrison, 1901, 436 pages, crown octavo. It is 
 proposed to complete the work in four volumes. 
 
 '"The Annals of Wakefield House of Correc- 
 tion for three hundred years; with notices of 
 Ancient Prisons and obsolete punishments, 
 particularly the Manorial Gaols and Customs 
 of Yorkshire, the County prisons of 1 ork, 
 Northallerton, Beverley, &c., township Kid- 
 ootes, embracing a general survey of the social 
 and moral history of Yorkshire from Elizabeth 
 to Victoria; illustrated. By J. Horsfall Tur- 
 ner, from notes largely supplied by Captain 
 Armytage, J. P.. D.L." Harrison, Bingley, 
 i'J04, crown octavo, 270 pages. 
 
 "Lightcliffe Romances: by J. Horsfall Tur- 
 ner. Illustrated. 24 pages quarto, double 
 columns, reprinted from the 'Brighouse Echo." 
 
 ''Upper Chapel Year Book, Idle : " ten years, 
 32 pages each. 
 
 "Idle Upper Chapel Magazine;" edited one 
 year. 
 
 "Arms of Yorkshire Families," over 40u il- 
 lustrations: over 300 pages already printed,, 
 demy octavo, 1905. 
 
 "Halifax Books and Authors," reprinted in 
 double columns quarto, from the -'Bnghouse 
 News," 1904-5, now in progress. 
 
 A small book on the "West Riding Bridges, 
 by Fairless Barber, F.S.A., and J. Horsfall 
 Turner," was announced but not printed owing 
 to Mr. Barber's illness. His co-worker has 
 onlv his own notes from the Sessions Rolls 
 ready for the press. He announced a reprint 
 of Krabtme's Almanack, 1685, noticed in the 
 fij'st chapter of this series, but has not pro- 
 ceeded with it. The "Bradford Antiquary" 
 has, besides bibliographical notes, &c., a tran- 
 script, with plan, of the Survey of Idle in 
 1580, transcribed by him. The Scheme of 
 Operations of the Yorkshire Dialect Society 
 bears the authorship of .J. Horsfall Turner, 
 and the Bronte Bibliography of the Bronte 
 Society is largely his compilation, whilst the 
 Bronte Chronology (another of the Society's 
 pamphlets), although bearing the name of J.J. 
 Stead, is an abbreviation of Mr. Turner's 
 manuscript chronology, compiled at the re- 
 quest of the Bronte Council. For another 
 flagrant piracy, see Field, postea. The notices 
 of Idle township and Coley district in Cud- 
 worth's "Round about Bradford" were sup- 
 plied by J. Horsfall Turner. 
 
 A volume on "The Quakers in Yorkshire" 
 has been announced, but not yet issued, and 
 two other volumes are completed in manu- 
 script: (1) ''Primitive Methodism in York- 
 shire," and (2) "Upper Chapel Burial 
 Register, Idle." The latter is now at the 
 printers. 
 
 XCIIL— MODERN ANTIQUABIAN 
 WRITERS. 
 THE FIELDS OF SOWEiRBY NEAR 
 HALIFAX, AND OP FLUSHING, NEW 
 YORK, with some notices of the Families of 
 , by Osgood Field, F.S.A., &c. Lon- 
 don printed for private circulation only, 1895; 
 small folio, illustrated. Pages vii., 132. The 
 frontispiece is a plate of Old Field House, 
 (Sowerby); Halifax Church. Wakefield Manor 
 (from Speed's Map, 1610), pedigree sheet 1460- 
 1600, Field House, Sowerby, Wakefield Manor 
 (from map 1894), pedigree sheet, 1600-1700, are 
 insertions. The first half of this book concerns 
 Halifax, the rest is American. By Mr. Fair- 
 less Barber's introduction I -eupplied Mr. 
 Field with the whole of the first part, over
 
 166 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 sixty pages, and sent him all the notes in it 
 from York Wills, Wakefield Manor Kolls, and 
 the Halifax and local Church Registers. I 
 have still all those notes with, a mass of 
 others in manuscript, and many letters from. 
 Mr. Osgood Field to prove the statement. Vet 
 he (thoughtlessly, I presume,) forgets to ac- 
 knovvledgo this substantial help, and having 
 H\ud that the book was out, I wrote to re- 
 mind him that I had not got a copy, it c^me, 
 and on perusing it, I made good the omission 
 by calling the attention thereto of the "Hali- 
 fax Guardian'' and the London "Athenseum." 
 No reply has been vouchsafe<l. Were I to use 
 ray notes i might be considered a plagiarist. 
 Fields, Saltonstalls, Mitchells, Dentons, i^air- 
 banks, Northends, and other Halifax families, 
 are mantioned with dates ranging from 1306. 
 All these families sent off branches to America 
 in Stuart times. The Hon. W. D. Northend 
 sent rfte, a few years ago, a portly book on 
 the NOE<rHElNDS, of Yorkshire and America. 
 A pedigree and history of the SALTON- 
 STALLS has been printed by a member of the 
 family in America. A few years back a Mr. 
 Fairbank came across to make further genea- 
 logical researches, and he gave me a thick 
 pamphlet, pages 55 and 16, octavo, referring 
 to the FAIRBANKS, of Sowerby and Light- 
 cliffe. There is no printer's name or date 
 
 THE FAIRBANKS FAMILY: Fayerbanks, 
 Fairebanckes, &c.; of Sowerby, Barkieland, 
 Lightcliffe, about 1600, giving the American, 
 descendants. The Appendix gives the wills of 
 George Fairbanke, Sowerby, 1650, and Jona- 
 than Fairbanks, America, 1668. The book 
 was privately printed about 1882, somewhere in 
 America. 
 
 HT STORY OF THE FAMILY OF STANS- 
 FIE'LD in the Parish of Halifax, and its 
 numerous branches. By John Stansfeld. 
 Leeds; with many etchings and illustrations. 
 Printed for private circulation; Leeds, Good- 
 all and Suddick, 1885, quarto, pages viii., xii., 
 1 — 459. Insertions — Full length portrait of 
 Robert Stansfeld, Arms and supporters colour- 
 ed, the Author and his dog, Heptonstall Old 
 Church, New Church, Old Church interior, 
 and thirty other plates, with sixteen sheet 
 pedigrees, aJl of which are recorded on pages iii. 
 and iv. The bulk of the material was sup- 
 plied by Mr. E. J. Walker and his son Mr- 
 Walter J. Walker. The Heptonstall and 
 Halifax Registers have afforded much in- 
 formation, thus giving the book interest to 
 those families who have been allied to the 
 ancient Stansfields of Halifax parish. The 
 book is most elaborately got up, and of great 
 local value. 
 
 ERNEIST RICHMOND HORSFALL TtTRN- 
 ER, B.A., Councillor of Llanidloes, Mont- 
 gomeryshire, born in Rastrick,, January, 1870, 
 is author of "Wanderings in Cardiganshire, 
 being a descriptive sketck of its Picturesq^ue, 
 
 Historic, Antiquarian, Romantic and Tradi- 
 tional Featurieis; with 160 illustrations. * 
 Bingley, Harrison & Sons, (1902), demy octavo, 
 291 pages. Also large paper copies, quarto 
 sizte. The illustrations are nearly all the 
 work of the author. 
 
 JOHN HY. PRIESTLEY is author of "The 
 History of Kipponden and its Three Surround- 
 ing Townships, — Soyland, Barkisland, and 
 Rishworth." Ripijonden, Joseph Mellor, 
 printer, 1903, small octavo, pages 114, with 
 three inserted leaves of illustrations. 
 
 EDW^ARD JOHNSON WALKER, editor of 
 the' "Halifax Guardian," in which he printed 
 a Local Portfolio for several yaaxs, of his- 
 torical matter. He compiled the Akroyd 
 pedigree, and his son \Valter .laines Walker 
 edited the "Chapters on the Early Registers 
 (;f ITafifax Parish Church" from tlie Local 
 Portfolio. These were added to 96 pages of 
 the parish register which had been printed 
 in monthly sections in the Halifax Parish 
 Church Magazine, 1881. These 96 pages were 
 also struck off in qtiarto size, hand made paper, 
 so Mr. W. J. Walker's venture appears also 
 8vo. and 4to., 1885; see Halifax Parish Re- ^' 
 gisters. previously described. ■{ 
 
 OLDE ELAND, BEING REMINISCENCES 
 OF ET.T.AND, by Lucy Hamerton, together 
 with. Chapters on the Antiquities of LlLand 
 by J. W. Clay, F.S.A., Preface by Ernest 
 Winter, Rector. . Illustrated. Elland, W. H. 
 Gledhill, 1901, crown octavo, pages xv., 188; 
 twenty-one sketches named. 
 
 A DESCRIPTIVE ACCOUNT OF BRIG- 
 HOUSE AND RASTRICK and district, il- 
 lustnated. (Written by Jonathan Caldwell, 
 Brighouse.) Publielied by Pike, Brighton, 
 
 about 1894, quarto, 16 pages, and covers. 
 Illustrations, — Aid. W. Smith (Mayoi\ Brig- 
 house Church, Kirkstall Abbey; the rest are 
 with the letterpress, including Kirklees, Croiw 
 Nest, Hebden, and four Halifax views. 
 
 EARLY HALIFAX, by W. Clucas. Reprint- 
 ed from the "Hull Quarterly," 1885, small 
 quarto, 8 pages besides cover. 
 
 FROM HELL, HULL, AND HALIFAX, 
 
 Good Lord deliver us; to which is added ex- 
 amples to the Rules given in "The School- 
 master," small octavo, Manchester printed, 12 
 pages. 7th edition is the same as the 4th with 
 new cover. 
 
 J. RYLEY ROBINSON, of Dewsbury, palms 
 off the old Halifax Gibbet story, in one of the 
 Stokesley tractates, with the blunders repeat- 
 ed and nothing new added. 
 
 A HANDBOOK OF THE PEOPLE'S PARK, 
 Halifax, containing amongst many other 
 particulars, a description of the Grounds, 
 Fountains, Lakes, Plants, Vases and Statues. 
 Halifax, James Lord, 1657, (Birtwhistle, 
 printer,) 20 pages, 12mo.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS ANB AUTHORS. 
 
 167 
 
 A DESCRIPTION OF ALL SOULS' 
 CHURCH, and Parochial Burial Ground, 
 Haley Hill, Halifax. Founded by Edward 
 Akroyd, Esq., simvll quarto, 31 pages, 1860, 
 Wliitley and Booth, printers. Cover bears 
 Mr. Akroyd'e arms impaling those of his wife; 
 with lithographed frontispiece of the Church. 
 
 Amongst the HAILSTONEi manuscripts, in 
 the Bradford Free Library are papers on 
 Halifax Parish Church Windows, 1854, and 
 on Shelf lands. 
 
 The EEV. GEORGU EYRE EVANS, of 
 Aberystwyth, who writes antiquarian articles 
 to the Cardiganshire papers, and is autEor of 
 several antiquarian works, has transcribed 
 Elland South End Chapel Registers, Baptisms 
 1741t-1816, Burials 1829-1835. but they are not 
 printed. 
 
 My dear old friend the REV. CANON 
 HULBERT, of Almondbury, printed a pamph- 
 let on "The Origin of the Elland Society." I 
 regret I did not secure one, though I have 
 some of the annual reports. 
 
 Amongst illustrations we shall have to call 
 attention to J. MOOREf'S book,— "A Terrier 
 or Field Book of every close in the Township 
 of Halifax, 8vo., 1797. A copy is in Bradford 
 Free Library. 
 
 J. H. ARNOTT and SAMUEL WASHING- 
 TON, Lightcliffe published in 1827, a "Plan 
 and View of Halifax," surveyed by them. Sold 
 b.y N. Whitlev, Halifax.- There is a copy in 
 Halifax Free Library. In {he same*year, 1827, 
 THOMAS DAT published a "Plan of the 
 Town and Township of Halifax, and parts of 
 the adjacent Townships of Northowram,, South- 
 owram, and Skircoat." J. F. MYERS, sur- 
 veyor, published a Map of the Parish of Hali- 
 fax from an actiial survey made in 1834-5. 
 My copy is on rollers, but some are in cases. 
 
 Besides the Ordnance Survey maps, six 
 inches to a mile, published at Southampton, 
 of which 312 sheets at 2s. 6d. e?ich complete 
 Yorkshire, and another series at one inch to 
 the mile, the various towns were issued separ- 
 ately at five feet to the mile, 2s. each sheet. 
 Halifax occupies 13 sheets, Todmorden (with 
 Lancashire sections) 5 sheets. 
 
 In addition to Longbottom's crude drawings 
 of Halifax Halls, and the late Mayor Davis's 
 series drawn by S,ykes; Horner's, I/eyland's 
 and S>nith's series must be mentioned. 
 
 .TOHN HORNER published: — 
 "Buildings in the Town and Parish of Hali- 
 fax. Drawn from Nature, and on stone by 
 John Horner." Halifax, published by 
 Robert Ley land, but printed by C. Hullman- 
 del, 1835; folio. List of plates in litho- 
 graphy, without any letterpress. 
 1. Title as above, with gateway at High 
 Sunderland; a Roman Altar dedicated to 
 Foi'tune, found at Slack; a British Cinerary 
 Urn and a bronze Celt (disproportionately 
 drawn.) 
 
 2. Old Houses in Nortligate, taten down lS24. 
 
 3. Old Market in 1800. 
 
 4. Old Buildings in the Woolshops, takea 
 daun 1833. 
 
 5. Old Buildings in Halifax. 
 
 6. Old Houses in Lower Kiikgate, taken dowa 
 in 1825. 
 
 7. High Sunderland. 
 
 8. Sunny Bank in Greetland. 
 
 ». Hope House, the seat o-f Ckristr. Raweoai, 
 Eeq. 
 10. Stoney Eoyd, the seat of Mrs. Rawson. 
 n. Shibden Hall. 
 
 12. Scout Hall in Shibden-dale. 
 
 13. Howroyde, the seat of Lady Mary Horton. 
 
 14. Holdsworth House, near Ovenden. 
 
 15. Wood House (Skircoat). 
 
 16. Co ley Hall Gateway. 
 
 17. Luddenden Old Church. 
 
 18. Haugh End, Sowerby, birthplace of Arch- 
 bishop Tillotson. 
 
 19. Sowerby Bridge Church, built 1520, taken 
 down 1820. 
 
 20. Wood Lane Hall, Sowerby. 
 
 A well executed and interestng collection of 
 Views. His view of Halifax is sometimes 
 found on the margins of Watson's Halifatx, 
 bound by Edwaixis. 
 
 MR. JOHN LEYLAND--Views of Ancient 
 Buildings in the Parish of Halifax, 1879', 
 quarto. Halifax, R. Lejdand and Son. I have 
 not the list of drawings at hand. 
 
 MR. J. R. SMITH, Halifax, in 1894, 
 published a dozen local views of 
 old Halifax Streets. Elach plate 
 
 is dedicated to a local gentleman, and the set 
 were issued for 50 shillings. The list is — Old 
 North Bridge; Waggoners' Inn, Northgate; 
 Woolshops; Market Street; Old Market; 
 Crown Street (two); Hall End; Silver Street 
 (two); Swine Market; Corn Market. 
 
 WTLLIA:\" WILLIAMS is notice<l in Bryan's 
 Dictionary of Painters, 1849, as artist of two 
 etchings of Halifax 'tct\vn. Redgrave's Dic- 
 tionary of Artists states tlxat Williams was a 
 subject and portrait painter who obtained a 
 premium from the Society of Arts in 1758, and 
 practised in London later. He exhibited at 
 the Royal Academy in 1770. In 1778 he sent 
 "The Good Samaritan," and "Trinculo and 
 Caliban." In 1787 he contributed rustic 
 scenes and "Banditti Sleeping." In 1788 he 
 sent some portraits, and ''Venus attended by 
 the Graces." Val. Green engraved some 
 Shakespearian subjects by him, and Jukes en- 
 graved his two works, "Marriage," and 
 "Gallantry." Nodal's Art in Lancashire, 
 claims him as a Manchester man. Hie draw- 
 ings of a male and a female ballad singer axe 
 elsewhere mentioned.
 
 168 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 XCIV — ACTS OF PARLIAMENT. 
 
 The following list is one of the several that 
 should be given before data can be complete 
 for a history of Halifax parish, as these Acts 
 testify tho origin of good roads, canals, en- 
 closures of common lands, raii»tiys, family 
 estate troubles, incorporations, privnate and 
 public companies, commercial and social 
 progress. The present list is arrange<i chrono- 
 logically, and will be followed by another 
 series, including Charities, &c. 
 ROADS. Anno octavo Georgii II. Regis. An 
 Act for repairing and widening the Road 
 
 from the Town of Rochdale leading 
 
 over a certain Craggy Mountain called 
 Blackstone Edge and from thence to the 
 Towne of Hallifax and Ehland in the County 
 of York. (1735.) 
 WOOLLEN CLOTH. Anno undecirao Georgii 
 II. R-egis. (1738.) An Act for the better 
 regulating the Manufacture of Narrow 
 Woollen Cloths in the West Riding of the 
 County of York. Anno decimo quarto 
 Georgii II. Regis. (1741.) An Act for con- 
 tinuing an Act passed in the Seiventh Year 
 of the Reign of His present Majesty—" To 
 explain and amend a former Act passed in 
 the Eleventh Year of the Reign of His late 
 Majesty King George the First, for the 
 better regulating the Manufacture of Cloth 
 in the West Riding of the County of York, 
 and for making the said Acts more effectual. 
 ROADS. Anno decimo quarto Georgu II. 
 Regis. (1741.) An Act for repairing and en- 
 larging the Roads from the Town of Selby 
 
 to Leeds, and from thence (in two 
 
 several branches, one through Bradford and 
 Horton, and the other tlirough Bowling and 
 Wibsev) to the town of Halifax, in the same 
 Riding. 
 ROADS. Anno decimo quarto Georgii II. 
 (1741.) An Act for repairing' the Roads 
 from ft place called Redhouse near Don- 
 caster to Wakefield; and through the said 
 Town of Wakefield, by Dewsbury, Hightown, 
 and Lightcliffe, to the town of Halifax. 
 
 Anno vicesimo quarto Georgii II. Regis. 
 (1751.) An Act for explaining and amending 
 so much of an Act (14 Geo. IT., from NSelby 
 as above,) as relates to that part which lies 
 between Selby and Leeds, and for repairing 
 the road from Tadcaster over Bramham 
 Moor, Win Moor, Seacroft to Halton Dyal. 
 NAVIGATION. An Act for Extending the 
 Navigation of the River Oalder to, or near 
 to Sowerbv Bridjze. in the Parish of Halifax: 
 and for making navigable the River Hebble. 
 Halig or Halifax Brook from Brooksmouth 
 to Salterhebble Bridge. 88 pagee octavo, 
 1758, Loudon. 
 WATER, &c. An Act to amend ami render 
 effectual an Act made (2 Geo. III.) for supply- 
 ing the Town of Halifax with Water; and 
 for better paving, cleansing and lifi^htiiig 
 
 the streets and other places there, and for 
 removing all Nuisances, Incroachments, and 
 Obstructions within the said town, and pre- 
 venting the like for the future. 1>762. 
 
 NAVIGATION. An Act for Extending the 
 Navigation of the River Oalder to Salter 
 Hebble Bridge, and to Sowerby Bridge, in 
 the County of York, and for repealing an 
 Act for that purpose. 1769. 
 
 DIVORCE. An Act to dissolve the Marriage 
 of Edward, Viscount Ligonier with Penelope 
 Pitt his now wife, and to enable him to 
 marry again; and for other purposes theie- 
 in mentioned. 1772. This Act consists of 
 three folio leaves, six par,'e«, and humbly 
 sheweth and complaineth to your most ex- 
 cellent Majesty, .your true and faithful sub- 
 ject the Right Honourable Edward Viscount 
 Ligonier, of the Kingdom of Ireland, that 
 in the month of May, 1766, your said subject 
 did intermarry with Penelope Pitt, one of 
 the three daughters of George Pitt, of Strat- 
 field Sa-y, Southampton, Elsquii'e, by Pene- 
 lope his wife, heretofore Penelope Atkins, 
 sister of Sir Richard Atkins, Baronet;" — 
 the co-respondent. May, 1771^ was Count 
 Vittorio Amadeo Alfieri; — action against 
 Count Alfieri was tried at We.stminster, in 
 1771, when the Count failed to appear; "a 
 libel in the Bishop's Consistory Court, Lon- 
 don, was exhibited, and divorce sentence 
 obtained against Viscountess Ligonier ; the 
 petitioner hath not any issue by the said 
 Viscountess, and stands deprived of the 
 comforts of matrimony and liable to a 
 spurious issue to succeed to his title, estates 
 and fortune unless the said marriage be 
 annulled and declared void by Act of Parlia- 
 ment; May it therefore please your most 
 excellent Majesty out of your princely good- 
 ness and compassion, &c., to grant a dis- 
 solution of marriage, &c.. &c., and leave to 
 marry duripg her lifetime any other woman 
 lawfully, the issue to be legal heirs, &c." 
 Fifty years ago the tradition remained, but 
 not one, who saw her was then living, that 
 "Lady Legoneer" formerly lived in Light- 
 cliffe. By purchasing this Act of Parliament 
 for half-a-crown I got to know who she was. 
 The accounts of her were much to her dis- 
 credit as a Lightcliffe inhabitant, for 
 though the peerages state that she married 
 a certain Captain after her divorce of 1772. 
 she had a man named Wright as her param- 
 oiir. Forty years ago I saw at Mr. Thomp- 
 son's, Chapel-le-Brier, an oil painting of a 
 hunting scene in which Penelope and the 
 Incumbent of Southowram ai'e pi'ominent 
 figures. A printed account of the trials may 
 occasionally be purchased for a high figure. 
 Her father was Earl Rivers, her uncle Earl 
 of Chatham, her husband Lord Ligonier, 
 whose uncle, a famous Hi.^noverian soldier, 
 fought at the 1745 rebellion, and Count 
 Alfieri was the famous Italian dramatical
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 169 
 
 author and poet. What became of her 
 during her last years I do not know. 
 
 miLIFAX CHARITIEiS. (See Ainsworth's 
 Triplex.) An Act for Uniting and better 
 Regulating the Charities of Natliianiel Water- 
 house, within the Town and Parish of Hali- 
 fax 1777. 
 
 WORSTED. Acts of Parliament. Published 
 by order of the Committee of Worsted Manu- 
 facburers in the Counties of York, Lancaster 
 and Chester. (London,) 1783, 104 pages, 8vo. 
 
 SMALL DEBTS.— An Act to repeal so much of 
 an Act made (20 Geo. IIL). as relates to 'the 
 more easy and speedy Recovery of Small 
 Debts within the Parishes of Halifax, Brad- 
 ford, Kighley, Bingley, Guiseley, Calverley 
 Batley, Birstal, Mirfield, Hartshead cum 
 Clifton, Almondbury, Kirkheaton, Kirk- 
 burton, and Huddersiield, and the Lordship 
 
 and Liberty of Tong, and the granting 
 
 of other powers for these purposes. 1793. 
 
 CANAL. Act for Making and Maintaining a 
 
 Navigable Canal from Sowerby Bridge 
 
 Wharf to Manchester, and also certain 
 
 Cuts. 1794. 
 
 CHURCHES. Act for Building a New Church 
 or Chapel in the Town of Halifax. (Trinity 
 Church.) 1795. 
 
 M^ORTMAIN. Anno tricesimo octavo, Georgii 
 IIL, Regis. (1798). An Act fur vesting 
 divere Lands and Hereditaments in the 
 Parish of Halifax (Sowerby Bridge, for Canal 
 purposes,) in Tnistees and their Heirs, upon 
 certain Trusts therein mentioned, discharg- 
 ed from all claims of the Cl'own in respect 
 of any Forfeiture incurred under or by virtue 
 of the Statutes of Mortmain. 
 
 WOOLLEN. Account of the Proceedings of 
 the Merchants, Manufacturers and others 
 concerned in the Wool and Woollen Trade 
 of Great Britain; that the Laws respecting 
 the Exportation of Wool might not be alter- 
 ed in arranging the Union with Ireland, &c. 
 London. 1800. 
 
 FRIENDLY SOCIETIES. Act for Relief of 
 Friendly Societies. Halifax, 1817, octavo. 
 (In Bradford Free Library.) 
 
 PAVING, &c. Act for Paving, Lighting, 
 Cleansing, Watching and Improving the 
 Township of Halifax, and for supplying the 
 same with Water. Royal Assent, June 17, 
 1823. 
 
 CANAL. Act to enable the Company of the 
 Proprietors of the Calder and Hebble Navi- 
 gation to make a Navigable Cut or Canal 
 from Salterhebble Bridge to Bailey Hall 
 
 near to the Town of Halifax and to 
 
 amend the Act relating to the said Naviga- 
 tion. 1825. 
 
 ROAD. Map of Turnpike Roads, Leeds to 
 Halifax. 1824-5. 
 
 ROAD. An Act for making and maintaining 
 a Turnpike Road from Godley Lane Head, 
 near Halifax, to Northowram Green, in the 
 West Riding of the County of York. Roval 
 
 Assent, 21 March, 1827. Recites that an Act 
 was passed 5 George IV., with the same title, 
 which Act was now repealed and the amend- 
 ed Act was passed. M. Stocks, Halifax, was 
 the solicitor, and I have his copy with 
 signature: folio, 18 pages. The particulars 
 given afford an insight to social and paWic 
 conditions before a railway wae thought of. 
 
 TITHES. .\n Act for Extinguishing Tithes and 
 payments in Lieu of Tithes, Mdrtuaries, and 
 Elaster Offerings, and other Vicarial Dues 
 and Payments within the Parish of Halifax, 
 and for making compensation to the Vicar 
 in Lieu thereof, and enabling him to grant 
 certain Leases of Lands belonging to the 
 Vicarage. 1829. 
 
 REISBRVOIRS. An Act for making and main- 
 taining certain Reservoirs in the Township 
 of Risliworth, in the Parish of Halifax, in 
 the West Riding of the Count*' of York. 
 Royal Assent, 14th June, 1839. Norris and 
 Rudd. Solicitors, Halifax; folio 58 pages. 
 These are the books that ought to be care- 
 fully preserved at the Halifax Town Hall, 
 and may I suggest to both Halifax and 
 Brighouse Corporations, as also to the sever- 
 al District Councils, that a bibliograplncal 
 list of all the reports, acts, and other printed 
 matters be occasionally printed, and that 
 copies he especially deposited at the Free 
 Libraries, i-eference departments. This list 
 should include an index of plans and maps; 
 and the old Township Manuscript Bookb 
 and papers are too valuable to be ignored. 
 The various Clerks should be authorized to 
 gather these and make lists at once. The 
 cost will be a trifle; the benefit incalculable. 
 The long Act concerning Rishworth Reser- 
 voirs is of legal as well as historical value. 
 Whei-eas there are mills, factoiies and other 
 premises situated on or near the line oi 
 course of the flowing of the waters in the 
 brook Ryburn — (here the poetry ceases, and 
 we get to water-wheels, engines and 
 maohiner.v, enlivened by the names of the 
 old freeholders, and suggestive place- 
 names like Green Withens Clough and 
 Castle Dean.) Has Rishworth District 
 Council a copy of this ? or even Haifax Town 
 Council ? 
 
 SMALL DEBTS. An Act for the moi<e easy and 
 speedy Recovery of Small Debts within the 
 Parishes of Halifax, Bradford, Keighley, 
 Bingley, Guiseley, Calverley, Batley, 
 Birstal, Mirfield, Hartishead-cum-Clifton, 
 Almondbury, Kirkheaton, Kirkburton and 
 Huddersfield, and the Lordship or Liberty 
 of Tong, in the County of York. Royal 
 Assent. 24th August, 18.39. Morris and Rudd, 
 Halifax, and Rich. Ridehalgh, Bradford, 
 Solicitors; folio, 38 pages. Mr. Ridehalgh 
 was a native of Ripponden. The preambhe 
 recites the Act of 33 George III., a copy of 
 which is printed in an old history of Hali- 
 fax, which Act is amended by this one.
 
 170 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Those who will take the trauble to read 
 
 "Wakefiold Prison" history will find the 
 
 great advance miule by these Acts upon the 
 
 conditions mentioned \iuder the ancient 
 
 Debtors' Prison at Halifax. 
 
 There was printed at Halifax in 1839 an 
 
 Abstract of Acts for the more easy and speedy 
 
 recovery of small del)ts within the parishes 
 
 of Halifax, &c. A copy is in Halifax l''r©e 
 
 Library. 
 
 I.MPKOVEMEiNT AC'i'. "An Act, 16 and 17 
 Vict., for the Improvement of the Boronp;h 
 of Halifax, and for other purposes, and an 
 Appendix containing the Principal Acts and 
 Parts of Acts now in force within tb© 
 Borough relating to the Improvement of the 
 Borough. Halifax. W. R. Phelps and R. 
 C. Bowring, "Courier" Office, 1854, octavo, 
 pages 207, Ixxi. The Schedule of owners, 
 including the Marchioness of Hertford, &c., 
 mav be useful. 
 PAVING, &c. Act for Paving, Lighting, 
 Cleansing, Watching, nnd Improving the 
 Township of Halifax, and for supplying the 
 same with Water; 1823; with Rules, &c., of 
 the Trustees acting under the Act, collected 
 and confii'med at a General Meeting of the 
 Trustees, November 2, 1842. Halifax. 1842. 
 At present we will only give one more copy, 
 the solicitor being Mr. Fairless Barber, and 
 the printer. Bayes, 80, Biiggate, Brighouse. 
 WATEIR. Clifton Water Supply Company, 
 Limited. October 8th. 1874, sixteen pages 
 quarto. The jurisdiction is otitside our 
 limits. 
 
 SIR THOMAS BROWNE'S TERCENTEN- 
 ARY. 
 
 To the memory of Sir Thomas Browne, 
 some years of whose life were spent at Up- 
 per Shibden Hall, a statue was unveiled at 
 Norwich yesterday, where he spent the last 
 45 years of his life in active work as a 
 physician, and wrote isome of bis books. 
 That by which lie is best known, "Religio 
 Medici," fwas written at Upper Shibden 
 Hall, where he dwelt in some seclusion. He 
 is reputed to have taken his M.D. degree 
 at Ley den, but Professor Osier, of Oxford, 
 told the "Physical Pupils" of Guy's Hospi- 
 tal the other day that he had failed to find 
 Browne's iname on the records at Leyden. 
 The first edition of "Religio Medici" was 
 not published until 1642, five years after 
 he had gone to Norwich, but it is well es- 
 tablished that he wrote it during his i-esi- 
 dence at Upper Shibden Hall. Bentley, 
 writing during the lifetime of Dr. Edward 
 Browne, Sir Thomas's son, says that Sir 
 Thomas "fixed himself in this populous and 
 rich trading place wherein to show his 
 skill and gain respect in the world ; and 
 
 that during hig residence amongst us, and 
 in his vacant hours, lie writ his admired 
 piec«, 'Religio Medici.' " Mr. Edmund 
 Gosse, in "English Men of Letters," says 
 concerning Sir Thomas's residence at Shib- 
 den that "the entire absence of documents 
 at this period of Browne's career is much 
 to be lamented, since, when his private 
 correspondence begins to be preserved, 
 some fifteen years later, we find him still 
 keeping up old friendships at Halifax." 
 On© of these correspondents at Halifax was 
 Dr. Henry Power, to whom he addfessed, 
 in 1647, a letter of advice as to thfi method 
 to be pursued in the study of medicine, 
 and in 1648 Power wrote to Browne from 
 Christ's College, Cambridge, expressing a 
 desire to reside for a month or two at Nor- 
 wich, in order to have the advantage of 
 Browne's personal guidance, for at Cam- 
 bridge there are "such few helpes" that he 
 fears he will "nxake but a lingering pro- 
 gresse." 
 
 The date of the great work is pretty 
 clearly fixed asl635, at which time Browne 
 was no doubt at Upper Shibden Hall, by 
 tlie preface to the first authorised edition 
 in 1643, in which Browne says, "This. I 
 confess, about seven years past, with some 
 others of affinity thereto, I had at leisur- 
 able hours composed." He further states 
 that he wrote it when thirty years of age. 
 —From " Brighouse News," Oct. 20th, 1905. 
 
 XC v.— NATURAL HISTORY LITERATURE. 
 
 THE FLORA O^F YORKSHIRE; with two 
 plates; by Henry Baines, sub-curator to the 
 Yorkshire Philosophical Society. Halifax, 
 Leyland and Son, 1840; large octavo, pages vi., 
 map of the county, i — xxi., 1 — 160. The local 
 men who assisted Mr. Baines are recorded as 
 Mr. S. Gibson, Hebden Bridge; Mr. John 
 Nowell, of Todmorden; and Mr. John How- 
 arth, of Todmorden. The botanical wealth of 
 Hebden Valley is specially noted. A map of 
 Upper Teeadale is inserted opposite page 72. 
 
 THE FLORA OF THE PARISH OE HALI- 
 FAX, by WILLIAM B. CRUMP, M.A., and 
 CHARLES CROSSLAND, F.L.S. Halifax 
 Scientific Society. 1904. This work was issued 
 with the Halifax Naturalist, but having sepa- 
 rate pagination. On the title it bears a vig- 
 nette map of Halifax rivers and streams as 
 given in Cronhelm's " Rivers and Streams of 
 Halifax." 1847. The book is a demy octavo, 
 pages i. — Ixxv., 1 — 316. The introduction 
 
 deals with the geology and meteorology of the 
 parish (1130 square miles), plant distribution 
 and associations, historical and biographical 
 sketch, and bibliography. The Flora incor- 
 porates the work of James Bolton, including
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AJ^D AUTHORS. 
 
 171 
 
 some of his unpublished work in the British 
 Museum, also besides modern investifjatione 
 the Herbaria of Roberts Leyland, S. Kinp, S. 
 Gibson, and John Noweil, 1815-1860. Th*- book 
 was printed by F. King and Sons, Halifax. 
 Due notice is taken of the valuable works of 
 James Bolton, which is followed bv a memoir 
 of ROBERTS LEYLAND (born 1784, son of 
 William Leyland), whose Herbarium of plants 
 is deposited at the Belle Vue Museum, HaJJ- 
 fax. Roberts was father of J. B. Leyland, 
 sculptor, and F. A. Leyland, antiquary. He 
 was one of the founders of the Halifax Liter- 
 ary and Philosophical Society, 1830, and died 
 Novr. 15, li&47. His grandson, John Leyland, 
 topographical author, possesses some volumes 
 of letters written to him bv eminent botan- 
 ists. SAiytUEL GIBSON was born at Hebden 
 Bridge about 1790, and died May 2lst, 1849, 
 ag©d 49. He was, like his father, a white- 
 smith, but meeting with an accident, and 
 having nine children to care for, he took an 
 inn at Mytholmroyd and established a museum 
 there. This failed, so he had to sell his col- 
 lection and live in a cottage. Mr. JAMES 
 CASH, in 1873, gives a glowing account of 
 Gibson as botanist, geologist, entomologist, 
 and conchologist in " Where There's a Will 
 There's a Way : An Account of the Labours of 
 Naturalists in Humble Life." His fossils, 
 exhibited at the British Association meeting, 
 Manohes+er. 18f'2, were purchaspd for the Man- 
 chester Museum, and are now at Owens Col- 
 lege. A collection of insects he had to sell 
 for about £2, was soon after his death sold 
 again for ^45. Many of the naturalist au- 
 thors of his time acknowledge help that lie 
 rendered. He had no schooling except ai a 
 Sunday school. His collection of seeds and 
 seed-vessels passed to the authorities of Sal- 
 ford Museum, Peel Park, and the British 
 flowering plants went to Mr. Phillips, M.P., 
 Manchester, whose daughter. Lady Trevelyan, 
 at Mr. Crump's suggestion, gave them to 
 Halifax Corporation. SAMUEIL KING, young- 
 est son of John King, Lane House, Midgley, 
 was born June 12th, 1870. He became gar- 
 dener at The Hollins, Warley, and began a 
 nursery at Lane House. His sight failed 
 him, yet he continiaed for many years to be 
 the minister at Butts Green Baptist Chapel, 
 Warley. About 1860 he removed to Bank 
 Bottom, Luddenden, and presented his herba- 
 rium to the Halifax Literary and philosophi- 
 cal Society in 1876. He died January 10, 
 1888, and was buried at Butts Green Chapel. 
 Charles Eastwood, his nephew, was a contri- 
 butor to Miall's Flora. He died December 21. 
 1895. JOHN NOWELL was born at HarAey 
 Wood Springs, in 1802. He was taught at 
 Shore Chapel, by the minister, the Rev. John 
 Midgley, but began botanical studies under 
 Hdmund Holt, of Lumbutts. His portrait 
 and collection of mosses are at the Todmorden 
 Free Library. He died October 28, 1867, and 
 
 was buried at Cross-stone Church. The " Man- 
 chester Guardian," No'vember 5, 1867, gives 
 an account of his labours, and Mr. Abraham 
 Stansfield, junr., gives a notice of him as " A 
 Lancashire Moss Gatherer," m his " Essays 
 and Sketches." When Baines' Flora was re- 
 written by Mr. J. G. Baker (Kew Gardens, a 
 Yorkshire worthy), in 1854, Noweil was en- 
 trusted with the part of the supplement deal- 
 ing with Voikjshire mosses, and Dr. ("arriug- 
 ton, "Flora of the West Riding," 1862, ac- 
 knowledG;('s indebtedness to Noweil. Emi- 
 nent bryologists vieited and corresponded 
 with him. John Howarth and William 
 
 Greenwood were his frequent companions on 
 exouraions. They and ABRAHAM STANS- 
 FIELD founded the Todmorden Botanical So- 
 ciety in 1852. Stansfield, the first president^ 
 was born January 12, 1802, at Hugon Croft, 
 Shore, in Stansfield. In 1844 he started as 
 nurseryman at Vale Gardens. He contribu- 
 ted the botanical chapter to the " History of 
 Rossendale," 1868, by Newbiggin. He died 
 August 15, 1880, in Cheshire; see Hebden 
 Bridge Almanack, 1882. There is a portrait 
 of him at Todmorden Free Library. His son 
 Abraham is elsewhere mentioned as an author 
 and noet. 
 
 The Haley Hill Working Men's 
 
 College, Colonel Akroyd founder, fostered a 
 scientific society about 1860, circulated a man- 
 uscript magazine until 1866, when the " Cir- 
 culator " began to be printed, 2d. each Dum- 
 ber, R. Leyland and Son, publisher, and lived 
 two years. Ovenden Naturalist Society wag 
 begun in 1865. John Walker, born at B'mtb- 
 town. June 24, 1839, was the leading local 
 spirit at this time. He resided at Lee House, 
 Shibden, in 1880, and at Coley Mill Ho,-tie m 
 1890, where he died May 16, 1895, and was in- 
 terred at Lister Lane Cemetery, Halifax, tits 
 collection is at Belle Vue Museum, Halifax. 
 The Halifax Geologist's Field Club was start- 
 ed in 1874, and is now known as the Halifax 
 Scientific Society, who issued the "Halifax 
 Naturalist," eight volumes, and the " Flora 
 of Halifax,"' from which this note is taken. 
 Mr. Heniy Thjma? Soppitt, born at Bradford 
 in 1858, removed to Halifax in 1894, aiul 
 there April Ist, 1899, was an ardent worker, 
 and his name will be associated with Halifax 
 microscopic fungi in future. His work ap- 
 pears in the Yorkshire " Naturalist." The 
 five pages of bibliography given by Messrs. 
 Crump and Crossland include the following 
 " separate " publications, excluding articles 
 in the " Naturalist," " Halifax Naturalist," 
 &c. 
 
 JAMElS BOLTON. 1785-90. Filices Britan.. 
 2 vols; 'Fur.gises," 1788-91, 4 vols. 
 
 HEINRY BRINES' Flora, 1840. 
 
 Supplement hy Baker and Now.^11, 1854. 
 
 Flora of We«t Riding Miall and Carrington. 
 
 " A List of Plants used by the Halifax Medi- 
 cal Botanic Society, stating the times when
 
 172 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 they flower, and the places where they grow," 
 Halifax, Nicholson and Wilson, Cheapside, 
 1854, eif,'ht pa^'es, lEmo. 
 
 "The Circulator, a monthly Magazine of 
 Literature, Science, and Art; by members of 
 the Haley Hill Literary and Scientific Soci- 
 ety," 1867. 
 
 " West Yorkshire," by J. W. Davis and F. 
 A. Lees, elsewhere noticed. 
 
 " Guide to Hardcastle Crags, Hebden Bridge 
 etc., 2nd edition," 1894. Botany by J. Need- 
 ham. 
 
 THE HALIFAX NATTJEALIST AND REU 
 CORD OF THE SCIENTIFIC SOCIETY. 
 Vol. I., April 1896 to February 1897 (bi- 
 monthly). Conducted by W. B. Crump, M.A., 
 editor, Charles Crossland, and J. Wms. Sut- 
 oliffe. Halifax, F. King and Sons, 1897, demy 
 octavo, pages iv., 1—102, with geological map 
 of the Parish by C. E. Fox. There is a col- 
 oured fungus piate. The articles are all on 
 local natural history, except two of mine on 
 the origin of Halifax family names. 
 
 Vol. ii., Halifax, F. King and Sons, 1898; 
 pages iv., 1—124. Besides the natural history 
 articles there are papers by Robert Law, 
 F.G.S., on " Prehistoric Man," John Longbot- 
 tom on " Crosses in Halifax Parish," and 
 " Old Time Punishments." 
 
 Vol. iii., 1899, pages iv., 1—132. The out. 
 side articles include "The Halls of Halifax 
 Parish," by John Longbottom. "Metal Work 
 from Benin." by H. Ling Eoth, "Cinerary 
 TJrns at Todmorden," by Robert Law, "James 
 Spencer," an obituary, with a list of his arti- 
 cles in the "Circulator," Manchester; "Geo- 
 logical Transactions," " Yorkshire Magazine," 
 "Naturalist," Science Gossip." Yorkshire Geo- 
 logical Proceedings,** etc. Mr. Spencer was 
 born at Luddenden, April 27, 1834, died at Ak- 
 roydon. July 9, 1898. "Old Warley" and 
 " Royds " are two more antiquarian articles. 
 
 Vol. iv., 1900, pages iv., 1—116. The remain- 
 ders of these four volumes were destroyed by 
 a fire at the printers, so the work is scarce. 
 In this volume Mr. Longbottom continues his 
 notices of the old halls of the parish. 
 
 Vol. v., conducted by W. B. Crump, M.A., 
 C. E. Moss, B.Sc, editors, and Frederick Bar- 
 ker. Halifax, for the Society, by F. King 
 and Sons, Ltd., 1901, pages iv., 1—124. Mr. 
 C. Crossland contributed " The Origin of 
 Some Halifax Surnames," Mr. J. Longbottom 
 on " Fowles and Vermvn;" " E'arly Halifax 
 Bibliography" by J. Horsfall Turner; Fijian 
 Collection at Halifax Museum, by H. Ling 
 Roth. 
 
 Vol. vi., edited by W. B. Crump, M.A., and 
 J. T. JoUey, M.A. Halifax. King, 1902, pages 
 iv., 128. "Painting of Halifax," by N. T. 
 Fielding," used in Jacobs' Halifax ; " Fijian 
 CfUeotion, etc," by H. Ling Roth, "Antiquar- 
 ian exhibition." 1901i; "Halifax Bibliography" 
 by J. Horsfall Turner, are items in addition 
 to the usual natural history subjects.. 
 
 Vol. vii., 1903, pages iv., 116. " Upper Sal- 
 tonstall," )jy John Longbottom, "Halifax 
 Placo Names," by Charles Crcsslami, bmeu- 
 ton's Halifax Water-works scheme, flint chip- 
 pings, Warley winnower; besides natural his- 
 tory. 
 
 Vol. viii., 1904, pages iv., 104, conducted bv 
 W. B. Crump, M.A., J. T. Jolley, M.A., C. 
 Crossland, F.L.S. Special articles appear as 
 under: — "Plaster Work, Arms, &c., on Old 
 Halls," by Hugh P. Kendall; "Old Porches," 
 by the same; "Dialect Words," by W. 13. 
 Crump. With this volume the valuable 
 serial became defunct. 
 
 JAMEIS W. DAVIS and F. ARNOLD LEES, 
 F.L.S., M.R.C.S . " West Yorkshire : an ac- 
 count of its Geology, Physical Geography, 
 Climatology, and Botan.w" Part i., Geology 
 by Jas. W, Davis, F.G.S., F.L.S. , hon. sec. 
 Yorks. Geol. and Polyt. Society, President 
 Halifax Geol. Society. 
 
 Part ii., Physical Geography and Botanical 
 Topography, by J. W. Davis and F. A. Lees. 
 Maps and plate. Second edition, London 1889, 
 demy oetavo. pp. xL, 1^ — 414. 2 maps in pock- 
 ets, 21 plates. It contains references to the 
 following local literary contributions : — 
 
 Dr. W. H. ALEXANDER. Mineral springs 
 of Halifax Parish geologically considered. 
 List of Fossils by J. Gibson 1841. W.R. 
 Yorks. Geol. and Polytech. Soc, i. 
 
 CAPT. T. BROWN. Fossil Shells in Tod- 
 morden Valley, 1841. Manchester Geol. Soc. i. 
 
 J. T. CLAY, Rastrick. Boulders of granite 
 and other crystalline rocks in the valley of 
 the Calder, near Halifax, 1841. W.-n,.Y. 
 Gteol., 1.; also in British Association Report, 
 1842. 
 
 J. T. Clay: Yorkshire Drift and Gravel. 
 W.R.Y. Geol., i. 
 
 Dr. J. INGLIS. Nautilus from Halifax 
 Coal Beds. Rep. Brit. Assoc, 1847. 
 
 SAML. BAINES. Brighouse. Yorkshire 
 Flagstones and their Fossils. W.R.Y. Geol., 
 ill., 1859. Difference in Deposition of Coal, 
 iv.. 18''0 'fi-cp .Tohn .Tames' Bradford.) 
 
 E. W. BINNEY. Ebccursion to Halifax, 
 Hipperholme, Lightcliffe, and Low Moor. 
 Manchester Geol. Soc, iv., 1864. 
 
 J. SPENCER. Geology of th<- Parish of 
 Halifax. Millstone Grit Rocks. Manchester 
 Geol. Soc, ix., 1870. 
 
 W. CARRUTHERS. Vegetable Structures 
 in Halifax Lower Coal Beds. 1871, Croydon 
 Microscop. Club. 
 
 GRREN. DAKYNS, WARD, «nd RUSSELL. 
 Geology of Dewsbury, Huddersfield, and Hali- 
 fax. 1871. Geol. Survey Memoir, Svo., Lon- 
 don. Sheet 88 of one inch surrey, 1874. 
 
 RUSSELL and HOLMES. Coal Strata of 
 Halifax and Bradford, 1872. Geological sheet 
 43, 
 
 JOHN ATTKEiN. Fish in Millstone Grit. 
 Hebden Bridge, 1874. Manchester Geol. Soc. 
 iii.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 17a 
 
 J. SPEflSrCEiB. Third part of Description 
 of Millstone Grit, Halifax. Manchester Geol. 
 Soc, xiii., 1874. Geology of Hard-bed Coal, 
 1876, Naturalist i. 
 
 J. W. DAVIS. Erratic Boulders of Calder 
 Valley; W.K.Y. Geol. 1876. Bone Bed, lower 
 ooal measure. Fish; July Jrl. Geol. .Soc, 1876. 
 Fish Eemains, lower coal measure, W.E.Y. 
 Geol., 1876. Trees in lower coal measure, 
 W.E.Y. Geol., 1876. 
 
 Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Eng- 
 land and Wales. Explanation of sheet 88, 
 illustrating the geology of the neighbourhood 
 of Dewsbury, Hudderefield, and Halifax, by 
 A. H. Green, J. R. Dakyns, J. C. Ward, R. 
 Russell. London, 1871, ten pages, demy oc- 
 tavo. 
 
 W. ALEXANDEflB, besides the notice in 
 
 article 24, was the author of the following: — 
 Treatise on the Various Modes of Bathing, 
 with the analyses of the Mineral Springs of 
 Scarborough and all their Medicinal Uses, by 
 W. AK'^'- I'der: Scarborough. i8"J2, 8vo. 
 Horley Green Mineral Water: its new Chemi- 
 cal analysis and Medicinal Uses, b,\ \v^. Alex- 
 ander, M.D. Halifax 1840. Powers of Dis- 
 infecting Agents as Auxiliary to Sanitary 
 Measures; Leeds, 1849. Adulteration of 
 Food and Drinks; Halifax, 1856. Adultera- 
 tion of Food; Halifax, 1857. On Sea Bathing 
 and Mineral Waters of Scarborough; Halifax, 
 1882, 8vu. 
 
 JOHN WATERHOUSE, F.R.S., F.E.A.S., 
 P.G.S., &c. Eight Years Meteorology of 
 Halifax, being a record of observations taken 
 at Well Head during the years 1866 to 1873— 
 inclusive. Halifax, Walker, " Guardian " 
 Office, (leorge Street, 1874, Win. x 9. 
 
 GEORGE FIELDING, a native of Rippon- 
 den, settled at Hull about 1800, and acquired 
 an extensive practice as surgeon. He was for 
 nearly forty years connected with the Infirm- 
 ary, where there is a marble bust to him. In 
 1813 he published a volume of " Surgical 
 Cases, with Practical Observations. In 1822, 
 "A Case of Transverse Fracture of the Pa- 
 tella, in which long unison was procured." 
 He also contributed to the London Medical 
 and Physical Journal, the London Medical 
 G&zette, and the Medico-Chirurgical Transac- 
 tions of Edinburgh. He was an active sup- 
 porter of the literary institutions of Hull. 
 
 HENKY POWER, Dr. of Physick. 
 
 I am pleased to add to the previous notice 
 of this local worthy tha,tl I have siecured a 
 copy of his book : 
 
 Experimental Philosophy, 
 in Three Books, 
 Containing New Experiments, Microscopical, 
 Mercurinl, Magnetioal, with some Deductions, 
 &c. London, 1664, small quarto. The first 
 fly-leaf bears the imprimatur, August, 1663; 
 
 the second leaf gives on one page the title; 
 tlu' next ten leaves contain the preface sig-ned 
 and dated from New Hall, near Haliiax, Ist 
 August, 1661; a folding sheet of nine diagrams- 
 follows next, and this is succeeded by the 
 Microscopical Observations, pages 1—83. llie 
 mioi'oscope had recently been invented, and 
 its revelations filled the author's mind with 
 delight. 'Ihough not new to modern readers, 
 his description (wiltli quaint spellings and 
 dialect words now and again interspersed,) are 
 pleasant recoids of the new ^\■onders learnit 
 from ob&erving the flea, fly, bee, moth, louse, 
 spider, cuckoo-spit, woolly boys, &c. He 
 several times refers to the books of Dr. Brown, 
 "iiiv ever honoured friend," author of Religio 
 Medici. Tlie second book— the Mercurial, hii,s 
 a aeparate title page, dated 1663. It was be- 
 gun, he says, in 1653. It occupies pages 85— 
 149. He records experiments with mercury at 
 th.e base and the top of Halifax Hill; and 
 at Pendle Hill, accompanied by Messrs. Town- 
 ley, of Townley Hall. The third book— Eix- 
 periments Magnetical, has also a separate title- 
 page, dated 1663, and embraces pages 151—170. 
 The next page is a sub-title— Observations 
 about Cole Mines, treating specially of ciiok- 
 ing and fire damps, 171—181. The Conclusion 
 is contained in pages 183—193, and the Errata 
 is given on page 195. One sentence from this 
 Conclusion will raise our estimation of the 
 HUand Philosopher;— "There is a world of 
 people indeed, but few men in it.' In this 
 sentence he anticipated Carlyle of our own 
 day. He continues— "Mankind is but pre- 
 sei-ved in a few individuals, the greatest part 
 of humanity is lost in earth, ami their souls 
 so fixed in that grosser moi€% of themselves 
 (their bodies) that nothing can volatilize 
 them, and set their Reasons at liberty." His 
 attack on student graduates is rich. He com- 
 pares their proficient wranglings as no more 
 than a heat tvv-ixt two oyster-wives in Bil- 
 lingsgate. Dr. Power will be more than a 
 mere name to me after perusing this interest- 
 ing tome. 
 
 XCVI.— MORAVIAN LITERATURE. 
 
 "The Life of Bishop Spangenberg; The Life 
 of Augustus Gottlieb Spangenberg, Bishop of 
 the Unity of the Brethren. From the German 
 of Charles T. Ledderhose, Incumbent of St. 
 George, in the Black Forest. (Translated by 
 the Rev. Godfrey Clemens, of Baildon and 
 Fulneck.) London, 1855; octavo, pages v., 
 1-18; steel plate portrait. I3ishop Spangenberg 
 was the chief ruler of the Brethren at Light- 
 cliffe, and afterwards at Fulneck, near Leeds. 
 He was bom July 15, 1704, at Klettenberg in 
 Prusisia. He was educated at Jena. He for- 
 sook law, and joined the Moravian Brethren. 
 In 1726 he had taken his M.A. degree, and in 
 April, 1730, he visited Herrnhut, accompanied
 
 174 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 by Godfrey Cleniene, ancestor of the Mr. 
 Clemens wlio translated tliis "Life." ^ From 
 this time his iissooiation with Count Zinzen- 
 dorf boi-aine very intimate, and the Count re- 
 commendcHl him to the Kin;,' of Denmark for 
 a responsible university post. He prefeiTed 
 to adhere to his woik at Jena, and next year, 
 1731, he declined to become profeseor of iJiv- 
 inity at Halle, but at the wish of the Kin^ of 
 Prussia he undertook the post. For adhering 
 to the Brethren he was removed from Ins 
 office. In 1735 he was commissioned to visit 
 London to arrange a missionary station in 
 Georgia, under General Oglethorpe. He went 
 to Georgia and other parts of America to 
 superintend missions. John Wesley and Ben- 
 jamin Ingham, the latter a Yorkshire clergy- 
 man, became acqviaiuted with him at this 
 time, i-esulting in the Moravians taking charge 
 of Mr. Tngha.m's societies which he established 
 after the acquaintanceship. Mr. Spangen- 
 berg was general superintendent in England 
 from April, 1741, his reside^nce at that time 
 being in London. He visited the Yorksaire 
 meetings, and arranged to take charge of the 
 same. Smith House, in Lightcliffe, was chosen 
 as a place of residence for the ministers after 
 the model of Marienborn, and the party ar- 
 rived on June 17th, 1742. Count Zinzendorf 
 spent eight days at Smith House in February, 
 
 1743. At Smith House Spangenberg 
 composed hymns for the Congrega- 
 tional use, one of them being, 
 "When simplicity we cherish." In January, 
 
 1744, he removed to Silesia, and in June was 
 consecrated a Bishop, and he was frequently 
 engaged in interviews with the Kings of 
 Europe, and preaching before several. His 
 publications were nearly all in German. He 
 issued the "Life of Count Zinzendorf" in 
 eight parts, 1772-5; "E'xposition of Christian 
 I>octrine, as taught by the United Brethren," 
 1777, — its Latin title being "Idea fidi Fia- 
 triim," and it has been translated into several 
 languages. His brother George became Baron 
 de SpangenbeTg, Privy Councillor under the 
 Emperor Joseph. Bishop Spangenberg died 
 at Berthelsdorf September 18, 1792. One of 
 my copies of his "Life" was given to me by 
 Mr. Clemens, the translator, but his name.does 
 not appear. He states that he "translated it 
 for Mr. Daniel Benham, who published it at 
 his own expense." 
 
 "An Account of the Manner in which the 
 Protestant Church of the Unitas Fratrum, 
 or United Brethren, preach the Gospel, and 
 carry on their Missions among the heathen. 
 Translated from the German of the Rev. 
 August Gottlieb Spangenberg." London, 17?'=!, 
 demv octavo, pages viii., 128. Preface is dated 
 178o! 
 
 "An Exposition of the Christian Doctrine 
 as taught in the Protestant Church of the 
 United Brethren or Unitas Fratrum. Written 
 in German by Augrust Gottlieb Spangenberg, 
 
 with a preface by Benjamin La Trobe, 1784," 
 was published at 5s. 
 
 "The Life of Nicholas Lewis Count Zinzen- 
 dorf, Bishop of the United or Moravian Breth- 
 ren, (1700— 17G0), by the Rev. August Gottlieb 
 Spangenberg. Translated from the Gernian by 
 Samuel Jackson, with introductory preface by 
 the Rev. P. La Trobe. London, 1838, demy 
 octavo, pages xxxv., 511; frontispiece portrait 
 of Zinzendorf. This is compiled from the 
 eight parts, issued 1772-5. The first two parts 
 had been translated into English soon after 
 their appearance in German. 
 PEITEIR BOHLER. 
 
 "Memorials of the Life of Peter Bohler, 
 Bishop of the Church of the United Brethren, 
 by the Rev. J(ohn) P(rior) Lockwood, witii an 
 introduction by the Rev. Thomas Jackson. 
 London, Wesleyan Conference, 1868, 12mo., 
 pages vii., 143; steel plate portrait of Bishop 
 Bohler, an excellent one, I presume, having 
 compared it with one I got many years ago 
 from Herrnhiit. Enlargements of the por- 
 traits of Spanrrenherg and Bohler should adorn 
 the walls of tlie Brighouse Art Gallery, for 
 though their residence in Lightcliffe was in 
 each case short no greater worthies ever re- 
 sided there. Mr. Jackson was a voluminous 
 Yorkshire author. Mr. Lockwood, my old cor- 
 respondent, was descended fiom the Ilkley 
 mechanician John Prior, and he dates the pre- 
 face from Shinley. He published two or three 
 other biographical books that I value. John 
 and Charles Wesley went to America on mis- 
 sion work under General Oglethorpe, the 
 philanthropist, with whom were Spangenberg 
 and other Moravians. After over two years 
 service in Georgia. John Wesley writes — "I, 
 who went to America to convert otheis. was 
 never myself converted to God." In 17?8 the 
 Wesley brothers returned, and they met in 
 London with Peter Bohler who had been sent 
 from Grermany en roiite to America. The in- 
 terviews cleared the doubts and difficulties of 
 the brothers, and Bohler passed on to America. 
 The Wesleys received their general orthodoxy 
 from the Church of England, but tlieir doctrine 
 of justification by faith from the Moiavians 
 who claim descent from the Bohemians, of 
 whom John Hues and Jerome of Prague were 
 confessors, and they were influenced by the 
 writings of the great Yorkshire Reformer 
 John de Wycliffe, 1324-1384. The Act of Parlia- 
 ment by which the Moravians are recognized 
 as an episcopal protestant church in England, 
 is indirectly an item of Yorkshire biblio- 
 graphy, as also the "Report of 'he Parliament- 
 ary Committee on the Brethren's Petition. 
 1749," folio, 156 pages. This trives the legal 
 history, tenets, and economy of the Brethren. 
 The Bohemian protestant church dates from 
 1457; the Moravian renewal at Herrnhut from 
 June, 1722. Peter Bohler CBayler,) was born 
 at Frankfort on Maine, December 31, 1712. In 
 July, 1737, John Wesley was entertained at
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AJ^D AUTHORS. 
 
 175 
 
 his father's house in Frankfort. Peter was 
 eduoated at Jena University, where he became 
 a convert under Spangenberg, and in 1732 was 
 introduced to Count Zinzendorf at Jena. In 
 1734 he entered the University of Leipzig, but 
 aoon returned to Jena, and became a lecturer 
 or Junior Profesisor. Ou Deicember 16, 1738, 
 he was ordained by Count Zinzendorf and 
 Bishop Nitschman, and sent to minister at 
 Oxford in England. Reachin;,' London, John 
 Wesley at once gave to him a letter addressed 
 to Zinzendorf from John Tolschig, of Georgia. 
 Oon versing in Latin, friemlslup was at once 
 struck, and the Wesley brothers went with 
 Bohler to Oxford, February. 17, 1738, and th« 
 Wesleys date their "spiritual conversion" 
 from that visit, and about a hundred others 
 in Oxford became followers of the Latin 
 preacher. In May, Bohler left London for 
 Carolina and Georgia. The voyage took 134 
 days, owing to contrary winds and no wind. 
 The Rev. George Whitfield on January 1st, 
 1740, reached Savannah and became co-worker 
 with Bohler, who led the evangelical company 
 through dense forests, where whiteman had 
 never trod, to the forks of the Delaware to 
 take possession of 5,000 acres purchased bv 
 Whitfield for j;2,200. Bohler returned to Eng- 
 land, setting sail in a leaky old vessel January 
 29, 1741, but reached Bristol in 27 days. By 
 Spansenherg's request he left Loudon for 
 Yorkshire, where thousands had been aroiised 
 to religious interest by Benjamin Ingham, the 
 Wesleys, Whitfield, John Nelson. Wi'liam 
 Delamocte. John Toeltschig, Philip Henry 
 Molther, &c. The chief work centred between 
 Halifax and Leeds, Bradford and Huddere 
 field, so there is no wondei that Liglitclifffc 
 became the Moravian head quarters with 
 Bohler the lead'-r at tha^ time, and in Nov- 
 ember. Ii741. accepted the charge of a body of 
 German emigrants who were expected in the 
 Spring of 1742, but did not ai-riye until .Tune. 
 Me;uitime he married on Febriiary 20th, Miss 
 Eli/abeth Hobson, evident! j a Yorkshire wy- 
 n'an Their children were Anthony Peter, 
 ■»U3. Christian. 1746, Benigua, l"4^ Lfivs. 
 1751, and (it is believed') Louis Frederic who 
 died ^,t Bethlehem (America") in 1815. Thr 
 Bishop's widow died at Fulneck in Majcli, 
 1781, nearly six years after her husband's 
 death. The gravestone (629) may still be seen. 
 Bohler took charge of the American conting- 
 ency and proceeded thither in the Spring, 
 whilst Spangenberg liad care of the York- 
 shire party. In November, 1744, Mr. Spangen- 
 berg took his place in Ameiica. In January, 
 1748, he was made a Bishop bv Zinzendorf, 
 .John de Watteville and John Nitschman. The 
 new Bishop, who could preach to Jews in 
 Hebrew, and to others in Latin, Greek. 
 Arabic and German, was now a fluent English 
 speaker, and had charge of the English con- 
 gregation. In May, 1753. with a party of 
 seventy emigrante. he returned to take Spang- 
 
 enberg's place in Amei-ica. In March, 1755, 
 he returned to England, but left his wife in 
 New York, and, landing at Newcastle, he 
 hastened across country to Fulneck, which had 
 taken the prominence of Smith House, and 
 soon after he crossed to Gennany. From 1756 
 he was in Germany, but set sail for America 
 and became assiistant to Spangenberg for eight 
 years. In 1761 he returned and spent his 
 time mostly in Germany, but died in London, 
 and was buried at Lindsey House, Chelsea, 
 where a small stone records "Petrus Bohler, 
 a Bishop of the Unitas Fratrum, departed 
 April 27, 1775, in the 63rd year of his age." 
 
 "Memorial Days of the Renewed Church of 
 the Brethren. Translated from the German. 
 Printed at Ashton-under-Lyne, 1822, octavo, 
 pages iii., 224. Preface is dated Herrntiut, 
 1821. There is no Yorkshire matter in it, 
 except reference to John Toltschig's expatria- 
 tion, 1724. Though the chief Yorkshire mis- 
 sioner we know very little of hjs Yorkshire 
 career, and much of this is from John Nelson's 
 Journal, where he takes the Wesleyan side. 
 
 "Four Familiar Conversations on the His- 
 tory of the Church of the United Brethren; 
 for the instruction *of youth; arranged from 
 Bishop Holmes's History of that Church. 
 Ashton-under-Lyne, 12mo., 92 pages; preface 
 dated Fairfield Sisters' House, 1844, by the 
 Warden. In 1728 John Toltschig and two 
 others were sent to England as a deputation 
 to give information to some inquirers in Lon- 
 don, and thus the American mission of 1734 
 had its beginning under Spangenberg. In 
 1735 the second company of 26 persons pro- 
 ceeded to Georgia. 
 
 "An Epitome of the History of the Church 
 of the United Brethren, in the way of ques- 
 tion and answer, for the information of young 
 persons." Bradford, 1850: small octavo, pages 
 iv., 96. The editor of this work was the Rev. 
 .T. Carey, of Horton, but he does not give his 
 name. He begins his story with St. Paul at 
 lUyricum, (Rom. xv.), St. Jerome of Illyrioum 
 in .390, the Sclavonians, 680 Waldensians of 
 Bohemia 1176, to the Bohemian and Moravian 
 protestants,— all Anti-papal. Mr. Carey es- 
 tablished the serial "Fraternal Messenger, 
 Vol. II., 1853, 512pp." 
 
 "A Concise History of the Unitas Fratrum 
 
 commonly called Moravians." London, 
 
 1862, 12m o.. pages vii., 190. 
 
 "Yorkshire Centenary Jubilee, of Congrega- 
 tions of the United Brethren in Wyke, Mir- 
 field, Gomersall and Fulneck. April, 1855. 
 Published by the Fulneck Jubilee Committee." 
 Small octavo, 105 pages. 
 
 "A Short History of the Moravian Church, 
 by J. E. Button, M.A." London, 1895; octavo, 
 pages vii., 280. The Rev. J. E. Button is a 
 native of Fulneck. 
 
 "Historical Sketches of the Missions of the 
 United Brethren for propagating the Gospel 
 among the Heathen; by the Rev. John Holmes,
 
 176 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 author of a History of the Protestant Church 
 of the United Brethren. Second improved 
 edition. Bradford, T. Inkersley. 1827, demy 
 octavo pages viii., 470. Preface to first edi- 
 tion is dated Dublin, 1818; to the second, 
 Pulneck. Leeds, 1826. 
 
 The Moravian Almanack, 1869. 
 
 The Moravian Almanack, 1870, second year 
 of issue, 56 pages, 24mo.; gives a list of 
 Moravian literature, of Ministers, &c. 
 
 The Messenger, Monthly Journal, 1870. 
 
 The Life of James Hutton, by D. Benham, 
 gives the fullest account of the first settle- 
 ment of the Moravians at Lightclifte, and next 
 to this is Hasse's pamphlet on Elarly English 
 Moravians. 
 
 XCVII.-SOME WRITERS OP FICTION. 
 
 "Dialogues between a Pilgrim and Adam; 
 Noah, Cleophas." Pages iv., 328, demy octavo, 
 ( ) Leeds, B. Baines, printer. The edi- 
 tor's preface ' is signed Asa Moor, Wiggles- 
 worth in Craven, August 27, 1801, in which 
 he states that he prints from the edition of 
 1769, 
 
 "Dialogues between a Pilgrim, Adam, Noah, 
 and Cleophas, containing the History of the 
 Bible and of the Jews, &c., &c., originally 
 translated from the Dutch. To which is pre- 
 fixed (affixed) An Historical Catechism; and 
 the Christian Eteonomy. Halifax, J. and J. 
 Nicholson, 1806, demy octavo, pages vi., 337; 
 Historical Catechism, 30 pages; Christian 
 Economy, 30 pages. 
 
 Dialogues between a Pilgrim, Adam, &c., 
 with two engraved titles by Topham, of Leeds. 
 Leeds, printed by B. Dewhirst, and the other, 
 Halifax, printed by J. Nicholson and Co., 
 demy octavo, ( ), pages, vi., 337; Christ- 
 ian Economy, 30 pages; Historical Catechism 
 (Inchbold and Gawtrees, printers, Leeds), lli 
 pages; list of eleven plates. Scripture Scenes. 
 
 Dialogues between a Pilgrim, Adam, Itc., 
 engraved title, Leeds, B. Dewhirst. Frontis- 
 piece and eleven engravings, ( ) pages, 
 
 iii., 416, including the Eteonomy; Historical 
 Catechism, (J. Nicholson and Co., printers, 
 Halifax). They printed all this book as shewn 
 by their names on page 337. The plates differ 
 and the text is amplified. 
 
 Dialogues, &c. Elngraved title, Leeds, B. 
 Dewhirst; frontispiece of Samuel and Elli by 
 Topham. Second title page gives Leeds, B. 
 Dewhii-st, 1813, pages vi-, 337; Christian 
 Economy, 30 pages; Historical Catechism, 18 
 pages; Leeds, B. Dewhirst; eleven illustra- 
 tions but differing from Nicholson's list. 
 JOHN MITCHEL. 
 
 The Female Pilgrim, or the Tiavels of 
 Hephzibah, under the similitude of a dream, 
 in which is given, &c., &c., illustrated with 
 copper plates. To which is added a Supple- 
 
 ment of the Female Pilgrim, or the Travels 
 of Evangelistus, containing a succinct narra- 
 tion, &c., the marriage of the Prince of Salem 
 and Princess Hephzibah; to which is annexed 
 a Dooi- to the Heart, a Key to the Allegory." 
 Halifax, J. Nicholson, 1809, large octavo, pages 
 xxiii., 1^408; ; Elvangelistus, 1-90; six plates, 
 four by Livesey of Leeds, and two by Topham 
 of Leeds. The allegory is in tlie style of 
 Bunyan's inimitable work, but a long way 
 behind it. John Mitchel, whoever he was, in- 
 troduces his name in an acrostic poem in the 
 preface, and inserts several poems in the work, 
 evidently originals. He was a talented lay- 
 man. 
 
 J. NICHOLSON, Halifax, 1811, issued the 
 remainders with a new title, and a printer's 
 blunder — "The Female PirLgim." 
 
 DANIEL DE FOE, the voluminous writer 
 ad controversialist, is said to have written 
 two of his most famous books whilst hiding 
 himself at Halifax. Being forced to flee from 
 London on account of his political writings. 
 he took up his abode in Back-lane, Halifax, 
 at the sign of the Rose and Crown, where he 
 was known to Dr. Nettleton, the physician 
 whom we have already noticed, and to the Rev. 
 Nathaniel Priestley, of Noi-thgate Chapel. The 
 Priestleys were constantly doin;;; business 
 with i"elatives and others in Lond'^n, and be- 
 ing well-known Nonconformists were just the 
 people to shield the writer. As de Foe wrote 
 for a living, he would not be anywhere long 
 without using his pen. Indeed his journey in 
 these parts has been printed, and there is 
 good ground for accepting Mr. Watson's state- 
 ment, written soon after the famous man had 
 been buried at Bunhill Fields, London, that 
 it was here where ["De Jure Divino," and] ? 
 "The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe'' were 
 wiritten. Mr. Watson rather ungracefully 
 gives De Foe a mean character when he states 
 what was never attempted to be proved, that 
 Alexander Selkirk, who had been cast on the 
 Island of Juan Fernandes, gave De Foe the 
 manuscript memoir to methodize for the press, 
 but struck out this novel, and forestalled and 
 robbed Selkirk of his reward. There is no 
 doubt that Selkirk had thus been cast adrift 
 for De Foe seems to allude to him in the pre- 
 face to the third volume "Serious Reflections" 
 — "There is a man alive and well known, whose 
 
 life> most part of this story directly 
 
 alludes to." 
 
 DE FOE'S " ROBINSON CRUSOEl " 
 
 "Life and Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, 
 with engravings from designs by Thomas 
 Stothard, R.A., engraved by Charles Heath, 
 and a Sketch of De Foe by Henry .1. Niooll. 
 London, John Hogg, 1883, lai-ge octavo, pages 
 xxxvi., 510. The plates, of which a list is 
 given in the book, were prepared iov the edi- 
 tion of Robinon Crusoe, published by T-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 177 
 
 Cadell and W. Davies in 1820. They have 
 been steel-faced for this edition. The first 
 and second parts were issued in April and 
 August, 1719; the third was sent out a year 
 later than the second. 
 
 Robinson Crusoe, par Daniel de Foe, precede 
 d'une notice sur sa vie et ses ounragee. Paris 
 Firmin Didot, 1870, octavo, 454 pages. No 
 illustrations. "Daniel Foe naquit a Londree 
 en 1663; d'un simple boucher; mourut a Is- 
 lington en avril 1731." Since I saw his giave- 
 six>ne, a very insignificant upright one, in 
 Bunhill Fields, the youth of England have 
 erected a more worthy memorial in its plac«. 
 This French translation is well done in all 
 respects, but the birth should be given 1661. 
 
 Abri<lged for School Reading Books. — "Life 
 and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robin- 
 son Crusoe, of York, mariner, by Daiuiel de 
 Foe, edited for school use with explanatory 
 notes, &C-, by Alfonzo Gardiner," (a Leeds 
 Schoolmaster). Eldinburgh, Chambers, 1884, 
 octavo, pages vi., 322. My friend Gardiner 
 has edited a favourite boys' book in fine style, 
 the illustration, notes, and division into 
 chapters being well done. 
 
 "Robinson Crusoe" abridged for use in 
 Schools; with illustrations. Bell's Reading 
 Books, London, 1897, pages iv., 170. This is 
 very much abbreviated. 
 
 Life and most Surprising Adventures of 
 Robinson Crusoe, of York, mariner, who lived 
 eight-and-twenty years in an uninhabited 
 ifllftnd on the coast of America, near the month, 
 of the great river Oronoko. With an account 
 of his deliverance thence and his after surpris- 
 ing adventures. London, WTiitaker; Edin- 
 burgh, Oliver and Boyd, 1818, 177 pages, 12mo., 
 frontispiece and other rude engravings, and 
 poor i)aper. 
 
 There are several other editions mentioned 
 in our notice of James Crossley's library. The 
 issue in demy octavo, printed by Holden, Hali- 
 fax, about 1800, for J. Walker, publisher, 
 Halifax, demands special mention. It has 
 510 pages, with engraved title, and seven quaint 
 plates. The book was issued in numbers. Mr. 
 Walker also advertises, as issued in numbers, 
 a large folio family Bible; the Methodist 
 Manual; Simpson's Plea for Religion; Fleet- 
 w^ood's Life of Christ; Baxter tn Conversion; 
 and Venn's Whole Duty of Man. 
 
 Thomas Gent, the York printer, whilst a 
 journeyman labourer in London, issued "The 
 Life and most Surprising Adventures of Rob- 
 inson Crusoe, of York, mariner. The whol« 
 thre© volumes faithfully abridged and set 
 forth with cute proper to the subject. Lon- 
 don, printed by E. Midwinter, 1722, 12mo., 
 376 pages. Mr. Davies, York, bad a copy. 
 There are thirty woodcuts rudely ©xecnted 
 from Gent's grotesque designs. 
 
 Btran^es Aventnres 4e Robinson Crusoe, 
 avec une Ettude sur I'Auteur, par Battier, 
 Paris, 1877. 8vo., elegantly printed on papier 
 de Hollande, with 8 coloured illuetrations after 
 Fesquet, &c., morocco super extra, unout, top 
 odges gilt, by Riviere. £2 2s. 
 
 Some notice of De Foe in HJalifax will b© 
 found in the Halifax Congregational Maga- 
 zine I. 253. 
 
 Life and Surprising Adventures of Robinson 
 Crusoe, including an Account of his Ship- 
 wreck and Residence for twenty-eight years 
 on an unknown Island, &c. Written by him- 
 self. Halifax, n.d., 8vo. 
 
 Robinson Crusoe, Chap-book, IB pages, rude 
 woodcuts, Leeds, J. Roberts 
 ANONYMOUS. 
 
 "The Authentic and Interesting History of 
 Misg Moreton, and the Faithful Cottager, to 
 which is added Zara, A Moral Tale. Omnia 
 Vincit Amor." Halifax, M. Garliok, 1816, 
 12nio., 228 pages. Zara, 88 pagee additional. 
 M. Garlick, printer of "Zara"; M. Garlick and 
 Co., of "Miss Moreton." 
 
 There is an edition dated 1821. 
 
 XCVIIL— SOME MORE CLERGYMEiN. 
 
 THE HOYLES. As with the families 
 of Mevei'al other local authors that 
 we have named, the Hoyles have re- 
 sided in the parish ever oiuce surnames 
 were adopted, that is, before 1400, or even 
 1300 in many oaees. The Hoyles take their 
 name from their original place of residence, 
 possibly places of residence, for there were 
 Foyles of Hoyl© or the Hole in Hipperholme, 
 Hoyles of the Hole in Sowerby, besides a 
 family similarly named from the Hole in 
 Colne Valley. I believe these had not a com- 
 mon origin, neither had the Booths of Hali- 
 fix and Holmfirth, any more than the numerotiR 
 Smiths, Milners, and Walkers. 
 
 Besidee EDMOND HOYLB, whose work on 
 "Games" reached numerous editions, claimed 
 conclusively by Mr. B. J. Walker, in the 
 "Halifax Guardian" Portfolio, as productions 
 t a Halifax man, we have JOSHUA HOYLEI, 
 D.D., who was born in Sowerby, educated at 
 Magdalene Hall, Oxford, became Fellow of 
 Trinity College, Dublin, and Divinity Professor 
 there, as well as D.D. In hie duties as Pro- 
 fessor he expounded all the Bible in daily 
 lectures, which lasted fifteen years, and whilst 
 this was in progress he took a similar serieg 
 in Trinity College Church, and in ten years 
 expounded all the New Testament (except one 
 book and part of another), and aU the prophets, 
 Solomon and Job. He usually preached three 
 times ©very Lord's Day, and on all holy days. 
 H© gave a course of lectures in the Bellarmine
 
 178 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Controversy. In 1641, on the outbreak of the 
 Irish Rebellion, he returned to Bnglaiul, and 
 ,y^ made Vicar of Stepney, near London, but 
 failed to satisfy his pai-ishioners, being too 
 gcholastical in hiis style. He wa^ selected in 
 1&13 as one of the Assembly of Divmeb. He 
 furnishetl evidence against Archbishop Laud 
 on his trial, on matters that concerned Dub- 
 lin University. The Parliamentary Com- 
 mittee appointed him Master of University 
 College. Oxford, and the King's Protossor of 
 Divinity. In vindication of his tnend Arch- 
 bishop Usher, he wrote "A Eejomder to Wil- 
 liam Malone, Jesuit, his reply concerning the 
 Sal Presence." Dublin, l&il, 662 pages, 
 thick quarto. Dr. Hoyle died December 6, 
 1654 and was buried in the Lniversity Col- 
 lege Chapel, demolished soon afterwards, now 
 the College quadrangle, Oxford. I find a short 
 memoir of Mm in Reid's "Westminster 
 Divines." IL, 45. Paisley, 1815; see also 
 Wood, Calamy, and Walker. 
 
 THE GREENWOODS. From the origin of 
 «nn7ames in Yorkshire, the Greenwoods have 
 euiname. m ^alderdale, taking their 
 
 resided in ^PPJ^^ ^ ^ear Heptonstall. 
 SSdes aTamoS LoTdot Schoolmaster of thi« 
 Sme. we must mention at least two famous 
 clergymen, as under-.— 
 
 DANIEL GREENWOOD, D-D., was born m 
 th?to.^ship of Sowerby, became Fust Fel ow. 
 and arerwavd- Principal of Braseii^nose ol- 
 We Oxford, 1648, and Vice-chancellor or the 
 Umv. sity 1. 1650 and 1651. He was a great 
 supporter' of the Parliament, '^^^ consequently 
 was ejected at the Restoration, 1660 He re- 
 ined . Studley in Oxfordsliire, and seem^ t. 
 ijsve held the rectory, living very P^va^-^^ 
 ,^urmg hit wife's lifetime. Anthony Woiod 
 reports that he was a severe and good gover- 
 nor both as principal and vice-chancellor. The 
 doctorship was conferred upon him m 164a. 
 On the death of his wife, he resided with his 
 nephew, Mr. DANIEiL GREENWOOD, rector 
 of Steeple Aston, near Dedington, Oxfordshire, 
 where he died January 29, 1673, and was buried 
 in the chancel there. A monument was erected 
 to his memory, the inscription on which is 
 copied into Le Neve's Monumenta, I., Ii57. His 
 age was 71. 
 
 The nephew, DANIEL, was son of John 
 Greenwood, and was born in Sowerby, becajne 
 scholar of Christ's College, Cambridge, and in 
 1648 by favour of his uncle was made Fellow 
 of Brazen-nose College. Oxford, several of the 
 Fellows having been ejected that year because 
 of their attachment to the King. In 1653 he 
 was presented to the rectory of Steeple Aston. 
 Oxfordshire. He died at Woodstock in 1679, 
 a,nd was buried near his uncle, a marble 
 tablet commemorating liie virtues. He was 51 
 years old. He published two sermons: — 
 
 (1). A Sermon at Steeple Aston, at the 
 Funeral of Mr. Francis Croke of that place, 
 August 2nd, 1672, from Isaiah Ivii., 1-2. Ox- 
 ford. 1680, quarto. 
 
 (2). A Sermon at the Funeral of Alexander 
 Croke, of Studley, in Oxfordshire, Esquire, 
 buried at Chilton in Bucks., October 24, 1672, 
 from 2 Cor. vi., 7-8. Oxford. 1680, quarto. 
 
 JAMEtS GREENWOOD, Sur-Master of St. 
 Paul's School, author of the "Eiiglish Gram- 
 mar," was possibly not a Yorkshireman, but 
 of longer or shorter ancestory it is certain 
 the Greenwoods are of Yorkshire origin. It 
 is probably the commonest name in Halifax 
 at this day. "London Vocabulary: English 
 and Latin, 1767, pages viii., 96. iMmo., illustrat- 
 ed with quaint cuts. 15th edition. 
 
 JOHN GREENWOOD, puritan, executed at 
 Tyburn in 1593, Query if a Yorkshireman? 
 His Answer to Geo. Gyffard is a single leaf. 
 A copy is in York Minster Library. A Plaine 
 refutation of Giffard's Donatists of England. 
 Other works, published collectively. 
 REV. WM. GREENWOOD, M.A., Rector of 
 Thrapstone, Northants., was son of T. Green- 
 wood, Halifax. The Elector's wife died July, 
 1829, aged 69. 
 
 THE REV. HENRY GREENWOOD is pre- 
 sumed to have been a Yorkshireman, and al- 
 most as likely to have been from Halifax 
 parish. York Minster Library has four 
 pamphlets that he wrote, namely, "The Race 
 Celestiall," London, 1628; "The Blessedest 
 Birth that ever was," 1628; "A Joyful Tract- 
 ate of the most blessed Baptisme that ever 
 was," 1628; "The Javier's Jayle Deliverie, a 
 Sermon," 1628. 
 
 THE DRAKES. From very early times 
 the Drakes resided in Shibden-dale, and prob- 
 ably took the surname from a drake or 
 swampy district there. Of the same famliy 
 as the reverend authors connected with Ponte- 
 fract, was the REV. FRANCIS DRAKE, who 
 lived part of kis time in Halifax and died 
 there. He was an M.A., and besides a practic- 
 al exposition on the Church Catechism, which 
 Mr. Watson says was in manuscript, he wrote 
 and published — "The Nature of Lying, and of 
 Moral Tnith, set forth in two sermons, from 
 Ephesians iv., 25, preacl^d in the Church of 
 Halifax. Preceded by a short address to the 
 reader. Halifax, P. Darby, 1760, 40 pages, 4to. 
 The DRAKE'S DIARY, recording the events 
 of the Sieges of Pontefract in the time of 
 Charles I., is published in one of the volumes 
 of the Surtees Society. Vicar Samuel Drake, 
 of Pontefract, was a Shibden man. He pub- 
 lished an Assize Sermon, York, 1670. His 
 descendants have a long history as clergymen, 
 and medical men, and authors at Pontefract 
 and York, including Dr. Drake, the York 
 historian, and Dr. Nathan Drake of more re- 
 cent times, author of "Literary Hours," &c.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS ANJ> AUTHORS. 
 
 179 
 
 JOHN DRAKE, vicar of Dunnington, Eipon, 
 was a native of Halifax parish, but I am not 
 aware that he printed anything. 
 
 NATH. i>RAKE, M.A., & Vicar of Weighton: 
 A Sennon aj^ainst Bribery; preached .July 8, 
 1695, in the Cathedral Church of St. Peter in 
 York, before the Right Honourable Mr. Justice 
 Nevill, and Baron Turton. London, printed 
 for W. Kettilby, St. Paul's Church Yard, and 
 Francis Hiklyard, Bookseller in York, 1695: 
 small quarto, 23 pages. Dedication to Ingleby 
 Daniel, Esq., High Sheriff of the County of 
 York. There is a copy in York Minster 
 Library, and I have one. 
 
 WILLIAM DRAKE, M.A., Rector of Full 
 Sutton, Chaplain to Lord Viscount Blaney. 
 
 A Sermon preach'd at Hatfield, October 6, 
 17'15, on occasion of the present Troubles at 
 Home and Abroad." York, printed for John 
 Hildyard, 1745, 6d., 32 pages octavo. Dedicated 
 to the Archbishop of York, the Lord Lieuten- 
 ant (Earl of Malton), Wm. Simpson, Esq., and 
 the rest of the Worthy Gentlemen, Deputy 
 Lieutenants of the West Riding. It 
 
 is against the Rebellion and Roman- 
 ism. T have a copy of this sermcu, and there 
 is one in the Minster Library, York. 
 
 DR. FAVOUR. A memorial of Dr. John 
 Favour, Vicar of Halifax, born at Southamp- 
 ton in Januarj', 1556-7, is preserved there in 
 the Hartley Institiite. It is a copy of the first 
 edition of the authorised version of the Bible, 
 giving Exodus xiv., 10 twice over, and bears 
 an inscription signed by John Favour, July, 
 1612, whicli shews that he presented it to his 
 native town, "that it may be chayned to a 
 deske in the Councell Chamber of the Audit- 
 house for the edification of those that shall 
 reade therein, as also by the sight thereof the 
 good Magistrates may be put in mind of Mercy 
 and .ludgement, and to doe all things to God's 
 glorie and in love to their brethren." 
 
 The REV. ISAAC SMITH was son of the 
 Rev. Matthew Smith, of Mixenden, but un- 
 like his father and brother he conformed. I 
 have copies of the only two publications he 
 issued, and they are of the extremest rarity; 
 in fact I do not know of anv others : — 
 
 "THE TRADITIONS OF THEI CHURCH no 
 way destructive of Religion, a SERMON 
 pi-each'd at Bingley Church on Sunday, Sep- 
 tember 12, 1731. By Is. Smith, Minister of 
 Haworth, near Keighley, Yorkshire. London, 
 Jer. Batley, printer, 1731, 6d., small quarto, 
 pages iv., 21. "To Richardson Ferrand, Esq., 
 — Sir, The great Esteem I always had for your 
 Merit, both as a Gentleman and a Scholar, 
 ever since I had the happiness of your Ac- 
 quaintance, makes me lay hold on every op- 
 portunity of shewing it; and as the following 
 Sermon happen'd to be preach'd before you, 
 I beg leave to Dedicate it to one who knows 
 both how to Approve or Censure it according 
 
 to the Rules of right Reason and Judgment. 
 I am. Sir, Your most humble and devoted 
 Servant, Isaac Smith." 
 
 The second pamphlet was given to me by 
 my venerable and deceased friend Canon Hul- 
 bert, of Almondbury, — 
 
 "A Letter to the People of Haworth Parigli, 
 by Isaac Smith, M.A.; occasioned by His 
 late Suspension." London, 1739, no printer's 
 name, pages viii., 56, octavo. Mr. Smith had 
 offended the authorities by marrying couples 
 who came beyond his chapeli-y; a few further 
 accounts may be seen in my "Haworth Past 
 and Present," and page 229, note, "Halifax 
 Congregational Magazine, I." 
 
 PETER SUNDERLAND'S Lectureship, 
 Bradford Church. .Samuel and Peter Sunder- 
 land, of Coley Hall, were benefactors to many 
 churches in the West Riding. Mr. A.' B. 
 Sewell, Bradford Parish Church, has a pamph- 
 let of 33 pages quarto, entitled:— "A Letter 
 to the Rev. Dr. Legh, Vicar of Halifax, re- 
 lating to the present misunderstanding be- 
 tween the Vicar of Bradford and his Lecturer. 
 By B. Kennet, A.M., Vicar of Bradford. 
 Leeds, John Hirst, 1733. 
 
 Mr. John Lister had been appointed tem- 
 porarily in the place of Mr. Hill, deceased, as 
 master of the Bradford Grammar School. 
 Mr. Lister, however, succeeded to the School 
 at Bury, and Mr. Butler to the Bradford 
 School. The Vicar objected to the claim there- 
 by made to the Lectureship. Reprinted in 
 "Bradford Antiquary," July 1805 
 
 REV. HENRY FOSTER, M.A., wag the 
 youngest of five sons of a shallon manufactur- 
 er near Heptonstall, and was bom in 1745. 
 When he was seventeen he had a severe in- 
 fectious complaint, and his father died from 
 the same disease at that time. Henry was 
 educated at Heptonstall School, and in 1764 
 proceeded to Queen's College, Oxford, where 
 his tutor. Dr. Fothergill, guarded and educated 
 him. In 1767, September, he was ordained 
 deacon by the Bishop of London, and priest 
 two years later, in both cases by titles from 
 Mr. Romaine of Blackfriars' Church, whom 
 he assisted. Mr. Newton, of Olney, Cowper's 
 friend, strongly urged Mr. Foster to become 
 assistant at Olney, but he preferred to re- 
 main in London, and accepted the Lectureship 
 of St. Etthelburga, Bishopgate Street, chang- 
 ing the same shortly afterwaixls for a similar 
 post at Blackfriars Churches. On resigning 
 this post and the curacy many years later he 
 received a piece of plate as "A Token of 
 Gratitude from the pai-ish of St. Andrew- 
 Wardrobe, London, to the Rev. Henry Foster 
 for his faithful discharge of the duties of 
 Curate and Lecturer for more than twenty 
 years." About 1769 he had been chosen a 
 preacher at Watling Street Church, and m 
 1774, at London Stone Church, acd in 1775 at
 
 180 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 St Peter's, Cornhill. Tie was also Co-minister 
 with Mr. Cecil at Lothbuiy. and for twelve 
 years (the inaxiinuni limit) he was lectiirer 
 at Spitalfields. With these ougafjements, it 
 was his custom to average from five to eight 
 aermons weekly. He had offers of livinj,'fi at 
 Claphain, in Surrey, and other good posts. 
 In 1IS07 he was licensed by lUshop I'orteus to 
 St. Janios', Cierkenwell. He laboure<l in- 
 dustriously until his death. May 26th, 1814, 
 aged 69, and a tablet was erecte<l in the 
 Cliurch to his Memory. He published nothing 
 of his own but a sermon preached in New- 
 gate to Malefactors, some of whom manifested 
 utter callousness during its delivery. He alt»o 
 edited an edition of Leighton's Exposition of 
 St. Peter. Mr. Newton's Life of Grinishaw is 
 not iaappropriately addreese<l in the form of 
 letters to Mr. Foster. The "Evangelical Maga- 
 zine" for February, 1815, gives a eulogistic 
 niemoir, with a portrait, of our local worthy. 
 REIV. HENRY FOSTER. M.A., Minister of 
 St. Jamee', Cierkenwell. "The Bible Preacher, 
 or Closet Companion for every day in the year, 
 consisting of 365 Outlines of Sermons in a 
 series from Genesis to Revelations, to^'ether 
 with six complete sermons, printed from his 
 own manuscripts; with memeir by Rev. S. 
 Piggott, A.M." London, 18'2-1., small octavo 
 size, pages xxxvi., 676. There is a very email 
 subscription list, with only two Halifax names 
 and perhaps tie Rev. W. Sutcliffe, Amotherby, 
 near Malton, was a native of the parish. The 
 memoir of Foster is very interesting. He wag 
 bom at Heppinstall (Heptonstall) in the begin- 
 ning of 1745, etlucated at Heptonstall School 
 until January, 1764, when he entered Queen's 
 College, Oxford. His father was a shalloon 
 maniifacturer, who dietl of a fever, and left a 
 widow with five sons and a daughter, about 
 1762. Mr. Henry Foster published a sermon 
 preached at Newgate, and edited Leighton's 
 Exposition of St. Peter. He died May 26, 1814, 
 aged 69. His portrait, thougli taken by stealth, 
 is considered a good one. 
 
 XCIX.— SOME MOREI CLEKGYMEN. 
 
 REV. WILLIAM GRJMSHAW. "Memoirs of 
 
 the late Rev. William Grimsliaw, A.B., minis- 
 ter of Haworth, with occasional refiections; by 
 .lohn Newton, Rector of St. Mary Woolnoth; 
 in six letters to the Rev. Henry Foster, Minis- 
 ter of St. James's, Cierkenwell." London. 
 1814; pages iii., 169, small octavo. A pirated 
 edition was rudely printed on coarse paper at 
 Haworth by GTe«nwood many yiears afterwards. 
 The Rev. H. Foster was ta native of Hepton- 
 stall. I have also the edition printed in Lon- 
 don in 1799, 187 pages, for the Society for the 
 
 Rtdief of poor, pious Clergymen of the Estab- 
 liahed Church; sold by Edwards and Son. 
 Halifax; Stanwfield, Bradfortl; Binns and 
 Brown, Leeds; lt2mo., pages iii., 187. Grim- 
 sluiw was Iwrn at Brindl© near Preston Sept. 
 3, 1708. He became dwicon in 1731 and settled 
 at Todmorden. In 1742 he removed to Haworth. 
 He die<l April 7, 176.'}, and was buried at Uid- 
 denden; the REV. HENRY VENN, Vicar of 
 Huddersfiold, preached his funeral sermon 
 there, and next day (Sunday) at Hawortli. I 
 have a copy of it. Ho had been married twice,, 
 and his only son died without issue in 1765, 
 whose widow married for her third husband 
 the REV. JOHN CROSSE, of Cross-stone. The 
 Religious Tract Socieity issue a tract bj Grim 
 shaw (No. 261), "Is it well with you ?" 
 
 "William Grimshaw, Incumljent of Haworth^ 
 1742-63, by R. SPBNCE HARDY." London, 
 1860, pages vii., 287, octavo. A second edition 
 in 1861. 
 
 " Christ the Joy of the Christian's 
 Life and Death his'Oain; a sermon preached 
 April 10, (1763), in Haworth Church on the 
 Death of the Rev. William Grinishaw, A.B., 
 Minister of the Parish, and published at the 
 request of hie Friends. To which is added a 
 Sketch of his Life and Ministry; by H. VENN, 
 A.M., Vicar of Huddersfield," 36 pa,ges, octavo, 
 Leeds, G. Wright, 1763. "The Life and Writ- 
 ings of the late Rev. William Grimshaw, A.B., 
 Minister of Haworth; by WILLIAM MYLBS." 
 London, 1813. The first edition was issued in 
 1806 from Newcastle on Tyne, 199 pages, 12m o. 
 "Life of Charles Wesley, by Thomas Jackion," 
 2 vols., 8vo., gives copious notices of Grimshaw, 
 as does Timothy Crowther in his "Methodist 
 Manual." "An Answer to a Sermon lately pub- 
 lished agiainst the Methodists by the Rev. 
 George White, A.M., Minister of Colne and 
 Marsden; by Mr. William Grimshaw, B.A., 
 Minister of Haworth; 86 pages, 12mo. This is 
 reprinted by Myles. 
 
 The Religious Tract Society has a Memoir 
 of Grinishaw in their biographical series. 
 
 Mr. Orimuhaw also supplied an account 
 of the Origin and Growth of Methodism in 
 West Ytorkshire to Dr. Gillies, Glasgow, and 
 M appears in the Appendix to the Doctor's 
 Historical Collections. 
 
 THE REV. JOHN CROSSE, Cross-stone 
 Church. "The Parish Priest pourtrayed in the 
 I ife, Chararter and Ministry of the Rev. John 
 CroQse, A.M., late Vicar of Bradford, and 
 Chaplain to Earl de la Warr; by the Rev. 
 William Morgan, B.A., Christ Church, Brad- 
 ford. Bradford (1841), octavo, pages xxiv., 228. 
 poitrait as frontispiece. Mr. Cros.se, "the blind 
 Vicar of Bradford,'' was born in London in 
 1739, educated at Hadley near Darnet, a place 
 that brings fco my mind a day's outing therei 
 In 1816,he became incumbent of Cross-stone and 
 Toflmorden. Mr. Grimshaw had left Todmor-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 181 
 
 den in 1742 for Haworth. His sou had married 
 a lady named Gibson, of Bridgeroyd, near 
 Todmorden, and after Ms death she married 
 a Mr. Sutcliffe, father of Mr. W. Sutcliffe, of 
 Bath, who had two volumes of Mr. Crpsso's 
 Manuscript diaries and notes. Mrs. Sutcliffe, 
 his mother, married for her third husband 
 Mr. Crosse. She possessed several relics of the 
 famous Haworth incumbent, including a Large 
 bible used by Mr. Crosse afterwards in the 
 Bradford Church pulpit. After six years at 
 Cross-stone and ten at White Chapel, Cleck- 
 heaton, Mr. Crosse became Vicar of Bradford 
 in 1784. He re-printed a tract on "A Serious 
 Address to persons presenting a child to be 
 baptized" which had been wTifcten by the Rev. 
 John Scott, of Hull. Mr. Morgan republished 
 it in 1838. Mr. Crosse in 1816 had Mr. John 
 Fennell for a curate at Bradfordi Mr. j?'en- 
 nell, near kinsmian of Mrs. Bronte, became 
 Incumbent of Cross-stone. Mr. Crosse publish- 
 ed several easy little books for children, the 
 largest being "An Attempt to assist yo.uth in 
 the great and important work of Religion, 
 containing select passages of prayers, &c., 
 particularly recommended for the use of Sun- 
 day Schools." Mr. Raikes' second letter ex- 
 planatory of Sunday Schools was written to 
 BKidford, presumably to Mr. Crosse. 
 
 "Attempt to Assist Youth in Religion. For nee 
 in Sunday Schools," 24mo., 47 pages, Bradford, 
 1797. Another edition, 12mo., 140 pages had 
 been previously issued, and a 12mo. edition, 
 47 pages, was printed in Bradford, in 1819. 
 
 Mr. Crosse died in 1816; his funeral 
 ©ermon was delivered by the REV. JOHN 
 FHNNE'LL, "Funeral Sermon on the Rev. 
 John Crosse, late Vicar of Bradford, June 23, 
 181/6''; 28 pages octavo, Bradford, 181ft 
 "Elegy on the Rev. John Crosse, A.M., late 
 Vicar of Bradford," Bvo., 44 pages, Bradford, 
 1816. Memoir of the Rev. John Crosse, A.M., 
 Vicar of Bradford, by the Rev. Wm. W. 
 Stam.p, is in the "Wesleyan Methodist Maga.- 
 zine," 1844, in which we are told that Mr. 
 Crosse published, about 1791>, a pamphlet in 
 reply to the scurrilous attacks of Mr. BaJd- 
 wyn, — "A Letter to the Inhabitants of the 
 Town and Parish of Bradford." He also 
 issued somift time before his death an Appeal 
 to the parishioners. He was author of a 
 pamphlet in Defence of the Church; entitled 
 "A Reply to Objections brought against the 
 Church of England," Bradford, 8vo., 26 pages, 
 1/798. Congratulatory Address to the Rev. 
 John Crosse, on his spiritual health, &c., &c., 
 197 pages, 1791, scurrilous t^act by "Trim'' 
 (Rev. Edward Baldwyn). Letter "to the In- 
 habitants of Bradford, in reply to "Trim," 
 pages vi., 58, 1791, Bradford. 
 
 REV. ALFRED BROWN, M.A. 
 
 (For the Parishioners of Galverley.) A 
 Reminiscence of the Ministry of the Rev". Al- 
 fred Brown, M.A., for thirty-one years the 
 faithful and beloved Vicar of the Parish. 
 Lee<ls, 1877. This pamphlet was gra- 
 
 tuitously distributed by Mrs. Jane Brown 
 as a memorial of her husband, and I was fav- 
 oured with several copies. The first xii. pages 
 give a brief memoir, the rest give outlines of 
 seven s&rmons, out of above 2,,500 in manu- 
 script. His first sermon as curate of Calverley 
 was delivered August 18, 1839, and his iast as 
 curate was on December 26, 184.1. He then b&- 
 oanie incumbent of Cross-stone, which he re- 
 linquished in 1845, having succeeded his father- 
 in-law, the Rev. S. Redhead, as Vicar of Gal- 
 verley, where he continued until his death. A 
 more general favourite, as Vicar of a Parish, 
 I never heard of, and I found him to be in 
 every respect a thorough gentleman, when, al- 
 though a stranger, and non-parishioner, he 
 gave me from 1873 onwards unlimited acceBB to 
 the Calverley Parish Registers. From dates 
 1568 to 1«12, I copied all the Idle, Thackley, 
 Wrose and Windhill entries without any let 
 or idea of payment, and this labour so excited 
 the curiosity of the Clerk's son, my then young^ 
 friend Mr. Samuel Margerison, that he began 
 to copy the olde.st books and printed them in 
 three volumes. He has since done much anti- 
 quarian research and scarcely less as an accom- 
 plished botanist. Our esteemed friend Vicar 
 Brown died in December, 1876. "Two Sermons 
 preached in the Parish Church of Calverley 
 by the Right Rev. Bishop Ryan, D.D., Vicar 
 of Bradford, and the Revi. Henry Arnold 
 Favell, M.A., Sheffield, on the Death of the 
 Beloved Vicar of this Parish." Bradford, H. 
 Gasbarth, 1877, 33 pages, small octavo. Mr. 
 Brown was a native of Leeds. 
 
 A small 24mo. pamphlet of a Children's Ad- 
 dress by Mr. Brown was also privately printed 
 by his widow for distribution to the children 
 of Calverley. I have a copy. 
 
 CHARLES ROGERS, Incumbent of Sowerby 
 Bridge. "Memoir of Thomas Rogers, A.M." 
 Wakefield, 1832, small octavo, pages xiii., 248. 
 The Rev. Thomas Rogers was Chaplain at 
 Wakefield Prison; his son, the author of the 
 memoir, kept a private school at Sowerby 
 Bridge, or rather took private pupils to board 
 
 "Memoir of the REV. J. W. DEW, Incum- 
 bent of St. James's, Halifax. H. Martin, "Elx- 
 press" Office, Upper George Yard, Halifax, 
 1836, 64 pages, diminutive 64mo. John Worgan. 
 Dew, born Feb. 7, 1797, at Coleford, Gloucester- 
 shire, was prepared for ordination by the Rev. 
 John Heslop, Haxby Hall, York. In December^ 
 1824, he became curate at Wigginton, York. In 
 1826, June, he was appointed Cfurate at Round 
 hay under the Rev. Charles Musgrave, and in 
 December, Chaplain to Viscount StrathalLan
 
 182 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AM> AUTHORS. 
 
 He had married Anne daughter of Mr. trott 
 Wonnald, of Harrogate. His next curacy was 
 at Whitkirk, and in 1831. Autumn he was pre- 
 eeuted to St. James's. HAtlifax. by ,Mr Mub- 
 irrave, Viaar of Halifax. St. Jaine* s Uiurch 
 was i^onsec.rated Sciptomher 2-2nd, 1831, and 
 i[r Dew came January let, 1832. He died 
 Seirtember 5. 1834, and the congregation placed 
 a tablet to his memory in t^^^^^i)^^'^'^,^,^ 
 "A Brief Memoir ot the REV. JOHN 
 riMEBY HASLAM, B.A., St. Johns 
 College, Cambridge, late ^J^'^^^'n'''], jf 
 the Church Missionary Tnetitubou. Cotta, 
 Ceylon; with a preface by ttie 
 
 Ven. Archdeacon Hill." London 1857. 
 
 small octavo, pages xv., 136 frontispiece of the 
 Tne^titution. Archdeacon Hill dat^ from Soar- 
 borough, July, 1856. Mr. Ha.lam was ..orn m 
 the neighbourhood of Halifax June 13 1811 
 and was educated at Heath SchooJ until 1825, 
 when he was placed under the tuition of the 
 Eev J W Brooks, Bast Retford, but m 1828 
 his father died atnd he returned to Yorkshire 
 *nder the tuition of the Rev W. H. Bull of 
 Sowerby. He entei ed St. John's, Cambridge 
 in 1832 He had established an evening scliool 
 af Sowerby Croft for youthe, two miles from 
 his home, and starteti a religious mission at 
 Norland. In 1837 he married, at Chesterfield, 
 Miss Denton, who prepared to join him in 
 missionai-y work. In 1838 they saiJed to 
 Ceylon, and he quickly mastered Singhalese 
 sufficiently to address audience^, and began 
 Sanscrit. ' In 1843 he ti-anslated MiU'b Life of 
 Christ from Sanscrit into English and from 
 English into Singhaleee, and part of it was 
 published for use in the schools. The vest 
 was set aside to give place to his revision of 
 the Singhalese Bible. In 1845 he compiled an 
 Arithmetic for the Institution and a vocabul- 
 ary in Singhalese and English, explaining Eng- 
 lish grammar, for students learning Euglish. 
 He translated Watts' Catechism of Scripture 
 History for the use of the Schools, and wrote 
 sermons on the Apostles' Creed for Catechiate, 
 He was also the means of erecting some native 
 churches. He died March mh, 1850. The 
 Memoir waa edited or written by the Rev. W. 
 Knight, Secretary of the Church Missienaiy 
 Stociety. 
 
 THE REV. GEORGE BURNETT, incumbent 
 of Mland, died on July 8th, 1798, aged 58. He 
 was a convert under the evangelical labonrt; of 
 Mr. Walker, of Tiniro. He became t urate to 
 ?vlr. Venn, Vicar of Hv^ldeisfield. He was pre 
 sented to the living of Mland by Dt. Legh. 
 Vicar of Halifax. The people of Elland were 
 at that time described as remarkably rough, 
 and inimical to the Qospel. Mr. Burnett be- 
 gan a Wednesday evening service, visited from 
 iouse to house, and started cottage preachings. 
 He expended an ample fortune in deeds of 
 charity, ajid his holiness of life was extraor- 
 
 diuaiy. He was not so tolerant of dissenters 
 art Mr. Venn. He was author of a Catechism, 
 /Halifax Congregational Magazine. IL, 273). 
 
 RBV. G NICHOLSON, Assistant Curate of 
 St Anne's and St. John's, Halifax; author of 
 a " "Vindioation of the Divine .\uthonty 
 of the Holy Scriptures; aiddresse<l to Deists, 
 &c.; he also published 
 
 The Practical Knowledge of Christ essential 
 to the Christian; enforced in a Sermon upon 
 John xiv. 9, and preached in the Parish Church 
 of St John's, Halifax, Februairy 5, 1809. Man- 
 chester, for the Author, 1809, 18 pages octavo. 
 
 "The Patience of the Cliurch. A Sermon 
 preached in the Parish Church of Halifax, 
 Friday, September 3, 1847, at the Triennial 
 Visitation of the Lord Bishop of Ripon, by 
 JOHN BURNET, LL.D., Rural-Dean, Vicar of 
 Bradford." Bradford, 1847, demy octavo, 16 
 pages. 
 REV. E. M.. HALL*, M.A., Curate of Preston. 
 "A Farewell Discourse preached in the 
 Parish Church of Preston, Lancashire, on Sun- 
 day, March 12, 1826." Halifax, 36 pages, demy 
 octavo. The Rev. Edward Moorhouse Hall be- 
 came incumbent of Idle, and possibly was a 
 curate within the old Halifax parish. I have 
 a large framed t)ortrait of him. three-quarters, 
 lithographed by Day, of London. 
 
 REV. JOSHUA FAWCETT, M.A., Incum- 
 bent of Wibsey, Chaplain to Lord Radstock. 
 (See his History of Heptonstall Church, ante.) 
 "Ministerial Faithfulness promotive of Minis- 
 terial Success. A Sermon preached at the 
 Visitation of the Lord Bishop of Ripon, in the 
 Parish Church orf (St. Peter's?) Halifax. Sep- 
 tember 10, 1850. Bradford, 1850, 2d., 19 pages, 
 octalvo. 
 
 There is a funeral sermon on Canon Fawcett, 
 preached by the REV. R. JUDD, of Rastrick 
 and Halifax, printed in 1865. 
 
 The REV. A. J. HARRISON, B.D., of Light- 
 cliffe Church, has issued se/veral volumes, one 
 of which is enstitled "An Eventful Life," pub- 
 li.shed by Cassell and Co., London. This auto- 
 biography, and his other publications must be 
 passed over at present. His "Ascent of Faith" 
 was published in 1893. 
 
 C— SOME MORE CLEKGYMEN. 
 
 REV. JOHN BOYLE, Incumbent of Brig- 
 house, was the author of 
 
 "The Mutual Obligation of Minister and 
 People, stated and enforced, with prefatory re- 
 marks touching a presentment of the Church- 
 warden of Brighouse at the Second Triennial 
 Visitation of the Lord Bishop of Ripon, held 
 at Halifax on Tuesday. July 27, 1841." Wolver- 
 hampton, 1841, 12 pages; addressed to the 
 Parishioners of Brighouse, in which he ably
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AIv^D AUTHORS. 
 
 183 
 
 defemls himself against a cliarge of neglecting 
 funerals in June and July, 18 H, the Eev. H. 
 Busfield, of Coley, being hie deputy. He states 
 he had been upwards of twelve years in Orders. 
 The real pamphlet to which the twelve pages 
 just described are prefixed, bears for title 
 "The Mutual Obligation of Ministers stated 
 and enforced : A Sermon, May 7, 1837, when 
 opening an Evening Service at the Collegiate 
 Church, Wolverhampton, by the Eev. John 
 Boyle, B.C.L., one of the ministers of the said 
 church. Wolverhampton, 20 pages, (1837.) 
 
 This pamphlet announces three other works 
 by Mr. Boyle: — Sermons, on Leading Points of 
 Doctrine and Duty, 2nd edition, 12mo., 5s. 6d.; 
 Keligion the basis of Xational Security, Is.; 
 Truth of Christianity from Agiippa's Confes- 
 sion to St. Paul, Is. Also, to be published in 
 a few days (1837), Eeasons for preferring the 
 Worship of the Established Oliurch, 6d. In 
 Halifax Free Library there is "Confirmation, 
 its Object and Obligations explained," by the 
 Eev. John Boyle, Incumbent of Brighouse. 
 Halifax, 1841. 
 
 JOHN PHILLIPS, M.A., of Pembroke Col- 
 lege, 0.>cford, sometime Assistant Curate of 
 Brighouse, publi<shed: — (1) "The Signs and 
 Duties of the Times: A Sermon preached in 
 Brighouse Church, July 30, 1848. Published 
 by request." Brighouse, E. S. Keir, 1848, 16 
 pages. (2) He refers to a discourse that he had 
 preache<l to them, and published, in Autumn, 
 1846, on prophetical matters unfiiifilled. (3) 
 "The Lord's Hand lifted up : A Sermon preach- 
 ed at Brighouse Church, September 28, 1849, 
 being the Fast specially observed as a Season 
 of Humiliation on Account of the Prevalence 
 of Cholera Morbus, by the appointment of the 
 Lord Bishop of Eipon.'' Brighouse, E. S. 
 
 Keir, Commercial Buildings, 1849, 12 pages. 
 The whole of the money arising from the sale 
 will be given to the Church iIi.*?.sionary Society. 
 Dedication to the Eev. Joseph Birch, M.A., 
 Incumbent. He condemns Sunday postal 
 business and grants to Eomanist purposes. 
 "Reminiscences of the Rev. John Phillips, 
 sometime Assistant Ctirate of Brighouse. By 
 REfV. GEORGE SO^VDEN, M.A., Vicar of 
 Hebden Bridge, and Rural Dean of Halifax." 
 Halifax^ Whitley and Booth (1892), 15 pages 
 crown octavo. Canon Sowden, a native of Sut- 
 clifFe Wood Bottom, Lightcliffe, sent me a couple 
 of copies of this pamphlet. I am not sure 
 whether Canon Sowedn printed anything else, 
 except a localized Magazine for his parish, in 
 which he gives some Bronte reminiscences. He 
 begins his notice of Mr. PhiUips by stating 
 there is a marble tablet near the vestry door, 
 Brighouse Chui'ch "In memory of the Re(v. 
 John Phillips, M.A. ,of Pembroke College, Ox- 
 ford, late Curate of Brighouse, who died Dec- 
 ember 21st, 1851, aged 38 years. One that fear- 
 ed God and eschewed evil." Five vears after 
 
 resigning his post at Brighouse he died. "He 
 was absolutely unique," in having and follow- 
 ing a way of his own. Like Mr. Birch, his 
 Vicar, he wa.s an E^'angelical of the Evange- 
 licals, and was too independent to have full 
 charge of a living, because some things h© 
 would not do. We get little glimpses of Mr. 
 Sowden's training in this sketch, when he was 
 curate eight years at Stainland, and eight more 
 at Houghton-le-Spring. Alter a holiday in 
 Italy, Mr. Phillips decided to master the 
 Italian language, and, to enable him to con- 
 verse with someone, he taught his housekeeper 
 a little of it. Th Rev. Wm. Fryer, of Brig- 
 house, and the Rev. Henry Deck, of Halifax, 
 stayed with him one night and found him in 
 surplice and hood next morning, ready to con- 
 duct most literally famf-j prayer, and to aid 
 in the singing, he played the violin. 
 
 Rev. El(dward) J(ackson) LOWE, M.A., 
 Curate of Brighouse, published a tract on 
 "Harry and Jack, or a Conversation between 
 a Yorkshire stoneniason and liis friend about 
 the Bible." Keir, printer, Brighouse, 1855, Id. 
 
 REV. WM. ROBT. MORRISON, M.A., 
 (Curate of Brighouse). 
 
 1. Yoke of Bondage, a Sermon on the Ter- 
 centenary of Queen Elizabeth's Accession; 
 November 21, 1858, delivered in Brighouse 
 Parish Church; Brighouse, J. and A. Rush- 
 worth, 15 pages. 
 
 2. "The Thoughtless Young Man." First of 
 four addresses to Young Men, delivered in the 
 Parish Church of Brighouse, January 3, 1858; 
 Brighouse, Rushworths, 10 pagee, 
 
 3. "Sin." Second Address, January 10, 15.58; 
 11 pages. 
 
 4. "Morality not Religion, or the First and 
 Great Commandment. The Third of a Series 
 of Four Addresses to Young Men, prsached in 
 the Parish Church, Brighouse, Sunday, Janu- 
 ary 17, 1858. Brighovise, J. and A. Rushworth, 
 11 pages. 
 
 5. "The Christian Young Man," fourth ad- 
 dress, January 24, 1858; 10 pa.ges. 
 
 6. "Christian Privileges, a fifth and last ad- 
 dress, January 31, 1858; 12 pages. 
 
 7. "Treasure Rightly used, a Farewell Ser- 
 mon preached at Brighouse, September 25, 
 1859, by the Rev. W. Robt. Morrison, M.A., 
 Incumbent of St. James', Halifax, on resigning 
 the Curacy of Brighouse. Brighouse, J. and 
 A. Rushworth, 1859; 15 pages. Probably Mr. 
 Morrison printed others at Halifax. 
 
 REV. DAVID :\1ERED'ITH, late Incumbent 
 of Elland. "An Address on Confirmation." 
 Fifth edition. Huddersfield, J. E. Wheatley, 
 16 pages, small octavo, no date. 
 
 REV. J. GILDERDALE', M.A., Lecturer of 
 the Parisih Church, Halifax. 
 
 "A Letter to the Right Hon. Lord Brougham 
 on National Education." Huddersfield, J. 
 Brook, printer, 1838, 28 pages, demy octavo.
 
 184 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 ''\n Essay on Natural Religion and E«»v©la- 
 tion," post octavo, 76. 6(1., 1837. A copy is in 
 Halifax Free Library. 
 
 In the press: "A Course of Family Prayers 
 for one month." This was issued in 1838. A 
 copy is in the Halifax Free Library. 
 
 WILLIAM EDWARD CHAPMAN, Vicar of 
 St. Mary's, Sowerby. 
 
 'The Believer's Expectation: A Sermon 
 preached in the Church of St. Bartholomew, 
 Ripponden, March 23, 1873. London, 16 pages, 
 octavo, no date This is a Funeral Sermon, 
 or rather a Memorial Sermon, (for Funeral 
 Sermons were formerly preached on the day 
 of the funeral,) in remembrance of Margaret, 
 wife of the Rev. Ja-mes Sanders, M.A., In- 
 cumbent of Ripponden, who died March Itith, 
 1873, aged 69 years. Mr. Sanders had just re- 
 signed his incumbency after 26 years' service. 
 
 REV. WILLIAM GILLMOR, M.A., Perpetual 
 Curate of Illingworth. 
 
 "The Unity of the Church; an Essay." 
 Halifax, Leyland and Son, 1810, pages xi., 63, 
 duodecimo. ' Dedication to Bishop Longley. 
 The historical notes are very interesting. 
 
 "National Sin the Cause of National Judg- 
 ment: A Sermon preached in lUiugworth 
 Church, March 24, 1847, (the Fast day). Hali- 
 fax, Leyland and Son, 1847, 24 pages, 12mo. 
 In it are advertised 'The Pue System,' a Letter 
 to the Ven. Arehdeacon of Graven, and "The 
 Unity'' as above. 
 
 "The Preface to Croly's New Interpretation 
 of the Apocalypse was published as a reprint 
 by permi<5«ionl at N. Whitley's, Crown Street, 
 In 1829." 
 
 REV. JAMBS GRATRIX. M.A., Inoumbent 
 of St. James's Cliurch, Halifax. 
 
 "The Little Horn of Daniel's Fourth Beast 
 identified with the Papacy. A Sermon at St. 
 James's, Advent Sunday, December 1st, 1850" 
 Halifax, Whitley and Booth, 1850, 20 pages, 
 demy octavo. In the Halifax Free Library is 
 another pamphlet, octavo, by Mr. Gratrix. It 
 was printed at Halifax in 1843, but I have not 
 the title at hand. 
 
 WILLIAM WILLMOTT, M.A., Curate of 
 Halifax. 
 
 "A Sermon preached in the Parish Church, 
 Halifax, Sunday, December 21i, 1817, being an 
 afFentionate tribute to the memory of Henry 
 William Coulthurst, D.I>, , late Vicar of Hali- 
 fax." Halifax, Is., M. Garlick, 1818, demy 
 octavo, 24 pages. The inscriptions on the 
 monuments in the Parish Church and in 
 Trinity Church are neatly written on the fly 
 leiaf. lithographa. 
 
 REV. FREDEiRTCE: RUSSELL, M.A., of St. 
 Mary HaU, Oxford; and Tncuml>ent of Trinity 
 Church, Halifax. 
 
 "Popery! and the Duty of Adhering to the 
 Principles of the Ref onnation : A Sei'mon 
 
 pi-eached at Trinity Church, Halifax, Novem- 
 ber 5, 1839. Halifax, Leyland and Son, 1839, 
 octavo, pages iv., 64. This is a beautiful speci- 
 iiu-a of Lo'ylands' paper and type>. 
 
 "A Harmony of the Evangelical History of 
 the Suffei-ings, Death, Burial, &o., of .Tesus 
 fHirist, in which the Narrative of the Four 
 Evangelists are arranged in Parallel Columns"; 
 demy octavo, 2s. volume, page^ xii., 48. Hali- 
 fax, Leyland, 1839. There is a page of adver- 
 tisements mentioning Mr. Russell's works. 
 
 "A Catechism of the Christian Religion, 
 translated from Catechism us Ileidelbergensis," 
 1828, 12mo., 3s. 
 
 "An Analysis of the Second Decade of Livy,'* 
 1828, octavo, 59. 6d. 
 
 "England Prepare," a General Fa.st Sermon, 
 Southampton, 1832, octavo, Is. 
 
 "The Family Lecturer; Short Expositions 
 of Scripture; Part I." Southampton, 1635, 
 octavo, Is. 6d. A second volume announced. 
 
 "First Annual Report of the Romscy District 
 Visiting Society." Romsey, 1834, octavo, 6tl. 
 
 "God's Free Grace in Man's Redemption; 
 Farewell Sermon at Romsey, March, 18-34. 
 Romsey, 1834, octavo, 3s. 6d. 
 
 Preparing for the press in two vols., 8vo., 
 "A Preservative against Re-union with the 
 Church of Rome.' 
 
 JAMES FRANKS, A.M., of Halifax, Chap- 
 lain to the Earl of Hopetoun. 
 
 "Sacred Literature, or Remarks upon the 
 Book of Genesis, collected and arranged to pro- 
 niote the knowledge and evince the excellnce 
 of the Holy Scriptures. Halifax, printed for 
 the author by Holden and Dowson, 1802, large 
 octavo, pages xxxii., 33 — 480. There is a goodly 
 list of subsci'ibers, including a large sprink- 
 ling of Halifax book-buyers, larger than a 
 Halifax clergyman would find to-day probably. 
 This list is interesting, as mentioning local 
 worthies of a century ago; the Alexanders, Mr. 
 Asserati, of Hipperholme School, the Bates', 
 Rev. Thomas Burton, Rastrick, Vicar Coult- 
 hurst, Vicar Crosse of Bradford, Capt. Dearden,. 
 Drakes of Ashday, Edwards of Pye Nest, Rev. 
 John Fawcett of Ewood, and Rev. John Fawcett 
 (junior) Ewood, Freeman of Cromwell bottom. 
 Rev. Thos. Hawkins, Warley, Horsfalls, of 
 Halifax and Huddersfield, Rev. Thos. Howorth 
 of Idle, Rev. E. Hoyle of Stockport Grammar 
 School, the Ingrams, Kershaws, Rev. Samuel 
 Knight, Lees, Listers, Mellins, Milne, Mitchell, 
 Rev. A. Moss of lUing^vorth, Rev. J- Moss of 
 Sowerby, jMajor Nicholls, Ellaud, Rev. Joseph 
 Ogden, Sowerby, ir'riestleys, Capt. Ramsden of 
 Halifax, Rawsons, RusHorths of Elland, Rev. 
 Thos. Sutcliffe, Luddenden, Rev. J. Swaine. 
 Farnley, Wainhouses, Walkers of Crow Nest, 
 Waterhouses, Rev. .John Watson of Coley, Rev. 
 R Webster of Ripponden, Rev. W. Willmott 
 of Halifax, and many others. The book it<3elf 
 is interesting and instructive
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 185- 
 
 "The Pious Mother; or Etyidences for Heaven. 
 Written in 1650 by Mns. Thomasfen Head for 
 the benefit of her children. Published from 
 the original MS. by James Frankis, A.M., and 
 Curate of Halifax. Printed for the Author, and 
 sold by Edwards. Loudon; Edwards and Son, 
 Halifax; Binns, Leeds; Brooke, Huddersfield; 
 no date, 119 pages, 12m o. The work had been 
 previously sent to Vol. 2 of the Theological 
 Miscellany by Mn Franks. 
 
 His son, the REV. J. C. FRANKS, Vicar of 
 Huddersfield, also comes within our scope as an 
 author. 
 
 REV. J. H. WARNFORD, M.A., Incumbent 
 of All Saints, Halifax, published, interalia, 
 
 ''Right Choice, beinjr Thoughts on Luke x., 
 42." Halifax, 1862. 
 
 "An Urgent Q^iestion, l>eing Thoughte on I. 
 Kings, xviii., 21." Halifax, 1865. 
 
 "Search, being Thoughts on John v.. 39." 
 Halifax, 1866. 
 
 "Resit for the Weary; Thoughts on Matt, xi., 
 28." Halifax, 1871. 
 
 "The Great Name, or Thoughts for Christ- 
 mas: Matt. i.. 21." Halifax, 1872. 
 
 "Triple Welcome; Thoughts on Rev. xxii., 
 17." Halifax, 1873. 
 
 "What Think ye of Christ. Matt, xxii., 41." 
 Halifax, 1875i. 
 
 "The Great Gift, a Tract for Christmas." 
 Halifax, 1876. 
 
 REV. WM. EODEINSQR LITTLEWOOD, Head 
 
 Master of Hipperholme Grammar School, after- 
 wards Vicar of St. Thomas's, Finebury Park. 
 " A Garland from the Parables." 
 " Elssentials of Etnglish History." 
 "Etsisentials of New Testament History." 
 " Story of the Wanderer." 
 " Down in Dingbyshire." 
 " Visitation of the Poor." 
 " Bible Biographies." 
 " Lovely in their Lives." 
 
 Also many articles in the Religious Tract 
 Society's list, &o. These titles I got from him 
 in April, 1882; additions are needed. 
 
 REV. JOHN HENRY GOOCH, M.A., Halifax 
 
 Grammar School 
 
 What should National Education be? The 
 Inaugural Address delirrered at the First Meet- 
 ing of the Halifax Church School Teachers' As- 
 sociation March 18, 1854 
 
 Apostolic Ministry and its Work; a Sermon 
 preached at the Visitation of the Ven. Arch- 
 deacon of Craven, in the Parish Church of 
 Halifax, May 23, 1855 Halifax, 1855. 
 
 Sons of God here, Sons of Glory hereafter ; a 
 Sermon preached in Elland Church. Halifax, 
 1850. 
 
 CI.— SOME MORE CLERGYMEN. 
 
 REV. R. BAYFIELD. "The Work of an 
 Elvangeliet, a Sermon preached in Halifax 
 Parish Church, Friday, June 19, 18i6." Copy 
 in Halifax Free Library. 
 
 W. C. BELL, M.A., "Peace with God and 
 Peace on Earth. Some Counsel to Churchmen 
 and others concerning the Atonement Dispute." 
 Halifax, octavo, 1888. Copy in Halifax Fi-ee 
 Library. 
 
 WM. HOWIE BULL. Sermon preached 
 at the Visitation of the Right Iteverend Charles 
 Thomas, Lord Bishop of Ripon, in the Parish 
 Church of Halifax, September 10, 1814." Hali- 
 fax, 1844. Copy in Halifax Free Library. 
 
 REV. JOHN BUHNET, LL.D., Vicar of 
 Bradfoixl. "The Patience of the Church, a 
 Sermon preached in the Parish Church of 
 Halifax, September 3, Ii8i7, at the triennial 
 Visitation of the Bishop of Ripon. Second 
 edition, Bradford, octavo, 16 pages, 1847. 
 
 REV. WILLIAM RAMSDBN SMITH, Brad- 
 ford. "The Motives and Method of Ministerial 
 Heedfulness; a Sermon preached at the Visita. 
 tion of the Ven. Archdeacon IMusgrave, in the 
 Parish Church of Halifax, June 14, 1854," 
 octavo, 12 pages, 1854. He also published a 
 funeral sermon oa Dr. Burnet, Vicar of Brad- 
 ford, 1870, and a sermon on behalf of the Soc. 
 Prom. Gospel in Foreign Parts. Bradford, 
 1852. 
 
 REV. JOHN DENNIS CAREfY. "Sermons 
 preached at St. James' Church, Halifax; with 
 preface by the Rev. J. L. Holbeck." Halifax, 
 octavo, about 1875. (Halifax Free Library.) 
 
 REV. SAMUEL DAJSTBY. "Steadfastness in 
 the Faith, and Activity in the Cause of Christ, 
 a farewell Sermon preached at the Parish 
 Church, Huddersfield, February 28, 1847." 
 Halifax, 1847. (Halifax Free Library.) 
 
 REV. JOHN ELLISON. Incumbent of Sower- 
 by Bridge. "Sermons for Children." 1865. A 
 copy is in Halifax Free Library. 
 
 REV. HILKIAH BEtDFORD HALL, B.C.L. 
 ".lohn the Baptist, a course of Advent Lec- 
 tures." Halifax, 1863. (Halifax Free Library.) 
 
 "The Christmas Spirit, a Sermon preached 
 in Halfax Parish Church, December 30, 1866." 
 Halifax, 1867. (Halifax Free Library.) 
 
 ALL SOULS' CHUUCH, HALIFAX. In 
 Halifax Free Library are three pamphlets 
 connected with this Church;— the "Descrip- 
 tion of the Church, at Haley Hill," 1859, and 
 
 "Hitherto hath the Lord helped us: A Ser- 
 mon preached in All Souls', January 26, 1868, 
 by the Rev. Alfred Barry, D.D., principal of 
 Cheltenham College." Halifax, T. J. and F. 
 Walker, "Guardian" Office, demy octavo, 14 
 pages. 
 
 "Consecration Sermon preached in All Souls' 
 Church, November 2, 1859, by the Lord Bishop- 
 of Durham." Halfax, 1859.
 
 186 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 "Some of tlie Sermons preached during the 
 Octave of the Dedication of All Souls' Church, 
 of Durham." Halifax, 1859. 
 
 " E EEV. J. LIGHTFOOT, D.Sc, M.A.. 
 Vicar of Cross-etone, Todmorden, is author of 
 a "Text Book on the ThiBty-Nino Articles," 
 4e. 6d.; "Studies in Philosophy," 4s. 6tl.; 
 "Logio and Education," 2s.; "Elementary 
 Logic," 2s.; "Elementary and Advanced Al- 
 gebra," 5s.; "Pastor meus Dominus, sacTcd 
 oratorio," 2s. 6d. ; "The Great Keligious of the 
 World"; Philosophy of Revelation," pauipli- 
 let; and numerous songs and m^^8io. 
 
 REV. HEINRY WILLIAM CKDTJLTHURST, 
 D.D., Vicar of Halifax, see Funeral Sermon 
 by Willniott, and notices in Parson's Leeds 
 and District, and Oastler's Titlies. 
 
 "Evils of Disobedience and Luxury. A Ser- 
 mon preached before the XJniyensity of Cam- 
 bridge, October 25, 1796, the anniversary of 
 his Majesties Accession, by H. W. Coulthurst, 
 D.D. Cambridge, pages iv., 22, 1796. 
 
 CTIARLES MUSGRAVE, D.D., Archdeacon 
 of Craven, Vicar of Halifax, and formerly 
 Fellow of Trinity College, Cainbridge. 
 
 "A Charge delivered June 16th, 1840, and 
 three following days at Skipton, Leeds, Wak^ 
 field, and Halifax.'" Halifax, Whitley «nd 
 Booth, 1840, 26 pages, small octa.vo. 
 
 "For private distribution: A Charge by 
 Archdeacon Musgrave, D.D., May 8 — 12, 1865." 
 Halifax, T. J. and F. Walker, 1865. 24 pages. 
 Amongst other topics he treats of the neglig- 
 ence in the care of Parish Registers. I have 
 reason to remember his geniality and kind- 
 ness in allowing me to copy the Halifax Regis- 
 ters, for nearlv twelv-e-months' spare moments. 
 
 MUSGRAVE, (Rev. Charles, D.D., Vicar of 
 Halifax, Archdeacon of Craven,) A Sermon 
 preached in Rip.m Cathedral on Sunday, July 
 31st, 1842, at the Ordination of tht Lord 
 Bifehop of Rip 311. Halifax, Whitley and Booth 
 1842, 20 pages. 
 
 "Address and Collects at the Lajiuc; of the 
 Foundation Stone of the New Almshouset, i.;:l 
 School belonging to the Waterhouse Chtritie 
 June 26th, l855, Halifax, Whitley and Booth, 
 Crown Street, 1855, 14 pages, 6| x 4^. 
 
 "A Sermon preached in the Parish Churca 
 of Halifax, on the Thanksgiving Day, May 4. 
 1856, on the Proclamation of Peace. Halifax, 
 Whitley and Booth, Crown Street, 1856, 14 
 pages, 6|in. x 4J. 
 
 For private distribution. "A Charge by Arch- 
 deacon Musgrave, D.D., May 22—25." Halifax, 
 Walker, George Street, 1860, 24 pagef, Ifimo. 
 
 "A Sermon preached at the Consecration of 
 St. James' Church, Meltham Mills, November 
 lith, 184f5, and printed for private distribution 
 at the request of the family of the Founder." 
 Halifax, Whitley and Booth. Crown Street, 
 1184^, demy octavo, 22 pages. 
 
 '■■Sermon at the Halifax Parish Church, 
 April 1, 1827, on his Induction to the Vicar- 
 
 age," 8vo., 16 pages, Halifax, 1827. (Halifax 
 Free Library.) 
 
 "Charge prepared for the Visitation, May, 
 1874, but unavoidably through illness unde- 
 livered." For private dibtribution. Halifax, 
 Walker, 1874, 23 pagee. 
 
 "C^^arge of Archdeacon Musgrave, prepared 
 for his intended Visitation, May 10 — 14, 
 1875." Halifax, 1675. ('Halifax Free Library.) 
 
 THE REV. FRANCIS PIGOU, D.D., Vicar 
 of Halifax, (Vicar of Donoaster; now Deian of 
 Bristol), Chaplain to the Queen. 
 
 "Faith and Practice, a selection of Sermons 
 preached in St. Philip's Chiilpel, Regent Street, 
 London." 1865. 
 
 "Conversion, a Sermon preached in the 
 Parish Church, Doncaster, February 4, 1872." 
 Fourth edition, Doncaster, 1872. 
 
 "Purity, a papea-," October, 1884, Croydon. 
 
 "Life and Life Eternal, a Sermon, Halifax, 
 1873." 
 
 "A Sermon on Loyalty, pre-ached at the 
 Parish Church of Halifax, at the Parade Service 
 of the 22nd West Yorkshire Yeomanry Ca.v- 
 alry, Sunday, July 22nd, 1877." Halifax, Whit- 
 ley and Booth, Crown Street, 1877, 16 pages, 
 octavo. 
 
 "Friendly and Trade Societies. A Sermon 
 preached in the Parish Church of Halifax, 
 May 20th, 1877." Halifax, Whitley and 
 Booth, Crown Street, 1877, 17 pages, octavo. 
 
 "A Pastoral Letter to his Parishioners." 
 Halifax, J. Farrar, Union Street, 1877, 19 
 pages, octavo. 
 
 "Sermons preached m the Parish Cliurch of 
 Halifax, May 16, 1878, at the Clocing Services 
 previous to Church Restoration." Halifax, 
 Whitley and Booth, Cl-owi. Street, 35 pages, 
 octavo. 
 
 "A Sermon praiaehed in the Parish Church 
 of Halifax, Sunday, October 12th, 1879, on the 
 Re-opening after Restoration." Halifax, 
 Whitley and Booth, 1879, 14 pages, octavo. 
 
 "Unity : An Address to the Clergy of the 
 Deanery of Halifax," March 20, 1876 A copy 
 of this and other of his addresses are in the 
 Halifax Free Library. 
 
 "Friendly and Trade Sooietaes, a Sermon 
 preached in the Parish Church, Halifax," May 
 20th, 1877. 
 
 "Addresses at the Elarly Celebration of Holy 
 Communion." 1878. 
 
 "Salvation of Acceptance, a Sermon in the 
 Parish Church, Halifax," n.d. 
 
 "UTltimate Cessation of War, a Sermon 
 preached at All Souls' Church, Haley Hill, 
 July 21, 1878, at the Parade Service, 2nd W. Y. 
 Yeomanry Ca.valry." 
 
 "Intemperance. What is the Duty ..t the 
 Christian in Relation to it. A Seruion p'-i-achtd 
 in the Parish Church, Halifax, in connection 
 with the Halifax United Temperance Mission, 
 November 16, 1879." London, 1879.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 187 
 
 "Address to District Visitors and Sunday 
 School Teachers." London, 1880. 
 
 Since becoming Dean of Hrietol, he has 
 is3ue<l several volumes, including his most in- 
 tereting work of "Keminiscenceti." 
 
 THi: REV. JOSHUA INGIL\M BROOKE, 
 Vipar of Halifax, Archdeacon, has issued for 
 private circulation a series of Charges at his 
 Visitations. 
 
 THE REV. DR. WM. SCORESBY, Vicar of 
 Bradford, published (inter alia), "The Posi- 
 tion of the Church and the Duties of Church- 
 men to unite for her Defence; an Address at 
 the formation of the Bradford Church Institu- 
 tion, July 4, 1843." Halifax, Walker, 1843, 
 28 pages, 12mo. 
 
 REV. H. O. CROFTS, D.D.. Halifax; "Suffi- 
 ciency of Divine Revelation." No. 6 of tlie 
 "Yorkshire Pulpit," Leeds. 1860. 
 
 REV. J. STACEY, Halifax; "The Church 
 and the age, or a Working Church the want of 
 the Times," crown octavo. 1657. 
 
 The REV. HENRY VENN, A.M., Vicar of 
 Hudderstield, published a "Sermon preached 
 at a Visitation of the Clergy held at Wake- 
 field, July 2, 1760. It was printed in 1761, with 
 a Halifiux publiciher, but 1 am not sure that 
 it wafi printed in Halifax. There is a copy 
 in the Halifax Free Library. 
 
 REV. GEORGE. LEGH. Vicar of Halifax, 
 printed "The Uncharitablenes? of Modern 
 
 Charity, " under the pseudonym, fhile- 
 
 lentherus Trin itoniensis, small octavo, Lon- 
 don, 1732. 
 
 RICHARD HOLDSWORTH is assumed to 
 have been a Halifax man. In York Minster 
 Library there is his- "Sermon at St. Mary's, 
 Cambridge. March 27th," quai-to, printed at 
 Cambridge, 1642. 
 
 "The Valley of Vision, twenty sermons," 
 quarto, bv Richard Holdsworth, appeared in 
 1651. 
 
 He was Dean of Worcester, born 1590, died 
 1648, and serve<l on the Assembly of Divines, 
 1643. 
 
 MR. BOYS was a famous preacher at Hali- 
 fax under Dr. Favour, the Vicar. Mr. Hey- 
 wood had a copy of BoyG' "Catechism." ITe 
 had been banished out of Kent for non-com- 
 pliance with the ecclesiastical authorities. The 
 Theological Works of John Boys, D.D., Dean 
 of Canterbury, were issued in 1610, 1615, 1630. 
 Mr. Boyse, the Nonconformist author of Dub- 
 lin, was son of Matthew Boyse, of Leefls. 
 Oliver Heywood's friend. 
 
 DR. THO\*.!AS HGRTON. whose Theological 
 Works, I have in a folio volume, 1674, has been 
 supposed to have been a local worthy, but I 
 find he was born in London. 
 
 RICHARD STANFIELD, who wrote "Sum- 
 mon to Dye, &c.," 18m o., 1702, is another 
 doubtful local author. 
 
 ROBERT TOWN born 1.592, B.A. of Oxford, 
 1614; minister at Hey wood, 1640; Todmorden, 
 1648; Elland, 1652; Haworth, 1655; died aged 
 72. He was brother of John Towne, Vicar f 
 Kiklwick, and father of Rebert, of Accnijijtou; 
 and uncle of Daniel, of Heptonstall Hi- 
 sertion of Grace, 1654; Monomachia, 1654. 
 
 CIL— THEOLOGICAL WRITINGS. 
 
 A WORKING MAN, who thinks for himself; 
 Todmorden, May, 1856. 
 
 "One of the Jury on Apostolical Succession 
 against Priests and Prie*ithood« ; a plain word- 
 ed address to the people of Todmorden and all 
 whom it concerns. Price l^d. Todmorden, 
 Samuel Ward Walton, 1856, Itl pages. It refers 
 to the "gentlemen, Priests, at Cross-stone." 
 
 DR. GUMMING: New Crusade opened in 
 Halifax by Dr. C. against the Church of Eng- 
 land under instruction and connivance from 
 certain of her priests. Halifax. 1855. (Halifax 
 Free Librarv.) 
 
 REV. HENRY HEAP, Vicar of Bradford, 
 was a native of Langfield. He was prepared 
 for the ministry by the Rev. John Crosse, of 
 Cross-stone, and the Rev. Samuel llnight, of 
 Halifax. He published "A Sermon preached 
 at the Consecration of St. Paul's Church, 
 Shipley, November 1, 1826," quarto, 21 pages. 
 Bradford, 1826. 
 
 "A Sermon in Bradford Parish Church, July 
 5, 1830, on the death of Geo. IV.," octavo, 23 
 pages. ' Bradford, 1830. 
 
 Layman of the Parish. (CHRISTOPHER 
 RAWSON, ESQ., Hope House.) Spiritual Re- 
 tirement; Select Passages and Gracious 
 Promises from the Holy Scriptures, and Pray- 
 ers to comfort the drooping Spirits of the In- 
 valid in the Decline of Life, by a Layman of 
 the Parish. Halifax, 1838, 8vo. In Halifax 
 Free Librarv, edition, 2 vols.. Halifax, 1841. 
 
 REV. GEORGE RYAN, D.D. The Dialogist, 
 or the Young Christians' Auxiliary; being a 
 series of Conversations on a variety of Import- 
 ant Subjects connected with the Divinity of 
 the Christian Scheme, and the importance of 
 personal and experimental piety, chiefly de- 
 signed as a check against the influence of in- 
 fidelity. By the .Rev. George Ryan; two 
 volumes, l2mo., Halifax, Nicholson and Wilson, 
 (1837). Mr. Ryan was a well-known Congrega- 
 tional Minister in Yorkshire, but not connected 
 with the Halifax chapels. 
 
 JOSEIPH SUTCLIFFE, not the Wesleyan 
 Minister, I presume. "Tlie Albion Catechism, 
 illustrating the Doctrines and the Duties of the 
 Christian Religion; designed for the use of 
 private families, and of Sunday Schools. Hali- 
 fax, Holden and Dowson, 1806. small octavo, 
 110 pages. The Catechism is followed by a 
 poem entitled "Poor Lubin," written in ballad 
 6t.yle : "Young Lnbin was a shepherd's boy."
 
 188 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AiND AUTHORS. 
 
 WILLIAM CARLISLE: An Es«ay on Evil 
 Spirits; or Reasons to prove their existence; 
 in opposition to a Lecture delivered by the 
 Rev N T Heineken, in the Unitarian Chapel, 
 Bra.dfoKl; by William Carlisle. Third edition, 
 enlaved and corrected. Printed for the author 
 (h\ T Walker, Silver Street, Halifax,) 1827; 
 small 'octavo, pages 176. The preface is dated 
 Dudley HiU. Bradford, January 14, 1825. Mr. 
 Heineken did not auieten or lay the evil spirits 
 for a paper war arose calling forth several 
 volumes, copies of which belabour my book 
 shelves rather than my brain, but as they 
 were issued from the Bradford press we will 
 pass them by. People would look twice at 3s. 
 now-a-davs before purchasing "Evil Spirits," 
 for or "against. Carlisle's first edition was 
 issued at Bradford, in 1825, the second at 
 Halifax, 1825. 
 
 DR. LBGH, Vicar of Halifax, was supposed 
 to be concerned in issuing "The Shaver." I 
 have an early edition of it and in Halifax Fi-ei; 
 Library is "Sermons occasioned by the Expul- 
 sion of Six Young Gentlemen from the 
 University of Oxford for Praying, Reading, 
 and Expounding the Scriptures. Humbly 
 dedicated to Mr. V.C.R. and the H— ds. of 
 H— s. by the-r humble servant, 'The Shaver.' " 
 Halifax ,1604. 
 
 JOSEPH BARKER. A Life of this remark- 
 able man has been printed by his nephew at 
 Leeds. Joseph Barker announced in May, 
 1841, a pamphlet on Baptism; also a reply to 
 A. Scott's pamphlet; a new periodical called 
 the Christian Investigator, and correspondence 
 with the Book Room Committee. The last was 
 issued as "The Church and the Press," 2d. 
 He published before this date "Duty of Christ- 
 ians to support poor members, with remarks 
 on Benefit Societies, Life Insurances, &c.," Id. 
 "Christian Perfection," 4'd. 
 "Tolertition, Human Creeds, &c.." a letter to 
 Thomas Allin, id. This gives the sentimen*-s 
 of Wesley and Kilham. 
 
 "Both sides of the Question," three Staf 
 fordshire Letters. 24 pages.. Newcastle. 
 
 "Church and the Press," 42 pages, 12mc., 
 Newcastle. 
 
 "True Statement of Facts," in reply to T. 
 Allin, 12 pages, Halifax, Nicholson -^nd Wilson, 
 Cheapside. 
 "Water Baptisms," a letter to T. Aliin. 
 Brief Report of Conference of Methodist New 
 Connexion in the case of Joseph Barker and 
 Wm. Trotter ; by J.B. and W'.T., 4-0 pages, 
 Newcastle (1841). 
 
 "The Evangelical Reformer," 3 vols., 12mo. 
 "The Overthrow of Infidel Socialism, or the 
 Religion of Christ, and the Society System of 
 Robert Owen contrasted," 72 pages. 
 
 "The Abominations of Infidel Socialism ex- 
 posed, being a brief but full exhibition of the 
 horrible loathsomeness and impiety of R. 
 
 Owen's System from his own works," Id. I 
 can hardlv allow these harsh words to pass 
 without protest. I thought ditierently when I 
 visited his grave at Newtown Church, Mont- 
 gomery, and I treasure a letter written by 
 Owen. He was before his day. 
 
 "Human Creeds," from the "Evangelical 
 Reformer," id. 
 
 "The Oldham Discussion oi\ the Influence of 
 the Religion of Christ; Joseph Barker, Minist- 
 er of the Gospel, and Lloyd Jones, Socialist 
 Missionary, with appendix," 216 pages. 
 
 "Deoeitfulness of Sin, or the Madness of Pro- 
 crastination," a sermon. Id. 
 
 "Obligations of Professing Christians to seek 
 the Salvation of their Fellow ISlen," a sermon. 
 "The Scripture Doctrine of Justification," Id. 
 "Memoirs of Peter Shaw, John Haigh, \nn 
 Thomas, and James HoUingsworth," 84 pages. 
 "Mercy Triumphant, or Teaching the Child- 
 ren of tiie Poor to write on the Sabbath Day," 
 2nd edition, 2d. 
 
 "Christianity Triumphant, or an enlarged 
 view of the Character and Tendency of the 
 Religion of Christ, &c.. &c., substance of dis- 
 cussions with the Socialists in the Northern 
 Counties," 3s. 
 
 "Truth against Misrepresentation; a reply to 
 T. Allin and S. Hulme, Dudley; 24 pages, 
 Newcastle, 1841. 
 
 "Truth and Innocence defended against 
 Priestly Calumny"; 12 pages,, J. Barker, 
 printer, Newcastle (1844V He had meantime 
 begun to print for himself. 
 
 Joseph Barker v. Brewin Grant-. Christian 
 Sacraments explained and defended; Origin 
 and Authority of the Bible: a public Discus- 
 sion between J.B. and B-.G. held at Halifax on 
 ten nights, January 22 — February 8, 1855. 
 London, 1855. 
 WILLIAM TROTTER:— 
 "Lecture on the Use of Money,"' delivered 
 at Bradford Ebenezer Chapel, Id. 
 
 "Foolishness of God wiser than men; a reply 
 to Win. Scott's Common Sense," l^d. 
 
 "A Brief Report of the Proceedings of the 
 Confei-ence of the Methodist New Connexion, 
 in the case of Joseph Barker and Wm. Trotter.*^ 
 40 pages, Newcastle, no date (1841). 
 
 "The Justice and Forbearance of the Metho- 
 dist New Connexion Conference as they were 
 illustrated in the case of W. Trotter, giving 
 a complete account of his trial before the 
 Halifax Conference; with an appendix contain- 
 ing a full answer to sundry tracts or pamphlets 
 by .1. W. Robinson and T. Allin, and a more 
 copious Report, &c.," S6 pages, small octavo. 
 1841i, Nen'castle. One can hardly conceive that 
 dear old friend Trotter, one of the mildest 
 men I ever knew, could have been drawn into 
 this terrible paper war. The Brighour;e sup- 
 porters of the two expelled ministers opened 
 a preachiii.T place opposite Rastrick Common
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 189- 
 
 School, biit the cause died out in a short time, 
 Mr. Trotter joining the (Plymouth) Bi-ethreu. 
 
 "The More Elxcellent Way, or Feeling and 
 Principle compared/' a sermon. 
 
 I have some other publications of Mr. 
 Trotter, published when he resided at Otley and 
 lastly at York; such as "Good News, a monthly 
 magazine for the Young," "Plain Papers on 
 Prophetical Subjects." 
 
 JOHN SIMPSON, Primitive Methodist Minis- 
 ter, "Recollections and Characteristic Anec- 
 dotes of the late Rev. Hugh Bourne." Leeds, 
 1859, 24 pages. Hugh Bourne was the founder 
 of the Primitive Methodists. I have an auto- 
 graph by him, and w^ould like one of William 
 Clowes. Mr. Simpson, during his residence in 
 Halifax district, was the great chapel builder 
 and debt-payer of his denomination. 
 
 The Prodigal Son; an Authentic Narrative 
 by John Simpson (Primitive Methodist Minis- 
 ter.) Fourth edition. Leeds, 1849, 36 pages. 
 Fifth edition, 15th thousand. Leeds, 1850, 36 
 pages. 
 
 Rev. John Simpson, Author of "Smiles and 
 Tears," "Here and Hereafter," &c., published: 
 
 "The Conqueror's Palm, or Memorials of the 
 late Mrs. Stockdale. wife of the Rev. C. Stock- 
 dale, Primitive Methodist Minister, togetlier 
 with Two Sermons preached in Improvement of 
 her death. Leeds, 1865, 64 pages, small octavo. 
 The sermons were preached at Sowerby Bridge 
 and Halifax. 
 
 "The Young Soldier's Death-Bed," a Halifax 
 Narrative; Liverpool, 1865, 24 pages, 12mo. 
 
 "The Two Sons, a contrast," 2nd edition, 6d. 
 
 "Zion's Complaint and tlie Lord's Encour- 
 agement. A Sermon on the death of James 
 Crossland and othei-s. December ^1, 1865, 
 preached in Ebenezer Chapel. Halifax." Liver- 
 pool, 24 pages, 12mo., 1865. 
 
 cm.— SO:\IE QUAKER LITERATURE. 
 
 "An Account of the Charitable Trusts in 
 Brighouse Monthly Meeting, of the Society of 
 Friends, in the year 1872." Bradford, John 
 Diale and Co., 1872. ai pages, small octavo. 
 This tract sbews what tbe Friends have been 
 rather than what they are now. In Halifax 
 parish there are Meeting-houses at Brighouse 
 (1869), and Halifax (1743), and the old Meet- 
 ing-house at Birds Royd, Rastrick (1681). In- 
 deed Brighouse is strictly speaking a 
 misnomer for both buildings are in Rastrick. 
 There are besides the two burial grounds at 
 Halifax and Rastrick, one at Barkisland or 
 Rishworth (1723), and one at Broadcar, El- 
 land (1693). Sowerby Street burial ground, 
 given by John Smith. Norland, in 1738, has 
 been leased from 1868 for 999 years at £7 per 
 
 year rental. The Harweod Well Meeting 
 House and Burial Ground were established ia 
 1696. The Meeting House has been closed 
 since a.bout 1743, and has been converted into 
 two cottages, adjoining which three others 
 have been built yielding .£20 yearly to Hali- 
 fax Meeting, which receives also the £7 from 
 Sowerby Street. Brighouse Preparative Meet- 
 ing have ^£20 for annual distribution to their 
 poor:— ^2 from Thomas Walker in 1705, £5 
 from 'I'homas Green in 1714, £3 from Eliza- 
 beth Beaumont in 17^5, and £10 from Jamea 
 Taylor in 1747. It also gets £5 I3s. for similar 
 uses from the Liversedge Meeting House, now 
 two cottages and a croft, including a burial 
 ground, conveyed in 1700 to Trustees. 
 
 The Shelf charity originally consisted of a 
 house «md croft in Shelf, devised in 1729 by 
 William Hollings, of Bowling, to the Trustseg 
 of Bradford Meeting House for the benefit of 
 the poor of that Meeting. It now con^sts 
 of four cottages and two crofts vielding a 
 yearly rental of ^612 IDs. to Bradford. 
 
 Brighouse also shares in Brighouse Monthly 
 Meeting charaties of Emanuel Elam, ^li2 IQs 
 yearly; of Charles Harris, £& 5s. yearly; and 
 the Monthly Meeting School Fund, about £84 
 yearly. 
 
 A Catalogue of Books belonging to the 
 Friends of Halifax Meeting, 1&16, 8 pages 
 l(2mo.; Halifax, Leyland and Son. Catalogue' 
 of Books in Friends' Meeting House Library" 
 Halifax, 1870. H:alifax, F King, 8 pages Th« 
 manuscript volume "Minutes of Halifax Meet 
 mg, 1724 to 1828" should be interesting 
 
 "Notice, Brighouse, 1870. A Library of 
 
 B'Ooks for the iise of the public, free of 
 
 charge. Apply within." Catalogue, 1—164, 
 on folio sheet. 
 
 CHRISTOPHER TAYLOR, ex-minister of 
 Southowram: Faithful and True Witness to 
 the Light. Also postscript in answer to some 
 base Lyes and Reflections cast upon me by 
 William Howarth, an Independent Preacher 
 4to. pamphlet, 1675. 
 
 "The Counterfeit Convert Discovered, or 
 Wm. Haworth's Book ('The Quaker converted 
 to Christianity re-established') Refuted by 
 J.C. and W.B., with the Postscript answered 
 by C.T., 24/4/1676, 4to. 
 
 "Institutiones Pietatis, In quibus Saluber 
 rima vitae Prsecepta. (For use of Youths at 
 School). 8vo., 1676. 
 
 "Compendium Trium Linguarum Latinee 
 Graecaj, and Hebraic^ : (Part bv John Matem' 
 a German, assistant to C.T.,) London, 8vo ' 
 1679. ■* 
 
 A Te^imony to the Lord's Power and Blessed 
 Appearance in and amongst Children 4to 
 pamphlet, 1679. 
 
 "Reprinted, with addition of Letters, 8vo 
 1679. 
 
 "Reprinted, London, 8vo., 1680.
 
 190 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 "The Whiii-wiiKl of the Lord gotte forth 
 as a Fierv Flying Roule. with an Alarm 
 eouude<l .against the Inliabitants of the North 
 Countroy, (particularly addressed to tlio Rul- 
 ers, Priests and people of Wostmerland.) 
 London, Giles Calvert, 4to. pamphlet, 1655 
 
 Keprinted 1656. 
 
 "A Warning from tho Lord to this Nation. 
 4to. tract. No place or date. 
 
 "Certain Papers which is the Word ol the 
 Loixl. (To the Town of Appleby.) 4tr 
 pamphlet. No place or date. 
 
 "Epistle to Friends in the Truth. Wr.iten 
 at Waltham, 8/11/1675. 4to. tract, nu place 
 or date. 
 
 "Account of a Divine Visitation an<l Blt-.s- 
 ing at Waltham Abbey School. Edited by 
 M.R. Philadelphia, 8vo. pamphlet, 1797. 
 The same, 12mo., 1799. 
 
 "Teatimony for Isaac Penington, in P.'s 
 Works, 1681. 
 
 "HIpistle of Caution to Friends, regarding 
 W.E.'s "Christian Quaker." London, 4to. 
 pamphlet, 1681. 
 
 "Something in Answer to Wm. Roger's 
 libels in the "Christian Quaker," a further 
 Caution to Friends. London, 4to. pamphlet, 
 1682. 
 
 "Testimony concerning him by Wm. Yard- 
 fey in "Collection! of Memorials, 1788.'" 
 
 (Died in Pennsylvania 1686, bnried at 
 Philapelphi^.) 
 FRANCBS TAYLOE (wife of Christopher): 
 Epistle to Friends 1685, 8vo. tract. 
 She died in 1685; buried at Philadelphia. 
 Christopher 1'aylor, after leaving Southow- 
 ram Chapel (St. Ann's in the Grove, or 
 Chapel-le-Briers,) had a Friends' School at 
 Waltham and Edmonton. His brother Thom- 
 as Taylor hiad been preacher at Qtley Church 
 and became a leading supporter of George 
 Fox, the Quaker. I have the collected Works 
 of Thomias Taylor, in a quarto volume. 
 Whether Captain Thomas Taylor, the parlia- 
 mentarian soldier, wias of this family I can- 
 not say. Captain Taylor and his wife's 
 famil.v — ^the Hansons, of Brighouse Park — 
 joined the Friends. Fox preached several 
 times at Captain Taylor's, Brighouse. 
 
 NATHAN TILLOTSON, of London, wrote 
 an Epistle of Love and Caution to the Inhab- 
 itants of Kettlewell and places adjoining. 
 London, 8vo. pamphlet, 1747. Disowned by 
 Friends 3/3/1749, "addicted to Drinking, 
 Oambling, and afterwards leaving his family 
 and Creditors." 
 
 "Mr. N. Tillotson, relative of Abp. T. 
 married Miss — , with ^7,000." Gents.' Mag. 
 
 JOSEIPH THORP, Halifax, was author of 
 Gospel Invitation, Address Delivered at Dub- 
 lin, September 13, 1863. L-ondon (For) S.W. 
 Partridge, 18mo. tract, 1863. 
 
 "Address to Friends in Ireland. Dublin, 
 R. Chapman, 12mo. tract, 1864. 
 
 FIELDEIN THORP, his son, of York school- 
 master; A Few Considerations on the Non- 
 Necessity of Water Baptism. He has written 
 other works. 
 
 Testimony to the Authority of Christ in the 
 Church and the Spirituality of the Gospel 
 Dispensation. This tract was reprinted by 
 order of the Brighouse Monthly IMeeting, by 
 Pickard, Leeds, 12m o., 18tO. 
 
 ISAAC STICKNEY of Hull, father of Mrs. 
 Ellis, (the well-known authoress and wife ofa 
 Miaidagasoar Missionary), wrote "There was 
 a great deal of time lost!'" Halifax, Nichol- 
 vd Wilson, 12mo. tract. J. L. Linncy, 
 of York, reprinted the same 
 
 'MJT OR\CE FRYER, of Toothill, wife 
 of WiHiam Harvey, Leeds, printed in her ad- 
 vanced years » small volume of Remin- 
 iscences that I have read, but I have not got 
 a copy. It describes Toothill district in the 
 early days of Queen Victoria. Has any 
 reader a copy to spare? 
 
 CIV.— FURTHER NOTES ON NOVELISTS 
 
 DANIEL DE FOE: To the previous notice 
 I wish to add a few lines. "The Life and 
 Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson 
 Crusoe, of York, mariner, &c.," Vol. I., Lon- 
 don, Stockdale; M'ith illustrations by 
 Stothard, engraved by Medland, 1790, demy 
 octavo, pp. xii., 389. Printed list of illustra- 
 tions. Vol. LI., pp. v., 456, and advertise- 
 ments. Life of D^ Foe by Geo. Chalmers, 
 with De Foe's portrait. Daniel Foe, born 
 about 1663, was son of James Foe, London, a 
 dissenter, and grandfion of Daniel Foe, of 
 Elton, Northants. The author of Crusoe died 
 in April, 1731, leaving a widow, Susannah, 
 and two sons and four daughters. The sons 
 were Daniel, of Carolina, and Benjamin. Of 
 the daughters, Hannah and Henrietta were 
 unmarried, Sophia was wife of Henry Baker, 
 and Maria had rarifiied a man named Langley. 
 The Langleys, of ITipperholme, were great 
 London carriers, and traders, but whether 
 one married Maria Foe remains undiscovered. 
 About 1713 De Foe wrot%, "After this I was 
 a long time absent in the North of England." 
 Chalmers states — "The place of his retreat is 
 now known to have been Halifax,'' and Mr. 
 Watson's statement that Jure Divino was 
 written at Halifax must be incorrect for it 
 was first piiblished in 1706, and tha't he is 
 equally mistaken in mentioning an improper 
 use of the Selkirk adventures. The Alexander 
 Selkirk story appeared in 1712, when Captain 
 Woodes Rogei-s published his Voyages narrat- 
 ing the discovery of Selkirk in February, 1709, 
 at Juan Fernandez, where he had been isolat-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AI^D AUTHORS. 
 
 191 
 
 ed. The Captain's record intimates that Sel- 
 kii"k had no pen, ink, paper, and had made 
 no journal. Ringrose's account of Captain 
 Sharp's Voyages refers to the same incident; 
 and Danipier had discovered a Mosqnito 
 Indian on the same island. As "Robinson 
 Crusoe" was not issued until April, 1719, and 
 the second part until August, 1719, and the 
 third part, "Serious Reflections," in August, 
 1720. De Foe had kept his manuscript of the 
 first part about four or five years (if written 
 in Halifax.) before printing it. This is ex- 
 ceedingly likely; first, because of his persecu- 
 tion, and secondly, because of his poverty. 
 Moreover, it would be almost miraculous to 
 find a man of De Foe's temperament calmly 
 resting at Halifax, and we have nothing else 
 to fill up his tinie, besides four bantering 
 pamphlets. He says "Observing here," that 
 is, in his northern retreat, "the inso'^ence of 
 the Jacobite party, and how they insinuated 
 the Pretender's rights into the common 
 people, I set pen to paper again by writing 
 'A Seasonable Caution' and to open the ej^es 
 of the poor ignorant country people, I gave 
 away this all over the Kingdom." The other 
 pamphlets were "What if the Pj'etender 
 should come ?" "Reasons against the Succes- 
 sion of the House of Hanover," "What if the 
 Queen should die?" Thus whilst Halifax 
 miist relinquish, in all probability "Jure 
 Divino," we may add four pamphlets. The 
 Old Pretender came in 1715. 
 
 THOMAS DEILONEtY cannot be claimed as 
 a Halifax writer, but the following book by 
 him gives some notices of Halifax Gibbett: 
 "Thomas, of Reading, or the Sixe Worthie 
 Yeomen of the West, now the sixth time 
 corrected and enlarged. By T.D.., London, 
 printed by Eli^a Allde for' Robert Bird, 1632, 
 126 pages. (One of the Yeomen was Hodge- 
 kins, of Halifax. T have the reprint, issued 
 also in large paper. 
 
 W. M. WINN is credited with the author- 
 ship of Hialifaxiana or Rescued Blossoms, 
 containing Original Anecdotes, &c., illumin- 
 ated with a Learned Exordium. Halifax, 
 1805. A copy is in Halifax Free Library. 
 
 :\riCHAEJ. H. RANKIN, of Halifax, wrote: 
 Challenge of Barletta : a Tale of Chivalry by 
 the Marquis D'Azeglio. From the Italian by 
 M.H.R. London, 1837. 
 
 SARAH DTTCKETT WILSON -. The Knights 
 of the Golden Key, and other Stories. Lon- 
 don, n.d. I am told this lady was connected 
 with Halifax, either as resident or by birth. 
 
 S.S. — The Lottery of Death. A Russian 
 Tale of Passion and Intrigue. London, c. 
 1890. A copy is in Halifax Free Library. The 
 author is given as a local writer. 
 
 EDWARD SLOANE: Ei'^says, Tales and 
 Sketches. Halifax, Leyland and Son, Corn 
 IVIarket, 18i9, 168 pages, 8vo. 
 
 REY. JAMES WHALLEY, Curate of Cross- 
 stone, Todmorden, was author of "The Wild 
 Moor: a Tale founded on Fact," with pre- 
 face by the Rev. Whiteley Mallinson, M.A., 
 Incumbent of Cross-stone, and late Fellow of 
 Magd. Coll., Canib. Leeds printed, 1869; 
 sma.'ll octavo, pages 104. This is a very 
 scarce yet modern book, dealing with the 
 moorland between Ileptonstall and Haworth. 
 Mr. Whallev was a native, and duly appreci- 
 ated the interesting associations of Haworth. 
 The Brontes, Grimshaw, Oxenhope Church, 
 Charity Sermons, Snow Storms, Astrology, 
 Patronymics, Crow Hill Bog eruption, and 
 Folk Lore; other subjects as well, all of 
 which are fascinating to the Bronte student 
 are here briefly dwielt upon. It was issued 
 in cloth as well as in paper covers. I have 
 one of each. 
 
 From the HALIFAX PRESS, amongst 
 other tales, there have been issued— 
 Peter Parley's Forget'me-not; Tales for 
 
 Leisure Hours. Halifax, no date, 12mo. 
 Miss Mitford's Juvenile Tales; 1861, 32mo. 
 Oliver Goldsmith's Vicar of Wakefield, 1850. 
 Little Dudley, a story for Children, by C.G E. 
 
 Halifax, 1868. 
 Juvenile Tales, Halifax, Milner, 1851, 459 
 
 pages, 32mo., was written by Edmund Riley, 
 
 assistant schoolmaster to Mr. Hinchliffe, 
 
 Horton Green. He died unmarried and in 
 
 poverty. 
 
 MRS. JOHN HA(^tGARD, eldest daughter 
 of Mr. Fairless Barber, of Castle Hill, Ras- 
 trick, has written "The Tanjeena Tree," and 
 other works of fiction. His youngest daugh- 
 ter, who died in 1901, wrote "The Roa;(.U 
 Mender," "The Ga-thering of Brother Hilari- 
 us," and "The Grey Brethrea" under the 
 nom -de-plume of Michael Fairless. Miss 
 Barber and her sister were born at Ca.stle 
 Hill, Rastrick. 
 
 (SAMUEL DRAKE ROBERTS,) Wyke, 
 Gomersall, Brighouse, 1905: — 
 
 "The Yorkshire Cousins," by Stephen 
 Wyke. London, 1896, octavo, pages viii., 
 448. The plot is partly laid near Llanidloes 
 in Montgomeryshire. In 1863, \vhen a young 
 man, he published Stansfield, a Ti-agedy, 
 mentioned previously in the list of poets. 
 
 MISS R. M. KETTLE, of Parkstone, Dor- 
 set, authoress of many novels, has been an 
 occasional Halifax visitor. 
 
 "The Mistress of Langdale Hall: a Romance 
 of the West Riding." By Rosa Mackenzie 
 Kettle. London, 1872, octavo, pages iii., .336. 
 The frontispiece represents Shibden Hall 
 ("Langdale Hall"), by Clara Mackenzie Kettle. 
 The Vignette on the title gives "Hazledon 
 Crags from a drawing by the Author." The 
 dedication to John Lister, Eisq., of Shibden 
 Hall, in memory of happy summers spent 
 under his roof, is dated from Heath side.
 
 192 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AM) AUTHORS. 
 
 (Dorset), January, 1872. The whole story 
 centres at Shibd^n Hall. 
 
 "Hilleeden on the Moors. A Romance of the 
 West Riding. By Rosa Mackenzie Kettle, 
 author of The Mistress of Langdale 11 all, 
 Smuf,'Klers and Foresters, Lewell Pastures, 
 Over the Furze, Under the Grand Old Hills, 
 My Home in the Shires. Author's edition, 
 1877, octavo, pages iii., 331. This is a Hali- 
 fax and Calder-dale story. 
 
 "The Carding-Mill Valley. A Romance of 
 the Shropshire Highlands. By Rosa Mac- 
 kenzie Kettle," author of The Falls of the 
 Loder, Lord Maskelyne's Daughter, Fabian's 
 Tower, The Wreckers, Memorials of Charles 
 Boner, Elarl's Cedai-s, Sea and the Moor, 
 Ranger's Lodge, La Belle Marie, &c. 
 Author's edition, 1882, pages iii., 364. 
 
 "Christmas Berries and Summer Roses,'' 
 has been noticed in our poets' section. She 
 has also published "Light on the Sandhills, 
 Oaks of Fairholme, Coastguard Station, 
 Autumn Leaves." At this time she resided 
 at Callandar, N.B. Only three of the volumes 
 are connected with Halifax, namely, Lang- 
 dale Hall, Hillesden, and Christmas Berries 
 (partly written at Shibden Hall). 
 
 JOHN WRIGGLEiS WORTH; " Hubert 
 Cloudesley." 
 
 "Idylls of Yorkshire, by Hubert Cloudesley, 
 Author of Passing Thoughts, the Sweetest 
 Maid in Glowton, Grass from a Yorkshire 
 Village, Adventures of a Remarkable Twain, 
 &c." EllLand, Henry Watson, Limited, South- 
 gate; no date, pages iv., 292, ootavo. Tlie 
 preface is signed by Wrigglesworth, Greet- 
 land. The book comprises ten stories, large 
 type, good paper 
 
 "The Sweetest Maid in Glowton A York 
 shire Story by John Wrigglesworth, "Hubert 
 Cloudesley"), author of "Passing Thoughts," 
 "Sketches from Eeial Life," "In the Cnto near 
 Death." Halifax, "Guardian" Office, 180 
 pages small octavo; 1894 on the cover. See 
 the poets' section respecting the autlior, a 
 working man of Greetland, now deceased. 
 
 "Passing Thoughts of a Working Man,'' 
 was out of print in 1894; but the author pro- 
 mised to find me a copy. He was evidently 
 unable to do so, and the next news I had re- 
 specting him was an account of his death. 
 
 MR. J. RAMSDEOST, a Greetland young man, 
 has issued a book in answer to Dr. W. 
 Wright's Brontes in Ireland. 
 
 "The Bronte Homeland or Misrepresenta- 
 tions Rectified, by J. Rameden," 168 pages, 
 not including nine illustrations. 
 
 JOSEPH S. FLETCHER, "A Son of the 
 Soil," vt^as born at Halifax in 1863. 
 
 "The Wonderful Wapentake; illustrated by 
 J. Ayton Symington. London, 1895, octavo, 
 pages xi., 251. Frontispiece, Wentbridge. 
 
 The wapentake is tliat of Osgoldcross, or 
 Pontefract district. The sketches are selec- 
 tions from the "Leeds Mercury," written 
 under the pseudonym "A Son of the Soil." 
 The eighteen etchings are specially good. 
 "The Remarkable Adventure of Walter Tre- 
 lawney, Parish Prentice of Plymouth, in the 
 year of the Great Armada." Re-told by J. S. 
 Fletcher, author of When Charles the First 
 ■was King; Through Storm and Stress, &c. 
 Frontispiece by W. S. Stacey. Edinburgh, 
 1894, 216 pages. 
 
 Picturesqne Yorkshire, 3 volumes, was is- 
 sued in numbers, and afterAvards in volumes. 
 The illustrations are the best part of the 
 work; the rest is gazetteer clippings. He 
 has issued poetical and other works. 
 
 JOHN HARTLEY.— "Yorkshire Puddin, a 
 
 collection of the most popular Dialect Stories 
 from the pen of John Hartley," author of 
 Yorkshire Ditties, Clock Almanack, Seets i' 
 Lundun, &c. ; Wakefield, Wm. Nicholson and 
 Sons, no date, but dedication giveg Christmas, 
 1876, pages 379, octavo; portrait frontispiece. 
 Most of the pieces are in good Halifax dialect. 
 
 "Many a Slip. A Domestic Romance." 
 Wakefield, Nicholsons. Dedication to "Rt. 
 Hon. James Stansfield, M.P. for my native 
 town," is dated London, January 1, 1878; 
 pages 313 octavo, coloured frontispiece. 
 
 "A Rolling Stone, a Tale of Wrongs and 
 Revenge." Wakefield, Nicholson. Dedication 
 to his wife, October, 1878; pages 306, octavo, 
 coloured frontispiece. 
 
 "Seets i' Blackpool, Fleetwood, Lytham, 
 and Southport, as seen bi Sammywell Grimes 
 an' his wife Mally." Wakefield, Nichol- 
 sons, small octavo, pages 124. 
 
 "Seets i' Paris. Sammywell Grimes' trip 
 with his old chum Billy Baccus, his opinion 
 o' th' French, and th' French opinion o' th' 
 exhibition he made ov hissen." Wakefield, 
 Nicholsons, small octavo, 137 pages; dedica- 
 tion to John Stansfield, Esq., Haliiax, Novr., 
 1878. 
 
 "Seets i' Lundun: a Yorkshireman's Ten 
 Days' Ttip." 
 
 "Grime's Trip to America. Ten Letters 
 from Sammywell to John Jones Smith." 
 Wakefield, Nicholsons, email octavo, 121 
 pages. Dated, Bradford, 1877. 
 
 " Yorkshii-e Ditties.'' First series; also 
 second series; see our poetical section. 
 
 " A Sheaf from the Moorland : A Collec- 
 tion of Original Poems." See poetical sec- 
 tion, 
 
 Yorkshire Tales: Amusing Sketches of 
 Yorkshire Life. First series, also second 
 series. 
 
 I gave a sketch, portrait, and bibliography of 
 Hartley in the "Yorkshire Bibliographer."
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 193 
 
 CV.— BIOGRAPHICAL NOTICES. 
 
 BENJAMIN WIISON, Salteiliebble : 
 
 "The Stiugglte of an Old Chartist, what he 
 knows, and the piirt he has taken in various 
 movements. ' Contents: Peterloo Massacre, 
 Chartist Leaders, 1839 and '48, Township 
 Affairs, Plug Drawing of 1812, Co-operative 
 Movement, Reform League, 1667 Reform Bill, 
 Halifax Borough and Municipal Election^*, 
 &c. Price 3d. Halifax, John Nicholson (W. 
 C. Womersley), 1887, demy octavo, 40 pages. 
 Wilson was born at Skircaat Green in August, 
 1824. This pamphlet ubouudis in matters of 
 public inteirest. 
 
 HENRY SUGDEN, J.P. : 
 
 "In Memoriam. Aid. Hy. Sngden, J.P.; 
 Reprinted from the "Brighouse News," 
 October, 1902; octavo, 72 pages, illustrated. 
 Henry Sugden was the fifth lion of Thomas 
 Sugden, who established, with several of his 
 sons, the famous firm of Com Millers bearing 
 their name at Brighouse. He Avas born Feb- 
 ruary 24, 1837, and died September 30, 1902. 
 He entered early into the business of a cotton 
 goo'ds manufacturer, first at Ripponden, then 
 on his own account at EUand, 1858, and Brig- 
 house, 1865. His public engagements, politic- 
 al, philantliroi>ical, educational, religious, 
 were enough to exhaust an ordinary man, 
 without the cares of a big firm. It was his 
 own persistency that kept him from being 
 Mayor of Ihe new Borough of Brighouse. He 
 served as an Alderman of the Borough and 
 also of the Wetst Riding Council, and was like- 
 wise a County Magistrate. The Liberal, 
 Temperance, and Educational organisations 
 equallv claimed him as champion. 
 
 WILLIAM KERSHAW: 
 
 "A Narrative of the Peninsula Veteran, 
 William Kershaw, being a ooncjse and faith- 
 ful account of the numerous encounters and 
 hair-breadth escapee to which a soldier is ex- 
 posed in military warfare." Halifax, Wm. 
 Nicholson, Cheapside, 1862, 32 pages, small 
 octavo. Kershaw was born in April, 1788, at 
 Stansfield Mill, Norland. 
 
 RT^'-7. HARRY SHAW Author of "A Vision 
 of Advent," &c.. see poetical section. Mr. 
 Shaw is a native of Mirfield. "Fragments of 
 Ministry." Halifax, Ashworth and Birkhead, 
 1899, octavo, pages viii.. 118. Twenty-five 
 prose fragments, a souvenir of his four .years' 
 ministry in Halifax (Methodist Free Church 
 or New Connexion.) 
 
 THOMAS RAWLINSON : 
 
 "Justice and Mercy, or Alice the young 
 orphan wanderer reclaimed, by Thomas Ra.w- 
 linson; author of Halifax Tracts, &c., an 
 affecting narrative, illustrated, in connection 
 w-ith the Town Hall. Halifax": 2d., 1870, no 
 printer's name; 16 pages, small octavo. This 
 is a temperance and religious pamphlet by a 
 
 town mi.ssionary. of King Cross, January, 
 1870. There is a rough woodcut of Thomas, 
 Alic-e, and three policemen. 
 
 "An Authentic Report of the Trial of MIC- 
 HAEiL S'J'OCKS, Esq., for wilful and corrupt 
 Perjury at the Yorkshire Lent Assizes, 1815, 
 before Judge Thompson and a Special Jury. 
 Huddersfield, (London printed,) 1815, demy 
 octavo, 16 pages. John Bower and Samuel 
 Holdsworth w«r€ the complainants, who stat- 
 ed that in January, 1806, Michael Stocks took 
 away 10,000 tons of coals belonging to their 
 co-partnership, without the knowledge of the 
 complainants, and other encroachments after 
 in at date, in Northowram. The result of 
 this long trial was tliat the jury returned a 
 verdict of NOT GUILTY. 
 
 LEIYLAND. A Full Report of a Trial for 
 Libel: Browne v. Leyland and others, at 
 York Spring Assizes, April, 1835. Halifax, 
 Leyland and Son, Corn Market, 1835, 123 pages 
 8i X 5i. 
 
 CAPT. INGRA!M: 
 
 Proceedings and Correspondence of the 
 Falifax Troop of West York Volunteer Cav- 
 il ry previous to the la.te Court of Inquiry 
 holden at Leeds, October 10 and 11, 1805, on 
 the conduct of Capt. Ingram, to which are 
 added Minutes taken in Court by a Member 
 of the Troop. Halifax 1805. 
 
 ARTHUR OLDFIELD, Rastrick : 
 
 A Collection of Testimonies as to the ability 
 of Arthur Oldfield as Overseer and Printers' 
 Manager; 20 pages, oblong 12mo., choicest 
 printing and paper. There is a fine zinco- 
 portrait, with biographical notes of a worthy 
 Rastrick workman who married the sister of 
 Mr. John Samuel Jowett, Brighouse. He was 
 a technical teacher as well as a printer at 
 Leeds, Birmingham, Harrogate, &c., and at 
 Birmingham published a very useful technical 
 handbook, — "A Manual of Typography." I 
 regret I do not know his whereabouts at 
 present. 
 
 "The Singular Life and Surprising Adven- 
 tures of JOSEPH THOMPSON, known by 
 the name of Fiddler Thompson, of 
 Halifax, with an account of the various 
 Irardships he endured, the wick- 
 
 edness of common Fiddlers and Fid- 
 dling, his practice as a Horse Rider and a 
 Juggler, narrow escape from death, his being 
 a Fiddler on a oriiise in a Privateer, his 
 cruelty as a husband, father, &c., and his 
 subsequent conversion and devotedness to Go<l." 
 Wakefield, Nicholson and Son, no date, 32mo., 
 78 pages. I regret I have not a copy of the 
 original edition, so cannot describe it. "I 
 was born in Halifax," he says. Like Jonathan 
 Saville, he suffered ae a Town-Apprentice. 
 His disgusting story was written about 1808, 
 I imagine, and he lived a vicious life from 
 about 1770 to 1786, when he became a Metho-
 
 194 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A^D AUTHORS. 
 
 dist. His mother died in 1795 aged 76. He 
 mentions the sudden deaths of his relative^, 
 including a cousin, Joe Thompson. Fiddler 
 Thompson died March 5, 1812, and was buried 
 in South Parade Chapol Yard, Halifax. 
 
 I fail to find in these particulars any sub- 
 stantiation of a book, advertised as a Halifax 
 book ae under: — 
 
 "Life and Adventurer of Joe Thompson— a 
 narrative founded on fact. Written by him- 
 self." 2 Vols. New edition. London, 1775. 
 12mo. A rakish life— refers now and again to 
 his visits to Yorkshire. "Born in the West 
 Riding, where his father was a clergyman." 
 There is nothing of Yorkshire in it, nor of 
 Halifax, though so stated in a Catalogue: — 
 
 YORKSHIREi.— Life and Adventures of 
 Joe Thompson, of Halifax, a Narrative found- 
 ed on Fact; First Edition, with portraits of 
 Joe T. and Miss L. Rich, 2 vols. IGmo. calf, 
 rebacked, Fin© Copy, Scarce, 14s. 1775. 
 
 It is a silly lewd romance probably printed 
 at Bath or London. 
 
 T. STTTCLTFFE. of Burnley, afterwards of 
 Salforth, a descendant of the SutclifEes of 
 Stansfield, so he stated. 
 
 1. Crusoniana, or Truth versiis Fiction 
 elucidated in a history of the Islands of Juan 
 Fernandez by a retired Governor of that 
 Colony, plates, 8vo.. Manchester, 1843, very 
 rare . 
 
 2. Pedigree of the Kayes of Woodsome, and 
 Greenhalghs, of Brandlesome. 
 
 3. The Elartliquake of Juan Fernandez in 
 1835. Manchester, 1839. 
 
 4. Rise and Progress of Woollen and Cotton 
 Manufactures, Manchester, 1813. Sutcliife 
 the adventurer was Grandson of Kaye of 
 Bury, and born in 1790. He lost his posses- 
 sion at the earthquake and came to Man- 
 chester. Died in London iii poverty in 1849. 
 
 GILLMOR : 
 
 Diary of the late Richard Hooker Gillmor, 
 Esq., Ensign, 92nd Highlanders. 84 page»s, 
 octavo, Farrar, Union Street, Halifax, 1871, 
 16m 0. 
 
 SAMUEL BAUMB: 
 
 Life, Letters and Last Hours of Samuel 
 Baume, late of Halifax, dedicated to Opera- 
 tives, Keighley, 1853, l!2mo. 
 
 WILLIAM HANSON: 
 
 Life, written by himself (in his 80th year), 
 and revised by a Friend. Halifax, 1883). Copy 
 in Halifax Free Library. 
 
 THOMAS CHEiETHAM. of Ripponden, An 
 Account of the Life of, by Himself, l'^25. 
 Bradford, J. M. Jowett, 1870, 33 pages, 12mo. 
 
 JOSEPH FARRAR, J.P. : A few events, in- 
 cidents and experiences in the Life of Joseph 
 Farrar, J.P., of Bradford, written by him- 
 self. Printed for private circulation. Brad- 
 ford, 1889, pages vii., 83. I am indebted to 
 Mr. G. H. Farrar for a copy. There is a 
 
 portrait frontispiece, and a fdding pedigree 
 which shews the Halifax origin of Mr. Far 
 rar's family, and a page or two about the 
 Farrers of Warley. 
 
 SIR FRANCIS CROSSLEY, BART,, 24 
 pages, small octavo, London, Religious 'i'ract 
 Society, Biographical Series, 1.028; view of 
 Some liey ton, on the title. Sir Francis was 
 the youngest son of John Crossley, Dean 
 Clough Carpet ?*Iills, and was born October 
 26, 1817. His brothers were Thomas, Robert, 
 John, and Joseph. In !852 Frank Cros&ley 
 became M.P. for Halifax, and paesed en to 
 be member for West Yorkshire until 1869, 
 when he stood for the North West Riding. 
 He died January 5, 1872. Concise accounts 
 of his benefactions are given m this pamphlet. 
 CRO'SSLEY (Frank, Esq., M.P., after\\ ardP 
 Sir Francis,) published Canada and the 
 United States; a Lecture delivered n the 
 Odd Fellows' Hall, Halifax, Monday, January 
 2lBt, 1856, Halifax, T. and W. BirtAhiiUe, 22, 
 Northgate, 1856 40 pages .6in. x 4 
 
 "SIR ^riTUS SALT, BARONET: His Life 
 and its Lessons. By Rev. R. Balgarnie, Scar- 
 borough, with portrait and photogi-aphic II- 
 luvstra-tions." Scarborough, Theakstone and 
 Co., 1877, octavo, pages xv., 319. 'J he photo- 
 graphs comprise an excellent likeness of Sir 
 Titus, as anyone who knew him will testify; 
 his birthplace at ^Morley; view of Saltaire; 
 Crow Nest, Lightcliffe; Salt Statue, Bradford; 
 Saltaire Mausoleum. A third edition was 
 reached in 1878. For some years Sir Titus 
 Salt lived at Crow Nest as a tenant; he came 
 back again as owner, and died there. He was 
 emphatically a man of deeds but not words. 
 "Saltaire and its Founder, Sir Titus Salt, 
 Bart." by Abraham Holroyd. Saltaire, 24 
 pages and paper covers, 1871i, 3d. This was 
 the first edition my friend Holro.vd issued, but 
 its title was "Life of Sir Titus Salt, Bart., 
 with an Account of Saltaire." 
 
 "Saltaire, and its Founder. Sir Titus Salt, 
 Bart.," by Abraham Halroyd, 1871. 2nd edi- 
 tion, small octavo, 40 pages, with Gelder's 
 engraving of Sir Titus, as frontispiece. Salt's 
 aj*ms are on the title page. My good friend 
 Holroyd sold me the block portrait. 
 
 "Saltaire and its Foimder, Sir Titus Salt, 
 Bart.'' Third edition, Bingley, T. Harrison 
 for Abraham Holroyd, 1873, 91 pages, 12mo., 
 plates — Sir Titus Salt, Saltaire Mills, Saltaire 
 Congregational Church. Higher Schools, In- 
 stitute. 
 
 "The Late Sir Titiis Salt, Bart., Founder 
 of Saltaire. A brief resume of His Life and 
 Works; an acc-ount of the Funeral, the ad- 
 dress given on that occasion. Sir Titus's will, 
 &c.. People's edition, tenth thousand. Salt- 
 aire, B. Allsop, 1878. Reprinted (mostly) from 
 the "Shipley and Saltaire Times," September 
 1878, 24 pages octavo. The "Times" report
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 195 
 
 Avai3 also issued in a large broadsheet, Janu- 
 ary 6, 1877. Mr. AUsop also issued an Album 
 of Saltaire Views, at 6d.. a series of the same 
 in photography. 
 
 "Sir Titus Salt, Bai-t. ; Life Lessons, by Rev. 
 T. Nichokon, Clecklieaton. Bradford, 16 
 pages, octavo." 
 
 "Sir Titus Salt, Bart.," 24 ^ ^ 4to., with 
 coloured litho-portrait. January, 1877. 
 
 Crow Nei«t, Lightcliffe : Catalogue of the 
 Contents of the Mansion, to be sold by Auction 
 July (1878), Davis and Shoeemith. (Sir Titus 
 Salt's.) 50 pages quarto. 
 
 Sir Titus Salt and George IMoore; by 
 James Burnley. The World's Workers series, 
 Casisell and Co.. 1891. &c., three editions, 
 small octavo, 66 pages appropriated to Sir 
 Titus. 67—128 to George Moore. 
 
 The Rev. B. Wood, Bradford, published a 
 funeral eermon Sir Titus Salt's death, Jan., 
 1877, 11 pages, crown octavo 
 
 Further notes on Saltaire in Dickons' 
 Bradford Bibliography, pages 1.30-1 146, 163 
 238. 
 
 CVL— RICHARD OASTLER. 
 
 "Sketch of the Life and Opinions of 
 Richard Oast'er." Leeds, Joshua Hobson, 
 1838, 20 pages, double columns, imperial 
 octavo, frontispiece x^oitrait, lithographed by 
 Edward Morton from W.P. Frith's painting 
 with facsimile autograph. 
 
 Qastler was born in Leedi, December 20, 
 1789. He was educated at Fulneck, but his 
 parents were Wesleyans. His father, Robert 
 being a Wesleyan when young, was rhivm 
 from home on that account, and livt-d It r 
 many years at Thii-sk with his uncle, md 
 both of them were great friends of John Wes- 
 ley, who often stayed with them. When 
 Robert Oastler died, in July, 1820, Mr. Thomas 
 Thornhill, of Fixby, asked Richard to take 
 his father's place as steward, and he i-emoved 
 to Fixby in .January, 1821. He had long been 
 an active politician on the Tory side, and a 
 staunch Churchman, yet he wap a reformer, 
 as witness his "'Vicarial Tithes," and "Letter 
 to the Archbisliop of York." He became a 
 Slave liberationist, a Poor Law Reformer, and 
 Chid-Factory Act advocate, along with M. T. 
 Sadler, M.P.. many years before settling in 
 Fixby. A libel case brought by Wm. ]\Ioore, 
 of Huddersfield, with damages of £1,000, came 
 off with a farthing damages. T have had a 
 similar case myself, before the Lord Chief 
 Justice. ^Ir. Oastler issued "Letters to the 
 Duke of Wellington." "Facts and Plain 
 Words," "Right of the Poor to Liberty and 
 Life," "Letter to the Agricultural and In- 
 dustrial IMagazine," 1834. 
 
 In May, 1838, he was dismissed by Mr.Thorn- 
 hill for political cau^s. At this juncture 
 the pamph'et under notice was printed, and 
 I agree with my friend, the late T. T. F^mpsall, 
 that it is largely autobiographical, though 
 l)rribably written by Joshua Hobson. it is a 
 most capable as also a very rare pamphlet. 
 
 "The Fleet Papers, being Letters to Thomafl 
 Thornhill. Eisq., of Riddlesworth in Norfolk, 
 from Richard Oastler, his pi'isoner in the 
 Fleet, with occasional communications from 
 Friends. Vol. I., I have not got. 
 
 Vol. TI.. No. I, January 1, 1842. Price 2d. 
 "This is New Year's Day. Good Morning to 
 you;. A happy new year to you and the Fixby 
 heire.«s !" So it proceeds; eight pages weekly; 
 printed in London; imperial octavo, each one 
 sent from "The Fleet Prison," and each ad- 
 dressed to Thomas Thornhill, Esq., who must 
 have felt terrible stings. 
 
 No. 41, October 8th, 18i2 is the last copy I 
 have at hand. The gifts of food, money, 
 books, tobacco, wine, &c., that were sent to 
 hi)n he duly chronicles as his "Rent Roll." 
 
 "October 15, a Huddersfield friend sent ™e a 
 box of preserves. The fruit was grown in 
 Fijby Gardens !" 
 
 "October 17. Lord Feversham sent me a 
 hamper of gamei." He never forgets to rub in 
 the "Rent Roll;" "The Rent Roll" next week. 
 
 Fleet Papers are embraced in three or four 
 volumes, January 2, 1841, to September 7. 1&44. 
 
 "The History of the Factory Movement, or 
 Oastler and his Times, by W. R. Croft." Hud- 
 dersfield, 1888, small quarto, pages viii., 141 
 rubricated borders, and beautiful frontispiece 
 portrait, taken from the steel-plate copy that 
 may be occasionally seen in cottages of Hali- 
 fax district, one of which at each place should 
 adorn the walls of the Halifax and Brighcuse 
 Free Libraries; It was about 1830 that Mr. 
 Oastler tackled the question of the Factory 
 Movement, and the criielty to children, which 
 earned for him the title of the Factory King. 
 John Fielden, M.P., of Todmorden, was a par- 
 ticularly ardent co-worker with Oaf'tler. 
 Fielden issued a pamphlet on "The Curse of 
 the Factory System," 24iiiO., 1836. On the 
 same stibject a very scarce book is entitled, 
 "The History of the Short Time llovement," 
 by "Alfred," (Samuel Kydd). 
 
 Mr. Oastler acknowledged a debt of .^3,000 
 to Mr. Thornhill, being the excesses for 
 several years of the INtanagement Fund at 
 Fixby, which being hurriedly demanded Mr. 
 Oastler could not meet, so was committed to 
 the Fleet Prison, December 9, 18J0. For a 
 long time Oastler refused to make any com- 
 promise, and Thornhill insisted on the debt. 
 A meetin.g was called at Brighouse, a public 
 subscription raised, and Mr. Oastler was re- 
 leased, and reached Brighouse on Shrove 
 Tuesday, February 20, 1844, when the "Factory
 
 .»;i 
 
 196 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Kiu<r" had a royal progress to HudderBlieid. 
 The" Rev. G. S. Bull and Jonathan Schofield, 
 of Rastrick, were amongst the prinie-ni overs. 
 Oastler soon joined Lord Ashley in the Ten 
 Hours Movement, which became Law in June, 
 
 1847. 
 
 "Richard Oastler's Reply to Richard Cob- 
 den's Speech at Leeds, 18th December. 1849." 
 People's Edition, 1850, demy octavo, London, 
 47 pages, 6tl. Dated from Broadstairs, Kent, 
 January 19, 1850. Free Trade is the topic of 
 discussion. 
 
 "Convocation: The Church and The People, 
 by Richard Oastler." London, 1860, demy 
 octavo, pages iy., 77. Dated from Conway, 
 April, 1860. 
 
 "The Home: The Altar, the Throne, and 
 the Cottage. Edited by Richard Oastler." 
 No. I, Vol. L, London, Saturday, May 3rd, 
 1851, Id., quarto, 8 pages. Dated from Nor- 
 wood, Surrey. "The Home" appeared weekly. 
 My set is very incomplete, besides finishing 
 with No. 84, Vol. 3, December 4th, 1852. Vol. 
 2 began with No, 36, January 3rd, 1852. I 
 think there were eight volumes issued. 
 
 Vicarial Tithes, Halifax: a True Statement 
 of Facts and Incidents. By Richard Oastler. 
 Steward to Thomas Thornhill, Esquire, and 
 Delegate for the Township of Fixby. Hali- 
 fax, P. K. Holden. 1827, demy octavo, 187 
 pages, 4s. Preface dated Fixby Hall, Novem- 
 ber 3i), 1827. This is a history of the small 
 tithes of Halifax parish. Vicar Coulthurst, 
 who died December.ll, 1817, and Vicar Knight, 
 who died January 7. 1827, are highly com- 
 mended by Oastler. The work is a valuable 
 contribution to local history, and bears con- 
 siderably upon the after-trials of Mr. Oastler. 
 
 Richai-d Oastler died at Harrogate, August 
 22nd, 1861, and was buried in Kirkstall Church- 
 yard. T shall neve}' forget the crowd that 
 thronged Huddersfield Pari,-h Church when tlie 
 Rev. G. S. Bull preached his funeral sermon. 
 A meeting was called at Brighouse to erect a 
 memorial, and the statue in Foxster Square, 
 Bradford, was the outcome. 
 
 My son. who was lately assistant-professor 
 at Glasgow University, and now fills the Ec- 
 onomic chair at Aberdeen, has supplied me 
 with a list of Oastler's pamphlets, but doubts 
 its completenesis. 
 
 PAMPHLETS, &c., BY RICHARD OASTLER,. 
 Letter to Mr. Holland Hoole. Manchester, 
 
 1832. 
 A few words to the Friends and Enemies of 
 
 Tra.des Unions, 1833. 
 Infant Slavery: Report of a Speech in favour 
 
 of the Ten Hours' Bill, Preston, 1833. 
 Facts and Plain Words, Leeds, 1833, 
 Letter on the New Poor Law Act, Augut^t, 
 
 1834. 8vo., 4 pp., Bradford. 
 
 A well-seasoned Christmas Pie for the "Great 
 Liar of the North," prepared, cooked, &c., 
 Atkinson, Bradford. IM pp. 
 Anotlier edition, 23 pp., 8vo, Atkinson, 
 
 Bradford. 
 Slavery in Yorkshire, Monstrous Barbarity, 3 
 
 pages, 8vo., Atkinson, Bradford, 1835. 
 More work for the Leeds New Thiefcatchers, 
 
 Huddersfield, 1836. 
 A Letter to the Archbishop of York, Hudders- 
 
 field, 1836. 
 The Un.iiist Judge or the "Sign of the Judge's 
 
 Skin,'' Leeds, 1836. 
 The Rejected Letter, Leeds, 1836, 
 A letter to thoee Millowners who oppose the 
 
 Ten Houre' Bill, 1836. 
 A Letter to the Millowners who are the 
 
 friends of the Factory Childreri, 1836. 
 The Ne\T Poor Law,— A Speech, 1837. 
 Right of the Poor to Liberty and Life,— A 
 
 Speech, London, 1838. 
 Reply to Richard Cobden's Speech, London, 
 
 11850. 
 Factory Legislation; a letter on the Special 
 Report of the Executive Committee of the 
 National Association of Factory Occupierp, 
 16 pages, octavo, London, 1855. 
 Brougham v. Brougham. 
 Free Trade — not proven. 
 
 Letters to "Leeds Mercury," "Leeds Intelli- 
 gencer/' and "Northern Star," &c. 
 There is a brief memoir of Oastler in "IMen 
 of Leefls," pa.ges 53-59, with a microscopic 
 portrait. 
 
 A triie and correct report of a most marvel- 
 lous and interesting meeting (reported late- 
 ly to have been held in a certain wood) to 
 discuss the Factory Question, and the 
 speeches thereon, 12mo., 4 pp , Wardman, 
 Bradford, no date, about 1833. 
 A letter to thote sleek, pious. Holy, Devout 
 Dissenters, Messrs. Get-all, Keep-all. Grasp- 
 all, Scrape-all, Whip-all, Gull-all, Cheat-all, 
 Cart-all. Work-all, Sneak-all, Lie-well, 
 Swear-well, Scratchem, &e. The Share- 
 holders in the "Bradford Observer" in 
 answer to their attack on Richard Oastlei 
 in that paper of July 17th, 1834, &c., &c., 
 8vo., 34 pp., J. Atkinson, Bradford, 1834. 
 Tracts, being letters to the Shareholders of 
 the "Bradford Observer," 8vo., J. Atkinson, 
 Bradford, 1834-6. 
 Eight letters on Reform to the Duke of Wel- 
 lington, with copious notes on the West 
 Riding, 8vo., 136 pp., Huddensfield, 1835. 
 Letter to the Viscount Morpeth on the West 
 Riding Nomination Riots. 12mo., 32 pp.. 
 London, 1837. 
 
 Richard Oastler: A Sermon preached in St. 
 James' Church, Bradford, September list, 
 1861, by the Rev. G. S. Bull, Birmingham, 
 with an Appendix, 12mo., 16 pages, G, F. 
 Sewell, Bradford, 1861.
 
 HALIFAX BCK)K9 AND AUTHORS. 
 
 197 
 
 Sketch of the Life of Richard Oai^tler, with 
 an account of his funeral obseqviies, and the 
 three Funeral Sermons preached on the oc- 
 casion in Bradford, September, 1861^ by the 
 Rev. G. S. Bull, 8vo., 36 pages; Auty, Brad- 
 ford. 186L 
 
 (Mr. Bull also preached Funeral Sermons at 
 Sheepridge and Huddersfield, perhaps the 
 same as the printed ones. 
 
 Other items on the Factory Question include: 
 Eeiport and Resolution^ of Deputies from 
 
 Hand-Loom Worsted Weavers of Bradford, 
 
 Leeds, Halifax, &c., 12 pages, 12mo. Brad- 
 ford, no date. 
 True and Correct Report of a meeting of 
 
 birds and beasts in a certain wood 
 
 to di,scu«t^ the Factory Question, 44 parses, 
 
 8vo., Bradford, not date. 
 Questions by the Factory Commissionei's, 
 
 1833, a sheet. 
 Factory Child's Friend, 1833. 
 Ten Hours' Bill, was it passed by a Liberal 
 
 or Tory Government ? 20 pages, Bradford. 
 
 The Rev. Gea S. Bull, before going to Birm- 
 ingham, was incumbent of Bierley, and print- 
 ed at Bradford sevei-al pamphlets on the Fac- 
 tory System, including— The Elvils, 1832, 36 
 pages; The Poor Law Act. 1834, 4 pages; Bene- 
 fit Societies, 1834, 16 pages; Lecture on Poor 
 Law Act, 1834, 12 pages; Homes of Old Eng- 
 land, six verses dedicated to Oastler. sheet 
 printed at Bradford, &c. 
 
 CVIL— SOME HISTORICAL BOOKS. 
 
 CENSUS OF HIPPEEHOLME-CUM-BRIG- 
 HOUSE, April ISOl; April, 1811; small folio. 
 This book was "printed at Jacobs' Office, Hali- 
 fax," that is the head lines and rulings. 
 Probably each township in Halifax parish got 
 a copy in which to enter the returns. Bach 
 page shows : — Houses : Inhabitants, Inhabited. 
 No. of families, Einpty; Persons of all ages: 
 Males, Females,, Total; Occupations: 
 
 Farmers, Tradere, Gentry, Total. Every 
 householder's name appears, and sometimes 
 two families are set down for one house. The 
 gentry column is used for wives, children and 
 all, or nearly so, who do not figure as house- 
 holder. Eighteen names appear on each page. 
 There are 32 pages for the 1801 census, number- 
 ing for Brighouse quarter 595 persons, Light- 
 cliffe Chapelry 1480, Coley Chapelry (Hipper- 
 holme section) 820, /total 2,895. 
 
 The 1811 census is entered in the same book, 
 filling 34 pages, Brighouse quarter 900 persons, 
 Hipperholme 2,448, total 3,348. There are 
 thirty more pages unfilled. 
 
 There should be similar books in existence 
 for 1821—31—41—51^-61—71—81—91—1901; and 
 
 every township should have similar sets. Will 
 the District Councillors make thorough 
 searches for these and similar valuable records, 
 and liave a list of them printed in their next 
 Council Reports ? Also, will they get the Clerks 
 to have a dozen sets of the anniial printed 
 Reports bound together, and deposit one at the 
 nearest Free Library. They will find the 
 money spent on this work A VALUABLE IN- 
 VESTIVIENT. Mark my words I 
 CIVIL WAR TRACT: 
 
 A Proclamation published through all the 
 Garrisons of the North. &c. The Sentence of 
 War passed upon divers souldiers that 
 Mutinyed at Halifax: 1648. 
 
 "A Handbook descriptive of the various In- 
 stitutions in Haley Hill and Copley, 1865." 
 Halifax, T. and W. Birtwhistle, 6d., pages iv., 
 109. This is a useful handbook, shewing the 
 advantages for literary improvement that Col. 
 Akroyd institutetl, along with H. Akroyd Ridg- 
 way, B.A., the Rev. C. R. Holmes, M.A., Rev. 
 J. B. SidgTvick, M.A., Dr. J. W. Garlick, and 
 others, and possesses historical valie. 
 
 "The Order of the Consecration of All Souls' 
 Parojchial Burial Ground and of the Laying of 
 the Corner Stone of All Souls' Church, Haley 
 Hill, Halifax, April 25th, 1856. Leeds, T. 
 Harrison, 1856, 20 pages. 
 
 COPLET, Description of St. Stephen's 
 Church; consecrated October 30, 1865. Halifax, 
 E. Leyland and Son, 1865, 16 pages. 
 
 COUNTY BOROUGH OF HALIFAX: AK- 
 ROYD MUSEUM, Art Industries, Archaeology 
 and Antiquities, Bankfield. Catalogue of Ex- 
 hibits,, compiled by Arthur Crabtrae and J. 
 Whiteley, 1898. 
 J. W. CLAY, F.S.A.: 
 
 Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, with ad- 
 ditions. Part vii. Exeter, Pollard, 1905; small 
 folio, pages iii., 253 to 386. 
 
 "Okie Eland, being Reminiscences of Elland 
 by LUCY HAMEETON, together with chapters 
 on the Antiquities of Elland, by J. W. Clay, 
 F.S.A., &c. Preface by Ernest Winter, Rector." 
 Illustrated. Elland, W. H. Gledhill, Westgate, 
 1901, small octavo, pages xv., 188. 
 
 The list of Vicars includes: — John Strenger 
 1459, James Butterfield 1644, Michael Savile 
 1561, Robert Mylner 1565, Skofield 1566, John 
 Leigh 1577, Richard Worrall 1588, Adam Wright 
 1592 , Costan Mawde 1593 (buried November, 
 1600), Joshua Smith (possibly deputy) 1596, 
 aged nearly 74, John Thompson 1633. Robert 
 Houldsworth 1651, Abbot (temporary) 1652, 
 Robert Towne c. 1650, R. Walker 1656, Josiah 
 Broadhead 1663 (died at Batley 1685), Peter 
 Ashton, M.A., 1667 (died November, 1698), 
 Richard Petty 1699, Jeremiah Bairstow 1721, 
 (died 1731), George Smith (died 1733), Thomas 
 Aldereon, M.A., 1734, William Stacklionse 1746,
 
 198 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Robert 0„'(len (refiigned December 1'761), Samuel 
 
 Ogden ( ), George Burnett, M.A., 1768, 
 
 Thomas Watson 1793, Cliristopher Atkinson, 
 M.A., 1802, WiLliam Atkinson (Ids son) 1843, 
 David Meredith 1849, Edward Sandford 1853, 
 I'rancis Mueson 1872, Etrnest Winter 1893. 
 
 REV. GEO. WALTER ROBINSON, Curate 
 of EUand, was author of a Volume of Sermons. 
 Other curates there of last century were: — 
 The Eev. Alex. Charles Eraser, and Rev. Hugh 
 Stamer, before Mr. Robinson, and after him 
 the Rev. Charles Heath, the Rev. George 
 Langton Beckwdth, Rev. Francis Innes Jones, 
 Rev. F. Musson, Rev. J. R. Coghlan, Rev. 
 Robert Rutherford, Rev. R. G. Irving, Rev. 
 A. Barrington Orr, Rev. W. J. Kendle, and 
 thirteen othere, 1881-1900. I am not aware 
 that any of these curates, except Mr. Robinson, 
 were authors. 
 
 SOWERBY. Letter to the Archbishop of 
 York of the Inhabitants of Sowerby asking that 
 their Township be constituted into a distinct 
 Paxish. 1763. 
 
 SAMUEL DYEIR, CM., Euston Road, Lon- 
 don, was formerly an asisstant at Mr. Limoy'iy 
 Academy, Brighouse. I suppose the CM. 
 
 means certificated master. The following book 
 was issued at the cost of Mr. Clement Black- 
 burn, Brighouse. "Dialect of the West Riding 
 of Yorkshre" : a short history of Leeds and 
 other towns. Brighouse, John Hartley, 1891, 
 small octavo, pages 143. Tlie most curious 
 part of the book is the list of subscribei's, a 
 large proportion of the short list being Signers 
 and Signoras in Italy, Portugal, and other 
 foreign pai-ts, with a few Brighouse names 
 sprinkled in. The history of Leeds is a fraud, 
 and the chaff on Lundy's Giessen title, Dr., 
 is one of the hundred curiosities of this unique 
 little book. 
 
 EDWARD AKROYD, M.P., Bank Field, 
 Halifax. ""The Yorkshire Penny Bank; a 
 Narrative, with an introduction by Edward 
 Akroyd, M.P. Leeds, 1899, pages iii., 73 octa- 
 vo. Mr. Peter Bent evidently compiled pages 
 21-73. 
 
 "The Present Attitude of Political Parties," 
 by Edward Akroyd, F.S.A. Leeds, 1874, im- 
 perial octavo, 83 pages. 
 
 "The Church in its Relation to the State 
 and to Nonconformity.'' A paper read at the 
 Chiirch Congress, Leeds, 1872. 
 
 "HALIFAX FLOUR SOCIETY, Limited. 
 Established 1847. Jubilee 1897." The inner 
 title gives "May, 1847. Jubilee celebration. 
 May, 1897." Manchester, 1897, large octavo. 
 110 pages. Numerous portraits and views 
 
 YORKSHIRE AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY'S 
 SHOW; Souvenir of Halifax, 1895. 
 
 HALIFAX: What to see, 1697. 
 
 THEl NEW BUXTON GUIDE, containing a 
 concise account of the Properties of its Medica«I 
 Springs. Halifax, i)rinted for the author, 
 (Who was he?) Hall Bank, and sold by Mr. 
 Moore, Post Office, Buxton; no diite. 
 
 W^EiST RIDING RIVERS: 
 
 To the Sanitary Acthorities of Halifax, Hud- 
 dersfield, Bradford, Leeds, Wakefield, Dews- 
 bury, and other adjacent Towns and Villages 
 now discharging their sewerage into the 
 Rivers Calder and Aire. 1876. Letter by 
 James A. Paskin. M.I.C.Ei. 
 
 "AN ILLUSTRATED HISTORICAL RE- 
 CORD of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen 
 Victoria, with a detailed account of the princi- 
 pal Eivents. Published as a Memento of the 
 Completion of Her Jubilee, June 21st, 1887. 2d. 
 Todmorden, T. Dawson; The inner pages are 
 London printed. 
 
 EXCURSION TO MYTHOLMROYD by the 
 Teachers and Elder Scholars of the Kirkgate 
 Wesleyan Sunday School; programme, June 6, 
 1865, small quarto, seven pages; Bradford, M. 
 Nelson, 1865. I have not seen a copy. 
 
 PBOPLE''S PARK, Handbook. "Halifax, 
 printed by Birtwhistle for James Lord. 1857, 
 20 pages. 
 
 GEORGE J. HOLYOAKE wrote "The 
 Historv of Co-operation in Halifax," c. 1868. 
 
 EDWARD PARSONS, JUN. 
 
 "Histories of St. Bartholomew Day." Hali- 
 fax, P.K. Holden, 1824, small octavo, pages 
 vii., 143, and page of errata. Dedication to the 
 Nonconformist Ministers of Halifax, dated 
 from Halifax, January li, 1824. The French 
 massacres occupy the first part and the Eng- 
 lish perseciitions under the Stuarts the sec- 
 ond section. 
 
 "The Civil, Ecclesiastical, Literary. Com- 
 mercial and Miscellaneous History of Leeds, 
 Halifax, Huddersfield, Bradford, Wakefield, 
 Dewsbury, Otley and the Manufacturing Dis- 
 trict of Yorkshire. 2 Vols, demy octavo, 1834, 
 Leeds, F. Hobson; Vol. 2, pages v., 503. Be- 
 sides other Halifax Notices the History of the 
 Parish occupies pages 279-393 of this volnme. 
 
 REV. WISI. EDENSOR LITTLEWOOD, 
 MvA., Head Master of Hipperholme Grammar 
 School, 
 
 "The Essentials of EbgHsh History, contain- 
 ing a concise History of Eingland, a systematic 
 view of important events, dates, battles, sieges, 
 treaties, institutions, eminent men, &c., for 
 Schools and Students; 7th edition, London, 
 1881. pages vii., 157; crown octavo. 
 
 "E'ssentials of New Testament Study" ; 548 
 pages, five maps and plans, crown octavo, 
 7s. 6d. 
 
 REV. FREDK. GARD FLEAY, M.A., Head 
 Master of Hipperholme Grammar School, pre- 
 viously at Leeds, and afterwards at Skipton
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS ANT> AUTHORS. 
 
 199 
 
 School, has been mentioned under the poets. 
 Besides an English Grammar and a work on 
 Teaching, he was author of "Shakespeare 
 Manual," 1876, octavo, pages xxiii., 312. "A 
 Chronicle History of the Life and Work of 
 William Shakespeare, player, poet, and play- 
 maker. Two etched illustrations. London, 
 1886, large octavo, pages viii., 364. 
 
 REIV. JOHN WATSON, M.A. Further notes 
 respecting the Halifax historian may be use- 
 ful. He became Eector of Stockport, August 
 2, 1769, on the death of the Eev. Leigh Rich- 
 mond, being presented thereto by Sir George 
 Warren, Knt. His first wife was Susanna 
 Allon, of Barnsley. He was considered a 
 noted Whig. Besides a memoir of him in 
 Bamaker's Cheshire, there is an interesting 
 account of him by James Crossley in the Man- 
 chester Grammar School Register, (Chetham 
 Society, I. pp. 12-15.) Mr. Crossley treasured 
 Mi\ Watson's velvet cap, and makes the re- 
 mark, "When Mr. Watson put it on, woe to 
 the profane, whether of his household or not, 
 who intruded! for he strictly held to the patri- 
 archal ' Jus Divinum,' though he rejected the 
 regal.'' Mr. Crossley had also Dr. Whitaker's 
 annotated copy of Watson's Halifax. Mr. 
 Watson's Halifax manuscript notes for a new 
 edition unfortunately got dispersed. The por- 
 trait in his Halifax, by Williams, has below, 
 with other matters, his ai'ms: Argent on a 
 chevron engrailed azure bet\veen three mart- 
 lets sable, three crescents or; for Allon, his 
 first wife, on an escutcheon of pretence, sable 
 a cross potent on The portrait by Stringer is 
 considered a better one than Williams'. 
 Concerning his publications we may add that 
 the "Moderation" pamphlet, 32 pages, reached 
 a second edition. The "^Apology" 41 pages, and 
 "Kings should obey," (pages 43-56) may be 
 seen in the Portico Library, Manchester, (Ad- 
 lington Tracts, Vol. xxi.). The Letter to the 
 Moravian Cliurch, 42 pages gives criticisms of 
 the absurdities of their early Hj-mn Book. 
 Besides the Archaeological articljes, Mr. Ear- 
 waker describes the most celebrated of his 
 books, issued in 1782, — "Memoirs of the Ancient 
 Barls of Warren and Surrey, and their des- 
 cendants to the present time." Warrington, 
 1782, 2 vols, quarto, full of beautiful illustra- 
 tions, chiefly heraldic, artistic, including be- 
 sides vignettes, over fifty plates. The portrait 
 of Mr. Watson, engraved by Basire in 1780, 
 from D. Stringer's painting is given in 
 facsimile in Elarwaker's Cheshire. A poetical 
 reply to John Byrom, of Manchester, on turn- 
 ing to the east, and bowing to the name of 
 Jesus, was written by Watson for the "Hali- 
 fa.x TTnion Journal," 1760. Gilbert Wakefield 
 (Life, I., 162) thought Watson had the best of 
 the dispixte. 
 
 Mp. Watson published a sermon as under,^ 
 "The Necessity of Laws and a proper obedi- 
 ence thereto, enforced in a sermon preached 
 before the Hon. Baron Smyth at the Assize 
 held at Lancaster, March 25, 1764''; Halifax, 
 1764, small quai-to. 
 
 Mr. J. G. Nichols, F.S.A., in "The Herald 
 and Genealogist, 1871, states that the "Earls 
 of Warren," 1782, was the third edition, and 
 that the first issue was in 1776, without illus- 
 trations, pages vi., 427, and probably only six 
 copies were sent out to friends to annotate and 
 correct. The copy in the Library of the Royal 
 Institution, London, is the only one that has 
 been recorded as in existence. In 1779 a sec- 
 ond edition, 15 copies only, sent to antiquarian 
 friends to be annotated, was printed. Tlie 
 late E. P. Shirley, Elsq., had one of these. 
 The third and public edition was set up "de- 
 novo," 1782. 
 
 Mr. Watson intended to publish a Volume 
 of Cheshire Histoiy, or History of Stockport 
 Parish. His MSS. were carefully preserved 
 by his descendants. They are described in 
 Mr. Earwaker's Elast Cheshire, p. 399, Vol. I. 
 Mr. E. says "There can be no doubt that Mr! 
 Watson was a most careful and painstaking 
 antiquary. He does not, however, seem to 
 have been possessed of much critical acumen. 
 He was a scholar and a gentleman, clear in 
 his statements, and accurate in all his work, 
 and not carried away by an overw^helming de- 
 sire to unduly magnify the importance of his 
 labours." The R^v. Gilbert Wakefield, who 
 was for some time his curate at Stockport, 
 having married his niece, says of him : — 
 ("Memoirs of G.W.," 1804, Vol, I, 1.59-161,) 
 "he was a very lively, conversable, well-in- 
 formed man, and one of the hardest students 
 I ever knew; his great excellence was his 
 knowledge of Antiquities. He was by no 
 means destitute of poetical fancy, had written 
 some good songs, and was possessed of a most 
 copious collection of bon-mots, facetious 
 stories, and humorous compositions of every 
 kind, both in verse and prose, copied out with 
 uncommon accuracy and neatness." 
 
 Mr. W. died at Halifax March 14th 1783, 
 aged 59, his death being thus noticed in Stock- 
 port Register: "1783, March, The Rev. John 
 Watson, M.A., Eector of Stockport, was buried 
 the 18th." He left a son by his first wife, a 
 clergyman, who died without issue ; and by 
 his second wife one son, the Rev. John 
 Watson, Vicar of Prestbury, who died in 
 April, 1816; and Miss Anne Watson, who died 
 at Macclesfield, April 20, 1855, aged 90. 
 
 REV. JOHN WATSON, Junr., M.A., son of 
 the Halifax Historian, born June 12, 1762, 
 matriculated at Oxford from Brasenose College, 
 17th Febrxaary, 1781, his father being then
 
 200 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 curate of Rippondeii. He took his B.A. degree 
 15th February, 1785, and that of M.A., 29th 
 April, 1788, nearly two years after his present.a- 
 tion to the Vioarage of Prestbury, Cheshire, 
 (June 25, 1786). By his wife Lettice, daughter 
 of the Rev. Hy. Offley Wright, of Mottram, 
 he had bvo sons, John, a Fellow of Braeenose 
 College, Oxford, and died in 1875, unmarried; 
 and Lawrence, who was killed <at St. Sebastian 
 in 1818; and two daughtere, Jane, now living, 
 the wife of George Robinson, Elsq., and Lettice, 
 now dead, who married a Captain Arden and 
 left issue. He died April 14, 1816, in the 54th 
 year of his age, and was buried at Prestbury 
 on April 23. A Mural tablet on the north 
 side of that church records tlie interment of 
 himself and wife. His grandfather, Legh Wat- 
 eon, and Rev. Joseph Watson, D.D., of Wal- 
 brook, and Hewytt Watson of Dublin, and 
 Eldmund Watson of Stockport, were eons of a 
 noted centenarian deer -keeper, John Watson of 
 Lyme, whose life is rcorded, p. 308-9, of Ear- 
 waker's Blast CheshixeL 
 
 The Rev. John W., junr., held also the In- 
 cumbency of SaJtersford Chapel in Prestbury 
 from 1801 to 1815. 
 
 CVIIT.— POLITICAL AND MUNICIPAL 
 LITERATURE. 
 
 [THE EARL OE HALIFAX.] 
 
 "Some Cautions offered to the Co^nsidera- 
 tion of those who are to chuse Members to 
 serve in the Ensuing Parliament." London, 
 1695, small quarto, 32 pages. 
 
 "Tlie Address of the RT. HON. SIR 
 ROBjiiRT PEEL. BART., to the Electors of 
 the Borough of Tamworth. Halifax, Whitley 
 and Booth, 3, Crown Street, 1834, 12 pages. 
 
 POLITICAL SATIRE: "Report of the Prin- 
 cipal Speeches and Songs at the Great Whig- 
 Radical Banquet, at Halifax, in the Oddfel- 
 lows' Hall. February 3, 1853. Leeds, Moxon 
 and Walker. 1853, demy octavo, 22 pages, 
 partly in rhyme, on Akroyd, Wood, Crossley. 
 
 JOilN SNOWDEN, Halifax: 
 
 "Radicalism Vindic^Tied ; a paper prepared 
 for Square Road Young- Men's Oongrp{j:ational 
 Society, November 18, 1866, being a reply to a 
 paper by Mr. Brskine to the same Society." 
 Id. Halifax. Simpson and Tiffany, Crossley 
 Street, 1867, 16 pages octavo. 
 
 T\\e Liberationists Unmasked, by an ex- 
 dissenting minister. A Lecture at the 
 Mechanics' Institution, Halifax, March 6. 
 1874, by the REV. ROBERT CHRISTISON." 
 Leeds. 1874, 26 pages octavo. 
 
 HALIFAX BOROUGH ELEICTIONS. 
 
 "The Poll Book (January 5, 1835.) contnip. 
 incr a correct list of all the Erectors who polled. 
 
 distinguishing the Candidates for whom they 
 voted, checked by the Itetuniing Officer, also 
 the names of the Registered Voters who did 
 not vote together with an Analysis of the 
 Poll. Halifax, Hartley and Walker, 1835, 
 demy octavo, 16 pages. 
 
 Theise Poll Books are of great utility to 
 geneifilogists. The four Htllands of Slead 
 House, father and thi-ee sons, voted for Wood 
 and Prohcroe, as did the two Macaulejis (of 
 Slead Hall family,) Attorneys, and three Hali- 
 fax Horsfalls. Wortley was the other 
 candi<lata. 
 
 William Waddington, Gibbet Street, was re- 
 jected for saj'ing he couhl not vote with safety 
 against one of the candidates, and William 
 Jennings did not say for whom he woiald vote. 
 
 "Poll Book," &,c..^ July 25th, 1837. Halifax, 
 Hartley and Walker, 23 pages, octavo; can- 
 didates — Protheroe, Wood, Wortloy. 
 
 "Poll Book," &c., July 29, 1847. Halifax, J. 
 Hartley and Son, Old Market Place, 26 pages, 
 octavo; candidates — Edwards, Wood, Miall, 
 Jones. Seven Horsfalls voted, and gave the 
 votes, 2, 3, 5, 4, respectively. The famous 
 Crossley brothers voted for Miall and Jones. 
 
 "Poll Book," &c., July 6, 7, 8, 1852. Halifax. 
 William Nicholson, duodecimo, 24 pages. Can- 
 didates, Wood, Crossley, Edwards, Jones. 
 
 "Poll Book," &c., January 3, 4, 5, 1853. Wm. 
 Nicholson, printer, 24 pages, duodecimo. Can- 
 didates, Wood and Edwards. 
 
 "Poll Book," &c., March 27, 28, 1857. Wm. 
 Nicholson, Cheapside, li2 pages, demy octavo. 
 Candidates, Wood, Crossley, Bclwards. 
 
 In the Free Library at Halifax there are 
 copies of the following pamphlets: 
 1. Halifax Borough Election, December 11, 
 
 1832. 
 a The Poll Book containing a correct list of 
 
 all the E'ectors who polled, distinguishing 
 
 the Candidates for whom they voted. Hali- 
 fax, 1833. 
 . Ditto, 1835, 1837, 1852, 1853, 1*^57. 
 
 3. The House John Bull built. Wood and' 
 AVortley ejection squib. 
 
 4. Halifax Borough Election, July 25, 1837. 
 The Poll Book, distingixishing the Candidates 
 
 for whom they voted names of Voters 
 
 who did not vote, &c. Halifax, 1837. 
 
 5. Copy of the Register of EFectors for the 
 Borough of Halifax. Halifax, IS^.S. 
 
 6. West Ridincr Election: Poll for Two 
 Knights of the" Shire, Augiist 3 and 4, 1837. 
 Mark Millbank, High Sheriff; Candidates, 
 Rt. Bon. Geo. Wm. Fredk. Howard (Lord 
 Morpeth"), Sir Geo. Strickknnd. and the Hon. 
 Stuart Wortley. Leeds, 1838, 8vo. 
 
 7. Register of the Electors to vote for Mem- 
 bers in Parliament for the Borough of Hali- 
 fax: 1832, 1835, 1838, 1848.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 201 
 
 In the game Library are copies of the 
 
 HALIFAX BURGESS EOLLS, 1852, 1876, 1878, 
 
 lboz-90, (others since probably.). 
 
 Act for the Improvement of the Borough, and 
 for other purposes, and an appendix contain- 
 ing the Principal Acts and parts of Acts now 
 in force within the Borough. Halffax, 1854. 
 Halifax Corporation Year Books, 1879-1S90, 
 
 (olthei-s since probably.) 
 
 Report of Medical Officer of Health, w ith 
 Sanitai-j- InspC'Ctor's Report for the Borou;^'h, 
 December 31i. 1885. Halifax. 
 
 Halifax Public Library: Reports, 1883-9. 
 Annual Report, 1891, with Report of the 
 Parks Committee on the Akroyd Museum and 
 Art Gallery. Reports 1892-3. Halifax, 1694. 
 Ditto, 1894-5. 
 
 Halifax Public Libraries at Belle Vue, Bank- 
 field, &c. Report September 30, 1895 to Sep- 
 tember, 1896. 
 
 WILLIAM RANGER, Superint. Inspector. 
 Public Health Act: Report to the General 
 Board of Health on a Pi-eliminary Inquiry 
 as to Sewerage, Drainage, and Supply of 
 Water, &c., of the town of Halifax. 1851. 
 
 WILLIAM RANGER. ESQ., 
 Report to the General Board of Health on 
 a Preliminary Inquiry into the Sewerage, &c., 
 of Northowram and Southo^^Tam. London, 
 1850. 
 
 Halifax Poor Law Union. 
 
 Statement showing the number and names 
 of Paupers relieved, the amount expended, 
 the balances, &0., for each township for the 
 half-year ending September 29, 1876. 
 
 Borough Bye Larws. 
 Bye Laws passed by the Council of the 
 Borough of Halifax, December, 1849. Hali- 
 fax, 1850. 
 
 Halifax Borough. 
 Abstract of Accounts. 1886. Corporation 
 Water BilL Proceedings, 1888. 
 
 Halifax Borough. 
 
 M.O.H. and Sanitary Inspectors' Reports, 
 
 1897. 
 
 The Town Clerk's Report on the Halifax 
 
 Corporation Act, 1898. 
 
 County Borough of Halifax. 
 Report of the Medical Officer of Health, to- 
 gether with the Report of the Sanitary In- 
 spector, December 31, 1892. 
 Ditto, December 31, 1893. 
 
 Borough of Halifax. 
 Report on the Elpidemic of Small Pox in 
 1892-3, presented to the Health Committee 
 
 by DANIEL AINLEY, M.R.C.S., L.E..C.P., 
 M.O.H. 
 
 Will Borough and District Councillors see 
 that copies of all reports are sent to the Free 
 Libraries, and keep carefully filed and indexed 
 copies at the Offices? 
 
 CIX.— " GENEHAL BAPTIST" HISTORY. 
 
 REV. ADAM TAYLOR (nephew of the Rev. 
 Dian Taylor, Founder of the New General 
 Bapcist Denomination.). 
 
 The History of the English General Baptiste. 
 In Two Parts. Part First, ft|he English 
 General Baptists of the 17th Century. London, 
 1818, demy octavo, pages xiv., 492 pagee. Part 
 Slecond,— Tlie Nejw Connection of General 
 Baptists. London, 1818, pages viii., 495. 
 The dedication is dated from Shakespear's 
 Walk, (London,) March, 1818. 
 
 The Author claims that the General Bap- 
 tists are a more ancient body than the Particu- 
 lar Baptists. He sketches Foreign Baptists 
 from A.D. 200 to the Reformation, and English 
 Baptists from Augustine to 1600. He next 
 traces General Baptists from John Smyth, 
 1590, and finishes in volume I., with 
 1700. In this volume therefore there is very 
 little that concerns Yorkshire. William 
 Pardee, a General Baptist Minister, dedicated 
 a work to his friends and converts in Wor- 
 cestershire, Leicesterehire, and Yorkshire. He 
 must have been an old man at his death, 
 August, 1692. He extended his preaching ex- 
 cursions into Yorkshire. Other itinerants had 
 also reached Yorkshire, (see Edwards' Gang- 
 raena,) and Edwards also mentions anabap- 
 tists about Sowerby. Birch's Life of Tillotson 
 confirms this apparently, for "Robert Tillot- 
 son is said to have become a baptist soon 
 after the birth of his son John in 1630. ' 
 Francis Smith, an eminent general baptist in 
 London, published a work in Oliver CromM-ell's 
 time, which he dedicated "to all that are 
 called to be saints, especially my dear friends 
 in the West Riding of Yorkshire," and styles 
 them fellow travelLei-s, who had rendered 
 themselves to Christ as their Saviour, — their 
 king to Txile them, their priest to make atone- 
 ment for them, and their prophet to teach 
 them; in a word, their all in all.'' I more 
 than suspect that we shall discover this 
 FRANCIS SMITH to have been a Yorkshire- 
 man, and not unlikely, a Sowerby man, whose 
 name may be found in the Quaker and other 
 recusant lists. He was a London bookseller 
 and publisher, but he had been a regular 
 preacher for tiwenty years in 1672, though he 
 may not have been a recognised pastor. His 
 name appears on the title of Jeffery's Whole 
 Faith of Man; the Confession of Faith, 1660; 
 the Apology after Venner's insuiTection, 1661; 
 and he published before 1660 "Symptoms of 
 Growth and Decay in Godliness, in eighty 
 si^ns of a living and dying Christian, with 
 the Causes of Decay and Remedies for Re- 
 covery." A second edition, enlarged, was 
 issued in 1672, dedicated to Sir Thomas Foster^
 
 202 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 ^nd recommended by four Baptist Minititer-:. 
 JefFei-y, Morley, Wrig-lit and Monk, In 1680 he 
 published a folio pamphl<>t, entitled "An Ac- 
 count of tlie injurious proceetliiigs of Sir 
 George Jeffreys, Knight, kite Eecorder of Lon- 
 don, against Francis Smith, &c." Smith hiul 
 reprinted, with some observations, an Act of 
 Common Council for restraining the expenses 
 of the Lord Mayor, &c., and the notorious 
 Judge began a series of illegal persecutions 
 against him, despite his requital by the jury; 
 but Smith was discharged by proclamation. 
 From 1660 to 1688 he suffered constant persecu- 
 tion for patriotic as well as religious causes, 
 and was often imprisoned, and his books seized 
 to the value of .£1,100, including other damages. 
 Prom 1671 to 1689 he was often imprisoned for 
 religious convictions. In 1689 he had to appeal 
 to White's-Alley Church for relief. He died 
 December 22, 1691, after three years of tran- 
 quility, and was buried at Bunhill Fields, 
 London, the monument, copied in Adam Tiiy- 
 lor's History, I., 347, stating that he had been 
 Keeper of the Customs to King William III. 
 Tliis stone was restored by his descendant, 
 Thomas Cox, 1761. The ^Iinute Book of the 
 General Assembly, 1689 to 1728, shews that in 
 1692, "brother Beeves was authorized to go 
 into Yorkshire to preach the gospel, plant 
 churches, and set those in order that are 
 there." JOHN COX attended the 1692 As- 
 sembly as the Yorkshire representative, and 
 some years afterwards was proposed as a 
 candidate for the ministry in Yorkshire, and 
 after some hesitation was approved by the 
 Assembly. Probably he wag the same man as 
 .John Cox, of York, who in 1701 maintained 
 several strange notions, and pretended himself 
 to be specially c-ommissioned to restore the 
 whole law of Moses, and a^mainst whom the 
 Lincolnshire Baptist Association made its 
 protest, 1702. All the Yorkshire societies died 
 out before or about this dat« so far as can be 
 discovered. The Sheffield Society applied in 
 1(700 for assistance from Lincolnshire Associa- 
 tion. 
 
 In 1703 MR. EDWARD HOWARD was the 
 Sheffield Minister. 
 
 Before turning our attention to the Second 
 Volume of Adam Taylor's History we may 
 state that the two volumes are not only in- 
 teresting, but they are rare, and sell for 12s. 
 aA present. There was a split from the General 
 Assembly in 1697, when the General Associa- 
 tion was formed, but neither branch conceans 
 us in Yorkshire, except as bordering on Lin- 
 colnshire. 
 
 From Vol. 2, we learn that the New Con- 
 nection of General Baptists w^as formed in 
 1770. aO^AVID TAYLOR, Ian evangelist em- 
 ployed by Lady Huntingdon, occasionally 
 
 itinerated in Yorkshire from about 1741, and 
 his co-worker, Stephen Dixon, joined the 
 Moravians in Yorkshire soon afterwards. 
 Di>:on was expelled a yeivr Later, and his friend 
 William Kendrick left the Brethren on that 
 account, ami both started a Baptist cause at 
 Barton in Leicestershire. The cause in York- 
 shire started in 1762 near Halifax. DAN 
 TAYLOR, boin 1738, preached his first sermon 
 as a Methodist at Hipperholme in Se])tember, 
 1761, but in .Tune, 1762, he with John Slater, 
 .John Parker, William Crossley and a female 
 whose name is not recorded, formed an inde- 
 pendent Society at the Nook, Wadsworth, under 
 a tree. In a few weeKs the meeting place was 
 fixed at Wadsworth Lanes in a cottage " ith the 
 chamber floor partly removed, and the place 
 was registered in autumn. During the week- 
 tlays Taylor conducted a school there. Dan 
 Taylor shortly afterwards adopted the Baptist 
 doctrine, and became a Baptist, being immers- 
 ed at Gamston in Nott.=!., Febiuary, 1763. John 
 Slater had gone with him, but was not baptised 
 until their roffcium to Wadawoi-th. They had 
 learnt of the existence of some General Bap- 
 tists in the Midlands, and Taylor attended 
 their annual meeting at Lincoln in May, 1763, 
 and the Wadsworth Society liecame affiliated 
 frherewith. In 1764 they built Birchcliff 
 Chapel. The Yorkshire Society established a 
 kind of Class-Meeting, called Weekly Ex- 
 perience Meetings. In 1770 the Church had 
 sixty-nine members. In 1762 the Rev. W. 
 Thompson, of Hull, began to move his congre- 
 gation towards General Baptist views, but left 
 in li763 for Boston in Lincolnshire, the new 
 chapel of which was opened June 24, 1764, 
 when the Rev. Dan Taylor preached thrice. 
 Mr. Taylor published the Memoirs of W. 
 Thompson afterwards. They were the real 
 workers in forming the New Connection at the 
 Meetings at Lincoln, September, 1769, and 
 Lontlon, June 7, 1770, when separation from 
 the old association actually took place. Mr. 
 Dan Taylor was chosen the first Chairman, and 
 preached the Sermon. They were called Free 
 Grace General Baptists to distinguish them 
 from the old Gieneral Baptists. Dan Taylor's 
 name appears first of nineteen who sign the 
 Declaration of Faith. The Second Association 
 meeting was also held in London, May 22-24, 
 1771. Next year the London District and the 
 Midlands (with Wadsworth) had separate meet- 
 ings, but this division weakened the southern 
 section, and many of the societies declined. 
 The northern association met in 1772 at Lough- 
 borough, namely seven churches. Mr. Dan 
 Taylor began to train ministers soon after 
 this date, the REV. J. DElACON, of Leicester, 
 1782, was one of the earliest. In 1772 he was 
 training young men as local preachers.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A^S'D AUTHORS. 
 
 203 
 
 RICHARD FOLDS, JOHN TAYLOE (Adam's 
 brother), JEREMY INGHAM, who became 
 minister at Maltby in Lincolnshire, 1775, 
 where he remained until his death in 1798, and 
 others. An offshoot from Birchcliff became 
 established at Shore, and in 1777 a meeting 
 house was opened there by the Taylor brothers. 
 Queenshead Meetings had been established 
 before Shore. 'ITie Halifax society in 1783 
 urged for Mr. Dan Taylor as their minister, 
 and it was eventually agreed to, whilst MR. 
 •lOHN SUTCLIFFE became the minister at 
 Birchcliff, which continued to prosper, and 
 sent an offshoot to Worsthorn near Burnley in 
 
 1776, and Richard Folds became minister, 1780, 
 and removed to Longford in 1789, but left 
 them next j-ear. E'arly in 1772 John 
 Bairstow, of Queenshead, became a con- 
 vert, and with Jonathan Scott, promoted 
 preachings at Queenshead Inn in November 
 and December, 1772. The Rev. John Taylor 
 was appointed minister, exchanging every 
 fourth week with his brother at Birchcliff. 
 The Church was formed in August, 1773, being 
 the second to be established in Yorkshire, and 
 the new Meeting-house opened, September 
 29th, 1'773, the day before the ordination of 
 John Taylor, who removed from Halifax to 
 Queenshead in November, 1774. In 1782 the 
 Halifax Societv was fonned as an offshoot 
 from Queenshead. In 1785, JONATHAN 
 SCOTT became the minister at Gamston and 
 Retford, where he died July 24, 1794, aged 54; 
 and in 1784 JOSEiPH ELLIS, of Queenshead, 
 entered the ministry. In 1793 he was at Halifax, 
 and was labouring there in 1818. The Halifax 
 Society, after cottage preachings from 1772, 
 first met in a hired chamber in Jail Lane in 
 1775. The Haley Hill Chapel was opened on 
 September 3rd, 1777, by the Taylor brothers. 
 In 1780 J. BATEIS removed to Haley HiU and 
 became the minister, in addition to conducting 
 a school durinpr the week. We have mentioned 
 him as an author and Independent Minister. 
 He only remained at Haley Hill Chapel for 
 a year. The Halifax Church became separate<l 
 from the Qiieenshead one in 1782, and Mr. Dan 
 Taylor was appointed its pastor in October, 
 1783, but was induced to remove to Loudon in 
 July, li785. Mr. Dan Taylor composed the 
 Circular Letter, 1772, and also the next one, 
 
 1777, and most of those issued annually from 
 the latter date, notably 1779, which gives the 
 nature of the Association. In 1800, MR. 
 JAMBS TA^TLOR, of Queenshead, younger son 
 of the Rev. John Taylor, who had just finished 
 his training at London Academy, where he was 
 the first student, was chosen minister at Derby. 
 In October, 1807, he removed to HeptonstaJl 
 Slack. Mr. Sutcliffe, during whose ministry 
 at Birchcliffe the chapel had been enlarged. 
 
 1793, died October 4, 1799, a^ed about fifty. 
 MR. A. BARKER was his successor. Mr. 
 JOHN SPEaSrCER wa.s at that period the 
 minister at Shore. In 1791 JOSEPH BINNS 
 was dismissed from Queenshead to become 
 ministea- at Gosberton, in Lincolnshire, and 
 about 1795 removed to Bourne. In 1800 dire 
 distress prevailed in Halifax district, and 
 many respectable families had to enter the 
 workhouse. In 1788, the REV. W. BURGESS, 
 of London, succeeded Mr. Dan Taylor at Hali- 
 fax, but left because of the poverty of the 
 people in April, 1791, to minister at Fleet, in 
 Lincolnshire. In 1785 a cause was established 
 at Longwood, and in 1789, MR. JOHN BOOTH, 
 of Halifax, was called to the ministry there, 
 walking between the two places for fifteen 
 years without a salary. In 1804 his horse fell 
 upon him when going to Leeds on business, 
 and he was kept at home several months, hav- 
 ing a broken leg. Meantime the struggling 
 Longwood society dwindled away. Mr. Booth 
 continuetl with the Halifax society until his 
 death in 1813, at an advanced age. The pub- 
 lications of Mr. Dan Taylor have been already 
 recorded. A blind member at Wadsworth 
 
 suggested an Academy, and in 1779 Mr. D. 
 Taylor wrote for the public a "Plan," but the 
 Academy was not established until January, 
 1798, when the Rev. D. Taylor. London, be- 
 came tutor. RICHARD INGHAM, of Hepton- 
 stall Slack, had been sent to the London (Mile 
 End) Academy, and settled at Duffield Chapel 
 in August, 1812. The Birchcliffe minister in 
 January, 1803, having suddenly left the neigh- 
 bourhood, and his name being struck off the books 
 they chose one of their members, H. HOLLIN- 
 RATTB, as pastor, biit he spent a year at the 
 Academy under Mr. D. Taylor, July. 1804, to 
 1R05, and then returned to Birchcliffe. In 
 1807, a split at Birchcliffe took place, and thus 
 started the Heptonstall Slack cause at an old 
 meeting-house built by MR. THOMAS GREEN- 
 WOOD was a century earlier. 
 
 After his death it was frequently closed. 
 MR. R. THOMAS for a lone time preach- 
 ed there and at Rodhill (Rothwell) End 
 alternately, and the Reverend John Faw- 
 cett preached in it until Hebden Bridge 
 Chapel was erecte^l. From Mr. Fawcett's re- 
 moval to Hebden Bridge to Ithe 1807 split it 
 was seldom used. After the Slack Chapel was 
 built by the General Baptists, the old meeting- 
 house was Tised by them as a week-<lay and 
 Sn.ndav School. 
 
 MR. JAMBS TAYLOR, of Derby, be- 
 came the first minister at the General 
 Baptist Chapel, Slack, in O^^tober, 1807. The 
 new chapel was opened in October. 1808, by his 
 father. Mr. Spencer continued at Shore after 
 1817. In 1817 the Queenshead cause assisted in
 
 204 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 starting a congregation at Apperley Bridge, 
 })ut no permanent socie'ty was established. 
 INIr. EJ.lis continued at Halifax until after 
 1817. ME. GEORGE DEAN, a Queenehead 
 member, became minister at Burnley, in place 
 of -Mr. Eoul'ils, who turned out to be a very un- 
 tiuitabk paitor. The Shore denomiuiition e^tab- 
 lished an ofF-shoot at Lidgate. 
 
 Mr. Burgess, of Fleet, died December 11. 1813. 
 
 Mr. Dan Taylor died November 26, 1816. 
 
 Members. Eetab. 
 
 In 1817 Bircholiff had 199 1763 
 
 Heptonstall Slack 177 1807 
 
 Shore 36 1795 
 
 Queenshead 142 1773 
 
 Halifax 71 1^82 
 
 Burnlev 25 1780 
 
 Lidgate 11 1816 
 
 Stavlevbridge 80 1808 
 
 Total, Northern district 
 
 741 
 
 In 1802, after the failure of Mr. Dan. 
 Taylor's "General Baptist Magazine," the 
 London Association requested the REV. ADAM 
 TAYLOR to publish "The General Baptist 
 Repository." It appeared half-yearly until 
 1810 when quarterly issues commenced. 
 
 "The General Baptist Repository: compre- 
 hending Biographical and Historical Memoirs, 
 Youths' Museum, Eissays, Thoughts on Select 
 Passages of Scripture, Anecdotes, Queries and 
 Solutions, Correspondence, Elxtracts, Deaths, 
 Missionary and Religious Intelligence, Origin- 
 al Poetry and a Register ol General Baptist 
 
 Occurrences, including Ordinations, &c. 
 
 published at the request of the New Connec- 
 tion of General Baptists by Adam Taylor. 
 Vol. 11., London, [1808,] pages iv., 296, small 
 octavo. Besides many references to the Rev. 
 Dan Taylor and the Rev. .John Taylor there 
 is a history of Queenshead General Baptist 
 congregation, from 1772. 
 
 There wa« no village at Queenshead when 
 the Baptists started there. Besides the Queen's 
 Head Inn, and an older house near it that 
 had been the inn, there were only a few scat- 
 tered, cottages, and the nearest village was 
 two miles away. Jobn Taylor and John 
 Bairstow, converts to Dan T.^iylor, Baptist 
 minister at Wadsworth, Avere the originators. 
 After one Sunday at John Bairstow's, Hazle- 
 burst, the nex;t meeting was at the old ho\ise 
 near the Queen's Head, John Taylor taking 
 three Sundays there and one at Wadsworth in 
 exchange with his brother the Wadsworth 
 niinister. The new consregation biiilt for 
 themselves a chapel adjoining the Queen's 
 Head, commencing to prepare the ground by 
 boon labour Elaster Monday, April 12, 1773. 
 Mr. Dan Taylor begged about =£60 outside the 
 
 district, and they mustered .£20. The chapel 
 was opened September 29, 1773, and next day 
 Mr. John Taylor was ordained minister. He 
 had resided at Halifax until his ordination. 
 A branch was sent off to form a new church 
 at Haley Hill, Halifax, in 1782, and Joseph 
 Ell lis, one of the Queenshead members, became 
 its first minister. Another member, Joseph 
 Binns, in li789 became minister at Gosberton, 
 and later at Bourne. Mr. J. Scott ha<l become 
 a minister before these, proceeding to Retford 
 and Gamston, but died before 1809. John 
 Bates left the Baptist ministi y to become In- 
 dependent Minister. James Taylor was or- 
 dained in 1804 over the Baptist Church at 
 Derb.v, George Andrew and George Dean were 
 ministers locally. A portrait of the Rev. Dan 
 Taylor, a prolific local author, appeared in the 
 Gospel Magazine, and a larger one was an- 
 nounced in the G.B. Repository, 1808. 
 
 ex.— PARTICULAR BAPTIST HISTORY. 
 
 " MEMOIRS of the late WILLIAM CRAB- 
 TREE. First Pastor of the Baptist Church at 
 Bradford, to which is added a Sermon at the 
 Oixlination of the Rev. Joshua Wood, of Hali- 
 fax, Auguist 6, 1760. By Isaac Mann. Bradford, 
 T. Inkersley, 1815, 120 pages, 12mo. The pre- 
 face is dated Shipley, Augiist, 1815. One of 
 my copies has a portrait of Mr. Crabtree by 
 Topham of Leeds, from the painting in pos- 
 sei^ion of Mrs. L. Barraclough. William 
 Crabtree was born in Wadsworth township, 
 December 3rd, 1720, and lost both parents when 
 an infant. He became a shalloon weaver. Like 
 most of the biographies that concern that 
 period we have dark pictui-es of the social and 
 leligious condition of the ]>arish. Under 
 Grimsha/w's sermons at Haworth, he became a 
 changed man, and attended Wainsgate Baptist 
 Chapel, where ME. RICHARD SMITH, one 
 of their number, became pastor in June, 1750, 
 and Crabtree became Deaoon, "with Abraham 
 Ashworth. The Rev. Alvei'y Jackson, of Bar- 
 noldswick, and the Rev. Henry Clayton, of 
 Heaten and Salendine Nook, were the ministers 
 at Mr. Smith's ordination. The Rev. James 
 Hartley, of Haworth, had attended Mr. Smith's 
 ministry some years before 1750. In 1753 Mr. 
 Crabtree was invited to become the first pastor 
 of the Baptist Church, Bradford, and the 
 Church was formed in December. .John Faw- 
 cett, afterwards D.D., joined the Bradford 
 Church in 1758, and succeeded Mr. Smith at 
 Wainsgate in 1763. Mr. Crabtree preached the 
 ordination sermon printed with the memoir 
 when, on August 6th. 1760, the REV. JOSHUA 
 WOOD succeeded the REV. CHARLES BAM-
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND ArTHORS. 
 
 205- 
 
 FORD at Halifax. Mr. Bam ford afte^\\^^l■ds 
 ministered at Okenshaw (^Blackbnrn), Accring- 
 ton, and ^'Powl Moor," Scammonden. Some 
 of the Halifax members became Sandemanianfi, 
 whereupon Mr. Wood i-emoved to Salendine 
 Nook. Mr. Crabtree assiste^d at the ordina- 
 tions of Mr. Colbeck Sugden at Cowling Hill, 
 and Mr. Wilbraham at Bridlington, in 1/760, 
 Mr. Fitwcett at Wainsgate in 1764, John Dra- 
 ciip at Bingley in 1768, John Boatson at Sutton 
 in 1769, John Hindle at Halifax in 1777, and 
 in establii-ihing churches at Leeds, Farsley, &c., 
 1765, and sent out t^yo ministers from his Brad- 
 ford congregation, William Rowe^ of Farsley, 
 and William Shaw, of Collingham. Mr. Crab- 
 tree died February 14, 181K He vrae author 
 of a funeral sermon on the death of the Rev. 
 James Hartley, Haworth, and a sermon at the 
 opening of Mr. Price's chapel, Leeds, Januarj, 
 1789. He had also officiated at the following 
 ordinations, — David Kinghorn, Bishop Burton, 
 1771; William Rowe, Sutton, 1771; John 
 Bowser, Sunderland, li777, and Shipley, 1782; 
 Mr. Law, Wainsgate, 1779; Isaac Slee, Haworth 
 1781; Thomas Langdon, Leeds, 1782; Thomas 
 Mellor, Wainsgate, 1784; and several others. 
 
 WILLLAM CRABTREE published "The 
 Prosperity of a Gospel Church considered in 
 a Sermon delivered at the Bbenezer Chapel, 
 Leeds, Janiiary 14, 1789." Bradford, for the 
 author by George Nicholson; 6d., demy octavo, 
 42 pages. Preface dated Bradford, February 
 14, 1789. Lately published by the same author, 
 "The Christian Minister's Farewell to his 
 Flock, a Sermon occasioned by the Death of 
 the Rev. James Hartley, late of Haworth." Tie 
 full title of the book is "The Reign of Death, 
 a Poem occasioned by the Deceai^e of the Rev. 
 James Hartley, late of Haworth, by John 
 Fawcett; with a Funeral Sermon on the same 
 occasion by WILLIAM CRABTREF." Leeds, 
 C. Wright and Son, for the authors, 1780, Is., 
 octavo, 104 pages. Crabtree's Sermon is en- 
 titled "The Christian Minister's Farewell to 
 his Flock, and occupies pages 39-100. 
 
 The Principles and Prospects of a Servant of 
 Christ. A Sermon delivered at the Funeral of 
 the late RE!V. JOHN STJTCLrPFE, A.M., of 
 Olney, on June 28t'h, 1814, with a brief memoir 
 of the deceased; by Andrew Fuller. 48 pages. 
 Is. 6d. 
 
 He was bom near Halifax on the 9t.h of 
 August, 1752, O.S., and when abo^it seventeen 
 he became a decided Christian under the Rev. 
 John Fawcett, joining the church in May, 1769. 
 In 1772 he entered Bristol Academy, and in 
 1775 became minioter at the Baptist Chapel. 
 Olney. He was a great force in the Baptist 
 Church, both at home and in the mission world. 
 He had a gi^at thirst for reading, which not 
 only led him to acctimulate one of the best 
 libraries in the country (theologically, that is), 
 
 but to endeavour to draw his people into a 
 habit of reading. His library he presented to 
 the Baptist College, Bradford, and I can speaK 
 of the rarity and numbers of its books, folio, 
 quarto and octavo, lliere is scarcely another 
 like it out of London. His friendship with 
 John Newton and Cowper the poet give special 
 interest to the life of this local worthy. He 
 died June 22nd, 1814. Mr. Fuller's biographical 
 summary gives him a most excellent character. 
 ("New E'vang, Mag.," 1815.) The Revs. John 
 Siutcliffe (Olney) and Andrew Fuller (Ketter- 
 ing), published Two Discourse^ at the North- 
 amptonshire Association, 1791, 12mo., 30 pages. 
 
 " A Brief History of the BAPTIST CHURCH, 
 HEiBDEN BRIDGE, Yorkshire; with Ad- 
 dresses given at the Centenary Services, held 
 November 20, 1877. London, 1878, 12mo., pages 
 iii., 94; frontispiece portrait of the Rev. Dr. 
 .John Fawcett, from the engraving in Faw- 
 cett's Bible; issiied in boards and in cloth. 
 The addresses are by the "Revvs. Chae. Williams, 
 W. H. Ibberson, Dr. Stock, W. Medley, M.A., 
 Jae. Dann, and Ei. Parker, and Mr. J. S. 
 Wright, of Birmingham. 
 
 H.ANDBOOK OF BAPTIST CHURCH, 
 RTSHWORTH; Church Formed 1803. Rip- 
 ponden, W. H. Stansfield, printer, 1880. Ig. 
 pages, 12mo. This booklet states that in 1800 
 there wa^ no place of worship in the town- 
 ship. Occasionally a local preacher would 
 hold cottage meetings. A few inhabitants had 
 joined the Baptist Chapel at Steep Lane. In 
 November, 1801, Joseph Slmw, of Salendine 
 Nook, was invited to hold monthly cottage 
 meetings. Within twelve months they became 
 weekly meetings. In the Spring of 1803 the 
 foundation of a new chapel was laid, on land 
 secured in March, 1802. In April, 1803, nine 
 members from Steep Lane, and four newly- 
 baptised converts were fomied into a church, 
 at a meeting held in a barn at which four 
 Baptist ministers officiated — Mr. Hyde of 
 Salendine Nook, Mr. Hirst of Bacup, Mr. Har- 
 greaves of Ogden, and Mr. Rigby of Blackley; 
 and bv Aiitvimn the chapel was opened. In 
 November, 1806, MR. LUKE ROEBUCK, of 
 Sheffield, became pastor. In I8I1I a S-unday 
 School was started, and in December, 1812, 
 Mr. Roebuck resigned. MR. THOMAS MEL- 
 LOR was minister from 1815 until his death 
 in April, 18.52. In 1853 MR. ELY DYSON" 
 succeeded, but left in 1862. In 18^4. MR. T. R. 
 TAYLOR became minister and left in 1866. 
 
 In iSn MR. W. EDDTSON succeeded but 
 only remained until September, 1872. In 
 January, 1874, the REV. J. WILKINSON was 
 elected pastor, and he issued the "Handbook" 
 in 1880. Pages 6-15 giv© the Declaration of 
 Faith and Church Covenant; 16-18, Order of 
 Services, and hints on conduct of Members, &c. 
 
 WILLIAM A. LIVINGSTONE, pastor at
 
 206 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Brearley, has written : —"Tbet.e Sixty Yeare: 
 An Historical Account of Brearley Baptist 
 Church and Sunday School, 1845-1905." My- 
 tholmroyd, Waddington and Sons, "News" 
 Office, 50 pages, octavo, 1905. 
 
 Dr. John Fawcett took up his resid<>nce at 
 Brearley Hall about 1775, but removed to 
 Ewood Hall a few years later, and the Baptist 
 Meetings evidently were transferred also to 
 Ewood. His eldest son Mr. John Fawcett was 
 the chief worker in establishing a preaching 
 place and Sunday School at Mythohnroyd in 
 1799, but this venture ultimately died away. 
 His second son James Fawcett, grandson of 
 the Doctor, having built Greenfield, he, with 
 Mr. John Hodgson and Mr. John Riley, in 
 1845 established a Baptist cause again in 
 Brearley. The Revs. John Crook, of Hebden 
 Bridge, and Peter Scott, of Shipley, officiated 
 at the formation of the Church in March, 1846. 
 For seven years there was no settled pastor, 
 but voluntary help was given by two of Mr. 
 James Fawcett's brothers, MR. WILLIAM 
 FAWCETT, who had been pastor at Sutton-in- 
 Craven, and Mr. Stephen Fawcett, a deacon 
 at Hebden Bridge. MR. WILLIAM NICHOL- 
 SON, printer and author, Halifax, afterwards 
 minister at Steep Lane, Mr. Wm. Littlewood, 
 6choolmaster, Rochdale, and Dr. F. H. Bow- 
 man of Halifax, now of Manchester, often 
 preached at Brearley at that period. In 1853 
 Mr. James Fawcett died, aged 55. There is a 
 good portrait of him in the pamphlet, as also 
 of his son John C. Fawcett, who died in Janu- 
 ary, 1904, aged 83. In 1853 the REiV. PETER 
 SCOTT, a Scotchman, became the first minis- 
 ter. He had been a student at Horton College 
 four yeans, minister at Colne twelve yeaxs, at 
 Shipley sixteen years, and Sutton six years, 
 and he laboured at Brearley twelve more. In 
 1865 he resigned, and died in October, 1866, at 
 Steep Lane, at the house of the Rev. Wm. 
 Haigh. In Februar5% 1867, the REV. PHILIP 
 LEWIS, from Rawdon College, settled as minis- 
 ter. A new edifice was opened in 1875, the 
 prime mover being Mr. John Hodgson, whtee 
 portrait is given in the bookLet. Mr. Lewis 
 resigned in 1882, and removed to Chipping 
 Camden. In 3v.]y, 1883, the REV. FREIDElRlCK 
 ALLSOP succeeded and remained until May, 
 1896, when he removed to Northallerton. The 
 REIV. R. H. RICBY, from Aylsham in Nor- 
 folk, succeeded Mr. Allsop, but two mill-fires 
 had driven the people elsewhere for work, and 
 in leBS than three years he left the chapel and 
 the denomination, becoming a medical student 
 at Leeds, and now practices at Pontefract. In 
 1899, the REV. WM. A. LIVINGSTONE was 
 appoined. The REV. RICHARD HOWARTH, 
 of Heaton, Bradford, was brought up at 
 Brearley. 
 
 REV. ISAAC MANN, Baptist Minister, 
 Shipley, Bui-slem, Maze Pond (London): 
 " Short Discoursei-; on the Lord's Prayer, chiefly 
 designed for the use of Country Villages, by 
 Isaac Mann, with a Recommendatory Preface 
 by Rev. John Fawcett Hebden Bridge, and 
 Rev. W. Steaidman, Little Horton Academy." 
 Printed at Hanley, 1814, 145 pages, 12mo. Mr. 
 ;\lann'.s introduction is dated from Burslem, 
 and «tates that the Short Discourses were de- 
 livered nt Steep Lane Baptist Chapel, Sowerby. 
 'I'he Hecoiid editi ,u has 151 pagei*, and the Brad- 
 ford edition, 1823, 145 pages. His Life of 
 Ci'abtree has just been mentioned. 
 
 " The Triumph of Divine Mercy exemplified 
 in the Life and Death of Mr. Joseph Mann, 
 Late of Bridlington, in the East of Yoikshire, 
 to w^hich are added Memoirs of Mrs. Ann Mann, 
 wife of Mr. Jotseph Mann." By I.{saac) 
 Mann. Bradford, T. Inkersley, for the Author, 
 1820, 52 pages, 12mo. Tlie Author, a Baptist 
 minister, dates the preface Shipley, May, 1820. 
 His father, Joseph Mann, was born at Upper 
 Limehouse, in Northowram, March 3, 1784. He 
 was a shalloon weaver like his fatJier William 
 Mann, of that place, a Coley churchwarden. 
 Joseph Avas brought up by his grandfather 
 Crowther at Plowroyds until twelve years of 
 age, when he returned to his parents until 
 sixteen, and again removed to Mr. Crowther'e. 
 Before he was eighteen he became a soldier and 
 served in Ireland above a year. He was half-a- 
 year a labourer in Ireland, but got a chance 
 to work his passage to Whitehaven, and thence 
 trudged to Halifax. After labouring near 
 Pontefract three yeans, he became a weaver of 
 worsted stuffs at Boynton, near Bridlington, 
 about 1768. After wanderings in Lancashire 
 and Yorkshire he settled at Hunmanby, and 
 married Ann Prankish, March 7, 1769, and 
 joined the Wesleyans in 1781. 
 
 The REV. JOSEPH GAWKRODGBR, of 
 Bridlington, missioned Hunmanby in the Bap- 
 tist cause, and Joseph Mann became a convert 
 in May, 1782. He brought up a large family, 
 and lived in comfortable circumstances in his 
 old age. In September, 1819, he removed to his 
 son's residence at Shipley, and died March 16, 
 1820. Dr. Steadman preached his funeral ser- 
 mon. Mrs. Ann Mann was born at Hun- 
 manby in 1747, and died December 10, 1816. 
 Their son Isaac Mann, M.A., was also a native 
 of Hunmanby. 
 
 I scarcely imagine the following will com- 
 plete the list of Mr. Isaac Mann's publica- 
 tions : — 
 " Enquire into Obligations to Missionise, by 
 
 Dr. Carey, with Life of the Doctor," 12mo., 
 
 60 pages. 
 "Theological Eissays on Christian Doctrines ol 
 
 the Holy Scriptures," 12mo., pp. 238, printed
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 207 
 
 by Inkensley, Bradford, 1823. There is a list 
 of Subscribers. 
 "Achan discovered in the Camp of Israel," 
 (Bradford, 1816,) Inkersley printe<i an edition 
 at Bradford in 1824, 12ino., 51 pages. 
 " Bsisays on the Atonement of Christ," &ecoud 
 edition, 12mo., 204 pages. Inkersley's edition, 
 1824, has 2C4 pages. 
 " Cottage Piety, or Use of True Religion in 
 Humble Life," 12mo., 153 pageis, printed by 
 Inkersley, Bradford, 1825. 
 " Christian Baptism considered," 12mo., 40 
 
 pages, Bradford, 1825. 
 ^' Importance of Christian Character," 1827, 
 
 12mo., 40 pages. 
 " Memorials of Christian Friendship," 'dvd 
 
 edition, 12mo., 372 pages. 
 "Eminence in Piety essential: a sermon to 
 the Baptist Students, 1829." Preface dated 
 London, 1829; 46 pages, printed the same 
 year by John Vint, Idle. 
 *' Twelve Lectures on Ecclesiastical History 
 
 and Nonconformity," octavo, 54 pages. 
 ■'' Strictures on Rev. N. T. Heineken's (Brad- 
 ford) reply to Mr. William Carlisle (Dudley 
 Hill, Bradford), in whioh is proved the close 
 alliance that exists between Socinianism and 
 Deism," octavo, pages xi., 196. Bradford, T. 
 Inkersley, 1826. 
 "Sauls' Visit to the Witch of End or, a Sermon 
 delivered at Shipley, October 11, 1818." The 
 first edition was dated from Crag Cottage, 
 Windhill, September 11, 1814, by Wm. Peel, 
 for gratuitous distribution. The second 
 edition of 3,000 was printed by John Vint at 
 Shipley, 1852, 28 pages, for Wm. Peel. 
 Bishop Isaac Mann, of Cork, li78l, was not 
 connected with Yorkshire, I presume. 
 
 CXI.— PARTICULAR BAPTISTS' 
 ASSOCIAJTION. 
 
 Nature and Importance of Repentance. The 
 Ministei-s of the Denomination of Particular 
 Baptists assembled in Association at Hebden 
 Bridge, June 11 and 12, 1794, send greeting to 
 the Several Churches they represent. 
 
 " Thoughts on Revival of Religion, by J. 
 Fawcett, M.A.," 24 pages. Halifax, Holden 
 and D'o^vson, 1802. 
 
 '■ Family Religion. The Ministere of the 
 several Baptist Churches assembled in Associa- 
 tion at Bacup, May 31, June 1, 1803, send 
 Cliristian Salutation to the respective com- 
 munities at Barnoldsavick, Cowling 
 
 Hill, Gildersome, Halifax, Hebden Bridge, 
 Leeds, Masbro', Rawden, Salendine Xook, 
 Sutton, Wainsgate, (and ten congregations in 
 Lancashire.)" Halifax, Holden and Dowson, 
 1803, duodecimo, 24 pages. 
 
 "The Christian's Love to the Word of Cod. 
 The Ministers of the several Baptist ChuriJies 
 asisembled in Association at Hebden Bridge, 
 May 23 and 24, 1804, send," &c., the same 
 churches with Blackburn omitted. Halifax, 
 Holden and Dowson, 1804, 24 pages. The 
 Northern Education Society was established at 
 this meeting, from which Horton College had 
 its origin. 
 
 •• The Nature and Importance of Christian 
 Watchfulness. The Ministers of the several 
 Baptist Churches, assembled in Association at 
 Salendine Nook, June 5 and 6, 1805, send," &c. 
 (Rochdale and Sheffield are added.) Rochdale, 
 J. Hartley, 1805, 24 pages. 
 
 JOHN FAWCETT, A.M., was author of 
 "The Important Journey from this World to 
 the Next; a Sermon at the Bradford Associa- 
 tion (Baptist), June, 1810. Halifax, P. K. 
 Holden, Gd. 32 pages, no date. 
 
 The Profitable Hearing the Word; a Circular 
 Letter addressed to the several Baptist 
 
 Churches meeting at Barnoldswick, 
 
 Bradford, Bramley, Cowling Hill, Gildersome, 
 Halifax, Hebden Bridge, Leeds, Masbio', 
 Ogden, Pendle Hill, Rawden, Rushworth, 
 Salendine Nook, Sheffield, Sutton in Craven 
 Wainsgate, York, and tien in Lancashire : 
 Manchester Association Meeting, June 5 and 
 6, 18111 Halifax, P. K. Holden, Hall E!nd, 
 demy octavo, 20 pages. 
 
 Baptist Association of Lancashire and York- 
 shire: — Two Sermons at the Baptist Associa- 
 tion Meetings at Hebden Bridge, 1814, by 
 Messrs. Stephens and Steadman. Halifax, 
 Holden, 1814, 46 pages, 8vo., Steadman's Ser- 
 mon was on the Cross of Christ, 24 pages. 
 
 " The Advantages of Union among Brethren: 
 A Sermon preached to the Baptist Association 
 for the Counties of York and Lancaster at 
 Hebden Bridge, May 29th, 1828, by PETER 
 SCOTT." Colne, H. Eiarnshaw. 1828, demy 
 octavo. 64 pages. "The Author's first attempt 
 at publication," dated Colne, November, 1828. 
 Mr. Scott settled afferNvards at Idle, and 
 Brearley near Halifax. 
 
 " The Practicability and Advantages of fre- 
 quent Intercoiirse between the Churches with 
 a view to their general prosperity : The Circu- 
 lar Letter of Yorr^shire and Lancashire 
 
 Association, asse'mbled at Halifax, June 10 
 and 11, 1829. Colne, H. E'amshaw, 1829, demy 
 octavo, 13 pages. 
 
 Tlie Yorkshire Churches in the Association, 
 with their ministere, were, — Baraoldswick 
 (Smith), Bradford two (Steadman, Godwin), 
 Bramley (Colcroft), Cowling Hill (Walton), 
 Eaiby (Wilkinson), Parsley (Foster), Gilder- 
 some (Scarlett), Halifax (Thompson), Heaton 
 (Spooner), Hebden Bridge (Jackson), Horsforth 
 (Yeadon), Keighley (Nichols), Leeds fAck-
 
 208 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUIHORS. 
 
 worth), Masbio' (Welsh), Melthani ( ), 
 
 Kauden (Hughes), Rishworth (Melior), Salen- 
 dine Nook (Hyde), Shetflokl (Laroiu), Shipley 
 (Kdwaixis), Steep Lane, Sutton, Wainsgate 
 (H.oh'oyd). 
 
 " The History of the Yorkshire and Lanca- 
 eliire Association." Tbe Circular Letter of 
 the West Elding of Yorkshire Association of 
 Baptist Churches assembled in Halifax, May 
 2*2nd and 23rd, 1839, maintaining generally 
 the doctrines, &c., &c. Bradford, 1639, 2;j 
 pages. 
 
 A Centenary Memorial of the Lancashire and 
 Yorkshire Association of Baptist Churche«, 
 18S7. Bramley, 80 pages. 
 
 '"The Circular Letter of the West Riding 
 of Yorkshire Association of Baptist Churches, 
 May 17-19, 1842," printenl at Leeds by John 
 Heaton. is not immediately connected with 
 Halifax except that the bulk of the 4.7 pages 
 are devoted to ''A Historical Account of the 
 Churches in the Association," by Mr. Dowson, 
 of Bradford. It is a pity he did not enlarge 
 upon these sketches for he was just the man 
 to give a respectable history of the denomina- 
 tion in Yorkshire. We will give the lists of 
 ministers connected with Halifax up to 18-42, 
 as recorded by Mr. Dowson, because the names 
 may suggest the ^Titers of pamphlets not 
 otherwise mentioned in this series, and as 
 there is no Yorkshire Baptist History the ap- 
 proximate dates of the establishment of the 
 ParticTilar Baptists in the Riding may be use- 
 ful for referencei: — 
 
 1680, Eawdon, wrongly spelt Raw den many 
 
 years. 
 1698 or earlier, Barnoldswick in C)-aven, 
 claimed now to be the oldest in York- 
 shire. 
 *[1703, Eodhill Ehd, defunct.] 
 1711, Sutton in Craven. 
 1743, Salendine Nook, near Huddersfield. 
 1749, Gildersome. 
 
 *1750, Wainsgate, near Heptonstall. 
 *1751, Steep Lane in Sowerby. 
 1752, Haworth. 
 
 1752, Shipley. 
 
 1753, Bradford. 
 *1755, Halifax. 
 
 1756, Cowling Hill, near Kildwick. 
 1762, Bingley. 
 1774, Bramley. 
 1777, Farsley. 
 *1777, Hebden Bridge. 
 1779, Leeds. 
 1882, Long Preston. 
 
 1788, Pole Moor, near Slaithwait&. 
 *1789, Blackley, near E'Uand. 
 
 1789, Rotherham. 
 1795. Lockwood. 
 1801, HorsfoTth. 
 
 *1803, Rishworth, neiar Eipponden. 
 *lfi07, Millwood, near Ci'oss-etone. 
 
 1808, Idle. 
 
 1809, Keighley. 
 1811, Meltham. 
 1815, Wakefield. 
 
 1819, Earby in Craven. 
 
 1819, Ossett. 
 
 1820, Chapel Fold. Heckmondwike. 
 
 1820, Slack, near Keighley. 
 
 1821, Haworth Hall Greent 
 
 1822, Crigglestone. 
 1824, Bradford second. 
 1824, Mirfield. 
 
 1826, Stanningley. 
 
 1826, Heaton, rejoined Bradford 1840. 
 
 18;32, Hunslet. 
 
 1835, Golcar. 
 
 1836, Cullingiworth. 
 1836, Sheffield second. 
 
 Of these forty-three, the seven starred ones 
 come within the Halifax borders. The intro- 
 duction of cotton manufacturing to Brig- 
 house brought many Baptists from Rippon- 
 den district, and they attempted to form a 
 society about 1859, but failed. 
 
 The WAINSGATE pastors have been : —Mr. 
 Richard Smith 1*750, died 1763; Mr. John Faw- 
 cett 1764, left in 1777; Mi<. John Law, Mr. 
 George Melior, Mr. William Wraf.hall. Mr. 
 John Parker 1790, died 1793, aged 68; Mr. John 
 Brearley 1798, resigned 1799; Mr. Isaac Nor- 
 mingtou 1800, Mr. Mark Holroyd 1810, resigned 
 in 1835 and removed afterwards to America, 
 Mr. Joseph Garside 1837, removed to Ogden 
 1839. There was no minister in 1842. The 
 Rev. John Sutclifle, of Olney, went from this 
 church in 1771, into the ministry. 
 
 The Steep Lane pastors have been Mr. 
 Matthe^v Scott li751, Mr. John Dracup, a 
 native of Idle, 1761, but removed after seven- 
 teen years to Rodhill EInd, near Hebden 
 Bridge. The Methodists .occupied the Steep 
 Lane Chapel at the first, and these ministers 
 were not Baptists. The place must have been 
 carried on apart from Methodism. In 1779 
 Mr. James Bartle became the pastor, and held 
 the office until 1784, when Mr. Dracup was 
 asked to return, which he did as a Baptist, 
 and remained until his death. May 28, 1795. 
 He published a Hymn Book that is very rare 
 now. The story of Rodhill Etod Chapel needs 
 to be sought out. Mr. Wm. Wrathall, former- 
 l.v at Wainsgate, and Mr. John Moss were suc- 
 cessivelv ministers after Mr. Dracup, and in 
 October, 1807, the Rev. Isaac Mann came, be- 
 ing ordained in August, 1809, and removed to 
 Shipley, Burslem, and Maze Pond, London. 
 Mr. Thomas Milnes succeeded at Steep Lane 
 in 181)1 and removed to Haslingden in 1823. 
 Next year Mr. Lawrence Shaw came and four
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 20» 
 
 years later left for MaLton. Mr. Joseph Sliaw 
 followed iu 1829 and resigned in 1835. The 
 pastorate was vacant in 1812. 'J^he second 
 cliapel was erected in 1820. 
 
 'i'he Halifax Baptist ministers have been — 
 Mr. Bamtord 1755, who had been a member 
 oi' the Baciip church, and removed in 1760, 
 settling successively at Accrington, Tottlebank, 
 Heyburn, Littleborough, and Pole Moor, 1793, 
 <lied there September, 1804. In August, 1760, 
 Mr. J. Woo<l, late an Independent Minister at 
 Wakefield, became the Halifax pastor, and 
 soon after land was secured for a chapel. A 
 score of the members having em braced Sand- 
 emanian teaching were expelled, and other dis- 
 turbances led Mr. Wood to resign. He after- 
 wards settled at Salendine Nook. In 1772 
 Mr. William Hartley, a Waimsgate member, 
 trained under Mr. Faiwoett for a short period, 
 was chosen pastor, but resigned in 1779. He 
 was at Bingley in 1792. Another of Mr. F'aw- 
 cett's student's followed, namely, Mr. Hindle, 
 a popular preacher but very irritable, who left 
 in 1789, and had several short pastorates after 
 that date. Mr. T. Cherry, from Wellington. 
 Somerset, was the next pastor at Halifax, but 
 a discontented section caused him to resign 
 in 1790. Discontent continued until December, 
 1792, when Mr. Wni. Hartley returned to the 
 otiice, but left in 1795, and was followed by 
 Mr. Wade, from Accrington, who left in 1799 
 for Hull. Mr. William Ackroyd, a member of 
 the Hebden Bridge Church, became pastor in 
 1800, and resigned in January, 1825. He died 
 April 30, 1826. An offshoot at Halifax return- 
 ed to the parent church when Mr. C. Thomp- 
 son, a student from Horton, was ordained in 
 August, 1826. He issued a pamphlet,— 
 
 Triumphs of the Gospel : A Sermon preached 
 in the Baptist Chapel, Halifax, October 1, 1826, 
 by Charles Thompson, Halifax, 1826. 
 In January, 1831, Mr. Whitewood succeeded, 
 and a new chapel was opened in September, 
 1834. Mr. Whitewood was minister in 1842. 
 
 The He))den Bridge ministers have been pre- 
 viously mentioned: Rev. John Fawcett, 1777, 
 died July, 1817. Amongst the ministers he 
 trained were — William Ward, Serampore mis- 
 sionary and author; John Fawcett, junior, 
 who started a pastorate at 17 years of age; 
 William Fawcett, his brother, of Barnoldswick 
 and Sutton, who died at Florence, December 
 17, 1874, father of William Mitchell Fawcett, 
 barrister; John Foster, of B'l-istol, essayist; 
 John Sutcliffe, of Olney; W. Ackroyd, of Hali- 
 fax; John Sutcliffe, of Millwood; Townsend, 
 of Accrington; Joseph White, evangelist at 
 Bradford. For the Mytholmroyd School, Mr. 
 Fawcett wrote the booklet, " John Wise." In 
 1816 Mr. Abraham Webster, of Pole Moor, 
 succeeded Di". Fawcett and resigned next year. 
 
 He came from Liverpool to Pole Moor in 1808; 
 returned to Pole Moor in 1823, and died in 1828. 
 In 1821 Mr. John Jackson came froiii Accring- 
 ton, but left in 1832. In 1834 Ur. John Crook, 
 from Boroughbridge, succeeded to the pastor- 
 ate and held it in 1842. 
 
 The Blackley ministers were — Mr. Jameis 
 Cartledge, the founder of the cause, 1789, who 
 gave his services frequently. Mr. Hindle was 
 the fi.rst settled minister. He came from Hen- 
 ley in Staffordshire to EUand and thence to 
 Blackley. After two years he removed to Hull. 
 He was at Halifax in 1789. He was only two 
 years at Blackley, the congregation bein.g much 
 reduced. In 1796 Mr. John Kowland, from 
 Newcastle-upon-'l'yne, settled at Blackley and 
 removeil to Pershill in March, 1798. Mr. John 
 Eigby, from Bramley followed in May, 1798, 
 and held the post until December, 1839. In 
 1841 Mr. Joseph Hirst, a member at Pole Moor 
 was chosen, and ordained in April, 1842. 
 
 The Rishworth ijastors have been — Mr. Luke 
 Roebuck, of Sheffield, January, 1807. In 
 1815, November, Mi?. Thomas Mellor, of the 
 Salendine Nook Church, was chosen and held 
 his post in 1842. 
 
 Miilwootl ministers have been — Mr. John 
 Sutcliffe, the first minister, who held the pastor- 
 ate till his death. The congregation started 
 with som.e members of the Inghamite Church at 
 Harley Wood, near Todmorden, who with their 
 minister were expelled on account of holding 
 "Believer's Baptism." Ingham's books will be 
 elsewhere mentioned. The expelled party be- 
 gan to meet at the disused Eodhill Etud Chapel 
 (built about 1703, as a branch from Rossendale.) 
 Mr. Dl'acup, who became the pastor in 1772, 
 left after a few years. The ex-Inghami'tes dis- 
 posed of the meetinghouse at Rodhill End to 
 the Methodists, and built the Millwood chapel 
 in 1808. In 1816 Mr. John Driver succeeded 
 Mr. Sutcliffe and remained about thirteen 
 years; afterwards settling at Lumb in Rossen- 
 dale. Mr. Wm. Fawcett, Horton students, and 
 others served the pulpit from 1829 to 1836, 
 when Mr. Templeton followed, but left in 1837 
 for America. Mr. Baker, of Horton College, 
 accepted the pastorate in 1842. 
 
 Other Baptist ministers referred to in 
 this pamphlet who were identified with Hali- 
 fax parish are — John Parker, a Uiative of Bar- 
 noldswick, who succeeded Alvery Jackson, at 
 Barnoldswick, in 1763. Parker died at Wains- 
 gate. 
 
 John Dracup in 1768 settled at Bingley. and 
 was ordained but removed soon after to Roch- 
 dale. 
 
 William Hartley in 1779 was ordained at 
 Bingley, retired at the close of 1790, removing 
 successively to LookAvood, 1795 — 1804, Newcastle 
 and Stockton; at the latter place he died, aged 
 82.
 
 210 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 William Crabtree, of Bradford, whose works 
 are elsewhere described. He died February l-\, 
 1811, aged 90. 
 
 John Sharp had fornierly been presi'dev 
 amongst the Inghamites, but had left ihom 
 and joined the Halifax B^aptiste. He was oi- 
 dained at Farsley in June, 1807, but had be^in 
 a Baptist preacher some years before. He died 
 at Farsley in September, 1821, aged 78. Hit' 
 son, the Eev. Daniel Shai-p, D.D., became a 
 noti\ble Baptist Minister in Boston, U.S.A. 
 
 Benjamin Dickinson, from the Halifax Bap- 
 tist Church, became the first minister of the 
 Eotherham Church, then Independent, but 
 eventually embracing Baptist doctrines, about 
 1789. It is not unlikely that he was a descend- 
 ant of the Northowram minister. 
 
 Henry Clayton, a Baptist of Rodhill-End, 
 preached for some years at Salendine Nook be- 
 fore the Chapel was establisheid in 1743, when 
 he was chosen pastor, and continued in the 
 office thirty-three years. He died December, 
 1776. 
 
 Isaac Mann, student at Horton, became 
 minister at Burslem, removed to Shipley ill 
 August, 1814, Maze Pond in London in October, 
 1826, where he died. 
 
 Peter Scott came from Colne to Shipley in 
 January, 1831, and settled in Halifax parish 
 afterwards. 
 
 John Walton, from the Halifax church, be- 
 came minister at Sutton, and was ordained in 
 1780 and resigned in 1808 on account of old age. 
 
 The West Riding Association was separated 
 from the Lancashire one in 1837 at the Halifax 
 Meeting. In 1838 the fia-st meetin.g was held 
 at Leeds; Mr. W. Faweett wrote the Circular 
 Letter. The 1839 meeting was at Halifax, 
 wheri Mr. Larom wrote the Ciicular Lettei- on 
 the History of the two Associations. The 1840 
 meeting was at Bradford, and the 1841 at 
 Sheffield. 
 
 The Rev. Abraham Greenwood, a native of 
 Delph, but elsewhere stated as of Barnoidswick 
 by Lewis, was a student under the Rev. John 
 Faweett, Bwood Hall. His mother died at 
 Colne, October 9, 1793, ag«'d 72, as stated in 
 the " Evangelical Magazine.'' One of her 
 daughters was the wife of the Rev. William 
 Armitage, Independent Minister at Chester. 
 Abraham Greenwood, about 1800, became minis- 
 ter at Bingley, and was succeeded by John 
 Greenwood in 1806. MR. ABRAHAM GREEN- 
 WOOD was author of a very rare book : "An 
 Affectionate Addi'-ess to Young People, publish- 
 ed with a design of engaging their attention to 
 those subjects which most affect their present 
 and fviture welfare:" printed and sold at 
 Bi-earley Hall, near Halifax, 1796, duodecimo, 
 41 pages, Hvith leaf of advertisement, signed 
 John Faweett, July, 1796, announcing Miscel- 
 
 lanea Sacra, No. li, monthly at 3d. each, one 
 sheet each time to contain "part of the Works 
 of that eminently pioiis and persecuted Di- 
 vine of the last century, the Rev. Oliver Hey- 
 wood, and in the remaining i^art will be in- 
 serted Original Pieces. &c. The Works of Mr. 
 Heywood ai'e very scarce and yet extremely 
 
 valuable Tlie Editor has in his possession 
 
 a diary in M'S., written by Mr. Hey wood's own 
 hand; he is also furnished with many particu- 
 lars of the Life of this excellent man which 
 he means to commuiiicate tO' the public." Mi. 
 Fawcett's other books are advertised : —Advice 
 to Youth, 4th edition; Auger, 2nd edition; 
 Parker's Life and Letters; English Exercises, 
 two parts; Cross of Christ, 2d.; Hymns, Id.; 
 Baptist Catechism, 2d.; Sure Way to be Happy, 
 Id. 
 
 The History of the Baptist Church, Barnoids- 
 wick, by the Rev. Evan R. Lewis, 1893, pages 
 xii., 87, demy octavo, printed at Cwmavoii, 
 gives interesting particulars of David Crossiey, 
 Alvei-y Jackson, Abraham Greenwood and 
 John Parker. Abraham Greenwood was boju 
 at Barnoldswiok, January 21, 1749-50. He be- 
 came a pupil of Mr. Armitage, Independent 
 Minister at Delph, and for nearly three years 
 under Mr. Faweett. He married Alvery Jack- 
 son's daughter, and became pastor successively 
 at Rochdale, Dudley, Oakham, and Killin- 
 holme (Lincolnshire), and was at the last place 
 twenty years. He published also a pamphlet 
 on Baptism, which was also issued in Welsh. 
 
 CXII.— MORE BAPTIST LITERATURE. 
 
 REiV. W. WALTERS: 
 
 The Halifax Lectures; third series. No. 7. 
 Martin Luther, a Lecture; in the Odd Fellows' 
 Hall, Halifax, Sunday, February 27, 1859; Id. 
 Halifax, Wm. Nicholson, Cheapside, 16 pages, 
 octa-vo. 
 
 The Second Series, ten Lectures, Id. each, 
 or in a volume at Is., advertised as on sale. 
 
 SLEE, of Haworth, who died January 13, 
 1784, (see "Yorks. Geneal." Vol. II., 285); 
 Memoirs of the late Rev. Isaac Slee, first a 
 presbyter of the Ei^glisli Established Church, 
 and afterwards Pastor of the Baptist Church 
 at Haworth. By Charles Whitfield," 12mo., 
 pages xi., 167. Halifax, 1801. 
 
 T. H. HUDSON, late Missionary in the 
 West Indies. 
 
 " Christian Socialism, explained and en- 
 forced, and compared with Infidel Fellowship, 
 especially as profounded by Robei-t Owen and 
 his disciples." Halifax, Nicholson and Wil- 
 son, 1839, pages iii., 320, small octavo; inscrib- 
 ed to the Baptist Congregation. Queenshead.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS Al^D AUTHORS. 
 
 211 
 
 Preface dated Queenshead, May, 1839. Sone 
 copies beai- for the title page, "The Youug 
 Man's Defence against Infidelity." A copy in 
 Halifax Free Library bears the date 1844, 
 London. 
 
 THE: KEV. JAMBS TAYLOR, nephew of Dan, 
 became minister at the Slack Chapel. He is- 
 sued a "Brief Supplement to Dr. Watts' 
 Hymn Book." ADA.M TAYLOR was of the 
 same family. Be published the history of the 
 General Baptists, and Lives of Dan Taylor, 
 John Taylor, and other books. I believe there 
 is a copy of the following item in the Halifax 
 Free Library. 
 JOHN TAYLOR: 
 
 " Memoirs of the Rev. John Taylor, late 
 Pastor of the General Baptist Church at 
 Queenshead, near Halifax, chiefly compiled 
 from a MS. -svritten by himself; by Adam 
 Taylor." London, 1821. 
 
 The Christian Religion, an Exposition of its 
 Leading Piiucipleis, Pl-actical Requirem^its, 
 and Etxperimental E^ijoyments; by the REV. 
 DAN T.\YLOR, Avith Life of the Author. 1820. 
 
 A Sermon occasioned by the death of Mrs. 
 Elizabeth 'J'aylor, with a short Account of her 
 Life, and Description of her Character, by 
 D. TAYLOR; 82 pages, 1b. 1794. London. 
 
 The Cause of National Calamities and the 
 certain means of preventing or removing 
 them; a sermon on i. Sam. xii., 14, by D. 
 Taylor, 40 pages, octavo; Is. 
 
 The Consistent Christian, or Truth, &c., re- 
 commended to Professors : Substance of five 
 sermons, corrected, 2nd edition, with appendix; 
 100 pages, octavo, 1795, Is. 6d. The sermO'nK 
 were delivered in 1783 at Wadswortii. 
 
 A Good Minister of Jesus Christ, a Sermon 
 on the death of Dr. S. Stenuett, by DAN 
 TAYLOR, 40 pages, octavo, 6d, 
 
 A Letter to the Churches on the Universal- 
 ity of our Saviour's Death; printed at the re- 
 quest of the (Baptist) General Assembly, by 
 D. Taylor, 24 pages, 3<1. 
 
 Memoirs of the Life, Character, Experience, 
 &c., of the late Rev. Wm. Thompson, of Bos- 
 ton', Lincolnshire, with Discourse occasioned 
 bv 'his death, by Dan Taylor. 12mo. 
 
 'Letters on the duties of Church Members to 
 each other; 3d. 
 
 Nature and Importance of Preparatory 
 Studies prior to entering the Christian Min- 
 istry : A Sermon at Loughborough Academy, 
 bv b. Taylor; Is. 
 
 Jasus the only begotten Son of God; versus 
 D. Davies; in seven letters by Rev. D. Taylor; 
 Is 6d. 
 
 (Rev Dan Tavlor died November 26, 1816.) 
 
 The Entire Works of the REV. DAN TAY- 
 LOR, late pastor of the General Baptist 
 Church, Whitechapel, London, edited by hie 
 nepheAv, Adam Taylor, was announced m the 
 
 Evangelical Magazine, October, 1831, as pre- 
 pai-ing for publication in 2 vols., demy 8vo. 
 Halifax Discussion: — 
 
 " The Credibility and Morality of the Four 
 Gospels. The only authorize<l and verbatim 
 Report of the Five Nights' Discussion at Hali- 
 fax, between the REV. T. D. MATTHIAS. 
 Baptist Minister; and Iconoclast. Sheffield, 
 Robertshaw, 1860, pages iv., 184, crown octavo. 
 Preface signed By Iconoclast, Sheffield, Janu- 
 ary, 1860. 
 
 THE REV. W. JONES, minister at Hebden 
 Bridge Chapel, had previously been master of 
 a Board School in Bradford. My friend had 
 been trained like myself at the British Col- 
 lege, Borough Road, London, and relinquished 
 his school in Bradford for the pastorate of 
 Leeds Road Baptist Chapel, Bradford, whence 
 he passed to Hebden Bridge. In Bradford he 
 wrote — "Education and Temperance; a paper 
 read at a Conference of Teachers, April 7, 
 1877, eight pages, Bwdford Band of Ho]3e 
 Union." 
 
 REV. JAMES HARTLEY, Haworth, a 
 Wainsgate convert, was author of — "The 
 Head-stone brought forth; a Sermon occasion- 
 ed by the Death of Mr. Joseph Greenwoo<l." 
 1755. 
 
 " The Trial of the Two Opinions, tried, &c." 
 1767. 
 
 " The Christian's Triumph over Death and 
 the Grave; a Sermon occasioned by the De- 
 cease of Mrs. Beatson," 1744. Further particu- 
 lars are given in Dr. Fawcett's Life, page 
 206. 
 
 Mr. Hartley's memory is commemorated in 
 a pamphlet previously recorded : 
 
 " Poem by John Fawcett, and Funeral Ser- 
 mon by Wm. Crabtree, on the Decease of Rev. 
 James Hartley." Leeds, 1780, 104 pages. 
 
 " Divine Mercy, or the Refuge of Sinners in 
 distress; a discourse at the Funeral of Mrs. 
 Littlelwood, Rochdale, May, 1799, by J. FAW- 
 CETT, with address by J. Hindle," 50 pages 
 octavo. Is. 
 
 Thoughts on Christian Communion, 2nd edi- 
 tion enlarged; by J. FAWCETT, Junior, 
 l2mo., 60 pages, 6d. 
 
 " Shore General Baptist Chapel Centenary, 
 August 11, 1877. A paper by the REV. J. K. 
 CHAPELLE"; pamphlet. There is a Quaker 
 burial ground, with stones dating from 1663, 
 neai- the Chapel. The Shore Ministers have 
 been REV. W. NICHOLSON, 1781, REV. J. 
 STANSFIELD, REV. J. SPENCER,, 1819, REV. 
 J MIDGLEY, 1819, REV. W. ROBERTSHAW, 
 1844, REV. JOSEPH HORSFALL, 1852, REV. T. 
 GILL, 1862, REV. J. MADEN, 1868, REV. J. 
 K. CHArELLB, 1876. 
 
 Mr. Nicholson's name frequently appears in 
 these papers as an author and publisher.
 
 212 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 The Yorkshire Baptist Year Book for 1005 
 gives us nearly a complete list of the congre- 
 gations, both General and Particular, within the 
 Halifax Parish boundaries : 
 Halifax, Pellon Lane, 1755. 
 
 ,, North Parade, 1774, D. Tait Patterson, 
 1904. 
 
 „ Trinity Eoad, 1851. 
 
 „ Lee Mount, 1892, D. B. Davies, 1899. 
 
 ,, Pellon, 1903, A. Charlton, 1904. 
 Hebden Bridge, Birchcliffe, 1763. [The Rev. H. 
 Hollinrake, pastor here, died in Janu- 
 ary, 1855, aged 79.] 
 
 „ Brearley, 1&46, W. A. Livingstone, 1899. 
 
 „ Heptonstall Slack, 1807, E. G. Thomas, 1903. 
 
 „ Hope, 1777, Wm. Jones, 1891. 
 
 „ Nazebottom, 1872, (P. R. Monk, removed 
 to Borough Road, London). 
 
 „ Wainsgate, 1750, J. Jack, 1901. 
 Norland, 1864. 
 Eishworth, 1803. 
 
 Sowerby Bridge, 18S1, J. Fox, 1896. 
 Steep Lane, 1779, W. Haigh, 1864. 
 Totlmorden, Roomfield, 1717, H. Briggs, 1871. 
 
 „ Wellington Eoad, 1»45, T. Cotes, 1888. 
 
 „ Lydgate, 1859, W. L. Stevenson, 1884. 
 West Vale, 1871, D. R. Lewis, 1895. 
 Blackley, 1793, E. Briggs, 1874. 
 Liland Edge 1863, T. E. Lewis, 1897. 
 Queensbury, 1773, G. Binns, 1900. 
 
 Annual Meetings of the Yorkshire Union have 
 fceen held at Halifax in 1856, 1865, 1875, 1891; at 
 Hebden Bridge, 1850, 1867, 1885; and at Eoom- 
 field in 1901. Shore Baptist Chapel, though not 
 in this list, is in Yorkshire. 
 
 JOHN SUTCLIFFE was born about four 
 miles from Wainsgate, on the borders of Lan- 
 cashire. His parents attended Eodhill End 
 Baptist Chapel fortnightly, and the alternafe 
 Sunday, when Eodhill Eliid was close.d 
 they went to Wainsgate. In 1769, 
 
 when in his seventeenth year, John 
 joined Wainsgate Baptists. He was then 
 assistant at Dan Taylor's School at Birchcliffe. 
 In 1771 John resided at Straithey Head. Be- 
 fore 1773, he had joined the Bristol College, 
 having walked the 200 miles in about seven 
 . days. In October, 1775, he became minister at 
 Olney, after a short term at Trowbridge, and 
 six months at Shrewsbury and six at Birming- 
 ham. He died June 22, 1814, having bequeathed 
 his library to Horton Baptist College, Bi-ad- 
 ford. Another Eev. John Sutcliffe, school- 
 
 master, Heptonstall, died April, 1876. He had 
 been Baptist minister at Staley Bridge eigh- 
 teen years before returning to his native place. 
 
 MR. JOSHUA WOOD, Baptist Minister at 
 Halifax, was born in October, 1734, became of- 
 casioual preacher at Shipley, Leeds and Wake- 
 field amongst Congregationalists. He settled 
 as a Blaptist at Halifax, and afterwards be- 
 
 came co-pastor at Salendine Nook with the Rev. 
 Heni-y Clayton. For a short time he Wat; 
 minister at Prescott in Devonshire. Mr. Woo<l 
 died in September, 1794. He was author of an 
 Association letter on Religious Zeal. His ser- 
 mon at the ordination of Mr. Crabtree appears 
 in Isaac Mann's Life of Crabtree, Bradford, 
 1815. 
 
 Eodhill Eiid (or Eodwell Eiid) and Stone 
 Slaciv were Baptist preaching places about three 
 miles asunder. THOMAS GEEENWOOD was 
 the first pastor and died in 1742. He was suc- 
 ceeded by EICHAED THOMAS, who died in 
 1772, and the EEV. JOHN DEACUP was the 
 third. 
 
 HYMNS AND SPIEITUAL SONGS. By 
 John Dracup, Minister of the Gospel at Sower- 
 by. Bolton, printed by B. Jackson, 1787; pages 
 iv., 3-70, 12mo. 
 
 There are sixty-four poems in this book, 
 evidently all composed by the Baptist Minister 
 of Sowerby. As the book is exceedingly rare, 
 and sells at 10 shillings, I append a specimen 
 (two verses of six) of his poetical abilities : 
 
 that I could bxit now lay hold 
 By faith on Christ my Lord ! 
 
 that I noAv, divine'.y bold, 
 Could venture on his Word ! 
 
 What ail8 this tim'rous heart of mine? 
 This heait of unbelief: 
 
 If I can all to Him resign. 
 Why walk I thus in grief. 
 He was a native of Idle, and broth- 
 er of Nathaniel Dracup, of Horton, a Metho- 
 dist pioneer of Bradford. In the Hebden Bridge 
 Almanack, 1875, there is a sketch history of 
 Eoddall Hey Independent (afterwards Baptist) 
 Chapel, giving the names of the trustees. May 
 1st, 1704, and their successors in 1760, and 1776. 
 It was sold to the Wesleyans in 1808. 
 
 The Halifax Trinity Eoad Baptist Church 
 held its Jubilee in 1901. It was formed from 
 Pellon Lane in May, 1851, and held its first 
 meetings at the Assembly Rooms in Woolshops 
 and the Mechanics' Institute in Horton Street. 
 In November, 1851, the ground was bought, and 
 in August, 1852, the stone-laying took place. 
 The REiV. WM. WALTERS, of Camberwell, be- 
 came the first settled pastor in July, 1853. The 
 chapel was opened in August, 1854. In May, 
 1860, Mr. Walters left, and after a short tem- 
 porary charge under the REV. T. B. PIKE, the 
 EEV. JOHN HORN, of Rochdale, became min- 
 ister in September, 1860. From May, 1862, the 
 EEV. JONATHAN BASTOW. of Madison Col- 
 lege, U.S.A., occupied the pulpit for a few 
 months, and the EEV. JOSEPH DEEW. of 
 Newbury, for eleven months. In November, 
 1865, the EEV. FREDx^RlCK TIMMIS suc- 
 ceeded, but left in February, 1870. The EEV. 
 J. H. GOEDON had temporary charge for four
 
 HAIJFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 213 
 
 months. In the autumn of 1871 the REfV. 
 .1A..\[ES PARKER cvame from Salendine Nook, 
 and remained twenty-one years, removing to 
 Ilford in 1892, when the REV. HENRY DAVLS, 
 of Meltham, succeeded, and removed in 1900. 
 
 Blaokley Baptist Cliapel claims its descent 
 from Salendine Nook, where Henry Clayton, a 
 Heptoustall man, was preacher. James Cart- 
 ledge, one of his hearers, established a chapel 
 at Blackley, nair Elland, in 1789, and frequenU 
 ly preached in it until he secured the services 
 of the REV. JOHN HTNDLE, an eloquent 
 preacher, who had come from Hanley to Bl- 
 land, and thence to Blackley. He only remain- 
 ed two years probably awing to his irai^cible 
 temper. After a vacancy of three years, MR. 
 JOHN ROWLANDS, of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 
 accepted the position in li796, and he gave place 
 in May, 1798, to MR. JOHN RIGBY, who es- 
 tablished a new church-menrbership and re- 
 mained the pastor for forty years, to Decemlier 
 1839. The pastorate was vacant for nearly 
 three years before the REV. JOSEfPH HIRST, 
 a Pole Moor Member, accepted an invitation. 
 His ministry extended from April, 1842, to 
 April, 1870. The story from 1870, remains to 
 be recorded. In 1905 the Rev. Roger Brigg^ 
 unveiled a tablet to the memory of Mr. Cart- 
 ledge, who died in June, 1793, and of the two 
 long pastorates (1798 to 1780). Another tablet 
 Avas unveiLed bearing the names of Deacons of 
 the Church. 
 
 R. INGHAM, Sheffield, and Halifax: -'Christ- 
 ian Baptism." Sheffield, 1871, demy 8vo., 
 pages xvi., 652. Part Second, 1868, demy 8vo., 
 114 pages. 
 
 " Abridgefl Handbook on Christian Baptism," 
 6d., Sheffield, small octavo, pages vii., 76. 1864. 
 
 '■ The Theology of the Commission on the 
 Subjects of Christian Baptism," demy octavo, 
 pages xii., 116. Preface dated from 25, Aked^s 
 Road, Halifax. Sheffield, D. T. Ingham, print- 
 er. 1868, Is. 6d. 
 
 CXIII.— HALIFAX PHILOSOPHICAL. 
 SOCIETY. 
 
 Catalogue of the Wonders of Nature and Art 
 in the Halifax Eixhibition for the joint benefit 
 of the Infirmary and General Dispensary, the 
 Literary and Philosophical Society, and the 
 Mechanics' Institution, at the Museum and 
 New Assembly Rooms, Harrison Road, Halifax, 
 1841. My copy has 48 pages, octavo; H. Martin 
 and R. Leyland and Son. 
 
 Catalogue of tbe Books belonging to the Hali- 
 fax Subscription Library. Halifax, 1*42, 8vo. 
 
 Supplement to the Catalogue, December, 
 1«56; 1857. 
 
 Catalogue of the Books in the Library of the 
 Halifax Literary and Philosophical Society, 
 1874. 
 
 Supplementary Catalogue, 1875-8. 
 
 The foregoing five pamphlets are in the Hali- 
 fax Free Library. 
 
 " Literary and Philosophical Society, Halifax. 
 
 Catalogue of Portraits of Old Halifax 
 Worthieti; exhibited at the Annual Soiree, Jan. 
 3, 1867, at the Assembly Rooms, Harrison 
 Road"; demy octavo, 13 pa^es, R. Leyland and 
 Son. These pages are too precious to be lost, 
 so we append the list of the portraits : — 
 Jonathan Akroyd, d. 1839, aged 66; father of 
 
 Col. A., M.P. 
 John Aked, modeller of Old Ttistram and 
 
 Ro^-al Arms in the parish church, painted 
 
 by himself. 
 Robert Alexander. M.D., F.S.A. d. 1827, agetl 
 
 83. 
 GBRVASE ALBXANDEIR, M.D., author of a 
 
 "Translation of the Odes of Horace into 
 
 English Verse," 6d. 1856, aged 83; portrait 
 
 by Baldwin of London. 
 Oapt. John Alexander, R.N., Cheltenham; 
 
 medallist for gallantry and wounds, off Toul- 
 on; d. 1859, aged 74; portrait by Baldwin, of 
 
 London. 
 John Appleyard, Warley, benefactor, d. 1865, 
 
 aged 89. William, his brother. 
 Mrs. Armitage, d. 1861, aged 77. 
 Thomas Atkinson, Boothtown, d. 1865, aged 72. 
 Luigi Balerna, Halifax, died in Como, 1864, 
 
 aged 64. 
 Wm. Baldwin, manufacturer, d. 1845, aged 69. 
 Robert Baldrey, d. 1818, aged 58. 
 Joshua Bentley, Broad Pavement, d. 1830. 
 Joseph, his brother, Well Heaid family, d. 1820, 
 
 aged 72; by Thomas Binns. 
 Francis Bland, d. at the age of 73. 
 Thomas his son d. at the age 69. 
 Sir Thomas Browne, wrote Religio Medici, c. 
 
 1635, at Shibden, photo of portrait at Man- 
 croft, Norwich. 
 G. Buckstone Browne d. 1839, aged 53; by 
 
 Horner. 
 Wm. Brearley, "Billy Curran," a character, 
 
 d. c. 1830, aged 60, -water-colour drawn by 
 
 Thomas Binns. 
 Rawdon Briggs. M.P., d. 1857, aged 66. 
 Thomas Bradley, engineer to Calder Navigation. 
 John Brierley, local volunteer, 1800, militia 
 
 1813, dep. constable Feb. 1815, official 40 years, 
 
 d. 1863, aged 77. 
 Henry Ormerod Cadney. 
 John Caygill, donor of Piece Hall site. 
 His infant-son in go-cart. 
 Rev. Joseph Cockiu, died 1828. 
 Mr. and Mrs. Cooke, Warley, Medallions in wax. 
 HenrA' William Coulthurst, Vicar, J.P., died 
 
 1817. 
 H. W. Coulthurst, a miniature. 
 Mrs. Crossley, mother of Sir Francis. 
 John Craven, d. 1859, aged 57.
 
 214 
 
 HAI.IFAX BOOKS A^D AUTHORS. 
 
 Col. John HoLlins Dearden, J. P., d. 1837, aged 
 
 60; by T. Binns. 
 E<ev. J. W. Dew, St. James'. 
 Jolin Duckworth, radical, of Pi-obity Lodge. 
 Leonaixi Duncan, d. 1861, aged 77; by B. Dium- 
 
 mond. 
 Robert Edleston, d. 1865, aged 88; by W. R. 
 
 Waller, 1847. 
 Henry Lees Edwards, father of Sir Henry, d. 
 
 1848, aged 72. 
 His wife, daughter of Joseph Priestley, White 
 
 Windows, d. 1852, aged 71. 
 John Edwards, Pye Nest, d. 1823, aged 84. 
 His wife, d. 1803. 
 
 John Edwards, solicitor, d. 1828, aged 66. 
 His wife, d. 1835, age<l 73. 
 •General Sir W^illiani Fawcett, K.B., born at 
 
 Shibdeu Hall, governor of Chelsea Hospital, 
 
 died, 1604; by Ward, after Sir Joshua Rey- 
 nolds. 
 Captain John Fourness, Ovendeu, d. 1717, aged 
 
 50; he fought with Marlborough. 
 Samuel Fourness, his father, d. 1687, aged 25. 
 -Jane, with, her son John (Capt.) infant. 
 Samuel Farrar, d. 1860, aged 72. 
 Tom Farrar, artist, (painted in Dutch style), 
 Tom Farrar, artist, painted by himself. 
 Isaac Green, Horley Green, d. 1865, aged 70. 
 John Hadwen, Kebroyd, d. 1862, aged 57; by 
 
 Inues. 
 John Hadwen, Dean House, d. 1852, aged 78; 
 
 copy by Innes. 
 Wni. Haigh, Joint Stock Bank, d. 1853, aged 53. 
 Bernard Hartley, d. 1860; aged 58. 
 William Hatton, d. 1857, ag&d 63. [Methodist 
 
 author's son I presum.©.] 
 William Hetodeu, d. 1838, aged 45. 
 Matthew Highley, d. 1866, aged 73; by Innes. 
 John Holds'w'orth (Johnny Holdorth), Shaw 
 
 Lodge, d. 1857, aged 60. 
 James Holroyde, d. 1848, aged 77. 
 W. a. Holroyde, d. 1858, aged 59. 
 Wm. Fredk. Highley, d. 1857, aged 54, succeed- 
 ed his father, James Highley, as assistant 
 
 overseer and Veeti-y Clerk. 
 Thomas Holmes, d. 1848, aged 75; by Binnb, 
 
 1832. 
 His wife, d. 1846, aged 64; by Binns, 1832.^ 
 Rev. John Hope, Southowram, d. 1853, by Thos. 
 
 Binns. (There are large framed lithographs 
 
 of Mr. Hope). 
 Martha Dou. and coh. Thomas Binns, Rish- 
 
 woi-th Hall, Bingley, wife of Joshua Horton, 
 
 Sowerby, died 1694, aged 75, buried at Sow- 
 
 erby. 
 Joshua Horton, of Chaderton, her eldest son, 
 
 died 1708, aged 51, buried at Oldham. 
 Mary, his wife, d. 1708, buried at Oldham. 
 Martha, his sister, born at Sowerby, 1656. 
 John Gill, Rotherham, husband of Martha, last 
 
 pamed. 
 
 Thomas, (son of Joshua Horton, Chaderton), 
 born at Chester, 1685, J.F., Governor of 
 Mann, d. March, 1757. 
 
 Sir William Horton, Chadwton, High Sheriff 
 of Lancashire, J. P., Bart., in 1764, d. 1774. 
 
 Susaama, wife, daughter of Francis Watts. 
 
 Joshua Horton, Howroyde, (brother of Sir 
 Wm.), J. P. for Yorks., D.L., d. 1793, aged 73 
 years. Son of Governor Thos. 
 
 Ann, first wife of Joshua Horton, Howroyde. 
 
 Mary Bethia, second wife. 
 
 Thomaw Horton, her son; Lt. Col., J. P., D.L., 
 born 1766; buried at Elland; married the 
 daughter of the Earl of Aberdeen. 
 
 Joshua Thomas Horton, Vicar of Ormskirk. 
 buried there, J.tr. for Yorkshire and Lanca- 
 shire, d. 1845, son of Thomas Horton, How- 
 royde. 
 
 Samuel Hodgson, born at Halifax, 1757, me- 
 dallion engraving. 
 
 Rev. Richard Hudson, Hipperholme School. 
 [Framed lithographic engraving.] 
 
 John Hughlings, 30 years Coll. of Excise, d. 
 \mS, aged 82. 
 
 Wm. Huutriss, died 1837, aged 57. 
 
 [Fielden's View of Halifax, c. 1767. Robin- 
 son's View of Old Market.] 
 
 Rev. Thomas Harcastle, Bramham, ej. 1662; 
 ancestor of Fredk. Hardcastle, Halifax Com- 
 mercial Bank. 
 
 Jonathan Hall, Elland, d. 1764. 
 
 Mrs. Hall, his wife, by Kneller. 
 
 Wm. Hoyland, junr., d. 1863, aged 71. 
 
 Wm. Heap, d. 1866, aged 84. 
 
 Walter Heath, d. 1859, aged 40. 
 
 James Inglis, M.D., d. 1851, aged 37. 
 
 Jonathan Illingworth, Governor of Old Work- 
 house, c. 1800. 
 
 Thomas Illingworth, beadle. 
 
 Wm. Irving, Wheatley, d. 1837, aged 79. 
 
 .lohn Ingham, bust by Jones. 
 
 Ktienne Jarry, d. 1858, aged 82. 
 
 James Kershaw, Shaw Hill, of Square Chapel, 
 
 c. 1772. 
 
 William, his son. Clerk of Court of Requests. 
 
 d. 1841, aged 71; by Thomas Henry Illidge. 
 Rev. Titus Knight, of Square Chapel. 
 
 Rev. Samuel Knight, his son, vicar of Halifax. 
 
 M. S. Kenny, M.D., Halifax Infirmary. 
 
 Rev. George Legh, LL.D., Vicar, d. 1775, aged 
 
 82; by By ran. 
 Roberts Leyland, printer, scientist, d. 1847, 
 
 aged 63; by Thomas Binns. 
 Wm. Henry Leyland, his brother; miniature 
 
 by Horner, 1806. 
 F. A. Leyland, senr., d. 1859, aged 71; painted 
 
 from a sketch by Baldwin. 
 J. B. Leyland (son of R.L.), sculptor, d. 1851, 
 
 aged 39; by Waller. 
 James Lister, Shibden Hall, d. 1826, aged 83. 
 Ann Lister, Shibden Hall, d. 1&40, aged 49.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A^D AUTHORS. 
 
 215 
 
 Thomas Li.ster, clockmaker, d_ 1814, agwl 69 
 John Mitchell, Ovenden, d. iu London 
 Jane Biotivven M. his wife, d. 184.2 aged 72- bv 
 -biuns. ' •' 
 
 I>r. Moulson, Halifax Infii-marv, d 1839 
 rhomas Mi.ne, VVarley, d. 1843, agetl 87. 
 Sarah Milne, Waxley, d. 1840, aged 71 
 William Miluer, founder of puljlishing firm of 
 
 Miluei- and Soweiby. 
 F. H. Nicholson, d. 18&1, aged &1. 
 Mrs.Nicholson, O .1 Co.k Hold, d. 1837 aged 55 
 Wilnam Norris, d. 1818, a^ed 65; bv Phillips. 
 James E. Norris, d. 1842, aged 49; by T. H 
 
 lUidge. 
 Dr. ZsichoU, Halifax, c. 1800. 
 Thomas Preston, Greenroyd, d. 1821, aged 70; 
 
 by Scolt. 
 Joseph Priestley, J. P., White Windows, d 1819 
 
 aged 80. 
 His Avife, daughter of Mr. Leah, d. 1820. 
 
 Two bracelet miniatures of her also. 
 John Priestley, Triangle and Tliorpe House d 
 
 1«01, aged 47. 
 Mr. jfiercy. 
 
 Thomas Piercy his son, d. 1853, aged 78. 
 Dr. Wm. Paley, Halifax Infirmary, and Ripon. 
 Lt. Col. Geo. Pollaixl, J. P., D.L., Proof En- 
 graving. 
 Jesse Ramsden, F.R...S., optician, born at 
 Salterhebble iu 1735, inventor of astronomical 
 iiistrumenlo. 
 Daniel Ranis.den, Mayor, d. 1865, aged 76. 
 Wm. Rothwell, Capt. of Halifax Volunteers. 
 Wm., his son, d. 1844, ag^ed 73; another in black 
 
 shade. 
 John Riley, J.P., Brearley, d. 1862, aged 51. 
 James, his son. 
 
 Richard Ramsden, D.D., Dep. Prof., Trin. Coil- 
 Cambridge, born at Halifax, d. 1831, aged 70. 
 Col. Ramsden, his brother. Heath, d. 1851, 
 
 aged 82. 
 Anne, wife of Col., d. 1827, aged 56; miniature 
 
 by Freeman, of Liverpool. 
 Christopher Rawson, Stoney-rojxl, born 1712. 
 Grace, his wife, daughter of Jeremiah Rawson, 
 
 Cottiaigley. 
 William, their son, born 1750. 
 Catiheriue, their daughter, born 1746. 
 John Raiwson, Stoney-royd, d. 1815, aged 71. 
 Neliy, his wife, d. ia37, aged 84. 
 William Rawson, J. P.. D.L., d. 1828, aged 78. 
 Christr. Rawson, J.P., D.L., first Pres. of Lit. 
 and Phil. Soc, d. 1849. aged 72. Another 
 whole length in black profile. 
 Wm. Henry Rawson, Haugh End, d. 1865, aged 
 
 78; photograph. 
 Stansfield RaAvson, d. in Cumberland, aged 84, 
 
 another in black outline. 
 Thomas Wni. Rawson, Greenroyd, d. 1864, aged 
 
 50; painted by Horner, 1840. 
 Jeremiah Rawson, of Shay, d. 1889. 
 
 Thomas Rigge, d. 1716. aged 36. 
 
 John Rhodes, D.L., banker; by R. Kirkpatrick. 
 
 Francis Waterhouse, d. 1859, aged 90. 
 
 Harriet Huyshe Wat^'rhouse, d. 1854, aged 83. 
 
 Samue; Waterhouse, d. 1851, aged 72. 
 
 Ann I'rothero Waterhouse, d. 1853, aged 76. 
 
 John Waterhouse, d. 1847, aged 73. 
 
 Sir George Savile, Bt., M.P., engraving after 
 
 Wilson. ^ 
 
 John Smeatoii, F.R.S., Calder Navigation, d. 
 
 1792, aged 68; by Brown Bromley. 
 Robert Stansfield, Field Hmuse, d. 1855, aged 72. 
 George Stansfield, Field House, d. 1805, aged 70." 
 George Smith, Halifax, d. 1843, aged 46. 
 Joshua Smithson, Savile Green, d. 1837. 
 Alexr. Suter, Wes. Minister, d. 1846, aged 55. 
 Dan Sugden, musician, d. 1846, aged 53; bust 
 
 by J. B. Ley land. 
 Wm. Simpson, Heath, d. 1809, aged 72. 
 Joseph Sunder:and, Halifax Infirmary, d. 1835. 
 Thomas Swale, schoolmaster, d. 1842; water- 
 colonr tlrawing. Any relation to the famous 
 Mathematician and Schoolmaster of Liver- 
 pool and Idle? 
 John Styring, Cro^vn Street; Ijlack shade. 
 John Sutcliffe, Silver Street; Lodge Probity. 
 Samuel Stead, solicitor. 
 Luke Staveley, d. 1835, aged 95; on copper by 
 
 Sir Joshua Reynolds about 1780. 
 Mrs. Staveley, his wife, on copper by Reynolds. 
 William, their son, d. 1815; by Foulson at 12 
 
 years of age. 
 Daniel Stansfield, Hope Hall, grandfather of 
 
 Judge S., d. 1769, aged 49. 
 Samuel Thwaite, Union Bank, d. 1851', aged 52. 
 Dr. Tillotson, Archbishop, d. 1694, aged 64. 
 Rer. Wm. Turner, junr., M.A., Noithgate Etnd 
 
 Chapel, d. at Halifax, 1853, aged 66; bust. 
 Wm. Tongue, Halifax Savings Bani, d. 1853, 
 
 aged 75; by Joshua Horner. 
 John, son of James Waddington, born 1753, 
 
 dra.wn by Williams, c. 1760. 
 John Waterhouse, d. 1847, aged 73, and his 
 
 wife, d. 1839, aged 68; seated at a table. 
 Christr. Ward, Elllen-royd, d. 1835; chalk. 
 Rev. John Watson, Coley. 
 J. U. Walker, "Halifax Guardian," d. 1864, 
 
 aged 51. 
 John Whiteley, of Whiteley and .Sons, d. 1833. 
 Joseph Whiteley, J. P., d. 1859. aged 66. 
 Charles Whiteley, Countv Court Treasiirer, d. 
 
 1857, aged 77. " 
 Robert Whiteley, his uncle, drowned at Brook- 
 Foot, 1803, aged 48; drawn by Sam Farrar. 
 Johnny Worral, c. 1759, by Williams. 
 Old Ballad Singer, c. 1759, by Williams. 
 Samuel WhiteKvood, born at Newbury in Berks., 
 
 minister at Halifax, died I860, aged 66. 
 William Walsh, d. 1866, aged 62. 
 Abram Wood, Piece Hall Ti>easurer. 
 James Stuart Wortley, M.P.
 
 216 
 
 halifa:^ books and authors. 
 
 HALTF.VX LlTERuARY & PHILOS0f»'HICAL 
 SOCIETY. 
 
 Annual Report of the Council and Pioceed- 
 iiiig!? for the year ending October, 1877. Haii- 
 fax, K. Ley! and and Son, Corn Market, 1877, 
 demy octavo, 20 page«. Eoiuan cinerary urnis, 
 found at Midgley, had been presented to the 
 Museum; Mr. Samuel King, Luddenden had 
 given 1810 botanical specinien.s; a Jonathan 
 Keighley half-penny, 1666, by Mr. A. Campbell, 
 an emu's egg from South Australia, by my- 
 self, and other donations are recorded. 
 
 The Fifty-ninth Report of the Council and 
 proceedings, Halifax, 1890, is in the Halifax 
 Free Library, where a complete set ought to 
 be deposited. 
 
 Halifax Literaj-y and Philosophical Society. 
 Eixhibition of Antique Oak Furniture and other 
 Works of Art in commemoration of the 
 Fiftieth Anniversary of the Foundation of the 
 Society. 1880. Halifax, Whitley and Booth, 
 6d., square 12mo., 58 pages. Mr. J. Lister's 
 Introductory Remarks on the House Furniture 
 of the old Hall illustrated by the examples 
 produced and suitably arranged as the House 
 Body or Hall, the Parlour and Bed-room, mostly 
 lent by Mr. Lister and Mr. Joshua T. Horton; 
 long settle, oak-tables, chairs, spinning wheels; 
 the portraits of Mr. John Caygill, who gave 
 the ground on which the Piece Hall was built. 
 Miss Jenny Caygill (Lady Ibbetson ),Mr. and 
 Mrs. Jonathan Hall; oak chests, tapestry. 
 Amongst the curiosities were, — ^the gibbet-axe, 
 pillory, manacles; two manuscript short-hand 
 books of sermons, 1662-3, preached by 0. Hey- 
 wood, E. Bentley, Dr. Hooks, &c. ; a prescrip- 
 tion book of a Halifax Medical Man, 1634, 
 Heraldic Manuscript by John Hanson, of Ras- 
 trick Woodhouse, c. 1620 or earlier; Halifax 
 Parish Population, 1701-1801. manuscript; 
 local inventories, mason's contracts, letters, 
 passport, &c. ; election circulars, 1726; Rent- 
 roll of Leicester's land, Halifax Parish, 1608: 
 all lent by Mr. Lister except the last which 
 was supplied by the Rev. F. E. Millson. 
 Amongst a large collection of engravings, paint, 
 ings, &c., were specimens of local artists,— 
 Pease Sykes (water colour drawing of Clough 
 House, Greetland), H. Sykes (Halifax Parish 
 Church, two, Shibden Hall, interior, Barkis- 
 land Low Hall), and Henry Sykes' series of Old 
 Houses, (lent by Mr. James W. Davis,) namely 
 Dam Side in Shibden, three. Limed House in 
 Shibden, Hag Stocks. Stancliffe, Scout Hall. 
 Staups Hall, and Shibden Hall, all in Shibden 
 dale; Barkisland Upper Hall; Howroyde. two; 
 High Trees, two, and Sunny Bank in Greet- 
 land; Halifax Woodhouse. two; Elland New 
 Hall three; HuUen Edge, two; High Sunder- 
 land, Bowers, Crowstone. Mr. Davis also lent 
 the series of Ha^lifax Houses by Mr. John Lry- 
 
 land, namely Howroyde, Barkisland, Elland, 
 N©w Hall, Erringden, Clay House, Crown Street, 
 Mulcture Hall, Woolshops., Old Cock Hotel, 
 Swan Coppice, Old Market, Kershaw House, 
 Midgley Broadfold, Brearley Hall, Binroyd, 
 Norland Lower Hall, Boothroyd, Shibden, Hali- 
 fax, Hollinhey, Bentley Royd , Swift Place, 
 BroacWoottom. 
 
 CXI v.— INSTITUTIONS AND LITERARy 
 
 MEN. 
 
 HALIFAX SUBSCRIPTION LIBRARY: 
 
 Catalogue of the Books. Instituted 1767. 
 Halifax, Whitley and Booth, 1842, demy octavo, 
 162 pages; my copy is largely interleaved and 
 many additions neatly written thereon. List 
 of Subseribers, li842, is appended. There are 
 some Halifax books in the list including "Phil- 
 osophy of Shakespeare, with Remarks by M. 
 H. Rankin," "Pilgrim of the Hebrides, Poems 
 by Rev. C. Hoyle," "Three Days at Killarney, 
 a Poem by Rev. C. Hoyle." 
 
 TODMORD'EIN has had many literary socie- 
 ties, and, of course, drew its members from the 
 Halifax portion as well as Todmorden town- 
 ship. It had a Book Club from 1798 to 1902, 
 when it was sold by auction. Toadcarr Lib- 
 rary was formed in 1817 and Crosslee Library 
 a few years later. They were united under the 
 name Harleywood Library, but theological 
 squabbles, after some years' prosperity, killed 
 it. The second Toadcarr Library in time was 
 merged in the first Todmorden Mechanics' In- 
 stitution, established 1863, biit declined some 
 years af ter'H ards. ITie Todmorden Natural 
 History Society was establishetl in 1828; but 
 declined in 1843. Out of the two defunct 
 societies arose the Todmorden Literary and 
 Scientific Society, and this declining, the 
 Athenaeum arose for a few years. The Todmor- 
 den Botanical Society began in 1852, and a 
 second Mechanics' Institute in December, 1859. 
 The Institute was dissolved in 1872. 
 
 Of these there existe^l in 1885, the Book Club 
 of 1798, the Botanioal Society (1852), and the 
 Scientific Association (established 1879). The 
 Todmorden Piosecution Society of 1817 was in 
 existence in 1885. In this year Hebden Bridge 
 had its Mechanics' and Scientific Institution. 
 There were musical societies, of great fluctxia- 
 tions. at both places for more than a century. 
 
 The Revs. Dan Taylor and John Fawcett were 
 leaders in a book club long before any of these, 
 as shewn by the Memoii's of each of those 
 worthies. 
 
 SOWERBY BRIDGE MECHANICS' INSTI- 
 TUTE: Catalogue of the Exhibition of Paint- 
 ings, Curiosities, Models, Apparatiis, and 
 Specimens of Natural History at the National 
 School Rooms, Sowerby Bridge, for the bene- 
 
 f
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AKD AUTHORS. 
 
 217 
 
 fit of the Mechaiiics' Institution; with the 
 names of the contributors, October 14, 1839. 
 Halifax, Leyland and Son, Corn 3Iarket, 1839, 
 demy octavo, 37 pages. " Third thousand." 
 
 Local items include i>aintings by Joshua 
 Horner; portrait of Rev. J. C. Franks, paint- 
 ings by T. Farrar, John Murgatroj-d,— Illing- 
 ■\v-orth, Samuel Baldwin, portrait of Stephen 
 Hartley, Schoolmaster at Sowerby Bridge before 
 1800, drawn by Fielding, Drawing in chalk by 
 G. Hedley of a gentleman of Halifax, portrait 
 of an old gentleman by Binns, Alto Eelievo 
 in white marble of the head of an African 
 bloodhound, by J. B. Leyland, The Ladye of 
 Kirklees, a sketch in clay suggested by Dear- 
 den's Star Seer, by J. B. Leyland; two dra'w- 
 ings of stained glass in Eilland Church east 
 window, by F. A. Leyland, jiinr.. Model of 
 Halifax Gibbet, Unique a-stronomical clock 
 made by John Sutcliffe, wax portrait of Madam 
 Moorhouse, Ballad Singer by J. Farrer, Cases 
 of birds lent by Joseph and Samuel Gibson, 
 H-enry Clayton, &c., g-eological specimens by 
 W. H. Rawson. Model of Sowerby Bridge 
 Church, Luke Crossley's sword, 1745, Portrait 
 of John Furness, firet iron founder, Sowerby 
 Bridge, South View of Sowerby Bridge Old 
 Chiirch, scientific curiosities by W. H. Eaw- 
 son, junr.; Ripponden, 1789, by Fielden, por- 
 trait of Joseph Sunderland (Coley?) by Binns. 
 BRIGHOUSE Mechanics' Institution: "Ad- 
 dress delivered by the Rev. T. P. Kirkman, 
 M.A., F.R.S., Rector of Croft, near Warring- 
 ton, on presiding at the Twenty-fii"st Soiree, 
 Januai-y 7, 1868" Brighouse, J. Yates, 1868. for 
 the Committee, 16 pages, octavo. It is mostly 
 on Church Cursing and Priestcraft. 
 
 Brighouse has had a Naturalist Society many 
 years. What publications have been issued I 
 do not know. 
 
 Very few second-hand booksellers of Halifax 
 parish (MR. J. TEAL, of Halifax, about 1880 
 being an exception,) have issuetl Catalogues of 
 neHv and second-hand books, although they had 
 a notable precursor in the famous bookbinder. 
 Eld wards. 
 
 THOMAS EDWARDS, bookseller, Halifax, 
 was a famous man in his day in the book world. 
 Part I.— A CArALOGUE OF A VERY VALU- 
 ABLE AND SELECT COLLECTION OF 
 BOOKS, in most languages, and every branch 
 
 of literature, containing now on sale 
 
 for ready money only, the prices printed in 
 the Catalogue, and marketl in the first leaf of 
 every book at Thos. Eldwards'e. Bookseller, 
 Halifax; price 3s. 181'5. The second part will 
 very shortly be published. Demy octavo, pages 
 ii , 1—258, i.; gives 7282 items. Watson's 
 Halifax, gilt edges, with view of Halifax under 
 the gilt, 1775, is priced ^3 10s. Whitaker's 
 Craven, 2nd edition, 1812, large paper, ^18 18s.; 
 
 ordinary size <£5 15s. 6d. J. Bolton's Fungusses 
 growing about Halifax, and the British proper 
 Ferns, 5 vols., etched and coloured by the 
 author, since dead; very scaice, bound in 
 RussiaJi, gilt, ^14 146 Od., Halifax, 1788. De 
 Foe's Robinson Crusoe pliatee, 1791', 7s. 6d.; 
 two vols., plates, 1790, £4: 4s., published by 
 Heron; one vol., 1759, Is. John Bates' Bible, 
 plates, Halifax, 1804, i;3 13s. 6d. Boys' on the 
 iipistles and Gospels, 1638, folio, 8s. Tillot- 
 son's Works, folio, portrait, 1707, 15s. Best 
 edition of Tillotson, 3 vols., 1752, £3 3s. Od. 
 John Fawcett's Bible, 2 vols., 1811, £5 5s. Od. 
 Boys' On the Epistles and Gospels, octavo. 
 1615, 3s. 6d. Brown's Religio Medici, portrait, 
 octavo, 1672, 5s.; 1678, Is. 6d. Bolton on Hap- 
 piness, 1618, 2s. 6d. ; Four last Things, por- 
 trait, 1633, 5s. Holdsworth's Angells Inspec- 
 tion, 1650, 3s. Meldrum's Incarnation, 2 vols., 
 1807, 12s. Nettleton on Virtue, 1729, 2s. 6d.; 
 1751 edition, 3s. Wilkinson's God's All Suf- 
 ficiency, 1681, 2s. 6d. Coore's Types and 
 Figures of Christ, 1683. 3s. Hooke's Noncon- 
 formist Champion, 1682, Is. Heywood's Israel's 
 Lamentation, 1683, Is. Knight's Amyntas and 
 Philetus, 1780, 2s. Several more Halifax books 
 are mentioned, and of the eight thousand 
 volumes in the firet catalogue one-third of 
 them are in Latin, French, Italian, Dutch, and 
 bear dates from 1490 to 1814. Edwards must 
 have been a classical scholar as well as one of 
 the largest book dealers in the provinces. It 
 is well known that he was one of the best book- 
 binders of his age. I am equally surprised 
 with the wealth of the books he accumulated, 
 and the prices, consFdering the value of money 
 at that time, that thev commanded. 
 
 FkANCIS BEiNTLEIY, in the time of Oliver 
 Hey wood, was an eminent bookseller in Hali- 
 fax. 
 
 SAMUEL BAINElS, Holroyd House, Priestley 
 Green, Lightcliffe. "Catalogue of a Magni- 
 ficent Library, Consisting of upwards of 400O 
 volumes (I total them to 4526, besides cases of 
 birds, shells, &c.,) the genuine property of Mr. 
 S. Baines, Lightcliffe, to be sold by auction 
 by Messrs. Hard wicks and Best, on April 19, 
 20, 21, 22, 1865, at Holroyd House. Leeds, 
 demy octavo, 39 pages. For the many who 
 knew Mr. Samuel Baines as an enterprising 
 manufacturer and merchant, there were few 
 that knew he was an eminent geologist and 
 bibliophile. The features of the Library con- 
 sisted of scientific and historical works; 
 philosophy, poetry, biography, voyages, topo- 
 graphy, botany, history, geology, ornithology, 
 physiology. Natural philosophy, and art. In 
 addition there were collections of shells, miner- 
 als, fossils, birds in glass cases, philosophical 
 apparatus. Mr. Baines came to grief by trust- 
 in" a man in the Midlands in business matters.
 
 218 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AJMD AUTHORS. 
 
 He was the eon of John Baines, of Shelf, and 
 a monument to him is to be seen on the north 
 side of Coley Church. Samuel Baines was a 
 generous supporter of the Brighouse Mechanics' 
 Institute, and gave a large number of book 
 prizes. For the first prize in Arithmetic in 
 li857 I obtained of his gift,— Ritson's Robin 
 Hood, Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, Bujn's 
 Poem's, Goldsmith's Plays and Poems. His 
 name is mentioned in James' Bradford as a 
 geologist. I am not aware that he printed any- 
 thing. 
 
 THE REV. GEORGE LElEi was born at Eil- 
 land. He was for a time a tutor at Belper, and 
 afterwards conducted a large day school in 
 Hull.and was minister of the "Unitarian Chapel. 
 He was joint-proprietor and at one time editor, 
 of the "Rockingham" newspaper. His zeal in 
 literature and science is lauded by Frost in the 
 literary notice of Hull. He died May 19, 1842, 
 aged 72, and was buried in Holy Trinity 
 Chiirch. 
 
 W. DEARDEiN, printer, Nottingham, cousin 
 of Wm. Dearden, the local poet, Wariey, was 
 editor and publisher of " Dearden's Mis- 
 cellany." Vols. I. and II. W. Dearden, printer, 
 Nottingham, demy octavo, 1839, pages viii., 
 792. Besides contributions by Dean Alford, Jas. 
 Montgomery and other famous authors, there 
 .axe papers by Dearden, the poet. Paper amd 
 type are as commendable as the exce'.lence of 
 the contributions. 
 
 WILLIAM HELLIWElLiL does not come under 
 our heading as an author, but if he may not 
 be described as a walking encyclopcedia, he was 
 a book worm, — a rare entomological specimen. 
 He was born at Popples near Blackshawhead, 
 in Stansfield, Octob&r 19, 1826, and was the 
 eldest of nine children. From a very early age 
 to his death he was a cotton operative, very re- 
 tiring in disposition, never married, a tee- 
 totaler ajid vegetarian, rambling far and near 
 to pick up a book at bookstalls, and searching 
 catalogues of old books with avidity. The 
 rudiments of education he got at a night 
 school. At fifteen he took a strong liking for 
 the study of languages, and by twenty had 
 made great progress in Hebrew and Greek. For 
 the next twenty years he worked during leisure 
 hours at French, German, Cliinese, Arabic, and 
 several other languages, yet^ had no use for them 
 and had no one in his country life to converse 
 with in anything but the Yorkshire dialect. An 
 old theological friend of mine affirmed that our 
 education and knowledge can't be wasted, it 
 may be useful in a world to come. Helliwell's 
 must answer this end. Philosophy, science and 
 mathematics were also his favourite subjects. 
 He died June 7, 1878. 
 
 J. BAXTEIR, Barkisland School. "TTie 
 Yoiing Christian's Cyclopaedia; a Compendium 
 
 of Christian Knowledge, consisting; of a series 
 of lessons in Morality. Virtue and Religion, 
 carefully selected from the best Authors. Coni- 
 piLed chiefly for the instruction of the young 
 
 , intended for the use of young persons 
 
 of both sexes at school and for families. 2nd 
 edition, revised, enlarged and much improved." 
 Halifax, R. Sugden, 1819, 7s., small octavo, 
 pages 1., 1-606, frontispiece. Dedication, Oct., 
 I18I8, to Lady Mary Horton. The author will 
 also be foVind in the list of poets. Mr. Baxter 
 died May 1, 1830, having been master there 
 twenty-three years. 
 BEiNJAMIN FIRTH: 
 
 " The llieological and Poetical Class Book, 
 or the School-boy's Companion to the Bible; 
 designed for Schools and Families in general 
 and for Sunday Schools in particular, consist- 
 ing of elegant extracts, &c., with appropriate 
 questions. By B. Firth. Idle, J. and G. Vint, 
 printere, 1835. pages xxxvi., 478, octavo. The 
 preface is dated from Manor House Academy, 
 Hartshead Moor, January 1, 1835. Mr. Firth 
 at one time was a manufacturer in Brighouse. 
 He foundel Wyke Congregational Chapel and 
 became its minister. This book is in itself a 
 worthy memorial of the man. 
 
 WILLIAM LUNT)Y, Master of the British 
 School, Rastrick (Common): 
 
 " An Outline of Natural History, or an ele- 
 mentary treatise on the classification of the 
 Annual Kingdom, with questions, designed 
 principally for the use of the above institvi- 
 tion." Brighouse, El S. Keir, no date, 11 pages 
 duodecimo. 
 
 " Geographical Class Book of Palestine, for 
 the \ise of Sabbath and Day Schools." Hud- 
 dersfield, R. Brook, 1849, small octavo, pages v. 
 55. The preface is dated Rastrick, January 1, 
 1849. He also printed a little French text 
 book, "Le Lecteur Fl'ancais." A notice and 
 portrait of him appear in the History of Biig- 
 house, as Dr. Lundy. 
 
 WILLIAM H0R8FALL: 
 
 "A Small Help to the Study of English 
 Grammar." Halifax, Whitley and Booth, 1849, 
 pages iv., 68, duodecimo size. This book rxms 
 particularly on the conjugation of verbs. The 
 author was a native of Hebden Bridge. I be- 
 lieve he had a school at Elland. His 
 son conducted a school some twenty years ago 
 at Baildon Bridge, and is now a clerk in the 
 Rate Office, Bradfoixl. 
 
 WILLIAM DYCHE, B.A. Halifax, was author 
 of Lectures on the Teaching of Elementary 
 Science. Halifax, 1892, 8vo. 
 
 MR. GREENWOOD, of Vale School, Tod- 
 morden, was a Yorkshireman, and his poetry 
 has been previously mentioned. MR. 
 MORGAN, another Todmordeu poet, lived in 
 Stansfield township.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 219 
 
 " Arithmetics] . Historical and Geograpliical 
 Table Book" lay J. Holt and W. Thornton, 
 British School, Halifax, 18 pages. They were 
 assista'nt-ni asters there to Wni. Corke, about 
 1865. W. Thornton died young. He was born 
 at Well Hole, Rastrick. 
 
 G. C. HEAVITT, of Rippondeu, author of 
 ''Cardboard Sloyd," "Constructive Teaching," 
 Diplome of the German Manual Training As- 
 sociation, was author of a large octavo book 
 [about 1890,1 entitled "The Swedish Course of 
 Cardboard Modelling, containing diagrams and 
 directions for making one hundred models." 
 Halifax, F. King and Sons; 128 pages. He 
 aljo wrote "Carton Work, a graduated course 
 of modelling in paper, suitable for Standards 
 I., II. and III. Halifax, F. King and Sons, 
 [about 1830], square octavo, 93 pages. 
 
 TITUS BAERACLOUGH, Master of Shelf 
 Board School. Halifax, aifterwajrds of Idle. 
 "How to Teach Arithmetic. Eclipse Mental." 
 Book III. Parts A, B, in one volume, pages iv., 
 88, xii., crown octavo. Part C. pages iv., 84, 
 xii. The three parts are also sold bound to- 
 gether. 
 
 CXV.— ETHICAL TOPICS. ETC. 
 
 ARTHUR T. LOXGBOTHAM, soncitor. 
 Clerk to the Guarelians of the Halifax Union: — 
 
 •'The English Poor Law and its Administra- 
 tion in the Halifax Union. Reprinted from 
 the 'Halifax Courier,' " February, 1902, 30 
 pages small octavo. This is both a general 
 and Local history of the Poor Lav,- System, and 
 forms the basis for a much-needed book on the 
 subject. 
 
 "ilodern Dthicks, and Mental Philosophy; 
 in a series of Letters to a Friend. By a 
 PHYSICO-THEOLOGIST, Halifax." Halifax, 
 .T. Nicholson, Giove Street, 1843, large octavo, 
 pages vii., en-ata slip, 1-123. I am not able to 
 state who was the aiithor of this thought- 
 ful volume. I fear it has been too meta- 
 physical for many to read it. 
 
 GEORGE M. RILBY, B.A., L.L.B.: — 
 
 Halifax Law Students' Society : Prize Essay 
 Competition, 1885. An E«say upon "The Law 
 of LibeL and the Theory of Privilege," First 
 Prize. Halifax, Whitlej- and Booth, Crown 
 Street, 22 pages. The Society was established 
 in 1881; prizes were given in 1883-4-5. 
 
 WILLIAM DIXON: — 
 
 ■'The Thinking Man'o Friend; or a Series 
 of Religious and Metaphysical Dialogues de- 
 signed as a confutation of Infidelity, and to 
 furnish motives to moral, religious and intel- 
 lectual excellence. Halifax, Wm. Nicholson, 
 Cheapside, 1852, 12mo.. 192 pages. A few poeme 
 are appended, including Hebden "Vale, 1830. 
 
 JOHN LORD. Halifax: — 
 
 "The Commercial Compendium, an Epitome 
 of the Law of Bankruptcy, "with full and copi- 
 ous abstracts of the Bankruptcy Act, 1861, and 
 the Acts of Parliament preceding it, and the 
 Schedules, &c., to which is added a Popular 
 Treati.se on the haw of Bankruptcy. Is. Hali- 
 fax, T. and W. Birtwhistle, (1862,) small octavo, 
 pages vi., 70. 
 
 JOHN WALTON, Haley Hill, Halifax, 
 January, 1845: — 
 
 "A Dialogue between a Little Drop Man and 
 a Teetotaler," 12 pages. Id., second thousand. 
 In rhyme, nearly 600 lines." 
 
 SHAKESx FARE INN, HALIFAX. 
 
 Printed summons form, (no printer's name.) 
 
 West Riding of Yorkshire. To 
 
 of in the said Riding. 
 
 We Avhose names are hereunto subscribed and 
 seals affixed, two of his ^Majesty's justices of the 
 peace in and for the said riding, Do hereby 
 summon you, personally to appear before us, 
 at the Shakespeare Inn, Ward's Ehd, in Hali- 
 fax, in the said riding, on the 
 
 day of at the hour of ten in 
 
 the forenoon of the same day to shew cause 
 why you refuse to pay the overseers of the 
 
 poor of the township of the rate 
 
 or assessment made for the relief of the poor 
 of the same township for year, other- 
 wise we shall proceed as if you had appeared. 
 
 Given under our hands and seals this 
 
 day of in the year of our Lord 
 
 182... 
 
 JOHN EjjWARD WAINHOUSE', v. Sir Hv. 
 Edwards, 1873, &c. 
 
 ■' West Riding Law in Halifax." 
 
 " Smoke, its Vouchers and its Victims," 1880. 
 
 " A Letter to Sir Henrv Edwards, Bart " 1880 
 
 GENERAL SIR WILLIAM FAWCETT,' 
 K.B., born at Shibden Hall, translated from 
 the French, "Count Sax's Reveries, or Memoirs 
 of the Art of War," amd from the German 
 "Regiilations for the Prussian Cavalry." 
 "Regulations for the Prussian Infantry," 
 "Prussian Tactics." He died in 1804. 
 
 YOUTH IN CONFERENCE:— 
 
 First Annual Report, Conference of Mutual 
 Improvement Societies and Young Men's 
 Classes of the West Riding of Yorkshire. 
 Bradford, February 3, 1894. The Secretary 
 was James W^. Sutcliffe, 27. West View, Hali- 
 fax. The papers read, and here printed were 
 by E. J. Hartshorn, Huddersfield. Chas. Ei 
 Moss. Halifax. .1. H. Heighton, Bradford. 
 Dtmy octavo. 31 pages on hand made paper, 
 without printer's name. 1894. 
 
 Second Annual Conference, Halifax, February 
 16, 1895. 2d., 31 pages. Papers read and re-
 
 220 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AU'JHORS. 
 
 ported— Uriah Bairstow, Halifax, F. L. Moor- 
 lionse, Huddersfield. 
 
 Yorkshire Conference of Youth. The Third 
 Annual Report, February 8, 1896, 3d., 32 pages, 
 demy octavo, hand made paper, no printer's 
 name. The papers read and printed are by 
 W. J. Beal, B.A., Huddersfield, and J. Haze- 
 lip, Leeds. The Conference was at Hudders- 
 field. 
 
 "Youth in Conference." Leeds, 1897; 31 
 pages, 3d. Mr. R. Whiteley, Brighouse, was 
 the General Secretary, and Mr. James W. Sut- 
 cliffe, of Halifax, the Publication Secretary. 
 
 "Youth in Conference." Waiefield, 189S; 35 
 pages, 3d. One of the two papers printed bears 
 the authorship of Mr. Robert Halstead, Hebden 
 Bridge, on "Co-operation or Democratic In- 
 dustry; the Hope of the Futiire." Jas. W. 
 Sutcliffe, Treasurer. I believe the fifth pamph- 
 let, 1898, was the last one printed, though the 
 Society still exists. The last meeting iTuder 
 the old name was held at Bradford, February 
 18, 1899, and in February, 1901, it was succeed- 
 ed by the Yorkshire Debating and Literary 
 Union, established at the Huddersfield meeting. 
 
 JAMj^iS HORSFALL, of Healey Nursery, 
 Rochdale, and Robert Law, F.G.S., commenced 
 to search for flints on the Halifax Parish 
 Moors in 1879, and in 1882 they embodied the 
 results in a paper for the "Yorkshire Geolog. 
 and Polytech. Society." I am not sure whethet 
 we can claim Mr. Horsfall amongst Halifax 
 authors. 
 
 DR. ASPINALL MARSD'EN, Lightcliffe: — 
 
 "The New Medical Aspect of the Temper- 
 ance Question. Being the Substance of a Lec- 
 ture at Brighouse, Ootober, 1903, and at Hij)- 
 perholme." Octavo, 10 pages. Brighouse, J. 
 Hartley. 
 
 ASPINALL MARSDEN, Surgeon, Medical 
 Officer of Health, Lightcliffe; Feb. 1904. "Lead 
 in Water v. Arsenic in Beer. A National 
 Question," quarto, four pa^ges, double 
 columns; John Hartley, Limited, Brighouse. 
 
 EDWARD CROSSLEIY, M.P. : Gymnastics 
 without Apparatus, adapted from Ling's 
 Swedish System. Halifax, 1882. 
 
 Who is the Man of Sin? tract, Ryde, 1892. 
 8vo. 
 
 What is the Atonement? A. E. Dimmer, 12, 
 John-street, Ryde, 1892. 
 
 Tract on the Prophecies of Daniel; Arthur 
 Andrews, George-street, Ryde, 1892. 
 
 Christ the Bearer of our Sins, 2nd edition. 
 
 The Witness of the Stars, by Dr. E. W. Bul- 
 linger, refuted in a letter by Ed^ward Crossley. 
 1894. 
 
 Yorkshire Geological and Polytechnical 
 Society : 
 
 Paper on Lime and its Uses in Agriculture, 
 read at Halifax, March 12, 1845, .by HENRY 
 
 BRIGGS, Overton, near Wakefield. 3d., Wake- 
 field, 1845, 111 pages demy octavo. 
 
 J. W. GARLICK, &c.: — 
 
 Surgical Pathology: A Thesis by Julius CIo- 
 quet. Translated from the French by J. W. 
 Garlick, M.R.C.S., and W. Cotterthwaite, 
 M.R.C.S. London, 1832, 12mo. 
 
 THOMAS HETY GARLICK-.— 
 
 An Introductory Lecture on Geology delivered 
 at the Halifax Mechanics' Institution, Jan. 16, 
 1833. Halifax, Whitley and Booth. 1833, 32 
 pages small octavo. Dedication to Christopher 
 Rawson, F.G.S., President of the Lit. and Phil. 
 Society, and to John Waterhouse, juur., Presi- 
 dent of the Halifax Mech. Inst. 
 
 The preface refutes the charge of atheism at- 
 tributed to the author by the "Halifax and 
 Huddersfield Express" reporter. 
 
 FREiDERICK SMITH GARLICK. M.R.C.S., 
 for Twenty Years Medical Officer and Public 
 Vaccinator for the Halifax District of the Hali- 
 fax Union : — 
 
 "An Etesay on Vaccination." Vaccination 
 was discovered and first practised by Dr. Ed- 
 ward .Jenner, 1796. Halifax, Wm. Nicholson " 
 and Son, 1868, 48 pages octavo. This is an in- 
 teresting history. 
 
 THOMAS M. DOLAN, M.D., L.R.C.P., 
 F.R.C.S.E., Medical Officer Halifax Union In- 
 firmaries : — 
 
 "Pauperism and Drink, with some Remarks 
 on the Medicinal Value of Alcoholic Beverages, 
 and the Mortality from Alcohol in Workhouses. 
 London 1880, Is. Reprinted from the 'Medical 
 Press and Circular'; large octavo, 28 pages." 
 Several pamphlets on Medical and Sanitary 
 Sciences by Dr. Dolan may be seen at the Hali- 
 fax Free Library. 
 
 Medical Reform; Halifax, 1881. 
 
 Vaccination, its Place and Power; London, 
 1883. 
 
 Poor Law Medical Service,— Past, Present, 
 Future. 1885, H.ydrophobia; M. Pasteur and 
 his Methods, 1886. 
 
 CXVI.— MEDICAL, SCIEINTIFIC, &c. 
 
 The "Rocks" of Stansfield Moor are shewn 
 in a series of engravings published at Man- 
 cliester in 1831 bv THOMAS STACKHOUSEL 
 
 A Life of ABRAHAM STANSFIELD, Pre- 
 sitlent of th.e Todmorden Botanical Society, 
 was announced as preparing for publication by 
 his son. He was born at Hugeon Croft, near 
 Kebcote in Stansfield, on January 12, 1802, 
 and lived in a rock house at Fastends, (hence 
 its name.) Abraham, senior, edited the "Tod- 
 morden Comet," which had a very flitting ex- 
 istence, and later, for a short time, tlie 
 "Ancient Free Gardeners' Magazine," (c. 1844).
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AA'D AUTHOR^. 
 
 221 
 
 111 1844 lie set up as Niimeiyiuan at Elccles- 
 hohiie, Vale. With hLs sons, ami John Nowell 
 and others, he starte-d in 1852 the Todiiioiilen 
 Batanical Society. He and NoweLl compiled 
 a Floi-a of Todmoiden, still in manuscript 
 He died August 12. 1880. 
 ABRAHAM STANSFIELD, (KelsaU, eon,) 
 
 "Moss Gatherer^: A Lancashire Specimen." 
 Eeprint from "^Manchester Quarterly," July, 
 188J. Good description of Todmorden D'isti-ict, 
 and notdce of John Nowell, of Stajisfield; pages 
 205-218, -with special cover. 
 
 "Rambles in the West Riding, with a glance 
 at the Flora." Reprint from the "Manchester 
 Quarterly," April, 1884; pages 155-172, with 
 covei". 
 
 "A Difficult Lancashire Place Name (Tod- 
 morden.) " Reprint from " Mancheb.ter 
 
 Qxiar-terly," October, 1884, 16 pages. 
 
 "A Summer Call to the Mountains." "Man- 
 chester Quar-terly," 1886, 3 pages, and covers; 
 poem. 
 
 "The Last String." "Manchester Quarterly," 
 1888, 4 pag^s, and covers; poem. 
 
 JOHN HENRY TURNER. My namesake is 
 a native of Hill Top, W^arley, where he wae 
 born in 1863, but has resided many years in 
 Brighouse, and has made himself generally 
 useful as a Councillor of the Borough, a Sun- 
 day School worker, &c. 
 
 '"A Tour in Athens, Palestine, and Cairo." 
 Reprinted from the "Brighouse News." Brig- 
 house, 1904, 94 pages, with inserted illustra- 
 tions, — Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Turner in eastern 
 costume, Parthenon, Nazareth (2), Jezreel, 
 Dragomen, Bethlehem, Wailing Place, Sphinx, 
 Bethel (new) Chapel, (Brighouse). The profits 
 from the sale of this pleasant memorial were 
 given to the building fund of the new Bethel 
 Chapel. 
 
 JOHN BLACKBURN, born at Hebdeu 
 Bridge, June, 1837, died June, 1898, prolific 
 writer to th.e "Todmoixlen Advertiser"; in- 
 cluding natural history, poetry. He lived at 
 Cornholme for some years, bvit was biiried at 
 Mytholm Church. 
 
 HARRY HOYLE, Ripponden, who died 
 October 8, 1809, aged 31, was a painter of 
 natural history subjects of extraordinary 
 merit. 
 
 SAMUEL GIBSON, an eminent naturalist, 
 born at Sowerby Bridge, died at Hebden 
 Bridge, May 21, 1849. 
 
 "Hooks and Eyes, or Scraps for the Curious." 
 Halifax, Cooper Brothers, "Times" Office, no 
 date, 24 pages. Publishei-s of the "Halifax 
 Times" and the "Brighouse and Elland Ex- 
 press"; no author's name is given. 
 
 S. THOMPSON: "Invaluable Remedies," 
 Id., 12 pages, li2mo. John Copley, printer, 
 Waterhouse Street, Halifax. 
 
 " LEX VALERIA, " 13, George Street, Hali- 
 fax: "A Voice from the Main Drains, being 
 an Epitame of the Mysterious Procreati,;n, 
 Embodiment and Accouchment of a Drainage 
 System : translated from an MS. recently ais- 
 coveied near the Old Town Hall; Dedicated tc 
 Committees. 12pp., (c. 1863.) 
 
 J. I. IKIN, Sui-geon, &c., Halifax: 
 
 Eloge upon Baron G. Dupuytren, late 
 Surgeon-m-Chief, &c., to Charles X., by L. 
 Pariset. IVanslated, with Notes by J. I. 
 Ikin. 1837 Whitley and Booth, Hahtax, 60 
 pagts. 
 
 AVILLIAM SOTTANSTALL, of Sowerhy, 
 Yorkshire: 
 
 "Elements of Ca npanalogia; or an Estray 
 on the Art of Rinyi'jg; containing in addition 
 to the ciuthor's own works, the Isitest dis- 
 coveries -n the Art of Ringing ocmmuuicated 
 by the most celebrated composers in the King- 
 dom, whose names are attachetl to their vari- 
 ous pioduotions." Part Second. Huddei*6- 
 field, G. and J. Brook, Westgate, 1867. Small 
 qotavo, pagies vil.,il-xiii., i-xx., 12-962. My 
 copy has a mounted photo of the author, sur- 
 rounded by handbells, as a frontispiece. 
 
 I have not seen Part One, and am not aware 
 of any more. Behind the title are verses on All 
 Soul's Church Bells, Halifax, by L. A. H. 
 (Horsfield), Booth Town, 1864, and on next leaf 
 a lithograph vieiw of the Church. The fol- 
 lowing leaf bears a dedication to Lieut. Col. 
 Akroyd, M.P., 4th West Yorks. Rifle Volun- 
 teers. It is to be regretted that Mr. Sottan- 
 stall adhered to the coiTupted way of spelling 
 his name SALTONSTALL. The introductory 
 remarks on the antiquity of bells and the 
 origin of change ringing are of general in- 
 terest, as also the chapter on bell-inscriptions, 
 many of them being Yorkshire examples. My 
 friend Mr. Byre Poppleton has almost finished 
 the list of West Riding bells in the "Yorkshire 
 Archaeological Journal.'' Mr. Sottanstall was 
 born July 9th, 18O0. The rest of this bulky 
 volume is taken up with masses of figures, a 
 Avondertul collection of permutations, and oc- 
 casional notes on ringers and contests. 
 
 WILLIAM ALEXANDER, M.D., Senior 
 Physician to the Halifax Infirmary and Dis- 
 pensary, and Consulting Physician to the 
 Union Fever Hospital : 
 
 "The Adulteration of Food and Drinks; 
 published at the request of the Halifax Liter- 
 arj' and Philosophical Society." Caveat 
 emptor. Halifax, William Nicholson, Cheap- 
 side. 1856, demy octavo, 32 pages, copiously il- 
 lustrated. 
 
 Dr. Alexander's little book on "The Horley 
 Green Mineral Water, its new Chemical 
 Analysis and Medicinal Uses," 5fi., has been 
 previously mentioned. He was author also at —
 
 :222 
 
 HALIFAX BOQKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 "A Treatise on Dyspepsia." 
 
 "The Mineral Waters of Scaiborough." 
 
 "The Vital Statistics and Sanitary Condition 
 
 of Halifax." 
 "The Horley Green Spring." 
 "On Disinfecting Agents," &c. 
 J. W. MILIxEIB, Rastriok: 
 
 "Money and Trade: A Plea for Bi-Metal- 
 lism." Brigliouse, John Hartley, "Echo" 
 Office, 1894, 23 pages, duodecimo. 
 
 • SURGEON SNYPB" : 
 
 "Remarks on Physicians, Surgeons, Drug- 
 gists and Qi;acks; addressed to Members of 
 Parliament, the Medical Profession, and the 
 People of Great Britain." Halifax, H. Martin, 
 1845, 2s. 6d., 65 pages, demy octavo. 
 
 H. LING ROTH, Hon. Curator of Bank- 
 field Museum, Halifax; author of an elaborate, 
 famous and bigihly ilhistrated work on 
 Sumatra, &c. : — 
 
 "Coiunty Borough of Halifax: Bankfield 
 Museum Notes"; demy octavo. 
 
 No. 1. The Fijian Collection, 3d., reprinted 
 from the Halifax Naturalist, 1900-1, profusely 
 illustrated, 27 pages, F. King and Sons, Ltd., 
 printers. The articles were given to the Hali- 
 fax Literary Society in 1868 by Mr. George 
 Boyne, a native of Halifax, from Fiji and 
 California. 
 
 No. 2. The Burmese Collection, 2d., re- 
 printed from the Halifax Naturalist, 1901, 
 profusely illustrated, 18 pag-es, F. King and 
 Sons, Ltd. 
 
 No. 3. The Dean Clough Mosaics, Id., 8 
 pages, well illustrated. This is a specially in- 
 teresting local note book; interesting to manu- 
 facturers as well as artists. 
 
 In the Halifax Free Library there are speci- 
 mens of the following publications: — 
 
 DAVID SMITH: Dyer's Instructor, com- 
 prising Practical Instructions in the Art of 
 Dyeing Silk, Cotton, Wool, and Worsted and 
 Woollen Goods. Wakefield, 1876, 12mo. 
 
 "Atonement of Jesvis Christ," a sermon : 
 Halifax, 1889, by D. Smith. 
 
 W. BINNS: Elementary Treatise on Ortho- 
 graphy Projection, being a New Method of 
 Teaching Mechanical and Engineering Draw- 
 ing. 2 Vols. 1876. 
 
 HALIFAX Scientific Society; Botanical Sec- 
 tion. Tenth Session. 
 
 Plain Statement of Facts in favour of the 
 Cow Pox, by JOHN THOMSON, M.D. (See 
 Poets). Halifax, 1809. 
 
 FANNY MART THOMSON (Frances Green- 
 wood, of Northgate.) Memoranda of a Journey 
 to Moscow in 1856. Liverpool, 1859. 
 
 J. L. CLIFFORD SMITH: (? Halifax man.) 
 Narrative of the Discovery of the Great Central 
 Lakes of Africa. Halifax, 1877. 
 
 H. FRANKLIN PARSONS: {Y Halifax man.) 
 The Trias of the Southern Part of the Va'.e of 
 York. Leeds, 18H0. 
 
 YORKS. GEOLOGICAL, &c. Pioceedings of 
 Gf'ological and Polytechnic Society of West 
 Riding of Yorkshire at the 13th quarterly 
 meeting, iiekl at Halifax, March 3, 1841. 
 
 Al.VAN MILLSON, M.A., F.R.G.S.: Yoruba, 
 addressed to the Members of the Manchestei' 
 Chamber of Commerce. 1891. Reprinted from 
 the Manchester Geographical Society. 
 
 FREDK. H. BOWMAN, F.G.S., F.C.S., 
 Halifax, now D.Sc, F.R.S. Eldin., Consulting 
 Bingineer (Civil, Mechanical, Electrical), 
 Chemist, &c. . of Manchester. Two of his works 
 are in Halifax Free Library, namely " The 
 Scientific Aspect of Prayer," 1875, and "Inter- 
 mediate Text Book of Physical Sciences," 1886. 
 He is author of "The Structure of the Cotton 
 Fibre," and "The Structure of the Wool 
 Fibre," two thick octavo volum(;i5, *.vell il- 
 lustrated, upon which most of the technical 
 education in regard to cotton and wool in- 
 dxistries is based. Mr. Bowman's services as 
 Lecturer on llie Generation of Power from 
 Fuel, and similar subjects are in special de- 
 mand at Universities and Technical Colleges. 
 ±iis articles in Scientific Journals are numerous. 
 
 WILLIAM ACKROYD, F.I. Chemistry, 
 M.Ph.S. : "The History and the Science of 
 Drunkenness. With Illustrations." Man- 
 chester, 1883, pages v., 128 octavo, four plates. 
 Hla.ving written many articles on Ancient 
 Drinking Customs for tbe "Good Temp;ar" 
 (London) and "Templaa- Messenger" (Bradford) 
 I very highly appreciate the ti\vo-thirids of 
 Mr. Ackroyd's book that treats on the History, 
 and not less the third that deals with the 
 Scientific aspect 
 
 Colour Matching by WALTER EtMMOTT, 
 
 "The Origin of Colour, bv W.A.," 15 pages. 
 1893. 
 
 "EHementary Chemical Analysis Tables," 
 2nd edition, 8 pages, cardboard. 1894. 
 
 "Marsh-Berzelius Arsenic Deposit," 1902. 
 
 "Radium Compoimds: The Colours of 
 Iodides," 8pp., 1003. 
 
 "Radium Ra,ye on Alkali Metals, &c.," 6pp., 
 and cover, 1904. 
 
 Colour Matching by WALTER EMMOTT, 
 Wm. Ackroyd, and HEEBERT CROSSLEY, 
 1887. Mr. Ackroyd published "The Old Light 
 and the New, or Colour and Photography," 
 illustrated, 102 pages, 1896. This Avas printed 
 at Bralford, and in it he announced "Analysis 
 and Balance Work for Students of Elementary 
 Inorganic Chemistry." Articles by Mr. Ack- 
 royd appeared in the "Chemical News," 1876, 
 1877, and a series in 1893; in the "Phil. Mag.," 
 1876, and in the "Journal of Soc. of Dyers," 
 April and August, 1887.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AI^D AUTHORS. 
 
 223 
 
 "Eesearches on Moorlaml Waters (I. 
 Acidity,) by William Arkroyd, was published 
 1899. 
 
 Selective Absorption; 8 pages, with cover, 
 from the "Philosophical Magrazine, December' 
 1876. ' 
 
 Transverse Absorption of Li<,'ht; 8 pages, 
 cover, from the "Chemical Newt; " October 
 1877. 
 
 In Cassell's Science for All, and their Re- 
 creative Science (160 pages. Sports and Pas- 
 times), are signed articles by him, whilst in 
 their Popular Educator, and in Ward Lock's 
 Chil '.5 In-tructor, lu has supplied auonymouB 
 ; rti:L\s. 
 
 He was born at Soiwerby Bridge in 1852, and 
 received his special training at the Normal 
 School of Science, London, 1871-8, under 
 Huxley, &c. 
 
 Mr. Ackroyd held several p.ublic offices in 
 Halifax. He contributed papers to the British 
 Association, including one in 1901 on ''Salt 
 Circulation and its Geological Bearing," given 
 also to the Yorks. Geol. Soc, reprinted, with 
 plates, pp. 4i01-121, 1902. Mrs. Ackroyd is now 
 principal of the Pupil Teachers' Centre, Brig- 
 house. 
 
 DR. JOHN WOOD is credited, assisted by 
 others, as the author of "Flora Mancuniensis, 
 or a Catalogue of the Flowering Plants, Ferns, 
 &c., within fifteen miks of ilanchester, but 
 Richard Buxton, of Manchester, and James 
 Crowther were the principal contributors. 
 The book is octavo size, printed in 1840 at 
 Halifax by Leyland and Son. I am not sure 
 that any of the three writers were natives of 
 Halifax parish. 
 
 JOHN SUTCLIFFE. C.E'., was author of 
 "A Treatise on Canals and Reservoirs, and 
 fhe best mode of dei^dgning and executing 
 them; with observations on the Rochdale, 
 Leeds and Liverpool, and Huddersfiekl Canals. 
 &c., &c. Printed at Rochdale for the author 
 by J. Hartley, and sold in Bradford, Halifax, 
 &c., 1816, octavo, pages xiv., 413. 
 
 Mr. Ling Roth had an article in the "Halifax 
 Courier," November 12, 1904, on "Some Tln- 
 kirown Halifax Explorers," wherein he gives 
 evidence that JOSEPH FROBISHEfR, American 
 traveller, was born at Halifax, Old England. 
 He found the statement as a marginal note 
 in Mackenzie's Voyages, 1789-93, a book print- 
 ed in 1801. to be seen in the Halifax Literary 
 Society's Library. Josleph Frobisher Avas a 
 fur ti-ader in 1775, and his brother Benjamin, 
 who had resided at Montreal from 1759, be- 
 came also pioneer in the same trade. Joseph 
 married a French lady, and they became very 
 wealthy, and had a large family. Joseph died 
 September 10, 1810. aged 62. BENJAMIN had 
 died April 15th, 1787, and his funeral sermon. 
 
 preached by the Re^v. D. C. Delisle, was print- 
 ed and published. It is dedicated to Messrs. 
 Frobisher, merchants, though "To perpetuate 
 the memory of .your late Brother demaude<l not 
 the exertions of my pen." This was addret-s- 
 ed to Joseph and Thomas. The latter died 
 September 12, 1788, aged 41, at Montreal. Mr. 
 Ling Roth found in the Halifax Registers the 
 records of the baptisms of these three Canadian 
 travellers : — 
 
 1740, February 18, Benjamin. 
 
 1741, March 24, Sally. 
 1714. June 6, Thomas. 
 1746, December 29, Eliz. 
 1748, April 18, Joseph. 
 11749, December 26, William. 
 
 These are all entered as children of Joseph 
 i'lobisher, ropemaker, Halifax. To this in- 
 formation, Mr. Hargrove, J. P., Clifton, York, 
 sxipplied the dates of birth of the four eons, 
 and added that of Nathaniel, born December 
 2, 1752, who died December 13, 1799. William 
 died July 19, 1830. NATHANIEL, whose name 
 appears on some of the title pages of Watscn's 
 Halifax, pirated edition, became an eminent 
 bookseller in York, before 1789, and left de- 
 scendajits. William remained at Halifax until 
 his mother's death in April., 1790, when he 
 settled at Aberford, Avhere he is buried. His 
 grandchildren now reside at Headingley. Mr. 
 Joseph H. Frobisher, parish church organist, 
 Halifax, was son of Richard, of Southowram, 
 wliose grave may be seen there, dated August, 
 1825. His connection with the Halifax family 
 has not been made out. 
 
 CXVII.— SOCIETY 
 
 REPORTS. 
 
 ELLAND CLERICAL SOCIETY. 
 
 My friend the late Canon Hnibert printe<l 
 a history of this Society, pamphlet size, but 
 I have not seen one. The Society was started 
 in the time of the Rev. George Burnett, In- 
 cumbent of Elland, A\ho had been curate with 
 the Rev. Henry Venn, Vicar of Huddersfiekl, 
 and they were anxious to aid young men who 
 were likely to turn out evangelical clergymen. 
 The meetings were always held at Elland un- 
 til a Vicar of Eiland arose, long after Mr. 
 Burnett's death, whose theological sympathies 
 weie not supposed to have been deeply evan- 
 gelical. . , 
 
 I have only two of the annual repoi-te at 
 hand, namely : "Elland Clerical Society. 
 Annual Report for the year ending April, 1877. 
 Leeds, 1877, 23 pages, demy octavo. During 
 tlie year fifteen young men received help from 
 the Society; three at Oxford, twelve at Cam-
 
 224 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 bridge; the sum amotniting to JCGIO. Tliits 
 f-ociety aided Samuel ilarsden, wlio became the 
 tinit luissionei- to Austi'alia and New Zealand, 
 and Thomas Thomason, who kiboured in India, 
 and traniilated the Bible into Hindustani. 
 These, and many since, i-eturnetl to the Society 
 all that had been expended upon them. Canon 
 Ciosthwaite, Knaresborough, -was the Treaeurer 
 in 1877. The donation list from 1777 is printed 
 and incdudes the names of famous philanthrop- 
 ists of long ago, including Rev.W. Bomaine, Hy. 
 Thornton, Wm. Wilberforce, the Earl of Dart- 
 mouth, John Thornton, of London, Rev. Geo. 
 Burnett, Mrs. Boverie, Re^-. 'J\ T. (^400 re- 
 turned expeiiises). Rev. Samuel Settle, Rev. J. 
 W., India (,£150 returned). Hiss Harrison, 
 Sheftield, and many more down to 1875, Mrs. 
 Biizth. Kershaw, Halifax, dglOO. The list of 
 past members, from the time of Henry Venn, 
 and hi& curateis John Riland and George Bur- 
 nett is very interesting and includes several 
 Halifax Ministers and natives, such as John 
 Orosse, Vicar of Bradford, Joseph Atkinson, 
 Cross-stone, Richaxd Ramsden, D.D., Prof, at 
 Cambridge, Joseph Ogden, Sowerby, Dr. Coult- 
 hurst, Halifax, James Franks, Sowerby Bridge, 
 Samuel Knight, Halifax, Christr. Atkinson, 
 Elland, James Knight, Sheffield, Charles 
 Rogers, Sowerby Bridge, J. C. Franks, Hud- 
 dersfield, John Hope, Soiithowram, Fredk. 
 Russ?ll and J. Gilderdale, Halifax, John Boyle, 
 Brighouse, Joseph Birch, Brighouse, T. Rid- 
 ley, Sowerby, D. Meredith, Ellland, Jas. 
 Gratrix, Armitage Bridge, W. R. Morrison, 
 Islington, Archdeacon Musgrave, Alfred Brown, 
 Calverley, &c. John Ellison, Sowerby Bridge, 
 is the only Halifax name then in membership. 
 
 The 1879 Report, Leeds, 23 pages, states that 
 ^486 had been paid towards the fifteen 
 sti; dents. 
 
 The above-named MR. BURNETT, Erland, 
 was author of a Catechism, but I have not got 
 a copy. 
 
 "Articles of a COW CLUB, established the 
 13th day of May, 180.5 at the house of Mr. 
 John Lancaster, Inn-keeper, in Brighouse. 
 The Lord protect us and Reason be our guide. 
 Halifax, printed at Jacob's Office, near the 
 New Market," 1816; 8 pages, small octavo. 
 The Society or Club was established to raise 
 a fund for the relief of those members who 
 may suffer losses (by death, we assume), in 
 keeping cows. All had to attend the half-yearly 
 meetings at the Black Swan to pay the half- 
 yearly dues, and 3d. each for liquor for the 
 good of the house. A cow-leech was paid to 
 examine the cows, and attend them in illness. 
 
 RASTRTCK SOCIETY FOR PROSECUTING 
 FELONS. Established Novembe^r 17th, 1806. 
 The following Rewards will be paid by the 
 Treasurer of this Society, out of their Fund, 
 
 to any Person not being a Member thereof, 
 who shall give Infoimation, or apprehend any 
 Person or Persons guiity of the following 
 Offences, against any Member of this Society, 
 or conviction of the Offender or Offenders, viz. : 
 
 £ s. d. 
 
 For Burglary 3 3 
 
 Highway or Footpad Robberies ... 3 3 
 
 Stealing or Maiming any Horse, 
 Mare, or Gelding, Cow, Sheep, 
 Lamb, or Hog 3 3 
 
 Wilfully setting Fire to any House 
 Outhouse, &c 5 5 
 
 Cutting Tenters, or taking Wool out 
 
 of Yards, &c. 3 3 
 
 Stealing Potatoes or Turnips 10 6 
 
 Robbing Orchards or Gardens ... 10 6 
 
 Breaking Gates, destroying Fences, 
 
 &c 10 6 
 
 The following Persons are appointed a 
 GOTilMITTEE to conduct the Affairs of the 
 Society for the ensuing Year: — Thomas 
 Aspinal, senior, Wm. Avison, John Clay, Wm. 
 EiarnshaAv, John Fryer, Jonas Gledhill, Thom- 
 as Helm, John Hanson, Jonas Wilkinson. 
 
 Jacobs, Halifax, Printer. 
 This quarto poster, 11 inches by 9, required a 
 journev to Halifax to find a printei-. 
 
 BIBLE ASSOCIATION, Brighouse. Eules. 
 At a Meeting of several friends of the British 
 and Foreign Bible Society at Brighouse, 
 March 10, 1819, resolved that a Ladies' Bible 
 Association of Brighouse, Rastrick, So'uthow- 
 rani, Lightcliffe and Clifton be formed, &c., 
 &c., that Mrs. Holland and Mrs. Clay be pre- 
 sidents, &c., (fifty eight other Ladies as a 
 Committee); eight pages, octavo, Holden, 
 printer. Old Mairket Plactei, Halifax. BibUsis 
 cost trom 5s. to 13s. 4d., New Testaments Is. 
 4d. to 3s. 4d. 
 
 "The First Report of the Ladies' Bible As- 
 sociation for Bi-ighouse, Rastrick, Southowram, 
 Lightcliffe, CUfton, &c." Halifax, P. K. 
 Holden, 1819, 12 pages; 98 names of ladies, 
 headed by EHizabeth Clay, and Elizabeth Hol- 
 land, date October 28, 1819." 
 
 The list of subscribers is of local interest. 
 I have to thank Mr. J. J. Lane for this local 
 pamphlet. 
 
 " Rules and Regulations of the Loval 
 GEORGE'AN SOCIETY established for the 
 purpose of aiding and assisting the members 
 thereof in sickness, old agie, and infirmities." 
 Halifax, April, 1814, Jacobs' Office, 20 pages 
 octavo. The Society had been established 
 
 ^■ebruary 7, 1779, for mutual sick-aid under 
 the name of the Friendly Society, and new- 
 rules made September 9, 1793, when the name 
 was changed as above. The sick grant was 
 nine shillings per Aveek. and a death or burial 
 fund existed.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 225- 
 
 Rules revised November, 1835 Halifax 1836 
 BRIGHOUSE YOUNG :\IE!N'R CHRISTIAN 
 ASSOCIATION. 1st Year's Report, 1871, 
 Brighouse, 10 pages. Geo. Healey, Treasurer;' 
 J. Horsfall Ttimer, Secretary. Founded by 
 the Secretary, October, 1870. Receipts ,£37, 
 all raised by Tea and Lectures, except ^1. Ex'- 
 penses i'21 10s. Od. Bible Study, Lodging 
 House Mission, Lectures by John 'Ashwortli^ 
 of Rochdale, and Arthur Mursell, Sunday 
 C osing of Public-Houses, &c. 
 
 Second Report, 1872, 12 pages, Brighouse. 
 Jowett. Lectures were given by Lord Wm. 
 Pitt Lennox and the Rev. Arthur Hall. 
 
 Report, 1873, 11 pages, Brighouse, J. S. 
 Jowett. 
 
 BRIGHOUSE TBCVIPBRANCE and BAND 
 OF HOPE SOCIETY. Fourth Annual Report, 
 Sh/ove Tuesday, 1867; 8 pages, J. Yates,' 
 printer. 
 
 Report, 1869; 8 pages, Jowett. printer. 
 
 Eighth Annual Report of the Brighouse 
 Temperance Society; February 21, 1871. Brig- 
 house, J. M. Jowett, 1871, 8 pages. 
 
 Brighouse Temperance Festival-. Hymns for 
 Shrove Tuesday, February 13, 1872, 4 pages. 
 Jowett, printer. 
 
 Ninth Annual Report, same date, 1872, 8 
 pages, J. S. Jowett, printer. Commercial 
 Street. 
 
 Tenth Report, 1873, 8 pages. Jowett, printer. 
 
 BRIGHOUSE MECHANICS' INSTITU- 
 TION. Established October, 1846. Rules, re- 
 vised and corrected May, 1870. Brighouse, J. 
 Yates, Commercial Street, 1870, 8 pages. 
 
 Rules, revised and corrected December, 1851. 
 Brighouse, J. Yatee, 1853, 10 pages. 
 
 Report, &c., 1870. Brighouse, Jonas Yates, 
 1871, 12 pages. 
 
 BAILIFFE BRIDGE Sunday School An- 
 niversary Hymns, August, 1849, four pages, 
 Bri|;house. W. Siddall. 
 
 RASTRICK. Form of Consecration of the 
 New Burial Ground; Monday, September 3, 
 1860. Halifax, Whitley and Booth, Crown 
 
 Street, 1S60, 8 pages. 
 
 BRIGHOUSE WORKING MEN'S READING 
 ROOM. The Committee will hold a Dog, Pig, 
 and Poultry Show, September 7, 1867, behind 
 the Black Bull Inn. Prize list, &c., 3 pages 
 quarto. 
 
 ROYAL INSURANCE VOLUNTEER FIRE 
 BRIGADE for Brighouse and District. Re- 
 port for 1872. H. J. Barber, 3 pages. 
 
 BRIGHOUSE HEALTH: Annual Report on 
 the Health of the Borough of Brighouse, m 
 1893, by Meredith Y^oung, M.B., CM., M.O.H. 
 Brighouse, 1894. _„„r. ^ 
 
 ANCIENT ORDER of FORESTERS, Court 
 Copy Friendly Society. Report of thirtieth 
 E-xecutive Council, 1863, Halifax Lodge. Hali- 
 fax. 1664. 
 
 Fifty Fourth Annual Report of the British 
 Schools for Children of All Religious De- 
 nominations, Great Albion Street, Halifax. 
 Halifax, T. and W. Birt whistle, 18, Northgate 
 1867. 12pp. demy 8vo. Wm. Corke, John Holt', 
 masters. Gives a list of Donors from 1813. 
 
 Forty-Fifth Report of the HALIFAX SUN- 
 D.\Y SCHOOL UNION, April, 1865. Halifax 
 '!'. and W. Birhwhistle, 1865, 44pp. demy 8vo! 
 A set of such reports ought to be preserved at 
 the Free Libranes. 
 
 In Halifax Free Library there are: — 
 
 (k) HALIFAX SUNDAY SCHOOL UNION : 
 77th Report, March, 1897. 
 
 12.) Boys' Camp at Filev : Report 9th year 
 1897. ' ^ 
 
 (3.) First Annual Report of the Committee 
 of the RAGGEa> SCHOOL, Winding Road, 
 Halifax, established March, 18.57. Halifax 
 1858. 
 
 (4.) WAKEFIELD DIOCESAN Conference, 
 1896. Meeting at Halifax, October 21. Report. 
 
 (5.) Independent Order of RBCHABITES; 
 Salfor-1 Union. Seventh Annual Report &c. 
 1896, Halifax. 
 
 v6.) YORKSHIRE AGRICULTURAI, SO- 
 CIETY'': Catalogue of Halifax Show, 1882 
 
 (7.) HALIFAX ART SOCIETY: 
 Catalogue, 1884, Sixth Ebchibition, illustrated. 
 
 1885, Seventh „ „ 
 
 1886, Eighth „ ,, 
 1888, Tenth „ „ 
 
 Secretaries would oblige by collecting sets 
 of such Reports for the public libraries. 
 BRIDGE END CHAPEL, Brighouse. 
 
 " Rules of the Funeral Society belonging to 
 the Bridge End Independent Sunday School, 
 Brighouse," four pages, Brighouse, Samuel 
 Baton, 1834. I believe Eaton was the first 
 Brighouse printer. " Rules of Bridge End 
 Young Men's Mutual Improvement Society"; 
 1 page, J. M. Jowett, Commercial Street, Brig- 
 house. John Marshall Jowett, of the 
 "Advertiser," Bradford, never resided at 
 Brighouse. His son John Samuel Jowett work- 
 ed up, and succeeded to the business. 
 
 " Whitsuntide Dialogue," 7 pages, about 
 1855, on Acts xvii. W. Siddall, printer, Brig- 
 house. 
 
 " Sunday School Anniversary Hymns, Whit- 
 suntide, 1840,'' 3 pages, Keir, printer; ditto, 
 1811; 1851. 4 pages, W. Siddall; 1854. Whit- 
 Monday, four pages, J. Yates, Brighouse. 
 Hymns for the Opening of the New Independ- 
 ent Chapel, Wednesday, January 16th, 1856. 
 Morning, 4 pages; Evening, 4 pages; Mrs. 
 Suuderland. soloist, at both services. Revs. 
 Enoch Mellor, M.A.. Halifax, and J. R. Camp- 
 bell, M.A.. Bradford, preachers. Opening 
 Hvmns, three sheets, four pages each, January 
 20th, 1856: Revs. Hy. Allon, Prof. Eraser,
 
 226 
 
 HAI.IFAX BOOKS A^D AUTHORS. 
 
 Hy. Allon. J. Yates, printer of tliese five 
 papei-s. Sheets for Whit-Monday and the 
 ■October Sunday School Anniversary appear 
 continuously. 
 
 "Bridge Elnd Sunday School, Brighouse; 
 Catalogue of Books in the Library." Brig- 
 house, J. Yates, 1S66, 27 pages. 
 
 Bridge Elnd School. Catalogue of Jubilee 
 Exhibition; Marcb, 1887. Brighouse, J. Hart- 
 ley 32 pages octavo, mostly advertieementts. 
 The Schoolroom and class-rooms were well 
 filled uith curiosities, models, natural history, 
 handicraft old and modern, pictures, crockery, 
 ■ornithology, photographs*, portraits, autographs, 
 Bridge End Chapel and other local relics, &c., 
 &c. 
 
 CXVIII.— NEWSPAPEES AND MAGAZINES. 
 
 " The UNION JOURNAL or Halifax Ad- 
 vertiser," was first issued on February 6th, 
 1759. It existed about two years, and was a 
 weeikly paper. 
 
 "The HALIFAX JOUENAL" began June 
 •6th, 1801, and expired February 23, 1811. Its 
 full title was "The Halifax Journal, and York- 
 shire and Lanca^shire Advertiser," printed 
 by Holden and Dowson, Hall-end, four pages 
 folio, double crown, 6d., the stamp duty being 
 1^. on each paper. The first issue is dated 
 ■June 6, IBOli. There were five columns on each 
 page. It mentions the deatii of John Milner, 
 bookseller, and J. and W. BUTTERWOETH 
 ask for orders as engra.vei's and copper plate 
 printers of Bull. Green. I assume they are the 
 same as the firm afterwards at Leeds, one of 
 whom published a portly volume entitled "Ad- 
 ventures of a Minor," and therefore an author 
 that comes within our range. On July 4, 1807, 
 J. and B. K. Eogers became the publishers at 
 6, Lord Sti-eet, Halifax. A copy of the 1801 
 •Journal is in the Halifax Literary Society's 
 Library. 
 
 There was a WAKEiFIEILD and HALIFAX 
 JOUENAL in 1812. 
 
 HALIFAX COMMEECIAL CHEONICLH 
 ■ commenced July 4, 1829, printed and published 
 by N. Whitley, Crown Street, four pages, of 
 five columns, about 2 feet by 18 inches, 7d., 
 the Newspaper Stamp Duty being 4d. Messrs. 
 Whitley and Booth presei've the handpress on 
 which the paper was printed. Tlie paper only 
 survived about 79 numbeirs, or about eighteen 
 months; to December 24, 1830. Its full title 
 was "The Halifax Commercial Chronicle, and 
 Yorkshire and Lancashire Advertiser." 
 
 The HALIFAX and HUDDEESFIBLD EX- 
 PEElSS was started in 1831, a weekly paper 
 Issued on Wednesdays by Wm. Gawthorpe and 
 Henry Martin. It existed several years. 
 
 HALIFAX GUARDIAN, 1st number, Dec. 
 1st, 1832. .vJE. HOGAETH, a Halifax resid- 
 ent, was asked to undertake the editorship. He 
 was author of a. "History of Music" and "T]ie 
 History of a Village Festival" (lUingworth 
 Oratorio). The full title of the new paper was 
 T'le Halifax Guardian, and Huddersfield and 
 Bradford Atlvertiser," four pages, six columns 
 each, hand printed by Elizabeth Whitley and 
 Jolni Booth, Crown Street; price 7d., including 
 4d. for Stamp Duty, and advertisements Were 
 taxed. Mr. Hogarth removed to London in 
 1834, and Mr. F. A. Cronhelm (father of 
 F.W.C.) took his place as editor. 
 
 In 1838 Mr. James Uriah Walker got posses- 
 sion of the paper, and his brother Mr. Edwd. 
 Jolin.son Walker became editor. Mr. E. Ley- 
 land printed the paper about 1836, and in 1837 
 it was printed in LeC'ds. Mr. J. U. Walker 
 died in January, 1864, and his brother Edwd. 
 J.W., in May, 1880, aged 62. In August, 1841, 
 the paper was increased in size to eight pages 
 of six columns each, and still further enlarged 
 in January, 1847, though the price was reduced 
 from 7d. to l^d. In June, 1855, the cost was 
 3d., afterwards reduced to 2d., and in Febru- 
 ary, 1891, to Id. In 1864 Mr. Thos. Jas. 
 Walker became proprietor, his uncle being 
 editor. Mr. T. J. Walker died in July, 1888. 
 
 There was a HALIFAX EEFOEMBE in 1848, 
 and I have seen a HALIFAX GAZETTE men- 
 tioned as an early newspaper. 
 
 September, 1842, No. 1. HALIFAX FEEE 
 FEBSS, published hy Henry Martin, four pages 
 of three coLumns each. Price one penny 
 monthly. A copy of the announcement of this 
 serial, in form a humorous proclamation by 
 the Hermit of Beacon Hill, the Mo.nk of Clark 
 Bridge and the Knight of Skircoat Moor, dated 
 August 11th, is given in Leach's Halifax Al- 
 manack, 186G. Next month it was announced 
 as a weekly paper. 
 
 The HALIFAX COUEIEE dates from Janu- 
 ary 8tli, 1853. 
 
 The first issue of the TODMOEDEN ECHO 
 was on March 16, 1887, and the last on Sep- 
 tember 18, 1889. 
 
 The TODMOEDEN ADVBETISEE was estab- 
 lished on November 'sth, 1853, and after 46 
 monthly issues became a weekly, as the TOD- 
 MOEDHN and HEiBDBN BEIDGE ADVEE- 
 TISEE, August 8th 1857. 
 
 The TODMOEDEN TIMELS was commenced 
 in 1858, but elsewhere stated as June 14, 1862, 
 for the first number. 
 
 Todmorden had a newspaper for a few 
 months about 1803 entitled "PLAIN 
 SPBAKEE." About 1834 J. N. Walton printed 
 The TODMOEDEN OMNIBUS, but this died 
 in a few months. In 1840 J. N. Walton printed 
 the COMEfT, a satirical paper, which
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AI^D AUTHORS. 
 
 only lived for thirteen issues, fortnightly, 
 the last one being dated January 30, 
 1841. The TODMORDEIN POST, afterwards 
 called the TODMOEDEIN TniBS, was started, 
 and also another HEiBDEN BRIBGEi CHRON- 
 ICLEi; all short-lived. The TODMORDEN 
 AND DISTRICT NEWS had a better fate. Its 
 first issue was July 2, 1869. On January 7 
 1854, the HEBDEN BRIDGE CHRONICLE 
 was first issued, the Rev. Sutcliffe Sowden 
 being the chief literary contributor. It was 
 issued monthly by W. Garforth, printer, and 
 died with the issue for December 6th, 1856. 
 Sutcliffe Sowden was brother of his successor 
 Canon George So>\vden, both natives of Sut- 
 cliffe Wood Bottom, near Hove Edge. 
 
 The BRIGHOUSEl and RASTRICK CHRON- 
 ICLEi was a monthly paper, one penny, first 
 issued in January, 1859, by Jonas Yates, 
 quarto size. I foolishly allowed my copies to 
 be destroyed when I went to reside for two 
 years in Loudon in 1865. The newspaper had 
 been defunct a fdw years then probably. 
 
 I have before me a copy of Vol. II. of the 
 HEBDEN BRIDGE TIMES and CALDEK 
 VALE GAZETTE, July 5, 1832, to June 27, 
 1883. The first number was issued July 6, 
 1881. The pub isher was John Firth Ashworth; 
 12 pages, four columns each. Id., the first 52 
 numbers were ^d. each. It is replete with 
 matters of local interest, poetical, historical, 
 topical. 
 
 The BRIGHO'USE; NEWS was established by 
 John Samuel Joavett, but bore his father's im- 
 print John Marshall Jowett. It was issued as 
 a half-penny paper, monthly in 1868, Avhen my 
 set starts Numbers 1 to 14 I have not got, 
 nor numbers 136-7-8. Number 139, July 2, 
 1870, begins the weekly series, one-halfpenny, 
 four pages of four columns each. After August 
 19, 1871, thle size of the paper was enlarged. 
 
 The BRIGHOUSE ECHO was established by 
 Mr. John Hartley on June 21st, 1887. 
 
 The BRIGHOUSE GAZETTE was started by 
 A. B. Bayes, printer, 80, Briggate, Brighouse. 
 He also issued Brighouse Time Tables. 
 Monthly, small octavo. No. 1, July, 1872; 
 mostly advertisements; 16 pages, gratis. From 
 No. 3 I contributed to a page monthly of 
 Memorabilia. Mr. Bayes, and his brother A. 
 W. Bayes, artist, London, are natives of Lang- 
 field, and were formerly supporters of the 
 Friends' Meeting, Todmorden. 
 
 Jowett's Brighouse Railftvay Guide and 
 Monthly Diary. 37, Commercial Buildings, 
 Brighouse, December, 1886. 
 
 Brighouse Free Press; Messrs, Ashworth. 
 
 CAW'l HRA WOODHEAD was born in E^land 
 Road, Brighouse, in 1859. I knew him as a 
 scholar at the Church Day School and as an 
 apprentice at the "Brighouse News" Of&ce. 
 
 In 1881 he went to Natal, "where he eventually 
 rose to the post of editor of the " Natal 
 Mercury," in succession to Sir John Robinson, 
 who became the first Prime 3Iinister of the 
 colony, 
 
 SIR THOMAS BROOKE^HITCHING, born 
 at Halifax in 1859, was apprenticed to the 
 printing trade at EUand. He removed to Lon- 
 don and has served as Sheriff of the city. 
 
 THE COMMERCIAL COU^EGE MAGA- 
 ZINE; June and July, 1861. Walker, printer, 
 George Street, Halifax; demy octavo, 32 pages, 
 with plate of fanciful autographs of Dickens' 
 characters, and a plate of marching music. It 
 seems that two ephemeral publications pre- 
 cedeil tliis Magazine, as the "first part of a 
 history of Making Place Hall Commercial 
 College appeared in a recent number of our 
 Magazine." In the second part given in this 
 number we have notices of Soyland (South- 
 land), Bay tings, Ripponden, Making Place 
 (1713), Tiin Bobbin and the Queen of the 
 Booth, Sammy Hill, Jonathan Akroyd. 
 
 No. 10, December, 1862, and January, 1863. 
 3d., with illustrated lithographed cover; pages 
 219-234, and eight lithographed plates, also, 
 prospectus, 16 pages; printed by Walker, 
 " Guardian Office," Halifax. William Dove, 
 principal, with twenty resident masters. 
 Terms, ten to twelve guineas quarterly; with 
 some extra charges. There were no 'day 
 scholars,' and the accommodation provided for 
 170 resident pupils. The boys formed them- 
 selves into captains and managing committees. 
 
 No. 16, Dtecember, 1863, and January, 1864. 
 3d., 48 pages, with seven lithographed plates 
 and Prospectus, 16 pages. Walker, George 
 Street, Halifax, printer. Mr. Dove's name will 
 be written large when the history of education 
 is written for Halifax parish. He was buried 
 at Hartshead many years after the date of 
 this number, and Mr. T. K. Holdsworth, who 
 had a private school at Brighouse in succes- 
 sion to Mr. Lundy, removed to Making Place. 
 
 ST. ANNEX'S, SOUTHOWRAM, QUARTER- 
 LY MESSENGEiR AND REICORD, I have 
 only two numbers of this serial, No. 12, July, 
 1873, and No. 13, October, 1873, Id. each, 8 
 pages, demy octavo. The Rev. Wm. Laycock, 
 incumbent, -was the editor. My article was en- 
 titled "St. Anne's and Two of the Curates, — 
 Gamaliel Marsden and Christopher Taylor. It 
 was printed in Brighouse. My friend, the 
 aged incumbent, was a very broad-minde<l 
 man towards Nonconfoi-mists. 
 
 "JACOB HALIFAX." No. 4, August, 1871, 
 Id., quarto, pages 49-64. Halifax, J. Simpson, 
 printer, Crossley Street. A local skit. 
 
 LIGHTCLIFFE PARISH MAGAZINE.. Vol. 
 viii., June, lS92, Id., qiaarto, Halifax, Wliitley 
 and Booth, 1892 four pages besides advertise-
 
 228 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 ments. Rev. Alex. J. Harrison, B.D., Cantaur, 
 Vicar, John S. Barry, M.A., John Berry, M.A., 
 curates. 
 
 THE NONCO'NFOEMTST MONTHLY. Vol. 
 v., No. 54. Brighouse, March, 1897; quarto 
 16 pages. Mr. Caldwell condensed from my 
 Hey wood's Diaries, &c., a life of Oliver Hey- 
 wood, in a series of Chapters. John Hartley, 
 printer, "^'Efcho" Office, Brighouse and Elland. 
 I would like to see a compliete set of this serial. 
 
 THE HALIFAX AND DISTEICT CON- 
 CfREGATIONAL MAGAZINE. Vol. I., 1888-4. 
 Halifax, F. King, demy octavo, (monthly num- 
 bers from March, 1883,) iv., 288 pages. Rev. 
 G. S. Smith, editor. 
 
 Vol. IL, 1884-5, iv., 288 pages. F. King. 
 
 Vol. III., 1885, iv., 266 pages. F. King. 
 
 Vol. IV., 1886, iv., 284 pages. F. King. 
 
 Vol. v., 1887, iv., 288 pages. F. King, 
 printer; Rev. A. Craven, Wyke, editor. 
 
 Vol. VI., 1888, iv., 288 pages, Rothera and 
 Tattersall, printers, Crown Street. 
 
 Vol. VII. 1889, iv., 284 pages, Rothei'a, 
 printer. This was the last issue. 
 ■ THE' NORTHGATEi-EIND CHAPEDL. MAGA- 
 ZINE. No. 1, January, 1886. Rev. F. E.. 
 Millson, editor. No. 7, July, 1886. None 
 others issued, 112 pages, demy octavo. Printed 
 by John Nicholson, Northgate, Halifax. 
 
 LOCAL MAGAZINE, two numbers only, see 
 J. Horsfall Turner. 
 
 " THE HALIFAX GOOD TEMPLAR'S 
 GUIDE," August, 1875, Id.. W. B. Woodrwv, 
 Hanson Lane, printer, 24 pages, 32mo, quarterly. 
 
 JOHN HARTLEY'S YORKSHIRE CHRIST- 
 MAS ANNUAL, 1879; imperial octavo. 6d., 
 Wakefield, W. Nicholson and Sons, 66 pages; 
 prose and verse. I am not aware whether any 
 more appeared after this first Annual. 
 
 I would like to hear from anyone who will 
 amplify the descriptions of this article. 
 
 CXIX.— ALMANACKS. 
 
 HENRY LEACH, Registrar of Births and 
 Deaths, Halifax, was editor of a very useful 
 Almanack, which commenced before 1865. I 
 i-egret I have only two of his issues, and should 
 be pleased to Learn where others may be seen. 
 
 "The Halifax Almanack and Parish Y'ear 
 Book for 1865. Contents, fifty headings. Pub- 
 lished by Hy. Leach, 3, St^annary Road, Hali- 
 fax. 3d., 144 pages including advertisements. 
 The permanent value of this Year Book is the 
 Ivistorical or chronological matter that crowds 
 its pages. It forms the basis of a much-de- 
 sired volume— The Annals of Halifax Parish. 
 
 '^F printer's name does not appear. 
 
 The 1866 issue, 144 pages. Compiled by Hy. 
 Leach, was printed by Copley Ramsden, North- 
 gate, ;id. 
 
 The HALIFAX PARISH ALMANACK was 
 first issued in 1870. but T have on y the one for 
 1873, being the Fourth Year of Publication, 
 Halifax, F. King, Northgate, 3d. Only pages 
 i. — xxiv. are local or of local value, the rest 
 being a London Almanack. 
 
 ARTHUR W. BICKEiRDlKE. 
 
 Th' Beacon Almanack for 1873, in the York- 
 shire Dialect. Halifax, Ashworth, 1873, 56 
 pages. This is announced as the first issue, 
 and in it Th' Beacon Christmas Annual in the 
 Yorkshire twang, 1872, by Arthur W. Bicker- 
 dike, Prescott Street, was advertised. Prose 
 and verse are interspersed. The 1874 issue I 
 failed to get ; 1875 has 48 pages, printed at the 
 "Times" Office, Halifax, 3<.l. 1876, 49 pages. 
 
 The Dewsbre BACK AT MOOIN OLMENAC, 
 an t'West Ridin Historical Calendar for t'year 
 1865, (Yorkshire Dialect) be Mungo Shoddy, 
 Esq., B.M.A. Price a penny. Detwsbury, Wm. 
 Bentley, /16 pageis. This sierial began with 
 1863, I presume, as the issue for 1872 is given 
 as the 'tenth year of publication.' Dewsbury, 
 Bentley, 16 pages. 
 
 1875 was the next issue, 'the eleventh year' 
 so it seenis there were no ijublications for 
 1873-4. Brighouse, printed for the proprietor 
 by J. S. Jowett. 37, Commercial Buildings, 16 
 pages. For 1876, the twelfth year, the word 
 Dewsbury disappears from the title; Brig- 
 house, wholesale at th.e "News" Office. 16 
 pages. 
 
 1877, thirteenth year, published at Brighouse, 
 yet bears the imprint of Edgar Barker, Cleck- 
 heaton. 1878, fourteenth yeiar, wholesale at 
 the Brighouse "News" Office. 
 
 " The BRIGHOUSE ECHO HISTORICAL 
 ALilANACK," the title on some copies being 
 "The Elland Echo." First Year of Publica- 
 tion 1899, Id. Published by John Hartley, 
 "Echo" Office, Brighouse. Mr. Hartley, my 
 old schoolmate, was apprenticed to Jonas 
 Yates, printer, at the "Chronicle" Office, Brig- 
 house. After working some years in Spen 
 Valley he returned to Brighouse and establish- 
 ed the "Eicho," a weekly newspaper. Besides 
 the London printed Almanack inserted, there 
 i'^ the new feature of zincograph portraits of 
 the district councillors, &c., and views of 
 buildings. With these portraits the permanent 
 interest of each issue is maintained. I pre- 
 sume the Elland edition will have differfnt 
 portraits from the Brighouse one. I have the 
 Elland edition for 1899, and the Brighouse 
 editions for 1900-1-2-3-4-5-6, each year the 
 local matter, including a chronology, increas- 
 ing in bulk and value.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 22» 
 
 CLOCK ALMANACK. 
 
 Next to the Pogmoor Almanack by Tom 
 Tre.ldLehoyle, of which I have a fairly good 
 set, no Yorkshire annual has achieved such 
 popularity as the Clock Almanack, indeed for 
 some years it has placed Tom TreddlelioyJe (C. 
 Rogers, of Barnsley,) in the shade. 
 
 " Time works wonders. The Halifax Original 
 Illuminated Clock Almanack, 1865, containing 
 a Chronological Table in rhyme, &c., &c., 
 edited by .JAMES BLANT)." 3d., printed for 
 Alfred Wilson, hatter, at the Illuminated 
 Clock, 14, Corn Market, by T. J. and F. 
 Walker, George Street, Hahifax. Rhyme is 
 the predominant feature of .Tames Ii)iin<;'s 
 efforts. AVhether one •\vas issiied tor 1866 or 
 not, 1 do not know. 
 
 " The Halifax Original Hhiminated Clock 
 Almanack, 1867, in the Yorkshire Dialect, by 
 JOHN HARTLEY." I have an imperfect 
 copy of this — the first issue of Wilson's Clock 
 Alnranack by John Hartley, the Yorkshire 
 Dialect Writer, prose and verse, printed by 
 Walkers (T.J. and E.) at the "Guardian" 
 Office, Hiilifax. and I lack a copj- of the 
 second, issued for 1868. The 1869 Almanack, 
 price 3d., to be had of Mr. C. Wilson, II- 
 himinated Clock, 14, Corn Market, was also 
 printed by Walkers, 48 pages. The cover for 
 1870 has the well-known coloured illustrations 
 with the clock bearing the words "Wilson, 
 Hatter," 56 pages, printed by Walkers. That 
 for 1871 Avas printed by Walkers, but the one 
 for 1872 by W. Nicholson and Sons, Halifax, 
 for Charles R. Wilson, The Illuminated Clock, 
 Corn Market, 52 pages. Wm. Qyles and Son, 
 Bradford, printed the 1873 issue, and EDMUND 
 HATTON was the editor, 52 pages. His name 
 appears on the 1874 Almanack as editor, 52 
 pages; Byles, Bradford. Mr. Hatton resided 
 at Bradford. The 1875 issue bears not the name 
 of an editor; 52 pages, B.yle3, Bradford. The 
 same applies to the 1876 Almanack. 
 
 In 1877 the same illustrated cover appears 
 but the clock reads "John Hartley's," instead 
 of "WiLson, Hatter," and is given as "by 
 John Hartley," 52 pages, but still printed at 
 Bradford. This was the 11th year of publica- 
 tion, but they ignore Bland's issues. The 
 printers for 1878 were W. Nicholson and Sons. 
 Wakefield, wbo acquired the proprietorship 
 and issue the serial annually, at the same 
 price, 3d. The associations of John Hartley 
 and Nicholsons with Halifax ceased about 1873. 
 I have copies for the years 1879 to 1885, but 
 I lack the one for 1886. From 1887 Almanack 
 to the present, I have failed to get 1889, 1890, 
 1892, 1894-5-6, and all after 1897 except 1902, 
 which contains 64 pages. 
 
 TODMORDBN AND HBBDEIN BRIDGE 
 HISTORICAL ALMANACK. This is the most 
 complete Almanack series, covering thirty-six 
 issues, of which 1 have a full set, that Halifax 
 parish has produced. The first number is an- 
 nounced to the public from Todmorden, Dec. 
 1, 1865, by W. Barker and J. Firth. They 
 were associated in publishing a Guide to 
 Hardcastle Craggs, as well. This first issue 
 has sixty pages, and is replete with local in- 
 formation including a historical chronology. 
 The second issue, — for 1867, sixty-three pages, 
 printed at the "Advertiser" Office, Todmorden, 
 for W. Barker and J. Firth, 3d. ['J'he Todmor- 
 den and Ilebden Bridge Advertiser, after an 
 existence of forty-six monthly issues, that is 
 from 1853, became a weekly journal in August. 
 1857.] The Almanack for 1868, third year, was 
 the same size, price; and had the 
 same printer and proprietors. The 
 
 fourth issue, for 1869, has a frontispiece 
 of the Fielden Monument. The sixth issue, 
 1871, bears the names of Barker and Dawson, 
 Rise Lane, for Barker and Firth. There were 
 no issues for 1872 and 1873; the seventh, (that 
 for 1874), was printed by T. Dawson, Rise Lane, 
 for Firth and Dawson. Mr. Barker had mean- 
 time died, March 4, 1/873. He leamt printing 
 under Mr. R. Chambers, Todmorden, and was 
 the moving spirit in establishing the 
 "Advertiser." He also gave the practical 
 energy in piinting the Almanacks, but took 
 no part in their literary production. The 1875 
 issue bears the same publishers' names, but 
 1876 simply says T. Dawson, and has a frontis- 
 piece portrait of James Hardman, and the 
 issues grow gradually thicker. The frontis- 
 piece for 1877 is a portrait of Thomas Fielden. 
 engraved plate copy; T. Dawson, Rise Lane. 
 Grimston Park is the subject of the plate for 
 1878; T. Dawson, Oxford Street. For 1879 
 issue the plate represents Edwd. Lord. The 
 Almanack for 1880, and some, if not all after- 
 wards, were also sold in a better binding, with 
 clotii covers, 144 pages including advertise- 
 ments. This is specially a Bronte volume, 
 with illustrations. Most of the s-ucceeding 
 volumes have frontispiece portraits. In 1885 
 the pages were increased to 160. In the 1897 
 volume there are several plates of excellent 
 portraits, and this was continued up to the 
 36th year of publication, 1903, price 3<1. 
 1 am told that the Almanacks for 1904 
 and 1905 have not been issned. The 
 
 37th issue appeared for 1906. To indicate the 
 numerous Yorkshire historical items and bio- 
 graphies would take much space. 
 
 The chief featiare of the To<lmorden and 
 Hebden Bridge Almanack was the biography 
 of local public men; that of the next series of 
 Almanacks, as follows, is local history.
 
 230 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 " The 'Halifax Guaitlian' Historical. Alinau- 
 ack and Illustrated Literary Companion, price 
 2d. Printed at the 'Guardian' Office, Halifax, 
 George Street. I am sorry I have not a copy 
 of the first number, 18D2, but I have the rest, 
 vvSth some duplicates, to li905. If not the 
 editor, Mr. J. H. Ogden is a considerable con- 
 tributor to its pages, especially the local 
 history topics. Of the 136 pages, for 1893, 56 
 of thom are London printed matter. The 
 speciality of this issue i^ in the local subjects 
 ranging "between 1800 to 1810; that for 1894 
 ranges from 1829 and 1830; for 1895 the chief 
 items date 1831 to i:S33; and a few local por- 
 traits, with local historical notes are found in 
 thie 1896 issue; 1897, the principal sxibjeftss, 
 locally, are the charities, and population 
 statistics; 1898, although the local matter has 
 doubled in bulk, and a special Jubilee pamph- 
 let is added to the London Literary Companion, 
 the pi'ice remains' at 2d. Local aiticles now 
 appear, such, as the political history of the 
 borough, the yeomanry families of Elizabeth's 
 reign, and chi'onological i-ecord of events. The 
 jfiSTie for 1899 is a distinct advance to book 
 form, with special articles of the Civil War 
 time, and Daniel De Foe; and fairly well il- 
 lustrated. Bach year from 1900 to 1906 the 
 size as well as the local historical sketches in- 
 crease. It now reaches 300 pages including 
 advertisements and London printed matter. 
 
 CXX.— HALIFAX PRINTERS. 
 
 P. DARBY: 
 
 A Treasury of Maxims and Proverbial Say 
 ings. Divine and Moral; extracted Partly from 
 
 the Sacred Scriptures, and the Writings 
 
 The whole so modell'd as to 
 
 become a Proverbial Catechism for Youth, and 
 a Oommon Directory of Converse and Conduct 
 to All. Halifax: Printed by, and for P. 
 Darby, and sold by Meissrs. Edwards and 
 Binns, Booksellers, in Halifax; Mess. Sco- 
 field and Bamford, Booksellers, in Rochdale; 
 Mess. Lord and Meggot, Booksellers, in Wake- 
 field; and Mr. Wood, in Bradford. Mdcclix. 
 12mo., 51 pages. Introduction dated July 9, 
 1759. There is no indication of the Author, 
 but Dr. Doddridge's "Rise and Progress" is 
 highly commended. Bound up with "A 
 Treasury," and certainly printed also by 
 Darby, for the type and ornamental leads are 
 identical, there is a volume of 100 pages: — 
 "Invisibles, Realities, Demonstrated in the 
 Holy Life and Triumphant Death of Mr. John 
 Janelway, Fellow of King's College in Cam- 
 bridge. By James Janeway, Minister of the 
 Gospel. The Tenth edition. To which is added 
 
 the Life of the Revd. Mr. James Hervey, 
 Author of Meditations among the Tombs, &c. 
 London: Print e<l and Sold by the Booksellers 
 in Town and Country. 
 
 There is no date affixed, but we may safely 
 give 1759, for Mr. TTervoy died on ChriKtmas 
 Day, 1758. Sheet B is the first, beginning 
 with page 3, and the title is a fly-sheet, so it 
 is possible a separate volume may have been 
 issued with sheet A. and some variation. 
 
 E. JACOBS' Commercial Directory, 175r,\ 
 see T. Turner, in "Halifax Almanack." Also 
 the "History of Halifax," and "Halifax 
 Journal." 
 
 PETER KENYON HOLDEN, buried at 
 TJndercliffe, Bradford : Independent Academy, 
 Idle. Repoit, June, 1816, to June, 1817. Tutor 
 Rev. William Vint. Halifax, P. K. Holden, 
 Old Market Place. 1817, demy octavo, 20 
 pages, and West Riding Map of Independent 
 i|Oongi->eigationsi. Tliis uhews two at Halifax, 
 two at Northowram (a temporary split), Eiast- 
 wood. Booth, Mixenden, Sowerby, Warley, 
 Stainland, Edland, Brighouse. The precursor 
 of this Academv was at Northowram from 1782 
 to 1797. 
 
 Report, 1818, Halifax, Holden, 29 pages. 
 
 fceport, 1819 ., ,, 38 pages. 
 
 Report, 1820, „ ,, 27 pages. 
 
 Report, 1821, ,, ,, 29 pages. 
 
 Report, 1822, ,, ,, 29 pages. 
 
 Report, 1823, „ ,, 31 pages. 
 
 Report, 1824, ,, ,, 31 pages. 
 
 Report, 1825, was printed by J. Vint, Idle. 
 
 There was an addenda of four pages to the 
 1824 Report bearing on the continuity of the 
 Rotherhani and Idle Colleges from the North- 
 owram Institution. 
 
 An Address delivered to the Students in the 
 Independent Academy at Idle, June, 1823, by 
 Edward Parsons, Leeds; Halifax, P. K. Holden, 
 1823, demy octavo, 24 pages. Mr. John Hol- 
 land, Slead House, during these and the fol- 
 lowing years up to 1845, was the chief sup- 
 porter from Halifax district. Mr. Adam 
 Hiold'jn, bookseller, Liverpool, and Mir. W. 
 Byles, printer, Bradford, claim relationship 
 with Mr. P. K. Holden. 
 
 HOLDEN AND DOWSON : 
 
 " The Saints' Everlasting Rest, or A Treatise 
 of the Blessed State of Saints, &c., by Richard 
 Baxter, with Allein's Alarm." Halifax, 
 Holden and Dowson, Hall-end, 1805, demy 
 octavo, 317 pages, Baxter's portrait, by Ridley, 
 as frontispiece. Another edition bears date 
 1809. "A Call to the Unconverted, &c., de- 
 signed as an Appendix to the Saints' Rest," 
 by Richard Baxter. Halifax, Holden and 
 Dowson, Hall-end, 1806, demy octavo, pages 
 iv., 104.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AJs^D AUTHORS. 
 
 231 
 
 " A Ciumb lor a Soldier, or ;i Stroke in the 
 King's Defence," by T. ALLEN. Halifax, 
 Holden and Dowson, Hall-end, 1807, deniy 
 octavo, 10 pagas. Allen was a Wesleyan 
 minister in Halifax. 
 
 " An Alarm to the Unconverted Sinners," 
 by Joseph Alleine. Halifax, Holden and Dow- 
 eon, 1807, demy octavo, 9-i pages. 
 
 Davies and Booth, Leeds, issued the Saints' 
 Rest, 1814, and A Call to the Unconverte.(i, 
 181i5, and the Alarm, 1815, with the eaiiie 
 frontispiece by R. Baker, Leeds, as one book, 
 demy octavo, 603 page.s. 
 Other books printed by Holden were : — 
 
 Richard Baxter's Treatise on Conversion. 
 Halifax, P. K. Holden, Hall-end, and J. 
 WaJiser, 16, Old Market Place. 1812. 8vo. 
 
 Richard Baxter's Now or Never. 91 pages, 
 8vo. 
 
 Richard Baxter's Fifty Reasons why a Sin- 
 ner ought to Turn to God. 1812. 30 pages, 
 8vo. Also an edition bears date, 1608, 22 pages. 
 
 Thomas Doolittle's Call to Delaying Sinners. 
 1812, 72 pages, 8vo. 
 
 J. LISTER: 
 
 " The Wars of the Jews, with the most de- 
 plorable History of the Siege and Destructinn 
 ot the City of Jerusalem, and the Burning of 
 the Temple by the Romans under the command 
 of Titus Vespasian, &c., and the strange ap- 
 paritions. Elpitomized from Josephus. In two 
 books." Halifax, J. Lister, near the Old 
 Church, 1809, demy octavo, frontispiece p'.ate 
 by Lawson, pages iv., 216, rude printing, and 
 two coloure of paper. 
 
 From the Halifax press, probably Holden's, 
 there were issued at this time: — 
 
 Tlie Christian Preacher, or Discourses on 
 Preaching, by Several Etminent Divines, Eng- 
 lish and Foreign, revised and abridged, with 
 an Appendix on the Choice of Books, by Ed- 
 ward Williams, D.D. (See Dr. John Fawcett.) 
 Halifax (1800.) 12mo. 
 
 Meditations and ConteonpLations by the late 
 Rev. James Hervey, A.M. Halifax, 1801, 12mo. 
 
 Naval RecordeT, containing Authentick 
 Memoirs of the late Lord Viscount Admiral 
 Nelson, Baron of the Nile, Duke of Bronte, 
 
 4c also Memoirs of the moet 
 
 illustrious British Admirals and Naval 
 Uihcers, &c. Halifax, 1806. 8vo. 
 
 Infernal Conference, or Dialogues of Devils, 
 by John Macgowen. Halifax, 1806, 8vo. 
 T. WALKER, Silver Street, printer: 
 
 An Account of the Rise and Progress of the 
 Unitarian Doctrine in the Societies at Roch- 
 dale, Newchurch in Rossendale, and other 
 places formerly in connexion with the late 
 Rev. Joseph Cooke in ten Letters to a Friend; 
 by John Ashworth, Rochdale. Halifax, T. 
 Walker for the Author, 1817, 78 pages, octavo. 
 
 This pamphlet had its origin in controversy 
 respecting grants from Lady Hew ley's trustees, 
 Wakefield, to followercs of the Rev. Joseph 
 Cooke, an expelled Wesleyan Minister of 
 Rochdale district, who died in 1811, aged 35. 
 Dr. Disney Alexander, of Wakefield in 1817, 
 previously of Halifax, adds a letter to this 
 pamphlet, addressed to Dr. Thomson, antiio;- 
 and poet, (see Halifax Unitarian Chapel 
 notice,) in commendation of Mr. Cooke. The 
 work is more theological than historical. 
 M. GARLICK, printer, Halifax: 
 
 A Remarlvable Narrative of the Murder of a 
 French La.dy, to which is added Religious 
 Sketches from the Prison and the Convict's 
 Tale. 1817, 32 pages, demy octavo. 
 
 Michael Garlick succeeded to the business 
 of Jonas Nicholson, bookseller. Crown Street, 
 Halifax, who died on June 30th, 1808, aged ?,8. 
 
 There were issued from one or other of the 
 Halifax presses at this period the followiv:g 
 books, all in the Free Library at Hal'fnx: — 
 
 Meditations and Contemplations. By JcinGt. 
 Hervey, A.M. Halifax, 1811. Edition 1815. 
 
 Lectures for the Benefit of those Children 
 who are educated at Sunday Schools. Halifax, 
 1810, 12mo. 
 
 Life of Gustavus Vassa, with Poems. Hali- 
 fax, 1812. 
 
 New Testament with Explanatory Notes by 
 the Revd. John Wesley, A.M. Halifax, 1822. 
 
 Discourse suitable for Young Christian;-, by 
 the late William Paley, D.D. Halifax, 1821. 
 
 Lectures on Modern Socinianism, delivered in 
 Duke's Alley Chapel, Bolton, Lancashire, by 
 JOSEPH FOX. Halifax, 1824. [Mr. Fox has 
 been mentioned as a local author previously.] 
 
 Dialogue between a Pilgrim, Adam and Noah, 
 and Simon Cleophas, containing the Histon* 
 of the Bible and the Jews. (See Asa Moor.) 
 Halifax, 1826. 
 
 Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius 
 Antoninus, translated from tlfe original Greek, 
 with Life, Notes, &c., by the late Rev. R. 
 Graves, M.A. Halifax, 1826, 12mo. 
 HARTLEIY AND WALKER: 
 
 Watts' Logic, or the Right Use of Reason in 
 the Inquiry after Truth, &c. 1838, 32ino., 
 pages viii.. 352; frontispiece and vignette title. 
 
 Life of Lord Nelson, 344 pages. 32mo. Hali- 
 fax, J. Hartley, printer. Old Market. 
 N. WHITLEY : 
 
 Reasons for Contentment, addressed to the 
 Labouring Part of the British Public, by the 
 hite Rev. Wm. Pa.ley. D.D., Archdeacon, &c. 
 Halifax, N. Whitley, Cro'wn Street, 1831, 16 
 pages, duodecimo. 
 WALTON, Todmorden: 
 
 "The Trial of the Witnesses of the Resur- 
 rection of Jesus; by Bishop Sherlock, with 
 Memoir of the Life of the Author, and an
 
 232 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 account of the controversy that gave rise to 
 the Tract. Printed for H. Pohlman, Halifax, 
 by Walton, printer. King Street, Todmorden, 
 18;i8; 32iuo, pages xviii., 87. 
 
 NICHOLSON and WALKEiR. Bunyan's 
 Pilgrims Progress, New edition, I8OO, pp. viii., 
 
 im. 
 
 J. AND J. NICHOLSON, Halifax: 
 
 Dialogues between a Pilgrim, Adam, Noah, 
 and Cleophas, containing the History of the 
 Bible, &c., from the Dutch. 1806, vii., 337 
 pages. Also, A New Historical Catechism, 30 
 pagies, and The Christian (Economy, 30 pages. 
 (See Asa Moor.) 
 
 Macgowan's Infernal- Conference, or Dialogue 
 of Devils. 1807, 324 pages, octavo. 
 J. NICHOLSON AND CO. 
 
 A Narrative of the Life of John Marrant of 
 New York, in North America, giving an ac- 
 count of his conversion when only fourteen. 
 &c., &c., authenticated by the Rev. W. Ald- 
 ridge. Halifax, J. Nicholson and Co., 1613. 
 JOSEPH NICHOLSON .- 
 
 "The Constitution of England; or an Ac- 
 count of the Etnglish Government; in which 
 it is compaixl with the Eepublican Form of 
 Ci<over!nmieait, and jthe othe^r ^lonarohies in 
 Europe. By J. L. de Lolme, advocate, citizen 
 of Greneva." Halifax, Joseph Nicholson, 1822, 
 demy octavo, pages xvii., 1-516, with frontis- 
 piece portrait. This is a good specimen of 
 Joiseph Nicholson's press. "News from the 
 Invisible World; '' demy octavo, pages viii., 468. 
 There is an edition also in the Halifax Free 
 Library dated 1840, octavo. 
 
 "A Remarkable Narrative of the Murder of 
 a. Friench Lady; to w'hich is added Religious 
 Sketches from the prison and the Convict's 
 Ta'e." Halifax, J. Nicholson, 18i4, demy octavo 
 32 pages. 
 
 "Nixon's Original Cheshire Pi'cphecy, in 
 doggerel verse, published from an authentic 
 manuscript, to which is now added the 
 prophecy at large, &c., &c." Halifax, J. NichoL 
 sion and Co., 6d., 48 pages, 12mo. 
 
 "The Servant's Companion, comprising the 
 most perfect, easy and expeditious methods of 
 getting through their work; rules for setting 
 out tables and sideboards, for conducting large 
 and small parties, witli an Appendix of useful 
 Receipts and Tables." Halifax, J. Nicholson, 
 Grove Street, 1835, 48 pages. 
 
 Presumably from Nicholson's press, there 
 are in the Halifax Free Library: — 
 
 The Truth of Revelation demonstrated by 
 An Appeal to Existing Monuments, Sculpture's, 
 Gems, Coins, and Medals. By a Fellow of 
 several Learned Societies. Halifax, 1831. 
 
 Voyages round the World, by Capt. Jn«. 
 Cook, with Life, and Appendix, 32 mo. Hali- 
 fax, 1887. 
 
 Pilgrim's Progress fi-om this World to that 
 which is to come, delivered under the simili- 
 tude of a dream, &c with the 
 
 pilgrimage of his wife and children, by John 
 Bunyan. In Three Parts. Halifax, 1837, 8vo. 
 
 Pilgrim's Progress by John Bunyan, with 
 Notes by Mason. Halifax, 1837, 12mo. 
 
 Cabinet of JdiveJs for the Children of God; 
 by S. Deacon. Halifax, 1838, 48mo. 
 
 Trial of the Witnesses of the Resurrection of 
 Jesus, by Bishop Sherlock, with Life of the 
 Author. '^Halifax, 1838. 
 
 Call to the Unconverted, by Richard Baxter. 
 Halifax, 1839, 48m 0. 
 
 CXXL— HALIFAX PRINTERS, Continued. 
 
 NICHOLSON AND WILSON, Cheapside. 
 
 " Hydropathy, or the Efffectual Cure of Acute 
 and Chronic Diseases by the use of Cold Water 
 only, with directions for its application, as 
 practised by the Inventor Vincent Priessnitz. 
 
 Halifax, 1842, octavo, 60 pages, small 
 
 print. 
 
 "The Young Man's Self-teaching Grammar 
 of the Ehglish Language, with very copious 
 exercises, and a systematic view of the deriva- 
 tion of words, comprising Anglo Saxon, Latin, 
 and Greek lists, with the English, Latin and 
 Greek prefixes and affixes which explain the 
 etymology of about 7,000 Einglish words ; also 
 punctuation, style, rhetoric, and a complete 
 elementary system of composition. By W 
 NICHOLSON. 3rd edition, ISTicholson' ana 
 Wilson, Cheapside, Halifax, 1844, 176 pages, 
 duodecimo. The preface is dated Halifax, 
 1813. Mr. W. Nicholson's name will be found 
 amon^i:st the Baptist ministers. 
 
 WILLIAM NICHOLSON, Cheapside, Hali- 
 fax. Frontispieoei to most of these little bcoks: 
 
 " The Babes in the Basket, or Daph and her 
 Charge. 32mo., 1861, pages 160. A Catalogue 
 of books at the end, eig'ht pages, including 
 " FIDDLEiR THOMPSON," " FAWXETT'S 
 JOHN WISE," and some of NICHOLSON'S 
 own editing «uc.h as Ready Reckoner, Walk- 
 ingame's Arithmetic, &c. 
 
 " The Book to suit the Young, prose and 
 poetry," no date, 128pp., 64mo. 
 
 " The People's Hajidbook of Phrenology, 
 comprising a short account of its history and 
 principles, with plain directions for readily 
 attaining a knowledge of the science; illustrat- 
 ed, 12mo., no date, 72 pages. 
 
 Dream Book, 160 pages, 64mo. 
 
 Divine Breathings; 100 meditations, with 
 account of James Waddell. Preface signed W. 
 NICHOLSON; author unknow},, 128 pages, 
 64mo.
 
 IIALIFA-X BOOKS AJsD AUTHORS. 
 
 W. NICHOLSON AND SOXh;, Ilaliljix. 
 
 "Jesus Calls, or Youth invited to Heaven; 
 to which is added The Three Boses, or The 
 Wav that Children enter the Heaven, y 
 Jerusalem. By W. NICHOLSON, 1864, 158 
 pages, 32nio., beautifullj' printed and bound. 
 List of Books, 2 pages. 
 
 " The New Family Herbal, comprising a 
 description and the medicinal virtues of 
 British and Foreign Plants founded on the 
 works of eminent modern English and American 
 writers on the medical properties of herbs; to 
 which is added, The Botanic Family Physician, 
 Valuable Medical Receipts, and important 
 directions on diet, clothing, bathing, air, 
 exercise, &c., by Matthenv E.obin;:.on, 10th 
 edition, 1869, 480 pages, 24 coloured plates. 
 
 " Nicholson's Walkingame's Arithmetic, 
 simplified and improved according to modern 
 advancement in Arithmetical Science, &c., by 
 Francis Walkingame; improved bv W. 
 NICHOLSON. Halifax, 1865. Preface dated 
 by W.N.. 1852, pages 172 and 20. 
 
 " Home Thoughts and Public Utterances, on 
 Eutertainin;,' and Practical Subjects, by Wil- 
 liam Affleck, Minister of the Gospel, 222 pages, 
 dedication to Charles Watson, Halifax, a great 
 disseminator of temperance tracts; preface 
 dated Yeadon, June, 1866. My good friend and 
 neighbour was a wonderfully eloquent man, 
 who cauie from a coal pit to adorn the pulpit. 
 The following items are in the Halifax Free 
 Library, and belong to one or other of the 
 Halifax printers of this date. 
 
 Bruce's Travels through part of Africa, 
 Syria, Egypt, &c. Halifax, 1840, 32mo. 
 
 Life of Col. Jas. Gardiner, with the Christian 
 Warrior, animated and crowned; by Philip 
 Doddridge, D.D. Halifax, 1841. 
 
 Sermon on Entire Sanctification as preached 
 by Samuel Hick, Halifax, 1844. 
 
 Practical View of the prevailing Religious 
 Systems of Professed Christians, by Wm. 
 Wilberforce. Halifax, 1846. 
 
 Life of Our Blessed Lord and Saviour Jesus 
 
 Christ by the Rev. John Fleetwood, 
 
 D.D. Halifax, 1846. 
 
 Simple Sketches, bv the Rev. John Todd, 
 edited by J. Brace, junr. Halifax, 1846, 32mo. 
 
 Sturm's Reflections on the Work of God, 
 and of His Providence throughout all Nature. 
 Halifax, 1847. 
 
 Memoirs of Mrs. Susan Huntington, late of 
 B:ston, America, consisting of Extracts from 
 her Journals, &c. Halifax, 1847. 
 
 Holy Dving, by Jeremy Taylor, D.D. Hali- 
 fax, 1852," 32mo. 
 
 Gathered Rose, or the Young Disciple taken 
 to Heaven, being the Life of Caroline Smeklh, 
 America; A Narrative of Facts. Halifax, 1852. 
 
 Life of Napoleon Bonaparte, selected froia 
 the most authentic sources. Halifax, 1853, 
 32mo. 
 
 History of the Russian War from its com- 
 mencement in 1853. Halifax. 
 
 Good Seed for the Lord's Field, by James 
 Smith, Cheltenham. Halifax, 1857. 
 
 Life of Joseph, in eight books, by John Mac- 
 gowan, Halifax, nd. 
 
 Richardson's Natural History, an Introduc- 
 tion to Animated Nature. H!alifax, nd. 
 
 Some of the foregoing items are probably 
 specimens of Milner's press, as well as 
 Nicholson's. I am not aware that any one has 
 yet written a history of our Yorkshire Print- 
 ing Press, although Mr. Davies has set a good 
 example in his book on the ''York Press." 
 
 P. DARBY, mentioned in our last article, 
 printed : — 
 
 "A Pocket Companion for Harrogate Spaw, or 
 a particu-ar account of the several Medicinal 
 Springs at or near that place, shewing their 
 diflferent nature and use towards restoring 
 health and strength, with directions how to 
 use the waters with advantage. Published 
 originally by J. French, M.D., and now revised 
 by one who has received great benefit by using 
 the waters," 56 pages, 12mo. Halifax, printed 
 by P. Darby for J. Wood in Ivegate, Bradford, 
 1760. Bradford's earliest printea-s were also 
 named Nicholson, 1785, and no one has elucid- 
 ated their genealogy. We find that ''Fairfax's 
 Memoirs," printed at Leeds by Bowling, in 
 1776, was sold by J. Hartley and G. Nicholson 
 in Bradford. Both Hartley and Nicholson are 
 names of Halifax printers. In 1781. John 
 Nicholson. of Keighley, opened a shop in 
 Bradford as a bookseller. Nicholson and Son 
 printed a Sermon by the Rev. T. Lillie, preach- 
 ed at Keighley in July, 1784, 52 pages, printed 
 at Bradford (presumably), in 1785. Medley's 
 Hymn Book, 2nd edition, was printed at 
 Bradforth, by George Nicholson, 1789. This 
 George is said to have been the son of John 
 Nicholson, Keighley, and was born in 1760. I 
 have not tested this when examining the 
 Keighley Church Register. He moved his press 
 to Manchester about 1797, Ludlow 1799, Pougnill 
 1801, Stourport 1808, and probably Halifax 
 in 1810," and died at Stourport in November. 
 1825. Yet there was a firm in Bradford in 
 1829 bearing the name G. and E. Nicholson, 
 printers. Besides the Halifax variations we 
 have at Bradford — John and Son 1783, Nichol- 
 son 1788, George 1789, John 1794, J. 1816, G. 
 and B. 1829, and at Manchester G. and Co., 
 1797. The Halifax names run — J. and J. 
 1806, J. and Co. 1813, Joseph 1822, J. 18^4-1835, 
 Nicholson and Wilson 184>2. Wm. 1861, Wm. 
 and Sous 1864.
 
 234 
 
 HAJLIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 George was the author or editor ot several 
 works, and he is iiotice.d in a paragraph in the 
 Diet, or Natioual Hiof,MMphy, by C. W. Sutton. 
 I hope any reader, wlio knowe the addressee 
 of the Nicliolson descendants, will place mf* 
 iu communication ^^ith them. It does not 
 follow that they are all of one stock, but it 
 is very probable. Perhaps Mr. Wm. Nichol- 
 son, at one time Baptist Minister, also author 
 and' printer, was of anotlier family, or the 
 Milners were marriage relations. 
 WM. MILNER, Cheapside. 
 
 Lectures on Eevivals of Religion, by Charles 
 G. Finney. Complete edition. 1849, 32mo., 
 pages xvi., 560. It also advertises ''Burnham's 
 Pious Memorials," "Triumphs of Faith" pub- 
 lished by Miluer, and two Looks by MR W. 
 NICHOLSON, namely, "The Sacred" Garland," 
 1838, and "Pearls cf Great Price, or a Book 
 that will suit you. Mr. Nicholson became a 
 Baptist Minister in Halifax parish. Why 
 Milner should print for Nicholson 1 cannot 
 understand unless Wm. Nicholson had no 
 relationship to the Nicholsons, printers. 
 
 " The Life oi Jesus Chiist,"' by the Rev. 
 John Fleetwood, D.D., 1645, 640 pages, 32mo. 
 Vei-y neat and cheap "work, with frontispieces 
 and double title pages. 
 
 " The Death of Abel, in Five Books. From 
 
 the German of Gtssner." 1845, pages xvi., 144. 
 
 ''The Arabian Nights' Entertainments, cod- 
 
 sistiug of One Thousand and One Stories. 
 
 Ir39, pages viii., 566 
 
 " Todd's Lectures to Children, familiarly 11- 
 lustratin;jr important truth, by John Todd. 
 Northampton " 1815, 128 pages. 
 
 '■ Divine and Moral Songs tor Children, by 
 I. Watts, D.D., 1845, 32 pages. 
 
 '' Tiler'^i Natural History of Birds, Beasts 
 and Fishes; pages viii., 476, with Gelder's 
 •woodcuts. Mr. Tiler was Independent Minister 
 at Oisett. 
 
 " Sturm's Reflections on the Works of God, 
 and of His Providence throughout all nature," 
 1845, pages xvi., 672. 
 
 " Tae Pasterns Stories," 158 pj^es, Bewickian 
 woodcuts. 
 
 " A Golden Treasury for the Children of 
 God, consisting of select texts of the Bible, 
 with practical observations in prose and verse, 
 for every day in the year. By C.H.V. 
 Bogatzky." New edition, revised and correct- 
 ed, 1845, pages xv., 384. 
 
 The Young Man's O-wn Book; a Manual of 
 Politeness, Intellectual- Improvement, and 
 Moral Deportment. Halifax, Wm. Milner, 
 Cheapside, 1845, pages xii., 372, 32mo., frontis- 
 piece. 
 
 Wesley's Christian Perfection. Halifax, W. 
 Milner, 1845, 125 pages. 
 
 MlLNEfl{ AND ( UMPANY, Hiilifa.x. 
 
 " The Birthday Present, and other Stories; 
 by Maria Ed;.^ewoith; Halifax, no date, 160 
 pages. 
 MILNER AND SOWEiRBY, printers, Ha ifax. 
 
 Dainty, cheap volumes; frontispieces, and 
 double title pages: 
 
 " True Riches, or Wealth without Wings, a 
 Tale for the Rich and Poor," by T. S. Arthur, 
 no date, 32mo., pages viii., 152. A Catalogue, 
 18 pages, is added of books printed by this 
 him. 
 
 '• The Cottager's Kitchen, Fruit and Flower 
 Gardens; directions lor management, by J. 
 H. Ciark"; 1866, pagf^i 446; and an eight-page 
 list of books. 
 
 " Scientific Dialogues, for Young People, in 
 wliich the. Natural and Elxperimental philos- 
 ophy are fully explained, by the Rev. J. .Joyce, 
 complete, with 200 woodcuts, 1866, 576 pages. 
 
 Dairyman's Daughter by Legli Richmond. 
 I851i, Wm. Milner, printer, 128 pages, 61mo. 
 
 Heart and Hand, or Triumphs of Mutual 
 Love, 1862, 128 pages, 64mo. 
 
 Religious Cjurtihip. 1859, pages viii., 312. 
 
 History of the Russian War, 1853-6, 1856; 
 Milner and Sowerby, printers, 448 pages, 32mo. 
 The compiler dates the preface from Halifax, 
 June, 1856. Besides the usual title there axe 
 the engraved frontispiece and tit e page. 
 
 Emblems Divine and Moral by Francis 
 Quarles. 1857, 319 pages, 32mo., numerous 
 vignettes ; poetry. 
 
 " Buffon's Natural History," 384 pages, with 
 wooilcuts. "The Cottage Library" Series. In 
 the list of books issued by them appear some 
 Halifax works, e.g.. HOYLEi'S Games, FAW- 
 OETT'S Advice to Youth, NELSON'S Journal, 
 FAWCETT'S Christ Preciou.j, ROBINSON 
 CRUSOE, &c. 
 
 ■'Paul and Virginia, from the French of St. 
 Pjerre." 1853, 115 pages. 
 
 " Infernal Conlerence, or Dialogues of Devils, 
 concerning the many vices which abound in 
 the social, civil and religious world, by the 
 Rev. John Macgowan, V.D.M., London." 1865, 
 336 pages, portrait. 
 
 '' Token for Children; the Lives of Young 
 Children," by Rev. Jas. Janeway. Halifax, 
 1860, ItiS pages, 64nio. 
 
 ' ' The House of the Seven Gables, by Na- 
 thaniel Hawthorne," 1855, pages vii., 376; list 
 of books, six pages. 
 
 '' Solitude : by Zimmerman, with Life of the 
 Author," 1853, 451 pages. 
 
 " The Book of Family Woi-ship, by the 
 Author of 'The Sacred Harp,'" &c.. Dedica- 
 tion dated Dublin, 1834, J.M.L.; pages xv., 
 236; list of books, 3 pages.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A.\D AUTHORS. 
 
 235 
 
 "The Youn},' Man'ii Book of Amusements, 
 coiitalnin;,' the most iiiteieeiia;; and instructive 
 experiments, popukar tricki and chani^jes in 
 cards, and the art of making fireworks; 1852, 
 384 pages. Wm. Milner only on the Colophon. 
 
 '■ Tae Works of Fl.avius Josephus, the learn- 
 eJ and authentic Jewish Historian, and cele- 
 brated warrior; to which are added Three 
 Dissertations concerning Jesus Christ, John 
 the liaptist, James rhc Ju«t, God's Command 
 to Abraham, &j., trans ated by William Whis- 
 ton, A.M., Cambridge. Cumplet*- in one vo- 
 lume 1852, imperial octavo, pages vii., 710, 
 in doubl? columns, a fine specimen of the 
 Halifax press. 
 
 Fenimnre Cooper's "Last of the Mohicans; a 
 narrative of 1757," 4-18 pages. 32mo.. with 
 catalogue of books printeJ by them, 32 pages, 
 amongst which I only notice MuiTay's Gram- 
 mar, UOBINSGN CRUSOE (octavo), Tiler's 
 Natural History, Walker's Dictionary uith 
 10.000 additional words, by Francis R. Sowcr- 
 by, ROBIN HOOD'S Gar and. Cook's Voyages, 
 Eokebv, FAWCETT'S Christ Precious, Hoyle'd 
 Games, NELSON'S Journal, W. NICHOL- 
 SON'S E(ok that will .suit you. Life of Mrg 
 Fletcher, Rays of Gold, by REV. W. WAL- 
 TERS (of Halifax), and FAWCETT'S Advice to 
 Youth, that may ba classed among it York- 
 shire books. 
 
 "The Tutor's Assistant: being a Compen- 
 dium of Practical Arithmetic, and a complete 
 question book, containing, &c." By Francis 
 Walkmgame, 179th eaition, corrected. Hali- 
 fax, Milner and Sowerby, 1854, octavo, 192 
 pages. 
 
 " Elisha. by the Rev. F. W. Krum'uacher, 
 D.D., Elberfield, translat<>d bv J D. Haas;" 
 with portrait. Halifax, Mi.'ner and Souerby, 
 18 >4. pages iii., 377, octavo 
 
 CXXTL— METHODIST LITEEATURE. 
 
 WILLIAM HATTON (Lightcliffe). 
 
 '' A Brief Account of the Rise and Progress 
 of the Local Preachers and local preaching 
 among the Methodists; with their abi'ities 
 for the work and general. usefulness; to- 
 geither with a few thoughts addressed to 
 those who are about to engage or who have 
 lately engaged in that important work: by 
 William Hatton. The profits, if any, will 
 
 be given to the Methodist Missionarj- Society. 
 Leeds, Ekiward Bajnes. One Shilling, octavo, 
 72 pages. The preface is dated Prospect 
 House, near Halifax, November 10, 1817. 
 There' is an "Addenda to W. Hatton's Local 
 Preacher, occasioned by Remarks made upon 
 that pamphlet," 8 pages, printed by R. 
 
 Sugden, Halifax. This is dated six weeks 
 later than the former. In the preface to the 
 first pamphlet Mr. Hatton states tliat he 
 wrote more largely on the subject eome years 
 before, and this is the substance of the manu- 
 script. The pamphlet is exceedingly rare, — I 
 do not remember seeing another copy, but 
 the pamphlet I shall describe next is probably 
 rarer etil. I sought it inces^ntly for forty 
 years, ami at last met with a copy at Prestx)n 
 for 2s. 6d. It was "A Sketch of Metho<iiKm 
 in Halifax and its Vicinity, from its (om- 
 mencement in the year 1741, to the present 
 period, 1824. "Better late than never.'' By 
 W. Haito:i. Halifa.K, Thomas Walker, 1824, 
 12mo., 3G pages. The preface is dated Hali- 
 fax, May 30, 1824, in which he states he got 
 the idea from EVeret's "Methodism at Shef- 
 field.' Jolm Wesley's first visit to Halifax 
 was on June 2n-l, 1742, at the invitation of 
 Mrs. Holmes, Smith-house, in Lightcli(;e, 
 where he preached. She built a house lor the 
 Moravians, adjoining Smith House. Mr. 
 Wesley visited Dr. Legh, Vicar of Halifax, 
 and returned to Smith House. His other 
 visits are recorded, namely February, 1746. to 
 Skircoat at the invitation of a society estab- 
 lished by Christr. Hopp-er and John Bennet; 
 1/747, Skircoat; 1748, Skircoat and Halifax 
 Cross; 1753, Heptonstall ; 1755, Todmorden 
 and Heptonstall; also ihvood; 1757, Halifax 
 and Heptonstall; 1759, Stainland and Hali- 
 fax; 1761, Elwood and Halifax; 1764, Hepton- 
 stall and Halifax; 1766, Ewood, Ha.ifax, 
 Heptonstall; 1770, Halifax, and Hoohole, 
 near Mytholmroj'd ; 1772, Ewood, Heptonstall 
 and Halifax; (He stabes that Mr. Giimshaw's 
 widoiv had married Mr. Lockwood, and her 
 sister was the relict of Mr. Sutcliffe. The 
 statement is different in the life of the Rev. 
 John Crosse;) 1774, Halifax Church, Hepton- 
 stall Church, Ewood, Smith House; 1776, 
 Halifax; 1773, Halifax, Heptonstall, Ewood; 
 1781, Greetland; 1782, Heptonstall, Halifax; 
 1784, Greetland, Halifax, Heptonstall; 1786, 
 Halifax, Heptonstall, Greetland; 1788, Hali- 
 fax, Sowerby Church; 1789, his last visit to 
 iHalifax. Mr. Weisley was *in Yorkshire at 
 many other times when he did not include 
 Halifax in his rambles. In August, 1767. he 
 preached in White Chapel yard to a vast 
 crowd, and proceeded to Daw Green, Dews- 
 bury, where twenty thousand are said to have 
 been present to hear him. The incumbent of 
 White Chapel, Cleickheaton, Mr. Eastwood, 
 was one of several clergymen in the district 
 between Hawoi-th. Keighley, and Bingley on 
 the north and Dewsbury and Huddersfield on 
 the south, who assisted the Methodists. MR. 
 KASTWOOD. a Halifax man of whom little 
 is known, extended his preaching excursions
 
 23(J 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 to Methodist Societies as far as "Mr. Priest- 
 ley's, Binroyd, Norland, wheif every Whit- 
 Momiay for some years lie preached to niu.ti- 
 tudes in the early part of Methodism." At 
 and near a house in Ward's Eiid, Halifax, Geo. 
 Whibcfield preached once or ofteuor, and MIbb 
 Boisauquet, of Batley, afterwards the wife of 
 the Eev. J. W. de la Fletcher, held meetings 
 tliere. 
 
 John Hatton, of Ligrhtoliffe, presumably 
 William's father, became a convert under 
 John Nelson in 1741!, and was an in- 
 tiuential Methodist the rest of his 
 life. A memoir of him appears in 
 
 the Arminian Magazine, 1793, and anecdotes 
 concerning him in W. Hatton's book, pp. 4, 
 29. There is very little more in this pamphlet 
 than the record of Wesley's visits, besides a 
 list of the preachers from 1785 to 1824. 
 
 '' A Reply to the Rev. John Cockin occasion- 
 ed by his severe reflections ou an extract from 
 the address of the Methodist Missionary 
 Society for the Halifax District; to which 
 is added a supposed Dialogue at Sea between 
 Twenty-eight Missionaries of the Calvinian 
 and Two of the Arminian Persuasion. By W. 
 Hatton, one of the Committee who drew up 
 the Address." Second edition. Leeds, J. 
 Capes, 1815, 6d., demy octavo, 34 pages. The 
 advertisement to the second edition is dated 
 Leeds, July, 1B15. 
 
 The first Halifax preiaching house was built 
 in li752 at a cost of <£30'0, advanced by the 
 Rev. Wm. Grimshaw, of Haworth, and Wil- 
 liam Greenwood, of Mixeuden; the trustees 
 being Titus Knight, Thomas Dickinson, &c. 
 This building was turned into cottages (one 
 of which was occupied by Jonathan Savile in 
 1824), when the second chapel was built in 
 1775, on land purchased from George Stans- 
 fiekl, Leeds. The new ohapel was enlarged in 
 1812. 
 
 J. U. WALKER, sou of Thomas Walker, 
 printer, wrote: "A History of Wesleyan 
 Methodism in Halifax and its Vicinity from 
 its commencement to the present period." 
 Halifax, Hartley and Walker, 1836, small 
 octavo, pages viii., 279. This is a worthy 
 history of Halifax Methodism up to the date 
 of its publication. Dare no one tackle the 
 woik of the past 70 years? Amongst these who 
 had entered the ministry seventy years ago 
 there were from Halifax,— SAMUEL HODG- 
 SON JOSHUA KEIIGHLEIY, MATTHEW 
 LUMB, JOHN DENTON, ROBERT CROW- 
 THBR (died 1833 at his brother Isaac's, 
 Rochdale), JONATHAN CROWTHER. SAMU- 
 EL BROADBENT. 
 
 William Buck'ey Haigh. Leeds, in 1830, 
 published a "Synopsis of Wesleyan Methodism 
 in Yorkshire," 50 pages, printed at Leeds. In 
 
 it he states that Halifax became the head of 
 a circuit in 1785, "and is now a District town"; 
 Halilax (727 members), lilingfuorth (110), El- 
 laud (113), Soutliowram (265), Ovenden (126), 
 Blackmires (48), Mount Tabor (57), Pellon (0), 
 Leu Lane (12), Dam Head (16), Skircoat Green 
 (43), Bank Tup (0;, Park Nook (0), Upper Edge 
 (32), SalteihebbLe (34), Cinder HUls (15), Walter- 
 cLougli (0), Cromwell Bottom (.0), Lee Bridge 
 (0), Booth-town (0). Sowcrby Bridge became 
 the head of a circuit in 1812: Sowerby Bridge 
 (580 memb?rs), Greetland (100), Ripponden 
 (175), Sowerby (90), Mill Bank (26), Mount 
 Pleasant (0), Holywell Green (0), Stainland 
 (130), Woodhead (0), King Cross (0), Highroad 
 Well (0), Kittymoor (0), Barkisland (0). 
 Todmorden became the head of a circuit 
 in 1799. Most of its preaching stations eeem 
 to be in Yoikshire : Todmorden (246 members), 
 Heptonstall (250), Hebden Bridge (220), My- 
 tholmroyd (210), Luddenden (160), Rodwell-end 
 (70), Mankinholes (90), Blaokshawhead (50), 
 Deen Chapel (0). Thorns Greese (26), Lane 
 Bottom (0), Smithy Stead (0), Stones wood- 
 bottom (0), Clough Foot (0), Under bank (0), 
 Cross-ends (0), Field Hirst Mill (0). 
 
 Brighouse (152), Lightcliffe (0), Hipperholme 
 (0), weire with Cleckheaton in 1830. 
 
 The Halifax Circuit Ministers, 1785-1829, 
 lieie : — 
 
 1785 — John Allen, Thomas Johnson. 
 1786— John Allen, Alexr. Suter. 
 1787 — John Good^vin, Jon. Parker. 
 1788— John Goodwin, John Shaw. 
 1789 — Wm. Thompson, John Shaw. 
 1790— Wm. Thompson, Jos. Ehtwistle. 
 1791— John Pawson, Jos. Ebtwistle. 
 1792 — John Pawson, Robert Lomas. 
 1793 — Chas. Atmore, Robert Lomas (Great Re- 
 vival Year). 
 1794— Chas. Atmore, George Gibbon. 
 1795— John Pritchard, George Gibbon. 
 1796— Wm. Thorn, Joseph SutclifPe. 
 
 Kilhamite disturbance; New Connexion 
 
 established. 
 1797— Thos. Taylor, Eobt. Miller. 
 1798— Thos. Taylor, Joseph Collier. 
 1799— Geo. Highfii'ld, John Booth. 
 1800— Geo. H]glfie!d, Joseph Drake. 
 1801-2- James Bogie, Jas. M'Donald. 
 1803— Jolm Gaulter, John Crosby. 
 1804 — The sahio two and James Needham. 
 1805— J. Sutcliffe, Zech. Yewdall, Jas. Needham 
 1806— J. Sutcliffe Zech. Yewdall, Wm. M'Kit- 
 
 trick. 
 1807— Alex. Suter, Thos. Bartholomew, W. 
 
 M'Kittrick. 
 180S— Alex. Suter, Thos. Bartholomeiw, Henry 
 
 S. Hopwood. 
 1809— Jonathan Crowther, John Dionoaster, 
 
 Henry S. Hopwood.
 
 HALIFAX IJOOKS AND AU'lHORS. 
 
 237 
 
 1810 — Jouathan Ciowth<?r, John Doncaster, 
 
 Abrm. E. Tarrer. 
 1811>— Jabez Bunting, Wm. Leach, M. Dawee, 
 
 (Zech. Yewdall, supem., 1811 to 1828) 
 1812— The same four. 
 1813 — Chae. Atmore, Thos. Vasey, junr., Hy. 
 
 Ransou. 
 1814 — Chas Atmore, Thos. Vasey, junr., Robt. 
 
 Martin. (Besides Z. Ye^wdall there was 
 
 Alex. Suter at Halifax as Supernnmer- 
 
 ary, 1814-6.) 
 1815— Cleland KirJipatrick, Mark Day, Robt. 
 
 Wood. 
 1816— Cleland Kirkpatrick, Mark Day. 
 1817-8— Robt. Hopkins, Joseph Fowl»r. 
 1819-20— Wm. Miles, Cuthbert Whiteside. 
 1821-2-^ohn James, Eldward B. Lloyd, W. 
 
 Sutcliffe, sup. 1822. 
 18:i3— John J;imes, Wm. Theobald. 
 1824-5-6— Tlieoph. Lessey, W. Vevers, and Geo. 
 
 Chambers in 1825. 
 1827-8 — J. Waterhouse, Geo. Marsland. 
 1829 — J. W^ajterbouse, Geo. Marsdaud, James 
 
 Topham. 
 1830— A. E. Farrer, E. L. Lusher, Jas. J. Top- 
 ham. 
 1831.— A. E. Farxer, E. L. Lusher, John Bumby 
 1832 — Farrer, Lusher, Wm. Bnnting. 
 1833-4r— Fan er, Andr. Aylmer, Wm. Bunting, 
 
 Galland. 
 1835— Galland. P. Duncan, G. Turner. 
 
 Halifax had in 1824, 650 members, and 950 
 in the rest of Halifax Circuit. The Halifax 
 Methodists supported Sunday Schools, in their 
 chapels mostly at Church Lane, Black Horse- 
 fold, Skircoat Green; Elland, Southowram, 
 Shibden, Blackmires, Mt. Pleasant, Illing- 
 worth, and Mixenden : 1824. 
 
 Sowerbv Biidge Ministers, 1812-1829, were: — 
 
 1812 — T. Jackiron, senr., Joseph A^ar. 
 1813— T. Jackson, senr., W. Stones. 
 1814-5— W. M'Kittrick, T. Walker. 
 1816— J. B,>rdsall, E. Wood. 
 1817 — J. Burdsall, G. Mainwaring. 
 1818— W. Bird. G. Mainwaring. 
 1819— W. Bird, John Thompson. 
 1820— T. Preston, John Thompson. 
 1621-2— T. Pra^on, W. Theobald. 
 1823-4^G. Thompson, E. Nicholson. 
 1825-6-7— Philip Garrett, John Summer. 
 1828 9— Thomas Pinder, Edw. Simmer. 
 
 Todmorden Ministers, 1799-1829, were: — 
 1799— Robt. Lomas, James Tbwnley. 
 1800— Eobt. Lomas, Wm. Leach. 
 1801— Theoph. Les«ey, Ed. Hare. 
 18302— C. Kirkpatrick, John Chettle. 
 1803— C. Kirkpatrick, Isaac Muff. 
 1804^Sam Gates, Isaac Muff. 
 1805-6 — J. Crowther, J. Walmsley. 
 1807-8— C. Atmore, J. M'Donald. 
 
 1809-ia-T. Cooper, W. Leach, and Benj. 
 
 Barrett, 1810. 
 1811-12— J. Parkin, P. Hai^doastle. 
 1813-14— John Stamp, Mark Day. 
 1815— C. Gloyue, S. Stnvell, Robt. Etaimett. 
 1816— C. Gloyne, S. Sewell, Robt. Pickering. 
 1817— T. Bartholomew, J. Worreil, Robt. 
 
 Pickering. 
 1818— T. Bartholomew, J. Worrell, Wm. Vevers 
 18.9-20— Jas. M'Donald, Thos. Laycock, Wm. 
 
 Vevers. 
 1821-2— \[. Lumb, J. Fearnside, J. Heap. 
 1823-4— T. Get", R. Melson, J. Heap. 
 1825— J. Brookhouse, W. Bird, R. Heap. 
 1826— J. Brookhouse, W. Bird, W. Poole. 
 1827— John Fairborne, Thos. Thompson, John 
 
 W. Pipe. 
 1828— John Fairborne, Thos. Thompson, John 
 
 Hague. 
 1829— i?. Derry, E. Bentham, John Hague. 
 
 The Cleckheaton Ministers, serving but not 
 residinr^ at Brighouse, were: — 
 1817— Richard Heap. 
 1818-9— T. Harris, John W. Pipe. 
 1820 — John Simpson, junr., Jarvis Shaw. 
 1821 — John Simpson, Marmaduke Revell,, 
 
 Supern. 
 1822 — John Lee, W^m. Wilkinson, Marmaduke 
 
 Revell. 
 1823 — John Lee, John Armitage. 
 1824 — John Smithson, John Armitage. 
 1825 — John Smithson, Edwd. Wilson. 
 1826 — J. Womersley, Isaac Woodcock. 
 1827 — J. W'omersley, Isaac Clayton. 
 1828 — Robert Cronvther, Isaac Clayton. 
 1829 — Robert Crowther, Joseph Forsyth. 
 
 The most serious blow to early Methodism 
 in Halifax town was the defection of Mr. 
 Titus Knight, who took ha:f the congregation 
 away when he opened Jail Lane Chapel. Up 
 to 1765 the preachers had been more like comete 
 than planets, as for example, William Damey, 
 David Taylor, John Nelson, John Bennet, 
 Tliomas Lee and Thomas Mitchell, but Mr. 
 Grimshaw, of Hawortli, was the general super- 
 intendent, with local workers in Titus Knight, 
 Dan Taylor and others. When Mr. Grimshaw 
 died in 1763, Mr. John Pawson became the 
 head of Haworth circuit. The minutes of 
 Conference in 1765 give for the first time the 
 names and stations of the preachers, and 
 Halifax was attached to Birstall circuit. The 
 preachers in 1765 were John Mnrliu, John 
 Pawson, Parson Greenwood, but none of them 
 resided in Halifax. In 1766 there were four — 
 James Oddie, Thos. Hanby, Daniel Bumstead 
 and Moeley Cheek. Oddie withdrew as a 
 travelling preacher in 1771, Bumstead in 1775, 
 and Cheek turned clergyman in 1769. In 1767 
 the Birstall preachers were D. Bumstead, 
 John Nelson, Thos. Briscoe, Thomas Westall.
 
 238 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 In 1768, C. Hopper, Thos. Lee, D. Bumstead 
 and Parson Grtenwood were stationed. In 
 1769 Halifax circuit was taken from Birstall 
 and j.iimd to Bradford, the preachorts being 
 Joliu Oliver and Thos. Lee. Next year Christr. 
 Hopper and George Wad.sm orth were the 
 preachers. The latter died in 1797 after 27 
 yeai-s' labours. In 1771 T. Hanson and J. 
 Atley were appointed, and next year J. 
 MORGAJST took T. Hanson's place, and wae 
 the first to reside in Halifax. Mr. Tho. 
 
 Taylor suiceeded Mr. Atley in 1773, and was 
 aided by Wni. Barker and Thomas Tennant, 
 and a new impulse in Halifax attemkd Mr. 
 Taylor's labours particularly. In 1774 Mr, 
 Taylor and Mr. Brammah had the Bradford 
 circuit, and greater prospei'ity followed. In 
 1775 John Allen, J. Waldron and Samuel 
 Smith were the ministers but MR. WALDRON 
 was chiefly at Halifax. In 1776 John Allen, 
 Thos. Lee and James Hudson were appointed 
 to Bratlford circuit, but Mr. Hudson [an or- 
 dained clergyman), after seven years travels, 
 left in 1777, when Messrs. Hopper, Benson, 
 and Le:- were successors. Next year C. Hopper, 
 Thos. Johnson and J. Murlin served, and in 
 1779 A. Mather, T. Johnson, and T. Briscoe. 
 JOSHUA KEIGHLEY and SAMUEL HODG- 
 SON, two Halifax natives, began to travel as 
 preachers in 1780. Keighley first went to 
 Northampton circuit. He died at Elgin, Aug. 
 10, 1787. Samuel Hodgson was dro^\ned April 
 20, 1795, by the capsizing of a boat when 
 crossing the Wear. In 1780 the Bradford 
 circuit preachers were — Alex. Mather, James 
 Hindmarsh and John Fenwick. HINDMARSH 
 resided at Halifax Chapelhouse. He began to 
 travel in 1771 and his health failed in 1783. 
 Th appointments of 1781 gave Samuel Brad- 
 burii, JOHN FLOYDEl and John Oliver, and 
 next year S. Bradburn, THOS. MITCHELL 
 and J. BENSON, three of the most famous 
 orators in different styles, that Yorkshire 
 Methodism can boast. In 1783 Alex. Mather, 
 J. BENSON and W. Dufton succeeded, and in 
 tuis year MATTHEW LUMB, of Sowerby, was 
 called to travel in the Dales circuit (Meth. 
 Mag. xiv.). In 1784 the preachers were Valton, 
 TAYLOR and Shaw. Halifax was now made 
 the head of a circuit, and the ministers have 
 been previously recorded. The second of the 
 Bradford circuit preachers had resided at 
 Halifax some years; in 1785 accommodation 
 was made for two. In 1786 FIDDLER 
 THOMPSON became a Methodist convert under 
 Mr. Suber. His "Life" has been already re- 
 ferred to. In 1789 John Denton was celled 
 out to travel in Chester circuit. ROBERT 
 CROWTHER., born at Booth Town in 1762, 
 joined two of his elSer brothers— TIMOTHY 
 and JONATHAN, as travelling preachers. In 
 
 May, 1790, Mr. Wesley preached at Bradshaw, 
 this being his final visit to the parish. He 
 died March 2, 1791; Mr. Wni. Thompson, the 
 Haliiax Superinteiidenl, presided at the 1791 
 Conference. In 1797 there was the unceasing 
 agitation of Mr. Kilham's party, when many 
 of the Societies in Halifax parish were split 
 in two, or almost annihilated. In 1799, the 
 terrible "barley-broad time," parts of Halifax 
 circuit were given to a new ciicuit at Tod- 
 mordon. The plan for 1802 gives the Halifax 
 preaching placts as eight en, — Halifax, Greet- 
 land, Bradshaw, Whichfitld, Hovu E.dge (Brig- 
 house chapel having gone to the Kilhamites), 
 Blland, Raslrick, Jagger Green, Skircoat Green, 
 Skircoat, Menrcloug.i, Whtatley, Ripponden, 
 Woodheal, Hanging Lee, O^enden Wood, 
 Sowerby, Lindley, and Fellgreave. After 13 
 years at Hove Eldge, the BrighousH Methodists 
 got possession of the old chapel, and the 
 Kilhamites built one near it, 1810. SAMUEL 
 BROADBENT, in 1815, was called from Greet- 
 land to become a missionary in Ceylon. A 
 Tract Society was formed in February, 1822, 
 by the Halifax Methodists. They became 
 general in various denominations, and served 
 a good purpose in those days of costly 
 literature and drudging toil. 
 
 CXAlll. METHODIST PREACHERS. 
 
 JOSEiPH AGAR was preacher at Drif&ekl in 
 1810, Bury 1811, Sowerby Bridge 1812, New 
 Mills 1813-4, Bridlington 1815-6, Leeds 1817, 
 Spilsby 1818-9, Birstall 1820, Glasgow 1821-2, 
 Shelheid 1823. He continued to labour until 
 1830. When at Spilsby, 1819, he issued a 
 pamphlet, 32 pages, on Methodistic Revivals. 
 
 JOHN ALLEIN died in 1810. The Minutes 
 of Conference and the Methodist Magazine 
 will assist anyone to discover particulars of 
 these men by referring to the date of death. 
 Allen began to itinerate in 1766. 
 
 JOHN ARMITAGB became a preacher in 
 1809, was at D^wsbury in 1810-11, Thirsk 1812-3, 
 Darlington 1814, Stockton 1815, Knaresborough 
 1816-7, Ashton 1818, Bingley 1819, Pocklington 
 1820-2, Cleckheaton 1823. 
 
 CHARLES ATMOREI was at Grimsby in 
 1781, Scarborough 1782, York 1783, Colne 1784r5, 
 Edinburgh 1786-7, Oolne 1788, Newcastle and 
 ALnHvick until 1793, when he was at Halifax. 
 From 1795 to 1803 he was at Bristol, London, 
 Birmingham and Manchester. In 1803-4 he 
 was at Wakefield, then two years at Liverpool; 
 1807-O Todmoixien, Leeds in 1809-10, Hull 1811- 
 12, Halifax 1813-4, then mostly in London until 
 1823, when he was at Sheffield. He was a 
 prolific writer, and his memoir in the 
 "Magazine^' for 1845 gives useful Yorkshire 
 history. He reprinted Oliver Heywood's
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 239 
 
 Family Altar wken at Liverpool, 1807. In 
 
 1801 at Bristol he printed his portly volume 
 the "Methodist Memorial, or Lives of deceased 
 preachers.'' "A Short Account of Mrs. Eliza 
 Atmore," was printed at York, 1791, 36 pages. 
 A Funeral Sermon for Mr. Thomas Hanson 
 33 pagCK, was printed in 1804; a Discourse on 
 the Government of the Tongue, at Leeds, in 
 
 1810, 23 pages. This title lie may have got 
 from Edward Etyner's book, ami the injxt 
 from Abraham Woodhead's, "The Whole Duty 
 of Man, or Christian Companion"; London, 
 
 1811, quarto, 444 piages. I have a sermon on 
 Luke xiii., 24, printed by Atmore in 1809, 
 and also a thick volume he issued in Hull, 
 1813, on Cliandler's History of Persecution. 
 Besides other works, he is.'^ued "Select Portions, 
 a Plan for the Profitable Beading of the Holy 
 Scriptures in Family Worship." Halifax, 
 1815, l2mo., 24 page®. 
 
 " A Short Account of Mrs. Eliza Atmore, 
 who departed this Life August 22, 1794, to 
 which are subjoined some of her Letters. 
 York; Wilson, Spenoe and Mawman, 1794, 
 duodecimo, 36 pages. Mrs. Atmore died at 
 Haliiax, August 22, 1794, aged 37. 
 
 Select Portions, or a P'an for the profitable 
 reading of the Holy Scriptures, 24pp., 12mo. 
 Halifax, 1815. 
 
 Sermon on the Death of Mr. Thomas Hanson, 
 preached at Horbury Methodist Chapel, Oct. 
 28. 1804. Wakefield, 1804. 
 
 JOHN BUMBY. A Mr. Bumby, travelling 
 preacher, a native of Thirsk, was an author. 
 
 JOHN BIJEDSALL, 1796 Ashby, 181il-5 
 Rotherham, 1816-7 Sowerby Bridge, London 
 afterwards, died 1861. He was author of the 
 "Life of Elchard Burdsall, York," 3rd edition, 
 1823, 272 pages, 12mo. "Sinner's Tears," 167 
 pages, 18mo., "Memoirs of Bev. J. Strawe," 
 1842, -s'O pages, 12mo. A Sermon in "Sermons 
 on Important Subjects," 1832. 
 
 WM. BIRD, Hinckley 1806, Sowerby Bridge 
 1818-9, next at places in Lancashire. He pub- 
 lished a sermon at Preston, 1825, 23 pages, 
 octavo, entitled "Salvation by Faith." 
 
 BEN J. BARRETT, Basingiwold 1807, To<l- 
 morden 1810, Grassington 1818, Holmfirth 
 1820-1, &c. 
 
 THOMAS BARTHOLOMEW became an 
 itinerant in 1782. He died in 1820. He was 
 baptised at Kelghley as the son of Sarah 
 Bartholomew; his father is said to have been 
 Jeremiah Carrodus. 
 
 JOHN BOOTH travelled from 1779 to his 
 death in 1820. He was author of a sermon 
 "The Character and Etod of a Perfect Man," 
 22 pages, 12nio., Leeds, 1814. "A Sermon on 
 the Millennium of Glory of the Latter Days." 
 Dewsburv, nd., 24 pages, 12mo. 
 
 DAVID BAEEACLO'UGH, 1^787 Avas expelled. 
 
 JOHN BENNETT began to itinerate in 1747; 
 specially in Derbyshire, Cheshire, South York- 
 shire and Lincasliire. In December, 1752, he 
 seceded and estab.ished a Society at Bolton-le- 
 moors. 
 
 JAMES BOGIE, Edinburgh 1782, Halifax 
 1801-2, was mostly out of Halifax. 
 
 W. iiiVRKER. I fail to find further par- 
 ticulars of this preacher. 
 
 WM. BKAMM-UI had one sermon no matter 
 Avhat the text, and yet popular and succei-sfui. 
 He died about 1780. 
 
 JABEZ BUNTING, Oklham 1799, Sheffield 
 1807-8, Halifax 1811-12, Leeds 1813-14, Loudon 
 afterwards; died 1858. Life by his son T.P.B., 
 1861. He edited Cruden's Concordance, 1815, 
 and his Sermons, 2 vols., were printed in 1862. 
 
 JABEZ BLTNTTNG, Wesleyan Minister, was 
 author of "Jxtstifioation by Faith: A Sermon 
 at Leeds, July, 1812, pi-eached at the Confer- 
 ence." Fourth edition, corrected. London, 
 1830. Preface dated Halifax, March 31, 1813, 
 24 pages, demy octavo. The third edition was 
 printed at Leeds by Jas. Nichols, 1814, 23 
 pages. The second (or first) edition, Leeds, 
 1813, 28 pages. Memoir of Thomas Hoiy, 
 Sheffield, 1832, 24 pages. Memorials of Rev. 
 Richard Watson, 1833, 88 pages. 
 
 WM. M. BUNTING travelled from 1824 to 
 1866. He published the Letters of Mrs. Bulmer, 
 1842. 
 
 SAMUEL BROADBEINT, a native of Gieet- 
 land, was sent to Pont-de-Galle 1815, Ceylon 
 1816, Trincomalle 1817, GalLe 1818-9, Madagas- 
 car 1820-1, Boschuana Country 1822-3. He died 
 in 1867. He was author of "Tlie Missionary 
 Martyr of Namaqualand— Rev. Wm. Thre'-fall," 
 second edition, London, 1860, 170 pages, Ifiiiio. 
 
 (2) A Sermon on the Sabbath Day. 
 
 (3) "A Narrative of a Mission to the Baro- 
 longs," 1865, 204 pages, 12mo. 
 
 |4) '■ Anti-Scriptural. Marriages the Ruin of 
 
 Souls, and a Curse to the Church." 
 (5) "The Pious and Princely Shoemaker — 
 
 Joseph Watkins," 1852, 33 pages, 18mo. 
 
 WILLIAM BUTTEEFIBLD was born near 
 Halifax (Atmore's Methodist Memorial, 1801). 
 In 1784 he began to itinerate and continued 
 until his death at Darlington in 1794. 
 
 JOSEPH BENSON travelled 1771 to 1821. 
 He was a voluminous writer, some of his 
 boo'ks being printed in Yorkshire, especially 
 at Hull. 
 
 ROBERT BENTHAM, Shrewsbury 1812, 
 Woodhouse Grove 1821-2. 
 
 DANIEL BUMSTEAD, a native of Col- 
 chester, began to travel in 1762. but like 
 many other etirly preachers in Methodism re- 
 linquished the arduous toils and privations 
 of those times. He settled to a business in 
 London, and died in 1797.
 
 240 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 '' The Life ami Dtvith of Aun Cutler, who 
 was made a principal instrument in the l)e- 
 ginning of tlie late revival of tlie woik of 
 (foil in Yorkshire, Laucatihire, &e., by WM. 
 BRAMWELL, preacher of the Go^pe., to which 
 \s added Choice Wt'sl<'yan Anccdoti's. Halifax, 
 Nicholson and Wilson, Cheapside, 1848, 32 
 pages, small 12uio. On tho covei- the printer's 
 advertise "Tlie Bible Companion, Scripture 
 Pronouncer and Expositor," 488 pa^'es. Is. 6d. 
 Ann Ci;tler's Life contains references to the 
 Revival at Greetland, Dewabury, Birstall, &c. 
 Amongst the Anecdotes is Jonathan Saville's 
 "Interment of Old Bigotry." 
 
 The Life of WM. BRAMWELL was printed 
 at Halifax in 1860, 32mo. Larger edition ap- 
 peared in 1848, small octavo, but not printed 
 at Halifax. Jas. Sigston, Leeds, waw author 
 of the Memoir, 8th thousand in 1839. 
 
 JONATHAN CEOWTHHR began his public 
 work in 1781-5 at Scarborough; Isle of Man 
 in 1786, Inverness 1787, Dalkeith 1788, Col- 
 chester 1789, Redruth 1790, Penzance 1791, Cork 
 1792, Waterford 1793, Nevis 1794, Plymouth 
 Dock 1795, Worcester 1796, Shrewsbury 1797-8, 
 Rochlale 1799-1800, Blackburn 1801-2, Keighley 
 1803-4, Todmortlen 1805-6, York 1807-8, Halifax 
 (his native place) 1809-10, Bury 1811-12, Stock- 
 port 1813-4, Wednesbury 1815, Birstal 1816, 
 Northwich 1817-8, Burslem 1819, Broseley 1820, 
 Madeley 1821-2, Warrington, super-numerary, 
 1823. 
 
 JONATHAN CEOWTHER, senior, died in 
 1824. His publications are "Truth and Matter 
 of Pact"; the Bristol disputes, 1794, 23p.. 12mo. 
 The Crisis of Methodism. Bristol, 1795, 24 
 
 pages, 12mo. 
 Christian Order, Liberty without Anarchy. 
 
 Bivstol, 1796, 24pp. 
 Sermon at Stourport on Mrs. Wright's Death. 
 
 Worcester, 1797, 24pp. 
 Petitioning for Preachers; Strictures. York, 
 1809, 12pp. 
 Scripture Gazetteer, 2nd edition, 1810, 8vo.j 
 
 544pp. 
 Apology for Liberty of the Press. Halifax, 
 
 1810, 8 pages. 
 Portraiture of Method! m, 1811, 8vo., 356 pages. 
 
 Second edition, 1815, 5i2 pages, octavo. 
 Life of Dr. Coke, Leeds, 1815, 8vo., 544pp. 
 The title page of my copy reads "The Life 
 of the Rev. Thoanas Coke, LL.D., a Clergy- 
 man of the Church of England, but who 
 laboureJ among the Wesleyan Methodists for 
 the last thirty-eight years of his life, &c., 
 Written by a person who was long and inti- 
 mately acquainted with the Doctor. Leeds, 
 1815, Alex. Cumming, publisher, portrait by 
 Freenian from Rhodes' painting, Leeds. Mr. 
 Crowther has carefully suppressed his name 
 from this valuable biography and history. 
 
 " Tliouglits upon tlie Finances, or Temporal 
 Affairs of the Methodist Connexion; contain- 
 ing Elucidating Statements and Interestin;; 
 Calculations, ana intcrsp r.--ed with appropriate 
 Remarks on the Affairs of Methodism^ written 
 just before the Confeience of 1817. Lie.is, lor 
 the Author, by Daview and Booth; demy 
 octavo, 48 pages. 
 
 " The Scripture Gazetteer, or the Geography 
 of the Bible; bdng a full and particu ar ac- 
 count of the various countries, cities, towns, 
 rivers, mountains, &c., mentioned in the Old 
 and New Testaments, compidsing and epitome 
 of Ancient and Modern History chronologically 
 arrangfcitl, &c., &c." Halifax, P. K. Ho den, 
 Old Market Plac?, 1826, demy octavo, 512 pages, 
 two maps. This was a good work in its 'd.iy. 
 The maps are missing in both my copies. 
 
 JONATHAN CROWTHER. The Methodist 
 Manual; or a short History of the Wesleyan 
 Methodists, includ ng their Rise, Progress, and 
 Present State, comprising also the Life and 
 Character of the Rev. W. Grimshaw, Minister 
 of Haworth. By J. C, "who has been more 
 than 30 years a Member, and above 25 years 
 a Travel ing Preacher among them. Halifax, 
 Printed for J. Walker, No. 10, Crown Street, 
 by P. K. Hol'en, 1810, 216 pages, iv., iii.. Bin 
 by 5. Preface dated Halifax, March 14, 1810. 
 
 TIMOTHY CROWTIiER, itinerated from 
 1784-5 Wilts., 1786 Plymouth, 1787 Derby, 1788-9 
 Sussex, 1790-11 Redruth, 1792-3 St. Austle, 1794 
 Taunton, 1795-6 Blackburn, 1797-8 Colne, 1799- 
 1800 Keighley, 1801 Sheffield, 1802 Castle Don- 
 nington, 1803-4 Whitby, 1805-6 Blackburn, 1807 
 Newcastle, 1808 Liverpool, super., 1809-10 
 Wetherby, 1811 Northwich, 1812 Warrington, 
 li813-4 Wigan, 1815 Leeds, super., 1816-8 War- 
 rington, super., 1819, &c., Northwich, super. 
 
 ROBERT CROWTHER, 1789, died January, 
 1833, at his brother Isaac's, Rochdale. In 1790 
 he was at Colchester, 1791 Snssex, 1792 Canter- 
 bury, 1793-4 Leek, 1795 Macclesfield, 1796-7 
 Chester, 1788-9 Gainsborough, 1800 Lymi, 
 1801-2 Doiby. 1803-4 Shrewsbury, 1805-6 Salis- 
 bury, 1807-8 Southampton, 1809-10 Burton, 1811- 
 12 Chesterfield, 181i3-14 Loughborough, 1815-6 
 Cromford. 1817-8 Derby, 1819-21 Bakewell, 
 1822-3 Gi-imsby. He does not seem to have 
 come near Halifax his native town. 
 
 JONATHAN CROWTHER, junr., minister 
 from 1823 to 1856. master of Kingswood School, 
 w s airthor of nine publications, possibly more. 
 A Sermon on the Death of tlie Rev. D. 
 M'AUum was printed at York in 1827, 34 
 pages octavo. Mr. Cromther does not seem to 
 h ive been ordained until 1827 as under — 
 
 Addi-ess at the Ordination of the Rev. John 
 B dl, Jonathan Crowther, and others, at the 
 Manchester Conference, 1827, by Richaid 
 Watson; 42 pages, demy octavo.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A^D AUTHORS. 
 
 241 
 
 JOHN CKWCTLF. began in li797-8 at Hinck- 
 ley; in 180J at Todmoiden, and the rest of 
 his life mostly in tiie ^Jiddle and South of 
 England. He died in 1850, having published 
 t\vo book.-j, "Objections against Romish Tran- 
 substantiation," and "Stricture on Popery," 
 Walsa 1, 42 pa^es. 
 
 ISAAC ('LAyTO^\ 1801 at Tluttorcl, eanie 
 into Yorkshire in 1807, and served many 
 circuits. 
 
 JOSEIPH COLLIEE, 1795 Chester, was at 
 Oliham 1796-7, Halifax 1798, Wakefield 1799, 
 Hudder -field 1800-1, remained in Yorksliire 
 until 1810. 
 
 GEORGE CHAMBERS, I have no further 
 knowledge of, at present. 
 
 THOMAS COOPER, 1781 in Sussex, 1805-b 
 Leeds, 1809-10 Todmnrden, settled at Liverpool 
 in 1821 ais supernumerary. 
 
 JOHN CROSBY began to travel in 1783, and 
 died in 1816. 
 
 JOSEPH eOO'KEl began to itinerate in 1795. 
 He was expelled, and became Unitarian, (ste 
 Hal fax tracts.) 
 
 WILLIAM DARNETY. 1742 to 1779, was au 
 eccentric bold Scotchman, founder of William 
 Damey's Societies, a friend and co-worker 
 with Grimshaw. He sett ed near Colne some 
 years before his death, which took place in 
 1780. He Avas author of a famous "Collection 
 of H.vmns, in four parts/' Leeds, James Lister, 
 1751, 296 pages, 12mo. Most of them are mere 
 jingles. "The Fundamental Doctrines l^aid 
 open" was printed at Glasgo^v, 1755, 292 pages, 
 16mo. 
 
 .MARK DAWES, 1809 Leigh, 1810 Ormskirk, 
 1811(-2 Hianfax, 1813 Birstall, 1814-5 Luton, 
 1816-7 Knares borough, &c. 
 
 MARK DAY, 1808-1823. There were also a 
 Matthew Day, and a Simon Day who had 
 travelled many years. 
 
 JOHN DENTON, native of Halifax parish; 
 li789 Chester, 1790 Liverpool, 1791 Macclesfield, 
 1792 Bursleiu, 1793 Penzance, 1794 Shrewsbury, 
 1795 Rochdale, 1796 Blackburn, 1797-8 Colne, 
 1799 Louth, 1800 Otley, 1801-2 Keighley, 1803-4 
 Birsta;, 1805 Derby, 1806-7 Loughborough, 
 1808-9 Ashby, 1810 Nantwich, 1811-2 Hinckley. 
 1813-4 Burton. 1815 Towcester, 1816-7 Congleton, 
 1818-9 Wolverhampton, 1820-1 West Bromw ich, 
 1822-3 Newcastle-under-Lyme. 
 
 FRANCIS DERRY, 1802 Kettering, was in 
 the south and centre of England up to 1818, 
 when he came to Barnsley, 1820 to Malton, &c. 
 
 J. DONCASTER was at Dundee in 1790, 
 came to Etngland in 1801, Halifax 1809-10, then 
 to Gainsborough 1811, Sheffield 1814, &c. 
 
 " Friendly Hints principally addressed to the 
 youth of Bieixies, uniting subjecbs 'the most 
 pleasing and instructive relative to the duties 
 of this life and the joys of immortality, inter- 
 
 epeised with striking anecdotes; partly 
 original, but chiefly eelectei from the best 
 authors. 2nd edition, enlarged, Gainsborough, 
 1812, octavo, 211 pagts. Preface dated Halifax, 
 February 7, 1811; second preface, Gains- 
 borough, January 1, 1812. 
 
 " Edection of Grace and Reprobation of 
 Justice, a sermon preached at Delph, Dec. 
 13, J807." Halifax, 1808, 34 pages, octavo. 
 
 PEllER DUNCAN in 1819-182;5 aboured in 
 the West Indies. He died in 1862. He wrote 
 "A Narrative of the Wesleyan Mission to 
 Jamaica," 1849, 399 pages, octavo. "A Letter 
 of Exposure to 'J'aylor. Bath," 1852, 56 pages. 
 
 JO.SEPH DRAKE, 1794-181S. 
 
 SAMUEL DUNN, 1819-1849, was a very 
 proline writer. We have only need to mention 
 the Halifax one©, but probably seme more of 
 his publications were printed at Halifax, as 
 query, ''Memoirs of E. J. Hatton," "Funeral 
 Seimon for the Rev. J. Waterhouse," "A 
 Second exposure of the Misrepreeentations and 
 Calumnies of the Kev. W. Gilmoor," 1844, 12 
 pages. 
 
 The Separate State, a sermon at South 
 Parade Chapel, Halifax, May 29, 1843, on the 
 Death of the Rev. Thos. Galland, A.M. 12mo., 
 28pp. London, 1843. 
 
 The Heavenly State; a Sermon preached in 
 Wesley Chape!, Halifax, Sunday, May 12, 
 
 1844, on the occasion of the death of the Rev. 
 Beni'v Moore. 1844. 
 
 SAMUEL DUNN, Broad Street Chapel, 
 Halifax. Twenty Lectures on Eminent Scrij)- 
 ture Characters. J. U. Walker, Halifax, 
 
 1845, 62 pages, square 32mo. Preface, dated 
 Halifax, March, 1845, on the expiration of his 
 term as a travelling preacher. Two pages 
 of advertisements of his other publications aa-e 
 given, but they do not seem to have any con- 
 nection with Halifax. They are Memoirs of 
 Seventy-Five Divines, authors of the Morning 
 Exercises, Svo., 5s., Gospels Harmonized. 8vo., 
 10s. 6d., Adam Clarke's Christian 'Theology, 
 12mo., 6s. 6d. fifth edition, John Goodwin's 
 Christian Theology, 12mo., 6s., John Calvin's 
 Christian Theology, 12mo., 6s., Christian 
 Theology for every day in the year, 12m o., 
 3s., Funeral Sermons, 6d. each, on Rev. R. 
 Treffry, Rev. J. Waterhouse, Rev. T. Galland, 
 Rev. H. Moore, Memoirs of Mr. Allen, Cornish- 
 man; three tracts. 
 
 CXXIV.— METHODIST PRElACHEOEtS 
 (Continued). 
 ROBERT EMMETT was at Skipton in 1811; 
 Mansfield 1812-3, Barnsley 1814, Todmorden 
 1815, and then went northwards. 
 
 JOSEPH EfNTWISLB, 1787-1841, started his 
 \vork in Oxfordshire. 1788-9 Birstall, 1790-1 
 Halifax, 1792 Bradford, 179S Leeds, 1794-5
 
 242 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 Colne, 1796-7 Wakefield, 1798-9 York, 18U0-1 
 Hull; he then Avent cjouth until 1818-9 Shet- 
 fiolil, 1820-2 Bradford. In 1823 he leinoved to 
 Birmingham. Joseph Hutwisle, juiir., began 
 to labour in 1823 at Wednesbury, and Wm., 
 another son, at Kingswood School in 1820. 
 .Sometimes the name appears Ebtwistle, but 
 I have two autographs of the father without 
 the second t. The father sent out at least 
 five publications, 24 pages up to 76 pages each, 
 the Memoirs of Rev. J. Pawson, L(vc<lt5, 1809, 
 being one. Joseph, the son, published a 
 Memoir of his father; Bristol, 18-18, 576 pages, 
 12mo.. a second edition of which appeared in 
 1854, London, 468 pages, 12mo. He also printed 
 a Tadoaster Centenary Sermon, "The Salt of 
 the Earth," li839, 32 pages, octavo. William 
 also printed a pamphlet on Christian Obliga- 
 tion; Stourbridge, 1826. 
 
 A1BRAHAM E. FARRAR, 1807 to 1849, began 
 at Hull 1807, York 1808-9, Halifax 1810, New- 
 castle 1811-2, Sihields 1813-5. Rotherham 1816-7, 
 Hull 1818-9, York 1820-1. Leeds 1822-3. 
 
 He was author of ''The Condemner of 
 Methodism condemned, and the Detector of 
 Priestcraft detected." Newcastle, 1614. 
 
 Religious Instruction of Children Enforced: 
 A Sei-mon to the Teachers and Friends of the 
 Hull Sunday School Union, first anniversary, 
 1820. 2nd edition, improved. York, for the 
 Author; no date; 24 pages, demy octavo. 
 Advertises his "Christian Youth's Instructor, 
 or Bible Class Book," 2s. 
 
 The Juvenile Bible Class Book, being Selec- 
 tions in the words of the Authorized Text, 
 1825, 156 pages. 
 
 Tlie Benefits of Messiah's Advent. A Ser- 
 mon, 1842, 15 pages. 
 
 Sketches of Popular Antiquities, for Young 
 People. Second edition, 1850, 144 pages. 
 
 JOHN FARREIR, senior, 1797, ministered at 
 Bingley in 1822-3, and in other Yorkshire 
 circuits before that date. JOHN FARRER, 
 junior, second master at Woodhouse Gi-ove 
 School in 1823, was author of several Biblical 
 works, dictionaries, geographies, &c., 1844-57. 
 
 J. FAmBORNE began his labours at 
 Brechin in 1802, came to Otley in 1810, Skip- 
 ton 1817, the rest mostly in Lancashire. 
 
 JOHN FENWICK, 1755-1787, is described as 
 a man of property and very useful before he 
 itinerated. He had small ministerial gifts, 
 much zeal but little Christian knowledge. 
 Yet I find he was author of tVo tracts, 
 
 (1) An Appeal to all men of Common Sense, 
 in answer to John Helton, by John Fenwick, 
 late farmer; 1779. 12 pages. 
 
 (2) Remarks uiKvn an anonymous Appeal to 
 the Wesleys and all in Connexion with them. 
 Leeds, 1784, 8 pages. 
 
 Perhaps lie was not rfuch a mimic and bore 
 as Michael Fenwick, who Avas struck oit the 
 list of preachei-s in 1'781, and yet stuck like a 
 loc-ch to the Conference public meetings uutil 
 he died, near Bridlington, In 1797, during a 
 thumler storm. 
 
 J. FEARNSIDE, Howdcn 1807, Biietall 1S16, 
 Pontefiact 1817-8, Adaiugham 1810-20, Tod- 
 moiden 1821-2, Blackburn 1823. 
 
 JOSEPH FOWLER. Kettering 1811. Ponte- 
 fract 1814-6, Halifax 1817-8, Huddersfield 1819- 
 20, Cht-ster 1821-2. 
 
 JOHN FLOYDE became an itinerant in 
 1770. He was a man of great ability, and was 
 an acceptable preacher. He studied medicine 
 during his travels, and in 1782 desisted from 
 travelling and .-.ettled at Halifax as a surgecn 
 and apothecary, where he became very suc- 
 cessful, and at the same time ministered to 
 a congi'cgation at Stainland. He removed to 
 Leeds and served both callings there for some 
 years, but, becoming reduced to indigence, he 
 ended his daj's at Exley near Elland in July, 
 1798, and was buried at Halifax as previously 
 stated under Stainland. A tablet gives his 
 death as on July 13, 1799, aged 49, and his 
 uife thirteen days later, aged 33. 
 
 WILLIAM FUGILL was a native of Roth- 
 well near Leeds, and one of the early Metho- 
 dist preachers, very useful and acceptable, but 
 was excluded in 1764 under a charge of pride 
 or insurboixlination. In 1767 he was restored. 
 but relapsed as before. 
 
 GEORGE GIBBON 1780, died 1816. 
 
 ROBERT GAMBLE, a native of the West 
 Riding, was a local preacher at Sowerby, and 
 admitted to the itinerancy in 1785. In 1788 
 he was sent over with another Halifax worthy, 
 Matthew Lumb, as missionaries to the Wesrt 
 Indies. In February, 1791, Gamble died of a 
 putrid fever in St. Vincent's. 
 
 PAUL GREENWOOD began his travels in 
 Yorkshire in 1746. He was a Keighley man, 
 and his mother died there the same morning 
 that he died at Warrington, March, 1767. He, 
 John PaiHson and Daniel Bumstead took 
 charge of Hawoi-th district when Grimshaw 
 died. 
 
 J. GAULTER began to travel in 1785 in the 
 Isle of Man. After serving in Lancashire he 
 reached Wakefield in 1800-2, Halifax 1803-4, 
 Leeds 1805-6, Bradford 1807-8, thence went to 
 Lancashire and London. He edited David 
 Simpson's Plea for Religion, with the Life of 
 Sampson, and Notes. Liverpool, 1812, 472 pages. 
 
 SAMUEL GATES 1787 to 1821. He was 
 author of a Sermon — An Important Question, 
 Tunstall, 1812, 28 pages; A Sermon on I Cor. 
 I., 30. Burslem, 1812, 23 pages; Exposition of 
 Lord's Prayer, York, 181ii, 100 pages. 
 
 PARSON GREENWOOD 1763-1811.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 243 
 
 PHILIP GAEREfTT, Wesleyau Methodist 
 Minister, 1799-1843, published 'A Digest of the 
 Minutes of tile Methodist Confer<mces from 
 the first held in London by the late Rev. John 
 Wesley, A.M., in li744 to the year 1826. Hali- 
 fax, Tuoniaa Walker, 1827; octavo, pat;es viii., 
 341. The preface is dated from Scwerby 
 Bridge. The history and doctrines of Metho- 
 ism are clearly stated in this volume. A 
 Scourge to Calumny, on the case of the Brig- 
 h/ousc" chapel; Manchester, 1811, 28 pay:es, 12mo. 
 
 Substance of a Discourse on the Dtath of 
 Dl-. Adam Ciarke. Keighley, no date, W 
 pages, 12uio. An Easy Method of Construct- 
 ing Mathematical Tables, including Logarithms 
 of Numbers, Lines, Tangents, &c. Keighlev, 
 C. Crabtrte, 1838, small octavo, pages x., 300. 
 
 THOMAS GALLAND, M.A., 1816 to 1843, was 
 a native of Hull, I believe. He published a 
 Sarmon on Acts xxvi., 24; Louth, 1818, 21 
 pages. After serving at Lincoln he came to 
 Beverley, where he published Principles ex- 
 emplified by Practice, in a letter to A. Atkin- 
 son and others; 1825, 60 pages. 
 
 Letters from a Minister in Leeds to his 
 Friend in the Country. Letds, 1627. 8 pages. 
 Second series, 37 pages. 
 
 Sermon on Acts xvii., II., in "Sermons on 
 Important Subjects," 1832. 
 
 Syllabus of a Course of Theological Instmc- 
 tlons (ni Halifax & Leeds). Leeds, 1842, 16p. 12mo. 
 
 WILLIAM GRIMSHAW, buried at Ludden- 
 den, 1763, wrote An Answer to White's 
 Sermon against the Methodists; Preston, 
 1749, 98 pages. 
 
 Lives of Grimshaw, by Newton, Myles, 
 Hardy, &c. 
 
 DAVID GRIFFITHS, 1845, was author of 
 "The Friskney Decoy for Birds spiritualized, 
 and Satan s Decoy for SouLs exposed. Ser- 
 mon, 1S49. Harmony of the Gospels, mainly 
 founded on Gresswell, 1857, 140 pages, 12mo. 
 
 Kin;.<dom of the Blessed; a Sermon in 
 Memory of the late Richard Kershaw Lurnb, 
 Esq., J. P., Halifax; (in Halifax Free Library). 
 
 CHARLES GLOYNE. 1793 Colne, 1794 Dews- 
 bury, 1795-6 Colne, 1797 Huddersfield, came to 
 Todmorden 1715-6. 
 
 THOMAS HANBY, 1755 to 1797, was a native 
 of Carlisle, born December, 1733. He was 
 President of the Conference in 1794, less than 
 three years before his death. He published 
 "An Explanation of Mr. Kilham's Statement 
 of Preachers' AlloA^-ance," anonymous, 24 
 pages, 12mo. 
 
 SAMUEL HODGSON was born at Halifax, 
 February 22. 1759. The preachers regularly 
 catechised the children at that time, so he 
 was brought up a Methodist from infancy. 
 In 1775 he got a ticket as Methodist member, 
 and two years later became a local preacher. 
 
 In 1780 he began to travel. In July, 1789, 
 he married Miss Sarah Garnett of "Bradlorth." 
 In the same year he went to Bristol circuit, 
 in 1780 to Leeds, and next year, 1791-2, to 
 York. In 1793 he v/ati appointed for Sunder- 
 land, and remained there until he was 
 drowned, April 20, 1795, by the overturning 
 of the fej-ry boat when crossing the Wear. 
 About a score persons were drowned. He 
 wrote notes on his own life for the Arminian 
 Magazine. It was not separately published I 
 ihink. 
 
 IMIILIP HAEDCASTLE, 1829 to 1864, was 
 author of "The Pilgrim Patriarchs and their 
 Spiritual Seed.'' London, 1862, 32 pages octiivo. 
 
 ElDWAliD HARE, 1798 to 1818, wab a Hull 
 man, and author of at least fifteen books and 
 pamphleirs, printe)d at Sheffield, Leeds, &c. 
 His Pulpit Remains, with Life, edited by the 
 Rev. J. Benson, appeared in 1821, 416 pages. 
 
 REV. J. B. HOLROYD, Wesleyan Methodist 
 Minister, 1808-1862, My friend Mr. Abraham 
 Holroyd claimed this gentleman as a relative, 
 and told me he was a native of Shelf. In this 
 he wa,s mistaken for the conference notice of 
 his death gives Low Moor. I have a collection 
 of his tracts bearing his signature and the 
 book plate of Abraham Holroyd to whom it was 
 given by the author. 
 
 ■'Remarks and Illustrations, on a Letter 
 from the Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic Priest 
 at Scarborough, to a Member of the Methodist 
 Society in that town, professing to contain a 
 brief account of the principal articles of their 
 faith; the omissions in part supplied, its in- 
 consistencies exposed by extracts from the 
 Councils, Canons, Bulls, &c." Scarborough, J. 
 Ainsworth, 1827, 56 pa^es, 12m o. Published by 
 the same author. 
 
 " The Majesty, Humility and Benevolence of 
 Jehovah; a Sermon," octavo, 6d. Alnwick, 
 1821, pages 17. 
 
 " Tae Doctrines of the Methodists stated and 
 defended v. Rev. D. Paterson of Alnwick," 6d. 
 
 " Tables for a Methodical Reading of the 
 Scriptures," 1812, 16pp., 3d. 
 
 "Memoir of William Allan, a collier," 3d. 
 
 "The Contrast; interesting memoirs of a 
 Gentleman and a very Poor Man," Id. 
 
 '•The Decayed Tooth," Id. 
 
 "Joseph the Fisherman," Id. 
 
 " Jiistorical Sketches of Christianity in 
 England," 3 vols., l2mo., 1826-1834. 
 
 " The Foundations of the Church of Eng- 
 land undermined by the workings of her old 
 enem3% in a Letter to Bishop Bowstead, Lich- 
 field"; (by J.B.H., anonymous.) London, for 
 the author, 1843. 3d. 12 pages, duodecimo 
 
 " Refutation Refuted; or a Reply to the Rev. 
 J.L., Roman Catholic Priest at Scarborough, 
 forming an Appendix to the Remarks and U-
 
 244 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 luetratioms/' by J. B. Holroyd. .Scarboiough, 
 1827, 76 pagas, ]2mo. 
 
 '•A Reply to Methodism Unmasked by the 
 Rev. J.L., Roman Catholic Priest at Scar- 
 borough, in which the Abominations of the 
 Church of Rome are further ejcposed." Deiws- 
 bury, tJailey and Elmpson, 1828, 40 pages, 12mo. 
 
 A Chronological and Alphabetical List of all 
 the Itinerant preachers that have been and 
 now are in the Weeleyan Methodist Connexion. 
 Haslingden, 1819, 28 pages. 
 
 Tilings Ancient and Modern, or Fifteen 
 parallels between propery and poganism. 1851. 
 
 ROBERT HOPKINS, 1781 to 1827; his Life 
 Mias published by the Rev. B. Hopkins, St. 
 John's College, Cambridge. Sheffield, 1828, 
 102 pages. 
 
 ( HRISTOPHBR HOP-' BR, 1747 to 1802, 
 published "The Substance of a Discourse at the 
 Opening of Woodhouse Preaching House, 
 Lee<ls; 1770, 20 pages, 12mo. "The Plain 
 Man's Epistle to Every Child of Adam," New- 
 castle, 1766, 39 pages, has been ascribed to him. 
 His Memoir by Charles Atmore was printed at 
 Manchester in 1802, 54 pages, 12mo. 
 
 The REV. ABRAHAM HAIGH, traveUer 
 from 1803 to 1810, died at his father's, at 
 Sjwerby, April, 1810. 
 
 JOHN HAGUE! began to travel in 1815, but 
 did not come into Yorkshire until mu?h later. 
 
 RICHARD HEAP, 1813 at Thirsk, next in 
 Scotlan.l until 1817 at Cleckheaton, and remain- 
 ed about Lancashire and Yorkshire years 
 afterwards. 
 
 THOMAS HARRIS was at Stafford in 1813, 
 Cleckheaton in 1818-9, Wakefield 1820-1, 
 Rotherhani 1822-3. 
 
 H. S. HOP WOOD, 1806 at Chesterfield. 
 Halifax 1808-9, Pontefract 1810-1, Rotherham 
 1812-3, Hull 1814-5. 
 
 GEORGE HIGHFIELD, 1785 Scotland, 1786 
 York, 1799 and 1800 at Halifax, spent many of 
 his vears in Y'orkshire. 
 
 THOMAS HANSON travelled from 1760 to 
 
 1S04. ^ , , 
 
 THOMAS JOHNSON was born at Wakefield 
 in 1720. In 1748 he heard the Methodists for 
 the first time. He wrote his autobiography 
 for the Arminian Magazine. In 1752 he ^be- 
 came an itinerant, and laboured until 1784, 
 when his health failed, and he settled at 
 Birstall. He died October 18, 1797. He suffer- 
 ed persecution in his earliest travels. 
 
 THOMAS JACKSON, a famous Methodist 
 minister and author, was a native of East 
 Yorkshire. Amongst numerous other volumes 
 he issued an edition of Oliver Heyv.ood's 
 Closet Prayer. He began his ministry m 1804 
 at Spilsby. In 1812-3 he was at Sawerby Bi'idge. 
 .fOHN JAMES had travelled from 1807 at 
 Wrexham, &c., came to Halifax from Leeds m 
 1821-3. He died in 1832. 
 
 JOSHUA KE'IGHLEi' was born at Halifax. 
 After being a local preacher several years lie 
 was called out as a traveller in 1780. In 1786 
 he received impoksition of hands from the Rev. 
 John Wesley and was appointed to Inverness 
 circuit. Next year he was appointed co-worker 
 in Edinburgli and Glasgow, but he was taken 
 ill at Elgin of a fever, and die<l August 10, 
 1787. Extracts from his Journal appear in the 
 Arminian Magazine. In 1781 he was labour- 
 ing about Carmarthen and Pembroke. 
 
 JAMES KERSHAW, one of tlie fixst itinerant 
 preachers, \vas probably a native of Halifax 
 parish or Birstall. He desisted in 1757 
 or 1767, and settled at Gainsborough, where 
 he became famous for his quack uiedicmes. It 
 ifl said that he died at Ashby de la Zouch. He 
 wrote a Comment on Revelations, dialogue- 
 wise, and he issued a poem anonymously. Tlie 
 Elssay on Revelations, 2 yols., 1780, was a l2mo., 
 pages 303, 274. In 1765 he published an 
 '■ Earnest Appeal to the Public v. the Preface 
 of Aspasio Vindicated," Edinburgh, 1765, 139 
 pages. In 1767 he printed ''A Letter to the 
 Author of Thoughts concerning Methodism"; 
 Ne(vvcajtle-on-Tyne, 18 pages; and the «a,-ie 
 year "A Second Letter," 20 pages. 
 
 Of JOHN KERSHAW, who laboured largely 
 in Yorkshire from 1789, and who became the 
 London Book Steward, I have no particu'ar.* 
 at hand. He died in 1855, and zhe Rev. Luke 
 H. Wiseman, M.A., preached his funeral ser- 
 mon, 1855, 38 pages, 12mo. I am also uncertain 
 as to the claim we have to include LAWRENCE 
 KEIRSHAW, wdio began to travel in 1802. and 
 laboured mostly in Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. 
 I have his "Antidote against Distraction, oi 
 an endeavour to serve the Church, by Richaid 
 Steele, M.A. ; abridged and corrected, with a 
 Memoir of the author by L. Keishaw. Re- 
 printed by W .A. Justice, Houden, for L. Ker- 
 shaw, Gainsboro', IS12, octavo, pages xxvii, 179. 
 C. KIRKPATRICK began to travel in 1791 
 in Somersetshire. In 1802-3 he was at Tod- 
 morden, in 1816 and 1816 at Halifax. 
 
 ALEXANDElR KILHAM had no connection 
 with Halifax parish except indirectly as the 
 founder of the New Connexion. He was an 
 Old Wesleyan, 1785 to 1796. In 1792 he issued 
 ''An Address to the Methodist Society in 
 Newcastle,'^ 24 pages. In 1795 his pamphlev— 
 "The Progress of Liberty among Methodists" 
 —appeared, 60 pages. In the same year an- 
 onymously he issued "Address to the Confer- 
 ence," 23 pages. "An Account of the Trial 
 of A.K. at Newcastle," Alnwick, 1796. Ex- 
 amination of the London Methodistical Bull, 
 1796, 36 pagi s. "Appeal to the :\Iethodists of 
 Alnwick," 1796. 12 pages. "Remarks on T. 
 Hanby's pamphlet," 1796, 12pp. "Conference 
 Trial," July. 1796, 2nd edition, Leeds, 53 pages. 
 "Defence," Salford, 1796, 58 pages.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHOES. 
 
 245 
 
 CXXV.-WESLBYAN PREACHEHS. 
 
 MATTHEW LTJ.MB was author of- 
 
 "A PtMv Animadveisious upon a pamphlet 
 eutitleJ 'An Earnest unci Affectionate Address 
 to the People called Methodists,' and given 
 away in the Market Phue of Skipton by th.e 
 Sexton of the Church/' Skipton, Jacobs and 
 Thompson, 1804, 51 pages, octavo. Was thia 
 Jacobs related to the Halifax printer? Mr. 
 Lumb was a native of Halifax parish, and be- 
 gan to travel in li783. His circuits were The 
 Dales, Inverness, Berwick, West Indies, 
 Antigua, St. Vincent, Barbadoes, Glasgow] 
 Berwick, Barnard Castle, Ripon 1798-9, New- 
 ca-;tle, Whitby 1802, Skipton 1803-4, Isle of 
 Man, Chester, Preston, Blackburn, Addinglvam 
 1812-3, Skipton 1814-5, Keighley 1816-7, Knare.s- 
 bro' 1818, Belby 181i9-20, Todmurden 1821-2, 
 Blackburn 1823. 
 
 ROBEORT LO'MAS became itinerant in 1789, 
 and died in 1810. 
 
 THEOPHILUS LESSEIY, travelled 1808 to 
 1841. 
 
 " Four Sermoirs on the Priesthood of Chi i; t." 
 Halifax, T. Walker. 1827, large octavo, 174 
 pagets. Preface dated Halifax, February 7, 
 1827. He also published three separate ser- 
 mons, but not in Yorkshire. He was probably 
 the son of a travelling preacher of the same 
 names who set out in 1786. 
 
 ^^TLLIA:\I leech uvas called out in 1799, 
 his first circuit being Huddersfield. In 1800 
 he was at Todmorden, a.nd again in 1809-10. 
 In 1811-12 he Av:a.s at Halifax, removing for 
 the next two years to York. He laboured 
 until 1846. He published ''Rules for Prayer 
 Meetings," 3rd edition, Sheffield, 1824, 16 
 pages; "Account of Miss Speak of Tadcaster," 
 2nd edition, 1826, 35 pages; "Essay on Case 
 Meetings," Bristol, 1831, 34 pages. 
 
 THO'-MAS LEEi was born in Keighley parish 
 in 1717. He was a convert under Wm. Grim- 
 shaiw, and began to travel in 1758 in Lincoln- 
 shire. He died in 1786, September. 
 
 THOMAS LAYCOCK became a traveller in 
 1796 at Colne. He laboured mostly in Y'ork- 
 shire. In 1819-20 he was at Todmorden. 
 
 JOHN LEE began to travel in Burton 
 circuit in 1803, and passing circuits in Lin- 
 colnshire and Cumberland he came to Pateley 
 Bridge in 1820-1. Cleckheaton 1822-3. 
 
 ROBERT L. LUSHER was in Newfoundland 
 in 1817, Montreal in 1818-9, Quebec 1820, came 
 to Halifax 1821-3. ^ 
 
 EDWARD B. LLOYD, 1813 to 1823. He was 
 author of '^A. Treatise on Religious Fastmg, 
 being an attempt to examine the Authority, 
 Nature, Design and Observance of that Dutv, 
 18^3 96'pa.o-es, 12mo. Mr. Lloyd was killed the 
 same year by the upsetting of a coach as he 
 was going to the Conference at Sheffield. 
 
 J. CROSBY LEPPINGTOX 1832-1859, was 
 Author of a book and pamphlet, anti-Rcmanfst. 
 Was he the same gentleman who retired to 
 Bonegate, Brighoiise? 
 
 JONATHAN -M ASKEW was born at Bingley 
 in 1713. He was not only a convert under the 
 Rev. W. Grimshaw, but he lived with the 
 Ha worth incumbent some years. He travelled 
 with his master in Yorkshire and Lancashire, 
 and was widely known as "Grimshaw's Man." 
 He was terribly persecuted, especially at 
 Guiseley on one occasion where he was nearly 
 murdered. He was a fearless man, never 
 flinching from admonishing sinners to fl e f rem 
 the wrath to come. His plain, pathetic appealg 
 were powerful. Before 1752 he had been called 
 out by Mr. Wesley as a traveller. '-Ten such 
 men would carry the world before them,"' was 
 Wesley's testimony. In 1753 he was removed 
 fiom Newcastle to Manchester, and afterwards 
 to Haworth circuit, which at that time em- 
 braced Halifax district. He married at this 
 time and settled at Deanhead, and foniied for 
 himself a circuit between Rochdale and Hali- 
 fax, amongst the hills and doughs of the 
 ir'ennine Mountains. He died at Deanhead 
 August 3, 1793, aged about 80. He had preach- 
 ed at home as a 'local' up to the last. 
 
 ALEXANDER MATHER was a leader in 
 his day. He was a Scotchman, born at Brechin 
 in 1733. In 1752 he removed to London and 
 married. In 1757 Mr. Wesley sent him to 
 Epworth circuit, Lincolnshire. He was a born 
 orator, and a deep student of human nature 
 particularly. Failing health led to his retire- 
 ment to York. He was President of the Con- 
 ference in 1792. He died in August, 1800. He 
 was author of "A Supplement to Dr. Coke's 
 State of DeHvsbury House," 1788, 27 pages. 
 "Address to Methodists on the State of their 
 Temporal Affairs," (in reply to Alex. Kilham,) 
 by Pawson and Mather, 1796, 19 pages. The 
 same two issued "An Appeal with Word of 
 Advice, in reply to a Newcastle adtlress," 1796, 
 20 pages. "Address to Methodists," Jlan- 
 chester, July, 1797, 12 pages. 
 
 Defence of the Conference in the Expulsion 
 of Alex. Kilham. London, 34 pages. Two 
 Sermons in Meth. Mag.. 1796. 
 
 JAS. MACDONALD, 1784 to 1833, was author 
 of "Strictures on Methodism," 1804, 128 pages; 
 "Ob-ervations on the Inquisition," 1815, 24mo.; 
 "Address to Preachers on Education of their 
 Children," Rochdale, 1821, 39 pages; "Memoir 
 of Rev. Joseph Benson," 1822, 541 pages; new 
 editions of Howe's Blessedness. 1812; Brcoke's 
 Mute Christian; Precious Remedies. He 
 laboured first in Ireland, then Chester and 
 Lancashire, Halifax in 1801-2, Todmorden in 
 1807-8, and in 1819-20. He was Assistant 
 Editor in London, 1811-16.
 
 246 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 JAMES A. MACDONALD, who bt^{,'aii to 
 travel in 1847, besides other works printwl 
 elsewhere, issued "The Everlasting Covenant, 
 two t*naons," Hdlifax, no date, 36 page.^, 
 email octavo. 
 
 ROBERT MARTIN, 1804 to 1833, was author 
 of: "A Serious Address to the Leaders, 
 Stewards, and Members of the Methodist 
 Societies, on the Divine Appointment of the 
 Christian Ministry, the necessity and. im- 
 portance of supporting it, &c. Halifax, 
 Thomas "Walker, Silver Street, 1815, demy 
 octavo, 32 pages. An Address to the Committee 
 of the Sunday Schools in Bury on the im- 
 propriety of teachiag children to write on the 
 Lord's Day. Bury, 1819, 8 pages, 12mo. 
 
 Doctrine of Eternal Sonship. Oxford, 1821, 
 72 pages, octavo. 
 
 His first circuits wei-e in Scotland, in 1807 
 Lincolnshire, 1814 Halifax. 
 
 W. M'KITTRICK began his itinerancy in 
 1803 at Almvick; in 1806-7 at Halifax, 1814-5 
 Sowerby Bridge; and followed at other places 
 in Yorkshire. 
 
 G. MANWARING started at Alnwick in 
 1812, was at Bingley in 1815-6, Sowerby Bridge 
 in 1817-8, Edinburgh 1819-20. 
 
 ISAAC MUFF began work at Blackburn in 
 1792, and was in Yorkshire 1793 to 1810, and 
 at other dates aftei-wards. He was at Tod- 
 morden in 1803-4. 
 
 GEORGE MARSLAND began his work in 
 1819 at Garstang, and was sometime in Edin- 
 burgh. 
 
 ROBEIRT MELSON, 1803 to 1852, wrote De- 
 fensive Armour against the Sword of Calumny 
 (v. New Connexion Controversy), Ashton, 1815, 
 •60 pages. 
 
 Scriptural Baptism; two Discourses at 
 Heptonstall. Halifax, 1824, 39 pages, 12mo. 
 
 The Union Family Altar, 12m o. 
 
 An attempt to promote Brotherly Affec- 
 tion and Christian Union, 2nd edition, 1828, 
 60 pages, l2mo. 
 
 He had travelled in Lincolnshire, Scotland, 
 and Lancashire before coming to Yorkshire in 
 1816. In 1823 he was at Todmordeu; 
 
 THOMAS MEYRICK was a native of Corn- 
 wall, and was brought up for the Law, but at 
 an early period joined the Methodists as an 
 itinerant, and was eminently successful. An 
 intemperate clergyman called forth a poem 
 from Mr. Meyriek on the evils of intoxicating 
 drinks, but I have not seen the poem. At 
 Newcastle-on-Tyne Mr. Meyriek had a 
 malignant fever. He decided to give over 
 travelling, and got episcopal ordination, and 
 was appointed to Southowram curacy, and also 
 taught a School. He fell a victim to the vice 
 he had satirically condemned, intoxication. 
 So states Mr. Atmore, and also that he was 
 
 made Afternoon Lecturer at Halifax Clmrcli, 
 where he died about 1770. 
 
 ROBERT MILLER, 1788 to 1829, wrote "A 
 Small Sketch of Scripture Doctrines which are 
 tauyht amongst the Methodists." Halifax, 
 1798, ^ pages, 12mo. 
 
 A Sermon on thcDuty of Parents. Wakefield, 
 1600, 24 pages, 12mo. 
 
 Advice to Yoi;ng Women on Courtship. 
 Nottingham, 1809, 12 pages. 
 
 England's Sins, Repentance, &c., Nottingham, 
 1809, 24 pages. 
 
 Address to Methodists on Sunday School Cor- 
 respondence at Macclesfield, 1811, 12 pages. 
 
 Mr. Miller came to Halifax 1797-8 from Lan- 
 cashire. 
 
 THOMAS MITCHELL was born in Binglt ^ 
 parish, December 3, 1726. He joined the army 
 at the outbreak of the Scotch rebellion, but 
 obtained his discharge in 1746. He became a 
 convert uuider Grimshaw, and, with Paul 
 Greenwood, assisted as a local preacher. Be- 
 fore 1751 he 'was oat as an itinerant, and 
 besides othei- persecutions nearly lost his life 
 in Lincolnshire by a lawless mob. They 
 stripped him of his apparel, painted him from 
 head to foot with white paint, loUed him into 
 a pond, and drove him out of the parish with 
 nothing but an old coat upon him. He 
 laboured on until about 1786, and died after 
 forty 3-ears' service. He was a mere exhorter 
 and not qualified to make a sermon. "A 
 Short Account of the Life of Mr. Thomas 
 Mitchell," 1781, 24 pages, IQmo. 
 
 J. MORGAN, who laboured in Halifax parish, 
 was John^ I think, and not James. The latter 
 was author of the "Life of Thomas Walsh," 
 "The Crucified Jesus," 1772, and three other 
 works. He withdrew to Dublin and died there 
 in 1774. The other preacher, John Morgan, 
 was a plain, rough, pious man, with a large 
 family, and many trials, but still a talented 
 preacher. He died in 1782, leaving a wife and 
 eight children. 
 
 JOHN MURLIN was a Comishman, born 
 in 1722. In 1749 he joined the Methodists, and 
 in 1754 he became an itinerant although he 
 suffered from rheumatism, and could have re- 
 tired on his wife's fortune. In 1787 he retired 
 to High Wycombe, where he died in 1799, and 
 was buried in Wesley's Viavilt. City Road, 
 Loudon. He was called the Weeping Prophet. 
 He publLshed, with initials only, A Letter to 
 Richaiid Hill, Esq., on Hill's Five Letters to 
 Mr. Fletcher. Bristol. 1775, 42 pages. 
 
 Sacred Hymns on Various Sixbjects. Leeds, 
 1781, 56 pages, 12mo., and a second edition at 
 Bristol, 1782, 75 pages. 
 
 EHegy on Mr. Fletcher and other Poems, 3rd 
 edition. High Wycombe, 1788, 132 pages, 12m o.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 •14.7 
 
 WILLIAM MYLBS; 1777 to 1828. 
 
 A Chronologfical History of the People called 
 Methodj.sts of tiio Coiuiexion of the late Rev. 
 John Wesley, 1729-1802; 3r<l edition enlarged. 
 London, 1803, pages xii., 358, octavo. We do 
 not claim thi.s as a Halifax book, but it is a 
 nece sary reference volume on early .Methodi.-m 
 in Yorkshire generally. The Wesleys were 
 called Mtthodi-Jts in 1729 at Oxford. Benjamin 
 Ingham joined the Methodist stiidents there 
 in 173J. Mr. Delamctte, who "went with We.sley 
 and Ingham to America in 1735-7, is mentioned 
 soon after. Ingham and Delamotte were the 
 first missioners about Lightcliffe and Birstall. 
 In May, 1738, Weedey and some Moravians 
 formed a Society in Fetter Lane, London. In 
 July, 1740, he separated from the Moravians, 
 because of theological difference with Mr. 
 Bohler and Mr. Molther. May, 1742, John 
 Wesley visited John Nelson at Birstall. In 
 1745 William Grimshaw became a co-worker. 
 
 Mr. MyLes givcts a list of Wesleyan Chapels 
 in Yorkshire for 1802, and includes: — Brad- 
 shaw 1774, Greetland 1779, Halifax 1754. Hep- 
 tonstiill 1766, Sourby 1786, Stainland 1758, but 
 he omits Brighouse. 
 
 The first edition of the Chronological His- 
 tory wa.s dated from Eochdale, 1798, 24 pngeis. 
 The second edition, Liverpool, 1800, 223 pages. 
 The fourth edition, 1813, 486 pages. 
 
 Mr. Myles ^vas author of many more works 
 before 1806. He came to Halifax 1819-1820. 
 Two of his works belong especially to Halifax, 
 namely : — 
 
 " Remarks on Building Chapels in the Wes- 
 leyan Methodist Connexion." Halifax, R. 
 Sugden, 1821, demy octavo, 48 pages. This is 
 a history of building notes from the Confer- 
 ence minutes, &c.. 1739-1820. 
 
 "Life and Writings of tlie late Rev. William 
 •Grimshaw, A.B., Minister of Hawoith. New- 
 castle, 1806, 199 pages, 12mo. Duodecimo, 
 second edition, 2.s. 6d. 
 
 CXXVL— METHODIST PREACHERS. 
 
 JOHN NELSON ivas born at Birstall in 1707. 
 When ten years old he began to be interasted 
 in religious matters, and attended the Epis- 
 copalians and Nonconformists, Romanists and 
 Quakers in succession, in Yorkshire and in 
 London. He heard Whitfield in Moorfields and 
 Weslej' at Fetter Lane before he found a settle- 
 ment. Returning to Yorkshire, Nelson began 
 local exhortations, and in May, 1742, was visit- 
 ed by John Wesley. 
 
 " The Case of John Nelson, written by him- 
 self." 3rd edition, Newcastle-on-Tyne, 1744, 
 36 pages 12mo. Sixth edition, Bristol, 1761. 
 
 An Kxtract of John Nelson's Journal. 
 Bristol, 1767, 169 pages, 12mo. 
 
 The first edition from the Wesleyan Book 
 Room was a 12mo., 144 pages, 1762. 
 
 " An Extract from the Journal of Mr. .John 
 Nelson, Preacher of the Go.-:pel, containing an 
 account of God's Dealings with him from his 
 youth to the 42nd year of his age. Wiitten 
 by himself." Halifax, R. Sugden, HaLl-end, 
 1824, li2mo., pages 192. Another Halifax edi- 
 tion, 1841. 
 
 "An Extract, &c. Halifax, Wm. Milner, 
 Cheapside, 1SJ4, 24nio., 160 pages. This edition 
 omits a few pages given at the end of the 1824 
 edition. John Nelson "was born in Birstall 
 parlih, Octobsr, 1707; he, like his father, was 
 a stone mason. Working in London, he had 
 opportunities of hearing John Weslsey and 
 Philip Henry Molther (Moravian,) preach. 
 On returning to Yorkshire he heard Benjamin 
 Ingham and David Taylor preach, and Peter 
 Bohlei- when he came to supply for Mr. In;^- 
 ham; but Nelson thought that Mr. Tolschig 
 discouraged Bohler's friendship with Nelson. 
 "After some time there were twenty preachers 
 come to Smith House, four oi" five of them 
 weie clergymen who had been with Mr. 
 Wesley." Nelson had now to take definite 
 side;, and gave in his adhesion to John Wesley. 
 After being pressed for a soldier and released 
 he found that Richard Viney, of Lightcliffe, 
 Spangenberg's a.ssistaut, had got some in- 
 fluence in Birstall, and was leading the people 
 from Wesleyanism. Nelson's Journal runs up 
 to 1749. From that time he travelled as a 
 preacher until his death -luly H, 1774, and was 
 buried at Birstall. 
 
 ROBERT NICHOLSON began his work in 
 Scotland in 1811, got through Durham and 
 reached Sowerby Bridge in 1823. 
 
 JAMBS NEIEDHAM became itinerant in 1799, 
 and died in 1818. 
 
 JAMBS ODDIE was one of first band of 
 Yorkshire Methodists, 1746, and very useful, 
 but disgraced himself in the eyes of some 
 zealots because he took to ti'ade at Yarm, 1771, 
 and got rich. He married for his secoml wife 
 the widow of Mr. tTolbeck, Keighley, but a 
 separation took place in 1785. He continued 
 to reside in Keighley, and left the Methodist 
 Society. A little before his death he united 
 ■with Mr. Atlay at Dewsbury and preached for 
 a short time. He published "A Word of Con- 
 solation to such as mourn under a Sense of 
 Sin," with a short Account of the Author, 
 1761. 4th edition, 1816, 63 pages. Mr. Oddie 
 was author of "A Sermon on the Resurrection," 
 Leeds, 1790. 22 pages, 12mo. 
 
 JOHN PAWSON, 1762 to 1806, was a con- 
 siderable writer after 1795. In 1797 he pub- 
 lished the Funeral Sermon on Thomas Hanby,
 
 248 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 16 paKOri, ii"'(-l anotlifi- for 1). Bumstead, same 
 year, 16 pages; aLso one for A. Mather, Leeds, 
 18(M), 36 pages. Hiri autobiography and family 
 history was printed at Leeds in 1801, 124 pages. 
 Sermons on Various Subjects, Leeds, 1801, 440 
 pages. Tire same, with Memoir by Entwisl..^; 
 Leeds, 1809. 
 
 JOHN W. PIPE began travelling in 1818-9 
 at Cleckheatou, after wkich ha -went to London. 
 
 THOMAS PEEISTO'N, 1798-1831, published 
 "The Death of the Righteous, a funeral ser- 
 mon for Mr. Robinson, Bridlington. York, 
 1819, 29 pages. He began hi.s travels at Edin- 
 burgh, 1798, and was at So^verby Bridge 1820-2. 
 
 JOHN PEITCIIARD, 1771 to 1814, issued a 
 "Sermon occasioned by the Death of Captain 
 Webb." Bristol, 1797, 31 pages. 
 
 JONATHAN PARKIN travelled from 1782 
 to 1817. 
 
 THOMAS PINDER commenced at Thetford 
 1799, came to Birstall circuit in 1818. 
 
 ROBERT PICKERING began at Shipley 1811, 
 was at Todmordeu 1816"'7, remove'd thence to 
 Barnsley. 
 
 HENRY RANSON began at Darlington in 
 1812 and came to Halifax next year, removing 
 to Basingwold for 1814-5. 
 
 MARMADUKE REVELL was itinerant from 
 1799 to 1823. 
 
 JOSEPH SUTCLIFEE, M.A., 1786 to 1856. 
 ''An Introduction to Christianity, designed to 
 preserve Young People from Irreligion and 
 Vice." Second edition, improved. Printed by 
 J. and B. K. Rogers, "Jonrnar' Office, Lord 
 Street, Halifax, 1808, small octavo, pages ii., 
 323. The dedication is dated Howden, July, 
 1801. The introduction dated Leeds, May, 
 1808. The la.st page gives "Books written by 
 Joseph Sutcliffe" ; list of five given, but these 
 are not all, for he issued more than thirty. 
 He Avas a native of Baiklon, I believe. The 
 Doctrine of Justification by Eaith, &c.; four 
 eermons, printed at Halifax, 1808, 50 pages, 
 8vo. "The Albion Catechism" previously men- 
 tioned, and queried as his work, is included in 
 a list of his by Dr. Osborne. Sutcliffe's Gram- 
 mar, Geology, Ostervald translated from the 
 French, beLsicle? his theol gi -al works pronounce 
 him a talented scholar, well supporting his 
 M.A. degree. He was at Halifax in 1796 and 
 again in 1805-6. 
 
 WILLIAM SUTCLIFEE; 1804 to 1833, was a 
 poet as Avell as a preacher. He published 
 "The Trial of Cain, a poem," Halifax, 1823, 
 thirty-two pages, 12mo. He travelled in Neva 
 Scotia. We.?t Indies, and Canada, and came 
 home to Halifax, 1?22, Manchester, 1823, as a 
 eupernumerary. 
 
 ALEXR. 8UTER. 1779 to 1817, was also a 
 poet. "Death, Judgment and Eternity," a 
 poem in three parts. Chester, 1803, 38 page^. 
 
 12mo. "Thoughts on the Sabbath and it> 
 Dutie,;"; Bradford, 1813, 21 pnges, octavo. 
 He and his family settled in Halifax. 
 
 JOHN SHAW began his itinerancy in 1763, 
 and notwithstanding his extraordinary corpul- 
 ence he travelled thirty year,s, finishing his 
 course at Pocklington in 1793. 
 
 W. W. STAMP, author of Method.sin in Brad- 
 ford, published a "Memoir of the Rev. John 
 Crosse, M.A., (of Cross-stone, and Bradford); 
 1844, 17 pages, octavo. 
 
 JOH.\ STAMi^ began to travel in 1787 in 
 The Dales. Besides many other Yorkshire 
 circuits he was in Tcdmcrden 1813-4. 
 
 WILLIAM STONES began 1809 at Newbury, 
 was at Soaverby Bridge in 1813. 
 
 JOHN SMITHSON started in Norfolk in 1821. 
 
 JARVIS SHAW in 1809 wa; at Brackley; in 
 1820 at Cleckheaton. 
 
 SAMUEL SEWELL, at Salisbury 1803, 
 reached Todmorden in 1815-6. 
 
 JOHN SIMPSON, junior, at Dudley 1805, was 
 at Cleckheaton in 1820-1. 
 
 EDWARD SUMNER and JOHN SUMNER 
 started their itinerancies in the South West 
 of England. 
 
 DAVID TAYLOR was a conspicuous leader of 
 Methodism in Cheshire and Derbyshire, and 
 extended h.'s rambles through South Yorkshire 
 to Calderdale. His marriage by a mode not 
 prescribed by law, caused an estrangement in 
 many of his friends. He thereupon left the 
 Methodists and laboured with the Moravians, 
 but there was not freedom enough with them, 
 so he turned Quaker but found no rest, and 
 on returning to Methodism found that his gifts 
 as a preacher had vanished. He died about li780. 
 
 HE^NRY TAYLOR, of Rcssendale, was first 
 a Methodist local preacher, then became a 
 Particular Baptist and served some years in 
 Birmingham, &c., but in 1788 was accepted as 
 an Itinerant at Liverpool. Leaving Sheffield 
 he died o;i his way to the West Indies, 1798. 
 
 THOMAS TENNANT was born in London in 
 1741. In 1770 he travelled with Mr. John 
 Wesley, and was next sent to Newcastle circuit. 
 Although extremely nervous he travelled 22 
 years, then retired to London in 1792. pnd died 
 there next yef"' 
 
 WILLIAM THOMPSON, an Irishman, born 
 in 1733, became itinerant in 1757 in England. 
 He became the first President of Conference 
 after Mr. Wesley's death, 1791. He died at 
 Birmingham, Mav 1st, 1799. 
 
 GEORGE THOMPSON began his work in 
 Scotland in 1802, and cam:^ via the Isle of 
 Man to Lancashire. In 1823 he was appointed 
 to Sowerby Bridrre circuit. 
 
 JOHN THOMPSON became itinerant in 1810, 
 and was at Sowerbv Bridge in 1819-20, after 
 which he went to Skiptcn.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHOR.S. 
 
 249' 
 
 THOMAS THOMPSON Laboured iu the 
 Middle of Kngland from 1809. 
 
 W. THBOiiALD began labours at Bedford iu 
 1810. Ill 1811-2 he wat; at Sowerby Bridge aiid 
 in 1823 at Halifax. 
 
 JAMES TOWNLEY be-an at Cautcrbuiy in 
 li796, came lo Todmorden 1799, thence to Lon- 
 don, &c., and died in 1833. He became D.D., 
 and was author of at lea.st eight volumes be- 
 tiveeu 1814 and 1832, biblical and eccl«oiastic<iI 
 arciiseoiogy. 
 
 WILLIAM THOM became a leading Kilham- 
 ite or New Connexionist. He travelled from 
 1774 to the split in 1797. He publisiitd a 
 ''Serious Call to Servants of the Methodist 
 Society in Leeds," 1796, 11 pages. ''Outlines 
 of a Constitution tor the Methoaiit New Itiner- 
 ancy; wich Appendix by W.T. and A. 
 Kilham." Leeds, 1797, 48 pages. 
 
 GEORGE TCTRXEE began to travel in 1824. 
 He was author of "Erternal Election and Ee- 
 probation inseparable; a reply to J. Har- 
 greaves," 1833, 64 pages, 8vo. 
 
 " We-ileyaii Economy founded on New Testa- 
 ment Principles; reply to Rev. T. AUiii," 
 Halitax, 1835, 44 page-j, 12mo. 
 
 ■'Justification by Faith alone," 1836, 24 
 pages. 
 
 "Justification by Faith alo'ie; or Wesley and 
 Watson V. REV /ABRAHAM SCOTT" (native 
 of Eri;;!:ouse), 1837, 68 pages octavo. 
 
 '' Tlie Old Protestant Doctrine of Justifica- 
 tion by Faith asserted, or Wesley and Watson 
 V. Rev. Abraham Scott," 1838, 56 pages. 
 
 " Rt marks upon the late Controversy re;-p?ct- 
 ing tJi9 Doctrine of Justification by Faith : a 
 final answer to the Rev. Abraham Scott," 
 1838, 14 pages octavo. 
 
 • Christianity Triumphing, a Sermon." 
 Burslem, 1838, 19 pages. 
 
 " Brief Memoirs of Susanah Hardciistle," 
 1838; also tdition in 1843. 
 
 " Constitution and Discipline of Wesleyau 
 Metholism, 1841, 319 pages. 
 
 '' Divine Validity of Infant Baptism by 
 Sprinkling," 1844. 68 pages; also 1864. 
 
 '' Mr. Wesley, Annotator and Polemic," 1844. 
 
 " Democratic Ectlesia.sticism v. Congrega- 
 tionalism," 1851, 121 pages. 
 
 "Spiritual Life delineated and exemplified; 
 a Memorial of Miss Ann Taylor, of Halifax; 
 1819, l8mo. There is a copy in Halifax Free 
 Library, dated 1851. 
 
 The REV. THOMAS TAYLOR, 1761-1816, 
 Wesleyan Methodist preacher, who wrote 
 pamphlets also under the signature PHIL- 
 ALETHES, was a somewhat prolific author. 
 
 REDEEMING GRACE; a short account of 
 God's Dealings with Thomas Taylor; 4th edi- 
 tion, Leeds, J. Bowling, 1785. 60 pages, small 
 octavo. The preface is inscribed to the Rev. 
 
 J. Wesley, November 1, 1779. Taylor was 
 born at Roth'well in November, 1738, and was 
 a .seventh son, and therefore according to aa 
 idea, whicii partly survives still, endowed with 
 good luck and prescience. He attended the 
 casual preachings of Paul Greenwood, the Rev. 
 George Whitfield, the Rev. Benjamin Ingham; 
 and lastly the Rev. John Wesley at Birstall, 
 1761, and he became at once a travelling 
 preacher in Wales. 
 
 He published at Manchester ''A Cry to the 
 rrofessor's Conscience, or Thoughts, Words, 
 and Actions.'' 
 
 " The Word of God a hid Treasure, being the 
 substance of a Sermon delivered at Hepton- 
 stall, February 29, 1775, published at the re- 
 quest of the hearers; second edition, Leeds, 
 J. Bowling, 1783, 23 pages. 
 
 " Concordance to the Holy Scriptures," by 
 T.T., 4s. 6d. 
 
 " Sons of Darkness a Sennon at 
 
 Birmingham." 4th edition, Leeds, 1785, 24 
 pages. 
 
 " Divinity of Son of God Sermon at 
 
 Sheffield in May, 1784. 2nd edition, Leeds, 
 1785, 24 pages. 
 
 " Sorrows of Time Funeral Sermon 
 
 at Chester, January, 1768, on the Death of 
 Miss Mary Gilbert. Leeds, James Bowling, 
 no date, 22 pages. 
 
 " A Time for all Things; being a Sermon 
 delivered at Halifax, by Thomas Taylor. Leeds, 
 .J. Bowling, 1785, 23 pages. 
 
 " A Sabbath Day's Journey to the Heavenly 
 Canaan," 2nd edition, 1784, there is no printer's 
 name and no author's name, but I assume it 
 was Taylor's. 
 
 " A Solemn Caution against the Ten HoriLv 
 of Calvinism by PhUalethes, Lately escaped 
 (evidently Taylor, see preface); 2nd edition, 
 1780, no printer's name, 24 pages; inscribed to 
 John Wesley, December, 1779. 
 
 '' An Appeal to the Public whether a Calvin- 
 ist can, with a good conscience, be a Minister 
 of the Church of England: by Philalethes. 
 1780, no printer's name, 12 pages. 
 
 " The World turn'd TJpside-down : being the 
 Substance of a Sermon at York, May, 1781; by 
 T. Taylor; 2nd edition, Lee.ds, J. Bowling, 
 1784, 24 pages. 
 
 Character of Christ's Ministers, and the 
 People's duty to them. A Sermon at Oldham 
 on the death at Nottingham, of the Rev. 
 Thomas Hanby : by Thomas Taylor, V.D.M.. 
 Blackburn, 1798, 24 pages, 12mo. 
 
 Funeral Sermon for Rev. Thomas Hanby: 
 Blackburn, li798, 24 pages. 
 
 He printed many more booklets at York, 
 Leeds, Hull, Birmingham, Manchester, &c. 
 
 Britannia's Mercies and her Duty: consider- 
 ed in t'wo discourses delivered in the Methodist
 
 250 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AKD AUTHORS. 
 
 •Chapel at Halifax on Thursday, November 29, 
 1798, being a general Thanksgiving Day, by 
 Thomas Taylor, V.D.M. 12mo., Lecdi, 1799. 
 
 Second edition, Birmingham, 1802, 32 pages, 
 J2mo. 
 
 CXX VI I .— IWBTHOD'I .ST PRE ACHElRS. 
 
 THOMAS VASEIY died in 1818, atler 17 
 years itinerancy. He is called junior, an<l 
 was probably son of another Thomas who be- 
 gan to travel in 1775, and was for eleven 
 years in various part.s of Yorkshire, but not 
 in Halifax district. Tlie Life of the Rev. 
 Thomas Vasey, by his widow, 378 page-;, octavo, 
 was printed at Halifax in 1874. 
 
 WILLIAM VE'VERS, 1813 to 1850, had been 
 at Gateshead, Morpeth, Holmfirth and Burn- 
 ley before he settled at Todmordeu 1818-20. 
 Prom 1821 to 1823 he laboured in Glasgow. 
 All his eil'eiven bookl.ets Avere printed after 
 1827, thrtMJ of them at Leeds, 1829, 1837, 1839, 
 possibly others. 
 
 JOHN VALTON, 1775-1794, was born in 
 France in 1740, and broiight up a rigid 
 Romanist. In 1759 by the influence of a 
 nobleman he got a Government appointment 
 in ElLgland. A Sermon in a Methodist 
 preaching house in London was the means of 
 leading him to join the Society about 1764. 
 He began to vi.sit prisoners in London in 
 1767, and Mr. Wesley hearing of his work 
 asked him to [join the itinerancy. He did 
 .not comply until August, 1775. In 1783 his 
 labours in the West Riding were eminentlj- 
 f.uccessful and large numbeis joined the 
 societies, but his exertions went beyond his 
 .strength. In 1786 he went to Bristol, 
 married a lady of piety and fortune, but his 
 health had been l^ndermined, and he had to 
 retire to Kingswood. His wife died in Nov- 
 ember, 1793, and he, in the next year, was 
 buried near her in St. George's, Kingswood. 
 Our Baildon woi-thy, the Rev. Joseph Sut- 
 oliffe, previously mentioned, published "The 
 Life and Labours of the late Rev. John 
 Valton, written by himself; edited with 
 Addresses and Letters, by Joseph Suteliffe, 
 A.M.," London, 1830, 138 pages, 12mo. 
 
 GEIORGEI WADSWORTH became a travel- 
 ler in 1770, and after twenty-five years' 
 service was afflicted with the palsy, 1795; and 
 died June 12, 1797. From indirect evidence 
 I assume we may name him as a Halifax 
 parish native. 
 
 JOHN WALKER, Wesleyan Minister, of 
 Mytholmroyd, was author of ''Rhymes of the 
 Watchman for every night in the year." 
 octavo, pp. iv., 572, Bradford, 1862. He wa.s 
 author of -'Views of a Watchman rri the Wa'Js 
 of Zion," 1857. 
 
 FRANCIS A. WEST, 1822 to 1869, wrote a 
 considerable number of pamphlets, but only 
 a few of them are connected with Halifax, 
 e.g., "The Presence of God with his People;' 
 a ctnteuary sermon preached at Halifax." 
 1840, 64 pages, octavo. 
 
 A Pa,storail Leit:r on the Revival of Re- 
 ligion: 1843, 18 pages, 32nio. 
 
 A l''uneral Sermon for the Rev. Thomas 
 Galland: 1843, 35 pages, octavo. 
 
 " Memoirs of Jonathan Saville, of Halifax." 
 1843, 64 pages, 12mo. 
 
 "Memoirs of JONATHAN SAVILLE, cf 
 Halifax; including his autobiography." By 
 Francis A. West. Second edition. Leed^i, R. 
 Inchbold, 1844, 61 pages, small octavo, frontis- 
 piece portrait, painted by G. Drake engvuved 
 by T. A. Dean. The first preface Is d:.tfd 
 October, 1843, the second February, 1844. 'I he 
 first edition is in Halifax Free Lib'.arv. 
 Jonathan Saville was born at Great Uorlon, 
 December 9, 1759. His father, a me^n'i^r at 
 Kipping Independent Chapel, was kil'ed at a 
 quarry. His mother, a Moravian, died when 
 he was under four years of age, so he soon 
 experienced the cruelties of town-apprentice- 
 ship, and endured lameness for the rest of 
 his life. From 1782 his stor.v is interwoven 
 with Halifax Methodism to the date of his 
 death. May 26, 1842. 
 
 '' Memoirs of Jonathan Saville, of Halifax, 
 including his Autobiography" by Francis A. 
 West. Third edition. Leeds, 1848, 70 pages, 
 12mo., 6d. Mr. West dates this edition from 
 Manchester, December, 1847, and states that 
 he has learnt, that bccsides the two former 
 editions, it has been reprinted in America. 
 
 The Wesleyan Conference Book Room now 
 issue West's "Memoirs of Jonathan Saville, 
 of Halifax, including his Airtobiography," 
 but there is no portrait; 70 pages, 24mo. 
 
 CUTHBERT WHITESIDE! began his 
 itinerancy at Banbury in 1796, In 1819-20 he 
 was in Halifax Circuit. 
 
 W. WILKINSON began his travels at 
 Cicckheaton in 1822, and went to Oxford next 
 year. 
 
 ROBERT WOOD became a travelling 
 preacher in 1811 at Bramley, in 1813 was at 
 Woodhouse Grove, in 1815 at Halifax, 1816 at 
 Sowerby Bridge, 1817-8 Sheffield, 1819 Wake- 
 field, after that Liverpool, Bristol, &c. 
 
 JOS. WORRALL began at Louth in 1808. 
 He spent 1817-8 at Todmorden. 
 
 JOHN WALKER, 1831 to 1868. Wesleyan 
 Minister, published "Views of a Watchman 
 on the Walls of Zion"; Halifax, John Nichol- 
 \ 1. Northgate, 1857, small octavo, 162 page-. 
 The preface is dated from Mytholmroyd. 
 
 Rhymes of the Watchman for every Night 
 in the Year; Bradford, 1862, 572 pages, 12mo.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 251 
 
 THOMAS WESTALL wai o:ie of Wesley's 
 first lay preacher.^, and laboured for forty 
 years bafore retiring to Bristol, where he 
 died in 1794, aged 75. He had been persecuted 
 and imprisoned in Cornwall for preaching. 
 
 ZEiC'HARIAH YEWDALL was born at 
 Eccleshill, his ancestors being Quaker.j, and 
 the family had been of yeomanry clabs at 
 Idb from before 1570. He was fiist stationed 
 at Pembroke, 1779, and after travelling in 
 circuit.4 in Wales, Ireland, England and 
 Scotlnid, came to Ha'ifa.x 1805 6. From ISll tc 
 the time of his death, about 1824, he was a 
 supernumerary at Halifax. A portrait, with 
 memoir, may be found in the Methodist 
 Magazine. 
 
 This bibliography and history requires 
 carrying forwaixis from 1834 to the present, 
 and e.-pecially I hope same time to go through 
 my set of the " Arminian and Methodist 
 Magazine " to compile a list of natives of 
 Halifax parish who have been called to the 
 itinerancy, with a list of their portraits, and 
 notices of any books thej- have printed. This 
 al.vo may help to a completer notice of lay- 
 authors, and of writers who have written 
 against Methodism. A few items are here 
 
 appended. 
 
 N. FLETCHER; Vindication of the 
 Methodist Dissected. Halifax, 1750, 16 pages. 
 I am not aware that I have seen this very 
 rare pamphlet; nor Sladdin's, of 1749. 
 
 JOSEPH THOMPSON, Southowram; 
 
 Singular Life and Surprising Adventures of 
 Joseph Thompson of Halifax, alias Fickller 
 Thompson; written by himself. Reprinted 
 by Nicho'son, Wakefield, 78 pages, 48ino. See 
 previous notice. 
 
 JOHN SLADDIN. of Ovenden, is the only 
 one of this name that I am aware of who 
 has issued a book, though for fifty years 
 Orlando Sladdin and his sons, of Brighouse, 
 have been well-known musicians, and com- 
 posers. The family name is obtained from 
 a place, Sladedean, on the high lands of 
 Halifax and Bradford boundary. 
 
 John Sladdin's pamphlet is entitled '' A 
 Brief Description of the Methodists, and a 
 Confutation of their dangerous Principles." 
 with a short addres.s to the Archbishop of 
 York, and a preface to the Reader. York, 
 '8vo., 1749. 
 DISNEY ALEIXANDER, M.D. 
 
 " Prospectus of a wjrk intended for publica- 
 tion, and entitled The Four Gospels, trans- 
 lated frcm the Greek, with Notes critical, 
 moral and explanatory, calculated to 
 facilitate the study, develop the beauties, and 
 illutrate the truth of the evangelical 
 history." Halifax, P. K. Holden, for the 
 Author, 1*15, demy octavo, 108 pages. The 
 
 prospectus is really the Preface to a proposed 
 work in two octavo volumes, which I think 
 were not issued. He was author of '"Christian 
 Holine&s illustrated and enforced in three 
 discourses preached at the Methodist Chapel, 
 Halifax, November and December, 1799, in- 
 cluding additional observations. Printed at 
 the office of J. Fawcett, Ewcod Hall, near 
 Halifax, 1800; small octavo, 107 pages. 
 
 ''Reasons for Methodism briefly stated, in 
 thr^e L.tters to a Friend. Halifax, J. Nichol- 
 son and Cj., 1796, 83 pages octavo. There was 
 a London edition, 1799, 72 pages, price 6d. 
 
 Dr. Alexander lived at Wakefield some years. 
 ANONYMOUS.— •• A Serious and Candid 
 Audrtss to the Methodist Societies in 
 the Halifax and other Neighbouring 
 Circuits. Halifax, September 1, 1797. 
 
 Halifax, printed at Jacobs Office,' 24mo., 
 •)0 pages. "'Dear Friends, — My mind has for 
 •some time been painfully exercised in con- 
 templating the agitated state of our Connexion 
 in the.je parts." An address from the Halifax 
 Circuit, asking for lay-delegates to be admitted 
 to Conference, had been rejected in that par- 
 ticular request. The writer was evidently in 
 favour of lay representation. Was it D. 
 ALEXANDER, W. HATTON, or some other 
 Halifax worthy.^ 
 
 In Halifax Free Library the following five 
 pamphlets may be seen: 
 
 False Zeal expotsed; a Sermon preached in 
 the Methodist Chapel, Halifax, on Sunday, 
 February 9, 1800. Halifax. 
 
 Expositions of the Proceedings of the Old 
 Methodist Conference, &c. By a Member of 
 the Old Methodist Society. Halifax, 1817. 
 
 Rules, Orders and Regulations for the Gov- 
 ernment of the Beneficent Society, &c., for 
 reliei of disabled Preachers of the Methodist 
 New Connexion, &c. Halifax, 1816. 
 
 Address of the Methodists of the New Con- 
 nexion to the British Public, by order of the 
 Ministers and Lay Representatives assemble<l 
 at Halifax, May 9, 1817, in their 21st Annual 
 Conference. 
 
 Substance of a Sermon preached in Hanover 
 Chapel, Halifax, August 15, 1817; occasioned 
 
 by the death of Jonathan Akroyd, 
 
 Eisq. London, 1847. 
 
 I am not now prepared to follow up the 
 literature of the branches from Methodism in 
 Halifax parish, though the societies here have 
 had close connection, first with the Kilhamite 
 1 upture of 1797 and the Barkerite expulsion of 
 fortv years later. Besides these the Primitive 
 Methodists and the Wesleyan Reformers have 
 a short series each of publications, and the 
 latter is followed by the writings of the 
 Methodist Free Church members.
 
 252 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 I Ihink the foUowiug pamphlet was printed 
 in Halifax, (a copy may be seen in the Free 
 Library there), ''The Substance of a Sermon 
 preached at the opening of Ebenezer Chapel, 
 Leeds, May 7, 1797, by Alex. Kilham." 
 
 JOSEIPH BAEKEH published " A True 
 Statement of Facts," addressed to the 
 Methodist New Connexion, on his expulsion. 
 Halifax, Nicholson and Wilson, 11 pages, 
 (about 1&41). 
 
 WILLIAM TEOTTEIR, in sympathy with 
 Joseph Barker at that time, wrote ''Justice 
 and Forbearance of the Methodist New Con- 
 nexion Conference at Halifax. (Bradford), 
 1841, 96 pages; dated from Bradford. He was 
 author of a pamphlet, 34 pages, printed at 
 Bradford, 1811, entitled "The foolishness of 
 God wiser than the wisdom of Man; a Letter 
 to Abraham Scott in answer to SCOTT'S Com- 
 mon Sen.se in the business of Life." In the 
 same year and place he printed a Lecture, 
 "On the Use of Money," 24 pages, and ''Pro- 
 ceedings on Laying the Foundation Stone of 
 Croft Street Chapel, Bradford," 4 pages. He 
 haid reason afterwards to is-jue a tract of 16 
 pages, printed in Bradford, ''Be not deceived! 
 A word of warning to any who are in danger 
 of being deceived by Joseph Barker." 
 
 AMICUS: Wesleyan Reform— The Delep;ates 
 and their Admirable Manifesto. Halifax, 1850. 
 
 DAVID WHITELEY, Lister Lane, Halifax, 
 published '' Illustrious Local Preachers," 
 edited by David Whiteley. Wesley Centenary 
 Commemoration Volume. Bradford printed, 
 1891, 320 pages, octavo, "Tlie Methodists have 
 this year, Avith great rejoicing, celebrated the 
 centenary of John Wesley's DEATH." It is 
 very unusual to rejoice at a go'od man's death. 
 Mr. Whiteley. I prefer to rejoice at receiving 
 your book, giving twenty-one biographical 
 sketches, and thirteen portraits. Of the 
 fcwenty-one— all or mostly Yorkshiremen— 
 Jonathan Saville, Thomas Midgley, William 
 Garrett, Aid. Alfred Ram-:den, Samuel Hoyle, 
 Thomas Eigg, and Jonathan Dodgson are the 
 Halifax examples. 
 
 CXX VIII .— MEITHODI h T BRANCH ES . 
 
 I am not pi-epared to give lists of books by 
 members of the different branches of Metho:^- 
 ism at present. 
 
 After the "Old Bodv," we ought to gather 
 materials for the Kilhamites or METHODIST 
 NEW CONNEXION, dating from 1796. f 
 would like to know if any reader can inform 
 me where a complete set of the Methodist New 
 Connexion M,a,gazine, or a fairly long run of 
 the volumes may be seen. A similar series of 
 the vearly Conference minutes would be of 
 
 great iielp to me. The EE(V. ABRAHAM 
 SCOTT, born at Brighouse in 1801, was one 
 Of tlie moit prolific of the New Connexion 
 authjrs. 1 have some of his controversial 
 pamphlets, but hope to get a more complete 
 list belore printwg tliem. He was a preacher 
 for forty-one years, and died in 1850. 
 
 Frojn the Ne-w Conuexi.nists two biiinehe.-, 
 have sprung, having a local intei-est, namely 
 the BARKERITE.-; and the .«ALV .A'l'lON 
 ARMY. .Jo>eph Barker and William Trotter 
 havi' l)6r'n previously mentioned. They were 
 considerable .authors. Barker particularly so. 
 Baiker's list scarcely belon,gs to Halifax parish, 
 and it would be capable of filling a small 
 pamphlet, for he printed at Wortley, New- 
 castle, &c., a large number of miscellaneoiis 
 book-, besides works written by himself. I 
 have' just secured over seventy of his tracts. 
 
 Barker v. Brew'in Grant, Discussion at 
 Halifax, 1855. 
 
 His Life has been published, and a strange 
 eventful record it gives, from Methodist, 
 Agnostic. Secularist, and other phases, to finish 
 in Primitive Methodism. His friend William 
 Tiotter was very much different in every 
 re;*pect, and a division naturally resulted. 
 Tlie Barkerite chapel was at Eastrick, opposite 
 the Common School. Mr. Trotter joined the 
 "Brethren," and occasionally preached at 
 Slead Syke and Brighoiise. 
 
 He resided some years at Otley, and York, 
 where he was identified with the "Brethren," 
 and issued "Good News for Young People," a 
 monthly magaz.tne, '^Peace in Believing," a 
 paniplil'^t. Lectures on Prophecy, and series 
 of tracts. 
 
 The second branch from the New Connexion 
 is only of local interest because the Eev. Wil- 
 liam Booth wa.:; minister at Brighouse one 
 year, and here his son T. Br.amwell was born. 
 
 "GENERAL" BOOTH'S chief work is 
 "In Darkest England and the Way Out," a 
 thick octavo volume of wide circulation. 
 
 SALVATION AEMY PUBLICATIONS. 
 
 By the General [Rev. Wm. Booth.] 
 
 Salvation Soldiery. Stirring Aiddresses on the 
 
 Requirements of Jet-sus Christ's Service. 
 
 Every page full of Burning Truths. 158 
 
 pages. Illustrated. Gilt Edged, Cloth 2s. 
 
 6 1.; l.s. 6d.; Paper, Is. 
 The General's Letters. Eem.arkable Series of 
 
 Letters published in "The War Cry" of 1835, 
 
 dealing with Neutrality, Courage, Eealities, 
 
 &c.. &c. 204 pages. Half Calf, 5s.; Cloth, 
 
 2s.; Paper, Is. 
 The Training of Children. Important to 
 
 Parents. This book shows how to make 
 
 Children into Saints and Soldiers. '260 
 
 pages. Cloth, Bevelled Edges, 2s. 6d.; Limp 
 
 Cloth, Is. 6d.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 25a 
 
 Tli^ Doctrines of the Salvation Army. 119 
 
 pages. Limp Clotli, 6tl. 
 The Salvation Army Directory. No. I. For 
 
 Young Children. Prepared with a view to 
 
 Training Salvation Army Children in the 
 
 Love of God and the Knowledge of Hie Will. 
 
 29 pages. One Halfpenny. 
 The Salvation Army Directory. No. II. For 
 
 Childien of from Ten to Fourteen years of 
 
 age. 65 pages. Id. 
 Orders ,and Kigiilations for Field Officers. New 
 
 (1901) ElitJon. 631 pages. Bed Clotli Boards 
 
 3s. 6d. 
 Orders and Regulations for Soldiers of the 
 
 Salvation Army. 161 pages. Cloth, 6d.; 
 
 Paper, Id . 
 Tne Wliy and Wher?fore cf the Rules and 
 
 Kegulation.i of the Salvation Army. 107 
 
 pages. Cloth, Is. 6d.; Paper, &d. 
 HoM- to be Saved. One Halfpeunv, or 3s. per 
 
 100. 
 A Ladder to Holiness. One Halfpenny, or 3vS. 
 
 per 100. 
 Holy Living: Or, What the Salvation Army 
 
 Teaches About Sanctificatioji. 32 pages. One 
 
 Penny, or 6s. per 100. 
 Pitrity of Heart. A Collection of Letters to 
 
 Salvationists on Pergonal Holiness. 118 pages. 
 
 Cloth, le.; Paper, 6d. 
 R-eligion for Eivery Day. Vol.. I. An invalu- 
 able Work for every Salvationist, dealing 
 
 with matters affecting SouL, Body, Family, 
 
 Business, &c. 190 pages. Cloth, Is. 6d; 
 
 Paper, Is. 
 Love, Marriage, and Home. Being Vol. II. of 
 
 Religion for Every Day. 190 pages. Cloth, 
 
 Is. 6d.; Paper, Is. 
 Religioii fcr Every Day. Two vols, in one. 
 
 370 pages. Cloth Boards, 3,s. 
 Faith-Healing. A Meuiorandirm specially 
 
 written for Ofhcers of The Salvation A^mJ^ 
 
 31. 
 
 From a medal, with eight-pointed star, 
 issued in 1883, I learn that the seventeenth 
 anniversary of the Amiy was held July 7th, 
 1882. 
 
 By the Late Mrs. General Bootli. 
 
 Life and Death. Stirring Addresses to the 
 Unsaved. Thong >tful and Powerful Appeals. 
 206 pages. Half Calf, 5s.; Cloth Gilt, 2s. 
 6d.; Cloth, 2s.; Paper, Is. 
 
 Godliness. Searching Disquisitions on Im- 
 portant Phases of the Spiritual Growth. 177 
 pages. Half Calf, 5s.; Cloth, Gilt Edges, 
 2s. 6d ; Cloth, 2s.; Paper, Is. 
 
 Practical Religion. One of the grandest books 
 of tUf age. Invaluable for Teachers of 
 Sanctification. 214 pages. Half Calf, 5s.; 
 Cloth, Gilt Edges, 2s. 6d.; Cloth, 2s.; Paper, 
 Is. 
 
 Popular Christianity. All Seekers after True- 
 Religion should read this book. Christs of 
 the Nineteenth Century compared with the 
 Christ of God; Cowardly Service v. the Real 
 Warfare, &c. 1G8 pagee. aoth, 23.; Paper, 
 Is. 
 The Salvation Army in Relation to the Church 
 and State, Deals wfth important questions 
 relating to tke Church in its Political and 
 National Character. 92 pa^'es. Half Calt, 
 4s. 61.; Cloth. Is.; Piiper, 6d. 
 Aggressive Christianity. Series of Papers on 
 .Christian Warfare. 193 pages. Half Calf, 
 5s.; Cloth, Gilt Ed^es, 2i. Cd.; Tloth, 2s.:' 
 Paper, Is 
 
 By Chief of the Staff, 
 [T. B. Booth, born at Brighouse.] 
 Books that Bless. A Serievs of Pungent Re- 
 views, reprinted by request from "The War 
 <'ry." Just the sort of literature to keep 
 the heart warm and enthusiastic for soul/=. 
 191 pages. Cloth, Is. 6d.; Linen, Is. 
 Servants of All A description of the Officers 
 of tire Army and their Work.. 167 pages. 
 Cloth Bevelled Boards, is. 6d.; Cloth, Is.; 
 Paper, 6d. 
 Social Reparation; Or, Personal Impressions 
 of Work for Darkest England. 124 pages. 
 Cloth, Is.; Paper, 6d. 
 On the Banks of the River. A Brief History 
 of the Last Days on Earth of Mrs. General 
 Booth. 142 pages. Illustrated. Clotli 
 Boards, Is.; Paper Covers, 6d. 
 Bible Battle-Axes. A Reprint of Short Scrip- 
 ture Studies from "The Field Officer" 
 magazine. Carefully revised. Published in 
 •eparat ■ form by request. 178 pages. Cloth 
 1«. 
 
 By Commissioner Booth- Tucker. 
 The Life of Mrs. Booth, the Mother of the 
 Salvation Army. Two Volumes. Profusely 
 Illustrated. Cloth, 15s. 
 Abridged Edition of the above. Containing 
 practically the bulk of the original matter, 
 with all the Portraits and Uliistrations. 
 536 pages. Cloth, Bevelled Boards, 3s. 6d. 
 Catherine Booth, a Sketch by Duff, 6d. 
 
 By Commissioner Railton. 
 Twenty-One Years Salvation Army. A Sketch 
 of The Salvation Army Work from its Com- 
 mencement. Illustrated. 254 pages. Cloth 
 Boards, Is. 6d.; Paper Covers, Is. 
 The Army Book Department, London, issue 
 besides their famous "War Cry" weekly, "The 
 Young Soldier" weekly, "Social Gazette" 
 weekly, "All the World," a missionary month- 
 ly, and ''The Deliverer," a monthly on 
 Women's Social Work, a number of religious 
 works, original and reprinted, as John Allen, 
 Geor;^e Fox, David Stoner, Isaac Marsden, 
 Peter Cartwi-ight, Musical Works, &c.
 
 254 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 The next branch of Methodism we should 
 refer to was founded by Jliigh Bourue and 
 William Clowes nearly a hundred years ago, 
 and formerly known as KANTBKS but now 
 as PRIMITIVE .AlEITHODISTS. Neither of 
 the men were identified with Halifax paiish, 
 thoutjh Mr. Clowe« laboured mostly in East 
 Yorkishire'. The lives of both men have been 
 published, and that of Clowes givcis valuable 
 glimpseci of Yorkshire social life from 1810. 
 I have gone tlu'ough all the Primitive Metho- 
 dist Magazines, and have the Annals of the 
 Society for Yorkshire ready for the press. 
 The REV. JOHN SIMPSON has been the most 
 prolific of their local writers. He aftel•^vards 
 left the Connexion. Of his works I 
 
 have the "Life of Hugh Bourne," 1859; "The 
 Conqueror's Palm, a funeral sermon on Mrs. 
 Stockdale,'' wife of the Halifax minister, 1865; 
 ''Zion's Complaint," Halifax, 1865; "Young 
 ■Sold'iei-'sDieath-be^" Hialtifax, 1865; "Smiles 
 and Tears," &c. 
 
 The REIV. A. HEBBLEfTHWAITE:, another 
 of their ministers published at Halifax 
 in 1864, "^'Mind Immortal; an El&say." 
 
 The Methodist branches, noiw united as the 
 "METHODIST FRE'iB CHURCH, require their 
 local bibliography and history compiling. 
 These lines show that much remains to be 
 done. The REV. THOMAS LAW, of the 
 National Free Church Council, is a native of 
 Sawerby, and the REV. DAVID BROOK, D.D., 
 of Southport, is an E'lland man. He has no 
 separate publications, though .se^•era.l sermons 
 have appeared in Magazines. 
 
 Disney Alexander's book on Methodism, 1799, 
 and William Hatton's reply to Cockin, 1815, 
 have been previously mentioned. Latwrence 
 Kershaw, mentioned before, was a native of 
 Sowe.rby . 
 
 '*■ Short History of Blackshawhead Wesleyan 
 Chapel and Stunday School." Tcdmorden, 
 Waddington and Sons, "News" Office; 31 
 pages crown octavo. This pamphlet, issued by 
 a Committee, contains the portraits of Mr. 
 William Barker and Mr. Richard Oklfield. 
 The cause dates from 1812, the Ijurial ground 
 from 1817. The Itinerant Ministers are re- 
 corded from 1799 to 1905. The Trustees' names 
 for 1816, 1855, and 1892 are given. 
 
 The list of ministers up to 1829 we have 
 previously given, and take this opportunity to 
 complete the list as a means of ready refer- 
 ence : — 
 1830— Etencis Derry, Robert Bentham, Chas. 
 
 Cheethani. 
 1831— Peter Prescott, John Farrar, sen., Chas. 
 
 Cheetham. 
 1832— Peter Prescott, John Farrar, sen., Wm. 
 Sleigh. 
 
 1833— James Sykes, William Jewitt, Wm 
 
 Sleigh. 
 1634— Joseph Roberts, sen., William Jewitt, 
 
 Wm. Wilson (4). 
 1835 — John Buajstcad, John Ai-iiiitag<', Wm. 
 
 Wilson (4). 
 1836-7 — John Bumstead, -Vmbruse Freeman 
 
 Robert Day. 
 1838-9— Thomas Hill, Thos. :Moxo)), Wm. W. 
 
 Annetts. 
 1&40-2— Benj. Frankland, Thos. EbkersL-y, Chas, 
 
 Taylor. 
 1843-4 -Thos. Blwards, Wm. B. Thoriieloe, Jas. 
 
 P. Fairbourne. 
 l84")-6— Luke Barlow, Robt. Totherick, .lohn 
 
 Hanson. 
 1817— John Bell, John Simon, Thos. Richard- 
 
 .son, ('has. Taylor, (Super.) 
 '.848— John Bel.!, Robert S. Hardy, Thos. 
 
 Richardson. 
 1849— John Bell, Robert S. Hardy, John Lud- 
 
 dington. 
 1850— Aquilla Barber, Ro)>ert S. Hardy, John 
 
 Luddiugton. 
 1851 — Aliraham Watmough, John S. Ridsdale, 
 
 Thompson Hesk. 
 1852-3— Wm. Sugden, Thos. J. Walker, George 
 
 Greenwood, Tliomas Eckersley, super- 
 numerary 1852-1860. 
 1854— Wm. Sugden, Wm. P. Peck, George 
 
 Greenwood. 
 1855-7— John Boyd, John Walker, Wm. P. Peck. 
 1857— John Boyd, J6h.n Walker, Wm. J. Sulli- 
 van t. 
 1858— Wm. B. Stephenson, Samuel Merrill, 
 
 Wm. J. Bullivant. 
 1859-60- Wm. B. Stephenson, Samuel Morrill, 
 
 Wm. Foster. 
 1861— Thos. Dunn, Joseph Little, Felix. H. 
 
 PickeTsgill. 
 1862— Thomas Dunn; the Circuit being divided. 
 1863— Joseph T. Sanger. 
 1861— Joseph T. Sanger, Edward Dixon. 
 1865— Eiclaard Stepney, Jas. W. E'acott. 
 1866 — Richard Stepney, Wm. Kendrew, 
 1867 — Benjamin Slack, Julius Brigg. 
 1868— Jas. Brownell, Julius Brigg. 
 1859-71 — Jacob Turvey, Daniel Pearson. 
 1872-4— John Hornby^ John W. Blackett. 
 1875-6— Timothy R. Moxon, Biward Dixon. 
 1877— Timothy R. Moxon, James Fletcher. 
 1878-1880— Jolin Fletcher, W. B. Lowther. 
 1881-2— W. G. White, Joseph Kendrew. 
 1883— W. G. White, Edward Crump. 
 1884-5— Joseph R. Cleminson, Thos. Ayrton. 
 1886— W. D. Johnson, Thos. Ayrton. 
 1887-8— W. D. Johnson, Wm. PaLlister. 
 1889— Henry Bunting, Wm. Pallister. 
 1890-1— Heiiry Bunting, Thos. Hitchon. 
 1892— Samuel Sheard, Thos. Hitchon. 
 1893-4— Samuel Sheard, Walter Hy. Gregory.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AInD AUTHOR.S. 
 
 1695— Eauard A. Wain, Walter Hy Gifgory, 
 1896-7— ElJward A. Wain, John W. Smith 
 189&-Tli.mari Hollis, John W. Smith. 
 1899-190U— Tlicmas Hollis, Jas. Eo-ers. 
 19011— Ja.s. Bryant, Jas. RoKers. 
 1902-3 — Jas. Bryant, John Bennetts. 
 190J^W. J. Eogc-rs, John Beujiett^. 
 1905 — Henry Scaues, Herbert Waterworth. 
 
 Several of the above were authors of books 
 and pamphlets. 
 
 CXXIX.— NONCONFORMIST AND 
 PAROCHIAL KEGLSTERS. 
 
 The following bookn are in the custody of 
 the Re;>-istiar General at Somerset House, 
 London, and were gathered together by an Act 
 cf Parliament about 1839, when all Noncon- 
 formist Registers were required to be forwar led 
 to London. Whilst on one side we may be 
 „'lad that by this action the Government have 
 b--eu the mean.s of preserving many bookis that 
 woula otherwise have been lost by carelessness. 
 Nonconformists have cause to be indignant at 
 the selfish, dog-in-the-manger way in which 
 the owners of these books have been and are 
 still treated v, hen they apply to see and ask 
 leave to copy all or even selections of any one 
 book. I am pei-sonally mortified at the 
 thought that I can go to the Record Office, 
 London, British Museum, and a dozen 
 more depooitories of our national muniments 
 and copy gratuitously anything I please, and 
 I am made welcome by any Vicar in York- 
 shire to copy parish registers for historical 
 purposes, and yet when I want to copy one of 
 the books for a place of which I am a trustee 
 I am not allowed to do it, nor pay anyone else 
 to do it. When it Av,as proposed a score years 
 ago by Mr. Borlase to call up all the Parish 
 Registers of England, I issued a circular 
 ■(along with my friend Mr. S. Margerison.) in- 
 viting the Vicans and Antiquaries of Yorkshire 
 to meet at Leeds and oppose the scheme. The 
 Meeting was held, piotest entered and the 
 scheme was abandoned. Out of that meeting 
 sprang the Yorkshire Record Society. I shall 
 never be content until Nonconfonniste de- 
 mand free access to those documents that 
 their predecessors relinquished, and demand 
 al:o that the heads of the variouis denomina- 
 tions may claim them back again, provided 
 that suitable security cf preservation and ac- 
 cess be given to suitable students by the 
 Quakens' Yearly Meeting, Methodist Confer- 
 ences, Congregational Unions; or preferably — 
 County Record Offices. To the last-named I 
 wou'd remove also Parish Registeis and Town- 
 ships Books of date before 1837. In the 
 "Yorkshire County Magazine" for 1892 
 
 I printe 1 a liiit of the Yorkshire Nonconform- 
 ist Registers, taken from the official list of 
 1859, and from the Yorkshire ones I now ex- 
 trac a list of those bearing on Halifax Parish. 
 
 AMBLER THORN, Northowram, .Methodist 
 N^w Connexion, founded 1805, J. Ramsden, 
 minister (in 1837), one book of births and 
 baptisms, 1803-1837. 
 
 BLA( KMIRES, Halifax, Wesleyan, founded 
 1819, book of burials 1820-1836, births and 
 baptisms one book 1820-18^7. 
 
 B()LTON BROW, Sowerby Bridge, We>leyan, 
 founded 1803, book of births, baptisms an;d 
 burials 1804-1837. 
 
 BRIGHOUSE, Bridge End Chapel, Indepen- 
 dent, founded 1781, Joseph Hemas Crisp, 
 minister (in 1837), birthu and baptisms 1782- 
 1837, burials 1800-1837. 
 
 BE.1GH0U.se, Bethel Chapel, Methodist New 
 Connexion, J. Rams<len, minister (in 1837), 
 births and baptisms 1800-1837. 
 
 BRTGH0U8E, Wesleyan, founded 1796, births 
 and baptisms, 1796-1832; burials, 1796-1837. 
 
 CLAYTON, Queenshead, Baptist, founded 
 1773. Thomas Hall Hudson, minister (in 1837), 
 4 books, burials, 1831-1837; births, 174^-1829* 
 ] 823-1837. 
 
 EASTWOOD or Stansfield, or Myrtle Grove. 
 Independent, founded 1699, Ames Blackburn, 
 minister (in 1837), births and baptisms 1771- 
 1827, another 1815-1837, burial-; 1779-1837. 
 
 ELLAND, Southgate or Southend, Presbyter- 
 ian, founded 1740, Thomas Stewart minister 
 (in 1837), baptisms 1741-1816. 
 (S.^e MS. copy by E.yre Evans.) 
 
 ELLAND, Wesleyan, founded 1808, births and 
 baptisms 1807-1826, burials 1832-1837 
 
 GREETLAND, Wesle.van. founded 1778, births 
 and baptf3ms, 1788-1828, burials 1788-1837. 
 
 HALIFAX, Pel'.on Lane, Baptist, founded 
 1736, Samuel Whitewood, minister (in 1837), 
 births 1779-1837, burials 1785-1837. 
 
 HALIFAX, Northgate End, Presbyterian, 
 founded 1709 (error), William Turner, 
 minister (in 1837), birtlis and baptisms 1747- 
 1817, baptisms 1812-1837, bnriaLs 1812-1837. 
 
 HALIFAX, Wade Street, Sion, Independent, 
 founded 1817, James Pridie. minister (in 
 1837), births and baptisms, 1818-1837. 
 
 H.a.IFAX, Braniley Lane, Lightcliffe, Inde- 
 pendent, founded 1823, no minister (in 1837). 
 births and baptisms. 1«31-1837. 
 
 HALIFAX, Squar?, Independent, founded 1763, 
 Alex. Ewing, M.A., minister (in 1837), births 
 and bapitisms, 1763-1812, burials 1771i-1812, 
 births 1812-1837. burials 1812-1837. 
 
 HALIFAX, Booth near Luddenden, Indepen- 
 dent, founded 1761, Jos?ph Massey, minister 
 (in 1837), births and baptisms 1785-1836, 
 burials from 1785.
 
 256 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 HAL/IJt'AX, South Parade, Wesleyan, founded 
 
 1776. births and baptisms, 1772-18^7, burials, 
 1778-1837. births and baptisms, 1814-1837. 
 
 HAIJFAX, Salein, jMethodi^t New Connexion, 
 founded 1806, John Bakewell, minister (in 
 1837), births and baptisms 1806-1819, 1819- 
 1837. 
 
 HALIFAX, Elbenozer Primitive Methodist 
 founvled 1823, births and baptienis, 1828-1837. 
 
 HALIFAX, St. Maty'.s, Roman Catholic, 
 founded li827, births and baptisim,, 1827- 
 18-10, marriages 1833-1840. 
 
 HEPTONSTALL, Elbenezer, Baptist, founded 
 
 1777, John Crook, minister (in 1837), birtlis 
 1745(?)-1837. 
 
 HEPTONSTALL SLACK, Mount Zion, 
 
 Baptist, founded 1807, William Butler, 
 
 minister (in 1837), births 1789-1837, burials, 
 
 1808-1837. 
 
 HEPTONSTALL, Wesleyan, founded 1769, 
 
 births and bantisms 1804-1817, 1798-1837. 
 ILLINGWO'RTH MOOE, Wesleyan, founded 
 1798, births and baptisms, 1798-1832, 1831- 
 1837, burials 1830-1819, 1830-1837. 
 ^MANKINHGLEiS, W&sleyan, founded 1825, 
 
 births and baptisms, 1822-1837. 
 MIDGLEiY, Methodist New Connexion, found- 
 ed 1819, J. Eamsden. minister (in 1837), 
 births and laptisms l?03-837. 
 MILL BANK, Sowerby, Wesleyan, founded 
 
 1819, births and baptisms, 1819-1836. 
 MILLWOOD. Echoboth, Bapti-t, founded 1808, 
 Peter Bucannon Templeton, minister (in 
 1837), births 1699-1832. 
 MOUNT TABOR, Wesleyan, founded 1820, 
 
 births and baptisms, 1821-1837. 
 MYTHOLMROYD, Sjwerby, Wesleyan, found- 
 ed 1806, birth.c and baptisms 1806-1828, 1836- 
 1837 buriaLs 1806 1837. 
 NORTHOWRAM, Independent, founded 1672, 
 John White, minfster (in 1S37), births and 
 baptisms, 1744-1760, 1761-1771. 1774-1837, 
 1813-1817. 
 
 [The original manuscript is in the Memoria! 
 
 Hall Library, London, Mr. Wilson, of Gi.ild- 
 
 ford, having pro^^ented a large number of 
 
 book's thereto. This manuscript not being 
 
 amongst them, I wrote to Dr. Newth, and he 
 
 found it at Guildford, and had it mounted. 
 
 repaired and bound. It was then lent to me 
 
 to be copied, and I printed it as previously 
 
 stated, bi^t only including 1644 to 1750, that 
 
 is, the Rev. Oliver Hey wood's entries and 
 
 those of the Rev. Thomas Dickinson.] 
 
 OVENDEN, Mixenden Chapel, Independeiit, 
 
 founded 1688, John Preston, minister (in 
 
 1837), births and baptisms, 1742-1807, 1821- 
 
 1837. burials 768-1802, 1829-1837. 
 
 OVENDEN, Providence Chapel, Independent, 
 
 founded 1837, Ekiward Leighton, minister (in 
 
 1837), births, 1837. 
 
 OVENDEN, Zion, Methodist New Connexion, 
 
 founded J. Ramsden, minister (in 1837), 
 
 births and baptisms, 1779-1800, 1800-1823, 
 
 1818 1829. 1829-1837. 
 OVEXDEX, Wesleyan, founded 1824, births 
 
 and baptisnus 1828-1810. 
 ETSHWORTH, Road.side, Baptist, founded 
 
 1802. Thomas Mellor, minister (in 1837), 
 
 births, 1802-1821, 1824-1837. 
 SHEILF; Whi(difield, Wesleyan, founded 1791, 
 
 J. B. Holroyd minister (in 1837). births and 
 
 baptisms 1807-1837, baptisms 1641-1857. 
 S0DTM0WRA:M, Wesloyan, founded 1806, two 
 
 books, baptisms and burials, 1807-1840. 
 SOWERBY, Sowerby Green Old Chapel, In- 
 
 dependent, founded 1720, James Hatton, 
 
 minister (in 1837), births and baptisms, 
 
 1740-1837. 
 SOWERBY, Wesleyan, founded 1788, births 
 
 and baptisms, 1798-1837, burial^ 1803-1837. 
 SOWERBY, Boulderclough, Methodist New 
 
 Connexion, founded 1824, J. Ramsden, 
 
 minister (in 1837), births and baptisms, 1824- 
 
 1837, burials 1824-1834, 
 STANSFIELD, New Chapel. Inghamite, 
 
 founded 1798, births and baptisms, 1811^1835. 
 STAINLAND, Independent, founded 1755, D. 
 
 Barraelough, minister (in 1837), births and 
 
 baptisms, 1779-1824, 1824-1836, burials, 1786- 
 
 1824, 1824-1836. 
 STONES, Soyland, Wesleyan, founded 1803, 
 
 births and baptisms 1804-1813, 1818-1837, 
 
 burials 1804-1837. 
 TODMORDEN, Langfield, Wesleyan, founded 
 
 1780, births and baptisms, 1887-1837. 
 WADSWORTH. Birchcliffe, Baptist, founded 
 
 1764, Henry Holldurake, minister (in 1837) 
 
 births 17851812, 1812-1837, burials 1816-1837. 
 WARLEY, Independent, founded in 1705, 
 
 Thomas Hawkins, Minister (in 1837), births 
 
 and baptifsms 1748-1836, burials 1751-1837. 
 
 The Society of Friends, or Qiiakers, besidfs 
 duplicates or originals at the Monthly Meet- 
 ing Centre?., and Devonshire IMeeting House, 
 London, have Registers at Somerset Hous3, as 
 under, — 
 [For the Yorkshire ones, see Yorkshire County 
 
 Magazine, 1893.] 
 BRTGHOUSE ilONTHLY MEiETING, com- 
 prising' L:eds, Bradford, Hudderisfield, &c. 
 Births, 1641-1707. 1641-1803, 1795-1837. 
 Marriages, 1650-1705, 1650-1797, 1795-1827, 1826- 
 
 1836. 
 Burials, 1656-1707, 1656-1776, 1776-1837. 
 Brighouse Preparative (local) Meeting: births 
 
 1701-17G3; burials, 1701'-1763. 
 Halifax Preparative Meeting: births, 1654- 
 
 1837; marriages, 1660-1832; burials 1670-18-38. 
 Leeds, Bradford, Giklersome Preparative 
 
 jMeeting, also Todmorden, are omitted in 
 
 the present list.
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 257 
 
 Seventy years have gone since these books 
 were removed from Yorkshire to London, 
 and in that time numerous chapels have been 
 established, so that the number of Noncon- 
 formist Eegistercj now scattered in the parish 
 ought to be very j^reat. Is it so? Are they 
 preserved? I tear there is great n<'g'.€ct mani- 
 fested, i:ot only by the ministers but by the 
 trustees. On th's account, and as au incentive 
 to orhers to tlo likewise, I have printtd a 
 1 olunie of 160 pa;jfes, crown octavo, 19()6. en 
 titled "The Burial Registers of Upper Cliapel, 
 Idle, with Notice; of the Quak-r Burial 
 Ground and a private Burial Place at Thack- 
 ley." 
 
 Besides the Parochial Registers at Halifax, 
 Ellland and Heptonstall Churches there ai'e 
 old Registers at the ten other ancient Chapels 
 of Elase, Rastrick, Coley, Lightcliffe, lUing- 
 worth, Rippondei), Sowerby, Southowratn, 
 Luddenlen, Croisstone, Sowerby Biidge; be- 
 sides Trinity in Halifax, and more recent es- 
 tablishments nince 1800. 
 
 Halifax Paiochial Registers, including all 
 the townships except those in Blland and 
 Hepton tall cliapelries, commence with 1538. 
 Only thC' fiist ten years cr so have b'en print- 
 ed, namely in Wa:ker's Halifax Regiitere, and 
 in Yorkshire Notes and County Magazine. 
 Th ' firs EUland Register has been printed by 
 Mr. J. W. Clay. It commences with 1559, but 
 there is a break 1590 to 1639. Ripponden, Ras- 
 trick, Soweiby Bridge and Norland are in- 
 cluded with Elland. Heptonstall Registers 
 .start %vith 1593; the second book with 1653. 
 Crosstone Register dates from 1678, baptisms 
 and burials. Lawton says that Coley Registers 
 aae included with Halifax previous to 1813, 
 which is true, but Coley has an old Register 
 long before that date. St. John's in the 
 Wilderness, in Brringden or Turvay was con- 
 secrated in 1816, and the register dates from 
 1821. Hebden Bridge Church dates from 
 March, 1832. Illingworth Registers begin with 
 1695. Lightcliffe Register commences in 1704. 
 Luddenden, in Midgley and Upper 'Warle3-, has 
 registers from 1653, but very imperfect until 
 1738. Rastrick Register book dates from 1719; 
 Rippomien from 1684, but in poor condition 
 until 1726, Southouram, or St. Anne's in the 
 Grove, or Chapel le Briars has a baptismal 
 register from 1800. The Burial R'^:gister only 
 dates ^iv^ith the present church, consecrated 
 1819. Sowerby Registers begin with 1643 for 
 burials and 1668 for baptisms. Mai riages were 
 then entered at Halifax. Sowerby Bridge 
 baptisms are recorded from 1709, and marriages 
 1732 to 1751, when the privile,T;e was suspended. 
 There were no burial records until 1821'. 
 
 CXXX.— MISCELLANEOUS NOTES. 
 
 B. W. CROSSLEIY, Triangle. Mr. Crossley is 
 now Hon. Secrctai-y of the Yorkshire Archsec- 
 logical Society. He has just issued his second 
 volume of "Halifax Wilis," 1545-1559; demy 
 octavo, pages viii., 268. Like the former 
 volume, under the joint editorship of Mr. J. 
 W. Clay and himself, it covers the ancient 
 parish, including Heptonstall and Elland. 
 
 THE LUDDITES. Only because some of the 
 misguided men of this agitation lesided at 
 Halifax, Rastrick, and other places in the 
 parish, have we need to mention some books 
 on the subject : —Reports of Proceedings at 
 York at the Trials, January, 1813. I have 
 editions printed at Leeds and London in 1813, 
 and anothei- at HuJdersfield. My late friend 
 Frank Peel, of Heckmondwike, reprinted the 
 account of tJie trial, with many additional 
 notes in his "Rising of the Luddites," which 
 ran to three editions. In a lesser degi-ee of 
 local interest, we have at least four novels 
 treating, on the subject. Par excellence is 
 Charlotte Bronte's "Shirley," of which there 
 are many editions; and next is "Rookery MilT' 
 by Mrs. M. A. Jagger, of Honley. G. A. 
 Henty's "Through the Fray," although full of 
 topographical blunders, is an interesting 
 volume; and lastly Mr. D. F. El. Sykes' little 
 vohime '''Bill-o'-Ben's" is a Huddersfield con- 
 tribution. 
 
 HALIFAX ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY. In 
 continuation of the notice in Number 
 LXXXV., we have now to add — 
 
 (44) Woodhall and Copley Hall; excursion. 
 July. 1905; guidie, Mr. T. Sutcliffe; pages 251- 
 262." 
 
 (45) Excursion to Risliworth, September, 
 1905; guide, Mr. H. P. Kendall; pages 263-280. 
 
 (46) Ancient Pottery; lecture by Mrs. E. A. 
 Law. October, 1905; pages 280-1. 
 
 (47) The Royds (Family) of Eishworth : pages 
 282-288. 
 
 (48) Rastrick Chapel and School, by J. 
 Lister, M..\., Lecture, November, 1905; pages 
 289-306. 
 
 (49) The Sowerby Constables, 1685-1708; Lec- 
 ture by H. P. Kendall, February, 1906; pages 
 307-322. 
 
 (_) Report and Balance Sheet, 1905. Tliis 
 has seven pages, bearing pages 307-313 — which 
 duplicate with Mr. Kendall's pamphlet. Last 
 mentioned. 
 
 (— ) Death of Mr. J. H. Ogden, January, 
 1906; pages 1-15. 
 
 ( — ) Tt^kens issiied by Overseers of the Poor 
 and the Workhouse Authorities; S. H. Hamer, 
 Lecture, March, 1906; pages 3(3-58.
 
 258 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHOR.S. 
 
 (— ) Life of Dr. Haldeeworth, Vicar of ILili- 
 fax; part v., by J. Lister, M.A., April, 1906; 
 pages 59-82. 
 
 (— ) Poll Tax, Lay Subsidy, 1379, Parish of 
 Halifax; with Notes on Local Eet-urn-j; also 
 Ec'iital of Halifax and Heptontitall 1139, by 
 J. Lister, M.A., and J. H. Ogdeii, 87 pages, 
 printed lor the Society at tho "GuarJiaii" 
 Office, 1906. 
 
 WILLIAM PRIEISTLEIY, ESQ., ..f Clitie 
 Hill, Lightcliffe, afterwards of Boston Spa, 
 Avas a great eucourager of music and litera- 
 ture. I have copifd a manuscript Catalox:ue 
 of Books to b& presented to the Vicar of Hali- 
 fax in aid of the Restoration of thje Ancient 
 Library in the Crypt of the CrurcJi of St. 
 John the Baptist. From Mr. B. J. Walkei-'« 
 notes we learn that the bequest read, — "I have 
 given to thei Library in the Church of St. John 
 the Baptist at Halifax, and to the Literary 
 and Philosophical Society there Kundry books 
 and manu;cripts (catalogues of which will be 
 found with my will), which I wish my wife, 
 if she be so disposed, to retain for her own 
 use during the tei'm of her natural life." 
 January 1, 1856, W. Priestley. "I desire that 
 twenty pounds may be preisented to the Vicar 
 o'l Halifax for the purpose of erecting shelves 
 for the reception of the above-named books. 
 W. Priestley. '' The books eventually came 
 and were arranged on the shelves by my friend 
 Mr. Walker in 1862. How many books, and 
 what, were previously there I do not know, 
 but there should be an old manuscript 
 catalogue, and I believe Mr. Li.ster, of Shib- 
 den, h.as written a full catalogue in recent 
 yieai'Si. 
 
 Notices of old Halifax bibliophiles, such aa 
 the old-time lawyer, Nicholas Hanson., of Eas- 
 trick, who mentions several books in his will 
 nearly three centuries ago, as well as more 
 modern book collectors, including' Jotn Bur- 
 gess, of Eastrick, migM form a brief chapter 
 in this series ; but this must be left to a future 
 date, 
 
 Mr. Priestley's list gives the titles of over 
 four hundred-and-fifty volumes, mostly 
 theological, patristical, and liturgical, with a 
 few biographical and antiquarian or topo- 
 graphical works. A fair sprinkling of these 
 ar-^ Yorkshire items, but I can only recosrnise 
 a few books by Halifax authors, e.g., 
 
 Ogden's Sermons, 1788, 4th edition, ISmo. 
 
 Dugdale's Trouble® in England, folio, 1681, 
 gives the name Francis Priestley, page 363, as 
 a Member of Parliament, whereat there is a 
 marginal note by Mr. Wiliam Priestley— ''See 
 the family MS." The copy of Whitaker's 
 Thoresby's Leeds, folio, has some Halifax 
 views inserted, and the Craven Dialect, ex- 
 
 tended by interleaves to four volumei3, has 
 numeroius Hiilifax dialect words added. Mr. 
 Priestley was well versid in local history and 
 (for his day) in etymolo;,'y; many of the books 
 bear marginal notes by him. He was, like hiis 
 ancestors — the Walkers and Priestleys, of 
 Lightcliffe, on fiiendLy terniis \i-ith the 
 Moravian musicians, and the oratorios at 
 Lightcliffe Chuich were widely celebrated. 
 Most of the books in the list were printr^d 
 between 1730-1808, but some date from 1610 to 
 1730. 
 
 JAMES W. DAVIS, F.S.A., F.G.S., &c., 
 Hon. Sec; 
 
 Procei'dings of the Yorkshire Geological and 
 Polytechnic Society. New Series, Vol. x., paj^es 
 X., 479. History of the Yorkshire Geological 
 and Polytechnic Society, 1837-1887, with Bio- 
 graphical Notices of somei of its ilembeis. 
 Halifax, Whitley and Booth, 1883; demy 
 octavo. 
 
 MR. J. TRAVIS CLAY, Rastrick, became 
 Secretary and Treasurer in 1842, but resigned 
 in 1844. " 
 
 MR. HEINRY BRIGGS, of Overton, Wake- 
 field, was one of the originators ot the Society. 
 He was the third son of Mr. RaVdon Briggs, 
 and was born at Wards Eiid, Halifax, August 
 10, 1797. He married Miss Milnes, of Flock- 
 ton. He died at his son's house, Dundee, 
 October 4, 1868. He, with hi- brothere Wil- 
 liam and Henry Carrer Briggs, and Samuel 
 Fletcher Tonge, of Halifax, established the 
 Whitwood Collieries about 1844. 
 
 MR. HENRY BRIGGS' paper on "Lime" 
 has been already mentionel. He contributed 
 a paper on Flax Growing. 
 
 .JOSEPH CHARLESWORTH, of Wakefield, 
 (son of John C, Halifax, and grandson of John 
 C. Halifax, architect, li7O0,) was born in 1749, 
 but removed to Wakefield in 1780, and died in 
 1820. His son Joseph C, of Lofthouse, born 
 1778, died 1845, was another of the founders 
 of the Society. 
 
 J. GIBSON, of Hebden Bridge, was one of 
 the most energetic, practical geologists of the 
 early years of the Society. 
 
 A brief notice of MR. JOHN WATBRHOUSB, 
 F.R.S., F.G.S., F.R.A.S., &c., from the pen 
 of Dr. F. H. Bowman, occupies two pages. 
 He was born at Halifax August 3, 1806. His 
 notes on a voyage round the world have not 
 be?n published. He published a complet? work 
 on the Meteorology of Halifax. His botanical 
 garden was famous in his day. He waB 
 esteemed an able astronomer, geologist, 
 electrician, microscopist, violinist, &c. He 
 died Febrnary 18, 1879.
 
 HAUFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 259 
 
 JOHN LISTER, M.B.. J. P., Shilxlen Hall, 
 was born in Lonlton June 18. 18U2; the only 
 son of John Listei- hy his wife Ann, daughter 
 of Stephen Moiris. As M.R.C.S., he- was 
 surgeon on an East Indian Conipany'K ve'i.sel. 
 He married Louisa Ann. daughter of Major 
 Grant, of St. Vincent, W.I., an.l practis d in 
 London and Isle of Wi^ht. At Sandowu he 
 studied geology ancl astronomy. In 1853 he 
 succeeded to Shib leii Hall estate on the death 
 of his cousin Miss Anne Lister. He was a 
 Member of the Royal Institution, and F.G.S., 
 F.Z.S., F. Geogr. Soc, F. Anthrop. Soc, &c. 
 He die;l August 6, 1867, and was buried at 
 Southowram. He was father of the present 
 noted antiquary, Mr. John Lister, Shibden Hall. 
 
 WILLIAM ALEXANDEIR, M.D., J. P., died 
 April i;i, 1«88, at Blackwall, Halifax, aged 81. 
 He contributed a paper in 1841 on Halifax 
 Parish Mineral Springs. He and Mr. 
 Christopher Eaw,-Jon his cousin, and the Rev. 
 Wm. Turner, Northgate Chapels, were early 
 members of the Yorkshire Geologiciil Society. 
 His son Reginald G. Alexan-.ier, M.D., states 
 that he was born September 3, 1806, the son 
 of Gersa^se Alexander, M.D., and grandson •!' 
 Dr. Robert Alexander, of Hopvvood Hall, Hali- 
 fax. For seA^erali generations there had 
 been membeBs of the family in the professions 
 of either Law, Physics, Divinity, Army or 
 Navy, and the Dr. Robert just named had a 
 son in ■Each profession. Dr. William, the 
 .subject of the notice, was M.D., Bdiu., and 
 F.R.C.P., London. For nearly sixty years he 
 was a physician in Halifax. His cousin, Ed- 
 ward N. Ab'xaiTder, F.S.A., registrar of the 
 County Couit, was one of the founders of the 
 Halifax Literary and Phiksophical Society, 
 and also of the Halifax Agricultural Socdety. 
 Ano!:her coiisin was Robert Alexander, Q.C., 
 born 1795. MR. RICHARD CARTER.. C.E., of 
 Halifax and Barnsley, read papers in 1857, on 
 Colliery Ventilation; and MR. SAMUEL 
 BAINEI-l, of Lightcliffe, in 1858, read one on 
 Yorkshire Flagstone Fossils, and another 
 next year. MR. TRAVIS CLAY had read a 
 paper in 18 U on Yorkshire Drifts and Gravel©. 
 Mr. Eivans' paper in November, 1865, refeired, 
 int r alia,, to the Roman Coins found at Light- 
 cliffe in 1827. MR. F. A. LEYLAND gave a 
 paper on Roman Roads in Halifax parish in 
 1861, and on Yorkshire Roman R'jads in 1870. 
 MR. JAS. W. DAVIS became Secretary in 
 April, 1876, and contributed many papers. In 
 1877 the name "West Riding" Ava.s dropped, 
 and Yorkshire Geological and Polytechnic 
 Society adopted. 
 
 MR. WM. CASH, Halifax, became Treasurer 
 in 1883. Mr. Cash and Mr. Hick contributed 
 a paper on the Flora of Halifax Coal Measures. 
 
 HALIFAX PIECE HALL. E. Jacobs, the 
 Halifax printer, issued a broadsheet at the 
 Opening of the famous Piece Hall. The left 
 column bears the particulars: 
 
 " COPY OF A SONG, sun^ at the opening 
 of the Manufacturers' Hall, in Halifax, Jan. 
 2ud, 1779, with some details of the cost of 
 the building taken from the estimate of the 
 Manufacturers' Hall, in Halifax, by Samuel 
 and John Hope, (aichitects), 1775. Tlie 
 estimates were for the north, east, south, and 
 west sides respectively : — 
 
 £. li. .[. 
 
 North .side 1,950 17 8 
 
 Ea-Jt „ 2,815 18 Hi 
 
 South „ 1^923 12 Hi 
 
 West „ 1,770 9 2£- 
 
 J;8,460 18 9^ 
 The Port.-r's Lodge, outside the Hall, and a 
 room under the Arcade, brought the total 
 co.t to „e9,692 Os. ll|.d. Supenntending and 
 contingencies were reckoned at ,£100 for each 
 side. The cost was met in this way. Donilijn 
 of condition of building the Hall in this place, 
 ^8840. There are. 315 room.^. These were t;ken 
 at a subscription of ^28 4s., though, as Hie 
 treasurer say.s, at the upshot there were about 
 six or eight rooms sold by auction, which did 
 not make full .£28 4s. The treasurer was out 
 of pocket on presenting his account about £1." 
 The right column gives the song, six stanzas 
 of eight lines each, with a chorus to each 
 verse of four lines, but the author is not 
 named. " A SONG sung at the opening of the 
 Manufacturers' Hall in Halifax, January 2nd, 
 1779: When Adam and his consort Eve, &c." 
 
 CXXXL— MISCELLANEOUS NOTES 
 
 TIMOTHY CROWTHEE., s^n or Jo.-eph, was 
 born at Northowram, "Thur.sday ye 20 of 
 December, 1694, at Hi hours a.m.," so given by 
 liini;-elf as an tndor.-ement upon an "Bitimate 
 Figure of the Heavens" lor that date. In early 
 life he removed to Skipton where he became 
 pari.sh clerk. His wife Ann was born in 1694 
 and died in 1768. Tliey had four ;ons and 
 four daughters. Their sons Avere — Samuel, 
 1722-1788, who succeeded as parish clerk, and 
 was also master of the Clerk's School there, 
 foundetl by William EJ-mistead, clerk; 
 Timothy, li723-1740: John, , saddler, 1732-1764; 
 and Joseph, 1734-1772. The father began to 
 write a Journal in 1714, in which he entered 
 astrological notes and drawings, axioms in- 
 cantations, weather signs, and family notices.
 
 260 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS AND AUTHORS. 
 
 The curiou.s majiuscript i.s in the liaiuls of 
 Mr. W. H. Bawison, of Skipton, the author of 
 famous Avorks on German Socialism. Twenty- 
 five years ago, I ur^^ed him to print it, ')nt he 
 has not yet done so. 
 
 CrowthoT was the astrologer mentioned by 
 John Wesley in his Journal, July 24, 1761. 
 Aphorisms from various astrological auth-ors, 
 weather prognostications, cures for Kings's 
 Evil, detection of witches, cure of bewitched 
 persons, exorcisms, &c., are the topics; with 
 incantations on the Trinity, and on the Pom' 
 Oospels, &o., written full. Timothy died Feb. 
 22, 1761, and it se'Cms that his son Samuel 
 followed in his profession as Clerk, School- 
 master, and astrologer for he was oonsultipd 
 by tlie Overseers of Bramley in 1783 and 1781. 
 
 JOSEIPH HULiMB was the second sou of 
 Samuel Huhne, Congregational Minister of 
 Littl ■ Hortoi;, a clos? friend of Dr. Dodd.idge. 
 Jo.seph waiS inte^nded by hi= father as a 
 minister, but he was subsequently placed 
 under the famou-5 physician Dr. Nettleton, a 
 Halifax author already mentioned. Next he 
 removed to L3yden, and took the M.D. degree 
 .and published on that occasion an inaugural 
 thesis, " De distillations catarrho-a, dated 
 1745. After completing his studies at Paris he 
 succeeded Dr. Nettleton at Halifax, and was .a 
 wise adviser to his friend Dr. Wm. Gibson, of 
 Slei^d Hall, who died a drunkard. He was a 
 water-drinker, and died February 2, 1806, in 
 his 92nd year, and a tablet records hi.s burial 
 in Northgate Chapel. Dr. Nathaniel Huhae, 
 previously mentioned a.s a Halifax author, was 
 hi.s nepheAV. 
 
 FRYERS, of ToothiH, R;i -trick. .Mi.ss M. 
 A. Fryer, of Toothill, wiis the writer of a 
 small privately-printed book of reminiscences. 
 T have only seen one copy. It contains rer 
 ligious experiences, and family reminiscences, 
 with references to the old home at Toothill. 
 Whfu the book was printed she was the wife 
 of Mr. HfTvev, of Leeds, member of the Society 
 of Friends. Notices of the book and of the 
 works of other Fryer descendants are given 
 in the History of Brighouse. 
 
 "OLD WILDS" by Megson, of Bradford, is 
 the story of Tom and Sam Wild, proprietors 
 of a famous travelling theatre, that was almost 
 a sin? qua nou at Brighouse, Halifax, EiMand, 
 and other local feasts. There is much Halif.ix 
 matteT in it. including the death and burial 
 there of Old Wild; otherwise it is not a Hali- 
 fax book. 
 
 JESSE RAMSDEN, F.R. Society, and a 
 member of almost all the learned societies of 
 Europe died at Brighton, (Brightelmstone,) on 
 Noveml:»er .5, 1800. His merits a.s an artist in 
 tV.e mathematical line were above all eulosium, 
 
 and his death was i-egretted by every 
 astronomer in Euiope. I am not pi-epared at 
 present to give a li>t of the ijcientific papers 
 by this famous Halifax worthy. 
 'DR. RICHARD BENTLEIY. Halifax misses 
 the honour of enrolling the famous Scholar 
 amongst its worthies. Captain Bentley, of 
 Halifax parish was a soldier on the royalist- 
 side, and die<l whilst a prisoner. The family 
 lost con'iderable property by their adhesion 
 to royalty, but Captain Bentley's son Thomas 
 retained an estate at Woodlesford in Rothwell. 
 Thomas married for his liecond wife, in I66I1, 
 Sarah, daughter ot Major Richard Willie, of 
 Oulton, another royalist officer. Tlie learned 
 Dr. Bentley was the first born of this marriage, 
 January 27, 1662, Oulton being the place of 
 his nativity. His Life, and Analysis of his 
 ipuhlioations, may be read in Dr. Je'bbb' 
 volume of "English Men of Leittea-s Serits." 
 At Wakefield School, Bentley was a pupil 
 under John Baskervill, previously of Hipper- 
 holme School, a member of Emm. Coll., Oamb, 
 
 WALLACE BENTLE/Y, Consultin;,' Mechan- 
 ical Engineer, Crosdey Street, Halifax. 
 
 Sketches of Engine and Machine Details; 
 profusely illustratel. Halifax. 1898, 8) pages, 
 large octavo. 
 He is al-o author of 
 
 Questions in Machine Construction. 
 
 Questions in Applied Mechanics. 
 
 Rules and Definitions. [Sixpence each.] 
 
 F. FAWLEY, Halifax. 
 
 Rules and Tables for Plumbers, Mechanics 
 and other allied trades. Sixpence. 
 
 J. WILFRID DRAKE, of Thornleigh, Hali- 
 fax, September 1897. 
 
 " Notes on a Visit to Italy," octavo, pages 
 iii.. 98. Derby, 1897. 
 
 MICHAEL FAIELFHS, (Miss E-arber. one of 
 the two daughters of Mr. Fairless Baxber, 
 F.S.A., Castle Hill, Rasti-ick.) 
 
 " The Gathering of Brother Hilarius." 
 London, John Murray, 19D2, octavo, pages viii.,. 
 172. This is the eecond impression January, 
 1902. The first edition was issued in October, 
 1901. A fascinating tale of ancient date, bear- 
 ing on the Black Death period, and without 
 anv padding. 
 [TODMORDEIN.] 
 
 The Richest Man in Todmorden, and other 
 stories about Riches and Happiness : published 
 by the Religious Tract Society, no date, 178 
 pages, 12mo. (Onl3' 28 pages appropriated to 
 Todniorto?!, i.e , Todmorden.) 
 
 DIRBCTORTE'S. Most of these historically 
 and genealo.'?ically useful volumes include the 
 parishes or towns around Halifax, as well as 
 that town. Holden i" 1814, Bnines and Par- 
 sons in 1822, White for several years, Kelly,
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A^D AUTHORS. 
 
 i61 
 
 Jones, Smith (of Rastrick), Burtou, and othera 
 hAve included the wholo or part of Halifax 
 pansh m aotne or their books, rau{,'ing chiefly 
 from 1822 to the present. 
 
 REiV. WI\r. TTJE.NEIR, Wakefield. 
 
 Address to Ministers at Halifax. 1781, on St. 
 Paul'a Sense of Soundness in Religion, was 
 printed. 
 
 REV. WILLIAM WOOD. 
 
 A Sermon preached April 17, 1795 to the 
 Congregation of Protestant Dis.senteas in 
 North-gate. Halifax, on the death of their late 
 Pastoi', tho Rev. John Ralph. Leeds, Binns 
 and Brown, 1795, demy octavo, 19 pages. 
 
 REV. JOHN WILLIAMS. 
 
 The Fidelity of Paul, &c., A Sermon at 
 Northgate Chapel, Halifax, April 28th, 1811. 
 Halifax, J. Nicholson for John Milner, Corn 
 Market, 1811, 1«. demy octavo 20 pages. This 
 farewell sermon is dedicated to the Northgate 
 Congregation. 
 
 WILLIAM SHACKLETON, Schoolmaster at 
 Heptonstall, is commemorated by a marble 
 tablet at Htptonstall Church, erected by his 
 scholars. He was niawter of the' Free Grammar 
 School for thirty-six years, and died Novem- 
 Vxr 16, 1805, aged 60. The elab on his grave- 
 stone adds — Quique inter primos eui ordinis 
 claruit humanitate ornatu.s. I am not aware 
 that he published anything. The Rev. Henry 
 Foster had been a pupil there under Mr. Paw- 
 son, and later under Mr. Sutcliffe. I am not 
 aware that he published anything. 
 
 DEEfD OF SBTTLBMEINT of the Halifax 
 Joint Stock Banking Company, establiehfd 
 under the authority of the Act, 7 Geo. IV. 
 Directors, &e. Halifax, Whitley and Booth, 
 Crown Street: 1831, large octavo, 89 pages. 
 Dated November 25, 1829. The Second Supple 
 mental Deed, April 4. 1853. and the Supple- 
 mental Deed, August 8, 1843, occupy pages 59 
 to 89. 
 
 DEED OF SETTLEMENT of the Halifax 
 Commercial Bank, established July 1, 1836, 
 under the Act 7 Geo. IV., with an Abstract of 
 the Act. Capital ^£100,000. Halifax, H. 
 Martin, "Express" Office, Upper George Yard, 
 demy octavo, xi., 60. Rawdon Briggs, Wil- 
 liam Briggs, George Pollard, Jonathan Akroyd, 
 John Holland and h.is son William, Royston 
 Oliver and George Binns were names to conjure 
 by. A share was ,£10. 
 
 DR. JOSEPH DYNELBY. In Heptonstall 
 Church there is a tablet bearing the inscrip- 
 tion — 
 
 Hie sepulta jacent o-sea Joseph! Dyneley, 
 M.D., Bdin. qui sequalium suorum in artibns 
 Medicinse et Humanitatis Literis, facile 
 princeps extitit; vir et socis semper cams acdln 
 omnes pro re benignus otiique gaudium necnon 
 
 aeriorum oruameutum. Obiit 9 die Sept, 1814, 
 anno affeoto aetatis 38. 
 
 Did the doubly-learned Doctor publish any- 
 thing? 
 
 REV. GEO. A. HAYWARD. Bnghoiuw. I 
 am indebted to my friend Prof. Federer for 
 calling my attention to two pamphlett* an 
 Under : — 
 
 " The Rev. C. DodgBon's New Tests of 
 Orthodoxy. A Lt-tter to the Baxl of Shaft««- 
 bury, President of tho Church Pastoral Aid 
 Society, in consequence of th« Refusal of the 
 Lord I3ir>hop of Ripon to confer Priests' or<lers 
 upon the Rev. Geo. A. Hayward, B.A., nomin- 
 ated to the curacy of Brighou.se by Joseph 
 Birch, M.A., late of Pembroke College, Oxford, 
 pei-petual curate of Brighouse"; 2nd edition, 
 with enlarged appemdijc, London, 1853, 56 pages, 
 small octavo. The prefa<-e is dated January 
 15 1853; the address is dated December 2, 1852. 
 The. bulk of this pamphlet, pp. 17-56, comprises 
 the Appendix. Mr. Hayward hiid been at 
 Elstow previously. "Remarks on the Bishop of 
 Ripon 's Reply to the Memorial of Certain of 
 hi.s Clergy on the case of Mr. Hayward, in a 
 Letter to his Lordship by the Rev. John 
 Charge, Rector of Copgrove"; Kuaresborough, 
 J. D. Hannam, 1853, 32 pages, 6d. Mr. Charge's 
 Memorial was signed by thirty other York- 
 shire clergymen. 
 
 REV. JOHN HAR,RI90N, Ovenden -. 
 
 The Cry of Christendom for a Divine 
 EFrenikon. A p'ea with all the Churches for 
 the Rights of the People; duistianity and 
 Peace. (Dr. John Harrison, Fenwick.) 1889. 
 8vo., p.p. 16, and 191. 
 
 HALIFAX CONGREGATIONAL CHXTRCHES. 
 
 Souvenir of the Missionary Exhibition, 
 (London Missionary Society), Victoria Hall, 
 Halifax, October 18-28, 1905; price 2d., illus- 
 trated, 48 pagee; Mortimer, printer, Halifax, 
 JS05. 
 
 REV. GEORGE SWANN, born 1798 at 
 Barnsley, previously mentioned as a minister 
 at Bramley Lano Chapel, Lightcliffe, was 
 author "The Autumn Wreath: a Selection of 
 Original Poetry." Stafford, 1869, pages vi., 
 96, twelvemo. 
 
 REV. THOMAS HAWKINS, Warley. He 
 has been noticed in the poetical and Congrega- 
 tional Section. He published "A Testimony of 
 Respect for Departed Worth; being the sub- 
 stance of a Funeral Sermon on the I>ea.th of 
 Mr. Anthony Ward." Halifax, Holden and 
 Dowson, 1803; 32 pages, l2mo. His name does 
 not appear on the title but the inscription is 
 signed T.H., Warley Town, April 12, 1803. 
 Mr. Hawkins published "Astro-Th*ology, a 
 Poem, and the Solar System morally improv- 
 ed," 1827, 60 pages, 12mo.
 
 262 
 
 Also. "Com,ueutary on th. rir.t^ ^;'^"^S^ot 
 Thiixl Epistles of St. John." Halitax, 1808, 
 
 'T^CBOSSLAND, F.US.. Hon Sec. York- 
 alu.e Mycological Committ^^e ^^"^^^^^^.^f^;^- 
 F L S &c., Kew.) Fungus Flora of Yorksliire, 
 a" complete account of the Fung^ oi h^ 
 County! in Transaction, of Yoib. Naturalist 
 Union. Part I., pages 1-52; Part IL, JuU, 
 1905 pages viii.. 53-396; printed at Huh. 
 
 EEV ANGUS GALBRAITH, Br.ghou.e; 
 Catalogue of Surplus Books, on sale at the 
 
 HALIFAX BOOKS A^'D AUTHORS. 
 
 Man«e, November, 1900; 12 pages octavo. 
 "News" Office, Brighouee. 
 
 COLEY HALL Catalogue of Furnishmgs to 
 be Soil by Auction, July 10 ami 11. 19%; 56 
 pages, octavo. G:l.. "News'' Office, Brxghou^ 
 There is an introductory history of the Hall 
 by J. Caldwell, with illustraticns of the 
 Mansion, gateway, and old furniture. 
 
 We must new bring tlii^ series of articles 
 to a conclusion, thou-h we have much still 
 toreco d in the wav of "Halifax Bibliography. 
 
 i 
 
 ^0^
 
 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY 
 
 Los Angeles 
 This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. 
 
 ^SW\S} 
 
 umw'y^ 
 
 ^RARYa 
 
 xt\EUNIVER% _xlOSANGEIi:j 
 
 :=^
 
 X 
 
 Turner — 
 
 202U Halifax books 
 H13Tfi and auihors. 
 
 1 
 
 i<K,IC)'.''LLI 
 
 BBARY FACILITY 
 
 AA 000 972 499 
 
 Z 
 
 202I1 
 H13T3 
 
 ■ KirKY«\ite.^iki
 
 ■ ' .' ' '/I 
 
 
 :"\:' a\\'/'' '[[]'[''' o;]'^'\ 
 
 :li\:'.:U.i;i 
 
 
 Wm