^s^ T?^ THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE w m »%J I V H v) ¥»: ^/;^ O T H M A R BY Cc O U I D A Ibe /oL^a^nee./ Louisa \\\ 'I fear Life's many chaiiges ; not Death's changelessness Lytton A NEW EDITION CHATTO & VVINDUS, PICCADILLY 1886 errs PRINTED BV SPOTTISWOODE AND CO., NEW-STREET SQUARE LONDON O T H M A R. CHAPTER I. Under the forest-trees of a stately place there was held a Court of Love, in imitation and revival of those pretty pageantries and tournaments of tongues which were the chief social and royal diversion of the Italy of Lucrezia Borgia and the France of Marguerite de Valois. It was a golden August afternoon, towards the close of a day which had been hot, fragrant, full of lovely lights and shadows. Throned on a hill a mighty castle rose, aerial, fantastic, stately, with its colonnades of stone rose-garlanded, and its stone stair- cases descending into bowers of foliage and foam of flowers. Its steep roofs were as sheets of silver in the sun, its many windows caught the red glow from the west, and its bastions shelved downward to meet smooth-shaven lawns and thickets of oleanders luxuriant with blossom, crimson, white, or blush- colour. In the woods around, the oaks and beeches wei-e heavy with their densest leafage ; the deer couched under high canopies of bracken and osmunda ; and the wild boars, sunk deep in tangles of wild clematis and beds of meadow-sweet, were too drowsy in the mellow warmth to hear the sounds of human laughter which Avere wafted to them on the windle.^s air. In the silent sunshiny vine-clad country which stretched around those forests, in ' ?e|5ays de tire et de ne rien faire,^ from many a steep church-steeple and many a little white chapel on the edge of the great rivers or in the midst of the vast Avheat- fields, the vesper-bell was sounding to small townships and tiny hamlets. It was seven o'clock, and the Court of Love was still open ; the chamber of council, or throne-room, being a grassy oval, with grassy seats raised around it, like the seats of an amphi- theatre ; an open space where the forest joined the gardens, with walls, first of clipped bay, and then of dense oak foliage, around it ; the turf had been always kept shorn and rolled, and the Qvergreena always clipped, and a marble fountain in thg 3 2 OTHMAR. centre of the <,'ras&, of f;u;iis playing with naiads, bore an in« scription testifying that, in the summer of the year of grace 1530, the Marguerite des INIargucrites had held a Court of Love just there, using those same seats of turf, shadowed by those same oak- boughs. ' Why should we not liold one also ? If we have advanced in anything, since the Valois time, it is in the art of intellectual liair-splitting. We ought to be able to argue as many days together as they did. Only, I presume, their advantage was that they meant what they said, and we never or seldom do. They, laughed or they sighed, and were sincere in both ; but we do neither, we are ijonaiihuvs always, which is not a happy temperament, nor an intellectually productive one.' So had spoken the mistress of that stately place ; and so, her word being law, had it been in the sunset hours before the nine o'clock dinner ; and it was a pastime well suited to the luminous evenings of late summer in The hush of old warm woods that lie Low in the Lap of evcnitii:, bright And bathed in vast tranquillity. She, herself, was seated on an ivory chair, carved with Hindoo steel, and shaped like a curule chair of old Kome. Two little pages, in costumes of the Yalois time, stood behind her, holding large fans of peacock's plumes. ' They are anachronisms,' she had said with a passing frown at the fans, ' but they may remain, though quite certainly the Valdis did not know anything of them anymore than they knew of blue china and yellow^ tea.' But the gorgeous green and gold and purple-eyed plumes looked pretty, so she had let them stay. ' We shall have so many jarring notes of "modernity" in our discussions,' she had said, ' that one note the more in decoration does not matter ; ' and, backed by them, she sat now upon her ivory throne, an exquisite ligure, poetic and delicate, with her cream-white skirts of the same hue as her throne, and her strings of great pearls at her throat. Next her was seat eel an ecclesiastic of high eminence, who had in vain protested that he was wholly out of place in such a diversion. ' Was Cardinal Bembo out of place at Ferrara and Urbino ? ' she had objected ; and had so successfully, in the end, vanquished his scruples, that the late sunbeams, .slanting through the oak-leaves and on to that gay asscmbla'^'c, had found out in it his handsome head and his crimson sash, ami his l)lue eyes fub of their and keen witty observation, and his white hands folded together on his knee. In a Hcuiicircle whose wings stretched right and left were ranged tlie gentlemi'U and ladie.s who formed i«!^raentarily the OTHMAR. 3 house party of the cluiteau ; great people all ; all the women young and all the men brilliant, no dull person amongst them, dulness being the one vice condemned there without any chance of pardon. They were charming people, distinguished people, handsome people also, and they made a gay and gracious pic- tui'e, reclining or sitting in any attitudes they chose on these grassy slopes, which had seen the court of Francis and of both Marguerites." Above their heads floated a silken banner, on which, in letters of gold, were embroidered the wise words, ' Qu'on m'aime, mais avcc da V esprit ! ' ' To return to our original demand — what is the definition of Love?' asked their queen and president, turning her lovely eyes on to the great ecclesiastic, who replied with becoming gravity : ' Madame, what can a humble priest possibly know of the tlieme ? ' She smiled a little, ' You know as much as Bembo knew, she made answer. ' Ah no, Madame ! The times are changed.' 'The times, perhaj^s ; not human nature. However, this is the question which must be lirst decided by the Court at large : How is the nature of Love to be defined ? ' A gentleman on her left murmured : * No one can tell us so as well you, Madame, who have torn the poor butterfly in pieces so often satis merci.' ' You have broken the first rule of all,' said the sovereign, with severity. ' Tlie discussion is to be kept wholly free from all personalities.' ' A wise rule, or the Court would probably end, like an Italian village festa, in a free use of the knife all round.' ' If you be not quiet you will be exiled for contempt of court, and shut up in the library to write out Ovid's " Ars Amatoria." Once more, I inquire, how are we to define Love ? ' ' It was never intended to be defined, but to be enjoyed.' ' That is merely begging the question,' said their Queen. 'One enjoys music, flowers, a delicate wine, a fine sunset, a noble sonnet ; but all these things are nevertheless capable of analysis and of reduction to known laws. So is Love. I ask once more : How is it to be defined ? Does no one seem to know ? What curious ignorance ! ' ' In woman. Love may be defined to be the desire of annexa- tion ; and to consist chiefly in a passionate clinging to a sense of personal property in the creature loved.' ' That is cynical, and may be true. But it is not general enough. You must not separate tlie love of man and the love of woman. We speak of Love general, human, concrete.' b2 4 OTHMAR. ' With all deference I would observe that, if we did not separate the two, we should never arrive at any real definition at all. for Love differs according to sex as much as the physio- gnomy or the costume.' ' Real Love is devotion ! ' said a beautiful blonde with blue eyes that gazed from under black lashes with pathetic tenderness. ' Euh ! euh ! ' murmured one impertinent. ' Oh, oh ! ' murmured another. * Ouidie ! ' said a third under his breath. The sovereign smiled ironically : ' Ah, my dear Duchesse ! all that died out with the poets of 1830. It belongs to the time when women wore muslin gowns, looked at the moon, and played the harp.' 'If I might venture on a deliuiiion in the langue verte,^ suggested a handsome man, seated at the feet of the queen, ' though I fear I should be turned out of Court as Rabelais and Scarron are turned out of the drawing-room ' ' We can imagine what it would be, and will not give you the trouble to say any more. If the definition of Love be, on tlie contrary, left to me, I shall include it all in one word — Illusion.' ' That is a cruel statement ! ' ' It is a fact. We have our own ideal, which we temporarily place in the person, and clothe with the likeness, of whoever is fortunate enough to resemble it superficially enough to delude us, unconsciously, into doing so. You remember tlie hackneyed saying of the philosopher about the real John — the John as ho thinks himself to be, and the John as others imagine him : it is never ihe real John that is loved; always an imaginary one built up out of the fancies of those in love witli him.' ' That is fancy, your Majesty ; it is not love.' 'And what is love but fancy .' — the fancy of attraction, the fancy of selection ; the same sort of fancy as allures the bird to the brightest plumaged mate? ' ' I do not think any love is likely to last which is not based on intellectual sympathy. When the mind is interested and contented, it docs not tire half so f.ist as the eyes or the pas- sions. In any very great love there is at the commencement a delighted sense of meeting something long sought, some supple- ment of ourselves long desired in vain. When this pleasure is based on the charm of some mind wholly akin to our own, and fdled for us with ever-renewing well-springs of the intellect, there is really liardly any rea.son why this mutual delight rhould ever change, especially if circumstances conspire to free it from those more oppressive and irritating forms of contact which the prose of life entails.' ' You mean marriage, only you put it with a great deal of unnecessary euphuism. Tastes diller, Giovanni l)upre"3 id^aj OTHMAR. t of bliss was to see his wife ironing linen, while his mother-in-law looked on.' ' Dupre was a simple soul, and a true artist, but intellect was not his strong point. If he had chanced to be educated, the good creature with her irons would have become very tire- some to him.' ' What an argument in favour of ignorance ! ' ' Is it % The savage is content with roots and an earth-baked bird ; but it does not follow, therefore, that delicate food does not merit the preference we give to it. I grant, however, that a high culture of taste and intelligence does not result in the adoration of the primitive virtues any more than of the earth- baked bird.' ' Is this a discussion on Love % ' 'It is a discussion which grows out of it, like the mistletoe out of the oak. The ideal of Dupre was that of a simple, un- educated, emotional and unimpassioned creature ; it was what we call essentially a bourgeois ideal. It would have been suflb- cation and starvation, torture and death, to Raffiielle, to Phidias, to Shelley, to Goethe. There are men, born peasants, who soar into angels; who hate, loathe, and spurn the bourgeois idesil from their earliest times of wretchedness ; but there are others who always remain peasants. Millet did, Dupr^ did, Wordsworth did.' The queen tinkled her golden handbell and raised her ivory sceptre. ' These digressions are admirable in their way, but I must recall the Court to the subject before them. Someone is bring- ing in allusions to cookery, flat-irons, and the bourgeois ideal which I have always understood was M. Thiers. Tiiey are certainly, however interesting, wholly irrelevant to the theme which we are met here to discuss. Let us pass on to the ques- tion next upon the list. If no one can detine Love except as devotion, that definition suits so few cases that we must accept its existence without definition, and proceed to inquire what are its characteristics and its results.' ' The first is exigence and the second is ennui.^ ' No, the first is sympathy and the second is happiness.* ' That is very commonplace. Its chief characteristic appears to me to be an extremely rapid transition from a state of im- becile adoration to a state of irritable fatigue. 1 speak from the masculine point of view.' ' And I, from the feminine, classify it rather as a transition (regretted but inevitable) from amiable illusions and generous concessions to a Avounded sense of ofi"ence at ingratitude.' ' We are coming to the Italian coUellate ! You both only mean that in love, as in everything else which is human, people who expect too much are disappointed j disappointment ia 6 OTHMAR. always irritation ; it may even become malignity if it take a very severe form.' ' You seem all of you to have glided into an apology for inconstancy. Is tliat inevitable to love 1 ' ' It looks as if it -were ; or, at all events, its forerunner, fatigue, is so.' ' You treat love as you would treat a man who asked you to paint his portrait, whilst you persisted in painting that of his shadow instead. The shadow which dogs his footsteps is not himself." ' It is cast by himself, so it is a part of him.' ' No, it is an accompanying ghost sent by Nature which ho cannot escape or dismiss.' ' jMy good people,' said their sovereign impatiently, 'yo\i wander too far afield. You are like the group of physicians who let the patient die while they disputed over tlic Greek root from wliich the name of his malady was derived. Love, like all other great monarchs, is ill sometimes ; but let us consider liim in health, not sickness.' ' For Love in a state of health there is no better definition than one given just now — sympatliy.' ' The highest kind of love springs from the highest kind of sympathy. Of that there is no doubt. But then that is only to be foimd in the highest natures. They are not numerous.' 'No ; and even they require to possess a great reserve-fund of interest, and a bottonik'ss deposit of inexhaustible compre- hension. Such reserve-funds are rare in human nature, wliich is usually a mere fretful and foolish chatterbox, tout en cMwrs, and self-absorbed.' ' We are wandering far from the single-minded passion of Ronsard and Petrarca.' * And we have arrived at no definition. Were I to give one, I should be tempted to say that Love is, in health and j)crfcc- tion, tlie sense that another life is absolutely necessary to our own, is lovely despite its faults, and even in its follies is delight- ful and precious to us, we cannot probably say wh}% and is to us as the earth to the moon, as the moon to the tides, as the lodestone to the steel, as tlic dew of nii^lit to the llower.' 'Very well said, and ajiplicable to both men and women, as descriptive of their emotions at certain periods of their lives. But ' 'For all their lives, until the ice of age glides into their veins.' ' You are poetical enough for Ronsard. Woll, let us pass to anf>t]icr question. Does Love die sooner of starvation or of repletion / ' 'Of repletion, unquestionably. Of a (it of indigestion ho perishes never to rise again. Starved, lie will linger on sometimca OTHMAR. 7 for a very long while indeed, and at the first glance of pity revives in full vigour.' ' Why, then, do women usually commit the error of surfeit- ing him % For I agree with you that a surfeit is fatal.' ' Because most women cannot be brought to understand that too much of themselves may bring about a wayward wish to have none of them. They call this natural and inevitable reaction ingratitude and inconstancy, but it is nothiiig of the kind ; it is only human nature.' 'Male human nature. The wish for pastures new, charac- teristic of cattle, sheep and man.' ' "ia/enime est si souvent trompee parce qu''elleprend le desir j)our I'amour." Someone wrote that ; I forget who did, but it is entirely true. Uiie bonffee de dcsir, an hour's caprice, a swift flaming of mere animal passion which flares np and dies down like any shooting star, seems to a woman to be the ideal love of romance and of tragedy. She dreams of Othello, of Anthony, of Stradella, and all the while it is Sir Harry Wildair, or Joseph Surface, or at the best of things Almaviva. She is ready for the tomb in Verona, but he is only ready for the chambre meuhlee, or at most for the saison aux eaux.' ' Is she always ready for the tomb in Verona ? ' asked a sceptical voice. ' Does she not sometimes, even very often, marry Paris, and "carry on" with Romeo 1 If I may be allowed to say so, there are a few impassioned and profound temperaments in the world to many light ones ; the bread and the sack are, as usual, unevenly apportioned, but these graver and deeper natures are not all necessarily feminine. It is Avhen you have two great and ardent natures involved (and then alone) that you get passion, high devotion, tragedy ; but this conjunc- tion is as rare as the passing of Venus across the sun. Usually Romeo throws himself away on some Lady Frivolous, and Juliet breaks her heart for some fop or some fool.' ' That is only because all human life is a game of cross pur- l^oses ; one only wonders who first set the game going, to amuse the gods or make them weep. ' ' That question will scarcely come under the head of amatory analysis. Besides, the world has been Avondering about.uint ever since the beginning of time, and has never received any answer to its queries.' ' If a quotation be allowed,' suggested the ecclesiastic, ' in lieu of an original opinion, I would beg leave to recall the Prince de Ligne's " Dans V amour il li'y a que Ics commencements qui sent charm ants.'" In the middle of the romance I see you all yawn, at the end you usually cjuarrel. Some wise man — I forget who — has said that it requires much more talent and niucli more feeling to break oft' an attachment amiably than to begin it,' 8 OTJIMAR. * Because we all feel so amiable at the beginning that it is easy to be so.' ' Acbr.it also that there are very few characters which will stand the test of intimacy ; very few minds of suflicient charm and originality to be able to bear the strain of long and familiar intercourse.' ' What has the mind to do Avith it ? ' ' That question is flijipant and even coarse. The mind has something to do with it, even in animals ; or why should the lion prefer one lioness to another I When d'Aubiac went to the gallows kissing a tiny velvet muff of Margaret de Valois, or when young Calixte deMontmorin knelt on the scatlbld pressing to his lips a little bow of blue ribbon wliich had belonged to Madame de Vintimille, the muff and the ribbon represented a love with which certainly the soul had far more to do than the senses.' ' It was a sentiment.' ' A sentiment if you will, but strong enough to overcome all fear of death or personal regret. The muff, tlie ribbon, were symbols of an imperishable and spiritual devotion; these trifles, like Psyche's butterfly, were representative of an immortal element in mortal life and mortal feeling.' ' M. de Bethune would go to the scaffold like that himself,' said the sovereign lady with a smile of approval and of indul- g ent derision. 'And our lady,' hinted the Due de Bethune, 'forgets her own rule, that all personalities are forbidden.' ' It is of no use to have the power to make laws if one have not also the power to transgress them. AVell, if immortality is to enter into love, let wit also enter there. One is not beheaded every da}', but every day one is liable to be bored. J'aime qii'on m'aime, mais avec de Vesprit. Every intellectual person must exact that. To worship my ribbon is nothing if you also fatigue my jiatience and my ear. The majority of peDjile divorce love and wit. Tliey are very wrong. It is only wit wliich can tell love when he has gone too far, or is losing ground, has repeated himself ad nauseam, or requires .absence to restore his charm.' ' yi/j, Majcstc ! by the time lie has become such a jihilosopher has ho not ceased to be love at all / ' ' Oh no. That motto was chosen as the legend of this Court expressly for the trutli it contains. Why does most love end so drearily in a sudden death by quarrelling or in a lingering death by tedium ? Because it has liad no wit, no judgment, no re- serve, no skill. By way of showing itself to be eternal, it has hammered itself into pieces on the rock of repetition. QxCon m'aime, mais nirc dc I'csprit ! What a world of endured en?vui sighs fortli in that appeal ! ' ' No woman upon earth has had so much hjve given her a3 OTHMAR. 9 the chatelaine of Amyot, and no woman on earth ever viewed love with such unkind and airy contempt.' She smiled. She neither denied nor affirmed the accusa- tion. ' She has a crystal throne of her own from which she looks down on the weaknesses of mortals and cannot be touched by them,' said the Due de Bethune. She replied again, ' QxCon m'aime, mais avec de Vesprit.'' ' It is the motto of one who sets much greater store upon amusement than upon affection. Who can say, moreover, what may have the good fortune to be considered "esj;rtT' by her? I fear she finds us all very dull to-day.' 'Dull, no. Sentimental perhaps.' ' Your heaviest word of censure ! ' ' To return to our theme : do you not punish inconstancy ? ' ' Certainly not. In the first place, inconstancy is a wholly involuntary, and therefore innocent, inclination. In the second, if any one be so stujjid that he or she cannot keep the affections they have once won, they deserve to lose them, and can claim no pity.' ' Surely they may be the victims of a sad and unmerited fate ? ' ' Unmerited — no. They have not known how to keep what they had got. Probably they have worried it till it escaped in desperation, as a child teases a bird in a cage till the bird pushes itself through the bars, preferring the chance of losing itself on the road to the certainty of being strangled in prison.' ' Who would not prefer it l ' ' The difficulty in most cases is that, in all loves, the scales of proportion arc weighted unevenly : there is generally one lighter than the other. Say it is a poor nature and a great nature ; say it is a strong passion and a passing caprice ; say it is a profound temperament and a shallow one ; in some Avay or other the scales are almost always imperfectly adjusted. When they are quite even — which happens once out of a million times ■ — then there is a great and felicitous love ; an exquisite and imperishable sympathy.' ' But who holds these magical scales 1 It is the holder who is responsible.' ' The holder is Fate.' ' Chance.' ' Opportunity.' * Destiny.' ' Predestination.' ' Circumstance.' * Affinity.' ' Affinity can only hold them on that millionth occasion when a perfect love is the result.' to or H MAR. * Usually Chance and CircTimstance fill the scales, and they are two roguish boj's who like to make mischief. Aflinity is the angel ; perhaps the only angel by which poor humanity is ever led into an earthly paradise.' ' That is wortliy of Philip Sydney.' * Or of the Eail of Lytton.' ' And is so charming that we Avill not risk having anything coarse or commonplace said after it. Let us adjourn the debate till to-morrow.' ' Nay, Majeste ; let us pass to another question : What is the greatest dilemma of Love ? ' ' To have to galvanise itself into an imitation of life when it is dead.' ' Is it worse to be the last to love, or the first to grow tired ? ' ' In the former case one's self-esteem is hurt ; in the latter one's conscience.' ' The wounds of conscience arc sooner cured than those of vanity.' ' Whoever loves most loves longest.' ' No, whoever is least loved loves longest.* ' How is that to be explained 1 ' ' The contradictions of human nature will usually suffice to explain everything.' ' Uut there may be another explanation also ; the one who is least loved is the least cloyed, and the most apprehensive of alteration.' ' Love is best worked with egotism, as gold is worked with alloy.' ' Surely the essential loveliness of love is self-sacrifice ? ' ' That is a theory. In fact, the only satisfactory love is one ■which gives and receives mutual pleasure. When there is self- sacrifice on one side the pleasure also is one-sided.' ' Then the revellers of the Decamerono knew more of lovo than Dante ? ' ' That is approaching a theme too fidl of dangers to be dis- cussed — the ditlerence between physical and spiritual hive. 1 do not consider that you have satisfactorily answered the pre- vious question : What is the greatest dilemma of Love ? ' ' \\ hen, in the open doorway of its house of life, one passion, grown old and grey, passes out limjjing, and meets anotjier passion newly come tliither, and laughing, with the blossoms of April in its sunny hair.' ' Wliat a sonnet in a sentence ! What is Love to do in such a case ? Shall he detain the grej'-haired crippled guest ?' 'Pie cannot. Fi>r tlie more lie shall endeavour to retain liim the tliinner and paler and more impalpable will the withered and lame i)assion grow.' ' And the newly-come one 1' OTHMAR. II ' Oh, he will enter, smiling and strong, and will fill the house with the music of his pipe and the odour of his hyacinths for awhile, until he too shall in turn pass outwards, when his music is silent and his flowers are dead.' ' Is Love then always to be mourned like Lycidas V ' He is in no sense like Lycidas ; Lycidas died, a perfect youth. Love, with time, grows pale and wan and feeble, and a very shadow of itself, before it dies.' ' There are some who say, if he have not immortality he is not Love at all ; but only Caprice, Vanity, Wantonness, or faithless Fancy, masquerading in his dress.' ' How can that be innnortal which has no existence without mortal forms % ' . ' Here is one of the notes of modernity ! The sad note of self-consciousness ; the consciousness of mortality and of insigni- ficance ; the memento mori which is always with us. And yet we do not respect death, we only hate it and fear it ; because it will make of us a dreary, ugly, putrid thing. That is all we know. And the knowledge dulls even our diversions. We can be gouaiUeur, but we cannot be gay if we would.' ' There is too great a tendency here to use gros mots — devo- tion, death, immortality^ t^'C. They are a mistake in a disquisi- tion which wishes to be witty. They are like the use of cannon in an opera. But I think, even in France, the secret of light- ness of wit is lost. We have all read too much German philo- sophy. ' ' We will endeavour to be gayer to-morrow. We will wake all the shades of Brantome.' ' Well,' their sovereign declared, as she rose, ' we have held our Court to little avail ; some pretty things have been said, and some stupid ones, but we have arrived at no definite con- clusion, unless it be this : that love is only respectable when it is unhappy, and ceases to exist the moment it is contented.' ' A cruel sentence, Madame ! ' ' Human nature is cruel ; so is Time.' When the sun had wholly set, and only a warm yellow glow through all the west told that its glory had passed, the Court broke up for that day, and strolled in picturesque groups towards the house as the chimes of the clock tower told the hour of dinner. ' How very characteristic of our time and of our world,' said the queen, as she drew her ivory-hued, violet-laden skirts over the smooth turf. ' We have talked for three whole hours of Love, and nobody has ever thought of mentioning Marriage as his kinsman ! ' ' He who has had the honour to marry you might well have done so, had he been here to-day,' murmured a courtier on her right. li OTIIMAR. She laiiglied, looking up into the deep-blue evening sky through the network of green leaves : ' But he was not here, so he was saved the difficulty of choice between an insincerity and a rudeness, always a very serious dilennna to hiui. Marriage is the grave of love, my dear friend, even if he be buried with roses for his jjillow and lilies for his shroud.' 'But Love may be stronger than Death. Solomon has said so.' ' >Vhat is stronger than Death ? Death is stronger than all of us. Tout cela pourrira. It is the despair of the lover and the poet, and the consolation of the beggar when the rich and the beautiful go past him.' ' She spoke with a certain melancholy, and absently struck the tall heads of seeding grasses Avith her ivory sceptre. ' We have only wearied you, I fear,' said her companion, with contrition and mortitication. ' That is the fault of Love,' she answered, with a smile. As they left the shadow of the trees, crossing the grassland was a herd of cows and calves already passing away in the dis- tance, going to their byres ; far beliind them, lingering willingly, were the herdsman and his love ; he a comely lad in a blue blouse and a peaked cap, she a smiling buxom maiden with dusky tresses under a linen coif, and cheeks glowing like a ' Catherine pear, the side that's next the sun.' 'Lubin and Lisette,' said Bethune witli a smile, 'practically illustrating what we have been spoiling with the too tine wire- drawing of analysis. I am sure that they come much nearer than we to the story-tellers of the Ileptanieron.' Tlie chatelaine of Amyot looked at the two rustic lovers with a little wistfulncss and a good-natured contempt. They had passed f)ut of the shade of tlie woods, and the rose-glow of evening illumined their interlaced figures as they followed tlu'ir cows. '"To know is much, yet to enjoy is more," ' she quoted. ' I suppose that is what you mean. Yet I rather incline to think tliat love as a sentiment is the product of education. The cows know almost as much of it as your Lubin and Lisette.' ' Brandes says,' observed one of her party, ' that love as a sentiment was always unknown in a state of nature, and was only created with tlio first petticoat. Petticoats have in- variably been resixinsihle for a great deal. Jliey ruined France, according to the Great Frederic ; but if they have raised m from the level ut they couhl not be sure. No one had ever succeeded in making him unfaithful to this great love, which had been merged in marriage, but no one had ever penetrated his confi- dence sufficiently to satisfy themselves whether any disillusion liad followed on the fidtilment of those dreams and desires, to which he had been willing to sacrifice his life, his honour, and OTHMAR. 33 uis soul. All that society in general, or his most familiar friends could see, was the outward pageantry of a life in the great woi'ld ; that life which leaves so little space for thought, so little time for regret, so little leisure for conscience to speak or memory to waken. If he were not entirely content he allowed no one to suspect so ; and he did not even like to admit it to his own reflections : yet there were times when life did not seem to him much more complete than it had done before he had attained the supreme desire of his heart ; there were times when the old vague indefinite dissatisfaction came back to him — the sense of emptiness which moved the Caesars of Rome with the world at their feet. ' I suppose it is inevita'Ble,' he said to himself. * I suppose she is right ; nothing on earth is content except a sucking child and an oyster.' It irritated him that he should be pursued by this foolish and shapeless sense of still missing something, still desiring something, still seeking something unknown and unknowable ; but it was there at the bottom of most of his thoughts, at the core of most of his feelings. ' You have had a great misfortune all your life,' Friedrich Othmar said once to him. ' You have always had all your wishes granted you. When a child is indulged in that way he kicks his nurse, when a man is indulged in that way he sulks at destiny. It is human nature.' ' Human nature, ' said Othmar, ' according to you and Nadege, is such a consummate fool that it is scarcely worth the bread it eats, much less the elaboi'ate analysis which philosophers have expended on it from Solomon to Renan.* Friedrich Othmar shrugged his shoulders. ' It is not always a fool,' he made answer ; 'but it is, I think, always an ingrate.' Was he himself an ingrate ? Or did he only suffer from that inevitable law of recoil and rebound which governs human life ; that cessation of tension which makes a great passion, once satisfied and become familiar, like a bow unstrung ? There is always a pathetic reaction, a curious sense of loss in the midst of possession, which follows on the attainment of every great desire. If anyone had told him that he was not perfectly happy, he would have indignantly denied the accuracy of their assertion. Whenever any misgiving that he was not so arose in his own mind, he repulsed it with contempt as the mere ungrateful rebelliousness of human nature. Yet now and then a vague sense that his life was not much more perfect than it had been before the desires of his heart had been given to hiuo, occasionally came over him, though lie al\va}s thruft it away. She herself felt sometimes an ahnost irresistible inclination to say to him ; '.^nd yuu, you who set your soul on marriage 34 OTHMAR. with me, have you found the lasting joys that you expected, or have you learned that the fulfilment of a dream is never quite the dream itself — has always some glory wanting ? ' But she refrained. Women are always so unwise when they ask those questions, she reflected ; so like children who pull up the plants in their garden to see what growth or what roots they have. ' AVe are just like anybody else, after all ! ' she did say once, with a mingling of despondency and of humour. ' I suppose we cannot escape from tlie age we live in, which is neither original nor imaginative, nor anything that I know of, except feverish and unhappy. Mr. Lawrence Oliphant, certainly, is gone to live in Syria, and we might do the same, but would it be any better ? Do you think life is any larger there ? I should be afraid there are only more mosquitoes.' ' I imagine we should only find in Syria what we took there, as Madame de Swetchine said of Rome,' replied Othmar, with some discontent. ' Life is an incomplete thing ; unsatisfactory because its passions are finite, its years few, and its time of slow development and of slow decline wholly disproportionate, as you said just now, to its short moment of attainment and maturity ; and also because habit, routine, prejudice, human stupidity, have all contrived to weight it tvith unnecessary burdens, to bind it with needless and intolerable laws, to take all the glow and spontaneity and rebound out of it. Conven- tionality is its curse.' ' And marriage ! ' said his wife. ' Oh, my dear, I do not mean to be unpleasant, but you know it is indisputably true that I should have been much fonder of you, and you of me, if we had never married each other. There is something stifling in marriage ; it confounds love with proi)erty. I often wonder how tlie human race ever contrived to make such a mistake pojjular or universal.' 'It is not I who say that,' said Othmar with a touch of embarrassment. ' Oh no ; but you tliink it. Everyman thinks it,' she replied tranquilly. 'I often wonder,' she continued more dreamily, • how it will be when you love some other woman. You will some day — of course you will. I Avonderwhat will liappen ' ' How can you do such injustice to me and to yourself ? I Bhall never care for any otlier living thing.' She looked at him through the shadow of her drooped lids. ' Oh yes, you will,' she repeated. * It is inevitable. The only thing I am not sure about is how I shall take it. It Avill all depend, I think, on whether you confide in me, or hide it from me.' 'It would be a Ktrange thing to confide in you !' ' Not at all. That is a conventional idea, and the idea of a OTHMAR. 35 Btupid man. You are not stupid. I should certainly be the person most intei-ested in knowing such a fact, and if you did tell me franklj'', I think — I think I should be unconventional and clever enough not to quarrel with you. I think I should undei'stand. But if you hid it from me, then ' The look passed over her face which the dead Napraxinc had used to fear as a hound fears the whip, and Avhich Othmar had never seen. ' Then, I give you leave to deal me any death you like with your own hand,' he said with a laugh, which v.^as a little forced because a certain chill had passed over him. She laughed also. ' Well, be wise,' she said as she rose ; ' you are warned in time. Oh, my dear Otho, you grant yourself that every passion is linite. I think it is ; but I think also that the wise joeople, when it fades, make it leave friendship and sympathy behind it, as the beautiful blowing yellow corn when it is cut leaves the wheat. The foolish people let it leave all kinds of rancour, envy, and uncharitableness, as the brambles and weeds when they are burnt only leave behind them a foul smoke. But it is so easy to be philosophic in theory ! ' ' Your philosophy far exceeds mine,' said Othmar with a little impatience. ' I have not yet reached the period at which I can calmly contemplate my green April fields laid sear to give corn to the millstones ; they are all in flower with the poppy and the campion.' ' Very prettily said,' replied his wife. ' You really are a poet at heart.' Othmar Avent out from her presence that day with a vague sense of depression and of apprehension. He had never wavered in his great love for her ; the great passion with which she had inspired him still remained with him ardent and j)rofound in much ; the charm she had for his intelligence sustained the seduction for his senses ; he loved her, only her, as much and as exclusively as in the early days of his acfjuaintance with her ; she still remained the one woman upon earth for him. He could not hear her calmly speak of any future in wliich she ■would be less than then to him without a sense of irritation and oflence. It seemed to him that such deliberate and unsparing analysis as hers could not exist side by side with any very intense feeling. Certainly he was used to it in her ; he was accustomed to her delicate and critical dissection of every human motive and impulse, his, her own, or those of otherii ; but it touched him now with a sense of pain, as though the scalpel had penetrated to some open nerve. His consciousness of his own devotion to her made him indignantly repulse the suggestion that he could ever change ; yet his own knowledge of the nature of humanity and of the work of time D 2 36 OTHMAR. told him that she had had truth on her side when she had said that such a change might come, would come ; and he thrust the consciousness of that truth away as an insult and aflront. Was there nothing wliich would endure and lesist the cruel slow sapping of the waves of time? Was there no union, passion, or fidelity, strong enough to stand the dull fallings of the years like drops of grey rain which beat down the drooping rose and change it from a flower of paradise to a poor, pale, scentless wreck oi itself \ CHAPTER VI. On this the unwelcome anniversary of her birth, she was at St. Pharamond, which had been connected with the grounds of La Jacquemerille by the purchase, at great cost, of all the inter- vening flower-tields and olive-woods. It had been her whim to do so, and Othmar liad not opposed it, though he would have preferred never again to see those shores ; but, although she never spoke to him on that subject, she herself chose to go there with most winters, for the very reason that the world would sooner have expected her to shun the scenes of Yseulte's early and tragic death. She in variably did whatever her society expected her not to do, and the vague sense of self-blame with wliich her conscience was moved, whenever she remembered tlie dead girl, was sting enough to make her display an absolute oblivion and indifference which, for once, she did not feel. She never remained long upon the Riviera ; she seldom staj'ed long anywhere, except it were at Amyot ; but she went thither always when the violets were thick in the vallej-s, and the j'ellow blossoms of the butterwort were flung like scj many golden guineas over the brown furrows of the tields. The <:liildrtn spent the whole winter there. This day, when they had wished her bonne fete, and brought her their great baskets of white lilac and gardenias, she was indulgent to them, and took tbcra with her in her carriage for a drive after her noonday breakfast. She was not a woman to whom the babble and play of children could ever be very long interesting ; her mind was too speculative, too highly cultured, too exacting to give much response to the simplicity, the ignorance, and the imperfect thoughts of childhood. 13ut in her own way she loved them. In her own way she took great care of their education, physical and mental. She wished her son to become a man whom the World would honour ; and she wished her daughter to be wholly unlike herself. As yet they were hardly more than babies ; lovely, happy, gay, and gentle. ' Let tliem be young as long as they can,' she OTHMAR. 37 said to those entrusted with their training. I was never young. It IS a great loss. One never wholly recovers it in any after years. ' It was a fine day, mild, sunny, with light winds shaking tlie odour from the orange buds ; such a day as that on which Platon Napraxine had died. She did not think of him. Several years had gone away since then ; the whole world seemed changed ; the dead past had buried its dead ; there were the two golden-haired laughing children in symbol and witness of the present. ' Decidedly, however philosophic Ave may be, we are all governed at heart by sentiment,' she thought, as the carriage rolled through the delicate green of the blossoming woods. ' And by beauty,' she added, as her eyes dwelt on the faces of Otho and Xenia, who were the very flower and perfection of childish loveliness ; ideal children also, who were always happy, always caressing, always devoted to each other, and whose little lives were as pretty as those of two harebells in a sunny wood. Why were they dear to her, and sweet and charming \ Wliy had the physical pain of their birth been forgotten in the mental joys of tiieir possession % Why did lier eyes delight to follow their movements, and her ear delight to listen to their laughter ? The other children had been as much hers, and she had always disliked them ; she disliked them still, such time as slie went to their Russian home to receive their annual homage, and that of all her dej^endents. Othmar was devoted to the interests of Napraxine's two little sons ; an uneasy consciousness, often recurrent to him, that he had not merited the frank and steady friendship of the dead man, perpetually impelled him to the greatest care of their fortunes and education. They were kindly, stupid, vigorous little lads, likely to grow into the image of their dead fatlier ; but all that could be done for them in mind and body, for their present and their future, he took heed should be done ; and placing them under wise and gentle teachers, endeavoured to counteract the fatal instincts to vanity and overbearing self- esteem which the adulation and submission they received every- where on their estates had implanted in tliem long before they could spell. He never saw them come into his presence without painful memories and involuntary repugnance ; but he repressed all signs of either, and the children, if they feared him, liked him. Of their mother they saw but very little: a lovely delicate vision, in an atmosphere scented like a tea rose, with a little sound in her voice which made them feel they must tread softly and speak low, looked at them with an expression which they did not understand, and touched them with cool fragrant lips lightly and distantly, and they knew she was their mother be- cause they had always heard so : but Othmar seemed nearer to 38 OTHMAR. them than she did, and when they wished for anything, it was to him that they addressed their little rude scrawled notes. For the rest, they were always in Russia : it was the only stipulation Avith which their father had hampered their mother's guardian- ship of them. 'Let them be Russians always,' he had said in his last letter to her. ' Let them love no soil but Russia. The curse of Russians is the foreign life, the foreign tongue, the foreign ways, which draw them away from their people, make their lands unknown and indifierent to them, and lead them to squander on foreign cities and on foreign wantons the roubles wrung by their stewards in their absence from their dependents. Paris is the siiccurscde of Petersburg, and it is also its hell. When the Russian nobles shall live in their own homes, the Niliilist will have little justification, and the Jew will be unable to drain the peasantry as a cancer drains the blood. I preach what I have not practised. But if I could live my life again, I would spend my strength, and my gold, and my years amongst my own people.' ' Poor Platon ! ' she had thought, more than once remember- ing those words. ' He thinks he would have done so, but he would not. The first druUsse who should have crossed the frontier would have taken him back with her in triumph. It is quite true what he says ; an absent nobility leaves an open door behind them, through which Sedition creeps in to jump upon their vacant chairs. But so long as ever they have the power, men will go where they are amused, and tlie Russian tchin will not stay in the provinces, in the snow, with the wolves, and the Jews, and the drunken villagers all around his house, when ho can live in the Avenue Josephine, and never hear or see any- thing but what pleases him. Absenteeism ruined Ireland, and will ruin Russia ; but, tant que le monde est mowle, the man who has only one little short life of his own will like to enjoy it.' Nevertheless, she and Othmar both rcs]>ected his wishes, and his boys were brouglit up in the midst of the vast lands of their heritage, with everything done that could be done by tuition to amend their naturally slow intelligence and outweigh the stubbornness and arrogance begotten by centuries of abso- lute dominion in the race they sprang from. She herself only saw them very rarely, when, in midsummer weather, the tlowei'- ing seas of gra-ss and the scent of the violets in the larch woods brought life and warmth even to North-eastern Russia. They were unpleasant to her : always unpleasant. They were tho living and intru.sivc records of years she would willingly have effaced. They were involuntary but irresistible reproaches spoken, as it were, by lips long dumb in death. Living, their father had never had power to do othenviso OTHMAR. 39 than offend, irritate, and disgust hei* : the least active senti- ment against himself that he had ever roused in her had been a contemptuous pity. But dead, there were moments when Platon Najiraxine acquired both dignity and strength in her eyes : the silence of his death and its cause had commanded her respect : he had been wearisome, stupid, absurd, troublesome, in all his life; but in his deatli he had gained a certain grandeur, as features quite coarse and commonplace will look solemn and wliite on tlieir bier. He had died to defend her name, and she could not re- member ever once having given him one kind word ! There had been a greatness in his loyalty and in his sacrifice to its demands which outweighed the clumsiness of his passion and the grotesqueness of his ignorance. 'If he wei^e living again, I should be as intolerant of him as I ever was,' she thought at times ; ' he would annoy me as much as ever, he would be as ridiculous, he would be as odious ; and yet I should like for once to be able to say to him " Pauvre ours ! vous etes mat leche, mais vous avez bon cceur! " ' It was a A'ague remorse, but a sincere one ; yet in her nature it irritated and did not alter her. It was an intrusive thought, and unwelcome as had been his presence. She thrust it away as she had used to bid her Avomen lock the doors of her cham- ber ; and the poor ghost went away obediently, timid, wistful, not daring to insist, as the living man had used to do from the street door. Remorse is a vast persistent shadow in the poet's metrical romance and the dramatist's tragic story ; but in the great world, in the pleasant world, in the world of movement, of distraction, of society, it is but a very faint mist, which at very distant intervals clouds some tiny space in a luminous sky, and hurries away before a breath of fashion, a whisper of news, a puff of novelty, as though conscious of its own incongruity and want of tact. When their drive was over this day she dismissed the young Otho and his sister to their nurses and teachers, and remained on the sea-terrace of St. Pharamond with some friends about her. It was the last day in February, a day of warm winds and full sunshine and fragrant wai-mth. Tlie air was penetrated with the sweet breath of primroses and the scented narcissus which were blossoming by millions under tlie woods of St. Pharamond. The place had been beautiful before, and under her directions had become as perfect a sea palace as the south coast of Europe could show anywhere. She had had a terrace made ; a long line of rose-coloured marble overhanging the sea, backed by palms and araucarias, with sheltered seats that no angry breeze could find out, and wide staircases descending to the smooth sands below. Here, lying on the cushions and white 40 OTJIMAR. bearskins, and leaning one elbow on the balustrade, she could ■watch all the width of the waters as they stretched eastward and westward, and see the manoeuvres in the cupraces of her friends' vessels witliout moving from her own garden. To the sea- teri'ace, when it was known that she would receive them, came, on such sunny afternoons as this, all those whom she deigned to encourage of the pleasure- seekers on the coast. To see the sun set from that rose- marble terrace, and to take a Russian cigarette or a cup of caravan tea beneath those arau- caria branches, was the most coveted distinction and one of the surest brevets of fashion in the world. She refused so many ; she received so few ; she was so inexorable in her social laws ; mere rank alone had no weight Avith her ; ambassadors could pass people to courts, but nou up those rose-coloured stairs ; princes and princesses, if they were dull, had no chance to be made welcome ; and, in fine, to become an habitue there required so many perfections that the majority of the great world never passed the gates at all. ' The first qualification for aduiittance is that they must find something new to say every day,' she said to the Due de Bethune, who was in an informal way her first chamberlain. ' The second is, that they must always amuse me.' 'The first clause a few might perhaps fulfil; but who shall attain to fulfilment of the second ? ' ' That will remain to be seen,' she said with a little yawn, while she reclined on the white furs and the Eastern tissues, her feet on a silver globe of hot water and her hands clasped idly on a tortoiseshell field-glass. It was five o'clock ; the western sky was a burning vault of rose and gold ; the zenith had the deep di\4ne blue that is like nothing else in all creation ; the sea was radiant, purple here, azure there, opal elsewhere, as the light fell on it; delicate winds blew across it violet-scented from the land ; the afternoon sun was warm, and as its light deejjcncd made the pale rose of the marbles glow like the Hoovers of a poiucgranatc tree. She forgot her companions ; she leaned her head against her cushions and dreamily thought of many things ; of the day she had first come thither most of all. It had licen nine years before. Isine years ! — what an eternity ! She remembered the bouquet which Othmar had given her on the head of the sea- stairs. What a lover he had been ! — a lover out of a romance — Lelio, Ruy ]Jlas, Ivomeo — anything you would. What a pity to have married him ! It had been commonplace, hanal, stupid — anybody would have done it. Tiicre had been a complete absence of originality in such a conclusion to their story. If Laura had nuirried I'etrarca, who would have cared for the sonnets ? She liiuglied a little as she thought so. Her companions OTIIMAR. 41 hoped they had succeeded in amusing her. She had not heard a word they were saying. Slic gazed dreamily at the sea through her eyehds, which looked sliut, and pursued her own reflec- tions. Her companions of tlie moment were all men ; the most notable of them were Melville, tlie Due de Bethune, and a Russian, Loris Loswa. Melville, on the wing between Rome and Paris, loitered a week or two in Nice, doing his best to shake alms for good works out of the sinners there, and lifting up the silver clarion of his voice against the curse of the tripot with unsparing denxniciation. The Due de Bethune was there because for twelve years of his still young life he had been uneasy Avhenever many miles were between him and the face of his lady, whom he adored with the hopeless and chivalrous passion of which he had sus- tained the defence at the Court of Love at Amyot. He would have carried her muti' or her ribbon to the scaffold, like d'Aubiac and Montmorin, whom he had cited there. He had been almost the only one of her lovers whom she had deigned to take the trouble to preserve as a friend. He had been inspired at first sight with an intense passion for her, which had coloured and embittered some of the best years of his life. On the death of Napraxine he had been amongst the first to lay the ofler of his life at her feet. She had rejected him, but without her customary mockery, even with a certain regret ; and she had employed all the infinite power of her charms and tact of her intelligence to I'etain him as a companion whilst rejecting him as a suitor. Such a position had seemed at first impossible to him, and had been long painful ; but at last he chose rather to see her on those distant terms than never, and gradually, as time passed on, he grew familiarised to the sight of her as the wife of Othmar, and the love he bore to her softened into regard, and lost its sting and its torment. In person he was handsome and distinguished-looking to a great degree; he resembled tlie portrait of Henri Quatre, and bore himself like the fine soldier he was ; he had a grave tempera- ment and a romantic i'ancy ; the cradle of his race was a vast dark fortress overhanging tlie iron-bound rocks of Finisterre, and his early manhood had been ushered in by the terrible tragedies of the annee terrible. As volunteer with the Army of the North, Gui de Bethune had seen the darkest side of war and life ; he had been but a mere youth then, but the misfortunes of his country had added to the natural seriousness of his northern temper. The most elegant of gentlemen in ih.e great ■world of Paris, he yet had never abandoned himself as utterly as most men of his age and rank to the empire of pleasure ; there was a certain reserve and dignity in him which became 42 or H MAR the cast of his features and tlie gravity and sweetness of his voice. But he never loved any other woman. And unconsciously to herself she was so used to consider that implicit and ex- clusive devotion to her as one of her rights, that she would have been astonislied, even i:)erhaps annoyed, had she seen that he took his worship elsewhere. Her remembrance had spoiled twelve years of the promise of his manhood, but if anyone had reproached her with that, she would have said sincerely enough, 'I cannot help his adoring me.' She would have even taken credit to herself for the unusual kindliness with which she had endeavoured to turn the sirocco of love into the mild and harm- less breeze of friendly sympathy. The Due de Bethuno was one of those conquests which flattered even her sated and fastidious vanity ; and she had been touched to unwonted feeling by the delicate, chivalrous, and lofty character of the loyalty he gave her so long. She jested at him often, but she respected him always ; occasionally she irritated Othmai by saying to him, half in joke and half in earnest : ' Sometimes I almost wish that I had married Bethune ! ' That he remained unmarried for hei sake was always agreeable to her. Loris Loswa was, on the contrary, one of the gayest of her many servitors. By birth noble and poor, he had been early compromised in a students' revolt at Kieff, and through family influence had been allowed self-exile instead of deportation to Tobolsk. He had turned his steps to Paris, and, possessing great facility for art, had pursued the study seriously .and so successfully, that befoi-e he was thirty he had become one of the most noted artists in France. He had a wonderful talent for the portraiture of women. No one rendered with so much grace, so mucli charm, so much delicate flattery, running deftly in the lines of truth, the pecu- liar beauties of the mondaine, in which, however much nude nature may have done, art always does still more. All that subtle, indescribable loveliness of the woman of society, which is made up of so many details of tint and costume, and manner and style, and a thousand other subtle indescribable things, was cau'^ht and flxed by the brush or by the crayon of Loris Loswa with a power all his own, and a fldelity which became the most cliarming of compliments. Ruder artists, truer per- haps to art than lie, gnimbled at his method and despised his renown. 'Faiscnr de chiffons^ some students wrote once ujion his door ; and there were many of his brethren who pretended tliat his creations were nothing more than audacious, and un- really brilliant, trickeries. But detraction did not Lick the wheels of hia triumphal CTHMAR. 43 chariot ; it glided along with inconceivable rapidity through the pleasant avenues of popular admiration. And his art pleased too many connoisseurs of elegant taste and cultured sight not to have in it some higher and finer qualities than his enemies allowed to it. He had magical colouring, and as magical a touch ; a woman's portrait, under his treatment, became gor- geous as a sunbird, delicate as an orchid, ethereal as a butterfly floating down a sunbeam. Then he was at times arrogant in his pretensions, fastidious in his selections of sitters ; he was given to call himself an amateur, which at once disarmed his critics and increased his vogue ; he was an aristocrat, and very good-looking, which did not diminish his popularity with any class of women ; and wliat increased it still more was, that lie refused many more sitters than he accepted. Not to have been painted in water colours, or drawn in pastel by Count Loris Loswa, was to any elegante to be a step behindhand in fashion ; to have a pearl missing from her crown of distinction. ' If anyone could paint dew on a cobweb it would be Loswa,' a great critic had said one day. ' Have you never seen dew on a cobweb ? It is the most beautiful thing in the world, espe- cially when a sunbeam trembles tlirough it.' His present hostess had a high opinion of his powers, mingled with a certain depreciation of them. ' Perhaps it is only a trick,' she admitted ; ' but it is a divine trick^a trick of Hermes.' He leaned now over the balustrade of the terrace of St. Pharamond, the warmth of the western sun shining on his fair curls and straight profile. ' A coxcomb can never be a genius,' murmured the Due de Bethune, glancing towards him with sovereign contempt and dislike. ' You are always very j^ortc against poor Loris,' returned his hostess Avith a smile. ' Yes, he has genius in a way, the same sort of genius that Watteau liad, and Coustou and Boucher ; he should have been born under Louis Quinze ; that is his only mistake.' 'He is a coxcomb,' repeated Be'thune. * He seems so to you, because all your life has been fdled with grave thoughts and strong actions. All artists are apt to seem mere triflers to all soldiers. Who is that mrl he is looking at ? — what a handsome face ! ' She raised herself a little on her elbow, and looked down over the balustrade ; a small boat with a single red sail and two women under it were passing under the terrace ; one of them was old, brown and ugly, the other was young, fair, and with golden-brown hair curling under a red woollen fisher's cap. The water was shallow under the marble walls of St. Phara- mond ; the boat was drifting very slowly ; there was a ijile of 44 OTHMAR. oranges and lemons in it as its cargo ; the elder woman, with one oar in the watei", was with her other hand counting copper coins into a leathern bag in her lap ; the younger, who steered with a string tied to her foot, was managing the sail with x practised skill which showed that all maritime exercises were famiUar to her. When slie sat down again she looked up at the terrace above her. She had a beautiful and uncommon countenance, full of light ; the light of youth, of health, of enjoyment ; she wore \ gown of rough dark-blue sca-stiiff much stained with salt water, and the sleeves of it were rolled up high, showing the whole of her bare and admirably moulded arms. The memories of Melville and of his hostess both went back to the day when they had seen another b(jat upon those waters with the happy loveliness of youth within it. Loris Loswa, full of outspoken admiration, exhausted all his epithets of praise as he watched the little vessel drift by them, slowly, very slowly, for there was no wind to aid it, and the oar was motionless in the water. ' Stay, oh stay !' he cried to the boat, and began to murmur the ' Enfant, si j'e'tais roi ' ' If you were a king you could hardly do better than what, I am quite sure, you will do as it is,' said Nadine. ' Find out where she lives, and make her portrait for next year's Salon. She is very handsome, and that old scarlet cap is charming. Let us recompense her for passing, and astonish her.' As she spoke she drew a massive gold bracelet off her own arm, and leaning farther down over the marble parapet, threw it towards the girl. Her aim was good ; the boat was almost motionless, the bracelet was very weighty ; it fell with admir- able precision where it was intended to fall— on the knees of the girl as she sat in the prow behind the pile of golden fruit. ' How astonished and pleased she will be ! ' said Loswa. ' It is only you, Madame, who liave such apropos inspirations.' Even as he spoke the maiden in the boat had taken up the bracelet, looked at it a moment with a frown upon her face, then without a second's pause had sprung to her feet to obtain a better attitude for her effort, and with a mxgniticont sweep of her bare arm upward and backward cast the thing back again on high on to the balustrade, where it rolled to the feet of its mistress. Without waiting an instant, she plucked the oars up, one from the hand of the old woman the other from the bottom of the boat, and with vigorous strokes drove her sluggish old vessel past the terrace wall, never once looking up, and not heeding the cries of her companion. In a few moments, tinder her fierce swift movements, the boat was several yards away, leaving the shallow water for the deeper, and liidden altogether OTHMAR 45 from the gaze of her admirers by the red sail flaked with amber and bistre stains, where wind, and sun, and storm had marked it for their own. ' What has happened ? ' said Melville, who had not under- stood the episode of the bracelet, rising and coming towards them. 'We are in Arcadia, Monsignor!' cried Nadine. ' A pea- sant girl rejects a jewel ! ' ' Is she a peasant ? I should doubt it,' said Be'thune. Melville looked through one of the spy-glasses. ' No, no ! It is Damaris Berarde,' he said as he laid it aside. ' She is by no means a peasant. She is a great heiress in her own little way, and as proud as if she were dauphine of France.' ' Damaris ! What a pretty name ! ' said Loswa. ' It makes one think of damask roses, and she is rather like one. Where does she live, Monsignor ? ' ' She lives with her grandfather on a little island which belongs to him. He is a very well-to-do man, but a great brute in many ways ; he is not cruel to the girl, but were she to cross his will I imagine he would be. Krapotkine is liis hero and Karl Marx his prophet ; he is the most ferocious anarchist. You know the sort of man. It is a sort very common in France, and especially so in the South. Did you give her a jewel, Madame Nadege ? Ah, that was a very great oflence ! She must have been mortally offended. When that child is en fete she has a roAV of pearls as big as any in your jewel-cases.' ' She looked a poor girl, and I thought I should please her,' said Nadine, with impatience. ' Who was to tell that the owner of pearls as big as sparrows' eggs was rowing in a fruit- boat, bare-armed and bare-headed l ' ' Where did you say that she lived ] ' asked Loswa, curious and interested. ' Oh, on an island a long way off from here,' said Melville, regretting that he had spoken of this source of dissension. ' Take me to that island, JMonsignor,' murmured Loris Loswa in his ear. 'Oh, indeed no,' said the priest hastily. 'You are a "cursed aristocrat;" the old man would receive you with a thrust of a pike.' 'I would take my chance of the pike,' said Loswa, 'and I would assure him that the future lies with the Anarchists, for I believe it, and I would not add that I also think that their millen- nium will be most highly uncomfoi-table.' ' Will you take me to that island, Monsignor 1 ' said Nadine. ' It will not be favourable to fashionable impressionists like Loris.' Loswa coloured a little with irritation ; he had not thought 46 OTHMAR. she would overhear his request. He was, besides, despite his vanity, always vaguely sensible that her admiration of his powers was tinged with contempt. ' You, Madame ! ' cried Melville, cordially wi.sliing that the island of Damaris Berarde was far away in the Pacitic in lieu of a score of leagues off tlie shores of Savoy. ' Would I take the world incarnate, the most seductive and irresistible of all its votaries, into a convent of Oblates to torture all the good Sisters condemned to eternal seclusion? That poor little girl is a little recluse, a little barbarian, but she is happy in lier soli- tude, in her scntvagerie. Were she once to see the Countess Othmar she would know peace no more.' ' She must see many very like me if she live a mile or so off these shores,' said Nadine, dismissing the subject with indiffe- rence. ' 1 am sure it is she who is to be envied if she can hnd any entertainment in rowing about in a boat full of oranges. I would do it this moment if it would amuse me, but it would not. That is the penalty of having sophisticated and corrupted tastes. How old is your paragon I ' ' Did I say she was a paragon ? She is a good little girl. Her age ? I should think fifteen, sixteen ; certainly not more. Her birth is rather curious. Her mother was an actress, and her father the master of a fruit-carrying brig ; dissimilar enougli progenitors. Her father was drowned, and her mother died of nostalgia for the stage ; and Damaris was left to the care of her grandfather, the tierce old Communist I have desoriljed to you. However, he is not so terrible a bigot after all, for he allowed her to be taught by the Sisters at the Villefranche Convent, as a concession to me when I knew him first, in return for a little service I had done him. He thinks it docs not much matter what women do ; to him they are only beasts of burden ; he likes to see his hung with pearls only as he puts tassels and ribbons on his cows when they are taken to market.' ' And Avliat service did you render him ? ' 'Oh, nothing worth mentioning; a trifle,' said Melville, who never spoke of his own deeds of heroism, which were many. The old man's younger and only remaining son liad lain dj'ing of Asiatic cholera, brought to the coast in some in- fected load of Eastern rags, witli which they had manured tlie olives one hot August day. Not a soul had dared to approach the plague-stricken bed, except the courtly churchman whose smile was so sought by great ladies and whose wit was so prized at dinner-parties. He had not abandoned it until all was over, and with his own hands liad aided Jean Berarde to lay the body of his boy in mother-earth. Wjiea the grave was filled up, the old socialist, to whom priests had been as loathliest vermin, gave his knotted work-worn hand to the slender white hand of Melville : OTHMAR. 47 ' The only one that had the courage ! ' he muttered. ' Do not try to do anything with me, it would be no use ; but do what you like about the child. I will say nothing. You alone stayed by me to see her uncle die.' So the girl Damaris had been allowed to go in her boat to learn of the Sisters on the mainland, and had been allowed to go also to Mass on high days and lioly days. But Melville saw no necessity to say all this to his worldly friends upon the sea- terrace of St. Pharamond. Nay, he even reproached himself that, in a momentaiy unconsidered impulse, he had given the name of the girl to Loswa. Loswa was not perhaps a man to go in cold blood on a seducer's errand, but he was conceited, sensual, egotistic, and accustomed to take his own way without much consideration for its consequences, whether to himself or to others. And the worldly wisdom of Melville told him he had committed an imprudence. ' Jean Berarde,' he continued, ' of course, abhors priests, and would have a general massaci-e of the Church. But I chanced to do him a service, as I said, some time ago, and so he allows me now and then to go and sit under his big olives ar. The girl is unusually handsome. You would be wild to paint her, Loswa, if only she were a duchess ! ' ' I would ask no better fate as it is,' he replied. * But per- haps it miglit not be so easy. The grandfatlier Berarde is sure to be a Cerberus.' 'You must air your dtsti active df)ctrine3 before hiin ; he will be fascinated ; he will not know that you live witli the duchesses, and would not trouble yourself actually to walk th^ length of a boulevard to save All The Ru.ssias.' OTHMAR. 49 • I am not a political hypocrite, Madame, though you are pleased to ridicule me as an artistic impostor,' said Loswa, with an angry flush on his face. She cast the end of her cigarette into the sea, ' Oh no ; you are not a hypocrite ; you would very much like to see the destruction of the whole world, provided only that your own armchair should withstand the shock. There are so many anarchists of that type ; and, indeed, why should you die for politics or creed when you can live and paint such charming pictures % For your pictures are very charming, though they are all pearl-powder and point-lace, all satins and brocades, and we are all going to Court in every one of them.' ' Vandyke did not paint beggars,' said Loswa, who would have lost his temper had he dared. She looked at him with amusement. ' But you are not Vandyke, my dear Loris ; you are, at most, Lely or Boucher, and the pearl-powder has got into your brushes a little more than it should have done. You have only one defect as an artist, but it is a capital olience, and you will not outgrow it — you are neuer naturall ' He was silent from vexation. He had an exaggerated opinion of his own genius, and saw in himself a mingling of Clouet and Boucher, Leonardo and Largilliere, and was otten restless and nervous under his sense of her depreciative criticism ; but he was very proud of the intimacy he was allowed to enjoy with her, and usually bore her chastisement with a si:)aniel's humility ; a quality rare in him, spoilt and courted darling of high dames as he was. ' If you do take a portrait of that child,' she pursued, point- ing to the distant boat, ' you will be utterly unable to portray her as she is ; you will never give the sea-stains on her gown, the sea-tan on her face, the rough dull red of that old Avorn sea-cap. You will idealise her, which with you means that you will make her utterly artificial. She will become a goddess of liberty, and she will look like a maid of honour frisking under a republican disguise to amuse a frisky Court. The simple sea-born creature yonder, rowing through blue water, and thinking of the sale of her oranges or the capture of her fish, will be altogether and forever beyond you. It is always beyond the Lelys and the Bouchers, though it would not have been beyond Vandyke. Do you think you could paint a forest-tree or a tield-flower ? Not you ; your daisy would become a gar- denia, and your larch would be a lime on the boulevards.' ' Am I to understand, Madame, that you have suddenly become a patroness of nature ? Then surely even I, poor creature of the boulevards though I be, need not despair of becoming natUrlich ? ' *You mistake,' said Nadine with a little sadnesa. 'I have 50 OTHMAR. lived in a hothouse, but 1 have always envied those who lived in the open air. Besides, I am not an artist ; I am a mere viomlainc. I was bom in the world as an oyster is in its slial- lows. But an artist, if he be Avorthy the name, should ablior the world. He should live and work and think and dream in tlie open air, and in full contact with nature. Do you suppose Millet could have breathed an hour in j'our studio with its velvets and tapestries and lacquer work, with its draperies and screens and rugs, and carefully shaded Avindows ? He Avould liave been stiMcd. "Why is nearly all modern work so valueless ? Because it is nearly all of it studio-work ; work done at high pressure and in an artificial light. Do you think that INIichel Angelo could have endured to dwell in Cromwell Iload 1 Or do you think that INIurillo or Domenichino would have built them- selves an liotel in the Avenue Yilliersl Why is Basil Verescha- guin, with all his faults and deformities, original and in a way sublime 1 Because he works in the open air ; in no light tem- pered otherwise than by the clouds as tliey pass, or by the leaves as they move.' ' For heaven's sake ! ' cried Loswa with a gesture of appeal. She laughed a little. ' All, my poor Court poodle, with your pretty tricks and graces ! — of course, the very name of our wolf of the forests is terrible to you. But I suppose the Court has made the poodle what he is ; I suppose it is as much your duchesses' fault as your own.' Tlicn slie turned away and left this favourite of fortune and great ladies to his own reflections. They were irritated and mortified ; bitter with that bitterest of all earthly things, wounded vanity. Good heavens ! he thought, with a sharp stinging sense of a woman's base ingratitude, was it for this that he had painted her portrait in such wise that season after season each succeed- ing one had been the centre of all eyes in the Paris Salon ] Was it for this that he had immortalised her face looking out from a cloud of shadow like a narcissus in the mists of March ] — that he had drawn her in every attitude and every costume, from the loose white draperies of her hours of langour to the golden tissues and crowding jewels of her court-dress at imperial palaces? Was it fortius that he had composed that divinest portrait of them all, in which, A\ith a knot of stephanotis at her breast .and a collar of pearls at her tliroat, she seemed to smile at all who looked on her that slight, amused, disdainful smile wliich had killed men as surely as any silver-hilted dagger lying in an ivory case, which once was steeped in aqua Tufarui for Lucrezia or Bianca .' Was it for this ! — to be called oppro- brious, derisive names, and have Basil Vereschaguin, the painter of death, of carnage, of horror, of brown Hindoos and hideous Tartars, vaunted before him as his master 1 OTIIMAR. 51 He hated Vereschnguin as a Sevres vase, had it a mind and Eonl to hate, might hate the bronze statue of a gladiator ; and ]iis tormentor, in a moment of mercilessness and candour, liad wounded liim with a weapon whose use he never forgave. ' He is a coxcomb ! Bethune is quite riglit,' she said of him when Melville hinted that she had been too cruel. ' He has marvellous talent and tcclmique, but he dares to think that these two arc genius. If he had not likened himself to Vandyke I might perhaps never have told him what I tliink of liis place in art. He is a pretty painter, a very pretty painter, and his portraits of me are charming ; but if they be looked at at all in the twentieth century they will hardly rank higher than we rank now the pastels of Rosalba ; certainly not higher than we rank the portraits of Greuze.' ' If I were a painter I would be content to be Greuze,' said Melville with a smile. ' No j^ou would not,' said Nadine ; ' you would not be con- tent to be a d'Estrecs in your own profession, nor any other mere Court cardinal.' CHAPTER VII. The following morning Loris Loswa rose much earlier than liis wont, and went out of the gilded gate of the pretty little villa which he had taken for the season at St. Raphael ; a coquettish place with large gardens and trellised paths overhung with creepers ; and down below, a small cutter ready for use in a nook of the bay where the ahies and the mimosa grew thickest. It all belonged to a friend of his, who was away in distant lands to escape his creditors, and by whose misfortunes Loswa had profited with that easy egotism which had been so advantageous to him throughout his life, and which looked so good-natured that no one resented it. He descended this morning to the shore by the winding cactus-lined path which led down to it, and asked the sailors if they knew of an island called Bona- venture. They knew nothing about it ; they, however, con- sulted the admiralty maps and found it ; a tiny dot some leagues to the south-westward. A fisherman who was on the beach at the time told him more. He knew the island, everybody knew it ; but nobody ever was allowed to land there ; its owner was an odd man, morose and suspicious ; the demoiselle was good and kind ; the islet belonged to Jean Berarde, who owned every inch of it. Ho would leave it to the girl of course. It was small, but of very- considerable profit. Loswa listened with impatience, and told his skipper to make for the isle as fast as he could. He himself ]Q 2 52 OTHMAR. knew nothincf of the sea, and hated it ; bnt he \;^% 'p'u'i^ie au ^en. Melville had almost forbidden him to go thithei', and the great lady who had ridiculed him had doubted his power to paint the picture of a peasant-girl. The irritation of antagonism had aroused all the obstinacy and all the capricious self-will of an undisciplined and vain nature. ' To Bonaventure ! ' he said with triumph, as in the glad and cloudless morning air his little vessel danced over the waves, the great seagulls wheeling and screanin; in her wake. There were a buoyant sea and a favouring breeze. Loswa detested both sea and country, and was never at heart content off the asphalte of the boulevards. But since it would have looked veiy vulgar to spend his whole winter in Paris, he selected the south coast usually for the colder months, be3ause the world went with him there, because he saw so many faces that were familiar, and because on this shore so thickly set with chalets and villas, so artificially adorned, so trimmed, and trained, and levelled, and planted by architect and landscape gardener, it was possible for him to forget that he was not in Paris ; the very sea itself, so blue, so tranquil, so idly basking in broad light and luminous horizons, seemed like the painted sea of an operetta by Lecocq. Besides, though he had no pleasure in rural or maritime things, found no joy in solitude and no consolation in nature for the loss of the movement of the world, he could not have been the fine colourist he was without possessing a fine sense of colour, and the power to appreciate beautiful lines, and all the changeful effects of light and shade. He did not see Nature as Millet or Corot saw it, but as Lancret or Coypel saw it. It was only a background for a nymph or a goddess to him as to them ; but he was not insensible to the forms which made up that background : the sunlit vapour, the blue mountain, the golden woodland, or the shadowy lake. The sea was full of life : market-boats, fishing-boats, skiffs of all kinds, with striped curved lateen sails, wei-e crossing each other on it. There were a few yachts, French, English, American, at anchor in the bays, in waiting for the cup-races ; there were some merchant ships afar off, brown-canvased brigs bearing in from Genoa or Ajaccio, and the ugly black smoke of a big steamer here and there defaced the marvellous blue and rose of the air at the birth of day. The sea was buoyant but not rough, his light cutter tlew airily as a curlew over the azure plain. There were mists to the southward, lovely white mists, airy and suggestive as the veil of a bride, but they floated away before the sun, so rapidly as the day grew on, that the bold indented lines of Corsica liecame visil)le, bathed in a rosy and golden warmth. He had enough soul in liiin to feel the beauty of the morning though he ha