Fniversity of Califo Southern Region! Library Facility] EDINBURGH: Printed by BALFOUR & JACK, Niddry Street. TO HER MAJESTY QUEEN VICTORIA. IN VENTURING TO WRITE ON THE SUBJECT OF FEMALE EDUCATION AND CHARACTER, IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO POINT OUT A MORE EXALTED MODEL, FOR THE IMITATION AND ATTACHMENT OF HER SUBJECTS, THAN THE SOVEREIGN TO WHOM THESE PAGES ARE RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED, BY HER MOST FAITHFUL AND MOST OBEDIENT SERVANT, CATHERINE SINCLAIR. THIS volume was revised and corrected by a vene- rated parent, now no more. His opinion was as much against books being published without the author's name as against anonymous letters, and he frequently expressed his desire, which was repeated in his last sickness, that none of his family should ever publish anonymously. It is in compliance with his injunction that the author has ventured to acknowledge her work, and to prefix to these pages a name, which must have been entirely insignifi- cant and unknown but for its connexion with her distinguished and lamented father, SIR JOHN SINCLAIR. 133, GEORGE STREET. PREFACE. VARIOUS editions of this work, both in England and America, having been rapidly sold off within a very short period, the authoress trusts she does not presume too much on public favour by producing another ; and having carefully revised and corrected it, she takes this opportunity to announce, that, in compliance with very frequent suggestions, she has brought forward a conclud- ing volume, which may be read either separately or in connexion with the present story. An opinion having been occasionally entertained that the characters sustained in this narrative were not always fictitious, the author feels it necessary to say, that no inducement could have justified, in her own estimation, the drawing of a single portrait. Where accidental co- incidences of name occur, they would have been carefully avoided, had any thing personal been contemplated, and whatever resemblances have been imagined must result entirely from accident, her sole aim having been to re- present classes of persons, whose trifling errors might, she hoped, be made obvious to themselves, under the disguise of an imaginary narrative, and thus Christians may be led more circumspectly to watch, as those who must give an account, what is likely to be the effect of their example and conversation. Nothing can he more injurious to a good cause than an indiscreet partisan ; and all men are eager to repress, if possible, or to disown his officious zeal. With the best intention, such a person excites prejudice against the very individuals whom he is desirous to extol, and testifies his attachment for them in the manner most offensive to their taste, and injurious to their interests. Religion, more especially, has been exposed, without defence, to injury, from well-meaning but imprudent and intrusive friends. In the eye of indiscriminating Christians, any strong profession of attachment to Chris- tianity sheds a sacred halo around the character, which deprives them of courage to appreciate it by the ordi- nary standard. This readiness to acquiesce in hasty and unfounded pretensions has been the source of incal- culable mischief; because the careless multitude are misled into forming their estimate of Christian excel- lence from the perverted judgment and glaring indiscre- tion of a few confident professors ; and faults of natural character, on a hasty view, seem identified with those holy principles, which, if rightly understood, would in- fallibly correct them. In the following pages, actual hypocrisy is not the subject treated of, because that odious vice has already been held up sufficiently to contempt. It is intended rather to separate the essentials of religious conduct from its excrescences to distinguish feeling from ima- PREFACE. XI gination to contrast the hypochondriacal fanaticism of a disordered fancy with the purifying influence of an enlightened faith to show how frequently well-inten- tioned persons " know not what manner of spirit they are of" how the Christian temper maybe substantially contravened, while its dictates are professedly obeyed and how the language of Scripture may be perversely mis-quoted to support a line of conduct, which its benign and gentle principles uniformly condemns. An endeavour has also been made to illustrate the pernicious consequences of an undue prominence in edu- cation given to ornamental above useful acquirements, when both, proportionably to their relative importance, might be combined in the same system. Even in the present life, all the glitter of brilliant accomplishments will be but a poor compensation for the misery of ill- regulated feelings, and of incapacity for mental exercise. To provide resources of constant happiness within, is incomparably more important than to derive a transient and occasional gratification from exciting external ap- plause. Many good and worthy persons have objected to the elucidation of evangelical truth by fictitious narrative. They forget that if the Christian character could thus be represented as it is described in Scripture, rather than, as unhappily, it is too frequently exhibited in the world, much prejudice and opposition might be pre- vented. The mild, the persuasive, the dignified de- meanor inculcated and inspired by the grace of God would be more readily appreciated ; while the austerity of disposition, the aversion to control, the proneness to interference, the affected language, the discontent, the self-complacency, and positiveness, which so fre- quently assume the holy name of religion, heing dis- countenanced as they deserve, would impede no longer that all-important cause which they are professedly eager to advance. Nor let it be forgotten that our Divine Teacher himself has sanctioned, by his use of parables, the employment of imaginary histories to illus- trate and enforce religious duty. Nothing places abstract truth more vividly before the mind than to see it represented acting and conversing in real life. No doubt higher honour may be acquired, and more extensive benefit conferred, in the graver and more serious departments of composition ; yet, to attain some degree of usefulness by the humblest work of fic- tion, must be ranked among the objects of legitimate ambition, however faint and unfounded may be the hope of success. MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS. CHAPTER I. And e'en while fashion's brightest arts decoy, The heart distrusting, asks if this be joy. GOLDSMITH. XKVER were two ladies more fitted to adorn the fashionable world in Edinburgh, than Lady Fitz Patrick and Lady Howard, who both usually came, with their families, in November, to spend a part of the winter at their town residences in Moray Place and Charlotte Square. Every body knew them, and they knew every body; their equipages, their jewels, their houses, and their establishments, were beyond the possibility of com- petition or criticism ; and if each person's happiness were really to be measured by the opinion and report of others, we need only repeat what was daily remarked in every boudoir and drawing-room where their names were men- tioned, that nothing could be more fortunate or more enviable than they both were, as they appeared to have 2 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, taken out a patent for avoiding all the ordinary vexa- tions and discomfitures of life. These ladies w ere sisters, and their chief object in coming to Edinburgh, when our story begins, was to give a last polish to the education of their two eldest daughters, who were now at an age to require what is emphatically termed a finishing; few mothers being of opinion with the good divine, who re- marks that the education of man can never be finished during the present state of existence. The boys of both families were scattered all over England at various pub- lic and preparatory schools, whence they only returned to riot during the holidays at home; but Eleanor Fitz- Patrick and Matilda Howard having both recently attained the age of sixteen, were now far advanced in education, according to the views which were enter- tained on the subject by their respective mothers, whose methods and ideas, however, were as widely at variance on the management of children, as on every other sub- ject where fashion had established no certain and des- potic law. Lady Fitz-Patrick had once been the most celebrated beauty of her day, and having preserved her sylph-like figure and bright hazel eyes, lighted up with the assist- ance of rouge, she still maintained an opinion, that to feel young was the same as to be young; therefore her costume was as juvenile as ever. She disdained the use of caps or turbans, but wore her dark hair dressed with jewels, and piqued herself upon leading the " best dressed life" in the world of fashion, where existence itself seemed to her a joyous carnival of continued and uninterrupted festivity. Her whole time and thoughts were engrossed in preparing to receive visitors, and in attracting admi- ration when they came. She was all fascination for strangers, but unfortunately the more nearly people OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 3 were connected with her, the less she cared for their good opinion. her heart might be compared to a well- frequented hotel, where the last comers were always the most welcome, her conversation, her music, her dress, and her smiles, were all put on, like her diamonds, for public display; but when her husband or family wished to share in private, what was so lavishly bestowed on every one else, she complained of being languid, ner- vous, indisposed, or any thing that gave her an excuse for being indolent and ennuyee. In short, this lady was, as she wished to be, the idol of all her mere general ac- quaintances, who remarked with astonishment and dis- approbation how carelessly Sir Richard listened to their rapturous praises of her lively and captivating manners, and how immediately he turned off the subject when the grace and vivacity of his wife became, as it frequently did, the topic of an unqualified panegyric. Sir Richard Fitz -Patrick was an easy, indolent man, fond of good eating and luxurious living, who often found his own table in such a racket of confusion, or else so delivered up to dulness, that he dined frequently at the club when he could escape from home; and his children only saw their mother when they were fantastically dressed in the evening, in order to display their various accomplish- ments, like so many little fantoccini, for the amusement of the company. Lady Fitz-Patrick's house was the surest avenue to good society in Edinburgh, and whatever individual was introduced by her, might be as certain of rapid circula- tion as a new shilling out of the mint. Her house was lighted up for company twice every week, and no one else presumed to be " at home" on the nights when her parties took place. She was lady patroness of every pub- lic ball that was given during the season, she could fill 4- MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, the theatre on a day's notice with a numerous and fashionable audience, and her table was covered every morning, like a snow-storm, with cards and invita- tions, so that she often laughingly threatened to give up residing in Edinburgh, to avoid the trouble of answer- ing notes, or else to appoint a secretary of her own for the home department. Such a brilliant and successful career as we have described was the envy and admira- tion of all competitors ; and though her own heart, which had naturally been endowed with sensibility, did occa- sionally feel some misgivings, whether the blaze of out- ward prosperity were a sufficient substitute for that in- ward peace which the world takes away, but never can bestow, she soon stifled these unwelcome emotions, and succeeded in persuading herself, that the first object in life for herself, and for her lovely daughter, was to gain applause and admiration from the surrounding world. In Eleanor Fitz-Patrick's education, her mother did as she would have been done by, carefully teaching every accomplishment that could tend to embellish her man- ner, or to increase her fascinations. She was trained exclusively for the drawing-room, and it was her conduct and appearance there which alone seemed of importance to Lady Fitz- Patrick, who was in a constant fidget to exhibit her, and who kept a list, as long as a newspaper, of her delinquency, in appearance or address, for which she required to be corrected. The care of Eleanor's morals and religion was committed to the governess, with a careless remark, that these things were quite out of her own line, and as for any management of the mind and temper, that was quite too much for her to attempt; but as Eleanor had naturally great animal spirits, it be- came the delight of her mother to encourage every indi- cation of vivacity. All her childish Ion mots were OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. > treasured up, and repeated to each successive visitor, in Eleanor's presence, and even when she did not overhear the exact purport of the communication, every one is gifted with a natural tact, which reveals at once when we are ourselves the subject of conversation, hy which she discovered who was heroine of the tale. However pert her replies might have heen, to any stranger who addressed her, they were generally hailed with a burst of rapturous applause, and the inherent turn for mimicry which seems natural to all children, was cultivated in Eleanor by the most unbounded commendation. If Lady Fitz-Patrick occasionally reproved her daughter for imi- tating the voice or manners of her friends, it was in a tone of affected remonstrance, but with a laugh in her eye, which showed anything rather than disapprobation, and the little mimic was often desired, a minute after- wards, to show how Sir Colin Fletcher walked, or Lady Evans shook her head. The capricious preferences and aversions which Eleanor expressed towards people, were also made a subject of grave discussion, and actual im- portance, how she had taken a strange unaccountable antipathy to old Mrs Fortescue, and been most surpris- ingly gracious to Lady Montague ; and the peculiarities of her temper and conduct were watched as a matter of diversion, but without the smallest idea of their being corrected or improved. " Eleanor has an odd whim of being very grave and pensive for the last few days," said Lady Fitz-Patrick to her sister one day. " I have no conception of the cause, but it rather becomes her for variety ! You can scarcely imagine that her style of features would suit the contemplative mood, but indeed I can conceive no expression which would not look cap- tivating in her faultless countenance." Though Miss Fitz Patrick's governess had been very 6 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, frequently changed, her mother was always fortunate enough to secure one who had educated a certain num- ber of accomplished Lady Carolines and Lady Sophias; and as most of these pupils had since been brilliantly established in life, " that was the best criterion," she re- marked, " of the young ladies having been properly brought up." In Eleanor's dress there was generally something singular and fantastic, which claimed obser- vation, and seemed to point her out, from her earliest infancy, as an object of notice, and Lady Fitz-Patrick had been always in the habit of boasting how constantly her nurse had formerly been stopped in the street, and asked, " whose charming child she was." The peculiar cut of her bonnet might often have claimed some part of the merit, but Eleanor Fitz-Patrick was indeed an eminently beautiful girl. The regular contour of her features, the transparent whiteness of her skin, the sunny smile upon her face, and the laughing brightness of her hazel eyes, gave a dazzling brilliancy and intelligence to her countenance, which it was impossible to look at with- out admiration. There was a murmur of applause when- ever she entered her mother's drawing-room, which the lovely object of it but too soon learned to interpret aright ; and in case its import might have escaped attention, her delighted mother generally entertained the maid, when she superintended her daughter's evening toilette, with anecdotes of the admiration which "those beautiful ringlets" had excited, and how her foot had been com- pared to a Chinese lady's, it was so " ridiculously small." " There is no advantage in concealing from a girl that she is handsome," was a frequent remark of Lady Fitz- Patrick in her most sensible tone ; " she soon finds abundance of people to tell her so, and will become more OR THE MARCH OP INTELLECT. 7 indifferent from being accustomed to consider herself an acknowledged beauty. We always see that persons who are born to high rank think less of it than those who are promoted late in life; and I am convinced the same rule will hold good with respect to admiration also : Eleanor is born to it, and the sooner she is aware of her birth- right the better !" Her ladyship forgot, however, to guard the informa- tion she so liberally afforded, with such an appearance of indifference as might have fortified her daughter's mind against over-estimating the gifts of nature; and when the lovely Eleanor perceived that nothing distressed her mo- ther so much as the most transient blemish in her looks, she soon learned the too easy lesson of considering her personal appearance as the most important object in life, and would have shut herself up for a week, rather than be seen under the slightest eclipse of her usual brilliancy. If Lady Fitz-Patrick led a life of busy idleness, labori- ously, though often vainly, toiling after pleasure, which has been so truly compared by the poet to quicksilver, for it ' f still eludes us, but it glitters still," Lady Howard's engagements were even more unrelaxed and incessant in their exaction on her time and thoughts. She had never been a beauty like her sister, and, therefore, thinking it essential to become something wonderful in her own way, she had early in life determined to be " prodigiously clever." When a report first arose, many years before the commencement of our story, that Sir Francis Howard was to marry the blue-stocking Miss Neville, the rumour was usually received with contemptuous incredulity ; and after it had been at length duly confirmed, the gossiping world in general declared, they never could cease to wonder at so unsuitable a match; while many excellent 8 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, people said (as they had remarked of a hundred mar- riages before,) that " after this they could never be sur- prised at any thing again I" Sir Francis Howard had always been considered a mere horse-and-dog man, whose studies were entirely confined to the Sporting Magazine and the Racing Calendar, varied occasionally by a peep at White's Farriery, when any of his horses were indis- posed ; and the chief object of his attention, when he opened a newspaper, was to know the state of the St Leger, or to read of any extraordinary run that had taken place with the Leicester or Yorkshire hounds; and what- ever horses were to be sold at Tattersall's he carefully traced their pedigree, and often proved some of them to deserve a patent of nobility on account of their high lineage. Sir Francis Howard had been an English stranger for the winter, when Miss Maria Neville made her debut in Edinburgh, and he had admired her seat on horseback, and her vivacity of look and manner, before the dreadful truth became revealed to him, that she was "blue!" His friends laughed at the discovery, and piqued him into asserting that he liked her the better for it. They tried to " show her up" on one occasion before him, and asked her a number of unanswerable questions. " If she knew what was written in the lost books of Livy ?" " Whether Charles the Bald wore a wig ?" and " Who commanded the left wing of the French at the battle of Spurs?" Miss Neville had tact enough to encourage the joke with liveliness and humour; Sir Francis pro- tested that he admired spirit and intelligence ; his friends laughed on, and at length laughed him into marrying her. Nobody could conjecture what number of languages Lady Howard knew, and there was even a report that OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 9 she had been convicted of Greek and Latin. Her ac- quaintance with literature became obvious every time she spoke : for it was very seldom that Lady Howard did not quote some book that no one else in the room had ever either seen or heard of, so that she went for some time under the sobriquet of " The Walking Li- brary." She was a keen politician too, and constantly received ''Private Letters from London," with all the newest reports, which were " quite certain, and a great secret." Once she had known a whole day before any one at the club, that there would be a change of Minis- try; find Sir Francis often lamented, on her account, the want of a Petticoat Parliament, as she would have been the greatest orator in it. Lady Howard's name was in every book-club; she collected autographs and franks ; composed a little volume of Sonnets on " Ruined Towers," " Broken Lilies," and " Forget-me-nots :" contributed to Blackwood's Magazine ; and once she ac- tually perpetrated a pamphlet on the state of the nation, which was handed about in confidence amongst a select circle of friends, who pronounced it to be " well worthy Of HER PEN." Besides all this, Lady Howard patronized every body, and Sir Francis often told her, that she saved their ac- quaintances a perfect fortune in advertisements. If a servant needed a place, if a friend wanted a house, or a shop required customers, she was indefatigable, and covered her chimney-piece with cards from singing- masters who required scholars, and from decayed gentle- women who washed lace. Her back drawing-room was a perfect repository for the sale of paintings and pincush- ions, to gain a livelihood for various deserving persons in distress ; and it was reckoned quite a service of danger to visit much at Lady Howard's, she had so many cha- 10 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, ritable traps set, to catch all the loose cash that might be straying in her friends' pockets. Many who entered the house with a firm resolution of being quite impregnable to all assaults on their benevolence, found themselves re- turning to their carriages afterwards most unaccountably laden with " the sweetest little poem in the world by a poor blind cobbler ;" or a pair of rickety hand-screens that had been painted by an old woman in bed ; or else a dozen of tickets for the raffle of some poor man's watch, which was to be generously returned to him by any one who had the good fortune to win it. Jf they successively evaded all these temptations, then they gen- erally found themselves pledged to employ, for the rest of their lives, some distressed baker with a large family, whose bread was not much sourer than other people's ; or to be measured at some cheap shop for a pair of shoes that it would be impossible ever to wear. Sir Francis professed to be the only person who never would listen to her recommendations, and he was often known to insinuate, that she must certainly levy a per- centage for the trouble she took. But his cellar and his stable were both alike inaccessible to all her bargains, and he sometimes laughed his friends completely out of countenance when he saw them pinioned into a " cheap coat," or suffering under a " treasure of a cook," war- ranted and recommended by Lady Howard. Her parties were of a perfectly different caste from those of Lady Fitz- Patrick, though equally select and exclusive in her own line. Any author who had ever written, or was supposed to be writing, a book, was sure to obtain a card; all artists who had pictures in the Ex- hibition received invitations immediately ; advocates who were too busy to attend parties in general ; travellers who hail penetrated beyond the common orbit of Italy OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 11 and Switzerland ; professors of every science ; amateurs in music, mathematics, or phrenology; young ladies who could talk of taste and the fine arts ; and Members of Parliament who had spoken in " the House," were all assembled and mingled together at Lady Howard's " pe- tites soirees." Sir Francis complained that it was almost impossible to smuggle in any of his own friends, though he protested that they were generally very illustrious personages in their own departments ; gentlemen who had bagged nearly a hundred brace of grouse in a single day, or who had driven their own carriages so rapidly as to outstrip the mail, or who could walk a mile in five minutes; all put in their claims to be "lions," but were very rarely admitted to pass muster, and only un- der an embargo on their being ever asked again. In short, nobody was ever half so busy or so clever in this world before as Lady Howard ; and the labour of sup- porting the character she assumed might have made her an object of pity to the most worn-out actress. Night and day she played her part, or occupied herself in pre- paring for it. She kept up a correspondence that would have wearied a secretary of state, and ran through so many books, that it might have tired the eyes of Argus to read them, or the hands of Briareus to turn the leaves over. Her mind became like the bed of a river, where every thing flowed through, and nothing remained. History, reviews, pamphlets, magazines, poems, travels, and biographies, were all strewed upon her table, waiting to be read the first leisure moment, though frequently she paid them off with the most transient glance, like an insolvent debtor, who dismisses a host of creditors at once, by paying a shilling in the pound. When Lady Howard had got some degree in arrear of her reading, she had an instinctive dread of the fre- 12 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, quent opening question in a ^literary conversation, ' f Have you read the last publication?" and she wished at least to be able to reply in her usual tone of decided criticism, " I began it, but the style did not please me ;" or, " the little I had patience for seemed very hackneyed." Occasionally she made some governess out of place mark the most prominent passages of a new book, if she sud- denly heard that the author himself was to appear at an approaching party; and Sir Francis alleged that once when a friend of her own had entrusted his manuscript poem for perusal, which she entirely forgot till he sent for the volume again, Lady Howard merely glanced down the last word of every line, to see how they all rhymed, and then wrote to him that she thought it "ex- tremely harmonious." Such a public-spirited individual as we have described could scarcely be expected to squander much time upon the care of her children's education, yet she was a pro- digious amateur in the systems and theories by which infants can be trained into prodigies on the shortest no- tice. Lady Howard had already lost several of her family, who were successively the wonders of their dav. Each of them knew his letters at three years old. sung and repeated hymns at four, spoke French at five, and died at six, to the surprise and grief of their mother, who lamented her hard fate, and talked much of the se- verity of her afflictions ; but she learned no caution by experience, and educated those who were spared with unrelaxing vehemence. Sir Francis mournfully de- clared that his children had been worked to death ; but not being gifted with sufficient moral courage to insist on his own prerogative of absolute interference, he vainly attempted to convince Lady Howard of her error, and finding she was impregnable to argument or entreaty, OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 13 he contented himself with banishing his three remaining sons to school, and resolutely determined on estranging his affections from Matilda, whom he regarded as an object of painful sympathy, beyond the reach of his as- sistance, and therefore inevitably a victim, like the rest, to excessive cultivation. Lady Howard's utmost in- genuity was exercised in devising plans of study for her daughter, each of which required to be tried under the dynasty of a different governess, so that, by the time Matilda Howard attained the age of sixteen, she had been successively taught by eight, all of whom were instructed in the last " method" that had been invented for making young ladies accomplished on the newest pattern ; and though each of these preceptresses brought recommendations and testimonials, setting them forth as models of perfection, yet six months afterwards, Lady Howard invariably found out some fatal deficien- cy, which put a premature end to their reign. Sir Francis had been heard to insinuate what many people believed, that the pleasure she had in providing them with situations among her friends made Lady Howard fastidious, and still more the gratification of writing to her correspondent at Berne or Schauffhausen, for a de- scription of all the remaining Mademoiselles, with un- pronounceable names, still en pension in the neighbouring convents, together with a catalogue of their various acquirements, which were then emblazoned and discuss- ed at the next committee on education amongst her literary friends. Matilda Howard's beauty was as brilliant, and her ta- lents were no less promising, than those of her cousin, Miss Fitz Patrick ; but Lady Howard had a theory so decidedly against any girl being either seen or heard of till she was ready to be finally launched, that on the few 14 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, occasions when Matilda appeared with her governess before visitors,, she was merely permitted to be present as a quiet spectator, instead of acting, like Eleanor, in the capacity of principal performer ; and in the quiet recesses of her own school-room, she was governed ostensibly ac- cording to the code of laws established by Lady Howard, but in reality according to the whim or caprice of the last new administration from Switzerland. In the fashionable world few people knew, and the few who knew seldom recollected, that Lady Fitz-Patrick and Lady Howard had an elder sister, who considered herself as much a leader, and a person of consequence in her own particular " set," as themselves j and if pos- sible, she found more to do than either of them. Miss Barbara Neville, in her youth, had been always much overlooked, owing to the superior brilliancy of her younger sisters, and with the same love of excitement, she tried to dress like Lady Fitz-Patrick, and to talk like Lady Howard, but some how it never succeeded ; she was neither gazed at nor listened to as they were, and the case seemed beyond all remedy, till at length it was sud- denly announced, as publicly and decidedly as if she had been going to be married, that " Miss Barbara Ne- ville had become serious !" From that moment she was never seen or heard of again at Lady Fitz-Patrick's balls, nor at Lady Howard conversaziones, though she hence- forth mingled in a world of her own, and enjoyed a reat deal of what Sir Francis called " religious dissipation." There was always some clergyman, as infallible as the pope, whose preaching it seemed necessary to her salva- tion to attend, and this unfortunately never happened to be the pastor of her own parish, who was merely a man of sincere but unpretending piety : and, accordingly, every Sunday a coachman and a pair of horses were de- OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 15 nied that rest which is the privilege of every living crea- ture on the Sabbath, and obliged to convey Miss Barbara Neville to hear what she called " a sweet or a striking discourse." If any church was open for an extra sermon, before breakfast or after dinner, she preferred attending a third or fourth service to the more retired and equally essential duties of private prayer and meditation. At every missionary meeting Miss Barbara Neville secured a front seat, and would gladly have mounted on the plat- form if her ascent had been allowed. At the General Assembly she might have been mistaken for a ruling elder, her attendance night and day was so incessant; and in every company indiscriminately she was ready to talk of her experience, as if she were the only Christian of the party, having misconceived cant for religion, like those who fancy that the rumbling of a cart is thunder. Every new doctrine found an advocate in Miss Neville ; and far from concluding that the most important topics are always most fully and distinctly enforced in Scripture, she generally seized on those which were obscure and difficult, maintaining that they were the most essential, so that a novice in controversy might have imagined that a new volume of the Bible had been recently dis- covered, from the zeal with which she propagated opinions which had been unknown in former ages to the humble, the teachable, the learned and the devout students, who, praying for the light of God's own Spirit, and studying His word, to receive the sense and not to give it, had lived under the influence of its precepts, and died in the believing anticipation of its promise and hopes. Miss Barbara Neville had moreover struck out a particular interpretation of prophecy for her own use, and was supposed to be writing on it for the public benefit, as she talked slightingly of Newton and Keith, whom she stig- 16 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, raatised as persons of" narrow views," and she evidently thought that, for her own part, she " Could deep mysteries unriddle More easily than thread a needle." Her very dress was religious ; she wore a cottage bon- net as long and round as a telescope, a sad-coloured gown of some remarkably dingy hue, and an enormous basket on her arm, which left the imagination of specta- tors at fault to conjecture whether it contained provisions or clothing for a whole family in distress. Sir Francis used to complain that in church no one disturbed his devotions so much as Barbara, for if the most ordinary remark occurred, on the shortness or uncertainty of hu- man life, she sighed as audibly as an old woman on the pulpit stairs, and if the sinfulness of our nature was alluded to, she shook her head till her long narrow bon- net vibrated like the pendulum of a clock. There was one subject of mortification which con- stantly teazed and annoyed Miss Neville, beyond all power of endurance. By no possible device could she ever contrive to impress on either of her sisters that she was a religious character. All the genuine Christians among her connections or acquaintances were ready to put a charitable construction on her " little foibles,'' and anxious to believe her a true, though injudicious convert. Those who resembled herself in their love of religious novelties and discoveries held her up as a perfect saint, and the world in general seldom take the trouble of dis- criminating between real and artificial devotion, so that they were perfectly satisfied to consider any one who wore a poke bonnet without trimmings, and attended missionary meetings, as fully entitled to rank amongst the general class of Methodists. But Lady Fitz Patrick and Lady Howard affected not to perceive any change OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 17 whatever in Miss Neville, which annoyed her more than the severest persecution could have done ; in that she might have gloried, but there was no glory whatever in being addressed as a mere every-day mortal. " Ah ! Barbara, how has the world treated you since we met last ?" said Lady Howard, one day, carelessly extending a finger to be shaken, when she called in Moray Place. " It matters little to one who is above the world, how she is treated by its votaries," replied Miss Neville, angrily glancing at the solitary finger; " My dear Barbara ! you are no more above the world than myself," said Lady Howard, laughing ; " we are both alike steeped in its interests and concerns, though in a different line ; and we are ready to make very con- siderable sacrifices to obtain its good opinion. I can tell what true religion is, though, like Lord Byron, 'just skill'd to know the right, and choose the wrong.' Yours is a mere Birmingham imitation, which one would be ashamed to wear. I could fancy you very capable, if cir- cumstances required it, of going to the stake as a martyr, or of taking the veil, or building an hospital ! But to sit soberly down in peaceful insignificance, and consistently fulfil the simple duties of your own station, is a piece of religious heroism that you are quite unequal to." "You are an imcompetent judge of Christian duties, being very little in the habit of studying them," replied Miss Neville, indignantly. " No, Barbara," said Lady Howard, with some emo- tion ; " I can love and venerate in others, what I might vainly wish to become myself ; and you know we have, amongst ourselves, one bright example of the utmost per- fection to which our nature can be brought. Were so- ciety composed of such angelic minds as hers, it would 18 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, be like heaven already upon the earth ; for if there be any mortal in existence, that it were possible for MB to envy, it is one whose very presence acts like the spear of Ithuriel, in shewing me the deformity of every thing worldly, and makes me often feel, in spite of myself, that there may be a dignity and a blessedness of spirit beyond any thing that you or I have ever known, and which would be cheaply purchased at the sacrifice of all I ever expect to enjoy." The person to whom Lady Howard alluded would have been the very last to appropriate these character- istics. Connected by marriage with the various indivi- duals whom we have already described, she was really all that they wished to appear. Beauty, talents, and deep unaffected piety, were united in the widow of Lady How- ard's only brother ; and though no one could have told the precise hour at which Lady Olivia Neville first be- came religious, yet the earliest traditions of childhood had marked her out as one in whom the graces of the Christian character were beautifully developed. Sur- rounded, as she had once been, by all that could have served to gratify her vanity, or to engage her affections in the world, she had gone on in the strait and narrow path of duty and devotion, unbiassed by the allurements of the present scene, though not insensible to its events. Like the disciples of our Great Master, who plucked the ears of corn as they passed along, but yet considered it their main object to follow after Him, she kept her eye stead- ily fixed upon that Saviour whom it was the continual desire of her heart to imitate ; and without either court- ing the applause of the world, or defying its censure, she conciliated the regard of all who approached her, by the gentleness of her address, and the frankness of her man- ner, while she yet maintained the consistency and integrity OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 19 of her own conduct. It proceeded from no motive of self-love, that Lady Olivia Neville had been wont to seek the good-will of those who might be placed within the sphere of her influence ; but love to God and to her neighbour was the ruling principle of her conduct ; and believing that there was no happiness for others but where it had been found by herself, she almost felt like the apostle that she could be all things to all men, so that by any means she might win some. Advancing years perfected, in the furnace of affliction, that work of grace in the heart of Lady Olivia, which all the adulation and prosperity of the world had scarcely served to impede; and, after a succession of sorrows, which she was only enabled to survive by the consciousness that they came from the chastening hand of a Father, who would not needlessly afflict her, she at length reaped the benefit of that promise which is made to every suf- ferer, " The righteous shall cry, and the Lord shall hear, and deliver them out of all their troubles." JMany a day of solitary mourning marked the progress of Lady Oli- via's deep afflictions, but not one hour of murmuring or discontent. Grief had withdrawn her from much inter- course with the world, but she lived in it as a calm, and sometimes even as a cheerful stranger, who desired to diffuse the light of truth and happiness among all who approached her, and to pour the balm of peace and consolation into every heart that had bled like her own. In the dark hour of anguish and sorrow, all afflicted mourners felt the power of her mind, she had but to take the hand of those who had been bereaved of what was dearest to them on earth; and while she sat, in silent sympathy, by their side, they felt that she under- stood their whole hearts, and had suffered like them- selves. She had but to speak words of faith and re- 20 MODERN ACCOMPLISH MEXTS, signation, on such occasions, when all might see that it was not the cold theory of one who knew not how to feel, but the sympathy of a heart, softened with every sentiment of tenderness and pity. Who has not found, that those who would bring comfort to mourners, must have mourned themselves ; and that, in approaching our Divine Redeemer, for help in every time of extremity, it is our chief source of confidence that he has been tempt- ed like as we are that He hath wept like ourselves ? From the earliest period of their lives, a mutual at- tachment had existed between Colonel Neville, and his cousin, Lady Olivia Clifford ; but the ambitious expec- tations of her father delayed their union, and with im- plicit submission to his commands, their intercourse was entirely suspended for several years ; but long separa- tion seemed only to increase that affection which was founded in perfect similarity of character and sentiment, till, at length touched by the high principle of Colonel Neville, who never attempted to see Lady Olivia without his sanction, and by her uncomplaining obedience in sacri- ficing her own wishes to his, Lord Hargrave, a short time before his own death, unexpectedly consented to terminate the long and painful probation which he had inflicted. Nothing could exceed the happiness of Colonel and Lady Olivia Neville, during the years of devoted attach- ment and mutual confidence which succeeded their union ; each anniversary was commemorated with fervent grati- tude to Him whose bountiful hand seemed to lavish the choicest blessings upon them ; and as time flew on, it only riveted their affection, and deepened the sympathy of their hearts. There are joys peculiar to the Christian, which can only be appreciated by those who are like- minded with himself; these Lady Olivia shared with her husband ; and the few sorrows which clouded their 011 THE MAKCH OF INTELLECT. 2 I union only seemed to increase the tenderness and in- tensity of their attachment ? but Mortal pleasure, what art thou in truth ! The torrent's smoothness ere it dash below. Lady Olivia Neville had become the mother of se- veral very promising children; and with all the indul- gent tenderness of a mother's feelings, she watched over their happiness, at the same time that, with anxious soli- citude, she bore continually in mind the solemn responsi- bility that a Christian parent must feel, in the thought of having given existence to those who shall never cease to live throughout the endless ages of eternity. While Lady Olivia encouraged her children in every innocent enjoy- ment, she yet made it the continued subject of her prayers and endeavours, that they should seek God early, and find in Him their chief happiness and their most precious in- heritance. Her conversation with them was frequently devoted to this great object, and from the moment that their young minds were capable of receiving the simplest truths, she took unwearied pains in adapting her expres- sions to their juvenile capacities, and in trying to give clearness and precision to their thoughts on religion. She watched over theirdispositionswith anxious affection, in order to take advantage of any tendency that might be guided towards enlightening the heart or understand- ing, and every little incident of the day was improved to some useful purpose of instruction. She interested them with narratives adapted to their tastes, and told them facts calculated to impress the importance of reli- gion on their hearts, evincing, by her own example, how essential it was to the enjoyment of real happiness. Co- lonel Neville also found no occupation so delightful as to lead forth his children amongst the wonders and the 22 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, beauties of nature, shewing them the wisdom, the benevo- lence, and the glory of that Great Being whom they were called on to serve and love, while he encouraged them to converse on terms of confidence, and to trust him with all their most secret thoughts and feelings, becoming thus the companion and the sharer of their greatest enjoyments. With respect to this world, the cares and the hopes of Colonel and Lady Olivia Neville were doomed to be disappointed, and had their views been confined to the present scene, they must have mourned with sorrow as hopeless as it was bitter ; for, in rapid succession, three of their beloved children were hurried to the grave by a malignant fever which broke out in the neighbouring village, bringing grief and desolation into every house. Lady Olivia was stunned by the sudden and fearful ra- vages of a malady that left her almost childless. She scarcely knew which of her lovely infants was taken and which was spared, while she sat in speechless anguish watching the sufferings which she could not alleviate, and trembling over the expiring struggles of those whom she would willingly have died to preserve. Often did she raise her eyes to Heaven in deep conviction how help- less is human affection in the hour of utmost need, and she cast herself before the throne of God, in token of that resignation to His will, which her lips could not utter. No hour was so dark, but what she still clung to that gleam of consolation which the utmost extent of human suffering cannot utterly extinguish in a Christian's breast, and Lady Olivia Neville felt, amidst the desolation of all she loved on earth, that there could be but a few years to mourn, before she was called to that world where she would see cause to rejoice that the will of God had been done, however agonizing and fearful the stroke which had severed her from those she had loved so tenderly. OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 23 Let no one ever say that his cup of affliction is full, for often when we think that the utmost judgments of the Almighty have been broken over our heads, there are yet more and yet severer in reserve, that Christians may learn to testify acquiescence in their Father's will, though there be nothing left to live for, except to prove our sub- mission under His chastisements, and our readiness pa- tiently to survive, if such be his decree, the wreck of all that nature holds most dear. One only child was left to Colonel and Lady Olivia Neville, "the loveliest and the last.'' She was all that their most sanguine wishes could have desired, and to her they fondly looked for consola- tion, as they contemplated the opening graces of her dis- position, and the devotedness of her attachment towards themselves. The sudden bereavement of her former companions gave a cast of melancholy tenderness to the character of Laura Neville, which endeared her more than ever to her afflicted parents ; but having at length become very solicitous to remove any remaining ten- dency to depression on her spirits, they resolved after the lapse of a month, to make a tour in the north, and to spend some time at Colonel Neville's shooting box, in a remote part of the Highlands, where an entire change of air, of scenery, and of occupations, was thought to give the speediest hope of restoring the tone to their daughter's nerves, and reviving her wasted strength. Though Lady Olivia Neville's feelings had in some de- gree subsided from the first sudden burst of anguish and amazement with which she had been overpowered, yet every voice which she heard in the distance was still to her fancy like the voices of her absent children, and every footstep that approached seemed to remind her of the time when they used to fly into her arms with all the jocund glee of youth and health and spirits. Her room 24 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, was embellished with their portraits, which she had not resolution to displace. The scenes they had once en- livened by their presence looked as bright as before to every eye but hers. The very flowers that they had planted had survived them, and in spite of every strenuous effort to the contrary, Lady Olivia's mind continually brooded over all that cherished and aggravated her affliction, until Colonel Neville perceived that to her also a change of secne had become absolutely essential, and he eagerly prepared to take an excursion, from which he augured the most salutary effects to those whose health and hap- piness were dearer to him than his own. It was the finest season that had ever been remembered in the month of August, when Colonel and Lady Olivia Neville, with their only remaining child, set out in a light open phaeton, on their journey to Ross-shire. The clear blue sky was unclouded over their heads, the fields were covered with a luxuriant harvest, and the whole scene through which they passed was bathed in the rich- est tints of autumn. All was cheerfulness and beauty as they passed along inhaling the pure gales of the morning, or basking in the glories of the evening sun-set. The smiling villages stretched along the road, the gleaners scattered upon the fields in groups, the school- boys shouting in noisy glee, the children nutting in the woods, the sportsman surrounded by his dogs, and the fisherman plying his patient vocation, all called forth the sympathy of Lady Olivia, who was ever ready to parti- cipate in the feelings of others, while her exquisite taste for the charms of nature never allowed her to be satiated with admiring each bold romantic scene which succes- sively presented itself before her. The rugged moun- tains, varied to their very summits with rocks and heather, the golden blossoms of the furze adorning the valleys, the OR THE MARCH OP INTELLECT. 25 scarlet berries of the mountain ash, the deep red tints of the beech and the oak relieved against the pale bright hue of the plane, the silver stems of the birch, and the dark fantastic forms of the fir tree, gave altogether a magic variety of colouring to the scenery, the bright mountain torrents dashing rapidly over their pebbly beds, tinged with so bright a yellow that every stone took the tint of a cairngorum, the willow and " the ladye of the woods" dipping their long festoons into the stream, and the large deep Highland lochs, in which the craggy moun- tains and the drooping coppice were reflected as in a mirror, and the heron and the wild deer might rest in security amidst the solitude of nature. Such scenes as these called forth Lady Olivia's thoughts from the sor- row that had so long corroded within her breast, and she rewarded the anxious solicitude of Colonel Neville by an appearance of returning serenity, and by at least conceal- ing from him much of the sorrow she could not entirely conquer. At each place where they stopped, some glen was to be explored, or some landscape of more than usual loveliness to be seen from the neighbouring eminences, to which Colonel Neville delighted to conduct her, and whatever he proposed to promote her restoration, she un- hesitatingly complied with, and seconded by her own efforts and prayers. He conversed with her often on the pleasures and duties which might still be sources of happi- ness to them both, and exercised all the ingenuity which tenderness and sympathy could suggest, in reminding her, that though much had been taken, still much remained to bless them both ; and that no affliction could leave them utterly comfortless, while they had the mournful privilege of sharing it together. In leading Lady Olivia to look abroad on the loveliness of nature, where the majestic glories of creation were displayed in rich pro- c "26 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, fusion before her, Colonel Neville remarked, howinfinite was the condescension of its Almighty Lord in revealing Himself to her as one who pitied her sorrows, even as a father pitieth his children, and that thus, the very tender- ness with which she mourned for her own offspring, showed more affectingly the beauty and the expressive- ness of that consoling assurance. All the sensibility of Lady Olivia's heart was soothed by the consciousness of her husband's considerate affec- tion, and the returning health of their interesting Laura became a continual source of pleasure to her parents, so that, as they approached the cottage of Colonel Ne- ville, perfect serenity and peace appeared to have been restored to their hearts, and they both felt that in their mutual affection, and in the love of God, they had a secure foundation for happiness, which the storms of life might shake but never could destroy. A long precipitous hill led towards the gate of Glen- Alpine Cottage, so deep and rugged as to be often con- sidered dangerous, though it had never occasioned any serious accident. On the evening that they reached the gate, night was fast closing in, and their servant being impatient to arrive, omitted to stop the carriage and put a drag on the wheels, which Colonel Neville did not re- mark till he had proceeded a considerable way down, after which it was impossible to stop their descent. The horses slipped and scrambled for a considerable way, till at length the road suddenly took a sharp turn, the carriage went off the track, and in an instant more their equipage was upset, and the whole party scattered over a bank beneath. Colonel Neville, though he had met with a violent contusion on the head which stunned him for some time, was the first to recover consciousness, and having ascer- tained that Lady Olivia was severely hurt, he became OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 27 unmindful of every thing but the safety of his family, and overlooking his own sufferings entirely, he hastened to the lodge, which was still nearly a mile distant, to spread the alarm, and to bring immediate assistance. A crowd was speedily assembled from the village, who ac- companied him to the fatal spot, where Lady Olivia was still completely insensible, and as her shoulder seemed to be dislocated, his first care was to have her con- veyed on a shutter to the nearest house. Colonel Neville then anxiously turned to the place where his daughter had been cast. The country people and servants stood in a silent group round the spot where she lay, and when they observed him approaching, a momentary effort was made to impede his progress; but the agitated father, alarmed at their looks of grief and consternation, broke through the assembled multitude, and gazed upon the face of his child she was a corpse her head had evi- dently been dashed with violence against the trunk of a tree, and she seemed instantly to have expired. With a groan of agony, Colonel Neville sunk upon the ground, and clasping his daughter in his arms, he became nearly as lifeless as herself. The stillness of death reigned among the sympathizing spectators, and nothing awoke him from a stupor of overwhelming grief, till the sudden remembrance of Lady Olivia's precarious situation roused up the manly energy of his character. By a powerful effort he stifled his agony, and reflected how much must be done to screen the worst from her knowledge, till she was prepared for the blow; and in silent but bitter anguish Colonel Neville withdrew from the scene of his misfortune, and placed himself beside the couch of his suffering wife, resolved that no tongue but his own should reveal to her the last and greatest of all her bereavements. Night and day he watched with fervent anxiety beside 28 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, her pillow, fearful lest some imprudent attendant, or some accidental circumstance, might prematurely dis- close it all, and dreading, yet almost longing for the moment when their tears should be mingled together, and he might give vent to the deep tide of sorrow that had so nearly overpowered him. At length all danger of fever seemed to be at an end. Lady Olivia's pulse became regular, her pain subsided, and Colonel Neville was informed that the hour had come when it might be prudent, as well as necessary, to tell the anxious mother that she was childless. Then was the time when his courage failed and his heart sunk, for he was called on to communicate to another the blow which had stunned and overwhelmed himself. The struggle for composure and fortitude was long and severe, till at length bodily exhaustion, combined with mental anguish, brought on a brain fever, of which in a few days he expired. We must draw a veil over many years, during which the bereaved wife and mother was buried in unapproach- able sorrow, while her tears would have incessantly flowed, but for the rich consolations that were still poured into her breast by the hand that is strong to smite, but omnipotent to save. There was a gulf into which she dared not look, for every past scene of happi- ness appeared now rising up like a scorpion to sting her, and every future hour of life was darkened down to naked waste. " If in this life only we have hope, I should be of all beings the most miserable," was the continual reflection of her heart, while she struggled to fix her thoughts on the bright scene of futurity. " Is there any sorrow like unto my sorrow," was the language of nature ; for her soul was wrung with bitter remembrance of for- mer joys; but still, like the patriarch of old, she OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 29 could say, "Though He slay me, yet will I trust in him." Lady Olivia Neville had never before mourned alone, but now the eye which had watched over her with deep- est sympathy was closed for ever the hand which had so tenderly dried up her tears was cold in the grave, the tongue that had spoken words of holy hope and pious consolation, was never to be heard again. " But, oh ! the thought that he is safe !" that was what first enabled Lady Olivia to contemplate the past and the future with composure. " I shall go to him, but he shall not return to me I A few short years of evil past, and death-divid- ed friends shall meet to part no more." It is in so dark a night of desolation as had gathered around Lady Olivia Neville, that the bright star of hea- venly promise shines with redoubled lustre, and seems to point our way towards the Saviour, who veiled His glory in an earthly form, that he might teach us how to suf- fer, and where to seek for help. She meditated on His agonies till her own appeared to become lightened, she remembered the sympathy He has promised to His afflicted children, and felt that she was not alone in her sorrows ; she contemplated the glory with which He is now for ever surrounded, and anticipated with fervent desire the time when faith should be swallowed up in sight, and hope in enjoyment. But though she trusted that the night was far spent, and that the day was at hand, she yet remembered the example as well as the promises of her Redeemer, and tried, like Him, in every hour of temptation and sorrow, to pray, and constantly to remember, that while she lived, much was given her to do as well as to suffer, and she must work the works of Him that sent her, as the hour would come when she could work no more. SO MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, CHAPTER II. Yet in my dreams a form I view- That thinks on me, and loves me too ; 1 start, and when the vision's gone, I weep that I am all alone. ODE TO SOLITUDE. " THE heart will break, yet brokenly live on." The af- fections may be blighted by sorrow and bereavement, but they never become utterly extinguished in the human breast ; for while life remains, we must have something to love, and something to live for. Lady Olivia looked abroad upon the desolate waste around, and all that had been nearest and dearest to her was swept away. She felt like " a withered scroll, a scattered leaf, seared by the autumn blast of grief." An ordinary mind must have sunk beneath the weight of such accumulated calamities, but though her wasted form and pallid cheek bore painful testimony to the depth of her sorrows and none who saw her could suppose any earthly joy might ever reach that heart again yet there survived in her spirit that general feeling of bene- volence, which created a desire to diffuse amongst all who came within the sphere of her influence such hap- piness as she was never herself to know again, and wherever she heard of sorrow or suffering in her neigh- bourhood, she left the privacy of her own home, to place herself in the midst of a scene, where those who mourned often found their first consolation in pouring out the whole feeling of their hearts to one who was ready to Oil THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 31 unite her tears, as well as her prayers, with every afflicted sufferer, and whose words were the more impressive, on account of the feeble frame and fading colour, which seemed to tell that she would lead the way towards that happier state of existence, to which she so earnestly di- rected her fellow-travellers. But the warmest earthly affections of Lady Olivia Neville soon became centred in her two young and lovely nieces, for it seemed almost like the revival of a mother's tenderness, when she gazed on their bright and happy countenances, and heard their cheerful voices calling on her to rejoice with them in all their juvenile enjoyments. No human eye ever witnessed the tears she often shed at the remembrance that her owu Laura might have been such as they, nor the prayers and the efforts that it cost her to meet them with that smile of benignity and affection, which invariably marked her reception of Eleanor and Matilda, whenever they were sent to visit her. It would have been difficult to say which was the most beautiful and fascinating of Lady Olivia's nieces, who were thought by strangers to bear a remarkable resemblance to each other. Matilda's eyes rivalled the hue of the violet, and Eleanor's were hazel, but the same classical outline marked their features, and the same transparent complexion was conspicuous m both. Their superb hair flowed in silken ringlets over their fair white foreheads, and the laughing smile that dimpled their cheeks, and lighted up their countenances with perpetual sunshine, attracted such admiration, that each was thought the most lovely and animated when her cousin was absent, and both were acknowledged to eclipse every competitor for the palm of beauty and grace. This likeness between their daughters gave ad ditional interest to the keen rivalship between Lady 32 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, Fitz Patrick and Lady Howard, which of them should enjoy the greatest advantages in future life, and be the most universally admired. " I only wish our uncle Sir Philip could see Eleanor !" said Lady Fitz-Patrick, with a glance of approbation at her beautiful daughter; "he is such an enthusiast about symmetry of features and elegance of accomplishments, that I am sure he would appreciate her " " As far as the hands and feet can be cultivated, she is certainly unrivalled/' replied Lady Howard sarcasti- cally, " and that is all Sir Philip will ever trouble his head about ; but my system comprehends rather more than yours, and by the time I have finished reading all the books on education that are now on the table, I hope to have completed my new method, and that Matilda will have some mind, as well as manner, before she goes into the world." Being desirous to see much of her nieces, Lady Olivia Neville resolved to settle, while they were in Edinburgh, at Ashgrove, a cottage only two miles distant, which had belonged to her husband, and where she had spent many of her happiest years, before the afflicting period, when their children had withered, like blossoms of spring, in her arms, and the beloved partner of her sorrow had himself been so suddenly snatched away. It was a lovely retreat, which an artist would have desired to paint, or a poet to sing, as the appropriate refuge of in- nocence and peace. The house was smaller than might have been required with her very liberal income, but it was well adapted to Lady Olivia's secluded habits ; and its rustic elegance, and cheerful aspect, pleased the taste of all who saw it. The wide casements of the windows were wreathed with China roses, passion flowers, and garlands of clematis, and the porch was embowered with OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 33 luxuriant jessamine, varied by the gayer blossoms of the golden budliah, and the crimson fuschia, while the air was perfumed with the aromatic flavour of the delicious verbena, and the luxuriant sweet-briar. A lovely green lawn sloped to the edge of the deep blue sea, and was washed by its waves, the garden was covered with a rich and brilliant tapestry of flowers, and a grove of lofty sycamores and beeches varied, by their dark embowering foliage, the brightness and gayety of the surrounding scene, while the patches of light that stole through the branches gave variety to the velvet turf beneath. Not a sound was to be heard but the song of the blackbird and thrush, the deep cooing of the wood- pigeon, the sighing of the breeze, and the roar of the ocean. Lady Olivia delighted to dwell amidst the sounds, as well as the sights of nature. The wild cry of the sea-bird was music to her ears, at a time when her blighted heart would have recoiled from more harmonious tones. The conflict of the elements reminded her of Him who rides in the whirlwind; and the dashing of the mountain stream over its pebbly bed, brought to her remembrance that voice which has been compared to the sound of many waters. There was not a changing hue in the smallest leaf which she did not view with interest, as connected with Him who orders each revolving season, there was not an insect beneath her feet in which she could not trace her Maker's hand, and the sublimest features in the surrounding landscape acquired grandeur and interest in her conception, when she reflected that they had been called forth from nothing by the word of His power. ' This earth is said to be but a leaf in the forest com- pared with countless worlds by which we are surround- ed," thought she ; " and I am one individual amono- the generations that are successively swept from its surface. 34 MODEBN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, With what an oppressive sense of nothingness should I he overpowered by such a reflection, were it not for the merciful assurance of God's own word, that in His eye no human soul is insignificant, and were it not for the mighty proof He has given of His care over us, in sending His only Son to die, that we might live in His presence for ever ?" As Eleanor and Matilda had masters for every hour of every day during the week, it was at length granted, to the earnest entreaty of Lady Olivia, that each Satur- day should be spent with her ; and nothing could exceed the eagerness and joy with which they both anticipated that morning which was destined to gild the gloom of the whole preceding week, and give them some hours of natural enjoyment, after the heartless toil to which they were incessantly inured. Lady Olivia seemed to forget every care, from the moment they arrived at her house, except that of affording rational and varied amusement. She entered into all their diversions, and continually planned new pleasures that never would have occurred to themselves, so that all the joyous recollections of happy childhood became connected with their visit to Ashgrove. She laid out gardens for both of them, which were em- bellished according to their individual directions, and to which she carefully attended herself during their absence. She had poneys for them to ride, and poultry and pets of every kind, which belonged entirely to themselves, and by such a continual sympathy with their juvenile tastes, she acquired unlimited influence over their affections. "When Eleanor and Matilda were one evening taking leave of their aunt, she was surprised to observe an un- wonted cloud of disappointment and chagrin on their usually animated countenances, of which she had some difficulty in ascertaining the reason. OB THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 35 " Aunt Barbara wished us not to mention what she said," replied Matilda, when Lady Olivia affectionately inquired the cause of her vexation. " But I hate small secrets, and there can be no good cause for keeping this/' interrupted Eleanor. " Aunt Barbara says, that since there is to be a sermon in church next Saturday, previous to the Sacrament, we shall be an interruption by coming here, and that therefore it would show a proper degree of consideration for your engage- ments to remain at home." "My dear girls ! how glad I am that this is explained, for the disappointment would have been quite as great to me as to yourselves," said Lady Olivia affectionately. " My duties, on the present occasion, though very solemn and important to myself, cannot interfere with your coming, especially as I am confident you will gladly conform in some measure to my circumstances in the prospect of so soon attending the Sacrament, and that our conversation in the evening may be rather of a more serious nature than usual." If Miss Neville had dropt the most distant hint of a " serious" conversation, both Eleanor and Matilda would have dreaded something very much resembling a scold ; but with Lady Olivia they felt safe, and only antici- pated a more interesting discussion than usual of that one great subject, which was more or less connected with all she ever said to them ; and therefore on the fol- lowing Saturday, they entered her room with their usual expression of joyful hilarity, which was reflected in the looks of Lady Olivia when she tenderly embraced and welcomed them. "Before you ride, or go to the garden, my dear girls, I wish to produce the present that I pro- mised you lately," said she, displaying two large and splendidly bound Bibles, which Eleanor and Matilda 36 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, received with the most joyous expressions of gratitude and pleasure, examining the ornaments and the type with the air of connoisseurs, and expressing themselves completely satisfied with both, and delighted to possess such treasures. " Many fervent prayers have accompanied them," said Lady Olivia in a voice of tremulous emotion, " and many more shall often ascend before the throne of grace, that you may always place a due value on the contents of that book. I have frequently advised you each to read the Bible as a message to your own soul, and as if it had been written for no other individual in the world but yourself; and I trust you pray frequently, that He who sends it as his best gift to man, will also grant the teaching of His Holy Spirit, which can alone enable us to understand and appreciate it." Matilda placed her hand affectionately in that of her aunt, and gazed at her with earnest and grateful atten- tion, while Eleanor continued to examine her own re- cent acquisition, and to admire its elegant decorations, and beautiful title-page. " We are living at a period, my dear girls, when but too many Christians are ' more curious than devout,' more occupied respecting ' new nothings than old truths,' and I am anxious to take this opportunity of warning you against endeavouring to be wise above that which is written. While others dispute, let us enjoy, for he assured that one spark of love to God is worth a folio volume of opinions." "Yes !" said Matilda; " 'Out of the heart proceed the issues of life ;' and I recollect your saying, that a person who can talk fluently on religious subjects, without feel- ing them, knows no more than if a blind man discussed the beauties of nature, which he had never seen." OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 37 " Precisely," continued Lady Olivia; " and it is im- possible to express how much I am often astonished and distressed to hear the spirit of vehement and angry war- fare in which many people read and debate upon those blessed Scriptures which awakened the earliest affections of my own childhood, and seemed even then completely adapted to my taste and capacity, which afterwards followed me in my happiest hours, with still brighter promises of hope, and in all my sorrows cheered me with sympathy and consolation, so that they have seemed continually like the eyes of a picture that were directed towards myself in every changing scene of life; but now, how sadly have I seen them perverted into food for violent contention and presumptuous speculation!" ' ' I often feel the truth of that remark when we have visitors at home," said Matilda; " they seem, as you once observed, so full of definitions and metaphysical distinc- tions, that they are like people who could not quench their thirst with a draught from the purest spring, unless they could analyse its contents, nor rest their wearied frame on a couch, without proving that it was intended for themselves, when both appear so suited to their ne- cessities, that it would be most natural at once thank- fully to make use of the refreshment they offer." " True, my dear Matilda, most true !" replied Lady Olivia, contemplating her animated countenance with the tenderest interest. " The Bible seems to me a medium, clear as glass, through which I can trace, with daily increasing pleasure, the glory of God our Father, the mercy of Christ our Saviour, the purity of the Spirit our Sanctifier, and the happiness of heaven already begun upon earth, in the character and feelings of those who are lightly prepared for it. I see in myself, that the sufferings of life are most justly deserved, being 38 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMEXTS, chiefly caused by our own evil hearts, and that all the peace I have ever known comes immediately from God ; and I thankfully believe, that in his own good time and way, He will perfect that work of mercy in my soul, which I have so long and so earnestly prayed him to accomplish. I can trace back, through the remembrance of many past years, the wise and necessary discipline of a Father's hand; it is not yet completed; but what is once begun on my behalf, will yet be perfected by a power far greater than mine; and I can confidently await the purpose of God's providence towards me, in every unforeseen circumstance of life, desiring that each wish of my heart may be implicitly prostrated before His will, and that he Avould order all things as shall be most for my own real good and for his glory." " Eleanor and Matilda ! my dear children the only children now remaining to me it is seldom I dare trust myself in conversation with even a transient glance at the past; there are inward sorrows that never leave my thoughts, but are buried there in perpetual silence; yet, for once I have desired to open my heart to you both, in the full belief and hope, that it will the more securely confirm our mutual confidence and affection. You already know how the whole sunshine of my existence became suddenly darkened, how all earthly hope was crushed at once, how every succeeding year has been one of loneliness and sorrow; but you cannot know how the afflictions that were ready to destroy me have been alleviated. Could any ray of hope have cheered me in this world, seeing that the husband and children, who were dearer to me than life, can never be restored; yet in this precious volume I read of promises which are daily drawing nearer to their fulfilment, many of which have been realized to me already, and which I expect to OR THE MABCH OF INTELLECT. 3iJ find sufficient in that hour, when all else that I could have ever known or trusted to must fail. May neither of you, my dear girls, ever need the consolations of Scripture so much as I have done; but in every emer- gency I cannot wish you more than that they prove as perfectly sufficient as I invariably find them, for truly these words of Scripture cannot fail to be fulfilled, ' He who trusteth in God shall never be put to confusion.' " 40 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, CHAPTER III. Talking is not always to converse Not more remote from harmony divine The constant creaking of a country sign. Cow PER. IT may be easily imagined, that amidst the vortex of gnyety and business in which Lady Fitz-Patriek and Lady Howard involved themselves, they very rarely snatched a moment to look in at the quiet retreat of Lady Olivia Neville ; yet both these ladies felt an invo- luntary respect and affection for her, which kept them in a continual state of self-reproach whenever she oc- curred to their recollection, with the usual remembrance of " what an age it was since they had seen her ;" and their ingenuity was continually exercised in the compo- sition of apologetic notes, written on pink and blue em- bossed paper, setting forth how inconsolable they felt, that the most indispensable business had occupied them constantly during the last few weeks, or that they had been actually on their way down to visit her when one of the horses fell lame. A great impediment in the way of their going to Ashgrove more frequently was, that both Lady Fitz-Patrick and Lady Howard had an in- stinctive dread of visiting there alone. Lady Olivia had never made a censorious remark to either of them, but yet the tenor of her own occupations, pursuits, and opi- nions, was so obviously at variance with theirs, that the whole course of her existence was inevitably felt as a sort OR THE .MARCH OF INTELLECT. 41 of tacit reproach to themselves; and they could not avoid occasionally placing their minds in the same elevation from which she viewed the busy scenes of life, and per- ceiving for a moment, with her eyes, the insignificance arid folly of all that occupied and interested them. There was a degree of peace and serenity in the as- pect of Lady Olivia's retired little dwelling, that insen- sibly spoke the language of nature to their hearts, for it seemed like the breath of morning to a fevered soul, or like the calmness of healthful repose after the tossings of de- lirium, when their eyes rested on the refreshing sight of nature's loveliness. At no season of the year did that soli- tary retreat appear otherwise than beautiful, whether it were in the depth of winter, when the crisp hoar frost had spangled the turf and the ivy with a light unbroken powdering of purest white, or when the richest tints of autumn were first beginning to glow upon the surround- ing woods ; or in spring, that brightest season of all, which seems to break upon our delighted senses anew every successive year, as if we had never before witnessed its joyous opening, enlivened by the sunny hedge-rows bursting into life ; the fresh bright tints of the forest ; the early blossom of the fruit trees ; the tufts of primroses and violets, the lilacs, rhododendrons, and laburnums, the snow-drops and hyacinths, enamelling every bank ; the soft gentle breeze ; the clear blue sky, and the chorus of a thousand songsters. Even the hackneyed minds of those like Lady Fitz -Patrick and Lady Howard, whose joys were all artificial, could not but pause in such scenes for a moment, to ask themselves whether the tumultuous pleasures of their existence w r ere not dearly purchased at the price of such peace as the world knows not of, and which they had never experienced themselves, though they could trace its existence and its influence in the 42 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, calm and dignified countenance of Lady Olivia Neville, whose whole aspect and deportment showed the serenity that reigned within, undisturbed by a single care re- specting the busy competitions and petty rivalships of fashionable life, and only anxious to preserve that peace in her heart, and in her home, which she felt to be the true secret of happiness. Whatever length of time might elapse between the visits of her sisters in-law, Lady Olivia received them with invariable kindness. She expressed no surprise at their absence, but welcomed them with the most cordial affection, and patiently listened to the whole torrent of their apologies and regrets with a satisfactory aspect of credulity and good humour. On similar occasions, Miss Barbara Neville generally overwhelmed her sisters with bitter civilities and sarcastic remarks, " wondering that they could find any time at all to waste on such an in- significant person as herself, remarking how lonely she must hare felt, but for dear Lady Such-a-one, who never neglected her friends when they required attention;" and sometimes affecting not to recognise them, when they first entered the room, and then dryly observing, that " really when people met so seldom, it could not be wondered at if her memory failed, and she expected they would soon be strangers altogether." When Lady Howard did venture to Ashgrove, she made a point of always arriving brimful of news, taking it for granted that nothing could be more delightful to a hermit like Lady Olivia, than to be put an courant du jour about the affairs of the world, and to be informed what had been thought of the King's last speech to the House of Commons, and when parliament was likely to be dissolved. She generally brought all the most recent newspapers and pamphlets in her hand, to leave at the OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 43 cottage, and recommended a perfect library of new books, which it was absolutely essential for every mortal to read. Religion being a branch of literature, was sometimes in- troduced also for Lady Olivia's edification, and most fluently discussed. There was generally some point of deep controversy, which had caused a great deal of wit and learning to be recently expended, and wherein squad- rons of texts were drawn up against each other in hostile array ; and in whatever form the attacks or replies might be laid before the public, Lady Howard brought the whole packet of them as an ap^ ropriate gift for her sis- ter-in-law, who found great difficulty in politelv evading the promise which was often nearly extorted from her, that she would carefully study the subject, and mark the passages she approved of! Lady Fitz-Patrick was equally kind and communica- tive in her own line, during her visits to Lady Olivia, for whose amusement she generally began with announ- cing a long list of marriages between persons whom her auditor had never seen or heard of, with an elaborate description of the trousseaux and settlements. She had frequently some quarrel with her milliner to give the particulars of or a new lady's maid, whose qualifications must be described. Sometimes, also, she enlarged at great length on the splendour of her last new carriages, or on the magnificence of some recent addition to her jewel-box, being scarcely able to persuade herself that such a recital should not awaken some degree of that interest and envy in the breast of Lady Olivia which they infallibly excited in ordinary minds ; but the mere spectacle of life had never at any time power to raise the most transient emotion in one who acknowledged no happiness but that which sprung from the heart ; and Lady Fitz-Patrick little thought it was only when she 44* MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, made some passing allusion to her husband or children, that a sigh rose from the inmost feelings of Lady Olivia, when she reflected, that if hers had been spared, no splendour could have added to her happiness, nor any poverty diminished it. Occasionally in her conversation, Lady Fitz-Patrick stumbled on some anecdote of the theatre, which was hastily suppressed, as not being suit- able to her auditor ; but there was another ground upon which she always felt perfectly secure. Every instance she could mention was carefully hoarded up for her visits to Ashgrove, of the dreadful crowds she had encountered to hear some celebrated preacher, and of the rapturous admiration with which he had filled her. His style, his language, his voice, his manner, were all described and commented on with the most enthusiastic delight, and she generally wound up the whole by eagerly insisting, that LadyOlivia ought to drive to town the following Sunday, and enjoy such a treat as she had described. There was often an air of good-humoured patronage in the tone of both Lady Fitz-Patrick and Lady How- ard, when they took leave after paying what they con- sidered a successful and entertaining visit, and their re- peated promises to return very soon were reiterated in a voice which plainly shewed what a favour their coming at all really ought to be considered. If they arrived, as was often the case, during Lady Olivia's dinner, they smiled at her early hours and simple diet, but she was always ready to join in the laugh, and to insist on its being their luncheon, as she maintained that her own country fare ought to be an agreeable variety, after the " loitjours perdrix" to which they were accustomed at home. " You certainly mean to live for ever, Olivia ! as one might suppose that Sancho's doctor had banished all your dressed dishes every day," said Lady Howard, OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 45 laughingly, drawing in her chair opposite to her hostess, one afternoon at Ashgrove. " There is surely a stereo- typed edition of this roast mutton in your house, for I see it so often here." " ' When unadorned, adorned the most,' is a favourite motto in my kitchen," replied Lady Olivia, smiling; u I could always resist the machinations of your French cook, with his pales a la merveille, and his soufflets a I'outrance, for I really think my own good honest Mrs. Millar worth all the Monsieur Chef-d'ceuvres that ever were imported; I like always to have some guess what we are eating, and my housekeeper's dinners are about as plain and unsophisticated as herself." Mrs Millar, to whom Lady Olivia alluded, was quite a domestic of the old school. Devotedly attached to her mistress, whom she had served for more than twenty years, she was a perfect enthusiast in all that related to her own department, and managed to inspire the same spirit into all her assistants. No one was ever known to excel Mrs Millar in the excellence of her preserves ; she had gained a prize at the Highland Society twice for her balm and gooseberry wine, and her cakes and jellies were beyond all comparison the best in the whole neighbour- hood. Lady Howard seldom failed to gratify the honest pride of Mrs Millar, by visiting the housekeeper's room, where large presses of snowy damask were ostentatiously thrown open for her inspection, and an extensive range of fine old china displayed with unconcealed exultation. On these occasions, Lady Howard always pretended to mis- take Mrs Millar's elderwine for champagne, and general- ly poached upon her preserves, as she called it, by carry- ing away some jars of sweatmeats for breakfast next morning. Mrs Millar employed all the old women in the neighbourhood to spin, she assisted Lady Olivia in 46 MODERN* ACCOMPLISHMENTS, superintending her Sunday School, and acted as the doc- tor's deputy in the village. But her chief glory was in her poultry yard and dairy, which she kept in exquisite order ; swarms of bantams, turkeys, ducks, peacocks, and guinea fowls, answered to her call, flocking around her in cheerful animation, and the pride of her heart was to take Lady Howard and Lady Fitz-Patrick to admire the pyramids of new-laid eggs, and of cheeses meant to pass for Stilton, which were ranged on the white marble shelves of her dairy, along with dishes of the richest cream and of the most exquisite butter, bearing testimony to the skill and activity of her management. Mrs Millar's cares, however, were not confined to any one department of the house, for they extended over every thing, the exquisite neatness of the rooms, the spotless whiteness of Lady Olivia's muslins and laces, were all owing to the active zeal of Mrs Millar, who would have abridged her natural rest rather than have left a single servant without her own careful superintend- ence. " I believe you would start out of bed at midnight, if you suspected that a grain of dust was lurking in any part of the house, and never rest again till it was dis- lodged," said Lady Howard one day, in a tone of good- humoured raillery ; " pray tell me candidly, Mrs Millar, have you forty-eight hours in a day, or how do you man- age to get through all your clerical, medical, and magis- terial duties in this house?" " Why, Madam, I always consider it a Christian duty to be active in whatever is given us to do, within our own sphere," replied Mrs Millar, in a tone of honest sa- tisfaction. " As worthy John Newton says, my lady, if a Christian man is appointed to be only a shoe-black, he will try to be the best shoe-black in his parish." Equally active in his own place, and far more conse- OR THE MARCH OF INTELLECT. 47 quential, was Hurley, the old butler,, whose reverence for Lady Olivia seemed the mainspring of his whole existence. She often smiled to see the fresh flowers he gathered every morning to decorate her breakfast-table, and he made a point of serving up her simple fare with as much form and taste as if she had been surrounded by a whole troop of domestics. When Harley attended on his mistress at dinner, in his silk stockings, buckles, and well powdered hair, no one would have supposed that his mornings were devoted to the garden, where he might be seen by the peep of day toiling amidst the straggling honeysuckles, or drilling a whole regiment of carnations. Lady Fitz-Patrick usally fell into raptures with all the finest camelias, chrysanthemums, heliotropes, and gera- niums, which Lady Olivia delighted to see her gather, and answered all her apologies for doing so, with the heartfelt assurance that she felt better recompensed for the trouble of rearing flowers, if they gave pleasure to another, than when they wasted their sweets in the de- sert air. Ladv Howard always expressed her wonder that Lady Olivia had not purchased some new plant which was re- cently invented, or imported from Terra incognita, with- out which no conservatory could be worth a glance. She ridiculed the garden for its contracted dimensions too, and once remarked on its being so limited, that if ever there was too much rain, Harley might shelter it all with an umbrella. Lady Olivia never seemed in the least degree annoyed with either the raillery or the conde- scension of her sisters-in-law, but cheerfully entered into their jests, when these were merely directed at herself. -She had been long and painfully sensible that her words were listened to with restraint and distrust, whenever she attempted to introduce any thing tending to seriousness 48 MODERN ACCOMPLISHMENTS, in conversation, and that the smallest item of a religious sentiment was looked upon as the giving out of a text, which must inevitably be followed by a sermon; and therefore she tried to conciliate their confidence and re- gard, by attending to whatever they said with affection- ate interest, and by evincing, that however trifling it might have appeared as relating to herself, yet in so far as her friends felt affected by circumstances, they became important to her ; and Lady Olivia patiently awaited the time when God in His good providence would, she trust- ed and believed, give her a favourable opportunity of imparting that light and peace to her nearest connec- tions, which she had been so often the means of com- municating to comparative strangers. Sir Francis Howard was the most good-natured, easy man in the world, and dropped in continually upon Lady Olivia, at all hours and in all weathers, without fear, doubt, or apprehension on the score of their religious differences. " I don't know what you call a Methodist," he often said, drawing in his chair at Ashgrove ; " but if they are all like you, Olivia, I shall join the society ravself." When she spoke upon religion, he leaned back in his chair, with smiling resignation, and patiently wait- ed till Lady Olivia concluded, without making any reply or objection, having discovered that expedient to be the easiest way of getting over the subject, and then he talked about the game laws, and his own preserves, de- scribed the last day's hunting, and made her the confi- dante of all his grievances. If Sir Francis had his dogs ill-broken, or if his moors had been poached, there were no bounds to the sympathy and commiseration he ex- pected.