'Tf' yUv^' >. /'-" i 0". X THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES THE PILGRIM OF THE HEBRIDES: A LAY OF THE NORTH COUNTRIE. BY THE AUTHOR OF " THREE DAYS AT KILLARNEY." LONDON: PRINTED FOR LONGMAN, REES, ORME, BROWN, AND GREEN. PATERNOSTEH-noW. 1830. H -b PREFACE. When among the revisors of the following pages are mentioned the distinguished names of Bowles and Crabbe, the Reader will at once infer, what essential benefit must have been derived from their masterly observations. It is impossible to visit the Hebrides and Highlands without calling to mind the '' Lord of the Isles," the " Lady of the Lake," and their iv PREFACE. illustrious Author ; *' uno di que' fenomini die compariscono di repente nel cielo, e dopo breve giro s' ascondono, e lo lasciauo talvolta per secoli interi colla scarsa luce delle stelle comuni." — TO HIM, THEREFORE, TO THE POET OF NATURE, THE PAINTER OF MANNERS AND THE PASSIONS, LET ME INSCRIBE "THE PILGRIM OF THE HEBRIDES." CONTENTS. PART THE FIRST. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. PROLOGUE CANTO I. TO STAFFA . CANTO II. STAFFA TO FORT-WILLIAM . CANTO III. FOHT-WILLIAM TO EDINBURGH I' A G e 1 7 47 87 PART THE SECOND. SCOTLAM) HKVISITKI). CANTO I. lO INVERAUY CANTO II. TO SRYE AND INVERNESS CANTO III. INVERNESS TO EDINBLHGH l.!7 181 NOTES AND ILLUSTUAIIONS SONNETS . Til •I'M PART THE FIRST. VOYAGE TO STAFF A, PROLOGUE I. Ere yet we launch on river, loch, or sea. Grant to the * Cartlane-Crags a brief delay. And cautious clinging fast to rock and tree, Down to the' abyss explore the dizzy way. Where overhead impends the majesty Of forest and of precipices gray. That silent praise the King who reigns alone, Sun, moon, and stars his footstool, and all space his throne. * Caitlanc-Crags, near Lanark. Among them Wallace is said to have been occasionally concealed. B 2 4 PUOLOGUE. II. 'T is thus in imag-e only we descry His glory ; yet let none believe his ear Is heavy, or unapt the' All-seeing- eye To mark our homage : sin alone and fear Have spread the cloud between us. Lift on high Your hearts, the voice of melody uprear ; Let righteousness and truth run down amain. And Charity o'erflow like rivers after rain. III. Such purposes the solitude and awe. The chasm, the hanging-wood, the cliff inspire. When thus to mount or desert we withdraw. And wait the touch of that celestial fire By Seraph brought, what time Isaiah saw Jehovah's throne ; but soon our spirits tire. Unable to endure the blaze of light. Unable to sustain the' illimitable flight. CARTLANE-CRAGS. 5 IV. And earthward we for recreation turn, 'J'o muse on deeds of chivalry and fame, When here tlie patriot-champion made sojourn. And to these wilds bequeathed the deathless name Of Him for whom the Muse and History mourn, Of Him who from her lethargy and shame Aroused his country into power and pride, For freedom toiled and bled, for freedom fought and died ! cartlane;-crags. Whose is the lightning speed, the stately form. That like a meteor rushes up the steep. While dim the moon, and dark the midnight hour. And ambushed in the cavern, marks how deep Beneath his feet the bloodhounds of the war. And curses of defeated vengeance sweep ? CARTLANE^CRAGS. 'Tis he— the Wallace .'—the bright Morning-Star Of Liberty, the self-devoted Friend Of Scotland and of Bruce : no trophied car Awaits thee, no triumphal shouts attend. Brave chieftain ! thine the prilgrimage of pain. The life of peril, and the' untimely end. But go in peace : thou hast not struck in vain : Die happy : sundered is thy Country's chain. VOYAGE TO STAFFA CANTO I. From Glasgow bound for the basaltic shore Of Staffa, to the Bromielaw our guide Convoys us, where the' impatient steam-boats roar And hiss like fiery dragons on the tide : A prodigy, which not Ismeno's lore Nor Lombard fable gave o'er seas to glide ; Such cabala hath now to distance flung Whatever Tasso feigned, or Ariosto sung. 8 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. II. The sun from his meridian stoops : the bell Tolls one ; " Cast off," the Captain gives command ; And many a hand and bonnet wave farewel. As swinging round, the vessel quits the strand. Her spleenful hissing silenced by the spell Of more than necromantic art, the wand That, while the billows chafe and foam below. Beats (like a giant's pulse) a deep, strong stroke and slow. III. A charmed course, that recks not of the gale. By Renfrew (erst Randvara called) we steer; And where the monastery's cloister pale Responded once to the revolving year With chant and hymn, now engines huge exhale In volumes through the' incumbered atmosphere Smoke-clouds that, blurring heaven's expansion, lower ,0'er Paisley town, and veil dome, factory, and tower. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. IV. Dundas is left behind : the wooded steep Dunbuck (in antique chronicle renowned) Heaves his Titanian stature from the deep, And menaces the sky : in blue profound The waters underneath with bolder sweep Gradual dilate, disdainful of their bound, While keener breezes from the Highland line Descend, and the fresh wave is lost in ocean brine. V. So should the cooling airs of wisdom blow On our advancing years, and 'swage the heat Of passion ; so eternity should flow Throughout the infinitude of thought, and meet All schemes, illusions, toys of earth below, And roll them backward, drive them from the seat Of memory, and swallow every care 111, faith contemplative, and vohemence of prayer. 10 VOYAGE TO STAFF A. VI. Dunbritton next (Balclutha called of old) Beside her doubled-headed rock reclines. Demurely couched : there subtle artists mould The sand that vitrified, transparent shines In many a Proteus form : blown out, or rolled On surface plane, the crystalline combines. In plate that cot or palace lights and warms, Graces the genial board, or gives back beauty^s charms. VII. And now the mighty Estuary we gain Whose waves interminable intervene. Repelling far the' horizon's Alpine train. The Cowal-Hills, Argyle's rude * Bowling-green, Ben-Arthur, and the Arroquhar hills that bind Loch-Lomond's northern limb ; and dimly seen In distance dun, the ruin-cloven isle Of Arran, grim with crag, and mountain, and defile. * A range of rugged mountains so called. CLYDE. 1 1 VIII. Like a huge army they begird us round ; In vague mysterious grandeur through the blue Thin haze that fills the hemisphere's profound, Their towery outline raising into view Sheer from the flood ; their intermediate bound Beneath our vision sunk, or with the hue Of distant water blending, while the day Into the pale obscure of twilight lades away. CLYDE. Fiook down with joy, ye mountains ! to behold In ocean-like magnificence the Clyde, Populous with fleets of j)eace or war, unfold His vastness ; from Dunbritton's bulwarketl pride To where (lone champion !) Ailsa braves the tide That everlastingly in battery rolled Against him, vain recoils. The winds subside. The day-star sinks, and every cloud of gold 12 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. Or purple saddens to the twilight dim Of meditation'.s hour. Begin the song, Ben-Lomond, let the summits thunder-riven Of Arran listen, and repeat the hymn Wide o'er the' Atlantic wave ; and glide along In harmony of praise, ye host of heaven ! IX. See yonder canopy of smoke and cloud Like Ephialtes load the groaning air, x\nd with the murkiness of tempest shroud Port-Glasgow to the left ; while on we fare To Greenock, ever bristling with a crowd Of masts and shipping, caracks rich and rare From either Ind, from Tro])ic, or the Pole, Wherever keel can plough, wherever seas can roll. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 13 In all the bravery of an Eastern bride Yon * vessel bids her fluttering streamers greet The wanton breezes : but from side to side Windward with frequent tack condemned to beat. Sees our swart bulk and chimney-mast deride Her canvas pomp ; and with unnumbered feet. Like a huge centipede, by night and day, Despite of wind or tide, resistless force her way. XL Long may the paddle-pliers of the deep. The children of philosophy and steam, The balance and the keys of commerce keep, And waft the rhymer to his destined theme : But let them not with crimson banners sweep The billows, nor of war and conquest dream. Lest valve and wheel and piston rue the hour That first engendered guile, and hatched the lust of power. * She was carrying oul I^ord Dalhousie to liis Ciovcrnnifnt of Canada. 14 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. XII. By art and nature emulous bedig-ht St. Helen's and Roseneath in verdure smile. And gild the glimmering prospect on the right With pomp, and architecture, and Argyle. Rothesay succeeds, scarce seen in fading light, Bute's old metropolis, wherein erewhile The third King Robert deigned his court to hold. With masque and tournament, fair dames and warriors bold. XIII. Loch-Streven's gorge lurks on the left unseen. So dense the shades of early dusk are spread Ere yet the moon in pity intervene, And from her cloudy pharos round us shed Her beacon ray, as on we glide serene, The firmamental concave overhead. And underneath us ocean's ebb and flow ; Height measureless above, and depth unknown below. VOYAGE TO STAFF A. 15 XIV. Cautious, into the Kyles of Bute we wind. Where continent and island, with a chain Of rock before, beside us, and behind, In curving frith imprison close the main. Belated thus, in seeming lake confined. The place, the hour, the darkness fill the brain With fumes of superstition, dreams of eld, And images of fear by ftincy's eye beheld.* XV. Through moist and dry, wide wandering over earth. From eastern suns and equinoctial line, A thousand fiends have feigned celestial birth. And in these realms * usurped a name divine : For in what region need they fear a dearth Of worshippers, when every where a shrine They meet ; and in each heart dominion liold Ambition, pleasure, pride, wrath, envy, lust of gold ? * That the oriental woibhip of Buddha &c. liad spread to tlio Hebrides, is shevva in the Hev. G. S. Faber's admirable work on the origin of Pagan Idolatry. 16 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. XVI. No longer in Geclrosia would they dwell, In Persia's mountains, or Arabia's wild, But westward flew ; with omen, oracle. And pageant of idolatry beguiled Europe's remotest bounds, and cast their spell On Caledonia's islands, therefore styled Ebudas ; * and where'er we look around. The recordsof their power and worship still are found. XVII. Here Arhan, Ila, Cola, Budd, and more Than verse can catalogue, memorial claim Even yet, and leave on many a lonely shore Still unremoved, the signet of their name. Still uneffaced the mythologic lore Of flicrht and transformation, and the fame Of kingdoms plunged beneath the billows green, And never but by bard or the rapt votary seen. * From Buddha. SLUMBERER Of THE HEBRIDES. 17 XVIII. Borne on the floating ark from Indian clime To banishment amid the Hebrid isles. Imprisoned Cronus * waits the sign and time Of retribution, and with sleep beguiles The doomed delay: but woe betide the crime Of him whose footstep or whose eye defiles (Though but by chance) the miscreated gloom Where fiends and demogorgon watch the' Avatar's doom. SLUMBERER OF THE HEBRIDES. Say, in what island-cave the giant form Sleeps in the trance of centuries, and the chain Of destiny, while ocean and the storm Keep vigil with the visionary train Of demon-guards ? Ye mysteries of the dead, If there be pity, warn from your domain * See the traveller Demetrius ; who is cited by Plutarch, in his Treatise on tiie Failure of Oracles. C 18 SLUMBERER OF THE HEBRIDES. My wandering — warn me from the precincts dread, Wherein the circle and the stone of power Forbid the pressure of unholy tread. But, ah ! what precipices round me tower In chaos, like the monumental mound Of perished worlds. Behold the place and hour Of fate ; the' accurst and interdicted ground — Whence no return. The mountain-spirit moans And trembles in his nethermost profound. The sun is veiled, the desolation groans. And rocks and billows thunder out the doom, " Rash mortal ! to the desert yield thy bones. Be that unfathomable lake thy tomb." 'T is done — strange horror stiffens every limb. And nature sinks into the spectral gloom Of night and sepulture. The cliffs are dim. They fade, they vanish from my closing eye. The heavens and earth in airy circles swim ; Oblivion covers all — one parting sigh. And life hath vanished in eternity ! VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 19 XIX. Emerging to Loch-Fyne, we greet the boon Of wider surface and more level shore. Admitting free the glimpses of tlie moon Till all the curling flood be silvered o'er. The dance begins; but me (a listless loon) The clouds and phosphorescent surges more Detain at gaze, till sleep weigh down my head, A coil of rope my pillow, and the deck my bed. XX. 'I'he revel flits before my drowsy eye, The screech of bagpipe lessens on my ear. And more than half of dream and lethargy Is blent with all I seem to see and hear. Till now the car of Night from zenith high Declining, westward speeds in full career; When skiey influences no more befriend, Clouds gather, winds veer south, and ruthless rains descend. c 2 20 LOCH-FYNE. XXI. Nor choice remains, save choice of evil plight On deck half overwhelmed in pelting shower, Or in the cabin reft of air and light. The tissue such of life ; time and the hour With misadventure chequering all delight. But patience be our speed : we still have power To carol care and doleful dumps away. And whistle to the wind and waves our roundelay. LOCH-FYNE. Silence and loveliness divide the calm. Of night, and cheerily we float along, The season's fervour tempered by the balm Of breeziness and shade ; the dance, the song Beguiling time, while harbour, town, and spire Flit phantom-like away in cloudly throng. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 21 And as the stately shores of Bute retire, Loch-Fyne receives us, rippling all around In ever-varying" gleams of lambent fire. The frolic Genii of the deep, that bound Athwart the wave, invoking mist and rain On such as with the pipe's unlicensed sound Or merriment of middle earth profane Their carnival amid tlie haunted main. XXII. The moon, at random wandering, hides her head. Where rack and drizzle scud before the squall. Darkness and storm the welkin overspread, A sound of woe is in the' aerial hall ; Wliile from their watery or tlieir vapoury bed The meteoric kings each other call. Stir up the turbulence, condense the gloom. And mutter o'er our l>ark the words of wrath and doom. 22 VOYAGE TO STAFFyV. XXIII. The sprites and elements obey the strain ; And all the choleric vassals of the spell With saturating drench invade the plain. The fields inundate, and the ditches swell : Rain, rain, incessant rain, amain, amain. Awakes the slumbering torrent of the dell. And sweeps along the mountain and the vale In dissolution vast and aggravated gale. XXIV. The long canal of Crinan threading slow, By snatches and through storm the varied scene We view, of meads where 'mid autumnal glow Of harvest, slips of pasturage intervene, Or dales that slumber underneath the brow Of lofty ridges mantled o'er with green. Or rocky solitude wherein our way Through floodgate and through sluice we wind into the bay VOYAGE TO STAFF A. 23 XXV. That to the Sound of Jura passage wide Expanding, whitens with the lengthened swell And undulation of the' Atlantic tide ; Whose hollow moans of woe and sliipwreck tell : For though the breeze remit, the clouds divide. And sunshine seem to augur all is well, Yet still in perturbation heaves the deep. And treacherous is the calm when winds and waters sleep. XXVI. Still skim the birds of tempest o'er the wave. And sea-fowl wheel in legions to the land ; Along the coast by fits the billows rave. Foaming in length of breakers on the strand; Strange sighings issue from each rocky cave. And oft-returning vapours wide expand, Cajiping Argyle's bleak mountains on our lee. Or with their shadows broad impurpling the green sea. 24 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. STEAM-BOAT AT SEA. Dark are the clouds on Jura: who shall bind The mustering hurricane on Scarba's shore ? The rocks are on our right, the storm behind. Mull's sable promontory scowls before. And with a sound of doom comes on the wind, (The sea rebellowing to the thundei-'s roar). While turbulence and night the' horizon sweep, Blackening the surgy tumult of the deep. That like a battle-trumpet dumbs the vain Disport of mirth. Stern Voice, and word of Power, Thou art obeyed ! nor shall a thought profane Be mingled with the musings of this hour, That hath a joy and mystery of its own ; The nearer death, the nearer worlds unknown. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 25 XXVII. Tempt not the narrows that divide the steep Of Scarba's isle from Jura's mountain cones ; For there the cacodemon of the deep, Fell • Corrie-Vreken, spreads the marrowless bones Of his ten thousand giant arms, that sweep Whate'er they grasp to where the dying groans Resound for ever of the victims hurled Into the whirlpool's gorge, and gulf of ocean's world. XXVIII. Danger is every where : youth, beauty, iiealth, Walk in the midst of death : even in the hour Of noonday and security, by stealth The judgment comes that from the pride of power Bears us to night and sepulture. Yet wealth In heaven may still be treasured up ; a tower Of refuge may be won, a sovereign friend, When all tilings pass away, and time is at an end. • Tlic t'onuiduble whirlpool ot tlie Western Islanils. 26 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. XXIX. At length o'er gloom and anarchy prevail The sunbeams ; spiriting the surge to dance And sparkle : over ocean's hill and dale Our vessel gambols, like the measured prance Of a proud charger, when upon the gale He scents far off the battle, and with glance Of fire awaits the signal cry to bound Forward, and like a thunderbolt the foe confound. XXX. Meantime, in various converse wears the day. In welcome interchange of memory's store. History or politics, romance or lay. Or geologic or botanic lore. Rhyme cannot reckon up, nor thought survey Of talk the thousand streams without a shore : Yet may the substance thus in brief be told ; High-talented the young, and courteous were the old.* * This is but scanty justice to my fellow passengers in the High- land-Chieftain Steam-boat; which left the Bromielaw, Glasgow, at one p.m., August 1st, 1825. I give the date, in order to appro- priate the acknowledgment. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 27 XXXI. So hat, and forage-cap, and bonnet blue, And Highland trews, and English pantaloon, A motley, but not ill-accordant crew. In blithe companionship held parley boon : And well to please us all our Captain knew. ITis very visage, ruddy as the moon. And cheerful as the sun, might favour win : Bright was the dial-jjlate, and staunch tlie works within. XXXII. As builds the martlet underneath each coign Of vantage, where the winds breathe balm around. Or, nestling in the' embowed ceiling-'s roof Of ruined chapel, utters not a sound. Lest cruel hands her callow young purloin ; (Alas ! that hands so cruel should be found). So Easdale, cradled in yon rocky wall, Securely sees the tide for ever rise and fall, 28 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. XXXIII. And cloistered like a votaress in the rude Cloud-mantled wilderness of stern Argyle, Takes refuge at the shrine of solitude From cares that vex, and wishes that beguile; For how should sin or vanity intrude. Or Caledonia's hermitage defile. Where mountains, circling every creek and bay, Scare (like adversity) the flaunting world away? XXXIV. Black as the boat of Charon, o'er the main Fire-breathing and smoke-vomiting we go ; And far behind us, like a comet's train, Interminable length of vapour throw, O'ershadowing wide the deep : our engines strain Each sinew, and the boiler pants below ; And streaks of foam astern with snow-white line Mark in the waves our track of passage serpentine. VOYAGE TO STAFF A. 29 XXXV. Twice since meridian bath the hour-giass sand Run outj when easterly we turn aside To where the harbour's curving horns expand, And white-walled Oban, in commercial pride. Like silver coronal surmounts the strand ; The while Dunolly- Castle o'er the tide Frowns from his neighbouring terrace-crag, between The turmoil of the wave, and bank of woodland green. XXXVl. Three conquering * Amazons came here on board. Of enterprise and intellectual rare, With all that might adorn bright lady stored. And fair to view, yet wiser slill than fair ; Nor did they haughtily their talent hoard. Nor let us burst in ignorance and despair, But mind with mind in frank collision changed. And o'er the wide domain of arts and letters ranged. * Tlic name of these ladies I omit, from tlie same motives of respect which induced me to suppress the name of tlie beautiful Countess, in the description of the Stag-hunt, in my " Three Days at Killarney." Canto iii. 30 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. XXXVII. Far had they roved, unheeding what the way Or weather, smooth, rough, stormy, or serene ; Each depth to sound, each summit to survey. Trace each memorial, each tradition glean Of island, continent, or strait or bay. Mountain, or vale, or cavern, or ravine : And whatsoe'er they thought, or felt, or knew. Their pencil, speech, or pen, at will recalled to view. XXXVIII. Our course resuming, on thy verdant isle, Lismore, a glance in passing we bestow, Where once the Dane had fortress ; where Argyle, Transferring from Dunkeld the mitred brow Of prelacy, bade dedicate erewhile The palace and cathedral. Silence now And devastation there dominion hold. And in the gates of dark forgetfulness infold VOYAGE TO STAFF A. 31 XXXIX. The pomp and archives of Monastic sway, The fortalice of Scandinavian might. The mailed soldado, and the churchman gray. The toil, the power, the grandeur, the delight Of a once busy world, now borne away From memory in the sempiternal flight Of years and ages toward the boundless sea. Where all things are engulphed in dread eternity. XL. Steering into the Sound of Mull, we view Of Aros the dilapidated tower ; An uncouth quadrate, sicklied o'er with hue Of moss and lichen, the pale ghost of power Departed. Now in retribution due. The contumely of the wind and shower Beleaguers and upbraids the ruthless wall, That gave the Captive bread of woe and drink of gall. 32 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. XLI. In stream-like curvature beside the mound Where the Maclean erewhile with straggling pile Of Duart-Castle the rude harbour crowned. Through gloom and desolation many a mile Under the cope of evening winds the Sound, By heath and beach, by mountain and defile. To where Artornish on the rugged height His sullen bulwark hangs,— a stomi-cloud of the night. XLII. A privilege,* Artornish, to thy tower Is given by magic of immortal song ; The wind may rage, and earthquake may devour. The billow and the cloud may sweep along ; But heed them not, nor tremble at the power Of time, or enginry of hostile wrong. Nor fear the fiend oblivion, more deform Than havoc or decay, than thunderbolt or storm. • See " The Lord of the Isles." VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 33 XLIII. For here the Merlin of the North hath bound His vassal imps, nocturnal watch to keep In revelry and masque. The bridal sound, Lord of the hundred isles, is on the steep. And Bruce in majesty looks calmly round. Though thousand falchions from the scabbard leap Curse not ; Lord Abbot : Heaven is over all ; And nothing from thy lips but benison may fall. XLIV. Fire burn, and caldron bul)ble ; till the charm Be to the height wound up, and swift we glide Along the Channel ; by the stalwart arm Of witchcraft sped along to where the tide By Tobermorie * sees the dormant swarm Of shipping and of trade at anchorage ride ; And kind reception early stand and late. On the tired voyager and drowsy guest to wait. * Tobermorie — Well of Mary. 34 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. TOBERMORIE. Bear up the Sound, for now declining- day Gives signal of repose. On either strand Of Morven, or of Mull, with shadowy hand Twilight bedims each rock and fortress gray, That meet us, and are left, and melt away In gloom, while gradual creeping o'er the land Night veils the port, the town, the curving sand. The sheltering hills, and deep-sequestered bay. So vanish youth and joy, and leave behind Vain longing : year by year away they roll. And all is bitterness. Unjust and blind. Be silent, and adore Heaven's high control Thus loosening, one by one, the cords that bind In manacles of earth the heaven-born soul. VOYAGE TO STAFF A. 35 XLV. How dimly seen the concourse on the pier ; What doubtful outline, sea from land divides ; How fade away sound, motion, form, from ear And eye, while twilight into darkness glides ! And, oh ! liow gloom and silence more endear The solitvide around, where fancy hides A thousand spells of awe : while earth and air Breathe balm to the hurt mind, and rest from every care. XLVI. But peace on earth is brief. Ere yet the prime Of night expire, disconsolately moan The glens and moorlands; while with altered clime Showers crowding after showers, abatement none Of turbulence accord. It is a time When comes abroad Jehovah from his throne. Walking upon the wings of wind and storm That at his word arise, and his behest perform. D 2 36 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. XLVII. Such the wild night : but with auspicious ray- Rises the summer mom ; and at the hour When equinoctial suns bring back the day. The talisman of elemental power Up Mull's romantic Sound impels our way ; Where, like a mingled mass of wall and tower, Benmore and his companion hills around. In pomp fantastical the rude horizon bound. XLVIII. Mark Ardnamurchan's promontory low. Like a long island floating on the main ; Mark well each passing prospect as it flies. Nor leaves the gazer pause to look again. — So when the soul is mounting to the skies. Recede the world and its chimeras vain — From reach to reach, from cape to cape we wind. And leave the Sound with all its pensive charms behind. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 37 HEBRIDES. Mull's northern point is weathered, and the deep Spreads unconfined before us, heaving slow In solemn undulation to and fro. Far, far along the coast the billows leap In foam and brightness o'er each shingly heap, And in the hues of light and ether glow The clouds above us, and the seas below. While through the labyrinth of isles we sweep. With Skye behind us, and Tiree before. And many a storied region all around. The cave, the cairn, the fortress of the Dane, And that celestial chantress of the main * Who bade the winds and waters praise resound, And savage clans in new-born faith adore. * lona — " that illustrious island, which was once the luminary of the Caledonian regions." 38 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. XLIX. A speck of azure, StafFa right ahead Springs from the wave, while on our left their long Dimension Mull's gigantic hills outspread In sterile grandeur. Oscar and the throng That clamoured once in chase and war, are fled ; Or but survive in legendary song : While winds and waters with lugubrious roar Mourn for the chiefs of old that shall return no more. L. Nearer and nearer, one by one, behold Staft'a's thick-shafted clifts and beetling brow Their unsubstantial pageantries unfold In dream-like shadow. Is their clustering row No phantom, but a prodigy of mould Terrestrial, tangible ? In awe we bow. In tongueless adoration ; heart and eye Entranced, and every sense bound up in ecstasy. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 39 STAFF A. Arise, fair vision ! from the wondering deeps In all thy pomp of colonnaded shore. And while the terrors of the' Atlantic roar Against thy caverns and basaltic steeps, Lift up thy voice mysterious to proclaim — Loud as the hurricanes that from on high Sweep the wild waste of ocean and of sky — The glory of His Everlasting Name Who laid thy dark foundations ; gave to roll The seas around thee, and the winds to blow. Arched the blue firmament, and wheeled the pole. And measured out the vast abyss below, And bade thee chronicle the doom that hurled The bolt of vengeance on a deluged world. "^O VOYAGE TO STAFFA. LI. Now is the soul attempered to the mood Of contemplation ; now Columba's isle We seek, where long of yore the holy rood In triumph beamed on the conventual pile, And from the' Ebudae scared away the brood Of idols nursed by superstition's guile, Celtic or Indian fiends, and bade the song Of Hallelujah peal the winds and waves among. LII. We land, the venerable wreck survey. Muse o'er each vestige, trace out every bound. Through monastery and cathedral stray. And thrilled with indignation gaze around Where more than Time hath hastened their decay, And sacrilege hath marred the sculptured mound Where bones of prelate lie, where wait for doom The tenants of a throne, now tenants of the tomb. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 41 ION A* O spare the dead ! touch not with hand profane These effigied memorials over all That earth of saint or monarch can retain. Already storms and seasons shake the wall. The tottering cross, the cloister, and the tower : Aid them not, I adjure thee — by the call • That taught these once barbarian isles the power Of truth, and records of the Gospel page — By every lamp of worship's midnight hour. Oft piloting the bark o'er ocean's rage — By all whose safety blest that ray benign — By all whose penitence through every age. In supplication to the grace divine, Hath wept and trembled at lona's shrine. * Here we could not but feel shocked and indignant on discover- ing that an ancient tomb in the Church bore the marks of recent and wilful mulilalion. 42 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. LIII. Here as we muse and wander, all the past Comes rushing on the soul : the pomps are seen Processional of festival or fast ; And issuing from the choir's high-fretted screen. Service and anthem mingle with the blast In foretaste of the jubilee serene When faith and hope, into immediate sight Transmuted, bask in full fruition of delight. LIV. Time urges, and necessity gives law : Farewel : the gaze, the reverie must end : Once more, farewel : in melancholy awe Our course reverted we to Staffa bend, And gradual see the level shore withdraw Till earth and water in confusion blend. So time and distance hide each joy from view, Yet ever mock our hope with promises of new. VOYAGE TO STAFF A. 43 LV. Watch now the shadows of the clouds that sweep The solitudes of Mull abrupt and bare In mountain length or in basaltic steep Piled up, Neptunian or Plutonian stair. Here vacancy and silence ruled the deep Erewhile ; but now, the progeny of air And caldron-fire, steam-salamanders ! play And flounder porpoise-like along the watery way. LVI. Here voyaged once the Bruce ; and hither came The last and noblest Minstrel to resound His flight and toil, his victory and his fame, And conjure up on Caledonian ground Visions of chivalry and antique name. Of caverned outlaw, and of monarch crowned. Of errant cavalier, and lady bright. The Southron embassy, the council-board and fight. "^4 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. LVir. His utmost verge in headland rude and low From ocean on the left see Staffa rear ; Then the bluff jDromontory, then the brow Of earth, of stone, of heather starved and sere, Incumbent on the long columnar show Framed by the hands of wonder and of fear. And broken by the cavern's yawning gloom, That seems of armies whole and buried realms the tomb. LVIII. Tempt not the' abyss by sea ; nor hope to ride In safety on the deluge of the main ; But land ; and take the broken shafts for guide. And terrace-like along their sable chain O'er prism or cylinder basaltic stride To where the gorge o'erarches in disdain The billows that in everlasting storm Give onset, and with weed and wreck its base deform. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. 45 LIX. Look inward, leap the chasm,* and onward tread Secure beyond the reach of ocean's foam ; And leave the day behind, and overhead Suspended high behold the mountain dome. Fit place wherein with darkness and the dead Contemplative through other worlds to roam. Look downward, look around, look up, and soar On wings of praise to Him whom heaven and earth adore. LX. Above, below, and every where around The finger of the' Omnipotent revere. That form and order to the void profound. And radiance to the firmamental sphere. And orbit, law, circumference and bound Gives to the regencies of day and year. And poises in the balance land and sea. And air, and fire, and heaven, time and eternity. * This chasm is now (1829) bridged over with a plank and railing. 46 VOYAGE TO STAFFA. CAVE OF FINGAL. Cavern or temple, though thy magic frame Of dusky vault and pillared aisle long-drawn. From morn to night, from night-fall to the dawn. From year to year, from age to age the same. Hear not the chant or pealing organ blow To Him in unapproached light enshrined. Yet still for thee the melancholy wind And thunder of the billows that below Foam o'er thy pavement to its utmost bound. For thee the full-voiced elemental quire Responsive to the seraph host, resound Praise to the' Invisible Eternal Sire, Who to the meanest of his works hath given — Would man but hear — the harmonies of heaven. END OF CANTO I. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. CANTO T[. They that in ships descending to the deep. By compass, chart, and cynosure their way Over the trackless world of waters keep. These men the wonders and" the works survey Of God ; see tempest at his bidding sweep The surge to mountains, overwhelm the day In blackness, and the powers of air unchain While thunderbolt and lightning combat with tiie main. 48 STAFFA II. Up to the pole, down to the centre rolled, With death they ride the billows: to and fro Tliey reel and stagger ; horror quells the bold, And the soul melts away in fear and woe ; Till by the Voice Omnipotent controlled The furies of the storm their prey forego. What awe, what exultation then adore Him who rebuked the wind and silenced ocean's roar. in. Thus in the hurricane or calm are found Alike, a power, an eloquence, a song To disenchant us from the world around ; That held us in its labyrinth so long. And every sense imparadise in sound Of hallelujah from the Seraph throng. Day without close, world without end, in height Of transcendental bliss before the throne of light. TO FORT-WILLIAM. 49 IV. Be such our sacrifice, be such the theme Of rumination, such the fires that burn Within the heart, and spread abroad the steam Of incense, while from Stafta we return, And wrapt in holy passion bless the beam Of truth, and leave mortality's sojourn For solitudes where He who ruled the Law And Prophets, did of old to secret prayer withdraw. V. See, far beyond the heights of Ronin,* Skye Abrupt in savageness of grandeur tower. Where the monarchal eagle, throned on high. Defiance screams to man's usurping power : Hark ! how the breezes and the melody Of ocean soothe the solemn evening hour When pious knees in supplication bend. And orisons of sage or saint to heaven ascend. * Ronin — corruptly written, Rum. rA) STAFF A VI. The sea-gull wheels in solitary flight Where on the rock his cradle hangs sublime ; While many a strange remembrance at the sight vV wakes, of albatross, Antarctic clime, The dying crew, the spectre ship, and night Of bride-feast, made immortal by the rhyme That haunts our couch with pity and with fear. And thrilling mystery of "Auncient Marinere." VII. Nor second he, whose never-daunted hand O'er Padalon, and Earth, aud Swerga flung The spoils of Indian and Arabian land. With human passion filled the green-bird's tongue. Crushed in DomdaniePs den the sorcerer band ; The harp of Cambria and of Spain new strung. And o-ave to Trafalgar and Nelson's name His own bright amaranthine diadem of fame. TO FORT-WILLIAM. 51 VIII. But what is fame ? Its frailty and farewel In emblem let expiring day disclose. Forgotten, as in night and slumbei''s cell The rich forget their cares, the poor their woes. But what is fame ? Let day's revival tell In emblem how emerging from repose The glory of the just shall dawn on high, And brighten into noon of immortality. SOUND OF MULL. The billows sink, as down the Sound we glide From ocean, and the melancholy flow Of the half-slumbering current murmurs low A farewel to the day. Even so subside The throbbings of terrestrial hope and pride : The worm is battening on the hero's brow, E 2 52 STAFFA And scarce a vague tradition deigns to show The battle-field where peers and princes died. Yet is there an ascent — like that of old Whereon the Patriarch in mysterious dream " Ascending and descending angels saw — By which the mounting spirit may withdraw From earth, and on the topmost stair behold The throne, the crystal sea, and beatific beam. IX. Mournful the stillness, and with mournful shade The veil of evening twilight hath embrowned The majesty of loneliness, where fade Cape, mountain, valley, into blank profound Of undistinguishable gloom. Dismayed We gaze and start, interpret every sound. In every cloud a passing spirit see. And fancy in each breeze the mermaid's minstrelsy. TO FORT-WILLIAM. 53 For here a subtle archimage the spell Of fiction muttered ; peopling- the blue stream. The rock, the mist, the cavern, and the dell, The windy INIorven, and the moonlight gleam. With chief in council, and with bard in cell, Cuchullin's car, INIalvina's early beam. Fleets on the wave, and armies on the shore, The chime of harp, the cry of hounds, the battle's roar. OSSTAN. When the pomp and power of Rome, Her luxury, wealth, and tyrant pride That wished the conquered world more wide. Her arts and arms, had found their tomb In that unfathomed deep Where spectres of departed empires sleep 54 STAFFA Without a record or a name To note their glory or their shame ; The firmament grew dark on high. And angels gazed with pitying sigh. Yet, though the ruin and the gloom Seemed of universal doom, Hope was still to rear her head. Still there was life among the dead ; For not till ocean cease to roll. Or moon and stars to gem the pole, Is music's power to die. And 'mid that nethermost profound Of solitude and silence round, A far-off melancholy sound Breathed from a rude and wizard coast Aerial melody. The deep-toned harp was newly strung. And to the touch of passing ghost In hollow murmurs rung. Wild unearthly dirges then Did to the sons of little men TO FOIIT-WILLIAM. (>0 The tale of other times and other worlds unfold While from his cloud a warrior bold, With mournful voice, though sweet. Bade Erin to the Hebrid Isles repeat The hardiment of heroes old. The scowling spectres of the storm, And Loda's spirit, grimly form. His magic voice could call : And often on the blasted heath. Dark rock, or echoing wood, or stone of power. Dim flame, and shapes of death. And visionary arms appeared. And mystic sounds were heard. Startling the midnight hour, In Ossian's airy hall. 66 STAFFA XI. Alas, that reason's audit knows not ruth ! From main to island, island back to main. The Sage of Lichfield, panoplied in truth. Came striding, and reversed the' enchantei-'s strain. And swept the cherished fable of our youth Like rubbish from the disencumbered brain. Sad cure ! we pine in longing to renew The' illusion, and believe the tale of Temora true. XII. Mountain to mountain, Mull across the wave In speech of other days to Morven calls. The while from every cairn, from every cave, A cry of wailing the lone heath appals. Desolate is the dwelling of the brave ! The fox sole warder of its rifted walls ; And in the Hall of Shells each misty form For Morna weeps, and swells with feeble shriek the storm. ■JO FORT-WILLIAM. 67 xin. Even when at length oblivion and repose We woo in Tobermorie, round our bed The wild phantasmagoria comes and goes — From fume and second-sighted musing bred — Where banquet, lyke-wake, or the strife of foes Give omen of the distant or the dead ; And song's of Selma murmur all around. And to their Ossian's voice dread Cona's streams resound. XIV. What wonder then, if at the peep of day Unslumbering still, the skirling pipes we hear. And to the pibroch's call obedience pay. That signals our embarkment from the pier ; While clouds around each mountain-summit stray. As down the windings of the Sound we steer. And witli the power conjoint of wheel and sail Scud merrily along before the favouring gale. 58 STAFFA XV. Calm was the silence of the night, and calm The morning-, in her amber-dropping- car, Along- the path of frankincense and balm Comes gliding- over eastern hills afar. And bids the choir of nature raise the psalm Of thankfulness and joy ; as when each star And constellation, to the' angelic throng Responsive, sang aloud Creation's birth-day song. XVI. Night after night, day after day, and year Rolls after year : from lethargy awake, And seek illumination at the sphere Of glory, where the seven lamps burn, and lake Of crystal rolls ; lest ignorant how to steer. Shipwreck at once of faith and hope we make. And sunk without a warning to the gloom Of nether world, wait there the day of dread and doom. TO FORT-WILLIAM. 59 XVII. Yet how without a warnings ? In each hour And moment we receive it. — Who but knows That he is mortal ? who but feels the power Of dissolution in each pulse that flows ? Say then : shall passion, pleasure, care, devour Or choke the seed which heaven in mercy sows? Ah, no! — unwearied let us tend the grain, Till harvest-home of heaven reward the toil and pain. XVIII. Blow, till the sail and cordage crack : we leap From wave to wave, like antelope we run : Artornish underneath the copse-hung steep With its rude screen-work intercepts the sun. And like a mourner overshades the deep With one wide mantle of suffusion dun, Save where the morning in redundant beams Through window, crevice, door, or cross of loop-hole streams. 60 STAFFA XIX. Till as we come abreast, the sunny wall That seaward meets the light, starts in austere Sharp outline from the rock ; a voiceless hall. And vacant now ; for He who prisoned here The spirits, lets them range at large the ball Of earth, from the first song of chanticleer. Till hags of midnight brush away the dew, And all the ghostly world their penances renew. XX. But, ah ! what deeds were done of lawless power Erewhile amid these wrecks of castled might. Where bristles every cape with fort and tower. The monuments of escalade or fight. By day to gripe, to ravage, and devour. To watch, suspect, and barricade by night. Such is the tyrant's doom, till, sure though late The trumpet of destruction thunder at the gate. TO FORT-WILLIAM. XXI. Artornish, Duart, Aros, and Lismore, Tell yet of ages dark with crime and woe, Each hand with spoil polluted, red with gore, A fort each mansion, every chief a foe : And if a feast they held, or covenant swore. Or cried the coronach, or chased the roe ; In sport or parley, ne'er did wrath expire. But smouldering slept, to wake in famine, sword and five. XXII. Far off that brazen age hath rolled : the sway Of feudal anarchy, at heaven's command Hath vanished, as before the morning ray The troops of spectres and of owls disband. Commerce the while and peace have stolen away The rod of empire from each despot hand. And couched beside the shepherd and the fold. The lioness of war hath sheathed her claws in jrold. 62 STAFFA XXIII. Bask in the sunshine, or in darkness lour, Ye mountains of Argyle ! in light or shade Alike your lineaments reflect the power Divine, that erst the receptacle made For congregated waters, whence ye tower In fence of adamant, while deep embayed Under your feet the mart of Oban stands. Between the green savannas and the yellow sands. OBAN. Emporium of the lonely region, wreathe With olive-branch and palm thy brow serene. That never heraldry of war may breathe, Nor cavalcade of arms be near thee seen. Nor on the rock thy tower from ruin rise Again with gore to' incarnadine the green TO FORT-\VILLIAi\r. ()3 Of subject ocean. Long the sacrifice Of war and blood was offered up of old By clan and chieftain : therefore vengeance lies In league with time on each baronial hold. Crushing its homicidal frame. No call Of chivalry wakes now the warrior bold, No groans are in the cell, no mirth in hall. No courser at the gate, no warder on the wall. XXIV. As snows beneath the sunshine melt, and stream In many a rill from rock to rock descending, So here dissolves our congress ; each on scheme Of enterprise or hoped discovery wending. And thus through life all pleasure— like a dream When in the morning we awake— hath ending : Virtue alone— though earth with all below Sink in the' abyss of time— nor end nor change sliall know ! 64 STAFF A XXV. Peace to their parting steps ! methinks farewel Sounds like an echo of the funeral song : For every parting hath in charge to tell How swiftly toward the grave we pace along ; While melt in pleasure, with ambition swell. Or pine away in care, life's futile throng. Till comes the' unlooked-for questioner to call His servants, and award the' eternal doom of all. XXVI. Left now alone— yet not alone while thought Can image forth fresh themes, or old renew Of Horeb, or the fight on Calvary fought, The bowers of Paradise, or Hermon's dew — We look, and muse, and look again : yet nought Of pinnace or of bark salutes our view ; While regions unexplored we long to range. And gladly welcome toil, if toil may purchase change. TO FORT- WILLI AM. 65 XXVII. Hour after hour the waters we explore, Hour after hour accuse we the delay: Yet all is mute and vacant on the shore. All mute and vacant on the watery way. At length we hear the distant engine's roar, At length the Stirling-Castle gains the bay, And now at the receipt of custom rides. And now, her cargo stowed, transports us o'er the tides. XXVIII. Yet not without a pang we leave behind Thy harbour, Oban, and thy wooded steep, And round the donjon j^romontory wind, No longer now the tyrant of the deej). Far on the right, Loch-Etive's feet to bind, Dunstaffnage rears his once monarchal keep, Where stood the marble cliair, mysterious sign Of domination ! ere beyond tiie Highland Line F 6^'* STAFFA XXIX. Were yet transferred the sceptre and the throne. And (fated to become the conqueroi-'s prey) The sacred emblem to the towers of Scone Was borne by innovation's Vandal sway, Then, too, lona was ordained to moan Her lettered treasure, southward swept away. Where the first Edward, in unhallowed hour. Bade flames each tenure, deed, and chronicle devour. XXX. From his meridian to the western main The chariot of the sun in glory rides. And gradual broadening 'mid the cloudy train Of purple and gold, beneath the horizon glides. Then lengthening shadows overspread the plain. And slanting upward climb the mountain sides. The while Ben-Cruachan's double head on high Glares, like two fiery moons, amid the darkening sky. ■JO FOUT-WILLIAM. 67 XXXI. Not more assiduous did the Vestal quire Their altar tend, than we the magic flame — Fit element for demon to respire — That to our lubbar fiend's else torpid frame Gives life and strength of circumambient fire With countless blows the' opj)osing flood to tame. Baffle the calm, put adverse gale to flight, And, like a comet, scare the denizens of night. XXXIl. To lounge and listen while a piping loon Twangs out with screech and drone some High- land lay. To pace the deck, and invocate the moon That struggles through the clouds with feeble ray. Such are the' employments and the pastime boon By chance and fortune lent to wile away Our lingering passage, till tlie fatal ground Appear, with dreariment and dread environed round, F 2 68 STAFF A XXXIII. Where at the base of precipices high The gulf contracting drags its dusky train. And the chill night-wind sweeping through the sky. Seems in mysterious anguish to complain. While sounds unreal, fears we know not why. And forms of things that are not, haunt the brain. As though eai'th, sea, and air were wrapt in gloom To frown o'er murder foul, and image murdei-'s doom. XXXIV. Dim shapes far off, receding to the right In shadowy horror 'mid the moonbeams pale. Uncertain whether cloud or mountain height, Like spectres hang o'er the detested vale Where Cona's torrent, at the dead of night. Shrinks from the yells of slaughter in the gale. And hears remorse with everlasting groan Make doubt if mercy's self can pardon and atone. TO FORT-VVILLIAM. 6'.) GLENCOE. Shades of the dead ! forgive me that uncalled I wander near the valley of your rest, Which none of woman born may unappalled Explore ; such malediction hath imprest A branding here like that which marked for doom The primal fratricide, to roam unblest In hopeless search for death. And must the gloom That desolates the desolation, lour For ever unremoved, and leave no room For mercy and the soft oblivious hour To give a glimpse of day ? Rash pleader, know That neither man nor angel hath the power To cancel murder : here at least below Earth covers not the blood, nor heaven remits the woe. 70 STAFFA XXXV. Darkness that may be felt ! — long time the cry Of watermen gives notice ere to light Emerge from vacant gloom the boats that ply The ferry; and again from ear and sight The figures vanish and the voices die. Relapsing back to distance and to night : Embarking and disbarking, to and fro Their apparitions come, their apparitions go. XXXVI. Thus circummured with rock and wood, from noise And trepidation of the world afar Sequestered, let not transitory toys Nor earth-born passion in discordance jar With the loud chorus of immortal joys Resounding endlessly from moon and star: Hear, Contemplation ! make their rapture thine. Prevent the watch of night, and swell the strain divine. TO I-ORT-WILLIAM. 71 XXXVII. Yet earth will have its part : the dun obscure Around, the black profundity below, Recal us from the meditation pure Of heaven, to speculate on winds that blow, And waves that roll, and what may best ensure Our safety, wandering thus beneath the brow Of mountains that in narrow channel bind The never-resting surge indignantly confined. XXXVIII. Strict watch and sounding-line on shores unkenned The venturous mariner securely guide ; Nor even to best-known course a needless friend Is caution, when by night the waves we ride : Witness the dark, the miserable end Of heedless voyage on the Frith of Clyde, When in the midst of converse, dance, and sono- J)estruction swallowed up at once the festive thron--. 72 STAFF A XXXIX. Cold, cold the blast from snow-invested steeps Howls down the' interminable avenue Where chained within his rocky dungeon sleeps Loch-Eil. At length Ben-Nevis towers to view. Into the clouds aspiring from the deeps ; And soon Fort- William offers to our crew Reflection, warmth, aud hospitable nest. Where chilled to icicle we limp or crawl to rest. XL. If rest in Caledonia's glen may be, Where dream and fable consecrate the dell Of Nevis, and enshrine the majesty Of Nature on her frozen pinnacle. In right supremacy o'er land and sea With winter and the wintei-'s wind to dwell. The Genius of the desert laughs to scorn Sloth's idiot luxury, that dreams away of morn TO FORT-WILLIAM. 73 XLI. The sacred prime, when light and odour spring In emblem of revival from the dead. And all the frankincense of ether fling Impartial on the palace and the shed. Wake, Contemplation ! wake, and imp thy wing To soar above the mountain's kindling head ; There hermit-like thine orisons to pay. And offer up to heaven the first-fruits of the day. XLir. Ere yet the trial and the task come on That bids us brave flood, precipice, and iiell. Till the cloud-piercing eminence be won. Of silence and of solitude the cell. Arise : already time is to be gone ; And more than time : the topmost citadel Fades, darkens, disappears in the profound Of rolling mist, and groans with storm-jiresaging sound. 74 STAFFA XLIII. Ah me ! how heavily the clouds impend, On all sides round subsiding to the dale ; What gloom and tempest gather to defend The pass by which we enterprise to scale Ben-Nevis. Yet despair shall courage lend : Adventured we so far, at last to fail ? Set on — what saith the mighty * Theban ? Toil Must aye be undergone, ere fortune deign to smile. BEN-NEVIS. We climb, we pant, we pause ; again we climb : Frown not, stern mountain ! nor around thee throw Thy mist and storm, but look with cloudless brow O'er all thy giant progeny sublime. While toiling up the' immeasurable height We climb, we pant, we pause; the thickening gloom * Twelfth Pythian of Pindar. Antistrophe second. TO FOKT-WILLIAW. 75 Hath palled us in the darkness of the tomb. And on the hard-won summit sound nor sight Salutes us, save the snow and chilling blast. And all the guardian fiends of Winter's throne. Such too is life — ten thousand perils past. Our fume is vapour, and our mirth a groan. But patience : till the veil be rent away. And on our vision flash celestial day. XLIV. Whence is it that mankind delight to tread The solitude of mountains, from the din Of earth absconding into silence, dread. And desolation ? Have we that within Which bids awaken from among the dead Of vanity or pleasure, and begin Our ])ilgrimage to purify the brain From folly and from care, in Nature's lonely fane P 76 STAFFA XLV. 'Mid tenebrosities of storm though lost. Though buffeted by rain, sleet, hail, and wind. Though close beside the precipice where frost And death eternal empire hold, confined ; Yet are we here by no temptation crossed. Yet have we left the meddling world behind. The wheels of fantasy have scope to roll. And into the third heaven emancipate the soul. XLVl. The planets and the sun recede, and star Sinks after star in measureless profound Of distance and of night; the fiery car Mounts up beyond what utmost limits bound The glass of Galileo, when from far It scans the sphere's circumference : the sound Is heard of seraph anthem, and we die In fragrance, glory, pangs of blissful agony. TO FORT- WILLI A.M. 77 XLVII. Time was, our purer nature might have borne The' unclouded radiance of celestial light, And dwelt in vision from the peep of morn To the last occidental beam ; but night And error blind us now, and sin hath shorn The wing that once adventured angel flight: So brief, so dim our glimpses of the day Divine ; such penalty the primal guilt must pay. XLVIII. Thus clogged, we turn from speculation lone, Perforce ; and timely for descent provide. Wet, weary, and benumbed, from stone to stone Along the porphorytic waste we stride ; Then plunge, with frequent fall and frequent groan. Tottering and sliding down the steep-green side. Till in the' Hospitium framed by Fairy good. And " Caledonian" called, we hail repose and food. "S STAFFA XLIX. In counterpoise the labours of the day Here let us hold : sweet, bitter, mirth and coil. The cantrips of the showers athwart our way Embodied dense our escalade to foil. The bustle, talk, anticipation gay — Themselves a full amends for every toil — And the divinity that on the height Of mountain spreads around a mystery of delight. Oft have the wise ambition's peril told. And even as they predicted, so befel Our project unadvised and overbold To beard Ben-Nevis, and invade pell-mell His den of darkness, hurricane, and cold. Ah ! be this pithy saw remembered well : O'er disappointed hope alike may groan Who clambers up a hill or clambers to a throne. TO fOllT-WlLLlAM. 79 LI. But on the morrow's morn we wake anew, Upspringing, like the dragon-fly from rest Of chrysalis, and sally forth to view How trade or pleasure underneath the crest Of many a craggy eminence, pursue Along the vast canal their several quest From Glasgow, Erin, or the Western Isles, To leave at Inverness their passengers or piles LIT. Of merchandise. No thought be of delay. Though Caecias, Eurus, and Libecchio blow At once : accelerate they or thwart our way. Over the boiling billows on we go, Like cork or walnut-shell amid the fray Where current copes with blast, borne to and fro; Yet safely land at Corpach, to behold The channel, basin, sluice, and flood-gates that infold 80 STAKFA LIII. The wave by just degrees aspiring high Up to its summit level. All around Heath, precipice, and mist-clad upland lie ; While Echo back reverberates the sound Of more than human utterance. — 'T is the cry Of grim Ben-Nevis, bidding none be found So daring to presume with earthly tread Where glooms he, like that fiend from guilt and terror bred. LIV. The Lord of Doubting-Castle and Despair. How 'scaped we then from that forbidden dale What time the stream we forded, up the bare Abruption climbed, and stormed through rain and hail The peak where dominant in upper air Immitigable winter arms the gale With fog and vapour, cloud and ice and snow, To wreak remorseless vengeance on the world below ! TO FORT-WILLTA^I. 81 LV. AVhat will not enterprise ? See Holland brave With stubborn dike the fury of the main, While curbed reluctantly the surging wave Looks down on the fat level in disdain. And here, in Scotland, see strange waters lave From loch to loch the ship-transporting plain, While Nature, driven from her sequestered hold. Yields to the despotism of commerce and of gold. CALEDONIAN CANAL. Like the sea-snake thy long dimension wind, Wonder of Caledonia ! from the shore Of JMorven, till thou hear the wintei-'s flaw Of Norumbega and the Baltic roar. The solitude that never knew of yore A stranger's foot-fall, now beholds in awe G 82 STAFFA Armies and fleets where hart and hind before Ramped on tlie heath or harboured in the shaw. While looks Ben-Nevis with an eye severe On his invaded confines, and enshrouds In gloom and tempest his indignant head; Dark as the' abode of thunder when the clouds On Horeb hung, and Israel shook to hear The clarion that to doom shall wake the dead. LVI. What need we Inverlochy-Castle sing, With towers orbicular that flank each side Of quadrate, founded by the warrior king Who erst the cause of Bruce and Baliol tried ? Disastrous cause ! of countless woes the spring. Chieftains that nobly but untimely died. Orphans and childless widows left to mourn. And double-drenched in blood the field of Bannock- Bourn. TO FOllT-WILLIAM. 83 LVII. Enough; — past grievance let us not rehearse. Nor long-departed rivalry recal, Nor let the fount of melody and verse Be tinged unheedingly with drops of gall. But more, far more beware the crime, the curse That cankerbites the poet's coronal, When sensual or seditious lays inflame Unwary youth, or strew with flowers the porch of shame. LVIII. Seize on imagination's car, and ride Far from Circa?an isle and bower of sin. And find auspicious themes on many a side Of mountain, many a valley, loch, or linn. The crag, the Kelpie's flow, the maniac bride, Bridge, fortress, dungeon, ambuscade, and din Of battle float upon the breeze of noon. Or people the clear, cold dominion of the moon. G 2 84 STAFFA LIX. In wilds like these, romance and day-dreams claim A more than wonted empire o'er the soul, And many an airy shape of wonder frame. New spheres, new firmament wherein to roll. Reason the while stands wavering, loth to blame. And half-afraid the license to control ; Till comes the missive angel to refine Each thought with living coals of incense from the shrine. LX. This done, we may unblamed expatiate far Into the land of faery, view the' alcove Of Oberon and Titania, or the star Of Hermes, or Armida's magic grove. Or boldly vault into the Swerga's car. Ride on the clouds, or with the comet rove. Retrace the past, and bring the distant near. And through futurity in eagle flight career. TO FORT-WILLIAM. 85 LXI. How welcome the delirium, could I cheat With visionary realms the half-shut eye. Ascending- on imaginary * feet Once more up huge Ben-Nevis to the sky. The Genius of the mountain there to meet And mingle with him speech of fantasy, And look abroad on all that may be seen, When ether sleeps around, pellucid and serene. JiEN-NEVlS. (2nd). « With many a halt ascending from the dale. Up to the pinnacle of rock and snow. We watch the mist that shrouded all below Yield to the wind, and fluctuate; iiere a vale * Imaginary indeed : tor though T have twice been on tlie summit of Ben-Nevis, yet both times the fog and stornr were absolutely impenetrable. 86 STAFFA TO FORT-WILLIAM. Half-seen, and there an island, as the gale Scatters the clouds, while from the mountain's brow We downward gaze on earth emerging slow- In ever-widening orb, till vision fail Bewildered in circumference without bound. So from the blast of doom shall darkness fly. And mysteries all be clear ; save one alone. The depth which not archangel thought can sound. The height, the blaze beyond archangel eye. The mystery of Him that sitteth on the throne. END OF CANTO H. VOYAGE TO STAFFA. CANTO III. I. There is a fountain that in spotless cahn And molten diamond flows from endless time. And on its border the wide-shadowing palm Of Paradise, in everlasting- prime From blossom and from bark diffuses balm And odour, more than of Sabasan clime ; And whoso tastes the fountain or the tree Is nourished into life and immortality. y3 FORT.^^•ILLIAM II. O for that fountain sleeping in repose Serene, impassible to taint and stain ! O for that tree whose leaves — than Sharon's rose. Than myrrh and cassia sweeter — pearly grain Drop down, and monthly fruit of life disclose ! O for the draught that medicates the brain, The sustenance divine that heals decay, Pain, frailty, death, and all the penalty of clay ! III. Peace, murmurei- : from the Rock of ages springs That fount whereof who drinks shall thirst no more; And faith before our contemplation brings That city in the' Apocalypse of yore Revealed, where angel jubilation sings ; And, teeming with all salutai'y store, The Tree of Life, refulgent to behold. Exhales nectareous sweets, and blooms ambrosial gold. TO EDINBURGH, 89 IV. Peace, murmurer, peace : hast tliou not heard the voice Of God by Prophet and Apostle call ? Doth not the everlasting Gospel choice Of" life or death promulgate free to all ? What would thine utmost longing more ? Rejoice, And on thy knees in adoration fall, And enter at the door and })athvvay given To pass through life and death ascending up to heaven. Die to the flesh, and bury every care Beneath the Cross : there let each jiassion lie Self-mortified, and by such change prepare To rear, and rear unblamed, its head on high. Regenerate into virtue. So tlie bare Dry grain is sown ; anon to fructify From dissolution, cover earth with wealth. And cheer the heart of man with sustenance and health. 90 FORT-WILLIAM VI. Say not that thou art weak : for strength is thine. Lent from above, to prosper thee in quest Of wisdom : see the lamp before thee shine, That guides thee toward the mansion of the blest. Go : purify thine heart for a divine Inhabitant, fit temple for fit guest ; And when the pilgrimage of life is o'er. The Sabbath peace on high be thine for evermore. VII. Meantime the wayward world will have its share, A tempter hard to fly, and hard to foil — While soul and body, strangely-wedded pair. Heap, each on other, trouble and turmoil — And we must yoke with sublunary care. Nerving ourselves anew for march and toil; For as no reptile is in Ireland found. So sluggard none may live on Caledonian ground. TO EDINBURGH. 91 VIII. Else here, amid the hills of ling and broom, Beside the Loch, or in the lonely dell, Amid the nebulosity and gloom. The storm and torrent, gladly could we dwell. Watching the clouds, and in their dusky loom Weaving all forms of wild and terrible. But what avails it P wish as wish we may, Ceites, nor time nor tide will at our wishing stay. IX. No : heaven forefend ! we were not born to sport Unheedingly, like lambkin on the green. Or like the' ephemeral fly, that in the court Of Phoebus wantons, vanishing ere seen. If need or duty summon, what import The peril, cross, fatigue that intervene ? For though a thousand charms be left behind. Full countervail is in the self-approving mind. 92 FORT-WILLIAM X. Now southward bending, snuff we with delight The breeze that blows from Enoland — love and fear Bring distances invisible to sight — And sound inaudible by instinct hear. Sweet is the balm of orange-grove by night, vVnd sweet the matin song of Chanticleer, And sweet the privilege abroad to roam ; But sweeter than them all is the returning home ! XL Disdain not, Caledonia, nor repine, If penury and toil thy portion be ; A better wealth than gems or gold is thine, A happier lot than pomp and luxury. Even on the waste hath culture stamped the sign Of industry and peace : the spirit free. The vigorous arm, are thine ; the patriot name, The statesman's deep research, the bard's celestial flame. TO EDTNP.UUCfl. 93 XII. Beside the Loch that stretches many a mile Between two mountain walls its azure plain. Though rude the huts, yet patches round them smile Of vegetable store, of pulse and grain. With faith and hope the peasantry beguile Their doom of labour, loneliness, and pain ; Snatches of antique melody they troll, And up to heaven tlieir liynins like smoke from censer roll. XIII. But now the base of broken hillocks rounding. We take the roughly-undulating way That leads, with jolt and swing and wheels rebound- ing. To where liOch-Leven spreads her ample bay. Here, every sense in ecstasy confounding, Lake, rock, and wood their witcheries display. And in a full delirium of delijrht More than Elysium bursts on the bewildered sight. 94 FORT-WILLIAM XIV. Root-bound we gasp — advance — stop short— again Advance, again transfixed with wonder stand, Unwearied gazing on the wild domain. The charms unparagoned of sea and land ; Then slowly pace along the' enchanted plain. And halt for noontide rest beside the strand Where, of this fairy wilderness the queen, Sits Ballachulish throned in majesty serene. BALLACHULISH. Sweet paradise beneath the mountains rude That sentinel Glencoe's terrific vale. Smile ever thus in peace and solitude, Smooth be thy lake, and gentle be the gale. Methinks good angels are abroad, and sing At morn, or noon, or eve, or moonlight pale. TO EDINBURGH. 95 High hallelujahs to the' Omnific King Who bade thee in thine awful beauty show What primal Eden was, ere yet the sting- Of sin and death had marred the bliss below. Oh, were the season ripe to quit the roar Of life, and all its turbulence of woe, Here would I wait my voyage to that shore Where sorrow, pain, and guilt shall be no more ! XV. The ferry past, we rove along the shore Of Appin : Morven's rugged hills behind Frown darkly; while in close array before The summits inaccessible that bind The fiital valley, into grandeur soar. Dilating every moment, as they wind Beside the' Aceldama whereon the ban Abides for evermore of nature, God, and man. 96 fORT WILTJAM XVI. Here, if we would awake the thrilling- strain That purifies the heart by fear and woe. We need but look upon the mountain chain, Fold within fold entwisted round Glencoe ; We need but think upon the vengeful Thane, The fawning perfidy, the' assassin foe. The Judas courtesy, the polluted rite Of hospitality, the carnage-shrieks of night. XVII. Chaos on chaos piled, those hills of gloom Imprison the disastrous den of shame. The slaughtered clansmen's dwelling-place and tomb, Where memory sighs, and shudders at the name So marked, so branded by eternal doom. Even light, that crimsons with ethereal flame All else, reluctant shines where Cona's flood Beheld the fiendly deed, and foamed with infant blood. TO EDINBURGH. 97 XVIII. Advance — look in — tread, if thou dare, the deep ; Bold mortal he who first its terrors tried, Braving the pendulous cliff, the desperate leap, The clinging scramble, and the giddy stride. A thousand cataracts have worn the steep, A thousand storms have scarred on either side The crags that overhang from base to brow ; While eagles scream above, and torrents roar below. GLENCOE. (2nd). Keep silence, lest the rocks in thunder fall ; Keep silence, lest we wake the hapless dead. Whose blood is crying from the ground to call The doom of justice on the murderer's head. Dark and more dark, ye shades of evening, lour. Wide and more wide, ye gathering tempests, spread u 98 FORT-WILLIAM Thick clouds and waters round the' Avenging Power Whose malison is here : the river moans. The wind with deepening sigh from hour to hour Saddens the gloom ; a curse is on the ground ; From every caverned cliff sepulchral groans Appal the desolation ; and around The melancholy mountains loathe the sun : And shall ; till the career of Time be done. XIX. Though solitude and contemplation reign Where Dove meanders through his craggy dale, Though such as rove Killarney's wild domain Look round and tremble in Dunlow's dark vale. Though Aberglaslynn silence the profane, And turn the cheek of unbeliever pale. Yet sterner presence clouds the mountain throne, Saddens the desert here, and chills the blood to stone. TO EDINBURGH. 99 XX. Pass of Llanberis, vaunt, if such thy will, The double range of crags that might entomb A nation in their fall ; more savage still Frown, Gordale, in thy grimliness and gloom, Transfixing each beholder with the thrill Of shuddering awe : ye cannot image doom And horror like this universe of dread. The dungeon of despair, of darkness and the dead. XXI. How must we tug, and toil, and pant amain Where, traverse over traverse, coils the track Of exit hence : the breath is drawn with pain. Pulse throbs, and ancles ache, and sinews crack. And oft, full oft, we wish (but wish in vain) Our labour done ; ere from the summit back We look, and breathe, but sore adust and tlry. With little voice or heart to vaunt our victory. 11 2 100 FORT- WILLIAM XXIJ. Look on the' abysme unfathomably below Receding downward from the baffled eye, While the broad shadows from each mountain's brow Make darkness ere 't is night ; ere yet on high The stars emerge amid the fading glow Where late the sun descended from the sky. The vapours spread, the dews of evening fall. And shapes meteorous glide, and uncouth gibberings call. XXIII. Look not too long, lest in the glimmering light Strange phantoms from the dreadful deep ascend ; But, shunning with averted face the sight. Along- the moorland desolation bend In silence, haste, and fear, the timely flight Through solitude where sullenly impend Cloud, mist, and storm. At length, our journey done. The resting-place we greet with pilgrim's benison. TO EDINBURGH. 101 XXIV. King^s-House — the welcome tenement so name — Though yet unknown to Phoebus and the Nine, Nor even in liumble prose revealed to fame, Till peace and order walked the Highland Line, Yet, but for one small want, might well proclaim " Good cheer, and ease, and comfort I combine. And rightfully am fair hospitium held For tlame, peer, commoner, brisk youth, and sapient eld." KING'S-HOUSE. Lone caravansarai ! in what a wild Of dreariness and grandeur dost thou wait Belated wanderers, and unfold the eate Of welcome : never grain nor herbage smiled On the grim barrier round tlie marish piled. In waste like this, metliinks, the stern debate 102 FORT-WILLIAM Was heard, when wrapt in wiles the potentate Of hell and darkness fain would have beguiled The Son of Man. A mystery on that hour Hath fallen, not yet to heaven or earth revealed Enough, that every ordinance and sign Is mercy, though awhile the Book be sealed. Till sound the trumpet of judicial power. And angel harbinger give note of doom divine. XXV. Toil is a feather, weighed against the joy Of bold adventure and propitious close. What matter, though ten thousand ills annoy. If at the last our banquet be repose And slumber? the rich draught that ne'er can cloy, The balm of care, and anodyne of woes ; That makes to warrior, wayfarer, or clown. The heather and the rock more soft than bed of down. TO EDINBURGH. 103 XXVI. What freshness in the breeze ! and from the shrine Of early dawn, what clouds of incense steam ! What call is heard, as of a voice divine, To meditate the' Invisible Supreme Who bids the sun on good and evil shine. And mercy on the world of sinners beam ; And from the dunghill or the dungeon calls To the new Solyma's salvation-builded walls ! XXVII. Rugged and black the desert stretches round In silence and in loneliness reclined ; No damsel lilts, no choral groves resound, As up the long, unvaried slope we wind ; Till swelling o'er the valley's darksome bound. And o'er the fog-banks of the north behind, Ben-Nevis rear his cloud-coUectino- form Wrapt — lik(^ futurity— in murkiness and storm. '04 FORT- WILLI AM XXVIIL Yet wherefore thus the years unborn imbue With colour not their own P the present, past. Remote, or future, as they rise to view. Are in the changeful mould of Fancy cast. And Melancholy paints them with the hue Of death, and starts at her own work aghast. Nor calls to mind the Governor of all. Without whose word and will shall not a sparrow fall. XXIX. Misdoubt not then futurity. Forbear, Poor craven heart, to question the decree Of Wisdom Infinite ; nor let despair Forget the mountain of the sanctuary. Where in the fragrance of celestial air From earth's turmoil we may expatiate free. And, looking down, see sorrow and affright Melt in vacuity like visions of the night. JO EDINBURGH. lOo XXX. So muse we, till the cool and lonely bower Of Inverouran, tempt our weary feet : The Sybarite's regale, the conqueror's power. The monarch's crown, might envy such retreat. There is an hour for resting, and an hour For action, and an hour for counsel meet; And more than all, an hour for holy calm. When piety and faith diffuse ethereal balm. INVEROURAN. Here stretched amid the broom, to mope at ease, With what a gust we scent the breath of morn. And pore upon the bridge, the cot, the trees. And unsubstantial shapes of fancy boin That mock the grasp, and laugli pursuit to scorn ; The while an ever-salient power to please ^06 FORT-WILLIAM Is felt in every murmur of the breeze, The purpled heath, and verdure of the thorn. Is it a dream ? or have I left behind The Limbo where poor mortals fret and moil ? And have I changed the bondage-house of care For the free flight of disembodied mind To meads of asphodel, and heavenly soil. And glades of paradise for ever fresh and fair ? XXXL What wisdom and what harmony ordain The seasons, and the circle of the year. Give law to storms, arouse or quell the main. Balance the poles, and regulate the sphere. And recompence provide for every pain — Eternity of peace for transient fear ; While heat and cold, the winter and the storm. The high behest of Love Omnipotent perform ! TO EDINBURGH. 107 XXXII. Health to the mind, adversity's rough gale Imparts, and oft to genius gives the spring ; While breathes prosperity upon the vale Of sloth, and scatters from her dragon wing Plague, pestilence, and death. Put on the mail Of truth, be constant to thy God and King, Live for thy Country to the latest breath. Wield weapon, toil and war envisage, grapple death ; XXXIII. Yet fail not, amid all, to walk apart With patriarch and with prophet in the land Of Palestine, and lift to heaven the heart In contemplation high. So shall the band Of angels tutelar avert each dart Aimed by the primal adversary's hand. Purge from tliy heart the Pharisee's proud leaven, And seal thee with the mark of saints elect for heaven. 108 FORT- WILLIAM XXXIV. Anon we march, and pass the scanty flood Slow-trickling through the heath ; and on the right The grave ancestral manor-hall, with wood Umbraged around : the precinct and the site Breathe peace ; and augur rule of chieftain good. Who walked by reason and religion's light, A father of his people, and a tower Of refuge from the heat, the whirlwind and the shower. XXXV. Unclouded flames the sun, the winds are still, Hushed are the meads, and hushed the mountains green. Beneath us without murmur glides the rill. Nor wakes an echo of the deep serene Where sign of man is none : hill over hill. Glen opening into glen, alone are seen ; And clifi" pyramidal, whose lofty brow Strikes wonder and dismay through all that pass below. TO EDINBURGH. 109 XXXVI. Tyndrum receives us next ; where huge Ben-More Warns, without speech or language, the profane To feel the' Eternal Presence, and adore The Ruler of the tempest and the main, Abjuring the false unbeliever's lore. The heart sophisticate and cobweb brain, That undisturbed by guilty thought or care. The still small voice within may utter praise and prayer. TYNDRUM. Here might retreating life its rest secure — All else foregone — beside the bank of green That overhangs the mountain-streamlet pure. And sees yon azure summits tower serene Above the vaporous gloom, and hears them call The soul of solitude from care and spleen 110 FORT-WILLIAM Into that sanctuary where vanish all The gauds of vain prosperity and povrer, More sudden than the leaves in autumn fall, Or meteors from the sky. Man's closing hour Is half celestial ; and like him of old. In flame of sacrifice from Manoah's bower Ascending, soars from this corporeal mould, With saints in heaven communion high to hold. XXXVII. Gradual we sink to where beneath the steep Ascent of rock and tree the ruined pile Of Castle-Dochart rears his double keep, And seems to ponder with a mournful smile How in the greenwood ambuscaded deep He warded once the lake and lonesome isle : But war and chivalry have had their day ; Feud, foray, battle-raid, and siege are swept away TO EDTNBimCH. Ill XXXVIII. No boat of bandit lurks within the cove, No din of battle in the wind we hear. Claymore nor targe is glittering in the grove, • Nor flame the battlements with mail and spear ; No coursers tramp, no plundering barons rove. Not even a Highland cateran hovers near; Unharmed the crop, and tranquil is the fold. And here and there blue wreaths from cottage roof are rolled. XXXIX. Bosomed in sequestration, we recal Full many a tender thought, or hallowed theme. While listening to the water's distant fall We saunter by the windings of the stream, And watch how shades of twilight slowly pall Of yonder Occident the saffron gleam : Till rest and comfort, shelter and supply. And salutation bland, Luib's fair hostelry 112 FORT-WILLIAM XL. Bestows, wherein at ease to court the gale Of incense from the fields, and every sound From flock and herd ; while mellowing in the pale Of yonder moon, lie couchant all around The soft amenities of hill and dale. The copse-fringed flood, the height with forest crowned. Where all the melancholy charms of night Blend thoughts of home and heaven in awe-chastised delight. XLI. Witch, warlock, wizard, incubus or ghost. Approach not here to vex the mystic eye Of slumber, but the groves of happy coast Bermudan, domes of Persian luxury. Before us float; beyond the starry host. Self-balanced, without wing, aloft we fly. And in a calenture of bliss behold More than the heart can image, or the tongue unfold. TO EDINBURGH. 1 13 XLII. Cheered by tlie vision, forth at peep of clay We sally, scramble up the mountain side. And the rough height surmounting, downward stray Through rifted hollow, till its outlet wide And wider spread into the sylvan bay Where gently with the morning breezes chide The waters of Loch-Earne in music rude Of solitary peace, and nature's gratitude. LOCH-EARNE. Hail, mountains! underneath whose shadow sleep The waters of the lake. In such a fane Be never wanting the triumphal strain Of pilgrims from the glen's abysses deep Emerging, here the matin-watch to keep Of adoration, while the heart and brain Are caught away in visions of the train From city of Destruction up the steep I 114 FORT-WILLIAM Ascending to the wicket, and the way Which once Messiah trod : a little time. And victory is their own : from sphere to sphere. For ever brightening to the perfect day. From strength to strength the' eternal hills they climb, And to the God of gods in highest heaven appear. XLIII. Stealing along the cool sequestered vale. We pass Balquhidder, and the solemn shore Of Lubnaig's lake, promiscuously where sail The thickly-coming clouds, and whiten o'er Craig-na-coheilg, that lifts its summit pale Like some vast citadel, in days of yore The domicile of law-disdaining pride. Whose tyrant domination heaven and earth defied. TO EDINBlRXill. 115 XLIV. At length the waste is chequered by the green Of here a bush, a tree or thicket there ; And as the lake is left behind, are seen The forests wide-expanding, till appear At full the wonders of the chasm between Ben-Ledi's vastness and the front austere Of yon deep-glooming rival heights, o'erspread With woods before, behind, beneath, and overhead, XLV. And opening sullen entrance through the mound Of Highland barrier-hills, where tangled shade And grove-invested steeps imbower aroun d And overarch the path that through the glade Meandering hangs above the gulf profound Where foams the Teitb in many a hoarse cascade. Accordant to the moaning of the trees Where oracles of woe are muttered by the breeze. I 2 11^ FORT-WILLIAM XLVI. Surely if mortal e'er fit region found The world and all things worldly to forget. And over fantasy's perplexing ground Self-guided, and self-lost, to fume and fret ; Here were the place and time for endless round Of wild imaginings in tumult met. Like currents of the restless atmosphere. That come we know not whence, and go we know not where. XLVIL Here, then, the secret influence let us wait That gives to silence and to solitude An eloquence of heaven; at evening late. Morning or noontide, fills the desert rude With visitants divine, and opes a gate Where never doubt nor evil can intrude ; A gate of entrance to the bright domain. Where all of good and pure in blissful glory reign. TO EDINBURGH. 117 XLVIII. Cares of mere sense, avaunt ! and let the soul Make proof of her prerog-ative to climb Where stars in harmony mysterious roll. From motion or from matter, chance or time, The' immortal spirit may not brook control ; But swifter than the light careers sublime From earth to heaven, and through the void of niglit And chaos, far beyond creation's realm, takes lhi,dit. PASS OF LEDl. The ruddy Occident still fires thy brow, Ben-Ledi, while through twilight gloom the flood Murmurs in cataract and foam below Its vespers to the wide-imbowering wood Where oft, commercing with the skies, hath stood The eremite, and summed their burning row ; Or sought, in musings on the lioly rood, A foretaste of immortal bliss to know. 118 FORT- WILLI AM And though the ravens came not, even or morn. Nor angels ministrant forsook the skies To cheer him, or to guide his wanderings lone. Yet shall his orisons be heavenward borne In fumes of mystic frankincense, and rise With sweet memorial to Jehovah's throne. XLIX. But calm and contemplation now aloof Are driven awhile, as issuing from the glen We hail the hedge-row, and the slated roof. And every where the cheerful traces ken Of industry; and hear and see wheel, hoof, And axle, all the din and stir of men. Swains, damsels, sportsmen, tourists, a strange olio, Kine, donkies, shandrydan and chaise, a huge imbro- glio. TO EDINBURGH. 1 It) L. As when a gallant argosy is blown By tempest from her destined course afar, And winds through archipelago unknown Her watchful course, by compass, lead and star : So stunned, surrounded, well-nigh overthrown. By infantry, by cavalry, by car. We toil through pain and peril, fears and foes. To find in Callander's romantic town repose. CALLANDER. Here, issuing from the mountains, let us pay The homage of our praises to the hand That shaped the formless infinite, and spanned This universe. The heart is lifeless clay That to the visiting of heaven's own ray Relents not. Though the sun and moon, with band Lavisible, draw after them o'er strand And shoal, up strait and river, creek and bay. 120 FORT- WILLI AM Obsequious ocean ; yet, if winter seize The stiffening sea, in vain their powers combine To bid the marble waters ebb and flow. So feels the frozen heart no genial breeze, Nor softens to the touch of beam divine. Nor chickens, till the trump of judgment blow. LI. But why the wearyful romaunt prolong Of onward travel many a rugged mile P Already live in ever-during song Loch-Achray, and the Trosach's green defile, Loch-Katrine, and the goblin troops that throng Her caverns, and the mountains of Glengyle. While Ellen, and the Douglas, and the Knight Of Snowdown, come like shadows, shadow-like take flight. TO EDINBURGH. 121 LII. Hark to the baying of the noble hound. Hark to the blast of venerie ! — the horn That bids Ben-An and Ben-Venue resound Ten thousand echoes to the shouts of morn! The hart is roused, and with elastic bound Breaks from the covert of the fern and thorn. Speeds down the wind, derides the lessening cry, And swears the kingly oath, " I scorn this day to die. LIII. Urge not the chase, rash hunter, but beware : Thyself art spear-doomed ; listen, and look back : Already round thee winds the secret snare. The dogs of havoc open on thy track : Signs and prognostications earth and air Disquiet ; tempest growls, the skies are black ; And underneath is heard a boding sound. Ere yet with death and ruin earthquake strew the ground. *^^ FORT- WILLI AM LIV. See, from his cavern the demoniac sire Who prays not, weeps not, knows not hope nor sleep, Comes; not to bless, but ban. To spread the dire Alarum of the war, see Malise leap. Run, climb, wade, swim : behold the cross of fire : Hark how the slogan rings on plain or steep From the fast-gathering- clan : the rebel sword Is drawn, and mortal strife at Coilantogle ford LV. Crimsons the heath : but, oh ! forbear to wake The sphere-descended powers that dormant lie Amid the moorland, or beneath the lake ; For much adventures he who dares to try In dingle or on cliff, in moss or brake. The sprite-evoking song of gramarye ; Haughty the spirits are, and hard to call ; And thou must conquer them, or be their mock and thrall. TO EDINBURGH. 123 LVI. To him resign them who alone can sway Their sceptre, and their waywardness control : Hear thou, but mimic not, the potent lay That wraps in bliss the self-surrendered soul. A thousand visions all around thee play, A thousand varied scenes before thee roll. And while the mighty master swells the strain. Fire kindles in the heart, (ire kindles in the brain. LVII. Enough, that up the' enchanted lake we went, And overland to Mull of Inversnaid, And (where Loch-Lomond's overflow finds vent) To Leven's classic stream our tribute paid ; Dun-Britton passed, our course to Glasgow bent. Yet scarce to view St. Mungo's fane delayed ; But hurried on, impatient to behold Edina from afar her stately charms unfold. 124 FORT-WILLIAM LVIII. Lovely art thou, Edina, in thine hour Of lettered ease, magnificence serene! But if unwonted tidings in thy bower Be heard, or high occasion intervene. Then dost thou line the beach, and man the tower. And lift the head with more imperial mien. And in dilated majesty the call Attend of war or peace, debate or festival. EDINBURGH. Queen of the North ! he comes from ocean's tide : Throne thee, the castle crown be on thy brow : Array thee in the robes of power and pride, And from the mountain of thy presence throw Thine eagle glance upon the pomp below. Where from each western isle or mountain side. Or where the Grampians lift their peaks of snow. The plume and tartan in procession wide TO EDINBURGH. l^O Mix with the warriors of each Lowland vale ; And let old Arthur from his seat rebound The jubilee that swells upon the gale. Ten thousand thousand welcomes all around : He comes; the monarch comes : health and all hail ! One voice, one heart, one ecstasy resound. LIX. Up to the Calton, and behold the deep Far eastward spreading beyond reach of sight. And mark how gratitude has crowned tlie steep With monument of Nelson and of ficht; And let not meditation idly sleep, But with enraptured eye pursue the light Of ocean's cynosure, that oe'r the wave Through thunder and through nigjit to victory led the brave. 1"26 FORT-WILLIAM LX. Let others celebrate the hero's praise With hig-h-raised harmony in palace hall. Join voice and harping in triumphal lays. Or clarion-like proclaim the festival. Or in cathedral aisle the dirges raise Of Albion, mourning o'er the Conqueroi-'s fall : Be mine the tribute of a ruder strain, Responsive to the winds and murmur of the main. TRAFALGAR. Sailors, listen to my story ; Sons of tempest and of war ! 'T is of Nelson and of glory, Off the Cape of Trafalgar. Nation celebrate to nation, Age to age resound the name ; Sea and land with acclamation Swell the chorus of his fame. TO EDINBURGH. 12' Life to clay, and death to morrow; Soon the radiant vision fled : Silent homage, silent sorrow. Are the trophies of the dead. Europe, Afric, tell with wonder How he humbled Gaul and Dane ; How he overwhelmed in thunder Fleets combined of France and Spain. They come — from Cadiz on the venture They come, of ruin or renown. Britain meets them — to their centre Nelson, Collingwood bear down. Glory or death ! for action clearincr. Wait our admiral's last command : See the signal, hark the cheering, One and all, fight heart and hand ! 128 FORT-WILLIAM The flash, the smoke, the dark commotion. The deepening peals of havoc tell (Such the heraldry of ocean) Nelson conquered — Nelson fell ! Dear we bought the day, though glorious ; The battle won, the hero lost ; From storm, from combat safe — victorious, Prayer shall sanctify our host. Crowds triumphant, yet deploring, Gaze in reverence on his tomb ; Sire of Heaven, we bend adoring To thy bounty, or thy doom. Holland, Gallia, Spain assemble. Ruin waits you here, and shame ; Let invasion hear, and tremble, RusselPs, Marlborough's, Nelson's name. TO EDINBURGH. 129 LXI. Turn now to loftier enterprise, and breast The steep that once claimed pilgrimage and vow ; Pass fount and fane of Antony the blest. Nor tarry, till thou stand on Arthur's brow. Strong as the Kenite in his rocky nest. With what a hum the city swarms below ; And what a boundlessness beyond we hail Of ocean, isle, and frith, of mountain, wood, and vale. LXII. Hath not archangel on this craggy seat Kept watch in guardianship of realm so fair. Listening, while from the hermit saint's retreat The midnight hymn came floating on the air. And heaven itself was opened to the sweet Immortal incense of the good man's prayer P Methinks the ground is holy, and the mind Is borne away, and leaves the moilal coil behind. K 130 FORT-WILLIAM LXIII. O, rapture and entrancement ! happier far Than all the world holds dearest, thus to fly; Beyond the comet or the sun's bright car. The' abyss of undiscovered worlds to try To hear the carol of the morning-star. And mingle in mysterious colloquy With spheres that, gliding in melodious chime. Rule day and night, and mark the bounds of space and time. LXIV. Question them of their birth, and why they rove, Question them, their Creator's hand to know ; Ask of his wonders in the height above. Ask of his wonders in the depth below ; Ask the primeval sons of light and love ; And ask the seraphim's refulgent row; — But who hath seen the countenance divine. Or looked upon the blaze of that unclouded shrine ? TO EDINBURGH. LXV. Not the Seven Spirits, the living lamps, can tell The mystery of Him who reigns alone Enshrouded in the light ineftable, The temple that may be approached of none. Where from eterne the Word and Wisdom dwell Beside the Majesty upon the throne; And all the worlds in adoration bend To the Triune without beginning, bound, or end. LXVI. The night and day, the vigil and the sleep, Hosanna to the Holy One proclaim : Heaven and heaven's host before him silence keep. Night and destruction hear the mighty Name, And tremble ; but behold him not : the deep Cannot contain Him : and all nature's frame Is wielded by the' illimitable hand Easier than ocean storms dislodge a grain of sand. K 2 , I 132 FORT-WILLIAM LXVII. Hosanna from all creatures for the boon Of life, be sung aloud from sphere to sphere Hosanna from the morning and the noon, Hosanna from the seasons and the year, Hosanna from the glimpses of the moon, Hosanna from the bridegroom sun's career ! Let length and breadth, let depth and height pro- long Throughout eternity the triumph and the song ! Lxvin. Heaven gates have lifted up their heads on high. The everlasting doors are opening wide : O, to look in, and with permitted eye Behold the throne, the rainbow, and the tide Of crystal seas before the sanctuary ! Vain hope : in darkness and dispersion glide The symbols and the cherubim: while frail Mortality sinks back to this sublunar vale. TO EDINBURGH. 133 LXIX. Ah, me ! that earth-born care can downward draw The spirit from its heaven-directed flight ; And o'er the vision of exulting awe Throw unrelentingly the veil of night. But change, and doubt, and trial are the law Ordained for man : and from the brief delight Time and the hour our vagrant thouglit recal. And, disenchanted, prone to nether earth we fall. LXX. Yes, we must hence : one look, and we are gone : One look again, one lingering moment more. O'er goodlier land hath ever sunbeam shone ? O'er race more apt in serviceable lore Of arts and arms, more prompt to buckle on For freedom, and to brave the battle's roar? Once more, a last, last look : rest is not given To man, till he ascend the Solyma of heaven. 134 FOKT-WILLIAM TO EDINBURGH. DEPARTURE. Haunt of the bard and painter ! hardy child Of nature, cradled in the giant arms Of winter, and the lonely mountains wild, I leave thee, Caledonia ; but thy charms Are pictured on my heart. May never tread Of foemen, nor the trumpet of alai-ms Approach thee more ; but peace and plenty spread Their mantle o'er thee, and the laurelled crown Of science grace thy castellated head. For me, till health and reason's self be flown. The thought shall kindle, and the tongue shall tell Thy lakes and rocks, thy patriots and renown. Land of the frith, the cataract, and the dell. Land of the Wallace and the Bruce, farewel ! END OF PART I. PART THE SECOND. SCOTLAND REVISITED. SCOTLAND REVISITED. CANTO I. I. Thrice luith the globe her annual orbit rolled " Since first beyond the fortress and the fane Of Luguballia,* over moor and wold I strayed promiscuously, o'er loch and plain, At morning-, noon, or eve, tlirougli heat and cold. The calm or storm, the mountain or the main. To ruminate on Staffa's columned shore. Or round lona hear the voice of ocean roar. • Luguballia was the ancient name of Carlisle. 138 TO INVERARY. II. So much the nearer to the care and sloom Of age, disease, decrepitude, and woe ; So much the nearer to the silent tomb Whither of earth all generations go ; So much the nearer to the peal of doom That thundering through the' abyss, shall overthrow The starry host, and harbinger the day When the last foe shall own Messiah's conquering sway. III. Awake, bestir thee ; nearer is the time : Awake, bestir thee ; louder is the call : A cloud of witnesses behold thee climb, A host of fiends will triumph if thou fall. Awake, bestir thee ; journey in the prime Of day, ere eve and night o'ershadow all ; Fly from the burning city ; look not back ; Turn not to right or left, nor linger on the track, TO INVERAPvY. 139 IV. Nor roam at random on the' Enchanted Ground^ Nor slumber in the banquet bovver of sin ; For close beside the path lie swamps profound. And precipice or pitfall, lure or gin ; But watch, and though infernal armies round Environ, thou shalt conquer, thou shalt win : There is a lamp, there is a guide at hand, Chariots of fire, and choirs of angels round thee stand. V. Have we not erst in vision on the height Of Nebo with the Law and Proj)hets been ? Have we not on the mountains of delight A glimpse of the Celestial City seen ? Let the remembrance of that heavenly sight For ever purify each thought terrene. Nor let the Tempter and the world come nigh Where cloud and seraphim o'ershade the sanctuary. 140 TO INVERARY. VI. Dreams have their mysteries, and darkly tell Of things our waking hours had never known ; And many a time from its corporeal cell The spirit, half let free, by night hath flown, Updarting to the world invisible, And realms beyond the grave in semblance shown ^ While emblem, type, and oracle are given In slumber, that prepare the heart for guests of heaven; VII. High privilege hath man : not like the mole In night and drowsihed ignobly pent. But mounting on the light unwearied sole Of enterprise through hour and element. Exploring seas, or musing on the pole. With heart and mind for ever upward bent. Till contemplation, native of the skies. Through vestibule of earth to the third heaven arise. TO TNVERARY. Ill VIII. All else is but vicissitude unci fume : The child to boy is changed, to man the boy; The man, decayed to gout, old age, and rheum. Can hear no melody, can feel no joy. And wilt thou, stripling, on thy strength presume. And truck health, fame, and wisdom for a toy ? But know; each word is passing in review ; Even thoughts are registered, and judgment must ensue. IX. Friends, fellow-pilgrims, let the free-born soul The yoke of folly and of sloth disdain ; Let not your hours in blank inertness roll. Nor dull delay your energies enchain. To-day we deck the board, or crown the bowl, Toil up the steep, or loiter on the plain ; To-morrow ; and your monitor is gone : To-morrow ; and your own career of life is done. 142 TO INVERARY. The power and harmony to wake the lyre, Or pour the heart into the' impassioned lay, Are gifts of heaven ; and to the' Omnific Sire Are pledged their adoration to repay. Let them not kindle with unhallowed fire. Scatter them not around in vacant play, Nor cull them to embalm a deed of blame. Nor twine them in the wreath of luxury and shame. XI. To thee my harp was tuned. Eternal King, When through the verdant maze of youth I ran ; Nor idle was the voice, nor mute the string. When time and care had ripened into man ; And now, in life's decline, till voice to sing Be wanting, let me end as I began ; A supplication in the parting sigh ; And in the dying gasp, a hymn to God on high. TO INVERARY. 143 XII. Meantime, companioned with a sprightly pair. Aspirants of the Muse and classic lore. Whom Rhedycina's or whom Granta's care Must guide ere long to fame, I haunt the shore Wliere Liverpool collects all produce rare From either Ind, till groan the vault and store, The Customs and the Docks, the land and sea. And yon colossal house of wares, ycleped Goree. XIII. What heat, what crowd, what hubhub, and what din. What art, what industry, what gain, what wealth. What toil, late ending, early to begin. The respite of a meal scarce won by stealth ; And, ah ! disdainful of potations thin. With alcohol they wither strength and health ; So wilfully wo plunge to Avant and woej So sure is man himself to man the deadliest foe. 144 TO INVERARY. XIV. But what escape ? shall necromancei*'s wand Our half-stunned trepidation hence convey ? Or hippogrif o'er ocean and o'er land To Caledonia wing our aery way ? Patience ; the spell is working ; near the strand See steam's Leviathan impatient stay ; She groans, she gapes ; we sink into her womb ; And held in durance there, await perforce our doom. XV. Worse sound, worse vision, over eyes and ears Of night-mare ridden epicure ne'er past ; Not string, nor reed, nor song can harmonize The beating of her engine, and the blast. Nor cabin gay nor awning can disguise Her graceless outline and her chimney mast : And while indignant Mersey round her raves. Morose she lumbers on, the scarecrow of the waves. TO INVERARY. 145 XVI. The bar is past, the deep expands before, Lancastria, Cestria, sink on either hand ; And even the giant cone of Cambria's shore Shows like a phantom hill of fairy hand. The sun is gone, the surge is heard no more. The breezes languish into slumber bland j And one vast mirror gives l)ack lieaven more fair. While boundless ocean melts into the boundless air. XVII. Here in mid-channel, under cloud of night. To rumination render up the mind. And Him adore who made the dark and light. The warmth and calm, the winter and the wind; And ponder the foregone, and let the flight Of thought and recollection unonfined Rove backward ; the departed hour review. Fight o'er again the fight, the toil and hope renew. L 14(i TO INVERARY. RETROSPECTION. What phantoms of the past in mystery sleep, Till memory (warder of the gloom profound) Wake at a sight, an odour, or a sound. And call the long-forgotten from the deep To soothe us or to sting : then sinners reap The harvest of their guilt : what cries astound. What furies and what fiends environ round Their death-bed anguish : grief that cannot weep^ Remorse that dare not hope. But how divine The pledge of immortality, when bright The lamp of conscience burns, and heavenly balm And heavenly vision gladden the decline Of age with images of rest and calm. The better Canaan's realm, the Solyma of light. TO INVERAKY. 147 XVIII. How lovely in Italian clime the fall Of eve, when twilight glimmering' in the west Lets not a breeze disturb the' aerial hall. While solitude and peace and gloom invest The landscape, vocal to the goatherd's call. Or blackbird piping in his bower of rest, And from afar the quail* is heard to pay The tribute of her moan to the departing day. XIX. Not so the changeful North, where brief repose Yields to commotion, transient warmth to cold. Where lingering winter checks the budding rose, And shrivels up the violet's tender fold ; Where like an ague-fit spring comes and goes. While Capricornus and Aquarius hold ' Petrific domination ; and with storm And glacial influences the summer's pomp deform. * ode squilla di lontano, Che paja '1 giorno pianger, clie si miiore. — Dante. L 2 148 TO INVERARY. X. Prophetic fear ! even now the scud and cloud Are muffling up the stars: a chilly blast At first remotely moans ; then near and loud Makes war on sleep : the gloom descending fast Broods on the widely-swelling surge : the shroud Sighs to the canvass and the labouring mast; And under waning moon, through vapours pale, Along the shore of Man we run before the gale. XXI. Romantic isle! cloud-bonneted, espied Obscurely in the dim solstitial night. We pass thee, nor survey the wealth and pride Of Douglas, nor the battlemented might Of Peel ; while urged by paddle, wind, and tide. We speed to Scotland ere return of light. Yet, spite of haste, one tributary strain Departed worth demands, nor shall demand in vain. TO INVERARY. 149 ISLE OF MAN. Hail to the mitre and the pastoral rod, Hail to the saint whose pilgrimage serene Was not on earth, hut earth and heaven between, Hail every spot where once the prelate trod. The friend of men, and the beloved of God ! Still is the printing of his footsteps seen On the bare mountain, or the lowland green. And still affection lingers o'er the sod That marks his grave. Even war at Wilson's* name Relented, and the hallowed coast forbore : And while he preached, and taught, and toiled to save. The scoffer prayed, and barbarism grew tame ; For resc'ued souls good ang'els blessing' gave. And back to heaven the joyful tidinj^s bore. * Cardinal Fleury had such a veneration for Bishop Wilson, that he obtained an order from the court of France, that no French privateer should ravage tlie Isle of 3Ian. 150 TO INVERARY. XXII. Too soon, alas ! the hurricane and shower Recal imagination's airy flight Back from the radiance of celestial bower. The Sabbath of departed saints in light. To cares of earth, to the protracted hour Of darkness ; to the wet and weary flight Of voyagers that watch compulsive keep, All squeamishness, all cold, incapable of sleep. XXIII, Why open not those eyelids of the morn That set the sea and firmament on fire ? Another night, of cloud and tempest born. Hath closed them j and the charioteering sire Of day, with halting steeds and lustre shorn. Reluctant turns, defeated to retire, lerna's coast tartarean shades infold. And Caledonia's self we but by starts behold. TO IN VERA RY. I'^l XXIV. Look up, where like a demon of the blast. Enthroned upon the tumult of the main. The mantle of his gloom around him cast. And on his brow the thunder and the rain. The crag of Ailsa, in dimension vast. Rears from the' Atlantic wave his dark disdain. And, bastion-like, when winds and waters wage Inexorable warfare, breasts and foils their rage. CRAG OF AILSA. ■.. Lone, inaccessible, forbidden steep, \, Conqueror of storms and centuries art thou. Implanting thy foundation in the deep. And hiding in the cloud thy furrowed brow. What feathered myriads round thee wheel their flight. And to the thunder of tlic waves below '^^ TO INVERARY. In hoarse defiance scream. The winter's night, The summer's noontide, are alike to thee. Wreck of the deluge, ocean's eremite. Majestic symbol of eternity ; For what are time or earthquake, what the power Of howling tempest, or beleaguering sea ? Thy date and place are from creation's hour Till heaven dissolve, and flames the globe devour. XXV. But fancy cannot all day long be fed Even on the' ambrosia of poetic lore : Cold is the wind, uneasy is the tread. While the vexed vessel pitches more and more ; The plank hard pillow for an aching head. And rough the lullaby of ocean's roar : But worse than all the cabin's deadly drench Of gin and whiskey, blent with pestilential stench TO INVERARY. 153 XXVI. Of fell cigar, fit harbinger and brother Of boozing, brawling, guilt and gallows-tree. Foul antidote to filth, foul fraud to smother Worse odour than its own, if worse can be. What dotage, thus to poison one another AVith fumes that brutalize the hour of glee. Sully the bloom of youth, pollute the breath, And like a mummy vile embalm us before death. XXVII. While thus 1 ruminate, we sweep along Amid the music of the sea-gull's scream, The whirlwind, and the hoarse resounding song Of ocean ; vocal all to one great theme. Magnificate : cry aloud, bright throng Of angels; cry aloud to the Supreme: Magnificate to the Power divine ' That framed creation's orb, and gave the stars to shine. 154 TO INVERARY. XXVIII. Cantire is past, and Arran's craggy pride. And milder Bute, and Greenock's mart renowned ; And Helensburg'h, that woos the swelling tide, And many a mountain majesty around. But haze and vapour every charm of Clyde Sequester in obscurity profound ; Till under opening skies and warmth serene, Dun-Britton's rock-perched towers in happy hour are seen. DUNBRITTON. What pride of arms, Balclutha, once was thine ; What feast of shells, what harping in the hall ! And, ah ! what change when Egbert from the Tyne Led war and famine to begird thy wall. But why the chronicle of woe recal. The dark memorial of a fate malign; Or why let fantasies of night appal Thy day serene ? A destiny benign TO TNVERARY. 155 At length hath given thee sovereign to preside O'er hill and flood ; be guardian of the w ay To Leven and Ben-Lomond, and unfold The' arcana of commercial art and pride, Bidding the caldron boil, the furnace play, And alchemy transmute thy glass to gold. XXIX. Mark, how Kilpatrick in recesses green Lurks, like a maiden coy, to shun the day. And nought but solitude and rest are seen Around : the grove, the mead, the turret gray. Yet in this nook of peacefulness hath been Erewhile, affrightment, tumult, and afiVay : What time (as legends tell) mid wild uproar Asmodeus * from his flock the faithful shepherd bore. * This curious legend was communicated to me .' iily 3d, 1829, on board the Steam-Boat from Greenock to Glasgow, by a fellow passenger, wliose kindness (as also that of the I'rincipal of Glasgow- University) I am happy to acknowledge. 156 TO INVERARY. XXX. TiOng had he witnessed with no friendly eye. Long- had he listened with no friendly ear. How Patrick taught and guided to the sky Souls else enslaved to hell. " Shall my career' Be thus arrested;" (was the demon's cry) " Shall upstart monk dislodge me from my sphere ? No : vengeance shall transport him over sea. Where Erin's bog and rock his audience sole shall be." XXXI. With that he caught him at the peep of dawn. When every eye — he hoped — was closed in sleep: He griped him, as an eagle gripes a fawn. Leaving the solitary dam to weep ; He clutched his quarry on the kirk-yard lawn. Frock, missal, cord, and rosary at a sweep. Pounced on his prey, and dreamed not of the' event. His own base felony his own worst punishment. TO TNVKRARY. 157 XXXII. In haste from Caledonia's realm he fled, — Fulfilling, though he knew not, the command Divine — and of lerne's Church the head In safety left on the predestined strand. And was the self-deluded tool to spread The day-spring from on high o'er distant land. So Moab's })rince, invoking curses, found Israel with added power, redoubled blessing crowned. XXXIII. Meantime, the' alarm is up: from moor, from glen In rage and wonder, in aftright and woe, Bounding o'er mead, and floundering through the fen, They gaze, they shriek, they hurry to and fro, Wrench uj) a craggy mountain (men were men When this was done) and hurl it at the foe ; Which, had it fallen aright, till day of doom Had held him underneath in prison of the tomb. 158 TO INVERARY. XXXIV. Sorely it battered him and scared him sore ; He howled, he quivered, as the vengeful rock Bedded itself in Glotta's trembling shore Within a finger's breadth his tail to dock. It fell ; dyed sable with Plutonian gore : Groaning it fell ; and, cloven by the shock. With double head beside Dunbritton stands. Memorial of that chase, those superhuman hands. XXXV. Slower and slower still — oft touching ground — We struggle now against the downward tide. Oft grieving, when some church-bell's sullen sound Tells how the hours unprofitably glide. At length the Bromielaw's far-stretching mound Where commerce loads the wave from side to side. We mount, and well-advised the tumult shun. And to ablution, food, and tranquil comfort run. TO INVERARY. 159 XXXVI. But O for adamantine lungs to tell What crowd, what clangor through the city sweep ; Beau, soldier, 'prentice, artizan and belle. Carts, curricles, and coaches, heap on heap, Loud as the wind and wave together mell In frith of Pentland or Atlantic deep : Clyde in amazement listens to the roar. And hurries on, to 'scape the chaos of the shore. XXXVII. Leaving behind the polyphonic blast Of turmoil, to the temple we repair That stands aloof, with hoar of age o'ercast. Rearing its pointed arches to declare The toil and art of generations past. And bid us think upon the house of prayer, Examine well the lieart, and from within Expel the gauds, the lures, the blandishments of sin. 160 TO iN\ p:rary. GLASGOW CATHEDRAL. Fane of Saint Mungo ! peace be on thy brow. With majesty and saint-like beauty crowned : Silent and unadorned what need hast thou Of shrine or image, pomp or choral sound ? Enough for thee that faith and holy vow Of charity with visions of delight Illuminate the consecrated ground. And bear the' emancipated soul away To worlds within the veil, where depth and height Are lost amid the' abyss of endless day; Where saint and seraph, in communion bright. Of jubilate pour the' immortal lay. And from the throne beyond the mystic Seven The beatific blaze of glory rolls through heaven. TO INVERARY. IGI XXXVIII. And now, if food for meditation more Be wanting- yet, into the Crypt descend, Where stone aloud to stone repeats the lore How earth's parade and earth itself must end. Advance: the monumental cave explore, Thy thought on righteousness and judgment bend; And dally not with danger; nor delay Thy monitor, to some remote convenient day. CRYPT OF GLASGOW CATHEDRAfi. Here, here ! stern preacher, take tliy stand ; for here Each vault a testimony gives that all Is vanity ; and aidant to thy call Resounds the voice of death. The tombs are near, But he is nearer still : the stars that fall Are types of man ; the bloom of vernal year M 162 TO INVERARY. His emblem : his delights are mixed with gall, His glories in a moment disappear For ever : such the warning of the grave. Such eloquence in the sepulchral gloom ; While from the dust our fathers with a groan Adjure us to repent, amend, atone; Lest mindless of the hand that smites to save We die ; and perish in the fires of doom. XXXIX. Light as the startled antelope upsprings. We rise the following morn from bed of down. And while in distance and faint murmurings The wealth,* the smoke, the bustle of the town Recede, we haste on expectation's wings Beside yon amplitudes of wood that crown Dunbucks, and through Dunbriton, to the bay Where Lomond's affluent deeps to Leven tribute pay. * Fumum, et opes, strepitumque Romae. JO INVERARY. lOS LOCH-LOMOND. O for a calm of Eden, that the lake Might sleep in mirrored majesty around, And image back the clouds and blue profound. But who can lull the winds ? — their terrors wake ; Their voice is lifted up ; the mountains shake. The billows rise, and whitening roll, with sound That deafens converse ; while the rocks rebound Their melancholy roar. But He who spake The word, and it was done ; can overawe The wave, the whirlwind, and the wilder storm Of j^assion in the heart : so when of old Darkness was on the deep, and without form And void was embryon earth, the Spirit saw. And moving on the waters, hushed them and con- trolled. M 2 J 64 TO INVERARY XL. What congregated seas of vapoury shade Hang on the mountains, darken every vale, While crag and meadow, forest and cascade Swim by in visionary glimpses pale. Luss, Tarbet, and the Mull of Inversnaid Are left behind ; and see Glenfalloch's dale Its wildly-solemn loveliness unfold : The lake's sequestered head, the caverned rock behold. XLI. Where erst in Caledonia's evil day, A persecuted remnant poured the prayer. And scarcely dared to let devotion's lay Steal on the silence of the desert air. Yet in that cell of mourning and dismay Was light from heaven ; Jehovah's self was there ! Messiah's presence beamed upon the shrine, And there the Paraclete imbreathed repose divine. lO INVERARY. 165 XLII. In peril and in want, in waste and fen. Seer and Apostle have been driven to roam, Estranged and hunted from resort of men. From friends, from ease, from safety, and from home ; Fed by the ravens, housed in cave or den, Shipwrecked, and struggling with the salt-sea foam. And doomed in painful pilgrimage to go To the sojourn of death, along the vale of woe. XLIII. But as from polished leaves the drops of rain Roll diamond-like, with not a track behind. So danger and adversity and pain Glide harmless from the saint and martyr's mind. A voice they hear, unheard by the profane, A vision see to which the world is blind ; And though in sight of men they seem to die. Yet theirs the kingdom is, theirs immortality. 166 TO INVERARY. XLIV. Farewel, Glenfalloch ! brief is our sojourn ; Too brief; and often we revert our eye, While from high meditation and the bourne Of things invisible, with many a sigh To thought and care corporeal we return. Of route, conveyances, and due supply; Where Tarbet, offering opportune retreat. Administers repose, and change of vesture meet. XLV. From Tarbet through the wooded dingle bend Your steps, co-mates and partners of my way ; To where the waters of Loch-Long extend Their utmost curve : speed next beyond the bay Of Arroquhar, till lengthening dusk descend From yonder summit, and eclipse the day. Palled in Ben- Arthur's awful shade, we go From drear to drearier still, and wind into Glencroe. TO INVERARY. 167 GLENCROE. Not here, amid the solitude and gloom, The desolation and the storm — not here The heart finds leisure, or indulges room To fantasies that flutter in the sphere Of mirth : the wind, the mountain be our seer; And to their prophecy of death and doom Let conscience make reply. Attend, give ear. Pilgrims of earth: bethink you of the tomb, And that hereafter when before the throne Adam and all his progeny shall stand. The heavens dissolve, the world be wrapt in flame. All hearts be open, all desires be known. Death be subdued, time ended ; while the band Of saints and seraphim adore Jehovah's name. 168 TO INVEKARY. XLVI. How deep a furrow hath the hand supreme Ploughed here among the moorlands; where the sigh Of winds, the dash of waters, and the scream Of eagles wheeling on the troubled sky. Give deeper awe to silence ; while we dream Of death, and judgment, and eternity; And half forget we live : and look around To see the Judge descend, and hear the trumpet sound. XLVII. Hither from hope's delusion, passion's thrall. Let the worn votary of the world retire ; Here, here, if evei*, let oblivion fall On power and pomp, ambition and desire: Here let contrition own religion's call. And the last unregenerate wish expire. Then shall the dry bones live, and virtue's ray Light up our ashes cold in blaze of endless day. TO INVERARY. 169 XLVIII. Well said the Preacher, " Better to frequent The house of mourning, than the house of mirth." For never yet was laughter heaven-ward bent. Nor dance and revel gave devotion birth : The wassail and the wine-cup may content The voluntary servitors of earth. But wisdom and her chosen hear the sound Of seraph harp, and walk on consecrated ground. XLIX. In deep abstraction we approach the shrine Of solitude that pencils o'er the day With gloom ; for contemplation gives the sign. And feelingly reminds us of decay. While, scant of breath, with aching knee, and spine Incurved, we slowly labour up the way To where the monitory marble stands. And to repose invites, and gratitude commands. 170 TO TNVERARY REST AND BE THANKFUL.* Rest, and be thankful ! Stone, thou counsellest well. Thanks be for every boon of heaven, so far Surpassing thought. Jehovah's glory tell. Ye planetary fires, and every star That culminates amid the vast of night, Or harbingers the morn's refulgent car. Let thunder and the sea resound his might. Let wind and tempest in accordance roar ; Praise Him above, ye seraphim of light, And all ye habitants of earth, adore ! Thanks for each solace of life's weary way. Thanks for the long repose when life is oe'r. Thanks for the call from monumental clay. Eternal peace to find, eternal homage pay. * A stone, so insciibed, at the top of the long ascent in Glencroe. TO INVERARY. 171 L. The car resumed, our charioteer in thunder Speeds by Loch-Restal downward ; slyly taunting Our doubts and fears : the very rocks asunder He rives, his coursers and his prowess vaunting, Deaf to our hints, exulting in our wonder, Cheering, careering, without mercy daunting The timid Southrons. To Cairndow we came Safe, but with tingling ears, and half-disjointed frame. LI. The mantle of gray evening on the tide Was gently falling, when we left our seat Beside Loch-Fyne, to clamber up the side Of brigantine, whose vapour-trundled feet Row from Cairndow each day lier dingy pride To Inveraray. Bolder than discreet Such voyage was, if true be every tale How fire, explosion, wreck, the sons of steam assail. 172 TO INVERARY. LII. Look toward Glenkinglas : in their clouds the dead Ride o'er those hills of terror and of storm : While sad and solemn on our right are spread The sylvan eminence, the drooping form Of time-worn fortalice. A chastening awe Shoots through the heart: man feels himself a worm. Knows himself fallen, and bends the knee to claim Redemption's pledge, and bless the sole redeeming Name. LIII. See Inveraray gradual into sight Bud fortli ; the fairest floweret of the land : See close beside the Loch her mansions white Like ivory chess-men marshalled on the strand. To swim, deep water and hold shore invite ; To row or sail, the wonders that expand On every side ; the mountain and the bower, And Duniquaich in pomp of forest, rock, and tower. TO INVERARY. . 17.'} LIV. What luxury, what health, on crag or lawn To drink the sweetness of the matin breeze, And mark the stately hart or timid fawn Bound through the fern, and plunge among the trees. Nor idly let us watch tlie saffron dawn. Nor saunter, yawn, and stretch in sluggish ease ; But ponder, in Glen-shiray's green recess. The documents of truth, the ways of happiness. LV. Each charm of mead and wood-invested steep. Umbrageous grove, and limpid lake is thine. Glen of the silent stream ! and tranquil sleep Thy waves ; like passion in our life's decline. O better than all wealth, serene to creep Through Baca's vale, and dying give the sign Of faith, and jubilant uj)]ift the cry, " O deatl), where is thy sting ? O grave, where is thy victory P" 174 TO TNVERARY. INVERARAY. Could place give happiness, Elysium here Were all before us : but the primal foe Of old, envenomed the sublunar sphere ; And all creation labours in the throe Of sorrow's birth : yet patient undergo Thy cross, nor think the destiny severe Of him who, though he drain the cup of woe, Escapes the cup of wrath. The foliage sere May perish, yet the vine full cluster yield Of immortality : the guardian cloud Along life's wilderness moves on by day In gloom ; its inward fire awhile concealed : But night shall dissipate the vapoury shroud. And blaze of glory gild death's uncouth way. TO INVERARY. 17o LVI. Groves, alleys, copses, avenues invite To quench in coolness the meridian beam. We sink into their gloominess ; where night Usurps the noontide : there in vision gleam The scenes of youth ; and there of home's delight; Of hours gone by, and absent friends we dream — While ruminate the cattle ; while in glee The squirrel,* witli arched tail, cracks nuts on every tree. LVII. But why thus linger we, thus fondly heave The parting sigh of a regretful mind ? Think what is man. Years gift him, years bereave ; Necessity comjiels him, duties bind : We plant, we toil, shift purpose, weave, unweave. We travel, we arrive, we leave behind ; Change following change: the planets from on high Shall fall ; the sun, the moon, the constellations die. • And many squirrels that ysate High on the trees, and nuts ate. — Chavckh. RESURGAM. Ocean is ebbing from the shore With lessening- surges, fainter roar, And owns the curbing hand: He owns the hand, obeys the hour. And leaves — sole relic of his power — The sea-weed on the strand. The sun perforce rides down the steep Of western heaven into the deep, And abdicates the sky : Dim are the mountain, lake and glade. The clouds with all their glories fade. And darkness reigns on high. The moon is doomed to droop and wane. Dragged by an adamantine chain To interlunar cave : With orb impaired, and radiance shorn. And more and more diminished horn. She sinks into her grave. RESURGAM. 177 Tliough in the lustihood of spring- The floweret bud, the linnet sing. And ether smile serene ; Yet soon the joyaunce of the year Degenerates into cold and sere. And winter shuts the scene. Though youth have bloom, and manhood strengtii, And though they ripen into length Of years, and wisdom's lore ; Yet like a garland they consume. They melt, they vanish into fume. And are beheld no more. But ocean shall again demand His domination o'er the land. Again triumphant roll ; And with indomitable sway Drive back the river, sweep the bay. Disdainful of control. N 178 RESURGAM Departed day shall be new born, And in the chariot of the morn The sun shall reascend The firmament, dispel the night, And seven-fold harmonies of light In one fierce glory blend. Is night with double night o'erlaid ? Wait but a moment, and the shade Seems never to have been : The moon revisits her domain. And 'twixt the clouds and starry train Walks on, apparent queen. Winter, with all thy storms, begone ; Let verdure, warmth, and day come on From equinoctial line ; While nightingale and wood-lark sing To welcome the return of spring With melody divine. RESURGAM. 179 7VII these from sepulture revive. And turn, and are again alive At their Creator's call. But where is man ? — For ever fled. Where are our fathers ?— With the dead And we must follow all. But though we yield the mortal frame To sickness, weapon, flood or flame, And with the worm sojourn ; Yet in our ashes shall a spark Amid the secret and the dark Imperishably burn. When ruin mingles night and day. And stars and sunshine flxde away In dissolution's gloom ; Immortal man shall then appear Before the judgment-seat, to hear The trial and the doom. N 2 180 RESURGAM. New earth, new heaven shall then arise. When pole and tropic, seas and skies. Are vanished as a dream; And sphered in peace without alloy The just inherit endless joy Before the dread Supreme. END OF CANTO L PART THE SECOND. SCOTLAND REVISITED. SCOTLAND REVISITED. CANTO II. No resting-place on earth is for the sole Of mortal feet j nor pleasure can disguise Nor art delay our progress to the goal Where ends the race of being. Timely wise. Improve each talent, seize the' accorded dole Of time ; make serviceable, ere it flies, Occasion ; and set forward while the day Yet shines ; nor let an hour pass unredeemed away. ^84 ' TO SKYE II. Look on the blackening ant-hill, all alive With laboui-'s indefatigable train ; Look how the busy tenants of the hive Press nectar from each floweret of the plain ; Look on the multitude that toil and strive. Encircling sea and land for power or gain : Not from the fallow-field we harvest reap, Nor fortune can be won by folded arms and sleep. III. Even in the tourist's pleasureable scheme Must wakefulness and perseverance blend : Else all is nothing but an empty dream, A goodly passage leading to no end. Will antiquary's lore or poet's theme To loitering and to sloth their treasures lend P No : true the maxim is, the reasoning sound. That where no search is made, there nothing can bo found. AND INVERNESS, 185 IV. Thus tutored, we the mansion of Argyle Embosomed in the woods wide-spreading round Forsake, and traverse Aray's rude defile (Than which what lovelier spot on earth is found ?) Gazing and lingering' oft with pensive smile. Oft listening to the breeze, the stream, the sound Of falling leaves, mementos of decay, . Emblems how man and all his vauntings pass away. What are our projects, what our toil and trouble. What all that nature, all that art can liring? Power is a vapour, glory is a bubble. Wealth hath a canker, pleasure hath a sting, Wind scatters chaff, and fire devours the stubble, And swifter still, the never-wearied wingr Of time sweeps all : the monarch and the groom Alike are born, alike descend into the tomb ! 186 TO SKYE VI. The' acclivity surmounted, see Loch-Awe Far underneath us, girded with a chain Of mountains inaccessible, withdraw Like a lone hermit from the world. The brain Is filled with shapes that own not reason's law ; And tales of superstition, elsewhere vain. Take form and substance here, where all around Beauty and horror hold joint rule o'er faery ground. VII. Not always, if tradition rightly spell. Yon winding amplitudes of lake were seen To skirt the mountain and o'erfloat the dell; But groves were there, and copse and lawn between. Garden and orchard, tilth and arable ; And cattle numberless illumed the green : Prompt were the crops to yield, the flocks to breed. Health revelled on the hills, and plenty in the mead. AM) INVERNESS, 1^7 VIII. Here dwelt the huntress Bera, child of sage Griannan : never might disease or time Approach to wither her ; from age to age So bright she walked in youth and beauty's prime; Her daily sport, the sylvan war to wage ; Her daily task, Ben-Cruachan's height to climb, And heedfully the perilous fountain tend, Whereon the destinies of all her race depend. IX. For underneath, in simulated sleep. Within the vastness of the mountain's womb, Innumerable oceans, heap on heap. In bridled fury tenanted the gloom ; And Bera's charge it was to curb the deep. Her ministry alone could check the doom ; And on her watch if once oblivion fall. Fame, fortune, hope are lost, and ruin swallows all. 188 TO SKYE X. A mighty rock, that nightly covered o'er The mouth of that unfathomable spring. She must remove, ere over sea and shore The sun his early beam began to fling ; For on that rock engraven was the lore Of thaumaturgic power and spectre-king. And nought the subterranean surge might calm. Save the soft unctuous touch of day's ambrosial balm. XI. Tliat rock, ere yet the chariot of the sun Was heard to hiss amid the western main. Ere yet the shadows of the twilight dun Ascended to the mountain from the plain. Ere yet the night's phantasmas had begun Their deeds of misadventure and of bane. Must be replaced above the gulf profound, Or woe to Bera, woe to her dominion round. AND INVERNESS. 189 XII. Each morning like a cloud she might be seen Gliding on high while yet the day was pale. At noon, her wolf-hounds on Dalmally's green Were heard, or chiding in Glenorchy's vale ; And when gray evening umbered the terrene, Her voice of harmony was in the gale. While o'er the ridges of Ben-Cruachan rolled Her car of crimson light and firmamental gold. XIII. Centuries rolled on, and Bera still was young. And all in peacefulness around her lay ; Her praise each youth and village maiden sung. Chieftain and patriarch blest her gentle sway, The desolation still suspended hung. And terror like a dream had past away : So ^tna slumbers long, ere he o'erwhelm Catania's saint-lined wall, and waste Sicilia's realm. 190 TO SKYE XIV. Alas ! how oft unwariness will play On danger's brink : o'erheated in the chase. The priestess of the spring, one fatal day. Forgot the wonted signal to replace The talisman. The sun's reluctant ray Prophetic, yet forbidden to retrace His path, went down; night veiled Ben-Cruachan's steep. Yet still the warder's eye was curtained o'er with sleep, XV. Then broke confusion forth : the dread profound Disgorged its oceans : down the mountain side They scooped their deluge course with hideous sound. And over them huge columns hovered wide Of spray and foam : the solitudes around Shook to the storm and thunder of the tide ; Yet Bera still lay dreamless in repose. Forgetful of her race, unconscious of their woes. AND TX VERA' ESS, 191 XVI. Three days she slept : then, as a glimmering red Rekindled ether, and foreran the sun. Slow she awakened, slowly raised her head. And noting- in alarm the day begun, Her steps to the mysterious fountain sped. With haste how vain ! lier ministry was done : All there was void and silent ; all the plain A monument of doom, a wide-sepulcliring main. XVII. She shrieked : wild Cona sliuddered at tlie cry, Ben-Nevis echoed back tlie dismal sound, Ben-Cruaclian tottered from his peak on higli Down to his base and uttermost profound. She gazed on earth, she gazed upon the sky, Despairing gazed in agony around. And to her fathers in their halls of litiht. Cloud-borne from netlier earth her s])irit took its flight. 192 TO SKYE XVIII. But still when equinoctial tempests blow, Or winter's hurricanes the welkin rend. Her penance is to stand upon the brow. And see the cataracts to the vale descend ; Then her lamentings fill the vale below. Her visionary form is seen to bend O'er many a cliff, and with vain effort strive To check the gushing fount, the torrent back to drive. XIX. Believe who list : ourselves are come the while To where Dalmally nestles in retreat Mid precipice, and forest and defile. And lake and stream that wash Ben-Cruachan's feet. Mountain and dale alternate frown and smile. Beauty and grandeur in embraces meet. And we are wandering on the' Elysian shore ; Or dream ; and from that dream would fain awake no more. AND INVERNESS. 193 DALMALI.Y. In solitude like this might he who sung- The circle of the seasons, to a strain Of higher mood have soared, and rent in twain The covering o'er the world of sjiirits flung, Giving to view the visitants that hung ' O'er the blind bard of Albion, when the fane Of the third heaven was pictured on his brain. And in his ear the harp of angels rung. Might we behold — but once behold— that light, Or feed upon that harmony divine. Or in those paradises make sojourn. Thenceforward how could we terrestrial sight Endure, or to terrestrial sounds incline. Or to the sin-polluted world return ! i94 TO SKYE XX. Onward we journey, underneath the brow Of mountains rang'ed in jealous guard along The valley's flank : all loveliness below, All majesty above. Thought's busy throng Now melting into pleasure, chastened now By wondering awe, break forth into the song Of thankfulness and praise. Fit scene and hour To meditate on heaven, and wait the coming power XXI. Of inspiration, courted oft in grove, Near rush of waterfalls, or in the grot Egerian called. Sequestered from the drove Of worldlings, oft in hermitage or cot Hath Wisdom dwelt, with not a wish to rove Beyond the precincts of her lonely lot. Or tempt the peril of contagion's breath, Where vice and folly steam an atmosphere of death. AND INVERNESS. 195 XXII. Taynuilt, Loch-Etive, Connal, left behind. To sadder dusk the hues of evening fade, Where gloomed the mountain, where the water shined. Remote and near, one undistinguished shade, As 'twixt the meadow and the rock we wind To where, in sleep forgetting toil and trade, Oban, obscurely seen, in misty light, I-ike tropic fir^-fly gleams upon the front of night. XXIII. The ring, the crosier, dalmatic and pall, No more claim reverence here, or image sway ; No bell from monastery, tower or hall. Tolls now to mass, or welcomes holiday. No more the mitred Abbot sits in stall. Nor choirs, prevenient of the matin ray, Gregorian or Ambrosian chant prolong. Till Morven, Mull, Argyle, reverberate the song. o 2 ,196 TO SKYE XXIV. No barons now, no prelates in their pride, Dunolly fence, or cloister up Lismore. High swelled their fortune once.; but now the tide Is ebbing, and their sea forsakes the shore. The tyrant's ruin, superstition's fall, Bid us the hand of Providence adore. And spurn the base insensate herd that deem Chance, fate, vicissitude, our arbiters supreme. XXV. The day departing, goes but to return ; The year, in winter dead, revives in spring ; And transient though the date of life's sojourn, Yet resurrection from the grave shall bring Rapture and triumph that for ever burn Before the mount and vision of the King, Who throned upon the circle of the skies. Yet deigns to turn on earth his all-pervading eyes. AND INVERNESS. 197 XXVI. Watching the seeds of virtue, which his hand Inipkxnted in adversity's dry ground, With not a rock to shade the weary hind, Nor rain, nor dew, nor rivulet's cheering sound : Yet touclied by secret influence they expand Their blossom and their fruit; breathe fragrance round. And grafted on the' authentic vine, unfold The leaves of paradise, and grapes of living gold. XXVII. Even He, the Highest, Holiest, walked in pain The vale of tears, the Mount of Calvary trod. Ere he on high ascended ; thence again To come in majesty, our .fudge and God. And shall the sinner question or complain Of sorrow, and rebel against the rod ? Hear, thou that sleepest on the bed of night And death; awake, arise; and Christ shall give thee light! 198 TO SKYE XXVIII. Not silver, gems, nor gold the' Apostle gave ; But to the crippled limbs their long-lost power; Nor is it wealth the sons of wisdom crave. Nor is it wealth that heaven vouchsafes to shower. For who would be the puppet and the slave Of vanities that perish in an hour. When treasures may be found that ne'er decay. And kingdoms may be won, whose date is endless day P XXIX. Away from Oban ; time is on the wing, The winds and waters whisper to be gone ; When did a lovelier morn from ocean spring. When hath the beam of noon more brightly shone! We ruminate or talk, pipe, dance, or sing. Weigh anchor, sail, bring to, again sail on. By regions which a necromancer's wand From desert hath transformed to realms of faery land. AND INVERNESS. 199 XXX. Listen not to the sprites that j^ibe or wail While evening shades make pensive the serene Of loneliness ; nor linger near the dale Whose harp is wakened by a hand unseen In praise of Bragela ; nor where the gale Bears from Artornish * sounds of pride and spleen, And rage and combat in the castle's hall. Marring the bridal song, and mirth of festival ; XXXI. But gliding on to Tobermorie, close In rest and sleep the wandering and the toil Of day ; if e'er oblivion or repose Be found amid the' impatience and turmoil Of fancy, crying out what shame to doze Dull as tlie weed of TiCthe, wlien the coil Of mariners, the surges, and the breeze Invite us to the sea-encircled Hebrides. * Artornish, on lier frowning steep 'Twixt cloud and ocean Ining. — Lord of the Men. 200 TO SKYE XXXII. Night, abdicate thine empire; let the Sound Of Mull be renovated in the ray Of morn, while for lona's hallowed ground And StafFa, we renew our watery way. Hail to the vast circumference around Of ocean ! hail, Tresharnish Isles ! where play The billows now in peace, anon to roar Tn tempest, and well-nigh ingulf the crag-bound shore. XXXIII. What radiance! what serene! how high! how wide The hemisphere of firmamental blue ! Far off, the Paps of Jura seem to ride The clouds, while kelp-fires paint with dingy hue The vales of Mull, or pillow on the tide Their smoky train. We man with steady crew The boat, and favoured by the calm, invade The cave where cormorants and goblins court the shade. AND INVP:RNESS. 201 CORMORANTS' CAVE. (Staffu). ... •<•-,. ^- >. . - ^. Hail, Spirit of the' Atlantic ! thine the boon That bears us on the tide's unruffled stream Into the cave where twilight dims the noon, While wave-reflected sun-beams faintly gleam Along the dusk, and ocean-nymplis below Their garlands weave. Fit haunt wherein to dream Of Kelpies riding on the watery bow Which the moon paints upon the midnight shower. Of corpse-lights that amid tlie surges glow. And mermaids like a cloud-wreath from their bower Ascending, on the lonely shore to stray ; Of sea-snake o'er the billows like a tower Gliding erect; of night-hag, ghost and fay, 'J'hat range the deep, or in the whirlwind play. 202 TO SKYE XXXIV. Far oft', lona's tower is faintly seen Where erst the bells * their peal spontaneous rung To greet Columba's coming ; and the sheen Of lamp self-kindled on each turret hung : Nave, chancel, aisle, breathed fragrance not terrene, And choirs invisible the welcome sung; And peace descended at the Founder's prayer; The plenteousness of peace in earth, sea, fire and air. XXXV. The fiends that long of yore from India fled To build new empire in the Hebrid main. And camjDment made on Arran's thunderous head, Or domineered in Bute's well-peopled plain. Backward recoiled, nor longer dared to spread Among the' Ebudai their deceits profane. So Asmodai, shorn of all his power, Left in Ecbatana unharmed the nuptial bower. * One mile from Hereford, on the Foxley road, are the small remains of an ancient cross, which tradition says, was erected to commemorate a miraculous ringing of the bells of Hereford Cathe- dral, when Bishop rantilujie (A.D. 1275) came in sigiit of his Church. — See Duncumb'a Hhlory of Herefordshire. AND INVERNESS, 203 lONA. Grave of kings, cathedral pile, Nurse of knowledge, holy isle, Suffer me once more to tread Where repose the mighty dead. Priest and warrior, good and just, Saint and monarch in the dust. Till the day, the day of ire. When the world shall sink in lire ! As the light in cloudy shrine Rested by command divine Till the stars began to run Around the courses of the sun; So, mid barbarism and night, Here was seen Columba's light, Here a tabernacled ray. Pledge and harbinger of day ! Shone, the western world to guide Tlirough the tempest and the tide. Cala, Ila, Sakya, saw, Anil bliuddereil with propliclic nwe ; 204 TO SKYE Conscious that dispersing gloom Augured their dominion's doom ; Cherubim and Seraphim Listened to the Convent hymn, Lent their voices to the lay, And bore it to the realms of day. Rude lona ! envy not Of Hesperian clime the lot ; Wild and poor and lonely shore. Envy not Arabian store. Spice-groves that entrance the wind. Gold of Ophir, gems of Ind : Say not thou art wild and rude ; Wisdom haunts thy solitude : Say not poor ; the gift is thine Of the mystery divine : Say not lonely ; on thy coast Horse and chariot, fiery host. Tutelary station keej) 'Gainst the foeman, 'gainst the deep. And thou hast blessing from the throne Of the Triune, the Name Unknown, The Watcher and the Holy One. AND INVERNESS. 20o XXXVI. Witli altered course we from lona sail. And leaving Staffa westward far, explore Full many a headland, islet, loch and vale ; And figured rocks, that each confronting shore Of Mull and Ulva lining, nigh impale The narrowed surges. Now with sevenfold roar Let the prest engine toil ; for long the way Ere Tobermorie soothe with sleep the toils of day. XXXVII. We land, we slumber ; but the bugle's call Early next morn remands us to the deej), j\nd from the massy pier's contiguous wall, Impatient of tlie j)lank, on board we leap. 'J'he porpoises in shoals portend a squall. Tumbling around, as o'er the wave we sweep, And Ronin, many-headed monster, s])rouds At our approach his might and majesty in clouds. 206 TO SKYE XXXVIII. Ill-omened was the knell on Eig that rung In answer to the passing phantom's cry ; Was it a Saxon * ghost, or did the clang Of Highland piper mark the doomed to die ? Vapour and gloom and tempest overhang The heaths of Morven and the hills of Skye ; And the sea whitens, and a louder sound Of deep-perturbed waves Cuchullin's rocks rebound. XXXIX. And though in safety we attained the bay Of Slepen, cause we found even there to rue That none of us had e'er explored the way To dell or cavern, none their entrance knew. So long in consultation and dismay. On coast untried, no landmark in our view, We gazed and doubted, till a friendly hand The welcome bonnet waved, and beckoned us to land, * When Dr. Johnson took boat to visit a cavern by the seaside, in the Isle of Skye, one of the boatman declared that he heard the cry of an English Ghost. AND INVERNESS. 207 XL. Archibald of Strath- A ird, if such thy name. Or if Mc Allister delight thee more. Forgive us, generous youth, that we proclaim Thy liberal convoy, and auxiliar lore. To thee the wreath of hospitable fame Descends of right, which erst thy fathers wore; And never, while my voice can match the string, Shall gratitude be found too weak and cold to sing. XLI. He marked our wandering, and the signal gave. While dubious we Loch-Slepen's beach surveyed Alert to grant, ere we had power to crave. Beyond our utmost hope he furnished aid ; Our guide on land, our pilot on the sea. Each doubt he solved, each preparation made. And through the vestibule into the fane Of spar-incrusted grot, led up our wandering train. 208 TO SKYE SPAR-CAVE. (Isle of Skye). Heaven and the heaven of heavens, O Lord, are thine ; And if to gloom and chaos we descend. The mysteries of thy grace our steps attend, The beams of Omnipresence round us shine. The planets tell thy workmanship divine. Day sings to day Hosanna without end. Night and the stars their voice in homage blend ; The waste, the deep, the cavern and the mine Re-echo jubilate. Every power Of nature swells the never-ceasing lay That chants in ecstasy the King Supreme, Whose glory, when the dread judicial hour Bids the Creation vanish as a dream. Shall fill Eternity's empyreal day. AND INVERNESS. 20l> XLII. Loch-Scavig- next we traverse, and beliold Cuchullin's peaks of desolation lour As thougli to scare our pi'ogress overbold From where they round the lake's abysses tower, A host of mountains in confusion rolled. Scarred by the thunder, waterspout and shower, Ghost-peopled precipices of dismay. That bare and black, and huge and grim, make niglit of day. CORRIE-USK. * (Isle of Skye). Was there no grave in habitable realm. That hither we have wandered to the tomlj , Of nature, where the mountains overwiielm In pendulous horror the dread gulf of doom, A wilderness of ruin without bound ! Lonelier than loneliness, of sterner gloom * For a description of this awful scene, consult the Notes to the "Lord of the Isles." P 210 TO SKYE Than tempest-laden midnight ? — Not a sound Nor sight of life — the silence of despair. The solitude of death, — what fiend hath frowned, What imprecation blasted earth and air. That never plant may spring, nor sun may shine ? Peace, peace; infirm of faith: Jehovah's care Is over all : and every where the shrine Of wakeful Providence, and love divine. XLIII. Away ; ere long-continued gaze appal To frenzy ; ere into the dire profound The rocks and overhanging mountains fall : Away; for now with wreck-portending sound From strand to cliff the water-demons call. The storm-birds are abroad, the waves around Are curling into foam ; and such the roar As when Tregagel * howls on Marazion's shore. *' •Tregagel is a giant, whose voice (according to the superstitions of Cornwall) is heard among the rocks preceding and during a storm. — See the beautiful Poem of " Ellen Gray,'" hj Rev. W. L. Bowles. AND INVERNESS. 211 XLIV. Now liigli, now low, rain-l)attere(l, tempest-tost, Mid evening's gloom we combat with tlie tide ; In winding-sheet of mist is Canna lost. And scarcely Ardnamurchan's point descried. At length, Loch-Sunart past, the Sound is crost. And underneath the lee of Mull we glide ; Till all the labours of the day rej)Ose Tn Tobermorie's calm ; and sleep our eyelids close, XLV. Bidding the masque of dreams once more unfold The spectacles of day : again the breeze Moans to the pattering rain descending cokl, Again we labour on the hollow seas. The cliffs and caverns of Strath-Aird behold, Or on Cuchullin'.s edge with tottering' knees Backward recoil, miss footing, shriek and fall ; Right fain when gleam of day, and Ijuglc's note recai I' 2 212 TO SKYE XLVI. Our forfeit life to safety. Soon as fair Aurora hath impearled the moorland dew. By Oban to Fort- William we repair. And of experience past the toils renew ; While up Ben-Nevis, through the troubled air. Despondence toils like Hope, nor deigns to rue The misadventure though in tempest rolled. Drenched with incessant rain, benumbed with bitter cold. BEN-NEVIS. (3d.) Thy glens and subject mountains not in vain, Ben-Nevis, court the sunbeam : but on high Darkness that may be felt in endless train Of cloud and tempest overspreads the sky ; While as we mount into the gloom, our eye Is blinded by the fast-descending rain AND INVERNESS. 213 That every moment more obscures the fane Of silence, solitude, immensity. So if ambitious reason would aspire Beyond the sphere revealed, into the height And sanctuary of mysteries divine. There is who laughs to scorn her vain desire. There is who interdicts her mazy flight For ever from the vision of the shrine. XLVII. Hence let us wander to the three-fold way That bore (if to tradition ear we lend) Along Glenroy a monarch's armed array. Vain figment ! let philosophy befriend Our reason ; captived else, and led astray In labyrinth of fable without end. Where fancy chants the necromantic rhyme That peoples with strange feats tlie murky void of time. 214 TO SKYE PARALLEL ROADS OF GLENROY. Ye mute memorials of the past ! what mean Your windings that along the mountain side With horizontal track impress the green, Like the dark zones that streak the lucent pride Of Jove ? Perchance the margins ye have been Of some slow-ebbing lake, whose subtle tide Stole through the barrier with a step serene, Till now the far-diminished waters glide Obscurely down the glen. Look, child of man ! And muse, and feel how little thou canst know Of nature; what obscure of doubt is thine. Yet say not so : for thine it is to scan The' arcana of redemption, and to glow With faith, and hope, and charity divine. AND INVERNESS. 215 XLVIII. New wonders lure us on : what pencil's power, What hues of prose or rhyme, of speech or pen, Can image give of Letter-Findlach's bower Deep-bosomed in Loch-Lochy's craggy glen ; Or picture Invergarry and its tower. Or where, in crystal stretching beyond ken, Loch-Ness is barriered up with rock and wood. And Mealfourvenie's brow o'erawes the darkened nood? XLIX. Hail, Glen of Caledonia! gulf profound Mid Nature's ruin hallowed out by arm Omnipotent, what time the Deluge found His ministry recalled ; and in alarm Retiring, left the fast-emerging ground To reassume its vesture and each charm Of renovated youth ; while overiiead The showery arch in jjledge of grace and mercy spread. 216 TO SKYE So Truth reveals ; but with unsullied beam How hard it is for truth on man to shine, Unmingled, unobscured by fable, dream. Fictitious miracle, or idol shrine ! So meteors imitate the stars, and seem. Like them, enkindled by the torch divine ; But destined by their elemental birth Heirs of destruction, fall precipitate to earth. LI. Some say, that when Columba went to brave The Gods whom Scandinavia's realms adore. With printless foot he glided o'er the wave. But channeled deep at every step the shore : The hills beneath him sinking, transit gave Then first toward Norumbega from Lismore ; And demons and Valkyriur at the sight Sped to the burning lake from fiercer wrath their flight. AND INVERNESS. 217 LII. Some say that Odin, as the saint came on. Saw with alarm that occidental star. And hasting his refulgent arms to don. Rode on his coal-black courser from afar To bid the formidable guest begone. Or by the falchion to decide the war. But, mighty as he was, a mightier power Around Columba's path was ministrant that hour. TJII. For when the monarch — failing by command Or threat the meek invader to delay — Unsheathed his weajion, the defeated brand But opened for the foe a readier way. In thunder on the Caledonian land -. It fell ; and cleft the mountainous array Of Morven and Argyle, till passage free From Oban to Loch-Ness was riven, from sea to sea. 218 TO SKYE LIV. But rouse : for if in fiction's lap too long Our slumber, we awake like Samson shorn, Start with ideal terrors, like the throng That fled the winding of Astolfo's horn. Or drone out life Armida's bowers among, To friends a cumbrance, and to foes a scorn. Each social tie, each public duty shun. And skulk, like bats and owls, from daylight and the sun. LV. Rouse, then : 't is no imaginary toil Awaits us, up the measureless ascent From Fort-Augustus pantingly to moil. Our progress indefatigably bent. Heedless of prickly furze or swampy soil. The tangled copse, the craggy dreariment. To where the Falls of Foyers with deafening sound Shake high and low and far and wide the waste around. AND INVERNESS. SIO LOWER FALL OF FOYERS. Jjook up— look down ; but venture not too near The treacherous verge : from what a fearful height The torrent loads the turbid atmosphere With spray, and baffles the bewildered sight To penetrate the dread abyss below. We gaze ; yet half draw backward in affright, The chilly moisture starting on each brow. While to the flood's immitigable roar Our station trembles, and the mountains bow. Enough! spare breath and vision — look no more; Go — but remember long where thou hast been : Remember thou hast stood upon the shore Of death — and halt not heaven and earth between, Lest in this night the call to judgment intervene. 20 TO SKYE LVI. Beside the lake our progress we renew. Where wild-flower fragrance loads the matin air, And the steep banks are liveried in each hue Of mantling grove, or crags abrupt and bare ; And underneath the mound of grass and dew The cemetery * hides its quiet lair ; A narrow cell, yet ample for repose From life, with all its toil, and turbulence and woes. LVII. Down, down, thou fond repining : all is good That heaven ordains, were man but wise to know. Look on the rock, the mountain, and the wood. On Inverfarigag's majestic brow. On sky and cloud reflected in the flood : Man, man alone empoisoning all below ; And filling Nature's temple with alarms Of passion, hate, and broil, and sacrilegious arms. * A small burial-place, on the left hand as you proceed from tlie "General's Hut" towards Inverfarigag. "Lair" in Scotland denotes a " burial vault." AND INVERNESS. 221 LVIII. How oft hath Inverfarigag surveyed The fort, the watch-fire, and the feudal train, Given shelter to the silent ambuscade. Or echoed to the piper's warlike strain, : While rout and slaughter scared the peaceful shade, Wliile eagles hasted to the feast of slain, While even in death foes grappled on the shore, And the polluted lake reeked thick with human gore ! LIX. Loch-Ness is left behind : by moor and moss. Facing the bleak north-east wind, we pursue Our journey : one by one, the hills of Ross, And huge Ben-Wyviss steal away from view ; While fog-banks our abortive vision cross. And evening's atmosphere is chilled with dew; And with good cause belated travellers bless The Caledonian Inn* of genial Inverness. * The principal Inn at Inverness (a very excellent one), is called the "Caledonian Hotel." 222 TO SKYE AND INVERNESS. INVERNESS. Fair nursling of the northern sea ! look round On Tomnaheurich, and where pilgrims creep Along Craig-Phadric to survey the heap Of vitrified redoubt : see how the ground Glooms o'er Culloden like sepulchral mound. How ocean thunders on the seaward steep, And how its undulation sinks to sleep In Moray's frith ; while every where resound Carols of joy and peace. But let not pride Inebriate thee, nor luxury betray To dissolution. Think what now is Tyre, What now is Nineveh, that once defied Time, chance, and fate ! Serene and bright the day, The night descends in famine, sword and fire. END OF CANTO Tl. PART THE THIRD. SCOTLAND REVISITED. SCOTLAND REVISITED. CANTO 111. I. Man is a riddle, to himself unknown. Of hope and fear, of loathing and desire — Pursuits abandoned, projects overthrown — A cloud, a spark, a smoke, a flash of fire ; In vanity and guilt the seeds are sown Of woes that life infest, till life expire ; And though the present mock our hope, a gleam Of future and remote still lengthens out the dream. 226 INVERNESS II. Light-bounding onward, youth aspires to climb The' ascent of life, and numbers every hour. And chides it for delay, till manhood's prime Give license to besiege the gates of power. Of wealth or glory ; while the gulf of time Yawns underneath unheeded, to devour The crowd, the pomp, the revelry, the car Of triumph; arts and arms, and policy and war. III. But when the strength is tasked, when heart and brain In error are perplexed, and worn with woes, Then youth and enterprise cry out amain. And envy age his honours and repose ; While age is heard responsive to complain And murmur that his day is at the close ; And take reluctant leave of broil and rout. The struggle and the chance, the victory and the shout. TO EDINBURGH. 227 IV. Deftly the pipe of Colin Clout * liath sung How Mutabilitie claimed sovereign sway, Up to the dragon-yoke of Cynthia sprung. And in the regions of empyreal day Raged, till Olymjius with the larum rung. And bade the' astonished Thunderer obey ; Nor heeded threatening, argument, or j^lea. Till Nature's self pronounced the judgment and decree. Even yet the Titanesse usurps command O'er earth and ocean, over air and fire; O'er tides below, that fluctuate on the strand. And stars above, that kindle and expire. But most her mirth is over sea and land, To see poor Man, spell-goaded by desire. Through sunshine and through storm infatuate roam, Self-exiled from his friends and comfortable home. • Spenser. — See bis noble fragment on Mutabilitie. a2 228 INVRENESS VI. For, sooth to say, nor clanger nor afFright, Nor toil of vagrancy, nor dearth of fare, Can countervail the wonder and delight In hunting out whate'er is new and rare : In ache or cramp, in cold or hunger's spite. We dafF aside the world and worldly care. And banqueting on novelty and change. Forgetful of all else, o'er hill and valley range. VII. As wheresoe'er we rove, before us flies The' horizon, so the boundary of desire The further we advance, more distant lies ; To longer pilgrimage we still aspire. And slowly turn, reluctantly grow wise. When home and duty warn us to retire : For who would creep, if he had wings to soar, Or slumber in the port, with ocean free before ? TO EDIJN' BURGH 229 VIII. But what saith Wisdom ?"-" Time and chance o'er all Of old dominion held, and hold it still." Wish as we please, the changes that befall Are what they are, and will be what they will. Necessity with magisterial call - Bids us our being's end and aim fulfil ; Forsake the mountain and forsake the burn. And to the hedge-row plains of England make return. IX. Farewel then to the pier on ocean's marge. Alternate thronged with many a varying band. Some led by pleasure, some with gainful charge Of traffic roaming over sea or land ; ■. , r- Farewel the ferry and smoke-pennoned barge That bore me o'er the billows to the strand Of Ross, what time Ben-Wyviss to the morn Unfurled his cloudy flag, and frowned in sullen scorn. 230 invp:rness Hark forward to the Grampians ! from the trade, The buzz, the crowd, the turbulence of men. Pass Dalnagarry's * hospitable shade. Plunge into Findhorn's deep romantic glen. Descend Sloch-Night, and mark how cloud-arrayed Cairn-Gorm's dimensions huge elude the ken Of mortal eye, till from Muscovia blow North-eastern gales, and clear the darkness from his brow ; XI. Above a thousand fair the fairest, hail. Entrancing Aviemore ! the raptured mind Emerges here from earth's diurnal pale. And in a sweet delirium roves to find The land of shadows, where amid the vale Of wonder sits imagination shrined ; And conjures up with ever-restless wand To tenant space and time, the sprites of Elfin-Land. * Dalnagarry. The place where first an Inn was established upon the Highland Road. TO EDINBURGH. 231 XII. See copse and wood, see precipices bare, See plain and stream, see mountains heaven-ward piled! ' ■ Was ever fabled paradise so fair, " Was ever necromantic realm so wild ! " ' • ' " A spell is on the earth, a spell in air ; And by a thousand idle dreams beguiled, We ransack thought and memory to recal The fight, the tournament, the peacock and the hall. XIII. Shall feat of Amadis the rhyme inspire, .r ■•■ ' Or dream seraphical of cloistered sage ? ' vi ; Shall Beltenebros languish o'er the lyre, ?> ■ ■ Or Bruno muse in desert hermitao:e ? » ■ • Or shall the crash of arms, the chant of quire. The monk and chronicle, the knight and page. Be mingled in the tale * how damsels bright, King, queen, and paladin were feasting in delight. * For this legend ot the Greal (the sacied chalice), see " The Morte Arthur," 232 INVERNESS XIV. When suddenly the harp-string snapt asunder, The startled Troubadour broke off his lay. Earth trembled, each bold champion gazed in won- der. The bevy' of dames was tongue-tied with dismay; Winds howled along the gallery; peals of thunder Shook bower and buttress : o'er meridian day The duskiness of night and awe was flung. And merriment in doubt and fear suspended hung. XV. Anon, dissolving clouds of incense rain Such fragrance as from Aaron's vesture fell ; And with a charm that might have cured the brain Of Saul, unnumbered airy voices swell In more than angel harmony the strain; And borne aloft by hands invisible The Sacred Chalice enters, sphered in light That dazzles and confounds the sense of human sight. TO EDINBURGH. 233 XVI. Before the Presence thus in splendour shrined The darkness and the tempest fly away — Silent the thunder, silent is the wind. And soft serenity relumes the day; For this the place and this the hour assigned To single from that chivalrous array The' adventurer that must guide the knightly train To guard the Mystery from Paynim hands profane. XVII. Wherefore the glories, one by one, withdrew Their rays from shield and trophy, sword and spear, A faint and yet a fainter glimmering threw On queen and ladies, potentate and peer. Resigned the palace to the fainter hue Of ether and the golden sun's career, Forsook the board of state, forsook the throne, And settled in full beam on one young Knight alone : 234 INVERNESS XVIII. So blazed the writing on Belshazzar's wall. So did the fire-cloud on the Red-Sea shine. Thine is the^ achievement, Titurel ; thine the call, Son of Titurison, the guerdon thine. Arise ! and over Britain, over Gaul, Ocean and Pyrenees, pursue the sign Which thou alone hast privilege to view. To hear those angel sounds, to scent that nectarous dew. XIX. Still as he journeys onward, left and right The sky is darkened, and the tempests frown. While full before, in apparition bright. The frontispiece and stairs of heaven are shown. Whereon the blissful hierarchies of light Ascending and descending wave the crown Of gold, the vesture white, and branch of palm, And round the Chalice sing the sacramental psalm. TO EDINBURGH. 235 XX, At length upon the mountain of their rest Near Salvatierra, halt the pomp divine. Where cherubim the fated space invest. And thousand archangelic hands combine To frame, in radiance worthy of the guest, A tabernacle, and prepare a shrine Wherein the hallowed vessel may be borne Into barbaric realms beyond the gates of morn. XXI. The Temple's everlasting doors expand ; Thrones, dominations, powers, sing jubilee; The shrine receives its charge, the seraph band Once more attend the flying mystery. On fiery courser Titurel scours the land, Ambrosial clouds transport him over sea. And intermission comes not, till he find The vision's resting-place, and take the post assigned. 236 INVERNESS XXII. But how his belted brethren heard the fame. And followed his career, were long to tell ; Or how the flower of Arthui-'s court by name Were summoned forth, and bade the world farewel : Enough ; that seven times seven around the flame Of that lone sanctuary, in campment dwell. Till Merlin the predestined age unfold. And Uther's son once more revive the age of gold. XXIII. Then shall the falchion that erewhile was flung Into Sabrina's wave, and brandished there By faery hand, again aloft be hung. Again attend its conquering lord's career. And Arthur's praises shall again be sung In strains Cunedha might arise to hear ; And Titurel and his chivalry again Around the royal board swell the triumphal strain. TO EDINBURGH. 23 XXIV. In banquet-hall by errant minstrel told. Or whispered on the hearth of hermitage, Such were the' imaginations that of old Won audience from the warrior and the sasre : Nor thou. Philosophy, with scorn behold The rude romaunt of an unlettered age ; For to those ancient bards was given the key Of passion and of spell, of power and poetry. XXV. Small need have we for prodigies to rano-e The labyrinth of fiction. Oft the page Of history, apparition sad and strange Embodies on life's transitory stage. Of rise and fall, of tumult or of chanjre. That mock the subtle and confound the sage And Scotia's heaths might utter many a tale To give the dastard fire, or turn the hero pale. 238 INVERNESS XXVI. High actions and high passions ever find Their nursing-mother in the desert's gloom. Where, on its own conceptions fed, the mind Foregoes the cheerfulness of youthful bloom. Muses upon the moanings of the wind. Or from the mist deciphers death and doom ; And, hovering sense and lunacy between. Hears what was never heard, sees what was never seen. XXVII. Turn, foot of tyrant, turn from Alpine cell Of Liberty ; and let the lion sleep. Think on the tale of Gresler and of Tell — The voyage, and the tempest, and the leap ! Think how destruction on Burgundia fell, Like avalanche down-thundering from the steep ! Nor bid Helvetia summon to the field Her warriors, prompt to die, but never known to yield. TO EDINBURGH. 23f) XXVIII. Philosophising thus, from glen to glen, Amid the fastnesses of hills we go. Far from the visage and the voice of men, Into the haunts of ptarmigan and roe. On Ruthven's fort, or on the robber's den We gaze, and listen for the groans of woe, Or call upon the mountains for a strain In praise of Him who formed the mountains and the main. XXIX. Dark-rolling stream of Spey, companion wild Of melancholy Badenoch ! not unawed We look, and ponder how the princely child * Of exile and of wandering, here no fraud Surmised, nor danger ; Init with hope beguiled The loss of battle-field, the vanished gaud Of royalty ; and still could empire hold O'er hearts impregnable to menace or to gold. * After the battle of Culloden, Prince Charles Edward is said to have been concealed, for a short time, in this neighbourhood. 240 INVERNESS XXX. Thoughts yet more solemn at the portal wait Of Etterich's Gill ; where dreary and sublime Contending for the mastery, tell how fate Disorganized Creation and the clime Of Eden, while Compassion held debate With Justice, to suspend the doom of Crime. And lo ! congenial to such thoughts, what storm And turbulence around, the scowling sky deform. DALWHINIE. Phantasma-like, o'er yonder mountain sweep The clouds, or like the battailous array Of armies rushing down the heathery steep To fill the vale with tumult and dismay : Yet boldly press we onward, and ere long Receding they restore the tranquil day. TO EDINBURGH. 24 i So doubt and fear and sorrow, all the throng Of sin and death, outrageous to devour, Shrink baffled from the chosen few, who strong In holiness and faith, deride the power Of darkness, and unmoved the worst sustain ; Like captive Indians in the torturing hour. Silent and stern amid the fiery pain That scorches up their eyes, and boils the brain. XXXI. Amid the Grampians, and beside the source Whence Troon and Garry lead their infant stream Each far from other in contrarious course, We wander — starting frequent at the scream Of eagles, or the torrent murmuring hoarse — To Dalnacardoch, where remotely gleam (Tiike rocks in mist and storm, portending woe) Ben-Vreachy, and the bold contour of lien-y-Gloe. 242 INVERNESS XXXII. Schehallian * next is seen, where art profound Measured attraction's bias and degree : Then smile the' amenities of Blair, around Begirt with lawn and river, rock and tree ; Where still the princely Chieftain bids resound His mansion with the sportsman's revelry, As when his ancestors of Athol blew The signal for the chase, and o'er the desert flew. BLAIR-ATHOL. From the fair vale ascending to the height Of wilderness and moor, a gallant train Welcome the morning breeze, the morning light, And couched in foss, or on the fern-clad plain, Against the stately hart conspire. In vain His fleetness ; vain his beauty, and his might : * Schehallian. Famous for the Observations of Dr. Maskelyne. TO EDINBURGH. 243 The rifle rings ; again and yet again Resounding, till the day give place to night. Hear from the dead, Arviragus ; give ear, Guiderius, Belisarius: from the dead Awake, all ye that ever scoured the dale. Or followed over upland the career Of hound and horn ; ride o'er the mountain's head In clouds, and swell with hunting-cry the gale. XXXIII. But not alone the noise of sylvan war Winds through the dingle, thunders o'er the green. Not wood alone and precipice to l)ar Our path, in pomp of terror intervene : A sterner sound rebellows from afar, A sterner vision troubles the serene, And plants the monumental stone to tell Wliere battle-meed was won, and where the mighty fell. R 2 244 INVERNESS XXXIV. And is a dumb memorial all we find To register the days and deeds of old ? Hath not a spirit in the northern wind Of Old Mortality the legend told ? And how (the task of slaughter done) reclined The Graham in colloquy with Morton bold. Gazed with enthusiast eye on glory's charms. And breathed the presage wish to die in victory's arms. KILLIECRANKIE. Behold the standard, hear the' acclame That greets an exiled Monarch's name ! See the devoted of the North Like flood, like storm, like fire break forth ! In ambush firm, in combat bold ; Disdaining hardship, hunger, cold. TO EDINBURGH. 245 They thread the vale, they climb the brow, They couch upon the mountain snow ; They champion winter on his throne, And perisli, ere they utter moan. As eagles train their young to fly Or to the quarry or the sky, To quit the nest, and ply the wing In wider and yet wider ring ; So to the destined pass, Dundee Cheers on his Highland infantry ; And, hark ! how Killiecrankie's glen Reverberates to the strife of men : Foe grapples foe, blade rings on blade. Slaughter and rout deform the glade ; Blood on the grass, blood on the stones. Rage in the shouts, death in the groans ! Confusion, inroad, and affright. Despondence, and reluctant flight. Amid the tumult and the roar, Triumphant, yet demanding more, 246 INVERNESS Regardless what is lost or won. Lavish of life, till all be done, Dundee insatiate rushes on ; When levelled tube and fatal aim Arrest his agony of fame : He falls ; but falling grasps the prize ; A Conqueror lived, a Conqueror dies ! Interpret not his fate in gloom. Nor say, untimely was the doom : Let not a sorrow, nor a sigh. Nor varying cheek, nor moistened eye. Wrong the remembrance of the brave ; Their deeds, their death-field, and their grave. Battle is at an end ; — no more Shall Caledonia reek with gore. The day expires at set of sun ; When fell Dundee, the war was done. TO EDINBURGH. 247 XXXV. Unhappy he, whom Nature cannot warm To praise and gratitude, while round him spread A thousand shapes of beauty and alarm Where the stream lingers in his rocky bed, Spell-bound by Killiecrankie's awful charm. That heaping crag and forest overhead Shuts out the clouds, the breezes, and the sun. And hides the pomyt of day in penitential dun. XXXVI. A solemn scene : yet on the wings of time Each moment toward more solemn scenes we fly. And gradual close on this terrestrial clime And all its levities, our wearied eye. Quitting the pranks of youth, the cares of prime. For trance of meditation how to die. Friend ibllows friend ; like gleaning-grapes they fall: And (), may we ourselves be ready at the call ! 248 INVERNESS TO EDINBURGH. XXXVII. Fair is Fascally ! lovely is the stream Of Tummel ! pleasant is Pitlochry's vale. And Moulinarn, whose mountains coyly gleam Through the cerulean vapours of the dale : But loveliest of them all, beneath the beam Of evening, where the boundless woods impale Majestic Tay, the venerable tower Of old Dunkeld is seen beside the ducal bower. XXXVIII. Fallen is the splendour, vacant is the seat Of power Episcopal : for not aloof Hath time in homage past, though incomplete The havoc of his adamantine hoof; Compelled even yet to spare one last retreat For worship underneath the choral roof That heard of old the white-stoled votaries pay The vocal tribute thus at each return of day. LAUDES. FROM THE LATIN. The rising radiance of the morn Invites us to the sacred fane ; And for the blessings of the light We wake anew the grateful strain. But all the splendours of the dawn Before Messiah's glory die ; In him we live, in him we move : Hosanna to the Lord on high ! He bursts the barrier of the tomb — He flames in panoply of light ; And who can utter, who explore That mystery of eternal Might ! For us he suffered on the cross. For us he triumphed o'er the grave ; Nor tongue can speak, nor thought survey That Love omnipotent to save. 250 LAUDES. Desisting from the six days' work, Jehovah looked on all around; And the new Universe beheld With beauty and perfection crowned. But washed in the Redeemer's blood From condemnation and from stain. The world to more redundant joy And better hope hath risen again. While nature's charms unfold to view, Touched by the sun's returning beam. From earth our meditation soars Into the courts of the Supreme ; And Christ the' enlightener of our hearts, Image of Majesty divine. Bids through mortality's dim haze The glimpses of his glory shine. The morning-star ascends on high. And suppliant to our God we pray— LAUDES. 25 1 " Father unseen, yet ever nigh, Light uncreated ! guide our way. " Son of the Father, Lamb of God, Almighty, everlasting Lord ! By night, by day, in life and death, Vouchsafe thy presence, teach thy word. " Come Holy Spirit from above. Illumine heart, exalt desire. And bear away the soul to heaven In whirlwind of ethereal fire. "Guide us, adorable Triune, With cloud and pillar of thy Law; That all enjoined, we may perform — From all forbidden, may withdraw. " From chain and prison-house of clay To freedom and to jubilee Deliver us : from death to life. From earth to heaven, from sin to Thee." 252 INVERNESS XXXIX. Now night approaching softens into shade The lustre of the twilight's saffron glow. Form, tint, and grouping of the landscape fade. The day-beam dies away on Birnam's brow, And darkness, thickening every league, hath made An universal blank of Nature's show. Ere warily we steal, by meadows green. To the fair town of Perth, unseeing and unseen. XL. There to consult the pillow, and explore The world of dreams, where in fantastic guise Strange masqueraders dance ; the days of yore, Powers of the deep, and princedoms of the skies. Realms transatlantic, friends that are no more. Sprites, wizards, apparitions, mysteries. That mingle, mingle, mingle, making night A journey without toil through empires of delight. TO EDINBURGH. 253 XLI. Yet why is this ? and wherefore should the soul. That boasts a native energy to climb Where planets, suns, and constellations roll, Or where archangels raise the chant sublime, Thus droop, amenable to sleep's control. And waste in lethargy the wealth of time ? It is the badge of servitude — the chain : Of our imprisonment in frailty and in pain. XLII. Be stirring with the lark, and walk around. The hills, the city, and the meads to view. The bridge, Kinnoul,* the river and the mound. And where the walls of Scone have risen anew In pomp patrician. But when fields imbrowned Are ripening in meridian heat, pursue The' umbrageous path upwinding to the lawns Where bleaches on its height the castle of Kinfauns. • Kinnoul. Tlio suburb of Terth bevond the bridge. 2^4 INVERNESS CASTLE OF KINFAUNS. While on thy stately growth, Kinfauns, we gaze. On parapet, and battlement, and tower, What sudden darkness overwhelms thy bower. What sudden tempest roars, what lightning blaze Awakes the thunder ? Horror and amaze Shall thus environ mortals in the hour Predestinate all nations to devour. To break up ocean, earth's foundation raze. And set the firmament on fire. Look down To rescue us. Redeemer, King of kings. In sorrow once and humiliation seen On earth ; now riding forth in thy renown. To judgment ; throned upon archangel wings. Girt with Omnipotence, Eternal Nazarene ! TO EDINBURGH. 255 XLIII. Welcome the solemn peal that hath refined Our meditation from sublunar toys. From cares and projects emptier than the wind. From weary pomp, and simulated joys; From links of iron that ambition bind. From luxury, that peace and health destroys. And from all vanities that to the sky Like rockets mount aloft, like rockets burst and die. XLIV. How hap])y — if his happiness he know — The man whom rank and wealth but prompt the more Like a good steward wisely to bestow The superflux * of his abundant store. But whatsoe'er our talent here below. Who best employ it, best their God adore. Lift up the heart, and let it inly burn With sacrifice of prayer while we to Perth return. * Take physic, pomp; Kxpose thyself to feel what wretches feel ; That thou mayest shake the superflux to llieni, And shew the heavens more just. — King Lear. 256 INVERNESS PERTH. Here first in Caledonia's realm the throne Was reared of Reformation ; here the ray Of reason and religion chased away The frere, the pardoner, the cloistered drone, The pyx, the rosary, the saint of stone ; And bade the penitent offender pray No longer to the canonized clay, But orisons present to God alone. So when the nitrous fumigation blends With tainted air, it combats and expels The venom ; pestilence and fever fly; Hope like a seraph messenger descends. Breathes balm empyreal through infected cells. And lights anew with health the death-glazed eye. ( TO EDINBURGH. 257 XLV. Next morn in chariot fair, with cattle sleek. From Perth the road south-westward we pursue ; Strath-Airn's rich vale, Benvoirlich's cloudy peak, And wind-swept Auchterarder rise to view ; Strath-Allan cowers beneath the moorlands bleak. And huge Benledi scowls in distance blue ; And SherifF-Muir we pass, where war witli smile Ambiguous mocked the strife of Mar and of Argyle. XLVI. All hail, Dunblane, thy salutary spring. Thy bridge, thy prospect, thy cathedral tall, Where once the thane, the prelate, or the king Laid gift on altar, worshipped in the stall ! Now moss and ivy unrestricted fling Tlieir veil o'er tottering arch and western wall. Where lapse of ages many a breach hath riven : Yet still the choir survives, and still to praise is given. s 258 INVERNESS XLVII. Much musing how the subtleties of time Turn art and order into disarray, Feed like a canker on our youthful prime, And dog- the steps of manhood with decay, Pull down dominion, metamorphose clime. And wear the Pyrenees and Alps away — We cross the Forth, and seek in Stirling town Quaint monuments of art, high records of renown. XLVIII. Though in decrepitude thy glory end. In rusted weapon and unsinewed arm ; Though nor magnificence thine age attend. Nor wealth increase, nor population swarm ; Yet, Stirling, with Edina still contend Undoubting for the prize of Nature's charm: From thy proud castle bid her look, and die Beneath the withering frown of Highland majesty, TO EDINBURGH. 2o9 STIRLING. Carse of Strivlinga, Forth's capricious stream, Full oft into thyself meandering round, And mountains that magnificently bound The blue horizon, why are ye the theme Of bard or painter ? Can immortals dream Of paradise where sin hath scathed the ground Can habitation of delight be found In other climate than the' immediate beam Of bliss empyreal ? Such is the decree Of heaven ; that ease and solace may beguile The longing of procrastinated hope. And gently lead us to the final scope Of pilgrimage, when the Redeemer's smile Dissolves the bond of our mortality. 260 INVERNESS XLIX. What foretaste of Elysium 't is to woo The Muse in camp, or city, or by stealth Where rivulets murmur, and tlie turtles coo : And who would change it for Cornaro's health. The helm of state, the wreath of Waterloo, Assyria's monarchy, Potosi's wealth. Or all their pomps united, yet of earth Still redolent ? Not such Imagination's birth, L. Pure effluence 1 guiltless of corporeal mold, In mercy left to mitigate the fall From Paradise ; more excellent than gold. Or strength, or pleasure, or renown, or all Existence can on this side heaven unfold. And chartered with the privilege to call Life from the sepulchre, from silence sound. And spangle with strange worlds the measureless profound. TO EDINBIJIIGII. 261 LI. Heaven pardon me if such endearment clung Too closely, and with disproportioned sway- Around me — if like summer cloud it hung Between my vision and the' unerring way Of truth, while in mine ear the murmur riinir From grove and cromlech of Druidic lay. And snatches of all wondrous things were seen That people ether, fire, earth, flood and subterrene. LII. Yet say, did verse demoralize of yore The harp of Israel and the hymn of praise ? Or may not song of Castaly adore The wonders of Jehovah and the ways P At noon the larks in mirth and music soar. At midnight Philomela irilnite pays; And from each wood and field, each rock and thorn, Are poured the melodies of vesper and nfmom. 26-2 INVERNESS LIII. Urania, spread the wing-, and higher fly Than Hippocrene and the' Aonian hill Through the dimensionless ethereal sky, And help the spirits of the Just to fill The firmament with joy and harmony. On thousand themes expatiating at will Of virtue, charity, and love divine : For thine the bounty. Lord, and be the glory thine. LIV. And when — like eagle chained — the mind is drawn Downward perforce from her aspiring flight. Then o'er terrestrial dimness let the dawn Of fancy shed abroad Elysian light. Let flowers converse, let fairies ring the lawn. Let nightingales their roses woo by night. Let all things be disclosed that shrink from view. The strange be probable, the' impossible be true. TO EDINBURGH. '26:i LV. Self-led, self-lost, on visionary ground, In every breeze Petrarca's plaint we hear ; In shuddering- awe behold the gulf profound. The dreadful portal, and the Judge severe ; Impale the Holy Sepulchre around With Paynim scimitar and Christian spear. Or sum the hosts of Afric, France, and Spain, That followed Agramant, or fought for Charlemagne. LVI. Amid the workings of the deep-fraught soul We care not for the body's lumpish load. Nor take we note of weather, fair or foul ; Hilly or level, straight or winding road : Canal may stagnate. Frith of Forth may roll, Linlithgow boast of royalty's abode ; But such tame beauties pall upon the mind That ponders in regret the Highlands left behind. 264 INVERNESS LVII. Not that with eye ungratified we view The craggy seat of Arthur, and survey Edina's double city, old and new ; Here in disordered pomp and loose array Bronzed with antiquity's austerest hue, There fresh and fair, magnificently gay. Squares, churches, mansions, crowding on the sight In symmetry and state, in wonder and delight. LVIII. Nor will we not with honour name the' hotel Where Barry's blithe philosophy presides, Where ease, tranquillity, and comfort dwell. Where every hour in change of pleasure glides; Where magic, felt not seen, adorns the cell. And sumptuous cheer and racy wine provides. Till nought be wanting, but the Highland air And exercise, that made oat-bannocks dainty fare. TO EDINBURGH. 265 LIX. Yet hence, even hence, does memory nuike return To Dalnaspidel's melancholy wild. And quit the lure of luxury to sojourn Among the Grampians in confusion piled ; Explore the vale, and wander up the burn, Where once ten thousand wayward thoughts be- guiled The loneliness, and painted on the brain Wraith, brownie, mountain-fay, and mermaid of the main. LX. Time was, ere Superstition's reign began, No night-hag footed it athwart the wold. Nor fetch nor banshee round the' abode of man By vision or by shriek di.saster told ; Nor ghost had power to blast, nor witch to ban. Nor evil eye shot murrain through the fold. Nor second-sight phantasma scared the view. Nor coffin in the fire, nor taper burning blue. 266 INVERNESS LXI. But never more Creation's course shall run As in the freshness of the natal hour. What time mortality might view the sun Of Truth without a cloud, in Eden's bower ; What time our primal Father had begun His race from earth to heaven in peace and power, Cheered with the voice of God, and the delight Of angel guest by day, and angel song by night. LXII. How fallen, how changed : how groveling in the dust. How sold to avarice, how ingulfed in shame ! What rivalry, what feud, what breach of trust. What bondage for a bauble or a name ! What idol shrines, whence murder linked with lust Sends false religion forth in sword and flame ; Bids from one household, foe encounter foe. And all the flight of time be chronicled in woe. TO EDINBURGH. 267 LXIII. Woe to the' inhabiters of earth ! the roar Is heard of war and rumour, while the sway Of scarlet-coloured beast from shore to shore Embattles kings, and leads them in array Against Messiah's host ; till drunk with gore, The monster, in his proud triumphal day. Throned in the temple, worshipped at the shrine. And rushing to the fight on hills of Palestine, LXIV. Perish at Armageddon : * then begin Goodness and Mercy their Millennial reign. When fallen the foe, and silent is the din Of warfare; when the lion shakes his mane In dalliance with the kid : earth freed from sin Is now an altar of the boundless fane Wherein tiic sun by day, tlio moon by night. Are overwhelmed and lost in deluges of light. * See the latter part of Faber's Appendix to liis Sacred Calendar of Prophecy. I mean, so much of it as contains tlic Chronology from .\.D. 18tj5 to tlie end of the world. 268 INVERNESS LXV. As, when the furnaces of iEtna sleep, The rose and orange scent Trinacrian air ; As, when the whirlwind slumbers on the deep. The mariners in thankfulness and prayer Hail their deliverance; so the nations weep No longer J dread no peril, know no care; Devise no injury, suspect no harm. And in oblivion steep the memory of alaim, LXVI. Till, like a blast from the Sirbonian fen. The' Arch-Enemy infection spread once more. And make the Temple's porch and court a den For idols and the blood-delighting lore Of demon-gods; stir up the sons of men. And bid the thousand throats of battle roar. While round the city and the camp where dwell The worshippers of heaven, their armies rage and swell. TO EDINBURGH. 2G9 LXVII. Snorting out threats and massacre, they sing The songs of blasphemy, they shout for joy; They cry for vengeance like the' Egyptian king, " Pursue them, overtake them, and destroy ; Their young ones to the beasts of ravin fling. And with their flesh the famished eagle cloy ; For ours the domination over all. And as our pleasure bids, shall empire rise or fall." They come — they come — they come- East and west their shouts reply. North and south they shake the sky. As when Alpine hills of snow Overwhelm the vales below. All is uproar and affright. All is chaos, all is night ; So their countless armies tread In thunder that awakes the dead: 270 INVERNESS See them cumber all the main. Cover mountain, cover plain. Further than from Carmel's brow Pilgrims gaze o'er seas below : Thousand suns their falchions play. Dazzling the meridian day ; Thousand stars their watch-fires beam. Scaring night with hideous gleam : Theirs is ocean, theirs the land. Who their onset shall withstand ? Sword and famine at their side. Pestilence and havoc ride ; Paradise before them find, Desolation leave behind. Air is darkened : o'er the deep Horror and destruction sweep. Son of radiance, morning-star. Wilt thou challenge heaven to war ? With the voice of earthquake roar, Like a lion wash in gore TO EDINBURGH. 271 Mane and footstep ; clutch the prey, And with carnage strew the way. Kindle fight, let clarion's breatli Summon to the work of death ; Let thy banner be unfurled. Giant-like bestride the world. Veil the morn, bedim the noon, Trample on the sun and moon ; In thy majesty and might Mock the regencies of light. Bid the centre and the pole Homage yield to thy control. Seize the censer, seize the shrine. And proclaim thyself divine. Mighty Conqueror, canst thou spy Secrets of futurity ? Mighty Conqueror, canst thou tell On what mount of oracle The terrors of the' Almighty dwell i* Thinks thy jubilant career Of the shrine and altar near. 272 INVERNESS Where the' unconscious victim stands, Where the sacrificial hands Pausing, leave a moment's room 'Twixt the warning and the doom ^ Eyes there are that never sleep, Ears that faithful record keep Of the mourning and the cry, And the supplicating sigh, And the multitude that groan, Reft of all, save God alone. Nations hurry to the field. Lance they poise, and falchion wield ; Spur the steed, ascend the car. Point to plunder from afar ; Clash their arms, and loudly call — " Onward, onward to the wall." Trench they fill ; the gates they burn. Tower and rampart overturn, Up they mount : the deed is done ; The bulwark stormed, the city won ! TO EDINBURGH. 273 Did the thunder roll on high, Heard ye the despairing cry? Where the tumult and the boast, Where the victory, where the host? Look and listen : not a sound, Not a vestige to be found ! Idol ensigns, pomp obscene. Vanished, as they ne'er bad been ; Arms and armour idly rust; Power is ashes, pride is dust — The winding-sheet is o'er them spread, The worm is partner of their bed. Fire is preying on their bones ; Lo ! the ruin — hark ! the groans ; The smoke of torment, and the roar, Ascending up for evermore. 274 INVERNESS LXVII. Look, ye delivered ; at this awful hour Of visitation, waken and attend ; And the whole soul surrendering to the power Of faith and virtue, wait creation's end. The tokens of the times around you lour, The lights of ether heavily descend. And eve and night are gathering on the world. That reels and staggers ; soon in ruin to be hurled. LXVIII. Seize the last lingering moment left of choice. While yet redemption warns you to beware : While angel ministers of grace rejoice O'er one, but one, escaping from the snare. And hover round to listen' for the voice — That gladdens Heaven — of penitential prayer : O let them not retrace to realms of light. Without one sinner saved, their disappointed flight. TO EDINBURGH. 275 LXIX. Will ye not hear ? A little while, and, lo ! The trumi^ets and the seals have past away. The vials have poured out their final woe, And signs and symbols usher in the day When worlds dissolving- labour in the throe Of second-birth from fire ; when in dismay The constellations shake, the spheres are rent Asunder, and destruction smites the firmament. T 2 276 ADVENT. Globe of the world. He comes ! from heaven on hiirh He comes : arise from the sepulchral gloom, Arise, new earth, air, ocean, from the womb Of death : on seraphim behold him fly. Beneath his feet the darkness of the sky. Walking- upon the winds, he cites to doom All realms, all generations from the tomb With trumpet and the shout of victory. Deep are the groans of pestilence and war ; Deep are the groans when earthquake, flood and fire Unpeople nations ; what shall be the groan When sun and moon, when space and time expire ? He comes — he comes — he thunders from afar; Fall on us, mountains : hide us from the throne. END OF CANTO III. NOTES AND ILLUSTRATIONS. NOTES AND ILLUSTRATIONS. Voyage to StafFa. Canto I. Stanza xvi. This allusion to the ancient superstitions of the Hebrides, will have light thrown upon it by the following extract of a letter from the learned Stanley Faber. " The oriental worship of Buddha spread far into the west ; and with certain modifications, prevailed alike both among tlie Celts and their successors tiie Goths. In the east, Buddha bears the titles of Arhan and Sakya ; while his consort is denominated Ila. In the old British mythology, Hu or Beli (the Celtic Buddha) was called Budd, Budwas, and Arawn : while the moon, his fabled floating consort, was sometimes stiled Hela, or Helan. jSow you will observe, tlial in the Sanscrit, the final a, like the French final e, is quiescent. Buddha, consequently, is pronounced Buddli, or Butt : and Sakya, Saky or Sky. This last name I cannot jyroie to have been used among the Celts ; but 1 suspect such to have been the case. These being our preliminaries, mark the curious attes- tation of the traveller Demetrius, as cited by Plutarch in iiis treatise on the failure of Oracles. He says, that there are many desert scattered islets round Britain, some of which are called the islands of demons or hero-gods ; doubtless, as common sense shows, the demons or hero-gods of the country. He does not say, that they bear the precise names of those demons, but, I think, his lano-u;iire implies as mucli ; and to this opinion I the ratlier incline, from the 280 VOYAGE TO STAFFA : actual identity of the names, as they still exist. For Bute, I have little doubt, is the sacred isle of Buddh or Budd or Budvvas : Arran, of Arhan or Arawn : Ila, of Ik or Hela ; and Skye, of Sakya or Sky. That the Scottish Isles are meant by Demetrius, is plain from his accurate epithet to the beauties of Nature ; for on our admiring the opposite bank of the V 290 SCOTLAND revisited: Lake, where a bold and lofty hill, partly covered with brushwood, partly furrowed by the torrents of winter, rose abruptly from the water, at once adorning and darkening the Glen, she told us, "There was no the brae like it in all Scotland, but itself." Pro- ceeding hence, some beautiful cascades are seen on the right, and the scenery continues fine all the way to Loch-Oich ; the banks of which afford noble retrospects of the hills about Loch-Lochy. Canto II. Stanza Iv. The walk from Fort-Augustus to the General's Hut (fifteen miles), will amply repay the pedestrian for his trouble. At the commencement is a long and steep ascent, finely overlooking the upper end of Loch-Ness. Descend next into the lovely vale of Glendoe, and emerge from it to a very elevated plain, among barren hills: in crossing which plain, leave a small Loch to the left, and then another to the right, and mounting up to a still higher point, at length look down upon a magnificent wild prospect of mountains, lochs, and clouds. About three miles of reputed distance from the General's Hut (so called from having been the temporary residence of Marshal Wade, while superintending the Military Road), de- scend among birch-copses and rocks into a scene of naked desolation, conducting over a steep ascent into a bolder glen of rock and wood : proceed hence, crossing another vale, and arrive at the Falls of the river Foyers. Of these there are two : the upper one (which is looked down upon from a bridge) is beautiful. The lower one (of which a view is gained by scrambling down to a projecting point of rock) is at once beautiful and grand. They are now, it is said, making the access to this lower Fall more easy. At the General's Hut is a fine view of Loch-Ness, with its northern shore of rock and wood. To this succeed other delightful prospects of the Lake ; and then a descent into a valley, with the stupendous rock of Inver- farigag (wooded half way up) in front. Near Inverness the singular hill called Tomnaheurich rises abruptly from the plain ; while Ben- Wyviss, and the other hills of Ross, appear in the distance. The excellent accommodations at the Caledonian Hotel, Inverness, dis- NOTES AND ILLUSTRATIONS. 291 pose the traveller to be liighly pleased with that cheerful town and its very interesting environs. The walks by the river Ness, and to the Kessock Ferry, are pleasant. Canto III. Stanza xxxiv. "And bicatlicd the presage-wish to die in victory's arms!" The passage here alluded to, is too striking to be passed by without quotation. Graham of Claveihouse (afterwards Viscount Dundee) is speaking : — " It is not the expiring pang that is^^wortli tliiukiiig of in an event, that must happen one day, and may befal us on any given moment — it is the memory which the soldier leaves behind him, like the long train of light that follows the sunken sun — that is all which is worth caring for, which distinguishes the death of the brave or the ignoble. When I think of death, Mr. Morton, as a thing worth thinking of, it is in the hope of pressing one day some well-fought and hard-won field of battle, and dying with the shout of victory in my ear; — that would be worth dying for, and more, it would be worth having lived for." — Old Mortality. Canto III. Stanza xxxvii. There is no better describer than Gray ; nor any great stretch of modesty in adopting his language, rather than that of my own notes. — " We ferried over the Tummel in order to get into INIarslial Wade's road, which leads from Dunkeld to Inverness, and con- tinued along it toward the north : the road is excellent, but dan- gerous enough in conscience ; the river often running directly under us, at the bottom of a precipice two hundred feet deep, sometimes masked indeed by wood, that finds means to grow where I could not stand, but very often quite naked, and without any defence ; in such places we walked for miles together, partly for fuiir, and partly to admire the beauty of the country, wliich the beauty of tlic 292 SCOTLAND REVISITED : weather set off to the greatest advantage : as evening came on, we approached the Pass of Killiecrankie, where, in the year 1745, the Hessians, with their prince at their head, stopped short, and refused to march a foot farther. " Vestibulum ante ipsuin, primisque in faucibus Orci," stands the solitary mansion of Mr. Robertson of Fascally ; close by it rises a hill covered with oak, with grotesque masses of rock staring from among their trunks, like the sullen countenances of Fingal and all his family, frowning on the little mortals of modern days : from between this hill and the adjacent mountains, pent in a narrow channel, comes roaring out the river Tummel, and falls headlong down, involved in white foam, which rises into a mist all round it : but my paper is deficient, and I must say nothing of the Pass itself, the black river Garry, the Blair of Athol, lilount Ben-y-Gloe, my return by another road to Dunkeld, the Hermitage, the Stra-Bram, and the Rumbling Brig : in short, since I saw the Alps, I have seen nothing sublime till now." The following is his approach to Dunkeld : — " The ground now grew unequal ; the hills seemed to close in upon us, till the road came to the brow of a steep descent, and (the sun then setting) between two woods of oak we saw far below us the river Tay come sweeping along, at the foot of a precipice at least one hundred and fifty feet deep, clear as glass, full to the brim, and very rapid in its course : it seemed to issue out of woods thick and tall, that rose on either hand, and were overhung by broken rocky crags, of vast height ; above them, to the west, the tops of higher mountains appeared, on which the evening clouds reposed. Down by the side of the river, under the thickest shades, is seated the town of Dunkeld ; in the midst of it stands a ruined cathedral, the towers and shell of the building still entire : a little beyond it, a large house of the Duke of Athol, with its offices and gardens, extends a mile beyond the town ; and as his grounds were inter- rupted by the streets and roads, he has flung arches of communi- cation across them, that add to the scenery of the place, which of NOTES AND ILLUSTKATIONS. 293 itself is built of good white stone, and handsomely slated, so thai no one would take it for a Scotch town till they come into it." Castle of Kinfaims. Canto III. Page 245. Ihe circumstance here alluded to, really occurred. While we were looking at the Castle, we were startled by a very sudden and loud clap of thunder. Canto III. Stanza xlvii. Proceeding from Dunblane toward Stirling, pass Kippin-Ross, the seat of Mr. Stirling ; and soon after have a noble view of the Carse of Stirling, a fine plain with three very bold eminences in it : of which the centre one is that which bears the city and castle of Stirling. The windings of the Forth are very extraordinary ; but the attention of a spectator from the castle is much more attracted by the stately display of Highland hills in the distance. The palace of the Earls of Mar (now a regimental hospital) possesses considerable interest; and in the Palace portion of the Castle are some ornaments of curious character. The three following extracts, relative to this city, are from Rickman's masterly work on Gothic Architecture: — " The Castles of Dunbarton, Edinburgh, and Stirling, all deserve attention, not only from their situation, but from the ancient por- tions they contain ; in the two first these are small, but at Stirling there are portions nearly, if not quite, as curious as Roslin Chapel. " At Stirling an ancient building, now the Military Hospital, and the remains of iNIar's Work, are curious, and deserve exami- nation. " Stirling Church is a large edifice, with a massy tower of de- corated date, at the west end ; the nave is low, with round piers, and moulded arches pointed ; some good decorated windows, and a small clerestory, with round-headed windows. The Chancel is lofty, witii fine piers and arches ; the east end octagon, with a curious ancient stone ceiling ; the windows modernised and patched ; 294 SCOTLAND REVISITED : the buttresses bold, and ornamented with niches. This part seems of later date than the nave." Canto III. Stanza Ivii. In the view of Old Edinburgh from the Calton-Hill, the most impressive object is the Palace of Holyrood. Who can look upon it without being haunted by visions of mingled truth and fiction! The interview of Roland Grasme with the Regent Murray crosses the mental eye ; succeeded by the sterner realities of history ; the transient splendour of a beautiful and accomplished Queen, so speedily followed by adversity and sorrow, captivity and death. The family of Stuart (like that of Priam) might well be said to include in its own tragic annals, an epitome of all human calamity. Just (though quaint and melancholy) are the reflections of John Bochas, as translated by Lydgate (L'Envoy to Book i. Chapter xii.). "The unsure gladnes, the joye transitory. The unstable surenes, tlie transmutatios. The clowdy brightnes, the false eclipsed glory Of earthly prynces whiche have possessions. Monarchies and dominacions Their sodayne chaunge declareth to us all Their swete suger is meynt with bitter gall. " This blynde goddesse in her consistory With her pleasaunce niedleth discensions: After triuniphes, conquest, and victory, Reveth from kynges their scepters and crowns, Troubleth the people with false rebellions, Se these dukes which from the whele be fall All worldly suger is meynt with bytter gall. "This tragedy maketh memory Of dukes twayne, and of their hye renounes, And of their love write a great history. And how they conquered divers regions, Governed cities, countreyes, and also townes, Tyll fortune their prowes did appall. To shew their suger was meint wi' bitter gal. " Prynces, pryncesses, se how deceptory Ben all these worldly revolutions; And how fortune in her reclinatory With her treacle tempreth false poysons. So marvellous ben her confections. Of frowardnes she wyll, what so befall. Ever with her suger of custome temper gall." In the above extract I have endeavoured to preserve the peculi- arity and the inconstancy of the spelling. NOTES AND IM.USTKATIONS. Canto III. Stanza Iviii. 295 Mr. Barry's Establishment (Priiice's-street, Edinburgh) is ar- ranged on a plan of even luxuriant comfort: and indeed our accom- modations in Scotland were almost invariably excellent. In gratitude for mucli kind treatment, and in hope of rendering an acceptable service to future travellers, I subjoin a list of those Inns which circumstances best enabled us to appreciate. Tontine Inn, Greenock. — Very commodious and civil. George Hotel, St. George's Square, Glasgow. — The utmost atten- tion and accommodation. Inn at Tarbet. — Much crowded; but as comfortable as could be expected. Inn at Cairndow. — Clean and civil. George Inn, Inveraray. — Very good. Inn at Dalmally. — Clean and civil. Mrs. Cuthbertson'a Lodgings, Tobermorie. — Uniform attention and kindness. Caledonian Hotel, Fort-William. — Very comfortable. Inn at Ballachulish (northern side of the Locli). — ^\'orthy of its most lovely situation. Bridge of Roy Inn (near the Parallel Roads of Glen Roy). — Clean and civil. Letter-Finlach, on the banks of Loch-Lochy. — A smoky hut: but the butter, goat's-milk cheese, oaten bread, spring water, and whiskey, most excellent. Caledonian Hotel, Inverness. — Eminently good. Aviemore, two stages from Inverness, on Perth road. — Here we breakfasted only, but sumptuously. George Inn, Perth. — Excellent. 296 SCOTLAND REVISITED. Inn at Blackford, second stage from Perth, on Stirling road.— Breakfasted only, but most sumptuously. Barry's Hotel, Prince's-street, Edinburgh. — Pre-eminently good. As a route from Glasgow to Stafta, I should recommend pro- ceeding to Oban by land, and there taking the Steam-boat. Loch- Lomond, the journey from Tarbet to Inveraray, and that from Inveraray by Dalmally and Taynuilt to Oban, will keep the tourist on a constant stretch of admiration. From Fort-William you may return by Ballachulish, Glencoe, Tyndrum, Luib, Loch-Earne, and Loch-Lubnaig, to Callander; and thence by the Trosachs, Lech-Katrine, Loch-Lomond, and Dunbarton to Glas •>%■ : a route of much beauty and sublimity. But, as it is well worth while to visit Inverness, the further ques- tion arises, how to return from Inverness to the southward. The Perth road is here most eligible, because it leads through the Grampians, in a magnificent succession of beauty and grandeur. As witness — Aviemore, Dalwhinie, Dalnaspidel, Dalnacardoch, Blair- Athol, Killiecrankie, Moulinarn, and Dunkeld, — to say nothing of the comfortable repose in the stately opulence of Perth. From Perth the traveller may pursue his way with much interest and pleasure, either by Stirling to the beautiful city of Glasgow, or by Kinross and Loch-Leven to the metropolitan splendour of Edinburgh. THE END. ADDENDA. FOXLEY, NEAR HEREFORD. SEAT OF SIR UVEDALE PRICE.* Here, Nature, ;ill thy charms assemble; here Unfold thy treasures to the master eye Of him whose glance, deep-searching and severe, Discountenanced the bald simplicity That would usurp thine empire. Heavenward fly, Ye birds — that borrow music from the sphere Of angels — and trill forth your descant clear In honour to the Sage who dared *lefy , . The tyranny of custom, and restore The music and tlie rhythm of Classic song. And what if sloth or prejudice delay The consummation ? wisdom, and the lore Of Truth, shall like the sun career along. Scatter the niglit, and flame unclouded day. * Sir Uvedale Price has since (at an advanced age) paid the debt of Nature. His " Observations on the IModern Pronunciation of the Greek and Latin Languages," will, along with his "Remarks on the Pictures(|ue,'' form a lasting memorial of his taste, research, and literary ardour. TO THE REV. G. S. FABER.* Friend of my heart ! if neither pomp nor power Reward thy toil, be thine the nobler gain By fact and reason to have foiled the vain Ostent of Rome ; and sanctified the bower Of lettered peace with thoughts that upward tower. With oracles that to the Sceptic train Unfold Truth's altar, and Religion's fane. Through health, through sickness, through the last dread hour. Than glory, gold, or empire, happier thou In gifts untainted by the world's crude kaven ; Faith, Hope, and Charity's celestial ray> The tranquil spirit, and unclouded brow. The pilgrimage on holy ground by day. The night imparadised in dreams of Heaveai. * With a particular reference to his incomparable Works, " The Difficulties of Infidelity," and " The Difficulties of Romanism." BREMHILL. RESIDENCE OF THE REV. W. L. BOWLES. ' Here let me muse, and listen to the strain That through tlie soul descending,* like the dew On Hermon, the lost verdure to renew Of withered hope, hath charmed away the train Of indolent regret and wishes vain. And bodied forth meteorous shapes to view, Of Saxon eld,f and mountains of Peru, t And visional y mourners on the plain Of wild Damnonium; § till the loftier song In harmony of Paradise resound. Instinct with utterance from the mystic Seven Before the Throne ; and lead the village throng || In peace and innocence o'er holy ground Of Calvary, to the Sabhath bliss of Heaven. * Hope. An Allegorical Vision. t Grave of the Last Saxon. t The Missionary. § Ellen Gray, or the MaiJ of Cornwall. II The little Villager's Verse-Book. The noblest end of Poetry- is, to inspire Devotion. — Sic itur ad astra. LONDON: PllINTED By SAMUEL MANNINO AND CO. LONDON-HOUSE YARD, ST. PAUL's. THREE DAYS AT KILLARNEY \\ I III O T H 1- |{ J^ u E M S. LONDON: LONGMAN. i{i:f,s. oinii:, ijiu)WN, and (iRMMN. 1828. LONDON : prilNTF.D BY SAMUEL MANN'ING AND CO. LONDON-HOUSE YAItD, SI. J'AUl's. PREFACE. A FEW words will convey all that appears necessary to be observed relative to the following Poems. Three days spent at Killarney in the summer of 1827, gave rise to the Poem so called in this Volume: in which a separate Canto is allotted to the em])loyments of each day. The scenery and the incidents are delineated correctly as they occurred ; the legends and the superstitions are those of the place and country ; and the sketches of national and individual character are given with studious fidelity. To the Earl of Ken mare the most grateful acknowledgments are due from every tourist, for the facilities which liis admirable regulations afl'ord IV PREFACE. to the visitors of Kiliarney : and the Author feels himself under great obligation for the politeness which he experienced, and the valuable informa- tion respecting the scenery and phenomena of the Shannon, which he received, during the stag- hunt, from the Knight of Glynn. Though ' Cambuscan' is but a fragment, yet the time will not perhaps be thought totally misap- plied, which has been occupied in an endeavour to render the public more familiar with a tale admired by Spencer and by Milton. The friendly interest with which Lord Churchill perused this attempt in manuscript, is one of the innu- merable kindnesses conferred by him upon the Author, during a period of four and twenty years. With regard to the ' Elias Hydrochous ;' nothing beyond a hint from the title has been borrowed from the Milton manuscript, preserved in the library of Trinity College, Cambridge ; and called by Bishop Mansel, the Palladium of the College. Oiciioii, Xenr Maiihio'. CONTENTS, KILLARNEY:- ''^''^' Day 1st. . . ■ . . . I Day 2nd. . . . . . 29 l^ay3rd. 59 CAMBUSCAN; or, The Scji!ire's Tai.e : modernised from Chaucer .... 93 KLIAS HVDROCHOUS; a Sacked Drama . -. 125 KTIJ.ARNEY FIRST DAY KILLARNEY. DAY FIRST. I. Where Erin ramparts out the western deep With Kerry's mountain reahn and rocky shore, Dismay and solitude their vi<^il keep, 'Mid darkness, hurricane, and thunder's roar. In vision round them throng the days of yore. Departed saints and heroes they hehold, And shu(Uler at traditionary lore, By unimaginahle heralds told, Who deeds ol' other years and other worlds unfold. I B KILLARNEY. II. Such the stern mood of thunder and of night. Where Brandon Hill frowns awful on Tralee, Or Kerry Head uprears his cloudy height. And in defiance breasts the raging sea. But atmospheres serene have charms for me. And daylight sparkling on the Emerald Isle, Where Nature in her bounty wantons free. Till all Elysium springing at her smile. O'er cliff, o'er mead, o'er dell the lengthened march beguile. III. Awake, young pilgrim, mark, how paints the dawn With varied hues Killarney's fairy reign. Where castellated rock and abbeyed lawn, And island groves adorn the liquid plain ; While margining the triple lake's domain, Far as the southward gazer can descry. Forests and towering steeps in far-drawn train Mingle their vastness with the clouds on high. Like steps by which the soul ascends into the sky. KILLARNEV. 3 IV. What shade, what coolness, in the embowering wood. Around Bellevue, beneath the templed brow Of Aghadoe ; where ages long hath stood The round - tower's mystery («). Mark the ruddy glow Of youth and age, in never ending flow, Tiiat to tlie eventful contest wend their way. Where fate, and judges of the field, must shew If England or Hibernia win the day : Sure prelude to carouse, to song, debate and Ihiy. They start, they fly, they come CO — the course is done : The chonjs of wild triumpli rides tlie air fa uproar : the Milesian steed liath won ; And even the loser hath a heart to share Tliat universal joy ; — but, O, beware The witchery of tip- turf — tlie mirth it brings Is harbinger to ruin and despair, Bears off estate and fame on Iiarpy wings, And like an a(hler bites, anil like a scorpion stings. B 2 KILLAHNFA. VI. Escaped from such Charybdis, by the bridge Of Scarvagh-Killin speed we to the stream Of Lein, while gathering storms from Toomies' ridge Roll downward (murky as the night-mare's dream) With here and there a brief and doubtful gleam. • Even so unlooked-for sorrows oft deface The morn of youth, and dim its orient beam ; For not on earth hath man his resting-place ; Where wanderers are we all, and all must run the race, VII. Through time anti tieath's dominion, to the close Of nature, wlien the trumpet calls to doom. But much awry our speculation goes If present need we miss : the tempest's womb Is bursting on the mountains, and the gloom Dissolves in smoking deluges around. That heaven and earth in one vast night entomb : And cleft of rock, or cavern under ground. Must be our shelter now, if shelter may be found. KILLARNEY. VITI. Thus halting, look to where Macarthy More, With arm unconquerable, upheld his reign. And welcoming the battle's fierce uproar. Stood like a lonely island of the main, Whose adamantine boundaries disdain The billow and the blast. For never quailed The heart of Erin ; never shall a train Of gallant sons be wanting, robed or mailed, To grace her in repose, or guard her if assailed. IX. O, my loved Erin! couldst tliou brook the curb Of order and of law, how blest wert thou : For then should no intestine broil disturb Thy peace ; nor vain repining cloud thy brow. Theirs the reproach and guilt w ho better know, Yet false alarums ring to party rage ; And bid thee with uiiliallowed ardour glow. Sully with deeds of blood thine history's page. And for imagined wrongs eternal wnrfnrc wage. G KILLARNEY. X. The sun returns ; haste on, my friend ; behold, Wliere yawns Dunlow's abyss the crags between. Well may the bosom heave, the blood run cold. And the knee tremble. 'Mid this gulf hath been The hand, the visitation of the Unseen, , In majesty of horror : — list ! — no sound ; Look up — no life, no vestiges of green. Solitude, desolation all around. And cloud-capt peaks tliat gird the unfathomable profound. XI. Yet terror call it not, but stern delight. To gaze upon such chaos : while the mind Apart from her inthralling clay takes flight. In adoration soaring unconfined. What error theirs, to happiness how blind. Who measure all by sense, reserve no room Within the heart for thought of loftier kind. But slumber in forgetfulness and gloom. Till bursts upon their heads the thunder-peal of doom. KILLARXEY. XII. A wilderness like this, the Tishbite seer Explored in Horeb, when Jehovah sent. Before his mercy-seat, the dread career Of whirlwind, that the rocks and mountains rent. Then quivered earth, then blazed the firmament : But wind, nor fire, nor earthquake was the shrine That veiled the glory of the Omnipotent. For, hark ! the still small voice, mysterious sign Of God within the breast, and colloquy divine. XIII. Genius of Contemplation ! not in scorn Do we adventure, nor with breath profane. To pour a soul into the mellow horn. And wake the marvels of thy lonely reign. A voice, we know not whence, repeats the strain ; A thousand tongues, invisible, reply In mimic note again, and yet again ; Till faint in distance the sweet echoes die, Like reascending choirs of angels t" the sky. 8 KlLLARi\EY. XI V^. They are but sounds ; yet not in vain we lend To sounds so worthy paradise an ear : We catch their inspiration, and ascend In fantasy's immeasurable career. Beyond the lunar ball and starry sphere. To where the cherubim and seraphim Hold jubilee throughout the eternal year, > In choral ecstasies ol' praise to Him Before whose sight the heavens and all their hosts are dim. XV. O might it be for ever thus ! — too soon The bond of sense corporeal checks our flight And drags us down, to climb, in blaze of noon. The vast abrupt of wonder and affright. By lake, by stream, or buried under height Of rocks that nod, impending to their fall. Unmingled good is not for mortal wight : Toil, pain, vicissitude, must come to all Who on terrestrial orb, poor feeble emmets crawl. KILLAHNF.V X\I. And is there not a cause ? — Think how began The world's first pilgrimage of youth and joy, When frailty-free arose imperial man, God's image, heir of peace without alloy. Alas ! that sin should enter, and annoy The bliss of Eden, troubling the serene, With hopes that cheat, and jdeasures that destrtiv. Sithence hard task for dicij)line hath been. From transitory toys the unwilling soul to wean. XVll. Clambering aloft, we l>ound, we walk, we creep. Mile after mile, from rocky stair to stair ; Till now advancing toward the topmost steep, And elevate beyond the reach of care. Heaven's vestibule we tread. Yet signs there are Even here of habitation : smoke-wreaths blue, Beneath yon rock denote some uncouth lair ; Perchance of one who wealth and grandeur knew. Yet voluntary thence to lioly rest withdrew. ^0 KILLARNEY.- XVIII. Ah, no ! a .sorceress here (so rumour tells) Whose alchemies the bearded grain transmute. In limbec and retort concocts the spells. That travesty the human to the brute : Yet such the gust of interdicted fruit. That though her victims dwindle and wax pale. Day after day, her threshold they salute. To quaff her mountain-dew's (") insidious bale. Whereof, who deeply drinks, the draught shall sorely wail. XIX. For think not this the pearly moisture cool, Ambrosial, dropping from the wheels of morn : It is a wicked dew, that will befool And send thee forth, of strength and reason shorn, A dolt, an ape, the laughing-stock of scorn ! Be not enamoured of contempt and blame. Pluck not the rose that bears so sharp a thorn ; Touch not — or if thou hast, thy grasp reclaim. Nor thus for poison truck, health, competence and fame. KILLAUNF.V. H XX. She comes — in semblance of a withered crone, Goblet in luuul. " Tired stranger, drink," she cries ; " Unhap{)y he, who on himself alone, " Oblivious of elixii-'s aid, relies :" But heed her not ; be temperate, and be wise ; Yet courteous in thy wisdom, lightly taste : A sparing use exhilarates, fortifies. And dancing- in the veins, repairs the waste Of stumble, stride, and leap, strained sinew, heiit and ha; te. XXI. At length, upon the summit ridge Ave stand, Whence vision strains to search the depth below : Before, behind us, and on either liiiiul. Are valley, tarn and cliff — the torrent's flow — And mountains over-arched with plu\ ial liow. These are the temple : here, to swell the song Of Nature, thunders roar and tempests blow. Till from mortality's self-blindid throng The summoned spirit soar, and heaven-ward sail along. 12 KILLARNEY. XXII. " Good is it to be here;" the AjDostle cried. Who on the mount Messiah's glory saw : And good it were that we too should abide Sequestered thus, if in religious awe. We could from guilt as from the world withdraw. No duty shunned, no sacrifice unpaid To social good, to Gospel, or to Law. But flowers of amaranth spring not in the shade. And Faith, Hope, Charity, are but a vain parade XXIII. In him, whose sour abstraction to the cell Of malcontent misanthropy retires. Forgetting and forgotten, there to dwell, Cumbering the ground. Far other thought inspires High heaven, far other holocaust desires ; And the prime record of Redem})tion's plan Gave oracle what service he requires : For thus in Bethlehem fields the hymn began — " Glory to God on high, good-will and peace to man!" KILLARXKY. XXIV. 13 Descend we to the world again — a fall. Precipitate ; save here and there between, A marshy ledge, besprent with rushes tall, Gave change of peril. Frequent might be seen The myrtle of the bog, whose foliage green Steams on the grasp a cloud of fragrance rare : So virtue when oj)prest hath ever been In sight of heaven, the more ap{)roved and fair ; A balsam beyond price, a pearl a))Ove compare. XXV. Our boat was ready on the wild lake's shore, ^ Manned with a courteous and a gallant crew : Young Leary, skilful at the feathering oar. And Darby Connor, trowsered spruce in blue ; The heart into the sinews Roberts threw. And Tehan stoutly tugged the boat along. Though on his forehead time .some furrows drew. Cheered with the bugle, repartee and song, Together all they pulled, a lengthened stroke and stronsf. 14 KTLLARNEV. XXVI. Safely we steered with Fleming at the helm : Foul shame it were, had Fleming past unsung, The pride, the phoenix of Killarney's realm, Cool, temperate, watchful ; on whose lips, though young. Authority, and mingled kindness, hung. Connal our minstrel was, a peerless guide. Though law's rough saddle once his withers wrung For hasty speech : — can ever good betide. When passion and poteen in reason's room preside ? XXVII. What amplitude of mountains circling round, How sleeps the lake beneath yon rocky wall ! Speak not ; nor breathe — let no unhallowed sound The consecrated solitude appal : For what though every where and over all Omnific presence rule, unheard, unseen ? — A sterner voice and a diviner call. In crag and wilderness hath ever been ; Rebuking the gay stir of vanities terrene. KILLARNEY. 15 XXVIII. Condensed around the upland of the Boar, ('/) ■ The vapours blacken, and the winds pipe loud : . And shagged with storm, 'mid elemental roar. The mountain, like a giant in his shroud. Scowls through the veil of darkness and of cloud. Poor mortal! wilt thou dream of pomp and power — Has glory chai-ms ? are earth and ashes proud P Look round thee, shrink from the wide-wasting shower ; And own thyself at most, the pageant of an hour. XXIX. Along the current, that meandering steals Into the lake of Lein, we wound our way Through grim defile, to where the eagle wheels Round the rock-cradled mansion of his sway. Or sun-ward culminates. In elfin play The many-throated edioes there repeat. From east and west, from high and low, the lay ; Swell in advance, or languish in retreat : Sweet beyond art, beyond imagination sweet. 16 KILLAIVNEY XXX. But if a Ijold adventurer provoke The paterero's thunderbolt of sound. It flames — it blasts; — recoiling' from the stroke, Earth reels — the aerial ridg-e, the chasm profound, liOng peal of dread artillery rebound. Turk calls on Mangerton ; and o'er the height Of Cromagloun the battle-roar flies round. Recedes, returns, redoubles left and right, And all things are confusion, uproar, and affright. XXXI. Scared by the deafening turbulence, we fled ; The demons of the wild, with mop and moe, And hideous hubbub, ScofTmg at our dread. And hanging on our rear. At length the foe, Relenting into silence, let us go ; Nor dragged us backward to their goblin den. In that deep world of wonder and of woe ; Where once immured in cavern or in fen. We nevermore had known sun, moon, or face of men. KILLARNEY. 17 XXXII. Beneath the bridge, and by the 2)leasant coast Of Dinas isle, the rapids bore us down ; The while our navigators made their boast Of Boatman's-Hall, and fair Killarney town ; And how, amid the pendent groves that crown Turk's northern side, the giants dwelt of old ; And how strange misadventure foiled the clown, Who rashly dived to that subaqueous hold, Where snarls the spectre hound to guard the crocks of gold. XXXTTI. But now, without dimension, u illiout form, A dark confusion overspread the day ; Conglomeration huge of cloud and storm, That on us pounced, like leopard on his prey. And like a debtor dunned we scoured away- Yet, sudden tli(>UL;li the flurry, fierce its power. The timely refuge of a sheltered l)ay Glena bestowed ; where in umbrageous bower Securely we contemned tlie pelting of the shower. c 18 KILLARNFA', XXXIV. Looking- to where Lough Lein's thick-clustering isles In labyrinth of loveliness are si)read. We little dreamed of fortune's wanton wiles. Or diadem impending o'er our head. Such the career of life : so are we led, Unknowing wherefore, when, or whither bound, On what new errand, what new clime to tread. In truth and virtue certainty is found ; All mention of it else were but an empty sound. XXXV. Among our company was one, whose name Maternal marked him of a lineage rare. Erst in lerna, of toparchal fame, W^hose antique appellation to declare Orthography and verse at variance are ; Though once (unless tradition fable be) They conquered from Killarney to Kenmare : Whence vests in him, from that high pedigree. Of six-and-thirty isles, the principality. KILLARNEY. 19 XXXVI. But what avail us arable or down, Till on them drop the fatness of the shower ? Or toil and talent, till occasion crown Their energ-ies, and fortune grant the dower ? The ascendant must be waited, and the hour. Ere astrolabe detect the favouring siirn ; And even of genealogy and power. What deem we, till their bounties warm and shine P Mere pearls within the shell, mere diamonds in the mine : XXXVII. Such thought revolving, thus the prince began. Strangers of England ! whose far-searching mind Hath sent you to survey the modes of man. What passions prompt him, and what sanctions bind In these rude wilds — reception shall ye find. Such as the wanderer and the guest may crave: For we avouch, and ever have opined, That honour is tlie birth-right ftf the brave, And gifts distinguish best the sovereign from the slave! c 2 20 KILLARNEY. XXXVIII. Ye both are welcome, and ye both employ Alike our care : yet let not age think blame. If youth (for youth has longer to enjoy) Be chosen to taste our bounty, and proclaim To the four winds our hospitable fame. An isle of yonder archipelago His sceptre shall receive, and bear his name : That we and all our ancestors may show How well to win allies, and grace desert we know. XXXIX. He added not : and as his words had end. The brightening aether gave auspicious sign ; And the young chief-elect prepared to bend His cares on royalty, and how to shine The founder of a long imperial line. Straight we embarked ; while the subsiding breeze. The emerging sun, the temperature benign. Foreboded quiet rule, unbroken ease; Invaders none without, within no rapparees. KILLAKNEY. 21 XL. The destined appanage (like modest worth) Was little known; untilled as yet and bare. Save where the red-stemmed arbutus hung forth. Fruitage and flower at once, adorning fair Each limestone crevice. How shall art compare Her fading hues to that perennial green ! As well might vice and ignorance hope to share With wisdom in the happiness serene. That converse holds in heaven, and looks to things unseen. XLI. Anon we landed ; and the unconscious isle Received its future lord, and took his name With ceremonial given and mingled stile Of Erse and Latian tongue, as well became Killarney's lettered sept, and classic fame. Then was libation made : and three times three. The cheers of loyalty and loud acclame. Taught lake and mountain to re})eat with glee, Prosperity and peace to that new dynasty ! 22 KILLARNEY. XLII. The investiture, in record duly penned, That night the donor's coronal must grace ; And each a twig of arbutus must bend. And on his brow the verdant chaplet place. In reverence and memorial. Erin's race With fanciful fond pastime thus recal. Of domination past each fleeting trace. That in secluded walk, or crowded hall. May soothe their solitude, or glad their carnival. XLIII. A lofty race they are, of kindred soul To the hot sun ; yet listening in delight. And homage, to persuasion's mild control : But he who thwarts them, or invades their right. Had better beard a lion in his might. Strong as the bison, agile as the roe. Prompt in the gibe, and prompter in the fight; To benefit a friend, or quell a foe. Through pain, toil, peril, fire, and water will they go. KILI.ARN'EY. 23 XLIV. The day declines : a lengthening dusk is thrown Along the lake, on castle, rock, and glade. Saddening the hue of Rabbit Island brown. And Inisfallen's wilderness of shade; And where the truant imp, the frolic blade. Whom 'Paddy Blake' the men of Kerry call. Lurks by the tower of Ross in ambuscade. Mocks insttument of speech, song, laughter, brawl. Gives audience day and night, and challenges from all XLV. Accepts ; and, after grave deliberate ))ause, Each inarticulate or articulate sound Rehearses, note by note, or clause by clause ; And laughs to hear philosophy profound The causes of his merriment expound. Yet is he but an atom of the chain. In which the circling elements arc bound By Him whose fiat framed, whose hands sustain Earth and the firmament, and multitudinous main. 24 KILLARNEY. XL VI. Our voyage done, awhile upon the strand In meditation mark we the serene Of soft religious twilight, mantling land And water, the gray cliff, the forest green. In melancholy and gloom, till all between Be' mingled with the horizon towering high. Save (wliere the lake's dark windings intervene) In rude inverted grandeur we espy The solemn mountain-wall reflected to the sky. XLVII. Meantime, in majesty from pole to pole Progressing, the magnificence of night Illumines one by one, and bids to roll From orient to the west, the infinite Of stellar fires. So, when all earth's delight Is darkened and withdrawn. Faith lends her wing. New worlds, new paradises bless the sight. And angel hierarchies are heard to sing. Where lamps in emblem burn before the Eternal King. KILLARNEY. 25 XLVIIL Nor angels only ; every orb a voice Re-echoes : ocean, air, and the dry ground. The sun and moon, the day and night rejoice ; Wind, storm, and time, and seasons in their round Fulfil his bidding, and his praise resound. And if, beneath the shadow of death, where pine Sorrow and sin, if thus, even there, be found A glim})se, an image of the bliss divine ; If through mortality's thick cloud such radiance shine. XLIX. AVhat then shall be the glory when tlie alloy Of sense and ajjpetite, of guilt and fear. At once dissolving into life and joy. Lets in the vision of the empyreal sphere. The blaze of heaven's irrevoluble year ? Such on the banks of Jordan was the flight Of fiery steeds and chariot, the career Of wliirlwind bearing from Flisha's sight His master, to the throne of inexpressive light. 26 KILLARNEY. Perchance we murmur at our scanty dole Of knowledge, and would foreign climes explore ; Invade the frozen desert of the pole. Or breath the fragrance of Arabia's shore; Or search the sculptured mountains of EUore ; On Himalaya tempt the secret hall Of Typhon, and the death-winged thundei-'s roar, With summer fly round this terraqueous ball. And keep each month alike the sun's bright festival. LI. But nobler were it, from Jove's moons to view His huge circumference filling all the sky. The darkling flight of Uranus pursue. And if above such height ascending high. Some exiled planet undiscovered lie. On that strange watch-tower to sit specular. Or on the comet ride infinity. And wandering o'er creation, see from far The glorious orb of day diminished to a star. KILLARNEY. 27 LIT. Even this were little — to the just is given A loftier range, a kingdom more sublime j The inviolable sanctuary of heaven. Where never doubt, nor ignorance, nor crime, Where never sorrow or dismay can climb. Transfigured into light, they leave below The narrow boundaries of space and time. And up the everlasting mountains go. Where bliss unutterable, nor pause, nor end shall know. END or DAY FIRSr. KILLARNEY. DAY SECOND. KILLARNEY. DAY SECOXD. I. Fitly the patriarch sought the inspiring power Of meditation at the close of day; And mystery hath marked it for the hour Of sacrifice, wherein to watch and pray. Then angel visitation made assay Of Abraham's faith and hospitable rite, Then rested tlie Creator to survey The six days' work maturing in liis sight, The illuminated, formed, and ])eopled infinite. 32 KILLARNEY, II. Even the gay worldling feels the touch of awe, While in repose the winds and waters lie, While day, and all day's vanities withdraw. And as the twilight muffles earth and sky. Colour and form, and sound and motion die : For in that gloom and stillness is the sign Of adoration, mute, yet heard on high. Praise universal to the Power divine. Creation bending low before Jehovah's shrine. III. But what of time or place ? It is the fire Within the heart, lights up the jubilee Of faith and hope. The prophet could retire Each day, undaunted by the king's decree, From care, from Babylon, from empire free. With foes and danger compassed round, even then, Though death was in the act, he bent the knee. Indifferent to the praise or blame of men. The burning fiery furnace, or the lion's den. KILLARNEY. 33 IV. When sail the constellations and the moon Along the depth of midnight atmosphere. Or when the full resplendency of noon Op23resses vision, Him acknowledge there. Who light and dark distributes, month and year ; On him alone in heaven and earth rely. Him without change, and without end revere. Enthroned above all domination high. Unknown, yet ever felt ; unseen, yet ever nigh, y Nor less we find a language in the morn, A monitor in the return of day, An emblem in the joy to be new born From darkness to the sun's all-cheering ray, In every sight and sound a call to pay The matin orison. Let heart and head. Let hand and voice that oracle obey : Give every thought to heaven ; and from the l)ed Of indolence arise, as rising from the dead. D 34 KILLARNEY. VI. This clone, beneath the sylvan colonnade. That eastward skirts the lake, we wind along ; Screened by an avenue of chequered shade. Green as the groves of oriental song. Where Caliphs wander, or where Genii throng The bowers of Paradise. How bright a gleam Incessant flickers the dusk leaves among : So Heaven accords an interposing beam Of mercy and of truth to life's lugubrious dream. VII. Fair stream of Flesk ! but mutable as fair, Dependent on the chances of an hour ; This moment mild, translucent, debonair. The next, impatient of the storm and .shower, All foam and fury, turbulence and power. How dost thou picture forth our joy and woe. Virtues that bless, and passions that devour; Till comes the last and liberating throe. And I'ound about the streets the pomps of mourn- ing go ! KILLARNEY. 35 VIII. Welcome the close peninsular recess. Whose groves and thickets from the heat invite ; Whose cool, whose dew, whose quietude, we bless, Impervious to the sun's meridian height. Each thickening shade increasing the delight. Sour ringlets there betray the fairy hand. The foot-print and the gambol of each sprite. That greets the moon by water or by land. Dances on lawn, or skims the furrows of the strand. IX. But hush — and either name them not at all, (For best they love a reverence taciturn), Or "neighbours" them, or " the good people" call; For once provoked, they quick retort the spurn ; Spavin thy cattle, or thy corn-ricks burn ; For thee in pale su])lunar foray prowl. And toss thee on the tempest of the chum, Hang thee like bacon-flitch in smoke to howl, Or roast thee like a crab, and plunge in gossip's bowl. D 2 36 KILLARNEY. X. They love in cavern or in mine to dwell. They love upon the hurricane to ride ; Or wander fog-borne over moor and fell. Or from the beetling promontory glide. To look for shipwrecks on the heaving tide. Lay, legend, cry of Banshee, they prolong. Peopling with echoes every mountain side ; And breathe the spells of poetry and song. In melodies that mourn and die the clouds among. XI. But longer in such reverie to rove Befits not, near the consecrated pile. That chastening with religious awe the grove. To penitence and mourning gave asyle In ages past from misery and from guile. A symbol of hereafter, of repose Where sorrow cannot wound, nor sin defile : Forgiven and forgotten all our foes ; The trial past, and joy unspeakable the close. KILLARNEY. ' 37 XII. Thy towers, forsaken Mucruss ! to the poor Were once of hospitable aid the sip^n, And, tlaily crowding- through yon amj)lc door In serried files, came pilgrims to the shrine. But time at leisure now may undemiine The pillar, and deface the mouldering wall. And every pinnacle with ivy twine : The l)urial rite alone remains of all That once was crosier, chant, high-mass and festival. Xtll. And who can blame the peasant if he mourn Even yet in fond remembrance of tlic past; 1 f even in death he cling to the sojourn Of all his ancestors, or wisli at last His own remains beside tliem may be cast r* And if be ibiiik tlie virtue of such grave May sliorten ])urgatory's fiery fast. Pity his error, and its pardon crave From Him who reigns above. Omnipotent to save ! 38 KILLARNEY. XIV. Look through the portal — nave and choir, and tomb. Stained with the damp, and strewn with many a bone. And wrapt at every step in denser gloom. To silence and to solitude bemoan Their fallen estate : one nari'ow arch alone. At utmost distance, marks with feeble ray, The sanctuary's recess, and chiselled stone. So through the dun obscure of life we stray. Yet welcome at the end a gleam of heavenly day. XV. What groans of dole and penance once dismayed Yon cloister, buried from the sun and air. Beneath the central yew-tree's giant shade! Here hath the guilt- o'erburdened solitaire Mused, till remorse was deepened to despair : Here saints have fought their agonizing fight. With anguish and temptation, doubt and care. Till in the beatific trance of light The world and the world's woe evanished from their sight. KILLARNEY. 39 XVI. The grass grows rankly, and the saplings wave O'er hall and donnitory, porch and cell ; Each passage is a den, each aisle a cave : But who shall tempt the vaults, or dare to tell What inmates there of unknown horror dwell P How sighs the breeze, how languishes the day ; What tenderness, what pain in the farewel To these dismantled gates and turrets gray. Once dedicate to heaven, still reverend in decay. XVII. But hence we must — it yet remains to scale The mountain, ere o1>struction intervene Of haze or tempest ; gradual fruni the vale We mount, and gradual fades the smooth moist green To rough, adust, and barren. So between . Ambition's early toil and late success No path is to be found of peace serene: The more our eminence, the comfort less, Till the whole world at length be one ilrear wilderness. '^^ KILLARNEY. XVIII. What change upon the hills ! unclouded now. On the pure bosom of the sky reclined ; Now in a moment round each furrowed brow With what a chain invisible they bind The vapours borne beside them on the Avind ; Then cast the mantle off, then closer draw. Above, below, before them, and behind. Till all be turbulence, and winter's flaw. Such as on Appenine the Punic chieftain saw. XIX. And owned the ruin of the Alps outdone. Yet still the darkness fluctuates : and again Like a vast curtain rises, while the sun. Looking abroad in victory, poui's amain The deluge of his beams o'er lake and plain. So when the tempter prompts, and passions fell Make war on duty, frenzy clouds the brain. Till the bright Sun of righteousness dispel The foul distemperature, and all again be well. KILLARNEY. 4l XX. Up Marifi^erton we go : from prospect wide To wider, and from pure to purer air. The horizon opening as the hills subside. And distance softening down the rude and bare. As hope and memory picture all things fair. Buoyed up with expectation and with glee. We take no thought of labour or of care. The spirits lighter, and the limbs more free. And half the burden drop[)ed of gross mortality. XXI. Nor pause we, till the crater's edge we gain, The goblet named of Lucifer ; a mound Of curving precipice, wherein the drain From cloud and fountain feeds the pool })rofouiKl That mantles in the midst. Here let tlie sound Of bugle to blithe echo wind the call : And, hark ! the rcpcrcussive heights around. Harmonious in contention, answer all ; And long vibrations ring througii their aerial liall 42 KILLARNEY. XXII. One effort more, and highest of the high. Near the rude cairn, we breathe empyreal air : Above, the deep cerulean of the sky. Beneath, a boundless cirque of prospect fair ; Turk, and the Reeks, and Iveragh's ridges bare. Lakes, rivers, meadows, woods, and mountains blue, Bantry and Castlemaine, and wild Kenmare ; Till on th' horizon, outline, site, and hue. Together blending, fade in dusk and doul^t from view. XXIII. Pausing at every step, along the ridge That over-hangs the concave on we stray, Till now the rugged rampart like a bridge Bestrides vacuity, and leads the way Where right and left, astounded we survey The vast abruption. Reconnoitring slow Lest the steep verge thy careless feet betray, Behold the horse's glen ; approach the brow. Recoil not, shrink not from the fearful depth below. KILLARNEY. 43 XXIV. But brace each nerve and cast a downward eye. Where 'mid the chasm, ingulfed in waste and gioom. Far, far beneath, the dismal waters lie. And all around them, rock and heath and broom Usurp dominion, leaving scanty room Between the tarn and craer for one soft erreen Of pasturage in the shattered wreck of doom And deluge, where the ravages are seen Of vengeance yet ; where peace and hope have never been. XXV. Look ; l)ut for safety to tlie heather cling : Forbear discourse, and lot no lighter tone Of melody invoke the mountain king, (/) But one deep supplicating sigh alone Be breathed; — he hears, — he answers, — the low groan 01' wild re-murnuirecl sorrow awes the dell : Again, more faint, the melancholy moan Is heard of loneliness and fear to tell ; And fainter yet again scarce whispers the I'arewel. 44 KILLARNEY. XXVI. It is a sadness like the dying beam Of day, tlie knell when passing spirits go ; The strangely-blent vagaries of a dream. Where present, past and future, friend and foe. The near, the distant, hurry to and fro. Mingling in shapes that earth can never yield. Vicissitude and voyage, weal and woe: Brief images of things from knowledge sealed Of mortals, yet in part and shadow thus revealed. XXVII. Even here, in devastation and dismay. The love of lucre, strong as death, detains A thrifty hermitess, who day by day From cream's rich unctuousness the serum drains. And prints ambrosial butter, on the plains Beside Kingsale, or Cork's famed city sold. The seasons and their change, the winds and rains. The moisture and the drought, the heat and cold. And solitude like death, all please in hope of gold. KILLARNEY. XXVIII. 45 Behold her walking on the water's brink. To where her kine seek herbage in the glen : The roots her food, the mountain-dew her drink. The caverned rock her magazine and den, And little her desire for help of men. Herself can work the churn, and scour the pail, The docile herd herself can milk and pen ; And all her thoughts are handicraft and sale, Till winter's tyranny tlislodge her to the vale. XXIX. Day wears apace ; no longer here sojourn : The circuit of the cratei*'s rim complete. And to the stony entrance back return. Whence borne on indefatigable feet A world of youthful parasites, with sweet Cajolery paged us down the mountain side. But when their candied flattery failed to meet The silver guerdon, changing note they cried, " Bad luck to you ; and shame such stinginess betide." 46 KILLARNEY. XXX. Down to the bay umbrageous of Dundalk Repair we, where the boat and banquet wait ; There, carelessly diffused in sylvan walk. Share we provision with our crew, and prate Of peace and politics, of war and state ; Wealthy and high-born cavalcaders see. Yet count our own of all the happiest fate : For what to us are fortune and degree ? No poet so entranced, no king so great as we ! XXXI. But converse must have end — the sun declines. And ancient saws instruct us to take note Of profit by his presence when he shines. Thus warned, we quit refection for the boat. Push off, and joy to be again afloat ; While, like the men of Athens, we pursue Whate'er is found of novel and remote. The conscious spirit straining to the view Of worlds invisible, where all things shall be new. KILLARNEY. 47 XXXII. Athwart the Middle-Lake our course we shape. By many a wooded creek and lonely bay. And rock strange-hollowed, and strange-cloven cape, That gently meet us, gently slide away. Like dreams departing at the break of day ; The while from our associates fable old We glean of eartlily and unearthly fray. Mines where imprisoned goblins dig for gold. And spells that never must to mortal ears be told. XXXIII. Alas! that cold oblivion should inurn Too oft the glory with the mortal frame. And scarce an echo from the grave r(!tuni Of all the toil, the triumph and acclame. And ancientry and power, and deeds of fame. Each cave, each headland as we "flide alona:. Of hero, or of saint records tlie name, And all around us the memorials thronir Of conquest, monarchy, and wiu; ami |)oet's song. 48 KILLARNEY. XXXIV. What pomp of verdure from each height descends. Grove falling under grove, from steep to steep. Till the thick foliage with the water blends. Circling the shore in one continuous sweep. And sinks into the bosom of the deep. There mingling with the faint reflected gleam Of clouds, that on the calm of evening sleep. So down into the grave we from the dream Of earth descend, to meet eternal glory's beam. XXXV. At length appears the outlet, to a span Contracting suddenly the waters wide. Where works pontifical, of modest plan. From island to peninsular-woodland stride. Beneath whose solitary arch we glide. And issuing on the Lake of Lein, behold The vapours settling on the mountain side. All change of figure and of hue unfold ; Fanes, cities, palaces of adamant and gold. KILLARNEY. 49 XXXVl. North-westerly our course : while on the left Glena's wild nemorosities repeat Each bugle note ; till where of shade bereft, The double peaks of Toomies' tower, they meet. They mix with kindred resonances sweet. Retiring to the realms of upjjer air. And lessening die. — Not so the strains that greet The soul heaven -mounting from the den of care. The conscience without guile, the heart that burns in prayer. XXXVII. Sequestered loveliness I how stretch around The sylvan undulations far and wide. With what magnificence of shade profound. What prodigality of pomp and pride, O'er lawn and up the precipice they glide : And far above, in majesty austere. What altitudes of rock the cloud divide. Challenge the tempest, and delight to hear The tliunder antl the wind in ballb'd rage career. £ 50 KILL/VRNEY, XXXVIII. Landing, we plunge into the ascending glade That clambers to the torrent's angry leap, Surnamed of old ' O'Sullivan's Cascade.' It roars, it sparkles : cautiously we creep To where, half bending o'er the giddy steep, We gaze vipon the never-ceasing flow That shakes the forest ; headlong to the deep Precipitated from the bosky brow : All shade and gloom above, all flash and foam below. XXXIX. But now the winds and waters utter moan Presag'eful of commotion : downward bend The labouring clouds ; the promontories groan ; Low murmurs from each glen and cave ascend Responsive ; the far-spreading vapours blend In shapelessness of dusk, cloud, water, shore. Lost in the haze promiscuous without end ; And time is to be gone, ere danger more Environ our retreat, ere with a deepening roar KILLARNEY. 51 XL. The tempest and confusion worse confound The lurid gloom. In loftier ridges swell The billows ; and with long continuous sound The surges wild and wilder whirlwinds tell. With what a gust they in commotion mell. Faint gleams amid the darkness show the spray In eddies borne along the tumult fell : Extinct is the last lingering spark of day. And the moon hides her face in sorrow and dismay. XLi. O for the vision of the sceptred sage That never comes but witli a guardian power Amid the wreck of elemental rage. Amid tornadoes when they blackest lour, Amid the waves just opening to devour. Whate'er the changes or the chances be. The dread or danger, gracious is the hour And omen, his meteorous light to see On tower of Aghadoe, or Inisfallen's lee. E 2 52 KILLARNEY. XLII. Joy — joy! — behold the venerable form, The sainted king uplift his placid brow ; From vulgar sight enshrouded in the storm. Or seemins: as the waves that dash below. The gifted eye alone hath power to know What sovereign, in what guise delights to roam ; What hope, what comfort from his presence flow : For when, emerging from his watery home. He reins the courser white that prances o'er the foam. XLIII. The billows and the winds forbear to roar, Or roar unheeded, impotent to harm. A mighty potentate was he of yore. And knew full well oppression to disarm By law, and equity, and virtue's charm : Where due, he lavished bounty and renown. But from his palace drove the flatterer swann That bask in smiles and wither at a frown. And fawn, and lie, and think all glory in a crown. KILLARNEY. XLIV. 53 One day, amid the banquet and the hall, He rose, and vented wild prophetic strain, Borne on a cloud forsook the festival, And plunged into the bosom of the main. Yet privilege was given him to regain At will these ujiper regions, there anew To spread the blessings of his ancient reign, And bid high fortune wait upon the few. Who in the needful hour such apparition view. XLV. Even now the gale before him sinks, while chide The surges with less tumult on the shore j And safely by the Prison-Isle we glide. Or where on Cherry-Reef the billows roar : And now again the treasury we explore Of record, rumour, elves, and magic wand, And Erin's rich traditionary store. Time thus beguiled, all unawares to land We come, and grounding boat, leap out upon ilic V strand. 54 KILLARNEY. XLVI. Beneath the battlements of Ross our bark We leave, and ruminating home return. Kindling with more than a Promethean spark. Thoughts like Sidonian Cynosure, that burn Amid th' obscurity of life's sojourn ; How war, and trumpet, and the minstrel's chime. Must all lie mute in monumental urn. And how beyond the grave we soar sublime Into the Paradise of heaven's empyreal clime. XL VII. How yearns ethereal essence to transcend The limits of mortality and clay ; What raptvu-e in the half-belief we lend To tales of wizard eld, and phantom gray. The Runic rhyme, the legendary lay : What bliss in dreams emancipate to glide Through present, past and future ; to survey The secrets buried under ocean's tide. Or to new labyrinth of worlds o'er chaos ride. KILLARNEY. ^>0 XLVIII. Yet be not long a loiterer in the maze Where sleep deludes, or fiction : the supreme In joy is on the majesty to gaze Of truth, and from the world's delirious dream Awake into the pure authentic beam Of faith; and onward press (as strength is given), Thought gradual following thought, theme following theme, And cast away th' intoxicating leaven Of crude philosophy for manna sent from heaven. XLIX. There is a sanctuary (howe'er unknown To the world's worshipper) from iloubt and care ; ( There is a palm of triumph, and a crown \ That may be won by violence of prayer : And meditation, like the mystic stair In Bethel, upward leads from earth below, To where immortal choirs the j)raise declare Of Him at whose right hand the rivers flow Of peace and joy that (ill tiie Everlasting No\\ . 56 KILLARNEY. No more cherubic visitants descend, As once at Mahanaim, or the hill Of Dothan, in corporeal shape to tend The patriarch and the prophet, or fulfil On cities, hosts, and realms th' Almighty will ; Yet still repenting sinners they behold With joy, and guard through tribulation still Tlie white-robed multitude, the sacred fold. Of whom th' Apocalyspe by elder's voice hath told. LI. And though the dread Triune for ever dwell Beyond creation, beyond depth and height. Beyond all knowledge, inaccessible. Pavilioned in the majesty and light Of his own beams ; yet from that temple bright His mercy looks, illumining the wise. And piloting the watchful, till from night And death they to th' eternal morning rise. From earth's discordant din to angel harmonies. KILLARNEY. . 57 LII. There, kindling into ecstasy, the soul Shall from perfection to perfection soar. And years and centui'ies by millions roll. While saints, sublimed to seraphim, adore (As knowledge widens) ever more and more : And still the triumphings that never end Are but beginning on that blissful shore Where glory and delight in union blend. And in perpetual flight above all heavens ascend. END OF DAY SECOND. KJLLARNEY DAY THIRD. KILLARNEY DAY THIRD. I. Blow, tempest — thunder, roll ; ye suit \]\o o-lonm And if ye startle luxury from sleep. Ye but awake liim to remember doon), Ye but forewarn him (lest oblivion creep Upon his visfil) to repent and weep. Dull world, l)estir ihee ; kneel at mercy's slirine. Ere retribution the dread harvest reap, And answer none vouchsafe to })rayer of thine, Save the wrath fulminant, and chastisement divine. 62 KILLARNEY. II- How turbulent the night's capricious change From calm to storm, from darkness to the beam Of moon illumining the wonderous range Of mountain, rock, and wood : what lightnings gleam. What clouds and meteors on th' horizon stream. What whistling of the winds, what pelting shower, Forbidding sleep, or vexing sleep with dream Of din, turmoil and peril, and the hour When hags come forth to ban, and monsters to devour. III. Arise, and into the fresh morn repair ; Fresh morn how fragrant after such unrest, Though little we espy of augury fair Amid the storms that from each mountain crest Roll downward to the valley, and invest With equal haze the cliff and dingle green, Long-Range, and Purple-Mount, and Eagle's-Nest, Whose rugged fronts more terrible are seen. And strike a deeper dread through clouds that inter- vene. KILLARNEY. 03 IV. The stags that browze the forest, in bravado Their antlers lock, half anger and half play ; Nor dream how soon, aroused by ambuscado Of hound, of huntsman, and of gentles gay. They must o'erswim the flood, or stand at bay : So merciful is heaven (though few receive Aright what reason and sound doctrine say), Each creature thus in ignorance to leave Of casualty to come, lest premature they grieve. What gained the king of Israel, wlien he went To learn at Endor (by unlawful art Of wizard and familiar) wai-'s event P What balm could the prophetic voice impart For wounded conscience, and a broken heart ? Enough the present : who would live again His piist of being ? wliy invoke the dait Of future ill, anticipate tlie chain, Or woo, before the time, captivity and jiain ^ 64 KILLARNEY. VI. Then be not like the monarch ; but repose On heaven thy care, with not a wish to view The future — look but to the final close ; And day by day, and night by nig-ht renew The services of adoration due. Leave others the diviner's art to try ; But thou thine even, onward course pursue. In boisterous or serene, in moist or dry. As moves the sun alike through bright or cloudy sky. VII. Our moralizing done, return we home, Where ceaselessly bells ring and customers call ; Such banquet is in Gorham's ample dome. Of race and stag-hunt such the festival. The wanderer who had hoped in lonely hall To loiter, and in lonely peace explore The rocks and islands, groves and valleys all ; Hears with affright the stentorophonic roar Of landlord, waiter, guest, augmenting ever more KILLARNEY. 65 VIII. The many-throated harmonies of morn, Each urban and suburban ear that greet, The thunder of the wheels, the mail-guard's horn, . Steeds, donkies, coaches, tempesting the street. Rattle of cudgels, tramp of countless feet. Hoofed, brogued, or bare : carts rumbling o'er the stones. Curs, children, pigs, the burly to complete. And jaunting-cars that dislocate the bones. And sallow mendicants, that mingle gibes with moans. IX. Pipes, hurdy-gurdies, trumpets, drums, astound The crowds that every where confusedly run, While swai-m into the town from all around, Jockey and Greek, and reeling ripe Inr fun Or figlit, tall lads whose shouts the welkin stun ; Till the grave magistrate steps in between. Whose voice, whose frown, whose Mittimus they shun : For why i* the constables are near him seen. And files of armed police in uniform of green. 66 KILLARNEY. X. Kind genius of the desert ! interpose. And lead us car-borne to thy bower on high, Where rock and solitude may round us close. And meditation to the world may die. Caparison the horse, and let us fly. Unheeding wind or rain : nor madly stay Where strife preludes to challenge, and each eye Glares like a comet, boding feud and fray : Push on into the storm — ^the storm less wild than they. XI. As by St. Withold from the bosom driven The night-mare and her ninefold brood retire. And ecstasies unknown before are given. New strength we feel, new faculties acquire. All life and bliss and intellectual fire ; So, as we sally forth, tlie shout, the song. The yelp, the buz, the dissonance expire ; And the companions sole that round us throng Are thoughts that more to Paradise than earth belong. KILLARNEY. 6/ XII. If silence thus be melody, and ease Be luxury, disincarcerated to rove, And li^sten to the rustling- leaves, the breeze That soothes, the birds that vocalize the grove. The Flesk, that murmurs like the widowed dove ; Think what the triumj)li and the jubilee \ 01' souls dismissed from earth to heaven above, \ For ever haj)py and for ever free / Expatiating, and heirs of immortality. ' xni. The darkness and the gloominess behold Of morn upon the mountains, where the shade Of clouds along the dusky regions rolled. Half hiding, and revealing half, hath made A wilderness of night on copse and glade. And all the frowning dreariness around ; Where sight is baffled and the heart afraid To look on that obscurity profound. Or enterprize approach to that forbidden ground. F 2 0'8 KILLARNEY. XIV. Such darkness veiled th* Avenger who destroyed The vaunted armies of th' Assyrian king ; Such darkness brooded o'er the formless void Ere yet the overshadowing Spirit his wing Outspread, ere yet the light began to spring ; Such darkness hung o'er man ; till love divine The victory from the grave, from death the sting Despoiled, and bade on Calvary the sign Of mastery o'er the world and that old Serpent shine. XV. Along the lake, and up the giddy side Of Turk, in depth dimensionless extend The woodlands, towering high and spreading wide In one unbroken verdure without end. Mantle the slope, the precipice ascend Above the clouds that in mid aether sail. And though ten thousand charms of beauty blend With that stern grandeur, yet the cheek turns pale. And as we gaze, the pulse throbs quick, the spirits quail. KILLARNEY. 69 XVI. But who are tliey that mustering up tlie storm Engarrison the gorge of yon defile, And on the pendant hills encamjiment form, Prohibiting access ? What shall beguile Their fury, or what covert grant asyle P With widening front their legions they outspread. With murkier horror gloom on gloom they pile. Cast night before, brew tempest overhead. And mingle heaven and earth in darkness and in dread. XVII. Glcna and all his giant ncighl)0urs fade. Enveloped one by one in vapour foul Till total overwhelmed : then wrapt in shade Rush down the fiends : the clouds in volumes roll, Vancouriers to the thunder's distant growl. From rock and heath the showers in smoke rebound, The cataracts dash, the frighted forests howl ; The horse, bewildered and aghast, turns round. The (hivcM* and liis faro sit helpless and Iialf-(hdwned. 70 KILLARNEY, XVIII. Rough music this of elemental war. Now feigning intermission, now again Redoubled, calling echo from afar To summon all the magazines of rain, Sleet, hail, and hurricane, that spout amain Storm after storm, each heavier than the last. Shaking the hills, and deluging the plain In aggravated chaos : earth aghast Groans in Egyptian dark, and shrinks beneath the blast. XIX. Still toward Kenmare we toil, to where the road Hewn through the rock in canopy of proof And gallery grotto-like, might seem th' abode Of hospitable fairy ; while aloof Stand gust and shower, to let the weary hoof Of steed or man rest quiet underground. We entered : and beneath that vaulted roof Ensconced a goodly company we found ; And salutation frank of courtesy went round. KILLARNEY. 71 XX. What zest, what solace in the coveit given By Oberon here or Archimag-o's wand, That through the crag such corridor hath riven So soothe our toil. Ah ! let the heart expand To see how marshalled by th' Omnific hand. The hopes that elevate, the fears that quell, In order due of alternation stand : Pain, lest our pride wax wanton, and rebel ; And comfort, lest the heart o'ercharged to bursting swell. XXI. Not long we tarry here : our course is bent To where the crags of Eagle's-Nest denote A rendezvous ; the car is liomeward sent ; Ourselves, envelojjed close in cloak or coat, (Like tortoise in its sliell) expect tlie boat; While tempest after tempest sweeping fast Swells Avith Ty])hopan roar his angry tliroat. In fissured rock we harbour from ihe blast; Should wintei-'s self assail, he must relent at last. 72 KILLARNEY. XXII. Thus perdu couched, we mark the straggling throng Car-mounted or equestrian, the gay world Of Kerry, troop stoim-buffeted along, Their high top-gallants to the gale unfurled. Quaint caps awry, quaint chevelures uncurled, ^ Maugre the o'ernight's industry to fold The ringlet, round and round in paper twirled. Alas ! the draggled victims to behold ; How shrinking from the wet, how shivering with the cold ! XXIII. But this and more, will under name of sport And hunting of the roe, be gladly borne ; Like rout, assembly, etiquette of court, VVliieh, but for pomp and name, were woe forlorn. The sluggard hath arisen at early morn. The slattern pranked herself in trim attire. The dainty dame of tax-cart thought no scorn, The tippler left his can, the bard his lyre. Such philter hath the chase, such puissance hath desire. KILLARNEY. 73 XXIV. No need there is of courser here ; and few O'er precipice and bog, through briar and brake. The track of huntsman or of hound pursue ; But far along the road procession make. Or on the water side their station take. Or wiser still (if weather smile serene) Launch on the tranquil bosom of the l^ake, Whence every where rock, mountain, wood, and green. Dog, sportsman, militaire, and beaux and belles are seen. XXV. The storms abate, the boat arrives ; the hour Is nigh; the shouts from dift" to clift' resound. See the scared eagle from his eyry tower Aloft, on wide-spread pinions circling round, Bidding the desert to his scream resound. While angrily he chides the clamorous train That violate liis soliluthj proliiund, ISIarring with idle luxury, tumult vain. The kingly contemplations of his ancient reign. 74 KILLARNEY. XXVI. O restlessness of man, that cannot leave In peace the field, the river, and the wood ! O vacancy of thought, that must deceive Life's tedium with false images of good ! Were the true source of blessing understood, Such darkness would be lost in radiance bright From Tabor mountain or fi'om Jordan's flood ; Celestial visions would illume the night. Thoughts redolent of heaven attend returning light. XXVII. List ! — hear we not the cry of hound and horn Amid the glens, upon the mountain's breast. Heart-stirring as the feathered choirs of morn When thrush and lark the prize of song contest. And sweet as evening's lullabies of rest ? The sentimentalist may word it well. The Stoic or the Cynic frown or jest ; But in that harmony there is a spell To countermine the wise, and reason's self to quell. KILLARNEY. 75 XXVIII. How the wild music undulates along^ Yon rocky cliunnel ; now remote, now near! What expectation silences the throng, Listening the peal that fainter or more clear At length with swelling chorus fills our ear ! The heart beats audible : the doubling call Bids each in ambush wait th' approaching deer : Some line the copse, some in tlie herbage crawl, Some crouch in boat ; all eye, all ear, impatience all. XXIX. He comes ! — he comes I — be ready with tlie boat The very crisis of your fate is nigh : Let him but plunge ; then seize him while afloat. And with loud shouts jiroclaim the victory ! Shame — shame, — we showed ourselves too soon his eye Hath marked us ; and lie seeks a tlistant shore. Of rage and mutual l)lame then rose tlie cry ; And (nuuh 1 ft-ar me) even our cockswain swore, Wlio never alter did, n.n- exec did hefore. '6 KILLARNEY. XXX. The game hath taken soil, and lost to view Securely stems the wave ; nor will a hound. Till thrown into the stream, the chase renew. Too late revive they there, too late have found Cold puzzling scent, aud vainly quest around The further shore. In safety's jubilee The quarry, far ahead, hath come to ground. Swallows the plain, and scales the steep with glee. Once more the denizen of Turk and liberty ! XXXI. But, hark ! a second cry denotes the pack Divided, and foretels a second chance. He comes ! — the dogs close hanging on his track : The lolling tongue, dun hide, and slow advance Betray his toil : observe with wary glance His plunge ; surround him, grasp his antlered brow. And let the past mishap our joy enhance. Exultingly we wave white banner now. And hitrh in air our arbutus- wreathed bonnets throw. KILLARNEY. 77 XXXII. Resign him to the huntsman, and admire His huge dimensions, and his branching head : He seems the forest's venerable sire. Or monarch who their armies long had led. Though at his utmost need, the recreants fled. Now finds he life and empire but a span. While hood-winked he reclines, fast bound, half dead. And yielding to the mighty power of man, Patient awaits his death, as patient as he can. XXXTTT. Yet nothing tiear : thou art a captive king, And of a king the treatment shall 1)e tliine : Not long the bandages shall round thee cling, Nor shalt thou long in doubt and durance pine. Heave not, nor look so piteously : resign Awhile to bonds and fate : a prospect fair, A brighter destiny shall quickly shine, And to thy native woods thou shalt rejxiir. To range the mountain free, free as the mountain air. 78 KILLARNEY. XXXIV. Meantime reg'atta-like in gallant show Of boats with cabin or with awning gay. We glide along the straits in lengthened row. Or crescent-wise expand in opening bay. Above them all, conspicuous in array Of sumptuous gala, like a conqueroi-'s car, A stately barge divides the liquid way. Where sits the lovely Countess, from afar Diffusing light and joy like some benignant star. XXXV. I name her not (though worthy to be sung By bard of olden time as Faery Queen Hight Gloriana), though her crown be hung On high, entwined with palms of deathless green. The seraph path she walks, but walks unseen ; Nor dare I desecrate with earthly fame One so in virtue shrined and faith serene : Nor am I fitting to record the name Which want and sorrow bless, and angels shall proclaim. KILLARNEY. 79 XXXVT. Glena ! let all thy fiastnesses expand On the freed prisoner refuge to bestow. He starts — he springs into the flood — for land He makes, and is once more a king ! see now With what a grandeur, what a grace his brow He shakes, and rides upon the wave. Yet more Elate he touches ground, bursts through the row Of nets that, casual left, obstruct the shore. Bounds to the Avood and thinks of trouble )>ast no more. xxxvn. Scarce with such joy the Gallic monarch fled, J^lscaping- from the durance vile of S])ain, Bestrode the Turkish courser, felt his head Encii'cled with the resal crown asrain. And to Bayona sped in huge disdain. Long rankled that immedicable wound Of outraged majesty : through years of pain Imperial Charles by sad experience found What policy it were, had equity set bound '^0 KILLARNFA'. XXXVIII. To lust of empire. Tyranny and pride That grajDple all, set all upon a cast ; And giant power that earth and heaven defied. Struggles, like shipwrecked seamen on a mast. For life, not victory ; and sinks at last. But Lazarus at the gate enjoys within ( The peace that, after brief probation past, / Shall progress of immortal joy begin, While through eternity resound the groans of -sin. XXXIX. Our day's disport is done : but wouldest thou hear Th' halloo of other worlds, far different liour Thou must await, to fast in station drear Of lonely beach, and watch the cloudy power That builds the mist into a signal-tower For things invisible. There let the spell Of high-wrought fantasy thy thought imbower Within that interlunar dark where dwell The wonders which Jio tongue hath leave or power to tell. KTLLARNEY. ^l XL. Sad privilege (and therefore given to few) To pry upon the secrets of the dead: Bethink thee, lest the heavy price thou rue : To live, a spectacle of woe and dread, No peace by day, no rest upon thy bed. To roam, deserted as the stricken roe, On the rough flint to lay thy houseless head. And every balm of youth and hope forego. Each sight a sight of pain, each sound a sound of woe. XLF. How fearful 'tis to walk the haunted plain When twilight glooms, or dews of midnight fall, When wild-fire lures to death the fated swain. When corpse-lights glimmer in the witches' hall. And revels not of earth flie moon appal : When paws th' infernal charger in the glen. And fairies to the passing meteors call. Or strange communion hold in wizard (h'u With many a giant shade that once were kings of men. o 82 KILLARNF.Y. XLII. See from the mountain or the cloud rush down The formidable Hunter of the deep. His name, his race, his errand all unknown. Wind, flood, and thunder with less fury sweep Than his pale courser plunges o'er the steep ; Prostrates the forest, shakes the wilds around. Fire-snorting takes, with mane erect, the leap ; Flies o'er the lake at one impetuous bound. Then vanishes in air, or sinks into the ground. XLHI. Intrepid watchers have beheld the sight (Some say) near Ivrelagh's Franciscan pile. Or where St. Finian reared the abbeyed height Of sanctuary upon the sacred isle. Ere rapine and Maolduin dared defile The votive ground, and mad with thirst of gold Profane the cemetery's last asyle. Even yet, such chronicle, by beldam told. Hath power to thrill with dread the boldest of the bold. KILLARNEY. 83 XLIV. But now what acclamations from our trance Awake us to the business of the day : For, as the rosy-fingered hours advance, Impatient appetite is heard to say, " A time for all things — why the feast delay ?" In wide promiscuous navy we forsake, Glena, thy solemn amplitude of bay. And o'er the roughening and cloud-darkened lake Right eagerly our course to rest and dinner take. XLV. In universal boat-race we return To Inisfallen's steep but verdant side : The rowers toil, they strain, they pant, they burn. "Well pulled, my sons," th' exulting cockswain cried ; : • " Hurra !" the sturdy mariners rejjlied. " Drag her along," vociferates he ; and all With a thrice-double zeal tlieir vigour tried. Severe the toil : but sweet in Boatman's-Hall To diango tlic tug of oars for ease and festival. (i 2 84 KILLARNEY, XL VI. Hail ! Inisfallen, hail ! enchanted ground. In all th' excess of loveliness arrayed, Amid the majesty of nature round ; Here open lawn, there close-retiring shade. Inextricable maze of copse and glade. The tufted eminence, the flowery dell, The music by the murmuring waters made. The rock, the grotto — vain attempt to tell The numberless delights that in this Eden dwell. XLVII. But not this hour could contemplation find Fit leisure here to meditate and pray ; So thick the beach, the mead, the grove, are lined With groups that saunter in confusion gay Awhile of mutual quizzing and display. Then on the grass or trunk of tree recline. Soothed by the wind and water's roundelay. And carve the baked meats, and pour out the wine In honour of the day, but more of beauty's shrine. KILLARNEY. 85 XLVIII. See lady bright with pearly crescent mooned, Gipsy and clown with not a hat to show. Slim youths, bewhiskered or bepantalooned. And brawny boatmen on the beach below. Age, manhood, and the vermeil-tinctured glow Of youth, all bandying shout and repartee. Not one mute tongue, not one o'erclouded brow ; While pleased the stranger and the tourist see The isle abandoned all to frolic and to glee. XLIX. Some watch the rippling wave upon the shore. Some walk the wildly-varied circuit round. And each traditionary nook explore. And the dim cave that hath memorial found, For honour and confiding love renowned. Now into figure glide the festive throng, And dance begin : say not they touch the ground ; For beauty floats in air, and skims along, Charming and charmetl, on wings ol' mclotly and song. 86 KILLARNEY. Time was, the pomp conventual here arose Of transept, clerestory, nave and quire. That from the world gave refuge and repose To youthful acolyte, and hoary sire. The lordly abbot and cord-girded friar. Who once confession heard, awarded doom. Or of devotion fanned the living fire. They were ; but are not : in sepulchral gloom They sleep, and memory's self lies buried in their tomb. LI. Here then one moment let me rescue still From merriment that leaves no trace behind ; And 'mid the fractured relics rove at will Of cell and cloister ; wisdom there to find. Where weeds and ivy rustle to the wind. And not a pinnacle remains to fall Of niche or tomb that saint or hero shrined. Arch, gateway, tower and porch are mouldered all. Briars, nettles, mole-hills liide the consecrated wall. KILLARNEY. 87 LII. Where now of noon, of vespers, or of prime. No chant is heard, no ceremonial seen. No preacher but the grave. Relentless time. Heavy thy tread, thy hand hath heavy been. That scarce a bare foundation prints the green. O death, all-eloquent (though slow is man ) To hear thee), give us warning not to lean On the bruised reed of earth, but while we can. With faith and virtue fill of life the narrow span. LIII. Wise, for a moment, was the Persian king. Once weeping in ambition's mad career ; For awful truth can to the proudest bring At times conviction sudden and severe. , Even now her monitory voice is here, While to the distant sound of mirth and play I listen with a melancholy car. A little while, and all the young and gay Shall slee]) witli the depurled, mule and cold as ihey. ^8 KILLAIINEY. LIV. Wealth, power, ambition, every hope and joy. Are but a dream, a toy of painted air, The full-blown bubble of a playful boy : And if thou canst, philosophy, declare What more than this thy schemes and systems are. But yet in Gilead may be found a stem : That drops a balm for ever rich and rare ; ( There is a priceless pearl, there is a gem | That through eternity outshines the diadem. LV. Who would repine with such reward in view. Or mourn the tenure frail of all below ? Or vent the rueful plaint, how brief, how few. How empty, all the pleasures we can know ? Press onward, and look upward : let the glow Of faith and hope be quickened into flame. And charity be liberal to bestow. Meantime, resume the world ; where shouts proclaim On embarkation bent, peer, knight, esquire and dame. KILLARNEY. 89 LVI. From Inisfallen to the tower of Ross (Where Ludlow and Muskeny fought of yore) The waning twilight warns and guides across Our slow-returning squadrons to the shore. While dirge-like gales the close of day dej)lore. Soft glides the boat along : the waters foam And sparkle to the dashing of the oar. We land, we look a long farewel, and roam With oft-reverted eye in pensive musing home. LVII. Like the fond melancholy when we view The floweret fade, or leaf in autumn fall, Such the regret of parting and adieu. Though hope, though pleasure, or though duty call. The lot of time and chance is drawn by all. And virtue's hope in heaven hath ever been ; Yet scarce even virtue from this earthly ball Can every thought, and all affection wean, Till age and death iublil the final drop s^erene. 90 KILLARNEY. LVIII. In the last voyage, to the last abode. When pass the pure in heart from care and pain, From sorrow and from sin, life's weary load. To mingle hallelujahs with the strain Of seer and patriarch in th' empyreal fane. Even then they pause, and ere they mount on high. One look to the forsaken body deign; While disinthrall'd from every earthly tie. Impassive to decay and never more to die. LIX. New life commencing, they have thrown aside The garment of mortality and woe : And everlasting portals open wide To welcome and imparadise them. Lo ! Ascending and ascending up they go. And leave the dwindling universe behind. Man's universal debt in one brief throe Was cancell'd ; and their spirits are enshrin'd In beatific vision of th' Eternal Mind. KILLARNEY. 91 LX. Dazzled and overpowered, with eye and ear Yet uninitiate, they at first behold Obscurely, and with doubtful organ hear Their title in the Book of Life enroll'd ; -^ Till gradually the realms of bliss unfold. And the third heaven be vocal to the train Of seraphim, that })alm and crown of gold Presenting, hail tliem to th' ethereal plain. In joy unutterable world without end to reign. LXI. What radiance flashes on their opening eye ! What strains of transport fill their opening ear ! See the Celestial City blaze on high, And ringing through the universal sphere The shout of archangelic voices hear. Thousands of thousands, number without bound. Wake the triumj)liant song of heaven's own year, i^ And in mysterious liarmony around < Ten thousand times ten thousand angel harps resound. * 92 KILLARNEY. LXII. Before them in augmenting glory's beam Th' unfathomable azure melts away ; While onward to the sanctuary supreme Careering through th' infinitude of day. They pour their souls into th' hierarchal lay That circles evermore the mountain bright Where sits whom saint nor angel can survey. Too high, too glorious for created sight. Throned unapproachable in mystery of light. CAMBUSCAN. CAMBUSCAN FROM CHAUCER. In Sarra (so tradition tells) of yore Cambuscan the Tartarian sceptre bore. And oft with battle and the bolts of war Like hurricane assailed the Russian Tsar, Till, spent with slauj^hter, on each others' breast The long-contending empires sunk to rest. From Palestine to China none was found Like him for kingly attributes renowned : Though Pagan born, he loved each pious rite. And walked the best he could by reason's light : 96 CAMBUSCAN. (The best he could ; for liowsoe'er we boast, Reason is but a glimmering lamp at most). Wealthy he was, and wise, benign and just, Firm to his word, and faithful to his trust ; Of hardihood and warlike skill approved. And courage as the centre unremoved ; In arts, and arms, and manly beauty's prime, The wonder of his people and his time ; While well-deserved prosperity his throne In fame upheld superior and alone. Two sons he had by Elfeta his wife : His elder born and heir hight Algarsife ; And Camballo the younger prince's name ; Each worthy of the sire from whom they came. His youngest offspring was a daughter fair. Called Canace ; whose stature, shape, and air. And beauty to describe, my skill were vain ; Nor dare I enterprise so high a strain. To celebrate her praises would require A tongue of hamiony and muse of fire ; And such her loveliness as rightly sung Would renovate the old, and madden all the young. CAMBUSCAN. 97 Cambuscan now had twenty winters worn The diadem, when on the festive morn Of his nativity, from year to year With pageants solemnized and royal cheer. The heralds in procession took their way Through Sarra to proclaim the welcome day. Northward from Equinoctial Line the sun Began through Aries his career to run, And while he paced that hot and choleric sign. The temperature so lusty and benign. The tcnd(M- verdure, and the solar fire. Awaked on every spray the feathered quire To chant the melodies of young desire. That to the balmy gales their transport told, Delivei-ed from the sword of winter's cold. Cambuscan in his palace sat full high. Enrobed and crowned in royal majesty. And his imperial feast all pomp excelled Within the habitable globe beheld. Of which should T describe the full array. The tale would occupy u summer's day. U 98 CAMBUSCAN. With sewers and seneschals to crowd my rhime, And swans, and hernshaws, were but waste of time : Strange flesh (if legendary bards say true) Is dainty there, which here we die to view. The marshals and the service of the hall, No mortal numbers can recount them all : And (not in efforts vain my strength to waste) I pass them by, and to my purpose haste. The third course done, in his imperial state The monarch 'midst his lords and ladies sat. While all the pillars and the roof rebound With thundering gongs, and the loud trumpets' sound, A martial minstrelsy and merry din ; When at the portal suddenly came in A youthful warrior on a steed of brass. And in his hand a mirror broad of glass. Upon his thumb a golden ring he wore. And swinging by his side a naked falchion bore ; And up he rideth to the high state board. While no man at the bancjuet spake a word For wonder of this knight ; whom to behold Full busily they gaze, both young and old. CAMBUSCAN. 99 His beaver up, disclosed a visage fair. Gorgeous his arms, majestic was his air. While king and queen, and dames, and courtiers all Salutes he by their order in the hall. With reverence and observance so complete As well in aspect as in utterance meet. That Gawain, if returned from fairy ground. With all his ancient courtesy renowned. Could neither alter nor amend a word : And after this, before the high state board. With learned eloquence and grave regard. And manly voice his message he declared, And gesture such as grace and reason teach. When speech with action, action suits with speech. I cannot parle like that redoubted knight. My genius is rebuked nor dares so high a flight ; But this in common phrase was his intent, If I remember right my argument. The king whom Araby and Ind obey. My lord and liege, on this illustrious day Saluteth you, as best he can and may. And sendeth you, in lionour of your feast, By me wjio tlius attend on your behest, u 2 100 , CAMBUSCAN. This steed of brass, that easily can run Without delay or harm, 'twixt sun and sun, (That is to say, in four and twenty hours) Where'er you please, in sunshine or in showers. Serene and swift his rider to convey Whither your heart's desire directs the way ; Or would you dart into the loftier air With full security through foul or fair. Where the sun-climbing eagle loves to soar. The faithful voyager will ever more The very course prescribed unerring keep, Though on his back you take repose and sleep ; And ever up and down, and to and fro. Obsequious to your pleasure will he go. Full many a constellation, many a sign, Of potent influence and aspect benign, The mighty master waited, ere he won His moment, and this prodigy was done. By looking on this mirror may be known Whate'er adversity betides your crown ; In shadow it reveals your friend or foe. Your empire's welfare or your empire's woe : CAMBUSCAN. 101 And, more than this ; whenever lady bright Hath deigned a tender thought of prince or knight, If he prove false, it sets in open view His fraud, his treason, and his mistress new. Wear in your purse this ring, or on your hand. And in a moment shall you understand The languages of all the fowls that fly. And how to make them suitable reply ; And every med'cinable herb shall know That heal the deadliest wounds, and where they grow. Though adamantine arms oj)pose your might. This trusty sword throuoh plate and mail will smite; And for its lightest touch all aid is vain. No styptics staunch the blood, no balms allay the pain. Till with the flat you stroke the sufferei-'s wound ; Then shall it close, and he again be sound: Full well its use will vouch what I have told. Nor ever fail, while you retain your hold. This falchion hath Arabia's monarch sent. The pledge to Tartary of good intent ; 102 CAMBUSCAN. While with the virtuous ring and mirror rare Your daughter Canace he greeteth fair. ^. His message done, behold the youthful knight Ride out of hall, and from his courser light. His courser, flashing radiance like the sun. Stands in the court (his airy travel done) : The knight, unarm'd in an apartment fair. Is summoned thence the royal feast to share. The mirror and the sword of trenchant blade. With pomp and long procession are conveyed. And reverence as beseems their magic power. And safely lodged in the high treasury tower ; And the mysterious ring is borne in state To Canace, at table where she sat. But, sooth to say, the brazen courser stands As bolted to the earth l)y unseen hands. And engine, pulley, windlace, vainly boast To wrench the stubborn wonder from his post. For why ? they understand not yet the skill : And in the court perforce they leave him still. Until the knight the talisman unfold To stir him, as hereafter shall be told. . CAMBUSCAN. 103 Great is the multitude, that to and IVo About this steed in speculation go : For in dimensions larg-e, high, broad, and long-, And well proportioned to be swift and strong, Majestical it stood, and quick of eye. And the renowned Frontino might outvie, Apulian breed, or horse of Lombardy. From head to tail, in each proportion kennefl, Nor art nor nature could his shape transcend. But much they wondered how it came to pass That motion should reside in horse of brass. To most it seemed by fairy fingers wrought. Yet every gazer had his several thought : So many men, so many notions rise. And each one in his own conceit is wise. They murmured like a swarm of bees, and long Recited acts of legendary song. And Hippogrif, and Pegasus, and Troy, Which ambushed Greeks in wooden horse annoy. Mine heart (quoth one) is ever held in dread By cares i'rom subtle circumspection bred. 104 CAMBUSCAN. No doubt embattled legions are within. Conspiring our metropolis to win. Preposterous thought ! (another whispered low) 'Tis some mechanic toy or juggler's show. Or fashioned underneath in caves of hell, Domdaniel called, where fiends and wizards dwell. So deem the vulgar of each engine wrought With sapience that eludes their prying thought ; And what their ignorance cannot comprehend. Their spite interprets to the baser end. Then spake they of the mirror's magic power. That was borne up into the master tower : If such phantasmas on its face were seen, 'Twas surely not of earth, nor wrought by hands terrene. Yet some believed by composition nice Of angles, and of optical device, It might be well and naturally done. And that in Rome was such another one. Of art, and algebra, and learned men, And Aristotle, much they reasoned then ; CA.^IBUSCAN. 105 And how Alhazen and Vitelli wrote Of specula, perspectives, and what not ? As they who study their dark volumes wot. Then talk they of the falchion that could drive Through plate and mail, and stoutest metal rive. Of Telephus, Achilles, and the steel That could in turn inflict a wound, and heal : And how to temper sword and spear they show ; Craft which I know not, nor desire to know. But for the ring- of Canace, they thought Never such miracle to light was brought ; Though some had heard of mickle wonder done By Moses and the wise king Solomon. Nathless, said some, it was a cunning pass From flint and steel and ashes to make glass ; . Yet glass is nothing like flint, ashes, sand ; But hard things easy are to such as understand. In doubt and queries thus their brains they tire. So men the source and mystery require Ol" wind, anti heaven's thought-executing (ire. 106 CAMBUSCAN. And gossamer, and mist, and ocean's tide, And all things, till their causes be descried. Long time they argue, nor desist from brawl Till king and courtiers leave the festive hall. The sun had sunk from his meridian tower. The Lion with his Aldrian ruled the hour. When from his board the Tartar monarch rose : The jocund minstrelsy before him goes. Till in the presence-hall he sits on high. And round him instruments and voices vie In lofty lay, and heaven of melody. The progeny of Venus now advance With measure smooth and airy grace to dance : For through the constellations rides their queen And looks upon them with an eye serene. The noble king is seated on his throne ; The champion peregrine hath homage done. And to the music's sound in lightsome glee Adown the dance is gone with Canace. CAMBUSCAN. 107 The revels that ensue are hard to show : Love and love's service should the poet know. And as the birds be blithe, and fresh as May, Ere he describe a festival so gay. Who can recite each brisk fantastic dance. Each nymph-like shape, and lovely countenance. Glances and amorous wiles and quaint disguise. Elusive of the jealous lover's eyes ? No man but Lancelot ; and he is dead : So let them revel, and no more be said. Till change of luxury to the banquet call, I leave them in their stately carnival. Amid their merriment the steward's care Sends in the blood-red wine and spicery rare. The servitors take post in every room. The beverage and cates anon are come ; They eat and drink, and then in solemn show (As bids religion) to the temple go : There vows, and service, and oblation pay. Then palace-ward return, and sup by day. 108 CAMBUSCAN. What need I Homer's savoury Muse unsphere To sing their cookery and delicious cheer ? Untold we guess that in a kingly feast Is plenty, to the greatest and the least ; And pageantry, as monarchs may beseem. And dainties more than hungry poets dream. From supper with his peers Cambuscan bold Goes forth, the brazen courser to behold. But never was such wondering sure as then. Save when the horse of Sinon ambushed men. And in amazement stood the Trojans all While climbed the fatal engine o'er their wall. At length the king. " Infonn me, gentle knight. The virtue of this charger and the might. And how to give him life, and bid |jim fly Through unknown deserts, or th' ethereal sky." "Sire," said the knight (and lightly touched the rein. And instantly the coui'ser pranced amain), " Touch but a spring (for such the hidden spell). Which to your ear in secret I will tell ; And name to him the pilgrimage designed : Aloft he starts, and distances the wind. CAMBUSCAN. 109 " Your journey ended, issue fresh command, And to another s})rino' a])ply your hand. And down he will descend and do your will. And, where you list, inflexible stand still : Nor all the world, though all the world sliould strive. Can either lure him from his post or drive. Or would you have him vanish hence anon. Touch hut another spring and he is gone ' Into unworldly regions from your sight, And will return again by chiy or night, When with such cabalistic words you cull As I shall teach, his presence to your hall." When thus Cambuscan from the strans'er kniaht Had learned the manner and the form aright, Triumj)hant to the palace he returns. And with astonishment and rapture burns. The bridle to the treasury tower with care Is borne, and lodged among his jewels rare : The horse is vanished from the haunts of man ; \)u\ whither gone, or how, declare who can: Let speculators, if they list explore; For gone he is, and I reveal no more, > 110 CAMBUSCAN. But leave the Tartar nobles with their king^ In revelry, till day began to spring. Slumber, digestion's nurse, came then apace. And kissed with gaping mouth each ruby face : The drowsy charm convinced them in a trice All day and half the night might well suffice To keep their rouse ; and warned them for their good That sleep asserts domain o'er flesh and blood. Yawning they give him thanks, and for the best His doctrine hold, and reel away to rest. What night-mare dreams ensued, concerns not me. Most part were staggering-ripe with jollity ; And heavy floundered down, and rose not soon. Snoring in lubbard lethargy till noon. Cambuscan's self had long held wassail gay. Yet yielded not to wine's ignoble sway : Nor Algarsife nor Camballo resigned To brute intemperance the manly mind ; But when the herald-star of morning rose. Betook them cool and lightsome to repose. CAMBUSCAN. 1 ^ 1 Fair Canace had (with her father's leave) From banquet drawn to rest soon after eve. Shunning the nightly surfeit, morning pains. Of fevered pulse and fume-bewildered brains. She slept ; but such her fulness of content. That even in sleep her colour came and went. The ring, the glass, were present to her thought. And peradventure elfin fancy brought The blooming knight of Araby to view. Amorous, and by the mirror witnessed true. From aery-light first slumber she awoke. And to her prime attendant matron spoke. And said it was her pleasure to arise. Th€ wrinkled crone, who deemed herself more wise (As beldames use) than all the world beside, With undesired remonstrance thus replied. " Madam, the morn is young, the world at rest ; A little slumber more were surely best." " Not so," quoth Canace : "my sleep is fled ; The breezy morn is balm, the sky is red. And health and pleasure bid me walk or run Where yonder forest brightens in the sun." 112 CAMBUSCAN. The much-reluctant dame goes forth to vent In simulated zeal her discontent. From room to room explores the lofty halls. And " what ? no watch, no duty ?" loudly calls. " Arise, for shame, your princess takes the air." They hear, and to her presence-room repair. Fresh, smiling, bright, and ruddy as the sun When orient thi'ough the vernal sky to run. See Canace advance in light array For coolness fit, or speed, or mirthful play. And with her virgin bevy o'er the lawn And woodlands bound, exulting in the dawn. The sun with ample orb of crimson sheen Scattered the mist and gemmed the dewy green ; The season mild, the firmamental blue. The park, rock, stream, the mountain's distant view. All art, all nature, prodigal inspired Joy more than heart had imaged or desired. But chief delight was in the thrilling song From glade and thicket of the plumy throng : For well the gifted princess could descry Their speech and argument of melody. CAMBUSCAN. ll"^ Not lon;T> (lid Cnnace transported rove, Hearkening^ th' harmonious converse of the grove. When from a plantain, blasted, dry, and bare, A falcon shrieked in accents of despair. So long, so shrill, that the disastrous sound Awaked each echo of the forest round, And wounded so with beak and wings her side, That all the ground beneath with blood vras dyed. Her plaint so rueful, and so loud her moan. That savage beast, or hardest heart of stone. Hyaena, tyger, pard, or lion bold. Had wept (if weep they could) her sorrow to beliold. For never l)ard or painter could describe A lovelier model of tlie falcon tribe. Short legs, large feet, broad shoulders, and thighs long; Round head, long neck, beak thick and short and strong ; Her feet were yellow, and litr ] jounces l)lack, Sable her head, and spotted was her back : In colour, shape, and spirit passing rare, Perfection's self, she ballled all < oni])are. ^ 14 CAMBUSCAN. But Canace, dissolved in pity, hies Up to the tree, and each enticement tries To lure (if hope of remedy might be) The well-nigh fainting mourner from the tree ; And holds her lap abroad, or ere she call, To catch her, and arrest the giddy fall ; And thus in language of the falcon kind Gives utterance to her sympathizing mind. "Fair bird, if lawful to disclose thy pain. The cause and origin of woe explain : For never yet such tempest of distress I saw, so seeming desperate of redress ; And needs that anguish beyond thought must be. Whose very spectacle is death to see. For mercy's sake, whatever pangs annoy. Desist, nor thus that tender frame desti'oy ; And kill me not with sorrow for thy sake. But listen, and descend, and comfort take : For, as I am the daughter of a king. Relief no less than soothing will I bring, If labour, skill, or any power of mine May alter and assuage the fates malign ; Thrice happy, if composing every smart CAMBUSCAN. II; Of wound or bruise, 1 could as soon impart The balm of consolation to thine heart." This heard, the falcon screaming from the tree. Fell senseless in the lap of Canace : And lying long as one entranced or dead. At length revived, and slowly raised her head ; And with full many a tear and many a sigh Unfolded thus her wayward destiny. " Compassion evermore and virtue find Their native dwelling in the noble mind. Those tears, my gentle Canace, I know From sweet and undissembling pity flow : And therefore, though the sorrows I endure Be past the reach of solace or of cure, Yet while thy soft suggestions I attend, Methinks a kind rod spirit calls me friend ; And howsoe'er uncouth, nor worth thine car, Yet freely flows my tale from heart sincere. " Though with my feathered sisters of the sky Through cloud and tempest now condemned 1<> lly, I 2 116 CAMBUSCAN. Though chambered in the rock of marble gray, And instinct-driven to rend my quivering- prey. Yet pity once I knew, nor would have harmed The smallest living thing in air or earth that swarmed ; For human birth was mine, and human frame, Till in perfidious love destruction came. " By misery driven from his parental home In life's eventful pilgrimage to roam. My sire had heard the Russian ice-wind blow. And felt the summers of Serendib glow ; Had hailed the palaces of orient morn, And seen departing suns the western main adorn. The manners and the laws of every clime He marked, and chronicles of hoary time. And in the search of wisdom hoped to find Repose and medicine for his wounded mind ; Till, pilgrimage and toil and danger past. In Persia's meads he found repose at last ; There guarded, reared and blest my tender age With fond endearment and monition sage. And strove my ripening intellect to store With truth and fortitude, iind virtue's lore. ca:mbuscan. 117 Of regions far remote, and days of old, And wonders in the height and depth he told, Of nature's fabric and all-perfect scheme. And boundless goodness of the Cause supreme. " But when my fifteenth year began to shed Its inauspicious influence o'er my head, A neighbouring youth, Faradatha his name, Enkindled in my breast aftection's flame ; Equal our age, alike our tempers seemed, And each on each a mutual passion beamed. His strength and courage, countenance and mind, Whate'er ennobles or adorns mankind, Were all, save virtue, noble and complete ; And virtue's self he knew to counterfeit In goodliest semblance, though represt within Corruption lurked, and woe-engendering sin. He sighed, he kneeled, remorseless to deceive. Vowed spotless truth, and won mc to believe. Next heaven and my dear father, I relied On him, my future spouse, companion, guide ; His image was in every thought and care. The morning orison and evening prayer. And oft, by sadly-pleasing fear distrest. Anxious I questioned my self-doubting breast. 118 CAMBUSCAN. What lecompence could answer or repay His faithful fondness and protecting sway. Vain dream, vain happiness, reverse how fell. How doubly keen from one beloved so well. "Twelve moons, twelve blissful moons, the dear deceit — (Ah ! why the vanished happiness repeat ?) Twelve fleeting moons so well the traitor feigned, A free confession with my heart he gained : Till in vain-glorious confidence secure That love would all forgive and all endure. Darkly and by degrees he did unroll The complicated baseness of his soul ; And languishing complained of love too coy, And talked of stolen hours enhancing joy : Now on my hand with eager glances hung. Now to the melting lute insidious sung Of honour needing not the legal chain. And pity justly due to amorous pain. What folly were to waste the precious time. How wise to crown with bliss our beauty's prime. CAMBUSCAN. 119 "Amazed, and doubtful if I heard aright. My bosom throbbed with anger and affright ; Yet hood-vvink'd long and wavering was my fear. Slow to suspect, and loth to seem austere : My partial wishes still with reason strove. And indignation more than half was love. He, prompt with blandishment and specious wile To say, unsay, and thousand ways beguile. Long time with indefatigable art Essayed each weaker entrance to my heart : But when his countless artifices vain Served only to confirm my just disdain. And steel insulted tenderness to abjure With sad and solemn vows his love impure. He groaned, he trembled, gazed with frantic air, And wept and smote his breast and tore his hair. Then fled, and everlasting absence swore ; And false Faradatha was seen no more. " But as he went sky loured, and nature frowned Earth groaned, and winds re-murmured doleful sound, The wootllands reeled, l)y hurricanes bclosl. The dav was sicklied o'er, the sun was lost. 120 CAMBUSCAN. Black clouds of thunder roared, and sudden glare Of lightning flashed athwart the troubled air. And sailing on the gloom a grisly form Was seen to guide with outstretched hand the storm. His aspect hideous, his dimensions vast, His eyeballs fire, his voice the northern blast ; Above my head he waved a gleaming brand. And issued thus his merciless command. " * Fond Rezia ! shall Faradatha descend A frustrate sujjpliant at thy feet to bend ? Thy groveling baseness shall the marriage rite With his monarchal destinies unite? Him, by his pride and fierce ambition known. Long since the rebel Genii hailed their own ; And gave him privilege of magic skill To change his blooming loveliness at will For giant-sinewed strength, and heart of stone. And iron flesh, and adamantine bone. Thus nei-ved, invincible he flies to war. And mocks the steed, the falchion, and the car ; Victory where'er he turns salutes him lord. And empires rise or perish at his word ; CAMBUSCAN. 121 Till satiate with renown and kingly power He seek repose in Savendrooga's bower. Where lurks (O why am I constrained to tell i') The secret of his stars, the master spell. On which (how dense, futurity, thy gloom, How dark thy menace ! ) hangs our champion's doom. He loves thee, Rezia, but his fates ordain That never shall he wear the nuptial chain ;' For they who with our freeborn host combine Must laugh to scorn laws human and divine. Consent, and yield to his protecting arms In unrestrained love thy willing charms ; Else — but I see expostulation vain With that coy virtue and obdured disdain. Go then — and exiled by a vengeful change From peace and hope, the w ilds of aether rauL^e : Till with the tongue of Ijirds thou canst disclose To human ear the story of thy woes. Till falls Faradatha, by mortal wight Encountered, slain, on Savendrooga's height ; And one of woman born shall haml to iiuntl Domdaniel's legionod soceries withstand." 122 CAMBUSCAN. " He threatened ; and ere yet his words had end, I felt convulsion strange my bosom rend. Through vein and artery ran the wicked spell. Filled me with cruelty and hunger fell, Embruted all my shape, and upward drove Beneath heaven's chilling canopy to rove. And outcast of mankind effuse my moan To the rude wind and the deaf mountain stone. Nine moons have marked the dismal lapse of time Since first I winged the bleak ethereal clime. Yet helpless still I wander, and bewail My childless sire and happy native dale : Nor guardian ministers their aid impart. Nor death vouchsafes to heal the broken heart." The falcon ceased, and all the virgin train With tears of pity answered her again. But the kind princess, tutored by her ring, Sought every balm, and anodyne of spring, Till having herbs of sovereign virtue found To staunch and mollify each rankling wound. Back to the palace eagerly she bore The bleeding bird and salutary store: CAMBUSCAN. 123 Then bade an ample aviary prepare, And nursed tlie sufferer with a sister's care. And ceaseless toiled (compassion gave her skill) To soften and beguile the sense of ill. Fair Canace ! thy name and praise shall live : Blest they who pity win, thrice-double blest who give. And now my spirit (or I much misdeem) Dilates and soars with my majestic theme ; And henceforth statelier process will T hold To sing adventure, tourney, battle bold. And wonders such as never yet were told. ELTAS TTYDROCROUS, % ^arrrlf Brtima. DRAMATIS PERSONiE. Elias. Ahab, King of Israel. Abdias, Governor of the household. Chorus, of faithful Israelites. Priests of Baal. People. Messenger, Servant of Elias. Scene. — At the foot of Mount Carmel, near the brook Kishon. ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. Ahab. How slow is time, how wearisome tlie way. When hope deferred lies heavy at the heart. But see our journey's end ; the tufted brake Of juniper, and yonder lofty rock That overshadowint^- throws his pendulous bulk O'er Kislion's nigh-exhausted stream, is this Th' appointed station, Abdias ? art thon snrp, And sure that he will come i' Again repeat The tidings : for my soul unsatisfied Craves still assurance more. 128 ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. Abdias. My lord and king, At thy command I traversed hill and dale Of Israel's realm, if haply from the l)last And three years' drought a pittance had escaped Of forage that might save the royal steeds Of pageantry and war : but long the search. And frustrate all ; day after day the sun Cloudless arose, and fired the sky, and parched The gaping earth ; each watercourse was dry. Each breeze the breath of furnace ; and the soil Loose as the sandy wilderness, upflew In clouds before the wind. O'erspent, and full Of rumination sad, at length I came Where now we tread : when 'thwart the twiliglit dusk Of day-dawn, in corporeal form revealed. The prophet sought so oft, from realm to realm With fruitless search, so long on earth unseen, Slowly approached me, nor could I mistake That majesty of countenance and form Surpassing human : and the very voice And utterance of Elias in mine ears ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. 129 Resounded, while with brief and solemn speech He thus began. " Haste, Abdias, to thy king. And certify whom thou hast seen, and add. In presence visible Elias comes, To give him meeting here." With prostrate awe I fell, and thus returned. " Command not so. Nor bid me with such dangerous embassy Possess the royal ear. When I am gone. The spirit shall sequester thee far hence, I know not whither ; and my sovereign's ire. When coming at my call he finds thee not. Shall doom me to the death." The prophet heard. And thus replied. " As liveth He, the Lord Of Hosts, by whom, and before whom I stand. Assuredly to Ahab, here, this day Will I appear." Emboldened thus, I rose. And came (not uninfonned of tliine approach) To utter his behest : for on the way Already rumour to mine ears had borne Thy pilgrimage to Carmel, with the priests Of Baalim, and mighty concourse called From every tribe, to celebrate tlie rite Sidonian, and from heathen gods implore Refreshing rain. K 130 ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. Ahab. It looks like truth : and yet I scarce believe for joy. He is the last Of those rebellious, who defiance hurled To Astaroth, and mocked my radiant queen Even at her altars : therefore have they fallen Beneath the sword ; and he, the chief, the worst. The sole survivor, shall at length be mine. Abdias. Yet think : he is the prophet of the Lord, Of Him whose stern denunciation binds The clouds in iron, shuts the treasure-house Of rain and dew, and three long years hath sent A famine o'er the land : and wilt thou more Incense the dread Chastiser ? Ahab. Am I son Of Omri, before whom the knee was bowed In Gabathon, and am I Israel's king ? ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. 131 And am I to be baffled thus, and braved And bearded by a frantic slave ? How oft In grove or temple, festival or fast. Hath he rebuked me like a bondman, taxed My worship with idolatry, laid curse On my possessions, poisoned my repose With threats of judgment. Abdias. His indeed the tongue. But whose the bidding ? the mysterious trance Was on him, and he heard the voice divine. And visions of Jehovah sanctified His fiery lips, and sent him to reprove Israel's apostasy. Ahab. Sent or unsent, This day he dies : the congregated i)rime Of all my people, all that to the sun. The moon and stars burn incense, shall behold His blood (a welcome expiation) flow, K 2 132 ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. Peace-offerino^ to the violated fame Of all my gods. Abdias. But where the shrine is reared For that dire sacrifice, chained thunderbolts In fury shall descend, or earth beneath Open to her foundations, and entomb .The murderous pomp. Posterity shall shrink From the detested region, whose convulsed And blackened solitudes shall utter sound Of woe in sinful ears, and chronicle The wrath supreme. Ahab. Peace ; and speak never more. Rather than so : the world and all its wealth Would I resign, so I had nothing heard Of all that was divulged on Sinai's mount In fire and thunder. What is fame to me. Or power, or empire, but an empty dream. ELI AS HYDROCHOUS. 133 The mockery of a bliss I may not taste. If saws and ordinances are to curb My royalties ; if when desire and hope ... And birth-right and dominion loudest call To plunge amid the warm voluptuous flood Of pomp and luxury ; if then the laws And lore traditional of Amram's son Rush upon memory, peopling all the brain With prodigies and threatenings that might drive The soul from seat of reason ? And if e'er My better hopes have triumphed, and I know And feel myself a king, and taste the sweets Of monarchy, thy bodings come to rouse The sleeping anguish ? How hast thou ])resumed, Slave as thou art, to dally with the cares Of my most inward soul, the bosom terror Intolerable, that cankers my high fortune, And palsies empire ? Better be a worm Than Israel's king, and scorned as I am scorned By this Elias. Long ago the sword Of majesty had smitten to the dust The upbraiding traitor, feared I not the wrath Of Him who plunged Abiram and his peers Alive into the abyss. That dreadful arm ^34 ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. Again may thunder, and at once exile me From all the joys of sense, from all T prize Or covet, to the pestilent profound Of darkness and corruption. 'Tis a thought May not be dwelt upon ; nor may I waste The moments in vain musing, when so much Is to be done — haste, Abdias, and convoke The people ; bid them wait in readiness Our great solemnity ; then hither ax\l To present divination and consult The priests of Baal. Abdias. To consult with tliem Is adding ill to ill. They smile and lure With honeyed blandishment, but never knew What truth or virtue mean. O rather turn Where better guides approach : the chosen few Of all thy counsellors, who never swerved From the j^ure law of Horeb, never bowed The knee to Remphan, nor profaned the faith Of Abraham and of Moses, hither bend Tlieir reverend steps. ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. 135 Ahab. No more of this : begone. And do as I commanded. Who are ye That break my privacy ? The king demands To know your pleasure ; wherefore ye intrude Uncalled, importunate, unwelcome ; fraught With admonition and predicted ill ? Chorus. Gray hairs have privilege : and when the storms Roar in their madness, welcome any hand That can to safety steer. Thy kingdom mourns Beneath the yoke and penalty of sin. And sin must be repented of, ere grace Or mercy can find way. Let public prayer And penitence for public guilt atone. That we may be forgiven, and once again Behold and bless the life-imparting sliower. Ahab. This then is all ; and ye have fondly dreamed The monarchy of Israel slept supine 136 EI IAS HYDROCHOUS. Regardless of his realm : but I had done The deed, ere ye had ripened into thought. The fast hath been proclaimed : already comes From Jezreel hither all my state, the priests Of Baal, and the prophets of the groves. And crowds processional by herald's trump From Dan to Bethel called. Chorus. O never, never Can lips or rites like these acceptance find. Or safety : v/herefore come they but to breathe Their orisons before the senseless block And molten image ? God of Abraham, hear ; Have pity on thy people, and withdraw The scourge of our impiety. Ahab, 'Tis well And wisely spoken ; go then, and invoke His tenderness, who three successive years Hath interdicted heaven, and changed to flame Its liquid treasures : such his benison. ELIAS IIYDROCHOUS. 137 And such his mercy past, and such the pledge Of mercy yet to come. Chorus. < We render thanks Even for the punishment of guilt, and bless The fatherly corrections that drive back The wanderer to his God. Not undeserved Nor unforeseen the sharp infliction fell : Long time the stroke hung over us, long time Elias warned. • Ahab. Accursed be the name. It haunts me in the j)alace, at the altar, My solitude embitters, and appals My slumber. The remembrance of that chiy Is a full nest of scorpions, when my queen Had newly slain the prophets, and sublime At banc[uet sat we throned, amid the j)omp Of nobles, warriors, priests of Terapliim, Exulting o'er the dead : magnificence And joy unbounded reigned ; when suddenly 138 ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. In at the portal, like a spectre came The seer of Thoschab : haggard were his eyes That measured us in anger ; vengeance loured On his demoniac brow : the mirth was dumb. The music ended, and our quivering knees Against each other smote, as with a voice That curdled up our blood, he thus began. " Blasphemers, murderers, revel in your deeds, Heap sin on sin, but know that ye are marked For judgment; know that barrenness and drought Are hasting to consume you. Till the tongue That now denounces vengeance change its note To gentle intercession, and implore Remission of the doom, no rain shall bless The day, nor ever dew by night descend." He ceased, and vanished. From that fatal hour The clouds have been dried up, and earth beneath Languishing withers. Chorus. When the nations reel Drunk with idolatry, drunk with the blood Of innocence, then issue plague and sword. ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. i39 Famine and fire ; and children's children rue Their sacrilegious fathers. Ahab. Insolent ! Be mute when I command thee ; and no more Assay before the footstool to abase me. Of whom the patriarchs worshipped. I despair Pardon from him whose stern ambassadors To me speak never good. Time was, percliance. When seasonable instruction might have trained My spirit to the legal ordinance. And taught me to confide in oracle, By TTrim given and Thummim : but that time Long since is jjast : long since have I resigned To pleasure, and irrevocably chosen The gay devotion of Ethbaal's realm. That beckons me to sprightlier ceremonies. Each sense alluring, and each wish fulfilling. Chorus. Refulgent sun, declare 'J'he fountain of thy glory, and ihe Power 140 ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. That gives thee to career in light and joy From the pavilions of the morn To where the crimson Occident O'erhangs th' immeasurable sea. Mazaroth, ye that bind In mystic orb of constellated fires The seasons and their change, And all ye stellar guardians of the night. Ye lamps that burn along the road to heaven. Resound your Maker's praise : And ye, the thousand times ten thousand. That ministrant around the thunderous throne In adoration bow. Proclaim, for ye were present, and beheld How from the womb of chaos and of night Innumerable worlds arose Obedient to Jehovah's call : And ye beheld when at his look of doom The doors and fountains of the deep Were broken up, and desolation rode Upon the boundless ocean that devoured Earth and the generations of mankind, Can deities of wood and stone To th' unholy prayer and vow ELIAS HYDKOCHOUS, Give audience or reply ? The chiselled block derides Its own besotted worshipper, Who for the hewn similitude Of monster, brute and fiend, And loathly shapes and fantasies Of superstition's brain. Forsakes the Holy One of Israel, Whose arm at Baal-zephon sepulchred Proud Egypt in the deep, And smiting- Jordan's flood, Dry-shod led his people through. While from his presence in affright The hills and mountains fled. He dashed the walls of Jericho to dust, And barbed with hail the clouds, And bade their archery at Betli-horon quell The puissance of confederate kings, And held the sun suspense On Gibeon, and the moon in Ajalon, And swelled the horned might of Kishon's flood To whelm the steeds and cars of Sisera. Deluded sinners ! turn. Renounce your idols, and repent 141 J 42 ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. While mercy may be found. Lest inextinguishable fire Consume you, and your memory leave Detestable to latest age, Like the salt pillar in that blasted plain, Where stood Gomorrah, still beheld A monumental woe. ' Ahab. Provoke me not too far, lest I forget Your utter worthlessness, how far beneath The scope of my revenge ; beware the sword Which indignation hath already half Unsheathed to smite you. Ah ! why reels the frame Of nature, what unwonted shadowing veils The cheerful dawn ? Chorus. I hear a rushing sound Of whirlwind, and the mountains disappear. In eddying smoke involved ; and 'mid the gloom I see — or is it all illusion ? No ; ELIAS IIYDROCnOUS. 143 'Tis he : his very self. Hail, long- withliekl. And sought with tears, our lost Elias ! hail. Interpreter of heaven ! Ahab. Stern destiny Hath borne him in the chariot of the winds. And clad him with invulnerable arms : The supernatural visiting confounds And vanquishes : I tremble, and my limbs Sink under me. Elias. Rise, Ahab, king of Israel, And look upon me : He who brought me hither Is passed by, and leaves thee to converse As man with man. Chorus. Take courage, prince, and hold The eventful colloquy : for on his brow (Tliough mournful and austere) compassion dwells. 144 ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. Ahab. Stand back ; and meddle not with things too hiofh For thee ; but carry thy vain babble hence To where 'tis needed. Be it mine to face The sudden foe. And art thou found, O thou That troublest Israel ? Elias. Say not I am he That troubleth Israel : their own sins, and thine And of thy father's house, when ye forsook The Lord your God, and followed Baalim, Drew down the devastation. Mine were words Of prophecy and message more than prayer. But whatsoe'er they were, I did but speak By prompture of the Spirit : his the voice That barred the ethereal citadels, and shut The windows of the rain. Ahab. What pastime then To thee and to thy God : the rivers dry. ELIAS HYDROCHOUS. 145 The harvest parclied, the vintages on tire, The cry of orphans and the widow's groan : Thyself in vaporous tabernacle veiled. To range unseen at pleasure, and peruse Our miseries, and bemock our lengthened woe. Elias. Bear witness, earth and heaven, if ever j)rince In clemency his servants so forbore. If ever father so unwilling smote His disobedient children, as the Lord Hath smitten Israel. Forty years he gave His guardian presence in the wilderness, Poured down the food of angels on your host. Sent often his empyreal messengers On embassies of love, and warned you oft By judge and seer ; yet Him have ye renounced For idols and for fiends. O had ye fallen Into the hands of man, and had tlie wratli Of God been sudden as the choleric heat Of sublunary princes, long ago All Israel in the sepulchre had slept. Silence and night their covering, an