o m 
 
 
 'I IT ROBERT P, KEEP. ^,@,
 
 A HOMERIC DICTIONARY 
 
 JFnr Scljools anb Colleger 
 
 BASED UPON THE GERMAN OF 
 
 DR. GEOKG AUTENKIETH 
 
 TRANSLATED BY 
 
 ROBERT P. KEEP 
 
 REVISED BY 
 
 ISAAC FLAGG 
 
 NEW YORK 
 
 HARPER & BROTHERS, FRANKLIN SQUARE 
 1895
 
 Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1876, by 
 
 HARPER & BROTHERS, 
 In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. 
 
 Copyright, 1891, by HARPER & BROTHERS. 
 All rights reserved.
 
 PREFACE. 
 
 THIS dictionary was first issued in 1876. In fifteen years, 
 fifteen thousand copies have been sold- and the book has been 
 found well adapted to promote the object which the editor had 
 at heart viz., the rapid reading of large portions of the Iliad 
 and Odyssey. 
 
 The present revision has been performed by Professor Isaac 
 Flagg, of the University of California, whose name is a guaran- 
 tee for the quality of his work. It has seemed proper freely to 
 depart from the German original whenever change was likely 
 to result in better adaptation to the needs of American and 
 English students. An attempt has been made to distinguish 
 more clearly between the real and the implied meanings of 
 words by printing the latter, for the most part, with inverted 
 commas and not in italics. A more concise and simple treat- 
 ment of the prepositions, particles, and conjunctions has also 
 been aimed at. Long d, I, v are printed with the mark of their 
 quantity throughout the book. One of the changes, the strictly 
 alphabetical arrangement of the words defined, has the warrant 
 of Dr. Autenrieth's own example in the later editions of the Ger- 
 man work. 
 
 The editor cannot forbear referring to the expressions of 
 interest which the dictionary has called out from teachers and 
 students of Greek in all parts of our country. There are few 
 American Greek scholars of reputation to whom acknowledg- 
 ment is not due for some correction or helpful addition, now 
 incorporated in the dictionary. A continuance of this interest 
 is earnestly desired in the future. 
 
 ROBERT PORTER KEEP. 
 
 NOUWICH FREE ACADEMY, Norwich, Conn., May, 1891. 
 
 2004923
 
 EXPLANATION OF REFERENCES. 
 
 References are made to the several books of the Iliad and the Odyssey re- 
 spectivelv, according to the usage of the ancient commentators, by the large 
 and small letters of the Greek alphabet. Thus A 10 signifies Iliad, Bk. I., 
 line 10; and i 8 signifies Odyssey, Bk. XXIV., line 8 ; or, in detail : 
 
 A Iliad. 
 
 B ' . 
 
 ::Ii. :::: odj 
 in 
 
 s?ey... 
 
 A ' . 
 E ' . 
 
 ..IV 
 V 
 
 VI 
 
 ! 
 
 H .... ' . 
 
 K '.'.". " . 
 A " . 
 M.... " . 
 
 ..VII 
 
 ..VIII.... 
 ..IX 
 ..X 
 ..XI 
 ..XII 
 
 
 N 11 
 H.... 
 O 
 
 n 
 p 
 s 
 
 T. 
 
 nd....XIII Odyssey. ... 
 ....XIV. .... ....? 
 
 . . XV " ~ 
 
 
 .XVI 
 
 .xvn. .... 
 
 .XVIII ' 
 .XIX 
 
 
 . .TT 
 
 f 
 
 . .tr 
 
 
 <J> .... 
 X .... 
 
 .'.' 
 
 .XX ' 
 .XXI ' 
 .XXII. ... 
 
 
 ..<}, 
 
 Y 
 
 n. 
 
 
 .XXIII ' 
 .XXIV 
 
 
 ...* 
 
 The character t designates Homeric u- 
 
 Two references connected by the word and designate cic \ty6fitva. 
 
 II. or Od. affixed to a definition denotes that the word defined occurs only 
 in the Iliad or only in the Odyssey. 
 
 The references in general are to be understood as explanatory, and not 
 as exhaustive: thev are uniform! v made to the small Teubner edition of the 
 Iliad and Odyssey, "edited by Dindorf. 
 
 To aid the eye^ the first word of each article, or, if that chance not to occur 
 in Homer, the first Homeric form, is printed in full-faced type. 
 
 The characters f and j represent the semi-vowel spirants v (IP) and y.
 
 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS. 
 
 ace. eignlfie 
 
 3 accusative. mid. sm ifles middle. 
 
 act. 
 
 active. 
 
 noaa. 
 
 nominative. 
 
 adj. 
 
 adjective. 
 
 n cut., n tr. ' 
 
 neuter. 
 
 adv. 
 
 adverb. 
 
 opp. 
 
 opposed to. 
 
 aor. 
 
 aorist. 
 
 opt. 
 
 optative. 
 
 cf. 
 
 c o n f e r, compare. 
 
 orig. 
 
 originally. 
 
 cogn. 
 
 cognate. 
 
 part. 
 
 participle. 
 
 coll. 
 
 collective. 
 
 pass. 
 
 passive. 
 
 coll. forms " 
 
 collateral forms. 
 
 pf., perf. ' 
 
 perfect. 
 
 coram. " 
 
 ! commonly ; common 
 gender. 
 
 pers. 
 pltipf. 
 
 person, personal, 
 pluperfect. 
 
 comp. " 
 
 comparative. 
 
 pi. 
 
 plural. 
 
 compd. " 
 conj. 
 
 compound, 
 conjunction. 
 
 pr.,pres. ' 
 prob. " 
 
 present, 
 probably. 
 
 constr. " 
 
 construction. 
 
 q. v. " 
 
 quod vide, see. 
 
 rtat. 
 
 dative. 
 
 red. 
 
 reduplicated. 
 
 dej). " 
 d., du. 
 
 deponent, 
 dual. 
 
 reg. 
 
 sc. " 
 
 regular, 
 scilicet, supply. 
 
 epith. " 
 esp. " 
 
 epithet, 
 especially. 
 
 signif. 
 sing., s., $g. " 
 
 signification, 
 singular. 
 
 eiiphem. 
 
 euphemistically. 
 
 
 (sequent, s e q n e n- 
 
 exc. " 
 
 except. 
 
 sq., sqq. 
 
 j t i a. 
 
 fern. 
 
 follg. " 
 foreg. " 
 freq. 
 fut. 
 
 feminine, 
 following, 
 foregoing, 
 frequent, 
 future. 
 
 subj. 
 subst. " 
 sup. " 
 sync. " 
 trans. " 
 
 subject, subjunctive, 
 substantive, 
 superlative, 
 syncopated, 
 transitive. 
 
 gen. 
 imp. 
 indie. 
 
 genitive, 
 imperative, 
 indicative. 
 
 verb. " 
 v. " 
 vid. sub voc." 
 
 verbal adjective, 
 vide, eee. 
 see under. 
 
 iuf. 
 
 instr. " 
 
 infinitive, 
 instrumental. 
 
 V. 1. 
 
 (variu lectio, differ- 
 
 intraiis. " 
 
 intransitive. 
 
 w. 4t 
 
 wltb. 
 
 ipf. 
 in-eg. 
 iter. 
 
 imperfect, 
 irregular, 
 iterative. 
 
 in tmesi) 
 tm. }- " 
 tmesis 1 
 
 I separation of preposi- 
 < tiou from verb in a 
 ( compound. 
 
 . r. \. " 
 lit. " 
 
 Kai ra \OITT,',, etc. 
 
 literally. j '" arsi 
 
 (in the arsis (the nnac- 
 ( cented syl. of [he ft.). 
 
 masc., msc. " 
 met. 
 
 masculine, 
 metaphorical. 
 
 1, 2, 3 
 
 (adjectives of one, two, 
 ( or three terminations.
 
 INDEX OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 
 
 1. 'Afwiov, page 20. 
 
 2. ajUTTug, 20. 
 
 48. la> vn , 129. 
 49, 50. iiXaKii-rr,, 131. 
 
 3. &n<tiippoTos, 22, 
 
 51. jWoxos, 133. 
 
 4. d/iu/>iywos, 22. 
 5. d/x</HtXi<T<7a, 23. 
 6, 7. afj.<ln<popf.vs, 24, 25. 
 
 52. tj oos, 135. 
 Opovos. See a/xTTu^. 
 53. <<r0X, 141. 
 
 8. dvaoi(T/jir,,2G. 
 
 54. euo), 141. 
 
 9. ai/, of shield, 34. 
 
 55. 0w/0tj, 141. 
 
 10. ai/f , of chariot, 34. 
 
 56. i/xtis, 145. 
 
 11. di'i/>j,35. 
 
 57. to-Ttoj/, 148. 
 
 12. crop, 35. 
 
 58. tO-TOTTt'St;, 148. 
 
 13. airwi, 38. 
 
 59. itr-ros, 148. 
 
 14. dp<, 44. 
 
 60. K\OS, 152. 
 
 15. daK-os, 49. 
 
 61. KdXTrts, 152. 
 
 16, 17. dean's (two cuts), 50. Sec also 
 
 62. (v-aXuTT-rpi), 152. 
 
 ai/Tu, Hop. 
 
 63. (cafa'ii/, 153. See also aop, d<rir/c, 
 
 18. d<TTpyXo, 51. 
 
 Xii/oOcopii^. 
 
 19. 'AxiXXsi's, 58. 
 
 64. Ktpa/aLos, 160. 
 
 20. /3atfi/o>i/os, 59. 
 
 65. K.ip, 161. 
 
 21. Bpi<ri/i, 63. 
 
 66. Ki0tt|CH'u>, 162. 
 
 22. /Jtu^dv, 64. 
 
 67. laeapio-T-ws, 162. 
 
 23. yovvoofiai, 68. 
 
 68. K\I,/S, 164. 
 
 24. ytopirro's, 68. 
 
 69. K\Lim',p, 164. 
 
 25. Sals, 70. 
 
 70. K\urft6t, 164. 
 
 26. (San-pa?, 70. 
 
 71. KpriotfjLvov, 168. 
 
 27. <5os, 71. 
 
 Kpi]-n'ip. See dju</)t(^opeus. 
 
 28. ws, 73. 
 
 72. KP/KOV, 169. See also uyo'i/, k'a-rcop. 
 
 
 *ri/j/tj. See ipiTfiov. 
 
 29. iuStfaj 77. 
 
 
 30. Si<rKos t 78. 
 
 74, 75. XauTTTiip (two cuts), 174. 
 
 31. fyuoxos, 81. 
 
 76. Xt'/3,v, 175. 
 
 32. toac/jos, 84. 
 
 77. \tiftw, 176. 
 
 33. j?o>), 84. 
 
 78. Xtvadvov, 176. 
 
 34. tj/Tai/uw, 100. 
 35. 7r^X)j5, 107. 
 
 79. Xu>otftt>ptj, 178. See also op, figure 
 of Ajax. 
 
 36. iTriv<pvpiov, 112. 
 
 XtVof. See </Xa/<Tfj. 
 
 37. fTTiVoi/OS, 112. 
 
 80, 81. Xo</>os (two cuts), 179. 
 
 38. *TMoV,115. 
 
 82. itx<"pa, 182. 
 
 39. 'Epiwus, 116. 
 
 83. u.i r yapov 18? 
 
 40, 41. k'pyua (two cuts), 117. 
 
 84. /UEO-O<$M>;, in ship, 188. 
 
 42. iWfti/o, 119. 
 
 /xfo-o'o/xtj, in house. See /utyapov. 
 
 43. so-vdpt), 119. 
 
 fnilpuca. See a/4tl>u\i<T<ra. 
 
 44. Eufcow^, 122. 
 
 85. |uuXj, 194. 
 
 ivKvnfiis. See d/i(/>t'/3poTos. 
 
 86. Etyo*,201. 
 
 45, 46. tuyoV (two cuts), 128. 
 47. , 129. 
 
 87, 88. oh}tov (two cuts), 204. 
 89, 90. <HO-TSU<O (two cuts), 206. 
 
 Jafia, as part of armor. See aop, 
 
 91. OK-raKvnun, 206. 
 
 figure of Aeneas, and Kvvttj. 
 
 92. o/u</>aXos, 209.
 
 viii 
 
 INDEX OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 
 
 'Opt 0-T7J9. See fdpt]. 
 
 113 irfhfufi ' n ' 1 
 
 93. opp.o<s, 212. 
 
 CTYEOM;. See apiiovir}. 
 1 14. TXW/3ios, 263. 
 
 94. jrapriopo':, 222. 
 
 115. TiXa^niv, 265. 
 
 95. TTtjinrai/SoXa, 227. 
 
 Trrpa<t>ci\i)pos. See auXcoTTts. 
 
 96. TrtVXos, 227. 
 
 116. TtTpaqftaXos, 267. 
 
 97. wi/oowi, 230. 
 
 117. Tpiflw, 272. 
 
 98. iiw<rd, 231. 
 
 118. Tyu'yXjji/os, 272, 
 
 99, 100. TnjtfdXtoif (two cuts), 231, 232. 
 
 119. Tpl7T09, 273. 
 
 101. iro/MX/xa, 235. 
 
 120. T/OOTTOS, 273. See also eot^os antl 
 
 TT/OOTOI/OS. See SI,OT}I/. 
 
 /3T/I01/. 
 
 102. rrvy/.iax *. 246. 
 103. -jri/pi/, 248. 
 
 121. Tpv-n-avov, 274. 
 122. Tpv<t>d\na, 274. See also auXw. 
 
 104. TO/ia, 248. 
 
 Ti/Trxo). See i<rTi'..j>. 
 
 105, 106. piTyos, 249, 250. 
 
 123. v<l>aivu>, 281. 
 
 107. OUMOS, 251. 
 
 124. (l>apt-rpii, 282. 
 
 108. Zpii, 252. 
 
 125. (p6p,uiy, 286. 
 
 109. aK1}TTTpOV, 255. 
 
 126. C/> O/ OT/, 286. 
 
 110. 2/uiK0u, 255. 
 
 127. 4>puy/.), 287. 
 
 111. ffTt'/u/ia, 257. 
 
 128. Xt>atpa, 292. 
 
 112. <w;Xi/, 258. 
 
 129. v(Tam, 292. See Xaio-iitov. 
 
 CT(/>U). See ap.viov. 
 
 180.^ccuOT,296. 
 
 PLATES, AT END OF THE VOLUME. 
 
 I. Chariot at Rest. (From ancient vase.) 
 II. Chariot in Motion. (From relief of frieze of the Parthenon.)* 
 
 III. Ground-plan of House of Odysseus, as drawn by L. Gerlach. 
 
 IV. The Ship of the Homeric Age. (Inserted, by permission of Mr. Merry, 
 
 from Merry's "Odyssey." Macmillan, 1873.)* 
 
 V. Map of the Trojan Plain, with designation of the chief natural features, 
 and of the various sites where it has been sought to locate the city 
 Troja. (From Kiepert's Atlas of Hellas and the Hellenic Colonies. 
 Berlin, 1872.)* 
 
 * Plates II., IV., and V. have been added by the translator.
 
 INDEX OF OBJECTS ILLUSTRATED BY EACH CUT. 
 
 (The number of the cut conies first, then the page, then the words that the cut illustrates.) 
 
 1, 20. <Jyui//oi/, /nci^aipa, a-fpa^ua. 
 
 2, 20. ci/Jiirv'fc, fyxiyos, laQfuov, 
 
 jU, KaXuvrpii. 
 
 3, 22. afjLtpifipo-ros, iuKvt'ifj.i's, ( 
 
 , Xo'</>0, flLTfll}. 
 
 X9, <raupcoTtip. 
 
 5, 23. ur/mXi<T<ra, /urjpvco. 
 
 6, 7, 24, and 25. <2/uc/>u/)optus, Kpi]-n]p. 
 
 ' 
 
 8, 26. 
 
 Q Q < '' 
 
 10, 31. (iu-ru 
 
 1/( 
 
 11, 35. ^ 
 
 12, 35. UOpj 
 
 <rnn, Oto-juct, Ku. 
 
 ' 
 
 fc, a'pjuec, Sifppos, ot)|, 
 
 . 
 
 ,|, K u^, XJ 
 
 CtOpTt'jp, aO" 
 
 00>- 
 
 13, 38. dT 
 
 14, 44. 
 
 15, 49. 
 
 16, 17, 60. doTT/s, auXcoTTi 
 
 18, 51. 
 
 19, 58. d 
 
 20, 59. /3aeu$tt)vos, /36i 
 
 21, 63. Bpto-jjis, Xtipta. 
 
 22, 64. /Sato's. 
 
 23, 68. yf j/toi/, yovvovft 
 
 24, 68. yw/JUTOs, TO^OV. 
 
 25, 70. 3ais. 
 
 26, 70. oaiTjOos. KpttTiip. 
 
 27, 71. fiaos. 
 
 28, 73. atVas. 
 
 29, 77. ^j^Xi's, f7ri/3X)/s, 
 
 , X)|fs, 
 
 30, 78. 5/o-icos, Kartojua^tos. 
 
 31, 81. 5(01/0X05, TpuTTll a, OTlipr] 6. 
 
 32, 84. apfj.ovia, t'^a^os, iir^-vKivii c, 
 
 jyo'i/, iKpiov, /cXijis, j/iji/s, 
 oxaX/ios e. 
 
 33, 84. 3/>tji dwjoij^, KXuTat/ui/jio-T/oi), 
 
 X6(f)OS, /XlTjOtJ, O-T/OSTTTOS. 
 
 34, 100. tirravvw, ipuu> y ravvarvs, TG- 
 
 35, 107. sT 
 
 36, 112. iT 
 
 37, 112. t-T 
 
 tis, Satpo's, /cXjjis. 
 upioi>, KV>ifJ.lf. 
 i/os, ivXjjis, viripa. 
 
 38, 115. d<Xa<TTOJ/, f/OZTjUoV, K\t)lS, 
 
 piovi-s, KVVl )), TU7TTCO. 
 
 39, 116. 'Ejou/us. 
 
 ' 
 
 40, 117. 
 
 cpu<^ 
 
 41, 117. 'ipft.a, ic 
 
 42, 119. i<TTtup, 
 
 7 /- 
 
 43, 119. 
 
 44, 122. 
 
 |0/ xa 
 , o/o/xos, 
 
 ?, EUTrXoKa/i(s,^(ii' 
 
 45, 128. *y vu/mTTTw , y 
 
 yXi) d, ^uyooto-ftov , ^y 
 Koiicos, oti/P, Ofji(t>a\oy a. 
 
 46, 128. Jwy w. 
 
 47, 129. fw/ia. 
 
 48, 129. fa'w,. 
 
 49, 131. vXa/cara, j/XaK-arrj, Xi'j/oi/. 
 
 50, 131. ^XaK-rj], Xii/ov. 
 
 51, 133. rjvioxos, o/i(/>aXos, o/x(/)rtXois 
 
 52, 135. Oatpo's, t7TJ/3X)is. 
 
 53, 141. euatfXa. 
 
 54, 141. 6ua.. 
 
 55, 141. 0tt>pj/, /cpaTatyvaXo?. 
 
 56, 145. 7rt/3X^s, i/ids, ^Xijis, K\t]i<o. 
 
 57, 148. icr-rtov, TuirTto. 
 
 58, 148. lO-TOTTtO?), icTTOS. 
 
 59, 148. iaTo's, /ctpKi's, /xiros, v<l>aivio. 
 
 60, 152. io-ros,K:Xos, h-Xijis, oiijto^. 
 
 61, 152. <m;jj, i'o-6 
 
 62, 152. (aiXiwia, 
 
 63, 153. KJ/O.J/, Trt 
 
 64, 160. Kt'pa^os, Tripos. 
 
 65, 161. K?ip, T-aXai/Tcv. 
 
 66, 162. KiOajOi^eu. 
 
 67, 162. /a0a/cu<TTus. 
 
 68, 164. fcXtJt's, KOpWVtf, K'tOTTIJ. 
 
 69, 164. Optjl/OV, K\W-n'lp, TUTT 
 
 70, 164. OpiTvos, KaXiijUyua, 
 
 71, 168. 
 6, 24, 
 
 72, 169. ^uyX,,, Kp'ucot. 
 
 73, 173, and 295. Si(ppo<;, 'ddpv 
 
 '
 
 INDEX OF OBJECTS ILLUSTRATED BY EACH CUT. 
 
 74, 174. \ap.TTT,',p. 
 
 104, 248. TreJ^ua, TOOV. 
 
 75, 174. Xa/x-TTTii/j. 
 
 105, 106, 249. OjO/fov, 6/ooi/o9j KXi<ryuo9, 
 
 76, 175. Xf'/Sijs, -n-po-^ooi. 
 
 flj7 < y9, T7TT;9. 
 
 77, 176. Xfi'/3a.. 
 
 107, 251. 7T/3oa-</)U?}9, (OU/U<)9. 
 
 78, 176. XiiraSuov g, oi.;/. 
 
 79, 178. ^UHTTl'lp, 0tt>/0), KUVIOV, Kl/lUt;, 
 
 Xatcrijtoi', Xifo0tt>|0)j, TTTe.po- 
 
 108, 252. TT/ooToi/09, t(/ani;. 
 
 109, 255. (TK^TTTpOV, TfXajUtOJ/. 
 
 110,255. I>ti/e t u9. 
 
 19 tTTtftytivn- 
 
 Ill, 257. o-Wuua. 
 
 80, 179. XlW', >yXaicaT>j. 
 
 112,258. a-T>iX,). 
 
 81, 179. Xo'(/)09, CTTf/)J/l/. 
 
 113,261. <7</)i/<5Jj;i,. 
 
 82, 182. Xo'(/)o9, <TTt(/)i/i;. 
 
 114, 263. (oTjovg, TaX0u/3io9. 
 
 83, 183. M a X va. 
 
 115, 265. KctTaiTu^, OjU(/jaXoi9, TaXau- 
 
 84, 188. fJiiyapuv, i(r\apn, [itXaQpov, 
 
 11626- 'x'- S ' ' r ' X " Mli ' y ' x - 
 
 85, 194. luuxj. ' 
 
 117,272. -rpipw!*^ 
 
 86, 201. <</)09, <TT</)aj/J), Tl\a/J.WV^Ttp- 
 
 1 18, 272. TjOi'yX>)j/o9. 
 
 
 119,273.^/^0?. 
 
 120 273 0TUOI/ T/007T09 
 
 88, 204. oiifiov,' KOjoa.j/19. 
 
 12li274!i At a9,T P 'u7ra 1 ; 01 /. ' 
 
 89, 206. y\v(f>i&ii, OIO-TIIIW, 7rtjxf9, TO- 
 
 122, 274. Xo</>o9, Tpv<f)t'(\ia, <^>aXos. 
 
 PoK, 
 
 123, 281. yui-ros, u<l>aivo>. 
 
 90, 206. y\v<l>id>l, oio-rf uui, TrtTx^s, TC- 
 
 124, 282. TOOJ/, (t>api-rpn. 
 
 Ifoy. 
 
 125, 286. (jyopfjLiy^. 
 
 91, 206. J/y / UOl9, OA,-Tai,-|/)/i09. 
 
 126, 286. <^>O/JTIS. 
 
 92, 209. o y u(^aXo9. 
 
 127, 287. irt7xu9, -rjf ov, ^u^. 
 
 93,212. ifre/xtoj/, (v>/xo9. 
 
 128, 292. Xifjiuipa. 
 
 94, 222. n-a / o;opo9. 
 
 129, 292. x'Tciv. 
 
 95, 227. K-joaTsuT-a/, Xti'/Ja), o)9Xos, 7r f/ u- 
 
 130, 295. TTTU, 'QKai;o9. 
 
 -TTttl/JoXoj/. 
 
 Plate I. apna,Trapiiopia,Trapriop6s,pv- 
 
 96, 227. 7ri-n-Xo9. 
 
 T;;/O. 
 
 97, 230. KXJJ19, TTJ/OOJ/l), irJ/OTTf). 
 
 l ' II. lipfj.a. 
 
 98, 231. TTfo-a-^-. 
 
 " III. a'/0oucra, 'Ep/ctTo? ^r, 0riXa/uo9, 
 
 99, 231. in^aXioi/. 
 
 (JoXos i, Qvpt-rpa o, Kiaii; _/^ 
 
 100, 232. TTTjSaXio.;. 
 
 7Tpo6ouO9 /^Z) TTpoftvpOU t 
 
 101, 235. TTO.K-lX^a. 
 
 (IptToOupll k. 
 
 102, 246. 7ruy/ixo9. 
 
 '" IV. Vf|U, 7TOUS. 
 
 103, 248. -n-vpi'i. 
 
 " V. 2 tM Jtts.
 
 THE CHIEF PECULIARITIES 
 
 HOMERIC DIALECT. 
 
 IN GENERAL. 
 
 A. VOWELS. 
 
 1. rj is regularly found when, in Attic, d only would be admissible, e. g. a 
 
 o/xoa;, TTtipffffOfiai. 
 
 2. Similarly, ci is sometimes found for , ov for o, e. g. &ij>oe, xpvatios, irovXve, 
 
 fiovvoi;. 
 
 3. More rarely 01 is found for o, cu for a, r\ for e, e. g. irvoir), altrui;, TiQi^fuvoc. 
 
 4. By what is called metathesis quantitatis, do becomes cu (for aw). 
 
 Similarly, we have ewe and doc, dmpuffioc and airiipf aiof K. r. X. 
 
 B. CONTRACTION OF VOWELS. 
 
 1. Contraction, when it occurs, follows the ordinary rules, except that co and 
 
 eov form v, e. g. Odpfftvt;, fidXXtv. 
 
 2. But the contraction often does not take place, e. g. akwv; and a few unusual 
 
 contractions occur, e. g. ipog (ifpof)> /3w<raf (fiofoai:'), evpptioi; instead of 
 Ivpptovc from wppi-tot;. 
 
 3. Two vowels which do not form a diphthong arc often blended in pronuncia- 
 
 tion (synizesis), c. g. 'ArpfiSiu), (5) av, eVfi ov, r\ ov. 
 
 Hiatus is allowed: c. HIATUS. 
 
 1. After the vowels i and v. 
 
 2. When the two words are separated by caesura or a mark of punctuation. 
 
 3. When the final (preceding) vowel is long and in thesis. 
 
 4. When the final (preceding) vowel, though naturally long, stands in arsis 
 
 and has been shortened before the following short vowel. 
 
 5. When the final vowel of the preceding word has been lost by elision, e. g.: 
 
 1. Trctidi oiraaffi v, -* -^ \ ~. 
 
 2. 'OXvfJiirie, ov vv r 'OcWireue, -| . _ | ~ -^ | -- . 
 
 3. avriQ't y 'Odvarji, ^ -^ | ^ \ -. 
 
 4. irXdyxQ*! tTTti, -^ -^ | . 
 
 5. dXyt tdwKw, ^/ | ^. 
 
 Remark. Many apparent cases of hiatus result from the loss of a di- 
 gamma or other consonant, e. g. TOV 6' jy^ti'/Ser' tirura fdva$ 
 ' 
 
 Elision is much more frequent than in prose, a, t, i, o are elided in declension 
 and conjugation ; at in the endings pai, oai, rat, o9ai ; 01 in fioi ; i in ori.
 
 THE CHIEF PECULIARITIES OF THE 
 
 Before a consonant, the final short vowel of dpa, and. of the preps, dvd, rrapd, 
 Kara, may be cut off (apocope). 
 
 Remark. The accent in this case recedes to the first syllable, and the 
 consonant (now final) is assimilated to the following cons'onant, e. g. KIIC 
 vva/jiiv, KoAAtTTf, dft TTCCIOV. 
 
 1. Single consonants, esp. X, p, v, p, and <r, at the beginning of a word, after a 
 
 vowel, are frequently doubled, e. g. ZXXaftov, Toaaoe. So also a short final 
 vowel before a follg. liquid is often lengthened by doubling (in pronuncia- 
 tion, though not in writing) the liquid, e. g. evi fifydpoim. 
 
 2. Metathesis of vowel and liquid is common, e. g. icpaciri and Kapcii 
 
 DECLENSION. 
 
 G. SPECIAL CASE -ENDINGS. 
 
 1.. The termination <|.(v) serves for the ending of the gen. and dat. sing, and 
 pi., e. g. t'g tvvij-Qt, l3ii)-<t>i, oortoipi 0/, avv 'iirirotaii' KCII oxeaQi- 
 
 2. The three local suffixes 9i, Qtv, Si answer the questions where ? whence ? 
 whither ? e. g. ofcodi, ovpavodtv, ovce. donovSt. 
 
 H. FIRST DECLENSION. 
 
 1. For d we find always TJ, e. g. Ovpij, vtyviqc, except Qta. 
 
 2. The nom. sing, of some masculines in -rjs is shortened to -a, e. g. 'urirura, 
 
 vt^\t)jtpiTa. 
 
 .*?. The gen. sing, of masculines ends in -do or -e, c. g. 'Arpdcao and 'A-pticfM. 
 4. The gen. pi. of masculines ends in -owv or -v (rarely contracted, as in 
 
 Attic, into -wv), e. g. 9id<av, vavriwv, irapuwv. 
 5.- The dat. pi. ends in -rjtri or -TJS, rarely in -ais, c. g. TrvXyai, ff\ilyQ, but 6ta~t. 
 
 I. SECOND DECLENSION. 
 
 1. The gen. sing, has retained the old ending in -10, which, added to the stem, 
 
 gives the termination -oio. Rarely occurs the termination -oo more 
 commonly the Attic ending -ov. 
 
 2. The gen. and dat. dual end in -ouv. 
 
 3. The dat. pi. ends in -ouri <E -015. 
 
 K. THIRD DECLENSION*. 
 
 1. The gen. and dat. dual end in -ouv, e. g. TroSoliv. 
 
 2. Dat. pi. -cri, -cm, usually joined to a consonant stem by a connecting vowel 
 
 , e. g. iroC-t-aaiv and 7ro<r<Ti, fitXitooi, fiiXtfffft, /3f \HFI. 
 
 3. Stems ending in -o- are generally uncontracted in declension, but -eos often 
 
 contracts into -evs. 
 
 4. Words in -is generally retain the i in all their cases, e.g. [idvng , jidvrioQ. 
 
 Remark. For the various forms of jroXif, vid. sub voc. in Lex. 
 D. Stems in -u generally lengthen c to if in compensation for the omitted v 
 (F), e. g. /3a0i\joc, /WiX>ji. But proper names may retain the e, e. g. 
 TvSia.
 
 HOMERIC DIALECT. xiii 
 
 L. ADJECTIVES. 
 
 1. The feminine of adjs. of the 1st and 2d declensions is always formed in tj, e.g. 
 
 2. The Attic rule, that compel, adjs. have only two terminations, is not strictly 
 
 observed, and, vice versa, some adjs. which in Attic have three termina- 
 tions have only two in Homer. 
 
 3. Adjs. in -vs are often of only two terminations, and often change the fern. 
 
 -ia to -ea or -ij. For the various declensional forms of TTO\VC, vid. sub 
 voc. in Lex. 
 
 4. The coinp. and super!, endings -iwv and -wrros are much more extensively 
 
 used in the Homeric than in the Attic dialect. 
 
 M. PRONOUN'S. 
 
 1. For special forms of pers. prons., vid. sub vocc. eyti>,vwi,iifittf. au,ff(j>u>i, 
 
 I'/mf. ov, rr^oif, aQeijtv. 
 
 2. 6, T|, TO, in Homer, is dem. pron. In nom. pi. the forms TOI and TCU occur 
 
 by the side of oi and at. The forms beginning with T have often relative 
 signif., vid. sub voc. in Lex. ToiaCiaai and roiaCtat are forms of oe. 
 Ktli'OQ is another form for fKelvog. 
 
 3. For peculiar forms of rel. pron., as well as for demonstr. meaning of some of 
 
 these forms, vid. sub voc. o. 
 
 4. For peculiar forms of interrog., indef., and indef. rel. prons., vid, sub vocc. 
 
 T'IQ, TIQ, and OITTIQ. 
 
 CONJUGATION. 
 
 REDUPLICATION. 
 
 1. The augment may be omitted ; in this case the accent is thrown back as far 
 
 as possible toward the beginning of the word. Monosyllabic forms witli 
 a long vowel take the circumflex, e. g. \VOE (tXvui), fiij (t/3>j). 
 
 2. The 2d aor. act. and midd. is often formed in Homer by a reduplication. 
 
 The only examples of a similar formation in Attic are iiyayov, iiveyKov 
 (ilv-tvtK-o-v}, and il-ov (tftftirov). Among the examples of reduplicated 
 aorists may be mentioned : d^e^paSov (0pow), eKiicXtro and KK\TO (ici- 
 \ofjiai), TriQidiiyQai (<t>tieo/jai), TrnriOofitv (miOu), TctiriiQoiTO (TtvvOavonui), 
 dfnrnraXwv (aj/a7rri/\Aw). Examples of a very peculiar reduplication arc 
 iviTr-air-ov (eviirTw) and tpvK-ctK-ov (ipvKui). Here the last consonant of 
 the stem is repeated after a connecting a. 
 
 3. There are a few examples of a reduplicated fut. of similar formation with 
 
 the reduplicated aor., e. g. TrKjtidiiao/iai, TcrxiQi]rna. 
 
 O. ENDINGS. 
 
 1. The older endings of the sing, number pi, aQa, ai, are common in Homer : 
 
 idiXwfu (subj.). iQiXijffi (also written tOeXyot). 
 
 2. The ending of the 3d pcrs. dual in the historical tenses is -rov as well as 
 
 -rtjv in the act.,-rflov as well as -<rQi\v in the midd., voice. In 1st pers. 
 pi., [J.ecr8a is used for |ic0a, and |X<r8ov for 1st pers. dual. 
 
 3. The 2d sing. midd. and pass, often loses <r and remains uncontracted, e. g. 
 
 , ITT\IO (also t-TrXiv), wCvaao. In perf. midd., /3/3\ijai occurs
 
 xiv THE CHIEF PECULIARITIES OF THE 
 
 4. For the 3d pi. endings -VTOI and -VTO, -arai and -O.TO are often substituted, 
 
 e. g. diEaiarai, yivniaTO. Before these endings (-arai and -arc) smooth 
 or middle labial or palatal mutes arc changed to rough, e. g. rtTpd^arai 
 (rpiirw'). 
 
 5. The inf. act. frequently ends in -|icvai, also shortened to -|itv, c. g. ctKovifti- 
 
 vai, TtOvapt i (i). The 2d aor. inf. appears also in the form -eeiv, e. g. 
 Gavinv. There arc one or two examples of a pres. inf. in -rifitvai and 
 -rival from verbs in -du> and -ew, e. g. <f>opi)vat ( 0op{iV). 
 
 6. The endings -OTCOV and -O-KOJXTJV express repetition of the action, and arc 
 
 called iterative endings. They have the inflection of the ipf. of verbs in 
 -o>, and arc rarely augmented. They are attached to the ipf. and 2d aor. 
 of verbs in -w by the variable vowel c, rarely a, e. g. t\-i-aicov , piVr-a- 
 OKOV, <buy-i-(TKE. When joined to the 1st aor., these endings follow direct- 
 ly after the variable vowel of the aor., e. g. tXaoa-trKt, \ivi\a a-aKtro. Verbs 
 in -|u append the iterative endings directly to the theme: t<pa-oicoi', a-a- 
 aicoi', Ki-aKtTo (Kti-/iai), ttr-Kov (= ta-GKOv from tifii). 
 
 P. 3IOOD-VOWEL8 OF SUBJUNCTIVE. 
 
 The long mood-vowels of the subj. are frequently shortened to c and o, e. g. 
 tofiiv for fwjutj', Qiapi]^oft,tv for Owprj^wfitv, >tai for ivfyai ( = "{/). This 
 
 shortening is especially common in 1st aor. subj., which might, in that 
 case, easily be confounded with fut. indie. 
 
 Q. CONTRACT - VERBS. 
 
 1. Verbs in -aw appear in open, contracted, and expanded (assimilated) forms. 
 
 The expansion consists in prefixing to the long contracted vowel a like- 
 sounding. short, accented vowel, e.g.bp6M,!ipi'f.t\<'>wffi.l\d(ti'. 
 
 Remark. Sometimes, for the sake of the requirements of metre, a long 
 vowel is prefixed ; or the short vowel is affixed, instead of prefixed, to the 
 long, contracted vowel, e. g. iifiiawffa, )'ij3wovTt^. 
 
 2. Verbs in -ew are generally uncontracted, but sometimes form ci from and 
 
 tu, T) from , ev from to or tov. In uncontracted forms e, the final vowel 
 of the theme, is sometimes lengthened to ci. 
 
 3. Verbs in -dw are generally contracted ; in open forms o, the final vowel of 
 
 the theme, is generally lengthened into ta. Resolved forms are: dpowm 
 for apouai, Ci}iwj>iv for Stiiotev. 
 
 R. PECULIAR FORMATION OF PRESENT (EXPANDED) THEME. 
 
 1. Many presents in -fw are formed from themes ending in y, e. g. TroX^ti^u; 
 
 (fut. 7ro\i(iiofitv), fiaaTiZot (aor. /idtm&i'). The stem of 7rXow ends in 
 "YY> e - 8- aor - P ;ISS - TrAdyxfliji'. 
 
 2. Several presents in -oxrw are formed from lingual stems, e. g. ttopvaau (perf. 
 
 pass. ptc. KiKopvOfiii'og), Xi'dffo/iai (aor. tXXtaapriv). 
 
 3. 7'i'^a) shows a theme vip, e. g. vi\l/a<r9ai. 
 
 4. Several other vowel themes, additional to KIO> and icXai'w, form the present 
 
 stem by the addition of t, e. g. /tmo/icu (perf. fiefiafjiiv). 
 
 8. FORMATION OF FUTURE AND FIRST AND SECOND AORIST ACTIVE AND 
 MIDDLE. 
 
 1. Such pure verbs as do not lengthen the final theme-vowel, in the formation 
 of their tenses, before a single consonant, often double <r in the fut. and 
 1st aor. act. and midd., e. g. ai6e(raop.ai, VUKWOI, travvoat. Sometimes 
 themes in -8 show a similar doubling of <r, e. g. KOfiiaaaro.
 
 HOMERIC DIALECT. xv 
 
 2. The fut. of liquid verbs is generally uncontracted, e. g. faviu, dyytXiw. A 
 
 few liquid steins take the tense-sign or, e. g. s/csXun/tfv (icfXXu>), Ktvaai 
 
 (KtVTilll), (L|0<T (op-VVflt). 
 
 3. A few verbs form the 1 st aor. act. and midd. without tr, e. g. t%i va and x^a 
 
 (Xtta \tvw), taffEva (atuw), r]\tvaTO, aXiaoOai (dXfvofiai}, tx/ja, subj. <c/jo- 
 UEV, inf. K>)ai (icaiui). 
 
 4. o and c sometimes take the place of a as variable vowels of the 1st aor., 
 
 e. g. t?ov, I&e (iKvsofiai), dvatTO (Sva>). Similarly, the imvs. pnoto (ftaivu>\ 
 opaio and opatv (up-vvfii), a&re (dyw\ olai (0>w), and the infins. dt'/- 
 vai, oawat/itv, KtXeuffs/LUJ'ai, occur; and a single example of an aor. ptc. 
 with variable vowel o is seen in Svoo/ievoG (a 24). 
 
 5. A 2d aor. act. and midd. is often formed, similarly to the aor. of verbs in -|ti, 
 
 without a variable vowel. Of this formation there are many instances, 
 
 e.g. I KTCt, tKTCLV, tKT&TO (stCOl KTCLKTlv), ffVTO (fftVO>), t\VrO (\IO>), XllTO 
 
 (\ww), opts. <t>9(firiv, <f>&iToinf. <t>9iff9aiptc. ^9i/j.tvog (00t-v-w), if&qro, 
 j3X^ff0ai (/3a\\w), aX-o (aXXojuai), SeKro (Si%oftai), iftucro and P'IKTO (fii- 
 yvn/ii). The imvs. KtK\v9i and KtK\vre are similarly formed from a redu- 
 plicated stem. 
 
 T. FORMATION OF PERFECT AND PLUPERFECT. 
 
 1. In the forms tjujuopa (ptipopai) and taavpai (ptvoi) we see the same doubling 
 
 of the initial consonant of the stem after the augment (reduplication), as if 
 the stem began with p. The reduplication has been lost in tx aTai ( $*- 
 Sty/iifoi tla'i), and is irregular in Siiciyfiai (ot'xo/it) and SiiSoiica or dfidia. 
 
 2. The 1st perf. is formed from vowel-themes alone. The 2d perf. is very com- 
 
 mon, but always without aspiration, e. g. KticoTra (KOTTTW). There occur 
 frequently forms from vowel-themes which have lost the tense-sign K, e?p. 
 perf. ptcs", e. g. Triipvaai ( =Tri(f>vKaai), f3f/3apr)OTts (flapewi), KK/;wTa (ica/i- 
 j/u>), Tt9i>i]iSJTO(; and Ti9i>i)oTos (QvriaKw). 
 
 3. In the plupf. the older endings -ea, -eas, -et(v) contracted i(v) or TJ appear, 
 
 e.g. irt9i)TTia, yofa K. T. X. (cf. ydtaydiaap, with Lat. videram ; jfcfnj; 
 =:yo-a(,-, with Lat. videras ; yStaav=ycsaavT, with Lat, viderant> 
 
 U. AORIST PASSIVE. 
 
 1. The 3d pi. indie, often ends in -cv instead of -tjcrav, e. g. tp.i-)(Qtv, (pu(3i]9ti>, 
 
 Tpatytv. 
 2. The subj. remains uncontracted, the c of the pass, sign is often lengthened 
 
 to ei or TJ, and the follg. mood sign shortened to c or o, e. g. Oiaeito (stem 
 
 ^o), Cafitiyg or ca/j.tiyg {Sdfivrjfii'). 
 
 Remark. A very peculiar form is rpairtiofiiv, by metathesis, for rap- 
 
 TTHO/uei/ (=rp7rdi(i', 2d aor. pa^s. from rspirw) (3 314). 
 
 V. VERBS IN -|H. 
 
 1. Foi-ms of the pres. indie, of verbs in -pi occur as if from verbs in -ew and -oa>. 
 
 2. As the ending of the 3d pi. of the ipf. and 2d aor. act., v often takes the place 
 
 of o-av, e. g. 'itv (itaav), tarav and ardv (tarrjoav), tfiav and fidr (tfii](jav), 
 t(pav and tpdv (t^(Tv), t<pvv (t(j>vffav). 
 
 3. In the 2d aor. subj. act., to meet the requirements of the verse, the mood 
 
 sign is sometimes shortened and the stem-vowel lengthened. Thus arise 
 such forms as 9tiw, 9dyc, and Oqyi; ; arljyc, yvuta, Siorjat, and cwy. Some- 
 times the a of the stem is weakened to , and this again protracted to cu 
 Thus arise the forms aridi^tv and GTtio\it.v (=oraijuj'), ftiiofitv (/3wfiti>~). 
 
 4. For peculiar Homeric forms from the verbs V<m;;u<, ri9r]/Ji, 'ir]/Jt, Cicw^i, tlpi, 
 
 fi'/tt, ot^a, fiftai, aud Ktl^ai, vid, sub vocc. in Lex.
 
 A-: in composition (1) 'privative,' 
 see dv-. (2) 'copulative,' originally 
 aa, contains an idea of union, as in 
 uirai; (TTU<;) o\\ris (ft iXXia). (3) 
 ' protlietic,' a simple euphonic prefix, 
 as in airoiva (iro,vf)), darrjp (Eng. 
 'star'). 
 
 a: interjection expressive of pity or 
 horror, freq. w. voc. of <5eiXoe, e- g- 
 fotXci, Ah! wretched pair! P 443, A 
 816, 361. 
 d-dd-ros (ufaia) : of doubtful meaning. 
 
 (1 ) inviolable (i f a privative), vvv \ioi 
 ofioacrov ddarov Srvyoc vdwp,& 271 ; 
 cf. Srvyoc i'Sup, 55 c TB /.isyiarof | opKOQ 
 
 StlVOTClTOQ Tt TftXtl flUKftptffffl OlOlfflV, 
 
 O 37 f. (2) baleful (if a copulative), 
 or mad, of the suitors' contest with the 
 bow, 081 (echoed by Odysseus, x 5 )- 
 
 Signif. (2) may be assumed in 3 in- 
 stead of (1), representing the Styx as 
 baleful to him who swears falsely in 
 its namo. 
 
 d-dyi]S, f (fdyvvfii) : unbreakable, 
 X 575.t 
 
 . 
 
 a-aiTTOS : unapproachable, invincible. 
 da-<rxTos: lengthened form of 
 
 daw (af('id>), aor. aa<re, d<re, 2 sing. 
 <roC) mid. adrai, nor. aa<ro/jv, -aro, 
 daaro, pass. aor. ddff9i]v, -ijc, -i], part. 
 -EI'C : I. act., bring to arief, 8 237 ; 
 csp. of the mind, delude, befool, be- 
 fuddle, o ' tJTfi (j>ptva(; aaatv oii>y, <f> 
 297; p:iss., T 13fi, 301; /ifyo, n 
 685; TroXXov. T 113. II. mid., com- 
 mit folly, be infatuated, deceive oneself, 
 T 95; causative, l beguile," 1 (-Anj ),' i} 
 navraz oarat, T 91, 129. 
 
 a{3aicc<i>, aor. a.^uKr]uav : word of 
 1 
 
 doubtful meaning, be unaware, suspect 
 nothing, S 249.t 
 
 *ApavTs : a tribe in Euboea, B 536. 
 
 'ApapfJape't] : u Trojan fountain- 
 nympli, 'L 22. 
 
 "Apds: son of the dream -reader 
 Eurydamas, slain by Diomed, E 148. 
 
 "Apioi : a fabulous tribe of the 
 North, (SiKaioraToi avQptinrtav, N 6. 
 
 "Ap\t)pos : a Trojan, Z 32. 
 
 d-pXifc, J/TOC (fidXXw) : unspcd, i. e. 
 1 new.' ' fresh,' of an arrow, A 1 17.f 
 
 o-pXriTos (/3aXXw): not hit, A 540.f 
 
 d-pX-qxpos ( protlietic. fiaXaicog) : 
 soft, feeble, gentle, \iip, rtixta, Quvaroi;, 
 E337, 178, X 135. 
 
 a-ppopos (flpffu*): loud - roarina, 
 clamorous, N 41.f 
 
 appord^co ( dfipOTtiv, dufiporeiv, 
 dfjiaprtiv): aor. subj. dftporu^ofifv, 
 miss, w. gen., K 65.t 
 
 diJi3poToe): divine, vi>$ 
 , 3 78.f 
 
 : Abydtw, a town on the 
 southern shore of the Hellespont, B 
 83(5. 'ApuSdeev : from Abydus, A 500. 
 'Apv8d(fi: in Abydus, P 584. 
 
 d-ya- : an old adv., later ayav, em- 
 ployed only as a prefix, greatly, strong- 
 ly, h iff hi i/. 
 
 d-ydacr6ai, dyadic : see ayap.ai. 
 
 ayayelv, &ya.yov : see ayw. 
 
 d-yd^ofiai : see dyap.cn . 
 
 d-ya06s : good, Hence (1) of persons, 
 ' valiant,' ' brave,' ; ica/cot,- r) ciyaOoc., 
 P 632; 'skilful,' inrj'jp dyaOw, B 
 732, freq. w. ace. of specification or an 
 adv., (3or)i>, iri>'. Often 'noble' (cf. 
 optimates), opp. x.<"?*C, o 324. 
 (2) of things, 'excellent,' 'useful,' 
 etc. ; dyaOov re KUKUV re, ' blessing
 
 and curse,' S 237; dya9olm yioaipeiv, 
 'honor with choice portions,' ? 441; 
 dya9d Qpovtlv, ' wish one well,' a 43 ; 
 'be pure-minded,' Z 162; tiq dyaOuv 
 or dyaQd tiirtiv, 'speak with friendly 
 intent ;' e/f ay. iruQtaQai, ' follow good 
 counsel.' 
 
 'Ava9wv : son of Priam, Q 249. 
 
 a-yaio|,ai = (aya/iat): 'view with in- 
 dignaiion,' dyaiopevov KCIKU tpya, v 
 16f; ctj867. 
 
 a-ya-KXeifc, gen. ayaicXJjof (K\OC): 
 highly renowned. 
 
 ''A^aicX^Tjs : a Myrmidon, II 571. 
 
 a-yo.-KXei.T6s : highly renowned, fa- 
 niow#,%pith. of men, of a Nereid, 2 45, 
 and of hecatombs. 
 
 d-yd\Xo}iai : take delight or pride in 
 (nvi); dyaXXofitva irrtpvyiaoiv, 'on 
 , exultant wings,' B 462 ; met. of ships, 
 'revelling in the fair breeze' ( Aidf 
 ovp'f)). i 176. 
 
 oryaX|j.a (yaXXo/mi) : anything in 
 which one takes delight or pride, a 
 'treasure,' A 144; applied to votive 
 offerings, y 274 ; a sacrificial victim, y 
 438; horses, S 602; personal adorn- 
 ments, a 300. 
 
 ayajiai (dytj), fut. dydaaiaQai, aor. 
 rfyaadf.ir]v, r)yaaai'ip.r]V (;ilso unaug- 
 mentfd), and from parallel form dyd- 
 o|iai, dydaa9e, dydaoQai, ipf. riydaaOt. 
 The form dyap.at only in signif. 1 : 
 (1) admire, wonder at, be amazed, 9av- 
 pdZtiv OVT dydao9ai, v 203. (2) in 
 bad sense, be indignant at, w. ace. ft 
 67, w. dat. 9 565 ; be ve*.ed, V 639 ; 
 with Kortf>, S 111; hence envy, be- 
 grudge, with inf. t 129, esp. of envy of 
 the gods, S 181. 
 
 : fern. poss. adj. from 
 ^, y 264. 
 
 : son of Agamem- 
 non, Orestes, a 30. 
 
 'A-ya|Afi.v(i)v : Agamemnon, son of 
 Atreus and grandson of Tantalus ; his 
 wife, Clytaemnestra, A 113 f. ; his chil- 
 dren, Orestes, Chrysothemis, Laodice, 
 and Iphianassa, cf. B 104, 1 287. King 
 of Mvcenae, likewise ruler over 'many 
 islands and all Argos,' B 108. His 
 wealth in ships, B 576. 610-614. Epi- 
 thets, Sioc, Kpfiuiv, tvpvKptiiav, ava 
 avftptav. irmitf)v Xdwv. His stature, 
 T 166, 178, B 477-483 ; apumia, ' ex- 
 
 ! ploits," A 91-661 ; honor accorded to 
 him, ^ 887; sceptre, B 104; his re- 
 turn from Troy, y 143 ff., 150, 193 ff., 
 234 f. ; his death at the hands of Ae- 
 gisthus and Clytaemnestra, his wife, y 
 248 ff., S 91, 512-537, 584, X 387-463, 
 w 20-97. 
 
 'A-ya|Mi8Ti (cf. M/;<5fia) : Agamedc, 
 daughter of Augeas, granddaughter of 
 the Sun-god, A 740. 
 
 a--ya[j.os : inimnrried, T 40f . 
 
 dyd-vvL^os ([<T]^i0w): snoiry, ' snow- 
 capped,' epith. of Mt. Olympus. (II.) 
 
 d-yavds (cf. ydvvfiai) : pleasant, gentle, 
 kindly; ITTIO.. Swpa, fiaatXtvt; (opji. ^o- 
 Xt;roc), /3 230 ; tii^wXai, I 499, v 357 ; 
 otf dyavo'iQ fieXitaai, 'with his (her) 
 gentle shafts,' describing a (natural) 
 sudden, painless death dealt by Apollo 
 upon men, by Artemis upon women, 
 7 280. 
 
 o-yavo-4>po<rvvT) : gentle-mindeduess, 
 lei mil',,,, x.s, A 203; cf. /3 230. 
 
 dyavd-^pcov : gentle-minded, Y 467f. 
 
 d-ydofj-ai : see dyafiat. 
 
 aYaird^co ( = aya7raai) and -o/ini: 
 receive lovingly (nvd), ir 17, r\ 33 ; 'es- 
 pouse the cause of,' U 464. 
 
 d-yairdw : welcome affectionately, // 
 214; 'be content,' 289. 
 
 : loving manline&s, manly. 
 : 'Ayicaioio ?ra/c, B 609, 
 king of the Arcadians, a vassal of Aga- 
 memnon, to whom he brought the 
 equipment of sixty ships. 
 
 oY<xirT)T<5s (dyairdui): beloved, always 
 with traiQ, son, which is implied in ft 
 365. 
 
 ([d]|6f(u): strong-flowing, 
 ,E 845. 
 
 : son of Augeas, 
 king in Elis, B 624. 
 
 dYd-oTovos(ffrtV<u): moaning, epith. 
 of Amphitrite (i. e. the Sea), p 97f. 
 
 'AYd<rTpo<}>os : a Trojan, A 338. 
 
 "AYCIVTJ : a Nereid, 2 42. 
 
 ayavos (dya/iai) : wondrous ; hence, 
 illustrious, high-born, epith. of honor 
 applied to rulers and nations ; freq. to 
 the suitors ; to the noble irofnrrjit;, v 
 71 ; to Tithonus, i 1 ; and thrice to 
 Persephone. 
 
 aYY*^ 1 ! : tidings, message, re-port ; 
 dyy. irarpoc;, 'news of my father,' a 
 408, cf: ft 30; 'command,' t 150, 7; 
 263; dyy. IXQovra, 'on a mission,'
 
 A 140 ; in T 206 gen. of cause or pur- 
 pose, according to some authorities, 
 but see dyyeXi'/jf. 
 
 dyYt\it]s : messenger; assumed as 
 nom. masc. by Aristarchus in T 206, 
 N 252, O 640,' A 384, A 140. 
 
 ayyc'XXw, fut. ayytXew, aor. 7/yyeiXa, 
 inf. O 159: report, announce (ri, also 
 nvd) ; w. inf. ' bid,' v 350, G 517. 
 
 ayyeXos: messenger; common phrase, 
 ?}X0i TIVI, A 715 ; "Offtra Atoc. dyytXoc, 
 D 94 ; also of birds, o 526. 
 
 \vine, etc., and for provisions, /3 289. 
 
 aye, a-yere, imp. of dyw, used as in- 
 terjection-: quick ! come ! Freq. dXX' 
 ayt , aye di'j, and foil, by subj. or imp. 
 ayt often \v. pi., e. g. irdiSec. t/ioi, dy 
 /X., T 475. See also ' 5' ays. 
 
 aYipa>, aor. ?)yftp, pass. pf. dy/;y{p- 
 /irn, aor. riyepOijv, 3 pi. dytpQev, mid. 2 
 aor. dyfpo/ijjy, inf. dyepff0ai (accented 
 dylpeir&u by ancient grammarians), 
 part. dypo/.iivo : collect, call together, 
 assemble; pass, and aor. mid. gather 
 together; if, <j>psva 9vjjib<; dyep9n, ' con- 
 sciousness ' ('presence of mind,' A 
 152), 'was restored." 
 
 dYXaios (dyeX*;) : of tJie herd, herd- 
 ing, /3ouf, POEC. 
 
 'AYcXaos (ayw, Xaoc) : (1) a Tro- 
 jan, son of Phradmon, 257. (2) a 
 Greek, A 302. (3) a suitor, son of 
 Damastor, 'AyfXtwc, x 131 i 24 ?- 
 
 ayEXeii] (dyw,X/rt): booty-bringing, 
 ' the forayer,' epith. of Athena ; cf. 
 X/jinc. 
 
 dyeXTj (ayw): herd of cattle, but 
 drove of horses, T 281 ; <iyfXj^t, ' with 
 the herd.' II 487. 
 
 d-yXi]86v: in herds, II 160f. 
 
 OLYtjAtv = ayeiv. 
 
 a.ytv = iaynaav, from a-yvvfJU. 
 
 d-Yp a<rT 5 (yepaf) : without a gift. 
 
 a.yep<o\os : (if from lp<>ri) impetuous, 
 mighty in combat ; anciently interpret- 
 ed as if from yt'pac, 'gifted.' 
 
 071] : astonishment ; dyr} //' i-^i = 
 aya/tai, <t> 221. 
 
 oYT)Ypa9' (aro) ; see ayfi'pw. 
 
 aY-tjvopir) : virtus, manliness, valor; 
 said in reproach, X 457, and still more 
 so, I 7"0, ' pride.' 
 
 dY-rjvwp (aya, drt'ip) : very manly, 
 valorous; hence, 'bold,' 'proud,' in both 
 good and bad sense ; freq. w. 6i>fi6g. 
 
 : son of the Trojan Antenor 
 and Theano, A 59. 
 
 d-YVJpaos, d-Yiipws (y/paf) : ageless, 
 unfading, always with dOdvarog. 
 
 dYHTO^ (aya/iai) : wondrous, magnif- 
 icent ; with tlcoc, as ace. of specifica- 
 tion, but in agreement w. eitfoc, X 370. 
 
 aylveta (ayw), inf. -tfitvai, ipf. i/yi- 
 vtov and rjjcrtuv, 2 493 ; iter. dyivt- 
 OKOV, lead, conduct, bring ; of a bride, 
 2492; 'haul' wood, Q 784. 
 
 dYKa^o jiai (dyedg) : take in the arms; 
 veicpuv diro yQovbc, dyKa^ovro, ' lifted 
 from the ground,' P 722f . 
 
 'AYKO.IOS : (1) son of Lycurgus, chief 
 of the Arcadians, B 609. (2) a wrest- 
 ler from Pleuron, vanquished bv Nes- 
 tor, ^ 635. 
 
 dYKaXi's, only iv dyKoXidtaoi : in the 
 arms. 
 
 aYKas, adv. : into or in the arms, 
 with txe, tXd&ro, etc. 
 
 : Jih-hook. (Od.) 
 s : see di/arXfva>. 
 : bent arm ; iv dynoivnfftv 
 iaviiv, ' to rest in one's embrace.' 
 
 SYKOS, only pi. dyicta : winding vales, 
 gorges. 
 
 ay-Kpt\ia.cra.(Ta. : see avaKpfp-dvvvfii. 
 
 dYicvXo-|iiiTT)s, ew (pijrif) : crooked 
 in coxnxel, epith. of Kpovoc. 
 
 aYKvXos : bending, curved, epith. of 
 bow and of chariot. 
 
 aYK-uXo-To|os (roov): armed with 
 the bent bow. 
 
 dYKt)Xo-xiXr)s (%i IXoe) : with crook- 
 ed beak. 
 
 aYKiv : elbow ; re('xoe, ' corner ' of 
 the wall, n 702. 
 
 d.YXatofiai (dyXaog) : glory in, fut. 
 inf. nyXrtVafffla/, K 33 If. 
 
 aYXatt] : splendor, brilliancy ; of 
 Penelope's 'dazzling beauty,' a 180; 
 'display,' 'fine show,' p 244, 310. 
 
 'AYXaii] : wife of Charops, and 
 mother of Nireus, oc KU\\KJTOQ dvrjp 
 virb"l\iovrj\eiv,E 672. 
 
 aYXao-Kapiro^: with shining fruit ; 
 of orchard trees, j/ 115. 
 
 aYXaos (root yaX-) : splendid, shin- 
 ing, bright; epith. of pellucid water, 
 golden gifts, etc.; met. 'illustrious,' 
 ' famous,' wioc., S 188 ; ' stately,' T 385 ; 
 in reproach Ktpai dyXot, ' brilliant 
 with the bow,' A C85. 
 
 , sync. aor. iter. dyvuaaaKf.
 
 (for ayvoijaaaKt), $ 95 ; from ayvoi't w, 
 only aor. ind. riyvoirjaiv, subj. dyvoij/m, 
 u> 218, part. dyvoriiadaa, v 15: fail to 
 recognize. 
 
 ayvos: holy, pure. 
 
 aYvvp.i ( fdyvvfti ), flit. aw, nor. 
 tan, 7Ja, inf. aai, pass. pr. part. 
 d>w/v&n',aor. tdynv (iayr}v, A 559), 
 fay i], fdytv ( = fdyjjcrav) : break, shiv- 
 er, shatter; rather of crushing and 
 destroying than of rending asunder 
 (pijyvvm) ; of the ships pelted and 
 smashed by the Laestrygons, K 123. 
 
 d-Yviis : unknown, e 79f. 
 
 dyvwcraoTKC : see dyvoi to. 
 
 a-yvwaros : unrecognized, wirecog- 
 nizable. (Od. 
 
 avyovos : unborn, P 40f. , 
 
 d'yopdop.ai (dyop//), pres. dyopdatrOt, 
 B 337, ipf. rfyopdaffOe, r'iyop6wvTo, aor. 
 only 3 sing, ayopjjaaro : AoW assembly, 
 A 1, harangue. 
 
 d-yoptvw ( yop// ), f lit. dyoptvaw, 
 aor. ind. only dyopaxrfv, 29, inf. and 
 imp. more common : harangue, strictly 
 with reference to form and manner of 
 speaking; then general!}', speak, say, 
 declare; freq. with ace. iiria TrrepoivTa, 
 dyoodg dyiiptvov, ' were engaged in 
 haranguing,' B 788, i}v dyoptvat, 'of 
 which I speak,' /3 318; often in con- 
 nection with words denoting the man- 
 ner of speaking, ir(tpap\r)8riv, 'insinu- 
 atingly,' A 6, bvt&iZuv dyoptvots, ' talk 
 insultingly of,' a 380. 
 
 d-yopi] (dye/pw): (1) assembly of the 
 people or army, distinguished from the 
 SouA/ or council of the chiefs, dyoprjv 
 
 Kci\tiv (through the heralds), tf o' dyo- 
 prjv dytpovro,etc. (X) public speech.dis- 
 cuxsioii. (3) place of meeting, market, 
 pi. 9 16.- As designation of time, i TTI 
 86p-oi> dvfip dyopi}9tvdviffTT],fJi<139. 
 : from the assembly, 
 : to the assembly. 
 : haranguer, speaker. 
 : gift of sptah'ing, elo- 
 quence^ 168f. 
 
 dyos (ayw): leader, chief '. 
 a^oo-ros : hand bent for seizing; 
 iv Kovlyai Trivial' 'i\e yalav dyoortjj, 
 'clutched the ground,' said of the 
 warrior's dying agony, A 425; cf. 
 Koi'iof StSpayfj,ii>o (dpdffoofiaC). 
 
 aypavXos (dypoc;, av\r t ] : lying in the 
 field (passing the night out-doors), 
 
 /3l7f , 7T(5ptf, TTOlfiiviQ. 
 
 aypei, and dypcire, D 149, imp. from 
 dypiu (=aipiu), used as interjection 
 likeayt: quick ! up ! forward ! Used 
 alone or with fidv, Slj, vvv, followed 
 by imp., or inf. used as imp. 
 
 ctYpT) : hunt, chase. (Od.) 
 
 a-ypios, 2 or 3 (dypof) : wild, as opp. 
 to tame ; met., ferocious, savage. 
 
 "Aypios: son of Portheus in Caly- 
 don, 3 117. 
 
 dypio - <J5coi'os : rude - voiced, of the 
 Sintians of Lemnos, 9 294f. 
 
 dvp69v, r u r e : from the field, coun- 
 try. (Od.) 
 
 dYpoiurqs : rustic, peasant ; as adj., 
 O 272. 
 
 d-ypopcvos : see dytipu. 
 
 oYpovSt : to the field, country, i. c. 
 from town. 
 
 OIYPO-VOJJLOS (vf/iw) : inhabiting the 
 fields, rural, vv^at, % 106f. 
 
 UYPOS : field, country, opp. to town, 
 tTT ciypov voa<j>i TroXi/oc, TT 383; 
 t dypolo TT o X / v S f , p 182. 
 
 dYporepos ( poet, parallel form to 
 dypto ) : wild; of Arte-mis as huntress, 
 'ranging the wild,' 4> 471. 
 rustic, ir 218. 
 (uypa) : catch, intensive ; 
 of the sea-gull 'ever catching' fish, 
 53f. 
 
 aYpwoTis : field-grass, grass ; identi- 
 fied by some with ' dog's tooth,' by 
 others with ' panic.' 
 
 o-yvia. (ayo>) : road, way, street; amo- 
 tiivro oi Trdffai dyvtai, ' shadowy grew 
 all the ways,' of the approach of 
 night. 
 
 ayvpis (dytlpw) : chance gathering, 
 company, host, dvdpuv, rr.Kvwv, vniav 
 (when drawn up on shore), Q 141. 
 
 ayvpTaX,a> (ayvprnq, uytipw) : collect 
 as beggar, T 284f. 
 
 dYxe'-fxa X os (ay x t, ndxouat): fight- 
 ing hand to hand (c o in i n u s). 
 
 OYX I near, hard by, TII'I'C. The 
 dat., if used, generally modifies the 
 verb of the sentence, but probably 
 with dxyi in T 283. Of time, dy\i 
 fj,a\', ' in the near future,' T 301. 
 
 dYxi* a ^s ("^t") ' near the sea. 
 
 'AYXi a ^ s : (O a Greek, slain by 
 Hector, E 609. (2) father of Mcntes,
 
 and ruler of the Taphians, a 180. 
 (3) a noble Phaeacian, 9 112. 
 
 YX t -P a & l fe (fid9o) : deep near the 
 shore, e 413t. 
 
 a.y\i-G(os : near to the gods (i. e. by 
 relationship, descent), of the Fhaea- 
 ci;n.s E 35 ; seejjoGff. 
 
 i u.o\o$ (uo\in>): coining near, 
 mostly adv. ace. with i\9tiv, tpxioQai. 
 foil, by diit. ; tg yx<AtoXoto, U 352, 
 cf. iyyiiOfv. Implying time, ayx<7<o r - 
 Xov Sf fjitT aurov, ' close after him,' 
 ,0336. 
 
 dyxi-voos (VOVQ) : near-, i. e. ready- 
 minded, v 332, cf. ' presence of mind.' 
 
 'AYxf~n : 0) son f Capys, father 
 of Aeneas, E 268. (2) father of Eche- 
 polus, from Sicyon, * 296. 
 
 'A-yxunaSiis : xon f Anchlses, (1) 
 Aone.is, P 754. (2) Ecliepolus. 
 
 ayX 10 " 1 "* 1 : see a.y\iffro<;. 
 
 d-yx t<rTlv s : <^ ose together, one upon 
 another . 
 
 a.y\\.<rros (sup. of ay^t): nearest, 
 motst nearly, closely, only adv. ncut. 
 sing, and pi.; met. w. totiea and iiaKtit. 
 
 a-yx w : ctaA-e, strangle, ipf. ' was 
 choking,' T 37lt. 
 
 OY, fut. au), aor. r/a (imp. a&rf, 
 inf. dip.ii>, a^E/uvat ), mid. jj^a/uijv 
 (a$E(T0, aovro), more common 2 aor. 
 act. Tyyayov, subj. oyaywjui, mid. ?ya- 
 yo^rjv (also unaugmented ) : I. act., 
 lead, conduct, bring, p 218 ('brings 
 like to like,' we is prep.), 219 ; (3ovv, 
 'iinrov<; w/ro vyov, v(f>' upfiara, ' put 
 to harness ' ; bring or carry with one, 
 esp. of booty and prisoners, lead cap- 
 tive, carry off", thus joined w. <}>ipu>, 
 E 484; hence 'transport,' 'convey,' 
 with persons or things as subj., vav- 
 ri, vi\t f ; ' remove,' vticpov, Koirpov ; 
 'guide,' 'control,' A 721, * 262; esp. 
 an army, ships, etc., B 580, 631, 557. 
 Met. ' bring to pass,' ' occasion,' Q 
 647, 'spread abroad,' icXt'oc, 311. 
 The part, aywi/ is often added to a 
 verb by way of amplification, a 130, 
 B 558. II. "Mid., take with or to one 
 what one regards as his own, T 72, 
 Z, 58, prizes, captives, etc.; esp. yu- 
 valica, ' lead home,' ' take to wife,' said 
 of the bridegroom, and also of those 
 
 who give in marriage, or who accom- 
 pany the bride, Z, 28. 
 
 cryuv ( ayo ) : (1) assembly, esp. to 
 witness games, Z%aviv ('A^iXXevf), 
 
 258, Xrro, Q 1, then context, game*, 9 
 
 259. (2) assemblage or place of assem- 
 blage, of the ships, vav iv aywvi (the 
 Greek camp), II 500; &?<>, 'of the 
 gods,' 2 376, but H 298 of the ' tem- 
 ple-hall,' containing the statues of the 
 gods. (3) place or scene of combat, 
 arena, including the space occupied 
 by the spectators, 531. 
 
 d-SaTHiovii) : want of knowledge, a> 
 244f 
 
 a-Sai]|xc0v : nnacqnainte d w ith, TIVOC,. 
 
 d-8aKpvTOS : tearless. 
 
 "ASapas : a Trojan, son of Asius, N 
 759,771. 
 
 a-8d(iacrTOS (da/jia^ijt) : not to be pre- 
 vailed over, i. e. ' inexorable,' 'Air), I 
 158t. 
 
 : see aHiifa. 
 
 c : sec a'na. 
 
 d-SciTJs (Siof) : fearless; KVOV dcSef'c., 
 'shameless hussy.' 
 
 a8X46s, tfcX+ttft : brother. 
 d.8evKi]s : odious, unpleasant ; 9ava- 
 
 TOQ, TTOTflOC., tirjfllC.. 
 
 d-8x|r]Tos (ci ^w) : untanned. 
 
 oi8ea>, only aor. opt. dc^ijffiit, perf. 
 p_art. aWjjfcdrec, also written din- and 
 adi)-: be satiated, feel loathing at; Ka- 
 fidr(fj, virvtft, ' be overwhelmed with.' 
 
 aSV, oSijv, aSSYjv : to satiety, to ex- 
 cess; uci}v i\aav KctKoTnToc,, iroXiuoio, 
 ' until he gets enough ' of trouble, etc. 
 
 a-SrjpiTOS ( Srjpig ) : tin contested, P 
 42f. 
 
 dSivds : probably thick, esp. of things 
 densely crowded and in motion. 
 Hence 'throbbing' (icijp), 'swarming' 
 (utXiffaai), ' buzzing ' (jtviai), ' flurried ' 
 ( fiijXa ), ' sobbing ' ( yoot ), ' voiceful ' 
 (Ziiprjvtc). Adv. with corresponding 
 signification acivov, aSit'd, aSiv&Ttpov, 
 'more dolefully,' aSivui; dvtveiKaro, 
 'fetched a deep sigh,' T 314. 
 
 dSivws : see adiv<j. 
 
 d - 8p.ijs ( Sdfivrifu ) : untamed, un- 
 broken ; irap9ivog, ' unwedded ;' cf. 
 Sduap. (Od.) 
 
 a-8(XT)Tos : unbroken, not yet brought 
 under the yoke. 
 
 "A8(i.TjTos : husband of Alcestis, and
 
 a8ov G 
 
 father of Eumelus, B 713 f., 289, 
 391,532. 
 
 a8ov : see avav<i>. 
 
 aSos, aSos (see dew) : satiety, disgust. 
 
 'ASpTjo-Teia : a town on the Propon- 
 tis, in what was afterward Mysia, B 
 8'28. 
 
 *A8pi]<mr) : a handmaid of Helen, S 
 123. 
 
 'ASpTjerrfvi) : daughter of Adrastus, 
 AiytdXua, E 412f . 
 
 ASpTjtrros ( iiSp&fficu), the ' unes- 
 capable'): (1) from Argos, fugitive 
 to Sicyon, succeeds Polybus there as 
 king; becomes also king in Argos, 
 harbors Tydeus, and gives him his 
 daughter in marriage, cf. & 121; his 
 swift steed Areion, 347. (2) son 
 of Merops, from Percote, founder of 
 Adrasteia, leader of Trojan allies from 
 thence, B 380, A 328. (3) a Trojan, 
 slain by Menelaus, Z 37, 45, 63. (4) 
 a Trojan slain by Patroclus, IT 694. 
 
 aSportjs ( dBpoc, ) : maturity, vigor; 
 ddpoTnrct, questionable reading in II., 
 see dvSporiiQ. * 
 
 a-Bvrov (Svvw, ' not to be entered ') : 
 shrine, 'holy of holies.' 
 
 dcBXojw, "dOXcvw (dftOXov): insti- 
 tute, or contend in, a gymnastic contest; 
 iiri TIVI, ' in honor of ' some one ; for 
 u9Xtw, toil, Q 734. 
 
 dc'OXiov = de6\ov. Also pi. imple- 
 ments of combat, ' weapons,' <f> 4, 62, 
 117. 
 
 SeOXov, dOXov (dft9.): (1) prize. 
 (2) prize-contest. 
 
 atOXos, fiBXos : (I) prize-contest, dis- 
 tinguished from war, ff iv diQXy \ rji 
 (cat i i> iroXi/jii{j, II 590. (2) combat (in 
 war), T 126; then 'toil,' 'hardship,' 
 esp. of the 'labors' of Heracles, im- 
 posed by Eurystheus (EvpvoQrjoc de- 
 0Xoi, 363). 
 
 a0Xo-4>6pos, d6\o4>6pos : prize-win- 
 ning ; only of horses. 
 
 act, aui, ale'v: always, ever; joined 
 with daKiXiuie, dff^aXtf, dtauirtpic., 
 tHUfv'tQ, fidXa, vwXt/iff , avvf\kc.. Also 
 alfl 7/^ara vdvra. 
 
 dciSw (dftidtn)), fat. dtioofjiai, aor. 
 ind. dfiffe, imp. dtiaov, inf. dtlaai: 
 sing I. trans., irairiova, K\ia dvSpwv, 
 ' lays of heroes ;' also w. ace. of the 
 theme of minstrelsy, iiijvtv, A 1 ; 'A\ai- 
 uv voorov, a 326; with d>c, 514; 
 
 ace. and inf., 9 516. II. intrans., /udV 
 dtlaai, ' merrily ', Xi'ya, Ka\6v ( adv. ) ; 
 met. of the bow-string, ^ 411. 
 
 a eiKeit] (dftiKrie) : disfigurement, Q 
 19 ; dtiKfiac ipaivtiv, 'exhibit unseem- 
 ly behavior,' u 308. 
 
 a-eiKt'Xios, 2 and 3, = ditKfc : ' ill- 
 favored, 242; adv., AtiKfXlwe: dis- 
 gracefully. 
 
 d-iKi]s (dfeiK., F'tfoiKa): unseemly, 
 disgraceful; vooc. ovtiiv dtiKr]c., 'a like- 
 ly understanding,' ov TOI deucei;, etc. ; 
 fuoQuc. dtiKrjg, ' wretched ' pay ; iriipr), 
 ' sorry ' wallet, diiKta taaai, ' tliou art 
 vilely clad.' 
 
 a-ciKi<i> (afeiKiis), ipf. atiKi&v, aor. 
 subj. deiKiaawai, mid. dtiKivaai/jt9a, 
 dfiiciffaaffOai, pass. dtiKi<r9f)fjievai : dis- 
 Jigure, maltreat, insult. 
 
 acipu, atpw (dftipw), aor. i"itipa and 
 dufiu, mid. I. dtip('tui]v, pass. dfpBrjv 
 (dep9tic, dp^et'f), plupf. dwpro, cf. dp- 
 vvfiai: raise up, lift; freq. w. tV^/o(rt ; 
 of 'swinging' the lash (/id<rr7ya), of 
 the 'carrying' capacity of ships (%- 
 0o dfipav, j 312), 'made him light,' 
 T 386 ; mid. and pass., rise up, lift 
 oneself, of dust in the air, of the bal- 
 ance, 74, of birds ' soaring,' and pf 
 horses flinging up their heels. The 
 part, dtipds is added to verbs by way 
 of amplification, a 141. Of 'bringing 
 and offering,' Z 264, esp. mid. (out of 
 one's store), 293, o 106. 
 
 aeZo-cu : see deidw. 
 
 a-CKa6|Xcvos (dftKwv): unwillingly, 
 reluctantly; w. TroXXd, ' much against 
 one's will.' 
 
 a-<Ki]Xios (dfiK.) : unwelcome, 'wo- 
 ful,' tpya, 2 77f. 
 
 a-'KT)Ti (.Pfia/ri): against the will 
 of; freq. w. 9e<av. 
 
 a-CK(ov, axuy, -ovira (fuewv) : unwill- 
 ing, reluctant; 'unintentionally,' IT 
 264, ftiy diKovra, 'by force against 
 7ny will,' O 186; at fiiy dtKovroq 
 dirnvpa, S 646 ; cf. A 430. 
 
 acXXa (dfrjfii) : gust of wind, blast, 
 squall ; of a whirlwind, TI 374. 
 
 d-tXXrjs, HJ ( ttXd) ) : dense; Kovcaa- 
 
 Xoe, r 13. 
 
 oiXX6-Tros (dtXXa, Trove): storm- 
 footed; of Iris, the swift messenger, 
 
 Cf. TToSl'lVfUOQ. (II.) 
 
 o-fXinfc (ftXTrop.ai) : unhoped for, 
 \ ' beyond hope,' t 408f.
 
 d-eXirre'w: be hopeless; dft\irTtovrtq 
 oitov E! vai, ' despairing of his safety,' 
 i. e. ' recovering him safe beyond their 
 hopes,' H 310f. 
 
 de-vacov, aU-vdwv (del, vata) : ever- 
 floii'iiKj, ' never - failing,' ' perennial,' 
 vSara, v 1 "'.){ . 
 
 de'|w (dftfa, 'wax '), only pres. and 
 ipf. : make to grow, increase, let grow 
 up, inoi', v 360 ; mid. and pass., grow, 
 f/row up ; fiiya vivQoQ, ' cherish ' ; 
 tpyoi', * prosper,' 66 ; di ETO itpbv 
 }/iap, ' was waxing,' i. e. advancing 
 toward the meridian, 9 66, i 56. 
 
 d-tpyir) (fip-yov) : sloth, w 251f . The 
 7 is a necessity of the rhythm. 
 
 d-cp-yos : slothful, idle, lazy. 
 
 depOf is, dep0V : see <'n-i/n,i. 
 
 depcri-iros (dftipui, Tcovg) : high-step- 
 ping ; epith. of horses, cf. 501. 
 
 ara (afeaa), aeaaptv, atrafitv, dt- 
 trrtv, inf. deffcu, only aor. : pass the 
 night, rest, not necessarily in sleep; 
 
 VVKTd, VVKTCIC. (Od.) 
 
 d<ri-<|>po<ruvT] : thoughtlessness, dat. 
 pi. ' thoughtlessly,' o 470f. 
 
 do-i-j>pwv (cf. V> 301 f.) : light-head- 
 ed, thoughtless, silly. 
 
 ddXcos (d^t)) : dry, withered, sere. 
 
 'Ai8T)s : son of Azeus, "Aicrwp, B 
 513. 
 
 a^Tj, dat, from ii^a ( u^ofjtai ) : dry 
 dirt, 'rust.' ^ 184f. 
 
 d- T !X 1 i' 5 H' ' unceasing, incessant; 
 adverbial a^ff. 
 
 d5o|jiai (act. aw, Hesiod) : dry, grow 
 dry, ' season,' A 487f. 
 
 a^ofxai, only pres. and ipf. : dread, 
 stand in awe "of ; w. inf. Z 267, i 478 ; 
 w. nil, 'lest,' *&, 261. 
 
 dr)8cov ( dfii&ttt, the ' songstress,' 
 KO.T il-,o\i]v) : nightingale. In the Ho- 
 meric legend the daughter of Panda- 
 reus, wife of Zethus of Thebes, mother 
 of Ityliiri, whom she slew by mistake, 
 r518fff. See'IruXoc- 
 
 d-T]o-<rw (dn9ris, jj#oc) : be unaccus- 
 tomed to ; w. gen., K 493f. 
 
 OTJJJLI (cifiipi), 3 du. dijTov,\nf. dfjvai, 
 diifitvaij part, asvrec;, ipf. dr], aei, pass. 
 dr}[ie.voc. : blow, of wind ; (Xiwv) VO/JE- 
 vo KO.I di'intvot;, ' buffeted by wind ' 
 and rain, 131 ; met. di x n . . . Gvfibi 
 dnro, ' wavered,' * 386. 
 
 drjp, ^f'jooc : the lower, denser atmos 
 phere, distinguished from al9r)p, ' sky ' ; 
 
 ence ' vapor,' ' mist,' ' cloud,' esp. as 
 means of rendering invisible, F 381. 
 -rio-vXos = mffiAoe, E 876f. 
 ijTTjs (ilfrifii): wind, t 139; mostly 
 pi. w. di'tfj-oio, Ztij>vpoio, dvifioiv, blast, 
 ' reeze, 
 
 aTjTO : see arj/zi. 
 
 OTJTOS : word of doubtful meaning, 
 stormy, impetuous (if from drjfjii); dt}Tov 
 Gdpaot;, 4> 395f. 
 
 d-6dva.Tos (the a is a necessity of the 
 dactylic rhythm): deathless, immortal ; 
 also as subst., opp. fiporoi, GVTJTOI, dv- 
 Sptc.; said of 'imperishable' posses- 
 sions of the gods, S 79, B 447 ; dOdva- 
 TOV KOKOV (Chary bdis), /i 1 18. 
 
 d-Pair-ros (BUTTTW) : unburied. 
 
 d-(?i (Otoc), adv. : without god; OVK 
 dOtti o' dvt}p . . . ijKti (i. e. 'he is a 
 godsend to us '), said in mockery, <r 
 353f. 
 
 d-6cp.urri.os (0E//ic): lawless, un- 
 righteous, wicked; dOt/JiiffTia tlSivat, 
 foster 'godless thoughts.' 
 
 d-9e'p.urros = dQffiianoq, t 106, cf. 
 112; opp. kV(tioi[io, p 363. 
 
 d0cpi<i>, ipf. d9ipiov : disregard, 
 despise ; always w. neg. ; opp. /teyaXt- 
 o/iai, ^/ 174. 
 
 d-ecr<|>aTo (0oe, 0/j/x/, ' not to be 
 said even by a god ') : unspeakable, 
 indescribable, immense, prodigious (of 
 quality or quantity); yala, QciXaaoa, 
 o/i/3poc, vv%, and even olvot;, triroc. 
 
 'ABTJvai, 'A6iH (, 80) : Athens, B 
 546, 549, y 278, 307. 
 
 ' A8T) vairj, ' Aetjvrj : the goddess A the- 
 na, dyeXti'?/, 'A\a\Ko^vtiif, yXavKwiriG, 
 
 , XntTic, iro\vj3ov\OQ ; cf. 'Arpv- 
 rwvij, Tpiroyii'Eirt, esp. HaXXae. Fos- 
 ters the arts, 232, ty 160, esp. domestic 
 and feminine accomplishments, I 390, 
 ft 116; as a goddess of war, she pro- 
 tects cities ('AXaXKOfiivrjiQ), and is the 
 especial patron of Odvsseus. 
 
 'AGTjvaios : Athenian, B 551, etc. 
 
 'Afri^vT) : see 'AOrjvai, 'A9rivairi. 
 
 deTjpTj-Xoi-yos (d9ijp, Xoiydc) : chaff"- 
 destroyer, designation of a winnowing- 
 shovel in Teiresins' prophecy to Odys- 
 seus, X 128, ^ 275. 
 
 de\i5 (= a6>Xw): see deOXtvw. 
 
 dBXeo) (u9\og\ only aor. part. a0Xq- 
 OO.Q : wrestle, toil, labor. 
 
 : fighter, I64f, cf. S 159 f.
 
 a6Xos : see dtflX 
 : see 
 
 : yltftos, S 229f, the mt. 
 
 atyXr, 
 
 Ai-yai (cf. aiytaXoc): a town in 
 Achaea, seat of worship of Poseidon, 
 6203. 
 
 terminating the promontory of Acte in Alyaitov (cf. o/y/c) : epithet of Bria- 
 Chalcidice, now Monte Santo. ' reus, A 404f. 
 
 dOpf'u, only aor. dOpqant, dQpijaai : alyavrr): a \\&\\l hunting-spear, jave- 
 aaze, look, in the effort to see some- 
 thing, then df.tcrtf ; abs. and w. tic, K 
 
 11 ; also w. acc.M 391. 
 
 a6poos, aGpoos, only pi. : (all) togeth- 
 er, in croicds ; freq. d9poa iravra. 
 
 a - Bvjios : spiritless, despondent, K 
 463|. 
 
 lin, i 156; thrown for amusement, B 
 774. (' 626 ; also used in war, H 589 ff. 
 
 AlyciSris: son of Aegeus, Theseus, 
 A 26Sf. 
 
 aiycios, atyeo? (a't%): of a goat; 'of 
 
 goat's milk, 
 acncoc, 
 
 ' goatski 
 
 dOvpfia ( d6i>jOa> ) : plaything, toy, \ atyeipos : black poplar ; as tree in 
 trinktt. j the lower world, K 510. 
 
 dOvipw : play, sport; dQiiptav, O S64f. j atycos =. a"iynoc, acrKoc, t 196f. 
 
 "A0cos: see 'A0<>(i>c. i AlyidXcia: daughter of Adrastus, 
 
 al, at: if, if only, whether ; con June- wife of Diomed, E 412f. 
 tion, used in conditional clauses, and alyiaXos : beach, strand. 
 in the expression of a wish; always AlyiaXos ('Coast-land '): (1) a dis- 
 with KI, Ktv (never dv), or yap, and trict in X. Peloponnesus, afterward 
 never separated from these particles bv Achaea, B 575-f-. (2) a town in Paph : 
 another particle (tl t Kf, never al ce lagonia. B SSSf. 
 
 ce). I. conditional, regularly foil, by I alyi POTOS ( /3t><r:u> ) : fed tipon by 
 subj., rarely by opt. (H 387, v 389). goatx ; as subst., goat-pasture, v 246. 
 Here belongs the so-called ' interroga- alyiXu|/: predjritoux; Trirp>), I 15, 
 
 tive' use. as ireipqaofiai al KI ri'^o>^t, 
 E 279. U. optative, to express a wish, 
 ' would that,' m yap, or al yap It) w. 
 
 114. 
 
 AlyiXi\J/ : a district, or island, under 
 the rule of Odysseus, B 633f. 
 
 opt, generally referring to fut. time, Aiyiva: an island in the Saronic 
 but sometimes of an unfulfilled wish j gulf, still bearing its ancient name, B 
 in pres. time (H 132); foil, by inf., ij j 562f. 
 
 311, u 376. 
 
 ala : earth, land ; iruffav tir alav, 
 ' the world over." 
 
 AtaTos, only fem. Ai'ai'i; : Aeaean. 
 
 (1) vijaor, the home of Circe (see /t 
 3 f., 9), a fabulous isle, located by the 
 Romans at Circeii, near Terracina. 
 
 (2) the goddess Circe herself, sister of 
 Aeetes(sce K 137). 
 
 : descendant ofAeacus; (1 ) 
 his son, Peleus, IT 15. (2) his grand- 
 son, Achilles, B 860. 
 
 AlaKos: eon of Zeus and Aegina, 
 grandfather of Achilles, * 189. 
 
 Aids : Ajax. ( 1 ) TtXafuanoc, Tt\a- 
 pujvta&iiG, fiiyac. 'the greater,' son of 
 Telamon from Salamis, half-brother 
 
 ( cf. Ai'yiaXof ) : a town in 
 Achaea, afterward the capital of the 
 Achaean league, B 574f. 
 
 aiyi-oxos (x w ) : aegix-holding, epith. 
 of Zeus. 
 
 aiyis (originally emblematic of the 
 'storm-cloud,' cf. i7riyio>) : the aegis, 
 a terrific shield borne by Zeus, or at 
 his command by Apollo or by Athena, 
 to excite tempests and spread dismay 
 among men; the handiwork of He- 
 phaestus ; adorned with a hundred 
 golden tassels, and surmounted by the 
 Gorgon's head and other figures of 
 horror, E 738, B 448. 
 
 AtyKrCos : son of Th ycstes, and cous- 
 in of Agamemnon. As paramour of 
 
 of Teucer; second only to Achilles in Clytaemnestra, he murders Agamem- 
 prowess, X 550 f. (2) 'OlXtdftjc., 'O7- I non, and after ruling seven years over 
 Xfjof rajfvg Aiuf, utitav, 'the lesser,' ] Mycenne, is himself killed by Orestes, 
 Oileus' son, leader of Locrians, his j y 196, S 512 ff., X 409. 
 death, $ 499. The two heroes are oft- 1 atyXrj : radiance, gleam ; of daylight, 
 en coupled in dual or pi., e. g. A'tavrt '. Z 45; of sun and moon; of weapons, 
 Svw, Gtpa-zovTic, 'Ap^oc, ' the Ajaxes.' j B 458.
 
 ai0ov<ra 
 
 alyXijcis : radiant, resplendent, epitli. 
 of Olympus. 
 
 alyvmos : vulture; with opvlz, H 59. 
 
 Al-yuimos (in cases ending w. a 
 long syllable, read w. synizesis, as Ai- 
 yinrr/owc) : (1) Egyptian; as subst, 5 
 83. (2) Aegyptius, an old man of 
 Ithaca, /3 15, 
 
 Aivvirros: (1) %.vX, * 355. (2) 
 Homeric name of the river Nile, 8 477 ; 
 w. TTorafLig, % 258. Atyunrovfo, $ 
 483, 5 246. 
 
 alSeio : see aiditopai, 
 
 alBeojiai, aiSojiai, ('?<>), pr. imp. 
 aiStlo, ipf. acfo-o, fut. a('<$<r(<T)ojuai, 
 aor. mid. yStadunv and aifaffaapnv, 
 pass. ySifftiijv, aiSiaOnv, 3 pi. aidtaOtv : 
 feel shame, regard, or mercy (from 
 moral or humane scruples, toward 
 oneself or others, even toward infe- 
 riors) ; rivd, respect, have regard for, 
 stand abashed before, A 23, y 96 ; w. inf., 
 scruple, be ashamed, from modesty, or 
 from motives of propriety, good-taste, 
 etc., 146, ff 184; alco^'ivaiv, 'self- 
 respecting' (opp. ^twywrwi'), E 531. 
 
 aiSi]Xos : destructive, destroying ; 
 'pestilent,' E 880, ^ 165. adv. aidr]- 
 Xwg, <t> 220. 
 
 'AiSrjs, AiSwvevs (root fid, god of 
 the unseen world), gen. 'AiSdo, 'AiSw, 
 "Aido, dat. "Aic?(, 'AlSy, 'Atdwvijt, ace. 
 'Aidt]V. Hades; tvipoimvdvdffowv, Zti> 
 KaraxOovioc, Kpanpbg TruXdprnc, iri- 
 Xwpioc, K\VToirui\oQ, 1(pffiuog, urvjfpoQ. 
 Freq. "AiSog Couov tia(>),iv SouMf, etc. ; 
 ofcen on\y"AiBuaSe, ds or iv'Aidoc, (sc. 
 
 olSoios (aidttf) : (1) modest, bashful, 
 p 578. (2) honored, respected, of those 
 who by their relationship, position, or 
 circumstances have a claim to defer- 
 ence or merciful treatment, as the 
 gods, kings, suppliant?, mendicants, 
 and the 'housekeeper' (Tapir)). As 
 subst. neiit. pi. alSola, 'the parts of 
 shame,' ' privy parts,' N 568f. Adv., 
 alcoiuiQ aTTSTTfyuTroi', 'with due honor,' 
 'fitting escort,' T 243. 
 
 atSouai : see alceofiat. 
 Ai8os,"Ai86o-8e: see 'Ai?/jc. 
 
 diSpeiT] : ifjuorancc ; diSptiyai vuoio, 
 i. e. ; unwittingly,' X 262. 
 
 a-iSpis (ficpn;): ignorant, unac- 
 quainted with (nvus), witless, T 219. 
 
 aiSws, ov : shame ( restraint ), re- 
 
 yard, respect, mercy ( see alcf'opai ) ; 
 'scruple,' aiSta Kai vtuiaiv, N 122 
 (cf. O 561), aiSwf | Kai dioy, O 657; 
 1 diffidence,' y 14 ; in reproach, aicwc, ! 
 'for shame,' II 422, E 787; w. ace. 
 and inf., ' it's over bold,' y 22 ; equiv. 
 to aiSolov, 'that hide thy nakedness,' 
 B262. 
 
 alci, aU'v : sec dii. 
 
 aUi-Y<vcTT|s : immortal, eternal. 
 
 aUi-vduv : see ai-vdo)v. 
 
 aUros : eagle; the ' bird of Jove,' 
 and 'most perfect' bird of omen, Q 
 310 f., 9 247. 
 
 di^TjXos: unseen; TOV uiv (Spdnovra) 
 di&i\ov OrJKiv 6toc, ' put out of sight,' 
 B 3I8f (v. \.apiZri\ov). 
 
 al^Tjos, ait)u>9 : vigorous ; with 
 dvfjp, and as subst. (u 440); esp. pi., 
 OaXipoi, dpniOoot aityoi, ' lusty,' 
 ' doughty youths.' 
 
 AU}T|: son of Helius and Perse, 
 brother of Circe, holder of the golden 
 fleece won by the Argonauts, p 70. 
 
 aii]TOS : epith. of Hephaestus, iri\a>p 
 alnrov, 'terrible;' 'puffing' (if from 
 anpi), 2 410f. By some thought to 
 be the same word as dnroc. 
 
 aidaXoeis, taaa, tv ( aiOu ) : smoky, 
 sooty; ptXaQpov, ptyapov, B 415, x 
 239; icoi/if, 'grimy' dust (opp. TTO- 
 Xtoc), ia 316,2 23. 
 
 atOe : particle of wishing, 'Would 
 that,' ' Oh, that,' more common in Ho- 
 mer than ttOe. Foil, by opt., or by 
 <i>(pt\ov and inf. 
 
 Aifiij : name of a mare, 'Sorrel' 
 ('Fire-bug'), * 295. 
 
 alGrjp : the upper air, or sky, aether; 
 aldepi vaiow, of Zeus, dweller in the 
 heavens ; more exactly conceived as 
 having ovpavos beyond it, B 458; 
 separated from the lower dljp by the 
 clouds, as Hera in O 20 swings iv 
 alOlpt Kai vttyiKyaiv. 
 
 AifiiKes : a tribe dwelling near Mt. 
 Pimlus, B 744t. 
 
 AiOioircs (fliflw, the ' swarthy '), ace. 
 7/at;: Afthiopians, a pious folk, loved 
 and visited by the gods, dwelling on 
 the borders of Oceanus, in two divis- 
 ions, east and west, a 22 ff. 
 
 al96fj.vos : burning, blazing. 
 
 cu9ov<ra : portico, corridor. We dis- 
 tinguish two aWovaat, an outer and 
 an inner, see plate III. at end of vol-
 
 affc* 
 
 10 
 
 AioXos 
 
 ume. ( 1 ) the outer ( aid. avXijs, 
 390, v 176, x 449), on cither side of 
 the vestibule, entering the court. (2) 
 the inner (a!9. <>u>/iarof), leading from 
 the court into the house ; this one 
 served as a sleeping-place for guests 
 (y 399, S 297), and was roofed. 
 
 atOoxj/ (aWw): gleaming, sparkling; 
 %a\Ko(;, OIVOQ ; 'red,' of smoke ming- 
 led with flame, K 152. 
 
 aiOpt) (cLaiQi'ip): clear sky, serenity. 
 
 Ai6pi] : mother of Theseus, follows 
 Helen as captive to Troy, r 144. 
 
 al9ptj-YveTijs, al8pr]YvT]S : aether- 
 born, Boreas. 
 
 alOpos: cold, frost. 
 
 aidma: water-hen. 
 
 atdwv : shining, tawny; of metal (A 
 485), and of horses, cattle, eagle, and 
 lion. 
 
 At6wv : ( 1 ) a name assumed by 
 Odysseus, r 183. (2) name of a 
 horse, 6 1 85 ; see AWn. 
 
 O.IK' : see at (<cf). 
 
 diKTJ (diffffui) : darting; rudjv CLIKO.Q, 
 4 whizzing bow-shots,' O 709f. 
 
 aiKb>5 (= dfiKwc): ignominiously, X 
 836f 
 
 otfia: blood, bloodshed, carnage; of 
 relationship, race (yevtfj Kai alua), Z 
 211, T 105. 
 
 alpacrii] : thorn-bush ; aifiaaiaQ \i- 
 ytiv, ' uather hedge-brusli,' a 359 and 
 o> 224.' 
 
 aip-aroeis, itrffa, EV : bloody, bleeding; 
 met. fifiant, iroXtfjiog. 
 
 AluoviSris : son of Aemon, Laerces, 
 P 467f. 
 
 AlfioviSris : son of Haemon, Maeon, 
 from Thebes, A 394f. 
 
 aljAo-4>dpvKTOS ( Qopvffou ) : reeking 
 with blood ; KpM, v 348f. 
 
 aifjLvXios : wheedling, winning, <i 56f. 
 
 aifjiwv : skilled in, w. gen., E 496f . 
 
 Aijiwv : a comrade of Nestor, A 
 296f. 
 
 aiv-aptVrjs (niVof, dptri'i), only voc. 
 aivaptrt] : woful-valorom, of Achilles' 
 misdirection of his might from the 
 battle-field to the nursing of his 
 wrath, II 31f. 
 
 Alveids, gen. Aivfido, \tviiw : Aeneas, 
 son of Anciiises and Aphrodite, ruler 
 of the Dardanians, by his descent from 
 Tros, a relative of Priam (soe Y 230- 
 240), with whom he was at feud, B 
 
 820, N 460 ; held in the highest honor 
 by the Trojans, E 467, A 58 ; destined 
 to rule over the Trojan race, Y 307. 
 
 aiveo) ( alvof ), f lit. aiW;<rui, uor. 
 yvi}aa : praixe, commend, approve. 
 
 alvigonoi '= alvsu, N 374 and G 487. 
 
 Aivios : a Paeonian, slain by Achil- 
 les, * 21 Of. 
 
 Alv60v : from Aenus (in Thrace), 
 A 52C)f 
 
 alvodcv (a!vuc,= IK rov aivov) : adv. 
 lined for emphatic repetition, aivoOev 
 iiivwG (direst of the dire), H 97f ; cf. 
 oioQtv olof, 39. 
 
 alv6-|iopos (/iopof) : dire-fated. 
 
 olvo-ira0i]s (Traff^w) : dire-mff'ering, 
 'poor sufferer,' a 201 f. 
 
 alvos : praise, eulogy. 
 
 alvos : dread, dreadful, dire ; either 
 with full force and seriousness of 
 meaning, or colloquially and hyper- 
 bolically; alvorart Kporicn, 'horrid,' 
 A 552 (cf. O 423), aiVwff toiicae tcdvy, 
 'terribly' like him, a 208. Adv., 
 alvoTaTov, alvd, atVait;. fi vv a' irpt- 
 </>ov aiva TtKovva (since I bore thee 
 'to sorrow'), A 414, cf. 418, alt-iat, 
 KCIKU (juara ('shocking' bad clothes), 
 p24. 
 
 aivvjiai, only pres., and ipf. aivvro : 
 take; met. TtoQoQ alvvrai, ' I am seized 
 with ' longing, 144. 
 
 alvws : see alvoc. 
 
 ai|, aiyt'tc, dut. pi. a'lytaiv : goat. 
 
 at|ao-Kov : see diffow. 
 
 AioXiSt]s : aon. of Aeolus, see Kpjj- 
 9ti>c, 2('iv^of. 
 
 AloXit], vfjaoe: the Aeolian isle, 
 residence of Aeolus, lord of winds, K 
 Iff. 
 
 al6X\ci> (ai(iXof) : turn quickly; tvQa 
 Kai n'Oa, v 27f- 
 
 alo\o-GcipT] -.'with glancing cuirass. 
 
 alo\o-[jLiTpT]s duTpi]) : with glancing 
 belt of mail, E 707. 
 
 aloXo-ircoXos : with glancing (stcift) 
 steed*.!* 185f,cf. T 404. 
 
 aloXos : quick - moving, lively; of 
 wasps (peffov, ' at the waist '), gad - fly 
 (' darting'), serpent ('squirming'), 
 worms ('wriggling'); then glancing, 
 shimmering, of lively ( changeable ) 
 colors, esp. metallic, E 295, H 222. 
 
 AtoXos, gen. AioXoo, K 36, 60: (1) 
 son of Hippotas, and lord of winds, K 2. 
 (2) father of Sisyphus, Z 154.
 
 Ai-ireia 
 
 11 
 
 Aiireia: a town on the Messenian 
 gulf, I 152, 294. 
 
 aiiTEivos, almjeis (eaaa), aliros : see 
 aiirvf. 
 
 aliroXiov: herd of goats, herd. 
 
 aliroXos (ai', TrJXo^ai) : goat - herd, 
 herder. 
 
 Altrv : a town subject to Nestor, B 
 592f. 
 
 alirvs, aa, v : steep, towering ; of 
 mountain's, towns (here esp. the form 
 aiVai'oe), streams with steep, banks 
 (aiird psi9pa, 9 369, $ 9, cf. 10), a 
 noose ' hung high,' A. 278 ; met. irovoe, 
 ' arduous ;' oXtSpof, ' utter,' etc. ; alirv 
 oi iaatircn, he will find it ' steep,' N 
 317. 
 
 AlirvTios : of Aepytus, progenitor 
 of a royal line in Arcadia, B 604f . 
 
 alp to, fut. -i)<ra>, aor. ttXov, 'iXov 
 (fe\ov), iter. iXeaicov, mid. alptvfievoi, 
 alpijaoftai, tiXo/ijjv, i\6/j,r]v : I. act., 
 take, ' grasp,' * seize ' ( f req. w. part. 
 gen. ), ' capture,' ' overtake ' in run- 
 ning ; of receiving prizes ( ^ 779 ), 
 embracing (X 205), putting on (' don- 
 ning') garments (p 58), 'taking up' 
 a story at some point (9 500) ; yatav 
 ndd eXeTV, 'bite the dust;' freq. of 
 hitting in combat, and esp. euphemis- 
 tic, e'Xti/, he 'slew'; met. of feelings, 
 XoXog aiptl fj.f, 'tfitpog, Seog, etc., so 
 virvoQ. II. mid., take as one's own, 
 to or for oneself, choose; of taking 
 food, robbing or stripping another, 
 taking an oath from one (TIVOQ, $ 746, 
 ru/i,X 119); also met, d\Kipov 7/rop, 
 ^iXorj/ra IXtaOai, U 282. 
 
 "A-ipos (ftpoe) : T Ipoe "ATpoe, ' Irus 
 wn-Irused,' a 73f, cf. 6 f. 
 
 a'l'poj : see ddpai. 
 
 "Ais : see 'Ai&jc. 
 
 alaa : allotted share, or portion, lot, 
 term of life, destiny; prov. iv Kapog 
 aiay (cf. Att. iv ovSevof fiipti); KO.T' 
 alffav, ' as much as was my due,' 
 ouS' inrtp alaav, Z 333 ; virip Aiog 
 alffav, P 321 ; ofiy -KiirpoiukvoQ a'iay, 
 O 209. 
 
 AIOTTJITOS : (1 ) son of Abarbarea and 
 Bucolion, Z 21 f. (2) name of a river 
 emptying into the Propontis, near 
 
 aierifios (alaa) : destined, due, suit- 
 able, right; alatfiov rjtv, aiatfiov fip-ap, 
 day 'of destiny,' aiaifj,a ttSe.vai, ' right- 
 eous thoughts ;' pers., <j>piva<; aiaiuri 
 induct, y 14. 
 
 aicrios (alaa) : auspicious, opportune, 
 Q 376f. 
 
 dfo-o-w (a except virai^tt, $ 126), 
 
 mid. aor. dc^aaOai, pass. rii\Qr]v, ai\- 
 Orjrrjv : speed, dart, spring; of persons, 
 animals, birds flying, and of inanimate 
 things (arrows, a beam of light, ' flut- 
 tering ' mane of horses ) ; of the 
 shades of the dead 'flitting' to and 
 fro ; freq. the part. w. another verb of 
 motion, J3rj di^daa, di^avrt irtreaQnv, 
 O 150, and conversely, ifi^t irtrtaGai, 
 ' darted away ' in flight, $ 247 ; often 
 of hostile movements, dvriog didc, 
 (t>affyi<vt{>, ' with his sword,' etc. ; met., 
 of the mind, voog avtpoi;, O 80 ( cf. 
 -rrrkpov r]t vorjua, r] 36). 
 
 a-Krros (fiKiv): unseen; oixtr dt- 
 orof, aTrvarog, a 242 ; (cat Kt p' diarov 
 i/j.(3a\e TrwTtp, ' to be seen no more.' 
 
 aierrdw (aFiaToq) : put out of sight, 
 annihilate ; diGTio9r]aav, vanished, K 
 259. 
 
 al(rOTjTi]p : see atavuvrjTrip. 
 
 A'wrviiTTis : (1) father of Antenor, B 
 793. (2) father of Alcathous, N 427. 
 : evil-doing, v. I. for 
 , E 403|. 
 
 aiavXos : evil, neut. pi. with peZtiv, 
 
 AurOp-TjOev :from Aesyme, in Thrace, 
 304f. 
 
 al(rv|xvTjTiis : princely, dat. Q 347f, 
 v. 1. aiavijrrjpi. 
 
 al<rv|xvTJrr)p : umpire, 9 258f . 
 
 Aurvfxvos : a Greek, slain by Hector, 
 A 303f. 
 
 ourxos, see: (1) ugliness. (2) dis- 
 grace, reproach, outrage ; alo^of , Xw/3/ 
 re. (a 225), aiax ia K '' ovti'cea (P 342), 
 aiff\t' aKov<i> (Z 524), aiT^ea jroXX' 
 | opowv (a 229). 
 
 alcrxpos, comp. neut. ataxiov, sup. 
 i alaxiaroc : (1) ugly, B 216. (2) dis- 
 graceful, insulting, outrageom. Adv. 
 
 (dfioi, 2), only pres. and ipf. 
 diffOt : breathe out; Ov/j,6i>, of giving up 
 the ghost, n 468 and Y 403. 
 
 (alff^oe), aor - y a \vi>, perf. 
 pass, yoxvuuirot; : I. act., disfigure, 
 then disgrace, insult; apmji', ' tarnish ' 
 the fame of my prowess, 571. II.
 
 Ato-wv 
 
 12 
 
 mid., be ashamed of, or to do or sny 
 anything disgraceful. 
 
 Ato-wv: son of Cretlieus and Tyro, fa- 
 ther of Jason, and king in lolcus, X 259. 
 
 alrcw, fat. -/<ru>, aor. part, -ijaaaa: 
 ask, demand, beg, sue for; abs., of a 
 mendicant, a 49 ; freq. Tivd TI, w. inf. 
 Z 176, :icc. and inf. (yrtofiiv fit 9tui> 
 <j>i}vai rpc)> y 173. 
 
 aiTida<j9ai : see aiTidofiai. 
 
 alTidojxai (alrtog), resolved forms 
 constantly, inf. airidaoQat, opt. cuYto- 
 i[to, tyro, ipf. yridnaOf, ffTioipvTO : ac- 
 cuse; olov SI) vv Otoin; fipo-oi ai-riowv- 
 rat, ' how mortals do bring charges 
 against the. gods !' a 32. 
 
 aiTiw (stronger than a/rt'w): beg, 
 importune. (Od.) 
 
 ainos (aiVia) : to blame, guilty ; ov 
 
 TI /toi airioi 
 
 have no fault to 
 
 find with them,' A 153, so /3 87. 
 
 aiTioiovrai, alriowo : see aiTidouai. 
 AiruXios, AlrwXos : Aetolian.^ , 
 u> : wield (he lance ; ai'xjuat; 
 ffi, A 324-)-. 
 
 point of lance, lance, spear, 
 i'xpira (E 197): spear- 
 man, warrior; freq. implying bravery, 
 with dvSpiav, r 49. 
 
 atx|/a : forthicith, at once, directly ; 
 aifya ' tTrara, al^a juaXa, atipa cai 
 orjoaXewe. al-^d T, speedily, in gen- 
 eral statements, r 221. 
 
 a!\|/T]pos (ali/'a) : quick(ly}, used with 
 the sense of the adv.; \vatv S' ayop/v 
 atyripi}v, T 276, /3 257 ; atyrjpoQ df KO- 
 poe, ' soon ' comes, d 103. 
 
 1. diw ( aFiw ), only pres. and ipf. 
 aiov : (1) hear; abs., and w. gen. or ace. 
 (2) mark, perceive, never inconsis- 
 tently with the sense of hearing, ir\rj- 
 yrJQ diovres, the horses hear the lash 
 as well as feel the stroke, A 532. 
 OVK ditig (=aKovic ;) ; or, sometimes, 
 ' markest thou not ?' ' remarkest,' O 
 248, a 298. 
 
 2. aicd (cf. afrjfit): breathe out; 0/Xov 
 aiov rJTop, ' was (near) breathing my 
 last,' O 252f. 
 
 alciv, wi/of (cf. a e v u m), m., fern. X 
 58 : lifetime, life. 
 
 aicaKT|Ta : deliverer; epith. of Her- 
 mes, IT 185 and w 10. 
 
 aKaXa - ppcin)? ( dicaXoc. ) : gently- 
 flowing ; epith. of Oceanus, H 422 
 and r 434. 
 
 d-Kaitas, av~o (K/ti^a) : rtntirinff. 
 
 'AKauas : (1) son of Antenor and 
 Tlieano, a leader of Dardanians, 3 478. 
 (2) son of Eussorus, a leader of 
 Tlii-iicians, Z 8. 
 
 a-KoLfiaros = dicajuac,-, epith. of fire. 
 
 aKav8a (root UK): thistle, pi. e 328f. 
 
 "AKaorros : king of Dulichinm, ^ 
 336f. 
 
 : see a.Ka\i^u. 
 
 &> (root a^), aor. i'jKaxf, dica- 
 Xtiv, and aKaxnoe, mid. aKaxi&uai, pf. 
 aKdxnfiai, 3 pi. dicrixidaTai, part, also 
 aKrix^tft), ai, inf. aKaxfjaUai, plnp. 3 
 pi. dca^fi'aro, aor. diccxovTo, -oiro : 
 distress, grieve, TT 432, ^ 223 ; mid., be 
 distressed, grieve ; with causal gen. or 
 dat., OavovTi, ' were he dead," 236 ; 
 aKaytmt voi j/rop, ' with aching hearts ' ; 
 Ot'jU<^, Z 486. Cf. d\OQ, dxew, d\tin>), 
 dx''vuat. 
 
 a.Ka.\\i.fvo$ ( root OK ) : sharpened, 
 pointed ; 'iyx ctKaxpivor O^H ^aXic^J 
 'tipped with sharp point of bronze,' 
 iri^tKVQ d)u0orfpw0v UK., ' double- 
 edged' axe, e 235. 
 
 O.KO.XOLTO : see dKa\ib). 
 
 a.Ke'o)j.aL, otKeio^iai, iaCflOfttVOf, aor. 
 riKtadfJiriv (imp. dictaaai) : heal; vi\aQ, 
 ' repair, ' 383 ; met. of thirst 
 ('slake'), troubles ('make good '), N 
 115, K 69. 
 
 d-Kp<T-KO(At]S ( Kfl'pw, Kl')flt] ) : tCttJi 
 
 unshorn hair; <J>o!/3oe, T 39f. 
 
 aK(rp.a (nKto/iai) : means of healing, 
 'alleviating,' 6wdwv, O 394f. 
 
 'AKo-crd(ivos : a king of Thrace, 
 father of Periboea, * 142f. 
 
 aK(rros(aKfojuat): curable; dictoTai 
 rot 0ptVff iff9X<I>i>, 'can be mended,' 
 N 115f. 
 
 aKewv (cf. dic//j'), mostly as adv. and 
 indecl., but aKtovffa, dictovra, aKiovre : 
 in silence, still, quiet (I y). 
 
 d-Ki]8rTOS ((c>;^j(i>): uncared-for, 
 i. e. of the dead, ' unburied,' Z 60 ; adv. 
 dicridi frrwt,', pitilessly. 
 
 a-KT)Scu> (do/C/yt) ; nor. aKtidefftv. be 
 neglectful, neglect. 
 
 a-KT|Si]s, ft; ( (o;c?of ) : uncaring, un- 
 feeling, * 1 23, p 319; free from care, 
 12526; pass neglected, csp. ' unburied.' 
 
 d-Ki]Xt)TOS (Ki;Xfa>) : not to be charm- 
 ed, ' proof against enchantment,' vooc, 
 K 329f.
 
 OLKTJV 1 
 
 O.KTJV : adv. silent, with Itrav, iaar, 
 akfjv iyivovTo aiwirtj, ' were hushed ' 
 in silence, TT 393. 
 
 a-K-npacrios = dictiparoQ, i 205f. 
 
 d-KT]paTos : untouched, pure. 
 
 1. a. (topics (KTJP) ' unharmed. 
 
 2. i-K^pios (alp): (1) Aorf. (2) 
 spir/t/rxx, cowardly ; Stoc., E 812 
 
 ' 
 
 , only com p. atttWirepoc : in- 
 sigiiificant ; ouiv dftSvonpov yaia 
 rpetyei di>9putiroio, nothing ' more frail,' 
 a 130. (U.I.) 
 
 a-KtKvs (KIKVI-) : streugthless, feeble. 
 (Od.) 
 
 a-KixTros (KIXUVOJ) : unattainable; 
 a.Ki\i}Tu ciwKdtv, P 75f. 
 
 a-K\T]<;, i- f. aKX-qris, aicXciTJs (ic\Of), 
 ncc. sing. a/cXea or a(cXt'd, noin. pi. 
 aieXrjfii; : inglorious, adv. a.K\ti<; KVTIOCJ, 
 'all so ingloriously,' H 100. Adv. 
 ajcXfioic- 
 
 a-K\T]po9 (K\fjpot;): portionless, X 
 490f. 
 
 aK(Atj (root as): tffltye, in the prov. 
 iiri %vpov Vararai O.KHTJQ, K 173f. 
 
 A KM v(5s (ie/uq) : full-grown, V 1 9 1 f. 
 
 aKaiqvos : without taste (of food or 
 drink) only in T. 
 
 a-Kxijs, i)TOQ ( Kunvti) ) : unwearied, 
 only pi. (II.) 
 
 aKU.6-0Tov (UKUIJJV, Ti9i)ui) : anvil- 
 block. 
 
 : anvil. 
 
 : backbone. K 161 f. 
 (Koirn) : husband, consort, 
 fspoitxf. 
 
 a KOITIS, ace. pi. aKoirig: wife, con- 
 
 aKoXo9 : morsel, pi. p 222f. 
 
 a-KO|ii<rriT) (ico^ti^w), I from the ne- 
 cessity of the rhvthm : want of care, $ 
 28|f." 
 
 d,KOVTia> (KWI > ), aor. a.KdvTia(a)a : 
 hurl the jni'din, Jturl ; dovpa, dovpi. 
 
 d.KovTto'Tijs : javelin - thrower, jave- 
 n,i-liiirliii<t, as adj. II 328. 
 
 o.KovTi,3~rDs : contest of the dart, 
 G'2-2. 
 
 a-KopTjros (Kopivvv^i) : insatiate, w. 
 gen. 
 
 SKOS (K6o/iai) : cure, remedy. 
 
 a-KoerjiOS : disorderly, B 213f. 
 
 aKoo-raa) (a/coffn/) : cat barley ; only 
 aor. part., orarof i'jrn'Of, dKoarf}ads iiri 
 
 aKpov 
 
 <f>iiTVQ, ' well fed at the grain-crib,' 
 Z 506 and O 263. 
 
 aKoi>do}i(n : listen with delight, aoi- 
 &w, ' to the bard ;' Sairiic; dicovd^f- 
 aQov tjuEio, 'hear from me the glad 
 call to the feast,' A 343. 
 
 OLKOVT) : hearing; jumt TrarpoQ O.KOV- 
 rjv, ' to hear tidings ' of father ; 'iKciQiv 
 e TB yiyvtr aKovfi, 'can be heard' 
 afar, n 634. 
 
 a-Kovpos (/cotJpoc) : without male heir, 
 j64t. 
 
 auovw, ipf. ifKovov, mostly UKOVOV, 
 (mid. dicoviTO, A 331), fut. aKoiiaofiai, 
 aor. f/Kovaa, mostly a/couffa : /tear / 
 lience ' listen,' '' give ear to,' ' obey ' ; 
 abs., or w. ace. of thing, gen. of person, 
 (dat. of advantage, n 516), sometimes 
 gen. of thing; foil, by participle, gen., 
 Q 490, a 289, rarely ace. H 129 ; inf., 
 Z 386 ; 'ArpiiSi]v dKovere, o> i]\0t (i. e. 
 we 'Arpfidt]i; n\9t), 7 193. 
 
 d Kpiavros (Kpaiaii'ta): unfulfilled, 
 unaccomplished. 
 
 aKp-ai^s, EOC (uicpoc, dft/ui) : sharp- 
 blowiiig, of favorable winds. (Od.) 
 
 atcpT) (rticpof) : summit, promontory, 
 cape; KUT uicpric,, ' from on high ' ; fitya 
 Kvua, e 313(ingens a vert ice 
 p o n t u s) ; then ' from top to bottom,' 
 ' utterly ' (wXtro, t\i(ii>, O 5.">7). 
 
 aKpT|0v : see Karjcp/0ii>. 
 
 a - KprjTos ( Kiparvvfji ) : unmixed, 
 pure. . 
 
 aKpis, i^oc : locust, pi., * 1 2f . 
 
 aKpis, <o(,- (a/cpoe): mountain - top, 
 only pi., ' heights.' (Od.) 
 
 'Axpio-iuvT) : daughter of A crisius, 
 Danae, S 31 '.if. 
 
 a - KpiTo - fjtvCos : indiscriminate in 
 speech; Thersites, ' endless babbler, ' B 
 246 (cf. 213, 796); of dreams, 'mazy.' 
 r560. 
 
 a-KpiT09 (icpivtt)): utiseparated, un- 
 decided, confused, endless, rvufioQ (un- 
 distinguished, i. c. common to many 
 dead), vtiKta, axia,uvQoi. Adv., dicpt- 
 TOI', ' unceasingly.' 
 
 aKpiT6-<j)vX\os (tj>f!\\ov) : dense with 
 leaves jor fo/iar/e, B 868f. 
 
 oiKpo - KcXaividu ( KtXaivoc. ) : only 
 part., with darkling surface, * 249f. 
 
 d.Kpo-KO(j.os (KOUH) : with hair done 
 up at the crown of the head, A 533f. 
 
 aKpov, subst. : point, promontory, 
 summit. Adv., see UKpoq.
 
 14 
 
 'Aicpovecos (vavc,) : name of a Phaea- 
 cian, 111. 
 
 dicpo-iroXis : citadel, only in Od. In 
 II., separated, itKpt] iroXic.. 
 
 aKpo-iroXos (TTI \ouai), only dat. pi. : 
 
 lofty. 
 
 aKpo-ircpos (Trei'pw): with piercing 
 point, ace. pi., y 463-)-. 
 
 apos (root K), sup. dfcpornroc : titter- 
 most, topmost, highest, at the top, end, 
 edge, or surface of (s u in in u s) ; TTO\I 
 uKui), uKpi] TroXtc, ' upper city ' (=aKpo- 
 TroXic) ; KCIT dicprft;, see dicpq. Adv. 
 UKpov, ' along the top,' Y 229. 
 
 'AKTairj: a Nereid, 241 f. 
 
 1. dic-nij : meal, corn ; always with 
 
 2. O.KTT) : shore, esp. rocky and jut- 
 ting parts, dTTopjOwyff, jrpp/JXiJref. 
 
 d-KTqjittv ( KT>ina ) : without posses- 
 sion, \vhli gen. 
 
 aKTTs, ij-oc, only dat. pi., aKrlffiv, 
 durivtaat : /, &?am of the sun. 
 
 'AicTopiStjs : descendant of Actor, 
 Echecles, II 189f. 
 
 'Aicropis: an attendant of Penelope, 
 ^ 228f. 
 
 'AicTopiwv : son of A dor; there were 
 twins, '.\KTopiwve, called also MoXiove 
 after their mother Molione, A 750. 
 
 "AicTcop : (1) son of Azeus, B 513. 
 (2) father of Menoetius, A 785, n 14. 
 (3) son of Phorbas, brother of Au- 
 geas, and father of the 'AKro/xWc. 
 (4) fiiilier of Echeclcs. 
 
 aKvXos : edible acorn, sweet acorn, K 
 242f. 
 
 oiKwicq (root OK) : point of a weapon. 
 
 aKbiv, oiTOf (root OK): javelin, dart. 
 
 axuv : see a'auav. 
 
 aXa-Sc: seaward, into the sea ; with 
 tic,K 351. 
 
 aXdXi]|xai : see dXaouai. 
 
 a.XaXir)T6s (cf. d\aXrj2a>, and for the 
 reduplication also 6XoXvw, i\i\tv, 
 etc. ) : loud, resounding yell, yelling, 
 war-cry, of a tumultuous throng; usu- 
 ally a triumphant outcry, but raised by 
 the panic-stricken victims of Achilles, 
 t 10; in the assembly, by a majority 
 opposed to fighting, w 463. 
 
 aXaXicc, -iiv, -(av : see d\i'^w. 
 
 'AXaXKOfmrjis (d\a\Ktiv) : the De- 
 fault r, an epithet of Athena, wiih 
 which is connected the name of 'AXoX- 
 KOfiivai, a city in Boeotia, A 8, E 908. 
 
 dXaXvKTTjfJUu (cf. dXvn), dXtWw): 
 ' : perf. w. ]>res. signification, am bewil- 
 \dered, K 94 f. 
 
 1 aXdoficu, imp. dXuw, ipf. iiXwuijv, 
 dXiofit]v, aor. dX/;0i;j.', pf. dX(tXi]fj.ai, 
 dXaXiifitvof : wander, rove, roin, of 
 adventurers, freebooters, mendicants, 
 and homeless or lost persons. The 
 ' perf. is only more intensive in mean- 
 ing than the present, /3 370, etc. 
 
 dXads : blind. 
 
 dXao - <TKoiriT) : only in the phrase, 
 ovS' dXaoaKOTTinv XE> he kept no 
 blind (i. e. heedless) watch. 
 
 dXaoco : make blind, w. gen. 6$9aX- 
 uov. (Od.) 
 
 aXairaSvds, comp. voTipoc: eani.li/ ex- 
 hausted, unwarlikc ; aBti'oc; OVK dXa- 
 Tradvov, exhanstless strength, and freq. 
 w. nog. 
 
 dXaird^w, ipf. dXaTraZe, fut. -$w. 
 aor. dX7ra|a : empty, drain, esp. with 
 TroXiv, sack ; then of ships, men, etc., 
 'destroy,' 'slay.' 
 
 dXacrre'w (dXooroc), only ipf. ?;Xd<r- 
 Ttov, aor. part. dXaori/ffac : be nnfor- 
 getlinn, be wroth, M 163 and O 21. 
 
 'AXacrropiSris : ton of Alas/or, Tros, 
 V 463. 
 
 a-XaoTOS, ov (Xa6ia9ai) : never to be 
 forgotten, ' ceaseless ;' dXoc, 7Tfr9oc, 
 dXatfTov ci>po/*ui, dXaa~e, ' eternal 
 foe,'X 261. 
 
 'AXdorwp: (1) a Lycian, E 677. 
 
 (2) a leader of the Pylians, A 295. 
 
 (3) father of Tros. 
 
 dXacurfe (dXooc) : blinding, i 503f . 
 
 dXye'io (dXyof), aor. subj. dXy/jirere, 
 
 part. dXy/jirac : feel pain, suffer; met., 
 
 ] : see dXryvo. 
 aX-yos : pain; frcq. met., and esp. 
 /tip, troubles, woe; of hunters, 
 
 o re K0 iiX>;' dXy 
 121; often of Odysseus, Trdflti/ dXyta 
 OVUM, etc. ; TroXX* dXyt LVGu.trktGGiv, 
 'vexation,' 184. 
 
 dXSaivci) (root aX, a 1 o) : make to 
 grow; only aor. [itXt ijXSavt Troi^evi 
 Xauv, ' filled out' his limbs. (Od.) 
 
 aXSi]<rKw (root oX): grow full; Xi/i'ou 
 
 tVjffKoi'roc, V 599f . 
 
 dXcao-Oai: see dXiofiai. 
 
 a.XYiv6s ( dXyor ), comp. neut. 
 dXyiov, sup. dXyiarof : painful, hard, 
 toilsome ; iruirt"/' Kflwara, iaXo-
 
 nvvrj, 'fraught with trouble,' Q 30; 
 freq. w. inf., j///<orof dXy/orjj oanaaa- 
 aQai, Co 5. Adv. dXyioj', used in ex- 
 clamaiions, r<;7 5' oXyioj', 'so much 
 the worse' for him ! 
 
 'AXeyrivopiSiris : xon o/ Alegcnor, 
 Promucluis, S r>03f. 
 
 dXYii> (dXsyw), only pr. and ipf. 
 without augment : care for, heed, TIVOQ. 
 Always with neg. ; ubs. oi>c dXeyi | 
 oi^' o&rai, O 106. 
 
 dXcyOvw (X;yw) : care for, attend 
 to, only w. dctira, emrof. Said com- 
 prehensively, for 'partaking of,' 'en- 
 joying ' the meal. (Od). 
 
 dXe'-yw, only pres. : cure, care for, be 
 concerned, Tivog (ace. IT 388); aX'tyovai 
 Kiovaai, 'are troubled' as they go, I 
 504; usually w. neg., abs. Kvvtg OVK 
 dXeyovaai, careless (good-for-nothing) 
 hussies, r 154. In 268 equiv. to 
 dXeyiVtt*. 
 
 dXeeivfa) : parallel form of dXto/iat, 
 only pres. and ipf. 
 
 1. aXcT] (dXf o(tru) : shunning, escap- 
 ing, escape, X 301 f. 
 
 2. dXe'T] : warm, sunshine, p 23f . 
 dXeias, arof (dXtw) : /owr, wheaten 
 
 flour, v ] 08f . 
 
 aXets : see t(Xw. 
 
 'AXeio-iov: a town 1n Elis, B 617, A 
 757. 
 
 aXeurov : tankard, usually costly ; 
 Xpttvtov, d[i<t>wTov, x 9. 
 
 aXeiTns : sinner, evil-doer, F 28. v 
 
 12L 
 
 aXei4>ap, aros ( dXf/^w ) : ointment, 
 fat or oil; for anointing the dead be- 
 fore cremation, and in y 408 for pol- 
 ishing marble, 'glistening with oil.' 
 
 dXei4>aj (XiTrn), aor. ?}Xet^a and dX., 
 mid. aXu^afitjv : anoint, usually XiV 
 tXahij, l)iit of smenring with wax, fi 200. 
 
 'AXeicrpvoiv: father of Leitus, P 
 602. 
 
 "AXtKTWp : father-in-law of Mega- 
 pcnthes. c lOf. 
 
 oLXev, dX'v : see tiXut. 
 
 aXtla.jj.evos, -aa9ai : see dXtw. 
 
 'AXt'l - avSpos : Alexander, Greek 
 name of Paris, and perhaps a trans- 
 lation of that word. See Ilapig. 
 
 dXe^-dvsnos : protecting against the 
 
 of : averter ; 
 'stemmer of battle,' Y 396f. 
 
 15 uX8o;u 
 
 dXe^i-KdKog : nt<frti)ir/ ill, K 2<>f. 
 
 dXe|a> (root oXic), inf. dXt&uti' (at), 
 fut. dXeZljota, red. aor. uXaXnt, Mibj. 
 dXdX/cyffi, inf. dXa\Ktlv, -futvai, -futv, 
 aor. opt. dX{//(T<, and subj. mid. dXt- 
 aijue<T0a : ward off', avert, -i, rivi, and 
 nvi n, hence defend one against some- 
 thing; mid., ward off from, defend 
 onesel f. 
 
 dXeojiai, dXevop.ai (dXifouat), aor. 
 fjXtvaTo, dXtvoro, -VTO, opt. dXiairo, 
 imp. dXtvai, dXiaaOe, inf. a\taa9ai t 
 part. dXtvduivoc (subj. dXsfnrat, dXi- 
 fw/jifOa, aor. or pres.) : shun, avoid, flee 
 from, flee; abs., and freq. TI, rarely 
 nvd (Qeovfj ' shfln their wrath,' i 274) ; 
 also w. inf. 
 
 aXerai : see liXXouat. 
 
 dXerpevw : grind, if 104|. 
 
 dXerpis ( dXsaj ) : one who grinds, 
 yvvi], woman 'at the mill,' v 105f. 
 
 dXcverai : see dXtouat. 
 
 dXc'u, only aor. aXtaaav : grind, v 
 
 dXewpi] (dXfofiai) : shunning, escape, 
 means of shunning or defending 
 against, TIVUQ. 
 
 aXifj (dXdo^ai): wandering, roving, 
 roaming. 
 
 d-Xi)6eiT) (d/\j0//c) : truth. 
 
 dXt]6eis : see d\douai. 
 
 d-Xr]Oi]s (Xi)9<ii) : true; of a person, 
 ' honest,' M 433, neut. sing, y 247, 
 elsewhere only neut. pi. 
 
 'AXijiov, vtciov : the Alelan plain, 
 scene of Bellerophon's wandering, in 
 Cilicia according to the later legend, 
 Z 20 If. The name seems to involve 
 a play upon dXdro (in the same v.), cf. 
 
 a-Xijios (Xr]iov) : without corn-land, 
 i. e. without property, cf. aieXi/poc. 
 
 a-XrjKTos, aXXrjKTOS (Xjyw): unceas- 
 ing; adv. -Tor. unceasingly. 
 
 dXijjjLevai, dXrjvai. : see iXa>. 
 
 dXi][iuv, OVOQ ( dXdouai ) : roving, 
 wandering, leanderer. 
 
 aXijrai : see u'XXo/uat. 
 
 dXT]TCva> (dX/jrqe): roam about. 
 (Od.) 
 
 dXiiTTjs (dXdouai) : vagabond, beggar. 
 (Od.) 
 
 'AXOaia: wife of Oeneus in Calydon, 
 mother of Meleager, I 555f. 
 
 oLXCojiai : be healed; dX9e.ro %f <p, was 
 healing, E 417f.
 
 16 
 
 O.XKVUV 
 
 , toe ((iXf, unfit) : blowing on 
 Ihe sea, of favorable, off-shore winds, 
 
 'AXiapros : a town in Boeotia, B 
 503f. 
 
 d-XiaoTOS (Xid^ofiai) : unswerving, 
 lience obstinate, persistent ; iruXeftoi;, 
 TTOVOC, yoot,-. (11.) 
 
 dXtYKios : like, resembling. 
 
 ciXtevs, rjog ( u'Xt,- ) : seaman, fisher- 
 nifin; as adj., TT 349. 
 
 'AXiuves : a tribe of Trojan allies 
 from Pontus. 
 
 'AXiT, : a Xereid, 2 40f. 
 
 'AXi-0t'p<r)s : an Ithacan, the son of 
 Mestor, and a friend of Odysseus, /3 
 157, p 78. (Od) 
 
 aXt - (ivpTieis, ( VTOQ ( HXg, nvpw ) : 
 mingling witlu the s>a, epith. of rivers. 
 
 1. aXios ( a'Xf ) : of the sea ; yipuv, 
 Kerens (A 556), Proteus (S 365), 6tai, 
 and as subst. u\nn, the Nereids, ta 
 47. 
 
 2. aXios : fruitless, ineffectual, vain, 
 in vain ; adv. a'Xtov. 
 
 " AXios: (1) a Lycian, E 678. (2) a 
 son of Alcinous, 0'll9, 370. 
 
 aXio-rpecjnis, eC ( rp-'0w) : sea-nurt- 
 ii,'i'/. fpith. of seals, S 442f. 
 
 aXiou (I'tXioc. 2), only aor. aX'uaai, 
 -want: render fruitless, baffle, with /3- 
 Xoc, ' hurl in vain,' II 737. 
 
 oXi-irXoos (7r\fo>): sailin'g in the 
 sea, ' submerged,' ace. pi., M 26f. 
 
 aXi-ir6p4>vpos : sea-purple, purple as 
 the xea. (Od.) 
 
 aXis (Fd\i, cf. ifd\nv,t\<>j): crowd- 
 ed together; of persons, ' in throngs ' ; 
 bees, ' in swarms ' ; corpses, ' in 
 heaps.' Then in plenty, abundajttli/, 
 enough; liXif Si oi, he has carried it 
 ' far enough ' already, I 876 ; rj ov% 
 a'Xt on (wf)i ' s '' no ' ; fnough (and 
 more than enough), etc. ? 
 
 aXio-Kojiat (fctX.), pres. not in Ho- 
 mer, aor. ijXh), subj. aXtaia, opt. aXtpqv, 
 uXoir]i', inf. aXwvai, part. uXovf (aXov- 
 Tf, E 487) : be taken, captured, of men, 
 towns; met. Oavartfi aXwvai, and with- 
 out Qavarif of being ' killed,' ' slain ' 
 (cf. aipftu). 
 
 aXiraivw, aor. rfXirov (I 375), aXiTt'i- 
 lir}v, pf. part. dXir/;/if i'Of : .sz'w against, 
 rivit, or ri (Q 5S6) ; 0to7c a\/r///t)'oe, 
 a transgressor in the eyes of the gods, 
 5807. 
 
 dXm]|iwv, ovo (uXiraii'bj) : sinning 
 agnimt, o/tndiny. 
 
 dXirpos (dXiTah'w) : Kitntcr, offend- 
 er; dai'fiooiv, 'in the c-yi.'s of heaven;' 
 colloquially, 'rogue,' e 18:1. 
 
 'AXica-Ooos : son-in-law of Anchises. 
 
 'AXic - dvSpr) : wife of Polybus, iu 
 Egyptian Thebes, c 126f. 
 
 "AXK-av8pos ( cf. 'AXiavSpo(; ) : a 
 Lycian, E 678. 
 
 aXicap (root aXc) : protection, defence, 
 E 644 and A 823. 
 
 dXici], }/<, (root aXfc), dat, dXni, d\K/j: 
 defence, defensive ttrength, valor, tn////it; 
 common phrases, QoupiCoc. dX(c;]c, dXxi 
 irtiroiOwcj, itfitifif >'OQ dXicl]v. Joined 
 with /3i;, fih'oc,, oQtvoQ, i)vopen. Per- 
 sonified, E 740. 
 
 "AXicTj<rris ( root aXie, she averted 
 death from her husband by dying for 
 him, but this legend is not mentioned 
 by Homer) : A Icestis, daughter of Pelia?, 
 wife of Admetus of Piierae, and moth- 
 er of Eumelus, B 715. 
 
 O.XKI ; see dXicq. 
 
 'AXtci - [xe'Saiv : son of Laerce?, a 
 leader of the Myrmidons, and chari- 
 oteer of Achilles after the death of 
 Patroclus. 
 
 'AXKifJtiSrjs : son of Alctmns, Mentor, 
 
 X 235 t- 
 
 oXKijxos (dX(c;;) : efficient in defence, 
 valiant, opp. ctiXoc, K 278 ; freq. dXtci- 
 fiov ?iTop, also applied as cpith. of 
 weapon*. 
 
 "AXici].ios : (1) father of Mentor. 
 (2) a Myrmidon, friend of Achilles. 
 
 "AXici-voos : king of the Phaeacians 
 in Scheria, a grandson of Poseidon, rj 
 61 ff. 
 
 'AXit - i-n-mrj : a slave of Helen at 
 Sparta, S 124f. 
 
 'AXic-|xaiwv: son of Amphiaraus 
 and Kriphyle, o 248f. 
 
 'AXK-jiawv : a Greek, the son of 
 Thestor, M 394f. 
 
 'AXK-fii]VTj : wife of Amphitryon in 
 Thebes, mother of Heracles by Zeus, 
 and of Iphicles by Amphitryon. 
 
 O.XKTTJP, rjpof : defender against, 
 averter. 
 
 'AXKvovrj : a name "riven t<> Cleopa- 
 tra, daughter of Idas and Marpessa, 
 and wife of Meleager, I 562. 
 
 dXicvciv, uvoq : /ialci/on, a sea - bird 
 with plaintive note, 1 563f.
 
 dXXd 
 
 dXXd (dXXoe, cf. c etc rum): but, 
 nay but, but yet, yet; combined dXX' 
 dpa, dXXd yap, dXX' rj (rot), dXXd re, 
 dXXd teal we, dXX' oi>S' we., etc. ; very 
 freq. after a negation (when dXXoe or 
 mpoe precedes, like 'than,' * 275), 
 but also used like Si correl. to fiev, and 
 after concessive statements, yet, A 
 281 ; often in appeal, nay, A 32, and 
 w. imp. or hortative subj., dXX' io[itv, 
 esp. dXX' dy?, dytre. 
 
 aXXtyev, aXXe'^ai : see dvaXi ya>. 
 
 aXXr) : elsewhere, another way ; of 
 place (dXXov dXXy, 9 516), direction 
 (dXXuCit; dXXy), or manner (j3ovXta9ai, 
 O 51); o IJLOI ylpae fp^frat dXXy, goes 
 'into other hands '_(tlum mine), A 120. 
 
 aXXTjKTOS : see aXjjKroc- 
 
 dXX-iiXwv (dXXoe, dXXoe), gen. du. 
 aXX>]Xoiii>, K 65 : each other, one anoth- 
 er, mutually. 
 
 dXXo-Yvwros : known to others, \. e. 
 foreign. /3 366f . 
 
 dXXoSairos : strange, foreign ; also 
 subst., stranger. 
 
 dXXo-ei8r]s, or dXXo-i'^ije, only neut. 
 pi. dXXoffuSt' or aX\ofidta : different- 
 looking, strange-looking, v 194f (cf. TT 
 181). 
 
 oXXo - 6v : from elsewhere ; ' from 
 abroad,' y 318; dXXo9tv dXXof, 'one 
 from one side, another from another.' 
 
 dXXo-6i : elsewhere, 'abroad ;' yai'j/c., 
 part, gen., 'in the world,' /3 131, but 
 with Ttdrpnz, gen. of separation, 'far 
 from.'p 318. 
 
 dXXo - Bpoos : speaking a strange 
 tongue. (Od.) 
 
 dXXoiSrjs : see dXXoei&/f . 
 
 dXXoios : of another sort, different ; 
 implying inferiority, r 265. 
 
 aXXofjLai, a or. 2 and 8 pers. sing. 
 d'Xffo, dXro, subj. uXnrai, uXtrai, part. 
 u'X/ifj'Of : leap, spring ; met. of an ar- 
 row ' leaping ' from the string, A 125. 
 
 dXXo-irpoo--aXXos : changing from 
 one to another, epith. of Ares, 'fickle 
 god.' E 831 and 889. 
 
 dXXos : other, another, (oi) dXXoi, the. 
 rest ; freq. in antithetical and recipro- 
 cal clauses, dXXoe ftiv . . dXXoc Si, dX- 
 Xo9tv dXXoc, etc. ; very often idiomatic 
 and untranslatable, tKroSev dXXwv \ 
 [jii>riffT>ip<i)v, ' from the others, the suit- 
 ors,' i. e. from the throng of suitors, a 
 132. Phrases: dXXo TUOOV, as much 
 
 1 dXo<rvSvti 
 
 ' more ' ; ISwv ig irXnaiov dXXov, with 
 a look towards his next 'neighbor'; 
 i%,o\ov dXXwv, dXXo Se TOI iotw (mark- 
 ing a transition), similarly dXX' (dXXo) 
 tvojjae (a ' new ' idea). In v 213, dXXot 
 implies 'strangers,' i. e. other than the 
 rightful owners ; so ' untrue ' (other 
 than the true) is implied, 348. 
 
 aXXo-<re : to another place, elsewhere, 
 \l/ 184 and 204. 
 
 aXXo-T : at another time ; hence 
 ' formerly,' or ' in the future ' (T 200) ; 
 often in reciprocal and antithetic 
 phrases, dXXore dXXy, dXXor' iir' dX- 
 \ov, dXXort uiv . . dXXore Ss (avn), 
 now . . then, now . . now. 
 
 dXXorpios : of or belonging to anoth- 
 er, strange ; yala, dXXo-pca, ' others' 
 goods ' ; dXXdrpioc $w, ' foe - man ' ; 
 yvaQfioiai ytXwwv dXXorpioimv, were 
 laughing ' with jaws as of other men' 
 (distorted faces), description of super- 
 uatnral effects, v 347, cf. 351 ff. 
 
 a XXo<f>os : see dXo^oc- 
 
 dXXo-4>povcw : be abstracted, uncon- 
 scious ( 698), only pres. part. 
 
 dXXvSis : to another place, always 
 with dXXoe, or with dXXp, ' now in one 
 way, now in another,' ' now this way, 
 now that.' 
 
 dX-Xvco-Kcv, dXXuov<ra : see dvaXvw. 
 
 aXXccs : othfririxe ; freq. implying 
 ' in vain ' (' idlv '), ' besides,' ' for some 
 other reason ' (p 577), ' as it is ' (<p 87), 
 ; better ' (E 218,0 176). 
 
 aXp-a (d'XXojuai): leaping, as a con- 
 test, game, 9 103 and 128. 
 
 aX|ATj (a'Xf) : sea-water, brine. (Od.) 
 
 aXfivpos : only dX/tvpov vSwp, salt 
 water. (Od.) 
 
 d-Xo-ye'w (dXoyog) : be disregaraful, 
 fur., O 162 and 178. 
 
 dXd-flev : from the sea ; i% dX69tv, 
 'from out the sea,' $ 335|. 
 
 dXoidw (dXw/)) : thresh by treading, 
 only ipf., ynlav \(pa\v dXoia, she smote 
 the ground, I 568f. 
 
 a.Xoi4>TJ (dXiiQw) : ointment, grease, 
 fat; rubbed into a bow of horn to 
 render it pliant, 179. 
 
 'AXoirt) : a town in the domain of 
 Achilles, B 682f. 
 
 "AXos : a town in the domain of 
 Achilles, B 682f. 
 
 dXo-o-vBvTi : child of 'the sea ; Thetis, 
 Y 207 ; Amphitrite, S 404.
 
 is 
 
 a-\o(j)os, aXXcxfjos (Xo0ot,'), a before 
 X : without plume ; Kvvkn, K 258f. (See 
 cut under Xd^ot,-.) 
 
 a-Xoxos ( Xi^of ) : wife ; epitliets, 
 p.vr]<JT)'), alSoii), KuSpr'i, KtEvt'i, iroXvSw- 
 P0. 
 
 dXoco, aXouvrai : see dXdopai. 
 
 aXs (cf. sal): (1) m., sail, grain of 
 salt, prov. ovd' liXa doi'ijc, p 455; pi. 
 liXec, mil (as we say 'salts' in medi- 
 cine), X 123, ^ 270. (2) fern., the sea. 
 
 dXcro : .see uXXopat. 
 
 aXcros, foe : </>we (1 u c u s), usually 
 with an altar, and sacred to a divinitv, 
 B 506, 321. 
 
 "AXrrjs : king of the Leleges, father 
 of Laothoe, $ 85. 
 
 dXro : see u'XXo/jnrj. 
 
 'AXtjpcLs, ttvroc; : feigned name of 
 a place, with a play upon dXdopcit 
 (' Wanderley '), u> 304f. 
 
 'AXvjjT] : a country near Troy, pro- 
 ductive of silver, B 857f. 
 
 aXv0-Kaw (stronger than dXvaKu), 
 only prcs. and ipf. : skulk, seek to es- 
 cape ; abs., and with ace, of thing 
 avoided. 
 
 dXv<ricdv=dXi;<T:au>, ipf., ^ 330f . 
 
 dXvcrKa> (dXtvopai), fat. dXvw, aor. 
 i)Xva and dXv%a: shun, avoid, escape; 
 abs., and with ri, less f req. rivd, f/Xv^a 
 traipovg, 'evaded their observation,' 
 /t 335. 
 
 aXvcro-w (aXtrw) : be frenzied, of dogs 
 after tasting blood, X 70f. 
 
 a-XvTOS : not to be loosed, indissolu- 
 ble. j 
 
 aXvco (cf. aXctofiai): wander in mind, 
 be beside oneself, distratyht, with pain, 
 grief (Q 12), or sometimes with joy 
 ( a 333 ) ; dXewv, ' frantic with pain,' 
 i 398. 
 
 aX<|>dyci>, only nor. rjXQoi', opt. aX^oi, 
 3 pi. iiXtyoiv, v 383 : yield, bring ; pv- 
 plov uvov, ' an immense price,' o 453, 
 cf. 4> 79. 
 
 'AX<|>ios : (1) a river in Arcadia and 
 Elis (flowing past Olympia), B 592. 
 (2) the rivor-god Alpheus, y 489. 
 
 aX<j><rt-poios (dX^avw, /3ovt;) : earn- 
 ing cattle, epith. of maidens, wliose 
 parents, when the daughter is married, 
 receive presents of cattle from the 
 bridegroom, 2 593f . See ttva. 
 
 dX<j>Tjcmis (dX<t>avn>) : wage-earning, 
 toiling ; a 
 
 aX4>iTov: barlty, in sing, only gen. 
 
 ^i'rov aKTrj, barley-meal; pi. aXtpira, 
 barley-groats or meal. 
 
 'AXtoevs, i]OQ (dXwif) : father of Otus 
 and Ephialtes, husband of Iplumedia, 
 E386. 
 
 aXwi]: threshing -floor (area), Y 
 496 ; also orchard or vineyard, 2 561. 
 See yot/j'or. 
 
 XuT], dXttt], dXu|ievos : see uXiffKO- 
 fUU, 
 
 dX<6|xcvos : see dXdop.ai. 
 
 dXwco : see dXiaKopm. 
 
 up., dp.: see uvd. 
 
 ajxa: (1) adv., at once, nt the same 
 time; apa irdvrtg, /i' a^oi, H 255; 
 freq. with -ri . . Kai (B 281), or with 
 following It, lipa (ivOog f tji>, TtTtXfffTO 
 t tpyov, 'no sooner said than done,' 
 T 242. (2) prep. w. dat,, at the same 
 time with, along tcjth, Sfi i)tXii{i KaTa- 
 duvn, tip.' eirtaOai, 'atiend,' 'accom- 
 pany,' upa Trvoiyi; dvtpoio, ' swift as 
 the winds,' a 98, II 149. 
 
 'A|ia6vs : the Amazons, a warlike 
 community of women, dwelling on the 
 river Thermodon in Pontus. They in- 
 vaded Lycia, also Priam's realm in 
 Plirygia, T 189,2 186. 
 
 'Aiiotem : a Xereid, 2 48f . 
 
 afm6os (^dpa9of) : sand, E 5S7f. 
 
 d|xa0^va> (dpaOoz): reduce to dust; 
 iroXiv f re. Trvp dfj.a9i>vti, I 593f . 
 
 djiai|i,dKCTOS : doubtful word, uncon- 
 querable, monstrous ; epith. of the Clii- 
 maera, Z 179 and II 329 ; of a floating 
 mast, 'huge,' 311. 
 
 d(j.aXSovb>, aor. inf. (tpaXSvi'ctt, part, 
 -ih'ac, pass. pr. sulij. d^aX^Oj'j/rat : 
 crush, efface, Tti\oc_. (II.) 
 
 duaXXo-SeTTip, ijpoc (dfiaXXa, iw) : 
 binder of sheaves. Only in 2. 
 
 dp.aX6s : lender, epith. of young ani- 
 mals. 
 
 auaa, a(xa|a ( apa, auv ) : four- 
 wheeled draught wagon, distinguished 
 from the war - chariot (up/ta), which 
 had two wheels, t 251 ; also the con- 
 stellation of the Great Bear (the Warn), 
 2487,t273. 
 
 d|Aa|iTos ( dpaa ) : wagon - road, 
 strictly adj., sc. odoc, X 146f. 
 
 djiapT) : canal, ditch for irrigation, 
 $ 259f. ^ 
 
 djiapTavw, fut. dfiapriiaonat, aor. 
 ijpapTov and ifpflporov: (1) miss, fail
 
 19 
 
 to hit, rivijt;, and abs., ?////3porEC, ovc' 
 tTv\tQ, E 287 ; met., ' mistake,' ' fail 
 of,' 'lose' (just as rv-^nv 'get'), ij 
 292, i 612, <j> 155; ot" TI <pi\wt> j//*p- 
 ravt fiiiipwv, ' failed not to bring," O 
 68. (2) en; do wrong., ore K'IV nc 
 virtpfifpj Kai apc'ipTf/, 1 501 ; wro ty;o 
 Tut ?////3jOoroi/, ' was guilty of this 
 oversight,' ^ ]54. 
 
 dp.apTEo> : see b/japriu). 
 
 dimpTTJ, ajiaprf] (/ta, loot ap) : at 
 once, together. 
 
 afjLapTo-TTT]s, C (fsTroc.) : erring in 
 word, rash-speaking, N 824f. Cf. d<j>a- 
 HaprotTrfc. 
 
 'Afj.apvyKiSi]s : son of Amarynceus, 
 Diores, B 022, A 517. 
 
 'A|iapvYKcvs, toe : ruler of the Epe- 
 iuns at Kuprasion in Messenia, * 630f. 
 : see rpo\aw. 
 
 ^W): running togeth- 
 er, collision of chariots, pi., ^ 422f. 
 
 djiavpos : shadowy, darkling ; tidtit- 
 Xoi' duavpov, 5 824 and 835. 
 
 a-|iaxTrv: without contest, * 437f. 
 
 fljiaw (of. ' mow,' which orig. means 
 to lay in heaps), ipf. f/fii^v, aor. part. 
 ufiijaavrtQ, mid. a(jiriffcifj.tvo(; : mow, 
 reap, 2 551 ; air (adv.) ovara. a.i*.i)<iav- 
 -fr, 'lopping off,' 300; mid. afi>]ffd- 
 fitvof, 'collecting,' 'scooping up' his 
 curds, i 247. 
 
 ajifSaivw, a/Apd\Xto : see di>afS-. 
 
 a(j.-paros (avaflaivu] : to be ascend- 
 ed, waled. 
 
 d)i-pXTj8t]v (a.vafta\\u!) : adv., with 
 deep -fetched breath ( = dfiftoXddrji^), 
 deeply, joowaa, X 476f. According 
 to others, as prelude ( 
 at first. 
 
 apt-poXdiSnv (di>a/3aXXw): adv., bub- 
 bling tip, <J> 364f. 
 
 d^ippoo-iT] (d/t/3jOo<Ttoe), adj. used as 
 subst. : amjsroxia; the food of the gods 
 and of their steeds ; also used as oint- 
 ment, for embalming, for perfume. 
 
 d^Ppoo-ios ( afifiporos ) : ambrosial, 
 divine,- epith. of anything belonging 
 to, pertaining to, or conceived as be- 
 stowed by the gods ; \airai, A 529 ; 
 ( for their steeds ), H 369, 
 
 ( /3por<ic ) : immortal, di 
 vine; 9toc, V 358, and like d^ftpoaioi 
 (ciiua, rtvxfa, vv$, X 330). 
 
 ( /tf yai/ooi ) : unenviable, 
 
 dreadful ; voc. as term of reproach, 
 miserable, p 219. 
 
 d)j.eip(, fut. d/ieiif'w, -ofjiai, aor. rffiti- 
 fytiro, dfifi^aro : I. act., change, ex- 
 change; TWOS Ti irpog nva (something 
 with one for something else), Z 235 ; 
 oX/yov ybvv yovvoc^ dftdfiui', 'only a 
 little changing knee for knee' (in re- 
 treating slowly step by step), A 547 ; 
 part, as subst., d/ue'/3ovra,", ' rafters ' 
 of a house, * 712. II. mid., change 
 with each other, answer, pass ; of re- 
 sponsive (' amoebean') singing, A 604 ; 
 
 alternating ' in the dance, 9 379 ; 
 
 puffKwv duvfiirai, ' springs alter- 
 nately,' O 684 ; ' passing from house 
 to house,' a 375 ; ' requiting ' one with 
 gifts, it> 285. In the sense of answer, 
 very freq. the part, dfitifiofifvoc,, ' in 
 reply,' dfJLuf}6(if.vo Trpoaitintv, rjfiti- 
 fitro fj.i)9(fi. 
 
 d-p-eiXiKTos (^EX<(T<Tw) : wisoftened, 
 :r.s7t, stern, relentless. (II.) 
 
 d|JLCiva>v, ov, ii;reg. comp. of 
 better. For implied meanings, see 
 
 pass., fj.i\f6fj,tvcu ydXa Xtvicov, 
 'yielding,' A 434. 
 
 d-|ieXc'a>, (/isXai), only aor. dfit\T)va : 
 neglect, forget ; TIVUQ, alwavs with ne- 
 gation. . 
 
 ap.vai : see HOJ. 
 
 d-(ivi]v6s (/iwc): powerless, feeble, 
 E 887; of the shades of the dead, 
 vf.Kvt*)v diieirji'd Kapnva, of dreams, 
 ' unsubstantial,' r 562. 
 
 a-fivt|v6w (dpftTivue): make power- 
 less, ineffective, only aor., N 562f . 
 
 1. d-|UpSo> (fiipo~), aor. jjfiipaa, 
 a/i|0<ra, inf. dfupvai, pass. pres. dfisp- 
 Stai, aor. subj. o/i/o0yc : deprive of 
 one's share, deprive, 9 64 ; pass., be de- 
 prived of, forfeit, rtvot;, X 58, $ 290. 
 
 2. d-jlepSw ((tdppapoc,), only pres. 
 and ipf. : dazzle, blind by excess of 
 light, N 340; similarly, make lustre- 
 less, tarnish, tvrsa Kdirvoe d/jipdu, r 
 18. 
 
 d-jj,TpT]Tos (utTpiw) : immeasurable, 
 T 512 and i// 249. 
 
 o-n*Tpo-'mfc (fiiroc): of unmeasur- 
 ed speech, B 21'2f. 
 
 d(iT)Tnp, fipos ( d/idw ) : reaper, pi., 
 A67f.
 
 o|JLT)TOS ( afidio ) : reaping, harvest, 
 metaph., T 223f. 
 
 a-|XT]xaviT) (d/.tf)xavoc;) : helplessness, 
 despair, i 29of 
 
 d-pjx avo (P'lX a vn> //Xc) ' 0) act -> 
 helpless, despairing, T 868. (2) pass., 
 of that with which one can do nothing, 
 impossible, & 262 ; ovfipoi, ' inscrut- 
 able', T 560 ; djjir]\ava *py, ' irrepara- 
 ble mischief,' 130 ; of persons, 'im- 
 practicable,' 'unmanageable,' K 167; 
 a/ti)x a> "H>' * om ""t^s^ai, ' it is hopeless 
 to expect you to comply,' N 726. 
 
 'AfxurciSapos : a king in Caria, fa- 
 ther of Atymnius and Maris, H 328f. 
 
 d-(UTpo-xiTttvs (/m-pij, \ITWV): 
 without belt beneath their coat of mail 
 (XITUV), epith. of the Lycians, II 41 9f. 
 
 ajJuxflaXdcis, <r<ra : smoky, hazy ; 
 epith. of Lemnos, which is a volcanic 
 island, Q 753f. 
 
 o>jx, djip.es, d|i|u : see i]\idq. 
 
 d|i-}ii$d? : see dvcifiiyvvui. 
 
 pi'jjv TE, all that is .' fated and un- 
 fated,' v 76f. Of. d^opo^ (2). 
 
 d- jJifJiopos (uupoe, uolpa) : ( 1 ) without 
 share or portion, with gen., \oerpwv 
 'Qtcedvoio, said of the constellation of 
 the Great Bear, which in Greek lati- 
 tudes never sinks below the horizon, 
 t 275, 2 489. (2) luckless, unhappy, 
 Z 408, Q 773. 
 
 djjtviov: basin for receiving the blood 
 of sacrificial victims, y 444f. (See 
 cut.) 
 
 ! : the port of CnSsus in 
 Crete, r 188f. 
 
 d-jioyqri (/toyf w) : U'ithout trouble, 
 A 637f. 
 
 d(xd0tv (a/ioc, obsolete word 
 for rt'e): /ro?n somewhere; a/<6 
 
 0sa, iVs, ' beginning at any point 
 whatever,' relate, a lOf . 
 
 afjioipas, oc of (/if i'/3a>) : adj., _/"( a 
 change, xXaivrj, K 521f. 
 
 ap.oi.pTi (afitiftta) : recompense, requi- 
 tal, gift in return. (Od.) 
 
 djioiptiSis : by turns, 2 506 and a 
 310. 
 
 djj.oip6s (a/tf ij3o>) : one 7to changes 
 place with another, /j\0ov a/ioi/3ot (as 
 substitutes], N 793f. 
 
 dfioX-yds: doubtful word, always (lv) 
 VVKTUQ duo\y(jj, in the darkness of 
 night, 'at dead of night,' as an indica- 
 tion of time. 
 
 'Ajioirdwv : a Trojan, son of Poly- 
 paemon, slain by Teucer, 9 276f. 
 
 djios, djios = i/utTtpot;. 
 
 dp.oTOv : eagerly, vehemently ; esp. 
 with fiinan, K\aiti>, KtxoXw^tei'Of, ra- 
 VVOVTO. 
 
 djiir- : see ai'OTT-. 
 
 dpireXdcis, ttraa, / (duTTfXoc,) : full 
 of vines, vine -clad; of districts and 
 towns. (II.) 
 
 dairXos, fern.: grape-vine, vine. 
 (Od.) 
 
 dji-TreiraXtov : see dvaTrdXXw. 
 
 dfi-Trepe's : always Cid 5' duTrepic,, see 
 
 - 
 
 d|xir-ex(>> (d/iifti, tX M } : surround, cop- 
 
 , ciXfir] du7Tt\EV W/.IOVG, L 225f. 
 
 a}A-iri]8Tj<r : see dvmrncdia. 
 
 djJt-irvevo-at, d(i-irwe, ajx-TrvvveTj, 
 dfi-irwro : see dvairviw. 
 
 djjiirv^, VKO (duTr'tyta) : head -band, 
 worn by women, % 469. (See cut.)
 
 (a'jua) : Aeolic adv., at once. 
 (1) of place, together, in a mass, KU- 
 9itiv, KiK\f)ffKiv, etc., irdvr dftvEic,, 
 H 413, M 385. (2) of time, at once, 
 immediately, 217, 305 ; at the same 
 time, e 467. 
 
 'AfivSiiv : a city of the Paeon ians, 
 on the river Axius, in Macedonia, B 
 849 and II 288. 
 
 'Afivfldcov : son of Cretheus and 
 Tyro, father of Bias and Melampus, X 
 
 'AnvicXai: a city in Laconia, near 
 the Eurotas, 20 sta'dia S.E. of Sparta, 
 and the residence of Tyndareus, B 
 684f. 
 
 d-ptfuov, ovoc. ( /jw/to<; ) : blameless, 
 excellent, both of persons and tilings, 
 of ' av dfiitfjuitv CIVTUQ ty Kat duituova 
 tidy, r 332 (opp. dirnvi]<;, 329); often 
 to mark personal appearance or no- 
 bility of birth, and sometimes without 
 regard to moral excellence, djuttytovot; 
 Atyia9oio, a 29 ; 9fov it; duvfiova vrj- 
 <TOV ('faultless' isle, because it be- 
 longed to the god), n 261. 
 
 djiCvTup, opop ( duftvu) ) : defender, 
 protector. 
 
 ApOvTup : son of Ormenus, father 
 of Pnoenix, I 448, K 266. 
 
 du-Cvw, inf. dnvfEp.iv, -Bfievai, aor. 
 fjlAVVt, dfiivvf, opr. dpvvcii, inf. dfjtwat, 
 imp. dfivvov, mid. ipf. dfj.f)i'iTO, ^pO- 
 VOVTO, aor. opt. duuvaiprjv: I. act., 
 ward off, defend; abs., TIM', E 486; 
 freq. nvi n (dat. of interest, though 
 we say ' from ' ), less often TIVOG TI, 
 All; also merelv -/, and TIVOQ, emit 
 or irtpi TIVOQ, of the person or thing 
 defended, N 109, ft 59, P 182. II. 
 mid., ward of from oneself, defend 
 oneself or what is one's own, with 
 the snme constructions as the act. ; 
 tip oltavog dpiarof, dpi>vfff9aL Trtpi 
 7rdTpr]c, 'to fight in defence of our 
 country.' M 243. 
 
 d(iv<T<ra>,-ipf. d/ivaatv, fut. dpi/Stic, : 
 scratch, tear, oTi'tfia \tpaiv, T 284; 
 met., 9vp.i>v duv%iic,, 'slialt rend' thy 
 soul, A 243 
 
 &pt-vyom{M, ipf. d^aycnraZov, 
 mid. -Hfttvog : unbrace lovingly, greet 
 warmly, of entertaining guests, II 192, 
 381. 
 
 d^-a-ycipofiat. : gather around, only 
 aor. 2, 9sai ce uiv dutyayipovTO, 2 37f . 
 
 I aji- 
 j publicly. 
 
 dfi-<j>d8ios (di 
 
 ) : adv., openly, 
 
 ii) : open, public, 
 ' regular,' y/uoc, 288. 
 
 dfJt-4>a8ov and dp <j>a8d (dvcKpaivta) : 
 adv., openly, publicly; opp. icpv<j)dov, 
 % 330; ftaXttiv, 'in regular battle,' 
 H 243 ( opp. \d9py ) ; duQacii ipya 
 yivoiTO, 'be revealed,' 'come to light,' 
 r391. 
 
 dp4> - apafJt'co : only aor., Ttv\id r 
 d/j.(papdfinae, clattered about him, O 
 408f. 
 
 dp.-<j>aaiT] (<f>drai) : speechlessness, w. 
 obj. gen. iirkwv, P 695, i 704. 
 
 d}uf>-a<{>d<i>, part. AftAafowv, -owffa, 
 mid. inf. -daa9ai, ipf. -UIOVTO : feel 
 about, handle, esp. to test or examine 
 something; rpip Si TTtpiffTtt^cig KO~L\OV 
 X6%ov dfj.<[>a(j>6wffa (Helen walks around 
 the Trojan horse and ' feels over ' it, 
 while the Greeks are concealed with- 
 in), 277; of examining a necklace, 
 | \(pait> T duQaitiowvro, o 462. 
 
 djx<^-iroTaTO : see dp.<j>nroTiwfi.ai. 
 
 dp.<J>-irci> : see d/i0tt7rw. 
 
 d)i(j>-cpxo|ioci : come about, ' sound ' 
 or ' rise about,' of sound or savor 
 'stealing over' one, 'meeting the 
 senses,' only aor. n//0;Xt>&, 122, // 
 369. (Od.) 
 
 aji<j-cxavc : see du<j>ixiv<. 
 
 djJt^-e'xvT' : see dfJ.<f>ixew. 
 
 d;jL<|>-i]KT)s, d/i<f>j]Kt<; (root O.K): two- 
 | eJged, of a sword, TT 80. 
 
 o.[a.c|)-TJXv6e : see d^/^fp^o/iai. 
 
 du<j>-T)pe<}>T];, kq (tpi<p<i>) : covered at 
 both endx, cloxe-covered, closed, A 45|. 
 
 d}JL(|>-ijpicrTOS (tpiai): contested on 
 both tides, doubtful, victory (or victor), 
 ' 382f. 
 
 d|i4>t ( cf. duQiq, d/i0w ) : on both 
 sides; the distinction between dfi<t>i 
 and nipi ('around') is of course not 
 always observed ; the two words are 
 used ^together, o^flai ' dp.<pi vfpi \ii- 
 ynX' \ayov, 'round about,' 4> 10, but 
 on the other hand are sometimes in- 
 terchangeable, apty'i Si icvavki]v KaiTf.- 
 TOV, irepi ' f'pxrof tXaaaiv \ KaaaiTipov, 
 2 564; cf. * 561 f. I. adv., on both 
 sides ( or ends, or above and below, Z 
 115), about, around; here belongs the 
 so-called use ' in tmesi,' and in many 
 instances where the word seems to 
 govern a subst., it is really adverbial,
 
 and the case of the subst. must be 
 explained independently, du<p' 6j3tXol- 
 fftv iiriipav (6/3. dat. instr.), dfi^l ci 
 Xalrat | w^oie A'-ffaovrat ( w/i. local 
 dat.). In case of au apparent ambi- 
 guity of construction the presumption 
 is in favor of adverbial interpretation 
 in Homer. II. prep., ( 1 ) \v. gen., 
 about, concerning; dp<f>i TIVOQ na\taQcn 
 (n 825), deicuv (9 2i>7). (2) \v. dat., 
 (a) local, B 388, P 328 ; i,piire V du<j>' 
 avnfi, 'over,' A 493; TT\V KTEIVI dfi<p 
 tfjioi, 'near,' X 423, I 470; d^l vupi, 
 'on, 'etc. (b) causal, 'for,' a/n0i TIVI 
 JXyta TTaaxf.iv, /<a^(70ai, SlKdZfffQai, 
 tipwOm (r 95), ' as regards ' (H 408). 
 (3) \v. ace., local, mostly to denote 
 motion or extension in space, ap.<j> 
 ilXa tXaai 'A%atovQ, A 409 ; aft^i darv 
 tpcftv ~tpd, ' around in,' A 706 ; oi du<j>i 
 Tlpla/ior, ' Priam and his followers.' 
 
 'Afi4>i-a\os : a Phaeacian, 114. 
 
 djx4>i-aXos : sea-girt. (Od.) 
 
 'A|j.c()L-d.pa.os : a seer and warrior of 
 Argos, son of Oecles, great grandson 
 of the seer Melampus. Through the 
 treachery of his wife Eriphyle, who 
 was bribed by Polynices with the gift 
 of a golden necklace, he was forced 
 to meet his death by joining the expe- 
 dition of the Seven against Thebes, o 
 244. 
 
 o.[jL(J>-i.dxo> : only part, with termina- 
 tion of perl'., dn<l>ta'xvlav, as she flew 
 screaming about, B 31 6f. 
 
 i>, perf. dp:<l>tfie[3r)Ka(;, -Kt, 
 
 subj. dn<}>ii3ip>iKy, plup. 
 go (perf. stand) about or over, sur- 
 ronncl, wilii ace. or dat. ; ^eXeof piaov 
 oiipavuv dn$ifitp{]Kf;i ( ' had reached 
 mid-heaven in its round,' i. e. stood at 
 the zenith), 68 ; Tpwwv vifyoQ d^i- 
 | vrjvaiv, II 66 ; a^of typivaq 
 ' has overwhelmed,' 9 
 541; met., protect (the figure from 
 an animal standing over its young), 
 
 A 37, i 198. 
 ojjwj>i - 
 
 aor. 2 part. 
 
 Xdiv, mid. fut. dp(iii^aXivfiat, aor. inf. 
 dn(j>tfia\iff9at : 1. act., throw about, 
 embrace ; rip $' tyw d^Kpi^aXwv 9dXa- 
 pov Sepoy (i. e. the chamber was built 
 around the tree), i// 192 ; dfi^tftaXovre 
 d\Xi'iXov, * 97 ; Kpiac, we oi x<PC 
 i^c'ivCavov d^tj>il3aXui'Ti (ns much as 
 his hands could hold ' in their clasp '), 
 p 344; met., updnpov n'ivo<; d^0t/3a- 
 Xoirtf (cf. iTriivvviii ), P 742-. II. 
 mid., throw about oneself, Ctc ci pd- 
 KOQ dn<t>ifiaXEff9ai, 178, ^ 103. 
 
 a;ji4>i-pao-is : protection, sc. vifpov, 
 E C,->:^. 
 
 a(j.<j>i-ppoTos -. man-protecting (react 1 . 
 ing from head to foot, cf. 'L 117), 
 . (II.) (See cut.) 
 
 'Afi4>i - ye'veta : a town subject to 
 Nestor, B 593f. 
 
 ap.<t>i--yvi]ci,s (yvtov) : strong in both 
 arms (a m b i d e x t e r), epith. of He- 
 phaestus, usually as subst, A 607, 9 
 300. 
 
 afij>i-yuos (yvior) : with limb at both 
 ends, double-pointed, tyx- ^- ovpia- 
 \OQ. (See cuts below.) 
 
 dfxcjjt-Saico : kindle about, only perf. 
 intr. (and fig.), iroXtpoG CLGTV dn<t>i6trit, 
 blazes round, Z 329t. 
 
 'A|x4>i-8d|jLas, avroQ : (1) from Cy- 
 them, K 268. (2) from Opus, * 87. 
 
 a|i<{>i-8ao-us, fftia (Faavi;) : shaggy all 
 around, thick- fringed, epith. of the 
 Aegis, O 309f.' 
 
 -00=
 
 o}i<|>i-8lvW : twirl about ; only perf. 
 pass., x^H- a KaaoiTipoio dftdiSeSivTiTai, 
 ;i casting of tin ' is run around,' ^ 
 562 ; of the scabbard ' enclosing ' a 
 sword, 9 405. 
 
 d}J.(J>i,-8pv4>T]s ( cpvTTTiii ) : with both 
 cheeks torn (from grief), B 700f. 
 
 ajjL<fu-Spv<{>os (fywTrrw): torn OH bolh 
 sides, ' both torn ' ( from grief ), ira- 
 puai, A 393f. 
 
 dfx4>i-8vjxos : double, only pi., Xip.i- 
 i>fc (on both sides of the island), <5 
 847 f. 
 
 ajJujn-eXio-o-a (AXtVffui) : curved at 
 both ends, curving, epith. of ships. 
 (See cut.) 
 
 : 33=3^S3cS 
 
 t),fut. . 
 aor. du(pita(a)a, mid. aor. dpfyuaavro, 
 imp. dfiQuaaaOf, pres. and ipf. not in 
 Homer: put on clothing; act., on an- 
 other, t 167; with two accusatives, p 
 369 ; mid., on oneself, don, -fy 131. 
 
 d|A(})i-ira), dji<j>-irw (Vw), only part. 
 dfubtt TTwi' and ipf. : move round, envel- 
 
 348 ; of persons, be busy about, in pre- 
 paring meat, attending to sacrifices, 
 etc., wg 01 y dp.(f>itTrov rdtyov "Eicro- 
 poe, i2 804 ; f req. the part, in connec- 
 tion with another verb, dp.<pdirovTeg, 
 busily. 
 
 d}i4>-tSdvw : settle upon, only ipf., 2 
 25f. 
 
 a(ic}>i-0aXtj<5, ft,' (9dXXw) : flourishing 
 on both sides, epith. of a child whose 
 father and mother are still living, X 
 496f. 
 
 'A(Jti|)i-0Tj : wife of Autolycus, grand- 
 mother of Odysseus, T 41 6f. 
 
 op.<J>i-0eTos '(rtOnfii) : to be placed both 
 ways, reversible, (piaXi], probably with 
 double base and bowl, V 270, 616. 
 
 dpxfn - 6e'<o : run about, with ace., K 
 413f. 
 
 -ejT, : a Nereid, 2 42f. 
 
 d}i<j)i - KaXviTTW, fut. dn$iK 
 aor. dfi<j>eKd\v\j;a, subj. 
 cover round, hide ; often nvi n, the 
 ace. of the thing used to cover with, 
 Kcti ol aciicot; d(i<}>tKd\v\l/cv, 9 331, Q 
 569 ; met, of sleep, death, feelings, 
 tpuQ Qptvaq dfiptKaXv^e, ' engrossed 
 my heart,' T 442. 
 
 d^i-Kap^s, f c (ifapa) : double-head- 
 ed ; aju^ivap// a<j>i\a (for the feet of 
 two persons ), v. 1. for dp<pi Kapr), p 
 231. 
 
 a J.4>i-xea^to : split or hew around; TO 
 uiXav dpuot; d/KpiKtdffGdc;, 12f. 
 
 "A}Ji<J>i - K\o9 : a Tiojan, slain by 
 Achilles, IT 313f. 
 
 d;a<f)i-KOfjLos ((co/ijj) : surrounded by 
 foliage, leafy, P 677f. 
 
 dji<|>i.-io5irXXov, Siirac, : double-cup- 
 ped goblet, whose base is bowl-shaped, 
 and adapted to drink from. Cf. dfi<j>i- 
 QtTOQ. (The above is the explanation 
 of Aristotle, Hist. An. xix., 40 ; but no 
 specimens of the form described have 
 been found amongst antique remains 
 or representations.) 
 
 diufu-XaYatvo) : dig about; (j>vTi>v,(t> 
 242V. 
 
 'Afi^H - Xoxos : a seer of Argos, 
 son of Amphiaraus and Eriphyle, o 
 248f. 
 
 dfjt^i, - Xvictj (root XVK, lux): with 
 doubtful liglit ; vv, i.e., neither day 
 nor night, t w Might of dawn, H 433f. 
 
 du4>L-|j.aLop.ai, only aor. imp. i'i/ioi- 
 fidaaaOt : seek about with the hands, 
 hence wijie off all over, avoyyoiai, v 
 
 dp.<f>i-p.dxop.a.i : fight around or for ; 
 iroXiv, 1412; ?'f /CDOC, rtixtoG (as for a 
 prize), O 391. (II.) 
 
 'A|A<f>i-nax<>s : (1) son of Cteatus, a 
 leader of the Eleans, N 203. (2) son 
 of Nomion, a leader of the Carians, B 
 870. 
 
 fJ^u-fUSwv : a suitor of Penelope, 
 son of Melaneus, slain bv Telemachus, 
 X 242. 
 
 d;x<J)i-(j.'Xas, civa : black roundabout, 
 only Qpfvec, a.fi.$i\i.'tXaivai, ' darkened 
 heart,' said with reference to the 
 effect of passion (anger, grief, warlike 
 impulse), A 103, P 83, 573. 
 
 i : bel/oin round; only 
 perf., SaTTiSov v' UTTO.V
 
 ' moans round about,' i. e., echoes with 
 ttie sound of the loom and the voice 
 within, K 227. 
 
 dpxjH - vep.op.ai, only pres. and ipf. : 
 dwell around, or dwell around in, B 
 521, T 182. 
 
 'Ap.4>L-vop.T] : a Nereid, 2 44. 
 
 'Ap,<f>i-vop.os : a suitor of Penelope, 
 son of \isus, from Duliehium, slain by 
 Telemaclius, x 89. 
 
 dp.4>i - |ea> : hew around about, onlv 
 aor., -fy 196f. 
 
 "Ap.<|>ios : (1) a Trojan chief, son of 
 Merops, B 830. (2) son of Selagus, 
 from Paesus, an ally of the Trojans, 
 E612. 
 
 dp.cfa-TreXop.ai: be about one, CLKOVOV- 
 rtaai vtwTUTii d^t0(7rX>/rai, the newest 
 song to ' meet their ears,' a 352f. Cf. 
 
 d|x<t>i-irvop.ai, only pres. and ipf. : 
 work about, attend (to), tend ; of per- 
 sons, esp. the sick or wounded, some- 
 times of tilings, T 278 ; ironically, rov 
 I^Ovft; d/KJttTrtvoi'TO, ' were at work 
 around him,' $ 203, 184. 
 
 dp,<f>iircpi : see du<pi. 
 
 dp.4>i-irepi-arTpa>4>du> : see TTfptarpd)- 
 t)>au>. 
 
 dp.4a - irtTTTW : fall about, only aor. 
 part., yvi'fj iruaiv dnQnrtffovaa, 'fall- 
 ing upon ( and embracing ) the body ' 
 of her lifeless husband, 9 528f. 
 
 dp^i-iroXeuco (dju^/TroXoc) : wait on, 
 take care of, op^arov, w 244 ; /3(W, a 
 254 ; ironically, v 78. 
 
 d|i4>i-iroXos (TTfXouai): female at- 
 tendant, handmaid; d/t^t'WXoc Tiffin, 
 dju0i7roXot yvvctiKtc, but regularly 
 subst. ; the noble dame of the heroic 
 period is constantly attended by one 
 or more of her maids when she ap- 
 pears in public, a 331 ; distinguished 
 from duual, x 483 f. 
 
 aucJH-Trove'ojiai, f ut. dfi^>nrovf]ffouai : 
 labor about, attend to, ri, TIVU, 159, 
 681, v 307. Cf. afi<f>nrevofiat. 
 
 dp.({>i-7roT(xo)Jiai : /utter about, only 
 ipf., auQeTroTUTo r'iKva, B 315f. 
 
 afi4>i-pvTOS (pi <jj) : sea-girt. (Od.) 
 
 aji4>is (cf. dju^i, dptiia) : I. adv., on 
 both sides, apart, in two ways ; ' with 
 both hands ' at once (<I> 162), ynlav Kai 
 ovpai'bv d/<^<c t\ovoiv (a 54), 'sepa- 
 rately ' (x 57), d/^lf <f>pd^ia9at, 'be at 
 
 variance,' B 13. II. prep., mostly fol- 
 lowing its case, (1) w. gen., all round, 
 apart from, au*ay from, B 384 ; a/^/'f 
 ioov,^r 393. (2) w. ace., about, around, 
 d/i0if tKaarov (aufyl ftKaarov), A 634, 
 I 266, 3 274. 
 
 dji<j>-i<rTTj(xi, aor. 2 dju0s'<m;', 3 pi. 
 d^ioTav ( for -kaTT)(Tav ), pasf. ipf. 
 d/t0i<rraro, -aravro : place around, 
 pass, and intr., stand around, 2 233, 
 O 712 ; d<rrv, ' beleaguer,' A 733. 
 
 aucJH-o~rpaTQ.op.ai. : besiege, only ipf., 
 diifaorparohji'To, A 7l3f. 
 
 dp-^i-ffrpc^s (arpeQu) : turning all 
 wai/s, A 40f . 
 
 d^i-Tierjpi, mid. aor. 2 duQietro, 
 pass. aor. part. d/it/xrt&Zffa : put 
 around; Kwin, encircling the head, K 
 271 ; ?('0of, 'gird on,' 431. 
 
 'Ap,j>i-TptTTi (cf. TpcTuv) : Amphi- 
 trlte, goddess of the sea, personifying 
 the element, KvavwmQ, dydarovoQ, /i 
 60, 97; [lira ictipafiv 'AutpiTpirijG, y 
 91. 
 
 dp.<f>i.-Tpopa> : tremble for, w. gen., 
 o 820f. 
 
 'Ap.<t>i-Tpviu)v : king of Tiryns, hus- 
 band of Alcir.ena and reputed father 
 of Heracles, E 392, y 266. 
 
 dp.4>i-<f>aXos (^Xof ) : double-ridged, 
 double- crested, of a helmet with divi- 
 ded crest. (II.) 
 
 dp.<j>i-<{>of3c<o : put to Jfiffht around 
 one, only aor. pass., n 290f. 
 
 dnj>i4opvs, noQ (Qspw) ; for d/i^o- 
 pevQ : two-handled vase or jar for wine ; 
 also used as urn for ashes of the 
 dead, w 74. (See cuts 6 and 7.)
 
 a(A<|)i-xaiva) : yawn about, only aor. 
 2, iut K>)p &p1*xavt, has ' engulfed ' 
 me, * 79f. 
 
 Ap^i-Xc'ojjLai ( X su\ ipf. dj0ex;>/MJv, 
 aor. 2 du<l>t\f>[JiTiv, dfi<t>sx VTO > P ass - aor - 
 du<t>i\vQr]v : pour or ic diffused or sAerf 
 around, embrace; irdpoc. KOVIV au^i\v- 
 Oqi'at, before the dust (stirred by the 
 feet of Ajax immediately in advance) 
 could ' pour (rise) round ' him (Odys- 
 seus), 763 ; dutpixydfiQ TraTtpa, TT 
 214, du<t>t\iovTO ('thronged around') 
 icai r)<nrdZ,uvT 'OSvafia, % 498 ; metaph., 
 of sounds (B 41), feelings (3 716), 
 sleep (S 253). 
 
 oi(At|)Lxv6is, -rjvai : see d/npixiouai. 
 
 d;a<j>i-x vTO (x w ) : poured (spread) 
 around, demolished, of an earthen wall, 
 T 145f. 
 
 'A(Ji<j)fwv : ( 1 ) son of lasius, and 
 king of Orchomenus in Boeotia, X 
 283. (2) son of Zeus and Antiope, 
 husband of Niobe, and brother of Ze- 
 tlius, with whom he built the walls of 
 Thebes, X 262. (3) a leader of the 
 Epeians, N 692. 
 
 du4>oTpos (dfi.<t>ia): both; sing, only 
 iieut. as adv., foil, by TS . . (cat, etc., 
 du<j)6r(pov ftaffi\ti>c T dyafloc Kpart- 
 poij T' alxutfTijc, 'at once both,' etc., 
 F 179, N 166, o 78; as snbst., du(j>o- 
 ripyai (se. \fpvi), E 416, K 264. 
 
 'Aji^JTtpos : a Lycian, slain by Pa- 
 troclns, n 415f. 
 
 d;i4>oTpw - Cev : from or on both 
 aides, nt iiotli ejiilx. 
 
 d;i4)OTp(o-<re : in ?n>th directions. 
 
 d^-oiiSis : adv. with the sense of 
 dp(t>' iivSu, <>n the ground (specifying 
 
 du.-<j>pderaatTO : see < 
 OJJK^O): both, whether of individuals 
 or of parties, A 363, B 124; 'the two 
 
 dvd 
 
 pieces' (defined by what follows), ft 
 424. 
 
 1. av : modal adv., indicating a con- 
 dition ; essentially equivalent to Ktv, 
 and of less frequent occurrence. TJie 
 use of av is less exactly defined in 
 Homer than in Attic Greek ; besides 
 the regular usages in Attic ( viz. in 
 conclusions expressed by the secon- 
 dary tenses of the ind., and by the 
 opt., or by the inf. representing these, 
 and joined to ' or relative words, idv, 
 orav, etc., in conditional clauses that 
 take the subjunctive), Homer employs 
 av with the subj. in independent sen- 
 tences, and KS (rarely av) with the fut. 
 indicative. In final clauses the use of 
 av or KE prevails, and is not uncom- 
 
 on even with the opt. in conditions. 
 On the other hand the potential opt. 
 occurs without av (KB) oftener than in 
 Attic. The following examples will 
 illustrate the most important of these 
 peculiarities of usage : (1) av w. subj. 
 in independent sentence, OVK av rot 
 Xpaiauy KiGciptt;, ' perchance the harp 
 may avail thee not,' T 54, cf. A 205. 
 (2) av w. fut. ind., avrbv ' av irvua- 
 TOV pi Kvvtc, . . ipvovai, tnti KB TIQ KT\., 
 'me like enough last of all will dogs 
 drag about, after I am slain," etc., X 
 66. (3) av w. opt. in final clause, av 
 Se fit irpoitit; . . u<pp av i\oip,r)v Swpa, 
 tt> 334. (4) dv w. opt. in condition, 
 OTvro yap sti^o/uti'oc. v~iKi]utiifv , tiTTep 
 av ai'Tai | Movaai dtidotiv, B 597. 
 
 2. dv- : negative prefix, the original 
 form of the so-called a ' privative,' a 
 still fuller form being dva-, preserved 
 in dvaftdt'oc. Cf. Lat. i n-, Eng. ' un-.' 
 
 3. ay, dv : by apocope for dvd, be- 
 fore v (K 298), "before T (E 167), before 
 (jToua (e 456) ; and in av Si (sc. oJp- 
 iwo), F 268, * 709, 755, 812, 9 110, 
 115,118. 
 
 dvd, by apocope av (dv), before la- 
 bials du (dp.) : up, opp. Kara. I. adv., 
 dva (with anastrophe), hortative, up f 
 quick! 2 178, a 13 ; up there, thereon, 
 ueXaveg ' dvd fiorpvet; rjactr, 2 562 ; 
 back, dvd T tSpap,' oTriacrtiJ, E 599, dvd 
 o' tff^Eo, 'hold up,' 'refrain,' H 110. 
 The use with verbs ' in tmesi ' is of 
 course adverbial ; likewise when a 
 subst. occurs in a case that defines the 
 adv. (thus showing the transition to a
 
 1. ava 
 
 avaSuofiai 
 
 true preposition), av d' dpa Ti]\fuax"S I dva- i yi.'Y v " o ' K ' l> > n lj nor. 2 dvtyviav : 
 vrjoQ [Salve. (VIJOG local or part, gen.), ' know for certain, know again, recognize, 
 ft 416. II. prep.,(l) w. gen., only dva a 216, S 250, T 250, TO34; 
 vni>c tpnv, i 177, see the remark on /3 ue dvayvoirj rbv IOVTCI, 'how can she 
 416 above. (2) w. dat., up on, upon, A know me for that one ?' (i. e. for her 
 15, O 152, ava T d\\>i\ymv t x ovrai, son), X 144. 
 
 hold on (close up) 'to' one another, o> dvaYicaiTj(r=ai'yr>j) : necessity, con- 
 8. (3) w. ace., up to, up through, K 
 466, x I 32 , X 45 2 ; of motion, dvd 
 generally denotes vague direction (up 
 and down, 'up through,' 'through- 
 out'), tvvTiuap fiiv dvd orparbv iL\iro 
 K?)\a dtoio, A 53, whereas Kara rather 
 indicates motion toward a definite 
 point or end (A 483, 484) ; with the 
 idea of motion less prominent, N 117, 
 270 ; of time, dvd vwra, 3 80 ; fiaffi- 
 X?ae dvd orou' i\tav, ' bandying their 
 names up and down,' B 250 ; dvd 
 Ovubv typoviiv, bpuaivtiv, Gaufitlv, 
 oiiffQai, B 36, /3 156, S 638; dv idiiv, 
 ' straight forward,' * 303 ; following 
 the governed word, veibv dr(d), ' up 
 and down ' the field, v 32. 
 
 1. ava: see dva, I. 
 
 2. ava : see dva. 
 
 dva-paivco, du|3aivco, aor. dvtpnv, 
 mid. aor. dvtfii}atTo, aor. 1 part, dva- 
 fiijaduevoi : go up, ascend (to), oitpavov, 
 inrtpwiov, etc. ; (jtdrtg dvOpti>T?ov dva- 
 fiaivtt, 'goes abroad among' men, % 
 29 ; esp. go on board ship, embark, A 
 312 and often, t Tpoitjv dvafiriuivai, 
 * embark for Troy,' a 210; trans., aor. 
 1 mid., vo> dvafinadufvoi, ' taking us 
 on board their ship.' o 475. 
 
 dva-(Ba\\io, dfxpdXXw : throw up. 
 I. act., postpone, dtOXov, T 584. II. 
 mid., (1) 'strike up ' a prelude, w. inf., 
 
 155, cf. p 262. (2) postpone for one- 
 self, tpyov. B 436. 
 
 dva-pe'ppuxtv : defective perf., bub- 
 bles lift, 1" 5 if (v. 1. dvaptflpoxtv). 
 
 'Ava - PTJO-I-VC s : a Pliaeacian, 9 
 113f. 
 
 dvd-f3XT]<ns (dvaj3d\\<a) : postpone- 
 ment. (II.) 
 
 dva-ppaxeiv, only aor. 3 sing, dva- 
 flpa\t: of armor (clanged), T 13; of 
 a door (' groaned '), rjvrt ravpoq, <j> 48. 
 
 y aor. opt. dvafipo- 
 nd aor. 2 pass. part. dvafipo\kv : 
 
 gulp back (affiin), of Charvbd'u 
 whirlpool, n 240, X 586. 
 
 her 
 
 straint; dat., perforce, A 300 ; avay- 
 Kait]<j)i Sauivrec,, T 143. 
 
 dvayKaros, ?;, of ( dvuyici] ) : con- 
 straining; uvQoe, command 'of force,' 
 p 399, xpuw, 'dire' need, B 57; esp. 
 with reference to slavery, rjuap dvny- 
 Kalov (= SovXiov nuap), II 836, Suutfg 
 dvayicaloi, 'bond' servants, w 210; 
 TfoXtuirrral, warriors ' perforce,' o> 499. 
 
 avdyxf] : necessity, constraint ; f rcq. 
 dvdyict] (iariv, r)v) foil, by inf.. E 633, 
 12 667, Kparkpr] S' tTriKtlffir' dvaynrj, 
 ' stern necessity,' Z 458 ; often dvdy- 
 Ky, KOI dvdyKy, 'even against his will,' 
 vir dvuyKriQ, ' by compulsion.' 
 
 dva - yvdfiirrw, only aor. act. dviy- 
 i'au\^av and pass. dv(yvdu<f>9r] : bend 
 back; of undoing a prisoner's fasten- 
 ings, 5 348. r?vfr 
 
 dv-d-yco, fut. dva^dj, nor. 3 dvrjya- 
 yov : lead or bring up or back (O 29) ; 
 from the coast to the interior, S 534, 
 etc. ; of ' carrying away ' in general, 
 esp. over the sea, yvval/c' evstSf' dyr)- 
 yeg \ t diririQ yainc, T 48, or of 'car- 
 rying home,' y 272; mid., put to sea 
 (opp. KctTdyiaOai), A 478, T 202. 
 
 dva-Se'Spo|iE : see dvarpfx^- 
 
 dva-ScpKop.ai : look up, only nor., 
 dvtSpaictv otpdaXualaiv, ' opened his 
 eyes,' S 436f. 
 
 dva - Se'o-fiTj ( dvaSfut ) : head- band, 
 IKTI',, X 469f. 
 k (See cut.) 
 
 ava-Se'xop.ai, aor. 
 1 dvtctd[ir)v, sync. 
 aor. 2 di'tSiyurjv: 
 receive, E 619; met- 
 &\~>\\., undergo, oi&v, 
 p 5(53. 
 
 dva - Svofiai, dv- 
 i>), aor. 2 dv'tSvv, opt. d>>a- 
 ( vulg., -St'iy ), inf. dvaSvvat, mid. 
 aor. dvfCfxrtTO : ( 1 ) emerge ; aXoc, 
 ' from the sea,' A 359, \ifivnq, 337 ; 
 with ace., Kvua 9a\du(rns, 'arose to 
 the wave,' surface, A 4 1)6. (2) draw 
 back ; abs., t 377, *e oui\ov, H 2 1 7 ; 
 trans., -jroXtuov, 'back out of,' N 225.
 
 dvdcSvos 
 
 dvd-eSvos (Ficva, see dv-, 2): with- 
 out bridal gifts. Gf. 'icva. (11.) 
 
 dv-aeipw ( = dvaipw), aor. 1 dvdiipi, 
 inf. dvatlpai : lift up, 9 298 ; said of 
 wrestlers who try to 'pick each other 
 up,' * 724, 725, 729 ; of ' carrying off ' 
 a prize received,* 614,778. 
 
 dva-8T)Xew (&rXXa>) : bloom again, 
 fut., A 236f. 
 
 dvd-eT])Aa (di'ari'0ij/u): only dva9r{- 
 juara cairoc, delights, glories of the 
 feast (song and dance). (Od.) 
 
 ava-0pa>o-Ko : bound up, of a stone 
 rolling down hill, only part., N 140f. 
 
 dv-aiSciT] (di'aio/jc) : shamelessness, 
 impudence. 
 
 dv-aiSrjs, ft' (alSuic) : shameless, piti- 
 less ; applied to inanimate things (per- 
 sonified ), KvSoifiog, 'ruthless,' E 593; 
 Trirpri, N 139 ; Xdac., X 598. 
 
 dv-aijAwv, ovoc (aifia) : bloodless, E 
 342t. 
 
 dv-aijAwrt(rjua) : without bloodshed. 
 
 dvaivojiai, ipf. dvaivtro, aor. dvf]- 
 varo, rivi}va.TO, subj. dvijvnrai, inf. 
 dvl]vaaQai: deny, refuse; in both 
 senses w. inf., 2 500, 450; governs 
 both persons and things, at S' dvaivi- 
 TCII rice ad Swpct, I 679 ; opp. vtroSs- 
 X^dat, H 93. 
 
 dv-aipcu, aor. 2 part. dviXwv, mid. 
 fnt. dvaipiiffofiat, aor. 2 dvtiXo/irjv, 
 dveXufinv : take up; mid., for one- 
 self, 01- what is one's own, N 296; 
 'into one's service,' rj up K iQkXois 
 Onrtvefisv, i a dveXoi^tr}, a 357 ; in 
 bud sense, Kovpdg dv'iXovro 6vi\\ai, 
 ' snatched away,' v 66. 
 
 dv - dfcrato, aor. dvffi^a : dart up, 
 spring up; ;r;jya4, X 148; w. ace. of 
 end of motion, tippa, Q 440. Cf. 
 
 dv-airios ((ilrid) : guiltless, innocent. 
 
 dva-Kaiu) : kitul/e, only ipf. (Od.) 
 
 dva - KTJKIU : gtish up or forth, of 
 blood and sweat. (II.) 
 
 dva-KXfvw, aor. di'l/cXIvn, part, dva- 
 KXii'dQ and dyK\iva.Q, pass. aor. part. 
 dvaKXivOtic,, -Qiiaa, -9ffTt: make to 
 lean back or upon ; nvd irpoQ TI (a 
 103), TO%OV Trori yaiy, ' bracing against 
 the ground,' A 113; of doors, open 
 (opp. itriQCivai), 9 395, % 156, X 525 ; 
 pass., lean or Kink back, dvaK\iv9etQ 
 TTBat-v VTTTIOQ, i 37 1 j tvStv dvaic\iv9tl- 
 aa, S 794 ; in rowing, v 78. 
 
 27 dvavcvco 
 
 dv-aicovTiw : shoot up or forth, of 
 blood, E I18f. 
 
 dva - KOITTO) : strike back, ' shoot 
 back,' of door-bolts, 47f. 
 
 dva-Kpdci>, aor. dv'tKpayov : screech 
 out (said purposely with exa<rgeration), 
 467f. 
 
 dva-Kp(j.dwvfii, aor. part. dyKoefid- 
 ffdaa : hang up, a 440J-. 
 
 dvaKTOpios (dvdKTwp) : belonging to 
 the master, vec, o 397f. 
 
 dva-KU|j.paXid<i> ((c/'/(/3Xov, ' cym- 
 bal ') : fell rattling over, ipf., n 319*. 
 
 dva-Xryw, ipf. aXXtyoi', aor. inf. dX- 
 Xf'oi' gather up, offTta. (II.) 
 
 dv-aXiceiT] ( dXK/j ) : want of valor; 
 only dvaXudyin Sanevrif, overcome by 
 their cowardice. (11.) 
 
 dv-a\Kis> tcof, ace. -iSa (-v, y 375): 
 invalorous, cowardly. 
 
 av-aXros (root aX, ale r e) : insati- 
 able. (Od.) 
 
 dva-X6w, dXXoco, part. d\X6ovcra, ipf. 
 iter. dXXOecFKtv, aor. driXvaav, mid. fut. 
 dvrtXoffErai : untie, unravel. (Od.) 
 
 dva - (JLai^ida) ( cf. ptfjiaa ) : rage 
 through. Trvp, Y 490f . 
 
 dva-(j.d(rcrco : wipe off", p'tya tpyov, 
 o ay KifydXy j'a/i^if (rig. from the 
 custom of murderers wiping off the 
 bloody weapon upon the head of the 
 slain, as if to divert their guilt upon 
 the victim himself; hence, here = 
 ' shalt atone for with thine own life' 
 (cf. X 218),r92+. 
 
 dva-u,vo>, aor. dviuura : await, r 
 842f. 
 
 dva-iucrpeo), aor. opt. dva^rpiiaai- 
 ut: remeasnre (the way to), Xdpvfidiv, 
 H 428f. 
 
 dva - (xtyviJiAi, dva}j.f<ryw, aor. part. 
 d/Auid(; : mix up with, mix together, 
 K 235, 2 529. 
 
 dva-|U|J.vi]<rKa>, aor. di'tfj.vi](ra<; : re- 
 mind, rivd TI, y "2 1 1 f . 
 
 dva - fj.ifj.va) ( = dvafievo) ) : await ; 
 abs., standfast, II 363. (II.) 
 
 dva - fj.opfj.Cpoi, ipf. itcr. di'afiopfiti- 
 ptffKt : seethe up, of Charybdis, \i 238f. 
 
 dva - veojj.ai, dvvg'ouai : route up 
 again, rise, drvtirai j/fXiof, K 192f. 
 
 dva-vevci>, aor. dvirtvaa: nod back- 
 wards (a backward inclination of the 
 head was a sign of negation, cf. i 468, 
 hence), dent/, refuse; tcapfjan, X 205 ; 
 with inf., II 252.
 
 28 
 
 dv-avra (dvrd) : up-hill, 116. 
 ava| (Fdva), aKrof, voc. dva (only 
 in addressing a god, otherwise), dva, 
 dat. pi. dvaKTtai : lord (icing), master; 
 of gods, Zfv dva (F 351), virvi dva%, 
 irdvTdtv rt 9eu> irdvrw T dvOpwirw 
 (3 233), Qtujv dtKnri dvditTUV (p. 290) ; 
 of men (esp. Agamemnon), dva dv- 
 cpiov, and in general of any man as 
 lord and master of his possessions, 
 iywv OIKOIO dwi taofi rifitrfpoio \ Kai 
 SftMuiv, a 397; TI av y' dvaKTOQ \ 6<i>da\- 
 fiov TroQkuc, ' miss your master's eye,' 
 said bv the blinded Polyphemus to his 
 ram, t'452. 
 
 dva - |t]paiva>, aor. subj. dyZrjpdi'y : 
 dry up, $ 347f. 
 
 dv-ofyeoricov : see dvoiyvvui. 
 dva-TrciXXco, aor. 2 part. dinrnraXiav, 
 aor mid. dviiraXro I. act., brandish 
 (drawing) back ; dfjiTrnraXuiv (' having 
 poised and drawn back') irpoi.ii SoXi- 
 %dffKtov lyxoc, F 355, etc. II. mid. 
 and pass., be filing up, leap up, V 692, 
 694, 6 85, Y 424. 
 
 dva-Truvoj, aor. dviiravat. : cause to 
 leave off, rivd TIVOC,, P 550f 
 
 dva-ireipw, aor. part, d 
 pierce with spit*, spit, B 426f . 
 dva-ireirTa}JLc'vds . see d 
 dva-ireTavvvju, only perf. part, dva- 
 Kt.ifra\iivd^ : spread back, open, of 
 doors (opp. imKEKXifievd};), M 122. 
 
 dva - irTjSdw, aor. dp.TrriCnfft : jump 
 up, A 379f. 
 
 dva-irijiirXiiju, fut. dvairXrjou, aor. 
 dv'i.ir\naa : fill up; only met., TTUTUO 
 ftwToio, ' fulfil,' A 170, KaKov olrov, 6 
 34; KIIKU. TroXXa, 'endure to the end, 
 O 132, 207, 302. 
 
 dva-irXe'co, fut. inf. dva.Tr\evota9ai 
 sail up; oTiivunrov, fi 234; tf Tpoinv 
 (over the higli seas), A 22. 
 
 dvd-irvev<ris (dvairvioi) : recovering 
 of breath, respite; iro\f/ioio, 'from 
 fighting.' (II.) 
 
 dva-irvew, aor. uv'tirvivaa, inf. dp- 
 irvtvaai, aor. 2 imp. dfiirvvf, pass 
 aor. duiri>uv9ri, mid. aor. 2 dfnrvvro : 
 breathe again, take breath, revive; abs., 
 A 327, 800, 3 436; w. gen., 'have a 
 respite from,' KOKOTHTOQ, A 382 ; iro- 
 voto, O 235. 
 
 dv-diroivos (diroiva): without ran- 
 som, A 99f. 
 
 dva-Trpij9(o : let stream up, only 
 
 Kpv dvanptjffdc, ' with bursting tear,' 
 I 433, /3 81. Uf.'irp>)9u. 
 
 dv-dirroj, aor. dvii^a, pass. perf. 
 imp. dvT)<j>G(i) : fasten up, attach, freq. 
 of cables, /j, 162; tK S' avTov irtipaT' 
 dvi)$Qu, 'let the rope-ends be tied to 
 the mast itself,' ft 51 ; met., /iw/xov, ft 
 86. 
 
 dvd-TTvo-ros (di'amvOofiai): notori- 
 ous, X 274+. ^ 
 
 dva-poipStw : see dvctppoifitiiit. 
 
 dv - apird^u, aor. di'i]pTra%a and 
 dvrjpTrctaa, part. dvapTrd^d^ : snatch 
 up, snatch away, esp. of sudden gusts 
 of wind, S 515. 
 
 -Ktt-ppTj^Kv^ (Fpnyin'ni), only aor. 
 dvtppT),a : rend or burst open, 2 58Z, 
 Y 63; of demolishing a wall, H 461. 
 
 dva-ppiirTc'w (fpiiTTw). dva-ppi-n-Ta), 
 ipf. di'ippiiTTovv, aor. dv'tppi^a: fiing 
 up, ii\a 7rr]S<{i, of vigorous rowing ; 
 without TrjjcV, K 130. (Od.) 
 
 dva - ppoi^Scctf, aor. dveppoifidiiat: 
 swallow up (again), of Charybdis. 
 (Od.) f 
 
 dv-dpcrios ( dpapiaKw ) : wifitting, 
 hence unfriendly, hostile; Sva/Atviii; 
 KOI dvi'ipaioi, U 365. 
 
 dv-apyos : without leader. 
 
 dva-(reuci> : only aor. 2 mid. dviaav- 
 TO, rushed up, A 458f- 
 
 dva-o-rdu), aor. mid. dviaTrd.aa.TO : 
 pull back, ty%og *K \pooc, N 574f. 
 
 dvao-o-a, jjf (fdi'aK) : queen, but only 
 of goddesses, for Odvsseus when he 
 addresses Xatisicaa as dvaaaa, doubts 
 whether she is divine or mortal, 149. 
 
 dva<r<ra> (.f v), i pf. dvaaat , iivafffft, 
 fut. dvd<a, mid. aor. inf. dvd^aaQai : 
 be king, lord, or manter of, rule over, 
 reign, said of both gods and men; 
 TIVOC. or rivi (dat. of interest), and 
 freq. w. /ra, sometimes lv; abs., of 
 Nestor, rpi'f yap 1] ptv tyaaiv dvda- 
 o9ai -yivt dvdpiav (ykvta, ace. of time), 
 y 245 ; pass., dvdffffovrai c' tfiai avrifi, 
 ' by me," S 177. 
 
 dva-oraSov ('tartjfii) : adv., standing 
 up (II.) 
 
 dva-OTevaviJa) = dvaa; ivd\ttt, ipf., 
 K9. 
 
 dva-trrevdxw, mid. ipf. dvfartvd-^ov- 
 TO : fetch sig/is, groan ; rivd (bewail), 
 *211. (II.) 
 
 dva-o~rovaxitw : v. 1. for dvaartva-
 
 dva-orTpe'4>u>, nor. opt. uvarp'^tiav : 
 overturn, 436 ; mid., wander through 
 (v e r s a r i), yalav, v 326. 
 
 ova - <rrpwj>da) ( frequentative of 
 dvctOTpecjHa ) : (urn over and over, <j> 
 394f. 
 
 dvo.(rxe|j.V, dvdaxo, dva<rxe<r0ai, 
 dva<rx.o(*vos, dvewrxtiv : see dvi\(a. 
 
 dva-re'XXw, nor. dvtrtiXt : came to 
 spring up, K 777 f- ^ 
 
 dva-Ti8r])u, f tit. dvaOiifffi : put upon, 
 met., tX7x 'V> ' liea P upon,' X lOOf . 
 
 dva-TXfjvai, inf. of aor. 2 dvkrXnv, 
 part. ararXac: bear up, endure; <j>dp- 
 paKor, ' withstand^' K 327. (01.) 
 
 dva-Tpirw : only aor. 2 mid. dvtrpd- 
 itiro,fM over backward. (II.) 
 
 dva -Tpe'xw, only aor. 2 dvidpctfiov 
 and pert'. dvadiSpope : run up, run 
 back; fffiwSiyytc, 'start up,' 717. 
 
 av-avSos (nvci]) : speechless. (Od.) 
 
 dva-4>aivw, aor. inf. dvaQrivai : I. 
 act., make to shine or appear, show, 
 exhibit ; dftoifiqSic, S' dvityaivov, i. e. 
 tliey made the torch-wood blaze up to 
 give light, a 310; 'Odvana /icra Tpw- 
 tad dvatpijvat, ' reveal his presence," 6 
 254. II. mid., appear. 
 
 dva-(j>av8d and dva4>avS6v : openly, 
 publicity ' regularly.' 
 
 dva-<j>pu>, only aor. act. dvtvtiica, 
 mid. di'ti'tinctTO : briny up; m\d., fetch 
 a deep sigh, T 314. 
 
 dva-<{)pd5ojiai, aor. opt. dn<t>pc'iaaai- 
 ro : remark again, recognize, r 391f. 
 
 dva - xdo}iai, aor. part, dva^naad- 
 Htvoc,: draw back, withdraw; esp. in 
 battle, 'fall back,' E 600; with d^, 
 OTriffit), rvrOiiv, iro\\6v. 
 
 dva - xajpe'co, imp. dva%(ijpfir<s>, fut., 
 aor. : go back, retreat, A 305 ; with d\j/, 
 F 35, etc. 
 
 dva-\|/6x<"> (^VXOQ), aor. pass, dvtyv- 
 \Qiv (for -jjcrai') : cool o/, refresh, S 
 f)OS, K 575. 
 
 dvSdvw (favSdvw, (fr)fT]Sug), ipf. 
 Ofviavt, tjvdai't, perf. pai't. tdSura, 
 aor. evade (tfaSt) and ucf : be accept- 
 able, please, nvi, often \v. Ovfiif added ; 
 impers., or with a thing as subj., Si\a 
 Sk afyiaiv i'jvSavf. (3ov\ri, y 150, rolai 
 Ce -irumt' tticoTa pvOov tttTrsv, <r 422. 
 
 av-Sixa : in twain, asunder. (II.) 
 
 dvSp - a^pta ( dvfip, ayp*/ ) : spoils 
 taken from men, spoils of arms, S 
 509f. 
 
 dvf ipo J.aL 
 
 ? Av8p-ai^ovi8rjs: son of Andrae- 
 nioii, Tnoa?, H 168f. 
 
 'Av8p-ai(juov : king of the Aetolians 
 in Calydon, B 638, 5 499. 
 
 avSpaxas : man by man (v i r i t i m), 
 v 14f. (v. 1. dfSpa *Kdff.) 
 
 dvSpd-iroSov, dat. pi. 
 slave. H 475f. 
 
 dvSp-axOiis, eg ( a^Qaq ) : man-bur- 
 dening (heavy for a man to carry), 
 dvpa\9iffi xtpuaSioiatv, K 12 If. 
 
 dvSpci-<|>6vTi]S (root^tv): man-slay- 
 ing, 'EvJidAtof. (II.) 
 
 dvSpccrcri : see dvfjp. 
 
 dv8po-KfiT]Tos (ica/ivw): wrought by 
 nun's hands, A 371f. 
 
 dvSpo - KTOwrii] ( KTiiviit ) : slaughter 
 of men in battle ; manslaughter, ^f 
 86. 
 
 "AvSpo-fidxtl : Andromache, wife of 
 Hector, daughter of Eetion, king in 
 Cilician Thebes, Z 371, 395, X 460. 
 
 dv8p6|jLcos, ov (dvfip) : of a man or 
 men, human; al/i, xP^C, also ii/zIXof, 
 A 538; 4 /w / /ol '> morsels 'of human 
 flesli,' i 374. 
 
 dvSpoT^s, f;roc : manliness, manly 
 beauty; \iirova dvSpornra icai i'lfitjv, 
 H 857, X 363 ; dvSporrjrd re eat pt- 
 vog r]v, Q 6, where the first syllable is 
 shortened. See a<5por/;c- 
 
 dvSpo-(|>d-yos (Qayiiv): man-eating, 
 of the Cyclops, K 200f. 
 
 dv8po-cf)6vos (root <ptv) : man-slay- 
 ing; (jtapfiaicov, 'deadly,' 261. 
 
 dvSverai : see dvadvofiat. 
 
 iv-fyeipta, aor. dv'tyupa, inf. (iviyti- 
 pai: icake up; met., dviyupa o' trai- 
 POVQ | uft\t\iots tireeoai, ' roused ' them 
 from their despair, K 172. 
 
 dvcyvw : see dvayiyvioaicw. 
 
 dve'8pup.ov : see dvarpkx^- 
 
 dvecSvos : see dvdtSvof. 
 
 av - eepY<* (fipy^)i ipf- dviepyov: 
 hold back, check. (II.) 
 
 av-ei|ii (flpi), part, aviiav, ipf. dvrj- 
 tov : go vp or back, return, (of the sun) 
 rise; irapd vr)bs dvi]tov tQ irepiwTriiv 
 (i. e. from the shore inland), K 146 ; tK 
 Tpou/c aviovra, K 332 ; tip 7/eXc'^ dvi- 
 ovn, 2 136. 
 
 dv-ci|x<0v, OVOQ (tifia.}: destitute of 
 (bed) clothing, 7 348f. 
 
 dv-cipo|iai (tpouai), ipf. cvtiptro : 
 inquire, ask; nvd or ri, or with double
 
 80 
 
 ncc., v /t' dvtiptai qdt: jusroXXpe, ' what 
 you ask me about,' P 177, a 231. 
 
 avcipuTwv : see ai'fpwraw. 
 
 dv-eiaa, defective nor., only opt. 
 Afiffuifjii, part. avtaavTEc : set upon, N 
 657 ; ' bring back ' to their nuptial 
 couch, & 209. (II.) 
 
 dv-KTos, civ (dvtxw): endurable, v 
 83; usually with OVKBTI, so the adv., 
 ovKir' aviKTtiiic,' 1 in a fashion no longer 
 to be endured,' t 850. 
 
 dvcXOwv : see dvkp\ofjLai. 
 
 dv \KO>, only pres. and ipf. : draw 
 up or back; rdXetvra, scales, M 434; 
 mid., tyxoc, his spear out of the body, 
 %9V. 
 
 dv\(ov : see Avmpitt, 
 
 avtjjos: wind; often in gen. w. synon- 
 ymous words, dveuoio 9ut\\a, d>iTT]Q, 
 dvriii}, TTJ'oiai, and tg dvifioio, O 383; 
 Eopiy di'tfjufi, 253. The other winds 
 named by Homer are Eurus, Notus, 
 and Zephyrus. 
 
 dveiAO-erKeirijs, EC (oKinag): shelter- 
 ing from the zvind, II 224f. 
 
 dve(AO-Tpe<)>i]s, fg (rpt(f><ti) : wind-fed; 
 KVfia, ' swollen,' O 625 ; ty^oe, made 
 of a tree 'toughened by the wind,' A 
 250. 
 
 dvcpLujXios (ave/ioc): wind;/, hence 
 empty, useless, idle, (in) vain; av Si 
 TCIVT dveuw\ia /3de, A 355. 
 
 'AvejjLtopeia : a town in Phocis, B 
 521. 
 
 dvcveiKCLTO : see dvafyipta. 
 
 dvTra\To : see avo;raXXw. 
 
 dv-cp6iiro|xai ( tpeiirw ), aor. dvripti- 
 \j/avTO : snatch up, sweep away; esp. of 
 the Harpies, a 241 ; of the rape of 
 Ganymede, rbv Kai dvrjptii^avTO Qeoi 
 Ati olvo\oivuv, T 234. 
 
 dv-cpxo|xai, aor. 2 dvi)\vde, part. 
 avfXQwv : come (or go) up or back, re- 
 turn ; ffKomr)v tc TtanraXutaaav dvt\- 
 Qiiiv, K 97 ; a\l/ dvaep%op.iv(ii, A 392 ; 
 of a tree, tpoivinos viov ipvoQ dvf.p\u- 
 [itvov, 'shooting up,' ^ 163, 167. Cf. 
 Avetfu. 
 
 dv - EpUTcLo) : only ipf. dvitpwruiv 
 (-r)p-), questioned repeatedly, 8 251-)-. 
 
 dv<rai|Jii, dve'sravres : see avtiaa. 
 
 aveaav, dveact : see avii][ii. 
 
 dve'o-avTO : see dyaatuta. 
 
 dv-<rrios (<Tna) : heartMess, home- 
 less, I 63f. 
 
 avtv (av-) : prep., w. gen., without ; 
 
 O.VEV 9tov, ' without divine aid,' /3 372, 
 
 213 ; dvtv dntwv, ' clear of,' N 556. 
 avv9e(v) : adv., away, away from, 
 
 without; abs., X 300 (opp. 'iy-yvQi) ; 
 dvivOt riQkvnt TI, X 368 ; as prep. w. 
 gen., dvtvQe 9tov, E 185, n 89 (cf. 
 avtv) ; oTof dvevff d\\ti>t>, X 39. 
 
 d-ve'<j>Xos (vtQtXn), a before v: 
 c-lo>:d/fxs, Z, 45f. 
 
 dv-x<o, aor. 2 dvtaxov (inf. (iraffxe- 
 H(v) and dvda-^Qov (inf. iivaa\iQ'ttiv), 
 mid. fut. di'l^ojuoi, (inf. dv<r%iiffta9ai), 
 aor. dvfa\6fii]v, imp. avda^fo, dva\to : 
 I. act., hold up or back ( 426), as the 
 hands in prayer (xftpne drao\uv), or 
 in boxing, a 89 ; met., tvoiKias dvixyai, 
 'upholds,' T 111 ; intr., rise (from un- 
 der water), e 320; 'press up through," 
 alxui), P 310. II. mid., hold up one- 
 self or something belonging to one, 
 keep up; yiipaQ dvaaxojjifvoi yt'X<^ IK- 
 Qavov, a 100, and freq. dvaff\(>/iEvoQ, 
 of 'drawing up' to strike, T 362, 
 425 ; of a wounded man, oule a' oiia | 
 Erjpbv tr dvff\l]ffiaQai, E 285 ; met., 
 endure, bear, tolerate ; abs., TtT\adi KOI 
 dvdaxeo, A 586 ; w. ace., ri or nvd, and 
 w. part, belonging to either subj. or 
 obj., i'f ivinvruv ijw napd ffoi y dvt- 
 \oifj.iit> | //ivoc, 8 595. 
 
 dvc\|rids, gen. dvei^ioo (sic), O 554 : 
 I sitter's son, nephew, O 422 ; sometimes 
 of other relations, 'cousin,' K 519. 
 
 avco>, noin. pi. : speechless, silent, iy't- 
 VOVTO, rjaav, etc. ; adv., avttii, i) $' dt<tu> 
 cijv tfaTo, ^/ 93. 
 
 see dvdjd). 
 : see dviijfii. 
 
 dvi^iov : see dvnui. 
 
 dv-iJKeorros ( aKtoficti ) : incurable; 
 , unappeasable, O 217. 
 
 dv-T)Kov<rrco (dri)Kovaro, aKovw) : 
 be disobedient, \v. genitive. Cf. VTJKOV- 
 <rr6 W . (II.) 
 
 dv-ij|JLXKTOS (ajusXyw): unndlkcd, 
 
 1 439f. 
 
 dv-iivoOev (cf. af0of), defective perf. 
 
 2 with aor. meaning : gushed up, A 
 266f. See iviivoQt. 
 
 dv-ijvvo-TOS (dvixa): unaccomplished; 
 di>nvvaT<i> t/ri tpyy, ' do - nothing ' 
 business as it is, TT 11 If. 
 
 dv-n]vtop, opog (di't'ip) : unmanly, K 
 301 and 341. 
 
 dvi)p, gen dvSpuQ and dvipoc, dat. 
 dvdpi and av'tpi, ace. dvfipa, voc. dvip,
 
 pi. nom. dvSpts, av'tan;, dat. dvCpc'ifft, 
 dvfptffcn, ace. aspect, 'avipa^, dual, uv- 
 SpE,uvtpt: man(vii'); as distinguished 
 from jvvrj, o 163 ; as husband, \ 327 ; 
 emphatically, avtpi(; tore KCLI U\KI/J.OV 
 rjrop 'iXtaQe, E 529; frequently joined 
 with a more specific noun, 'irjrpo^ drfjp, 
 2(W<e dvdpft;. The distinction be- 
 tween avrjp and dvOpwirog (homo) is 
 disregarded at will, [3poroi dvdptc,, ira- 
 rfjp dvSpiav re Otwv re, etc. 
 
 dv-t]pOTOs(|o6a>): unplouahed. (Od.) 
 
 dvij^Ow : sec avaTrrai. 
 
 av9' = aVra, e 233. 
 
 "AvOeia: a town in Messene, 1 151, 
 293. 
 
 'AvOefAiSTjs : son of Anthemion, Si- 
 mocisius, A 488f. 
 
 'Av8e|u<uv : father of Simoeisius, of 
 Troy, A 473f. 
 
 av8|x6eis, evroQ (dvOoi;) : flowery ; 
 Xe/3qc, Kf]Tr]p, 'adorned with flower- 
 work,' y 440, w 275. Cf. cut No. 98. 
 
 dv0puv, wvoc;: chin; to take by 
 the chin in token of supplication, A 501. 
 
 dvOe'pif, iKog: (beard of) ear of 
 grain, pi., Y 227t. 
 
 av9e'tu, aor. inf. dvQr}crai : bloom, X 
 320f. 
 
 'Av6Tj8<iv: a town in Boeotia, on the 
 Eunpns, B 508f. 
 
 av9ivos, ov (avQos): of flowers ; - 
 Cap avQivov, flowery food, of the fruit 
 of the Lotus-tree, t 84f. 
 
 dv8-i<TTT](Ai : only aor. 2 avriarr] and 
 ipf. mid. avOiaravro, resisted. (II.) 
 
 av0os, fog : blossom, flower ; tig., 
 7//3//C tti'Soe, N 484. 
 
 dvOpaKii] (dvQoa'i) : heap of glowing 
 coal*, I 213-f. 
 
 av9pwiros : man (\\ o m o ) ; mostly 
 pi., as opp. to gods, aOavaTwv re 9ta>v 
 X"H<*i ipxf*ei>uji> T dvBpwTrwv, E 442 ; 
 mankind, irdvTctQ iir' dvQpiairovQ, ' the 
 world over,' Q 535 ; joined wiih a more 
 specific word, avQpuxot; oSir^, n 263, 
 v 123. 
 
 dvTdw (dvir}}, ipf. dvlat^ov : toiinent, 
 annoy, weary, >F 721, T 323 ; usually 
 intran?., be tormented, wearied; Gvfi(p 
 dvidZ,(i)v, agonized at heart, of the mor- 
 tally wounded Eurymachus, ^ 87 ; sim- 
 ilarly * 270, 8 460 ; often weakened 
 colloquially, ijdt'i poi dvldZ,ov(!iv irai- 
 poi, ' are worrying ' by this time, d 598 ; 
 ironically, 2 300. 
 
 dvi'o-n-i 
 
 dvidco (dvir]), fut. (ifii](T<i), pass. aor. 
 part, dvlrjdfit; : = dvida), act., rivd, ft 
 115; abs., 'be a torment,' 'nuisance,' 
 T C6, v 178; pass., dvlr]Q(ig, tired out, 
 'tired to death ' by the long story, y 
 117, B 291, a 133,o 335. 
 
 dv-iSpwri (i^pait,') : without sweat, O 
 228-K 
 
 avfrj, yc: torment, vexation ; dvivOe 
 iruvov Kai dvir)Q, i] 192 ; of Scylla 
 (abstr. for concr. ), bane, p, 233 ; and 
 so of persons, fiaiTocj dvir], p 446 (cf. 
 377) ; dvir] Kai TroAt'f inrvog, an ' in- 
 fliction,' ' weariness to the flesh,' o 394, 
 cf. v 52. Cf. dvldZu. (Od.) 
 
 dviT)0ci9 : see dv'idta. 
 
 dv-iT]|ii ('irjui), 2 sing. dvittQ, opt. 
 dvtei'/yt,', part, dvitiaa, ipf. aWei, fut. 
 dvi]au} (3 sing. dvl<m, <r 265), aor. dvr}- 
 KU, dvk)]Ka., 3 pi. dvEffav, subj. dvrjy, 
 opt. dvf.ir\v, part, dvkvnc, mid. pres. 
 part, dvl'cfitvo^ : let go itp, let up. I. 
 act., dfirdt; 'QKiavdt; dvhjmv, 568 ; 
 vwp dvit]ffi, Charybdis, p 105 ; let go, 
 opp. dXuvai, a 265 ; so of ' loosing ' 
 bonds, 'opening' doors, virvot;, 'for- 
 sake,' W 440; ocvvr], 'release,' O 24; 
 then of 'giving free rein' to one, E 
 880 ; hence, incite, nvd iiri TIVI, E 882 ; 
 abs., P 705 ; vvv ctvre pi Oijfibs dvri- 
 Kt>', 'impels,' 'prompts,' followed by 
 inf., X 252, and often. II. mid., KoX- 
 TTOV dvltiikvrj, letting up, i. e. ' laying 
 bare her' bosom, X 80; similarly alyae 
 dvlefiBvovg, rippiiig up, 'flaying' for 
 themselves, ft 300. 
 
 dviT)pds (dvir]): vexatious, wearisome, 
 p 220, 377 ; comp., ovr( ( J dvirjpeartpov 
 larat, the sorer will it be for him, ft 
 190; cf. dXytov. 
 
 dvlTTTO-TTOSj TTodofJ (dl'lTTTOQ, VOVCj) : 
 
 with umoashed feet, pi., n 235f. 
 
 a-vnrros (nVrw): unwashed, Z 266f. 
 
 dv-iarrj(xi, ipf. dviarr], fut. dvaarr\- 
 aovai, dvorf]ff-, aor. 1 dvgorj/o-f, opt. 
 dvaarfjfftie, imp. dvarrjffov, part, dva- 
 ffrrjffdQ, di'ffrrjrrdffa, aor. 2 dvkvrt], dual 
 dvoTr]Ti]v, 3 pi. dvtGTav, inf. di'crny/fs- 
 vai, part, dvardg, mid. pres. dviora/tat, 
 dviaTdfjitvoQ, ipf. dviarnro, fut. dfa- 
 <rrij(Tovrai, inf. dvarrjfftaGcu : I. trans, 
 (pres., ipf., fut., aor. 1, act.), ma&e to 
 stand or ^e ?^/>, j/ 163, 170; yspoi'ra 
 ^t X l P"ff aviarr], took him by the hand 
 and 'made him arise,' Q 515, 319; 
 violently, A 191 ; so of 'rousing,' K
 
 dvTidu 
 
 32 ; raising the dead, Q 756 ; institut- 
 ing a migration, 7, etc. II. intrans. 
 (aor. 2 and perf. act., and mid. forms), 
 stand up, get up ; t eSewv, i% tivfjc, 
 etc. ; especially of rising to speak in 
 the assembly, rolai o' dvtari], ' to ad- 
 dress them,' Tolffi 8' dviarauivoc, p,ir'i- 
 <pr\, A 58; dvd repeated as adverb, av 
 $' 'O$i*<Trc. TroXi'unriQ dv'iGraro, ^ 709. 
 
 dv-io~x (parallel form of dv'&x^i 
 q. v.) : only pres. part., x l ^P a S Qtoiaiv, 
 e 347, O 369. 
 
 dv-ixvevw ( IXVOQ ) : track back, X 
 192. 
 
 dvvtiTai : see dvav'touai. 
 
 d - voTJfwov : unintelligent, unreflect- 
 ing. (Od.) > 
 
 dv-oi7<o, dva-ofyw, ipf. dvitftyi, dv<fi- 
 y, iter. dvao('y<TKov,aor. dv'i^e.: open; 
 tfi'pdc, K\t)lSa, 'shove back;' drcb x>)- 
 Xov Troi/ia, ' raise,' II 221. 
 
 dv-oXeGpos : untouched by destruc- 
 tion, pi., N 761f.. 
 
 avojiai : see dvui. 
 
 a-voos: silly, foolish ; KpaSirj, 3> 441. 
 
 dvoiraia : doubtful word (and read- 
 ing), perhaps name of a species of 
 bird, a 320f. See oTrata. 
 
 dv-opovco, only aor. dvopovvtv, -aav, 
 part, -aac : spring up; in Opovw, VTT- 
 vov, t i<f>pov, P 130; jJgAiof, 'climbed 
 swiftly up the sky,' y 1. 
 
 d-voorifxos (voorot 1 ) : not returning; 
 dvoffrtuov tdrjxav, ' cut off his return,' 
 S 182f. 
 
 a-voaTOS : without return (cf. dvo- 
 ffTiuoc,), w 528f. 
 
 a-vovo"os (vowffof) : without sickness, 
 t 255f. 
 
 av - ovraros : unwounded, A 540f . 
 See oi/raai. 
 
 av - ovTi^Tf : without inflicting a 
 wound, X 371 f. See ovrdta. 
 
 dvo-rds, dvo-rdo-a, dvarrio-ov, dv- 
 o-niTTiv, dvo-ri]0-o-eai : see dritrrr)ui. 
 
 dvo-rpi|;iav : see d 
 
 f 
 
 dv-<rxTos (dvaffx-, dve\ia) : endur- 
 able, with neg., j3 63f. 
 
 avra, avr* (cf. dvri) : adv. and prep., 
 opposite, orer against ; avra TiTvaict- 
 trOai, aim ' straight forward ;' avra 
 idwv fi\tvctTO xd\Kiov tyxC> N 184 ; 
 avra fid\taOai, ' with the enemy;' err/; 
 d' dvra er^ojuerj;, halted and 'faced' 
 
 him, 141 ; Qioiaiv dvra I^IKH, 'in 
 visage,' Q 630 (cf. dvrj]v); as prep., 
 w. gen., "HXidoc dvra, ov<.r against, B 
 626 ; avra iraptidwv d^ojuevi; XiTrapd 
 KpijSf^tva, ' before ' her cheeks, a 334 ; 
 avra aeOtv, d 160; and freq. in hostile 
 sense, Oioi dvra OtHjv "iaav, T 75 ; Ait<; 
 dvra iTToXeui^nv, Q 428, etc. 
 
 dvT-d|ios, ov : equivalent in value, 
 worth; w. gen., i'/jrpof yap dv>}p TTO\- 
 ~>v dvrdlioQ d\\wr, A 5 14. (II. ) 
 
 dvToiw (cf. dvri, dvra), ipf. i]vrtov, 
 fut. dvTriaai, aor. 7/vrij<ra, subj. dvr^- 
 ooutv : meet, encounter; of persons, w. 
 dat., Z 399, H 423 ; of things, w. gen.. 
 flaxes, dairrig, 'come straight to,' y 
 44 ; OTTU>(; fiVTijaag oTrwTrijc, 'got sight 
 of him face to face,' S 327. 
 
 Avrtia: wife of Proetus, Sthenc- 
 boea in the tragic poets, Z 160-J-. 
 
 .VT-C'XW : only aor. 2 mid. imp. dv- 
 ria\taQf., hold before, yourselves, inter- 
 pose; Tparc'tZ,dQ iii>v, tables against 
 the arrows, x V4f. 
 
 avTT|v (dvra) : opposite, in front, in 
 or (o the face; dvrrjv 'iaraaQe (opp. 
 0fwyii'), A 590; dvnjv jSaXXouivw, 
 M 152; 'in view,' 221; with iva- 
 \ijKioQ, I!KS\)], the effect of dvrr\v is 
 largely that of emphasis, ft 5, x 240 ; 
 so with ufionaQijutvai, A 187; 'open- 
 ly,' dyava&utv dvrnv, Q 464. 
 
 "AvTTjvopi8T]s : son of Antenor, He- 
 licaon, Y 123 ; pi., sons of Antenor, A 
 59. 
 
 'AvT-Yjvwp : Antenor, son of Aesye- 
 tes, husband of Tlieano, Y 262, E 69 f. 
 
 avrio-Tis (dvrdw): meeting; only 
 <car' dvrijariv, at the junction of the 
 men's and the women's apartments, 
 opposite the entrance of (he house, v 
 387f. (Sec table III. at end of vol- 
 ume.) 
 
 avri (cf. dvra), never suffers elision 
 in Homer (d'vr'= dvra, dvri '= dvjia) : 
 prep, w, gen., against (as an equiva- 
 lent, not local), instead of, in return 
 for ; dvri w rco\\wv \ Xawv itrrh' 
 avf/p ov rt Ztvc; Kr,pi tyiXrjay, I 116, 
 651), Q 254. 
 
 dvTt', dvria : see dvrioq. 
 
 dvTi-dvcipa (drrjp) : only fern., nom. 
 pi., matching men, of the Amazons. 
 (II.) 
 
 dvTidco, dvTioco (dvri), fut. avridow 
 (as if from dvrtd^w), dvnouj, aor. dv-
 
 riddling, etc., part. avric'tadg, mid. ipf. 
 dvTidaatit : meet, encounter, take part 
 in, usually w. gen. ; of persons, H 231, 
 etc. ; of things, fid-^nq, tKaru^/3;<;, yd- 
 fiou (mid., U 62), etc. ; w. dat., Z 127, 
 4> 431, a 147 ; w. ace. (limit of motion) 
 only in ifibv XxC dvnouaav, ' visit- 
 ing,' euphemistic of the captive who 
 shares the couch of her lord, A 31. 
 
 avTi-pios (/3i'j): hostile, only dvn- 
 fiioit; iiritoat, A 304, a 415 ; adv., avrt- 
 PIOV, with verbs of combating, T 20, 
 435, A 386 ; also avTipirjv, A 278, E 
 22D. (Both adverbs only in II.) 
 
 avTi.-poX.'co (/SdXXw), i'uf. d 
 ata, aor. d)T/3oX?j<T (di/n/3.): eo/we in 
 the way of, encounter, take part in (cf. 
 dvTidia) ', /jidx>l, TC'HJIOV, etc. ; subject 
 ii thing, yd/iof dvrij3o\fjffii ifisdtv, a 
 272; \v. dat., of persons, TJ 19, K 277, 
 n 847 ; seldom of things, Qovy, X 416 ; 
 
 TCKptf), U) 87. 
 
 avTi-Oeos, 3 : godlike, epith. of dis- 
 tinction as regards rank, might, stat- 
 ure, beauty; applied to kings, E 663; 
 to the companions of Odysseus, S 571 ; 
 to the suitors, 18, and (by Zeus) even 
 to PolyphSmus, a 30 ; rarely of wom- 
 en, avriQinv aXo^ov (Penelope), X 117. 
 
 avTi-0vpos (9vpn) : over against the 
 door, only KO.T dvriOvpov (cXicmjc, in a 
 position opposite the entrance of the 
 hut, TT 159f. 
 
 'AvTi-icXeia : Antic-lea, daughter of 
 Autolycus, wife of Laertes and mother 
 of Odysseus, X 85, o 358. 
 
 "AvTi-icXos : name of a Greek war- 
 rior in the^ wooden horse, S 286. 
 
 avTi-Kpu,avTiicpvs : opposite,straight- 
 forward, straigld through ; dvriicpv 
 pdxfoOat, E 130, 819; w. gen., diarbv 
 i'aXXfi/ |"Eiaopoc dvriKpO, 9 301 ; airo- 
 (juti'di, 'outriglit,' H 362; dvriicpv c' 
 dTrdpa.%1, 'completely' off, II 116, * 
 866 ; often joined w. foil, prep., irapai, 
 did, Kara, avd. 
 
 "AVTI - Xoxos : Antilocltus, son of 
 Xestor, A 457, N 554, H 320, N 93, O 
 569, E 565, y 452, S 187. 
 
 'Avri-fiaxos : a Trojan, A 123, 132, 
 138, M 188. 
 
 'AvTi-voos : Anlinous, son of Eu- 
 peitlies, a 383; prominent among the 
 suitors of Penelope, and the most in- 
 solent of them, j3 84, ir 418, x 22, w 
 424. 
 
 3 
 
 33 avTO|xat 
 
 avriov : see dvrioQ. 
 
 "AvTi - oTrtj : daughter of AsSpus, 
 mother of Amphlou, and Zethus, X 
 260. 
 
 avTios, 3 (dvri): opposite; freq. w. 
 verbs of motion, and usually followed 
 by gen., sometimes bv dat., in both 
 friendly and unfriendly sense ; OVK 
 d9pijff(ti Suvar' di'Ti'r), ' over towards ' 
 him, r 478 ; dvn'oc ;X0 9ituv, came 
 running to 'meet' him, Z 54, A 535, 
 B 185 ; dat., H 20 ; against, ^ TIQ 
 bavaOiv vvv "E/cropoe dvriog e.ioiv, H 
 28 ; so 'iaraaBaij diaativ, iy\i dtipai, 
 etc., dat., O 584, Y 422. Adv., dvriov, 
 avrta, in .^aine senses, and reg. w. gen.; 
 offrif akdtv avriov t'nry, against, A 
 230; iV dvriov twrot; ii'iaTry, 'in my 
 presence,' p 529 ; Sifypov cirri' 'AXt- 
 Zdvcpoio Qta KaTe9r)Kt, F 425. 
 
 avTiou) : see avridia. 
 
 avn-irepaios (iripriv}: only. neut. 
 pi. us subst., places oppoxite, B 635f. 
 
 avTi<rxcr6e : see dvrex^. 
 
 avTi-Topew, only aor. : bore through 
 in front ; Copv ^ooof dvrtroptjaev, E 
 337 ; w. ace., Sopov dvnropijauc, 
 ' breaking into,' K 267. 
 
 av - TITOS ( dvd, TIM ) : in requital, 
 epya, works 'of retribution,' ' venge- 
 
 'A'vTHxxT^s : (1) a Trojan, M 191. 
 (2) a Greek, son of Melampus, o 242. 
 (3) king of the Laestrygons (ace. 
 -]a),(cll4. 
 
 avTi-<f)pia) : match oneself against, 
 vie with, Tivt, <i> 357, 488. (II.) 
 
 OLVTI - 4>t'pop.cu : oppose oneself to, 
 measure oneself with, rivi (r/,. ace. of 
 specification), * 482. (II.) 
 
 'AvTi - 4>ovo9 : a son of Priam, Q 
 250t. 
 
 *AvTi-<|>os : (1) a son of Priam, A 
 489. (2) son of Aegyptius, ft 19. 
 (3) a friend of Odysseus, p 68. (4) 
 son of Talaemenes, an ally of the Tro- 
 jans, B 864. (5) a Heraclid, son of 
 T hessalus, a leader of Greek islanders, 
 B 678. 
 
 avT\os, ov : bilge - water, hold of a 
 ship. (Od.) 
 
 avToXi^ (dvaTt\\ta) : rising, only pi., 
 djroXai r/\/oio, ft 4J-. 
 
 avro^iai (parallel form of drda), 
 only pres. and ipf. : meet, encounter; 
 TIVI, O 698, X 203 ; Wi Si7r\6oc. fjvrtTO
 
 avrpov 
 
 34 
 
 ' met double,' 5. e. where the 
 cuirass formed a double layer by 
 meeting with the 'Cwfia and overlap- 
 ping it, A 133, T 415. 
 
 avrpov : cave, grot. (Od.) 
 'Avrpciv: a town in Thessaly, B 697f. 
 avTv$, vyoc, : rim. ( 1 ) the metal 
 rim of a shield, Z 118; serving to 
 bind together the layers of leather or 
 metal, of which the shield was com- 
 posed (see the cut). (2) the rim of a 
 9 
 
 chariot, surrounding (-n-fpiSpofiog) the 
 body (SiQpog) of the car, sometimes 
 double, E 728; it served also as a 
 place of attachment for the reins. 
 (See the cut.) 
 
 avvp.i : see avvat. 
 
 aweris ( avvcj ) : accomplishment ; 
 avvaiQ c' OVK taatTai avrwr, ' success ' 
 shnll not be theirs, B 347, S 544. 
 
 avua>, avvp.1 ('a>), aor. f/vvai, opt. 
 
 avvfffii, pass. ipf. {/WTO, mid. fut. inf. 
 dvvfffft<r9ai : brwg to an end, accom- 
 plish; 9ouQ He ol TJVVTO tpyov, f 243, 
 abs. A 56, mid. TT 373 ; tirti i] at (p\u% 
 fjvvffiv, had 'consumed,' w 71 ; of 
 'traversing' space (as we say, a ship 
 ' makes ' so many knots), oaaov rt ira- 
 vriutpiri y\ati>vpij VTJVC I fjvvaiv, 357, 
 o294. 
 
 avw, ipf. jjvoi'j complete; bcv, y 
 496; pass. vt' avtrai, 'draws to a 
 close,' K 251 ; UTTITIIIQ tpyov avoiro 
 (note the quantity), 2 473. 
 
 avw (ava): upwards, X 596 ; Ag(T/3oc 
 dvm (i. e. towards Troy, 'north '?).-. 
 rori $>pvyiri Ka9i'ir(p6t, Q 544. 
 
 avw-ya, perf. w. pres. meuninfr, imp. 
 av(i>\9i, -w^Oii) and -tuytiVo;, -ta^Ge and 
 -it>Xert, inf. -utys^ttv, plup. rji/iayta, rjvw- 
 yii and -ttv, dvwyti (also forms that 
 may be referred to avtiiyo) as pres. and 
 ipf. ), avwyfi, -fTOV, sulij. uvwyy, opt. 
 dvwyoi/u, ipf. fp'ivyov, avioyov, fut. 
 av<jjw, aor. i]t>(jj^a : bid, command; 
 foil, by ace. and inf., ai>ia\6i e fiiv 
 yafiiiaQatf (3 113; very seldom w. dat. 
 of person, Sefim dvtaytv inroaropfaai 
 Sfuwyaiv, v 139; freq. joined with tiro-
 
 dv^ev 
 
 rptivti), KiXopai, and esp. w. 
 
 (two accusatives) rd /xe Qvfibf; dviayu, 
 
 T 102. 
 
 dvurycv : see di'oi'yu*. 
 
 dvioyw : see dv<aya. 
 
 dv-u0(, only aor. par 
 shove off from land, o 553f . 
 
 dv-coiorri (oi'w) : unexpectedly, S 92f . 
 
 dv-iit<TTos (o(w): unexpected, $ 39f. 
 
 dv - wyvjios ( ui'Ofia ) : nameless, Q 
 552f. 
 
 avia\9f, -61, -0w : see dviuya. 
 
 agavros, -ao-8, -^ev, -cjuvai, -ere : 
 see dym. 
 
 d^CvT) : battle-axe of the Trojans, O 
 711. (See cut.) 
 
 35 
 
 dirdXaX 
 
 the high estimation in which the doi- 
 Soe was held, see 9 479 S. 
 
 d-oXXifc, EC (elXw) : fn *Awi<g, (a/0 
 together; doXXtee qytptflovro, * 233 ; 
 }X0o' uiruoai, x 446 ; wdira 
 doXXIa, 394. 
 
 aor. doXXiffa^, part. doX- 
 i Xiaadaa, pass. doXXtaOqaav, -Olifitvat: 
 I bring together, assemble, Z 27<>, 287, O 
 588. (11.) 
 
 , aop, aopoc (det'pw), neut., but ace. pi. 
 aopat;, p 222 : sword, ' hanger,' sus- 
 pended bv the doprrip, the same as 
 &>oc, 403, 406, c 294, 321. (See 
 cut.) 
 
 a|ios, 3 (dyw): o/ cywa/ weight^ 
 value, worth, with gen. ; oW tvos dioi 
 tifuv "EicropoG, O 234 ; XsjStfC /3o6f 
 dStoc,-, ty 885 ; d|ia djroiva, ' suitable,' 
 i. e. precious, Z 46 : d%iov, a ' good ' 
 price, v 383. 
 
 'Aids : a river in Macedonia, 4> 
 141, B 849. 
 
 o-lvXos (S^Xov) : cfeiue, i>\rj, A 155f. 
 
 "A^vXos : son of Teuthras, from 
 Arisbe, in Thrace, Z 12f. 
 
 ogav, oi'oc: aide, E 838, H 378. 
 (HO 
 
 doiSrj, r/c (EI^W) : sonff, minstrelsy ; 
 T<fi Qe.bc; irtpi SwKtv doiSijv, the 'gift 
 of song', 9 44 ; dotdrje vpvov, ' strains 
 of minstrelsy,' 9 429 ; concrete, ' that 
 song,' a 351, etc. The various shades 
 of application are not always distinct, 
 nor is anything gained by attempting 
 to distinguish them. 
 
 0.01.810. o>, -dee, part, -aovaa : sing, K 
 227 and 61. 
 
 doiSip-os: subject of song, pi. (with 
 bad sense from the context), Z 358f . 
 
 doiSos, ou ( dtidui ) : singer, bard ; 
 enumerated among Jie Snuiospfoi, p 
 383 ft ; avTodidaKTOQ (implying inspi- 
 ration), x 347 ; in II. only Q 720. For 
 
 doprrip, rjpos (dsi'pw): baldric, belt, 
 usually for the dop, and the same as 
 TtXaptav (see cut), X 609 ; ' strap ' for 
 a wallet, v 438; what the 'suspend- 
 ers' were iu A 31 is not perfectly 
 clear. 
 
 dtf<r<njri)p, j/pog : defender, helper. 
 
 S-OVTOS : unwounded, 2 536f. See 
 ourdcu. 
 
 dtr-a-yYcXXco, ipf. iter. diraffiXXtffKf, 
 and aor. : bring tidings, report ; nvi 
 n, I 626. 
 
 dir-a-yxw : throttle, part., r 230f. 
 
 dir-dyw, fut. dirdZv, aor. 2 aTnyya- 
 yov : lead or bring away; otrade (rti/d), 
 avrtg TraTpida yalav, O 706, etc. 
 
 air-aeipofiat : only part, dTratipo pi- 
 vot? iroXioc, bearing away from the city, 
 $ 563f. 
 
 d-ir-aivvp-ai, diroaiwpAi, only pres. 
 and ipf. : take aWay ; rtvof n, p 322, 
 N 262. 
 
 'Airawros : a town of Mysia, B 828f. 
 See Haiffog. 
 
 dTr-dtr<ra> : only aor. part., dwdiZag, 
 springing from; Kprffivov, 4> 234'j-. 
 
 dir-airitw : reclaim, ft 78f. 
 
 dirdXaXKC, diraXaXicoi: see anra-
 
 cnrdXav.vos 
 
 36 
 
 a-irdXap.vo8 (TraXoyu?;) : without de- 
 vice, E 597f. 
 
 dir-aXei>, fut. inf. -^auv, aor. I 
 opt. -$ij0aifjii, aor. 2 djrdXaX/c, opt. 
 a7raXaX(coi : ward off, avert, keep from; 
 fivrjarfjpai; o' a7rdXaXK, prayer of Pe- 
 nelope to Athena, $ 766 ; nvd TIVOQ, 
 O 371, X 348 ; with gen. of the thing, 
 nva KaKorijTOQ, she was not going to 
 keep (save) one of thein from destruc- 
 tion, p 364. 
 
 dir-aXOofiai : only fut. 3 du., i'X<re' 
 
 Wi'jtaQov, shall they be fully healed 
 of their wounds, Q 405, 419. 
 
 dir-a.Xoi.da>, aor. dirn\oinatv : crush 
 utterly ; oarta, A 522f . 
 
 a-n-oXos, 3 : tender ; Stiph, av\r]v, 
 irapiiai, of women, 123; ^ttpsf, 
 joined w. drpnrrot, 151; Trofof, of 
 Ate, T 93 (of. 94) ; r\rop, ' life,' A 115 ; 
 adv., diraXuv yeXdffai, the effect of 
 wine, ' snicker,' 465. 
 
 aira\o-Tpt<|>tjs, If : tender- fed, ' fat- 
 tened ;' (TiaXof, * 363f . 
 
 only aor. opt. d7rd>/<m : 
 V \aifjtov, as children say, ' cut 
 his neck off,' 2 34f (v. 1. d7rorpjuf). 
 
 and djra^fi/3ro <fnovr)atv re. lu dif- 
 ferent connection, 158. 
 
 o.TT-a|iOvw, aor. airrffjivva, mid. ipf. 
 airafivvtro, aor. opt. dira^ivvai^ieffOa, 
 inf. aTrajufii'nfl&u: ware? off (rivi TI), 
 mid., from oneself, (rtvd) defend 
 oneself against; AiVaXot<rii' airrn.iv- 
 viv KUKOV rjiJiap, I 597 ; 7niX<e ^ (where- 
 by) )c' diraiJtvvaifJiEffOa, O 738 ; x 6 / * 7 ' 
 ir'tiroiQa. | avcp' cCTrap.i>vtff9at, TT 72. 
 
 aTr-ava.ivop.ai, only aor. aTrifvrjvaiTO, 
 inf. drrav^i/a(T0ai : rfev, disown, de- 
 cline, H 1 85 and K 297. 
 
 air - dv>0(j/) : away, o/>ar< /rom 
 (rivof) ; a7rdi/ii0 urtwv, A 35 ; s'&r' 
 tffeir' a7rai'i;0 veaJi', A 48 ; /SaertX^a 
 /idx?C aJravew&E <j>ipovTt(;, A 283 ; 
 ' forth from," T 374. 
 
 oirdvTjj, airdvTif| : o;z every side. 
 
 oir-avvw : only aor. airi]vvaav o'iKao' 
 oiriaaw, accomplished the journey home 
 again, i\ 326f . 
 
 aira| : once ; ' once for all,' p 350. 
 (Od.) 
 
 iir-apo<r<rw, only aor. airT)pa%f, bira- 
 po^E: smite off. (II.) 
 
 ( dpiaicu ), only aor. 
 inf. aTrapeffffaffOai : conciliate, T 183-J-. 
 air - dpxopai : begin a sacrifice, by 
 cutting off liair from the forehead of 
 the victim, y 446, 422. Cf. Kardp- 
 
 a-iras, -n-affa, -Trav (stronger than 
 UC) : all, pi. a (together), c u n c t i ; 
 dpyvpfoc; iiird, 'solid silver,'^ 616; 
 TWXWV <JH\vTi]Toc, dirfiff?i, ' nothing but 
 kindness,' o 158; (cat ei'f iviavrw 
 uiravTa, in 'a year and a day,' 5 196. 
 
 a-iraoros (irariopai): without (taste 
 of) food; iSnrvoc, r)St 7rorr]roe, S 788, 
 t 250. 
 
 airarato (a7rdr;), fut. -jjffw, aor. aTra- 
 rijtra : deceive, 
 
 dir-dTp0(v) ( arsp ) : apart, away 
 from ; bfiiXov, E 445. 
 'diraTT), nt; : deceit; pi., O 31. 
 
 airanjXios : deceitful; only neut. pi., 
 dira.Tr]\ia fidtf.iv, vftivai, % 127, 288. 
 
 d-n-aTtjXos = dTra-jjXioc, A 526f . 
 
 air - aTt(idu>, aor. aTrrircfirjfft : treat 
 with indignity, offend deeply, N 113f. 
 
 dir - avpd(t>, ipf. (usually w. aor. 
 meaning) dirrivpwv, -de,, -d, fut. aTrov- 
 prioovoi ( v. 1. dfrovpiffaovat ), X 489, 
 aor. part, airovpdq : wrest from, rob, 
 deprive ; rtvd TI, dfKpdt Qvpbv dirtjvpd, 
 Z 17 ; i\e.vQtpoi> tj/iap d-rrovpag, n 831 ; 
 sometimes w. dat. of disadvantage, 
 "EKTopi Gvpuv dirovpdc,, <l> 296. 
 
 KU, aor. 2 iJTrafa, mid. opt. 
 : delude, beguile, X 217 and 
 tj>216. 
 
 dircciirt : see dirtiTrov. 
 
 dirtepY* : see diroipyii). 
 
 dirciXew, fut. -^(TUJ, ipf. du. aTraXrj- 
 Tnv: threaten, menace; nvi, regularly 
 foil, by fut. inf.; yt/oac aiiros d^atpjj- 
 aiaQai d7riXeIc, A 161 ; freq. w. cog- 
 nate ace., direiXds, II 201 ; f*v9ov, A 
 388; less specifically, ' boast,' 6 150 
 (foil, by tlj/oi), 9 383 ; ' vow,' ' prom- 
 ise,' * 863, 872. 
 
 diruXi], J7, only pi. : threats, boast- 
 ing. Cf. aTmXsw. 
 
 direuXtiTiip, ijpoc, : bolster, pi., H 
 96f. 
 
 1. air-ci|xi, fut. diciaatirai, dir'iavi- 
 rai, pres. subj. diriyat, ipf. dir'tqv, diri- 
 ffav : be (distant) from (TIVOQ), be ab- 
 sent, wanting ; r6ffffoi> diri]v oaav re 
 yiytiiVf. floijodp,, t 400 ; <roi d' bBbc, 
 oi'iKirt i]f)6v dviyoirai, 'you shall not
 
 37 
 
 airios 
 
 have to wait much longer for the 
 journey,' /3 285. 
 
 2. air-ci|u, hup. airiQi, part, cnruav: 
 go away, verv often the part. ; tyw piv 
 dTtfiui, ' am going,' fut., p 593. 
 
 air - elirov, dirittirt ( dirif. ), subj. 
 dTroeiTraj, opt. aTTOfiTroi, inf. d;roi7m', 
 dTCUTrifi.tv, part. aTrotiTrwv: (1) speak 
 out; ftdXa yap Kparepw^ dirttiniv, I 
 431 ; iV v^if /tufloj; dTrijXjysuit; djroEi- 
 TTW, a 373 ; dyytXnyi', 'deliver,' H 416. 
 (2) say no, renounce; virda-^to eat 
 Karavtvaov, \ fl dirotnrt, A 515; fiijviv 
 dirouirwv, T 35 ; Tniffi /ij^crr/jpiiriTii/ 
 dTrtnre^v, ' warn them to desist,' a 91. 
 See tlirov. 
 
 'AirtipaiTj : of Apeira, ypijt^c. 
 'AiripT)0ev : from Apeira ; the ' un- 
 bounded ' land (TrJpaf, J;7rp0) ? 
 
 d-ircipe'<rios and dircpci<ru>s, 3 (-!- 
 pap, ireipciTa ) : unlimited, boundless, 
 infinite, of quantity or numbers ; yaiav 
 d-irtiptair]V, Y 58 ; avQptaTroi woXXot, 
 i, T 174; diriptiai diroiva, A 
 
 beyond ken,' y 88 (cf. 86, 87); act., 
 wit/tout ascertaining, ' uninformed,' y 
 184. 
 
 aor. 1 subj. d 
 hate utterly; nvd, F 415; causative, 
 
 TI fioi virvov 
 
 ', makes hateful to me when 
 
 1 think of his loss, d 105. 
 
 dir-exfittvopa"-, aor. 2 dirr)\9^TO, inf. 
 d7rty9ta9ai: make oneself, be, or be- 
 come hated, /3 202, T 454; 'mutual' 
 enmity is implied in TT 114. 
 
 dir-e'x, fut. d0t^ai, diroa\ii<Hti, aor. 
 
 2 dirtaxov, mid. fut. d<f>igouai, aor. 2 
 dTreffxo/w/v, inf. oTroff^sffyai : AoW 
 from, keep from; act., rij'of rt or rivd, 
 ticdc vlfatav cnri-^uv tvtpyta vija, o 33 ; 
 
 ' ' 
 
 d-ireipiTos =^ dirupsoios, K 195f. 
 
 d-iripwv, ovot; (vipa^) : bo undies*, 
 endless; d/jjuof, 'countless,' O 776; 
 virvoq, /; 280 ; ce<r/toi, 9 340. 
 
 air - K - XavOdvo^xai, only aor. imp. 
 d7rtK\tXd9(.uQt : forget altogether, 10 
 394f. 
 
 d-ircXc9pos: immeasurable; ff, E 
 245, t 538; neut. as adv., 'enormously 
 far,' A 354. 
 
 dir-ejie'w : only aor. dir'tfitaatv, spat 
 out, S 437f. 
 
 direjiVTio-avTO : Pee dirouipvfiaictii. 
 
 dirc'veiKas : see diro<j>ipii>. 
 
 dircirXu : see diroirXwfii. 
 
 a-rrf pticrios : see d^ttps <nof. 
 
 air - cpOKw, fut. dittpi>S,v : hold off, 
 keep off or away, i 1 1 9. 
 
 dir-cpxopai, aor. dn-^Xfe, perf. diri- 
 \ri\v9u : come (or ffo) away, depart ; 
 ru'oe, ft 136, D 766. 
 
 air - epwcvs ( dirtpaiiiiJ ) : thwarter ; 
 /utvlwi/, 9 36 If. 
 
 air cpwcco, aor. opt. direpw^atia^ : 
 slink away; TroXt'fjiov, from fighting, 
 n 723f. 
 
 a-ireo-av : see aTrtifit. 
 
 aire&crvro : see diroatvta. 
 
 d-irvOi]s, (Trei>9ofjLai) : pass., un- 
 ascertained ; KOI o\t9pov aTrevOea 9ijKt 
 Kpoviuv, 'put even his destruction 
 
 that 'shall part' me from Odysseus' 
 house, r 572 ; also w. dat. of interest, 
 Q 19, w 263; mid., TIVOQ, 'hold aloof 
 from,' M 248 ; ' abstain,' t 211 ; 
 j 'spare,' fi 321,r 489. 
 
 d-rr TjXe-yews (d\eyw) : without scru- 
 ple; fiijQov diroinriii', a 373 and 1 309. 
 
 d-iri^jxavTOs ('/rj/xaivw) : unharmed, 
 T 282f. 
 
 a.Tr-rjp.ppoTov : see d^o/iaprdj/w. 
 
 a - inj(iwv, ovoc ( 7T/J|ta ) : without 
 harm; pass., dni^wv n\9i, a.-xr\\i.ava 
 ifk^iriiv Tivd, 'safe and sound,' ^ 487, 
 v 39 ; act., of anything that tends to 
 safety, VUOTOG dnijuwv, ' happy ' re- 
 turn,"^ 519; Tro/trroi, 'kindly,' 9 566; 
 ovpog, virvos, etc. The distinction of 
 act. and pass, is rather apparent than 
 real. 
 
 d-mjvtj, r;c : wagon, for freight, and 
 four - wheeled, O 3-24 ; with tent -like 
 cover, 70 ; usually drawn by mules. 
 (See cut on following page.) 
 
 dir-T)vi]vavTO : see aTravaivo^ai. 
 
 d-rr-T)viis, sc (opp. tv-qr/f) : unfeeling, 
 harsh, A 340, r 329; 9vuo, O 94; 
 vooc, II 35 ; fivQoQ, O 202. 
 
 airnpagcv : see dtrapdaou. 
 
 diTTjvpwv : see aTravpdm. 
 
 dir-TJajpos (deipin) : hanainy (high) 
 away; Koi, fi 435f, cf. 436. 
 
 d--7ri6U), only fut., and aor. diri9i)ffe: 
 disobey; nvi, always with negative. 
 
 dirivvo-o-u ( TTii'wroe ) : /a<-A under- 
 standing, 342 ; be unconscious ; icijp, 
 ace. of specification, O 10. 
 
 airios (djro): distant; Ti)\69tv i% 
 diri>iG yairjG, A 270, TT 18.
 
 'Airurdwv 
 
 13 
 
 'Airio-dwv : ( 1 ) a Greek, son of 
 Hippasus, P 348. (2) a Trojan, son of 
 Phausius, A 582. 
 
 o-morcw (dTTtorof) : disbelieve, only 
 ipf., ov TTOT ('urianov, 'I never de- 
 spaired,' v 339f. 
 
 a-irurros ( Jri<rroc) : faithless, F 106; 
 unbelieving. I 150. 
 
 dir-itrxctf = cnrex^, X 95f. 
 
 airXots, iCoc (aTrXdoc) : single; xXal- 
 va, to be wrapped only once about the 
 person (opp. $i-\a%, q. v.), Q 230 and 
 o> 270. 
 
 a - irvevoros (TTV'IU): breathless, e 
 456f. 
 
 airo: /Vo (ab). I. adv. (here be- 
 long all examples of the so-called use 
 ' in tmesi '), off, away; rifuv dirb \oiybv 
 dfivvai, A 67 ; cnro Si ^Xaivav /3aXs, 
 B 183, etc. ; a subst. in the gen. (of 
 separation) is often added to render 
 more specific the relation of the adv., 
 air ix<a X fl PG opopyvv, E 416; iroX- 
 \6v yap cnro wXvroi tiai TroXrjof , 40 ; 
 thus preparing the way for the strict 
 prepositional usage. II. prep., w. 
 gen., from, away from, denoting ori- 
 gin, starting- point, separation (dis- 
 tance) ; ov yap enro (Sjovoc iaai iraXai- 
 fdrov, ovo' uirb TT rpijc, ' sprung from ' 
 tree or rock, r 163; a0' 1-imiav ii\ro 
 \a^a.L,t, ' from his car,' n 733 ; so 
 t'req. citft' 'i-tnriav, OTTO ve<av fia\ia9ai, 
 where we say ' on ' ; OVK airb OKOTTOV 
 ovS' <<7ro W^ijc I fivOtlrai /3aoiXa, 
 
 'wide of,' i.e. she hits the mark and 
 meets our views, X 344 ; ^kvuv dirb Jc. 
 0X0^010, ' away from ' liis wife, B 292 ; 
 so air ovarof, air b<j>Qa\fi^tv ; adverb- 
 ial phrase, airb a-jrovCi]^, ' in earnest,' 
 M 237. The 'temporal' meaning 
 commonly ascribed to airb in 54 is 
 only implied, not expressed by the 
 preposition. 
 
 diroaivv jiai : see aTraivvftat. 
 
 a.TToaipe'o)j.ai : see d^atp60|tai. 
 
 diro-paivu), fut. a7ro/3//(ro/ini, aor. 
 curifitjv, dirifiijfftro: go away; i 'ITT- 
 TTUV (VTrjrtuv, P 480), 'dismount'; 
 VTJOC, ' disembark,' v 281. 
 
 aTTo-pXrjTOS : to be spurned, despised, 
 w. neg., B 361 and T 65. 
 
 airo-pXvci> : spirt out; o'tvuv, I 491 1- 
 , only aor. part, dirofipi- 
 : sleep soundly, t 151 and /t 7. 
 
 ( yv'iov ), aor. subj. cnro- 
 ; : unnerve, 'L 265J-. 
 
 a-iro - yvfivow ( yvfivoq ), aor. pass, 
 part. cnroyv^vdiQivra : denude, strip, 
 K 301 f. 
 
 d-iro - Saiofiai ( (~<u'<t> ). fut. inf. diro- 
 odaaiaQai, aor. dirofdffaaaOai : give a 
 share of, share with ; rivi ri, and nvi 
 7-voc,P231,X 118,0 595. 
 
 airo-SeipoTopiCM (cftpi'i, rf/ii/w), fut. 
 -faiti, aor. aTTfCtiporo/iijffa : cut the 
 throat of, slaughter ; tQ (369pov, i. e. 
 over the trench, so that the blood 
 might run into it, X 35. 
 
 O.TTO - 8xo|J.ai, aor. diciaro: ac- 
 cept, A 95f. 
 
 diro-SiSpci(rK<o, aor. 2 part, drrulpas : 
 escape by stealth; tic vi,6(; and rijoc, TT 
 66 and ,o516. 
 
 diro - Si8o)(jii, fut. d-ocuiao^tv, aor. 
 diridwKt, subj. oTroo^ffi, opt. a-o^oire, 
 inf. dirolovvai : give or deliver up, re- 
 store ; KTiifjiara, F 285 ; v'tKvv iiri 
 vijac,, H 84 ; 9piirrpa roKtvaii', ' repay 
 the debt ' of nurture, A 478. 
 
 diroSiofiai : see t7roc/o/tai. 
 
 diro - 8ox;j-ou (SoXfiof), aor. part. 
 airodoxntiitaaz : bend to one side, i 372|. 
 
 diroSpds: see d-xohSpdaKv. 
 
 airo-Spvifxi), aor. uTreipv^t, subj. 
 dTrocpv\l/it>ffi, aor. pass. 3 pi. dvifpv- 
 $9tv: tear off, strip off; vpui; irsrpyau- 
 dirb \upwv pivot aTr'iSpvtyQtv, t 435 ; 
 'iva /ii) [iiv dirocpv<poi t\Kvard'ii)t>, 
 'tear him,' i. e. abrade the skin, 
 187,021.
 
 diroSSvw 
 
 39 
 
 diro-86v = diroCvofuu,put off, ipf., 
 
 airo-Svw, fut. diroCtiau), aor. 1 <iirk- 
 Svffe., aor. 4 2 part. uTroCi^: act. (pres., 
 fut., aor. 1), strip off (from another), 
 rtvxta, A 532, 2 83 ; mid. (aor. 2), put 
 off (doff), iiftara, e 343 ; diroSvadfie- 
 i/og, E 349; belter reading airoXvad- 
 
 a-rroSucri : see dirocicufu. 
 
 airo-ciKw (ujrof.) : yzWi/, retire from, 
 T 406f. 
 
 airoeiirov : see aTrsiTroi/. 
 
 airo-epYttSw (dirof.), ipf. a7ropya0 
 ( a7r|0. ) : keep away from, remove 
 from, * 599, 221. 
 
 diro-cpyw (Pepf"), ipf- aTpy : keep 
 away from, separate, 325 ; ' drive 
 away,'' Q 238. 
 
 dv6-pr (drop.), defective aor., 
 subj. diraspay, opt. diroipaeie : sweep 
 away, wash away ; ftf) fiiv diroPPfpatit 
 ptvac mrap6c,+ 329, 283, Z 348. 
 
 diro-9av|Aa,aor. ditf.Qavii.aat : mar- 
 vel at, I 49 f. 
 
 diro - Ccoros ( QiaaaaQai ) : scouted, 
 despised, p 296f. 
 
 diro-9vi]tric<o, perf . part. dvoreOvinaf, 
 plup. diroTiBvaaav : die; perf., be dead. 
 
 diro-9p<d(Tic<i>, only pres. part. : leap 
 from ; vnoc,, B 702, II 748 ; Kairi/df, 
 ' up,' a 58. 
 
 awo - 96|uo5 ( Ov/xoc ) : displeasing, 
 neiit. pi., S 261f. 
 
 d-ir-oLKi^u, aor. dir<jtKiffc : transfer, 
 from an old home to a new one, fi 135f. 
 
 a-iroiva, uv (iroivli) : ratuom, recom- 
 pense, satisfaction ; nvdf, ' for one,' A 
 111, etc. 
 
 d-n-oio-o) : see dirofyipia. 
 
 d~nr-oixo|iaL : be away, gone (from), 
 S 109, verv often the part. ; ' abandon,' 
 7ro\/iov, 'dvSpttf, A 408, T 342. 
 
 onro-icaivv(iai, only ipf. : excel, 9 127 
 and 219. 
 
 d-n-o-KCipw, only aor. 1 mid. diriKti- 
 paro : shear away, 14 If. 
 
 diro-KT]8e(i>, only aor. part. du. erVo- 
 KijSifaavTf. : proving remiss, ' through 
 your negligence,' * 413f. 
 
 airo-Kivew, aor. subj. diroidiftiowoi, 
 iter. dironlviiaaaict : move from, A 636 ; 
 rivd Ovpdiav. ' dislodge,' ^ 107. 
 
 diro-KXtvw, only aor. part. diroicXi- 
 vavra: turn off, 'giving a different 
 turn ' to the interpretation, T 556f . 
 
 iiro - K6irr, fut. inf. 
 aor. dirtKo^a: chop off, cut off; TTCI- 
 piiopov, 'cut loose' the out -running 
 horse (cf. e 87), II 474. 
 
 diro - Koo-fiew ((cdff/iof), ipf. dirtKoo- 
 fieov : clear off something that has 
 been set on in order; ivrta. SaiTu,i) 
 232f. 
 
 d-iro - Kp|xdwv|it, aor. aTrtKpifiaat : 
 lei droop ; avykva, ^f 879f. 
 
 diro-Kpivw, only aor. pass, dironpiv 
 GkvTt: separated, 'separating'yVomthe 
 ranks of their comrades, E 12f. 
 
 diro - KpviTTw, aor. d~'e.Kpv^/a, inf. 
 difoicpv^ai : hide away, conceal, A 718, 
 2 465, p 286. 
 
 diroKTajj-ef, diroKTa|xevai : see diro- 
 
 KTttVttt. 
 
 diro-KTcivu, aor. 1 difiKTtive, usually 
 aor. 2 a'a-Jicrai/E, -ticra[J.(v, -EKTUVOV, 
 subj. diroKTavq, inf. dirotcrdfitv, -rd- 
 ptvai, aor. 2 mid. (with pass, signif.) 
 dvtKTaTo, diroKTantvoQ : kil/,slay; of 
 slaughtering animals, fi 301 ; dirkKTa- 
 TO, was slain, O 437, P 472 ; diroKTa- 
 fiwog, slain, A 494, N 660, 775. 
 
 diro-Xdpirw, ipf. act. and mid. : give 
 forth a gleam, be resplendent ; rpvtya.- 
 \fta, T 381 ; TrtTrXoc, Z 295 ; impcrs., 
 a/*; aixftijc. dirk\afiirt r 'such was the 
 gleam from the spear,' X 319; fig., 
 ^apif aVtAajuTTEro, a 298. 
 
 d/Tro-XcifJw : only pres. mid. aVoXti- 
 jStrat, trickles off', n 107f. 
 
 diro-Xeiirai : leave remaining ; oi>S' 
 dviXuirev, i. e. ovdiv diroXdiriav, 1 292 ; 
 leave, quit, S6p.ov- M 169; intrans., be 
 lacking, fail, Kapirag, q 117. 
 
 diro-Xeirw, fut. inf. diroXtil/futv : peel 
 off, ' lop off,' ovara, 4> 455f (v. L UTTO- 
 
 diroXc<rKTO : 
 
 diro-Xri-YW> fut. a7 
 subj. diro(\}\r)y , -wfft, opt. a;ro(X)Xjj- 
 tiav : cease from, desist , TIVUQ, H 263, 
 v 151, p 224; with part., P 565, r 166 ; 
 abs., WQ dvSputv yeve^ r) fiiv <l>vti i) ' 
 aVoX/jyn, ' passes away,' Z 146, N 230. 
 
 onro-Xixudw, fut. mid. aTroXi^/i^ffov- 
 rat: lick off ; al/ia, * 123f. 
 
 diroXXi]i;is : see etTroXr/yw. 
 
 aTr-6XXi5|u, fut. diro\i<jai, nor. dirw- 
 \ioa, mid. an-uXXu/uH, an-oXXu/ttvoc, 
 I fut. inf. aTToXtiaOat, aor. 2 a7rwXd/z;v, 
 i aTToAojro, iter. diroXeaiceTO, opt. 3 pi. 
 i diroXoiaTO, perf. 2 aTroXtaXiv : I. act,
 
 'AiroXXcov 
 
 40 
 
 lose, destroy ; trarkp lad\bv aTrwXeffcr, 
 (3 46 ; ow yap 'OSvfffffitg olog dirdiXtae 
 vuaTi^ov iina, a 354 ; Ktivof diruXt- 
 oev"l\iov ipfjv, E 648; tKTrayXwt; UTTO- 
 Xttroav (0>;pae), A 268. II. mid., be 
 lost, perish ; freq. as imprecation, aTro- 
 Xoiro, 2 107, n 47. 
 
 of Zeus and Leto, and brother of Arte- 
 mis, like her bringing sudden, painless 
 death (see ayavoe); god of the sun 
 and of light, 4>ol/3of , XvKrjytvfa , of 
 prophecy (his oracle in Pytlio, 9 79), 
 A 72, 9 488 ; but not in Homer spe- 
 cifically. god of music and leader of the 
 Muses, though he delights the divine 
 assembly with the strains of his lyre, 
 A 603 ; defender of the Trojans and 
 their capital, and of other towns in the 
 Trojan domain, Cilia, Chryse, A 37, A 
 607 ; epithets, avep<TK:d/i?, dipfirup, 
 
 diro-Xovopai (Xoiiw), fut. enro\ovao- 
 fiai : wash from (off oneself), ^ 219-)-. 
 
 airo-XvjJ.aivo|xai (Xvpaivtu), purify 
 oneself of pollution, by bathing as sym- 
 bolical procedure, A 313 f. 
 
 diro - XvjJiavTTJp, rjpog : defiler ; dui- 
 Ttav, ' dinner- spoiler ;' according to 
 others, ' plate-licker,' p 220 and 377. 
 
 aTro-Xvo), aor. aTrgXi'craf, subj. diro- 
 Xe<To/ti/, mid. fut. diro\v<T<>ij.i9a, aor. 
 part. aTroXvffdiAivoc : I. act., foo.se/Vow, 
 release for ransom (II.): 'iunvra 0owf 
 airk\vcri Kopwvrjc, <f> 46 ; ovS' ctTreXvffi 
 Ovyarpa Kai oinc a.Trt$ia.T afroiva, A 
 95. II. mid., loose from oneself, get re- 
 leased for oneself, ransom; d.7ro\vaa- 
 IIIVOQ (tcpfiSf/jvoi'), e 349 ; (TraT^ac) 
 ^aXKoi; rt \pvaov r diroXiiaontQa, X 
 50. 
 
 a.-7ro-fiT)vico, fut. dirop.r)vcati,&or. part. 
 dvo^viaaQ'. be wrathful apart, ' snllc 
 in anger,' B 772, H 230, T 62, TT 378. 
 
 airo - fii.ia.vTio-Kop.ai, aor. dir^vi]aav- 
 ro : remember something in return (cf. 
 diroSovvni), Q 428f. 
 
 air-6(Jivi;jJii and airofxvvw, ipf. diria- 
 fivv and dirh)fi.yv(v, aor. dnwfiova : 
 swear not to do ; according to others, 
 swear formally (solemnly), K 345, /j, 
 303, <r58; opicov, ft 377, K 381. (Od.) 
 
 oLTro-fJiopYvujii, ipf. dirofjiopfvv, mid. 
 aor. a'7TO//<5|oaro, part. a 
 
 wipe off or au>ay, mid., from oneself; 
 (TTriJyyy d' dfi<jii Trpuatinra icat aft^at 
 Xtp' aTTofiopyvii, 2 414 ; d-op.6p%aro 
 ^tpui vapfidc;, 'rubbed,' a 200. 
 
 airo-|xii6co|iai : only ipf., TroXX' dirt- 
 ftv9t6pt]v, said much to dissuade thce, 
 I 109f. 
 
 dirovaio, dirovaiaTo : see aVoix'i'jj/u. 
 
 airo-vaiu, only aor. subj. d-uvdaaii)- 
 ai, and aor. mid. direvdrrffeTo : remove, 
 of residence; Kovpyv dv// a'Trorafro-a)- 
 o-tv, ' send back,' II 86 ; mid., ''Vs-fpij- 
 ainvc" dTrtvaoofro, removed, ' with- 
 drew,' o 254, B 629. 
 
 aTro-vO)J.ai, subj. aTrov'tiavrai, inf. 
 airoi'ita&at, ipf aTroreoiro (the a is a 
 necessity of the rhythm, and the place 
 of these forms is at the end of the 
 verse): return, go home; in o 308 the 
 word applies to the real Odysseus 
 rather than to his assumed character. 
 
 dir6vr)6', d/rrovrinevos : see dirovivri- 
 p.i. 
 
 diro-vi^w (airoviirrw), nor. imp. aVo- 
 vi\l/a.TE. part. dirovii^avTtQ, mid. pres. 
 dirov'nrTta6ai,3.o\'. dffovt^6ftevoi'. wash 
 off, wash clean, mid., oneself or from 
 oneself; aTrovtyavrtc; n'tkava fiporov 
 i% wraXIwi', w 189 ; a'AXa [iiv, djjup'nro- 
 \oi, diTovii^aTt, r 317; XP 1 ^ 7 "' dirovi- 
 fyafi.kvij, ff 172; ISpd) TTO.XAoi' dirtvi- 
 toi'ro 9a\daay, K 572. 
 
 dir-ovivTjfj.1, mid. fut. dirovi\atTai t 
 aor. 2 aVoi'7/ro, opt. 7roi'oto, -aiaro, 
 part, dvovffftivof : mid., derive benefit 
 from,get thegoodof&\\\\.\\mg: (nvog), 
 ' 
 
 rai, A 763 ; oiicT dirovijro, ' but had no 
 joy ' thereof, X 324, ?r 120. p 293. 
 diroviirreerOai, dirovi\)/aT : see diro- 
 
 diro-voarew, only fut. inf. di 
 anv : return home, return, always with 
 a4>. A 60, w 471. 
 
 oir-o-vo<r<f>i(v), algo Avritten as two 
 words, dvb or &TTO voaQt : apart, aside; 
 /Sqi'ot, iivai, KttTioxfoQat, B 233 ; rpa- 
 Tre<r9ai, t 350; as prep., witli gen., 
 apart from, far from ; usually follow- 
 ing the governed word, tfttv dirovo- 
 a<j>iv, A 541 ; tpiXtav dirovbatyiv irai- 
 puv, p 33. 
 
 dTr-o|6vco (o&e), aor. 1 inf. dtro^v- 
 vai : sharpen off\ make taper ; iptrfjtd, 
 269, i 326 (v. 1. d-o&aai). 
 
 aTTo-^tu (=a-o^w), aor. inf. diro-
 
 diroira-TTTaivw A 
 
 Zuoai (v. 1. oTrogyyai), i 326, part. Vo- 
 Zfiaag : scrape off', smooth off; fig., y//- 
 paf, I 446f. 
 
 diro-irairraivw, fut. dTroiraTTTavkov- 
 01 : peer away for .a chance to flee, 
 'look to flight,' S lOl.f ^ 
 
 diro-iravw, fut. diroTravafi, aor. aVI- 
 TravvaQ, mid. pres. diroiravtat, imp. 
 etjro7rui>(o), fut. aTroTravaouai : act., 
 cause to cease from, check, hinder from ; 
 mid., cease from, desist; (rot'f) STT 
 TroXeuov aTriTravrrav, A 323 ; TOVTOV 
 a\^TUiv dTTSTravtiaCj, 1 14 ; [ttjt'i 
 'Axaiolaiv, TroXsuov ' dirotravta irdfi- 
 irav, A 422. 
 
 diro-irejAirw, inf. -f#>, fut. diroiriu- 
 iLw, aor. dTTZTrtuiLa, subj. dTroTrtutydi, 
 imp. d-n-uTreu^ov : send away or o/ df- 
 wm, scnc? away with escort ; (tig rot 
 fiiop' fZ7ro7T5U^/tt>, p 76 ; aTTttXrydcEc o 
 
 aTTOTTfUTreutv >}ci Ci%ea9ai, r 316. 
 
 diroiro-j)o-i :. see diroiriirrd). 
 
 diro-ireTOfiai, only aor. part, diro- 
 irrd/jitvoc, -ii>ij: fly away, B 71, X 222. 
 
 diro irtiTTw, only ipf. and aor. subj. 
 diroTreayai: fall (down) from, S 351, 
 w 7. 
 
 diro-irXdw, only aor. pass. aTTETrXay- 
 X0J/J', part. diroTrXayxjOtis : pass., be 
 driven, from one's course, drift (away 
 from) ; Tpo/>j0', t 259 ; icaraXt?oi/'l 
 oTnry d7rtTrXdyx9i], 9 573 ; rfjXe 6' 
 dTrtTT\dy\9ri om-soc Sopv, ' rebounded,' 
 X 291, N 592; cf. 578. 
 
 diro-irXeioi (TrXeu) : sail away. 
 
 diro-irXtio-o-u, aor. part. aTroTrXigas : 
 strike off, K 440. 
 
 diro-irXcvo), i[)f. iter. diroirXvvtffics : 
 wash off, 'wash up;' Xaiyytff TTOTI ^p- 
 
 diro-irXilw ( TT\SUJ ), aor. 2 dirs7T\u> : 
 sail away from ; yoi>/c, ? 339f. 
 
 diro - irveiw ( irv'n ) : breathe forth, 
 exhale. 
 
 diro-irpd : aicay from, far from; 
 
 TIVOQ. 
 
 diro - irpo - aipe'c", aor. 2 part, diro- 
 irpoe\wv : take away from- ; TIVOG, p 
 467f. 
 
 see aVoTrpoiijii. 
 
 dirdirpo-Gev : from afar, far away, 
 aloof, f , 408. 
 
 dir6irpo-8i : far away, afar. 
 diro-irpo-iTjpi, aor. dfroTrpoirjKt : let 
 
 airo<rrpc'<|>Ei> 
 
 go forth from, let fly, send away ; ni'd 
 rroXivSt, 26 ; ii>v, x 82 ; giriof vauu^f, 
 ' let fall,' x 327. 
 
 diro-irpo-Tefivw, nor. 2 part. aVoTrpo- 
 rauwv : t-< of from ; TIVOC. 9 475f . 
 
 diroirrdiuvos : see dTroir'tTOfiai, 
 
 diro-irrvw : spit out, * 781 ; of a bil- 
 low, oLTTOTTTitti 6' d\oQ d\vr]v, ' belches 
 forth,' A 426. 
 
 d-irop0T)TOS (Trop9tw) : unsacked, wi- 
 dest royed ; TroXic, M Hf. 
 
 dir-dpwjiai (opvvut): set out from; 
 kvKinQtv, E 105f. 
 
 air - opovco, aor. diropovot : spring 
 away (from), ' down ' from, E 20. 
 
 diro-ppauo (pa/w), fut. aTroppaiau, 
 aor. inf. dTroppditrai : wrest away from; 
 Tivd rt. (Od.) 
 
 airo-pp < qYvu|u (ffjqyrvfti), aor. part. 
 diroppriZat; : break off, burst off. 
 
 diro-ppi-ye'w (F pi-yew), perf. with pres. 
 signif. direppiyaoi : shrink from with 
 shuddering, be afraid, j3 52f. 
 
 diro-pptirTw (fpiTTTO)), aor. inf. aVop- 
 pT^ai, part. amppi\ffavra : fling away; 
 fig., p/vtv, I 517, II 282. 
 
 airo-pfx&l, wyof (Fpfiyvvftt): adj., 
 abrupt, steep; d/crqi, v 98 ; as siibst., 
 fragment ; Srwyoc VOCLTOQ, ' branch,' B 
 755, K 514; said of wine, d/i/?|00(ni) 
 Kai vsKrapcc scrrtf diroppwZ, ' morsel,' 
 'drop,' 'sample,' t 359. 
 
 d-rro-o-evofiai (crcvw), only aor. dflrfff- 
 ruro, -fffavfifOa, part. d?rf aavnivog : 
 rush away, hurry away, i 396 ; Swfta- 
 TOC, Z 390. 
 
 diro -<TKi8vT](iu (= diroaKiSiivvvfii), 
 aor. aTTfffKtSaae, mid. pros. inf. airoaxi- 
 SvavOai : scatter, disperse, dismiss, \ 
 885, T 809 ; mid., disperse, 4. 
 
 diro - <ricvS|j.aiva> : be utterly indig- 
 nant at; rivi, imp., Q 65*. 
 
 diro-OTre'vSo), only part. : pour out a 
 libation. (Od.) 
 
 diro-oraSdv and cnro-craSd (Vorjj- 
 fii) : adv., standing at a distance, O 556 
 and ? 143, 146. 
 
 diro - oTtix> aor. 2 aTrfOTtxf, imp- 
 an-o(jrt^ : go away, depart, A 522, X 
 132, p. 148. 
 
 diro - <rriXpa : only part., a.Troari\- 
 jSoj'Tfc dXe/^aror, glistening with oil, 
 y 408f. 
 
 diro-<rTp(^<i, fut. dTroarpiij/tii;, part, 
 oirac, aor. iter. aTroffTptyaaKt, subj. 
 opt. -fi/, part. aTro-
 
 42 
 
 OTpf i/"l<;: turn or twist back or about, 
 reversing a former direction ; (Xuav) 
 airoarptyaaKt Kparau^, the stone of 
 Sisyphus, X 597 ; irodac, KUI \tipac, 
 i. e. so as to tie them behind the back, 
 X 173; 'recall,' 'order a retreat,' K 
 355. 
 
 diro - cm><j>Xico, onlv aor. airiarv- 
 0Xi, -av: smite back, knock back 
 (from); riv<>G,2 158. (II.) 
 
 diro - <r4>a\Xu, on ty aor - SU ^J- a7r - 
 a<j>i]\taai, and opt. diroa<pii\nt'. cause 
 to stray from a straight course, y 320; 
 met., fit} (Mev'eXdoc.) uiya afyai; aito- 
 afyijKtii TTM'oio, 'disappoint' them of, 
 ' make vain ' their toil, E 567. 
 
 diroo-xeo-9ai : see direx^- 
 
 OTTO-Td(Avw (=a7rorl/ifa>) : cutaway, 
 6 87 ; mid., KII'KI, cut off for oneself 
 (to eat), X 347. 
 
 diro-riXot) : far away, i 117. 
 
 airo-ri6T]|u,, aor. 1 aireQt)KE, mid. aor. 
 2 dire9euiiv, subj. airoBiio^ai, inf. airo- 
 Q'taQai: put away, mid., from oneself, 
 lay off; SiTraQ dirtQnK ivi \II\P, II 
 254; Tf(i\ta KaX' a.TTo9iff9ai, T 89, 2 
 409 ; met., Kparipi]v diroOivOai iviirijv, 
 E492. 
 
 cTro-Ttw|A<u (rivt) : exact satisfac- 
 tion from some one for something ; 
 TWO. TIVOQ, cause one to pay you buck 
 for something, take vengeance for, ft 
 73 ; TToXgw*/ direTivvTO iroiviiv, i. e. 
 avenged many, II 398. 
 
 airo-rfvo), fat. aTrort'imf, inf. -o'efiev, 
 aor. aTrirlae, -av, mid. fut. a7rorro/iai, 
 aor. cnrtTCffaTo, subj. cnrorcfftai : I. 
 act., pay bach, pay for, atone for; ri- 
 \Lr]v 'Apyiioit; u7roTivififv t F 286 ; tvtp- 
 ysffidi; airorivnv, x 235 ; rpnrXy TS- 
 TpairXy r dnoriffofiiv, ' will make 
 good,' A 128. II. mid. ( Od. ), exact 
 payment (see under aTrort'i/v/mi) or 
 satisfaction, avenge onenelf upon, pun- 
 ish (ri or riva) ; Kfivtav yt fti&s diro- 
 riatai i\Qtav, X 118; dirtTiaaro TTOI- 
 v))v I id>9iu(iiv irdptuv, ' for ' them, w 
 312. 
 
 diro-TfxiJYW (= diroTf fivtit), aor. opt. 
 aTror/n/^Hf, part. a.T^oT\ii)^,a,q: cut off, 
 sever; K\ITV<; aTror/i/'/yoiKri \apc\opai, 
 'score,' II 390; fig., cut off, intercept, 
 K 364, A 468. 
 
 a-iroTfios ( iroT/jws ) : luckless, ill- 
 starred, 12 388 ; sup. aTror/iorarof, a 
 219. 
 
 diro - Tpe'irw, ftit. an or pity tic, -ovai, 
 aor. 2 a7Tfrjoa7T, mid. aor. 2 aTrerpo- 
 TTf ro : <MJVJ away or AficX;, divert from 
 (rtvd TIVOQ); mid., <r?i away, avTug 
 ' dirov6a<j)i rpaTrttrOai, ' avert thy 
 face,' E 350 ; OVTIC, dirtTpdirtTo, ' turn- 
 ed back,' K 200. 
 
 OTTO - Tpip : only fut., ffipeXa aTro- 
 rpi^ovat TtXtvpd (v. 1. irXivpai, the 
 converse of the same idea), 'shall nil) 
 off,' 'polish off;' cf. 'rub down with 
 an oaken towel,' p 232f. 
 
 diro-rpoiros (rpiTrw) : live retired, 
 
 5 372f. 
 
 diro-Tpwirdci) (parallel form of d^o- 
 TpeTrw), subj. -wfjitv, -utai, mid. ipf. dirt- 
 rpttnrtavTO : turn away from (rivof) ; 
 (*vve<;) CaKf.tiv fiiv (as far as biting 
 was concerned ) dirtTpiairtavTo Xeov- 
 TO>V, 2 585. 
 
 dirovpols, dirovpi^aouai : see dirav- 
 pdu. 
 
 air-ovpi^to (ovpof) : only fut., dirov- 
 piaaovoiv dpovpac, Khali remove the 
 boundary stones of (i. e, appropriate) 
 his fields, X 4S9f . 
 
 diro-(|>cp(i>, fut. diroiatTov, inf. d-rroi- 
 ativ, aor. 1 aTrivtiKa^: bear away, 
 bring away or back, carry home ; fjtii- 
 dov, K 337 ; Kotiiv<j' dirivtiKac, bv sea, 
 
 6 255. 
 
 dtro - 4>ri(j.L : say out; dvriKpi, H 
 362; dyytXiriv d-xoyaaQt, I 422. 
 
 dTrc'<})ei0v : see aTroipOivw. 
 
 diro-<(>6k.vv0w : wante away, perish, E 
 643 ; trans., let perish, ' sacrifice,' Gv- 
 l*6v, n 540. 
 
 diro - 4>0fvo>, aor. mid. a 
 dirotyQiftijv, ciiri<j>9iTo, opt. dT 
 imp. diroijtQiaQu, part. 7ro0W/itvoc, 
 aor. pass, dirf^idrjv, 3 pi. ('nri(}>9i6fv : 
 mid. and pass.,7>v\s7t, <&e, 2 499 ; Xtw- 
 yaXt(f> Qavdr(f, o 358 ; Xvypov vXt9pov, 
 o 268. 
 
 diro 4>oSXio9 : ffood-for-nothinff, emp- 
 ty; OVK diroQwXioc, }a | oiiSi QvyoTTTo- 
 X(fj.os,K 212; vow c" a:ro0wXtof tarn, 
 9 177; otiic aTrotyiiiXia t/caif, 'no fool,' 
 E 182; aTTo^aJXiot tiivai, 'unfruitful,' 
 X 249. 
 
 diro-xd(o|juu : withdraw from ; flo- 
 Bpov, X 95f. 
 
 diro - \j/0x> nor - PSI^^- part, ditotyv- 
 X9tic- leave off breathing; dr:/ off, cool 
 off'; tiXiv dirotyirxovTa, ' fainting ' (opp. 
 tTTii dfiirviiTo ), ii> 348; iBptJj direct-
 
 ainrc|M|rei 
 
 43 
 
 apapio-KW 
 
 ffrvre 
 s., idpia d 
 
 Trvoi]V, 
 
 \OVTO yiTiji 
 A 621, X 2 ; 
 561. 
 
 aTrirejuj/ei : see diro Trkfi TTW. 
 
 a - irp-rjKTos ( Trpriffffta ) : without 
 achieving, 3 221 ; unachieved, fruit- 
 less, endless, B 121, 376 ; and, in gener- 
 al, of that with which nothing can be 
 successfully done, hopeless, incurable 
 ( cf. dfirix avo ) odvvcu, B 79 ; of 
 Scylla, dirpnicTov dvinv, \L 223. 
 
 a-irpia-rrjv (Trpi'ajuai) : adv., without 
 purchase (ransom), A 99 ; for nothing, 
 k 317. 
 
 d-irpoTi-p.a<rTos (juaairw) : untouched, 
 T 263f. 
 
 a-irrpos (-Ttpov): only ry o" ditrt- 
 poc t7r\tro ui>9o<;, wingless to her was 
 what he said, i. e. it did not escape 
 her, she caught the idea, p 57, r 29, 
 
 f 
 
 d-im]v, f\voQ (Trtrofitti) : un 
 I 323f. 
 
 d-irTo-eirTJs, EC (Trrda, Trrotsa*) : fear- 
 less (audacious) of speech, 209f. 
 
 a-iTToXefios : unwarlike. (II.) 
 
 airrw, aor. part. ai//a(, - , mid. ipf. IJTT- 
 TITO, fut. liberal, aor. jj^/nro (u^/etro), 
 itif. ii^aaOai, part. d^a/UEi/oc, aor. pass. 
 (according to some), ea^ftj (q. v.) : I. 
 act., attach, fasten, 408, of putting a 
 string to a lyre. II. mid., fasten for 
 oneself, cling to, take hold of ( 
 ' 
 
 fitXaOpov, in order to hang herself, \ 
 278 ; WQ o' ors n't; rt KVMV avbg dypiov 
 JJE XiovTot; | li^ir]Tai KaTi>TTta9e, ' fas- 
 tens on ' to him from the rear, 6 339 ; 
 yovvw, KtQaXfJQ, vnwv, etc. ; 
 ' 
 
 u% uTTTtai ovfii 
 'touch,' K 379. 
 
 d - irvpYUTos ( Trvpyoc, ) : unwalled, 
 unfortified, X 264f. 
 
 a-irvpos (~vp) : untouched by fire, 
 kettle or tripod, I 122 and * 267 
 (XfVKov tr at"ro;(,', 268). 
 
 a - irvpwTos = airvpoc, ( i. e. brand 
 new), (t,ut\ n , y 270. 
 
 a-irtxTTOS (TTvvddrofiat) : pass., un- 
 heard of; <jixtr aiorog aTrvff-oQ, a 
 242 ; act., without hearing of; u.{)Qtav 
 S (575. 
 
 dir-a>6e'(i>, fut. OTTWCTW, inf. dirhjaififv, 
 aor. aTTfoicrf, dojtrt, subj. airo'tvo/iev, 
 mid. fnt. aTrwcrfrot, aor. airMoaro, 
 -aa9ai, -duet'ov, 01, ovc : push or thrust 
 
 away (nvd nvog, or in TIVOQ), mid., 
 from oneself; dirwaev o^r/ae;, ' pushed 
 back,' Q 446 ; Bopt//e diriuae, ' forced 
 back,' i 81 (cf. mid., v 276); Qvpauv 
 diriucrarrOai Xi9ov, in order to get out, 
 i 305 ; fjivrjariipa^ in utyupoio, a 270. 
 | apa, dp (before consonants), pa, p' 
 ! (enclitic), always post-positive: parti- 
 i cle denoting inference or a natural 
 sequence of ideas, then, KO then, so, 
 naturally, as it appears, but for the 
 most part untranslatable by word or 
 phrase ; freq. in neg. sentences, ovo" 
 dpa, ovr apa, and joined to rel. and 
 causal words, oe T dpa, oc pd re, ovvtK 
 dpa, OTI pa, also following tlra, yap, 
 dXXd, avrdp, etc. ; further, in ques- 
 tions, and in the apodosis of sentences 
 after fiiv and other particles. The 
 following examples will illustrate some 
 of the chief usages : ovo" dpa TTWC, 
 r\v | iv irdvTtaa tpyoiai cai}fjLova ffxHra 
 yeveaOai, 'as it seems,' 670; tic d' 
 tOope Kv\?;po Kvv'ii]g, ov dp' fjQtXov 
 avrol, 'just the one' they wished, H 
 182 ; KtjSeTO yap Aavawv, on pa Gvff- 
 riKovTai; opdro, 'even because' she 
 saw, A 56 ; r/e T dp ff([>(ne Qiwv tpioi 
 %vvir)Ke fjid-^aBai, * who then ' ? A 8 ; 
 avrdp dpa 'LtvQ CwKe. liacrwqt 'Apye'i- 
 <j>ovry, 'and then next,' B 103; avrdp 
 iTTti iruaioQ Kai tSnrvot; t tpov tvro, \ 
 TO!Q dpa [if)9ti)v ;px Ftpnvios 'nrirora 
 Nsffrwp, ' then,' not temporal, B 433 ; 
 &Q dpa (j>tiJvr]aa.Q KOT dp' f'ero (twice 
 in one sentence, apa in the phrase 
 KOT dp' f&TO marks the sitting down 
 as the regular sequel of making a 
 speech), JT 213. 
 
 <ipa|3o: only in the phrase dpd- 
 /3/;<T Si Tfir)(t iir avrif, clattered as he 
 fell, w 525, and often in the Iliad. 
 
 apafSos : chattering of teeth (through 
 fear), K 375-f. 
 
 'ApaiOvpcr] : a town in Argolis, B 
 57 If. 
 
 dpauk : deader, frail, E 425, 2411; 
 itaococ, ' narrow,' K 90. 
 
 apdop.cu : see apaui. 
 
 dpapio-KW (root op), aor. ijpaa (dpad), 
 aor. 2 7/popov (dpapov), perf. 2 apjjpo, 
 part, dpnptog, dpapvla, dpnpoc., pi up. 
 dpriptiv, ripfjpeiv, aor. pass. 3 pi. dpOev, 
 mid. aor. 2 part, dpfitvog : I. trans, 
 (ipf., aor. 1 and 2 act.), ft on or to- 
 iff ether, join, fit with; rafters in build-
 
 opapov 
 
 44 
 
 ing a house, * 712; of constructing a 
 wall, II 212; joining two horns to 
 make a bow, A 110; vr\ apffdg tpery- 
 ffiv, 'fitting out' with oarsmen, a 280; 
 pass., (id\\ov fit ff~'Xf<,' dp9tv, ' closed 
 up,' II 211; met. (yipas), dpaavrtQ 
 Kara Ovftov, A 136 ; f/papt Qvfibv iSui- 
 Sy, e 95. IF. intrans. (mid., perf. and 
 plup.), Jit close, suit, be jilted with; of 
 ranks of warriors, irvpyrjdbv dp/jportf, 
 O 618; jars standing in a row against 
 the wall, (3 342; 9vpat TTVKIVWI; dpa- 
 pulai, I 475 ; iroXif Tfvpyoig dpapvia, 
 ' provided with,' O 737 ; rpo^e dpfic- 
 j'OC iv iraXdnyaiv, potter's wheel, 
 'adapted' to the hands, 2 600; met., 
 ov Qpeaiv yaiv dpnpwQ, K 553 , (/ivQoc) 
 jraaiv ivi <pptaii> ijpaptv (aor. 2 here 
 intr.), S 777. 
 
 apapov : see dpapiWa*. 
 
 dpdcrcrb), fut. dpa, ;ior. dpaa, aor. 
 pass. dpdxdijv : pound, batter, break ; 
 yoiKpoKnv a\jicii]v, 'hammered fast'; 
 freq. with adverbs, diro, N 577 ; tic, p 
 422 ; avv, ' smash,' M 384. 
 
 dpdxviov ( dpd\vr] ) : spider's web, 
 pi., Q 280 and TT 35. 
 
 dpdto (apt)), act. only pres. inf. apr//i- 
 vai, X 322 ! mid - f ut - 
 apijffojuot, aor. j/pjjda- 
 fit)v : pray to the de- 
 ity, and in the sense 
 of wish; Ait, daifioai, 
 xdvTtaai Oeoiffi (see 
 cut for attitude ) ; 
 TroXXa, ' fervently ' ; 
 f.v\o^.ivi] S' riparo, 
 ' lifted up her voice 
 in prayer,' Z 304 ; 
 with inf., x 322, etc. ; 
 ffrvytpaQ dpr]<Jtr' tpl- 
 VVQ, ' invoke,' ' call 
 down,' /3 135 ; in the sense of wish, N 
 286, a 366, and often. 
 
 ap-yaXcos : hard to endure or deal 
 with, difficult ; tXfcoc, tpyov, di'suog, 
 ceafioi, oSog, etc. ; dpyaXlos yap 'OXi';/t- 
 7Toe dvi pipEoOcn, A 589; dpyaXiov 
 Se fioi tffri . . iram fidxffOai, T 
 356; comp., dpyn\twTfpo, O 121, S 
 698. 
 
 'ApYeaSr]? : son of Argeus, Poly- 
 melus, a Lycian, n 417f. 
 
 'Ap-yclos: of Argon, Argive ; "Upy 
 'Apyiiii, as tutelary deity of Argos), A 
 8, E 908; 'Apydr)''E\ivi], B 161, etc.; 
 
 pi., 'Apyeioi, the Argives, freq. collec- 
 tive designation of the Greeks before 
 Troy ; 'Apytiuv Aavawi', 9 578, is pe- 
 culiar. 
 
 'ApY'i4>ovTrjs : Argiiphontes, freq. 
 epith. of Hermes, of uncertain signifi- 
 cation ; the traditional interpretation, 
 ' slayer of Argus ' (root <j>iv) is more 
 poetical than the modern one, ' shiner,' 
 'shining one' (dpyta-), because it re- 
 fers to a definite legend, instead of a 
 vague mythical idea. 
 
 dpYvv6s (root dpy) : white shining; 
 oif, oQovai, T 198,141. 
 
 dpYo~njs, ao ( root dpy ) : rapid ; 
 epith. of the south wind, A 306 and X 
 334. 
 
 dpyifc, fjroG (root dpy), dat. dpyfjrt 
 and dpym, ace. dpyiJTa and dpytra : 
 dazzling white, glistening; epith. of 
 lightning, linen, fat, 9 133, T 419, A 
 818. 
 
 dpYi-Ke'pavvos : god of the dazzling 
 bolt, epith. of Zeus. (II.') 
 
 dp yivoeis, ace. -ti-ra : white-gleam- 
 ing, epith. of towns in Crete, because 
 of chalk cliffs in the vicinity, B C47, 
 656. 
 
 dpYi-oSovs, OJTOC. : white - toothed ; 
 epith. of dogs and swine. 
 
 dpYi-Tros, TroCof: swift -fooled, U 
 211f. 
 
 "ApYio-o-a: a town in Thessalv, B 
 738f. 
 
 apY(J.a (apxrQ(ii) ' only pi., apy/.ia- 
 ra, consecrated pieces of flesh, burned 
 at the beginning of the sacrifice, 
 446f. 
 
 1. "ApYos : Argus, the dog of Odys- 
 seus, p 22f. 
 
 2. "ApYos, IOQ : Arc/as, a name with 
 some variety of application. (1) the 
 city of Argos in Argolis, the domain 
 of 'Diomed, B 559, Z 224, S 119, y 180, 
 o 224, <j> 108; epithets, 'A X nitK<Jv, \ir- 
 n-ufioTov, iroXvirvpov. ( 2 ) in wider 
 sense, the realm of Acameinnon, who 
 dwelt in Mycenae, A 30, B 108, 115, A 
 171, I 22, N 379, O 30, y 263. (3) the 
 entire Peloponnesus, Z 152, y 251, S 
 174; and with Hellas (xaff 'E\\dfa 
 Kal fiscrov "Apyoc; ) for the whole of 
 Greece, 344, S 726, 816. (4) IltXa- 
 ayiKov, the domain of Achilles, the 
 valley and plain of the river Peneus, 
 B 681, Z 456, Q 437, w 37. In some
 
 45 
 
 passages the name is used too vague- 
 ly to determine its exact application. 
 
 ap-yos (root dpy) : (I) white shining ; 
 goose, o 161 ; of oxen, ' sleek,' * 30. 
 ( 2 ) swift; epith. of dogs, with and 
 without To^at, A 50, ft 11. 
 
 "Apyoo-Se: to Argos. 
 
 dpyupeos (apyupoe) : (o/) s/foer, sil- 
 ver-mounted ; KpT]rf]p, ty 741; rt\a- 
 uwv,A 38. 
 
 apYvpo-SfvTjs (Stvt]) : silver- eddying; 
 epith. of rivers. (II.) 
 
 dp-yvpd - rjXos (}Xoe): ornamented 
 with silver nails or knobs, silver-stud- 
 ded; i^oc, 0pwoe, Qaayavov, B 45, jj 
 10 2, S 405. 
 
 dpYvpoWejJa : silvery-footed; epith. 
 of Thetis, a Nereid fresh from the sea- 
 waves. (II., and o> 92.) 
 
 ap-yvpos (root dpy) : silver. 
 
 dpYvpo - TO|OS ( T<JOV ) : god of the 
 silver bow; epith. of Apollo ; as subst., 
 A 37. f 
 
 dp-yv^eos (root dpy) : white shining, 
 (/littering; 0<ipoc, 230 ; aireoc, of the 
 Nereids (cf. dpywpo7rta), 2 50. 
 
 apYvc{>os = dpyvQtog, epith. of sheep, 
 i2 621,r 85. 
 
 'ApYi : tlie Argo, ship of the Argo- 
 nauts, p 70f. 
 
 dpSuos (ap^w) : watering, watering- 
 place for animals, v 247. 
 
 'Ape'flovaa : name of a fount in the 
 island of Ithaca, v 408f. 
 
 dpciij ( dpf] ) : cursing, threatening. 
 (II) 
 
 apeios : see apmoc,. 
 
 dpeiouv, apeiov (root dp, cf. dpiaros, 
 dpf.Tt]) : conip. (answering to dya0of), 
 better, superior, etc. ; TrXtoi'tf rai apa- 
 OVQ, ' mightier,' i 48 ; Trponpoc; Kal 
 dptiojv, ty 588 ; Kpiiaaov KOI dpiiov, 
 Z, 182; (TrdiSfc) ol ir\covf KaiclovQ, 
 iravpoi tie re. irarpoi; dpeiovc, |3 277; 
 adv., Tt'ixa e ippdatrai Kal dpiiov, iL 
 114. 
 
 'Apeiwv : Anon, name of the horse 
 of Adrastus at the siege of Thebes, * 
 346. 
 
 a-pcKTos (p'l^ai) : undone, unaccom- 
 plished, T 1 50f. 
 
 dpco-ai, dpecrao-Sai : see apl<T(cw. 
 
 dpca-Kco, act. only aor. inf. dpiaat, 
 mid. fut. dptffffouai, aor. imp. dp(a)era- 
 aQd>, part. dptaffd/Atvoc : act., make 
 amends, I 120, T 138; mid, make good 
 
 (ri) tor oneself or for each other, ap- 
 pease, reconcile (rivd) ; ravra ' oiri- 
 ffdfv dptaaofitff , si n KIIKOV vvv \ tiprj- 
 rai, A 363 ; i Trtird ae. Sairl ivi K\wiy 
 dpiadaQai, with a feast of reconcilia- 
 tion, T 179. 
 
 dpeVSai: see dpvvuai. 
 
 dpTaa> ( dperf} ) : come to good, 
 thrive, 9 329 and r 114. 
 
 'Aperdwv : a Trojan, slain by Teu- 
 cer,Z 3 If. 
 
 dpcnj (root dp, cf. dpEi'wv, dp 
 subst. (answering to the adj. 
 excellence (of whatever sort), merit; tic 
 irarpoQ TTO\V xtipovos vlbc dfifivuv \ 
 TravToiuQ dptrdc, rjn'tv iroSac. rjdi ftd- 
 XtaOat, all kinds of ' prowess,' O 642, 
 cf. X 268; intellectual, tuy dptry 
 (ftov\y re votfi rt) \ tK(f>vyop,tv, fi 212; 
 of a woman, tu^v dpin)v (tlcos re de- 
 /ti; Tt) | u>\iaav addvaToi, my ' attrac- 
 tions ' (said by Penelope), a 251; ri/c 
 dptrrje (ft 206) includes more. The 
 signif. well-being, prosperity (T 242, v 
 45) answers to tv rather than to dya- 
 
 dpenjs, f]Tog: dpirtjra, a conjectural 
 reading, see aWporrje. 
 
 dpij, j/c : prayer; and in bad sense, 
 curse, imprecation, hence calamity, de- 
 struction; in good sense, c 767, O 378, 
 etc. ; bad, I 566, p 496 ; aprjv Kal Xot- 
 ybv dfjivvai, Q 489 ; dpf/v ctVo OIKOV 
 dfi.vvai, ft 59. 
 
 apT]ai : see dpvvfiai. 
 
 a,pr\y<a, fut. apry^aj : aid, support, 
 succor (rivi) ; (tuoi) tvtaiv Kal ^tpalv 
 dpfctiv, A 77. (II.) 
 
 dpt)Yv, ovoc (a'p^yw) : helper, fern., 
 E 511 and A 7. 
 
 dpi)i-0oos ("Apj/e, Oooc,): swift in 
 battle. (II.) 
 
 'Apt]i-8oos : ( 1 ) father of Mene- 
 sthius, the 'club-swinger,' from Boeo- 
 tia, H 10, 137. (2) a Thracian, chari- 
 oteer of Rhigmus, T 487. 
 
 aptji - KTafievos ("Apjyc, KTtivia ) : 
 slain by Ares or in battle, X 72f. 
 
 'ApT]i-XvKos (Ares-wolf): (1) father 
 of Prothoenor, & 451. (2) a Trojan, 
 slain by Patroclus, IT 308. 
 
 dpijios, apcios ("Ap?;c): martial, 
 warlike; of men, MevAaof, Aide., vlt^ 
 'Axatwv, etc. ; also of weapons and 
 armor (retr^ta, tvrta) ; Tel^o^ dpeiov, 
 ' martial ' wall, A 407, 736.
 
 apf]i(j>aTOS 46 apicrros 
 
 ap6ev : see dpapiffKw. 
 dp0(j.a> (cipfytof, root dp), aor. part, 
 du. dp9uiiaavT : form a bond, be bound 
 ogethcr in friendship, H 3U2f. 
 
 ap9}iios (apfyioe, i'<JOi op) : bound in 
 riendship, allied, TT 427f . 
 
 dpi- (root ap) : inseparable inten- 
 sive prefix, very. 
 
 'Api - dSvrj : Ariadne, daughter of 
 Minos, king of Crete, who gave The- 
 seus the clue to the Labyrinth, X 321, 
 S 592. 
 
 dpi - -yvwros ( ytyvwffirw ) : recogniz- 
 able; ptla d' dpiyviaTOG, 'right easy to 
 recognize,' 5 207, etc. ; wjipiyvurt av- 
 3wra, tliou ' unmistakable,' p 375. 
 
 dpi - BeiKeros ( SetKvvfn, d i g i t o 
 m o n s t r a r i) : distinguished, illustri- 
 ous^ 540; usually w. part, gen., Trav- 
 
 v dpiStiKtre Xawv, ' among,' 9 382. 
 
 dpi - i)Xos ( SijXoQ ) : conspicuous, 
 clear, 2 519, 219, B 318. Adv., dpijtf- 
 Xws, ju 453 \. 
 
 dpiOpicw (dpiOfioQ) : count, reckon up, 
 
 124 ; Si\a irdvTciQ i)piGfitov, 'count- 
 ed off ' in two companies, K 304. 
 
 dpi0p.6s : number. 
 
 "Apifia, pi. : name of a region in 
 Cilicia, B 783. 
 
 dpi-irpeinjs, eg (TrpeTrw) : conspicu- 
 ous, distinguished; Tpwecrcrij/, ' among 
 the Trojans,' Z 477. 
 
 io-pas : a Greek, father of Leo- 
 critus, P 345f. 
 
 'Apio-pr] : a town in the Troad ; 
 ' Apia fintitv, from Arisbe, B 838. 
 
 dpivrcpos : left (opp. &toc), hence 
 sinister, ill -boding (6pv'tg,v 242); iir' 
 dpurrtpa, ' on the left,' M 240; iir' 
 dpiaTtp6<t>ir, N 309. 
 
 dpioTEvs, i]OQ (apiaTOQ): best man, 
 chief, T 44 ; di'Spos op" T "7C> 489 ; 
 usually pi., dpiorijff;, B 404,. etc. 
 
 dpKrrcvtd (dpiffTevi;), ipf. iter. dpi- 
 artviaKov : be the best or bravest ; usu- 
 ally w. inf. (/jta^iffdai) ; also *.v. gen., 
 Z 460. 
 
 apiorov : breakfast; in Homer tak- 
 en not long after sunrise; only ivrv- 
 VOVTO apidTov, Q 124, TT 2. 
 
 apiOTOS (root dp, cf, dpeitav, dpiri]), 
 atpiaroe ~ o dpiffTot; : best, most excel- 
 lent (see the various implied meanings 
 under dya96g) ; Zeiic., Otwv viraTog KCU 
 apiaroQ, T 258 ; freq. w. adv. prefixed, 
 uiy(a), ox(a), tox(a), A 69. M 103; 
 
 c.pT]t-<!>aTOS (root (j>tv): slain by 
 A res or i n battle. 
 
 dpT|i-<j>i.Xos : dear to Ares ; epith. of 
 Menelaus, Achilles, the Greeks, etc. 
 (II.) 
 
 apTj(ivai : see dpdu). 
 
 dpi]|xevos : overcome, overwhelmed, 
 burdened; vwirtf) KUI Kaudry, t, 2 ; yq- 
 pdi Xvypip, 2 435 ; Siiy dprjffevov, <r 53. 
 
 dpijv : see dpvot;. 
 
 dpT]po(ievos : see dpooj. 
 
 -ApiivTj : a town subject to Nestor, 
 B 591, A 723. ^ 
 
 -"Aprjs, gen. "Apeoc and "ApnoQ, dat. 
 "Apti and "Apr;i, acc.'Apjjv and "Apna, 
 voc. "Apcc ( T Apf, E 31,455): Ares 
 (Mars), son of Zeus and Hera, the 
 god of war and the tumult of battle, 
 E 890 ff ; insatiate in bloodshed, head- 
 long and planless in warfare, thus 
 forming a contrast to Athena, with 
 whom he is at variance, E 853 ff., <1> 
 400 ff. ; a brother of "Epee, father of 
 Aet/iog and $o/3og ; his favorite abode 
 is among rude, warring peoples, N 301 
 ff., 9 361 ; his mien and stature im- 
 posing and magnificent, E 860, cf. 385, 
 9 267 ff. ; lights now for the Trojans 
 and now for the Greeks (a'XXo7rpd<TX- 
 Xoc) ; other epithets, aroc 
 /3poroXoiyo, Suvoc., 
 
 utai<j>ovoc, 
 
 (csot;, etc. The name of Ares is used 
 by personification (though not written 
 with a capital letter in some edd.) foi 
 his element, battle, combat ; Zvvdyin 
 "Apija, KpivtaQai "Apm, iyt'iptiv 6%vi 
 "Apna,B 381, 385,440. 
 
 apt]or0e : see dpvvftai. 
 
 -Api^Trj (apdofiaL, cf. r] 54, 64 f.) 
 Arete, wife of Alcinous, king of the 
 Phaeacians, and mother of Nausicaa. 
 
 apT)T]p, 7pC ( apdofjiai ) : one wh 
 prays, priest. 
 
 'Apt]Tid8T]9 : son of Ar'etus, Nisus 
 TT 395. 
 
 api)Tos : doubtful word, wished-fo 
 (if from cipdouai), dpr/TOV C TOKtvff 
 yoov Kai TrkvQoQ tQr}K(t, ' hast awak 
 ened the desire of lamentation ' (cf 
 i'juepoc yoov), P 37, Q 741 ; according 
 to others, for dppnroQ (pn9rjvai), ' un 
 speakable.' 
 
 -Apiiros : (1)' a son of Sestor, -5 
 414. (2) a son of Priam, P 535.
 
 47 
 
 apo'co 
 
 often foil, by explanatory inf., dat., or 
 ace. (fid\ia9ai, povXy, tlBoc,); f/ eroi 
 dpiffTa jrnronjTcn, 'finely indeed liast 
 tliou been treated,' Z 50. 
 
 dpi - cnfxxXrjs (o-^dXXw): slippery; 
 ovSoc, p 190f. 
 
 dpi - cf>pa8ijs, sc ( (ppdZofiai ) ; very 
 plain, easy to note or recognize ; fffj/jia, 
 offTia, 240 ; adv., dpuppaSkuQ. v. 1. in 
 ^ 225. 
 
 'ApKaSirj : Arcadia, a district in the 
 Peloponnesus, B 603. 
 
 'ApKois, dcuc: Arcadian, inhabitant 
 of Arcadia, B 611. 
 
 'ApKcio-uxSrjs : son of Arceisiux, La- 
 ertes, 5 75o,o< 270, 517. 
 
 'Apiceurios : - c on of Zeus, and father 
 of Laertes, TT 118. 
 
 'Apicecri - Xaos : son of Lyeus, and 
 leader of the Boeotians, B 495, o 329. 
 
 dpKcco (root dpK, dXs), flit. dpKeow, 
 aor. fipKwa : keep off (TIV'I n), hence 
 protect, help (riv'i) ; dXX 01 ov TIC TWV 
 ye TOT' 7/pK<re Xvypbv u\t9pov,Z 16; 
 ovS' vfj.iv iroTa.fi.6t; irep dpicefffi, $ 131, 
 TT 261. 
 
 apKios (root dpK), helping, to be de- 
 pended upon, certain ; ov ot tTrciTa | 
 dpKiov iaatirai Qvyiiiv KVVCIQ r'jd' olta- 
 VOVQ, 'nothing shall avail him' to es- 
 cape, B 393 ; vvv apKiov ij diroX'taOai \ 
 r)i ffawBfivai, a ' sure ' thing, i. e. no 
 other alternative presents itself, O 502 ; 
 so, /jterflof dpKioQ, K 304, a 358, unless 
 the word has here attained to its later 
 meaning of sufficient. Cf. dpictw. 
 
 apK-ros : bear, X 611 ; fern., the con- 
 stellation of the Great Bear, 2 487, e 
 273. 
 
 apfjia, O.TOQ : chariot, esp. the war- 
 chariot ; very often in pi., and with 
 'ITTTTOI, E 199, 237, A 366; epithets, 
 djKvXov, tvooi>, ivrpoxov, 9o6v, Kafi- 
 iru\oi>, SaiSdXta, KoXXnTa, TroiKtXa 
 ^aX/c(^J. For the separate parts of the I 
 chariot, see avrvK, d^ujv, pvpoQ, rrwp, I 
 ITVC, tTriacHitTpa, Tr\fjfivai, KvfifiT], Si<p- 
 (Ooc, 4'wyw. (See cut No. 10, and tables 
 I. and IJ.) 
 
 ^Apjjwx: a town in Boeotia, B 499f. 
 
 ap(jtaTo-iTT]YC5 (irruvvfjii): dvfip, 
 chariot-builder, & 485f . 
 
 app.a - Tpoxiil (rpo^ot, 1 ): wheel -rut, 
 505t. 
 
 apjievos : see dpapiffKu. 
 
 apfiogw (ap/tof , root dp), aor. ijpfioaa, 
 
 mid. pres. imp. dppo&o : fit together, 
 join, mid., for oneself, 247, 162 ; 5n- 
 trans.,/<; 7;p/xo,7 B' avrif (sc. 6wpn), 
 T 333. 
 
 'Ap(j.ovi8T)s : a ship-builder of Troy, 
 E 60f. 
 
 ap(jtoviTj (ap/ida>) : only pi., bands, 
 slabs, one side flat, the other curved, 
 serving (E 248, 361) to bind together 
 the raft of Odysseus ; fig., bond, com- 
 pact, X 255. 
 
 'Apvcuos : the original name of Irus, 
 a 5f. 
 
 apveids : ram; with oif, K 527, 572. 
 
 dpve'o(jiai,aor.inf.apv/j(Taff0ai : deny, 
 refune, sat/ no, decline ; Bofitvai re Kal 
 dpvrjvaaQai, <j> 345. 
 
 apvevTrjp, ?]poc : diver, M 385, II 742, 
 H 413. 
 
 "Apvri : a town in Boeotia, B 507, 
 H9. 
 
 apvds, gen. (root apv.), no nom. sing., 
 ace. dpvtt, dual, dpve, pi. apvtq, dpvwv, 
 upvag : lamb, sheep. 
 
 aor. 1 ripdfinv, 2 sing. r;pao, 
 aor. 2 dp6fit]v, subj. dpwpai, 2 sing. 
 dpnai, opt. dpoifinv (dpiadat and dpa- 
 ffOai are sometimes referred to diipu>, 
 a"ipo>, q. v.) : carry off (usually for one- 
 self), earn, win; freq. the pres. and 
 ipf. of attempted action, ov\ iepr)iov 
 ovdt f3oelt)v | dpvi>ff9nv, were not ' try- 
 ing to win,' X 160; dpvvfitvoc, ijv Tt 
 \f/v\r}v Kai voarov tTaipwv, ' striving to 
 achieve,' ' save,' a 5, cf. Z 446 ; aor. 
 common w. /cXsof , Kvdoc;, iv^of, VIKTJV, 
 deQXia, etc. ; also of burdens and trou- 
 bles, oaa' 'OSvffti'g tfioynae Kai fiparo, 
 took upon himself,' B 107, 3 130, Y 
 247. 
 
 : see pvvfjiai. 
 
 apoais ( dpow ) : ploughing, arable 
 land. 
 
 aportjp, ?;pof : ploughman. 
 
 aporos : ploughing, cultivation, pi., 
 t 122. f 
 
 aporpov: plough. 
 
 apovpo (dpow): cultivated land(p\., 
 fields), ground, the earth; r/ii Bs re 
 TtXuov dpovpnQ (sc. dporpov), N 707 ; 
 ore (jipiaffovrnv dpovpai, *P 599 ; TrXt]- 
 aiov dXXr/Xwi', bXiyi) B' J)v dfn^if dpov- 
 pa, r 115; ZiiSwpoQ dpovpa, B 229, r 
 593 (personified, B 548). 
 
 dpow, perf. pass. part, dpnpofiivr] : 
 plough, i 108, 2 548.
 
 apirdu 
 
 CLpirdco, fat. p7ri;w, nor. r/pjro^a, 
 rjpaaa: seize, snatch ; esp. of robbery, 
 abduction, and attacks of wild animals, 
 ore fff TrpiaTOv AaKtSal/jiovoc, t iparei- 
 vrfg | tir\tov dpTrdZac, the 'rape' of 
 Helen, T 444 ; we W (<mroc) x'l 1 '' Vl - 
 jrae, o 174 ; KVfia ftty' dpiraZav, e 
 416. 
 
 apTraKi-qp, ?/po : robber, Q 262f . 
 
 apiraXeos : eagerly grasped; Ktpvfa, 
 164 ; adv., a.pTta.\t<*, greedily, $ 110. 
 (Od.) 
 
 'ApiraXitov : son of Pvlaemenes, N 
 644. 
 
 apirtj : a bird of prey, perhaps fal- 
 con, T 350f. 
 
 apirma : harpy, ' snatcher ;' the 
 horses of Achilles had Zephyrus as 
 sire and the harpy Podarge as dam, 
 II 150; usually pi., aprrviai: super- 
 natural powers, by whom those who 
 had mysteriously disappeared were 
 said to have been snatched away (per- 
 haps a personification of storm-winds), 
 a 241. 
 
 a-pp^KTOS (fprjyvviii) : unbreakable, 
 indissoluble, indestructible; TrfSai, ta- 
 Hoi,Tti\oc, TfoXif, vi<f>i\T), Y 150; <pwvij, 
 tireless,' B 490. 
 
 a-ppTjTos (root Ftp, pr)9rjrai) : un- 
 spoken, unspeakable. 
 
 ap<nr]v, f j^oc : male. 
 
 "Apai-voos: father of Hecarnede, 
 of the island of Tenedos, A 626f. 
 
 dpcriiT-os : see depffiTrog. 
 
 "ApraKitj : name of a fountain in 
 the country of the Laestrygons, K lOSf. 
 
 dpT(rrjs, (Q: safe and sound, E 515, 
 v 43. 
 
 ApTefjus : Artemis (Di an a), daugh- 
 ter of Zeus and Leto, and sister of 
 Apollo; virgin goddess of the cha?e, 
 and the supposed author of sudden 
 painless deaths of women (see dya- 
 vof) ; women of fine figure are com- 
 pared to Artemis, S 122, p 17,37, T 56, 
 cf. 151 ff . ; her favorite haunts are 
 wild mountainous regions, Erymanthus 
 in Arcadia, Taygetus in Laconia, 
 102; epithets, 0:71^7, io\iaipa, \pvari\a- 
 icaroc, \pi<ai]vioQ, xpvauOpovoc;, dypo- 
 ripr], KtXactivq. 
 
 dpri-einjs, ig ( Fiirot;): ready of 
 speech, X 281f. 
 
 oprios (root dp) : suitalJf ; onlv pi., 
 dprta flaZnv, 'sensibly,' * 92, 0"240; 
 
 on ol (j>pf.alv dfiTia ijty, was a 'conge- 
 nial spirit," E 326, T 248. 
 
 dpTi-iros : sound-footed, nimble-fool- 
 ed, I 505, 0310. 
 
 apTi-<}>pwv (tf>pi)v) : accommodating, 
 a> 26 If. 
 
 apros : bread. (Od.) 
 
 dprOvw, dprvw ( root dp ), ipf. f]p- 
 rvov, fut. dprvviiti, aor. part, dprvvac, 
 mid. aor. r)pTvvap.r]v, pass. aor. dprvv- 
 Orjt': put in place, make ready, prepare ; 
 irvpynSov ffQtac, avrovc, dpTDvavrtc, 
 ('forming close ranks,' cf. O 618), M 
 43; dpTvvOr}, 'was made ready,' 'be- 
 gan,' A 216 ; esp. of craft, du\ov, 
 \jstvSta, u\i9pi'iv Tin dprvtiv ; mid., 
 fiprvvavro S' ipfrfid rpairolc, tv ^e/ojua- 
 rivowiv, 'their' oars, S 782; TrvKit>r}v 
 riprvviro (3ov\riv, ' was framing,' B 55. 
 
 'ApvfJds : a Phoenician of Sidon, o 
 426f. 
 
 dpx<-KaKo; : beginning mischief, E 
 63f. 
 
 "Apx^-Xoxos : a Trojan, son of An- 
 tenor, S 464. 
 
 'Apx - irTo\(ios : gon of Iphitus, 
 charioteer of Hector, 9 1 28. 
 
 dpxevo) : be commander, command, 
 w. dative. (II.) 
 
 apxT (apxu) -.beginning^ t'ivfK tuijs 
 tpidoc, Kcil 'A\tS.dvSpov ei'tK dp\fjc, and 
 ' its beginning by Alexander, 1 said by 
 Menelaus, making Paris the aggressor, 
 F 100; tk dpxijs, ' of old.' 
 
 dpxos : leader, commander. 
 
 opx<>>> reg. in act. and mid., but with- 
 out perf., and without pass. : I. act., 
 lead off, begin (for others to follow), 
 lead, command ; ro?c dpa uvOtov ijp\f, 
 ' was the first ' to speak ; ijpx' djoptv- 
 (iv, fox* & ocoto, ' lead the way,' i 237; 
 7roT8c iifia, Zft-c S' /p^, ' headed by 
 Zeus,' A 495: in the sense of 'com- 
 manding,' foil, by dat., iyp%e S' dpa 
 <T0iv | "EKTiup, II 552, etc. ; with part., 
 tyti o ?}pxov \a\tTraivwv, ' was the 
 first to offend,' ' began the quarrel," B 
 378, T 447, different from the inf. 
 II. mid., begin something that one is 
 himself to continue ; ?/,o\-fro pvOuv, 
 began 'his' or 'her' speaking; J/PX TO 
 fttJTiv vtyaivtiv, etc.; IK TIVOQ ap\iaQai, 
 make a beginning ' with ' something, 
 or 'at' some point, sometimes gen. 
 without a prep., oio c' dp&nai, I 97, 
 
 142 ; of ritual observance (beginning
 
 a sacrifice), TTO.VTWV apxofiivoc, fifXiwv, 
 428 (of. aTrapx ^ai). 
 
 dpcoyi] (dp/jyw): help, aid in battle; 
 ri /ioi tpifoQ Kai dpwy;j, ' why should 
 I concern myself with giving succor?' 
 4> 360. 
 
 dpuryos ( dp/yw ) : helper, advocate, 
 a 23-2, 2 502. 
 
 io-ai: see (1) daw, (2) aw. 
 
 aa-aifii : see aw. 
 
 'Aaaios : a Greek, slain by Hector, 
 A }|Q If. 
 
 d<ra|jLCV : see dtffa. 
 
 a<ra,u4.v9os : bath-tub. 
 
 ao-ao-dai : see aw. 
 
 ojtra.ro : see daw. 
 
 tt-o-pcaros (trftiwvftt): inextinguish- 
 able ; 0Xo, n 123; mostly metaph., 
 ysXwc, n'ivog, fiofj.jcXfos. 
 
 dcreo-dai : see u<a. 
 
 Q-crr)fAavTos ( ff>]uaivui ) : witliout a 
 guide (shepherd); /]Xa, K 485f (cf. 
 O 325). 
 
 acrfifxa, aroc, : hard breathing, pant- 
 ing. (II.) 
 
 do-flfiatvio : />aw<, gasp. (II.) 
 
 J Aorid8T)s : sow of Asius. 
 
 'Ao-tmrj : a town in Argolis, B 
 560 \. 
 
 d-<n.njs, C (aivopai) : unmolested, X 
 110 and // 137. 
 
 1. -Arios : adj., Asian; Xfifiuf, a 
 district in Lydia, from which the name 
 Asia was afterwards extended to the 
 whole continent, B 461. 
 
 2. Ao-ios : (1) a Phrygian, son of 
 Tymas, and brother of Hecuba, II 717. 
 (2) son of Hystacus, from Arisbe, an 
 ally of the Trojans, M 95. 
 
 oo-is: /*,* 32 If. 
 
 a-<rlTO: without food, S 788f. 
 
 'Ao-KaXa(|>os : a son of Ares, one of 
 the Argonauts, B 512. 
 
 'Atncavii) : (1) a district in Phrygia, 
 B 863. (2) iu Bithynia or Mvsia, N 
 793. 
 
 'Aoxavios: (1) leader of the Phry- 
 gian?, B 862. (2) son of Hippotioii, 
 N792. 
 
 a - (nceXif s, t'f ( <7KE\Xw ) : withered, 
 wasted, K 463 ; adv., denctXst;, olmtinatc- 
 /y, persistently, a 68, S 543 T 
 unceasingly, with alu, T 68. 
 
 ao-Kco), ipf. 3 sing. 7/<r)cv ( for 
 fjdKttv], aor. i"iaKi]<ra, perf. pass. T/CTIC^- 
 /lat: work out with skill, aor., wrougJit, 
 
 49 oVrrepjJios 
 
 2 592 ; ^trwva irrvaativ Kai d<rtv, 
 'smooth out," a 439; the part., daKii- 
 ffaf, is often used for amplification. 
 ' elaborately,' y 438, S 240. 
 
 d-atcrjOris f't' : unscathed ; doxj0KC 
 Kai avovaoi, 255. 
 
 a.<rtci\Tos (dff/cew) : finely or curiouxly 
 wrought, \f/ ] 89 ; vijpa, ' fine-spun," S 
 134. 
 
 'A<ricXT]irid8Tjs : son of Asclepim, 
 Machaon, A 204, A 614, S 2. 
 
 'Ao-KXtjirids : A sclepius (Aescula- 
 pius)^ famous physician, prince of 
 Thessalia, father of Podaleirius and 
 Machaon, B 731, A 194, A 518. 
 
 Q-crKoiros ( aKOTriu ) : inconsiderate, 
 Q 157. 
 
 dcrKos : leather bottle, usually a goat 
 skin (see cut, after a Pompeian paint- 
 ing), T 247 ; /3oof, a skin to confine 
 winds, K 19. 
 
 a<r(ivos (root ffFaS, avdavw) : glad; 
 ifioi Si KH> daftsvy tin, 'twould 'please 
 me' well, S 108. 
 
 d<nrdo}iai, only ipf. ^aira^ovro : 
 greet warmly, by drawing to one's em- 
 brace, make welcome ; %ipaiv, y 35 ; 
 \f.pa\v tir'iiaai re, T 415 ; $tig iiritffffi 
 Tf, K 542. 
 
 dcnrcupu) : move convulsively, quiver; 
 mostly of dying persons and animals ; 
 TToStffffi, x 4*73, T 231. 
 
 a-nrapTOS (airiiput): unsown, i 109 
 and 123. 
 
 d<nrdo-ios ( d(T7rd^o//i ) : ( 1 ) wel- 
 come; rtt) & atjiTCKjioQ ygi'er' tAOwr, K 
 35, i 466 ; so vvt, y], ftiorae. f 394 (cf. 
 397). ('2) glad, joyful, * 607, ^ 238. 
 Adv., a<nra<riu$, v 33, H 11 8. 
 
 dinraoTOS : welcome ; doiraorov, ' a 
 grateful thing,' t 398. 
 
 d-onrepjj.09 (ffirfpfia): without off- 
 spring, T 303f.
 
 50 
 
 'busily,' 2 556. 
 
 a-<nrTos (root fffir, tairire): un- 
 speakable, inexpressible, with regard to 
 size, numbers, or quality ; hence, im- 
 mense, endless; vXj, aiOtjp, dwpa, etc. ; 
 aXfivpov vSwp | a<T7Tfrov, ' vast as it 
 is,' t 101 ; in dairtTov ouooc. the epith. 
 is regularly due to the pathos of the 
 situation, T 61, v 395, etc. ; jcXayyj) 
 ffvwv, 'prodigious squealing,' 412; 
 adv., Tpdr aairtrov, P 332. 
 
 17 
 
 The large shield was held over the left 
 shoulder, sustained by thersXa/iwvand 
 by the iropitaZ,, or ring on the inside. 
 (2) the smaller, circular shield, vavroa 
 iiffi) (see cut), with only two handles, 
 or with one central handle for the arm 
 and several for the hand (see cut No. 
 12). It was of about half the size 
 and weight of the lanrer dairic, cf. the 
 description of Sarpedon's shield, M 
 294 ff. The shield consisted gener- 
 ally of from 4 to 7 layers of ox-hide 
 ( pivot, N 804 ); these 
 were covered by a plate 
 of metal, and the whole 
 was firmly united by 
 rivets, which projected 
 on the outer, convex 
 side. The head of the 
 central rivet, larger than 
 the rest, was the o^>ct- 
 \<>Q or boss, and was usu- 
 ally fashioned into the 
 form of a head. Instead 
 of the plate above men- 
 tioned, concentric metal 
 rings (ti'a>r/;c,fw>K-Xoc) 
 were sometimes substi- 
 tuted. The rim was 
 called avTv$, and the 
 convex surface of the 
 shield bore some device 
 cunriSiurqs : alii eld-bear ing, B 554 analogous to an heraldic coat of arms, 
 
 and IT 16 
 
 ownris, t'foc : x?tirl<l. (1) the larger, 
 oval shield, termed a/i^t/3pun;, irofjjvi- 
 (c^f. It is more than 2 ft. broad, 4| ft. 
 high, and weighed about 40 Ibs. (For 
 Agamemnon's shield, see A 32-40). 
 
 E 182, A 36, cf. E 739. The shield of 
 Achilles ( 2 478-608 ), in describing 
 which the poet naturally did not choose 
 to confine himself to realities, does 
 not correspond exactly to either of the 
 two aoiridif described above.
 
 rijs = d<JtriCni)Tt]Q, only pi., 1 
 warrior*. (II.) 
 
 'A<nrXTi8v : a town in Boeotia, B , 
 
 d-<nrov8t ( airovCt] ) : without exer- 
 tion ; always in the phrase \ii] fidv 
 dairovci ye, at least not ' without a 
 struggle,' 9 512, O 476, X 304. 
 
 acrcra = nvd. 
 
 aoxra = a nva. 
 
 'Ao-erdpaKos : son of Tros, and 
 grandfather of Anchlses, Y 232 f. 
 
 a.a-0-ov (comp. of ay%t), double cornp. 
 da-o-OTtpw : nearer, w. gen.; usually 
 with iivai,A. 335. 
 
 dcrraxvs, wot; : ear of grain, pi., B 
 148*. 
 
 d-<rre|i<|>c<os : firmly, fast; txtw, S 
 419,459. 
 
 d-jTep.<j>TJs, sf : firm, unyielding, B 
 344; as adv., still, T 219. 
 
 "Aorepiov: a town in Thessaly, B 
 788*. 
 
 'Acrrtpis (Star Island) : a (probably 
 fabulous) islet S. of Ithaca, S 846f. 
 
 dorcpoas (doTYip) : starry; ovpnvuQ, 
 A 44, etc. ; "then, ' spangled,' ' star-like,' 
 Qwpr},, II 134 ; c6pog, 2 370. 
 
 'Aarepoiraios : son of Pelagon, 
 leader of the Paeonians, M 102, * 
 179. 
 
 dorepoinj : lightning. (II.) 
 
 doTepo-mjTijs : god of the lightning, 
 epith. of Zeus. (11.) 
 
 cwmjp, f'poc, dat. pi. darpdai : star; 
 darfip oirwplvuf, the dog-star, ISirius, E 
 5 ; of a ' shooting-star,' A 75. 
 
 do-ros ( darv ) : citizen, pi., A 242 
 and v 192. 
 
 dcrrpa-yaXos : neck-vertebra, K 560 ; 
 \)\.,ga>ne of dice (cf. our ' jack-stones'), 
 * 88. (See cut, after an ancient 
 painting in Resina.) 
 
 do-rpdiTTw, aor. part. 
 lighten, hurl lightning. (II.) 
 
 L drciXXw 
 
 ocrrpov (dffTt]p): constellation, only 
 pi., ' stars.' 
 
 o<m>, toe ( fdarv ) : city (esp. as a 
 fortified dwelling-place); tig o KIV 
 darv Kixtioptv "iX/ou tpj/c, * 128; 
 TTO\\WV o' dvOptiiiruiv "tf.v darta, a 3 ; 
 ovTritig Kt iroXiv Kai doTv ffaoKTftc, i. e. 
 his country and its capital, P 144, cf. 
 177 f. da-vet, to the city. 
 
 'AorvaXos : a Trojan, Z 29f . 
 
 'A<mj-dva| (Master of the City): 
 Astyanax, a name given by the Tro- 
 jans to Scamandrius, the son of Hec- 
 tor, in honor of his father, Z 402 f. 
 
 OOTV - (BowTTfs ( fiodw ) : calling 
 throughout the city, Q 701 f. 
 
 'Aorv-voos : (1) a Trojan leader, E 
 144f. (2) a Trojan, son of Protiaon, 
 O 455f. 
 
 'Axrni - d\cia : mother of Tlepole- 
 mus, B 658f. 
 
 'A<rrv-6\i\ : mother of Ascalaphus 
 and lalmenus, B 513f. 
 
 'Ao-rv-irvXos : a Paeonian, 4> 209f. 
 
 do-u4>tjXos : doubtful word, rude, I 
 647 (as ad*) and Q 767. 
 
 d - crt>aXccs ( .ao^aXijc ) : icithout 
 swerving, steadily; dyopevuv, ' without 
 faltering,' 9 171. 
 
 d-<r4>aX7]5 (<T0oXXa>): only nent. as 
 adv. (= dafyaXibjf; ), da<f>a\i(; alei, ' for- 
 ever without end,'. 42. 
 
 'A<r4>aXiwv : a servant of Menelaus, 
 S 216f. 
 
 d<r^dpa Y os : windpipe, X 328f. 
 
 d<r4>o8X<>s: Xu^wv, the asphodel 
 meadow, in the nether world, X 539. 
 (The asphodel is a liliaceous plant, 
 with pale bluish flowers; it was plant- 
 ed about graves in Greece by the 
 ancients as now.) (Od.) 
 
 doxaXdw, dcrxdXXw : be impatient, 
 vexed, fret; with causal gen. (r 159, 
 534), also with part, a 304, ft 193; 
 yipovra fiaytg t\ov da\a\(>ti>v7o, ' be- 
 side himself with grief, X 412. 
 
 a-<rxTos ( a\ttv ) and ddo^cTOS : 
 irresistible; Trtvtiof, ' overpowering,' II 
 549, Q 708. 
 
 -Ao-wiros : a river in Boeotia, A 383. 
 
 d - rdXavros ( rdXavrov ) : like in 
 weight, equal. 
 
 draXd-<(>pcov (draXuc,, <j>pi)v) : merry- 
 hearletl, Z 400f. 
 
 drdXXcu : skip, fimbol; Ki',Tta, N 27t 
 (cf. Psalm 104, 26).
 
 "ArXas 
 
 draXos (drdXXw) : frisking, merry; 
 draXd ippoviovreg, ' light - hearted,' 2 
 567, cf. X 39. 
 
 drdp (drop, 108, r 273) : but yet, 
 but, however; freq. corresponding to 
 fitv in the previous clause, A 166, Z 
 86, 125; to r\ fir)v, I 58; but often 
 without preceding particle, and some- 
 times with no greater adversative 
 force than c, e. g. judi//, drdp ov (card 
 KOUUOV, i. e. oiiSi Kara K.,B 214, y 138 ; 
 in apod., like dt, M 144. drnp is al- 
 ways the first word in the clause, but 
 a voc. is not counted, "E/crop, drdp ffv 
 fioi iaai Trarijp Krai TTOTVIO. uririjp, ' but 
 thou, Hector.' With this arrangement 
 there is nothing peculiar in the force 
 of the particle; it refers here, as al- 
 ways, to what precedes (expressed or 
 implied) even when the voc. introduces 
 the whole passage, "Eicrop, drdp TTOV 
 tfync,, ' doubtless thou didst think,' etc., 
 X 331, cf. S 236. (Weakened form of 
 ayrdp). 
 
 d-T<xppi|s, 4 (rdp/3of) : fearless, N 
 299f. 
 
 d-TappijTOS (rap/3ga>): undaunted, 
 
 r 63f. 
 
 drapiriTos (drapTrof) : path, 2 565 
 and p 234. 
 
 drapiros : by-path, path, P 743 and 
 
 drapTTjpos : doubtful word, harsh, 
 abusive, mischtevoux, A 223, /3 243. 
 
 dracrSaXiTi (drdaGaXog) : pi., crimi- 
 naiyb//v, infatuation, wickedness, a 7. 
 
 aTotrddXXco ; act wickedly, wantonly, 
 a 57 and r 88. 
 
 drderSaXos (cf. drrf) : wicked, wan- 
 ton, X 418-, mostly of actions, * 314 ; 
 esp. in pi., drdaOaXa peuv, ^r}\a 
 ffOai, y 207. 
 
 are, a re : never as adv. in Homer, 
 see of TE. 
 
 d-reipi]s, tq (r/pw) : not to be worn 
 out, unwearied, unyielding ; \a\K 
 and of persons, n'tvoc., Kpaoin, Y 60. 
 
 d-TXerros (rtXiui) : intended, unac- 
 complished, fruitless; adv., without end, 
 
 71-111. 
 
 d-TeXvTT|Tos (n\tvTdw): unfinish- 
 ed, unaccomplished, unfulfilled. 
 
 d-reXi]S, eg (reXoc) : unaccomplished, 
 unco>isummated, p 546f. 
 
 oT)xpw : stint, disappoint, v 294, 
 312; Qvuuv, /3 90; pass., be deprived, 
 
 disappointed of, go without ; nvof, A 
 705, 445. 
 
 drep : without, apart from, w. gen. 
 d-Tc'pa|ivos (rgi'pw): hard, inexora- 
 ')le,^ 167f. 
 
 d-repirijs, gf (rfp-rrtu) : joyless. 
 a-Ttpiros = drepTr/yt 1 , Z 285f. 
 a.Ta>: only part., arioi'Ta, foolhardy, 
 r 332f. 
 
 ari (daw): ruinous mischief, ruin, 
 usually in consequence of blind and 
 criminal folfy, infatuation; ;/ /e uaX' 
 tig arrjv Kotfiliaare vnXtt VTTV<P (ad- 
 dressed to the gods by Odysseus ; 
 while he slept his comrades had laid 
 hands on the cattle of Helhis), /* 372, 
 cf. B 111, 237; ruv o' artj ^pevae 
 Xe, ' blindness ' ( cf. what follows, 
 rj St Tctipwv: Patroclus stands dazed 
 by the shock received from Apollo), n 
 805 ; t'iviK i/jifio KVV!>C; Kai 'AXt^dvSpov 
 urns (said by Helen), Z 356 ; pi., 
 t/utf was mmXfSac, I 115, K 391, T 
 270. The notions of folly and the 
 consequences of folly are naturally 
 confused in this word, cf.p 480, and 
 some of the passages cited above. 
 Personified, -Arr), Ale, the goddess of 
 infatuation, 7rps<r/3a Aioc Qvydvnp -ATTJ, 
 r} vdvraQ ddrai, T 91 (see what fol- 
 lows as far as v. 130, also I 500 ff.). 
 
 d-ri^w ( Tidi ) : part., unheeding, T 
 166f. 
 
 d-Ti|xd<i> (rial)), ipf. iter. drTjud^s- 
 fficov, aor. rjTiuaaa : treat ivith disre- 
 spect, dishonor, maltreat; "Arpei'^js 
 f^rifiaaiv apnrfjpa (the best reading, 
 vulg. i)r//ir/ff'), A 11 ; 
 d-Tijj.o.0) = d-'ifud^ii). 
 d - TtjiTjTOS : unhonored, slighted, I 
 648 and 11 59. 
 
 d-rlfxiT] : contumely, only pi., driuiy- 
 aiv (the quantity a necessity of the 
 rhythm), v 142f. 
 
 d-Ttpos, comp. -oTtpog, sup. -orarog 
 =dr//(?;roc, also without compensation; 
 as adv., TT 431, see T7///J. 
 
 driraXXw, aor. drirrjXo : rear, cher- 
 ish; of children, Q 60, etc.; of ani- 
 mals, ' feed,' ' keep,' Z 271, o 174. 
 d-Tiros (ri'w) : unpaid, unavenged. 
 "A-rXds (rXfjvai) : Atlas, the father 
 of Calypso, .1 god who knows the depths 
 of the sea and holds the pillars that 
 keep heaven and earth asunder, a 52, 
 ; 245.
 
 (rXfivai) : unendurable, I 
 3 and T 367. 
 
 dros ( lor d-droQ, dw) : insatiable. 
 
 drpaiTLTos = arapmrog, path, v 
 195f. 
 
 'ArpciSTjs, do or t<a : son of Atreus, 
 Atrides, meaning Agamemnon when 
 not otherwise specified; dual. 'Arpiidd, 
 pi. 'ArpelSai, t/ie sons of Atreus, the 
 Atridce, Agamemnon and Menelaus. 
 
 : unerritiffl;/, truly. 
 s, c : only neut., as adv., ex- 
 actlfj, true, real. 
 
 aTpe(Ji.a(s) (rpf'/tw) : adv., motionless, 
 quiet, still. 
 
 "Arpevs, eoff : Atreus, son of Pelops 
 and Ilippodamia, father of Agamem- 
 non and Menelaus ; his sceptre, B 
 105. 
 
 o-rpiirros (rpfjtfw) : unworn by toil, 
 nnhardened,soft,(}> 15 If. 
 
 a-Tpou.os (rpfjuw) : intrepid, fearless. 
 (II.) 
 
 drpvYTos : barren ; epith. of the 
 sea, and once of the sky, P 425. This 
 is the ancient and traditional interpre- 
 tation of the word, but according to 
 some moderns it means restless. 
 
 'ArpiJTcirtj : Atryione, a name of 
 Athena, perhaps meaning the 'un- 
 wearied,' 'invincible;' always Aioc rt- 
 Koe 'A-pvTtavT], B 157. 
 
 arra : a term of endearment used 
 in addressing elders, 'father,' 'uncle.' 
 
 o.Tvo(xai, only part. pres. and aor. 
 arvxdf if : bewildered, dazed, distraught, 
 the effect of fear, grief, etc. ; i'mtff arv- 
 Zofitvai, 'shocked,' while the suitors 
 were being killed, ^ 42 ; dTv^o^vnv 
 airo\'ta9ai,\n a 'dead fit*' Andromache, 
 X 474 ; w. ace., jrarpbg fyiv drv\Qu(;, 
 * terrified at,' Z 468 ; arvo^iEJ'oi <t>o(3i- 
 ovro, Z 41 ; hence with motion implied 
 in the word itself, (ITTTI-W) dTv^ofiivw 
 irtSioio, ' scouring wildly ' o'er the 
 plain, TT. gen. of place, Z 38, etc. 
 
 'ATvfivtaSrjs : son of Atymnius, My- 
 don, E 581f. 
 
 'Arv^ios : (I) father of Myden, a 
 Paphlagonian, E 581. (2) son of Ami 
 sodarus, of Caria, H 317, 328. 
 
 a5 : again, on the contrary, on t/n 
 other hand; temporal, A 540, v 88, etc. ; 
 of tener denoting sequence or contrast, 
 ' av, devripov av, vvv av, etc. ; some- 
 
 ffc 
 
 ;imes correl. to /tv, A 109, 211, and 
 scarcely stronger than tit, B 493, A 367. 
 
 avaivw (avijj) : only aor. pass. part. 
 vavOiv, when it was dry, t 321f. 
 
 av>-ydj;opai (<iv\ii) : discern, 458f. 
 
 A.\jytiai: (1) a town in Laconia, B 
 583f. (2) in Locris, B 532f. 
 
 Avoids : Aitgeas, a king in Elis, 
 known from the cleansing of his sta- 
 bles by Heracles; father of Agasthe- 
 nes, Phyleus, and Agamede, A 701, 
 739. 
 
 avyj, f;c: beam, gleam, plow ; esp. 
 of the sun, vir' cwyac 'HeXioio, /3 181. 
 VuyqidStis : son of Anyeas, Aga- 
 sthenes, B 624f . 
 
 avSdw, impf. avSd, ipf. 3 sing, qvdd, 
 aor. iter. avSfjuaffKe, part. ai'Srjadg : 
 speak loud and clear, cf. avdi) , "Zriv- 
 
 \ oc Tuaov avdifffaax oaov oXXot Tttv- 
 T}KOVTa, E 786 ; row di Hofftrtdwv fti- 
 yaX' iicXviv avCiiffavToc, 'heard his loud 
 boastful utterance,' S 505 ; 6/Ko:X/j<Tac 
 tTroc, nvdd, Z 54 ; often w. ace. in the 
 phrase ai'rioj/ nySd, ' addressed.' 
 
 avSvj, f/g : voice, properly the human 
 voice with reference to its pleasing ef- 
 fects ; row Kai dwb yXoitrcnjf jifXiroc 
 yXi/(cuov pt'tv avdi], of Nestor as orator, 
 A 249; Oiolc, ti/oX/yicioc ai>df)i>, Plie- 
 mius, the minstrel, a 371 ; said of a 
 bird, i; S' (the bowstring) v-rrb icdXbv 
 dtiae, x l XlSovi i'ce'X) avCrjv, 0411. 
 
 avStieis, iaaa : possessed of voice, 
 voiceful ; esp. with regard to the power 
 of song, Circe, K 136, Calypso, p 449, 
 Ino, 334 ; \tvKoQit], ij irpiv fiiv tr\v 
 flporbg avct'iiaaa, i. e. a ' tuneful ' mor- 
 tal, not a 'mortal speaking with human 
 voice;' of Xanthus, the horse of Achil- 
 les, avdqevTo. 8' tOqice Qta, 'endowed 
 him with voice ' (i. e. human as con- 
 trasted with equine utterance). 
 
 avcpvw (ava, ftpvttj), aor. avepi'aa : 
 draw up or back^ of drawing a bow, 
 6 325 ; loosening props, M 261 ; and 
 esp. of bending back the heads of vic- 
 tims, for the knife, A 459. 
 
 aW : (I) =avTe, before an aspirated 
 vowel. (2) =av9i before a vowel. 
 
 av6t : (right) there, (right) here, A 
 492, H 100 ; often foil, by a prep, with 
 subst., specifying the place, avQi Trap' 
 a/i/j,i, I 427 ; avBi [itvto fitrd roiai, K 
 62 ; av& ini ra^py, A 48 ; iv Aaictdai-
 
 54 
 
 [tovi avBi, r 244 ; of time, on the spot, 
 i.e. 'at once,' a 339, E 296. 
 
 aviaxos (Art%/;) : shouting loudly to- 
 gether, pi., N 41f. 
 
 avXcios : belonging to the auXjj, of 
 the court. (Od.) 
 
 avXi], ijc : court - enclosure, court, 
 court-yard, farm-yard; the av\i) of a 
 mansion had gate-way, portico, stables, 
 slave-quarters, altar, and rotunda (96- 
 Xoe); see table III. An av\rj is at- 
 tributed to the cabin of Eumaeus, the 
 swine-herd, 5, to the tent of Achilles, 
 Q 452, and even to the cave of Poly- 
 phemus, e 239. 
 
 ovXtj (auXof ) : music of flutes; av\y 
 a conjectural reading for av\y, K 10. 
 
 avXiiJojioa (auXij) : only part., av\i- 
 Zopevdiiiv, being penned in, of cattle 
 and swine. (Od.) 
 
 cuSXis, icog : place of rest; 'encamp- 
 ment,' I 232; ' roosti'ng-place,' x 470. 
 
 AvXis: Aulis, a town in Boeotia, 
 on the Eui-ipus, the rendezvous of the 
 Greeks before sailing for Troy, B 303. 
 
 avXos: ftute r & wind-instrument more 
 like the clarinet than the modern trans- 
 verse flute, 2 495, K. 13 ; then any 
 tube, channel, as the ' socket ' in which 
 the point of a lance was fitted, P 297 ; 
 ' holes ' or ' eyes,' receiving the tongue 
 of a buckle, r 227 ; of a ' jet ' of blood, 
 X 18. 
 
 avXwiris, (<Tof (crvXog) : with upright 
 tube, to receive the plume of a -helmet, 
 E182. (II.) (See cuts 16, 17.) 
 
 aiSos : dry ; neuL as adv., of sound, 
 hoarse, grating, M 160, N 441. 
 
 a-virvos: sleepless. 
 
 avprj (dfijui) : breeze, t 469f . 
 
 avpiov : to-morrow ; tQ avpiov, av- 
 ptov tf, H 318. 
 
 auarraXcos (avoc;) : dry, unanointed, 
 unkempt, s q u a 1 i d u s, r 327f. 
 
 avT-dypeTos (avToc,, d-yptw): self- 
 taken, attainable, ' if men could have 
 every wish,' TT 148f . 
 
 avrap ( avre, apa ) : but, however, 
 marking a contrast or transition like 
 ot, and weightier than K only in being 
 disyllabic and not post-positive (cf. 
 f/Toi) ; answering to ?yro or fiev in a 
 previous clause, w 155, A 68, etc.; often 
 at the beginning of a sentence without 
 distinct correlation, esp. avrap inti, 
 Pi. 
 
 a^Te ( av rt ) : again, on the other 
 hand, however, but; il TTOTS Sfi^avTS, A 
 340 ; oTTTror' av afire, 9 444, and esp. 
 in questions of impatient tone, riitr 
 avr tl\i]\ov9at;, A 202 ; rkiav avre 
 fiporwv fc yaiav IKUVW, 'whose coun- 
 try am I come to now?' 119; very 
 often denoting contrast or transition, 
 like Si, vvv aiirt, ivff avre, ' avre, 
 and correlating to p'tv, F 241 ; also in 
 apod., A 321. 
 
 awrew (avrrj), only ipf. dvrei, adrtvv : 
 call aloud; with pciKpov, peya, Y 50, 4 
 582 ; with ace., A 258 ; of inanimate 
 things, sound, r esound ; KopvGtc, M 160. 
 Cf. atu 2. 
 
 aim] : loud, far-reaching call, cry ; 
 u> re fit Kovpdwv afi(j>r]\v9f 9rj\vc, dvn') 
 (the outcry of the maidens, when the 
 ball with which they were playing fell 
 into the river, had a wakened Odysseus), 
 122 ; esp. the battle-cry, and so, sug- 
 gestively, for battle itself, Stivijs "*v- 
 prjroi dwr7jc,N 621 ; ffffiavT iptdoc, Kai 
 ctvrrjc;, E 732 ; o^aioirec dvTtJQ Kai TTO- 
 \tfioio, S, 37. 
 
 axiT-TJuap : on the same day. 
 
 avriKa (avTuc.) : forthwith, straight- 
 way. 
 
 avris (av), Attic avOtg: again, back 
 again, anew; often TroXtr O.VTIC., a\]/ 
 auric, ctiiripov avng, and standing 
 alone, avrig Iwv, going 'back,' 6 271, 
 etc. ; Tavra fieTa([>pao6fiea9a Kai avTit;, 
 by and by, A 140 ; also merely transi- 
 
 tional, T0t S' ttVTlQ fitTtUTTf, O 439, ff 
 
 60. 
 
 avTfii] : breath, blast, fumes ; of 
 breathing, I 609, K 89 ; wind, X 400, 
 407 (from the bellows, S 471); fire, * 
 366, i 389 (smoky, TT 290) ; savors, fra- 
 grances, M 369, S 174, p. 369. 
 
 dvTjMijv, ivoz: breath, blast; of men 
 and winds, * 765, y 289. 
 
 avro - StSaKTOs ( FtddaKio ) : self- 
 taught, epith. of the inspired bard, ^ 
 347f. 
 
 aviro - 8u>v (oircig): on the spot, 
 straightway, 9 449f . 
 
 avro-eres (Ptroc.) : in the same year, 
 y 322f. > 
 
 aviT69'=aiTo0t. 
 
 a{iTo0v : from (right) there or here, 
 from where he or she was; (fitrtiiirfv) 
 avr69tv i% tSpnc, ovd' iv ftwooiffiv dva- 
 ordc, T 77, 420.
 
 CLVTOvl 
 
 55 
 
 i. : (right) there, (right) here, on 
 the spot; often with more definite lim- 
 itation following, avTo9i /ii'/ufEt | dyp'f, 
 X 187, so iv w. dat., i 29, 1 617. 
 
 aviro - Kao-u-yvTiTT) : own sz'sfe*-, K 
 137t. 
 
 aviTo-Ka0vyvT|TOS : own brother. (II.) 
 
 AVTO -VuKos: Autolycus, father of 
 Anticlea, and grandfather of Odys- 
 seus ; he dwelt on Parnassus and was 
 gifted with the sly arts that were in- 
 herited by his grandson, T 394-466, 
 K 267. 
 
 avTO-fxaros (root pa, /ul/ma) : scJf- 
 moviny, moving of oneself. (II.) 
 
 AiiTo-jieSiDv : son of Diores, chari- 
 oteer of Achilles, P 536, II 145. 
 
 AVTO - VOTJ : a handmaid of Penel- 
 ope, ff 182f. 
 
 AVT<-VOOS: (1) a Greek, A 301f. 
 (2) a Trojan, II 694f. 
 
 atiTo-wxf : 'Ais ver y night, 9 197. 
 
 avros, 17, o : same, self. ( 1 ) pro- 
 noun of identity, i}p\i Si r< avrr}v 
 uSbv ijv irtp ol aXXoi (the same way, 
 like rr}v ai>T))v in Attic), 9 107, M 225. 
 (The article when joined to avrog in 
 Homer is demonstrative, e. g. ru 5' 
 ai/rw (i('iprvpoi tartar, ' these ' two men 
 themselves, not 'the same' two, A 
 338, IT 334 ; once occurs crasis, wwr6f 
 avfjp, 'that' same man, E 396). (2) 
 pronoun of emphasis and antithesis, 
 as one person is contrasted with an- 
 other, or with some possession or part 
 of himself, the extent to which this 
 antithetic idea is carried forming a 
 highly characteristic feature_ of the 
 Homeric style ; iroXXAc d' ityOipovs 
 tl/v\a(; "AiSi Trpoiaij/ev \ rjpiawv, a v- 
 r oil g Si iXatpta rttr^e Kvvtfffftv, hurled 
 their souls to Hades, but made them, 
 '}. e. their Godies, a prey to dogs, A 4 ; 
 tlfffvoriaa fiu}v 'Hpa.K\r)tir)V \ eicJotXov ' 
 avToc Si fji(.r aOavdroun 9toiaiv \ 
 ripirtrai, KT\., Heracles himself in 
 heaven, his ghost in hell, X 602 ; STJ- 
 ffdvTwv ere 6p9uv iv lUTOiriSy, IK S" a v- 
 T ov irdpar dvr)<j>9uj, let them tie you 
 standing up on the mast-block, with 
 the rope ends fastened to (the mast) 
 itself, n 51 ; Ilpta/ioto SOJJ.QV ^eorj/c 
 at9ovffyai TtTitynivov, aurdp iv a v r^J, 
 i. e. in the house itself, as distinguished 
 from its corridor, Z 243, and so con- 
 tinually. (The occurrence of UVTOQ in 
 
 the oblique cases as simple unemphat- 
 ic personal pronoun is denied alto- 
 gether to Homer by some scholars, 
 and in most of the seeming instances 
 an emphasis or contrast may be de- 
 tected, as clearly e. g. T 365 ; still the 
 approach to the later use is sometimes 
 uncomfortably close, e. g. B 347). 
 Here belong such expressions as VTTO 
 X6<j>ov avrov, 'directly' under the 
 plume, N 615, <e 158 ; Svat 'imrovg av- 
 rolaiv o\ta<(nv, ' chariot and all,' 8 
 290 ; airof irtp iwv, ' by himself,' i. e. 
 alone, B 99, 8, 450. Here, too, be- 
 long the reflexive uses, S 247, etc. ; av- 
 Tittv yap a7rwXo/z0' cKppadiyoiv, by our 
 own folly, K 27 ; n)v avrov (f>i\ifi, 
 loves his own, I 342, ft 125 ; similarly, 
 avrOtv yap o<f>tTepy<nv araaQaXiyaiv 
 oXovro, a 7 ; ra a(a) airije tpya KO- 
 /H.V, Z 490, 'their own,' 'thine own.' 
 
 at/To -crraS IT) ('iaTTjfii) : hand to hand 
 fight, N 3 2 of. 
 
 aviTo-<rx8iT| (CT^E^OI/) : close combat; 
 adv., avToavtShiv, 'at close quarters.' 
 
 avTO-ox86v : hand to hand, fid-^f.- 
 <r9at, etc. 
 
 avrov = ai>Todi. Usually with fol- 
 lowing specification, avrov ivi Tpoiy, 
 B 237 ; aXXci irov avrov \ aypaiv, 
 somewhere there 'in the country,' i. e 
 in the island of Ithaca, though not in 
 town, S 639 ; with temporal effect, O 
 349, * 425, S 703, a 212. 
 
 aviTOj>i(v) = avrtp, T 255 ; = avrwv, 
 A 44 ; = avroiQ, N 42 ; always with a 
 preposition. 
 
 AtiT<J-<f>ovos : father of Polyphontes, 
 of Thebes, A 395f . 
 
 avro-xowvos (\oavog, melting-pit): 
 [ just as it was cast, of a massive quoit 
 in its rough state, * 826f. 
 
 avTWS (UVTOQ) : in tlie same way, just 
 as it is, merely, in vain; a word ad- 
 mitting great variety of paraphrase, 
 but in signification always answering 
 to some force of avro^. yvfivov iov- 
 TO. \ avrtaQ wg Tt -yvvalKa, all unarmed, 
 'exactly' like a woman, X 125; dirv- 
 pov Xj3jra, XEVKOV ir avriaf, still 
 ' quite ' bright, 268 ; OKve/w S' 'iir- 
 irtav 'impaivtpiv, dXXd <cai aurwc | 
 dvTiov flp.' avrwv, 'just as I am,' E 
 256 ; i) Si icai avrwf fi aiiv VUKU, 
 even 'as it is,' i. e. without special
 
 :>6 
 
 provocation, A 520; d\X" crtJrwe dxQoc. 
 dpovpns, a 'mere' burden to the 
 ground, v 379 ; avTwg yap p tirktaa 
 ipiSalvofitv, 'just as we do,' i. e. to no 
 purpose, B 342. 
 
 avxvios (ai>x>]v) : of the neck,' ri- 
 VOVTEC;, y 450f. 
 
 avxiiv, tvos : neck, of men and ani- 
 mals. 
 
 ax>xfAo (avxp<'>e) ' be dry, unanoint- 
 ed, squalid, w 260f. 
 
 1. avco, avw : kindle; 'iva fir] iroOiv 
 a\\o9tv avoi, that he might not have 
 to 'get a light' elsewhere, t 490f. 
 
 2. avw, ipf. avov, aor. i)v<ra, avaa, 
 inf. dvaai, part, deads ' call aloud, 
 with exertion of the voice, halloo ; 
 often with fiaicpov, ' afar,' P 81, etc. ; 
 tv9a oriia f/vat 9t& jusya re. Suvov re \ 
 opQia, A 10; with ace., A 461, N 477, 
 t 65 ; of inanimate things, resound, 
 ring, N 409. Cf. avrr). 
 
 o.(j)-aipa), airo-cupe'co, aor. a<j>ti\ov, 
 mid. pres. imp. d7roai'po,fiit. inf. dQcu- 
 pffataOat, aor., 2 sing., d<j>ti\eo, pi. a<pe- 
 \io9e: take away (TIVOQ TI), mid., for 
 oneself, esp. forcibly or wrongfully 
 (rti'd TI or Tivi TI); <!> 'ifi atyaipurai 
 XpvaqiSa 4>oT/3o(; "ATroXXwv, A 182; 
 avrttp o roimv a^ei'Xero voarip.ov 
 fft^ap, a 9. 
 
 a - 4>a\os : ivithout crest ; KVVITJ, K 
 258f. 
 
 a<J>-ap.apTava>, only aor. 2 atftafiapTt 
 and a7Ti7/i/3por : mixt (fail to hit), 
 lose; ical fidXtv, ovd' dQdpapre, A 350 ; 
 ifioi tie Kt Kepftiov tir] \ fftv dpafiap- 
 rovay \96va f>uei>at, ' bereft ' of thee, 
 Z411. 
 
 a^>-a|iopTo-iTTj5 : nttsxmy the point 
 in speech, 'rambling speaker,' P 215f. 
 i&jAease ; ;uw0of d<f>av- 
 387f. 
 
 (0otVw) : unseen, ' leaving 
 no truce,' (II.) 
 
 a<j>ap: instantly, at once, /3 169, P 
 417; <pd' a<j>ap, K. 537; afyap avriica, 
 V 598. 
 
 'A<j>aptvs : a Greek, son of Caletor, 
 N 541. 
 
 a4>-apira(o> : seize away from, aor. 
 inf., N 189f. 
 
 a<|>apTcpos (com p. of dt/>ap) : swifter, 
 
 a<j>avp6s, -ortpof , -orarof : insignifi- 
 cant, weakly, H 235, v 110. 
 
 a<|>d(i> (uTrrai) : only part., d<j>6ujvra, 
 busy with handling; rua, 7. 322f. 
 
 'A(f)t8as : an assumed, fictitious 
 name, w 305f . 
 
 a<}>iT) : see d$ii)fu. 
 
 a4>evos, neut. : large possessions, 
 riches. 
 
 a<t>'|>, a<(>c|o)iai, : see dxixu. 
 
 a4>-T|fiai : only part., d<pi]fjiti>oc, sit- 
 ting apart, O lo'tjf. 
 
 a<|>i]Tci>p, Ojooc (d^ijj;/ii) : the archer, 
 v\x. Apollo, I 404f. 
 
 a-<j>9n-os (<t>9l<ti) : unwasthig, imper- 
 ishable. 
 
 a<|>-iT]fj,i, imp. 2 pi. d<j>i(T', part. fern. 
 dfiiiaai, ipf. 3 sing. d<j>iii, nit. d^f/ffw, 
 aor. dpintca, a<t>iJKct, 3 du. d$irr)v, subj. 
 d<j>ey, opt. dtytir), part. d0fif> mid. ipf. 
 dtyiiTo: let go from. I. act., of send- 
 ing away persons, A 25, B 263; hurl- 
 ing missiles, lightning, 9 133; lower- 
 ing a mast, \arov irporuvoiai, A 434 : 
 grapes shedding the flower, civQoc, d<j>l- 
 eiaai, ij 126; met., of 'dismissing' 
 thirst, A 642 ; ' relaxing' force, N 444. 
 II. mid., Seipfjc, o' ov irw Trd^Trav 
 d<piero 7rr)XEt ^tvKw, ' let go her ' arms 
 from his neck, <// 240. 
 
 o<j> - iKavco : be come to, arrived at 
 ( from somewhere ) ; Stvpo, irpuq TI, 
 always with perf. signif., exc. i 450, 
 and in Od. always w. ace. of end of 
 motion. 
 
 a<|>-iKVO|j,ai, fut. d<f>i%ofjiai, aor. d</>l- 
 Ki'ifini', pert', inf. dipixtiai : come to, ar- 
 rive at, reach (one point from another); 
 usually w. ace., sometimes w. preposi- 
 tions ; TOVTOV (Sianov) vvv dtiiKiodf, 
 'come up to' that now, 6 255; met., 
 ore ju' oXyoe dfy'iKtro, 2 395. 
 
 a4> - io-TT)fJii, aor. 2 dirfarrjv, perf. 
 dipkoraTt, d^tOTuai, opt. dtyiarain, pai't. 
 dilttffTdaic., plup. d<fcrjTi]Kii, d<j>kffTaam>, 
 mid. aor. 1 subj. dTroaTi^dovrai : of 
 act. only intrans. forms occur, stand 
 off or away (nvog) ; iraXivopazQ, P 33 ; 
 v6a<piv, \ "544; mid., aor. 1, causative, 
 get weighed out for oneself, 'demand 
 pay for,' xptloc, N 745. 
 
 a4>\oo~rov : a p 1 u s t r e, an orna- 
 mental knob on the stern of a ship, O 
 7l7f. 
 
 o4>Xoio-(io9 : foam, froth, O 607-f-. 
 
 d<j>vEU>s ( dfftfvof ), -oTtpoi, -oTUTog : 
 wealthy, rich in (rifof). 
 
 a4>-oirXi^cj : only mid. ipf. d0w7rX(-
 
 57 
 
 ZOVTO, divested themselves of their ar- 
 mor; tvTta.^r 20f. 
 
 d^j - oppidojj.ai, only aor. pass. opt. 
 and part. d<j>op[M)9eif.v, -OivTtt; : start 
 from, dipart, B 794, fi 375. 
 
 a<j>6wvTa : sec u^ata. 
 
 4-j>pa8ew : be foolish. 
 
 d-^paSijs, f (0pdo/iai) : inconsider- 
 ate, foolish, senseless, /J 282, X 476. 
 Adv., d4>pa8a>s. 
 
 a - 4>paSiT) ( (ppdZofiai ) : ignorance, 
 folly; dat. sing., B 368, elsewhere only 
 dat. plural. 
 
 d-<j>paiva> (<t>pi]v): be senseless, mad, 
 foolish. 
 
 d<J>pew ( ajpoQ ) : foam ; only ipf. 
 uQptov Si <rn)0ea ( sc. tTTTroi), 'their 
 breasts were covered with foam,' A 
 282f. 
 
 d-4>pT]Top (ippi'irpn) : without clan or 
 clansmen ; dtypi'irwp, dOifiiffTog, dvt- 
 <moe, 'friendless, lawless, homeless,' 
 1 03f. 
 
 'A<|>po8jTT] : Aphrodite (Venus), 
 goddess of love, daughter of Zeus and 
 Dione, E 370, and in the Odyssey wife 
 of Hephaestus, 9 267 ff. ; her magic 
 girdle described, & 214 ff . ; attended 
 by the Graces, a 192. She favors the 
 Trojans in the war of which she was 
 herself the cause, and in protecting 
 her son Aeneas receives a wound from 
 Diomed, E 331. The name of Aphro- 
 dite is used once by personification for 
 her works, love, % 444. Cf. *Ap?;c- 
 
 a-<j>pove'w : be foolish, part., O 1044. 
 
 d<|>p6s : foam. (II.) 
 
 d - <{>po<ruvT] : folly ; pi., foolish be- 
 havior. 
 
 a-cf>pa>v (ipprjv) : thoughtless, foolish. 
 
 a-4>vAXos (0;AAoi>): leafless', B 425f. 
 
 d(f>v|iv : see dtyitaaw . 
 
 d(j>v<ryeT09 : mud, A 495f. 
 
 d<j>v<ro-a>, fut. dpvfa, aor. -f^vaa, 
 part, dfyvoffag, mid. aor. ri^vadfjnjv, 
 d<pvff(T(t^t]v, part. aQvaffapivoc, : draw 
 (water or wine), mid., for oneself, often 
 by dipping from a larger receptacle 
 into a smaller (d-o or tie nvoc, or n- 
 v/'C) ; otvoyAu J\VKV vsKTap, O.TTO Kprj- 
 r/jpof atyvartdiv, for the other gods, A 
 5 ( J8 ; d(pvaffdfj,ivot fii\av vdujp, for 
 their own use, on ship-board, S 359 ; 
 Sid ( adv. ) d' tvrtpa ^aAeof | fi/jiuae, 
 pierced and 'opened,' (cf. 'dip into' 
 him), N 508, P 315, g 517; met., d<p(- 
 
 'oc K'af TT\OVTOV d(j>v%uv, ' draw off,' 
 i. e. accumulate riches for another 
 man, A 171. 
 
 'AxdKxt : Achaean women. (Od.) 
 'Ax<uds, aCof : Achaean woman. 
 
 : Achaean. 
 
 iSoc, : Achaean (yala), and 
 without yala, Achaea, i. e. Northern 
 Greece; pi., as subst., Achaean women ; 
 contemptuously, 'A%atide , OVKIT' 'A%ai- 
 oi, B 235, H 96. 
 
 'AX<HOI : the Achaeans, the chief 
 tribe of Greeks in Thessaly, Messene, 
 Argos, and Ithaca ; mostly as a col- 
 lective appellation of the Greeks be- 
 fore Troy, A 2, etc. ; epithets, dpqi'^i- 
 Aoi, <5toi, tAf'fcwTrtc. ivicvfinict<;, icapr) KO- 
 H<JwvTt(;, fiiyddvp.01, fjtevta irviiuvrtc, 
 
 , comp. dxapiffTtpoc; : unpleas- 
 ant, unwelcome, v 392f. 
 
 Achelous, 
 
 river-god; (1) in Greece, * 194. (2) 
 in Phrygia, Q 61 6f. 
 
 dxp8os : wild pear - tree, prickly 
 
 : white poplar, N 389. (II.) 
 , ovTOQ'. Acheron, river of 
 the nether world, into which flow Py- 
 riphlegethon and Cocytus, K 513f. 
 
 dxvw (a^oc) : only part., grieving, 
 usually w. causal gen., \ 40; rovy' t't- 
 vtKa. Qvpbv dxtvwv, 'troubling his soul,' 
 ace. of specification, 0318. 
 
 dx'w = d\fv<a, only part., dx^v, 
 dxt'ovaa. 
 
 dx fl ow.at (d\9oc\ ipf. J/x&ro (see 
 also tx9ofiai): (I) be laden; viivc, ijx- 
 QZTO rolai vetaOai, o 457f. (2) be dis- 
 tressed, afflicted; oduvyai, E 354 ; icnp, 
 'at heart.' and w. obj. (cognate) ace., 
 d x 9ofiai f'A/coc, distressed 'by,' E 361, 
 cf. N 352. 
 
 OX^DS, tof (root dx) ' bnrthen, weight, 
 T 247, y 312 ; prov., dx^os apovpric, a 
 useless ' burden to the ground,' 2 104, 
 i>379. 
 
 'AxiX^vs, 'Ax\\\ev<i, ]oc, dat. -q 
 and -ei : Achilles, son of 1'eleus and 
 Thetis, king of the Myrmidons, and the 
 hero of the Iliad, as announced in A 1. 
 For his relations to Phoenix and Chei- 
 ron the centaur, see I ; his destiny, I 
 410 ff. ; expedition against Troy, B 
 681 ; forays, I 328, A 392, B 690; death
 
 of Patroclus, IT 827 ; firjvic'os 
 aiq, T 56 ; "Erropoe dvaipeaiQ, X ; "Eic- 
 Topoc. Xirpa, Q. The death of Achil- 
 les is meiitioued in the Odyssey, e 310, 
 uj 37 ff.. Epithets, datypwv 
 
 ;, iroCwKijc,, TTToXiTropOof, pii%!]- 
 viap, Tro^ac rax^e, and buct'f. (See cut 
 from Piiiititheiiaic Amphora.) 
 
 &xXiSs, VOQ: mist, darkness, 17 41, E 
 127, v 357 ; often met, of death, swoon- 
 ing, E 696, n 344. 
 
 dxXvw: on\ymor.,fjx\vat,ffrew dark, 
 H 406. (Od.) 
 
 axn] : foam of the sea, A 307 ; clwff, 
 pi., E 499. 
 
 axwp.<u (root dx), ipf- d^wro : be 
 distressed, grieve; TIVOC., 'for' some 
 one; often w. ace. of specification (iwjp); 
 also icjjp a^yvrai, d\t'vrai QvfioQ ivl 
 ifiolffiv, 3 38, 5 170. Of. 
 
 without wrath ; 
 re, 'cure for grief and gall,' 
 
 221f. 
 
 avouai = u\fvuai, a 256 and T 
 129. 
 
 axos, oc (root dx) : anguish, distress, 
 for oneself or for another (nvof), pi. 
 dx> woes; dXXd /joi alvov dx<><; aiQtv 
 taatrai, ta MfveXdt, \ 01 Ke Odryc, A 
 169; so dxoc. y'f.Vf.ro Tin, d[ji<ptxv(ln, 
 fiXtv, tXa/Se riva, Gt'/tiv 'iKavtv, etc. ; 
 t"x<j dx*' drptra 0t~/tw, r 412, Z 413, T 
 167. 
 
 a-xpeios : useless, aimless; only neut. 
 as adv., of t\\e foolish look of the pun- 
 ished Thersites, B 269, the forced 
 laugh of Penelope, a 163. 
 
 d -xpT)H.o<ruvT] : indigence, want, p 
 502f. 
 
 axpi(s) t quite, quite close, A 522, II 
 324, P 599 ; until, a 370. 
 
 " L X V P( X11 1 (dxvpov): place where chaff 
 falls, chaff-heap, pi., E 502f. 
 
 CM); : back, backward, back again, 
 again; freq. with verbs of motion, d>// 
 livai, dirikvat, dirovoariiv, arpt<pttv, 
 etc. ; so di// SiCovai, dtytXiaQat, &4> apt- 
 ffai, I 120 ; di// TrdXiv, di// aJ0ie, 2 280, 
 e 335. 
 
 'A\|/v8ris : a Xereid, 2 46f. 
 
 dv|as, if oc : ies/t, pi., E 487f. 
 
 dx}/6-ppoo9 (pew): back-Jlowing ; of 
 tlie stream of Oceanus that returns 
 into itself, 2 399f. 
 
 d\|/-6ppoos (opvvfii) : returning, back 
 again, back; with verbs of motion, 
 d^oppoi kfo/ii/, * 456 ; mostly neut. 
 | sing, as adv., d^oppov pijvai, KaTaflrj- 
 vai, irpoa'ttyi]v, t 501. 
 
 axjros, Of (liirrta) : joint, limb; Xv0v 
 ck ot iiilta irdvra, her ' members ' were 
 relaxed in sleep, o 794 and a 189. 
 
 ninf. aj.it} ai, fut. inf. uativ, aor. 
 - r ^aaifii, subj. day, inf. daai, mid. 
 fut. aataOt, aor. inf. aaaadai : trans., 
 satiate; nvd TIVOC, E 289 ; rii/i, A 817; 
 intrans., and mid., sate oneself, * 157, 
 Q 717 ; met., (dovpa) XiXaid/if va xpoof 
 daai, eager to 'glut' themselves with 
 flesh, A 574, * 70. 
 
 acopos ( at ip<a ), cf. //ETEwpoe : dan- 
 gling ; of the feet of Scylla, p 89 f. 
 
 ouopro : see dsi'pw. 
 
 dcoTcw : s/ff/> soundly, w. i'Tr ro v, ' sunk 
 in slumber,' K 159 and K 548. 
 
 QWTOS or eUorov (d^Jj/u) : floss, fleece; 
 of wool, n 443, t 434 ; and of the 'nap' 
 of linen, I 661.
 
 5'J 
 
 B. 
 
 (jiaivw): stepbystep,^ 516f. 
 
 {3aa>, perf. pass. (3ej3aKrai : talk, 
 speak, mostly with reference to one's 
 way of thinking, and consequently of 
 expressing himself ; apria, iriirv^ntva, 
 tv fidZtiv, and often in bad sense, avt- 
 /JwXirt, nirafiwvia, aJrarqXia /3at', 
 irais > W/Trirt /3af ig, protest, 3 32 ; 
 oi'Tf TTor' EiV dyopy Cix t/3o/iv ovr 
 ivi /3ov\g, 'expressed divided senti- 
 ments,' y 127; tVoe 6' f'nrfp n /3j/3a- 
 crai | cen'ov, ' if a harsh word has been 
 spoken,' 408. 
 
 P<xfru - Smjeis, ivrog (Stvri): deep- 
 eddying. 
 
 P<x0v-8ivT]s = ftaQvc'ivr}ttf, epith. of 
 rivers; 'Q/eeavof, K oil. 
 
 Pa0v-?covos (f,wvt]) : deep-girdled, i. e. 
 with girdle low down over the hips, 
 epith. of women. (See cut.) 
 
 BaGv - K\T]S : a Myrmidon, son of 
 Clialcon, n 594f. 
 
 P<i6v - KoX-rros : deep - bosomed, i. e. 
 with deep folds in the garment, above 
 the girdle over which the folds fell; 
 epith. of Trojan women. (II.) (See cut) 
 
 Pa9v - Xcipos ( \tiftwv ) : with deep 
 (grassy) meadows, epith of towns. (II.) 
 
 Pa0v-Xif ios (\;jiov) : with deep (high- 
 waving) grain, 2 550f. 
 
 PO.WVW : deepen, hollow out, 42 If . 
 Pa6-u-ppf ITTJS, do (p'tia) : deep-flowing, 
 
 ;7o, v, gen. /Safe'ije and /3o- 
 , ace. (3a9uav and fia9ti]v, sup. 
 fidtiiaroi; : deep; auX?/, deep as regards 
 its high environments, E 142, t 2J59 ; 
 similarly >]u!n', or, as others interpret, 
 'deep-bayed,' B 92; naturally w. Tap- 
 rapoi;, \ijiov, v\n, a/y/o, XaTXa^, etc. ; 
 
 1 met., TOV d' U\OQ 6%i> KOTO. <j>piva TV^ 
 
 1 fiaOtlav, ' in the depths ' of his heart, 
 
 I a 1 1 a m e n t e, T 1 25. 
 
 p a 0v - axoivos : deep (grown) with 
 
 ' reeds, A 383f . 
 
 Paivw, fut. fitiaoncu, aor. 1 tftrjua, 
 aor. 2 i /3rii> or firjv, j3rj, du. ifiriTnv, 
 
 \ /3/jrjjv, f3a.TT)v, pi. /3?/ffav, flfjuav, tfiav, 
 fldv, subj. jSw, jSsito, fifiys, (3>iy, inf. 
 pi)fjifvai, perf. /3l/37;ra, 3 pi. fafiddm, 
 inf. /3/3a/iv, part. /3e/3aoJf, -cira, fern. 
 j8/3ai(Trt, plup. 3 sing. /3f^?;ictv, 3 pi. 
 /Sf/Saffai/, mid. aor. (l)/3//(rro : walk, 
 step, go, perf., tread, stand (have a foot- 
 ing); strictly of moving the legs apart, 
 hence to denote the attitude of stand- 
 ing over to protect one, d(i$i 5' dp' 
 avT({t ftalvt XEWV wg, E 299; hence, 
 too, the phrase (3rj d' ikvai, firj Si 9ttiv, 
 'started for to go,' a graphic peri- 
 phrasis for yti, etc. ; often in the sense 
 of departing, / d' OvXvpirovSt /3i;j3;;rt, 
 'was gone," A 221; ivv'ia fiefidamv 
 tviavroi, 'have passed,' B 134; Try Sri 
 avi'Otffiai rf Kai opicia fiiiotrai rifuv, 
 ' what is to become of ?' B 339 ; so, 
 Zfiav tb'fpovoai, (3fj Qtiiywv, etc. ; /3//- 
 CITO ciypov, 'mounted,' apparently 
 trans., really w. ace. of limit of motion, 
 T 262 ; causative, aor. 1 act., <pura 
 
 | KiKoai /3/<7j> d<t> 'iiririttv, made to go, 
 ' brought ' down from their cars, II 
 
 I 180 ; fiijaat 'iirirove twl Bouirpafflov, 
 
 | ' bring ' horses to B., A 756. 
 pdXavos, 17 : acorn. 
 BaXios : name of one of the horses 
 
 I of Achilles, T 400. 
 
 pdXXw, fut. /3aXw, /JaXsw, aor. ?j3a- 
 
 ! Xov, /3aXov, subj. /3uXfjff0a, opt. /3dXot-
 
 o9a, plup. 3 sing. /3f/3X^Kftv, pa=s. pcrf. 
 8 pi. /3s/3X;artti,plup. /3e/3X>jro (also, 
 but only w. inctapli. signif., fitfioXriTO, 
 |3t/3oXian>, p(/3oXnutvoc), mid. aor. 
 with pass, signif., /3Xjro, subj. /3X)t- 
 Ti, opt. 2 sing. /SXtZo, part. (3Xrj[iti>o(; : 
 throw, cast, mid., something pertaining 
 to oneself; hence often in the sense 
 of shoot, hit; Kai fidXtv ovo dQduaprt, 
 N 160; 'i\KO, TO [iiv /3dXg llavCapog 
 iip (fiiv is the primary obj.), E 795; 
 nietaph., 0iXu-jjra fit-' dfKporipoiai (3d- 
 Xtaptv, 'strike,' 'conclude,' A 16; oil o' 
 ivi <f>ptai fiaXXto ffjjffiv, ' bear in mind ' 
 (note the mid.), A 297, etc. The va- 
 rious applications, literal and meta- 
 phorical, are numerous but perfectly 
 intelligible. Intrans., Trora/uof i'c Xa 
 pdXXtav, A 722 ; WTTOI vipl rtpfia fia- 
 \ovaai, * 462; mid. aor., with pass, 
 signif., jSXrj/uEi/oc J) itji r] tyxti, 6514; 
 pass., of the mind only, x fitydXy 
 fapoXnuivoc, rjTop, 'stricken,' 1 9, 3, 
 c347. 
 
 Panpatvw : totter with fear, or, as oth- 
 ers interpret, stammer, part., K 375f. 
 see fiaivia. 
 dip, i 392f. 
 
 - c|>a>vos : rude (outlandish) 
 of * perch, B 867. 
 
 : see 
 
 : see flaptvw. 
 
 v0co : be heavy, by reason of a 
 wound ; ufioQ, U 51 9f. 
 
 Papcvu, ipf. or aor. 1 ()/3dpvve, 
 pass. aor. part. fiapvvQiie, perf. 2 /3- 
 fiaptjuc, : weigh down, oppress by weight; 
 tifiara yap p tfidpvvi, while swim- 
 ming, e 321; icapr) Tri)Xr)Ki fiapvvdiv, 
 6 388 ; mid., oivy /3i/3apj/6rC, 'drunk- 
 en,' y 139,7122. 
 
 Papvs, tia, v : heavy, oftener figura- 
 tive than literal; tr^gfe XP fiapiiav, 
 stayed his 'heavy hand,' suggesting 
 power, A 219 ; jSa/otiac \tlpaQ twoiati, 
 ' violent ' hands, A 89 ; of ' grievous ' 
 pains, E 417; 'dread' fates,* 548; 
 ' low,' ' gruff ' voice, t 257, etc. ; adv., 
 ftapv and fBapea ortva\tiv t sigh ' deep- 
 ly.' 
 
 Papvo-Tevdxv : see papvg, fin. 
 pao-iXeia : queen; tlie queen's daugh- 
 ter, the princess, is termed flaaiXna in 
 ^ 115; (3aaiXtia yvvaiKuv, 'queen 
 among women' (cf. <57a waiKuv), X 
 
 fa, T)O : king, exercising the 
 functions of commander - in - chief, 
 priest, and judge ; pi., fiaatXiitc, kings, 
 nobles, chiefs, termed (TKIJTTTOV^OI, Sio- 
 ytviic, dioTptQeli;. Used adjectively 
 w. dvijp, T 170; ava.%,, w 194; hence 
 comp. fiaaiXtuTtpoc, sup. (iaaiXtvraTOf, 
 more, most kingly, princely. 
 
 pacriXevci) : be king or queen, Z 425. 
 
 pao-iXijios: royal; yevoe, n 401 f. 
 
 powriXms, '^oc : royal ; riaii, Z 
 l8f. 
 
 pdaKco (/3aiVw): only imp., in the 
 phrase pdoK Wi, haste and Jty f ad- 
 dressed to the Dream-god, to Iris, and 
 to Hermes, B 8, Q 144, 336. 
 
 Pa<rraj>: raise (move by lifting), 
 X 594, (weigh in the hands), 405. 
 
 aTicia (/3drof, ' Thorn-hill '): name 
 of a height on the plain of Troy, be- 
 fore the city, B 813f. 
 
 POLTOS, y'i ' pi., thorn - bushes, thorns, 
 
 Pcpop-ev, p paois : see 
 
 <papT)OTa : see fiapiivw. 
 see (3idw. 
 i, pepoXijaro, 
 
 (parallel form of /3i/3pw- 
 <TKO) : eat, devour, only opt., A 35|. 
 pcppwKws, Pcppuo-crai : see /3i/3pw- 
 
 (7KW. 
 
 pc'^j, Pcicuai : see jSeo/iat. 
 
 pcico : see /3ou'a. 
 
 PC\C|XVOV = fikXoi;, only plural. 
 
 BeX\po<{><5vTTis : Bellerophon, a Co- 
 rinthian and Lycian hero, son of Glau- 
 cus and grandson of Sisyphus ; his 
 story, Z 153-197. 
 
 pe'Xos, eoc (/3aXXw): missile, shot; 
 anything thrown, whether a shaft (ar- 
 row or dart), a stone, or the footstool 
 hurled at Odysseus in p 464 ; of the 
 effects of a shot, 9 513; fti\o 6%v, 
 sharp ' pang,' A 269 ; IK (3tXstnv, out 
 of ' range.' 
 
 pc'Xrcpos : better, only neut. sing., 
 fitXrtpov (tori'), foil, by inf., fiiXrepov 
 tl, 282. 
 
 Pe'v9os, eoe (fiaQvi;): depth, also pi., 
 depths; QaXdaayQ Tr&anc, (3iv9ta oldev, 
 a 53; pivOta vXng, p 316; Xoc /3ev- 
 9oaSf, ' into deep water,' $ 780. 
 
 , Peiopai, 2 sing, fit y, pres. w.
 
 Pt'pe0pov ( 
 
 fut. signif. : shall (will) live, 194, n 
 852.X 22, 431, Q 131. 
 
 Pe'ptfpov : abyss, chasm, 6 14, /i 94. 
 
 PTJ : see ftaivw. 
 
 pt,X(5s(/3rtiVu,): threshold. (II.) 
 
 Pfjfiev, Prjfiewai: see /3aiVw. 
 
 Pi](ra.]iev, Prjert, PTJO-TO : see ftaivw. 
 
 Brjero-a: a town in Locris, B 532f. 
 
 Prjo-aa (ftaOi't;) : glen, ravine; ovpeog 
 iv fti'iffffac, r 34, etc. 
 
 PTJT-<XP(AWV, oj'ot' (ftaivw, root dp) : 
 dancer, pi., 9 250 and 383. 
 
 PUX^W and PUUO ( </ ), pres. 2 pi. 
 /3tafTe, perf. piftiijKa, mid. and pass. 
 pres. ftid&Tai, ftiowvrai, opt. finparo, 
 ipf. ftid&ro, ftiuwvro, mid. fut. fttijao- 
 fiai, aor. (t)/3i/;<raro, part. jStijtra/ttvoc : 
 /orce, constrain, mid., overpower, treat 
 with violence; met., o^of fttftiijKfv 
 'Axaiovc., ' overwhelmed,' K 145 ; pass. 
 ftidta9ai fttXiinaiv, A 676 ; 6Voe Trap' 
 dpovpav iwv ifiti'iffaTo iral^aQ, ' forces 
 his way in spite of the boys,' A 558 ; 
 ytui tftti]<raTo fiiaQov, 'forcibly with- 
 held from us' (two accusatives as w. 
 a verb of depriving), 4> 451 ; tyivfitaai 
 ftir)adftsvos, 'overreaching,' 576. 
 
 PICUOS : violent ; tpya, ' deeds of 
 violence,' ft 236. Adv., PMXIWS. (Od.) 
 
 Bids: (1) father of L;iogonus and 
 Dardanus, T 460. (2) a leader of the 
 Athenians, N 691. (3) a Pylian, A 
 296. 
 
 . 
 
 pipdu, p t p<io-0co, piprjiii ( parallel 
 forms of jSttivw), pi'es. part. f3if3dff9wv 
 and ftipdg, ace. fiifidvTa and fiiftwvra, 
 fem. J3ij3wffa : stride along, stalk; usu- 
 ally fiaKpd f3i/3dc, ' with long strides,' 
 154" pijSovra, N 371. 
 
 pippuo-Kco, perf. part. flfftpwKwc, 
 pass. fut. fitppufferai: eat, devour; 
 Xpi'lfJara ftefipwatTai, ft 203. 
 
 P^J r /C> dat. ftiijipi : force, violence, 
 in the latter sense usually pi., sing, -fy 
 31 ; ftiti icai eaprof, ^415^; owe ?c ovSi 
 ftii], a 4 ; apt ry re ftiy re, ^ 578 ; 
 rarely of the mind, owe tan ftirj (ppioi, 
 r 45 ; often in periphrases w. gen. of 
 proper name, or w. adj., ftirj 'Hpd- 
 K\T)eir], Alveiao /3it], the might of He- 
 racles, i. e. the mighty Heracles, etc. ; 
 ftiy, by force, in spite of, ftiy diKOvro^, 
 S 646, A 430. 
 
 Bi-i]vwp: a Trojan, A 92f. 
 
 pios: life. (Od.) 
 
 PIOS, olo : bow. 
 
 PIOTOS (ftioc.): life, livelihood, sub- 
 stance, goods ; Tror^of ftn'iToio, A 170; 
 ftioTov Kal voffTov, a 287 ; d\\6rptov 
 ftiorov vijiroivov tfiovoiv, a 160; ftio- 
 
 c cni KTTifiaTa,ft 123. 
 
 PIOCO, aor. 2 inf. fttwvai, imp. 3 sing. 
 /3twrw, mid. aor. iftiuffdpriv : live ; 
 mid., causative, av ydp p,' tftiaioao, 
 ' didst save my life,' 9 468. 
 
 PKJKITO, Ptowvrai, PIOWVTO : see 
 
 p, aor. ZftXa^a, ft\d- 
 4>a, [>ass. pres. ftXdftEfai, perf. part. 
 fttftXannevoc,, aor. 1, 3 pi., iftXdQOri- 
 aav, part. ftXa<j>Otic,, aor. 2 tftXaftqv, 3 
 pi. tftXaftiv, fiXrtfttv: impede, arrest ; 
 TOV yg 06oi /3\a7rroi'<Tt KtXtvOov, a 195; 
 (I'TTTTW) o^y ivi ftXcupQtvTf, ' caught' in, 
 Z 39. O 647 ; ftXctyt Si 01 <j>IXa -yovva- 
 ra, H 2V1 ; so pass., ftXdfttrai jovva- 
 ra, ' totter,' v 34 ; fttftXafifiivov rJTop, 
 'arrested in life's flow,' i. e. ' wounded 
 in the heart,' n 660 ; rnetaph., harm 
 the mind, infatuate; rov Si rig &9a- 
 vnTMv ftXd-^t <>>ptvac, 178 ; nnd with- 
 out typivaq, ( f Ar/) ftXdirrovff' dvOpu- 
 irovc, I 607 ; pass., ftXapQfic, 1 512. 
 
 P\io : see ftdXXu. 
 
 P\|jLcaiv<i> : exult haughtily in, rave 
 with; regularly with oQivt'i, also (9v- 
 /ioc) TTfpi o9ivd ftXip.tah>n, the heart 
 'beats high' in its strength, P 22. 
 
 P\c(f>apov: eyrlid, only dual and pi. 
 
 P\ilTai, pXnjfivos : see ftdXXui. 
 
 P\T|Tpov: rivet (or ring, band), O 
 618}. 
 
 pXrixT : bleating, p 266f. 
 
 pXoo-vpos: doiiiitl'ul \\ on], ferocious, 
 H 212 ; perh. 'bushy,' O 608. 
 
 pXocrup-wms (aty): with ferocious 
 /oo/'.s, epitli. of the Gorgon, A 36f . 
 
 pXwGpos : tall, of trees. 
 
 pXuo-Kw (for iiXiumcw, root /*oX), nor. 
 2 tpoXov, subj. fioXy, part. fioXwv, 
 -ovaa ; perf. /j,ififtXti)Ka : go, come. 
 
 Po-dypiov : shield of ox-hide, pi., M 
 22 and TT 296. 
 
 Bod-ypios : a river in Locris, B 533. 
 
 Podw (/Jo/j), ftoc',a, ftooujan', inf. 
 ftodv, part, ftoi'w, aor. (t)ft('jaa, part. 
 ftorjaac., fitanav-i: shout; pkya, paicpd. 
 ('afar'), aptpdvot', ff(iep$a\tov, 6^v, 
 etc. ; of things, Kvpa, riiovic,, ' resound,' 
 ' roar,' S 394, P 265.
 
 pdtios, POOS ( /3ov ) : f an ox or 
 of oxen ; cippa, vtvpa, and ( ' of ox- 
 hide,' 'leather') IUCIVTCC, KVIHJUCEC, w 
 228. As subst., poeu|, POCT), ox-hide, 
 hide. 
 
 POCVS, f;oe (ftovc) : thong of ox-hide, 
 on sails, /3 426, o 291. 
 
 POI], r/c : shout, shouting, outcry ; j 
 freq. of the battle-cry, ftotjv dyaQot;, i 
 i. e. good at fighting ; also of a call to | 
 the rescue, alarm, K 118, 226, \ 77 ; I 
 and of a cry of pain, Z 465, w 48, t 
 401 ; @OT)V i\ov ( <j>6p(iiyye<; ), ' kept 
 sounding.' 2 495. 
 
 BoTj9ot8irjs : son of Boethoiis, Eteo- 
 neus. (Od.) 
 
 poT)-06os (/3oij, 0Jw) : running to the 
 shout, battle-swift; appa, P 481, and of 
 men. (II.) 
 
 lifting, A 672f . 
 
 POTITCS, i''oc (jSoaw) : clamor, a 369f . 
 
 pdOpos : /to/c in the ground ; for 
 planting trees, for sacrificial blood, X 
 25 ; of a natural trough for washing 
 clothes, 92. 
 
 Boiprj : a town in Thessaly, B 7l2f. 
 Hence Boip^is X<>I>TJ, B 71 If. 
 
 BOIUTIOS : Boeotian ; subst. Boiio- 
 TOI, Boeotians. 
 
 poXrj (/3aXXw): throiv, throwing, 
 pelting, only pi. ; 6<j>9aXfiuiv fioXai, 
 'glances,' ' 150. (Od.) 
 
 p6Xop.ai : see /3oi'Xo/zat. 
 
 PO^PCU : of sounds that ring in the 
 ears, hum; of a quoit whizzing through 
 the air, 9 190; of oars dragging and 
 ' rustling' in the water, fi 204. 
 
 POOCOV : see /3oao. 
 
 popT]s, do. fiopidi : north wind; epi- 
 thets, a!9pt]yiver})c, al9pi]ytvi]Q, aKpdi^c, 
 Kpanrvoc,. Personified, Boreas ; Bo- 
 
 ( ) rat ZeQvpoc,, 15,*- 195. 
 
 |: food; I x 9vmv, T 
 
 V "N- 
 
 POO-KW, fut. /3o(Tidj<Tw, mid. ipf. (t)/3d- 
 GKtTo. iter. floffKeuKovro : I. act., feed, 
 pasture ; of the herdsman, flovc, ftuaK 
 iv nepKWTy, O 548, and of the element 
 that nourishes, (j'/jo'of) /36ove dlyag, i 
 124; 'AfKptTpirr] icf)TE.a, fi 97; yaia 
 dv9pw7rov, X 365, etc. II. mid., feed, 
 graze, S 338, <f> 49. 
 
 POTXVTJ ( ftoaKta ) : fodder, grass, N 
 493 and*: 411. 
 
 POTTJP, fipot; : shepherd, pi., o 504f . 
 
 POTOV : only pi., fiord, flocks, 2 521f. 
 
 porpvScv (j36rpvQ): in clusters; of 
 swarming bees, B 89f. 
 
 P<>Tpvs, voc : cluster of grapes, pi., 
 2 562f 
 
 POV-POTOS : kine-pasture, v 246-)-. 
 
 POV - ppbxrris ( fiovc. /3(/3pwff(cw ) : 
 run nous hunger, H 532-j-. 
 
 Povpuv, WVOQ: groin, A 492f. 
 
 Pov-Yfl.'ios : braggart, bully; a term 
 of reproach, N 824, a 79. 
 
 BovSeiov : a town in Phthia, II 
 572f. 
 
 povKoXew (fiovKoXof], ipf. iter. /3ou- 
 KoXitffKi Q : act-., pasture, tend cattle ; 
 mid., graze, 'ITTTTOI t'Xog Kara /SofKoXt- 
 oi/ro, T 221. 
 
 BovKoXiS-qs : sow of Bucolus, Spli- 
 lus, O 338f. 
 
 BovKoXiuv : a son of Laomedon, Z 
 22f. 
 
 pov-KoXos (flovc, root KfX) : cattle- 
 driver, herdsman ; with oVopee, N 571 ; 
 aypoioirrtj, X 293. 
 
 povXtvrqs : counsellor ; yspovrtg, 
 elders of the council (/3ouX/j), Z 114f. 
 
 povXcvw (/3owX/;), t'ut. int'. fiovXtvae- 
 fiii', nor. (i)[3ov\evya : hold counsel, 
 deliberate, advise, devise ; abs., B 347 ; 
 flovXfiv, fiovXdg fiovXeveiv, 1 75, K 
 147 ; fiovXevftv TIVI, I 99 ; ucov Qptrri 
 /3ov\(iniv, a 444 ; KUKOV nvi, 1 79 ; 
 foil, by inf.. I thought to, i 299 ; bv 
 oTrojf, t 420; mid., device, determine 
 upon, d-drnv, B 114, I 21. 
 
 povXi^ : ( 1 ) counsel, plan, decree ; 
 /3oi'X/) cf KaKr) vtKTjatv iraipwi', K 46 ; 
 Atoc S' trtXiiero ftovXij, the 'will' of 
 Zeus, A o ; ov TOI avtv 9tov ijci yt f3ov- 
 Xrj, ft 372, also in plural. ( 2 ) the 
 council of nobles or elders, ytpovrwv, 
 B 53, 194, 202, y 127, distinguished 
 from the dyopd, or assembly. 
 
 povXT)-<{>6pos : counsel-bearing, coun- 
 selling ; dyopai, t 112; ai^p, A 144; 
 aVa, M 414; also subst., counsellor, 
 E 180, H 126. 
 
 povXoficu, pdXop.ai (fioXerai, /3oXt- 
 a9e, ffioXovTO ) : will, wish, prefer ; 
 TpaJf<T(Tt ft ftovXiro i-iiciji', H 21, etc.; 
 often with foil. ?}, ftovXofi' iyta Xduv 
 erdi)' t/.iuci'ai ij diroXiaOai, A 117. 
 
 POV-XVTOS (/3ovc, Xi)t) : time of mi- 
 yoking oxen from the plough ; ijiXtOQ 
 ptrtvicratro fiovXvrovCe, began to verge 
 towards eventide, II 779, t 58.
 
 povirXiji 6 
 
 pov-irXi], T/yog (7rA/;<T<Tu>) : ox-goad, 
 Z 135f. 
 
 Bovirpd<riov : an ancient town of 
 EH?, B 615. 
 
 POVS, /3ooc, ace. /3ovt> (/3wv), pi. dat. 
 fiovffi and fiotaai, ace. /3oac and ftovQ : 
 cow or ox, pi., ww, cattle; povg aponv, 
 H 713, T- 420; ravpoe jSoyf, P 389; 
 usual epithets, dytXain, dypav\oc, ei'Xi- 
 irofoc, f'Xtiae, tpifiVKoi, opOoicpaipai. 
 Also ;is fein. subst., ox-hide, shield of 
 ox-hide, ace. fiuv, H 238, 474, M 137. 
 Pov-<(>ove&> : daughter cattle, H 466f. 
 PO-GJTTI.S, iSoQ (/3ouc, wi/>) : ox-eyed; 
 epith. of women (cf. ' eyes of a gazelle,' 
 'ox-eyed daisy'), H 10, S 40; often 
 /3oo>7r<c TTorvia "Hpn. 
 
 Bo<iTr)s ( = jSoim/e, Herdsman): 
 Bootes, the constellation Arctiirus, E 
 272f. 
 
 vs, la, v, sup. fiapSiarof: slow. 
 
 s, f]TOQ : slowness, T 41 If. 
 Ppax'icov, ovog : arm ; Trpvfivog, up- 
 per arm, s/ioulder. 
 
 (Ppdxw), aor. tfipaxt, ^pX : clas ^ 
 crack, bray, (a word whose applications 
 are difficult to reconcile); of armor, 
 an axle, E 838 ; the earth (cf. ' crack 
 of doom '), * 387 ; a river, <& 9 ; a 
 door, $ 49 ; the wounded Ares, E 859, 
 863 a horse, H 468. 
 
 Ppe'fxw, mid. j^pt^rai : roar. 
 Ppe'<j>os : unborn young (of a mule 
 foal), 266f . 
 
 p P ex|A<5s : forehead, E 586f. 
 .Bpidpctos : Briareus, a hundred- 
 armed water-giant, A 403. f 
 
 PpiapcSs (root (3pi) : heavy. (II.) 
 Ppio> : be drowsy, nod; part, fig., 
 'napping,' A 223f. 
 
 Ppi-iiirvos (ijTrvio) : loud-shoulina, 
 N 52 If. 
 
 Ppl8oorjVTj (/3pt r 0w): wej<7/t<, E 839 
 and M 460. 
 
 ppi9vs, tla, v : heavy, ponderous. 
 Ppvflw (root jSpi), ipt'. (BplQov, aor. 
 f/3p7<m,pei f. fiij3pl9(t: be heav y, weighed 
 down; <m$v\yot [leya fipi&ovaa d\ti'i, 
 S 561, and once mid., JJ.T]KWV Kap 
 PpWofjiEvn, 8 307 ; with gen., rapcroi 
 rvpiav J3p~i9oi', t 219; Tpdirt^ai airov 
 /3f/3p(0ao-i, etc. ; met., tpiq fitfiplQina 
 (= ppWtla), * 385. Also fall heavily 
 upon, charge, M 346, etc. ; preponder- 
 ate, be superior (by giving the n 
 presents), 159. 
 
 t Ppvtmat 
 
 Bpicrevs : Brisem, king and priest 
 in Lyrnessus, the father of Briseis, A 
 392,'[ 132,274. 
 
 Bpi(rr|is, icoc : Briseis, daughter of 
 Briseus, a captive beloved by Achilles, 
 A 184, T 282. (See cut, after a Pana- 
 thenaic Amphora.) 
 
 PpofUco : buzz, H 642f. 
 
 Ppoixos (Spfuu) : roar, crackling, & 
 30Cf. 
 
 Ppovrdco, aor. (k)/3povrjjffe: thunder, 
 only with Ztui; as subject. 
 
 ppovn], ij<; : thunder. 
 
 Pporcos (/Sporof) : human; Qiavfi, T 
 545f. 
 
 Pporocis (/3poroc): bloody, gory. (II.) 
 
 Pporo - Xoiyds : man - destroying ; 
 epith. of warriors and of Ares. 
 
 Pporc's (for uporor, root pep, pop) : 
 mortal; (3pOTO dvlip, jSporoi dvSpse, 
 and as subst., mortal man; epithets, 
 Ovtjroi, y 3 ; SftXoi, ot^vpoi, fiipomg, 
 
 poros : blood (from a wound), yore. 
 PpoTotD-. only perf.pass. part. (3t(}po- 
 'a, made gory, X 41f . 
 c'xos : noocc, X 278 and x 472. 
 pvcreiai : a town in Laconia, B 
 688*.
 
 rt. w. pass, signif., j8t- 
 n, part. /3f/3piJxwc, plup. 3 sing. 
 ' bellow, moan of waves, 
 and of mortally wounded men, II 486, 
 412. 
 
 ppvw : teem, swell, P 56f. 
 
 3pci,^, V f (/%&><<) : /oi (Od.) 
 
 : eating, food. 
 . : food. 
 
 QSwpXof): made of papy- 
 rus; virXov )'(')C, <}> 391t. 
 
 PVKTTJS (/St^w) : whistling, howliny, 
 of winds, K 20f. 
 
 pv<r<ro-8o|Avw (/3v<T<roc., Siuw): build 
 in the depths, brood, always in bad 
 sense ; KCKU (pptai, p 60. (Od.) 
 
 PVO-O-CS (=/jii(?oi;): tlie deep, depths, 
 D 80f. 
 
 PVW. onlv perf. pn?s. part. j3ef3v- 
 oun'ov, xtvffed full, S 134f. 
 
 PXo S :VK ff 374t. 
 
 '^L,| PWJJIOS ( fiaivw ) : .s/f/>, pedestal, r) 
 ! 100, stand, platform, rack, 6 441, and 
 I esp. altar. (See cut.) 
 
 Ewpos : (1) a Maeonian, father of 
 Phacstus, E 44f. (2) son of Perie- 
 res, husband of Polydora, the daugh- 
 ter of Peleus, n 177. 
 PWV : see ftovc. 
 3*io-avTi : see ftoaw. 
 
 call loudly upon, fi 1 24|. 
 a : noitrixhiiK/ /tiroes, A 
 155J. 
 
 POJTCOP, opoc ( j3<'iffK(jj ) : shepherd; 
 pi., and w. di'Spts, M 302, p 200. 
 
 r. 
 
 yaia, yi : earth, land; distinguished 
 from the heavens, (iciovtc;) al yaidv rt 
 icai ovparov d/.i<j>t<; t\ovaiv, a 54 ; geo- 
 graphically, 'AxaiiSa yalav, esp. native 
 land, iraTpida yalav, pi., o6& rtf aXXjj | 
 Qaiviro yaiiuav d\\' oitpavoc ydi Od- 
 Xaaaa, % 302 ; as substance, \vrr) yala, 
 for a grave, Z 464 ; Kwp) ydla, ' silent 
 dust,' Q 54 ; prov., iifti'ii; TrdvTtg vdwp 
 Kai yaia ytvoioQf, H 99. The form yrj 
 is of less common occurrence, v 233, ^ 
 233, * 63. Personified, Tata, O 36 ; 
 rij, r 104, T 259. 
 
 Tangos, wiof : son o/ ^ar<A, T) 324f 
 (cf. X 576). 
 
 yaii]-oxos (tx&)'- earth - holding ; 
 epith. of Poseidon. 
 
 yaia : only part., KfiSt'i yaiutv, exult- 
 ing in his glory. (II.) 
 
 yaXa, ydXciKTOQ : milk. 
 
 yaXa - 6T)vds ( ftfffdat ) : H'tt - s?/cAr- 
 i/i^, sucking; vefipoi, S 336 and p 
 127. 
 
 raXd/ma (cf. yaX//j');) : Galatea, a 
 Nereid, 2 45f. 
 
 YaXi]VT|, ;c : </*. surface of the 
 sea; (ivfftpQ [til 1 tiri>rraTo, r'i ci yaX/;- 
 v^ | tirXfTO I'ljreftii], Koifirjat Si Kv/^ara 
 Saiftutv,^ 168. 
 
 yaXo'ws, dnt. sing, anil nom. pi. ya- 
 \6tft : hunl>and's sixtcr. II. 
 
 ya^Ppo's (ya/itw, 'relative by mar- 
 riage): soH-hi.J(i: z 249; brother-in- 
 law, N 464 and E 474. 
 
 yafUw, fut, ya/uw, aor. ty///if, y^(6, 
 mid. yapeiffOat, fut. jan'taaiTin, aor. 
 opt. yiifiaiTO, inf. yiipaerU(ai): marry; 
 act. of the man, mid. of the woman
 
 (u u b e r e) ; once mid. of the parents, 
 ' get a wife for their son,' I 394. 
 
 yap-os : marriage, wedding, mar- 
 riage-feast. 
 
 yap.4>T]Xt], ;e: only pi. and of ani- 
 ma I $,jaws. (11.) 
 
 yajx\|/-u>vt)|, v\ot; (ovvg) : with crook- 
 ed claws, talons, alyvirtoi. 
 
 yavauj ; shine, be bright. 
 
 yavvfiai (ydvog), fut. yavvaaopai : 
 be glad. 
 
 rawing? : Ganymede, son of Tros, 
 and cup-bearer of Zeus, E 266, Y 232. 
 
 yap (yt, dpa): for, namely; but 
 often not to be translated, as in strong 
 asseverations (e?p. TJ yap), A 293, 342, 
 855, and in questions, oJ Kiptcrj, ITWQ 
 yap fie iceXeai aol i/mov elvat, ' how 
 canst thou bid me T K 337 ; similarly 
 after interjections, and in wishes, at 
 yap, u or 0e yap. The causal (for) 
 and explanatory (namely) uses need no 
 illustration. a\\d . . . yap, but yet, 
 but really, H 242, K 202 ; freq. in com- 
 bination (yap) Si), ovv, pa, re, roi. 
 
 PapY<xpov : name of the sonth peak 
 of mount Ida in the Troad. (II.) 
 ( also gen. 
 
 dat. -rpi): belly; the womb,Z 58; met. 
 for hunger, % 133, etc. ; paunch, haggis, 
 a 44. 
 
 yaorrpT) : belly of a caldron. 
 
 yavXos : milk-pail, i 223f . 
 
 Y : enclitic particle, used to give 
 prominence to a word or a statement ; 
 sometimes to be translated, at least, at 
 any rate, but for the most part un- 
 translatable, and only to be represent- 
 ed in English orally by the tone, in 
 writing by italics ; ei w 6 v y Alyi- 
 aOov it'i ueydpoimv treruev \ 'ATpeiSrjg, 
 'had Menelaus found Aegisthus at 
 home alive !' y 256 ; e'nrep yap TE ^ 6- 
 X o v ye Kai avrrjfiap icarcm-tyy \ aXXa 
 re Kai fj.eroTria9ev t\u KUTOV, ' though 
 he swallow his wrath . . . yet he retains 
 a grudge, etc.,' A 81 ; hence ye may 
 convert a slight word into a strong 
 one, lending, as it does, another sylla- 
 ble, and preserving the acute tone, o 
 becomes o ye, oi becomes as ye, etc. ; 
 even by preventing elision it is a means 
 of force, you may call it a 'stop-gap,' 
 yet it is not otiose. With other par- 
 ticles, dpa ye, el ye, irpiv ye, irdpOQ ye, 
 tirti ye, etc. ; freq. in neg. sentences, 
 5 
 
 > ycvcuua 
 
 where it may sometimes be translated 
 by an interjected no, as in affirmative 
 sentences occasionally by yes. For 
 repetition of yi, cf. E 287 f. 
 
 yyoa, ytyaatri, ^yaws : see ytyi/o- 
 fiat. 
 
 yeVlBa : see yr)Qku. 
 
 yeytrtvo, -yeyMveX -yryoivw : the perf. 
 w. pres. signif., inf. yeywveuev, part. 
 yeywvwc,, plup. (or ipf.) iyeydjvei, pres. 
 inf. ytytoveiv, ipf. eyeywi/e, (tyyeywvevv : 
 make oneself heard by a call ; ov TTWC, 
 ol it]v fiioaavn yeywvtlv, M 337 ; oa- 
 aov rt ytyuive (ioijadi; (sc. n'c), e 400 ; 
 call, cry out to, yiywi'k re TTUV Kara 
 darv, i2 703 ; KiKoveg KiKoveaai yeyui- 
 vevi>, t 47. 
 
 yeivojj.o.1 (root ya), aor. tyeivd(j.r)v : 
 pres. arid ipf., be born; aor. causative, 
 bear, beget, of both father and mother; 
 iiff)v Sfi yiiveai OVTOC,, after thou hast 
 thyself created them, w 202. 
 
 yeirwv, oi-oc : neighbor. (Od.) 
 
 yeXewrros (yt\dw): ridiculous; lipya, 
 doings that bring ridicule upon the 
 speaker, 9 307f. 
 
 yeXdco, veXo'w, part. yeXowi/rtc, yt- 
 \wovreg, ipf. 3 pi. ye\wwi>, aor. (i)ye- 
 \a(a)aev, 3 pb ye\a(a)ffitv, part, ye- 
 \d(cr)adc, : laugh, rtfv, ' heartily ;' dira- 
 \6v, d\pe.iov, fiaicpvuei', %ei\emv, only 
 ' with the lips,' i. e. not from the heart, 
 O 101 ; fig., yt\affffe tie. iruaa trfpi 
 \dwv | \a\Kov VTTO arfpoTrrjs, T 362 ; 
 ifiov &' iykXanat tyi\ov Krjp, 'laughed 
 within me,' t 413. 
 
 yeXoidw : yeXoiwv, yeXoi'wj/Ttc, re- 
 stored readings yeXww, yeXwovres, see 
 yeXdbt. 
 
 yeXouo (y\we) : laughable,^ 215f. 
 
 ye'Xos : see ytXwc- 
 
 Y<Xdo>, YXdwvTs, -yeXwovrcs : see 
 ye\<no. 
 
 ycXws, -yc'Xos, dat. ysX^J, ace. yAw 
 and yi\ov '. laughter; yiXqi tKOavov, 
 ' lauglied themselves to death,' a 100. 
 
 yVTJ,j;c: birth, lineage, race; yevey 
 virtpripog, ' rank,' A 786 ; uTrXorepog, 
 ' age,' B 707 ; ' breed ' of horses, E 
 265 ; 'generation,' Z 149, pi. A 250. 
 
 yeveOXir), j/t,- (parallel form of yevfrj): 
 race, stock; dpyvpov. 'home,' B 857. 
 s, d$oQ (y'tveiov) : pi., beard, it 
 
 YVidw : only aor. part, yeveifoav- 
 ra, just getting a beard, a 176 and 269.
 
 yevciov 
 
 ycveiov : chin; ytvuov \ajitiv, u^a- 
 ffOai, done in supplicating a person, A 
 501. (See cut under yovi'oo/uii.) 
 
 yc'vecris: generation, origin; 'Qicea- 
 vov, 9fwv yevtaiv, & 201, 246, 302. 
 
 ytveTi], IJG : birth; IK yivtTfjq, ' from 
 the liour of birth,' a 6. 
 
 ycvvaios (y'tvva) : according to one's 
 birth, native to one ; ou yap ;uot yiv- 
 vaior', ' not my way,' E 253f . 
 
 ye'vos, iof (root ya) : family, race, 
 extraction; TjfjuQsujv, dvdpwi', flowv ye- 
 vof, and of the individual, 'scion,' 
 avfip . . . aov y'tvos, T 124, etc.; yv 
 vffTcpoc., 'birth,' 'age,' T 215; yivia, 
 ' generations,' y 245. 
 
 yevro, defective aor. 3 sing: grasped. 
 (II.) 
 
 yews, voc, ace. pi. y'f vvc. : under jaw, 
 jaw, of men and animals. 
 
 yepait's : old, aged, venerable ; only 
 subst. in Homer, Sle ytpati, Q 618; 
 QoiviZ, drra, ytpaii SioTptQec,, I 607 ; 
 iraXatyii'tt;, P 561 ; yepaiai, Z 87. 
 Com p., yepaiTepos. 
 
 Ypcupaj : honor (with a yepac), show 
 honor to, H 321, $437. 
 
 rcpaicn-GS : name of the promontory 
 at the S. extremity of Euboea, now Ge- 
 resto, y 177f. 
 
 Y^pavos.r/: crane. (II.) 
 
 yepapos, comp. ytpap&Ttpog : state- 
 ly, T 170 and 211. 
 
 ytpaSy ooc, pi. y'ipa : gift of honor, 
 honor, prerogative ; nobles and esp. the 
 king received yipa from the common- 
 alty, yjpc ff o TI ^/}/JOf t$ti)Ktv,i] 150; 
 of the kingly office itself, Y 182, \ 
 175 ; of offerings to the gods, and bur- 
 ial honors of the dead, TO yap ytpas 
 tarl QavovTiav, 
 
 Fpi]vios : Gerenian, epith. of Nes- 
 tor, from Gerenia in Laconia or Mes- 
 senia; Ytpr\vio 'nnroTa Ntorwp, also 
 Njirrwp . . . repifvioQ, ovpoc, 'A^aiuiv, 
 y 411, etc. 
 
 yepowrios : pertaining to the council 
 of the elders, senatorial ,~ OIVOQ, v 8 ; 
 opicoc.X 119. 
 
 ycpcov, OVTOC., voc. yspov : old man 
 (sen ex), and specially, mostly in pi., 
 elders, members of the council ((3ov\rj 
 yipovruv), cf. Lat. senator. As 
 adj., warfip ytpw, A 358, neut. ykpov 
 184. 
 
 (ytuw), fut. ytvaopai, aor. 
 
 inf. ytvaaaQai: taste, with gen., met., 
 d\\ii\wt> iy\tiyaiv, T 258; 
 fists,' v 181. 
 
 only pi. : dams, dikes; rev 
 ' OVT' ftp rt y'ityvpai itpyfiirai iff\a- 
 VOOKTI, E 88 ; met., 7rroXi/-ioio ytQvpat, 
 'bridges of war,' the lanes between 
 files and columns on the battle-field. 
 
 ye<|>vpo(i>, aor. ye<f>vpw<rt : dam up a 
 river, $ 245 ; niXtvQov, ' make a cause- 
 way,' O 357. 
 
 yfj, FT) : see yciia. 
 
 YH^ew, aor. ytjOtjaa, pcrf. ytyrjQa: 
 rejoice, be glad; freq. w. part., yifinow 
 idwv, etc. ; sometimes w. ace., raSt, i 
 77 ; ace. of part., il vijji . . . "Exruip yn- 
 Qi]au TrpofyavivTi, 9 o78. 
 
 t]9oervvTi ( ynQiw ) : joy, gladness, 
 dat., N 29 and * 390. 
 
 yir)9o<ruvos : glad. 
 
 YHP^S : see yrtpdffKd). 
 
 yrjpas, aof, dat. yfipa'i and yijpai : 
 old age. 
 
 Ynpo<TK, aor. 2 tyi]pa, part, 
 grow old; of fruit, ' ripen,' i; 120. 
 
 yfjpvs : speech, A 437f . 
 
 riyavrts : the Giants, a wild race 
 related to the gods, jj 59, 206, and K 
 120. 
 
 Yiyvopiai (root ya), aor. iter. ytve- 
 CKVTO, perf. ytyovt, 3 pi. yeydatn, inf. 
 ytyd/iiv, part. ace. sing, ytyawra, pi. 
 -oirat', plup. ytyovti : become, (of men) 
 be born; the word admits of great 
 variety in paraphrase, but never de- 
 parts from its meaning of come ihto 
 being; ai'Qta yiyvtrai, 'grow'; jcXay- 
 yt) ykviro, ' arose,' ' was heard ' ; iroQf) 
 Aavaolai yivtro, 'filled,' 'they felt'; 
 vOti VUVTOV tdwKt vrjvai yeviadat, i. e. 
 the accomplishment of it, d 173; OVK 
 av tftoiyt | i\TT(>niv(fj TU yivoi-o, I may 
 hope, but this will not ' happen,' y 228 ; 
 Trdvra yiyvo^(.vof t Proteus, ' turning 
 into' every shape, S 417; iirl vnvai 
 ytviaOai, 'get' upon the ships, and 
 thus often implying motion, e. g. irpb 
 oSov ykvovTo, ' progressed,' A 382 ; 
 never of course the same as ilvai, but 
 the perf. is sometimes a strong equiv- 
 alent of the verb of existence, roTf o'i 
 vvv ytydtiffi, who ' live ' now, w 84, v 
 160, etc. 
 
 yiyvuMTKCi), fut. yvwffouai, yi'wffeai, 
 aor. tyviav, subj. yvtuui, -optv, -wot, inf. 
 : come to know, (learn to)
 
 know, the verb of insight; 
 o T ava\Ki tijv &6e, ' perceiving,' E 
 331 ; d/i0i t yiyvwffKwv irdpov, ' rec- 
 ognizing,' O 241 ; o/inXiKijjv tictKaaro \ 
 opvWas yi'utvai, in 'understanding' 
 birds, j8 159. 
 
 yX.d-yos, ro (ydXa) : mitt, B 471 and 
 II 43. 
 
 YXaKTo-4>dY<>s (<paytiv): living on 
 m'M, N 6f. 
 
 rXavioi : a Nereid, 2 39f. 
 
 yXavKidw: only part., with gleam- 
 ing or glaring eyes, of a lion, T 172-J-. 
 
 yX&vKos : gleaming (but with refer- 
 ence to the effect of color, grayish- 
 blue) ; QaXaaaa (cf. 'old ocean's gray 
 and melancholy waste '), IT 34f. 
 
 rXavKos : Glaucus. (1) the son of 
 Sisyphus, and father of Bellerophon, Z 
 154 ff. (2) grandson of Bellerophon, 
 and a leader of the Lycians, H 13, Z 
 119. 
 
 yXovK - uiri5, idoG : gleaming - eyed 
 (and with reference to the color, gray- 
 ish-blue); epith. of the warlike god- 
 dess Athena. 
 
 TXa<|>vpai, : a town in Thessaly, B 
 7l2f. 
 
 Y\a<j>vpds : hollow; often of ships; 
 of the <p6f>niy, 9 257 ; a grotto, 2402, 
 J3 20 ; a harbor, fj, 305. 
 
 YXTjvrj: pupil of the eye, i 390; as 
 term of reproach, Kaicr) yXfivn, ' doll,' 
 'girl,'ncarrf,e 164. 
 
 yXTJvos, tog : pi., jewelry, Q 192f . 
 
 rXttrds, avrog : a town in Boeotia, 
 B 504 f. 
 
 yXovrds : rump, buttock, E 66, 9 
 340. (II.) 
 
 yXvictpcs ( comp. yXvKtpwrtpog ) 
 
 fXVKU- 
 
 : sweet-tempered, T 467f. 
 gla, v, comp. J\VKIWV : 
 sweet; vtKrap, A 598 ; metaph., VTTVOQ, 
 
 idog (y\v<}><a) : notch of an 
 arrow ; besides the notch for the 
 string there were others to secure a 
 firm hold with the fingers in drawing 
 the bow, A 122, <p 419. 
 
 yXd>crcra, ng : tongue, language, B 
 804, A 438. 
 
 yXto^fs, Tj/oc (yX<Lff<Ta) : any tongue- 
 like point ; of the end of a yoke-strap, 
 O 274f. (See cut under Zvyuv, letter 
 b, No. 45.) 
 
 yoos 
 
 yva0|xos : jaw, cheek; for v 347, see 
 aXXorptot,'. 
 
 yva;j.irros ( yvap.irro) ) : bent, bend- 
 ing ; of the limbs of living beings, 
 supple, v 398 ; met., vonua, ' placable,' 
 U 41. 
 
 . yia/ii//a : bend. 
 (yiyvo/iat) : genuine, legiti- 
 mate. 
 
 yvv| (jovv): adv., with bent knee, 
 upon the knee. 
 
 YVU>, y y u'H- evai > yvuo^ev : see ytyvw- 
 
 ffKW. 
 
 yvaipifios : known to one, an ' ac- 
 quaintance,' v 9f. 
 
 YVCJTOS : known ; also, related by 
 blood, T 174; brother, P 35, etc. 
 
 yodw (yooc), inf. yot'ifitvai, part. 
 yoowv, yooiuvrtc (yowvrtc.), ipf. yoov, 
 yowv, iter. yoda<TK>, f lit. yoi'iatrcu : 
 wail, esp. in lamentation for the dead ; 
 w. ace., bewail, rivd, 'L 500, etc. ; Tror- 
 fiov, n 857. 
 
 Youd>os : wooden nail, peg, pi e 
 248f. 
 
 ] : offspring, Q 539 and S 755. 
 
 a town in Achaea, near 
 Pellene, B 573f. 
 
 YOVOS, 6 : birth, origin ; then off- 
 spring (son), young, d 12, Z 191, n 
 130.^ 
 
 yow, gen. yovvaroQ and yovvoc,, pi. 
 yovvara and yoiiva, gen. yovt'aiv, dat. 
 yoi>va(Tt and yovviam : knee ; yovv 
 Kc'ifiifTeiv, phrase for sitting down to 
 rest, iiri yovvtaai KaQittaaQ, taking 
 upon the ' lap,' I 488, E 370 ; freq. as 
 typical of physical strength, (.lattice poi 
 <pi\a yovvar cpupy, so long as my 
 ' knees can spring,' so long as ray 
 strength shall last; but oftenest of 
 suddenly failing strength, swooning, 
 death, TTO\\<JJV dvSpuJv VTTO yovvar' t\v- 
 oiv (Helen caused the death of many 
 men ) ; XVTO yovvara, S 703, ' knees 
 were relaxed,' of Penelope. From the 
 custom of embracing the knees in sup- 
 I plication come the phrases yovva or 
 ! yovvw Xa/3eiv, (i\}/aff9ai, virtp yovvtitv 
 or yovviav XiaaiaOai, ' by ' the knees, 
 ' by your life'; hence 9tuv iv yovvaai 
 KtiTai, ' rests with ' the gods, ' in the 
 gift' of the gods, a 267. 
 
 YOOV : see yodw. 
 
 YOOS : wailing, lamentation; yoov d" 
 utitTo 6vu6f, ' his soul was engrossed
 
 68 
 
 Fiipai 
 
 with woe,' he was ready to burst into 
 wailing, K 248. 
 
 yooco : see yoata. 
 
 Fcp-yeios: of the Gorgon; ics^aXij, 
 ' the Gorgon's head,' E 741, X 634. 
 
 FopyuOuov : son of Priam and Ca- 
 stianeira, & 802f. 
 
 Fop-yw, owe ' the Gorgon, a monster 
 that inspired terror by her looks, /3Xo- 
 
 ffVpdJTTlC, Blivbv EfpKOfltVT), A 36. 
 
 Fop-rOs or Fdpriiv, vvog : Gortyna, 
 a city in Crete, y 294 and B 646. 
 
 yovv : sometimes written for y 
 ovv. 
 
 youvao}iai (yovv), fut. yovvdaofiai : 
 supplicate, beseech, implore, strictly to 
 kneel (clasping the knees of the per- 
 son addressed, see under yovv), yov- 
 vuv yovvaZiaQai, X 345, cf. 338 (virip 
 yovvujv). 
 
 yovva.ro., yovvao'i, -yovvecrtri : see 
 ybw. 
 
 Fovvevs : leader of two tribes of 
 Pelasgians, B 748f. 
 
 yovvoofxai (^6vv) yovvd^o(iat, q. v. ; 
 foil, by fut. inf. from the sense of 
 'vowing' implied, K 521. (See cut, 
 from ancient gem, representing Dolon 
 and Ulysses.) 
 
 yovvos : probably ( if from yow ) 
 curve, slope ; of hilly places, yovvbv 
 'AOijraiwv, \ 323 ( cf. Hdt. iv. 99 ) ; 
 dXwrjt,-, a 193, 2 57. 
 
 Ypala : old woniftn, a 4381. 
 
 Fpaia : a town in Boeotia, B 498f . 
 
 ypairrus, j'of, ace. pi. ypairrvs : 
 scratch, u 229f. 
 
 , aor. ypaipt: scratch, graze; 
 bortov, reached by the point of the 
 lance, P 599 ; aii^ara iv n'tvaKi, sym- 
 bols graven on a tablet, Z 169. 
 
 FprjviKos- the river Granicus, which 
 rises in Mount Ida, M 2 If. 
 
 YpT)vs, -ypTJvs, dat. yprji, voc. ypqv 
 and ypf/v : old woman. 
 
 yuaXov : convexity, of cuirass; yvd- 
 Xoiaiv aprjpora, fitted together of con- 
 vex plates, O 530. See 0upr]Z. (II.) 
 
 Fvyairj : \lftvrj, the Gityacan lake, 
 in Lydia, near Sardis, Y 391. Also 
 the nymph of this lake, B 805. 
 
 yviov : only pi., joints, TroE^v yvfa, 
 N 512; then, limbs, members, yv7a Xi- 
 Xvvrai ( see yovv ), Ka/zoroc inn'iXvSf 
 yvla, yvla iXatypd. 6tn>ai, E 122 ; IK 
 ^fof t'iXiTO yviwv, I 140. 
 
 YDIO&J, fut. yviujvw : lame, B 402 and 
 416. 
 
 YVJIVO'S : naked; TOOV, taken from 
 its case, X 607 ; oiorof, from the 
 quiver, as we say 'naked sword, ' ^ 
 417; then, usually, unarmed, $ 50, X 
 124. 
 
 yvpvow, mid. pres. yvfivovaQai, pass, 
 aor. (t)yv[iv<i)9i]v : strip, dmude ; in 
 Horn, only mid. and pass., 222 ; pa- 
 KCUJV iyvfirwOrj, ' threw off,' we should 
 say, x 1. Usually of being ' disarmed,' 
 yviLvuQivra ftpn\iova, i. e. unprotected 
 by the shield, M 389; ravoc iyvuvwOn, 
 M 399. 
 
 Yuvaiicetos (yvvr)) ; of women; flov- 
 \ai, X 437f. 
 
 yuvai - (larqs ( /iaiVo/iai ) : woman- 
 mad; Paris, T 39. (II.) 
 
 yvvaios ywaiKiioc, Swpa, X 521 
 and o 247. 
 
 YUVT], yvvaiKoQ : woman ; yvvff ra- 
 H'in, ciaTToiva, yprjvt;, aXtrpif, fywai 
 yvvalKt^, etc. ; wife, Z 160, etc. 
 
 Fvpai : irerpat, the Gyraean rocks
 
 near Naxos, where the lesser Ajax was 
 shipwrecked, 6 500. Hence, adj., Tv- 
 patos, riipair} Tfirpt], S 507. 
 
 yvpos : iv wuoiaiv, round-shoulder- 
 ed, r 246J-. 
 
 FvpTiaSTjs : son of Gyrlius, Hyrtius, 
 S 512f. 
 
 : a town in Pelasgiotis, on 
 the river Peneus, B 738f. 
 
 ytty, du. yi/Tre, pi. nom. yvTr(, dat. 
 yCTrefffft : vulture. 
 
 : bow -case <> 54f. (See 
 
 cuts, No. 24, from Greek and Assyrian 
 representations. ) 
 
 A. 
 
 8a- : an inseparable prefix, with in- 
 tensive meaning, cf. cd-ffKioc,. 
 
 AA (the root of dicdaKw), aor. 2 act, 
 cidae, aor. 2 pass, i^drjv, subj. dado), 
 dawuzv, inf. Saffvai, dafjuevai, f ut. a//- 
 ffouat, perf. dfdaijKa, part. StSawg, df- 
 vai]KuTtQ, mid. aor. inf. eaa<T0at : (1) 
 i!eac/t, only aor. 2 act. &<5ae (r<va rt), 
 Z 233, 448, x 160, w. inf., w 72. (2) 
 learn, be instructed, the other forms ; 
 w. gen., TroXs/uoto Saijutvai, ' become 
 skilled in,' $ 487 ; s/zw ai]Gta.i, ' from 
 me,' r 325 ; w. ace. ov OtOarjKorfQ 
 d\icf)v, /3 61 ; StSdaadai Yvvalnag, 
 'find out,' w 316. 
 
 SaTjjiuv, ovog (root So): skilled in; 
 w. gen., also tv TIVI. 
 
 SaTJvai, Sarjo-eai, 8aw(j.v : see AA. 
 
 SaTJp, epo^, voc - ^"P ' husband's 
 brotherj Satpuv i^oXv <J>I\T<IT. Trdvrwv, 
 Q 762 ; the same scansion also v. 769. 
 (II.) 
 
 SaT)Tai : see Saiu 1. 
 
 Sat : used colloquially in questions ; 
 TJ'C Sai o/ilXof 06" tTT\tro, ' pray, what 
 throng is this ?' a 225 (vulg. &), w 299, 
 K 408 (vulg. fl* at). 
 
 Sat : see date . 
 
 SaiSaXeos (root da\) : cunningly or 
 skiffu/li/ wrought or decorated. 
 
 8ou8d\\Gj (root 5aX) : elaborate skil- 
 fully, decorate. 
 
 SatSaXov (root Sa\) : cunning work, 
 piece of artistic workmanship; usual- 
 ly pi. 
 
 " AaiBaXos (root a\): a typical 
 name, Daedalus, a famous artist of 
 Crete, 2 592f. 
 
 8a.il> (^a/w 2), f ut. Haifa, pass. perf. 
 : cleave, cut asunder; 
 
 of carving, | 434, but usually of 
 wounding, hence cut down, slay, $ 
 147 ; pass. StSdiyfikvov 6&i x a ^- K< i>> ^ 
 236, etc. ; metaph., two expressions 
 are to be distinguished, idai&ro 6v- 
 l*6<;, ' rent ' with cares, sorrows, I 9, v 
 320, and wpuaivs ^a't^o/uevof Kara 9v- 
 pov | (SixOdSta, a ' divided ' mind, % 20. 
 
 8ai-KTauvos : kitted in battle, $ 146 
 and 301. 
 
 8ai(jLcvios, in Horn, only voc., daiuo- 
 vie, Saifiovirj, Saifiovioi : under the in- 
 fluence of a Saifiwv, possessed ; used in 
 both good and bad sense, and to be 
 translated according to the situation 
 described in the several passages 
 where it occurs, A 561, B 190, 200, T 
 399, A 81, Z 407, i2 194, 3 774, K 472, 
 (r 15. i|/ 174. 
 
 Saifjuov, OVOQ'. divinity, divine power; 
 sometimes equivalent to Otog, but esp. 
 of the gods in their dealings with 
 men, T 420 ; avv Saifiovt, ' with the 
 help of God,' KCIKOIJ Saiutiiv, ^aiftovoq 
 dlaa Kaicr), etc. ; hence freq. ' fate,' 
 ' destiny,' irdpoc, rot Saifiova Ctiffw, thy 
 ' death,' 9 166. 
 
 8aivv(o) : see SaivvfJU. 
 
 8aivG)jit (^ot'w 2), imp. 2 sing. aii>v, 
 part. Saivvvra, ipf. Saivv, fut. inf. Sai- 
 ffiiv, mid. pres. opt. Satin/To, -Oaro, aor. 
 part, daiffd/itvog : I. act., divide, dis- 
 tribute food, to each his portion, said 
 of the host ; Saivv Saira yspovaiv, I 
 70 ; hence, ' give a feast, rdtyov, yd- 
 fiov, funeral, marriage-feast, y 309, T 
 299. II. mid., partake of or celebrate 
 a feast, feast ( upon ) ; abs., O 99, Q 
 63 ; w. ace., dalra, tlXaTrivnv, Kfika Kai 
 ptOv, t 162.
 
 8afs 
 
 70 
 
 8av<5s 
 
 1. Bats, i'ooe (SaioJ 1 ) : torch, 
 only pi. (The torch consist- 
 ed of a number of pine splin- 
 ters bound together. See 
 cut.) 
 
 2. Safs : combat, only dat., 
 ti/ ai \vypy, \evya\ey, N 
 286, & 387. 
 
 Sais, Sairog ( Baivvpi ) : 
 feast, banquet, meal ; once 
 (in a simile) of a wild ani- 
 mal, Q 43. 
 
 Sain] = Zaic, : Sairt]9ev, 
 from the feast, K 216. 
 
 SaiTpeuco ( Sairpoc. ) : dis- 
 tribute ; e#p. of carving meat ; of 
 booty, A 688. 
 
 Sturpov : portion, A 262f . 
 
 Sairpos: carver. (See cut.) 
 
 SaKpv, pi. ddicpva, dat. 
 tear. 
 
 Saicpvoeis, toaa, ev : weeping, tear- 
 ful; faicpvtiev yt\doaaa, ' through her 
 tears,' Z 484 ; applied to 
 
 SaiTpocrvvrj : art of carving and dis- 
 tributing, it 253J-. 
 
 Sairufiuv, OVOQ (Sairvc;): banqueter, 
 pi. (Od.) 
 
 SamJs, VOQ = 2a/c, X 496.f 
 
 AaiTiop : a Trojan, 9 275f . 
 
 Sat - 4>p>v, ovog: (if from <5ai'w 1) 
 jiery-hearted ; in II., of warriors; in 
 Od., in other relations, 9 373, o 356. 
 
 1. 8aiw, perf. SiSrja, plup. deSijeiv, 
 mid. aor. subj. Sdrirai : I. trans, (act. 
 exc. perf.), kindle, set in a blaze; Sals 
 01 tK Kopv96f TI ical daTriSoc. aKauarov 
 Trvp, the goddess ' made fire blaze ' 
 from his helmet, etc., E 5, 7, so pass., 
 * 376. II. intrans. (mid. and perf.), 
 blaze, $ 375, 2 227, etc. ; met. 5<T<re, 
 TroXe^oc, tpiC) HO.\T) tvoiri) re, M 35 ; 
 "Offffa, B 93 ; o/^wy/;, v 353. 
 
 2. Saiw, only pres. and ipf. mid. and 
 pass., and perf. SfSaiarai : divide, mid. 
 distribute, o 140 and p 332; a\\a poi 
 dpfi 'Odvaiji SatQpovi Eaiirai j/rop, my 
 heart is ' rent ' (cf. Saifa), a 48. 
 
 SaKvco, only aor. 2 a.Kf, inf. SctKtetv: 
 bite, S 585 ; met., (tipevac,, ' stung,' E 
 493. (II.) 
 
 8dicpvov=:5arpt;. SaicpvuQiv, seven 
 times. 
 
 SaKpv-irXiico : swim with tears ; of 
 effect of intoxication on the eyes, r 
 122f. (Also written as two words.) 
 
 Saicpuxewv, ovaa : now written as 
 two words, see x<". 
 
 SaKpt'a>, aor. iddicpvaa, pass. perf. 
 licaKpiifiat : weep, aor. burst into tears ; 
 perf. pass., be in tears, II 7. 
 8dX6s (Saitij 1): fire-brand. 
 Sap.d<d : see ddjj.fi] jut. 
 Sdp.ap, dajuaprof (ddyjj'jj/ii) : wife, al- 
 ways w. gen. of the husband. Cf. 
 opp. TrapQ'tvoQ dfi/irjc;. 
 
 Sd|XVT)p.i, 8ap.vdci>, ipf. (t)Sdfiva, 
 fut. SapQ, Sa[jid(f, dajuowffi, aor. idd- 
 un(<r)(T, pass. Sduvci^ioi, 2 sing. 
 Saliva, pass. aor. 1 iftuij9T]v, imp. 
 Sfii]9f]Tw, part. SfJLf]9iis t also ^5a- 
 p.dff9nv, Sa^rdff9i], aor. 2 t^dfir]v, 
 Sdurj, 3 pi. SdfiEv, subj. dapiita, 
 da^ys, -i]y, -fare, opt. Saudi], 3 
 pi. -Eier, inf. -qi/at, -quivai, part. 
 -if, perf. StSu,T]ntff9a, part. StSpi]- 
 H'IVOQ, plup. CECHTjfirjv, Seduqro, St- 
 o, dfdfirjaro, mid. aor. (i)Safiaff- 
 ; subj. SafiidaaeTai, etc. : tame, 
 subdue, mid., for oneself; of taming, 
 'breaking' animals, P 77, 5 637 (cf. 
 iTTTro^d/ioc) ; subjecting as a wife, 21 
 432, F 301 (cf. Sdfiap) ; and, generally, 
 of ' reducing to subjection,' ' overcom- 
 ing,' in war or otherwise, 'laying low' 
 in battle ; of things as well as of per- 
 son?, rov d' ov /3eXo <iiici> iauaofftv, E 
 106, 391 ; met.,lpoc Qvfituv, E 316, etc. ; 
 pass. freq. in all the above relations. 
 Adfiao-os : a Trojan, M 183. 
 Aap,a<rropiST]s : son of Damastor. 
 (1) Tlepolcmus, n 416. (2) Age- 
 laus, a suitor of Penelope, v 321. 
 
 Sdfxev, 
 : see du 
 
 AavaT) : Danae, daughter of Acri- 
 sius, and mother of Perseus, 3 319. 
 
 Aavaoi : the Danaan.i, freq. collec- 
 tive designation of the Greeks before 
 Troy. 
 
 (data 1): dry, o 322f.
 
 Sdos 
 
 71 
 
 8dos, TO (daiw 1 ) : fire- 
 brand, torch. (See cut.) 
 
 8<i - irtSov ( vkiov ) : 
 ground, pavement, floor 
 beaten down hard, esp. in 
 houses, B 627,/oor. 
 
 Sd-n-TW, fut. derail}, aor. 
 tSaif/a : tear, rend, devour; 
 strictly of wild animals; 
 fig. of the spear, and of 
 fire, * 183. (II.) 
 
 AapoaviSrjs : son or descendant of 
 Dardanux ; Priam, Ilus. 
 
 AapSavii): Dardania, the city found- 
 ed by Dardanus, Y 216f. 
 
 AapSdviai, TrvXai, the Dardanian 
 gate of Troy, E 789, X 194, 413. 
 
 AapSdvioi, AdpSavoi, AapSaviwves, 
 fern. AapSaviScs : Dardaiiians. inhab- 
 itants of Pardania; often named in con- 
 nection with the Trojans, as represent- 
 atives of the allies, B 819, 839, T 456. 
 
 AdpSavos : (1) sou of Zeus, the 
 founder of Dardania, and progenitor 
 of the Trojans, Y 215, 219, 301. ('2) 
 son of Bias, Y 460f. 
 
 SapSdiTTco ( = BaTTTd) ) : devour, A 
 479; fig., 92, TT 315. 
 
 AdpT|s : a priest of Hephaestus, E 
 9 and 27. 
 
 SapOavw, aor. tSpaOt : sleep, v 143f. 
 
 8<xo-ao-KTo, Sdaacrflai : see BaTto- 
 fiai. 
 
 SOI-O-KI.OS ((TKici) : thick-shaded, O 273 
 ami s 470. 
 
 Sa.crp.6s ( caTso/iai ) : division, of 
 booty, A 166f. 
 
 SourovTai, SdoxraTO : see Sareofiai. 
 
 Sao-TrXfJTis : doubtful word, hard- 
 smiting; epith. of the Erinnys, o 234|. 
 
 8ao-u-(J.aX\os : thick-fleeced, i 425 f . 
 
 Sacru's, aa, v : thick, shaggy, % 49 
 and 51. 
 
 Scrrco}j.cu (dai'w 2), ipf. 3 pi. Banvv- 
 TO, fut. Saaovrai, aor. Saffodfitda, iSd- 
 rraiTo,iter. ^aaa(TKro,perf. pass. 3 sing. 
 StSaffTcit : divide with each other, divide 
 (up); Trarpwa, poloac,, \rjlSa, icpsa, 
 etc.; of simply 'cutting asunder,' a 
 
 112, TOV fJ.tV 'AXCUUJV 'iTTTTOl tTTlffffW- 
 
 rpoig SaTtovro, Y 394 ; -)(96va iroaai 
 dartvvTO (q/niovot), * 121 ; met., TpaJgf 
 Kal 'A%atoi \ iv n'tatj) a/JUponpoi fiivog 
 "AprfOQ SciTsovTat, 2 264. 
 
 AavXis : a town in Phocis, B 520f . 
 
 8a<j>VT) : laurel, bay, i 183f. 
 
 8a-(j>oi.vds ami 8a-<J>oi.veo's : (blood) 
 red, 2 538 ; of serpent, jackal, lion, B 
 808, K 23, A 474. 
 
 8^: but, and; strictly neither ad- 
 versative nor copulative, but used to 
 offset statements or parts of state- 
 ments; such offsetting or coordination 
 (' parataxis ') by means of Be, when it 
 appears in place of the to us more 
 familiar subordination of ideas (' hy- 
 potaxis '), gives rise to the translation 
 'while,' 'though,' 'for,' etc. Hence Se 
 appears even in the apodosis of condi- 
 tional or temporal sentences, ot 5' emi 
 ovv ijytpOev . . rolat B' aviffrafitvoG 
 ptTkfyn, when they were all assembled, 
 ' then ' arose Achilles, A 57, 1 37. The 
 other extreme, of an apparently adver- 
 sative force, is best seen in negative 
 sentences where Be is (rarely) used for 
 <i\Xa, t 145. With other particles, Kai 
 (' also ') Si, (Se) Te, dpa, av, S(]. Be is 
 placed as second (or third) word in its 
 clause, but a vocative is not counted, 
 7 247. 
 
 -8e: inseparable enclitic suffix, ap- 
 pended to accusatives, denoting direc- 
 tion towards; e. g. oIico^E, doubled in 
 ovde dopovBe, with ellipsis of Bofiov in 
 "AiSoffBt. 
 
 8aT(o) : defective ipf., appeared, 
 seemed, 242f . Cf. coaffffa.ro. 
 
 Sryjxevos : see c"e%o[>iai. 
 
 Se'Saa, ScScujKa : see AA. 
 
 SeScuarai, SeSaarai : see caTtofiat. 
 
 SeSaiY^e'vos : see <~n'ilm. 
 
 Se'S^c, ScSi]ci : see Baiiii 1. 
 
 StSiaai: see BiiSut. 
 
 8e8io-Ko|iat and SciSio-KO|Acu (detKvv- 
 fu) : bid welcome or farewell (l>y ges- 
 ture), pledge ; Beirai, Bf^tTfpy X(pi. 
 (Od.) 
 
 88fi-r]aTo, 8e8(j.T|jj.evos: see Baf 
 
 8e8oKY](j.e'vos : see 
 
 Sc'SopKE : see SipK 
 
 8e8paYfJ.Vos : see 
 
 St'eXos = 6n\oc. K 466f. 
 
 8ei ( dew ): ri Be Bel 
 Tpwtaaiv | 'Apydovq ; ' Why should 
 the Greeks be warring with the Tro- 
 jans ?' I 337. Elsewhere %pr) in Homer. 
 
 SciScK-ro, SeiSe'xarai : see Selicvvfii. 
 
 8ciSi)|X(v, oi'oc (StiSta) : timid, pusil- 
 lanimous, P 56-{-. 
 
 SeiSia, SEiSiOL : see BtiBu. 
 
 8ei8icrKo'(j.vos : see BtBivicofiat.
 
 SciSi<ro-o|xat 
 
 8i8io-aro|iai (Siidw), fut. inf. 
 oQai, aor. inf. dtiiaff9at : trans., ter- 
 rify, scare; intrans., be terrified (in a 
 panic), only B 190. (II.) 
 
 SeiSouca: see ."xT,,.. 
 
 SeiSw (root eft), fut. Siiaofiai, aor. 
 tdtioa (tfftiffa, hence often ~), perf. 
 cticoiKit and StiSia, SiiStfiei; imp. &t&- 
 &, plup. iSiiSifiiv, .and (as if ipf.) foidie: 
 stand in awe of, dread, fear, trans, or 
 intrans. ; A/a \tviov Stiaaq, % 389 ; o 
 
 TTOi; TIQ VWl Tttl Kai StlStl 9vfl<l>, 7T 306 J 
 
 often in the ordinary sense of fearing, 
 tic t(/>rtr', iSFiiatv 8' 6 yipuv, A 33. 
 
 ScicXiaco (c?t\oe): only aor. part., 
 iii\u'iera, having made an evening 
 meal, p 599f. 
 
 SeUXo? (SiiXrj) : pertaining to the 
 late afternoon ; StieXov iipctp (=3eiXn), 
 p 606 : subst., SeieXoc <ty diiuv, 4> 232 
 
 7'2 
 
 SeOVTWV 
 
 SeiKayao|ia 
 
 iaai, O 86, w 410. 
 
 mid. perf. StiStypai, plup. diidticro, 3 
 pi. Stidix aro ' show, point out, act. and 
 mid. ; arjfia, ripag, ' give ' a sign, y 
 174 ; mid. also=&icji'(TKo/iai, q. v. ; KV- 
 irt\\oic, Heiraeaffi, nvQoiQ, I 671, J] 72. 
 
 Set ATJ : late afternoon or early even- 
 ing ; iffffirai ?} )af j} ^t'X^ fj piaov 
 ^ap,*lllf. 
 
 SciXofiat : trr^e towards setting; only 
 ipf., &t'Xm> T j;/\ioc, ' was westering,' 
 H 289f. 
 
 SeiXos (root SFi): (1) cowardly, A 
 293, N 278. (2) wretched (wretch), 
 miserable ; esp. in phrase Sti\oiai /3po- 
 ro7(T(j', and a SetXe, fi\w, StiXoi. 
 
 Seifia (StiSw) : fear, E 682f. 
 
 SctjxaTo, Seifiofjiev : see cf/n. 
 
 Acip.os (^ei'Ja>) : Terror, a personifi- 
 cation, A 440. (II.) 
 
 Stivos (root ^A): dreadful, terrible; 
 often adv., ^ttvov auaat, Suva Iddtv, 
 etc. ; in good sense, dtivog r aloolog 
 rt, i. e. commanding reverence, 9 22 ; 
 cf. T 172, where the scansion is to be 
 noted, tKvpi SPeivog rt. 
 
 8eiov5, gen. : see Seof. 
 
 Sciirvcb) (dtlirvov), plup. StSenrvt]- 
 Kti(v) : take a meal. 
 
 Seiirv - T]TTOS ( $tnrr'n>> ) : meal-time 
 (afternoon), p 170f. 
 
 Seiirvici>, aor. part. Sinrviaffag : en- 
 tertain at table, S 435 and X 411. 
 
 8eiirvov (cf. tti-rrw) : the principal 
 meal of the day (usually early in the 
 afternoon, cf. apurrov, dop-rov), meal- 
 time, repast ; of food for horses, B 
 383. 
 
 Seipds : see &jow. 
 
 Sciprj, fig : neck, throat. 
 
 Scipo-To^EW (re/ij/w) : cut the throat, 
 behead. 
 
 Aeixr-rjvup : a Lycian, P 2l7f. 
 
 ScKa: ten. 
 
 SCKOIKI.S : ten times. 
 
 Sc'icas, aOoQ : a company of ten, de- 
 cade. 
 
 Scicaros : tenth; tc; fifKarovc; iviav- 
 TOVQ, for StKd iviav-oiii; or CIKCITOV 
 imavTov, 6 404. 
 
 ScKa-xiXoi : ten thousand. 
 
 8eVnf)s (cevouat) : beggar, mendicant, 
 i 248f. 
 
 SC'KTO : 
 
 8X4>is, Tvoc, : dolphin, 4> 22 and 
 96. 
 
 Scfxas (dffjuo) : frame, build of bod}*; 
 joined with ii&>c, <pvi], and freq. with 
 adjectives as ace. of specification, jil- 
 apioroc., etc. As adv., like (i li- 
 
 st a r), papvavro /* irvpbc. aQonf.- 
 voio, A 596. 
 
 Se'fiviov : pi., bedstead, bed. 
 
 Sc'|uo, aor. t^et^ta, subj. Sei^ofjitv, 
 pass. perf. part, dtdfjujntvog, plup. 
 (t)SedpnTO, mid. aor. (e)fc'/iaro: iwi/rf, 
 construct, mid. for oneself. 
 
 ScvSiXXw : only part., directing side- 
 looks, ' with significant looks,' ' winks,' 
 I 180f. 
 
 SeVSpcov: tree ; dtvSpty, BtvSpeyv, 
 T 152, r 520. 
 
 ScvSprjcis, tffffa, ev: full of trees, 
 woody. 
 
 Aela.fj.evTj (' Cistern ') : a Nereid, 2 
 44f. 
 
 Ae^idSr); : son of Dcxius, Iphinous, 
 H 15. 
 
 8|iTJ (fern, of &toe): right hand, 
 then pledge of faith. 
 
 8e|uSs : right-hand side, hence pro- 
 pitious (cf. ctptffTtpoc,'), upvic,, o 160 ; 
 tirl ttd, diioAiv, 'on the right,' N 
 308. 
 
 8e|iTpos = 
 284, o 148. Subst., 
 
 Se'lo : see Si^o 
 
 SeiSvrwv : see ^ew 2 ; better reading 
 StSivTwv, see
 
 Se'o 
 
 Se'os, gen. Seiovs ( root Sfi ) : fear, 
 dread. 
 
 Seiras (cf. caTrrw ), dat. Sktrcii and 
 SsTrai, pi. c!7ra, gen. 
 
 dtTTCLtitV, dilt. 5f7Ta(T(T( 
 
 and SiTraaai ' drink- 
 
 ing cup, beaker; a re- 
 
 markable one described, A 632 if. 
 
 (See cut.) 
 
 Se'pKojxai, ipf. iter. cipiciaKiTO, aor. 
 2 tCpctKov, perf. w. pres. siguif. &&>,o- 
 ica: look, see, strictly of the darting 
 glance of the eye; irup 
 SeSopicwt;, T 446 ; Suvbv 
 ' with dreadful glance,' of the Gorgon, 
 A 87 ; typically of life, iutv WJTOC KO.I 
 iiri xQovi fepKonivoio, while I live and 
 ' see the light of day,' A 88, TT 439 ; 
 with obj. accusative, N 86, S 141. 
 
 Sc'pfia, aroe (Sipwi) : skin, hide, leath- 
 er; seldom of the living man, II 341, 
 j/431. 
 
 SepjjLciTivos : leathern. 
 
 Sepoy : see Septo. 
 
 Se'prpov : membrane enclosing the 
 bowels ; diprpov ?ffu> Sf>i>ovTf, ' pene- 
 trating the vitals,' X 579f. 
 
 St'pai, ipf. tStpov, Sepov, aor. tStipa: 
 
 aroe (csa> 2) : only pi., bonds; 
 of a woman's head-band, X 468. (See 
 cut No. 8). 
 
 Seo-jAos (Seo> 2): any (means of) 
 binding, fastening, fetter, imprison- 
 ment, pi., bonds; dvev Sicr/ioto fi'tvov- 
 aiv | VJJEC, i. e. without mooring, v 100 ; 
 of a latch-string, <f> 241, etc. 
 
 ScVrroivct (fern, of CKTTTOTI]^) : mis- 
 tress; with yvvf] and aXo^oc, ' lady,' y 
 403, >j 347. 
 
 Bertj (diw 2): pi., faggots ; Kaiofif- 
 vcu, A 554 and P 663. 
 
 Sevrjcrf cr3ai : see Sf.v<i). 
 
 AcvKaX(Sr]s: son of Deucalus (Deu- 
 calion), Idomenens, M 117. 
 
 AcvKaXiwv: Deucalion. (1) son of 
 Minos, king of Crete, N 451 ff., T 180 
 ff. (2) a Trojan, Y 478. 
 
 Sevpo, Scvpu : hither; often w. imp., 
 or subj. of exhortation, and sometimes 
 in hortatory sense without a verb, dXX' 
 aye dtvpo, d 5' ays Sivpo, etc. ; also 
 without definite reference to motion, 
 Stvp' aye TTtpr]Oi]T<tt, ' come on,' let him 
 try, 205, 145. 
 
 Stvraros (sup. of devTtpoc.): last. 
 
 [ Sew 
 
 Sevre : adv. of exhortation, come on; 
 BtvTf, 0tXoi, N 481 ; Stir Io/ua> TroXt- 
 povSe, 3 128. Cf. foupo, fin. 
 
 Scvrcpos : second, next ; ra Bevrepa, 
 'the second prize,' 538. Adv., Sev- 
 repov, secondly, again. 
 
 1. Seuw, ipf. fceve, Stvt, iter. Siveaicov, 
 pass. pr. Stverai, ipf. Sfvtro, -OVTO : wet, 
 moisten; as mid., (Xapof) irrfpa Stve- 
 rai iiXfiy, 53. 
 
 2. Sevw (cftfto), of act. only aor. 1 
 idtvnae, mid. Sevoftai, opt. 3 pi. fouo/a- 
 ro, ipf. iSfvofinv, fut. dfviiffofjiai : act. 
 (aor. 1), lack; ictvnatv o' olljiov dicpov 
 iKeffQai, 'came short' of reaching the 
 end of the rudder, t 540 ; mid., be lack- 
 ing or wanting in, be without or away 
 from, inferior to (TIVI'I^) ; ovs n 9v- 
 fibt; iSfutro SaiTog iiar]S, A 408, etc. ; 
 also abs., Cfvofievog, A. 134 ; [id^ric 
 dpa iroXXbv ideveo, P 142, N 310; 
 irdvTa. Stviai 'Apytuuv, V 484. 
 
 Se'xarai, Se'xOai : see cexonat. 
 
 Se'xo|xai, 3 pi. ^t^arac, fut. St^ofiai, 
 aor. (i)cidfi.t]v, perf. SeStyfiai, imp. Ss- 
 Seo, t'ut. perf. StSe^o/jiai, aor. 2 idiy- 
 p.r)v, tdtKTO, SIKTO, imp. di ?o, inf. Sexual, 
 part, fiiyfievoi; : receive, accept, await ; 
 of taking anything from a person's 
 hands ( TIVOQ n or nvi n ), di^aro ol 
 ffKrjiTTpov, B 186 ; so of accepting 
 sacrifices, receiving guests hospitably, 
 ' entertain,' ^elvovg aldoiovg diroTrep.- 
 Trefitv JjSi ^i\tuQai, v 316; in hostile 
 sense, of receiving a charge of the 
 enemy (here esp. 5l^arat, df'foy/iai, 
 iSeyfirjv, Seyp.evof, StSi^ofjiat), rovSe dt- 
 Si^ofiai Sovpi, E 238 ; in the sense of 
 'awaiting' (here esp. aor. 2) freq. foil, 
 by tlffoKt, OTTOTS, etc. ; Seyfifvocj Ataici- 
 STIV, oTrdrf \fi%fiiv dtiSwv, ' waiting till 
 Achilles should leave off singing,' I 
 191. Intrans., w (tot Sexual KCIKOV 
 tK KCIKOV alti, ' succeeds,' T 290. 
 
 Se\|/<i>, aor. part, dtil/rjadc, : knead (to 
 soften), (i 48f. 
 
 1. Se'w (dtfw): only aor., Srjtrtv, stood 
 in need of, 2 lOOf. (Set, see separate- 
 ly.) 
 
 2. Se'w, imp. 3 pi. BtovTuav (better 
 reading didevruv), ipf. Sioi', fut. inf. 
 Srjfftiv, aor. tdnaa, cfjaa, mid. ipf. Seov- 
 TO, aor. tSfjaaro, iter. SijadffKtTO, plup. 
 StSfTO, SeSft'To: bind, fasten; mid., for 
 oneself, oTrXa dvd vrja, 'making fast 
 their ' tackle, /3 430 ; metaph., j)/i-
 
 74 
 
 pov Si /xgvof icai ^Etpac WijfffV, SI 73 ; 
 Of n'c /-t" d9avdrwv mody icai idnaf K- 
 XtiiOot; ( gen. of separation ), 5 380, 9 
 352. 
 
 Si] : wow, just, indeed, really, etc. ; a 
 particle marking degree of time, qual- 
 ity, or emphasis, mostly untranslatable 
 by a single word ; postpositive except 
 in the initial phrases cy TOTS, St) yap, 
 Sri irdf^nrav, T 342 ; nai &j not yipac, 
 avTOQ dfyaiprfaiaQai dirtiXuc,, and ' here 
 now,' A 161 ; OKT-W Si) irpoinica oiarovq, 
 'full eight already,' 6 297 (so often w. 
 numerals); appended to adverbs of 
 time, OTI Sfi, 6\l/t Srj, to adjectives (esp. 
 superlatives, Kapriaroi Sfj, 'the very 
 mightiest '), to relative and interroga- 
 tive pronouns, and to other particles, 
 we cl), ii-onical ; ei Slj, if ' really ' ; dXXa 
 &7, (yap) Si) (scilicet enim); esp. 
 in wishes or commands, fif) Sfj, ' only ' ; 
 I0i 17, ay ^17, etc. Sfj often coalesces 
 with a following long vowel or diph- 
 thong ('synizesis'), of)VTt, d/)_ourwe 
 (not to be written S'). 
 
 8r|9a, 8176* : long, a Jong time. 
 8t)9vci> (S>j9d) : linger, tarry. 
 ATJI-KOWV : a Trojan, E 533 ff. 
 Srjios (Saiu) 1): burning, blazing; 
 n-vp, B 415; met., destroying, hostile, 
 pi., enemies, B 544 ; d/jiov dvSpa, Z 
 481. To be read with synizesis in 
 several forms, crjioio, Sn,i<{i, etc. 
 
 ArnoirtTTis : a son of Priam, A 420-f- 
 STJIOTTIS, r/roe (^/;ioc) : conflict, com- 
 bat. 
 
 ATJI-OXOS: a Greek, O 341 f. 
 SIJIOCD, 8^)ow (cfiioc,), opt. 3 pi. ^to- 
 iptv, pass. ipf. 3 pi. SnioujvTo : slay, en 
 down, destroy; with ace., and often 
 also dat. instr., lyxfV, x n ^ K V' etc 
 tyxti r)it'ni)v irtpi liarpdicXoio 9av6; 
 rot, 'battling,' 2 195. 
 
 Arji-iruXos : companion at arms ol 
 Sthenelus, E 325f. 
 
 Arji-irvpos : a Greek, N 576. 
 At]i-<|>of3os : Delphobm, son of Pri 
 am and Hecuba, a prominent warrior 
 of the Trojans, M 94, S 276. 
 
 Sr|Xcou.ai, fut. SnXriaop,ai, aor. (t)5ij- 
 XrjaavTo : harm, slay, lay waste ; TIVC 
 XaXictii, % 368 ; Kapirov, A 1 56 ; abs. 
 S 102; met., pr) rtc viri.pftaai'g AIOJ 
 opKia Sr]Xf](fT]Tai, F 107. 
 
 8i)XT||xa: destruction; of winds, Srj 
 Xrifiara vnuv, ' destroyers,' /i 286. 
 
 ST]\T]}JUOV, OVOQ: harming, destruc- 
 ive; subst., destroyer, a 85. 
 
 A-fjXo? : Delos, the island sacred as 
 he birthplace of Apollo and Artemis, 
 162f. 
 
 BfjXos : clear, evident; SijXov, v 333t. 
 Atj)MJTT|p, AnfjiliTtpoi; and AtjfujTpog: 
 Demeter (Ceres), 3 326, E 125, B 
 696. 
 
 Sruuo-ep-yos (ftpyov): worker for 
 'he community, craftsman; of the seer, 
 physician, joiner, bard, p 383 ff. 
 
 STOICS, 2 (Sqpos) : pertaining to the 
 community, of the people, public ; irpfj- 
 ' idit), oil Si]fiioi;, y 82 ; t/;/zta 
 Trivovmv, 'the public wine' (cf. ytpov- 
 ioc ou'oe, A 259), P 250. 
 
 STjfio - pdpos ( /3(/3pw<TKo> ) : people- 
 favouring, epitliet of reproach, A 
 231 f. 
 
 : elder of the people ; of 
 Trojan worthies, T 149 and A 372. 
 
 : Demodocus, the blind 
 bard of the Phaeaciaiis, B 44. (Od.) 
 
 8r](i66v : from among the people, r 
 197f. 
 
 AT)P.O-KOIOV : a son of Priam, A 499f. 
 AT]|AO-XV : a son of Antenor, Y 
 395f. 
 
 AT)fj.o--n-ToX|Aos : a suitor of Penel- 
 ope, x 266. 
 
 8-f)(jios : land, then community, peo- 
 ple ; AvKing iv TTCOVI o/'/^ty, II 437 ; 
 4>ai/j/cov dvSpwv Sfjfiov TI TTO\IV rt, ^ 
 3; fig. Of]juoi/ ovtipuv, w 12; /3ncri\j/a 
 I Trdi'Ta TE cfjuov,9 157; Slj^iov av- 
 dpa, B 198 (opp. /3atrtX^nf icai to%ov 
 r iv$pa, v. 188) ; cijuov iovra (= drjuov 
 avopa). M 213. 
 
 STIIXO'S : fat; of men, 9 380, A 818. 
 Ar]}i-oi)xos : a Trojan, son of Phile- 
 tor, Y 457. 
 
 8i]v (ofrjv, cf. din): long, a long 
 time; OVTI ud\a fi]v, | N 573; ovd 1 
 dp' ITI Sfrjv, | /3 36. Note the scan- 
 sion. 
 
 Stjvaios (Pi]v) : long-lioed, E 407f. 
 STJVOS : only pi., drjvea, counsels, arts. 
 STJOOI : see Srfwa). 
 
 8tipiaop.ai, Si]pio)xai (Sfjptg), inf. 
 EnpidaaOai, imp. npiadff9iav, ipf. Sn- 
 PIOWVTO, aor. SnpiaavTo, aor. pass. dep. 
 8npivOr]Tni> : contend ; mostly with 
 arms, T<!> irtpi Ktfipiuvuo \eov9' we, Sn- 
 piv9i]Tnv,U 756 ; less often with words, 
 Tritaoiv, Q 76, 78, M 421.
 
 (Sfiiv): long; ypovov, 3 206, 
 305 ; usually adv., Srjpo'v, iirl Sfnpov, 
 I 415. 
 
 8t]o-d<rKTo : see Sew 2. 
 
 87j<re : see eu 1 and &w 2. 
 
 8ii, pres. w. fut. signif., only &ye, 
 d/jojuev, ci/jert : s/ta// or will find, reach, 
 attain. 
 
 Aia : see Zf VQ , 
 
 Bid (cf. Wo) : between, through, orig- 
 inally denoting severance. I. adv. 
 (here belong the examples of ' tmesis ' 
 so-called), Sid d' t/rraro -KiKpoQ OKJTOQ, 
 E 99 ; Sid T trpiaav dXXvSi<; dXXog 
 (defined by^ dXXvSie dXXoc), P 729; 
 Sid KTJjfftv SariovTo, 'between' them- 
 selves, E 158 ; (cXsoc Sid ^tivoi tpopiov- 
 ffiv, ' abroad,' r 333 ; freq. with an ex- 
 planatory gen. in the same clause, thus 
 preparing the way for the strict prepo- 
 sitional use, Sid S' rJKB aiSIjpov, j> 328 ; 
 Sid S' CIVTOV iriipiv oSovrwv, II 405 ; 
 with another adv., Sid S' dfnrtpig, 
 ' through and through,' A 377, etc. 
 II. prep.,.(l) w. gen., (alyXn) Si atOi- 
 poc. ovpavbv IK(.V, B 458 ; Sid vi}aov 
 iwv, ' along through,' fi 335 ; o S' tirpt.- 
 ITE icat Sid irdvruv, ' among,' ' amid,' M 
 104. (2) w. ace., local (temporal) and 
 causal ; cut Swfiara Tronrvdovra, A. 
 600 ; fig., /.ivdoi', ov of' Ktv dvfip yt ^id 
 arofia Traf-iirav dyoiro, S 91 ; fii] Trwf 
 leal Sid I'vuTO. Kapr]KO/j.6wi>Ti<; 'A%aioi \ 
 Qtvytiv up/ii'iawvrat, 'during' the night, 
 6 511 ; Si dra<T0oXac tiruQov KUKOV, 
 ' by reason of,' ^ 67 ; icat vfoaa qy^- 
 ffar 'A^aiaiv -IXtoi' eiaw \ rjv Sid \iav- 
 Toavvr]v, ' through,' ' by means of,' A 
 72. The first syllable of &d is length- 
 ened at the beginning of some verses, 
 T 357, A 135, H 251, A 435. 
 
 Sia - PCIIVCO, j n f. Sia(3aivi(j.tv, aor. 2 
 Stefiriv, inf. ^a/S^juei/at, part. Siafidz: 
 step apart (of the position of the 
 legs, see /3a('vo>) ; iv Siafias, ' planting 
 himself firmly,' M 458 ; go through, 
 cross, rd^pov, M 50 ; I'IQ "HXt5<r, 8 
 635. 
 
 Sia-yi-yvwcrKco, aor. 2 inf. Siayvwvai : 
 recognize distinctly, distinguish. (II.) 
 
 5ia--yXd<|>cD, aor. part. SiayXatydaa: 
 scoop out, S 438|. 
 
 St-d-yw, aor. 2 Sirjyayov: carry across 
 or over, v 187f. 
 
 8ia - ScpKOfxai, aor. opt. SiaSpdicoi : 
 look through at, S 344f . 
 
 810 - S-qXeopai, aor. SieSnXrjaavro : 
 tear in pieces, % 37f . 
 
 Si-dei : see Sian^i. 
 
 Sia-ciSo|iai (Siaf.\ fut. SiativiTai : 
 appear through, be discernaltle, N 277 ; 
 causative, t}v dpfrtjv Siatiatrat, ' will 
 give his prowess to be seen,' 535. 
 
 8iaiire'fiv : see Sit itrov. 
 
 81 - aT]|xi, ipf. Sidti ( vidr} ) : blow 
 through, t 478 and T 440. 
 
 8ia - 0idw (9etiov) : fumigate with 
 sulphur, x 494f. 
 
 8ia-0pTJirrw, aor. pass. part. Siarpv- 
 <j>tv : break in pieces, shiver, T 363f. 
 
 Siaivoj, aor. iSinve: wet, moisten. (II.) 
 
 8ia-K6ipci>, aor. inf. SiaKtpaai : cut 
 short, frustrate, 6 8f . 
 
 8ia - K\d(u, aor. part. SiaicXdffffdf : 
 break in twain, E 216f. 
 
 8ia-Kocr[ico, aor. mid. Sif.KOfffii]aavTO, 
 aor. pass. opt. Siaicoafin9t7tv : dispose, 
 marshal, put in order, mid., neyapov, 
 X 457. 
 
 Sia-KpiSov (icpivia) : decidedfi/ ; dpi- 
 (7Toc, M. 103 and O 108. 
 
 Sia-Kptvco, fut. Siaicpivifi, aor. SiiKpl- 
 ve, opt. Siaicpivtit, pass. aor. "SiticpiOnv, 
 3 pi. SifKpi9fi', opt. SiaKpivOelre, inf. 
 Siaicpiv9fifiei>ai, part. -9svTe, -9ivra<;, 
 pert', part. SiaKticpifitvoc., mid. fut. inf. 
 SiaicpivetffQai : part, separate, distin- 
 guish; (aiiroXia) iirti K vou<ft /ylw- 
 ffiv, B 475 ; of parting combatants, 
 fia^ijaofitff tlaoKe Sai/j.a)v \ -dp/jie Sia- 
 Kpivy, H 292; 'distinguish,' 9 195; 
 freq. in passive. 
 
 SiciKTopos : runner, guide ; epith. of 
 Hermes as messenger of the gods and 
 conductor of men and of the shades of 
 the dead, Q 339, w 1. (Formerly con- 
 nected with Sidyw, now generally with 
 SIWKU. The traditional derivation is 
 not less probable because more ob- 
 vious.) 
 
 Sia-Xe'-yop-ai : only aor. mid., n'jj p.oi 
 ravra 0i'Xoe SitXi^aTO 0v/ioc, thus 
 ' hold converse ' with me, A 407, P 97, 
 X 122. 
 
 Si-afiaa>, aor. Sidfinae : cut through, 
 T 359 and H 253. 
 
 8iafi\i(rr( : see fjuXtiori. 
 
 8ia-p.cTpe&> : measure off, F 3 1 5f. 
 
 8ta - p.TpTjr6s : measured off, laid 
 off, T 344f.^ 
 
 8ia-u.oi.pdou.ai (uolpa): portion out, 
 434|.
 
 81 - ap. - rape's ( 7Ti'|oa) ) : piercing 
 through, through and through ; ' in un- 
 broken succession,' H 171, x 190, 11 ; 
 of time, forever, constantly, with aiii, 
 rjfjiara irdvra, O 70, 209. (Some- 
 times oid d' dpirtpec,, A 377, P 309, 
 422.) 
 
 Si-av-Six a (&'x a ) : between two ways, 
 in two ways ; fitpurjpi^tiv, ' between 
 two resolves,' foil, by /, jj, N 455 ; ffoi 
 Si didvci%a CuJKt, 'a divided gift' (i. e. 
 only one of two gifts), I 37. 
 
 Si-avvw, aor. dirjvvaEv: finish, <j> 
 517f. 
 
 8ia-TTp9w, aor. 1 SitTrtpffa, aor. 2 Su- 
 vpaQov: utterly sack or destroy; aor. 
 mid. cinrpdQeTo, w. puss, signif., O 384. 
 
 8ia - TreTOjiai, aor. SIBTTTUTO : fly 
 through, Jlii away out, a 320. 
 
 8ia - ir\T]o-<rw, aor. inf. cia.Tr\fj%ai : 
 strike asunder, cleave, split. 
 
 Sia-iropOew =: Ctairep9m, B 691f. 
 
 SiairpaOceiv : see SiaTrepOat. 
 
 Sia-irp^aaw : pass through or over, 
 accompliih, finish ; with part.. 1 326. % 
 197. 
 
 Sia-irpo : right through, through and 
 through, with and without gen. 
 
 8ia - irpvaiov : adv., reaching far 
 and wide, P 748 ; piercingly, ifvatv, 9 
 227. 
 
 Sia - irroiew : startle and scatter, a 
 340f. 
 
 Si-apira<i) : seize and tear to pieces, 
 II 355t. 
 
 Sia-ppaico, fut. Siappaiffw, aor. inf. 
 Siappalaai : utterly shatter, overthrow, 
 destroy; fut. mid. w. pass, signif., Q 
 355. 
 
 Sia-pptn-TW (fpiirru) : shoot through, 
 T 575f. 
 
 8ia-crcvo|iai : only aor. 3 sing, liiff- 
 ffvro, rushed through, hastened through; 
 with ace. and w. gen. 
 
 Sia-<rKiSvT)}u, 3 pi. CiaanicvatH, aor. 
 cifffKiCaae, opt. StaffKt^dffiK : scatter, 
 disperse ; vrja, ' scatter in f ragments, 1 
 ' shatter,' r\ 275 ; fig., ayXaiaf, ' scatter 
 to the winds,' put an end to, p 244. 
 
 Sia-o-Koiriaofiai : spy out, K 388 and 
 P252. 
 
 Sia - <rxico, aor. act. $ika\iaf, aor. 
 pass. dtiaxiff9>i : cleave asunder, sever, 
 
 1 71 and n 316. 
 
 8ia-T(iii-ya>, aor. inf. iarfi.rjai, aor. 
 
 2 Surfiayov, aor. 2 pass. SuTfidyriv, 3 
 
 pi. di 
 rate; 
 
 v : cut apart, cleave, sepa. 
 ^df, sc. T/uwac, * 3 ; tig., 
 n'tya Xair/ia cisr^ayoi/, r\ 
 276, 409 ; freq. pass, as dep., rw y' 
 we, fiovXtvaavTe. diirnayiv, ' parted,' A 
 531. 
 
 Sia - rpt'xw, aor. 2 SitSpafiov : run 
 through or over, y 177 and t 100. 
 
 Sia-rpcu), aor. Siirpiaav : flee in dif- 
 ferent directions, scatter in flight, (II.) 
 
 8ia-Tptp<o, aor. part, ciarpi^dg : rub 
 apart, pi'Cav \tpai, A 846 ; met., waste 
 time, delay, put off; diarpifltiv ' AXCUOVC, 
 yduov (ace. of specification), ft 204 ; 
 oSoio (gen. of separation, sc. iraipovs), 
 /8404. 
 
 8ia-rpv-y>s (rpvyn): bearing (strict- 
 ly, 'to be gathered') in succession, w 
 342f. 
 
 8iaTpv<t>cv : see ciaOpinrrw. 
 
 Sia - 4>aivo|iai : be visible through, 
 Ttvoc, 491, K 199; glow throughout, 
 t 379. 
 
 8ia-<j>0eipw, fut. dia^eepan, perf. Sil- 
 <f>9opac;: utterly destroy ; perf., intrans., 
 'thou art doomed,' (M28. 
 
 8ia-4>pau>, only aor. 2 SitTreQpaai: 
 indicate distinctly, tell fully, give direc- 
 tions, 47. 
 
 8i-a4>vo-o-, aor. Sif)^vfft: draw off 
 entirely, consume; tear away (bv rip- 
 ping), TroXAoi' dt Cii](j>vfff aapKug bcovri 
 (ffvc.), T 450. Cf. d(j>i>ff(T<*>. 
 
 8ia-x'w: only aor. 3 pi. cisxtvav, 
 quartered (cut in large piece?, opp. fii- 
 oru\\ov). 
 
 SiSao-Kw (root da), aor. (t)iaKa, 
 pass. perf. inf. tiddx9ai : teach, pass., 
 learn ; fiSaaKoutvoQ TtoXifjioio, ' a be- 
 ginner, tiro in righting,' n 811. 
 
 8t&r]|u (parallel form of ciu 2), ipf. 
 3 sing, cici), imp. Sictvruv (v. 1. Sevv- 
 rwi-) : bind, A 105 and ^ 54. 
 
 8i8v|ifi.wv, ovog: only dual and pi., 
 twin - brothers, twins ; with Traldt, IT 
 672. 
 
 SiSufjLos (cvo): twofold; pi. subst, 
 twins, ^641. 
 
 SiSwjii, 8i86, besides reg. forms 
 also didolc, fiol<r9a, inf. Sidoptv, di- 
 Sovvai, imp. iw9i, didov, ipf. (t)ciSov, 
 3 pi. Si&oaav, SiSov, fut. diSiiivouti', inf. 
 SiSwaiiv, tiuakutvai, aor. 3 pi. Cuaav, 
 subj. dioy, ii)outr, Cwtoaiv, inf. W/ie- 
 v(ai), aor. iter. SOOKOV : give, grant, 
 pres. and ipf. offer, tCva Cicovrip., v
 
 Sic 
 
 77 
 
 Slvcvco 
 
 378; freq. w. epexegetical inf., 
 SwKt &ivi]iov tlvai, K 269 ; of ' giving 
 over ' in bad sense, icvaiv, d-^taai, etc. ; 
 giving in marriage, 8 7. 
 
 Sit : see iu. 
 
 Sie'Spapov : see SiaTpe\ti}. 
 
 8i-eiirov, Siaeiirov (Piiirov), inf. Si- 
 auirtutv, imp. Siiiirt : tell or talk over 
 fully, K 425 and S 215. 
 
 8i-ipo(J.ai : inquire of or question 
 full i/, TI, and Tivd TI. 
 
 8i-K : out through, TIVOQ. 
 
 8i-eXavvu>, only aor. ir/Xa<rc: drive 
 through, thrust through, TIV<J TI. 
 
 8iX9'jjLv : see ciip%ouai. 
 
 8t}iai (cf. SIM), 3 pi. SUvrai, inf. 
 SUoBat'. be scared away, flee ; aTa9uolo 
 SieaOcn, 'from the fold,' M 304; TTI- 
 Sioio dievrai, ' speed over the plain,' 
 475. 
 
 Si-c|-iu.i (!//(): go out through, Z 
 898f. 
 
 81 - e| - pe'o|Aeu : inquire thoroughly 
 about, K 432f. 
 
 8iir<j>pa8 : 
 
 8iirpa9ov : see 
 
 SicirraTO : see Siairerouai. 
 
 Si-eirw, ipf. Sitire, ditiirouev : follow 
 up, move through, attend to ; Koipaviw 
 Sitirt yrparov, B 207 ; OKi]irav'uf Sinr' 
 dvipas, i. e. in order to disperse them, 
 i2247. 
 
 Si-pya>, only ipf. SikEtpfov : hold 
 apart, M 424f.' 
 
 8i-peV<ra> : only aor. Sirjptaa, pad- 
 dled hard, \tpai, \i 444 and g 861. 
 
 Siepos : doubtful word, living, 201, 
 quick, i 43. 
 
 Si-cpxofiai, fut. inf. SieXivotaQat, 
 aor. Stf)\0ov: pass through, with ace. 
 and with gen. 
 
 8u-0-<rvTo : see Staatvofiai. 
 
 : see Siar^yut. 
 
 w, only aor. 2 $iio\t, intrans. : 
 reach through, penetrate through. 
 
 Sifrfijiai, fat. Ci^7/<r6/i0a : ^o <o s^eAr, 
 seeA', seek to win, w. ace. ; abs., 'ica0TO 
 pvaaQu iicvoiatv Si^f]fii VOQ, IT 391. 
 
 8i-tv|, uyof (Cevyw/ii): pi., yoA-rf 
 <<ro abreast, K 195 and K 473. 
 
 8iw ( cif ) : only ipf. &'e, was in 
 doubt, debated, U 71 3f. 
 
 Ait] : a small island near Cnossus 
 in Crrte, X 3*25. 
 
 8iT)ic6<rioi : two hundred. 
 
 8i-t]vKT]s, f (?/vyKa) : continuous, 
 
 unbroken, long. Adv., 
 beginning to end, at length, minutely. 
 : see Ciepiaa<ii. 
 see ciw. 
 
 ut. Siiouai, aor. 2 sing. 
 diiicto: go through, in narration, I 61 
 and T 186. 
 
 Su-trc-rfc, toe (^of, V(WTW) : fallen 
 from Zeus, i. e.from heaven, epith. of 
 rivers. 
 
 Si-icmiiu, only intr., aor. 2 Siaarrj- 
 TT]v, diiaTTjffav, part, fiiaaravrtc, perf. 
 SiiaranEv, mid. ipf. SiiaraTO : stand 
 apart, separate; met., SiaariiTnv ipi- 
 aavTf, A 6. 
 
 Sit-<j>iXos : dear to Zeus ; epith. of 
 heroes, once of heralds, 9 517, and 
 once of Apollo, A 86. 
 
 8iKau> (&RJJ), aor. citcaaav, imp. ^t- 
 Kaaaart : act., of the judge, pronounce 
 judgment, decide; mid., of the parties, 
 seek justice, contend, X 545, /j, 440. 
 
 SIKCUOS ( CiKt] ), -oTipoc., -oraroQ : 
 right, righteous, just. Adv., Sucaiws. 
 
 SIKOUT - ir6X<ft (TriXw): dispenser of 
 justice, judge; with avi]p, X 186. 
 
 8ii] : usage, custom, hence right, 
 justice; avrn Simj tori /3poT<av, the 
 'inevitable way,' X 218; nvrjcrrijptiiv 
 ov% ijdf Slid] TO wapoiOt TCTVKTO, a 275; 
 /} yap SiKi], oinri'iTt iraTprjQ \ /}c direy- 
 aiv dvfip, T 168 ; Siicy ;jutc^/aro, 'in 
 the way of justice,' ' with an appeal to 
 justice,' * 542 ; pi., judgments, deci- 
 sions, X 570. 
 
 8i-icXis,i'doe (K\ivia): double-folding, 
 of doors and gates, M 455. (See cut, 
 representing ancient Egyptian doors.) 
 
 SIKTVOV : net, for fishing, * 386f. 
 
 Sivcvw and Sivcco ( cvi) ), ipf. iSi- 
 vivov, (i)Siv(ov, iter. Sivivtaice, aor. 
 part, (ilvi)ffdc, pass. ipf. icivtt>nirr9ct, 
 aor. SlvndrjTtjv, -Orjvai, -Otic, : turn
 
 Sfvr, 7 
 
 round and round, whirl ; of a quoit, 
 i]Kf Si Slvi^aaQ, sent it ' whirling,' i. e. 
 making it whirl, "* 840; of 'twirling' 
 the heated stake thrust into the eye of 
 the Cyclops, iv 6<p9a\ny civioutv, i 
 388 ; intrans. and pass., of dancers 
 and tumblers, 2 494, d 19; birds cir- 
 cling in the air, 875 ; eyes rolling, 
 T 680 ; and persons roaming about, t 
 153,<r63. 
 
 Bfvrj : eddy, of a river, <l>. 
 
 Sivijeis, BVTOS : eddying. 
 
 SIVWTOS (<Tit>6nj): turned, rounded; 
 freely applied to ornamental work, N 
 407, V 56. 
 
 8io- - yvijs, gof : descended from Zeus, 
 Zeus-born, epith. of kings. 
 
 AioCev : from Zeus, by command of 
 Zeus. 
 
 Bi-oierrevw, fut. inf. Sio'iffTivaf.iv, aor. 
 hoiartvaa : shoot an arrow through, 
 Tivvf, T 578, etc. ; of shooting across 
 an interval, i. e. from one cliff to an- 
 other, n 102. 
 
 AIO-K\TJS : son of Orsilochus of Phe- 
 rae, y 488. 
 
 Si-rfXXii|u : only perf. 2, ovd' tri K&- 
 XuJC | oTxrof tubs dto\u\f, 'it is no 
 longer fair the way my house has gone 
 to ruin, /3 64. 
 
 Aio-pi&r) : a slave of Achilles, 
 daughter of Pliorbas of Lesbos, I 665f. 
 
 Aio-pjSijs : Diomed, the son of Ty- 
 deus, and one of the most brilliant of 
 the Homeric heroes. Book E receives 
 its title from his exploits (Aioju/dove 
 dptffTtia), but they are prominent else- 
 where also. Diomed and Glaucus, Z 
 119-236. He returned in safety to 
 Argos, y 180 ff. 
 
 Aiov : a town in Euboea, B 538f. 
 
 Aiovutros : see Aiiiivvaoc,. 
 
 8i-oirTvw: only fnt. part., Sioirrtv- 
 ffitiv, to spy about, K 451f. 
 
 8l-OTm]p, t~lf>0 : SCOllt, K 562f . 
 
 BIOS, 8ia, 8w>v (Slfoi;, Atof) : divine, 
 an epitliet applied with great freedom 
 and with consequent weakening of 
 force ; only fem. as applied to gods, 
 Sia 9(&, K 290; ST 'A<j>poSirrj, so ^Ia 
 Otdwv, also dla yvvaiKwv, ' divine of 
 women ' ; applied to Charybdis, /i 104 ; 
 to the swineherd Eumaeus ('noble'), 
 TT 56 ; to one of Hector's horses, 
 185 ; also to inanimate things, the sea, 
 earth, lands, rivers. 
 
 MM 
 
 Atos : a son of Priam, Q 251. 
 
 8io-Tpe<ijs, tog (rpi<pw) : nourished 
 by Zeus, Zeus-nurtured; epith. of kings 
 (cf. eioytvi]g), and of other illustrious 
 persons ; aiti]oi, B 660 ; of the river 
 Scamander, 4> 223 ; and of the Phae- 
 acians as related to the gods, 378. 
 
 8i-ir\a|, OKOC (irXiicw) : doubled, laid 
 double, ct/fiuc, 243 ; as subst., sc. 
 X\al va, double mantle, T 1 26. 
 
 8i-irXdos : double. 
 
 81 - ir-ruf, n^of ( Trrvaau ) : folded 
 double (in two layers), Kviai), A 461, 
 etc. 
 
 8{-irrvx<>s dixrvZ, Xwirr], see &- 
 
 o): twice, t491f. 
 
 8ur-0avT]s, i of : twice-dying, ju 22f. 
 
 Siaicea) : hurl the discus, 9 188f. 
 
 SICTKOS ( SiKtiv ) : discus, quoit, of 
 metal or stone. Hence Sicricovpa (ov- 
 pov), n. pi., a quoit's cast, V 431, 523. 
 (For the attitude in throwing the 
 quoit, see cut, after Myron's famous 
 statue of the Discobolus.) 
 
 8!4>d: dive after; ri}Qta, II 747f. 
 
 Si<j>pos : ( 1 ) chariot - box, chariot ; 
 usually war-chariot, but for travelling, 
 y 324.' (See cut No. 10). (2) stool, low 
 seat without back or arms. 
 
 SIX<L : in two (parfs), twofold; met., 
 'in doubt,' 'at variance,' i\" A'fp/"/- 
 pi&iv, 9f'pov t\(iv, f3('tnv, etc. 
 
 5 ix PoL = ^l'x a - 
 
 8i X 6a8ios : twofold, double. 
 
 8i\|/a: thirst. (II.) 
 
 8i\J/da) : only part., Ci^daif, thirst- 
 ing, X 584f . 
 
 8io>, ipf. Sis, Siov, mid. subj. SirjTai, 
 SiwvTai, opt. Sioiro : act., intrans. )t /fe,
 
 Biaflew 
 
 X 251 ; fear, be afraid; mid., causa- 
 tive, scare or drive away; of the hound, 
 ov TI (jtvyeaKe KvaiCaXov OTTI Sioiro, 
 that he 'started,' 'chased,' p 317; 
 iirti K' OTTO vavtyi \iuyr\v tvoTrrjv Tt 
 Sinrai, ' repel,' II 246. 
 
 8i-w0u>: only aor. oiwat, forced 
 away, tore away, <t> 244f. 
 
 8i(tfK(o: trans., pursue, chase, drive, 
 intr., speed, gal/op; iipfia Kai iTTTrovt,- | 
 OvXv/HroWf diwice, 6 439 ; pass., vnvq 
 pifiipa SuoKouivi), 'sped,' v 162; mid. 
 trans., $ 602, ff 8 ; act. intr. often. 
 
 AIOJVT) : the mother of Aphrodite, 
 E 37o. 
 
 Aiwvvo-os : Dionysus ( Bacchus), the 
 god of wine, Z 132 ff., & 325, X 325, 
 to 74. 
 
 Audptjs : (1) son of Amarynceus, a 
 leader of the Epeians, B 622. (2) 
 father of Automedon, P 429. 
 
 8(ATj6eis, 8(vr](h]T : see ddfivijfu. 
 
 SjAYJcris (dduvtjui) : taming, P 476-J-. 
 
 8jii]T6ipa (c*dfivi]fu) : subduer; vv, 
 3 259f 
 
 Ap.iJTup (' Tamer') : a name feigned 
 by Odysseus, P 443. 
 
 Sp.wij (cduvr)fii): female slave; often 
 by capture in war, 307 ; freq. dfiwai 
 
 SJJLUS, otof (dd/ivr]ui): slave; often 
 by capture in war, S 644, TT 140; 
 SuOttG dvdpi, fj, 230. 
 
 SvoiraXt^o) : doubtful word, dvfjp S' 
 dvfip' iSi'oirdXi&v, hustled, A 472 ; i)<J- 
 9tv ye Tit ad pdicea SvoTraXiZtig, you 
 will bundle on your rags, 512. 
 
 Svocjjepds (Svotfio^) : dark, dusky. 
 
 8oo.o-cro.To, defective aor., subj. Soda- 
 airai : seem, appear. Cf. Siaro. 
 
 80117: only tv Soiy, in perplexity, I 
 230. 
 
 80101, Soiai, dotd : twofold, two. 
 
 Souo : a pah; two. 
 
 SOKCICO, SOKCVU, aor. part. SoKEVffdc,, 
 mid. perf. ?tuKi>}(in>oc,: observe sharply, 
 roatch; rivd, 325, f 274 ; abs., ttrriy- 
 ti ctSoKijuivoc,, ' on the watch,' O 730. 
 
 SOKE'U, aor. CoKTjtre : think, fancy, 
 usually seem; 3oK*w vtKi]at[jfi>"EKropa 
 Ciov, H 192; coKfti ci uoi taSt Kai 
 auTfp | \WLOV irTrrtvOfti, Z 338. 
 
 SOKOS, / (6t\ouai) : beam, esp. of a 
 roof, 176. 
 
 SoXios (doXoc, ) : deceitful, deceiving. 
 
 A6Xio9 : a slave of Penelope. 
 
 8oXix - ov\os ( aii\oQ ) : with long 
 socket ; aiyavtr], i 156|. 
 
 SoXtx - e-yx 1 !?. f S ( '7Xe ) : armed 
 with long spears, 4> 155f. 
 
 8oXix-iipcT|xos (tpeTp.6g): long-oared, 
 making use of long oars ; epith. of 
 ships, and of the Phaeacian men. 
 (Od.) 
 
 SoXixos : long, both of space and 
 time, dopv, uS6<;, VOVGOQ, viil-,, ^/ 243; 
 adv., doXixov, K 52. 
 
 8oXixo-o"Kios (<TKII'I) ' long-shadowy, 
 casting a long shadow, epith. of the 
 lance. 
 
 8oX6cis, eaaa, tv (SoXog): artful; 
 fig., Siafiara, 9 281. 
 
 8oXo-ftilTr|s and SoXojiTjTLS, voc. ^o- 
 \ofijjrn : crafty, wily. 
 
 AoXoircs : see AoXoi|/. 
 
 AoXoirfwv : a Trojan, priest of Sca- 
 mander, father of Hypsenor, E 77f. 
 
 86X05 : bait, trick, decei.t ; Ix9vai, p 
 252; of the wooden horse, 9 276; 
 SoXifi, ' by craft,' ' stratagem,' opp. a/i- 
 <}>a6i>, a 296 ; j8i'jj0t, t 406 ; pi., wiles, 
 i 19, 422, T 202 ; SuXov (S6\ov S ) v<t>ai- 
 veiv, Ttv-xtiv, dprvHv, ToXoirivtiv. 
 
 80X0 - 4>povo)v, -Kirrjii : devising a 
 trick, artful-minded. 
 
 8oXo-(bpoo-vKn : wile'f 97 (pi.) and 
 112. 
 
 A6Xo\|r, OTTOC : (1) pi., the Dolopians, 
 
 1 484. (2) a. A Trojan, the son of 
 Lampus, O 525. b. A Greek, the son 
 of Clvtius, A 302. 
 
 AoXuv (SuXof) : Dolon, the spy, son 
 of Eumedes, K 314 ff., hence the name 
 of the book, AoXwvtia. (See cut, No. 
 23). 
 
 So;j.ovSe : adv., into the home. % 479 ; 
 homeward, home, Q 7 1 7 ; ovde SofiovSe, 
 to his house, to his home. 
 
 Sofios (Setiw) : house, home, denoting 
 a dwelling as a whole ; usually sing, 
 of temples, and when applied to the 
 abodes of animals, but often pi. of 
 dwellings of men; (' Mnvairi^) iepoio 
 Souoio, Z 89, H 81 ; "AiSoc, Souof, also 
 'AiSao S6/j.oi, (fifjXuiv) TTVKIVOV Sofiov, 
 M 301 ; ovS' diro\f.'nrovaiv KolXov So- 
 fiov (ff<f>i]Kff), M 169. 
 
 8ovaKvs (dovaZ) : thicket of reeds, 
 
 2 576f. 
 
 So'va^, awe.: reed; shaft of an ar- 
 row, A 584.
 
 80VW { 
 
 Sove'co, aor. i$6vr)aa : move to and 
 fro, agitate, shake; of the wind driving 
 the clouds before it, vtyea aKiutvra 
 Sovfyr&c, M 157. 
 
 So|a (SoKsto) : expectation, view; ovS' 
 dvo SobiQ, K 324 and X 344. See 
 diro, ad tin. 
 
 8opos ( Sipta ) : leather bag, ft 354 
 and 880. 
 
 Sopirew, fut. -rjaopiv, ipf. 3 du. Sop- 
 Trtirin' : sup. 
 
 Bopirov : evening meal or meal-time, 
 supper; pi., Sopira, 503. 
 
 Sdpv, gen. Sovparot; and Sovpug, dat. 
 Sovpan and Sovpi, du. Sovpf, pi. Sov- 
 para and Sovpa, dat. Sovpaai and $01;- 
 ptffffi: (1) wood, beam, and of a living 
 <r<?e, 167; of timber, esp. for ships 
 Sovpa Tiuvtiv, raui'taOai, e 162, 243 
 F 61; tXarrjc, & 450; Sopv vrjiov 
 vf)ia Sovpa, dovpa vrjoiv, P 744, i 498 
 B 135, 370. (2) shaft of a spear 
 spear; of ash, fitiXivov, E 666. 
 
 Aopv-icXos : a natural son of Priam, 
 A 489f. 
 
 860-15 (Sidiapi) : #(/"<, ioow. 
 
 Swricov : see SiSuut. 
 
 Sorrjp, ?7po : giver, pi., T 44 and 
 325. 
 
 SovXeios (ooi/Xof) : slave like, servile, 
 w 252f. 
 
 SOV\T) : female slave. 
 
 SovXiog : only SovXiov rjuap, the day 
 of servitude. 
 
 AovXixiov (^oXt^of, ' Long-land ') : 
 Dulichium, an island in the Ionian 
 Sea, S. K. of Ithaca, B 625, a 246. 
 AovXixiovSe, to Dulichium, B 629. 
 AovXixicvs* an inhabitant of Duli- 
 chium, a 424. 
 
 SovXixo- Stipes ( ooXi^df, 
 long-necked, B 460 and O 692. 
 
 SovXoovvrj ( itawXot; ) : slavery, y 
 423f. 
 
 Sovireco (JovTTo^), old form y^ouTrew : 
 tiri (adv.) ' iySoi'nrrjffav 'A0?j'i>j Tf. 
 Kol "Hp^, thundered, A 45 (cf. tpiySov- 
 TTOC) ; often Sovirriaiv Ct irtadiv, fell 
 with a thud, and without Trffrwi', dov- 
 Tfrjaai, N 426 ; fodovTroroe OldiiroSdo \ 
 if ra<j>ov, 679. See dowTrot;. 
 
 Soviros (cf. KTVTTOC;) : any dull, heavy 
 sound, as the thunder at the gates of 
 a besieged town, dft^l Trv\a<; ofiaSog 
 (eat SovTrot; 6pwpt | irupytav fiaXXofii- 
 vuv, 1 573 ; of the din of battle, com- 
 
 i 8p6|ios 
 
 pared to the echo of woodmen's axes, 
 n 635 ; the roar of the sea, t 401 ; or 
 of a mountain torrent, A 455. Cf. 
 
 SoVTTtUi. 
 
 Sovpdreos (Sopv) : wooden; I'TTTOC, 9 
 493, 512. 
 
 Sovp - T]vtKi]s ( f 6pv, fjvtyKov ) : a 
 spear's throw, neut. as adv., K 357f. 
 
 Sovpi - KXeiros and Sovpi - icXvTOS : 
 renowned in the use of the spear. 
 
 Sovpi-KTTjTOS ( KTCLOf^at ) : acquired 
 by the spear, captured in battle, I 343f. 
 
 Sovpa, Sovparos : see Supv. 
 
 Sovpo-SoKi] (cf^o/irti) : spear-receiv- 
 er, case or stand for sp<ars, perhaps a 
 ring on a column in the vestibule, a 
 128f. 
 
 S6x|uos and SoxfJ-os : oblique, side- 
 ways ; Sox/Ma as adv., ^110; So%[i(a 
 diaaovTf, M 148. 
 
 Spd-yjxa ( Spaaffouai ) : handful of 
 grain cut by the sickle, A 69 and 2 
 552. 
 
 8pa-y(j.vw (cpay/to): gather hand- 
 fuls of grain, as they fall from the 
 sickle, 2 555f. 
 
 Spaivu ( Spdw ) : wish to act or do 
 anything, K 90-)-. 
 
 ApaKios : a leader of the Epeians, 
 N692. 
 
 Spdiccdv, OVTOQ ( SspKouat ) : snake, 
 serpent. 
 
 Spdo-crofiat, pcrf. part. SiSpay/jtkvo^ : 
 grasp with the hand, N 393 and II 
 486. 
 
 Spares (^pw) : flnyed, * 169. 
 
 Spiica, opt. ^pwot/^i : work, do icork 
 as servant (Spnarfip), o 317f. 
 
 SpetrdvT] and Spe'iravov: sickle, S 
 551 and a 368. 
 
 Spe'ircj, aor. mid. part. Spt \}/dpivoi : 
 pluck, cull, /i 357f. 
 
 Aptjo-os : a Trojan, Z 20f . 
 
 8pt]OTfjp, ijpoc; ( Spotui ) : workman, 
 servant. Fein., Spi^crrcipa, workwom- 
 an, female servant. (Od.) 
 
 8pT)o-roavva] ( dptjoriip ) : work, ser- 
 vice, o321f. 
 
 Spifivs, tin, v : pungent, stinging, 
 sharp'; dva pivas $t 01 i"iSt] | dplpv /j.i- 
 vot,- irpovrwfyt, of the ' peppery ' sensa- 
 tion in the nose caused by emotion, at 
 319 ; yoXoc, 2 322 ; fid\r}, O 696. 
 
 8p(os (cf. dpin) = CPVUOQ, 353f. 
 
 8pop.cs ( Spafielv ) : running, race, 
 race-course.
 
 oak- 
 
 Apu'os 81 
 
 Apvas: (1) king of the Lapithae, 
 A 2t53f. (2) father of Lycurgus, Z 
 130f. 
 
 Spu'ivos (Spvc,) ' oaken, $ 43f . 
 
 Spvpos, pi. dpvfid ( Bpvc. ) : 
 thicket, coppice. 
 
 Spv-oxos (Spvc,, tx&) : pi., ribs of a 
 ship or boat, r 574*. (See cut.) Later 
 the same word designates the keelson, 
 as holding fast the ribs, the lower 
 ends of which are inserted into it. 
 ( See cut, where / e designates the 
 stem ; b g, keelson ; i h, mast ; o, o, o, 
 ribs.) 
 
 KU\TTOV, 2 140 ; dofiov -Aiooc 
 
 Apijovj/ : a son of Priam, Y 455. 
 
 Bpuirrw, aor. Spv^z, aor. mid. part. 
 Spvycifisvut, aor. pass. 5pv<j>dr) : lacer- 
 ate, tear; mid., reciprocal, irapuac, 
 'each other's cheeks,' /3 153. 
 
 8pvs, VOQ ( Sopv ) : tree, oak; prov., 
 ov 7rot,' vvv tffrtv dirb Spvbt; ovd' CLTTO 
 irirprjQ bapi'^nv, X 126 ; OVK dirb Spvbt; 
 ovd' dirb irirprjc; iaai, r 163. From 
 tree or rock, in both proverbs. 
 
 8pv - rojaos ( Tt\s.v(ji ) : woodcutter, 
 woodman; with ctvnp, A 86. 
 
 8puioi(ju, Spuucri : see c/idw. 
 
 80 : see dixit, 
 
 8uda> (Suti): pinnae in misery, v 
 195*. 
 
 SUIT) : mixtry, misfortune. (OJ.) 
 
 AvjAoLs: (1) a Phrygian, the father 
 of Hecuba, IT 718. (2) a Phaeacian, 
 ? 22f. 
 
 8up.evai : see Suta. 
 
 Cvfdp.(fda, fut. S 
 
 aor. (i)()vi>T]ffaTO, pass. cvvaaQr) : be 
 able, have power, avail; Oeoi Si TE 
 irdvTO. Cuvavrai, K 306 ; dvdpbg p.kya 
 Svvaiiivoio, 'very powerful,' X 414, a 
 276. 
 
 Avvaixe'vtj : a Xereid, S 43f. 
 
 Suvajxis : power, strength. 
 
 8ovb> and 8uw, fut. ^Oerta, ipf. Svi't, 
 iter. SvcFKe, aor. 1 tcvya, aor. 2 tdvv, v, 
 
 subj. ^sw, opt. coi], inf. cvvai, c 
 part. OVVTU, pert'. SeSvice, mid. 
 fut. Siiffofiai, aor. iBr/ffaro, Siiatro, opt. 
 cvaaiaro : go into or among, enter, and 
 (apparently trans.) JOM< on, Sow, ^troiva, 
 rtv^a, Ouiptjica, and with prepositions ; 
 with reference to place the verb is 
 either abs. (ijiXioc; 5" up' t^u, dixrero 
 B' fiiXtoQ, set), or foil, by ace. of limit 
 of motion, or by prepositions (ei'c, a<rw, 
 iv); freq. iroXtfiov, na\r\v, o/jJiXov, so 
 tiipia 
 ffw, T 
 
 322 ; and of persons, Siiae.0 i \ivi]<STr\- 
 paz, p 276, etc. ; met., of feelings, 
 jcd/uarog yvia SidvKtv, E 811 ; Mt- 
 \faypov tcv ^oXo^, I 553 ; iv 
 (adv.) di oi rjrop Svv' a\og, T 367 ; 
 fut. act. and aor. 1 act. are trans., 
 dirb (adv.) fiiv <pi\a tV/tara S6ff<n 
 (at), B 261 ; SK fiiv fie fifiar iv- 
 aav, 'stripped' me of, 341. 
 
 8uo, 8vw, indeclinable in Homer : 
 two; proverb, avv re v' tp^o/ilvo* 
 xai re irpb o TOV tvonatv, ' two to- 
 gether going, hasteneth the knowing' 
 (lit. one notes before the other), K 224. 
 
 : twelve. 
 : see Svdn>. 
 inseparable prefix, opp. iv, 
 
 8v<r- : 
 
 cf. ?*w-rest, mis-chance. 
 
 8u<r-ai]9, i OQ (arim) : ill-blowing; of 
 contrary or tempestuous winds. 
 
 Su<r-d|x-|iopos : most miserable. (II.) 
 
 8v<r - apio-ro - ToKtia ( rocraj ) : un- 
 happy mother of an heroic son, 2 
 54f. 
 
 Sfiaeo, Socrero : see Siixa. 
 
 8ur - T]^OS : very jealous or suspi- 
 cious, T) 307t- 
 
 8vo--T)\eyr]s, koq : (if from aXyoc), 
 painful, grievous, epith. of war and of 
 death, Y 154 and x 325. 
 
 8ver-T)x.i]Sj tot; (r)\tt>>): ill -sounding 
 (h o r r i s o n u s), epith. of war and of 
 death in war. (II.) 
 
 8vo--6aXir^s, iog (QdXiros): ill-warm- 
 ing, chilly, P 549. 
 
 Svcr - KcXaSos : ill-sounding; Qufiof, 
 attended bv the cries of pursuers and 
 pursued, n' 357f. 
 
 8vo--KT)8TJs, (.OQ (KTJSoc;): troublous; 
 vu', e 46t. 
 
 Svcr-KXeTjs (cXsot,'), ace. SvaicXea : in- 
 glorious, B 115 and I 22. 
 
 SUO-KOV : see ddvw.
 
 8-2 
 
 law 
 
 Svcr-wtveW (pivoc) : bearing ill-will. 
 (Od.) 
 
 : hostile, subst.,enemy. 
 : only voc., my motlier, 
 yet no mother, \jj 97f. 
 
 Sv<r-fiopos: ill-fated. 
 
 Aw - irapis : hateful Paris, voc., T 
 39 and N 769. 
 
 8vcr - ir|j.<|>e\os : word of doubtful 
 meaning, boisterous, angry sea, II 748f. 
 
 8v<r-irovTJs, kog (jrovof) : toilsome, e 
 493f. 
 
 Svurrrivos : unhappy, miserable. 
 
 Su<r-xei(J.cpos (\tiua): wintry; of 
 Dodona, B 750 and II 234. 
 
 8v<r-(ivvfxos (ovo/ia) : of evil name 
 or omen, ill-named. 
 
 8x10- - wpe'co (wpd): keep wearisome 
 watch, K 183f. 
 
 Stlw, 8uv : see di>i>u. 
 
 Sucu : two, see &>o. 
 
 8v*i8cic(a) = SvoicaiSfKa, K 488, B 
 637 ; BvcoStKaros = iWe/caroe, A 493., 
 worth twelve oxen, 
 
 8va> - Kai - fiKocri - fierpos : holding 
 twenty-tico measures, * 264f. 
 
 Sv(d-Kai-EiKo<ri-iTT]xvs, v : twenty-two 
 cubits long, O 678f. 
 
 : tirelve; with -arrfc. irdtrai, 
 'twelve in all'; SuSe'ica-ros, twelfth. 
 
 AuSuvaios : o/ Dodona, epitli. of 
 Zeus, n 233. 
 
 AwSuvtj : Dodona, in Eplrus, site of 
 an ancient oracle of Zeus, ? 327, B 
 750. 
 
 8(i^((ri) : see SiSwfii. 
 
 Boifia, arog (cipw, 'building'): (1) 
 house, palace, mansion, often pi., ftujfia- 
 ra, house as consisting of rooms. (2) 
 room, esp. the largest apartment or 
 men's dining-hall (jikyapov), x'494 ; so 
 perhaps in pi., A 600. 
 
 Scopo;aai : give, bestow, K 55 7f. 
 
 SwpTjTbs : open to gifts, reconcilable, 
 I 526f. 
 
 Acopuvs, pi. AwjOifeg: Dorians, r 
 177f- 
 
 Aupiov : a town subject to Nestor, 
 B 594f. 
 
 Awpis : a Nereid, 2 45f. 
 
 Supov (ciSufu): gift, present. 
 
 Sw-nip, ?)pocj [>\., givers, 9 325f. 
 
 8<OTlv7] = diapov. 
 
 CO : a Nereid, 2 43f. 
 
 opoc = fdjrlip, 335-J-. 
 see ^i^wii. 
 
 E. 
 
 I': a false reading for ia = nv, ^ 
 222. 
 
 I, enclitic, : see ou. 
 
 a : see ei'/ii. 
 
 c'd : see 'tau. 
 
 layrjv : see dyvvfii. 
 
 caS6ra : see avSdvii). 
 
 id\T]v: see siXw. 
 
 caves ( fivvvfii ) : enveloping, cling- 
 ing, hence soft orjine; epith. of cloth- 
 ing and woven fabrics ; also of tin, 
 'pliant,' 2 613. 
 
 eavos, elavos (fivvi'fii) : robe, gar- 
 ment of goddesses and women of dis- 
 tinction. 
 
 a|e : see dyvvfii. 
 
 cap (Piap, v e r) : Spring; tapog v'tov 
 iarapii'oio, T 519. 
 
 eairiv : see fip.i. 
 
 carat, earo : sec fip.ni. 
 
 cd<{>T] : defective aor. pass., a doubt- 
 ful word, used twice, tv\ $' dairir; id<J>9ri 
 Kai KopvQ, N 543 (similarly 3 419), 
 followed. 
 
 cdu, claw, iw, tw, iayc, etc., ipf. 
 titav, e'idc, a, td, iter. (arroj', taaicfc, 
 fut. HUTU, aor. tidoa, tdacti,, etc. : let, 
 permit, let alone, let be, OVK iuv, pre- 
 vent, forbid; inrtp yap tpOoviw re Kai 
 OVK tlut SiaTrtpaai (note OVK tlw in the 
 condition), A 55, B 132, 832 ; TraiV, la 
 Si X^ov, 'give up' thy wrath, I 260; 
 'iirirovG tdae, 'left standing," A 226; 
 TOV fiiv tirur' tidaf, him he ' let lie,' O 
 317 : with inf. of the omitted act., K\t- 
 \f/ai fitv idffofiti', ' we will dismiss ' the
 
 plan of stealth, Q 71. Some forms] 
 are often to be read with synizesis, ty, 
 
 tU, tdllllV, kilQOVGlV, 
 
 ~~ t&iav: see ivc,. 
 
 E(35o,iaTos and ?f)Sopo? : seventh ; 
 fflcufidrg, on the seventh day, K 81, 
 252. 
 
 aatri : see iyyiyvopai. 
 
 fy-ytivopai : engender, T 26f. 
 
 -y-'Yi'Y vo l JLai> : only perf. syyeyaafm/, 
 are in, live in or there. 
 
 ^y-yvaXiu> (yuaXoj'), fut. -w, aor. 
 tyy?;A(f : />!<< into <Ae hand, hand 
 over, confer, rlfifjv, Kvdog, etc. ; Kepdoc,, 
 'surest,' 'help us to,' t// 140. 
 
 eyYudojiai. : dtiXai Sf iXwv iyyvai iy- 
 yvaaaOai, ' worthless to receive are the 
 pledges of the worthless,' 351f; 
 iyyvdw, 'give pledge.' 
 
 IYY^TJ : surety, pledge, see eyywdo- 
 iiat. 
 
 eyyvflev (syyuc) : />'or/i wear, near ; 
 of time, T 409 ; of relationship, i\ 205. 
 
 ijs : near, of time or space, with 
 gen. or without. 
 
 Y8ovirTj<rav : see Sovireia. 
 
 4-yeipco, aor. fjytipa, tytipe, mid. part. 
 iyeipdfiti'oc, aor. typtro, imp. typeo, inf. 
 (w. accent of pres.) typiaOai, part, gy- 
 po^evoc, perf. 3 pi. iypnyopOdai, inf. 
 (w. irreg. accent) iypfjyopOai, pass. aor. 
 3 pi. tyepOfv : I. act., awaken, wake, 
 arouse; nva e virvov, VTTVWOVTCII;, E 
 413, 48 ; "Aprja, TroXs/iov, TTiii'Of, /*- 
 j^oc, t'Z(coe, O 232, 594, P 554. II. 
 mid., awake, perf. 6e awake; typero iv- 
 Siav, v 187 ; typio, ' wake up !' ; iypfi- 
 yopQt fKaaroQ, ' keep awake,' every 
 man! H 371. 
 
 eyKO.ro., dat. tyfcatri: entrails. 
 
 -y-Ka.Ta-inJYvv(H, aor. tyeart TTJ;? : 
 thrust firmly in, i<j>oq KOV\E<^\ 98f. 
 
 Y-iaTa-Tt6Tj(ii, aor. feyKar0ro, imp. 
 iyKurOto : deposit in, jplace in, 'ifiavra 
 KO\TT(,J, 3T 219; met., an/v 0w/ty, 'con- 
 ceive ' infatuation, ty 223; rtXa^wva 
 ty iyKarQ(.TO re^vy, 'conceived in (uv) 
 his art,' or perhaps better 'included 
 in (among the specimens of) his art,' 
 X 614. 
 
 ey-Ki|j.ai, fut. iyiceiatat : lie in, t'i- 
 fia<n,X. 513f. 
 
 cyKcpdo-do-a : see iyKipv^fii. 
 
 Y-K'4>aXos (Ke(pa\fi) : brain. 
 
 rY-Kipvt](ii, aor. part, iyntpdadaa : 
 mix in, olvov, 9 189f. 
 
 cYKXdo) : see it'iK\dm. 
 
 iy-tn\ivia: only perf. pass, (met.), 
 irovog vuui iyKiicXirai, rests upon you, 
 Z78f. 
 
 ey-Koveu : be busy, only pres. part., 
 ffropeaav \e\o^ iyKoviovaai, 'in haste,' 
 Q G48, TJ 340, $ 291. 
 
 cy-KO(r|j.E(o : put in order within, v?;< 
 Ttv\ta, o 218|. 
 
 iy-Kpvirra, aor. eveicpv^t : hide in, 
 bury in, SdXbv oiroSiy, t 488f . 
 
 ty-Kvpta, aor. tv'tKvpaf. : meet, fall in 
 with, N 145f. 
 
 lpco, -era, -<rflai, typr\yop6cu : see 
 
 y pt) yopocuv, as if from iypriyopdtij : 
 remaining awake, K I82f. 
 
 /pio): watch, keep watch. 
 
 o : eel. 
 
 ey\e<ri ptcopos : word of doubtful 
 meaning, miohty with the spear. 
 
 ty\t<r-'iTa.\os (TraXXw) : spear-bran- 
 dishhiff. 
 
 iy-\<a, aor. subj. tyxtiy, aor. mid. 
 iv ixtvaaTo : pour in, mid. lor oneself, 
 t 10, T 387. 
 
 YX f C : p*, lance; used for 
 both hurling and thrusting, and re- 
 garded as the most honorable weapon ; 
 the shaft, Sopv, was of ash, about 7 ft. 
 long; the upper end, /cai/Xoj, was fitted 
 with a bronze socket, auXoc, into which 
 the point, aKwe/j, artyii), was inserted, 
 II 802, being held fast by the Trop/o/c ; 
 the lower end, ovpiaypc, was furnished 
 with a ferule or spike, trcrupwr^p, for 
 sticking into the earth. The warrior 
 usually carried two spears for hurl- 
 ing, at a distance of about 12 paces, 
 and for thrusting from above. Hec- 
 tor's spear was 16 ft. long, Z 319. (See 
 also avpiyZ, and cut 19.) 
 
 'YXP^ lrTW > vixpip.WTO), aor. part. 
 ty^pi'ju^af, mid. ipf.ty^p/^Trroi'ro, pass. 
 aor. imp. tyxpi/^/jrw, part, iyxpipty- 
 Oflf, imxpiu(j>()ivra : press close to, draw 
 near; of running close to the turning- 
 post in a race, * 334, 338 ; grazing 
 the boar by a lance - point, E 662 ; 
 crowding close in combat, P 413 ; ap- 
 proaching very near, N 146. 
 
 e-yii, cywv, besides the usual forms,
 
 IBdTjv 84 
 
 also gen. t/mo, ifiiv, ipko, 
 I, me. 
 
 >: see AA. 
 'ds ( ftSavog, fiSvt 
 172-f. 
 
 eSdo-aTO, -ertraro : see SaTtofiat. 
 ?Sa<J>os : floor, of a ship, E 249f. 
 
 32 
 
 (See cut 32.) 
 
 b, beams running parallel to c, 
 viStQ, gunwale; d, K\rfiStQ, row-lock, 
 thole-pin; e, tncaX/io/, part of the gun- 
 wale on which the oar rests, bed of the 
 oar; f, %vya, thwarts (should cross the 
 vessel) ; g, Oprjvvg, braces for the 
 feet ; h, ticpia, ribs ; i, Tpoirig, 
 keel; k, appoviai, slabs, sustain- 
 ing the floor ; I, tdcupof. floor ; 
 m, keelson, was probably not 
 distinguished from i, keel. (See 
 also plate No. IV., at end of 
 vol.) 
 
 cSSeio-c, eSei8i.fj.fv : see Seicoj. 
 
 : see t'<-jn>>. 
 
 see ct%o[iai. 
 
 vs, vog (tdw) : food. 
 
 t : see t8w. 
 
 ?8vov (ficvov), only pi. fSva, 
 8va : ( 1 ) bridal gifts, present- 
 ed by the suitor to the father of 
 the bride, as if to purchase her. 
 (2) dowry of the bride, given 
 to her by her father, a 277. 
 
 cSvoirdXi^cv : soo $voira\i%ti). 
 
 eSvoto, ccSvdw (tSvov): aor. mid. opt. 
 ttv<aaaiTO : portion off, Ovyarpa, said 
 of the father, /3 53. 
 
 IBvwTrjs, 8vcoTi]s : giver of doicry, 
 the father of the bride. 
 e8o(jLai: see tJut, iaQiia. 
 ?8os, tot; (root 'tS) : (1) sitting ; ov% 
 "Sot; iffri, ' it's no time for sitting,' A 
 048. (2) sitting - place, seat, abode; 
 aBavciTuv tSoe, of Olympus, E 360 ; 
 so 'site,' 'situation,' 'Ida.Kii 
 tSoQ (a periphrasis for the name 
 of the place merely), v 344. 
 eSpaOov : see SapQavat. 
 eSpap,ov : see rpexw. 
 eSptj (root 'to) : seat, stool (see 
 cut 33 ; also 75), T 77 ; pi. 
 eSpai, rows of seats, e. g. stone 
 benches in the ayopd, 016; 
 and elsewhere, e. g. y 7 ; ritiv 
 tdpy, honor ' with a seat,' i. e. 
 show to a place of honor. 
 
 ISpid.op.ai (f'cp?;), ipf. iSptowv- 
 TO : sit down, take seats in coun- 
 cil, K 198, i) 98. 
 tSiJv : see Si>v<tt. 
 e8o>, inf. tSfjitvai, ipf. tov, 
 iter. idiffKE, tut. H"O/(( ? perf. 
 part. idt]dwg, pass. perf. icijSo- 
 rai: eat; of both men and ani- 
 metaph., 'consume,' 'devour,' 
 ' gnaw ;' olKov , KTtj^ara, a 375 ; a\\o 
 S' -iffJi'tTtpov KafiaTov VI'ITTOIVOV tSovaiv, 
 'the fruits of our toil,' 417; Ovfibv 
 tdwv, /3|0w/i;c S' ov% aVrfrtt, K 379, 
 i 75. 
 
 33 
 
 tV 
 
 mals : 
 
 (tdw) : food, meat, fodder. 
 ic : see ov. 
 
 ecSva, eeSvdw, ceSvwrijs : see tSvov, 
 icvou, iSwTiie.
 
 85 
 
 yap 
 
 i.Koo-a-|3cHos (iftiK.) : worth twenty 
 cattle, a 431 and x 57 - 
 
 etiKoori(v) : see t'iKOffiv. 
 
 eeiKoa-opog (tfiiK.): ttcenty-oared, 
 t 322f. 
 
 eetKocrros = etKoaros. 
 
 eeiXeov : see i ?Xw. 
 
 euo-d^evos, eeurao, -aro : see (1) 
 tiow, (2) a/u. 
 
 io-ao-6r|v : see tipi. 
 
 'X8o(j.ai, ee'XSup : see tXSoftat, tX- 
 
 eXy.e9a, e\|Jievo<;, ceXaai : see EiXw. 
 
 cXirofiai : see tXiroftat. 
 
 pYQ.6cj see ipyaQtii. 
 
 ctp-ye, eepYJAevos : see tpyia. 
 
 lepYvujit. see KaTepyvvfii. 
 
 eepfxe'vos : see Eipw. 
 
 cc'po-r), eeparjcis : see Eporj, ipai'itic. 
 
 eepro : see tipw. 
 
 etpXiTO : see tpyw. 
 
 cca-o-aro, fco-ro : see tvvvfii. 
 
 eearo-aTO : see Eija. 
 
 l^ofxai (root *$), 2 sing, s^tat, imp. 
 t&o, e&w, ipf. t'6fii]v: sit down, take a 
 seat; in dodging a spear, X 275 ; fig., 
 of the sinking of the scale, Krjpte iiri 
 xOovi f&oOriv, 6 74. 
 
 t) : see te/zf. 
 
 TJK : see 'itjf.ii. 
 
 TJV : see il/ii. 
 
 cijvSave : see av^avw. 
 
 Itjos : see euf. 
 
 T]S : see oc. 
 
 etjs : see tog. 
 
 erio-Oe, Irjo'i : see tlui. 
 
 6' = fn. 
 
 c'Ocipa, only pi. tOtipai: horse-hair, 
 of the mane and tail of horses, and of 
 the plume of a helmet. 
 
 0ipo> : till, a\wr}v, 4 347f . 
 
 eSeXovTTjp, f;poc : volunteer, ft 292f. 
 
 cOeXw, subj. t0e\w/, ipf. t0Xov, ?y06- 
 Xfrov, iter. i0Xff/cg, fut. WtXyau, aor. 
 idiXrjffa : will, wish, choose, with neg., 
 be timvilling, refuse; ovS' tOi\f irpope- 
 uv (vdup), * 366, A 112; so OVK iQt- 
 \(uv, woXXd fjia\' OVK iQiXovroQ, ' sorely 
 against his will ;' in prohibitions w. 
 ft?/ (noli), ni]TE ffi>, nri\tinJ9t\' ipi- 
 ZepEvai fiafftXfii, A 277 ; foil, by otipa, 
 A 133. 
 
 efiev = ov. 
 
 e9T)v|A0a : see dqcopai. 
 
 eOvos (PiQvog) : company, band, host; 
 of men, erdpwv, Xawv, viicpwv, also of 
 
 ' swarms,' ' flock?,' of bees, flies, birds, 
 etc. 
 
 eflopov : see 9pwffK<u. 
 
 e9pe\)fa : see rptyui. 
 
 9o (af'tQui), part. 0wi/, perf. 2 EIW- 
 0a, tw9f : be accustomed, wont ; KOKII 
 TroXX' tpStGKiv tOujv, ' was in the habit 
 of continually working mischief,' I 
 540 ; ovs Trat^Ec lotSftaivvaiv iQovrtg. 
 'as is their wont,' n 260; v<f> r)m<>\tf> 
 flwOoTi, 'their accustomed driver, E 
 231. 
 
 el: if,ifonly,whetfier; conjunction 
 used in the expression of a wisli or a 
 condition, and in indirect questions. 
 I. As particle of wishing, ' or tl yap, 
 would that, O tliat, is foil, by the opta- 
 tive. II. Interrogatively, whether, foil, 
 by such construction as the meaning 
 requires, e. g., tcardXgov \ tl cat Aaip- 
 ry avrffv bdbv ayyfXoc tX9w, ' am to 
 go,' TT 138. III. In conditional clauses 
 el (el fj.it), and with the subj. often 
 (sometimes w. the opt.) tl KSV, rarely 
 w. av, (.1 S' av ifioi T7/i?)v Ylpiafiog Ilpia- 
 ftoto TE iraifttQ | rivuv OVK i9i\it>aiv, 
 T 288. Conditions of which the con- 
 clusion is vague are sometimes regard- 
 ed as interrogative, e. g. avmrtvTank- 
 vdf t\ov dvtpi, ti TIV tTaipuiv \ in 
 noXefiov <j>tvyovra aaMOiiav, they held 
 the gates open, in case they might be 
 able to save some fugitive, M 122; 
 thus often irov or et Trwf, ' in the 
 hope that,' 'on the chance that,' etc. 
 With other particles, el Kai, if also 
 (or denoting concession, though), xal tl 
 (ovS' EI", /;?' EI), even if, denoting op- 
 position ; EI rt . . tl TS (sive . . sive), 
 w tl, tic tl TE, tl Sri, EI irtp, EI y (q. v.) ; 
 in ft d' aye (q. v.), tl is probably an in- 
 terjection. 
 
 ciap.cvT) (cf . ^/iat) : low-lying pasture 
 or water-meadow; tv tia^'tvy tXtoq //E- 
 70X010, A 483 and O 631, once men- 
 tioned as the home of a poplar-tree, 
 and once as a pasture for kine. 
 
 elavds : see cavo?. 
 
 elapivos (feap) : of Spring, vernal, 
 wpr], dv9ea, voriai. 
 
 eiacra, ciaaKov : see eaoi. 
 
 ciarai, ciaro : see i'niai. 
 
 eia.ro : see t ifii. 
 
 tipo) (cf. XWj3X ip f - "^o 
 fall, always with cdicpvov. 
 
 cl yap : see ', I.
 
 1 
 
 ei ye : y, since (s i q u i d e m) ; usu- 
 ally separated as ti ireov y, but ti 
 ye. (lev, f 206 ; and tl y' owr . . ye, E 
 258. 
 
 cl 8' aye (aysre): <wne/ rome on! 
 hortatory phrase, in which ' is prob- 
 ably an interjection ( cf. Jet ), at any 
 rate not to be explained by the ellipsis 
 of a verb. 
 
 ElSoBcV) : Eidothea, a sea - goddess, 
 the daughter of Proteus, S 366. 
 
 eiSojiai, etSov : see iu>, I. 
 
 cISos, ( oe ( fiS ), dat. diti : appear- 
 ance, looks, esp. of the human counte- 
 nance, and mostly with & suggestion 
 of beauty ; f req. as ace. of specifica- 
 tion with adjectives, and often coupled 
 w. /tgy0oe, <j>vrj, Se/^ag. Of a dog, ra- 
 j(i>g Oieiv iiri eldei T(j>Se, a fast runner 
 with all that good looks,' p 308. 
 
 eiSw (root fid): an assumed pros., 
 answering to the tenses enumerated 
 below, meaning (I) see, seem, and (II) 
 know.~1. (1) see, look, aor. 2 eiSov, 
 idov, subj. T(5w, iflw/, opt. iSoifit, imp. 
 idf, inf. IStiv, ISeiiv, part. lSi!>v, mid. 
 aor. 2 icJ6/i?jv, i'doiro, tWoiro, subj. 
 i<5w/iat, opt. icfoiro, imp. idtaOe, inf. i&- 
 <r0<u. (2) seem, appear, be like, pres. 
 Et&rai, part. eiSo/jievoc;, aor. 1 2 sing. 
 itlaao, 3 sing, edaaro, e'loaro, opt. 
 E(<ratro, part, dffdfitvos, iuaa^tvo^. 
 The meanings need no special illus- 
 tration ; a difference between act. and 
 mid. of signif. see is not to be sought. 
 Metaph., fypa fiSio/j.ai ivi (pptotv ridi 
 oatitit, * 71. Denoting resemblance, 
 ttaaro fit <{)9oyy^v vli ITpia/ioio IloXi- 
 ry, B 791, etc. II. know, perf. olSa, 
 oiaQa (ol^ae), idfiev, i<rr, ((T(T(I), subj. 
 t(5a>, ilSsta, tido/Jiev, ilStrt, t!Sw<n, opt. 
 eiStirjv, imp. i<T0(^, irrrw, inf. tdfievai, 
 "idptv, part. Ht^wc, tiSvla, idvla, plup. 
 ^(5e(a), ji^/c and ydr)a9a, ySi) and 
 y^(i/) and )Wjj, 3 pi. itrav, Int. ei<ro- 
 ftat, elSf]ff<t>, inf. tldi'ioeiv, tldtioepev: 
 The meaning know comes as the re- 
 sult of /taw .sem (cf. nosco, novi); 
 with ace. oida may mean ' be skilled 
 in,' and w. inf. ' know how,' see esp. H 
 237-241 ; special phrase, \apiv ilSs- 
 vai, ' be grateful,' ' thankful ' ; another 
 special signif., peculiar to Homer, is 
 when the word denotes disposition or 
 character, turn of mind ; <pi\a tidoret; 
 dX\ij\ot(Ti, y 277 ; fjirin tidtrai, so 
 
 3 cl\iros 
 
 aioina, apTia, aOepana ftidwe, ' a law- 
 less spirit,' i 189. 
 
 etSuXov (elSog) : shape, phantom, E 
 449, S 796; esp. pi., of the shades in 
 the nether world, flporwv iid<a\a ica- 
 HOVTWV, X 476. 
 
 e!0ap : immediately. 
 
 i0e: would that! Oh, that! See 
 alOe. 
 
 cl Kai : see ti, ad fin. 
 
 tt ictv : see ei, also av and Ktv. 
 
 flue: see (1) I'IKU, (2) toiica. 
 
 uK., toiKa) : like, nvi. Cf. 
 
 ' twenty times. 
 
 iKoo-i(v), CCIKOO-I (fetK., v i g i n t i)j 
 twenty. 
 
 OS : twenty-fold, X 349-J-. 
 iKoo-ros : twentieth. 
 
 CIKTO, CIKTOV, eiKTTjv, e'lKvia : see 
 toiica. 
 
 CIKW (ftiKw), imp. fiKe, part. UKWV, 
 aor. tT^a, iter. ii^aaKt : yield, (jive way, 
 withdraw (from anything, TIVOC, before 
 one, Tivi), be inferior (to one, nvi, in 
 some respect, r, sometimes nvi) ; 
 xp6a Ka\6v, viry fiieit /td- 
 , where it, i. e. the body of Hec- 
 tor, would best ' yield ' to a blow, X 
 321 ; et Trkp rig OB fliy Kai Kiiprti fii- 
 Kiav | ov at Ttei, 'yielding' to violent 
 impulses, v 143; firfS' i"tKiTe ^apfiijQ \ 
 'Apytioie, 'fall not back from battle 
 before the Greeks,' A 509 ; 
 cvff]j.tvfa>v o rk uoi ftit 
 whoever ' was inferior ' to me in run- 
 ning, 221 ; aor. 1 trans., ini ijvia 
 , 'give him free rein,' 337. 
 
 (etXcnrivt)) : feast, be at 
 the banquet. 
 
 lXairiva<m] : banqueter, guest, P 
 57 7 f. 
 
 clXairivT) : festal banquet. 
 
 clXap (fei\., tiXw): means of de- 
 fence, protection; KO^orof, 'against 
 the wave,' t 257. 
 
 elXa.Ti.vos: of pine orjir wood. 
 
 ElXeiOuia: Eilithyia, daughter of 
 Hera, r 188; usually pi., Ei'Xei'0t>iat, 
 the .goddesses of child-birth. 
 
 EtXe'o-iov: a town in Boeotia, B 
 499f. 
 
 elXe'w : see tiXw. 
 
 clXijXovOa, elXtjXov0p.v: see fpx- 
 
 tlXi-iros 
 
 , TTOVQ), only pi. ace.
 
 ciXioxrco 
 
 87 
 
 clvoSios 
 
 Ei'XtTToCttc, dat. etXnroSeaffi : close-footed 
 or (railing-footed; epith. of kiue, with 
 reference to their peculiar rolling guit. 
 
 elXicraw : see tXtucrw. 
 
 elXov, elX6|AT)v : see aipiw. 
 
 elXvarai : see gi'Xew. 
 
 etXvfia (AiXow): wrapper, 179f. 
 
 ya, Y 492f. 
 
 elXv(j>d(o = EtXi;</>aw, A 156f. 
 
 elXcw ( feiXSw ), f ut. elXvam, pass. 
 perf. iiXv^iat, 3 pi. liXvarai, part. EtXv- 
 H'IVOQ, plup. tcXi/ro: wrap, envelop, 
 cover. 
 
 eiXw, tlXe'w ( AiXew ), subj. ilXktaat, 
 part, t iXtvvTa, ipf. EiXa, tiXeov, tEiXEOP, 
 nor. 3 pi. tXaav, inf. tXaai, ieXaai, part. 
 t'Xdac, pass. pres. part. e!X6(i.ivoi t ipf. 
 E/XEVITO, aor. taXij, 3 pi. aXtv, inf. aXJj- 
 j/i, dXijfiivai, part. dXt/e, perf. iiX/j.e- 
 Oa, part. itXpevoc,: I. act. and pass., 
 crowd together, hem in, shut up or o^V 
 (Oiion the hunter) OrjpaQ U/MOV tlXtvv- 
 rcr, X 573 ; (jiitttdg) siXtov tj/ aTtivci, 
 odtv ov TTU) )/> r<Xiiai, % 460 ; Kara 
 Trpvuvac; TE KO.I ayu0' u.\a tXtrai 'A^ai- 
 oi'f, A 409 ; ov irip afXXai | j^i^fpiai 
 tlX&Maiv, ' hold storm-bound,' B 294 ; 
 { vrja ) Kfpavv<(t | Ztiif tXcraf tKiaaae, 
 ' with a crushing; blow,' t 132 ; ("Ap^c) 
 Atof fiovXymv itXfievoG, ' held close,' 
 N 523. If. mid., crowd or w/ferf to- 
 gether, crouch, gather oneself for a 
 spring; 'iaraaav ap.<pi (3ir]v AtOjUjjiJeog 
 tiXop-ivoi, E 782; o'i ^/; rot i'g aorw 
 aXey, X 12 ; ^et/igptov aXfj/ vOa>p, ' ac- 
 cumulated,' ^ 420; ry (dffiridi) VTTO 
 TTUQ taXi], 'crouched,' N 408 ; ivi di<f>- 
 p(ft yffro dXiit;, ' cowering close,' II 
 403 ; 'A%(X;a dXtie HBV(.V, i. e. all 
 ready to charge upon him, $ 571, w 
 538. 
 
 elfio ( Fivvvpi ) : garment, of any 
 sort; pi., t'l^ara, clothing; freq. as 
 pred. noun, irap' S' dpa ol fyapoi; Tt 
 XiTaJvd TS fslfiaT 1 tOrjicav, ' as cloth- 
 ing.' i. e. ' to wear,' 214. 
 
 ctp.0,1 : see evvvfu. 
 
 ei;iaprai, eifxapro : see fidpofiai, 
 
 eip-c'v : see tlp,i. 
 
 tljjievos : see 'ivvvfii. 
 
 (i (] : if not, nnleus, except, ft 326. 
 
 ijjii, 2 sing, tffffi, e"iQ (never il), I pi. 
 lifitv, 3 pi. tdai, subj. tw, tiw, 3 tgai, 
 yffi, 3 pi. twfft, wai, opt. 2 totf 3 tot, 
 inf. t(n){iev(at), part, ton', tovaa, ioi>, 
 
 ipf. ta, ]a, tov (tr\v), 2 triada, ija9a, 3 
 tjji>, )?*', jltv, du. ?y<T77jf, pi. ivav, iter. 
 idKov, tut. i(a)ffOfiai, t(a)atai, t(a)fft- 
 TO.I, t(ff)ff6ju0 : as copula, meaning to 
 6e, forms of the pres. ind. are enclitic, 
 with the exception of idai. But they 
 are not enclitic in the meaning exist, 
 be possible; so at the beginning of a 
 sentence, and tan after OVK, KM, u\ and 
 we- ZgJ Trdrtp, TJ pa ir tart 6toi, ' ye 
 do then still exist,' ta 352 ; il ri irov 
 tan, iriQoio fioi, ' if it be anywise pos- 
 sible,' 5 193. eivai is used in Horn, as 
 elsewhere to form periphrastic tenses, 
 TtrXrioriQ tip,kv ( = rtrXi]Kafitv), E 873 ; 
 fiXriiiivos i]i>, A 211; and it is the 
 usual verb to denote possession, daiv 
 fioi irdiceg, K 170 ; o<ppa ol tiij TTIVEIV, 
 " have ( a chance ) to drink,' 248 : 
 phrases, ivvov iuvTtav, ' of her store ' ; 
 OTToif tarat TaSe tpya, ' what turn af- 
 fairs will take'; tijj KEV ical TOVTO, 
 ' this might well come to pass ' ; ifiol 
 e Ktv aapivy tlrj, ' it would please me 
 well'; Krai iaaofiivoiai irv9ea9ai, 'for 
 future generations,' 'for posterity to 
 hear'; it TTOT ir\v y, 'if indeed he 
 ever was' as if his existence had 
 been but a dream after all. Ellipsis 
 of tort is freq., of other forms rare, 
 sc. iy, S 376. 
 
 eljii, 2 sing. iiaQa, subj. irjaOci^ lye, 
 lyai, Tbfitv, i'u><T(, opt. Tot, iti'jj, inf. t(fi)- 
 ft.ev(ai), ipf. -ijiov, ?jta, ?/ifC) '> "/tf, rje, 
 "if, yo/^ev, fjiaav, 'iaav, 7/iov, fut. e'iao* 
 /icu, aor. mid, (fytiactTO : go, the pres. 
 w. fut. signif., but sometimes w. pres. 
 signif., esp. in comparisons, e. p. B 87. 
 The mid. form peculiar to Homer has 
 no peculiar meaning, "EicTiap avr 
 Alavroc itiaaro, went to meet Ajax, O 
 415. 
 
 elv iv. 
 
 elvd-cTcs (ivvia, FITOQ): adv., nine 
 years. 
 
 clvaKis : vine times, ' 230f . 
 
 elv-a.Xi.os ( aXf ) : in or of the sea, 
 sea-. (Od.) 
 
 elva-vvxes (ivvka, vv%) : adv., nine 
 nights long, I 470f . 
 
 clvdrEpcs (feiv. ): brothers' wives. 
 (II.) 
 
 etvaros (tvvid) : ninth. 
 
 eivcKa = Vt/ca. 
 
 lv( = iv. 
 
 elv-oSios (6uc,) : in the way, II 260f.
 
 clvoo > i*yaiO9 
 
 = vv oaiyaiog. 
 
 elvoo-i - <j>v\\os ( tvoatg, tpuXXov ) : 
 leaf- slinking , with quivering foliage, 
 epitli. of wooded mountains. 
 
 eijjaoxe : see CIKUI. 
 
 etc : see ov. 
 
 cloLKuiai : see toiica. 
 
 elos = iwc- 
 
 elira, iir|iev(ai) : see eiirov. 
 
 etn-ep, i irep : if really, if; mostly 
 in a concessive sense. 
 
 elirov (root ATT, cf. voco), ttiirov, 
 iter. t"nrs.aKe.v, subj. tlirwfii, tiTryoOa, 
 aor. 1 tlTra, 2 pL tiirare : speak, say ; 
 strictly of an utterance with regard to 
 its tenor and ethical expression rather 
 than to the subject-matter (cf. tiros); 
 hence the word may signify 'com- 
 mand' with foil, inf., tiiriiv rt yvvai- 
 %iv | K\i)iaai fitydpoio Ovpds, <J> 235 ; 
 with nearer indication of the feeling, 
 ev^bfjitvoQ o' dpa dirtv, t] 330 ; offloads 
 d" dpa dire, S 5 ; tint ' dpa icXaiovoa, 
 T 286 ; freq. w. obj., tiros, pvGov, ay- 
 yiXinv, etc. ; so w. ace. of person 
 named, oii<5' j]v 'Ayaftipvova zliryt;, 
 ' pronounce the name of,' ' name,' 
 A 90 ; iaToi [idv or dv avre tyiXrjv 
 yXavKtainda eiiry, i. e. when I shall 
 hear him call me by this name, 9 373, 
 T 334. 
 
 el irou, et irws ; see ' 
 
 eipdcov : see tipj). 
 
 ctpY< : see tpytu. 
 
 efpepos ( root atp, cf. servus): 
 bondage, 9 529. 
 
 clpco-iT) (iptffffw) : rowing. (Od.) 
 
 Eiperpia : Eretria, in Euboea, B 
 637J-. 
 
 etprj r meeting-place (equiv. to dyo- 
 pd), P'- 2 681f: 
 
 eiprjau : see ttpoftai. 
 
 elpi^vrj (eiptjrai) : peace; iir tlpf]vrj, 
 ' in time of peace.' 
 
 etpTjrai: see (1) f?/oo> 1. (2) elpo/jiai. 
 
 eipiov : see tpiov. 
 
 elpo-K6p,os (ico/<w): wool-carder, T 
 387f 
 
 cipojiai, ttpeni, subj. tlpwftai, -rjcn, 
 -T)Tai, -tiifitOa, imp. ilpto, tlpiaQu, inf. 
 tiptaQai, part, tipo^itvo^, ipf. elptro, 
 -ovro, fut. tlprjffofiai : ask, inquire, 
 often rtva n, also apty'i TIVI, irtpi rt- 
 voc,etc. ; and w. ace. of thing inquired 
 about or for, (pvXaicas o" a<; eiptaji, K 
 416, Z 239, X 542. 
 
 3 elcra 
 
 tlpo - iroieos ( TriKw ) : woolly-fleeced, 
 woolly, i 443 and E 137. 
 
 ctpos: wool, fleece, d 135 and t 426. 
 clpvarai : see tlpvw. 
 
 1. eipw (root ftp, cf. v e r b u m), as- 
 sumed pres. for fut. tpe<a, -fei, -kovai, 
 part, ipsmv, iptovca, pass. peii'. fipqrai, 
 part. tipqfievoQ, plup. e'ipjjro, fut. f'pq- 
 atrai, aor. part. dat. sing. pjjOsvn : say, 
 speak, declare; strictly with regard 
 
 i merely to the words said ; announce, 
 herald, ('Hwg) ZTJVI (f>6(ag tp'tovrra, B 
 49 ; ('Ewff^OjOOc) (j>6u>^ ipidtv tTti ya'iav, 
 V 226. 
 
 2. eipw (root aep, cf. soro), only 
 pass. perf. part. teppevoG, l<mp. tipro: 
 
 I string, as beads; /ra (adv.) ' ijXtK- 
 
 | Tpoitriv ttpro, at intervals ' was strung' 
 
 with beads of amber, o 460; o/o/iof 
 
 TjXt KTpoiaiv itpfjitvoz, a 296 ; yt^vpai 
 
 ttppevat, ' joined ' in succession, E 89. 
 
 clpcdTold) (tlpofiai), ipf. tlpiara : ask, 
 \ Tivd Ti. (Od.) 
 
 els, Is (/ before a consonant only 
 in eiafiaivw) : info. I. adv. (the so- 
 called 'tmesis'), is c' qX9ov, ig d' ips- 
 TO.S dyeipofitv, A 142; an ace. in the 
 same clause may specify the relation 
 of the adv., thus preparing the way 
 for a true prepositional use, r<i ' els 
 d/uporepw a.tOfa}SfOf cipfiara (ace. of 
 end of motion) /3>;rjji>, 6 115, ft 152. 
 II. prep. w. ace., into, to, for; is dX- 
 Xt'iXovs t UOVTO, ' towards ' each oth- 
 er, into each other's faces, Q 484; of 
 purpose, tlTTfiv tls dyaOov, 'for' a 
 good end, I 102; f/f artjv, 'to' my 
 ruin, p 372 ; of time, tls iviavTov, i. e. 
 up to the end of a year, 595 ; so ei'e 
 o Kt, until; distributively, alei u's w/oa^, 
 ' season after season ' (cf. in d i e s), t 
 135. Apparently w. gen., by an el- 
 lipsis, ils 'Aicdo (sc. Sopor), is Tlpid- 
 //oto, (i and by analogy, els AlyvTrroio 
 (sc. vdup), els f/fUTspov, ft 55, etc. 
 
 ts : see tipi. 
 
 els, /<i, iv : one; TOVS poi yui'a yti- 
 varo n>iTrjp, ' one and the same ' moth- 
 er as my own, T 293 ; adv. phrase, is 
 ftlav ftovXfvtiv, be ' at one ' again in 
 counsel, B 379. 
 
 ei<ra (root 't-), defective aor., imp. 
 tlaov, inf. effffai, part, taas, 'iadGa, mid. 
 iiaaaro: cause to sit, sit down, settle; 
 IQ 9povov eiafv dywv, i. e. gave her a 
 seat, a 130; Xo^ov, 'lay' an ambus-
 
 cl<ra-ycipo}iai 
 
 cade, S 531; drjuov ^\ f P>V< 'settled' 
 them in Scheria, 8 ; tirl povaiv das 
 fit, 'established' me in charge of), w 
 210; mid., tVi vnuz tiffffaru fie, 'took 
 me on board ' of his ship, 295. 
 
 cicr - a-YCipopai, ipf. iaaytiptro, aor. 
 -aro : gather together in or for ; of a 
 crew, 248 ; met., vkov d' iaaytiptTo 
 Qvfjioi', 'was collecting' his powers, 
 coming to life, O 240. 
 
 ti<T-ayu, lerayw, ipf. -rjyov, aor. 2 
 -uyayov (-jjyayt) : lead or 6rin<7 in ; w. 
 ace. of the place whither, Swfiara, 6- 
 fjiov, KjO/yrjjv, tlfffjyaY traipovcj, y 191. 
 
 elcr-aOptu), aor. opt. tffaVpijaiitv : de- 
 scry, T 4 5 Of. 
 
 clor-aKovo), aor. tcraKouffe : give ear, 9 
 97. 
 
 elcr-dXXofiai, aor. 1 tVrjXoro, aor. 2 
 iauXro : leap into or at. (II.) 
 
 elcrdp.vos : see ei^oi, I. 
 
 elcr-CLva.-paLva), opt. -roi, ipf. -avffiai- 
 vov, aor. 2 -ai'ifitjaav, inf. -firivai, part. 
 -fluaa : go itj)or back to, ascendto, mount. 
 
 el<r-av-dyw : lead away into bond- 
 age, TIVU lipipov, 9 529f. 
 
 elo--av-i8ov : look up into, II 232 
 and Q 307. 
 
 clo--dv-ci|u (/u): only part., climb- 
 ing the sky, ytXtoc ovpavov, H 423f. 
 
 el<r - dvTci, taavra : in the face, 
 straight at, straight forward. 
 
 curare : see (1) iiSw, I. (2) /u. 
 
 cicr-a(|>-iKiva> = iiaa^iKvkofnai. 
 
 ela - a(|) - iKveojiai, aor. opt. -iicoiTO, 
 snbj. -iKijcti, -tKt]Tai, inf. -K(70at : arrive 
 at, reach. 
 
 ela-paivw, eo-paivw, aor. 2 opt. ttr- 
 /3ait], part. itrfidvrtG : enter, esp. ^o 071 
 board ship, embark. 
 
 eler - SepKOjxai, aor. eaeSpaKov : look 
 at, discern. 
 
 eicr-8'joj.iou, fut. tffSiirrfai: enter into, 
 to take part in, aKovTiarOv, ^ 622f. 
 
 eicrctSov : see eiffopdoj. 
 
 t<r-i[ii, (fl^t): ^70 in/o, enter ; fitr 
 nvkpac,, 'among the men,' S 184; w. 
 ace., oud' 'A%i\rjo(; \ 600a\juoi'<; tiaeifii, 
 'into his sight.' Q 463. 
 
 e!<r - eXavva), el(reXda> > part, -diiiv, 
 aor. 3 pi. ft'crsXaaai', part. fiVfXarrairec : 
 drive in; of a ship, rwn or row in. 
 
 cur-epvti), aor. part. el<Ttpvaai>Tf<; : 
 draff into, rfja airkog, fi 317f. 
 
 clo--cpxop.ai, fut. taeXtvvouai, aor. 2 
 .iaij\Qov, iai]\vBov : come or go into, 
 
 enter ; metaph., fiivoc, avopag ilafp\e- 
 rai, viivr) dijuov, o 407. 
 
 lt<rn (flffoc),o\}]\ fern, forms: equal; 
 epith. of a/c, ' equally divided ' feast, 
 A 468; vfjtc, ilaai, 'balanced,' 'sym- 
 metrical,' A 306 ; aatrig Travroa Hat], 
 i. e. circular, F 347 ; 'iiriroi, exactly 
 matched in size, B 765 ; Qpivtc, tvSov 
 ilaai, a ' well-balanced ' mind, X 337. 
 
 tlo-Sa : see tlpi. 
 
 elcr-Opuo-KW, aor. 2 taQopt : spring 
 in. (II.) 
 
 eUrieptvai : see ilactjfu. 
 
 elo--ito|iai, subj. iffi^jrai : place one- 
 self in an ambuscade, N 285f. 
 
 ei(r-tT||ii : only mid. pres. part, tiale- 
 (jitvai, seeking to enter, ^ 470t. 
 
 cl<r-iOu.T| (fifii) : way in, entrance, ^ 
 264f. 
 
 elr - Kara - |3aiya>, part. t<r(cara/3i- 
 viav: go down into, bpxarov, w 222f. 
 
 IIO-KW, to-Kw (ftf., cf. A'fcsXoc), 
 iaicovai, part. "HSKOVTIC, ipf. T/IUJKOV, ti- 
 OKOV, "IGKOV : make like, deem or find 
 like, compare to, judge as to likeness 
 or similarity; aXXy S' avrov Qwri ica- 
 TaKpvTrT(t>v ffioiKv. ' made himself look 
 like' another man, S 247; i/it aol fi- 
 ffKovrts, i. e. taking me for thee, II 41 ; 
 TO fiiv dfififg iiaKOp.iv offffov 9' iarbv 
 vnof, ' we judged it to be as large,' t 
 321 ; iiffKofitv aiov elvai \ roils tvo 
 ai'Ti TTfQdaOai, 'deem it a fair equiv- 
 alent,' N 446, * 332. 
 
 cUr - (xaiofxai : only aor. (metaph.), 
 Oavuv fidXa. fie itrfidooaTO O'vpov, 
 ' searched into,' i. e. carried grief to 
 my heart, P 564 and Y 425. 
 
 eio--voo, aor. tiffevonoa : perceive. 
 
 10-080? : entrance, K 90f. 
 
 elr - oixvew ( o'i\op.ai ), 3 pi. -evm, 
 part, -tvaav : enter. (Od.) 
 
 l<rdic(v), els o KCV : until, as long as. 
 
 c't'orofiai: See (1) tjui. (2) ttSw, II. 
 
 cur - opaai, tlaopotixn, opt. -opi'iiftre, 
 part, -opowv and -wv, aor. tiocidov, iai- 
 dov, iter. toiStffKev, fut. ioo^ouai : look 
 upon, behold, act. and mid. ; the part. 
 is often added to verbs by way of am- 
 plification, aefiac, p.' t%fi ticopoiitvra, Z, 
 161 ; so the inf. epexegetically, b&Ta- 
 TOV TreXirai 0aof tlaopdaffOai, S 345. 
 
 euros : see iitrn. 
 
 elo-o^ofxai : see tiaopdw. 
 
 ei<r-ir^Tou.ai, aor. ilffsirraTo: fly into, 
 * 494f.
 
 ela<)>pci> 
 
 Oil 
 
 CKaros 
 
 clcr - o)>cp<i>, ipf. tatytpov; carry in, 
 mid., ( Trorrt/iot,' ) irti'Kds iaQtptTai, 
 'sweeps into its current,' A 495. 
 
 eto- - 4>opu>, ipf. ifftyopeov: parallel 
 form of i(70f'jOu>. 
 
 : only aor. mid. (metaph.), 
 Kara. TrvXdc;, they poured in 
 at the gates, M 470 and $ 610. 
 
 curw and r (ei'e): towards within, 
 into; often following an ace. of end 
 of motion, -iXiov tiata, ovpavbv tiaw, 
 etc. ; w. gen., r) 135, 9 290. 
 
 cl<r - WTTOS (ui//) : face to face with, 
 directly in front of, viuv, O '653f. 
 
 elrai : see tvvvfii. 
 
 ci T : see ei. 
 
 clre = (;, see y'jui. 
 
 tlw = taw. 
 
 etw0a : see t0a>, 
 
 etwv : see taw. 
 
 ctws = ?w ff . 
 
 K, before vowels t'f : o?<<. I. adv. 
 (here belong the examples of 'tmesis' 
 so-called), IK S' tvvus tpaXov, A 436 ; 
 tK d' taffvTo Xuof, 58 ; a gen. in the 
 same clause may specify the relation 
 of the adverb, thus forming a transi- 
 tion to the true prepositional use, tie ' 
 ayayt (cXian/c (gen. of place whence) 
 Bplar]tca, A 346. II. prep. w. gen., 
 out of, (forth) from; of distance or 
 separation, k fitXiwv, 'out of range,'. 
 A 163; tK Kairvov, 'out of,' 'away 
 from ' the smoke, TT 288; often where 
 motion is rather implied than ex- 
 pressed, as with verbs of beginning, 
 attaching or hanging, tK Si row px" 
 pivot;, 'beginning with that,' -fy 199; 
 tK 7T<T(T<TrtXo0t KpeuaffEv (jx'ipuiyya, 9 
 67 ; r;e e)' t apyvpfot; TtXaftwv ijv, 
 ' attached to it,' A 38 ; t trtpwv trip' 
 iffriv, 'one set of buildings adjoining 
 another,' p 266 ; hence temporal, tc 
 rovfa, t? ov, since; often causal, t$ 
 apkiov fn^TpoQ KYoX(t>uvoc, 4 in con- 
 sequence of,' I 566; sometimes nearly 
 equiv. to VTTU, i. e. source for agency, 
 Traa\uv n IK TIVOQ, e(j>iXi)9tv tK Awe,, 
 B 669 ; phrases, t/e 9i>(iov <f>iXtiv, i% 
 
 iog fiaxtvai, etc. tic is accented 
 ('anastrophe') when it follows its case, 
 t%, E 865, 3 472, p 518. 
 : Hecuba, the wife of Priam, 
 daughter of Dymas, a Phrygian king, 
 Z 293, 071 8. (II.) 
 
 ac, fcpyov): far- 
 
 iL'orkwg, far-worker, epith. of Apollo, 
 the ' far-darter.' Some moderns are 
 disposed to set aside the traditional 
 interpretation in favor of new ones, 
 in regard to which, however, they do 
 not agree among themselves. 
 
 IKCUJV : see icaiw. 
 
 cKaOev ( FtKOQ ) : from far away, 
 afar, far. 
 
 'EicajMiST) : daughter of Arsinous, 
 and slave of Nestor, A 624. 
 
 IKOIS (FtKas) : adv., far, remote; freq. 
 w. gen., far from. Comp., CKa<rrc'p<i>, 
 sup. eKaa-TOLTco. 
 
 eKourrodi : in each place, ' in each 
 division,' y 8f. 
 
 CKCUTTOS (fe.K.)'. each, each one; in 
 sing, regularly w. pi. vb., and in iipp. 
 to pi. subjects, o'i fiiv KaKKiiovTeQ tj3av 
 oiKoi'St P'tKaoTOQ, 'each to his home,' 
 A 606 ; pi., less common and strictly 
 referring to each of several parties or 
 sets of persons, T 1 ; sometimes, how- 
 ever, equiv. to the sing., 486. 
 
 tKaTcp0e(v) (ffK.) : from or on both 
 sides. 
 
 iicarrj-BcXe'Ttis, do = tKarnfloKog, A 
 75f. 
 
 eKa.TT]-|36Xos (fEKarog, /BnXXw): far- 
 darting, epithet of Apollo; subst., the 
 'far-darter,' O 231. 
 
 eKaroY-X 61 ? 05 hundred- handed, A 
 402f. 
 
 eKaTO-^vyos: with a hundred benches, 
 vr)vc, an hyperbole, Y 247f. 
 
 tKaTofi-p-ri (/3owc) : hecatomb; prop- 
 erly, 'sacrifice of a hundred oxen,' but 
 the number is a round one, as the heca- 
 tombs mentioned always contain less 
 than 100 head ; hence for 'sacrifice' 
 generally, B 321, etc. 
 
 tKaTop. - POLOS : worth a hundred 
 oxen; ' the value of a hundred oxen, 1 
 , 4> 79. (II.) 
 
 a hundred feet each way, ty 164J-. 
 
 KaTO|i - iroXis : hundred - citied, in 
 round numbers (cf. r 174), epith. of 
 Crete, B 649f. 
 
 iKaTojx-irvXos : hundred-gated, epith. 
 of Egyptian Thebes, I 383f. 
 
 cKdTov : hundred; freq. as a round 
 number, alone and in compounds. 
 
 OCO.TOS (ftKag) : far-working, subst., 
 I the /ar-worker ; epith. of Apollo; cf. 
 ' (II.)
 
 91 
 
 eK-(3aivoj, aor. 1 part. k/S/jaairee, 
 aor. 2 imp. ttcflnrt : ^o ow, esp. go 
 ashore, disembark ; aor. 1 trans., 'put- 
 ting you ashore,' w 301. 
 
 K-p<xXXw, ipf. tKpaXXc, aor. 2 tKJ3a- 
 \ov : throw or cast out or forth, let fall; 
 X|0oe f7x the spear from the hand, 
 S 419 ; so of striking something from 
 the hand of another, etc. ; of felling 
 trees, e 244 ; metaph., twos, 2 324, d 
 503. 
 
 CK-f3a<ris : landing-place, t 41 Of. 
 
 IK - pXuJcTKu, aor. 2 tK(j,oXev : go 
 forth, A 604f. 
 
 tKytya.ii.iv, eKytya.TT\v, tKyf.ya.us : 
 see tKyiyvouat. 
 
 IK - ytXdu, aor. part. kytXauaf : 
 faw//t o<; r/ou, 'heartily,' TT 345. 
 
 IK -yiYVOjiai, aor. i&jivovro, perf. 
 du. tKytfUTiiv, inf. e/cysya/wj/, part. 
 tKyeyrtwri : spring from, perf. 6e de- 
 scended from, TIVOQ. 
 
 K-YOVOS : offspring, child. 
 
 IK - SepKojiai : look forth from, 
 
 4Wf. 
 
 cK-Scpw, aor. part. iicSupas : flay, K 
 19f. 
 
 K-8e'xo(iai : receive from, nvi TI, N 
 71 Of. 
 
 cK-Seto, ipf. ticSeov, aor. inf. ttcSijtrai, 
 part. iicSriadc,: bind or ft'e to; w. gen., 
 * 121. 
 
 cK-Sr]Xo9 : conspicuous, E 2f . 
 
 K-Sia-f3aivo>, aor. 2 part. iicSiafiav- 
 TfQ: pass quite over, K 198f. 
 
 CK - SiScojii, aor. 2 imp. ticSore : de- 
 liver over, T 459f. 
 
 K-86vu), EKSu(l>, ipf. tK&Vl't, HOT. Opt. 
 
 ticSvutv, part, iicdos, mid. ipf. t&cuov- 
 TO : get out from, put off, doff; iicSvs 
 fUYapOtof x 3^4 ! tK^vve \irGjva, a 
 437; Ttv-xia r itcvovro, F 114; 
 metaph., oXtOpov, ' escape,' II 99. 
 
 licetec: there, p 10f. 
 
 IKCIVOS, //, o, and KCIVOS : that one 
 (i 1 1 e), /te, s/te; Kfivoc fikv TOI '6S' av- 
 TO iyia, irartp, ov ait (itraXXqc;, ' I 
 myself here am /w,' w 321 ; frcq. deic- 
 tic, KE'voe o ye, yonder he is, T 391, E 
 604. Adv., Keivrj, there, v 111. 
 
 eKCKacrro : see Kaivvpcu. 
 
 cKCKXcro : see KtXo/j,ai. 
 
 cKCKXiro : see KXivoi. 
 
 eKT]a : see /cai'w. 
 
 KT)-poXiTi (fticdc, fidXXw) : shooting 
 far, pi., attribute of a hunter, E 54f. 
 
 tKarrjjSoXog, epithet of 
 Apollo. 
 
 eKijXos (ftK.) and cvtcijXos : of good 
 cheer, free from care, at ease ; often 
 negatively, ' undisturbed,' ' unmolest- 
 ed,' Z 70,'p 340; iron., 'iictjXoQ i^pkru', 
 ' let him go to perdition at his leisure,' 
 I 376. 
 
 ?KT)TI (ftKtjTi) : by the will or grace 
 (of a god). (Od.) 
 
 eic-0vij<rK<i> : only aor. titQavov y&Xtfi, 
 died a-laughing, a lOOf. 
 
 iK-Opoio-KW, aor. l&9opt, Mope: 
 spring or leap forth. 
 
 eK-Ka9aipw : clean out, B 153f . 
 
 IK - KCU - SCKO. - 8<opos : sixteen palms 
 long, of the horns of a wild 
 goat, A 109f. 
 
 cK-KaXcco, aor. part, -laac., -avriQ: 
 call out or forth, mid., to oneself. 
 
 eK-Kara-TcLXXw : only aor. mid. tic- 
 KaTtTru\To, darted down from; ovpa- 
 vov,T 351f. 
 
 tK-Kar-eiSov, part. tKicariduv: look 
 down from ; Tltpjc'ifiov, A 508 and H 
 
 CK - KX^TTTW, aor. tgl/cXi//v : steal 
 away, E 390f . 
 
 IK - KvXtw : only aor. pass. i&KvXi- 
 ff9ri, rolled (headlong) down from ; IK 
 ditypov, Z 42 and 394. 
 
 lK-Xav6dvct>, aor. 2 iicXtXaOov, mid. 
 aor. iicXddtTO, t&Xd9ovTo, subj. kXeXa- 
 Ouvrai, opt. -oiro, inf. -ioQai: act., 
 causative, make to forget utterly; Tivd 
 TI, B 600; mid., forget utterly; TIVUQ, 
 also w. inf., K 557. 
 
 EKXe'eo : see icXeiia 1. 
 
 ?K - XTJCTIS ( Xr;0w ) : forgetting and 
 forgiving, w 485f. 
 
 iK-Xtlco, mid. fut. ticXdero/iori, pass. 
 aor. IfrXidt,, E 293 (v. 1. i^avQrj): 
 loose from, mid., set free from, w. gen., 
 K 286. 
 
 cK-|iipo|j.ai : only perf., QiOiv i&p.- 
 juope rl/ij/c, has won a high share in 
 the honor of the gods, e 335f (v. 1. 
 
 . part. tKuvfyaac, : suck 
 out, A 218f. 
 
 IK - vocrrcw, aor. part, i Kvotrrrfaaf : 
 return from, (J.d.x>1C (v. 1. /*XJC tie). 
 
 eK-irayXos, sup. tKirayXoraroQ : ter- 
 rible, both of persons and of things ; 
 adv., CKira-yXov, CKira-yXa,
 
 liciraKfxicro-w 
 
 92 
 
 terribly, but often colloquially weak- 
 ened, ' exceedingly,' tK7ray\a QiXtiv, F 
 415 (cf. alvct, aiVwc). 
 
 K - irai<j>do-<rw ( <J>CIOQ ) : only inf. 
 (metaph.), shine forth, of brilliant per- 
 formance, or perhaps of lightning 
 swiftness, E 803f. 
 
 iK-irdXXw : only aor. mid., ticTraXro, 
 spirted out, Y 483f. 
 
 eK-TraTao-trw : strike out ; only pass, 
 perf. part, (metaph.), typtvac, iKwtira- 
 ray/ifVog, 'bereft of sense,' a 327f 
 (cf. tKK\i'iaaw). 
 
 IK - ire'nirw, aor. tKtren^a : send out 
 or away, mid., from oneself ; conduct 
 forth, 12 681. 
 
 eKireirorai : see tKTrivw. 
 
 K-7TEpdu>, tKTT(pd<p, -OOKTl, 3Or. t^f.TTE- 
 
 pqfft : pass through, of arrow or spear ; 
 traverse, of the sea. 
 
 K-ire'p9w, fut. tK-rrepanj, aor. 1 subj. 
 iiciripaioffi, aor. 2 i^,tirpdBo(jitv: utterly 
 destroy, pillage from ; iroXiojv, A 125. 
 
 "KTJ-<J-I.V : see iKiri-TTTw. 
 : see ttc<pvw. 
 
 ), aor. 2 IKITIOV, perf. pass. 
 ticjriirorai: drink up, drink dry. (Od.) 
 
 iK-irfiTTW, aor. 2 tKirtaov, inf. -a'te.iv : 
 fall out, fall down (from). 
 
 eK-rrXvjo-o-w, pass. aor. 2 3 pi. itKir\r)- 
 ytv : strike out, regularly metaph., dis- 
 may, terrify, with and without tipevas, 
 2 225. ' 
 
 tK--7roTop.ai (TTfro/iat): flutter down 
 from the sky (Atoe), of snow-flakes, T 
 357f. 
 
 lK-irpirqs, toe (TrptTroi): conspicu- 
 ous, distinguished, B 483f . 
 
 cK-irpo-icaXc'<o : only aor. mid. part., 
 iicirpoKa\t(T<Taf.iei>ti, having called him 
 forth to herself, /3 400f . 
 
 cK-irpo-Xciiro> : only aor. 2 part. K- 
 TrpoXnrovTfs, going forth and leaving, 
 the wooden horse, 9 51 5f. 
 
 IK-ITTVW: only aor. i&irrvat, spat 
 forth, salt water, E 322f. 
 
 *K - irvv0dvonai : only aor. 2 inf., 
 search out. K. 308 and 320. 
 
 Kpe'|j.cij : see Kptfiaficu. 
 
 IK - pTJYvvfii, aor. i%fppij%a '. break 
 or burst away, foil, by part, gen., * 
 421; of 'snapping' a bowstring, O 
 469. 
 
 K-o-aow, aor. iZtaduoiv : save (from), 
 Tivd (TIVOQ). 
 
 IK-CTCVW, aor. mid. t^iffavTo, pass. 
 
 i ZtavOr) : mid., rush or hasten forth; 
 w. gen., H 1, i 373 ; fig., p\t<pdpuv 
 i&ijavro t'Trj/of, fi 366. 
 
 IK - o-rrdco, ;ior. i&airaat, mid. part. 
 i/c<T7ra<To-a/it>w : ;or<# owf, mid., some- 
 thing tliut is one's own, H 255. 
 
 K-o-rp(j)w, aor. i&aTprfyt : twist or 
 wrench out of ; tpvoi; /3o9pov, P 58f. 
 
 eKxa, KTa9ev : see tcrtivw. 
 
 cKraSios, 3 (rtiVw): broad; 'with 
 ample folds,' ^XatVa, K 134f. 
 
 tic - rajAvu, subj. turdfivyai, aor. ts- 
 rafiov, tKTafit : cut out, hew out, fell 
 trees, t 320; of the havoc wrought by 
 wild boars, M 149. 
 
 eKTav : see KTI'IVII). 
 
 fK.--ra.vvta, aor. i^irdwaaa, pass. tt- 
 Tai'v<fQi}v : stretch out, ' lay low,' P 58 ; 
 mid., fall prone, H 271. 
 
 K-T\0), EKTeXeiO), UOr. t^ETt\fffr7a, 
 
 pass. ipf. t%tTt\tvi>TO, perf. i/crerfXt- 
 arai : bring to an end, finish, fulfil, 
 consummate, achieve; b (ioi ov TI 9tol 
 yovov itTt\fiov \ t? ifiov, ' granted 
 me no offspring of my own,' I 493. 
 
 lK-Ti0nju, aor. 2 part, t K&I'C : put or 
 set out, ^ I79f. 
 
 eKToOev : outside, w. gen., ' separate 
 from,' a 133; in t 239 the MSS. have 
 ivroQiv. (Od.) 
 
 tKToOi : outside, ' far from,' vr}<jjv, O 
 391, X 439. 
 
 : of Hector, B 416. 
 
 : son of Hector, Astya- 
 nax, Z 401. 
 
 IKTOS (tK): outside, A 151 ; w. gen., 
 outside of, * 424, and \v. diro, 'apart 
 from,' K 151. 
 
 ?KTOS : sixth. 
 
 eKTOr : out of, \\. gen., 277f. 
 
 eKTO<r0e(v) : out9ide,H 341; w. gen., 
 outside of. 
 
 KTUTT : see KrvTrtu. 
 
 "EKTwp, opo : Hector, son of Priam 
 and Hecuba, X 80, 405, 430, Q 747 ; 
 husband of Andromache, Z 390, Q 
 723 ; and father of Astyanax. Hector 
 was the mainstay of Troy in the war, 
 oioc 7/o ipfitTO ~l\iov "EKT<ap, Z 403. 
 He was slain by Achilles in revenge 
 for the killing of Patroclus, 2 115, X 
 326,331,361. 
 
 tKvpVj (ffK.) : mother-in-law. 
 
 eKvpos (f(K.): father-in-law. 
 
 CK-<|>aivci>, fuf. iKQavii, pass. aor. tft- 
 (padvOtj, 3 pi. -(jtdavQtv, nor. 2 ie$dvr):
 
 98 
 
 eXSwp 
 
 act., bring to light, T 104 ; raid, and 
 pass., shine out, sparkle, T 17 ; appear, 
 come to light, fi 441. 
 
 K-<j>pw, ipf. i&pipov, tKQtpe, fut. 3 
 pi. i^oiaovat : bear or carry out or o^V 
 of bearing away a prize, 785 ; stolen 
 property, o 470; bringing payment to 
 maturity, <t> 450; and esp. of carrying 
 forth tlie dead for burial, Q 786 ; in- 
 trans., take the lead, in racing, 376, 
 759. 
 
 lic-4>cv-y(o, aor. 2 k&Qvyov, tKQvjt: 
 flee or flu from, escape from, escape ; 
 w. gen., a\<5f, tf&v, i|/ 236, ^ 212, or 
 transitively w. ace., bp(ir)v, Krjpag, yd- 
 fiov, I 355, S 512, r 157; freq. of the 
 weapon flying from the hand of him 
 who hurls it, E 18, etc. 
 
 K-4>T)|ju, only pres. inf. mid. ticipa- 
 aBai : speak out, utter ( tirot; ), v 308 
 and K '240. 
 
 K-4>9YYO(Aai : only aor. tK^Qkylaro, 
 called out from, <b 213. 
 
 K-<j>9tvw : only pass. plup. ie<f>9iro, 
 had been consumed out of the ships, i 
 163 and u 329. 
 
 K-<j>opw (</>|Ow): carry forth from; 
 veKuag OIKWV, % 451 ; mid., move forth 
 from, vr)tav, T 360. 
 
 tK-4>v<i>: only perf. part, (intrans.) 
 tK-TrttpwIai, growing out of, Kt<j>aXai 
 avxivoc, A 40f . 
 
 tK-xc'w, niid. aor. 1 tK^varo, aor. 2 
 ti\vro and tK-^vro, part. tK-^vfjuvog, 
 pass. plup. t^f/c^wro : JDOZO- ow^/ mid., 
 something that is one's own, OKJTOVQ, % 
 3 ; or intrans., stream or joowr forth, 
 vdaTOQ tKxy/isvoio, $ 300 ; met., of 
 meshes ' hanging down,' Q 279 ; men 
 or animals 'pouring forth' in num- 
 bers, 0515. 
 
 IKWV, CKOUOXL ( PIK. ) : willingly, in- 
 tentionaf/y, of one's own will; EKWV 
 dfKovri ye Ovfiip, i. e. not by compul- 
 sion, and yet reluctantly, A 43 ; IKMV 
 S' OVK dv TIQ 'iXoiro (cutpa 0a>v), i. e. 
 they cannot be got otherwise than 
 from the gift of the gods, F 66. 
 
 t'Xaav : see iXavvw. 
 
 tXaiT) : olive - tree ; iepf], sacred to 
 Athena, v 372. 
 
 t'Xdtveos, s'Xd'ivos : of olive-wood. 
 
 e'Xaiov: olive -oil; tviZSfQ, (3 339; 
 ooSotv, * 186. See \tira. 
 
 eXa(<r)o-a, t'Xdo-ao-ice : see t\avvw. 
 
 "EXaaos : a Trojan, n 696. 
 
 e'Xdcrcrtov ( tXa^vc; ), irreg. comp. of 
 : only neut. tXaaaor, less. K 
 357f. 
 
 tXaarpeu (parallel form of i\avvu>): 
 drive; Z,ii>yia, 2 543f. 
 
 iXdnj : pine or fir ; pi., ' oars of 
 pine,' H 5,/t 172. 
 
 t'Xanjp, ijpoQ (tXdw) : driver, chari- 
 oteer. (II.) 
 
 'EXaros: (1) an ally of the Tro- 
 jans, Z 33. (2) a suitor of Penelope, 
 
 X 26/7 - 
 
 "EXarpevs ('Rower'): a Phaeacian, 
 9 111, 129. 
 
 e'Xavvto, t'Xdco, inf. iXddv, ipf. tXtav, 
 fut. iXowm, aor. -fjXaacft, iXaaae, iter. 
 tXa<Ta<T(C, pass. plup. r)Xr;Xaro, i\i]\a- 
 TO, 3 pi. iXTfXddaTo or iX?]Xt(S)aro : 
 drive, impel, strike, mid., for oneself, 8 
 637, K 537, etc.; freq. of 'rowing' a 
 vessel, with and without vf/a, v 22, 
 pass, v 155 ; so of driving horses, 
 without obj. expressed, E 264 ; /ia<rrt- 
 Ztv S' iXddv, y 484 ; hence apparently 
 often intrans., TTUVTOV tXavvovreg, H 
 6, N 27, i\ 319; of 'driving away' 
 cattle, horses, etc., A 154 ; in the sense 
 strike the verb occurs often, esp. of 
 ' forging,' M 296 ; of ' drawing,' or 
 ' laying out ' a fence or wall, or a 
 swath in reaping, tpKog, rti^xog, rd- 
 <j>pov, H 450, I 349, 2 564 ; ffravpovc., 
 11; %aXKEOi TOI%OI iXnXiSaro, ' were 
 extended,' rj 86 ; oy/joi>, A 68 ; met- 
 aph., of 'persecuting,' t 290; being 
 'racked' with pain, II 518; 'raising' 
 a din, A 575. 
 
 cXa<|>T]-poXos : (avf/p) deer-hunter, 2 
 S19f. 
 
 cXa<f>os, o and if. stag or hind, F 
 24 ; a symbol of cowardice, A 225. 
 
 t'Xacjjpos, -oTspoe, -OTUTOQ : light 
 (moving), nimble ; of the swift wind, 
 T 416; light (of weight), M 450; 
 met., iroXtfioQ, X 287. Adv., t'Xa- 
 4>pais, Ugldly, easily, t 240. 
 
 cXa\ : see \ay\dv(u. 
 
 t'Xaxvs, Xdxia (of. tXdaatav ) : 
 small, i 116, ic 509, v. 1. Xax- 
 
 e'Xdu) : see tXavvu. 
 
 eXSojuxi ( AX. ), iX8o(iai : desire, 
 long for; TIVOQ, S 276, E 210, etc. ; 
 also Vi, a 409, and w. inf., N 638, 
 35 ; in pass, signif., n 494. 
 
 eXSwp, te'XSwp (iftXS.): desire, wish.
 
 tXt 
 
 IX : see nipeto. 
 
 (tXeof), ipf. tXeaiptv, iter. 
 : pity, feel compassion; OVK 
 tXeaiptic, dvSpag . . yuicryf/ttvai (ccucor?/- 
 r/, ' tliou dost unpityingly involve men 
 ih trouble,' v 202. 
 
 tXeyxeiTj = t\7xC- 'Devote to 
 shame,' ' cover with shame,' X 100, 38. 
 
 tXeYX 1 ! 5 ' *C : despicable ; tXe'-yxi- 
 <rros, /< infamous, B 285. 
 
 eXe-yXOS : shame, reproach, disgrace ; 
 pi., 333 ; pi. as term of reproach 
 (abstr. for concrete), KCIK tXeyx ia > m ' s ~ 
 creants, cowards, B 236, Q 260. 
 
 t'Xeyx 6 * : dishonor, briny disgrace 
 upon, q> 424 ; rdav fif) av y fivdov 
 iXeyfys \ finSe iroSag, ' put not to 
 shame their words and mission,' i. e. 
 by making them vain, I 522. 
 
 cXecif : see aipiio. 
 
 tXecivos, -urepoc, -OTUTOQ : pitiable, 
 piteous; neut., and esp. pi., as adv., 
 pitifully, 9 531, X 37, B 314. 
 
 t'Xccw, fut. iXtffffii, aor. iXtrjfff : pity, 
 have compassion or pity upon ; nvd, 
 also TI, 'L 94 ; w. part., O 44, P 346, e 
 336. 
 
 : compassionate, t 191 f. 
 vs, vot; = t\(OQ, % 82 and p I 
 451. 
 
 eXeKTO : see Xsyio. 
 
 c'XcXici>, aor. iXtXie, mid. aor. part. 
 fi'Oi-, pass, pi up. iXsXiKTO, aor. 
 , 3 pi. tXeXtxOtv : set quivering 
 or quaking, whirl round and round, 
 mid. intrans. ; n'tyav S' tXt\i^iv"O\vp.- 
 irov, 'made Olympus tremble,' A 530, 
 6 199; iXiXixQil yi/ta, 'quaked,' X 
 448; of a spear brandished in the 
 hand, ouoptvov sXlXucro, N 558 ; of a 
 serpent ' coiled,' A 39 ; Odysseus' ship 
 is made to ' spin ' by the lightning, his 
 raft by a great wave, fi 416, 314; 
 esp. of facing about and ' rallying ' in 
 the fray, o't S' tX(Xi\9t)ffat' Kai tvavrioi 
 tarav 'Aytuuv, Z 106, P 278. 
 
 'EXeVr) : Helen, the wife of Mene- 
 laus, daughter of Zeus and Leda, r 
 199, 426, and sister of Castor and 
 Pollux, F 238. Often w. the epithet 
 'Apytin, B 161, S 184; T 91, 121, Q 
 761, 8 12,219,279. Helen returned 
 to her home in Sparta after the war, 
 and in the Odyssey is seen living hap- 
 pily with Menelaus, S, o. 
 
 "EXevos: Hflemis.-(l) a son of 
 
 Priam, the best seer of the Trojans, Z 
 76, N 576, Q 249. (2) a Greek, son 
 of Oenopion, E 707. 
 
 tXco-OpeiTTos : growing in marshes, 
 B 776f. 
 
 cXeos : pity, compassion, Q 44-J-. 
 
 t'Xeos : meat - board, dresser, I 215 
 and 432. 
 
 IXeaKOv : see aipiio. 
 
 eXeros (fXaV) : to be caught ; dvSpot; 
 4^'X'I 7r Xti' iXOtlv ovrt Xtian} oi'9' 
 tXiTt), 'the breath of life comes not 
 back by plundering or capture,' I 
 409f. 
 
 IXtv = tXoJJ, see a'iptw. 
 
 t'XevOepos : free; IXfvQipov //ip, 
 ' the day of freedom ' (= iXevdtpia), Z 
 455, cf. SovXiov rj^iap ', Kptjrrip, ' bowl 
 of freedom,' celebrating its recovery, 
 Z 528. 
 
 tXe^aipoficu : delude, deceive, 388; 
 with a play upon tA0ae, T 565. 
 
 tXe'<|>as, avroe : ivory, A 141, E 583, 
 S 73, 404 ; a symbol of whiteness, a 
 196, i// 200. 
 
 'EXe<}>T]Vttp : sou of Chalcodon, lead- 
 er of the Abantes, B 540, A 4f,7. 
 
 'EXeuv: a town in Boeotin, B 500. 
 
 tXt]Xd.8aTo, tX^Xarai, t'Xir)XaTo, Ckt\- 
 Xe'aro, tXTjXe'SaTO : see tXaiivw. 
 
 tXT]Xov6b>;, t'X0e'pev(ai) : see ipx<>- 
 fiai. 
 
 'EXiKacov : a sou of Anterior, hus- 
 band of Laodice, r 123. 
 
 'EXiio] : a town in Achaca, contiiii)- 
 ing a shrine of Poseidon, B 575, 9 
 203. 
 
 'EXiKt&vios : Heliconian ; dva, i. e. 
 Poseidon, Y 404. 
 
 tXiK-ti-ms, tSo^, and IXiK-cux];, IOTTOC, 
 (FiXi%, a>\l/) : quick-eyed, or, according 
 to others, with arched eye-broies, A 98, 
 389. 
 
 IXi| ( fi\iaao) ) : bent around, as 
 epith. of kiue, crum pie-horned ; joined 
 with tiXiTTodac,, 1 466, a 92, and with 
 tvpvperwTTOi, X 289, fi 355. Subst., 
 cXtKes y}'afnrrai, armlets bent into a 
 spiral. (See cut No. 2.) 
 
 IXioxroj (ftX.), inf. iXurmfiEV, aor. 
 part. iXidc, mid. ipf. tiXitratTO, (Xitr- 
 atro, aor. part. fXiZdfiivoc., pass. i\tx- 
 OevTtov: curl, wind, turn, mid. intrans., 
 causative, ' making it roll,' N 204 ; of 
 a serpent 'coiling' himself, tXtffaune- 
 VOQ irtpi %ug, X 95 ; savor of a sacri-
 
 95 
 
 fice curling upwards, fXiaaofikvi] Trtpi 
 Kairvy, A 317 ; of turning tlie goal in 
 a race, ^ 309; then of persons going 
 around, turning to and fro, facing 
 about and ' rallying,' 4> 1 1, * 320, M 74. 
 
 \K<ri-7TirXos : with trailing robe, 
 epitli. of Trojan women. (II.) 
 
 \K-XITWV, wj'oc: with trailing tu- 
 nic, N 685 f. 
 
 e\Keo> (f'XKiu), ipf. 'iXKEOV, flit. t\K>]- 
 aovm, aor. r')\Kt]ae, aor. pass. part. tXicjj- 
 Qtifftic,: draff, draff away (as captive), 
 X 62; of dogs pulling and tearing, P 
 558, X 336 ; of maltreating or outrag- 
 ing. X 580. 
 
 cXi<T)6|j.6s ( (\KBOJ ) : dragging away 
 into captivity, Z 465f. 
 
 cXicos, eo : wound, sore, T 49 ; 
 vdpov, ' from the serpent,' B 723. 
 
 cXKuord^co : parallel form of eX/csw, 
 187 and Q 21. 
 
 tXicw, inf. i\Kififv(ai): draw, drag, 
 mid., something of one's own ; of 
 drawing a bow. A 122, $ 419; 'rais- 
 ing' the balance, and ' hoisting' sails, 
 X 212, o 291 ; ' tugged at it,' M 398 ; 
 pass., ' trailing,' E 665 ; ' wrenched,' 
 715 ; mid., of drawing one's sword, 
 tearing one's hair, etc., K 15, P 136, T 
 506. 
 
 eXXajBe : see Xau/Bavta. 
 
 'EXXds, aooc : Hellas, understood 
 by the ancients to be a Thessalian city 
 and district in Phthiotis, under the 
 sway of Achilles, B 684 ; now more 
 correctly described as the tract be- 
 tween the Asopus and the Enlpeus; 
 coupled with Phthia, I 395 ; the realm 
 of Peleus, X 496; Kaff 'EXXdda KUI 
 {.itaov " ApyoQ (all Greece), see "Apyoc , 
 epithets, KaXXiyvi'auca, ivpv\6poio, B 
 683, I 447, 478. 
 
 t'XXe8av<Ss ( Xw ) : draw band for 
 bundles of grain, 2 553f. 
 
 "EXXtjvcs : the inhabitants of Hel- 
 las, B 684 ; see Mvpfitdovte and IT- 
 
 Vl\Xlli'fC. 
 
 'EXXija-rrovTOS ('Sea of Helle'): 
 the JM/exjiont, with adjacent bodies of 
 water, w 82. 
 
 t'XXi<7a;it]v, e'Xio'creTo : see Xiffao/uort. 
 
 iXXiT<ivV : see Xiravivt*). 
 
 XXds, cXXos : yoniig deer, T 228f. 
 
 eXoi;jii, 2Xov, eX6fXT)v : see alpiM. 
 
 eXos, ( oc ( Fi\o<; ) : meadow - land, 
 marsh, A 483, 474. 
 
 EXos (FfXoQ, cf. Veliae): (1) in 
 Laconia, a maritime city, named from 
 its marshes, B 584. (2) a town of the 
 Pylians, B 594. 
 
 e'Xowo-t : see tXavvu. 
 
 'EX-mivcop (' Hopeful ') : Elpenor, a 
 companion of Odysseus, K 552, X 51, 57. 
 
 'Xiris, i?o(,- (/eXTri'f): hope; in yap 
 KCII iXiriCo aiaa, 'share' of hope, the 
 
 1 boon ' of hope, ' room ' for hope, r 84. 
 
 cXirw (PkX-rcvj), usually mid. tX-jro^iai, 
 ieXxirai, ipf. tXirtTo, perf. ioXira (fk- 
 foXTra), plup. iwXTTfi : act., make to 
 hope, give hopes, /3 91, v 380; mid., 
 hope, expect, also ' think, 1 I 40, N 309, 
 T 328, 1 419, 314 ; even in bad sense, 
 implying /ear or apprehension, O 110; 
 w. ace. viKrjv, N 609, O 539 ; TOVTO, 
 317; foil, by inf., fnt. in the meaning 
 hope, in other meanings by tenses re- 
 ferring to the past, H 199, etc., freq. 
 9vft<[i, Kara Ovfiov, ivi ippfffi, also 9v- 
 juog tXTrcrai, O 701. 
 
 t'Xirwpii = iXirif. (Od.) 
 
 eXorai, eXads : sec siXw. 
 
 t'Xvw ( PtXvuj ), aoi'. pass. iXvaQri, 
 part. iXva9tt : wind, roll up; pass., of 
 a chariot - pole dragging in curves, 
 ' wiggling,' along the ground, 393 ; 
 of Priam bent prostrate at the feet of 
 Achilles, Q 510; Odysseus curled up 
 under the belly of the ram, t 433. 
 
 IXx' = *X(CE, see tAct. 
 
 cXo>v : see iXavvw. 
 
 eXwp ( feXelv ) : prey, spoil, of wild 
 beasts, birds, enemies ; pi., IlarpoicXoto 
 'iXiapa airoTivuv, pay the penalty ' for 
 taking and slaying' (iXelv) Patroclus, 
 
 2 93. 
 
 IXwpiov = fXwp, pi., A 4f. 
 
 t'uf3aS6v: on foot (over the sea), O 
 6081 
 
 |A-paiva>, ipf. fyfiaivov, aor. 2 f///3jj, 
 -t}Tov, subj. ififlfig, perf. part. t/if3c- 
 fiauJTa, -via, plup. tppifiaaav : set foot 
 in, step into or upon, mount, go on 
 board; t/t/fy vni UvXorCe, 'embarked 
 for Pylos,' 8 656 ; /irj TIQ Oewv iufifiy, 
 'come in thy way,' II 94; Antilochus 
 to his horses, t/i/3t]Tov Kai atpwi, ' go 
 in!' * 403; perf., statid upon (see 
 (5alv<i>), 'iiriroiffiv Kal lipfiaaiv t/.i/3f- 
 fiauJTa, E 199; of the leaden sinker 
 ' mounted ' upon the horn guard of a 
 fish-hook, Q 81. 
 
 o-paXXw, ipf. trsfiaXXe, aor. 2 I ft-
 
 96 
 
 (3a\ov, inf. t/.tpa\tuv: throw or eaxtl 
 in; Trvp vrji, O 598; nvd TT<JVT<I>, 3 j 
 258; rt xtpaiv, 'put' or 'give into' 
 the hands, & 218, /3 37, etc. ; flporov \ 
 avkpog tfifiaXov tvvy, ' brought thee 
 to the couch of a mortal,' 2 85 ; met- 
 aph., vtiKot; Tiai, A 444 ; ifitpov Ovfuji, 
 'infuse,' 'inspire with,' T 139; in- 
 trans.'/cwTryc, ' lay to ' the oars, t 489 ; 
 mid., prJTiv tfiftdX\eo Ov^tf, ' lay to 
 heart,' * 313; Qufrv, 'take thought 
 of,' K 447. 
 
 tfi-paeriXevo) : be king in, rule there- 
 in, B 57'2 and o 413. 
 
 >|3pao-av, e >ppas, ^fl, ^P*l = 
 see infiaivd). 
 
 E|A-f3pE|j.o;iai : only pres. 3 sing., the 
 wind roars in the sail, O 627f. 
 
 cjif3pvov : new-born lamb. (t). 
 
 tpe'Sev, t (ieio, tfjico, t'jxev : see tyw. 
 
 c)xev(ai): see t//u. 
 
 e|iv(ai) : see Yij/. 
 
 t'|iew : *pew or sp?7 out, O 1 1 f . 
 
 }JLIKTO : see piyvvfH. 
 
 tfjLjxafle : see pavQavta. 
 
 tfi-|*airca>s : instantly, E 836 and 
 485. 
 
 t'(A - |iep.ao>s, v~ia, du. -wrt, pi. -tares 
 (fj.Bp.aa) : eager, vehement. 
 
 ^.|Xv(at) : see ei/ii. 
 
 tji - (itvt's ( ^f vw ) : always tfifitviQ 
 alfi, continually ever. 
 
 e ( j.fxop : see fifinn/uit. 
 
 eji - |iopos ( utipopai ) : sharing in, 
 ripK.pl., 0480f. 
 
 tjios, /;, 6v, no voc. : raj/, mine; rare- 
 ly with art., A 608, 71 ; ov/xof (= 6 
 t/tof), 9 360 ; strengthened by gen. of 
 O.VTOQ, ip.bv avTov ^ptioQ, 'rny own,' ft 
 45; equiv. to obj. gen., tfitj dyytXin, 
 ' about me,' T 336. 
 
 (i-irdo|iat, ipf. t/jnrd&ro : care for, 
 w. gen. (ace., TT 422); usually with 
 negative. 
 
 e|A-ir<uos : conversant with, TIVOQ, v 
 379 (iuTraiov) and 400. 
 
 tjA - irdwrau) : sprinkle in; O7ily L-pf. 
 (fig.) iviiranaf, 'was weaving in,' T 
 126 and X 441. 
 
 ep-ircSos ( irtdov ) : firmly standing 
 or footed, ^ 203, N 512 ; ./irm, immov- 
 able, wishaken, M 9, 12 ; so of the 
 miiui, /3(?/, /xsvoc, 0pevfc, ' unimpaired,' 
 K 493 ; tpirtSoc, ovS" dtaifypuv (ITpi- 
 ftoc), V 183; 'sure,' ' certain, 'r 250, 
 
 30; of time, 'lasting,' 'constant,' 
 521, 0453 ; and metapli., r/ro/o, Qpivec, 
 Z 352, ff 215. Neut, ejjnreSov as adv., 
 with the same meanings, arnpi^at 
 firmly, p 434 ; fitvtiv, witliout leaving 
 the spot, E 527 ; Qttiv, ' constantly,' N 
 141, v 86. 
 
 : see 4/t7rf7rro. 
 : wholly, nevertheless; the for- 
 mer meaning is denied by some schol- 
 ars, and there are but very few pas- 
 sages to which the latter meaning is 
 not applicable, e. g. a 354, r 37 ; in its 
 common signif. of still, yet, neverthe- 
 less, tjjnn]Q may be placed after the 
 concessive part, (precisely like a/iwe 
 in Att.), and freq. at the end of the 
 verse, though grammatically and in 
 sense belonging to the leading verb ; 
 Tpoidt fiiv tVKTa. yevnTai (tTriKpareovai 
 7T|o) >7Tje, & 98, I 518, etc. icai t>- 
 TTJJC, e 205 ; aXX' f/JTrjjf, 33 ; S' t>- 
 TT^C correl. to fiev, A 562. 
 
 t (x - iriirXTj|xi, imp. ip.TrlTr\i]9i, fut. 
 inf. tp.Tr\r)aifitv, aor. ii'inXnat, imp. 
 f/i7r\j/(7Oj', subj. ti'i/rX/jffj/c, part. tfi~ 
 Tr\i]auQ, mid. aor. t/tTrX/jiraro, inf. ti't- 
 7rXi';<T<T0ai, part. ifm-\J]aup.tfoc, aor. 2 
 ( \v. pass, signif. ), t/nrXijro, -VTO: fill 
 full (ri Tivot;), mid., fill or sate oneself; 
 tiir., Qvjjivv b$vva.a>v, T 117; inof tvi- 
 Tr\i]a9f]vai 6<pQa\fjioiaiv, ' have the 
 satisfaction of looking on my son,' X 
 452; aor. 2 mid. as pass., tfnrXijvro 
 ayopai, 016. 
 
 aor. t^TTEffe : //^ '^o or 
 vpon; Trip i^nrtat v>ivaiv, IT 113; tv 
 iiXy, A 155; freq. in hostile sense, 
 tfnrtff' iiriKpaTtwg, ' charge,' II 81 ; 
 metapli., ^iJXoc, Hog t^nrtat Qvfitp, I 
 436, S 207; STTOC /tot tu-iat Ovp<{>, 
 'came to my mind,' /* 266. 
 
 fx-ir \cios and evi - irXeios : filled 
 with, full. (Od.) 
 ' 
 
 TfXaf) : hard bt/, w. gen., 
 TO, (j.irXTjTo, -VTO : see tfi- 
 
 t/nri'ivat : breathe upon, P 5<2 ; met., 
 inspire, fit-roc,, QdpaoQ, etc. ; of an in- 
 spiring 'suggestion,' r 138 (tfnrvvro, 
 kUTTVvvOt], v. 1. dfnr., see ava7rj4oi.)
 
 |xirouo> ( 
 
 fj,-iroiw : only ipf. iviiroitov, fitted 
 into, H 438. 
 
 tji-TToXdco : only mid. ipf., tfnroXu- 
 tavro, gained for themselves by trading, 
 o 456f. 
 
 cjA-iropo9 : passenger, on board an- 
 other's ship, ft 319 and <o 300. 
 
 t (i-irpr] 3&>, tviirpt]8<i>, ipf. iviirpnOov, 
 ivnrp>'i<rui, fut. inf. inTrpijfftiv, aor. tvt- 
 Trptiae, turrprjfff, subj. iviirpriaiaai : (1) 
 of wind, 6/W into, fill the sail, /3 427. 
 (2) of fire, kindle ; vfjac,, iiarv, vt- 
 Kpovs, 6 182; usually with irvpi, also 
 Trupoc (part, gen.), I 242, II 82. 
 
 (i--irupt-pi]TT)s (irvp,fia'n<(a}: sfanrf- 
 ijj/7 over the fire ; rpiirog, 702|. 
 
 efi-<f>ope<i> : only mid. ipf., iuQoptov- 
 TO, were borne about in the waves, p. 
 419 and 309. 
 
 }A-4>uXos : of the same tribe, o 27Sf. 
 
 s'fi-^uco, aor. ivifyvaf, perf. 3 pi. t/i- 
 irKpvum, part. fern, ifnrttyvvia: trans, 
 (aor. 1 act.), implant, metaph., BIOS fioi 
 iv (pptaiv oi/tacX 348; intrans., grow 
 in or upon, rpi\tQ Kpuviip, 9 84 ; fig., 
 ifMTErpvina, 'clinging closely,' A 513. 
 
 tv, vi, elf, ivi : ^?^. I. adv., in, 
 therein, among them, E 740, etc. ; esp. 
 the form tvi, for tvtan, tveiai, TroXitc, 
 ' tvi fiuBoi, T 248. Here belong all 
 examples of 'tmesis' so-called, iv S' 
 iiriae, 'fell on' the throng, O 624. 
 The adv. may be defined in its relation 
 by a dative in the same clause, thus 
 showing an approach to the true prep- 
 ositional use, iv 5e TI Gvfii>g arrjOtffiv 
 dTpofioQ iffriv, in, them, viz., in their 
 breasts, II 102. II. prep. w. dat., in, 
 on, among; not only of place and per- 
 sons, iv Aaj'aotoi, ii' aBavdroiai, ivi 
 arpaT({t,iv TTUUIV, f3 194 ; but also of 
 conditions, physical and mental, iv <f>i- 
 XOTIJTI, iv ir'ii'Qu, iv doty, I 230. Of 
 time, u>py iv tiapivy, II 643, a 367 ; 
 instead of a causal or an instrumental 
 expression, iv 600aXjiou; bpav, A 587, 
 r 306, K 385 ; KaTctKT.ivto9ai dvSpwv 
 iv iraXdpyaiv, E 558, Q 738, etc. ; 
 often with verbs of motion, the state 
 of rest after motion taking the place 
 of movement into, iv yovvaai TT'CTTTW, 
 E 370; iv \tpoi nOivai, etc.; ellipti- 
 cal, ivi Ki'pio/c. se. 6iKt{t, K 282, esp. tlv 
 'AiSdo. When ivi follows its case, it 
 is written tvi (' anastrophe'), I 53. 
 
 c'vaipw (tvapa), inf. ivaipifitv, mid. 
 7 
 
 aor. ivijparo : act. and mid., slay in bat- 
 tle ; once of killing game, tear' ovpta 
 Oilpat; ivaipuv, <t 485 ; fig., /z//<cr 
 Xpoa KdXuv ivaipto, ' disfigure,' r 263. 
 
 cv-aio-ifios : fateful, favorable (opp. 
 Trapai'ffiof ), B 353, ft 182, 159; then 
 proper, seemly, just (iv aiay, KO.T dl- 
 aav, KUTU fiolpnv), dvfip, Z 521 ; Qp'i- 
 vig, a 220 ; ^aJ/io, Q 425 ; neut. sing, 
 as adv., ivaiai/j.ov i\9tlv, 'opportune- 
 ly,' Z 519 ; predicative, /3 122, jj 299. 
 
 Jv-aXiYKios : like, nvi TI, to some 
 one in some respect, a 371 ; avTi]v, in 
 countenance. 
 
 tvaXios : see i tVaXioc. 
 
 tv - a^eXya) : only ipf., ivd[jit\-yev, 
 milked therein, i 223f. 
 
 CV-OVTO : over against; nvoc, T 67f . 
 
 tV - avri - PIOV : with hostile front 
 against, t, 270, p 439, T 130. 
 
 t'v-avriosj 3 : opposite, of motion and 
 position, in friendly sense or hostile, 
 agaimt, Z 247, t// 89, K 89, E 497 ; of 
 the 'manifest' appearance of a deity, 
 329 ; adv., tVavriov, ivavriov wet 
 j KaXtaaov, summon him hither ' into 
 my presence,' T 544 ; f req. ivavriov 
 I i\6tlv TIVUQ, go ' to meet,' or ' against.' 
 I tvo| : see vdaata. 
 ' cvapa, ra : spoils (armor taken from 
 : the slain foe), 6ooty, O 347, 1 188. 
 
 tv - apyi^s, if : visible, manifest, S 
 
 \ 841, T} 201 ; ^aXtTroi 6i Otoi <paivfff9ai 
 
 | ivapytlc, it is hazardous when the 
 
 gods appear 'in their true forms,'!' 
 
 181. 
 
 t'v-apT)pcSs (root dp), of : well fitted 
 in, t 236f. 
 
 tYapta> (ivapa), ipf. ivdpi&, aor. 
 ivdpi%a: strip of 'armor, despoil ; nvd 
 TI, P 187, X 323, M 195, O 343 ; then, 
 usually, slay in battle, kill, E 155, II 
 731, A 191. (II.) 
 
 (.V-api0(uos : filling itp the number, 
 p 65 ; of account (iv'dpi9fi([t), B 202. 
 
 evaro?, eivaros : ninth. 
 
 efv-avXos (avXog) : channel, river-bed 
 (of the streams in the Trojan plain, 
 j drv in summer), water-course, II 71, 4> 
 283.312. 
 
 Jv-StiKviJfH : only fut. mid., ivdtio- 
 fiai, J will declare it, T 83. 
 
 ev-Sexa : eleven, round number in * 
 45. 
 
 evBeKa-irqxvs, v : eleven cubits long, 
 Z 319 and O 494.
 
 IvScKaros : eleventh ; tvdeKary, on 
 the eleventh day, often as round num- 
 ber after mentioning ten days, Q 666, 
 j9 374, 8 588. 
 
 : on the right, favorable, 1 
 
 236; adv. tvSe'gio, from left to right, 
 regarded as the lucky direction in 
 pouring wine, drawing lots, etc., A 597, 
 H 184, p 365; cf. imS^ta. 
 
 tv-8eo>, aor. iviSnae : bind or tie in 
 or on, O 469, e 260; fig., 'involve,' 
 ' entangle,' B 111, I 18. 
 
 t'v-8iT)|u: only ipf., atirwf ivtiitoav 
 KVVOC;, merely tried to set on the dors, 
 2 584f. 
 
 tk-Slva, pi. : entrails, V 806f. 
 
 ey-Sios (cf. Aioe) : at midday, 8 450 
 and A 726. 
 
 cvSoOcv: from within, within; w. 
 gen.. Z 247. 
 
 IvSoOi : within, Z 498 ; w. gen., 2 
 287; opp. GvptjQiv, x 220; often =iv 
 Qpiai, with 9vfi(>, fir\Tit-, vuog. 
 
 cfvSov : within, esp. in the house, tent, 
 etc., 2 394 ; at home, ir 355, 462, ^ 
 207, ^/ 2 ; Aioc tvdov, in the house of 
 'Zeus, T 13, * 200. 
 
 ev - 8ovir<o, aor. ivdovTrrjffa : fall 
 with a heavy sound, 'plump down,' fi 
 443 and o 479. 
 
 tVSuKcu? : dull/, attentively, kindly; 
 rpktptiv, "* 90 ; <f>fidio9ai, & 158 ; 6/j.ap- 
 rtn; 12 438; oftener in Oil., with 0i- 
 Xeiv, ire/jTTdv, Xoviir, KOfttir, elc. ; iv- 
 dvKiwf xpka T f/aOit -mv'i. TI olvov, 
 'with a relish,' 109. 
 
 t'v-Scvw and t!v8vw, ipf. ivkSvve, aor. 
 2 part. it'Svaa : put on, don, B 42, E 
 736, B 387. 
 
 tvT|Ka : see tt'irifti. 
 
 cvciKai : see <;>'rn<,>. 
 
 tv-etjii (ei'/ii), tveari, tvctptv, tvttm, 
 opt. tvei'jj, ipf. ivfitv, ivknv, ivtaav : be 
 in or on; w. dat., K 45, or adv., i2 240 ; 
 iv TIVI, Z 244 ; oXi'yoe 5' f rt OvpitQ 
 ivijfv, ' there was little life remaining 
 in me,' A 593 ; ei ^a\*:fov /ioi TITOO 
 ivein, ' had I a heart of bronze within 
 me,' B 490. 
 
 eveica, CVCKCV, clvcica : on account of, 
 for the sake of, became of, w. gen. ; 
 placed before or after its case. 
 
 vEKvp<rc : see iyKvpkta. 
 
 tVevqKovTo. : ninety. 
 
 tvtviTrov, tWviirre : see iviimit. 
 
 tveirw and tvveirw ( root atir ), imp. 
 
 ' tvvive, opt. ivfTTOifii, part. ivtTrwt- 
 i -OVTCI, -ovTe, -rC> fein. -ovaa, ipf. tV>- 
 Tre, aor. iviavov, ivKnric, tviOTre, opi. 
 -otf, -o, subj. -o, -p, imp. tviam and 
 ivioTTis, inf. -ttv, fut. ivit^w and v<- 
 ffTrfiaw : relate, reg. w. ace. cf the thing 
 which forms the theme of tj)e narra- 
 i tion, fiv9ov, ovupoi', avUpa, a 1 ; ftiiQoi- 
 j aiv T'tpirovro irpuQ aXXijXovQ IVITTOVTIQ 
 (so. p49m>f\ A 643, V 301. 
 
 tv-epciSo), nor. ii'kptiaav: thrust into; 
 nvi TI, t 383f . 
 
 tvep6e(v), v P e(v) : from below, Y 
 57 (opp. i^/o#fv); below, S3 274; w. 
 gen., O 16; after its case, A 234, 252. 
 tvcpot : those below the earth (i n f e- 
 ri), both gods and the shades of the 
 dead, O 188.Y 61. 
 
 Ive'prcpos, comp. of tvipoi : deeper 
 down, lower, E 898 ; Iviprfpoi 9toi ( = 
 oi tVfpGf 9toi), the nether gods, O 225. 
 ivrav: see tvtt/j.i. 
 
 tv-eni (iviriijn): claxp, a species of 
 jrtpitvn, & 180f. 
 
 'Evtroi : a tribe of the Paphlago- 
 nians, B 852f . 
 
 tv-ev8w : sleep in or on. (Od.) 
 
 tv-evvaiov: sleepiity-place, bed, % 51; 
 pi., bedclothes, TT 35. 
 
 tv-^eiT) (iVT/r/c-): gentleness, amiabil- 
 ity, P 67of. 
 
 (.'V-TJIJS, lot;: gentle, amiable ty 252 
 9 200. 
 
 iv-tjjiai, ipf. Li>iipi9a : sit within 8 
 272f. 
 
 iviipaTo: see tvaipu. 
 
 iv-i^vo0e (cf. dvQoc), defective perf. 
 w. pres. signif. : swells there, steams 
 there, rises there, p 270f . 
 
 tv0a : I. demonstr., there, thillur, 
 then; of place, usually denoting rest, 
 A 536, y 365 ; less often direction, 
 tvff i\9wv, N 23 ; t vQa KOI h>9a, ' here 
 and there,' 'to and fro,' 'in length 
 and breadth,' B 476, 462, /3 213, H 
 156, K 517; T) tv9' ?"; tvQa KIOVTO., 'go- 
 ing or coming,' K 574 ; often temporal, 
 thereupon, tv9a tiretra, K 297 ; ivQ' av, 
 E 1 ; introducing apodosis, B 308. 
 II. relative, where, A 610; fvff apa, \ 
 335 ; tv9a nep, v 284 ; iv9a TI, v 107, 
 B 594. 
 
 tv8d8e: hither, thither, A 179, TT 8; 
 here, there, B 296, /3 51 ; fi>9dS' av9t, 
 here on the spot, 674, 208.
 
 ev3ev : I. demonstr., thence, then, 
 thereupon, both local and temporal, K 
 179, N 741 ; tvQtv . . trtpwQi Si, 'on 
 tliis side . . on the other,' p 235, 59, 
 211 ; tvQtv sjuoi ytvog, '69tv aoi, A 58. 
 II. relative, whence. Q 597 ; (olvav) 
 ivQtv tirlvov, ' whereof,' 5 220, T 62 ; 
 correl. to tvQn, t 195. 
 
 ev8ev8e : from here, from tJiere, 
 thence. 
 
 ev-Opuo-Kw, aor. tvBopt : spring in or 
 upon, w. dat., O 623, Q 79 ; Ad fv9o- 
 PEV ('<7x'V> ' with a kick at his hip,' p 
 233. 
 
 cv-60fuos: taken to heart, 'subject 
 of anxiety,' v 42 If. 
 
 evt, evt : see iv. 
 
 eVia.vcn.os : yearling, IT 454f. 
 
 tviavTOS : year. Perhaps originally 
 a less specific terra than Irof, eroc 
 rj\0 Trtpnr\o[j:vwv iviavrwv, ' as time 
 and seasons rolled round,' a 16; Ait>e 
 iviavni, B 134 (cf. 93). 
 
 tv-iavw: only ipf., iviavz, used to 
 sleep there or among, i 187 and o 557. 
 
 iv-iT]|u, ivtijtri, imp. tviere, fut. ivr]- 
 o<i), aor. ivijica, ti/lf/Kf, part. fem. ivtl- 
 <ra : /e< #o in or wito, Atf m; of sending 
 men into battle to fight, & 131 ; 
 throwing fire upon, setting tire to, 
 ships, M 441 : launching a ship in the 
 sea, /3 295 ; often w. dat., vyvatv, vov- 
 r<{i, rarely iv nvi ; inetaph., of inspir- 
 ing feelings, QdoaoQ nvi iv 0ri)9taoii', 
 P 570 ; filling one with any sentiment, 
 nvi dva\K<da 9vfj,6v, II 656 ; jcorojA, 
 H 449 ; fwj/oe, v 387 ; plunging in 
 troubles, irovoiffi, K 89 ; leading to 
 concord, o/iotppoavvymv, O 198. 
 
 'EviTJvts : a tribe dwelling about 
 Dodona, B 749J-. 
 
 VL-K\da>, inf. iviK\uv : break with- 
 in, frustrate, O 408 and 422. 
 
 'Eviirevs : river-god, river in Phthi- 
 otis, \ 238f. 
 
 evliri] (tviTTTii)) : rebuke, reprimand. 
 
 eyiirXeios : see tfiirXuog. 
 
 see i- 
 
 ^vi - irXt]o-o-w, aor. subj. ei/tTrX^oi : 
 intrans., dash into, rush into; rd(j>p(f>, 
 tpicti, M 72, x 469. 
 
 eviirpijOo) : see sfnrpljQdi. 
 
 CVITTTW, Opt. fVlTTTOl, imp. tVlVTf., 
 
 aor. 2 ivtmTTE and rfvciratrt : chide, re- 
 buke, upbraid; Odysseus chides hiin- 
 
 Ivvvfii 
 
 self, to repress his wrath, icpacinv rjvi- 
 ircnrt fisdtf) ' | ' TtT\u9t ci], KpaSirj,' v 
 17; usually w. specifying terms in 
 dat., -)(a\(Ttolaiv ovtiStaiv, ovtidtioig 
 ixkeffaiv, X^KV or KaK V ^Q^t, B 
 245, T 438, P 141, a 326. 
 
 evi-<rKi(xirTco, aor. part. tvifffifnfsaV'* 
 Tf, aor. pass. ivioKij*<j>9t) : lean on, hold 
 close to, P 437 ; pass., stick in, P 528, 
 
 n 612. 
 
 'Evi(rirr) : a town in Arcadia, B 606. 
 
 vurjr]<rw, evwnrov, cvioires : sec 
 MK*>. 
 
 evioxrcii, inf. iviaaijjLtv, ipf. kviaao^tv, 
 pass. part. iviaaop,tvo^ : parallel form 
 
 Of ivilTTtol. 
 
 : see 
 
 evixj/o) : see ivtTriii. 
 ivvea : nine. 
 
 fvvea - POLOS : worth nine cattle, Z 
 23tif. 
 
 twea-Kai-SsKa : nineteen, Q 496f. 
 v : nine cubits long. 
 : nine thousand. 
 
 : see vtw. 
 ewe oovvios : nine fathoms long, \ 
 
 : dat. pi, at the command; 
 nvae, E 894. 
 
 evve-copos : nine years old, the num- 
 ber being a round one, S 351, K 19; 
 in T 179 perhaps meaning 'in periods 
 of nine years.' 
 
 ewifnovTa: ninety, r I74f. 
 
 evv-TJfxap : nine days long. 
 
 "Evrofios : (1) a soothsayer, chief of 
 the Mysians, slain by Achilles, B 858, 
 P 218. (2) a Trojan, slain by Odys- 
 seus, A 422. 
 
 Ivvoori-yoios (tVotric, yata): earth- 
 fthaker, epithet of Poseidon, god of the 
 sea, as causer of earthquakes ; joined 
 with ya^o^oc, I 183. 
 
 Ivvvju, (Fivvv/ii), fut. 'iaaw, aor. 'iaaa, 
 im. iWo)', inf. fWat, part. tWat 1 , mid. 
 
 and pass., pres. inf. svvvadai, ipf. tvvv- 
 7, aor. 'i(a)naTo, ifffaaro, inf. taaaOai, 
 pail, iaaduevog, perf. et/.iut. 'iffffiu, si- 
 rat, part, f'tfifvo^, pi up. 2 sing, 'iaao, 3 
 'iaro, tiffro, du. sff9nv, 3 pi. tiaro: 
 clothe, put on clothing, mid., on oneself, 
 pass. (esp. perf. and plup.), be clothed 
 in, wear; act., of clothing another, 
 'iffffds /IE ^XnZVav n \iTiavd TI, % 396 ; 
 thus regularly w. two accusatives, E 
 905, o 338, TT 79 ; mid. w. ace., or ace.
 
 100 
 
 t'vrtvw 
 
 and dat., ^pot %a\K6v, T 233 ; also irfpi 
 Xpot, H 207; a/*0' wpoiaiv, K 177; 
 pass. w. ace. of thing retained, Ttvxea 
 
 ' shockingly clothed,' A 432, T 327, tt 
 199 ; fig., fi Tf KE \aifov taoo \iriuva, 
 ' hadst been clad in a coat of stone ' 
 (stoned to death), r 57; <j>piffiv tiui- 
 VOQ a\Kriv, Y^381. 
 
 tv-vvxios, evwxos (A 716f): in the 
 night time. 
 
 ev-oivo-xoc'w : pour (wine) in, part., 
 y 472f. 
 
 ev-om] (Si//): voice, K 147, outcry; 
 attributed to musical instruments, av- 
 Xwv avpiyyuv T ivovfjv, K 13; esp. 
 of the cry of battle, T 2, and figura- 
 tively for battle itself, M 35 ; of grief, 
 ivomjv Tt yoov Tt, O 160. 
 
 'EvoiTTj : a town in Messenia, sub- 
 ject to Agamemnon, I 150, 292. 
 
 v-6pvtijii, aor. iviapaa, part, i vdpads, 
 mid. aor. 2 ivupro : rouse or excite in ; 
 TIVI yoov, <t>vav, Z 499, O 62 ; mid., 
 arise in or among ; ivtapro ylXa> ua- 
 Kciptffai 9f.olmv, A 599, 9 326. 
 
 4v - opovco, aor. t vopovaa : spring 
 upon, rush or charge upon, w. dat. ; 
 of warriors, of a lion, II 783, K 486. 
 
 ev-opx<>s: uncastrated,^ 147f. 
 
 ., : see iviOKtuirru. 
 
 iK-uTdi> : drop in, only perf. pass., 
 iv'taraKTai, has been infused in thy 
 veins, /3 27 If. 
 
 ev-o~r]piu> : only plup. pass., tvttrrri- 
 PIKTO, remained sticking fast, <I> 168. 
 
 4v-rrp<^w: only mid., ivaTpetytrai 
 l(T)(i<f), turns (plays) in the hip-joint, E 
 306f. 
 
 tv-rovvw ( =: ivra'voi), aor. ivravvtre, 
 mid. aor. inf. ivravvaaaQai : stretch 
 tight in, regularly ( act. and mid. ) 
 string a bow; vtvpfjv ivTavvaai, of 
 stretching the string in the bow to 
 string it, not pulling it to shoot, T 587, 
 9 97, w 171 ; then ftiov, TO^OV, r 577, 
 75, 114, 150, 403 ; pass., ^ 2. (See 
 cut No. 34, from an antique gem.) 
 
 v-rav8a: hitlier, I 60 If. 
 
 Iv-ravOoi: here. 
 
 evrea, pi. : harness, armor, weapons; 
 esp. the breast-plate, T 339, K 34, 75 ; 
 ivTia dpriia, 'fighting gear,' K 407, \l> 
 368 ; of table-furniture, tvTta 
 q232. 
 
 Iv-reivw, only pass. perf. and plup. : 
 stretch within; citypoq tpumv ivT'tra- 
 rai, ' is plaited ' with gold and silver 
 straps, E 728; icvvtrj ifiaaiv tvTtTdTo, 
 'was lined with tightly - stretched 
 straps,' K 263, cf. * 335, 436. 
 
 Krepov: gut, olog, used for harp- 
 string, ^ 408 ; pi., bowels. 
 
 VT<ri-pYOS (tvrea, fepyov) : work- 
 ing in harness, i2 277f. 
 
 evTciiOtv : thence, T 568f . 
 
 tv-Ti6ir)|Ai, fut. tv9!)(Tw, aor. inf. ivf)i- 
 utvai, mid. ipf. ivTi9tfitff9a, aor. 2 tv- 
 Qtro, imp. ivQto, part. ivQt^tkvri : put or 
 place in or on, mid., for oneself, or 
 something of one's own; of putting 
 provisions on board a ship, t 166; 
 clothing on a bed, Q 646, etc. ; mid., 
 of a mother laying her son upon the 
 bier, 4> 124 ; metaph., pr) /lot iraripat; 
 iroff 6/Joi'y t v9to rlpy, ' hold in esteem,' 
 A 410; iXaov tv9fo 9vuov, 'take on,' 
 I 639; x<'>Xov 9vfiip, 'conceive,' I 326, 
 w 248; fnvBov (jvptji, 'take to heart,' a 
 361. 
 
 TO : see 'inut. 
 
 Ivros: wit/tin; w. gen., 
 roc, A 432, etc. 
 
 r<xr3(v) and I 
 
 Iv-rpeww : only pass, (met.), ivrpt- 
 jrirai rjrop, is jnoved, O 554 and a GO. 
 
 ev-rpexw : rnn in, 'play freely in' 
 the armor, T R85|. 
 
 tv-TpoTraXi^opai ( frequentative of 
 ivrpeTToucu) : only part., turning fre- 
 quently about. (II.) 
 
 vrvvw, evrvJw (tvrta), ipf. IVTVVOT, 
 tvrvov, aor. 1 imp. tvrvvov, part, ivre- 
 vdaa, mid. subj. 2 sing. IvrOvtni, aor. 
 part. ivTvvdutvoc : harness, E 720; 
 make ready, mid., for oneself, adorn 
 oneself; of preparing a bed, -ty 289 ; a 
 , drink, I 203 ; striking up a song, p 
 
 r= v TOQ.
 
 101 
 
 183; mid., SatTa, y 33; fi\9' ivrvva 
 uivq (K<>/cjj), /t 18, cf. S 162. 
 
 tv-TV-irds (T-UTTT-W): adv., 
 wrapped in his mantle, Q 163f . 
 
 'EvvcLXios (Evvui) : Jfnyalius, epith. 
 of Ares as god of b.-ittle, usually 
 snbst. ; adj., P 211; 'EvvaXitp dvSpti- 
 Qovry, ' synizesis,' B 651, etc. """' 
 
 'Evvcvs: king of Seyros, slain by 
 Achilles, I 668f. 
 
 tv-vimos: t deep, only neut. as 
 adv., B 56. 
 
 'Eviiw: Eityo (Bellona), battle 
 personified, a companion of Ares, E 
 333, 592. 
 
 v-ira8is : face to face, clearly, ^ 
 94 f. 
 
 (.V-WTTTJ (u>4/) : in view, openly, E 374 
 and $ 510. 
 
 tV-wTua (aty, cf. ' fa?ade ') : the side- 
 walls of the vestibule, epith. irauipa- 
 vduvra, perhaps because painted white. 
 See plate III. A and B. 
 
 f|: six. 
 
 cg-aYyc'XAco, aor. 1 ^//yyeiXtv : bring 
 ncwx out report a fact, E 390f. 
 evw: relate, \ 234f. 
 ipf. taye, imp. tays, aor. 2 
 t//yaye, -ayays : lead or bring out, 
 Tii>d (TIVOC,), also tic nvoe; of 'extend- 
 ing' a mound (cf. sXatW), H 336; of 
 birth ( bringing to light, into the 
 world) n 188. 
 
 'EdSios : one of the Lapithae, A 
 264 f. 
 
 l|a-CTc$ (PSTOQ) : adv., six years, y 
 115f. 
 
 i'l-atvvfuti: take out or away, w. 
 two accusatives, E 155 ; 'took out (of 
 the chariot and placed) in the vessel,' 
 o 206. 
 
 tg-atperos : chosen, choice, S 643, B 
 227. 
 
 e'$-aipb>, aor. 2 tel\oj/ and t^tXoi', 
 mid. ipf. iaipivfi>iv, aor. t^ftXd/iiji', 
 -t\t>fii)v : take out or away, select, 
 choose from, mid., for oneself ; tvQiv 
 teXe 7Ts;rXoue, Q 229 ; j/i/ dpa /ioi y- 
 pag t^tXoi/ vlic, 'Axaiuiv, II 56 ; mid., 
 
 <j>aptTO>]Q t$ti\tTO TTMCpOf OICTOV, 
 
 323 ; (Bpicnji'dn) tK \vpiniaaov t^fi'Xt- 
 ro, here not of choosing but of taking 
 away, B 690; cf. A 704; so of taking 
 away one's life, Ovpov, O 460, T 137, 
 X 201; #psi'rtc, 'wits,' Z 234; of 
 'choosing,' I 130, 272, 232. 
 
 eaipu : see i^ 
 e'l-aia-ios (<>pp. tvaiaioc,} : undue, un- 
 just, unrighteous, S 670, O 577 ; in p 
 577 iZaiaiov is sometimes interpreted 
 as an adv., 'unduly,' 'excessively.' ' 
 aiptrof. 
 ta7rn'7;e, P 738 and * 
 
 aor. opt. iaKtaaio : heal 
 completely; 'seek to remedy,' I 507; 
 %6\ov, 'appease,' A 36, y 145. 
 
 c| - aXaow ( dXaoc ), aor. ioXaw<ra : 
 blind completely. (Od.) 
 
 t^-aXaird^u, fut. -%ti), aor. taXu7m- 
 ^a : empty entirely, sack, utterly de- 
 stroy; usually of cities, once of ships, 
 N 813. 
 
 t| - dXXopai, aor. part. IZaXuivoc, : 
 leap out from, \y. gen. ; of taking the 
 lead with a spring in racing, * 399. 
 
 '| - ava - |3aivw : only aor. 2 part., 
 iZavafiiiffai, climbing up upon (out of 
 the sea), Q 97f. 
 
 ti-ava-86vo>, aor. 2 part. -We, fern. 
 pi. -fivffat: emerge from ; aXoQ, S 405, 
 438. 
 
 t'l-ava-Xtfw, aor. inf. -\vaai : release 
 from; 9avaroio, H 442 and X 180. 
 
 t'g-ava-4>avSov : quite openly, v 48f. 
 
 c^-av-tTjixi, part, i^avitloai: let go 
 forth, send forth, 2 471f. 
 
 e|-avv(i>, aor. ti)vvffa : accomplish, Q 
 370; euphem., Jinish, despatch, kill, A 
 365, Y 452. 
 
 e'l-airaraci), fut. inf. -ijaetv, aor. t^a- 
 wdrnaa : deceive utterly. 
 
 e'i-airacjHO-KG), aor. 2 i^f}TTa^t, subj. 
 iZairaipu, mid. aor. 2 opt. iZairdQoiTo : 
 deceive utterly, cheat, act. and mid., S 
 160, 1 376. 
 
 c'lj-airivris : suddenly, on a sudden. 
 
 t| - airo - PCUVOJ : only aor. 2, disem- 
 barked from; VTIOC., fi 306f. 
 
 e|-airo-8io)JLat : uxni; 
 chase out of the battle, E 763. (The 
 a a necessity of the rhythm.) 
 
 1 1 - airo - 8uvu> : put off; t'iuara, f 
 372f. 
 
 '|-atr-ii\Xv|u, aor. mid. opt. 3 pi. 
 -Xoi'aro, perf. -(JXwXt : perish utterly 
 from, \\. gen., -IXi'ow, Softutv, ovpavov, 
 Z 60, 2 290, v 357. 
 
 t|-aTTo-vO(Aai : fid^nc, i^airovitaQai, 
 return out of the battle. (II.) (a a 
 necessity of the rhythm.) 
 
 t'l-airo-vijw : only ipf., row (more
 
 natural than rtf) iroSac, i 
 
 i, out 
 
 of which she used to wash feet, r 387f. 
 ", satisfy in full, 
 
 . 
 
 t|-dirTw, ipf. tfjirrov, aor. part. t?a 
 i^/ae: aacA to, nvoc r, mfd.,. Aa?* 
 AoW o/", swing from, O 20. 
 
 tg - dpvujjLai, aor. i^iparo : earn 
 carry off as booty from, K 84, t 39, 
 
 137. 
 
 tg - apTT-dco, aor. 
 
 ^a : snatch 
 
 away (from), p 100; in II. of rescuing 
 men from danger, r 380, T 443, * 
 597. 
 
 cg-apxos : pi., leaders of the dirge, 
 O 721. 
 
 ig-dpxw, ipf. &]p\e, mid. ->'/pxro : 
 begin, lead off; fioXirijsi yoota, S 606, 
 316; w. ace., j9ouXfle,''be the first to 
 propose, 1 ' author of,' B 273 ; mid., /t 
 339 (see dpx<"). 
 
 c'l-avSdw : speak out. (II.) 
 
 g-avTis : again, anew. 
 
 I'g-CKj) aipeoj, mid. aor. 2 stibj. t06- 
 X;<rtfe : take the life /row ; J&mic, Y 
 444f. 
 
 Ig-a4>vw (d0i>w=a0iWw): draw en- 
 tirely out ; olvov, % 95f. 
 ' 
 
 tg - eiSov : 
 
 6<j>9cc\po~ifftv, 
 
 looked forth with wondering eyes, T 
 
 342f. 
 
 cgeii]s (t 
 
 : in order, one after 
 
 another, O 137, X 240. 
 
 1. cg-ei|u (ei'/ii) : be from or o/ (son 
 or descendant of), v 130. 
 
 2. |-i|iii (efyu), 2 sing. tttff9a, inf. 
 $t'aj, ii/Aivat, ipf. t'^y'ti : ^c o?f. 
 
 '-liroV, SUbj. t^EITTW, opt. -WOl, fut. 
 
 i'^ipkti) : speak out. 
 
 t|-cipo|iai, ipf. i&iptro : inquire of, 
 ask for. 
 
 (|cicvXi(r0T] : see itcicvXiw. 
 
 t|-cXaV5vw, t'leXdco, ipf. t&]\avve, fut. 
 inf. ti\dav, aor. sZijXaffi, -t\aat, 3 pi. 
 -ijXaaaav: drive out or away /) - o/?, 
 usually w. gen. ; knock mil, OCOVTOQ 
 29; seemingly intrans., 
 (see t\av- 
 
 'drive/ sc. WTTOVC, 
 vta). 
 
 C|-C\K<O : 
 
 ? OM<, w. gen., 432; 
 
 the thread of the woof through the 
 warp, 762. 
 
 'J'|iv(ai) : see tir)ui. 
 
 c$ - cp.ca>, aor. opt. - 
 disyorge, fjt 237 and 437. 
 
 , fut. -('41, aor. i^tvdpi^a : 
 strip of armor, despoil ; TIVO. and TEU- 
 X, E 151, 155, H 146 ; then kill, slay, 
 A 488, X 273, x 264. 
 
 cg-epeeivw: ia/-e inquiry, abs., and 
 w. ace. of pers., or of thing, tKaa-a, 
 'ask all about it,' K 14; mid., K 81 ; 
 
 fig. 
 
 ing,' ' exploring 
 
 dXt> k%{pttiv(x>v, 'quest- 
 259. 
 
 g, exporng, p, 259. 
 
 c'-Epciira>, aor. 2 subj. t%tpiiry, part. 
 -fpnrovffa : aor. 2 intrans. ,_/'/ down or 
 owe?-. (11.) 
 
 1. tgepe'w : sec i%,t~nrov. 
 
 2. e'l-epew, e|cp^o(tai, inf. t^pitffOai, 
 only pres. forms of both act. and dep. 
 (act. only in Od.) : inquire of, question, 
 ask, w. ace. of person, or of thing; 
 'explore,' d 337, p 128, cf. /z 259; 'in- 
 vestigate,' a 416. 
 
 t'-cpva>, aor. f(ipvfft, i^kpvfft, 3 pi. 
 ieipvtraav : draw out or away, a 86, 
 X 476 ; /3IXoc wnov, Sopv finpov, E 112, 
 666 ; but Sitypov pvuov, ' bv the pole,' 
 K505. 
 
 aor. iijX9ov: come or 
 
 go out, march forth, I 476, 576 ; TTO- 
 X>;oc, ' out of the city,' raveos, 6i<pa&, 
 
 t'l-eptueco : only aor. iZtpwijaav ('iir- 
 woi), have run away, 'bolted,' ^ 468f. 
 
 ti-eo-iTj (th]ui) : errand, embassy, 5J 
 235 and <j> 20. 
 
 c|-er>]9, 105: six years old, * 266 
 and 655. 
 
 t| - en : ever since, w. gen. ; i&n 
 Trarpuv, 'since the times of our fa- 
 thers,' 9 245. 
 
 t| - cupuTKco, aor. opt. t&vpoi : find 
 out, discover, 2 322f. 
 
 s'-i]Y'o|iai, imp. -yf/(T0oj : lead out, 
 w. gen., B 8()6f. 
 
 !|^KOVTa: sixty. 
 
 t|i]\a(ra : see g^Xovi'w. 
 
 t|-T]XaTOs ( iXavvw ) : beaten out, 
 hammered, M 295f. 
 
 or six days. (Od.) 
 s (dueifiw): neut.pl., /or 
 chaiiffe, changes of raiment, 249-J-. 
 e'ii]ira<j>e : see tZairatyiaKta. 
 c$ijpdv0T) : see gqpafrt*. 
 e|r]paTo : see iZdprvuai. 
 
 ifiijs = iftcijC. (Od.) 
 |-ITJHI, aor. 2 inf. teuev(ai) : let go 
 out, send out, A 141, X 531. 
 
 : st)-aiahten, 410f.
 
 103 
 
 eiraiTios 
 
 t|-iKVop,ai, aor. 
 (I, augment): reach, arrive at, gain 
 (from somewhere), w. ace. of place or 
 person, I 479, p, 166, v 206. 
 
 c|ip.cvai : see t^tifit. 2. 
 
 -i<rxw: hold out, protrude, /i 94f. 
 
 c|oio\i> : see t/c$>,oui. 
 
 tg-oixve'w, 3 pi. -vtvai: go forth, I 
 3S4f. 
 
 cg-oix<>}xai : only 3 sing. i^oi\trai, 
 is gone away, Z 379, 384. 
 
 t|-6XXii}u, aor. 1 opt. -oXIatit : utter- 
 ly destroy, T 597. 
 
 ^| - ovojmivw, aor. subj. -ju/jj'pe, i"f- 
 -fir^vai: call by name, name, mention, Z, 
 66. 
 
 l - ovop.a - K\iij8Tiv : calling out the 
 name, by name, X 415. 
 
 e|-oiri0e(v) : in the rear, behind; \v. 
 gen., P 521. (II.) 
 
 el-oirio-w : backwards, back (from), 
 w. gen., P 357. (II.) Of time, here- 
 after, in future. (The Greeks stood 
 with their backs to the future.) 
 
 e-op}iaw: only aor. part, intran?., 
 iZopfifjaacra, starting away (from the 
 direction intended),/* 221f. 
 
 e-ocj>e'A.X.a> : greatly augment, o 18f. 
 
 -<>xos ( t\ta ) : prominent, preemi- 
 nent above or among, w. gen., 3 118, 
 or \v. dat. (in local sense). B 483, <t> 
 266. Adv., e|o\ov and e|oxa, pre- 
 eminently, chiefly, most; 'by prefer- 
 ence,' t 551; io\ dpiffToi, 'far' the 
 best, I 638, S 629'. 
 
 l| -vjr-av- i<TTTjfu : only aor. 2 in- 
 trans., <7/zuici (itraQptvov, started up 
 from (oit) his back wider the blows 
 of the staff, B 267f. 
 
 c|o> : outside, without, P 205, K 95 ; 
 often of motion, forth, o'l o' iaav iw, 
 12 247 ; f req. w. gen. 
 
 e|u> : see t^w. 
 
 eo, lot : see ov. 
 
 eoi : see tipi. 
 
 eoiKa (EkfoiKa), 3 du. HKTOV, part, 
 toiicwf , tiKti>Q, fern. tiKina, siicvta, iKvia, 
 pi. tloiKvtai, plup. iyicuv, du. i(KTi]v, 3 
 pi. ioliceffav, also HKTO, ryiicro (an ipf. 
 !:, 2 520, is by some referred here, 
 by others to i IKW) : (1) 6e like, resem- 
 ble,^ Tivi (TI), avTa, ei'f a;ra, a 208, 12 
 630, F 158; 'I seem to be singing hi 
 the presence of a god when I sing by 
 thee ' (touca = v i d eo r in i h i), x 348. 
 ( 2 ) impers., ie fitting, suitable, be- 
 
 seem; abs., ovSi fefoiKiv, A 119, and 
 w. dat. of person, I 70, also w. ace. and 
 inf., B 190; freq. the part, as adj., 
 HvQoi toiicoTtg, y 124; ioiKora ftvOf)- 
 ffctff'Jat, KaraXiZai, y 125, S 239. 
 
 eolo : see tog. 
 
 <HS : see ti/.ii. 
 
 loXira : see t\iria. 
 
 eov : see tipi. 
 
 : see tp^w. 
 
 : festival, v 156 and $ 258. 
 
 16s, ei], eov ( afu, cf. s u u s ), gen. 
 iov, iolo, e/;c : his, her, own; seldom w. 
 art., 29o, K 256 ; strengthened by 
 gen. of avro, ioi avrov OrJTeg, his own, 
 5643. 
 
 eir-aYaXXopu : exult in, II 91 f. 
 
 ITT - (vyye'XXw : bring news to, an- 
 nounce, d 775. 
 
 l-ir-a-ycipw : bring together, A 126f. 
 
 eiraYTjv : see Tr^yv^/w. 
 
 iir - ayXatSofxai, fut. inf. tTrayXaitt- 
 ffOai: glory in, S 133f. 
 
 eir - dyW) aor. 2 tTnjyayov : /eaJ or 
 bring on, met., induce ; of ' setting 
 on' dogs, r 445; joined w. Triideiv, 
 392. 
 
 Eir-aeipu, aor. 1 3 pi. iirdtioav, part. 
 -at/pue: /(/if up (on), K 80; w. gen., 
 dnadwv, ' and placed upon,' H 426, 1 
 214. 
 
 eiraBov : see Tratr^w. 
 
 eir-ai'YiJw (ai'yi'f): J'MS/t o?*, of winds, 
 B 148, o 293. 
 
 eir-aivc'w, ipf. ivyviov, aor. tiryvnaa : 
 give approval or asxent, approve, com- 
 mend; abs., also w. dat. of person, S 
 312 ; ace. of thing, fivdov, B 335. 
 
 tir-oivos (aiVdf): only fern.; the 
 dread Persephone, consort of Hades. 
 w, ipf. iirrfioaov, aor. iTrr)~ia, 
 KK, inf. -ai%ai, mid. tiraiaaov- 
 
 TO.I, fut. inf. -a(Tot : ea>^ or sprng 
 at or upon; usually in hostile sense, 
 abs., and w. gen. or dat. of the person 
 or thing attacked; of the wind, gTrdi- 
 ac, 'darting down upon' the sea, 6 
 146 ; iTraiaaovra fwv, N 687, E 263 ; 
 Ki'p/cy iTraiai, K 295, 322; w.^acc. of 
 end of motion, tiroi'tai faoOov ^iinriav, 
 H 240 ; mid., subjective, xPC. ' P' a y ' 
 lightlv, ^ 628 ; ' dart in ' for the prize, 
 * 773. 
 
 ir-aiT&o, aor. opt. -njaiiat; : ask be- 
 sides, 593f. 
 
 : to blame; ov ri yuoi vfipts
 
 104 
 
 lirci 
 
 tirainot, ' I have no fault to find with 
 you,' A 335f. 
 
 cir - axovw, aor. irrdicovoa : hearken 
 to, hear, with the same constructions 
 as iiKoixa, T 98, B 143. 
 
 ir - O.KT^P, fjpoQ : hunter, i. e. o KU- 
 va<; iirdyutv, r 435 ; dvpi iiraKTijpiQ, 
 P 135. 
 
 CTr-a.Xaop.tu, aor. pass. subj. iiraXn- 
 9y : wander to, w. ace. of end of mo- 
 tion, Kinrpov, S 83 ; TroXX' iiraXnQeic,, 
 'after long wanderings,' B 81. 
 
 Tr-aXa0Ta>, part. -r\oHaa : he indig- 
 nant (nt). a 252f. 
 
 Tr-aXe'u, f ut. -fiirn) : give aid to, de- 
 fwl, li'-lf), Ttvi,S 365 and A 428. 
 
 iraXi)9ci5 : see ijra\dop.ai. 
 
 eir aXXao-<rci> : only aor. part., iiraX- 
 XdZavrtg, entwining in each other, con- 
 necting (the ends of the cord of war), 
 i. c. prolonging the contest; others in- 
 terpret, 'drawing the cord of war now 
 this way, now that,' N 359f. 
 
 ^TrdXjxtvos ' see i<[>d\\ofiai. 
 
 ir-o.X|i$, tog ( aXsw ) : breastwork, 
 battlement. (11.) 
 
 'ETraX-rrjs: n Lycian, slain by Pa- 
 trod us, n 4 lot. 
 
 ^TraXro : see i(pti\\ouat. 
 
 e7r-ap.aofj.ai : only uor. iira/^aaro, 
 heaped up f/r himself a. bed of leaves, 
 e 482f. See a/idw. 
 
 eTr-afmpw, aor. subj. tTraueryopi'v : 
 give in exchange to, exchange with ; 
 aXXrjXote, Z 230; mid., viicr) c' tTtauti- 
 jStrai av&pag, ' passes from one man 
 to another,' Z 339. (II.) 
 
 lir - auoifJaSis ( i-jrafiiiftu) ) : inter- 
 chaiigiiigly, ' intertwined with each 
 other,' e 481f. 
 
 lir-ajJivvTwp, opt>Q : defender, TT 263f. 
 
 cir - ap.Cva>, aor. imp. iTrdfivvov : 
 bring aid to, come to the defence, abs., 
 and w.dat., 685,9414. (II.) 
 
 Tr-ava-Ti0T))ii, aor. 2 inf. iiravQefit- 
 vai: f:hut again; aavidac,, 535t. 
 
 eir-av-iirrnjii : only aor. 2 intrans., 
 t7ravfffTt]ffav, thereupon arose, i. e. after 
 him, B 8af. 
 
 eir- aoiSi] ( tTratiSut ) : incantation, 
 spell, r 457-f. 
 
 cir-airtiXe'co, aor. tTrnirtiXnaa : direct 
 threats againxt, threaten, rivi (TI). 
 
 CTT - apapitrKu), aor. 1 iirripai, plup. 
 iiraprjpu: trans, (aor. !),/< to(nvi n), 
 S 167, 339 ; intr. (plup.). fit in, M 456. 
 
 eir-apii: imprecation, curse, pi., I 
 456f. 
 
 cTr-apTJ-yuj : bring help to, succor. 
 
 cirapijpci : see iTrapctpiffKia. 
 
 cir - apKcw : bring defence to, ward 
 off; rivi n, p 568. 
 
 eir-dpovpos (dpovpa) : bound to the 
 noil (us a serf), X 489f. 
 
 eir - opnjs, is ( root do ) : equipped, 
 ready. (Od.) 
 
 eir-aprvw : Jit on, 9 447. 
 
 tir - apxojiai, aor. imp. iirap%dff9a>, 
 part, -^d/itvof : ritualistic word, al- 
 ways w. Ciirdtaaiv, make a beginning 
 ( thereto ), ' perform the dedicatory 
 rites' with the cups, by liiling them 
 to pour the libation, A 471, y 340. 
 
 iir-aporyos (ao/yyw) : helper, X 498f . 
 
 e-ir-ao-ice'ci) : only perf. pass., iTri](!Kn- 
 Tai Si o't ait\i) \ roixv Kai 9f>tjKo'im, 
 'it (the house, ot) has a court skilfully 
 adjoined with wall and coping,' p 
 266f. 
 
 lir-a<r<rurepos ( daaov ) : closer and 
 closer, done together. A 423 ; in quick 
 succession, A 383, TT 366. 
 
 eir-avXos (ctv\r), 'adjoining the 
 court ' ) : pi., cattle stalls, stables, // 
 358f. 
 
 ITT - aupuricw, aor. 2 subj. iiravpy, 
 inf. iiravptiv, tTravpsfjitv, mid. pros. 
 kTravpiaicovTai, fut. inf. -pj]at<j9at, 
 subj. aor. 2 tTravpriai and tTravpy, 3 
 pi. tTravpwvrai : I. act., acquire, ob- 
 tain, 2 .302, p 81 ; fig ., often of mis- 
 siles, 'reach,' 'touch,' xpoa, A 573; 
 w. gen., \i9ov, 'graze' the stone, 
 340. If. mid., partake of, enjoy, ' reap 
 the fruit of,' w. .gen., N 733 ; freq. 
 ironical, A 410, Z 353; w. ace., bring 
 on oneself, p 81. [ r T 
 
 iir-o<{>v<rcrci>, aor. t-iipvffe: draw or 
 dip (water) upon, r 388f. 
 
 eir-'yCpWj aor. mid. tTriyptro, part. 
 iiriypofifvoc, : awaken (at some junc- 
 ture), x 431; mi d-, wa ke up ( at), K 
 124, v 57. 
 
 c-rre'Spapov : see liriTpkx^- 
 
 TTT)v: see tTrtiui 1. 
 
 lirci: temporal and causal conjunc- 
 tion. I. temporal, w/ien, after; of 
 definite time, foil, by ind., freq. aor. 
 (where we use plup.), A 57; but also 
 by other tenses, A 235 ; of indefinite 
 time (conditional), with the usual con- 
 structions that belong to relative
 
 105 
 
 iircpeiSw 
 
 words (sec av, Kfv). II. causal, since, 
 /o?-, foil, by ind. With other words f 
 iirti irpHiTov, vputra, 'after once,' 'as 
 soon as,' iirti aft, iirti EIJ (iirtiSij), iirti 
 f) (iirtiri), iirti ovv, iirti irip, iirti rut, 
 see the several words. iiri(_ou is to 
 be read with ' synizesis,' except in 
 364, 9 585. iirti stands at the begin- 
 ning of some verses, as if iirirti. 
 
 'Eirei-yevs : a Myrmidon, the son of 
 Agacles, slain by Hector, II 571. 
 
 lirtiyia, ipf. tirtiyov, pass. iirtiytro : 
 I. act. and pass., press hard, oppress, 
 impel, urge on ; of weight, oXi'yov i 
 p.tv drfos iirtiyti, M 452 ; old age, 
 \a\iirbv Kara yfipac, iirtiytt, 623 ; 
 wind driving a ship before it, tirnyt 
 yap oJpoc dm'ifiwv, / 167; hurrying 
 on a trade, o 445; pass, iirttytTo -yap 
 fitXttaffiv, ' hard pressed,' E 622 ; \i- 
 /3jc iirtiyofitvoQ irvpi iro\\<p, i. e. made 
 to boil in a hurry, * 362. II. mid., 
 press on, hasten; of winds driving 
 last, iirtiyofiivwf avifiuiv, E 501 ; fiij 
 ri iirtiyeaOio otKovSe vitaQcti, B 354 ; 
 esp. freq. the part., ' hastily,' E 902, X 
 339; and w. gen., 'eager for,' 'desir- 
 ous of,' odoio, a 309, etc. ; with ace. 
 and inf., v 30. The mid. is also some- 
 times trans, (subjectively), ' hasten on 
 for oneself,' yduov, /3 97, r 142, w 132. 
 
 e-TTi8dv : when, N 285f. 
 
 4-iruST] : when, after, since, the By 
 being hardly translatable, see iirti. 
 Less often causal than temporal, jj 
 152. 
 
 tireltj : see iirti and 7;. Always 
 causal. 
 
 1. eir-eifii ( f//ii ), opt. iirtin, ipf. 3 
 sing. iirki]v and iirrjtv, 3 pi. tTTtoav, 
 fut. iirifffftTai: be upon, be remaining, 
 D 259, /8 344, S 756. See tm, under 
 iiri. 
 
 2. TT-ei|ii (t/.a), tireiat, part, imwv, 
 ipf. iirijtt, iirrn<rat>, iiryaar, mid. fut. 
 iiritiffoficti, aor. part, iirif.iaafif.vii : go 
 or come upon or at; abs., or w. ace. of 
 place or person, aypov, // 359 ; met., 
 irpiv fiiv KOI yf]paQ tirnaiv, 'shall 
 come upon ' her, A 29 ; also w. dat., 
 rolf opvpaySut; iirijiev, 'came to their 
 cars,' p 741 ; esp. in hostile sense, at- 
 tack, \\. ace. or dat., A 367, N 482. 
 
 'Eireioi: the Epeians, a tribe in 
 North Elis, A 732, N 686, A 537. 
 'Eircios : Epeius, son of Panopeus, 
 
 the builder of the wooden horse, 
 665, 838, \ 523. 
 
 iirctirep : see iirti and Trip. 
 
 (irtira. (iiri, tlra): thereupon, then, 
 in that case; of time or of sequence, 
 often correl. to Trpairov, Z 260 ; and 
 joined with ewri/ca, ali/'a, WKU, also 
 ivQa S' iirtira, 2 450 ; referring back 
 to what has been stated (or implied), 
 ' so then,' ' accordingly,' ' after all,' o 
 65, 106, y 62 1 ; after a part., S 223, A 
 730; freq. introducing an apodosis 
 emphatically, 'in that case,' a 84, and 
 after temporal clauses, esp. Si) tirtira, 
 9 378 ; TOT tirtira. 
 
 iireK(.K\eTO : see iirtKiXo/iai. 
 
 t'lre'tcepac : see iirtKtipu). 
 
 eir - cXavvci), pass. plup. iiri\i]\aTO : 
 forffe or wdd on, N 804, P 493. See 
 
 : see iiri\av9dvtn. 
 
 TT-fi-8aivaj : only pert', part, iirtfi- 
 /3rt(6f, standing upon; ovBov, I 582f. 
 See j3au'o>. 
 
 eiTEvciKai : see tmQipw. 
 
 eWveific: see iTrivf/^w. 
 
 lirevriveov : see iirivnvii*). 
 
 Iir-ev-ijvo6e (cf. av9og): defective 
 perf. w. signif. of ipf. or pres., grew 
 upon, B 219, K 134; of a perfume, 
 rises upon, ' floats around,' QtovQ, 9 365 
 (cf. ivfivoOt). 
 
 ir-v-Tavvw : only aor. part., iirtv- 
 Tavvaacj stretching high over (a rope 
 over the rotunda), ^ 467f. 
 
 tir-ortivw, Iwevruw : harness (to), 
 374 ; mid., equip oneself io win, dtQXa, 
 w 89. 
 
 c'lr-e'oiica, plup., iireyicti: be seemly, 
 becoming; nvi, A 341; also w. ace. 
 and inf., A 126 ; regularly impers., but 
 once w. pers. subject. ' befits,' I 392. 
 : see irti9u. 
 : see iF\f)aff<>). 
 : see imirXwii). 
 
 cVtiroidci : see Trti9a>. 
 
 tirtirovOei : see irc'<a\(jj. 
 
 tireirrape : see imirraipb). 
 
 lire'-irraTo : see t7U7rro//ai. 
 
 eireTTuoTo : see irvv9avouai. 
 
 cir - cpciSco, aor. iiriptifft: lean or 
 bear on hard ; Athena lends force in 
 driving the spear of Diomed, E 856 ; 
 Polyphemus throws enormous strength 
 into his effort as he huvls the stone, 
 t 538.
 
 tireppucravTo 
 
 106 
 
 liri 
 
 irtppci<ravTo : sec t-ippwofiai. 
 tir-epuw, nor. tTTfpvaat: draw to, a 
 441f. 
 
 ir - epxofiai, fut. inf. tTreXtvfftaOai, 
 nor. tTrijXQov, iiri]\v9ov, peri. iirt\ii\v- 
 Oa : come or ^o <o or upon, come <m ; 
 of the 'arrival' of times and seasons, 
 K 175, 9 488 ; the ' approach ' of sleep 
 or sickness, S 793, X 200 ; and often in 
 hostile sense, ' attack,' csp. the part., 
 O 406, A 334 ; mostly w. dat., but w. 
 see. in the sense ' visit,' ' haunt,' ' trav- 
 erse,' ayicea, 2 321; yalaj/, S 268; 
 dypoue, TT 27 ; Tpridqv, ' struck and 
 grazed,' H 262. 
 
 tireo-fJoXiT] ( t7Tf<T/3oXoe ) : forward 
 talk; pi., c> 159f. 
 
 tireo- - PO\OS ( t TTOC, /3aXXu>, ' word- 
 slinging'): wordy, scurrilous, B 275f. 
 TT<rov : see iriirTiit. 
 tire'arrov: see S^STTW. 
 circWcTai : see tTTfiju 1. 
 tircoxrvTai : see tTriffeyw. 
 tireori) : see i<f>iffri]fit. 
 (irta\ov : see t7r%u>. 
 tir-e-njaios (f erof) : throughout all 
 the year, jj 118f. 
 lirv : see 'irru. 
 
 *ir - v4>T]fjiew : only aor. tTrwQiiun- 
 oav, added their favoring voices, to 
 what the priest himself had said, in 
 favor of granting his petition, A 22, 
 376. 
 
 tir - f\i\o\i.ai, fut. 2 sing. tTTiv&ai, 
 aor. iirtv$aro : (1) pray (at some junc- 
 ture), add a prayer, K 533, % 436. (2) 
 boast over, exult (at), A 431, E 119. 
 In both senses abs., or \v. dat., and w. 
 foil. inf. 
 
 ire4>vov : see (jxv-. 
 t'irc'4>paSov : see Qpafa. 
 tir-i\ta y ipf. tiruxov, tTTf\fv, aor. 2 
 iireaxf, opt. 7ri<T^o<'jj, imp. iiria\tT, 
 mid. aor. part, tiriffxoptvoi; : hold to, 
 hold on, direct to or at, extend over; of 
 putting the feet on a foot-stool, S 241, 
 p 410; holding a cup to the lips, 1 
 489, X 494, similarly 83 ; guiding a 
 chariot against the enemy, P 464 ; and, 
 intransitively, of assailing (cf. ' have 
 at him '), rt ^01 u>5' sTre^'C. ' why so 
 hard on me?' T 71 ; then of occupy- 
 ing, reaching in space, <J> 407, * 190, 
 238 ; hold in the sense of ' check,' 
 intr. ' refrain,' * 244, <j> 186 ; met., Qv- 
 (jiov, v 266. Mid., aor., take aim, % 15. 
 
 possessed of, /3 319f. 
 
 t'ir-T]YKevi8es: upper moat ttr&ua or 
 planks of a ship, forming tlie gitmcale, 
 253f. (See cut No. 32, letter c). 
 
 t'irfjev : see tTm/xt 1 . 
 
 tir-Tjeravos ( alti ) : lasting forever, 
 perennial; dpd/j.oi, irXwoi, v 247, 
 86; hence 'plentiful,' 'abundant,' al- 
 TOC, yoXa, (co/i^//, a 360, S 89, 9 233. 
 Neut. as adv., e'Trrjeravov, always, 
 ' abundantly,' rj 128, 99, K 427. 
 
 tinjuv : see t TTH/U 2. 
 
 tirt]Xv6ov : see iirip\o^iai. 
 
 t'ir-T])ioipds (ijtfieifiu) : serving for a 
 change; %crZivft', ^ 513; O^J/EJ, cross- 
 bars, shutting over one another in op- 
 posite directions. (See cut No. 29). 
 
 irpv: when, after. See iirti, also 
 
 dl>, KiV. 
 
 tirT]veov: see iiraiviu. 
 
 eirm|a : see iri'jyvvfii. 
 
 tir-tjiruw : applaud, 2 502f. 
 
 cir-^paros (tpdw) : lovely, charming, 
 only of things and places, 9 366, 8 
 606. 2 512. 
 
 ir-i]peTjxos (t/oerjuoe) : at the oar, j3 
 403 ; furnished with oars; vijft;, 589, 
 e 16. 
 
 tir-Tjpe<|)i]s, toe. ( ipt<t><t) ) : owliaug- 
 inff, beetling; Trirpaj, Kpijfivoi, K 131, fj. 
 59, M 54. 
 
 'Eiri^piTos : a name feigned by 
 Ody.^eus, w 306. 
 
 see irapap<jKa>. 
 | tirTJ<rav : see tirtifti 2. 
 
 t!ir-T)Tjs, koQ : discreet, humane, v 332 
 I and a 128. 
 
 t'lr-iJTpifxos : thick together, numer- 
 ous; viirTuv, ' thick and fust,' T 226, 
 2 211, 552. 
 
 tir-tjTvs, VOQ ( i7rjjn;c ) : humanity, 
 kindliness, 306f (v. 1. tn-?;r0f). 
 
 eiri : upon, on. I. adv., thereon, on 
 top, thereby, besides ; esp. tin tTrturi 
 or tireiffi, ov rot tTrt Sf'toQ, ' thou liast 
 nought to fear,' A 515, 9 563. Here 
 belong all examples of ' tmesis,' iirl 6' 
 a'lyiiov Kvij rvpov, grated ' on,' A 639, 
 640 ; the appropriate case of a subst. 
 may specify the relation of the adv., 
 fcTri KV'HJXIQ /Xt>0 yalav, darkness came 
 'on' over the earth, Q 351. Kpi' 
 tdiav teat iir axpi]Tov ydXa irii'wv, 'on 
 top ' of the meat, ' besides,' i 297 ; vpo 
 fiiv T' oAX', avrdp iir a\Xa, some be- 
 fore, some ' after,' N 799 ; tTrt <r/c7rac
 
 tjv dvtfiow, ' withal,' e 443. II. prep., 
 (1) w. gen., local, of position, on, at, or 
 direction, towards, for; and sometimes 
 temporal ; freq. i<(>' 'Lirirdtv, ifri yi\^v ; 
 iir' aypov, 'in the country,' 'at the 
 farm,' a 190; ITT oyfioii, 'at the 
 swath,' 2 557 ; <nyy t<p' vfititov, ' by 
 yourselves.' H 195; iiri iraidus ETTE- 
 a9ai, ' along with,' a 278 ; direction, 
 viiaov tirt upij;<,- make 'for' the 
 island, y 171, E 700; time, iir' t!pf)i>t)<;, 
 kTri Trporepoiv di>9pti>irwv, ' in the time 
 of,' B 797, E 637. (2) w. dat., of 
 place, time, purpose, condition ; vfpt- 
 a9ni iiri Kpi^vy, ' at ' the spring, v 408 ; 
 nja f ' jjTTEt'poio ipvaaav \ vi^ov iiri 
 ^ap.a9oig, high 'upon the sand,' A 
 486; iiri nrp<kX'/j riraro va(j.ivn, 
 'over Patroclus,' P 543 ; so of charge 
 or mastery, iroi^iaii'uv iir' uiaai, Z 25 ; 
 v'tov iiri KTidriatji \iiria9ai, 'in charge 
 of,' 'as master of,' E 154; iiri Inrop'. 
 irtipciG i\ia9ai, 'by,' i. e. before a 
 judge, 2 501; freq. of hostile direc- 
 tion, fjfC d' iir' 'Apytiotffi /3Xoe, ' at the 
 Greeks,' A 382; addition, uyx v 1 *""' 
 oyX^y, 'pear upon pear,' j 120, 216; 
 of time, STTI VVKT'I, ' in the night,' 9 
 529; in II/.ICITI, 'a day long,' T 229; 
 ' day by day,' ft 105 ; tw ry/iart Tijidt, 
 'on this day,' N 234; cause or pur- 
 pose, jaaripag tiri SopTTifj Kar9ffit9a, 
 ' for supper,' a 44 ; en-' dpiayy, * 574 ; 
 kirl pTjOivn SiKal(fi, '.it a just remark,' 
 <r 414; condition or price, fii<r9(fi tin 
 pijTy, $ 445, K 304, I 602. ( 3 ) w. 
 ace., local, direction to or at (hostile), 
 or extension, over; of purpose, for ; 
 and of time in extension, for, up to; 
 tL,f.aQai iir' sper/m, ' take seats at the 
 oars,' ft 171 ; iiri tpya TpiirwQcn, 'to 
 work,' T 422; opvvaQai im Tiva, 
 'against,' E 590; ITT' ivv'ta Ktiro ir't\f.- 
 9pa, ' extending over,' X 577 ; vavrac 
 tir' dv9pwirov(; iKiicaffTO, ' the world 
 over,' Q 535 ; so iirl ya7av t iiri TTOV- 
 TOV; purpose, dvaaTrivai iiri Si'tpirov, 
 M 439; time, iravvu^iov tvStlv Kai iir' 
 rjat Kai fjiaov rifiap, i) 288 ; so iiri XP<>~ 
 vov, ' for a time ;' iiri SPTfpuv, ' for 
 long.' 
 
 tir-idXXw: send upon; only aor. 1, 
 k7ro/\/ TaSe tpya, ' brought to pass,' 
 X 49f. 
 
 : see i<j>ti\\0fini. 
 see i<pavSdvta. 
 
 -7r-iaxt, aor. 2 iiria^ov : shout (at), 
 shout (in battle), H 403, E SCO. (II.) 
 
 tiri-pa9pov (paid by an imf3drTi^) : 
 fare, passage-money, o 449f. 
 
 t'm-f3aiy<o, fut. inf. iirifiiiaifitv, aor. 
 1 i7T/3^(ra, subj. iiri/3r)(jiTt, imp. iiri- 
 fltiaov, aor. 2 iirefir)i>, subj. du. iirifin- 
 TOV, 1 pi. iirifitiofitv, mid. fut. iirifii]- 
 ffoftai, aor. iirefifyaero : set foot on, 
 mount, go on board ; w. gen. yairjc, 
 'iirirw, VTJUIV, tvvJiq, K 334 ; irvp?i, A 
 99 ; fig., dvat^i'jjc im/3rjvai, ' tread the 
 path of insolence,' ^ 424, ^/ 52 ; w. 
 ace. nitpirjv, B 226, 50. Aor. 1 and 
 fut. act., causative, nvd 'inirwv, make 
 one mount the car, 129; irvpije, of 
 bringing men to their death, I 546 ; 
 irdrpriQ, bringing one home, i) 223 ; 
 and fig., tuJcXfi'ijc, aao<t>poavi'i], 285, 
 
 , >, ipf. iTrifiaXXf, mid. pres. 
 
 part. iirtfiaXXofiivos : throw or cast on ; 
 of plying the whip, 'laying it on' the 
 horses, 320 ; intrans., ( vi\vc, ) *eac 
 tn-i/3aXXf, 'touched at,' o 297; mid., 
 ' lay hand on,' ' aim for,' ivcipwv, Z 68. 
 
 sm-pdcncco : equivalent to the caus- 
 ative tenses of iirifiaivdi, bring into ; 
 KctKui', B 234f. 
 
 Trip^|jLvai : see iirifiaivti). 
 
 tirt-p^Twp, opoj: mounter, ' mounted 
 warrior,' 'iirirmv, a 263 ; designating a 
 boar, ffvwv iirifli]TMp,\ 131, $ 278. 
 
 tiri-pXi]s, rjro(; (iiri/3d\\uj) : bar, of 
 gate or door, Q 453|. (See cut No. 
 56, and the adjacent representation of 
 Egyptian doors ; see also No. 29.) 
 
 35 
 
 , mid. fut. tTTt/Suiffo/zai : call 
 upon, for help, as witnesses, QIOVQ, a 
 378, K 463 (v. 1. i7rt<Wo/0a). 
 
 c'iri-povKoXos : herdsman (over cat- 
 tle), cattle-herd. (Od.) 
 
 ' : set roaring, P 739f .
 
 108 
 
 EiriioT<i>p 
 
 iri - PptOw, aor. tTrifipiaa : weigh 
 down upon, make heavy (with fruit), w 
 344 ; fall heavily (upon), H 91, M 286, 
 fig., Tr.iXejtoe, H 348. 
 
 TripaJcrdjj.8a : see im(3odw. 
 
 iin,-|3iiTu>p, Ojoof : n>j\div, shepherd, 
 v 2-22. Cf. i-KifiovKoXoc. 
 
 tVi - -yi-yvojjiai : draw on, approach, 
 Z 148f. 
 
 tin - -yiYvwo-KW, aor. subj. tiriyi'uiy, 
 -yvwbiai : mark, recognize, a 30, u> 217. 
 
 tiri-'yvdp.TrTw, aor. iiriyva^a : bend 
 over; dopv,<$ 178; met., bend/ change,' 
 1 bow ' the will, B 14, 1 514, A 569. 
 
 JiriYvwi) : sec tTriy/yvaKTKw. 
 
 tiri--yovvis, iSoc, (yovv, 'above the 
 knee'): thigh; [iiydXijv tTriyovvida 0tT- 
 TO, ' grow a stout thigh,' p 225. (Od.) 
 
 *'m - YpdpSrjv ( tTriypafta ) : adv., 
 fidXt, struck scratching, i. e. ' grazed,' 
 * 166f. 
 
 eiri-ypcufHO, aor. iirkypa-^a : scratch 
 on ; ' graze,' \p6a, N 533 ; ' mark,' 
 KXijpov, H 187. 
 
 'JEiriSavpos : Epidaurus, iu'Argolis, 
 B 561f. 
 
 tiriSe'Spopc : see kirirpiy^i). 
 
 tin, - Sextos : only neut. pi. as adv., 
 tm8cia, toward the right (the lucky 
 direction), <j> 141 ; on the right (auspi- 
 ciously), B 353. 
 
 tiri-Sevijs, EC; (imfa vofiai) : in need 
 of, lacking, inferior to; Sairoc, I 225 ; 
 w. two genitives (and illustrating both 
 meaning? at once), /3h]c, iiriSevksg ti^ir 
 'Odvffijoc., (j> 253. Adv., iiridtvtc, i^tiv 
 iKt)G, 'fail of,'T 180. 
 
 t-iri-Sevojiai (Siofiat), ipf. iirtStui-o: 
 lack, need, be inferior to, w. gen. of 
 thing or of person, B 229, 2 77 ; both 
 together, ov ptv yap TI nafflQ tirtctver' 
 'A\aiiav (cf. <jf 253, under iiridivt^), Q 
 385. 
 
 t'iri-Si][JL6v<i> ( oijuoc, ) : stay at home 
 (in town, and not in the country), IT 
 28*. 
 
 tin Sijfuo? : at home, a 194, Q 262 ; 
 TToXtuoc. 'civil strife,' I 64. 
 
 tTri-SiSufjLi, aor. tTrtChiKt, inf. iiridov- 
 vai, mid. fut. t;ri<Wo/0a, aor. 2 subj. 
 tTrtSw/jieOa : give besides or with, 
 559 ; as dowry, I 147 ; mid., take (to 
 oneself) as witness, X 254; ' honor with 
 gifts ; (?), K 463 (v. 1. impuffoiiiea). 
 
 cVi-Sivc'w ( Sim] ), aor. part. imEivt)- 
 <raf, pass. -vrj9ivT( : set whirling, whirl, 
 
 r 378, t 538 ; pass., ivheel, circle ( of 
 birds), (3 151 ; mid., metaph., revolve 
 in mind, ponder, v 218. 
 
 iri-Si<fpi.ds, do(; (Sifypoi;) : rim of 
 a chariot-box, K 475f. (See cut No. 
 10, under dvrvK.) 
 
 (!m-8i<J>pios (Stypot;) : in the chariot, 
 neut. pi., predicatively, o 51 and 75. 
 
 , Tri8pafj.TT)v : see tiri- 
 
 tiri-8pop.os (iiriSpa^fiv) : to be scaled; 
 rtlxot; Z 434f . 
 
 t'mSujjLcPa : see iiriciSuifii. 
 
 t'iri-iK\os(ffiK"Xo( > -): like to; Biolc, 
 aQavdroimv, A 265, I 485. 
 
 tiri-eiKTis, e (fifoiKa): suitable, be- 
 coming, i 382 ; (rvfJ.(3ov) imtiKia TOIOV, 
 'only just of suitable size,'* 246; 
 often w tTrtttKtQ (sc. IOTIV), 
 
 ciri-ciKTos, 3 ( ftiicti) ) : yielding, al- 
 ways w. neg., pivoi; OVK liritiKTov, ' un- 
 yielding,' 'steadfast,' T 493, E 892; 
 ff0'oe, ' invincible,' II 549 ; tpya, ' un- 
 endurable,' i. e. to which one must not 
 yield, 9 307. 
 
 tiri6ip.c'vos : sec tmkvvvfm. 
 
 eirijcrojJ.ai : see tTrti/tt 2. 
 
 tiri-eXirojiai (/tXTrw) : have hope of, 
 A 545,0 126. 
 
 tiri-'vvv|ii (fivvvpi), aor. 1 pi. iiri- 
 cffffojufv, pass. pert', part. tTritiftivot; : 
 put on over; y\aTi'av, v 143 ; pass., 
 metaph., iiritinkvoQ d\ici]v, dvaicthji', 
 clothed in might, etc., H 164, A 149. 
 
 tiri-tx<j>Xos : raging, furious ; ^o- 
 \o C , I 525. Adv., ima<f>'Xs, rc/u- 
 mently. 
 
 tirfT)\: see tTTiftXXw. 
 
 tiriT]vSavc : sec tyavidvu. 
 
 tiriT)pa : see iipa. 
 
 tiri-i^pavos (fipa): agreeable; Qvfiiji, 
 T 343f. 
 
 (.Vi-0ap<riivw : encourage, A 183f. 
 
 tiri8iT : sec iiriTiOijfit. 
 
 tVi-6Tjjjia ( Ti8i)fii ) : lid of a chest, 
 pi., Q 228f. 
 
 tiri6pe|as : see iTTtTpix^- 
 
 t'lci-OpwrKw : spring upon ; fjjof, 
 51o ; 'jump upon' (in contempt), A 
 177 ; TCOGOV tTTiQpwaKovat, spring so 
 far, E 772. 
 
 tir-i6uw (iQvc), aor. part. t7rW6aav- 
 Tff. charge straight at or on, 2 175, 
 ir297. 
 
 tiri-ioTwp, opof (root fie) : conscious 
 of, accomplice in, <p 26f.
 
 imicap 
 
 109 
 
 : see nap. 
 
 tin, - Kap(rio9, 8 ( KO, Kapa ) : head- 
 foremost, headlong, i 70f. 
 
 'EiriKaa-rt] ( tcaivvuHi, the ' Notori- 
 ous'): the mother of Oedipus, in the 
 tragic poets Jocasla, \ 271f. 
 
 tTri-Kiuat, fnt. iiriKeiffirai : lie on or 
 to, i. e. ' be closed ' (of doors ), 19 ; 
 met., drayioj, ' press upon ' (as we say 
 ' be under ' the necessity), Z 458. 
 
 em-Kcipo), aor. iirtKtpai : mow down; 
 0aXayyae, II 394f. 
 
 t'iri, - Kc'XXw, aor. iirtKtXaa : beach a 
 ship, vija, i 138 ; intr., vr]vg, run in on 
 the beach, v 114, i 148 (of. 149). 
 
 tin, - Ke'XofJiai, nor. sirtKSKXfTO : in- 
 voke; 'EpivvQ, I 454f . 
 
 eiri - KcpTojicu) : mock at, deride ; 
 part., ' jestingly,' Q 649. 
 
 iri-Kcv6b>, fut. -aw, aor. subj. iiriicev- 
 ay(; : conceal, always w. neg., 467, C 
 744, E 816. 
 
 tiri - KiSvajxai : only pres. 3 sing., 
 di/nxes itself over, B 850, H 451, 458. 
 
 iri - Kipvr)|u, aor. inf. imicpijffai; 
 mix, in, add wine to water, q 164f . 
 
 tiri - K\cia> ( K\SOQ ) : bestow praise 
 upon, applaud, a 35 If. 
 
 "EmicXiis : a Lycian, slain by -Ajax, 
 M 379f. 
 
 tiri - K\T]cris ( KnXlw ) : given name 
 (' surname ') ; only ace., adverbially or 
 predieatively, mostly with KaXeiv,"ApK- 
 rov 0', t}v Kai ciua^av tTriKXijffiv KaXe- 
 ovffiv, 'which they call also by the 
 name of the Wain,' e 273, H 138, X 
 506 ; "S,TTfp\fi(f>, avrdp iiriK\i]aiv Bwp<ft, 
 'but by repute to B.,' II 177. 
 
 t'iri - tcXcvaj : only pass. perf. part., 
 sTrtKf/cXijUf'i'ai aaviStc,, closed doors, M 
 121f. 
 
 firi-KXciros (eXfTrra*) : thievish, cun- 
 ning, sly rogue; pvQwv, TO&V, ' filclier' 
 (combined skill and rascality), X 281, 
 * 397. 
 
 CTri-KXvw : hear, V 652, E 150. 
 
 7ri-K\w9a>, aor. tTrticXoxra, mid. iiri.- 
 K\n>aan>jv: npin to, of the Fates spin- 
 ning the threads of destiny; hence 
 allot to, grant, w. ace., or foil, by inf. 
 (Od. and Q 525.) 
 
 tiri - KOTTTW : only fut. part., ITTIKO- 
 tyw, to fell by a blow, y 443f. 
 
 eiri-Kovpcci) : only fut. part., iiriKov- 
 nijffoi'Ta, to give aid, E 614J-. 
 
 t'iri-Kovpos : helper in battle, E 478, 
 
 fern., $ 431 ; pi., allies of the Tro- 
 jans. 
 
 tVi - Kpcuvoj, tiriKpaiaivo), aor. opt. 
 imicprivtif, imp. iiriKpqnvov: bring t* 
 fulfilment, fulfil, accomplish. (II.) 
 
 t'iri-KpaT6u> : have power over, rule 
 over; ' have the upper hand,' & 98. 
 
 TTL Kparecjs (KOO.TOC) : mightily, vic- 
 toriously. (II.) 
 
 1TllCpT]T]VOV, TTlKp>]Vl : S6C ^JTt- 
 
 tViKpTJorai : see eirucipvtipt. 
 
 tir-iKpiov : yard of a ship, t 254 and 
 318. 
 
 Eiri-Xd|iir<o, aor. iirtXafi'^f. : shine in, 
 P 65()f. 
 
 m-Xav9dvb>, eiriXiiOw, aor. iiriXrjfff, 
 mid. ipf. i.irt\i)9eTo, fut. tTriXijffofiai: 
 act., make to forget, w. gen., v 85 ; 
 
 : pour wine owcr, as a li- 
 bation, y 341. 
 
 eiri-Xevoxrw : see ahead, T 1 2f . 
 
 iri-XTj6os : causing oblivion; KUKWV, 
 6 22 If. 
 
 : see iviXavQavu). 
 
 ea< <z/e <o a dance, 
 379f. 
 
 iiri-Xi'yS'ijv : /3X}ro wfiov, received 
 a stroke grazing the shoulder, P 599f. 
 
 e-ir-iXXiSw : wm/ to, a llf. 
 
 ^iri - XwfJsww ( Xw/3j ) : mock at, (3 
 323f. 
 
 liri - (iaivofxai, nor. tTrfurjvaro : be 
 mad for, madly desirous, w. inf., Z 
 160f. 
 
 ciri-|jiaio|iai, imp. ii/uiito, ipf. t ~t- 
 uaitTo, fut. tTnudfffffTai, aor. tTTtuda- 
 aaro, part. iTriuaaad/.iifoQ : ( 1 ) yef/ 
 over, feel for, touch up; of the blind 
 Polyphemus feeling over the backs of 
 his sheep, hoping to catch Odysseus, 
 ot'wi' iireuaiiTO vioTa, i 441 ; Odysseus 
 feeling for the right place to stab the 
 sleeping Polyphemus, j^eip' (dak) im- 
 paaaautvoc, i 302 ; the surgeon prob- 
 ing a wound, t'Xicoe S' 'inrt}p kirifidaaf- 
 rai, A 190 ; of touching one with the 
 magic wand, pdfttitp, N 429 ; horses 
 with the whip, E 748. (2) make 
 for, strive for; rivoc, /i 220, t 344, K 
 401. 
 
 liri-pdprupos : witness to a matter, 
 only of gods, H 76, a 273. 
 
 e-n-Lp.acrcrajj.evo9 : see imuaio/jiai. 
 
 iri - [xacrros ( tTTiuaiouai ) : of one
 
 110 
 
 who lias been handled, hence ' filthy,' 
 dX/rijc, v 377 f. 
 
 ciri-|iiSa.fi> : only aor. part., tiriuit- 
 $Tfaai;, smiling at or upon, A 356 ; in 
 bad sense, K 400. 
 
 liri - ^U|i4>op.ai : find fault with, 
 blame for, \v. dat. of person, ir 97 ; 
 gen. (causal) of the thing, A 65, 93, B 
 225. 
 
 ciri - p.evw, aor. imp. iiri^tivov, inf. 
 iirifitlvai : stay, wait, tarry. 
 
 eiri - |M]5o|iai : devise against ; nvi 
 T-I, d 437f. 
 
 eiri - IITJVIS : wrath thereat, E I78f. 
 The reading of Aristarchus. 
 
 e-rri - (iTjviw : only ipf., was at feud 
 with, N 460f. 
 
 eiri - }ii|AVT]o-KO|iai, aor. mid. opt., 
 iirtuvnrratutOa, pass. part, iirifivrjafaig : 
 call to mind, remember. 
 
 Tri-|j.i|jLvco : wait upon, superintend ; 
 tpyy, i 06 and o 372. 
 
 ciri-p.il : indiscriminately. 
 
 liri - fiuryopai : mingle with, hence 
 come in contact with, have to do with, 
 engage in battle ( with the enemy ), E 
 505. 
 
 ciri|xvT)<rai|jLe?a : see tTn/ii/ivr/iTico- 
 fteu. 
 
 eiri-(ioa> (fiv^io, 'say fiv '), aor. tire- 
 (ivZav : mutter, murmur at. (II.) 
 
 Trt-v(iio, aor. iirivtiut: distribute 
 (to). 
 
 iri-veva>, aor. iirkvtvaa. : nod with 
 the helmet (of the plume), X 314 ; nod 
 assent (ppp. di'ai/ciw), Kapnri, O 75. 
 
 liri - v<j>pi8ios (j/0p6t-): over the 
 kidneys, 4> 204f. 
 
 IITI - vew, aor. s7rv//(T: s/ww <o, i. e. 
 allot as destiny (cf. tmicXwOu), Y 128 
 and O 21U. 
 
 ciri - VTjve'w ( vita, VTJEU ) : heap up 
 upcn; vtKaovi; Trvpicdific, H 428 and 
 431. 
 
 eiri - vvos ( vi> 6s = KOIVOC, ) : com- 
 mon, i. e. where several persons have 
 rights, M 422 f. 
 
 Eiri-opKeu, fat, -i)0d> : swear falsely ; 
 TrpcQ SaiuovoQ, in the name of a di- 
 vinity, T 188f. 
 
 tiri - opKos : falsely sworn, false, T 
 264; as stibst., iiriopicov, false oath, T 
 279; vain oath, K 332. 
 
 tiri - otro-opiai : look after, look out 
 for (to hinder, if possible), w. ace., P 
 
 ciriovpa : see ovpov. 
 
 eirt - ovpos ( ovpot; ) : guardian or 
 watch over; Kpjjry, ' ruler over ' Crete, 
 N 450; vdtv, 'chief swine- herd,' v 
 405, o 39. 
 
 ciri6\)/o)iai : see tipopaw. 
 
 rn-i - ireiOofxat, ipf. iiriirtiQiTO, fut. 
 iTrnriiaouat: allow oneself to be pre- 
 vailed upon, j3 103, K 406 ; hence, obey, 
 
 : only syncopated part., 
 fsroc, on-coming, on-roll- 
 ing year, jj 261 and 287. 
 
 ^iri-irTO(j.oi, aor. tTrenraro, inf. t~i- 
 TTTiffOai: fly toward or in, N 821 ; of 
 an arrow, A 126. 
 
 7ri-7ri\va[iai. : come nigh, Z, 44-)-. 
 
 e-m-TrXd^ofiai, aor. pass. part. -irXay- 
 X@ti'- drift over; rjvTov,9 14-)-. 
 
 liri - irXcco, eiuirXctw : sail over, w. 
 ace. 
 
 liu-irX^oxrw, fut. inf. -ri'Ctiv. lay on 
 blows, K 500; metaph., take to task, 
 rebuke, M 211, * 580. 
 . eiriirXopevov : see iirnri\ou(ti. 
 
 eiriirXuw, aor. 2 2 sing. tTrtTrXuic, 
 aor. 1 part. t7n7rXoiffa<-: = t i \ia>, y 
 15, Z 291, T47. 
 
 eiri - irve'io, eTriirveiw, nor. ?nbj. STTI- 
 KVtvadxsi : breathe or 6/ow VJMI. K 
 698 ; n;i, ^ 357. 
 
 eiri - iroi^v, ei'o^ : pi., fern., shep- 
 herdesses over, fi 131f. Cf. iTrtflovKi)- 
 Xof , t7r(/3ttra>|0. 
 
 eiri - irptirw : oulv 3 sing., is to be 
 seen, manifest in, w 252f. 
 
 eiriirpofiv : sec iiriirpohjfii. 
 
 liri-irpo-idXXw : only aor. tTrmpoii)- 
 \t, set before them (<r0i'v), A 628f. 
 
 eiri-irpo-irjixi, aor. tTrnrfjotijKa, inf. 
 tTrncpo'iniv : let go forth to or a</ of 
 sending a man to the war, 2 58, 439 ; 
 discharging an arrow at one, A 94 ; 
 intrans. (sc. vfja), make for; vi'iaoiaiv, 
 o 299. 
 
 eiri - irraipw, aor. iTreirrapt: sneeze 
 at; Tivi tTritaaiv (at one's words, a 
 lucky omen ; iruat, means that the 
 omen applied to all she had said), p 
 645f. 
 
 liriirreVflai : see imTTfrouai. 
 
 c'iri-ir<oXe'o}iai : go round to ; ar't\ac, 
 of 'inspecting' the ranks, A 231 ; irv- 
 ing them, to find a chance to fi"ht, A 
 264. (II.) 
 
 liri - ppe<i> ( fpi Z,a> ) : only ipf. her.,
 
 111 
 
 tiriTclppoOos 
 
 ^irippi^iffKot', were wont to do sacrifice, 
 p211f. 
 
 eiri-ppeirw (fptTrw) : sink, toward, o! 
 the balance ; vXttipog I'HJUV, ' settles 
 down upon us,' 3 99. 
 
 Im-ppe'to (<rp<o) : flow upon, B 754 : 
 met., stream on, A 724. (II.) 
 
 iiri-ppi]O'<rw : only ipf. iter. tirtppija- 
 atffKoi', drove to, pushed home, i2 454, 
 456. (11.) 
 
 m - pptirrci) ( Ppiirrit) ), aor. iirtnpl- 
 ^av: fl'nifj upon or at, t 31 Of. 
 
 e-iri ppoOos (cf. tTTirappoBos) : helper. 
 (II.) 
 
 liri.-ppojop.ai : see pwouai, ipf. lirtp- 
 PMOVTO, plied their toil at the mills, u 
 107; aor. tTreppwaavro, flowed down; 
 Xalrai, A 529. 
 
 liri-crciu, e-n-io-o-eioj : shake or bran- 
 dixh ore r or against ; nvi, A 167, O 
 230. (II.) 
 
 liri-crevw, m<r(Tija>, aor. 1 iiriaatvt, 
 part. tTriaati'iiQ, mid. ipf. iirtaatuovTo, 
 perl. w. pres. signif. iiriaavfiai, parr. 
 
 #a: I. act., set upon, incite or send 
 against; ic/jroc. rtvi, 421, 399 ; met., 
 KCHca, oveipara, a 256, r 129, u 87. 
 II. mid., rush on or at, hasten on, speed 
 to, w. dat. of person, esp. in hostile 
 sense; w. gen. of thing aimed at, r- 
 Xoc. M 388, n 511, cf. x 310; ace., 
 deuvia,Z 20; also foil, by inf.; met., 
 Ov/jos iiriaavTai, ' is so moved,' A 173. 
 . cirt - o-Koiros ( tjKoiritit ) : look-out, 
 watch, apy against, in hostile sense w. 
 dat., Tpwfffffi, I'fitaai, K 38, 342 ; other- 
 wise w. gen., 9 163; guardian, X 255 
 0729. 
 
 eiri-o-icvopiai, aor. opt. tTrifficvaaai- 
 TO : be indignant or wroth at ; nvi, I 
 370, jj 306. 
 
 em - O-KVVIOV : skin over the brows 
 (superci lium ), knitted in frown- 
 ing, P 136f. 
 
 Im - a-pvyepios : miserably, sadly, y 
 195, 672. (Od.) 
 
 iiri criracrTos (tTTraw): drawn on 
 himself, a 73. (Od.) 
 
 lirio-ireiv : see i<f>eTT<i>. 
 
 liri - o-Tre'pxw : urge on, x 451, * 
 430 ; intr.. drii<e fast, of storms, 304. 
 
 irio"Tre<r9ai, eiri(nriv : see t0;ra. 
 
 4irio-eria>, ciriacrcvo) : see tiriatiui, 
 
 dirio-o-wrpov : tire of a wheel. (II.) 
 
 eiri-c-raSov (iaT>)[ii): adv., stepping 
 up to ; standing, i. e. on the spot, ir 
 453. 
 
 TrioTa|xai, ipf. iiriararo, fut. t^-t- 
 arti<jovrai : know how, understand, w. 
 inf., B 611; often the part, in the 
 sense of skilled in, w. gen., (j> 406, 
 abs., 2 599 ; w. dat., O 282 ; of ' know- 
 ing ' a fact, S 730. 
 
 cirurrapic'vws (iiriffranat): skilfully. 
 
 Iiri - (TTaTT]s : one who stands by or 
 over; au<; 7rrrari;e, ' thy petitioner,' 
 meaning a beggar, p 455f. 
 
 eiri - oTvaYO|iai : groan besides, A 
 154f. 
 
 Tri-<rre<j)i]s, is (aTtQw) : brimful. 
 
 4iri-rr'^>o(Aai ( art (j>w ), aor. iTrtare- 
 fyavTo : Jill to the brim for oneself. 
 
 ciricrn^fiwv : knowing, sagacious, it 
 374f. 
 
 ITTIOTIOV : dock-yard or boat-house, 
 a place for keeping ships, 365f. 
 
 em-orovaxe'w : only aor., iiriaTova- 
 Xr>fff, the billows roared as they closed 
 upon her, Q 79f. 
 
 eiri - a-rpt^ta, aor. part, in 
 turn towards, sc. /tiV, T 370f. 
 
 eirt - <rrpo(|>dST)v : turning in every 
 direction, on every side. 
 
 ir - (rrpc>4>os (iTriffrpB<pofiai): con- 
 versant with (dvOpwTTwv), through wan- 
 derings, a I77f. 
 
 'Eir<rrpo4>os : (1) son of Iphitus, 
 leader of the Phocians, B 517. (2) 
 leader of the Ilalizonians, B 856. (3) 
 son of Evenus, slain by Achilles at 
 the sack of Lyrnessus, B 692. 
 
 ciri-(rrpci><{>d<o (frequentative of tiri- 
 Tpetiui) : haunt; 7ro\j;af, p 486f. 
 
 'Eiri<rrap: a Trojan, slain by Pa- 
 troclus, n 695f. 
 
 tiri-<r<j)vpiov (ff<f>vpov): anything at 
 'he ankle, pi., ankle- clasps fastening 
 the greaves, or perhaps, ankle-guards, 
 T 331. (II.) (See cut on next page.) 
 
 tiri-(rxpw (ff^fpof ) : adv., in a row, 
 close togct/icr, * 125. (II.) 
 
 t'iri - <rxriT| ( tirf x^ ) ' fti>9ov iroifi- 
 craa9ai iTrio-xkatnr,g\\'Q a direction to 
 one's statements, 71f. 
 
 tiri-trxe<ris (iTrf^to) : restraint, foil, 
 by inf., p451f. 
 
 ir-irx (parallel form of gTTf^): 
 iirecl to or at ; 'iinrovc., P 465f. 
 
 iri-Tappo6o9 (cf. iirippoOoc,): helper. 
 II. and w 182.)
 
 112 
 
 tin. - re'XXci), aor. iirsrciXa, imp. STTI- 
 raXov, inf. tsrimXai, part. imTiiXdc,, 
 mid. aor. iirtrtiXaro, part. tTrtrtiXa pi- 
 vot : act. and mid., enjoin, lay com- 
 mand or order wpow, charge, nvi (n), 
 and w. foil, inf.; avvBtaiuq, E 320; 
 jziJ0oi>, A 840 ; atQXovq, X 622 ; iLS' 
 iTrtTfXXe, /uj) Trpii' Trnfiavktiv, 'thus 
 charged me,' ' pave me this assurance,' 
 Q 781. iirtTtXXw, ^ 361. 
 
 e pleasure in, 
 
 eiriTCTpairrai, eiriTTpd<|>aTai : see 
 
 STTirpfTTW. 
 
 tiri-Tt]8e's : sufficiently, as are needed, 
 A 142, o 28. 
 
 tm-Ti6T)[xi, fut. kirt9ri<j(ii, aor. tTre9r)- 
 KU, imp. sTTi&c, opt. iiri9(it), 2 pi. -fltlrs : 
 JBW< or />/ to or upon, add, H 364 ; 
 of putting food on the table, a 140 ; a 
 veil on the head, 314 ; the cover on 
 a quiver, i 314 ; a stone against a door- 
 way, t 243 ; and regularly of ' closing' 
 doors (cf. 'pull the door to'), & 169, 
 %157, cf. E 751,6395, X 525; metaph., 
 0wijv, 'impose' a penalty, /3 192 ; fi6- 
 9i[i rsXof, 'give fulfilment,' T 107. 
 
 (Tti - Ti|riTp : avenger, protector, i 
 270f. 
 
 ttri - T\TJvai, imp. t7rirX/;rw: lie pa- 
 tient (at), * 591 ; /iDOoiuiv, ' hearken 
 patiently to,' T 220. 
 
 t'm-ToXjidw, imp. i7riro\fian>>, aor. 
 tTrtToX/inat : hold out, endure, abs., p 
 238, w. inf., 353. 
 
 tVi-rovos (rnvta): back-stay of a 
 mast, /.i 4'^'If. (Sec cut, representing 
 a Phoenician war-ship.) 
 
 -n-i-To|do(iaL : bend the low -upon 
 shoot at; nvi, T 79f. 
 
 -rpairew: commit, intrust to, K 
 421f. 
 
 iiri - rpc'iru, aor. 1 t^f'rpt^/a, aor. 2 
 tTrirpairoi', imp. 2 pi. iiriTpdfytO' , mid. 
 aor. 2 iirtTpcrirounv, pass. perf. tn-irg- 
 Tpafjtfiai, 3 pi. iiriTtTpdtyaTai : act., 
 torn or ^ri'w over io, commit, intrust, 
 pass., B 25, E 750; of 'leaving' the 
 victory to another, <i> 473 ; intr., ' give 
 up,' 'give in to,' yjjpctV, K 79; mid. 
 (met.), be inclined, %t<;, t 12. 
 
 tiri-Tpe'xw, aor. 1 part, i; 
 aor. 2 iireSpafiov, perf. 
 rtm ?^>, r*m upon, often in hostile 
 sense, 30 ; of horses putting forth 
 their speed, ' ran OH,' 418, 447 ; the 
 chariot rolling close on (behind) the 
 horses, 504; a spear impinging 
 upon a shield, N 409 ; XniKi) S' iiriSt- 
 fpoucv oiyXjj, runs over all, t, 45 ; d\- 
 Xv<;, v 357. 
 
 iiri - TpoxdSTjv : qlibly, Jfnentfy, r 
 213, ff 26. 
 
 ciri - <|>cp(i>, fut. tiroiati, aor. 1 inf. 
 tTrsviiKat : bear upon, only in unfavor- 
 able sense, \tipa, ^apae, lay hands 
 upon, A 89, TT 438 ; ' touch,' T 261. 
 
 tiri - 4>^oveo> : begrudge, refuse, deny, 
 X 149f. 
 
 iiri - (j>Xc-y<i> : 6wr, consume; vXrjr, 
 rtk-puv, B 455, * 52. (II.) 
 
 iiri-<f>pdibO(iai, aor. 1 2 fing. iirt<t>pd- 
 
 ffU, 3 t7Tf^pa(TCtrO, SUbj. k7Tt<bp((GGbT' , 
 
 opt. iTri(/ipar!(Taiui9a, 3 ]>1. -ni'-o, ]iass. 
 aor. tTTttypdaBiit; : consider, mark, de- 
 vise, o 444 ; joined w. j>o?' (Odysseus 
 i weeps), 'AXicivooc, Si p.iv oioc, iirttypd- 
 \ oar r]o' kvonvtv, ' remarked ' and noted 
 the fact, 9 94, 533, E 665 ; olov ci) riv 
 | fivOov tTTKjipdaOiit; dyoptvaai, ' didst 
 | take it intd thy head ' to say, t 183. 
 
 Jirt-j>povovora : part., sagaciously, T 
 385f. 
 
 ciri-<j)po(rvvTj : thoughtfvlittl*, sagac- 
 i/u; pi. dvtXiatfai, assume discretion, T 
 122. (Od.) __ 
 
 37
 
 eiri - 4>pwv : thoughtful, sagacious, 
 discreet; fiovXi'j, juijric, y 128, r 326. 
 
 (Od.) 
 
 TTi-xipe'w (x'p) : />< hand to, ap- 
 plt/ oneself fo ; ciiirvtf), 0iru>, w 386 
 and 395. 
 
 : see 
 
 > aor. 1 iwi\ivi, inf. iiri\tvcn, 
 mid. aor. 1 iirt\f.vaTO, aor. 2 IvIgviTo: 
 JBOW /xw, /tcop ip, mid. (aor. 1), for 
 oneself; not of liquids only, but of 
 earth, leaves, etc. ; 7roXXr)j> o' tTrtx^a.- 
 TO vXrjv, for wattling, t 257 ; x* mv 
 </>i>\\<av, for a bed, 487 ; mid., aor. 2, 
 intr. (metapli.) rot 8' l~ i^vvro, poured 
 in, O 654, II 295. 
 
 tiri.-x6ovi.os (xQwv) : upon the earth, 
 earthly, epitli. of men, mortals, as opp. 
 to gods ; subst., dwellers upon earth, Q 
 220, p 115. 
 
 ciri-xpaUf aor. 2 iirixpaov: assail; 
 nvi, II 352, 356 ; fig., of the suitors 
 'besetting' Penelope with their woo- 
 ing, /3 50. 
 
 tiu-xptw, aor. part. iTrixpiaaaa : be- 
 smear, anoint, mid., oneself, a 179. 
 (Od.) 
 
 tiri-\j/avw : touch upon; met., trpa- 
 iriSwaiv, ' have perception,' 6 547f. 
 
 em - uyai, pi. ; places of shelter 
 fiijainst wind and wave, roadstead, e 
 404 f. 
 
 ciriwv : see tTTtiui 2. 
 
 tirXe : see irtXia. 
 
 eirXeo, eirXev, ewXero : see wiXopai. 
 
 eirXirjvTo : see TrtXa^w. 
 
 iiroio-ei: see f 7Tt0pw. 
 
 tV-oixofxai, ipf. kifif\f.To : go up to, 
 go against, w. ace. of person or of 
 tiling ; iiroix<>/Jtvoi> ari\ai; avSpiav, 
 \. e. to marshall them, O 279, II 155; 
 oy^F/rtc; ft-iv Trpwrov tjr^tro, ' attack- 
 ed,' A 50; i^'^fro KrjXa Otoio, ' sped' 
 to their mark, A 383 ; iTToi^o^ivi] TTO- 
 oiv tvptv, liad 'gone abroad ' to find a 
 husband, 282; tp-yov i^oij(taQai, 
 tiop-TTOv, a 358, v 34 ; larov tTroi\ouivn, 
 ' plying ' the loom, i. e. going up and 
 , down before it, A 31. 
 : see fVw. 
 
 vo), ipf. tTrwuvvov, 
 aor. tTTa>no<ra : take oath, swear upon 
 some matter, o 437 ; iiriopicov, ' swear 
 a vain oath,' K 332. 
 
 i'>cj) : /3dXfi> od- 
 , on the boss, H 267f. 
 
 (.V-oiri5o|iai ( OTTIQ ) : stand in awe 
 of, reverence, e 146f . 
 
 TT - oirrdctf : broil over a fire, u 
 363f. 
 
 tir - oiTTevw, ipf. iter. tiroirTtvtanf.: 
 oversee, superintend, IT 140f . 
 
 t'ir-opryw : only mid. aor. part., ITTO- 
 pt^nutvot;, reaching out after, lunging 
 at, E 335f. 
 
 tir - opvvjii, eiropvvct), ipf. iirwpvve, 
 aor. 1 tTrwfirja, mid. aor. 2 tTrwpro : 
 act., rouse against, arouse, send upon, 
 mid., v.s-e againat ; dypti udv oi tTrop- 
 (Toi/ 'AQrjvainv, E 765 ; ( Ztile ) !if /uo 
 tTriiipai US.VOQ, T 93 ; ry rig & 6c UTTVOI/ 
 irrwpatv, x 429 ; mid. (the river Sca- 
 mander), iirwpr' 'A^tXiji KvKwfievog, 4 
 324. 
 
 ir-opovw, aor. tnopovca : rush upon, 
 hasten to; nvi, usually in hostile sense, 
 but not always, E 793 ; w. ace., llpua, 
 P 481; met., virvoc, 'came swiftly 
 upon,' 4/ 343. 
 
 eiros (root ft ir., cf. v o x). pi. iirt u : 
 word, words, rather with reference to 
 the feeling and ethical intent of the 
 speaker than to form or subject-mat- 
 ter (pi'ifia, uvOoc;) ; icaicov , ta9X6v, fiti- 
 Xixov, u\toi>, virfptyiaXov iirot;, Q 767, 
 A 108, o 374, 2 324, S 503 ; pi., tiriau> 
 eat x f p aiv dpii%eiv, A 77; cwpoioiv T' 
 dyavolaiv iirtaai rt utiXixioiatv, 1113; 
 so of the bard, tire' iuEpoevra, p 519, 
 091; phrases, -x-diov crs fkirog <*>vytv 
 tpicoQ oSuvrwv, tTrof T t<par tK T ovo- 
 uaiv, tv\onfvoQ tiroc; rjvcd, tirta TTTI- 
 potvra irpoanvSd. tTrof, tiria are best 
 literally translated ; if paraphrased, 
 'command,' 'threat,' are admissible, 
 not ' tale,' ' message,' or the like. 
 
 tV-OTptfvw, aor. tTruTpvva : urge on, 
 more, prompt, impel, rivd, and w. inf., 
 rarely TIVI (most of the apparent in- 
 stances of the dat. depend on some 
 other word), O 258, K 531; joined 
 with K\WW, dviaya, ft 422, K 130; 
 often 9vubt; tiro-piivu, Z 439 ; in bad 
 sense, 'stirred me tip,' 9 185 ; of 
 thing-!, TroXtyuo)' rivi, dyyeXiac woXt- 
 tffffi, x 152, w 335 ; mid., iTrorpvviiifii- 
 9a vouvi]v, ' be quick with our escort,' 
 031 (cf. act, 30). 
 
 tir-ovpdvio? (ovpavos): in heaven, 
 heavenly, epithet of the gods (opp. 
 
 cir-oxc'o|iai, fut. -rjatrai: be carried
 
 cird\|/o}*ai 
 
 114 
 
 upon, ride upon, 'iniroig (in the sense 
 of chariot), P 449. (11.) 
 
 tiro\|/o|JLai : see tyopdw. 
 
 ttrpaflov : see Trspflw. 
 
 eirrd : seven. 
 
 eTTTa.-p6ei.os (/Soti'jj) : o/" seven folds 
 of hide; aaxot, H 220 ff. (II.) 
 
 eirTa-errjs (PtToc,) : only neut., iir- 
 rdtTtf, seven years. (Od.) 
 
 e-irTa-iroSTjs (TTOVS): seven feet long, 
 O 729f.. 
 
 'Eirrdiropo? : a river in Mysia, flow- 
 ing from Mt. Ida, M 20. 
 
 eirrd - iruXos (TTu\n) : seven - gated, 
 epith. of Boeotian Thebes, A 406. 
 
 eirrapov : see Trra/pw. 
 
 eirraTo : see Trlro/iat. 
 
 eirraxa : in seven parts, 434f . 
 
 ifirw, ipf. ITTOV, mid. eiro^at, imp. 
 tireo, 'iirev, ipf. t'nrunnv, fTrouijv, fnt. 
 tyofiai, aor. t<T7ro/ijv, imp. ffTreto, fUTra- 
 a$w, part. tairofitvoQ : move about, be 
 busy. I. act., ctfiip' 'OSvarja TjOwec. 
 tVoi', ' moved around Odysseus,' A 43 ; 
 aAXoi S' tTri tpyov iTroiev, ' be busy 
 with their work, 7 195; trans., irfpt- 
 Ka\\ea Tfi'xf' tTrovra, 'occupied with,' 
 Z 321 ; ow fitv fir/ r6t ^ftov eirn Ka- 
 KVV, a greater evil that ' approaches,' 
 p 209 (v. 1. tin). II. mid., once like 
 act., afujit S' dp avrov Tpwtc tirovQ', 
 'moved around him,' A 474 (cf. 483); 
 usually go along with, accompany, fol- 
 low, KeicXtro Oipc'nrovrac ti/ia a-rrkaQai 
 tot oir(,J, fi 38 ; doi d' d\o\ov oTrkuQai, 
 X 324; TOVTOV y iyjrofiki'ow, 'if he 
 should go too,' K 246 ; 'iireo -n-porepia, 
 ' come along in,' 2 387 ; tie eV<ij> 
 fiytW, f; d' 'iairiTO, followed, a 125; 
 also w. adverbs, fifrd, nl>v, iiri, 133, 
 K 436, A 63 (met.); often of things, 
 liffffa toiKe 0iA?7e tTTi iraidbg fTrtaOai, 
 'go along with,' i. e. be given as dowry, 
 a 278 ; o'/i) s/i) Siiva^is Kai \Hpeg 
 tirovrat, 'answer to' my strength, v 
 237 ; yovvara, A 314 ; in" hostile sense 
 only in II., A 154, 165, etc. 
 
 t'ir-uwpos (ovofia): by a name 
 given for some reason (' s u r name,' cf. 
 tiri/c\jj(Ttc), I 562 ; ofoua tirdii'Vfiov, of 
 a significant name, ; 54, r 400. 
 
 tiroipTo : see tTropvvpi. 
 
 t'ir - tixaro, plup. pass. 3 pi. from 
 tirix^ were shut, M 340f. 
 
 epa-^c : upon the ground, with TTITTT^ 
 and \iio,x 20, M 156. 
 
 epaficu, pao|iai, ipf. 2 pi. ipdaaOe, 
 aor. ripaadpiv, ipd(tj)actro : be ( aor. 
 become) enamoured of , in love with; fig., 
 n-o^suov, ^v\o7riSoc, 1 64, n 208. 
 
 tpavvos (tpa/jni): lovely, charming, 
 epitli. of places, I 531, r) 18. 
 
 cpavos : picnic, a 226. (Od.) 
 
 tpaoxrai-0 : see 'ipafiai. 
 
 i'pareivos ( iparog ) : lovely, charm- 
 ing; epitli. ot places and of things ; 
 twice of persons, S 13 and (in a litotes, 
 much like TroQiiviiq) i 230. 
 
 tpaTib> (Zpauat): only part., crav- 
 ing; Kptiuv,\ 551, P 660. 
 
 epards (taauai) : lovely, neut. pi., F 
 64f. 
 
 i pycxEofiai ( Pepyov ), ipf. flpydZiTO, 
 Ipjd^ovro: work, do, perform; Kt\evffB 
 Se Fipyd&aQai, bade his bellows be at 
 work, 2 469 ; tpya ipya&aQai, v 72 ; 
 ivaiaifia, 'do what is right,' p 321; 
 Xpvffbv Ei'jOya^ero, wrought, y 435. 
 
 epvaOev, tcp-yaOev ( ftpyw ), ipf. or 
 aor. : sundered, cut off; rl diro TIVOC, E 
 147. (II.) 
 
 ep^yov ( fkpjov ) : ivorlc, deed, act, 
 thing; /ifyn tpyov, usually in bad sense 
 (f acinus), y 261, but not always, K 
 282 ; collectively, and pi., tpyov iiroi- 
 XtaOai. t?ri tpya rpiirtaQai, vvv tVAtro 
 fepyov uiraaiv, 'something for all to 
 do,' M 271 ; with specifying adj., TTO- 
 Xf/jijt, Qa\daoia tpja, tpya ya^toio, B 
 614, E 429 ; esp. of husbandry, OVTI 
 /3o<Zv OVT' dvSpwv QaiviTO Pipya 
 (b o u m q u c h o m i n u m q u e 1 a b o- 
 res), K 98, and simply tpya, fields, 
 'lOaKric ivSttsXov t/oy' utp'iKovTo, k 343, 
 B 751 ; of the results of labor (Kpi]- 
 rifp) ipyov 'E(f>ataroio, S 617 ; (TreTrXot) 
 ipya -yvvatKwv, Z 289; also in the 
 sense of ' accomplishments,' Q 245, 
 etc. ; OTTWQ tarai rdc~e ftpya, these 
 'matters,' 'affairs.' 
 
 ipf. tfpye,ii[>yi'v, aor. 3 pi. tp^av, pass. 
 perf. ttpyfiat, 3 pi. itp\a.Tai, pi up. 3 pi. 
 tpxa-o, ikpxaro, aor. part. ace. tp\9'tv- 
 Ta : shut off bv barrier or enclosure, 
 tjrof tipyiii', shut in, B 61 7, etc. ; of 
 simply 'enclosing,' SiaKfKpiun'ai Si 
 tKaarai \ epxaTo, the young animals 
 were severally 'penned,' i 221, % 73; 
 ip\QkvT iv Trorauy, ' shut up,' 4> 282 ; 
 also of ' crowding,' ' pressing closely,' 
 II 395; mostly w. specifying adv. (as
 
 'Epe\i8a\iwv 
 
 IVTOQ above), Z,uybv o/t^if iepyii (/3de), 
 ' holds apart,' N 706 ; so krof, fi 219 ; 
 icarci, K 238 ; the gen. may follow even 
 the simple verb, wj; or /ii/T-j/p j jraidof 
 ikpyy pvlav, ' keeps a fly away from 
 her child,' A 131; if-pyfiivai, E 89; 
 better reading itpn'tvai. 
 
 epSco (I'oot /-spy.), fpf. iter. tpciaiceQ, 
 fut. tpo>, aor. fps) perf. topya, pi up. 
 twpyiiv : do, esp. do sacrifice, sacrifice; 
 eKaTopfias, A 315, j 202 ; rpd &oTf, A 
 '20? ; w. two accusatives, or w. dat., o 
 jug trporipog KUK topytv, T 351 ; TroXXd 
 KC'IK ai'OpioTTOHTiv ewpytt, 289, S 261 ; 
 ip%ov OTTWC iOs\ts, 'do as thou wilt,' 
 f 145; defiantly, tpd'' drdp ov TOI 
 iravrtQ tTrati'lo/ugi', 'go on and doT A 
 29. 
 
 eppevvos ("Ep/3oe): 6/<zc (ater), 
 f/loomy; vu, d/'/p, f fpja, E 659, 864, X 
 309. (II.) 
 
 epe'pivOos : chick-pea, N 589. 
 
 t "E P epos, gen. 'Ep/3 u C , 'Ep/3<T0 t : 
 Erebus, the realm of nether darkness, 
 6 368, II 327, K 528, fi 81. "Epepo- 
 <r8e, /o Erebus, v 356. 
 
 Epeeivw, ipf. ipefive, mid. tpfiivf.ro : 
 ask, abs., T 191, jj 31 ; rivd (n), Z 176, 
 a 220; d/i0i riw, w 262; mid., with 
 /toffy, p 305. 
 
 ep9igw = sp!0w, A 32, O 560. 
 
 p'9a> (cf. tpiq) : irritate, provoke, A 
 519, F 414; odvvai, yugXeOtJvai, ' dis- 
 quiet,' 'worry,' S 813, r 517. 
 
 epeiSu), pass. perf. ipijptiafiai, 3 pi. 
 iptjptSarai, plup. 3 sing, ^p^pftaro, 
 3 pi. ip^p'iSaro, aor. epeiaOt], mid. 
 aor. epeiffaTO, part. tptiaafJitvoQ : I. 
 act., Zm one thing against an- 
 other, usually with some notion of 
 weight or violence, support, press or 
 force down ; Sopv Trpof m^of tptl- 
 <rdc> X 112; Qpovov Trpot; iccova, 
 9 66 ; dffTrit; damS' tptiSe, ' bore 
 hard on,' N 131 ; tjocidoircc,- fii\i<rmv, 
 ' pressing him hard,' n 108 ; pass., 
 in-t jiteXiijC tptiaOeic., ' supported,' ' sup- 
 porting himself,' 'leaning' upon the 
 lance, X 225 ; 0poi/ot iripi Tol\ov iptj- 
 pedaro, ' set firmly,' ?j 95 ; Xue ipqpk- 
 SaTai, 'planted,' * 329; vvnog ovSu 
 iptiffdrj, ' forced heavily to the ground,' 
 H 145; ovdt'i vs otyiv \ xairai ipijpk- 
 CciTai, their manes ' rest upon ' the 
 ground), * 284 ; did 9uprjKO fipf)pfi- 
 ffro, ' forced through,' r 358. II. 
 
 i or support oneself firmly ; 
 Vfipi yaujc, ' upon the ground 
 
 mid., lea, 
 
 tptiaaro 
 
 with his hand,' E 309; 
 
 'planting himself firmly,' M 457; of 
 
 wrestlers, 735. 
 
 epeiKw, aor. 2 ijpiKf, pass. pres. part. 
 kpeiKunEvoc, : act. (aor. 2), intr., broke, 
 P 295 ; pass., tptiKofievot; irepi Sovpi, 
 transfixed, N 441. (11.) 
 
 EpEiopev: see tpiw. 
 
 epeiTrw, ipf. tpeiTTE, aor. 2 7/pnr, tpi- 
 TTf, subj. ipiiryai, part. -<ii>, -ovaa, pass, 
 plup. tpgpiTrro : act. (exc. aor. 2), throw 
 down, overthrow; rft^of, 7rdX$ac, M 
 258, O 356, 361; pass., J 15; intr., 
 aor. 2, /a/ rfow?i, tumble, E 47, 75, ^ 
 296; tor?; yvii? ipnraiv, held himself 
 up, 'sinking on his knee,' E 309. 
 
 'EpefiJSoi : a fabulous people, 5 84f . 
 
 Ep}iv6s = iptfitvvoQ. ipffivrj ydla 
 
 ept^a. : see ps^w. 
 
 cpeojiai : see tpeat. 
 
 epeTTTOfiai, only part, tpeirropevot : 
 bite off', crop, usually of animals, B 
 776, <i> 204, T 553 ; of men ' plucking ' 
 and eating of the lotus, t 97. 
 
 epe'pnrro : see f'pa'jrcu. 
 
 epeWio : row, I 361, t 490. 
 
 tpT]s : pi., rowertt, oarsmen, A 142. 
 
 'EptTjievs ('Oarman'): a Phaea- 
 cian, 6> 112. 
 
 lpeT(Ji6v: oar. (Od. and A 435.) 
 (The cut, from an antique vase, repre- 
 
 sents a different way of working the 
 oars from that of the Homeric age; 
 see cut No 120.) 
 
 epevyoH-ai, aor. 2 ?/pi>ye : belch, belch 
 forth, intr., t 374 ; trans., n 162 ; of 
 the sea, partly with reference to 
 sound, bellow, P 265, E 403, 438; 
 and aor. 2 of animals, T 403, 404, 
 406. 
 
 'EpcvOaXiwv: a noble Arcadian, 
 slain bv Nestor i:i a war of the Pyli- 
 ans with the Arcadians, H 1 36.
 
 116 
 
 cpevOco, aor. inf. ipivaai : redden, dye 
 with blood, A 394, 2 829. (II.) 
 
 cpcvvaw: track, trace, scent out or 
 seek, x 180. 
 
 !pe'4>a>, aor. tpi//a : roof over, Q 450, 
 ^/ 193 ; specific for generic, ' built,' A 
 39. , 
 
 ' Epx0vs : Erechtheus, a national 
 hero of the Athenians, B 547, j 81. 
 
 epe'xOw (cf. epiiicia) : rack; metaph., 
 Ovfiuv, 83 ; pass., of a ship, be bnffet- 
 ted about, dvefJioiai, ^ 317. 
 
 epc'co = ipw, see tipui 1. 
 
 Ipe'w, part, ipsw*', subj. tpctoutv, opt. 
 fptoiuiv, mid. tpiouai, ipf. spfWro, 
 subj. tptui/jfli, inf. iptiadai : ask, nvd, 
 and abs.; tic (adv.) r' tpiovro, 'made 
 inquiry,' I 671. 
 
 ep-fjp.05 (Alt. tpriuos) : deserted, deso- 
 late, E 140. 
 
 : see fotif w. 
 
 (ipint>), aor. iter. ipnriiaaaKf, 
 opt. *p/yrfi<m, pass. aor. 3 pi. iprjTV- 
 Qtv: hold back, restrain, control; <j>ct- 
 Xnyyae, Xaov, A 567, 2 503 ; pass. B 
 99, 211 ; met., 9vuov, A 192, pass., I 
 635; mid. as dep., O 723, elsewhere 
 subjective and not easily distinguished 
 from the pass., I 462. 
 
 tpi-: intensive prefix, like apt-. 
 
 tpi-avxT'> vo : with high-arching 
 neck, epith. of steeds, A 159, K 305. 
 (II.) 
 
 tpi - pp[iTTis, 6w ( /3|0/iw ) : loud- 
 thn,t<l>rhi(j, N 0'24t. 
 
 pi-pu\a|, tit;or. and tpiffaXos : with 
 large clods, i. e. with rich soil, fertile, 
 epith. of lands. (II. and v 235, 34.) 
 
 epi - yBoviros and tpiSoviros (yov- 
 irof ) : land - thundering, resounding ; 
 epith. of Zeus, also of the seashore, 
 the feet of horses, and the portico of a 
 palace, E 672, Y 50, A 152, Q 323. 
 
 epiSaivo) (iptc.), mid. aor. 1 inf. ipl- 
 oliaaffdcn : contend, dispute, strive, vie 
 with; rivi, avria. TIVUQ, a 79; evtKa, 
 irtpi -it'oq, /3 206, a 403 ; abs., irooaiv, 
 ' in running,' 792 ; fig., of winds, II 
 765. 
 
 tpiS^aivw (epic) : irritate, stir up, II 
 260f. 
 
 cpiSoviros : see tpiySovTroc,. 
 
 tpi^o), ipf. iter. ipttfaicov, aor. subj. 
 tpiownv, opt. tpiant, -av, mid. aor. 
 subj. tpiaafrai : tpidaivu, 9 225, E 
 172. 
 
 epi - r]pos ( root dp ), pi. piT)pes : 
 trttxty, faithful; epith. of iralpoi 
 (sing., A 266). T 47, ( 100; of doi&Se, 
 a 34(5, 62, 471. 
 
 tpi - 0T)Xifc, g ( 0aXXw ) : blooming, 
 luxuriant, E 90. (II.) 
 
 epI0os : pi., reapers, 2 550, 560. 
 
 cpi-KvSrjs, is (icvcof): fflorious, fa- 
 mous; epith. of gods, also of things, 
 Siapa &twi>, ijfit], Sait;, F 65, A 225, -y 
 66. 
 
 cpi-p.vKOS ( p,vicdouai ) : loud-bellow- 
 ing, epith. of cattle, o 235. 
 
 epiveos: wild jig-tree, p 103; in the 
 Iliad a particular tree near the sources 
 of the Scamander, Z 433. 
 
 Jpivov = iplviuz, the reading of 
 Aristarchus in 281f . 
 
 'Eplvvs, vof, ace. pi., 'Eplvwc, -vac, : 
 the JErinnys, pi., the Erinnyes (Fu- 
 r iae), goddesses who fulfil curses and 
 avenge crimes, I 571. (See cut.) 
 
 eptov, etpiov: wool, S 124, M 434, 
 pi., T 388, etc. 
 
 epL-o\jvr|s and e'piovvio? (ovii'ijui) : 
 helpful, the Helper, epith. of Hermes ; 
 subst., Q 440. 
 
 pis, acc. tpiSa and tpiv : strife, con- 
 tention, rivalry, A 8, H 210; tpiSa 
 TTpoQspovffai, 'putting forth rivalry,' 
 'vying with one another' in speed, 
 92; tptcd TIVI -n-poQepcffBai df9\<uv, 
 ' challenge one to a contest for prizes,' 
 9 210; i tpiSoc,, 'in rivalry,' 9 111, S 
 343. Personified, *Eptf, Discord, A 73. 
 *Ep7c, A 440. 
 
 epi - <r9cvi]s, i of ( aQivoc, ) : most 
 mighty, all-powerful, epith. of Zeus, 
 T 355, 289. 
 
 epicrfxa (tpi'u>) : matter or cause of 
 strife, A 38f. 
 
 Ipi - o-rd4>vXos ( aTa<t>v\ii ) : large- 
 clustered, olvoc., i 111, 358.
 
 plTl|A09 
 
 111 
 
 fp<n, 
 
 pi-Ti|>s (rlp,ri): highly - prized, 
 precious, B 447. (II.) 
 
 Ipi<|>o9 : kid, pi, i 220. 
 
 Epij>u\Tj: Eripliyle, the wife of 
 Ainphiaraus, X 326f. 
 
 ' EpixBovios : sou of Dardanug, and 
 father of Tros, T 219, 230. 
 
 'Epiwiris: wife of Olleus, N 697. 
 
 epxctos (f jOicof) : of tJie enclosure, of 
 the court ( av\f) ), epiil). of Zeus as 
 household god, having his altar in the 
 court, \ 355f. (See plate III., at end 
 of volume.) 
 
 epKiov (f'pcoc) : wall or hedge of the 
 court-yard ; avXijs, I 476, a 102. 
 
 cpKos, foQ (fipjbi) : hedge, wall, then 
 the enclosure itself, i. e. the court, Q 
 S06, pi., 57, etc. ; bulwark, defence 
 against, ateovrtav, (3t\eiav, A 137, E 
 316; said of persons, UpKos iroXeuoio, 
 'ipieof 'Axaiwv, A 284, T 229 (cf. irvp- 
 yof) ; f'pxrof odovrwv (the ' fence of the 
 teeth '), used in connections where we 
 should always say 'lips.' 
 
 1. cpp-a (upw 2, root aep) : only pi., 
 'ipfiara, pendants, ear-rings, probably 
 strings of beads. (See cuts, the one 
 on the left an Athenian tetradrachm, 
 that on the right a Sicilian deca- 
 drachm.) 
 
 2. eppa, arof : prop; pi., of the sup- 
 ports placed under ships when drawn 
 up on shore, A 486 ; met., of persons, 
 tpfj.0. woXjjoc, ' prop and stay,' ' pillar ' 
 of the state, n 549 ; of an arrow, fit- 
 \aiviutv ep/i bSvvawv, ' bearer of black 
 pains,' by some referred to fpua 1, A 
 117. 
 
 "Epjiaios : of Hermes, \60oe, a hill 
 in the island of Ithaca, a spur of Mt. 
 Neion, 7r471f. 
 
 'Eppjs, 'Ep}J.eias, gen. 'Ep/Wao and 
 '' dat. 'Epfiy and 'Ep/ia, ace. 
 and 'Epfuidy, voc. 'Ep/jf i'u : 
 
 Hermes (M e r c u r i u s), son of Zeus 
 and Maia, 435; messenger of the 
 gods, guide of mortals ( of Priam, Q 
 457), and conductor of the shades of 
 the dead ; his winged sandals and 
 magic wand, t 44 ff. Epithets, 
 ra, iptovvioc;, SWTKOTTOC, trwKO, 
 paTTtf, SiaKTOpog, 'Apyti0oi/rflC- 
 
 'Ep|u6vT| : Hennione. ( 1 ) th" 
 daughter of Menelaus and Helen, <5 
 14. (2) name of a city in Argolis, U 
 560. 
 
 tpjxfs, Tvoc (epua 2) : pi, bed-posts, 
 9 278 and i// 198. 
 
 "Epjios : a river in Phrygia and 
 Mysia, Y 392. 
 
 cpvos, EOC : shoot, scion, young tree, P 
 53; tpvt'i float;, of young persons, S 
 56, g 175, cf. J 163. 
 p|jw : see tpSw. 
 
 cpopai, assumed pres. for aor. subj. 
 tpw/0a, opt. tpoiTO, imp. kptio, inf. 
 tptaOai: ask, a 135, y 243. 
 epos : see tpwc- 
 
 epirtTov ( p7ra> ) : creeping thing ; 
 oad iiri yalav fpirtra yijvovrai, i. e. 
 all the 'creatures that move' upon 
 the earth, S 418f. Cf. the 2d example 
 under f'pTrw. 
 
 !pirv!>: parallel form 1 of t'pTrw. 
 tpirvZwv, 'dragging himself,' the 
 effect of grief or of old age, V 
 225, v 220, a 192. 
 
 fpirtt (cf. s e r p o), ipf. ilpirov, 
 spire : creep, crawl; pivot, a prodi- 
 gy, p 395 ; specific for generic, 
 offffa rt yalav tin irvdu TE icai 
 f'pTTfe, ' breathes and crawls,' i. e. 
 lives and moves, P 448, a 131 ; 
 7/i>o TJ toTTuv, an alliterative 
 Haying, 'sitting or stirring,' in- 
 tended to suit any possible atti- 
 tude or condition, p 158. 
 ippdSarai : see p'ou'j/w. 
 eppiYa : see p'tyw. 
 cppci> (fippitt): go with pain or diffi- 
 culty, d 367 ; of the lame Hephaestus, 
 2 421 ; esp. imp. as imprecation, tpp, 
 fopT, begone! 9 164, K 72, 75, Q 239; 
 tppETu, 'off with him!' t 139; 'let 
 him go to Perdition !' I 377 ; similar- 
 ly the part., ivOddt Fkpptav, 'coming 
 hither, to my ruin,' 239, 1 364. 
 
 IpOTfj, ee'pcrr) ( tfepar] ) : pi., dew- 
 drops, A 53 (in a prodigy); of new- 
 born lambs, t 222.
 
 118 
 
 e<r<. tcpoTijeis ( fepffi) ) : 
 dewy, fresh, 3 348, O 419, 757. 
 
 t pu'Y(iT]\os ( tpvytlv ) : bellowing, 2 
 580f. 
 
 c'pvYciv : see tptvyoficu, 
 
 epv0o.ivop.ai ( ipvQpoe ) : only ipf., 
 was reddened, K 484, * 21. (II.) 
 
 'Epv6ivoi : a place in Paphlagonia, 
 B 855. 
 
 'Epv9pai : Erythrae, in Boeotia, B 
 499. 
 
 epvOpds : red, ruddy; olvo, vinrap, 
 \a\Kus, t 163, T 38, 1*365, 
 
 cpvKaKEciv, epOKaKov : see Ip&KW. 
 
 ipvicavaco, e'pvKcvio : parallel forms 
 of fpSKw, a 199, K 429 (v. 1. tptieaKt). 
 
 tpOKw, ipf. ipiiKe, fut. (0i)^(<j, aor. 1 
 tpva, aor. 2 jjpfiKaict, tpfncaice : hold 
 back, restrain, detain, nva. nvog, and 
 abs. ; Kai KIV fiiv rpelf firjva^ cnroTrpo- 
 Qiv OIKOQ tptiKoi, ' keep him at a dis- 
 tance,' p 408 ; met., ptvog, 6 178; 9v- 
 /uoi/, A 105 ; (TtpoQ ce ue W'/iof tpvKfv, 
 i 302; mid., tarry, * 443, p 17; like 
 act., M 285. 
 
 'EpvXdos : a Trojan, slain by Pa- 
 troclus, n411f. 
 
 epvjxa ( tpvofiat ) : a, protection ; 
 Xpo6c, A 187f. 
 
 'Epvp.av9os : Erymanthus, a moun- 
 tain in Arcadia, 103f. 
 
 'Epvfxas : ( 1 ) a Trojan, slain by 
 Idomeneus, II 435. (2) a Lycian, 
 slain by Patroclns, II 415. 
 
 epvofiai, elpvojiai (ftp.}, ipf. tptitro, 
 fut. 3 sing, ipvaatrai, 3 pi. tipvaaovrai, 
 aor. 2 sing, tipvaao, 3 sing. ilpvactTO, 
 ipvaffaro, tpt'craro, opt. tlpvaaaiTo, ipv- 
 ffairo, 2 pi. tipvvaaiaQt, inf. tipvaoa- 
 (rSai, also from ctpv | viai > cpv)xai, 3 pi. 
 (lpva.TO.1, inf. tpvaOat, flpvaOai, ipf. 2 
 sing, tpvao, 3 sing, tpvro, etpvro. 3 pi. 
 fT/ODiro, vpvaro: shield, protect, pre- 
 serve; offaov T r)E duii> r)i rpfif dvdpas 
 tpvffOai, enough leaves to 'cover' two 
 or three men, s 484; (/3ou\/;) / n'f 
 Ktv ipvaaerai r)t aawffti \ 'Apytlovg 
 Kai VT/flC, K 44 ; tTrog tipvaaauOai, 
 ' observe ' the command, A 22 ; ov <rv 
 ye fiovX&s \ tipvaao Kpoviuivog, $ 230; 
 fptfftv dpvaaaiTO, ' keep ' the secret, TT 
 459 ; Trap vi\i n p.ivitv Kai vija ftpv- 
 <r0ai, ' watch ' the ship, K 444 ; so 
 ' watch for,' ' lie in wait for,' TT 463, 
 4, 8: 
 comes 
 
 J2; from the sense of protecting 
 les that of ' warding off,' ' defend- 
 
 ing against,' ij 8' ( dams ) OVK ty 
 ipvro, E 538, A 186, B 859; 
 ' keep down,' Q 584. 
 
 epvo--o.pp.aTes (tpvw, up^a), pi.: 
 chariot-drawing, steeds, O 354. (II.) 
 
 tpvo-i-irroXis (tpvo)} : city-rescuing, 
 city - protecting, epith. of Athena, Z 
 305f. 
 
 tpvia ( ffpvia ), fut. tpvovffi, aor. 
 eipv(ff)a, tpvat, mid. tipvopeaOa, inf. 
 ipvtaOat (or fut.), fut. 2 sing, ipvaatai, 
 inf. ipvaoiaBai and ipveaOcu, aor. ilpv- 
 ad/jii)i>, -v(ff)ffaro, perf. 3 pi. ilpvarai, 
 part, flpvftevtu, plup. tipuro, 3 pi. 
 ("ipvvro and tlpvaro : draw, dray, mid., 
 t/raw for oneself or to oneself, rescue, 
 esp. the fallen in battle. V'ZKVV, vtxpov ; 
 act., of drawing an arrow from the 
 wound, E 110 ; a mantle down over the 
 head, 85 ; drawing the bow, O 464 ; 
 ships into the sea, A 141 ; pulling 
 flesh off the bones, ? 134 ; battlements 
 from a wall, M 258 ; pass., A 248, & 
 75, 265 ; mid., of drawing one's 
 sword or dagger, r 271 ; one's ships 
 into the sea, 3 79 ; drawing off meat 
 from the spits (to eat it yourself), A 
 466, and other subjective actions; 
 draw to oneself, rescue, E 456, P 161, 
 422, 2 152. 
 
 epxarai, epxaro : see tpyw. 
 
 spxarda) (f'tpyw}: only ipf. pass., 
 ipxaTowvro, were penned up, 15f. 
 
 tpX0ts : see i'pyw. 
 
 cpxo|iai, fut. iXtvffofiai, aor. ijXOov 
 and ifXvQov, perf. t!\>t\ov9a, tl\i)\ov- 
 QfJLtv, part. 6i\>jXow0wt; and i\r)\vQ(i>i;, 
 plup. tl\r)\ovOti '. come, go ; the word 
 needs no special illustration, as there 
 is nothing peculiar in its numerous 
 applications. The part. i\Qwv is often 
 employed for amplification, ov Svva- 
 pai . . /ia^f<T0at | i\9u)V dvfffitvifffaiv, 
 % to go and fight,' II 521. 
 
 epw : see tpwf. 
 
 epuSios : heron, K 274f . 
 
 epuew ( tiHijii ), fut. tpwijatt, aor. 
 i'lpu7]oa: (I) flow, A 303, TT 441. (2) 
 recede, fall away; (vi'tyog) ov TTOT' ipiati, 
 p 75 ; [inSt T' tpwti, ' rest not,' B 179 ; 
 a'i S' ( the horses ) ijpwnaav oiriaffta, 
 ' fell back,' * 433 ; w. gen., TroXt/ioio, 
 %dpHriQ, N 776, SJ 101 ; once trans., 
 T(ji KE KOI iatfv^tvuv Trip ipuiijffair' cnro 
 vt]tJji', 'drive him away,' N 57. 
 
 cpwi] ( cf. pew, pwofiai ) : ( 1 ) rush.
 
 >-? 
 
 xweep, force in motion, F 62; oaov T 
 kiri Sovpot; spot/} \ yiyvtrai, a spear's 
 'throw,' O 358, * 529. (2) cessation; 
 TToXe/ion, II 302, P 761. 
 
 epios, epos, dat. tpifj, ace. tpov : love; 
 Oiug, ywctiKuQ) ' lor ' a goddess, a 
 woman, & 315 ; fig., of things, yoov, O 
 227 ; often KOGIOQ itai idnrvoc,, ' appe- 
 tite,' see ii}/u. 
 
 tpcordo) : see slpwrdttj. 
 
 <r- : for words compounded with 
 t!, 1 , see under tier-. 
 
 to-aX-ro : see turaXXo/iai. 
 
 to-fir) : see fffttvvi'ui. 
 
 tcrSjcreai: see iiGtiiivw. 
 
 o-8paKov : see affSipKOfuit. 
 
 to-ey.aa-0-aTO : see s 
 
 iO-fXVVTO See M&X 
 
 toTJXaro : see i 
 
 <r3t]v : see 'ivvv^ii. 
 
 o-8r]s, ]roc ( ^f ff9. ) : clothing, 
 clothes, a 165, 74 ; 'bedding,' ^/ 
 290. (Od.) 
 
 <r9iw, 0-0(0, inf. ioOefitvai, ipf. j/(T0i- 
 oy, 7}T0, aor. ttjxtyov, inf. Qaysfiti', <f>a- 
 ytir, for fut. and perf., see t^w: ea<, 
 said of both men and animals; fig., 
 ' consume,' ' devour,' ft 75 ; irup, 
 182; pass., olKOf, 5 318. 
 
 to-eXos : a poetic synonym of aya- 
 0of, q. v. ; examples are numerous in 
 every application of the meaning good, 
 
 Opp. KdKOQ, d\\OT H&V T KUKlft O y 
 
 KDptrai, aXXore c' !(T0Xy, Q 530. 
 
 o-3os, sof (f <T0oc) : garment, Q 94f. 
 
 laOi) : see iaQ'u>i. % 
 
 tViSeiv : see eiaiiSov. 
 
 co'ijj.vat : see t!ai>ip.i. 
 
 critov : see t/^c. 
 
 o-64fop.ai : see f itropaw. 
 
 tcTTTe'pios (fiaTTtpog) : in the evening, 
 * 560, i 336 ; o/ </te West, 9 29. 
 
 'a"n-pos (feair., cf. v e s p e r) : o/" or 
 a< evening ; dor/jp, ' evening star,' X 
 318 ; usually subst., evening, a 422 f. ; 
 pi., !<rirpa, the evening hours, p 191. 
 
 o-TTT, defective imp. : relate, only 
 in the formula tairtTt vvv p.oi Movffai, 
 B 484, A 218, S 508, II 112. 
 
 fa-ir6}t.r(v : see 'iirui. 
 
 etrcra, ecrcra!., (TO-d|XVO9 : see i-'r/'C- 
 
 o-o-iTai, t'o-o-i : see ti'/ui. 
 0-o-u'ovTo : see ITEIIW. 
 co-o-o : see ei'/ti. 
 
 cra p o : see 'ivvvfii. 
 
 <rav(Jiai, tffo-o|ivos : see otvw. 
 
 tcrcrup-evais ((retrw) : hastily. 
 
 0-Td[j.v(ai), OTajAv, OTav, ?rra- 
 o-av, o-Ta<rav, lerrews, -acis, (rnf)Ka, 
 : see 'iaTnpi. 
 
 trTwp, opoc : 6o'< at the end of the 
 pole of a chariot, yoke -pin, Q 272f. 
 (See cut ; cf. also No. 46.) 
 
 ;'= tV/c in /3 346, see tip. For 
 fff^E, see t^w- 
 
 fo^apii, gen. and dat. f.a\apo^>iv : 
 hearth, fire - place ; irvp6<;, of watch- 
 fires, K 418. (According to some, 
 ' portable ' hearths are to be under- 
 stood in certain passages, e. g., .59, 
 305, v 123. Portable fire-basins were 
 doubtless common in the time of Ho- 
 mer as now in the Orient. See cut 
 No. 83; cf. also the Pompeian warm- 
 ing-pan and water-warmer represented 
 in the adjoining cut.) 
 
 <rxaTii) (t o^aroc;) : harder, < 
 molest part; \ifj,tvo, vijaov, ft 391, 
 238; *#%, TroXefioio, I 484, A 524; 
 without gen., tff\any, at the remotest 
 estate, 104. 
 
 <rxaTOS (tS,) : furthest, remotest, ex- 
 trement, last, only of place ; of the 
 Aethiopians, ta\aroi avdpiov, a 23, cf. 
 24; faxaroi aXAwv, 'outside of the 
 others,' K 434 ; neut. pi. as adv., coxa- 
 TO,, at the outside, at the ends, O 225, A 
 8.
 
 t<rx<*Toa>v, -owora, defective part. : 
 at the border, at the end ; i]iiov ia\a- 
 TOUV, 'a straggler," K 206; of 'fron- 
 tier' towns, B 508, 616. 
 
 rx9ov, TXOV, torero : see i \w. 
 
 eo-w : see ttma. 
 
 eraipr], crdpT) : companion, attend- 
 ant, A 441 ; usually fig., I 2, p 271. 
 
 Taipi<o, cTapi<o ; aor. inf. iraipia- 
 aai, mid. aor. opt. irapiaffairo : act., be 
 companion to, attend, Q 335 ; mid., 
 causative, take as one's companion, N 
 456. (II.) 
 
 eraipos, Tapo9 : companion, com- 
 rade; tig., of a wind, I<r0\6c iralpoi;, X 
 7, cf . jrai|0?j ; as adj., w. dwjp, Xdoi, P 
 466, N 710. 
 
 Te(h]ira: see Qair-. 
 
 'E-reoKX-qeios : of Eteocles (the son 
 of Oedipus, king of Thebes); /3/jj 
 'ETtoK\i]tin, periphrasis for the name 
 of the man (see pin). A 386. 
 
 'EreoKpTjTes ( t oc, Kpfe ) : true 
 (primitive) Cretans, T 176f. 
 
 treos : frwe, real; vtixiiv iroXX' trfd 
 re KCII ov\i, ' reproaches true and un- 
 true,' Y 255; elsewhere only T6v, the 
 truth or truly; il Sr) p iriov yt KOI 
 aTpiKtatg dyopeviiQ, O 53, and freq. tl 
 irwv ye (sc. tern), & 125, 7 122. 
 
 Tp-0.\KT]S, SC,' (tripOS, XlCI/) : V1ICJJ, 
 
 lending strength to the other party, i. e. 
 to the party previously inferior, H 26, 
 6 171, II 362; in more general sense, 
 decisive, ^ 236 ; cjjuoc, able to change 
 the fortune ofthejight, O 738. 
 
 eT6p-i7|iepos ( )/|07 ) : on alternate 
 days, pi., A 303f. 
 
 erepos : the other or one of two 
 (alter); pi., 'irtpoi, one or the other 
 party, T 210; tripa tipfiara, chariot 
 'of the other party,' A 306 ; freq. 'in- 
 pof ptv . . fTfpos St, also w. article, or 
 replaced in one member by dXXoe, & 
 272, * 164, I 913; irip'y x p/, or 
 simply trpy or irfpntyi, II 734 ; with 
 reference to more than two, like dX- 
 Xoc, * 437, j 124, p 266. 
 
 CTcpcrcro : see repoaiv<i>. 
 
 erepwOev : from or on </<5 other side. 
 
 ere'pwOi : o?i the other side, elsewhere. 
 
 crcpus : otherwise, a 234f. 
 
 crcpwo-c: t </< o/Ar direction, A 
 492, r 470 ; to one side, 306, 308 ; 
 in another direction, away, * 231, v 
 179. 
 
 : sue redi. 
 o : see Tii'\t>>. 
 
 , defective aor., 3 sing, frt- 
 r^e, rtrftf, subj. 2 sing. Ttrpyc, : find, 
 reach, Z 374, o 15 ; fig., bv y/7pC t- 
 Tfttv, a 218. 
 
 *TTVKTo : see rsw^dj. 
 
 'Ertwveus : son of Boethon?, a com- 
 panion -at- arms of Menclaus, S 22. 
 (Od.) 
 
 'Erewvo's : a town in Boeotia, B 
 497f. 
 
 errjs ( firne ), pi. erai : friends, re- 
 tainers, distinguished from near rela- 
 tives, S 3, Z 239, I 464. 
 
 tVJTV|Aos (cf. trvficQ, trfut): true, 
 truthful, real ; dyytXoe, vuaroc, pv9o<;, 
 X 438, y 241, ^ 62; freq. neut. as 
 adv., e'-nJTVjtov, actually, really, A 558, 
 2 128. 
 
 ?TI: still, yet. I. temporal, iraXai 
 T)& ITI Kal vvv, still to this day, I 105 ; 
 often w. neg., oi>5' dp' in SJtyv \ t}v, 
 he lived ' not much longer,' ' not long 
 thereafter,' Z 139; and idiomatically, 
 ov yap iri Tpoinv aipqaouiv, we shall 
 not take Troy ' any more,' i. e. we can 
 no longer hope to take the city, B 141. 
 II. denoting addition, d\\oc, tVepog 
 in, yet another, H 364, 5 3~25 ; in 
 fiu\\ov, fjiu\\ov tri, a 322. 
 
 erXTjv : see rXf/rai. 
 
 Toi(J.a^to, aor. imp. tToifiaanrtit, 
 -aaart, mid. aor. iToiudffnrTO : make 
 ready, prepare, A 118, v 184. 
 
 c-rotpos : ready, at hand ; UIJTIQ, 
 'feasible,' I 425; 'actual,' 'actuallv,' 
 S 53, 384 ; Tror/xoe, ' certain,' 2 96. 
 
 Topov : see Topsta. 
 
 TOS, tog (firoc,, cf. v e t u s) : year. 
 See kviavrog. 
 
 erpairov : see rpiTrw. 
 
 tTpa4>t]v, Tpa(j>ov : see rp!0w. 
 
 erufios, pi. i-rvuu, and e-rufiov = irr]- 
 TVUOQ, irfiTVuov, r 203, 567, ^ 26. 
 
 era-o-ios ( fer.) : fruitless, vain; iy- 
 Xoc, j3s\(a, Cwpa, d^oc, T 368, 12 283, 
 2 104. 
 
 e3, v (neut. of ivc.) : well, answering 
 in meaning as adv. to the adjectives 
 dyaQoQ and icdXoc ; hence ' rightly,' 
 'finely,' 'carefully,' etc., esp. 'happi- 
 ly,' ' prosperously,' tv Ztoetv, iv o'tKad' 
 \KtaQai, p 423, A 19, 7 188, 190; tv 
 ipdttv rivet, i. e. dyaOa ipSeiv, E 650^ 
 used to strengthen other words, tv
 
 121 eiXij 
 
 pa\a, (v TrdvTtQ, 'quite all,' K 452, a v-tjYvi]s, f'c ( = fvytvi]Q ) : wf// or 
 
 260. nobli/ born, A 427. (II.) 
 
 tv : see ow. ev-rjYecriY] ( '/yf o/zat ) : good govern- 
 
 ev - aY-ye'Xiov : reward for good tid- ment, r 114-f (v. 1. tvip-ytonjg). 
 
 ings, 4' 152, 166. 
 
 CVO.SE : see avavti). 
 
 Evai|iovi8T]s : son of Euaemon, 
 Eurypylus, E 76, H 167. (II.) 
 
 Eviaiueov: son of Ormenus, and fa- 
 ther of Em-ypylus, B 736, E 79. 
 
 v - avSijs, f e ( dvQoQ ) : luxuriant, 
 abundant, \ 320f. 
 
 : the father of Maron, 1 197t. 
 : Kiiboea, the island sepa- 
 rated from Boeotia by the Emipus, 
 
 Abantes/B 536, y 174, ; 321. 
 VP 
 
 406f. 
 
 named by Homer as the home of the 
 536, y 174, ; 321. 
 (/3J<TKw) : with fine cattle, o 
 
 aroc, (tv^ofjai) : boast, pi., ^ 
 249f. 
 
 v--yva|iirTOS, twy. (yra/U7rraj): ^raef- 
 /% *<?/, <r 294f. 
 
 cv-SticXo : (if from &/X/) westering, 
 
 sunny; (if from 
 
 , 
 clearl 
 
 ^en / epith. of islands, esp. 
 Ithaca, /3 167. (Od.) 
 
 ei-SiKi-n ( CIKH ) : fair justice, pi., r 
 11 If 
 
 u-8jAtjTos, ti'S. (8tp*) : well-built. 
 
 cSSw, ipf. tvdov, iter. {i5cf<r/c : sleep, 
 lie down to sleep, /3 397 ; fig., of death, 
 S 482 ; of the wind, E 524. 
 
 EvSwpos : son of Hermes and Poly- 
 mele, a leader of the Myrmidons, n 
 186, 179. 
 
 ei - eiSrk, EC ( felSoe ) : beautiful, r 
 48f. 
 
 v - epYeaiT] ( fipyov ) : well - doiny, 
 kindness, x 235, 374f. 
 
 u-pyi]s, sg : well-made, well-wrought; 
 pi., ivtpy'ia, good deeds, benefactions, v 
 
 sia. 
 
 evi-epYos : doing right, good, X 434. 
 
 (OJ.) 
 
 i - cpKi^s, tc ( f'pKog ) : well -fenced, 
 well - enclosed , avXfi, 1 472; Oi>pai, 
 ' wt'll hung,' p 267 (v. 1. tvipytec,). 
 
 cv-^vyos, fi^. (uyov): well -yoked, 
 of a ship, i. c. ' well - beamed,' or ac- 
 cording to others, ' well - benched,' v 
 116, p 288. 
 
 t'v-(ovos, oio, one 
 
 : beautiful- 
 
 ly girdled, the girdle giving a graceful 
 appearance to the garment, Z 467, A 
 429. (II.) (See cut No. 44.) 
 
 ev - TJICIJS, t f ( axr/j ) : we// - pointed, 
 sharp, K 319f. 
 
 EviTjvfvT) : daughter of Evenus, Mar- 
 pessa, I 557f . 
 
 EvT)vopi8r]s : son of Evenor, Leio- 
 critus, /3 242. (Od.) 
 
 EvT)v<5s : (1) son of Selepius, B 693. 
 (2) father of Marpessa, 
 
 ev-TJvwp, opof (dvfjp) : manly or ' in- 
 spiring manliness,' ^aXicac,, olvoc, j' 19, 
 5 622. (Od.) 
 
 t> - ijpT]s, te ( root ap ) : ce 
 handy, of oars, X 121. (Od.) 
 
 cv-Opif, rpt^oc: well-maned, 'with 
 flowing mane,' 13. 
 
 ev-0povos: well-throned, 'with beau- 
 tiful throne,' Hif, 565. (Od.) 
 
 eiOvs : see f0i}c. 
 
 ew - 6v(j.os : we// - disposed, kindly, 
 
 esf. 
 
 EVITTTOS : a Lycian, slain by Patro- 
 clu?, n 417f. 
 
 cv-Kajiirqs> c (*ca//7rro>) : well-bent, 
 curved, sickle, Icey, 6. (Od.) 
 
 u - Kearos ( KtaZbi ) : easily cleft or 
 split, fissile, i 60f. 
 ' 
 
 554, y 263. 
 
 (f'tKt]\oi;, tFK.) = 
 
 c, A 
 
 Xeot,-, ace. 
 
 pi. tvK\iiac: glorious, renowned, K 281, 
 $ 331. Adv., evKXedis, cviKXciws, glo- 
 riously, X 110. 
 
 v-KXtit) : good reputation, fame, 
 285, | 402. 
 
 sVicXijis, Ttfoe ( K\n'm> ) : close - sfwt- 
 ting, Q 318f. 
 
 tv-Kvijuis, 7^oe: well-greaved, epith. 
 of 'A^atoi, and in the Od. also of 
 
 mpoi. (See cut tinder a/i0//3poroc.) 
 
 tit - Ko<r(Jiws : well arranged or rfis- 
 
 ojerf,^ 123f. 
 
 V-KTl(lVOS, JlJKTITOS ((Cn'^w) : Wf//- 
 
 i/C, well-appointed, we! '.-tilled; B 501, 
 
 77,i 130, w 336. 
 
 CVKTOS ( tvxopat ) : prayed - for, 
 wished - for ; neut. pi., 'occasion for 
 triumph',' S 98f. 
 
 - KvicXos : well-rounded, well-rim- 
 med (II.). well-wheeled, Z, 58. 
 
 ci - Xeifiwv : with fair meadows, 
 abounding in meadows. S 607f. 
 
 . ftiXw) : worm, maggot. (II.)
 
 eu\t)pa 1 
 
 (5\T)pa, pi. : reins, V> 481. 
 
 Evjmtos : Emiuieus, the faithful 
 swine-herd of Odysseus, 17-190, ; V 
 267 ; son of Ctesius, king of the 
 island of Syria,- the story of his life, 
 o 400 ff. 
 
 ei - (wve'rris = i v/itvjijc, % 185 (opp. 
 Q, 184). 
 
 father of Dolon, a Tro- 
 jan herald, K 314,412. 
 
 ev - |nr|Xos : abounding in sheep, o 
 408f. 
 
 Evu.T]Xo9 : Etimelus, son of Adme- 
 tus and Alcestis, 288. (II.) 
 
 tVfifieXiTjs, gen. iw (jUfXijj) : good at 
 the ashen lance, good at the spear, epith. 
 of Priam and others. (II. and y 400.) 
 
 cvvdco and eivaw (ei'vli), f ut. tvra- 
 au, aor. fvvnvs, mid. pros. inf. tvva^s- 
 a9ai, pass. aor. inf. evvt)9ijvai : put in 
 a place to lie, place in ambush, 408, 
 440; mid. and pass., lie down to sleep 
 or rest, T 441, v 1 ; fig., of winds, e 384. 
 
 evvaitrowv, -dwaa : see va.itra.iit. 
 
 see vaiu>. 
 
 gen. tiivrjijii : ( 1 ) place to lie, 
 bed, couch ; said of an army, K 40-8 ; 
 of the 'lair' of wild animals, A 115; 
 esp. typical of love and marriage, 0X<5- 
 rr)ri Kcti tiivy, OIIK cnro<pw\ioi tvvai \ 
 Mavariav, \ 249. ( 2 ) pi., eivaC, 
 moor ing -stones, which served as anch- 
 ors, having cables ( Trpvuwiaia ) at- 
 tached to them, and being cast into 
 the water or upon the shore, A 436, 
 476. 
 
 evivTJ0ev : from his couch, v 124J-. 
 
 EVVTJOS: son of Jason, and king of 
 Lemnos, H 468. (II.) 
 
 evi-vvTjTos (i'fo): well-woven, S 596. 
 ) : see ei>i>r). 
 : reft, bereft, X 44, i 524. 
 
 eu-vojuT) (vouoc] : good order, obedi- 
 ence to (ait's, p 487f . 
 
 W.-eoTos and c'voos (&tu), gen. iv- 
 %ov : well-scraped,well-planed, polished ; 
 in act. sense, aickirapvov ivoov, t 237. 
 
 v-opp.os : affording good moorage 
 ovanchorage, <J> 23. (Od.) 
 
 ev - irareptia : daughter of a noble 
 father, epitli. of Helen anil Tvro, Z 
 292. X 235. 
 
 Eviri8T|s : father of the suitor An- 
 tinou-s, slain by Laertes, <u 523. 
 
 ev-irtirXos : with beautiful mantle, 
 beaulifullyrobed, E 424, 43. 
 
 SVplCTKU) 
 
 and vin]KTOS 
 
 v Jirmly joined, well built, (p 334 1, 
 B 661,^41. 
 
 iw-irXeios: well filled, p 467f. 
 
 tv-irXtKi^s and tv-irXKTOS (TrXtKw): 
 well plaited. 
 
 eu-irXoiTi (TrXto)) : prosperous voyage, 
 I 862f. 
 
 iVTrXoKajus, 'iCoQ, and ev-TrX6Ka)jios 
 ( TrXi'iKiifioi; ) : with beautiful trexses, 
 faif-t reused, epithet of goddesses and 
 of women, e 125, /3 119. (See cut.) 
 
 44 
 
 : well-washed. 
 (Od.) 
 
 ev-iroiTjTOS : well-made, well-wrought. 
 
 v-irpi)<rros (7rp>j0w): well or strong- 
 ly burning or blowing, "S, 47 If. 
 
 - irpvfxvos (irpvuv!)): of ships, 
 with well-built or decorated sterns, A 
 248J-. 
 
 ev-irvp-yos : well towered or walled, 
 H71f. 
 
 v-iro)Xos (TT^XOC): abounding in 
 horses, with fine horses, epith. of Ilium, 
 E 551, j3 18. 
 
 vpd (tvpoQ) : on one side, sidavise, 
 A 251, O 541. 
 
 tv-ppa<j>i]s, KQ (pc'nrTdi) : well-sewed, 
 (3 354, 380. 
 
 cv-ppcifs, gen. ivppuoc,, tw-ppiTT)s, 
 do : fair-flowing, epith. of rivers. 
 
 evpuTKw, aor. 2 tvpov, mid. pres. 
 imp. tvpio, aor. ind. tvpiro : find, find
 
 tuppoos 
 
 ouf, discover, mid., for oneself; of 
 ' thinking up ' a name for a child, r 
 403 ; ' bringing (trouble) on oneself,' 
 <j> 304. 
 
 cv-ppoos = ivppefis, ivpptirijq. 
 
 Evipos : Enrus, the south-east wind, 
 stormy, B 145, II 765; but warm 
 enough to melt the snow, r 206. 
 
 eupos, tog (t'vpvs) : breadth, width, \ 
 312f. 
 
 cupu-aYuia : wide - strected, epith. of 
 cities. 
 
 EvpvdSrjs : a suitor of Penelope, 
 slain by Telemachus, x 267f. 
 
 Evpu'aXos: Euryaltix. ( 1 ) an Ar- 
 give, son of Meciateua, Z 20, 677. 
 (2) a Phaeacian, 9 115, 396. 
 
 Evpvpdrns: Eurybates.(\) a her- 
 ald of Agamemnon, A 320. (2) a her- 
 ald of Odysseus, B 184, T 247. 
 
 Evpx>8dua.9 : Eurydamas. ( 1 ) a 
 Trojan, the father of Abas and Polyl- 
 dus, E 149. (2) a suitor of Penelope, 
 slain by Odysseus, x 283. 
 
 Evpv8iT| : Eurydice, the wife of 
 Nestor, y 452. 
 
 EvpuK\eia : Euryclea, the nurse of 
 Odysseus, and faithful housekeeper in 
 his palace, r 357, ft 361. 
 
 cupv-Kpeitov : wide-ruling, epith. of 
 Poseidon and of Agamemnon, A 751, 
 A 102. 
 
 EvpvXoxos: a cousin and compan- 
 ion of Odysseus, K 232, X 23, /* 195. 
 339. COd.) 
 
 Evpufxaxos : son of Poly, bus, a suit- 
 or of Penelope, slain by Odysseus, a 
 399, x 82. (Od.) 
 
 Evpvpe'Sovcra : an attendant of 
 queen Arete, t) 8f. 
 
 Evpv|A'8wv : Eurymedon. ( 1 ) son 
 of Ptolemaeus, and charioteer of Aga- 
 memnon, A 228. (2) a servant of 
 Nestor, 9 1 14, A 620. (3) king of the 
 Giants, father of Periboea, i\ 58. 
 evpv-fiTiros : broad-browed. 
 
 Evpufj.i8-r]s : son of Eurymus, Tele- 
 mus, a seer among the Cyclopes, t 
 509f. 
 
 EripvvojM] : Eurynome. ( 1 ) an 
 Oceaniil, 2 398f. (2) stewardess of 
 Penelope, p 495. T 97. 
 
 EvpwVojj.os : an Ithacan, the son of 
 Aegyptius, ft 22. (Od.) 
 
 cvpvvu (ifipvo), aor. 1 ivpvva : widen, 
 enlarge, 9 260f. 
 
 cvpu-6Seia (ocof): wide-wayed, i. e. 
 ' wide-wandered,' epith. of the earth as 
 field of human travel alwas Qovb(^ 
 
 evpv-oira, nom., ace., and voc. : (if 
 from oi//) wide (far) thundering ; (if 
 from wip) wide (far ) seeing, E 265, II 
 241, A 498. 
 
 cvpv-iropos (TTO/OOC): wide-traversed, 
 epith. of the sea (cf. tvpvodtia), always 
 
 0XrtlT(T?JC,' fVpVTTOpOlO. (Od.) 
 
 cvipv-irvXrjs, eg (TTV\))) : wide -gated, 
 " 
 
 EtipvirvXos : Eurypylus. ( 1 ) son 
 of Euaemon, from Thessaly. B 736, E 
 76, Z 36, A 580, 809. (2) son of Po- 
 seidon and Astypalaea, from the island 
 of Cos, B 677.(3) son of Telephus, 
 slain by Neoptolemus, X 520. 
 
 i>pu-p9pos and evpvpecov; broad- 
 flowing, * 141f, B 849. (II.) 
 
 cvpus, tia, v, gen. -eof, -f.irjq, ace. 
 evpia and tvpvv: broad, wide; comp., 
 evipvrepos, Y 194, * 427 ; adv., evpi> 
 piui', E 545. 
 
 evipw - crScnjs, e (aflfi'oc): widely 
 powerful, with far - reaching might, 
 epith. of Poseidon, v 140. (11.) 
 
 EvpvaOevs : Eurysthtux, son of 
 Sthenelus, and king of Mycenae; by 
 a trick of Hera upon Zeus, Eurystheus 
 was born to power over Heracles, and 
 imposed upon him the celebrated la- 
 bors, T 103 ff., 123 ff., 9 363, X 620. 
 
 EvpvTiSr)? : son of Eurytus, Iphi- 
 tus, guest - friend of Odysseus, 14, 
 37. (Od.) 
 
 Evipvriwv : a Centaur, <f> 295f. 
 
 Evpvros (tv, ipv(i>, ' Drawer of the 
 Bow ') : Eurytus. ( 1 ) son of Actor 
 (or of Poseidon) and Molione, brother 
 of Cteatus ( see 'AicrojOiwv ), with his 
 brother an ally of Augeas against 
 Nestor and the Py Hans, B 621, A 709 
 ff. (2) son of Melaneus and Strato- 
 nice, king of Oechalia, father of lole 
 and Iphitus. A celebrated archer, he 
 challenged Apollo to a contest, and 
 was slain by the god, B 204 ff. Odys- 
 seus received the bow of Eurytus from 
 his son Iphitus, 32 ff. 
 
 vpv-<|>viis, f c (<t>vw) : wide-growing, 
 . e. with its rows of kernels far apart, 
 epith. of barley, S 604f . 
 
 cvpv-xopos : (if from %opw ) with 
 road dancing-places or lawns; (if from
 
 124 
 
 X&POC) spacious; epith. of lands and 
 cities. 
 
 tupwas, fvaa (tiipdig) : mouldy, dank, 
 epith. of Hades. 
 
 vs, v, and ^jvs, J\v, gen. t;]oe, ace. 
 ivv, TJUV, pi. gen. tdwv : synonym of 
 ayadi'it; and KaXoj,', the neut. forms of j 
 the sing, mostly adverbial, see tv. ivg 
 TTfltf, V'WQ, Otpcnrwv, Bi'af , iraiSos iijo, 
 esp. in II. ; also pivot; t)v, ' noble ardor,' 
 /3 271, etc. ; j/i'-c rt /tsyac re, B 653. 
 gen. pi. tdwf, of good things, blessings, 
 Q 528 ; & 01 dwrjjpec t'awv, 325. 
 
 euo-o : see 6<5w. 
 
 ev - <TKap6|ios ( aieaipw ) : lightly 
 bounding, N 3 If. 
 
 Iv-oxairos : (1) well - aiming, epith. 
 of Artemis, tlie huntress, X 1*98. (2) 
 sharp-seeing, of Hermes, Q 24, etc. 
 
 lw-<r(rX|Aos (ffiXpa): with good deck, 
 well -decked, of ships, B 170, ft 390. 
 (The Homeric ships were decked only 
 at bow and stern.) 
 
 'EvWcopos : a Thracian, the father 
 of Acamas, Z 8f . 
 
 eu-OTa&ijs (YoTjjjut) : well-based, firm- 
 standing ; peyapov, GdXapog, 2 374, ^/ 
 178. 
 
 lv-oTt'4>avos (ffTttj>dvn) : with beauti- 
 ful head-band, epith. of goddesses and 
 women, * 511, a 193, /3 120; fig., of 
 Thebes, with noble wall, T 99. 
 
 S, v<rrpe<j)ijs, Ivorpo^os 
 : well-twisted. 
 
 : ( 1 ) when, at the time when, 
 foil, by the same constructions as 
 other relative words (see dv, Ktv). 
 t>r is al ways employed ' asyndetical- 
 ly,' i. e. without a connecting particle, 
 and is freq. followed by a~ demonstra- 
 tive temporal word in the apodosis, 
 tvQa, Trjpot; cf], Kal TOTt SI], tirura, 
 etc. ; ivr' dffTi)p inrepiaxe tyaavraroQ 
 . . Trjpog Si) vrjatj} Trpoanri\varo TTOV- 
 TOTropoQ VI]VQ, v 93 ; the clause intro- 
 duced by evTf may, however, follow its 
 apodosis, r\fj 5' 'AiSrjs . . WKVV biaruv 
 . . tvTt piv aivrbg dviijp . . bovvyaiv 
 towKev, E 396. (2) as, even as, intro- 
 ducing a simile, T 10, T 386 (where 
 some write nvre, for r/iiTe). 
 
 ev-Tixos, metapl. ace. sing, tvni- 
 vea: well-walled, well-fortified, A 129, 
 H57. 
 
 v-T(xi]Tos (repvia): well -cut, of 
 straps, * 684. (11.) 
 
 ^v-Tpe<j>'i]S, ft; ( Toitjxjj ) : well- nour- 
 ished, fat, 1 425. (Od.) 
 
 Evrp-rjo-i? : a village in Boeotia, B 
 502. 
 
 tv-rptiTos (riTpaai) : well-pierced, & 
 182f. 
 
 of ) : well-wheeled, 9 
 438. 
 
 eu-TUKTos (rftn^w): well-wrought, F 
 33,^ 123. 
 
 cvi-<{>ir]fxco> (iviprjpoQ) ; observe a holy 
 silence, i. e. avoid ill-omened words by 
 not speaking at all, I 171-J-. 
 
 E{<j>T)|ios : son of Troezenus, and 
 leader of the Ciconians, B 846f. 
 
 Ev<j>tJTTjs : ruler over Ephyra in 
 Elis, O 532f. 
 
 Ev<j>oppos: EitpJwrbus, a Trojan, 
 the son of Panthous ; after wounding 
 Patroclus, he is slain by Menelaus, II 
 806, P 59. 
 
 4v - <(>paSe(i>s ( tj>pd%opai ) : thought- 
 full '//, wisely, r 352f . 
 
 v - 4>paivw ( <}>p{]v ), fut. ei'tfipavfu), 
 aor. f.vtj>pr]va : cheer, gladden, mid., take 
 one's pleasure, /3 311. 
 
 cv-<j>povccov : well meaning and well 
 judging, ivith good and icise intent, al- 
 ways ivtjtpovibtv dyoprjauTO Kal ptreti- 
 iriv. 
 
 v-<j>pocrVTj : mirth, gladness. 
 
 V-<fpwv: glad, cheerful; in act. 
 sense, olvoc, P 246. 
 
 lv-<J>vi)s, ec (^^w): well -grown, 
 shapely, * 243, A ]47._ (II.) 
 
 ev - X^XKOS : of fine bronze, well 
 mounted with bronze, T 322. 
 
 evxTxop.ai (iv\ouai), opt. iv\troi^- 
 PTJV : pray or ojfer obeisance, rtvi, 
 boast; iv-^trott)VTo Qtwv Ait Nf<rropi T 
 avSpiai', A 761, 9 467 ; inripfliov, av- 
 rwe tvxtrdaaeai, P 19, T 348; rivft; 
 i-pptvai f.v\iTU(avrai, a 172 (sec (i'x- 
 pai). 
 
 ev\r\ : prayer, vow, pi., ic 526f . 
 
 Eix^wp : S011 of Polyldus, N 663. 
 
 cvxopiai, imp. fi'xio and tvxov, ipf. 
 tv\i>Ht]v, aor. tvdpijv : (1) pray, vow ; 
 then solemnly declare and wish ; ev^f-o 
 TTUVT dvocovvai, ' asseverated,' 2 499 ; 
 tvZdpivitc, TI tTTOQ ipktjj . . t'iO' we Jj/3op- 
 oipi, 463, 468, S 484 ; usually, how- 
 ever, of praying to the gods. ( 2 ) 
 avow, avouch oneself, boast; jjjuelc rot 
 irarepujv pey' dptivoviQ tvx"Htff tlrai,
 
 125 
 
 A 405 ; usually of just pride, but not 
 always, N 447. 
 
 uxos ( ivxopai, boast ) : glory, esp. 
 of war and victory, freq. SiSovai (v\o<; 
 TIVI, tvxos dpeaOai, E 286, i 317, H 
 203. 
 
 : bright-colored, 
 
 (tvxouai): (I) prayer, vow, 
 
 357, A 65. ( 2 ) boast, exultation, 
 shout of triumph, A 450, 6 229, B 160 ; 
 ' my pi-ide,' X 433. 
 
 evw, nor. ivaa : singe, bristles of 
 swine, I 468, /3 300; the eyelids of 
 Polyphemus, t 379. 
 
 evi - uST]9, is ( ou>, oduSa ) : sweet- 
 SYiielling, fragrant. 
 
 ti> - wiris, toot; ( wi// ) : fair -faced. 
 (Od.) 
 
 Ecjxx-yov : see <f>ayiiv. 
 
 l<j> - dXX.op.ai, aor. 2 s;ruXro, part. 
 ETrdX/ufoe and tTTuiXjusvof : leap or 
 spring upon or a< ; 'iinrwv, H 1 5 ; and 
 freq. in hostile sense, nW, N 643 ; in 
 friendly sense, abs., w 320. 
 
 <J>-aXos (w'Xc) : situated on the sea, 
 epith. of maritime cities, B 538, 584. 
 (11) 
 
 ?4>av : see ^n^t. 
 
 c<j>-avSdv(i>, cmavSdvo) ( FavSavia ) : 
 be pleasing or acceptable to. please. 
 
 e<|>dyTj : see fyaivoi. 
 
 e(j>-diTTW, pass. perf. 0ij;mu, plnp. 
 0r/7rro, mid. aor. subj. tyd^eai : act., 
 attach to, pass, (metapli.), Ae /tw?*^ ewer, 
 /taw? ower, impend ; nvi, B 15, Z 241 ; 
 mid., touch, e 348. 
 
 4 - apjx6(i>, aor. opt. i<j>apuuaatii : 
 \nti:,f.t, ftitit, T 385f. 
 
 e4>-6op.ai, ipf. i(pi^iro : sit upon or 
 by, * 50(5, p 334. 
 
 e<j>eV<x, !<|>eiT)v : see tyinui. 
 
 <{>-icra, defective aor., inf. etyeeraai, 
 mid. aor. imp. tfaaaai, part. ttyiaaduE- 
 vos, fut. inf. ityiaotffQai : cause to sit 
 upon or by, set, mid., for oneself; of 
 putting on board ship, v 274 ; mid., 
 w. gen. (vnug), o 277 ; 7ivi n, I 455, sr 
 443. 
 
 <f>-c'\Kci>, draff to or after, pass., 
 696 ; mid. (met.), draw to oneseff, at- 
 tract, TT 294. 
 
 ^<j>.evvvjii : see iiriivvv^Li. 
 
 i<^-e7r, ipf. f^ETre, iter. i(f>EirtffKov, 
 fut. i(j>t\l/us, aor. iwtairov, opt. iiriffTroi, 
 inf. t7rio--6tv, mid. aor. inf. t7ri(T7r!<T0ai, 
 
 part. -OUIVOQ : I. act., follow up, pur- 
 sue, and seemingly ca'usative, Ilarjoo- 
 KXy i<j>tTTi Kpartpwvvxaf 'ITTITOVC;, ' urge 
 on against,' II 724 ; o>e ro^c 'Arpiidris 
 tfairt, ' followed up,' ' pursued,' A 177 ; 
 (KwriytTcn) Kopvfyaq bpk&v i<j>sTTOVTt<;, 
 'pushing to,' t 121; vauivrit; oro/ta, 
 ' move over,' T 359, A 496 ; freq. met., 
 Qa.va.Tov tcai irorpov iiriairtiv, ' meet ' 
 one's fate ; so drov. o\k9piov or aim.. 
 uof riuap, y 134, T 294, * 10(1 II. 
 mid., follow close; nvi, N 495; Trotriv, 
 'in running,' S! 521; met., i-^iairo^if.- 
 voi [livii ffQiji, Otov outpy, '(. 262, y 215. 
 
 e4>c<r<rai, e'4>o-crai, c<f>(r(rc(r6ai, 
 c4>ccr<rd|XEvos : see ifyEiaa. 
 
 e<j> - e'a-Tios ( taria ) : at or to the 
 hearth, at one's own hearth or home, y 
 234, f/ 55 ; i<j>karioi oaaoi tamv, i. e. 
 all the native Trojans, B 125; (e/tA 
 tyianov ?/yay Saifuav, ' to her hearth, 
 /248. 
 
 (j>-eT(ii] (t(f>li]ui) : command, behest, 
 mostly in pi. (II. and 5 353). 
 
 !<{> - cvpio-Kw, aor. tyftipouiv, opt. 
 tfavpoi : come upon and find, surprise, 
 freq. w. part, 
 
 e c}>-e v!/i<io p.a i : mock, make sport of, 
 rivi. (Od.) 
 
 <j>-Tj)jiai : .sit upon or at. (Od.) 
 
 ecf>-T]|xcpios: the day through, S 223 ; 
 tyrjufpta Qpovtiv, thoughts 'but for 
 the day,' i. e. no thought for the mor- 
 row, 5. 
 
 : .see <pnu. 
 
 e<j>0T]v : see QOdvtij. 
 
 <j>0ia9' : see 00ta>. 
 
 'E<j)idXTris : Ephialtes, the giant, son 
 of Aloeus, and brother of Qtus, E 385, 
 X308. 
 
 c<t>-idya>: sit upon or at ; StiTriXft, K 
 578 ; met., V-TTVOQ iiri fi\e<pupoiaiv, K 
 26. 
 
 c<t>-i> ipf. iter. ityi&oKt: sit upon. 
 (0,1.) 
 
 c<j>-iT))xi, part, fytci'c, ipf. ffiti, fut. 
 ttprjaiic,, aor. i<j>rJKa, tunica, subj. tyeiw, 
 opt. t0/j/v, imp. ttjttc, mid. pres. part. 
 IffUkfitvoQ : let go at or upon. I. act., 
 of 'sending' one person to another, Q 
 117 ; ' letting fly ' missiles at anything, 
 j&Xea TIVI, A 51, * 170; 'laying (vio- 
 lent hands) upon' one, A 567, a 254; 
 met., of 'inciting' a person to some 
 action, \v. inf., \a\eirijvat, dtlaai, 2
 
 126 
 
 108, 464 ; also of ' bringing ' or ' im- 
 posing ' troubles, etc., upon one, TTOT- 
 fiov, i9\ov, KriSid TIVI, A 396, T 576, 
 A 445. II. mid., enjoin upon, com- 
 mand; nvi (ri), * 82, Q 300, v 7. 
 
 c<|> - iKvco|iai : only aor. ity'iKovro 
 ( a\\ri\wi> ), fell upon each other, N 
 613f. 
 
 t^iXTjOev : see 0iXt'u>. 
 
 t<j>-i<rrr||u, pert. 3 pi. t(j>tffTdffi, inf. 
 t<j>iaTdfiBv(ai), part. gen. fyftrraoroc, 
 plup. i<j>vfTijKU, 3 pi. itpiaraaav, aor. 2 
 tTrioTn, mid. ipf. tylararo: perf. and 
 mid., sfawc? ?</xm, 6y, or a<, aor. 2, conic 
 w;> to, draw near, w. dat., or a prep, 
 and its case, Z 373, 201, K 124, A 
 644; in hostile sense, 'set upon,' O 
 703 ; fig., KijjOEC ifaaTuffiv Oararoio, 
 M 326. 
 
 tj>.d\Kaiov (tXicw): rudder, 350f. 
 
 i<j>-o|JLapTe<i> : follow close upon. (11.) 
 
 t<^ - oirXia>, f ut. -OTrXioaovat, aor. 
 i(f>6ir\t(ff)aa , mid. aor. subj. t^oTrXitro- 
 fitaOa : equip, (jet ready, mid., for one- 
 self, vija, afiafyiv, Saira, Sopva, /3 295, 
 37, B 503, I 66. 
 
 t<j> - Opdci), flit. tTTMpo/lrtl, tTTl6\l/OUai, 
 
 aor. tireiSov : /oo& upon, behold, watch 
 over; (Ztv^) dvBpdnrove tyopq. Kai ri- 
 VVTCU of Kev dficpTy, v 214; also 'go 
 to see' (vise re), TJ 324, // 19, and 
 'look up' (in order to choose), here 
 the form tirtoi^o/zai, I 167, /3 294 ; fig., 
 'live to see,' Ka/ca, X 61. 
 
 ' <j> - opp.da), aor. t^wp/zjjffn, pass. 
 t<t>a>pp.riVi]v : act., srf a-going against, 
 arouxe against ; 7r6X(/iov rtn, ai^ove, 
 P 165, j 272 ; mid. and pass., rs/t 
 upon, be impelled, be eager; tvi ditppifi \ 
 fJX H t<f>op(j.aa9ai, P 465 ; w. ace., epvi- 
 
 t, O 691, Y 461 ; ol 9vfiog 
 i<j>opfiuTat yrt/i<T0at, a 275. 
 
 c<|>-op|M] : way to speed to (from the 
 interior to the bdbt; tf \avpnv), x 
 130f. 
 
 4)-vppia) : only part., insultingly, I 
 368f. 
 
 c(|>-vSpos (vctiip) '. ivet, rainy, ^458|. 
 
 e<()-v'irp0e(v) : above. 
 
 'E$vpi\: phi/ra.(l) the ancient 
 name of Corinth, Z 152, 210. (2) a 
 Pelasgic city in Northern Elis, the res- 
 idence of Augeas, B 659, O 531, A 739, 
 a 259, /3 328. 
 
 "E4>vpoi : the inhabitants of Cran- 
 
 10:1 in Thessaly, which formerly bore 
 the name of Epliyra, N 301. 
 
 ex<x8ov : see xavSdvut. 
 
 f\ea.v, ?X : see X* w - 
 
 cxe-6vpios : restraining passion ; OVK 
 
 &vfioe, incontinent, 9 320f. 
 
 > Ex K ^'*i5 : a Myrmidon, the son of 
 Actor, H 189. 
 
 : ( 1 ) a son of Agenor, 
 slain by Achilles, Y 474f. (2) a Tro- 
 jan, slain by Patroclus, II 694f. 
 
 'Exf*.H iWV : a son f Pi'iam, slain by 
 Diomed, E 160f. 
 
 'Extvrio? : an aged Phacacian, X 
 342. 
 
 Ixe-ireuKiis, f'e (cf- KiKpoc,') : having 
 a sharp point, xharp, otarof. (II.) 
 
 'ExtirwXos : ( 1 ) a descendant of 
 Anchises, dwelling in Sicyon, * 296. 
 (2) a Trojan, the son of Tlialysius, 
 slain by Antilochus, A 458. 
 : see t<>>. 
 
 : a barbarous king in Epi- 
 rus, (t, 308. (Od.) 
 
 . thoughtful, prudent. (Od.) 
 ; a son of Nestor, y 4.13. 
 : see s ^w. 
 
 x6aipw (fyfloe), aor. iix9npa : hate, 
 op|x <pi\tlv, 692. 
 
 x6i<rros ( sup. of ix9pos ) : most 
 hateful, most odious. (II.) 
 
 x0o-8oirew : only aor. inf. g^0o$o- 
 7r//(T<, to enter into hostilities against^ 
 nvi, A 518f. 
 
 exOofxai, inf. txQw9ai, ipf. i^tro: 
 be hated, odious. (Od.) 
 
 ex6os, EG? : hate, enmity, wrath. 
 
 EX&pos : hateful, odious. 
 
 'Ex^vai : vijaoi, name of a group of 
 islands in the Ionian Sea, near Duli- 
 chium, B 625. 
 
 'Exios : (1) the father of Mecisteus, 
 9 333. (2) a Lycian, slain by Patro- 
 clus, IT 416. (3) a Lycian, slain by 
 Polltes, O 339. 
 
 *X(Aa (t'xw), pi. x(iaTa: props, sup. 
 ports, bearers; vt/wv, 7rvpyu>v,Z 410, 
 M 260; of the earth under a mass of 
 rock, TrfT-jOTjc, N 139 ; also of the mud 
 or rubbish from a canal, holding back 
 the flow of water, 4> 259. 
 
 ex<o, subj ; 2 sing. txyeQa, ipf. t(\ov, 
 tyov, iter. IXIOKOV, fut. f'^w, axh ff< ^j 
 aor. tffxov, inf. a\f^itv, mid. fut. f'terat, 
 , aor. icf\i'>fj.r]i', imp. o^to, par-
 
 127 
 
 allel forms of aor. act. ta^fdor, &%(- 
 Qkuv. hold, have. I. act. (and pass.) 
 (1) trans., hold, in the hands, A 14 ; 
 or in any way or direction, hence 
 'wear,' N 163, * 136, II 763, r 225; 
 'hold up,' 'support,' a 53; ' hold 
 back,' ' stop,' A 302, M 456 ; and simi- 
 larly of holding something to u course, 
 'guide,' 'steer,' a ship, horses, i 279, 
 N J 326 ; met., of holding watch, hold- 
 ing under one's protection, I 1, 12 730; 
 also have, keep, esp. 'have to wife,' 8 
 569 ; as one's abode, ' inhabit,' E 890 ; 
 under one's authority, /3 22 ; and \v. 
 inf., 'be able,' II 110, ft 433. Pass., 
 H 102. (2) intrans., hold still, or in 
 some position, 'u>, w \i9og, r 494 ; 
 also of motion, direction, ty\oQ iffx f 
 i w/iov, simply giving verbal force to 
 the prep, cid, N 520; freq. w. an adv., 
 pi%ai iicus flx ov > were 'f ar reaching,' 
 H 435 ; tv txft, ' it is well,' w 245 ; 
 answering to the trans, use w. vtja, 
 tTTTrov?, but without object, ' steer,' 
 'drive,' y 182. 401 ; and similarly 
 where no object can be thought of, 
 iiri d' avT(f> vavrtQ t\(afitv, ' have at 
 him,' 75. II. mid., hold something 
 for oneself, or of one's own, holdfast, 
 hold still, cease from, hold on to some- 
 thing (TIVUQ ) ; avra Trapitiut>v aj(op.e.v)] 
 \iirapd Kpirftpva, ' before her cheeks,' 
 
 a 334, Y 262 ; t\to Kpanpwc, U 501 ; 
 r<ji irpoa^vQ i\t>ni]v wf t'VKTfpi^, \JL 433 ; 
 ia\tTo tpatvi'i, ' stuck,' ' stopped,' P 696, 
 $ 345; w. gen., B 98; metaph., 'de- 
 pend on,' aio t^trai, I 102, 197, X 
 346. 
 
 et|riaofxai: make merry, p 530; po\- 
 TTy t icai (t>6pmYYi, <p 429. 
 
 t<a, t2 : see taw. 
 
 ea)6a : see i9u. 
 
 C'WKCI : see touca. 
 
 tuXirci : see tXn-w. 
 
 ffiv : unintelligible word in T 
 402f. (According to most of the 
 ancient grammarians it is equiv. to 
 
 t<iv : see 41/11. 
 
 tu>vo\6ei : see oiVo^olw. 
 
 tiapyti : see tpSw. 
 
 ews, id>s, elos : (1) as long as, until; 
 foil, by the usual constructions with 
 rcl. words (see dv, Ktv). A clause in- 
 troduced by f(og often denotes pur- 
 pose, 2 800, t 376. (2) like riug,for 
 a while, usually with /tli/, /3 148, etc. 
 fo>C, to be read with * synizesis,' ex- 
 cept (3 78. 
 
 euxri : see tlfii. 
 
 wcri : see if'uo. 
 
 'Ewcr-(j>opos : morning star (Luci- 
 fer), *226f. 
 
 z. 
 
 5a- (Sid) : intensive prefix, like Sti-. 
 
 aiJ5, (; (drifii), ace. Z,ai\v : strongly 
 blowhif/, tempestuous. 
 
 a - 6eos, 8 : most divine, sacred, of 
 localities favored by the gods. (II.) 
 
 O,-KOTOS ( KOTOI; ) : surly, morose, F 
 220 K 
 
 Z<iKvv9os : Zacyntkus (now Zante), 
 an i.-l;md in the realm of Odvsseus, 
 south of Same, a 246, B 634. A short 
 syllable is not necessarily lengthened 
 by position before the initial Z of this 
 word, t 124, a 246; cf. ZeXeta. 
 
 a-T P eJ)iis, sc (rptyu): highly fed, 
 fat, sleek. 
 
 a - ^Xeyijs, ig ( (i>\i y w ) : strongly 
 bumiiKj, met., full of fire, 4> 465f. 
 
 ga-xpt)iis ( xpaw) : raging, impetu- 
 ous. (11.) 
 
 dw : see 1V><.>. 
 
 'Cfia.i : a coarse kind of barley, spelt, 
 541,604. 
 
 Ze'Xeia : a town at the foot of Mt. 
 Ida. A short syllable is not necessarily 
 lengthened by position before tlie initial 
 Z of this word, B 824 ; cf. ZaKvvQoe. (II.) 
 
 rcrev : see sw. 
 
 v-ytal : yoke-cushion, between neck 
 and yoke. (II.) (See cut No. 72, also 
 45, letter d.)
 
 128 
 
 ev-yvv|ii, ttvyvvw, inf. 
 (Ztvyvvniv, II 145), aor. t 
 pass. pcrf. part, iltvy^'tvai : yoke, yoke 
 up, yoke together, mid., for oneself ; 
 'iirirovQ, /3oae, also w. vir' uxwfav, vir 
 dirhvg, etc., T 495, 130, 73, o 46, 
 y 492 ; abs., Q 281. 
 
 euY<>s, tog: pi., jtwzr, yoke of 
 draught animals, 2 543f. 
 
 Zevs (Atei/c, root ci), gen. Atoc, 
 dat. Au, ace. Ata, voc. Zei>, also pen. 
 Zj/vot', dat. ZijW, ace. Ziji/(a): Zeus 
 (Diespiter, Juppiter; of. Ztv 
 irdrtp, r 320), the son of Cronos and 
 the lather of gods and men, god of 
 the lightning, the clouds and weather, 
 of time itself, hence vtyZuyoe, aiQtpi 
 vaiwv, Aiof u/ifipof, Aiti iviavroi, tv- 
 pvoira, ipiyCoviroe ir6ai"tipn, eti'y/o- 
 
 dartpoTrtjriie, dpyucepavvog, iptj3pifii- 
 rtic. Zeus is the sender of portents, 
 and the shaper of destiny, Travo[i<f>dioc, 
 Ai/>c TaXavra, etc. ; he is the protector 
 of kings, of suppliants, of house and 
 court, and he presides over the fulfil- 
 ment of oaths, SiorpiQiiQ, Stoytviic; 
 paoiXijes, Za>f ^ei'i/coe, ir^(rtoc, ip- 
 KtloQ. The original meaning of the 
 root of the word is the brightness of 
 the sky, afterwards personified ; cf. 
 dice, Lat. sub d i v o. 
 
 ec{>vpiT] ; the western breeze, j 119f. 
 (The first syllable long in the verse.) 
 
 e'<j>vpos '(frtyoc) : the west wind, 
 rough and violent, s 295, ft 289, 
 408 ; and the swiftest of the winds, 
 T 41"> ; bringing snow and rain, T 
 202, 458 ; only in fable-land soft 
 and balmy, ; 119, 567; personi- 
 fied, IT 150.^200. 
 
 io, ipf. , aor. '{.toot : boil, seetlie; 
 Afjfyc ?, the kettle boils, 4> 362. 
 
 Z-r|6os : Zethus, son of Zeus and 
 Antiope, brother of Amphlon, with 
 whom he founded Thebes, X 262 ; 
 the husband of Aedon, and father of 
 Itylus, r 523. 
 
 TI \TJHCUV (i']Xoc) : jealous, grudging, 
 ( llSf. 
 
 Zi]v, ZTIVOS : see 'Ltvq. 
 
 l-yriu : seek. S 258f. 
 
 to<j>os (cf. Kvipag, yvofyoQ, Sv6(t>oe): 
 (1) gloom, darkness, esp. of the nether 
 world, and for the realm of shadows 
 
 itself, O 191. (2) evening, the Occi- 
 dent, the West, i 26, p 81. 
 
 g'u'Yo-Seo'n.ov : yoke-band, a cord or 
 strap for fastening the yoke to the 
 pole, Q 270. (See cut under Zvyov, b ; 
 and cut No. 42.) 
 
 w Y 6v (&uyi/v/u), gen. ZiryoQiv: (1) 
 yoke or cross-bar by means of which 
 beasts of draught were attached to 
 whatever was to be drawn. (See ad- 
 jacent cut, combined from several an- 
 
 tique representations. ) 
 b, vy6Stffnov ; c, jcp/Koc ; d, 
 e, straps to fasten the twyXt ; /, Xt- 
 jracva ; g and h, oujicac, points of at- 
 tachment for the collars, and rings 
 through which the reins pass; i, &- 
 yi'iv ; k, projections to hold, e. g., the 
 reins of the iraprjopOQ 'iinroQ. ( Cf. 
 also the Assyrian yoke en the chariot 
 on board a ship, represented in the 
 adjoining cut.) (2) cross-bar of a lyre 
 
 (see 0<Y>/uy), to which the strings 
 were attached, I 187. (3) pi., tvya, 
 rowers' benches, thwarts of a ship (see 
 cut No. 32, under tdaQoc;). 
 
 j^cD-dypia, pi. (a)/)f, aypew): reward 
 for saxhiff life, S 407, 9 46'2. 
 
 1. <i>-ypc<i> (^wof , dypt'w) : take alive, 
 i. c. grant quarter and not slay, K 
 378f.
 
 129 
 
 9vfJi6v,E 698f. 
 
 <mi (s<ri,/): <eaxs of life, substance, 
 208, 429. (Od.) 
 
 10,00, (Zwwvfju) : (1) apron of leatli- 
 cr or of felt, extending from the flank 
 to the upper part of the thigh, and 
 serving to protect the part of the body 
 left exposed between the cuirass and 
 the greaves (see cut under 'A^XXe^c . 
 also cut No. 12, the figure of Aeneas). 
 (2) broad girdle around the waist of 
 boxers, like that of the tumbler in the 
 adjoining cut, 683. 
 
 Athene with owl 
 
 <ivr] : girdle of a woman ( see cut 
 No. 48, also Nos. 44 and 61); then 
 for wavtt, B 479, A 234. 
 
 uvvvfu, aor. part. Zwaavrtg, mid. 
 pres. subj. Z&vvvvrai, ipf. ZWVVTO, her. 
 C,tai'vvGKtro, aor. ^waaro, imp. t^axjat, 
 part, wffa/iV<j : act., gird another, a 
 76, mid. ; gird oneself, gird on, w. ace. 
 or dat. of the belt used, E 857, K 78 ; 
 abs., A 15, ff80. 
 
 <6s, cis, ace. oj/ : alive, living, E 
 887, II 445. 
 
 j>pos, com p. <i>poTcpos : lively, 
 fiery, of wine; Zioporepov rlpau, i. e. 
 mix it stronger, pour in less water, I 
 203f. 
 
 gw<mip, ijpof (favrifH): (1) war- 
 rior's body-girdle, of leather strength- 
 ened with metal plates, which covered 
 the lower part of the flaipijl, and the 
 upper part of the /iirpjj and of the 
 fopa (see cuts Nos. 3 and 79). (II.) 
 (2) girdle worn over the tunic, 72. 
 (See cut No. 73.) 
 
 w(TTpOV = ZtiJVt], % 38f. 
 
 <ow, inf. wii/, ^wf/if vat, part. %wov- 
 TOQ and wro , ipf. tu>ot> : live; 
 freq. joined with bpav 0of fcXt'oio, 
 S 833 ; with tanv, w 263 ; pa Z,wov- 
 rec, of the gods and their untroubled 
 existence. 
 
 H. 
 
 4j, V: or, <Aa, whether. (I) dis- 
 junctive, or, and in correlation, either 
 . . or, oirirwQ (C /ii';orf?pac . . KTtivyG 
 / 5iiX^ ^ dfi^aSov, a 296. (2) com- 
 parative, than. (3) interrogative, (a) 
 rarely in a s-ingle indirect question, 
 whether, e 111, v 415 ( v. 1. '). (6) 
 freq. in double questions, direct or in- 
 direct (whether) . . or (Att. iroTtpov . . 
 ?jj), the accentuation of the -second 
 particle accordin to the ancient 
 grammar 
 
 ians being TJ (yj). The first 
 member is introduced either by ?/ (/;{), 
 nds 
 
 or by some other particle, or 
 
 without any particle; 9f6c vv ric r\ 
 
 /3por6f iaai ; t 149. ovSs n olSa, w \ direct form 
 
 y 
 
 o y n Ts9vT]K, X 464. Tvdtictjv 8' OVK 
 av yvoi'ije iroTspoiat [ttriir], | rji /itrd 
 Tpwsiffii' o/uIXfoi ^ fier 'A^atolf, E 86. 
 With tl in first clause, TT 33. 
 
 tj : see (1) elfil. (2) ^/ttr. 
 
 ^ : in truth, surely, verily. (1) par- 
 ticle of asseveration, always standing 
 at the beginning of its clause except 
 in the phrase iiril rj (sometimes writ- 
 ten 7Tij). Freq. in combination with 
 other particles, r) Sf], rj /.id\a (SI)), n 
 9f)i>, n re, fi rot (q. v.), and esp. fi \ii\v 
 (fiiv), which may be retained even in 
 
 indirect quotation, Kai fioi ofioffffov 
 fici . . dpr)%fii> (representing in the 
 [lev 001 ciprjZw, 'I sol-
 
 130 
 
 emnly declare that I will defend thee'), I rjytiaQai, Q 696 ; bSov, K 263 ; w. ace. 
 A 77, S 275. (2) the same particle of the place led to, aorta, o 82 ; met., 
 may introduce a direct question, esp. w. gen., 6p%n9uolo, ^ 134 ; w. gen. of 
 a specific question following a general i persons commanded, B 567, 620, 851. 
 
 one, always, however, with the expres- 
 sion of some feeling; riirr a 
 eiXiiXov9ag ; r) "iva vfipiv fdg '. 
 fjivovoc;, ' is it that thou may'st behold, 
 etc. ?' A 203, T 400, Y 17 ; Ztv -naTtp, 
 TJ pa. Tit; tan flporwv, KrX., 'pray, lives 
 there a man, etc. ?' H 446. 
 tj : see OQ. 
 
 f\ : regarded by some as an adv. in 
 the phrase ij 9kaig iariv, as is right. 
 See oe. 
 
 : where (whither), as ; dat. fern, of 
 the rel. pron., used as adv., AI 389, O 
 46, 1 310. 
 
 see ilpi. 
 , : see 7/i. 
 
 ( Att. fiaioQ ) : little, slight, 
 usually w. neg., ovd' 01 ivi Qpivic,, ovd' 
 riflatai, 'not the least,' 3 141, $ 288, 
 o 355. Adv., -rjpcuov, a little, 'i 462, 
 elsewhere w. neg. 
 
 T|pda>, opt. //3woi/zi, r//3f,J/ii, part, 
 jj^atf, Tjpwovra, etc., aor. ijfinoa : be 
 (aor. arrive) at one's prime, liave youth- 
 ful vigor; fig., of a vine., ' luxuriant,' 
 69. 
 
 tjpTj : youth ; rjj3n fi'trpov, ' youth- 
 ful prime,' A 225, X 317; youthful 
 Btrengt.li or vigor, II 857, 9 181. 
 
 "Hprj : Hebe, daughter of Zeus and 
 Hera, spouse of Heracles, X 603. In 
 the Iliad she always appears as a god- 
 dess performing some manual service 
 for other divinities, A 2, E 722, 905. 
 
 . : see //3dto. . 
 : see dyafiai. 
 
 yayofXTjv : see ayw. 
 YJYaOeos : highly divine, sacred, of 
 localities, Z 133, S 702. Cf. a&oe. 
 TJYupa: see(l) dyeipta. (2) tyupw. 
 see aya^tai. 
 (nytuwv). fut. -tvatit : be 
 
 T)Yp0o[j.ai. (dytipia) : assemble. 
 TJYpOv : see dyetpw. 
 
 i : parallel form 
 
 w. ace., p 217; fiopov, X 618. (Od.) 
 
 Tryii TW p> opoj ( >)yso/i ) : leader, 
 chief; freq. r)y//rop rjSt ntdovrtc;, w. 
 
 dyo- 
 
 KOI . . 
 
 <cai, O 
 
 K ai, ' and 
 
 495. 
 
 VJYOpowvro : 
 
 paoucii. 
 
 t|8e: and; combined, )i 
 
 , T r'idf, Tt . . r]Ss, rt . . 
 663, B 206, a 12, E 822; )i 
 also,' A 334, etc. ; freq. correl. to riptv, 
 also to jjiii'. 
 
 TjSca, TJ8T) : see t ida> (II.). 
 
 Tj8) : already, now (ia in) ; ?/5i; TTOTS 
 fj\v9i, ' once before,' F 205 ; iirl vr\a 
 KartXtvaouai ?y^7j, 'at once,' a 303; 
 freq. ?;c>?j vvt>, A 456, O 110, II 844. 
 
 TJ5op,cu (ffivf): only aor. jjaaTO, was 
 delighted, i 353f. 
 
 rjSos, toe, : joy, enjoyment; Sairog, A 
 576, <r 404; ri^iyv 'iaatrai fiBoe, 'joy 
 of us,' i. e. from us, A 318; 'profit,' 
 ' advantage,' 2 80, ui 95. Always w. 
 neg. expressed or implied. 
 
 f|8v-iri]s (ftTrog): sweet - speaking, 
 A 24 8f. 
 
 qSv-iroros (iriv(a): sweet to drink. 
 
 (Od.) 
 
 qSvs, fia, v (crFnSve). sup. i/ciarac, : 
 sweet, pleasant; adv., i)cv, Kvwaaeir, 
 ytXav, S 809, B 270. 
 " ' : see 7). 
 : see EI//I. 
 
 [Sciv, TJeiSt], T)i8if)s : see ioa> (II.) 
 T|'Xios : the SHU; of rising, aviivai, 
 dvopoi'tiv, y 1; dvavtlaQai, K 192; 
 ffrii\ttv Trpoc oiipavoi', X 17; noon, 
 piffov oiipavov dfjtyifiaivfiv, 68 ; 
 afternoon, ^iraviaonv fiovXvruvfit, IT 
 i 779; aty iiri yaiav irpoTptirwOai, X 
 leader, lead the way (w. dat.), command \ 18 ; setting, vtn>, iiriSveiv, 
 
 an army (w. gen.), (II.); 
 
 bSov riytpovtvtv, to 225 ; vcan poov, 
 
 4> 258; trtpTjf (irrt^of), II 179 (dat. B 
 
 816). 
 
 flYp-^ v > VVOQ : guide, leader, com- 
 mander. (II. and K 505, o 310.) 
 
 T)Y 'H- al ( ayij) ), fut. -rjaofiai, aor. 
 -qadunv : go before, lead the way, guide, 
 lead; opp. tirouai, a 125; irpuaQtv 
 
 o9ai 
 
 'llKEciixp, 485 ; of shining, 
 p, aKTiai fiaXXtiv, tTriCfpici- 
 vtaaiv, also 0doc ijfXioJo, 
 
 often as typical of life, X 93, 2 11, 61, 
 
 S 540; avyl], a'ly\n, 
 
 190, K 
 
 160; epithets, dica/jae, Xa^nrpoi;, Xiv- 
 Kot;, Trct[ji<j>av6wv, <^a(.<rififtpoTOQ. Ex- 
 pressions for east and west, v 240, M 
 239, K 191. 'He'Xios/HXios (0 271),
 
 131 
 
 Helius, the sun-god, son of Hyperion, 
 fi 176, a 8 ; father of Circe, and of 
 Phaethusa and Lampetie, K 138, p. 
 133 ; propitiated by sacrifice, r 104, T 
 197 ; oath by the sun, T 259 ; the kine 
 of Helius, fi 128, 322, r 276, ^ 329. 
 
 TJEV : see eipi. 
 
 TJerrep ; see i]TTtp. 
 
 TJEpE'9o|JWU ( aei'jow ) : flutter, float, $ 
 12; <fto{i/e 'are unstable,' T 108. 
 
 'Hcpi|3oia : Eriboea, the second wife 
 of Aloeus, step -mother of Otus and 
 Ephialtes, E 389. 
 
 TJEpios : adj., at early morn, always 
 used prediciitively, A 497, i 52. 
 
 TJepo-EiS^s, eg (tloof) : misty, murky, 
 gray ; TTOVTOQ, atr'eot;, Trsrprj,^ 744, \L 
 80, 233 ; oaaov S' rjtpotideQ avfip 'iSfv 
 o00aX/ioI<TH>, sees 'into the dim dis- 
 tance,' ' through the haze,' E 770. 
 
 TJEpoEis, eaaa, ev ( dt)p ) : cloudy, 
 gloomy, mostly with reference to the 
 nether world, 13, O 191, u 64. 
 
 VjE'pos : see afjp. 
 
 TJpo-4>oms ( (poirau ) : walking in 
 darkness; 'EfJivvg, I 571. (II.) 
 
 TJEp6-<t>wvo9 : loud-voiced; (if from 
 oti'pw ) ' raising the voice,' ( if from 
 a/jjo) ' sending the voice abroad.' 
 
 ( Hcriw; Eelion.(\) king of Thebe 
 in the Troad, the father of Androm- 
 ache, Z 396, A 366. (2) an Imbrian, 
 a guest-friend of Priam, * 43. (3) a 
 Trojan, P 590. 
 
 TJTJV : see tipi. 
 
 tjBEios (tOoc., ijdog) : familiar, be- 
 loved, dear; usually the voc., r/9tie, 
 also t'lOtif) Kt<j>a\i], ' dear heart ' we 
 should say, ^ 94 ; a\\a fiiv r)Qtiov 
 KaXiaa, ' dear master,' 147. 
 
 TJ0os ( PJjOoe ), pi. Tjflea : accus- 
 tomed places, liaunts, 'L 511 ; of 
 'pens,' |411. 
 
 rjia, ^a: (1) provisions, food, N 
 103. (Od.) (2) gen. jjiW %i<i/a, L 
 heap of chaff, e 368f. ~ 
 
 f|ie : see dfu. 
 
 TJi0os : unmarried youth, bache- 
 lor; irapQ'cVoc. jji'Qeoc re, 2 593, X 38.yv 
 
 TJIKTO : see totea. 
 
 tji^E : see diaau). 
 
 Bidets, (T(ra : doubtful word, with 
 changing banks, E 36f. (The above 
 interpretation assumes a derivation 
 from iniav, some rivers like the Sca- 
 mauder, in warm countries, with their 
 
 sources in neighboring mountains, 
 have in consequence of rains a broad 
 rugged bed out of proportion to the 
 ordinary size of the stream, and banks 
 ragged and often high.) 
 
 Jjiov : see tl/u. 
 
 'HwJves : name of a sea-port in Ar- 
 golis, B 561f. 
 
 'Hiovevs : (1) father of the Thracian 
 king Rhesus, K 435. (2) a Greek, 
 slain by Hector, H 11. 
 
 ijios : epithet of Apollo in the apos- 
 trophe, fjit <J>oI/3, O 365, V 152; per- 
 haps ' far-darting ' (irjfii). 
 
 fjurav: see 7/. 
 
 Tjtx^'H : see aiffcrw. 
 
 tjiwv, ovoe: sea-bank, shore, M 31,^ 
 138. 
 
 ^ K a (frjica.) : gently, softly, slightly, T 
 440, S 596, v 301. 
 
 ^ica : see 'oj^it. 
 
 TjKa^e : see aicai'^w. 
 
 : see aicsojuai. 
 (Ktvrtta) : uiigoaded, hence 
 untamed, Z 94. (II.) 
 
 TJKIOTOS (frJKa) : slowest, most sliiff- 
 y its/I, V 53 if 
 
 TJKW : am come, E 478, v 325. 
 
 TjXdKara, pi.: wool, or woollen thread 
 on the distaff; aTpaifyuaa, arao(t>a\i- 
 -, 'ply the distaff,' a 315. (Od.) 
 (See the first of the cuts below.) 
 
 TJXaKaTT), nv ( apd\vri ) : spindle, Z 
 491. (Od.) (See the cuts, representing 
 distaff and spindles.) 
 
 i rjXao-a, TjXa<ra|Ji(r9a : see iXavvta. 
 
 T|Xao-Kaaj ( ?)\<TKW) : wander about; 
 trans., ifiuv pivos, ' try to escape ' by 
 dodging, i 457. 
 
 TjXda-KW (aXaofiai): prowl about, 
 swarm about, M-*#f, B 470. ' 
 
 tjXaTo : see ti\f/o/iat. 
 
 tjXSavc : see aXSaiv w.
 
 132 
 
 TJX: see ?}Xeoe. 
 
 'HXeioi : the JSleans, inhabitants of 
 Elis, A 671f- 
 
 TJXeKTpov : amber, S 73. (Od.) 
 
 TJXcKTwp : beaming (sun), with and 
 without 'Tm-pfwv, T 398, Z 513. (II.) 
 
 TjXeos, rjXos : crazed, infatuated, with 
 <j>psvas, O 128, ft 243 ; in active sense, 
 OIVOQ, 464. 
 
 TJXtjXaTo : see i\avvta. 
 
 TjXifJaTos : towering, lofty, i 243, O 
 273. 
 
 ijXi.0a (Xte): sufficiently, always 
 f/Xi9a 7roXXri(v), ' very much ' (satis 
 m u 1 1 u m), A 677, e 483. 
 
 TjXucirj (??Xi): <zwe o/ft/i?, age, for 
 concrete, males, fellows, II 808. (II.) 
 
 JjXi|, iicoe : pi., equal in age, a 373f . 
 
 fjXios : see rfiXiog. 
 
 'JHXis, iSoQ : Elis, a division of the 
 Peloponnesus on the west coast, in- 
 habited in the north by Epeians, in 
 the south by Achaeans, B 316, 5 635. 
 
 fjXiTt : see aXiraivta. 
 
 )XiTo-uiT]vos (dXirtlv, unv) : untime- 
 ly torn, T lltf. 
 
 rjXicTjcre : see i\Kea>. 
 
 fjXos : pi., nails, studs, only used for 
 ornamentation, A 246, A 29, 633. (II.) 
 
 fjXvOov : see tp\o^,ai. 
 
 'HXvaiov ireSiov : the Elysian fields, 
 the abode of the blest, S 563 ff. 
 
 rjX4>ov : see aXfyavu. 
 
 rjXw : see <iX(<T/co/iai. 
 
 T)Xuip.T)v : see dXdofiat. 
 
 'HXcivT] : a city in Phthiotis, B 739f. 
 
 T)fJ.a, nrof ('<;/) : throw ; jjjiaaiv dpi- 
 orof, best ' at javelin - throwing,' 
 891f. 
 
 'H|xa0itj: Emathia,i\\e ancient name 
 of Macedonia, S 226f. 
 
 TJjAaOoeis (d/jia9oQ) : sandy, epithet 
 of Pylos. 
 
 rai, ;irra 
 
 'iarai and t'iarai, imp. rjao, inf. ijr 
 part. ii/j,voc, ipf. ijfiriv, ijcrro, ijaOrjv, 
 i'lfitOa, i]vro and saro and ttaro: s/<; 
 often w. a part, to denote some condi- 
 tion of mind or body, f)aro oSvpoptvoi;, 
 Bavfia^tav, oXtyjjTrfXswv, etc. ; and, in 
 general, the verb may denote a settled 
 condition of any sort, ' stay,' ' keep,' 
 (KO.Q i)fif9a irarpicos ct'7/Ci O 740, 12 
 542; oryy, ax'towa, auitTry (/<ro, A 412. 
 Tipap, oroc : day; divided bv Homer 
 into r)wq, n'taov Jj/iap, and iffiXjj, 4> 
 
 111, jj 288 ; i]fiap \tifjiepiov, 
 also aiaifiov, fiopainov rjfunf), vnXttQ 
 rjfiap, voan/iov fj/np, fiovXiov and iXtv- 
 Otpov fjpap, mostly poetic periphrases 
 for the noun implied in the adj. ; ij(j.a- 
 ra Truvra, tir ?//nart (see ttri), irav,Trp6- 
 civ ijpap, freq. formula i/fiaTi rip ore. 
 : by day, /3 104 ; daily, I 72. 
 v: see auaprdvta. 
 and auuti;, gen. r}/i>W and 
 rfueiwv, dat. r/fuv and encl. jy/iiv, also 
 dfifii(v), ace. dfifie, ;/t|af (encl. rjfiag, 
 IT 372) : we, us. 
 
 ^Hv: always in correlation, usually 
 with ri$k, both . . (and), as well . . (as), 
 B 789, 193 ; also correl. to Si, Kai, or 
 re, M 428, O 664, 9 575. 
 
 rjfxcpT], pi. riuepai : day; other forms 
 than the nom. are supplied bv fjf-iap. 
 
 TjfJLepis (ijpipog): cultivated (not 
 wild) vine, e 69f. 
 
 TJfiepos : tame, domesticated, o 1 62-J-. 
 
 T|fxe'Tpos (tJl-tete) ' our, ours, i<p' t'lui- 
 rtpa vif<r9ai, I 619; adv., rjuiTtpovSe, 
 hom.eward, home. 
 
 T||XI : only ipf.. i) (d i x i t), at the be- 
 ginning of the verse, and regularly foil. 
 by Kai and a verb expressing action ; 
 ; pa, Kai IK xetjooe \tipa airdaar 'Av- 
 TIVOOIO, ' he spoke,' and drew his hand 
 away, ft 321, T 355 ; in slightly differ- 
 ent combination, a 356, Z 390. 
 
 f||u- : half- (s e m i-), in composition. 
 
 $p.4tdfl(8aua): half-burnt, n 294f. 
 
 T|(u-eeos : demi-god, pi., M 23f . 
 
 T)|xi-oveu>5 : of mules; uuaa,kvy6v, 
 m?</f-wngou, mule-yoke, Z, 62, Q 268. 
 
 qpti-ovos (ovoc) : mule; the name 
 designates the hybrid, cf. ovptvg. As 
 adj., ^ 266. 
 
 T|fu - ire'XtKKov (viXenvo): half-axe, 
 one-edged axe. (11.) 
 
 TJfuerus, oua, av: half; sing, only 
 neut. as subst., Z 193, 1 579, 580; pi., 
 riulffteg Xaoi, * 7, y 155, 157; gen. 
 rjuiaiiijv TrXtiovz, ta 464. 
 
 Tjfii-TaXavTov : half a talent, half a 
 pound (gold), 751, 796. 
 
 ^|u-rXiis : half-finished, B 701 f. 
 
 TIP-OS : when, at the time when, always 
 at the beginning of a verse, 6xc. /i 439 ; 
 followed in the apod, by TTJUOQ, di/ rort, 
 
 aor. i"ifivaa : nod, bow, droop; 
 with Kdpt) or Kaplan, Q 308, T 405 ; 
 of a field of grain, iiri (adv.) T rifivti
 
 133 
 
 aiv, 'nods its heads to the 
 breeze,' B 148; fig. of cities, 'sink to 
 earth,' B 373, A 290. 
 
 TJlitov, OVOQ (infjii): darter; tffioviG 
 dvcpig, 'javelin men,'* 886f. 
 
 tjv (', dv) : if; for constructions see 
 (I, av, KIV. Sometimes called 'inter- 
 rogative,' 'in case that,' a 282, and 
 often. For f/vTrep, ?;i/ irov, i]v Trwg, see 
 the several particles. 
 
 TJvaivero : see dvaivopai. 
 
 Tjveiica, TJveiKaro : see <'>,-<,>. 
 
 T|Vjj.6is, tfftra, tv (aw/xof) : windy, 
 breezy, airy, of towns, trees, and moun- 
 tain-tops. 
 
 f|via, pi. : reins; often adorned with 
 gold 01- ivory, <rtyaXoi/ra, E 226. 
 
 TjviKa : ivhen, at the time when, % 
 198f. 
 
 'Hvioirevs : son of Thebaeus, a char- 
 ioteer of Hector, slain by Diomed, 6 
 120f. 
 
 qvio)(ws, i]og=r)vioxO. (II.) 
 
 ^vioxw> : be charioteer, hold the 
 reins, drive. 
 
 qvi-oxos ( rjvia, t^u* ) : holding the 
 reins, Qepdirwv, E 580 ; charioteer. The 
 charioteer usually stood at the left of 
 the irpoftaxoc- (Among the Assyrians, 
 as shown by the cut, the warrior, armed 
 with a bow, had also a second attend- 
 ( ant as shield-bearer with himself on 
 ' the chariot. The Egyptian monuments 
 
 represent only one warrior or triumph- 
 ing king upon the war-chariot.) 
 
 qvfiraire : see iviirru). 
 
 TJVIS, io, ace. pi. 7/fTf : a year old, 
 yearling; thus the word was under- 
 stood by the ancients. 
 
 TJVOV : see ui><a. 
 
 'HvomBris : son of Enops, Satnius, 
 & 444-f. 
 
 tjvope'T) (dvrip), dat. JJJ/OJOETJ^I : man- 
 liness, manly courage, prowess. 
 
 TJVO\|/, OTTOQ (fijvoij/) i bright, gleam- 
 ing, \a\KOQ. 
 
 T Hvoi|/ : (1) a Mysian, the father of 
 Satnius and Thestor, 445. (2) father 
 of Clytomedes, from Aetolia, * 634. 
 
 tjvirep : see ?;v and ir'cp. 
 
 rjvTsov : see avrdw. 
 
 ^VTO : see >//iai. 
 
 TJVVTO : see dvvta. 
 
 YJva>Ya, TJvwyei : see avtaya. 
 
 TJ| : see ayvvfju. 
 
 TJOIOS (^wf): fern, join, as Bubst., 
 morning, dawn, S 447 ; adj., eastern 
 (opp. taTTEpiot), Oriental, avQpuitoi, 9 
 29. 
 
 ijos : see twg. 
 
 rjirap, arof : liver-. 
 
 : feeble, weakly. 
 TJircipos : land (terra f i r m a), as 
 opp. to the sea, A 485, e 56 ; mainland, 
 as opp. to the islands, B 635, ia 378 ;
 
 134 
 
 designating inland as opp. to coast, i 
 49. TJireipovSe : landwards, toward 
 the land, inland. 
 
 rjirep, Vje'irep : see ?/, i)k. 
 
 ffiffp : see offirtp. 
 
 qirepoirevs, ijog, and TjirepoiretiTiis, 
 deceiver, seducer, X 364f, r 39 and N 
 769. 
 
 TJTrepoirevw : talk with intent to de- 
 ceive, cajole, seduce. 
 
 Tjirio-Swpos : kindly giving, bounti- 
 ful, Z 251f. 
 
 tjirios : mild ; of persons, remedies, 
 A 218, counsels, A 361. 
 
 tjiriiTa ( for i}iri>Ti]t;, rfirvdt ) : loud- 
 calling, loud-voiced, H 384f. 
 
 a Trojan, P 324f. 
 
 : call afar, hail, nva, i 399, ic 
 
 83 ; ' resound,' ' pipe,' of the lyre, and 
 wind, p 271, S 399. 
 
 rjpa (fijpa) : only with <f>eptir, favor, 
 
 gratify, humor, 
 
 pulse,' 
 
 132 ; also w. iiri, funrpi 0t'Xy tirl 
 
 ,,pa 
 
 >v, A 572, 578. 
 
 'HpaKXeiSrjs : son of Heracles. (\) 
 Tlepolemus, B 653. (2) Thessalus, B 
 679. 
 
 f HpaxXeT]s, gen. 'UpaKXrjoe : Hera- 
 cles, son of Zeus and Alcmena, T 98 ; 
 his celebrated labors, 362, X 623, 
 26; he destroys the Troy of Laome- 
 don, and conquers Pylos, Y 145, E 642, 
 A 689 ff., cf. E 392, 397 ; his death, 
 and his shade, 2 117, X 601. Heracles 
 was celebrated in song as a national 
 hero before the time of Homer, X 602, 
 267. Epithets, 0uoc, Opaovuiuvwv, 
 
 'HpaicXi]et.os : of Heracles, only in 
 iij 'HpaieXntit} (see 
 
 'HpaicXi]et.os : of 
 the periphrasis /3iij 
 
 papf: apaploKU. 
 tjparo : see dpvufieu. 
 "tlpa-TO : see apdw. 
 "Hptj : Hera, daughter of Cronus 
 
 rvta, rrpeofia 6td, Atoj Kvdpr) 
 TIQ, rivKopog, XivKu\tvo, \pva69povoc,, 
 XpvaoirkdlXos, besides many uncom- 
 plimentary titles applied to her by 
 Zeus. 
 
 rjpi : at early morn. 
 rjpi - -ycvcia : early born, epith. of 
 u. As subst.= Eos, child of dawn, 
 
 : see tpaicw. 
 fjpiov : sepulchral mound, M' 126-J-. 
 see ieiTroi. 
 
 : see 
 Tjpd) : see apau>. 
 
 TjpS, gen. ijpwog and %>woe, dat. 
 ijpM and ijp<[>, ace. i)pw(a) : hero, war- 
 rior; a title of honor for the free and 
 brave; alone as snbst., A 4, K 179; in 
 address, Y 104, K 416; w. Aavaoi, 
 'A^aioi, likewise with single names, A 
 200, /3 15, * 163 ; joined w. BtpairovTic. 
 "Apnof, B 110; y/owv, r\ 155. Never 
 =demigod. 
 
 ^<rai : see i/pai. 
 fjcraro : see ijcofiai. 
 : see 'inui. 
 : see tlpi. 
 v: see dffjclw. 
 see^/im. 
 
 ffaaov, OVOQ : inferior. 
 Neut. as adv., lens. 
 ^OTai : see jj/jiat. 
 Jjaniv : see ei/ii. 
 f|<ruxiTj : peace, quiet, a 22-J-. 
 T)OT;XIOS : in quiet, <1> 598-J-. 
 : see aiayitvw. 
 r, T 148; than, IT 216; 
 usu. iii correlation, ?)rf . . i"irf, whether 
 . . or, either . . or (s i v e . . s i v e). 
 TJT, r\ re : see ?J. 
 
 nrida<r6e, TJTIOWVTO : see ai'rtao/iat. 
 TJTOI (?) rot): verily, to be sure, par- 
 ticle of asseveration (see rj), and an- 
 
 and Bliea, sister and spouse of Zeus, tithesis, not always to be translated ; 
 see S 201 ff. The perpetual jarring of in correlation ^rot . . avrap differs 
 - J ---- J from niv . . te only in so far as disyl- 
 
 Zeus and Hera in Olympus, described 
 with humor in the Iliad, but as too 
 serious to be trivial, A 568, O 14 ff. 
 Hera is the friend of the Greeks and 
 enemy of the Trojans. Her children, 
 Ares, Hephaestus, Hebe, Eilithyia; fa- 
 vorite haunts, Argos, Mycenae, Sparta, 
 A 61 f. Epithets, 'Apytin, BOWTTIC TTO- 
 
 labic and initial words must necessa- 
 rily have more weight than monosyl- 
 labic and postpositive ones. As ai>- 
 rap, q. v., often correlates to fitv, so 
 ?/roi may be followed by $!, A 68, and 
 often. Freq. aXX' 7/rot, also ijroi n'tv, 
 A 140,211, n 451.
 
 135 
 
 TJrop, opoc : heart, B 490, K 93 ; al- 
 ways tig., as typical of life, or thought, 
 or feeling; iv 3s re oi icpaciy arit'it 
 d\Kifiov ijTop, Y 169. 
 
 TJv-Yvios (ygvtiov): strong-bearded; 
 epith. of the lion, O 275, S 456. 
 
 T)v8cL : see audcua. 
 
 TnJ-Kofios (Ko/in) : fair-haired, epith. 
 of goddesses and women. (II. and ^t 
 389). 
 
 TJV'S : see eve,. 
 
 fjixre : see avia. 
 
 TJVT : as, like, as when, A 277, A 359, 
 B 87. 
 
 "H|>aioTOS : Hejjhatstus (V u 1 c a- 
 n u s), the son of Zeus and Hera, the 
 god of fire and of arts which need the 
 aid of fire : in the Iliad married to 
 Charis, 2 382 ff., but in the Odyssey 
 to Aphrodite, B 266 ff. His works are 
 the nouses of the gods on Olympus, 
 the armor of Achilles, the sceptre and 
 aegis of Zeus, etc. Epithets, afi<j>i- 
 \a\Ktv^, K\VTO- 
 Xvrofinrig, iroXv- 
 
 O\VlT)Tl(;. TllC 
 
 name "H0am>e is used by personifica- 
 tion for the element which he repre- 
 sents, B 426, cf. I 468. 
 
 r)j>i (fffij<}>i)=y, see of, of. 
 
 fix 11 ! ( ft ixn)~ resounding, echoing 
 noise, roar; of voices (compared to 
 the waves), wind, B 209, II 769 ; freq. 
 'IXV Qtoi>'tffiy, y 1 50. 
 
 tjxT]is, tffoa, tv (frixri) : sounding, 
 echoing, roaring, S 72, A 157. 
 
 tjxOTo: see (I) dxOoftat. (2) [ X 9o- 
 
 I 
 
 fat: where. 
 
 T]w9cv ()<iic) : in the morning, A 555, 
 a 372; to-morrow morning, 2 136, T 
 320, 372. 
 
 Tjw0i : always with irpo (q. v.), zrfy 
 en the morning, A 50. 
 
 TJtis, riovs, ?/oT, ju> : rfauw, morning, 
 * 111; for <%, 12 31; east, i 26. 
 'Htos, ^bs (Aurora), consort of Ti- 
 tlionus, cf., however, e 121, o 250. 
 Mother of Memnon, S 188; her abode, 
 ft 3, A 1, T 1, x I 9 ?- Epithets, ^/oty- 
 'tn, podo^wiervXoc, ^Ia, ivOpovoc, KOO- 
 
 inf. -i^v, ipf. Qaaaat : sit. 
 (II. and y 336.) 
 
 6aipos: hinge, pi., M 459f. (See 
 cuts from Egyptian originals; also 
 under t;ri/3/\qc, No. 35.) 
 
 6a\auTi : bed, hole, of an animal, e 
 432f. 
 
 6aXa[rn-ir6\os (TrtXo/iai) : chamber- 
 maid. (Od.) 
 
 OdXajjios : the rear portion of the 
 house, hence any room, chamber there- 
 
 in ; e.. g. women's chamber, S 121; 
 room for weapons, r 1 7 ; store-room, 
 j8 337 ; bedchamber, r 423. eiXa- 
 (idvSe, to the chamber. (See table III., 
 at end of volume.) 
 
 GaXacrcra : the sea. 
 
 0aXaaxrios: of the sea; OaXdaaia 
 Fipya, ' business on the sea,' naviga- 
 tion, fishing, B 614, t 67. 
 
 OdXea, pi. : good cheer, X 504f. 
 
 OaXe'fltt : parallel form of QaX\u>, ty 
 191; fig., 63; d\oi<t>y, ' teeming,' 
 ' loaded ' with fat, I 467, 32. 
 
 OdXcia : fern, adj., Saif, bounteous, 
 plentiful repast. 
 
 dXeia ('Bloomer') : a Nereid, 2 39f. 
 
 OaXcpos ( 9aX\a> ) : swelling, bloom- 
 ing; with reference to growth, finpw, 
 Xairn, 'lusty,' 'thick,' O 113, P 439; 
 the freshness of youth, Trapaicotrtf, 
 , T 53, 66 ; rich ' fat, Q 476 ;
 
 136 
 
 'big,' 'bursting,' tear, sobs, B 266, K 
 457; the 'full,' 'swelling' voice, S 
 705. 
 
 e<xXiTj : abundance, prosperity; pi., 
 good cheer, X 603. 
 
 6aX\6s : collectively, twigs for fod- 
 der, p 224f. 
 
 OdXXw, perf. part. rt9n\w, TtQaXv'ia, 
 plup. re9ii\ti : swell, teem, bloom; ara- 
 tjtvKyaiv, ( 69; (j>v\\oiai, fi 103; dXoi- 
 $y, I 208; freq. the part, as adj. w. 
 aXw//. bTTiopn, iipat], etc. Cf. SaXtpof. 
 
 edXos : sow, only metaph., X 87, 
 157. 
 
 CaXiridco (OaXrrot;) : be warm, part., 
 r 319+. 
 
 GdXiuos : son of Eurytus, a leader 
 of the Epeians, B 620f. ' 
 
 GaXiru) : warm, warm up. (Od.) 
 
 f aXirwpT) : warming, met., comfort. 
 
 eaX6<ria, pi. ( 0dXXa> ) : offering of 
 first fruit*, harvest offering, I 534 f. 
 
 GaXiJo-idS^s : son of Thalysius, 
 Echepolus, A 458f. 
 
 0d|xa : frequently, often. 
 
 ( root Qair ), aor. 9duf3nffa : 
 be astonished or wonder at, gaze upon 
 with wonder, ft 155, Q 483. 
 
 0d)j.pos, tv : wonder, astonishment. 
 
 (9dua), dat. Oaueat, 
 , ace. Oafiiag : frequent, thick ; 
 aravpol TTUKVOI KM Oafitig, 'thick set 
 and numerous,' 12. 
 
 Capita : come or go or do frequent- 
 ly, resort to; w. part, ov rt (co^i6/)'of 
 yt 9d[itti> = ov Qdjia tKOfii&To. 
 
 6d|xvos: thicket, bnsh; of the leaves 
 and branches of an olive-tree, ^ 190. 
 
 0dp.Dpis: Thamyris, a Th racian 
 bard vanquished and blinded bv the 
 Muses, B 595f. 
 
 6dvaros : death; Qavarovftf, to death, 
 n 693. Personified, Death, twin- 
 brother of Sleep, & 231. 
 
 8aviv : see 9v!iffKti>. 
 
 1. edojiot, aor. opt. 3 pi. OnaataTO : 
 admire, a 191J-. 
 
 2. Odofiat., inf. 0i]ff9ai, aor. Qiiaaro : 
 suck, Q f>8 ; milk, S 89. 
 
 Cair- or ra<J>-, perf. w. pres. signif. 
 TiQnTra, part, -irwc,, OTIC, croc, plup. 
 tTi9r)7rta, aor. 2 part. Ta<f>wv : wonder, 
 be amazed at, be dazed, A 243. 
 
 edirrw, aor. Qa^av, pass. plup. iTt- 
 6airro : inter, bury. 
 
 eopo-aXe'os (Qapaoc), comp. -turtaov: 
 
 courar/eoux, daring, bold; in bad sense, 
 p 449'. Adv., Gapo-aXe'tos. 
 
 6ap<rcu (0ap(7of), aor. Qi'<pai]at, perf. 
 Tf9apai'jKaffi : be bold, confident, full of 
 courage, aor., take courage, A 92, y 76 ; 
 w. ace. of specification, 9 197. 
 
 Odpo-os, toe : courage, confidence, 
 boldncas, audacity. 
 
 Gdptruvos : confident, rch/ing upon 
 (rtvi), N 823. 
 
 6ap<ruvu, ipf. iter. 9apaf>vicrKe, aor. 
 Odpirvi'a : encourage. 
 
 Gdo-crcc v : see T-OX^C. 
 
 a wonder, marvel; Gavua 
 , E 725, 306 ; wonder, amaze- 
 ment, Qavfia [i X t > K '^- t '- 
 
 Oav|xd^<i>, ipf. iter. 9av^ia"faKov, fut. 
 9avfidffatrai, aor. subj. OavfiaawtH : 
 wonder, admire. 
 
 Cavjiaivw, fut. part. OavnaviovTiQ 
 9av/jid^M,9 108f. 
 
 OavpLCLKiY] : a town in Magnesia, 
 under the rule of Philoctetes, B 7l6f. 
 
 6ed, 0f , dat. pi. 0ta7f, 0f{/e, Qtyaiv: 
 goddesa. 
 
 6taiva gfa, only pi. 
 
 eavti: Thcdno, daughter of Cis- 
 seus, and wife of Antenor, a priestess 
 of Athena in Troy, 7. 302. 
 
 0eiov and Pijiov ( Att. Qiiov} : sul- 
 phur, used for fumigation and purifi- 
 cation, hence called naicwv aKog, ^ 481 ; 
 ' sulphurous fumes,' fi 417. 
 
 eeeidw (Att. &iou>): fumigate with 
 sulphur, mid., // 50. 
 
 Oeiev : see Ti9nui. 
 
 OeiXdircSov : drying -place, a sunny 
 spot in the vineyard where grapes 
 were dried, T\ 123f. 
 
 feipttv, 0ivai : see n'@i;/<i. 
 
 0ivb>, inf. Qw'i\iiv(ai), subj. 9tivy, 
 aor. t9itve, 9tit't, part. Qiivuc,, pas^. 
 pres. part. 9fiv6[itt'oi; : strike. 
 
 Ctiofitv : see TiBr^n. 
 
 Peios ( 0toc ) : o/' ^Ae //o<&, ,70 J- ///r, 
 sacred; of anything belonging or re- 
 lated to, given or sent by, the gods, 
 yfVof (the Chimaera), Z 180; ovftpoi;, 
 B 22 ; also of things consecrated to 
 them or under their protection, \opoc, 
 9 264; KripvZ, A 192; floifop, a 336; 
 then of persons, 9tioi /3aai\>~](c, c 691 ; 
 and even of things excellent in a high 
 degree, irorov, ft 341 ; <%oe, 3 43. 
 
 Ctiw: see (1) 9eu. (2) ri%u. 
 
 pf. eXyf, iter. efXyaff;;*;, fut
 
 0eX.K-nipi.ov 
 
 aor. t9i\'a, pass. pros. opt. 6e\- 
 , aor. 3 pi. t9e\\9ev : charm, en- 
 chant; Hermes with his magic wand, 
 avSpwv o/i/xara 9e\yti, 'charms ' their 
 eyes, ' entrances,' puts them to sleep, Q 
 343, e 47 ; so Poseidon casts a blind- 
 ness upon Alcathous, 9i\^dg oaai 
 tyativd, N 435 ; usually in a bad sense, 
 of ' bewitching,' ' beguiling,' voov, 9v- 
 fiov, M 255, O 322 ; iTreiavtv, \l/ivSiam, 
 S6\if>, y 264, 4> 276, 604; of love, 
 pass., <r 612 ; rarely in good sense, p 
 514, 521. 
 
 0\Knipiov (0Xyw) : any means of 
 charming or winning, spell, charm; 
 attributed to the girdle of Aphrodite, 
 tv9a ri 01 9i\KTi')pia irdvTa TITVKTO, J 
 215 ; of songs, 9t\Krr]pia (3porwv (obj. 
 gen. ), a 337 ; and of the Trojan 
 Horse, a winsome offering to the 
 gods, 9 509. 
 
 0e'jjL0Xa and 0cjJ.eiXia (Ti9ijfit), pi. : 
 foundations, bate; 'roots,' 'bed,' orro- 
 futyoto, 6(j>9a\fiolo, P 47, & 493. 
 
 0e'(iav(ai) : see ri9i]fii. 
 
 0t'(iis, 91/uffTog (Ti9nfii) : old (estab- 
 lished) law, right by custom or usage ; 
 /} 0e/i(e tffrlv, ' as is right ' ; fj QkpiQ 
 dvQpuinav ire\u, ' the old way ' of 
 mankind, I 134. PI., 0>ierres," ordi- 
 nances, decrees, prerogatives; Aioc, if 
 403, cf. A 238 ; icpiveiv, H 387 ; rtXtlv, 
 as 'dues,' 'tribute,' I 156, 298. Per- 
 sonified, Themis, 68, Y 4, O 87, 93. 
 
 0fu<TTew (9i /tif) : be judge for or 
 over, judge; nvi, X 569 ; nvoc,, i 114. 
 
 06p.6u : only aor., 9i^nuae, caused, w. 
 inf., t 486 and 542. 
 
 -0ev: a suffix forming an ablatival 
 genitive ; of place, Tpoit]9ev, oiKo9ev, 
 d\\o9tv, ' from Troy,' ' from home,' 
 1 from elsewhere," and with preposi- 
 tions, curb TpoiriQiv, i 38 ; t d\69e v, 
 * 335 ; less often of persons, Ai69iv, 
 9'i9tv, ' from Zeus,' ' from a god.' 
 
 0evap, apog: flat of the hand, E 
 
 0eo : see Tt9r]fii. 
 
 0eo - SJATJTOS (Seuia): god -built, 9 
 519f. 
 
 0o-8TJs, f c (fefdog) : god-like, beau- 
 tiful ax the god*. 
 
 060-eiKeXos (Pti'wXoe): like the gods, 
 god-like, of persons. 
 
 0o0cv : from a god, from God, it 
 447f. 
 
 7 0e<nrrios 
 
 0OK\v[xvos : a seer in Ithaca, o 
 256, u 350. 
 
 Oco-irpoire'w : prophesy, only part. 
 
 Gco - irpom-r) and Ocoirpoiriov (II.): 
 prophecy, oracle. 
 
 0eo-irp6iros : one who reveals and 
 interprets the will of the gods, seer, 
 prophet; as adj., N 70. 
 
 6eo9, gen. and dat. pi. OsoQiv : god 
 (or goddexs) ; of individual divinities, 
 and collectively, the deity, God, avv 
 9t(j>, dvtv 9iov, etc. Forms of the pi. 
 are often to be read with synizesis, 
 e. g. 9ioimv, K 251. 
 
 0eov8i]s (6we, Sftoc): god-fearing, 
 pious. (Od.) 
 
 Ocpairtvco (Qipdirwv) : be servant to, 
 serve, defer to, ipf., v 265f. 
 
 Oepa-rrcjv, ovrog : attendant, comrade 
 at arms ( esquire, not servant ), cf. X 
 255, B 110, d 23. 
 
 , aor. subj. 9ep[if]vy : warm, 
 Jicat ; puss., yet hot, i 376. 
 
 Ocpjxos : warm, hot. 
 
 0pp.w, imp. 9epptTE: = 9epnaivt,i, 
 pass., ^ 381. 
 
 Oepos, tve : warm season, summer 
 (opp! 6-TTMpn, late summer], /t 76. 
 
 0paiXoxos: (1) a Trojan, P 216. 
 (2) a Paconian, slain by Achilles, * 
 209. 
 
 0po-lTT|s : Therslles, the ugliest 
 Greek before Troy, and a brawler (as 
 his name indicates), B 212 ff. 
 
 0'pw, pass. pres. inf. 9ipto9ai, aor. 
 t9ipr]v, subj. 9eptu, mid. fut. part. 9ep- 
 ffo/ievoc : warm, be warm, warm one- 
 self; Trvpoc., ' by the fire,' p 23 ; ' burn,' 
 irvpoc,, ' with fire,' Z 331, A 667. 
 
 Ocs : see ri0f/jiu. 
 
 O&riccXos (0eot') : supernatural, fig., 
 wondrous; fpya, X 374, 610. Adv., 
 Oeo-KcXov, wonderfully, * 107. 
 
 Ceo-jxos (n0;/jut) : site, place, $ 296f . 
 
 0nria: a town in Boeotia, B 
 498f. 
 
 0c<nr<rios (0ot, % , root atir, tffirtrt) : 
 divinely uttered or uttering (9ernriaiy, 
 'by divine decree,' B 367), divine; 
 aotcfi, B 600; Zeiprjvic., 'heavenly- 
 singing,' /j. 158 ; fitjXoc, ' of heaven,' A 
 591 ; then of anything prodigious, 
 vast, wondrous, mighty, a storm, clam- 
 or, panic, etc. Adv., 0cnrcriu>s, O 
 637.
 
 138 
 
 0e<rm-8aiis, If (cai'w 1) : prodigious- 
 ly or fiercely blazing, nvp. (II. and 5 
 418). 
 
 0c<nris, ioe (cf. & a-xiaioc) : inspired, 
 divine ; doidif, aoidug, a 328, 9 498, p 
 385. 
 
 eairpwroi : the Thesprotians, a 
 tribe dwelling about Dodona in Epl- 
 rus, TT 427 ; their king Pheidon, % 316. 
 (Od.) 
 
 0e<r<raX6s : a son of Heracles, father 
 of Pheidippus and Antiphus, B 679f. 
 
 060-ropiSiis : son of Thestor.(\) 
 Calchas, the seer, A 69. (2) Alemaon, 
 M 394. 
 
 e'orwp: (1) the father of Calchas. 
 (2) father of Alcmaon. (3) son of 
 Enops, slain by Patroclus, II 401f. 
 
 0e<r-4>a.Tos (9euc, <pnp-i) ' declared or 
 decreed by God, 477, S 561 ; divine 
 (miraculous), arjp, i\ 143 ; as subst., 
 9tff<f>arov, decree of heaven, fate, oracle. 
 
 ens : Thetis, a Nereid, married to 
 Peleus, and the moth'er of Achilles, 2 
 431 ff., O 62, cf. A 502 ff., 397 ff. Epi- 
 thets, uXoavuvri, apyvpoirtZa, jyyico/zoe, 
 icaXXiTrXikrt^of, TavinreirXog. 
 
 dew, 0eiw, inf. 9tleiv, ipf. t9ee, 9te, 
 t9n, her. 9it<rKov, fut. 2 sing. 9ivoEai, 
 inf. 9tufftff9ai: run; often the part, 
 joined to other verbs, fj\9e 9iti>, etc. ; 
 said of ships, the potter's wheel, 2 
 601 ; a vein, N 547 ; and otherwise 
 figuratively. 
 
 OewTEpos : divine, for the gods, i. e. 
 rather than for men, of the two en- 
 trances (cf. 9i)\vTtpog), irv\ai, v 11 If. 
 
 0tjP<u, wi>, and ty/ifa : Thebes or 
 Thebe. (1) the city in Boeotia, founded 
 by Cadmus and fortified by Amphion 
 and Zethus, epithets tirra-jniXoc, ivark- 
 <j>avoQ, TroXvijparog. ( 2 ) Egyptian 
 Thebes, on the Nile, called KarojU7rv- 
 Xai, I 381, 5 126. (3) a city in the 
 Troad, at the foot of Mt. Placus, the 
 residence of king Eetion, A 366, Z 
 397. 
 
 Oijpao-Se : to Thebes, V 679. 
 
 0T)paios: (1) a Theban.{^) name 
 of the father of Eniopeus, 9 120. 
 
 Oifyw. mid. aor. imp. 9ri%aa9a> : whet, 
 sharpen, mid., something of one's own, 
 B 382. 
 
 6r)co|Jiai (Att. Qtaofiai), opt. 2 sing. 
 9r)olo, ipf. Aftlro, i9t]ti>nt9a, 9i]tvi>ro, 
 aor. 2 sing. 9>]>iaao, opt. 0^j/<raio : gaze 
 
 at, behold with admiration or delight; 
 joined with 9afifiuv, QavfiaZuv, 
 728, 9 265. 
 
 eijTjs : see riftj/jt. 
 
 OTJTJTIJP ( Qijiofiai ) : beholder, i. e. 
 fancier; rtfoav, </> 397f. 
 
 6ijiov : see 9euov. 
 
 6T]Xco> = 0aXXw, w. gen. of fulness, 
 73f. 
 
 frfjXvs, 9ii\tia, 9i)\v (also w. two end- 
 ings): female; avri], i. e. of women's 
 voices, Z, 122; iepai], with the thought 
 of 'nourishing,' t 467 ; comp., 9ij\vTe- 
 poQ, weaker (of the two sexes), weak, 
 9 520, 9 324. 
 
 0T|(j.a)v, (tirof : heap, e 368f. 
 
 0i]v : doubtless, surely nou\ enclitic 
 particle, much like Si] or CI/TTOU in 
 prose; combined, f; 9nv, ov 9i]v (Si]), 
 oil fikv 9r)i>, tTrti 9r)v, KCII -yap 9r)v, y 
 352, TT 91, $ 568. 
 
 OTJOIO : see Qt]ko}iai. 
 
 OTJP, 9npog : wild beast, e 473. 
 
 0T)pVT]s ( 9t]ptvti> ) : hnnts(man), 
 hnnting-dog, only with avCpaaiv and 
 Kvi'ttraiv. (II.) 
 
 frrjpvw (9rip) : hunt, part., r 465f . 
 
 6i]pT] (0/)p) : hunting, chase, game. 
 
 Tip, 7/pof, and eTjpTJTwp, opoc 
 : hunter; also as adj., M 170, 
 4> 252 ; in 397 the better reading is 
 
 9t]1]TI)p. 
 
 Orjpiov : ?oz7rf animal, beast; fiiya 
 9npioi>,ot a -stag, K 171. 
 
 6ijs 0/rof : hired laborer, day labor- 
 er, pi., 644f. 
 
 Otjo-aiaro: see 9do/iai 1. 
 
 6i]<raTO : see Qaofiai 2. 
 
 0T)<j-i3s : Theseus, national hero of 
 Athens and Attica, A 265. 
 
 6tjo-8ai : see Qcwpai 2. 
 
 0T|Tij (9f]c,), inf. Qr)TivtfJiiv, aor. 
 9nTtv<jafitv. be a day laborer, work 
 for hire. 
 
 -0i (cf. Lat. -b i) : a suffix denoting 
 the place m ichich, e. g. aypoOi, aXXoft. 
 Of time in r)wQi. 
 
 0Cs, eivoc : /<ca/>, p, 45 ; then of the 
 sandy shore, strand. 
 
 I'O-PTJ : a town in Boeotia, B 502f. 
 
 OXdo), aor. t9\(iof, QXaaae. : crush, 
 bruise. 
 
 ress, squeeze; only mid. fut., 
 , ' will rub his shoul- 
 
 ders,' p 221f.
 
 139 
 
 Opovos 
 
 ipf. OvijffKov, fut. inf. Qavkt- 
 aQai, aor. tOavov, 9dvov, inf. Qavittv, 
 perf. TtdvrjKa, 3 pi. rtQvuai, opt. rt- 
 9vair]v, imp. reOvadi, -CLTW, inf. rtSva- 
 fitv(ai), part. Ti9vt)<i)<;, nOvtjKvla, re- 
 OvrjiiiTot; ami r0f jjoroc, dat. TtdviwTi : 
 die, be killed, perf. 6e tfeaeJ. 
 
 0vT]Tos ; mortal; subst., 9vnroi, opp. 
 aftzvaroi. 
 
 0das : (1) son of Andraemon, king 
 of Pleuron and Calydon in Aetolia, B 
 638, A 527. (2) king in Lemnos, son 
 of Dionysus and Ariadne, S 230. (3) 
 a Trojan, slain by Menelaus, n 311. 
 
 or] : a Nereid, S 40f. 
 
 Ooivdu : only aor. pass, inf., 0otwj- 
 9rivai,lo be entertained at the feast, S 
 36f. 
 
 0o\os, oio : rotunda, a building of 
 circular form, with vaulted roof, in the 
 court-yard of Odysseus's palace. (See 
 plate HI., *.) 
 
 6005 (9in>): swift, quick; of night, 
 ' swift - descending,' because night in 
 the countries of the Mediterranean 
 follows the setting of the sun more 
 speedily than with us (cf. /3 388); 
 8oai vrjaoi, islands ' swiftly flitting by ' 
 and sinking in the horizon, o 299. 
 Adv., 6ows. 
 
 Ooow, aor. idonjaa : make pointed, 
 bring to a point, i 327f. 
 
 66pc : see 9pwaKo>. 
 
 Oovpog anil Oovpis, i<Joc (9pu<?Ku): 
 impetuous, rushing. 
 
 docoKo; : see 9wKO. 
 
 06wv: (1) a Phaeacian, 9 113. (2) 
 son of Phaenops, a Trojan, slain by 
 Diomed, E 152. (3) a Trojan slain by 
 Odysseus, A 422. (4) a Trojan, com- 
 rade of Asius, slain by Antilochus, M 
 140, N 545. 
 
 owtra : a nymph, the daughter of 
 Phorcys, and mother of Polyphemus. 
 
 0owTis : the herald of Menestheus, 
 M 342. 
 
 pao-ios : a Paeonian, slain by 
 Achilles, <f> 210. 
 
 0p euros = QapaoQ, S, 416f . 
 
 0pao-v8r)uio9 : see QpaavfinXo^. 
 
 Opacrv-KapSios : stout-hearted. (II.) 
 
 Opacrv-p.e'ij.v'cov, oi^og : bravely stead- 
 fast (if from fiifivo)), epith. o'f Hera- 
 cles, E 639 and \ 267. 
 
 0pa<rv|XTJST]s : a son of Nestor, II 
 321, K 255. 
 
 0pacrvfXT)\os : charioteer of Sarpe- 
 don, n 463f. 
 
 Opacrus, (, v : bold, daring, confi- 
 dent. 
 
 0pc'a<ricov : see Tpi\w. 
 
 Opeirrpa ( = QptirT^pia, rps0a>): re- 
 turn/or rearing; ovci roKtvtnv 9piir- 
 rpa 0<\oie airi.SatKti', ' nor did he rec- 
 ompense his parents for their tender 
 care' (since his life was cut short), A 
 478 and P 302. 
 
 0pe'4/a : see rnS-i;,,,. 
 
 OprjiKios : Tltracian ; TTOVTOQ, the 
 northern part of the Aegean, * 230 ; 
 2a/ioe, Samothrace, N 13. 
 
 0pr)i|, JKOC, PTJS : inhabitant of 
 Thrave, Thracian; allies of the Tro- 
 jans. 
 
 p^ier): Thrace, a region of north- 
 ern Greece, beyond the Peneus, trav- 
 ersed by the river Axius, and inhab- 
 ited bv the Ciconians and Paeonians, 
 B 845," Y 485, A 22'2. 0pTJKT]9ev,//-om 
 Thrace. 0pTJKT]v8e : to Thrace. 
 
 OpT)vc'b> : chant or sing a dirge, w 61 ; 
 doiSrjv, ' were raising the funeral song,' 
 Q722. 
 
 Oprjvos: dirge, Q 721. 
 
 Oprjws, vog : footstool, either as in 
 cut No. 105, from an Assyrian origi- 
 nal, attached to the chair, or as usual 
 standing free; also for the feet of 
 rowers, or of the helmsman, in a ship, 
 O 729. 
 
 0pfj| : see 9/ppif . 
 
 6piyKO9 : coping, cornice, pi., battle- 
 ments, p 267. (Od.) 
 
 OpiyKou : only aor. t9piyKu>fftv, 
 crowned the top of the wall, to make it 
 impassable, with bramble - bushes, 5 
 10J-. 
 
 0plvaKiT| : a fabulous island, the 
 pasture of the kine of Helius, ft 
 135 ; identified by the ancients with 
 Sicily. 
 
 Op'if, rpixoe, dat, pi. Gpt%i: fiair, 
 hairs, of animals as well as men ; 
 hence of wool, T 273 ; and bristles, T 
 254. 
 
 Opovov, pi. Opova : flowers, in woven 
 work, X 441 f. 
 
 pdviov : a town of the Locrians, B 
 533f. 
 
 Opdvos : arm-chair, with high back 
 and foot -stool; cushions were laid 
 upon the seat, and over both seat and
 
 Gpoos 
 
 140 
 
 back rugs were spread. (See cut, 
 under dpTrvZ. Cf. also Xos. 105, 106, 
 where two chairs, from Assyrian and 
 Greek originals, are represented.) 
 
 6p6os : speech, tongue, A 437f. 
 
 6pv\io-(rw, aor. pass. 9pvXix9t] : 
 crush. V 396f. 
 
 9pvov : rush, collectively, rushes, <J> 
 351f. 
 
 pvov and pvoeacra ('Rushton'): 
 a town in Elis, on the Alpheus, B 592, 
 A 711. 
 
 Opwoxco, ipf. BpuffKov, aor. tOopov, 
 Qopov, part. Qopiav. spring, leap up, 
 freq. in hostile sense with kirl or iv, 9 
 252, E 161 ; also tig., of arrows, plants, 
 lots, etc. 
 
 6pojcrp.6s (QpwffKui) : TTE&'OIO, rise or 
 elevation of the plain of the Scaman- 
 der, K 160. (II.) 
 
 9wya.-n\p, gen. Ovyarepog and 9vya- 
 rpdc : daughter. 
 
 OWeo-criv : see QVOQ. 
 
 ee\\a (ftjw): blast, gust^ squall ; 
 TTWjOoc oXoolo, from volcanic islands, [i 
 68,202, 219; figuratively assumed as 
 the agency causing the sudden disap- 
 pearance of lost persons (cf. upirvia), 
 v 63,0 515. 
 
 WO-TTJS: Thyestes, the brother of 
 Atreus, and father of Aegisthus, o 
 517, B 107. 
 
 ueorTioSr]? : son of Thyestes, Aegis- 
 thus, 5518. 
 
 Owjeis (9voc,) : smoking with incense, 
 fragrant. 
 
 6\n\\r\ (9vu): tlie part of the vic- 
 tim to be burned, sacrificial offering, 
 pi., I 220f. 
 
 6v|A-a\Yiis, (aXyoc) : heart-griev- 
 ing, distressing. 
 
 0{jp.-apTJs, tt' : pleasing to the heart, 
 dear, welcome. 
 
 vfiBpatos : a Trojan, slain by Dio- 
 med, A 320f. 
 
 Ovp-SpTj : a region or a plain bor- 
 dering on the Thymbrius, a branch of 
 the Scamander, K 430f. 
 
 6v^T]-yepea> (uytipot) : collect or rally 
 the life in one, recover, TJ 283f. 
 
 6ii(A-T)8iis, fc ('/toe) : delighting the 
 heart, agreeable, IT 389t- 
 
 Ovji-Tipi]?, t'c = Qvpapric,, ' to suit the 
 feelings,' K 362f. 
 
 6v|jio - Popos ( pifipwoKu) ) : heart- 
 gnawing, (pig. (II.) 
 
 0vfJ.o-8a.KTis, tc, (SaKvii)) : heart-sting- 
 ing, cutting, 185f. 
 
 l 0v|ioiTr,s: a Trojan chief, T 146f. 
 
 6vp.o - \uv, OVTOQ : lion-hearted, E 
 639. 
 
 6i5|i.o - paionis, e ( patw ) : /e/e - de- 
 stroying. (11.) 
 
 OCfios (^Oa>): heart, soul, life, the 
 seat of emotion, reason, and of the 
 vital principle itself; an extremely 
 common and highly characteristic 
 word in Homer, often employed where 
 no equivalent is called for in modern 
 speech. Of life, Qvpbv a<j>t\iaQai, 
 bXkaai, Qvfibv airoirviiuv, iydpnv, 9v- 
 fjLov awo fji(Xiiat> cvvai Su/iov -Aio 
 tlffw, H 131; emotion, x^oc, t/u7T<T 
 Qi>mi>, 9vfibv opivuv, IK 9vfj.ov <j>i\ieiv, 
 Qv^ xaipuv, airb 9vfiov \ ua\\ov 
 ifioi taiai, 'furtlier from my heart,' 
 A 562; desire, appetite, ir\r]aaaQa.i, 
 Ttpiriiv Qvnov, Qvfjibf avtaytt, KiXirat, 
 Kara Qv^iov, 'to one's wish,' A 136; 
 thoughts, disposition, 9vubv Trti9tiv, 
 <t>pdZiff9cn Ovn<ij, 'iva. 9vfibv t\tiv, iv 
 9vn<iJ fla\'e.aQai, ' lay to heart ' ; Kara. 
 <j>piva Kai Kara 9v/i6v, 'in mind and 
 soul.' 
 
 0vfio-<t>9opo? (0&i'pw): life-destrotj- 
 'ng, deadly; aq^aTa, ' of fatal import,' 
 Z 169; (jtap/jaKa, (3 329 ; ' inhuman,' r 
 323 ; ' heart - wasting,' a^of, Ka/jtaroc, 
 &716, K 363. 
 
 6vvw (Oiiiij), ipf. Qvvov : rush along, 
 charge. (II. and w 449.) 
 
 0vois, ev (9uos) : odorous, O 153f. 
 
 6vov: a tree with fragrant wood, 
 arbor-vitae, 60f . 
 
 6vos, tog : pi., burnt-offerings. 
 
 0vo-crKoos : prophet, drawing omens 
 from the smoke of burnt-offerings, Q 
 221,0 145. 
 
 6v6<a (9voo) 9tw, only pass. perf. 
 part., Tt9vu)fiivov, fragrant, 3 172-f. 
 
 Ovpa^c : to the door, forth, out, E 
 694, t 410. 
 
 Oupa-wpos (root fop, opaw) : door- 
 watching, of watch-dogs, X 69f. 
 
 &upeos (Qliprf) : door-stone, placed by 
 Polyphemus at the mouth of his den, 
 t 240. 
 
 Ovperpa, pi. : wings of a door, door, 
 B 415 ; n(''\fjf, near to the arofia Xai>- 
 P>K'. X 13^ (see plate III., o). 
 
 pTj : door, gate, folding - doors, en- 
 trance, v 370 ; i-n-i Ql<pyai, ' at the
 
 court ' (cf. ' Sublime Porte,' of the Sul- 
 tan, and Xenophon's /3a<ri\6wc Qvpai). 
 
 0vpr]0L : out of doors, out of the sea, 
 352 (cf. 9vpa&, e 410). 
 
 evpTj<j>i = 9i'pn9i. 
 
 Ovcravceis, eacra (Qvaavoc,) : tasselled, 
 mani/-(asx(l/eil, of the aegis. (II.) 
 
 Oucravos : pi., tufts, tassels, fringe. 
 (II.) 
 
 Ouo-SXa (Quio), pi. : the thyrsi, wands 
 and other sacred implements used in 
 the worship of Dionysus, Z 134f. (See 
 cuts.) 
 
 66w: ra#e; of men, and of winds, 
 waves, torrents, ' surging,' <I> 234 ; Sd- 
 irtdov $' uirav a'ifiari Qvtv, ' reeked,' 
 'swam' with blood, X 420. 
 
 0w'io, part. Qvov- 
 ra, but ipf. Ove, 
 nor. t9vaa : offer as 
 burnt offering, 
 446, o 260. (See 
 cut.) 
 
 fragrant. (Od.) 
 
 Cuij ( n'yjjjui ) : 
 penally, (3 192, N 
 <>69. 
 
 OWKOS anil 06o>- 
 
 KOS ( A tt. 00.KOQ ) ' 
 
 seat, /3 14; asxem- """"" 
 
 i/y, /3 26. GuKovSe, ^o ^/te assembly. 
 
 0wv : T/ton, a noble Egyptian, ^ 
 228f. 
 
 6a>pr]KTTJs (Quipi'iaau)'. cuirassed,well- 
 cnirassed. (11.) 
 
 0tupT)|, jjfoc : breast -plate^ cuirass, 
 corsetet, A 19 ff. It was usually of 
 bronze, consisting of two plates, yva- 
 \a. (See adjacent cut, also cut No. 
 33.) The cuirass fitted closely to 
 the body, and was cut square, off 
 at the waist ; the shoulder - pieces 
 (see cut) were drawn down by small 
 
 chains and fastened to buttons in 
 front; the metal plates were united 
 by clasps (see cut No. 19); the upper 
 part of the thighs was protected by 
 the piTpn, worn over the apron, w/*a, 
 of leather or felt, and by its metal 
 flaps, irrepvyie ( Xos. 12, 33, 79), or 
 plates (Nos. 3 and 33); over the 
 9(i>pn%, nirprj, and ^djfia was bound 
 the w<jrl)p (N'o. 3), below which pro- 
 jected the lower end of the ^iriii' 
 ( Nos. 3, 19, 33 ; cf. \ivo9upnZ and 
 
 6<opi]<r<r<i>, n 
 HEV, mid. fut. $oipjojuai, pass. ipf. 3 
 du. 9djpi)0a{a9ov, aor. Qwptj-^Qriaav : 
 arm with cuirass, mid., arm oneself i'oi' 
 battle. 
 
 6*is, 0u>oe : jackal. (II.)
 
 142 
 
 I. 
 
 fa, Ifjs : see IOQ. 
 
 la. : see io v 
 
 iaivto, aor. ujva, pass. uiv0?? (I when 
 with augment) : warm, soften by warm- 
 ing, fi 175 ; met., warm, melt, move the 
 heart to compassion, cheer, etc., o 379 ; 
 often thus in pass., Ovpog, (cf/p, * 598, 
 X 59 ; [itTUTrov iavdi), ' brightened,' O 
 103; also w. ace. of specification, 9vfiov, 
 0|0'af, ^ 47, w 382 ; w. dat., T 537. 
 
 "laipa : a Nereid, 2 42f. 
 
 IdXXu), aor. 7/Xa, inf. if/Xai : st</, 
 mostly implying quick 7notion toward 
 some definite point; freq. ITT oveia- 
 ra xp idXXfiv, ' apply ' the hands 
 to viands, 191, etc. ; trapoig iirl (adv.) 
 %ilpai; taXXev, 'flung out" his arms to 
 them, t '288 ; oiarbv airb vtvpiityiv 'iaX- 
 Xev \ "EKTopoG avTiKpti, Q 300 ; liri 
 (adv.) Sifffiof tnXov, ' whip' on a knot, 
 9 443, cf. 497 ; met., arlpiymv iaXXuv, 
 'assail ' as with missiles, v 142. 
 
 'IdX|Avos : a son of Ares, leader of 
 Boeotians, B 512. I 82. 
 
 lavomra, 'laveipa : Nereids, 2 47f 
 
 lavGr) : see iaivut. 
 
 tdofuu, ipf. IUTO, fut. ifiaerai, aor. 
 irioaurjv : heal, cure, M 2, i 525. 
 
 'lioves : Ionian*, N 685f. 
 
 -IdircTos : a Titan, 6 479f. 
 
 idirTO) : only fif) icXaiovrra Kara (adv.) 
 ypoa KaXbv ia7rrj/(f), harm by smiting, 
 J8 376, S 749. 
 
 'JapSavos : the river lardanus. 
 (1) in Crete, y 292. (2) in Elis, near 
 Pheiae, H 135. 
 
 f io'i : see I/ut. 
 
 -lao-iSris: son of lams. (1) Am- 
 phlon, X 283. (2) Dmetor, p 443. 
 
 ^laaiwv : a mortal beloved by De- 
 meter, and slain by the thunderbolt of 
 Zeus, el28f. 
 
 -lewrov "Apyof : lasian Argos, mean- 
 ing the whole of the Peloponnesus, the 
 origin of the epithet being unknown, 
 a 246f. 
 
 ; Io<ros : ^1) son of Sphelus, a leader 
 01 the Athenians, slain by Aeneas, O 
 332. (2) the father of Amphlon. 
 (3) the father of Dmetor. 
 
 lavto (cf. dfiffa), ipf. lavov, iter. tav- 
 taKov, aor. inf. iavaai : sleep, rest, lie ; 
 TroXXac piv avirvovs VVKTUQ lavov, I 
 325, 470, T 340. 
 
 lax 1 *} (f '%{)) : loud, sharp cry, shriek; 
 of men in battle, A 456 ; the shades 
 in the nether world, X 43 ; hunters, O 
 275. 
 
 ldx<*> (fiajfu), ipf. ~ia\ov (I when 
 with augment): cry loud and sharply, 
 shriek, .scream; of applause, the cry of 
 battle, of wounded men, V 766, A 506, 
 E 343, etc. ; of Circe, threatened with 
 Odysseus's sword, K 323 ; of a child, Z 
 468; transferred to inanimate objects, 
 the 'twanging' of the bow-string, A 
 125; the 'blare' of the trumpet, 2 
 219; 'hissing' of hot iron in water, 
 t39'2; 'crackling' of fire, 216; but 
 the Eng. words do not involve a per- 
 sonification like the Greek. 
 
 'lacoXicos : lolcus, a town in Thessaly 
 on the Pagasaean gulf, X 256, B 712/ 
 
 lyvvtj (yuvv) : hollow of the knee, N 
 2-1 2-K 
 
 'ISatos: of Mt. Ida, Idaean, epith. 
 of the mountains belonging to the 
 range, 9 170, T 189; also of Zeus, 
 whose grove and altar were upon Gar- 
 garon, II 605, O 291. 
 
 -ISaios : Idaem. ( 1 ) a herald of 
 the Trojans, charioteer to Priam. (2) 
 a Trojan, the son of Dares, Ell. 
 
 IW = i,de, and. 
 
 i8e, ISc'eiv, iSeo-Kt : see eidw (I.). 
 
 iSe'w : see tiSto (II.). 
 
 -iStj : Ida, a mountain range, rich 
 in springs, ravines, forest, and game, 
 extending from Phrygia, through My- 
 sia, toward the Hellespont, and sub- 
 siding into the plain near Troy, B 821, 
 A 183; its summit, rapyapov. -I^i\- 
 0v, from Ida. 
 
 iSriai : see flow (I.). 
 
 -I8i]9 : a famous archer, the father 
 of Cleopatra, I 558f . 
 
 tSios : private, opp. ctjuiog, y 82 and 
 J314. 
 
 ISiw = iSpow, only ipf., v 204f. 
 
 f8(jiev(ai): see Mw (II.).
 
 I8v6w 
 
 143 
 
 I8v6u>, pass. aor. icvu9t], part. -0t'e : 
 bend backward, double up, pass, as mid., 
 B 266, 9 375. 
 
 ISoiaro : see ticaj (I.). 
 
 -I8o(xvvs : Idomeneiis, son of Deu- 
 calion, gi-andson of Minos, king in 
 Crete, A 265, M 117, B 645; his son 
 Arsilochus, v 259 ; comrade-at-arms, 
 Aleriones, Vr 113. 
 
 ISpeiT] (ficp.): knowledge, skill. (II.) 
 
 iSpis (fiSp.) : knowing, skilled, skil- 
 ful, w. inf., r} 108. (Od.) 
 
 ISpow (idpwc,), part, idpwovra, etc., 
 fern. pi. idpwaai, tat. iBpiaaei, aor. 'iSpat- 
 aa: sweat. 
 
 I8pvu> (root id), aor. 'iSpvaa, pass. 
 idpuvQriv : cause or 6W 'o 6 seated, B 
 191 ; pass., <ae sorfe, 6e seated, r 78. 
 
 ISpuis, dat. -<, ace. -w (aficp.): sweat. 
 
 ISvia: see tidw (II.). 
 
 t8w, tSwju : see eiSw (I.). 
 
 te, uv : see it fit. 
 
 tei : see 'irjfjii. 
 
 UITJ : see ttyttt. 
 
 lefiai : see Vq/u. 
 
 icvrai, w(T0 : more correct reading, 
 V'ti>rat, 'itff9e, see V^juc. 
 
 iepevs, tpeus, f/og : priest, in charge 
 of the sacrifices to some special god, 
 also soothsayer, A 23. 
 
 Upcvw, Ipeu'co, ipf. iter. iptveaKov, 
 fut. inf. iiptvae.iv, aor. Hper/trw, pass, 
 plup. ifpturo, mid. aor. inf. ipevaaaQai: 
 sacrifice, esp. by killing the victim, of- 
 fer, 'then, in general, slaughter, Z 174 ; 
 teo/y, 'in honor of the guest,' 414; 
 mid., subjective, r 198. 
 
 Upijiov: victim, animal for sacrifice 
 or slaughter, 5 94. 
 
 I'tpov, Ipov, neut. of iepoc as subst. : 
 sacrifice, victim, a (51, A 147. 
 
 Tepos, ipos : (1) strong, powerful; ";, 
 /if vof, if>v\ttK(iJV rs/Xofi Tri.'XawjOoi, arpa- 
 rt'x:, ft 4()1), ; 167, K 56, 12 681, w 81 ; 
 i'x9e, ' lively,' n 407. (2) .sacm/, hal- 
 luiffil. 
 
 igavw (V^w) : sit.; trans., cazi.se or bid 
 to be xcated, V? 258. 
 
 i> (root id), ipf. I^ov, iter. "i^tGKi : 
 take a seat, x/t down, sit still, rest; ftov- 
 \>li>, 'hold a council,' 'session,' B 53; 
 mid., like act., of an ambuscade, 2 522. 
 
 iTjXa, !ij\ai : see ('a\Xw. 
 
 '!TI\VO-OS : a town in Rhodes, B 656f. 
 
 IT);AI, V/;<rt, ,3 pi. itlffi, inf. fffitvat, 
 part. ilTff, Tt7(7a, imp. ?, ipf. Vet, 3 
 
 pi. 'lev, fut. ;<ro, aor. jjica, 'iijica, "> pi. 
 r/Kav and i'ffov, subj. |/(Tiv, opt. ti'jji^, 
 inf. tiyai, mid. pres. Vert, imp. 'ir9f, 
 part, u/isvoc, ipf. '((TO, 'itvro, aor. 3 pi. 
 (VTO : l(t go, i. e. set in motion of any 
 sort. I. act., send, dyytXuv TIVI, 2 182"; 
 put to anything, as harness, fl 152; 
 throw, let fly, /ijrd (adv.) o luv 'ir)Ktv t 
 ' in among them,' A 48 ; so ' let fall ' 
 anything, as tears, a sword from the 
 hand, 'let down' the hair, 'let on' 
 water, M 25, and of the river itself 
 'rolling' its waters (thus, intrans., X 
 239, T) 130); metaph., of 'dismissing,' 
 i. e. by satisfying, a desire, tpov, N 638; 
 'inspiring' one with force, E 125; 
 ' laying ' misfortune on one, K 71. The 
 applications of the word are very nu- 
 merous, but always distinct if the fun- 
 damental signification be held in rnind. 
 The ground-meaning, as may be seen 
 from the examples, usually gets a spe- 
 cific turn from the context, esp. by 
 means of adverbs (tv, i%, Kara, fj.ird, 
 etc.). II. mid., set oneself in motion at 
 something (TIVOQ), ii.fie.voq Trora/uoio 
 poduiv, 'giving thyself a direction' 
 toward Oceanus, K 529 ; so ' press on,' 
 ' hasten,' N 707, M 274 ; met., with 
 and without 9vfi(^, 'strive after' (n- 
 >6c), ' be eager,' * 371 ; 9vp>e, 9 301 ; 
 freq. phrase, tTrei vomoQ KUI iSijrvog i 
 tpov fvro, had dismissed ' from them- 
 selves,' A 469, n 150. 
 
 livaTe : see iaivia. 
 
 : see idofiai. 
 see tlit. 
 
 on of leson (Jason), 
 Euneus, H 4b8, 471, ^ 747. 
 
 'Iijo-wv : leson (Jason), the leader of 
 the Argonauts, /z 72 
 
 tir]Tijp, f/poe, = inrpt'ig. 
 
 trjTpos (laouin): healer,surgcon,phy- 
 siciau; with dvifp, A 514. 
 
 ieai-Y-Tis (!tii>(;)-- horn in lawful 
 wedlock, It'f/i/imate, 203f. 
 
 : a Lycian, n 5SOf . 
 Ithaca. (I) the native isl- 
 and of Odysseus, with Mts. Neritus, 
 Neius, and Corax, and the harbor Rei- 
 thrum. Epithets, dfitpiaXoe, tvStit\o t 
 ivKTij'fvi], xpavai], Tranra\i)(.aaa, rptj- 
 Xtia. (2) the city, at the foot of Mt. 
 Neius, y 81, cf. TT 322. 'led^vSe, to 
 Ithaca. "IGaKiicrios : inhabitant of 
 Ithaca, Ithacan.
 
 -IXvos 
 
 "I0aKos : the eponymous hero of the 
 island of Ithaca, p 207f. 
 
 i9i, imp. of tl/tt : come! go! em- 
 ployed as an interjection, freq. with 
 ays. 
 
 i9(ia, CITOQ : step, gait, pi., E 778f. 
 
 lOiivTaTa : see IQuc. 
 
 l0Cvw (IQvg), aor. iBvva, subj. lO&vo- 
 }itv : make straight, straighten, iiri 
 ffra9ur)v, ' to the line,' 245 ; pass., 
 'ivirta d' iOuvOiiTijv, ' placed themselves 
 in line' with -the pole of the chariot, 
 IT 475 ; guide a ship, chariot, etc., and, 
 of missiles, aim, direct, E 290, P 632, 
 mid., ' his arrow,' ^ 8. 
 
 lOv-TTTtwy, on-oe (Trirofiai): straight- 
 filling, utXti], 3> 169f. 
 
 t0vs, tia, v : straight; TfTpcurro Trpbg 
 I9u 01, ' straight opposite him,' 3 403 ; 
 usually metaph., straight, right, just, 
 * 580 ; sup., levvTora, most fairly, 2 
 508. As adv., I0v's, I0v, straight at, 
 straight for, TIVOQ, E 849 ; also with 
 prepositions, and abs., Y 99, y 10 ; IQvc, 
 tytpin', ua\ta9ai, typovtlv, 'turn the 
 mind straight on,' 'be bent on battle,' 
 N 135, cf. A 95. 
 
 t0us, VOQ : straight course, av iOi'v, 
 ' straight up,' ' straight on,' * 303, 9 
 377; hence 'attack,' 'tendency,' 'dis- 
 position,' Z 69, 434, TT 304. 
 
 I0u(i>, aor. IQvffa : go straight for- 
 ward, advance, attack, of warriors, a 
 lion, M 48 ; w. gen., t/ede, O 693 ; w. 
 inf., 'strive,' X 591. 
 
 'I0w|AY] : a town in Thessaly, B 729f . 
 
 iicavtt (fc'ieaj), mid. 'ucavouai : come to, 
 arrive at, reach, w. ace. of person or 
 thing attained to, less often with prep., 
 A 431; freq. of supplication, yovraff 
 iKdvtu, e 449 ; met., ' come upon,' 'come 
 home to,' VTTVOC, Qtafyara, K 96, i 507, 
 etc. Often with perf. signif., ' am come 
 to,' I 197, 119. 
 
 -Iicdpios : Icarvts, the brother of 
 Tyndareus, and father of Penelope, a 
 276, 329, S 797. 
 
 -Iicapios TTOVTOQ : the Icarian Sea, 
 S.W. of Asia Minor, B 145f. 
 
 tKeXos (F IK.), like, resembling. 
 
 'lKTaovi8rjs : son of Hicetaon, Mela- 
 
 : (1) a son of Laomedon, 
 
 nippus, O 54l5f . 
 
 "iKerawv : (1) a 
 
 and brother of Priam, T 147, T 238. 
 (2) the father of Melanippus, O 576. 
 
 iKTua> (IK&-IJI;), aor. iKtTtvaa : ap- 
 
 proach as suppliant, supplicate, nva, 
 also \v. praep. (Od. and IJ 574). 
 
 Ucnus (ww) : suppliant, for protec- 
 tion of any sort, but esp. one in search 
 of purification from homicide (cf. Tle- 
 polemus, Lycophron, Patroclus), t 269, 
 $ 75. 
 
 licTT]<rios : of suppliants, protector 
 of suppliants, epiih. of Zeus, v 213f. 
 
 iK^ai : see iKi'iouat. 
 
 'IKIAO.XIOS : a joiner in Ithacn, T 
 
 iKjjids, aSot; : moisture, P 392f. 
 
 iKfjLcvos: fair wind (ovpoc.), a wind 
 ' that follows fast ' (secundus). 
 (Od.) f 
 
 iKVo|Jiai ((Vaj), part. 'iKveiifitvai, ipf. 
 iKvti'ntaQa, t'tu. VJoyuai, aor. Tuofinv, 2 
 sing. ucy (T when with augment): 
 come to, arrive at, reach, w. ace., also 
 with praep.; 'return,' when the con- 
 text gives this sense, ^ 151 ; esp. 'ap- 
 proach as suppliant,' 'supplicate,' 3 
 260, X 123, i 207; met., Tro9l), icaua- 
 TOQ, <T/3rt<;, T'I at ipfist'ac; 'IKITO TTivOoQ ; 
 A 362. 
 
 iKpia, iKpi6(t>iv, pi. : deck-beams, deck, 
 which in the Homeric ship was partial, 
 only fore and al't (see plate IV., at 
 end of volume) ; also ribs of a ship. 
 (See cut No. 32.) 
 
 tico), subj. IK tap i, ipf. IKB, aor. lov: 
 come (to), reach ; I'/cw is the stem-form 
 answering to IK&VU) and iKfioftai, and 
 has the same applications and con- 
 structions as those verbs ; TTIVIT)) <j>pt- 
 vaq IKEI, 'informs,' v 228. 
 
 \Xa86v (fi\ii): adv., in troops, B 
 9Sf. 
 
 "iXaos: appeased, hence propitious, 
 gracious, kind. (II.) 
 
 -iXdo-(co|JLai and iX-iofxai (B 550), ipf. 
 iXdffKovro, aor. subj. (or fut.) iXdaffo- 
 fjiai, iKaaafitnQa, part. l\aaaufitvoi : 
 reconcile to oneself, appease, propitiate. 
 
 ~IXi]ios ( fi\. ): of llus, TrtSiov, so 
 named, according to the scholiast, 
 from the tomb of Una, I> 558f. 
 
 iXfjfii, imp. 'iXt)9i, perf. subj. !Xi]Knai, 
 opt. i\i)Koi ; be -propitious, gracious, y 
 380. (Od.) 
 
 -IXi60v (/7X.) : from Ilium. 
 
 J IXid9i (f~i\.): always with irpo, be- 
 fore Ilium. 
 
 -IXios (f/'Xtoc) and "IXiov (O 71): 
 Ilium, a name for Troy derived from
 
 iviov 
 
 that of its founder Ilus; epithets, 
 aiTTfivij, atTTV, ipareit't}, tirti'^eof, rfvt- 
 (ioeffaa, itprj, otypvuioaa. In wider 
 signification, for the region about 
 Troy, A 71, r 182. In O 66, f> 104, X 
 C, the true form of the gen. is 'JXi'oo, 
 as the scansion shows (cf. AtoXog). 
 
 -IXutyv -IXiov, * 295. 
 
 IXXds, dSo (eeXw): pi., twisted cords, 
 N 572f. 
 
 T IXos: Ilus. (1) son of Tros, and 
 father of Laomedon, A 166, Y 232; 
 iiis tomb, K 415, A 372. (2) son of 
 Mermeros of Ephyra, a 259. 
 
 iXcs, VOQ : mud, slime, <J> 3 1 8f . 
 
 "i>ds, avroc, : leather strap or thong. 
 (1) in connection with the chariot, 
 (a) straps in which the chariot - box 
 was hung, or perhaps more likely the 
 network of plaited straps enclosing 
 the bodv of the chariot, E 727 ; (b) the 
 reins, 324, 363 ; ( c ) the halter, 
 544. (2) the chin-strap of a helmet, 
 T 371. (3) the cestus of boxers, see 
 irvypdxoi. ( 4 ) the leash or latch- 
 string by which doors were fastened. 
 See adjacent cut, in four divisions: 
 
 4 
 
 Closr 
 
 1 
 
 Open. 
 
 above, the closed, below the unfasten- 
 ed door; on the left, as seen from the 
 inner side, on the right as seen from 
 the outside. To close the door from 
 the outside, the string, hanging loose- 
 ly in fig. 1, was pulled until it drew 
 the bolt from the position of fig. 2 to 
 10 
 
 that of fig. 3, when it was made fast 
 by a knot to the ring, icopwvri, e, fig. 4. 
 To open from the outside, the string 
 was first untied, and then the icXj/if, 
 not unlike a hook ( fig. 4, f), was in- 
 troduced through the key-hole, c, and 
 by means of a crook (g, fig. 3) at the 
 end of it the bolt was pushed back 
 from the position of fig. 3 to that of 
 fig. 2, and the door opened, a 442. 
 (5) for a bed -cord, $ 201. (6) the 
 magic girdle of Aphrodite, 3 214, 219. 
 (7) a thong to make a drill revolve, 
 .385. (See cut No. 121.) 
 
 l;ido-8Xt) : lash, whip. 
 
 tfidcrcra), nor. 'Ifiaffe, subj. iftdaaco : 
 lash, scourge, beat, E 589, B 782, O 17. 
 
 'I|AJ3pao-iST)s : son of Imbrasus, Pi- 
 roiis, A 520f. 
 
 "Ifi(3pios : (1) inhabitant of Lnbros, 
 Imbriun, * 43. (2) the son of Men- 
 tor, son-in-law of Priam, slain by Teu- 
 cer, N 171, 197. 
 
 "I^Ppos : Jmbros, an island on the 
 coast of Thrace, with capital city of 
 the same name, 281, N 33. 
 
 ip-eipco (i'^epof), mid. tfttiptrai, 'ifiu- 
 pofitvos, aor. opt. ipeipaiTo, subj. ifui- 
 pirai : long for, yearn for, TIVOQ, and 
 w. inf., K 431, 3 163. 
 
 iu.v(cu I : see tlui. 
 
 taaa, iv (cfi(po^) : passion- 
 ate, fond, lovely ; yooc, P7 ydftoio, 
 doiS'n, K 398, E 429, a 421. Adv., ip*- 
 pdev Ki9dpi&, charmingly, 2 570. 
 
 Ijiepos : longing, passion, love ; f req. 
 w. obj. gen. ; w. two genitives, irar/ooc 
 '(ftepof yooio, ' }'earning after tears, to 
 weep for his father,' ii 507, S 113. 
 
 ipcpTos (Ipiipoi): lovely, B 751 f. 
 
 LiifjLevai : see n in. 
 
 tva: (1) adv., where; this meaning 
 being the primary one, is to be assumed 
 in preference to signif. (2), when the 
 sense admits, e. g. Q 382. Apparent- 
 ly demonstrative, there, in K 127. (2) 
 conj., in order that, that ; rarely with 
 
 ,/! 156. 
 
 iv8dX\o(iai (root fi) : be seen, ap- 
 pear, w. part., P 213 ; wg /<ot (V^oXXf- 
 rai IITOP, impers., 'as floats before me 
 in recollection ' (fiTop like *car dv/j6i>), 
 r 224. 
 
 xv<ri : see i. 
 
 tvtov ( Flv. ) : bone of the back of 
 the head. (II.)
 
 146 
 
 ''Ivw : Ino, see AtvicoOia. 
 
 to.Xos : doubtful word, spry, epith. 
 of the wild goat, A lOof. 
 
 'Iiovios : dXoxos 'l&oviq, wife of 
 Ixlon, & 3l7f. 
 ' 
 
 lov : 
 l|vs, 
 
 |vs,dat. %v~i: loaist. (Od.) 
 
 lo-8ve<j>i]s, EC (AW, Sv o0of) : wz'o/rf- 
 daryfc, dark-hued, ttpof. (Od.) 
 
 to - SOKOS ( iof, ^x/* al ) arrow- 
 receiving, quiver. 
 
 to - eiSrj?, f f ( AW, f ildos ) : violet- 
 colored, deep blue, epith. of the sea. 
 
 Ideis, <r<ra (AW) = lOEi&jf, of iron, 
 * 850f. 
 
 ld-|juopos (fiop.): doubtful word, a 
 disparaging, epithet applied , to the 
 Greeks, 'Apysloi io/jiwpoi, boasters. (II.) 
 
 tov(AW) : collectively, violets, t 72f. 
 
 Iov0ds, a^of (PiovQ.) : shaggy, 50f . 
 
 ids, pi. /oi (ra, Y 68) : arrow. 
 
 IDS, t, !W ( = fi, /it'a, tV), gen. ///, 
 dat. ly, p: one; as subst. T>)V *iav, 
 'one portion.' (II. and 435.) 
 
 IOTTJS, Jjroc : will, mostly Qeuv IOTTJTI, 
 t) 214, etc.; pvrjarfipmv IOTIJTI, 'ac- 
 cording to their wish,' a 234. 
 
 tovXos ( ouXoe ) : first growth of 
 beard, doion,\ 319f. 
 
 io-xe'capa ( %w ) : pouring arrows, 
 archeresx, epith. of Artemis, both as 
 adj. and subst. 
 
 iirira^ojiai : drive one's horses, ^ 
 426f. 
 
 'Iirirao-iSijs : son of Hippamis. (1) 
 Apisaon, P 348. ('2 ) Hypsenor, N 
 411. (3) Cliarops, A 426. -(4) Socus, 
 A 431. 
 
 iinreios : of horses, horse- ; XoQog, 
 horse-hair pluine. 
 
 lirirevs, fjog, pi. ivirfjtg : chariot- 
 man, whether as warrior fighting from 
 the chariot, or as competitor in a char- 
 iot-race, A 297, 262. 
 
 lirTr-T)X.a<rios (iXavvw) : for driving 
 chariots ; iinrrjXaoir) bSoc,, H 340 and 
 439. 
 
 lirir - T]\o.Ta ( t\avvt*) ). for -OTT/C : 
 driver of steedt, chariot-fighter, knight. 
 
 linr-i]\aTOS : passable with chariots, 
 adapted to driving horses. (Od.) 
 
 Iirir-tj(i.o\Yo (a^tXyw) : the Hippe- 
 molgi, ' mare-milkers,' a Scythian tribe, 
 N 5. 
 
 liririo - xaiTTjs (x a ""'/) : f horse- 
 flair; Ao^oj;, Z 469f . 
 
 xappis (\apnri) : fighter from 
 a chariot, 12 257, X 259. 
 
 iTriro-poTOS (/3d<7(cw) : horse-nourish- 
 ina, horse -breeding, esp. as epith. of 
 Argos, B 287. 
 
 C liriro8d;jias : a Trojan, slain bv 
 Achilles, Y 401. 
 
 'iTr-rroSdueia : Hippodamia. ( 1 ) a 
 daughter of Anchlses, N 429. (2) an 
 attendant of Penelope, a 182. (3) the 
 wife of Pirithoiis, B 742. 
 
 liriro - 8a;jLog ( Safia^tj) ) : horse-tarn- 
 ing, epith. of the Trojans, and of in- 
 dividual heroe. (11. and y 17, 181.) 
 
 'Iinrd8a|ios : a Trojan, slain by 
 Odysseus, A 335f. 
 
 linro-Sduma (Saovc, tia) : with thick 
 horse-hair pluine, epith. of the helmet. 
 (II. and x HI, 145.) 
 
 l-rnro-SpojAos : course for chariots, ty 
 330. 
 
 itrirdOev : from the (wooden) /torse, 9 
 515, X 531. 
 
 'IinrdOoos: (1) a son of Priam, Q 
 251. (2) a leader of the Pelasgian.s, 
 slain by Ajax, P 289. 
 
 ITTTTO - Kc'XevOos : making way u'hh 
 the chariot, swift-driving, epitli. of Pa- 
 troclus. (II.) 
 
 liriro - KOJAOS ( Kourf ) : decked with 
 horse-hair. 
 
 linro-KopuoTqs (Kooi'xrffai) : chariot- 
 equipped, chariot -fighter, epith. of the 
 Mueonians and Paeonians, and of in- 
 dividual heroes, B 1, Q 677. 
 
 'IiriroKOMv : a cousin of Rhesus, K 
 51 8f. 
 
 TmroXoxos : ( 1 ) son of Antima- 
 chus, slain by Agamemnon, A 122. 
 (2) a Lycian, son of Bellerophon, the 
 father of Glaucus, Z 206. 
 
 linrd - |j.axos : fighting from horses 
 (chariots), K 431f. 
 
 "Iinrdnaxos : a Trojan, the son of 
 Antimaclius, slain by Leonteus, M 
 199}. 
 
 Tmrcvoos : a Greek, slain by Hec- 
 tor, A 303 f. 
 
 i-mrd-iroXos (iroXti'iia'): horse-manag- 
 ing, horse-training, Thracians, N 4 and 
 & 227. 
 
 iinros : horse or mare; apatvtQ 'iir- 
 iroif 'stallions,' v 81; 0/jXsEC ITTWOI, 
 'iirirot 9ri\ftcu, E 269, A 681 ; the Ho- 
 meric Greeks did not ride horseback, 
 but employed chariots; hence tirirot,
 
 147 
 
 oftener iirirw, span, chariot, alone 01 
 \v. ap/xa, M 1 20 ; freq. 'iinroiatv Ka 
 oXtff^iv, M 114, 119; t or d<t> WTTWI 
 dirofiijvai, T 265, E 13; of chariot 
 men as opposed to infantry, 267, B 
 554, II 107, 2 153. 
 
 lirircxrwvt) : horsemanship, i. e. char 
 iot-nghting. (II. and u> 40.) 
 
 liriroTa, for-orjje- horseman, knight 
 esp. as epith. of Nestor, B 336, 628. 
 
 'IiriroTaS-qs : son of Hippotes, Aeo 
 lua, K 36f. 
 
 'IiriroTiwv : an Ascanian, slain by 
 Meriones, N 792,3 514. 
 
 iTTir-ovpis, <of (ot>p<i): wvYA horse 
 tail plume, epith. of the helmet. (II, 
 and x 124.) 
 
 iiTTO|iai, fut. t^trai, aor. 2 sing, 
 tyao: smite, chastise, afflict; said of 
 gods and kings, A 454, B 193. 
 
 vpevs : see itptvc,. 
 
 vpex'o-ao-Ocu : see ieptvui. 
 
 -lpr\ : a town in MessGne, under 
 the sway of Agamemnon, I 150, 292. 
 
 x'pT)|, TJKOQ : hawk or falcon ; typical 
 of swiftness, O 237. 
 
 tpis (f-ipiQ~), dat. pi. "cpiaaiv: rain 
 bow, A 27, P 547. Personified, *Ipis ; 
 idog , ace. T Ipti', voc. T Ipt, Iris, messen- 
 ger of the gods in the Iliad. To men 
 she usually appears under the assumed 
 form of some mortal. 
 
 tpov, vpos : ?ee lepuv, lepocj. 
 
 *Ipos (tpif) : Irus, a nickname of 
 Arnaeus the beggar, given to him by 
 the suitors of Penelope, because he 
 went on errands, a 5 follg. 
 
 IS ( Fie,, cf. vis ), ace. Iva, pi. IVIQ, 
 dat. ive.(Ti : ( 1 ) sinew, collectively, P 
 522, elsewhere pi. (2) strength, force, 
 literally and fig. ; freq. with gen. as 
 periphrasis for the person, Kparcpi} ic, 
 'Ocvcijog, i. e. the mighty strong Odys- 
 seus himself, * 720 and * 356. 
 
 lo-a^w (F tiroc), part, iad^ovaa, mid. 
 aor. iter. iadaKfTo : make equal, bal- 
 ance, M 435 ; mid., deem oneself equal, 
 vie with, Q 607. 
 
 i<rav : see (1) t^i. (2) tiSu (II.). 
 
 -laavSpos : Isander, son of Bellero- 
 phon, slain by Ares, Z 197, 203. 
 to-do-i : see eiSui (II.). 
 
 t<r9i : see elSui (II.). 
 io-9jiiov : necklace, c 300f . (See cuts 
 Nos. 2, 40, 41 and 93.) 
 
 t<rK : defective ipf., perhaps from 
 the same root as tairtre, said, spoke, 
 r20S, x 81. 
 
 "lo-jiapos : a city of the Ciconians, 
 t40. 
 
 'tro-Oeos (flues) : equal to the gods t 
 godlike; always laoOeoc ^^C- (!'', and 
 of Telemaehus, a 324, v 124.) 
 
 l<ro-(iopos (Plaog) : of equal lot, a 
 peer, O 209f . 
 
 tro-ire8ov (fiffoc.) : level around. N 
 142f. 
 
 t<ros (fiffog, Att. rffof), lar], laov : 
 equal in size, weight, or number, also 
 like; freq. iai] as subst., fiij rig fioi 
 <i/i/3o/ivoc KIOI ioriQ, of an equal 
 share in the feast, t 42, A 705, M 423 ; 
 also lao. as subst, ' reparation,' ft 203. 
 Adv., lo-ov, I<ra, equally, on equal 
 terms, I 616; also Kara ficra, tiri flaa, 
 'equally balanced,' 'undecided, A 336, 
 M 436/O 413. 
 
 T I<ros : a natural son of Priam, slain 
 by Agamemnon, A 10 If. 
 
 lcro-4>apta> (fiaoQ, <pipw) : deem one- 
 self equal, vie with, rival, in anything 
 (ri), Z 101, I 390. (II.) 
 
 t<ro - (^jopos : bearing alike, equally 
 strong, ff 373f. 
 
 fo-oto (fiffoc), mid. aor. opt. iaMUai- 
 v : mid., compare oneself, t) 212f. 
 i<nt](u, iffram, imp. 'iarij, inf. tffra- 
 fievai, ipf. iter. 'iaraaict, 3 pi. 'iaraaav, 
 fut. inf. 0T//<rai/, aor. 1 tarriaa, orr/aa, 
 aor. 2 tarrji', arriv, 3 pi. tarnaav, tarav, 
 arav, iter. trrdaKf, subj. aTrjyc, arriy, 1 
 pi. arkyii.iv, artiofiev, perf. effTrjica, du. 
 Tov, 2 pi. tffri/rt, 3 pi. iaruai, subj. 
 iffTi)Ky, imp. taraQi, tarart, inf. iard- 
 ue.v(ai), part, iaraoroc, etc., also iarfw- 
 a, etc., plup. 1 pi. tffraufv. Mid. (and 
 pass.), 'iarafiai, imp. 'Laraao, ipf. 'Itrraro, 
 t. arriaofiai, aor. 1 arrjffavro, arijau- 
 cr9ai, -odfitvoQ, aor. pass, toraf 17 : I. 
 jrans. (pres., ipf., fut., and aor. 1 act.), 
 set in place, set on foot, cause to stand, 
 rise, or stop; of marshalling soldiers, 
 'xc, \&6v, B 525, Z 433 ; causing 
 clouds, waves, to rise, p 405, * 313; 
 bringing horses to a standstill, ships 
 o anchor, E 368, y 182; metaph., 'ex- 
 cite,' 'rouse,' battle, strife, X 314, IT 
 292 ; weigh, T 247, X 350, Q 232. 
 Mid. aor. 1 is causative, set up or set on 
 foot for oneself, or something of one's 
 wn, Kprjrijpa, iarov, met., [id\nv, Z
 
 'LrrCaia 
 
 148 
 
 628, A 480, i 54. II. intrans. (pass., 
 fut. mid., aor. 2 and perf. and plup. 
 act.), place oneself, come to a stand, ri-se, 
 perf. and plup., stand; KV/xa Yorarai, 
 <f 240 ; 6<p9a\fiol waei Ktpa 'ioTaaav , 
 ' were fixed,' r 21 1 ; or?; 5' 6p9oc;, opOai 
 Tptx^G tarav, Q 359 ; met., VEI/COC Wra- 
 TO.I, f/3cio//o iarriKu /ui'e, ' had set in,' 
 T 117; /u/}v tcrrrt/ifvoc, 'beginning of 
 the month,' 162, r 307; ot spring, r 
 519 ; aor. pass., 6 d' iard9>] fjvrt Trirpr], 
 p463. 
 
 'Lrriaia: a city in Euboea, B 537f. 
 Urrft] (Att. <m'a): hearth. (Od.) 
 icrriov (tarof) : sai/. (See cut, from 
 an ancient coin bearing the inscription 
 NfKOMHAIQN. AIS. NEQKOPQN.) 
 
 i<rro-8oKtj (Si xo/iai : mas< - recever, 
 mast-crutch, :i saw-horse shaped support 
 on the after-deck to receive the mast 
 when lowered, A 434f. (Plate IV.) 
 
 loTO-ire'St) : mast-stay, mast-block', a 
 thwart or transverse beam with a de- 
 pression into which the mast fitted, 
 which was by this means, as well as by 
 the ITT'ITOVOI, prevented from falling 
 forward, /t 51. (See cut, letter b.} 
 
 lords ('iarrj^ti) : anything that stands. 
 (1) mast, in the middle of the ship, 
 held in place by the fjitaoSfir), laroTre- 
 Srj, Tfporovoi, tirirovoi. During stay in 
 port the mast was unstepped and laid 
 back upon the laroSoKj} (cf. preceding 
 cut, and Nos. 60, 84). (2) weaver's 
 beam, loom. The frame of the loom 
 was not placed, as in modern hand- 
 looms, in a horizontal position, but 
 stood upright, as appears in the cut, 
 
 representing an ancient Egyptian loom. 
 The threads of the warp hung perpen- 
 dicularly down, and were drawn tight 
 by weights at their lower ends. To set 
 up the beam and so begin the web is 
 (t<7-ov) ar!](raff9ai. In weaving, the 
 weaver passed from one side to the 
 other before the loom (tTroixto9ai), as 
 he carried the shuttle (icavwv), on which 
 was wound the thread of the woof, 
 through the warp, and then drove the 
 i woof home with a blow of the KtpKic;. 
 (3) ?oa?'/>,and in general, web^n'oven. stuff. 
 
 IOTW : see lidw (II.). 
 
 lorcup, Ojoog ( root fiS ) : one who 
 know, judge, 2 501, * 486. 
 
 lerxaXe'os (iayvos) '. dry, withered, r 
 233f. 
 
 laxnvaaffKov : hold, restrain, detain, P 
 747, o 346 ; intrans., w. gen., or inf., 
 hold to, crave, desire, P 572, * 300, 9 
 288 ; mid., restrain oneself, delay, M 
 38, T 234, rj 161. 
 
 Urxiov (cf. 'S{,-): hip-joint, E 306; 
 then the parts about the hips, loins, 
 fanks. 
 
 urx w ( (Ttof^w, root aex< t\(>> ), inf. 
 
 : ta\intvai, mid. ipf. laytro : hold in the 
 
 ' simplest sense, then hold back, check, 
 restrain, rtvoc, 'from' something, E 
 
 ; 90 ; mid., restrain oneself, stop, desist 
 
 i from (TIVUC;), % 367, w 54.
 
 ITC'T, 
 
 (Firin} : willow, 
 
 149 
 
 350 and K 
 
 510 
 
 ITTJV : sec tlfii. 
 
 "IrvXos : Itylus (in the tragic poets 
 Itus), son o f Aedon, slain by her through 
 mistake, and lamented in her plaintive 
 notes, of which the name is an imita- 
 tion, r 522f. 
 
 -IrvjAovevs : son of Hypirochus in 
 Elis, slain by Nestor, A 672f. 
 
 t-rvs (fin*): felloe of n wheel. (II.) 
 
 trw : see el/ii. 
 
 "Ir<av : a town in Thessaly, B 696f. 
 
 tvy|x6s : cry of joy, jubilant outcry, 
 2 572f. 
 
 lvio : c>'y u t, scream with intent to 
 scare something away, o 162 and P 66. 
 
 -Lj>evs ( F i<p. ) : a Trojan, slain by 
 Patroclus, n 41 7f. 
 
 'L|>9i(M] : daughter of Icarius, the 
 sister of Penelope and wife of Eume- 
 lus, 8 797f. 
 
 i4>6l(jios : doubtful word, mighty, 
 strong, goodly, the latter interpretation 
 to suit the epith. as applied to women, 
 Sko\oQ, Qvycmip, Tlnfjdi, E 415, o 364, 
 X 287. 
 
 I<j>i (Fie;) : with might, avaaativ, etc. ; 
 by violence, KTautvot;, T 375. 
 
 -I(|)iavao-o-a : Iphianassa, daughter 
 of Agamemnou, I 145 and 287. 
 
 -I<^iSd|xds : son of Antenor and 
 Theano, A 21 ff. 
 
 -I4>LK\T]Los : of Iphiclus, fiir] -I0t- 
 (cXjjei'jj, i. e. the mighty Iphiclus him- 
 self (.see f3i> } ), X 290, 296. 
 
 -!<{>iKXos: son of Phylacus, father 
 of Podarces and Protesilaiis, B 705, N 
 698, * 636, X 289 ff. 
 
 -I^tjAe'Seta : wife of Aloeus, and 
 mother of Otus and Ephialtes, X 305. 
 
 'I<J>ivoos : son of Dexius, slain by 
 Glaucus, H 14f. 
 
 T<j)ios : strong, fat, goodly, only itj>ia 
 /j.rj\a. 
 
 7 I<j>is : from Scyros, a slave of Pa- 
 troclu?, I 667f. 
 
 -I<J>iTi8ris : son of Iphitns, Archep- 
 tolemus, 9 128f. 
 
 -I<j>iTiwv : son of Otrynteu?, slain 
 by Achilles, Y 382. 
 
 -L|>iTos (A0.) : Iphitus.(\} son of 
 Eurytus, an Argonaut, guost-friend of 
 Odysseus, slain by Heracles. <f> 14-37. 
 (2) son of Nautolus, an Argonaut, 
 from Phocis, father of Schedius and 
 Epistrophus, B 518, P 306. (3) father 
 of Archeptolemus. 
 
 Ix8vao>, ipf. iter. iyOvaaaKov : catch 
 fish, fish, n 95 and S 368. 
 
 Ix6vdeis, only -OIVTI, -6tvra: abound- 
 ing in fish, fishy. 
 
 iX^Cs, VOQ, ace. pi. lyQuaQ, ix^vs- 
 fish. 
 
 i X viov = "I^VOQ. 
 
 txvos, EOS : foot-step, track, trace, p 
 317f. 
 
 tx<up, ace. /xu' : ichor, attributed to 
 the gods in place of blood, see E 339- 
 342. 
 
 fy, ZTTOC : worm that eats into horn 
 or wood, borer, (j> 395. 
 
 uj/ao, t\|/CTai : see inro/iai. 
 
 l<ayr\ : shelter ; flopiti), ' from ' the 
 wind, 533f. Cf. im(ayai. 
 
 Iwij : sound of a voice, K 139 ; tone 
 of a lyre, p 261 ; whistling of the- wind, 
 A 276, A 308. 
 
 iwKTj, ace. i'okct (SMKU) : pursuit, 
 attack, dattle -tumult. Personified, E 
 740. (II.) 
 
 = I<"K{], O 89 and 158. 
 
 K. 
 
 : see <cara/3aXXw. 
 
 tta.y : see Kara. 
 
 KaprjadOev : from Cabesus, a city 
 in Thrace, or, according to others, in 
 Asia Minor, N 363f. 
 
 : dry, * 364, a 308. 
 Kay\a.\0i<a, 3 pi. Kayxa\6wai, part, 
 y^aXowv : laugh aloud or exultingly. 
 Ki8 : see Kara. 
 Ka88pa9T]v : see Kar 
 KaSSvcrai : see Kara^u
 
 KaSjietoi 1 
 
 KaBfietoi, Ka8fiiwves: the Cad- 
 meians, Thebans, A 391, 385. 
 
 KdSfAos : Cadmus, the founder of 
 Thebes, father of Ino, e 333f. 
 
 Kdcipa, fern, of Kdp : of Caria, Ca- 
 mm, A 142f. 
 
 icai]u.vai : see Kctlw. 
 
 Ka6 - aipc'w, fut. KaOaiprjoovtri, aor. 
 KaQiiXoptv, subj. KciQiXyai, part. Ka9t- 
 Xovaa : take down, iffria, 1*76 v curb 
 TraaoaXoipt, i 149, Q 268; of closing 
 the eyes of the dead, A 453, w 296 ; 
 fig., fiolpa Oavdroio, bring low, over- 
 come, j8 100, 7 238. 
 
 fcaOaipu (Ka9ap6c), aor. (i)icddripa, 
 imp. Kcl9npov, inf. -rjpai, part, -f/pairee: 
 cleanse, clean; 'make fair,' a 192; \v. 
 ace., was/i off" or away, 3 171, 93; 
 with two accusatives, II 667. 
 
 Ka6-d\\ojiai : rush down, of a storm, 
 A 298f. 
 
 Ko0-dirag : once for all, <f> 349f. 
 
 Ka6 - dirTop.at, -diTTEa9at, -ufitvoc, 
 ipf. Ka9dvTtTo : only fig., accost, ad- 
 dress, and in unfavorable sense, up- 
 braid, chide, reprove, a 415, O 127, /3 
 240, 7 345. 
 
 KaBapos : clean, fair, clear ; of an 
 open space, 9 491 ; fig., of an honor- 
 able death, \ 462. 
 
 Ka9-ei;op.ai, subj. Ka9t%wfit(r9a, part. 
 -ofittvog, ipf. Ka9sttTO : sit down; of a 
 public session, a 372 ; -npoxw Ka9f%o- 
 H'tvT], 'kneeling down,' 1 570; of a 
 bird, 'perched,' T 520; 'staying,' 
 295. 
 
 KaOcTjKa : see Ka9inui. 
 
 KaOciary : see ira0J)/wti. 
 
 KaO-ttaa (<ra) : cause or bid to sit 
 down, 2 389 ; set, place, establish, d 524, 
 S 204. 
 
 Ka6c'|ci : see Kar't\w. 
 
 Ka0-v8w, imp. Ka9tvSe : lie down to 
 sleep, sleep. (Od. and A 611.) 
 
 Ka9-eJna.ou.ai : make sport of; nvuf, 
 r 372f. 
 
 KaO-T)|j.ai, imp. Kd9nao, ipf. KaQijaro, 
 3 pi. KaQtiaro : sit, esp. of sitting quiet 
 or inactive, 'remaining' anywhere, Q 
 403, B 191, A 565, 7 186. 
 
 KaOt]pa : see KaOaipw. 
 
 Ka6-i8pvo> : bid to sit down, v 257f. 
 
 Ka6 - ijava) : take seat; OiUKovSf, f 
 If. 
 
 KaO-ifa), ipf. KO&I^OV, aor. 3 pi. nd9i- 
 ffav, imp. Ka9taoi', part. KaQiaaaz, Ka- 
 
 Kaivvp,ai 
 
 9iffaaa: intrans., sit; trans., cause to 
 sit, pi ace, convoke. /3 69. 
 
 Ka9-iTju.i, imp. Ka9le.rf, aor. Ka9inKa, 
 
 1 pi. Ku.Qfi.itv, 3 pi. KuQtaav: let go 
 down, let down; of lowering sails, t 
 72 ; pouring wine down the throat, Q 
 642. 
 
 KaO-iKvcofiai, aor. Ka9tKofii]v : reach, 
 touch, a 342, S 104. 
 
 Ka9-i(rnj|U, imp. KaBiffrd, aor. 1 imp. 
 KardaTi)aov, inf. -arijaai: set down; 
 vija, 'bring to anchor,' p. 185; so of 
 bringing one to his destination, v 274. 
 
 Ka0-opdw, mid. part. Ka9opwuivog : 
 look down upon, A 337, N 4. 
 
 Ko.6 - virep6e(v) : from above, above, 
 over; whether the word expressly de- 
 notes 'northward' is doubtful, Q 545, 
 7 170, o 404. 
 
 KdC: and, also, too, even; the purely 
 copulative use needs no illustration, 
 but the word is idiomatically employed 
 in many ways that call for insight and 
 feeling rather than translation ; (Nt- 
 ortup) dvopovae, \iyvf. HvXitiiv dyopn- 
 rfig, \ TOV teal dirb yXiaaa^f fiiXirog 
 yXvieiiiiv pfti' avdij, 'even from whose 
 tongue, etc.' (comparing yXviclwv with 
 Xiyvc. ), A 249; this comparing Kai 
 may appear in both members of the 
 statement, Sort S>} Kai rovct ytv'iaQai \ 
 TralS' i/iov, we, K ai tyw Trtp, dpnrpt- 
 Tria Tpwfcro-i, Z 476 ; Kai introducing 
 an apodosis institutes a comparison 
 between dependent clause and main 
 clause, A 478. icnt appears in Greek 
 often where we employ a disjunctive 
 word, tva Kai ?vo, 'one or two,' B 346. 
 Combined w. other particles, *cat tl, il 
 Kai (see '), Kai de (e the connective), 
 Kai Sf], Kai juijv, /cat pa, Kai re, Kai . . 
 nip (see Trip), etc. Kai sometimes suf- 
 fers elision, K in, * 526 ; freq. in 
 crasis, ^jj/uie (Kai }/iftc), Kayia, etc. 
 
 Kaivi8r)s: son of Caeneus, Cor5- 
 nus, B 746f . 
 
 Kaivevs : a king of the Lapithae, 
 A 264f. 
 
 Kaivvpai, ipf. tKatvvro, perf. 2 sing. 
 KtKaoaai, 3 KfKaarat, inf. KwdaQai, 
 plup. (i^KcKaffro : excel, w. ace., tKaivvro 
 (f>vX' dv9pbnrwv \ rfja Kvfiepvfjaai, 7 
 282 ; tyxeiy o' tKiKaaro TIaviXXi]i>ai; 
 Kai 'Axaiovc., B 530; mostly w. dat. of 
 the thing and prep, governing the per- 
 so:i, tv bavadlai, utrd Suwyai, iracav
 
 KOLtplOS 
 
 151 
 
 alav, S 725, r 82, w 509 ; gen. of | KCIICO - <{>pa&fc, EC 
 person, Q 546 ; iiri with dat. of tiling, I judging, perverse, 483f. 
 v 5?i ' 
 
 ) : ill- 
 
 Y35. 
 
 Ko.ipi.os (icaipoe) : in the right place, 
 a fatal place for a wound, 84, A 
 185. (II.) 
 
 Kaipocre'ujv or Kaipooxrewv : gen. pi. 
 fern, from an adj. icaipotts, with many 
 loops (Kaipot) or thrums to which the 
 threads of the warp were attached ; K. 
 bOoviwv, from the fine-woven linen, rj 
 107f. 
 
 Kaiw, inf. Kaitftfv, ipf. Ka'tov, aor. 
 tKtja, opt. 3 sing. Ki}ai, 3 pi. Krjaitv, 
 subj. 1 pi. Ki'iofitv, inf. tcfjai, imp. ic//oi', 
 part. K/aiTt,', pass. pres. Kaitrai, ipf. 2 
 sing. Kaito, aor. (t)eajj, inf. Kaf/fitvai, 
 mid. aor. Kfjavro, part. Kr\('tfi.vo : burn, 
 consume, mid., for oneself, I 88, 234, JT 
 2 ; pass., burn, burn up. 
 
 KCUC : see /cara. 
 
 KaKiou.ai : />/a^ ^Ae coward, Q 
 214f. 
 
 41. 
 
 KttKO- 
 
 S74f. 
 
 ovof (ftlfia) : ill-dad, a 
 i-q (fipyov) : ill - doing, x 
 
 : ey<7 - doing, rascally, a 
 54f. 
 
 KCLKO - tXios ( flXioc; ) : sad Ilium, 
 Ilium of evil name, T 260, 597, \J> 19. 
 
 Ka.Ko-u.i'ixavcx; (ni]\avri) : contriving 
 evil, malicious, TT 418. 
 
 KaKo-|civos: having sorry guests, 
 comp., v 376f. 
 
 KaKo - ppa.<})iT) (paTTTat): evil device, 
 maliciousness, p 26. C ft 
 
 Kax6$, comp. KaKwrepor, KCIKIWV, sup. 
 KUKioroi; : bad, opp. dyadug, iaOXot;. 
 The variety of applications is as great 
 as that of the opp. words, hence 
 ' cowardly,' ' ugly,' ' poor,' ' vile,' 
 'sorry,' 'useless,' 'destructive,' 'mis- 
 erable,' 'unlucky,' 'ill-boding,' etc. 
 Not often of persons morally bad, X 
 384. As subst., KUKOV, Kaiea, evil, pest, 
 ills of all sorts, E 831, /* 118, X 482. 
 
 Adv., K(XKW$. 
 
 icaieo-Texvos ('"X W )) deviwd in evil ; 
 o6Xo , O 14f. 
 
 KaKOTTjs, nros : evil, wickedness, 
 cowardue; also 'hardship,' 'misery,' 
 p 318, and esp. the ills suffered in war 
 or battle, e. g. A 382. 
 
 KaKou, imp. KCIKOV, aor. 
 irmrjr <o evil or trouble, maltreat, di. 
 figure, 137 ; K 
 plight,' A 689 ; 
 KtKaKwftivov, 'a 
 754. 
 
 KOlKTaVC 
 
 n a sad 
 yi-povra KO.KOV 
 the afflicted,' o 
 
 see KaraKTttvta. 
 : see icaicoc. 
 
 KaXd|xt) (cf . icaXaftof, calamus): 
 reed, stalk, T 222 ( straw as opp. to 
 kernel); fig., as relic of former bloom, 
 ' by looking on the poor husk that re- 
 mains I fancy thou canst perceive ' 
 what I once was, 214. 
 
 KaXavpo\|/, OTTOQ : shepherd's staff, 
 * 845}. 
 
 KaXc'w, KaXin and (caXet, etc., inf. 
 KaXijutvai, part. KaXtvvrtQ, ipf. (i)Ka.- 
 Xu, iter. KoXifaKov, aor (i)KdXta<ra, 
 part. KaXt(ff)aa, pass. KaXtovrai, ipf. 
 KaXtvvTo, iter. KaXkffKiTO, perf. KticXt)- 
 /j.ai, plup. 3 pi. KsicXfiaTO, fut. perf. 2 
 sing. KucXriffu, mid. aor. "' x/ 
 
 KoXiaavro : call by name, call together, 
 summon, invite, mid., to or for oneself; 
 w. cognate ace., riva iTruvvfiov or im- 
 K\t)atv KaXtiv, call a person 'by, a 
 name,' I 562, S 487 ; freq. pass., esp. 
 perf., ' be called,' ' pass for,' often only 
 a poetic amplification of ilvai, ot yap 
 ipoi ToiuaSt Trofftc KiKXnfiivog tir], . 
 244; often of inviting to dinner, see 
 X 185-187 ; mid., Q 193, <j> 380. 
 
 KaXij<rio5 : companion of Axylus, 
 slain by Diomed, Z 18f. 
 
 KaXt]Topi8T]s : son of Calctor, Apha- 
 reus, N 54 If. 
 
 KaXi]T<op, opoc : crier, Q 577f. 
 
 KaXi]T(op: (1) son of Clytilis, cous- 
 in of Hector, slain by Ajax, O 419. 
 (2) the father of Aphareus. 
 
 KaXXciiro) : see KaTaXfi-n-w. 
 
 KaXXidvaao-a and KaXXidveipa : 
 Nereids, S 46, 44f. 
 
 KaXXiapos : a town in Locris, B 
 531f. 
 
 KaXXi-yuvail, only ace. KaXXiyvvai- 
 tea : with beautiful women, epith. of 
 Hellas, Achaea, Spart;i. 
 
 : with beautiful girdles. 
 
 of horses, 
 
 (See cut No. 44.) 
 icaXXi-epi, i 
 
 with beautiful manes; sheep, fair- 
 fleeced.
 
 152 
 
 KaXXiKoXcivT] : Fair-mount, near 
 Ilium, T 53, 151. 
 
 KaX.Xi-KOfJ.os (KOUTJ): with beau- 
 tiful hair, ct'. TJWO/XOC. 
 
 KaXXi - KpifScpvos ( icpfictuvov ) : 
 with beautiful head-bands, pi., S 623f . 
 
 KaXXlJJLOS KU\0. (Oli.) 
 
 KaXXiov : see caAof . 
 
 KaXXi -irdpT)os ( Trapiiu ) : fair- 
 cheeked. 
 
 KaXXiirc, -Weiv: see jcnraXfiVw. 
 
 KaXXi - 7rXoKa|ios : with beauti- 
 ful locks of hair, cf. bvirXoKafUe. 
 (See cut No. 44.) 
 
 KaXXi - pe'e9pos : beautifully-flowing. 
 (Od.) 
 
 KaXXt - ppoos : beautifully -flowing, 
 fair-touting. 
 
 KaXXiaros : see saXof. 
 
 KaXXi-o-<j>vpos (a<pvpd) : fair-ankled. 
 
 KaXXi(f>'= KaXXnre, see KarnXsrVtu. 
 
 KaXXi-xopos : with beautiful danc- 
 iny-lawns, X 581-J-. 
 
 KaXXos, t of : beauty; KC'I\\OQ auj3pa- 
 ffiov, apparently conceived as an un- 
 guent, a 192. 
 
 Ko.Xo9, conip. KaXXliitv, Ka\\iov,nom. 
 pi. KaXX('oi/c, sup. icaXXtffroc : beauti- 
 fnl,'fair; sometimes figuratively, Xi- 
 fifjv, ai/t/iof, 2 263, ? 253; met.^'ne, 
 well, proper, only neut. in Homer, KU- 
 \vv tiirtiv, Ku\a dyoptviiv, ica\t'>v iari 
 Tim. Adv.,. KaXov, KaXa, KaXis, O 
 400, |3 63. 
 
 KaXo9 (Alt. KaXwe) : pi., ropes, hal- 
 yards; passing through a hole at the 
 top of the mast, then made fast at the 
 bottom, and serving to hoist and lower 
 the yard. (See cut.) 
 
 60 
 
 KaXvSvcu vfjffoi : the Calydnian 
 islands, near Cos, B 677f. 
 
 KaXvSwv : Cali/don, a titv in Acto- 
 lia, I 530, N 217, B 640. 
 
 KoX.v|X|jux (KaXvTrru): veil, Q 93f. 
 (See cuts Nos. 2, 44, 62, 70.) 
 
 KaXv|, VKOZ : pi., women's orna- 
 ments, perhaps cup-shaped ear-rinffs, 
 S401f. (See cut No. 8.) 
 
 KaXvirrpTj : veil. (Cf. cut, and Nos. 
 2, 44, 70.) 
 
 KaXiris : water -jar, urn, i\ 20f . 
 (See cut, from a picture on an ancient 
 vase.) 
 
 KaXvirrw, fut. -i//w, nor. 
 
 pass. perf. part. KiKa\v[ifiti'oc, plup. 
 
 KtKa\vn-TO, aor. part. KaXv<p9tig, mid. 
 
 aor. KaXuijJaTo : cover, veil, hide, mid., 
 oneself or some part of oneself; 
 Tii't, ' with ' something, but some- 
 times w. ace. of the thing used to 
 cover with, ruaar\v ol aaiv Ka9v- 
 TrtpOe KaXv\lsu,& 321, E 315; fig., 
 of darkness, sorrow, war, death, P 
 243, A 250, w 315; mid., 92, K 
 179. 
 
 KaXuxj/ci (the 'Concealer,' Oc- 
 c u 1 i n a ) : Calypso, a goddess, 
 daughter of Atlas, dwelling in the 
 isle of Ogygia, where she detains 
 Odysseus for seven years, until 
 commanded by Zeus to dismiss 
 
 him, 28, ij 259, 265 ; epithets, doXo<r- 
 
 <T, $)'} fleoC) ivirXuKauog, avSrjtffffa,
 
 ds, avroc : Calchas, the son of 
 Thestor, renowned seer of the Greeks 
 before Troy, A 69-72, B 300. (II.) 
 
 KO.JI. : see Kara. 
 
 Kijia|, CIKOG : vine -pole, vine-prop, 
 pi., 2 563f. 
 
 Kd|xa.TO? ( K('ifiv<t> ) : fatigue, weari- 
 ness, toil; ' fruit of our labor,' 417. 
 
 KdypaXe : see KaraftaXXui. 
 
 Kdjie : see icajuvio. 
 
 a town on the west 
 
 coast of Rhodes, B 656f. 
 
 KCLJUVU, ovi; : ypj/t Kafilvoi float;, 
 like an old own-woman, hake-woman 
 (of a clattering tongue, as in Eng. 
 'fish-woman'), a 27f. 
 
 Ka|i|il|as : see icara/jryvv/it. 
 
 KajJt - poviTj ( Karautvw ) : steadfast- 
 ness, endurance (meaning the victory 
 won thereby), X 257, * 661. 
 
 iccLji-iiopos (icara/iopof) : ' given over 
 to fate,' hence, i/l-starred, hapless. 
 
 Ka.y.vo>, fut. Ka^itlrai, aor. 2 tKctfjtov, 
 Kauf, subj. Kanyai, perf. KIKUIJKU, part. 
 w~fl -i]oTC(c, mid. aor. tjca- 
 o, Kauuuiada : I. mir., grow weary, 
 frequently w. ace. of specification, yvla, 
 wuov, \tifta, also w. tiling as subj., 
 iroBtc, o<T(T, /j. 232 ; w. part., A 244, H 
 5 ; euphem., KauiivTif, the dead, those 
 who have finished their toil, X 476. 
 II. trans, (aor. act.), wrought with toil, 
 /a'rpi/, rfjv x"X;f K/toi> a/'5pf, A 
 187; also with TIV^V, aor. mid., 
 ' won by toil,' 2 341 ; ' worked up for 
 oneself,"' 'tilled,' i 130. 
 
 KajMTTw, fut. inf. -ifytiv, aor. tKafii^n : 
 bend, A 486 ; ' into a lyre,' Q 274 ; freq. 
 yovv, with weariness. 
 
 Ka;iiruXos (Ka/^TTTtti) : bent, curved. 
 
 icavaxcw ' only aor., rang, r 469|. 
 
 KavaxT ringing of bronze, rattling 
 of a mule-wagon, 82 ; 'gnashing ' of 
 teeth, T 365. 
 
 Kavaxij> : only ipf., rattled, M 36 ; 
 re-echoed, K 399. 
 
 KCLVEOV, Kavciov : tray, basket, for 
 bread and meat, and for sacrificial 
 barley, a 147, p 343. 
 
 Kavveucras : see Karavfina. 
 
 Kavuv, oi'og: (I) shuttle or spool, by 
 which the thread of the woof was 
 drawn through the thread of the warp, 
 * 761. (2) handle on the interior of 
 a shield, grasped bv the left hand, e 
 193, N 407. (II.) "(See cuts Nos. 12, 
 
 16, 79 ; rudely represented in the ad- 
 jacent cut.) 
 
 Kair : see Kara. 
 
 Kairavevs : Capaneus, one of the 
 Seven against Thebes, the father of 
 Sthenclus, E 319. 
 
 son of Capaneus, Sthenelus, E 109, 108. 
 
 KaireTOS : ditch, grave, 2 564, O 797. 
 (II.) 
 
 Kdiri], pi. dat. Kairyffi : crib, manger, 
 5 40, 9 434. 
 
 8cairvi (KOTrvoe) : only aor., lighted 
 fires, B 399f. 
 
 Kairvos : smoke; in ju 202 of a cloud 
 of spray from violently agitated water. 
 
 KairirO'ov : see KaTaTTiTrrw. 
 
 Kairpios (KaTrpof) : wild boar, with 
 and without OVQ, M 42, P 282. 
 
 KoLirpos : wild boar, boar, T 197. 
 
 KoLirus : Capys, son of Assaracus, 
 and father of Anchises, Y 239f. 
 
 Ka-n-vo): only aor., cnrb (adv.) Si fyv- 
 \i}v tKairvoatv, breathed forth (in a 
 swoon), X 467f. 
 
 icdp : see Kara. 
 
 K<ip (Kapn): only ITTI nap, headlong, 
 n 392f. 
 
 Kdp, pi. Rapes : the Carians, in- 
 habitants of Caria in Asia Minor, B 
 867. (II.) 
 
 Kapos, defect, gen. : doubtful word, 
 only TI'W ffs fiiv iv Kapoc. a"iay, 'the 
 value of a straw,' ' not a whit,' I 378. 
 
 KapSajivXrj : a town in Messene, 
 under the sway of Agamemnon, 1 150f. 
 , KpaSiT) : heart, as an organ
 
 capr, 
 
 154 
 
 KCLTCX 
 
 of the body, K 94, N 282, 442 ; then 
 as seat of life, courage, emotion, reason, 
 A 225, 1 646, K 244, S 548, 260. 
 
 K<xpT| (Att. Kapa), gen. Kapnroc., Ka- 
 prjarog, Kpdrof, Kpdarof, dat. similarly, 
 ace. Kt'toi]. Kpura, pi. Kaprjara, Kpura, 
 Kpdara, dat. Kpaai, Kpdnctyi : head, of 
 men or animals ; also of a poppy, 
 mountain-peak?, the head of a harbor, 
 6 806, Y 5, i 140. For KptjOev, see 
 
 Kapi]-ico}iowvTes: long-haired; epith. 
 of the Achaeaus, who cut their hair 
 only in mourning or on taking a vow, 
 146, 151, while slaves and Orientals 
 habitually shaved their heads. 
 
 Kopirjvov (Kapn) : only pi., heads, also 
 summit* (opwv), and of towers, battle- 
 ments, BUT. 
 
 KdpT]o-os : a river rising in Mt. Ida, 
 M 20f. 
 
 KapKcupu : quake, ipf., Y 157f. 
 
 KapiraXijxos (cf. Kpanrvot; ) : swift. 
 Adv., KapTT-aX.ip.us, swiftly, speedily, 
 quickly. 
 
 1. Kap-rros : fruit of tree, field, or 
 vine, T 246. 
 
 2. Kapiros : twist, always tiri Kapiry, 
 and with x'p, E 458, a 258, S 594. 
 
 Kappcovcra : see Karttpp^tt. 
 
 KapTepd-6vp.os : strong-hearted. (II.) 
 
 Kaprcpos : see tcparepoQ. 
 
 KoLpTio-ros : strongest, mightiest ; 
 neut., (j>vyttiv Kapnorov air avrrjc; (sc. 
 tori), best, i. e. ' the better part of valor,' 
 /t 120. 
 
 KaprGvw : only aor. mid., tKapTtvav- 
 TO dxiXayyaf , strengthened their ranks. 
 (II.) 
 
 Kdpvoros : a town at the southern 
 extremity of Euboea, B 539-f. 
 
 Kap<|>aXcos: dry; of sound(cf.aJoj'), 
 N 409. (11. and i 369.) 
 
 Kdp<f>u>, fut. Kapij/uj, aor. Kcip^e : 
 parch, shrivel up, v 398 and 430. 
 
 KapxaXtos : rough with thirst 
 of the throat, </n/, * 541f. 
 
 Kapxap-68ovs, cSovrog: sharp-tooth- 
 ed, epith. of dogs. (II.) 
 
 Kao-i-yviiTtj (KctffiQ, yiyvouai) : sister 
 (of the same mother). 
 
 Kuri-Y VT l' ro S (KdaiQ,yifvonai): broth- 
 er; of a cousin, O 545, II 456. 
 
 Kaaos : an island near Co=>, B 676f. 
 
 Kacro-avSpv, : Cassandra, daughter 
 
 of Priam, the prophetess, carried to 
 I Greece as captive by Agamemnon, and 
 I slain by Clytaemnestra, N 366, Q 699, 
 X 422. 
 
 Kaoxrirepos : tin; used to ornament 
 weapons and chariots. 
 
 KaoTidvcipa : the mother of Gor- 
 gythion, B 305f. 
 
 KaoTopvvtra : see KaTcurropevvvpi. 
 
 Kdo-riop: Castor. (\ ) son of Zeus 
 and Leda, brother of Polydeuces and 
 Helen, famed for horsemanship (iiriro- 
 cafjLoc), as participant in the hunt of 
 the Calydonian boar, and in the Argo- 
 nautic expedition, T 237, X 299 ff. 
 (2) son of Hylacus, ^ 204. 
 
 KourxcOc : see car^w. 
 
 Kara, before y sometimes Kay, be- 
 fore S lead, before TT and <t> KO.TT, before 
 p Kc'ip (and by some written in combi- 
 nation with its case, e. g. Kayyovv, icad- 
 Svvafiiv) : down. I. adv., down, utterly 
 (here belong all examples of 'tme.-is'' 
 so-called); Kara cdicpv \kovaa, lig., 
 Kara S' opxia irt'irnaav, ' under foot,' 
 A 157; Kara c' up^iara Ufa, break ' to 
 pieces ;' Kara ravpov tt]C~(o, having 
 devoured, stronger than 'eaten,' through 
 the force of Kara, P 542; n//X^a y 
 oiofiai ; Kara irc'tfnrav | rt9vauev, to 
 be dead and gone, cf. KaraQi'iiffKto, T 
 334 ; the appropriate case of a subst. 
 may specify the relation of the adv., 
 card ft vortoc; pttv ic*pioQ | w/iwv (cot 
 Kf0aXje (local gen.), A 811. II. prep., 
 (a) w. gen.,</OM'H, down from, down over, 
 Kar ovpavov t!\T)XovQfv, 77 199; Kar 
 o^OaXuov Kfyvr axXi>c, K 696 ; dufipo- 
 aii]v Kal vtKrap ipvBpov \ ard%e Kara 
 piftav, ' down through,' ' in through,' T 
 39 ; Kar dicprjc, ' from top to bottom,' 
 'utterly.' (b) w. ace., down, down 
 through, down into, Kara rii\oQ t/Sjj- 
 aav, N 737 ; of motion not so vaguely 
 as di'd, 'up and down,' but usually 
 rather with reference to some definite 
 end or purpose, Sow Si Kvf3iarr]rijp( 
 Kar' avroitc, . . tfivivov Kara. n'toaovQ, 
 ' among them . . down the centre,' 
 18; valfiv Kara TTO\IV, in particular 
 places throughout the city, B 130; so, 
 Kara ydlav, Kara iruvrov, and simply 
 local, Kara <m]0of, in the breast, met., 
 Kara Ovuov, ' in the heart;' transferred 
 from the physical or local sense to 
 j 'other relations, distributive, according
 
 rraBaivu 
 
 155 
 
 KaraicXcuo 
 
 to, by, Kara. $vXa, Kara ari^ac, so Kara 
 <70a, ' by themselves ;' fitness, Kara 
 9vfiuv, according to one's wish ; Knra 
 KU&IJ.OV, Kar alffav, icpofivoio Xoiebv 
 icara, ' after the semblance ' of an on- 
 ion-skin, r 233 ; purpose, Kara TrprjZiv, 
 ' on business'; Kara Salra, ' for a ban- 
 quet,' A 424. 
 
 Kara-Pamo, aor. 2 KdTsfinv, 3 pi. 
 -kfirjaav, Kar'tfiav, subj. -fitioutv, imp. 
 <cara/3;;0t, inf. -j3fjvai, -jtJij/uvai, mid. 
 aor. KaTt/3f]atTo, imp. KarajiijGio, subj. 
 irarn/3rj<Tfrai : step aW, descend, -IVOQ, 
 ' from,' ovpavbQtv, Z, 281 ; tif rt, STTI ri, 
 and sometimes w. ace. of end of motion 
 without prep., /cars/3/jffero 9a\auov, ft 
 337 ; then apparently trans., /cXi/xaiea, 
 e^oXicaioi/, 'down -stairs,' 'down the 
 rudder,' a 330, 350 ; vTTtpwia, as ace. 
 of the place from which (as if the verb 
 meant to leave), a 206, i// 85. 
 
 KaTa-|3dXX.w, ipf. tcarefiaXXe, aor. 
 sync. ACrt/3/3a\E (KapfiaXt) : cast or //iroto 
 down, O 357, 172 ; then merely ' put 
 down/ 'let fall,' I 206, E 343, 6 249; 
 (KV&V) ovara Ka(3pa\tv, ' dropped ' his 
 ears, p 302f . 
 
 KaT-dyw, aor. (cttr/jyayf, inf. Kara- 
 s/ti', mid. ipf. icar/jyero, icarnyoiro, 
 aor. -nyayo/j.eaQa : lead or briny down, 
 briny to some definite place, VTTTTOWC 
 67ri vj/af, E 20; rti'd Kprjrjjvct, 'drove' 
 to Crete, r 186 ; mid., of sailing, bring 
 to land or port, put in (opp. dvdytoOai), 
 y 10, 178, K 140. 
 
 Kara-SdirTw, aor. icarlda^ai/ : tear, 
 devour ; met., qrop icaratfaTrrerai, TT 
 92. 
 
 Kara-SapOdvu, aor. KariSpaQov, du. 
 syne. KaccpaOerijv : fall asleep, sleep. \L 
 18. (Od.) 
 
 Kara-SepKOLiai : /ooi' rfoif upon. X 
 16f. 
 
 Kara-Sevu : drench, wet, I 490f . 
 
 Kara-Sew, ipf. KartSft, aor. 
 bind down, bind fast, confine. 
 
 KaTa-8r|p.o-popa) (^T/;uo/3opoc) : de- 
 vour or consume in common, aor., 2 
 301f. 
 
 KaraSpdOw : see KtnwiapQavv. 
 
 Kara-Svco, aor. 2 KartSvv, inf. Kara- 
 dvvat, -cvntviii, part. -^i>c, nom. pi. fern, 
 sync. KaSfvaai, mid. fut. KaracvirofitOa, 
 aor. icarCO(7ro : 170 down into, enter; 
 tig 'Ai'cao oo/iovc, K 174; rara, T 25, 
 and often w. ace., dofiov, iro\iv, o/xT 
 
 etc. ; of the sun, set; apparently trans., 
 Ttvxea, put on, Z 504, fi 228. 
 
 KaTc.eip.evos, Karaeiwaav : see ica- 
 rakvvvju. 
 
 Karaeio-aro : see icarei/u. 
 
 Kara-tyvviii (Pivvvm), ipf. Karati- 
 waav, pass. perf. part. Karaufisvoc, : 
 clothe, cover, V 135 ; fig., vXn, v 351, r 
 431. 
 
 Kar-agaivw, aor. iter. KaTa^vaffKt : 
 make dry, dry up, X 587f. 
 
 Kara - Odirro), aor. inf. KaTaOdi^ai : 
 inter, bury. (II.) 
 
 KaTa6eiop.ai, -Ociop.ev : see carari- 
 ftj/it. 
 
 KaTa-6e\Y w > aor> Kar0X?E : subdue 
 by charmiff, charm, enchant, K 213f. 
 
 Kara-Ovrjo-Kw, aor. 2 sync. KarQavt, 
 perf. KaraTt9vl]Ka<si, opt. -rtBvairf, part. 
 -TtOvnwTOc., etc., fern. -TtQvnvniQ : go 
 down to death, die, perf., be dead and 
 gone ; \fsvx<*i VEKVWV KaraTeOinjwTwv, 
 shades of the ' departed dead,' X 37. 
 
 KaTa-6vt]TOS : mortal. 
 
 KaTa-00|iios (0v/^oc) : * or upon the 
 mind or heart, K 383, P 201, X 392. 
 
 Karai-Pards : to 
 ble, v HOf. 
 
 KaT-aiKico, pass. perf. 
 dixjigure, soil, ir 290 and r 9. 
 
 : disgrace, dishonor. 
 see icariff^w. 
 
 , vyof, leather helmet or 
 skullcap, K 2581. (See cut No. 115.) 
 
 KOTa-Kaipios (icaipof) : mortal, with 
 reXoc, (like rtXot,- Qavaroto), A 439f. 
 
 Kara-Kaiw, inf. -Kadpev, aor. 1 icare- 
 cija, subj. -Kr}0fiiv, inf. sync. naKKijai 
 (-Kuai) : burn up, consume. 
 
 Kara - iceijiat, 3 pi. KaraKiiaTai, ipf. 
 KdTtKeiro : lie down, lie, remain in any 
 settled condition ; met., rest, Q 523 ; 
 as pass, of icrartf%/i, be set down, Q 
 527. 
 
 Kara-KEipcd shear down, hence waste, 
 consume. (Od.) 
 
 Kara - Kctb>, subj. Karaiceiofiei', part. 
 sync. KaKKtiovTfc. : lie down ; as desid- 
 erative, part. w. Hftav, went ^o lie down, 
 to sleep, A 606, a 424. 
 
 , -tcqoficv : see 
 
 Kara - KXdco, ipf. KarkicXdJv: break 
 down, break off ; pass., fig., KarticXaffdr) 
 dn'Xov rjrop, m v heart 6roie, ' gave wav ' 
 5481.
 
 156 
 
 Kardpaopai 
 
 KOTa-KXfva>, aor. part. -K\ivdc, : lean 
 or lay down; dupv iiri yaiy, K 165f. 
 
 Kara - Koijidu, only aor. pass. Kart- 
 K0ifi!i9nr : puss., lie down to sleep, 
 sleep, lie. (II.) 
 
 icaTaicoipave'w : see Koipaviia. 
 
 Kara - Kocr(ia), mid. aor. subj. Kctra- 
 Koapiaijatit : put in order, % 440 ; ' tit- 
 led,' A 118. 
 
 Kara - KpT)0ev ( Kapij ) : from top to 
 bottom, utterly. 
 
 KaTaKpT]S = KCtTUKpljOtV, SCG UKfJIj. 
 
 Kara - KpvirTW, fut. inf. -vij/tiv, aor. 
 part. KciTaKpv^ac; : hide, conceal; av- 
 TOV, ' himself,' <5 427 ; ' make no con- 
 cealment,' TH 205. 
 
 Kara - KTEIVW, fut. KaraKTivii, 3 pi. 
 -KTaviovm, aor. 1 opt. KaraKTtivtie, 
 aor. 2 KdTiKravov, imp: Kardicravt, KU- 
 KTCIVI, also Ka-tKTav, inf. -Krdfitv(ai), 
 part. -KTUQ, puss. aor. 3 pi. Kar'tKraQtv, 
 mid. fut. KaraKTavktaOe, aor. part. Kara- 
 KTt'tfif VOQ : kill, slay ; mid. \v. pass. 
 signif., S 481, TT 106. 
 
 Kara - KV-JTTW, aor. KctTtKvfo : bend 
 down the head, bow down. (11.) 
 
 1. Kara-Xe'-yw, fut. -Xsw, aor. KctTt- 
 Xta . enumerate, recount, T 497, TT 235 ; 
 then narrate, relate, with tu, drptKtdtc., 
 iv fioipy, I 115, T 186. 
 
 2. Kara-Xe'-yw (root Xfx), mid. fut, 
 KaTa\ii-ai, aor. jcariXe^nro, imp. Ka- 
 ra\t$ai, aor. 2 KarsXticro, inf. Kara\i\- 
 9ai, part. (caraXey^efoc : niid., lay one- 
 self down, lie down to sleep or rest, lie. 
 
 KciTa-Xetpu) : only pass. part, trick- 
 ling down, 2 109-f-. 
 
 Kara-Xeiirw, KaXXeiirw, aor. 2 icoXXi 
 TTOV (icaXX/0', Z 223, K 338), inf. -iuv : 
 leave behind, leave in the lurch, aban- 
 don, * 414, X 383, Q 383 ; ' give over,' 
 tfXwp yo>j<T0ai, P 151, 7 271, 344. 
 
 Ka.Ta-XVj9ou.cu. : forget entirely. 
 
 KaraXocjxxScia (Xo^oe) : adv., ' down 
 over the neck ' ; <f>spuv, carrying the 
 animal crosswise over his back (the feet 
 being tied together and held under the 
 chin of the bearer), K 169f. 
 
 Kara-Xvb), aor. KareXvee, subj. -Xotro- 
 fttv : loose (unharness), S 28 ; fig., undo, 
 1 destroy,' B 117,124. 
 
 KaTa-(j.dpTTTa>, aor. subj. KUTapap-^g : 
 overtake. 
 
 Kar-aado). only aor. mid. (cara/oj- 
 aaro, had heaped upon himself, Q 165f. 
 
 Kar-ajivo-o-w : only aor. mid., KUTU- 
 puZctTo x tl P a > uas scratched her hand, 
 E 425f. 
 
 Kara-vcvo), part. Karavtviav (i 490), 
 fut. -vevffofuii, aor. Karivtvaa, part. 
 sync. Kavvtvadz: nod down (forward), 
 nod to, to give a sign, regularly of as- 
 sent (opp. dvavtinti) ; KKjiaXy or Kpari, 
 A 527 ; joined with virioxtro, vTriarnv, 
 B 112, v 133, A 267; (jrunt (nvi n), 
 v'lKiiv, KvCog, also w. inf., K 393, S 6. 
 
 Kar-dvojiai (a'a>) : pass., be used up, 
 wasted. (Od.) 
 
 KoLr-avTa ( KaravTTjq ) : adv., down- 
 hill, V 116f. 
 
 : see avTnaric,. 
 
 KaravTiKpv : see dvTiicpv. 
 
 Kara - iravpa ( TTUVIO ) : rest from, 
 alleviation; TIVOC, P 38f. 
 
 Kara - iravw, fut. -ffoi, aor. nare Trav- 
 <ra, subj. -Travffo/j.tv : put an end to, 
 quell ; of persons and w. gen. of sepa- 
 ration, silence, stop in anything (dytj- 
 vopinc, d<j>poavv&uv ), X 457, o 457 ; 
 ironically of killing, II 618. 
 
 Kara - ireWw, aor. subj. KaTcnri^y : 
 digest, fig., \o\ov (as we say ' swallow ' 
 one's anger), A 8 If. 
 
 KaTaTre'4>v<ov : see KartTreQvov. 
 
 Kara - Tn]Yvii(J.i, aor. Kariirn^a, mid. 
 aor. sync. KartTrnicTo: stick fast, plant, 
 mid. intrans., A 378. 
 
 Kara - TrfiTTW, aor. sync. Kainrf.aov : 
 fall down; fig., vapai troffl Kainrfaf 
 Gf-juof, i. e. their courage utterly for- 
 sook them, O 280. 
 
 Kara - irXc'w : sail down, put in (to 
 shore from the high sea ), ipf., t 
 142f. 
 
 KaTa-irXij<r<r : only aor. pass., ica- 
 TtTr\rjyn, was struck with dismay (ijrop, 
 ace. of specification), F 3 If. 
 
 icaTa-irpT]vi]s, f : 'down-turned for- 
 ward,' only w. XH'P, the flat of the 
 hand. 
 
 Kara - irr^oxrw, aor. 1 part. Kctra- 
 7TTr]dc, aor. 2 Kartirrnv, 3 du. Kara- 
 Trrrjrnv: crouch down, cower with fear, 
 6 136. 
 
 Kara-irriio-o-w = icarot7rr/;(T(7w. (II.) 
 
 KaTa-Tr60o(j.at (TroSaj) : become rot- 
 ten, rot away, * 328f . 
 
 KO.T - apdofiai : utter imprecations, 
 invoke upon (nvi TI) ; followed by inf. 
 denoting the substance of the prayer, 
 I 454.
 
 157 
 
 tcaTa-piyi\os 
 
 : horrible, 
 
 . 
 
 Kara-ppc^w, KaTape'Jw, part. icappi- 
 Zovaa, ;ior. KaripiKi : stroke, caress. 
 
 Kara-ppe'co, part. neut. xarappiov : 
 Jlow down. 
 
 Kar-apxo(iai : only ipf., in ritualistic 
 sense, \kpvifia. r ovXoxvrac. re, began 
 (he sacred band-washing and sprink- 
 ling of barley meal, y 445f. 
 
 KaTa-o-pcvvvjii, aor. Kariafitaf. : ex- 
 tinguish, quench, * 381 f. 
 
 Kara-crevofiat : only aor. 2, Kar'coav- 
 TO, rushed down, $ 382f. 
 
 Kara crKiaco : overshadow, ipf., fi 
 436f. 
 
 part. sync. Kciaropvvaa, aor. 
 
 peffa : spread down, spread out upon, 
 
 p 32 ; then of ' covering over,' Q 
 
 798. 
 
 KaTa-ernrye'w : only aor., Kareervyi , 
 icas horror-xtruck, I* 694f. 
 
 KaTa<rx9etv : see Kari\ai. 
 
 Kara - TTJKW, aor. Karenfe : melt 
 down, melt; pass, intrans. ; fig., 'pine 
 away,' KarariiKopai rjrop (ace. of spec- 
 ification), T 136. 
 
 Kara -Ti0T] fit, fut. -0/<ra), aor. Kare- 
 (hjica, pi. KdrUefitv, Ka.rQf.aav, imp. KO.T- 
 9ere, sulj. *rra0i'o/ii', inf. -Qiivai, 
 Kar9tntv, part. du. KaraOivrf , mid. aor. 
 2 Kar9eui9a, KarQkaQrjv, subj. KaraOdo- 
 fiat, part. Ka.r9ip.tvoi : put or Zy rfouw, 
 />< away, mid., for oneself; of setting 
 one ashore or at any other place of 
 destination, TT 230, II 683 ; spreading 
 a bed, r 317; proposing as a prize in 
 a contest, 267 ; laying the dead on 
 the bier, w 190,44; depositing things 
 for safe keeping, etc. 
 
 Kara-rp^xw: wear or waste away, 
 exhaust, consume. 
 
 KaravOi, KaravroOi : see av9i and 
 ai>r69i. 
 
 Kara - <j>epw : only fut., Karoifftrai, 
 will bring me down to the grave, X 
 425-f-. 
 
 icara - {>eiw, fat. -<j>Qiau, mid. aor. 
 Kari(j>9iTo, inf. Kara<f>9{(r9ai, part. -00i'- 
 [td'oc; : destroy, mid., perixh, pass away, 
 die; viKvtaai Kara^Oi/isvoiffiv (Kara 
 because they have passed down to 
 Hade.*, cf. Kfira9vi)ffKia), X 491. 
 
 Ka.Ta-<t>X.e'Y<o, fut. -u : burn up, con- 
 sume; irvpi, X 512f. 
 
 KaTa-<j>vXaSov ((j>v\ov ) : ?n tribes, in 
 clans, B 668 f. 
 
 Kara-xew, aor. Karixfvu, inf. Kara- 
 Xfi'at, mid. aor. 3 pi. Karkxuv-o : pour 
 down, shower doivtt, shed over (rivi ri) ; 
 not of fluids only, but variously, of let- 
 ting fall a garment, E 734 ; throwing 
 down \vands, Z 134; levelling a wall, 
 H 461 ; and often metaph., \apiv, 
 ir\ovrov, cvtidia, ft 1 2, B 670, 38 ; 
 mid., oirXa ti'f arrXor, ' fell in a heap,' 
 fi 411. 
 
 Kara-xOovios : subterranean, nether, 
 Zii> (= Hades), I 457f. 
 
 Karca|a : see 
 
 KarcSei : see K 
 
 Kar-cSco, fut. KariSovrni : eat up, de- 
 vour; fig., OIKOV, 9vn<Jv, ft 237, Z 202. 
 
 KaT-i{3w ( = Kara\ti(3w ) : let flow 
 down, shed ; mid., flow apace, trickle 
 down, fig., a/a', 'ebb away,' s 152. 
 
 KCLT-cifU (E(/U), nartiai, inf. nariptv, 
 ipf. Kari)tt, mid. aor. Karaiiaaro: go or 
 come down, in some definite direction, 
 as back home, into port, etc. ; fig., of 
 a river, 'flow down,' A 492; a ship, TT 
 472; a spear, A 358. 
 
 Karevaipco, mid. aor. Kanvljparo : 
 slay,\5lO\. 
 
 KOLT - evavriov : down against, go to 
 meet; rivi, 4> 567f. 
 
 Kar - evojira : in the face of, turned 
 toward, O 3-Jof. 
 
 KaTiraX|xevos : ?ce K 
 
 . 
 
 KaT-ir<j)vov, subj. Kuraireipvy, part. 
 (w. irreg. accent ) Karairifyvuv : kill, 
 slay. 
 
 KaT - cpEiTrco, aor. Kan'ipnrtv, perf. 
 Kartpf]pnriv : aor. and perf., intr., fall 
 down, be prostrated, fig., 'fall away,' 
 ' come to nought,' E 92. (II.) 
 
 KttT-epirjTuw : hold back, restrain. 
 . KO.T - epviccivw and KdrepflKto : hold 
 back, hindtr, detain, pass., a 197. 
 
 Kar-epvw, ;ior. Karttpvffe, pass. perf. 
 Kartipvarai, KantpvaSai : draw down, 
 launch a vessel. 
 
 KaT-pxoH lat > f"'- Kart\tuaop.ai, aor. 
 Karfi\v9ov, inf. Kart\9fp.iv : come or 
 go down, come in some definite direc- 
 tion, as from country to town, home, 
 from high sea to harbor, etc. ; Trirpt], 
 descending,' t 484. 
 
 KaTr<rvTO : see Karaaivoai.
 
 158 
 
 Kc'Bpos 
 
 Ka,T-vvdtt and Karevvdw, aor. opt. 
 KaTtvvi]aaiui, aor. pass. 3 pi. KUTIV- 
 vaaOtv, part. K(tTtvvr]9evra : put to bed, 
 lull to sleep, pass., lie down, sleep. 
 
 KO.T - e<j) - dXXo|i<u : only aor. part., 
 KareirdXfUvos, springing doivn to the 
 attack, A 94f. 
 
 KttT - e'x, fut. Ka6e.u, aor. 2 icarl- 
 ff X ov P ass - Kari^ovTai, ipf. (cari',\ro, 
 -ixVT> mid. aor. KareaxtTO, part. <ca- 
 Tctax<> u tvi)i aor. 2, parallel forms, ica- 
 TtaxeOov, sync. K-a<TX0e: I. act., hold 
 down, w 242 ; hold fast, keep back, A 
 702, o 200; occupy, 'fill,' n 79; fig., 
 of the earth holding down (within its 
 depths) the burled dead, irpiv KOI nva 
 yam KaQ't&i, II 629, T 243; of the 
 heavens held (obscured) by night, the 
 moon by clouds, v 269, i 145. II. 
 mid., hold down upon or cover oneself 
 or a part of oneself, T 419, r 361 ; 
 stop, tarry, y 284. 
 
 KaT - rjirido) ( ?/7rio ) : alleviate, as- 
 suage, pass., E 417f. 
 
 KaT-tip<j>i]s, c (tpe^aj): covered 
 over, vaulted, overhanging. 
 
 KaTTJptire : see KaTiptiirw. 
 
 icon ricj>U] ((cary0/;c) : humiliation, 
 shame. (II.) 
 
 Kar - T)(j>'w, aor. KaT//0;jffav, part. 
 -tf>r}fia.Q : be humiliated, confounded, TT 
 342, X 293. 
 
 KaT-TjKJyijS} : humiliated, disgraced, 
 w 432f. 
 
 KaT-t]4)ciJv, ('n'oe =r KaTtj(j>f.ii], abstract 
 for concrete, disgrace*, Q 253-J-. 
 
 KarGave : see KciTciOvtjOKto. 
 
 KarOavj/aL : see (cara^oTrrw. 
 
 Ka.T6'}iev, KarOejiev, KdrOeTe, Karfle- 
 <rav : see (faranf 7/^1. 
 
 i and Karourxtt, inf. crt- 
 ax(^v(ai), pass. Karaiaxtrai : hold 
 down, ocmpy, i 122 ; AoW Aac^, S^ 321 ; 
 /wW to a course, steer, vrja, X 456; 
 mid., keep for oneself, B 233. 
 
 KaT-oifftTtu : see /cnra^epw. 
 
 KaT-om<r6(v) : /n the rear, behind; 
 w. gen., /j. 148 ; of time, in the future, 
 afterwards. 
 
 Kara) ( Kara ) : down, downward, P 
 136 and ^ 91. 
 
 Kar-copidSios (H>fiof) : (down) from 
 (over) the shoulder, of the discus so 
 hurled, 43 If. (See cut No. 30.) 
 
 KOT-wjxa8dv (w/zof) : (down) from 
 
 over) the shoulder, of the whip as used 
 by the driver, or 'down on the shoul- 
 ders ' of the horses. (II.) 
 
 (tar - h>pv|, v%o (opvavu)) : dug in, 
 buried ov Jirmlt/ set in the earth. (Od.) 
 avKcoves : the Caucomans. (1) in 
 Paphlagonia, K 429. (2) in Elis, y 
 366. 
 
 avXos : spear-shaft, part next the 
 point, n 115 ; also sword-hilt, U 338. 
 
 avjia, arof (KCIIW) : burning heat, 
 E 865f. 
 
 aTJcrreipa ( Krti'to ), fern. adj. : hot, 
 raging. na\r). (II.) 
 
 Kai5oTpios : the Cayster, a river in 
 Ionia, emptying into the sea near Ephe- 
 sus, B 461. 
 
 Kaviros = Kal avToc.. 
 
 Ka<|>-: only perf. part., KcKa^ora, 
 gasping out, Ovpuv, E 698 and 468. 
 
 K, Kev : enclitic modal adv. indicat- 
 ing a condition ; essentially equivalent 
 to dv, but of more frequent occurrence, 
 esp. in affirmative sentences, and some- 
 times found in combination with dv, 
 A 187, N 127, Q 437, 361, 1 259, i 334. 
 Homer uses KEJ>, like dv, with the fut. 
 indie, and w. the subj. in independent 
 sentences, icai Kt nc wo' ipeei, 'thus 
 many a one will be like to say,' A 176; 
 tyw Si K dyw Bp'tatjiSa, 'just as cer- 
 tainly will 1,' etc., A 184. With inf., 
 X 110. See at'. 
 
 KedSTjs : son of Ccas, Troezenius, B 
 847. 
 
 Kcdo>, aor. (i)Ksacat, Ksaat, opt. Kid- 
 oaifii, inf. Ktdaacn, |);iss. perf. part. Kf- 
 Ktaofiiva, aor. Ktc'taOj) : split, cleave; of 
 lightning, shiver, 132, n 250. 
 
 Ke'aTai : see Ktluai. 
 
 Kcppidvt)s : a son of Priam, chari- 
 oteer of Hector, slain by Patroclus, 9 
 318, n 738. 
 
 KSdvvv|u (parallel form of aKtc~dv- 
 vvfii, employed for metrical conven- 
 ience), aor. iKedaerae, puss. aor. 3 pi. 
 tKtSaaGiv, KtSciffOtiQ : disperse, scatter ; 
 ypi>(>ac, 'burst the dikes,' E 88. 
 
 xeSvds (root Ka, Kt')Su), sup. KtSvo- 
 TO.TOQ : careful, true, good, excellent ; a 
 poetic synonym of dya9t> , tV0Aoc, used 
 mostly of persons; KtSvd Fidvla, ' care- 
 ful-minded,' a 428. 
 
 KcSpivds: of cedar, Q 192f. 
 
 Kc'Spos : cedar, of the tree and of the 
 wood, 60f.
 
 159 
 
 KCXX 
 
 KEid}ivos, tceiavres : sec KO.IU. 
 
 K6iarai, Kciaro : see Ktifiai. 
 
 Ktttev (Ktlvoo) : thence, then, O 234. 
 
 Kei9i: there. 
 
 Keijiai, Kiiaui, KIITM, 3 pi. Ktivrai, 
 Ktarai, Ktiarai, subj. Krjrai, imp. Ktlao, 
 Ktiff9ai, inf. Kua9ai, part. Kuptvoc., ipf. 
 (i)Ktipni>, 3 pi. Ktaro, Ktiaro, iter. 3 sing. 
 KiffKf.ro, fut. Ktiaopai : lie, be placed or 
 situated, of both persons and things, 
 and often virtually a pass, to n'6%u, 
 as Kami a0Xa, prizes 'are offered,' 
 273; freq. where we say 'stand,' 
 C/0poe, 9pfjvvQ, p 331, 410 ; fig., TTSV^OC 
 ITTI 0j06<ri fcetrat, w 423 ; ravra QtHiv iv 
 yovi'tHn KEiTat, ' rest ' in their disposal; 
 see yow. 
 
 Ki(XT]XLov ( Kf I^rtt ) : treasure, heir- 
 loom; of ' landed property,' j3 75. 
 
 Ketvos, K(V>;, Ktivo : see tKtivoQ. 
 
 Ktivos : see rci/uc. 
 
 Kipco, fut. inf. Ktpknv, aor. 1 ticepcra, 
 Kipat, mid. part. KHpo/ttvoc,, ipf. Ktipov- 
 TO, aor. inf. KiipaaQai : shear, shear off, 
 cut down ; Kounv, Suvpa, rtvovre, 
 146, Q 450, K 546; then 'consume,' 
 'waste,' KTrjfiaTa, fiiorov, ft 312, 143; 
 fig., /irt^flC s 71 "' (adv.) fitjSta Ktipu, ' cuts 
 short,' O 467 ; mid., cut off one's own 
 hair (as an offering to the dead), * 46, 
 S 198. 
 
 KEio-e (ictivof) : thither, there ; 'thus 
 
 1. KCIW, K, inf. Ktdfifv, part. KftW, 
 Ktwi/, a future with desiderative force : 
 win/I to steep; freq. the part. w. verb 
 of motion, j3uv Kti'ovref, opao tckaiv, r\ 
 34-2. 
 
 2. K6iw, stem form of /cta^w : split, 
 part,, 5 4'25f. 
 
 KCKaSi^aei, -8r]crou.9a : see ici'iSio. 
 KCKtiSovTO, KKa8wv : see xa^"/it. 
 KEKaafxai : see Katvvfiai. 
 KCKac|>T]w9 : see icafy-. 
 KCK\CTO : see KiXo^iai. 
 KtKXrjya : see KX(<ai. 
 KKXi]aTo: see KctXfw. 
 KEicX^<rr| : see /caXsw. 
 KXd(Jivos : see iciXofiai. 
 
 K6K\u6l, KKXvT : SCC <cXllW. 
 KEK;j.T]KaS, KK(J.T]U)S : 366 Kl'l/U'1,1. 
 
 KKO7ru9 : see (COTTTW. 
 
 KKOpT]p.ai, KKOpT]OT6 : SCO Kno.'r- 
 
 riqM. 
 
 ;: see 
 ;: see 
 
 KCKpSavTci, KCKpdavTo : see Kf.pa.v- 
 
 Vi'fli. 
 
 KKpv'4>aXos : ?rf to confine the hair, 
 X 469-)-. (See cut No. 41.) 
 
 KCKu'Ooxri : see Ktvdui. 
 
 KeXaSeivos : sounding, ringing, clang- 
 ing, echoing ; Ztyvpos, ^ 208 ; else- 
 where, KiXaSeivlj, epitliet of Artemis 
 as huntress (leader of the pack), as 
 subst., * 511. 
 
 KtXaSeoj : sound applause, shout in 
 applause, aor. (II.) 
 
 KeXaSos : clang, echo, clamor, of the 
 hunt or the combat, and otherwise, a 
 402. 
 
 KcXaSwv, ovrot; : part., sounding, 4> 
 10*. 
 
 KeXaSwv : a stream in Elis, H 133f. 
 
 KeXai-v(|>i)S, is (KtXaivuc, vt<f>o<;) : as 
 epith. of Zeus, god of the dark clouds, 
 subst., v 147 ; of blood, dark. 
 
 KeXaivos : dark, black; of the skin, 
 blood, night, wave, storm, the earth, 
 H 384. 
 
 KcXapv<i> : gurgle, of flowing water; 
 of blood, A 813. 
 
 Ke'XevOos, pi. KeXtvQoi, oftener (ceXeu- 
 9a : path, way; dvefiwv \anfyr)pa /ctXtw- 
 9a, Ki\si>Qavc t t 383 ; vypa, I\9v6tvra 
 Kt\tv9a, of the paths of air and of the 
 sea; of a journey, K 539; KfXmQov 
 irptiffattv, TiQtvtu, QtaQai, ytfyvpovv, of 
 making a way over a ditch, O 357 ; 
 VVKTOQ Tt Kat i/fiaroe Kf\ev9oi, ' outgo- 
 ings of night and day,' K 86 ; met., 
 9eiiiv airotiKE Kt\tv9ov, ' cease from 
 walking heavenly ways,' T 406. 
 
 KeXtvTiaw (frequentative of KiXtvu), 
 part. -Tivtiiv: urge or cheer on, 'ani- 
 mate,' M 265. (II.) 
 
 KcXcvu (root KfX), ipf. (fyiXevov, fut. 
 inf. KtXtvaffifvni: iirgc,nd(TTiyi, ty 642 ; 
 then command, bid, rojttest, nvi n, or 
 w. inf., TT 136, B 50; freq. w. ace. and 
 inf. ; w. two accusatives in the formula 
 o(j>p' t'nrd) TO. /IE 9vp.f<s ivi OTifleaai KE- 
 Xtvti, H 68. 
 
 KC'XT]$, JTOC (root *cfX,cf . ce 1 e r): racer, 
 courser, w. 'itnrog, race-horse, e 37 If. 
 
 (KeXrjo) : ride race-horses, 
 , of professional fancy riding, 
 O 679+. 
 
 KcXXw, aor. f ictXaa : beach a ship 
 rja); also intr., Kt\aaayai Si vnvai, 
 the ships ' having run on the beach,' 
 we, etc., t 149.
 
 KcvOdvco 
 
 (root KI\), KtXfcti, fut. Kt\i]- 
 i, aor. 2 redupl. (i)KsK\tro, part. Kt- 
 icXufitvoQ : command, urge on, exhort, 
 call to (rivi or nvd, Z 66, 2 391) ; fig., 
 the wax was softened, tirti dXero \ii- 
 yd\r) fie, \ fieXiov, \i 175. 
 
 Kc'Xcrai: see cX\ai. 
 
 Kcaas, aof : a two-year old deer, K 
 36 If. 
 
 KCV : see KB. 
 
 Kfve-a\i\rjs, ic, (au^ew) : emptily or 
 idly boasting, 6 230f. 
 
 KEVECS : see KIVUQ. 
 
 KEVEWV, wi/of (Kti'cuc): the empty 
 space of tlie bodv, part between tlie 
 liips and ribs, icaixt, small of the back, 
 X 295 ; ace. of specification, E 284 ; 
 elsewhere w. ic. 
 
 KEVOS, KEVEos, KEIVOS : empty; met., 
 vain, idle, tvyftara, % 249. 
 
 Kt'vcrat : see Ktvnut. 
 
 Kevravpos : a Centaur, e. g. Euryt- 
 ion, <f> 295. In Homer the Centaurs 
 were a wild Thessalian tribe, A 268. 
 
 KCVTCW, aor. inf. Kivaai : goaded on ; 
 'iirirov,* 33 7f. 
 
 KEVTp-rjvEiojs, C : goaded on. (II.) 
 
 KE'vrpov (KtvTtw) : goad, (II.) 
 
 KEVTwp, opoQ : ffoader; icei/Topic, 'iir- 
 TTUIV, epith. of Cadmaeans and Trojans. 
 (II.) 
 
 Kcovrai : sec Kttfiai. 
 
 KEpaacr6c : see Ktpavvvfii. 
 
 Kcpat^u (cf. Ktipw), inf. Kipai^i-fifv: 
 lay waste, destroy; also kill, B 861. 
 
 Kepaico, Kcpacit : see Kipavvvfii. 
 
 Kcpa}icv$, T;oe: potter, 2 601f. 
 
 Kcpajios : anything of earthen ware, 
 /x> or jar, such as are sometimes found 
 half buried in the earth (see cut), F 
 469 ; in E 387, xX<cv ^ "tpapv, sew- 
 ing as a dungeon (cf. the pit into which 
 Joseph was thrown by his brethren). 
 
 , Kpaio> (cf. :il.-o 
 and Klpvtjpi), aor. Kipaaae, part, 
 fein. Ktpaaaaa, mid. pros, sub.j. Ktpwv- 
 rai, imp. KipdaaOf, KfpuoQe, ipf. Ktpouv- 
 
 TO, Kfpwvro, aor. Ktpdoaaro, pass. perf. 
 KEKpaavrai, plup. -avro : mix, prepare 
 by mixing, mid., for oneself, have mixed; 
 esp. of tempering wine with water, also 
 of preparing water for a bath, K 362 ; 
 of alloy, or similar work in metal, xpv- 
 ai}> ' iiri %tiXta KiKpiiavTai, 'plated' 
 with gold, o 132. 
 
 Kcpao-goos ((clpac,?w): horn-polinh- 
 ing, worker in horn, riKrwv, A 110-J-. 
 
 KEpacs : horned. 
 
 xe'pas, Kipaoc,, dat. tcepai (tcepa), pi. 
 Kipd (but shortened before a vowel), 
 Kfpdun-, dat. Ktpaffi, Ktpdtam : horn ; 
 bows were made of horn, A 109 ff., 
 395; hence said for 'bow,' A 385; a 
 sheath of horn was used to encase a 
 fishing-line, to prevent the hook from 
 being bitten off, Q 81 ; with a pl;iy 
 upon the word icpaivw, r 566. 
 
 KEpavvos : thunderbolt, lightning. 
 
 KEpdw : see Kipdiwui. 
 
 Kp8aXeos (KIOOC,): profitable, ad- 
 vantageous; hence cunning, si y, 148, 
 9 548, v 291. 
 
 Kp8aXo-4>poJv : irith mind bent on 
 gain, greedy - minded, A 149; crafty- 
 minded, A 339. 
 
 KEpSiwv, Ke'pSiov : more profitable, 
 more advantageous, ' Vjetter,' u 166. 
 Sup. KE'pSurros, the slyest, 'L 153f. 
 
 Ke'pSos, eof : gain, profit ; shrewd 
 counsel, esp. pi., 515; Ktpcia i~i- 
 araoQai, ittifvai, to be ' versed in cun- 
 ning arts,' * 322 ; vw/ui/ ivi typtai, 
 'devise clever counsels,' a 210; in bad 
 sense, /3 88, ^ 217. 
 
 KEpSoovvt) : craft; only dat. as adv., 
 cunningly, craftily. 
 
 KEpicis, iBoc, : rod (in later times 
 ' comb '), by a blow from which the 
 threads of the woof were driven home 
 into the warp, and the web made firm 
 and close, t. 62. (See cut No. 59.) 
 
 KE'po-ds : see KHUIO. 
 
 KEp-TO)i.Ew ( cf(oro//oc), ipf. (i)Kipr6- 
 piov. taunt, tease, II 201. 
 
 KEprofiiT] : taunt, only pi. 
 
 KEpTOjiios (cf. Ktiput): taunting, cut- 
 ting, tTrra, A 6 ; also as subst., Ktpro- 
 liia (=Ktprof*i(tt), A 539, t 474. 
 
 KEpWVTOLl, KEpOUVTO : S6 KtpdvVVfll. 
 
 KE'<TKETO : sec Ktiuat. 
 \ KEOTOS (KI vriw) : of needle- work, em- 
 \ broidered (girdle of Aphrodite), S 214f.
 
 161 
 
 rijp 
 
 Ktv0(ios : lair, pi., N 28f. 
 
 Kv9(iu>v, uvog: hiding-place, a-anny 
 v 367 ; of the sties of swine, K 283. 
 
 KCV0OS, oe, = (ceufytof, Kiv9(i.iiiv, onl) 
 pi., into KtvQtai yaiJjC, ' in the depths 
 of the earth beneath,' of Hades, X 482, 
 w204. 
 
 Kv0(i>, fut. -a(t>, aor. 2 Ku9e, subj. re- 
 dupl. KtKvQia, perf. KtKtvQa : hold con- 
 cealed, hide, cover ; esp. of death, Ku9t 
 ycua, y 16 ; pass., 'AiSi KfiiQiafiai, ^ 
 244 ; met., voy, ivi Qptoiv, etc. ; with 
 two accusatives, y 187, ^ 273. 
 
 K<j>o,Xt], Kt<f>a\fi<pi : head; typical ol 
 life, A 162, 237, P 242; several ex 
 pressions have no equivalent in Eng. 
 <j>i\n, r}9eir) K^aXrj (c a r u m c a p u t) 
 terms of endearment ; as the source of 
 voice, A 462, II 76. 
 
 KctjxiXXTJvEs: the Cephallenians,co\ 
 lective designation of the subjects of 
 Odysseus on islands and mainland, B 
 63l, 100, u 187, w 355, 378, 429. 
 
 Xa^lo->v, 
 pT)cos, Kxapoia,To, Kx<ipovTo : see 
 
 : seexaiW 
 
 KexoX.<D}j.ai : see 
 
 Kexp'HfJ-cvos : see xpaofiai. 
 
 Ke\vfjiai : see XEO>. 
 
 KCOI : see KH'UI. 
 
 K-rjai, Kijai,, K-qdaevos : see Kaiia. 
 
 Ki]Seio9, KtjSeos (KIJ^OC) : of any ob- 
 ject of solicitude, dear; esp. of those 
 who claim burial service, T 294 and 
 * 160. 
 
 KT]Sepiuv, ovop : one solicitous, near 
 friend, mourner, only pi. (II.) 
 
 KiiSurros, a sup. to KtjSeiog : dear- 
 est. 
 
 KTjSos, toe: care, trouble, esp. for 
 deceased friends, mourning, A 270 ; 
 pi. KijSta, sorrows. 
 
 Ki^Sw, ipf. iter. nrjStaKov, fut. part. 
 KnSi}vovTQ, mid. ipf. iter. KrjSiffKtro, 
 fut. KeKaSri(!6fif.9a : trouble, distress, E 
 404, * 369, Q 240, 542, t 402 ; pass, 
 and mid., be concerned, care for, rti/of, 
 H 204, A 196, 146. 
 
 KTJCV : see icatuj. 
 
 KIJKICO (ic(oj): gush forth, e 455f. 
 
 Kt]Xcos, Ki^Xtios ( Acni'w ) : blazing ; 
 irvp, O 744. 
 
 Kt)\T]6|jios (Kn\iu): charm; 
 11 
 
 c' iffxovro, they were spell -bound, \ 
 334 and v 2. 
 
 KTJXov : pi., shafts, missiles of the 
 gods; of snow, M '280. (II.) 
 
 KIJ : (seagull, t 479f. 
 
 Kijopcv : see <cata. 
 
 KTJiros : garden. 
 
 K-fjp, Knpos (Kupu) : the angel of 
 death, any form of death personified, 
 hence KTJpcg OOVUTOIO, fates of death, 
 pvpiai, M 326, 207, B 302. Imme- 
 diately upon the birth, the Moira or 
 Aim was determined for the life, and 
 the nip f or the death (cf. I 411, where 
 the choice of a twofold destiny is of- 
 fered to Achilles ; the passage also 
 shows that the Kijp impels to destruc- 
 tion, cf. KT]p<Tffi(j>6pT)To<;). When the 
 time of death for the special favorites 
 of Zeus approaches, he weighs the 
 fortunes of combatants, e. g. Patroclus 
 and Sarpedon, Achilles and Hector. 
 (See cut, representing Hermes dis- 
 charging this function.) Freq. joined 
 
 w. QavciTOQ, j3 283; $6vog, S 273, (3 
 165; hence w. adj. fj,i\atva, * 66; 
 like Oavaroc., II 687 ; often = death, 
 A 360, 362, E 652, I 411 ; symbol of 
 hate, A 228. 
 
 tjp, KtjpoQ : heart, H 481 ; then in 
 wider signification, as the seat of un- 
 derstanding, will, and emotion, thus an- 
 swering approximately to Eng. 'heart'; 
 icnce (iv)<f>paiv, fvl 0ri)Biffaiv, iv 9v- 
 <, Z 523, ' within me ' ; (irtpi) Krjpi, 
 at heart exceedingly,' 'most heartilv,' 
 f 36 ; KnpuOi itaXXov, ' still more in
 
 heart,' p 458 ; also used periphrasti- 
 cally like fi'tvoQ, pin, etc., B 851, cf. A 
 395. 
 
 KT)po'<ri-<|)6pT]Tos : borne on by their 
 fates to death, 9 527f- 
 
 Ki]piv8os : a town in Euboea, N. E. 
 from Chalcis, B 538f. 
 
 K7]po6i : see Kijp. 
 ' i : wax. (Od.) 
 
 ;: herald. The heralds 
 convoked the popular assembly, kept 
 order at trials, bore as sign of their 
 office a staff (see cut, from an archaic 
 relief, No. 114), which they handed 
 over to him who had the right to speak. 
 They served also as messengers of the 
 chiefs and as their assistants in sacri- 
 fice. Epithets, fold, Au>e dyytXoi, Ati 
 (j>iXoi. KrjpvKi^tlirvTidy, P 324. 
 
 KT]pCr<rc<) : proclaim as herald, sum- 
 mon, order, TruXep.6vi, ayopijvSt. " In 
 the office of herald,' P 325. 
 
 Ktjrai : see Ktiuai. 
 
 KTJTCUU : a Mysian tribe, followers 
 of Eurypylus, X 521f. 
 
 KTJTOS, tog : sea-monster, e. g. sharks 
 and seals, Y 147, 446. 
 
 KTjTujeis, tana (Krjrog): full of ra- 
 vines, epiih. of Lacedaemon, B 581, 5 1. 
 
 KrjcJHcris, iBoc,: Xifivn, name of a 
 lake in Boeotia, later Copals, E 709f. 
 
 Krjcjmro's : a river in Phocis. 
 
 i : sweet-smelling, fragrant, Z 
 
 KT}OJIS = 
 
 KiSvauai ( K(Svi]ui = aiciSctvvvui ) : 
 wff, be tli/HMd. 
 
 : play on the cithara. play; 
 i, 2 570f . (See cut, represent- 
 ing a Greek woman.) 
 
 KiOapis : cithara, lyre; for KiQapi- 
 
 itQ, N 731. 
 
 cut.) 
 
 : cithara -playing, (See 
 
 KiK\i]<rKa> ( KuXiw ) : call by name, 
 call, summon, mid., to oneself, I 569. 
 K 300. 
 
 KIKOVCS: the Ciconians, a Thracian 
 tribe, B 846, i 39 ff. 
 
 KIKVS : force, \ 393f. 
 
 KiXiKEs: the Cilicians, a tribe of 
 Greater Phrygia, dwelling under two 
 leaders, in Hypoplacian Thebe and in 
 Lyrnessus, Z 397, 415. 
 
 KiXXa: Cilia, a town in the Troad, 
 A 38,452. 
 
 Ki|i[j.pioi : the Cimmerians, a fab- 
 ulous people dwelling at the entrance 
 of Hades, X 14f. 
 
 Kive'uj (<ciw), aor. KivrjTct, pass. jcTi'r/0i;, 
 3 pi. tKivrjOiv: move, set in motion, dis- 
 turb, stir, pass, intr., move, A 47. 
 
 Klvvp.ai, part. KIVV^VOI^ = Kivi.ofi.ai, 
 move on, march. 
 
 Kivvpt|s : a ruler in Cyprus, A 20f. 
 
 Kivvpos : whimpering, wailing, P of. 
 
 KipKT] : Circe, the enchantress, 
 daughter of Helius, sister of Aeetes, 
 dwelling in the isle of Aeaea, K 230 ff. 
 
 KipKOs: a hawk or falcon that flies 
 in circles, <p?;, v 87 ; 'ATroAXoivof 
 yyf Aog, o 526. 
 
 Kipvdw, KipvT]|u (parallel form of 
 Kepavri'fjLi), part. Kipvac,, ipf. iKipva.: 
 
 : daughter of Cisses, Thea- 
 no, Z 299f. 
 
 KKTITTJS : a ruler in Thrace, the fa- 
 ther of Theano, A 223f. 
 
 Ktorcnj^iov : cup or bowl, originally 
 of ivy-wood, for drinking or for mix- 
 ing, t~346, 78, TT 52. (Od.) 
 KIOTTJ : box, chest, % 7T5f . 
 
 ut. Ki\i)-
 
 ffouai, pros. subj. <ci^(a, inf. Ki\i]vai, 
 KtXnuevai, ipf. 2 sing. xe, - " -fl 7 " 1 ?"? 
 aor. Kixijffaro, aor. 2 tKi%f, KI\OV : over- 
 take, come upon, find, freq. w. part., A 
 26, B 18. 
 
 KixXr) : </*n7i, pi., x 468|. 
 
 KIM, opt. Kiot, KIOITIJV, KtoiTe, part. 
 (oi '))', -OVGO., ipf. tKtov, KIOV. go, go 
 away, usually of persons, rarely of 
 things, Z 422, o 149, TT 177; the part. 
 Kiiav is often employed for amplifica- 
 tion, ic 156, w 491. 
 
 Klwv, ovoc: pillar, very often of 
 those that support the beams of a 
 house. (See plate III. at end of vol., 
 F and G.) 
 
 KXa-yyij (K\W): scream, properly 
 of birds, \ 605; of animals, as the 
 squealing of pigs, 412; and of the 
 loud cry of. warriors, B 100 ; the sharp 
 twang of a bowstring, A 49. 
 
 K\aYYn8ov : adv., with cries, B 463t. 
 
 KXdci>, aor. tV/\aya, perf. part., w. 
 pres. signif., KK\>;ywc, pi. K( KXi'iyovrfg : 
 scream, properly of birds, IT 429 ; then 
 of animals, 30; applied also to war- 
 riors and to men under other circum- 
 stances, E 591, n 256, B 222 ; to 
 things, as arrows, the wind, etc., A 46, 
 P 88, u 408. The verb may be trans- 
 lated according to the context in the 
 several passages, but its original and 
 proper application shows its force. 
 Cf. itXayy//. 
 
 K\cua>, ipf. K\alov, iter. jcXa/eoro, 
 fut. K\avff0fuu, aor. K\avfft : weep, cry; 
 freq. of lamenting the dead (either as 
 natural or as formal ceremonial utter- 
 ance), hence used transitively, T 300, 
 a 263. 
 
 xXavorc : see K\a!w. 
 
 K\aw, aor. K\dffe, pass. iicXaaBt] : 
 break, break off", pass, intrans., A 584. 
 
 K\eT)Sb>v, oi'oQ, and KXf]i)S<dv (vXsor) : 
 rumor, tidings, d 317; then of some- 
 thing heard as favorable omen, /3 35, 
 a 117, w 120. 
 
 (icXeof;) : celebrated, famous, 
 
 A 447. 
 
 esp. 
 (II. 
 
 epith. of persons and of things ; esp. 
 
 imicovpot, 
 
 and 54.) 
 
 KXelros: (1) a Greek, the son of 
 Man t ins, o 249. (2) a Trojan, the son 
 of Pisenor, companion of Polydamas, 
 slain by Teucer, O 445. 
 
 1. icXeiw, icXew ( root K\V, K\va> ), 
 
 pass. /cXfo/iot, ipf. 2 sing. (t)(cXjo : cele- 
 brate, make famous; pass., i2 202, v 
 299. 
 
 2. icXcico : see icXi^'io. 
 
 KXeo'povXos : a Trojan, slain by the 
 lesser Ajax, II 330f. 
 
 KXeoireiTpTi : the wife of Meleager, 
 identical w. 'AAieiwi/jj, I 556f. 
 
 icXeos ( root icXw, icXvu ), pi. (cXta 
 ( shortened before a vowel ) : rumor, 
 tidings, glory; <rdv, tfibv icXioc, 'news 
 of thee,' 'of me,' v 415; icXioQ irpbf 
 Tpwujv, ' an honor to thee before the 
 Trojans,' X 415; dvSpiuv icXiu, glori- 
 deeds (1 a u d e s), 1 189. 
 : thief, T 1 If. 
 
 thieving, trickery, T 
 396f. 
 
 cXfirTW, aor. iK\tt\ja : steal; then de- 
 ceive, vdov TIVOQ, S 217; (iff KX'rtert 
 v6(fi, ' do not hide things in thy heart,' 
 A 132. 
 
 KXcwvai : a town in Argolis, B 570f . 
 
 KXt]8r]v (icaXeaj) : by name, I llf. 
 
 see KXiqSwv. 
 alder, e 64 and 239. 
 
 KXi]fs, oof (Att. eXti'f) : (1) bolt, bar 
 (see cuts Nos. 29 and 35, both from 
 Egyptian originals); cut No. 56, iu 
 four compartments, shows above the 
 open, below the closed door: on the 
 left as seen from within ; on the right 
 from without, e, </,/, mark the place 
 of the key - hole, through which the 
 thong (J/idc, a 442) ran, and the key 
 was passed by which the bolt was first 
 lifted (as is seen at g), dviico^ii', and 
 then pushed back, dirwffav. The ad- 
 joining cut (No. 68), from a Greek 
 sepulchral monument, as well as No. 
 29, presupposes double bolts, and 
 above on the right we see the key as 
 it is applied, and below on the other 
 half of the door the loosened thong. 
 These bolts of double doors nre also 
 called eTrtjSX^f, 6\ritQ. Kpvirry, with 
 hidden, concealed bolt. (2) key, bet- 
 ter described as hook, M 456. (See 
 cut No. 56, /, g.) <3) collar-bone. 
 (4) curved tongue of a buckle, <r 294. 
 (See cut No. 97.) (5) pi., tliole-pins, 
 rowlocks, iirl K\i)iai, to which the oars 
 were made fast by a thong, and round 
 which they played, see cuts Nos. 120 
 and 32; for later, different arrange- 
 ments, see cuts Nos. 38, 60, and the
 
 K\TJl(TTOS 
 
 164 
 
 K\ove' 
 
 Assyrian war - ship, cut No. 37. tiri 
 K\iil<n, translate, at (he oars. 
 
 KXtjioros : that may be closed, /3 
 344f. 
 
 K\T)tci> (Att. icXftw), aor. ()K\/I<r, 
 inf. K\niaai: shut; ox^ag, 'draw for- 
 ward' the bolts closing the door, by 
 means of the thong. (See cut No. 56.) 
 
 K\TJpos : (1) lot, a stone or potsherd, 
 on which each man scratched his 
 mark, H 175. The lots were then 
 shaken in a helmet, and he whose lot 
 first sprang forth was thereby selected 
 for the matter in hand. (2) paternal 
 estate, 64. f ' 1 i' 
 
 cXif-ros ( KaXiui ) : called, chosen, in- 
 vited, I 165. p 386. 
 
 K\i|xa|, aico (icXivia) : stair-way, lad- 
 der. (Od.) 
 
 : couch, sofa. (See cut.) 
 
 icXtvw, aor. tK\iva, xXlvav, pass. aor. 
 (t)K\iv9t], itcXi'di}, perf. 3 pi. KcrXtarat, 
 KiK\ifiei>oQ, plup. tceicXiro, mid. aor. 
 part. K\lva/jitvot; : I. act., make to slope 
 
 or incline, lean one thing against an- 
 other, rivi TI, or Trpoe ri, A 593, x 121 ; 
 of turning away the eyes, r 427 ; turn- 
 ing the tide of battle (/*xjv, i n c 1 i- 
 n a r e p u g n a m), 3 510, and e*p. put 
 to flight, E 37, i 59. II. pass., bend 
 oneself, sink or lie down; iicXivdri Kai 
 aXtvaro Ktjpa, iripwa' tK\iv9r) Kapt], 
 K\iv0ri (ctK/irjaif, T 360, N 543, 232 ; 
 be supported, lean against, nvi, A 371, 
 ? 307, mid., p 340. 
 
 KXicrii) ( K\ivia ), dat. K\iottj<j>t : hut 
 or lodge of shepherds, 2 589, 45, o 
 301, IT 1 ; barrack (not exactly ' tent ') 
 of warriors, A 448 ff; often in pi.; 
 also couch or easy-chair ^ 123, T 55. 
 (See cut No. 73.) 
 
 icXi<riT]0cv : from the hut, from the 
 barrack. 
 
 KXuriT)vSc : to the hut, to the bar- 
 rack. 
 
 icXio-iov (cX('vw) : an adjoining build- 
 ing for servants, etc., w 208f. 
 
 KXio-jios (icXivta): reclining chair, 
 easy-chair, a 145. (Cf. adjoining cut, 
 or Nos. 105, 106. 
 
 , pi. ace. K\ITVC. : slope, hill- 
 
 side. 
 
 tcXovc'co, icXoviei, pass. K\oviovrat, 
 ipf. K\oveovro : put to rout, drive in 
 confusion, pass., be driven or rush
 
 KXovtos 
 
 KOlXo 
 
 wildly about; fig., of wind, driving 
 clouds or flame, * 213, Y 492 ; pass., 
 A 302,* 528. (II.) 
 
 KXovtos : leader of the Boeotians, 
 slain by Agenor, B 495, O 340. 
 
 K\OVOS : tumult ; syxeiawv, ' P r ess 
 of spears,' E 167. (II.) 
 
 KXcJmos : deceitful, v 295f. 
 
 icXoroirevw : doubtful word, be wast- 
 ing words or making fine speeches, T 
 149f. 
 
 K\v8uv, MVOQ (icXifw) : surge, billow, 
 
 icXvtt,ipf. iter. K\v&fficov : of waves, 
 plash, dash, 61; aor. pass., 'was 
 dashed high,' ' rose in foam,' A 392, i 
 484, 541. 
 
 K\09i : see K\via. 
 
 KXvjUvt,: (1) a Nereid, 2 47. (2) 
 an attendant of Helen, T 144. (3) 
 daughter of Minyas or Iphis, mother 
 of Iphiclus, X 326. 
 
 KXvpcvos : king of the Minyans in 
 Orchomeuus, father of Eurydice, mor- 
 tally wounded at Thebes, y 452. 
 
 KXvTaijtvijo-TpYi : daughter of Tyn- 
 dareus, sister of Helen, and wife of 
 Agamemnon. She was slain, at the 
 same time that her paramour Aegis- 
 thus was killed by Orestes, A 113, y 
 266, 310, X 439. (See cut No. 33.) 
 
 KXvriStjs : ton of dytius.(\) Do- 
 lops. (2) Piraeus. 
 
 KXvrios: (1) a son of Laomedon, 
 brother of Priam, and father of Cale- 
 tor, O 419, 427, T 147, Y 238. (2) 
 father of Piraeus in Ithaca, IT 327. 
 (3) a Greek, the fnther of Dolops. 
 
 icXvro - cpyos ( Aipyov ) : maker of 
 famous works, 9 345. 
 
 KXvTO(Jiij8)s : son of Enops of Aeto- 
 lia, beaten by Nestor in a boxing- 
 match, V 634f. 
 
 KXvT<StT]os : son of Alcinous, 9 119, 
 123. 
 
 icXvTo - ircoXos : with famous steeds, 
 epithet of Hades, E 654 ff. Probably 
 said with reference to the rape of Pro- 
 serpine. (II.) 
 
 KXvro, 2 and 3 (K\VU) : illustrious, 
 glorious, epith. of gods and men ; then 
 of thing?, famous, fine, aXeroc, firjXa, 
 tjOyot, etc. ; ovoua, i 364, cf. T 183. 
 
 icXuro - r^xvtjs : famous in art, re- 
 nowned artificer, epithet of Hephaes- 
 tus. 
 
 cXvr<5-To|os : with glorious bow, il- 
 lustrious archer, epith. of Apollo. 
 
 icXvu, ipf., w. aor. signif., ticXuov, 
 K\VOV, tK\vf, aor. 2 imp. K\v9i, K\VTB, 
 redupl. iciicXvOi, KticXvTe : hear, esp. hear 
 willingly, hearken to prayer or entreaty; 
 hence very often the imp., icXvQi pev, 
 dpyvpoTofa, KtK\vTf fitv fifiOoiv, A 37. 
 K 189; also implying obedience, rov 
 fjiaXa piv K\VOV $5' imOovro, H 379, 
 y 477 ; w. participle, tK\vov avSi'iaav- 
 TOS, K 47 ; f req. w. ace. of thing heard. 
 
 KXuOcs : the ' Spinsters,' i. e. the 
 Fates, r) 197f. 
 
 eaaa : rock - terraced, 
 
 ipf. ( or aor. ) KVIJ : grate 
 (cheese), A 639 f. 
 
 Kvc'(j>as (cf. yv6<ttoc,, Svwj>og) : dark- 
 ness, dusk, of the first part of the night. 
 
 KVIJ : see icvdoi. 
 
 icvijp.T) : the part of the leg between 
 knee and ankle, shin. 
 
 KVTjfifs, tSoc. (Kvrjfit)) : greave. The 
 greaves were metal plates, lined with 
 some soft material, bent around the 
 shin-bone under the knee, and fastened 
 by clasps at the ankle (see cut No. 36), 
 thus only in the Iliad. In the Odyssey, 
 w 229, the word signifies leather leggins. 
 
 Kvt](ji6s : only pi., mountain - valleys 
 (sal t us). 
 
 KvtjoTis, dat. Kvfjffrl (KVO.W) : grater, 
 or knife for grating, A 640f. 
 
 Kvf<rr| : the steam or savor of burnt 
 offerings, originally fat, esp. that of the 
 caul or diaphragm, in which the thighs 
 of the victim were wrapped. .It was 
 then laid upon the fire and burned, to- 
 gether with pieces of flesh piled upon 
 it, A 460. 
 
 Kvunjcis, tv : redolent of savory vi- 
 ands, K lOf. 
 
 Kvv^T|0(i6s (KVV^W) : whimpering, of 
 dogs, ir 163f. 
 
 KWOW, fut. -wool, aor. KvvZwat : ren- 
 der dim or lustreless, v 401 and 433. 
 
 KvwSaXov : wild animal, p 317f . 
 
 Kvuxros : Cnosus, the principal city 
 in Crete, B 646, 2 591, T 178. 
 
 KVWJTO-W : slumber, $ 809 f. 
 
 KoiXo? (cf. c a v u s) : hollow ; often 
 of places between mountains, bdoc., Aa- 
 Kidaiuuv, * 419, S 1 ; \ifif)v, ' deep- 
 embosomed,' i. e. extending far into the 
 land, K 92.
 
 Koi(iaw (cf. Ktluai), aor. (i)icoifinffa, 
 mid. ipf. Koiftaro, wi/jwi/ro, aor. (i)icoi- 
 HfociTo, pass. aor. (e)KoifiiiOnv : act., 
 jt>w< to 6<?d or <o res*, y 397, 5 836 ; lull 
 to sIeep,Tiva virvqj, /i 372; tig. of winds, 
 ft 281 ; midi and pass., lie down to sleep 
 or to rest (esp. w. reference to the com- 
 fort or discomfort of the resting-place), 
 sleep; fig. of the sleep of death, A 241. 
 
 Koipavc'w (Koipavog) : be lord or ruler, 
 rule, dva, Kara, cia Tivas, whether in 
 war or peace; of the suitors of Penel- 
 ope, ' playing the lord,' ' lording it,' v 
 377. 
 
 icoipavos ( cf . Kvpog ) : lord, ruler. 
 master, a 106. 
 
 Koipavos: (1) a Lycian, slain by 
 Odysseus, 677. (2) from Lyctus in 
 Crete, charioteer of Meriones, slain by 
 Hector, P 61 1,614. 
 
 Koirtj (Kflpai) : &Z,r341f. 
 
 KOITOS : night's rest, sleep, then rest- 
 ing-place, x 470. 
 
 icoXcov, KovXeov : sheath or scabbard 
 of a sword, made of metal, and deco- 
 rated with ivory, A 30 ff., r 272. 
 
 KoXXtjevTct, ship -spears united with 
 rings, O 389f. 
 
 KoXXrjTOS ( icoXXaw ) : joined, well- 
 compacted or 'shod,' with bands or 
 otherwise, di<j>poc, aavides, T 395, 1 
 593, \|/ 194. 
 
 KoXXoxJ/, on-oe : peg of a lyre, round 
 which the string was fastened, <f> 407f . 
 
 icoXoios : jack-daw. (II.) 
 
 KoXos: docked, pointless, II 117f. 
 
 KoXoo-vpTos : noisy rout, of the hunt, 
 M 147 and N 472. 
 
 KoXovco (ic(')Xoc) : cut short, curtail, 
 only fig., Y 370, 0211,*: 340. 
 
 icoXiros : bosom, also of the fold of 
 the garment about neck and breast, I 
 570 ; fig. of the sea, QaXaaanQ. aXo<;. 
 
 KoXaxxco (coX^>6f), ipf. t(coX< 4 u'a : baivl, 
 B212f. 
 
 KoXivri: hill. (II.) 
 
 KoXuog: noisy wrangling, racket, A 
 575f. 
 
 Kop.dco (Kofin) : only part., wearing 
 long hair; icapr) jco/towj/rtt; 'A^atot, 
 ' long-haired Achaeans ;' 'AfiavTic. OTTI- 
 Qtv ico/iowirfC) ' e - shorn in front, B 
 542; iOtipyai, ' with long manes,' 42. 
 
 KO|XU, KOfl'fOVIJl, ipf. tKOflfl, KO/4eiri]V, 
 
 iter. KofiitaKe : take care of, tend, by af- 
 
 6 Kope'vvvfJLi 
 
 fording food, bed, clothing, bath, X 
 250 ; of animals, p 310, 319. 
 
 KO|JLT] : hair of the head, with refer- 
 ence to cornelines.*, pi., locks, Z, 231 ; 
 then foliage, ip 195. 
 
 KO|xiSi] : care, attendance, bestowed 
 on persons, horses, garden, w 245, 247. 
 
 KO|Aio> (/co/m-A int. KO/IIW, aor. KO- 
 uiaaa, (i)Ko^iiat, mid. aor. (i)Ko^ii(raaTo, 
 KOfiiaavro: I. act. (1) u-ait upon, at- 
 tend, care for, esp. entertain as guest, 
 K 73, p 113, cf. Ill ; of feeling (riva 
 nvi), v 69 ; pass., 6> 451. (2) take or 
 bring away to be cared for, fetch, con- 
 vey, E 183, T 378, A 738, N 196, V 699, 
 v 68. II. mid., take to one's care, en- 
 tertain hospitably, take or convey home 
 or to oneself, E 359, 6 284, 316, A 594, 
 268 ; of carrying off a spear in one's 
 body, X 286. 
 
 KOH-FTC'W: clash, M 151f. 
 
 Kofrrros : clashing ; ' stamping ' of 
 feet, 9 380; 'gnashing' of the tusks 
 of a wild boar, A 417, M 149. 
 
 Kovapeu, aor. Kov/3r/(7 : resound, 
 ring, of echoing and of metallic objects, 
 7T/jX;?, ffjts, Cwfia. (II. and p 542.) 
 
 Kovapigw = Kovafiiu. (II.) 
 
 KOVO.POS: din, K 122f. 
 
 KovTrj : dust, sand, ashes, X 600, * 
 502, i] 153. 
 
 KOVIS, tog, dat. Kovi=Kovir). 
 
 Kovfo-aXos : dust -cloud, dust -whirl. 
 (11.) 
 
 Kovtto, fut. Koviaovai, aor. koi/Ttra, 
 pass. perf. part. KfKom/jitvog, plup. - 
 /coi'Tro : make dust or make dusty, cover 
 with dust; pass., X 405, * 54l'; intr., 
 Koviovrec. irtSioio, ' scampering ' over 
 the plain in a cloud of dust. 
 
 KOVTOS : punting-pole, pole, i 487f. 
 
 Ko-irpevs : the father of Periphetes, 
 herald of Eurystheus, O 639f. 
 
 Koirpcw : only fut. part. KOTrpijaovr^, 
 for manuring the fields, p 299f. 
 
 Koirpos: dung, manure, Q 164; then 
 'farm-yard,' 'cow-yard,' 2 575. 
 
 icoVrw, aor. <co^f,perf. part. KUKOTTWQ, 
 mid. aor. Kotf/aro : knock, smile, ham- 
 mer, S 379, 6 274, mid., oneself or a 
 part of oneself, X 33. 
 
 KopaKog TTfrpr) : Raveii's Rock, in 
 Ithaca, v 408f. 
 
 KoptVvOfjLi, fut. Kopito, aor. iicopiaa, 
 pass. perf. KiKopnuai, part., act. w. pass. 
 si;;nif., KtKoprjwc., aor.
 
 Kope'co 
 
 167 
 
 Kovpog 
 
 ao r. mid. (i)Kopt(a)ffaTO : sate, satisfy, 
 nvd TIVI, 6 379 ; mid., satisfy oneself, 
 TIVOQ ; met., have enough of, be tired of, 
 w. gen. or participle, v 59. 
 
 Kope'<o, aor. imp. Kopijaart : sweep, 
 sweep out, v 149f. 
 
 KopT] : see icovpn. 
 
 KopBvojiai ( Kopvc, ) : rise to a head, 
 tower up, I 7f. 
 
 K6piv6os : Corinth, B 570 ; ancient 
 1 y named Epliyra. Kopiv960i, at Cor 
 inth, N 664. 
 
 Kopjxos (/cei'pw) : log, trunk of a tree, 
 $ 196f. 
 
 Kopos : satiety, surfeit, TIVOQ. 
 
 Kopo-T) (Kuprj) : temple. (II.) 
 
 K0pv0-dl| ( diffau) ) : helmet-shaking, 
 with waving plume, X 132f . 
 
 KopuO-cuoX.o<; : with glancing helm ; 
 epith., esp. of Hector and Ares. (II.) 
 
 KOpVfJ.|3oS, pi. KOpV[l/3a (cf. KOpV, 
 
 Kapn) : pi., the heads, bow-cuds of a 
 vessel, cf. d(j>\aara, I 241f. (See cut 
 No. 38.) 
 
 Kopwn: battle - mace, club of iron. 
 (II.) 
 
 KopuvTJTTjs : clubbrandisher. (II.) 
 
 Kopvs ( cf. icdpi) ), ace. KupvQa and 
 Kopvv: helmet; epithets, fipiapi), <5ai- 
 CaXtn, iinroSdaEia, 'nriroKouor;, Xa/tTro- 
 fiivn, Xa/tTTjO/;, iravaiQi], rtrpdipaXoc., 
 <panvri, %a\K>'iptoc, \a\KOTrdpyos. (See 
 cuts under these adjectives.) 
 
 Kopvao-w, mid. aor. part. Kopvaadut- 
 rof, pass. perf. part. KtKopvOfitvot;: arm 
 the head with the helmet; then, in gen- 
 eral, arm, equip, mid., arm oneself; of 
 weapons, KtKopvQfieva xaAicf.J, with Aeac? 
 of bronze, bronze-shod, T 18, II 802; 
 met., iroXtfiov, KVfjia (cf. KopOiiofiai), * 
 306, A 424, 
 
 Kopvcmjs, du. Kopvard : helmeted, 
 lience armed, equipped for battle. (II.) 
 
 Kopv4>V) (cf. icopi'C, Kapn) : crest, sum- 
 mil. (11. and i 121.) 
 
 Kopv<f>oci>, mid. Kopv<j>ovTai : mid., 
 r/se MM'/ towering crest; Kvpa (cf. Kop- 
 Ovofiai), A 426f. 
 
 Kopojveia : Coronea, a. city in Boe- 
 otia, south of lake Copais, B 503f. 
 
 KopcSvi] : anything crooked or curved. 
 (1) the ring on a door, 441. (See 
 cuts Nos. 68 and 56.) (2) the curved 
 end of the bow .over which the loop of 
 the bow-string was brought. (See cut 
 No. 34.) (3) sea-wow cormorant, 66. 
 
 Kopwvis, idoQ ( icopwj'Tj ) : curved, 
 epitli. of ships; always vnvffi (or 
 viltaffi) Kopuviffiv. (See cuts Nos. 38, 
 87, 88.) 
 
 Koptovos : son of Caeneus, father 
 of Leonteus, king of the Lapithae, B 
 746f. 
 
 Ko<r|iECi> ( Kofffiog ), aor. tKoafirjaa, 
 pass. aor. 3 pi. KoafirfOev, mid. aor. part. 
 Koaun<jdiJ,tvo : arrange, order, esp. 
 marshall troops, mid., one's own men, 
 B 806 ; of preparing a meal, r\ 13. 
 
 Kocrp-ijTos : well laid out, rj 127f. 
 
 KoajAi^Tup, opoc, : marshal/er, hi II. 
 always (coff/i/jropE XdaJv, of the Atrldae 
 and the Dioscuri; sing., a 152. 
 
 Koajio? : order, arrangement, then 
 ornaments (of women), trappings (of 
 horses); of building or construction, 
 iVrrou (the wooden), 9 492 ; freq. ito- 
 auy, and (ei;) KUTO. Koffpov, both liter- 
 ally and figuratively, 'duly,' 'becom- 
 ingly,' Q 489 ; also ov Kara KUOUOV, v 
 181. 
 
 Kore'w, KOTcopai, perf. part. KZKO- 
 rnu, mid. aor. Koreaaaro : be angry 
 with, nvt, also w. causal gen., A 168. 
 
 Ko-n]6is: wrathful,^ 191f. 
 
 KOTOS : grudge, rancor, wrath. 
 
 KorvXr] : little cup, hip-joint, E 306. 
 
 KOTxi\Tj8civ, ovoe, dat. pi. KoTvXnSo- 
 vbfyiv: pi., suckers at the ends of the 
 tentaculae of a polypus, 433-J-. 
 
 KorvX-iipwTos (dpvw): that may be 
 caught in cups, streaming, ^T 34f. 
 
 KovXeov : see Ko\t6v. 
 
 KovpTj : young girl, daughter; also 
 of young married women, Z 247. 
 
 Kovpt]Ts (icovpog), pi. : youtJis, usu- 
 ally princes. 
 
 KowpTJres : the Curetes, a tribe in 
 Aetolia, afterward expelled by the 
 Aetolians; their siege of Calydon, I 
 529-599. 
 
 KovpiSios : doubtful word, regular, 
 wedded, epith. of oXo^oc,', TTOGII;, \i\oQ, 
 as opposed to irregular connections; 
 wpa, house of the husband, or princely 
 bouse, T 580; as subst. ( = iroaic,), o 
 22. 
 
 Kovpi<i> : only part., when a young 
 man, x 185f. 
 
 Koupi| : adv., by the hair, % 188f. 
 
 Kovpos : youth, boy, esp. of noble 
 rank, so when applied to the attend- 
 ant? at sacrifices and banquets, as
 
 KOVpOTCpOS 
 
 168 
 
 these were regularly the sons of 
 princely houses, A 470, a 148 ; also 
 implying vigorous youth, ability to 
 bear arras, P 726 ; son, r 523. 
 
 Kovporepos : younger; as subst., A 
 316. 
 
 Kovpo-Tpo<j>os : nourisher of youths, 
 i27f. 
 
 covers: light, agile; adv., KovcJ>a, 
 quickly, N 158 ; Kov<j>6rcpov, with 
 lighter heart, 9 201. 
 
 K6v: son of Antenor, slain by 
 Agamemnon, A 248-260, T 53. 
 
 KocovSe : see KtDf. 
 
 Kpdara, Kpdan, tcpdaros : see Kapij. 
 
 KpaSaivw = KpaSdia, only mid. part., 
 quivering. (II.) 
 
 KpaSdtu, part. Kpaddwv : brandish. 
 
 Kpaiva>, Kpaiaivco, Kpaivovai, ipf. 
 tKpaiaivt, "aor. imp. Kprwvov, Kprivov, 
 inf. KpT)TJvai, Kpijvui, mid. fut. inf. (cpa- 
 vieaOai (for KtKpdavrai, -VTO, see - 
 pdvvvui ) : accomplish, fulfil, bring to 
 pass; fut. mid. as pass., I 626 ; ' bear 
 sway,' 391. 
 
 icpanrvos, comp. KpanrvorepoQ : rap- 
 id, quick; fig., hasty, vooe, * 590. 
 Adv., KpaiirvwS) also Kpanrvd, E 223. 
 
 Kpavdt) : name of an island, T 
 445. 
 
 Kpavaos : rocky, epith. of Ithaca. 
 
 Kpavo-0aL : see rpat'va>. 
 
 Kpdvcia : cornel-tree, II 767, ic 242. 
 
 Kpdviov (icpavov) : upper part of the 
 skull, 84f. 
 
 KpdiraOos (later KdpTraOof): an 
 island near Rhodes, B 676. 
 
 Kpra, Kpari : 
 
 Kparai--yvaXos : u'ith strong breast- 
 plates, T 3t>lf. (See cut No. 55.) 
 
 KpaTcuT; : overpowering force, 
 * weight ' we should say, i. e. the force 
 of gravitation, in the stone of Sisy- 
 phus, X 597. Personified, Kparcuts, 
 Crataeis, the mother of Scylln, p 124. 
 
 Kpa.Tcu.os : powerful, mighty; Mo7pa, 
 Qf,p (\ion\A 119. 
 
 KpaTai-ireSos (iriSov) : with strong 
 (hard) footing or surface, \fs 46f . 
 
 Kparcpos, KapTCpos, Kpartpi/tfii : 
 strong, powerful, mighty, of persons 
 and things, and sometimes in bad 
 sense, pvQoc,, ' stern,' A 25. Adv., 
 
 Kparcpo-<{>pwv : stout-hearted, daunt- 
 less. 
 
 KpaTcp-u>w (uvv) : strong-hoofed, 
 strong-clawed. 
 
 KpdTo-<|>i : see Kapr]. 
 
 KparevTcu : explained by Aristar- 
 chus as head-stones, on which the spits 
 were rested in roasting meat ; cf. our 
 'fire-dogs,' 'andirons.' Possibly the 
 shape was like the horns (icepac.) on 
 the altar in cut No. 95. I 214f. 
 
 Kpareo) ( Kpdro ) : be superior in 
 might, have power, rule over, nvoc, 
 sometimes naiv (among), A 485, -a 
 265 ; Kpariotv, ' with might.' 
 
 tcpdros, KapTOS, toe : superior 
 strength, might, power, then master*/, 
 victory, a 359, <j> 280. 
 
 Kparc's : see icaptj. 
 
 Kparvs =. KpartpoQ , epith. of Hermes. 
 
 Kpc'as, arof, pi. icpia and Kpkctra, 
 gen. Kptwv and Kptiutv, dat. tcpiaatv : 
 jftesh, meat, pi., pieces of dressed meat; 
 Kpsa, i 347. 
 
 icpetov (icpcac,'): meat-tray, dresser, I 
 206f. 
 
 Kpeio-awv, ov: stronger, superior in 
 Strength or might, better; w. inf., <p 345. 
 
 KpciovTiaStjs : son of Creon, Lyco- 
 medes, T 240f. 
 
 Kpeiwv, ovoa, properly part. : ruling, 
 ruler ; eitpv Kptiwv, ' ruling far and 
 wide,' title esp. of Agamemnon, as 
 generalissimo of the Greek forces; 
 also of Zeus and Poseidon; more 
 freely applied, S 22. 
 
 KpeCwv: Creon. (1) a king of 
 Thebes, the father of Megara, X 269. 
 (2) father of Lycomedes. 
 
 Kpc|xdvvv|u, Kpcpapcu, fut. KV)f/ioa>, 
 aor. Kpffiaae, mid. ipf. (i)Kpi/.na: hang, 
 hang up, mid. intrans., O 18. 
 
 Kpcuv : see Kpsac,. 
 
 KprJYvos : good, useful, helpful, A 
 106f. 
 
 icpi]8cp,vov (icdpij, Seat) : head-band ; 
 in women's attire, a 
 short veil, as seen in 
 the cut, a 334 ; also 
 of the ' battlements ' 
 of cities, v 388; 'lid' 
 of a wine-jar, v 392. 
 (See cut No. 64.) 
 
 KPT)TJV(U : see Kpat- 
 
 Vit). 
 
 KpTJflev : see KaTa.Kpr]Qtv. 
 KpT]8vs : Cretheus, of lolcus, the 
 husband of Tyro, X 237, 258.
 
 169 
 
 KpOVVOS 
 
 KpijOwv: son of Diocles, slain by 
 Aeneas, E 542, 549. 
 
 KpT)|iv6s ( Kpkuafiai ) : steep, over- 
 hanging bank, often of the gullied 
 banks of the Scamander, * 26, 175. 
 
 KpTjvatos ( Kpnvri ) : of the fount, 
 vvu<f>ai, fountain-nymphs, p 240f . 
 
 xpijVT] : fount, spring ; KpfivrjvSe, to 
 the />ri,,cf, v 154. (Of. cut No. 61.) 
 
 Kpi]S, pi. Kp^res : the Cretans, in- 
 habitants of Crete. 
 
 KpijTT], also pi. KprJTai: Crete ; epi- 
 thets, tKUT6uiro\i,ivpe~ia,T 172, 175. 
 KpiirnvSe, to Crete, r 186 ; KpTiTnOev, 
 from Crete, T 233. 
 
 KPTJTTIP, ijpoc. (icepdvvvu t ) : mixing. 
 bowl, wassail-bowl, in which wine and 
 water were mingled, to be distributed 
 in cups ; two parts of wine to three of 
 water was a common mixture ; Kprjrrj- 
 pa piayiff9ai, ari]ffaaQai, ' set up,' place 
 at hand. The wassail-bowl was usu- 
 ally placed near the hearth, and often 
 on a tripod (esp. when several icpnrrj- 
 peg were in use at the banquet) ; the 
 contents were poured into the cups 
 (Senaa) by means of a filler (irpoxooQ, 
 pitcher), 7 339. Cut No. 8 shows (1) 
 the au<t>i<l>opfv, from which the wine 
 was poured into the upper, smaller mix- 
 ing-bowl, on which the irpo%oog stands. 
 The second mixing-bowl served to con- 
 tain the water, and then the contents 
 of both bowls may be imagined as 
 mixed in the largest bowl, which stands 
 upon the tripod, and from which the 
 diluted wine was distributed. (Of. cut 
 No. 26.) 
 
 Kpl = KplOlj. 
 
 Kpio>, aor. 2 Kpiice : creak, said of 
 the yoke under a strain, II 470. 
 
 Kpi&i], only pi. KpiOai : barley, barley- 
 
 KPIKOS (rfyweoc): yoke-ring, Q 272f. 
 (See adjoining cut, from the antique ; 
 still clearer are cuts Nos. 42, 45.) 
 
 Kpfvw, imp. Kpivf, pass. perf. part. 
 Kticpiuivog, aor. KptvOtvTec,, mid. aor. 
 ticpiva.ro, subj. Kpcvwvrai, inf. Kpcva- 
 ff9ai, part. Kplvafitvoc,: I. act., sepa- 
 rate, Kapirov Tf. Kai d\va., E 501 ; 
 hence of arranging troops, B 446 ; 
 then select, Z 188 ; freq. the pass., N 
 129, v 182 ; decide (c e r n e r e), VHKOQ, 
 ,, a 264, II 387 ; ovpog KtKpi- 
 
 a 'decided' wind, & 19. II. 
 mid., select or choose for onexelf; 5408, 
 9 36 ; get a contest decided, ' measure 
 Oneself ' in battle, tcpivtaOai "Apni (d e- 
 cernere proelio), B 385 ; abs. w 
 507, cf. IT 269; of 'interpreting' 
 dreams, E 150. 
 
 icpuk: ram. (Od.) 
 
 Kptcra : a town in Phocis, near 
 Delphi, termed ZaQkn, B 520. 
 
 Kpiros (Kpivu): chosen, H 434 and 
 0258. 
 
 Kpoaivw (icpovw): gallop. (II.) 
 
 KpoLcrp.os : a Trojan, slain by Me- 
 ges, O 523f. 
 
 KpOKo-ireirXos : with saffron-colored 
 mantle, saffron - robed; epith. of Eos. 
 
 KptK09 : saffron, & 348f. 
 
 KpoKvXcia : an island or a village 
 belonging to Ithaca, B 633f. 
 
 icpofivov: onion. 
 
 KpoviSrjs : son of Cronus, Zeus, of- 
 ten used alone without Zevc, A 5. 
 
 Kpovtcov = KpoviSriQ. 
 
 Kpovos : Cronus (S a t u r n u s), the 
 father of Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, Hera, 
 Demeter, and Hestia ; overthrown with 
 the Titans, 415, 479, 383, E 721. 
 
 Kp<xr<rcu (cf. Kopar], Kapn) : irvpywv, 
 waifs or breasting of the towers, be- 
 tween foundations and battlements, M 
 258, 444. 
 
 KpoT<xX.i (icpuraXov): rattle; o^ea 
 
 oTaXiZov, 'drew the rattling char- 
 iots,' A 160f. 
 
 Kp6ra<^os (cf. Kopari, Kapn) : temples 
 of the head, A 502, Y 397 ; usually pi. 
 
 Kporctt) ( KporoQ ) = Kpora\('w, O 
 453f. 
 
 Kpovvoi : ' Springs,' a place in Elis, 
 o 295f. 
 
 Kpovvos : source, spring. (II.)
 
 170 
 
 Ki)SdXl|JLOS 
 
 : secretly. 
 : chillina, dread. 
 
 Kpvoeis = Kpuip6<;. (II.) 
 
 KpvirrdSios : secret; upvirrddta 0po- 
 v sovra ciica&un>, ' harbor secret coun- 
 sels,' A Ml'. 
 
 Kpinrros : concealed, secret, 3 1 68f. 
 
 KpviTTW, ipf. iter. KpinrracrKf, fut. 
 Kpufyw, aor. tKpvJ/a, pass. aor. Kpv(f>9>), 
 perf. part. KtKpufifitvoi; : hide, conceal, 
 sometimes implying protection, nvd 
 aa.Kti, KftyaXat: KOpvOtam, cf. icaXuTrrw; 
 pass., Kpi>(j>9i] vrr aoirici, 'hid himself,' 
 N 405; met., 'keep secret,' i-iroc rivi, 
 X443. 
 
 KpvoraXXos : clear ice, ice, 477 and 
 X 152. 
 
 Kpv<t>T]86v : secretly, 380 and r 299. 
 
 Kptijiva : a locality in Paphlagonia, 
 B 855f. 
 
 KToLfxev(ai) : see KTUVW. 
 
 KTa.op.ai, aor. 2 sing, itcrfiffut, perf. 
 inf. tKTqaOai : acquire, perf. possess, I 
 402 ; of acquiring for another than 
 oneself, v 265. 
 
 KTc'ap, dat. pi. KTtartaai : \>\., posses- 
 sions, property. 
 
 KT6aTi<i>, aor. KT('tTiffaa=KTdouai. 
 
 KT<XTOS : sou of Actor and Molione, 
 B621. 
 
 KTCIVCO, ipf. KTfii'ov, iter. KrtlvtaKt, 
 fut. KTtvtti, part. KTavtovTct, aor. ticra- 
 j>a, KTUve, aor. 2 turavov, KTOVOV, also 
 two, iKTauti', tVcrav, subj. KTf^ifiev, inf. 
 KTcifitvai, pass. pres. inf. KrvviaOai, 
 aor. 3 pi. tKTaOtv, aor. 2 mid., w. pass. 
 signif., KTaaQai, KTa.fif.voQ : kill, slay, 
 esp. in battle ; rarely of animals, O 
 587, n 379, r 543 ; pass., E 465 ; aor. 
 mid. as pass., O 558. 
 
 KTt'pas = KTiap, K 216 and Q 235. 
 
 Kre'pea, pi. : possessions burned in 
 honor of the dead upon the funeral- 
 pyre, hence funeral honors, obsequies 
 (e x t r e m i h o n o r e s), always with 
 
 KTpi^b>, KTCpet^W, illf. 
 
 fut. KTtpiSi, aor. opt. KTe.piffitt, inf. 
 pf(tti : bury with solemn honors; ai- 
 OXoic,, 'celebrate one's funeral with 
 games,' 646; iirl (adv.) KTtpta KTS- 
 ptiZai, ' bestow funeral honors upon ' 
 one, a 291, Q 38. 
 
 KTTJjAa (KTaofiai): possession, p>-oper- 
 ty, sing., o 19; elsewhere pi., in the 
 Iliad mostly of treasures, H 350, 1 382. 
 
 : the father of Eumaeus, 
 o 414f. 
 
 Kri]<Tnriros : son of Polytherses, 
 from Same, one of the suitors of Pe- 
 nelope, slain by Philoetius, v 288, x 
 279, 285. 
 
 KTTJcns, ios (icTdouai) : property. 
 
 KTTJTOS : that may be acquired I 
 407f. 
 
 KTiSeos (ijcr/c) : of weasel-skin ; Kti- 
 rin, K 335 and 458. 
 
 KTI<I>, aor. tKTicra, KTtaat. : settle, 
 found, a city or land. 
 
 KTiXo>s: ram, Y 196 and N 492. 
 
 KTip.tvrj : daughter of Laertes, sis- 
 ter of Odvsseus, settled in marriage in 
 Same, o 363. 
 
 KTuirew, aor. tK-vtre. : crash, thunder; 
 of falling trees, the bolts of Zeus. 
 
 KTVTTOS : any loud noise such as a 
 crash, thunder; of the stamping of the 
 feet of men, or the hoofs of horses, the 
 tumult of battle, and the bolts of Zeus, 
 TT 6, K 532, M 338. 
 
 icvajxos : bean, pi., N 589f. 
 
 Kvdveos ( KvavoQ ) : of steel, 2 564, 
 then steel-blue, dark blue, dark; of the 
 brows of Zeus, A 528 ; the hair of Hec- 
 tor, X 402 : a serpent, A 26 ; earth or 
 sand, fi 243 ; and esp. vtyiXri, vipoc, 
 even in metaphor, O 66, A 282. 
 
 Kvavo-irefca : with steel-blue feet, rpa- 
 iriZa, A 629f. 
 
 Kvavo-irpupos and Kvavo-irpupeio? 
 (irpijjpa) : dark - proiccd, dark -Lowed, 
 epith. of ships. 
 
 Kvavos : probably blue steel, A 24, 
 35, and ; 87. 
 
 Kvavo-x<xin)s and Kvavo-\aiTa : the 
 dark-haired, epith. of Poseidon, also as 
 subst. ; dark-maned, 'ITTTTOC, T 224. 
 
 Kvav-w-iris, t<V : dark-eyed, p 60f. 
 
 io>pepvaw,aor. inf. Kvfitpvijaar. steer, 
 vfja, y 283f. 
 
 Kvpepvtjrrjs, fto, and Kvptpvrinjp, 
 ijpoc, : helmsman, pilot. (Od.) 
 
 Kupicrrdco (K('/3/7, head, found only 
 in glossaries), ipf. Kvflitjrtav : turn 
 somersaults, tumble, II 745, 749 ; of 
 fishes, <i> 354. 
 
 Kvpio"i tjTtjp, 7;poc : tumbler; diver, 
 
 750. 
 
 KvSaivo) (icvdot;}, aor. KtSnvt, inf. KV- 
 Sfjvai : glorify, ennoble; Qvuov, rejoice, 
 trans., i 438. 
 
 KvSaXifio? (icvdog) : glorious, noble,
 
 171 
 
 epitli. of persons, and of Krjp, as typical 
 of the person. 
 
 KvSdvw: glorify, exalt; intrans., ex- 
 ult, Y 42. 
 
 KvSi-dveipa : man-ennobling, dyopi], 
 
 /"'*! I 11 -) 
 
 KvSidaj, part. KVCIOWV: triumph, be 
 proud. (II.) 
 
 KSSwrros : most glorious. 
 
 Kv8oi.[J.e'u>, aor. KvSoifinaav : rush tu- 
 mnltuonsli/, spread conf union ; trans., 
 throw into confusion, 6 136. 
 
 Kv5oi.fa.6s : uproar, confusion, din or 
 me/ee of battle; personified, E 593, S 
 
 , oe : glory, majesty^nic/ht ; of 
 persons, in address, [tiya Kvdoc, 'A%ai- 
 iav, 'pride of the Greeks,' Nestor and 
 Odysseus, K 87, t 673. 
 
 icvSpds : glorious, illustrious, always 
 KvSpfj TrapuKoirtg. 
 
 Kv8wve9 : the Cydonians, a tribe in 
 the northwest of Crete, y 292, T 176. 
 
 Kiie'to : conceive, carry in the womb ; 
 of a mare with mule foal, * 266. 
 
 KU? : see Kcv9ii>. 
 
 KvBc'pcia : Cytherca, epithet of Aph- 
 rodite, from the island of Cythera. 
 
 KvOrjpo, pi. : Cythera, an island off 
 the coast of Laconia, S. W. of the prom- 
 ontory of Malea, wlicre the worship of 
 Aphrodite had been introduced by an 
 early Phoenician colony, t 81, O 432. 
 Kv8r]pdev, from Cythera, O 538. 
 Adj. KD0T1PIOS, of Cythl-ra, K 268, 
 O431. 
 
 KUKcico, part. KVKOWVTI, ipf. tKVKa, 
 aor. KvKijaf, pass. KVRij9i]i' : stir up, 
 stir in, mix tip ; met., only pass., be 
 stirred up, ' panic-stricken,' Y 489 ; of 
 waves and the sea. foam up, be in com- 
 motion, <J> 235, n 238. 
 
 KVKCUV, ace. icvKtw : a mixed drink, 
 compounded of barley meal, grated 
 cheese, and wine, A 624; Circe adds 
 also honey, K 290, 234. 
 
 KVK\c'(o : wheel away, carry forth, of 
 corpses, H 332f. 
 
 KvtcXos, pi. KUK\ot and KVK\CI : ring, 
 circle; SoXioc,, employed by hunters 
 for capturing game, S 792 ; if/ooc, the 
 solemn circle of a tribunal, etc., 2 504 ; 
 wheel, y 340, pi., ra KVK\U, E 722, 2 
 375 ; of the rings on the outside of a 
 shield, or the layers which, lying one 
 above the other and gradually dimin- 
 
 ishing in size toward the boss, made 
 up the whole disc, A 33, Y 280. 
 
 m>K\o<rc: in a circle, A 212 and P 
 392. 
 
 KVKXo-TpT]s, i c (r/pw) : circular, p 
 209; stretch or draw 'into a circle,' 
 A 124. 
 
 KVK\WI|/, pi. KvKXomes : Cyclops, 
 pi., the Cyclopes; sing., Polyphemus, 
 whose single eye was blinded by Odys- 
 seus, t 428. The Cyclones are in Ho- 
 mer a lawless race of giants, dwelling 
 without towns, social ties, or religion, 
 t 166. 
 
 KVKVOS : swan. 
 
 KvXivSio, part. neut. KV\!VCOV, pass, 
 ipf. (i)Kv\ivdeTO, aor. KvXiadn : roll; 
 Bopjc KVfia, 296 ; fig , irrjfid TIVI, P 
 688 ; pass., be rol'ed, roll, of a stone, \ 
 598 ; of persons in violent demonstra- 
 tions of grief, X 414, S 541 ; met., A 
 347,0 81. 
 
 KvXXiivrj: CyHene, a mountain-chain 
 in northern Arcadia, B 603. 
 
 KvXX^vios: Cyllenian. (1) epith. 
 of Hermes, from his birthplace, Mt. 
 Cyllene in Arcadia, w 24. (2) an in- 
 habitant of the town Cyllene in Elis, 
 0518. 
 
 KvXXo-rroStwv, voc. -iruSlov (fci'XXof 
 TTOJ;C) : crook-fooled, epith. of Hephaes- 
 tus. (II.) ' 
 
 KV(ia (KVW) : wave, billow; Kara KV- 
 fia, ' with the current,' /3 429. 
 
 Kv)xaivci> : only part., irovrov Kv/jiai- 
 VOVTCI, billowy deep. (Od.) 
 
 KUfiffaxos : head foremost, E 586 ; 
 as subst., crown or top of a helmet, the 
 part in which the plume is fixed, O 536. 
 (See cuts Nos. 16 and 17.) 
 
 Kv'|uv8is: night-haiek, called in the 
 older language x^'Ainc, S 291. 
 
 Kvu.o-8oKt) and Kvuo0o'ti : Nereids, 
 S 39, 41f. 
 
 Kuvd-fivux: dog-fy, an abusive epi- 
 thet applied by Ares to Athena, * 394. 
 
 KvvtT) : properly 'dog- skin,' a sol- 
 dier's cap, general Iv of leather, ravpfiij, 
 K 257 ; KriSi-n, K '335 ; also mounted 
 with metal, xaXrr/ptH', xaX^oTflioyoc, 
 and Trdy^aXicoc, helmet, a 378 ; the KV- 
 vir\ aiftir) was a goat -skin cap for 
 country wear (like that of the oarsmen 
 in cut No. 38), w 231 ; "AiSoe, the cap 
 of Hades, rendered the wearer invis- 
 ible, E 845.
 
 172 
 
 Kvveos : dog - like, i. e. shameless, I 
 373f. 
 
 Kvveco, ipf. Kvvtov, KVVH, aor. iKvaa, 
 Kv(a)ai, inf. Kvoaai: kiss; Kvaat Si fiiv 
 Ki<pa\i]v re Ki <if(^w ^cita icaXd | XH- 
 pdc r' d/jQoTtpac. (tliis shows the range 
 of the word), ir 15, of. p 39; upovpav, 
 his native soil, i/ 354. 
 
 iouv-Y]'YTT]s ( KVUJV, r)yo/iat ) : liter- 
 allv leader of dogs i. e. hunter, pi., t 
 120f. 
 
 mivo-paumfc (pac'w) : literally efo^r- 
 Ireaker (cf. 'house-breaker'), i. e./ra, 
 pi., p 300f. 
 
 Kvvos : a harbor-town of Locris, B 
 531f. 
 
 KvVrepos.comp., sup. KUVTUTOS: more 
 (most) dog like, i. e. shameless, impudent, 
 audacious, K 503. 
 
 KVV - siirrjs, voc. Kvvtttna, and KVV- 
 wms, idoe : literally dog-faced, i. e. t'/n- 
 pudent, shameless. 
 
 Kvirapicrcrncis : a town in Elis, B 
 593f. 
 
 Kv-rrapio-o-ivos : of cypress wood, p 
 340f. 
 
 Kvirapio-o-os : cypress, evergreen, j 
 64f. 
 
 Kuircipov : fragrant marsh - grass, 
 perhaps 'galingal,' used as food for 
 horses, S 603. 
 
 KvircXXov: drinking - cup, goblet, Q 
 305, cf. 285, I 670. 
 
 Kv'irpis : Cypris, epith. of Aphro- 
 dite, from the island of Cvprus, E 
 330. 
 
 Kv'irpos : the island of Cyprus, i 
 83 KxmpovBe, to Cyprus, A 21. 
 
 KUTTTW, aor. opt. Kv*l/ti(e), part. Kv\l/d<;: 
 bend the head, bow down. (II. and X 
 585.) 
 
 Kvpew, Kvpo>, ipf, wpi, aor. int. Kvpfj- 
 <rai, part. Kvpaat;, mid. pres. K&perai : 
 chance upon, encounter, ipf. try to hit, 
 aim, * 281 ; w. iiri or dat. merely, Q 
 630 ; of colliding in the race, * 428. 
 Cf. rv^avw. 
 
 (icvpiu) : what one chances 
 
 upon, hence prey, booty ; usually with 
 t'Xwp, E 488. 
 
 Kvpcrp.? : see tcvpittt. 
 
 Kvprds: cw-ved,rounded,arched. (II.) 
 
 Kvprdw : make curved; Kvp.a Kvpru- 
 Oiv, 'arched,' X 244f. 
 
 KV'OTIS: bladder. (II.) 
 
 Kvrwpos : a town in Puphlagonia, 
 B 853. 
 
 KV<J>O'S (KVTTTUJ): bowed, bent, (3 16f- 
 
 Kv<j>os : a town in Perrhaebia in 
 Thessaly, B 748f. 
 
 KVW : see Kvtw and Kvvtai. 
 
 KVCOV, Kwo, ace. KVIHI, voc. KVOV, pi. 
 dat. Kvvtffffi: dog, bitch; KVV( 6r]ptv- 
 rai, rpctTreZijtc,, 'hunting' and 'lap- 
 dogs,' 'Alddo, i. e. Cerberus, 6 368, X 
 623; 'sea-dog,' perhaps seal, /i 96; 
 dog of Orion, Sinus, X 29 ; as symbol 
 of shamelessness, applied to women 
 and olhers, N 623 ; Xvffanrrip, ' raging 
 hound,' O 299. 
 
 Ku>a5, pi. Kwea, dat. Kwiaiv: fleece, 
 serving for seat or bedding, TT 47, I 
 661, y 38. 
 
 KuSeia : poppy-head, S 499f . 
 
 KWKVTOS ( KUKVW ) : wailing. As 
 proper name KWKVTOS, Cocytus, river 
 of the nether world, K 514. 
 
 Kcdicvw, aor. KWKV(T((), part. Kwiciiffa- 
 aa : wail, always of women's voices ; 
 sometimes trans., ' bewail,' nvd, o> 295. 
 
 K(iXr]x|/, tjTTog : bend or hollow of (he 
 knee, * 726f. 
 
 Kuifia (KOIJJLO.W) : deep sleep. 
 
 Kuirai : a town on lake Copais in 
 Boeotia, B 502f. 
 
 Kwirr) : handle of sword or oar, hilt, 
 oar; of a key, <j> 7. (See cut Xo. 68.) 
 
 Kormjcis : hilled. 
 
 KwpvKOS : leather knapsack or wal- 
 let. (Od.) 
 
 Kws : the island of Cos, B 677. 
 KrfwvBt, to Cos, O 28. 
 
 KW<|>OS (KOTTTW): blunted, A 390; 
 ' dull- sounding,' of a wave before it 
 breaks, S 16 ; Kwfyri ya7a, dull, ' sense- 
 less ' dust, of a dead body, i2 54.
 
 173 
 
 A. 
 
 Xaa.5, Xuof, dat. Xui, ace. Xuav, du. 
 \{ , pi. gen. Xdwv, dat. \dtffai : stone. 
 
 Adas : a town in Laconia, B 585f . 
 
 Xapp - a-yoprjs (Xd/3poe): reckless 
 talker, 479f. 
 
 Xappeuop.ai : tatt rashly, * 474 and 
 478. 
 
 Xd(3pos, sup. XafiporaTOG : ra/wrf, 
 nuking. 
 
 XaYxdvw.aor. tXa^ov, Xdxfv, redupl. 
 subj. XtXdxtiri, perf. XXoyx l ' : obtain 
 6^/ lot or by destiny, obtain, receive; 
 abs., H 171 ; reversing tlie usual rela- 
 tion, K/)p Xdx* yfivt>i4vov, ' won me to 
 her power at my birth,' 79 ; w. part, 
 gen., Q 76, 311; causative, 'put in 
 possession of,' ' honor with," Oavuvra 
 Trvpoc, only with redupl. aor., H. 80, 
 etc. ; intrans., ' fall by lot,' 160. 
 
 Xcrywo? (Alt. Xaywe) : hare. 
 
 AaepKTjs : (1) son of Aemon, father 
 of Alcimedon, a Myrmidon, El. 197. 
 (2) a goldsmith in Pylos, y 425. 
 
 Aae'prqs : Laertes, son of Arcisius, 
 and father of Odysseus, king in Itha- 
 ca, a 430, w 206, 270, S 111, 555, x 
 185, tu 219 ff. . 
 
 AaepTiaSns : son of Laertes, Odys- 
 
 Xdgopiai ( = \anfiavw }, opt. 3 pi. 
 Xao<'aro, ipf. (i)\d&ro : take; yciiav 
 6Ba, 'bite the dust,' B 418; fj,v9ov 
 TraXiv, ' caught back again ' the words 
 ( of joy which were on his lips ), v 
 254. ' 
 
 Xa0L-KY)5iis, ee ( KrttioQ ) : earning to 
 forfffl care, ' banishing care,' X 83f. 
 
 XdOpr) : secretly, unbeknown, TIVOQ, 
 ' to one ' ; ' imperceptibly,' T 165. 
 
 Xai V , iyyoc : pebble. (Od.) 
 
 XaiXaxj/, (iTrot; : tempest of wind and 
 rain, hurricane. 
 
 Xaipios: throat, gullet. (II.) 
 
 Xaiveos and Xd'tvos (Xaac) : of stone, 
 stony ; reixot'. in the interpolated pas- 
 sage, M 177. 
 
 XaKrijiov : light shield or target ; 
 Xatff/jta TTTtpoiVTa, perhaps so called 
 on account of the 'fluttering' apron 
 of untanned leather (Xdtrtoe) hanging 
 
 from the shield. (See adjoining cut 
 and esp. No. 79.) 
 
 Aai<rrpvy<5vio : Laestryqonian, K 
 82, i// 318. 
 
 Aaitrrpii-ywv, pi. AaioTpvyoves : 
 Laestryaon, the Laestrygons, a tribe of 
 savage giants, K 106, 119, 199. 
 
 XaiTp.a : the great gulf or abyss of 
 the sea, usually w. 0X65 or QaXdoariz. 
 (Od. and T 267.) 
 
 Xcu4>os, tog: shabby, tattered gar- 
 ment, v 399 and v 206. 
 
 Xau|/T)pd$ : nimble, swift ; .adv., Xai- 
 ^rjpd tvwpa, ' plied nimbly,' O 269. 
 
 Xd : see XdffKut. 
 
 AaKe8aip.a>v: Laeedaemon, the dis- 
 trict whose capital was Sparta; epi- 
 thets, dia, y 326 ; iparetvrj, T 239 ; tv- 
 pvxopog, v 414 ; KoiXr), Krirwtaaa, S 1. 
 
 XaKTi^w : kick with the heel, of the 
 mortally wounded, struggling convul- 
 sively, <r 99 and x 88. 
 
 Xajipdvw, only aor. 2 act. and mid., 
 tXXa/3(e), iXXd/3tr(o), inf. redupl. XeXa- 
 flfoOai : take, receive, mid., take hold 
 of; freq. w. part. gen. ; sometimes of 
 ' seizing,' ' taking captive,' X 4, A 114 ; 
 in friendly sense, ' take in,' tj 255 ; 
 met., of feelings, x^Xoc, irkvQoQ, rpo- 
 uoc,, etc.
 
 Xdos 
 
 Adfios : the king of the Laestry- 
 gons, K 8 If. 
 
 Xa(J.TTTaW = Xtt^TTW. 
 
 Ao|iirTi8r)s : son o/" Lampus, Do- 
 lops, O 526f. 
 
 Aa|nreTiT) : a nymph, daughter of 
 Helius, /i 132,375.' 
 
 AdjiTros : (1) son of Laomedon, fa- 
 ther of the Trojan Dolops, T 147, O 
 526. (2) name of one of the steeds 
 of Eos, $ 246. (3) one of Hector's 
 horses, 185. 
 
 XafjL-rrpcs, sup. \ap.Trp6raTog : bright, 
 brilliant, shining. (II. and T 234.) 
 
 Xapimjp, rjpoe : fire - pan, light- 
 stand, cresset, to hold blazing pine 
 splinters for illuminating, a 307, r 63. 
 (See cuts, after bronze originals from 
 Pompeii.) 
 
 Xdjiirw, ipf. i\a[nr(f}, \a/Ji<}>' : shine, 
 gleam, be radiant or brilliant. 
 
 XavOdvco, Xvj0<<>, ipf. (i)\m>9avov, 
 t\r)9oi', XijGfv, iter. \T]9eaKt, fut. X^ffw, 
 aor. 2 t\a9ov, \dOov, subj. redupl. X- 
 
 \d9y, mid. Xjj0o/zai, ipf. \avQ avop.riv, 
 aor. 2 X0ro, redupl. XeXaOovro, opt. 
 3 pi. Xa0ot'aro, imp. redupl. \i\a6iffOw, 
 perf. XfXatrrai, part. XeXaoyisvog : I. 
 act., escape the notice of, riva, the obj. 
 of the Greek verb usually appearing 
 as the subj. in Eng., oiice. <rt \t]Q<n, 
 'nor dost thou ever fail to mark me,' 
 A 561, p 305 ; the thing that one docs 
 when somebody else fails to mark 
 him is regularly expressed by the 
 part., dXXov TTOV nva fiaXXov 'A\aiwv 
 
 Ko\i 
 
 Xrj9w 
 
 tt Ftif.iti'111 avTuv oiw, 'another per- 
 chance is likely enough to overtook nnj 
 prowess, but you know it right well,' 
 N 272. The learner cannot afford to 
 be careless about the above meaning 
 and construction. Sometimes w. on or 
 oiruc, in, P 626. The redupl. aor. is 
 causative, make to forget ; nva nvoc, 
 O 60. II. nM., forget; nvoc, A 127, 
 7 224. 
 
 Xd| : adv., wilh the heel, with TTOU, 
 K 158 and o 45. 
 
 AO.O--YOVOS: (1) a Trojan, the son 
 of Onetnr, slain by Meriones, II 604. 
 (2) a Trojan, the son of Bias, slain 
 by Achilles, T 460. 
 
 AdcSapas: ( 1 ) son of Antenor, 
 slain by Ajax, O 516. (2) a Phaea- 
 cian, son of Alcinous, 119, 132, j 
 1,70, 9 117, 141. 
 
 AoloSdpcia : daughter of Bellero- 
 phon, and mother of Saipedon, Z 198. 
 
 AoLoSiio) : Laodice. (1) a daughter 
 of Agamemnon, I 145, 287. (2) a 
 daughter of Priam, wile of llclicaon, 
 T 124.Z 252. 
 
 AoioSoKos : (1) a son of Antenor, A 
 87. (2) a comrade of Antilochus, P 
 699. 
 
 AaoOoT) : daughter of Altes, mother 
 of Lyciion, $ 85. X 48. 
 
 AdofJLe8ovTidSr]s : son or descendant 
 ofLaoinedon.(\) Priam, T 250. (2) 
 Lampus, O 527. 
 
 Aoofie'Swv : Laomedon, son of II us 
 and father of Priam. He had prom- 
 ised his daughter Hesione to Heracles, 
 on condition of her being delivered 
 from the sea-monster sent by Poseidon 
 to ravage the Troad, but proving false 
 to his agreement was slain by Hera- 
 cles, E 638 ff., 269, Z 23, T 237, * 443. 
 
 Xdos, pi. Xaoi : people, host, e?p.
 
 Xaoo-crdos 17 
 
 army ; sometimes crew, crews, 248 ; \ 
 oftener the pi. tlian the sing., A 199, I 
 E 573. 
 
 Xao-<r<r6os (ffa>w) : driving the peo- 
 ple on (to combat), rousing the people; 
 epith. of Ares, Eris, Athene ( Apollo, 
 Amphiaraus), N 128, x 210. 
 
 Xao - <}>opos : "coy, public way, O 
 682f. 
 
 XairdpT] : the soft part of the body 
 between hips and ribs, flank, loins. 
 (II.) 
 
 AairiOcu: the Lapithae, a warlike 
 tribe dwelling by Mts. Olympus and 
 Pelion in Thessaly, M 128, 181, 
 297. 
 
 Xairrw, fut. part. XafyovrtQ : lap up 
 with the tongue, H IGlf. 
 
 Afipicra : a town in Asia Minor, 
 near Cyme, B 841, P 301. 
 
 Xdpvaf, aicoc : chcxt, 2 413; vase or 
 nrn, Q 795. 
 
 Xdpos: a sea bird, cormorant, with 
 opvlc,, 5 If. 
 
 Xdpos, sup. Xapwraroc : rich, fine, 
 well-relished, P 572. 
 
 Xdo-ios : hairy, shaggy, epith. of orq- 
 9os, also slip, asVign of manly strength 
 and spirit; of sheep, woolly, i 433. 
 
 Xdo-Kw, aor. 2 XK, perf. part. w. 
 pres. signif. XtXrjKwg, XeXaievla : give 
 voice, of animals, Seylla (as dog), a fal- 
 con, X 141 ; of things, sound, ^nXicoe, 
 dffTrig, offrta. (II. and ft 85.) 
 
 XavKavtTj: ihront, gullet. (II.) 
 
 XavpTj: lane, side - passage between 
 the house (of Odysseus) and the outer 
 wall of the court, x 128, 137. (See 
 plate III., o, n.) 
 
 Xa<J>vaxru> : gufp down, swallow. (II.) 
 
 Xa X : see Xayxarw. 
 
 Xdxeia : with good soil for digging, 
 fertile, vtjaoc,, i 116 and K 509. 
 
 Xdxvt) : woolly hah; down, K 134; 
 sparse hair or beard, B 219, X 320. 
 
 Xaxvifcis: hairy, shoggy. (II.) 
 
 Xdxvos == \a\vi), fool, i 445f . 
 
 Xdw, part, \diav, ipf. XOE : doubtful 
 word, ' bury the teeth in,' of a dog 
 strangling a fawn, r 229 f. 
 
 Xe'prjs, j]-o(^ : kettle, caldron, for 
 warming wafer or for boiling food 
 over fire, 4> 362 ; in the Odyssey usu- 
 ally, bantu, wash-bashi, held under the 
 hands or feet while water was poured 
 from a pitcher over them, r 386; 
 
 5 Xeiirw 
 
 called a.vQt\nuuq, from the decoration, 
 y 440. 
 
 Xryio, ipf. tXsy', Xtyi, Xiyofiiv, fut. 
 part. XeSovrif, aor. tXf&i', imp. Xtov, 
 mid. pres. subj. Xtywpt9a, ipf. Xi-yovro, 
 fut. XiZofiai, aor. Xe^aro, aor. 2 sXt- 
 "Yfitjv, tXtKTo, XIKTO, imp. Xfo, Xt&o, 
 pass. aor. iXx&1 v - The above forms 
 are common to two distinct roots Xt-y, 
 gather, and Xf^, /ay- I. root Xey, 
 #a<Aer, co/fcc*, * 239, K 755, a 359, a, 
 72, 224; COWH/, 452; pass., T 188; 
 then enumerate, recount, tell, relate, B 
 222, f 5, X 374 ; mid., collect for one- 
 self, count oneself in, select, 507, 547, 
 i 335, B 125 ; XBKTO dpi9p.6v, counted 
 over the number (for himself), S 451 ; 
 also taik over (with one another), ^ij- 
 K'BTI Tavra Xtywftt9a, y 240. II. root 
 Xtx, act. aor. 1, lay, put to bed or to 
 rest, Q 635 ; met., S 252 ; mid., f nt. 
 and aor. 1 and 2, lay oneself down, lie 
 down to sleep, lie, S 413, 453, A 131, 6 
 519, I 67. 
 
 XciaCvw (Xsioe), fut. Xtiavi a), aor. 3 pi. 
 Xtiqvav, part. Xenjvag : make smooth, 
 smooth, level off, 260. 
 
 Xeifta, ipf. XtTj3, aor. inf. Xti^at: 
 pour (in drops), shed, Bdicpva often; 
 also esp., pour a libation, (olrov) nv't, 
 or drink-offering ; abs., Q 285. (Sec 
 cut No. 77 on next page ; cf. also No?. 
 21 and 95.) 
 
 Xci)iuv, tavoQ : meadow, mead; Xei- 
 
 >voQtv,from the meadow, Q 451. 
 
 Xeios (levis): smooth, even, level; 
 ireTpduv, ' free from rocks,' s 443. 
 
 Xeiirw, ipf. XUTT(I), fut. X'^/o>, aor. 2 
 tXiirov, Xiirov, perf. XeXotirtv, mfd. ipf. 
 XtiirtT(o), aor. 2 Xiirufinv, pass. perf. 
 XiXturrat, plup. XtXtifiutjv, fut. perf. 
 XtXuif/tTat, aor. 3 pi. XITTIV : leave, for- 
 sake; tXnrov ioi dvaKTa, arrows ' failed' 
 him, x H9 cf. % 213; pass, and aor. 
 mid., be left, remain, survive, M 14 ; w. 
 gen., be left behind one, as in running,
 
 Xcipioci? 
 
 176 
 
 XcvKaivw 
 
 523, 529 ; XiXn^ivog oluv, ' re- 
 maining behind ' the other sheep, i 
 448 ; \iirtv iipfiar dvaKTiav, ' had been 
 forsaken by ' their masters, II 507. 
 
 \6ipi6eis, tffffa (Xtipiov) : lily - like, 
 lily-white, N 830 ; <ty, ' delicate,' r 152. 
 (IJ.) 
 
 AcuSStjs : son of Oenops, a suitor of 
 Penelope and the soothsayer of the suit- 
 ors ; he shares their fate, d 144, % 310. 
 
 AeiwKpiros: (1) son of 
 Arisbas, slain by Aeneas, 
 P 344. (2) son of Euenor, 
 a suitor of Penelope, slain 
 by Telemachus, /3 242, x 
 294. 
 
 Xciovcri : see \i-or. 
 
 Xeioros : see Xrjiaroq. 
 
 XC'KTO: see \yu>. 
 
 ACKTOV : a promontory 
 on the Trojan coast, oppo- 
 site Lesbos, S 284. 
 
 Xcierpov (root \f%) : bed, 
 freq. the pi. ; XtKrpovce, 9 
 292. 
 
 XeXaicvia : see \daKio. 
 
 XeXacrjiai : see XavOdviii. 
 
 XeXdxtjTe, XeXax^ai : see \ayxavu. 
 
 AcXcyc; : a piratical tribe on the 
 south and west coast of Asia Minor, K 
 429, * 86. 
 
 XeXT|K(is : see Xuaicw. 
 
 XeXtT)|j.ai: only part., \t\ii) pivo^, as 
 adj., eager, desirous ; w. <j(ppa, A 465, 
 E 690. Cf. \i\aioftat. (II.) 
 
 Xe'XoYX* 1 : see Xayxdvu. 
 
 Xcgco, Xe'lo : see Xtyw. 
 
 Aeovrevs : a Lapith, tlie son of Co- 
 ronus, a suitor of Helen, B 745, 841. 
 
 Xe'iraSvov, pi. XivaSva : breast-collar, 
 a strap passing around the breast of 
 the horses, and made fast to the yoke, 
 E 730. (See g in cut No. 78 below, 
 also cut No. 45,/.) 
 
 XtirraXeos ( XtTrroe ) : fine, delicate, 
 2571^ 
 
 Xeirros ( Xi TTUJ ), sup. XeTrroraroc : 
 peeled, husked, Y 497 ; then thin, fine, 
 narrow, delicate. 
 
 Xe'ircu, aor. iXt^tv : peel, strip off ; 
 QvXXa, A 236f. 
 
 Ae'o-pos : Lesbos, the island opposite 
 the gulf of Adramyttium, y 169, Q 544. 
 Aeo-p66ev, from Lesbos, I 664. 
 AcafJis, icof : Lesbian woman, I 129, 
 271. 
 
 : inn, tavern, a 329-J-. 
 
 ( cf. Xrypof , Xojyof ) : 
 mournful, iniserable. Adv., Xevya- 
 Xc'ws, N 732. 
 
 XeuKaivw: make ichite, with foam, 
 /* 172f. 
 
 see X( 
 
 XeXa9fl, XtXdOovro : see 
 XavQdvu.
 
 Aevicds 
 
 AVKO.S : TTf-pn, ' White rock,' at the 
 entrance of the nether world, on the 
 border of Oceanus, la llf. 
 
 XevK-offiris, itof : with white shield, 
 
 AevicoBo] : Leucothea, a sea-goddess, 
 once Ino, the daughter of Cadmus, e 
 
 334,461. 
 
 XetKos : 
 
 11; i.e. transparent or full 
 
 of light, as water, the surface of water, 
 or the radiance of the sky, e 70, K 94, 
 45 ; then tehite, as snow, milk, bones, 
 barley, K 437, i 246, a 161, Y 496. 
 
 Aedicos: a companion of Odysseus, 
 A 49 If 
 
 Xevic - iSXevos 
 
 j, elbow, fore- 
 
 arm): white - armed ; epithet of god- 
 desses and women according to the 
 metrical convenience of their names ; 
 duQiTToXoc,, Suuai, a 198, r 60. 
 MHpdt: level, 1) 123f. 
 
 177 Xi Y vs 
 
 Xrjiov : crop, grain still standing in 
 the tieldj^/ztW of grain. 
 
 XTJ is, ilot; : booty, prey. 
 
 '~~,?]poc (Xrji^ofiai) : buccaneer, 
 (Od.) 
 
 ..., , : to be plundered or taken 
 
 by plundering, see tXtrof. 
 
 Xtjiorwp, opoc, = Ar/T7-/jp, O 427f. 
 
 XKJITIS, iCoc : booty - bringing, giver 
 of booty, epith. of Atliena, K 46UJ-. 
 
 ATJITOS : son of Alectrvon, a leader 
 of the Boeotians, B 494, N 91, P 601, 
 'L 35. 
 
 XiiKvOos : oil-flask, 79 and 215. 
 
 ATJJXVOS : Lernnos, the island west 
 of the Troad, with probably in Homer's 
 time a city of the same name, 3 230, 
 281 ; called riya9tn, as sacred to He- 
 phaestus (also to the Cabiri) on account 
 of its volcano, Moschylus ; now Stali- 
 mene [Ysk rn( 
 
 (cf. Atwctij , I u x), ipf. Xiva- 
 see, behold. 
 
 see XavOdvw. 
 ATJT<O : Leto (La ton a), mother of 
 
 ATJTW : JUeto (Li a ton a), motner ot 
 
 Axoc,7roij/): with grassy Apollo and Artemis, X 580, A9; epith., 
 bed (of a river); grassy (of towns), A i epjjoi&jc, TIVKOUOC,, KaXXiirdpyoQ. 
 383, B 697. Xid^opiai, part. Xia^ofitvov, ipf. Xid- 
 
 S, toe ( root X%, Xt'yw ) : bed, 
 
 bedstead, also pi. in both senses ; typi- 
 cal in connubial relations, \i\og dv- 
 TIUV, iropfftivtiv, A 31, y 403 ; funeral- 
 conch, bier, u> 44, \l/ 165 ; Xxoff^e, (o 
 the bed, T 447. 
 
 Xetov, ovroc, dat. pi. \tiovai and Xiov- 
 ai: lion; fig., where we should expect 
 ' lioness,' <J> 483. 
 
 XIIY", if- Aqye/isvai, ipf. X^y', fat. 
 X;Sw, aor. 3 pi. Xij'^av : leave ojf', cease, 
 . gen. or w. part., Z 107,* 224*; trans., 
 'tvoQ, N 424 ; -^elpag <j>6voio, 
 my hands from slaughter, x 
 
 : Leda, the wife of Tyndarens, 
 mother by Zeus of Helen, Castor, and 
 Polydeuces, and of Clytaemnestra by 
 Tyiidareus, X 298, 300. 
 
 abate, 
 ' stay ' 
 63. 
 
 221f. 
 
 cause to forget, rtvoc, i) 
 
 : foryetfiilness, oblivion, B 33f . 
 s: son of Teutamus,and father 
 of Hippothous, B 843, P 288. 
 XijBw : see XavQdvw. 
 Xtiids, dcog : captive, T 193f. 
 XTJI - (Boreipa (\t]iov, fioaKtu) : irop- 
 eatinrf, crop-destroying, a 29f. 
 
 XT]iou.ai, ftit. XjfiOcropMU, aor. \ijiy- 
 ffdTO : carry off as booty. 
 12 
 
 ^tro, aor. pass. (i)\idffOnv : turn aside, 
 withdraw; KVUU, 'parted,' Q 96; tiSta- 
 Xov, ' vanished,' S 838 ; also sink down, 
 droop; irpori yaiy TTTtpd, Y 420, * 
 879. 
 
 Xiapos : warm, lukewarm ; aljua, 
 vd<t)p, A 477, <a 45 ; then mild, gentle, 
 
 e 268, S, 164. 
 
 295. 
 
 : Libi/a, west of Egypt, S 85, 
 
 Xi-ya ( Atyvc ) : adv., clear, loudly, 
 ticeiv, KwKvtiv. 
 
 Xi-yaivcd (Xtyt'f) : cry with clear, loud 
 voice, A 685f. 
 
 Xiyyw, aor. X/y? : twang, A 125f. 
 
 Xi-yS-rjv : adv., grazing; fidXXtiv x- 
 pa, x 278f. 
 
 Xiycws : see Xtyi^f. 
 
 XiYv-irviwv, OVTOQ : loudly blowing, 
 whistling, o 567f. 
 
 Xiyvpos (Atyi/c): clear-toned, whist- 
 ling, piping ; doiSt}, pdar^, irvoiai, ft 
 44, A 532, E 526. 
 
 Xiysuz, Xtyw : clear and loud 
 of tone, said of singers, the harp, an 
 orator, ' clear- voiced,' 'clear-toned,' w 
 62, I 186, A 248; of the wind, 'pip- 
 ing,' whistling,' y 176, N 334. Adv., 
 Xi-ycws, djoptvuv, <pvaut>, icXaiuv, F 
 214, 218, *: 201.
 
 178 
 
 Xiatros 
 
 : loud-voiced, clear- 
 voiced. 
 
 Xiyv-ifxovos : w ith I ud, clear note, 
 of a falcon, T 350f . 
 
 Xfrjv : too, excessively, greatly, very; 
 firi TI Xinv irpoKaXi&o, provoke me 
 not 'too far,' o 20; oiile rt Xit)i> 
 o'vTHt viivf/ioc iffTi, not so very w\~ 
 renowned, v 238, cf. o 405 ; often 
 KCII Xinv at the beginning of a state- 
 ment, 'most certainly,' 'ay, by all 
 means,' etc. 
 
 Xi0a|, aKoc. : stony, hard, t 41 5f. 
 
 XiOds, ados, dat. pi. XiQdStaoi = 
 X.'00f. (Od.) 
 
 Xi2os: of stone. 
 
 Xi6os, usually m. : stone, rock; fig. 
 as symbol of firmness, or of harsh- 
 ness, T 494, A 510. 
 
 ( XiKfiog ), part. gen. plur. 
 : winnow, ~E 500f. 
 
 of : winnower, who 
 threw the grain with his winnowing- 
 shovel against the wind, thus separat- 
 ing it from the chaff, N 590f. 
 
 XiKpufHS : adv., sideways, to one side, 
 S463 and r 451. 
 
 AIKUJXVIOS : brother of Alcmena, 
 slain by Tlepolemus, B 663f. 
 
 AiXaia: a town in Phocis, at the 
 source of the Cephissus, B 52,3f. 
 
 XiXcuojiai, ipf. XiXaitro: dcszre, be 
 desirous of or eager for, TIVOQ, v 31 ; 
 freq. w. inf.; with the inf. omitted, X 
 223 ; metaph., of the lance, XiXaiofievrj 
 Xpobf; dffcu. Cf. XeXinfiat. 
 
 Xip.i]v, ivoQ (cf. \tiJ3<i), \ifJVTj) : har- 
 bor; pi. also in signif. of inlets, bays, 
 * 745, v 96, S 846. 
 
 Xi|AVTi (cf. X//3w, \tnf)v) : lake, pond, 
 even of a swamp or a marsh, * 317 ; 
 also of the sea, y 1. 
 
 Ai|xvb>pcia ( ' Harbor Ward ' ) : a 
 Nereid, 2 41f. 
 
 Xifxos : hunger, famine. 
 
 AivSos : a town in Rhodes, B 656f. 
 
 Xivo - 6wpT) : with linen cuirass, B 
 529. (As represented in adjoining 
 cut, No. 79 ; cf. also No. 1 2.) 
 
 Xivov : fax, then anything made of 
 it, thread, yarn, esp. fahing - line, n 
 408; of a fisher's net, E 487; linen 
 cloth, linen, I 681 ; fig., of the thread 
 of destiny, T 128, Q 210, t} 198. (See 
 cuts under ri\aKurn.) 
 
 Xivos : lay of Linus, the Linns-song, 
 an ancient popular melodv, 2 570|. 
 
 Xiira : adv., always XiV iXa'up, rich- 
 Ill with olive oil; but if the word is 
 really an old dat., then with olive oil, 
 i\al(f> being ad.j. 
 
 Xiirapo - KpT]Se[ivos : with shining 
 head-band, 2 882f. 
 
 Xiirapo - irXoKOjio? : u-ith shining 
 locks or braids, T 126f. 
 
 Xiirapos (XiVa) : sleek, shining with 
 ointment, o 332; shining (nit id us), 
 B 44 ; then fig., rich, comfortable, 9k- 
 IIKJTIQ, yfjpac,, I 156, X 136. Adv., 
 Xiirapws, fig., S 210. 
 
 Xnniw : be sleek, v. ]., r 72f. 
 
 1. Xis, ace. \~iv : lion, A 239, 480. 
 
 2. Xis (Xtaaut;) : smooth, sheer, Trirpn, 
 H 64 and 79. 
 
 3. Xts, dat. X7n' ; ace. Xtra : linen 
 cloth, used sis cover for a seat, K 353 ; 
 or for a chariot when not in use, 
 441 ; also as shroud for the dead, 2 
 352 ; and to cover a cinerary urn, 
 254. 
 
 Xurcro|i<u (Xtr/), ipf. (t)(X)\ifffftro, 
 iter. \taaiaictTO, aor. 1 kXXiaa/tnv, imp. 
 \iffcti, aor. 2 t\tTu/jti]j>, inf. \irea9ai : 
 pray, beseech with prayer ; abs., X 91, 
 [3 68, and nvu tv\ytti, iv\ui\yni Xirnffi 
 re, Znv<>, ' in the name of Zens ' ; vpog, 
 vTTtp TtvoQ, yovi'tav (Xafiwv, u^a/jitvos), 
 etc. ; foil, by inf., sometimes OTTWQ or 
 'iva, y 19, 237, 9 344 ; with two accusa- 
 tives, ft 210, cf. o 347. 
 
 Xio-o-os : smooth, sheer, Trirpi]. (Od.)
 
 Xio-rpevw 
 
 179 
 
 AVKLT, 
 
 Xiorpevw (Xiarpov): dig about, w 
 227f. 
 
 Xurrpov: hoe or scraper, used in 
 cleaning the floor of a hall, x 455f. 
 
 Xlra : ?ee Xig 3. 
 
 Xirave'jw (Xiriy), ipf. eXXiTavewt, Xt- 
 THyeue, fut. XiTavEvffofiit', aor. tXXtrn- 
 vixra : /way, implore, abs., and w. ace., 
 j 145, I 581. 
 
 XITI : see Xrc 3. 
 
 X6' : see Xovw. 
 
 Xopds : lobe of the ear, pi. & 182f. 
 
 Xoyos (Xeyw) : tale, story, as enter- 
 taining recital, with enumeration of 
 details, pi., O 393 and a 56. 
 
 Xo', XoeVo-ai, Xoc<r<rapcvo? : see 
 Xoviii. 
 
 Xoerpdv (Xofirpov, Xovia) : bathing, 
 bath, pi., 'Qntavo'io, ' in Ocean,' t 275. 
 
 Xoerpo - x<> ( X w ) : pouring (con- 
 taining) water for tine bath, Tpiiroc, tri- 
 pod with water - kettle, 2 346, 435 ; 
 subst,., bath-maid, v 297. 
 
 Xo : see Xovu. 
 
 Xoip] (Xc'/3w) : libation. 
 
 Xoiyios (\otyof): destructive, ruin- 
 ous, deadly; as subst., * 533, * 310. 
 (II.) 
 
 Xoi/yos : destruction, ruin, death, by 
 sickness (pestilence) or war. (II.) - 
 
 Xoip.6s : pestilence, A 61 and 97. 
 
 XoioOijios ( XoloOos ) : for the last 
 in the race, only of prizes, de9\ov; 
 and as subst. XoiaOfiia (cf. Trpwma, 
 Stvreptia), prize for tJte last, 751. 
 (II.) 
 
 Xour9os (XoiTrJc): l<ut, * 536f. 
 
 Aoxpoi : the Locrians, a tribe occu- 
 pying one of the divisions of Hellas, 
 and dwelling on the Euripus, on both 
 sides of Mt. Cnemis, B 527, 535, N 
 686. 
 
 Xoiros (\7rw) : peel, skin, T 233f. 
 
 Xovw, Xo ( cf. 1 a vo ), ipf. Xovov 
 Xo ( XoPt ), aor. Xova(i v). subj. Xovay 
 imp. Xikffov, Xoixrart, inf. Xof(<r)<re 
 part. Xoiadaa, mid. pres. inf. XoveaOat 
 XovaOat, fut. Xotffffo/ini, aor. Xoiuaaro 
 XovaavTo, etc., pass. perf. part. XiXov- 
 fiivoc,: bathe, wash, mid., bathe, get 
 washed, Z 508 ; fig., of the rising of 
 Sirius, XeXovfii vo 'dfiavolo, ' after his 
 bath in Ocean,' E 6. 
 
 Xo<f>iij (Xo^og) : the bristly ridge or 
 fomb of a wild boar's back, r 446f . 
 
 X<xj>os : (1) crest or plume of a hel- 
 
 met, usually of horse -hair, E 743. 
 (See adjoining cuts, and Nos. 3, 11, 12, 
 16, 17, 35, 73, 116, 122.) (2) back of 
 the neck of animals or of men, * 508, 
 K 573. (3) hill, ridge. (Od.) 
 
 80 
 
 mid. fut 
 
 (ifvoc.: act. and mid., lie in ambush, lie 
 
 in wait for, waylay, riva, v 425. 
 
 Xoxpi (root Xt%): lair of a wild 
 beast, thicket, jungle, r 439f. 
 
 X6\os (i'00t Xtx) ' place of ambush, 
 net of lying in wait; said of the Tro- 
 jan horse, 2 513, S 277; also of the 
 party formjng the ambuscade, 9 522 ; 
 and of any armed company, v 49; 
 XXC yepovTOG, 'means of entrap- 
 ping' the old man of the sea, o 395. 
 XoxovSe : upon an ambuscade, into the 
 am/>ush, A 227, ~217. 
 
 Xvyos ; willow-twiff, osier, icithe. 
 
 Xvypis (cf. XivyaX'toQ ) : sad, mourn- 
 ful, miserable; in apparently active 
 sense, tpdpfiaica, orjfiara, etc., S 230, Z 
 168 ; also fig., and in derogatory sense, 
 ' sorry,' ei'/iara, TT 457 ; so of persons, 
 N 119. Adv., Xwypws. 
 
 XvOcv : see Xvw. 
 
 XvOpov : properly pollution, then 
 gore (or blood mixed with dust), with 
 and without al/ua. 
 
 XVKOI - Pas, O.VTOS ( root XVK, 1 u x, 
 /3ai'i'<o): year, % 161 and T 306. 
 
 AwicaoTos : a town in the southern 
 part of Crete, B 647. 
 
 AVK&DV: (1) a Lvcian, the father 
 of PandaniB, E 197/95. (2) son of 
 Priam nnd Laothoe, slain bv Achilles, 
 4> 144 ff. 
 
 XvxtT) : wolf-skin, K 459f 
 
 XVKTJ - y^vrjs, (Of ( root XVK, lux): 
 light-born, epith. of Apollo as sun-god, 
 A 101, 119. 
 
 AvKit): Lycia. (1) a division of 
 Asia Minor, B 877. (2) a district on 
 the river Aesepus, its chief town Ze- 
 leia, B 824, E 173. AvKiijOcv, from
 
 AvKlOl 
 
 180 
 
 Lycia, E 105. AvKitjvSe, to Lycia, Z 
 168. 
 
 AVKIOI : the Lycians, inhabitants of 
 Lycia (1). Led by Glaucus and bv 
 Sarpedon, H 13, E '647, S 426, II 490". 
 
 AvKO(ii]8t]s : son of Creon in Boeo- 
 tia, P 346, T 240. 
 
 AtiKoop-yos (\vKof.) : Lycurgus. 
 (1) son of Dryas, king of the Edonians 
 in Thrace, banishes from his land the 
 worship of Dionysus (Bacchus), Z 134. 
 (2) an Arcadian, slays Arithous, H 
 142-148. 
 
 XVKOS ( f\vKO ) : wolf; symbol of 
 bloodthirstiness, A 471, A 72. 
 
 AvKo<j)6vrjs : a Trojan, slain by 
 Tencer, 9 275. 
 
 AvKo<f>p<i>v : son of Master, from 
 Cythera, a companion of Ajax, O 430. 
 
 AV'KTOS: a city in Crete, east of 
 Cnosus, B 647, P 611. 
 
 AVKWV : a Trojan, slain by Peneleiis, 
 n 335, 337. 
 
 Xvfxo, pi. \6fiara : anything washed 
 away, defilement, 3 171 ; in symboli- 
 cal and ritualistic sense, offerings of 
 purification, A 314. 
 
 Xvrrpos: sorry, poor, v 243f. 
 
 Aupvtj(o-)r<5s : Lyrnessm, a town in 
 Mysia, under the sway of Hypoplacian 
 Thebes, B 690, T 60, Y 92, 191. 
 
 Avo-avSpos : ' a Trojan, slain by 
 Ajax, A 491f. 
 
 Xvo-i-fteXtis, f c (\vw, (ikXoc,) : relax- 
 in ff the limbs, VITVOQ, v 57 (with a play 
 upon the word in v. 56). 
 
 Xi3<ris, K>C ( \vt ) : loosing, ransom- 
 ing, Q 655; Qavdrov, 'deliverance' 
 from death, (421. 
 
 Xvo-o-a: martial rage. (II.) 
 
 Xv<rerr)T]p, -ijpoQ: one who rages, 
 raping, w. KVWV, Q 299f . 
 
 Xv<r<ri>ST)S (7<W) : raging, N 53f . 
 
 Xv\vos : light, lamp, T 34 f . 
 
 Xvb), ipf. IXVOV, Xir, flit, \6ffd), HOT. 
 
 iXiiffa, Xvaev, mid. aor. iXvaao, inf. Xo- 
 aaaOat, aor. 2, w. pass, signif., \VTO, 
 XI'IITO, pass. perf. \i\vp,ai, opt. AsXt/ro, 
 aor. \v9ri, 3 pi. \v9tv: I. act., loose, 
 loosen, set free, of undoing garments. 
 
 ' rope?, ^ 215, A 245, /3 415; unhar- 
 nessing horses, 5 35 ; of freeing from 
 bonds or captivity (said of the captor), 
 A 20; pass., of anything giving way, 
 coming apart, B 135, % 186; tig., in 
 senses answering to those enumerated, 
 TIVU KaKornroc, 'deliver' from misery; 
 ayoprjv, ' dismiss ' ; so \vro ' aywv ; 
 and with reference to emotion, or 
 fainting, death, Xyro ^ovvara KO.I <f>i\ov 
 fiTop, ' gave way,' ' sank,' ' quaked ' 
 (sometimes the act., v 118); of sleep 
 'relaxing' the limbs, or 'dissolving' 
 cares, S 794, 62 ; of ' undoing' (de- 
 stroying) cities, B 118. III. mid., 
 loose or undo oneself, t 463, or some- 
 thing of one's own, get loosed or re- 
 leased, ransom ; \vffofitvog Ovyarpa, 
 said of the father, A 13 ; cf. the act., 
 v. 20. 
 
 Xwp<io|iai ( Xw/3j ), aor. imp. Xtu/3/j- 
 , opt. Xo>/3/j(Taio : maltreat, out- 
 rage; w. cognate ace. and obj. TIVU. 
 Xw/3ijj', do despite, N 623. 
 
 XO>PV : mock, 4> 15 and 26. 
 
 Xu^T) : outrage, insult ; aol \wf3r), 
 'shame upon thee,' if, etc., 2 180; of 
 a person, ' object of ignominy,' r 42. 
 
 Xu>pT)Tt]p, j/poc : one who outrages 
 or insults, slanderer, scoundrel, B 275, 
 A 385. (II.) 
 
 XwprjTos : maltreated, outraged, i2 
 53 If. 
 
 Xw'iov, Xwtrcpov : better, preferable; 
 'more liberally,' p 417. 
 
 X<iiri] (Xs;): mantle, v 224f. 
 
 XuTovvra (Xttirof), either a part., or 
 adj., for Xwroevra : full of lotus, ' clo- 
 very,' mSia, M 283f. 
 
 XWTOS: lotus. (1) a species of clo- 
 ver, S 603, & 348. (2) the tree and 
 fruit enjoyed by the Lotus-eaters, t 91 
 if. Said to be a plant with fruit the 
 size of olives, in taste resembling 
 dates, still prized in Tunis and Tripoli 
 under the name of Jujube. 
 
 AwTo4ryoi : the Lotus-caters, i 84 ff. 
 
 Xw<(>dw, fut. Xw0r;ff(, aor. opt. Xw0r;- 
 <Ti: rest from, cease from, retire, i 
 460, $ 292.
 
 131 
 
 M. 
 
 |x" : usually for u'e, sometimes for 
 fioi, Z 165, K 19, etc. 
 
 p.d : by, in oaths, w. ace. of the di- 
 vinity or of the witness invoked ; 
 mostly neg., w. ov, A 86 ; sometimes, 
 w. i/a/, affirmative, A 234. 
 
 MdyvTiTes : a Thessalian tribe, 
 sprung from Aeolus, B 756. 
 
 (lato's : nipple, pap, then mother's 
 breast. 
 
 paia (cf. ui'irnp) : voc., used esp. in 
 addressing'the old nurse, 'good moth- 
 er,' 'aunty,' u 129, ^ 11- 
 
 Maids, dcog : Maia, daughter of At- 
 las, and mother of Hermes, 435f . 
 
 MaiavSpo; : the Jfaeander, the river 
 of many windings that flows into the 
 sea near Miletus, B 869f. 
 
 Mcup.aXi8T)s : son of Maemalus, Pi- 
 Bander, II 194f. 
 
 aor. paiutjaa: drive or desire madly, 
 rage; fig., at\prj, E 661. 
 
 paivds, ados (uaivouai) : madwom- 
 an, X 4 Oof. 
 
 fiaivojiai, ipf. [iaiviTO : be mad, rave, 
 rage, Z 132, a 406 ; often of the frenzy 
 of battle, E 185, \ 537; fig., of the 
 hand, weapons, fire, II 75, 111, O 
 C06. 
 
 (laiojiat, inf. paita9ai, part, uaious- 
 vri : Keck for, explore, 356, v 367 ; 
 fiuaaiTai, ' will find ' a wife for me (yt 
 HaaatTai, Aristarchus' reading for vulg. 
 ya^icsntTcn), I 394. 
 
 Malpa: (1) a Xereid, S 48. (2) 
 an attendant of Artemis, mother of 
 Locrus, \ 326. 
 
 Maiwv : son of Haemon in Thebes, 
 A 394, 398. 
 
 pdxap, apoc, sup. /^aKaprarof : bless- 
 ed, blest, of gods, A 339, and without 
 6toi, K 299 ; of men, Wistful, happy, 
 through wealth or otherwise, X 483, a 
 217. 
 
 Mdicap : son of Aeolus, ruling in 
 Lesbos, U 544f. 
 
 |jLaKapiw : pronounce happy. (Od.) 
 
 fiaiceSvos (cf. /.tak-pos) : tall,tj 106f. 
 
 |AdXXa : mattock, * 259f. 
 
 piaKpos, comp. naKporipog and p.o<r- 
 <rov, sup. fnaKporaroG : 'ong, tulf, of 
 space and of time (iceXevfloe, ijuara), 
 and of things that are high or deep 
 (ovpta, Sivvpa, (pptiara,<& 197); freq. 
 adv., jjiaKpdv, fjiaKpd, far, afar, fiouv, 
 dvTEiv ; uaKpa /3i/3iif, ' with long 
 strides.' 
 
 |xa.Kuv : see fujKaofiai. 
 
 |idXa, comp. /uaXXoi', sup. juaXiora : 
 (1) positive, jtaXa, very, quite, right, 
 modifying adjectives and other ad- 
 verbs, and sometimes placed after its 
 word, rjfti /iaX', I 360 ; occasionally 
 with substantives, fia\a \piy, I 197, 
 <r 370 ; also with verbs (fia\a TroXepi- 
 &iv, 'with might and main'), and esp. 
 to strengthen an assertion as a whole, 
 certainly, verily, r 204. /iaXa admits 
 of much variety in translating in con- 
 nection with its several usages. (2) 
 comp., [j-aXXov, more, all the more, 
 284; 'more willingly,' 'more gladly,' 
 E 231, a 351. (3) sup., |xdXirra, 
 most, especially, far, by far, with adjec- 
 tives forming a superlative, Z 433; 
 and even with superlatives themselves, 
 B 57 f., Q 334. 
 
 fiaXaicos, comp. paXaicwrtpoQ : soft, 
 and metaph., mild, gentle; Oavarog, 
 , K 2, <r 202, X 373. Adv., jxa- 
 
 MdXeia : Malea, southern promon- 
 torv of the Peloponnesus, i 80, r 187, 
 y 287. 
 
 (xaXepos : jwwcrful, destroying, epith. 
 of fire. (II.) 
 
 p.aX6aKos = /(aXaicof, fig. effeminate, 
 cowardly, P 588f. 
 
 fxaXiara, (xaXXov : see /<\. 
 
 (idv (=fii)v): verily, truly, indeed; 
 aypti pdv, 'come now!' r/ p.d>', ov 
 pav, pi} p.dv, E 765, B 370, A 512, 
 512. 
 
 (iav6dvw, only aor. udOov, tpuaOtQ : 
 learn, come to know, TI, and w. inf.,Z 
 444. 
 
 ftavT6vop.ai (udvTig~), ipf. pavrevtro, 
 fut. p.avTf.vaofjiai : declare oracles, di- 
 vine, prophesy, (3 170.
 
 JtOVT^lOV 
 
 182 
 
 uavTmov: oracle, prophecy, pi., u 
 272f. 
 
 Mavriv^n : a city in Arcadia, B 
 607*. 
 
 MdvTios : son of Melampus, and 
 brother of Antiphates, o 242, 249. 
 
 jJidvTis, toe (HUVTTIOC, K 493): seer, 
 prop/let, expounder of omens, which 
 were drawn from the flight of birds, 
 from dreams, and from sacrifices. 
 Seers celebrated by Homer are Tire- 
 sias, Calchas, Melampus, Theoclyme- 
 nus. 
 
 |iavT<xn5vi] : the art or gift of divi- 
 nation, prophecy; pi., B 832. 
 
 ^do;.i.ai : see uuiouai. 
 
 MapaOuv ( udpaQov, ' fennel ' ) : a 
 village in Attica, t) 80*. 
 
 p.apaivo|iai, ipf. tfiapaivero, aor. 
 ifiapdfdi] : of fire, die gradually away. 
 (II.) 
 
 |iap-ycuv<i> (/ia/oyof) : rage madly or 
 v'Mlif, E 882*. 
 
 (Aapyos : mad, raving, raging. (Od.) 
 
 Map is : a Lycian, son of Amisoda- 
 rus, II 319. 
 
 (iap|iaipu>: sparkle, flash, glitter. 
 
 Hapjidpeos : flashing, glittering. 
 (II.) 
 
 (idpjiapos : doubtful word, crush- 
 ing; Trirpof, II 735 ; as subst., block 
 of stone, m 380, i 499. 
 
 liapnapvyi] (uapuapvaaw = napftai- 
 pia) : the quick twinkling of dancers' 
 feet, pi., 9 265*. 
 
 (idpvajiei, opt. napvoifitQa, inf. ftdp- 
 vaaQai, i|)f. iftapvaaftyv : jight ; also 
 contend, wrangle, A 257. 
 
 Mdpirrjo-o-a : daughter of Euenus, 
 and wife of Idas, who recovered her 
 after she had been carried off by 
 Apollo, I 557 ff. 
 
 pdplTTCO, ipf. tUapTTTf, ftdpTTTf, flit. 
 
 ftap\jjw, aor. tfjiap^a : seize, lay hold of, 
 overtake; of reaching or touching with 
 the feet, 3 228; inflicting a stroke 
 (ictpavvog), O 405, 419; fig., of sleep, 
 age, t; 56, w 390. 
 
 ptaprvpiT) : testimony, pi., X 325f. 
 
 udprupos : witness. 
 
 Mdpwv: son of Euanthes, priest of 
 Apollo in Ismarus, t 197f. 
 
 Maoris: a town in Argolis, near 
 Hermione, B 562f . 
 
 p-ciao-erai : 
 
 p,aa<rov: sc 
 
 |xd(rra|, a*coc ( j/affra^aj, chew ) : 
 
 outh; a mout/iful of food, I 324. 
 
 p.ao~rtu> : use the ndarl, lash, whip. 
 
 jid<TTi|, Tyot;,and [idoris, dat. ^dari, 
 acc. niio-'iya, fidoTiv : whip, scourge; 
 fig., Aiof ndarlyi, M 37, N 812. 
 
 uourrtco = /^aarf^w, mid., Y 171. 
 
 Ma<rropi8r)S : son of Mastor. (1) 
 Halitherses in Ithaca, /3 158, ai 452. 
 (2) Lycophron, O 438, 430. 
 
 jiardw (jidrtfv), aor. t/jidrqaev, subj. 
 du. uaTi]fftrov : do in vain, fail, II 
 474 ; then be idle, delay, linger. 
 
 p.aTvu, f ut. fiarei'ffofitv : seek, 3 
 
 iiof. 
 
 pLaTiTj (uaTTjv) : fruitless toil, K 79f. 
 
 (xaxaipa : dagger, knife for sacri- 
 ficing, broad and short in Shape. (It.) 
 (See the cut, and No. 109.) 
 
 82 
 
 : Machdon, one of tlie sons 
 of Asclepius, ruler in Tricca and Itlm- 
 me in Thessalv, distinguished in the 
 art of healing," A 512, 613, A 200, B 
 732 ; wounded by Hector, A 506, 598, 
 651. 
 
 p.axcio}icvo5, ^axoi3p.evov : see fid- 
 0nai. 
 
 : Jiflftt, battle, combat; fid^ijv 
 i, Ti6ta9ai, ori)ffaa9at, < pri'^it >>, 
 iytipitv, orpivfiv, dprivnv, oi'nQtpt- 
 a9ai: of single combat, H 263 and A 
 255 ; for the field of battle, E 355. 
 : warlike, M 247f. 
 : fighter, warrior. 
 : that mai/ be vanquished, 
 
 : lust, indul- 
 gence, Q 30f. 
 
 p-axofiai, p-axeofiai, opt. fiaxioiro, 
 -oiaro (A 272, 344), part. fia\tt6fttvO(, 
 fia^fovutvo^, ipf. (i)fifi^o^Tiv, iter. fta-
 
 183 
 
 fut. 
 
 , fiax^ovTai, ;ior. inf. /fa^jyera- 
 xiffiifftiai : Jiffht, contend, usu- 
 ally in war, including single combat, 
 but sometimes of friendly contest, * 
 621; and of wrangling, quarrelling 
 with words, etc., A 304, E 875, I 32. 
 
 (ia\|/, fiavjnSiws : rashly (t e in e r e), 
 in vain, B 120; wantonly, E 759, y 
 138, cf. P 120, N 627, B 214. 
 
 MfydSTjs : son of Megan, Perimus, 
 n 695f. 
 
 fj-Y- 6v(ios : great - hearted, high- 
 hearted, high-xpirittd, epith. of nations, 
 Athena, a bull. 
 
 form prostrate upon the earth, II 776, 
 2 26, o> 40. 
 
 Me-yaTre'vBrjs ('Mournful,' from the 
 deserted father) : MeqapentJies, son of 
 Menelaus by a slave, o 100, 103, 11. 
 
 Meydpt] : Megara, daughter of Creon 
 in Thebes, wife of Heracles, X 269f. 
 
 pryapov (/iiyac): properly large 
 room. (I) the men's dining- hall, the 
 chief room of the Homeric house. 
 The roof was supported by columns, 
 the light entered through the doors, 
 the smoke escaped by an opening 
 overhead and through loop - holes 
 (bvdla) just under the roof. The cut, 
 
 (/yac), aor. nkfnpt, subj. 
 c: properly, to regard some- 
 thing as too great, grudge, begrudge, 
 hence, refuse, object; with ace. ; also 
 part, gen., N 563; and foil, by inf., y 
 55. 
 
 tg (iciJTog): with great 
 
 fjnlf or hollow; e\<pi v , 'voracious,'* 
 '2'> : vtiie, ' wide-bellied,' 222 ; TTOI- 
 TOQ, ' wide-yawning,' y 158. 
 
 p.Yo.X-TJTwp (]ro(o): great - hearted, 
 proud. 
 
 |A-ya\i{;opai : exalt oneself, be proud. 
 (II. and ^ 174.) 
 
 i : peyac /utyaXwirr/, ' great 
 in his ( thy ) greatness,' of a stately 
 
 combined from different ancient rep- 
 resentations, is designed to show the 
 back part of the fiiyapov in the house 
 of Odysseus, cf. plate Ilf. for ground- 
 plan. (2) the women's apartment, be- 
 hind the one just described, see plate 
 III. G. PI., T 16. (3) the housekeep- 
 er's apartment in the upper story (viri- 
 piaiov ), /? 94. (4) a sleeping-apart- 
 ment, X 374. (5) in wider signif., in 
 pi., house, A 396. 
 
 jwyas, H^Y*^ V*y*, comp. (jieijwv, 
 sup. H'YIOTOS : great, large, of person.-, 
 tall (leSkof re niyag re, KaXij re fit ynXij 
 re,* 108, o 418); of things with ref- 
 erence to any kind of dimension, and 
 also to power, loudness, etc., ai^/xoc,
 
 ia%!), opvfiaySoQ ; in unfavorable sense, 
 /a? ya tpyov (f a c i n u s), so /ya tTroc, 
 //sya fypovdv, tlirtiv, ' be proud,' 
 ' boast,' y 261, x 288. Adv.. pe-yaXus, 
 also n'tya, /itydXa, greatly, exceedingly, 
 aloud, etc. 
 
 , f of : stature, height; see 
 third definition. 
 
 : son of Pliyleus and of the 
 sister of Odysseus, chief of the inhabi- 
 tants of Dulichium and the Echinades, 
 E 09, N 692, O 520, 535, B 627, T 239. 
 
 (j-e'-yiaros : see fit-yac. 
 
 (itSe'wv: ruling, bearing sway, onlv 
 of /AMIS. (II.) 
 
 MeSeciv: a town in Boeotia, B 501f. 
 
 fie'8op.ai, fut. /Jtdi'jffouai : be mindful 
 of, bethink oneself of; Sopirou>, Koirov, 
 d\Ki~), 2 245, A 418 ; also devise, KOKU 
 TIVI,& 21, 9 458. 
 
 (ie'Soiv, OVTOQ (fiiSoftai) : aXof , ruler 
 of the sea, a 72 ; pi., }y;}ropf c. r/t /u- 
 COVTIC, counsellors. 
 
 Me'Swv : ( 1 ) son of Oileus, step- 
 brother of Ajax, from Phylace, chief 
 of the warriors from Methone in 
 Phthia, N 693, 695 ff., B 727 ; slain 
 by Aeneas, O 332. (2) a Lycian, P 
 216. (3) a herald in Ithaca, S 677, p 
 172, x 357, 861, w 439. 
 
 p.0-oupea> : only aor. iter. ju0t\(TJC, 
 would reach offer and catch, i. e. ' on 
 the fly,' 9 376. 
 
 }ie0-aXXo}j.ai. : only aor. part., jusraX- 
 HtvoQ, springing after or upon a per- 
 son or thing, overtaking. (II.) 
 
 [ie0ci(o : see /ufft'/j/a. 
 
 |M0cXc<rK : see ^tt9atpii. 
 
 |xc0c|Acv : see jut di'q/u. 
 
 fi0 - lira, ipf. fifOfirt, aor. 2 part. 
 fitTaairdjt', mid. fjuraffTro^tvog : move 
 after, follow after, follow up; trans., 
 w. two accusatives, (Wowe Ti"^ti5yi', 
 <) the steeds /iter Tydfdes, E 329 ; 
 of 'visitincr' a place, a 175; mid., N 
 567. 
 
 (A0-T](xai: only part., [ifOrjpivog, sit- 
 ting among, a 1 18f. 
 
 |i0-T)u.o<rvvn : remissncss, N 108 and 
 121. 
 
 fi9-TJ(xwv (/.tt9ir]fjii) : remiss, careless. 
 
 r9 - ITJIJII, fitOifie, ptQiti ( -iflc, iei ), 
 Iif9l!-utv(at), subj. pB9iyffi (-iym], 
 ipf. ii{9<ti, f.u9iti (-it)f, -in), 3 pi. /<t- 
 Bifv, ftiQitaav, fut. ^ii9t]friu, aor. ^iififn- 
 KU, [ii9fJKiv, subj. fMt9t 
 
 fj.i9wuEv, inf. fnQk^iiv, fitBtivai : let go 
 after or among. (1) trans., of lettini; 
 a person go away, or go free, o 'J 1 2. K 
 449 ; letting a thing go (is Trora/iov), 
 460; #?Ve t</>, give over, T 414, S 
 364, and w. inf., P 418; metaph., in 
 the above senses, fjieOefitv j(t>\ov, ' dis- 
 miss,' O 138; 11 ftt utOdr] plyoi;, e 471. 
 (2) intrans., relax effort, be remiss, 
 abs., Z 523, 5 372 ; w. gen., desist from, 
 neglect, cease, <f> 377, A 841 ; w. part, or 
 inf., w 48, N 284. 
 
 (jL9-ianf|Hi, fut. /wraffr/jffw, mid. ipf. 
 utOiararo : .mbslitute, i. e. exchange, S 
 012; mid., stand over among, ' retire' 
 among, E 514. 
 
 H9 - o|ilXea> : associate with, have 
 dealings with, ipf., A 269f . 
 
 opfjido)j.aL 
 
 aor. part., 
 
 , starting after, 'making 
 a dash after.' 
 
 fie'Ov, voc, (cf. 'mead ') : strong drink, 
 wine. 
 
 H0ij (nt9v): be drunken, fig., 
 soaked, p 390. 
 
 w (root ff/^u), fj.ci.Sidc>>, part, /jiu- 
 , -6d>ffa, aor. ptidnaa : smile. 
 
 |Aii;<uv: see /uyf. 
 
 p.eiXavi: see /ii\cuj. 
 
 |xciXia : soothing gifts, gifts of rec- 
 onciliation, 1 147 and 289. 
 
 fieiXi-yna, arot; ( [iti\iaffw ) : that 
 which soothes, jtttiXi'y^nra 9i>pov, things 
 to appease the appetite, tid-bits, K 
 2l7f- 
 
 peiXivos : see ftt\ivo(;. 
 
 p.eiXio-0-to, inf. fieiXiaatntv, mid. imp. 
 fitiXiffaio : appease the dead with fire 
 ( Trupof, cf. constr. w. Xay^ai/ftv), H 
 410; mid., 'extenuate,' y 96 ('try to 
 make it pleasant ' for me). 
 
 (leiXixttl : mildness, i. e. 'feebleness,' 
 TroXf/ioio, O 74 1 j-. 
 
 pciXixios and jieiXixos : mild, pleas- 
 ant, gentle, u-insome, 9 17'J. 
 
 (root pip, /iop), ipf. 2 Fing. 
 
 fitipto, perf. tfifiopt, pass, pi up. 
 TO : cause to be divided, receive as a 
 portion, ipf.. w. ace., I 616; perf. w. 
 ren., share, A 278, O 189, i 335 ; pass., 
 e'luapTo, it was ordained, dccretd by 
 fate, 281, 312, w 34. 
 
 fiets, fjniv, nn.voc : month, T 1 17. 
 
 |xcici>v : see /.nicpof. 
 
 (jteXay - xp ol1 fc> C : <''"'^' - skinned, 
 swarthy, 'bronzed,' TT 175-J-.
 
 fie'Xo.9pov 
 
 185 
 
 p'XXco 
 
 v, u(Xa9p6(pi : beam, cross- 
 beam of a house, supporting rafters 
 and roof; these beams passed through 
 the wall and projected externally, 
 hence iiri TTOOV-^OVTI fieXdOpif), r 644 ; 
 then roof ( tectum ), and in wider 
 sense dwelling, mansion, 1 640. 
 
 (ieXcuvto (/wXae): only mid., become 
 dark, grow dark, of blood-stains, and 
 of the glebe under the plough, E 354 
 and Z 548. 
 
 MeXdfx irons : Melampns, son of 
 Amythaon, a famous seer in Pylus. 
 Undertaking to fetch from Phylace in 
 Thessaly the cattle of Iphiclus, and 
 thus to win the hand of Pero for his 
 brother Bias, he was taken captive, as 
 he had himself predicted, and held 
 prisoner for one year, when in conse- 
 quence of good counsel given by him 
 he was set free by Iphiclus, gained his 
 end, and settled in Argos, X 287 ff., o 
 225 ff 
 
 (ieXdv-SeTos (^EUI) : black -bound or 
 mounted, i. e. with dark hilt or scab- 
 bard, O 713f. 
 
 MeXaveus: father of Amphimedon 
 in Ithaca, M 103. 
 
 MtXavSevs or MeXdvSios : Afelan- 
 thius, son of Colitis, goat-herd on the 
 estate of Odysseus, of insolent disposi- 
 tion, (t 212, v 173, 181, x 135 ff., 182. 
 
 MeXdv9u>s : ( 1 ) see MtXav0E/'e. 
 (2) a Trojan, slain by Eurypylus, Z 36. 
 
 MeXav9ti: Melantho, sister of Me- 
 lanthius (1), and of the same stripe, a 
 321, r 65. 
 
 MeXdviiriros : (1) an Achaean chief, 
 T 240. (2) a Trojan, son of Hicetaon, 
 slain by Antiochus, O 547-582. (3) 
 a Trojan, slum by Teucer, 9 276. (4) 
 a Trojan, slain by Patroclns, II 695. 
 
 |iXav6-xpoos ami ficXavo'-xpcos, ooe: 
 dark-tlcinned, /Jack, T 246 and N 589. 
 
 |iXdv-v8pos : of dark water, Kprjvn. 
 
 fwXdvw : yrow black, darken, H 64f 
 (v. 1. /wXawI). 
 
 fu'Xas, jieXaiva, (xe'Xav, dat. peiXan, 
 coinp. fjLeXcifTtpoQ : dark, black, in the 
 general and extensive meaning of 
 these words, opp. XtvKoQ, T 103; said 
 of dust, steel, blood, wine, water, 
 grapes, ships, clouds, evening, night, 
 death. As subst., fitXav Spvog, i. e. 
 tlie ' heart-wood,' which is always the 
 darkest, 12. 
 
 : son of Portheus, S Il7f. 
 
 p X5o;j.cu (root outXS) : melt ; Xifinc, 
 Kvianv ntXdi'i/jitvoi;, 'tilled with melt- 
 ing fat,' * 363f. 
 
 MeXe'a-ypos (< t J fisXit ay/oo) : Melea- 
 ger, son of Oenetis and AJtliaea, hus- 
 band of Cleopatra, the slayer of the 
 Calydonian boar. A quarrel arose 
 between the Curetes of Pleuron and 
 the Aetolians for the head and skin 
 of the boar. The Aetolians had the 
 upper hand until Meleiiger withdrew 
 from the struggle in consequence of 
 the curses of his mother. But he was 
 afterwards induced by his wife to 
 enter the conflict again, and he drove 
 the Curetes vanquished into Acarna- 
 nia, I 543 ff., B 642. 
 
 fj.cXcSi]}xa, arot,- (/uXw) : care, anxi- 
 ety, only pi. 
 
 (AcXeSuv, favor (fjieXw) = /jitXiSnfia, r 
 517f (v. 1. peXtduvai). 
 
 fie'Xei : sec pXut. 
 
 jxeXeiort (fieXos) : adv., limb meal, 
 limb by limb, i2 409, i 291, a 339. 
 
 |ie'Xeo9 : fruitless, idle, unrewarded, 
 neut. as adv., in vain, n 336. 
 
 ^t'Xi, iroc : honey ; used even as a 
 drink, mixed with wine; burned upon 
 the funeral-pyre, 170, w 68; mixed 
 with milk in drink-offerings, neXiicpn- 
 TOV. Figuratively, A 249, 2 109. 
 
 MeXiSoia : a town in Magnesia, B 
 717f. 
 
 (xXi - yrjpvs : honey - toned, sweet- 
 voiced, u l7f. 
 
 (icXiT) : the aw/i-tree, N 178,11 757; 
 then of the shaft of the lance, lance, 
 freq. w. TlnXidi;, 'from Mt. Pelion'; 
 other epithets, tv\aXKOQ, ^oXjCffyXwyT*'. 
 
 peXi-r]8ij?, e : honey-sweet; tig., vir- 
 VOQ, vt'iarot;, 0f'/toc. 
 
 fitXi - KpTjrov ( Kepdvvv/u ) : honey- 
 mixture, honey - drink, a potion com- 
 pounded of milk and honey for liba- 
 tion to the shades of the nether world, 
 ic 519, X 27. 
 
 ue'Xivos, uciXivos ( utXlij ) : ashen. 
 (II.) 
 
 tuXicro-a (uiXi) : bee. 
 
 MeXiTTi : a Nereid, 2 42f. 
 
 |xeXi - <j>po>v : honey - minded, honey- 
 like, mrect. 
 
 jxe'XXco, ipf. tfitXXov, fit XXt : be going 
 or about to do something, foil, bv fut. 
 inf., sometimes pres., rarely aor., ^
 
 186 
 
 773 ; fjieXXta never means to intend, 
 although intention is of course some- 
 times implied, ry yup i[itX\e SieZiptvai 
 iridiovSf, ' for by that gate he was go- 
 ing to pass out,' Z 393 ; by destiny as 
 it were, of something that was or was 
 not meant to happen, Ky/cXwi^, OVK dp' 
 tfntXXtg dvdXKiSoc, dvCpbg iraipovc, | 
 tSfifvai, ' you were not going to eat the 
 comrades of a man unable to defend 
 himself after all,' i. e. he was no cow- 
 ard whose companions you undertook 
 to eat, and therefore it was not meant 
 that you should eat them with impu- 
 nity, i 475, and often similarly. Virtu- 
 ally the same is the usage that calls 
 for must in paraphrasing, ourw TTOV 
 A( /itXXti vTrtpfitv'ii tpiXov elvai, such 
 metliinks ' must ' be the will of Zeus ; 
 ru Si p.k\\tr' aKov'cfitv, ye ' must ' have 
 heard, B 116, 3 125," S 94, a 232; 
 fiiXXti fiiv irov Tig teal QiXrepov dXXov 
 oXioffcn, ' may well ' have lost, 12 46. 
 
 peXos, 0f : limb, member, only pi. 
 
 (itX-irrjipov : plaything, pi. sport; 
 KVVUV, Kvaii', N 233, P 255. (II.) 
 
 [ieX-rrw: act., celebrate with dance 
 and Kong, A 474 ; mid., play (and sing), 
 QopniZoJV, on the lyre, $ 17, v 27; 
 dance and sing, tv \spijJ, II 182; fig., 
 fii\7Tfff9ai"Api)i,H 241. 
 
 |x*Xu>, fiiXti, piXovai, imp. jX-w, 
 fJuXovrtiir, inf. /.ttXi/jiiv, ipf. 6/ttXc, piXf, 
 I'ut. jUfX>j(7f,iiif. fitXt]affitv, perf. jujuj- 
 Xev, sul)j. /u/i//Xy, pai't. fifftnXt'jg, plup. 
 , mid. pres. imp. peXtaOta, fut. 
 T(ti, perf. nffifiXirai, plnp. /il/t- 
 /3Xfro : fo a?t ofy':/l of care or interest; 
 irdai SoXoim \ dvQounroiai /tsXw, i. e. 
 my wiles give me a world -wide 're- 
 nown,' i 20 ; cf. 'Ajoyw vdai n'tXovaa, 
 i. e. the Argo 'all - renowned,' ft 70; 
 mostly only tlie 3d pers., fj,iX(i fioi TIQ 
 or-rf, 'I care for,' 'am concerned 
 with ' or ' in ' somebody or something, 
 he, she, or it ' interests me,' ' rests ' or 
 ' weighs upon my mind ' ; /.it\>'jaovai 
 fioi VTTTTOI, 'I will take care of the 
 horses,' E 228 ; dv>}p < n'xfcra [izfir]- 
 Xtv, who has so many ' responsibili- 
 ties,' B 25 ; perf. part. fiffinXuf, ' in- 
 terested ' or 'engaged in.' 'intent on,' 
 TIVOC, E 708, N 297 ; mid., A 523, T 
 343,"* 516, x 12. 
 
 [xeuaa, perf. w. pres. signif., du. p,e- 
 ftaTov, pi. fii-nafiev, /ulyua 
 
 I imp. /it/iarw, part, fiefiawc;, [leuavia, 
 fiaaav : ie eagerly desirous, press on 
 I hotly, go impetnoKnh/ at ; ixi nvt, 
 327, X 326, abs. * 174; foil, by inf., 
 even the fut., B 544, cu 395 ; f req. the 
 part., as adj. (or adv.), hotly desirous 
 
 : see tew. 
 
 see fJ 
 
 u6|ivcb>To, jieiivtijAeea : see fJu/j.vr)0Kw. 
 
 M'|AVttv: JUemnon, son of Eos and 
 Tithonus, came to the aid of Priam 
 after the death of Hector, and slew 
 Antilochus, X 522, cf. S 188. 
 
 (jiEfjiova, nsfiovac, ftt^ovtv, perf. w. 
 pres. signif. : have in mind, be minded, 
 be impelled or prompted, w. inf., some- 
 times the fut., H 36, o 521 ; pe/ioviv 
 S' o ye lera fcotdi ( cf. tppov'ttiv laa ), 
 'vies with the gods,' 4> 315; S^Oa 
 KpaSirj /.if/iove. 'yearns with a twofold 
 wish,' in hesitation, Fl 4:;5. 
 
 |ifjivKa: see fivKi'topai. 
 
 (xc'v (fiiiv): (1) the same as pr\v, in 
 truth, indeed, certainly, H 8!>, A 267, y 
 351 ; sometimes might be written fiijv, 
 as the scansion shows, H 389, X 482 ; 
 freq. to emphasize a pronoun or an- 
 other particle, and of course not al- 
 ways translatable, TOV p,i)>, ?; ptv, Kai 
 fitv, oil fiiv, ovSt fiiv ovdf, L, 13, B 703. 
 (2) in correlation, p'tv without los- 
 ing the force above described calls at- 
 tention to what follows, the following 
 statement being introduced by Se, 
 aiirdp, or some other adversative word. 
 /jtsv in correlation may sometimes be 
 translated to be sure (q u i d e m), al- 
 though, but oftener does not admit of 
 translation. It- should be remembered 
 that fjisi> is never a connective, that it 
 always looks forward, never back ward. 
 Its combinations with other particles 
 are various. 
 
 [xevcatvw, inf. /itvtaivsfiev, ipf. ptvf- 
 aivofitv, aor. ^rti]va^tv : eagerly de- 
 sire, w. inf., sometimes fut., <t> 176 and 
 125 ; also be angered, strive, contend, 
 H 491, a 20, T 68. 
 
 jjLtv-8r]ios (jusVw) : withstanding the 
 enemy, steadfast, brave, M 247 and N 
 228.
 
 Mcvc'X&os 
 
 187 
 
 Mevs'Xdos : Menelaus, son of Atreus 
 and brother of Agamemnon, the suc- 
 cessful suitor of Helen. King in Lace- 
 daemon, a brave and spirited warrior, 
 but not of the warlike temperament 
 that distinguishes others of the Greek 
 before Troy above him, P 18 ff. After 
 the war lie wanders eight years before 
 reaching home, 5 82 ff. Epithets, 
 api]ioQ, apn.i<j>i\OG, Siorpiipr^, cot>piK\u- 
 ruc, Kvcd\<no<;, $av96i;. 
 
 (leve-irroXejAos (ptvu) ' steadfast in 
 battle. (II.) 
 
 Mvt<r0us : Menestheus, son of Pe- 
 teos, leader of the Athenians, re- 
 nowned as a chariot-fighter, B 552, M 
 331, N 195,0 331. 
 
 MevtVStjs : a Greek, slain by Hec- 
 tor, E 609 f. 
 
 MevcVdios : ( 1 ) son of Are'uhous, 
 slain by Paris, H 9. (2) a Myrmidon, 
 son of Spereheius, IT 173. 
 
 |Mv- X ap|lS 
 Xfipui]) ' steadfast or stanck in. battle. 
 (II.) 
 
 |xcvo-iKijs, i e (/ii/oc, FIIKV) : suiting 
 the spirit, i. e. grateful, satisfying; usu- 
 ally said with reference to quantity, 
 plenty of, so pi. fitvotiicea, 232 ; and 
 w. TroXXri, I 227. 
 
 fj.tvoi.vaa>, fievoive'to, jievoivuio, Subj. 
 futvoiv&a, ftfvoivi)yai,M>\: 1 ifitvoivrjaa: 
 have iii mind, ponder (M 59), intend, de- 
 vise; Qpeai, fitru (pptni, ivi 9vp<p, bSov, 
 
 VOGTOV, KIIKl'l TlVl, X 532. 
 
 MevoiTidSrjs : son of Menoetius, Pa- 
 troclus, II 554,2 93, 1*211. 
 
 Mvomos : Metioeti-u*, son of Actor 
 and father of Patroclus, an Argonaut, 
 A 765, n 14, 85 ff. 
 
 (xc'vos, top : impulse, will, spirit, 
 might, courage, martial fury, raye 
 (noble or otherwise), pi. ^ivta irviiov- 
 rff, ' breathing miglit,' B 536. A very 
 characteristic Homeric word, with a 
 wide range of application ; joined w. 
 Qvfu'iG, dXic/7, Odpvoc, ^v\r], \tipts, 
 yt'?a, and w. gen. of names as peri- 
 phrases for the person, & 418, TJ 167; 
 said of things as well as men and ani- 
 mals, wind, fire, the sun, etc. 
 
 Me'vrT|s : ( 1 ) leader of the Cico- 
 nians, P 73. ( 2 ) son of Anchialus, 
 king of the Taphians, under whose 
 form Athena visits Telemachus, a 105, 
 
 : indeed, to be sure, however; 
 see ftev and roi. 
 
 Mcvrwp : Mentor. (1) an Ithacan, 
 the son of Alcimus, a near friend of 
 Odysseus, to whom Odysseus intrusts 
 the oversight of his household during 
 his absence. Under the form of Men- 
 tor, Athena guides Telemachus on his 
 travels in search of his father, and 
 helps him to baffle the suitors; in 
 other words she makes herself his 
 mentor, /3 225, 243, y 22, 340, x 206, 
 208, w 446. ( 2 ) father of Imbrius, 
 under whose form Apollo incites Hec- 
 tor to battle, N 171. 
 
 jWvw and fj.ip.voj, ipf. her. fiiveanov, 
 fut. fitviui, aor. tfjttiva, utira : remain, 
 wait, and trans., await, witks/and, TC 
 367, Z 126; foil, by inf., O 599; tioiiKt, 
 
 1 45 ; freq. of standing one's ground 
 iii battle or elsewhere, A 317, K 83; 
 also w. obj., Sopv, iy\o, etc. 
 
 Mc'vwv: a Trojan, slain by Leonteus, 
 M 193f. 
 
 Mep|j ept8t]s : son of Mermesux, Ilus, 
 a 259f. 
 
 |iep}jLpo5 : memorable, signal ; pip- 
 /ufjoa tpy, also p.kp^pa as sub.st. (II.) 
 
 Mepjiepos : a Slysian, slain by Anti- 
 lochus, S 513f. 
 
 p.p[iT)pi^o), aor. //6p/i7p? : ponder, 
 wonder, reflect, trans., think over, a 427 ; 
 freq. w. Si\a, BiarSi-^a, of a mind hes- 
 itating between two resolves, A 189, IT 
 73 ; foil, by -ft (?) . . rj), also we, OTTUJC, 
 and by inf., o> 235; 'imagine,' TT 256, 
 261. 
 
 WOQ cord, K 23f- 
 OTTOJ,-: probably mortal, /jif- 
 dv9pw!roi, fttpo-rrtoai fiporoiaiv, 
 
 2 288, B 285. 
 
 Me'po\j/: a seer and ruler in Pcrcote 
 on the Hellespont, father of Adrastus 
 and Amphlus, B 831, A 329. 
 
 fj.epofj.ai.: fee fifipofiat. 
 
 fxeo-at-TrdXios (/USTOC, TroXiog) : half- 
 gray, grizzled, N 36 If. 
 
 Mc<ravXios : a servant of Eumaeus, 
 ^ 449, 455. 
 
 die, A 573, * 521 ; meantime, ij 195; 
 elsewjiere w. gen., between, betwixt, Z 
 4, X 341. 
 
 u.enjis (//Jaoc) : middling, M 269f . 
 
 Me'c-SXrjs : son of Talaemenea, leader 
 of the Maeonians, B 864, P 216.
 
 1S8 
 
 . jiui): proper!}' something 
 mid-built. (1) mast-block, represented 
 in the cut (see a) ;is a metal shoe in 
 which the mast was firmly fastened so 
 as to be turned backward on the pivot 
 (e) to a horizontal position, until it rest- 
 ed upon the 'KJTOCOKIJ, ft 424. See also 
 plate IV., where the /<TOJUJ is some- 
 what differently represented as a three- 
 
 tm- 
 
 sided trough or mast-box. (2) fitat'i- 
 $pcu, small spaces or niches, opening 
 into the [ityapov of the house, and en- 
 closed on three sides, behind by the 
 outside wall, and on either side by the 
 low walls which served as foundations 
 of the columns, r 37. (See plate III., 
 r, and cut No. 83.) 
 
 (leVos, fit'tro-os : ' the middle of; 
 fieaay t'tXi, in mid-sea, S 844 ; r/juf rot tv 
 fiiaaoiat, ' in the midst of them,' 281 ; 
 of time, ueffov n/iap ; ns snbst., ueVov, 
 the middle; i [izaor TiQivai, 'offer for 
 competition,' as prize, 794 ; t p'taov 
 ttju^orfpoic SiKaZnt', 'impartially,' 
 574 ; as adv., pc'orov, in the middle, M 
 167, 300. 
 
 |Aro-a.Tos ( sup. to /*HTO<; ) : in the 
 very middlr. 9 223 and A 6. 
 
 (X<r<r-av\os : mid-court, court, farm- 
 yard, P 112; cattle-yard, A 548. 
 
 Me'oro-r) : a harbor-town near Tae- 
 narum in Laconia, B 582f. 
 
 spring in Thessalian 
 
 Hellas, 56 457f. 
 
 Me(r<njvT| : a district about Pherae 
 in what was afterward Messeuia, 15. 
 
 M<r<nivioi, : the Mesxeniiuts, inhab- 
 itants of Messene, <j> 18. 
 
 (Jico-o-o - irayijs, ec (iriiyvvfii): fxed 
 'tip to (he middle; tdijKtv ty\oc, drove 
 tlic spear half its length jinn into the 
 bank, * 172 (v. 1. fitaaowaXis, 'vibrat- 
 ing to the middle'). 
 
 |xe'<r<f>a (=Att. //sxP') : till > until , w - 
 gen., 9 508f. 
 
 fie-rd : amid, among, after. I. adv. 
 (here belong all instances of 'tmesis *), 
 [jitTa d' lov ti}Kiv, let fly an arrovv 
 among them (the ships), A 48, a 2; 
 TTjuwrof tyw, /.IETO. d' vftfiec, afterward, 
 231, and so of time, o 400: denoting 
 change of position, /ierd ' darpa /3e- 
 (3>']Kii, ' had passed over the meridian ' ; 
 fitrd S' irpdirtr, 'turned around'; jumi 
 viijTa j3a\Mt>, p 312, A 199, 94. The 
 relation of the adv. may be specified 
 by a case of a subst., thus showing the 
 transition to the true prepositional use, 
 juerd Kal TuFt rolai ytvta9w, ' let this 
 be added to those and be among them,' 
 e 224. II. prep., (1) w. gen., along 
 with; [itr' aXXwv XEO iraipwv, /ua^f- 
 ffOai nira TIVOC, ' in league with,' K 
 320, N 700. (2) w. d;it., amid, among, 
 between, in; fitrd \ipa\v 'i\tiv, 'in the 
 hands,' A 184, y 281 ; /rd yivvaai, 
 iroaai, 'between,' A 416, T 110; /lerd 
 TD'oiyc ai'e/joio TrenaOai, i. e. as last as 
 the winds, )8 148; QVTIV iyu Tri/uarov 
 idouai [itrd olt; irapoiaiv, tlie last 
 'among' his mates, the position of 
 honor in being eaten, i 369. (3) w. 
 ace., denoting motion, among, towards, 
 to, after, utr AiOiofjat; t/3ij, fifrd fiw- 
 Xov "Apjjof, a<f>alpav tppii^it utr' d/^^i- 
 TroXov, fifivat fitra nva, A 423, H 147, 
 115, E 152, and sometimes of course 
 in a hostile sense; so fig., flaXXtiv TIVU 
 p.tr ipidae, 'plunge in,' 'involve in,' 
 B 376 ; sometimes only position, with- 
 out motion, is denoted, B 143 ; of suc- 
 cession, after, next to, whether locally 
 or of rank nnd worth, fiird KriXov 
 taiTETO fnfi^a, N 492 ; KaXXiffToc, ai't}p 
 fii-d n/\eiWa, B 674; then of time, 
 purpose, conformity, or adupta(ion./r 
 HdrpoK\<'>v ye Qavorra, 'after the death 
 of P.' ; 7r\f 7 v ptrd x"Xicov, ' after,' i. e. 
 to get bronze ; /KTII oi>v icfjp, ' after,' 
 i. e. to suit thy heart, 12 575, a 184, O
 
 189 
 
 52, 2 552, |8 406, A 227. //ra = fit- ' (lera-viero-ofiai : pass over (the me- 
 TS.GTI, (j> 93. ridian), of the sun, onlv w. flovXvrovCt. 
 
 ptera-paivw, aor. imp. /jtra/3;0i : ; (icra|v : between, A 156f. 
 ;>a.vs om- ID u new subject, 492f. (icTa-iravofxai : cease or rest between 
 
 fiera - {JovXevw : only aor. ptTtfiov- j whiles, P 373. 
 XtiTv, have changed their purpose (cf. j jiTo-iravorwXij : joawc btttceen, rest, 
 
 ^fiatl e 28fif. 
 
 (leT-dyyeXos : messenger between two 
 parties (into rnuntius, intern u n- 
 t i ;i). Al^o written as two words, O 
 144 and * 199. 
 
 fiTa-8atvvp.ai, fut./itrada(<Trai,aor. 
 subj. /iera()a<'(To/irt : feast with, have a 
 share in the f east, ipwv, * 207. 
 
 |xcTa-Si)|uos (cnfiof): among the peo- 
 ple, in the community, v 46 ; at home, 
 6 293. 
 
 (itra Sopirios (cop-roc) : during sup- 
 per, S 194f (c-C. 213, 218). 
 
 p.tTa-8po;;d8r|v : adv., running after, 
 E 80f. 
 
 \itTo. it,u : sit among, IT 362f. 
 
 fiT-oio-<r, aor. part. p.tTdiac, : dart 
 or spring after. 
 
 |iCTa-KidO(t>, only ipf. utrtidaOov. go 
 after, pursue, pass over to, traverse, A 
 714. 
 
 |icTa - K\cua>, fut. inf. utTaKXavae- 
 aOat : n'eep afterward, lament hereafter, 
 A 764f. 
 
 p.era - K\fvu : only pass. aor. part. 
 TToXt^toio fttTaK\tv9evroQ, should the 
 tide of battle turn the other way, 
 
 pera - X^y"* aor - 
 part. -\\i)avTi : cease from. (II.) 
 
 p.TaXXdw, utToXXw, -^t') -?> imp. 
 ^traXXrt, aor. fi(.rii\\r)ffai', inf. -rjaai: 
 search after, investigate, inquire about, 
 question ; ri or riva, also nvd n or 
 aupi TIVI, p 554 ; coupled w. verbs of 
 similar meaning, A 550, y 69, ;// 99, j 
 243. 
 
 jiTaXXi]Yi0 : see (AtTaXriyw. 
 
 (XCTaX^cvos : see ntBaXXo/jtai. 
 
 )ieTa-;j.dios : between the paps, fia^oi, 
 E 19|. 
 
 HeTa-fUyvufu and (xeTa-|Jii(rY(i>, fut. 
 /utra^t(^o/uf : mix among, intersperse, 
 place in the midst, a 310; 'we will 
 merge thy possessions with those of 
 Odysseus' (for subsequent division 
 among us), ^ 221. 
 
 neut. 
 
 Tatibvios : vain, fruitless, onlv 
 . pi. (v. 1. /Lira/iwXia). 
 (iTa-va<mjs (vaita) : new-comer, in- 
 terloper, immigrant. (II.) 
 
 ous among, nav 
 
 respite, T 20 If. 
 
 If (irpeirw) : conspicit- 
 , 2 370f. 
 
 : be conspicuous or prom- 
 inent among, riaiv. 
 
 p.Ta-<revofiai, ipf. [itTiaatvovro, aor. 
 fii-kaevro : rush or hum/ after, rivd, 
 V 389. 
 
 (jiTttr7rdfivos, (iTa<rir<iv : see /ze- 
 
 (//era): of lambs, 'mid- 
 
 dlings,' i. e. yearlings, summer - lambs, 
 
 those born in the second of the three 
 
 bearings of the year, t 221, see S 86. 
 
 |j-6TacrcriJOjj.ai : see /ufratrtvo/zai. 
 
 : lament aftenvards, rue, 
 
 : in a line, in 
 a row, side by side, * 358 and 757. 
 
 |iTa-<rrpc'4><i>, fut. fjUTaaTptyeic., aor. 
 subj. -*l/y, opt. -i^tie, pass. aor. part, fit- 
 TaffTpe<j>9iit; : turn about or away, 
 change, fig., rjrop t %uXov, voov, K 107, 
 O 52; 'cause a reverse of fortune,' /3 
 67 ; intr., O 203 ; so the aor. pass., A 
 447, 595. 
 
 |Ta-Ti6T)}u, aor. fttriOrjKiv : cause 
 among, a 402f. 
 
 (ira - Tpt'irojiai : turn oneself tow- 
 ards, met., regard, consider, rtvot;, al- 
 ways w. neg. 
 
 |iTa - TpoiraXio}j.ai (rpf TTW) : turn 
 about to look behind (in flight), Y 
 
 190f. 
 
 ipf. 
 
 speak among, tirta nai. See nvCata. 
 
 fiTa.-4>T]fjii, ipf. utTftyn. : speak among 
 or to, -iffi, also w. ace., B 795. See 
 
 (xera - <{>pdo}xai, fut. 
 a9a : consider afterward or bu and by, 
 A 140t. 
 
 jieTd-<j>pevov (0p>c) : the part be- 
 hind the diaphragm, upper part of the 
 back; also pi., M 428. 
 
 (iCTa-<(>wvc(i> (0uwj): speak among, 
 make one's voice heard among, K 67 (sc. 
 -olffi). 
 
 (Aere'dcri : see fiinifji 1. 
 
 1. |iT-ifu (tlfii), subj. f
 
 inf. fitrttvai, fifTffiftfi'ai, fut. fitTtffffo- 
 ftai : be among (naiv), intervene, B 386. 
 
 2. |ACT-CI|JII (tifjii), fiirtiaiv, mid. aor. 
 part, fitrtiffafjiti'oi; : yv among, go after, 
 go or mardi forth ; iruXefiovie, N 298. 
 
 jitT-etirov, jicTeeiirov : spoke among 
 or to, Ttai. See t'nrov . 
 
 fiTei(rap.evos : see fttrtifii 2. 
 
 (Jierciw, (ieT(i(*,evai : see fiirfifii 1. 
 
 (jLT-iriTa : afterward. 
 
 |jiT-'pxop.ai, part. fitTepx6fiivoc,,fnt. 
 fjLtTi\tuaofiai, aor. 2 opt. /.itTtXQoi, imp. 
 fHiriXdf, part. fitrt\9wv : come or go 
 among (rivi), to, or after (nva.or ri); 
 of seeking or pursuing, Z 280, * 422 ; 
 Trarpof K\iog, -y 83 ; of ' attending to ' 
 or ' caring for ' something, tpya, tpya 
 yafioio,TT 314, e 429. 
 
 |XT0-<rvTO : see utraatuofiai. 
 
 p.To> : see //fra/n 1. 
 
 |xcT-tjopos (aiipoj, the later fitriw- 
 poc) : raited aloft, into the air, 26, 
 * 369. 
 
 fjLCT-oi\o}JLai, imp. fitroixto, part. /<- 
 TW)(ofuvof t vft1.fier^ytTO'. go away with 
 or after, in friendlv or hostile sense, T 
 24,047, E 148. 
 
 fiCT-oKXa^o) : keep changing the posi- 
 tion (from one knee to the other), N 
 281f. 
 
 [WT - 6irier6e(v) : behind, in the rear, 
 toward the west, v 241 ; afterwards, \ 
 382 ; w. gen., i 539. 
 
 HT-OX^I W > aor. opt. fit To\\iaaf.ie : 
 pry or push hack or away. 
 
 fxerpeoj, aor. part. fiirpt'iffavTig : 
 measure, fig. TTfXayoe, of traversing its 
 extent, y 179f. 
 
 jieVpov: measure, measuring-rod, M 
 422 ; then of any vessel and its con- 
 tent*, H 471; opfiov fisrpov, of the 
 * proper point for mooring, v 101 ; 
 fiBrpa KtXti'Qov, periphrasis for iciXtv- 
 9oc,, KiXtvOa ; fig., ijfinc, ' full measure,' 
 ' prime.' 
 
 (iT - uiriov : on the forehead, A 95 
 and IT 739. 
 
 |iT-wirov (ity) : forehead, also front 
 of a helmet, n 70. 
 
 |iew : see tyw. 
 
 (jiXpi(s) : as far as, TIVOC,. rio fit- 
 X/oif; how long? Q 128. 
 
 JAIJ : io, lest. ( 1 ) adv., not, differ- 
 ing from OVK in expressing a negation 
 subjectively, fit) is the regular neg. 
 particle with the inf., in conditions 
 
 M^Ouivr, 
 
 and cond. rel. clauses, in prohibitions 
 and exhortations, in wishes, and in 
 final clauses introduced by iV, wf, 
 etc. [ti'i ae vapa vnvai Kt\ti(i>, ' let me 
 not catch thee near the ships !' A 26 ; 
 iar(i> vvv 'LtvQ . . fi>) utv role, 'iTnroimv 
 avf)p iiroxhairai aXXoc (fir), and not 
 oil, because the statement is in sense 
 dependent on IITTW, though grammati- 
 cally the ind. is allowed to stand in- 
 stead of being changed to the inf.), K 
 330, cf. O 41. (2) conj., that not, lest 
 (n e), introducing final clauses and ob- 
 ject clauses after verbs of fearing, 
 cnroffrixt, fti] TI voriay \ "Hpn, ' in order 
 that Hera may not take note of any- 
 thing,' A 522 ; StiSw ftrj of) iravTa Gt& 
 vnuepTea Fiiiriv, ' lest all the goddess 
 said was true,' t 300. ffi) is combined 
 variously with other particles, firj cf), 
 
 [It] flav, fit) TTOV, (J.I) TTOTf, fir) 7TOJC, 6tC. 
 
 It is joined to interrogative words only 
 when the question expects a negative 
 answer, ?} /zjj ( n u m ), i 405, 406, 
 200. 
 
 |jLY)8c : but not. and not, nor, not even, 
 not at all; finSe always introduces an 
 additional negation, after some nega- 
 tive idea has already been expressed 
 or implied. It is never a correlative 
 word; if more than one finde occurs 
 at the beginning of successive clauses, 
 the first /inSe refers to some" previous 
 negative idea just as much as the 
 second one or the third one does; 
 fttjde ric . . olog /tt/iaroj ^.a\taQai, find' 
 dvaxwpii, A 303 ; here the first ^jj<5s 
 means and not, nor, the direct quota- 
 tion being regarded as a continuation 
 of what precedes in the indirect form. 
 Usually finSe at the beginning of a 
 sentence means not even or not at all. 
 For the difference between f*t]di and 
 ovs, see fir). See also ovci,Jin. 
 
 (j.T)8tv : nothing, "Z 500f . 
 
 MTi8<riKa<rTT) : a natural daughter 
 of Priam, wife of Imbrius, N 173f. 
 
 (irjSopai, fut. /ii7<Tai, aor. [iriano, 
 (i)ni)(Ta-o : take counsel for oneself, B 
 300 ; dtvise (nri n), esp. in bad sense ; 
 decide upon (ri), 7 160. 
 
 1. pj8os, t<"j : only p].,fjir)Sta, plans, 
 counsels. 
 
 2. (irj8os,oc: \)]., privy parts. (Od.) 
 Mrjewvrj: a city in Jlagnesia, the 
 
 home of Philoctetes, B 716.
 
 19] 
 
 pjKdo|iai, aor. part. HUKUV, perf., w. 
 pres. signif., ^E/UI/KOIC, /ie/ictKtuai, ipf., 
 formed on perf. stem., (i)fj.ffJtrjKov : of 
 sheep, bleat ; of wounded animals, or 
 game hard-pressed, cry, shriek, K 362 ; 
 once of a man, a 98. 
 
 LLTJKO.SJ rttot,* ( uijKttoucti ) '. bleating 
 (of goats). 
 
 U.T|K-TI. : no longer, no more. 
 
 MTiKwrrevs : ( 1 ) son of Talaus, 
 brother of Adrastus, and father of 
 Euryalus, B 566, 678. ( 2 ) son of 
 Echius, companion of Antilochus, slain 
 by Polydamas, O 339, e 333, N 422. 
 
 MriKi<rrT]id8T)s : son of Medsteus, 
 Euryalus, Z 28. 
 
 (M]Kurros: tallest; as adv., p]Kiara, 
 finally, 299. 
 
 (irJKos : length, loft;/ stature, v 71. 
 
 fM]icwv, wi'of : poppy, 8 306f . 
 
 fiTjXe't] ( / ur/Xoi'): apple-tree. (Od.) 
 
 }M]Xo-{JoTi]p, f/joog : shepherd, pi., 
 529f. 
 
 1. fiTjXov : apple (m a 1 u m). 
 
 2. (iTJXov: s/teep or goat, n 301, 
 305 ; mostly pi., urj\a, small cattle, 
 flocks. 
 
 jxT]Xov|/, OTTOS : probably shining, t\ 
 104f. 
 
 (MJV: asseverative particle, indeed, 
 in truth, verily, cf. /i<ii> and fikv (2). 
 /u^v regularly stands in combination 
 with another particle (KUI uijr, ft fjLijv, 
 ou [iffv ), or with an imperative like 
 ays, A 3()2. 
 
 (jii]VTj : moon, * 455 and T 374. 
 
 fiTjviSfj.os (^tiji/iw) : wrath, (n) 
 
 (j.T]vi|ia, orof : cause of wrath. 
 
 ^vis, io<; : wrath, i. e. enduring 
 anger, usually of gods, A 75, y 135 ; 
 but also of the wrath of Achilles. 
 
 (AT)viu, aor. part. )iT}viaa.$ : be wroth, 
 ab.s., and w. dat. of pers., also causal 
 gen. of thing, fitjvliv, B 769. 
 
 Mrjoves : the Maeonians, i. e. the 
 Lydians, B 864, K 431. 
 
 Mflovit] : Maeonia, ancient name of 
 Lydia, T 401. 
 
 MTIOVIS, i'(?oe : Maeonian woman, A 
 142. 
 
 (Mill-ore, pirov, ^ww, jii]-irws : see 
 ftr] ami irore, irov, TTW, TTwt;. 
 
 fXTJpa : see p.r]piov. 
 
 p,t]piv9os (firjpvui) : cord. () 
 
 >: only pi., jui}|0ta and pfipa, 
 
 pieces of meat from the thighs 
 of victims, thigh - pieces, which were 
 burned upon the altar, wrapped in a 
 double layer of fat, A 40, y 456. 
 
 Mt)pi6vT)s : jUcri.on.es or Merlon, the 
 son of Molus, a Cretan, charioteer of 
 Idomeneus, N 246, 249, 528, 566, 650, 
 K 270, H 166, S 514, n 342, 603. 
 
 P)pos : ham, upper part of the 
 thigh; fiijpio Tr\iiaata9at, to 'smite the 
 thighs,' a gesture indicative of surprise 
 or other excitement, M 162, n 125; 
 of victims, /uqpot'c t&Tapov, i. e. cut 
 out the fitjpia from the i*rjpoi, A 460, 
 /i360. 
 
 fjLT|pxiopai, aor. [iqpdaavTo : draw up, 
 furl by brailing up; \aria, \i 170|. 
 (See cut No. 5, an Egyptian represen- 
 tation of a Phoenician ship.) 
 
 [jLTJo-Tcup, oipoc (/i/jCo/iat) : counsellor, 
 deviser; VTTUTOI; ^/j<rrap, Zeus, 22 ; 
 QioQiv fi. arakavToc, of heroes with 
 reference to their wisdom, y 110, 409 ; 
 w. ref. to prowess, avrrjt;, o/3oio, 
 ' raiser ' of I he battle-cry, ' author ' of 
 flight, A 328, Z 97. 
 
 Mrjcrrttp : a son of Priam, 12 257f. 
 
 H^Te (nil TE) : regularly correlative, 
 fifire . . pyre, neither . . nor, (not) either 
 . . or, dividing a single neg. statement. 
 fif/Tt . . re, N 230. For the difference 
 between jwjjre and ovre, see fiij. 
 
 (ii]Trjp, unTtpoc. and [inrpoc, : moth- 
 er ; epithets, irorvia, aldoir), KtSvtj ; 
 fig., pr}Tj)p (iii\(i}v, Qiipu>v, of regions 
 abounding in sheep, game, etc., B 696, 
 o 226. 
 
 jtiTi : see 
 
 (XTirl : see firj-ic,. 
 
 |XT]Tidw (JUT/TIC), 3 pi. /ij/nowtrt, part. 
 /i^rtdwffff, firiTibtitvTtQ, mid. pres. (nr]Ti- 
 daaGe, ipf. ^TIOUIVTO : deliberate, con-' 
 elude, devise, abs., and w. ace., (3ov\d, 
 voffrov, Kaicd rtvi, Y 153, 14; mid., 
 debate with oneself, consider, X 174, M 
 17. 
 
 (iTjTUTa (/ojr/o/mt), nom., for -rqq : 
 counsel/ing, ' all-wise,' epith. of Zeus. 
 
 |tT)Ti5eis, pi. -evra (^tijrif): full of 
 device, helpful, (pdpuaica, S 227f. 
 
 (jtY)Tio|.iai ( ptJTic ), fut. fttiTcaofiai, 
 aor. subj. fir)TtffOfiai, opt. fitjriaai^Tjv, 
 inf. pT)riffaa9ai : devise, perpetrate upon, 
 rivi n, and rivd n, a 27. 
 
 |XT)Tido:cra, |iT]Tid(i>(ri : sec fiijTidta. 
 
 P.TJTIS, iof, dat. /'/rt : counsel, ivis-
 
 192 
 
 Mtvws 
 
 dom, B 169, ^ 125; concretely, plan, 
 device, nijnv vtyaivuv, TtKraivtaQai, H 
 324, 3 678. 
 
 jxi]Tis, pJTi (pi) Ti, pr) n) : no one, 
 not anything, adv., fii/Ti, not at all, by 
 no means; for the difference between 
 (JiilTiQ and ovrif, see /;. In t 410, il 
 fj.iv >} /u/jrif ae fiiaZtrai, fiiiriQ shows 
 that the other Cyclopes understood 
 Polyphemus to say ovng in v. 408 in- 
 stead of Ojme (he said ' Xoman,' but 
 they thought he said no man). 
 
 |AT|Tpo-irXTwp : mothers father, ma- 
 ternal grandfather, A 224 j-. 
 
 (xijTpvii] : step-mother. (11.) 
 
 |xt]Tp(oios : of a mother, maternal, 
 $(afJia, T 41 Of. 
 
 og : maternal uncle. (II.) 
 
 part, fiijxavottnrrac, ind. 3 pi. fj.i]\avo- 
 tavrai, opt. fin\av6(f>TO, ipf. n>)\av6wv- 
 TO : contrive, set at work, perpetrate, 
 freq. in unfavorable sense. 
 
 FiX S> C : hdpi remedy. 
 
 MTJW : see Mp'oi/ee- 
 
 fua. : see t if . 
 
 (Jtiaivci), nor. subj. ftifjvy, pas?, pres. 
 inf. niaivtaQai, ipf. ifjuaiviro, aor. 3 pi. 
 ifiiavOtv: dye, stain, soil. (II.) 
 
 |uai-cf>ovos : blood-stained, epith. of 
 Ares. (II.) 
 
 fuapos : stained ( with blood ), Q 
 420f. 
 
 ('7'i>/iffi,part., 27 If. 
 . : promiscuously, together, 
 437, a> 77. 
 
 (liYvvjJii and fu<ry, inf. /.uffyt'nevai, 
 aor. inf. /tt??a(, niid. ipf. iter. 
 
 nor. 2 tfUKTo, JUKTO, pass. perf. part. 
 fi/i7yjui'oe, ififf.C(KTO, aor. 3 pi. tfu\9tv, 
 aor. 2 tpiynv, ^17/7, 3 pi. ftljtv: I. act, 
 mix, mingle; olvov Kai vS<np, a 110; 
 pass., u\taoi fUftlyfiivov tlcap,\ 123; 
 (fiapfiaKa, S 230 ; met., of bringing to- 
 gether, or one thing iu contact with 
 another, xtip&G T ^ nevoc, re (m a n u s 
 con s ere re), O 510 ; avcpaq KO.KUTT)TI 
 Kai aXyfdt, v 203 ; y\iLna tfiifUKTO, A 
 438, cf. T 175. II. mid., mingle, come 
 in contact with something, B 475, E 
 517, K 457 ; freq. of intercourse, have 
 relations with, friendly or hostile, a> 
 314, E 143, and esp. of sexual union, 
 in various phrases ; r]v tfjiyrj^, ' that 
 you had' (cognate ace.), O l!^. 
 
 MiSeto : a town in Boeotia on Lake 
 Copfiis, B 507f. 
 
 fjiiKpos, comp. fxeicov : small, little; 
 of stature, Stuac, E 801, y 29(5 ; comp. 
 (II.) 
 
 uiKTO : see piyvvfu. 
 
 Mi\T)Tos : Miletus. ( 1 ) an Ionian 
 city in Curia, B 868. (2) in Crete, 
 mother-city of the foregoing, B 647. 
 
 p.iXTo-irdpT)os (ni\Toc, ' vermilion '): 
 red-cheeked, ^>\\\\. of ships painted red 
 B 637, 125. 
 
 Mijids : a promontory in Asia Mi- 
 nor, opposite Chios, y 172f. 
 
 H4i.vatt (fiipvw): remain, B 392 
 and K 549. 
 
 ptijivrjo-KW and (ivdofjai, act. pres. 
 imp. fiifivnuK, fut. /iv/y^w, aor. Iftvij- 
 (Toi,-, subj. \ivr\mj, part, nvi'iauaa, mid. 
 /iifjirijaKOnai, part, /ivtao/jiivw, ipf. 
 /IVUIOVTO, fut. fjivl]<jopai, aor. iuvi'iaaro, 
 \IVI\GOLVTO, imp. fivijaai, perf. /tf/<i////ja<, 
 fii^ii'rjai and fitfivy, subj. fj.tf^vi>jnt9a, 
 opt. ^eufyfinv, fue^ivt^ro, fut. perf. 
 liffivi](jo}iai, inf. -e<r0at, pass. aor. inf. 
 /.ivn<j()>~ivai : act., remind, TIVCL (woe), 
 ju 38, A 407; mid., ca# <o ?)*/;/, ;r- 
 member, and in words, mention, TIVUI;, 
 also rtva or rf, Trt/oi rtvof, >j 192 ; ^i;- 
 ya^s, 'think on flight,' II 697; the 
 perf. has pres. signif., 'remember,' im- 
 plying solicitude, mindfulness, a 267. 
 
 |U|xv<o : see nei'oi. 
 
 (iiv : enclitic personal pronoun, ace. 
 sing., him, her, it; it is sing., as al- 
 ways, in p 268, K 212, M 585; avrov 
 fuv together form a reflexive, S 244, 
 not elsewhere. 
 
 MIVUEIOS, Mivvi]ios : 3Iin)/eian, be- 
 longing to the ancient stock of the 
 Minyae in Orchomenus, X 284 and B 
 511. 
 
 Mivtrijios: a river in Elis, A 722. 
 
 (.uvv0co, ipf. iter. f.avvQtaKov: trans., 
 lessen, diminish, O 492, % 17 ; intr., de- 
 crease, fa/I or waste away, S 467, /i 46. 
 
 (itvvv0a: for a little, a little while. 
 
 piivuvOdSios, comp. -Sturtpof : last- 
 ing but a little while, brief, X 54, O 612. 
 
 |Aivvpi<i>, ipf. pivvpiZov : whimper, 
 whine, moan, E 889 and S 719. 
 
 Mtvws : Minos, son of Zeus and 
 Europa, father of Deucalion and Ari- 
 adne, ruler of Crete, and after his 
 I death a ruler in the nether world, A 
 822, 668 ff.
 
 fiuryoryiccia 
 
 (U<ry - d^Keta ( ayKOf ) : meeting of 
 mountain glens, basin, A 453f. 
 
 puryco : see filyvvfii. 
 
 purc'co, aor. /UOTJCTE : hate, ' the 
 thought was abominable to him that, 
 etc.,' P 272f. 
 
 !J.Lcr96s : put/, wages, also pi. 
 
 fuo~rvXX(o : cut iii bits or small 
 pieces, preparatory to roasting the 
 meat on spits, A 465. 
 
 JUTOS : thread of the warp, warp, 
 762t. (See cuts Nos. 59, 123.) 
 
 fUTpT] : a band or girdle round the 
 waist and abdomen, below the <mro 
 6i!tpr)%, the exterior of metal plates, 
 the interior lined with wool (see cut 
 No. 33), shorter than the w/ia, which 
 covered it, while over both and the 
 0wpjj passed the Zwan'ip. (See cut 
 No. 3.) 
 
 |UX0S : see [ityvvui. 
 
 1. |ivdop.ai : see fiifivljaKu. 
 
 2. (ivaojiai, 2 sing. fivd(f, (JLVtavrai, 
 inf. fivdaff9ai, pviiffdai, part, HVWUEVOC,, 
 ipf. fivwutOa, fivwovTo, iter. fivdffKtTo: 
 woo, court, win by wooing; yvva'iica, 
 UKOITIV, S(i/.ictpTa, <i> 125 ; abs., TT 77, 
 r 529. 
 
 aroc (/zi/tv/joW) : memorial. 
 wv) : remembrance, 
 , a periphr. for a pass, of 
 
 (j.vT]p.u>v ( fitfivijvKd) ) : mindful, re- 
 membering, ' bent on,' rtj/of, 163. 
 p.vTJcrai, p.w]<raoxcTO : see fii/jivf}- 
 
 mu. 
 
 Mvrjcros : a Paeonian, slain by 
 Achilles, * 21 Of. 
 
 \Lvi\a-Tfvta (/jLvrjarof;), aor. part, fivr]- 
 rmvaavTtQ : woo, d 084 and a 277. 
 
 jiVTjo-njp, f/pof (fivdofiai 2): only 
 pi., suitors, of whom Penelope had 
 -108, and they had 10 servants, TT 247. 
 
 (iVTJo-Tis ([u/jtvr]GKii}) : remembrance, 
 v 280f-. 
 
 (xvTjo-Tos, only fern, /mjor/j : woofrf 
 and won, wedded, dXo^oc. Opp. TraX- 
 Xdt<c/f , SovpuctljTri, etc., Z 246, a 36. 
 
 (XK]<rTi!s, i/of : wooing, courting. 
 (Od.) 
 
 ^vwdjievos, (iv<i|j.cvos, (xvwovro : see 
 
 -, s//-, in tlie last sense often 
 w. ace., aXyea, TroXXa, (3 343, ^ 607 ; 
 f req. the part. w. another verb, ' hard- 
 
 13 
 
 ly,' X 636 ; t tpywv poykovTic,, ' weary 
 after their work,' u> 388. 
 
 p.6yTs : with toil, scarcely. 
 
 (jLo-yos : toil, A 27f. 
 
 (wyco- - TOKOS (ri'icrw) : travail -pro- 
 ducing, epith. of the Eilithyiae. (11.) 
 
 p.60os : tumult of battle, of war- 
 chariots (iTTTTlOl'). (II.) 
 
 (jLoipo. ( piipouat ) : part, portion, 
 share, in booty, of the feast, etc., K 
 252, O 195, d 97 ; ovB' alSovg fioipav, 
 'not a particle,' v 171 ; significant of 
 a proper shai-e, hence Iv poipri, Kara 
 ( irapd ) polpav, ' properly,' ' duly,' 
 4 rightly,' etc. ; then of one's lot, for- 
 tune, fate, doom; fioipa jStoroio, Oavd- 
 TOV, A 170, j3 100; w. ace. and inf., ft 
 fiolpa (sc. iari) Sauf)vat Travraq o/iorf, 
 P 421. Personified, MoIpa,Fate; pi., 
 Q 49, cf. TI 197. 
 
 fioipij-Yev^s, voc. -t : child of des- 
 tiny, Fortune's child, T 182f. 
 
 p-oix-oLYpia (fioix<->i dypr]) : the fine 
 imposed upon one taken in adultery, 
 9 332f. 
 
 fioXeiv : see flXiooKio. 
 
 u-oXipos : lead, A 237f. 
 
 MoXtojv : ( 1 ) son of Molione, the 
 wife of Actor, dual Mo\fov, see 
 'AKTopiwvc. (2) a Trojan, companion 
 of Tiiymbraeus, slain by Odysseus, A 
 322. 
 
 fj.o\oppo5 : glutton, gormandizer, p 
 219 and a 26. 
 
 MoXos : father of Meriones, K 269, 
 N249. 
 
 (xoXovera, (loXoiv : see /3Xwffica>. 
 
 fM>X-m] ( uiXiroi ) : play, entertain- 
 ment with music and dancing, 101, 
 A 472 ; music, singing and dancing, S 
 572. 
 
 (ioXxip8aiva : lead attached to a fish- 
 ing-line, sinker, Q 80f. 
 
 fiovob), (j-ovvou), aor. fiovvuae, pass, 
 part. fiovtiiQiig, novvtaQivTo. : make lone 
 or single, so propagate a race that 
 there shall always be but one solitary 
 heir, TT 117 ; pass, part., left alone. 
 
 .opifios (fi6pOQ) = pupaifioc;, Y 302f. 
 
 .opjiOpoj : only part., of water, mur- 
 muring, dashing; d<f>p<f, E 599, 2 403. 
 
 p-opoeis, fffaa, et> : doubtful word, 
 mulberry-colored, dark-hued. 
 
 popes ( nflpofiat, cf. m o r s ) : lot, 
 fate, doom; virip fiopov, 3> 517, a 34 ; 
 esp. in bad sense, KO.KOQ, alvog
 
 2 465 ; hence death ( abstract noun 
 answering to the adj. fiporue). 
 
 |idpori[ios ( jiopoe ) : fated, ordained 
 by late, w. inf., T 417, E 674; of per- 
 sons, destined to death, doomed, X 13 ; 
 to marriage, ir 392 ; popaipov Vftap, 
 'day of death.' O 613. 
 
 Mopvs : a Mysian, the son of Hip- 
 potion, slain by Meriones, N 792, 5 
 514. 
 
 (iopWtro) : only pass. perf. part, 
 \fieva), stained, v 435f. 
 
 |iop4>T] : form, fig., grace; tiriuv, X 
 367, y 1 70.' (Od.) 
 
 p.op4>vos : a species of eagle, swamp- 
 eagle,il 316f. 
 
 |*O<TXOS : as adj. \v. \vyoiai, young, 
 tender, pliant, A 105f. 
 
 MouXios : (1) an Epeian, slain by 
 Nestor, A 739. (2) a Trojan, slain by 
 Patroclus, n 696. (3) a Trojan, slain 
 by Achilles, T 472. (4) a native of 
 Dulichium, herald of Amphinomus, a 
 423. 
 
 liovvag: singly. (Od.) 
 
 p-ovvos (Att. /tovof): alone, 'single,' 
 'desolate,' 'forsaken,'/? 365, K 157. 
 
 Movcra, pi. MOVOUL: Muse, the 
 Mitses, nine in number, daughters of 
 Zeus and Mnemosyne, 488, B 598, w 
 60; they sing for the gods, and in- 
 spire the bard, A 604, A 1, a 1, B 484. 
 
 fioxOe'w (fjoxdog), fut. inf. ^ox9>l- 
 at.iv : toil, Differ, ' be worn with suffer- 
 ing,' K 106f. 
 
 (lox^w = /iox0lw, B 723f. 
 
 fioxXew : pry or heave up (with lev- 
 ers, pox\oi), M 259f. 
 
 (Aox^os : lever, crow, hand-spike (not 
 roller), 261 ; in t, of a stake. 
 
 : a king of Phrygia, r 186f. 
 : icet, dripping (w\\\\ blood), 
 A54f. 
 
 MvSwv: (1) son of Atymnins, char- 
 ioteer of Pylaemenes, slain by Anti- 
 lochus, E 580. (2) a Paeoniaii, slain 
 by Achilles, * 209. 
 
 fjLTJeXotis, Effffcr, tv (fivtXos) : full of 
 marrow, marrowy, i 293-)-. 
 
 jiveXc's : marrow; fig., of nourishing 
 food, fivtXbQ avfyuv, j8 290. 
 
 p.\i0op.ai (/ivOos), 2 sing. fivQeat and 
 /iv&Iat, ipf. iter. (ivOevKovTO, fut. p~- 
 Gijirofiai, aor. fivQrjaafinv : speak or talk 
 of, describe, explain, relate, strictly with 
 reference to the subject-matter of dis- 
 
 course (seo fiv3o), tKaara, -KUVTCI /caret 
 Ovfiov, vi]ftepria, \ii\viv 'ATroXXcovof, v 
 191, I 645, Z 382, A 74; w. pred. adj., 
 TroXii/ iroXvxpvffov , ' spoke of it as rich 
 in gold,' 2 289. 
 
 ftv9o-X.Yvo) : relate. (Od.) 
 
 (iv0os : speech with reference to the 
 subject-matter, like the later Xoyof, 
 hence to be paraphrased in Eng. by 
 various more specific words, ' conver- 
 sation,' 'recital,' 'subject,' 'request,' 
 'counsel,' 'command,' etc., o 214, 597, 
 o 196, A 545. 
 
 fvuta: fiii, house-fly or horse-flv; as 
 symbol of audacity, P 570. (II.) 
 
 MvicaXt) : Myeale, a piwiimntory in 
 Asia Minor, opposite Sainos, B 869f. 
 
 MvicaXTjo-<r6s : a town in Boeotia, 
 B 498-f. 
 
 (j.vkdo|jiai, part, fivmafievai, aor. 2 
 HVKOV, P.VKI , perf. part. fitfivKtlic, plup. 
 ifiifivKti : low, bdlow, of cattle ; of the 
 river -god Scamander, ^it^vKtstg r/vTe 
 Tavpoc;, 4> 237 ; then of things, as of 
 gates 'groaning,' a shield 'resound- 
 ing,' M 460, Y 260. 
 
 (XTJKT]6p.os : lowing, bellowing, 2 575 
 and ft 205. 
 
 MVKIJVTJ: Mycvnt, daughter of Ina- 
 chus, /3 120; eponymous heroine of 
 the city Mvmjvrj or MVKTJVCU, Myce- 
 nae, the residence of Agamemnon. 
 MvKT]vr]0ev, from Mycenae. MVKTJ- 
 valos, of Mycenae. 
 
 (IVKOV : see ^vKaofiat. 
 
 |xvXa|, oicof : mill-stone, then of any 
 large round stone, pi., M 161f. 
 
 p.vXTj: mill, hand-mill. (Od.) (Prob- 
 ably similar to the Roman hand-mills 
 found in Switzerland, and represented 
 in the cut.)
 
 p.uXTJ-<J>aTos (<j>ivta): crushed in a 
 mil/, ff round, /3 355f. 
 
 p.vXo-i8i]<;, EC (floof ) : like a mill- 
 stone, H 270f. 
 
 (xflvij : excuse, pi., <j> 11 If. 
 
 MVVTJS : soa of Evenus, slain by 
 Achilles, B 692 and T 296. 
 
 p.xip7iei] : tamarisk. (II.) 
 
 p-vpiKivos : of tamarisk, ooe, ' tam- 
 arisk-shoot,' Z '39f. 
 
 Mwptvtj : an Amazon, whose funeral- 
 mound was called ' Thorn - hill,' Ba- 
 Titia, B 814f. 
 
 fivpios : countless, ' myriad,' often in 
 pi., ud\a [ivpioi, ' infinite in number,' 
 o 556, etc.; uvpiov, w. gen., 'a vast 
 quantity,' * 320. 
 
 Mvpp-iSoves : the Myrmidons, a 
 Thracian tribe in Phthiotis, the fol- 
 lowers of Achilles ; their chief centres 
 were Phthia and Hellas, H 269, B 684, 
 A 180, X 495. 
 
 fiCpoficu, ipf. fivpovff : flow, dissolve 
 in tear?, weep, lament. 
 
 Mvpaivos : a village in Elis, later 
 TO Mvprovvnov, B 616f. 
 
 Mvo-oi: (1) a tribe on the Danube, 
 N 5. (2) kindred with the foregoing, 
 the Mysians of Asia Minor, occupying 
 territory from the river Aesepus to 
 Mt. Olympus, B 858, K 430, 3 512, Q 
 278. 
 
 ji.vxp.6s (fivw) : moaning, to 416 f. 
 
 (t^XoiTaros, sup. formed from the 
 locative of (JLV^OC : inmost (in the men's 
 \\A\\), fartJiest away (from the rest and 
 from the entrance), 146f . 
 
 p.vxovSe : to the inmost part, x 
 270f. 
 
 |AVXS : inmost or farthest part, cor- 
 ner, of house, hall, harbor, cave, etc. 
 Freq. /i^XV w - g en -i ' ' n the lurihe.-<< 
 corner,' Z 152, 7 263. 
 
 (ivw, aor. 3 pi. pvaav, perf. pifivKiv: 
 close, said of the eyes, wounds, U 637, 
 420. (II.) 
 
 (jivuv, UVOQ: mass of muscle, mus- 
 cles, IT 315, 324. (II.) 
 
 |xoiXo9 : toil and moil of battle, f req. 
 
 , H 147, P 397. 
 : moly, an herb given by Her- 
 mes to Odysseus to afford protection 
 against the spells of Circe, K 305f, de- 
 scribed v. 304. 
 
 p.co(A<xo)xai, flit. /iw/iiivoi'Tui : censure, 
 reproach, T 41 2f. 
 
 p.ojp.eva) = ft<j)fidofiai, - 274f. 
 
 (iw|xos : blame, censure ; niafiov ava- 
 4/a, 'set a brand of shame upon us,' 
 /386f. 
 
 |jib>vv|, v\os : according to the an- 
 cients, single-hoofed, solid-hoofed (fJ.6- 
 voc,, ovv,\ epith. of horses (as opp. to 
 the cloven-footed cattle). (II. and o 46.) 
 
 v: vv ifaXicvoTiKov, or nu euphonic, 
 affixed to the pi. case -ending -ai, to 
 ' ("ncoffi, -Qi, j/6<70i, KB, and to forms of 
 the verb ending in -e and -i of the 3d 
 person. 
 
 vai (cf. nae): yea, verily, always 
 affirmative; w. fid, A 234. 
 
 vaitrdio ( vaioj ), part, vtmraojv, 
 -dwaa, ipf. iter. vattTaaaicov : dwell, 
 inhabit, r 387; and of localities, be 
 situated, be inhabited, often w. n;, so of 
 houses, etc., ' comfortable,' B 648, /3 
 400 ; significant of the very existence 
 of a place, a 404 ; trans., B 539, P 
 172, c 21. 
 
 vaiw, inf. vaiifi^v, ipf. iter. 
 aor. vdaaa, pass. aor. vda9n, mid. pres. 
 part. (EU) vaio^ttvoe : dwell, inhabit, be 
 situated, B 626 ; the aor. is causative, 
 cat KS oi "Apysi vdaffa voKiv, ' Would 
 have assigned him a town to dwell in,' 
 5 174 ; pass., vdaQn, settled in, S 1 19. 
 
 vaKtj : hairy skin; alyog, % 530f . 
 
 vairr| : forest glen, woody dell, 6 558 
 and n 300. 
 
 vapKaa) : only aor., vdpicnve, was pal- 
 sied, O 328-. 
 
 vawOtj, vdaxra : see va'ua. 
 
 vacrtrio : only aor. tva&, stamped 
 down; -yaiav, $ 122f.
 
 196 
 
 Naorrjs : son of Xomion, leader of 
 the Carians, slain by Achilles, B 867 ff. 
 
 Navpo\i8r|s : son of Naubolus. 
 (1) Iphitus, B 518. (2) a Phaeacian, 
 116. 
 
 vav-Xoxos (root \ix)' for ships to 
 lie in, 'safe for ships,' of harbors, d 
 846 and K 141. 
 
 vav - (xaxos : for naval combat; 
 Zvard, O 389 and 677. 
 
 vavs : see VIJVQ. 
 
 KavaiOoos : a son of Poseidon, the 
 father of Alcinous, colonizes the Phae- 
 acians in Scheria, rj 56 ff. 
 
 Navo-ucda: Nausicaa, the Phaea- 
 cian princess, daughter of Alcinous and 
 Arete, 17 ff., rj 12, 9 457, 464, 
 
 : renowned for skips, 
 
 VaVCTl - ItXvTOS rr vav<JlK\ElTO, pi., 
 
 epith. of the Phaeacians and the 
 Phoenicians, o 415. 
 
 NavTtvs : a Phaeacian, 9 1 1 2f. 
 
 vavTT)9 : seaman, sailor, only pi. 
 
 vatmXitf : seamanship, 9 253f. 
 
 vavTiXXojwn. : sail, d 672 and I 246. 
 
 vav<(>i.(v) : see VTJVC.. 
 
 vdw, vauo (ffvdFw), ipf. valov (v. 1, 
 vaov ) : flow ; 6p(f, ' ran over ' with 
 whey, i 222. 
 
 Ne'aipa : a nymph, the mother of 
 Lampetie and Phaeth-usa by Helius, fi 
 133f. 
 
 veapos (V'IOQ) : youthful, B 289f. 
 
 vearos, vtiaros ( v0f ) : newest, but 
 always of position, extremest, last, low- 
 est, Z 295, o 108; apparently, 'top- 
 most,' & 466. 
 
 vcfJpos : fawn ; as symbol of timo~ 
 rousness, A 243. 
 
 ve'es, veWo-i : see vnvq. 
 
 vT)ai : see veo/jiai. 
 
 VT)-'yvrjs, SQ : new-bom, S 336 and 
 P 127. 
 
 v-T)Ki]s, f (aK>j) '. freshly ichetted, N 
 391 and n 484. 
 
 ve-t)\vs (ii\v9ov): newly come, K 
 434 and 558. 
 
 vT)viT]s ( Att. vi ai/i'ac) : young (man), 
 youth, always w. dvfip. (Od.) 
 
 VTJVIS, ido : maiden. 
 
 vciai : see vtofiai. 
 
 vciaipa ( v'tof, cf. VIO.TOQ ) : lower; 
 yatrTijp, the lower part of the bellv, 
 abdomen, E 539. (II.) 
 
 veiaros : see vearoQ. 
 
 VCIKEO), VeiKClb) ( viiKO ). VtlKWGl, 
 
 subj. viiKi'uj(ai), inf. viiKtiuv, part. 
 vttKtiwv, ipf. vtiKiiov, iter. vuKiiiant, 
 fut. vtiKsffw, aor. (i)i'eiKt(a)aa : strive, 
 quarrel; ipidat; Kai vetKea. d\\)/\oic, 
 ' contend in railing and strife,' T 252 ; 
 upbraid, reprove, opp. aiviiv, K 249, 
 Q 29; /taXa, 'angrily'; dvrrjv, 'out- 
 right,' p 239. 
 
 veiKos, tog : contention, strife, quar- 
 rel, esp. in words ; dispute, dissension, 
 often pi.; at law, S 497, p 440; also 
 of war and battle, TroXfjuoio, <pi>\oTri- 
 Soc, tpidog, N 271, P 384, T 140; re- 
 proof, taunt, I 448, H 95. 
 
 vetfxa : see vl/xai. 
 
 vei66cv (vioe): from below; IK Kpa- 
 Sitjs, ' from the depths of his heart,' 
 K 10f. 
 
 vci60i (vkoQ): below; \lfjtvrjg, 'down 
 in the depths of the sea,' $ 317f. 
 
 veics (viog): sc.yfj,new laud, fal- 
 low land, newly ploughed after having 
 lain fallow ; 'thrice ploughed, after 
 such rest, in 2 541, e 137. 
 
 vcirai : see vtofiai. 
 
 vtuf>u : see v'itynt. 
 
 vcKas, ados (v'ucvi;) : heap of slain, 
 E 886f. 
 
 vcxpos : dead body, corpse ; with 
 ri9vi]ioTa,fi 10; also vucpwv Kararf9- 
 vi)<ji>T(i)v, see KaraQviiaKb). Said of the 
 inhabitants of the nether world, the 
 dead, V 51, X 34. 
 
 vcKrap, a/oof.' nectar, the drink of 
 the gods, as ambrosia is their food, A 
 598, A 3, applied as a preservative 
 against decay, T 38. Why the lexi- 
 cons say that vtKTap means wine when 
 the Cyclops speak of a 'sample of 
 nectar and ambrosia,' we do not know, 
 t359. 
 
 vcKTapeos : nectar-like, fragrant as 
 nectar. (II.) 
 
 vKi;7, VOQ = I'fKpoc,. 
 
 vep.e'0o)J.ai = ve^ofiai,feed, A 635f. 
 
 vc|Ac<raa>, vc|ic<r(raci> ( vtp.iai(; ), fut. 
 i>cfii<jf)ff<j), aor. vifitanaa, mid. flit, vtfie- 
 oqffonai, pass. aor. 3 pi. v(^eaar]9(v : 
 be indignant or justly angry with one 
 (at anything), nvl (n), take it ill, 
 286, 494 ; also w. part., or ovveica, 
 $ 169, ^i 213; mid., like active, also 
 shrink from, be ashamed, w. inf., S 158. 
 
 vfi<rr)Tos, vjxeanrjTos : causing in- 
 dignation, reprehensible, wrong, usually
 
 197 
 
 neut. .is pred., r 310; w. neg., 'no 
 wonder,' I 523, x 59 > io oe dreaded, A 
 649. 
 
 VHeo-{o|Aat (vjuffie), ipf. VjUffte- 
 TO: be angry with one (for something), 
 TLvL (TI), E 757; be ashamed, foil, by 
 ace. and inf., P 254; dread, fear, Otovs, 
 a 263. 
 
 vejjiecris, dat. vf/w'ff<n (- t), (viuta, ' dis- 
 pensation ') : just indignation, anger, 
 censure; ov vkpiaiQ, 'no wonder,' T 
 156; tv 0pffi 9ea9e ni'(5a> Kai vkjJLtaiv, 
 self-respect and a 'regard for men's 
 indignant blame,' N 122, Z 351. 
 
 V6p.eo-o-a.tu, ve(*.o-TT]T6s : see viue.- 
 ffuiu, j'ju<njrof. 
 
 vcjicaorci, v(ir<ri see rtfitaiQ. 
 
 ve'jjios, tog ( t>iuio9ai, cf. n e m u s ) : 
 wood-pasture, glade, A 480f . 
 
 vp.u), aor. tveifia, vtiutv, imp. j'it- 
 /^oj': I. act., dispense, divide, assign, 
 fioipui;, Kpia, etc. ; nvi TI, P 274, 
 188; then pasture or tend flocks, i 
 233 ; pass., 6e consumed (cf. the mid.), 
 Trvpi, B 780. II. mid., have to oneself, 
 possess, enjoy, irarpwia, re^evoe, v 336, 
 M 313; inhabit, ft 167; then feed 
 (upon), esp. of flocks and herds, graze, 
 E 777, v 407, i 449. 
 
 ve'vnrrai : see viZ,u>. 
 
 veo-apSris, H- ( dpdu ) : freshly wa- 
 tered, * 346f. 
 
 veo - 71X09 : new - born, young; OKV- 
 XaK, /t 86f. 
 
 vo-8apros (ip<t>): newly -flayed. 
 (Od.) 
 
 vo-6Tj\r]s, f (0aXXw) : fresh-sprout- 
 ing, 3 347f. 
 
 VCOIT] : youthfulncss, youthful 
 thoughtlessness, ^ 604f. 
 
 vcofjKu, vv|J.ai, vetai, i/clrai, subj. 2 
 sing, vtnai, inf. vtiaOai, ipf. vtofinv, 
 vkovTO' pres., usually w. fut. signif., 
 ^o or come somewhere (as specified), 
 esp. return, abs., j3 238, \ 114, fi 188. 
 
 veov see vioQ. 
 
 veo-irevfrqs, s'e : e?o to sorrow, \ 39f. 
 
 veo-irXvTos (TrXoi/w) : Mezi>/M washed, 
 
 O/O)) : fresh - sawn, 9 
 404f 
 
 NeoirToXejios : Neoptolemus, the son 
 of Achilles, reared in Scyros, conducts 
 the Myrmidons home from Troy, and 
 weds llermione, the daughter of Mene- 
 laus, T 327, y 189, 8 5, X 520. 
 
 ve'os, comp. vcuTCpos : ntw, fresh, 
 young; opp. TraXaio^, o 720, 9 58 ; as 
 subst., T 433, I 36, 9 202 ; adv., vt'ov, 
 just now, lately, TT 181, 199. 
 
 vtos : see vnvc,. 
 
 V66-r(xi]KTos (ff/iaw): freshly pol- 
 ished, N 34 2f. 
 
 veoo-o-o? (a/oc): ^oww^r (bird), fledg- 
 ling. (II.) 
 
 vo-OTpo<{>09 (orpf^w): JICJD^ <wi.^- 
 erZ; j/Evp//, O 469f. 
 
 vto-revKTOS (ri;Yit>) : newly wrought, 
 * 592f. 
 
 veo^revx^Sj f (rtv^w) : newly made, 
 E 194f. 
 
 veoTT)s, >yroc (voe) : yo?(</t. (II.) 
 
 VC-OVTO.TOS (OITUW) : lattly wounded. 
 (II.) 
 
 veWoSes (vlw) : ' swim-footed,' web- 
 footed, S 404f . According to a mod- 
 ern interpretation ( and an Alexan- 
 drian usage ) the word = nepotes, 
 ' offspring.' 
 
 Vp0e(v) ( tvep9(i; tvepo ) : below, 
 under, w. gen., X 302. 
 
 Nea-nSpeos: of Nestor. 
 
 NeoToptSai, the sons of Nestor, An- 
 tiloclms and Thrasymedes, n 317. 
 
 NeaTopiSTjs : son of Nestor. (1) 
 Aiuilochus, Z 33, O 589, 353. (2) 
 Pisistratus, y 482, S 71, 155, etc. 
 
 Ne'oTwp : Nestor, the aged king of 
 Pylos, son of Neleus and Chloris, was 
 ruling over the 3d generation of men 
 when he joined the expedition against 
 Troy, A 247 ff. His youthful exploits, 
 A 319, A 669 ff., A 262 ff., * 630 ff. 
 In the Odyssey he is at home again in 
 Pylos, y 17, cf. 412 ff. 
 
 vevfiai : see vio/jiai. 
 
 vcupij : sinew, only as bow-string. 
 
 vevpov : sinew, tendon; as bow- 
 string, A 122; also for a cord to bind 
 the arrow-head to the shaft, A 151. 
 
 vvoraw ( viina ) : keep nodding, 
 nod Kpa\y, bending down the head, 
 <T 154 ; o<j>puai, of giving a sign, p 
 194. 
 
 VEVO> (cf. n u o), fut. viixjo), aor. viv- 
 aa : nod, often of giving assent or a 
 promise, 246 ; freq. said of the hel- 
 met and its plume, T 337, x 124; KE- 
 <pa\a.Q, ' let their heads hang dowu,' <r 
 237. 
 
 v<j>'XTj : cloud; fig., of death, grief, 
 T 417, P 591, u 315.
 
 198 
 
 v4>\ - Yj-ycpera (ayt/pto), nom. for 
 -Trjf : cloud -gathering, the cloud-com- 
 peller, Zeus. 
 
 vc'4>os, IOQ : cloud, often in pi., O 
 688 ; fig., vktyoc, Oavdrow, II 350, 8 
 180; also of dense numbers, Tpwwv, 
 Ti-oXgjuoio, II 60, P 243. 
 
 1.- Ww ((Tve/a)), ipf. tvvtov : swim. 
 
 2. ve'w (cf. n e o), mid. aor. viiaavro : 
 spin,r) 198f. 
 
 vtj- : inseparable neg. prefix. 
 
 VTJO, vqaSe : see VI\VQ. 
 
 Kr)Y<iTos : doubtful word, new-made, 
 B 43 and S 185. 
 
 vtJYptTOS (vtj-, ijdptu): sound, deep 
 sleep ; neut., as adv., evSuv, without 
 waking. (Od.) 
 
 VTJ&uia (MJ^C). pi. : 6oe&, P 524f. 
 
 vtjSupos : doubtful word, epith. of 
 sleep, sweet, balmy. 
 
 vrjSvs, voc, : belly, stomach ; ' womb,' 
 O 496. 
 
 VT]S, vifcoxri : see VTJVQ. 
 
 vtje'w (Att. vlto), ipf. V>IEOV, v!]ii, aor. 
 vfjrjffa, mid. aor. inf. vrjrjaaadai, imp. 
 -a(T0w: /tea/) or /7e ?/>; also load, Jill 
 with cargo; vnac., I 359 ; mid., one's 
 own ship, I 137, 279. 
 
 Nt)ids, aof : Naiad, water-nymph, 
 pi. (Od.) 
 
 Ntjiov : Mt. Neium, in Ithaca, a 
 186f. 
 
 vijtos (i'jvc) : /oi* ships; fiopv vyiov, 
 ship-timber, also without dupu, N 391, 
 n 484. 
 
 tcof ( v>/-, root A5 ) : unknow- 
 ing, unpractised in; nvof, 9 79; abs., 
 inexperienced, H 198. 
 
 vt) - KepSrfc, ig ( Ktpdoc, ) : profitless, 
 useless. 
 
 VTjKovare'w ( UKOVW ), aor. vrjuovaTti- 
 oa : fail to hearken, disobey, w. gen., Y 
 14f. 
 
 VTi\crjs, vrjXifc (j'^-, tXfoe): pitiless, 
 ruthless, relentless; of person?, and 
 often fig., Ofijuof, f/rop, Stfffii'iQ, *>jjX; 
 fj/*ap, ' day of death ' ; VTTI'OC, of a 
 sleep productive of disastrous conse- 
 quences, /t 372. 
 
 NrjXtiStis = fin\r}iaCn^, * 652. 
 
 vi^XtiTis, i2o<; (v>j-, aXirai'vw) : guilt- 
 less, innocent. V. 1. fjjXZmc- (Od.) 
 
 NijXcws : Neleus, son of Poseidon 
 and Tyro, husband of Chloris, and fa- 
 ther of Pero and Nestor, X 254, 281, o 
 
 233 ; driven from lolcus in Thessaly 
 by his brother Pelias, he wanders to 
 Messenia and founds Pylos, y 4 ; all 
 of his sons except Nestor were slain 
 in a war with Heracles, A 692. 
 
 N-qXTjiaSTjs : son of Ncleus, Nestor. 
 
 Nr)XT]ios : of Neleus, Neleian. 
 
 vTjXijs : see v?jXrjc- 
 
 vriXiTT]s, vrjXiTeis : see WjXttrtc. 
 
 vrj^a, arof ( vku 2): that which is 
 spun, yarn. (Od.) 
 
 VT|picpn]s> e (anaoTavu>) : unerring, 
 infallible; freq., vnniprtc, vtj^iipri 
 
 , truthfully, truly, 7 19, 314. 
 Adv., VT)p.cpTC(os, t 98, r 296. 
 
 " Nereid, 2 46f. 
 
 : windless calm, E 
 523 ; as adj. (or appositive), w. yaXjjw/, 
 392, n 169. 
 
 v^v|ios ( VT)-, artfioQ ) : windless, 
 breathless; aldljp, Q 556f. 
 
 VTJOS ( vaiw ) : dwelling of a god, 
 temple, fane. (For an idea of the in- 
 terior of the eel la of a temple, cf. 
 cut under /So^or, with statue of Aph- 
 rodite and altar.) 
 
 VTJOS : see rnvc. 
 
 vT)-irv8i]s, 6 ( 7rv0of ) : ' without 
 sorrow,' soothing sorrow ; tyappaKov, 
 an Egyptian magic drug,' S 221-)-. 
 
 VTjmdas : see vriTrieij. 
 
 vTjiriaxv&) : play like a child, part., 
 X 502 f. 
 
 vqiriaxos vi'iTTtog. (II.) 
 
 vqirurj ( j'jJTriog ), ace. pi. vr\iriaa.q-. 
 infancy, childhood, helplessness of child- 
 hood, I 491 ; pi., childish thoughts. 
 
 vrjmos : epith. of little children or 
 young animals, 'infant,' 'helpless,' 
 Wpia T'IKVU, I 440, B 311, A 113; 
 often fig., indicating the blind uncon- 
 sciousness on the part of men that 
 suggests an analogy between the rela- 
 tion of men to higher powers and that 
 of infants to adults, 'helpless,' 'un- 
 witting,' and sometimes disparagingly, 
 'simple," childish,' A 561, X 445. 
 
 yil-iroivos (Trotj'j;) : without compen- 
 sation, unavenged ; adv., vijiroii'ov, 
 with impunity, a 160. 
 
 vrprvrios = vi}irioQ. (II.) 
 
 Nrjpijis, iSoQ : Nereid, i. e. daughter 
 of Nereus, who is himself not named 
 by Homer, but is only called a'Xioe 
 yipw, A 538 ; pi., 2 38, 49, 52. 
 
 : originally a promontory
 
 on the coast of Acarnania, later con- 
 verted into the island of Leucas ; sub- 
 jugated bv Laertes, w 377f. 
 
 NrjpiTov : Mt. Neritum, in Ithaca, v 
 351, B 63-2,i 22. 
 
 NfaiTos : an Ithacan, p 207f. 
 
 VT]piTos : see tiKooiviipiroQ. 
 
 NT)<ra(t, : a Nereid, 23 40f. 
 
 vfjaos (vkuj 1): island. 
 
 VTJOTIS, ioc ( vr\-, tdw ) : not eating, 
 without food, fasting. 
 
 VIJTOS (viut, vr]'na) : piled up, ft 338f. 
 
 VTJVS ( vita 1 ), gen. vnoc, and j/tof, 
 dat. vt\i, ace. v?;a and %, pi. fjft.' 
 rt'i gen. VTJWI>, vtwv, vavfyiv, dat. j'jjw- 
 ffi, vi]iaai, vitaoiv, vav<pit>, ace. ffjaf, 
 veat' : *'"/>, fsse/. The parts of a ship, 
 as named in Homer (see cut under 
 t<Sai/>oe), are as follows: of the hull, 
 rpoiriq, Trpvpn, irpvuvn, ImffftvtftC, 
 irnCaXiov, oiVjia, (<rroc, iffroTT^jj, i<rro- 
 &MCJJ, i/y, <cAju?c, rpoTroe. Of the 
 rigging, ior/a, Truonara, TruSe^, iirlro- 
 VOQ, vporovoQ. Oar, tptrfiog, Kwirt]. 
 Homer mentions ships of burden, 0op- 
 riSsg, t 323 ; otherwise ships of war 
 are meant. PI., i/F/e, the ships, often 
 in the Iliad of the camp of the Greek?, 
 which included vfttq and K\iaicu, B 
 688. (See plate IV., at end of vol- 
 ume.) vrjdSe, to the ship, v 19. 
 
 VT\\<D ( aviix^ ) and vtjx.H Lal > inf. 
 ri]\tnti>cii, part, vij^ofj.ti'og, ipf. VTJ%OV, 
 i tit. vifafiai : swim. (Od.) 
 
 vi{>, imp. y/(s), ipf. i/i^ov, fut. ve't^w, 
 aor. vi\l/a, mid. ipf. viiro, aor. vi\l/d- 
 /ijji/,' pass. perf. v'tviitrai : wash, wash 
 off, mid., oneself or a part of oneself ; 
 w. two accusatives, vi-fyai nvu irofiaQ, 
 T 376 ; mid., \poa u\pt)v, ' the brine 
 from his person,' ^ 224 ; aXof, ' with 
 water from the sea,' /3 261 ; pass., G 
 419. 
 
 viKaw, ipf. (t)viKti)v, iter. viKaffKOfiiv, 
 fut. j'7jcj(Tw, aor. (tJi/Kc/jda, pass. aor. 
 part. vlicr]9tis : be victorious or victor, 
 and trans., conquer, vanquish, in games, 
 battle, or legal dispute ( w. cognate 
 ace., A. 545), of ' surpassing ' or ' excel 
 ling' in anything (rivi), and of things 
 ' prevail,' A 576, K 46. 
 
 vficq : victory, in battle or before the 
 tribunal, \ 544. 
 
 Niof3T] : Niobe, daughter of Tan- 
 talus and wife of Amphion, king of 
 Thebes. Her six sons were slain by the 
 
 voT))j.a 
 
 arrows of Apollo, and her six daugh- 
 ters by the arrows of Artemis, because 
 she had presumed to compare her 
 children with those of Leto. Niobe 
 in grief was changed into stone, a 
 legend that connects itself with a 
 natural conformation in the rock of 
 Mt. Sipylus, which resembles a woman 
 in a sitting posture, Q 602, 606. 
 
 VIITTW : see vi%w. 
 
 Nlpcvs: Nireus, son of Charopus 
 and Aglai'a, of Syme, the handsomest 
 of the Greeks before Troy, next to 
 Achilles, B 671 ff. 
 
 Nioxx : a village on Mt. Helicon in 
 Boeotia, B 508f. 
 
 NIC-OS : son of Aretus, father of 
 Amphinomus of Dulichium, TT 395, a 
 127,413. 
 
 vicrcrofjLai, fut. viao/iai, ipf. viaaovro 
 vto/jiai. 
 
 Nfri5pos : a small island, one of the 
 Sponidcd, B 676f. 
 
 vii|)ds, adoc (av.): snow-flake, mow, 
 mostly pi. ; w. x.ovoc, M 278. (II.) 
 
 vi<j>T69 (av.) : snow-storm, snows, K 
 7 and S 566. 
 
 vi4>oeis> <r<ra, ev (w.) : snowy, snow- 
 clad, epith. of mountains. 
 
 vf<J>w ( eiv. ), inf. v~Hps.fi.tv : snow, M 
 280f. (V. 1. vtitipev.) 
 
 vi\J/a, vu|/d}icvos : see viZot. 
 
 voe'w ( voof), imp. voti, fut. fo>j<rw, 
 aor. (i)i>6nffa, mid. voiioaro : think, be 
 thoughtful or sensible, have in mind, 
 intend, be (aor. become) aware, perceive; 
 oVTUt vvv Kcti gyo* voiio, ' I think so 
 too,' S 148 ; TOVTO y' tvaiai/iov OVK 
 tvonaiv, ' that was not a right thought 
 of hers,' tj 299 ; vorjacu a/z irpoaou 
 Kcil oiriaau), ' to direct his mind for- 
 ward and backward,' 'take thought at 
 once of the present and the future,' A 
 343 ; /i/jrpt *yii Trapdtynfii, /cat avry 
 mp roeovay, 'though she lias a good 
 mind of her own,' A 577 ; KOI /xuAAov 
 voiti) 0pe(Tt rlfirtaaaQni, ' I mean to 
 prize thee still more,' X 235 ; f req. oi> 
 vofjffai, of 'keenly noting' an occur- 
 rence, often w. part., B 391, T 21, 30; 
 common transitional phrase, \A(o) 
 ivonatr, ' had another idea,' ' thought 
 ngain,' ' passed to a new plan.' Mid., 
 ' thought to,' w. inf., only K 501. Cf. 
 vooc- 
 
 voT](xa, aroc ( J'ot'w ) : thought, idea,
 
 VOT]|JUOV 2 1 
 
 plan, mind (more concrete than vooc), 
 v 82 ; as symbol of swiftness, veeg 
 wiceiai we ti iTTepbv r)f vojj/za, t\ 36. 
 voi7|X(ov, ovof : thoughtful, discreet. 
 
 >: (1) a Lycian, slain by 
 Odysseus, E 678. (2) son of Phronius 
 in Ithaca, S 630, /3 386. (3) a Pylian, 
 612. 
 
 vdBos : illegitimate or natural son, 
 opp. yi'jjffioe, A 102, 490 ; daughter 
 (v69n), N 173. 
 
 vopieiJS, j/oc; ( j'iyuoj ) : shepherd; w. 
 dvSpeg, P 65. 
 
 vo(ATjw, ipf. sj/o'^D6 : pasture, /zi/Xa. 
 
 No|xiv father of Nastes and Am- 
 phimacus of Caria, B 871 f- 
 
 vofxds (vlfjit>) : pasture ; fig., tirswv, 
 ' range,' Y 249. 
 
 voos : mind, understanding, thought; 
 ov yap TIQ vuov oXXov afiiivova rovct 
 voriffci, | olov tycii voiia, a better ' view ' 
 than mine,' I 104. The word is some- 
 what flexible in its application, but 
 needs no special illustration. Cf. vokw. 
 
 voo-os : see vovooc,. 
 
 votrre'w (iWrog), fut. voaTrjaw, aor. 
 voanjaa : return, often with the impli- 
 cation of a happy escape, K 247, P 
 239 , Ktlai fjit voffTtiaavra, ' when I 
 came there on my way home,' B 619, o 
 119. 
 
 v5<rri|ios (voaroc): vooTipov rtpap, 
 day of return ; of a person, destined 
 to return, v 333, S 806. 
 
 vooros ( veoftai ) : return, return 
 home ; vonrov yctinc, 4>rtiJJKwv, a reach- 
 ing the land of the Phaeacians (yaiijt,-, 
 obj. gen.), without the notion of 're- 
 turning,' except in so far as a man 
 who had been swimming as long as 
 Odysseus had to swim would feel as if 
 he had got back somewhere when he 
 touched dry land, 344. 
 
 vo<r<j>(iv) : apart, away, aloof from, 
 except, w. gen., A 349, B 346. 
 
 vo<r4>io|iai, aor. voatyiaduriv, pass, 
 aor. part. voatpiaQtiQ : depart from (n- 
 vdf), hold aloof from, ' disregard,' B 
 81, Q 222 ; w. ace., abandon. (Od.) 
 
 VOTITJ: moisture, pi., rain, showers, 
 6 307f. 
 
 vinos : moist, wet : neut. as subst., 
 water of a harbor, S 785. 
 
 NOTOS : south (west) icind, bringing 
 
 rain, B 145, y 295 ; dpyeoTiic,, A 306, 
 I> 334 ; Trpog Norov, from the South, 
 > 111. 
 
 vovs : see VOOQ. 
 
 voWos : sickness, illness, disease. 
 
 vv(v) : now, enclitic particle, per- 
 laps sometimes temporal, but as a 
 ule differing from the temporal vvv 
 as the logical and temporal uses of 
 ..o\y ' differ in Eng. The context in 
 each case must decide whether the 
 word admits of paraphrasing or not. 
 Often rt i'u; and ov vv. 
 
 vvKTepis, (Cot; (vv%) : bat, u 433 and 
 
 6. 
 
 vv(j.<J>T], voc. vvfKpa (cf. n u b o) : bride, 
 lady; after as well as at the time of 
 marriage, I 560, X 447, F 130, S 743. 
 
 NiJ(i<j>Ti : nymph, goddess of secon- 
 dary rank, as the Naiad?, mountain 
 nymphs, etc., Z 420, Z, 123 ; offerings 
 were made to them, p 211, fi 318; 
 Calypso and Circe are termed nymphs, 
 153, K 543. 
 
 vu|i4>ios (vi'fj.<i>T)) : newly-married, ij 
 65 and 223. 
 
 vvv : now, f req. vvv c>], vvv ov, and 
 esp. vvv Se, 'as it is,' 'as it was,' con- 
 trasting the real state of the ease with 
 a supposed one, A 417. In the uses 
 that are not strictly temporal vvv 
 differs from vvv only in form (quan- 
 tity), not in meaning, K 175. 
 
 vv|, VVKTOC, ace. VVKTU, vi>\9' : night, 
 fig., of death, E 310. Personified, 
 Nvi Night, "& 259. 
 
 vuos : davyhter-in-law or sister-in- 
 law, Y 49. 
 
 Nvorjiov : Nysaeum, the region 
 about Nysa, where the god Dionysus 
 was reared, Z 133f . 
 
 vv(rra : turning-post (in e t a), in the 
 hippodrome, 332; elsewhere, start- 
 ing-point or line. 
 
 vvoxrw, part, vvaawv, -ovrec,, puss. 
 pres. part. vvaao\itvwv : prick, pierce. 
 (II. and | 485.-) 
 
 sc : lazy, sluggish, A 559f . 
 wi (cf. n os), nom. dual, gen. and 
 dat. vwiv, ace. run and vw : we two, 
 both of us. 
 
 vcoiTCpos : of us two, of us both, O 
 39 and fi 185. 
 
 v(o\E(j.C9 : continually, unceasingly, 
 & 58 ; usually with ait'i.
 
 VW\C|iCW9 
 
 201 
 
 v<i>Xcji<i>s : unceasingly, firmly, A 
 428. 
 
 vwjiao) ( viuw ), aor. vwurjaa : deal 
 out, distribute, A 471, y 340; handle, 
 wield, control ; ty^og, aK^trrpov, TroSa 
 vnog, E 594, r 218, K 32; j/y the 
 limbs, Trocac, icni yovvara, K 358; 
 met., ' revolve ' (v c r s a r e), voov, Ktp- 
 eca.v 255, <r216. 
 
 VUVVfJLOS .'Hid VIOVVJAVOS (v^-, OVO/lft) : 
 
 nameless, inglorious. 
 
 vwpoxj/, oTrof : epithet of ^aXicoe, 
 shining, glittering. (II. and u* 467, 
 500.) 
 
 VWTOV : 6ae&, of meat, 6ae& - piece, 
 chine, I 207, pi., H 321; fig., tt-pta 
 vciira 9a\doai]c;. 
 
 vu\f\ir\ : sloth, sluggishness, T 41 If. 
 
 H. 
 
 aiva> (of. ^a>): comb or care? wool, 
 X 4231. 
 
 |av96s : reddish - yellow, blond or 
 auburn (flavus); of horses, son-e/ 
 or cream-colored, A 680. 
 
 gdv9os : Xanthus. ( 1 ) son of 
 Phaenops. a Trojan, slain by Diomed, 
 E 152. (2) name of one of the horses 
 
 of Achilles (see ZavMs), II 149. (3) 
 name of one of Hector's horses, 9 185. 
 (4) another name of the river Sca- 
 mander, and, personified, the river- 
 god, V 40, 74, * 146. (5) a river in 
 Lycia, flowing from Mt. Taurus into 
 the Mediterranean, B 877. 
 
 |civijiov : token of guest-friendship, 
 or hospitality, a present 
 given in honor of this 
 relation, K 269, Z 218, 
 or entertainment, 2 408 ; 
 ironically, t 370 ; as adj., 
 W.A^w,m 273. 
 
 ICLVIOS and gc'vios : per- 
 taining to hospitality or 
 guest - friendship, Ztvg, 
 protector of guests (stran- 
 gers), N 625, t 271; rpa- 
 iriZa, hospitable board, 
 158; neut. as subst. =r 
 %tiv>liov, pi., sc. SHipa. 
 
 eivo - SOKOS ( Ss\op.ai) ; 
 guest-receiving, hospitable; 
 as subst., host, a 64. 
 
 civos : strange, foreign, 
 Q 302, r] 32 ; ^Civt iruTfp, 
 ' sir stranger ' ; stranger, 
 guest, guest -friend; the 
 relation of guest -friend 
 existed from the time 
 when Zuvrjia were ex- 
 changed as tokens and 
 pledges ; hence irarpviot; 
 f7i'oc, 'hereditary friend,' 
 Z 215. 
 
 ICIVOOTJVT) : hospitality,
 
 202 
 
 jjeviTj : hotpitalitw, entertainment as 
 guest, guest-friendship. (Od.) 
 
 levies : see %timot;. 
 
 pos : dry ; tpbv rjirtipoio, ' dry 
 land,' t 402f. 
 
 gc<rcrc : see &W. 
 
 ftoros (fw) : scraped, heum smooth, 
 polished; of wood, stone, horn, etc. 
 
 |e'w, aor. <TE, t<7<T : scrape, hew 
 smooth, polish ; dirb ( adv. ) c' t%e.fft 
 Xtioa, ' cut clean off,' E 81. 
 
 (T|paivco: only pass, aor., t^npavOr), 
 wax dried up. (II.) 
 
 |i<f>os, : sword. The Zitpog had 
 a two-edged blade, joined to the hilt 
 (KWITTI) by bands of dark metal (jte- 
 \avctTov). It was worn in <i sheath 
 (KOV\IOV), suspended by a baldric (n- 
 \an<i>v) that passed over the shoulder. 
 (See cut on preceding page.) 
 
 vXov (w): mostly pi., wood, not 
 standing, but cut; sing., trunk of a 
 tree, * 327. 
 
 : thicket, jungle. 
 
 - and |vv- : the former is used 
 in compounds of /3a\Xo> and TTUQ , the 
 latter in coin p. w. ajtlpw, a-yrr/ji, ayai, 
 diw, t\ai>vtii, totoQat, t%ui, itvai, tivai, 
 and in '{.iiviaiQ and ^vvoi]. See under 
 
 |tiv-eiKocri : twenty together, % 98f. 
 
 |vv6T]KE, IVVSTIX' : see awirifii. 
 
 |vvT]ios ( ih'(,<; ) : common, as com- 
 mon property. 
 
 vvici, |vviov : see avi'irifu. 
 
 IVVIOVTOS, |vvi<rav : see ovi'tifii. 
 
 |vvos ( = K-oo'dc'): common; 'Evi- 
 aXtof , ' even - handed,' ' shifting,' 2 
 309. 
 
 vpov ($0w) : razor; proverb ' on the 
 razor's edge,' see I'IK/UI, K 173|. 
 
 IVO-TOV (^i)a>) : the polished shaft of 
 a spear, spear; vavua^ov, 'ship-pike,' 
 O 388, 677. 
 
 |u (cf. Cew), ipf. 5o', aor. tvae: 
 shave, scrape smooth, smooth, S 179. 
 
 O. 
 
 o : ' prothetic,' as in oj3piuo, 6fii- 
 ^X/j, ovo/ua; 'copulative,' as in OTTO- 
 rpoc, oi'er^c. 
 
 6, T), TO, epic forms, gen. rolo, du. 
 rolu', pi. roi, rat, gen. rdwv, dat. roiai, 
 ryt;(i): (1) as demonstrative pronoun, 
 </*u<, f/iose, often merely an emphatic 
 he, she, it, pi. /iei/, them; ovdi TraXaiatv 
 (yvj/aiK(iv), | rtiwv at Trapo? ^(Tav, 
 'those ancient,' /3 119; the emphatic 
 after-position being common when the 
 word is adjectival, cf. E 320, 332; the 
 pron. is often foil, by a name in appo- 
 sition, aiirap o fir^vit . . 'A%i\\tv<;, ' he, 
 namely Achilles,' A 488 ; rj ' 'iairtro 
 IloXXde 'A9i]vi],a 125; freq. o uiv . . 
 o Si, TO fiiv . . TO dt, etc., the one . . 
 the other, this . . that, etc. The word 
 should be accented when used as a 
 demonstrative. (2) as definite article, 
 the, a use denied by some to Homer, 
 but the sense imperatively demands 
 the later weakened force in many pas- 
 sages, and does not admit the stronger, 
 
 Afac S' o piyag, II 358 ; aiv cnroKTti- 
 v(av TOV oniararov, 6 342 ; ra T' iovra 
 TO. T irrffofjitva, A 70, and oftenest w. 
 adjectives. (3) as relative pronoun, 
 who, which, csp., but not exclusively, 
 the forms beginning with r. The 
 masc. sing, as rel. occurs, II 835, * 59, 
 230, 254, j8 262, 777 ; iraTpuQ, o a 
 trp0 TVTt)i>v iuvTa, X 67. ri is often 
 appended to the word when used rela- 
 tively, rai Tt, o rt, fi 40. For o yt, see 
 oyf. 
 
 o : neuter, see 05. 
 
 cap, apof, dat. pi. (Zptamv: icife. (II.) 
 
 oapi^to, inf. oapi&fitiai, ij)f. oa/oi^t: 
 converse familiar///, chat. (II.) 
 
 6apiern]s (capi'^w) : bosom friend, T 
 179f. 
 
 6apicrn5s, voc ( oapl^ti) ) : familiar 
 converse ; Trap<j>aatg, ' fond beguile- 
 ment,' , 216; iron., 7roAi//ot;, irpofJid- 
 X a>v, P 228, N 291. 
 
 ofBeXos : spit. (See cuts under 7T/i-
 
 203 
 
 6(3pi.|j.o-ep-yo9 ( fspyov ) : worker of 
 grave or monstrous deeds, E 403 and 
 X418. 
 
 oppijio-TrdrpTj : daughter of a mighty 
 father, Athena. 
 
 of3pip.o9 (fipiQio): heavy, ponderous ; 
 ax#of, Ovpiov, i 233, 241 ; then of per- 
 sons, stout, mighty, O 112, T 408. 
 
 6-ySda.Tos and 6-ySoos : eighth. 
 
 6-ySuKOVTa : eighty. 
 
 oye, TJY, Toye (o yi, etc.): the de- 
 monstr. o, ?;, TO intensified, and yet 
 often employed where we should not 
 only expect no emphasis, but not even 
 any pronoun at all, as in the second of 
 two alternatives, T 409, M 240, ft 327. 
 o ye serves, however, to keep before 
 the mind a person once mentioned 
 (and perhaps returned to after an in- 
 terruption), thus usually the very opp. 
 of o Si, which introduces a new per- 
 son in antithesis. 
 
 Syiciov (oyicoc): basket or box to 
 hold arrow - heads or other things of 
 iron, (p 6 If. 
 
 OYKOS : barb of an arrow, pi. (II.) 
 
 o-yp-09 ( dyiit ) : furrow, also swath 
 made by the mower or reaper, S 552, 
 557. 
 
 > OYX T l trT( > : Onchestus, a town on 
 Lake Copais in Boeotia, with a grove 
 of Poseidon, B 506. 
 
 OYX*^: pear-tree, pear. (Od.) 
 
 oSaios (odof) : belonging to a jour- 
 ney, pi. oSaia, 'freight, cargo, 9 163 and 
 o 445. 
 
 68d| (Sdicvta): adv., with the teeth, 
 biting ; Xd^caOai, i\elv, yalav, ovSa(;, 
 'bite the dust,' X 17; oSaZ, iv ^ti\tai 
 <j>iivro, 'bit their lips,' in vexation, a 381. 
 
 88, fj8, ToSc, pi. dat. rolaSe and 
 TolaSta(a)i : demonstr. pron., this here, 
 ' he, she, it here,' pointing out a person 
 or thing that is either actually (local- 
 ly) present, or is a subject of present 
 consideration or interest; hence the 
 word is often ' deictic,' i. e. appropri- 
 ately accompanied by a gesture, KCII 
 irori Tig t'nryaiv . . "EKTODOQ ije yvvi], 
 see, 'this' is the wife of Hector, Z 
 460 ; vn,v fioi i)S' tffnjKEV ITT dypov, 
 is stationed 'here,' just outside the 
 town, a 185; jjjum; o'iSe, 'we here,' a 
 76 ; f req. referring to what follows, A 
 41. o 211 ; and sometimes anticipating 
 a relative. B 346. 
 
 68evw (6oe) : travel, go, A 569f. 
 
 'OSios: (1) leader of the Halizoni- 
 an, slain by Agamemnon, B 856, E 
 39.^ (2) a herald of the Greeks, I 170. 
 
 oSfiTjs (oS6f) : traveller, wayfarer; 
 w. dvQpm-n-os, II 263, v 123. 
 
 68(11] (root 6^): tsmell, fragrance. 
 
 oSoi-irdpiov : reward for the jour- 
 ney, o 506f . 
 
 68oi-iropos: travelling, as subst., 
 wayfarer, il 375 f. 
 
 6809, oiSos : way, path, road, jour- 
 ney, p 196; even by sea, fi 273; vpo 
 bdov ytvioOai, ' progress on one's way,' 
 A 382. 
 
 68ot3s, 6S6vTo(; : tooth. 
 
 A8vvT] : pain, sometimes of the mind ; 
 sing., 'HpaicXfjoc, ' for Heracles,' O 25 ; 
 elsewhere pi. 
 
 68vvi]-4>aTOS ( (j>ivw ) pain-killing, 
 relieving pain. (II.) 
 
 oSopojiai, aor. part. odvpdfitvoQ : 
 grieve, lament; abs., or w. causal gen., 
 or trnns., nva or ri, a 243, 153. 
 
 'OSveniios : of Odysseus, a 353. 
 
 'OSvo-o-evs, 'OSuo-evs, gen. 'OSva- 
 (ri/oQ, 'OUvcrfjog, 'OSvaivg, u> 398 ; dat. 
 'Odvaiji, 'OSvati, ace. 'OSvaaija, 'Ocvff- 
 aia,'Ocvarj,r 136: Odysseus (Ulys- 
 ses, Ulixes), son of Laertes and 
 Ctimene, resident in the island of 
 Ithaca and king of the Cephallenians, 
 who inhabited Ithaca, Same, Zacyn- 
 thus, Aegilops, Crocyleia, and a strip 
 of the opposite mainland. Odysseus 
 is the hero of the Odyssey, but figures 
 very prominently in the Iliad also. He 
 inherited his craft from his maternal 
 grandfather Autolycus, see T 394 if. 
 Homer indicates the origin of Odys- 
 seus' name in T 406 ff., and plays upon 
 the name also in a 62. 
 
 68vcrcro[j.ai, aor. wSvaao, -aro, 6Sv- 
 ffavro, part, odvffad/ntvoc, perf. oCwSv- 
 arai : be incensed with, hate, rivi, most- 
 ly of gods ; w. reciprocal meaning, T 
 407 ; pass., f 423. 
 
 iSuSucrrai : see oSv 
 
 oeo-cri : see oi. 
 
 oos : shoot, twig; fig.,*Apjo, 'scion 
 of Ares,' B 540, 745. 
 
 5Jw (root bo), plup. bftwcu: be frag- 
 rant or redolent; 6fy) oSwdu, 'was 
 exhaled,' 6 60 and t 210. 
 
 o0cv (oc): whence; with pers. ante-
 
 sew 
 
 204 
 
 O-KTpOS 
 
 cedent when place or source is meant, 
 y 319. 
 
 88^1) (of): where, there where; oQt 
 7T|0, ' even where,' 532. 
 
 66ofj.ai, oOtrai, ipf. o0tr(o) : always 
 w. neg., not to heed, trouble oneself or 
 care about, rij/df, also abs., and w. inf. 
 or part., E 403. 
 
 o0ovT] : only jpl., fine linen, linen gar- 
 ments, 2 595."' 
 
 'OOpvovtvs : an ally of the Trojans 
 from Cubesus, N 363/370, 374, 772. 
 
 ot : see ov. 
 
 ola : see olog. 
 
 OIYVVJU, aor. yife <, ioiav, part. 
 ot^dffa, pass. ipf. wiyvuvTo : open doors 
 or gates, broach wine, y 392. 
 
 olSa, oIBas, oISc : see ctcu, II. 
 
 olSdvw (oiSfia) : cause to swell, met., 
 voov ( with rage ), I 554 ; pass., also 
 met., swell, I 646. 
 
 olSeu, ipf. UICIE: swell, be swollen, t 
 455f. 
 
 l8iiro8T)s : Oedipus, king of Thebes, 
 son of Laius and Epicaste, and father 
 of Eteocles, Polvmces, and Antigone, 
 679,X 271. 
 
 olSjxa, arog : swell of the sea, billow, 
 <f> 234 and V 230. 
 
 olcTTjs (ofirriQ, P'tToq) : of equal age, 
 pi., B 765f . 
 
 6ivpos, comp. -wrtpoQ, sup. -wrarof : 
 full of woe, wretched, P 446, e 105. 
 
 6ifis, i)oe (ot, ' ula.s !') : woe, misery. 
 
 6iub>, ipf. oi^t/8, bi^vofniv, aor. part. 
 ci&ffdi; : suffer woe, be miserable, suf- 
 fer; Kaicd, 3 89. 
 
 oiijiov : tiller, then helm, rudder, i 
 483 ; usually pi., because a Homeric 
 ship had two rudders or steering-oars, 
 p 218. (See foil, cuts and No. 60.) 
 
 oiT)(j, r]Kog: pi., yoke-rings, through 
 which the reins passed, Q 269f. (Of. 
 cuts Xos.45 /(, 10, 78/.) 
 
 oiKo.Sc (old ace. FoiiKa) : adv., home- 
 ward, home. 
 
 oiKevs, fjoQ ( FoiKog ) : inmate of a 
 house, then servant, mostly pi., 6 245, 
 
 oUeco (/OIKOC), ipf. <fjKiov, (pKti, pass, 
 pres. opt. otKtoiro, aor. 3 pi., yicijGtv : 
 dwell, inhabit; aor. pass., ' were set- 
 tled,' 'came to dwell,' B 6G8. 
 
 O'IKIOV, pi. o'lKia ( folicot;, dim. in 
 form only ) : only pi., abode, habita- 
 tion; of the nest of a bird, bees, etc., 
 M 167,221, II 261. 
 
 OUXciTjs: Oecles, son of Antiphates 
 and faiher of Amphiaratis, o 244. 
 
 oiKoOcv : from the house, from home, 
 'from one's own store' or 'posses- 
 sions,' H 364. 
 
 oiKoOi and OIKOI : at home. 
 
 oiKovSc : home, homeward, into the 
 j hou.se, to the women s apartment, a 360, 
 1 <j> 354. 
 
 OIKOS (foiicoc;, cf. v i c ti s) : house as 
 home, including the family, and other 
 inmates and belongings,' /3 45, 48 ; 
 said of the tent of Achilles, the cave 
 of Polyphemus, Q 471, 572 ; the worn- 
 ens apartment, a 356, cf. 360. 
 
 oiKTeipu (olicroc;), aor. tjjKTtipe : pity. 
 (U.), 
 
 OIKTWTTOS : see oncrpoQ. 
 
 OIKTOS ( 01, 'alas I 1 ): exclamation of 
 pity, pity, compassion. 
 
 o'lKTpOS (OIKTOC), COinp. -OTtpOf, Slip. 
 
 -oraroc and OIKTUJTO^ : pitiable, piti- 
 ful, miserable; adv., oltcrpd, OIKTI- 
 <rra, pitifully, most miserably, K 409,
 
 : better- 
 ing one's estate, thrift, 223-f-. 
 
 'OlXevs : OUfus.( 1 ) king of Lo- 
 cris, father of the lesser Ajax and of 
 Medon, N 697, O 333, B 727, see Aiag. 
 (.1) charioteer of Bienor, slain by 
 
 <}>ptt>V, T}vQ, JfCvlTOTOQ, S.VI]V(i)p. 
 
 <TIOC olvoQ, typical of the dignity of the 
 council of elders. Places famed for 
 the quality of wine produced were 
 Epidaurus, Plirygia, Pedasus, Arne, 
 Histiaea, Lemnos, Thrace, Pramne, 
 
 Agamemnon, A 
 
 'OlXiaSrjs : son of Oi/eus, Ajax, M 
 365, N 712, A 446, II 330, 759. 
 
 oI|Jia, r<7-oc ( oiaw, fopta ) : spring, 
 swoop. (II) 
 
 otudiii (ol/ia), aor. oinnat : dart upon, 
 swoop after, X 308, 140, w 538. 
 
 OIJATJ : song, lay. (Od.) i otvo\|/, oirog : winy, wine-colored, epi- 
 
 oljios : course, stripe, band, pi., A ' thet of the sea and of cattle, v 32. 
 
 and the land of the Ciconians. 
 
 olvo-xoe'a> and olvoxocvco, ipf. ipvo- 
 X<>tt (o'ivo\oti), t<pvo\bti, aor. inf. otvo- 
 Xoijaai: be cup-bearer, pour wine, nec- 
 tar, A 3. 
 
 olvo-xoos ( ^w ) : wine-pourer, cup- 
 bearer. 
 
 24t i ><> >r^ f f i 
 
 oljiwyi] (oiu(i}t,w) : cry oj griej, lam- 
 entation. 
 
 oljiu^w (oluot, ' woe me !'), aor. yuw- 
 a, part, oi/tw^at; : cry out in grief 
 (or pain), lament, iXttivd, ff[iipda\tov, 
 
 tya. 
 Olv 
 
 lvi8r|s : son of Oeiuws, Tydeus, E 
 813, K 497. 
 
 Olvevs (foir.) : Oeneus, son of Por- 
 theus, king of Calydon in Aetolia, the 
 husband of Althaea, and father of Ty- 
 deus and Meleager, a guest-friend of 
 Bellerophon. The Calydonian boar 
 Avas sent upon his territory through 
 the anger of Artemis, B 641, Z 216, I 
 535, SI 17. 
 
 oivi^ofxai ( f o~tvo(; ), ipf. otvi 
 supply oneself icith wine. (II.) 
 
 olvo-fJapeiuv ( fiapvc, ), part. : 
 with wine. (Od.) 
 
 olvo - ^aprjs, voc. -ff = foregoing, 
 ' wine-bibber,' A 225f. 
 
 Oivojiaos : (1) an AetoHan, slain by 
 Hector, E 706. (2) a Trojan, M 140, 
 N 506. 
 
 olvo-ircSos ( le'iSov ) : consisting of 
 wine-land, wine-yielding; subst., olvo- 
 ireSov, vineyard, I 579. 
 
 OlvoiriSris : son of Ocnops, Helenus, 
 E 707f. 
 
 olvo-irXrjfriis : abounding in wine, o 
 406f. 
 
 olvo-iroTaJw : quaff wine. 
 
 olvo iror]p, fipoc : wine - drinker, 9 
 456f. 
 
 otvos ( PdivoQ, cf. v i n u m ) : wine. 
 It was regularly mixed with water be- 
 fore drinking, see Kpnrijp, d 
 affKoe, iriQoc, irp6\oo(;, vtftfiv. 
 thets, aiOoil/, ipvQpoq, 
 
 Epi- 
 i,i\i- 
 
 OIvoxj/: an Ithacan, the father of 
 Liodes, <j> 144f. 
 
 olvoco : only pass. aor. part., oivuj- 
 QevTf., overcome by wine, drunken, IT 
 292 and T 11. 
 
 : see oiyvvui. 
 
 olo : see S C 2. 
 
 ol60ev: adv., used for an emphatic 
 doubling, owQtv oloq, all alone (cf. 
 aivi>6ev aiVwe). (II.) 
 
 : lonely. 
 
 olos : alone; fii' o'tn, Si>' oTa>, Svo 
 olovc, y 424 ; oloc di'ivdt or diro rivog, 
 X 39, t 192; 'alone of its kind,' i.e. 
 best, Q 499. 
 
 olos, otrj, olov : relative word, (such) 
 as, of what sort (q u a 1 i s), with ante- 
 cedent TOIOQ expressed or implied. It 
 may be causal in effect, also exclama- 
 tory, aifiaroQ tic dyaOoio, <f>i\ov rifcof , 
 ol' dyoptvtic, ' such words you speak," 
 = on Tola, S 611 ; olov SI) w Otoi't; 
 pporoi a/nowvrat, 'how mortals do, 
 etc. !' a 32 ; foil, by inf., as implying 
 
 capability, oloc tKtvoQ tn 
 'such a man was he to plan,' 491 ; 
 freq. the neut. otov, ola, as adv., as, 
 how, what (sort), etc. ola rt in com- 
 parisons, olov Srj exclamatory and 
 causal, t 128, X 429. 
 
 olos and oios : see otc- 
 
 olo-xirwv, wj'oe : with tunic only, 
 489f. 
 
 olow ( oloc ), pass. aor. olwdt] : leave 
 alone, abandon. (II.) 
 
 5is (of is, cf. o v i s), gen. OIOQ, oiog, 
 ace. mv, pi. oie (oitfc, 1 425), gen. oiwv, 
 olbtv, dat. otim, biiaat, otaai, ace. 57^: 
 sheep; with dpvuoQ, dpar\v, OfjXua. 
 
 dfo-aro : see 6i<a.
 
 oitrere 
 
 206 
 
 OICTCTC : see <ptp<a. 
 
 olo-0a: see t'icw, II. 
 
 ourOeis : see ot'w. 
 
 oiarcvu) (owroc), aor. imp. o 
 part, OKTTfvadc, : discharge an arrow, 
 shoot arrows; roy, p 84. (The foil, 
 cuts, from Assyrian reliefs, illustrate 
 the manner of drawing the bow and 
 holding the arrow. See also cut under 
 
 oitrros (oifftt), 0spw) : arrow. Made 
 of wood, or a reed, with barbed metal 
 point, tlie lower end feathered and 
 notched (y\v<j>id(f}, or with projection?, 
 enabling the fingers to take a firm 
 hold on the arrow in drawing. Poi- 
 soned arrows are mentioned only ex- 
 ceptionally, a 261, A 218. 
 
 ciorpos : gadfly, x 3 0t- 
 
 olcrvivos : of willow, willow, i 256f . 
 
 oitrco : see <f>ep<a. 
 
 OITOS : fate, mostly in bad sense, 
 and usually with KKO. Without <ca- 
 KOC, I 563, Q 388, 9 489, 578. 
 
 OirvXos: a town on the coast of 
 Laconia, B 585f . 
 
 OlxaXfrl : a town on the river Pe- 
 neius, the home of Eurytus, B 730. 
 : from Occhalia, B 596. 
 the Oechalian, Eurytus, B 
 596, 9 224. 
 
 olxve'w (oi^o/jni), ol\vtvaiv, ipf. iter. 
 oi\viaKov : go or come (frequently), E 
 790, O 640, y 322. 
 
 otxopai, ipf. ^o/jjjr : go, dejxzrt, 
 and freq. w. perf. signif., f/dr) . . otxerai 
 t/C Xa Slav, is gone, O 223, E 472 ; so 
 the part., 'Odvaarjog 7ro0oc oi\onivoio, 
 the 'absent,' perhaps the 'departed' 
 Odysseus, 144. The verb is common 
 
 with a supplementary part., the more 
 specific part of the predication being 
 contained in this participle, t;j\tr' O.TTO- 
 irTU]jtivoc, ' sped on wings away,' flew 
 away, B 71. 
 
 6tb>, oiu, 6to(iai, oio|iai, opt. oioiro, 
 ipf. wiero, aor. oiaaro, pass. aor. witr^i/j', 
 part, oio-fclfit, 1 : verb of subjective view 
 or opinion, think, believe, fancy, regu- 
 larly foil, by inf. ; often iron, or in 
 litotes, ot'u), methinks, 180, N 263; 
 likewise parenthetically (o p i n o r), w 
 309; sometimes to be paraphrased, 
 ' suspect,' or when the reference is to 
 the future, 'expect'; implying appre- 
 hension, T 390. yuov ' lait-o QvpoQ, 
 was 'bent on,' or 'engrossed with' 
 lamentation, K 248 ; once impers., like 
 
 SoKt'i,T 312. 
 
 olvuTTi]s : (bird) seer; as adj., N 
 
 70. 
 
 olwvo-iroXos (TTO\{W): versed in 
 
 omens drawn from birds, seer, pi., A 
 
 69 and Z 76. 
 
 olciivos ( cf. avis): bird of prey, 
 
 bird of omen; EIC oi'oii'oc dpiaroc, 
 afj.i>vtaQai irtpi irar/o^r, N 243. (Said 
 by Hector. A fine example of an early 
 protest for free-thought.) 
 
 6KV6W, OKVCIW, ipf. wKVfov : shrink 
 from doing something, hesitate through 
 some sort of dread, E 255 and T 155. 
 
 OKVOS : nhrinkinff, hesitancy through 
 dread. (II.) 
 
 OKpiaco (uKpic, aJcpoQ ) : only pass, 
 ipf. oKptdwvTo, met., were becoming in- 
 censed, furious, a 33f. 
 
 oKpiotis, iaaa, tv (uKpiQ, wicpof ) : 
 having sharp points, jagged, rugged. 
 
 oKptioeis, loffa, tv (K-JOVOC;) : ijiillinff, 
 horrible, I 64 and Z 344. 
 
 6KTol-KVT)|io9 (Kpiinn): eigJit-spokcd, 
 of wheels, E 723f. (See cut, from a
 
 207 
 
 painting on a Panathenaic amphora 
 found at Volsci.) 
 
 oKToS : eight. 
 
 dKTw-Kai-SeKaros : eighteenth. 
 
 : blessed by the deity, 
 
 . 
 
 oXj3ios (oXjSoc) : happy, blessed, esp 
 with riches, <r 138 ; (dwpa) 5X/3ia iroj 
 anav, ' may they bless ' them, v 42 ; 
 pi., o\/3ia, 'blessings. 
 
 6X(3os : happiness, fortune, riches. 
 
 6Xe'e<r9ai, dXe'eo-Ke : see oXXvfii. 
 
 oXe'Spios : 6Xe.9piov rifiap : day o/" 
 destruction, T 294 and 409. 
 
 oXcdpos (oXXiijui.) : destruction, ruin, 
 death ; aiirvq, \vypoQ, aStVKr]Q, O'IKTI- 
 
 6XeiTai : s 
 
 oXe'xw, ipf. iter. 6XK(T/cf i>, pass. 6Xs- 
 KOJTO : = oXXi"/Ji. 
 
 oXccrai, dXccrds, 6Xc<r<rai, oXecrcrds, 
 : see oXXvut. 
 ip, ?/ooe: destroyer, "2 114f. 
 
 dXiyri-ireXew : 6e weak, faint, swoon- 
 ing, only part. 
 
 . oXt-yj - ireXit] : weakness, faintness, 
 468. 
 
 6Xi-yioTGS : see oXi'yoc. 
 
 6Xi-yo-Spavc'b> : only part., able to do 
 little, feeble. (II.) 
 
 oXi-yos, sup. oXiyiaroQ : little, small ; 
 of a ' short ' time ( oXiyoc \QOVOC, ), a 
 ' thin ' voice ( oXijy oiri ), a ' feebly- 
 flowing' spring (iriSaKOQ oXt'y^c), 'lit- 
 tle' fishes (oXiyot l^duec;). Neut. as 
 adv., oXi-yov, a liit'e, also oXiyov, al- 
 most, % 37. Sup., T 223, ' scanty shall 
 be the reaping.' 
 
 6Xiovs : see vTroXi'^ovtQ. 
 
 'OXu^oiv: a town in Magnesia in 
 Thessaly, B 717f. 
 
 dXi<r6dyw, aor. 2 oXivde: slip, slip 
 and fall, fall. (II.) 
 
 oXXvju, part. 6XXi>c, -vvra, pi. fern. 
 oXXvffai, ipf. iter. oXieane, fut. oXsffw, 
 oXiffatiQ, aor. wXsera, oXeo(cr)e, inf. 
 6Xl(a)(rat, part. 6Xe(ff)<ra<, - , part. oXwXa, 
 plup. oXwXsi, mid. pres. part. oXXvpt- 
 voi, fut. 6Xrat, inf. oXff0ai, aor. 2 
 w/\o, oXoiro, inf. oXtffflai (see ovXofit- 
 vog): act., /ose, destroy, mid., be lost, 
 perish; pert, and plup. mid. in sense, 
 O 729, K 187. 
 
 oXaos : smooth round stone, quoit. A 
 147f. 
 
 oXoids = cXoor, A 342, X 5. 
 
 ii : outcry of women's voices, 
 Z 30 If. 
 
 6XoXvo>, aor. 6X6Xv^a : cry out 
 aloud, only of women, either with 
 jubilant voice or m lamentation, ^ 
 408,411,5 767. 
 
 6X6jiT|v : see oXXv/u. 
 
 6Xoot-Tpox<>s ( /-oX., cf. volvo): 
 rolling stone, round rock, N 137f. 
 
 6X065 ( tiXXv/it ), com p. -owrfpoc, 
 sup. -owraroe: destroying, destructive, 
 deadly. 
 
 'OXooo-o-civ : a town on the river 
 Eurotas in Thessalv, situated on white 
 cliffs, B 739f. 
 
 6Xo6-4>poiv : destructive-minded, bale- 
 ful. 
 
 6Xo<J>v8vos : doleful, pitiful 
 
 6Xoij>Dpojiai, aor. oXotyvaafJinv : la- 
 ment, mourn, bewail, commiserate 
 freq. abs., esp. in part., also w. gen. of 
 the person mourned for, 9 33 ; and 
 trans., rivd, Q 328, K 157, T 522 ; w. 
 inf., 'bewail that thou must be brave 
 before the suitors,' ^ 232. 
 
 6Xo4>oJLOs : pernicious, baleful ; 6X0- 
 0wia VOWQ = bXootypuv, S 460. (Od.) 
 
 'OXv|iiri,ds, pi. 'OXwjJiiridBes : Olym- 
 pian, epith. of the Muses, B 491f. 
 
 'OXij(j.Trios : Olympian, dwelling on 
 Olympus, epith. of the gods and their 
 homes, and as subst. = Zeus, the 
 Olympian. 
 
 "OXv|i.iros, OvXuniros: Olympus, a 
 mountain in Thessaly, not less than 
 nine thousand feet in height, penetrat- 
 ing with snow-capped peaks through 
 the clouds to the sky, and conceived 
 by Homer as the abode of the gods. 
 Epithets, ajavvifyoQ, 
 
 oXvpcu, pi. : a kind of grain similar 
 to barley, E 196 and 9 564. 
 
 oXcoXa : see oXXvfii. 
 
 ojxaSccd (ofiaSos) : only aor. ofia.cn- 
 ffav, they raised a din. (Od.) 
 
 ijiaSos ( fyioc ) : din, properly of 
 many voices together. (II. and K 556.) 
 
 ofJLaXds (bfioe) : even, smooth, i 327f. 
 
 6|i-apT60) (onos , root dp), part, buap- 
 
 fjffds : accompany or attend, keep pace 
 with, meet, encounter, Q 438, v 87, M 
 400. 
 
 o^-PpiuoiraTpT] 
 
 ;: os : see
 
 208 
 
 ( cf. i m b e r ) : rain, rain- 
 storm; also of a heavy fall of snow, 
 M 286. 
 
 ouciTai : see ouvvui. 
 
 ofx-Tj-yepifc, e<; (<V> dytipu) : assem- 
 bled together. 
 
 6fi-T)Yvpi^o(j.ai, aor. inf. bunyvpiaa- 
 o9at : assemble, convoke, TT 376f . 
 
 o|i-ij-yvpi$ : assembly, Y 142f . 
 
 ojx - T)XiKiTj : equal age, Y 465 ; for 
 the concrete, person of like age, mate, 
 companion. 
 
 6|A-TJXi|, </coe: of like age; rirof, 
 ' with ' one, T 358. 
 
 6|i - T)pb> (root dp), aor. u>p.f)pr,a : 
 meet, TT 468f . 
 
 ojuXaSov: adv., in crowd*. (II.) 
 
 ojilXcu), ipf. w/irXEVv, 6juf\ov, o/*r- 
 Xfi, aor. w/ifXr/tra : te w a throng, 
 throng about, associate or f/o with, Tivi, 
 SO /ra, ty, irapd TKTI, wipi Tiva, II 
 641, 644 ; of meeting in battle, engag- 
 ing, A 523, 265. 
 
 ojiiXos : throng, crowd ; in the Iliad 
 freq. of the crowd and tumult of bat- 
 tle, E 553, K 499. 
 
 dfiixXij : mist, cloud; fig., of dust, 
 N 336. (II.) 
 
 oji(ia, aroQ (root oir, cf. o c u 1 u s) : 
 eye, only pi. 
 
 o|ivu|H, 6|xvuco, imp. ufivvQt, b^vv't- 
 T(o, ipf. wuvve, fut. o/iov/iai, -tlrai, aor. 
 w/ioera, o/uo(<r)<Ta : <ae oa<A, swear; 
 opicov ( Tivi, or TT/OOC nva ), F 279, ^ 
 331 ; foil, by inf., also w. ace. of tlie 
 person or thing in whose name, or by 
 whom or which, the oath is taken, J 
 271,040. 
 
 6fxo--ydcTTpios (yaarrip) : KaaiyvnroQ, 
 own brother, bv the same mother. 
 (II.) 
 
 6p.o0ev : from the same place (root), 
 e 477f. 
 
 6)10105, O^LOUOS : like, similar, equal; 
 TOV ofiolov, ' his peer,' II 53 ; prov., 
 TOV ofiolov ayei Otoc; wf TOV ofiolov, 
 'birds of a feather,' p 218; as epitli. 
 of 7T(5Xf)uof (bfiodov iroXtpoio), 9dva- 
 TOQ, etc., common, impartial, levelling 
 all alike, w 543. 
 
 and opoicXaM (OUOK\JI), ipf. 
 v, buoK\d, aor. b/j.oK\r]cra, iter. 
 atTKt : shout together, call out 
 to, command sharply ; abs., and w. 
 dat., Q 248; w. (ace. and) inf., w 173, 
 n 714. 
 
 (ojuoc, KaXid)) : call of many 
 together, loud, sharp call or command. 
 
 6|Ao-icXT)TT]p, ijpog : one who shouts 
 or calls loudly and sharplv, M 273 and 
 452. 
 
 op-op-yvvp-i, ipf. Ofiopyvv, mid. topt'ip- 
 
 yvvvro, aor. part, c/jop^d^tvof : wipe, 
 wipe awai/, mid., one's own tears, etc., 
 2 124. 
 
 6|i6s (cf. lifia) : like, common. 
 
 6p.6o-as : see u^ivv^i. 
 
 ojido-e : to the place, together, M 24 
 and N 337. 
 
 opo-crrixaco (ffTdx<) : march along 
 with, keep pace with, O 635f. 
 
 6p.6-Ti|jios : like - honored, entitled to 
 equal honor, O 186f. 
 
 ojiov: in the same place with, to- 
 gether, at once, alike. 
 
 6|io-4>pove'u> : be like-minded, of one 
 mind. (Od.) 
 
 ojJLo - <j>po<rvvt) : harmony of mind, 
 congeniality. (Od.) 
 
 6|id-<^puv : like-minded, harmonious, 
 congenial, X 263f . 
 
 6}j.ow : only pass. aor. inf., bpuOfivat, 
 to be united; <j>i\6rr)Ti, S 209f. 
 
 6(Ji<j>aX6eis, toau, tv : furnished with 
 an 6/i^nXoc or ouQaXoi, bossy, studded, 
 epitli. of shield, yoke. (II.) 
 
 op.<f>aX6s (cf. umbilicus): navel, 
 A 525, 4> 180; fig., 0aXa<T(TJje, a 50; 
 then (1) of a shield, boss, the projec- 
 tion in he centre ending in a button 
 or point; p\. t studs, serving as orna- 
 ments, A 34. (2) of a yoke, knob, or 
 pin, on the centre (see cut No. 45 a), 
 Q 273. The Assyrians had the same 
 (see cut No. 51), while the Egyptians 
 ornamented the ends of the yoke with 
 a ball of brass. (See cut No. 92 on next 
 page.) 
 
 ofKJiag, atcoc: pi., unripe grapes, rj 
 125f. 
 
 6jx<J>i] : divine or prophetic voice, 
 conveyed by a dream or through 
 omens of birds, etc. See ^avo^aloq. 
 
 6jj.-tuwp.o5 (ovo/ia) : having the same 
 name, P 720f. 
 
 o^ws (ojuof) : together, alike, likewise, 
 equally as, just as. 
 
 g^ws (bfioc) : yet, M 393f. 
 
 ovap : dream, vision; opp. virap, 
 ' reality,' T 547, v 90. 
 
 ovciap, arof ( ovivjjfjii ) : anything 
 that is helpful, help, relief, refresh-
 
 oveiStios 
 
 209 
 
 rnent; of a person, X 433; pi., bvtia- 
 -(t, viands, food, and once of goods, 
 treasures, Q 367. 
 
 oveiSeios ( ovudof ) : reproachful; 
 fivOog, tTTfa, and without tirog, X 497. 
 
 6vei8ia> ( -jvfiSog ), aor. ovtidurag, 
 imp. cvEidiffov : reproach, ' cast in one's 
 teeth,' run ri, I 34, <r 380. 
 
 ovciSos, tog : reproach, often pi., 
 ovti'Sea pvOtlffOai, XgyfH', irpoQeptii', 
 fiaiZuv, KUT ovtidta \tvai Tin, ' over- 
 whelm one with reproach,' % 463 ; then 
 matter of reproach, disgrace, IT 489. 
 
 ovcipaTO. : see ovtipog. 
 
 oveipeios : if bvtipuyai TtuXyaiv, at 
 the gates of dreams, o 809f. 
 
 ovcipos, oveipov, pi. weepot and 6vi- 
 para: dream; personified, B 6, IT 22 ; 
 as a people dwelling hard by the way 
 to the nether world, <u 12; a dream- 
 alleRory, T 562, of. S 809f. 
 
 6vTJ;jLtvos, ovi)(ra : see bvivi]fu. 
 
 ovTjtri? (6viin]Hi): benefit, luck, pros- 
 perity, (j> 402f . 
 
 'Ovr]Topi8if)s : sow o/" Onetor, Phron- 
 tis, y 282. 
 
 "OviiTwp : a Trojan, father of Lao- 
 gonus, n 604f. 
 ' Sv9os : dnny. (*) 
 
 6vivT)^ii, fut. oj/fjffw, aor. Otvriaa, ut>t}- 
 <r, mid. fut. ovfjffopcu, aor. 2 imp. ov/j- 
 <ro, part. bviifitvoQ : act., benefit, help 
 (TIVO), mid., derive benefit or advaiitaye 
 from, enjoy, rivug, IT 81; i<r0Ao ^ot 
 ^OICEI t?i'at, ovripevoc, ' bless him !' /3 
 33. 
 
 ovofia, oxJvo'^a, aroc (for u-jrofia, 
 14 
 
 yvwvat, cf. n omen): name; for 
 ' fame,' ' glory,' v 248, w 93. 
 
 6vo|Aaco, ipf. ovofia^ov, aor. uvofna- 
 aa : call or address by name (X 415, K 
 68), iawie, mention; the phrase twoj 
 V e^ar' tK (adv.) r' 6vn(taZ,tv (and 
 'familiarly addressed* him) is always 
 followed either by the name of the 
 person addressed or by some substan- 
 tial equivalent for the name. 
 
 ovojiai, uvoaai, OVOVTO.I, opt. ovoiro, 
 fut. ofoovro^ai, aor. 1 
 0aa9(i), -VT(O), part. b 
 2 wvciro, P 25: find fault with, scorn, 
 nvd or TV, usually w. neg. expressed or 
 implied, A 539, P 399*; once w. gen., 
 KUK irj/roc, ' esteem lightly,' e 379. 
 
 ovojiaivw (parallel form to bvofjLaZui}, 
 aor. cvi'ifttfvag : call by name, name, 
 name over, mention ; in the sense of 
 'appointing' or 'constituting,' ^ 90. 
 
 ovo(xa - K\TJ8tjv : adv., calling the 
 name, b// name. 
 
 6vo|xd-K\vTos : of famous name, re- 
 nowned, X 51 f. 
 
 6vo|j.acrT6<; : to be named, w. neg., of 
 a name not to be uttered for the ill- 
 omen it contains. (Od.) 
 
 ovos : ass, A 558f . 
 
 ovocratrSe, 6vocrcrafJ.fcvos, ovoafre- 
 <r9ai : see uvofiai. 
 
 6vo<rrds (ovo/sat) : w. neg., not to be 
 despised, not contemptible, I 164f. 
 
 ovw|, v\og : pi., claws, talons, of the 
 ngle. 
 
 6|v-pe\i]s, f c (j3i\os) : sharp-point- 
 ^ I26f.
 
 210 
 
 hrrdto 
 
 -Eaaci, tv : sharp-pointed. 
 a, v, sup. diTuro(,'". sharp, 
 of weapons and other implements, 
 crag?, hill-tops, e 411, /i 74 ; metaph.. 
 of light, pains, sounds, etc., ' keen,' 
 ' piercing,' P 372, \ 208 ; ' fierce ' 
 Ares, A 836 ; neut. as adv., 6|v and 
 6|ca, met. as above, irpo'idtiv, votlv, 
 fiodv, 393, T 374, P 89. 
 
 oo and 5ov : see of 1. 
 
 &ird<i> ( cf. tirtt) ), f tit. cnraaatit, aor. 
 ijtiTrarra, uTra(a)ffa, mid. pres. part, bira- 
 iijusi'o<;, fut. oTraaaeai, aor. OTrdaaaro, 
 part. OTraaacifitvoQ : I. act., ^'om as 
 companion ( guide, escort ), rva run 
 (/ia, //Era), cause to follow or accom- 
 pany, N 416, o 310, Q 153, 461, K 
 204 ; then of tilings, bestow, lend, con- 
 fer; KvSog rivi, \fpiv Km KvSot; fpyoif , 
 v 57, o 320, w. inf., 151 ; n\so follow 
 hard upon, press upon, rivd, 6 341; 
 fig., yjjpac , A 321 ; pass., A 493. II. 
 raid., take with one ( as companion, 
 guide, escort), nvd, K 238, T 238, K 59. 
 
 6-rraiog ( 6:717 ) : M '*'A a " opening ; 
 neut. pi. as sr.'ost., av birdia (v. 1. avo- 
 Traia, q. v.), through the loop-holes, \. e. 
 between tiic rafters under the eaves, | 
 a 320f. These spaces were in later 
 times closed, and termed specifically 
 fitroirai. (See cut No. 83.) 
 
 o-irarpos : of the same father, A 257 
 and M 371. 
 
 oirduv, ovog ( cf. Vw, 6irdiii ) : at- 
 tendant, ' armor-bearer,' ' esquire.' (II.) 
 
 oirtp : see offirtp. 
 
 OTTj), oirirT) : :ulv. of place or man- 
 ner, where (whither), as, K 190, M 48, 
 045. 
 
 accompany, attend, follow, rn>i (ufia 
 rivi) ; said of things as well as per- 
 sons, ro, dptrf), Tlprj, E 216, 9 237, 
 P 251. 
 
 6mo|i<u (i>7rtc), ipf. OTTI'&O, w^i'^Ero : 
 iiave regard to with awe, reverence, 
 dread ; Awg fifjt'iv, finrpus i^irftliv, 
 rivd, I 283, 2 216, X 332. 
 
 omOcv : see omaQtv. 
 
 diriTrrevw and 6iriirew (root OTT), 
 aor. part, -ivadc, : peer after, watch 
 (timorously, or in lurking for one), A 
 371, H 243; yvvdiicag, ogle, T 67 (cf. 
 
 oiris, ace. o-n-iSa and oiriv (root on-) : 
 jealous and vcngrful regard, divine 
 
 vengeance, always w. Otwv exc. 82, 
 88. (Od. and II 388.) 
 
 8m<r9(v), oirte(v) : from behind, 
 behind, afterward, hereafter; w. gen., 
 N536. 
 
 &iri(o-)r : backward, btldnd, here- 
 after, in(to) the future. 
 
 dirio-TaTOs : hindmost, 6 432 and A 
 178. 
 
 'OirtTTjs : a Greek, slain by Hector, 
 A 301f. 
 
 oTrXe'w (^ oTrXi'^w) : only ipf., iair\t- 
 ov (oTrXtov), were getting read//, % 73f. 
 
 o-n-XT) : hoof, pi., A 536 and T 501. 
 
 6irXia> (o7r\ov), aor. wTrXiaae, imp. 
 wir\iff(Tor, inf. oTrXiVeu, mid. aor. 
 oTT\i(a)aaro : equip, make ready, as a 
 chariot, a ship for sailing, prepare a 
 meal ; mid., equip or arm oneself, pre- 
 pare for oneself, 526, TT 453 ; aor. 
 pass., o7rAttr0v yvvaiKfc, ' arrayed 
 themselves ' for the dance, ^ 143. 
 
 oirXov : mostly pi., 07r\a, imple- 
 ments, arms ( armor ), rigging of a 
 ship, 2 409, y 433, K 284, J3 390; 
 sing., rope, cable, <}> 390, 346. 
 
 oirXo|icu : prepare, inf. (11.) 
 
 oirXorepos comp., sup. oirXoraTT) : 
 younger, youngest; -yEviy, fivtii<j>iv, B 
 707, I 58 ; sup., y 465, T) 58, X 283, o 
 364. 
 
 'Oiroeis : Opus, a city in Locris, the 
 home of Menoetins, father of Patro- 
 clus, 85,2 326, B 531. 
 
 OTTOLOS, oiriroios : indirect interrog., 
 of what sort, a 1 71 ; OTTOI' dffaa (birold 
 -u'n), 'about what sort' of garments, 
 T 218; also rel., like olor, correl. to 
 roIoc,T250, | o421. 
 
 6iros : sap of the wild fig-tree, used 
 for curdling milk, E 902f. 
 
 &JTOS : see o\l/. 
 
 6iro<ros, oirwrcros, oirirwros : how 
 great, how much, how many. 
 
 oiroTe, 6iriroT : whenever, when; w. 
 the same constructions as other rel. 
 words, see dv, Kti>. 
 
 STTOV: where. (Od.) 
 
 oiriroeev: whence. (Od.) 
 
 oiriroC(i) : where. 
 
 oiriroo-c: whithersoever, 139-f-. 
 
 oiriroTf pos : whichever (of two). 
 
 6iriroTpa>0v : from or on which 
 side (of two), S 59>. 
 
 i-irraXtos (OTTT-OC) : roasted. 
 
 6irra (oirroc,), ipf. oJrrcuv (w-rwv).
 
 nor. wTrnjcra, uTTTijaa, pass. aor. inf. 
 HTTTiiQiivai : roast on the spit; w. part, 
 gen., Kptwv, o 98. 
 
 dirTTJp, fjpog ( root OTT ) : scout, spy, 
 pi., ^ 201 and p430. 
 
 OTTTOS ( root !T7r, TTEffffw ) : roasted, 
 broiled. (Od.) 
 
 oirviw, inf. 6irviifitv(ai), ipf. anrvte, 
 oTfvif, puss. part. OTrviofitvi) : wed, take 
 to wife; part., married, act. of man, 
 pass, of woman, 63, 6 304. 
 
 oTrunra : see !ti>ii>. 
 
 6-n-io-m] ( oTTojira ) : ,s7</A/, power of 
 vision, i 512; ?/vr;/<ra<; 6ffu>;r/]e, ' hast 
 met the view,' ' thine eyes have seen,' 
 y 97. 
 
 6irupT] (woq) : fate summer (or early 
 autumn), harvest-tide; the season ex- 
 tended from the rising of Sirius (end 
 of July) to the setting of the Pleiades, 
 thus corresponding nearly to our ' dog- 
 days,' Tt9a\ma, 'luxuriant,' 'exuber- 
 ant,' fruit-time, \ 192. 
 
 frirtoplvo's : of late summer; affrfo, 
 Sirius, E 5. 
 
 OIT<X>S, oinrws : how, in order that, 
 as. (1) indirect inteirog., ol>Ce ri TTW 
 at'ufca fie/lei' o-rcdiQ iarai rdBt f'taya, 
 'how these things will be,' B 250; 
 then implying purpose, <f>pu&o vvv 
 
 OTTTTIOG KE JToX.lV KOI fa<JTV ffaoiffetf, 
 
 'how you are to save,' P 144; and 
 purely final, XiaataQai Se \LIV awr<t', 
 oirwQ vi)uii>Tfa ftiiry, ' that he speak 
 the triiin,' y 19. (2) rel., a*; ipov 
 OTTUIC i9i\ti(;, A 37 ; 9av[iaZ,t.v 5' 6 ye- 
 patot,', iwwt; toiv o<t>9a\noi<Tiv, y 373; 
 causal, $ 109. 
 
 6pdb>, opow (root fop), ipf. opd, opw- 
 HEV, mid. UUM/.ICU, 2 sing, optjai, ipf. 
 bpuro, bpiJi>i>r(> ( from root OTT, perf. 
 o^wTra, plup. OTrdinrti, mid. fut. o\j/eai, 
 fyu, 2 pi. [or aor. imp.] tytaQt; from 
 root Ao, see iu> I.): act. and mid., 
 see, behold, look on; freq. phrases, (ti/) 
 b<l>9a\nol(jiv upav, updaQai, bpuv <j>iio(; 
 t/t\ioio (=^ ^/v)- 
 
 opyuia (optyw): distance spanned 
 by tiie outstretched arms,/a//toi. 
 
 ipcyvv^i, ipcya), part, bpiyuv, bpt- 
 yviiQ, fut. 6pk^u>, aor. wpe%a, mid. pres. 
 inf. dpjyetrdai, aor. Wjoe^ar^o), 6(0Sar(o), 
 perf. 3 pi. opwios^arat, plup. 3 pi. 6|0a>- 
 pexaro : reach, extend, mid., stretch 
 out oneself, or one's own hands, etc., 
 reach for, ro/cic, sometimes ri, IT 3 1 4, 
 
 322,* 805; of 'reaching and giving' 
 something, Q 102; and metaph., OTTTTO- 
 ripoiffi irariip "LivQ KvSog 6pi'y, ' may 
 bestow,' E 33 ; mid., of trying to hit, 
 'lunging 1 at one with the spear, A 
 307; of horses 'laying themselves 
 out, 1 to exert their speed ( pert'. ;uid 
 plup.), II 834; so SpaKovru;, 'out- 
 stretched, 1 A 26. 
 
 opeKTos ( bpiyijj ) : extended, thrust 
 out, B 543f. 
 
 opeofiai = opvvnai, only ipf., bp'tov- 
 TO, rushed forth, B 398 and * 212. 
 
 'Opeo-Pios: a Boeotian from Hyle, 
 slain by Hector, E 707f. 
 
 6pecrt-Tpo4>os : monntain-bred. 
 
 6p<r-Kuios (Ktlfiat) : having moun- 
 tain-lairs, A 268 and i 155. 
 
 opecrrepos ( bpoQ, cf. dyportpog ) : 
 of the mountains, mountain-, dragon, 
 wolves, X 93, K 212. 
 
 'OpeVrrjs : Orestes. (1) the son of 
 Agamemnon, who having been reared 
 at Athens returns to Mycenae and 
 slays Aegisthus, after the latter had 
 reigned eight years. Clytaemnestra 
 was slain at the same time. (See cut 
 under tSprj, from a painting on an 
 ancient Greek vase.) The murder of 
 Agamemnon was thus avenged, and 
 the throne restored to its rightful heir, 
 y 306, X. 461, a 30, 40, 298, d 546, I 
 142, 284. (2) a Greek slain by Hec- 
 tor, E 705. ( 3 ) a Trojan, slain by 
 Leouteus, M 139, 193. 
 
 opecTTids, do<; : mountain -nymph, 
 pi., Z 420f. 
 
 opecr4>i. : see opoc- 
 
 6pcx.6e<i : doubtful word, bellow in 
 last, agonies, rattle in the throat, * 30f. 
 
 6p9at : see opvvfH. 
 
 'OpOatos: a Trojan, N 79 If. 
 
 "OpSt) : a town in Thessal y, B 739f. 
 
 8p9ios: of the voice, high; adv., 
 opBia, ' with shrill voice,' A llf. 
 
 opOd-Kpoipos ( icspag- ), only gen. pi. 
 fern. upOoKpnipdwv : straight - horned, 
 high -Jwrned; /3ouJv, ^t 348, 6 231 ; 
 then of ships, either with reference to 
 the pointed bow and stern, or perhaps 
 to the yards (icepaid). 
 
 6p0os : upright, erect. 
 
 opOooj, aor. upOaiae, pass. aor. part. 
 opOujOiig : raise up straight, pass., rise 
 up. (II.) 
 
 6pfvw (parallel form of 5/>iyu), aor.
 
 OpKlOV 
 
 212 
 
 aiplvfi, upiva, pass. ipf. wpivtro, aor. ! 
 wpi'v#jjv, 6piv9ij : stir, rouse, arouse, ! 
 move, wind, waves, etc. ; inetaph., of 
 anger and oilier passions, QV/MV nvi, 
 12 467, pass, a 75 , yoov, KTJP, fjrop ; 
 opivOevTiQ Kara Swua, ' stirred with 
 dismay,' x 23. 
 
 opiciov (bptroc): ( 1 ) oaf/i, A 158, 
 elsewhere pi. (2) pledges of the cov- 
 enant, hence victims, T 245, 269. (3) 
 the covenant or treaty itself; opaia 
 KIOTO, rapiiv (f o e d u s f e r i r e), be- 
 cause victims were slaughtered as a 
 part of the ceremony, B 124, T 73, to 
 483. 
 
 opKos : ( 1 ) that by which one 
 swear?, witness of an oath, for .the 
 gods the Styx; for men Zeus, Earth, 
 the Ennnyes, etc., B 755, O 38, T 276 
 ff., T 258 ff., 394 ; Achilles swears 
 by his sceptre, A 234. (2) oath; Ae- 
 o9ai TIVUQ or TIM', ' take an oath from 
 one,' X 119, i 746; oproc 9twv, 'by 
 the gods,' cf. Y 313; yipovatoc opeof, 
 X 119; oputp TriaraiSijj'ai, o 436. 
 
 6pp.a96s ( vpfioQ ) : chain, cluster of 
 bats hanging together, <o 8f . 
 
 6pp.aivo> (<'ip;uao), ipf. iwo/ioivf, aor. 
 wppnvi : turn over in the mind, debate, 
 
 <nder; Kara iftpit'a KOI Kara Gvfiov, 
 a Qv[i6v (ivi) ibptoiv, K 4, y 169; 
 foil, by ace., TTO\IUOV, v\6ov, ^aXtfl-u 
 aXXijXoic, 7 151 ; and by OTTUK-, fj . . ij, 
 etc., S 20.* 137. 
 
 opjidio (bp^i)), nor. wpni)<ra, mK3. ipf. 
 wppaTO, aor. <i>pui]ffaro, subj. op/i^ffuiv- 
 Tai, pass. aor. itpni]9i]v, t/>ju)j0i/7ijv : I. 
 act., se< ?'n motion, impel, move ; ir6\i- 
 pov, Tiva t'c TroXtpor, ff 376, Z 338 ; 
 p;iss. (met.), bppriQtic Otov, ' inspired of 
 heaven,' 9 499 ; intrans., start, rush ; 
 TIVOC, 'at one,' A 335; w. inf., * 265 
 (cf. X 194) T N 64. II. mid., be moved, 
 set out, start, rush, esp. in hostile sense, 
 charge upon ; ty\t'i, Zupitavt, E 855, P 
 53iM Tn'uQ, 'at one,' S 488; freq. w. 
 inf., and met., firop Mp^uro TroXf/^i'^fiv, 
 * 572. 
 
 'OpfxeviSYis : son of Ormenus. (1) 
 Amyntor, 1 448. (2) Ctesius, o414. 
 
 'OpjJieviov: a town in Magnesia, B 
 734f. 
 
 "Opfievos: (l)a Trojan slain by 
 Teucer, O 274. ('!) a Trojan slain by 
 Polypoetes, M 187. (3) and (4), see 
 
 : see opvvut. 
 
 6pp.Y] : start, ii/tjtctus, rvsh, attack, 
 effort; of things as well as persons, 
 Kf'fiaToc, Ttvpdz, tc uppiiv ty^tof i\9t ~tv, 
 within the 'cast' of a spear, E 118; 
 'departure,' /3 403; ^ir/v opui]v, 
 'prompting from me,' K 123. 
 
 opp]|xa, aroc (op^aaj): pi., met., 
 struggles, \. e. agonies and sorrows, li 
 356f. 
 
 6piuco, aor. wpfiiaap.iv, subj. bpuiff- 
 co\iiv : bring to anchor, moor, vi\a.. 
 
 1. oppos : anchorage, mooring-place. 
 
 2. opp.os (root ffip, t'ipw) : necklace. 
 (See cut, also Nos. 40, 41.) 
 
 'OpveiaC : Orneae, a town in Anro- 
 lis, B 571f. 
 
 opvcov: bird, N 64 f. 
 
 opvis, Wof, pi. dat. cpvi9t<Tfft : bird, 
 freq. w. specific name added, opvifftv 
 iotKoTtg alfvittcTietv, H 59, i 51 ; then 
 like oiWiig, bird of omen, Q 219. 
 
 &pvii|u, opvu'co, inf. opvv^tv(ai), ipf. 
 wpvvov, fut. vpeo^iv, part, upaovaa, 
 aor. wpaa, iter. opaaffKt, aor. 2 wpo- 
 p(v), perf. upujptv, sul)j. optjpy, plnp. 
 bpilipti ( see also opo/iai ), wpwpii, mid. 
 oprvftai, uprvrai, ipf. aipvvTO. int. optT- 
 rai, aor. toptro, oipro, opovro, subj. 
 oprjrat, opt. opoiro, imp. 6p<ro, opito, 
 op'm', inf. opOat, part, oputvoc, perf. 
 opwpirat, subj. opwpjjroi : I. trans. 
 (act., exc. perf.), arouse, awake, excite ; 
 \dovQ, alyag, vefipvv t'J tvvfjf, O 475, 
 i 154, X 190 ; freq. of the mind, E 105, 
 5 712; w. inf., M 142, ^ 222; yoov,
 
 213 
 
 $6j3ov, (T0fi'0f, B 451; so of things, 
 di>tfJ.ov, Kvp-ara, etc. II. intraus. 
 ( mid., and perf. ), rouse oneself, arise, 
 spring up, w. inf., ft 397, part., 9 342 ; 
 in hostile sense, xaXcy, r 349; freq. 
 of 'beginning' to do something, M j 
 279, 9 539 ; tlaoKS /uot ^><Xa yoiivar 
 vpwpy, ' have strength to move.' 
 
 6po00vo>, aor. imp.. 6p69vi>ov = upvv- 
 fii, ivavXovc., 'cause all the river-beds 
 to swell,'* 312.- 
 
 opojxai (root Fop, bpcua), upovTat, ipf. 
 vpovro, pi up. opwpt: keep ivatch or 
 ward, ivi (adv., 'over') S' avf)p i<r9\vc. 
 bptopti, 112, 104. y 471. 
 
 opos, ovpos, fOQ, pi. dat. Cpia<j>i : 
 mountain. 
 
 opos : ichey, i 222 and p 225. 
 
 opovw (opvvui), aor. opovaa : rush, 
 spring; of persons and things atx^y, 
 dvywi o' tK (' forth ') wavrsc opovaav, 
 tK cX;;poc opovmv, T 325. 
 
 6po<H (fcoe^w) : roo/, ceiling, x 298f. 
 
 opo^ios (ipk^xa) : reeds for thatching, 
 Q 451f. 
 - opow : see bpaia. 
 
 opirTjl, ijcoe : */too/, sapling, pi., * 
 38 K 
 
 opo-', opo-eo, opo-ev, operas, 
 
 : Orsilochus, ( 1 ) son 
 of Alpheius, E547,='OpriXoxoc, father 
 of Diodes, r 489, o 187, cf. $ 16. (2) 
 son of Diocles from Pherae, grandson 
 of the foregoing, E 549.- (3) a Tro- 
 jan, slain by Teucer, 9 274. (4) a 
 fabled son of Idomepeus, v 260. 
 
 opcro - OvpT] ( oppoQ ) : back door, in 
 the side wall of tlie men's hall (p.iya- 
 pov) of the house of Odysseus, leading 
 into the passage (Xaupij), x I- 6 , l^ 2 - 
 333. (See cut No. 83, and plate III., 
 /*, at end of vol.) 
 
 'OpriXoxos : see 'O/xr/Xo^oc (1). 
 
 'OpTDYitl (oprvK) : Orlygia (' Quail- 
 land '), a fabulous place, o 404, e 123. 
 
 OpVKTOS (opvffffia) : dltff. (II.) 
 
 opv^YSos : loud noise, din, crash; 
 often of crowds of men, esp. in battle, 
 w 70, B 810, P 740, i 133; also of 
 t.reea . felled, wood thrown down, a 
 torrent, stones, II 633, t 235, $ 256, 
 313. 
 
 opvercrw, inf. opvaffuv, aor. opua: 
 dig, dig up, K 305. 
 
 op4>aviic6s : bereft, orphaned, father- 
 
 less; ?ipap, ' day of orphanhood,' the 
 day that makes one an orphan, X 
 490. 
 
 6pcf>av6s : bereft, orphaned; 6p$a- 
 vai, as 'orphans,' v 68f. 
 
 6p|>vaios ( optyvri, ep/3oc ) : dark, 
 gloomy, murky, vv. (11. and t 143.) 
 
 opxajjujs (apx w ) ' ^' ie first of a row, 
 leader, chief; always w. dvSpuv or 
 \uwv, said of heroes, and of Enmaeus 
 and Philoetius, 5 22, v 185. 
 
 opxaTos (op^of): trees planted in 
 rows, orchard. (Tlie resemblance be- 
 tween the Eng. and Greek words is 
 accidental.) 
 
 opxeo|xat, ipf. du. wpxtiaOtiv, 3 pi. 
 u)p\tvvro, aor. inf. 6px>i<ra<*9ai : dance. 
 
 opx^dpos : dancing, choral dance. 
 
 6pxTi<mjp, f,poc, and 6p X tjo~nis : 
 dancer. 
 
 OPXTJOTVS, vof, dat. -v'i : dancing, 
 dance. 
 
 'Opxo|Av6s: Orchomenus. (1) Mt- 
 vviioc,, Minyian, a very ancient city 
 on Lake Copais in Boeotia, seat of the 
 treasure-house of Minvas, B 511, A. 
 284. (2) a city in Arcadia, B 605. 
 
 opxos : row of vines, j 127 and u> 
 341. 
 
 opwpe, 6pwpcTai : see upvvfui. 
 
 opupei : see(l) opt'vut. (2) upo/icu. 
 
 optupe'xarai, opcopcxaro : see opk- 
 
 jfVVfll. 
 
 1. Ss, rj, 5, gen. oav ( oo ), B 325, a 
 70, f V/c, pi. dat. ya(iv) : demonstrative 
 and relative pronoun. ( 1 ) dem., lie, 
 this, that ; uc, (as antecedent to ovnva), 
 Z 59; o, M 344; and so both forms 
 elsewhere. ( 2 ) rel., who, that, which. 
 The rel. pron. in Homer is either defi- 
 nite or conditional (see dv, KBV), and 
 exhibits in the main the same peculi- 
 arities as regards position, agreement 
 (attraction, assimilation), and syntacti- 
 cal construction as in prose. To ex- 
 press purpose it is not foil, by the fut. 
 ind. as in Att., but by the subj., with 
 or without Kt, or by a potential opta- 
 tive, T 287, o 311, A 64. 8, conj, like 
 quod (on), that, 2 197, S 209, etc. 
 
 2. 8s, fj, 8v ( fff oc, cf. s u u s ), gen. 
 oto (Ano), dat. r;0i, X 107, see eof: 
 poss. pron. of the third person, own, 
 (A) own, (her) own; placed before or 
 after the subst., with or without arti- 
 cle, Qvyar'tpa nf'iv, TO. fa Kii\a, M
 
 214 
 
 280 ; the word is not always directly 
 "reflexive, a 218, i 369, etc. 'Some pas- 
 sages in which oc appears to be of the 
 1st or 2d pers. are doubtful as regards 
 the text. 
 
 6<rirj : divine or natural riffht, ov\ 
 offnj, w. inf. (non fas est), 'it is con- 
 trary to divine law.' (Od.) 
 
 8cros, ocrerog : how great, how much, 
 pi. how many, w. rofftrof expressed or 
 implied as antec., (as great) as, (as 
 much) as, pi. (as many) as (q u a n t u s, 
 quot); very often the appropriate 
 form of True precedes (or is implied) 
 as antecedent, Tpwwv ocraoi dpiffroi, all 
 the bravest of the Trojans, M 13, B 
 125, X. 388, etc. Neut. as adv., 8<rov, 
 8<r<rov, fiffov tm, oaaov T' tin, a.t far 
 as, B 616, 251 ; oaov cc, S^atac TTV- 
 Xaf, ' only as far as," I 354 ; so oaov 
 re, 'about,' t 322; w. comp. and sup., 
 'by how much,' 'how far,' 1 160, A 
 516. 
 
 fcrrrep (Sirep, H 114), t^rtp, 8irp : 
 just who (which), who (which) however, 
 B 286; adv., fjircp, just where (whith- 
 er), just as. See Trip. 
 
 oWa (root Fnr, cf. vox): rumor. 
 Personified/Oo-o-a, daughter of Zeus, 
 B 93, w 413. 
 
 *O<r<ro: Ossa, a mountain in Thes- 
 saly, X315. 
 
 8<r<ra : see oaoq, 
 
 oacraKi : as often as. 
 
 ocraaTios : how great, 75Sf. 
 
 5<ro-e ( root oir, cf. o c u 1 u s ), du. : 
 the (two) eyes, with attributes in du. 
 or pi., and verb in all three numbers. 
 
 6crcro|Aat, (oaat), ipf. UOGITO, oaaovTo: 
 see, esp. in spirit, ' with the mind's 
 eye, 1 forebode, v 81, ic 374, 2 224; 
 causative, give to foresee, forebode, 
 threaten, /3 112, S 17. 
 
 Strops : see ocroc. 
 
 8<rre (8 TC, n 40, etc. ),..f|T, 8 re: 
 rel. pron., rarely to be distinguished 
 in translating from the simple word. 
 See re. 
 
 iorc'ov, pi. gen. and dat. oonixpiv : 
 bone. 
 
 8<rris, 4)Tis, 8 TI (8 TTI), gen. ovn- 
 i'O, fjarivoQ, and or reo, o(r)rf, dat. 
 orey, ace. onva, pi. neut. ortva, aWa, 
 geiT orewv, dat. brsoiffi, ace. ortvac : 
 >/io(so)ev6r, which(so)ever, what(so)ever, 
 both relative and indirect interroga- 
 
 tive; &tvof be", oii.v oI5' !i(Te, 'un- 
 known to me,' 9 28. See on. 
 
 or' : = (1) ore. (2) o r, i. e. on rf. 
 Never = ort, which does not suffer 
 elision. 
 
 Srav : or av, see ore and ay. 
 
 8 re : see oVrs. 
 
 ore: when, since. (1) temporal, w. 
 the same constructions as other rela- 
 tive words, see dv, KC.V. Freq. in simi- 
 les, w S' oTt, <i>(; 5' OT dv, and without 
 verb, we on, just like; there is noth- 
 ing peculiar in such a usage. (2) 
 less often causal, A 244. 
 
 ore: regularly found in correlation, 
 orf fiiv . . OTt Si, now . . now; aXXorf 
 (n'tv or Si) may replace one of the 
 terms, now (at one time) . . at another, 
 T 49, A 566. 
 
 oTeoHTi, oTi>, oreo) : see oanq. 
 
 on, OTTI (neut. of oortc): (1) conj., 
 that because (quod). (2) adv., 
 strengthening superlatives, OTTI TU- 
 X'crra, as quickly as possible, A 193. 
 
 8 TI, o TTI : see oorie. 
 
 orpaXe'tos (cf. orpj/pof ) : busily, nim- 
 bly, quickly. 
 
 'Orpevs : son of Dymas, king of 
 Phrygia, T 186f. 
 
 6rpT|p6s (cf. orjOaXewf) : busy, nim- 
 ble, ready. 
 
 o-Tpixes (Qp<), pi. : with like hair, 
 like-colored, B 7<J5f. 
 
 'OrpwreiSTis : son of Otrynteus, 
 Iphition, T 383, 389. 
 
 'OrpvvTtiJS : king of Hyde, T 384. 
 
 irpwrvs, voc, (oTpfvw): encourage- 
 ment. (II.) 
 
 6Tp6vw, inf. oTpvvifttv, ipf. iter. 
 
 OTpilVtffKOV, fut. OTpVt'idi, HOT. djTpVVO, 
 
 subj. oTpVvyai, inf. oTpvvai: urge on, 
 send forth, hasten, speed, encourage, 
 mid., make haste, mostly foil, by inf., 
 in both act. and mid., ic 425 ; the obj. 
 is usually a person, rarely animals or 
 tilings, YTTTTOVC, Kvvag, 6Sov TIVI, (3 
 253. 
 
 STTI : see OTI. 
 
 o TTI : see OOTIQ. 
 
 ov, ovxi, OVKI (q. v.), before vowels 
 OVK, or, if aspirated, o('^ : not. no, the 
 adv. of objective negation, see fir), ov 
 may be used w. the inf. in indirect dis- 
 course, P 174; in a condition, when 
 the neg. applies to a single word or 
 phrase and not to the whole clause,
 
 215 
 
 a cs rot ov Swffu, ' shall fail to grant,'' 
 Q 296. oil (like nonne) is found in 
 questions that expect an affirmative 
 answer. OVTI, 'not a whit,' 'not at 
 all,' 'by no means,' so oi> Trdfnrav, ov 
 irdyxv, eta " mav b e doubled for 
 emphasis, y 27 f. 
 
 o5 (fff., cf. s u i), dat. ol, ace. e, other 
 forms, gen. tv, no, to, 'iQtv, dat. tot, 
 ace. : (1) simple personal pron. of 
 3d pers., (of, to) him, her, rarely it, A 
 236 ; in this sense enclitic, except t. 
 (2) reflexive pron., not enclitic, (of, 
 to) himself, herself (itself ), q 217 ; usu- 
 ally with aiiTiji, aiinj, avrov, CIVTIJV, S 
 38, S 162. 
 
 ova<ri, ovara : see ovc. 
 
 ovSas, (.OQ : ground, earth, floor, 
 // 46; aa-rrtTOv ovdac., see aairtroQ. 
 6<5d i\elv, see 6dd. ou8dcr8e, to Uie 
 ground. 
 
 oviBe: (but not), and not, nor, not 
 even; never a correlative word, but al- 
 ways (except when meaning ' but not ') 
 adding a new negation after a previous 
 one expressed or implied ; if ove oc- 
 curs at the beginning of several suc- 
 cessive clauses, the first one refers to 
 some previous negation just as much 
 as the 2d or the 3d, TnXi/iax', ovS' 
 oiriOtv KaKuc, iaatai ovti' avolifntiv, not 
 even in the future, i. e. even as not in 
 the past, ft 270. ovSi yap ovce, doub- 
 led for emphasis, no, not at all, E 22, 
 etc. (When the meaning is ' but not,' 
 it would be well to write oil ce sepa- 
 rately, as this usage is essentially 
 different from the other one. See 
 
 viBe'v : no one, nothing, in 
 Homer only the neut. as adv., and the 
 dat. masc., ro ov fievos ovSivi tiKwv, 
 X 459, \ 515. 
 
 ovSe vocr - wpos i J'm i : not to be re- 
 garded, worthy of no notice, 178f. 
 
 otiScirg : in no way, by no means. 
 
 ovSe'ifore : never. 
 
 ovSeiru : not yet, not at all. 
 
 oiiSTc'pb;<rE : in neither direction, S 
 ISf. 
 
 1. oiSos: threshold; fig., yrjpao^, 
 ' threshold of old age,' a poetic peri- 
 phrasis for old age itself ( of course 
 not meaning the 'beginning' of old 
 age), o 246, 348. 
 
 2. ovSos : see 6dde. 
 
 ov6op, arog : udder; met., a 
 of fat land, 1 141. 
 
 OVK : see ov. 
 
 OvicaXt'-ywv : Ucalegon, a Trojan 
 elder, r 148f. 
 
 oiiK-en : 110 longer, no more. 
 
 OVIKI: OVK, only icat ovid at the 
 close of a verse and a sentence. 
 
 ovXeu : barley-corns, roasted, mixed 
 with salt and sprinkled between the 
 horns of the victim to be sacrificed, y 
 441f. 
 
 ovXapos ( <X* ) : avdpwv, dense 
 throng, crowd of men. (II.) 
 
 o5\e (cf. oJXof 1): imp. (salve), 
 hail ! u 402f. 
 
 ovXtj: sea?-. (Od.) 
 
 ovXios (ovXos 3) : baleful, deadly, A 
 62f. 
 
 ovXo-Kaprivos (owXoc 2): with thick, 
 curly hair, T 246f. 
 
 ovX6|icvo9 (iiXXu/ii) : accursed, cursed, 
 properly designating that upon which 
 the imprecation oXoto has been pro- 
 nounced. 
 
 1. oSXos ( Att. liXoc): whole, p 343 
 and w 118. 
 
 2. ovXos : thick, woolly, woollen; of 
 fabrics and of hair ; fig., of the cry of 
 many voices; neut. as adv., ouXov, 
 loudly, incessantly, P 756. 
 
 3. ovXos (6Xooc, o\\vfii) i: destructive, 
 murderous, E 461 ; baneful Dream, B 
 6, 8. 
 
 oiXd-xvrai (ov\ai, xw) : sprinkled 
 barley, poured or scattered from bas- 
 kets, 8 761 ; ovXoxurai; Karap\f.(rQai, 
 to begin the solemn rites by sprinkling 
 the barley between the horns of the 
 victim, y 445, A 458. 
 
 GvXuiiros : see "OXvfnroc.. 
 
 = o f/ioc, 9 360f. 
 : inferential or resumptive par- 
 ticle, now, then, in Homer regularly 
 found in connection with some other 
 particle, yap ovv, tTrei ovv, we; oJi', 
 fiiv ovv, and as in the 1st or 2d of a 
 pair*of correlative clauses, our' ovv . . 
 ovre, a 414; y ovv mpoc 7 Qvyy- 
 aiv, if ' for that matter,' etc., E 258. 
 The various shades of meaning as- 
 sumed by ovv must be learned from 
 the context of the passages in which 
 it occurs. 
 
 OVVCKO, ( ov 'ivtKa. ) : ( 1 ) wherefore, 
 (q u a m o b r e m), corresponding to row-
 
 ovvo-6e 'J 
 
 vtKa, r 403. (2) became, A 11, o 569. 
 (3) </*/, like on. (Od.) 
 
 ovvo-0 : v. 1. for 6v6oaa9e, see uvo- 
 fiai. 
 
 ovvofia : see vvoua. 
 
 ov-rccp : not at all. 
 
 oviri) : nowhere, in no tray. 
 
 oviroOc : nowhere. 
 
 OVTTOTC : never. 
 
 OVTTW : not yet, by no means. 
 
 OVTTCUS : nohow, on no terms. 
 
 oupa: see ovpov. 
 
 ovpa'os (ovpii): of the (ail; rpixtG, 
 520f. 
 
 ovpaviujv, (oi'or : heavenly; as subst., 
 Oupav'uuviQ, the Celestials, i. e. the gods, 
 E 373, 898. 
 
 ovpavodcv : from heaven; also with 
 t and UTTO, 0'l9, * 199. 
 
 ovpav69i: in the heavens (see moo). 
 TSf. 
 
 ovpavo - (jn]KT|s ( HIJKOCJ ) : high as 
 heaven, t 239f. 
 
 ovpavos : heaven, \. e. the skies, 
 above and beyond the al9ijp, B 458 ; 
 and penetrated by the peaks of Mt. 
 Olympus, the home of the gods, hence 
 ( 9tol aSavarol ) rot oiipavuv tupvv 
 txovffiv, a 67, etc. The epithets ^d,\- 
 Ktoc,, aiSi'ipiof, etc., are figurative, P 
 425. o 329. 
 
 ovpta : see opog. 
 
 ovpevs, ijoc (opoe) ' mule, as moun- 
 tain animal, cf. >j/uovoc. [For ovpot; 
 3, in K 84.] (II.) 
 
 ovpi] : tail. 
 
 ovpiaxos : bntt end of a spear. (II.) 
 (See cut under au<j>iyvo.) 
 
 ovpov ( cf . opvvfii ) : range, stretch ; 
 of the extent of a discus - throw (cf. 
 citJKOvpa), 431, and of a furrow's 
 length, as ploughed by mules, K 351, 
 0124. 
 
 1. ovpos : fair wind (secundus 
 v e i) t u s), "iKpivoc;, K<iXXijuof , cnrfifnav, 
 Xiyvc;, Ato ovpoc- 
 
 2. oupos (Att. o/ooc): land-,mark, 
 boundary. (II.) 
 
 3. ovpos ( root Fop, 6/odw ) : guard, 
 watch, warder; often of Nestor, ovpoc. 
 
 4. ovpos : see opoc- 
 
 ovpos (opvaffia) : ditch, channel, serv- 
 ing as ways for ships in drawing them 
 down into the sea, B ISSf. 
 
 ofo, gen. OVUTOQ, pi. dat. waiv: ear; 
 
 av ovaror, ' far from the car,' i. e. un- 
 heard, S 272, X 445 ; of the handles of 
 a tankard, A 633. 
 
 OVTacO, OVTOLUI, OVTT](it, imp. OVTUl, 
 
 ipf. OVTO.ZOV, aor. ovraaa, ovrnaa, iter. 
 ovn'iffacKf, aor. 2 ovra, iter. vcraoice, 
 inf. ovTafitv(ai), pass. ipf. ouralovro, 
 perf. ouracrrai, part. ovrafffJtvog and, 
 with irreg. accent, ovrafitvof. slab, 
 wound by cutting or thrusting (avro- 
 ff\tcir)v, avTOft\t6v), thus opp. to /3/rX- 
 Xsfv, hit with a mipsile, A 059, 826 ; 
 j'Xicof, 'inflict' a wound, E 361 ; hence 
 ovrauivij wrtiXi], S 518, P 86. 
 
 cure : negative particl' 1 . regularly 
 correlative, ovre . . ovrt, niillur . . iior, 
 (not] either . . or, dividing n negation 
 already expressed or implied ; but the 
 correlation is often irregular as a dif- 
 ferent word (re, Kai, Se) replaces one 
 or the other OVTI, e. g. Z 450, 9 563, 12 
 156, H 433. 
 
 oviTij<rao-KC : sec ovTaZw. 
 
 OVTI : see ovnc.. 
 
 ovriSavos : good-for-nothing, worth- 
 ies*, only of persons. 
 
 OVTIS, OVTI: no one, not am/tlt'iny; 
 the neut. as adv., not at all, by no 
 means. 
 
 OVTIS : Noman, a feigned name 
 assumed bv Odvsseus to delude the 
 Cyclopes. '(.) 
 
 OVTOI : certainly not. 
 
 OVTOS, avrtj, TOVTO : demonstrative 
 pronoun, this, (he), sometimes however 
 to be translated that, as when it antici- 
 pates a following relative, 201 f. 
 Sometimes deictic and local, 'here' 
 like 8&, K 82, 34J, A 612. The article, 
 required with OVTO<; in prose, occurs 
 in Homer once, TOVTOV rl>v avaXrov, <r 
 114. 
 
 OVTW(S) : this way, thus, so, adv. an- 
 swering to the usage of ouroc. In 
 wishes, ' so surely (as),' N 825. 
 
 ovx, ovxi : see ow. 
 
 6<t>ci\b>, 6<)>XX<o, ipf. o^tiXov, u<j>(X- 
 \ov, oQiXXov, aor. 2 u(j>i\oi>, ux/ttXtQ, 
 pass. 6(j>ii\T(ti, ipf. ortfiXtro : owe, 
 ought; xptioQ v(ptt\ov, 'they were ow- 
 ing' a debt; pass. xP ^e cQtiXtrai 
 poi, Ms due' me, A 688, 686, y 367; 
 then of obligation ( ipf. and aor. 2 ), 
 Tlfii'iv Trip f*oi u<jieX\tv 'OXvfimoc. ijyv- 
 aXim, honor at all events ' he ought 
 to have bestowed ' upon me, A 353 ;
 
 lience tlie use in \vishes impossible of 
 realization (past or present), explained 
 in the grammars, aiff o^tXff trapa 
 VT]volv (iBaKpvroc; Kai cnrrifnav \ ria9ai, 
 ' would that thou \vert sitting, etc.,' A 
 415. 
 
 'O<|>Xe'<rTT]s : (1) a Trojan, slain by 
 Teucer, e 274. (2) a Paeonian, slain 
 by Achilles, * '210. 
 " 1. 6<J)X\w : see o^Ei'Xw. 
 
 2. ^e'XXw, ipf. w06XX 
 fior. opt. 6$fXXtv, pass. ipf. o^s 
 augment, increase; OIKOV, OIKOQ, 6<f>e\- 
 Xtro, in riches, o 21, 233; fivOov, 
 'multiply words,' IT 631. 
 
 64>eXos, IOQ; advantage, profit; w. 
 neg., 'no good,' X 513. (II.) 
 
 'O^'Xrios : ( 1 ) a Greek, slain by 
 Hector, A 302. (2) a Trojan, slain by 
 Euryalus, Z 20. 
 
 64>9aXp.6s ( root oir, cf. o c u \ u s ) : 
 eye; f req., ( iv ) 6<p9a\nol(nv bpuaOai, 
 'see with one's eyes'; it; v<l>9a\uov<; 
 t\9iiv, ' into one's sight,' Q 204. 
 
 o<J>is, ioc : snake, serpent, M 208f. 
 
 6<j>pa : whife, until, in order that. 
 ( 1 ) temporal ; once as adv., for a 
 while, some time; 6(ppa n'tv, O 547; 
 elsewhere conj., as long as, while, freq. 
 w. correl. rotypa, A 220; then until, 
 with ref. to the past or the fut., and 
 with the appropriate constructions, E 
 557, A 82. ( 2 ) final conj., in order 
 that, that, A 147, a 85, w 334. 
 
 6(j>p-uois, taffa, tv ( c<j>pO ) : with 
 beetling brows, beetling, X 41 If. 
 
 64>pOs, vof, pi. ace. oQpvc;: brow, I 
 G20; fig., of a hill, T 151. 
 
 oxa (cf. fo,\) : by far, always 5^' 
 iipiaroQ. 
 
 o\t(T$i : see o^oc- 
 
 6xT-T)-yos (yw) : layoff out a ditch, 
 * 257f. 
 
 6xvs, ijo (tx w ) ' holder; the chin- 
 strap of a helmet, T 372 ; clasps on a 
 belt, A 132; bolt of a door, M 121. 
 (See cut No. 29.) 
 
 6\to> (root fe%, cf- veho), ipf. Her. 
 
 OXSCOKOV, pass. pr. inf. fyiiaOai, ipf. 
 o^ttro, mid. fut. o\i]aovrai, aor. 6\i]- 
 oaro: bear, endure, p.upov, artiv; tig., 
 vrjiriaac o\itiv, ' put up with,' ' be will- 
 ing to exhibit,' a 297 ; pass, and mid., 
 be borne, ride, nail, P 77, 54. 
 
 'OxTl<rtos: an Aetolian, father of 
 Periphas, E 843. 
 
 6x0, aor. (Z>x9t]aav : be moved with 
 indignation, grief, anger, be vexed, A 
 570, O 101 ; usually the part., oxOi'i- 
 <rac. 
 
 6\6r\ ( t\w ) : bank of a river, the 
 sea, a trench, O 356 ; mostlv pi., sing., 
 * 17, 171 f. 
 
 oxXcu (o^Xof) : only pass., 6x\fvv- 
 rai, are swept away, * 261f. 
 
 tig ) : only aor. opt., o^- 
 , would heave from its place, 
 raise, M 448, t 242. 
 
 1. DXOS, Eof (root f(\i cf. v e h o), pi. 
 dat. oxitaaiv and lj\(a<piv. only pi., 
 car, chariot. 
 
 2. OXQS (*x w ) : on ty pl-i vi\wv oxoi, 
 places of shelter for ships, 404f. 
 
 6\J/, OTTOC (fo\l/, root Ftir): voice, 
 properly the human voice with its 
 varied expressiveness ; then applied 
 to the cicada, lambs, r 152, A 435. 
 
 di|/' ( cf. oTTiffft- ) : late, long after- 
 ward, in the evening, A 161, 4> 232, e 
 272. 
 
 otj/ciu (fyouai) : only part., 6-^tiov- 
 rf, desiring to see, 3 37. 
 
 O\|H - Y ov 5 : t a t e ~ born, born after- 
 ward, posterity. 
 
 ox|/i(jios : late, B 325f. 
 
 6\j/is, i of (root OTT) : power of sight ; 
 o^ Icni', ' with one's eyes,' Y 205, ^ 
 94 ; appearance, looks, Z~468, Q 632. 
 
 6v|/i - rc'XeoTos : late - fulfilled, B 
 325f. 
 
 6\j/o}iat : see boaa*. 
 
 o\)/ov (>-4/a>) : properly that which is 
 cooked (boiled), said of anything that 
 is eaten with bread, relish, sauce, of an 
 onion as a relish with wine, A 630 ; of 
 meat, y 480.
 
 n. 
 
 iryj 
 
 ird-yos (iriiyvvni): pi., cft^s, e 405 
 and 411. 
 
 -ira-y-xaXKCos and irdyxaXxos : W 
 of bronze ; fig., of a man, V 102. 
 
 vay-xpfaiat : a// of gold, B 448f. 
 
 7rd.YX v : altogether, entirely; \\. fid\a, 
 \iiiv, 5 143, 367, 5 825. 
 
 irdb, iraOeeiv : see Traff^ai. 
 
 iraiSvos (fl-atf) : / childish aye, a 
 lad, <p 21 and w 338. 
 
 iraiSo - <j>6vos : slayer c>f one's chil- 
 dren, O 506f. 
 
 irai<o ( TTrt?? ), ipf. iraiZontv, aor. 
 imp. Traiaarf.: play (as a child); of 
 dancing, Q 251 ; a game at ball, 100. 
 
 Ilaiijwv, ofog: Paean, the physician 
 of the gods, E 401, 899; from him the 
 Egyptian physicians traced their de- 
 scent, d 232. 
 
 JTOIIJWV, OVOQ: paean, song of tri- 
 umph or thanksgiving ( addressed to 
 Apollo), A 473, X 391. 
 
 Ilaicov, OVOQ: Paeonian, pi. the Pae- 
 onians, a tribe in Macedonia and 
 Thrace, on the river Axius, allies of 
 the Trojans, K 428, IT 287, 291, * 
 155. 
 
 IlaioviST]? : son of Paeon, Agastro- 
 phus, A 339, 368. 
 
 JQaioviTj : Paeonia (see IlaiW), P 
 350,* 154. 
 
 iranraXoeis, etnra, tv : doubtful 
 word, rugged, rough, epith. of moun- 
 tains and roads. 
 
 irais or irais, TraiCof, voc. irai : 
 child, boy or girl, hence sometimes 
 sow, daughter; as adj., <J> 282. 
 
 Ilaicrds : a town on the Propontis 
 (see 'Airaiffoe), E 612. 
 
 irai<j>d(r(r(i> : only part., irai<j>a<raov- 
 aa, darting gleams, 'like lightning,' B 
 450f. 
 
 irdXai : long ago, long, all along. 
 
 iraX.ai-YVT]S, : ancient - born, full 
 of yearn. 
 
 iraXai.cs, com p. TraXairtpof a d 
 -(>Tf.poQ : ancient, old, aged. 
 
 iraXai<r|j.ocrvvT| (waXaiw) : wrestling, 
 wrestling-match. 
 
 iraXawmjs (TraXaiw): wrestler, pi., 
 9 246f. 
 
 TraXat-4>aTos ( iftn/jti ) : uttered long 
 ago; Qkaipara^i 5(>7, v 172 ; cpvog, 'of 
 ancient fable,' r 163. 
 
 -iraXaico (TraXr;), int. iraXaifftig, aor. 
 tTrciXaiffiv : wrestle. 
 
 TraXajAT) : pahn of the hand, hand. 
 
 iraXdo-ero) (cf. TraXXw), fat, inf. TCO.- 
 \a&fjiiv, pass. perf. part. TTtTraXayfik- 
 VOQ, plup. irtTTaXaKTo, also mid., perf. 
 imp. irsirdXaxOt, inf. TcexaXii-xQai ( or 
 -affBf, -dffOai ) : sprinkle, hence stain, 
 defile; a'iftari, lopy, v 395, ^ 402, 184 ; 
 mid. (perf. w. pres. signif. ), 'select 
 among themselves by lot,' the lots be- 
 ing shaken in a helmet, H 171 and i 
 331. 
 
 : wrestling, V 635 and 20C. 
 ( TraXii', Xf yw ) : gath- 
 ered together again, A 126-)-. 
 
 iraXi(x-ireTis, C (TrtVrw): neut. as 
 adv., (falling) back again, back, n 395, 
 t 27. 
 
 TraXi.fA-TrXa.op.(u (irXa^w), aor. part. 
 vaXifiTrXayxBtii; : be driven vainly 
 (drifting) back, v 5, A 59. 
 
 irdXiv: back again, back, again; ird- 
 Xiv Troika* ygjooira, made him an old 
 man ' again ' (as he had been before), 
 TT 456 ; also of contradiction, TrdXiv 
 f|0i, I 56; of taking back a word, 
 speech, A 357, v 254 ; joined w. avnc, 
 
 ai|/, OTTlffffO). 
 
 iraXiv-<rypTOS (dyplw = a'tpiw) : to 
 be taken back, revocable, A 526f. 
 
 iraXiv - dpp.evos : rushing back, A 
 326f . Better written as two words. 
 
 iraXiv - operos (opvvfii): springing 
 back, recoiling, F 33f. 
 
 iraXiv - TITOS ( ri'vw ) : paid back, 
 avenged; tpya, ' works of retribution,' 
 a 379 and /3 144. 
 
 iraXtv - TOVOS ( Ttivaa ) : stretched or 
 bending back, ' elastic,' epith. of the 
 bow. 
 
 iraXippdOios ((wOot;) : surging back, 
 refluent, e 430 and i 485. 
 
 TraXtw|is ( iw^ic, SLWKU ) : pursuit 
 back again, rally. (II.)
 
 TraXXaKis 
 
 219 
 
 , ('co<; : concubine. 
 
 IlaXXds, ados: Pallas Athena, an 
 epithet explained by the ancients as 
 from TroXXw, i. e. she who ' brandishes,' 
 the spear and the aegis. 
 
 irdXXw, aor. 1 7n]\f, inf. Tri/Xat, mid. 
 nor. 2 TTctXro, pass. pres. 7rd\\trai, 
 part. TraXXo/uvog : act. brandish, swing, 
 shake lots (K\T] P OV<;), r 316, 324, and 
 without KX/;po/c, H 181, * 353; mid., 
 In-andish or hurl for oneself, cast lot 
 for oneself (or, of several, among one 
 another), O 191, Q 400; iv itt&e 
 uvrvyi irdXrn, ' struck,' ' stumbled ' 
 against the rim, O 645 ; fig., of the 
 heart, 'throb,' 'palpitate,' X 452, 
 4(51. ' 
 
 IIaX|xvs : a Trojan chief, N 792. 
 
 irdXro : see TrriXXw. 
 
 iraXcvu, ipf. (t)Tra\vve, aor. part. 
 TTflXOj/at : siren; sprinkle; d\(piTa,d\- 
 (pirov dura Ti, 429 ; of snow, K 7. 
 
 irau.-iieXas, atva, av: all black, jet 
 bind: (Od. ) 
 
 ndppcov:' a son of Priam, Q 250f. 
 
 jrd|nrav: altogether, entirely; with 
 neg., not at all, ' by no means.' 
 
 irajj.-iroiKi.Xos: all variegated, em- 
 broidered all over, Z 289 and o 105. 
 
 irdn-irpwros : very first, first of all; 
 adv., irduirpwrov ( 6d. ), irdjiirptora 
 (11.) 
 
 irajJKJxiivu) ( redup. from Qaivw ), 
 subj. irafi<f>aivym, ipf. Trd/jtyatvov : 
 shine or gleam brightly; ariiQtai, ' with 
 white shining breasts ' (bare), A 100. 
 
 irau.4>av6tov, taaa : variant form of 
 present partiu. from Trauipaivui, q. v. 
 
 irdv - a-ypos ( aypsw = alfitia ) : all- 
 taking, all -catching, E 487f . 
 
 irdv-aiOos (al9u>) : all-glowing, bur- 
 nished, S S72f. 
 
 irav-aioXo9 : all-gleaming, glancing. 
 (II.) 
 
 irav - diraXos : all-tender, delicate, v 
 223. 
 
 irav-x-iroTfios : all - hapless, Q 255 
 and 493. 
 
 irav-dpYvpos : all of silver, solid sil- 
 ver, i 203 and w 275. 
 
 irav-a^-ijXig, IKOC : deprived of all 
 playmates, X 490f . 
 
 Ilav-axttioi : all the Achaeans, ' the 
 Pan-achaean host.' 
 
 irav-a-uipios ( fapr] ) : all -untimely, 
 ' to die an untimely death,' Q 540f . 
 
 irav - Sajidrtop : all -subduing, il 5 
 and t 373. 
 
 ITavSdpeos : Pandareiis, a friend of 
 Tantalus, father of Aedon and other 
 daughters, T 518, v 66. 
 
 TJdvSapos : Pandarus, the Lycian 
 archer, who by an arrow-shot violates 
 the truce between Trojans and Greeks, 
 and is afterwards slain by Diomed, B 
 827, A 88, E 168, 171, 294, 795. 
 
 irav - Sepias : belonging to all the 
 people (the town), public, common, a If. 
 
 HavSfwv : a Greek, M 372f. 
 
 IldvSoKos : a Trojan, wounded by 
 Ajax, A 490f. 
 
 ILxv-e'XXtives : the Panhellenes, the 
 united Greeks, B 530. 
 
 irav-TJ(Jiap : adv., all day long, v 3 If. 
 
 irav - T)|xcpios : all day long, from 
 morn till eve. 
 
 riav8oi8T]s : son of Panthoiis. ( 1 ) 
 Euphorbus, P 70. (2) Polvdamas, 3 
 454. 
 
 IldvBoos : Panthous, son of Othrys, 
 father of Euphorbus and Polvdamas, 
 a priest of Apollo at Delphi, afterward 
 a priest and an elder at Troy, T 146, 
 P 9, 23, 40, 59, O 522. 
 
 irav-6ii|ia86v : all in wrath, in full 
 wrath, a 33f . 
 
 irav-vvxios and irdvwx5 : a # night 
 long, the night through. 
 
 irav-o|x<{>aios (6[.i(pi)) : author of all 
 omens, all-disclosing, 9 250f . 
 
 Ilavoirevs: (1) a Greek, the father 
 Epeius, 665. (2) a city in Phocis, 
 on the Cephissus, B 520, P 307, X 
 581. 
 
 riavoin] : a Nereid, 2 45f . 
 
 7rdv-op|j.os : offering moorage at all 
 points, 'convenient for landing,' v 
 195f. 
 
 irav-oxjuos (o^tc) : before the eyes of 
 all, <f> 397f. 
 
 irav-o-vSiTj (ITEIIW) : with all haste. 
 
 irovrj) or irdvn) : on all sides, in all 
 directions. 
 
 irdvroOev : from every side. 
 
 iravTotos : of all sorts, of every kind; 
 'in various guise,' p 486. 
 
 irdvToo-e : on every side, in every di- 
 rection; TrdvToa icatjv, denoting a cir- 
 cular form. 
 
 irdvrws : by all means, and w. neg. 
 ' by no means.' 
 
 rav - vTrepraros : quite the highest,
 
 iravvo-raTOS ^ 
 
 i. c. above or farther off than the rest, 
 t 25f. 
 
 jrav-voroTOS : the very List. 
 
 irairirdw : say papa, call one father, 
 E 408f. 
 
 irdiriras, voc. irdmra : papa, father, 
 S7f. 
 
 irairraiva), dn. TraTrraiviTov, aor. 
 TTtnrTtjve, part. TraiTTjji'ui; : peer around, 
 look about cautiously, look in quest of 
 something, N 551, p 830, A 546, A 
 200 ; dtivov, ' glancing terribly about 
 him; X COS. 
 
 irap : ( 1 ) an abbreviated form of 
 Trapd before certain consonants. (2) 
 for TrdpiffTi or irdpuai, I 48, A 174, y 
 325. 
 
 irapd, irapai, irdp : beside, by. I. 
 adv. (here belong all. instances of the 
 so-called 'tmesis'), written irapa 
 ('anastrophe') when placed after the 
 verb it modifies, or when the verb is 
 not expressed; iriQti irdpa irdaav 
 idwciii', placed food 'beside' (we 
 should say 'before') him, e 196; Trap 
 p' a.Kv\oi' fldXti', threw 'down,' we 
 should say, K 242 ; Trapd p iinafyi 
 Saifiuv, deceived and led me 'astray' 
 (cf. our ' beside oneself), $ 488. The 
 relation of the adv. may be made more 
 specific by the addition of an appro- 
 priate case of a subst. in the same 
 sentence, thus showing the transition 
 to the true prepositional usage, Trap I' 
 iffav '&KWVOV pone (;>cc. of extent of 
 space), lit 11. II. prep. ( 1 ) w. gen., 
 from beside, from; (t>d<ryai'i>v Trapd 
 firipov tpiHTffaffQat, Trapd ricof tpx^ffOai, 
 often ' from one's house,' <i> 444 ; then 
 to denote the giver, author, 290, A 
 795. (2) \v. diit, of rest or position 
 beside, but also where a certain 
 amount of motion is meant, as with 
 verbs of placing, sitting, falling, 9tl- 
 vai, inativ Trapd nvi, N 617, o 285; 
 then of possession, keeping, Trap KU- 
 valaiv ifjibv ylpat,-, *in their hands,' A. 
 175. (3) w. ace., to the side of, unto, 
 along by, beyond, implying motion, 
 though sometimes very faintly, A 463 ; 
 Tv\l/e KUTU K\r}^da Trap' ai'%fva, motion 
 implied in the mere act of striking, !> 
 117; (3ijvai irapd Olva, ' along the 
 shore ' ; ariji'ai irapd nra, ' come and 
 stand by one ' ; then the thought of 
 over-passing, over-stepping, trangres- 
 
 sing, -dp cwi-cr/cu', Trap-.i palpat', 'con- 
 trary to right,' 509. As a prep, also 
 Trapa is written with anastrophe when 
 standing after its case, unless there is 
 elision, a 315. In composition Trapd 
 has the meanings above given, but 
 that of winning over (persuading from 
 one side to the other), leading' astray,' 
 'amiss' (also in good sense) bywords, 
 etc., is particularly to be noted". 
 
 irapa - f3aivw : only perf. part. Trap- 
 /3f/3wf, -HiTf, standing by one in the 
 chariot. (II.) 
 
 irapa - f3aXXo|iai : only part. ( fig. ) 
 riskiny, staking, I 322f . 
 
 irapa-pdoTKU), ipf. Trap'tficiaK$: aland 
 beside one in the chariot (as 7rapni/3a- 
 mt,q.v.). A^104f. 
 
 irapa - pX^Stjv : u-ilh comparison*, 
 mrinnatinffly, A 6. 
 
 Trapa-pXiuo-Kco, perf. Trnp^.^j3\wKe : 
 r/o (with help) to the side of, A 1 1 and 
 
 b 73. 
 
 irapa - pXoivJ;, WTTOC ( 7raf)a/j\-;j ) : 
 looking askance, I 503f . 
 
 irapa-'Yi'Y v ot'*ii' : be present at, ipf., 
 p 17t. 
 
 irapa - SapOavai, aor. 2 7rcipicpa9ov, 
 inf. TrapaSpnOinv : sleep beside, lie 
 with. 
 
 irapa-Se'xopiai, aor. irctptSiZaTo : re- 
 ceive from, or 'at the hands of,' Z 
 178f.' 
 
 irapaSpaGt'eiv : see TrapaSapOdvm. 
 
 irapa8pap.Tjv : see TrapaTpe\u. 
 
 irapa-Spaa>, 3 pi. Trapaepwuxri : per- 
 form in the service of; riv't, o 3'24-f-. 
 
 irapa -Svw, aor. inf. Trapacttftti'ai : 
 slip past, steal past, V 41 6f. 
 
 irap - aciSd) : sing beside or before; 
 rivi, x 348f. 
 
 irap-aeipo) : only aor. pass., Trapjjf'p- 
 Qn, hung down, H 341f. 
 
 irapai - P<xrris ( ftaivoi ) : one who 
 stands beside the charioteer and fights, 
 'chariot-fighter,' pi., 132f. 
 
 irapaiireiriOflo-i, -GcSv : see irapa- 
 TreiOw. 
 
 irap-aio-ios (alffa) : nnlucki/, adverse, 
 A S81f. ^ 
 
 irap-aia<rw, part. Ttapuianov-oc, aor. 
 Trapiii%ti> : dart by, spring by. (II.) 
 
 irapai<|>ap.evo$ : see Trapd<j>t]fii. 
 
 irapai-<|>a(ris : persuasion, encourage- 
 ment, A 7H3 and O 404. 
 
 TapaKo.pf)aXc : see the foil, word
 
 rapaKarapaXXw 
 
 o, aor. 2 irapaicufi- 
 /3Xov: throw down beside one, 'lay in 
 one's reach,' * 167 and 683. 
 
 i, aor. 2 TrapKn- 
 : lie down beside ; nvi, I 565f. 
 
 irapd - Kcijiai, ipf. iraptKii.ro, iter. 
 iraptKtaKtTo : lie by or near, be placed 
 or stand by or before, 416, 521 ; 
 met., vplv TTctpaKfirai, ' ye have the 
 choice," x 65. 
 
 irapa - K\i86v ( K\iv<a ) : adv., turn- 
 inff to one side, evasively, S 348 and p 
 139. 
 
 irapa-icXivw, aor. part. 7rapciK\iva : 
 incline to one side, turn aside, ty 424, v 
 301. 
 
 Tapa - KOITTJS : bed -fellow, spouse, 
 husband, Z 430 and 156. 
 
 Trapd-KotTis, dat. irapaKotrl : wife. 
 
 irapa - Kpp,d.vvv|Ai, aor. part, irapa- 
 i:peua(To.(; : fat hang by the side or down, 
 N o'JTf. 
 
 irapa - Xe'-yo(j.aL, aor. iraptXi^aro, 
 siibj. Trapa\fouai: lie down to sleep 
 beside, he with. 
 
 irap-a(Aet{3op.ai, aoi'. part, irapauti- 
 \l/dud'ot; : pass by, drive past; nvd, 
 3lOf. 
 
 7rapa-p.evo>, irapptcvo), inf. frapuevi- 
 fttv, aor. 1 Trapeutivi : remain with, 
 slay ft i/, hold out. (II.) 
 
 irapa-[J.i}j.v : = irapaue'vu. (Od.) 
 
 irapa - p.v0co|i.at ( pv9o ), aor. opt. 
 frapafivOnffalnnv : exhort, encourage ; 
 nvi, and \v. inf. (II.) 
 
 7rapa-VT)U), intens. ipf. Trapevriveev : 
 heap np, a 147 and TT 51. 
 
 Trapa-vrjxop.a.1., ftit. Trapni>ri^,o^ai: 
 nwim along near the shore, t 417f. 
 
 Trap - avra ( avra ) : sideways, * 
 116t. 
 
 irap-aira<f>UTKW, aoi'. 2 Traf>r]ira<ptv : 
 deceive, cheat, beguile, \\. inf., 3 360f. 
 
 n-apa-irei9u>, irapaiireiGw, aor. 1 ira- 
 pB-n-tiae, aor. 2 redup. suhj. Trapanrtiri- 
 Oyai, part. -Qovaa, svnc. TrapirtTnQwv: 
 win over by persuasion, gain over, 
 coax, wheedle, H 120; w. inf., x 213. 
 
 irapa-ire[iir, aor. 7rapiireu\^i : send 
 y<.s7, y^/V/e ;ws#, fi 72f. 
 
 irapa-irXdgu, aor. n-apfTrXay^, part. 
 fern. Trapair\ciydaa, pass. aor. Trape- 
 TrXa-yx^t} ' cause to drift paxt, drive by 
 or away from, i 81. r 187; pas.-C, 
 swerve away from the mark, O 464 ; 
 met., confuse, perplex, v 340. 
 
 irapa-irXijI, 7/yoc (TT\//(T(TW) : foaten 
 on the side by waves, In-nee shelving, 
 sloping; ino >'ts, e 418, 4 l<>. 
 
 irapa - irXuw, aor. 2 TraptTrXat : sail 
 by, p 69f. 
 
 irapa-irvew, aor. subj. irapaTrvtvay : 
 blow out bif the side, breathe off", escape, 
 K 24f. 
 
 irapa-pprjTos (pnOiji'ai) : to be pre- 
 vailed upon, placable ; neut. pi. as 
 subst., worda of persuasion, N 726. 
 
 irapa - oraSov : adv-^standinff by, 
 going up to. (Od.) 
 
 irapa - <r<t>dXX(t), aor. 1 TrapiffipnXfv : 
 cause to glance away; cirrrvf, Q 31 If. 
 
 Trapa-(rxV V : see Trapl^w. 
 
 Trapa - TCKTaivo[xai, aor. opt. irapa- 
 TiKTtjvaluriv: alter in building, make 
 over, J 54 ; tjrof, invent, * fix up a. 
 story,' 131. 
 
 irapa-TiOrjjii, TrapTi9ii, hit. irapciSij- 
 ffouev, aor. irapiOjjica, 3 pi. -jraptitaav, 
 subj. vapaQt'ni), opt. vapaOeiti', imp. 
 TTrtpfi&e, mid. aor. 2 opt. TrapaOfiurjVj 
 part. TrapQtfJitvoi : place or < 6;y or be- 
 fore one, esp. food and drink: then 
 in general, afford, give; cvi'auiv,iivid 
 TIVI, A 779; mid., set before oneself, 
 have set before one; fig., put up as a. 
 stake, wager, ri*k, stake; KtpaXdc., ^n>- 
 Xdf, /3 237, 7 74. 
 
 irapa-Tpeirco, aor. part. Trnpa-pl^af 
 <ivi aside. (11.) 
 
 irapa-Tpe'xco, aor. 2 ffap'tSon^iov, ira 
 paof\an'iTi]v, opt. Traoadpauoi ' run by, 
 outrun, overtake, V 636. 
 
 irapa-TpW,aor. -apirpf.aaav spring 
 to one side, shi/. E 295-f 
 
 irapa-Tpo-ircu ( TraoarpCTw; met.. 
 mislead, d 405f. 
 
 n-apa-Tpwirdco (rpsirw) : fig., change 
 in purpose, move, propitiate . Oiovc. 
 Qvtaai, I 500f. 
 
 irapa - TUYX<XVW : chance to be at 
 hand, A 74 +. 
 
 irap-avSaw, imp. TtapavSa, aor. parr. 
 irapavoiiaui:: try to win over by ad- 
 dress, jiersuade, urge.' Gavarov TIVI, 
 'speak consolingly 'of,' 'extenuate,' X 
 488. (Od.) 
 
 irap - avroOi : in that very place, M 
 302f. 
 
 irapa - <ei>ya>, aor. inf. iraptyvyttiv: 
 flee paxt, xlip by, \i 99f . 
 
 rapd-<jri]|xi, mid. aor. inf. irap^daOai, 
 part. 7ra()^>/ij'oc. 7r<rpnt0ynei/oc : ad-
 
 222 
 
 irap9e'vios 
 
 vise, A 577; mid., mislead, delude; ap- I irap-e^-epxo^ai, ;uir. inf. Trapt&X- 
 pease, Q 771. j Oeit', part, -uvaa : come or go (out) by, 
 
 irapa - 4>9dvw, aor. 2 opt. 7Tpa- slip by, K 573 ; tig., elude, K 104, 138. 
 <l>9ainffi, part. TrapafyQdc, mid. irapa- irapcirXco : see TrnpaTrXww. 
 00dM'oc : overtake, pass by. (II.) irap-cpx<>|iai, fut. irapt\tuatai, aor. 
 
 ;: see Trapafiuivw. \ irapri\9i, inf. iraptKOkfitv. come or ^70 
 
 fy/, />.% />_;/, outstrip, 9 230 ; tig., evade, 
 overreach, A 132. 
 
 Trdptcrav : see irdpti/jii 1. 
 irap-cuvdo|iai : //e beside, \ 37f. 
 irap-e'xco, tut. Trape^d), aor. 2 irapi- 
 a\oi', (tpia%tQoi', subj. Trapda\y, inf. 
 Trapaa%tiv, TTapaa\ip.iv : hold or hand 
 to, hold ready, 2 556 ; supply, furnish, 
 provide, cwpa, alrov, uptr/yr ; also 
 with a thing as subject, #d\a<7(ra ct 
 
 w. inf., 89. 
 
 irapTjepSi] : see irapaiipia. 
 irap-qiov (Trapftii) : cheek, jaw; cheek- 
 piece of a bridle, A 142. 
 
 irapijXcurc : see xapfXavvw. 
 Trdp-Tjjiat, part. Trap/yyuti/oc : s?7 down 
 at or ?<jr, remain or </W/ wfar, / 
 407; implying annoyance. I 311. 
 
 irap-T)opir] : gear of the -apj/opot; 
 or extra horse, his head-gear, bridle 
 and reins (represented in plate I. as 
 hanging from the fwy.Jv), 9 87, II 152. 
 irap-rjopos (dtipw) : hanging or float- 
 ing beside; xtretchea out, sprawling, H 
 156; met., flighty, foo/ix),^' 603; esp. 
 
 439, A 486 ; met., VTrtiv, dyopivtiv, Trapr/opot,' (V'sTTOf), a third or extra 
 away from the point, evasively; ' dif- 
 ferent from this,' 168; as prep., w. 
 gen., outside of; w. ace., beyond, away 
 from, along beyond, p. 276 ; irapiK 
 voov, ' contrary to reason,' 'foolishly,' 
 T 133, K 891; 7rap 'A X i\f,a, 'with- 
 out the knowledge of Achilles,' Q 434. 
 irapcKccrKCTO : see irapaKtifnai. 
 jrap-K-'7rpo-<|>V'YW, aor. subj. -(pvyy- 
 aiv : tig., elude the grasp, 314f. 
 
 irap - eXavva), fut. TrapfXdamic;, aor. 
 apiXaffue, -j'/XaTov : drive by, sail, by; 
 rivd 'ifnroiffiv, vni, * 638, /u 186, 197. 
 irap-t'Xicw, imp. irapi\KtTt, mid. ipf. 
 irapi\KtTo : draw along, fig., prolong, 
 put off", <j> 111 ; mid., draw aside to 
 oneself, get hold of, a 282. 
 
 vat : see irdptifu 1 . irapi}ira<|> : see 
 
 irapevTjveev : see ^opavjjlw. irapOc'ixcvos : see 
 
 irape| : see Traplic. irapOeviKt] = 
 
 irap - | -eXavvw, -Xdw, inf. Trapt^s- -rrapGtvios : adj.. virgin, ZMVT], X 
 Xdav, aor. sulij. 7rapt(Xd(T{/ff0a : drive 245 ; as Mibst., virgin's child, born out 
 or row past (v>in~), and intrans., /. 109. of wedlock, II 180. 
 
 irapSaXeT] : leopard - skin, F 17 and 
 K 29. 
 
 irdpSaXi.? : see 7r<Jpa\ie. 
 
 Trap - eofiai, ini|). Trapi^to, pnrt. 
 -QfitvoQ, ipf. Trapt&TO : sit by, take a 
 seat near or 6^, riv<. 
 
 irapciai, pi. : cheeks; of eagles, j8 
 153. 
 
 irapctfr) : see irapirjpi. 
 
 1. irap-6i|JLi (ti'/tij, TTitpfffTt, 7Tp0T, 
 Trapsaat, opt. Trapiit], inf. irctpHvat, 
 irapf.fi.nf.vai, part, iraptwi', ipf. Trapi}- 
 <r#a, rrapiiv, irdptaav, flit. Trapeffaoftai, 
 -fffersrai, 7rr(p0Ti : be present, at hand, 
 ready, e. g., to help one (rtvt); also 
 ' stay with ' one, and of things, /ta^y* 
 ti/ cairyai, K 217 ; w. a thing as sub- 
 ject, ti /uoi cvvapt yt trapiii], ' were 
 at my command,' /3 62; Trapt6t>rwi>, 
 *of her store,' 140. 
 
 2. irdp-ip.i. (eT/xi), part, irapuav, ira- 
 piovai : yo or /m ii/. 
 
 irap-eiirov, def. aor. 2, subj. iraptiiry, 
 part, irdptnrtor, -ouoa : persuade, win 
 over. 
 
 horse, harnessed by the side of the 
 pair drawing the chariot, but not at- 
 tached to the yoke, and serving to 
 take the place of either of the others 
 in case of need, II 471, 474. (Plate I. 
 represents the irapi)i>poQ in the back- 
 ground as he is led to his place. See 
 also the adj. cut, the first horse.)
 
 IIap6evios : a river in Paplilagonia, 
 B 854f. 
 
 irap9v - oiriTnrjs, voc. -lira (bmir- 
 TIVW): oyler of girls, A 385f. 
 
 irapBe'vos : virgin, maiden. 
 
 irdp0(rav see 7rapar<0r/ft<. 
 
 irap-iauw : sleep bit, I 336f. 
 
 irap-ia>, ipf. irap~i'tv : sit down by, 
 S 31 If. 
 
 Trap-1-np.i : let ffo by the side, only aor. 
 pass., Trapei9ri, hung down, 868f . 
 
 llapis : Paris, son of Priam, who 
 by the help of Aphrodite carried off 
 Helen from Sparta and thus brought 
 on the war with Troy, Q 28 ff. The 
 name Paris is supposed to mean 
 'Fighter' (rendered in the Greek 
 'AXtai'fy>oe), and he is represented by 
 Homer as not without warlike prow- 
 ess, though naturally uxorious and 
 averse to fighting, T 39 ff, Z 350. 
 
 irap-io-rrjfu, aor. 2 Trapkarnv, subj. 
 du. Trapffr/jeroi', opt. Traparau], part. 
 Troptmie, perf. 7raptffTi]Ke, inf. jrapeard- 
 fjitvai, plup. 3 pi. Trapiaraaav, mid. 
 pres. Trapiffraj-iai, imp. Trapiaraao, ipf. 
 TrctpiaraTO, fut. inf. Tntpa(rrr)ffea9ai : 
 only intrans. forms in Homer (aor, 2 
 and mid.), come and stand by or near 
 (esp. the part. TrapaaTuQ), come up to, 
 draw near, (perf.) stand by or near; 
 the approach may be with either 
 friendly or hostile intent, and the subj. 
 may be a thing (lit-, or fig.), vrjei;, 9dva- 
 roc, fio'ipa, H 4G7, IT 853, w 28. 
 
 irap - i(rx<o (parallel form of vapt- 
 X<ii), inf. Trapin^i/if v : hold by or ready, 
 offer; nvi TI, A 229, 1 038. 
 
 irapKareXeKTO : see Trapa/caraXsyo- 
 
 fiCll. 
 
 7rap|ie[i|3XwKe : see TrapafiXwffKw. 
 
 irap : >j.eVu> . see Trapan'tvii). 
 
 IlapvTjeros : Parnassus, the double- 
 peakeil mountain in Pliocis, north of 
 the ravine in which lies Delphi, r 394, 
 <j> 220, w 332. 
 
 jrapoi0(ev) : in front, Y 437 ; here- 
 tofore, beforehand', W 20; TO TrapoiQtv, 
 a 322 ; w. sen., ' in the presence of,' 
 'before,' A 360, O 154. 
 
 jrapoirepos : one in front, pi., 
 459. 4SO. 
 
 irap-oixojAai, ipf. Trap^gro, perf. 
 Trapf/j'^ijw : pans by, A 272, K 252. 
 
 Trapes : before, formerly ; Tvdtidao 
 -TTopoQ, ' in advance of,' 6 254 ; correl., 
 
 irdTayos 
 
 ov TrcipoQ . . Ttpiv yi, E 218; freq. w. 
 7-0, and foil, by irtp, yg. 
 
 irapTreiriOcov : see Trapmrt'tQb). 
 
 Ilappao-iT]: a town in Arcadia, B 
 608f. 
 
 irapo~raiTjv, iraparas, iraptrTTJeTOV : 
 see irapia-i][u. 
 
 irapriOti : see Trapan'ftyjui. 
 
 irap({>dp.vos, irap(t>d<r9ai : see irapd- 
 
 r 
 
 7rdp-<J>a<ris (irapd^rj/jii) : pernuasioii, 
 allurement, SZ 317f. 
 
 irap<j>vy6iv : see 7ropa0yyw. 
 
 Trapux^Ka: see 7rapoixofi.cn. 
 
 iras, iraaa, irav, pi. gen. fern. Tra- 
 areiiii', Traadwv, dat. iravrtaGi : sing., 
 every (one), II 265, v 313; pi., all, 
 Ivvka TrcivTie, nine 'in all,' H 161, 9 
 258 ; whole, entire, B 809, p 549 ; all 
 sorts, all kindx, in pi., A 5, etc. Neut. 
 pi. as adv., iravra, in all respects, in 
 the Iliad mostly in comparisons, but 
 in the Odyssey only so in w 446 ; all 
 over, if 21,"p 480. 
 
 Ilao-iOeT] : the name of one of the 
 Graces, 3 276. 
 
 ira<ri-}i'Xov<ra : ' world - renowned,' 
 fji 70. Better written in two words, 
 see jusXw. 
 
 iraaroraXos, gen. 7rntTffa\6tj>iv wood- 
 en nail or pin, peg, used to hang things 
 upon, as the harp, Q 268, a 440, 67, 
 105. 
 
 irdwraao'Sai. : see TTUTI opai. 
 
 irao-o-o), jpf. tKaaae, Tranai : strew, 
 sprinkle; fig., of weaving, iv (adv.) Si 
 Qpuva TTOJK/X' tiraaatv, ' worked in,' X 
 441. 
 
 irdo-ortov : see TTCI-^VQ. 
 
 iracro-uSitj : see iravovShi. 
 
 Trdax", fut. TTticrofiat, aor. 2 trraBov, 
 iraBov, inf. TraOittv, perf. irsirovOa, 2 
 pi. 7TE7ro<T0, part. fern. TrsTraBina, plup. 
 iirExw9f.i : the verb of passivity, mean- 
 ing to be affected in any way, in Ho- 
 mer regularly in a bad sense, suffer, 
 KO.KOV, KaKa, 7r>j/uara, aAyfa 9v/j.<ij, so 
 (caicaic, ' be maltreated,' TT 275 ; nf) TI 
 TTctQw, 'lest anything should happen 
 to me' (euphem. for JM) 9avu}; ri 
 TtaQiav, ' by what mischance ' ; ov\r)i> 
 o TTI TtaQoi, 'how he came by it,' r 
 464; rt 7r0w; 'what am I to do?' 
 A 404, e 465 ; the same in participle, 
 A 313; cf. 10 106. 
 
 iraTcryos : any loud sound of things
 
 irardoxrw 
 
 >24 
 
 striking together, crash of falling trees, 
 chattering of teeth, dashing of waves, 
 din of combat, II 769, N 288, * 9, 387. 
 
 Trardacrw : beat ; KpaCit], Ovuuc,, N 
 282, H 2 1 6, cf. V? 370. 
 
 aor. (i)xa((r)adi.tT)V, plup. 
 : taste, eat, partake of, enjoy, 
 usually TIVOQ, ace. onXdy^va, O.KTT]V, 
 A 464, $ 76. 
 
 7raTw : tread; fig., Kara ( adv. ) S' 
 opicia Trnnjffai', ' trampled under foot,' 
 A 157f. 
 
 iroTijp, gen. irarpoQ and vartpof, pi. 
 gen. Trarkpwv and Trarpiitv: father; pi. 
 KaTlpte, forefathers, A 405, 245. 
 
 ITOITOS: treading, step, i 1 1 9 ; mean- 
 ing ' the spciety ' of men, Z 602 ; f>W- 
 rfen wai/, path, Y 137. 
 
 irdrpT) (Trarfip) : native country, na- 
 tive laud, home, N 354. 
 
 irarpis, iflog : o/ one's fathers, na- 
 tive; yain, apovpa, a 407; as subst. 
 = irarpij. 
 
 iraTpo-Kaai-yvTjTos : father's broth- 
 er, wide. (Od. and 4> 469.) 
 
 TIdTpoK\os, also gen. narpoic\fjos, 
 acc. -K\rja, voc. IIorpoicAfjff : Patroclus, 
 son of Menoetius of Opus, the bosom 
 friend of Achilles. He had fled as a 
 youth to Peleus on account of an in- 
 voluntary homicide, A 765 ff. Wear- 
 ing Achilles' armor at the head of the 
 Myrmidons, he repulsed the Trojans 
 from the ships, but was slain by Hec- 
 tor, and his death was the means of 
 bringing Achilles again into the battle- 
 field, II. The funeral games in honor 
 of Patroclus, . 
 
 iroTpo - <{>ovvs, TJOQ: murderer of a 
 father. (Od.) 
 
 irarpo-^ovos : murderer of a father, 
 parricide, I 46 If. 
 
 irarptSios : from one's father, pater- 
 nal, hereditary; neut. pi. as subst., 
 patrimony, TT 388, \<o\. 
 
 Travpos, com p. iravportpog : little, 
 feeble; pi, few, opp. TroXXoi, I 333. 
 
 jravo-wXt] : cessation, rest, B 386f . 
 
 irav<i>, inf. Traviuwai, ipf. iter. iravt- 
 fficov, fut. part, iravffovffa, aor. tiravaa, 
 jravae, mid. iravofiai, ipf. iter. irav'&- 
 aKf.ro, aor. i-jrauaaTo, peri'. Jriiravficu, 
 plup. iirtiravTO : came to cease or leave 
 off. slop (riva rii'Of), mid., cease, stop, 
 leave off, rent from ( TIVOQ ), also w. 
 part., A 506 ; inf., A 442. 
 
 v, pi. Ila^Xayovtf : Paph- 
 laaonian, inhabitant of the district 
 south of the Euxine, and bounded by 
 the rivers Halvs and Parthenius, and 
 by Phrygia, B 851, E 577, N 656, 661. 
 
 ira<|>Xd5w : only part., bubbling, 
 foaming, N 798f. 
 
 ITacjjos : Paphos, u city in Cvprus, 
 9 363f. 
 
 xf'c- (Od.) 
 
 : see Tra^f'^'- 
 
 ( Trinvvfii ) : hoar frost, 
 476f 
 
 Traxvow : congeal, only pass, (fig.) 
 ira\vovTai, 'is chilled with dread,' P 
 112. 
 
 , toe : thirhirss, i 324f. 
 vs, eta, v (irfiyvvjjii), comp. ira<r- 
 (rwv, sup. iraxioros : thick, stout, as 
 of a thick jet of blood, x 18 ; or to in- 
 dicate strength or fulness, so with x*ip- 
 Usually of men, but of Athena, Penel- 
 ope, <I> "403, (S. 
 
 n-tSdo) (irtdti), irtdaa, ipf. iter. irtoa- 
 aaKov, aor. (t)TreCi)ire, inf. Trtdijaai: fet- 
 ter, bind fast, ty 17, v 168; often fig., 
 constrain, detain, entangle; Qtov Kara 
 (adv.) juotpa irtCijffiv, X 292 ; airb ira- 
 rpiSot; aijje, ^ 353 ; w. inf., X 5, y 269, 
 a 155. 
 
 ire'ST) (irove) : fetter, pi., N 36f . 
 
 irt'SlXov: sandal, only pi. ; the gods 
 wear golden sandals that bear them 
 over land and sea, S2 340. 
 
 ireSiov (Tricoj'): plain; the freq. 
 gen. TTicioio with verbs of motion is 
 local, on, over, or through the plain. 
 
 ircSiovSe : (o the plain, earthward 
 (opp. ovpavuQtv], 621. 
 
 ireSofltv : from the ground; fig., ' to 
 thy very heart,' v 295f. 
 
 ireSovSc : to the ground, earthward. 
 
 irtt,OL (TTOI'C): a metallic cnd-/>'uce or 
 cap (shoe) at the end of a chariot-pole, 
 Q 272f. (See cut No. 42.) 
 
 Trends: on foot, pl./oo<-forces, opp. 
 iiririjft; or ITTTTOI, 6 59, p 436 ; on land, 
 opp. iv vni, 12 438, X 58. 
 
 ireiOw, ipf. ivtiQov, irtiQi, fut. inf. 
 TTfifff/uei', aor. inf. Trtlaai, aor. 2 ivii. 
 TrtTTiQov, fut. Trijri9iifrd), luid. opt. 3 pi. 
 TTiiQoiaro, ipf. (j)jrfidero, fut. -^ilao/iai, 
 aor. 2 (i)m9<>ui)i>, red. opt. irtrriOoiro, 
 perf. TTiiroiOa, subj. irtiroiQu), j)lup. 
 jrtTToiQfi, 1 pi. tTrsTrifyjf v : I. act., maXrc 
 <o believe, convince, persuade, prevail
 
 225 
 
 upon, rivet, fyp'ivac; TIVOQ or rivt, and w. 
 inf. ; tlie persuasion may be for better 
 or for worse, ' talk over,' A 132 ; ' mol- 
 lify,' A 100. II. (1) mid., allow one- 
 self to be prevailed tipon, obey, mind; 
 fii)9t{j, Tivi p.v9oic, ty 157 ; Ttpueaai, A 
 408 ; li TIV ov Trt'iataQai cfw, ' wherein 
 methinks many a one will not comply,' 
 A 289. (2) perf., ire'iroifla and plup., 
 put trust in, depend upon; TIVI, dXici, 
 etc., K 335, TT 98. 
 
 7TIKT : S6C TTfKW. 
 
 iretvda), inf. irtivt'jfitvai, part, irti- 
 vdwv : be hungry, hunger after; TIVOQ, 
 v 137. 
 
 : hunger, famine, o 407|. 
 
 jmpda* ) : make trial of, 
 text; rti/oc, TT 319. 
 
 IltLpaiSt]? : son of Piraeus, Ptole- 
 maeus, A 2'28f. 
 
 Ilcipaios : Piraeus, a comrade of 
 Telemachus, son of Clvtius, o 544, p 
 55. 
 
 impcuvci), aor. part. Triiprivae, pass. 
 perf. 3 sing. Treiriipavrai: (1) briny to 
 an end, accomplish, pass., n 37. (2) 
 bind to, x 175, 192. 
 
 ireipap, arof : (1) pi. iriipara, ends, 
 limits; yaii]Q Kai TTOVTOIO, 478 ; Tex~ 
 vnc, ' tools,' ' implements,' which bring 
 to completion, y 433; 'chief points' 
 in each matter, ^ 350 ; sing., decision, 
 2 501, cf. t// 248. (2) cord, rope; fig., 
 oXiOpov 7T/par, ' snares ' or ' cords ' 
 of destruction, cf. Psalm xviii. 6, 2 
 Sam. xxii. 6; 6iZ.uo(;, 'net' of woe, t 
 289 ; so TroX^oio, vcicn e , N 358. 
 
 ircipdw (TTi7pa), inf. irtipuv, fut. TTII- 
 jO/;(Tw, mid. 2 sing, impel, iruparat, ipf. 
 (k)irupiaftT)V, fut. ~tipi\aoiJLai,Aor.(k}irn- 
 f}Tjirdni)i', perf. vtTrf.ipr]}iai : make trial 
 of, test, put to proof ( rivug ), try, at- 
 tempt, abs. and \v. inf., also w. ', df, 
 or OTTWC, mid., the same subjectively ; 
 in hostile sense, attack, M 301, 134; 
 rarely w. ace., 2 601, S 119, w 238. 
 
 iripi]Ti<i> (ireipddj) : make trial of, 
 test, sound; TIVUQ, o 304 ; ' measure 
 one's strength ' in contest, H 235 ; w. 
 ace., M 47. 
 
 Ilupidoos : Pirithous, son of Ixlon 
 (or Zeus) and Dia, king of the Lapithae, 
 a friend of Theseus ; at his wedding 
 with HippodamTa arose the quarrel be- 
 tween the Centaurs and the Lapithae, 
 M 129, 182, <p 298, S 318, A 263. 
 15 
 
 ireipivs, acc. TTilptvBa : wagon-box or 
 body, perhaps of wicker-work, o 131. 
 
 Ilcipoos : son of Imbrasus, a chief 
 of the Thracians, slain by Thoas, A 
 520, 525. 
 
 TTcipw, ipf. tireipov, Treipj, pass. perf. 
 part. TTtTrapfievoG, plup. irknapro : 
 pierce through, pierce, transfix, II 405 ; 
 of piercing meat with spits (icpia 6/3- 
 \olaiv), and pass., j/Xoitrt irtTrapiuvof, 
 ' studded,' A 246 ; fig., oSvvyat, E 399 ; 
 also fig., Ke\tv9ov, Kvuara, 'cleave* 
 one's way, ' plow ' the waves, /3 434, & 
 183. 
 
 ireio-a ( Trti9(i> ) : obedience, ' subjec- 
 tion,' v 23f. 
 
 IlcuravSpos : Pisander. (1) a Tro- 
 jan, son of Antimachus, slain by Aga- 
 memnon, A 122, 143. ( 2 ) a Trojan, 
 slain by Menelaus, N 601-619. (3) a 
 Greek, son of Maemalus, a chief of the 
 Myrmidons, II 193. ( 4 ) a suitor of 
 Penelope, son of Polvctor, slain by 
 Philoetius, a 299, x 268. 
 
 neioTrjvopiSi]? : son of Pisenor, Ops, 
 a 429, /3 347, u 148. 
 
 IIi<nivwp: (1) father of Clitus, O 
 445._(2) father of Ops. (3) a herald 
 iu Ithaca, /3 38. 
 
 IIcicriaTpaTos : Pixistratiis, the 
 youngest son of Nestor, Telemachus's 
 companion on his journey to Pherae 
 and Sparta, y 36, S 155, o'46, 48, 131, 
 166. 
 
 imo-jxa, arog : rope, cable, esp. the 
 stern - cable or hawser used to make 
 the ship fast to land, 269, K 96, v 
 77 ; also a cord plaited of willow 
 withes, K 167. (Od.) 
 
 TTicro|iai : see (1) 7ra<7^w. (2) irei- 
 9u). 
 
 ireKo), irciKQ), imp. Trtintrf, mid. aor. 
 part. TttZanivr) : comb or card wool; 
 mid., comb one's own hair, 3 176. 
 
 TreXayos, eoc: the open, high sea; 
 pi., Xof 'iv Ttt\a.fiarjiv, ' in the briny 
 deep,' t 335. 
 
 IleXd-ywv : ( 1 ) a chief of the Py- 
 lians, A 295. (2) an attendant of 
 Sarpedon, E 695. 
 
 ireXa<o ( ir'eXaq ), aor. (i)-!rk\a(a)<ra, 
 imp. du. TtfXaaatTov, mid. aor. 1 opt. 3 
 pi. ireXa.ffaia.To, aor. 2 ivXrifinv, TrXfjro, 
 tw\i]VTo, TrXrjvTo, pass. perf. TrtTrXnfti- 
 j'oc, aor. 3 pi. TriXavQtv: bring near, 
 make to approach ( ru'i nva or ri ) ;
 
 mid. (aor. 2) and pass., draw near, ap- 
 proach, (TIVI) ; of bringing the mast 
 down into the mast -cratch, A 434; 
 fig., -rtvd oSvvym, E 766 ; aor. mid., 
 causative, bring near, P 341. 
 
 ire'Xas : near, hard by ; w. gen., o 
 257. (Od.) 
 
 IleXacryiKos : Pelasgic, epithet of 
 Zens in Uodona, n 233; see also 
 
 "Apyo 
 Ile 
 
 eXao-yds, pi. HtXaayoi : Pelas- 
 ffian, the Pelasgians, the early popula- 
 tion of Greece, first mentioned in the 
 region about Dodona ; then in Tlies- 
 saly, B 840 ; Boeotia, Attica, and the 
 Peloponnesus, P 288; Homer men- 
 tions other Pelasgians from Cyme, on 
 the side of the Trojans, K 429 ; and 
 still others in Crete, T 177. 
 
 ttfXfQpov: plethron, a measure of 
 surface 100 ft. square, about 1-4 of an 
 acre. 
 
 irc'Xeia : wild dove, wild pigeon. 
 
 ireXeids, adof : = TreXtia, only pi. 
 (II.) 
 
 ircXcicaco, aor. iriXtKKrjffev : hew, 
 shape with an axe, E 244f. 
 
 irc'XcKKos: axe-helve, N 61 2f. 
 
 ircXcicvs, fo, pi. dat. vtXi Ktaoi : axe 
 or hatchet, for felling trees, 114, P 
 520 ; double-edged, t 234, see J^ITTE- 
 XIKKU. A sacrificial instrument in y 
 449. In the contest with the bow of 
 Odysseus the 'axes' were either ax- 
 heads without the handles, arranged 
 in line, or iron blocks resembling axes, 
 made for the purpose of target-shoot- 
 ing, T 573. 
 
 ireXejjii^w, aor. inf. irtXtuiai, pass. 
 ipf. TTEXejtiL'tro, aor. TrtX^i'x^ : shake, 
 brandinh, make to quiver or quake; aa- 
 Kog, vXi)i>, Too/, <j> 125 ; pass., quake, 
 quiver, 9 443; esp. and often in aor., 
 be forced back, A 535. 
 
 ireXlfyKeo, ire'Xev : see 7rlXo>. 
 
 nXir]s : Ptlias, son of Poseidon 
 and Tyro, king of lolcus, drove his 
 brother Xeleus into exile, and forced 
 Jason, the son of his other brother 
 Aeson, into the Argonantic expedition, 
 X 254. Pelins was the father of 
 Alcestis, B 715. 
 
 WXXa : milk - pail, milk - bowl, U 
 642f. 
 
 ITeXXi^vTi : a town in Achaea, B 
 574f. 
 
 IIeXo\|/: Pelops, son of Tantalus, 
 father of Atreus and Tliyestes, gained 
 with his wife Hippodamla, the daugh- 
 ter of Oenomau?, the throne of Elis B 
 104 ff. 
 
 irtXw, TrJXfi, ipf. TriXiv, aor. tTrXe, 
 and ircXofxai, imp. TreXtv, ipf. -niXovro, 
 iter. 2 sing. iriX't OKIO, aor. tvXto, tTrXtv, 
 : a poetic synonym of avai, 
 perhaps originally contain- 
 ing some idea of motion (versari), 
 but in Homer simply to be, F 3, M 
 271, v 60, E 729; the aor. has pres. 
 signif. (like t$v in Attic), ' Si) p i9e- 
 XEIQ Kai rot $i\ov iirXiro 6vf.i(ji, ' and 
 it pleases thee,' J 337, v 145, etc. 
 
 ire'Xccp : monster; tlie Cvelops, t 
 428 ; Scylla, p 87 ; Hephaestus, 2 410. 
 
 ireXiupios : monstrous, huge ; Ares, 
 Polyphemus, Hector, etc. ; also of 
 things, ty^oc, Xdcii;, Oavfia, i 190. 
 
 n-e'Xwpov = TriXwp, also pi. 
 
 ire'Xcopos = irfXwpioc. 
 
 irc|nr<io|iaL (irivTt), aor. subj. irifi- 
 Trarrcrerot : reckon up on the five fin- 
 gers, S 412f. 
 
 irejiirTaios : on the ffth day, pi., % 
 257f. 
 
 ir'p.irros : ffth. 
 
 7r'(xirci), fut. 7T/<i|/w, aor. i/rj^^fl, 
 ire[i\l/tv : send, dismiss, send or convey 
 home, escort; the last meaning consti- 
 tutes a characteristic difference be- 
 tween the Greek verb and the Eng. 
 1 send,' A 390, X 626 ; freq. of the 
 Phaeacians in Od. 
 
 ir(Mr-wpoXov (irtvre, o/SAot,-) : five- 
 tined fork, used at sacrificial burnings, 
 A 463. (Cf. cut No. 95, combined from 
 several ancient representations.) 
 
 irevBepos : father-in-law, 9 582 and 
 Z 170. 
 
 jrevOto), irevfittw, dn. TnrOtitrov, inf. 
 vtvOiifiti'at, aor. inf. TrfvOf/twi : mourn, 
 mourn for; riva, ^ 283 ; yaaripi, 'by 
 fasting,' T 225. 
 
 irtVBos, oc : mom-mar/, ffricf. 
 ireviTj : poverty, 157f. 
 irevixpos: poor, needy, y 348}. 
 irc'vofuu, ipf. (i]vkrovTO : lalior, be 
 at work or bns>/ upon (iripi rt), prepare 
 
 (ri), & 624, f 281. 
 
 irVTa-TT)pos (ftTO^) : five yearn old. 
 irevTa-eTtjs (fiToc,): only neut. as 
 adv., TTEVTaETtc., jive years long, y 1 15-J-. 
 irevraxa: in Jive divisions, M 87f.
 
 227 
 
 ircvre : five. 
 
 irevrqitovTa : fifty. 
 
 irevnjKovTo - YVOS : of fifty acres, 
 579 \. 
 
 irVTi]Kdo'ioi : five hundred, y 7f. 
 
 TciraSvia : see 7ra<r^w. 
 
 ireirdXaYi^ai : see 7r\a<r<ru>. 
 
 TrirdXa.o-8, irciraXdaOai : see it 
 \daata. 
 
 ir7rapjjLvos : see tinm. 
 
 TTTrd<r(iT]v : see variofiai. 
 : see irtpdw. 
 
 v, irTn.0TJ<rw : see 
 
 ireiriueiv, 
 
 irfirXTjYov, ireirXTjYws : see 
 
 7rTrXir];xVos : see irfXdZ,m. 
 
 jTTrXo9 : robe, used 
 as a cover for a chariot, 
 El 94; for chairs, ij 96 ; 
 for funeral-urns, Q 796 ; 
 and esp. of a woman's 
 over-garment, E 315, Z 
 90, a 292. (See adjoin- 
 ing cut, and No. 2.) 
 
 irc7rvv|Xvos : see 
 av'tw. 
 
 irf'iroiOa : see 
 
 ir-irov9a, 
 see Trdv\ai. 
 
 irfirorrjaTai. : see Trordofiai. 
 
 7rirpw;jivos, ireirpiaro : see Trap-. 
 .: see 
 i: see 
 see -a 
 
 ,: see 
 
 , ovoc, voc. irtirov (iri<j- 
 ffta): cooked by the sun, ripe, 
 mellow; in Homer only fig., (1) 
 as term of endearment, dear, pet, 
 Z 85, P 120, i 447. (2) in bad 
 sense, coward, weakling, B 235, 
 N 120. 
 
 irp : enclitic particle, giving 
 emphasis or prominence to an 
 idea, usually to what immediate- 
 ly precedes it, very, at least, even, 
 just, etc. tint fi' ireicic; yt /jiivvv- 
 Oafiiov Trip ii'ii'Ta, ' for a very 
 short life,' A 352, 416, r 201; 
 here belongs the u^e with parti- 
 ciples denoting opposition (con- 
 cession ), 60 Kaiirtp, where nip 
 itself of course does not mean 
 'although,' but the logical re- 
 lation of the part, is emphasized, ov 
 TI dvvlioiai a\vvntvo$ irtp \ xpaiaffflv, 
 'however distressed,' 'distressed tho' 
 yon be,' i. e. though very distressed, A 
 241. irtp is freq. appended to other 
 particles, conditional, temporal, etc., 
 and to all relative words, wg tmrai 
 TTfp (wairtp), 'just as,' r 312; ivda 
 n"/o, il TTfjO, ' that is if ; iirtt Trip, see 
 
 OtfTTtp. 
 
 see trtpdia. 
 
 l : the J'errhaebians, a Pe- 
 lasgian tribe about Dodoua and the 
 river Titaresius, B 749f. 
 
 : only aor. pass, part., xi- 
 , crossing over, tit 4o7f. 
 
 farthest border, horizon, 
 implying the west side, ty 243f. 
 
 1. ircpdo) ( TTfpag, 'end ' ), 3 pi. TTS- 
 pouai, inf. Trfpc'idv, part. Trtpuirra, ipf. 
 vkpaovj Her. irtpaaoKt, fut. inf. irtpi)ai- 
 (itvat, aor. kiriprjaa, Trkprjae, inf. Trtpf)- 
 aai : go from one end to the other, 
 pass through, penetrate, traverse; TI, 
 Sid nvoe, also im TTOVTOV, etc., B 613, 
 9 709. 
 
 2. irpdci> ( Trtpijv, TritrpafiKii) ), inf. 
 irtpddv, aor. iirepaaoa, Tr'ipaaar, pass, 
 pert'. irtTTipquivoi; : export for sale, 
 sell ; it; Ar/fjivov, nar' d\\.o9poovf dv- 
 
 , * 40, o 453. 
 
 Per gamut, ihe citadel 
 j of Ilium, 4 508, E> 446, Z 5 1 2, H 2 1 . 
 \ IIcpYa<riST)s : son of Pergasus, Dei- 
 coon, E 535f. 
 
 irf'ptjv : on the other side, beyond, op- 
 posite; TWOS, B 626, 535.
 
 228 
 
 irpi]ae|JLCvai : see iripdu 1. 
 
 irtpQu), 1'ut. inf. Trkpaf.iv, aor. tTrepaa, 
 irepae, aor. 2 tirpaOov, pass. pres. part. 
 irtpOofitvt), ipf. TripQiTO, mid. (w. pass, 
 signif. ), t'ut. ircpfftrai, aor. 2 inf. wtp- 
 &u : sac, plunder, lay waste, regularly 
 of cities, aorta, TroXiv, B 660; pass., 
 n 708, Q 729. 
 
 Trepi: around, see d/jupi. I. adv. 
 (including the so-called 'tmesis'). 
 (1) around, all round; Trepi yap pa t 
 \a\Kug tXt\l/ev | QvXXa rt Kai <j>Xoiov, 
 i. e. the leaves and bark that encircled 
 it, A 236 ; so of throwing a cloak 
 about one, standing around in crowds, 
 being enveloped by the shades of 
 night, T 384, K 201. (2) over and 
 above others, in an extraordinary de- 
 gree, very; TTfpi TOI fiivoQ, ' thou hast 
 exceeding strength,' ^ 279 ; Trepi uev ', 
 9(inv TCI\VV, II 186; TUV iripi Muvaa 
 0('Xj(T, 'above others,' 'extraordinari- 
 ly,' 63. A subst. iu the appropriate 
 case may specify the relation of the 
 adv., 7Tpi Hi Zwvtjv (3dXf.T' l^vl (dat. of 
 place), t 231 ; fi <TE vtpi Zu>e dv9pw- 
 -Kiv fix9rjpe (partitive gen.), T 3.63, in 
 the phrase mpi Kripi, Tripi Qv^tp, Trepi 
 is adv., and the dat. local. II. prep., 
 (1) w. gen., rare of place, irf.pi rpoirioQ 
 /3f/3aw e , i. e. bestriding it, 130, 68; 
 usually met., about, for, in behalf of, of 
 the obj. of contention or the thing de- 
 fended, )id\ia9ai irtpi vi}dg, duf>i>ia9ai 
 Trepi vrjwv, II 1, M 142 ; then with 
 verbs of saying, inquiring, about, con- 
 cerning, of (d e), fivrfaaffQai Tripi TTO/J.- 
 TTIJC, t) 191; rarely causal, irtpi tpicof 
 fidpvaffOai, H 301 ; denoting superior- 
 ity, above, mpt TTUVTWV tfintvni d\\wv, 
 A 287; so with adjectives, Tirtpi itav- 
 Taiv Kpartp6<;, diZ.vpoQ. (2) w. dat., 
 local, around, on, as of something 
 transfixed on a spit or a weapon, vipi 
 fovpl TTtTrapfJiivn, * 577 ; so of cloth- 
 ing on the person, TTfpi \pol tifiara 
 t'xfiv, \a\Kuf Trepi ffri]9iaai, Kvioi] i\tff- 
 ao[iii'ij Trfpl Kairvy, curling 'around 
 in ' the smoke, A 317 ; then sometimes 
 w. verbs of contending, like the gen., 
 about,for, [3 245, p 471, n 568, and w. 
 a verb of fearing, K 240. Often the 
 dat. is to be explained independently, 
 vepi being adverbial, see above (I). 
 (3) w. ace., local implying motion, 
 crrnaai (ri) Trepi fiwuov, (pvXaaoiiv irtpi 
 
 /irjXa, and esp. of sounds, fumes float- 
 ing around, coming over the senses, 
 stealing over one, Trepi ct a<j>icit; ?/Xu6' 
 I'wi), ~K.vK\ttnra irtpi (pp'tvac; ij\vQev 
 OLVOQ, ' went to his head,' we should 
 say, p 261, i 362; met., of that in 
 which one is interested, irovtiv Trtpi n, 
 'about,' 'over,' ' with,' Q 444, 624. 
 
 ire'pu: (I) = Trtpitari, K 244, /i 279. 
 ( 2 ) thus written by ' anastrophe ' 
 for TTfjOt, when the' prep, follows its 
 case. 
 
 irepi-oyviJiu (Fayvv^i) : only pass., 
 and fig., ( oi// ) Tripidyvvrai, break* 
 around, spreads around, n 78f. 
 
 irtpi - PCUVIO, aor. 2 irepifit), -Tjoaj', 
 inf. Titpififivai, part, -^ag : go around 
 (as to bestride) or in front of n fallen 
 man, to protect the body, as animals 
 stand over and protect their young, 
 TIVOQ, E 21, also nvi, P 80, 313. 
 
 irepi - paXXco, aor. 2 Trtpii-fiaXov : 
 th)\>w about or around ; xtiap,d nvog, 
 X 466 ; met., excel, surpass, V 276, o 
 17: mid., of putting on armor, ^ 148. 
 
 IIepif3oia: J'eriboea. (1) daughter 
 of Acessamenus, mother of Pelagon, 
 4> 142. (2) daughter of Eurymedon, 
 mother of Nausithous by Poseidon, ?; 
 57. 
 
 irpi-Yi-yvo|JLai : be superior, surpass; 
 Tit>ue,y 318, 9 K)2. 
 
 jrepi.-yXa-yiis, ic. (yXayoc) : filled with 
 milk, n 642f. 
 
 ircpi - Yvafiirrw : double a cape, in 
 nautical sense, part, i 80f. 
 
 irpi - 8eiSu>, aor. Trepicftiaa, part. 
 TTtpidfEiocic;, perf. TrepifitiSia: fear for, 
 be afraid for; TIVUQ, also nvi, and \\. 
 /j,P240, 242, O 123. 
 
 Trepi-Se|ios : ambidextrous, skilful in 
 both hands, or very skilful, expert, 4> 
 163f. 
 
 irpi-8i8<o(jLi, only mid. fut., and nor. 
 subj. 1 du. Trepi(iine9ov : mid., stake, 
 wager, w. gen. of the thing risked, ty 
 485; iue9tv viptcwaonai avriiQ, ' will 
 stake my life,' // 78. 
 
 irepi-Slvew : only pass. aor. du., -jrtpi- 
 cli>T)9i]Tr]v, ran round and round, X 
 165f. f 
 
 irepiSpajJiov : see irtpirpi^- 
 
 -rrtpL-Bpofios : r uniting round, round, 
 circular; KO\OIH/, avXf], that can be 
 run around, hence 'detached,' 'alone,' 
 B812,7.
 
 irepi8pvirrw 
 
 irepi-Spvirrw : only pass, aor., TTE/OI- 
 cpixpUi), had the skin all torn off from 
 his elbows, 395f. 
 
 irepi - 8vw : only aor. 1 Trtplcvat, 
 stripped off, A lOOf. 
 
 ircpi.Swp.e6ov : see iripiSiSuui. 
 
 irepi-eijjLi ( ei'/tt ) : be superior, excel 
 one in something; TIVOC. n, a 248, r 
 326. 
 
 irepi - e'x, mid. aor. 2 ircpiffx<'>unv, 
 imp. iTfpiaxto: mid., surround to pro- 
 tect, w. gen., A 393 ; ace., i 199. 
 
 irepiTJSii : see irtpioioa. 
 
 IIepiiipT]s : the father of Borus, n 
 
 irepi - TJX*" : on V v aor -> 
 rang all over, H 267f. 
 
 irepiiSjxevai : see TrepiotSa. 
 
 irepi-urrrip.1, aor. 2 TTffjiarijffav, subj. 
 7rEp((T-/;w<Ti, opt. iripiGTaiiv, pass. ipf. 
 -tptia-aro, aor. irtpiffTaQr] : only in- 
 trans. forms, station oneself about, rise 
 and xtaiul around, \\. ace. 
 
 irepi - KaXXijs, ig : very beautiful, 
 often of things, rarely of persons, E 
 389, n 85, X 281. 
 
 irepi-K6i(i.ai, ipf. vipiKfiTO : lie or 6 
 placed (pass, of irtpiTiOtipt) around, as 
 u covering, 54; in embrace, T 4; 
 lig., remain over; ovdt ri (tot vepiicfi- 
 rai, ' I have won nothing by it,' I 321. 
 
 TTpi-Ki]8op.ai, ipf. irfpiKi'jStTo: care 
 greatly for, take good care of; nvoc,, y 
 219, i 5-27. 
 
 irepv-K'nXos : very dry, well seasoned, 
 240 and a 809. 
 
 Il6pi.KXvp.cvos: son of Xeleus and 
 Pero, X 286f. 
 
 irepi - icXvTos : highly renowned or 
 famous. 
 
 ircpi-KTCivw : kill roundabout, pass., 
 A 538 and M 245. 
 
 irepi-KTioves ( Kriu ), pi. : dwellers 
 around, neighbors. 
 
 irepi-KTiroA = -KtpiKriovic,, X 288. 
 
 irepi - p.tup.du> : only part, mifn 
 ftwwaa, fetling or groping about for, 
 \v. ace-., /t 95f . 
 
 jrcpi-p.dipva|iai, ipf. 2 sing. 
 vao : Jight for; TIVOC,, II 497f. 
 
 irepi - pcrpos : beyond measure, ex 
 ceedingly large. (Od.) 
 
 IIcpip.i]ST)s : ( 1 ) a companion of 
 Odysseus, X 23, fi 195. (2) father of 
 Scbedius,O 515. 
 
 neut. TrtpiunKfQ : 
 very long, very tall or high. 
 
 irepi - (AT)xavoofiai, 3 pi. -vinavrai, 
 pf. -v OUIVTO : cunningly devise; nvi, 
 'against one,' 340 and i; 2<>n. 
 
 Ilepijios : a Trojan, son of Meges, 
 slain by Patroclus, n 695-f. 
 
 irepi-vaierdw, 3 pi. - aovai : of per- 
 sons, dwell about, /3 66 ; of places, be 
 inhabited, lie round about, 5 177. 
 
 irepi-vaie'nrjs : neighbor, pi., ii 488f . 
 
 irepi-eoros : polished on every side, 
 p 79f. 
 
 irepi-oiSa (foia), irepioiSt, inf. TTE- 
 piififitvai, plup. iripiySi] : know or be 
 skilled above others, .understand or 
 know better; TIVOQ nvi or ri, and with 
 inf., N 728, y 244, K 247. 
 
 irepi-ire'Xo|xai (TrfXw), aor. part. TTf.pt- 
 TT\ii^tvo^ : be or go around, surround, 
 
 2 220 ; revolve (Ivtavroi). 
 
 irepi - irevKi]s, ic, : very sJiarp, A 
 845f. 
 
 irepi-irXe'Kw, pass. aor. wtpnr\ix&nv : 
 pass., embrace; nvi, % 313 and // 33. 
 
 irepi - irXT)6ijs, f : very full, popu- 
 lous, o 405f . 
 
 irepiirX6|icvos : see irf.piireXouat. 
 
 irepi-irp<J : around and before, A 180 
 and II 699. 
 
 irepi-irpo-xe'w : only pass. aor. part., 
 irtpnrpoxvditc,, pouring in a flood over, 
 
 3 316f. 
 
 ircpi - ppe'co ( trpedt ), ipf. irfplppif. 
 stream around, w. ace., i 3S8f. 
 
 ircpi- ppT|OT]s, *f : tumbling across; 
 Tpatrtty, x 84f. 
 
 irepi-ppwros ( apkwi) : flowed around, 
 sea-girt, T 173f. 
 
 irepi - o-aivw, ircpur<raiva> : wag the 
 tail about one, fawn upon ; nvd(ovpy- 
 <rtv\ 'with their tails,' i. e. wagging 
 them, ic 21 5. (Od.) 
 
 irepi-o-eiu, Trtpiaaiidt: only pass., be 
 tossed about, float in the air, T 382 and 
 X 315. 
 
 irepi - <r8eve'w (aQivoc,): only part., 
 exulting in his might, x 368f. 
 
 irepi-o-iceirTos : (if lrom.<HM*To/uu) 
 conspicuous from every side, or (if from 
 <TKfTrit> ) covered, shut in on all sides. 
 (Od.) 
 
 irepiao'aivw, irepioxreiti) : see Trept- 
 ffaivw, iriptfftiti). 
 
 irepi - o-raSov : standing around, 
 drawing near from every side, N 55 If.
 
 jrepi.o-Td0T] 
 
 ireo-o-os 
 
 : see 
 
 aor. ireiarti^aQ : walk 
 around, c 277f. 
 
 ircpi-ore'XXw, aor. part. irfpurreiXag : 
 enwrap, as iu funeral clothes, w 
 293f. 
 
 7rpt-<rrvaxio(iai : moan, ring, or 
 echo around; Troaaiv, ' with the tread 
 of feet,' ,// 146, K 10. 
 
 -TTCpi-orevw (anvoc): make narrow 
 or close all round, only pass., 'be 
 stuffed full.' n 163f. 
 
 irepi.-<rT<|>w : set closely around, sur- 
 round, 303 ; pass., fig., his words are 
 not 'crowned' with grace, Q 175. 
 
 irepioTTjaav : see iriptiffrriui. 
 
 irpi-OTp<J>ci>,aor. part. TTI piarpk^aq '. 
 whirl around. 
 
 7Tpi<rxo : see TTfpik\ia. 
 
 7rgpi-Tap.vofJ.ai (TUUVW, T(fiva>): cut 
 off for oneself, intercept, of driving 
 away cattle as booty. (Od.) 
 
 irtpixrc'XXop.ai : roll around, revolve, 
 recur. 
 
 iTtpi - Ti0rjp.i, aor. opt. TrtpiQtliv : 
 place around; fig., ^vva^iiv nvi, ' be- 
 stow,' 'invest with,' y 205f. 
 
 ircpi - Tpf'4>w : make thick around; 
 pass., of milk, curdle, E 903 ; of ice, 
 congeal, 'form around,' 477. 
 
 ircpi - Tpe'xw, aor. TrtpiSpafiov : run 
 up from every side, A 676-)-. 
 
 irtpi - Tpop.eop.ai : . quiver ( around ) 
 with fear, a 77f. 
 
 irepi - Tpoire"a> : only part., intrans., 
 revolving, B 295 ; turning often about, 
 i 465. 
 
 jrcpC-rpoxos : round, 455f. 
 
 irtpi - 4>aivo(iai : only part., visible 
 from every side, N 179; as subst., a 
 conspicuous (place), 476. 
 
 IIpi4>as: (1) an Aetolian, son of 
 Ochesius, slain by Ares, E 842, 847. 
 (2) a Trojan herald, the son of Epy- 
 tus, P 323. 
 
 nepujnf-nis : (1) a Mysian, slain by 
 Teucer, 3 515. (2) a Greek from 
 Mycenae, the son of Copreus, slain by 
 Hector, O 638. 
 
 ircpi - 4>pa8e'u>s : circumspectly, care- 
 fully. 
 
 irtpi-4>pd.^ofiai : consider on all sides 
 or carefully, a 7 
 
 irepi - 4>puv, cv: very thoughtful or 
 prudent. 
 
 irpi-<vtt, aor. 2 inf. irepiQvvai, part 
 
 TTfpu/itiQ : aor. 2, grow around, embrace, 
 nv(. (Od.) 
 
 irepi-xe'w, aor. 1 Trcpij^tva (iript^iva), 
 mid. aor. 1 subj. -jrtpi^tvtTai : pour or 
 shed around or over, mid. for one- 
 self, 232, ^ 159; fig., xaptv nvi, vl/ 
 162. 
 
 irtpi - x<oop.ai, aor. irtpi^iuffaTo : be 
 vert/ wrot/i; nvi rivoc (causal gen.), I 
 449, S 266. 
 
 root OTT) : look-out place. 
 
 - UO-IOS ( TTtptOVCriOC, TTfpillftl ) : 
 
 beyond measure, exceeding great ; neut. 
 as adv., irepiuio-iov, exceedingly, too 
 greatly. 
 
 irpKvos : dappled, as specific name 
 of a kind of eagle, Q 316f. 
 
 HtpK<do*ios : of Percote. 
 
 IltpKWTr) : a town in the Troad, A 
 229, O 548, B 835. 
 
 irepvrjp.1 (parallel form of irfpdta 2), 
 part. irtpvuQ, ipf. her. TrepvaaKt, pass. 
 pres. part. TTI pvciui va : sell. (11.) 
 
 ircpovdw ( TTfpm'i) ), aor. irtpovriae, 
 mid. ipf. jrtpovuTo, aor. TriporijffaTo : 
 pierce, transfix; mid., fasten with a 
 buckle about one, K 133, & 180. (II.) 
 
 ircpovtj (7ri'(0t) : brooch-pin, buckle, 
 clasp, E 425, a 293. 
 ( See the cut, which 
 though of modern form 
 is from an ancient orig- 
 inal.) 
 
 irepowo-i: see Trepaw 1. 
 
 irc'po-a : see Tripdw. 
 
 Ilfpo-cvs: Perseus. (1) the son of 
 Zeus and Danae, daughter of king 
 Acrisius of Argos, *& 320. (2) a son 
 of Nestor, y 414, 444. 
 
 IIcp<rc<j>6vcia : Persephone ( P r o- 
 s e r p i n a), daughter of Zeus and De- 
 meter, wife of Hades and queen of 
 the nether world, often termed iiraivi) 
 in Homer, I 457, K 494, 509, X 213, 
 217. 
 
 nepo-rj: daughter of Oceanus, wife 
 of Ilelius, mother of Aeetes and Circe, 
 K 139f. 
 
 IIcp(nf]idST]s : descendant of Perseus, 
 Sthenelus, T 116f. 
 
 -irco-e'eiv, ireaeo-flai : see TT/TTTW. 
 
 JTCO-O-OS : only pi., draughts, checkers, 
 the game played with them, the nature 
 of which is unknown. (The following 
 cut represents an Egyptian game of 
 this character.)
 
 ircWo, 
 
 mri8a\iov 
 
 ire'o'O'w, inf. iriffaiuev : make mellow, 
 ripen, i\ 119; fig., digest, then met, 
 XXoi', 'brood over,' 'coddle,' A 513, 
 I 565; Kiicta, 'swallow,' Q 617, 639; 
 yspu, ' enjoy,' B 237 ; jSiXoc, ' chew 
 on,' 'nurse' the wound, 6 513. 
 
 ireo-cov : see TT'CTTTU. 
 
 irc'raXov: leaf, mostly pi. 
 
 irTavvii|xi, aor. 7r;ra(<r)<ra, pass. 
 perf. iriTrrafiai, part. TTETrra/uvof, plup. 
 TTETrraro, aor. iriTaaOiiv : spread out. 
 spread wide ; as of sails, the arms (in 
 supplication, or as a sign of joy), A 
 480, S 495, w 397 ; of doors, open 
 wide, often in perf. pass., fig., alOpn, 
 avjf), Qvpnv, 45, P 371, ff 160. 
 
 ireTtTjvds (irirofiai): flying, winged, 
 fledged, TT '218 ; as subst, veret\va,fy- 
 ing things, birds. 
 
 IleTeuv: a village in Boeotia, B 
 500f. 
 
 Hereus, 0)0: son of Orneus, father 
 of Menestheus, A 338, M 355. 
 
 irerofxai, nor. tirraTo, subj. irrfirai, 
 part. TTTituevn: fly, of birds and in- 
 sects ; then often fig., of gods and men 
 running, horses, missiles, snow and 
 hail, E 99, O 170 ; the oars ' fly ' from 
 the hands of the rowers as they drop 
 them, )i 203; at death the life "'flies' 
 from the body, 880, II 469. 
 
 irerpaios : of a rock, inhabiting a 
 
 : rock, cliff, reef, N 137, y 
 293, K 4 ; symbol of firmness, of hard- 
 lieartedness, O 618, II 35. 
 
 irerpijeis, laaa, EV : rocky. 
 
 ircrpos : piece of roc',; stone. (II.) 
 
 TrcvOojxai : see irvv9avopai. 
 
 7revKa\L|ios : prudent, sagacious, 
 fpivtc. (II.) 
 
 -n-eviKfSavos : destructive, K 8f. 
 
 ireuKTj : pine, fir. (II.) 
 
 irevcrofiat. : see TrvvQavofiai. 
 
 irc^avrai: see (1) <paivut. (2) <j>iv. 
 
 ire<j>dcr8aL : see <ptv-. 
 
 iri|>a(r|JLevos : see tpaivta. 
 
 ir(j>r](ro|j.ai, : see (1) Qaivu. (2) 
 
 irc<j>i.S6o-9ai, 
 Coftat. 
 
 ire'<j>vov : see <j>fi>-. 
 
 ire<j>pa8ov, irt<j>pa8eiv : 
 
 W^piKa : see typivata. 
 
 <ire4>vd<ri : see <:>!>>>. 
 
 <|)voTs : see 0tvyw. 
 see QvXaaow. 
 : see <j>uui. 
 
 irc<f>vpfxai : see v 1 ""'- 
 
 irg or ITT) : interrogative adv., whith- 
 er ? in what way ? how ? 
 
 WTJ or mj : enclitic adv., anywhere, 
 somewhere, in any way. 
 
 mjYeo-i-HaXXos ( 7rjjyit~/u ) : thick- 
 fleeced, r i97f. 
 
 irTjyi] : only pi., source*. 
 
 mivvvfu (cf. pango, pax), fut. 
 TrfeiiQ, aor. tirtiZa, irrjS,f, perf. 7T7Tjye, 
 plup. (t);r^/;y6t, pass. aor. t7ray/jv, 
 vayi], 3 pi. Trdyt v, aor. 1 3 pi. irii^tv : 
 Jix, both in the sense make stiff or 
 compact, and plant firmly; of fixing or 
 sticking a spear iv TIVI, an oar upon 
 a mound (tiri Tvufiv), impaling a head 
 (ava ffKoXoirtaffi), A 460, X 77, 2 177 ; 
 hence build, I'rjai;, B 664 ; mid., for 
 oneself, i 163 ; fig., ' fix ' the eyes upon 
 the ground, T 217; pass., and perf. 
 act, sti/en, stick fast, slick in, X 453, 
 N 442. 
 
 injYOS (jr/jyvii/u) : stout, thick, tough, 
 I 124 ; Kv/j.a, biff wave, B 388. 
 
 irrjYvXis, (Joe (nrfyvvfii) : frosty, ice- 
 cold, 47 6f. 
 
 IliiSaiov: a place in Troy, N 172f. 
 
 IlijSaios: son of Antenor and The- 
 ano, slain by lieges, E 69f. 
 
 irqSdXiov (TTTJOI'IV) : steering-oar or 
 rudder, y 281, 255. (Strictly, the 
 word probably denotes the handle or
 
 bar connecting the two rudders, and 
 serving to move them. See cuts Nos. 
 87, 88, and cf. Nos. 37, 38, 60. The 
 adjoining cuts represent the rudders 
 of Egyptian ships; in the first cut 
 both rudders are depicted as on one 
 side of the vessel.) 
 
 100 
 
 IlT]8a<ros: (1) a town of the Lele- 
 ges in the Troad, on the Satnioeis, de- 
 stroyed by Achilles, Z 35, Y 92, $ 87. 
 (2) a town in the realm of Aga- 
 memnon, I 152,294. 
 
 HqSuo-os : (1) a Trojan, the son of 
 Bucolion, slain by Euryalus, Z 21. 
 (2) name of a horse of Achilles, II 
 152, 467. 
 
 rnrjSaw, ipf. t7rr)5a, aor. tTriiSrjffa : 
 jump, bound, leap. (II.) 
 
 irrjSciv: oar-blade. (Od.) 
 
 i'V/ii) : compact, firm. 
 i, injXe : see iraAAw. 
 
 son of the river -god 
 Axius, and father of Asteropaeus, 4> 
 141, 152. 159. 
 
 IIi}Xi8T]s and IItj\iiia87]s : *on of 
 Pdeus, Achilles. 
 
 to PdeuJ son, Q 338 f. 
 
 n-T)Xevs : Peleus, son of Aeacus, fled 
 from his native island Aeglna to 
 Phtlua, and married Antigone, daugh- 
 ter of Eurytion, king of the Myrmi- 
 dons. His daughter by this marriage, 
 Polydora is mentioned, FT 175 ff. He 
 afterwards married the Nereid Thetis, 
 wlio became the mother of Achilles, 1 
 14J,-252, 289, 2 87, Q 61, * 188. 
 
 IlT)\7Jios : of Ptleus, 2 60. 
 
 ITr] XTjidSrjs : see II;\f(tiyc;. 
 
 in]X,T], jjd-of : ht'lnu-t. (II.) 
 
 IlTjXia.s, df os~. Pelian, i. e. from Mt. 
 Pelion, epithet of the ashen spear (/- 
 AI'JJ), a gift of the Centaur t'l.iion to 
 Peleus, Y 277, n 143. (II.) 
 
 IIijXiov : Pelion, a mountain in 
 Tlicssaly, B 757, n 144.X3H5. 
 
 iTTJfia, arog (irdox^) ' g1 '.lf ( ' r '>'ff, u 'oe, 
 harm; common periphrasis, irij/ja ica- 
 Koto, also dvr)<; iriifj.ci, , 338; of per- 
 sons, bane, nuisance, fj 446. 
 
 irr)}i.aivw, fut. irrjuavkei, inf. -etiv, 
 aor. 1 opt. irT]/ATjVEia.i>, pas. aor. TTJ- 
 fiavQri, inf. -rjvai: harm, liurt ; virip 
 opKia, 'work mischief by violating 
 the oaths, T 299 ; pass., 503. 
 
 IIijvios : Peneus, a river in Thes- 
 saly, flowing through the vale of 
 Tempe into the Thermaic gulf, B 752, 
 757. 
 
 ITirjve'Xetts : a leader of the Boeo- 
 tians, B 494, S 496, 487, 489, H 340, 
 P 597. 
 
 IltjveXoireia : Penelope, the daugh- 
 ter of Icarius, and wife of Odysseu?, a 
 329, etc. 
 
 irr)viov : thread of the icoof, passed 
 from one side to the other, in and out 
 through the upright threads of the 
 warp, before which the weaver stood, 
 * 762f. 
 
 irrjos : brother-in-lav). 
 
 Ur|pcu] : a region in Thessaly, B 
 766f. 
 
 ir^pt] : knapsack, beggar's wallet. 
 (Od.) 
 
 TTjpos : lame, mutilated ; blind in B 
 599f. 
 
 n-qpui : Pero, daughter of Neleus 
 and Chloris, sister of Nestor, and wife 
 of Bias, A 287f. 
 
 TTTJXVS, toe: elbow, then fore -arm, 
 arm, <t> 166, p 38. Also centre-piece of 
 a bow, joining the arms (horns) of the 
 weapon, being the part grasped by the 
 left hand in shooting, A 375, <j> 419. 
 (For the manner of holding, see cuts 
 Nos. 104, Heracles; 127, Paris; 63, 
 89, 90, Assyrians.) 
 
 map (Tr'ifap, iriujv): fat, A 550; 
 fig., fatness, of land, t 135. 
 
 iriSa, a/cof : spring, fount, II 825f . 
 iri8r]ci9, taaa, tv : rick in springs, A 
 183f.
 
 233 
 
 IIi8i3TT]s: a Trojan from Percote, 
 slain by Odysseus, Z 30f. 
 
 irie, irieeiv : see Trivia. 
 
 im'to), ipf. eirigov, iri&e, pass. aor. 
 part, iruff&fc: squeeze, press, pinch; 
 fig., z/ feffuolc, ' load with fetters,' /* 
 164; pass., 336. 
 
 irfcipa : see Triiav. 
 
 niepiTj : Pieria, a region in Mace- 
 donia, on the borders of Thessaly, by 
 the sea, near Mt. Olympus, B 226, 250. 
 
 iri0<r9ai : see TrdOw. 
 
 iriOeu, assumed pres. for the foil, 
 forms, fut. mBljfftig, aor. part. iriBfjaac 
 (for 7T7ri0//<T(> see TTEI'^W) : obey, $ 369 ; 
 rely on, part. 
 
 iriOos : large earthen jar, for wine 
 or oil, ^ 305, /3 340. (Sometimes half 
 buried in the earth, as seen in cut No. 
 64.) 
 
 iriKpo-YdjAos : having a bitter mar- 
 riage ; pi., of the suitors of Penelope, 
 ironically meaning that they would 
 not live to be married at all. (Od.) 
 
 irixpos : sharp; owrof, [3s\fnva, X 
 206; then of taste and smell, bitter, 
 pungent, A 846, S 406 ; and met., of 
 feelings, ' bitter,' ' hateful,' p 448. 
 
 iriXvanai (parallel form to TreXd^co), 
 Tn'Xi'arai, ipf. iriKvaro : draw near, 
 near, approach, T 93, 368. 
 
 irtXos : felt, K 265f. 
 
 irifiirXavw = 7n'/i7rXj/*t, only mid., 
 Tri/.nr\di'tTai, is filled, with wrath, I 
 07 ( .tf. 
 
 irtpirXT]}u, 3 pi. irtpirXuai, nor. TrXjj- 
 <TE, opt. Tr\i]C!iiav, part. TrXrivaaa, mid. 
 ipf. Trifj.TT\ai'ro, aor. opt. 3 pi. ir\i)aai- 
 ro, aor. 2 wAqro, -vro, pass. aor. 3 pi. 
 TT\rjaQw. make full, fill, TIVC'I (ri) TIVOQ, 
 less often nvi, II 374; mid. (aor. 1), 
 Jill for oneself, Stirac oivoio, I 224; 
 tig., QVUOV, satisfy, p 603 ; pass, and 
 aor. 2 mid., be filled, get fall, fill up, A 
 104, 57. 
 
 jriva, a/toe: fofirrd, ship's timbers, 
 plunks, f.i 67; tablet, Z 169; wooden 
 plate or trencher for meat, 141. 
 
 mvvo-crw ( TTIVVTOQ, TTI'SOI ), ipf. tTTi- 
 vvvat : make .shrewd, ' sharpen the 
 wits,' S 249f. 
 
 irivvTi] : prudence, understanding. 
 
 TTIVVTOS (~ivv(Taw, Tcvktu) '. prudent, 
 diacrcrt. (Od.) 
 
 Trtvw, inf. Trli'i-^itrai, ipf. iter. itivt- 
 ffKf, fut. part. Trloutvo, aoi'. 2 twiov, 
 
 TT'IOV, subj. 2 sing. iriyaBa, opt. moifii, 
 imp. Trie, inf. iriiiv t iriBt(V,irftfUv, part. 
 Trtwi', -ovffa, pass. pres. irivtTai, ipf. 
 TrivtTo : drink ; KptjTrjpac;, KvirtXXa, 
 drain, quaff, Q 232, A 346 ; also w. 
 dat. of the cup, 112; freq. w. part, 
 gen. of the drink. 
 
 irfojiai : see Triv<n. 
 
 irloraTos : see Trtwv. 
 
 TTtTTTW ( rOOt 7TT, for TTtTTgra* ), ipf. 
 tirllTTOV, 7T(7Tr, fut. 7T(TOV7a(, illf. TTf- 
 
 d(70ai, aor. 2 TTSITOV, inf. wiaitiv, perf. 
 part. 7T7rrwr : fall; fig., t<c 9vp.ov 
 nvi, out of one's favor, ^ 595 ; freq. 
 of falling in battle, and from the pass, 
 sense of being killed, w. WTTO (' at the 
 hands of) nvoq, also viro nvi, Z 453, 
 P 428; in hostile sense, fall upon, iv 
 vnvffi, A 311 ; upon ench other (avv, 
 adv.), H 256 ; fig. (iv, adv.), * 385 ; of 
 the wind 'falling,' 'abating,' 'subsid- 
 ing,' 5 475, p 202. 
 
 iricros, tot; (new): meadow, dell. 
 
 Tritrtra. : pitch. 
 
 TTIOTTOS, sup. TTiffroraroe : trusty, 
 faithful; w. inf., n 147; neut. pi. as 
 subst., Triard yvvatZiv, 'faith,' 'confi- 
 dence,' in, X 456. 
 
 irtoTow, inid. aor. (t)/ri(Trw(Tnrro, 
 pass. aor. subj. du. iriffrw^rov, inf. 
 -rjvai : mid., bind oneself or each other 
 mutually by oath, pledges, Z 283 ; 
 pass., be pledged, trust, (ft 218. 
 
 iricrvvos (friiOtu) : trusting in, rely- 
 ing upon, nvi. 
 
 irurupes ( Aeolic for rtaaapsc,) : four. 
 
 Jli-rflevs: son of Pelops, king in 
 Troezen, father of Aethra, T 144|. 
 
 iriTvdw and iriTVTjjii (parallel forms 
 to TriTai'vvut), part. Triri'dc, ipf. TTITVO., 
 pass. ipf. TrirravTo: spread out, extend; 
 mid., ' float,' flutter,' X 402. 
 
 llirveia: a town in Mysia, B 829f. 
 
 irirvs, wot,' : pine or fir. 
 
 ir7|>avflrK, m4>av<nco}iai ( TTi-^df- 
 <T/ca>, ^>doc) : make to shine, make mani- 
 fest, make known; in the physical 
 sense, f\6y, KrjXa, * 333, M " 280 ; 
 then met., tVof, tvea, 0iura, K 202, o 
 518. 
 
 irtwv, oj'oc, fern, irfeipa, sup. Trlorci- 
 roc : fat, fertile, rich, I 577, E 512. 
 
 nXayicTai ( ir\d%tx> ) : Trirpat, the 
 Planctae, or Clashing Rocks, against 
 which everything that approached was 
 dashed to pieces, p, 61, ip 327.
 
 234 
 
 ( 7rXaw ) : crazy, or, ac- 
 cording to others, vagabond, <j> 363f . 
 
 irXaYKTO<rvvT) : roving, roaming, o 
 343+.^ 
 
 irXd-yxfrn : sec irXaa. 
 
 irXdci> ( cf. TrXiiffffta ), aor. 7rXriy, 
 mid. fut. 7rXayo/itti, pass. aor. ?rXay- 
 X9n, part. TrXayxfe'e: I- net., s<n'e, * 
 '269 ; esp., rfrt# or rfrii'e back, cause 
 to drift; puov, nva dirb irarpidoc, P 
 751, a 75, w 307; met., of the mind, 
 ' make to wander,' ' confuse,' /3 396. 
 II. mid. and pass., be driven, drift, 
 wander; ' be struck away,' ' rebound,' 
 A 351. 
 
 XlXdxos : a mountain above the city 
 of Thebe, in Mysia, Z 396, 425, X 479. 
 
 irXavdouai, TrXavowvrai : rove, 
 32 If. 
 
 nXdraia: Plataea, a town in Boeo- 
 tia, B 504f. 
 
 irXa.Tdvi.oTos : plane-tree, not unlike 
 our maple, B 307. 
 
 irXarvs, tia, v: broad, wide; aiVo- 
 Xia alywv, ' wide - roaming,' because 
 goats do not keep close together in 
 tr.3 herd as sheep do in the flock, B 
 274,? 101,103. 
 
 irXe'es : see TrXeiW. 
 
 ir^eios, irXe'os, comp. 7rXaor|Oo<; : 
 full. 
 
 irXeioTos ( sup. of TroX/'c ) : moat, a 
 great many. Adv., irXeiorov, most, 
 especially. 
 
 irXtiw : see TrXcw. 
 
 irXeiwv, irXeiov, and irXe'wv, irXeov 
 ( comp. of TroXvc ), pi. nom. TrXenveg 
 (Hdt. TrXeui/ff), o- 247, TT\dovs, TrXieg, 
 dat. irXiioaiv, TrXtovtaaiv, ace. 7rXeer : 
 more, greater, the greater part. 
 
 f KOI) : braided, twisted. 
 aor. tVXe^f, mid. aor. part, 
 f VOQ : plait, twist. 
 ii : only pi., side, ribs, flank. 
 
 irXevpov = irXtvpr], pi., A 468f. 
 
 IlXsvptiv: 1'leuron, a town in Aeto- 
 lia, B 639, N 217, & 116. nXvp<i- 
 vios: inhabitant of Pleuron,Vf 635. 
 
 irXe'w, irXcio) (irXffw), inf. irXtiuv, 
 part. TrXewi' (a 183), TrXfiovrtCi ipf- 
 iTrXeoj.', TrXif v, fut. TtXivaioQt : sail; as 
 if trans., vypa Ke\tv9a, y 71. 
 
 irX^wv, irXc'ov : see TrXtliov. 
 
 n-XTjYH (7rX);(T<rw) : 6/OM', stroke, from 
 a stick, a whip, a thong, O 17, S 244 ; 
 Atoc, the lightning-stroke, 3 414. 
 
 ! irXTj0'= 7rX?)ro, see Tn'/iTrXT/jut. 
 
 irXtjOos, OG ( TrXjjOw ) : multitude, 
 masr, of men. (II.) 
 
 irXrjOtis, uog = TrX>j9o, e^p. of the 
 masses, the commons, as opp. to the 
 chiefs, B 143, 278. 
 
 irXijOw, ipf. TrXiiQi : be or become full, 
 w. gen. ; said of rivers ' swelling,' the 
 
 , n 889, 2 484. 
 
 . gen. ; 
 ull moo 
 
 IIXir]idScs: the Pleiads, the 'Seven 
 Sisters ' in the constellation Taurus, e 
 272. fi 62. 
 
 TrXv)KTi5o(xai ( TrXi)aaw ) : contend 
 with, inf., * 499 f. 
 
 irXi]p.vT] (irXi'iOw) : hub or nave of a 
 wheel. (II.) 
 
 jrXTj(ivpis, idoe : rise of the sea, swell, 
 flood, i 486f. 
 
 it\r\v : except, w. gen., 9 207f. 
 
 : see (1) viu.TrXt][.u. (2) irt- 
 
 : see irXt'iaaw. 
 ! irXtil-iinros : lusher of horses. (II.) 
 irXtjerios (TreXag ) : near, neighboring 
 to, rtvoc, sometimes nvi, ft 149; as 
 subst., neighbor, B 271, K 35. Adv.. 
 jrXt]<riov, near, hard by. 
 
 7rXt)<r-i<rn,os (lariat') : JUlint) the sail, 
 \ X 7 and p, 149. 
 
 irXijoxrw, aor. 7rX?jn, aor. 2 redup. 
 1 (t)7T7rX?jyoj', inf. 7rt7rXj;yEyji', perf. Tre- 
 at, part, -ywf, -yuta, mid. aor. part. 
 C, aor, 2 7T7rX)yro, -OJTO, 
 pass. aor. irXrjjn, 7rX?;yfi'f : strike, 
 smite; mid., subjectively, II 125; x~ 
 poi> Trooiv, in dancing, 264; of the 
 bolt struck (shot) by the key, <j> 50; 
 freq. of wounding, A 240, H 332 ; 
 metaph., tK yap (if. TrXiiaaovoi, ' dis- 
 tract,' a 231, N 394. 
 
 irX'fJTO : see (1) TTI'^TTX/JJUI. (2) TTI- 
 
 rrXia-o-ofiai : only ipf., strode out, 
 818*. 
 
 irX6ica|ios (TrXt'/cw) : lock of hair, pi., 
 
 irXdos (TrXtw): voyage, y 169f. 
 
 irXovros ( TfX'toQ, 7rXr)9w): wealth, 
 riches. 
 
 irX6Kauoe, pi., P 52f. 
 ( irXCvia ) : washing - pit, pi., 
 tanks or basins in the earth, lined with 
 stone. 
 
 irXvvw, part. irXvvovan, ipf. iter. TrXi)- 
 vtaKov, fut. part. rrXvvtovaa, aor. 3 pi. 
 TrXuvav, part, -aira : wash, clean, cleanse.
 
 irXwros 2 
 
 irXwrds : floating, K 8-J-. 
 
 n-Xoiw ( irXwfu, parallel form to 
 TrXew), ipf. TrXwov : swim, float. 
 
 irvevjiwv, ovog : lung. (II.) 
 
 irve'w, irveiw ( Trvtfia ), Trvtti, irviiu, 
 aor. subj. irvivay, mid. perf. 2 sing. 
 TTtTrvvcrai, inf. TrtirvvaQai, part. TTSTT- 
 vvuivoi;, plup. 2 sing. TTfTTi'i'ffo: ( 1 ) 
 breathe, sometimes synonymous with 
 foe, P 447, a 131; of the wind and 
 air, odors, d 446 ; fig., [iivea TrvtiovTts, 
 'breathing might'; iv (adv.) Sk 9tbg 
 Ttvtvay fjikvog afj.<f>ortpoin', 'inspire,' T 
 159. (2) the perf. mid. comes to 
 mean, be prudent, discreet, Q 877, K 
 495 ; esp. freq. the part, irnrvvutvog, 
 sensible. 
 
 irvoii] ( irv'i w ) : breathing, breath ; 
 freq. of the air, winds, esp. the pi., 
 irvoiai Xiyvpai, blasts, E 526 ; of fire, 
 f> 355. 
 
 UoSaXcipios : Podalirius, son of 
 Asclepius, and brother of Machiion, B. 
 732, A 833. 
 
 iroSd - viirrpov ( viirrio ) : water for 
 waxhing the feet, T 343 and 504. 
 
 IIoSdpYn : name of a Harpy, the 
 dam of Achilles' horses, n 150, T 
 400. 
 
 ndSapyos : name of a horse of 
 Hector, and of one of Mene.laus, 9 
 185,* 295. 
 
 iroS-dpKT)s (apKiu)) : strong of foot, 
 swift-footed. (II.) 
 
 iloSdpKTjs : son of Iphiclus, brother 
 of Protesilaus, chief of the contingent 
 from Phylace and Pyrasus, B 704, N 
 693. 
 
 1To8-T)VeKTJS, ( J/J/EKr 
 
 tending to the feel. (II.) 
 
 iro8 - ijvejios (avfuog): wind -swift, 
 epith. of Iris. (II.) 
 
 IIoSTjs : son of Eetion, slain by 
 Menelaus, P 575, 590. 
 
 -rroS-ujKcia : swiftness of foot, pi., B 
 792f. 
 
 iroS-wKT]s, ft' (MKVQ) : swift of foot, 
 fleet- fooled. 
 
 iroOe'eaKe : see iroQ'ui). 
 
 irdOev : interrog. adv., whence? Of 
 origin and parentage, rig Tr69fv tig 
 avdpwv; * 150, a 170. 
 
 iro9e'v: enclitic indef. adv., from 
 somewhere, w 149 ; freq. w. il. 
 
 iroOe'w, inf. Tro9riuivat, part. iro9twv, 
 -ovaa, ipf. TroQiov, tfoBu, iter. iro9it<jKf, 
 
 5 iroiKiXpa 
 
 aor. troQiaav, inf. TroQiaai: miss one 
 that is absent, yearn for, desire, 8 375, 
 
 irofti] : missing, yearning for, desire, 
 lack, K 505. 
 
 7T00i: interrog. adv., where? (Od.) 
 
 iro6i : enclitic indef. adv., somewhere, 
 anywhere; somehow; so esp. w. at , 
 ' if in any case,' ' if at all,' etc., a 379, 
 8 144. 
 
 iro0os = iro9f), aog v69oc, 'yearning 
 for thee,' X 202. 
 
 IIoidvTios : viiig, son of Poeas, Phi- 
 loctetes, y 190f. 
 
 iroiew, imp. iro'tu, ipf. (t)iroiti, iroi- 
 tov, aor. (ijiroirjaa, fat. inf. Troitjat/jitv, 
 mid. pres. iroitiTai, ipf. Troitv/irii', fut. 
 iro(j(TO)uai, aor. irotfiaaro, pass. perf. 
 TTETroirjTai: I. act., make, i. e. construct, 
 I build, Swud TIVI, miKo^ ravpwv, A 608, 
 H 222 ; as an artist, 2 490 ; then met., 
 I make, cause, do, of actions and results, 
 TToiijaai nva BaaiXrjct, Xaoitg \i9ovg, 
 'change to stones,' Q 611; w. prep., 
 vurjua ivi (jtpeai, ' cause,' ' put ' in one's 
 thoughts, N 55 ; and w. inf., at iKe<r9ai 
 ig OIKOV, i// 258. II. mid., make (con- 
 struct) for oneself; o'tKia, a\^iriv, M 
 168, t 251; leaa. literally, dyopijv, 
 'bring about,' 9 2; icXgoc avry, 'pro- 
 cure,' ' win,' /3 126 ; piirpnv, of binding 
 oneself by an agreement, 393; w. 
 two accusatives, nva a\o\ov, ' make 
 her his ' wife, T 409. 
 
 iroiri: grass. 
 
 iroMieis, eoaa, t.v : grassy. 
 
 iroit]Tds : (well) made or built, with 
 and without tv. 
 
 TroiKiXXo) (muciXoc) : only ipf.. TTOI- 
 KiXXt, wrought with skill, 2 590f . 
 
 TroiKiXfia, arog ( Trotic/XXa* ) : any 
 variegated work, broidery, Z 294 and 
 o 107. (The cut represents a woman 
 embroidering.)
 
 7rOlKlXo|AT]TT)S 
 
 236 
 
 TroXvSaKpvs 
 
 iroiKiXo-|Aiirr]s (piJTtg) : with versa- 
 tile mind, fertile in device, inventive, 
 cunning. 
 
 jroixiXos : variegated, motley, spotted, 
 as the leopard or a fawn, K 30, r 228 ; 
 also of stuffs embroidered in various 
 colors, and of metal or wood artisti- 
 cally wrought, E 735, a 293, X 441, A 
 226", K 501. 
 
 iroipaivcj, ipf. iter. Troififiivtaice, mid. 
 ipf. TToijuaiVovro : act., tend as a shep- 
 herd, Z 25, i 188; mid. or pass., be 
 tended, pasture, feed. 
 
 iroipjv, tvos (TTWV): shepherd; fig., 
 Xawv, 'shepherd of the people,' said 
 of rulers. 
 
 iroipr) : flock, pi., i 122f. 
 
 iroi}Jivi]ios : of the flock ; araO/jioc, 
 'sheep- fold,' B 470f. 
 
 iroivij (of. p o e n a) : price paid for 
 purification or expiation, satisfaction, 
 penalty, w. gen. of the person whose 
 death is atoned for by the quittance, 
 I 633 ; also w. gen. of a thing, price, 
 T 290, E 266, P 217. 
 
 iroios : interrog. adj. pron., of what 
 sort ? (q u a 1 i s). Freq. rather exclam- 
 atory than interrogative, as in the 
 phrase, ircilov ae ftTrog <f>vyiv (picoc, 
 odovrur ;, ' what a speech !' 
 
 ironrvUw (redup. from irv'n>> ), part. 
 TTonrvi><ov, ipf. voiirvvov, aor. part. 
 TTonrvvads : puff^ pant, ' bestir one- 
 self,' ' make haste,' 9 219, v 149. 
 
 iroicos (TTEKOI) : shorn icool, fleece, M 
 451f. 
 
 iroXe'es : see iroXvc,. 
 
 iroXt fttjios : of or pertaining to war 
 or battle, warlike. 
 
 iroXc]u<i>, irroXefxi^Wj f ut. -i'o/jV : 
 fight, war; TroXfpov, B 121; 'to fight 
 with,' 2 258. 
 
 (II. and w 499.) 
 
 iroXejios, irToXejAOS : fighting, war, 
 battle. ir(T)6Xe|ji6v8, into the fight, to 
 the war. 
 
 iroXevw : move or live in, inf., ^ 
 223f. 
 
 iroXewv : see TroXiit'. 
 
 iroXTjos, iroXTjes : see TroXic- 
 
 TToXi^w ( TroXif ), aor. iro\ia(rafi.tv, 
 pass. plup. TTfTToXioro : found a city, 
 build. H 453 and Y 217.' 
 
 iroXiiiTTis = Ti-oXfrjjc, pi., B 806f. 
 
 iroXivSe : to the city. 
 
 iroXio - KpoTa<j>os : with hoary tem- 
 ples, gray with age, 518f. 
 
 TfoXios : grai/, hoary; of hair, iron, 
 the sea, I 366, A 350. 
 
 TToXlS, TTToXlS, IOC, TToX/JOf, dat. 7TO- 
 
 Xji, pi. TToXntc., TToXtEf, gen. TroXiwv, 
 dat. iroXiiffffi, ace. TroXiae, 7rdX?;ac : 
 city, the whole district and commu- 
 nity ; hence with the name in apposi- 
 tion (not gen.) ; or as a part, dicpi) *6- 
 Xi, 'acropolis,' 'citadel;' see darv. 
 
 iroXtTqs : citizen, only pi. 
 
 IloXtrrjs : ( 1 ) a son of Priam, B 
 791, N 533,0 339, Q 250. (2) a com- 
 panion of Odysseus, K 224. 
 
 n-oXXaKi(s) : many times, often. 
 
 jroXXos, iroXXov : see TroXuc- 
 
 IToXuai|j.ovi8Tjs : son of Polyaemon, 
 Amopaon, 9 276f. 
 
 iroXv-aivos (alr'tia): much -praised, 
 illustrious, epith. of Odj'sseus. 
 
 iroXv-di|, 7/coc (afoffui) : much-dart- 
 ing or rushing, impetuous; icdfiaroc, 
 weariness 'caused by impetuosity in 
 fighting,' E 811. 
 
 iroXv - avOiis, is (dvQoi;): much or 
 luxuriantli/ blooming, 353f. 
 
 iroXv - upt]Tos ( dpuofiai ) : much- 
 prayed-to, much-desired, 280 and T 
 404. 
 
 iroXij-apvi, dat., cf. TroXvppnv: rich 
 in lambs m flocks, B 106f. 
 
 iroX\)-pveiis, st, 1 (/3ei/0oc) : very deep; 
 \ifniiv, A 432. Elsewhere of the sea, 
 and in Od. 
 
 IIoXvpos : Poll/bus. ( 1 ) a son of 
 Anterior, A 59. ( 2 ) an Egyptian, S 
 126. (3) an Ithacan, the father of 
 Eurymachus, o 519. (4) a suitor of 
 Penelope, x 243 , 284. ( 5 ) a Phaea- 
 cian, 9 373. 
 
 iroXv - Poreipa, irovX^porcipa ( /3<5- 
 <TKO>) : much- or all -nourishing, epith. 
 of the earth, 'A\mic, A 770. 
 
 iroXv-povXos (fioi<\>)): full of coun- 
 sel, exceeding wise, epith. of Athena. 
 
 iroX-u-povTi]s (fiovc.): rich in cattle, 
 I 154 ami 296. 
 
 iroXv-YnCiis, t'c ( yrj&w ) : much-re- 
 joicing, 'ever gay,' epith. of the Ho- 
 rae, conceived as never ceasing from 
 the choral dance, * 450f. 
 
 iroXv-SaCSaXos : highly or cunning- 
 It/ wrought, of works of art ; of men, 
 artistic, skilful, 743. 
 
 iroXv-Satcpvs and iroXvSdicpvos : of
 
 iroXvSaicp-uTos 
 
 237 
 
 many tears, tearful, deplorable, epith. 
 of war, battle, etc., P 192. 
 
 iroXv - SdicpvTOS : much wept or la- 
 mented, tearful, yooQ, Q 620, 7-213. 
 
 IloXvSaava: wile of the Egyptian 
 Thon, 8 228f. 
 
 iroXu - Scipds, oof (Stipf]): many- 
 ridged, enith. of Mt. Olympus. (II.) 
 
 7T-oXu-8c'v8peos (civcpov): with many 
 trees, full of trees. (Od.) 
 
 iroX.Tj-8<rjios : much or firmly bound 
 together, e 33 and 338. 
 
 "lIoXvSevKYis : Polydcuces (Pol 1 u x), 
 son of Zeus and Leda, twin brother of 
 Castor, T 237, X 300. 
 
 iroXv - 8ti|/i09 (difya): very thirsty, 
 dry, epitli. of Argos, A 171f. 
 
 IIoXvSwpT) : daughter of Peleus, 
 wife of Spercheius, and mother of 
 Jlenestheus, II 175f. 
 
 7roXv-8j)pos (fcCopov): richly dowered. 
 
 IIoXvSupos : (1) the youngest son 
 of Priam by Laothoe, slain by Achilles, 
 
 T 407, 419, * 91, X 46. (2) a Greek, sions, E 613f. 
 
 iroXv - icep&rjs, ft; ( Ktpcoc, ) : very 
 crafty, ennui ij, i> 2.V>f. 
 
 iroXv - KtoTos (ictvTttit): much or 
 richly embroidered, F 371f. 
 
 7roXv-KT)8t)s, f<,- (icijdoG): full of sor- 
 rows, woful, t 37 and \// 351. 
 
 iroXv-KXTjis, (Co*,- (icX;jif) : with many 
 thole-ping, many-oared. 
 
 iroXv - KXrjpos : of large estate, 
 wealthy, 21 If. 
 
 iroXv - KXtjTos ( Ka\f,ii) ) : called to- 
 gether in large numbers, i. e. from 
 many a land, A 438 and K 420. 
 
 iroXv - KXvoros ( jc\v(>j ) : much or 
 loudly surging. (Od.) 
 
 iroXv - K[j.T]Tos ( Kauvu ) : wrought 
 with much labor, well wrought, Jirmly 
 built. 
 
 iroXv-KVT]px>s ( Kv>]/j.t] ) : with many 
 glens or ravines, B 497f. 
 
 iroXv-Koipavii] ( KoipavoQ ) : rule or 
 sovereignty of many, B 204f . 
 
 iro\v - KTTJUWV : with much posses- 
 
 637. 
 
 IloXveiSos : see IIoXuTJof . 
 iroXv - vyos ( Z,vyav ) : with many 
 rowers benches, B 293f. 
 
 : numer- 
 
 in A 5(J4f. 
 iro 
 
 or des 
 
 , reading of Aristarchus 
 
 iroXv-rjpaTOS t 
 
 ired, lovely. 
 
 (tpauai) : greatly loved 
 
 (Od.) 
 
 e : many -toned, night- 
 ingale, T 521; echoing, resounding, A 
 422. 
 
 iroXv-9apoT]s, H' (Qupaof) : bold, in- 
 trepid. 
 
 IToXuSepcre iSrjs : son of Polytherses, 
 Cteippu-, x 287f. 
 
 IIoXviSos: (1) son of Eurydamas, 
 slain by Diomed, E 148. (2) a seer 
 in Corinth, father of Euchenor, N 663, 
 666. 
 
 iroXv - 'iSpciT) : much knowledge, 
 shrewdness, /3 346 and ^ 77. 
 
 TroXv-iSpis ( fiSpiQ ) : very knowing, 
 shrewd, subtle, o 459 and ^ 82. 
 
 TroXv-nriros : rich in horses, N 17 If. 
 
 TroXv-Kaytciis, c ( 
 fey, parching, A 642f. 
 
 IIoXvKTopiSif)? : son of Polyctor, 
 Pisander, a 299}. 
 
 IIoXvicTwp: Pohjc(or.-^(\) a fabled 
 name, Q 397. ('2) name of an ancient 
 hero in Ithaca, p 207. (3) the father 
 of Pisander. 
 
 iroXv - Xifios ( \i]iov ) : rich in har- 
 vests, E 613f. 
 
 iroXij-XXioTos (\itraouai) : object of 
 many prayers, 445f . 
 
 lioXw(jitjXTj : (laughter of Phylas, 
 mother of Emlorns. II 180f. 
 
 iroXv-p/nXos : rich in sheep or flocks. 
 (II.) 
 
 IIoXvfj.T]Xos : a Lycian, son of 
 Argeas, slain by Patroclus, II 417f. 
 
 iroXv-(iT|Tis : of many devices, crafty, 
 shrewd, epith. of Odysseus ; of Hepliae- 
 stus, <I> 355. 
 
 iroXv - fjLT]xaviTi : manifold cunning, 
 
 iroXv - pix avo : mnch contriving, 
 full of device; ever ready, epith. of 
 Odysseus. 
 
 iroXv - [tvi]OTT) ( fivdouai ) : much 
 voe): very \wooed. (Od.) 
 
 iroXv-jAvOos : of many words, fluent, 
 
 iroXv-Kapiros (Kapirof): fruitful, ,j T 214 and ft 200. 
 122 and w 221. ; IloXvveiiojs : Polynires, son of Oedi- 
 
 noXvKtxomi : the youngest daugh- I pus, king of Thebes, and brother of 
 ter of Nestor, y 464f." | Eteocle?, mover of the expedition of 
 
 iroXv-KcpSeiT] : great craft, w 167f. the Seven against Thebes, A 377f.
 
 IIoXvVY]OS 
 
 238 
 
 TTovcop.ai 
 
 IIoXvvt]os : a Phaeacian, the father 
 of Ampliialus, 9 114f. 
 
 IIoXveivo9 : son of Agasthenes, a 
 chief of the Epeians, B 623f. 
 
 iroXv - iraiiraXos ( TratiraXij, ' fine 
 meal ') : very artful, sly, o 419f. 
 
 iroXv-ircinwv, oj'Of (irtTrafiai) : much 
 possissina, exceeding wealthy, A 433f. 
 
 iroXv - ireveiis, f : much mourning, 
 deeply mournful, I 563, // 15. 
 
 IIoXvin)|Aovi8T)s : son of Polypcmon 
 ('Great Possessor' or ' JSufFeret' ' ), a 
 feigned name, u> 305t. 
 
 TToXv-iriSal, CIKOC, : rich in springs. 
 (II.) 
 
 iroXv-iriKpos : neut. pi. as adv., very 
 bitterly, TT 255f. 
 
 iroXv - irXa-yKTos ( 7rXaw ) : much- 
 wandering, far- roving; dvEpog, driving 
 far front, the course, baffling, A 308. 
 
 rioXviroiTTjs : : Lapith, the son of 
 Pirithous, B 740, 'L 29, M 129, 182, 
 836, 844. 
 
 iroXv TTTVXOS (TtTvaaw) : with many 
 folds, runny-furrowed. (II.) 
 
 iroXv-iriipos : abounding in wheat. 
 
 iroXv ppi]v and iroXvppTjvos (fpnv, 
 fc'ipv(i)-- rich in sheep, I 154 and 296. 
 
 iroXvs, iroXXi^, iroXv, peculiar forms, 
 iroXXos, iroXXov, irovXvs ( also fem. ), 
 irovXv, gen. 7roAof (v 25), ace. TTOV\VI>, 
 pi. nom. TroAsfc, TroXfir, gen. iroXiwv 
 (fl 655), TroX/Viwi', 7ro\A|wv, dat. TTO- 
 \kffi, TToXiiffffi, ace. TToAenrf, for comp. 
 and sup. see ir\el<i>v, irXf loTog : much, 
 many, with numerous applications that 
 call for more specific words in Eng., 
 as ' long,' of time, ' wide,' ' broad,' of 
 space, ' loud,' ' heavy,' of a noise or of 
 rain, etc. TroXXoi (Alt oi TroXXot), the 
 many, the most, the greater part, B 483, 
 and w. part, gen., TroXXoi Tpwwv, etc. 
 Freq. as subst., TroXXoi, TroXXd, ' many 
 men,' 'many things,' but predicative 
 in /3 58, jo 637; often with other ad- 
 jectives, TToXHf,' ~f KU\ t<T0Xoi, TToXXa 
 
 (cat iffQXd, 'many fine things,' ft 312. 
 Neut, as adv., iroXv, iroXXov, iroXXd, 
 much, far, by far, very; TroXXa j/paro, 
 prayed 'earnestly,' ' fervently,' A 35; 
 w. comp. and sup.. TroXi* /iaXXov, TroX- 
 \bv aniivuv, apiaroQ, so 7roXi> irpiv, 
 woXXii/ fTrjXewv, T 180. 
 
 iroXv-<TKap8p.os (mraipw) : much or 
 far - springing, bounding, agile, epith. 
 of the Amazon Myiine, B 814f. 
 
 strewn, witie-xpread, over the earth. 
 
 iroXv - <rra<J>iAos ( araQvXi'i ) : with 
 many clusters, rich in grapes, B 507 
 and 537. 
 
 iroXv-orovos : much-sighing, mourn- 
 ful, T 1 1 8 ; grievous, O 45 1 . 
 
 TroXv-rXas (rXijvai) : much-suffering 
 or enduring, epith. of Odysseus. 
 
 iroXv-TXii|iv rr TroXwXac. 
 
 iroXv - TX-qTOS : having endured or 
 suffered much, X 38f . 
 
 iroXv-Tpi^pwv, tavoQ : abounding in 
 doves, B 502 and 582. 
 
 iroXv - TprjTOS : pit reed with many 
 holes, porous. (Od. ) 
 
 iroXv - Tpoiros ( rpfTrw ) : of many 
 shifts, versatile, epith. of Odysseus, a 1 
 and K 330. 
 
 iroXv - <f)dp|j.aKos : skilled in drugs, 
 n 28, K 276. 
 
 noXv<t>eiSi)s : son of Mantius, grand- 
 son of Mclampus, o 249 and 252. 
 
 iroXi><J>T)|i.os (<f'iw) ' of man;/ songs ; 
 aoicoc, % 376 ; of many voices, buzzing; 
 ayopi], fl 1 ."(). 
 
 lioXii4>T]|Aos : Polyphemus. (1) son 
 of Poseidon and the nymph Thoosa, 
 one of the Cyclopes, a man-eater, n 7'*, 
 i 371 ff. (2) one of the Lapithae, A 
 264. 
 
 iroXv - 4>Xoio-pos ( <[>\olo/3oQ ) : loud- 
 roaring, always iroXvijiXoiafioio da\aa- 
 ffnc. 
 
 noXv^Ttis : chief of the Trojan 
 allies from Ascani:., N 791f. 
 
 IIoXv<|>6vTTis : son of Autophonus, 
 slain liy Tydeus before Thebes, A 
 395f. 
 
 -n-oXu 4>oppos (<po(>fi>i): much nour- 
 ishing, bountiful. (II.) 
 
 iroXv <j>pcoy, oi'oc : very sagacious. 
 
 iroXv \ a Xico9 : rich in bronze; ovpa- 
 VOQ, all-brazen, fig. epithet, E 504, y 2. 
 
 iroXu-xpvo'os : rich in gold. 
 
 iroXv-toiros (OTT/;) : with many holes, 
 meshy, ^ 386f. 
 
 iro|xirvs, ijog : = Tro/iTrof, only pi. ; 
 irofiTrrjec; vr\uv, S 362. 
 
 7ro(xirvw (TTouirtixj) i be escort, con- 
 duct, escort, v 422f. 
 
 irojATn] (7rf/<7rt>j) : sending away, dis- 
 missal, wort. 
 
 TTOIATTOS (iriuirw) : conductor, escort; 
 fem., S 826. 
 
 irovcofxai (TTOVOC,), part. Tr
 
 239 
 
 Ipf. (f)TTOt'HTO, TTOJ'loiTO, flit. TTOVJJffO- 
 
 (ttda, uor. Troj'/jffaro, plup. irf Trovnro : 
 be engaged in toil, toil, I<dtor, lie busy, 
 iripi rt, Kara. Sw^a. i>G\iivr\v, and abs., 
 p 258 ; trans., work upon, make with 
 care, 2 380, i 310. 
 
 Troves : labor, toil, esp. of the toil 
 of battle, Z 77 ; frequently implying 
 suffering, grievousness, 'a grievous 
 tiling,' B 291 ; hence joined with oi^o, 
 KqSia, avin, W 2,<b 525, ; 192. 
 
 IIovTi,s: a?hae;ician, 9 113f. 
 
 TrovToSev : /com. f/te sea, 3 395f. 
 
 irovTovBe : into the sea, 1 495 and K 48. 
 
 ZIovTovoos : a herald of Alcinous, rj 
 182, 9 65, v 50, 53. 
 
 irovTo - iropeuw and 
 traverse tJie sea. (Od.) 
 
 TTOvro-TTopos : ' sea- faring,' sea-tra- 
 versing. 
 
 7T<ivTos, gen. TTovrtupiv : the deep 
 sea, deep; w. specific adj., QptjiKiog, 
 'Iicaptoe ; Troj'rof aXiit-, the ' briny 
 deep ' (cf. a\6f tv TrtXayEomi'), * 59. 
 
 iro-iroi (cf. irairai): interjection, al- 
 ways at Tfoiroi, alas f alack! rcdl-a-day! 
 B 272. Usually of grief or displeas- 
 ure, except in the passage cited. 
 
 wop-, aor. iiropov, iropov, part. TTO- 
 ptJv,pass. perf. TrsTTpurai, TTtTrpaifiivoi; ' 
 bring to pass, give, grant, of things, 
 both good and evil ( nvi TI ), and of 
 circumstances and events, w. ace. and 
 inf., I 513 ; pass. perf. irsTrpwrai, it is 
 decreed by fate, ordained, destined, 2 
 329 ; mostly the part, irt-irpwfievog, O 
 209, T 309. 
 
 TropSaAis, <oe, also vi'ipfiaXic; : pan- 
 ther, leopard. 
 
 Ilopeevs : king of Calydon, father 
 of Oem-us, 3 11 of. 
 
 iropBe'w (TtspQai), ipf. (i)m'ip9fov, fut. 
 7rop0i;<7iu : Urn waxte, dci'ttxta/e. 
 
 jyuf ( Tropof ) : ferryman, 
 
 ds (iropog) : strait, sound, o 67 
 and o 2'J. 
 
 irdpis : see TTI'PTIC. 
 
 iropKTjs : an iron ring, around the 
 shaft of a spear to hold 'the head firm, 
 Z 320 and 9 495. (See cut No. 4.) 
 
 iropos ( cf. iriipw): passage -way, 
 ford; TTi'tpoi aXdf, 'paths of the sea,' 
 
 iropirr) ( TW'POJ ) : buckle, brooch, 2 
 401 f. (See cut No. 97.) 
 
 irop<rbv, iropaaivi) (root TTOO), ipf. 
 Tropavi'f, fut. jnirt. iropaaviovaa (v. 1. 
 iropavv.): make ready, prepare, lend ; 
 AXC Kai fbvr]v, euphemistic for shar- 
 ing the bed. 
 
 irdpral, OKOC = iropriQ. P 4j-. 
 
 iropris and irdpiSj to*, 1 : calf or 
 heifer. 
 
 irop4>vpcos : pnrpfe; <piipoc,, Tairr}Ti, 
 alpa, B 221, I 200, P Sttl ; of the sea, 
 with reference to its dark -gleaming, 
 changeable hues, likewise of a swollen 
 river, A 482, 4> 326 ; also of the rain- 
 bow, a cloud, P 547, 551. Met., Gara- 
 TOC, probably with reference to the 
 optical sensations of dissolution, E 83. 
 
 irop<{>tJpci> (0i)pw): boil or surge up, 
 of waves, 3 16; met., of mental dis- 
 quiet, be troubled, brood, 8 427, etc. 
 
 iroae : interrog. adv., whether? 
 
 HocrciSilwv : Poseidon ( N e p t u- 
 n u s), son of Cronus and Rhea, broth- 
 er of Zeus, Hades, etc., and husband 
 of Amphitilte. As god of the sea, the 
 element assigned to him by lot (O 189), 
 he sends winds and storms, moves the 
 waters with his trident, and causes 
 earthquakes, ivoai\9u>v, ivvoffiynioc, 
 yai/joxoc- To him, as to Hades, black 
 bulls were sacrificed, y 6; cf. the epi- 
 thet KvavoxaiTT)<;. Poseidon is the 
 enemy of the Trojans in consequence 
 of the faithlessness of Laomedon, <fr 
 443 ff. ; and of Odysseus, because of 
 the blinding of Polyphemus, his son, a 
 20. His dwelling is in the depths of 
 the sea near Aegae, N 21, 381 ; but 
 he attends the assembly of the gods 
 on Olympus. 9 440, O 161. 
 
 Uocn.8-qi.os : sacred to Poseidon, B 
 506; as subst., IIo<n,8iiiov, temple of 
 Poseidon. 266. 
 
 1. TTOO-IS, toe (TT/VW): drink. 
 
 2. iroais, iof ( cf. Jf<r;rdrr/f,', p fl- 
 ic n s) : hnxband, spouse. 
 
 TTOO-CT - tmap : how many days? U 
 657f. 
 
 ird<TTOS : the 'how-manyeth ?' iro- 
 <rrov Sff troQ iariv, on, ' how many 
 years is it. since, etc. ?' <a 288f. 
 
 roTttfiovSe : into or to the river. 
 
 roTajAOS : river; freq. personified as 
 river-god, E 544, 3 245. 
 
 oraofiai ;md iroTco)xai (frequenta- 
 tive of TTfTo/tai), iroTwvrai, irorkovTai, 
 perf. irtiroTiirai, 3 pi. 7r7ror*jorai : flit.
 
 240 
 
 y; said of the souls of the departed, 
 
 fly; s 
 X222. 
 
 wore: interrog. adv., when? at what 
 time ? 
 
 irore : enclitic indef. adv., at some 
 time, once, some day. 
 
 iroTe'ojmi : see Troraofiai. 
 
 irorepos : which (of two)? PI., which 
 party ? 
 
 iron] ( TriTOfiai ) : flying, flight, 
 337f. 
 
 iron's, TITOC, : drink. 
 
 TTOTTJTOS (iroraouai): flying; subst. 
 iro-7/ra, birds, ft, 62f. 
 
 iroTt : see TT/OOC. Compounds begin- 
 ning with 7ro7j- must be looked for 
 under irpoa-. 
 
 iroTiSeYfJievos : see irpooliYpptU. 
 
 7roTiKK\iTaL : see irpotncXivtit. 
 
 iroTnrfirrt\via. : see TrpotTTrr/jcrcrw. 
 
 7TOTi(j)wvriis : see TrpoaQwviitii;. 
 
 TOT(J.OS ( TTsr, iriTTTui): that which 
 befalls one, fate, death, always in bad 
 sense in Homer, dtiicea TTOTUOV i<bitvai 
 Tivi, TToTfiov avairXrjffai, Qavarov Kal 
 TruTfiov iiriaTTtiv, A 396, A 263. 
 
 irorvia, voc. irorva (of. TTOCTIC 2, St- 
 ffiroiva) : mistress, queen, Oijpwv, Arte- 
 mis, <1> 470 ; freq. as honorable title 
 or epith. of goddesses and women, 
 TTorva Qtti, 'mighty' goddess (cf. 'our 
 Lady '), irorvta [JLIJTTJP, ' revered,' ' hon- 
 ored,' <r 5. 
 
 JTOTOS (T< vuj) : drink. 
 
 ifov: interrog. adv., where? whither? 
 
 irou : enclitic indef. adv., somewhere, 
 anywhere ; methinks, doubtless, perhaps. 
 
 irovXtiporcipa : see 7ro\v/3orapa. 
 
 IIcnAvSdpias : Polydamas, a Trojan, 
 son of Panthous, S V 449, 453, O 339, 
 618,521,11 535, S 249. 
 
 irouXviros, Trotof : poh/pus, cuttle- 
 fish, i 432. 
 
 irovXvs, irovXv : see TTO\V. 
 
 irows, Tro^of, pi. dat. Troaffi, Trudtam, 
 du. iroSoiiv. foot; said also of the 
 'talons' of birds, o 526; designating 
 swiftness of foot, in the race, N 325 ; 
 fig., of the base of a mountain, T 59 ; 
 technically, vnog, sheet, a rope fastened 
 to the lower corners of a sail to con- 
 trol it (see plate IV.), 260, K 32. 
 
 IIpaKTios : a river in the Troad, 
 north of Abydus, B 835f. 
 
 IIpa.avei.os : oti-of, Pramnian wine, 
 of dark color and tiery quality. 
 
 irpaTriSes = typ'trtq, diaphragm, mid- 
 riff, A 579 ; then for heart, mind, 
 thoughts, X 43, S 380, r, 92. 
 
 irpaanj: garden-bed, a> 247 and ij 
 127. 
 
 irpe'irw, ipf. tTrpeTre : be conspicuous 
 or distinguished, M 104, Q 172, a 2. 
 
 (Trpiaflve) : gift of hon- 
 or, e 289f. 
 
 Yevris : first-born, A 249f. 
 , in Horn, only feui. irpe- 
 o-po, conip. irptnfivTtpos, sup. Trptafiv- 
 rarof : aged, venerable, honored, coinp. 
 older, sup. oldest; "Hptj irpLafia Otd, 
 not with reference to age (although of 
 course it never made any difference 
 how old a goddess was), E 721 ; cf. d 
 59. 
 
 irprjOco, aor. tirpriaa., irpiiae, inf. Trpij- 
 ffat: a verb combining the notions, 
 blow, stream, burn ; tTTpi]niv d' avftioQ 
 H'taov tariov, 'swelled,' ' filled,' /3 427 ; 
 with if, A 481 ; (nt/zo) ava crro/ia Kai 
 Kara pivas \ irpi\nt \avwv, ' spiited,' IT 
 350; wpi and irvpvc., H 429, 432, B 
 415. 
 
 TrpTjKT]p, TJOOC ( Trpi'iaau ) : doer; 
 tpywv, I 433 ; pi., traders, 162. 
 
 irpT|viis, If (irpo, cf. p r o n u s) : for- 
 ward, on the face, head-foremost, 'L 43, 
 n 310; opp.'vTrrtoc, O'll. 
 
 irptjlis, ice ( -piiaaw ) : accomplish- 
 ment, result; ov rir; irpfi%t iji-yvtro 
 fivpofiivoiaiv, ' they gained nothing' 
 by weeping, K 202, 568 ; business, 
 enterprise, y 82; Kara irpijZti', 'on 
 business,' 7 72. 
 
 rrpT]<TO - w ( Tr'tpi]v ), ipf. Her. Trpijoat- 
 0KOV, fut. Trpi],u>, aor. t-rrprj^a : fare, 
 pass over, li\a, i 491 ; complete a jour- 
 ney, KiXtvQov, ocoio ( part. gen. ), & 
 282, Q 264,7 476 i tllen '" general, 
 do, accomplish, tpyov, ov n, T 324, Q 
 550, A 562. 
 
 irpiaro, defective aor.: bought, pur- 
 chased. (Od.) 
 
 IIpiapii8T)s: son of Priam. (II.) 
 
 IIpia)xos : Priam, son of Laome- 
 don, and king of Troy. He was al- 
 ready an aged man at the time of the 
 war, and took no part in the fighting, 
 i2 487. Homer says that Priam was 
 the father of fifty sons, of whom his 
 wife Hecuba bore him nineteen. Be- 
 sides Hector, Paris, Helenus, and Gas-
 
 rptv 
 
 241 
 
 irpoijiojs 
 
 sandra, the following children are 
 named: Echemmon,Chromius, Lyciion, 
 Polite?, Gorgythion, Democoon, Dei- 
 phobus, Isus, Antiphus, Laodice. 
 
 irpfv (irpo) : (1) adv., before, former- 
 ly, first; irpiv fiiv icai yi\pa t-uaiv, 
 ' sooner' s-hall old age come upon her, 
 A 29, Q 551, y 117; freq. TO irpiv, 
 TroXv Trpiv, ft 167. ( 2 ) conj., before, 
 with some peculiarities of construction 
 which may be learned from the gram- 
 mars ; the inf. is used more freely with 
 xp'iv in Homer than in other authors. 
 Freq. doubled in correlation, Trpiv . . 
 Trpiv, 9 452, A 97 ; so ledpog . . irpiv, 
 irpoaOiv . . irpiv, Trpiv y' on, irpiv y 11 
 (priusquam), E 288. Without verb, 
 Trpiv iopT), ' before it is time,' o 394. 
 
 irpioros (rrpiiji): sawn, ivory, er 196 
 and r 564. 
 
 irpo : before, forward, forth. I. 
 adv., (KOuara) irpo /ikt' T d\\', avrup 
 in d\Xa, some 'before,' others after, 
 N 799, cf. 800; irpo yap >, sent 
 'forth,' A 195; -IXwQi irpo, ovpavoQi 
 Trpo, 'before Ilium,' 'athwart the sky' 
 (at Ilium, in the sky, 'in front'), T 3 ; 
 of time, jjujQi ?rpo, in the morning 
 'early'; irpo r tovra, 'things past'; 
 Tt-po ol eiiroiuv, ' beforehand,' A 70, 
 37; a subst. in the gen. may specify 
 the relation of the adv., irpb S' dp' 
 ovpfjtc, K'IOV avrwv (gen. of compari- 
 son), 115. II. prep. w. gen., (1) of 
 space, irpb TTvXawv, irpo dvuKrog, be- 
 fore the gates, in the presence of the 
 master, Q 734; Trpo 6cou,well forward 
 on the way, A 382. (2) of time, o 524, 
 K 224. ( 3 ) fig., in behalf of, for; 
 p.a\f.aQa{, 6Xea9ai irpb iroXijog (pro 
 patriamori), X 110; causal, irpo 
 <t>6j3oio,for, P 667. 
 
 7rpo-a\i]s, c ( uXXouat ) : springing 
 forward, sloping, 4> 2b2f . 
 
 n-po-{Jaivw, part, irpofiifide, irpofii- 
 (3wvTi, -a, perf. 7rpo/3/3^/ca, pi up. irpo- 
 fiefii'iKti : go forward, advance, and fig., 
 surpass, nvog, Z 125; darpa irpofii- 
 f3i]Kf, are 'verging low,' 'forward' 
 toward their setting, K 252. 
 
 irpo-poLXXu, aor. 2 iter. irpofiaXfaKf, 
 part. irpoj3aX6vT^, mid. aor. 2 irpofld- 
 XOVTO, opt. TrpoflaXoi/jTiv: act., throw 
 forth, 'tossed it over,' of the winds 
 playing ball with Odysseus's raft, e 33 1 ; 
 met., tpida,. ' begin ' strife, A 529 ; 
 16 
 
 mid., cast down before, subjectively, A 
 458 ; met., excel, rtvdf, T 218. 
 
 irpo-paais ( irpoSaivw ) : live - stock, 
 as opp. to Ktiui]Xia ( Ktiuai ), 3 75f . 
 Cf. the foil. 
 
 irpo - PO.TOV ( irpofiairu ) : only pi., 
 cattle, droves or flocks, g 124 and * 
 550. 
 
 irpo-pe'povXa ( BovXouai ), def. pf. : 
 prefer before; nvd nvog, A 113f. 
 
 irpopipds, irpopipiv : see irpodai- 
 
 , rjroc; ( irpofidXXw ) : pro- 
 jecting. 
 
 irpo - (3Xuj<TKo>, inf. irpo/BXwoictiiiv, 
 aor. 2 Trpo/ioXov, imp. TrpopoXt, part. 
 -MV, -ovffa : come or go forward or 
 forth. 
 
 Irpo-Podw, part, irpofiowvrs : shout 
 loudly (above the rest), M 277f. 
 
 irpo - PO\O; ( irpojBaXXu) ) : jutting 
 rock, (i 25 If. 
 
 irpo- yeveo-Ttpos : born before, older, 
 comp. of irpoyivi}Q. 
 
 irpo - ytV vo ( Aal > aor - 2 irpoyivovTo : 
 get on, advance, 2 525f. 
 
 irpo-Yovos : pi., earlier-born lambs, 
 'spring lambs,' 'firstlings,' i 221f. 
 
 irpo - 8ais ( root &z ) : aor. part., 
 learning beforehand, 5 396f. 
 
 irpo-SoKij (irpodixofiai): lurking- 
 place, ambush, pi., A 107f. 
 
 irp6-8o(Aos : vestibule, a portico be- 
 fore the house, supported by pillars 
 (see plate III. D D, at end of volume), 
 I 473, S 302, cf. 9 57. 
 
 irpo - ee'p'yw ( Ptpym ) : hinder ( by 
 standing before), w. inf., ipf., A 569f . 
 
 irpocT)Ka : see irpotqfu. 
 
 irpo - eiSov, subj. irpoiSwaiv, part. 
 irpo'idwv, mid. subj. irpotduivrai : look 
 forward, catch sight of in front, mid., 
 v 155. 
 
 irpocjicv : see Trpoitjfti. 
 
 irpo - epeVo-w, aor. vpoipiaaa : row 
 forward. 
 
 irpo - epvw, aor. irpoepvffffev, subj. 
 irpotpiiaait) : draw forward, launch. 
 
 irpc'es : see irpotriut. 
 
 irpo-e'xw, irpoSx w > ifpovxovatv, part. 
 Trpov\iov, ipf. irpi'xxt ; mid. ipf. irpov- 
 XOVTO : be ahead, * 325, 453 ; jut for- 
 ward, fi II, T 544; mid., hold or have 
 before oneself, y 8. 
 
 i irpo-T]KT|s, t c (<**{]) ' sharp in front, 
 ! with sharp blades, fi 205f.
 
 irpoOe'Xvfivos 2 
 
 irpo-0\v)ivos (QiXvpvov): with the 
 root, roots and all, K 15, I 541; over- 
 lapping, of the layers of ox-hide form- 
 ing a shield, N 130. 
 
 irpo9e'ovo-i : see irporidnui. 
 
 irpo - 0e, ipf. iter. TrpoOetaKE, subj. 
 Trpotiiyffi: run before, outstrip. 
 
 npoOoijvwp : son of Are'ilycus, a 
 chief of the Boeotians, B 495, SJ 450, 
 471. 
 
 ITpo3oos : son of Tenthredon, a 
 leader of the Magnesians, B 756, 758. 
 
 irpoOopwv : see irpoOpwaKw. 
 
 Ilpo96xv : a Trojan, slain by Teu- 
 cer, & 5 1 5f. 
 
 irpo - OpuerKO), aor. part. TrpoQopwv : 
 spring forward. (II.) 
 
 irpo-0iifJitT] (irp66i>noG): zeal, courage, 
 pi., B 588-J-. The t is due to the neces- 
 sities of the rhythm. 
 
 irpo-0vpov (y/'/o?;) : front gateway, a 
 103, y 493; front doorway (see plate 
 III. t), Q 304, a 10 ; porch at the en- 
 trance of the court, with pillars (see 
 plate III. A). 
 
 irpo - 'iaXXw, ipf. irpoiaXktv : send 
 forth. 
 
 irpo-vdirrti), f ut. irpo'icnfyu, aor. irpo- 
 iatytv: hurl (forth)," A'iHi, 'AlBiavrji, A 
 3, E 190. The irpo- is merely for em- 
 phasis. (II.) 
 
 irpo-iT)|u, irpoirjffi, 3 pi. irpo'iiioi, 
 imp. jrpota, part. Trpo'iiiaa, ipf. Trpoif.iv, 
 -tig, -ei ( -uv, -;<;, -*l ), aol- - irpotnKa, 
 irporJKt, 3 pi. irpoiaav, imp. irputQ, -trot, 
 inf. irpoeuev : let go forth, send forth, 
 Tiva, w. inf. of purpose, K 125, K 25 ; 
 so of missiles, water, 'pour,' etc., 9 
 297, B 752 ; ' let drop,' ' let fall,' e 316, 
 T 468 ; fig., <j>i]iir]v, tirog, v 105, 466 ; 
 KvSog TIVI, ' bestow,' II 241. 
 
 irpo - iK-nis : beggar, mendicant. 
 (Od.) 
 
 irpotj, vpoucof. gift, present; Tcpoi- 
 KO, ' for nothing,' i. e. without com- 
 pensation, v 15. 
 
 irpo-to-rrjfj.1 : only aor. 1 part., irpo- 
 ari}(jag, having put forward ( in the 
 front), w. inf., A 156f. 
 
 IIpoiTOS : Proetus, king of Tiryns, 
 son of Abas, and husband of Anteia, 
 Z 157 ff. 
 
 irpo-Ka0-i^a> : alight after flying for- 
 ward, nettle (/own, part, B 463f . 
 
 irpo - KaXeofiai, aor. TrpoKa\kaaaro, 
 imp. irpoKaXtaaai, subj. irpoKaXtaatTai : 
 
 irpoiroSitw 
 
 challenge; \ap^ij, na.\iaaa9ai, H 218, 
 T432. 
 
 irp6-Ki|iai: lie before, only part. 
 
 irpo - K\VTOS ( K\VH> ) : heard of old, 
 ancient and celebrated; tirta, Y 204f . 
 
 IIpoKpi? : daughter of Erechtheus, 
 king of Athens, X 32 If. 
 
 irpo-Kpoao-os (xpocrcrai) : in rows, in 
 tiers, pi., & 35f. 
 
 irpo - KvXtvSoixai : roll forward, & 
 ISf. 
 
 irpo-Xe'-yw: only pass. perf. part., 
 Trpo\fXtYn't.voi, chosen, picktd, N 689-|-. 
 
 irpo-Xciirw, aor. part. Trpi'\nrwv, inf. 
 irpoXnrtlv, perf. Trpo\i\onrev : leave be- 
 hind, met., forsake, f3 279. 
 
 irpo-p.a)(ijw (Trp6fta\o(;) : be a cham- 
 pion, fight in the front rank, Tpwai 
 (among the Trojans), nvi (with some 
 one), T 16 and V 376. 
 
 irpo - p.axo(Acu : fffht before one, A 
 217 and P 358. 
 
 irpo - (J.axog : champion, foremost 
 fighter. 
 
 Ilpc'jiaxos : son of Alegenor, a 
 Boeotian chief, & 476, 482, 503. 
 
 irpo-|xtYvw|Jii : only pass. aor. 2 inf., 
 TTpopiyijvai, to have intercourse with 
 (TIVI) before one, I 452f. 
 
 irpo - (ivrjorrivoi : one before (after) 
 another, successively, opp. liua TrdvTtc,, 
 <j> 230 and X 233. 
 
 irpop,oXwv : see TrpofiXdiaKw. 
 
 irpo^xos (TI"P<J) '. foremost (man), fore- 
 mo.ff fighttr. 
 
 irpo-vo&o, aor. irpovuijaav, inf. Trpo- 
 vofjaai : think or devise beforehand, 
 suspect, t 264, 2 526. 
 
 Upcvoos : a Trojan, slain by Patro- 
 clus, FI 399f. 
 
 irpo|, Trpoicof ( cf. TrtpKvoc. ) : deer, 
 roe, p 295f . 
 
 irpo-irapoi0e(v) : before, formerly, of 
 space and of time ; w. gen. of place, 
 before, along; rjiovoc, Trpoirapoidt, B 92. 
 
 irpo-irds, -dffa, -av : all (dav) long, 
 all (the ships) together, i 161. 
 
 irpo-Wfiirw, aor. TrpovTre^a : send 
 before w forth. 
 
 irpoir<^avTai : see Trpotyaivio. 
 
 irpo - irfirra), aor. part. xpoirtffiJJV : 
 fa// forward, ' lay to,' in rowing, i 490 
 and /t 194. 
 
 irpo - TToSi^u) : only part., striding 
 forward, N 158 and 806.
 
 from some direction, (t'icero) ; irpu 
 ijoidiv fj lairipiMv avOpMirwi', ' from,' 
 
 trpoirprjviis 
 
 , H-: leaning forward, 
 bent (forward), F 218, x 98. 
 
 irpo-irpo-KvXivSo|uu : roll (as sup- 
 pliant) before. Aiuf, X 221 ; ' wander 
 from place to place,' p 525. 
 
 irpo - pew, TTpopiti, -iovoi, inf. -v, 
 part, -govrog : flow forth, flow on. 
 
 irpo - ppifcs ( pia ) : with the roots, 
 < root and brand),' A 157 and S 415. 
 
 irpos, irpori, irori : I. adv., thereto, 
 in addition; irpoc 5' apa irrjcdXiov 
 Troii/ffaro, ' to it,' ' for it,' 255 ; TTOTI 
 c' au Kai tytipo/^ev aXXouc, besides, K 
 108 ; with a specifying case of a subst. 
 in the same clause, TTOT'I Si ffKijirrpov 
 (3d\e yaip ( local gen. ), threw it to 
 (' down,' we should say) on the ground, 
 A 245. II. prep., ('l).w. gen., with 
 reference to motion either toward or 
 irpuc; 
 9 
 
 29 ; Trport TrroXiof irtTtr ati, ' toward,' 
 X 198 ; as of origin, source, aKoveiv TI 
 Trpot; nvog, Z 525 ; hence to denote 
 mastery, authority, SidaaKiaOat irpoq 
 TIVO, A 831 ; irpuQ d\\n ixpaivfiv, 
 ' at the command of,' Z 456 ; irpog 
 Aiof tlai ZHVOI, ' under the protection 
 of,' 207; 'in the eyes of,' 'before,' 
 'bv,' in oaths and entreaties, A 399, T 
 188, v 324. (2) w. dat., to, at, on, be- 
 sides, K 68. (3) w. ace., to, toward, at, 
 upon, with verbs of motion, and very 
 fpjq. w. verbs of saying, so opvuvcu 
 irpog rii'a, 5 331 ; of hostile action, 
 ftdxrOai xpbg Tpaiae, with, against, P 
 471; jrpoe poov, np stream, * 303; 
 fig., Trpoc caif.ioj>a, P 98, 104. Of 
 time, TTOTI eavtpa, ' towards evening,' 
 p 191. 
 
 irpoa-tt-yw, aor. 2 irpoajjyayf : S/'/'n^ 
 WJDOW, p 44iif. 
 
 irpo<r - dto-jra), aor. part, wpotrnr^ag : 
 pj-///# /o, rfa-/ <o, x 337, 342, 365. 
 
 Trpoo--a\i<j>oj : anoint, apply as oint- 
 ment; (papnaKuv TIVI, K 392f. 
 
 irpoo- - ajxovw, aor. inf. irpoffafivvai: 
 ward off from one (TIVI), bring help or 
 aid to.' (II.) 
 
 irpo<r-dirTW, irpoTiairrw : attach to, 
 accord, Q 11 Of. 
 
 irpoa- apt^pois (dpapiaKta), part.: 
 closely fitted, E 725f. 
 
 irpoa-avSaco, imp. vpoaravSarta, ipf. 
 TrpoarjuSuiv, trpotrnvda, du. TrpoaavSf)- 
 Ti]v: speak to, address, abs., or w. ace., 
 
 irpo<nrTT)<r<rw 
 
 and freq. w. two accusatives, rtvd 
 t-TTta, A 201. See avddw and avSl). 
 
 irpotr-paivw, aor. 2 Trpoa'ifirjv, 3 pi. 
 irpoaifiav, mid. aor. irpoatfiiiatTo : go 
 to, arrive at, step upon. 
 
 irpo<r-{)aXX<i), mid. 2 sing. irpoTi(3d\- 
 Xtai: cast upon, strike; 'Ht'Xtoc dpov- 
 pdf, H 421 ; mid., met., reprove, E 879. 
 
 irpoar - 8cpKop.ai, Tron^pesrot, ipf. 
 irpofftdepKETO : look upon. 
 
 irpo<r - 8xop.ai, aor. part. TronSiyiii- 
 VOQ : expect, await, wait. 
 
 irpo<r - Sdpirios, iroriSopirtos : for 
 supper, i 234 and 249. 
 
 Trpoor-eiXe'w, irpOTiuXlw ( Fu\tia ), 
 inf. trpoTiuXtiv : press forward, K 
 347f. 
 
 irpotr - etirov, irponetirov (./-tiTroj'), 
 irpoaitnrov, opt. irporitiiroi: speak to, 
 address, accost. 
 
 irpoo- - cpcvYop.04, : belch at; Tipoai- 
 ptvytTai irirpnv, ' breaks foaming 
 against the rock,' O 621f . 
 
 irpo<r0e(v) : in front, before, former- 
 lij, of place and of time; (the Chimae- 
 ra), Trp6rr9e Xftav, oTri9tv Be SpctKdiv, Z 
 181; ol irpoaQiv, 'the men of old,' I 
 524 ; as prep., w. gen., often of place, 
 also to denote protection, like Trpo or 
 iivrep, * 587, 9 524 ; local and tempo- 
 ral, B 359. 
 
 irp6<r-Kei)xai : be attached to (pass, 
 of ifpoffTiBtipi), ipf., 2 379f. 
 
 irpo<r-KTi8iis, ( (KtjCoc,): solicitous, 
 affectionate, $ 35f. 
 
 irpoor - K\fvo>, iroTiKXtvo), ipf. irpoai- 
 /cXIi'E, pass. perf. Trornct'icXirai : lean 
 against, nvi TI ; perf. pass., is placed 
 or stands near. (Od.) 
 
 irpo<r - Xt'-yofxai, aor. 2 irpoaiXiKro : 
 lie or recline beside, ft 34f. 
 
 -rrpocr-[Jiv9e'ofiai, irpoTt}Jiv9eo}Jiai, aor. 
 inf. irpoTifiii9l](raa9ai : speak to, \ 
 143f. 
 
 irpo<r - vicrcrofiai, TTOTivio'O'op.ai : go 
 or come in; Q TI, 1 38 If. 
 
 irpoo- - ireXa, aor. part. irpoaTri\d- 
 ad(; : bring in contact with, drive upon, 
 t 285f. 
 
 irpoa - iriXvap,ai : draw near, ipf., v 
 Mf. 
 
 irpoo- - irXd^w, part. trpo<!Tr\dZ,ov : 
 strike upon, reach to, M 285 and X 583. 
 
 irpoo- - ir-njao-w, iroTiimjo-o-w, perf. 
 part. 7rort7r7rr7jiiTa( : sink down tow- 
 ards, rivos, v 9Sf .
 
 244 
 
 irpofc'pw 
 
 irpocr - iT"rv<r<rojJ.ai, 7roTiimi(r<ro}JLai, 
 
 opt. TTornrTvaaoi^tOa, fut. Trpoanri'Se- 
 rai, aor. Trpoairrv^aro, subj. -n-pocFTrru- 
 ouai : fold to oneself, embrace, receive 
 or greet warmly, X 451, 478, y 22; 
 fif>9<i>, ' apply oneself ' in entreaty, ' en- 
 treat,' |8 77. 
 
 7rp6<rtro9ev : before him, * 533f. 
 
 7rp6(r<n* : see Trpocrw. 
 
 irpoor - <rrixw, aor. 2 irpoviaTixf. : 
 ascend, v 73f. 
 
 irpoa-TiOrjiu, aor. 1 7rpo0i0;K : place 
 at (the entrance), t 806f. 
 
 Trpocr(j)a.cr0ai : see Trpovtyriui. 
 
 jrpoa- - <|HXTOS : usually interpreted, 
 freshly slain ( <f>tvn ) ; according to 
 others, that may be addressed (<j>T}p,i), 
 j. e. with natural, lifelike countenance, 
 C 757f. 
 
 Trpotr - <f>Y)|ii, ipf. (aor.) irpoatyrjv, 
 mid. inf. irpoaipdaQai : apeak to, ad- 
 dress. 
 
 irpocr - 4>vt]s, c : grown upon, i. e. 
 fastened to, T 58f. (See cut No'. 105.) 
 
 Trpcxr - (j>vo>, aor. 2 part. 7rpo(T0t>f, 
 -i/fja: aor. 2 intrans., #row> to, cling, p 
 433 and G 213. 
 
 irpocr - <j>itfv'w, ipf. Ttpoaifyuvtov : 
 speak to, address, accost ; in ^ 69, fifTf- 
 <pwvfK is the better reading. See 0w- 
 vso and (pwvr). 
 
 jrpoo- - <|>wviiis, iroTu|>a>vl]i.s, tvaa, 
 ev : capable of addressing, endued with 
 speech, i 456f. 
 
 7rp6(r)<rw : forward, in the future, 
 H 265, A 343. 
 
 irpotr - wirov (wi^), pi. jrpoffoiTra and 
 TrpoaMTTara : face, visage, countenance, 
 usually pi. ; sing., 2 24. 
 
 irpo - TajAVw, aor. part, irporctfiwv, 
 mid. aor. opt. Trporajuo/jurji/ : cut before 
 one (forward, from the root toward the 
 top), 4/ 1 96 ; cut up, I 489 ; mid., cut 
 straight before me, ' draw straight be- 
 fore me,' a 375. 
 
 irptmpos ( comp. to irpo ) : fore, 
 former; iroSfs, T 228 ; usually of time, 
 (oi.) Trporepoi, ' men of former time,' A 
 308 ; ry irporepy ( sc. fipipy ), ir 50 ; 
 ycviy, ' elder,' O 166. 
 
 jrpoTepeo : forward, further. 
 
 I 7rpo-Tvx tl> P ass - perf. inf. TrporeTv- 
 xOai : perf. pass., be past and done, let 
 ' by-gones be by-gones.' (II.) 
 
 irpori: see vpog. For compounds 
 with irpon-, see under irpOQ-. 
 
 IIpoTidwv: a Trojan, the father of 
 Astynous, O 455f . 
 
 irpoTipd\\eai, irpoTwiXeiv : see 
 7rpo(T/3aX/\w, T7poati\ea>. 
 
 irpoTieiiroi : see TTpoailirov. 
 
 7rpo-Ti&t)[i.i, 3 pi., irpo9iovaiv, ipf. 3 
 pi. TrpoTiOfv, aor. irpovdijKtv : place be- 
 fore, ' throw before ' dogs, Q 409 ; fig., 
 'permit,' A 291. 
 
 irpoTifiv0i]<racr6ai : see Trpovfi'vdio- 
 pai. 
 
 irpoTi-oo'O'Ofj.ai, imp. Trponoaafo, ipf. 
 -ro : look upon or toward, and, with 
 the eyes of the mind,/or6ot/e; ' recog- 
 nize thee for what I had foreboded,' 
 X 356. 
 
 irpo - T|XT)o-is (r^jrw): parts about 
 the navel, A 424f . 
 
 irpo'-rovos (nivw): only p]., fore- 
 stays of a ship, ropes extending from 
 the mast to the inner portion of the 
 bows, A 434, /3 425. (See cut under 
 2 ip^.) 
 
 irpo-Tpeirojiai (rptTrw), ipf. irpoTps- 
 TTOVTO, aor. 2 subj. Trporpaw/jrat, opt. 
 -oifiTjv, inf. -ia8ai: turn (in flight) to, 
 fig., give oneself to, axt'i, Z 336. 
 
 irpo - Tpoira8if]v : adv., in headlong 
 fight, n 304f. 
 
 irpo - TVTTTW, aor. TrpovTvtya : strike 
 forward, intrans., press forward ; ava 
 plvaQ cplfii; /j.evoc., ' forced itself for- 
 ward' (rose quickly in spite of him), 
 
 ^ 
 
 irpov9ir)K : se 
 rrpovir|A\j/ : see TTjOOTrl/iTro). 
 TrpovxovTa, irpcn>xov<rfl : see Trpoe- 
 
 X w - 
 
 irpo - 4>atvco, ipf. TrpovQaivov, mid. 
 ipf. TrpovtyaivtTO, pass. perf. 3 sing. 
 TrpoTr'tfyavTai, aor. part. irpotyavtiQ : 
 show forth, reveal, and intrans., shine 
 forth, i 145 ; mid., shine forth, be visi- 
 ble, appear; ovSe TrpovQalvtr ISiaGai, 
 'it was not light enough to see,' 1 143. 
 
 irpd-<f>acn.s (0?/) : pretext; ace. as 
 adv., ostensibly, T 262 and 302. 
 
 irpo - <j>pi]S, , comp. irpo<t>tpc'<rTE- 
 pos, sup. -eVraros : preferred, TIVOQ, 
 'above' some one, superior in, nv(, (j> 
 134; w. inf., 'better in drawing,' K 
 352. 
 
 Trpo-4>epw, subj. irpotyepyai, opt. -oif, 
 imp. -e, part, -wv, mid. pres. irpofytpov- 
 Tat, subj. -jjrat : 6ear forth or away, 
 proffer, fig., oj/ti'fca rtvt, B 251 ; 'dis-
 
 irpo<f>v-y w 
 
 245 
 
 <X<q 
 
 play,' fievog, K 479 ; mid., tpid ni/i, 
 'challenge,' 9 210; 'begin' combat, 
 T7. 
 
 irpo - <j>ev-yco, aor. 2 subj. Trpo<j>vyy, 
 opt. 2 sing. 7rpo<j>vyoiff9a, inf. Trpo<j>v- 
 ytiv, part, -wv : /ee awa#, escape, abs., 
 and w. aec. 
 
 irpo - 4>pacr<ra, fern, of irpoQpwv : 
 cheerfully), serious(fy), in earnest, K 
 386. 
 
 irpo-<j>pwv, ovoc (<j>pf]v) : adj., regu- 
 larly used not as attributive but as 
 adverb, cheerful(ly), gracious(ly), kind- 
 ly), zealously), earnestly) ; ironical, 
 Trpixppwv Ktv o>) intira Aia \iToipi)v, 
 ' in good earnest,' i. e. I could not do 
 it, 406 ; as adj., 9vu({t irpo<ppovi, & 
 40. Adv., irpo<|>povews (II). 
 
 irpo-x'<>> pass. ipf. irpo%EovTO : pour 
 forth; met., B 465, etc. (II.) 
 
 irpo-xw (yovv): (forward) on the 
 knee, 'on lier knees,' I 570; fig., O.TTO- 
 XtaOai, laid ' low,' ' utterly ' destroyed, 
 * 460. 
 
 irpo-xoT] (x''-") 1 on ly P'-> out-pour- 
 ings, mouth of a river, stream, v 65. 
 
 irpo-xoos (x w ) : vessel for pouring, 
 pitcher, vase ( for the form see cut 
 No. 26). Used for wine, a 397, and 
 for water in ablutions ( see cut No. 
 76). 
 
 irpvXces, dat. irpv\se<Tffi : heavy- 
 armed /'oof-soldiers (= oirXirai), A 49, 
 M 77, 6 517, E 744. 
 
 Ilpvjiveus: a Phaeacian, 9 112f. 
 
 irp j\Lvr\ : stern of a ship ; for 7rpv/i- 
 vt) vi]i>, see TrpvfjivoQ. 
 
 irpujiVT]9v : at the stern; \apf3dvuv, 
 'by the stern-post,' O 716f. 
 
 irpvixvijoaa : neut. adj. as subst., sc. 
 irilsfiaTa, stern - cables, by means of 
 which the ship was made fast to the 
 shore; Trpv^vi^nia KracJ;<rat, avujsai, 
 \vacu, /3 4 1 . 
 
 irpvjivos, sup. irpvjjtvoraTos (p 463): 
 at the 'extreme end, usually the lower 
 or /under p:irt ; /Spa^i'uii', ' end ' of the 
 arm near the shoulder, >{ 532 ; yXaJtr- 
 era, ' root ' of the tongue, E 292 ; so 
 Kipac,, N 705 ; vrjvt; irpvfivt), at the 
 stern, 'aft,' 'after part,' cf. irpufivT], /3 
 417 ; Ci'ipv, here apparently the upper 
 end, ' by the point,' P 618 ; of a stone, 
 vpvpvvt; Traxi'C, thick ' at the base,' 
 M 446 ; v\riv Trpvfivfiv, wood ' at the | 
 root,' M 149. Neut. as subst., 
 
 j>bv 9ivapo(;, ' end of the palm,' just 
 below the fingers, E 339. 
 
 7rpv|xv-(i>pciT] (opoc) : foot of a moun- 
 tain, 3 07f. 
 
 npvravis : a Lycian, slain by Odys- 
 seus, E 678f. 
 
 irpwtjv (Trpo): lately, recently. (II.) 
 : in the 
 
 ( rrpwroc, //3i} ) : 
 prime or ' bloom ' of youth. 
 
 irpuii, (TTpu): early, in the morning; 
 ' untimely,' v. 1. for TrpiHra, m 28. 
 
 irp<i>i(a), irpaiiZd : day before yester- 
 day, B 303f. 
 
 irpwiov, neut. adj. as adv., early in 
 the morning, O 470f. 
 
 irpwv, irpwvog, pi. Trpwoveg : foiv- 
 land, headland. (II.) 
 
 Ilpwpev's: a Phaeacian, 9 113f. 
 
 irpuprj (TT^O): fern. adj. as subst., 
 prow, u 230f. 
 
 npcoT<ri\dos : Protesildns, son of 
 Iphiclus, a leader of the Thessalians, 
 the first Greek to tread on Trojan soil, 
 and the first to fall, B 698, 706, O 705, 
 N 681, II 286. 
 
 Ilpwrev's: Proteus, the prophetic 
 old man of the sea, changing himself 
 into many shapes, <J 365, 385. 
 
 irpwTKTTOS, sup. to Tr/owrof : first of 
 all, chief eat. Adv., irpcirwrrov, irpwTi- 
 (rra (TrpwTi(r9'), \ 168. 
 
 irpwro - yovos : first - born, dpveg, 
 'firstlings.' (II.) 
 
 irpwTo-TraYijs, ff (Trijyrvfii): new- 
 made, E 194 and Q 267. 
 
 irp WTO - TrX.009 (TT\IH>): sailing or 
 going to sea for the first time, 9 35f. 
 
 irpwro? (sup. from irpo): first, of 
 position, rank, or time, opp. wraroe, 
 B 281 ; tv irpatTg dyopy, 'front' of 
 the assembly, T 50 ; e j/i irpwryai Qiipyai 
 (cf. Trp69vpa), 'at the first entrance,' 
 a 255 ; Trpwroi for irpofiaxoi, E 536, 
 rf 379 ; ra Trpwra (sc. a9\a), * 275. 
 Adv., irpwrov, irpwra, TO irpwrov, rd 
 irpuTa, A 267, A 6 ; w. tjrao/j (cum 
 p r i tn u m), ' as soon as.' 
 
 irpwro-TOKos (risTo) : about to bear 
 ('come in') for the first time, of a 
 heifer, P 5f. 
 
 Ilpami : a Nereid, S 43f. 
 
 irpuove; : see irptav. 
 
 irraipo), aor. 2 tirrapsv : sneeze, p 
 54 If. 
 
 see irro/ia. 
 er): elm. (II.)
 
 ILreXeos 
 
 irvicivos 
 
 n/reXeos : ( 1 ) a harbor - town in 
 Thessaly, B 697. (2) in Elis, a colony 
 of the Thessalian Pteieus, B 594. 
 
 irrepvT) : heel, X 397f. 
 
 nrtpotis, laau, iv : winged, epith. of 
 the feathered arrow ; also of targes 
 (Xaialjia), because of the fluttering 
 apron attached to them, E 453 (see 
 cuts Nos. 73 and 79) ; met., tirea Trrt- 
 poEvra, ' winged words.' 
 
 irrepov ( TreTOfiai ) : feather, wing ; 
 irnpa j3d\\tiv, ' ply,' TivaaataQcu, A 
 454, (3 151; symbol of lightness, 
 swiftness, T 386, j 36; fig., of oars, 
 trrtpd vi]vaiv,\ 125. 
 
 -irrepvl, vyoQ, pi. dat. Trrtpvytamv : 
 wing, pinion. 
 
 WTYJCTO-W, aor. TrrijZe, per.f. part, ve- 
 Trrijwt,-: cower, crouch, perf. ; aor. trans. 
 in an interpolated verse, ' make to 
 cower, ' terrify,' & 40. 
 
 TTToiew : only pass. aor. 3 pi., tirroiij- 
 Oiv, were dismayed, ^ 298f . 
 
 n-roXefiatos : son of Piraeus, father 
 of Eurymedon, A 228f. 
 
 102 
 
 see 7ro\/zi'oj, etc. 
 
 irroXieOpov : town, city, but often in 
 a more restricted sense than TroXif, 
 hence w. gen., Tpoing iipbv TtroKitQpov, 
 Jli>Xow oiV'i ir-o\it9pov, a 2, -y 485. 
 
 irroXi - iropOios, irroXiiropOos (Trtp- 
 0i>> ) : sacker of cities, epith. of gods 
 and heroes (in the Od. only of Odys- 
 seus). 
 
 irroXis : see TroXif. 
 
 irropeos : sapling, 128f. 
 
 irrvYjia (irTVffou): fold, E 315f. 
 
 ITTVKTOS (irrvaffta): folded, Z 169f. 
 
 7m3|, TTTV\O (irTvaffui) : fold, layer, 
 of the layers of a shield, S 481 (see 
 cut No. 130); fig., of mountains, cleft, 
 vale, ravine, A 77, T 22, r 432. 
 
 irrvov, gen. trrvvfyiv : winnowirtg 
 shovel or fan, used to throw up grain 
 and chaff against the wind, N 588f . 
 
 TTTu<r<rw, aor. part, irrv^aaa, mid. 
 ipf. iirTvaaovro : fold, fold together ; 
 pass., ' were bent,' N 134. 
 
 ITTUW : spit forth, part., * 697-f. 
 
 1TTti, TTTMKOQ ( TTTM<Tff<l) ) I timid, 
 
 epith. of the hare, X 310; as snbst., 
 hare, P 676. 
 
 irTMoxd^a), inf. -efitf : crouch in 
 fear, A 372f. 
 
 ( Cf. 7Tr//<T<TW, TTTlilZ ), ipf. 
 
 iTTwaffov : cower, hide; VTTO rim, 'be- 
 fore' one, H 129; of a beggar, 'go 
 cringing about,' icara STifiov, p 227, a 
 363; trans., opvWtc. vtyta, 'flee' the 
 clouds, x 304. 
 
 irTO>xv<<> ( Tto^of ), jpf. iter. Trrw- 
 XtutaKe, fut. part. TtTw\f.v(Hi)v : be a 
 beggar, beg; trans., dalra, p 11, 19. 
 
 irrwx ( TTTwaffw ) ; beffffar-(i\\\\u), 
 avi]p, <p 327, 400. (Od.) 
 
 lIvyp-atoL ( jruy/n/, ''Fistlings,' cf. 
 Tom ' Thumb,' ' Thumbkin ) : the Pyg- 
 mies, a fabulous race of dwarfs or 
 manikins, P 6f. 
 
 truy-paxti) : boxing, 653 and 665. 
 
 7rvy-|AoLxos : boxer, pi., 
 9 246f. (Cf. cut) 
 
 irvypi (TTII, cf. p u g- 
 i n u s) : Jist, then boxing, 
 boxing-match, 669f. 
 
 irvyoucTios ( Trvyoij/ ) : 
 a cubit long ; tvOa Kai 
 tv6a, i. e. a cubit square, 
 K 517 andX 25. 
 
 irveXos : feeding- 
 trough, T 553f. 
 
 irvSeorSai : see -jrvvba- 
 vofiai. 
 
 7rv9(xijv, ivof : bottom 
 of a vase, trunk, butt of 
 a tree, A 635, v 122,372. 
 
 7r60<), fut. vOatt, pass. pres. ' 
 cause to rot, pass., rot, decay. 
 
 IKOu, JIvOwv, dat. Uv9o7, ace. 
 niiyw and Tlv9uva : Pytho, the most 
 ancient name of the oracle of Apollo 
 on Mt. Parnassus near Delphi in Pho- 
 cis, B 519,1 405,0 80. 
 
 n\5e8 : to Pytho, X 581. 
 
 irvica : thickly, strongly, I 588 ; met., 
 icisely, carefully ; (bpovtiv, rpkibtiv, E 
 70. 
 
 irvica(i> (TTVKO), opt. trvKaZ,oitv, aor. 
 TruKava, pass. perf. part. TrnrvKaafi't- 
 voc, : cover closely or thickly, wrap up ; 
 TIVO. vt(j>i\y, P 551; of a helmet, irv- 
 Kaffs KapT), K 271 ; at/iiac, avrovi;, 
 'crowd' themselves,^ 225; pass., of 
 chariots 'overlaid' with gold, etc., ^ 
 503 ; met., of grief, nvd Qpivac,, ' over- 
 shadow ' the soul, 6 124. 
 
 rrvia-n,T)8ijs, c (fiijdoc,) : deep-coun- 
 selled, a 438f. 
 
 irvKivos, ITVKVOS (TTVKO) : close, thick, 
 compact; 9t>ip))K, dffTrlc, ^Xa7j', $ 521 ; 
 with reference to the particles or parts
 
 247 
 
 of anything. vi$o, ^nXayysc, aTi\ir; IlvXtov : a Trojan, slain by Poly- 
 of a bed witli several coverings, ! poetes, M 187f. 
 
 'closely spread,' I 621 ; Trtmi/ct Trrepa, Trufxaros : last, of time or place; 
 perhaps to be taken adverbially, of avrv$ aairidog, 'outermost,' Z 118, cf. 
 
 the movements in close succession 
 (see below), ft 151, etc. ; of thick foli- 
 ge, ooe, Ottfivos, v\ti ; ' closely shut,' 
 
 'packed,' 6i>pt], 
 
 f, & 167, y 68; 
 
 . ^' of the nose, N 616. 
 Adv., mJfiaTov, irvpara., joined with 
 vcT-arov, varara, X 203, 8 685. 
 
 irwSdvouai,, -rrcvBofiaL, opt. 3 pi. 
 irevBoiaro, ipf. irvvBavofinv, (i)irivQt- 
 - *"* 
 
 netapli., ' strong,' ' sore,' a^of, arn, II 
 
 599, 12 480 ; wise, prudent, sagacious, j TO, fut. irtvaofjiai, aor. 2 
 <j>pivi g, /Loyfez, tifoq, etc. Adv., ITUK(I)- j opt. redup. TreTruOoiTo, perf. 
 vov, jrt)K(t)vd, irvKivws, close, fast, rap- | li-kirvaaai, plup. (tj-jreirvaro, du. TrETrj') 
 idli/, often ; also deeply, wisely. 
 
 ilvXai|j.evT]s : king of the Papilla 
 
 go 
 
 iai|i.evT]s : ng o te apa- 
 ians, an ally of the Trojans, father 
 of Harpalion/B 851, N 643. He is 
 slain by Menelaus, E 576, but appears 
 later as still living, N 658. 
 
 IlvXaios : son of Lethus, a chief of 
 
 ffdnv : learn by inquiry, ascertain, hear 
 tell of; w. gen. (or k) of the person 
 
 giving the information, also gen. of 
 the person or thing learned about, v 
 256, 321 ; poijs, ' hear,' Z 465 ; freq. 
 w. part., ' hear of all this wrangling on 
 your part,' A 257. 
 
 the Pelasgians, B 842f. ! irv| (cf. Ttiiica, TTVKVOQ, nvyfit]) : adv., 
 
 iruX- dpTTjs, do : gate-clostr, door- , icith the fist, at boxing. 
 
 keeper of the nether world, w. Kpare- \ iruivos (irv^og): of box-wood, 269f. 
 
 pdf, epith. of Hades, 6 367, X 277. j irvp, irvpi>Q: fire; pi. irupd, watch- 
 rivXdpi-iis : the name of two Tro- I fires, 509, 554. 
 
 jans, one overcome by Ajax, A 491 ; j irvp-d-ypT) ( dypew ~ atpew ) : fire- 
 
 the other by Patroclus, IT 696. 
 
 irvXa-wpos ( root Fop, bpdui ) : gate- 
 keeper, pi. (II.) 
 
 iruXrj : gate, gates, always pi., with 
 reference to the two wings. Poetical- 
 ly 'AiSdo (periphrasis for death), oi'pa- 
 
 vov, 'QXvfnrov, 'HfXioio, cvtiptiai, 6w 
 puiv, S 809, T 562, E 646, 156. 
 
 IIvXTi-yeviis : see nvXoiywfa . 
 
 IIvXi]vt| : a town in Aetolia, B 
 639f. 
 
 IIvXios : of Pylm; Uv\ioi, the 
 Pgliouu, H 134, A 753, * 633, o 
 
 tongs, y 434 and 2 477. 
 
 ITupaixpis : a chief of the Paeo- 
 nians, an ally of the Trojans, slain by 
 Patroclus, B 848, II 287. 
 
 brought to a glow, t 328|. 
 
 nopewros : ( 1 ) a Trojan, slain by 
 Ajax, A 491. (2) name of a town in 
 Thessaly, B 695. 
 
 vrvpyrfiov : adv., like a tower, ' in 
 solid masses.' (II.) 
 
 irup-yos : tower, turreted wall ; fig., 
 of Ajax, Kvpyog 'Axaiuv, A 556 ; his 
 shield also is compared to a tower, H 
 f : born in Pylos, bred j 219, A 485 ; of a ' column,' ' compact 
 
 in Pi/lux, Nestor, tWoi, B 54, * 303 
 
 riiiXdeev : from Pylon, ir 323f. 
 
 IlvXovSe : 'to Pylos. 
 
 IIvXos: Pylos. (1) a city in Mes- 
 senian Elis, on the coast opposite the 
 southern extremity of the island of 
 Sphacteria ; the home of Neleus and 
 Nestor. Under the epith. ' sandy ' 
 Pylos the entire region is designated, 
 B 77, y 4. (2) a city in Triphylia of 
 Elis, south of the Alphgiis, A 671 ff. 
 (3) see 7r;Xoc. 
 
 iruXos : iv nvXtft, E 397f , explained 
 by those who prefer not to read iv 
 
 gates of Hades 
 
 in. the gateway, i. e. at the 
 
 body ' of troops, A 334. 
 
 irvpyow, aor. irvpywaav : surround 
 with towers, fortify, X 264f. 
 ' : fever,X 3 If. 
 ( irvp ) : pyre, funeral -pile, 
 110-177, 192-258, Q '786-799. ( Cf. 
 cut No. 103, on following page.) 
 
 irvpT)4>6po? : see irirpo<j>6pog. 
 
 irupi-iJKTjs, f c ( aif n ) : fi re -pointed, 
 with blazing point, i 387f. 
 
 irvpi - KavoTOS ( (ccu'w ) : charred, N 
 564f. 
 
 n.vpi9 : a Lycian, slain by Patro- 
 clus, II 416f. 
 
 IIvpi<(>XeY^0<i>v : Pyriphlegethon, a 
 river of the nether world, K 513f.
 
 248 
 
 pau 
 
 irup-Ka'it] (Kaiw) : place where fire 
 is kindled, funeral-pile. (II.) 
 
 irupvov : wheaten loaf. (Od.) 
 
 iriipds : wheat, often pi. ; mentioned 
 only once as food for men, v 109, but 
 cf. Ttvpvov. 
 
 irvpo-cfidpos and Trvp-q^dpos : wheat- 
 bearing^ y 495. 
 
 irup-iroXw : tend fires (watch-fires), 
 part., K 30f . 
 
 iruporos (irvp): torch, beacon, signal- 
 light,^., 2 21 If. 
 
 irw : enclitic adv., always w. neg., 
 ou TTOJ, not ye/, (\\}ever, ov yap TroVA") 
 $// TTW, etc. ; also like 7ro>t', ou (^/) TTW, 
 'in no wise,' ' by no means.' 
 
 irw\EO)xat ( frequentative of TTf'Xo- 
 fiai), 7ru\t(ai), part. TruXivptvoi, ipf. 
 irwXtvunv, -tiro, her. 
 
 : frequent a place, ^o a?io 
 owic to or among, consort with. 
 rroiXos : foal. 
 
 Trtijjj.a, arof : lid, cover, of a chest, a 
 vase, a quiver, II 221, ft 3i>3, A 116. 
 (See the quiver of Heracles in cut.) 
 
 104 
 
 irw-irore: .'> yet, always after ov, 
 referring to past time. 
 
 irws: interrog. adv., how? in what 
 way? Also with merely exclamatory 
 effect. K 337. Combined, ITWQ yap, 
 TTWC ^/}, Troie T apa, etc. 
 
 JTIJS : enclitic indef. adv., somehow, 
 in some way; if in any way, perchance, 
 perhaps,- w. neg., by no means. 
 
 Tr(dTcLo|iai (Trerofiai), ipf. TTMTWITO : 
 fly, M 287f. 
 
 nrwv, toe, pi. dat. irwftrr : flock, oinjv, 
 
 P. 
 
 P. Many words beginning with p 
 originally began with two consonants, 
 esp. fp or ap (fp^yvv^i, apiat), and the 
 quantitative (metrical) effect of the 
 two letters has been preserved in the 
 frequent doubling of p (tppeov). What 
 the initial consonant was cannot al- 
 ways be determined. 
 
 p= <,': see apa. 
 
 pdf3So9 : rod, wand, esp. the magic 
 wand of Hermes, Circe, Athena, Q 343, 
 ic 238, v 429 ; of a fishing-rod, p 251 ; 
 pins, M 297. 
 
 paSaXos : see poSavoc.. 
 
 : Rhadamanthys, son 
 of Zeus and brother of Minos, a ruler 
 in Elvsium, M 322, n 323, 8 564. 
 
 paSivos (fp-): slender, pliant, 
 
 oe : pi., drops; fig., KO- 
 v'inQ, ' particles ' of dust, 502. (II.) 
 
 paivw, aor. imp. paaaaTt, pass. ipf. 
 pah'ovro, perf. 3 pi. ippd&arai, plup. 
 ipnacaro : sprinkle, besprinkle. 
 
 pai<rn]p, i^poq ( pctiu ) : hammer, 2 
 477f. 
 
 paiw, fut. inf. paiaffievat, aor. subj. 
 paiay, inf. palaai, pass. pres. opt. pai'o-
 
 pdLKos 2 
 
 iro, aor. tppaiff&rj : shatter, dash ( in 
 pieces), irpbe ovfti, i 459; 'wreck,' 
 326, e 221. 
 
 paKOS, EOC ( Pp. ) : ragged garment, 
 tatters. (Od.) 
 
 pan-TOS : sewed, patched, u> 228 and 
 229. 
 
 pairrw, ipf. paTTTOfiiv, aor. pd^/e, inf. 
 pd^at : sew, stitch, or r>e< together, M 
 296; met., ' devise,' ' contrive,' 2 367, 
 y 118, TT 379,422. 
 
 pdo-craTe : see paivw. 
 
 pa$r\ (paTTTai) : seam, pi., x 186f. 
 
 pdx L ?. toe : (7u'f, buck - piece, cut 
 lengthwise along the spine, I 208f. 
 
 Tea, Teitj : Rhea, daughter of Ura- 
 nus, sister and consort of Cronus, 
 mother of Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, 
 Hera, Demeter, Hestia. 
 
 pea, peia: easily; foot pEta %wovTr., 
 i. e. without the effort entailed by care 
 and trouble, 122. 
 
 pe'e9pov (pau) : pi., streams, stream, 
 current; Trorafiolo pitOpa, periphrasis 
 for 7rorajuoc. 
 
 pe'l> (Pp., Pepyov), ipf. iter. pt&oicov, 
 fut. pfw, aor. tpfa, tppeZf, pi%, subj. 
 pi&ntv, pass. aor. inf. ptx&qvat, part. 
 
 fpyov, tv or KctK(u(^ TLVCI, T^ 56 ; ov 
 Kara fiolpav tp^ag, i 352 ; pass., p^- 
 Qkv e TB vrjirioQ tyvuj, 'a thing once 
 done,' P 32 ; esp., ' do ' sacrifice, ' per- 
 form,' 'offer,' 'sacrifice,' tKaru^rjv, 
 0(i\i!tna, abs. 6ty, I 535. 9 250. 
 
 peia : see pea. 
 
 Peirj : see 'Pea. 
 
 Ti9pov : name of a harbor in 
 Ith:ica, a 186f. 
 
 pe-mo (Pp.) : sink in the scale, used 
 figuratively of the balances of fate, 
 p7T 5' atm/Mov fifiap 'A\aiStv (mean- 
 ing that their fate was scaled, an ex- 
 pression the converse in form, but the 
 counterpart in sense, of our ' kick the 
 beam'), O 72, X 212. (Fl.) 
 
 pew ( rrptPtii ), ipf. tpptov, pie, aor. 
 ippvtjv, pvr] : Jioio, stream; met., of 
 speech, missiles, hair, A 249, M 159, ic 
 393. 
 
 'IVOQ ( Ppi'iyvvpi ) : surf, 
 
 pijyvvfu (Pp., cf. frango), 3 pi. 
 
 priyvvai, ipf. iter. pfiyvvvKf, fut. pi],w, 
 aor. (fjprj^a, priZt, mid. pres. imp. p/jy- 
 vvaQe, aor. (ip)ptiavTo : break, burst, 
 rend in twain, different from dyvvpt. 
 Freq. of breaking the ranks of the 
 enemy in battle, 0dXnyyaf, ii/iiXov, 
 trn'xac, Z 6, A 538, O 615. Mid., 
 break for oneself, A 90, M 90 ; break 
 intrans., as waves, and tig., ' let break 
 out,' ' let loose,' tpiSa, V 55. 
 
 pTJyos, toe (fp-)- rug, blanket, prob- 
 ably of wool, opp. \ivov, v 73 ; often 
 pi., mentioned as covers, cushions, for 
 bed or chairs. (Od. and I 661, Q 664.) 
 (Cf. the Assyrian and Greek Opovog 
 with Opfjvvs attached.) 
 
 10r, 
 
 : see tlpta 1. 
 
 (Att. ppSios), comp. pijiT- 
 pos, sup. pTjtTttTos and pijiaros : easy; 
 w. dat., also foil, by inf. ; pers. for irn- 
 pers., prjirtpoi iroXifii^eiv fiaar 'A^aioi, 
 2 258. Adv., prjtSiws, sup. pT)iTara, 
 A 390, T 577. 
 
 pijKTos (fphyvvfii): breakable, pene- 
 trable, vulnerable, N 323f. 
 
 'Prfvr\ : concubine of Olleus, mother 
 of Medon, B 728f. 
 
 pT]5-T)vopirj : might to break hostile 
 ranks of men, % 21 7f. 
 
 prji-ijvwp, opoc (Ppf]yvv/.(i,di'fip):
 
 250 
 
 bursting ranks of men, epitb. of Achil- 
 les. 
 
 'PijlTJvwp : son of Xausithous, and 
 brother of Alcinous, ij 63 and 146. 
 
 prjo-LS, toe (root ftp, tlpo) 1 ) : speak- 
 ing, speech, $ 29 If. 
 
 'Pfjcros : Rhesus, king of tlie Tlira- 
 cians, slain by Odysseus and Diomed, 
 K 474, 519. 
 
 pr\tT<rta (cf. pS^jvv^it) : stamp, part., 
 2 571-f. 
 
 pTj-rnp, ripoc ( root fep, pa> 1 ) : 
 speaker. I 44 3 f . 
 
 PTJTOS : spoken, stipulated, <t> 445f. 
 
 prJTprj : stipulation, bargain, 393f . 
 
 pt-ycSavos ( fplyew ) : horrible, T 
 325f. 
 
 pZyEco (.PpTyoc), fut. inf. plyi]otiv, 
 aor. (i(o)pfy/j<r, perf., w. pres. signif., 
 tpptya, subj. tppijyai, plup. tppiyn: 
 properly, to shudder with cold, but in 
 Homer always met., shudder (at) with 
 fear, be horrified, abs., also w. ace., inf., 
 T353; part., A 279; fir), ^216. 
 
 pt-yiov ( piyoe ), comp. : coWer, p 
 191 ; met., wore horrible, more terrible, 
 cf. aXytov. Sup., pt-yurros, ptyiara, E 
 873+. 
 
 'Piy^os : son f Piroiis, from Thrace, 
 an nllv of the Trojans, Y 48ot. 
 
 ptyos, foe (cf. f ri gu s) : co/rf, s 472f. 
 
 pi-yoio, fut. inf. plywainEV : be cold, % 
 481-K 
 
 pi^a : ?-oo<; fig., of the eye, i 390. 
 
 pio<o, aor. tppiZwaf, pass. perf. tppi- 
 JwT-rtt: cause to take root, plant, plant 
 out, pass., r) 122; fig., 'fix firmly,' v 
 163. (Od.) 
 
 i(i<|>a (fpinTw) : nciftly. 
 
 ^fv : see pit;. 
 
 plv(5v and plvds (f p.) : skin of men, 
 or hide of animals, then shield of ox- 
 hide (with and without (3owv), A 447, 
 M 263; reading and sense doubtful in 
 e 281 (v. 1. ip~n>ov,' cloud ' V). 
 
 plvo-Topos (Toptdj): shicUI-pierchiff, 
 * 392f. 
 
 piov : jwa&, cj-fl<7, headland, y 295. 
 
 piir>i (fpi-n-Tw) : impulse, jtigltt. rush, 
 of a stone thrown, a spear, wind and 
 fire, 192, H 589,* 12. 
 
 c Piirr] : a town in Arcadia, B 600f. 
 
 piTTTato (frequentative of Fpi-^na]: 
 hurl about, part., S 257f. 
 
 ptirrw (/p.), ipf. iter. plitTaGKov, fut. 
 p/i|/w, nor. tppl-^tv, piij/a: jtiiiff, hurl; 
 TI uerd nva, 'toss into the hands of,' 
 r 378. 
 
 pis, pli/oc (^p.) : nose, pi. nostrils. 
 
 poSavos : waving, swaying, 2 576f 
 (v. 1. paSaXov). 
 
 T68ios : see 'PaSof. 
 
 'PoSios : a river in the Troad, rising 
 in Mr, Ida, M 20f. 
 
 po8o-8aKTvXos : roni/-ji)igcred, epith. 
 of Eos, goddess of the dawn. 
 
 poSdeis, itrffo, f v ( fpi'Fov ) : rosy, 
 'fragrant with roses,' * 186f. 
 
 T68os: Rhodes, ihe celebrated island 
 southwest of Asia Minor, B 654 ff., 
 667. ToSios, of Rhodes, pi. 'PoSioi, 
 the Rhodians, B - 654. 
 
 poT] (apiw) : pi., flood, stream, streams. 
 
 pdOios : plashing, dashing, surging, t 
 412f. 
 
 w (polj3^oc, pol^of), aor. opt. 
 iev '. gulp, suck in, p I06f. 
 
 poieco, aor. poi^ijat : whistle, K 5()2f. 
 
 pottos (cf. pol/3cc, poifiSew) : whist- 
 ling, whizzing, of arrows, II 3G1 ; of 
 the shepherd's call, t 315. 
 
 pout] : pomegranate, tree and fruit, 
 pl.,, 1 15 and X 589. 
 
 poos (apittt) : flon\ stream, current. 
 
 poiraXov (/pfTTw): club, cudgel, 
 
 po\9e<a t po'xOti, ipf. po\0ti: roar, of 
 the waves, p. 60 and e 402. 
 
 pvaro : see pvofiai. 
 
 pvSdv (o-peai): adv., in foods, ' enor- 
 mously,' o 426f .
 
 pvtj : see piu. 
 
 pvfxds (ipvot): pole of a chariot, Z 
 40, K 505. (Of. cut No. 42 for the 
 method of attaching the pole ; cf. also 
 Nos.,45, 92.) 
 
 107 
 
 puojxoi (epM, inf. pveffOat and |0ii- 
 aQai, ipf. piitTO, 3 pi. pi)rtr(o), iter. pv- 
 tTKtv, aor. pvad/irjv, (ip)pvaaro, imp. 
 pvaai: rescue, save; virtu, vira nvog, 
 'out of,' 'from,' M 107, P 645; in 
 general, 'protect,' 'cover,' 'hide,' 
 129, P 224, M 8 ; detain, $ 244. 
 
 pvirdu, pvTroti), part, pvirowvra : be 
 dirty, soiled. 
 
 pinros, pi- p^ira : dirt, 93f. 
 
 pxicrai, pCaaro, pO<r9ai : see puouai. 
 
 pflcriov ( tpuaj ) : pi., booty dragged 
 away, of cattle, A 674f. 
 
 2o.fj.os 
 
 pv<riirroXis : see ipvaiirroXig. 
 
 pvo-iccv : see piiofiai. 
 
 pvcros (tpvu) : wrinkled, I 503f. 
 
 pvo-ToLSw (ipvut ), ipf. iter. pvardZf* 
 
 iv. draff about, maltreat, IT 109. 
 
 pvoraiervs, vof (pi)tjT(i^w): dragging, 
 maltreatment, a 224f. 
 
 p-uTTip, j/jooc (Ipuw): (1) one who 
 draws, drawer of u bow, ^ 173, a 262. 
 (2) guard, p 187 and 223. (3) reins 
 drawn tight, taut reinx, which in II 
 475 are described as having been 
 drawn to one side and entangled by 
 the fall of the 7rp/jojOO. 
 
 TVTIOV : a town in Crete, B 
 648 j. 
 
 pvros ( ipv(a ) : dragged, hauled, of 
 stones too large to carrv, 267 and $ 
 10. 
 
 : torn, ragged. 
 c (fpiuvvfii}: pi., clefts, 
 loop-holes or windows in the rear wall 
 of the peyapov, to light the stairway 
 behind them, % 143. (See cut No. 
 83.) 
 
 pwojiai (cf. ruo), ipf. (ip)pwovro, 
 aor. tppuiaavro : move quickly ; yov- 
 varn, Kvfj[jiai, t^i 3, S 41 1 ; of dancing, 
 marching in armor, horses' manes flut- 
 tering, Q 616, u> 69, * 367. 
 
 jWmjiov (p<>'r>l/) : pi., undergrowth. 
 
 pu>xp-6<5 ( pti>% ) : place gullied out, 
 hollow, V 420f . 
 
 puv|/, puiiTUQ : pi., twigs, brushwood. 
 
 <r = (l) <re. (2) rarely ooi, A 170, 
 <J> 122, cf. ^w/C 5e /, K 19. (3) ad, a 
 356. 
 
 Say-yapics : Sangarius, a river flow- 
 ing through Bithynia and Phrygia, 
 and emptying into the Euxine, T 187, 
 
 n 719. 
 
 aaivco, ipf. aaivov, aor. tarivt : waff 
 the tail, fawn upon, w. dat. of the tail 
 wagged, p 302. 
 
 craKos, f of : the great s/Wrf. (See 
 cutsNos. 9, 16, 17.) 
 
 2aXo.jj.is : Safamix, the island near 
 
 Athens, home of Telamonian Ajax, B 
 557, H 199. 
 
 SaXfjuovcv's : son of Aeolus and 
 father of Tyro, X 236f. 
 
 o-aXmySj yyoc : trumpet, 2 21 9f. 
 
 o-aX-irigw: only iior.. adXmy&v, fig., 
 resounded, quaked. * 388f . 
 
 2d[iTj : &we. un island near Ithaca, 
 perhaps Cephallenia or a part of Ceph- 
 allenia, t 24, JT 249. 
 
 Sajio?: ( 1 ) = 2a/x?/, B 634. ( 2 ) 
 QpniKirj, Samothrace, an island off the 
 coast of Thrace, N 12.
 
 252 
 
 <ravis, t<?o?: board, plank; pi., esp. 
 the wings of folding - doors, doors; 
 scaffolding, stage, <j> 51. 
 
 iraos : only comp., traun-spos, mo?-c 
 w/ey), A 32't. 
 
 <rao - <j>porvvtj : sound sense, discre- 
 tion; 'bring into ways of reason,' i|/ 
 13. 
 
 <rao - <{>puv ( Att. aw^ipwv ) : sound- 
 minded, discreet, 1 58 and 4> 462. 
 
 (jaoco (aaog). (rub), <roJa>, subj. <royc,'j 
 ffoy ( ffoyc, <ro<^ ), 3 pi. ovum (ffdtaai, 
 crowcri), imp. <rau>, part, aiu^oiv, awovric,, 
 ipf. irdw (<7<iov), iter. awiaKov, f ut. <TO>- 
 ffo>, inf. <rawGsnev(ai\ aor. (t)<racj<ra, 
 mid. f ut. aaiiiaiai, pass. aor. 3 pi. <rd(o- 
 0ev, imp. aawOiiTw, inf. <raw0r;fai: 
 saae, preserve, deliver, mid., oneself, t 
 490, II 363 ; freq. implying motion, k 
 TroXejuou, rjjXo&y, tc; Ttpo-)(o&Q, iirl vTia, 
 y 231, P 692,0 309. 
 tra-Tr^f) : see ff//7ru>. 
 trapSaviov : neut. adj. as adv., sar- 
 donicalli/, of a bitter, sarcastic smile, i; 
 302f 
 
 aap|, ffapKog : flesh, T 450 ; else- 
 where pi. 
 
 2ap-n-T)8(iv Sarpedon, son of Zeus, 
 leader of the Lyeians, an ally of the 
 Trojans, slain by Patroclus, B 876, E 
 633, 658, M 392, II 464, 480 ff., * 
 800. 
 
 2aTvidis : a forest stream in My- 
 sia, Z 34, S, 445, * 87. 
 
 Sarvios son of Enops, wounded by 
 Ajax, S 443f. 
 
 o-avpwnip, fipot; : a spike at the 
 butt -end of a spear, by means of 
 which it could be stuck in the ground, 
 K 163f. (See cut No. 4.) 
 
 o-a<f>a (o-a^^t') : dearly, plainly, for 
 certain. 
 
 aaco, aaaxrai : see craoa). 
 
 traujrepos : see aaoQ. 
 
 0-pe'vwp.t, aor. 1 taftiatv, afiioav, 
 
 inf. <T/3tffffni, aor. 2 tV/3^ : aor. I, trans., 
 
 quench, extinguish, 237 ; then <?w#, 
 
 cafrn, aZ/av, I 678, H 621. Aor. 2, 
 
 intrans., of fire, go out, I 471 ; of wind, 
 
 go down, cease, y 182. 
 
 -<r = -$e, a suffix denoting motion 
 toward, to, Ktlae, Trcicre, KvcX6ff, v^/oae, 
 etc. 
 
 <rcpdo}j.ai (ff/3ac), aor. ffifidfffrctTo : 
 stand in awe of . fear, scruple, Z 107 
 and 417. 
 
 : awe, reverence, dread ; then 
 astonishment,' 'wonder,' y 123, S 75. 
 
 <rJ3o^ai, aifitaBt : feel c.we, scruple, 
 be ashamed, A 242f. 
 
 re?ev : see cv. 
 
 <rei(o), o-eu : see cv. 
 
 o-6i.pi] (root ffep, ilou 2): cord. 
 
 Seiptjv, pi. Stipfjvtc., du. ~S.tipi]vouv : 
 pi., the /Sirens, two in number, singing 
 maidens, by their enchanting song 
 luring mariners to destruction, /i 39 
 ff., 158, 167, 198, ^ 326. (The concep- 
 tion of the Sirens as bird-footed and 
 three in number, as seen in the cut, is 
 post-Homeric.) 
 
 ins 
 
 <rio>, ipf. fftiov, aor. oilae, part, fftt- 
 fftiffa, pass. pres. part. OWOJUH'OC, ipf. 
 fffi'tro, iaatiovTO, mid. aor. ffdaa-o: 
 shake, brandish; aaviSai;, of no gentle 
 knocking, I 583 ; vyoi;, of horses as 
 they run, y 486 ; pass, often, of spears, 
 a forest, S 285 ; mid., ' moved her- 
 self,' 9 199. 
 
 Ze'Xa-yos: the father of Amphlus, 
 from Paesus, E 612f. 
 
 cre'Xas, aoc : brightness, light, gleam, 
 radiance, of fire, lightning, the eyes in 
 anger, P 739, e 76, T 17. 
 
 a-\i]VT] (cf. trtXac): moon. 
 
 SeXTjiridSris : son of Selepius, Eve- 
 nus, B 693f. 
 
 trf'Xivov : parsley, B 776 and t 72. 
 
 2eXXtjei<; : (1) a river in Eiis near 
 Ephyra, B 659, O 531. (2) a river 
 in the Troad near Arisbe, B 839, M 
 97. 
 
 SeXXoi : the Selli, priests of Zeus at 
 Dodoim. n 234f. 
 
 Semele, daughter of Cad-
 
 253 
 
 mus and mother of Dionysus by Zeus, 
 3 323 and 325. 
 
 trio : see av. 
 
 <reva : see atvut. 
 
 crevtu, uor. taatva, atva, mid. ipf. 
 iaatvovTo, aor. 1 ae.va.ro, ivaivavro, 
 subj. aivtavTai, aor. 2 tffavo, taavro, 
 ffijro, pass. perf. iffavuai, part., w. pres. 
 signif. and irreg. accent, iaavuevoc, : I. 
 act. and mid. aor. 1, e< a #oi/K7 rapid- 
 ly, chase, drive, start ; of impulsion by 
 the hand of a god, 'swung' him, Y 
 325 ; so of chasing persons down-hill, 
 7 t 133; driving away animals, 35, V 
 2(> ; making a stone fly, a head roll, 
 3 413, A 147; starting or drawing 
 blood, E 208. II. pass, and mid., 
 sometimes even aor. 1, set oneself a 
 going rapidly, rush, hasten, speed; w. 
 inf., fftvaro diwicuv, 'made haste' to 
 pursue, P 463, 198; met., Ovfing 
 fioi tcrffvrai, K 484 ; esp. the part. 
 iaavutvoc., striving, eager, desirous, w. 
 gen., 8 733, w. inf. 416. 
 
 o-r)K:l{> (ffijucoc;), pass. aor. 3 pi. ffij- 
 KaaQev : pen up, 9 13 If. 
 
 OTjKo-Kopos (icopfdj): cleaner of pens 
 or/oW.s-, P 224t- 
 
 <rr]K6s: pen, fold. 
 
 <rfjf.a, aroc: sign, token, mark, by 
 means of which anything is identified, 
 ^ 188; of the mark on a lot, H 189; 
 a spot or star on a horse, "9 455 ; 
 mark to show the length of a throw, 
 G 195 ; a sign from heaven, prodigy, 
 <j> 413, N 244, X 30; a sepulchre, B 
 814, H 80; characters as a sort of 
 pictorial writing, Z 168. 
 
 <rr)p.aivci) (ffijfia), ipf. ai]uaivt, fut. 
 fftjuavtut, aor. 1 afjunvf, mid. aor. 1 
 ivi)u>')vaTo : give the sign, hence, com- 
 mand, dictate, A 289 ; w. gen., & 85 ; 
 tiri TIVI, x 427 ; trans., mark, point out, 
 ripua-a, * 358 ; mid., mark for one- 
 self, something of one's own, H 175. 
 
 o-rjjjidvTCtfp, opoQ ( ffrjuaivtti ) : one 
 who gives the sign, commander, leader, 
 then driver, herder, of horses, cattle, 
 127,0325. 
 
 <n]fpov (Att. rriuepov, Ty iintpa): 
 to-day. 
 
 OTITTW, perf. oiffnTTi, pass. aor. subj. 
 o-nTT/m : pass., and perf., rot, decay. 
 (II.) 
 
 2ij<ra|xo? : a town in Paphlagonia, 
 B 853f. 
 
 : Sestns, a Thracian city on 
 the Hellespont, opposite Abydus, B 
 836f. 
 
 o-Sevapds (aOivog) : strong, I 505f . 
 
 20we\aos : son of Ithaemenes, slain 
 by Patroclus, II 586f. 
 
 SOeveXos : Sthenelus. ( 1 ) son of 
 Capaneus, and one of the Epigoni 
 ('Descendants') who took Thebes, 
 companion of Diomed, B 564, A 367 
 ff., ^ 511, I 48. (2) son of Perseus 
 and Andromeda, father of Eurystheus, 
 T 116, 123. 
 
 o^e'vos, fog : strength; in periphrasis 
 like /3/q, if, adivoQ -iSofitvi^og, i. e. the 
 strong Idomeneus himself, N 248, 2 
 486, * 827; strength of the spirit, 
 valor, B 451, & 151 ; and in general, 
 ' power,' ' misrht,' ' forces ' ( army ), 2 
 274. 
 
 criaXos : fat hog, with and without 
 OVQ. 
 
 criyaXoeis, taaa, iv : shining, glisten- 
 ing, of garments, rugs, reins, room and 
 furniture, E 226, 81, t 86, it 449, a 
 206. 
 
 ovyaco : only imp. oiyd, hush ! 
 
 O-IYH : silence, only dat. as adv., still, 
 silently. 
 
 o-iSijpeos, 0-18^ peios : of iron; opv- 
 uaycoc;, 'of iron weapons," P 424 ; tig., 
 ovpavoc, Kpacin, 0v/iOf, ' hard,' ' un- 
 wearied,' etc., X 357, Q 205, ^ 280. 
 
 <riSr)pos : iron ; epithets, iroXiof, 
 aiQuv, i'oc, tempered to blue steel ; 
 symbol of firmness, inexorableness, T 
 494; iro\vKp,T]Toe, of iron tools or 
 weapons. 
 
 SiSoviTjeev: from Sidonia, Z 291f. 
 
 SlSdvios : Sidonian ; as stibst., S 
 84, 618. SlSoviT), Sidonia, the dis- 
 trict containing the city Sidon, v 285. 
 
 SiSoiv, wvoc. : Sidon, the principal 
 city of the Phoenicians, o 425. 
 
 2i8(iv, oi/oc : pi., 2i^ovc, the Sido- 
 nians, * 743. 
 
 ri (cf. ' sizzle '), ipf. cri^t) : hiss, t 
 394f. 
 
 SiKaviT): Sicania, earlier name of 
 Sicily, w 307f. 
 
 2iK\6s : Sicilian, a, 211, 366, 389 ; 
 pi., the Sicilians, v 383. 
 
 SIKVWV : Sicyon, a city on the south 
 shore of the gulf of Corinth, in the 
 realm of Agamemnon, B 572. *F 299. 
 oeis : Simois. (1) a small river
 
 Zip.oeicri.o9 
 
 254 
 
 o-Kidw 
 
 rising in Mt. Ida, and flowing through 
 the Trojan plain into the Scamander, 
 E 774, 777, M 22, A 475, Z 4, T 52. 
 (See plate V., at end of volume). (2) 
 the same personified, the god of the 
 river, * 307. 
 
 2ip.oeLcri.os : son of the Trojan 
 Antliemion, slain by Ajax, A 474 ff. 
 
 crtvojAai, ipf. iter. alveaicovTo: rob, 
 plunder; rii'i rt, fi 114; 'harm' in a 
 spurious verse, 12 45. 
 
 o-ivTTjs: ravening. (II.) 
 
 Sivries ('Plunderers'): the Sin- 
 Hans, ancient inhabitants of Lemnos, 
 A 594, 9 294. 
 
 2tirvXos : Sipyhts, a branch of the 
 mountain range of Tmolus. near Mag- 
 nesia, on the borders of Lydia, Q 615f. 
 
 Z(crvc{>os (redup. from do^oe.) : Sisy- 
 phus, son of Aeolus, father of Glaucu?, 
 and founder of Ephyra (Corinth), re- 
 nowned for craft and wiles, Z 153 ff. 
 He was punished in Hades by rolling 
 the 'resulting' stone up-hill, X 593. 
 
 ovre'w, mid. ipf. iter. airtaKovTo : 
 feed, mid., eat, u 209f. 
 
 O-ITOS : grain, wheat, wheaten bread, 
 i 9, a 139; then in general, food, Q 
 602, T 306. 
 
 ovro - 4>dyo9 : grain - eating, bread- 
 eating, i 191 f. 
 
 o-i<j>Xcxo, a or. opt. mtjtXwTeitv: de- 
 form, ruin, & 142f . 
 
 criojirdo), inf. anauv, aor. opt. aiitt- 
 irr]Gfiav, inf. ffiwxriaai: keep silence, p 
 513 and V 568. 
 
 <rui>Tnj : silence, only dat. as adv., 
 silently, secretly, S, 310. See adjv. 
 
 <7Kaoj, part. du. enca^ovrt, mid. inf. 
 aicci^fuOcti: limp. (II.) 
 
 SKO.ICU: irvXai, and without TniXeti, 
 F 263 ; the Scaean Gate of Troy, the 
 only gate of the city which Homer 
 mentions by name. It appears to 
 have faced the Greek camp, affording 
 a view over the Trojan plain, P 145, 
 149, 263, Z 237, 307, 393, I 354, A 
 170, n 712, 2453, X 6, 360. 
 
 o-icaios (cf. scaevus): left (hand), 
 A 501 ; western, 7 295. 
 
 o-Kaipci): xkip, K 412; Trod, 'with 
 tripping feet,' 2 572. 
 
 Sica|idv8pios : ( 1 ) of the Seaman- 
 der; irtdiov, Xti/wii/, B 465, 467. (2) 
 Scamandriits, the real name of Hec- 
 tor's son Astyanax, Z 402. (3) a Tro- 
 
 jan, the sou of Strophius, slain by 
 Menelaus, E 49. 
 
 2icd}JLavSpo5 : Scamander, a river 
 rising in Mt. Ida, called by the gods 
 (ancient name) Xanthus, SJ 434, Y 74, 
 X 147 ff. 
 
 SicavSeia: name of a harbor in the 
 island of Cythera, K 268f. 
 
 2KoLp<jnj: a place in Locris, near 
 Thermopylae, B 532f. 
 
 tTKa<j>is, j't'oc (rjKa^TOi) : bowl, pi i 
 223f. 
 
 <TKc8dvvi}|Jii, aor. (t)crKicaai, imp. 
 ffKtCaaov: scatter, disperse ; aifj.a,shed, 
 H 330. 
 
 o-KcSacns, iof: scattering; aKtcaaiv 
 Gtlvai = ffKeSdvai, n 116 and v 225. 
 
 oxe'XXco, aor. 1 opt. aicijXiie : parch, 
 * 191f. 
 
 o-Ke'Xos, eoc : Trpv^ivov, upper part of 
 the thigh, n 314f. 
 
 o-KC-irapvov : adze, e 237 and t 391. 
 
 o-Kt'iras: shelter; aviuoio, 'against 
 the wind,' % 210. (Od.) 
 
 (riccirdci), (TKeTroitiCTi : shelter against, 
 keep off, v 99 f. 
 
 cricirTO|iai, imp. oKSTTTfo, aor. iaici- 
 i^aro, part. 9Ki$/apevoc : take a view, 
 look about; it;, p.ird n, ai Ktv, at or 
 after something, to see whether, etc., 
 P 652 ; trans., look out for, n 361. 
 
 o-Kijirdviov = ffKn-nrpov, N 59 and Q 
 247. 
 
 sceptre - holding, sceptred, epithet of 
 kings ; as subst., S 93. 
 
 oxrjirrpov : staff of a wanderer or 
 mendicant, sceptre of kings, priests, 
 heralds, judges. (See the cut, No. 109, 
 representing Agamemnon.) When a 
 speaker arose to address the assembly, 
 a sceptre was put into his hands by "a 
 herald. Fig., as symbol of royal power 
 and dignity, B 46 ; see also" (3 37, X 
 
 : only mid. pres. part. aKn- 
 , supporting himnflf, leaning 
 on his staff ; ironically of one trans- 
 fixed with a spear, 457. 
 
 <r(CY|piiTT<i>, mid. inf. -irr9at, part. 
 -ofitvoQ: (fan upon, ' pii^h against,' X 
 595. 
 
 o-Kida> ( aicif) ), aor. subj. aKiaaij : 
 overshadow, * 232f. 
 
 o-Kidu ( ffKilj ) : only pass. ipf. <TKIU- 
 wi>To, were darkened. (Od.)
 
 iTKiSvaucu 
 
 ( = OKtSdmrvnai ), imp. 
 (TKivaa9t, inf. -aaOai, inf. oKicvaro, 
 tfficiSi'avTo : intrans., disperse, scatter, 
 be diffused, of persons, dust, foam of 
 the sea, a streamlet, II 375, A 308, TJ 
 130. 
 
 oxiepos : shady, A 480 and v 278. 
 
 o-Ki-q : shadow, shade ; also of the 
 nether shades, ghosts of the departed, 
 K 495, X 207. 
 
 o-Kiocis, erraa, ev: affording shade, 
 xhady; [tfyapa, shadowy halls, an epi- 
 thet appropriate to a large apartment 
 illuminated by flickering fire-lights. 
 
 CTKipran) ( cf. aicatpui ), opt. 3 pi. 
 aKionptv : skip, gambol, bound along, 
 T 226 and 228. 
 
 oxoXios: crooked; met., 'perverse,' 
 ' unrighteous ' (opp. iQlivrara), II 387t. 
 
 <TKoXov|/, oTToc, 1 : xtake for impaling, 
 palisades. O 344. 
 
 crKoireXos : cliff. 
 
 o-KomdjJw (ITKOTTI/;), inf. -ifuv. keep 
 a look-out, watch, */>.'/ out, K 40. 
 
 o-Koirni (fficoTroc) : look-out place on 
 a rock or mountain ; watch, t\uv, 9 
 30-2. 
 
 ericoiros ( ffKeirrouai ) : watchman, 
 watch, look-out, scout, spy ; also of an 
 overseer or person in charge, 359, 
 X 396 ; mark to shoot at, target, x 6 ; 
 airJ ffKmfov, see a?r6. 
 
 oxrmos : in the dark, in secret, Z 24f . 
 
 o-KOTO-|Aijvios (VKI'I-OQ, fifir): dark 
 from riie absence of moonlight, moon- 
 less, ,.,', ^ 457f. 
 
 O-KOTOS: darkness, gloom ; often in 
 relation to death, A 461, E 47. 
 
 o-Kv8|xa(v&), inf. -i[iti> = ffitvZonai, Q 
 692f. 
 
 <TK\i^op.ai, imp. OKV&V, inf. -r9ai, 
 part, -ofitvoc,: be wroth, incensed, in- 
 dignant, rivi. 
 
 cncvX.ai, a/cop : whelp, puppy. (Od) 
 
 SKvXXtj: 5cy/a, daughter of Cra- 
 taeis, ix monster inliabiting a sea-cave 
 opposite Charybdis, n 85, 108, 125, 
 223, 235, iff 328. 
 
 o-KVfxvos : ifhelp of a lion, pi., 2 319t. 
 
 Sinipos : Scyros. ( 1 ) an island 
 northwest of Chios, with a city of the 
 same name, \ 509, T 326. 2*vp<}9ev, 
 from Scyros, T 332. (2) a town in 
 Lesser Phrygia, I 668. 
 
 O-KVTOS, foe : hide, leather, 34f . 
 
 o-KiJTo-TOfios : leather-cutter, leather- 
 worker^ 22 If. 
 
 o-Kv4>os : rude cup, for drinking, 
 112f. 
 
 oxuX.t]|, TJKOC, : earth-worm, N 654f. 
 
 o-K(I)\os : pointed stake, N 564f . 
 
 a place in Boeotia, B 497t. 
 , OKtttifog : horned owl, E 66f. 
 
 aor. subj. ff/^apayj^ffy : 
 roar, thunder, re-echo, of the sea, 
 storm, meadow full of cranes. (II.) 
 
 <rp.epSa\eos : fearful, terrible, to 
 look upon, COUKWI', Xiwv, etc. Adv., 
 (rp.epSa\Ov, crfiepSaXe'a, fiCopicfv, X 
 95 ; elsewhere of sounds. 
 
 <T|ACpSvo5 = ff/itpCaXeoc,, E 472. 
 Adv., o-pepSvov, fiouv, O 687, 732. 
 
 <T|ATixi 'P f - tafitjxt : wipe off, cleanse, 
 I 226f. 
 
 CTfUKpOS = U~lKpV, P 757. 
 
 Sp-ivBevs, voc. 2[*tv9tv : Smintheus, 
 epith. of Apollo, explained by ancien^ 
 commentators as meaning destroyer of 
 field-mice (ffuiv9oi). (Tlie cut, show- 
 ing a mouse at work, is reproduced 
 from the tetradrachm of Metapontum.) 
 
 o-|ACx, aor. inf. ofiv^ai, pass. pres. 
 opt. ffuvxoiro : destroy by fire, consume, 
 ftwrndown,! 653 and X 411.
 
 256 
 
 <TTa|xevai 
 
 o-p.fa>8i|, iyyoe : bloody wale, weal, B 
 267 and * 716. 
 
 o-6fl : sec aaou. 
 
 o-oio : see <roff. 
 
 o~6Xos : mass of cast iron used as a 
 quoit, * 826, 839, 844. 
 
 26Xv|Aoi : the Solymi, a Lycian 
 tribe, Z 184, 204, e 283. 
 
 croos (ados) : safe, sound, see oOi. 
 
 o-opos: funeral-urn, V 9 If. 
 
 o-o's, o-], o-ov, gen. (roTo : 7/ty, thine, 
 usually without article, with art., A 
 185, Z 457; neut. as subst., iirl aolai, 
 'thy possessions,' ft 369; croc ifoQog, 
 af) 'iroQr\, longing 'for thee,' T 321, X 
 202. 
 
 Sovviov : Sttnium, the soutliernmost 
 promontory of Attica, y 278f . 
 
 o-o<j>iT] ( ffotyoQ ) : skill, accomplish- 
 ment^ 412f. 
 
 o-6o>9 : see oaoia. 
 
 SirdpTTj : Sparta, the principal city 
 of Laconia, residence of Menelaus and 
 Helen. Epith., tvpila, Ka\\t-/vvai$, \ 
 460, v 412, B 582, A 52, a 93, ft 214, 
 359. 2iropTT)8v,/roi Sparta, ft 327, 
 B 10. ZirdpTT]v8, to Sparta, a 285. 
 
 onrdprov (of. ffirtipov) : pi., ropes, B 
 135f. 
 
 orrdco, aor. tairaaa, Giraffe, mid. aor. 
 (t)aira(a)adfinv, pass. aor. part, aira- 
 aQivToc, : pull up or out, draw forth or 
 away ; mid., for oneself, something of 
 one's own, ft 321, K 166, 439. 
 
 OTreio : see eVu. 
 
 tnreios : see OTTIOQ. 
 
 OTreipov (cf. airupTov, oTTtipia) : any 
 wrap, garment, shroud, sail, 318, % 
 
 ' 69 ' - 
 
 OTreio-ai, D-ircta-are : see o-n-ti'Caj. 
 
 2imw : a Nereid, 2 40f. 
 
 o-irevSw, subj. 2 sing. amvcyaOa, ipf. 
 
 iter. i 
 
 iter. ffjriiffaaKt, imp. a-rrfiaov : pour a 
 drink-offering, olvoi', fi?an, ' with wa- 
 ter,' make a libation, An', fltolf. Un- 
 mixed wine was poured upon the 
 ground or on the altar (/* 363) before 
 drinking. Siirai, ' with ( from ) the 
 goblet,' * 196, T) 137. 
 
 <nre'os, orreios, gen. airtiovv, dat. 
 OTffii, pi. dat. ff7T6(T<Tt and airijiaai : cave, 
 cavern, grotto ; pi., of one with many 
 parts, TT 232. 
 
 oirepfia, aroe (ff^ei'pw): seed, germ; 
 fig., Trwpdc, 490f. 
 
 : Sperchiius, a river in 
 Thessaly ; as river-god the father of 
 Menestheus, n 174, 176, * 144. 
 
 r(o): .syeec?, rfriwe fast, intrans. and 
 mid. (freq. the part.), deXXat, ipfrfnols, 
 vavs, N 334, v 22, 115. 
 
 tnreorSai : see tTrat. 
 
 oTrevSw, inf. (nrtvcffitv, aor. airtvai, 
 imp.<77TiiTa7,subj.(T7rt'ffOf(i/,inid.fut. 
 oTTtvaofiai.: be quick, hasten; airevtrf 
 TTOV ^cra^ivoe rd a *P7 a ' hastily per- 
 formed,' t 250; 'struggle for,' Trt/oi 
 rtvoc, P 121 ; trans., hurry, ri, ya/jor, 
 r 137. 
 
 : see crTf of . 
 , i (, : troarf, A 754f ( v. 1. 
 
 ds, dEoc, : pi., reefs. (Od.) 
 o-mv9i]p, f;pof: s/ya?-/;, pi., A 77f. 
 o-irXdyxvov : pi., inwards, the nobler 
 parts of the animal, esp. heart, liver, 
 and lungs. While other parts of the 
 victim were burning on the altar, these 
 were roasted and tasted preliminary 
 to the sacrificial banquet, A 464, y 9. 
 
 sponge, ) 41 4, a 111. 
 sh-heap, e 488f. 
 
 oSps : ashes, i 375f. 
 
 ij : drink-offering, libation, see 
 <T7Tj'da>. Then a treaty, ratified by 
 libations, pi., B 341 and A 159. 
 
 0~jrov8ij (a7Tivo>): earnest effort; 
 airb airovSiic,, 'in earnest,' H 359; 
 drep (TTTOvcijc, ' without difficulty,' <p 
 409 ; ffTrovSy, eagerly, quickly ; also 
 with difficulty, hardly, y 297. 
 
 errdStos ((OT;;/H) : va^,ivr], standing 
 fight, close combat; also iv oradiy 
 alone, H 241, N 514, O 283. 
 
 ordo>, aor. arde, imp. ardov : 
 drop, instil, T 39, 348, 354. 
 
 oTa6(jiT) ( VoTjjjui ) : chalk line; iirl 
 araQ^nv iOiiviiv, straighten or make 
 true ' to the line,' phrase used of va- 
 rious mechanical operations, 245, <f> 
 121. 
 
 o-ra0|jios ( 'iffrrj/^i ) : any standing- 
 place or thing that stands, hence stall, 
 pen, or fold for animals, also the shep- 
 herd's 'lodge, B 470, T 377, p 20; so 
 post, door-post, & 167, $ 838; weight 
 for the balance, M 434.- 
 to the stall, homeward, i 451. 
 
 ordficvai : see VajTj/ii.
 
 CTTO|XIVS 
 
 <rro.|Aivs, dat. ffTapivtffaiv : braces 
 in a boat, enabling the ribs to resist 
 the inward pressure of the water, 
 252f. (In plate IV., however, the 
 ffTaulvtc, are taken as the same as 
 ribs.) 
 
 o~rav : see 'iarrjui. 
 
 <rrd|(e) : see ara^w. 
 
 eras : see IOTJJ/U. 
 
 erraTos ( (<m;^i ) : WTTOC, stalled 
 horse. (II.) 
 
 oravpos: stake, pale, pi., Q 453 and 
 11. 
 
 ora<|>vXi7 : bunch of grapes. 
 
 <rra(j)vXti : plummet ; ffraittuXy iiri 
 vOtTov tlaai, matched to a hair in 
 height (plumb-equal), B 765f. 
 
 oraxvs, DOC : ear of grain, pi., 
 598f. 
 
 oreap, ariaTOQ : hardened fat, tal- 
 low, <f> 178 and 183. 
 
 crrcipco, ipf. aTilfiov: tread, stamp, 
 trample upon, A 534 ; of washing 
 clothes by foot-power, 92. 
 
 oreiXa : see crrsXXw. 
 
 <rTtXM] ( oT\Xai ) : hole in an ax- 
 head for the helve, 422f. 
 
 <TTiXei6v (orlXXw) : axe-helve, han- 
 dle, 236f. 
 
 OTCIVOS, eoc (ffrevof) : close or con- 
 fined apace, narrow entrance, narrows, 
 M 66, 419. 
 
 oreivw (<rryo<;), pass. pres. opt. <mi- 
 VOITO, ipf. ffTtivovro : pass., 6e narrow, 
 too narrow, crowded, dammed, weighed 
 down, * 220, i 445, a 386. 
 
 crmvwiros (OTSI-'OC, wi//): narrow; 
 oCof, narrow pass, H 143 ; (sc. Troirof), 
 sfr-aif, /f 234. 
 
 (rrcio|Xv : see 'iarrj/j.i. 
 
 1. areipa ( ffrepeds ) : unfruitful, 
 barren, (Od.) 
 
 2. o-Tipa: fore part of the keel, 
 stem, cut-water, A 482, /3 428. (See cut 
 No.8I,e.) 
 
 fj;), subj. OTH- 
 
 57 OTWjA<U 
 
 1 <rre'p.pia, erroe ( ar0u> ) : chaplet or 
 ,/?Wrf of a priest. Cliryses takes the 
 
 j fillet from his head and places it upon 
 his sceptre, because he comes as a sup- 
 pliant, A 14. (The cut shows the band 
 in two positions as extended at full 
 length, and as wrapped around the 
 head. In the second representation 
 the ends should hang down by the 
 sides of the head below the ears, A 
 28.) 
 
 ^yiri, ipf. tffTti\f., GTil'xpv, aor. 2 tort- 
 XGI/ : march up or forward, go, move ; 
 of the sun, climb, X 1 7. 
 
 o-re'XXw, opt. ffTf\\oi[ii, fut. <rrtXaj, 
 nor. (TTfiXa, mid. aor. <Tr'Xavro ; jtw^f 
 in order, arrange, make ready, equip, 
 send off, dispatch, mid., subjectively; 
 <mXX<T&, 'make yourselves ready,' * 
 285 ; lor/a, ' took in their ' sails, A 
 433. 
 
 17 
 
 onrvaxox 
 
 o~revaxi, mid. ipf. 
 sigh, groan, resound with groans, c 
 454. 
 
 {TTvax (irrevw), ipf. iter. aTiva^t- 
 aici, mid. ipf. orfvdxovTO : sigh, groan, 
 act. and mid. ; act. also trans., lament, 
 nvd, T 132; fig. of torrents, and of 
 horses, II 391, 393. 
 
 Srt'vrwp : Stentor, whose voice was 
 as loud as the united cry of 50 men, 
 E 785f. 
 
 OTCVW ( aTtvoc, ), ipf. tartvt : sigh, 
 groan, the bursting of pent-np breath 
 and emotion, cf. art'ivta. Fig. of the 
 sea, 230. 
 
 ortpeos, comp. aripiwripos : hard, 
 stiff; Xi'0oc, fiotn, P 493 ; fig., tirta, 
 xpaSiri, M 267, ^ 103. Adv., orepcws, 
 firmly, obstinately, V 42. 
 
 oTepe'w, aor. inf. arfptaai: deprive; 
 nvd TIVOQ, v 262f. 
 
 o-repvov : breast, chest. 
 
 o-repomj ( da-tpoiri), darpa-trrtt) ) : 
 lightning ; then the gleam, sheen of 
 
 etals, T 363, S 72, 268. 
 
 orepoir - T)Yp*Ta : (if from iyiiput) 
 waker of lightning, (if from dyf.ipii>) 
 gatherer of lightning, lighlning-compel- 
 ler, H 298f. 
 
 errevfiai, arfvrat, ipf. arfVTa ' de- 
 notes the expression of a wish by a 
 gesture, have the appearance, make as 
 if, foil, by inf., regularly the fut, once
 
 OT(j)dvT) 
 
 258 
 
 OTpttTOS 
 
 aor., ' pretends to have heard,' p 525 ; 
 Sul/auv, 'stood as if thirsty,' X 584; 
 in general, engage, threaten, promise, 
 nvi, E 832. 
 
 <rr<|>avTj (<m0<u): that which sur- 
 rounds, encircles anything at the top, 
 as if it were a crown. Hence (1) a wom- 
 an's head-band, 2 597. (See cuts Nos. 
 16, 40, 41.) (2) brim or visor of a hel- 
 met, helmet, A 96, K 30, H 12. (See 
 cuts Nos. 12, 79, 80, 81, 86, 116.) (3) 
 of the edge of a cliff, N 138. 
 
 OT'4>avos ( ariyu ) : crown, ring, N 
 See aTf>di>i]. 
 
 (o-rtyavot;), pass. perf. 
 plup. -TO : put around as 
 a crown ; the pass, is to be understood 
 literally, but it may be paraphrased 
 'encircles,' 'encompasses,' etc., K 195, 
 A 36, E 739, O 153; rn T ovpavuQ 
 Effrtpdyuirai, ' with which the heaven 
 is crowned,' 2 485. 
 
 <TT'4>w (cf. stipo): properly to 
 stuff or set close around, fntt on as a 
 crown, crown with ( cf. OTityavou ), 2 
 205; fig.,0 170. 
 
 o~r0)(iv, orrfj, or^T) : see 'iormu. 
 
 o~ri)9os, EOC, ari)0ea(pt : breast; as 
 source of voice and breath, A 430, I 
 610; pi., often fig., as seat of the 
 heart, 3 140, I 256, K 95, A 189; 
 hence of passions, emotions, reason. 
 
 <mi\i] (<n-\Xw): pillar, N 437; 
 esp., grave stone, monument (cf. cut), 
 n 457, M 259. 
 
 OTT]|icvai : see iVrrq/u. 
 
 o-rrjpifcw ( (Trapse ), aor. 
 mid. aor. inf. ffri/pi'Saerftu, plup. t<rr/- 
 PIKTO : set or fix firmly, A 28. A 443 ; 
 intrans. and mid., support oneself or 
 stand firmly, <I> 242 ; KUKOV KctK<fi, ' was 
 piled upon,' IT 111. 
 
 <rrif3apos (<rri'/3w), comp. <m/3apw- 
 Ttpoc, : close-pressed, trodden firm, firm, 
 
 compact, strong, of limbs, weapons. 
 Adv., o-n.papws, M 454. 
 
 <rripij ((T-ei/Sw) : rime, hoar-frost, E 
 467 and p 25. 
 
 OTiXpw ( cf. arepoiri) ) : only part., 
 glistening, glittering ; iXaiift, 2 596 ; 
 tig., KfiXXeV, etc., T 392, 237. 
 
 oriXirvos : uparklittff, & 35 If. 
 
 <rri| ( Att. an'^oc ), assumed nom., 
 gen. art^og : row, rank, or file, of war- 
 riors, dancers, 2 602 ; ?ri <T-I'XC, ' in 
 ranks ' ; Kara aTt\af, ' by ranks,' B 
 687, T 113, 326. 
 
 o-rixaopai, ipf. iaTixowTo : move 
 in ranks, march, advance, of soldiers, 
 herdsmen, ships, 2 577, B >16. 
 
 SriXios : an Athenian lender, slain 
 by Hector, N 195, O 329, 331. 
 
 <rro'n.a, nrof : month; ava ffrofia 
 t"xi', dia aruua, dyeaQai, phrases relat- 
 ing to utterance, B 250, 3 91 ; fig., of 
 the mouth of rivers or harbors, point 
 of a lance, O 389 ; qiuvoe, ' opening,' 
 ' inlet,' 3 36. 
 
 OT-oaaxos ( oroua ) : throat, gullet. 
 (II.) 
 
 <rrovax'w (T-OJ'OX/J), aor. inf. OToia- 
 ^/;<rat : sigh, lament, 2 1 24-)-. 
 
 OTOvaxi] (<rri'd^a>) : sighing, groan- 
 ing, often pi. 
 
 crrovaxi : see oTiva%ib). 
 
 o-rovois, tffaa, tv: full of, or caus- 
 ing sighs and groans, mournful, griev- 
 ous, dotdt], fieXia, Q 721, 9 159. 
 
 TTOVOS (oTM'w) : Kighinff, groaning. 
 
 o-ropcvvvjii, <rrp<ivvii|Ai, aor. (e)(rro- 
 peaa,pass. perf. tarpwftai, plup. taTptit- 
 TO: spread, lay (stern ere), a bed, 
 conch, carpet; ' lay,' ' calm,' the waves, 
 y 158. 
 
 iTj : a town in Arcadia, B 
 
 SrpaTios: a son of Nestor, y 413 
 and 439. 
 
 <rrpaTOS (ffTpwvvi'ni), gen. orparo- 
 <piv: army, host, /3 30. In the Hind 
 orparof is the encamped army of the 
 Greeks before Troy, the 1186 ships, 
 with streets throughout the camp, K 
 66. The tents or barracks stood par- 
 allel with the ships, and opposite the 
 intervals between them, O 653 ff. At 
 first the camp had no wall, the pres- 
 ence of Achilles rendering such de- 
 fence needless, but after his with- 
 drawal from warfare, by the advice of
 
 <rrpaToo|iai 
 
 259 
 
 rvppdXXa, 
 
 Nestor (H 436-441), a massive wall 
 was built, with gates and towers, M 
 118-123. 
 
 (rrpaTcojxai, ipf. ffrparomvro : be en- 
 camped, take the field, ' conduct an ex- 
 pedition.'. (II.) 
 
 orrpeirTos (t?Tpi(j)ia): twisted, braided; 
 fig., yXwoffa, ' voluble,' Y 248 ; <t>pivt<;, 
 Qtoi, to be turned, placable, O 203, I 
 497. 
 
 crrpcvYOjiat ( ffrpayyw, cf. s t r i n- 
 g o) : be exhausted drop by drop, be 
 wearied out. inf., O 512, /* 341. 
 
 orpe<|>e-8iv'u> (ffrpiipat, Siv'mi): only 
 puss. aor. 3 pi., arpi<j>e.d(v>)9tv de 01 
 vaat, his eyes whirled round and 
 round, everything was in a whirl be- 
 fore his eyes, H 792-f. 
 
 cTTpecJw, aor. arptya, iter. arptya- 
 GKOV, mid. ipf. larpifytTO, fut. inf. arpi- 
 fytaQai, pass. aor. iarpi<j>dnv : turn 
 ;iround the other way (more than rp'a- 
 7T(t), twist; of a chariot in battle or 
 the race, 323; intrans,of ploughing, 
 2 544, 546; mid. and pass., turn one- 
 self about ( to and fro ), twist, Q 5, M 
 42; 'twisting myself into his wool, t 
 435. 
 
 o-Tpf \j/ao-Kov : see 
 
 : top, 3 413f. 
 
 <TTpov9os : sparrow. (II.) 
 
 orpo^dXi-yg, Xcyyoe (arpk^dj) : eddy, 
 whirl, of dust. 
 
 2rp6(j)ios: the father of Scaman- 
 drius, E 49f. 
 
 <rrpd()>os (arpEffxa) ; cord, rope. (Od.) 
 
 orpiivvvjii : see aTopkvvvp.i. 
 
 (TTpw<j>da> (tjTpf<pw), oT(0(o0u>(Tt, mid. 
 inf. arpt'xpaffOin, ipf. arptatyuTO : turn 
 constantly; r)XKara, 63, p 97 ; mid., 
 intrans., keep turning, tarry, dwell 
 ( v e r s a r i ), KO.T' avrovt;, fighting 
 among them, N 557. 
 
 <rrvyp6s ( <rri/yio> ) : abominable, 
 hateful, hated. 
 
 orvyew, aor. 2 tarvyov, aor. 1 opt. 
 <rri>aiui : abominate, loathe, hate; Kara 
 ( adv. ) S' iaTvyov aiirr)v, ' were dis- 
 gusted' at the sight of her, K 113; 
 aor. 1 is causative, make hateful or 
 horrible, X 502. 
 
 SrviKb-nXos : a town in Arcadia, B 
 608f. 
 
 STV|, Srvyoe ('River of Hate'): 
 the Styx, a river of the nether world, 
 by which the gods swore their most 
 
 solemn oaths, B 755, ic 514, 6 369, S 
 271, O 37. 
 
 2rvpa, pi. : a town in Euboea, B 
 539f. 
 
 o~rv<|>tXiw, aor. (t)rrrv<t>eXiZa, pass. 
 pres. part. drv^cXi^o/jti'ovc,* : smite, 
 knock about, thrust rudeh/ from, A 
 581, X 496, p 234; in general, buffet, 
 
 altreat, a 416; pass., IT 108; ' s'cat- 
 ter ' the clouds, A 305. 
 
 <rv, gen. aio, atv, otio, trediv, dat. 
 ffoi, TOI, rtiv, ace. <re : t/iou, thee. Most 
 of the oblique forms are either enclitic 
 or accented ; aiio and aoi are never 
 enclitic, rot is always enclitic ; in con- 
 nection with avToc, all forms retain 
 their accent. The pron. is frequently 
 strengthened by yk or iri-p. 
 
 <rw-pd<rtov (/3o<ric.), pi. avflooia (ffv- 
 fioasta): herd of swine, pi., A 769, 
 101. 
 
 <rv-ptonjs (/3o<ricw), -ew: swineherd. 
 (Od.) 
 
 oiJY 6 : see ff ^- 
 
 <rvy - KaXlia, aor. part. avyicaXeffdc. : 
 call together, summon, B 55 and K 302. 
 
 OT/Y - KXovt'w, ipf. avv(.K\oviov : con- 
 found, N 722f. 
 
 <rvy - Kvpeut, aor. opt. avyKvpai lav : 
 hit or strike together, * 435f. 
 
 cruY-X** * i |n P- ff^yx* 1 ' 'I'f- "'wy^st, 
 aor. 1 avvi\tvt, inf. ffuy^eJai, mid. aor. 
 2 avyxyro : pour together, mix up, 
 ^dpaOov, O 364 ; mid. intrans, get en- 
 tangled, )i/ia, n 471 ; met., confuse, 
 confound, bring to naught, vaoi>, cove,, 
 Ki'tfiaTOV, opicia, I 612, O 366, 473; 
 dvdpa, ' break down,' 9 139. 
 
 avKerj, OTJKTJ : fig-tree. (Od.) 
 
 aixov: fig, r\ 12 If. 
 
 trvXdo), ipf. (t)(TCAa, fut. avXriatTt, 
 aor. subj. (rwA^dw: s<>-?p off the armor 
 from a fallen foe, despoil, -iva (TI), '& 
 71 ; in general, take off or from, A 
 105, 116. 
 
 <rvXcv(i> : despoil, rob, take advantage 
 of, E 48, Q 436. 
 
 oiA-Xryw, aor. part. ffvXXiae, mid. 
 aor. ffvXXtaro, fut. <Ti>AXto/wai : collect, 
 gather up, mid., for oneself. 
 
 <n}t - pdXXa), |v)xpdXX(i), 
 rov, aor. 2 avpfiaXov, du. 
 inf. -ijfievai, mid. aor. 2 
 -qvro, subj. ?w/ij3A>jrat, part, -rjuevog, 
 fut. avfi(3Xf}(a)tai : I. act., </trow, fij-zn^, 
 or jow< together; of bringing men to-
 
 260 
 
 gether in battle, T 70; rivers uniting 
 their waters, E 774 ; also intrans., like 
 mid., H 665, 4> 578, 15. II. mid., 
 intrans., meet, encounter, abs.'and with 
 dat, aor. 2 very freq., & 39, 27, 231, 
 54, K 105. 
 
 2t'(j.Tj : an island between Rhodes 
 and Cnidus in Caria. Adv., 
 from Syme, B 671. 
 
 0-vjx-p.dpTrTto, aor. part, 
 seize or grasp together, in order to 
 break off, K 467f. 
 
 <ru}i - [jLTjTidofiat, inf. -uanQni: take 
 counsel together, K 197f. 
 
 avfi-fxio-yonai : be mingled with, flow 
 into, B 753. 
 
 <rv|A-7rds, v|iirds, daa, av: all (to- 
 gether). 
 
 OM}k - TnJYVviu, aor. ovviirr)& : of 
 milk, curdle, E 902f. 
 
 rv|Ji - irXara-ytw, aor. av/JurXaTdyi)- 
 aiv : Xfptri, smite the hands together, 
 102f. 
 
 o-ujt - <j>cpTos : combined, united, N 
 287f. 
 
 erupt - 4>po), mid. ipf. avfujtipofitada, 
 f ut. ffvvoiaofjitOa : mid., 6e borne or 
 come together, meet in battle, 9 400, A 
 736. (II.) 
 
 <rv(t-<)>pdS|X(ov (0(0aw) : counselling 
 together, p\., joint counsellors, B 372-J-. 
 
 crujj. - <J>pd.op.cu, fut. ffv/i<fipdaaof-iai, 
 aor. avfitypdaaaro : take or s/wre COMM- 
 tf wi/A, concert plans' with, I 374. A 
 537 ; with oneself, deliberate, o 202.' 
 
 <ruv, |vv, the latter (older) form for 
 metrical convenience, but more freely 
 in compounds : along with, together. 
 I. adv., together, at once; avv Se SUM 
 fjtdp^ds, i 289 (cf. 311, 344); avv ci 
 vtfyitaai (dat. instr.) KaXvi^iv \ yaiav 
 buov Kai irovrov, 293 ; r}\0 AoXi'oc, 
 aiiv ' vine, 'along with him,' o> 387; 
 of mingling, confusing, breaking up, 
 ffvv C ijn'iv Snlra rapu^y, A 579 (cf. 
 86) ; avv o' opKi i^tvav, A 269 ; avv 
 dt yepovTi vooc \vro, Q 358. II. prep. 
 w. dat., with, in company with, by the 
 aid of; avv 6t.<p, avv dtolaiv, <ruv 'A9r)- 
 VTJ, avv pot, v 391 ; of things, with, 
 denoting accompaniment and secon- 
 darily instrument, the clothing or ar- 
 mor one wears, the ship one sails with, 
 T 29, A 179; met., of quality or char- 
 acteristic, OLKOITIV avv fttydXy ctpiry 
 , w 193 ; of consequence, penal- 
 
 ty, ffiiv Si niyd\y dirkrlaav, A 161. 
 avv sometimes follows its case, o 410. 
 
 crvv - (rycipw, |viva-yeipot>, aor. %vvd- 
 yttpa, mid. pr. part. <rvvaytipuf*tvoi, 
 aor. 1 Zuvayiiparo, aor. 2 part, avva- 
 ypofitvoQ : collect together, assemble; 
 mid. aor. 1, for oneself, $ 323 ; aor. 2, 
 intrans., A 687. 
 
 <nv - aYvvjii, vva-yvii(H, aor. -saKa, 
 break or dash to pieces, crunch up, A 
 114. ^ 
 
 O-UV-OYW, %vva.y<i>, fut. -d^ovm : lead 
 or bring together, collect ; fig., tptda, 
 "Aprja, join battle, ' bring about,' ' stir 
 up,' E 861, n 764. 
 
 <ruv-acipci>, mid. aor. subj. avvatipt- 
 rai: mid., couple together for oneself, 
 680. 
 
 <rvv - aiwfiai, ipf. avvaivvro: take 
 'r, gather up, <J> 502 f. 
 
 rvv-aipe'w, aor. 2 auvi\(, part, ovve- 
 Xwv : take together, lay hold of at once, 
 v 95; 'tore away,' n 740. 
 
 <rvv - avrdw and cruvdvTO|iai, part. 
 trvvavTofievo^, ipf. avvi)vrero, avvavrk- 
 aOnv, avvavrljrnv, aor. subj. avvavTi}- 
 awvTai : meet, encounter. 
 
 (rvv-Se'w, |vvSca>, aor. -tStjaa : bind 
 together, bind f ant, bind up. 
 
 crvve'Spafxov : see avvTpi-ta. 
 
 trvv - ee'p-y<o, aor. truvee'p'y'xOov : shut 
 in or confine together, bind together, t 
 427, n 424. 
 
 cruv-iiKocri, |vvceiKO<ri : twenty (men) 
 together, 98f. 
 
 1. crvv-i|u, |vvi|ii (tifjii), fut. inf. 
 -tataOar. be with, 'be linked to,' q 
 270f. 
 
 2. rvv-ci|Ai, vvtju (a/ti), part. v- 
 viovrtq, ipf. 3 pi. %vviaav, du. avvirnv: 
 go or come together, esp. in hostile 
 ways, meet; iripi tpidoc,, tpidi, 'in a 
 spirit of strife,' Y 66. 
 
 <rvv - tXavvw, vvcXavvci>, inf. %vve- 
 \avvefitv, aor. avvkXaaaa, subj. %vvt- 
 Xdaaofttv, inf. ZweXdvaai : drive or 
 bring together, booty, men in battle, A 
 677, a 39, Y 134 ; intrans., tptSi, X 129. 
 
 trvveXov : see avvaipiw. 
 
 <rvv-ox}ios (root ft\, b\iu)) : junc- 
 tion, & 465f. 
 
 <ruv-cpi6os : fellow-worker, Z, 32f. 
 
 o-w-eo-is, |vvio-i? (iiiut) : conflux, K 
 515f. 
 
 <ruv-xi]s (tX M ) ' neut. is adv., <ri)vc- 
 \ii, continuously, M 26 ; w. aid, t 74.
 
 <rvvt'x 
 
 261 
 
 <rvv-xa>, |vvx w > ipf- Gvv(.-)(pv : hold 
 together, intrans., meet, A 133, Y 415; 
 an old perf. part. cvvo\iaKaTt means 
 'tent together over, B 218. 
 
 <rvv-TjfiocrvvT] (it/jut ) : only pi., com- 
 pacts, X 26 If. 
 
 onjv-tjopos (af ipui) : joined with, an 
 accompaniment to, 9 99f. 
 
 eruv-9eo-iT| (ri0i//u) : only pi., treaty, 
 B S'39; instruction*, E 319. 
 
 <rvv-6cu, fut. (Tvv9tvfftTai : run with, 
 go well, w'245f. 
 
 <rvv-Ci|;xi, |vviij(u, imp. gvi/t'a, ipf. 3 
 pi. Zvi'itv, aor. gui/fijKc, imp. ftn'tc, mid. 
 aor. 'ZvvtTO, subj. (Tvv<Jj/j,f9a : let go 
 leith. I. act., sc(/ or bring together, 
 esp. in hostile ways, A 8, H 210; 
 metaph., mar&, attend to, hear ( cf. 
 con ice re), w. ace., sometimes gen., 
 of person or of thing, A 273, B 26. 
 II. mid., agree, covenant, N 381 ; also 
 like act., mark, 5 76. 
 
 ffvv-umjpa : only perf. part. TroXe- 
 fjioio avvtaraoTOQ, having arisen, & 
 
 <riivoi(rd(Ae9a : see 
 
 <rvv-opfvM : only mid. part., 0aXay- 
 y avvoplvouivai, xtirritig or beginning 
 to inovf. (together}, A 332f. 
 
 <rvv-oxT IWOXT (t\n>) : pi., meeting, 
 oSov, of the forward and the home- 
 stretch, 330f. 
 
 o-vvoxwKore : see avvi\dt. 
 
 <rvv-Ti9i)ju, mid. aor. avvBtro, imp. 
 avvBio, auvtitadi : put together; mid., 
 metaph. with and without Qv/JUf, heed, 
 take heed to, hear (a n i in o c o m p o- 
 n e r e), ab->. and w. ace., A 76, o 27. 
 
 o-vv-rpcis : three together, by threes, 
 t 429f. 
 
 o-uv-Tp'x<i>, aor. 2 ffwiSpauov : run 
 or ruxh together, II 335 and 337. 
 
 crvvu}ic0a : see OWIIJ/H. 
 
 o-vpivl, lyyog: any tube, hence (1) 
 shepherd's pipe, Pan's -pipe, K 13,2 
 526. (2) spear-case, T 387. 
 
 2vpiT) : a mythical island, fur in the 
 West, foevond rtygia, o 403f . 
 
 <rvp-pij-yvv(i,t : only pass, perf., av- 
 vipprjicrai, is broken, fig., KaKolaiv, 9 
 137f. 
 
 <rvs, avog, pi. dat. aval, avtam, ace. 
 avai;, GUI;: swine, pig, hog; Kdvpioc,, 
 wild boar, and so without Kcnrptoq, 
 Idomeneus avl tlictXog a\Kt]v, A 253. 
 
 <TWTO : see fftvw. 
 
 <rv(j>i6s, o-u4>os : sty; <ru<j>t6vt, to 
 the sty. (Od.) 
 
 <rv'-J>oppds (<t>fp/3u): swineherd; 
 Traic, tending swine. (Od. and * 282.) 
 
 tr<|>alX aor. ta<f>aa, <f(f>d^(, pass, 
 pres. part. o<f>a6fievot, perf. part. 
 iffQayiiEva: cut the throat, slanglder, 
 always of animals, esp. victims for 
 sacrifice, A 459, y 449, 454, a 92. The 
 blood was caught in a vessel made for 
 the purpose. (See cut under apviov.) 
 
 cr4>aipa : ball; aQaipy irai^tiv, ' play 
 at ball,' 100. (Od.) 
 
 o-<|>aipTj8ov : like a ball, N 204f. 
 
 o-<j>d.XXo> (cf. f allo), aor. 1 u^rjXe, 
 inf. tr<t>jj\at : make to totter or fall, p 
 464, * 719. 
 
 <r<j>apaYiop.ai, ipf. aQapaytvvro : 
 hiss, be full to bursting, t 390, 440. 
 
 (T<f>ds, or4> : see <rq>H. 
 
 <r<f>Savdv ( cf. fftyoSpog ) : neut. adj. 
 as adv., eagerly, impatiently. (II.) 
 
 creels (root afe, cf. s u i), gen. afyiuv, 
 atytittiv, ff<l>a>v ( auTwv ), dat. ff<j>iai(v), 
 ff(f>(iv), acc. ff^se, ff(j>d^, <r<j>(i) : person- 
 al and reflexive prou. of 3d pers., 
 themselves). <r0s and a<pi are always 
 enclitic, a<pwv and afa'niiv never. a<j>i 
 is probably never reflexive. Rarely of 
 things, i 70, K 355. 
 
 o-(j>e'Xas, ao^, pi. ff^f'Xa : footstool, 
 foot-block, a 394 and p 231. 
 
 o-cj>v8ovr) : sling; serves in case of 
 need as a bandage for a wound, N 
 600f. (See cut, representing an As- 
 syrian sliuger.) 
 
 tia 
 
 <r4>Tcpo (<70e7f) : 
 
 s. pron. of 3d
 
 pers., their; strengthened by avTo<;, a 
 7; as subst., iiri afykrtpa, a 274. 
 
 oxjniKow ( ffprtf ), pass. plup. &<]')- 
 KtavTo : compress in a wasp-like shape, 
 bind together, P 52f. 
 
 24>TJXos : son of Bucolus, of Athens, 
 O 338. 
 
 cr4>f)Xe : see ff^aXXw. 
 
 or<j>TJ|, a<pr)Ko (cf. v e s p a) : wasp or 
 hornet, M 167 and II 259. 
 
 o-<Ju, <r4>iv : see afyiiQ. 
 
 tr<j>o8pd>s ( cf. ff<j>fSavov ) : strongly, 
 earnestly, eagerly, fi. 124-)-. 
 
 <r<j>ovSuXios : vertebra of the spine, 
 pi., back-bone, Y 483f. 
 
 cr<j>6s (o-^elf): their; always refer- 
 ring to a pi. subst., /3 237, S 231. 
 
 <r<j>vpa: hammer, y 434f . 
 
 <r<j>vp6v: ankle. 
 
 a<j>a>(e), gen. and dat. <r<j>wiv : dual 
 of ff^eic, they two, both of them, A 8, 
 338. Both forms are enclitic, and in- 
 stead of them the pi. forms are freq. 
 employed. 
 
 o-<J>ak, o-<j>ti, gen. and dat. o^wiv, 
 er(j>tt>v : dual of av, ye two, you two, you 
 both, A 336, 574, A 776, 862. er^uh 
 and <r0diii> are never enclitic. 
 
 o-<j>wiTtpos : of you two, of you both, 
 A216f. 
 
 crx8itj : raft, light boat, * 234 ff. 
 (An attempt has been made to repre- 
 sent the construction and parts of 
 Odysseus's ffxtdiij under apuovii) : a, 
 the beams forming the tda^of, h. b, 
 vrafjuvts- c, yofjupoi. d, apfioviai. f, 
 f, licpia. ff, iarot,'.) 
 
 near at hand, in hand to hand fiqht, E 
 880f. 
 
 2xe8ios : (1) a Phocian, the son of 
 Iphitus, slain by Hector, B 517, P 306. 
 
 TaXaifxe'vr,? 
 
 (2) a Phocian, the son of PerimG- 
 des, slain by Hector, O 515. 
 
 <rxeS60ev (t^at) : from near at hand, 
 dose by, near. \v. dat. or gen., n 800. r 
 447. 
 
 <rxe86v ( t\tt) ) : near, hard by; w. 
 dat. or gen., i 23, 125; of relation- 
 ship, K 441 ; of time, N 817, ^ 284, 
 
 v : see t\ia. 
 x'f.v, <r\to : see t'x w - 
 
 : ticheria, a fabulous coun- 
 trv, the home of the Phaeacians, % 34, 
 t 8-263. 
 
 properly, holding out, enduring, then 
 in moral sense, hard, hardened, per- 
 verse, cruel; ojftrXiog t/f, 'OSvatv, /i 
 279 (cf. what follows) ; similarly, but 
 without serious reproach, K 164; of 
 things in Od., tpya, VTTVOS, i 295, K 
 69. 
 
 <r\it,a. : split wood; dpvos, oaken bil- 
 let, $ 425. 
 
 <rxi (cf. s c i n d o), aor. iaxiatv : 
 cleave, split, S 507. 
 
 crxoiaro : see f^ w - 
 
 <TXOIVOS: rush, rushes, e 463f. 
 
 2x o ^ v 5 : a town on a river of the 
 same name in Boeotia, B 4 ( J7f- 
 
 <rx6|j.evo9 : see f^;w. 
 
 awccTKov, crw^wv : see am'uo. 
 
 (TOKOS ( cf. eroic> ffio^w ) : saviour, 
 epith. of Hermes, Y 72f. 
 
 SWKOS : a Trojan, the son of Ilippa- 
 sus, slain by Odysseus, A 427 f., 440 If. 
 
 crcufia, aroc : dead body, corpse, car- 
 case. 
 
 o-us ( ffaoc, aooc ) : safe, sound, un- 
 harmed; certain, N 773, c 305. 
 
 <rww : see aaow. 
 
 T. 
 
 T'=(!) ri. (2) Toi(ffoi), a 
 (3) rot after p,er (fiivroi). 
 
 ), 347. 
 
 (raffffw): arranger, marshal, 
 leader (v. 1. r ayot), * 160f. 
 raOets, raOi) : see nivia. 
 
 raXa-cp-yos ( rXfjvai, fepyov ) : en- 
 during labor, patient, drudging, epith. 
 of mules. 
 
 TaXaine'vY) : a leader of the Maeo- 
 nians, B 865f .
 
 263 
 
 TaXaioviSTjs : son of Talam, Mecis- 
 teus, B 500, * 678. 
 
 ToXavrov (root ra\, rXrjvat ) : (1) 
 scafe, pi. scales, balance, M 433 ; esp. 
 fig., of the golden scales in which 
 Zeus balances the fates of men, 69, 
 n 658, T 223. (2) a definite (un- 
 known) weight, talent, xpvooio, I 122, 
 
 a i2. 
 
 To.Xa-impi.os ( T\fjvai, Triipa ) : en- 
 during trials, much tried. (Od.) 
 
 TaXa-irev8ifc, *<; ( irtvOog ) : bearing 
 sorrow, patient in suffering, t 222-J-. 
 
 rdXapos ( root VaX ) : baxket, of 
 wicker-work, for fruit, etc., 2 568 ; of 
 silver, for wool, S 125. 
 
 TaXas, voc. ToXav (root -aX) : fool- 
 hardy, wretch, a 327 and T 68. Cf. 
 <TXrX<of. 
 
 TaXaai-<j>p<ov (root ra\, <f>pt')v) : stont- 
 hearted; epith. esp. of Odysseus. 
 
 TaXdxrtrai : see r\rjv at. 
 
 raXavpivos (root ra\, Ppivoq) : lit., 
 enduring the ox -hide shield, tough, 
 doughty, brave; epith. of Ares, with 
 TroXe/uim'/c. Xeut. as adv., bravely, H 
 239. (11.) 
 
 TaXd-()>p(ov = rnXad/^jOWf, N 300f. 
 
 TaX6vptos : Talthybius, a herald of 
 Agamemnon, A 320,' Y 118, A 192, H 
 276, T 196, 250, 267, 897. (Repre- 
 sented in the foil, cut, from a very 
 ancient Greek relief.) 
 
 roLXXa, raXXa : see 
 Tajic, TOjiceiv : see rdfivitt. 
 
 cutting (lie skin, sharp-cutting. (II.) 
 
 TOfxitj (fein. of rafiii]v): house-keep- 
 er, stewardess; with and without yvvi), 
 a 139, 'L 390; d/^nroXof, TT 152. 
 
 TajiiTjs (ro/ivw) : steward, dispenser, 
 T44 ; tig., 7roX/*oio, dW/icoj/, A 84, 21. 
 
 Tofivw, rejivw, TC|X(i>, aor. ra/ne, inf. 
 rafiitiv, mid. aor. inf. Ta[iio6ai, pas. 
 perf. part. TtTfinnivov : cut, cut up, off, 
 out, etc., mid. subjectively ; of ' felling' 
 or 'lopping' trees, 'hewing' beams, 
 ' marking off ' an enclosure, ' furrow- 
 ing ' the earth with the plough, ' cutting 
 off ' (intercepting, driving away) cattle, 
 'cutting' the waves in sailing,'] 580, N 
 707, S 528, * 38, 7 175 ; opicia, 'con- 
 elude ' a treaty, see opiciov. 
 
 Tava-i^KTjs, tc: with long edge or 
 point, sword or spear, axe, 118. 
 
 TaveuJs : long, n 589f. 
 
 Tavaij-irovs, TTOOC : long-legged, i. e. 
 slender-legged, i 464f. 
 
 TavTjXY>jS gen. ioc : doubtful word, 
 epith. of OcivaroQ, anciently interpreted 
 prostrating, laying stretched out at 
 length ( of a corpse ) ; ace. to some 
 moderns, from Xyoe , long-lamented. 
 
 TdVraXos : Tantalus, son of Zeus, 
 and father of Pelops, a king of Sipy- 
 lus, who revealed the secrets of the 
 gods, and was punished in Hades, X 
 582 ff. 
 
 raw- (rdviii) : stem of an adj., used 
 as a prefix, meaning stretched out long 
 or thin. 
 
 TO.VV - yXcocro-os : slender - tongued, 
 long-tongnad, i 66|. 
 
 raw - yXfc>X' v ~ lv ' with slender 
 (sharp) point, 297f. 
 
 raw - TJKT)S, f f : with thin edge or 
 point, keen, tapering, II 768. 
 
 Tavv - irirXos : with trailing robes, 
 long-robed. 
 
 Taw-irTp\)|, vyog : with wide-stretch- 
 ing wings, M 237 and T 350. 
 
 Tctwai-irrcpos : broad-winged, 65 
 and x 468. 
 
 Taworrvs, voc (ravvia')\ stretching 
 or stringing of a bow, 112f. (Illus- 
 trated in cut No. 34.) 
 
 rawrai : see Tavvw. 
 
 Tavv - 4>Xoios : with thin (smooth, 
 tender) bark, II 767f.
 
 Tavv<j>vXXos 
 
 264 
 
 TCLVU - 4>viXXos : with long or slender I 
 leaves. (Od.) 
 
 ravvw, Tavvjii ( Att. rfivttt ), aor. I 
 (e)Taw(<j)<ra, mid. pres. rdi/wrat, ipf. I 
 TCLVVOVTO, aor. part. TnwGffttuivoc,, ! 
 pass. perf. rtrdj/wor-oi, plup. rtravi/aro, 
 aor. 3 pi. ravvaQiv, part. ravuaQtic, : 
 I. act., stretch, strain, extend, as in 
 'stringing' a bow, a lyre, 407, 409 ; 
 'holding horses to their speed' with 
 the reins, 324 ; ' drawing ' the shut- 
 tle to and fro in weaving, * 761 ; and 
 in general of ' arranging ' anything long 
 or broad, spears, spits, tables, I 213, o 
 283, a 138. Metaph., tpiSa TroXifioio, 
 fiaxnv, TTOVOV, tpioog irtipap, 3 389, N 
 359. II. pass, and mid., be stretched 
 or extended, be tight; the cheeks ' be- 
 came full' again, TT 175; of mules, 
 horses ' stretching out,' ' laying *hem- 
 selves out' to run, n 375, 475, 83; 
 vijffog TErdvvarai, 'extends,' i 116. 
 Mid., subjectively. A 112; reflexive, t 
 298. 
 
 rdmr)?, ijrof : rug, coverlet, laid upon 
 chairs or beds. (See cuts Nos. 69, 105.) 
 
 Tairpwra : see Trpwroc. 
 
 rap : see r't and dpa. 
 
 perf. part, rrpiJxMa, plup. TtTpi]\ti: 
 stir up, trouble, disturb, throw into con- 
 fusion; TTOVTOV, 'iirirovQ, Salra, 291, 
 9 86, A 579. The perf. is intrans., be 
 in confusion, stormy, B 95, H 346. 
 
 rappeo), imp. rdp/3, ipf. rap/3, aor. 
 rdp/3;j(Trt : be afraid, dread, intrans. 
 and trans. 
 
 ToLppos, soe : fear, dread. 
 
 Tap(3o<ruvT] = rdp/3oe, a 342-J-. 
 
 TdpvT): a city on Mt. Tmolus. the 
 later Sardis, E 44f. 
 
 Tap-mi fivai, Tapirf)vai : ee ripiro). 
 
 Tapads (Ttpaaivia): a surface for 
 drviiiir, crate, i 219 ; Jlat of the foot, A 
 377, 388. 
 
 TdpTapo? : Tartarus, a dark abyss, 
 place of imprisonment of the Titans, 
 as far below Hades as the earth is be- 
 low the heavens, 13, 481. 
 
 Tap4>ecs (rpt^aj) : thick, close togeth- 
 er, frtqiiml. Neut. as adv., Tap4>e'a, 
 often, thickly, M 47f. 
 
 Tdp4>T) : a town in Locris, B 533f . 
 
 Tap<}>05, oc (rpiV>a>): thicket, only 
 dat. pi., iv Tapfytaiv vAijc, E 555 and 
 O 606 
 
 Tapx<5*>> fut. Tap\v(Tovat, aor. subj. 
 Tap\(''aiaoi : solemnly bury. (II.) 
 
 ravpeios : of a bull of bull- or ox- 
 hide. (II.) 
 
 ravpos : bitll, with and witliout 
 /love. 
 
 radios (ra0oc): for burial; 0upof, 
 wiitding-sheet, shroud. (Od.) 
 
 Ta<f>ioi.: the Taphians, inhabitants 
 of Taphos, notorious for their piracy, 
 a 105. 181, 419, $ 452, o 427, TT 426. ' 
 
 Ta<j>os : Taphos, an island between 
 Leiicadia and Acarnania, near Mega- 
 nisi, a 417. 
 
 1. radios (9a.TTTu>) : buried ; funeral- 
 feast, y 309. 
 
 2. ratios (root 9mr, ra^wv) : aston- 
 i&hment. (Od.) 
 
 Ta<j>pos (Qairrta) : ditch, trench. 
 
 racjxov : see Oair-. 
 
 rax* : quickly, soon. 
 
 Tax'ws: quickly, speedily, ty 365f. 
 
 rdxos, toe : speed. (II.) 
 raxv-irwXos : with swift steeds. 
 rax^S, tia, v, com p. fldcrcrcov, sup. 
 TXXI<TTOS: quick, sirift, j/ctf. Adv. 
 comp. Oao-a-ov, sup. Taxicrra: quicker, 
 most speedily; o TTI Taxwra, ' with all 
 speed,' A 193, e 112 ; the comp. is also 
 similarly used for emphasis, r] 152, 
 etc. 
 
 OQ : swiftness, speed, * 
 740 and p 315. 
 
 re (cf. que): enclitic conj., and; 
 correl., ri . . TS ( both . . and), also re 
 . . KCI'I, and with tjce. TB has some uses 
 in Homer of which only traces remain 
 in the later language. Their exact 
 force cannot always be discerned, and 
 the particle itself remains untranslat- 
 able. It attaches itself esp. to rel. 
 words (seemingly as if they needed a 
 connective), oc. ri, oioc rj, iiffoc rt, tv9a 
 Ti,'iva , iirii TI, we,- re, etc. ; thus in 
 Att. (with special meanings), otoc. Tt, 
 \aart. So ri'c r (rig), d\\a rt , -yap Tf, 
 fitv Tf, $k Tf, drop re, ovfe re. In all 
 these cases with or without a corre- 
 sponding in the connected clause, A 
 81, T 164. Many Latin words may be 
 compared (for form, not necessarily for 
 sense) with these combinations of TC, 
 n a m q u e, a t q u e, q u i s q 11 e, etc. 
 
 Teyc't) : Tegea, a city in Arcadia, B 
 607f.
 
 265 
 
 : roofed over, Z 248f. 
 
 Tt elo : see av. 
 
 reSaXtna, Tt'6T]Xa : see 0aXXw. 
 
 T'3i]ira : see 9air-. 
 
 Tt9va9i, Te9vd(ivai, rtOvaai, rcO- 
 vctis, reOvTiois, T0veuas : see Ovfanta. 
 
 Tc9vu)fievos : ^ee Ovum. 
 
 rfiv : see av. 
 
 reivw (cf. tendo), aor. 1 i-tiva, 
 Ttirt, pass. perf. rirarai, pltip. rira- 
 TO, Ttr<ia9r}v, aor. ra#j, pass. ra&i'e : 
 stretch, stretch out, extend, draw light ; 
 of a bow, A 124 ; reins fastened tight- 
 ly to the chariot rim (see cut No. 10), 
 E 322; a sword hung by the baldric, 
 X 307; a helmet-strap drawn under 
 the chin, r 372. Metaph., \ai\enra, 
 pass., vvK, TrroXf/tot;, II 365, P 736, X 
 19. tTTJTOKH raOij Spofiog, ' was put 
 forth,' ' exerted, 1 V 375, 758. Cf. ra- 
 
 VVIll. 
 
 TCIOS : see rswe. 
 
 Teipeo-iTjs : Tinxias, the blind seer 
 of Thebes. Of will the shades in the 
 nether world Tiresias alone retained 
 his mental faculties unimpaired. K 
 524, 537, X 32, 50, 89, 139, 151, 479, /i 
 267, >// 25 1,323. 
 
 Teipos, eoe .( f - repae, dorrip): pi., 
 constellations, 2 485f. 
 
 reipw (cf. tero), ipf. tretpe, reipt, 
 pass. ipf. (i)nlpfTo: wear out or away, 
 only met., wear//, exhaust, distress, of 
 age, hunger, troubles, A 315, O 61, a 
 342 ; freq. the pass., be worn, hard 
 pressed, afflicted, Z 387. 
 
 rti\t<r\. - irXi7T]s : siormer of walls 
 or citi,-., E 31 and 455. 
 
 Ttixi^w ( TI <x<>t' ) : OH 'y niid. aor., 
 iTii\iGaavTO, built for themselves, H 
 449>. 
 
 Tixtois, E'iffa, tv : walled, well watt- 
 ed, well fortified, B 559 and 646. 
 
 reixCov (diinin. from TEI^OC): wall 
 belonging to a building, not a city or 
 town, TT 165 and 343. 
 
 Ti\os, : icall of a city or town, 
 then in general -Any fortification, ram- 
 part; Tfi^oc iXal'vw, Ctlftai, Troiijaa- 
 ffOai. M 4, H 436. 
 
 TCIWS : see ro>c- 
 
 TK, TKIV : SCC TlKTIit. 
 
 TK[j.aipop.ai (rKyjfcip), aor. TtK/iripa- 
 TO, -vro : set :m end, hence decree, 
 appoint, ordain, Z 349, r\ 317 ; portend, 
 predict, H 70, X 112,/i 139. 
 
 TCK|xwp ( Att. TiKfiap}: goal, end; 
 -IXiov, ' overthrow,' H 30, I 48 ; then 
 token, pledge, A 526. 
 
 TC'KVOV (rtKTw): child; freq. in en- 
 dearing or conciliatory address, X 84, 
 ft 363. Of animals, young. 
 
 TS'KOV : see T'IKTW. 
 
 {Of = TtKVOV. 
 
 (TBKTUIV), aor. TtKrfjva- 
 TO, -airo : build, E 62 ; met., contrive. 
 devise, K 19. (II.) 
 
 TKTovi8Y|s : son of Tecton ('Build- 
 er '), Polynaus, 9 114f. 
 
 TKTo<ruvtj : art of the joiner, car- 
 pentry, pi., t 250f. 
 
 TCKTWV, ovof ( cf. ri'ierw, Ttv^u ) : 
 maker, builder, joiner, carpenter. 
 
 T'KTWV : the father of Phereclus, E 
 59f. 
 
 TcXafiuv, a/j/of (root raX): any belt 
 or strap to bear or support something, 
 hence (1) sword-belt, baldric (see cuts 
 Nos. 86, 109). (2) shield-strap, X 610, 
 3 404 (see cut). (3) thong attached 
 
 118 
 
 to the ankles of a dead body, to drag 
 it away, P 290. (Cf. cut No'. 16.) 
 
 TcXa|JLc6v : Telamon, the son of 
 Aeacus, brother of Peleus, king in 
 Salamis, and father of Ajax and 
 Teucer, 9 283, N 177, P 284, 293, X 
 553. 
 
 TXa|Awvid8T]s : son of Telamon, 
 Ajax, N 709. 
 
 TeXap.iJvi.os : Tefamonian, Ajax the 
 greater, as distinguished from Ajax 
 son of O'ileus, so with vioc., A 591. 
 Also of Teucer, N 170,0462. 
 
 TtXe'Ow (reXXw) : poetic synonym of 
 iivai or yiyveaOai, vi' r/tfj; rt\( 9t i, ' it 
 is already niirht,' H 282 ; dpvif d<f>ap 
 Ktpaoi Te\t'9oi>aiv, 'become horned,' 
 'get horns' straightway, S 85; irav-
 
 TC'XCIOS 
 
 Tolai TtXkBovTtQ, 'assuming all sorts 
 of shapes,' p 486. 
 
 reXeios (rXof): perfect; said of 
 victims that are without spot or blem- 
 ish, A 66 ; the eagle is riXtioraTot; irt- 
 Ttrivaiv, because lie brings the surest 
 omen from Zeus, O 247, Q 315. 
 
 TtXeiw : see rtXiw. 
 
 TtXeo- - <{>6pos ( = $ipuv rfXoe ) : 
 bringing to perfection or maturity, 
 hence ivLavro^, a full year. (Od. and 
 T 32.) 
 
 TtXevrdw, ipf. TfXtvra, fut. rtXtvrii- 
 aat, aor. TtXeurtjaa, mid. fut. TiXivrfj- 
 oeaBai, pass. aor. inf. TtXivTr)9nvai : 
 complete, bring to pass, fulfil ; votjfia- 
 ra, itXSwp, S 328, 200; opKov, in 
 due and solemn form, & 280 ; pass. 
 and fut. mid., be fulfilled, come to pass, 
 074,/3 171,0 510. 
 
 Tf\evrr\ : end, accomplishment, pur- 
 pose, I 625, a 249. 
 
 TcXew, TcXciu, ipf. riXiov, iriXtiov, 
 fut. TfXsta, TtXii, aor. (i)Te\e(<r)ffa, mid. 
 fut., w. pass, signif., rtXtfrat, inf. r- 
 Xf(T0a(, -tiaQai, pass. perf. rtrtXserrai, 
 plup. -ro, aor. (t)reXf (T0jj : briny to an 
 end or to completion, end, complete, ac- 
 complish, fulfil; freq the pass., be ful- 
 filled, come "to pass, f3 176, 802; TO 
 icai nrtXtanevov form, A 212; but 
 TiTf\iv[ievog also means 'to be accom- 
 plished,' 'practicable,' & 196, i 90. 
 Pay, render ( nvi TI ), tribute, gifts, I 
 156 f., 598, fi 84. 
 
 reXijeis, teraa, tv: 'rich in fulfil- 
 ment,' perfect, hecatombs. 
 
 re'Xos, eoc ( cf. -ipfia ) : end in the 
 sense of completion, sum, consumma- 
 tion, fulfilment ; ni>9ov, 'sum and sub- 
 stance,' II 83; perfect 'state' of af- 
 fairs, i 5; 7-iXoc Oavdroio, periphrasis 
 for Bavaroq (the idea concretely ex- 
 pressed) ; concrete and technical, a 
 division of the army, company (II.) 
 
 TC'XOO-SC = l'f Tl\OQ. (II.) 
 
 TX<rov = rep fin. 
 
 T}ivos, of (rifivw, cf. tempi u m) : 
 a piece of land marked off and re- 
 served as the king's estate, X 1 85 ; or 
 as the sacred precinct of a god (grove 
 with temple), 9 363. 
 
 Tefit'oti : a town celebrated for its 
 copper mines, perhaps in Cyprus, a 
 184f. 
 
 TCJAVW, Tt'jxei, Tejwi : see rduvw. 
 
 Te'veBos : TeneJos, a small island 
 est of the Troad, A 38, A 625, N 
 159. 
 
 : a loader of the Magne- 
 sians from Thessaly, father of Pro- 
 thoiis, B 756f. 
 
 TC'VWV, OJTOC (Ttivui): du. and pi., 
 muscles. 
 
 TC|<O, Tt'|op.ai : see ri'icrw. 
 T0, Tt<5 : see n'c , rif. 
 reoio : see au. 
 
 Tepas, aro(- and nog ( cf. TtlpoQ, 
 dari]p) : prodigy, portent, omen, found 
 in some manifestation of nature, such 
 as thunder, lightning, the rainbow. 
 rspag A(oc, 'sent by Zeus,' M 209; 
 dv9pii>Trtt>i', ' for men,' A 28 ; of a 
 monster, the Gorgon, E 742. 
 
 Ttperpov ( Tirpuivd) ) : auger, t 246 
 and $ 198. 
 
 Tpt]v, tiva, tv ( cf. rtipta ) : tender, 
 soft, delicate. 
 
 Tc'pfia, arof (cf. TtXo<;, terminus): 
 limit, goal; the turning- post in the 
 race, 307; a 'mark to show how far 
 a quoit was thrown. 193. 
 
 TCpfUOClS, trrna, tv (rippic. = 7roi>c) : 
 reaching to the fut; according to 
 others, fringed, tussc/ltd; \irtl)v, do-Tri'c, 
 7- 242, h 803. 
 
 TepiridLSris : son <>f 7'erpis, Phemius, 
 
 X 33 t- / 
 
 Tepiri-Kcpavt'os : d> fighting in thun- 
 der, epith. of Zeus. 
 
 Tepira), ipf. tTtoirov, TtpTTf, mid. fut. 
 Tf'p\^op.ai, aor. 1 |i .1 1. -tp\l/d/itvo(;, aor. 
 2 red. TtrapTrouijr. .-ubj. rapTrioutOa, 
 red. TtrapTrwutrrOu. part. TtTiiprroyLtvoQ, 
 pass. aor. tTeptpUiii', trdpfyOijv, aor. 2 
 irdpTrnv, 3 pi. frtn^>()ei>, n'tpfydtv, rdp- 
 irrjaav, subj. rpa-tioptv : I. act., rfe- 
 lifffit, cheer; ni'u X(iy<uc, Ovfiov <j>.op- 
 /ttyyi, d<^w^, O :;'.:!. I 189, a 107, p 
 385; dfcaxJJMf" ''' T 312. II. mid. 
 and pass., enjoii oneself, take pleasure 
 in, rejoice; ni'i. Also rwJf, enjoy; 
 fig., ydoio, 'have one's fill" of lamen- 
 tation, 10, X 212. The form rpa- 
 Trtlouev = TtptyOwniv occurs F 441, 3 
 314, 9 292. 
 
 TcpirwXij ( rtp^-w ) : delight, rare 
 sport, a 37f- 
 
 Ttpcraivo), aor. r'tnnnrt : drif, dry up, 
 n 529f. 
 
 Tepcrofiai, ipf. iriprrtTO, Tfpfforro,
 
 aor. 2 inf. rtpoijvat, -rip-evai : be or be- 
 come dry; \v. gen., a.Kpvo<f>iv, g 152. 
 
 Tp\|/i-|ippoTOS (/Sjooroc): delighting 
 mortals, p. 269 and 274. 
 
 Tca-<rapcL-f3oios (/3ov;) : >or//t /o?- 
 cattle, * 705f. 
 
 reo-o-apaKOVTO : forty. 
 
 (cf. tango), defective nor. 
 part. : laying hold of, A 591 and O 23. 
 
 rerarai : see mi'a*. 
 
 TtTapirero, TTapirci|i<r9a, rcrap- 
 irojicvos : see rkpTrw. 
 
 reVapTOS and reVpaTOS : fourth. 
 Adv. (rt^TeVapTOVj/or the fourth time, 
 n 786, X 208. 
 
 see retn^a*. 
 
 TETvx'*i0'9ai (reu^fw, Tiv\a), inf. 
 perf. puss. : to have armed ourselves, be 
 armed, ^ 104f . 
 
 TTT)iea : see rijicw. 
 
 TeTiT]|j.ai, TiTiriadov, part, riTirjut- 
 voq, also act. perf. part. TeTwjois : be 
 troubled, sad; Ttrujutvoi; Tirop, rmi/ori 
 9v/j.<j), A 555. 
 
 TT\a9i, TETXaiTjv, TtrXajiev, TerXd- 
 jxevai, TT\Ti<is : see rX^cai. 
 
 TtTfxTjjitvos : see ra/xi>io. 
 
 TTjxov, TT(i.i)s : see irtTy.ov. 
 
 rerpd - yuos ( yvi} ) '. containing 4 
 yvai, four-acre lot ; ai subst., a piece 
 of laud us large as a%an can plough 
 in a day, a 374. 
 
 TTpa-9\v}xvos (9i\vfivov) : of four 
 layers (of hide), O 479 and x 122. 
 
 TeTpaivw ( cf. reiptu ), aor. rirpr]i>t : 
 pierce with holes, perforate, bore. 
 
 TErpdici.? : four times, e 306f . 
 
 TerpoL - KVK\OS : four-wheeled; (a) i 
 242. 
 
 Ttrpdopos ( diipw ) : yoked four 
 abreast, pi., v 8 If. 
 
 TTpa-ir\t] : four-fold, A 128f 
 
 TerpaiTTO : see rpiiTdt. 
 
 TtVpaTO? : see riraproQ. 
 
 rerpa - cj>d\T|pos : with four -fold 
 crest, Kvvtt]. (II.) (See cut under 
 ot'Xw^-iC.) 
 
 Terpd - 4>a\os : with four - banded 
 crest, Kvveii. (II.) (See cut No. 116.) 
 
 TTpd4>aTO : see rptirti). 
 
 Trpax9d: in four parts. 
 
 TTpT)v : see rtrpaivui. 
 
 TT P 1 lX el Terptjxvia : see rapaaau. 
 
 110 
 
 TcrptYCi., Terpiyoia : see 
 
 see Te<>u). 
 
 voc. : a form of familiar ad- 
 dress, as of a younger friend to an 
 elder, Father; Dioined to Sthenelus, A 
 412f. 
 
 TTTI|, Tyoc : tettix or cicada, an in- 
 sect whose note was greatly liked by 
 the ancients, r 151f. 
 
 Tv|ai, TTvx9ai : see 
 
 TTuxTa : see Tv~f\avii>. 
 
 Tv, TEV: see T'IQ, rif. 
 
 Tev9pavi8T)9 : von of Teuthras, Axy- 
 lus, Z 13f. 
 
 Tv9pas: (1) the father of Axylus. 
 (2) a Greek from Magnesia, slain 
 by Hector, E 705. 
 
 " Tfvicpos : Teurer, son of Telamon 
 and Hesione, half-brother of Ajax, the 
 best archer before Troy, M 350, 371 f., 
 X 170, Z 31, 6 273, 322, O 484. 
 
 TeuTaiAiSrjs : son of Teutamias, Le- 
 thus, B 843f. 
 
 T\JXOS, eog : implement of any kind, 
 regularly pi., arms, armor, also tack- 
 Una of a ship, o 218. 
 
 aor. 2 inf. red. TITVKBIV, perf. part. Tf- 
 TIV\II>, mid. fut. inf. rtv^iaQat, aor. 2 
 red. TITUKOVTO, opt. -oifntQa, inf. -faQai, 
 pass. perf. 2 sing. T(rvai, TtrvKrai, 3 
 pi. Ttrtvxarai, inf. rfri'^flai, imp. rt- 
 Tv\9u, rtruy/iJjv, (t)ri;|o, -ro, 3 pi. 
 (i)TtTivx aTo i aor> trvx^nj f 11 '- perf. r- 
 rtv^erai: I. act., maXre, cause, of all 
 kinds of handiwork, and metaph., 
 aXyta, K{)8id nvi, A 1 10, a 244 ; so 
 prepare, Stlirvov, etc. ; with two ac- 
 cusatives, make, render, A 4. Mid., 
 prepare or /tai'e prepared for oneself, 
 A 467, T 208. 1 1. pass. (fut. mid. w. 
 pass, signif., E 653), be made, lorottaht, 
 furnisJied, or ready, very often the
 
 268 
 
 perf. and plup. ; also the perf. act. in 
 this sense, fi 423 ; TtTvyuevoc,, ' well 
 wrought,' n 225, etc. ; metuph., VUOQ 
 Ttrvyuivot;, 'sound,' v 366. Esp. as 
 synonym of tlvai, ytvEaQai, be, become, 
 take place, happen; olov irv^Or), TroQi) 
 Aai'ttoZiri rervKrai, Savfji ir'trvKTO (for 
 iytvtTO, ygyoyE, iariv, f\v ), B 320, P 
 690, i 190, and often. 
 
 T<j>pn] : aslies. (II.) 
 
 Tcxvaaj, Ttxva.ojj.ai,, aor. inf. r f \vfj- 
 aai ( v. 1. rtxinjaaai), fut. rexvljaofiai, 
 aor. Ttyy^aaTo, opt. -aero, part. -djUE- 
 voc,: construct with art, contrive, devise. 
 (Od. and 415.) 
 
 T\VT) ( cf . rifcrw, reictiv ) : art, skill, 
 device, craft, cunuing, S 455, 529. (Od. 
 and r 61.) 
 
 Te\vT]ts, <r<ra, EV : /wW q/" a - or 
 &//, sM/M^, 9 297. 'Contracted pi. 
 nom. fein. Ti%ri]<raai ( v. 1. Tx v n ffal > 
 from 7-\;v<i), j 110. Adv., rt\vi\lv- 
 TS, e 270. 
 
 Tj>, T&OV : see ri'e. 
 
 TC'WS, reitos : so long, Q 658 ; mean- 
 while, o 127, IT 190 ; .some time, o 231 ; 
 correl. to ewe, o>P, T 42, T 189. 
 
 T] (cf. rtivia) : an old imp. used in 
 offering something, here (extend your 
 hand and take)! there! 3 219, t 346. 
 
 Trj, T) : demonstr., here; rel., where, 
 as, M 118,5565,0 510. 
 
 TjjBe : see o^. 
 
 rfjOos, oe : oyster, pi., IT 747f. 
 
 TtjOvs: Tethya, da lighter of Uranus 
 and Gaea, wife of Oceanus, and mother 
 of the river-gods, S 302. Mother of 
 all the irods according to SJ 201. 
 
 TTjKeS&iv, OJ/DC : melting, wasting 
 awa;i, decline, X 20 If. 
 
 TTJKO), ipf. rrJKf, mid. ipf. rljKtro, 
 perf., w. pres. signif., rirrjica: act, 
 melt; fig., Ovpov, 'consume' with 
 grief, T 264. Mid. and perf., intrans., 
 melt, thaw, T 207; fig., waste away, 
 pine away, Y 176. 
 
 TtjXe : adv., far, far away; w. gen., 
 far from, p 250, X 445; also with 
 <i7ro,k,y 313, B 863. 
 
 TTjXeSairds : distant, <J> 454 ; strange, 
 foreign, X 45. 
 
 TT]Xe0acov (6a\\w), -Qouaa, defective 
 part. : luxuriant, blooming, of plants, 
 forest, hair; TralStg, X 423. 
 
 nrjXe-icXeiTos: far-famed, wide-re- 
 nowned. 
 
 = Tn\fK\UTOC. 
 
 : Telemachus, the son of 
 Odysseus and Penelope. The name 
 ( ' Afar - fighting ' ) was given to the 
 child because he was born as his fa- 
 ther was about to depart for the war 
 of Troy. Telemachus is the principal 
 figure in the first four books of the 
 Odyssey, and his journey in quest of 
 tidings of his father to Pylos and 
 Sparta, under the guidance of Athena 
 in the form of Mentor, has made the 
 name of his 'mentor' proverbial. 
 After the return of Odysseus, Telem- 
 achus assists him in taking revenge 
 upon the suitors. He is mentioned in 
 the Iliad only in B 260, A 354. 
 
 TrjXejxos : son of Eurymus, a seer 
 among the Cyclopes, i 509. 
 
 TTjXrrruXos : a town of the Laestry- 
 gons, K 82, i// 318. 
 
 TT]Xe-<|>aviis, f (<j>aivo/j.ai) : conspic- 
 uous far and wide, a> 83f. 
 
 TrjXe<|>t8T]s : son of Tdephus, Eury- 
 pylus, X 519. 
 
 njXiKOS : of such an age, so old or 
 so young, of the right age. 
 
 TTjXo8ev: from far away. 
 
 TTjXdOi : far away; w. gen., far 
 from, A 30. 
 
 TTjXdae : to a distance, far away. 
 
 Tt]XoT<xTW : adv., sup. to rn\ov,most 
 distant, i] 322f. 
 
 T)Xov : afar; \r. gen., far from. 
 
 TT)XvY T< >s : doubtful word, dearly 
 beloved. Neither the ancient nor the 
 modern guesses as to the etymology of 
 this word are worth recording. 
 
 Trj|ios : then, thereupon, correl. to 
 
 fl/JOf-. 
 
 rfjirep y Trip. 
 
 Tijptirj : a mountain in Mysia, B 
 829f. 
 
 Tr]vyeTov : Taygetus, a mountain 
 range in Laconia, extending to Cape 
 Taenarum, 103f. 
 
 TT)i3<rios : vain, fruitless, useless, y 
 316 and o 13. 
 
 Ti(ncov : see TIM. 
 
 TIT) ( T'I f) ) : why (hen ? ivhy pray ? 
 TIT) Be riri 61] ; a\Xa TIT] ; O 244, o 
 326, T 251. 
 
 TiGaipaJo-cra) : lay up honey, v 106f. 
 
 Ti6Tj(xi, TiOc'w, Ti9nff9a, riQrjm and 
 Ti9ti, 3 pi. rt6>l<n, ipf. (i)riOti, riQiaav, 
 fut. inf. 9rjfff'fitvai, aor. t9nKa, 9iJK6,
 
 TifcjVl, 
 
 269 
 
 taav, 9eaav, subj. 9tiia, 9tiy 
 ta/j.tv, 9tioftev, opt. (taiji/, Oti- 
 /!>, 9tltv, imp. Set,'? inf. 9tlvai, 9ifiivai, 
 mid. pres. part. Ti9f]fKvo, f ut. 9>)oo[Jiai, 
 aor. y/jicaro, t&ro, 0ro, i9ta9s, 9ia9i, 
 opt. 0tio, 0Yo, imp. 9ea),9ea9t : I. act., 
 /w, place, properly local, w. dat. of 
 place or w. prep. ; metapli., />M< into 
 one's mind, inspire, suggest, pivot; rtvi 
 iv $i/tf'7, 9v(ioi> TIVI, fiov\r)i> tv arrfita- 
 mv, a 321, U 49, ^ P 470, X 146 ; simi- 
 larly of 'proposing,' 'offering' prizes 
 at games, 'depositing,' 'setting up' 
 offerings in a temple, ' determining ' 
 the limit, end, or outcome of anything, 
 263, p 347, Vr 333, 9 465 ; make, 
 cause (poetic for iroitiv ), opvfiaydov 
 tOijKiv, i 235; Ke\iv96v TIVI, M 399; 
 and forming a periphrasis, aKtoaaiv 
 Qilvai ( = ffKtcdacu ), a 116; 'A\;aioic 
 aXyt t9r)Kv, ' caused,' ' gave rise to ' 
 miseries for the Greeks, A 2; so \v. 
 double ace., nva. aXoypv 9ilvai, T 298, 
 v 163. II. mid., the above meanings 
 subjectively applied, put or place for 
 oneself, something of one's own, KO\<J> 
 dop, d[J.<pi wfioiffiv tvTfa, K 34, 333 ; 
 met., iv (pptai TI, 'take to heart,' 'con- 
 sider,' S "729 ; i\tyx* a ravra Ti9ia9e, 
 'hold,' 'deem this a disgrace to your- 
 selves,' 333 ; make or prepare for 
 oneself, I 88, Q 402 ; w. two accusa- 
 tives, nva 9iu9at yvvaiKa, <j> 72, I 629. 
 
 Ttftqvrj (9i~/<j9ai) : nurse. (II.) 
 
 Ti9r|o-8a : see TI'&J/H. 
 
 Ti0wvos : Tithoiuis, a son of Laome- 
 don, carried off bv the goddess Eos, to 
 be her spouse, Y 237, A 1, e 1. 
 
 TIKTW (rOOt rK, Cf. TIKTMV, TCXVT)), 
 
 fut. TE^fic , aor. 2 trticov, TiKev, mid. f ut. 
 inf. re%ttr9ai, aor. 2 TiKofirfv : give birth 
 to, bear, bring forth, also of the father, 
 beget; the mid., too, is said of either 
 parent, B 741,742,0*293. 
 
 TiXXw, ipf. rXXf, mid. ipf. Ti\\sa6r]v, 
 -ovro : pluck out, mid., one's own hair ; 
 w. ace. of the person mourned for in 
 this way, 12 711. 
 
 Tiadu), ipf. er/jua, rifia, aor. rlpiioa, 
 subj. Tlfiffffo/jiev, inf. rifurjaov, mid. aor. 
 (i)rI/j.n<jdfiTiv, pass. perf. TtTt/if]/jetT9a, 
 inf. -f)tf9ai : prize, deem worthy of hon- 
 or, honor, mid. subjective. 
 
 ripi ( TI w ) : valuation, price, then 
 ( 1 ) satisfaction, penalty, punishment ; 
 dpwa9ai, diroTivtiv, ayuv, A 159, T 
 
 286, x 57. (2) honor, dignity, prerog- 
 ative, of gods and kings, I 498, 535, 
 117. 
 
 <r<ra, tv, and Tigris, ace. 
 a, comp. rjn;<rrpo<;, *up. nyuijs- 
 : precious, 2 475, X 327; then 
 honored, a 161, I 605. 
 
 : honored, K 38f. 
 
 Tivao'O'w, ipf. irivaaGov, rivaaae., 
 aor. tnmSa, mid. ipf. rii/acrfftro, aor. 
 
 vadff9r)v, pass. aor. 3 pi. rivaxfov: 
 s/taX;, brandish; ovpt,aiyida,daripo- 
 
 TJV, mid. TTTtpd, ' shook tlieir ' wings, 
 /3 151; 0p6i/o^, ' overthrow,' x 88; tic 
 ( adv. ) S' irii'ax9tv 66vre<;, ' were 
 dashed' out, II 348; 'plucked her 
 garment,' T 385. 
 
 rivvptai, rivvTai,-va9ov,-vrai, part. 
 
 ivvpevot; rivofiat : punish, chastise, 
 rivd, \wf3r)v, w 326. 
 
 rfvw ('"'"'), fut. Tiam, aor. m<ra, inf. 
 ritrat, mid. fut. riaofiat, aor. trtcra/tjv, 
 riaaro, opt. 3 pi. ricraiaTO, inf. rfffa- 
 (T0ai : I. act., pay a debt or a penalty, 
 atone for; in good sense, fodypia, 
 alaifia Trdvra, d/J,oij3r)v fioiav, t 407, Q 
 348, p. 382; in bad sense, rififjv TIVI, 
 9wf)v, /3 193 ; w. ace. of the thing 
 atoned for, A 42, ,,i 352 ; rarely ace. of 
 the person atoned for, P 34 ; ' reward, 1 
 ? 166. II. mid., exact satisfaction, 
 make one pay you for something, nva 
 TI, nva TIVOC, o 236, F 366 ; hence 
 punish. 
 
 T11TT (=. Tt TTOTt), T11TT ', Tt<p9' '. why 
 
 pray ? 
 
 Tipwvs, v9oc,: Tiryns, an ancient 
 city in Argolis, with Cyclopean walls, 
 residence of Perseus and other kings 
 of Argos, B 559f. 
 
 TIS, TI, gen. ro, Tt.v, pi. gen. Ttwv 
 ( TMV, 1 19, v 200 ) : interrog. pron., 
 who? what? IG ri, how long? E 465. 
 Rarely in indirect questions, 2 192, o 
 423, p 368. Adv. TI, why? how ? 
 
 TIS, TI, gen. T(.V, TCO, dat. ( ov ) TIVI, 
 ri(fi, TM, pi. neut. aaaa : indef. pron. 
 enclitic, some (any) one, some (any) 
 thing ; many a one, (every) one, T 265, 
 B 388, 355 ; appended to adjectives, it 
 makes them less precise, OTTTTOI' aaaa 
 i'/iara, 'about what sort of clothing,' 
 T 218. Adv., rl, somewhat, in a de- 
 gree, but adds force to a negation, ov 
 TI, not at all, by no means; ovd'e Tt, 
 nothing whatever, y 184.
 
 TMTIS, ICQ (n'oj) : recompense, /3 76 ; 
 then vengeance, punishment, TIVHQ, ' for 
 something,' tic TIVOQ, 'at the hands of 
 some one.' 
 
 Ttraivw (ravvta, nivw), ipf. tr/rmve, 
 aor. 1 part, rtrjyvac;, niid. ipf- (t)rirai'- 
 /ro : stretch, draw, extend, mid., reflex- 
 ive and subjective ; of drawing the 
 bow, chariot, plough, 9 266, B 390; 
 stretching out the hands, spreading a 
 table, poising the balance, N 534, 
 69, ic 354; mid., of exerting one's 
 strength, \ 599 ; horses, birds, stretch- 
 ing themselves to run or fly, x 23, /3 
 149; stringing a bow for oneself, 
 259. 
 
 Tiravos : a place ( mountain or 
 town) in Thessaly, B 735f. 
 
 Tirapijo-ios : a river (later Euiopus) 
 of Tliess.-i.ilv, rising in Mt. Olympus and 
 a branch of the Peneius, B 75 If. 
 
 TiTTJves: the Titans, sons of Ura- 
 nus and Gaea. Under the lead of 
 Cronus they took possession of heav- 
 en, but were cast down by him into 
 Tartarus. Finally Zeus, aided by Gaea, 
 overpowered Cronus and shut him up 
 witli the other Titans, E 898, S 279. 
 
 TITOS (rivia): paid for, avenged; 
 TITO, toya, ' works of vengeance,' Q 
 213 (v. 1. di'Tira). 
 
 TiTpuoxto : see Tp(inu. 
 
 TITUOS : Tityus, a giant, the son of 
 Gaea, punished in Hades, X 576-580, 
 324. 
 
 TtTVO-KOfittl (l-OOt TVK, TV\tlv), ipf. 
 
 TiTvaKtTo : ( 1 ) lit., try to hit, hence 
 aim ; iivra, ' straight before one,' 48 ; 
 rivoq, 'at something'; met., of pur- 
 pose, design, Qotai, N 558, 9 556. (2) 
 try to get, hence make ready, prepare ; 
 
 TTVO, 'iTTTTOVS VTr' O\ff<bl, ' COUple,' ' put 
 
 to,' G 41. 
 
 Ti<t>0' : see TITTTE. 
 
 ,Ti, inf. rltfifv, ipf. riov, trie, iter. 
 ritoKov, fut. riffd), aor. trivet, mid. ipf. 
 iter. TtiffKtro, pass. perf. part. Ttrifit- 
 VOQ : value, estimate, then esteem, prize, 
 honor. 
 
 T\t]}xwv, oj'of ( rXfjvai ) : enduring, 
 patient, E 670; then bold, impudent, 
 * 430. Cf. ff X ^Xio C . 
 
 T\TJvai ( root ra\ ), aor. 2 inf., ind. 
 trXrjv, r\rj, TXijuiv, tT\av, opt. rXainv, 
 imp. T\rj9i, rX^rw, rXrJTf, aor. 1 ird- 
 Xaacra, stibj. raXaaays, fut. r 
 
 perf., w. pres. signif., rtrXnica, 1 pi. 
 tTXafj.iv, imp. rirXaOi, -aroi, opt. rt- 
 rXait], inf. TtrXfifitv(ai), part. rtr\t)wg, 
 via : endure, suffer, bear up wider, 
 submit to, T'I, 2 433 ; so the part, as 
 adj., TtTXnon Bi>fu^, with steadfast 
 soul; and with part., e 362, v 311; 
 with inf., bring oneself to do something 
 (by overcoming any kind of a scruple), 
 dare, venture, have the heart or the 
 hardihood to do it, P 166. 
 
 TXrjiroXejios : (1) a son of Hercules 
 and Astyoehe, who as a fugitive found 
 safety in Rhodes, and became king 
 there", B 653, 657, 661, E 628, 631, 632, 
 648, 656, 660, 668. (2) a Lycian, son 
 of Damastor, slain by Patroclus, II 
 416. 
 
 T\T)TOS (rXijvai) : enduring, Q 49f . 
 TH.TJYW (Ttfivw): cut; only pass., 
 aor. 3 pi. -yudyfv, tig., ' they separated,' 
 ' dispersed,' A 146, II 374. 
 
 TfJtijStjv (r'tfivui) : adv., so as to cut 
 or graze, H 262 f. 
 
 TjiuXos : Tmolus, a mountain in 
 Lydia, near Surdis, B 866, T 385. 
 To6i : there, o 239f . 
 TOI: pronoun. See (1) o. (2) av. 
 TOI: enclitic particle of assevera- 
 tion, certainly, you may be sure, I as- 
 sure you, let me tell you; TOI has been 
 called the 'gnomic' particle from the 
 frequency of its occurrence in the 
 statement of general truths or maxim?, 
 Ki\dvti TOI fipaSvc, WKVV, 'the race is 
 not always to the swift,' Q 329, (3 276, 
 B 298, etc. Sometimes it is impossi- 
 ble to decide whether this particle or 
 the ethical dat. (rot = <TOI') is meant, 
 and probably the two were originally 
 identical. 
 
 ToiYap : so then, accordingly, always 
 at the beginning of the clause. 
 
 TOIOS : of such a kind, such (talis), 
 answering to oloc, 2 105, a 257; to 
 oTroIoc, 421 ; to or, j8 286 ; to t7ro>e, 
 TT 208; with inf., capable, able; with 
 adjs., so really, so very, just, a 209, cf. 
 X 135, /3 286. Adr., rotor, so, so very. 
 Toio<r8e, ->it)i, -OI>E : such, like roioc, 
 but properly deictic, i. e. said with ref- 
 erence to something present or near, 
 that can be pointed out, 'such as that 
 there,' <J> 509, o 330. Sometimes imply- 
 ing ' so good,' ' so fine,' ' so bad,' etc., B 
 120, T 157, v 206; w. inf., Z 463.
 
 271 
 
 TOIOVTOS, Toiavrq, TOIOVTO(V) : of 
 such a kind, such, like rolog, but a 
 stronger demonstrative ; ' so excel- 
 lent,' B 372. II 847; 'so heinous' 
 things, * 494, x 315. 
 
 Toi<r8t(<r)o-i: see ooe. 
 
 Toix: wa M f a house or court; 
 sides of a ship, \i 420, O 382. 
 
 TOKOIS, fttioc ( ncrw ) : ffvtc., having 
 just littered, 16f. 
 
 TOKCVS, /o : pi., parents; ancestors, 
 S 596, t] 54. 
 
 TOKOS : briny ing forth, delivery ; off- 
 spring, young, O 141, o 175. 
 
 ToXudw ( root roA ), ipf. 
 tToXuat;, fnt. roX/*>j<Tu<, aor. 
 endure, bear, with part., <o 162; with 
 inf., <t> 261 ; oe 6o/rf, dart, E 670, 
 424. 
 
 ToXpieis, ff<ra, f v : enduring, stead- 
 fast, daring, p 284, K 205. 
 
 ToXvirevw, fut. -tvffw, aor. roXi>7n- 
 <rrt : wind ii|> as a b;ill (ToXvirn), hence 
 contrive, S6\ovg, r 137, cf. ixftaiviu. 
 Also achieve, finish, w 95, Q 7. 
 
 Tojxi] (T|/*I/O>): end left after cut- 
 ting, stump, stock, A 235f. 
 
 ToicLo(iai ( r<iov ), opt. 3 pi. roa- 
 ot'aro, fat. roa<T(Trai, aor. opt. roa<r- 
 ffairo : shoot with the bow ; TIVOQ, ' at 
 something,' 9 218. 
 
 To|evn]s : bowman, archer, pi., 
 850f. 
 
 Togeuto = ro?ao/zat, 855f . 
 
 TOOV ( root TVK, Tvxtlv ), pi. ro : 
 bo w, freq. the pi. for the sing., as the 
 weapon was made of two "horns joined 
 by a centre-piece, see A 105-1 11. The 
 bow was strung by slipping the loop 
 at one end of the string (vtvpi]) over 
 the curved tip (icopwvn) at the end of 
 the bow, see cut No. 34. For the way 
 of shooting, see cuts Nos. 63, 89, 90, 
 104 ; and for the bow - case, Nos. 24, 
 124. The archer was regarded as an 
 inferior sort of warrior, A 385. For 
 the art, archery, B 718, cf. 827. 
 
 TO|OO-VVT) : archer;/, N 314f. 
 
 To|oTT]s : archer, A 385f- 
 
 To|o-<j>6po; : bow-bearing, <f> 483-J-. 
 
 roirpiv : see TrpiV. 
 
 ToirpoaSev : see irpuaQtv. 
 
 Toirp&jrov : see Trpwrov. 
 
 Tope'w ( cf. Tfipta, Tirpaivw ), aor. 2 
 trope : bore, pierce, A 236f. 
 
 Topvow, mid. aor. Topvuaavro, subj. 
 
 ropviaffirai : round off, mid., for one- 
 self. 
 
 T6(<r)<ros : so great, so much, pi., so 
 many. Adv., r6(o-)<rov, roVa, so much, 
 so very. 
 
 To(o - )aro<r8, -r/ot, -ovSf := roeroc, but 
 properly deictic, referring to some- 
 thing present or near. Adv., TO(T)- 
 trovSc. 
 
 To(r)rovros, -avri], -OVTOV = TWOS, 
 but a stronger demonstrative. Adv., 
 TO(<T)O-OVTOV. 
 
 ToaaaKi, roaaax : so many times, 
 so often; answering to 6ffffa,"* 268. 
 
 TOO-O-OS, TOCTO-OVTOV: see TOOOC, TO- 
 ffovrog. 
 
 rare: at that time, then; freq. in 
 apodosis, in phrases, /cat TOTE Sri, pa, 
 
 tTTflTa. 
 
 TOT: sometimes; TOTI fj.tv . . TOTI 
 Si, ' now . . then,' at 447 f. ; standing 
 alone, at another time, anon, A 63. 
 
 TOV : see (1) 6. (2) ri't- (3) Tig. 
 
 rovvfKOi = TOV tvtKa, therefore. 
 
 Tovvojia = TO ovoua. 
 
 T0(j>pa: so long, answering to fypa, 
 also to t(i>Q, art, irpiv, tvrt. With 5s, 
 A 221. Up to the time (when), A 509. 
 Meanwhile, N 83, p. 166. 
 
 rpeiYOS : he-goat, pi., ( 239f. 
 
 Tpairea (TtTpairtSya, 'four -foot,' 
 cf. r/oiVoc): table; Ktvii], 'hospitable 
 board,' t, 158. Guests as a rule, though 
 not always, had each his own table, a 
 111. 
 
 rpairejews, j;oc : belonging to the 
 table; icvvec., ' table-dogs,' i. e. fed from 
 the* table, cf. 'lap-dog.' 
 
 Tpairciopev : see Tsp-rra). 
 
 rpairtw ( Tpiiria ) : tread, press, i\ 
 125f. 
 
 Tpa<J>(iv, Tpdcfiev : see Tpkfyiit. 
 
 rpa<j>pos ( Tpe<f>w ) : solid, firm ; as 
 subst., tTTt Tpaq>tpt]v Tt KU'I vypi'iv, cf. 
 'terra f i r in a,' 3 308 and v 98. 
 
 Tpcis : three. 
 
 rpe'fj.0) (cf. t r e m o) : tremble. 
 
 rpeirw, fut. rpl>//a>, aor. t-pt^/a, rpk- 
 i//a, aor. 2 trpairov, rpcnrov, mid. aor. 1 
 part. Tpt4>dufi'og, aor. 2 (k)-pairofjLriv, 
 pass. perf. T&Tpauuai, imp. Ttrpa<l>6u, 
 part. TtTpa(ifikvo^, pi up. 3 pi. rerpa- 
 Qaff, aor. inf. Tpa<j>9t~]i>ai : turn, so as 
 to alter the direction more or less. I. 
 act., turn, direct; TI tf rt, irpoc., irapa, 
 Kara, ava TI, etc., pass., & 403 ; of
 
 272 
 
 rphros 
 
 Optyaio, pass. aor. 2, 3 pi., Tpd<ftev: 
 trans., make biff or thick, make to grow 
 by feeding, nourish, bring up, rear, 
 tend; of curdling milk, i 246; among 
 the trans, forms the aor. 1 mid. (caus- 
 ative) is to be included, r 368 ; said of 
 plants, P 53 ; so fig., v\r) Tpi<j>u dypia, 
 
 I. Intrai 
 
 (pa 
 
 with aor. 2 and perf. act. ), thicken, 
 congeal, grow big, wax, grow up; irepi 
 Xpoi TtTpo<t>v u.\fit), 'encrusted,' i// 
 237 ; rpdfptv r)d' iyivovro, were born 
 and bred, A 251. 
 
 , aor. 1 iter. QpQaaKov, aor. 2 
 Spa fit : run; fig., of the 
 auger, t 386. 
 
 rpew, rpel, inf. rpiiv, ipf. rpee, aor. 
 tTpt(a)aa: turn to flee,yfee in terror, 
 
 be afraid, fear. (II.) 
 
 rpi]p(ov, ta 
 of the dove. 
 
 timid, epith. 
 
 TpTjros (Tirpdw): bored, pierced with 
 holes, perforated. Mooring stones had 
 a hole through them to receive the 
 cable, bedsteads were perforated for 
 the bed-cord. 
 
 Tprjxts, u'oc : Trachis, a town in 
 Thessaly near Thermopylae, B 682f. 
 
 Tprixo5 : an Aetolian. slain by Hec- 
 tor, E 706f.. 
 
 TptixiJSj M n t v : rough, rugged; Xt- 
 9os, UK?}), drapiroc, ^ 1 ; also of places, 
 esp. Ithaca, t 27. 
 
 rpiaiva (rptlf) : the trident (three- 
 forked harpoon), weapon oL Poseidon, 
 
 ( cf. rn'pw ), inf. rplfiEptvai, 
 aor. frpl\l/a, inf. Tpl^at: rub, hence 
 thresh corn (by treading out with oxen, 
 see cut), T 496 ; [j.o\\uv iv 6(p9a\[JU{i, 
 
 117 
 
 guiding or leading one to a place, I the symbol of his power, M 27, 6 
 294, i 315; turning missiles aside, I 506. 
 horses to flight, E 187, 6 157, and 
 without 'imrovg, II 657 ; esp., of turn- 
 ing, ' routing ' an enemy, O 261 ; 
 metaph., voov, Ov/iov, E 676. With 
 TraXii', turn about or around, oaae, 
 ' avert ' the eyes, N 3 ; 'iinrovc., O 432 ; 
 met., QpivaG rivof, Z 61. II. mid., 
 intrans., turn oneself, with direction 
 specified by preposition or adv., as 
 above; metaph., rpaTriaOai tTri ipya, 
 r 422, a 422 ; of motion to and fro 
 (v e r s a r i), TpafyOijvai dv 'EXXa^a, 
 'wander up and down' through Hel- 
 las, o 80; met., change, rpkiriTai xp^f, 
 N 279; rpaT6-o VOOQ, <ppi]v, KpaSir) 
 TtTpaiTTo, P 546, K 45, S 260. 
 
 Tpe'(f>&>, aor. 1 t9pt\j/a, aor. 2 trpaipov, 
 tTpati' (rpd<p'), du. trpaQertjv, inf. rpa- 
 '\>, perf. TiTpofyt, mid. aor. 1 opt. 
 
 'plunge' we should say (cf. 'rubbed 
 in'), t 333; pass, and fig., wear one- 
 
 self out, 735. 
 ' 
 
 (Od.) 
 
 (ffroc): three years long. 
 
 (cf. strideo, strix), part. 
 . part., w. pres. signif., 
 plup. 
 
 of birds, twitter, B 314; of bats, 
 ghosts, squeak, gibber, w 5, 7, 9 ; of 
 wrestlers' backs, crack, 714. 
 
 rpii]KovTa : thirty. 
 
 TpiT)Koo-ioi: three hundred. 
 
 TPI(K)KT) : a city in Thessaly, on the 
 Peneius, B 729, A 202. 
 
 rpi - XXioros ( \laaouai ) : thrice- 
 earnestlij prayed for, 9 488f . 
 
 Tpt-irXa|, a:oc : threefold, 2 480f. 
 
 Tpt-irX-g : threefold, thrice over, A 
 128$. 
 
 rpi-iroXos (TroXsai) : thrice turned, 
 i. e. thrice ploughed. 
 
 Tpi-iros, oSog: tripod. In Homer 
 usually a three-footed kettle for warm- 
 ing water, 702. Also used to mix 
 wine in, as an ornament, and aa a
 
 273 
 
 prize in games, 2 373, 264. (The j 
 cut is from an ancient relief, repre- 
 senting a Delphic tripod, which was a 
 favorite subject of representation.) 
 
 rpi - ITTVXOS ( irrvaaw ) : triple, of 
 three layers, rpv<[>a.\ua, A 353f. 
 
 Tpis : thrice. 
 
 Tpi<r-Kai-8Ka : thirteen. 
 
 Tpwr-Kai-8KOTo : thirteenth. 
 
 Tpi-aroixi : in three rows, K 473f . 
 
 Tpi-crroixos : in, three rows, /j, 9 If. 
 
 rpur - x^- l l : three thousand, Y 
 221f. 
 
 TPITO.TOS : third. 
 
 TpiTOY'vi,a : ' Trito - born,' Trilo- 
 genia, epith. of Athena, also alone as 
 name, 39, X 183, A 515, y 378. The 
 significance of the first part of the 
 word is unknown. 
 
 : in three parts. 
 
 'ot; : Troezen, a town in 
 Argolis, near the shore of the Saronic 
 gulf, B561f. 
 
 Tpoijftvos : son of Ceas, father of 
 Eupheinus, B 847f. 
 
 Tpoitj: (1) the Troad,or the dis- 
 trict of which Troy was the principal 
 city, B 162. (2) Troy, otherwise called 
 Ilium, A 129. 
 
 TpoiT]0(v) : from Troy. 
 
 TpoiTjvBt: to Troy. 
 
 Tpojxew, mid. opt. 3 pi. rpo/teoiro : 
 tremble with fear, quake, 0pvc, O 
 627; so the mid., K 10; trans., year, 
 dread, ic 446. 
 
 TpojJio? : trembling, tremor, shudder, 
 (a 49 ; then_/Var, terror. 
 
 rpoirew ( rpiirui ) : turn about, 
 224f. 
 
 Tpoiri]: pi., rfiXioio, turning - places 
 ( cf. ' tropics ' ), where the sun daily 
 turns back his steeds, indicating the 
 extreme west, o 404f. 
 
 rpo-iris, toe: keel. (OJ.) (See cut 
 under SpvoxoQ.) 
 
 rpoirds: pi., thongx or straps, by 
 means of which oars were loosely at- 
 tached to the thole -pins (K\ntBig), 8 
 782 and 9 53. (See cut No. 32, d. A 
 later different arrangement is seen in 
 the following cut, and in No. 38.) 
 
 Tptros : third; rb rpirov, in the 
 third place, for the third time, r 225. 
 
 rpixa ( rpi'e ) : threefold, in three 
 parts; rpixa VVKTIIQ tqv, 'a third of 
 the night remained,' ' 'twas in the 
 third watch,' /* 312. (Od.) 
 
 rpixdiKs : doubtful word, epith. of 
 Awpic> with waving or flowing plume 
 (OpiK, a/(T<ro)?),r 177f. 
 
 Tpo(J>e'ovTO : see 
 
 Tpo<j>is, rpd^t (rpityu): big, huge; 
 Kuua, A 307f. 
 
 Tpo4>ois, f ff<ra, iv : biff, swollen ; 
 tc6p,ara rpo<f>6fvra ( v. 1. 
 4 were swelling '), y 290f. 
 
 rpo<J>os: nurse. (Oil.) 
 
 rpoxaw : only part., tfyja rpo^o 
 running about after me, o 45 If.
 
 Tpo\os ( Tp'f\ti> ) : wheel ; potter's 
 wheel, 2 600 ; a round cuke of wax ov 
 tallow, /i 173,0 178. 
 
 rpvydw, 3 pi. rpvyuwaiv, opt. rpv~ 
 yot^tv : yalher harvest or vintage. 
 
 Tpvco ( cf. T/ovywiv' turtle-dove ' ) : 
 coo, tig., goxsip, 'din into one's ears,' I 
 31 If. 
 
 rpCiravov: auger, drill, of the car- 
 penter, turned by a bow and string, t 
 385f. (The cut is from an ancieiu 
 Egyptian representation.) 
 
 Tpvirdw, opt. 3 sing, rpvirtf ' bore, t 
 384f. 
 
 rpv(f>d\ia : helmet. (See the cut.) 
 
 122 
 
 Tpv<|>os, 
 
 508f. 
 
 Tpvx w (TPUIO), fut. part. rpvovra : 
 wear out, exhaust, consume, impoverish ; 
 OIKOV, a 248 ; pass., a 288, K 177. 
 
 Tpwai, Tpwds : sec Tp^'jf. 
 
 TP<OYI : gnaw, crop, browse upon, % 
 90 f. 
 
 Tpa>s : the Trojans, inhabitants of 
 the Troad. 
 
 Tpuidg : see Tpwiog. 
 
 TpcoiKos : Trojan ; Tpwitcov ireSiov, 
 'the Trojan plain,' between Ilium and 
 the sea. 
 
 TpcSiXos: Troiltts, son of Priam 
 
 and Hecuba, O 2:>7f. 
 
 Tpwios: (1) <>f Tros, belonging to 
 Tros, the son of Erichthonius, E 222, 
 * 378. (2) Trojan, belonging to the 
 Trojans, N 262. Fein., Tpuids, adoc, 
 Xiji't, yvva'iKti; v 263, I 139; and a"s 
 subst., without yvi>alKt, 2 122. 
 
 -rpciKTT]s : dectiver, knave, 289 and 
 o 415. 
 
 Tp<p<5 S : (1) of Trot,, belonging to 
 Tros, the son of Erichthonius, 291. 
 (2) Trojan, belonging to the Tro- 
 jans, E 461. Subst., Tpwai, TpwdScs, 
 Trojan women, T 384, Z 442. 
 
 rpuirdw ( rpiirio ), part. rpoiTraJtra, 
 mid. ipf. Tpijvujvro, iter. rpaiTrafficaro : 
 act., change frequently, vary, r 521 ; 
 mid., intrans., turn oneself. " 
 
 Tpws: Tros. (1) son of Erichtho- 
 nius, father of Ilus, As?aracus, and 
 Ganymedes, E 265 ff., T 230 ff. (2) 
 son of Alastor, slain by Acliilles, T 
 463. 
 
 rpwros : vulnerable, O 568f . 
 rpwxdw (rpix<a), ipf- Tpu\uv : rnn. 
 rptata, rpwti, aor. subj. Tpwvn,-nTt, 
 mid. fut. inf. rpuatn9ai : ^oound; fut. 
 mid. w. pass, signif., M 66 ; fig. (like 
 /3\a7rrw), ^ 293. 
 
 TV YX* VO) > ^ llt; - Tti>t,o^iai, aor. 2 frv- 
 
 ^ov, ri;^or, subj. ri'^w/u, aor. 1 (t)rv- 
 
 Xnaa, perf. part. rerv^Kwe : ( 1 ) /"'< 
 
 the mark, w. gen., II 609, etc. ; freq. 
 
 the part. TV-^V, rvxijaai; and fid\\w, 
 
 OVTO.W, vvaaia (where the ace. is to be 
 
 construed not w. the part, but w. the 
 
 verb), A 106, E 682 ; so fig. w. part. 
 
 of another verb, be successful in doing 
 
 something, succeed; OVK trvyrjaiv t\i- 
 
 ac, * 466; abs. (without part.), () 
 
 430; then, come upon, chance upon, 
 
 hence get, gain, obtain, 13, E 587, o 
 
 158. (2) happen to be there, be by 
 
 chance, happen; often nearly equiv. to 
 
 flvat, P 748, K 88; often w. part. 
 
 which in Eng. becomes the principal 
 
 verb, Ti'xnat yap ip^nfiivr] vnv, ' was 
 
 by chance about to sail," 5 334 ; im- 
 
 per... fall to one's share, A 684. 
 
 TvSeiSrjs : son of Tydem, Diomedes, 
 E 1. 281, 3 380. 
 
 TvSevs: Tydem, son of Oeneus, 
 king of Calydon in Aetolia, and father 
 of Diomed, E 813, 163, Z 96. While 
 a fugitive at Argos he married the
 
 275 
 
 daughter of Adrastus, and joined 
 Polynlces in the expedition of the 
 Seven against Thebes, A 376 ff. 
 
 TWTOS (Tti>xu): well made, well 
 wrought ; TVKTOV KO.KOV, ' a born 
 plague,' E 831. 
 
 TVfi(3os : funeral mound, tomb, grave. 
 The mound was raised over the urn 
 containing the ashes of the deceased. 
 
 Tv|j.po-x.ow (xw), aor. inf. rv/t/3o- 
 Xor)cr(at) : heap up a funeral mound, 
 * 323. The elision is exceptional, 
 hence the v. 1. rujuj3oxK', 'of a 
 mound.' 
 
 Tt>}ipox<j : see the foregoing. 
 
 TvvSdpeos : Tyndareus, of Sparta, 
 husband of Leda, and father of Cly- 
 taemnestra, Castor, and Pollux, w 199, 
 X 298 ff. 
 
 TVVTJ = av. 
 
 TVITIJ : blow, stroke, pi., E 8S7f. 
 
 TVITTW, aor. ru^fl, pass. perf. part. 
 rervftfuvof, aor. 2 irvirriv : strike, hit, 
 esp. in hand-to-hand encounter, hence 
 opp. to /3a\\ii/, A 191, N 288, O 495 ; 
 met., TOV d\oQ Kara fypiva rii^e. /3a- 
 
 Qilav, ' struck deep into his soul,' T 
 125; pass., N 782, O 421; of rowers, 
 a'Xa TVTTTOV iptr^oig, i 104 ; ' trod in ' 
 his ( Ajax's ) footsteps, 754 ; Xru- 
 XaTrt, 'lashing' with the tempest, A 
 306. 
 
 rvpos : cheese. 
 
 Tvpw: Tyro, daughter of Salm5- 
 neus, and mother of Pelias and Xeleus 
 by Poseidon, |3 120, X 235. 
 
 TWT06s : little, small, of persons with 
 reference to age, Z 222, X 480, 435 ; 
 of things, rvrdd Star pi) 0.1, Ktaaaai, 
 into small pieces, 'small,' p 174, 388. 
 Adv., rvr96v, little, a little; <j>6'iyyt- 
 aOai, ' low,' 12 170 ; temporal, T 335. 
 
 Tv<|>Xos : blind, 'L 139f. 
 
 Tv<j>o>6v9, eoc : Typhoeus, a monster, 
 originally symbolical of the volcanic 
 agencies of nature, B 782 f. 
 
 n>x''i0'tts : see ri>yxi'u>. 
 
 Tvxios : a Boeotian from Hyle, the 
 maker ( n v%<a ) of Ajax's shield, H 
 220f. 
 
 TO>, TW : dat. of ro, then, t/ierefore. 
 
 Tiis = we, oi'rwt,-, thus. 
 
 "YaBcs (i5w) : the Hyades, seven stars 
 in the head of the Bull, whose rising 
 marks the beginning of the rainy sea- 
 son, 2 486f. 
 
 vaKiv0ivos : hyacinthiite ; df0oe, ^ 
 231 and ^ 158. 
 
 vaKivOos : hyacinth, 3 348f . An 
 entirely different flower from our hya- 
 cinth, perhaps the larkspur. 
 
 'Yd)XTroXis: a town in Phocis, on 
 the Cepliissus, B 521 f. 
 
 vppdXXtiv : see uTo^aXXw. 
 
 v^pi^cu: be insolent or arrogant; 
 trans., insult, outrage ; w. cognate ace., 
 Xwfiijv, ' perpetrate wantonly,' v 170. 
 
 vfipis, tof (cf. virip) : insolence, arro- 
 gance, wanton violence. (Od. and A 
 203. 214.) 
 
 vppumfs : overbearing, insolent, 
 wantonly violent person. (Od. and N 
 633) 
 
 (ryiijs, : healthful, sound, salutary, 
 wholesome, 6 524f. 
 
 vypos : liquid, wet, moist ; vctap, 
 tXaiov, yd\a, Kt\ev9a ' watery ways,' 
 i. e. the sea, y 71 ; dvtuot vypbv aev- 
 rfc, blowing ' rainy,' 478. As subst., 
 vypij, ' the waters,' opp. Tpaifxpi'i, & 
 308. 
 
 vSaro -Tpt^s, ec : water- fed, grow- 
 ing by the water, p 208 f. 
 
 "Y8r|: a town on Mt. Tmolus in 
 Lydia, perhaps the later Sardis, T 
 385f. 
 
 vSpaivu, mid. aor. part, vcprjvauivrj : 
 m i < 1 . , wash oneself, bathe. (Od . ) 
 
 v8pvo>: draw water, mid., for one- 
 self. (Od.) 
 
 viSprjXos : watery, well - watered, i 
 133f 
 
 vSpos : water-snake, B 723f . 
 
 aro : water; pi., v 109;
 
 276 
 
 prov., vStap Kai jala yivoiff9e, as we 
 say 'become dust and ashes,' H 99. 
 
 'VCTOS (uo>) : shower, M 133f. 
 
 vios, gen. viov, VIOQ, v'tioc,, dat. v'i({i, 
 vii, vi'ti, ace. v\6v, via, v'ua, du. vlt, pi. 
 wi, uisee, dat. uiotffi, vtdoi, ace. victf, 
 vleaQ, vieii; : son; freq. vitg 'Aycuwv 
 for 'A^aioi. The diphthong is some- 
 times shortened in viuc., viov, vie, X 
 270, 478, A 473. 
 
 vluvos : grandson. 
 
 vXayjios : barking, howling, & 575f. 
 
 -YXaKiStjs: sow of Hylacus or //y- 
 /az, a name assumed by Odysseus, 
 204. 
 
 v\aKo(j.wpos : loud -barking, 29 
 and TT 4. 
 
 vXaKTe'w, ipf. vXdKTtov, vXaicrti : 
 bark, bay ; cpadit], ' growled with 
 wrath,' v 13, 16. 
 
 vXdci>, vXdojxai : 6a-A', 6ay, bark at, 
 IT R. (Od.) 
 
 uXr] (ef. silva): wood, forest; also 
 of cut wood, firewood, 50, 234. In 
 general of brush, stuff, raw material, 
 257. 
 
 2 YXtj : ffyle, a town in Boeotia, E 
 708, H 221, B 500. 
 
 vXijcis, taffa, tv: woody, wooded; 
 also as two endings, a 246, IT 123. 
 
 "YXXos : i branch of the river Her- 
 mus in Lydin, Y 392f. 
 
 vXo-r6(xos ( rt'nvoi ) : wood-tutting, 
 axe, ^114; as subst., pi., wood-cutters, 
 woodmen, V 123^ 
 
 u vp.i?, vfifiov, ?~/iW, dat. Hfiiv, encl. 
 vp.lv, or vfiiv, also vjijies, dat. i>np.(iv), 
 ace. f'/i/te : ye, you, pi. of <. 
 
 v|xevaios : wedding-tony, bridal-song, 
 S 493f. 
 
 i)(ieTpos : ?/o?r, yo?'s ; w. gen. in 
 apposition, avTwv, ticdarov, /3 138, P 
 226. 
 
 v|X(xe, vjJLjxes, v(i(tiv : see vfitlf. 
 
 VJAVOS : Ktrain, melody, 9 4'29f . 
 
 vfJios^iVe^jOoc- Forms: v/i^, ttytifc, 
 f'/z/jj', ;/', N 815, E 489, i 284, a 375. 
 
 vnr-d.Yo, ipf. VTrayov : lead wider; 
 'iirirove &yoi>, \. e. yoke, and without 
 Zvytiv, Z, 63 ; lead out from under, 
 withdraw, TIVU tic fif\fwv, A 163. 
 
 virai : see VTTO. 
 
 viraida : out from under, sidewise, O 
 520 ; TIVOQ, sidewise away, at one's side, 
 2421. 
 
 vir - atoxrw, fut. virdi,ii, aor. part. 
 
 vTrdi%a : dart or spring up under or 
 out from under, <& 126, B 310. 
 
 vTT--aKovu>, aor. w7raKo^<rt, inf. i<7ra- 
 Kovaai: hearken or give ear to, hence 
 reply, d 283, K 83. 
 
 vir-aXevofiai, aor. part. viraXivant- 
 vog: avoid, evade, o 276^. 
 
 vir-aXv|is: escape, X 270 and >// 
 287. 
 
 vir - aXvcrKU, aor. vnaXv^a : avoid, 
 evade, escape from. 
 
 (nr-avTidw, aor. part. inrcivTidaac. : 
 come to meet, i. e. to meet the enemy 
 and defend the man, Z I7f. 
 
 Strap : reality, real appearance as 
 opp. to a dream, r 547 and v 90. 
 
 V7r-apxo>> aor. subj. vTrap&j : begin, 
 make, a beginning, w 286. 
 
 vir - a<ririSios : wider the shield ; 
 adv., vTramriSta, ' under shelter of the 
 shield.' (II.) 
 
 viraTOS : highest, sttpremest, most 
 high or exalted, usually as epith. of 
 Zeus ; also lv irvpy virctTg, ' on the 
 top' of the pyre, ^ 165. 
 
 (nreao-i : see vint/ii. 
 
 vrrcSSciaav : see inrodtidt,). 
 : see viro&xo/ttat. 
 
 sue V7ro9ipiiaivi. 
 
 UlT-eiKO), V7TOCIKCO (ftlKw),' fut. ilTTO- 
 
 iiu), aor. 1 viri'itt%(, subj. viro^o^tv, 
 mid. fut. ii/rti^o/iai and vTroti^ofiai : 
 retire, withdraw from ( TIVI'IQ ), yield, 
 make way for (rt'i); w. both gen. 
 and dat., rip ' td/oijc; VTfott^o', IT 42 ; 
 w. ace., x tl P" Ttvo, ' before one's 
 hands,' O 227. 
 
 vir-ciju, 3 pi. virtual, ipf. virT)aav, 
 be under; iroXXyai, ' many had sucking 
 foals,' A 681. 
 
 vircip, vn-iipe'xw, viriipoxos : see 
 virifl, VTTip-. 
 
 'Yireipoxos : a Trojan, slain by 
 Odysseus, A 335f. 
 
 'Yirttpoxi8T]S : son, of ffypirochw, 
 Itymoneus, A 673f. 
 
 'Yireipwv: a Trojan, slain by Dio- 
 med, E 144f. 
 
 vir-K, vir' : out from under. 
 
 vir-eK-irpo-flew : run on before, out- 
 run. I 506. 
 
 vr-ic-irpo-Xwa) : only aor., viriKTrpo- 
 iXi'ffav, loosed from under the yoke 
 (wagon), Z 88f. 
 
 \nr-CK-irpo-pcu : flow forth from the 
 depth below, 87f.
 
 277 
 
 inr-K-irpo-$evy<a, aor. 2 -Qvyoipt, 
 part, -0uyuJv : escape by furtive flight. 
 
 vir-eic-craoio, aor. virt^iadutat : save 
 from under, rescue, V 292f . 
 
 v-ir - CK - <t>tpci>, ipf. vTrei(f>epov and 
 ov : bear out from wider, carry 
 /; apparently intrans., ' bear for- 
 ward,' T 496 - 
 
 vir-cK-4cvY<i>, aor - 2 virtZ,i<pvyov and 
 vTr'nctyvyov, opt. -o(, inf. -tm>: escape 
 or co we mf el y forth from, w. ace. 
 
 vir;i.vijjivi : see virnuuu>. 
 
 vir-evep9c(v) : beneath, below, under- 
 neath; ppp. KaQuTripQtv, K 353 ; \v. 
 gen., B 150, y 172; 'in the nether 
 world,' T 278. 
 
 iire'l : see iiTrac. 
 
 vir-e-aY, aor. 2 opt. w;r{rtyyoi : 
 briny safely forth, rescue, bring safe 
 home, a 147f. 
 
 vir - e| aXeojiai, aor. inf. vTrit,a\ka- 
 aBai: avoid, shun, O ISOf. 
 
 -Svw : only aor. 2 part., 
 t;, emerging from under the 
 sen, N 362f. 
 
 vircp, inreip ( cf. super): ozw, 
 prep. w. gen. and ace., accented virep 
 when it follows its case. (1) w. gen., 
 local, over, above, beyond, across; virip 
 ouSov /3/;vcw, p 575 ; virtp Kt<pa\f)S 
 <jn~]i'ai TIVI, B 20 ; rn\ov vxip XOVTOV, 
 v 257. Metaph.,y"or, in defence of , A 
 444, H 449 ; w. verbs of entreaty, by, 
 for the sake of (per), yovvat vOai 
 vTTtp TOKiutv, inrip ^v^ij(; Kul youviav, 
 O 660, o 261 ; then like iripi, concern- 
 ing ( d e ), 'L 524. ( 2 ) \v. ace., local, 
 over, beyoiul, d\a\ijaQai itiriip ii\a, y 
 74; 'along the surface' of the hand, 
 E 339. Metaph., beyond, transcending, 
 against, vwip alaav, fiolpav, Qtov, P 
 327, a 34. 
 
 vircp-arfc, tc ( ;;/ ) : blowing exces- 
 sively or strongly, A 297f. 
 
 virep-aXXojiai, aor. i/irepaXro, part. 
 vVfftAXfttvov : leap or spring over, w. 
 gen. or ace-. (II.) 
 
 virep - Paivw, aor. 2 viripfin, 3 pi. 
 vwipftaaav, snbj. virepfifjy : step over, 
 overstep, transgress. 
 
 {nrep-pdXXw, inreipB(XXa>, nor. 2 
 vireipfj3a\ov, vTripfiaXt: cast beyond; 
 ffi'maTa, ' beyond the marks,' * 843 ; 
 oKjOOf , ' over the crest of the hill,' X 597; 
 rarely w. gen., 847. Fig., excel, TIVU 
 ovpi, in throwing the spear, 637. 
 
 : see virtpfiaivw. 
 ii] : transgression, violence. 
 yrj : see VTrepj3aivm. 
 pios (fiin): violent, lawless, in- 
 solent, wanton ; not. in bad sense, 9up.o<;, 
 'abrupt,' o 212. Adv., \nrepf3iov, in- 
 solfiitl;/. 
 
 virep - Sei]s t tf, ace. vTrepSia ( for 
 -Stea ) : having very scanty forces, P 
 330f. 
 
 'Yire'peia : Hyperla. ( 1 ) a spring 
 in Pelasgian Argos, Z 457, B 734. 
 ( 2 ) the former abode of the Phae- 
 ucians, near the island of the Cyclo- 
 pes, before thev removed to Scheria, 
 4 c . 
 
 vir - cpciiro) : only aor. 2 vTrrjpfTTf, 
 sank under him, 69 If. 
 
 vir-eperrTO) : eat away; ' \v;is wash- 
 ing away' the sand 'under' his feet, 
 * 27 If. 
 
 (nrep-e'xw, xnrtip'x, aor. 2 v7Tfpiax f ' 
 virtp'toxiQt, subj. inripaxy ' trans., hold 
 over or above; rivo<; n, B 426; for 
 protection, ^tipac TIVI or rivug, A 249, 
 I 420; intrans., overtop, T 210; of the 
 sun and stars, rise. A 735, v 93. 
 
 viirc'pij (virep): pi., braces, attached 
 to the yards of a ship, by means of 
 which the sails were shifted, t 260f . 
 (See cut No. 37.) 
 
 vnrp-Y)vope'a>v, OJTOC. ( avtip ) : part, 
 as adjective, overbearing, overweening, 
 haughty ; epith. esp. of the suitors of 
 Penelope. (Od. and A 176, N 258.) 
 
 'Yirepijvwp : son of Panthoiis, slain 
 by Menelaus, S 516, P 24. 
 
 'YTreprjo-iTj : a town in Achaea, B 
 573, o 254. 
 
 {nrpT]<j>ave'a>v, OITOC: part, as adj., 
 exulting over, arrogant, A 694f. 
 
 virp8(v) : from above, above. 
 
 virep - OpworKW, fut. inrepOopiovTai, 
 aor. 2 virepQopov, inf. -ittv. spring 
 over. (II.) 
 
 vn-e'p - Gvpos : high - spirited, high- 
 hearted. 
 
 vTrep-Ovpiov (Biipn) : lintel of a door, 
 opp. oixWc, i\ 90f. 
 
 inrep T|(U, fut. vTTiptjati : throw be- 
 yond (this mark), 9 198f- 
 
 virep - iKraivofxai : doubtful word, 
 only ipf., TTO&C S' virtpiKTaivovro, 
 stumbled from haste, \l/ 3f . 
 
 'YireploviSrjs and 'Yirepfwv : son of 
 Hyperion and Hyperion, epithets of
 
 virepKaTaf)aiva> 
 
 278 
 
 inro 
 
 Helios, with and without 'HsXwg, fi 
 133, 176, a 24, T 398. 
 
 VTrep-KO.Ta-pa.iva>, aor. 2 3 pi. v-jrep- 
 KaTtj3j]aav : go down over, surmount. 
 (II.) 
 
 Jiirep-KiSSavTas, ace. pi. : of high re- 
 nown, & 66, 71. 
 
 virep-jAtvewv, OVTOC; (/zsvoc): part, as 
 adj., liauyhty, r 62-)-. 
 
 vircp-|XviJ9, ef (psvoc.) : high-spirit- 
 ed, exalted. 
 
 virt'p - fiopov : beyond, i. e. against 
 fate, adj. as adv., usually written sep- 
 arately v~tp p.6pov. PL, virepfiopa, 
 with the same adverbial force, B 155. 
 
 vircp - oirXtq : presumption, arro- 
 gance, pi., A 205f. The I is a neces- 
 sity of the rhythm. 
 
 vircp - oirXio|iai, aor. opt. -aaairo : 
 vanquish by force of arms ; according 
 to others, presumptuously blame, p 
 268f. 
 
 VTre'p - oirXo9 : arrogant; neut. as 
 adv., arrogantly, O 185 and P 170. 
 
 vire'p - ovos, viireipovos : eminent. 
 (II.) 
 
 VTrep - ireTO(jiai, aor. virtpirTaro : fly 
 over, fly past (the marks), 192. 
 
 vircppay) : see viroppfyvviii. 
 
 virepcrxTl : see virepexw. 
 
 VTrtpraros (sup. from vir'tp) : high- 
 est, on the top, aloft, M 381 and 
 451. 
 
 vTrepTcpiT] : upper part, awning, 
 wagon-cover, Z, 70f. 
 
 xnrepTtpos (comp. from vir'ip) : high- 
 er; then superior, better, more excellent; 
 outer (flesh), y 65. 
 
 virep-4>io.Xo9 (root </>v, Qvw) : strictly 
 overgrown, tlien mighty, E 881 ; in bad 
 sense, overbearing, arrogant, insolent. 
 Adv., vircp4>iaX<i>9, excessively, inso- 
 lently, N 293, S 663. 
 
 vir-e'pxofuu. aor. 2 inr!i\v9e, vtrrjX- 
 9tT(, subj. inriX9y : (fo under, enter, \\. 
 ace. ; fig., Tpwnc rpi'ifioQ virl)\v9f. ywta, 
 'seized,' H 215. 
 
 \nr-epweto: only aor., virepwijaav, 
 started back. (II.) 
 
 virep-uti : palate, X 495f. 
 
 V7rcpwi60cv : from the upper cham- 
 ber. 
 
 viircp-coiov, vircpwov : upper chamber, 
 upper apartments, often pi. in both 
 forms. The virtptiiiov was over the 
 women's apartment, and was occupied 
 
 by women of the family, not by ser- 
 vants, B 514, p 101. 
 
 uireorrjv : see v^icrrij/u. 
 
 vir - cx<o, aor. V7riff^e9e, part. IITTO- 
 ff^wv: hold under, H 188 ('held out' 
 his hand) ; 9ii\ta 'ITTITOVQ, ' putting 
 them to ' the horses of Tros, E 269. 
 
 vir-Tj|xww: only perf., vTrtfivtipvice, 
 is utterly (TCO.VTO) bowed down, X 491f. 
 
 vmjvciKa : see viroQepia. 
 
 VTT - TjvtiTTjs (viriivri, under part of 
 the face ) : with a beard ; irpwTov, 
 ' getting his first beard,' K 279 and 12 
 348. 
 
 vir-TjoiO9 ( Jjwf ) : toward morning, 
 adj. for adv. 
 
 vir-i<rxop,ai (t^a>), ipf. viriaxto, aor. 
 2 virta-xto, -fro, subj. viroa\tafiai, imp. 
 V7r6a%i o, inf. -a^Ba9ai, part. -a\6[iti>oc. : 
 take upon oneself, undertake, promise, 
 rtvi ri, and w. inf., regularly the fut. 
 (exc., pros. inf. explanatory of subst., 
 K 40) ; also ' betroth,' ' vow,' N 376, d 
 6, Z 93, 209. 
 
 virvos : sleep; epithets, r'ldiiQ, vfiSv- 
 Hog, \vaifjii\fis, Travdafidriiip, %a\Kto(;, 
 fig. of death, A 241. Personified, 
 "Yirvos, Sleep, the brother of Death, 3 
 231 ff. 
 
 inrvow : only part., vTrvwovTag, sleep- 
 ing, slumbering. 
 
 viro, viraC ( cf. sub): under. I. 
 adv., underneath, below, beneath, of mo- 
 tion or rest, VTTO Si Qpi^vvv iroalv 
 (' for the feet ') ijoti, S 240 ; viro Si 
 OprjvvQ Ttofflv fitv, a 131 ; \tviv viro 
 pwTras, IT 47; often to indicate the 
 position of parts of the body (in ' plas- 
 tic ' style as if one were looking at a 
 picture up and down), VTTO jovvar 
 tXvaev (the knees ' beneath him '), vno 
 c' tTptpe fvla, K 390 ; sometimes 
 causal, thereunder, thereby, 9 380, 4 ; 
 tlius to denote accompaniment in mu- 
 sic, \ivov c' virb KdXbv dtiSev (to it, 
 the harp), 2 570, <j> 411. II. prep., 
 ( 1 ) w. gen., of position or motion ; 
 under, out or forth from under; VTT' 
 dv9(pt<jit'OQ iXtiv, Kpi]Sfft.vov VTTO ar'ip- 
 vow ravvamn, e 346, and thus often 
 w. verbs of hitting; pen. Kpijvtj vwb 
 oirtiovQ, 'from beneath,' t 141; then 
 of agency, influence, by, through, in 
 consequence of; Sauffvai, QVIJGKUV vm> 
 TIVOC. ('at the hands of), fytvyttv VTTO 
 ni'Of (' before '), 2 149 ; vir dvtiyKT)c
 
 279 
 
 ('from necessity,' 'perforce'), viro Sd- 
 ovg (' for '), viro <J>plKug Bopew, V? 692. 
 (2) w. dat., of position, under, and 
 w. verbs of motion when the resulting 
 position of rest is chiefly in mind, 
 TT'LTTTUV, TtOkvai TI viro rivi, % 449, II 
 378 ; instrumental or causal, under 
 (not ' by ' as w. the pen., but rather 
 denoting subjection ), virb Xfoai fivof 
 Qavmv, bXkaai fyv\i}v, "Y'lpai viro apn- 
 t*ivoe,\ 136; of power, mastery, E- 
 SUIJTO Xabc vir avTip, y 305, Q 636 ; 
 and of accompanying circumstance?, 
 virb iropiry ('under the guidance'), 
 irvoiy viro (' with the breeze '), o 402. 
 (3) w. ace., of motion (or extension), 
 under, but often where the idea of 
 motion is quite faint, wuv vir auyac, 
 J)E\('<HO, thinking of the duration of 
 life, o 349, E 267 ; of time, during, II 
 202, X 102. 
 
 vnro-pdXXw, inf. vfifiaXXuv. throw 
 or lay underneath; interrupt, T 80. 
 
 viro-pXii8tiv : interrupting, A 292f. 
 
 vir<5 - Ppv\a : adj. as adv., under 
 water, t 31'Jf. 
 
 vnro-8duvr]fxi : only mid., virocafiva- 
 ffai, thou subjectest thyself, y 214 and 
 
 7T95. 
 
 viroSryH-tvos : see iiTi-o^o/im. 
 
 viro-SeiSa), aor. inrocotiaav, viroSti- 
 aart, p:irt. viroSStiaag, perf. inrodtiSia, 
 plup. vTreStiStcrav: be afraid before, 
 shrink under, fear, abs., and w. ace. 
 
 viro-Seiitj (dixjp at -) ' hospitable wel- 
 come, I 73f . The t is a necessity of 
 the rhythm. 
 
 viiro-Se'xojmij fut. v-n-oSiZofiai, aor. 1 
 vTreStaro, aor. 2 virtStZo, -iStKro, inf. 
 iiTTodexdai, part, virodiyfitvot; : receive, 
 esp. of friendly, hospitable welcome, 
 TrpoQpwv, olicy, TT 70 ; also with a 
 thing as subject, icolroc, Trrjfia, 275 ; 
 /3utf, receive silently, submit to, en- 
 dure, v 310; undertake, promise, H 93, 
 (3 387. 
 
 (nro - Stjua, aroe (Siu, ' bind ') : pi., 
 sandals. 
 
 viro-Sfxus : under -servant, underling, 
 S 386f. 
 
 vrroSpo : look sternly, darkly, grimly. 
 
 viro-Spdw, -t"paJi<n ; work as servant 
 under, waif upon, o 333-(-. 
 
 xnro-8pT)<TTT7p, rjpo (dpau): under- 
 worker, attendant, o 33()f . 
 
 v-iro-8vo(jiai, fut. vTroc&fftat, aor. viri- 
 
 Svatro, aor. 2 vir't&v, part, virocvaa, 
 -Suire : plunge or dive under the water, 
 S 435, 2 145 ; abs.,^0 wider to carry, 
 take on one's shoulders, 9 332, P 717 ; 
 fig., Trutnv yooc, grief ' penetrated ' all, 
 K 398 ; w. gen., emerge from, escape 
 from, l27,y 53. 
 
 vtrociKE : see VTTSI'KU). 
 
 viro - euYvv|u, fut. viroZtvfo : put 
 under the yoke, harness, o 81 f. 
 
 tnro-0p|miva> : only aor. pass., viro- 
 OipudvOt], was warmed, II 333 and T 
 476. 
 
 'YiroSrjpat : a town in Boeotia, B 
 505f. 
 
 viiro-eT)(xo<rvvtj (TiOnpi): suggestion, 
 counsels, pi.. O 412 and TT 233. 
 
 uTro-Ocop-qcrcra) : only mid. ipf., VTTC- 
 9wpi)aaovTo, were arming themselves, 
 513f. 
 
 : v. 1. for viro tTivri- 
 
 viro - KXfvcii : only pass, aor., virt- 
 K\tvQn, he lay down, t 463f. 
 
 vTro-K\ove'o> : only mid., inroK\ovtf- 
 ffOai, to crowd themselves together in 
 flight before Achilles, * 556f. 
 
 viro - icXoirco|iai. : conceal oneself 
 under something, opt., x 382f . 
 
 viro - Kptvopai, aor. opt. -Kpivcuro, 
 imp. viroKo'ivai, inf. -KpivaaQai : an- 
 swer (ru't) ; interpret, Zvtipov, and abs., 
 r 535, 555, M 228, cf. E 150. 
 
 vTro-KpvirTO) : only pass, aor., virt- 
 Kpv<f>Qt), was hidden, 6 626f. 
 
 viro - KUKXos : with wheels beneath, 
 wheeled, S 13 If. 
 
 \nro-Kvofiai, aor. part. viroKvaapivn: 
 become pregnant, conceive. 
 
 VTTO - Xciiro), mid. fut. ti7ro\u//o/jai : 
 leave over, mid., remain. 
 
 \nro-XcvKaivop.cu : grow white below, 
 whiten, E 502f. 
 
 vir-oXiwv, ovoc, (comp. from oXi'yoc) : 
 somewhat smaller, on a smaller scale, 2 
 519f. Also written as two words. 
 
 viro-Xvw, aor. vitiXvoa, mid. aor. 1 
 inreXSaao, aor. 2 virtXvvTo: act., loose 
 from under, undo, i 463^; fig., yvla, 
 fitvog, make to sink or fail, paralyze 
 (slay), O 581, Z 27; aor. 2 mid., as 
 pass., II 341 ; mid., aor. 1, secretly set 
 free, A 401. 
 
 viro-p.eVco, aor. vTrefieiva, inf. vTTOfiti- 
 vai : remain, wait, sustain, withstand. 
 
 VTTO - |upvi]o-Ka>, fut. part, v
 
 virojivaojiai 
 
 280 
 
 aovoa, aor. vTrifivnat : remind, put in 
 mind of. (Od.) 
 
 v>ro-fj.v(io(iai, ipf. vire/jivciaadi : woo 
 or court unlawfully, x 38f. 
 
 : lying under Mt. Neium, 
 
 v-iro-ireirrr)ci)TS : see viroTTTriaffu. 
 
 viro - ircpKa^w ( irepicvoi; ) : begin to 
 grow dark or turn, of grapes, jj 126-J-. 
 
 viro - irXaKios : situated under Mt. 
 Pl'icus, Hupoplacian Tliebe, Z 397f. 
 
 V7ro-irnio-o-w : only perf. part, VTTO- 
 irtirrnwrec, having crouched down tim- 
 idly under and hidden themselves 
 amid the leaves, TrerdXoie, B 312f. 
 
 vrr-opvv[Ai : only aor. '2, rolov vreta- 
 pope Mow, in so moving strains did 
 the Muse bey in, u> 62 f. 
 
 viro-ppi]Yvv^i (fpliyvvui), pass. aor. 
 VTrtppayr] : pass., burst forth (under 
 the clouds), al9f}p, II 300 and 558. 
 
 VTTO- pprivos (fpfjv): having a lamb 
 under /ie>-,X 216 t- 
 
 viro - 
 
 hold) 6e/ow, i 385 f. 
 virooraiTj : see v 
 
 whirl around (laving 
 
 (ara\vi;) : fig., wax 
 gradually like ears of corn, increase, v 
 212f. 
 
 xnro-0revaxiw : #nxm under; rtvi, 
 B 781f. 
 
 viro-o-ropeVvvfu, aor. inf. virooTope.- 
 aai : spread out under; dfut'ia TIVI, v 
 139f. 
 
 t)iro-rTpe'<j)w, aor. subj. iiTroTrpg^wiri, 
 opt. -ttC> raid. fut. inf. -ifytaQai, pass. 
 aor. part. V7ro<rrpe00/e : turn about, 
 turn in flight, trans, and intr., E 581, 
 A 446; mid. and pass., intr., turn, re- 
 turn, ff 23. 
 
 iirorxe9e!v : see UJT|\W. 
 
 wirorx<r9ai : see viria\ofiai. 
 
 viro - ir^etrit] = VTTOGXIGK;, pi.. N 
 
 vnr6-<rx<ris, 
 
 prom- 
 
 : only aor. part., viro- 
 i;, shrinking before them, 
 P 533f. 
 
 viro - Topropios : dwelling below in 
 Tartarus, tiie Titans, S 279f. 
 
 viro -Tt0i]|xi, mid. fut. viroOljaonai, 
 aor. 2 virtOkfitiv, inf. inroOkaQai: place 
 
 under, mid., fig., suggest, counsel ; nvi 
 (n), ;, TrimvoJc, (5 163, /3 194, * 293. 
 iiro - rpe'xw : only aor. 2 
 
 ran under ( the menacing arm and 
 weapon), <f 68 and /c 323. 
 
 viro-Tpew, aor. virirptaa, inf. yn-o- 
 rp'iaai : take to flight, flee before one, 
 P 587. 
 
 vTTo-rpofAe'io, ipf. iter. inroTpo^ttuKov : 
 tremble before. 
 
 vnro - rpoiros ( rpsTrw ) : returning, 
 back again. 
 
 Jnr-ovpavios ( olipavt'it; ) : under the 
 heaven, ' far and wide under the whole 
 heaven,' i 264. 
 
 viro - tjxxivco, aor. 1 vTreQtjrt: bring 
 into view from under; Bprjvvv Tpm>'i- 
 &IC, p 409f. 
 
 viro - <j>pw : only aor., bxqvifKav, 
 bore me away, E 88 5 f. 
 
 viro - <J>v-yw : flee before, escape by 
 flight, X 200f. 
 
 \nro-<j>T]TTjs ( 0'//<i ) : declarer, inter- 
 preter of the divine will, pi., II 235f. 
 
 inro - 4>0avu), aor. 2 part. virotyQuc, 
 mid. aor. 2 part. viro<p9d[itvot; : be or 
 f/rf beforehand, anticipate. 
 
 iiro-xipios (\t ip) : under the hand, 
 ' under my hands,' o 448f. 
 
 VTTO - X' w > aor - 1 WJTJ^fWi: pour, 
 spread, or strew underneath. 
 
 viro - x w P' w > 'P^ virt-x<upii, aor. IITTE- 
 Xiopnaav : retire before one, retreat. 
 (II.) 
 
 vir-6\|>io9 (o\//ic): despised; aXXwr, 
 'by the rest,' T 42f. 
 
 viTTtos (VTTO, cf. s up in us): 6ae, 
 backward, on his back; opp. Trpj]vi}, A 
 179. 
 
 v-ir - ciirtov ( w^/) : pi., /ace, counte- 
 nance, M 463t. 
 
 v-ir-wpeia (0,00^), fern. adj. as subst. : 
 foot of a mountain, s/.irts of a moun- 
 tain range, pi., Y 218f. 
 
 xnrupopc : see vTropvvfii. 
 
 vir-wp6<j>ios (opo(j)ii) : wider the same 
 roof, i. e. table-t'ompanions, pi., I 640f. 
 
 'ypirj : Hyria, a town in Boeotia on 
 the Eiin[ius, B 496f. 
 
 'Ypfitvrj : a port in northern Elis, B 
 616f. 
 
 'YpTaKiSTjs : son of Ht/rtacus, Asius, 
 B 837 tf., M 96, 110,' 163. 
 
 "YpraKOs: a Trojan, the husband 
 of Arisbe, N 759 and 771. 
 
 "Yprios: son of Gyrtius, a Hysian, 
 slain by Ajax, S 5 lit. 
 
 vs, vde (ovc.), ace. vi', ]il. dat. vtaoi : 
 swine, pig, sow or boar. vc. or avQ ac-
 
 VOTfllVTJ 
 
 281 
 
 cording to metrical convenience, but 
 the latter is more common than the 
 former. 
 
 v<r(xIVT] : battle, conflict, combat ; icpa- 
 rep>) vopivti, vffuivtj CmoTi]Toi;, B 40, 
 y 245. tio-jiivTivSe, into the battle. 
 
 VOTO.TI.OS, adv. vaTaTiov =r the fol- 
 lowing. 
 
 vara-ros : last, hindmost. Adv., 
 
 VOTOTOV. 
 
 vcrrepos : after, later ; yi', i. e. 
 younger, r 215. Adv., varepov, {Jore- 
 
 pa, later, afterward, hereafter, TT 319; 
 tf varepov, fi 126. 
 
 v<|>aiv&>, v4>da>, ixpi'xaaiv, ipf. iter. 
 ixpaivtoKov, aor. 1 v<priva : weave, \arov, 
 'at the loom.' (Tlie Greek loom stood 
 upright, like the Roman loom repre- 
 sented in the cut, or like the Egyptian 
 
 loom in cut No. 59.) Fig., devise, con- 
 trive, as we say ' spin.' SttXov, ^if)Ttv, t 
 422, S 678. 
 
 tKJ>avTos : woven, v 136 and T 231. 
 
 5<{>acrjAa : something woven, web, pi., 
 y 274f. 
 
 u4>da> : see vtpaivw. 
 
 rcj>-\Ka> : only ipf., V<I>I\KI, nought 
 to drag away by laving hold below at 
 the feet, iroooliv, S 477f. 
 
 (K|> - TJVIOXOS : charioteer as subject 
 (UTTO) or subordinate to the warrior in 
 the chariot, Z 19f. 
 
 v4>-u]<u, aor. 2 part, ixpsiric'- let 
 under or down, lower, A 434f. 
 
 v>4>- lorrjiii, aor. 2 vTrearnv, 3 pi. 
 virkarnv, imp. ijroorqrw, part, 
 
 aor. 2, in trans., ^aA'e ?<joon oneself, un- 
 dertake, promise, 4> 273, I 445; place 
 oneself lower, submit, rivi, I 1 60. 
 
 v-<j>op|36s ( we, ^>f |0/3a> ) : swineherd; 
 ith dvcpfc, ( 410. (Od.) 
 
 v4>6uo-i : see v0aiVa>. 
 
 tn)/-a < ydpr]s : htgh-talkiny, biff talker, 
 boaxter. (Od.) 
 
 with 
 
 hi f/h- roofed. 
 ' 
 
 'Yxjnjvwp: (1) a Trojan, the son of 
 Dolopion, slain by Eurypylus, E 76. 
 ( 2 ) a Greek, tlie sou of Ilippasus, 
 slain by Deiphobus, N 411. 
 
 vx|nip<j)'s : see tytpt^Q. 
 
 v^-TIXn?. *C (' T )Xf): high-neighing., 
 with head raised on high, E 772 and 
 * 27. 
 
 tJ\J/i : on high, lip, aloft ; 6p/ii'v, 'on 
 the high sen,' in deep water, S 77. 
 
 vnj/i-ppe(iTTjs (fipi-nw): thundering 
 aloft, high-thnndering. 
 
 vxj/i - vyos : on the high rower's 
 bench, high at the helm, high-throned, 
 high-riding. (11.) 
 
 w|/i - KapTjvos . with lofty head or 
 peak; M 132f. 
 
 vn|ri-icepcos ( Ktpat; ) : with lofty ant- 
 lers, K 158f. 
 
 V\J;I-KOJJIOS (xourj) : with lofty foliage. 
 
 (TTfraXov): with lofty 
 leaves or foliage. 
 
 vtJa-ire'TTjs (TTfTOfiai) : high-flying. 
 
 'YtlHTvX-n : Hypsipyle, wife of Jason, 
 H 469f. 
 
 v\J/i-irvXos (TTV\T)) : high-gated. 
 
 vtj/dOev : from on high, aloft. 
 
 vr|/o9i : high, on high, aloft. 
 
 v\jr-opO(j>os (6po<l>ii) : with lofty cov- 
 ering, high-roofed. 
 
 v\|/o<r : upward, aloft. 
 
 v\|fov : aloft, on high; of moving a 
 ship 'far out' in the roadstead, S 
 785. 
 
 vw, ipf. t;f, pass. part, vofitvot; : 
 rain; subj. Zf.{>, ' eent rain ; ' pass., 
 ' beaten by rain," ' drenched with rain,' 
 ? 181.
 
 4>dav9ev 
 
 282 
 
 <j>aav0v : see 0ai'vw. 
 4>advTaTOS, sup. (root 
 brilliant, v 93f. 
 
 <J>ae.- see Qaivat. 
 
 <j>dea : see 0aoc. 
 
 4>ae9ovo-a : daughter of Helius and 
 Neaera, /x 132f. 
 
 <j>ae'9tov, ojrof (root <}>af ), part, as j pear, show, rtpaf, iiBov TIVI, B 324, 
 adj., beaming, radiant. \ 334 ; met., show, reveal, exhibit, 
 
 (palve, aor. tynva, mid. ipf. iter. 
 GKtTO, fut. 7T0/;<Trat, inf. tyavtifftiai, 
 pass. aor. 2 (i)(j)dvnv, 3 pi. tyuvtv, iter. 
 ^avEorav, subj. <pdvy, fyavlfg, inf. <j>av>i- 
 vai, -rjuevai, aor. 1 (may be referred to 
 <f>afivii)) (f)adv9r)v, 3 pi. <f>dav9tv, perf. 
 3 sing. v'tipavTai, part. irt<t>aankvo I. 
 act., trans., bring to light, make to ap- 
 
 <t>ae'0wv : name of a steed of Eos, 
 246. 
 
 4>aiv6g (root ^af), comp. Qauvu 
 pos : briffht, brilliant, radiant. 
 
 4>aivu>, parallel form of 
 
 , tlie 
 
 aor. pass, (paavdrj, 3 pi. QaavQiv being 
 referable to either pre?. : shine, give 
 light. 
 
 <j>a<rt-iippoTOS (jSporoc): bringing 
 light to mortals, shining for mortal*, 
 epith. of the sun and of Eos, K 138, Q 
 785. 
 
 $aia| : see ftainKf f. 
 
 ' state- 
 
 <j>aiSi,}xos : shining ; only 
 ' 
 
 ly,' yina, w^of, X 128; of persons, 
 AafriotM. 
 
 4>ai8i^.os : king of the Sidonians, S 
 617,o 117. 
 
 <l>ai8pY) : Phaedra, wife of Theseus, 
 /X321f. 
 
 4>ait]Ks: the Phaeacians, a fabu- 
 lous people related to the gods, dwell- 
 ing in Scheria, where they lived a life 
 
 press, voiinaTa, doi6l]v, dtiKtiac, 2 295, 
 v 309 ; intrans., shine, give light, rj 102, 
 r 25. II. mid. and pass., come to light, 
 be visible, appear, shine, 561 ; w. part. 
 (yet not purely supplementary), 6 361, 
 o> 448 ; w. inf., X 336, 355, o 25. 
 
 : son of Borus, from Tame 
 in Maeonia, slain by Idomeneus E 
 43jk 
 
 ^aicrros : a city in Crete, near Gor- 
 tyna, B 648, y 296. 
 
 4>aXoYYn86v : by phalanxes, in com- 
 panies, in columns. 
 
 (t>dXay|, ayyof : phalanx, line of 
 battle, column. 
 
 (t>dXap(a) : burnished plates of metal, 
 rising above the helmet, n 106f. 
 
 4>aXT|piaa> : only part., 0a\;/pioavrfl, 
 briffhtli/ shining, gleaming, N 799f . 
 
 4>dXKTjs : a Trojan, slain by Anti- 
 loelius, N 791, S 513. 
 
 <j>dXos: (1) the metal rulge or crest 
 of the helmet, extending from back to 
 front, with a socket to hold the plume 
 
 of ease, averse to war and devoted to ' ( see cut No. 122 ). ( 2 ) in narrower 
 sea-faring. The ships in which they ; signification, the rounded boss, project- 
 escort guests to their homes, however ing forepiece, in which the 0aXot; ter- 
 distant, are themselves possessed of minuted, Z 9, N 132. 
 
 intelligence to find the way. Tl 
 names of nearly all the Fhaeacians 
 mentioned are significant of the love 
 of ship?, not excepting that of Nausi- 
 caa (i'av<;\ the most charming of them 
 all, f 34, 4,# 244 ff. 
 
 see 
 
 <I>aiv<Mj;: son of Asius from Abydus, | 
 the father of Xanthus and Thoon, P I 
 583, E 152. 
 
 4>aivu, <j>d'j) ( root <j>af ), ipf. </>dt, \ 
 
 see <pnui. 
 
 4>dvev, <{>dv(rKe, <j>avi]jic- 
 vai : see tpaiixa. 
 
 |>dos ( (pdf of ), <|>6<ii, d.-it. 
 0aft, pi. <pdea : liffht ; 0(iai(7^, 
 to the liffht; pi., fig., eyes, ir 
 15 ; also fig. as typical of de- 
 liverance, victorv, Z C, 2 102, 
 23. 
 
 4>apTpT| ( ty'tpti) ) : quiver. 
 (Cf. the cut, and Nos. 89, 90, 
 104.)
 
 : a town in Laconia, south of 
 Amycliie, B 582f. 
 
 4>d^u.a.Kov : herb, drug; as medicinal 
 remedy; or esp. as magic drug, poison- 
 ous drug, draught, or potion, ic 392, X 
 94, n 261, j3 329. 
 
 4>ap|idcro-a) : apply a <j>apfiaKov, of 
 metal, temper ; part., i 893-J-. 
 
 4>dpos, so? : large pie'ce of cloth, a 
 shroud, 2 353 ; mantle, cloak, for both 
 men and women, 230. 
 
 4>dpos : Pharus, a small island at 
 the mouth of the Nile, S 355f. 
 
 <|>apvyf, gen. ^apvyoc : throat. (Od.) 
 
 (jxitryavov : sword. 
 
 <j>dcr0ai : see o '//"' 
 
 <j>dcrKu (<}>j]ui), ipf. tfrtaKovt declare, 
 promise, think, cf. 0j/u, 
 
 4>ao-<ro-4>6vo<; (0a(T<ra, 0li/w): <fow- 
 slat/er, the f|t>;, ' pigeon - hawk,' O 
 288f. 
 
 <{>dTis> toe ( 07/zi ) : report, reputa- 
 tion; \v. obj. gen., 'tidings' (of the 
 slaughter) of the suitors, ^ 362. 
 
 <j>aTvrj (irariofiai) : crib, manger. 
 
 fcavo-idS-ns : son of Phausius, Api- 
 saon, A 578. 
 
 i, ipf. 
 /rom. (II.) 
 
 4>iu, i'eai : a town in northern 
 Elis, on the river Jardamis, H 135, o 
 297. 
 
 3>ei8ds (' Sparer ') : a leader of the 
 Athenians, N 691f. 
 
 4>ei8nriros : son of Thessalus, B 
 678f. 
 
 <{>i8o|JLCu, aor. ^Ei'rraro, aor. 2 red. 
 opt. irttyiCoifjtijv, inf. TriQidtrrQat, fut. 
 7T0<5/j<T6rai : spare, w. gen. 
 
 <{>ciSu: sparing, thrift; 'one must 
 not fail ' in the case of the dead, etc. 
 
 4>eiSwXij : sparing, grudging use, X 
 244 f. 
 
 ei8uv : Phidon, king of the Thes- 
 protian-, ^ 316, r 287. 
 
 j>ev- and <{>a- (cf. tyuvoq), <|>vw, roots 
 and assumed pres. for the foil, forms, 
 red. aor. 2 tTrttyvov, Trityvt, subj. ir'tfyvg, 
 inf. irEQventv, part. TTI^VOVTU, pass. 
 perf. 7re0ar(at), inf. irepdoOai, fut. TTE- 
 0ij<Tai, ire<j']atTcu : kill, slay; of a nat- 
 ural death, only \ 135 ; fig., tK o' alwv 
 Trfyarai, 'extinguished,' T 27\ 
 
 *'veos : a town in Arcadia, B 605f. 
 
 <I>cpai : Pherae, a city in Thessaly, 
 
 on Lake Boebeis, the residence of Ad- 
 metus and Alcestis, and of Eumelus, 
 8711,^798. 
 
 4>cpcK\os : son of Harmonidcs, 
 builder of the ship in which Paris car- 
 ried away Helen, slain by Meriones, E 
 59f. 
 
 <J>'pT)s: son of Cretheus and Tyro, 
 father of Admetus, X 259f. 
 
 4>pi<rros = tyipTaroz, used esp. in 
 the vocative. 
 
 4>epov<ra: a Nereid, 2 43f. 
 
 4>'pTo.TOs: one of the superlatives 
 to uyaQoc, best, bravest, etc. 
 
 <|>epTcpos : one of the comparatives 
 to ayaQoQ, better, braver, etc. 
 
 <|>pT : see Qepw. 
 
 <j>prpov (<j>epw~) : litter, bier for the 
 dead, 2 236f. 
 
 <}>>&>, subj. fopyai, imp. 0gpre, inf. 
 tepiftev, ipf. iter. <f>iptffKov, fut. olaw, 
 inf. olfffftev, aor. 2 imp. olae, -&TW, -tre, 
 inf. oi'<T/iv(m), aor. 1 ijvttica, tvniea, 
 opt. ivt'iKcu, inf. ivi'iKai, part, tvfi'icdc, 
 also aor. 2 opt. IVVKOI, inf. ivtiKtfitv, 
 mid. fut. otffo/tai, aor. 1 ^i/citcat/ro: I. 
 act., bear, carry, bring, convey, in the 
 ordinary ways not needing illustration ; 
 more special uses, of the earth yield- 
 ing fruits, of rendering homage or 
 offerings, bearing tidings, of winds 
 sweeping, driving, scattering things, S 
 229, O 175, <c 48; fig., 'endure,' a 135 ; 
 ' spread wide,' y 204 ; fipa Qepuv (see 
 fipa), KaKov, TrTifia nvi, tyiptiv Kai ayuv 
 (age re ferre), ; plunder,' E 484. 
 The part. Qspav is often added to 
 verbs by way of amplification, so the 
 inf. <j>eptiv (Qtptffdai), cf. 'to keep,' a 
 127, * 513. II. pass., be borne (f e r- 
 ri), either intentionally, rush, charge, 
 O 743, v 172; or involuntarily, be 
 swept, hurried along, A 592. III. 
 mid., carry off for oneself, bear away, 
 esp. of prizes, victory, ra TrpHira, Kpd- 
 rog, V 275, N 486. 
 
 <f>evY a> > inf. <f>ivff/itv(ai), ipf. iter. 
 QtvyeaKfv, fut. <j>evop.at, aor. 2 tfyvyov, 
 <f>vyov, subj. <j>vyy(ai), inf. Qvyeiiv, perf. 
 opt. Trifavyoi, part, irepvyoric., TTI^V^O- 
 r(<;, mid. perf. part. irtQvyiitvog : flee, 
 flee from, escape; esp. flee one's coun- 
 try, go into exile, IKITO (ptvywv, came 
 as fugitive, IT 424 ; often trans., 9d- 
 \aaaav, Qdvarov, A 362 ; ficr . with a 
 thing as subj., 137, A 350; mid.,
 
 284 
 
 TTftpvynivos, usually w. ace. ; di9\wv, 
 'escaped' from toils, a 18. 
 
 <f>ij 
 <jnj 
 
 = we, as, just as; like, B 144, S 
 499. 
 
 ^ryysvs ; son of Dures, priest of 
 Hephaestus in Trov, slain by Diomed, 
 E 11,15. 
 
 4>il YLVOS : of oak - wood, oaken, E 
 838f. 
 
 4>Tyo9 (cf. fag us): a sort of oak 
 with edible acorns. An ancient tree 
 of this species was one of the land- 
 marks on the Trojan plain, H 22\ I 
 354. (II.) 
 
 <j>i]p.T] : ominous or prophetic utter- 
 ance, voice, omen, v 100, /3 35. 
 
 <J>T|JJ.I (cf. f ari), 2 sing. fyijQ not en- 
 clitic like the other forms of the pros. 
 ind., <piiai, ^afitv, 0ar, 0aer(iV), subj. 
 <py(ffii>), (fifty, o|)t. <l>air]v, 0aiyui>, part. 
 <t>ds, ipf. i<t>nv, $nv* t>;<r0a, pijffOa, 0>;c, 
 i(/>a^fv, (jxtfitv, itiav, <t>dv, fut. 0)'/<ra, 
 mid. pres. imp. tydo, <j>dff9ut, inf. <j>d<?9ai, 
 part. 0/uvoc, ipf. ttydurji', <j>aTo ( for 
 irEQaa/ievoc; see 0ai'vu> ) : say, declare, 
 mostly of subjective statement, to ex- 
 press opinion, hence reg. const, w. ace. 
 and inf. The ipf. and the pres. inf. 
 have aoristic signification. No dis- 
 tinction between act. and mid. is to be 
 sought. Often simply think, believe, B 
 37, a 391 ; o 7" di'r/p tiv 0ij/ii, whom '1 
 mean,' El 84; ov <f>r)m (nego), o 213. 
 
 ^>T]|J.LOS : Phemius, son of Terpis, a 
 bard in Ithaca, a 154, 337, p 263, x 
 331. 
 
 Jvfjfus, tog: rumor, common talk; 
 <%tov, 'public opinion,' 239, cf. TT 
 75 ; also to designate the place of dis- 
 cussion, assembly, o 468. 
 
 4>ii vai : see <j>aivii). 
 
 J>IJVTJ: sea - eagle, osprey, y 372 and 
 n-217. 
 
 <J>ijp, 0/;p ( >c (= %>), pi. dat. (t>r)pmv: 
 wild beast, then monster, as the Cen- 
 taur?, A 268, B 743. 
 
 4tjpai, "^-qpii : a town in Messenia, 
 in Homer's time belonging to the La- 
 conian territory, E 543, I 151, 293, y 
 488, o 186. 
 
 ^TjpTjTiaSr)? : son (grandson) of 
 Pheres, Eiimelus, B 763 and 376. 
 
 <f>TJ5, <j)s, <frli-ea, ^afla : see ftpi. 
 
 j>9dv: see 
 
 4>9dvw, fur, ^Qliaovrai, aor. 2 i<t>9i]v, 
 <f>9ij, 3 pi. (j>9di', subj. 0yj), (j>9y(aiv), 
 <f>9fufttv, foxtail', opt. QBait], mid. aor. 
 2 part. <l)9d/.iii>oi; : be or #e< before, an- 
 ticipate, <t> 262 ; w. part, the verb ap- 
 pears as an adv. in Eng., <p9T) ae rtXog 
 Qavdroio Ki~)(i}fJiivov, death overtook 
 thee 'sooner,' 'first,' A 451, x 91 ; foil, 
 by Trpiv, II 322. 
 
 <{>6^yyo;iai, fut. ^Ofy^o^at, nor. 
 i(pBtj^<ifjLr]t>, subj. <j>9iy%c>ncti : utter a 
 sound, speak out, cf. ^floyy/;, ^0oyyof. 
 Since the verb merely designates the 
 effect upon the ear, it mny be joined 
 with a more specific word, ttyQiyyovTo 
 KaXivvTiQ, called aloud, K 229, 4> 192, 
 341 ; ^>#yyo/i)'ou . . icdpi] KOI iyaii' 
 ip.i\Qi], while the voice still sounded, K 
 457, x 329- 
 
 <J>9ip, <t>9tipovai, pass. <l>9tipto9t : 
 destroy, ruin; pass., 'ruin seize ye,' * 
 128. 
 
 4>eipwv, 4>0pwv: opoc, name of a 
 mountiiin in Caria, B 868. 
 
 : see (j>9dvw. 
 
 : see QQcaHa. 
 
 , dat. <b9it]<j>t : P/ilhia. (1) the 
 chief city of the Myrmidons in Thes- 
 saly, on the Spercheius, residence of 
 Peieus and Achilles, B 683. (2) the 
 region about the city, with Hellas 
 forming the realm of Achilles, I 395, 
 \ 496. ^eftjvSc, to Phthia. 
 
 <J>0i(ievo5 : see (p9ii><). 
 
 4>etvveo>, ipf. <}>9n'v9oi>, iter. QGivvQt- 
 aKt : waste away, perish, die; as a sort 
 of imprecation, ' to go to perdition," 
 B 346 ; trans., waste, consume, OIKOV, 
 olvov, Ktjp, ' whose grief breaks my 
 heart,' K 485. 
 
 <|>etvw, 4>6tco, fut. (f>9iata, aor. 3 pi. 
 <f>Qlffctv, inf. (f>9iaai, mid. fut. (pQiaofiai, 
 aor. 2 t(pQiro, subj. <p9itTai, (pBw^itoQa, 
 opt. 00//u;j', (J>Q'IT(O), inf. (pBiaQcn, part. 
 <j>Bi^tvoQ, pass. perf. (<j>9irai, plup. i<l>9i- 
 pnv, 3 pi. i<t>9iaff, aor. 3 pi. tfyQiQtv: 
 trans., fut. and nor. act., consume, de- 
 stroy, kill, n461,v 67, TT 428; intrans. 
 and mid., waste or dwindle away, wane, 
 perish, die; pnviiiv <j>9ivui'rw)' (as the 
 months ' waned'), ipQifiti'OQ, ' deceased,' 
 A. 558. 
 
 $6105: Phthian, inhabitant of 
 Phtliin.pl., N686, 693, 699. 
 
 <j>9i<r-TJvwp, opof: man - consumino. 
 (II.)
 
 285 
 
 4>6l(ri-(xppoTOS (/3poroe) : consuming 
 mortals, ' life-destroying.' 
 
 >oYYs (pyyopa) : voice, merely 
 as audible sound ; 
 vai, ' with talking,' making themselves 
 heard, a 198. 
 
 <|>9ovu> ( 00ovoe ) : grudge, deny, re- 
 fuse, Tifi TIVOQ, 68 ; w. inf., X 381, r 
 348 ; ace. and inf., 346, a 16. 
 
 -<j>i(v) : a vestige of several old case- 
 endings, appended to the stem-vowel 
 of the various declensions, (1st decl.) 
 -n<pi, -;0t (but iffxapoQi ), (2d dec!.) 
 -o0t, (3d decl.) -V0t (but vaupi) ; of 
 persons only in two words, Qtotyi, avro- 
 0i. The form produced by the suffix 
 may stand for a gen. (ablative), or a 
 dative (instrumental, locative), with or 
 without prepositions. 
 
 <f>id\T) : wide, flaring bowl, saucer, or 
 urn, ty 243. 
 
 <f>i\ai, <j>iXa.To : see 
 
 <ju\Eb>, 0t\, 0iXf?, inf. 
 
 part. tpiXtvvrae, ipf. (g)0t\t, iter. 0i\e- 
 
 urKi, fut. inf. QiXnfffutv, aor. (t)0i\j<ra, 
 
 mid. fut., w. pass, signif., QiXijfftai, aor. 
 
 (6)0fXro, imp. 0IAai, pass. aor. 3 pi. 
 
 (t>i\r]9fi> : love, hold dear, mid., Y 304 ; 
 
 also entertain, welcome as guest, 135. 
 
 <|>iX-ilpT[j.os (tpi Tfioc.) : fond of the 
 
 oar, oar-loving. (Od.) 
 
 <I>iXt)Topi8ri : son of Philelor, De- 
 muchus, I 1 457f. 
 
 <$iXoiTios : PJdloetius, the faithful 
 herdsman of Odysseus, v 185, 254, 
 240, 888, x 268, 286. 
 
 4>i\o-Ke'pTOfj.os : fond of jeering or 
 mocking, contemptuous, x 287f. 
 
 <jnXo-KTavu>TaTOS (Kriavov), sup. : 
 moat tf reedy of other man's possessions, 
 A 122f- 
 
 4>i\OKTTinr]s : Philocteles, son of 
 Poeas, from Meliboea in Thessaly. A 
 famous archer, he possessed the bow 
 and arrows of Heracles, without which 
 Troy could not be taken. On the way 
 to Troy he was bitten by a serpent in 
 the island of Chryse, near Lemnos, 
 and the Greeks left him behind sick 
 in Lemnos, B 718, 725, y 190, 219. 
 
 <j)iXo-(i(Ai8T)9 (<r/ic?iaa) : laughter- 
 lovinff, epith. of Aphrodite. 
 
 4>iX.op.TiXei8Tis : a king in Lesbos, 
 who challenged all strangers to wrestle 
 with him, o 343 and p 134. 
 
 4>iX6-gcivos : loving guests or guest- 
 friends, hospitable. (Od.) 
 
 4>iXo-TraiYHv, ovoc, ( 7ra/uj ) : fond 
 of play, merry, $ 134f. 
 
 4>tXo-irToXe(ios : fond of war, war- 
 loving. (II.) 
 
 4>iXos, coin p. 4>iXiuv and (juXrcpos, 
 su[). 4>iXTo.Tos, voc. at the beginning 
 of the verse 0?Xe: own, dear, but it 
 must not be supposed that the first 
 meaning has not begun everywhere in 
 Homer to pass into the stage of the 
 latter, hence neither Eng. word repre- 
 sents its force in many instances, 0i'Xa 
 {'i/uaro, 0iXof aluv, and of parts of the 
 body, 0iX(H xsTpt (,', etc. PI. 0t'Xo, dear 
 ones, friends, one's own, S 475. Neut., 
 0/Xoi', 0/Xa, pleasing, acceptable; 0/Xoi> 
 
 tTT\lTO .6vfl<j>, alii TOl TO. KO.K iOTt 0(Xa 
 
 0p<ri [lavTtvtoOai, you like to, A 107 ; 
 0iXa <j>poviiv, tiSivai nvi, be kindly 
 disposed, A 219, y 277. 
 
 <|>iX6n]s, >;rof : love, friendship; 0- 
 X6r;ra nQivai, Tafivtif, fj.tr' dft<j>ori- 
 POKTI pciXXeiv, A 83, r 73, A 16; also 
 for a pledge of friendship, hospitable 
 entertainment, o 537, 55 ; of sexual 
 love, in various oft-recurring phrases. 
 
 <j>iXoni<ri.os : of love, \ 246J . 
 
 <juXo - <|>pocruvT) ( 0p/'/ > ) : kindliness, 
 friendly temper, I 256f. 
 
 <J)iXo'-i|/ev8ijs: friend of lies, false, 
 M 164f. 
 
 <j)iXws : gladly, A 347, r 461. 
 
 -<fuv : see 0i. 
 
 4>i T p<fe : trunk, block, log, pi. (II. 
 and /ill.) 
 
 4>XcYc0>> pass. opt. 3 pi. $\sye9oiaro : 
 parallel form of 0\ya>, blaze, glow; 
 trans., burn up, consume, P 738, 
 197. (II.) 
 
 <{>Xe'Yp.a, aroc (0Xyw) : /amc, 6/a2, 
 * 337f. 
 
 ^Xe'Yvat and "^Xryves : a robber 
 tribe in Thessaly, N 3t)2f. 
 
 4>XcY&> : bvvn, singe, consume; pass., 
 blaze, * 365. 
 
 4>Xe'4/, 0X/3o'e : veiw, the main artery 
 n, N 546f. 
 
 <j>Xiii : door-post, pi., p 221f . 
 
 ^Xoyeos (0Xo2): flaming, gleaming, 
 E 745 and 9 389. 
 
 <f)XoM$s : bark, A 237f. 
 
 4>Xol<rpos : roar of waves, applied 
 also to the roar of battle. (11.)
 
 286 
 
 <}>Op\JVU) 
 
 4>X6, 0Xoyo (0Xsyw) : flame, blaze. \ 
 (Il.nml w 71.) 
 
 <j>Xvo) : foam or boil up, $ 361f. 
 
 <j>of3<(u>, aor. (tyofltjaa^ mid. pres. 
 pare, (pofai'nti'oc, t'ut. 0o/3/)<ro/iai, pass. 
 aor. 3 pi. (ijQofitiQtv, perf. part. 7r0o- 
 ftr)fiivoQ, plup. 3 pi. irtQoflriaro : act., 
 JDH< <o flight, Tivd, A 173; Bovpi, Y 
 187 ; mid. and pass., /ee, 6e -JDM/ <o 
 flight, vita Tii'ot; or iuro ni/(, 6 149, O 
 637 ; rivd, X 250. 
 
 4>o|3os : flight in consequence of 
 fear, and once /ear, A 544 ; <j>6(3ov8e, 
 to flight. Personified, <i>6|3os, son and 
 attendant of Ares, A 440, A 87, N 299, 
 O 119. 
 
 <&oip<>s : Phoebus, epithet of Apollo, 
 probably as god of light, with or with- 
 out 'ATroXXwi'. 
 
 <J>oivT]i9, tffaa, ev (<}>6voe): blood- 
 red, SpaKwv, M 202 and 220. 
 
 <>OIVIKCS : the Phoenicians, inhabi- 
 tants of Phoenicia, their chief city 
 Sidon. They appear in Homer as 
 traders, skilful in navigation, famous 
 alike for artistic skill and for piracy, 
 * 744, v 272, 288, o 415, 419, 473. 
 
 <j>oiviKoei.<;, laaa, tv (-mvffai, pro- 
 nounce -ovoaai) : purple, red. 
 
 4>omKo-irdpflos (-n-apfta) : purple or 
 red-cheeked, epith. of painted ships (cf. 
 fjuXroirapyoQ), X 124 and $ 271." 
 
 t>oivi|: Phoenix. (1) the father of 
 Europa, A 321. (2) son of Amyntor, 
 aged friend and adviser of Achilles. 
 He tells the story of his life, I 434 ff. 
 
 <f>oivi|, i/coc : I. subst., ( 1 ) purple, 
 the invention of which was ascribed 
 to the Phoenicians. (2) date-palm, % 
 163f. II. adj.,/wrpfo, red. 
 
 ): (blood) red, 2 97f. 
 jvi'i], Phoenician woman. 
 159f. 
 
 4>oLTo.a), 0oir^, part. Qoirwvrc, ipf. 
 (t)i/)oira, du. ^oir/'/rr/i', aor. part. <poirf]- 
 adaa: freqtientative verb, go, go or 
 hurry to and fro, roam up and down, 
 tvOa Kai tvQa, Travrbat, vavry, B 779, 
 M 266 ; of birds flying the air, 182. 
 
 4>oXic6s: bow-legged, B 217f. 
 
 <j>ovu9, rjot; : slayer, murderer, homi- 
 cide. 
 
 <|>ovi] : massacre, murder, pi., ' rend- 
 ing,' O 633. 
 
 4>6vos ( Q'svu ) : bloodshed, murder, 
 also for blood, Q 610; and poetically 
 
 for the instrument of death, the lance, 
 <j> 24 ; <j>6voc, cujuaroc, ' reeking blood," 
 of mangled beasts, 11 1(52. 
 
 <j>ogds : sharp-pointed, of a head low 
 in front, sharp behind, a sugar-loaf 
 head, B 219f. 
 
 $dpf3ds : (1) king of Lesbos, father 
 of Diomedes, I 665. (2) a wealthy 
 Trojan, father of Ilioneus, g 490. 
 
 4>o P py} (<pkppo>, cf. h e r b a) : forage, 
 fodder, E 202 and A 562. 
 
 cjjopevs, Jjog : carrier, of grapes in 
 the wine-harvest, vintager, 2 566f. 
 
 4>ope'ui (0fpo)), <j>opiti, subj. tpopigyi, 
 opt. <popoir), inf. tyopitiv, (popijvai, tyopt]- 
 (itvat, ipf. (t)(j>6peov, iter. QopitaKov, 
 aor. (jtupijaiv, mid. ipf. QopeovTO : bear 
 or carry habitually or repeatedly, vwp, 
 fii9v, K 358, i 10; hence wear, A 137, 
 etc. ; fig., ayXmdc, 'display,' p 245. 
 
 <|>opiinevai, <f>opTJvai : see ^opsw. 
 
 ^opKvvos : Xi/t/yi', harbor or inlet 
 of Phorcys, in Ithaca, j/ 96f. 
 
 ^6pKvs, iJvog and vof : Phorcys. 
 ( 1 ) old man of the sea, father of 
 Thoosa, a 72, v 96, 345. (2) a Phry- 
 gian, the ?on of Phaenops, slain by 
 Ajax, B 862, P 218, 312, 318. 
 
 j>6pfiiYi, tyyof : plionniux, a kind of 
 lute or lyre. The cross- 
 piece (bridge) was 12 ' 
 called uyiij/, the pegs 
 KoXXoTTft;- Played not 
 only by the profes- 
 sional bard, and by 
 Apollo, Q 63, but ex- 
 ceptionally also by he- 
 roes, I 186. In form 
 substantially like tiie 
 KtOapiQ represented in 
 the cut. 
 
 4>opp.(co : touch or play the phor- 
 minx (lyre, lute), 2 605 ; said also of 
 one playing the KiOaptc,, a 155. 
 
 <|>opTis, I'&H- (Qoproc.) : vnvc., ship of 
 burden, t 250 and i 323. (See cut.) 
 
 <|>(JpTOS (i>ipo>): freight, cargo, 9 
 163 and 296. 
 
 4>opvvo> (tpftpui) : only pass. ipf. <po- 
 piiviTo, was defiled, x 21f.
 
 4>opvcrcra) 
 
 287 
 
 4>opv<r<ra> (parallel form of <t>opi>txa), 
 aor. part. Qopv'ZaQ : defile, a 336f. 
 
 4>6o)s, <j>6wo-8e : see <paog. 
 
 <j>pa8iis, f (<ppau) : prudent, clear, 
 voof, U 54f. 
 
 4>pd8fj.uv, oi/oe (0paw): observing, 
 II 538f. 
 
 4>pda>, aor. 0paff, aor. 2 red. (t)frs- 
 (ppaSov, imp. irtQpaBi, opt. Trtfypd&oi, 
 inf. -Seeiv,-de(tev, tnid [ires. imp. <j>pdZ,io, j 
 (fipd&v, inf. 0paE<r0ni, fut. (j>pd(ff)ffo- 
 fiai, aor. (i)<ppa(ff)rrd/ir]v, imp. Qpaaai, 
 subj. typdaatrai, pass. aor. i<ppda9nv: 
 point out, show, indicate ; w. inf., STTE- 
 <ppa.ce. \tpalv iXtaOai, showed the blind 
 bard how to take down the lyre with 
 his hands (i.e. guided his hands ), 
 68 ; so 6(5ov, oijpaTa, pvQov, ' make 
 known,' a 273 ; mid., point out to one- 
 self, consider, ponder, bethink oneself, 
 foil, by clause w. ei', o>, OTTWC, /zi;, A 
 411; devise, plan, decree (of Zeus), /Jew- 
 \r)v,n?)Tiv, Katcd nvi, /3 367 : perceive, 
 note, w. ace. ; w. part., K 339 ; inf., X 
 624; 'look to,' x 129. 
 
 4>pd<r<r<i> ( cf. f a r c i o ), aor. 0pae, 
 part. (ppdZavrtq, mid. aor. 0/oa^avro, 
 pass. aor. part, (ppa^divrfg : fence or 
 hedge around; iiru\^fi<; pivolat fiowv, 
 the wall with shields, M 263; a\^inv 
 pCTTiirai, 'caulked' it (in the cracks 
 between the planks ), c 256 ; mid., 
 vijag tpKti, ' their ' ships, O 566. 
 
 <j>piap, arog: well, pi., 4> 197-f-. 
 
 ^priv, 0pv<>c, pl. 0psvc : ( 1 ) pi., 
 midriff, diaphragm, K 10, n 481, t 
 301. Since the word physically desig- 
 nates the parts enclosing the heart, 
 <j>pi]v, typiviQ comes to mean secondari- 
 ly: (2) mind, thoughts, etc. Qpeoi 
 votlv, Kara <[>pfva fiSkvnt, [iiTa Qpftri 
 fiu\\tv9ai, ivi (j>ptal yvuvai, etc. 0pe- 
 j'ff iaOXai, a good understanding; fypi- 
 VQ fiKuTTTiiv rivi, O 724; of the will, 
 Aioc trpaTrtro <ppijv, K 45; feelings, 
 <ppiva TepTriTO, A 474. 
 
 ^>pi]TpT] (tpparnp, cf. f rater), dat. 
 <}>pi)Tp>]<t>iv : clan. (II.) 
 
 <J>pi|, fyi'iKoQ (^.p/ffffw): ruffling of 
 water caused by wind, ripple. 
 
 <{>picrcra>, aor. %xv, part. <ppiac, 
 pert'. 7r0p/':aji, part, -vtai : grow 
 rough, brixtte, as the fields with grain, 
 the battle-field with spears, 599, N 
 339 ; the wild boar as to his back or 
 crest, Xo^tryi/, vutrov, r 446, N 473 ; 
 
 shudder, shudder at (cf. ' goose-flesh ') 
 A 383, Q 775. 
 
 4>povc'o> (<ppi,v), subj. Qpoveyat : use 
 the mind, have living thoughts, live, X 
 59 ; have in mind, hence consider, 
 think, intend; apurroi fid\ta9ai rt 
 <ppovttiv TI, intellectual activity opp. 
 to physical prowess, Z 79 ; to express 
 opinion, foil, by inf., r 98 ; sentiment, 
 habit of mind, TTVKIVU. ippovitiv (intelli- 
 gence ), laov TIVI <jtpovif.iv, d/t^cf, <w, 
 KCIKUIC, be 'well' or 'ill -disposed,' ; 
 74, a 168. 
 
 *povios : father of NoSmon, (3 386 
 and o 630. 
 
 <j>p6vis, toe (<j>pi]v) : knowledge, coun- 
 sel ; much 'information,' S 258. 
 
 <f>povTis, tSoe : wife of Panthous, 
 mother of Euphorbus and Polydamas, 
 P40f. 
 
 4>povris, tog: son of Onetor, pilot 
 of Menelaus, 7 282f . 
 
 4>pv-yS : the Phrygians, inhabitants 
 of Phrygia, B 862, T 185, K 431.' 
 
 ^pvyiTj : Phrygia, a district in Asia 
 Minor, lying partly on the Hellespont, 
 partly on the river Sangarius, Q 545, 
 T 401, n 719, S 291. (Greek art is 
 indebted to the Phrygian costume for 
 the pointed cap, which is an attribute 
 of skilled artisans like Hephaestus, 
 and of shrewd wanderers like Odys- 
 seus. The cut, from a Greek relief, 
 represents a Phrygian archer.) 
 
 127 
 
 +S: see &*. 
 
 4>v Y a8(e): *>./%/*<. (II.) 
 
 <J>VY>1 : /'.'/A/, x 306 and K 117. 
 
 J>vyo-Trr6X(xos : battle-fleeing, cow- 
 ardly, S 213f. 
 
 4>v^a ( root 0fy, <j>vyr) ) : panic 
 (flight). 
 
 4>veuciv<Js: thy, timid, N 102f. 
 
 ^v>] (<4yu>): growth, form, physique;
 
 288 
 
 joined with Stfjiag, n'tytQoQ, tldog, A 
 115, B 58, 16. 
 
 <j>iiictdis, <T<ra, t v : full of sea-weed, 
 weed;/, V 593f. 
 
 4>xiKos, 0: sea -weed, sea -grass, 1 
 
 <J>VKTOS ($uyu>) -. to be escaped; neut. 
 pi. impers., OVKKTI tyvKTO, ireXovTai, 
 'there is 110 escape more,' n 128, 9 
 299. 
 
 4>vXaKi] (0uXd<T(rui) : watch, guard ; 
 (j>v\aKac, t\ttv, 'keep guard,' II;' out- 
 posts,' K 416. 
 
 4>\)Xaii : a town in Phthiotis, on 
 the northern slope of Mt. Othrys, in 
 tlie domain of Protesihuis, \ 290, o 
 236, B 695, 700, N 696, O 335. 
 
 4>xiXaKi8i]s : son of Phylacus, Iphi- 
 clus, B 705, N 698. 
 
 <|>vXaKOS = <f>u\aK, pi., Q 566f. 
 
 4>vXaK09 : (1) the father of Iphiclus, 
 o 231. (2) a Trojan, slain by Leitus, 
 Z 35f. 
 
 <j>vX<XKTi]p, rjpos = $vXa, pi. (II.) 
 
 4>oXds : the lather of Polymele, 
 king of Thesprotian Ephvra, II 181 
 and 191. 
 
 <j>vXdcr<rw, inf. ^wXatrcrejuevnt, fut. 
 -w, aor. <j>v\a$tv, pass, and mid. perf. 
 part. 7T</wXay/ivoc : I. act., watch, 
 keep watch, abs., VUKTCI, 'all night,' 
 466, x 195 ; trans., watch over, guard, 
 K 417; pass., K 309; watch for, B 
 251, 3 670 ; fig., ' treasure up,' ' keep ' 
 faith, n 30, T 280. II. mid., watch for 
 oneself, K 188; Trt^Xay/utvoc tlvai, 
 ' be on thy guard,' 343. 
 
 *i;Xi8T)s : son of Phyleus, Meges, E 
 72, O 519, 528, n 313. 
 
 4>iiXews: son of Augeas of Elis, 
 banished by his father, because when 
 appointed arbiter in the dispute be- 
 tween Augeas and Heracles he decided 
 in favor of the latter, B 628, K 110, 
 175,O 530,*- 637. 
 
 <vXii] : wild olive-tree, 477f. 
 
 <}>vXXov: leaf; d>v\\wv yivtti, Z 
 146. 
 
 ^vXoue'Sovo-o. : wife of Arithoiis, H 
 10f. 
 
 4>OXov ( <j>ino ) : race, people, in the 
 widest sense, Oiuv, E 441 ; usually pi., 
 tribes, host, etc., yvi'aucujr, aoiCwv, y 
 282, 9 481 ; of animals, dypia <[iv\a, T 
 30. In narrow sense, tribe, class, clan, 
 family, B 362. 
 
 <|>cXoiri9, ioop, ace. -iv, -tSa, X 314 ; 
 
 combat, din of battle; usual epith., 
 aivli, also dpyaXsj;, Kpaript], IT 268 ; 
 jroXfjuoto, N 635. 
 
 4>vX(i: name of a maid of Helen, 
 125 and 133. 
 
 4>vTjXi.s : cowardly, P 143f. 
 
 <{>v|i)Aos : neut., (p^pov, chance of 
 escape, t 359f. 
 
 <j.v|is (fruyu) : flight. (II.) 
 
 <j>jpw, aor. fyvpaa, subj. <pvpaw, pass, 
 perf. part. irf.<pvp^iki>oc 1 : wet, moisten. 
 
 <j>v<ra, pi. tyvaai : btllows. (2) 
 
 <|>vara<o, part. <J>VGWVTIS, ipf. i<f>6aiav : 
 6/o?o,2 470 and * 218. 
 
 ^TJcriaco : only part., ^utrtowi/rec, 
 panting, A 227 sind n 506. 
 
 <(>vri- EOOS ( <l>vd>, wri ) : producing 
 life, life-giving, ala. (II. and X 301.) 
 
 <j>v<ris, toe (<!>voi) : natural character- 
 istic, qualify, property, K 303-)-. 
 
 <f>vraXiT] (<J)VTOI>) : plantation; vine- 
 yard or orchard, 'L 195. (II.) 
 
 (j>vT6va), ipf. (f>uTtvtv, aor. ipunvtrav, 
 subj. (pVTtuau, inf. -ivaai: plant; fig., 
 devise, plan, ft 165, S 668, O 134. 
 
 <J>VTOV (<j>via) : plant, tree; collective, 
 'plants,' w 227, 242. 
 
 <j>vw, ipf. tjiittv, fut. (jtvou, aor. 1 
 t0W, aor. 2 fyvv, <f>v, part. Qvvrti;, 
 perf. TrkfyvKa, 3 pi. -uai (not -dm), wt- 
 <j>uam, subj. Trupfny, part, irrfvla, Trt- 
 (pvtaTae, TT(.<pvK(>Ta/^, plup. -i0(Ci, mid. 
 Qvovrai, ipf. QvovTO : I. trans., pres. 
 (exc. once), fut,, and aor. 1 act., make 
 to grow, produce; (j>v\\a, rpi'^ac, A 
 235, K 393. II. intnins., mid., perf., 
 and aor. 2 act., grow; phrases, 6da% iv 
 XtiXiai fyvvrii:. ' l)iting their lips'; iv 
 $' dpa 01 <pv \tini, 'grasped,' 'pressed ' 
 his hand; the pres. act. is once used 
 intransitively, Z 149. 
 
 4>ioKetg: the Phocians, inhabitants 
 of Phocis, B 517. 525, O 516, P 307. 
 
 |>iKT): seal. (Oil.) 
 
 4>wve'w ( (j>w>) ), aor. (s)<j>w)>nae, part, 
 ^xiivi'iffdf : ruixc the voice, speak alouJ, 
 speak, see <pjrii. Often joined to an- 
 other verb of saying, either as parti- 
 ciple, or as parallel tense, A 201, S 
 370. 
 
 4>wvr] : voice, proper'y with refer- 
 ence to its quality, whereby one indi- 
 vidual may be distinguished from an- 
 other. Trar.dferred to animals, ffvwv, 
 OUV,K 239, i o9C, r 521.
 
 <{>a>pia|ids 
 
 289 
 
 4>ajpia;x6s : cfiesl, coffer, box, pi., Q 
 
 228 and o 104. 
 
 4>us, 
 
 : man, wight; like dvijp, 
 
 but not so much a mark of distinc- 
 tion ; freq. in apposition to a name, 
 A 194. dXXorptog ^w, 'somebody 
 else.' 
 
 X. 
 
 : see \avSaroi. 
 
 iib. xav<Ta, mp. 
 ^dseo, ipf. (t)x^J"(o), -of r(o), fut. ^aff- 
 ffovrai, aor. ^a<Tffar(o), inf. -atrSni, part. 
 -ci/zsvof, aor. red. part. jcsicatJoJj/, mid. 
 jcEicatWro : </ii'e way. /a<7 back, retire 
 before some one. a|/, biriaot, and w. 
 I>TTO, A 497; $pa.L,f.o ical ^a&o, 'be- 
 think and shrink," E 440; then with 
 gen., give over, rest from, (iu\i], dov- 
 pof , 6 426, A 539. Here belongs the 
 causative KiKaduv, depriving. A 334, <j> 
 153, 170, unless this form should be 
 referred to Ki'iSw. 
 
 Xuvw or xci&Kia ( root ^a, cf. h i- 
 8 c o ), aor. 2 opt. %dvoi, part. -^avMV, 
 perf. part. Ki%r)v6ra : gape, yawn; 
 'may the earth engulf me,' A 182, 
 etc. ; perf. part., ' with open mouth,' 
 aor., irpog icvfia \a.vwv, ' opening my 
 mouth ' to the wave, i. e. swallowing 
 the water, ft 350. 
 
 X<xipb> ( cf. g r a t u s ), ipf. %atpov, 
 t\aipe, \cupf., iter. ^alptaKtv, int. inf. 
 ^aipfjativ, aor. i^('ipj], -ijntv, -rjaav, 
 Xupr], opt. xaptiri, part. \apivTfc, perf. 
 part. Kf^ap>i<.>ra, also red. fut. inf. Kixa- 
 pi](rt'fj.ii', mid. fut. Kt\apiiaiTai, aor. 2 
 Kt\apovro, opt. -oiro, 3 pi. -o/aro, aor. 
 1 \iiparo: be glad, be joyful, rejoice; 
 (iv) Ovfty, roy, <jtp(.ai and <f>peva, also 
 Xai'ptt /.tot firop, KTJP, * 647, S 260 ; w. 
 dat. of the thing rejoiced at, v'ciey, 
 upv'idi, <t'ipy, K 277, ft 35 ; freq. AV. 
 part, and dat., r<j* \aipov voarrjaavn, 
 ' ai his return,' T 463; also w. part. 
 agreeing with the subj., T 76 ; ov %ai- 
 pijfftig, ' thou wilt be sorry,' 'rue it,' 
 T 363, /3 249; ^dipt, hail or farewell, 
 a 123, j/ 59. 
 
 Xai-nr|: flowing Aair; of horses, 
 maxe, sing, and pi. 
 
 XiXaa: /taV. (II.) 
 19 
 
 ^nXEJroc), ipf. X a ^*- 
 jrnivi, aor. subj. xaXtTnjj/y, inf. -ijvat : 
 be hard, severe, rage, of wind and 
 storm, S 399 ; freq. of persons, be 
 vexed, angry, nvi, TT 114, 3 256, T 133. 
 
 XrXeiros, comp. ^aXta-wrtpoc : hard, 
 difficult, dangerous, d(9\o ; Xiptjv, 
 'hard to approach,' X 622, r 189 ; per- 
 sonal const, w. inf., ^aXsjr/; rot tyw 
 fi'tvoQ avTKptptaQai, & 482 ; ^aXesroi 
 0eoe ivapyiiq fyaivtaQat, ' it is danger- 
 ous when gods appear, etc.', V 131; 
 oftener the impers. const. Of things, 
 harsh, grievom, severe; yijpoc, /io^0Oi - , 
 bviicn, tirea, * 489 ; of persons, stern, 
 angry, nvi, p 388. 
 
 XaXe'irrw (^aXf TTOC,') : i Aard MJOOJI ; 
 rtva, S 423f. 
 
 XaXeirws : H</t difficult >/. (II.) 
 
 XaXivos : ii< (of a bridle), T 393f. 
 
 XaXt-<j>poveo) (xa\i<t>pti>v) : only part, 
 as adj., thouffhtlexs, indiscreet, if/ 13f. 
 
 v aXi - d>porvvTi : thougldlexmess, IT 
 31 Of. 
 
 XaXi-4>puv, ov (xa\dia) : slack-mind- 
 ed, thoughtless, S 371 and r 530. 
 
 XaXicco - 6<opr), TJKOQ : with breast- 
 plate of bronze; bronze - cuirassed, A 
 448 and 9 62. 
 
 XaXiccos and x^XKeios : of copper 
 or bronze, brazen ; fig., ui//, r?rop, virvof 
 (of death), A 241. 
 
 XaXiceo - 4>wvos : with brazen voice, 
 epith. of Stentor, E 785f. 
 
 XaXvs, rioq: coppersmith, worker 
 in bronze; with dvijp, i 391, A 187 ; of 
 a worker in metals, goldsmith, t 391, 
 y 432. 
 
 XaXiccvu : only ipf., ^aXm/ov, 7 
 wrought, 2 400f. 
 
 XaXxcwv, aivof : forge, 9 273f . 
 
 XaXicirjios : of a smith; Softof, smithy. 
 (Od.)
 
 290 
 
 f (apapiaKui): fitted 
 with bronze, bronze mounted, brazen- 
 nkod. 
 
 XaXicis, itoc = (Ctf/itvCic, & 29 If. 
 
 XaXicis: Chains. (1) a town in 
 Euboea on the Euilpus, B 537. (2) 
 in Aetolia, at the mouth of the Eve- 
 nus, o 295. 
 
 XaXico-fiapijs, ig : heavy with bronze, 
 of ponderous bronze. Fern., X<I\KO- 
 fldpeia, A 96 X 259. 
 
 XaXtco - YXiox^ v > "'Off : with bronze 
 point, X 225f. 
 
 XaXito-Kvniils, ico : with greaves of 
 bronze, H 41f- 
 
 XaXico - Kopvcrr]s ( Kopvaaw ) : in 
 bronze armor, brazen-clad. (II.) 
 
 XaXico - irdpTjos : with cheeks (side- 
 pieces) of bronze, helmet. (II. and o> 
 523.) 
 
 XaXKo-iros, -jrowvjgen. -TTO^OJ,-: wzV/t 
 hoofs of bronze, brazen - hoofed, 841 
 and N 23. 
 
 X^Xicos : copper or bronze (an alloy 
 of copper and tin; brass, which is 
 made of copper and zinc, was unknown 
 to the ancients), a 184. The word 
 stands often for things made of bronze, 
 knife, axe, weapons and armor in gen- 
 eral. Epithets, cuOofy, viUpo^, aretptjc, 
 and others appropriate to the things 
 severally designated. 
 
 XaXKo-Tviros (TVTTTIO): inflicted with 
 btazen weapons, T 25|. 
 
 XO.XKO-XITWV, un/of : brazen-clad. 
 
 Xa\KW&ovTia&T]s : son of Chalco- 
 don, king of the Abantes in Euboea, 
 Elephenor, B 54 If. 
 
 XaXiruv : a Mvrmidon, the father 
 of Batliycles, U 595f. 
 
 XajA<i8ic (xauai) : to the ground. 
 
 Xapac ( \auai ) : to the ground, 
 down; to or into the earth, 134, 
 136. 
 
 Xafiai (loc. form \a^.d, cf. h u m i) : 
 on the ground, to the ground. 
 
 Xauai - cuvTJ? (tuvi)}: pi., making 
 their 'beds on f/te ground, U 235f. 
 
 XajAcu-evvas, dSo = the foregoing, 
 ffutc, 'grovelling, 1 : 243 and 15. 
 
 XavSdvw (root xa6, cf. pre-h e n d o), 
 ipf. i\avSavov, ^ai'^'<, fut. ytiairai, 
 aor. 2 t^aOf, \act, inf. -iuv, perf. part. 
 Ki\avci)Ta, plup. K^avCf e : hold, con- 
 tain, of the capacity of vessels, etc., 
 742, p 344, 3 96 ; 'fig., of capacity of 
 
 shouting, oaov KKJ>a\r] %aoe 0airog, :is 
 loud as a man's 'head hold*, 1 as loud 
 as human voice is capable of shout- 
 ing, A 462 ; fig., also A 24, 9 461. 
 
 XavSov (xaivw): lit., ' with open 
 mouthj greedily, $ 294f. 
 
 Xivoi : see \aivu. 
 
 XapaSpT) (\apciaoti)) : gtil/y, mrinc, 
 mountain torrent, A 454 andll 3'JO. 
 
 Xapefrj, X apT) : see X aipo>. 
 
 Xapieis, taaa, tv (xapie), comp. xa- 
 pieo-repos, sup. X apiOTaTOS : fit I of 
 grace, graceful, charming, winxome ; 
 neut. pi. as subst., ' winning gifts, 1 
 167. 
 
 Xapi(o|j.ai (xapts), aor. opt. ^opiVat- 
 TO, inf. -affBai, puss. perf. part. Kt\api- 
 : aufvoQ, plup. Kt^aptaro : show favor, 
 gratify, nvi, very often the part., A 
 71, (c 43 ; nvi 4/evdifft, 'court favor by 
 lies,' ^ 387 ; w. ace., ' bestow gracious- 
 ly ' or ' abundantly,' A 134; also with 
 partitive gen., esp. 7rafjtin>7wv, ' giving 
 freely of her store,' 140; perf. and 
 plup. as pass., be dear or pleasing; ne- 
 Xaptafiivoc; Ji\9ev, was welcome, j3 64 ; 
 Kfxapiffuiva. Otlvat, like x a P' acta ^ai, 12 
 661. 
 
 Xapis, ITOS (xaiaw, cf. gratia): 
 quality of pleating, grace, charm, 
 charms, pi., 237 ; then favor, iliankx, 
 gratitude; tyipiiv nvi, 'conlVr,' E 
 211; apeaBai, ' earn ' ; cuvvai,'idutvai, 
 'thank,' 'be grateful,' & 235. Ace. 
 as adv., x<piv, for the sake of, TIVI',(;, 
 i. e. to please him, O 744. 
 
 Xdpis : the foregoing personified, 
 as wife of Hephaestus, 2 382. PL, 
 XdpiTs, the Graces, handmaids of 
 Aphrodite, E 338, & 267, P 51, '{ 18, a 
 194. 
 
 Xdpfia, arog (xaipio) : concr., a thing 
 of joy, 3 325 ; esp., yiyvtaQai rtvi, 
 be a source of malignant joy,' T 51, 
 ZS2. 
 
 XappiTi (cf. x'>u>) : joy of battle, de- 
 si re for the fray, eagerness for com- 
 bat. ' 
 
 Xap-oTos ; with glaring eyes, X 611'j-. 
 
 Xdpoiros : king of Syme, father of 
 Nireus, B 672f. 
 
 Xdpoxj/: son of Hippasus, brother 
 of Soeus, A 426-K 
 
 XcipvpSis : Charybdis, the whirl- 
 pool opposite Seylla, jt 104, 113, 235, 
 ^327.
 
 291 
 
 X1PT 
 
 \a.<rKia : see \aivdt. 
 
 Xare'u ( cf. \doKii> ) : /taue nec? of, 
 desire, bey, deinaitd. 
 ari-u = xaru>. 
 
 fficw): /io/e, X 93 and 93. 
 toe: tojo ; for phrases, see 
 i' u, y\au>, prov., X 495 ; in general, 
 </, 6-/nfer, M 52; cf. 2 132, o 116. 
 
 Xctjia, aroc : winter, cold. (Od.) 
 
 Xeijid-ppoos (opsw), xet}uippovs, 
 Xeifiappos : flooded with winter snow, 
 tointer-Jhneisiff. 
 
 Xi)Apios ( x/t ) : wintry; vSup, 
 ' snow-water,' * 420. 
 
 Xi.(Aoiv, fciyoc: storm, tempest, rain, 
 rain;/ wc<ilhei: 
 
 X ip> ,\tpC> besides the usual forms 
 also dat. x e P*> pi. dat. \tipf.rtai and x- 
 ptffi (T 468) : hand, as flat hand or fist, 
 ^ 174; including the arm, Z 81, a 
 238 ; often the pi., esp. fig. as typical 
 of strength, violence, etc., joined with 
 /ufvoc, /3/Tj, fiuvafjut;, Z 502, M 135, v 
 237 ; \fpaiv r iroaiv re <cai ad'tvti, Y 
 360; xua tiri<j>'cptiv nvi, \^t1paQ i<f>d- 
 vai, !d\\eiv, xepaiv ap/jytiv, \ttpa vxt- 
 ptx^iv Tiv ^t '" defence, A 249; (ei'c) 
 \tifiai; iKiadat, 'fall into the power,' 
 K448. 
 
 Xipts, t^oc : pi., probably loose or 
 false aleeues, bound over the hands in- 
 stead of gloves, (o 230f. 
 
 Xtiporepos = x'>wv, T 436 and O 
 513. 
 
 X p<ov, oj/oc (comp. to xepis) in- 
 ferior, worse. 
 
 Xeipiav: Chiron, the centaur, skilled 
 in the arts of healing and prophecy, 
 the instructor of Asclepius and Achil- 
 les, diKaioraroQ Ktiravpiof, A 832, A 
 219, II 143, T 390. 
 
 Xicrofj.ai : see xavSavtit. 
 
 XXi8uv, ovoc: swallow, ^411 and 
 X 240. 
 
 X'po.Sos, tot; : gravel, pebble*, 4> 319|. 
 : see xtpiitav. 
 
 Xptvi>v, ov (Xfpqs) : inferior, worse; 
 TO. ^fps/ora, ' the worse ' part, A 576 ; 
 ov TI xfptiov, ' 't is not ill,' p 176. 
 
 X^'p 1 !? (x 'P i- e - under one's hand), 
 dat. xkpt]i, ace. ^p^a, pi. \kpT]Q, iieut. 
 \tp(ia : low, humble, weak, mean, poor, 
 the positive to x l / owv - X^ptiiav, \fipo- 
 Ts/oof, ^piorpoc- Witli gen. it has 
 tlie force of a comp., A 400, 176. 
 
 XeppaSiov : stone, of a size suitable 
 to be thrown by hand. 
 
 XpvrJTis : living by hand labor, a 
 woman who spins for daily hire, M 433f. 
 
 XP" VI> P OV (x^'Pt vivria) : wash-bashi, 
 Q 304f. 
 
 Xp-viirTo(xai : only aor., ^tpvi-^av-i 
 TO, was/ted their hands, A 449f. 
 
 X'p-vi\|/, t/3o(,-: water for washing 
 the liands. (Od.) 
 
 Xtpo-tSdjids : a son of Priam, A 
 423f. 
 
 \lpa-ovSe : to or on the dry land, * 
 238f. 
 
 Xpo"os : dry land, shore. 
 
 \fvai, xvav, xv : see x^- 
 
 Xevjia, nrot,- ( ^sa> ) : that which is 
 poured, casting, 561f. 
 
 Xw (xi f u, root X"). 'P f - X*"> X*( v ), 
 aor. 1 ( Att. ) ixttv, txtav, also fxiva, 
 Xfva, subj. ^tuu;, x t ^ f lfv i I "' < J- P r ^s. 
 inf. ^etff&n, ipf. ^ed/ij/f, aor. 1 (t)xsi;a- 
 ro, aor. 2 t^vro, part, ^w/tevj/, pass, 
 perf. 3 pi. Kexwvrai, plup- ix 1 ' 7 " ' aor - 
 opt. xyQtii] ' ! act., pour, shed, not of 
 liquids only, but freq. of dry things, 
 leaves strewn, let fall, earth heaped 
 up, etc., x vT> l v *""' yrtiav txtvav, so 
 rvuflov, anfi.a, a 291, M^ 256 ; still more 
 naturally said of mist, cloud, darkness, 
 P 270, T 321 ; then fig., vnvov, KaX- 
 Xoe, fyuviiv, T) 286, fy 156, T 521. II. 
 p;iss. ami aor. 2 mid., be poured, shed, 
 or strewn, pour, flow, with the same 
 freedom of application as act., aijp, 
 XUtiv, Koirpof, i 330 : of persons pour- 
 ing forth in numbers, pressing around 
 one, II 267, e 415 ; dfify' ai)7<ji x"n' fvt li 
 i. e. embracing him, T 284 ; so once 
 aor. 1, H 63. III. mid., aor. 1, but not 
 aor. 2, pour for oneself, or in any way 
 subjectively, K 518; x ( ^ aTO KaK <npa- 
 Xfje, on 'his ' head, 2 24 ; fli-Xen x*ov- 
 TO, 'their' missiles, 9 159; du<f>i vwv 
 txivaro irtjx^t ' threw her' anus about 
 him, E 314. 
 
 XT)X6s (xaiW) : chest, coffer. 
 
 X'np^iS = KM >)/'? B 238. 
 
 X 1 !". X1 V '- ff ooxe - 
 
 XTipap.6s (xaivw): hole or crevice in 
 a rock, * 495f. 
 
 TpaTo : see x^P^- 
 
 XTjpcvu (x'IPn) ' be deprived of, with- 
 out; dv!)pwi>,i P24f. 
 
 XTPT : bereaved, widowed; w. gen., 
 Z 408.
 
 292 
 
 X oXo 
 
 , 
 
 bereave, make desolate. (II.) 
 
 XHp&xrnis: pi., surviving relatives, 
 heir* of one who dies childless, E 
 158f. 
 
 e (xartoj) : lack. II. 
 
 ( X a /* a ' ) comp 
 sup. -wrarof : low-lying, low. 
 
 X9i?os (x&e) of yesterday, yester- 
 day, usually as adv., A 424. Xeiit. as 
 
 ad 
 
 icat 
 
 ., , . 
 
 ta, phrase meaning ' but a day or two 
 since,' B 303. 
 
 x6wv, xOovos : earth, ground; land, 
 region, v 3 5 '2. 
 
 xtXioi, \i\ia : a thousand.. (II.) 
 
 Xipupa: she-goaf, Z 181f. 
 
 Xifiaipa: the Chimaera, a monster 
 sent as a plague upon Lydia, but slain 
 by Bellerophon, described Z 179-182. 
 (the cut is from an Etruscan bronze 
 ligure of large size in the museum at 
 Florence.) 
 
 128 
 
 Xios : Chios, island on the Ionian 
 coast of Asia Minor, y 170, 172. 
 
 XITWV, MVOQ : tunic. The XITWV was 
 like a shirt, but without sleeves, wool- 
 len, and white. It was worn by both 
 men and women, next the body, and 
 confined by a girdle, | 72. (See the 
 cut, representing Achilles clothed in 
 the xi'rwv taking leave of Peleus. 
 Cf. also No. 55). There were also 
 long tunics, see t'Xxi'rwj>. Of soldiers, 
 coat-of-mail, cuirass, B 416, A 100 (of. 
 cuts Nos. 12, 17, 79, 86). Xfiivoc, ' tu- 
 nic of stone,' fig., of death by stoning, 
 
 r 57. 
 
 Xiwv, UVOQ : snow. 
 
 xXatva : doak, mantle, consisting of 
 a piece of coarse, shaggy woollen cloth, 
 worn double or single, nr\ri, Si-rrXaZ, 
 oTrXoic, and freq. of a purple color, X 
 493, 1 460, 478, 480, 488, 500, 504, 516, 
 520, 529. It also served as a blanket 
 in sleeping, v 4, 95, y 349, S 50. 
 
 X\OVVTJS : doubtful word, epith. of 
 
 the wild -boar, according to the an- 
 cients, making its bed in the grass (iv 
 X^oy tvvijv i\tv), I 539f. 
 
 xXcopTjts (^Xwpof) : pale green, olive 
 green, epnth. of the nightingale as 
 dwelling in the fresh foliage, T 518f. 
 
 XXdipis : Chloris, daughter of Am- 
 phlon, king in Orchomenus, the wife 
 of Neleus, and mother of Nestor, 
 Chromius, Periclymenus, and Pero, X 
 281f. 
 
 xXcopos (xXoij): greenish yellow or 
 yellowish green, as honev ; <5eoc, pale 
 fear, H 479, X 43, O 4 ; then fresh, ver- 
 dant, i 379, 320. 
 
 Xvoos (KVUM, jcovic;) : foam; <iX6f, 
 226f. 
 
 ( Xw ) : melting -pit, pi., 2 
 470>. 
 
 Xoi] (x* w ) : libation, drink-offering, 
 
 p. in sacrifices for the dead, K 518 
 and X 26. 
 
 XOivig, jicoe: measure (for grain) =r 
 soldier's daily ration, about ono 
 quart ; uirrtaQai \O\VIKOQ TIVOC, ' to 
 eat of one's bread,' T 28f. 
 
 of a pig, of swine; icpia, 
 pork'. I 8 If. 
 
 Xolpos: young pig, porker, 73f. 
 
 XoXdls, aSoy : pi., bowels, intestines, 
 
 526 and* 181. 
 
 X oXos (cf. f el): gall, II 203 ; then, 
 rath, of animals, rage, X 94. 
 
 XoXoco, fut. inf. xoXttxrs/uv, aor. lx<J- 
 \<xiff(i, mid. x^Xovjuat, xoAwffouaij icfvo- 
 \ivffotj.at, aor. (t)xo\<jjad[iiijv, pass. perf. 
 , inf. -laaQai, part.
 
 XoXwros 
 
 293 
 
 Xpwijvios 
 
 plup. Kx<'Xu>(TO, -u7o, 3 pi. -wetro, aor. 
 : act., enrage, anger; mid. 
 p;iri3., be wroth, angry, incensed, 
 dvuifi, ivl <j>ptai, Kijp69i, <ppiva, i}Top, 
 and rivi, ' at ' or ' with ' one ; w. causal 
 gen., also tic, iivtica, etc., I 523, N 203, 
 P 710. 
 
 ngry, ivralfiful. 
 : string of gut, <b 407f. 
 
 Xopoi-TviriTj (xopuQ, TVTfT(a) : choral 
 dance, pi., 12 26 if. 
 
 Xopos : dancing-place, 2 590, u 318 ; 
 then dance, II 180. 
 
 Xopros (of. hortus): enclosure, A 
 774 and Q 640. 
 
 Xpaur^w ( xpi'iaiuoc. ), aor. 2 t'xpai- 
 er/f, xpalfffu, subj. xpaiany(Gi), -uxrt, 
 inf. -etf, fut. xpaiafiijtritt, inf. -oiutv, 
 aor. 1 xpa<'<r/ij<7, inf. -r/ffai: 6e useful 
 to one in something (rtvi' rt), H 144 ; 
 hence avail, help, ward off something, 
 abs., and w. ace. (r), A 566, 589. Al- 
 ways with negative. 
 
 Xpaojiai, part, xpewuevoc,, perf. part. 
 Kixprifiivoc, plup. Ktxpiiro: have use or 
 need of; 'according to his need,' 
 834 ; ttxWk'OC, ' desiring,' T 262 ; 
 as adj., ' needy,' p 347 ; plup., 0jOffi 
 yii/o Kivptjr' ayaQgdiv, ' had,' y 266. 
 
 Xpavu, aor. subj. xpauay: scratch, 
 graze, wound slightly, E 138f. 
 
 1. xpaw (jiPafo", cf. xpavta), ipf. (or 
 aor. 2) i"xP C *,\pr : fall foul of, as- 
 sail, handle roughly, nvi, e 396, K 64 ; 
 w. acc., and inf. of purpose, * 369, $ 
 09. 
 
 2. xp^^i XP e ^ w t P ar ' ; . XP *' W> ' mid. 
 fut. part, xp/ytrojuevof act., deliver an 
 oracle, 9 79 ; mid., /tave <m oracle de- 
 livered to oneself, consult the oracle, 
 81, X 165, K 492. 
 
 see xipc. 
 : see \pau> 2. 
 : see xptta. 
 
 : v. 1. for xpu>e, see xpoe. 
 w: neigh, whinny, 1A 5 If. 
 P<w>S (V") : (1) waw<, 
 neec/, then ///>', business, a 409, /3 45 ; 
 Ttiptffido Kara xpao^, for wa>*< of T., 
 i. e. to consult him, X 479. (2) what 
 one must pay, debt, 6<j)ti\En> nvi, 6$i\- 
 \trai pot, A 688, 686. 
 
 X pw, xPCSI, A 606, xpi (XPV)- 
 want, need, necessity; xpt iot avafKaiy, 
 6 57 ; iorl, ytyvErai ( cf. o p u s e s t ), 
 w. gen. of thing and acc. of person, 
 
 also freq. IKU, IKOVK, IKUVITM, 136; 
 Xpidt without iffri or iKiivti, like \pfi, 
 T'I-KTI Ce. as XP& > 225. 
 
 XPT (act. of xpaouai) : impers., tltere 
 is need, w. acc. of person and gen. of 
 thing, a 124; then, one must, ought, 
 should, w. acc. and inf. (either or both), 
 ovdf ri at xjP'h ' it behooves thee not,' 
 T 500, etc. 
 
 Xpf]ij> (xpaofiat) : need, rivuc,. 
 
 Xptj(Mt, roc (xpaoficu): what one 
 has use or need of, pi., possessions, 
 property. (Od.) 
 
 XpijAirrw : only pass. aor. part., 
 \piH<j>Qf.fa, iriXac, approaching very 
 near, K 516 f. 
 
 Xptw, ipf. xptov, aor. t\p~iaa, xpi, 
 mid. fut. \piaofiai: smear with oil, 
 anoint; mid., oneself, or something of 
 one's own, IOVQ 0a/o/ta<cy, a 262. 
 
 ] (cf. x/o^f) : skin or surface of 
 ,3 164f. 
 
 s : grinding sound, * 688f. 
 : Chromiits. (1) a son of 
 Priam, E 160. (2) a son of Xeleus, X 
 286, A 295. (3) a Lycian, E 677. (4) 
 a Trojan, 6 275. (5) a chief of the 
 Mysians, P 218, 494, 534. 
 
 "Xpofus = Xpoftioc (5), B 858. 
 
 Xpovios : after a long time, p 1 12f. 
 
 Xpovos : time. 
 
 Xpvtr-ap.irv5, VKOQ : with frontlet of 
 gold. (II.). 
 
 Xpva-dopos ( dop ) : with sword of 
 gold, epith. of Apollo, E 509 and O 
 256. 
 
 XpOTos, xp&rcios : of gold, golden, 
 adorned with gold, S 14 (see cut No. 
 2). Of color, t9eipat, vk^ta, 9 42, N 
 523. The word is esp. applied to 
 things worn or used by the gods. 
 XPVffil, xpvoUp, etc., pronounced with 
 syni/.t'sis. 
 
 Xpvo-rj : Chryse, a port in the Troad, 
 with a temple of Apollo, A 37, 100, 
 390.431,451. 
 
 Xpwrr,(s: daughter of Chr>/*es, 
 Chrysei*, A 111, 143, 182, 310, 369, 
 439. Her proper name was Ast; no- 
 me. 
 
 Xpv<r - ^Xatcaros ( i;Aaicar/j ) : with 
 golden arrow, Artemis, S 122. 
 
 Xpucr-ijvios (iivia) : with golden reins 
 o;- bridle, Z 205 and 9 285.
 
 294 
 
 XpCn)s : Chn/ses, priest of Apollo 
 atChryse, A 11,370,442,450. 
 
 XpvcrdSeiAi.s : C'hrysothemis, daugh- 
 ter of Agamemnon and Clytaemnestra, 
 I 145 and 287. 
 
 Xpvac-Cpovos : golden-throned. 
 
 Xpvo"o-TT'8l\os : golden-sandalled. 
 
 Xp'u(76-'7rrepos : with wings of gold, 
 Q 398 and A 185. 
 
 Xpvo-d-ppairis : with wand of gold, 
 Hermes. 
 
 Xpvaos : gold; collectively for uten- 
 sils of gold, o 207. 
 
 y pvao - xoos ( %f w ) : goldsmith, y 
 425f. 
 
 Xpws, xpwroe and XPG 4 at - XP' 
 ace. xpwra and %poa : properly sur- 
 face, esp. of the body, mil, body with 
 reference to the skin ; then color, com- 
 plexion, r/oETrerai, ' changes.' of turning 
 pale with fear, N 279, $ 412. 
 
 XV('VT), \vvro: see x*w. 
 
 EW) : pouring, heap. (Od.) 
 XurXdw, mid. aor. opt. \vT\waaiTo : 
 mid., bathe and anoint oneself, % 80f. 
 
 ) : poured, heaped up. 
 : be lame, limp. (II.) 
 : lame, halt. 
 
 <<>), imp. \wto, ipf. xaiero, 
 aor. (t)x<i)0aTo, subj. x*" T '" at > part. 
 -cifttvoi; : be agitated, troubled, angered ; 
 Krjp, (*rara) Ovuov, Qptaii', and w. dat. 
 of the person, A 80, I 555 ; causal 
 gen. of thing or person, A 429. 
 
 Xwpe'w (X&POG), fut. \(api]aovai, aor. 
 (i)x<apnaa ; properly, make space or 
 room ; give place, make way, withdraw; 
 TIVI, ' before ' one, N 324 ; rtvot,', ' from ' 
 something, M 406. 
 
 X<ipT] : space, place; pi., regions, 
 countries, 9 573. 
 
 X<<>pis : separately, apart, by oneself. 
 Xupos : a space, place; more con- 
 crete than x^PI- Spot, region, 2. 
 
 *. 
 
 \j/ciu.a0os : sane?, saitds ; to designate 
 the strand, or the sand-hills of the 
 shore, 8 426 ; as simile for a countless 
 multitude, B 800. 
 
 \|/afxjxo5 : sand, p 243f . 
 
 v|;dp, t|/i)p, pi. gen. ^apuv, ace. ij/jj- 
 pa? : starling, or meadow lark, P 755 
 and FT 583. 
 
 \|/auti> (//af w), ipf. tyavov, aor. tyav- 
 aa: touch lightly, graze; -ivo^, ^f 519, 
 806. 
 
 t|/c5vos 
 
 ) : rubbed off, thin, 
 
 sparse, B 219-f. 
 
 tj/euS-a-yyeXos : reporting lies, false 
 messenger, O 159f. 
 
 il/EvSifc) tf : false; us subst., liar, A 
 235f. 
 
 \|/v8os, toe: falsehood, lie; of fic- 
 tion, r 203. 
 
 xJ/evSofKH, imp. fytvfao, fut. \^tvaofiai, 
 aor. part, ^/tvud/jiivog : speak falsely, 
 lie, deceive; \^Kv<rofJiai fi i~vp,ov iptiu, 
 4 shall (do) I deceive myseif, or?' K 534. 
 
 \|cvart'a>, fut. 
 'deceive oneself,' T 107f. 
 
 : be a liar, 
 
 26 If. 
 
 liar, deceiver, pi., Q 
 
 \|ni\aej>a.w, part. -<po<av : feel about, 
 grope, i 416f. 
 
 see \^cip. 
 
 doc: pebble, pi., * 260f. 
 
 i|nas, a^of : rfj-op, pi., II 459f . 
 
 xj/iXos ( (//aw ) : worn smooth and 
 bare; vija, 'dismantled,' without sides, 
 H 421. 
 
 v)/oXdci9, taaa, iv (v//oXof , ' smoke ') : 
 smouldering, sulphurous, \JJ 330 and w 
 539. 
 
 : Pxyria, a small island be- 
 sbos 
 \Jri5xT (i//ux w ) : properly, breath of 
 
 tween Lesbos and Chios, y 171 f. 
 
 x w ) : properl 
 life, life, soul, spirit; rov tXirrt 
 
 of one falling in a faint, E 696 ; of life 
 itself, v^x/K' oXtfyof, X 325; irtpl 
 xtffOai, x 245 ; of animals, 
 ae oXeaavrec., N 763. Also 
 of the disembodied spirits, souls of the 
 departed in the nether world, ^vx>] 
 KOI iidw\ov,y? 104, cf. w 14; opp. to 
 the body or the man himself, A 3.
 
 For the supposed condition of the I 
 souls in Hade?, see X 153, 232 ff., 
 476. 
 
 \|nxos, f 
 555f. 
 
 'v) : cold, coolness, K 
 
 WKVTTTtpOS 
 
 cold. 
 
 , aor. 1 \l<vZaaa : blow, breathe, 
 Y 440f. 
 
 \J/wfj.os ( \f/aw ) : morsel, gobbet, pi., 
 374f. 
 
 u : (?, interjection used w. voc. ; 
 
 placed between adj. and subst., S 206. 
 With synizesis, p 375. 
 
 w: Ok! interjection expressive of 
 feeling, M fioi, w iroirot, etc. 
 
 '{tyvYiTj : Ogygia, a fabulous island, 
 the residence of Calypso, a 85, 172, 
 j 244, 254, n 448, i// 333. 
 
 wSc (adv. from ofo) : so, thus, in this 
 way, referring either to what follows 
 or to what precedes, A 181, H 34 ; 
 correl. to w ? , T 300, Z 477 ; like av- 
 rwc, wSt Osiif aKiXTjra SIWKWV, ' just as 
 you do,' i. e. in vain, P 75, T 12 : just, 
 as you see, a 182, /3 28 (according to 
 Aristarclius uict never means hitJur in 
 Homer); to such a degree, M 346. 
 
 u&tf. : see otfiu. 
 
 uSivw : writhe with pain, be in pain, 
 travail, A 269. 
 
 uSis, 7voc : pi., pains of labor, trav- 
 ail, A 271f. 
 
 (LSuoxxo, uSvcraro : see oSvaffofiai. 
 
 u9ti>, wQii, ipf. <*>du, iter. iaOtaici, 
 nor. (Lffrt, ta*(T ( II 410), iter. waaatci, 
 mid. nor. wffa/ziji/: thrust, pmh, shove ; 
 mid., thrust oneself, i. e. 'press for- 
 ward,' n 592 ; force, drive, from or for 
 oneself, E 691,' 9 295 ; w. gen., r('xeoc, 
 4 from ' the wall, M 420. 
 
 wfero, iurOrjv : see 6/w. 
 
 wK(a) (adv. from WKI;C) : quickly. 
 
 'ilKaXe'n: a village in Boeotia near 
 Haliartns, B 501f. 
 
 'Osctavos : Oceanus, distinguished 
 from the sea, (QaXaaaa, irovToc, a\<;) 
 as a mighty stream (worafios, 2 607, 
 T 7; <f<iof 'Qiceavolo, n 151 ; cf. Mil- 
 ton's 'ocean stream') encircling the 
 whole Earth, 2 607. The constella- 
 tions (excepting the Great Bear, which 
 in Greek latitudes does not dip below 
 
 the horizon) are conceived as sinking 
 below Oceanus and emerging from it 
 on the other side of the Earth, as they 
 set and rise. Beyond Ocean is the 
 entrance to the nether world, and Ely- 
 sium is on its hither bank, K 508, S 
 568. (In the cut, which represents a 
 
 180 
 
 design of the shield of Achilles, the 
 outer rim [5] indicates the stream of 
 Ocean.) Personified, 'Hiceavos, hus- 
 band of Tethys, father of all streams 
 and fountains, and, indeed, of all the 
 gods, S 568, el 39, 3 311,201. 
 WKIOTOS : see thieve. 
 
 : see ottcrtipw. 
 : swift-sailing. 
 : a Phacacian, 6 11 If. 
 
 b>KV-popos, sup. -ptararoc: quickly- 
 dying, doomed to a speedy death, swift- 
 fated, 2 95, A 417; lot, swift-slaying, 
 
 X ^ 5 - 
 
 wKV-ire'Tt]s (TTtrofJiai): swift-fi/lny, 
 
 N 24 and 9 42. 
 
 J>Ku-iropos : swift-sailing fast-going. 
 
 (Lioj-Tros, TTooot,- : swift-footed, horses. 
 
 wKv-irTpo9 (7r-tp6v): swift-winged, 
 N 62f.
 
 UKVpOOS 
 
 uKv-poos : swift-flowing, E 598 and 
 H 133. 
 
 toicus, uKtia and t'aKia, OJKV (cf. 
 o c i o r ), sup. wKio-Tog, WKVTO.TOS ( 
 331): swift, fleet, often Trocac WKVC, 
 'swift-footed.' Of things, /3sXoc, oiarof, 
 o\i9poc., X 325. Predicatively us adv., 
 H 374, 880. Sup. neut. pi. as adv., 
 wmara, x V7, 133. 
 
 'ilXevirj irtrpri : Olenian rock, a peak 
 of Mt. Scollis, on the borders of Elis, 
 B 617, A 757. 
 
 "flXevos : a town in Aetolia, on Mt. 
 Aracynthus, B 639f. 
 
 uXecri-Kapiros : losing their fruit, of 
 the willow which drops its fruit before 
 ripening, K 510f. 
 
 (wX), .-ice. U>XKO. (feXnu) : furrow, N 
 707 and a 375. 
 
 ( tofiug , tStt> ) : eating raw 
 't, of animals ; hence, cruel, savage, 
 of men, 12 207. 
 
 wfio--ye'pwv ( w/nuc, cf. c r u d a s e- 
 n e c t u s ) : fresh, vigorous old man, 
 * 791f. 
 
 i(ju> - OCTC'CO, aor. wfioOirriffav, mid. 
 ipf. w/io#trf 7o : place (as offering to 
 the gods) raw p'ece* of flesh upon the 
 /iijpia wrapped in the caul, consecrate 
 flesh, A 461 ; mid., Aaue /es/i co/we- 
 ci-fl/erf, 5 427. 
 
 wpos: shoulder. 
 
 wjids : raw, uncooked, opp. oTrraXsoc, 
 /* 396; prov., w/tov fitj$pw9uv nvd, 
 ' eat alive,' of intense hate, A 35 ; wfici, 
 adverbial, devour 'raw,' * 21; tig., 
 'premature' old age, o 357. 
 
 ;: eating raw flesh. (II.) 
 i : see oi'^/w^w. 
 
 wvaro : see uvouai. 
 
 a>vVjjjiT}v, wvrrjcra : see orivn^t. 
 
 WVTJTOS ( lav'topa* ) : bought, ' slave- 
 mother,' ^ 202f. 
 
 ivos (^oivoc, cf. ven urn): pur- 
 chase-money; tTreiytrf iavov oCaiw, 
 'hurry forward the delivery of the 
 goods given in exchange for your 
 freight,' i. e. the return freight, o 445. 
 ' : see uvofiai. 
 see 
 
 ||':" see 
 
 ojp(T<riv : see oap. 
 
 upero : see opvvfu. 
 
 wpt) : season, esp. the spring, B 468, 
 t 51 ; and in pi., seasons of the year, K 
 469, /3 107; Aioc wpat, u> 394; then 
 
 the fitting, right time(\\kc Kaipuc,), dop- 
 TTOIO, VTTVOV, ydpov, o 126; with inf., 
 t'i'Sttv, X 373 ; irp'tv dip/j (' before 't is 
 time"), iv &py, a/f wpac, i 135. Per- 
 son i tied, ^flpai, the Hours (Horae), 
 door-keepers of Olympus und god- 
 desses of the seasons', E 749 ff., 6 393, 
 433. 
 
 'ftpeiOvia: a Xereid, 2 48f. 
 
 upios (ujpn): wpta iravrn, all things 
 in their season, i 13 If. 
 
 "fipiwv: Orion, the mightv hunter, 
 beloved of Eos, t 121. Slain" by Arte- 
 mis, he continues to follow- the chase 
 in the nether world, X 572, 310, 2 486. 
 He appears even in Homer as a con- 
 stellation, 2 488, 274. 
 
 wpopt : see o/ovv/u. 
 
 'iipos: a Greek, tlain by Hector, A 
 303f. 
 
 up<rc, wpro, wpwpci : see opvvfii. 
 
 1. ws: prep. w. ace., only with per- 
 sonal obj., to; W TW 6/joIov, p 218-f-. 
 
 2. &>s (ywf): I. adv., as, how; an- 
 swering to Twf, > (Jit 1 ), o'vTtit, ruaaov, 
 44; 'so surely as,' 8 541 ; often wg 
 ore, we ', ad used with single words 
 as well as with clauses. Exclamatory, 
 how! TT 364, w 194. II. conj., (1) 
 temporal, as, when, always of a fact, 
 with ind., V 871. (2) explanatory 
 (like i>Ti),tha(,y 346; and causal, be- 
 cause (= on ob-wc), A 157, /3 233, p 
 243. (3) final, that, in order that. 
 (4) idiomatically used in the expres- 
 sion of a wish, like u tin am, 2 107, 
 T428. 
 
 1. 5s : by anastrophe for w<; 2, when 
 it follows its subst. In such cases 
 the preceding short syllable is usu- 
 ally lengthened, vpviOes y^f (end of 
 Terse). 
 
 2. 5s (J after o/<<T and teai) : thus, 
 so, in this way; often icni we, 'even 
 thus' (ovo' O)CT '"Ot cvcu thus'), i. c. 
 nevertheless (not). 
 
 wrti (MG ') : /", though, never 
 separated by an intervening word, t 
 314 ; w. part., E 374 ; also without a 
 verb, as, like, jj 36. 
 
 ucnrep (oic ftp) : just as, even as; 
 often separated by an intervening 
 word, wf tfftrai Trip, A 211. 
 
 wore ( wf r ) : as, just as. with or 
 without verb. Only twice used to ex-
 
 press result as in Attic, so that, I 42, p I 
 
 o>TciXi] : wound. 
 
 T }TOS : Olits. ( 1 ) a giant, son of 
 Poseidon and Iphimedla, X 308, E 385. 
 (2) of Cyllene, a chief of the Epei- 
 ans, O 5 18! 
 
 wToicis, Effffa, fv (owj, 1 ) : with ears or 
 handles,* 264 and 513. 
 
 WVTOS : = o awnic, E 396f. 
 
 (!>Xpah> : only aor. part., w 
 having become pale, X . r )2'.>. 
 
 <Lxpo: p*u*at,pallor, r ;55f. 
 
 wtj; : only ace., i'c WTTO, // the face 
 (' in the eye'), full in the face, lliuOat, 
 Y 405 ; in face, in person. toiKtv, F 
 158. 
 
 T ty : Ops, son of Piseiior, father of 
 Euryclea, a 429, ft 347, u 148.
 
 PLATE I.
 
 PLATE H.
 
 PLATE III. 
 
 HOUSE OF ODYSSEUS. 
 
 (AfterL-Gerlach.) 
 
 J) 
 
 A irpoOvpov. 
 
 B aiiXfig alQovffa, S 678, IT 342, 
 
 C ai'Xii, S 625. 
 
 D aiOovffa. 
 
 E E irpocopoc;, o 5, v 1. 
 
 F fjiiyapov. 
 
 G Women's apartment ; overhead 
 the virfpitjtoi-'. 
 
 a Treasure-chamber. 
 
 b Chamber of Odysseus and Pe- 
 nelope. 
 
 c Chamber of Euryklcia, ft 348. 
 
 d Seats of the king and queen. 
 
 e e Post of Odysseus as beggar. 
 01 A/0oi. 
 
 g Ztff ipKiius- 
 
 h opvodvpT). 
 
 i \avpij. 
 
 k 0oAof. 
 
 n arufia Xavprjs, 
 
 o avXiig KaXd Gvpirpa, 
 
 p cf. X 459sq. 
 
 q p 297. 
 
 t* KctXni fitffufifKtt, T 37, v 354. 
 
 s s Wicket barriers. 
 
 t vpoQvpov, a 10, 33, 102. 
 
 u Sleeping -apartment of Odys- 
 seus, 4> 190. 
 
 X 137.
 
 PLATE IV. 
 
 I fl.-fl 
 
 S W EnO . 
 
 S f^OS 
 
 e 
 
 ? =' M 
 
 .1? 
 
 
 < a Q b a
 
 PLATE V. 
 
 PRESENT ASPECT OF THE TROJAN PLAIN. ^ 
 O Modern Sites. ~ xi Ruins of Ancient Sites. 
 
 o Artificial Hills (Funeral UoundiJ. 
 
 The prevalent opinion of antiquity located Homer's Troy on the hill 
 Iliitxarlik, about three miles south of the Hellespont. The only important 
 dissent from this view, among the ancients, was on the part of Demetrios of 
 Skepsis, who was followed by Strabo, and who located Ilios at 'IXitwv Ku>utj, 
 some three miles east of Hissarlik, in the valley of the Simocis. 
 
 Toward the close of the last ccnturv, the French traveller Le Chevalier 
 visited the Troad, and boldly declared that he had identified the site of 
 the ancient city on the height Rtllyk, behind the village Bmiarbaxchl. Lc 
 Chevalier's vie\v was announced with great positivcness, and has been geu- 
 i rally received by modern scholars, c. g., Welckcr, E. Curtius, Stark, Tozer, 
 and the geographers Spratt, Kiepcrt, and Field-Marshal Von M"'.tke. In 
 1864 the AusU-ian Consul in Syra, Von Hahn, an casrer partisan of Le Cheva- 
 lier's theory, undertook excavations at Ballyk, which were prosecuted for 
 several months, but without success. 
 
 The results of Schliemann's recent excavations at Hi$mrlik are familiar 
 to all, and his discoveries go far to establish the fact that upon the hill 
 Hissiirlik the metropolis of the Trojan Plain, in prehistoric as well as in 
 more recent times, must have stood. Among those who have advocated 
 the claims of this site may be mentioned Gladstone, Grot e, Eckenbrecker, 
 Keller, Christ, Steitz, Biichncr, and the writer of the article Ilium in Smith's 
 Dictionary of Ancient Geography.
 
 A 000018535 5