M'-r i.lMS-fl^'i 
 
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LIBRARY 
 
 UNiVeWiTY OP 
 OOJFOUHU 
 
A 
 
 COMPKEHENSIYE DICTIONAEY, 
 
 ENGLISH AND MARATHI. 
 
 BY 
 
 BABA PADMANJI. 
 
 " If it be -wise for the rulers of a country to understand the language and appreciate the feelings of its 
 people, it is important that they should have a similar knowledge of their rulers. It is only by such 
 means that the two classes can live happily." — Speech of Sis Excellency Sir John {now Lord) Lawrence at the 
 opening of the Vice-Regal Darbar at Lahore. 
 
 N^U) IB Ir it ion. 
 
 IMPEOVED AND ENLAKGED. 
 
 OHOWKHAWBA 5<ViSKaiT SERIES OFFIOE. 
 p, 0, Box No. S', 
 ^ooRlmandir Lane, '^^ranasi«^, 
 
 PRINTED AT THE 
 
 EDUCATION SOCIETY^S PRESS, BYCULLA. 
 
 3870. 
 
lOAN STACK 
 

 TO THE 
 
 REVD. JOHN WILSON, D.D., F.E,.S. 
 
 T]ie first edition of this Dictionary was dedicated to you ten years ago ; 
 and it is with renewed jpleaswe I inscribe your name in this Volume as an 
 exjpression of warm personal regard and admiration of the distinguished gifts 
 and graces bestowed upon you by the Great Head of the Church, and conse- 
 crated with such self-sacrificing devotion to His cause in this Country. 
 
 BABA PADMANJI. 
 
 907 
 
Digitized by the Internet Archive 
 
 in 2008 with funding from 
 
 IVIicrosoft Corporation 
 
 http://www.archive.org/details/comprehensivedicOOpadmrich 
 
PREFACE. 
 
 The first edition of the '' Compendium of tlie English aDdMarathiDictionai7" 
 lias not only been successful in gaining a favourable reception from the 
 public, but it has also been the means of giving an impulse to the prepara- 
 tion of works of a similar nature both for the Marathi and Gujarati-speaking 
 sections of the community. This gratifying result and the rapid sale of the 
 work, as well as the increasing demand for it, have induced the Editor 
 to undertake the preparation of the present volume. 
 
 The alterations from the first edition are chiefly the following : — 
 
 1. The insertion of a large number of additional words, and a still larger 
 number of significations, 
 
 2. The insertion of the etymology of such words as are derived from 
 Latin and Greek roots. 
 
 3. The insertion of definitions, explanations or synonyms of such English 
 words as have more than one signification, and also of the most important 
 words of single significations. 
 
 4. *'The collection into families or groups of all words which are 
 derived from the same root, and which begin with the same syllable, and have 
 affinity in signification as well as in etymology, placing first what may be 
 called the head of the family or group, and arranging under it the other 
 derivatives in alphabetical order." 
 
 5. Illustrations, amplifications, and applications of words. 
 
 6. Prepositions used idiomatically with substantives, adverbs, &c. 
 are placed after them in brackets. 
 
 7. Much useful information, not to be found in ordinary dictionaries, 
 is given in brackets. 
 
 8. The insertion of the genders of the Marathi words. 
 
 The Editor has drawn largely upon the labours of others. The English 
 definitions are chiefly from Webster's Dictionary, the latest edition of which 
 came to his hand while nearly two-thirds of this volume were in manuscript. 
 
VI PEEFACE. 
 
 For this valuable help he is indebted to the Revd. A. Hazeu, of the 
 Americau MissioUj who generously gave him his own copy when no other 
 was procurable in Western India. The Editor at once made up his mind 
 to explore the rich mine of literary wealth contained in it. The old edition 
 of Webster ho had hitherto used was given up, and the reconstruction of 
 what had been already prepared waB commenced with the help of the new 
 one. Every word, with its etymology, definitions, applications and examples 
 had to be reconsidered and re-written ; new words and new significations had 
 to be inserted, and new terms in Marathi had to be sought. This was by 
 no means an easy task. It took him more than two years to arrive at the 
 point from which he had gone back. He went through upwards of 114,000 
 leading words and perhaps tenfold that number of significations, and a mass 
 of useful information, selecting from them as much as he thought of service 
 to the Anglo-Marathi student. The name of Webster is a sufficient guarantee 
 for the accuracy of the definitions given in this work. 
 
 The plan of collecting words in their alphabetical order under each ety- 
 mological head is borrowed from the popular school dictionary of Dr. Reid. 
 
 A list is afl&xed of the more important of the other works which have 
 been consulted for this Dictionary. Among these special mention must be 
 made of the excellent works of Major Candy and J. T. Molesworth, Esquire. 
 These must form for all future generations the basis for the labours of the 
 Anglo-Marathi Lexicographer. Much valuable help has also been derived 
 from the learned dictionaries of Monier Williams, Dr. Forbes, and Professor 
 Wilson. To these authors, and to the authors of the various other excellent 
 works from which he derived so much profit, the Editor begs to make the 
 most ample acknowledgments. 
 
 The Editor's labours have not been light. He has had to exercise his 
 own judgment in the selection and admission of words. Much independent 
 research has been made to amplify and illustrate the significations. The 
 whole has been twice written over with his own hand, excepting about one- 
 half of the rough copy. These labours were commenced in 1864, and have 
 been continuously carried on, with the exception of two short intervals, to 
 the date of this Preface, in the midst of various other labours and many dis- 
 advantasres. 
 
PREFACE. VU 
 
 It is not pretended that tliis Dictionary is free from inaccuracies. 
 While trying to avoid the errors of others/; he may have fallen into errors 
 of his own. With regard to the errors, he begs to quote the words of the 
 father of English Lexicography, which are in unison with his own sentiments 
 and experiences : " If ho whose design ,^^ says Dr. Johnson, " includes 
 whatever language can express, must often speak of what he does not un- 
 derstand; he will sometimes be hurried by eagerness to the end, and some- 
 times faint with weariness under a task, which Scaliger compares to the 
 labours of the anvil and the mine ; what is obvious is not always known, 
 and what is known is not always present ; sudden fits of inadvertency will 
 surprise vigilance, slight avocations will seduce attention, and casual eclipses 
 of the mind will darken learning; and the writer shall often in vain trace 
 his memory at the moment of need for that which yesterday he knew with 
 intuitive readiness, and which will come uncalled into his thoughts to- 
 morrow." This extract is not lu'rayed against criticism. On the contrary, 
 candid criticism is respectfully solicited, to correct the errors of this work 
 and to make it more worthy of the patronage of the public. 
 
 In conclusion the Editor begs gratefully to acknowledge the very liberal 
 pecuniary help he has received, through his constant friend the Revd. Dr. 
 Murray Mitchell, from the Free Church Glasgow Students' Missionary Associa- 
 tion. The good members of this Association having come to understand, 
 through Dr. Mitchell, the avocations of the Editor, resolved to send him 
 help, and for three years generously contributed towards 'the support of 
 their Christian brother in India, by which means he has been enabled to 
 devote a considerably larger portion of his time, than would otherwise have 
 been possible, to the preparation of this work. 
 
 The same tribute of gratitude is due to another benefactor, now in Eng- 
 land, whose name, the writer regrets, cannot be given without his permis- 
 sion. This much the author presumes to say of his patron, that it was 
 by his offer of a prize for a Marathi essay many years ago, that an impulse 
 to the literary labours of the writer of these lines was first given. Had it 
 not been for two liberal donations from that gentleman, and the regular 
 contributions of the Glasgow Students' Association, this work would proba- 
 bly not have seen the light of day, at least not so soon. 
 
 The Editor is also under great obligations to the Poona Free Church 
 Mission and to the Native Congregation, whose servant ho is, for the ample 
 
Viii PREFACE. 
 
 time indulgently placed at his disposal, without which he could have hardly 
 carried this work through the press in a manner satisfactory to himself. 
 
 This Volume has been well and carefully printed at the "Bombay 
 Education Society^s Press," and the Editor here begs to give his thanks to 
 the Superintendents and Readers of that large and useful establishment 
 for many valuable suggestions during the progress of the printing, and for 
 the watchful care, commendable patience, and exemplary assiduity bestowed 
 on the difficult task of ensuring accuracy to the details of the book. 
 
 And now, unto God, the only Wise, the Editor ascribes all glory and 
 praise. He has mercifully vouchsafed unto him the health and the means 
 needful for the commencement, continuance, and completion of the humble 
 labours of His unworthy servant. May He graciously own them, and render 
 them instrumental in the spread of the everlasting and glorious Gospel of 
 His Son through the length and breadth of Maharashtra ! 
 
 BABA PADMANJI. 
 
 Poona, February 1870. 
 
JT^^r 
 
 \. tf^^^ 5j5^r^ 5F?r5T iTiw ^?$^ %c^ 5Ti|-. grrRMf % ^ cfra-^ 
 
 t^fcT ^ 3{l|". 3*0 Anger, Anxiety, Coiiioratiou, Dysentery, Evangelist, 
 Ordeal, Reformation, Tradition r 2^5?- q\?^: ( ^ ) JTTO, l^lt^, «^I+"<"r, r^- 
 
 ^ 2jf^ ^o ^-cff^ qrrforrfe ?r<Nft tW sq-[?oqT f^ =rp^ ; ( ^ ) tow 
 ijaTTT^rt #o ^0 +-^-iN< ^5Trqr^=r pr^sy;^r ^^^ 7^f^ 7^\ ^ ^TF^n^fR 
 
 ^^r^r f^\ m\ ^^ f^r "^l", ^ ^r^ ^:^ 5^=1^ kmI^ ^t^ stst 1^7^ 
 ^1", f^f^cT Tt5Tf?ff!==5- T^lr q-o 2T0 fsr^ ^rrl". mm ^ '-^Mi ^^\'^ ^^\^ ^ 
 ^T3Tr fii+'JiKi^ ^^^ w^\ ^r^ ^k^ m^^ ^ ^, f ^JmK ^w: ^ 
 m ^ \^\km m{ ^mi ^^.\^ prsrft ^^ ?t^ qt^RT %^ ^f|-. ( \) 
 
 'ctt fr^^pfr ?rcf?rr 3ti% ^ ^15? (h.) ^r ^'''^'^- ^f ^ ^^r ^^; ^3 ^^ 
 ^fHTROT r=T^ »^T^r ^r^, r^ ^r: qf^ff 1%^ ^nl^. ( v ) 3-q^ ^rr^ % ^r^f 
 
 «• r^^ fe^nfr iF^y^r jjs- 5T5?t% ^ m%^ ^ 1^ f^^ ^qj^ f^ 
 anl^r. ^mm, -mniWiM, ^\^m^m, i^^^^j, ^^^wwsJmJ ^m^^ ?o 
 
 m ^m^m t^ ^R fTFTJcT =n?t, ^ #7^ ^>wcrt ^Frrsr ^\m 3ra%. 
 
 cT^ifq ^Nt ^^mr mN" irrorr '^r^^ ^w ^^rr^ ^fk^ ^jw^\^ ^rnw ^nl-, 
 
 ^ mm %^ t^ 3pf ^nrsToyr ^t, ^^ ^r^ jri^ ^i^'j^iTt ^rf^ wp4 m^. 
 b 
 
3"o Bull, Countermarclij Deacon, Demurrage^ Elder, Father, Lord, Presbytery, 
 Substitute ^o q\^, f%% ffi^^ 5755- q^ ^^v[ ^^j^r ^F'^ft ^q-ft ^T^f^ 
 f^ ^f. 3-0 Fat, Election qffT ; q^ 3#r «?T|T TO ^tq^^fcT. 
 
 ^fq-(# JT§i^^ ErrcT^ ^rd-, to ^^f ^' ^ ^i" ^r^ ( i^^\ m\ ). 
 ^. frcT^^^ w^ ^^\^i ##q"Fr ^r^' crff fwq" Trfccfr ^\^\ ^ ^^^ 
 
 ^ ^^ ^?F^ PTS-R"^ 3Tf|^. TO Duty, Evidence, Cut, Age, Land, Milk, Name, 
 
 ^Hw\R =Tfffcr. ^Efsr^nrr^f ^^cr ^qr ^r^f. 1 3T?q^q-?q f^^^ ^ f fl:^=r 
 
 ^r^ ^ ^3Tr% *^^m\ m =rrcf. ^t^Tf-^rr ^rbff ^rt ?tcr nrsft ^orp t^ 
 ^"^^ q[=^JTRWcR wr^TTcfr f^r ir^r, to ^qw^t ^Kr ^^ k^ =Tr^r, ^i'jts- 
 
 ?5Fi^. ^g" Ri^RrFTra'r JTf^r ? qi%fr m^ A^s^ ^m mt( ^xr^ m^ ^^. 
 
 "^ ^ m^ ^jto3t[ct ^f^ grsar %?fr ^. ^r'^ % ^ ^rnr^ ^ft^r, t ?^ ^rtr, 
 iTftr ^5 ^rf=T ^^, % 3T#r, rqr^f ^Rr^ i^w^ ^m\ #r^. ^^r^r it%- 
 
fe" 3T[?'cr ^ ir ^?5T [-] ^ ?3&R #?^ ^ntcT. ^rr^ <J<K<"i ?t ^st^^ 
 ^[T?ctr^- ^ ?:f^ 3T^r ir;i?^ ^^ }\-^\^\k ^rtqi R^Tf^r cr^m^^r ^ r=i^r^ 
 ^^TT^. ^r fe^Tpff % 2trs^ 2[R^ ^f sw% #r ^^rr^r ^i^ srrs^rf^ %?%c^ 
 
 W, ^ ^Ai^fi 3-0 Hrih qr^. 5Trt ^ ^tF ^r^ST RT^TRT ^R^ -man fT 
 2irs? f^^ ^ % HiGHMAN 3T^r H^ =1% cRT ^RH" iTPt ^ WAY (Highway) 
 W\ ^rs?" 3Ti|- ^TPTT^ (HNI^^r W J^Ypf % Highwayman 3T^ ^R'RT. { ^ ) 
 ^ JTs^ JT3- ^ssTRTf mlrm 3T^ ^q'W 2J55- ^ ^ ?qT ga!r ^5?t ^^f^ 
 \t^ ^. ^JH^qj ^R [. — ] tt ^ ^fcfc^r W. 3-0 Hospitable JTRTf 
 
 ^^ " ^rf^ " ^^ ^ RRT'^nTW H-Jf =T irmr *?^^ ^tm €^ =t #!7rr #i 
 
 ^1^ ^M^\ ^^. 3*0 LusTiiK, LusTKuu.s, Luxury, LuxuMous ll"! 5r»?"^TIIN. 
 
 ( « ) ft^ 4^ ^rssr ^ ^Mm ^ ^t^ ^^^ui^fl 3?i^ im^. ^\^ ^- 
 
 ^ ^ ^Rcrt Rl4.tJlKl-^l ^rf ^TRcTt *ct m^ k^ ^nr. to Brawn, Bulk | 
 5T5^ ^nr. c^TOT- y cJ^H^r ^Wcff Bulky sTTFT Beawny I" ^^^ ^^f ^^TI^ 
 
 ^m mm^ ^. (^) j^ 5T5^^[^f % ^j^ tc# ^ntcT ^rf^i m^ ^ ?:^^^4 
 i^r m\<F( ^rrrrTOw ip^tt ^nl". ?rerr^ ^rfsr^ri^^ ^crprfr f^^^ 2?io?- fff^ 
 '^^ if ^msTcT 555?r Tf^ ^ttItt CRT m^ ^\^ ^^^ ^\tt ^tcR ^^ ^. 
 
 \. ^\f^ ^ ?fr^ 5T5crrfmT=T ^^qr^r in^ ^^r^i ^jrr-^rr ^Fft^ % sts^ #c7?r 
 WcT ^TfCrT ^\^ m im ^v^ ^[ ^ ?rs^ gf^ 5^^Tcr ^fRcTofr ^\k. 
 ^mt^ vrrrj^rr r^sj %fot^^ ^^ %^ =it^. ^^ '^^^orr (Jr. ^ ^t ^ ^^ 
 
 mc^^r 'S7.T. ^ ^^ qpToff ^cT. r^^rfe^ f ?^^ 3rq^ {cvn,ijro, dls ^o) ^- 
 
 ^^ fe^^ jrr5^=T ^i=^3Tr ^ffjff ^r [-] ^ ^\rm w. f^^^ vs^^ ^v^\ ^\ 
 
 f^ =Tf^. TO Circuit 5ro qjIT. ^^TT^f °^^mTJ ^mFri^f ciVc?«v/i ^\ TqfTif ?[rT^r 
 
 ^r^, 'FT ->-f|^f J?TTpr CllfCUMlJENT, CliiCU3IAMiJULATK f^O I" tfj::^^ ^55" ^T^^ 
 
 PREjuu(iK |- 5T5? m \^^m ^^ qr^cTTrr. ( ^ ) ^ ^ ^^^ «^r^ 
 %^ cr^ ^raTH f ^?^ %oq ani" ^ jots?- ^rr m^r ^rrl- 'm ^^f# ; to 
 
 Enamel ?T ^^T^cT 5j:g" "^ ^ ^ Fistula ?T fjl" ?niJH ^C. ( ^ ) ^ ^^\ " 
 
xii JT^rfT^^- 
 
 v3^ ^ [*] 1^ ^ *^ #^^ f^r ^[JF^fFrr^^ ^rrlrf. ?^ ^m\^j^ t^t^t 
 5if^ :^^^\ ^qfErr ccT^ mWr ^^^ ^ ^k ^^ ^m ^ ^n"^ ^rt=^ r^m- 
 
 ^Fff ^TRJcT ^ ^TftcT. ^ goTft ^ ,^^r ^f^H" f^-m ^^T^to^T f^f^I^ %^ 
 
 3TI?" ^ct qr^.. ( y ) #^^ =TRNt ^jn [>o ^^ 3ji|- q^ irt *rr rar^ms' 
 
 ^ trr^^r *^^ <K^=IHR" ^ '^ rfr ^rr?fr ^t". Participle Adjective ^TT^ 
 
 ^oT /^ rt. ^r f^m^ f3wff JTTs^'r ^fi". 
 
 ?t^ % 3-q^ ^^ ^rlcr % 5Tf^ #jr^ *^qriT ?^Rrrrrr c ^q-f ^qg- %^ ^f^, 
 
 m ^ ^ TTOT 3T^Fff r^5t^ 3Tl|-. 3-0 Mango ? Maxtle I" iSJ^ q\^\. 
 
 ^. iT^ ^^ m mm^ f^^ [;J ^"^^ ^. 
 
 ^. fiT% f^^RTTjl ['•] ^^ ^r^ f^ ^N^i^ ^H ^^^^] JTRF^rr 
 
 \o, cr^f JTssrrt fm m^ ^^ ^^m ^^^vn f^^rr ( ) ^pt^ ^r. 
 
 \\. ; — §rr gt^Nr ^ k ^^ i^wr ^r^ ^ ^ ^rar ^^*tr jjsr 
 ^^^ ^ m ^^m ? ^r ^^ ^m ^\^ '^u^ ^^ ^\^^ ^m\. w 
 
 GoYEKKOK frr 3ir5?T^r^ ;— of a district TH^J ^ ^({^^J^ ^TOT f^T^ ^Tli" ^ 
 Governor of a district ^^^T ^T^RT ^R^rRr. 
 
 »T?r ?S ^rr q1? ^rfS!^ jfffr-4'R?? 
 
ABBIIEVIATIONS 
 
 ^ ^?rHte ^f&TT F^'l*. 
 
 n. noun. 
 ft. adjective. 
 pr. pronoun, 
 r. verb transitive. 
 r. c. ^■e^b common, 
 r. /. verb intransitive. 
 — /. verb intransitive. 
 — L verb transitive. 
 
 prep. i)rcposition. 
 
 j)l. plural. 
 
 p. a. participle adjective. 
 
 »«./. masculine and feminine. 
 
 tn.f. c. masculine, lemininc and neuter- 
 
 in loiiip. in com])Osition. 
 
 fr. from. 
 
 contr. contracted. 
 
 * Anglo-Saxon. 
 
 Ar. Arabic. 
 
 Arch. Architecture. 
 
 J). Danish or Dutch. 
 
 F. French. 
 
 Gael. Gaelic 
 
 Ger. or Germ. Gernian. 
 
 Gr. Greek. 
 
 Giin. Gunnery. 
 
 Heb. Hebrew. 
 
 n. or Hind. Hindustani. 
 
 ice/. Icelandic. 
 
 //•. Irish. 
 
 It. Italian. 
 
 L. Latin. 
 
 (). E. Old English. 
 
 JPer. Persian. 
 
 Frov. Provincial. 
 
 Sac. His. Sacred History 
 
 Skr. Sanskrit. 
 
 .Syj. Spanish. 
 
 iSu). Swiss. 
 
 Tur. Turkish. 
 
 Vnl. ^'ulgar. 
 
 W. Welsh. 
 
 Arch. x\rchitectui'c. 
 
 Aritli. Aritlunetic- 
 
 Bot. IJotany. 
 
 Chem. Chemistry. 
 
 Cotn. Cominerce. 
 
 J'Jpiscop. Episcopal. 
 
 Geom. Geometry. 
 
 (tram. Grammar. 
 
 Hixt. History. 
 
 LeyiHl. Assemb. Legislative 
 
 Assendjly, 
 Much. Machinery. 
 Math. Mathematic. 
 Mech. Mechanic. 
 Med. Medicine. 
 
 Metaph. Metaphysics. 
 
 Mit. Military. 
 
 Myth. Mythology. 
 
 Naut. Nautical Science. 
 
 Phil. Philosophy. 
 
 Phi/s. Physics. 
 
 Print. Printing. 
 
 Rhet. Khetoric. 
 
 R. C C7^ or Rom. Cat ft. Ch. Roman 
 Catholic; Cluirch. 
 
 Scrip. Scripture. 
 
 Theo. Theology. 
 
 Gen., Ex., Rom,, &c., denote the names 
 of the books of the Bible — as, Gene- 
 sis, Exodus, Romans. 
 
The sources to which the Editor is indebted for the materials 
 
 of this Dictionary. 
 
 Webster's Dictionary of the English Language, new edition, 1804 j 
 Reid's Dictionary, 18G3 ; Hyde Claries Dictionary, 2ncl edition; Riohavchon'a 
 Dictionary, new edition ; Candy's English and Marathi Dictionary j Moles., 
 worth's Marathi Dictionary, new edition; Forbes' Hindustani-English 
 English-Hindustani Dictionary, new edition ; Reeves' Canareso Dictionary 
 new edition; English and Tamil Dictionary; Williams' English- Sanskrit 
 Dictionary; K. S. Talehar's School Dictionary; GoldstucJcer's Sanskrit 
 Dictionary; Wilson's Glossary of Judicial and Revenue Terms; the H0I3' 
 Bible, English, Marathi, and Sanskrit; the Penal Code, English and Marathi; 
 Birdivood's Products of Bombay ; Treatise on Anatomy, English and Marathi ; 
 Treatise on Chemistry, English and Marathi; Materia Medica, English aiid 
 Marathi; Jerdon's Birds of India; Field Exercise, English and Hindustani; 
 Institutes of Manu, Sanskrit and English; &c., &c. 
 
ENGLISH AND MaRATHI DICTIONARY. 
 
 A, the first letter of the alphabet. A, an 
 article set before nouns of the singular 
 number, is rendered by (T^, ^l^K\ • as 
 denoting proportion, ^, Iffcf : ho gets 
 ten rupees a month ; as a prefix, ^\^i 
 m^. aricT, ^(averse, abed, aback, afoot). 
 
 A ARONiCAL a. relating to Aaron the Jew- 
 ish high-priest aTf€n=fl^?Tr ^RWmF 
 ^^. Aaron was the head of the 
 Jewish priesthood. 
 
 Aback* ad. qist^int. 
 
 Abaft* ad, ^m^\'^^J ^{^^\ ^UU,^XmJ^^. 
 
 Abandon v.F. forsake entirely Jr^^, ^f?^ 
 5''^, ^[1 ^^ : to a. a hopeless enter- 
 prise; renounce #[3"^, m^r{[ ^n ^^1: 
 to a. one^s own house to his creditor ; 
 one's self to-=crr ST-^R" c^JfiPT : to a. one's 
 self to intemperance, -ed JF^R^^Fj ^^• 
 ^pJF, <^^ ; — a country, town, house, 
 3T^, 3irr3", ^t^ • irreclaimably wick- 
 ed ^-frqirr^ fF^oYT, [^^?ir^; ex- 
 tremely wicked a?H[^, ^T3"iTr, ^FcTTS^. 
 -MENT 2T^q n, [^^=T n, qft^m ; ^^- 
 
 Abase v. { -basis, base ) humble ^^^^^ ^^ 
 -JTF^Wn -qroTS-cir?:! ^. ; one's self C^%- 
 
 ^^\ 'k^. -MENT n. m^^Ji, ^\^^^^ 11, 
 qrt^3•c^TF. 
 
 Abash v. ^\^m, ^r^[5rF5., l^r# ^m^l^ 
 ^qq. to be abashed ^[5ir55"F €i^, %^\^ 
 
 qr^q. -MENTaTi5rF5JncT/,q^r^^/. 
 
 Abate v. F. lessen ^a^ ^.^ <ld<u'r (zeal, 
 
 pride, strength, courage, demand, &c.); 
 
 remove eRFS^ 2T^ ( a nuisance); remit 
 
 ^ '^^\ ?^ (a tax) ,— i. ^H^. §jtF OT, 
 
 Id 
 
 TcTTof : be defeated ^\A^l trof : a writ 
 abates, -ment 5i?r ^^"T n, -JT^^C"^ n ; 
 
 Abba {Syriac) father ^\^•, a religious supe- 
 rior ^^^. — Abbess, governess of a nun- 
 nery ilffFf^FU'T /. — ^Abbey, monastery 
 of persons of either sex, secluded from 
 the world and devoted to religion and 
 celibacy ITS". — Abbot, superior of an 
 abbey R5F^5T, Ttcf. 
 
 Abbreviate v. {-brevis, short ) ^5Tq m-; 
 Math, reduce to lower terms, as a 
 fraction 3Tqf =^^ ^. — Abbreviation ^^q; 
 character used for abbreviating ^ERfq- 
 f^=C n, 113'cf n, JiaricT n : N. for North; 
 Math, ^^q, ;TF5r^F /. 
 
 ABC, the alphabet, ^^^^, ^^PTT. 
 
 Abecedarian ^fpIpRr f^^ff^FH, ^F=FF^. 
 
 Abdicate v. ( -dicere, to say ) give up 
 right or claim to-xfr ^TfT "^PrTF ^^^; 
 resign an office before the term of 
 service has expired q^w. -BTRf^jPT ^r5"ot; 
 Law, disinherit m^BJ %3'^. — i. ZlWi^ 
 SfFot. 2TCT, #r^°t. — Abdication q^ ^OT 
 n, ^rfU^fri /; qR^^Tf^F. 
 
 Abdomen, the lower belly mz n, 3^^ 
 n, ^fS'F /. — Abdominal a. '^'^K^^^- 
 — Abdominous a. ^\Z^[ qF^T'^F, S^F, 
 
 Abduct v. ( -ducere, to lead ) take away 
 surreptitiously or by force ^jqjf^ |%f f 
 Sf^?R '^ : the child was secretly ab- 
 ducted. -ION, LaWf the taking and 
 carrying away of a child, a ward, a 
 wife, &c., either by fraud, persuasion, 
 or open violeaco Sw, fe^^ScF^ ^% 
 
ABED 
 
 ABORIGINES 
 
 Aberrance, ABERRANCY(-ermre,to wander) 
 
 -Aberration, Astron. ?T?t^ f=[^c^=r w; 
 
 02?i. f^^oTtt ^^l^ n; Med. f^TT^*^^. 
 
 Abet* v. incite to a criminal act %^ ?"°T, 
 
 qrsjn^r %. -tor f^g" "^"Tfir, ^ft^ 
 
 Abeyance i^. expectation of law iT^^f^f 
 ajq^r f, f^^^; suspension cT^qR^r/, ^TC- 
 
 ftr/. 
 
 Abhor v. {-horrere, to bristle ) hate ex- 
 tremely 3T^2ffT r^ ^., ^r^^ JTHOT. 
 
 -rencb [cTj^icr, f [2:, ^T^l"^, 3{[^Kr /. 
 
 -RENT a. ^[flS", aifr^JT; inconsistent 
 ff ^f^, ft^C 3"?5Zr : slander is a. to 
 all ideas of justice. 
 Abide* v. wait for ^\<[ qi^ot, fclS"^; endure 
 ^f^Tot, 'ET?^ ^. : I cannot a. his imper- 
 tinence ; remain firm under ff ^, R- 
 ipt. — i. dwell ?:if;oT J ^^ ^•; remain stable 
 f^?I^ -ai^oT 5rrg:oT.— Abode JCfC^ «. ^^^ 
 f, T^^m, m^ ; dwelling ^(C^^r^f ^m 
 
 f> ^^ ^. 
 Ability, see under Able. 
 Abject a. {-jacere, to throw) mean ^^, 
 
 c^?;r, qrtr. -ion, qr^qpir, ar^TTCFrr. 
 
 Abjure v. {-jurare, to swear) renounce 
 upon oath ^jqsT ^r?"=f ^F^I^ : to a. alle- 
 giance to a prince ; renounce with solem- 
 nity f^-^xTR -Jifr^i^^rs^ -m^m ^:.: 
 
 to a. errors. — i. ^q^T '^S^^'^^T^^R ^. 
 —Abjuration ^q§Tl#^ ^^^m ; ft^^rqt^ 
 
 Ablation ( -latio, a carrying ) f^^F^ot n, 
 3Tq€'"roT w, ^q^FT. — Ablative, Oram. 
 
 Able* a. having ability of any kind Wi'A^ 
 5TlT^Tq['T : a man is a. to perform mili- 
 tary service j skilful ^5T^ : she is a. to 
 play on the piano ; competent ^f^^, 
 Tf^^, 5T^ : an illegitimate son is not a. 
 to take by inheritance ; to be a. -cTt ^^: 
 he is a. to walk. As a termination ex- 
 pressing ' admitting of,^ ' susceptible 
 of,^ rendered in Sanskrit by the fu- 
 ture pass. part. ; thus ' eatable' ^\^. 
 -bodied, a. BTfqxjT ^^^Z, ^^^^Tll — 
 Ability ^frK /, E\^^^ n; — of mind 
 
 ^R# /; f ?[rc7crr /, qfiqcrr /.— Ably 
 
 ad. %mm, lr^??TR, ^i^R^. 
 Abluent a. {-luere, to wash) Rar^fg^fH, 
 ^f "^tJ^ffl". — Ablution q"iT n: — of the 
 body ^^FR n, m\^ f. 
 
 Abnormal a. {-norma, rule) ^f^T^F ^fI"- 
 Aboard* ad. JJ^r^cFF^, JF^^cFfcT: to go a. 
 
 Abode, See under Abide. 
 
 Abolish v. {-olere, to grow) make void 
 TK ^., ^f^^ (laws, customs); destroy 
 Pf^^'^ET-S^?" ^., =Ff€F^F ^.—Abolition 
 JTF^, c?Fq ; ^^H n, m, 3-^^?. -ist 
 ^^^ -itn ^tF?. 
 
 Abominate v. {-omen, to deprecate as 
 ominous) hate in the highest degree, 
 as if Avith religious dread iT^FqF^ -t'^K' 
 3?f[cr tF^^ ^g- ^. -flJ JTF^oy: to a. all 
 impiety. — Abominable a. ^F¥ ^TozFF^FfJTF, 
 ^F%?^'^^. — Abomination, detestation 
 THFqF^=F^W, FcF^-^FCF; the object of 
 detestation S:qmq", 3TFcFl'q"qF^f^J /; 
 that which causes pollution F^FSTr^ OFF?r 
 
 Aborigines pi (L.) the first inhabitants of 
 a country i^ XKm ^% ^ pli 
 
ABORTION 
 
 ABRUM 
 
 ^aS^^^f. — Aboriginal a. JJoJcrr, ^^^'^\ 
 
 (tribes). 
 Abortion {-oi-iru, to rise) act of miscarry- 
 ing qiZ^ qi^ n, T^^ n, Tl^q^H n, 
 Tl^^m- immature product of an un- 
 timely birth 3TgoI^f5?r ST-Rco^f Ijif, 
 jTrST; — of a beast JlflTTot n ; to procure 
 
 'vf ri V 
 
 a. mz m^^ -\^^^ ; to suffer a. mZ 
 QToj -T^l^f. — Abortive a. ^\^^\Kl^m- 
 
 ^r^r (medicine); that does not suc- 
 ceed f^in^, o^^J hlSf^^, tF^fl"cr : [an 
 a. flower is one which falls without 
 producing fruit] . 
 Abound v.i, {-unda, a wave) be in great 
 plenty ?:ar^55- -J^^S- -f^J^T i\^ -^^^ ; be 
 very prevalent ^i^^- ^[of (Rom. v. 20). 
 — Abundance f^^TcTf f, Tffjfr /, 
 ^•JiicZrq^Tr. — Abundant a. -ly ad. T^^ioS", 
 
 About* prep, around ^EflTr^cir, iTi^^F^^f : 
 bind them a. thy neck ; near in place 
 31^, arr^qr^ (Numb. xvi. 24); near 
 to, in time Sf^S", ^flTc (Matth. xxi. 3); 
 near to, in action : on the point of 
 
 ^mm, 3TJifr>cTm, cr^riffcr, in comp. t- 
 
 ^g" (Acts xxvii. 30 ) ; near to the per- 
 son ^nm, m€\, Sf^sr, ^g : is your 
 snuff-box a. you ?; relating to arfcT, ^^^ 
 (Luke ii. 49) ; in compass qxr^, ^RTr 
 two yards a. the stem; on account of 
 l^^^l : he did not say a word a. you 
 near to in number ^^IC, '^^ffi*^^ (Ex 
 xxxii. 28 ). — ad. circularly xj^r, f^T 
 HRf; nearly a^JTre^, ^l^m, ^^^\^ 
 in comp. ^T^ : a. a mile ^^ n;^ . here 
 and there xTT^t, ^rST^fsT, f^^ FcT^^ 
 (1 Tim. V. 13) ; circuitously ^"q"R, ^^] 
 JTrR^q-q-3,^ . to go a. ^Rf^ ^^=FT^, 
 5$: qrroT; to bring a. cfff^-^I^Jf^ 
 
 Above* prep. & ad. higher in place fT* 
 ^^r, 3"qft ; more in quantity f^^fq", 
 ^r, 3:qr; higher in rank i^RirS", %S" ; 
 superior to STi'^T, ^[It (a. man's power, 
 a. comprehension); too proud for 5^1*^^ 
 ^X : this man is a. mean actions ?T ^^- 
 
 %^^^ W,T^m H^K; in heaven ^r, 
 ^[^r^icT, ^T^ft^fr. -board ad. [^"^qjR. 
 
 -cited, -mentioned, -named, -said, a. 
 
 ^^i -^T^^ ^iRcf^^jf, ^jirfiy ^^t: ^^f^' 
 pi??, iH^w. 
 
 Abrade v. {-radere, to scrape) =^rarf jq, 
 qr^!J°T. — Abrasion q"^ n, Jlt^ n. 
 
 Abreast* ad. side by side ?5r?ir^ ^f?T r^f- 
 ^^ ^^, ^^R T^^ ^^ ^^^ : two 
 men rode a.; opposite ^T^Tfr, ^'^^ : a 
 ship a. of Malabar Point. 
 
 Abridge y. (-6rem',short)shorten ^hT-^*^7 
 ^.; diminish ^f--^^ ^. (labour); cut off 
 O"?^, #fS"ot,stcn:f#,3'^ff^: to a. one 
 of his rights. — Abridgment ^^q^T n, 
 ^2^qoT n; epitome ^R^ITC, cTl^qiflt^; 
 
 Abroad* ad. at large ^\^^J, RJ^S^^ ; 
 widely f^^cTFO^: a tree spreads its 
 branches a.; beyond the bounds of a 
 country "eT^TfcTfr, qr^^fcT ; out of the 
 house ^r^flr ; beyond the limits of a 
 camp 0"[^tifr=^r ■niZl'^^l g[|^ ; in the 
 open air 3^?^rqfcT; before the public 
 at large cf|[%^cT (Mark i. 45); to get a. 
 ^Z^'^l rPT; a sojourner a. ^m^\. 
 
 Abrogate v. ( -rogare, to ask) annul 
 by an authoritative act 7X ^., ^f'^^ 
 (laws, customs). 
 
 Abrupt a. ( -rumpere, to break ) broken 
 [by] r^^J], ^Z^^l ; steep ^^r ^I^c55T 
 (rocks, precipices ); fig. sudden ^m\' 
 ^T^^f, "^n^jftH^ ; an a. entrance %Jif^^- 
 
ABSCESS 
 
 ABSTRACT 
 
 tTl-^fTTr^aTfcT Sffoj n; unconnected ^J^F, 
 ^^^^^ (style, address); an a. person 
 ^^^Z ^^^^^ ; a. manners "^J^f ^f^F 
 
 ^\^f. -LY ad. ar^^^rcT, ^^^r *??Tr- 
 
 Abscess {-cedere, to go away) J^R m^- 
 
 Abscond ■^;.^. {-condere, to lay up) secrete 
 one's self ^^S^ -■^^^ T\t^, q^^Rf STq^T : 
 Used esp. of persons who secrete them- 
 selves to avoid a legal process ; hide 
 
 Absence {-esse, to be) state of being 
 absent ^r^|%ff /, qn^cTf /; want Sf- 
 ^ToS" ^^"T n, Sfirrf : in the a, of law ; 
 inattention to things present niFF^r/, 
 W\\\k f, ^^rqrq'q'^r ; in the a. of 
 qn^, ^6'crf, qr^JTm. — Absent a. not 
 present'iIC^f R, qW, ^f^CfiTR; heedless 
 arm^, ir^r^, ^f^W, irfs^rr: an a. man 
 is uncivil to the company ; to be a. 
 "^CR^ W^ [in, from]. — v. keep away 
 =r q"^,^?:?:i#R ar^f^; withdraw ^^- 
 f^^ STfcrr : he absented himself from the 
 company. — [from] -ee JT^fr«ir ^TFT^. 
 
 Absolve v. {-solvere, to loose) acquit of a 
 crime \HmJ:\^ Zim^ ^f^RT^^T ^. ; 
 free from a promise ^^ -ITT^ ^f^*^ 
 — q^cT ^"T. — Absolute a. complete ^- 
 
 "jot, ^f 5y, ^^^ \ positive ^trcT, r=T»?rrr 
 
 (a declaration) ; unconditional [^ 3T' 
 ^t^r, ^^cT^^ (a promise); despotic 
 ^'^^r^ (a government) ; an a. prince 
 ^RT?r, arf^^rsr ; nnhmited SfqjfR; self- 
 existent ^fH'Tj^JTi^: God is a.; G^ram. 
 a clause independent [^T^Trq^f [^^\^ 
 ^^^^ (^Tfr-^RJT) ; Chem. pure f=r^r, 
 5T5" (alcohol), -ly acZ. ^Tllfr, ^#^:; 
 
 Absolution, Civil Law, acquittal Pf^q- 
 im Z<[^^ n, ^[^^^ /; Rom. Oath. 
 Oh. a remission of sins pronounced in 
 favor of one who makes due confes- 
 sion qrqqr^^ n, qrqf^f ^^^\f -^^f. 
 
 Absorb v. ( -sorhere, to suck in) 2[fR0T, 
 ^{^ q^; engross wholly rfiT '\^^^ -^r 
 ??.; in comp. -CR : he h absorbed in 
 study, -ent a. 37rq"i, ^r^i^rn. — n Phy- 
 siol, a vessel which imbibes, as the lac- 
 teals ^^r^^ /,- Med. a substance used 
 to absorb acidity in the stomach, as 
 chalk %q"^ ^'T'^ n -^o^ n. — Absorp- 
 tion TTtq-fff n, m^jm n ; — of mind f^qRcTf 
 /. ^% /;— into the Deity RF^, %^^^ 
 
 Abstain v. i. ( -tenere, to hold) srf^'T--H[r- 
 ^1^ n?"^ , ^5[ ^. : to a. from luxuries. — 
 Abstinence, forbearance from any action 
 ^^ot n, ^\^i^JJ\, T^^Ul -, restraint of 
 the passions fR"^ ^?f^R Jf^ n, tT^TJ- 
 
 ]^qW ; fasting zq\B, F^^FCR. — Abste- 
 mious a. {-temetum, wine ) sparing in 
 
 diet ^cTRcTF^ tf "^rrn -i^'^Rr, riTcTfrrtr; 
 
 devoted to abstinence ("i^cTlTfrif^r (day); 
 sparingly used "^rTR ^^^ ^^"^^T^f (a 
 diet) [in]. 
 
 Abstract v. {-trahere, to draw ) ?r5^ ^iT; 
 -operation of the mind iRicT ^IToST ^^ ; 
 consider by itself (J-^rf f ^^^ T^ f H^t^ 
 ^^\^ ^Vn^ ; reduce mT\^ ^f?^ ; pur- 
 loin 7H=2Tr^??r m^\^^ =#^[^^ '^^ -. to a. 
 
 goods from a parcel. — a. \^^q q^T^Tf 
 qr^=F Rrrarr -J^r^^; an a. ideaar^f^ 
 
 3" ^^rr ^rfr ^F^q^r/; abstruse ^iTSTrJTr^ 
 ^JR, ITS"; Gram, mf^^ (terms) .— n R- 
 ^^, f^jfra"; in the a., without reference 
 to particular persons or things ^*^*q"- 
 
ABSTRUSE 
 
 ACCENT 
 
 inventory q^RT f, '^Tff^^^r^^' ?^. -ion 
 WK ^r3^ n ; absence of mind BT^^^^jf^T n, 
 ^^(im n; separation from worldly 
 objects ^<MiJ n ; contemplating sepa- 
 rately in the mind \^^^, J^^^"^ n. 
 Abstruse a. {-trudere, to thrust) hidden 
 1H", r^^f^^^r ; difficult to comprehend 
 
 points in philosophy. 
 Absurd a. {-.mrdus, deaf) opposed to rea- 
 son r^^rrr-ffer^^ ^^45f ^, f^^^-xr ; 
 
 logically contradictory ^T^^frF^, t'^fS", 
 
 Abundance, See under Abound. 
 
 Abuse v. {-uH, to use) make an ill use of 
 
 frcT^JT^rrr ^.,- deceive i;^|^q,q-cTrC'JTr^.; 
 revile RirfRFS" ?°T, R?^ ; pervert the 
 meaning of -tIT l^qfrcT ajsif ^l^ (words) 
 [in].— 7i.5S5T^?7r, ^TfTcT f^MlfR; cor- 
 rupt practice T^r^fr, ^^^JToJ": abuses 
 of government; f^^TrrJirSfff / ]^l, \k^\f, 
 
 \^^r^^\ f-, \^^l\^\^, ^^-K^v^ ij^T^^r 
 
 5r5?T^r ^m^\ f. — Abusive a. fSTSJir^r, 
 RTFr*?^ -^X; mffcf,3-^2T (acceptation); 
 
 Abyss {Gr. -hussos, bottom) bottomless 
 depth ^xm -^cTc^ f^^^ ^^; hell =R-?J; 
 immeasurable space ^rqiT^Jr ^?^(^ : 
 in the a. of light ; illimitable mass of 
 water ^m^ i'fC 
 
 Abyssinian a. ^^^\ "^JTl ^t*?!. — n. ^^'^\ 
 
 Acacia(7v.)— the shrub ^\X\aSf; — the drug 
 ^riT5?)"=€ir flK : fragrant a. (^J;^. 
 
 Academy (Gr. acad.emid) [a garden near 
 Athens, belonging to a person named 
 Academus, where Plato and his followers 
 held their philosophical conferences ; 
 the school of philosophy of which Plato 
 was the head] ; society for the promotion 
 
 of science or art f^^JT ^^^F ^t^F THi 
 f fir ^f^ffF A^f, qF^cI^^r : a place 
 of education ^IZ^l^lf. — Academical a. 
 ^\Em^Bi^\^ \^m^E4i^\ (courses). 
 
 — Academian r^gr^fsT^fit^s'r^r ^irr^?. 
 
 AcANTHA [Gi'. aJi^, point ; antJios, a shoot) 
 ^F2T; Anat. qrsl^F ^^^F -^IZi. 
 
 Accede v. i. {-cedere, to yield) RF^ -^- 
 5!" ^[^ [to ] . — Access, commg to ^\^1l 
 n, ^07 n, arrilT^ n ; approach ^\Z f, 
 JTfiT, ir^^; admission V^TFtF ^^m^m 
 f, 5R^F^o?r^ /; Law, admittance to sex- 
 ual commerce ^iTfilF^F ^\^^\^f^, in- 
 crease ff^/ (a. of territory); paroxysm 
 ^T^ n. [to]. -ARY, -CRY, a. ^F^^^f, 
 5rr^^r; ^ir^ra; in a bad sense, m^^J, T^^\- 
 ^, ^\^\ : B was a. to the felony; con- 
 tributing S^JTinr, TT^W ; additional 
 3?m^, r^r^R, %fF1F [to].— ible a. 
 ^FF^JTFFF ■'^\'^\B #F«Tr, §IFIT (an a. town, a 
 mountain), -ibility JTF^Ff^ ^F^cFF/, 
 ^^^^\f, trq'F/, iTq%FcIF/.— ION, See 
 Access, sig. first and last. 
 
 AccELEEATE V. {-cekr, swift) hasten ?f H ^., 
 ^^^T: i'ft^ ^. ; increase the speed of 
 11'^ ^FST^^ : to a. the growth of a plant. 
 — Acceleration ^ij^^ n, ilf^|TC /• 
 
 Accent {-canere, to sing) a modulation of 
 the voice in speaking ^^^IT^ , 3'^R'T 
 n ; stress on certain syllables ^^r, ^TF- 
 ^IcF, ^FT ; a mark to direct the modu- 
 lation of the voice (') aTF^rcFrxF'?: n, 
 mX?^^ n ; acute a. 3'?FtF ; circum- 
 flex a. ^^f^cF ; grave a. STJ^itT, ^cF. 
 m, n; an a. at the right hand of a 
 number expresses a minute of a degree 
 ^^\f; two accents, a second f^o^f/; or 
 Jpl i^X f, ^(^ f, ^F'H'F/; peculiar tone 
 
ACCEPT 
 
 6 
 
 ACCORD 
 
 Accept v. ( -capere, to take ) take with a 
 consenting mind, as an offer Bir?"^'? ^^, 
 iTr=r^ W^T, ^CraROf ; agree to m-lf -^^^ 
 ^PJ [of]; Com. receive as obligatory 
 and promise to pay ^^^R°t, mT^^J ( a 
 bill of exchange), -able a. ^\'^ ^H^f- 
 ^RF, JTF?T; agreeable q^cT, ^Tr^^Jcir 
 (present), -ance q'ot ■«, ITC"^ w, ^ff^K ; 
 — of a bill of exchange (t'Sf^F) H^^R'; — 
 accepted bill of exchange qfj^^i^f i"lT 
 
 /. -ATioN ^ff^qj^ ^fr^K, ^?[^rr, i^i^- 
 
 V^ n : this is a faithfal saying, and wor- 
 thy of all a., that Cln-ist Jesus came into 
 the world to save sinners (1 Tim. i. 15); 
 sense in which a word is understood 
 or generally received 3J2J", W^l^^I ^'4, 
 ^13"/: a term is to be used according 
 to its usual a. -ed. p. a. q"fl^c7r, iIi1"fT ; 
 ^^^IT^^r, &c. 
 
 Access, See under Accede. 
 
 Accident {-cadere, to fall) event that 
 takes place without one^s foresight or 
 expectation jJ^flT, ^^\^, '^^^\^ ; by rare 
 a. ^if'-^4^%iTR ; evil a. ^^xlz n; 
 a property of a thing which is not 
 essential to it ^fJ|^5 5giT, *?"o q?T2ir=^qT 
 
 — as wldteness in paper, -al a. ^RcT^ 
 ^^flTII^^ =I5g- cT : songs are a. to play ; 
 3T€l'?qcT, arr^inEiT^ (an a. visit).— 72,. arrif- 
 
 ^ ^lA. -LY ad. 3i?;r?qcr, 3Trte W^H, 
 ?^^^rcr. — Accidence sjjf^^qfrq-f jj^y- 
 
 Acclamation {-clamare, to cry aloud) 5fq- 
 
 Acclivity {-clivus, ascent) ^fST^ '^Z /. 
 •^Acclivous a. xTJi^^r, ^^TJcfr, ^ETST^r^f. 
 
 Accommodate v. {-commodare, to make 
 fit) srrrrlr^r, HS- ^effaf; supply with 
 conveniences %JI% %H\ ^.. ^riT =^f5yff- 
 '^ : to a. a friend with a loan; reconcile 
 
 (differences).— «.??rqi;^ ^\i^^. means a. 
 to the end. — Acommodating^. pr. & a, 
 
 ^W'^[^\ %\A\ qrg-RifTr, ^g^rfr. — Ac- 
 
 commodation ^aTj ^-^r^^T n; T^^\% 
 ^H^] ^^mm /; loan 3-^<ir?rfr /; 
 pi, chiefly applied to lodgings Tf^'^^Tf^- 
 K^rf^T^fr -sr[r?Ti=fr m^f-, application of 
 a writer^s language, on the ground of 
 analogy, to something not originally 
 referred to or intended 3{4 ^^f=f^. 
 Accompany v. (See Company) -x?fr ^H??: 
 
 ^^cfr T\^^ [by,wifch] . — Accompaniment 
 ^l\^l ^B^\l\ iT^tjyrf r ?^/; the sub- 
 ordinate part ^f^MTTf; Music, harmony 
 
 Accomplice {-complex) Law, ^^^\xi', %■ 
 
 was an a. with B in the murder of C. 
 Accomplish v. {-complere, to fill up) l^ ■ 
 ^ -^r^.(time); fulfil Wr6"-cTiT^%^, 
 qof ^. (prophecy); execute $3"0Tj TiJ^af 
 (a vow); adorn or furnish with whatever 
 may serve to render a person or thing 
 complete, &c. lTR"cr-P^J'^-j|r3"cf m. -able 
 
 a. ^I'^r^rr^fRr, m^^ ; nTf^ir^r. -ed p. a. 
 ^fm =r^c7r, r^:^, ^jtiRct ; fiTs-i^^c^r, 
 
 hq^, l^J'^T^ cTr^rf. -jnENT ciIt^ ^^ ^^ ;— 
 of one's object f^f^JTcTr/, W, ^iTrfR" 
 /; ^qK^T^ /, ^^^^ n ; attainment ^- 
 
 AccoED V. {-cor, the heart) make to agree 
 \^oS^^^ 5fJT^(ir • bnng to an agreement 
 
ACCOST 
 
 ACCURACY 
 
 ^^^^ qr^^ -^im, ^^ T^os^^ . settle 
 
 cTf^^ir^" m. : to a. suits ; concede ^^ : to 
 a. to one due praise. — L fJIoJ'T, 5fiT^ : 
 my heart accords with my tongue ; har- 
 monize c^icn^^r-^^^r^rf R [with] .—n. 
 
 ^HTjCr^fqr; CT^r^^ii (Actsi. 14); of one's 
 own a. 3?R^^R ; ^^^^, l^t^^ n ; 
 will V^mf, ^^If, H^ n; Law, m^m^ 
 f, Hir^ry;VH-4cT/; consent ^mm/, 3?- 
 'TiTI^"'? ^i. -ANCE^ agreement with a per- 
 son 3fJTr^, ^'irf ; conformity with a 
 thing g"FTiS"Q^r, ^fS"?^ n [with], -ant a. 
 Rrs^nrr, m^^, %^r^r. -ing a. agreeing 
 
 sFT^rrr, ^.^r^r; to ifirrot, ^rr^ir, sh^t- 
 
 r, SR^q^ jfj^-fq^^f (in comp. ^JTR^K, 
 
 TT^r-m^, arrsrrj^q, ^q^q?:^^) : our zeal 
 
 should be a. to knowledge, -ly ad. 
 
 Accost v. {coda, rib) come to the side of 
 -=5q-r ^^^"^07 J speak to ^[^q, C2^^. 
 
 Accoucheur .?'. a man who assists women 
 in child-birth if^^^f f ^^T. 
 
 Account (See Count) a reckonmg mw\ n, 
 TT'ir /; a detached written or printed 
 statement of debts and credits in pecu- 
 niary transactions, and also of other 
 things subjected to a reckoning or review 
 ^# \k^, Fcfrf ; narrative ^^/ g"ff ^cT 
 f, frftcT : an a. of the city of Poona ; a 
 statement and explanation or vindica- 
 tion of one's conduct with reference to 
 judgment thereon f^^^, 5f f^^r ; value 
 3f[^cTr/, \%m^f: estimation fcS^, toq- 
 oi^f /: they are nothing in his a.; abstract 
 a. ^^mf ; current a. TTf^cTr [?^^ ; rough 
 a. ^55"f f^2[r^, J^^i • to balance an a. 
 f^^^ -^{^ ^[^^ ; to clear a. ^T# ^ 
 ^oT ; to call to a. ITT^r ^f1^ -V^ ; to 
 have an a. with T^\^ ^T^PT; to put to the 
 a. of iKm '^f\ T^ft^ 'iTtSot; a, of 
 
 bad debts ^I'fcT ^^ n • on any a. ^fft 
 ?Tf^ cffr; on a. of5a:,q;cI?5|. — y. reckon 
 Jiqot, ITRot^ ^Wl (Gal. iii. G) ; ^\m, ^- 
 W\, -r^^qt ^^ ^\^^ (Heb. xi. 9).— i. 
 to, with 1%%^ -?13"fr -5fr^ ?ot : an officer 
 must a. to or i(?if /i the treasurer/or money 
 received; for, give reason ^R"^ ^t^^T : 
 idleness accounts for poverty ; for, be 
 responsible 3r^R?'R?"|0T: we must a. for 
 the use of our opportunities, -able a. 
 ^\^^\ i^K\, ■m\^\^K\ [for], -able, 
 
 NESS, -ABILITY, 5f^R?-|ft /, ^[^"^^fft 
 
 /. -ANT f€"5jit, T'T^ ; keeper of accounts 
 
 5^^Ct, PreR^^w, '3{?r^?:.' -book[^^- 
 
 Accredit {-credere, to believe) J^^T'TT?'^, 
 ^IW -ITR \oT -ajfojaf : to a. an envoy, 
 is to receive him in his public charac- 
 ter, and give him credit and rank 
 accordingly [to] ; send with creden- 
 tials, as an envoy ^^cTOffST ^3:=! QrW. 
 
 Accrue v. L F. xr^oy^ ^PPT, q^f[ 1\^, 
 
 Accumulate v. {-cumulare, to heap) l\^ ^. 
 (earth, stones) ; collect or bring toge- 
 ther ^r^rqcT, mE{^^ (wealth).— i. ^- 
 ^, B\^^ ; increase ^[S^ : public evils 
 a.; — as water cff oj ; — as business ^^^^ 
 ^^oj. — Accumulated JETi^^^^F, ^f^cf, 
 ^lyfCcT. — Accumulation ^R^'^h, 'ETtef, 
 ^^1, ^IT?". — Accumulative a. ijran" 
 
 Accuracy {-cura, care) exactness Zmtl^J", 
 ^^m^,t^^'i^\- the a. of ideas is com- 
 formity to truth; correctness ?5Rq<Jir, 
 jpTf^I^q^r / : the value of testimony 
 depends on its a. — ^Accurate a. f^^^r^ 
 (an account); %r[f^f^r^r, ^ff, 2:fq??rq=qT 
 (a measure) ; |T^, ^^{^J ^R^ (an 
 expression); precise ST^j 5(1: one 
 
ACCUESED 
 
 8 
 
 ACQUIESCE 
 
 body may not have an a. influence with 
 another [in] .— ly ad. e'clR, ^m, ST^" ; 
 FlFf^^, ^Ff^ '■ a writing a. copied. 
 
 AccuESED p. a. ( See Curse ) doomed to 
 destruction "SJjq f?"^^r,^fl^cT (Josh.v.l 7); 
 execrable ^igV^TF^ tF^TjJgmr^ (Josh, 
 vi. 18). 
 
 Accuse v. {-causa, cause) ^fq" c^ffJT, ?T^rn7 
 ^.;— falsely ^\^ -^{^Z W^ [of] .—Ac- 
 cused ?fq- ^yr^^o^r, ^rf([^cT ,- ^^\^^ ^\^z 
 
 3?!^ ^r, 3TRT^fr.— AccusABLE a. ^Nm- 
 ^^^m W^, ^q^'^Iiq".— Accuser ?r^ HT^qr- 
 
 — ^Accusation Z^^ ?oj n; a charge 
 
 ?rmni, ^^^m^ -, ^\^ ^^ n-, ^^i^ n, 
 
 ^foS'J n, ^foS": the declaration contain- 
 ing a charge frq^Rrir^r ^<^, SJCf^r?, 
 B5"(arT^ n (Matth, xxvii. 37). — Accusa- 
 tive CASE fcm^T r^irfTir /, ^xA n. 
 
 Accustom v. ( See Custom ) ^^^T -^nf 
 
 ^m, rrsfcrr ^\^^ -mm, ^^^]Bm]^\ 
 qr^q [to] . -ED m\^ ^yrw^^r, rr^^^r, 
 
 Ace ( as, a unit, single point ) — on a card 
 cr*r, ^^^f ; on a die qt, q^ ; a particle 
 
 Acerb a. {ace7-bus) sour, bitter and harsh 
 ^\^Z, ^ ;— fig. of temper ^^-^r, ^?rr, 
 
 ^rg-- -iTY n, ^^z\i f, ^z\t f, mt{- 
 
 Ache* n. ^^^\ f, ^'J^ w.— v. i. be in pain 
 ^W\ : the head aches • suffer grief ^'-^ 
 -^51 ^f^'T : the heart aches. 
 
 Achieve v. F. ^p^tT, ^ ^'K^. -ment n. ^\^- 
 ^ /, ^^r^i^r/; a noble exploit J?r^if 
 n, ^^ ^FR n, H^H{^ ^^\^ n. — Achiev- 
 able a. ^P=TT. 
 
 Acid a. {acidus, sour) ^^, ^jf^J. — n. 
 
 q?[2f. -jxi; -NESS, QT^jqoTf, ^^mi /. 
 
 -IFY V. ^^Z m. -ULATE V. ^^ -^^^X 
 ^. -ULCUS a. 3f^^, j^i^rcr 3JJ:^. 
 
 Acknowledge i;. (see Know) admit ^55"- 
 ^\'^ ^. : to a. the being of a God ; own 
 with particular regard jTPT'T, 3TR"^^: 
 in all thy ways a. God ; confess, as im- 
 plying a consciousness of guilt Sfqxflir 
 
 q^fr "^"T, ^i\i ^r^^ ^Sj (Ps. n. 3); own 
 
 with gratitude Zq^lT Hm^, ^fiTrfr f f- 
 ^^ ^^ ^.;— a letter qf^" ^Sjfq-ot.— Ac- 
 knowledgment sffJloj- n • ^^i^i y, iTr=q"cTr 
 
 /; 3T(?T,qrf?mfr qff tr /r^-q^ir?: mn^ 
 
 n, ^W:mm n, |cT5fcfr /; note of hand 
 Acme Gr. height or crisis of anything 
 
 ^55-^, mw: n, mmm /; Med. m. 
 
 Aconite {Gr. aJconiton) s(rf^\Jl. 
 
 Acorn* ^l^ ?Tr3T# ^^ n, [%qr Cf^f n. 
 
 Acorus — Med. ^[[55'5[^ n. 
 
 Acoustic a. {Gr. aJcouein, to hear ^^^\- 
 ^\m -^^^ ^^^. — Acoustics, the 
 science of sound >^f I^57R^ n. 
 
 Acquaints, [-cognitus) make fully known 
 
 sfRf^oT, ^^iT^r^FT 3i[(jr^'^ot ajiss-?^ ^^^r 
 
 ^^ ; inform ^^\^^, Sfl^f^ ^., ^fcT^f 
 \^; —one's self ai^fHT?^ -mtl^ ^^^\^ 
 (Jobxxii. 21) [with], -ed 3{I3r(frifr, 
 qf^^2Tr=^r ; to be a. with afR^ ^B^ ; 
 
 irrf rcUTfT, ^r^^qrr. -ance qR^rq-, ^\. 
 
 o5"(^ /; a person or persons well known 
 3ff5JC?r^rR5'^?T,f%f-#IH"j'^ npl;a. by 
 sight §:?3Tr3-?^ /; bowing a. Tm^\^\ 
 f, ^c^FHT /; to have a slight a. with 
 
 Acquiesce v. i. {-quies, rest) rest satisfied 
 B^^ ^W\ : to a. in the dispensations 
 of Providence ; concur upon conviction 
 
 &\ to a, in aft opimoa.^-AcQuiESCENCE 
 
ACQUIRE 
 
 9 
 
 ACT 
 
 an a. in the allotments of Providence 
 t'^^'^-tyR^frT /• — Acquiescent a. ^i^^ 
 
 Acquire r. {-(jna:rere,to seek for) firaTrqftT, 
 ^^K°T, m^^ (a title, estate, learning, 
 skill, &c.) [by, of, from, for] . — Acquisi- 
 tion flTSJ^^ n, ^rr-f n ; that which is 
 acquired c^flf, iTIfR" ./'; ^\T^r\ ^o^ n ; pi 
 attainments S'qf i^cT J^T^ — Acquirable a. 
 [jT5ri'f"3irRfir, Hlt^q", c7>^. — Acquired 
 
 Acquit v. (-quietus, quiet ) clear from a 
 charge of guilt ^qT^nTrtir^=T 5^ ^.; 
 set free from debt, obligation, &c. 
 ^r^^oT^ -Fr2"^r -^r?f^^ ^.: to a. one's 
 self 3TR^ ^r^ ^T]^f: ^^f^"^ [of] . -TAL, 
 Law, r^rqrffr 3:?^ n, ^T^^l'^ n, ^. 
 ^r *Tl^r. -TANCE ^^^rE^\f; deed of a. 
 
 Acre* \i^^o -^[i^ fil^ ^JW^ m^ 
 ^5f n. 
 
 Acrid a. (acer) fcf(^, ST^^i^rrT, q"^^ (salts, 
 temper). — Acrimony ^f^^cTf q'TF ; fig- 
 i^, t^. — Acrimonious a. la^^qz, ^, 
 
 ctTs^, lit. fig. — AcRiTUDE 5r^?iofrcTq«^r, 
 
 AcROAMATic, -AL, (6r?\ ofcroaoina?, to hear) 
 designed only to be heard ^T^F^f^F; 
 "^ I^^F^T^F (doctrines). 
 
 AcRONYCAL «. (G?'. akros, extreme; nux, 
 
 night) ^jfF^cTF^d^ ^m^ m\^m ^^F- 
 
 ^ ^^^^^\T\ (a star). 
 AcROSPiRE (Gt. -speira, a spire) ^]^. SFff. 
 — AcROSPiRED a. m^ ^J^^F -^F*^^F, 
 
 Across* prep. ( a and cross ) crosswise 
 3TF3"^F ; from side to side ^^=F, ^Fr ; 
 — noting passage ^^^ ' a bridge is 
 laid a. a river ; intersecting ^F'^^F, 
 ^^ : a line passing a. another. 
 
 Acrostic (Gr. alcros, extreme ; sh'clws, 
 order) CT^ EF^F^^F ^ffcTF 3f|r, fcF^s^FF 
 
 ^r s^iFR m'rf^ ■<H^rTr ^m^i w^ ^• 
 
 ^q^ CIcTF, ir2TrTF^C^«ir*r^cFF /. 
 Act v.i. ( a<jrere, to do) exert power ^tFF 
 
 the stomach ach upon food ; be in action 
 ^m-T^^\ ^. -^F^ot, ^S"F -'^S^ ?7°t : be- 
 have ^TFc^ot, WfiF^ ; to a. up to ^F^^» ^- 
 oJ*^, iF^fJI ^. : he has acted up to his 
 engagement [with, by.] — i. perform 
 HFJF ^\m, m^^l ^. ; feign B\^ -ftiq" 
 q^jy ; play ^cTF^'T'F ^. : to a. the hero. — n, 
 exercise of power ]^^\ f, ^g"F ^f; deed 
 ^r^T n, |;?q" n ; an exploit iTfcT 5RF^ w, 
 -l4 w; decree ^F3T?"F, ^T^f^, ' ^TF^HT;' part 
 of a play 9^^ ; a state of real existence 
 I^^f^ /^ ^Rcf J^ n. -IVE a. having the 
 power of acting ^R -^[^ ^^['J^nH ^oPtFT- 
 TR, F^^IF^FtF : the a. powers of the mind; 
 busy 3"?TfflT,^F^^ : an a. officer; practi- 
 cal ^F^'^^, o^^^r^F^^: the a. duties 
 of life; nimble SJc^?", '^^a^ : an a. ani- 
 mal; Gram. a. verb ^^^^j^nT^^f; a. voice 
 qrWI^ n; a. medicine 3Fc=5"|^ -SFF^^??! 
 ^[qyr n; a. quicksilver f^cTFTF^. -ively 
 ad' T[qsjf|-'^ ; 3-^F%>JFF^, f^H^^^^'J^^ ; 
 
 €^^ ^^R, ^^4^. -IVENESS, -IVITY 
 
 ^qarFf /; 3"^R[q'^T, s^F^^F^T ; active 
 life it|FtT /. -ION 5IFI ^F^, fs^F /; ^t »'' : 
 the a. of heat; motion ni%/, d55"^l^/; 
 deed ^m n, ^s'^ n; conduct ^^^ n, 
 "m^f, ^i\^ f; Law, suit T^:^^\^ ^\^- 
 ^^\ ; claim ?T^f; battle ^Z\tf; gesture 
 
 ^^\^^ f, ^\^^\^ pi- -able a. cr^rifF^F, 
 
 3T?"F^^, ^Z^\ ^l^^\^\^\: to call a man 
 thief is a.— Actor ^tF?. ^''FFCF ; ^\^ 
 ^TF^ffFFTr, ^FifiJ, =1?, =tFr*| ; Law, advocate 
 in civil courts ^^^.- Actress ^FHFtF'Vl 
 
 •^D 
 
ACUTE 
 
 10 
 
 ADEPT 
 
 =1^/, =T=^^ /.—Actual a. real J^H, 
 ^RcTI%5 ; present ff^lTr^, ?:§fr^r ( situ- 
 ation). -LY ad. ^HcT:, ^IftcT:, m^'^!, 
 ^^JT^^rr — Actuary, a registrar ^rr^^fCr, 
 1»3^li'^. — Actuate v. xn'oy.'f ot, iff tT ^. : 
 men are actuated by motives. 
 Acute a. (acuere, to sharpen) 3T%?F, 
 ^r^rq", ^'f^?:r^ ; ingenious ^r?q -f ^TW- 
 g-f^ ; penetrating ^\ii^, T^^Z (a sight); 
 Geom. a. angle cTg^^R ; a. accent S^^TtT- 
 ^f r ; Med. an a. disease :jK[Tri -^fET 
 
 qftoTf^t di. -NESS ^r^^q'^r n, cTr^cTr/, 
 
 Jl^r^grlr/j f^lIHrqarr, Mr /.—Acumen 
 
 Adage {-agere, to lead) an old saying ^I^- 
 
 Adamant ( adamas ) a very hard stone 
 ^^ n ; diamond F^^F ; loadstone c^f^- 
 
 ^^^. -iNEtt. qs^r^TR^^r ^^f^q^^RR; 
 
 a. frame ^3^?"C 
 Adamic a. 3ir?f JTI^^. — Adam's apple, a spe- 
 cies of citron ^ m^\^ ^^\^^ ^\k ; 
 the projection in the throat Sff^ f, 
 
 Adapt v. { -ajptare, to fit ) ^cTI"^ %., Sfi? 
 -^qr 51^^^. -ation was^ /, S'qjTfTcTr /. 
 -ED ^oT^oJT, ^\^. -ABLE a. #pq", 
 
 Add v. (-(?are, to give) join ^^^^ ^f^^, 
 
 fiTsrq^ ; up [irayf qr 5., f^oTf o^ — i. ^^m 
 m^^. -iTioN fJTarfqDT ''^^ ^\^^\ /; 
 increase ^/, ^r^-/; Math. \^oS^^\f, 
 \tmf', compound a. fqfsT'^l'frSirqrfft /; 
 Law, title ter^, f^^^cT / : J. Smith, 
 
 Esq, -AL a. arftj^, ^r^^r ; ftr^'T, 
 ^5r, ^rrr, srR^r. -LYat^. 3toi^, 
 
 3|ofN>. — Addendum, Addenda, jpl (L.) 
 
 Adder* a venomous serpent T^JSFrcfR'F 1^- 
 ^[fr ^4 ; a serpent ^^. 
 
 Addict {-dicere, to say) STf^ -^F^r ^FH^, 
 ^^tIT Cfof : he is addicted to intem- 
 perance. Used sometimes in a good 
 sense : he is addicted to commerce. 
 -edness ^F?, Si'?" , ^F^ItF/, 5?T^=F ?i. -ED 
 =FFff o^FlT^c^F. ^=?Tr, aiFHTF. 
 
 Addle, Addled,* a.-^of the brains qF^jS", 
 ^^q^r^JT:— of eggs TiToir^^F, 37]^- 
 
 ^ On ' ^^ 
 
 c^c^F. — Addle-headed a. SFFi^^T'^', ^^\'^. 
 
 j^i^'qqfar. 
 
 Address t». {-dirigere, to direct) speak to 
 tF^°t, CST^of, Q*#[(-^=F #!>^; to a. a 
 superior \^^K\ -^^ ^.; — respectfully 
 3TF?r SFFir ^Wl ; prepare ^mX ^. : he 
 addressed his men to fight ; — one's self 
 for IT|tF -T^tJT OT, t^^ ^tm ; direct 
 words ^^F^f-^r^'^rfF ^l^^\ ^; ^f^^ 
 c^JI^ot ; put on a direction qiTF foJff of . 
 direct in writing, as a letter q^f f^F^''^- 
 qrjfqot; court cyJTF ^f^^f ^r^ff ^. ; con- 
 sign to the care of T^'fflfr^ qF^qof %^ : 
 the ship was addressed to a merchant 
 in Bombay.— w. ^IW^ n, ITF^^T n ; peti- 
 tion 3tCf /, ^ ; message of respect 
 iTF^r^F Prdq, JTF^q^^; dexterity ^Fj4 
 n, 5F% /, 3fF5F/; pZ ^^^FF ^F^cFf ^(^ 
 ^JTr^cTF^ -=Cf ^^F^^/j manner of speak- 
 ing to another ^F^^T^F 3"^/; direc- 
 tion of a letter q^FF'^F qTTF ; name, title, 
 &c., of the person addressed ITFT'FF. 
 
 Adduce v. {-ducere, to lead) bring forward 
 q^ ^. -BTF^TOF, ^m^: a witness was 
 adduced to prove the fact ; cite ^F^^^fcf 
 ^F'^^, 3"q-qF^ ^- (a reason, an argu- 
 ment, &c.) — Adduced JJ 3"iTF ^^f 
 -3?piF^F, S^RF^cT. 
 
 Adept n. & a. {-apisci, Skr. dp, to pursae) 
 qsricT, ^HF^, JFCfiF, l^q«^, S^b 
 
ADEQUATE 
 
 11 
 
 ADMINISTER 
 
 Adequate a. -ly ad. {-ceqmis, equal) suffi- 
 cient ^r, ^cTF ; equal to ^^ ^ITR ; 
 proportionate ^R^, W^; that is 
 barely a. ^^n^, pSTfiaFJTr^ f^cT^JF, ^Ff- 
 ^F^ [to]." 
 
 A.DHERE V. i. {-hcerere^ to stick) [^1^17'^, 
 ^^ ; remain fixed {^'^^ ^^^Z^ -STT^ 
 ajf ?5^ -^^^ J:\^^ : men a. to a party. 
 —Adherent vq^V^ ^^^K\ ^^^^, 3n?TF- 
 
 ^K\ ; (tc^^^ ai^q[?:r, in comp. mm^, 
 'FFtFT, f^S". — Adherence, Adhesion, 
 
 ^Prg"^r /.—Adhesive a. fxT^S^RF, 
 
 i^vn, R^jj". -NESS pxr^jqqr, F^irFl/, 
 
 Adieu i^. ^^J=qT ^Tc^TfiF, -3Tr^[^f?", '\^ 
 
 # lTrq"OF n. 
 Adjacent a. {-jacere, to lie) pJ'iF^'TP^r, ^?- 
 
 of^, ?F%T^2T : a field a. to the highway. 
 
 — Adjacency ^^^f, cJ^irrTf, H^cTF/. 
 Adjective {-jacere, to throw) R^T^'iir n, 
 
 Jfim^^ n. -LY ad. (^^qr^F^JTF ^'/R, 
 
 Adjoin v. {-jwigerc, to join) 3f|T0T [to]. — 
 {. ^yiJcF -^^a^ -qm 3T^ot« -inq a. ^^- 
 a^\, d^TR^F, ^VtF.— Adjunct w. & a. 
 
 9T5q"fl]f^^ -^g/ -l^jf ; GraiJi. an indi- 
 catory affix to verbs B^^^'iF ; Metaph. a 
 quality of the body or the mind J'T; as 
 color in the body ; thinJdnrf in the mind. 
 
 -ION \n^\^^ n, H^F^^ n, ^r^wc^r m^ f. 
 
 Adjourn v. F. cT?-|^ ^., ^^'-^J ^^^^^\ ^^^ 
 -%j€f qtcF'cr^07[from, to, for] .— i. ^^^ 
 im. -ment cTff Cf /, H?-ff F /. 
 
 Adjudge v. {-J^idicare, tojndge) sfSTfr ^07 
 fWF ^im; award IT^^^F -I'^f^-F ^^^ 
 
 ?f [f °T [to] . — Adjudicate v. i.j See Ad- 
 judge [upon, from]. 
 
 Adjunct, See under Adjoin. 
 
 Adjure {-jurare, to swear) ^FT^f -ffift ^- 
 
 ^^[by]. 
 Adjust v. {-Justus, just) put in order 
 ^^, cFFoom^r 3?F^^, RF2: ^. (affiiirs, 
 schemes); make exact ^F^-^F'^C'^FF ^., 
 ^^cTF ^.: to a. a garment to the body; set- 
 tle ^^sfis" m^^j -^., Tjcfjcjuf (accounts, 
 differences, &c.) ; bring to a true relative 
 position, as the parts of an instrument 
 ^\^^, ^€r?^ (a telescope), -ment giinT- 
 
 ^F^°T n, ^^^^ n. 
 
 Adjutant {-juvare, to help) an officer whose 
 bushiess it is to assist the superior 
 officers by receiving and communicat- 
 
 inti; orders, &c. t^^F^F ^F^iTFfF, ^^?, 
 
 Ad libitum afZ.(Iy.)iHr^'5TC^cT6", JT^^'r^T. 
 Administer v. {-ministrare, to serve) aflbrd 
 
 II?1F jrR^ ;— medicine \of, mW\^ ^^TPPf ; 
 manage ^fc^f^ro]-^ =^Fc^f of ;— justice -^TF^F 
 ^. ;— alms qTc^oj, ^\Z^ , — an oath \^^ 
 m^\— i. contribute ^^^^ m, ^CI^T 
 ?PT : a fountain administers to our com- 
 fort ; Law, perform the office of admin- 
 istrator ^fc^fJ m. : B administers the 
 estate of D. — Administration ^^ n, 
 
 ^^^^ n ; ^mf, ^\^ n-, ^fkmzf, ^\imr, 
 
 ^F^ n, r^^k; ^^^, ^n'^li /; rigorous 
 a. ?^3T ^R^ ; executive government 
 rr^2I^iriTF?:^3"aF /; — of the law ^^]' 
 i^^r^T n. — Administrator (-L.)^f>^l^r^; 
 -of a government rf^^FCiTFT ^^F^^^i^F^F, 
 ^f^^; officiator in divine rites ^f- 
 ^pf ,— of the law ^r^TI'^fTF, '^r»'l[tT?;rfr ; 
 to an estate ^{tmz =^[5y|%qfn, ^€\^i 
 one who manages the property of an 
 intestate ^^^r '^f^FFl'^^'T ^Vn 11^^' 
 
ADMIRAL 
 
 12 
 
 ADULT 
 
 ^^\^Kl ^\^^%^\ ^Pc^^K, ^crp^ri'^- 
 
 ^qqff^^y^f ; tutor, curator ^[S^Tf^^rft, 
 Admikal F. conimander-in-chief of a fleet 
 
 3TRiTRr^r ^i^\^, ^^^ ^^^cr^ ; the 
 
 sliip whicli carries tlie admiral 5?TI^^^r 
 
 Admike v. i-mirari, to wonder) regard 
 with wonder ^\^^ -%^ "^^^^ ^rJ°T, 
 -%.: regard with love BTr^^ot, ^g:?;?"!^ 
 qf^q [for] .—Admiration ff ^R^t w, 3?r^^ 
 7^; point of a. 3Tr«J^ T^'^ u.— Admirable 
 a. Z^^•, ^\^ iTRoq-r^1"iTr.— Admir- 
 ably ad. z=^H fr^t^, ^r^4 ^f^:i^r^rnr. 
 
 Admit v. {-miitere, to send) suffer to 
 enter 3?FrT "^q, q^^I f [37 "^of ; give evi- 
 dence of a right of entrance ^^^ ^^o^f- 
 ^r C^ -'^f^^lT \^ : a ticket admits one 
 into a playhouse ; receive as true ^r ITT- 
 ^q IT^q =R"rq: the argument is admitted; 
 
 be capable of ^\^^ -W^ -'^^'l^\ ^^^ ■ 
 the words do not a. of such a construc- 
 tion. -TANCE, Admission, "^^^r, ^\<{ 
 
 3f[a2Tr€r ifr^^r^ /. -qifH^r/^^^^T^R:. 
 
 —Admissible a. artcT ^^ ?:'J?Tf^fJir, ^^ 
 
 Admonish v. {-monere, to warn) reprove 
 with mildness ^[=[ ^^5°!, tf^f f^^\ 
 -1^%^ ^. (2 Thess. iii. 15); advise 3rq^^ 
 -fr*^ ^-j i^?fft^ (Col. iii. 16) ; direct ^- 
 ^=fr-cTr^r?^ot, ^^\\^^ ^. (Heb. viii.5) 
 [for, of] . — Admonition ?H3^3"qr/, f^- 
 
 q-^; ^^hj, ^T^m^', crrtr^r/, '^^^r/. 
 
 Ado* (a & do) bother ?^rqT /, g^ij^-jy /, 
 gjS" p?j bustle Jlf'^3-, ^[^rCc^; with 
 much a. mw^^ WZH : ' much a. about 
 
 ^othing ' ^\m ^\l^^^ k^x ^\z^. 
 
 Adolescence, -cy [adolescere, to grow 
 
 up) ^\^^\ ^^\f, wf /; youth ^\^^ 
 
 n, ST^Rr/- — Adolescent a. ^rJcf-=^cT 
 
 Adopt v. {-optare, to choose) take into 
 one's family as son and heir ?tT^ ^, 
 
 JTttl^^ q"cr[ a measure, custom, ^l- 
 
 ^^"cff q-^q ^. ; select and take H^|j? 
 Ipt: which mode will you a. ? -ion 
 STtT^*^"^ ^^ ?^5?T?0T n ; of a name ^m- 
 q-^tiT w, %?r?:r, ^tr^f^ ; ceremonies of 
 a. ^Tir^'^Pf n. -IVE a. ^\^^\ -?"tT^ ^- 
 t^Rf: an a. father, a. son; q^^^'^KF. 
 Adore v. {-orare, to pray)^ worship with 
 profound reverence ^^^, ^^^ ', love 
 intensely qm RTIcT -^fiT ^. : the people 
 a. their prince [for] .—Adorable a. 
 
 tn^T, ^^, ^-^, ^^^f^ ; ^=^H^f^, ^ff^- 
 
 ^f5f. —Adoration ^^^ n, ^^^ n, JsTF/, 
 
 3T^f /, ^rrr*^^r /, i?^ '^ ; ^r^ /^ ^^^ ^• 
 
 Adorn v. {-ornare, to deck) irTq^cT ^., ^^R"^, 
 tfr^W (body, speech, virtue, doc- 
 trine) [with]. -ED a. m^XJ, 3?^|icr,it- 
 (^^. -ING, -ment, BT^^r^^ n, ^^?R- 
 irq-t^ ti, ^Wr / (1 Pet. iii. 3).^ 
 
 Adown* prep, {a & down) ^\^\, f^^; 
 downward S'cR'cT. 
 
 Adrift* ad. ^CcIF, jfe^q^F,^ rTCcTF,^ fcT- 
 ^cIcFJ; to be a., lit. fig. cFtnot, ^FC^ ; to 
 cast a. 3TFsrr^^ Zm ; fig- ^F--?I[^^3rF?iOF; 
 to get a., lit.. ^I^icT q^^ ; fig- ^P^F^t 
 q3"of. As an a. it always follows its 
 noun : the boat was a. 
 
 Adroit a. F. skilful ^^, ^f r, ^K ; 
 active =Erq^, J"^^- "NESS ff57^ t^, 
 f HTf^ /, ^^cTF /; pFffl /. qHTFtcrqoFF. 
 
 Adulation {adulari, to flatter) <s^lF^cf y, 
 CifF ?"t#F /.—Adulatory a. ^fiTfF^, 
 
 Adult a. ( -olere, to grow ) f JTt^ •^q'Tt^f 
 3TF%^Ff RFJ, ^fWr ; to be a. ^^\^ ^^,-^ 
 
ADULTERATE 
 
 13 
 
 ADVERSE 
 
 n. ^^W ^^J^, ITTS" n, ^o [Law, this 
 term is applied to males after the age 
 of fourteen, and to females after 
 twelve] . 
 
 Adulterate v. {-alter, other) lloS" -f^^oS"- 
 t\^ qr^^ ft^S^oj (coins &c.)«— Adulter- 
 ation aj5jf|;^^a[ H, R^T'T n. — Adultery, 
 violation of the marriage vow oTjfij- 
 ^rr, 5lR^Jt n ;— of the male q^^#aq=I n, 
 ^U:\X n; — of the female ftr^SJ^f /; 
 idolatry ^'t'Jffr/ (Jer. iii. 9). — Adul- 
 terer sqptrq'fffj STlTSR^r; ^l^'Jfl^ (Ezek. 
 xxiii. 45). — Adulteress safiT^rf^^r /, 
 ^l'^'^./-— Adulterine siffiiTiiTicT ^'^- 
 
 S'^oS' 71. 
 
 Adumbrate v. (-umbra, shade) OTr^Tf 3'^^°T 
 -qRfS^. — Adumbration q'fcTtJfqT =Fr50T n, 
 
 Adust a. {-were, to burn) 3fo8^ 'Ic'J'c^r, ^rq", 
 
 Advance v. F. bring forward JS" arfqo]-^ 
 -^.; promote q^ff^ ^S"f^OT, ^[Jpf ^f, ^- 
 tfintr ^., ^qW -3"?-?Tr^ arm; improve 
 5^rot, ^r^^ =^fiT^r ^., ^fP^^., pro- 
 pose T^-3"q^iT ^IT^T ;supply beforehand 
 ^nr^T ^oj. lend 3"^ot "^J^.— t. move 
 forward qj q"0[ ; — daringly, boldly, 
 ^r^^r^"^ ; against -^r "^^ Sffq -qq^ 
 '^r?^ «R. ; make progress in any respect 
 ^R -5IRR -^?TR -irrrf R ^CT ; in, raise 
 in rank q^'f'f^ ^^DT-ffe -ment J2" ^fT n, 
 
 tr^r /; additional profit ^R^\ RT^F; in a. 
 
 ,qT, ^rd: ; ^rnrsr, armq ; a. guard r^^ /. 
 
 — Advanced qs" m^^\ -^\^^j^\ &c. ; in 
 life ^^^^ ^^\^^^ ; a plant in growth 
 
 Advantage F. gain q:f?T?T, ^fiT, sjsf; 
 superiority over W^m n, ^\T^^^ n : the 
 
 a. of a good constitution; to have the 
 a. of ^rrq -Orrq ^^°t ; to obtain an a. 
 over ^iq?rr ?^^ -^^^^ =^?^ot, f%^OT ; 
 opportunity g-fj /, ^'f^ /, ^^^\^ : the 
 general took a. of the enemy's negli- 
 gence ; convenience ^m f, ai^^^ycTT /; 
 students enjoy great a. for improve- 
 ment. — V. oJm'otjHr'^q (Lukeix. 25). — 
 Advantageous a. ^r%^r, 3"q^TF ; ^^^\■ 
 
 ^r, c7fiT?"R^, -ITT. -LY ad. m^\m^ 
 
 Advent {-venire, to come ) JTot ^t, m^- 
 ^^ n ; [the first or second coming of 
 Christ ; a season of devotion including 
 four Sundays before Christmas.] — 
 Adventitious a. accidental ^f^'^^ ^^\ 
 ^M^^\, ^r%^; Med. not hereditary 
 
 ^r^^iqr qw=f =i ^ri^c^r (disease).— Ad- 
 
 venture F. a chance ct^q^fH, ^^^?cT /; 
 enterprise Sff^fi J? n, ^J^^\^ ^(ff n; re- 
 markable occurrence xff^ n, xflT^nt^ 
 
 ^5'?y^r ifrS"/: a. of one's life ; [ a thing 
 sent to sea at the risk of the person send- 
 ing it].—?;. ^rfeiTfcTqTc=y^;^^r^Errc?rot, 
 -S^^.—i. %#IT ^HRr "^.—Adven- 
 turer ^mm: qr^er s^^r ^rtfij ^^^r^r 
 
 Tf^r 3'?nJir. — Adventurous a. 3?^?" 
 
 ^-^rnr, ^rc^, ?^c:q3^rr. -ly a. ^\^m 
 
 Adverb {-verhum, a word) f^JTrflWT n, 
 
 3i3zrq- n. -lAL a. rsrqrr^T'^ ^^% i^^r- 
 i^ijq-arrxirr ^^r, fs^qTRitqr'^^q. -ly 
 ad. i^m'i^m^i^m ^'4{^, -^qr^. 
 
 Adverse a. {-vertere, to turn) counteract- 
 ing 3?[^^r, S^Sy^T, f^qflcT (winds); op- 
 posing desire ft^ST, ^^TJ^, Rq^tcT, 
 STRiic7 (circumstances) [to], -ly ad. 
 
 Adv.v^rsaey ^U, ^^; antagonist m^\^ 
 
ADVERSARIA 
 
 14 
 
 AFFECT 
 
 q-fcf^t^.— Adversity F^qirT f, ^H^ n, 
 
 ^^ n; season of a. ^R^^I^. 
 Adversaria (L.) ^^\a^^, ^rS" n. 
 Advesperate v. i. {-vesper, evening) draw 
 
 towards evening ^r5lo5"(T. 
 Advert v. i. {-vertere, to turn) ^^ -^^ ST'T 
 
 -oyi^jiRF -=T^ ^?Iot%qoT [to], -ence, 
 
 -ENCY, ^^ n, 3Tf^R n, ^nm n. -ent a. 
 
 ^m^, ^^^\^\ — Advertise v. inform 
 
 5f|QTRot, H^?^ ^. ; give public notice 
 
 of3nf[?:^., s;*^fr T^zm, ^'^^m'^\- 
 
 cRSTffR" ^.fo [in, for], -ment sirl^R^. 
 n, ^^m f; ^r\^\^ n, ^ITF^K; —in 
 the public papers m'kTJ^ f, ^]i\^^l^\- 
 —Advertiser SfRf qRf, sj^^f^i^Kr ; ^- 
 
 Advise v. {-videre, to see) counsel iT^c^ci"- 
 ^e?K^, f rC^K ^.; inform ^Sffff of, J^m: 
 SPT : the merchants were advised of the 
 risk J deliberate l^rrn: q[^, ^B^^ ^. 
 
 — i.Rr^n: -^^^^ ^.; with ^?r:3Tr^f r^^k 
 
 ??.,H5?r'^'^.— Advice JT^-^er/, ^^\^ zq- 
 g-JO" ; bad a. W*^, ^^\^ ; good a. f|"^r- 
 ^^ • pi ^^r f, m^^l f; advices from 
 emissaries at foreign courts ST'I^rr /; 
 commercial a. ^3"/. — Advisable a. pru- 
 dent q'rnr, S'T^cT, ^R^. — Advisedly ad. 
 ff^frtjt^, f fl^?:^?:, ^^^ ^^r^.— Ad- 
 viser JTHc^cT -^^c7 -^T^m^ ^\mR\; 
 pohtical a. q^T, ^^V^^ ; spiritual a. rp5"; 
 in a bad sense f^T^F, 5^- — Advisory a. 
 JTH^^cf ^(iP^r-^r ^l^^^(^(=^r (council). 
 Advocate v. {-vocare, to call) plead in 
 favour of ^H'^Tr^f W ^^^ i\^'^ ; 
 ^in the court ^t^^\ ^. — n. q^ i-^^^T 
 fr?5t^fTr, ^^r^ ; defender %^\^\, ^m\' 
 ^m • Christ, considered as an intercessor 
 for His people JM^5!T, ^m^m (1 John 
 ii. 1 2 ) .—Advocacy JT^J^r^/, ^\^^i/, ?o . 
 
 ADZE*cir^qr/, m^^ n. 
 
 Aerial a. {aer, air) belonging to the air 
 ^FJ^t*?)", aTF^F^F^" (regions); consisting 
 of air ^f^T^ci -^'^ (particles); produced 
 by air ffj ^\^ ^^^'f IF["^^r, ^FJSf 
 (honey); inhabiting the air ^F^I^FcT H- 
 CTF^F, ^^^^ (songsters); frequenting 
 the air ^f^f^T^F^r ; placed in the air 
 3"^, ^cTK^^^ (flight). — Aeriform a. 
 ^FcT^^T, ^r^^^T.— Aerify v. ^\^ ^FH 
 
 ^r^"^, -^T:^ -, m^i^ m^ ; ^i^^q ^ — 
 
 Aerolite {G?-. -lithos, stone) CfcT^ 
 q^^c5?'F qr^F, 3"?^r /. — Aerology 
 ^F^r^^r f, -l=f^^'T n. — Aerometer 
 (GV. -metron, measure) ^r^JTfq^ ^^n.— 
 Aeronaut (Gr. -naus, ship) r^iTF-TFcl ^^^ 
 
 arr^F^FFcT to^F^r, arr^r^T^r.— Aero. 
 
 nadtics 3?F^F5T^^F^I^r /• — Aerosta- 
 tion (Gr. -St at OS, placed) ^I^T'TF^'I ^^' 
 
 "jJiFfT r^^iF/, ffjifFfHr^^rr J) r^m^ifcT 
 
 Afar* ad. (a &far) at a distance ^X, 'y^t^ ; 
 to a distance STT ^^^ ; from a. o^F^, 
 3-^^ ; a. off ^■^'^r, 5T^^. 
 
 Affable a. [.fari, to speak) courteous 
 ^F^"^^F^ ^ar^^r^T, ^3H ; usually ap- 
 plied to superiors. — Affably ad.x^^x\\- 
 '^^Ft^, g'ST^^IcTq^F'^, ^^^"^4^.— Af- 
 fability ^F^i^^lcf el'SJ^SJrcTq'^F, iTc=^T% 
 
 m^'^ n. 
 
 Affair (-facere, to make) business ?;pT«, 
 ^f4 n ; confused a. ^\^^J f', a delicate 
 a. 5fF5f?j ^m n; a, pressing a. pf^it^ 
 ^m n ; engagement of troops ^i^F^J^ 
 /, '^^^^ f, q;iT<^/ [ an a. of honor, 
 duel]. 
 
 Affect v. {-facere, to make) act upon-^ 
 
 ^F#-5^^rnot -^. -=en5rot,rf^F?:3Kq5rCraT: 
 
 cold ajfects the body ; move the pas- 
 sions %qat^ grRrcT ^., ifcfT ^m-. 
 
 affected with grief; make a show of 
 
AFFIANCE 
 
 15 
 
 AFFLUENCE 
 
 f\^ ?T<lf^ot,t^ ^.: to a. friendship ; aim 
 
 at ?-=^Ejf <g^=i ^m 5^^, ^Tw^rq"'^^^ 
 
 2"!^ 5^^ : this proud man affects imperial 
 sway; loveinf^ -^TF^^ ^•; tend to by af- 
 finity or disposition (^fifrrf ^ Tf'^R ^55^ 
 -^5yot : the drops of eveiy fluid a. a 
 spherical form, -ed ^^\^T: ^\i\^\^^\ 
 
 E^T^^ ; to be a. cf^cT? m^^t {^]Zm) ; 
 not natural, ^Tr'^TWf ^^=^^, ^{^^f, 
 Itc^I'^r ; a. kindness fil^q'fq^firj given to 
 false show BT^^^fsf, fJT^f^r ;— esp. of 
 females J?(^^^f5fj qiTsf^R. -edly ad. 
 ST^f R, Itc^R, R2R 2T3R. -ing ^aJfS^r 
 -^qr 3-iqvT ^?TJTKr, ^^ (address). 
 -ATiON ^nr, tt^, ^^?/ ^^W 7i;— esp. of 
 females ^(IH, f^^F^, SFT. — Affection, 
 fondness ^m^f; love ^?",*I1JT 7i, ^^mf, 
 ^nfr/; disengagedness of the affections 
 ^§2:^/; empty a. ^iri\ ^^^\f; true 
 a. a?r^r ^^^\ /-, maternal a. ifef f mn 
 fi overflowing a. RJT,qp?T, ^]t^<•, pa- 
 ternal a. J^c^fiT, ^n^Er?^ w ; platonic a. 
 ^f?J^r#/; single a.3{^^3T^Tf ; conjugal 
 a. ^?T^I"; to pretend great a. for 
 S^tcT m^ mm ; attribute 5^ ;— of the 
 
 mind iT%it-iTrw-r>^r, iT%iT[fRr-f^y;- 
 
 — of the body f^^IT, ^^ ; propensity 
 ^!^f ?ff^, 3?[?/; rheumatic a. ^rcffpi 
 [for, towards], -ate a. iTfTT ^J^I^f, 
 JTJTcTr^; RJ^^Fj^^^^r (countenance). 
 -LY ad. 3TI^tR, ^^\^. 
 Affiance {-fides, trust) the marriage con- 
 tract ^[^^^^ ^qr^rsTT^, -^k; trust 
 
 Affidavit {L.) ^iqir^ 5Rr%/, l^^\^^ n. 
 
 Affiliate v. {-filius, a son) adopt ?"tT^ 
 
 ET^ ; receive into a society JT^oflcT %ot. 
 
 Affinity {-finis, limit) relationship by 
 marriage ^JTfl^/,?[rf(?:#^^^, qr^^,q?T; 
 resemblance ^I^t^^'^f ,^f^q" n; relation 
 ^i^', Gliem. attraction ^TF^q'tJI n [to,for] . 
 
 Affirm v. { -firmare, to make firm) ^f- 
 X^ -^f foy ^. : the court affirmed the 
 judgment; assert positively r^-s>J?TR 
 tr^oy^ -g'tnoT. — i. testify under afiirma- 
 
 tion irir[5rr(T#^ ^m, -er^ >"^ ; r^^- 
 
 3T(^ -^Rfr'^ ^[iiot. -ABLE a. ^ftiT -l^rr 
 ^TFJf f ^Rr [of] . -ATION, that which is 
 asserted ^ l^^rcTT^ ^iPncT^ ^ n ; con- 
 firmation Pl^q", l^r^roT n; Law, 
 
 ^m^l mm n, i(\^m^\ ^^\^\ /.— 
 -ATivE a. 3T[t-(Toj[rrr, arr^crq^Tf^r ; q^R- 
 
 ^, f^<Jlk^. — n. ^Rq5T, ^Tf^Ecrq^; 
 word expressing aflirmation Cf^f^, 
 
 Affix v. {-figere, to fix) add at the end 
 d^TRT ^r^°t, -^^f^ot ; attach ^r^^t, 
 ^rOq"^ : names affixed to ideas. — n. 
 Gram, a syllable or letter added at 
 the end of a word ^k^^. 
 
 Afflatus {L.) a blast ofwind^p?Tr^r5I3"- 
 ^ n ; communication of divine know- 
 ledge, or the power of prophecy ^ n, 
 5iTin, 3?^^; subject of a. (?'^r%) ?Tr^ 
 w ; Med. a term applied to a current of 
 air which strikes the body and pro- 
 duces disease qr^r, IT3^^, ?Tqr^. 
 
 Afflict v. {-fiigere, to strike) give pain 
 
 ?"'^ %^ -qr?r -^W ?^,- strike down 
 €T^=T qr^ot [by, with], -ed TT^cT, ^\- 
 f^cT ; a. with disease fR^rF^cf ; an a. 
 person Ji(3T^ TFTf ; to comfort the a. 
 
 i^<m^ ^m^ j^ot. -ion ^r^r / 1^, 
 
 ^'^ n ; partner in a. ^nTj^ifr, ^^^1^ 
 
 Affluence (-/were, to flow) plenty JfJ^lor- 
 q«^r, ^^f^/, TCr^fr /, abundance of 
 
APFORD 
 
 16 
 
 AGAIN 
 
 property m\r\f, ffo^cT/.— Affluent a. 
 ?:o^^\^ , '^r^R. — Afflux mK^^ n, ^f- 
 
 Afford v. {-aforare, to value) yield Trq- 
 5f ^f^ |5t : the earth affords grain ; 
 grant ?"af : a good life affords consola- 
 tion in old age ; expend with profit 
 or without loss l^^^m^ El^^^ ^^^ : 
 a man can a. a sum yearly in charityj 
 sell with profit or without loss Pf ^^^T^ 
 ^IJfxjf 3fg"ot : A can a. rice at a lower 
 price than B. 
 
 Affray F. Lave, the fight of two or 
 more persons, in a public place, to 
 the terror of others ^^T, km, mT\mi\ 
 f; a tumultuous quarrel ^c=5Rcf/, ^\- 
 ^ w.— Afraid i^\^^\, ^^^\^ ; to be 
 a. of -c^r Tm, -^ ^^ ^f^"^; to be a. ^^ 
 
 Affright* v. ^•?T ^\^\^^ [with, by] . 
 
 Affront v. {-frons, front) offend by 
 some manifestation of disrespect, as 
 would be done by crossing a person's 
 path in front ^\^mX ^^^^ '^^^ ^• 
 
 — w. ^\^m ^^^\^ -^^^^\ /• ^ 
 
 Affusb v. {-/under e, to pour) ^R'^', ^f- 
 c^rof v^r^ €r^^. — Affusion ajfcfor n, 
 
 Afield* ad. (a k field) ^cTfcT, ttcTF^. 
 Afire* ad. {a k fire) SfSJcT, ^rSTcf ^^cTT- 
 Afloat* ad. {a & float) cRiTcH, cltncT ^- 
 ^t, ^r?:cTr ; moving rFc^cT, ^^oJcT ; ^^ 
 
 H?:rT, litter, T^cf {^\^\ %o). 
 
 Afoot * arf. ( a & /oo/f ) qf^t, qpTR ; in 
 action ^\^^ ^^ : a design is a. ; to set 
 
 Afore * jprep. before J5", ^^\^. — ad, ^^\^ 
 Afraid, See under Affray. 
 
 Afresh* ad. {a &0 fresh) ^sj^f^^ ^H'^R, 
 
 African a. 3?r?^%^r, m^'^ ^i^h — & 
 
 Afric 3TrfqR"*cT^r ^g*^^, ^1^1- 
 Afront* ad. {a &d front) q^, ^W^^'f^- 
 Aft * ad. {Skr. apa) ^^^^\'i^\ ^\^^^\ 
 
 ^T^^ ; fore and a. iT^^^cTr'^JTr T^F %^?r 
 
 After* ad. ^^^^^\^^^^^^—prep. behind 
 in place Qr^RR, ^TR^; immediately 
 a. ITRRR, r^r^qr^, mm\^ ; later in 
 time TrJJ^, ^'^X : a. supper j following 
 
 qr^r^nr, q\Emx. ; in pursuit of qrsr^R, 
 
 ^r'^r^T : according to ^^^^ ^R'^F, ^5' 
 ^q(Ilom. viii. 13); in imitation of ^RF, 
 qfF. ^=Tc5?5T=F. qF?"=F : to make a thing a. 
 a model ; to inquire a. 5^"^, ^^F^f^ 
 %^, j^^FT'jg- ^. — a. qF^F^FH^F, STfFr, 
 qf^iT ; a. ages qj^ ^\^ j^l, q^QF^FF^, 
 k^m^\fpl; a. all ^^Z\, R?"F^F, ^# 
 ^F8T^r ff^Fr ^^=r qF?"^F; a. dinner 
 
 irrsF^TT?:. -birth ^/,wt8"^'^5FrTw.,7i. 
 
 n, \t\m^ /. -GAME %\^ i,\^^ \^^^\^x'^\ 
 ^^\^ -5Rr /, 3-TTfFqF^T. -hours pi ^r 
 
 STF^^F^^'Cf %3"/- -™gs ^/, F^r^ ^F3"^^ 
 ^HF «, -MATH CJ^F^ ^^cFc?F iJ^cTF^F 
 JJEFfF ^ /. -MOST ad. ^#e?IF qF^F" 
 JTFIF^F. -NOON n., a. ^]^ it^TRcFT^^f'^S", 
 fcFffTf iFgT, TcT?:% %^ /. -PAINS J)? ^X^^ 
 ^TF^^F^'T^J"-^ n, W\^k^\f- -thought 
 JTF^H W^^^\ f f^ /, -^?q=FF /, -Rr^F^, 
 q^q-fcf Ft'cf F^* -ward, -wards, ad. m^, 
 
 Again * ad. another time ?"^?T, ^^^\ ; 
 once more J^:, q^^fq; a. and a. q^'J^:, 
 ^^FT: as much a. ^^^\^ fcT^F, ^'^2"; 
 back q^:, qTfF, iTF^FFfr'n.— Against prep. 
 in opposition to f^^^, ^f^^F, ^^1^^^ ; 
 
AGAPE 
 
 17 
 
 AGNATE 
 
 I act a. him; opposite to ^E(^tT, ^^^ : 
 a ship is a. the mouth of a river ; in 
 provision for5y^,^^'T'ir^^,gT5r,^n:cir : 
 one should store up money a. misfor- 
 tune ; bearing upon -^fj -651 : he leans 
 a. a wall. 
 Agape* ad. ( a and gape ) ^3" -^TT ^^^•I. 
 Agate (Gr. achates) ?IR?", ^tCf^' 
 Age (cBvum) whole duration of a being 
 dJf2T'?T n ; that part of the duration of a 
 being which is between its beginning 
 and any given time ^^ n, TRT /, ^{'^f 
 ( Luke iii. 23 ) ; period of time ^f o5"f^r 
 St? y) — of the world ^I\ n, ^^ ; lapse 
 of ages ^?yiir% ; generation f^ f'y 
 seniority ^Ito^qor n ; old age STr^FTT'T 
 n, qTiT?^ ^ ( Gen. xviii. 11) ; imbecility 
 of old a. SrrcTIT^^rS' ; maturity ^RT- 
 
 ?5ir /, in:5f r% /, tr^=r « (John ix. 
 
 21); that is of mature a. ^??^^; that 
 is of a. sq^g-RifiR-, s^T^CfTsT; that is 
 under a. 3{q[H"*roy ; to come of a. flTt^ 
 IfOT . century 5TcT^ n, ^I^^f ; the time 
 of Hfe for conceiving children ffl^W^'^" 
 ^J^Tnn^^3!T n (Heb. xi. 11).-t;. i. STfcTRF 
 CPt.— Ageda. STIcTRr, f^, ^W; a. 
 and infirm 5n^3'; contemptuously 8T5C3T; 
 middle a. qlrFr, R»^"2TIT ^^; the a. m^V 
 
 Agent ( agere, to act ) one who has the 
 power to act ^tT? ; a factor TfiTRcir, J-^PT ; 
 a. with full powers ^J^^RlTrff J Com. ^- 
 T^^\• an active power or cause s^TPIF^^ 5 
 heat is a powerful a. — Agency ^^^f n ; 
 ^iT^fnfr/, ^'Nfc^r /; ^T^cT /; iastru- 
 mentality STcT, ^\K^^ f, CK n. 
 
 Agglomerate v. {-glomus, a ball of yam) 
 
 Aggrandize v. ( -grandis, grand ) make 
 great or greater in power, rank, or 
 honor ^Z^\ ^., ^S"r%°t, ^\im\ '^^ 
 3d 
 
 to a. a family; enlarge iTrSf'f^^^ ^. ; 
 <^<i<u|, eji(ieju^|; applied to things, -ment 
 
 Aggravate v. {-gravis, heavy) make 
 worse Bjf^ ^xi,Z ^. (the evils of life) j 
 to be aggravated F^^l^f^ SffOT ; enhance 
 3|RR> srS" -^f^ Sf?. (a crime); give 
 coloring to in description ^rjfj^^^ ^f^ 
 -^cIR"f^ ^^-T €rfn°T: to a. circumstances. 
 — Aggravation ^r^=r n, JT^r^^ w (of 
 pain or grief); ^"jcf^JTrfrFy^ (of features). 
 
 Aggregate v. {-grex, flock) cr?^ -^^^ 
 
 ^rT — n. ^s^aj ^^l f, ^^^X\ f-, ^^^\^^ 
 
 ^^TTf. -LY arf.cr^?'?:,!^^^. — Aggrega- 
 
 TioN cr^rar, cr^jsr. 
 
 Aggress v. i. {-gradi, to go) make a first 
 attack ^msjf^ -^isfr -^U^TcT ^^q. -ion 
 
 ^rq^« /, jf^^icT /. -oE 5 rfq^^rr, ^ri- 
 
 Aggrieve v. { -gravis, heavy ) give sorrow to 
 JJ?! -"k^^tfr ; oppress ^\^^, STRq [by]. 
 
 Aghast* a. or ad. struck with horror m^X\ 
 STr^T, fiTSrl ^p^r, iT^sJTrj^y ; struck 
 with amazement F^W^FJ^, ^^^^• 
 
 Agile a. {agere, to act) ^^^ ^^^, 3"J"- 
 gfrcT.— Agility a?q^qarrC /, ^c^€f /, 
 
 Agist u. ^. xrr^r^oSr VsT^T ^Rofr^ q^^t. 
 
 Agitate v. { agitare, to drive) stir vio- 
 lently gr^'T. ?3"o5"^o5"f=r°T : to a. water in 
 a vessel; discuss ^foS""!!, ^\Z\^\E JR.; 
 q'6'o5^ (a question); — the mind m^K\ 
 
 -5?Trf cST -^^^ ^. ; ^m^m [with, by, for] . 
 
 — Agitation Cr^^oj- n, T^aS^aS f {\j:mi\^ 
 
 Agnail* ^^^ w. 
 
 Agnate a. (-nasci, to be born) I^aw, akin 
 
 by the father's side ^^^^ fcfrT^^r^. 
 
 — Agnation ir^^rV^* 
 
AGO 
 
 18 
 
 AID 
 
 Ago* ad. qt\, TPT, lTcT^Ic?f ; a month a. 
 ^^ ^^m^m\ a while a. ^Trcff, ^W; 
 long a. cprr fer^e" ??#. -ing xflcJifTr, 
 qT55".— Agog ac?. ^. ?T?"^^^, ^fjcT 
 ^^tcT ; to be all a. ^TJ^^; to set a. xf^f 
 
 Agony n. ( Gr. a^on, contest) extreme pain 
 of body or mind 3|fc[o?T2rr f, ^\^^^\ f, 
 flT<TfcT ^'"^ n; a. of death ^fcreTrT ; the 
 sufferings of our Savior in the garden 
 of Gethsemane ^IW^J cTRTTITr ^^r^lf r(?T 
 
 ?r (Luke xxii. 44). — Agonize v. 5fj^ 
 ■J^'k^,W\^ ^. [by, with].— t. cTHS-JT- 
 cTotj^S^SJot ; at ^sf^, ajfaf ?T^ ^rq — 
 Agonizing a. sr^fr'^r. ^f F^T^r^F ; 
 
 Agrarian a. {ager, a field) ^Y^ ^^'^, 
 
 Agree v. i. ( -grafus, pleasing) be of one 
 mind ^«TcT -^T^cT Cf^, CTi^'f =^r^ ? pt : 
 all the parties a.; to, in, on, concur 
 9TJRcI-^5lTcr-^^pr*^ot; with, stipulate ?S*5" 
 
 ^?:rr s.; with, suit j^rsyq, sfirof , ^^ ^^ • 
 
 with, be adapted in its effects E\^f^ 
 i«R^, ^PFT : the same food does not a. 
 with every constitution ; resemble 
 ^\^^\ 3?^^ ■3"cI?:ot : the picture does not 
 a. with the original ; Gram, correspond 
 in gender, number, case, or person, 
 f^iT, ^^, f^lTr%, 5Tr3TiTPt ar^ot. -able 
 a. suitable SfiTr^, R^yrT^r^F. ^cTF^F, 
 ?Pl^^,^3JcT,aT5HFr -?F: the practice of 
 virtue is a. to the law of God and our 
 own nature ; pleasant JT^F^ETF^l^, l'^, 
 ^R"^crr, ^HK^ (manners; fruit a. 
 to the taste) ; in pursuance of ^^\^, 
 aR^=^, ^?^^IT. WF^ : a. to the order of 
 the day. -ness ir5Zr,3TIjTFcTF/, arj^cff 
 
 mj, ^^JTcTF /• -ABLY ad. ^^p{^ 5^. 
 W^, W'^\ ^5HFr : § ^F^, §-?I^q.— 
 Agreed a. ^\^^, ^^JTcF n, l^l^^ n (Amos 
 iii. 3); ^^jrTcT, 5^^^ : the terms were a. 
 to, or upon, -ment ^^]^, T^PTF, WcS^l 
 f; amcT n, ^^Tcf n- Law, ^TIT,^]^] 
 f', IT^F^, 5[ir; see the verb; agree- 
 ments and engagements 4i<K*H<;F^, 
 ^F^^rFT; a. for a year ^F^^F^^F f'f 
 written a. ^?:nRFiTr, ff^^^F^TF; — of dif- 
 ferent books, statements, CT^^SF^TcTF f, 
 cTFST, Tcrr?:F; Gram, concord tTF^FrfT- 
 
 Agriculture {ager, a field, cultura, cul- 
 tivation) ^cTCf /, \^^A n; farming 
 fFcT'Tr?T n, ^cfiTFcTF/- — Agricultural a. 
 ^cr^riTF=^F,fF^?i^^^'?F.— Agriculturist 
 
 ^cT^FiT ^T^iTi, m^i, f s-#r. 
 
 Aground * ad. ( a and ground ) Sfi^F^ 
 -cTOTq" c^F^=F -Z^^ {^r^FST ^o ) : to be a. 
 
 ^rn% ^^ ^B^. 
 
 Ague F. chillness sj^F/, ^^flf; Med. 
 intermittent fever attended by hot 
 and cold fits Jt'^cTrT, t^Fcl^^; shivering 
 fit^^^^F /, ^«?;§'^f /• -cake, enlarge- 
 ment of the spleen produced by ague 
 ft^/. -SPELL w, f^^cfFqr^r Jf^, ^F^JFF. 
 
 Ah, i'nf. ( ah, Shr. a, ah ) exclamation, 
 expressive of contempt Cf5"f ! iff ! ; 
 of exultation g"F ! ^F^F ! ; of compassion 
 ?"FT, ?"f5T, ?"FCF ! ; as under great pain 
 ^\^K^^ ^k. — Aha ini. {SJcr. ha, ahaha) 
 
 Ahead* ad. (a and head) ^^J TF^^; to 
 get a. 5JF^ot [of]; headlong ^jf^rnTF^, 
 
 Aid v. {-juvare, to help) iTcTcf-JJJT^ ^.— 
 
AtD 
 
 Id 
 
 ALCOHOL 
 
 Aide-de-camp F. an officer selected by a 
 general officer to assist him in his mili- 
 tary duties ^^\^. 
 
 Ail* v.^x^ -%,^\ '^ : what ails thee ? ^\ 
 ^RT 5tr^? -MENT ^:(3" n, ^f^ m^^ 
 
 Aim v. i. {cestimare, to value) point with 
 a missive weapon ^ROT, l\^^ ; at- 
 tempt to reach -^3" tft?:<n-c75Jr-fr^ ^^- 
 
 ^-3^^: to a. at distinction. — t. point, as 
 a weapon '^^ ^^^ \^m ^Nq.— n. ^^, 
 RRcT/; point aimed at [t^^ n, RRTfOT 
 w : he missed his a. ; purpose JTcf^^, 
 af r?!^ ; unerring a. ^^^<ilf^ n. 
 AiB {atr) the fluid which we breathe and 
 which surrounds the earth^PT; particular 
 state of the atmosphere as respects heat, 
 cold, &c. ^^ry^} any aeriform body ^PT' 
 'FT iRT^f ;as a humor of the body f r^j^fj; 
 vital a. iTr°T^r5 ; a light breeze ^^f> 
 f\^m^', publicity 3trf(^/,J^Kr; mien 
 JSryi ^^T? /, J^ /; general aspect Z^ /, 
 tfc^, ^r^:, tl; tune cTT^, X^; pi ^^? 
 /, ^^^f^, in the a. afcrR^lcT, ^mf\ ; 
 to sniff the a. mu V^ -[q^ ; to take 
 
 the a. ^^r -^^ '^FT, ^^^ ^ ; 5^. 
 — V. expose to the air ^p^t^ -^P^F^^ 
 m^^, 3rT ^<T (clothes); expose toheat^ 
 fire, 3^fcf -f^^cT^r^^ f^f^ (linen). 
 
 -BLADDER, -BAG, ^P^ VIT^^F r^^TfT /• 
 
 -GUN 2rr^ f^fnr f%^r ^rr^R 3-^qrfr 
 ^^f. -H0LE5TfRjr. -iNEss c^rw^qoyr. 
 
 -INQ EK^f, K^\^\^\^ V^l^ n. -PUMP n, 
 a machine for exhausting the air from 
 vessels ^fcTf^^ ^^ n. -tight a. ^^j 
 
 aricT ^ f^ 3T^r 11^ ^^T#^r, ^\m^. — 
 
 Airy a. ^\Z(^7:( -w^j ; ^p^^\. ^R^ttr : 
 
 Aisle (a/a, wing) ?EWPf^^Mt ^t^f ^f^ 
 
 Akin a. (a and ^fn) related by blood 
 •[fcT^I, 3T(R" ; partaking of the same 
 properties ^»TR, (T^sTrcffJT, ^TC^^: 
 envy and jealousy are near a. [to] . 
 
 Alabaster {Gr. alabastron) ^^m^vm ^T^ 
 
 ^ qisxr mm:^x qr^i^.— a. ^n-^r^- 
 
 Alacrity (alacer, hvely) 3't^[C Hfff fi 
 the soldiers advanced with a. to meet 
 the enemy. 
 
 Alarm F. a summons to arms ^'i'TR^?" 
 5p2j'fg"^[^fq'oy n; sudden surprise with 
 fear q^ w, ?=er?r, tif^^ : we felt an a. ai 
 the cry of Fire ! ; a cry of danger inH^r 
 ^?f^, W^J^: to sound an a.; [a mechanical 
 contrivance for awakening persons from 
 sleep, or rousing their attention] . — v. 
 
 iT^rrfr i^^ ^3:=r ??[rr?: ^.; ftT^f^or, ^^ 
 
 ^\^\k^ (an army) ; ^Hl^^ qR. ; to sound 
 the alarm W^ ^. -bell, -gun, -post, 
 m^^ ^Z\f -^PF / -^R n. (r#- 
 ^r=mfn, ^a: f o)- -clock ?^r?t'^'^p^ 
 ^rg^TioS" n. -iNG mH ^^^ ^ii^m, ^^^^. 
 
 -1ST IPT m^^^Rf, iT^iT[^^. 
 
 AjiAs, i7it. {-lassus, weary) irq^^r^ !^ iTfr! 
 
 Alb {albus, white) Wq^tr^fliSXr ?T^. 
 — AlbugInous a. ^Z^\^^^]^'^\ \^^[^' 
 r(3T- Albugo ^r^qtcl^ q755" n, ^^^f- Al- 
 
 BURNUM iTr3"i^?Tr 3Ticr?^r f ^ic^^^r ^i^r- 
 
 ^t^^ w. — Album, a book for inserting 
 autographs ( R^rrsr^Ftt ) C^cl^?^ ?^«>T 
 
 Albeit* ad. {all, he, it) srff, ^fSq'fq'. 
 Alchemy Ar. \^;m[\ /, mm^ n. — 
 Alchemical a. f^ff^Tra^^. — Alchemist 
 
 Alcohol Jr. ^Wx(i ai%, ^^, 
 
ALCORAN 
 
 20 
 
 ALLAY 
 
 Alcoran Jr. ^^FT n. 
 
 Alcove Jr. f^^R^^F^TF^cT T\l^\% ^7^q\ 
 
 ^fiTf^r^ ^^rqr^r ^mf. 
 
 Aldeeman* ?[r^^=s?Tr ^RIRf ^iT%?qT ^^- 
 Ale* q^ q^FT^r ?T^ /, <fr?n". -house 
 
 Alembic ^r. eri^ -^i" ^fS^^Tf^ 'f'T w. 
 
 Alert a. (-re^er^, to lead straight) watch- 
 ful ^rf'^,3Trqcrr; upon the a. 2:g:5rrfft^,- 
 
 nimble ^^,=Er^r'3". -ness ^r^^ifm^rX 
 
 Alexandrine, (from Alexander) ^\X\ ^^^ 
 
 Tf^ ^ fT\ 3Trr. 
 Algebra Jr. frSTJIiatcT. -ical a. ffSrilf^cf 
 
 et'^r. -1ST t[3[iiia[cr sTiciiqrn, tr^f- 
 TFTfr. 
 
 Alias ad. ( L. ) otherwise ^^ : Simon a. 
 Smith. — n. STH^ ^\^ n. 
 
 Alibi {L.) elsewhere S'^-^rSTPTT, ^W^i 
 [Law, when a person, on trial for a 
 crime, shows that he was in another 
 place at the same time when the 
 act was committed, he is said to prove 
 an alibi ; the plea or defense under 
 which this proof is made.] 
 
 Alien a. {alienus, another) R"?^r; ad- 
 verse ff ^iSr= principles a. to our religion. 
 -ate v. transfer to another, as property 
 or right J^?Tr^?Tr CF^f ^T^ -K^J^\ ^.; 
 estrange RFFcT-JT^ ^E^^, H^^F^^F^- 
 5fur m^^ : to a. a man from the friends 
 of his youth, —a. JR 3';?r^^r, T^^tTT, 
 
 f^iTTOr. -ATioN q[^r^|5^^:?TFi;% ?"oi 
 
 Alight* v. get down TcRq^ ^F^F^^ (nrft, 
 %3T ^^ ^W^)•, descend and settle 
 ^^W^ ^m 'TIK^ -5^q [from, upon.] 
 
 Alike* a. {a and like) CT^^Fmr, ^F^^, 
 ^ITR. — ad. (T^Tf t\^^, ?T^F^, ^Km\. 
 
 Aliment ( alere, to feed ) iIFfs^ ST^F n, 
 ^IK\T, ^^. -ALfl. qffg"*, qiqir, 
 ^. -ARY a. m^m^m, ^F^#t^r (sub- 
 stances.) — Alimony, allowance made to 
 a wife out of her husband's estate, or 
 income for her support,upon her divorce 
 or separation from him, or during a suit 
 for the same ^F^^F ^F^qT^PFR "^ToSt 
 ^l^im IcT^yr ^ qRTF^FSF T^oS^ ^ n, 
 
 €mii\f. 
 
 Aliquant a. {alius, other, quantus, how 
 great) ^W f^^ ITF^T^ : 5 is an a. 
 part of 16. 
 
 Aliquot a. L. [^^N m^^ : 5 is an a. 
 part of 15. 
 
 Alive* a. {a and live) ^4cF, ^T^F^; in a 
 state of action ^^cTf, m^J^. ^l^, «[[- 
 JJcTF : to keep the process a. ; cheerful 
 3"eTF^F» ^l^^l ' the company were all a.; 
 all a. II5f^:^cT, ^ffJIcTF : the city was all 
 a.; having susceptibility q"[?"^,!T?"'^^'r: 
 he is a. to Nature's laws ; of all living, 
 in all the world, ^^ iTF^^^fq^TF, ^TSqr 
 ^JTTcf : he was the proudest man a. 
 
 Alkali Jr. CT^ ^FT" 3?^ ^qFq"F ^m"^ q^F" 
 Zf]rr\ ^^zq^l 5TF^F ; W:, ?^r.— Alka- 
 line a. ^Tfn^JTF ^i^F^F, ^Fm^. 
 
 All * a. ar^qr, HIcffF, B^; a. without 
 exception, a. whatsoever ?FF^, 'EFToS'Fj 
 TF^. — n. the whole number ^t, 3?oF^ 
 ^J^FT ; a. along ^SZTF^f^ : a. at once 
 ^*FCr#;a. alone i^oT, ^T^^Fja. through 
 IT^ (in comp. f^^^iir) ; at a. ^ffF^, 
 f«RJIiq; one's all B^m.—ad. ^T[^U H#; 
 a. one ^^ ^ ; a. hollow 3Tn?t, B^J : 
 to beat one a. hollow. 
 
 Allay* v. make quiet f^Sn^ot^ SW'H 
 -^rS" m. : to a. civil commotions, tumult 
 
ALLEGE 
 
 21 
 
 ALLUDE 
 
 of the passions ; mitigate C?^ -^U^ ^., 
 ^^l^^'^ ( grief or pain) ; repress ^1 i?r- 
 ^q- -TcT^of [by, with]. 
 
 Allege v. ( -leg are, to send ) affirm f^-^^i"??"- 
 qj^; .j^^i^ ^\m-^m, ^Xl^ ?f. (a fact); 
 produce, as an argument, plea, or 
 excuse PtIRtT -^K^ -B^^ mm : to a. 
 the authority of a judge [against]. — 
 Allegeable a. B\f\^m^UU, ^^^\^. — 
 Allegation ?^<tcrqq E\m «, RP^cTfRSH 
 n, ^m ; f^l'^TT n, mJVH n, ^^m n. 
 
 Allegiance {-ligare, to bind) Jf^ff^irif, ^fSf- 
 
 Allegory ( Gr. alios, other, agora, 
 assembly ) a figurative sentence or 
 discourse, in which the principal subject 
 is described by another subject resem- 
 bling it in its properties and circum- 
 stances I^StcT^^ R^T f, ^^ n, ^^- 
 ^cT if^fiRT^^R. — Allegoeical a. g-g^f- 
 
 Alleluia Heh. ^l^'^l\^\ ^cTf^ ^ ^^\ 
 
 Alleviate v. {-levis, light) ?$y^f-=RiT-^f 
 ^., ^^^^ (pain, care, punishment, a 
 burden, &c.). — Alleviation 3"q^J?H n, 
 
 Alley F. a walk in a garden ^\^'^ I^C* 
 o^n^r ^\Zf,^^^^\^• a narrow pas- 
 sage ari^r /, n^r /, trs". 
 
 Alliance, See under Ally. 
 
 Alligation {-ligare, to bind) T^'I ^'jf'T' w, 
 
 ^q^ wj Arit/i. \^^il\^^ n. 
 Alligator {-lacerta, lizard ) ^^ly 5"^> 
 
 Alliteration {-lit era, letter) the repeti- 
 tion of the same letter at the beginning 
 of two or more words immediately suc- 
 ceeding each other, or at short inter- 
 vals ^\^, 3RqT^. 
 
 Allot * v. distribute by lot V^Z^U 7r^^ 
 ?t2^ t^) distribute in portions [^^\^ 
 ^W^ ^iJoT, ^\Z^\ ^-^^ ^ijof J give ?-flT: 
 let every man be contented with that 
 which Providence allots to him [to] . — 
 ^\Z^ n, ^\Z^/; thing allotted ^fef; 
 that which is assigned by the act of 
 
 God ^\^, ^^i^m n, ^oTrqf%, ^, 
 
 Allow v. {-locare, to place) give ^: to 
 a. a servant his liberty; admit JTT'JT 
 -^^cT ^. (a claim) ; permit q^Tf ["1% \^i 
 ^ff^, -^ ?"°I : to a. a son to be 
 absent ; deduct JT^TCr -f sf If (iTfWUI -^^: 
 to a. a sum for tare ; approve, justify, 
 iTHrT -i?^' ^. (Luke xi. 48). -able a. 
 
 ^\^\^\^\^\, mfu" ; lawful ^\^^\^ '^^f^- 
 
 sffiir, 3"f^cf , 3fl^^ : a certain degree of 
 freedom is a. among friends, -ance 
 ^r^Rnr/; ?TJT?T,'^cT^ n; food allowed 
 f^^, ^TtTF, 51^ ; a portion appointed 
 ?%, ^fr/; indulgence ^/, !?[#/; 
 admission ^R^IR', ^TF^TcTr /; Com. 
 customary deduction from the gross 
 weight of goods ^W^\ ; annual a. ^^'f^^ 
 n; extra a. ^ffSf H^dKf: monthly a 
 5TIT5T ; for the maintenance of temples 
 
 \mm^ n. 
 
 Alloy v. F. reduce the purity of by mixing 
 with a less valuable substance ^\^ m- 
 
 corrupt r^^^ot, m^^ ^\^^, r^Sftir m^^. 
 — n.fRn,iT5r/; ^q^cir/, r^rsjorw. -ed 
 fk'^j^ m^, fk^m^, mizm^y Tm^- 
 
 Allspice l^cfsTiT^y^ 4»«|jr3' n. 
 
 Allude v. {-hulere, to play) ^F^'^F^ 
 
 ^\^ [to] . — Allusion -^? tf^^^F^ 
 
 h 
 
ALLURE 
 
 22 
 
 ALSO 
 
 Allusive a. W^^^l, m^%, ^mX^X^l. 
 Allure v. F. attempt to draw to ^^ ^^• 
 r^ujrr^r ^r^ ^.; entice il"n:ot,iT^^ot, jsj- 
 ^Rr^ [by, to, with] . -ment qsfof w. 
 
 Alluvium, Alluvion {-lavare, to wash) 
 Ziuw, gradual increase of earth, on a 
 shore, or bank of a river, by the force 
 of water, as by a current or by waves 
 ToSt /, W[^f' [ The owner of the land 
 thus augmented has a right to the al- 
 luvial earth] . — Alluvial a. JToSf'^r, ^^' 
 
 Ally v. {-ligare, to tie) connect by mar- 
 riage m^h^ -wi^^^^ ^., Err ^r^q ; 
 
 —by treaty or league g"?s^#tq" ^.; 
 52r -#?■ ^. : form a relation between 
 by similitude ^ITif q^f ^^^ ^^V ^\^^ 
 -^. [to, with], —n. cTO^JTr ^mR Vh^ 
 
 R^, ^r?"*rd. — Alliance ^f^TR^f^ =T[t 
 
 the persons allied ST^y. 
 
 Almanac Ar. ^^\^ n. 
 
 Almighty* a. & n. {all and mighty) ^^- 
 
 ^r. — Almiqhtiness 3Hr(3iIlTfr /, ^^- 
 
 ^W'^ n. 
 
 Almond F. — the nut ^'^m w, n ; — the 
 tree ^STfifr /, ^\^^ f; — the kernel 
 ^?'r*l»Tr3T ; ^l the glands of the throat 
 ^^^^^\fpl. 
 
 Almost* ac?. {all oxidi most) ^^^^W^ ^\^^., 
 ST^oT ; — best rendered by other con- 
 structions : my work is a. done ^^ ^m 
 m^ ^r^ 3Tr? : it is a. ten o'clock l^m 
 ^\mm^ ^W : he had a. reached the 
 
 ' village ^r Jir^i^r^s- qf=^^r tmr 
 
 Alms* iTf^/, P^\ /, ^^- -man firrffq- 
 
 ^rf r. — almonek fiT^^r ^Rirrfr, w^r- 
 
 ^^. — Almonry q^qfiX ^^^^ ^«- 
 Aloe L, ^JX^^ n, f. — jpl Med. the in- 
 spissated juice of several species of 
 aloe Tf^Jfr, ^foS". — Aloeswood, a pre- 
 cious wood 3?JT^^ 71. 
 Aloft "^ ad. {a and loft ) T^, ^, ^^ ; 
 
 at the mast-head ;?fo5"ff^. 
 Alone a. {all and one) solitary ^^\, ^^\ 
 (Gen. ii. 18) ; to let a. ^^"^^j ^r# ^^t, 
 Sli^V^, ^[2:^=f ^rrof •. let me a. for that 
 
 ifc?rr ^^rrm^r r^=^r^ =f^r -^l^=i*r. — ad. 
 
 Along* ad. by the length ^JJl^f"^^ ^f^ • 
 forward ^j : let us Avalk a.; get a. xf^y, 
 ^R; all a. ^(^f^^J q^^, qfC??Tr 11^^, 
 ^r^cf , mZ-^X ; in company RS^^r, ^JI^R; 
 with ^fr^, g"C^=^R, gr^cf.— p-ep. 
 ^f"4^. -side atZ. Sf^SH, ^r<jf^. 
 
 Aloof* ad. & prep, {all and o^) ^fCf^T 
 -3TlT55"€r 3"^ : stand a. 
 
 Alopecy {Gr. alopex, fox) \^ ^T^^f^F 
 
 Aloud* ad. { a and loud ) ^^^{ ^?R, 
 
 Alpaca 8p. a camel-like beast 3"2T^T?^ 
 •T^ 5f=fr^^ ^rC ; cloth made of the wool 
 of the alpaca -<^X^^\ \^^ %\^^^ *3jr^- 
 
 qr^r.' 
 
 Alpha (Gr.) the first letter in the Greek 
 alphabet ^RT ^'^iTr"^# qfl^^ aj^ wj 
 beginning ^^^, STn?, floS", ^XX^ (Rev. 
 i,8). -BETlTSyfof j5/^3T^iTr^/. -icAL a. 
 
 Already* ad. {all and ready) q^r^^ JTTJTj 
 ■ — best rendered by ^ot : ^F ^W{ 3"" 
 ^r^ I have told you a. 
 
 Also* conj. likewise cFQ"^, cF^cTj too ^r, 
 
ALTAR 
 
 23 
 
 AMAZON 
 
 Altar (alius, high.) an elevated place 
 on which gifts and sacrifices are of- 
 fered to some deity ^(f^f, ^f^pT n ; 
 in Christian churches, the communion 
 table iTiJ^'r^rt ^^f n. 
 
 Alter v. (alter, another) change entirely 
 f^^ot^ ^qfcR" ^., ^c^ot ; make some 
 change in mm %^\B\ ^^R ^ - ^• 
 
 m^z^, ^??5^, T^T:^f- -ABLE a. ^?-s5r- 
 ^rr^r, -^mr, ^if>K ^^^rtmr, qft^^^r^r. 
 -ATioNqrc^2:,i^^rr ; ^r^^Tof n, '^m^^ 
 
 n. — Altercate v. i. contend in words 
 cffST^ ^r3"'^ot, fP^T ^.; dispute with 
 zeal, heat, or anger R^^R iTf^ot, cT^rR" 
 m. — Altercation ^(l^Z /, ^^^ f, ^- 
 Z^ZJ, ^^m^ f; controversy \^^\^^ 
 cT^riT f, ^r?". — Alternate a. being or 
 acting by turns aTF^fqrs'f^^r, ^kRf, 
 CT^i^r.— w. qr^rir^R ^r^'^rn; a substi- 
 tute ?^.— u. ^Trs^tir^R -f nriflTRJiR ?r.; 
 
 change reciprocally -xff q^^^TT ^{^Z -^X 
 
 ^\ ^\^ ^^ fFT -m. -LY at?, air^r- 
 
 qi^R, 3Tr?^^ Tr^2R. — Alternative «. 
 choice between two things ?R JjfST^J^ 
 
 ^r^r i^^T /, [^?7, ^c^rnr, ^rr^j. 
 
 i^^J y) [the word cannot be applied to 
 more than two things ; when one thing 
 only is offered, it is said there is no a.] . 
 
 Although* cojij. (all and tJiough) however 
 5Rt, 'nif^ ; notwithstanding cfff, fT^Tlf^. 
 
 Altitude (alius, high) ^^\ /, ^W^ n; 
 — of a heavenly body 3vrf^ f, S^cfrTT. 
 
 ALToaETHER* ad. (all and togetJier) ^^Tjfr, 
 ^W5?, R^, Rjfr^. 
 
 Alum (alumen) ^^/, .JT^F/- -incus fl. 
 
 Alumnus (alere, to nourish) pupil, as of a 
 
 university JTITff?Tr?5"^r^r P^^rPTf. 
 Always* ad, perpetually R?q", ^TfTF, ^t" 
 
 ^JT^ : God is a. the same ; continually 
 F^VcTT, 3T^43", ^?f (John viii. 29); regu- 
 larly at stated intervals ^^^'^\ ^3S\^ 
 R??T ^TR (2 Sam. ix. 10). 
 
 Amain* ad. (a and main) with force %rR, 
 ^55- ^^^ ; suddenly QT^fCTfr, ^^^. 
 
 Amalgam (Gr-. -malassein, to soften) com- 
 pound of mercury with another metal 
 TK^TR^T'^rf /; a compound of different 
 things \H»J(^ n, \^^^^ f. -ate v. 
 
 ?J. [with]. — i. R3"ot, STIR 5[pf. -ATION 
 
 Amanuensis (-manus, hand) TJETH ^HcT 
 
 Amaranth ( Gr. -marainein, to decay) — 
 globe a. qc^nrtS'JT^ f; yellow a. arrtfc^/; 
 the plant ari^I^ « J eatable a. cT^o5'5Tr; 
 hermaphrodite a. ^T^TRfr; round-headed 
 a. mz ; Poet. ^ ^ROTK ^ n, aif^TR 
 
 gcgw. -ine a. ^TRf^r^r, -^R^ir &c. 
 Amass v. (-massa, a heap) t\\3S\ -X\^ ^' 
 
 ^T 5., 5fr3"ir (a treasure) ; collect in 
 
 great numbers ^S'Noy^ [JTo^^^ (word^ 
 
 or phrases). 
 Amatory a. (amare, to love) ?^RT^, 
 
 ^fft^; causing love iTlg" 3^q5r^I?^frr, 
 
 ^FI^ (potions). 
 Amaze v. (a and maze) confound with fear 
 
 astonish 'riW:^ -^1^ T^R^cT ^.; to be 
 amazed ^ifcf ^fS^ qTc^^ [with, by]. 
 
 -MENT ^g>qoTr;5r'^/, ^z^^f, T^^izf-, 
 
 ^RJi{c7 /, STI^^f «, f^^iTJT w. —Amazing- 
 ly ad. \^l^^ ^XZ[^\^\^\, ^^cT ; exces- 
 sively aT^RRj^rsffj 3TR^nT: a. covetous 
 
 Amazon ( Gr. -mazos, the breast) ^Urf cf 
 
AMBASSADOR 
 
 24 
 
 AMNESTY 
 
 Ambassador, see Embassadoe. 
 
 Amber Ar. a mineral highly electric rM- 
 
 infRf^, %^^^f^^. -GKis an animal 
 
 perfume ^^X- 
 Ambidexter n, & a. {umbo, both, dextra, 
 
 the right hand) 5?Tr% ^(% STcT ^?:% 
 
 ^f^f • one equally ready to act on 
 
 either side ^\'K\ q^t^3"55r, Trq^rfr, 
 
 5^'^ITr; Law, a juror who takes money 
 from both parties for giving his verdict 
 
 Ambient a. {amb, around, ire, to go) 
 
 Ambiguity {amhiguus) ^Z^m^\.^f^lf, m, 
 ^\^\^-— Ambiguous a. ^R aTsffTrr, 
 
 Ambition {ambire, to go around) a desire 
 of preferment, honor, superiority, or 
 power fr^/, iT^Wr /, ^OTF/, 3-^f S"- 
 q^^ST/, U^JT^iT [ for, of] .— Ambi- 
 tious «. fl^^n:, ilC^f^S", ?t^^^f^; 
 iff^qx^xTF (style). 
 
 Amble v. i. {ambulare, to walk) ^r^^^f* 
 
 Ambrosia {L. SJcr. mri, to die) Myth, food 
 of the gods ?"f f^ ai^r w -g^" w, '^^f^T 
 7«. — Ambrosial a. ^fifcff^R^r, ^JTeTJ^^T, 
 
 Ambush F» ambuscade ?"^r (if^qr^r •sTRf 
 
 y"; troops posted in a concealed place, 
 
 for attacking by surprise ^^f '^^'f "CrfC" 
 
 ^^r qilSf /; act of attacking an enemy 
 
 unexpectedly from a concealed station 
 
 5^ tl^:^ f §5T ^. n. — Ambuscade 5"^r 
 
 Ameliorate u. {-melior, better) ^IC qR., 
 §^r°t [by].—/. ^"^ A\Z in, 5^^of. 
 —Amelioration ^^R^T^ /. 
 
 Amen Heb. so be it cT^TI^, ^^ftcT- 
 Amenable a. (F. -mener, to lead) RFHt^Tr, 
 5r^r^5R [to]; submissive ^r5ff|%cT,pI^r. 
 Amend i;. {-menda, a fault) ^ ^rS""!, 5Tir 
 m. ; — as moral conduct ^^K^, rffoo^R^ 
 -mzm ^Fl^ ; supply a defect ?T^ 
 ^., §m^of [by, with].— /. m^^Tot, -:(\z 
 
 i\^ ^\m, ?{z\^^. -ment ^r^ «, 
 %^;^^i^jf, E^\v^\f, m^<•, Law, ^fr^r. 
 
 Amends pi recompense \^^ ^if P7^- 
 r^T Wj irmq>c<r n -, compensation f Sfqf, 
 *Tr^5?5r; 'V- to make amends f^^cl^or. 
 Amenity {amcenus, pleasant) 3fiiq"f^f ^- 
 
 ^^\^m f; u^m /, mm f. 
 
 Amerce v. {-merces, wages) 5°T?^^ ^., 
 
 ^ ^J?^ [in] . 
 American a. 3TRltfr l^^fcT^r.— w. a?^ft- 
 
 Amethyst [Gr. a7w^M?^s^o5,without drunk- 
 enness ) a precious stone JJI^cT. 
 Amiable a. {amare, to love) jffcfr^ ^FT, 
 
 ^ifcTTR, iT^r. — ^Amiability iT^qqr, HT- 
 JIcTr/.— Amiably fl<f. iT^qcrrf^, jfrfcT^^^. 
 Amicable a. [amicus, friend) pff'Tq'Tr^r, 
 ^tr^, «ltfr=^.— Amity %^\f, BWl n, 
 ^f; — between nations ^f^^ ^5^r, fl"- 
 
 Amid, Amidst, * pr&p. among ^'i'^^ JTT^r ; 
 
 in the midst JT^?TW, ^'^^^^\^ ^^^t ; 
 
 surrounded by qT^55Tj H^^ '^'^^ : a. 
 
 the waves. 
 Amiss a. {a and miss) ^^\i^^ ^^\^^•. it 
 
 may not be a. to ask advice. — ad. 
 
 ^\^^, ^'^^U iTc^t (James iv. 3.) 
 Amity, see under Amicable. 
 Ammoniac (Ammon, a title of Jupiter) 
 
 Ammunition (-mMn/r^, to fortify) ^fr^TfloST^j 
 
 5?"€rrc^q' n. 
 
 Amnesty {Gr.amnestos^ forgotten) gene^j 
 
AMONG 
 
 25 
 
 ANABAPTIST 
 
 ral pardon of the offenses of subjects 
 against the government ^^*irCr/^ ^HT- 
 ^fRJ f; the proclamation of such pardon 
 
 ^wfiwr srrfr^fjr. iir^JTRr, ^m^^ » 
 
 [for]. 
 Among, Amongst, prep* Jf^q', aiJcT; from a. 
 
 '^^; making part of the number of -^- 
 
 cT$5r, -^Jir'W (Luke i. 28)! 
 Amorous a. {amor, love) inclined to love 
 
 W^^, ^^I*T, ^#r«^J, f^lJ^nT; enamored 
 
 ^5y^?yr,^cT,^ffCcT; relating to love fsff, 
 
 Amorphous a. {Gr. .morphea shape) ^^]^ 
 ^qjJTcf ^pFIT ^rfr %; without crystalli- 
 zation in the ultimate texture of a solid 
 substance ^f ^f^^^ ^fCt ^J ; anoma- 
 lous F^nmr^ ^r^, f^^^^Fi. 
 
 Amount v. i. {-mons, mountain) go up ^ 
 sn^t -^3^; come in the whole ^4i^T g'PT, 
 l^T'^ : the interest on the several sums 
 amounts to ten rupees ; be equivalent 
 R^, ^k -€t^?5" l^leFT : the testimony of 
 these witnesses amounts to very little. — 
 n. sum total ^^\f, Tm^f,S(fl^.fi origi- 
 nal a. ^E^ STJTT ./ -^R" J'; adventitious 
 a. ^^^m f, anr^r^ SWr /; the result 
 
 Amphibious a. {Gr. a7nphi, on both sides, 
 
 ^>/o5, life) ^\t^m ^ w^^ nc^rRr, 
 
 3f5yW^?^^r,* adapted for living on 
 land or water af^T^T^ f^ TF^tcT H?- 
 ojjf 5[[iir ; of a mixed nature pT^ToSt^, 
 J^r^ (a breed). 
 Amphibology ( Gr. -logos, discourse) ^Z^\ 
 
 Amphisb^na {Gr.-hainein, to go) iT?t3oS" «, 
 
 2rrrr« ». 
 
 Amphitheatre ( Gr. amphi, about, the- 
 atron, theatre) 3T^-^i|+K tn^TTc^ / 
 
 4d 
 
 Ample a. {amplus, wide) o5t5^, JRR^T, 
 ^^qoS^EfS" ( room) ; abundant iT'^fjS", 
 ^^•T 3"^^, ^o5'T|'55(cr : a. provision; a. 
 justice IRI^^^PT; h'beral 3?r^, if^rer 
 (promises); diffusive Wf^^^,^r?€To5"RT : 
 an a. narrative. — Amplify v. {-facere, 
 to make) enlarge f^^PT^, ^f^f^oi ; treat 
 copiously qr^Cr^ ^^^T ;f Hf^ "^r^ 
 -55t^=T ^tn^T [on].—/. ^CT^ ^i^^; 
 on, upon f^^cTRR ^\m, \^l^. — 
 Amplification R^cTR", ff^/; 'ir??T3', 
 ^T^ffR", ^5^ n. — Amplitude, extent 
 r^rtt^fr /, r^'E^r'^crr / ; greatness 
 RI3^^r, Ht.^ w : the a. of the earth ; 
 capacity 3?r«^=I5riTK" /, ^Trr^wTrfi- /, 
 ^rft^ : a. of the mind; abundance ^af- 
 ^^m% f^JoS^^r/, ^^^^ w.— Amply 
 ad. iTJI^cTqqR ; P^cTRR, ^(^^cR ; ^cS- 
 
 ^^[cT, ^?5rqqR. 
 
 Amputate v. {amb, about, put are, to 
 prune) — a limb ^iW?^ 5., ^H ^R^j". 
 — Amputation 9TnU5''T n. 
 
 Amulet Ar. cTtIcT, ^f^^, cTPTr^r fTTF, 'f ^ n, 
 ^. 
 
 Amuse v. F. entertain agreeably ^- 
 ^"T, JJ^, ^iUi^ ^. ; one's self ^Tff^, 
 ^cM« keep in expectation ^\f{ pyf^, 
 jpJT^nq'?^; deceive qr^I^ [with]. 
 -MENT t^R n, J:^^ f, r^r?; that 
 which amuses iRcT /, tr^T /, cHTIW. 
 —Amusing ?:JT?oiiTr, flt^^F, ttj^^, 
 JRT^iT^. 
 
 An art. %n^\ cT?r ^, ^T^^T. 
 
 Anabaptist (Crr. ana, again, haptizein, to 
 baptize) one who denies the validity 
 of infant baptism, and who of course 
 maintains that those who have been 
 baptized in their infancy ought to be 
 baptized again ^iTq^Hf ITI^ ^nff^*rr 
 
ANACHEONISM 
 
 26 
 
 A^^CIENT 
 
 Anachronism (Gr. -chronos, time) ^fc7- 
 
 Anagram (Gr.-gramma, letter) transposi- 
 tion of the letters of a name, by which 
 a new word is formed ^\^l'^{ 3T^C 1*^?:- 
 
 f^^'fr^'T^^'i ^I®< = William Noy may be 
 turned into J wj/oZ in law. 
 Analogy {Gr. -logos, proportion) agree- 
 ment or likeness between things in 
 some circumstances or effects, when 
 the things are otherwise entirely dif- 
 ferent iEnr^q^r, ^\^ n, 3-qirr /.— 
 
 Analogical a. ^2r5^^^ ^STTR^c^, 3^1- 
 RR.— Analogous a. ^Xim, ^5"5r, 5R^^. 
 
 7 C "^ 
 
 Analyze v. {Gr. -luein, to loose) resolve 
 into its elements -^f cTc? PfTfs'r ^. — 
 Analysis ^o5"cT^fRI?:<T n, ^V^W^\^^(x^ n, 
 5'4^r% /; a brief, methodical illus- 
 tration of the principles of a science 
 fTR n : '^fcT^rr. 
 
 Anapest {Gr.-paiein, to strike) a metrical 
 foot containing two short syllables and 
 one long ^Jpj. 
 
 Anaechy {Gr. -arcli^, government) want 
 of government 9fHr[^fr/,^f3q- n,^^- 
 WJ^ ; political confusion ^:^^f, ?fflJ- 
 TIFfjrl" /; confusion ^\^^- f, i\\'^ 
 ^r^IST. — Anarchical a. ^^, ar^fSR;, 
 
 Anasarca {Gr. -sarx, flesh) dropsy of the 
 ceUular tissue ^FoSTTrT n. 
 
 Anathema {Gr.) an ecclesiastical curse 
 m^m V, ^fl:5^|TffiTWr; person or thing 
 anathematized ^JrfqcT ^^^ [%^ m^ f. 
 
 Anatomy {Gr. -temiieiii, to cut) doctrine 
 of the structure of an organized sub- 
 stance, learned by dissection ; art of 
 dissecting the different parts of any 
 organized body ^IT5?Tf #?^[^?Tr /; 
 
 fig. act of dividing anything sif^^- 
 ^ w ; a skeleton ^\^<£\. — ^Anatomical 
 a. ^\^K^im ^^^\. — Anatomist ^rfk- 
 °^^^?J5^Trr. — Anatomize v. ^rrff?:- 
 
 Ancestor {-cedere, to go) a forefather 
 
 pi; acquired by one's a/ncestm^s ^f^- 
 ^r^ff^cf ; through one's ancestors m^- 
 c^H'^c'JT ; to abuse one's ancestors ^JcT 
 -^cTf^rB" fen 3^5T^. — Ancestral a. 
 ^?r?5t^r, ^^ ; descending from ancestors 
 ^^\^ ^t^^R^. — Ancestry, lineage ^cT 
 
 -f^^Ttqn/, T^^pl, ^r^^^r^i'^; birth or 
 honorable descent ^c^RcTfy, i^RZJ^lJ". 
 
 Anchor n. {anchor a) an iron instrument 
 for holding a ship or other vessel at 
 rest in water ^JjlR^ r?*lK; that which 
 gives stability ^JfT, ^^ aTf^^T (Heb. 
 vi. 19). — V. ^rfiTTOT, ^tiR 71^^ ;— for a 
 season t?T-^r^^ ^. • fix or fasten ^B' 
 fq'T, STSTfT : to a. the cables of a sus- 
 pension bridge, -age Tl^^c[ ^\^V^^J' 
 =^ srmr/, ^Tfirfr^T,- duty imposed on 
 a ship for anchoring in a harbor ^^T^f. 
 -ING ^'m^lf; mooring a?IT^. 
 
 Anchorite {Gr. ana, up, chores, place) a 
 hermit ^^^r, cTl^ir, ^^\H\-, Brahman 
 of the third order ^HrRSf . 
 
 Ancient a. {ante, before) old SRT mw^ 
 ^\'^\^ (authors) ; of great age ^^^, 
 ^R^r,5^cH (forest); known from ancient 
 
 times ^r, mm^ -f^r ^rsT iTRHjrs:^ 
 
 3TH^5^r : the a. continent. — n. jd very 
 old men ^^ ^^ ; pi governors, ru- 
 lers, &c. afpj^ffr, W^^ (Is. iii. 14); 
 God is called the "Ancient of Days,^' 
 ^grr^nj^^, from His eternal existence 
 (Dan. vii. 9), -ly ad. ^^(^off D[^ 
 
AND 
 
 27 
 
 ANISE 
 
 And co}}j. afffciT, ^; a. so forth STi^rRT, ^- 
 
 Anecdote {Gr. -didonai, to give) an in- 
 cident of private life JJoS"^ n, ^oS^^\f•, 
 a particular or detached incident or 
 fact of an interesting nature "^T^^* n, 
 
 Anew* ad. {a and new) over again ^^'^ 
 ^q^l^ : in a new form ^lolj'f'f, ^^•. : to 
 create a. 
 
 Angel,* a messenger ^Tfff^^ S^cf , TfiT ; a 
 spiritual being, employed by God to 
 communicate His will to man STcT. \K°^- 
 ffcf, ^^?:(=Err ^^ (Heb. l. 14); an evil 
 spirit 2"!sr^nJTr, iTcT ri (Rev. ix. 11) ; a. of 
 death (Hindu term) ^^^^'^ recording 
 
 a. r^^^R". -ic, -AL, a. ^cir^r, ^'cir- 
 
 Angek {angere, to choke) a strong pas- 
 sion or emotion of the mind excited by 
 a real or supposed injury to, or intent 
 to injure, one's self or others Xm^ pfTf-T, 
 ^m ; to vent a. upon -^X TFi iTTot. — v. 
 enrage TU\ ^ft^oj ; smart n^Sf^^, f=Ef^- 
 
 f^, ?^r5i^q._ANaKY a. ?:rnr^^^r, srir, 
 
 *f^^Hf^ : God is a. with the wicked 
 every day ; to be a. Tl^ m^ ; to be- 
 come a. l\Jim'^ • showing anger ^jflJ 
 STRf^r, Srr^^^Tfr (words) ; inflamed, as 
 a sore Rfsil^^c^r, Rt^RW JJ^c^f ; red 
 55Tp5" (hue) ; stimulated rr^fT, %cT^?5T 
 (appetite) . — Anqrily ad. ^[fIR,Ua ^'^^. 
 Angle {aiigidus, a comer) ^fqu, ^R; 
 
 fishing tackle JJS"; Geom. ^R 
 
 acute a. ^5*^-; obtuse a. f'=li||off+r.; 
 right a. ^Z^\. ; rectilineal a. ^SST^f^F. ; 
 contiguous a. ^Riq^F. ; external a. 
 ?r§I*r.; oblique a. ^^^f.; vertical 
 angles ^"^1^1^% ^R.— Angular a. 
 
 ^^r^r,?rSR. — ^anqle v.^sszxm^n^^ 
 
 TW ^Cof ; use some bait J^^i\^ ^\W 
 \^^.~n. J\3S, — Angler JT^*^, *I3"R 
 
 Anglican a. (Angli, the Angles, a German 
 tribe) f^^" "sT^ir^r -B^^. — Anglicize 
 V. make English t"f^^ ^[^t^^F ^1^ 
 ^flX"^ ^q ^TTfj render conformable to 
 the English idiom tf^^^ m^'^m ^F^F 
 ^^Ff ^qr eror -T^fk^. — Anglicism tfi^"^ 
 
 Anguish (See Anger) extreme pain; — of 
 body ^fr^^F^F/, ^TF^^F f;—oi mind 
 
 Animadvert v. (animus, mind, adveriere, 
 to turn to) ff^ c^Ffof^ T^^^IX ^.; remark 
 by way of criticism or censure IFTSTF^ 
 
 ^F^ eJ'F^'Jf [upon]. — Animadversion, 
 %^, ^F^FCFT* ^N^ n. 
 Animal {anima, breath; Shr. an, to 
 breathe; anil, wind) an organized liv- 
 ing being endowed with sensation and 
 the power of voluntary motion ^Vc 
 m'^fr.iTF'^F, ^fff F, C(^; an irrational being 
 I^R, q^T ; a rational a. ^^^ IF[%. — a. 
 m^^l^k^U ^F^^^'^r. €f (in comp.); 
 consisting of the flesh of animals JTf ^F^F 
 iTf^EI incomp. (food), -cule o^fR ITF%, 
 ^Isr%, ?J?5R. -CDLAR a. ^5"%^4*5f.— 
 Animate v. give natural life to -^l sfff 
 ?*^f, ^^^^ -^^cF^ m.: the soul animates 
 the body ; heighten the powers or effects 
 of -g"?:JI ^^^Ffofq (a lyre) ; give spirit 
 
 ^^^fOFof, zrf^ -TjiqrfTr ^., m^^F€^ m. 
 
 [with, by].— a. ^ti^, H^cf^; ^=#f5fcr; 
 ^1%^. — Animation ^#Ff ^. n ; ^"^^ f, 
 ^Zm'^ f, 3-^5R n ; qFoTF n, \^ n, 
 ^f ; ^, 3r?^F?". — Animosity, active 
 enmity ^^ n, 3?l^^q n, \^, ^^m^ /, 
 AuiSE (anisum) Wlf, ^^%V\ / 
 
ANKLE 
 
 28 
 
 ANODYNE 
 
 Ankle* (qr^r^) ^^J\Z n, qfqjr. -bone 
 
 qrqr^r ^rssr, ^R:r, ^^f. 
 
 A.NNALS n. pi [ajinus, year) 2[Tf^r^r-Rl^- 
 ^\N^ fRr?"rH -?TTt^ : relation of events 
 in chronological order ^[oH5h*^fITJTf*'T 
 ?"(rTCr^; periodical publication, contain- 
 ing records of discoveries &c. i^^^f^'^r 
 
 Annats pi ( annus, year ) JTSJ"!? ^FcT 7i, ^^- 
 
 Anneal * v. heat in order to fix colors 
 
 temper glass ^\rf ^[^ ^. 
 Annex w. {-nectere, to tie) connect 5Tr307 . 
 unite at the end ^f 3:r^ %3"ot, ^F^^ 
 '^\^^ ; add as a smaller thing to a 
 greater ^[mJ ^m^ ^^R ^^ ^ijl^, 
 ^nfr^ ?., f^oT^iT : to a. a province to a 
 kingdom; connect ^^^T: to a. a penalty 
 to a prohibition, -ation Sff^"^ n, ^- 
 
 Annihilate ly. {-nihilvm, nothing) re- 
 duce to nothing =rrff^r m., ^^ ^.; 
 destroy the form or peculiar distinctive 
 properties of ^[57 -3^3T -^U ^. : to 
 a. a forest. — Annihilation ^?T, c??T ; 
 
 =iRr, F^^^V, ITT, fF5rr. 
 
 Anniveesaey ( annus, year, versum, to 
 turn) a day celebrated as it returns 
 each year ^^\^ K^^^ iTfcTf FR^ R"f ^, 
 ^qf/; a. of a birth f[S-^f g";— of a death 
 ^cTfcTfs?"/, ?#f /;— of the incarnation of a 
 Hindu deity Sfq fcT/; the act of celebra- 
 tion fr^K^g- qrs^w, sr^^r^rs-jg^r?.— 
 
 a. JTf^^^^r, Rr%^ri^€ (a feast). 
 Annotate v. i. ( -nota, mark ) make 
 . marks \Z^^ -T^^J:^ ^. ; comment ij^f 
 
 '^M ^. [upon] .—Annotation ff^f /, 
 
 irfsq" n; l^of w, f^^TT n. — Annotator 
 
 Announce v. {-nunciare, to report) publish 
 5[r^ -ITr%^ -r^f^rT ^. : the birth of the 
 Lord Jesus Christ was announced by 
 an angel ; declare by judicial sentence 
 -^TPTRr ff^rf 5Trff^ m. [ to ] . -ment 
 C^^ ?"ot «, f^^?'=T ??, OTf^r /; adver- 
 tisement 3Tll'^<|d/; publication iTf^fe"/- 
 
 Annunciate, See Announce, — Annuncia- 
 tion, — of the Virgin Mary ^^J^\ ^\J:^\ 
 
 Annoy v. {-nocere, to hurt ) ^rpET -3"q?r^ 
 -cT^fr ?% Uayot [by], -ance %^ f, 
 
 ci^R"2Tr/, =i;?/, 5fr^, 3-qs:^. 
 
 Annual a. {annus, year) coming yearly 
 
 ^rr%, ^r^R[?-, ^^r^Err^ (a feast) ; last- 
 
 ing only one year CT^ # ^\^ ^^qRTr, 
 ^^^^r^rff (a plant) ; performed in a 
 year CT^ ^sffrT^^^r -^rRRF -fFTRT, 
 ?n^^ (the motion of the earth). — n. 
 a small book published yearly ^if^^ 
 ^^m n; a plant that lives but one sum- 
 mer q^ ^^ ^jrf^lt ^r? n. -ly ad. 
 
 ^^l. — Annuity, a sum of money, pay- 
 able yearly, to continue for a given 
 number of years, for life, or for ever, 
 ^\^ n, ^qf€=r n, qrfq^'^cT=r n, grgTC?TrcT 
 ^qr^ n. [Governments often borrow 
 money upon annuities ', that is, for a 
 certain sum advanced on loan, the 
 government contracts to pay the lender 
 a specific sum, for life, or for a term 
 of years.] 
 
 Annul {-nullus, none), See Abrogate. 
 
 Annulae a. [annulus, ring) ^cbqr^^qr *^- 
 
 Annunciate, See under Announce. 
 Anodyne [Or. -odune, pain) 3":?sr ^^f "R- 
 
ANOINT? 
 
 29 
 
 ANTECEDENT 
 
 Anoint v. {-ungere) pour oil upon-^Tlo5" 
 ajTcTT ; smear over with oil or unctuous 
 substances ^pITot, ^F^, 'cTc^^trn ^.; 
 daub '^2f;?oy^ iqx^ot, ^ni5°f (Johuix. 6); 
 consecrate, esp. a king, priest, or 
 prophet by unction, or the use of oil 
 ^^rfit^* ^. ; — the eyes ajSf^ qi^oT 
 
 [with] . -ED iT[?^Br?yr. ^nr^^c^r, ^^f^^ ; 
 
 arPr^^ \^^\, ^rfirr^TTT: our blessed 
 Lord Himself, who united in his own 
 person the threefold character of king, 
 priest, and prophet, was distinguished 
 by the name of the Messiah, which, in the 
 Hebrew language {Gr. Christos), signi- 
 fies the anointed. 
 Anomaly {Gr. -homalos, even ) deviation 
 from the common rule ^if^ppf sq-j^TTiT: 
 oxen, the plural of ox, is an a. in gram- 
 mar. — Anomalous a. f^irf^^^g" ^^^- 
 
 Anon* ad. quickly c^R^FItTj 5!^^r, cRTrfu"; 
 again ^:, 3jq# ; ever and a. q^^qr, 
 
 Anonymous a. {Gr. -onoma, name) 
 f^^Ri^Rr, f^ifr, ^^m^: (a pamphlet, 
 petition). 
 
 Another a. {an and other) not the same 
 5^^, teWr, %lT5yr, 3f=q-, CcTr, ^cR; 
 (in comp. iTFTfcR"); one more ajoTC^T 
 ^m : grant one request, they will ask 
 a.; any other jgrr WIJ, ^^\^ : let a. 
 man praise thee, and not thy own 
 mouth. 
 
 Answer* v. speak in return to qTcR-T^S^ 
 gi^q ; respond to a'Tfr-STR ^^i satisfy 
 ^J^^j Rf r? ^. : money a7is'jceretk all 
 things ; refute TtT^ ^, 3'=tT^ ^^ ^^(ri 
 m. (a pamphlet) ; act in return 3"^J^ 
 
 -V^ ^',-^, irr^r ^. : the enemy 
 answered our fire ; to, bear a due 
 proportion to, ^^\^[h ^T^'ot, -CPT, IcTW 
 
 ^TcROT : the success does not a. our 
 expectation. — /. 3'TTr-5Tr^ cT"^ -^. : there 
 is none to a.; be accountable 5f[^-fC5T^ 
 ^^ : we cannot a. to God for our sins ; 
 for, vindicate ?t^ 3"¥^(iT : a man cannot 
 a. for his friend ; solve, as a proposi- 
 tion in mathematics T??!!!?^: to, suit 
 with ^3% Jjfe q^oi (Prov. xxvii. 19) ; 
 echo JTfcftfR K^ -^Z^ : the voice 
 seems to fly away, and a. at a great dis- 
 tance ; stand as opposite or correlative 
 ^r^f^r ^^"^ : allegiance in the sub- 
 ject answers to protection on the part 
 of the prince ; effect the object intended 
 ^\l\ q?^j %m\ ^^^ : gypsum answers 
 as a manure on a dry soil; to a. to a 
 call a^f -Z%X ST"^^,— back saucily Z^fl 
 
 ZrKn, Z^Z■^^[^', ^(#^ n; q^J^R", 
 
 nr^^r^; 7^n?r, f^efr/, 3-Tfr n. -able 
 a. ttt^ ?:o?TrtRr; nf6^?rr, tr%; -^ss^m- 
 ^mr, sTRoqr^mr, qr^^r, ^^\ki See 
 
 the verb. 
 Ant * ^^\f•, black a. jnoST, ^^^Z\ f) red 
 a. xTR^" n; white a. qi^r/, ^^t f; 
 swarm of ants ^m n; train of K-ZVS n. 
 
 Antagonist n. & a. {Gr. -agonistes, com- 
 batant ) f^?:r*5l', ^irfq^; [Anat. a muscle 
 which acts in opposition to another]. 
 
 Antarctic a. {Gr. -arctos, bear) ^{^^ 
 ^^RJ^^r-t^'^T; a. circle ?-m ^^=fTw. 
 
 ANTE^pr^p. {L.) tjfr, ilpt, ajflR"^. 
 
 Antecedent {-cedere, to go) ^l^^\ -q5r^r 
 jTrSr / -^ -=^r f^^^T; Gram, the noun 
 to which a relative refers cHq?" n, ^\^ n; 
 Logic, the first of two propositions in 
 an enthymeme iTf^I^FW « ; Math, the 
 first of two terms of a ratio Jf^TF^I^^ 
 qfC^ ^^ n, anrq? n; the antecedents 
 of a person or matter ^^frffcT -?Tf w, 
 
ANTECHAMBER 
 
 30 
 
 ANTIPHRASIS 
 
 Antechamber K^PTJ^F^TicT ^rroqr^r m^\ 
 
 Antedate v. {ante and date) date before the 
 real time ^'m f^fr^Jir "mX^T. ^\t\^ 
 
 Antediluvian {-diluvium, deluge) one 
 who lived before the Flood 5f?iyir?yq"r 
 
 Noah's time %r^^r fSf^F- 
 Antelope gT"^, JTJTj black a. ^ro5"^E:. 
 Antemetic a. {anti and emetic) Z^Z\ ^^- 
 
 Antennae jpl { L.) the feelers of an in- 
 sect r«3m^^r mr/pz, M ^^^pi, -Cr 
 
 Antepenult {-pcene, almost, ultimus, last) 
 
 ^r, 3-qfiq-^a7f(^f€[r ^. -imate a. 3"qr- 
 
 Anteriok a. (jC.) before in time T^r^r, 
 
 afiir??:^r; in front g^srr, ^^^=^i [to]- 
 
 Anthem {Gr. -thone, sound). 
 Anther ((??•. anthos, a flower) the tip 
 of the stamen in a flower qr^f^Tc^ 
 
 ^^rrq^cCr T[m f, q?:R#2[r.— antho- 
 logy, discourse on flowers ^i^R^ 
 ^\m\^ n, ^cqf^?j-|- /; collection of 
 flowers ^cq^g?": a garland Jisq?:!?; a 
 collection of beautiful passages from 
 authors q^Tf^F^ ^^K ^^^Tt^r ,5^. 
 Anthropopathy i^Gr. anthropos, man, 
 pathos, suflering) ascription of human 
 passions to the Supreme Beino- ri^'^iTf^ 
 
 F^^r: \^m ^\^^ n -m: ^irfrq^t n^ 
 
 Anthropophagi pi ( Gr. -phagein, to eat ) 
 'H^q'iT^ m^i^^. — Anthuopophagy 
 
 Antic a. {antiquum) m^Tl^j^ zfixfj^ m^^- 
 
 #8r^r.— w. a buff'oon JT^-?Tr, if? ; rfrar 
 pi. 
 
 Antichrist {Gr. anti, against, Christ) a 
 great adversary of Christ (^r^?^f|^. 
 See 1 John ii. 18 ; 2 Thess. ii. 
 
 Anticipate v. {-capere, to take) take be- 
 fore the proper time ^(S ^^\^T. '^^ 
 3TiTr3r q"or, arq^^ m. ; take before an- 
 other 3T^^r -^m^\ mm, .-^K^-, fore- 
 taste ^k^\^ -^^\^^^ gar : have a pre- 
 vious impression of gT-^ircf 'W^TrcT -^- 
 §Tfcf m, ^^\ aj^q- : to a. the evils of.— 
 Anticipation arq^^qr n, ^^\^^\^^- 
 g«^ n; ^^^\f, ^m\if•. the a. of the 
 joys of heaven ; ajijr / CRF- 
 
 Anti-climax {anti and climax) a sentence 
 in which the ideas fall or become less 
 important and striking at the close 
 
 And thou, Dalhousie, thou great god of war. 
 Lieutenant-colonel to the Earl of Mar. 
 Antidote ( Gr. anti, against, didonai, to 
 give) remedy against poison f^qTST^^ 
 
 ^[^^ n, ^T^T^^ n, \^^^^^, n^^m^T:\; 
 
 whatever tends to prevent mischievous 
 effect f ^cfr?", ^ITS", ^\i\. 
 
 Antimony ( Gr. -monos, alone ) ^^'^I^cff 
 *^r^; sulplmret of a. ^11 mm. 
 
 Antinomy {Gr. -nomos, law) a contradic. 
 tion between two laws ^f^ R^T^IcT q^- 
 ^q^ \mm ; a law or other thing opposite 
 fq^^ 'IT. — [Antinomian, one of a sect 
 
 who were charged with maintaining 
 that, under the Gospel dispensation, the 
 moral law is of no use or obligation.] 
 
 Antipathy (Gr. -pa^/ios, sufi'ering) ^qr^Tr- 
 i%?> 1:^, ^^ n, '[^^^^\^ ■ contrariety in 
 the properties of matter %Tp-q n. 
 
 Antiphrasis {Gr. -phrasis, way of speak- 
 ing) the use of words in a sense opposite 
 to their proper meaning fqqffrf pJ§T<Jfr/j 
 as when a court of justice is called 
 a court of vengeance, \ • \ 
 
ANTIPODES 
 
 31 
 
 APE 
 
 Antipodes pZ (Gr. -podos, foot) the peo- 
 ple who live on the opposite side of 
 the globe, and whose feet are, of course, 
 directly opposite to the feet of those 
 who live on this side qr^^iriTJl^^f?'- 
 
 Antiquate v. {antiquus, old) JTrsTf-^C-f^^^' 
 ^1% ^- — Antiquated ^. a. ^^f STTc^^c^yr; 
 Hl^r, l^j ^IcTcT (law, words). — Anti- 
 quarian a. relating to antiquity, or 
 to antiquaries ^\'^H^loS ff^*% ^T^^f 
 irr^r^^ 5^q^lTC ^*t«?t; [a technical 
 term for a large-sized drawing paper 
 measuring 56 by 38 inches]. — n. one 
 versed in antiquities ^J^m ^i\aS^^\ ^1^^J 
 
 sffiTcTr -"sjm ^^qirr, irrCR^rKqR ^^^^- 
 
 V(i\. — Antique a. ancient ^^F, JTI^R- 
 m\^rf\ • of old fashion ^Ifr ^r^F^; 
 See Antic. — Antiquity, ancient times 
 iTf^f^^JfS": the people of old times ^^T 
 *I5J^1 m'nB n fl, ^\^^t\^ i:i\ ; ancient- 
 ness 5T^qiJlF, iTF^F^I^f n ; p/ remains of 
 ancient times JTrCF^^F3"€r ^Tf 5F^ ^^f> 
 ^'^ ?i pi (coins, inscriptions, weapons, 
 manners, &c.). 
 Antispasmodic a. {Gr. -upon, to draw) 
 resisting convulsions ^fjjq'f'IF^r^. — n. 
 
 Antitheses ( Gr. -thesis, a setting) opposi- 
 tion of words or sentiments occurring: 
 in the same sentence 3|^f'l?^'5TF^: when 
 our vices leave us, we flatter ourselves 
 we Jmve iliem. 
 
 Antitype {Gr. -tupos, type) irfcrF^ 
 v^. V, rf f 11, ^^ r^qq-, ^\^^ : the Pas- 
 chal lamb, in Scripture, is the type, of 
 Avhich Christ is the a. 
 
 Anti.er F. ?T0[F^?TF fJFiTF^F 5FF^ /, ^q- 
 m2TF(^r/. 
 
 Anus (L.) the orifice of the alimentary 
 canal Jl\Z /, ^^i[^ n, Tj^ n. 
 
 An^^l* (TrT /; to be on the a. m^TcT 3^^. 
 
 Anxiety {angere, to cause pain) con- 
 cern or solicitude respecting some 
 event, future or uncertain, which dis- 
 turbs the mind, and keeps it in a state 
 of painful uneasiness m\S^\/, fkr^fi f^- 
 ^F^/^^rr. — Anxious a. solicitous ^FoS'^f 
 ^^FiJ^o^F, f^cTFjr. ZT^ ; 5f5r€F «^^57 ^J;- 
 ^rCJ -^fp^UTFrF; — app- to persons ; accom- 
 panied with anxiety ?j[o5"si|^F, ^^^IF^ 
 (labor); 3^§"^, S^if^cT : a. to please; 
 Jor, desirous %^^ ( in comp. as eF?q"F'T- 
 ^^) [for, about], -ly ad. ^FoT^F^, ^F' 
 
 Any * a. one out of many ^F^Cf. ^F'^cFfCV • 
 some ^F?F; a. how, a. wise iT^cTF^F, «R- 
 ^t\, ?;tcTfF; a. one ^^cTF, C?"^F^F; a. 
 thing ^FfFf F ; a. where ^ftfj" ; a. more 
 
 Aorta ( /;. ) great artery of the heart ^tFF5F" 
 Apace * ad. {a and pace) "^^fj^ W^^TJ ^m- 
 
 Apart ad. {a and jmrf) separately, as to 
 place cr^?;i", T'^^Ff ^T, 2T ( Matth. xiv. 
 13); in a state of distraction, as to pur- 
 pose, use, or character ^^tJIF, ^^m. ^• 
 JFSB'F, 3TJIF'^ ^o 3TF^riFF2f ^^^T^ ^IJw^F 
 (Ps. iv. 3); in two or more parts Pf^f^^'FoTF, 
 ^IT3Tp5F : consider the two propositions 
 a. -ment, a room ^\^\ f, mizft f, wo- 
 men's a. 3T?T*5r n, SRF^F./; divisions of 
 building J^^^ ^^f: as ?q"t having two 
 apartments. 
 
 Apathy ( Gr. -pathos, suffering) want of 
 feeling smsq" n, ^\^ n, \r^\ f, \HX\n.-^ 
 Apathetic a. ^^^ 4?" : free of passion 
 
 Ape* {Slcr. Jcapi) a kind of monkey flFSST. 
 ^Rr, S^l; one who imitates servilely. 
 
APERIENT 
 
 32 
 
 APOSTROPHE 
 
 in allusion to the manners of the ape 
 -^\Zm ^cTTot -m'^^. — Apish a. m^^- 
 
 Aperient {aperire, to open) g"?3T'^ 3Ta^, 
 ^fjqXri^ n. — a. \^^, STar^. — Aper- 
 ture ^\^ n, t^ V, f%3" /. 
 
 Apetalous a. {Gr. -petalon, leaf) qf^oof- 
 
 Apex {L.) V^^j: n,^^ n, ^^S"^, ^^\ /; 
 mark of a long syllable f^r^ ^^^f^F 
 
 ^/. 
 Aphelion (Gr. -ZieZios, tlie sun) point of a 
 planet's orbit which is most distant 
 from the sun ^oj^q^ff iT?TeqT ?R^^r^ 
 
 Aphorism {Gr. -horos, a limit) a precept 
 or principle expressed in a few words 
 
 ^^ n, ^\^^ 11, ^Ti^ n, ^^^, fsr^f. 
 
 Apiary {apis, a bee) mn[^\ T.\^'z^'^n\^ 
 
 Apiece* ad. {a and piece) (T^CJqRr^, l?c?T- 
 W^, CT^W^r ^\Zm^ : here is an 
 orange a. ; each by itself ^CT^T^, ?T- 
 T^r^" : they cost a shilling a. 
 
 Apocalypse {Gr. -kaluptein, to cover) re- 
 velation ^^z9Ff n, ^^f\^^ n -, name 
 of the last book in the New Testament 
 
 Apocope Gr. d^J^^^TT ^^[^r ^PT, ^^^• 
 
 Apocrypha {Gr. -hruteim, to hide) books 
 whose authenticity, as inspired writings, 
 is not admitted, and which are there- 
 fore not considered a part of the sacred 
 canon of the Scripture ^Ijfg' t^^T^lTcT 
 
 Apocryphal a. aTXTP^C; ^R^^f^cTf- 
 ^rST; ^^\^Z, mZ\. See the noun. 
 
 Apogee {Gr. -ge, the earth) that point in 
 the orbit of the moon which is at the 
 greatest distance from the earth 3^^ n. 
 
 Apology (Gr. -logos, word) something 
 said or written in defense of what ap- 
 pears to others wrong JTr^R^f^^ ^TI^ w, 
 %JM; an excuse iTf^f^rWRr./ [for].— 
 Apologize v. ^^^\ mm. 5'?c?r ST'T'OT 
 [for]. 
 
 Apologue ( Gr. -logos, speech) ^F^TcfnrS" f, 
 
 Apoplexy {Gr. -plexis, striking) a sudden 
 disorder of the brain ^^^^ff ^R, 
 ^'•ffl n, q^r^TrT, ^^^T^. — Apoplectic a. 
 
 Apostasy ( Gr. -stenai, to stand) departure 
 from one's faith, principles, or party 
 JE^^cf -q^fi^q.— Apostate ;?TH ^n??Tr 
 
 ^qt^r -irm^r -^^r^r -Ji^r^r rmq %5rr 
 
 ^Trnr, TfrTcT. — Apostatize v. l^^^ -q[^- 
 
 Apostle ( Gr. -stellein, to send) a person 
 deputed to execute some important 
 business ^TRcTr, J^f^T^; one of the 
 twelve disciples of Christ sent forth to 
 preach the Gospel ^\^^. — Apostolic, 
 -al a. "irRrcT Q^'i^T ; delivered or taught 
 by the Apostles iff^fCr 'ETtRcf^^^yr 
 -3Tf5rifq^t^r, "^fsTcTJE^rrRcf -3tF (rules, 
 doctrines). 
 
 Apostrophe {Gr. -strophe, a turning) a 
 turning away from the real auditory 
 and addressing an. absent or imaginary 
 one ^rcr ^]^ "rfi^^ aj?jcTf iTf^N" 
 
APOTHECARY 
 
 33 
 
 APPLAUD 
 
 ^^oS sfrffrT ^g- pf^ ^f?qcT ^^^m 
 
 Gram, contraction of a word by the 
 omission of a letter or letters ^S^^F 
 ^'^q ; the mark (') used to denote 
 that a word is contracted 5I55T^qT ^^- 
 ^^^\ ^ ^^ ^r? ; as caWd for called- 
 Apothecary {Gr. -theke, chest) one who 
 prepares and sells drugs for medical 
 purposes afr^^ cHTF^ ^^^ ^^"^fH, 
 
 Apotheosis (Gr. -theos, god) act of ele- 
 vating a mortal to the rank, and plac- 
 ing him among the number of gods 
 
 '^^^^^ >ot n, \^^^^ srmr ^ n, \qm. 
 
 Appall v. ( -pallere, to look pale ) iT?r-^^ 
 -5T^cT mm -^^F^ [by].— *. ?T5ni 
 
 Appaeatus {-parare, to prepare) things I 
 for any art or trade provided as 
 means to some end ^fST, ^tsTTT, ^^. 
 
 Appaeel ( do. ) dress qHf^, m^ pi. — v. 
 ^\^\^ ^n^^, ^ %€r^q; embellish 
 
 ^^^< -ij5^ mm, irf^cT -jif^cT m. 
 
 Apparent a. {.pare)-e,to come forth) visible 
 to the eye f\csm^ f^g^cTF, jf^'TFrr; 
 plain ^qgr, 3^3", s^tF; seeming fcT^- 
 t^cT ^\^ m\, ?"^%; heir a. ^^J:\^. 
 
 -LY acZ. ^T, w^? ; ^c^^ f^^rnrr^, 
 
 ^^o^ffT m^. — Apparition, visibility 
 |f5"»T^^^c!r /; the thing appearing 
 f5^^g /; a ghost i^ 11, m^\ /, B^^ ; 
 . Astron. the first appearance of a star 
 or other luminary after having been 
 obscured 3TT. — Appear v. i. be in 
 sight f #rfr q^, f^€^ ( G-en. i. 9 ) J 
 stand in presence of -^f ^^[K ^^ 
 X\€^, K^X --^ ?R (2 Cor. V. 10) : 
 be manifest ^mW\, ^V;l ? I*^ { 1 John 
 iii. 2) ; be clear JRl^R ^TfSJTR 
 5d 
 
 f^5" €n (Rom. vii. 13); seem iTF^^, 
 ^[7% -^^^ f^Hot (Matth. vi. 16). 
 -ANCE f^^ n, ?-5t=I n ; ^Tlf^^ff, ITR"- 
 
 •4rf, 3^1:?; 3-JTrr; rrfsffr /; armw; 
 
 arrwr, ^q w ; qr^ar ^r^, ^Tr w ; phe- 
 nomenon xpir^IT : an a. in the sky ; 
 Law, ^\Z\^ CtK i^ n ; mien xnrl/, 
 2"^ y, jfr^ ; to save appearances %J 
 
 T\m -^^jm, q^3 ^qi^Q 5. [to, 
 
 from, in]. 
 Appeal v. i. {appellate, to call upon) Law, 
 remove a cause from an inferior to a su- 
 perior judge or court ^T^TF 'qF^FP-T^IF^T 
 ^Z^ ^^, " ^iqr^y" •!>. ; refer to another 
 for the decision of a question contro- 
 verted fcpn^cii^l m, q^F^qF f^qi^r- 
 
 qr ^Fq^t; call on one for aid i??^f^ ^F" 
 55Fqot.— n. 3|qFc7 n; m^f; ^\^\^ ^fc^F" 
 q^ n. — Appellant ^^\^ ^V^\K\. — a. 
 
 Appear, See under Apparent. 
 
 Appease r. {-pax, peace) ?[FtcTq<^, ^^q*r^. 
 
 [by]. 
 
 Appellation (See Appeal) ^F^ w, ^sif/. 
 
 Appellative ^F^F'^ ^F^ «. — «• ^PTf^. 
 
 Append v- (-pendere, to hang) — to JItR 
 -?yq75 Vot, 3I^c^^ ; add ^\i^, ^iq3\. 
 -AGE ^^H-4TF q^^Er-JTiffF^ m^'^ 3T^^ 
 ^ w, aRqfr ^^\^, ^\fl n, z^m\ 
 -ant a.^fq^o^F; ^IS'^c^jC^q^F^, ^^>^. 
 —Appendix gsTF^^^^'^r/, tiq^lTr. 
 
 Appertain v. (See Pertain) See BELONa 
 [to]. 
 
 Appetence, -cy, (-petere, to seek) fixed 
 and strong natural longing qF^^F y, 
 5^i5r/. — Appetite, desire ^^^JF /, qF^-FF 
 /, qiF*?=ir/; hunger ^^/, ^tfF/. 
 
 Applaud r. {-plaudere, to clap the hands) 
 Z\o5q\ qF3T|=r ^im^l ^^, mW^\ qj.; 
 commend qF^^fH^t, ^qfcf -^^Bl qj. — 
 Applause ^{SflE^ f, qF^qf/. 
 
APPLE 
 
 34 
 
 APPROACH 
 
 Apple * cr€ "TJoS" ^rrr;— of the eye ^^ f, 
 f rsirf^^ ^If^r /; a. of one's eye ^[^f- 
 ^r ^i^, R^I'^f ^I'^f; to prize as the a. 
 of one's eye ^fcTI^fSTSft^q I qcsf|?;i- J^q. 
 
 Apply v. {'plicare, to fold) place j=f°T ; put 
 ^f^cff . bring or carry ^'^ ; use for a 
 particular purpose ^,m\^ '^^^\^\E 
 c^r^ot ; incline ^m'^^ ^^^aS^, ^^ ^m^ : 
 a. thy heart unto instruction ; — as an 
 epithet 5JI#, 5^.— v. c^Roj, e^rn^rpt; 
 make request ff^ff -^^f ^. — Applica- 
 ble a . c^r^l^Trtrnr , 5?^^ , ^^['T^q^'^^RRr . - 
 Applicability ^>mi\f, ^I^F^F^f ^\^^^\ 
 f, 5J[IT.— Applicant qr^RKr, rT^^rsI^; ^\^- 
 oi[U,q"I^^; aril?-!?:.— Application c^Rof 
 
 n, mm n, ^^\^^ jfr^r^r/;— the thing 
 
 Applied ^\^^^\ ^^f, m ^H ^,^^■^'^'^ 
 
 ^^/i m^\f} m^^if- 
 
 Appoint v. {-puMtum, a point) establish 
 ^5, l^m; decree ^tm^ \H^m ^.; 
 equip B^si -cT^R: ^. ; nominate 3?|^[- 
 TR^^i^ot -g[5iot;_a time ^\^^\ ^. [to]. 
 — «. SrWj'^l^oT (2 Sam. xvii. 14). -ed 
 
 an a. duty l^^fiT; a. time ^rf^rfHT, 
 
 ^RRF. -EE ^JT^Jc^r IT5'5?T. -MENT %Rq W ; 
 
 ^l^mi: '^W^ /, ^m^\ /-, stipulation 
 ETm^ m^ ; decree P^JTIT, l^N f; ^iSTf, 
 
 g^'ifw, g-fiT?fr f; post mm/, sf^nfr 
 
 /; allowance ^^Tfrf. 
 Appoetion {-portiOf portion) f^iTfiR -^[J=T 
 
 Apposite a. {-ponere, to put) q^p"^, ^t^- 
 k'^y 5yrJT^, 3"tF [to] . -LY ad. WJJR- 
 ^R, 3I5triN"cT. — Apposition, Gram, the 
 state of two nouns put in the same 
 case without a connecting word be- 
 
 tween them ^T^r^HfrF^cir/; act of adding 
 
 Appraise v. {-pretiare, to prize) Rfc^^r^, 
 f|lTcT5?:^C7 : to a. goods [at, for]. 
 
 Appreciate v. (do.) value \^^^ m. • JTTcT -JM 
 5frti)0T ; one who knows how to a. ^^sT, 
 
 Apprehend v. {-prehendere, to seize) tjr^, 
 '1^5^'T ; conceive in the mind ^ifsjof 
 znm. it^ im; entertain fear of-^f 
 ^■ffcT ma^f\^; entertain suspicion of 
 
 -^f ^?iq'-^?"5Tr ^^Off.—APPEEHENSIBLE a. 
 
 Apprehension tl^q n ; ^^i^ f, ^q^^ 
 
 w, m\ f, ^T^^\■^, ^\^ L -^^ n -, 
 
 conception ^?Hr !• — Apprehensive 
 «. ^JTSfOTf^F; quick of understanding 
 
 Apprentice n. (do.) one bound for a time 
 to learn an art or trade qR^'fff Tq^TI^ 
 
 -t^yr -^rRi^, H%q^^^ \^-^\m. — v. 
 ^T\iwm ^f^^ R?ir \m\ i^?r Xwf\- 
 m^ 'zm -^\^^ [to], -ship iq?TiCrq% 
 
 Apprize v, F. See Inform [of] . 
 
 Approach v. i. {.propiare, to draw near) 
 —in place ^^aS ^ot-5T[ot;— in time^SiT- 
 "^ ^^aS 3|ot (Heb. X. 25)j approximate 
 
 5T^55-^?iq, ^r^^r -^r^w ^^i^-. a ap. 
 
 proaches to his character. — «. 5fqo5"3T'T 
 
 [pi works thrown up by besiegers to 
 protect them in their advances towards 
 a fortress], -able a. Sf^SS" 5[r?:ff^fl[cfr, 
 ^PlT^*^, ^i^' -ING a. SffST m\i:] ; 
 near at hand ^^oS^J, ^qpt^TcT, ^I^^. 
 
APPROBATION 
 
 35 
 
 ARBITER 
 
 A?pROBATio5r (see Approve) ^pT( q^T'T n ; 
 ^RItI?^ n ', approval ^E^ f, m^^^l f; 
 to meet the a. of T\^m -W^l^ ^07.— Ap- 
 probatory a. 3H^r?^. 
 
 Appropriate t'. ( -proprius, one\s own ) set 
 apart for -^ftcTf "InST -=rl?R ^fS;^ J?^* 
 claim or use, as by an exclusive right 
 ^E-m^ ^sfH ^\m^ g-^ 3TRc7r -J§\^- 
 iIcT ^. : let no man a. the use of a 
 common benefit ; to a. unlawfully ^§5T 
 ITIT^, ^\^, JJloJ^cT ^. ; assign to some 
 particular use \^7[^ ^\m^l qisfor -siR^ 
 [to]. — a. See Proper. — Appropriation 
 
 fraudulent fTRr^'lfr ./', r^^JT^IU / 
 Approve r. (-proh^re, to prove) be pleased 
 with ■^f?^^, IffcT -JTRTf'r^; commend 
 ^<^m, ?fH ^. (Ps. xlix. 13) ; sane- 
 tion officially JT^ -^ff^ ^. [of], -ed 
 q^, q'l-?: \^^\; n\^ (Acts ii. 22); 
 qjSJ^f (2 Tim. ii. 15). 
 Approximate v. {-proximus, nearest) Sf^ar 
 "^q- [to].— i. S^TS qo]-.— fl. Sf^S", H^PT. 
 — Approximation, See Approach. 
 appurtenance (-iierfinere, to reach to) 
 
 Apricot {prcecov) ^^ %aS ^\k, 3?o?S[^ Ar. 
 April (^/)n7is) 5ir€[ ^q-Wf ^^^TF Rf?"^!, 
 
 A PRIORI [-prior, former) Logic, reasoning 
 h. p. is that which deduces conse- 
 quences from definitions formed, or 
 principles assumed, or which infers ef- 
 fects from causes previously known 
 
 Apron [Jr.) W^^]rj\\ "^^T ^fnr^rCr ifJT^ 
 
 ff n; ?% ^^m=rr ^f^r^r 'pr ^nr ^i^ 
 
 Apropos ad. F. iT^HR^q, q^n^5n?T; to 
 come a. iT?fnr^ ^^• 
 
 Apt a. (apere, to fit) ^(Xq-, JJ^lT^cT; 
 liable ^HF, ^rTcff, ^f^ : a. to br^ak 
 57uq"[tmr, irn^Ti??-; — of persons, in- 
 clined -^r^, :?5" : a. to sleep pTSHJ; ready 
 ciqrr: men are a. to slander others; quick 
 fsrrr, ^qS", ^Z^, qualified ^rRiTjTqqi'fr, 
 ^rJTTErr [for, to], -itude ^{^mj/, 3-q- 
 ^fiT; 3Tij/, iTf=H/, ^?^: fUl'^qiT n, 
 qrff w, ^SfiygiJfrrrqiir. -ly ad. ?[?, J^f- 
 
 Aquatic a.{aqua, Skr. ap, water) qp^tTNT, 
 qr^^Tf^^i-^r, in comp. 31^: a. animal 
 STSy^sT^; inhabiting water qpJTfcI m^TTrf, 
 Sf^^^SJT'fr ; frequenting water ST^J^cTT. — n. 
 qioJTfcTr?^ ^H^f^ /, 5f?J^q^qffr /.—Aque- 
 ous a. qmj'^m xpiTRr, Sfsy^^; made by 
 means of water qp^R *?5"?^r(solution). 
 — Aqueduct =^3", ^^J:. ^\lQ'itf. — Aqua- 
 fortis, nitric acid Birnqf-Tr ^' — Aqua- 
 
 Eius^^rra" -rt/. 
 
 Aquiline a. [aquila, an eagle) iI^S'rarnST, 
 ^r^IT; hooked aj^ff^fr, q^T ; that has 
 an a. nose n^^^^f^f. 
 
 Arabic a. arncfr. — n. 3TRt F ^WF /. 
 
 Arable a. (arare, to plough) c^fn??" ^jroJTT- 
 m^sl (Sf^Hf^), PsFnCcT; a. land qtflCo5«r 
 
 -r^fijqfF^f ^^Rf. 
 
 Arbiter {L.) Law, f^-rFfcf, JT>J?I^, qw. — 
 Arbitrable a. depending on the will 
 r^^*?!^ ; determinable ff^ff ??:'J?TF^Fnr, 
 j^q^lq". — Arbitrary a. absolute ^ct^, 
 5^?JnT ; JT^iFr*????? cT?rr, ^P^U^ : capri- 
 cious r^^Tf I not governed by any fixed 
 rules sf^F^TF, ^#f. — Arbitrarily ad. 
 ^^\^ 'nt^ cTH , JT^-(^. — Arbitrate' t;. 
 q^FT^T -iT^ig'tF ^. — Arbitration pT^- 
 ?fr/, ir=?^fF /, P^^ f, q^icT/, 
 ^^l^ fi R"n5T, r^F^. •— Arbitratob 
 
AEBOR 
 
 36 
 
 ARGUE 
 
 Aebor ( arhor, a tree) %py [%?[ %\^ ^^- 
 
 ^R \^'^\ mm f, m\f, qoffl*^. -eous 
 
 a. ^^^«5r ; growing on trees STT^' 
 fT m^K\ : moss is a. -ous a. gr^t^f 
 \^^\, fS^^, §T[^^ (roof). 
 Aec {arcus, a bow) segment of a circle 
 qR^MI ^^^TrJT ITIII, ^B. -ADE, a series 
 of arches Jt^q^tij[/._ARCH ^T^TR/, ^?"- 
 l^^f; the vault of heaven =1^7*1*3"?^ n. 
 See Aec— v. ^m^^R ^. — a. ( Gr. 
 archos, chief) cunning <|^, f^c^^T, ^^T?^, 
 f ^^r^ ; chief J^iq", JT^fH, ^ij. -angel 
 
 q^^r ^fr^r ^^, ^K\^^. -bishop 
 w§^ ^^m^, ^m\^\. -deacon f^^q 
 qrfr^r ^?"^rfr. -duke jmfcr rj^ji^ ^\^- 
 
 foT^ ^Rf^t q?:fr BTiI;.— Akcher {arms, 
 
 a bow) ^?:?;iTRfr^r, icfr^rsr, q^.— 
 
 Archery VRf|?JT /, rcTt^T^r/- — Arche- 
 type {Gr. -tupos, a form) ^^^^f, aj^c?" 
 n. — Archipelago {Gr. -pelagos, sea) 
 
 5xrtcT ^ ^ 3?^rcrrcT ^r^r ^55: [%fr 
 
 sr^rr^rq", 'aTlFlPqc^^fr' —Architect {Or. 
 tekton, workman) professor of the art of 
 building qx ^HT ^f^'^^fr \^^\ ^^^Kl^ 
 f^^rreCr. -ure [^^q^IR^ n; work- 
 
 manship ^mfnfr/, ^^^RT/, ^cRF /: 
 the formation of the first earth being 
 a piece of divine a. 
 
 Archives pi ( Gr. arche, government) ^^cT- 
 
 Arctic a. ( Gr. arktos, a bear ) Z^ \^m- 
 
 Ardent a. {ardere, to burn) hot or burn- 
 ing Sl^yr^y, ?J?^, 3TsaT, cTc^lf, xTq^ffirrcT 
 (spirits, fever); having the appearance 
 of fire f^cT^ mxm\ ^\^ (eyes) ; zealous 
 gtHSTTT, ^5^, 3r?^r5cr. -LY ati Zl^l- 
 n^, 3-j4f5^, ^:?^r|^ [in, for]. — Ar- 
 dency, Ardor, arf^/, cT^^^ff /;3nJT/, 
 
 Arduous a. (ardttws, high) 3"^ (paths); 
 difficult ?f5pr, lTC=I§Frr, J^ (task). 
 -LY ac?. qi:^m^, «R^. 
 
 Area (-L.) any plane surface, as the floor 
 of a room, of a church or other building, 
 or of the ground ^l^fioff Slfllf f; Geam. 
 superficial contents of a figure ^^qJoS" n, 
 ITh ; sunken space around the base- 
 ment of a building ^W^ n ; [Med. dis- 
 ease of the hair, in which it changes 
 color, but does not fall off] . 
 
 Arepy v. ( arere, to be dry, facere, to 
 make) giJ^T", ^T^^of. 
 
 Arena ( arena, sand ) area in the central 
 part of an amphitheatre, in which the 
 gladiators fought and other shows were 
 exhibited t^^^ f, ^Wl^ f, cTH^*?- 
 ISRT; fig. any place of public contest 
 ^^^ n (in comp. V^\T\^n); the middle 
 of a temple or other enclosed place 
 ^f^; [sand in the kidneys], -ceous a. 
 
 Argent a. {argentum, silver) ^^q-f^f^ ffcq-. 
 
 ^^f^R^r ^^^rcT (fields). 
 Argil {argilla, white clay) JJ^RITT^ /, 
 
 qfjff mr[\f. -laceous a. r^^oRr^^r. 
 
 Argonaut (-wawte, a sailor) 3Tffir ^fl«li 1- 
 
 57^f?T ^E^ §Rtr ^i^x ^mm^ ^^T^ 
 
 B^r (story). 
 Argue v. {arguere, discuss) ^fTOT, ^^^J 
 ^\^\^^]^ ^. .* the counsel argued the 
 cause before a full court ; prove f^^ ^., 
 ^ir^-^^'^ ?T^?^ : the order visible in 
 the universe argues a divine cause ; 
 persuade by reasons ^l^ ?T^^ ^Sf^ft 
 m.y 'H ^aS^^^ •. to a. a man into different 
 opinions. — i. reason ^R" «(>., ^WXR ^fof : 
 A argues in favor of a measure ; with 
 ^R" -^Rff ^RT ^. : you may a. with your 
 
ARID 
 
 37 
 
 ARK 
 
 friend without convincing him ; idle or 
 empty arguing ^m\^f. — Argument, 
 a reason ofiFered in proof, to induce 
 belief, or convince the mind ^^W\ » - 
 a convincing a. of the existence of a 
 Deity; the subject of a discourse iTF^'Tf- 
 =^-^^[5T^ ^^T; controversy ?IT,r^f R"; 
 abstract of a discourse, writing, &c. 
 mT n. -AL a. m^wk^j fRT^r. -ative 
 a. ?r?7^r, ^r?"R^; given to argument 
 
 Arid a. {arere, to be dry) r?^?tr^, ^^, 
 5rqj: an a. waste, -ity T^^^U, ^- 
 
 Aries (L.) q^f^ /. 
 
 Aright* ad. {a and right) ^\Z ffcTt^, ^tZ, 
 
 Arise* v. i. ascend ^ ^<i^\ : a cloud arose; 
 come above the horizon 3iT?Jf, ^'^q' 
 ^\^^ -^\'n; come up from one's bed or 
 place of repose ZZ^^ f^^ 3"50T, ^^- 
 ?^r 5[TiJrr?'F^ ZZ^ -, originate S'iq^f-T^f 
 CIR ; come into action 3"g'TF"-^|Tf ?l^, 
 3707; be visible f^ W^^ 3"5°t : the waves a. 
 
 Aristocracy (Gr. aristos, best, hratos, 
 strength ) a form of government, in 
 which the supreme power is vested in 
 the principal persons of a state 2f|T ?irr^f^ 
 
 rr^JT n, f ^R^JT ^W'^ n, Z^T^i ^^^^f; 
 the nobility or chief persons of a state 
 ^Tr=5RJ pi, 3"q^R". — ARiSTOCRAT,one who 
 fiv^ors aristocracy ^3" c^^t^lJT ^f^^f^ 
 q^-Trft. -ic, -ICAL a, ^J c^f^f^^f ^1^71 
 
 ^^If. ^j ^r^r^, 3-iTrrfr^r, z^^k 
 
 (pride, manners). 
 Arithmetic ( Gr. arithmos, number) IJI^ 
 n, a^i:#TcT n, f^5R pi ; — of fractions 
 ar^Tt^R JT. ;— of integers CTqf^ jj. .—of 
 known quantities s^TtF T. ;— of unknown 
 quantities ajsq^ if. -al a. Jlf^^ ^^^F, 
 
 rC?r^^ ; JIFTcTRHR. -ly ad. Jm^ qm^^ 
 Fk^l«ll^. — Arithmetician »U<^^, IFI^, 
 
 Ark ( area, a chest ) (jft f; a repository 
 ^r^, ^^r ; the large floating vessel in 
 which Noah and his family were pre- 
 served during the deluge Sf?yi|(?iqT- 
 
 ^^OT §Tr^ cTr #i^/(Genrvi.). 
 
 Arm,* the limb of the human body which 
 extends from the shoulder to the hand 
 ^, ?r«T; — from the shoulder-joint to 
 the elbow IJ'^^^j 5"3" ; — from the elbow 
 to the wrist gTcT ; the branch of a tree 
 %\^\f, T^t?"?!, fm\, — of the sea mt\ 
 f, ejfr^r^rZT; navigable a. m^ l^{t\ 
 f; — of a garment ^\^ f; fig. power 
 m^^^ n, ^^ n (Is. liii. 1) ; — of a math, 
 figure JJ-^. — PUL, — of grass, &c. ^^^ 
 J, ^f, ^^f /. -PIT ^Wif, ^/. 
 
 Arm v. {arma, arms) famish with arms 
 C^Trr^ST-^^sf ^. [with, against, for] . — i. 
 C^JTR^? i\^~n.plW<m n pi, ^k^ n 
 pi; exploits of war Jp^T^r ^^/; to be 
 in a. ?y3"[^ff grjot ; to be under a. Ct^f- 
 ?:5f?"?73R ^Z\i^ ^mi 3?Hot- —Armada 
 Sp. WZ[^ ^^^^\'^[ ^^^\^. —Armament 
 {armare, to arm) force equipped for war 
 t^Tfirn", f^(3f^*^r/.— Armistice ^Z\t^\ 
 cTfjIt f, '^^^K. — Armor, defensive 
 arms for the body f^Ic^?3"cf n, ^R^^ n ; 
 iron covering of ships of war pJjrST 
 T^J^nT ^^r^fl" ^^ pi. -ER maker of 
 armsf^JTK ^X^K\. -i\l a. ^Jl^^i^. — 
 Armory C^JTR fffuj^r^f ^^l/, mmmX 
 w, Klo^icjHi ; a collection of arms 51^- 
 ^K -^mi". —Army ^\^ f, ^^TX n, 
 ^'^ 71 ; mvading a. H<.^tb n ; a host 
 
ARMILLARY 
 
 38 
 
 AR'T 
 
 Armillary a. {armilla, a bracelet) ^i^^\- 
 Aroma (L.) ^i\\^^ ^m^. -tic a. filffcTcT, 
 
 5^rto: spicy JT^F^Tf^^r, JT^r^?:rr. — 
 
 n, ^^^ STSJT n. 
 Around* ad. ( a and rowid ) circularly 
 ^^TTf, ^a»fcr ; on every side ^F^I^B, 
 
 ^rq-qcricT.— p"ep. m^cTrcTr, ^^\^^^. 
 
 Arouse* v. {a and rouse) ^\m -«fri7cT -^M\- 
 
 Arrack Ar. ETf^ ./. 
 
 Arraign* v. tm^im^l STR Ir^JTW ^r^l"- 
 
 5? 3-iTr ^. 
 
 Arrange v. F. put in order SJT^^^H 
 ^^^, iTf^ot, fsrof; settle 5?T^^2Tr -tff- 
 ?5^ ^. -MENT ?:rro7 n, &c.; oq-f^sjT/, 
 ^^'l^cT; tlie state of being in order 
 ^^ ; settlement regular and systematic 
 cfr^^fT f, l^^r?5"; classification ^rn- 
 «^ n, ^^J^^\f, ff^l^f^t /: the Lin- 
 naean a. of plants. 
 
 Array* v. place in order ^"^07, T\i\^ 
 -Snrf^ -sq-^^iH 3-it ^. -^ef^^ ; deck 
 
 qf^rr^RT mznjz ^., sjc^'f cf m. ; Law, 
 
 set in order as a jury, for tbe trial of 
 a cause l3T?irf=^3Tr =ff^# ^fTcTi ^ff^ 
 
 5?T^^2H ^e-r^«T.— w. ?:=^^r/ 3riT;— of 
 troops ^R^^^r/ r^i;, ^'I^^; srrs^r?", 
 
 Arrear J^. ^r€r/, f^T^r^ /: tbe arrears 
 
 of pay xTs^^c^r T^irr. 
 
 Arrest v. {-restare, to stay back) §Tf7f^, 
 ^TJ'^r^ -^fflT^ ^. ; Law, take, seize, or 
 apprehend by authority of law ^riirU 
 J^B q^q -q^;§5f [for, in].— n.%^/, 
 5T5fr%?-/-^fT/, 3T2:^f^; an issue of a. 
 qi3- ^nrr^l n; [a. of judgment, Law, the 
 stopping of a judgment after verdict 
 for legal cause.] 
 
 Arrive v. {-rJpa, bank of a river) come 
 in programs by water, or by travelling 
 on land qff^cToT, qr^oj. reach a point 
 by progressive motion qjfRf^ ^T^ 
 qf?"^^, qfqoi : to a. at a conclusion [from, 
 at]. — Arrival qig'^uj n, ^\Tm^ n. 
 
 Arrogate v. {-rogare, to ask) q^Fff ^^|IT' 
 
 fiR -^\z^m mmm^ ^\^ ?r?^f^^^f : the 
 
 pope arrogated dominion over kings. — 
 Arrogant a. arc^ffr, ^i^'^, ^T\^T.— 
 Arrogance, -cy, m, ^l^^R^ ^n^fl f. 
 
 Arrow * ^rr, m^ • the feathered end of 
 an a. qf^ n; practising a.^^f; barbed 
 a. ^^tf^TT cfir. -root cTf ^r^/. 
 
 Arsenal Ar. ?r^nf5rr ^fi^lf^mfl ^m\ 
 
 Arsenic ( arsenicum ) ?t1^55", ^fffc^^^fr ; 
 sulphuret of a. ^"TcricZ"; red sulphuret 
 of a. JT^tff[55" - white oxide of a. ^^l 
 -%Z^^\ Bm^. -AL, Arsenious, a. ^\- 
 
 Arson ( ardere, to burn ) the malicious 
 burning of a dwelling-house or out- 
 house of another man 2rr°qi*T ^X WSS- 
 
 Art [ars) employment of means to ac- 
 complish some desired end ?Tf%yj f€"- 
 ^^^f; a system of rules serving to faci- 
 litate the performance of certain actions 
 ^^r /; skill ^fi^ n, J-^R" /, ^^cT /: 
 man has the a, of managing his busi- 
 ness to advantage ; cunning 3T?Tfr/, ^F^f 
 5q7 n ; fine arts ^\^i^^'3(^^\i^^r7;\f pi 
 (m^T^, ^r^^r ^^ ); mechanical arts 5rr?fr- 
 
 '^^m'^^^^■\ f pi (Pjt^^ irrff q-^ui %o), 
 
 -ruL a. ■W^ *«^, f r%iT ; skilful f^qirr, 
 
 W; cunning ^,{^^\^, q;^, ^fT?5!rr%. 
 -1ST ^Rim^, f^i^qr, j^nr^rsr : professor 
 
 of the liberal arts Rl^q^Tf^^. -less a. 
 void of art ^mf\^ ^ ; guileless m^\^ 
 
ARTERY 
 
 39 
 
 ASCRIBE 
 
 jft^f, UHM'^, iff^. — Artifice ^^^ n, 
 WJ^ /, iu a bad sense ^[f , §^, ^J^i^ /. 
 —Artificer ^[f\m, f^q^R.— Artifi- 
 cial a. fi^R^j^cJ^f, |t^iT,?;r?qp?^; ^?r, 
 
 ?q?r^f ; cultivated ^iq^lRTf, WV^^l 
 (grasses). 
 
 Artery [arf.eria) one of the vessels or tubes 
 which convey the blood from the heart 
 to all parts of the body «^H%/,=irfr/.— 
 Arterial a. qiT^I ^t'^lj^irfF^F (action); 
 contained in an artery tjq^iff^fj 'HtflcT 
 (blood). 
 
 Article {artus, a joint) Gram, one of the 
 parts of speech 3^7? n; a single clause 
 of an account ^'^^ n, ^\^ ,/, fi^H f] a 
 point of faith ^STrR^^T, r^^tcf ; a par- 
 ticular commodity f^^^f, ^fsT f', pre- 
 cise point of time '<^^, H^^^ : in the a. 
 of death ; — in a magazine,, newspaper 
 
 particular one of various things »fll, 
 ^rfn=ir ; i:'^— of war ?fSTf t ^I^^ pL— 
 t. stipulate Zl\^ -^IM ^. ; draw up in 
 articles ^oHTtfr ^. — Articulate a. 
 jointed ^'q'^^c^f, tiT^T^TfT ; distinctly ut- 
 tered m^T, ^S", ^[Rlr^g'TF (sound.) —V. 
 
 m^ ^r^of, ^i«TR ^i^"i : ^s" 3-wrr ^., 
 
 rR537 Wl?:^ 5T57 ^t'-T^ tr^Jot. -LY a(^. ^oJ- 
 ^^\X ; ^S" T5irr^R,o^TF.— Articulation 
 Hri-^ir, m^', Botany, ^tt n, qT w ; ^'-if^^?:. 
 Artillery F. offensive weapons of war 
 c^^ JTfnm^f ^tr^^rm^r^l Jpl (l Sam. 
 XX. 40) ; gunnery ^f^^f f^f /; ord- 
 nance miTt^Rr; great guns ^rsr^^f ffftFr 
 f pi; body of gunners JlfcfJ^f^ pi. 
 
 As* covj. similar to HF?:'ir,qinot,sr^r,rT?Tr; 
 ye shall be a. gods ; do a. you are 
 bidden ; while %5g-f , cT^^t, STHcff : he 
 tremllid a. he spoke; iu the sense of 
 
 proportion ^^^^\^ ci^ci^r, m^ \^^ - 
 
 ^r ; for instance ^^^ ^\W.V^V^ ; a. if 
 Sit ^r?T, Wl^m; a. far a., a. to ^q-fff ^^T; 
 a. well f r, g"^r ; f^^r^T ; a. yet ^'^^^ 
 
 AsAFCETiDA {-foetidus, fetid) [g"!?; — the tree 
 fCirt 5I(^ wj fine bright a. f^nfrJI. 
 
 Ascend v, i. {'Scand^re, to mouut) ^S"*^, f ^ 
 5f|ot, lit.j fig.; as a star 3"n?ot^ z^Tf i{S\. 
 rise, fig. 3??T m, ^t^r^qrq- x73-q [up, 
 upon, from, to ] . — /. ^T ^S^q^ Tjjat. 
 -ant, superiority ^^^^f, ^'^^^ n; an- 
 cestor q^sT ; Astron. 3"^ ?i, — a. f^Tf^- 
 
 -ancy tTS", 51?, 3-q?: /, irf^?3T n, m^i-^ n. 
 —Ascension ^"^ n, 3nfl€^"T n; z^t^ ; — 
 to heaven ^^rirTT?"^ n; right a. F^^^^RT. 
 -DAY, the anniversary of our Savior's 
 ascension into heaven after His resur- 
 rection 3?[JT^r cfrf^Tr ^^^ zz^mm 
 
 ( %^^ Irn^i H3«zrr ) ^*r f^f q- qi^trnr 
 
 %, "€?: 5f[oqr^ K^q-."— Ascent tT^ 
 w, 3?ffl?^'T n; the way by which one 
 ascends ^Z\^, ^^^f) '* ; the means of 
 ascending ^S^3^^r% 5f qi^T; a. and descent 
 xfS" TcTFTj steep a. 3^0"^. 
 
 Ascertain v. {-certus, certain ) ^^?r m. ; 
 find out for a certainty by trial ^•'T'lr^ 
 ?3^fT m. : to a. the purity of a metal. 
 
 -ABLE a. r^qk ^rfJir^r -^Rr, [^^iktJfrq-. 
 
 -ED Wk %^^, r^fo^cf , Pll^cT. -MENT 
 
 Ascetic (Gr. askein, to exercise) one who 
 practises undue rigor and self-denial 
 in religious things f^TrF, cTfWr ; Hindu 
 aseetks iff^tf, %^r%, fT^R^^T. — a. 
 
 Ascribe -y. {-scribere, to write) attribute, as 
 a cause -^"^ %\l^ ^m. ^\km^, 5#: 
 losses are often to be ascribed to imprtt« 
 
ASH 
 
 40 
 
 ASSAIL 
 
 dence; attribute as a quality JFT ^f'T 
 -^of : to a. perfection to God. — Ascrib- 
 ABLE a. oiT^iqiafRr, ^ncf^ffq". — ^Ascrip- 
 tion n, arrd"?"! n, ^Riqq n, ^KV\. 
 
 Ash * (T^ ^\^ 3?[>; ^^ ITl^ft ^f^S" n. 
 
 Ashamed a. (a and shamed) affected by 
 shame ^r5TroJr,c5^Fr5rcr; confused by guilt, 
 or a conviction or consciousness of some 
 wrong or impropriety fc?TT6"^ i]rtIo5"c!yp5T 
 [of]. 
 
 Ashes * pi earthy or mineral particles of 
 combustible substances remaining after 
 combustion ^\J^/, ^^f /, >T W n ; the re- 
 mains of the human body when burnt 
 r^cTfiTW w.— Ashy a. rr%^, JT^Rf^F ; 
 ash-colored ll^Rt'irj filled with ashes 
 
 Ashore ad. ( a and shore ) on shore I%- 
 ^\'^\^T : to the shore ^fer^i", cTfl^; 
 on the land adjacent to water ^P^] Sf- 
 ^aS'^m SfP^^IfT : the captain of the 
 ship remained a. ; on the ground 
 JJ^r^ ter'^rr^r =Er5^^r: the ship was 
 driven a. 
 
 Asian a. ( Gr. asia, eastern land ; Skr. 
 ushac, aurora) ^Tira'^Tr'^. — Asiatic ^J- 
 
 Aside ad. {a and side) on, or to one side CT" 
 ^1^3", ^r^, aTr3"^r^ ; out of the way 
 7r^m=^^r ^KT, m^ m^: to set a. JX 
 
 Alsinine, see under Ass. 
 
 Ask* v. {8kr. ish, to desire) request iiriT^, 
 K^nf m- : a, counsel of God : require 
 JTR^ : what price do you a. ? inquire of 
 r^^^^i^Rr ^. ; put a question ^^of^ j^^f- 
 ^ot (Johnix. 21). 
 
 Askance, Askant, Askew, D., Aslant a. 
 {a and slant ) PcTr^g-, ^\J^\^ ^\?il^l ; 
 to look a. ^;p^\ S'lS^TR ^K^. 
 
 Asleep* ad. ( a and sleep ) ^q" ^Jfil^f, 
 
 Aslope* ad. STSJrTr, Z^T^. 
 
 Asp {aspis) CT^ Tf ^itf €M ^ik. 
 
 Asparagus (i.) =rf JIcT^'^ / (q^ ^\J W). 
 
 Aspect {-spicere, to look ) look ^HRfr, 
 31 c^ J ^Jf^, ^Cf 71 ; particular appearance 
 of the face ^C^f, ^f f/, ^'^^ n ; severe a. 
 ^Jir gsrr/; position m^" w, ^,^^ 71, 3T|if- 
 ^^'^^ ^> Xl^ '• a house has a southern 
 a. ; Astr. the situation of one planet 
 or star with respect to another 2r3" /, 
 
 Asperity ( asper, rough ) ^^r^rTcTI'^r ; 
 harshness of sound ii^^qi^T ; sourness 
 3T^T"^I ; moral ruggedness ^^^jq'Tf, 
 ^J^irr^; sharpness cff^^cTF /, rlr?I5q% 
 
 Asperse v. {-spargere, to scatter) ^Vli^oT 
 SRRo?t ^m^ (a character). — Aspersion 
 ^qfTR n, ^qqr?"; a sprinkling ^iJ^^ 
 
 Aspire v.i. {-spirare, to breathe) desire 
 with eagerness 3^?" -Bir^F '^'^ [ to, 
 after ] ; ascend xf^. — Aspiring a. ajf- 
 
 AsFiRANT a. r^g-, ^^r : r^^rrCr, ^4%=^^.- 
 
 AsPiRATEr. :^5rR ^^R ^., iTg-JTOI^^ 
 ^. : we a. the words horse and ^owse. 
 
 — w. sTm^^'Tr 3^R[Trr ^(^, ^rrqi^r ^. 
 
 —a. %fxiir 3^rr[^r,iTrrcn'^r^r.— As- 
 piration ^Rfcfr 3^R,Jirim'^;9Tr^r/, 
 
 Asquint ad. See Askance. 
 Ass {asinus) J\J^ m, n ; a, stupid fellow 
 iirS"^, il^r, S".— Asinine a. ^JZ^^^l,Jli^ 
 
 Assail v. {-salire, to leap) assault g"§5T ^., 
 ^l^l STfc^oT [with, for] ; attack morally 
 
ASSASSIN 
 
 41 
 
 ASSIGN 
 
 ^FffT f^r m. -ABLE a. feTf ^rj^rr- 
 ^Rr, ajipRiitifrJr. -ant c§5r ^^<^Rr. 
 
 Assassin F. one who kills, or attempts 
 to kill, by surprise or secret assault 
 
 irir^r, rnrgr^qr. -ate v. eti^jtr -^^\- 
 ^ JTrr^t -fi^ ^of. -ATioN xpT^nf. 
 
 Assault f. (fi'ee Assail) ^eTf^. — n. a vio- 
 lent onset with physical means, as 
 blows, weapons, &c, ?^, 3"^?5"y; Law, 
 a. and battery rUTRR" /, ^Tqi^^q- n • 
 a violent onset with moral means, as 
 words, arguments, &c. 3Tf5j=|< ?§?[ ^. 
 
 Assay v. F. qff^r ^., ^flffr^ ^JRot 
 [with, for] . — i. ?TH ^.: ho assayed to go. 
 
 — n. qfr^rr/, ii^j^/; of coin ^\^•^[^\ qrr^ 
 
 y, •II'^^fl^Tr y^; the substance to be as- 
 sayed qff^^r ^^/; attempt JT?q,irq"?^. 
 
 -ER, -master mcT^r qfr^r^'JTKr.qrcRK. 
 
 Assemble v. ( -simul, together) bring to- 
 gether CTfi^ ajfqoy^ ^^fot ; convene 
 
 ^r?5rf5 sfJT^q, f^arqar. — ?. srirr -msr 
 
 i\^; q:*^ 5rqB| firsot .^of [at, in, for, 
 together] . — Assemblage ^fiTT^j'TST, ^^- 
 ^m. — Assembly ^^\^^ fef, ^m^ /; 
 a heterogeneously composed a. q^Iif- 
 HoS" /; a religious society convened 
 JfT^ /, ^W^ f; a legislative body 
 
 ?:r5T^;Tr./; ?:r5f^r^f^r ^nrr/; an a. of the 
 
 learned qf f f. \M%1. a beat of the drum 
 or sound of the bugle as a signal to 
 troops to assemble], -room HlTin?"w. 
 
 Assent v.i. {-sentire, to think) B^^ -^^IT 
 -arjiTcT^ot.— w. Wm,i\^Ti:, B^rJn [to]. 
 
 Assert v. {-serere, to join together ) af- 
 firm ^^^cTqrfTr -"^l^H ^R^T . maintain 
 ^q^r,lTf^qr?=r W^.-. a system of doctrine, 
 &c. Z^(\[^ -S-qqfrT ^.,%^rr q^. -ION 
 
 6 n 
 
 cT ; positive declaration Pif^cf ^f^^" n ; 
 position advanced JTJcTaT /, q^, JTcf n ; 
 HirrS", T^^ n: a. of our rights. 
 Assess v. {-sedere, to sit ) set, fix, or 
 charge a certain sum upon, as a tax 
 qfr -^^ ^^^^ -, fix the value of, for the 
 purpose of taxation %X ^^f^PTF ^itfTf 
 r^iTcT 3Tq^r ; fix 3'?:^ot : to a. damages. 
 
 -MENT qfr ^g-^q «; ^?:^[fr qfr /, ^; 
 
 -OR qfr ^^qoTKr ; 5TJ?r#f r ^VW.\ ; one 
 who sits by another, as next in dignity 
 ^irr^?"; an assistant and adviser 115'cr- 
 
 Assets j)Z {-satis, enough) property of a 
 deceased person, subject by law to the 
 payment of his debts and legacies ^^- 
 
 m^ ^^ ^^t \^^m^{ ^^n^f r i%?^r /, 
 
 ^JTcf R^nr/, Sjr^T^K/; efiects of an in- 
 solvent debtor or bankrupt, applicable 
 to the payment of his debts m^JT ^'^m- 
 ^ 3^.f'> entire property of all sorts, 
 belonging to a merchant or to a trading 
 association sq-fqpiri^r f%^ s^Trqi^F^f 
 
 Asseverate v. {-severus, serious ) ^^^' 
 q#^ ^5Jot. — Asseveration ^qsiq^qR iTf- 
 
 Assiduity (sedere, to sit ) 3^rn, '^f^, 
 ^*^T^. — Assiduous a. TJq'Frfr, ^^F^^, 
 o^^^r^r ; performed with constant dili- 
 gence or attention %^^ -?5^*^ c7F^ 
 ^?5o5T Oa'bor); attentive ^F^tJ, ?"^F7 
 [at]. 
 
 Assign v. {-signare, to mark out) ^^ 
 -c^F^'F k^ ( a limit) ; appoint for a par- 
 ticular purpose [^Wf W^U^VC^'^ ^^1^, 
 f^FsT^; allot ^FfqR ^t^T ^F^ %q^: 
 
ASSIMILATE 
 
 42 
 
 ASSURE 
 
 Laiv, make over to another ^^zn^Zfr 
 ^^['^I^I ^. -^R^ ; transfer to^ and vest 
 in^ certain persons, called assignees, 
 for the benefit of creditors ^r^^RW 
 
 m\^m ^. ; — a reason ^[l^ c^r^ot -mm 
 [to] . -EE, a person to whom an assign- 
 ment is made cT^f^ ; a person deputed 
 by another g-(^?TFr, ^^c^; ^K^ ik^^l"^ 
 
 °^mm ?roT[rr, jcrr^f^, '^t%.' -ment 
 
 — of land mK%K f ; on the revenues 
 
 Assimilate v. {-similis, like) ^R^f -^cTST 
 m. ; convert into a like substance W^- 
 ^^\^ ^. : food is assimilated by conver- 
 sion to animal substances.-z.Hrr^tirfr^T; 
 r^TT^W fl5'^,fl^^. — Assimilation m^J^l 
 
 ^^m ;— of food qR-qrcTf /, \^^\%. 
 Assist v. {-sistere, to stand ) Jf^'cT ^. 
 -ANCE ^^m n, j;q-^ /, JT^cT /. -ant 
 
 Assize, Assizes j)l ( -sedere, to sit) tribunal 
 ^J^E^\f, ^^m^f; statute for deter- 
 mining weight or price f^r^I^f ^R?T ; 
 market rate ^fSTf?: f^r^ -iTl^. — v. 
 
 Associate t;. {-sociare, to join) join in com- 
 pany, as a friend ^^^ -B^f^cT ^^^ "ST^ 
 STT Efrc^T^T ST'Jr : to a. others with us in 
 business ; unite in the same mass 
 r^3"f^ : particles of matter associated 
 with other substances. — i. ^fJcT -^f- 
 m^ ^. -CI"^ : congenial minds are dis- 
 posed to a. — a. ^T^ttT; joined in in- 
 terest or purpose f^ci5"f?Fr, ^rRf^J", CT^- 
 f^TT; confederate ^q^iT[%; ^ijf F, ^\^\=^\^ 
 
 an a. judge.— w. ^R^T, JTr^TRTir, ^[#f ; 
 a. in crime ^FJJT.— Association ^^\^ ^. 
 n, ^^\^^ n; connection ^\E f, ^^^, 
 ^Vq"; ^iIcT/, OTcT/; union ^JTR; union 
 of persons in a company or society for 
 
 some particular purpose ^^\ J, A^\ 
 f: a. for the advancement of science ; a 
 benevolent a. 
 Assorts, (-soj-s, lot) ifcr -fff ^\^; to 
 furnish with all sorts ^^ V{^K ^T\^. 
 -ING r^^^Tffr /. -MENT 3TcT ^\^ 11, ^^\- 
 ^'m n ; variety of the same kind T^f^ 
 
 srrtTRr H^wr«rr ^it, sqr: an a. of 
 
 goods. 
 Assuage v. {-suavis, sweet) soften ^^^f 
 -Tq"$TiT ^- (pain, grief) ; mitigate 51*?^% 
 ^^m, 3Tf^#. — /. 3-q^lR -^fcT m : 
 S'cTR tT^ot, arr^"?:^ (Gen. viii. l). -ment 
 
 Assume v. ( assumere, to take ) take upon 
 one's self arrq^r^lr q-o[, 3^*rq?:(^ot; take 
 for granted, or withoub proof ^'ifr'^r- 
 m^^ got ; take in appearance q^ q'f^'T 
 =F., nr^qrifC ^.: to a. the garb of humi- 
 lity. — Assuming ^^^T, ^lH"iTRr, ^\^- 
 cf^. — Assumption ^Ri^f?;^ ^^ n, 
 
 sjTIcTKtFITC^ w; false a. R&?Tr?T?:'7 n; 
 the thing supposed ^^V^\ ^f^^ 1%^ 
 JTR^^r jftS"/, *?q=ir/; I^o^ic qf^sfrA 
 — of a disguise ^^^f^^ n; taking a 
 person up into heaven ^^JjlTf^^ n; 
 IRom. Cath. and Or. Gliurches, a festival 
 in honor of the ascent of the Virgin 
 Mary into heaven.] 
 Assure v. {-securus, secure ) make sure 
 ^^■fcr ^. ; render confident by a pro- 
 mise, declaration, or other evidence '^- 
 cTfr ^.,lTC^m?0T; embolden^?} -KP^rm 
 ?at ; insure ^fjqT^f g"^! m^ [to, for. 
 
ASTERISK 
 
 43 
 
 ATHLETE 
 
 against]. — Assurance afiTq^rT^ w; ^- 
 
 ^^(^\^ n, ^^■^^^[^ n -, promise irr^ /, 
 
 iTl'^sfr ./', ^^"T 1^; firm persuasion fg"- 
 R^?T, r=rmr, ^^\ (Heb. X. 22); intre- 
 pidity 'iffRg" n : brave men meet danger 
 with a. ; impudence ItT^rc /; trust in 
 self ^^ f, 5"!?, m^m ; testimony of 
 credit pTSTf/, '^[cTfr /; ^RiTr^^f CHf /. 
 —Assured i^'mn ?Tf^?=^r, RJ^t?:, T^^\^- 
 -LY afZ. r^^jM^, R5#?"?", Rt-^^, '^r^cT. 
 
 Asterisk { Gr. aster, star ) ^#r /, '^f- 
 T^f / [*] • — Asterism =T^5IJ1oi-. 
 
 Astern* ad. ( a and stern ) JJc^^cTf^ f^- 
 
 Asteroids ( Gr. aster, star, eidos, form ) 
 fliT?y BTlfa[ |c^R 3Tf=^2ir ^^iT^"t % 
 3qiTg- BTfVcT ^qlcT?^ q;^. 
 
 Asthma (Gr.) z^\, ^]E, ^m /.—tic «. 
 ?-fqT^r n, ff^Tfe t'^'r ; affected by asthma 
 
 Astonish t?. (-foiiare, to thunder at) strike 
 dumb with sudden fear, terror, surprise, 
 or wonder "cfT^^ -(^I^iTcT -^l\ ^. [witli, 
 by, at]. -iNG «. M^m ^r^nr^T, =^^- 
 
 r^rrr^, ^^iT^R^. — ment ^\^^ n, 
 
 Astound, see Astonish. 
 Astray* ad. { a and sfm;/ ) arr^j^j^, ^fj 
 - ^*H : before I was afflicted I Avent a. 
 (Ps. cxix. 67) ; to go a. ^K^^ ; to lead 
 
 a. ^r^mot. 
 
 Astride * ad. ( a and stride) ^^^3" ^\^ 
 
 Astringency {-strwgere, to bind) ^7^'^r 
 ^cf^■^ ^. — Astringent a. binding ^V* 
 (medicines). — n. l^i\^ ^^ n. 
 
 Astrology ( Gr. aster, star, logos, a dis- 
 course) art of judging of the influences 
 
 of the stars, and of foretelling future 
 events by their position and aspects V{^ 
 -qrrf ^2frfcrq-R?rr/,'^^iT5=T,'7T553q'f|cTqrn.— 
 Astrologer ^O'JJ^^F,^^, ^^JT. — Asteo- 
 LOGicAL a. '^^^\{^^ ^*?r. 
 
 Astronomy {Gr. aster, star, nomos, a law) 
 the science which treats of the celestial 
 bodies ^(Pciq-^r^^ n, ^J]\^f^<m /.— 
 Astronomer ^jfrrcT^r, 5[3iirc=5'^TJT. — As- 
 tronomical a. ^jfifcT^ r^^H^'qt. -LY 
 
 Astute a. {astutus, cunning) ^CI'TT, ^^j 
 
 ^^ [in]. 
 Asunder ad. (a and sunder ) ^JIST, ^^^j 
 
 jq^ ; in comp. [^ • KftJ^r. 
 A.SYLUM {Gr. -sulon, plunder) a place of 
 
 retreat 2I[n, ^l^q", E\^ ; an institution 
 
 for the protection of the unfortunate 
 
 At 2^»''^p. near to 3T^55"j qr^F ; noting time 
 ^°ff ^ ; towards m^ : to aim an arrow 
 a. a mark ; a. the house ^ff ; a. the 
 minute ^^\'^ a. this time cT^i^f; a. 
 last ^^tl ; a. least T'i^l^ ; a. leisure 
 R^r^^rWr; a. most ^K ^^ cTr;a. night 
 T[% Tl^\; a. once cr?;?-JT ; cr^R#: 
 ^^?"f; a. pleasure ^# ^^\^', a. pre- 
 sent cTcT. ^efr ; a. random "^T?!^ ; a. 
 sight ^mU ^^^ ; a. the well F^ff- 
 ?r ; a. war c^glf ff rff^^f, 5?ffr#^r ; 
 p. hand ?rrrfi^r, ^T^T?: ; a. all times ^- 
 
 Atheism {Gr. Jheos, god ) disbelief or 
 denial of the existence of a God =irftr}% 
 ifcT n, \^\^X g[^.— Atheist ^j^ff*-. 
 
 Athirst a. {a and thirst) cfr%?5T, cT^Fcf. 
 
 Athlete {Gr. aethlos, contest)q|:c^WR,%3'r, 
 J?F5"^Rrr.— Athletic a. qff ■<?^f^r^r. ^eJ*. 
 
ATnWAET 
 
 44 
 
 ATTEND 
 
 ^i^T^twr; vigorous t^f^ff, ^?:^^; 
 a. exercise ^^^cTy. 
 Athwart* a. (a and thwart) ^Tf^f F, 'T^. — 
 
 ad. 3-^r2:r, ^^^, w-^m^. 
 
 Atlas (Gr.) ^^r?nt# ^l^^ n. 
 
 Atmosphere {Gr. atmos, vapor, sphaira, 
 sphere) whole mass of aeriform fluid 
 surrounding the earth ^fcTr^^'T^ n, ^^^- 
 3"o5" n. — Atmospherical a. mrim^^m^m- 
 
 Atom { Gr. atomos, uncut ) an xdtimate, 
 indivisible particle of matter Q'^'JTf^. ^^T, 
 fig. anything extremely small ^f , ^5T; 
 
 m^l mmmi^\;^,^K^K\^, -ism, 
 
 the doctrine of atoms ; a system which, 
 assuming that atoms are endued with 
 gravity and motion, accounted for the 
 origin and formation of all things CR"- 
 
 Atone v. {at one) make reparation, com- 
 pensation, amends, or satisfaction for 
 an ofiense or a crime [^cR^, M"^^ ?r^ 
 ^?-^r^°T. -MENTRr^pp,^2:(Rom.v.ll); 
 Tmm^ n, H5|;[er /; Tlieol. the expiation 
 of sin made by the obedience and per- 
 sonal sufferings of Christ JTf^r^'fTT n 
 [for]. 
 
 Atrabilarian, Atrabilarious, a. ( atra 
 bills, black bile) affected with melan- 
 choly, which the ancients attributed to 
 the black bile 3"?"[g", 3"?T^=§r^r. 
 
 Atramektous a. {ater, black) 5r(t"«rr<ir, 
 
 Atrocious a. ( atrox, cruel ) ^jcTS'S", ^R. 
 -NEss Z^^\f, ^cTr/, ^rrqqr. —Atrocity 
 
 Attach v. F. tie ^m-^ take by legal 
 authority SpT ^., 2"r^ c^^oj j— to, win 
 the heart of ^^ afj^ M^ -^g" ^3^ 
 
 EFT; connect with 5jr3^% pyfqaj. adhere 
 \^m ; fig. apply ^R^, ^KWl [to, 
 
 for], -ED 5[R-1;^r, ^^ : Rfr, ^?:tf, 
 
 ^9Tr, TTR^, stWtF; stItW, c^f^^f; 
 3"Tfr, ^§?q-, ari^lTqcT. -ment stir-/; 
 a. after judgment ^W\ SlfH" /; RrfcT/, 
 
 Attack u. i^. assault r\Z^ -^Fc^R ^Tfof. 
 C§5T ^. ; — insidiously ^H"5rr^r m^^ ; 
 suddenly ^Jfqr ^fpjot; begin a contro- 
 versy with (JOS^Hf ^2T^f r«r?:'J?TR) ^r?" 
 -ITf^or ^r?^ ^. ; to a. in front ^f^F^Y- 
 ^XV^ [with] .— //. C§5T, ETlc^;— of a band 
 of robbers cT^^^f," first invasion ^2Tf /, 
 
 Attain v. {-tenere, to hold) gain HtS"?^, 
 ^qK^ ,• equal ^fl^ff^. — i. reach qr=q-of. 
 ^\^^ (Acts xxvii. 12); come or arrive, 
 by an effort of mind ^qfS"^ -if fR" f^fq" 
 (Ps. cxxxix. 6) [to,by] . -able a. \i{aSmm- 
 
 5TRr, €r«r. -ment m\^^^ f, mit /; 
 
 5q<?r|1i-:f f; that which is attained ^\^^ 
 f^f^" /; difficult of a. 2"^^ ; easy of a. 
 
 Attemper, -a.te v. {-temper are, to soften) 
 moderate by mixture f^^ToS" EJT^'F ^q>^ 
 ^» : to a. heat by a cooling mixture; 
 soften ^m -K^^ ^. : to a. rigid jus, 
 tice with clemency ; regulate ^q?rf^ 
 Jf^T : a mmd well attempered with kind- 
 ness and justice ; adapt SfJ? -^m ^^^^^ : 
 arts attempered to the lyre. 
 
 Attempt v. {-tentare, to touch) try ^^ 
 -^R ^. ; attack ^^\ m. : to a. the 
 enemy's camp. — i. ^H ^. — n. 1^, 
 3^R; firr. 
 
 Attend v. {-tendere, to stretch) be united 
 to 5f3"iT -^n^ 3?€°r : a cold attended 
 
ATTENUATE 
 
 46 
 
 AUDIBLE 
 
 with fever ; go or stay with ^mx ^F\ 
 f^m\ Tl^^; serve "^^-^gr^fr T^STJTcf ^.; 
 be present g-^r -B^\^ -^^aS aj^q; await 
 ^tmT ^^ -^r^^r : happiness or misery 
 attends us after death ; — as a physician 
 ^IT^ ?°t; 7rr^:r -^JTRK "Erot.— i. listen 
 ^^%^^2T?"ot (Ps. Ixxxvi. 6 ); on, upon, 
 wait on JTfrir -^PR^7 %^F -5TW ^. 
 [to, upon, on], -ance Kl'^T 3T^"tw, g"- 
 ^r ^T^ n &c. ; ^^]^ n ; ^^^\^ n • ^i^fr/, 
 qit^JTf/e^r /;§■[>€[/; retinue Rc^I^ 
 
 /. -ANT ^W'% Rf^crnrr, ^^rii:.—a. ^- 
 
 ^T a{^<TKr.— Attbnt, -ive a. ^r^>^r=T, 
 cT^?:, ^I^'^ff. -ION, c^S^q" n, f^TT w, 
 JI^ 11 ; — to one object C^^lTcir /; act 
 
 of civility ^Tzm f, m^m /, cl^If .A 
 
 ^^^IT, ^Rcl^ffncf w : a. to a stranger. 
 
 Attenuate v. (-tenuare, to make thin) ^\T\^ 
 -qfcfS" -|i^ ^. ; break into very minute 
 
 parts <Fr|;=r ^rfr^ p;^ -f^r ^.—at- 
 tenuation m^ 5^ «, |;5f[^'^ ^i. 
 
 Attests, {-testis, witness) ^f^T ^ -^r^"! ; 
 give proof of -^f ^\^^ -% ^^V^ \^ : 
 the ruins of Palmyra a. its ancient mapr- 
 nificence ; call to witness ^RH^ Z^^. 
 
 -ATioN m^f, ^^{^ n. 
 
 Attire * v. qj"^^ ^\^^{, m^ ^^^\ — n. 
 Attitude ( aptug, suited ) posture ^\^- 
 
 m^ n, arr^ n -, position m\^n, ^mmf. 
 
 Attorney F. one who is legally appointed 
 by another to transact any business for 
 him JT^tJTR, ^^[^ : a. at law ^%^ ; 
 power of a. ^i^c^IcfqfJTr, rf^S^^Rq^ n. 
 
 Attract v. {-trahere, to draw) ^ig^ q'oj-^ 
 ^\^^^ ^.; allure ^l^^, ^^^ [from, 
 to, by, with] . -ion ^^^ Ji ; ^l^^ 7i, 
 JT55RT^ n ; a. of gravitation lT^?f f^J^rH- 
 ^f%r/; capillary a. "^^If^"^ " ; l^l A\Km 
 
 ^. -ive a. air^q-q ^,1^X1^ 3?ni^^; 
 
 Attribute v, {-trihuere, to give) consider 
 as belonging -xJT afig" a^^ ^TR^ -^l{- 
 q^, EJTc^'T (power, quality) ; give as 
 due H^^m ^oj : a. to God all the 
 glory of the redemption ; impute as a 
 cause ^^^T, ^Rf^^t. — Attribution ITPT, 
 >nA. — Attributable a. -JR^ cs^T^RF' 
 ^RT, ^IRR^^, ^ITf^. — Attributive n. 
 \^^^^ n. — a. ^^q-, T^^^ -LY ad. 
 Gram. \^^^^W^\^. 
 
 Attrition {-terere, to rub) flTSl'T n, ^^^ n; 
 waste by a. ^{^/"f^^/; Theol. grief 
 for sin arising only from fear of punish- 
 ment or feelings of shame JT^J" -^^Sff- 
 
 Attune v. {-tonus, tune) WX 55T^^ -R3"- 
 ^^ • make accordant ^^ -^^ ^€^'T 
 [to]. 
 
 Auburn {alhns, white) reddish brown 
 HIT, ^PT^'ST ; bright a. iflTT, ^T^^ 
 
 Auction {augers, to increase) [c^SoTf? n, 
 
 r^^R n. -EER \^^'m ^,m\T.\ -mm. 
 
 Audacious a. {audere, to dare) impudent 
 3'S"?', ^^13", Rc5555r ; bold in wickedness 
 
 ^mi ^^''qicT tirr5rg"^R -^rff^^; com- 
 
 mitted with, or proceeding from, dar- 
 ing contempt of law ^flT^Tra" -T ^ITR=F 
 ^^c=j; (crime). — ness. Audacity ^^Z- 
 
 Audible a. {audire, to hear) capable of 
 being heard Qf^iqT^ ^Fq", ^\^^ ; loud 
 enough to be heard ^^ qffTr, ^^1- 
 iTr^^ [to]. — Audibly ad. QTqF q?^, 
 ^r^r qi^. — Audience \^ n, Ji?^ 
 n ; admittance to a hearing ^'-ff^'^r- 
 
 =^7 5^^^ /, ^R[^^ i?5i|5r Err5yo?Tpq7 
 
AUGER 
 
 46 
 
 AUTHORITY 
 
 ^Z /', an assembly of hearers ^\^pl, 
 %^it J«T /; a. chamber §=ir^qr^r ^\^\ 
 
 f, r^T^R^r^r ; ^% g?T0JTrf r ^m\ /•— 
 
 Audit n. examination ^^\^^\ J^; a final 
 account r^^ir'^r d^HT^f rTq[^ciTr /•— t^- 
 
 -OKY a. ^^^T ^^^l ; having the power 
 of hearing ^qfOT^TTfr^f. — '«• an assem- 
 bly of hearers ^[cTH ^oSt ./"; a lecture- 
 room qrj ^fao^Tff [ sirary; qrs^ir^r /• 
 
 Auger* ^WcTf, ^r^Tr. 
 Aught * f^f^cT, ^tf F. 
 
 Augment r. {augere, to increase) ^fS'H'T", 
 ffr ^. [by, with]. — ;z. |r^ /, ^\Zf^, 
 Gram, an increase of the quantity of 
 the initial vowel ^\^^. -ation ^{^ f, 
 
 Augur ( L:) 5TJ^7r?f^(Tr, W^T^r^f.— 
 
 V. ^^\ w^\^ <mm. — i. ^^^\^w^ 
 'V^'^\^^^ ^^■m -^^^\^ ^. -ed q-?"- 
 
 ftlcT. — Augury ^5^f^?]T /; an omen 
 August a. {augere, to increase) majestic 
 
 JTcTr^Trrc^r, irirrsr^ir^.— ?i. (from Anguft. 
 
 q?r. -NESS ITcTftl ; magnificence ^ITi n. -an 
 «. ^RRcTfT ^?"5T?"Nr -^^r f^^r (age). 
 
 Aunt {amito.) sister of one's father ^\^f, 
 ^\^^3S^f', of one's mother JTf^^/. 
 
 Auricle {auris, ear) the external ear 
 ^'I, ^"^ ; one of the two muscular sacs 
 situated at the base of the heart ^rFf^T- 
 TRr^^^??T^ arr?.— Auricular a. ^Rr- 
 =^r, ^of ^4^?r ; told in the ear ^^\^ ^ff^T- 
 ^^^r, JM (confession) ; known by the 
 sense of hearing ^qR^; a. evidence 
 ^^H^l'H n ; traditional ^fOT^f aJF^c^F, 
 
 ^qrqrrncr (traditions ) ; ^\m^ ^\^^ 
 
 Aurora ( L.; SJcr. ushasa, aurora) q^Z f, 
 ^^^^\^^^', a. borealis ^-TR^tf^ il^rJT; 
 a. australis ^^T^^^f^ ^%\'^. 
 
 Auspice a. (avis, bird, spicere, to inspect) 
 
 q^^F?ir m^^^ ^rg-^r ^f ^ ; i^/ f qr- 
 
 ^T^ f, %^5rr/, air^q-.— Auspicious a. 
 ?JiT, %?T^^r; prosperous H^.^^T, 3T^- 
 ^^ (person) j favorable If^iT. ST^r^c^; an 
 a. moment 5T^"?yi"^ n. 
 Austere a. {austeriis) severe ^rST ^SIT. 
 ^^"iTfrcT, RgT (master, look); sour BTf^J- 
 ST'T, ?^?r (fruit). — Austerity af^^TloTr, 
 
 '^fq'^r ; ^r^-qtirr, ?i?:Jifraq'^r : :pi crq «, 
 cTq-^JTl"/, >§■<:§■=? w. 
 
 Austral «. (L.) ?r^^=^r -^^^r (ocean, 
 land). 
 
 Authentic, -al a. (Gr. aufJientes) having 
 a genuine original authority ^^^J^, 
 mm\^^ ; genuine ^TF, 3T^c7, f^^W, 
 (paper, register) ; trustworthy f^^RT, 
 ^Rfr^r (writer), -ate v. J^U ^., ^- 
 ^HM -^^^ m. — ^Authenticity ?:jRqoTr, 
 
 3?g-?rqtjrr. 
 
 Author ( aiidor ) creator 3^q^^cTr, fTST: 
 God is the a, of the universe ; the first 
 mover ST^rf^ ; one who writes a book 
 
 m^€\ -^K. -ESS if^T^r^rfr/, ?t^^r/. 
 
 Authority ( do. ) legal or rightful power 
 ^TTr/,^^^2fI^,^f^4€R (Matth. xxi. 23); 
 influence ^^^ n, xj-c^^f /, ^^/, ^TR- 
 ^l^lj^: a magistrate of great a.; tes- 
 timony ^[\^^ /, ^r^T f; i^e Gospels 
 are our a. for the miracles of Christ ; 
 credibility H^q^F, ^S'^cTf/: an his- 
 torian of no a. ; received text Sfffr^rr^T 
 ?i', a precedent ITR?5T ?T^c?rr -5^^ 
 -3"?rC'C'^ 7i; [ a decision of a court, an 
 
AUTOBIOGRAPHY 
 
 47 
 
 AVOID 
 
 official declaration^or an opinion,saying, 
 or statement worthy to be taken as a 
 precedent; also a book that contains 
 them, or the name of the author].— 
 AuTHOKiTATiVE a. iT^f^r^r, ^^JT(°T ; im- 
 perative ?-ir?5qr^r, ^ri-^rr^r, •^r^cT'nr^^r 
 tfr^F^r. -LY (ui. ^^J^ ^\T\^ <m^^, 
 
 ^R^RcT: ; STRf^. — Auteiorize v. give 
 right to act ^oJTfCf Sj^^JTlTf -J^^^^ra 
 \^ ; make legal ^f^T^TR ^Wl, ^R^- 
 5fK ^., r^^^^^rF ^. (a marriage) ; establisli 
 by authority f^f^J -^TF^pr -STflFT -^[55 \o 
 €3"^ ^^R^. f^fCcT ^.: idioms autJborizeil 
 by usage ; give authority, credit, repu- 
 tation, or support to J^f^^oj ^,^ qi:^^\ 
 ^., ^iTfS^f (a report). 
 Autobiography {Gr. autos, self; and hiogra- 
 
 =^fC^ n. 
 
 Autocracy {Gr. -hratos, strength) 3E^^^- 
 stPtF /; (T^r^r^ gTcTtcT f ^ 5^"^?Tfr, 
 ^frM^^ 11, 5'I^?Trfr /.—Autocrat ^t^- 
 ^R TRf, ^^^rr^"; — a title assumed by 
 the emperor of Russia. 
 
 Autograph ( Gr. -grapliein, to write) ^^- 
 
 Automaton {Gr. -maein, to move) Bfpjf- 
 
 Autumn n. { autumnus ) season between 
 summer and winter ?Il'^cfr^ f^f^ pi, 
 ^IT^r^; latter half S'Tf^rt"; third stage 
 
 ^fr^im^iir/. -AL a. ^^T^^ro^r^^r. 
 
 Auxiliary a. { awxUium, aid ) ^g^f^T^TT?, 
 
 f R^^r.— «. ^fT^T^ f^^R?" ; vl for- 
 eign troops in the service of a nation 
 at war- ^^^^r\ m^l'^^l ^CRfsf m^\ 
 ^'^ n, f W ^^^^ n. 
 
 Avail v. (-ua?ere,t<) be strong) profit 'FPTST 
 %. ; one's self ^V^\ %V^^\ ^^^ ^^t ; 
 aid^CR *., ^mr-3'qW tI^°T: artifices 
 
 will not a. a sinner in the day of judg- 
 ment. — /. ^flTr€ q[^^ -k^ : this scheme 
 will not a. — n. %\T^\^ c^f^, %'3S n ; 
 use ^^\s[^ u, ^q^m ; jd Ziq^ n, \^^- 
 
 ^r ^^r. -ABLE a. 3^^rnr q^^r^mr, 
 
 ^RRr (funds); ^qF^TF^r, ^RT^'f^T^ ; valid 
 ^^^Z^ ^^^ (plea) . 
 
 Avalanche F. ^^[^^^^^ c^fJcT ^''^rff ^q^[■ 
 
 Avarice {avarus) STS^^fiT, ^F^* — Ava- 
 ricious a. ^^^\^\^ pTf^^F, fi'iq. 
 
 AvAUNT fn<. i^. xT^STF, ^f^. 
 
 Avenge v. (-vindicare, to revenge) W^ 
 
 ^J]^^ [by]. — Avenger ^J ^^^IT\; 
 
 "a. of his people" iTrF^FsS^Ffr. 
 Avenue {advenire, to come to) a passage 
 
 fF^ w, JFf'f ; a walk in a park or garden 
 
 ^cFqrl ?Tr^f=^F T^cTF. 
 Aver t . {-verns, true) iffcFV^ -F=f-^?TR Fftn^ 
 
 Average F. JT^?T^^F^ w, mdtf^ n, %i\. — 
 
 Avert v. {-vertere, to turn) Z\aS^^ f^^F^'^f, 
 5^f°t,f^rf "t [from] . — Averse a. dislik- 
 ing ^Z{^\ -'fF^ ^^rqFT'F ; not favorable 
 iF[^fc7, (TFS^FF, r^^^ [to] .—Aversion 
 n, tzi^l, ^F^, FcFJ^f^TF; qPcF^f cFF f, qU^- 
 g^cTF/[to, for]. 
 
 Aviary {avis, bird) q^qf^F HiF^F^^RF, qiV 
 
 ^F^F/. 
 Avidity {avere, to long) ajtjr^iFqaFF, €"^V 
 
 q^FF, 3TF"rFc?Fq-. 
 Avocation (-rocflre, to call) ^FRFf^'F ^t^T- 
 
 ^iJI w; the business which calls aside 
 
 ^\^ n, tiFSTF. #F^r^ n. 
 Avoid r. {-viiare) shun JF^^, sF^^: a. 
 
 bad company; Pleadlnfj, evade JFoS^ 
 
 ^qoj-j annul IX ^., ^F^. -able u. 
 
AVOIRDUPOIS 
 
 48 
 
 BABEL 
 
 srrssT^n^mr, ^iX^i^. -ance ?3tr, ^^ n- 
 
 Avoirdupois a. & n. F. ^r^r, cTT, 'T^,^I'Tr 
 
 ^JiT frr??oqrf% f^c^r^^r ^sHfrrr, -^ ^sr ?/. 
 
 Avouch u. {-vocare, to call). See Aver. 
 Avow V. {vovere, to vow) confess frankly 
 ^^ ^., 12"fr ^"T ; declare openly 3^5"- 
 
 q&f^fc7ff[ [to]. -AL ^?r^f/,atriT^rr,^ff^rr. 
 
 Await v. {a and wait) wait for ^f J qr^^iT, 
 JTrJIir^i^r ??. ; be in store for -^ftcTF Tm- 
 VpJF 3T^, -^smnrsr cT?TR ^m: a glo- 
 rious reward awaits the good. 
 
 Awake * u. ( a and wake ) wake Sffiir 
 -sTR^ ^. ; put into action, or new life 
 
 srr^cT, ^r^T'^, qjS". — Awaken v. ^E^^, 
 
 sTPir ^. -iNG sfriTf^'^rrrr, q"^f^^ (dis- 
 course, dawn). — ti. srrnr^^ n, ^^^v\ ?i- 
 
 a revival of religion q^^^f^^ n. 
 Award * v. f^f r^f %9"r=yr ^^^ ^^ff ^.— 
 n. Plfr^r, %^^r, R'^'^JT; written a. 
 
 Aware * a. watchful ^r^<if, J"^rr ; ap- 
 prised JTrfccnirr 'i[i^m, T^^im. 
 
 Away* ad.. 7T, 5rf^ ; to go a. \^^ Sffof . 
 give a. 53:^ 7f^of ; I cannot a. with 
 it JTr??TR W eV^cT =Tr€f ; a. with TfcT 
 R^, "^c^ ; to make a. with iTrrot, ST^ ^. 
 
 Awe* reverential fear t^f^^ ??"rrr, ^^ /, 
 arrSTqq-Tir irq- w. (Ps. iv.4); to stand 
 m a. of ^^€"1. — V. influence by reve- 
 rential fear ^l^{ -3rr^ ^^f^^. -struck 
 ^- "-^RJ ^^"f^cs^r, f^W^TR^. —Awful a. 
 ^^I^r^f,mk'^l; ITJf^, q'lT; worshipful, 
 
 A.WHTLE* acZ. (a and while) ^ffr'^S", aTRar, 
 
 Awkward* a of persons 3TTp?r, W^\^, 
 
 ar?^?, Ij^i^rrj —of things 3TR3''^[f^, 
 
 ^f-f[cT; disagreeable =ff^cIT,^^rf^, 
 
 Awl* ^wnfr 3Tr?r/. 
 
 Awn* ijg'S'w, ^# n. 
 
 Awning (?oi/i. "^n^i f, ^cT ??, ^f^'^f. 
 
 Awry* ad. \^\■^^^ fcT^^f, ^iqfj:?r. 
 
 AxE, Ax* 5:^3" /. 
 
 Axiom (axioma, that which is thought 
 worthy) a self-evident and necessary 
 truth mui^ q-XTfoj n ; maxim W^ n, frR 
 
 n. -ATicM. a. ^m■>^ ^^\^ ^^^t. 
 
 Axis {L.) Axle, -tree ^qr, ^m, af^, p. 
 
 Ay* ac?. Km, ?>, ?T. 
 
 Aye* acZ. ^^s^ ?frcT?f, Rr^T. 
 
 Azimuth J?-. JET^T^R ^Rf5T. 
 
 Azure a. F. ^r^fSTfof, ^1^^% ^m^\ 
 
 t^^^\. — n. ^\^^^^ mm^\ x^. 
 
 B. 
 
 Baa ^ n, — v. i. ^^f^oj-. 
 
 Babble v. Ger. prate like a child gt^? 
 m^^; talk thoughtlessly ^^^, ^:s^- 
 ^ ; make a constant murmuring noise, 
 as a small stream running over rocks 
 ?Iaj<aajOT. — Babbler ^3"^?Tr, ^f^3". 
 ST^q^ : a teller of secrets r^HT^r ^""^^ 
 ^cTTF; a bird, Timalia Malcomi ^f^f^/; 
 the Bengal b. Q"fcriTrt /.—Babbling 
 
 Babe /r. cTr%*T?r w, ^fc^T w. — Baby n. m^- 
 ^^ n, 3t4'^ ?i ; a doll ^W^ f. ~ a. 
 
 ?5-rf=r ^rarmiT^r, m^ (eyes). 
 
 Babel iJet, the name of a city in the land 
 of Shinar, where the confusion of lan- 
 guages took place ( Gen. xi. 9) f^RfT 
 
 ^SSWS ?rrwf • confusion g'oJ^srjfl' J\ 
 
BABOON 
 
 49 
 
 BAD 
 
 Baboon J?rsRTf^ cr^ STfcT 3?ft-. 
 
 Bacchanal, -ian n. ( Bacchus, the god 
 of wine) ^I^^fSf, U\^Z\, ^^\ii—a. ^m- 
 ^^r, ^R^^^r. — Bacchanals^Baccha- 
 
 NALiA ?T^ rqojTF^r 3"r^fg-, mm^. 
 
 Bachelor F. a man of any age who has 
 not been married 3ff^^rft'«T J'^'^, ^foT- 
 ^ST^fft ; person who has taken the 
 first degree in the liberal arts, at a 
 college or university tTfJ^rioS^f??' ^T?^^ 
 ^?"f r ^m^ R^-^ ^ ; [a young knight] . 
 
 Back* the upper or hinder part of an 
 animal, from the neck to the loins ^15 
 y, ^^f; a broad high ridge ^JK n ; 
 the part opposed to the front ^^^ J] JS"- 
 ^TfT : the b. of a book; hinder part of a 
 thing F^mfr/, qr^ /: the b. of an 
 army ; the thick and strong part of a 
 cutting tool §■?[ ^ ?^i^ ^l^f; 
 to turn the b. on one fyfJ^R'T ; to 
 cast behind the b. f^^oj, ^fTflf Sfj. 
 (Is. xxxviii. ] 7) ; to plough the b. ^- 
 i\^X ^\^ -^^i Jqrot, ^T^of; to bow the 
 b. ?"^0T, t ^^ (Rom. xi. 10); behind 
 the b. miimTl, qm; on the b. of gf- 
 55^; to turn the b. on one TrCTTrr 
 rloT, ^11^ ; at the b. of, lit. fig. q\ij- 
 
 m -mX—ad. msmiri, ^^ -. tog© b.; 
 
 to a former state lFg"?qT feftff^: to 
 go b. to poverty; away from contact 
 »Tpt, ^^ (Matth. xxviii. 2); behind 
 J?pT : to keep b.a part ; in return qTcT^, 
 m^ : give b. the money; towards things 
 or times past q^cT. ^JT\ : to look b. 
 on former ages. — v. ^]^\^l: '^^J^ ^mi: 
 Wr^ ; strengthen by aid ms ?oy -^f^^of 
 -TxTSTotj qrj^S" ^'of ; cause to retreat 
 Tf^nrr f^^of (oxen); furnish with a b. 
 
 qfj ^. -^r^^ (books); up qrj^s-V^. 
 
 TlETRr \^^ -STpt : a horse refuses to 
 7d 
 
 h.~a. ^m^J,mm\ (settlement); ^^^, 
 qr5t^3"^r (action), -bite v. censure, 
 slander, reproach, or speak evil of, in 
 the absence of the person traduced 
 
 ^rcrft -^jj^ ^. -mm. -biter ^rrs", 
 ^rrs-Jirr. -bone mi'^i ^qr -?-f3T, ^'s\fk^, 
 
 moral principle >^^ n, ^^^^ n. -door 
 
 ^^w,JTr^^ ?"i?: 72. -ground nm^\ m^if-. 
 
 the space behind the principal figures of 
 a picture, scene, &c. p^^t^JTr ^\^^\ 
 STRI/; a place of obscurity JT§ff?f^'f^f 
 
 m^\ f. -SIDE ^\^^ ^\^ /, ^g-JTfJi. 
 -SLIDE V. ^?T^Rf Tfr H\T\ HRot, Um^ I 
 
 [turn gradually from the faith and prac- 
 tice of Christianity] . -slider qfcfcf ,5ET-*Tr- 
 ^^^\ft[ (Prov. xiv. 14). -STAIRS p/ ajf^"- 
 
 rsr^TT. -WARD -WARDS, ad. qfjifRF, mzm- 
 
 by way of reflection f^cR -^^^ ^iW^ • 
 from a better to a worse state f^^^Jcf 
 [^8TTcT(in comp.); contrarily Tc^EJfr ^TifR 
 ^^^!Z. -WARD a. unwilHng mm^ -^^SZ- 
 "^RT, =TTrr^ : b. to be slaves ; dull JfjT, 
 ^?"f(^; coming after the usual time 
 JTI^TT^ff "jT^ITr, m^B ( season ) ; already 
 past JT?5"^r, TcT (year). -NESS^r^^f /) 
 
 ^RR" / ; fep^q'^r, ^^^r /. -water t[^q 
 
 Bacon F. J^\t\^ J^Tl^ m^ n ; to save 
 one's b. qnffJ ^^f^ot, a^'jl^j^f ^^^T 
 
 Bad a. {Per. &afZ) wanting good qualities, 
 whether physical or moral ^\XZ^ ^T\^ 
 ajpTST ; injurious ^\^ ; unfavorable 1^1%- 
 ^^^ ^iRS" ; vicious rg", Z^^\^ q\m ; 
 b. is often expressed in comp. by ST 
 f ,^; as ^5t^, ^qar, ^:^. b. coin (IRT 
 ^pt n;h. sign ^f^^T w. -ly ad. miz 
 <\^\^^ mk^. -ness fg-qon"; ^||eti<^, 
 
 m^3rqair,^<^^r/&cT 
 
BADGE 
 
 50 
 
 BALANCE 
 
 Badge* T^K n, 57^q n, R?r^ n, T^^Wt^f- 
 
 Badger* T^ Sf^ff ^ ^F?" ; a person wlio is 
 
 licensed to buy corn in one place, and 
 
 sell it in another ^^\ fe^Rf ^V'^ f^ficT 
 
 Baffle v. F. elude ^^^^^ -zmz\^ 
 m. ; defeat ifrS" ^., ^^jq^T^ (a purpose) 
 [by, with] . 
 
 Bag* sack %c^r, ^\^ n ; — of money ^fj^, 
 f^^rfr f; sac in animal bodies contain- 
 ing some fluid ^TST, fq^ilfr y^; two- 
 mouthed b. q^iOrr./; four-mouthed b. 
 ^Forqr ; b. with pockets rf^f /, ^r^qf ; 
 treasure-b. of Government qfn « ; — of 
 musk ^^^\^f•, waterman's b. 3?^^/"; 
 \Gom, a certain quantity of a commodity, 
 such as it is customary to carry to 
 market in a sack ; as ab. of pepper.] — v. 
 
 pq^rf fcT -qRfcT -Jiq^i^rcr qr^ot ; capture 
 
 f^Jf^cT ^^ (an army) ; load with bags 
 fq5I°^r^ ^^ p^K^: a bee bagged 
 with his honeyed venom. — i. ^TI^'q^lKf 
 ti^. -gage, the luggage of an army ^^'c^- 
 ?fRf, STf^rr^^'T^ n ; — of any traveller 
 ^[^r^STRF, ^RR n. -pipe =rnT^r^R^ 
 ^' qf?I ^jfl", ^f / resembles it in 
 sound, but not in appearance. 
 
 Bagnio It. bath ^fFT^ w, ?:iT[iT?IHr; 
 brothel '^'^I'^^n. 
 
 Bail v. (bajulare, to bear a burden) set 
 free on security 5fRRq"3r=r^f3"ot; de- 
 liver, as goods in trust, for some spe- 
 cial purpose pq^r^Tqr m^ ^^m ^. : 
 
 to b. goods to a carrier. — n. security 
 given for the release of a prisoner 3n*?|"- 
 H+lc/ ; person who procures the release 
 of a prisoner from the custody of the 
 oflBcer arresting him, or from impri- 
 • iBonment, by becoming surety for his 
 
 appearance in court STf^fR ; b. for ap- 
 pearance r^C5rrHr=T, ^^a^JTRir^; — for 
 
 pecuniary surety JTr^5f[o- — for good 
 conduct ^c7-J^rciTiTro • -able a. STlifr^T ^- 
 oq^fsfjjjf (an offence); — of persons SfRR 
 "^3^^ 'B'r^'^^rJ^r'Tr (a person). 
 
 Bailiff F. a sheriff's deputy, appointed to 
 make arrests, collect fines, summon 
 juries, &c. ^flir^^TT fTcfr^r^f ^ ^^^T 
 ^r?, ^Ti^ ; overseer or under-servant 
 on an estate ^IXmi, =f f^^^fg". 
 
 Bait v. Icel. put on or in, as on a hook or in 
 an enclosure, to allure fish, fowl, and 
 other animals into human power Eff^" 
 -^[I^T^ ^q^^ ; give portion of food and 
 drink to, upon the road qfjqr (SRff- 
 
 ^m) ^m^ml'^ — i. f tpt^ij %^\^\^ 
 
 temptation qst=^r «3^f, Wr^iT^ ?/, J^- 
 
 Baize (perhaps from Base) 55I^f q?. 
 
 Bake* v. iTf^^;— by fire ^]^^Z "^ot; by 
 the sun e4^Z \^ • harden by cold 
 2f f"R ^ii^ ^.: the earth i s baked by frost. 
 
 irrSfOT : she washes and bakes ; dry and 
 harden in heat ^'toRR qfS^ ^51'^ ^(ot, 
 iTTSFT : the ground bakes in the hot sun. 
 —Baker iTrsfOTTn, frstqi^r. — Bakery 
 
 ^rdt -^^-ciiRr, 'Iqiff'/- 
 
 Balance {bis, twice, lanx, scale) cT^ST/, 
 cTfsiqT ; just proportion ^iT^fc^'^r : the 
 b. of power; the excess on one side 
 qTcrq5Jr,r5T^q>/: the b. of an account 
 estimate 3T5T*Tr^ ; beam of a b. ?ff f / 
 dish of a b. qirt n ; false b. ^'r^^tfl'./ 
 fraudulent turn of a b. in weighing 
 ^PFT ; tongue of a b. qjfST ; inclination of 
 an equal b. qf^IT «; — of an account f^J^m 
 m^lfi b. brought forw ard ^{[g-oi/; b.)fo^ 
 
BALCONY 
 
 51 
 
 BAMBOOZLE 
 
 or against) on a tradesman's books ^%- 
 ^l^f; b. -sheet nn"55qFJ#2r ; deadb. J-?[cT 
 ^r^f /; to settle a b. ^f^f qiT ?I.,^r^3t ; 
 b. payable ^f^^y/"; a sign of the zodiac 
 rToSrr^y; an impartial state of the mind 
 in deliberating ^JTi=T N"Tr?rTT/, R%^^ 
 w. — V. ^l^'^^^^^^.\ — an account \^J^m 
 
 -firsrr ^rs"^ -3-cT?:^r, ^^m'4 qm^ -, scales 
 
 -m?J^ : b. the good and evil of things. — 
 i' ^^^\r^ ^T^^T: the scales b.; hesitate 
 
 Balcony It. W^if. 
 
 Bald a. Sp. destitute of the natural or 
 common covering ^»Tr, ^^F, J^, ^^F, 
 ^R^; as of the hair J^oJ" q^c^pTf; 
 inelegant ^^\^, ^j^^^cT (translation). 
 -HEAD S^qr. -NESS J^c^ w ; f ^«I"^r, 
 g-'^qorr. -PATE n. Z^^ n, J\i f, ^^S^l.^^ 
 
 n.—a. z^^h^\'^L J^^r. 
 
 Bale F. ilfT, ^t^F, Kff n; strap of a b. 
 errS^F/; wrapper of a b. ^[l^m n, 5FF^ 
 n. — V. TifT ^fviFr . free from water by 
 dipping q(qF ^^^^ (a boat)— n. 3|=F^, 
 2-:i^ n. -FUL a. BH^Hf. ^^JF^F; de- 
 structive =IF5F^Fr^ (enemies) ; full of 
 grief JJ^iTRcF, C^^ (eyes). 
 
 Balk * a ridge of land left unploughed 
 between furrows, or at the end of a 
 field ^ar J", l^\^^ n; a great beam 
 ^fW n; disappointment RU^F f' ^F^FF' 
 IT^F.— t'. ^[JFT^JTi^ ^^^ Tjm -HF^°F ; f [^^F 
 
 Ball Ger. a round body F*^?, ^it^F /, 
 JlfSTF ; — of the eye ^^ n, ajf^iFF^ ; a 
 bullet TJta'F /, ^\^\ ; — of the earth ^fF- 
 Wir^- fire-b. arf^jfr^, 3"??T/;— of thread 
 Jjij /;— of medicine ^jF^^F/, 'TF^F/; 
 
 a game ^f,*^^?.— r. f. q'r;5Fr^q"F «FF^F^ 
 ^f% -H^f^ 'TFS" Cf^ : the horse-ia /?.<?. 
 
 Ball {Gr. ballein, to toss) a social assem- 
 bly for the purpose of dancing ^Tf^^ 
 '^Fc7.' 
 
 Ballad F. ^'(^^\ f, ^t\ f, q^F^T^cT w. 
 
 -SINGER ^t\X. -MONGEK ^Ff^^TF (^^"TF^. 
 
 Ballast D. any heavy substance, as 
 stone, iron, &c., placed in the hold of a 
 vessel, to sink it in the water to such a 
 depth as to enable it to carry sufficient 
 sail without oversetting X^^X^f, ^^X^f; 
 gravel, broken stone, &c. laid in the 
 bed of a railroad ^mt\ T^rJTFWT^F "^X 
 
 f.—v. ^m^ iTTot; ^f\ z\^ ^^^^ 
 
 -^JF"^ %. 
 
 Balloon F. a bag made of silk or other 
 light material, and filled with hydrogen 
 gas or heated air, so as to rise and float 
 in the atmosphere 3T[^F5T?TR n, '\^^\^ n, 
 ' ^^^ '; CJiem. ^\^^ V(\^^m^ n. 
 
 Ballot F. a ball used in voting ^^^ JJ- 
 R^^F/, r^S^FRF ^Tcf "^ot n.—v. i. "k^R- 
 
 Balm {Gr. bnlsamon) ^ ^m^ ITTS" ajFi'. 
 ' any fragrant ointment H^ff^cF S"? ot w ; 
 anything which heals, or which miti- 
 gates pain 3"q5IiT^afiq"v:F n. — Balmy a. 
 g'HF'^^ ;— of slumbers JJF^, ^^RF; ^^^^• 
 ?R. — Balsam ^'^'f'^^ ^^^ ^ '> common 
 
 Baluster F. ^J^iTfrTc'^F'FsT, JF^ F?/-— Balus- 
 
 TRADE mz^l, ^iEKU 
 Bamboo Malay. ^3^, ^^^ ^ar^, ^t^ ; clump 
 
 of bamboos ^J n ; manna of the b. 
 
 cF^CfT f; efflorescence of the b. iToS". 
 
 —V. ^\^ ^\T^. 
 
 Bamboozle v (?) %^\^^^ s^t\ ^m[^^^ 
 H^\^\l\^ ^m [Low] . 
 
BAN 
 
 52 
 
 BAPTIZE 
 
 Ban F. a public notice Sfrff^'lf^,' inter- 
 diction ^^^i f, T^^^ \ a curse ^(q ^l ; 
 notice of a marriage proposed, or of a 
 matrimonial contract, proclaimed in a 
 churcli, or other place prescribed by 
 law, tbat any person may object, if he 
 knows of any kindred between the par- 
 ties, of any pre-contract, or other just 
 cause why the marriage should not take 
 
 place ^^\'^\ ^\f\l:^\^\. 
 
 Band* a fillet qf r, qfr /, ^^ n ; means 
 of union between persons ^Tf^Nf, 
 ^4"^^ ; a company of persons united in 
 any common design, especially a body 
 of armed men ^ f, ^^'£\f, ^^}^ cTt^F; 
 ?"^^?:^cr ^f^l=f^r If^r /; encompassing 
 belt mz\, ^[ST, ^J n ; — of musical 
 instruments ^f sff ^ ^JKT^RF ; — of danc- 
 ing girls and musicians =f)55"4cl^f^r 
 
 cirqn" — v. q|R mm, %at . ^z^. ^m. 
 
 —i. cr^^fot, ^ SR. -AGE n.^l\ f, i^^ n. 
 
 —V. q|R ^jm, qfr ^l'^^. 
 
 Bandicoot Ger. ^^ /. 
 
 Bandit!^. ^^^€k, ^f^, qiSTfTPm. 
 
 Bandy F. a club for striking a ball at 
 play ?fT ; — the play f^f^ff^r ^a^. 
 — V. beat to and fro %^^ jrl^^" fcf^T^ 
 ^^ ^ot, ?r?Jf IJlc^q ^. ; exchange 
 3t^e?f^2r^ ^.,\oT'^of : to b. hasty words. 
 
 -LEGGED a. ^Ji3^r qr^Ti^f' 
 
 Bane* poison of a deadly quality STF" 
 ^m ^^^ n -, any fatal cause of mischief, 
 injury, or destruction m'SW^ ^^ n -EJT 
 n : vice is the b. of society. -ruL a. f^- 
 
 Bang D. ^oi^f, ^qf^rr, ^oj^f.— v. beat, as 
 with a club cT^^rq^^ ^^^ff^; thump 
 
 ^im\ 'Z^ JTr^of. 
 
 Banian {Skr. banik, merchant) qFTF, ^- 
 ^r ; the Indian fig tree q^F^ ^J n, qS"; 
 a morning gown ^J^f y^ '^^FFR' w. 
 
 Banish v. F. condemn to exile W^mK 
 ^^^J^\ r^^ Em^, ^^qrr m.; drive 
 away W\^ -^F^^ ^ot, ^Ff^ 2:Fqi^;to 
 b. all offence [from, to]. -MENT?"5iqnC 
 ^. n, '^^^fI'^^F^. 
 
 Bank * a ridge of earth raised above 
 the surrounding level ^f^ | side of a 
 watercourse cTST, ^^T; shoal^"|3',iTrf'F/, 
 ^FT ; Com. an establishment' for the 
 custody, or the loaning, exchange, or 
 issue, of money, and for facilitating the 
 transmission of funds ^Fq^l^F S'^F'F 'h 
 qfr/, Sqqfr/W^'/j company of 
 persons concerned in a bank q^fqF^ 
 2jI. -er ^[qqiFf, jfFqFr^F. -ing n. 
 m^mif-—a. ^iq^FfF^F, 5JFt%^F ( oper- 
 ations). -NOTE, a promissory note is- 
 sued by a bank qfFqF^qp^F ?"?3cTft"F/, 
 'siri^ =Fr5' /. -EUPT {-ruphis, broken) 
 
 ^qFs- r^f"^^f, ^J^T. -oy F^^rar n, 
 =FF^ifr /. 
 
 Banner F. a military ensign ^Fq^TF, IF3"F 
 
 *i"q5F ; a streamer qcTI^F /• 
 Banquet F. a feast JfSfqF^ f, ^l^^\^^ 
 
 —v. ^s^^\^ m. — i. ^qF^Ffq'^JTF^F t^ 
 -^^f\ m. -ing-room t^g'F?^. 
 
 Banter v. F. ? ^^m -2T£F^. — 'i.^qiF/ 
 
 JT^F/ F^>. 
 Bantling Ger. pJfF^ J^^ n, RSfoiJiT w- 
 Baptize v. {Gr. haptein, to dip in water) 
 administer the sacrament of baptism 
 to -^J ^Ff^WF ^j -=^F ^fl'frWF ^.— 
 Baptism, the application of water to a 
 person, as a sacrament or religious 
 ceremony, by which ho is initiated 
 into tho visible church of Christ Tl^l^J 
 
BAR 
 
 53 
 
 BARK 
 
 C'sf^f. — Baptist ^jm.m ^l^\i:\ ; [ap- 
 plied to John, the forerunner of Christ ; 
 one who denies the doctrine of infant 
 baptism, and maintains that baptism 
 ought to be administered only to adults 
 or believers by immersing the body in 
 water], -eey ^f^W V^^f^F 5[[7Tr /• 
 Bab ji. F. a, long piece of wood or metal, 
 used for various purposes, but especially 
 for a hindrance JTsf ; — of metal ^m/, 
 ^JU f; a barrier ^7^ /, ^^S^rs'r /; 
 — of a door aj^"^, ^o5"r /; of a rail- 
 ing, window iirf^T f; — a bank at the 
 entrance of a harbor 'T^ff n, ^^F, ?(3T; 
 place in court where prisoners stand 
 
 f; the railing that incloses the place 
 which counsel occupy in courts ^RTfcf 
 
 f^r^ ^[^ ¥^m€r ^5^ 5fRf /; 
 [at the I), of the court, in open court]; 
 the whole body of lawyers licensed in 
 a court ^rHTcTrpy ^^\ ^\%^\'^l A^^\ /; 
 any tribunal '^\^ '^^B^f / : the b. 
 of public opinion. — t'. ^T^'B^ ^J^^ 
 (a door ); aj^-^r? ^., ^^f^^ : b. the en- 
 trance of evil; the statutes b. my right; 
 the laws b. the use of poisoned weapons. 
 -Barricade, a fortification made in haste 
 to keep off an attack ^^J rfZ^^ f. — 
 Barrier, a stockade J?S"5fjfj"^ ^^^^fZ" ; 
 a fortress or fortified town on the fron- 
 tier of a country ^r^T^F fr^ f^e5T 
 1%^ cFJ#fJ^F lif ; obstruction 3T3'€I?r 
 /, ^J^Ff ; boundary r?/, W\\^\ /.— 
 Barrister ^F^fcTsyF ^^F^^, '^l^^cF^.' 
 Barb ( barha, beard ) a crooked point 
 ^^3F, ^fJF ; beard ^ n, ^g-oT n.— 
 
 clothe, as a horse, with armor Elf3q"fg" 
 
 ^^^ -^si i. -ER K^m^ ^1%. 
 
 Barbarous a. (harharus) savage H^f, Sf- 
 JTc^F ; cruel T^t^, ^r ; coarse |"ITF3"F, 
 3TT5F5erF^r. — Barbarian ?"R?|' m^^ - 
 R?q", ^[3?^.— Barbarism ?:Rfiq>T[r ; f^^- 
 Tq^F; mW aj^qorr; a b. ^F=fTn, 
 rtJF3" n, ajq^is^. — Barbarity ^Tf^F- 
 
 Bard, Oael. a poet and singer among the 
 ancient Celts ^72:, ^miJ mmTlj ^F^ ; 
 a poet ^f%. 
 
 Bare* a. naked 3"Er§"F, ^m^, ^c^F ; with 
 b. feet ^SF^pJfr ; with the head uncov- 
 ered from respect ^F^^f ; unadorned 
 §RF, 5f^, ^m; empty ft^fJir, RcTF 
 (treasury); mere J^fTf, iJ^S" ( words) ; 
 much worn ^^ IFfc^c^f, ^=FF( liveries). — 
 r. 3^3"F RF^F^F ^. (the breast), -bone a. 
 ^^^5 ^?lfl^f ; to become harehones 
 ^fqcTF ^oSTiT. -FACED a. not masked T^"- 
 ^^J cfn3"[^f ; shameless r'^^F^irF, f^^^sf. 
 
 -HEADED tf^F. -LY ad,\^3^al^. \^^^. 
 
 Bargain {barka, boat) an agreement be- 
 tween parties concerning the sale of 
 property ff ^f^F ZVm; an agreement of 
 any kind ^r^FcI /, ^f^F /, STF^; a 
 gainful transaction T^qTm^f^ ^F^ w ; to 
 strike a bargain ZJ^f ?"% CFc!Ff^f FrF 
 ^\^. — V. F^^^T T^^^ : A bargained 
 away his farm. — /. ^FT ^., STl^"^ [for, 
 with]. 
 
 Barge D. a pleasure-boat TpPS'F'IF^F yi 
 ^^JFTFRF"^ ^\Z/; a large boat for the 
 conveyance of passengers or goods q^T?. 
 
 Bark D. the rind B\^J] ^^F./; inner b. 
 aicfdpT /; Peruvian b. CT^ ^FSJ'^F STir. 
 
 Bark * f^q-f^ ^^^ n — v. x^^^ ; clamor 
 Bark, Barque, jP. c7CR JFc^^^cF 7j,*^K^^' n. 
 
BARLEY 
 
 54 
 
 BASS 
 
 BakLEY * 3T^, ^IcT. -CORN ^[rT^^rr ^^, 
 SfeT : about the third part of an inch in 
 
 length ir^. -SUGAR tRi'r m^i 3-OTr ^^^ 
 
 Barm * ^fcT^^r ^F^^^^f ^7 /• 
 
 Barn* J^r^iT, m^, cTfil ^ot s^^K «. 
 
 Barnacle F. ^^f, ^^^f y. 
 
 Barometer {Gr. haros, weight, metron, 
 measure) an instrument for measuring 
 the weight of the atmosphere ^JT^TK- 
 
 Baron F. \^^\^^^ cr^ ^^ m%\^\ ^^% 
 
 ^rc [barons of the exchequer, the five 
 judges who try cases between the king 
 and his subjects relating to the revenue) ; 
 b. of beef V^^\-:^\ ^r%t ^\^ n, JTf^ 
 
 ^\^. -ESS mm ^^%^m ^^m\^\ q^%/. 
 -ET ^Rq^sjTf m\^^\ ^^ q^r^r ^\k. 
 
 Barrack Sjp. |%qrt ^\^ T\K^m<\\ =^rar /, 
 
 Barrel F. wooden cask ^\^ n, m^ n ; 
 tube of a gun ^^4rf^r ^^ J'- — v. 
 
 iqqfcT mm %^ot -m^. 
 
 Barren * a. unprolific ^\^, ^^l • — land 
 =Tr^r^, ^I^IT; unaffecte-d T^f^, R^S" 
 (spectators). -ness ^f?T1% iw^^ H' 
 
 Barricade, See under Bar. 
 
 Barrow* a small carriage moved by the 
 hand ^TcTTr^/; a hog ^^ ; a mould 
 
 Barter F. ^\Z^\Z n, jfr^^WF, \H\^^^ .—v. 
 
 Basalt (hasaltes) (^^ ^fff^ ^fSJF ^f^r"^ 
 
 Base ( basis ) the bottom rfSJ, qRF, ^3" 
 w;— the pedestal of a statue ^j^ /, 
 
 ^^nr/» ^^ »i; — of a vessel q^^r/; 
 ilf%s. the gravest male voice mT^ ^^ ; 
 Chem. the principal element of a com.- 
 pound R^q^|tnc?|?y^?9^ cF-:^ n; Geom. 
 the line constituting that part of a 
 figure on which it is supposed to stand 
 irl^y; Mil. a tract of country protected 
 by fortifications, or by natural advan- 
 tages, from which the operations of 
 an army proceed ^^If^'fr ^'^f^^qr 
 
 rustic play qTET^fr/-— Bass cm^f^TRF 
 ^^^'^^ ^I^^^=l /. -relief, sculpture 
 whose figures do not stand out far 
 from the ground on which they are 
 formed iri%tJr^r./'. — BASS00N,a wind in- 
 strument iTf'^lTr. — Base a.(6o.9is)mean 
 ?^?5"^r, ^r^ ^^\ ; of humble birth and 
 low degree W^,^^\ ^SJfcT SI'iTSTc^r; of 
 illegitimate birth ^^Cf'^qT ^{Zr^\ • low 
 in value T'JTr'3", gT*T (metals) ; illiberal 
 |qq ; not classical ^^f^fcT, ^TTf cT : b. 
 Latin. 
 
 Bashful a. F. having a downcast look 
 ^r^^ -2"l8" ; very modest c^J'iSrrsS'^ ^\- 
 m\, m"T^ ; sheepish qxjTf, Tf^f^r^JTr. 
 
 Basil {Gr. basililios,roja\.) ^^^ f ; sweet 
 b. ^^^\ : common b. TRcTar^ /. 
 
 Basin F. a hollow vessel to hold water, 
 for washing, and for various other uses 
 cT^^ n.) any hollow place containing 
 water It?", ^'s" n, l^\^\ /, f o j— for 
 ships Tirfi" /; a hollow place ^W^ f. 
 
 Bask v. D. 3;:^ ?0T, <R\^ 5W''^f. — /. 3-^rff 
 
 Basket W. imi f, ml/, ^^flf, 'kziJ:\. 
 
 -hilt, the hilt of a sword to protect the 
 
 hand ^^r^oKT. 
 Bass, See under Base, 
 
BASTARD 
 
 55 
 
 BAWL 
 
 Bastard F. ^mm, ^T^r^RTr.— «• '^F- 
 ^"^m q^T^, Jf^r^r ; spurious |;r^iT, 
 ^\Z\ ; [Print, abbreviated^ as the lialf- 
 title on a page preceding the full title- 
 page of a book] . 
 
 Baste v. Sw. cudgel #^aT, ff'f^irS^; 
 [sprinkle flour and salt and drip butter 
 or fat on, as on meat in roasting] . 
 
 Baste v. F. sew slightly €V^ ^\^. 
 
 Bastinade F. ^r^mr, mqJTir.— 0. ^RT- 
 
 •xf "s* •s* ^ "v* 
 
 Bastile 2^. HbP5T, ^^\ f. 
 
 Bastion F. J'^sf | fortress of four bastions 
 
 Bat* a heavy stick t'fir, ^171 ; in playing 
 
 a ball 5t3-.— Baton ^f, ^U\, 'RT/. 
 Bat 0. E. qi^rs'r /; wild b. ^3"?I^ n. 
 
 -FOWLING T\f\ q^r^^o^rr^r ^ ^^\^ ^"k. 
 
 Batch * quantity of bread baked at one 
 time q"fOTr, ^flj; any work dispatched 
 at once CT^J^fT /, ^Wl^. 
 
 Bate* v. abate ^^F ^., ^^T^ ; leave out 
 
 B\^^, irs^ — i. ^r rrot, 3-cRot [of]. 
 
 Bating prej9. ^|^, ^sir^^-T. 
 
 Bath * place to bathe in ^Rl^f ^^J f, 
 ^\^f; a house for bathing •IT'^r ti, 
 ^m^^H\ ; immersion in a bath mj^ n ; 
 a Hebrew measure CJ^ %^ ^\^ ^^rt" ; 
 [Order of the B., a high order of British 
 knighthood, composed of three classes, 
 viz., Knights Grand Crosses, Kjiights 
 Commanders, and Knights Compan- 
 ions]; coldb. ?ffF^f5^iHR n; tepid b. ^f- 
 •"Tsfc^FTF^I n ; warm b. ^ff'^qST^HF^ n, ; 
 hotb. TS^qsr^^R ; shower-b. feTFTFHF=F 
 n; medicated b. '^m^ ^\%[K\', hot-air 
 
 b. 3-OTr r%€r 3;^ /.— Bathe v. 'rr"^^F^ 
 
 at^rS" m^^, ^rC^ ; sufFuse with a liquid 
 9|I^r «F., •TFC^, TFl^^ : lier bosom hatlied 
 
 in blood. — /. :aj^ SR. — Bathing ^'^f, 
 HF^ n. 
 
 Battalion, See under Battle. 
 
 Batten * Jg" ^., ^F^ ^q'l^^f iri5rwq-._]and 
 ?^ ^c^=r gqt^ ^.— /.JS" f [OT, JTFSFot.— 
 7«. a piece of board, or scantling, of a 
 few inches in breadth, used for various 
 purposes f^r?3f^, ^^F/- 
 
 Batter v. F. beat with successive blows 
 ^^ "^, ^SF'T^^, i\^^ ; attack with 
 artillery ^fFf^F ^FFH ^F^F?^. — Bat- 
 tery VJ^ ^\lS\ n ; Mil. any place where 
 cannon or mortars are mounted, for bat- 
 tering a fortification or attacking an 
 enemy jflT^F; disposition of batteries 
 ^\T^4f{f', an apparatus for generating 
 galvanic electricity I^^rT ^^^ ^l^m'^ 
 JJ'F n ; Law, the unlawful beating of 
 another ^?T^rr^^ir^2"^-^Fff mT^.— 
 Battering ram ^^^ ?"3R fiTcI ^'^ IF^- 
 oq[^ i(5{ n. 
 
 Battle n. F. ?JST^ /, ^ n ; a drawn b. 
 
 €\ ^r, *Wf ^^\t /; a pitched b. ^\ F>- 
 2-flcT ^'^ gfF^t^R^cTR 3-It*^^^^W 
 ^r ; to give b. ^^\i \^S^^^ ; mingled 
 b. ^JpJ^iT ; b.-cry (%g:^F? ; field of b. 
 ^qq^/; brave in b. ?:'n^[5t : the tu- 
 mult of b. TiJI^iTFofr f.—v. ^ ^., cTJotj 
 fiT^ot [with, for, against] . -array %=?R- 
 ^^F f, °^. -MENT sfrqi^r r^T^ /• -axe 
 1W , q^T^.— Battalion q^J^F n, f. 
 
 Bauble F. ^^\ ^\m. 
 
 Bawd F. JlJiZfr, ^Z\^ /• 
 
 Bawl* v. i. cry out with a loud, full sound 
 
 Jtsrr ^is^ -v^xi cTiq^ €f55% RFaiji^ ^ft- 
 
 ;?ot ; cry aloud ^^ ^r^ ?:^iT, ^Sfc^ar^ 
 B?F^f^ [out, to] .— t. ^\X^ ^\^^ 
 
BAY 
 
 56 
 
 BEAE 
 
 Bay a, (badius) dark b. ^^TF, JJ^rtcT, 
 "cF^rtR ; chestnut b. ^I^F ; light b. 
 ^tfl ; app. to tbe color of horses. 
 
 Bay F. mm^ n, zq^UlX. -salt ^5T^ 
 JRTJ n. (also Bow) -window [iltr'^qT sTFC^ 
 
 Bay v. F. bark at -^T iTRJOj . follow with 
 barking JTf^cT ITR W^ -^]^^ : to b. the 
 boar.—/, ifi^at.— w. ^^^qT "^SiTfcr ^f^- 
 ^ SffJir ^^-T -rif^ w ; to keep at b. 
 
 Bay F. cTST, m^^ ^l^ n ; the bark of 
 b. 2[T5^r%% /, ^-^ ^ i tlie leaves of b. 
 
 ^^'m^ n. 
 
 Bayonet F. ^T^^\ ^ffB/— v. ^^1%^ 
 ifr'S^'^ ; compel or drive by the bay- 
 onet ^m ii^sR ql =^c^^ -rr^ ?"ot. 
 
 Bdellium (L.) ipToBr, ^^qr^. 
 
 Be* v. {Skr. hMi) exist ^TH^; become 
 f R : to be large ; remain ^H'OT, 9THot : 
 let the garment he as it was made ; be 
 present in a place ^^^ ' where was 
 I at the time ? -ing, existence 3T%qo]" 
 n, 3?l|cT^^ n, \j:^[H f; to bring into b. 
 5Frrra" ^r^^ ; that which exists 5^r%/, 
 ^^ J] ITcf n : a human b. ; a living 
 existence iTpfff ; Supreme B. q^^^r. 
 
 Beach (?) ^JcT^iff-toU; strand ^[5?^* J n. 
 
 Beacon* a signal-fire to notify the ap- 
 proach of an enemy ^^ ^^aS QTf^^pff 
 
 ?r=^=rr ^jT^^rer^r "^^^^ ^rf^; a con- 
 
 spicuous mark erected on an eminence 
 near the shore, or moored in shoal 
 water, as a guide to mariners -ir^rS^f^ 
 
 ^\^ ^i^sr^ojTff r w\ f (^rr^r^r^^r, ^\^■ 
 
 JTfoS"/, fo): that which gives notice of 
 danger iT^^iJ R"=?" n. 
 Bead* a little ball bored iTtifr, ^\^ f> — as 
 used to count prayers SfqiTfcff^r l^f; I 
 
 to tell one's heads Wi^.; a bubble on 
 spirit JT^TT^r^r %m ', a drop of sweat 
 ^filT^r i% -\i^', a small piece of metal 
 in a fire-arm, used for taking aim STT^iTl" 
 /; to draw a b. ^IT ^"t -^\^^ ; Arch. 
 
 itrc^f r /. -SMAN ?-^q-[?ir?:rit ^\^\ ^r- 
 
 Beadle* a messenger of a court eJ^RTr 
 ^fq?"IT : an inferior parish officer q|- 
 ^Ipyr, =c|-q^i^f ;_of a temple ipm. 
 
 Beak O.E. bill of a bird =sr7^/, =^*^/j 
 anything like a beak, as a promontory 
 of land =Efwq -?i^R ^l^ f -q^T^f ; 
 a process, like the beak of a bird, ter- 
 minating the fruit in certain plants 
 
 Beam * any large piece of timber or iron 
 long in proportion to its thickness, and 
 prepared for use ^\l\^ ^\€ /; one of 
 the principal horizontal timbers used 
 in buildings ^k f, ^^\^ n ; the width 
 of a vessel JTcT^cTRF ^F /; the part of 
 a balance from the ends of which the 
 scales are suspended ^f^F, 5"i^F fi pole 
 of a carriage, which runs between the 
 horses ^3T, ' ^F^ ' ; part of a loom ^it\ 
 /• — of a draw-well ^TF^^F /; a ray of 
 light \^^ 71.— V. T^^ qF^, JTi^F^FW ; 
 — the countenance J^H'^oi c^g-^j-g-of 
 [forth] . 
 
 Bean * ^^^l, ^\^^\. 
 
 Beae* {Skr. hhri) v. hold up ^F^F^-J^^F ?% 
 qi=^07 . convey ^F?'^r,'^"cT (burdens) ; wear 
 '^rroT ^. (sword, name); exercise 'cTf^q'aT^ 
 ^|a5"J|^j'| (sway) ; cherish ^^^\^ ^F^F^, '^- 
 rof, ^rsriFF ; endure gT?"of, ^F^^, ^5«I ; 
 be answerable for ^iFf^ ^, q^^lT^ 
 (blame, expense); bring forward^? aifOf- 
 °t -^., ?°t : your testimony b. ; carry on 
 
BEAR 
 
 57 
 
 bi:at 
 
 TlTiyJefotj ^rr^ -^^ S^^ : to b. a part in 
 conversation ; be capable of ^TP"?! ^T^TT, 
 5??Tir3Tg^: give his words the most 
 favorable interpretation they will b. ; 
 behave mw^^ ^^^T : hath he borne him- 
 self penitently ?; afiford^T^, qTf o? ; bring 
 forth 3xnTf^ (fruit); give birth to SPT- 
 ?% JT^r^^ (children); down fM^^, 
 jT^qfJ. (an enemy); off ^HtcT STf^, ^RJ- 
 STO]-; out ^^q§cf ^irrsyoT; through 
 ^r^^of^ ^?^R:^; up aiptrrr>of ; cTTcTT 
 3"^; ^IJ -T ^'T : religious hope bears up 
 the mind under sufferings ; to b- date 
 cTffr^ -ftr^r ^r^ot.—i. be patient'^^lro]- 
 ^rC% ^r^""^: I cannot b.; produce tpS" 
 ^ -c^JPFT; on, upon, press J^^T p5iqot, 
 ^m€ ^. ; succeed ^qTT^" -f^T^^'^I^ : to 
 bring matters to b.; have direction 
 5f^^, Tf^ ^Wl : the land bears N. by E.; 
 on, upon, i-elate ^^ ^T^TT : how does 
 this b. on the question; take effect 
 ^^^ ^Pf; against c^(^ ^W°T. with 
 Hirrs-^ Vt, ^PTfot. -ER'^orm : — of bur. 
 dens ^Rf^ ;— of a palanquin ITlC ;— of a 
 standard pT^TPW^STfT ; one who assists in 
 carrying a body to the grave "jTcf ^V^ 
 %'TTrr, ^t^' [one who holds a check, 
 note, draft, or other order for the pay- 
 ment of a sum of money]; a tree yield- 
 ing fruit qrS" \^R HT^ ^i '• a good b. 
 -INQ, relation ^t^; behavior ^^^ n; 
 direction r[^, ^^, ^f^. 
 Bear* 3TR^^,fr^; Astron. ^HTsltRr. -garden 
 3R^5y -?r^'IRr ; a rude turbulent as- 
 sembly ^3^N"f m^XK ; to become a b. 
 
 Beard * hair that grows on the chin, bps, 
 
 and adjacent parts of the face 5'fft /; 
 
 — of corn J^ra" 71, ^ n; barb of an arrow 
 
 FcTrr^r 3'^?r *tJr, ^^^ ; [that part of 
 
 8 D 
 
 a horse, underneath the lower jaw and 
 above the chin, which bears the curb of a 
 bridle] . — v. set at defiance ?T5t ^tUotj^fT- 
 ^f?r trr^T '^ ; oppose to the face ^[37^ 
 
 Beast {bestla) any four-footed animal 
 which may be used for labor, food, 
 or sport «I5T, '^^^^ (Prov. xii. 10): 
 horned b. \k]^\t\f•, — of burden ^\Z\^ n ; 
 — of draught ^ff R w; — of pasture J\^ «, 
 ZK n ; as opp. to man, any irrational 
 animal qr^T, t"^R m,/, w. -ly a. qg^- 
 
 r^r,q55?ir, q^r^^rr ^ir^Rr^r,- filthy jt^pt. 
 
 Beat * i;. strike repeatedly JTR^t, 3t^ot. 
 ?^q'^ ; pulverize by pounding ^^ IJ- 
 m ^. (hemp) ; hammer g'fTfS^TR E\^ 
 -Ji^^ ^I??'^ ; range over in hunting 
 qrr«^ ^^cIRT [q^T^ -ik^^ ; tread, as a path 
 JTS5^ ; thrash ^r3"af,ir5rqr ^.(Ruth ii. 1 7); 
 vanquish f%^OT,qnr%cT ^.; perplex iffvfar- 
 
 q^,q^r3rc5q-rcr qr3ot,irf'4r|2: ^.: why should 
 
 any one b. his head about the Latin 
 grammar ; brush, as water or wind ^fq 
 -'^^iTl?:^; back ^\^ rsr'q^; out 2r?iot; 
 mn 5j rW; —an alarm ^^\i:\ ^rsTf^ iTqrff 
 ^^=Jr ^. ; do^vn ^[W^ -jr|=T -q^ "^^ 
 
 qr^% r^^^ ^. (a wall) ; qr'j^Tf^^ stTfErr^ 
 
 -^^^; flJTcT ^^r ^.', qrf^r 1^ (price or 
 value); into JT^fcT-;?R?TfcT iTrfqot, Z^^ ; 
 
 off irnt g"2:f^^ ; — the hoof qRr=^rc^,- 
 
 the wing q^^qr^ ; — time cTF^ ^l^ ; up 
 
 cr^crlr k^\ ^. ; ^^^fq^, ^^ ^^^^ -. to b. 
 
 up the enemy's quarters. — i. knock 
 51^% JT^R^; move with pulsation 3ToJj 
 q'fftj^^ (heart) ; dash or fall with force 
 arrqjot, 2f?^ (tempests); to b. about ^- 
 3^,^^ 3"qRr%5Tr^.— ". stroke S^c^r, 
 JjTCrT ; pulsation ':iI3T^/; m:^f; Mus. 
 cTf^, qRJT ; a watchman's b. \^ f; 
 
BEATIFY 
 
 58 
 
 BEBEW 
 
 jI^cT/; a place of resort ^ff TI^^T^ 
 
 -srrizrr t^qr^fr ^rmr/, ^|r, ^^rsr,— of a 
 
 watch qS^rrST^r Z^Z^i f, ^Z^Zf. -en 
 ^I^^^r, mX^^ &c.;— a road n^^^Tr^, 
 
 Beatify v. {beatus,h.Sbppj,facere, to make) 
 5"?ff 5. ; regard as happy ^(fr JTf^^ ; 
 bless with the completion of celestial 
 enjoyment ^^JJ^?! -jf^ ?%■ [Rom. Cath. 
 Church, declare, by a decree, that a per- 
 son is received into heaven, and is to 
 be reverenced as blessed, though not 
 canonized]. — Beatific a. ^^^j: -tj^. 
 — Beatification 7{^^\ ^^^^ JfrF Iff c7f 
 ^t ^r5rrq^R?3"=r ^^^^ ^.— Beatitude 
 ^^0"?3" n, ^J:^W^ n; Hindu philoso- 
 phical terms for b. ^TtF/, Rffe"/, ifl^, 
 \^^]^ n. 
 
 Bead F. ar^J^fSr, ^mu^. -ish a. UR- 
 
 Beauty 0. E. an assemblage of graces or 
 of properties which pleases the sight or 
 any of the other senses, or the mind 
 
 ^^-^ n, ^iw^Tf n, i]m\f, ^f^rqoTr; a 
 
 particular grace, feature, ornament, 
 or excellence ^^\ f, 'W^ f, Z'^f; a 
 beautiful person ^^ q^^ ; a beauti- 
 ful woman ^^f /, ^q^^f /• — Beau- 
 teous, Beautiful a. g"^r, 5"^^, ^q^cT. 
 —Beautify t^. §?TrfiTrT ^., ^f^Tr ^m.— 
 Beauty-spot, a patch or spot placed on 
 the face to heighten beauty ^f^^T^ST^ 
 
 Beaver* CHR STcT^JiTc^^?: V{\^\ ^rr?. 
 
 Becalm v. {he and calm) {i^ -^fcf ^., 
 ^^f^^; keep from motion, as a ship 
 by want of wind Jljcf ^STT^oj^ f^RT^^. 
 
 Because cow/. (6^ and cause) ^\m #, m\- 
 T^; b. of cnrms". 
 
 Bechance v. {he and chaws) ar^JTrcT ^?^ 
 
 Beck* v. i.Jf^q-R rl^^rrfcTR 5!^ ??,, ?^fr- 
 to be at the b. of ^»;qf^^=licT -^.Srfcf 
 
 ^e^ot. -ON V. qrcsj^, fic^rqot. 
 
 Becloud v. {be and cloud) A^ -aj?^ JR. 
 
 On 
 
 Become v. %. {be and come) ?|^r ^^^. — 
 ^.5TiiT^,^r5Tot. — Becoming a. ^mo]]j:\^ 
 
 ^\^j^, 3-r^cr. -LY ad. c^izr^R, m^m, 
 
 Bed* an article of furniture to sleep or 
 take rest on p^tJRr, Wm f, ^^^^ 
 n; marriage ff^rC : George, the eldest 
 son of his second b.; a plat in a garden 
 ^iqrr, qr^'^rr ; the bottom of a river, or 
 of any body of water cTT^ «, qi'T n -, 
 a stratum 2Tr ; — of straw to ripen 
 mangoes ^f\ f; hold, seat ^ n, qf^f 
 n,^^f,^^mf: the b. of an engine; 
 foot of a b. qR^ n, qfJTcTr 7i ; head of 
 a b. Z^ n ; to go to b. f^sHT ; to put to 
 b. iT^^f^°t ; to be brought to b. ^\^^ 
 f^fot, €[% i^^CT ; to make the b. afa^-^oj 
 ^. — u.qrot. — i. cohabit ^f2r%. -ding 
 
 teRr,g"q^/. -CHAMBER RsTrqrCr m^\ 
 
 f, snzqr^C n. -FELLOW RSTF^TtrTc^r q'R^, 
 ^?"5Tr^r. -RID, -ridden a. confined to 
 bed by age or infirmity ?^f3"c!5^fl". -stead 
 ^^^, fl*=^, ^\Z^ n ; — with a top W-IX 
 
 qj^ij. -time f=r57^r^, r=i5fnTr=tr 45r/. 
 
 Bedabble v. {be and dabble) fipsTf^'T, ^\- 
 
 Bedaub v. {be and daub) f^eRJ q^fsfR 
 
 Bedazzle v. {be and dazzle) ^^f^^. 
 Bedeck v. {he and deck) ^wyif^ ^Wff^. 
 Bedev/ v. {he and dew) ^^\^ ^^ m, ^i~ 
 
BEDLAM 
 
 59 
 
 BEGUILE 
 
 Bedlam (corr. from Bethlehem) a mad- 
 liouse %^[=^ ff^cirS" n ; a lunatic ^^ 
 
 Bee * JT^l%^r / iT^iTr^iTr /; [an assem- 
 blage of persons who meet to engage 
 in united labor for the benefit of an 
 individual or family: a husking b.]j the 
 humble -b. ijnn^, J|T; burrowing b. 
 ^mXl. -GARDEN qtlJU^t^HlfoS-S^qT^ 
 SriJIf/. -HIVE ^\^aS n. 
 
 Beef {bos, hovis, ox) an animal of the 
 genus Bos"^^^ ^t f, f°; the flesh of 
 bovine animals JTRfeT. — a. »TRf^l=^. 
 — Beeves pi jr w fl, ^^ pi. 
 
 Beer * q-« H^ ^IK, ^m n, ' C^.' 
 
 Beetle * a heavy mallet JTr^F, 5I«R^ n ; 
 an insect ^ Wi^ ^IZ^I 3?rC.— v. ^ 
 IftT : the cliff that beetles o'er his base. 
 
 -BROWED a. z'Ef ^\^^\^l, T^cfir^^r. 
 
 -HEADED a. IJ(f , Z\^^\, S". 
 
 Befall v. {be and fall) f^^q^ J^^°T, T^^- 
 Befit ij. (te and Jit) ^Rof, ^JPPt, 3T^ 
 
 Befool v. (be and fool) iTf?"!, U^F^^. 
 
 Before jwrfi;?. (/)e and fore) in front 
 ^^\T, JS" : b. the fire ; earlier than 
 ^r, ^^TRT (John viii. 58); superior ^^ 
 q^t (John i. 5); in presence of f^r, 
 ^^\T! : he bowed b. the people; in the 
 power of Cr^fcT, J^^JTfflcT : the world 
 is b. thee ; b. the wind, in the di- 
 rection of the wind ^p^TTS", m'^\^^] ff- 
 ^H -^fU"^. — ad. on the fore part QS:, 
 fr^Rf^; earlier (^ff, ^{Tff^'f. -hand ad. 
 ^%?^^, l€\=^. — a. 5?fr, ^I^ ^t 
 ^fSTH. -time ad. (J^^r^=eTr ; ^F. 
 
 Befoul v. {be and foul) RS'HT -qar^2" ^., 
 
 Befriend r;. ( be and fiend ) ^SRTI^dT, 
 2TFq ^fiTFS^oT^ CFcT '^. 
 
 Beg v. Qer. ask earnestly |\4^F "I'T'TrT 
 ^^^ JTFH^ ; intreat as charity y^\^ 
 irrn^, ITF^ iFF'FF ; take for granted ^^\- 
 
 to b. the question in debate [of, from, 
 
 for].— ^. iifr^ JT[JFr, riT^^[=^r ^^\ ^. 
 
 -GAR fiT^rfr, ^r^^ ; — by profession 
 ?iro5T^cr : — of victuals i^F^ft ; crowd 
 of beggars W^f^ n ; obstinate and trou- 
 blesome b. ^S"iTJ-^ ^c^JliTf ; b. - like 
 trick, way, habit fir^F^^F^F -m'^ f.— 
 V. Tm"^^ ^m^, ^^rtff'fe" c7[^^ ,• exhaust 
 r^cfF -?r'?T ^. -LiNESS, meanness fiT^Ff" 
 tf^^F, ^F^ff'^F ; extreme poverty *1Ic7r /, 
 
 jifICf /. -LYa. w^rr, ^iirc7, ^of. 
 
 ^^tJ, ^c^y^F ; [ b. sins, that is those 
 sins which idleness and beggary usually 
 betray men to ; such as lying, flattery, 
 &C.] . —ad. ^^^m^ &C. -GARY (iT^^- 
 
 Beget* v. {be and get) procreate, as a father 
 «l'fl^ ; produce as an effect 3r^q5f ^. : 
 love is begot by fancy [from] . 
 
 Begin* v.i. commence ^lt^ fl'T ; do the 
 first act 3173711 r^T^oj : b. every day to 
 repent [by, with, at, upon]. — ^.^F^lTT", 
 =^[c7 m. : 3-q^q ^13^. -ner ^(ij ^^^\i:\ ; 
 a tyro ^I^fTTSfJIF, ^cF^I ^^^m. -NINO 
 ^it^, ^H'iT; the first cause 3?lf^^KiiF n, 
 ifc^ 71 (Rev. i. 8) ; the rudiments IT^T- 
 •ilfff^F/. 
 
 Begone* iWe?y. 4f^, cT?? ^^r{ 3Fr, ^fS^. 
 
 Begrudge, See Grudge. 
 
 Beguile* v. {be and guile) impose on JTFC 
 
 -JJTS" ^55ot, ff^tof; elude by craft 
 
 ^^5!Frq -^[^f V% ^^r^ot; amuse ?:JTf|or 
 (time) [with]}. 
 
BEHALF 
 
 60 
 
 BELLOWS 
 
 Behalf* (be and half) ^\\f, ^X%f, q^T ; 
 interest TCcT n, pTM" ; on the b. of ^[^f. 
 
 Behave* v.i. "m^^^ ^]^^'\^ ^t\^] to b. cir- 
 cumspectly '^^^ -r'^rh mw\.—t. ^r- 
 ^Y^^, ^rnflot.— Behavior ^'^^ f, ^Ic^- 
 ^q-f /. ^FT^"^ n ; [to be, or to be put, 
 upon one^s good b., to be in a state 
 of trial, in wbich something important 
 depends on propriety of conduct; — 
 during good b., during the integrity 
 and fidelity of official conduct.] 
 
 Behead* v. {be and Jiead) ^[^ rff^q -3"^^o7 
 
 Behest* ^\^J f, ^K^. 
 
 Behind* prep, at the back of qrjfiTrJt, ^f- 
 fff^rr : b. a door; left after the depar- 
 ture of ^i^, qrSRf't; inferior to in 
 dignity, rank, or excellence ^''Tf (2 Cor. 
 xi. 6) ; close b. flRRR, ^Trsmff ; from b. 
 Tr5[5Trn=r.— ac?. grSRI^, q^rrr : remaining 
 5T^, ^f^f^F : there is no evidence b, ; 
 
 past TTcT, ^l^^\ -^j (Phii. iii. i3). 
 
 Behold* v. observe with care ffc^r^o]- 
 R?:<aot,qr?:'^: b. the Lamb of God, which 
 taketh away the sin of the world (John 
 
 i. 29).—?;. qr?"% =?5n: ^m^. .en p. a. 
 ^m\% 3-q^rT^^. 
 
 Behoove* v. ^^\K^ q;?^]- (Luke xxvi. 46). 
 
 Being, See under Be. 
 
 Belabor v. (be and labor) work carefully 
 upon ^^\i -iT^iriTcT m. : if the earth 
 belabored with culture ; beat soundly 
 ^r^, ?|q JTITOT, ^^^^', cudgel ^rHTfS-of. 
 
 Belch* v. eject or throw up from the 
 stomach S"??:^5f . eject violently from 
 within ^m iijTl^ ^ITT ?[?:% m^\f\ 
 Wyri [out, forth].— n. J^. 
 
 Beldam F. STfcTRfr/, ^^ft/. 
 
 Beleaguer v. D. \^, ^jof, ^r^"^. 
 
 Belie* v. give the lie to '^\l\ -^T^fS" <f 
 ^iHTq'^r ^R^ ; calumniate by false re- 
 ports ^qrpTq^ ; mimic =1^^ 3'cr?:^, ^JT- 
 
 Believe* d. credit upon the authority or 
 testimony of another f^^f^ofj i^X\ m- 
 ^ (Mark ix. 24) [in].— i. have a firm 
 persuasion f^^r^ iT^^f -^T^^ -^T^ 
 (John xiv. 1) [in, on] ; think fr^^ — Be- 
 liever r^^r^DTRf, I^^re;; Theol. a pro- 
 fessor of Christianity f^^. — Belief, 
 assent to a proposition or affirmation, or 
 the acceptance of a fact as real or cer- 
 tain, without immediate personal know- 
 ledge f^^g- ; faith f^^r^, m^^ ^:fr/; 
 the object of belief ^T^rff^q- ; opinion 
 JTcT w; a tenet ^\^^ ^^, JfrT n ; assurance 
 
 Belike ad. {be and like) ^5"fr%cr. 
 
 Bell* hollow metallic vessel which gives 
 forth a clear, musical, ringing sound 
 on being struck ^Z f, t^ f; — of a 
 
 flower qTc^r^qr I3"[c^^ ^\t\ f. -FOUNDER 
 
 qrr^roirn, ^zmx. -man ^fs^^rsir^uirrr, 
 srigzrrs"^. -metal ^f^w. 
 
 Belle F. ^5\HT5^ ^R%/, ^2:?;=q-f?:%/. 
 
 Belles lettres F. polite or elegant liter- 
 ature; including especially rhetoric, 
 poetry, history, philology, and criticism 
 
 Belligerent a. { helium, war, gerere, to 
 wage) ^^\i ^rc'^f^q'ITr (powers) ; per- 
 taining to war 55"S"f^rrf (right). 
 
 Bellow* v. make a hollow, loud noise, as 
 a bull ^Siyfi^^ ^^?[S?r 'Ff^^ ; roar, as 
 the sea in a tempest, or as the wind ' 
 when violent J\^J ?J., JJ^F^OT ; b. and 
 beat the mouth ^r^f^oj [out] . 
 
 Bellows sing & ^/ ^TcTr. '^'" 
 
BELLY 
 
 61 
 
 BENEVOLENCE 
 
 Belly * that part of the human body 
 which extends downward from the 
 breast to the thighs ^iZ n, T?^ n ; the 
 part of anything which resembles the 
 human belly in protuberance or ca\nty 
 ^r^^jjmrr.— V. i. %^ ^^iff^THTof. -BAND 
 
 q'Rirr^i m. -god fe^r^. 
 
 Belong v. D. be the property of -^f ^H°T, 
 ^Tf^r ^^"T : India belongs to Great Bri- 
 tain ; be the proper business of -rj" ^R 
 Bf^oj . be appendant -^S'^F ^W^ (Luke 
 ix. 10); be native to sr[T[Trr-^2TR^r %r- 
 
 Beloved a. {be and loved ) aff^S'crr, fiT^, 
 
 Below pi'ep. (he and low) under in place 
 ^1^1, ^\^^ ; inferior T^f, ^^F : one 
 degree b. kings ; unworthy of Sflff^q". 
 ad. beneath J^^\ ; on the earth iT^ff r, 
 l^c^Cf; in hell ^'lrc^r#,^T^t^; in a 
 court of inferior jurisdiction ^f^S"^I2r- 
 
 Belt* qfr, ^^^W, ^^^^ ^h ^^^F/— 
 
 [shear, as buttocks and tails of sheep] . 
 Bemoan* v. See Bewail. 
 
 Bench * a long seat ^f^ mf; [a long table 
 at which mechanics work : a carpen- 
 ter^s b.]; the seat of justice ^f^T^R^^, 
 «^t?^ w, t^ftillft /; the persons who 
 sit as judges '^I^TF'^^; the court %\t^n. 
 
 Bend* v. strain or move out of a straight 
 line ^\%^\ -^^ ^.; direct ff^ ^m 
 -^of: b. thine ear; apply pTqfSpt, ^fHf 
 v^m^ : to b. the mind to study ; subdue 
 PSf^fi'T. ^'^S^^ ; prepare or put m order 
 by straining cT[OH ciq"K^. (Ps. vii. 12) ; 
 to b. the brow ifl^^Tf^ ^\Z\ m^'^. — i. 
 ^f«K^, ^^^(ipt, ^o5^ ; be inclined with 
 interest, or closely [^-^3^ -^?I?I ^. : bent 
 
 on mischief[with, down]; bow in prayer 
 ^I^T'^t. — n. m^i, 5?:5[, ^aS^ n ; — of aroad 
 ^\^i^ n, fST^r.— Bent ^H'k^^ ^\^; 
 inclination ^^^^ ^\^ ; declivity ^^X^f: 
 the b. of a hill ; close application ajfif- 
 ^^?r : the full b. of the mind. 
 
 Beneath * prep. & ad. See Below. 
 
 Benediction {bene, well, dicere, to say) 
 the act of blessing ajf^lt^f^'^^, ^^ftcf- 
 ^^^ n ; invocation of happiness T^J m- 
 J\^l the short prayer which closes public 
 worship Jt^S^IrF^r l^^iT^f^^^Tf ^^J^f 
 3M ^\^m f: to give the b. 
 
 Benefaction {bene, well, facere, to do) 
 
 3"^rr, ^m^ n ; a charitable dona- 
 tion ^\^ n,^T^[^\i\, — Benefactor 3rq^i^- 
 ^tT?. — Benefactress ^?q"R^^. — Be- 
 nefice, an ecclesiastical living 'iIi?I^Jr. 
 3"q[^JTr^f iPfT/. — Beneficence c^r^pi^ifr. 
 q^^fT^fr. — Beneficent a. ^\^^K\. — Be- 
 neficial a.^q3flTfr,rCcl^(T^,t^riT5R? [to] j 
 [Law, entitled to have or receive bene- 
 fit : the b. owner of an estate] .—-Bene- 
 ficiary a. holding some office or valu- 
 able possession in subordination to 
 another ^-^HTf^qf ^fcTr^r^^f, qU^R.— 
 n. one who is maintained by charity 
 S'q^rr^fF; one who holds a benefice 
 
 'iiqi>;?Trq^|rTTiT[*rr. 
 
 Benefit {-fieri, to be made) an act of 
 kindness Tq^f^ : Bless the Lord, my 
 soul, and forget not all his benefits ; profit 
 =ITTr, q;rT?T:— of clergy 3-qf>^qr^ ffrT 
 /; public b. ^f^iq^ir ; for the public ; b. 
 qHT^ .— V. l%cT -^?q"[q ^.— t. fecT tl^. 
 
 Benevolence ( bene, well, volcre, to wish ) 
 disposition to do good 3TI?fTj[^ /, 3"q- 
 ^\V^\^^J/, q'hO'f /; good done3-q^[T. 
 —Benevolent a. q^rq^irfr, qfrq^K^flp^, 
 
BENIGHTED 
 
 62 
 
 BESTIR 
 
 Benighted a. [be and night) X\^\^ JITy^o?!, 
 Tr^[?T^cT, Pl?ir^tcf; involved in moral 
 darkness ^TsTR -qiT C^^^r aj'^Rf^ s^Tf- 
 
 Benign a. ( benignus ) gracious ^^^, 
 ?:qio5" ; generous Z^\T ; favorable 5TiT. 
 ^3^p5": the b. aspects of the seasons; 
 wholesome r^cT^ITi^, Tw^l^W (medi- 
 cine) ; qm^Rrqiirr /, ?^r /'; fr^^r^ 
 
 Benumb* ?;. ^?Tr -§=IF -ijq ^.: a hand 
 benumbed by cold. 
 
 Benzoin Per. 3^?", ^WTRr 3:?,^^fq. 
 Bequeath * v. give or leave by will ^^- 
 q^rfcT '^ 3T2T^r S"^^; hand down qf- 
 
 qrfiier =^r^ a:qoj [to] .— Bequest iTcrq^f- 
 
 f^cf?-R n. 
 Bereave* v. WT^^. ^J^^'^, ^\^ [of]. 
 
 -MBNT ^^^\^, ^m^^ f, ^\^- 
 Berey* iTr, ^r#? f o ^?T=T qTc7 w. 
 
 Berth* ( See Birth ) a ship's station at an- 
 chor =Ii7T?:^Rr 'F5"^cir^r ^VWf; place in a 
 ship, to sleep in STgrSTJcT RSTRf^ff ^m 
 f; official situation STlJTf /^ ^m^\ f, 
 ^PT w : he has a good b. ; to give the 
 land or any object a wide b., is to keep 
 at a distance from it. 
 
 Beryl Ar. ^TFF?, RH^ff. 
 
 Beseech* v. \^^^\ %.^\^^^^.^^^l q^^q, 
 
 Beseem* v. {be and seem) ^m^, ^fSfoi. 
 
 Beset* v. {be and sei) set or place on, in, 
 or round ST^of , m^ : a robe b. with 
 drops of gold ; hem in "cT^oj-^^g-O]- ; let 
 thy troops b our gates ; harass EHZTcoq'fcr 
 qi^, JTfqsrft^ : b. with ills. — ting 
 
 j>. a. \T^^ ^f^ ar^Firn V^m srrifoirrr 
 
 (a sin). 
 Beside ^rep. {be and side) at the side of 
 SffSff, ^r^, qr^r : b. him hung his 
 bow; aside from JTHT ^f^, ^FS", ^\- 
 
 ^5" 5* over and above RT^T^, ^fl'^ ; to 
 
 be b. one's self 5157?^ ^m, iTRrflfT 
 
 ?"roT(Acts xxvi. 24). — , and Besides, ad. 
 
 l^^\^, %ff5r : hast thou any here b. ? 
 
 —Besides prejj. i^T^fJT, jjffsr, aiq^ff 
 
 (Gen. xxvi. 1). 
 Besiege v. (be and siegre) '^^l -^i:i ETfc^oy . 
 
 beset 1^^ -?T^^ ^. [with]. 
 Besmear* v. {be and smear), See Bedaub. 
 Besom* l^^f /, gfr^f f.— v. \J:m]^ 
 
 Besot v. {be and so^) make sottish with 
 drink ?T^^ iT^cf ^. ; make dull ^^cT 
 -qJT ^. 
 
 Bespangle* t;.(&e and spangle) fz^^l c=5f?^ 
 
 Bespatter* v. {be and spatter) soil by 
 spattering RT^fi" T^^qf ^^q ; sprinkle 
 with water qpqr^f W^firf ?^, qP^f 
 [^rqs^; sprmkle with dirt and water 
 ir5?r% r^^rSJTf^r m^ ; asperse with 
 calumny R?or. 
 
 Bespeak* v. {be and .s^^eaA;) speak for be- 
 forehand ^TTrrcrr ^FpT^ -^f^ S-qq J fore- 
 tell iTI^R ^., 5"ilf^ot : he bespoke dan- 
 gers ; speak to -^ tf^^ : he thus the 
 queen bespoke ; indicate by external 
 appearances ^ft^^qr ^^\^\ -^^m^l 
 
 Best* a. ^^^^ =^rRc7r, otTT, in comp. 
 ^^• fS"criT b. loved; most correct 3?r%- 
 5T:g:, 3?JTfr im— n. ^K\%VS\ /-. to do 
 one's b.; [to make the b. of, to improve 
 to the utmost ;] to reduce to the least 
 possible inconvenience lll^ ^^^ ^\^ 
 
 ^^ ^^^ v^^\^. 
 
 Bestial, See under Beast. 
 •Bestir* v. {be and stir) ^f^q -W^IJ; sfi. 
 [one's self] , 
 
T5EST0W 
 
 63 
 
 BEWITCH 
 
 Bkstow * V. lay up in store ^^W ^., ^f^- 
 
 [^ot; use ^^r f^r^"t, ?I^oj (Deut. xiv. 
 
 26); give ^^(l Cor. xiii. 3) [on, upon]; 
 
 give in marriage ^^ mw^ ^«t, ^^[^pT 
 
 m. -AL, -MENT ^UTw; donation ?r^ w. 
 Bestride ik {he and stride) stride over 
 
 tqfcT -qr^Tf^^rr W^^^IcT ^^^ (a horse); 
 
 step over Jif J|qR^ qr^F^i" Sff'^t, 3fr?yi3"^ 
 
 5fr<T (a threshold). 
 Bet * qoT, qsf /, qfcT^TT /•— r. "q^sf JTRoj, 
 
 Betake* v. ( 6e and iafce) ^l^^ q^of -•^. : 
 
 they b. themselves to submission. 
 Betel Malabar. ^]^^^ f; b. leaf Rfifq"o?|^ 
 
 qr=i n. -NUT 3"qrfr/. 
 
 Bethink* v. {he and think) 3?!^"^ ^. 
 
 -5^^ [of] .—I. 3Tr??0T ^. -f f^ -^Hot. 
 Betide * v. i. ^^^^ f^riot, 5??:^. — /. -^J: 
 
 Betimes* arl. (6c and times) seasonably ^55"- 
 
 ^fr, 'Tsn^f^ ; soon c^q^r, sfr^^^icr. 
 
 Betray v. {-tradere, to give up) give up trea- 
 cherously ^JT(i^ m]^ 5., r^^r^R iTs^r 
 
 ^rq^ (Matth. xvii. 22) ; violate the con- 
 fidence of, by disclosing a secret f^^^T^- 
 
 ^cTR ^'kx qr:?ot, ?7JrR '^^ (»jr" ntg-) ; 
 
 disclose, as something intended to be 
 kept secret ^fcT qi^^, ^*=rr ^. : be cau- 
 tious, lest you b. your ignorance ; de- 
 ceive qT^r^ot ; indicate ^'^, ^J^^ : 
 this river ie^/"ays its original in its name 
 [to, for]. 
 Betroth* v. {he and troth) contract to any 
 one, in order to a future marriage 
 
 Pr-^q- ^. ; espouse ^^ ^^l ^Wi ?^ 
 ^., ^I^TR m^, irfFir m^ (Deut. XX. 
 7) ; [nominate to a bishopric, in order 
 to consecration], -mbnt ^[r^H n, JTT- 
 
 Better r. {SJcr. hhadra) W^H^ : love 
 hetti'Ts what is best. — n. advantage 
 ^'^^ n : to get the b. of an enemy ; 
 improvement ^'■^R'Jr^y; a superior ^5" 
 ^ItS", ^ft^; — used jpl. — a. having 
 good qualities in a greater degree than 
 
 another q5Tf -T^ m:\; in comp. cTf J JT^Tf^ 
 greater; more advantageous aifq"^ ^J- 
 m=^r -^r#^r (Ex. xiv. 12); more 
 acceptable f^%q- m-^ -qT^ (1 Sam. 
 XV. 22) ; improved in health ^n : the 
 patient is b. ; to be b. off, to be in a 
 better condition ^^\ "TO" ^^^. — ad. 
 ^t^, more correctly 3?ftI^5Jir tf^R -fj:?-. 
 
 Between* jorfp. betwixt JT*^ir, ^TT'^R ; 
 shared by two ^^R'f^r, ^^Jt^ ; in inter- 
 mediate relation to ^^^', from one to 
 another -^^r Tti^", ^fcT : if things should 
 go so b. them. 
 
 Betwixt *_prep. ^i^^ ^C^^TR ; from one to 
 another of -^f flW -^TfcT. 
 
 Beverage {hibere, to drink) fqiJ^ir^r q^f^? 
 5Rf cT, ^ETCr ^. 
 
 Bevy It. a flock of birds ^ffr /, ^ J /; 
 company ^J^lf, ^^R; esp. of ladies. 
 
 Bewail* v. i. {he and wail) ^Tr^-F^^^rq ?»., 
 
 Beware* v. i. ^[^ -r^Tf?: ^m, #iTfSJof 
 [of] : of all things in the world we should 
 b. of that folly, by which men please 
 themselves and despise better judg- 
 ment. 
 
 Bewilder v. {he and wild) mmf^^. iTt^- 
 r^, ^Io53TfcT qr^. -ment xT^JTpy /, 
 
 Bewitch * r. {be and witch) fascinate 
 ^ffoir, ^r^f^ot ; affect by witchcraft Am. 
 
 ^ mi^ -flr?"ot. -ment JTrr^^ /, ^[K^ 
 
BEYOND 
 
 64 
 
 BILE 
 
 Beyond* jprep. on the further side of 
 q'c^f^l" ; before QT : a thing b. us ; out 
 of reach of -^Jfr ^m^ -3?^PTr ^[t?: : 
 b. expectation ; above ^fi^^. 3T[iTo5T, ^^j 
 to go b. JTR Z\^^ ^R ^rq^ ; in a bad 
 sense qR^f^o]- (1 Thess. iv. 6). 
 
 Bezel Chald. ^fcR n, ^T n- 
 
 Bezoae Per. ff ^^q^f ^\Kl\ ', bovine b. fr 
 
 Bias F. a leaning of the mind JT^I^f ^rrS" 
 Bib ( 5i6ere, to drink ) Jc^f^f 3-?:[^^^ 
 
 ^^^?:^'jrr5^ ^ ^^^^^ ^f^firci k.— Bibber 
 
 iRTTf wine - b. — Bibulous a. ^F^^ ^?^- 
 
 Bible (6rr. Z>t6?o5, book) the sacred vol- 
 ume, in which are contained the revela- 
 tions of God, the principles of Christian 
 faith, and the rule of practice fe"^^r 
 ^R^«, ^R'TSTF^^ «,'t'^R55''n. — Biblical a. 
 mi^\ ^^^ #^^5^[ 71.— Bibliography J^cT- 
 ^f^r f fcfrr^T, J^fT?;^'^^ n. —Bibliomania 
 
 Bicipital a. {his, twice, co^ptt^, head) ^r^ 
 ^^?Tf^r, friT# : having two origins ^\^ 
 ^'^^^\x^\ (a muscle). 
 
 Bicker v. i. W. quarrel SfTT-^T?" ^., ITT^ ; 
 quiver SFfqcT WM '• the hickering flame. 
 
 BicoRN a. {bis, twice, cornu, horn) 3T%- 
 
 Bid v. offer to pay, as for a thing put up at 
 auction fcJ^o^Ff fcT RJJTcT ^^^ JTpH; offer in 
 words ^^yof; to b. one welcome ^i? ^f- 
 ^yoT; to b. farewell ^rm f^ffq q'ot; 
 to b. defiance HFf^f^r JUS" ^ErrJPr, ^fiJ 
 ETT^yo^; enjoin aTTsTF -cTr^? ^., ^flloT 
 (Matth. xiv. 28); invite ^^[#, qf^Rof 
 
 (Matth. xxii. 9) ; to b. beads maS 3Tqoj. 
 [to b. fair, to offer a good prospect ; 
 to make fair promise]. — n. [c?"p?r^fcr^r 
 
 TPr% /. -DER fc7?5T^TcT iTPFrr^r. -ding 
 ^f5rr/, crrte /; ^m^"^ « ; ^[^\^^ n ; 
 
 Bide, See Abide. 
 
 Bidental a. {bis, twice, dens, tooth) ?T*T 
 
 Biennial a. {-annus, a year) happening 
 once in two years ^R ^^f cT q*^^ ^RRT; 
 continuing for two years ?"R ^^ ^^^\- 
 X\,\^m^ (plants).— n. ^'r ^q- ^jmt 
 ^\^ n. 
 
 Bier * ^^'^^}^ ^cT W5TRfcT V^rr^i Tftr/, 
 
 BlESTINGS* pi =^r^, ^^^^. 
 
 Bifurcated a. {-ftirca, fork) ^arsFTF^r, 
 ^■qTfSJTf^r, ^>m. 
 
 Big a. IF. ^F^f, l^ ; pregnant ilfF^T, 1\- 
 mT ; great with young JFF^T ; inflated 
 qriF^^F, cTJcFflcI ; to look b. JJ^'r'^ '^m. 
 
 Bigamist (bis, twice, Gr. gamein, to mar- 
 ry) d=F ^Fq"*F^F ^^^F, r%^F ^f=F =T^^F^ 
 ^ZF^r/. — Bigamy, iaw, q^F^ %*r ^f=F 
 
 Biggin F. ^m^ Z\i^ n. 
 
 Bigot 8p. a person who is obstinately and 
 unreasonably wedded to a particular re- 
 ligious creed, opinion, practice, or rit- 
 ual 3?rT^Frr^ ^'^^\ Kl\^ ^JW^ JTcI 
 tF^^ "^l^^Rl ^^^^, W^mi\ -iTcTfFd 
 igcq-. -ED. «. qri^FfF, fZ^FfF.— ey 
 
 Bile ( hills ) a yellow, greenish, bitter, 
 viscid, nauseous fluid secreted by the 
 liver F^tT n; ill humor ^fJ^^\ /; to 
 stir one's b. f^ ^^^oJOT. — Bilious a. 
 rfTTF^F, F^tF^4'5F; dependant on aq 
 
BILGE 
 
 65 
 
 BINOCULAR 
 
 cess of bilo f^^T^^T^. — Biliary a. 
 
 f^TTr^r ; conveying the bile PTtT^ f?!? 
 (duct). 
 Bilge* protuberant part of a cask Rr^F^' 
 ^IZ n -r|T tFTT ; bulging part of a ship's 
 bottom iT?5"^r^ tflT n. -water ^^^ n, 
 
 ^^^\^ n.~v. ITR3" ^^ {^^^\^). 
 
 Bilk v. Ger. ^;m'^^, ^\^\^^ ^• 
 
 Bill * beak of a bird q^^TF^f ^f^ /; 
 note of a bird Tfi^l'^l ^^. 
 
 Bill* ^r^^f /, ^f^TcTr, f5^. 
 
 BiLLi^. Law, a declaration in writing, ex- 
 pressing some wrong the complainant 
 has suffered from the defendant, or a 
 fault committed by some person against 
 
 a law RF^'rf(#r w?:?r 3F^r%y; ?wrffqr^ 
 
 1^^ « ; obligation or security given 
 tor money under the hand, and some- 
 times the seal, of the debtor, without 
 the condition of forfeiture for non- 
 payment r^t^^r^^r?7cTfr F^irZ-^r ^m- 
 
 q:f 3f ; draft of a law ^^^l'^\ ?3^Tr 
 -ira"?T ; an advertisement posted ^f^^ 
 
 account of goods sold or delivered [^pT- 
 
 a grocer's b. ; any paper containing 
 a statement of particulars cTl^py^'K 
 m^ /: a b. of fare; b. of exchange 
 J";ft /; acceptance of ^^|T ; b. at sight 
 fr^^f t^^f; b. given in lieu of a b. lost 
 ^Ef•, b. payable only to purchaser ^f- 
 
 ^fT t^f'> — ^^ ^^® bearer ^TSTsffTT tftj] 
 indorsement of a b. ^^IT; letter of 
 advice posted to ab.t^lTcT ?^ /; price 
 paid upon a b. J'S^F^oS" f; rejection 
 of a b. ^^\^^, to present a b. ^fj" ^m^; 
 money paid upon a b. that has been 
 dishonored WfliUt f\ b. of lading 
 irrcnTf^ n\^f\ b. of mortality 53T 
 9d 
 
 ^iTlfr ./; [h- of health, certificate of 
 healthiness of a ship] ; b. of divorce 
 ^"r^r^fr /; b. of sale llflTJIcr »; 
 note l^fF/, ^^^/; ticket authorizing 
 soldiers to lodge in a house f^iqr^ c^^F" 
 ^^ 2-^"JF[=s^F ^t^ XW^-^ ^^'Jqrf=fF 
 
 qr^rn^ f^lf /. — «. \^^\^\^ f^:?rl'f 
 
 Billiard a. F.i[\Z^\^\ ^STf^F (room). — 
 
 Billiards JFfJiff'crF ^^. 
 Billion F, a million of millions JTg'FT'jT; 
 
 ten biUions ^J^- a hundred bilUotis SF??«5t. 
 Billow* ^fSt?y|H:/, ^\f\f.—v. ^\Z m^Z^ 
 
 Bin* WF/,f^/. 
 
 Binary a. {hini, two by two) ^^ \^ • 
 double ji'cT, \^J}^. 
 
 Bind* v. {Skr. bandh ) tie together 5F?3"- 
 ^, ^W\ ; confine ^\m, ^^^ ^. ;— the 
 bowels ^F5F t?" ^.,JTS^r#iT ^.;— a book 
 ^\^^ ; oblige 3"q^fTT^:g: ^. ; — by pro- 
 mise, vow, duty, &c. ^xf^F-T ^^ ^^, 
 Jjarr TFF^ ; place under legal obligation 
 to serve ^F^^^ftcTf ^\^^\^ ^\m : lound. 
 out to service [to, with, together]; forma 
 border WZ -^^^ c^f^oj . — a wheel by 
 a tire J^f? STF^rq -^^[^'^ ; to ^XK ^. ; 
 over ^fJFcT r^f^ ^F'J^TF^f^rTfq^c^^F m, 
 — ?'. ^F*^ ^F'T : clay hinds by heat, -er 
 ^^M jl ^^qF?:F, 'pil^' ; bandage 
 ^ft /, BTfaTF^f'^r. -iNG a- ^r^T^TFU; ob- 
 ligatory 3Tr^5^€.— ". t\m, ^^ n; 
 ^^c^ n, f^lT?- ; ^^^ f, niHT; f^fT 
 ^\m\f> 'I'ftJF' n ; cost of b. mm\^^ f- 
 -WEED, a climbing plant cFS". — Bound 
 
 Binnacle F. iFcJr^r^qT ff^F^l'Ff^ ^\ /. 
 
 Binocular a. ( bini, two and two, ocidus, 
 eye) 73to5?TF, fl"*?^ (animals) ; pertain- 
 ing to both eyes ?F^ i^fcBlFF^F (vision); 
 
'BINOMIAL 
 
 66 
 
 BITTER 
 
 adapted to the use of both eyes ?R 
 i'fcBJff^qr ^fflf'^r (telescope). 
 Binomial a. (his, twice, nomen, name) 
 
 ^H ^5?-t^[ -=if^r^r, Trq^ (root). 
 
 Biography {Gr. bios, life, graijliein, to 
 write) history of the life and character 
 of a particular person =^^ n, ^\T§^H 
 n ; biographical writings in general 
 "giV^rCr J^cfiR n. pi, =^f^^ n pi — Bio- 
 grapher ^it^r #=i[^^^in, =^K^^^^' 
 
 Biped {Ms, twice, 25e^^s, foot) STR ^\^\^l 
 
 m^\, fl-qi^ — a. 51=? qi^rf^r, rg:q[2:. 
 
 Bird* q^, TF^^ n ; ^irds of the same 
 feather CT^f iT[ar§ TTOTt pi- -wme q5?r 
 ^^o^ri^r r^^r^^r.— Bikd'seye «. seen from 
 above, as if by a flying bird^-S^m ^^^\■ 
 q^ioj- ^^^ mTK^m ; general ^[<^[5C0T. 
 
 Birth* act of coming into life 5TR^ Ji, 
 3Fq ; lineage ^^ ; extraction ^ST/, 
 ^oj /; a man of noble b. ^^l^, ^\^^l 
 ^[^r- condition in which a person is 
 born 3r=lTR2TI% /, ^'^ ; act of bringing 
 forth ^q^ n, ^E^, 4i^ f; that which 
 is born ^^ n ; origin 3"?IItT /. ^f^^, 
 JTar n: the b. of an empire; new b., 
 Theol. commencement of a religious life 
 ^mW'^ \ a former b. ^^'^ ; a genius 
 from bo ^55^?:^WrlT ./"; by b. ^'^^■. ; 
 
 from b. ^^■^, W'mT}^, ^-^mm-, 
 
 in b. 3^sIcT ; blind from b. ^-qSfcT ^qSTf, 
 ^^\^ ; rich from b. ^lif^fl*^ ; untime- 
 ly b. SI^[o5^5FT ; twice -b. fr^. -DAY 
 5RTf^f gr ; the anniversary of one's birth 
 ^fjf^^g", 5[=iTl^q^ — ofa god STJfcfr/. 
 -place 3FT^5r -i{pl f- -RIGHT, any right 
 or privilege to which a person is entitled 
 by birth, such as an estate descendible 
 by law to an heir, or civil liberty under 
 a free constitution 3FiT[f^^n: (Heb. xii. 
 10) J primogeniture %^^ n^ |^ iTR. 
 
 Biscuit [bis, twice, coqucre, to cook) 
 
 ^5?' n. 
 
 Bisect v. {-secure, to cut) ^^m^, ^(a^^l 
 [with, by] . -ION S^^f 3" /, l1">i[If.r^ n. 
 
 Bishop (Gr. epi, over, sJcupos, inspector) an 
 overseer W^J^ ^^^^f^f, ^^^^; in Epis- 
 copal usage, the highest of the three 
 orders of the Christian ministry fcJR[tq^j 
 'I^^q.' -Ric, a diocese t^illv^q^TI'sq^l ^\^- 
 ?;rf icfc^r RIcT ; office of bishop f^^T^f^r 
 
 simr/-t ^i^ ''• 
 
 Bison (GV.) qfi ?:[RJr%5? ^\^. 
 Bissextile {his, twice, sextus, sixth) ^^\ 
 
 Bit* c^iirfil^l ^f\f'—v- ^^^^^\^^.—n. a 
 mouthful ^t^, 5r[^ ; a small piece ^^iT, 
 3T^c7 w ; a small instrument for boring 
 
 h[?j qr^ij^f^ ^^ ^?r^ ^^^i'^ ^f^- 
 
 Bite* v. cut, crush, or seize with the 
 teeth tJT^^, 3"^^ ; cause smarting to 
 ^f^ . — as cold ^\W\^ ^\W\ ; — as hot 
 substances ^^of, ?I^<3^^, ^JF^FT; —as 
 speech 'k^^^ fl=^07, "^^T ; to b. the lips 
 ^-tcfsfrS m\^ -^l^; cheat qr^piq ; hold 
 fast^ 'iRot : the anchor hites the ground; 
 to b. in, to eat into metallic plates 
 by means of an acid J^^ ; to b. the 
 dust, to fall in the agonies of death 
 jj^qfx5l[ \^ ^^^\^T. q^ : he made 
 his enemy b. &c. — n. ^(3", ^^, c^'^^F; 
 ETt^, m^ ; Jl^r, Sr^r ; a sharper Z^^m^ 
 
 qtsrr qfnEf. 
 
 Bitter* a. having a peculiar, acrid, bit- 
 ing taste ^3" ; calamitous 3T=Isrr^r, ^R^F" 
 =^ (regret) ; piercing iT^r, ^^^, ^dl^ 
 (cold); harsh ^Jf^, H^r, ^^T (Col. 
 iii. 19); b. enmity ^I^^ «. ^HI^fFj 
 
BITTEEN 
 
 67 
 
 BLANCH 
 
 mournful ^?T^r, ^\^W^^. -^^ «^^- ^IT- 
 ^, ^PcT, rr^TK, l^r^R ; to censure b. 
 '^^^ff <frS"ot; to weep b. ^g'f Cf3F[ ^^. 
 
 BiTTKRN F. ^JTo^r. 
 
 Bitumen L. a substance having a pitch - 
 like odor, and burning readily with 
 a bright flame, without any residue 
 
 Bivalve {bis, twice, raZua, valve) ^Jir^f^R 
 
 Bivouac F. the watch of a whole army, as 
 in cases of great danger of surprise or 
 
 attack iT^r^^rr ^^\ ^^ t^^rr^r m^Tj -, 
 
 an encampment without tents 3^3rcTo5". 
 Blab v. Ger.Jj^iJ\^^\T'^^^\m.—mz^Z- 
 
 ot, 'ST^ ^;. -BEK *Hr^r '€^^^\, ^rt- 
 
 Black a. destitute of light i^^cfsT, ^^i\^- 
 ^ ; of the color of coal ^rST, ^^^ 
 ^^; dark ^TrTiTq', BJJ^Tijff^cT ; gloomy 
 ■^'il'ST; b. and blue, the dark color of 
 a bruise in the flesh, which is accom- 
 panied with a mixture of blue FC^^f 
 f^H^r, Tcr^r Rf5rr; [a b. sheep, one 
 in a family or company who is unlike 
 the rest, and makes trouble], — n. 
 ^rSTKI, I'ur^'T" ; a negro [57ft ; a black 
 dress, or mourning m\a^J ^^T^F Jt'^F" 
 ^f TI^TFii ; b. and white, in writing or 
 print ^\^'^\^^ W,\^ ^. : I must have 
 that statement in b. and white. — r- 
 
 i;r^ m, ; soil ^^^^ — akt ^\^/. -ball 
 
 a composition for blacking shoes sTfi" 
 ^rs'^f^r^r srrt/; a bail of black color, 
 used as a negative in voting ^^^'^ JTcT 
 
 (^f^TiH) ^^^ -^m. -BOARD Trr- 
 
 ^Cr^ filoST ^Srr. CATTLE j]tz\t pi n. 
 
 — COATqrfr.— BEATHl^rr/, 3[ftlTft/.— 
 
 EARTH iirsStirr^f/. -en v. m\asm;.^ -^^\' 
 
 T^^ ^{.• sully, as reputation SfST^ sfT' 
 
 -EYED (l.^mm^^mrff^ Wi^Wi^^. -GUARD 
 
 f'^N 5wr, qr^. -ISM ^(>5rr# /, ^- 
 %R<T /. -isH «. ^\osm:. -LEG gfj^f- 
 q<r^, ^f^T. -LEAD 57:?"r^rw w.~mail 
 
 sum paid to robbers to ward off" robbing 
 
 ^f^Rff /. — MONDAY 5/fr^r ^cT^^r 
 ^r^c^r m^m^. -ness ^arqan-; %f«^?:; 
 
 enormity in wickedness BT^ir-'^T^^q'TT. 
 -SMITH ciJ"(^lT. -WASH, lotion of calomel 
 and lime-water ^aS]^^ • as opposed 
 to whitewash i'jqr^r^ W^ "^"^Tf^r ^^TaTT- 
 ^Tj. -WOOD JTT^fr f^i^Tw. 
 Bladder * a bag or sac in animals, which 
 serves as the receptacle of some se- 
 creted fluid ^F5T, ^r^nr, r^^^f; urinary 
 
 b. iT^r #3rr -q*rrr?yr ; ^^^sl^ ; gaii - b. 
 
 Tq^lCr [q^^/; a pustule ^\J, S^\f' 
 Blade* the leaf of any plant qR n, qR n ; 
 the leaf of grass m\f\f ^^^i\ f; the 
 cutting part of an instrument qf^ n ; 
 the scapula ^a^rH"!^ K^^ "> ^^^\f^^ f> 
 n ; broad part of an oar ^^STf^f ^ 
 ^F'T; a bright, sharpwitted dashing 
 fellow q:T3T, f^F^.— Bladed a. qi^IF^f 
 twc-b.jqF^, 2"fr?J^. 
 Blain* JFIS", ?"^. 
 
 Blame r. F. find fault with ?"F^ -515^ -?f f 
 f^\^ [for]. — V. imputation of a fault 
 ^iT;fFq; fault ^\^, ajqTf-T; censure ¥F^, 
 jq^r. -LESS a. V^€\^^V^im\^. — Blama- 
 
 BLE a. ^ wf^JTftiTFF, R?r, ^^qr^. 
 
 Blanch v. F. take out the color, and 
 make white Jm ^Z^ ^\ZT\ ^. • make 
 white by stripping ofi" the peel t<|c«^ 
 ^\ZT\ ^. : to b. almonds ; Gardening, 
 whiten by excluding the light, as the 
 
BLAND 
 
 68 
 
 BLEMISH 
 
 stalks or leaves of plants STT'^T^r E^ 
 Bland a. (blandus) ^frrJT, ^RS". -ish v. 
 
 cfyrir'frfr ^f?°t. -ment ^yrfiJif^ f, ^^- 
 
 irr^^ w ; artful caresses 3I(^, ^^^\, fsf- 
 
 Blank a. F. of a white or pale color 
 ^tSTf, ReTr : the b. moon; pale from fear 
 to?, f^^?:, ^rs-^S'^^r; confused fq- 
 
 i%TcT, =cf i%cr ; void ^f?:r, ^pq-, ^r^[%cr 
 
 (paper, wall) ; mere %^o5", ^ig", f^f^cTf ; 
 b, sheet 51^^'^ fs^^, ^?# ; empty T^cTf, 
 it^RI ; b. cartridge ^^f ^fHTF ; b. verse 
 TTF3Tr^ : [b. door, a depression in a 
 wall made so as to resemble a door]. 
 —n. ft^riTi'STITIf/, 5T:2T^c7 w ; a lot by 
 which nothing is gained ^I^f F^IF/, 
 ^f^r ^rn^; [a paper containing the sub- 
 stance of a legal instrument] ; point at 
 which aim is taken 1^(0T ti. 
 
 Blanket F. ^mi\ f, m^aSf, Wi|%?'«. 
 
 Blaspheme v. {Gi-, blaphis, damage) 
 speak of the Supreme Being in terms 
 of impious irreverence ^H^^rl%^4t 
 ^r9r?:^t^ ^m^ ^., "^T^R^ ^. ; speak 
 reproachfully of God, Christ, or the 
 Holy Spirit STf , ^^ ^^^l m^^'^l^J 
 TNt R^ ^^°T ; speak reproachfully of 
 
 ^. — Blasphemek ^^R?"^. — Blasphemy 
 '^TfR^T /. 
 Blast* a gust of wind ^f-qr^F SNFJF 
 -^^F^; hotb. ^oSf, ^^^{l• a forcible 
 stream of air from an orifice ^F'q"F^ 
 tnr/j the sound made by blowing a 
 wind instrument ^ f, ^^\X\ ; a blight 
 m^r^F, rxr^27 ; puff ^m (Job iv. 9) ; 
 — of an evil eye 5"S" /, 2"Fg" / ; — of a 
 devil ?lV/;— of a planet ^pFf^r# ^^ 
 - w.-r:i;. blight ^^Tqi^"^, 5F[55-q Zim (Gen. 
 
 xli. 6); strike with a sudden plague 
 'T^'fr-F WFM ; rend open by an explo- 
 sion of gunpowder ?T^R -§"^'Ff'F 3"5"^'T ; 
 cause to fail csy^qj^oT, ^S"-iTn" *. (hopes, 
 pride); with infamy ^^^ ^F^, ^- 
 
 kn ^. -ER =Ff2[r^?:orFrF: m^m. 
 
 Blaze* a stream of light and heat 3jr%^f 
 WF^, ^r^; to be all in a b. tTT^T^F ^m 
 ^^^m 5F(of; expanded light JTOTWcT 
 TSfS" : the b. of day ; white spot on the 
 forehead of a horse ^^^f f, ^^ • wide 
 diffusion and display 3{f;?^<^ ^m^. 
 — V. m^m, qZ^; up ^-^^^ qHrof; 
 mark, as a tree, by chipping oft' a piece 
 of the bark HF^JF^^F ^cFg-fcTf^r ^^ m. - 
 
 •X V, V>s ' 
 
 ^^■F^F ^., qr^F^'T [up] . — Blazon v. 
 deck ^JFf?:ot, ^Sff ^ ; make public iFfSf- 
 ^^, ^i^\ FrJ^; [explain in proper 
 terms, as the figures on armorial en- 
 signs].— n, 3F;?^r, q^TF; ^m\z, ^J^r. 
 
 Bleach* v. ^q'^of. — i 3?F1 q% qfS^^F 
 fTot [with]. 
 
 Bleak * a. desolate and exposed f^^ 
 ^F^-qp^F, ^^m ^P^F^T^F; chill ^2r, 
 ^. 
 
 Blear* a. rq=^r^, ^^fFcF, h^^\ ; b. - eyed 
 PT^^^F it^qt^F. 
 
 Bleat* v. ^t ^., t^f^^. — n ^ n, iqf w. 
 
 Bleed* v. let blood ^tF ^F^, F^^F ^F5^ 
 -^F5^ ; loose, as blood J^ ^i^S^ ; to 
 draw money from one '^^l ^JFJ^F : they 
 bled him freely for this fund. — z. ^rfi 
 qjK^ -^F5m" -^I^ojot : the arm bleeds ; 
 die a violent death SF^rf^^T ^^ 
 -^TCT^cfR JT^OF ; loose sap, gum, or juice 
 ^F^ ^FC^ -qs^ -f^^^ i^^^•, the 
 heart 6/eeds- 4rI5^^°T S"^"^- — ^ng ^tF- 
 
 Blemish* v. F. mark with deformity 
 
BLEND 
 
 69 
 
 BLOCK 
 
 ^ -^r3" ^. -^m^ ; tarnish^ as reputa- 
 tion ^j^ ^r -^c^^ -c^ifjHf o^Rot -^jm. 
 
 Blend* v. RoT^oT, r*Te"3rot. — t. cr^^f f fof, 
 fJTaT^ -Th^^^ STPT [with] . 
 
 Bless* v. make happy ^(^f ^. ; invoke a 
 blessing upon afi^[=^K-jqf ^\^^ -, pro- 
 nounce a wish of happiness to -^f -^\ 
 ^?iT? ?r^EJ°T -f%c?^ (Rom. xii. 14 ) ; 
 consecrate by pi'onounciug a blessing 
 
 upon 3Tr#^k ^r^=r m^ -m^, ^{^'^ 
 
 ^Rkrtm '^IT55T Z^^ (Luke ix. 16); 
 praise for benefits Tq?;i?:(m% ^., Tq^UfT 
 ^rrar^^ ^cl?^ (Ps. ciii. l) ; esteem 
 happj g'Ci'r ^\^^ -^W\ (Jer. iv. 2) ; 
 
 to b. from -^\^^ ^^\m -^r^^. -Er> 
 
 a. 5"C?r, W'^ (Luke i. 48) ; imparting 
 happiness g"?3«rr^^ -^iTf; -^ (time) ; 
 enjoying spiritual happiness qT^TfJir^r^' 
 ITRf (a saint); heavenly <>Tf^r5ff2T, fST^q" 
 (feet). -EDNESS g^g" n ; favor of God ^^- 
 
 frfqr f; single b. a^rf^nc^T ^^l^f/. 
 
 riNQ ^^ n, ^?<TF'T n ; a gift accompanied 
 ■with the kind wishes of the giver ^mn, 
 
 Blight* mildew JT^f^T, 55^r^r ; b. turning 
 the crop to a brick - dust red ij^l ; 
 — on wheat ^f^f^F, cTI^ /; — on zondhi 
 ^m<\y ^r5f5?r /; hW^l ;— on rice ^r^ 
 f, n ; — on the mango-tree, &c. WK^. — 
 
 Blind* a. destitute of the sense of seeing 
 ^^oS\^ ^^ ; ignorant a^sTR, R>^fR ; 
 morally depraved >^8", sj^ (Matth. xiii, 
 26) ; hidden TffT, ^^m ; closed ^, %[\- 
 ^wcSJf ; b. tumor JTrj /; inconsiderate 
 ^r^^Rf^r (approbation); b. from birth 
 WH\^\ b. by night ^=^^37 ; stone- b. 
 
 ^. ; deceive q%-^ft"t, TTc^JTicf iTf^f m^- 
 OT. — «. a screen q^T^T, ^icI^qfS" ; some- 
 thing to mislead the understanding 
 %^^^\f, f c^FSr<% /; b. for a bullock 
 ^\^^ /;— for a horse ^V^Ffff /. -fold 
 o. ^\^^V-:[k^\. -LY ati tiar?T(^=[.q|JT 
 
 qs" ^ qrrrTf. -ness ^rqs'qorr, M^^^ 
 
 7i ; STJTR ?/ ; «lk^rr, a^lT^^. -MAN 3?- 
 tJoST iTJ'^jq; [a person who deciphers 
 indistinct addresses of letters in a post- 
 office], -man's buff 3{t-4s^ ^ratnr/. 
 
 -WORM JTrCti^ n. 
 
 Blink* v. shut out of sight ^riffafr^" ^^- 
 fq^^ ; avoid STarq, IfHST^rar qi.: to b. 
 the question. — i. wink 5fS" l^^qRiqtq, 
 \^zf^Z ^\Z^ ; glimmer, as a lamp 
 r^qR^^^jf^q^qiot. —n. a glimpse rig-- 
 qicT, H^^Z\^ ; m^m^f, \Z^^\^ / 
 
 Bliss* the highest degree of happiness 
 q^JT^t^ n; heavenly joy ^q^J^ n, f?"- 
 
 sqf^?-. -FUL a, ^\^^■^^ ^K^^^^^. 
 
 Blister ( corrup. of Plaster) a thin blad- 
 der on the skin, containing watery mat- 
 ter q^I^, qrqr; a plaster to raise a blister 
 
 q^f 3- m^^i^ ^m^ n, jr^f^q^rfr ^\q\^ n, 
 
 TSc^cT^' n. — v.i. iFfg" 3^ -^ot [up, 
 with] . 
 
 Blithe* a. ^[R*fr, fT^f, ^^\€u 
 Bloat u. ( ? ) make turgid, as with water, 
 air, or other means qTJTf^, ^^^frq^T ; 
 
 pufF up ijirqq, '^jqq, jc^q^.— /. i^\- 
 ^m, jqot, ^z^z^. -ed j^. a. qTrq^r, 
 3f>mm. -NEss jTff^r.Ajq^fr/. 
 
 Blobberlip* {hlobher and Zip) ^R?"^!?. 
 
 Block D. a solid mass of wood sr^o5"f , Z\- 
 °T*f ; — of stone Rj^Tf /, ^i^f; the mass 
 of wood on which criminals are behead- 
 ed 3jq^[>-3Ti^ \m%^ q??:f2Tf^r sKarr ; 
 
 chopping - b. of carpenters m^/, ^^^Z\; 
 
BLOOt) 
 
 70 
 
 BLOW 
 
 tlio wooden mould in which hats, 
 bonnets, &c. are shaped ^'I'^^f ^^^ 
 
 ^rf^rr^r ^r^tr ^i^; a puiiey ^cqr, w,^a\ 
 
 f; a connected row of buildings "^"^ f; 
 obstruction I'^fl^oj- ?/, ^^U'-^; obstacle 
 
 (a road), -head J|iTTr, 5f«?Tr, ^^. 
 Blood* the fluid which circulates through 
 the arteries and veins of the human 
 body, and of other animals ^^ w; 
 relation by natural descent from a com- 
 mon ancestor CT^f ^H'^^Rr ^T, ^tv 
 ?"r 'FT^''"^; descent f?T; honorable birth 
 Jr^r^cTf f, t3"[=?^r?r f -, royal lineage 
 TR^^; murder ^^, W'^^\ f; shedding of 
 blood rTF^ffT ; temper of mind ^^\'^\ 
 t^sq'cry*- [ to commit an act in cold b. 
 is to do it deliberately, and without 
 sudden passion ; wojrvi b. denotes a 
 temper inflamed]; a man of spirit ^^^ 
 ^^^ ; the juice of anything, esp. if red 
 T6", ?r^ : the b. of grapes. — v. bleed; 
 V^ %\^ ; stain with blood ^tFR q"TW ; 
 inure to blood, as a hound rrfTr^r ^^f 
 
 ^x^, -HORSE 2T5rr^r ^r^, 3"^ M\t\^\ 
 ^:\z{. -HOUND q-^r ^rr^r^r j^r ^rf?; rr 
 ^\v^\^ ^\^^^ Cf3:=r qsr^^irr 5[=irfrRr 
 ^^r^^r ^^'^^\ ^■^\^w^ ^\^ %\z^\. -let 
 V. %K^\z^. -sHED?:Tfrqr5^n, iww^-, 
 
 the crime of shedding blood ^tT^ qT^'J^Tf- 
 
 ^r ^^fij". -SHOT, -SHOTTEN a. ^tFR ^T" 
 
 ^^^r, rfFtpr : b. eyes TFcTS" -X\^ ^\^ 
 
 WKX^^ 3^fa". -SUCKER ^TirsTr^'^ %v^i\ 
 
 rriqr ; a leech 31^/; ^f, qTcT^T. -thirsty 
 a. ^\^% ll"^^. -VESSEL ^K /, r?F- 
 Wffl"Hr/. -WOOD q^JTft c^R:???.— Bloody 
 a. stained with blood TtFR iTri3"^c7r, 
 ^TfT^f^S" ; attended with bloodshed 
 ^TF^I^r^r, ^RT^I^RF (battle); mur- 
 
 derous srr, ^\^%. -FLuxr^r^rgiiqtTr/, 
 
 Bloom — blossom JTrgT, %P> n ; the opening 
 of flowers %vf.^ n, [^^l^ ; flowers open 
 ff^i^cT q"5q a pi- a state of de velopmcn fc 
 into beauty, freshness, and vigor ^^^\ 
 f, r^jfr J, c^^r^ ,/; [the delicate pow- 
 dery coating upon certain newly-gath- 
 ered fruits, as grapes, plums, &c.]. — v, 
 
 (face).— Bloomy a. Rl^^R -^l^f IT^- 
 
 BiossoM* the flower of a plant lfr?T,^^ n ; 
 blind b. ^[^'^c^?' n; [the color of a hoi-se 
 that has white hairs intermixed with 
 sorrel and bay hairs]. — v.i. TTf'^of^'K'^ftr 
 qoj- . flourish and prosper H'rSRsf-^'^iq'tf? 
 '^I^t, BTl^TTR m (Is. xxvii. (3). 
 
 Blot v. Icel. spot, stain, or bespatter, as 
 with ink tr^rf ^\^^, 5Trf4 ^T^^ ; 
 tarnish ^^ -^\1\ ^\^^ 5 obliterate T^^T 
 ET^'T : to b. out a word ; erase l^\^^ 
 [out] . — n. ^larr, I?fT^r ^l^, ^f r. -ting- 
 PAPEK Jirl; fjg;! -sffT^? Wh ^[TR", 
 
 Blotch (do.) a pustule in the skin =^^r, 
 tT^^S- n. 
 
 Blow Ger. a stroke TIt^F. ^1^^ :— with the 
 fist J^r /, STfTf ; a sudden or severe 
 calamity irg-sl^j "^T^F, %TJF; — in trade 
 ^^n, Hl^r ; an agg deposited by a fly 
 in flesh ^It/; a violent wind ^sfFJ" 
 -q"=^5'^rrF ; at a b. q^F ^im^J^; to come 
 
 to ft/ou'.s- cfcFq-f^?T -rrfTf^fr^ ^^. 
 
 Blow* y. i. produce a current of air with 
 the mouth ^K^./TT^ mi'^ ; move, as air 
 mK^ : the wind bloivs ; pant ^F^F "^ ; 
 sound ^fSF^ : the organ blows; over ^Fcff- 
 
BLUDGEON 
 
 71 
 
 BOARD 
 
 b. up 3-3"at, fr<:JTH-?r^^ T^oj.— i. qr^cfr: 
 
 to b. the lire ; ^\^\^^^ m'm'^m ^mH 
 
 ^Z^ : the tempest blew the ship a- 
 shore ; ^rSTf^oy^ f^^ : b. the trumpet ; 
 publish ^^\ -^imz ^.;— the nose fsj^oT; 
 (^r^TH )^^f ^\^^ ; swell by injecting air 
 
 ^irr iT^=f ^m^ (bubbles) ; out ^l^^^, 
 
 ^^m, =^0JTl=^qr ^\^m ^5"hot : to b. 
 up one with flattery; ^cff^^, M4l'^% 
 ^r^i^< cT?^ a^^lcT^^ (a contention) ; TS^- 
 l^ot (a fort) ; ^\mwri m., Pl^cFar ^. 
 (a scheme); ?^*rq% l^^^^t[ ^F^^, 
 •T^IF ^. : to b. up a person tor some 
 ofi'ense ; upon c^jq^^q-^ c^ail^jq^. -pipe 
 ^^^^\/, j^%/.— Blown p.o. jq^^F; 
 stale RtsJF,^!^; tired ^H^^l, ^^^^\. 
 
 Bludgeon Ger. TF?"f/ 
 
 Blue* F^o5"F T^. — a. f^o5T ; low in spirits 
 f^^, 3'5'F^ : to feel b.; extreme ^ffrl^r- 
 ^qtcT, qn^fS'^F, qR?^^FcT : his religion 
 ...'twas Presbyterian trueb. — y. f^oTF^^ 
 ^'T, i-Fo5T ^.; make blue by beating, as 
 metals, &c. ^\^ ?3r-T pTSTF ^. -book 
 [a parliamentary publication, so called 
 from its blue paper covers] . -Bluish a. 
 
 i^^im. -NESS Pq^lJFF /, toRJT.--- VI- 
 TRIOL iTl^^cT. 
 
 On 
 
 Blunder v. (see Blend) mistake grossly 
 from confusion of thought or purpose 
 
 stumble fff*^ m\^.— n. ^qfj ./, "^ J, 
 
 ^n. -i3uss q:^q^rrf T t?5 ^fi", ^^\^\ : 
 
 a stupid, blundering fellow Zi^m^ Z, 
 
 Blunt a. Ger. not sharp #F3T7, Zim, f F^H 
 (knife); dull in understanding if^, ST?" 
 (wits); abrupt in address ^^^-^fqiHF^f 
 
 (man). — u. ^UT m^q- -^^^S\^ ^m^^; 
 
 repress or weaken, any appetite, desire, 
 or power of the mind l^J] m^oj: to b. 
 the edge of pain. 
 
 Blur, see Blot. 
 
 Blush v. i. D. grow red ^[r!^ f IcT snoy, 
 c=JF?5"<JTH^c^-^c507jC^c^F =^rS^; redden 
 in the face, as from a sense of shame, 
 confusion, or modesty ^Jfsf^, v:j"f?"c5rH 
 
 ^•^f/; glance C^"?"?!^ n,^^^^^ n ; 
 at the first b. ^^^Hl. 
 Bluster* v. i. blow fitfully Avith violence 
 and noise, as wind ^\^[ m?^^ ^l^m^ ; 
 talk with noisy violence ^\5\^^] JJf^l 
 Wm, cTF^ ITf?% qi^l'-F^TFl- ^. — w. 
 ^F^FS:, ^^FJF ; qF^^^^^F^F .f, ^qUFf^/. 
 
 -EK ^m, cTic^^F^r, ^"ikwn. 
 
 Boa (L.) q-^I ^isqr ^Erqi^F SFFcf c^{iV. con- 
 strictor ^m ^\z^\ w^^i ^^ ^fk", 
 
 Boar* {Skr. varaha) 7:\^^^{T. 
 
 Board* a plank q?s1 J] c^tFF ; a table to 
 put food upon if^oT ^FS"f^F^ ^TsT n, 
 ^^\^\^ ^^ n ; food ^^ n, ^^^ rt ; 
 entertainment Hsf^F'Fl' J^; a council 
 convened for business, or any author- 
 ized assembly or meeting ^^\f, ^^ pi, 
 '^ft'; deck of a vessel iTc^RcrF^F cfrfi"- 
 ^\^\/^} the side of a ship H^^^F^F ^(ST 
 /, ^F^ n ; a table for a game qj, ^(qZ" : 
 a chess-b.; Avriting-b.qFJFy; pasteboard 
 ?^o?(rrr q3"F ; pi the stage in a theatre 
 im^imf; on b. a ship iF-'J^cTiqr, JF^- 
 cFicT ; to fall overb. JF^^^cTF^q'F ^l^- 
 
 ^^^ ^55:Fcf -^mm ^^^.— v. crwqi^r 
 
 ^., qFS'T (a house) ; go on board of, 
 ^s a ship ^TFC^F^r ^^^ "^F^ ; f^^nish 
 
BOAST 
 
 72 
 
 BOISTEROUS 
 
 with food for compensation ^^ EfST^ 
 5f^r?Tr^ m^ ; place at board for com- 
 pensation '*^^ \^^ ^Rf^alcT jqot^ ^\- 
 °^lfr 3f^ : to b. one's horse at a stable. 
 —i.^E'k^^ ^^"t, ^^I'^f^s'lcT snq-. -ER 
 
 m^m^i'^i -^IcTc^r m^^: ^^\'i^ ^w^\- 
 
 ^r ^5;=r W^\T\. -ING-HOUSE ^f^f^ST^ 
 
 qr «. -iNG-scHOOL t'4r^?IP'^"f^r ^^t^f^ff, 
 
 Trrarr/ ' ^{\k^ ^^ ' n. -wages ^z =qr- 
 
 Boast v. i. W. vaunt one's self ^it^R 
 -^^Kil R^^ot (Eph. ii. 8, 9) [of].—/. 
 
 gf r^r^R ^rc^i'^ot, jtir^r l^T^^ -, ex- 
 ult in confident expectation ^TfR^F ^f- 
 
 the cause of boasting ^PT^f^I^ ^a5 7t 
 
 Boat* a small open vessel ^f^y, Hf^fX 
 ' mZ ' /; any vessel ^^^^ n ; a b. from 
 50 to 60 kandis' burden ^rTc^F. — '"• 
 
 trffcR -?^=i ^ot (goods).— *". ^tzm 
 5i[ot. -MAN =Tr^rtr, frii"??". -swain ^ft^. 
 
 Bobtail {Eng. hob, short, and tail) r^f^" 
 
 i^qZ n. 
 Bode* 5y.5?^g"^rfot, 5^1*^^.— Boding a. 
 
 Bodkin W. mf\ ^^riST^Trft ^fajf / -^r 
 
 Body* the frame of an animal ^J\ n, 
 5Tf[^ n,?^W ', the main, central, or prin- 
 cipal part, as of an animal, tree, army, 
 country, &c. J^s^TiTrn, iTt'q'q??!, m n ; 
 a person ^5'^^", JTI^^T, W\ c • a corpora- 
 tion 3T3"kT./', gfr, ^Z: a clerical b. ; a 
 system ^^ f, mT^^\ f, q^^ f: a 
 b. of laws ; a general collection ^IJW, 
 ^T^fr /, €t^^\f', a b. of water Sf^f^f ; 
 
 any substance distinct from others 
 tI?Rf, STsq- n, ITff^/: a metallic b.j 
 Oeom. a solid figure irfff ^rfr%./; 
 Paint, thickness Sff^ry'; strength ^ff, 
 ^^TrTf ,/: wine of a good b. -guard 
 ^^ricT /, r^r rJTiT /. -bodied a. B^W, 
 "^fr, ^frft: able-b.— Bodily a. 7[\t- 
 Tfrrr, Trrffr (defects) ; wItW^ (part).— 
 a>L fftfT^'R, ^CcR; entirely ^^fj, 
 cfJTIT, I^c?r^?y : to carry away b. 
 
 Bog It. W^^ f,'^^^ f, ^^^^ f. -gy a. 
 Boggle Gael, ^fjc^^f^f. — v. i. ^ll^aS^^ 
 
 Boil v. (hullire) cause to be agitated by 
 the application of heat ^jf?^, SlJaTor ; 
 form, or separate, by boiling or evapora- 
 tion T^\ ^^T^^ (sugar, salt) ; subject 
 to the action of heat in a boiling liquid, 
 so as to produce some specific efiect, 
 as cooking, cleansing, &c. 3"5F5^, fTJSf- 
 W, T^SJoy (meat, clothes).— i. (§"cT^cT^, 
 3^cfff JfT : the water boils ; with passion 
 rm^r 53" m, srsoi. t^^^of . be in 
 boiling water T^oTCT ; away 3rsR55"^ -^fJS^ 
 -3?|T=T 5fpT: over S'cT^ Slf^, STcf ^ot- -er 
 ^sT^^nrr ; a vessel in which anything 
 is boiled ^^ff'^r^ ^f^ '^ ( ^^t %°); 
 Mech. cTR^, '^fo^r/ ^r^=^r ^^. -ing 
 a. T^oS'crr: [b. point, the temperature 
 at which a fluid is converted into vapour 
 with the phenomena of ebullition] . — n. 
 
 Boil* IJHT ?i, ^^tz n, %\^ ; blind b. ^^ 
 
 Tics' n. 
 Boisterous a, D. violent ^\EPJ^\'^\^ ^- 
 
 rf J (storm) ; turbulent ^fiTtxTr, ^\^^- 
 
 \^^^\'^\ (behavior). 
 
BOLD 
 
 73 
 
 BOOK 
 
 Bold* a. daring ^, ^Efl^^; planned 
 with courage 37^^, ^^Tl^r (design); 
 impudent ftff , >ilf ; daring (=l4^, Ic^- 
 ?K" ; standing prominently out to view 
 5arff-ctf[?r, 3-IT2:, 551^; steep 7>qr 
 ^Jr^r, 3-^2: (cape). -LYafZ.^jfR,f^4Jr- 
 
 Ir^, ^^^s"^. -NESS 5R^f 7i, ^r4 w, 
 
 F^JTcf/; ^^IZTI"/, f^cTR'^^r; assurance 
 
 Bolster* a long pillow 3^ /; pad TTTft 
 
 support 3TW^ -^Tf^^T 5^ : to b. base- 
 ness [up]. 
 
 Bolt* an arrow ^lT, ^\^ ; a strong pin 
 of iron &c. used to fasten something in 
 a place ^\W f, ajijS"/; a shackle ^It 
 /; a thunderbolt ^^ n, f^^f 'T^^. • — v. 
 
 cfR^Tot. — F. sift ^ot; — bran from 
 flour ^oTaij examine as by sifting 
 ^[55^ QrC^ [out] ; [discuss or argue 
 privately, &c. for practice, as cases] . — 
 i. start forth like a bolt fcT^lTJflot f^ot, 
 ^fJCT: to b. out of the room ; fall sud- 
 denly like a bolt ^S^lfnT T^of ; s^pring 
 suddenly aside a'tjaf "T : the horse bolted 
 [away, off, out, in] . 
 Bolus {L.) T\f^\ /, i\X^\ f {^^^■^\), 
 Bomb {Gr. homhos) ITi'L Jl^qf IfoBT. -ard v. 
 
 ^^^ jfrsJTt^r »T3Tin: m. -ment ^^ 
 
 Bombast (bomhax, cotton) high-sounding 
 words 5"^# ^l^ n, fr5F[# ^\^!^ n. 
 
 -ic a. j^l^rr, ff?y[Trr. 
 
 Bond* that which binds ^'^ ^»ip n ; j)l 
 imprisonment 'Ij^ /^ ^^/; a uniting 
 tie ^yif^hrr ; an obligation 5*2r, ^^ n ; 
 Law, a writing under seal by which a 
 person binds himself, his heirs, exe- 
 
 10 D 
 
 cutors, and administrators, to pay a 
 certain sum on or before a future day 
 appointed llcl n, l\(^] ; a b. not expected 
 to be discharged J"it^ ^^ n ; b. tim- 
 bers $?JT. — V. im\ \^^\^. —a. ?:r^, 
 ^f#wr. -AGE%? /,"4Cr/; ^r^q'^, 
 
 ^W'^ n; ^^^ n, ^\aS\. -maid ?1^/. 
 
 -MAN ^r^. 
 
 Bone * a firm hard substance, composing 
 the skeleton in the higher order of 
 animals gT^" n, 3ill2J"y, w ; a b. of con- 
 tention ^Kf^ i%^?T [to make no honeSy 
 to make no scruples.] — Bony a. ?TST- 
 ^, ^{i^H^ ; strong JT5T|cT, |^. 
 
 Bonfire {F. bon, good, and fire) a fire 
 made as an expression of public joy 
 
 Bonnet F. S(m^\^{ Zl^ f. 
 
 Bonny a. (bonus) See Beautiful. 
 
 Bonus L. Law, a premium given for a 
 loan ^^\%f; [extra dividend to the 
 shareholders of a joint-stock company, 
 out of accumulated profits] . 
 
 Booby F. J[orqr, ITH", g". 
 
 Book * a collection of sheets of paper, 
 or similar material, blank, written, or 
 printed, bound together tT^cRJ n, ^^\f, 
 *^' n; a treatise t{^; a part of a trea- 
 tise 133" w, q^ n, ITHT ; a collection 
 of sheets in which accounts are kept 
 
 ^r/, ^i^fr /; without b. ^\E^^ ?^=r, 
 ^r^?zrr T^t^r, ^\^^; ^^m\ Tm\^^. 
 
 a man asserts without b. ; in the hooks 
 
 of -^^rr im ^^\^. — v. ^Cr^ -=%fr- 
 
 ^ ^\^^ \^^, ^[K ^. -binder 5^"^ 
 
 ^N^^r, 'piW>i^.' -binding 5^ m^:\om- 
 Cr i^r /. -case^^ct^ ff^Rit *qi?: n. 
 -KEEPER 5ii?ni^r=^rl^5i^jqaj[^r, 1^^^- 
 
 %f «. -keeping ^^[^r^fgotw, SfRre=^ 
 
BOOM 
 
 74 
 
 BOTANY 
 
 [^If °t n. -KNOWLEDGE JtcHJ ^f^ f^' 
 Sf^^^ 5fR n, ifsj^R W. -LEARNED a. 
 
 versed in books ; [ignorant of men 
 or of the common concerns of life]. 
 
 -MATE ^r^cfr??' OT(ir, 5^%- -oath ^r- 
 mm'^i 5iq2T /. -seller j^chj it^Rt^i^r, 
 
 '^^?r^.' -WORM, a worm that eats 
 holes in books qR^T / j a close student 
 
 Boom D. a hollow roar, as of waves or 
 cannon ^\Z\% W(^\ ^F^^F Rte- ^- 
 ^'^\ /; a pole set up as a mark to di- 
 rect seamen how to keep the channel 
 in shallow water g"ir5:[cT%2t «Tr^F3"g^^ 
 
 Boon n. {bonus) "^mi f, ^X. — D. ^T^f, 
 l^^m f.—a. [bonus) ^IF^fF, fl^ (com- 
 panions) ; bountiful 3"?rFr. — BooR D. 
 
 * (SA;r. &/ii*,tobe) Jir?S"o5", ^FiT^IF. -ish a. 
 
 Boot* v. ^F^T^, ^^F CPt. —n. ^f, f:m^\, 
 
 oTF^".— Booty ^Z f. 
 Boot T. ^?:JfF^[3T, Sftq- q^cl 3"^ ^F^. 
 Booth TF. ETCIcBZTF'^ U'^TT n. 
 Bo-peep, a play to amuse children, by 
 
 keeping behind any object, as a screen, 
 
 and crying out Bo ! ^^¥^. 
 
 Boeax f. ztm^p:. 
 
 Border* the outer edge of anything 
 ^tSj m^ /;— of a country ^m f, r^ 
 /; — of a field fq? /; — of cloth HFfi 
 /, f^^irr/, qRi^j — of tanks, wells qrST 
 /, ^X^^ f. — V. i^FfF -^FJ ^.; a 
 garment J\\Z m^M, ^^^\ ^\^^- be 
 contiguous to o?iFcI -^^^ WFJJot. -ee 
 F5F?5T3FFfF, o^JF^^IF^. 
 
 Bore* v. perforate ^\^ -q^ qi3^; vex S"- 
 
 an auger hares well ; iTF^ q^^ : the tim- 
 ber does not b. well. — n. ^\^ n, l^ n; 
 the calibre ^tV^F "tj^F'^^F cff^TF^^ 
 
 —Get. STrT^oir^c^F ^F7/, ^efFSy/. 
 
 Boreas (L.) 3-fF\^fFc7 ^^ mv\. 
 
 Born ^. p. (See Bear) T^q^ ; to be b. 
 ^'qspT, F^sHT ; to be b. again is to be 
 regenerated, renewed, having received 
 spiritual life (John iii. 3) ^^■. W^^^ 
 
 Borough * a town or village that sends 
 members to parliament 5FF Iff qFoJiTcIFcI 
 
 Borrow * v. take or receive from another 
 on trust, with the intention of return- 
 ing or giving an equivalent for <S^^ 
 ^^ ; take from another for one^s use 
 ^W-m qF^^ mVi^m ^RcFF q^ (Ex. xii. 
 35) : it is not hard for any man, who hath 
 a Bible in his hands, to b. good words 
 and holy sayings in abundance ; but to 
 make them his own is a work of grace 
 only from above. — Milton. 
 
 Bosom * the breast of a human being srr^ 
 T5\^\ f; secret thoughts qri n, ^^ n 
 (Job xxxi. 33); embrace \i{Z\ f, ^- 
 ^55- /, ^JT /; the interior ^fcF^F ITFT, 
 q^ n: b. of the earth ; tender affections 
 RTf'^/j wo?F, ^^ n-, part of the dress worn 
 upon the breast qr^F^F^I ^F ^\^ tJf^f^ 
 ^^^F ^F,qTT, ^F5r (Ex. iv. 6); in comp. 
 intimate ^fc^qF^F, psl^^^ : h. friend; b. 
 secrets ^F^^ TFFg" / — v. q*Rtcr -JHfcT 
 Z^ -l\^ ; conceal c=5rqRot. 
 
 Boss F. a knob JR", Jlj^, ^l^ n. 
 Botany ( Gr. botane, a plant) f ^^qnTF^^TF 
 /.—Botanical a. ^R^f^F^^F / -^i^\ : 
 
BOTCH 
 
 75 
 
 BOWER 
 
 b. garden ^q^fcTl^ f^^^^Rr ^PT.— 
 Botanist ^^^qrcTJ^g-RTTr. 
 Botch It. an ulcerous affection ^\^^ n : a 
 patch ^qr, lE^o^ n; work done in a 
 bungling manner ifK^^Trf' 5R «. — 
 
 Both* a. & pron. {SJcr. ahha, ubhan, 
 the two) ?(^f ; without exception of 
 either ?"p^, 3'iTlT^f ; the one and the 
 other t ^\\^ W. 
 
 Bother (?) tease ^^ ^ ; perplex cTrf^oT ^. 
 — «. Tqs^, ^^^^fy 3^s^I^; cTlt^^/; 
 
 Bottle F. a hollow vessel of glass f^^/' 
 f^r/, ' ^(T^iV;— of leather fv^^yf -^f / 
 -^ w, ^'^^T; contents of a bottle ^fJc^riTT 
 
 q?f^, ^r^C^r/. V. ^Hc^cf IT^07. -FRIEND 
 
 sTf^rq'^jTrrrrei^^r. -glass ^[jo^r^^t^ 
 /. -GouED g-tim^r, ^r. 
 
 Bottom * the lowest part of anything ITS" 
 n, rTSy 11, ^ n ; base %Z^ f, ^^\ f; 
 foundation qf^Tf, ^f^r, ^^\\Z^\f', low 
 land formed by alluvial deposits along a 
 river cfoS", Efff , cfoTr^r Sfflf^ /; a dale 
 ^^^ n, «sl<"y<?i X ^^"^ " ; tbs keel of a 
 vessel ^r^ n ; a ship T^^^^T n ; power of 
 endurance m^ ti, ^'IT, ^ff : a horse of 
 good b ; dregs ifoS", ^eTfS" « : the b. of 
 beer; a ball of thread g'cn^^f jtT/- — t^- 
 ■m mm -^r^of [on, upon] ; rfaT ^^^ 
 
 Bougie F. Surg., a waxed cord or stick 
 
 Bough* q:!^/, ^iniT/. 
 
 Bounce v. i. D. leap suddenly cTd'^ -HS" 
 ^ 3-^5rq- ; thump ^i^q" 3THJ^; bully 
 J^?J qR^.— w. 3^5Jr/; a bold lie m^Tlcf 
 
 Bound {hunda) ^^\^ f, Cliff/, V^.— 
 ^. — a. destined ^Ifci^^r ; going 3[Hi[(^ 
 
 [to, for]. -AKY JTJrr^/, Cmr/, ??■/. 
 
 Bound i^. Tl'r. — u. 3'f^r iTKot ; in danc- 
 ing ^[^z\ sr^ot. 
 
 Bounty {bonus, good) generosity ^f?"(iT 
 w ; that which is given liberally 3"?TC- 
 q^Tf^ ^of « ; [a premium offered or 
 given to induce men to enlist into 
 the public service, or to encourage 
 any branch of industry]. — Bounteous, 
 Bountiful a. Z^X ?TcT(^r, ^SB", 3^rr. 
 
 Bouquet F. bunch of flowers ^c^i^ff ff^yf 
 -^^^\, ^K\ ; perfume ^^f^, g-lf-T- 
 
 Bout D. a turn ^7 /, iirs'r /; contest 
 ^j^g", ciSf; conflict gsf w, ^{tt /• 
 
 Bovine a. (6o6-, ox) JUk B^^\, ^^. • 
 
 Bow* V. {8hr. hhudj, to be bent) bend 
 ^t^f^^, ^^^R°t ; incline ^oSn^ ; subdue 
 fil^^, ^^^ ; bend, in token of re- 
 spect ^rj^OT ; incline towards ^^ -F^tT 
 
 [down]. — n. ^^^n, ^JT^R; the prow 
 
 Bow* anything bent ^qi^I^K -^Nj^T^ ^ 
 /; an instrument for shooting arrows 
 <iRGq- 11, pcf^^JT^r : — of a saddle ^\^ n ; 
 — for cleaning cotton 5ip^ci5r/. -man 
 
 ifeTsT, ^qi^. -SHOT ^r^^i^r Z^\. 
 
 -string tlR5iff-T;[| ^iff /, JJOT. 
 
 Bowel [hotulus) an en trail a^cTS" n; the 
 interior part of anything ^\Z n : the 
 boii'els of the earth; tenderness ^oJ^oSTj 
 ^oT^foS f.—v. '^ sfrTiT ^Jot. 
 
 Bower* arbor JJ^r /, 'I'^q | country-seat 
 
BOWL 
 
 78 
 
 BRANCH 
 
 Bowl* a concave vessel to hold liquors 
 
 q^r, '^^r^r, m^i f-, —of wood ^rs^ 
 
 /, m^ n; — of earth l^fT^ n; — of a 
 gourd rT^F; the hollow part of any- 
 thing qiT n; — of a spoon C^^T; — of a 
 xoina ifrqoyr ; — of a cocoanut shell Tf^JT. 
 Box* a case of any size ^Z\ f, 3^r ; a 
 snuff-b. ^^\f; the quantity that a 
 box contains q^^f JTrcTK, T^f /; an 
 inclosed place with seats in a theatre 
 
 ^^%, '^r^^'; a money - chest q^qr^fr 
 ^Z\ f; driver's seat on a carriage ^\'^- 
 frirrfrCr^K^^W^frSTRr/j a pre- 
 sent ?r^f^ n : a Christmas b. ; in a b. 
 
 ar^^otrfr. — V. qricT ^r^of; Trti^^ir =^r- 
 5iicf ^^r ^rqot. — n. (?) ^% /; jfgr / 
 —V. i. 5r^[5[# m., ^fs"^ ^.— ^.f ^R 
 TRof ; ^i^^^rtcT j-tf mx^. -ER gr^- 
 • 3fr^r. -iNG sr^r^rer / f^^rf fj^r /; 
 
 Boy Ger. ^fc^lir, qiT ; Hindu Law, a b. 
 under five years of age J^fT; under 
 eight \t^ ; from the fifth to the end of 
 the ninth year qiJT^; from the tenth 
 to the sixteenth f^r^ ; after the end of 
 his minority the youth is termed m^- 
 o^^^X^. -HOOD ^vm n, ^\^^^ n. -isH 
 a. qR^, qril^JoJ. 
 
 Bkace {brachia, the arms) a prop ftj^, f ^; 
 in carpentry ^fir^\ f ; a bandage ^fS^'T 
 /, ^%/; ]pl of a drum ^\^ f, 3?^^ 
 /j of a cart ^TrST, ^\Z^f', a pair :tF3t 
 /^^n^: a b. of ducks ; Print, the mark \ 
 t^. ~~ V. r^RKot . gr[0[ot, 3TCT. _ a 
 drum =^S^; strengthen ^^^J Tsf^S ^. 
 (the nerves), -let m^ n, ^^TJTJW n, 
 g-^; —of glass gpifr /; seller of 
 glass bracelets ^5ffc)". 
 
 Beachygraphy ((?»'. brachus, short, j^'^a- 
 _pAem, to write) ^[^ a?§nT# f^lk- 
 
 ^m'^i fq?rr/. 
 
 BEACKETy. {brachium, arm) ^r^, ^^ w. 
 Brackish a. Oer. JIJITS'. iTrrar. ^ar. 
 Brad B. a kind of nail cR"f /! 
 Beag B. See Boast, -gadocio ai^Tr^^ ^^ 
 
 Braid* v. ^^, ^aS^.—n. ^^^{ f. 
 
 Brain* the whitish, soft mass which 
 constitutes the anterior extremity of 
 the nervous system in man and other 
 vertebrates, occupying the upper cav- 
 ity of the skull, and considered to be 
 the centre of sensation and perception 
 ^^, ^^, ^^^/; tte seat of intellect 
 J"Cf "^ ^^R n j the understanding ^f^ 
 /, ^^05" /, fancy ??q^/. -less a. 
 f r^fR. -PAN ^^2{ /, ^qf^ iu 
 
 Beake Ger. an instrument for break- 
 ing flax W\ 5^°JTr^ q^ q^^ 3|fc: a 
 baker's kneading-trough ^\Z ^'^\^\^\ 
 %\Z^Z f '^ [contrivance for confining 
 refractory horses while the smith is 
 shoeing them]; a large heavy harrow 
 for breaking clods after ploughing 
 ^JfoT w; [a piece of mechanism for 
 retarding motion by friction, as of a 
 railway car ; a carriage without a body 
 used for breaking in horses]. 
 
 Beamble* ^ryiTr^ n. 
 
 Bean W. %\^ ; as remaining in fine flour 
 ^f^y. -NEW. See Beand-new. 
 
 Branch JP. a bough q;f^y; mt\J; rami- 
 fication ^r^r/, '^m ; a section ^^ n, If^. 
 ^w: a b. of knowledge; line of family 
 descent, in distinction from some other 
 line or lines from the same stock qf^^W, 
 5Tf<srr f) minor b. S'qR n ; a chandelier 
 ^^: [Law, a warrant or commission 
 
BRAND 
 
 77 
 
 BREAK 
 
 given to a pilot] . — v. i. ^^i\^ Tl^-St^:^ 
 
 ■^\z^\^ ^. : off %\^\ -%\z\ %z^ \m^^ ; 
 
 out qr^CrST ^., ( iTf^fJTf^r ) \^^\i ^. ; 
 
 ^^^\^ ^jcT \^^[^ ^. — t. %\^\ -^r?ir 
 
 ipf^^UT; adorn with needlework repre- 
 senting branches, flowers, or twigs 
 
 5^[qRf?Tf^r ^^Trt ^r^^ -?;. -let ^g-R 
 
 Tiff/, r?[iqfr /.—Branchy a. qFt^TRT 
 
 m^^\ ; ^^l:z q^rar^r. 
 
 Brand* a burning piece of wood ^r^[cT w ; 
 a mark made by burning with a hot 
 iron 31^1, ^\E\ quality ^\^ f: good 
 b. of flour ; a mark put upon crimi- 
 nals with a hot iron ajq^iTFc^ ^m^R 
 #r ^^ mcTfcT ^ ; stigma ^c^, ^\^ ; 
 [a disease in vegetables, by which their 
 leaves and tender bark are partially de- 
 stroyed, as if burnt]; ^S\m^ ^STT ^; ^- 
 
 0^5 ^W\. -INQ-IRON ^S^^\f. -NEW a. 
 
 Brandy {burned wine) ^^ ^^\K^\ ^^^ 
 
 Brass * alloy of copper and zinc f^cToS" Ji ; 
 impudence fcUsT n, m^ w, f^JST- 
 \fi^. -FOIL (q?T537qT=r w.— Brassy a. f^cT- 
 o^^r, fq^TSt ; having the color of brass 
 f^^sTf tm^l ; hard as brass \q^^ ^R(^ 
 ^5P^. — BRAziER,one who works in brass 
 •fit^R ; a pan to hold coals 5TJTlt /. — 
 Braze v. solder with an alloy of brass 
 and zinc qiRT 3T€ ^^, fq^TS"^ mm ; 
 cover or ornament with brass PrcToy^ ^- 
 2^ i%f r sfrrr^tir ; harden to impudence 
 €r"^f-|^?yRrn m, J^rs^'^^ot.— Brazen 
 fqcTS^r ; also -faced f^^^fSfn, ^f ^ttT. 
 
 Brat ^^ n, qR"J n, qf^ n; Irat and 
 bantling qiT^ToS" pi- 
 
 Brave a. F. of noble or admirable cour- 
 age 5TC, ^[^^R; excellent arrTJT, =Tr%, 
 
 ^1^1, ^m\ : iron is a b. commodity. — 
 v.'^^m iTfarot, f%nr^^.— Bravery ^{^ 
 
 n, qr^g- w, ur%/; ^JRqorr, tjf^Rrfr/. 
 
 — Bravado {/S]j.) J^TTT^r^r ^^^T^f /, 
 3^1^^/. — Bravo {It.) HR^f. —int. 
 
 Brawl v. i. F. quarrel noisily and inde- 
 cently ^^fiTcT -4)d4>d ^. ; make a noise 
 
 m^^\ -m\z ^.—n.m^m^f, %z^zf, 
 
 WWZl^ ^\^S^ n. -ER ^Z^Z^\, ^^\W^\. 
 
 Brawn F. flesh of a boar ^^T\^ ^\^ n ; 
 salted and preserved flesh of the wild 
 boar ?:R^^r^ ^f?:^^ iTt^ n ; fche arm 
 ^Tf", t^ • muscular strength ajJTf ^ n, 
 ^flT^c7 n. — Brawny a. ^iW<^, W^^; 
 strong ^aS^Z. 
 
 Bray v. F. 1S^^^^^ (Prov.xxvii. 22).— 
 ^^ ^^^ ^n^ -^\^^^ -^.— i. utter a 
 harsh cry, as an ass iTTS'^f^^'^ 3?!^^^ 
 make a harsh, grating cry ^^JJI^I? 5. 
 
 —n. ir^RT^^qi'^ /, mi'SJ^. 
 
 Brazen, See under Brass. 
 
 Breach* the act of breaking JTr3"<T n, 
 cTr^^ n, m\ ; gap made by breaking 
 r%^/^ 1TT?T^ n; — violation if 1 ; of pro- 
 mise irfrrsrW ; — of confidence ff '^F^" 
 ^r^ ; a breaking up of amicable rela- 
 tions «^/, c^/, ftq-rs". 
 
 Bread* ITT^?:/, fr^f/; food aj^ n, m^f, 
 ^1^ 11 (Matth. vi. 11). 
 
 Breadth* ^^ /; — of cloth q^. 
 
 Break* v. divide with violence q^f^^, Tf- 
 ITT; sever by fracture cTf^ (a rope); 
 disclose %\^^ ^^^^ J\\E m^ (se- 
 crets, the mind); infringe ^\^, iTT qp. 
 (a law, promise) ; interrupt ^#J qr3%, 
 ITT ^., ^irS^ (sleep) ; destroy the com- 
 pleteness of f^sn^" «fj. (a set); shatter to 
 
BREAK 
 
 78 
 
 BREATH 
 
 pieces ^^qf^'^r ^., ^^ ^^3" ^.; 
 bruise 5^'T' Aveaken, impair, or sub- 
 due, as health or the faculties 1^^^^ 
 f^^oS" ^. • diminish the force of ^J\ 
 -i:tJ -far ^\:s^ ; tame f5%q" ^im, ^^ 
 ^. (a colt) ; make bankrupt m'^'^, f^- 
 ^\^ ^ITot ; cashier ^ciq^ ^., ^r^Tr^^^T 
 ?T ^. -»lir5^: I see a great officer broken ; 
 
 — the spirits ^^[K^ -^^\^ ^. ; down 
 ^^ -?^ Jr^^ ; in 5T^?R ^TicT [%^q : 
 to b. in a door ; ^Z^\^ ^\^^, ^RRof 
 (a horse) ; ^fT "'^H^T ^F^ff^, ^^m 
 (one of a habit) ; off cfF^O]- (a twig) ; 
 ^^Z ^., gr^ (Dan. iv. 27); open qRr|;=T 
 ^¥0? ; out %\^ ^q f%^r ^[^^, 3-t?- 
 artn" : to b. out a pane of glass; over 
 ^5r^ ^. (a rule) ; up ^\^^ ^T^m 
 -f^B^'T ^. (the court) ; — an army xm 
 \^, ^\^ ;— the back ^^\^ ^^Z ^\^^ 
 -?^[%ot ;— cover ^\f\^^ -Sff^rcT^ f^q-q 
 (game); fast qR^I %?of ; ^^TCRf ^.; 
 ground ^\m^, T^W\, ^mX^ l"o; fig. 
 
 ^r^-Rof |_the heart J:^3R tJF^ "^F^ ; 
 
 — a house. Law, remove any part of 
 the house or of the fastenings provided 
 to secure it, with violence and a felo- 
 nious intent q-?: %\i^ (^KI^^^TF %T\^\^)', 
 
 — ice cff3^?TF -^FtiTF?TF ^^^^F^ W 
 m^^ ^m ^.;— jail ^^m^=F T5|^ 5f fo) ; 
 — a path mz tRl"^; — wind qF^of. — 
 
 Break v. i. ^Z^, ^[5^, ^Z^ (Matth. ix. 
 
 . 17); open spontaneously qrS'T, 317?^'^, 
 ^■ctjof (a tumor, bubble, seed -vessel) ; 
 burst forth violently cr^SHT -^F^F^ ^^ 
 -q^q (a storm); ^07^ H#55" KF( : see 
 how he begins to b. ; \^m^ ]^^^, q^- 
 ^m JfO]- ; change the gait xflc^oiff^f 
 J^ ^^^ot : to b. into a run ; igl tl^^ 
 
 F^STF^- q?q; away q3;;f 5TFof; q^F^f, f^- 
 ^55"^F (clouds) ; down JTf^ l^Fc^F qsot 
 (coach) ; ^r5% T^^, 5![?;ot : he had 
 broken down at the outset; forth HEfffF 
 ^F^5rq;?oj; [in, into] (Is. Iviii. 8; xliv. 
 23); in, upon cr^^rf 3^fcT wh -VS]l^ -^\- 
 q ; loose ^jq ^f^srr rfof : off cfj-q, 
 ^^5 qiRF g|DT -^OT; out ^jq, ^ ^FSq-; 
 (qF^f fo) ^^H^oT; (ariJT) 1T3-^=F V°T 
 -F^^-^; (fFTT) ^§:?DT; (qTa* fo) jtcFDT 
 -3"5^ -Rqoj; up 3"?^55ot, qr^q: the wreck 
 will b.; with r^ ^^g-of ; q^FTFq:^ m : ^H- 
 
 ^ ^. -qf^?q, ^F^q.— 
 
 Break w. f%3"/, F%^f?: ^i; pause ?3T, ff- 
 nR;— in the weather SlfFT, 3"£FF^F /; 
 the dawn ^rf^^, iTiTIcT /; — in a 
 wall ^^^^ n, f%:3Tr n ; [a kind of 
 carria ge] . -able a . ^F^F^I^F, 4^5fF?5". 
 -AGE J^J'F^F ^Zf. -ER ':FF^'^F?:r, 
 
 4^^; pi r^r-mm ■^^%\^x 3?f^=f57- 
 
 Z^\'^\ ^IZ\. -FAST 'JTfFfF/. —I'. '3T?Ffr 
 ^. -WATER c^FJF^ ^F^ ^^[J'^m ^rtcTf 
 ^[5^, F'iTcT #r % ETFc^ycTFcT t. 
 
 Breast* the fore part of the body between 
 the throat and the belly 3^?, ^f^Fy; pro- 
 tuberant glands, situated on the front 
 of the chest or thorax in the female of 
 man and of some other mammalia, in 
 which milk is secreted for the nourish- 
 ment of the young q"F=F n, ^cT^ n ; fig. the 
 heart ^^n,^\Zn•, make a clean b. B^m- 
 fr^ i\^ -^.; ^k ipF efH IT=IF^^^ afr^ TcT- 
 X^. -BONE 3:^^ rF^ w, J^Ffls^" ?i. -deep, 
 -HIGH a. g-FafF fcF^F, UF^FiTr. -plate 
 ^m^ n. -WORK gj^F ^^il 3=cr FH^cF /. 
 
 Breath* air inhaled and exhaled in the 
 respiration of animals ^^r^,^"R'; the act 
 of breathing naturally or freely ^ SfUT «, 
 ^r^F^F^ '^\^^^ n; power of respiratiou 
 
BKEECH 
 
 •9 
 
 BRICK 
 
 ^^V^rrf r ^ifW/; life ^^,qi'Jr; time to 
 breathe ^^ ^^ : let me take b. ; a sin- 
 gle respiration ^ ; an instant §T"^ : he 
 smiles and frowns in a b. ; very slight 
 breeze ^^f, ^f^\'^l ^W^f- — Breathe 
 
 V. •^r^f^w ^ -Jr^^ -"mm ; live wr ; 
 
 inject by breathing q^q artcT B\^ 
 (Gen. ii. 7) ; utter softly ^s{oS ^f'^R 
 ^im ; emit, as breath ^f^" ^r5^-3r?f°t: 
 cause to sound by the breathing 5^^% 
 ^F'TR'T : to b. on the flute ; suffer to 
 take breath ?rT >^>*<;"| (a horse) ; put 
 out of breath ^JTI^oj^ '^^^ ^. ; — hard 
 ?"IT r^rn^ -^507. -LESsa.%^,^fcr ; dead 
 Jl^c^r, ^cT (body), -inq ><?[#[ ^f^F^ 
 l^JU f, ^m^m ; inspiration ^J:m 
 f, #^rr; secret prayer ^ff -JTRl^r^T 
 ^\^Jf; utterance T^T^, STWf^; vent 
 ^f^ «r^^I^ ^m f, 3"^I^; Gram. 
 aspiration ifgTRI'^Wrr ; hard b. JTI"!' 
 '^r'T ; — as practised by the Vedantist 
 
 Breech* lower part of the body behind 
 3'1'T n ; hinder part of anything msj- 
 
 m^^ ijm, q-^rrSTiTR; [esp. the part 
 of a cannon or other arm behind the 
 bottom of the bore]; pi ^\^^J,^^\ f; 
 to wear the b., to usurp the authority 
 of the husband ; — said of a wife ^- 
 
 Breed* v. procreate 3"?!^ ^., Sf^ "^q". 
 bring up c^fg^^fxTF sfiT m.; educate 
 r5I^^ cT?Tf^ ^., cR^cT m. ; originate 37q^ 
 5.: my quaint habits b. astonishment; 
 be the native place of -^\ l^M 3T^^ • 
 give birth to 5T=IT ^: a pond breeds fish. 
 — ''. 3"(T3[5f (Gen. viii. 17) ; be formed in 
 parent or dam (3^cf) ^^of^ ^Tf^rffT 
 i;tT : children b. in the matrix; raise 
 a breed cTFTf ^fS^f^^ : choose the kind 
 of animal which you wish to b. from; 
 
 [to b. in and in, to b. from animals 
 of the same stock that are closely re- 
 lated] — n. Sffcf/, ar^c^r? /;— of cattle 
 cTf^rr, ^rST. -ing gr??^ n, qm^ n -, man- 
 ners ^v^\ J, \^^^ ; frcT -X^^\ -xx^^i 
 
 Breeze 1\ ^^ f, ^€^f, ^^^^'j balmy 
 b. it^'^Jl'^^rj ; cool and balmy b. ^ffT- 
 5n':T?r5 ; land - b. ^K{^tf', sea - b. 1B^- 
 
 Brethren ^Z (See Brother) JTi^, ^^A 
 
 Brevet {hrevis, short) Mil. ^^Tj ^TSTF" 
 
 ^^cT. — Breviary, an abridgment ^^^ 
 ^rr ji ; a book containing the daily 
 service of the Roman Catholic or Greek 
 
 Church ff JT=r ^5T[snT^^ rlj^r qr^fi^t 
 
 ?{i^ RfS^TFrTrfr^ J^cT^ n. — Brevity, 
 briefness of time ^^I^rsf ; ^^ff, ^Jlfg^ir. 
 Brew * v. seethe f?iT5r^'^ ; prepare, as a 
 liquor, from malt and hops ^\^ ^f^f^f 
 ?T^^.; plot f^i^^, ^JTH^^; r^rsr^; 
 
 Bribe F. a price, reward, gift, or favor 
 bestowed or promised with a view to 
 pervert the judgment or corrupt the 
 conduct of a judge, witness, or other 
 person ^\rf m, /, qH§q[fr / ^^^cf 
 /; allurement ^\^^ f, ^fcT ; sums ex- 
 pended in bribes to official persons 
 
 ^^m n.—v. w^ ^■ot, ct7^ ?"r^, ?rcT ir- 
 
 q^; gain by a bribe ?5f^i"3r=T fiTSyRot. 
 —Bribery ^\^m °n\W: -^^^%K. 
 Brick* fr?/, iz /; baked b. q#r t?/; 
 sun-dried b. 5^ XZ f; [a b. in his hat, 
 used of a person intoxicated] . — v. ^\Z' 
 ^ ^. ; imitate a brick wall on N^t"^ 
 
BRIDE 
 
 80 
 
 BBTNG 
 
 Pr^r ^r^# ^^^ ^- -bat ^z^ n.— 
 
 -CLAY \^z\ ^r?irf^r ^%/ r^?:t€r irr^r 
 
 / -DUST %z^{if, n. -KiLNffHrriTRF^rr^fr 
 
 Ifff /; the moutli of a b. ^\J:\. -layek 
 
 Jitlt. -MAKER J^"IT. -TROWEL ^^%/. 
 -WORK |Z#Ct / -^flT W. 
 
 Bkide* {8kr.praudha,pri, to love) a woman 
 recently married ^^J!l f; a woman con- 
 tracted to be married ^^t\ f. -groom 
 
 ^^r. -MAID^^f^f/. -MAN ^^fo^r- -WELL 
 
 Bridge * a way built over water ^^ %^; 
 supporter of tlie strings of a fiddle 
 ^f^r/, ^r€r/ crR?F%/;— of the nose 
 
 ^r^RF ?"f^.— i'. -p^r -^r tc^ mm ■. to 
 
 b. a river tfc7 ^F^JH ^TtcTF ^. 
 Bridle* instrument with which a horse is 
 governed c^lTfT m, f, aTHr-T /; restraint 
 ^^\^ f, W^^. — V. c^TFPT "^ -q-fc^^ 
 
 put one's b. in the jaws of ^F^F ^^^ 
 m^^. -HAND ^JiTFRF^r ?Tcr. -path Ef(V- 
 ^F7/. 
 
 Brief a. {brevis, short) short in duration 
 ^?q^Ff^^; concise ^'P^R", 55^r^^ %3T 
 (tale).— w. #^T, ^iTr?"R ; an abridg- 
 ment of a client's case, made out for the 
 instruction of counsel on a trial at law 
 ^R?r=5F^frcTf cT^TFr %^^ f S-F^q-F ^JF^f^ 
 i^qoT n; a writ ^F^FsTF^I^ n. -less a. 
 ^^^l€l |5? Im ^Z^\ ^\^\ ^F (barris- 
 ter). -LY ad. ajF^-^^FFcT, ^^^\^. 
 
 Brier * a prickly plant ^F^'STF^ n ; the 
 sweet-brier and the wild-brier H^rpyf^, 
 
 Brig F. j^fsF 5T?Tsr n. 
 Brigade F. a division of troops command- 
 ed by a general officer or brigadier 
 
 i^flF^q^ q^fh^TF ^^^F?:r^?TF %^^r^i f f^f 
 
 /; 8TF ^Fs'FcT 3?^?^ Bfs^J ^F^ 3T^F? 
 3T^r "^fiT =Ff?T. — Brigadier f^TjJ ^\^^ 
 
 Brigand F. j^", ^T^fr. ^ZIW. -age ^- 
 
 Bright * a. {Sh\ hhrdJsJi, to shine) 
 T5T5r, T[^rr#fr^ fjg^^ ^5R?F ; clear f^- 
 cToS", 3E^^3" (wine) ; having qualities 
 that render attractive JT^Fr^H'Tf^F, ^- 
 ^FCr; sparkling ^?rr, qF^F^TR (eyes) 
 sparkling with wit ^[tTF's^, '^pJ^fe' 
 be b. and jovial among your guests 
 evident ^2", oj\^. b. - eyed R"R"^r^^. 
 -EN V. Z^SS ^. ; %^Ff f^ ^., 3r5I?-^^ 
 make cheerful aTF^KcT ^. — i. 3'3f3"q- 
 3-5F5y rF^f ; im^ ^^, ^c?of . T5F?:af . 
 
 -NESS \^\ f, ^\^f, ^^{ f, Tsr^y^/; 
 
 3^ra^qoTr;5F^^r5»?T n, ^\^^ n. 
 Brilliant a. F. sparkling with lustre 
 ^'^WJc^^FcT, qF<m?FT, %^*R2r; shining %5r- 
 ^Fc^F, RcTFT^Fc^ (talents). — n. a diamond 
 of the first cut or water rFTcfn. — Bril- 
 liancy ^^^^\f, fT^rF^^r/, TF'^F n, 'h^ n, 
 
 JFa-. 
 
 Brim * rim of any vessel, or other thing 
 ^^ f, ^fy, ^F3" n; the brink m^ f, T^- 
 =Trn, cFT. — V. L cf^FrFcT -^FJl^fe XJl^. 
 
 Brimstone * iffq"^. 
 
 BRiNDED,BRiNDLED*a. ^t^F, ^^H (cat, lion). 
 
 Brine* matter saturated with salt RtS'^'^ 
 /, J^li: ; the sea ^jjT ; tears, so called 
 from their saltness ^\B^ n pi. — v. f'JT^- 
 ^mr\ ETFc^of, m\^^ ; mix salt with %5 
 PjT^Sjq -^Fc^'I (hay). 
 
 Bring* v. fetch ^\m, ^"S;^ ^^ ; procure 
 m-Sr^ -ITFR" ^^^ ^07 : nothing will b. you 
 more honor; influence ^^ ^^1%^; cou- 
 vey ^^ : the water brings over with it 
 
BRINK 
 
 81 
 
 BRONZE 
 
 some oil ; about ^31%oj^ ^^{^^ • back 
 TTcT ^\^^ -^c^R^; down im^\ ^TW, 
 
 TcT?:^ ; ^^^^^, it#3^ ^., ^rj^rf ^. 
 
 (high looks) ; forth ir^ff^, SF^T 507. 
 ^■gsTRO]-. Tq'S^g' 3?!"^; forward gg" 
 -TS'l^TTTr^ ^\m ; in ^c^ ^., If ^n^fcf 3Tr- 
 
 7 ^ / 
 
 ^ ^^\^^\ m.; off TT =fOT; 52^f toi^ot; 
 ?3gTF ?.; on antiT ^\m^ ^m (an 
 action); Trq^r ?., ^FP^ (a disease); out 
 
 T?^" ^., ifl3^; overlh^n^fr -^fjw^q- 
 
 (passengers in a boat) ; ^T^f^^^oT (des- 
 patches) ; JT=r ^^^^^, iTcT PR^QT; to 
 ^tm %?"iTfHrf?: ^\m (a fainting per- 
 son) ; under ^^T ^., f%?;ot ; ?ra"fcf 5?^; 
 
 np cRrrr^fRF ^jr ^.; ^\^^Ja^ ^. ; r^^. 
 
 Brink D. ^^/T^sirTr, cT?, ^i?. 
 
 Brisk a. PT. full of liveliness and activ- 
 ity 3?Rfr, Tp^r^f; full of spirit J-5Trr, 
 ^qS", cT^rg" ; — of towns Tf jf^^cT, ^T- 
 ^^,— of trade %^rjr, iT^iTrifRr ; b. 
 fire <^*HiI%T arnr/; effervescing, as li- 
 quors ^cT?ifr'^rTr, srcT'Trn. -ness ^st^, 
 
 ^Srifrf/; ^n5rr#./rcT^r/; b. and dul- 
 
 ness of trade ^^fif cff/i — of fire ^ifiriTflr/. 
 
 Bristle* rtelf;?[r,eT.— v.^^ ZiJH^ -fq^T- 
 
 British* a. ra"T=r ?^r^, 'itfjJiT,' ?qtr.— 
 
 Briton f^H^'^'T^r ^T^OTfTT. 
 Brittle* a. FS^, ^^€^ flfT°Tmj of thread 
 
 Broach F. an awl =gt^K^^^ ^iftf; » tool 
 for smoothing or enlarging holes in 
 metal ^]^^ ^jft ^ f^^f ^f^^ ^^- 
 o?Tf% r^lTR; a brooch m^ ^^^{^'^m'^l 
 
 *ftcfl) ; iTRJ at? -qrSOT; give out «?I30f^ 
 
 n n 
 
 ^^?;oi? ^. ; open for the first time, as 
 stores i^rTot, 3^3^ (^IST ^). 
 Broad* a. wide ^, fm^^ ; open qjjqr- 
 ^cT, iT'^lT'nfcT: b. and open day; fig. 
 extended ^5I^cI : a b., statesman-like, 
 and masterly way ; gross pTf^"?", 'k^^- 
 ^^r (compliment, mirth), -cloth ^- 
 m^f, H^Ic^cT/. -side, discharge of all 
 the guns on one side of a ship JIcT^crf- 
 =^2Tr ^fsrq^^ ^k ^iqrt^r ^TS^K : side of 
 a ship above the water Qp^TI^JTr m^ 
 Ic^orrCr ^rr^/; i^ printing, a sheet 
 of paper printed on one side only qigT- 
 
 *irr crr^. -sword ^sr qRiCr rixw f. 
 -wise ad. arr^^r, ^.^ ^f5. 
 
 Brocade Sp. SfT, fff^^R.— Brocad^id a. 
 Sf^cTlff; that has a b. border c?'(f,?"ir* 
 dressed in brocade Sf^cTfCT qf^f^ ?Jir- 
 
 Brocage, See under Brokj!. 
 
 Broil F. ^J^h: /, ^^TRcT /.—?;. F^^r^^TT- 
 
 Broke v. i. F. transact business for an- 
 other jrfiTr^?i[xf ^\^ ^. ; act as procurer 
 J^qqqr ^. -age ^^A^lf. — Broker, an 
 agent JRl^r ; Laiv, an agent employed 
 to effect bargains and contracts ^'csyfc?* 
 -AGE ^^l^] f, ^^mi^' ^W n ; i^f^l- 
 
 Broken p. a. (See Break) ^ri^c^r, ^\J^- 
 
 &c. See Break, -hevrted iT^Tf^^T. 
 Bronchial a. Gr. ^^Z^^^l^-^'^. — Bron- 
 
 CEOOBLE T[^^\^\ f'pl. 
 
 Bronze F. compound of copper and tin 
 cltsqRf ^ ^'^^V^\ \^^m ; a statue, 
 medal, &c. cast in bronze q^rF ^'^f 
 ^Tlcfl^ qcTorr, q?^ ^^; the color of 
 bronze ^\ VTT^^r i^. — v. ^f§T ^^ 
 
BEOOCH 
 
 82 
 
 BRUTE 
 
 Beooch F. a jewel ^^ n ; ornamental pin 
 for a garment ^^^f^ ^^^^ n. 
 
 Beood * V. mia^ m^'^ : a hen broods her 
 chickens. — i. sit on and cover eggs, as 
 a fowl aj^l'r 3'^Rot ; sit over and cover 
 young, as a hen her chickens ^]i^T m- 
 ^DT ; sit quietly Z% -5EfT5^T ^^^ ; over, 
 on, remain long in anxiety ^^]^ tRof^ 
 
 i%cTr jRfrcT ^m, h%m ^m.—n. 
 
 hatch CpTX ^^ n; species generated 
 ^rjr, cI[«TT; oflfspring QcTi^/, ^clpl n. 
 Brook * ^rST, ^ff of. 
 
 Beook * V. §raq, ^nor^ qfjfcr mm. 
 
 Broom * besom ^?:^tfjj f^ gff^ /• a shrub 
 
 Beoth * Hm^x mi ^w-m q?"[2f(^r ^r- 
 
 Brothel F. flj^fc^^r^r, '^5^c?T w. 
 
 Brother* (>Sfo'. bhrdtar) he who is born 
 of the same father and mother with 
 another lTf3r, ^^; half- b. ^[^^ ITF^T; 
 one related closely to another by 
 some common tie or interest, as of 
 rank, profession, membership in a so- 
 ciety, toil, suffering, &c.; — used among 
 judges, clergymen, professors of reli- 
 gion, &c. irr^Tj ^q" (in comp. f^^ -y^^ 
 ^^ JIW^^) ; one that resembles another 
 in manners or traits of character *Tr3r 
 (Prov. xviii. 9). -hood iTpST^cT^r f, 
 JTI^OTT; an association aT^r?r, ^"rii f; 
 a class of men of the same kind, pro- 
 fession, or occupation cr^f ^\^ -^^IF^ 
 
 55 r^. -IN-LAW ^^^J. -LY a. iTRtwr* 
 
 b. love sr^jifrr^/.— acZ.^rrfreiT^r; affec- 
 tionately ifr§R, ^^^^ -. I speak but b. 
 Brow* ( Skr. hhrv ) the prominent ridge 
 over the eye iT>t/, ^ff /; the eye- 
 brow ^\^i^ \^ T^, ^\^iJ^, forehead 
 Wr^ w, m^ n, v.^\Z n ; general air of 
 
 the countenance J^^xpil"/; edge of a 
 steep place ^*^^^*^/; to knit the ^ow;« 
 
 iTf^^Tl^ nij ?^. -BEAT V. ^l^^\xf^^ 
 
 ^isot: to b. witnesses, -bound a. J- 
 
 jiz grcT^^r, f*fri'^i<t, Mitt, -less a. 
 
 Brown* 3-^r -^^'^^f\ tl; dark b. ^^U\- 
 ^aS\ : light b. m. — a. TS'r, cTqf^^fr, 
 fqil2:qaf . — STUDY, thoughtful absent- 
 mindedness r^xfr^jcT^JT f [3:^ ?"?iTHr^ 
 
 Browse F. fTF^T^r ^f^^F Trc=^r, i\^ml 
 
 ?I[DF [on]. 
 
 Brucina, Brucine F. «FF5F"^I^F ^^^t^. 
 
 Bruise* v. crush as drugs, &c. J^*^. ^^Toj 
 ^^n?r'^; injure, as animals, or vege- 
 tables ^^iqcl ^., ^€r?;Dt.— w. ?<3FqcT. /, 
 
 Bruit F. ^%m /, ^mk f, W{m\^. — v. 
 
 sTFffr '^m^ ^. 
 
 Brumal a. {hruma, wmter) \W^\^^\^\.\'^. 
 
 Brunette F. WSJ^F^s'f mn^\ f -^^f\\ f. 
 
 Brunt* heat of an onset IT^FJF, cf-iT^F: 
 
 the b. of a battle ; shock ViJ^f, <^¥r?F, 
 
 Brush F. instrument to rub or clean 
 clothes, lay on colors, &c. j^./, ?t^/: 
 branches of trees lopped off "R^S" y. 
 ^fiiEiTF / pl; thicket of shrubs ^'?^ n; 
 skirmish ^q^JiT?; /, ?T?FQ2T /, ^ZTZ f, 
 bushy tail of a fox *f?frr^ iff^fsar yr«^ 
 n. — V. ff R |Fi?oT -^rqr ^^dt -tJlffot 
 I"o ; ^=^r -f^r r^n^of-j touch in passing 
 
 ^m\ ?"3r=r sTict • up Ert^q^r ^. : 3-51307, 
 351?:% 3-5is5-(jff ^. -WOOD girtF /, ?r3"<T 
 
 ' ^ Ov 
 
 n ; small branches oftreescutoffoRfoS"/. 
 
 Brute (brutus, stupid) beast q^, 5T^FfT 
 
 n ; brutal person il5T^r^ ^^"^, 1"^F^ 
 
BTTBBLB 
 
 83 
 
 BULGE 
 
 — a. not having sensation 3f3"^ ^cT'lf- 
 5P?T ( earth ) ; irrational 51^? pf, ^^JH 
 (beast) ; animal V?"^#% ^ll"*, 4*1 ; 
 b. force ^qt^Trf / -T^cTr/ ; bestial ^^J- 
 sRTfTrr^r (violence) ; uncivilized rr=T^r, 
 ^T\^ : b. philosopher aT?:oqq|?cT. — 
 Brutal a. ^?T^r, T^^-^F (nature) ; q^- 
 mxm ; merciless f'l^'T, ^TT. -ity q?!- 
 q% ^W^^?^^, l^^m'^, Pi^rcrr/.— Bru- 
 tish a. q^T^rri^r, q^TcT?^; I^^^T : TRff. 
 Bubble D. small bladder or vesicle of 
 water or other fluid inflated with air 
 5^f^r, ^F; vain project ^J^q'F^ JTf- 
 
 ^^ pi, ije^rJ^i pi, qr^^F^^T^r 5^?r; 
 
 dishonest speculation S^^FsTf^F 5?JFqrT : 
 the South - Sea b. — v. i. 51^3" ^^ ; 
 make a bubbling sound l3'cT(3'cF0T, ^oJ- 
 
 ^^^ [up, out].— f. ??r^% ^B'\^^. 
 
 Bubo (L.) ^?- n, ^a^. 
 
 Buck (rer. male of the fallow-deer ^{tS- 
 Ikz ; — of the goat %?3" ; — of the sheep 
 IT3T; — of the rabbit and hare ^HF; a gay, 
 dashing young fellow SF^^^sTjarF^tJ^J, 
 
 Bucket* q'r?"n, sV, ^?c?F, %! /, Co 
 IT?F^^ ^?^^ w ; the large b. of a draw- 
 well ^\rf, 
 
 Buckle F. an instrument for fastening 
 dress or harness aj^'^q^'T n, ' ?^?7 ' n ; 
 a curl JToy n.—v. ^^^Ff R ^^^if^ot ; pre- 
 pare for action ( SRF^T ^HTf^) t^^ ^■ 
 vjot, q?resrF??OT. — Buckler CT* it^F^^F 
 
 Bud p. ?jo?F /; a large b. «Ro5T. — v. i. m- 
 
 o?t ^°t -5^ — ^- IW<\ *.: the plum and 
 the peach are hudded on each other. 
 
 Budge ROW "crq-ai(?^F^r ^ m^\ ^F^/ 
 
 Budget F. a bag -snth its contents 
 {^xh-^l) Pq^TfF / -M/; a stock ^^F I 
 
 y, qicf n, m^ • papers respecting the 
 finances of the British nation I^f^^T 
 
 [to open the b., to lay before a legis- 
 lative body the financial estimates and 
 plans of the executive government] . 
 
 Buffalo It. TTf, ^,«TJ7F, W^J • female b. 
 ^^/. — Buff ST^^ ^F^I" n; military 
 coat made of buff"- skin or similar 
 leather STW^^IF ^cI3iIF=^r ^^^IJ ^'noTF; 
 [color between light pink and light 
 yellow]; a blow ST^F, ^fe /. 
 
 Buffet Ji. 5^/, SFHF.— v. ^r^A^ sm 
 mi^ ; contend against ^\^^ F^T^j 
 to b. the billow [m^ -c^F?) ^13^. 
 
 Buffoon F. low jester ffil^^, ^IfJ j a 
 mimic IT['^?F, 1^^^. -eey m^lt f, m\ 
 /; JFF^fR'^F. 
 
 Bug M\ ^^. -BEAR ^FJcJ^ffF, fr ; to 
 make a b. of i^l ^^=F ^'m^. 
 
 Bugle F. mf\ f, l^m n, ■at.im, '1^5?^' n. 
 (bugulus) ^FSfffTl^/ aRf^^F ^[^{i{^f. 
 
 Build *u. construct ^\^^, V^^^ 31Tf^^; 
 establish qF?TF ^f«>^^, ^^FFq^T (reputation, 
 hope) ; up, increase and strengthen 
 f FC ^., N"^ -f ^ ^. (Acts XX. 32); to b. 
 castles in the air ^^\^ ^\^ T^\^. — i. 
 (qr q^>) ^f^^r^^F '^F ^. ; depend, 
 as on a foundation a?q^^cnr, M'^EcT •^^\K 
 
 zm -ixm. -ER g?:^F^qF?F, iFtfr, §ctf^ 
 
 ?o , rar^qr. '^ng ^p^ot n -, a thing built 
 f^F^^ f, ^^\ ; the art of construct- 
 ing edifices ^JTR^F ^JHJ'JqT^r ^^ f» 
 F?F?q n.— Built a. ^[^i^i^^ ^'R^cf. 
 Bulb (hulhus) JI|F, ^^\ ; — of the eye 
 ;fFcoqt?!^5^ n. -0U8 a. ^F^F^F, •RSTT'r. 
 
 Bulge* v. swell out «RRr -JJFF -qF^T \^ : 
 see Bilqe. 
 
BULK 
 
 84 
 
 BURDEN 
 
 Bulk W. size ^^tft^r / ^\t^\^ n ; the 
 main mass or body 2'?s?T^^rn. — Bulki- 
 NEss iit5«Frr, W(WK^ n. — Bulky a. jfrsr, 
 
 Bull Ger. ^?5" ; a sign of the zodiac ^^^- 
 ^\^f> — ct. in comp. large lTr5r,%3", 
 (in comp. qT^^TlT/): b- - bead, -dog CT^ 
 
 5fr^RT wr^^^TRr f^r^rr?.— Bull's- 
 
 EYE qr^g^qr F^^RR" ^fr^ w. — Bul- 
 rush irferr ^r^r^r ^'jog^roJ^r. — Bullock 
 #^, nf'cr. 
 
 Bull {bulla, a seal) an edict of the pope 
 qnr^ ^f^H'T n ; the seal appended to 
 the edicts of the pope qr^r^^TF ^^F" 
 q^F^F %:^ /; a blunder ^^if, ;Tf / 
 
 Bullet F. a small ballJIFoStyj a shot 
 
 Bulletin F. an official account, as of a 
 battle ^yJFT q^t^F ^^F^F ^F^^F f ; 
 news recently received cfF^f ^\^^\f', [an 
 official statement respecting the health 
 of some distinguished personage] . 
 
 Bullion [bulla, bubble) c^qlt^ -iFfF^ ^F^ 
 
 n, \^^\ =Err?r/. 
 
 Bully (?) ^^^V^ ^FoS", V\\H ^\^m^-~v. 
 J}XW\, ^t^J^J ^. -ING ^^Fqf^F /, 
 
 Bulwark D. a bastion J^^Sf ; a means of 
 defence X^^ n, ^\'^^ ['pl the sides of 
 a ship above the upper deck] . 
 
 BuMBOAT (from hum, the buttocks) ^'^'^f- 
 
 Bump W. a thump ^^\^ sf^HF^ ITqrZT; 
 a swelling Jn55" n, J[\Z f. v. ^'^\^\ 
 
 aTFqr^F ^. 
 Bumper F. a cup filled to the brim or 
 till the liquor runs over ^it^FS" H'^^^f 
 
 •^c^F, qi'^q'^qF^ » ; crowded house at a 
 theatre JJW -?"F3" m^^ ^FF^'^Ja n. 
 Bunch D. a protuberance JiJoS" w ; — on 
 a camePs back JTSTFT / ; a cluster EfF^, 
 ^^, f?lFf;— of flowers &c^F, ^^^iJ.—v. 
 i. Jip W\.—t. ^^ ^^^\ -^^F ^i^ot. 
 
 Bundle * a number of things bound to- 
 gether JFFSll" n, tt^is i^i^tZf', a small 
 b., as of paper &c. q^^F ; — as of medi- 
 cine - powder jIt /; — of grass, sticks 
 ^f\ f, 5^qF, i?F^F/, ITFTF;— of cotton 
 TfF, f"^3T;— of papers ^^^^f.—v. W 
 5Ft ^\m] off 3-Tf^^|ilfF ^. ; up Azti 
 
 Bung W. stopper of a cask fqqF^F 2T^. — "o- 
 
 ^fr-if^r^m'q^ [up]. -HOLEf^qF^^i^w, 
 
 Bungle v. (?) a^F^^KF??^ qj. -cFfiF^ -f^q^f. 
 
 —n. ^^m -^^s^E ^^ n. 
 
 Buoy F. a floating mark to point out shoals, 
 anchors, rocks, &c. ^?IT"F, ^^^ ^- — ^' 
 cT^^ -cT?"cFF -cTT'JFcF arq^t [up] ; mark by 
 buoys %iF^F^ l^5FF°TF qj. (a channel) ; 
 
 support ^Ht \^. -ANCY cn:^q% ci?oq-f. 
 
 ^1 ^frK /, cRq^; vivacity SeTF^FrT 
 /. -ANT a. cF^F: b. on the flood ; bear- 
 ing up, as a fluid qFr^T "^Ii^FF^F, q?:^5Tr^,- 
 
 ^m€\, ^iH<^TiF. 
 
 Bur F. q^q^(=cZFF f^m^l^ mmft^ mi 
 ^lEiFFt qg"^ n. 
 
 Burden* that which is borne 3fF?F '^h *Tf^ ; 
 that which is grievous, wearisome, or 
 oppressive XJ\j:, ^\^ n, ^'S: pi, ^t^{ f, 
 5rr^, q^F^ ; the contents of a ship iTCcTF^ 
 n ; ship of b. ^F^^ ^i — of a favor 
 received aTF^TT^ F.; chorus or refrain 
 m^^^ n, H[q^ n ; the main topic ^^ 
 [^^T^, ^T^qF?" : the b. of a prayer ; beast 
 
BUREAU 
 
 85 
 
 B\JRY 
 
 of b. q^rrs" 71. — V. ^\^ ^J^^ -^\^^; 
 SfR% ^Rof. .SOME ^4r, ^^j mff. 
 Bureau F. a desk witli drawers for pa- 
 pers ^[iR- s^m^ ^^\^ ^^n, 'i%rr'; 
 
 office where business is transacted ^^fr 
 J"; department for the transaction of 
 business by a public functionary J^\^n. 
 
 Burgh, See Borough. 
 
 Burglar F. ^^%mJ, fvrcrqF[3?n, JC^ff — 
 Burglary, Law, the breaking and enter- 
 ing the dwelling-house of another, in 
 the night-time, with intent to commit 
 felony therein ^ qRTS'JJTr^r 3?q^(^, €1^- 
 ^ w. 
 
 Burial, See under Bury. 
 
 Burlesque F. satire l^STf^T^ m^^ n ; an 
 ironical composition intended to excite 
 laughter f^ ^ojrreRC^^r ^^^/. — a. 
 
 Burn* v. consume with fire SfjoTOT; reduce 
 to ashes ijm -^?I ^. ; injure by fire or 
 
 heat f^^cT#f%^r 3OTr¥4lin^^., 3[[3ot; 
 to b. steel in forging; — food in cookery 
 qj^qf Qfj^ STfoJoj- . to b. one's face in the 
 sun Z^\^ ciTt ^rSJ^?^ ; subject to the 
 action of fire 3?r^ -ajt^JcC "^"t; to b. 
 bricks f^Z\ iTfSFT; excite animal heat 
 in mT\ -^W ^. : this fever burns me up ; 
 cauterize c^H^, ^■I5^°t ; — the throat &c. 
 . ?^f l^r^^, srrs^ ; b., or b. together, as 
 two surfaces of metal, to fuse and unite 
 them by pouring over them a quan- 
 tity of the same metal in a liquid state 
 
 ^^ m. ; — out, up ma^ ^^ m., T[^ 
 
 -^tnrafr^. ; tob. one's fingers, to get 
 one's self into unexpected trouble, as 
 by interfering in the concerns of others, 
 speculation, &c. ^4,uj ; [tob. out of 
 house and home, to be driven out from 
 a dwelling, warehouse, &c.,^by^the 
 burning of it].— ». a?R ^WT, W 
 
 •-. •s •« 
 
 (Deut. ix. 15) J — a lamp ^aS^, cTqfot ; 
 5Io5T^, ^T^^ (food, in cookery); sparkle 
 ^^^^•T : the barge burned on the water ; 
 with desire ffT^T^, 9"^§T^; be in com- 
 motion l,vm, ^m^, ^^^ ^i^f;— the 
 mouth. Sec, under acrid or pungent 
 tastes q[5f oj^ q^oTTi'^; — the body in fever 
 ^T'cinot, cTc^J^fr ^., cTfW ; rage with de- 
 structive violence STarqToJ^ ; to b. out 
 
 n ; a hurt caused by fire ^^^f, ^2"^. 
 
 -iNG sf^oy n ; ^\jjf, ?-rr, ^r^.— a. w: 
 
 cTiq^^rr, 3?f^'S0T; 3^, fcH^S: (scent); 
 —glass ^zf^fcT. 
 
 Burnish v. F. polish HSHc^ ^., flT^t \^ 
 ( silver ) ; render bright Tsjar -^r^foS" 
 ^. -ER f^pFJTf?: ; the tool that bur- 
 nishes ^rcn, ^\W3if. 
 
 Burrow* fiST n, \^^X n. — v. ^55" ^WH 
 
 rri:^ [in]. 
 
 Burse, Bourse ( bursa ) an exchange where 
 merchants meet ©if rqfrq-fxjf ^i\ -qjS'. — 
 
 Bursar f^?ir5y?T[=^r 5^fR?rr.— Bursary, 
 treasury of a college or monastery f^- 
 ?I[sy?TRr [%^r ^Z\'^\ I^CRF; charitable 
 foundation in a university f^^JT^^f^R'y 
 
 Burst* v. ^^^ sTf^R %\€^ -%\i^ Z- 
 ET^of. — i. break open with force ^\X^ 
 ^Z^ -f=l^; break away ^ZH %^?3r 
 f fot ;— with laughter C^ ^(joj ; —into 
 tears IJfC^r ^^^ [forth, out, away, upon, 
 into] . — n. JJ^, ^Z^ n ; — of applause 
 nSR" ;— of thunder ^^)M, J^TRTF, ITT[3", 
 ^R; — of grief, tenderness JJll^^; — of 
 anger ^Z^. 
 
 Bury* v. cover out of sight ^yqi'^ot, 5Tt^- 
 OT; with earth JfT^fcT^^^; inter with 
 funeral ceremonies J^o^, iTpif^f ^^, 
 
BUSH 
 
 86 
 
 BUY 
 
 ^^T^m ?r. ; hide in oblivion r^grot, 
 ^V^K ^^^ ( strife ) [ in, under ] . -ing- 
 PLACE qcTiTR y, r?fr'^f ?■/.— BuEiAL g- 
 
 <^ n, ^E^!^\ f, \^\^m /. 
 
 BuHii Ger. ^^ n; close and dense b. 
 
 srrsT /.— BtjsHY a. i?r5ir.^¥qRr; thick 
 
 like a bush T[\^^^ JTiicTi^ (tail) ; full of 
 branches 5It73", HRT. 
 Bushel F, the circle of iron in the nave 
 of a wheel ^^ 7i- a dry measure ^^ 
 
 %^\ UN (j^^-^r 7:"?Tr ^TcT^) ^(C; a 
 large quantity ^flf, JT% ^Ih^. 
 Buss L. ^^^f «, 5^r. 
 
 Bust f. ^ift q[H;^ ^?:^?Tr ^rt^it T^^ w, 
 
 Bustard F. J^iarjf . 
 
 Bustle* u. /. ^\m^t\^ ^. — n. ^\m^X\^f, 
 ^J^T f; as of business &c. ^Z^Ej, 
 ^\^^ • tumult ifiq'oS'j m^tf^f. — Bustlee 
 
 Busy* a. engaged for the time in business 
 
 constantly active 3"^r'Tf, ^^f^F^f: rest- 
 less rjq 3", ^f ^55" (feet); officious ^^rr, 
 c^fST, f ^rairiTlff ; — a town T^^m 
 [with] .—V. ^\m^ ^m^, ^^^^. -body 5" 
 3^irr. — Business, that which occupies 
 the time, attention, or labor of one, as 
 his principal concern ^fiT n, ^[JT^jfr /, 
 3^r^ ; any particular occupation for a 
 hvelihood ?4?T, ^^f^ ; traffic s^TiqF, ^"^ 
 ^^ n; concern -^1"^ ^m n, ^Z^ n; 
 affiiir ^Z^l^ ^^iV^ n, jfrg"/. 
 
 BuT*p-e/7. &,conj. except [S7?r^, ^frsT, ^F' 
 ?^ ; nevertheless cTft, T'^, ^t^ ( 1 Cor, xiii. 
 ]3); that #; only^^S- J^m (2 Cor. iv. 
 17). 
 
 Butcher F. one who slaughters animals, or 
 dresses their flesh for market 'S'f^^, 
 
 ^^f i"; a slaughterer qR^I^. — v. mi^Wf^ 
 ^. ; ^=J ^., ^?=T ^.—Butchery ?I[f [^q^if ; 
 
 Butler J*, ^f^^fg", ^fSfST, *^^r, fJ- 
 
 Butt F. large end of a thing |T?^r; hmit 
 JT^Tl?"!/, ^firr/;— of a musket ^l^J; 
 mark to be shot i^M n, [jqof n; per- 
 son at whom ridicule, jest, or contempt 
 is directed ^aTq^T, Mf^^qST ; push 
 given by the head of an animal Z^X, 
 ^^*r, \n^\ fi [a short piece of land 
 left unploughed at the end of a field]. 
 
 Butter * ^frffr w, ^^^\^ n.—v. ?r|rffr Wf- 
 ^^, ^rq^^ [over], -ply q^r^qf?^^ n, |q- 
 ^^^ n. -milk ?f^ /I. -tooth ^^'r^RT 
 
 ^fcT. -tree (t^ ?Tr^ arr? ^3Trqr^^ ^v^m 
 
 ^IT^l q?r4rJTS"cTr. -Buttery a. ^,\o^j- 
 
 ^iT^T.— «. ^HT, cTpi? ^Tr ^q?Trf r '^'rc?'r 
 
 y"; [a room in some colleges where re- 
 freshments are sold to the students]. 
 Butte Ris F. instrument for paring the hoof 
 of a horse ^^cT?T^. 
 
 Buttock J^, ^ri<Jr n, \Zi\ f. 
 
 Button F. J\f\f, ^^\^ n, 3T^?;qq ^ . hold- 
 ing by the b. ^W:\^'^\ f ;~oi wood to 
 fasten doors RfltTT/. — v. i^f\ ^^^- 
 \m, jfR ^^■^I'^ot [up]. 
 
 Buttress J'. ET^r, HT^F^f, f^-RF, 5^c(t /— 
 
 Buxom* a. Ti\^^ ^^flPsfF. 
 
 Buy * V. acquire the property, right, or 
 title to, by paying a consideration 
 or an equivalent, usually in money 
 F^^^ '^ ; procure at a price Vi\^ ^"^^ 
 q"or : tob. favor with flattery; ofi' IR ^3"- 
 
 1^^ )nm -^\^ \^^ 3?Fq?^F q^jri^^r ^. ; out 
 (5^FqF^FcF) f ^^F^r qr^r r^^?F%°tj on 
 
BUZZ 
 
 87 
 
 CABLE 
 
 credit 3-VTr^ q 07^ 3-^ncT ^FJ^. -ekI^- 
 Buzz 0. E. V. i. ^PTJ'W, "TITT^^ [about] . 
 
 By* prejy. near to 5T^3", 7[^r '• sit b. me ; 
 past SI^S"^. qf^^ : to ffo b. a church ; 
 through ^3^, giTT^, ?TcF, =1 : a city is 
 destroyed b. fire; to take b. force; b. 
 this time S?rcTf , ^^\ ; day b. day f^^^ 
 FTfe"; to sell b. pounds Wm -%^f^l^ 
 f^SR^ ; to pass b. water qf^qi^^^ 5r|0T; 
 to swear b. heaven ^TT^f^f'^l ^^^ ^\K^l; 
 to sit b. himself (T^^T ^^"^ ; t). and b. 
 3TJT5f^R; b. day KWf; to stand b. 
 Sf^oT 3-iT ?Tfot. jqjx -3ire^r ^; one b. 
 one q-^ (r^, cr^fJTfrR CT^ ; twenty feet 
 b. forty CT^r ^1^"^ fl^ 'J^ ^ 5"^^^ 
 
 S^"?" ; [to let go b, the run, to let go alto- 
 gether ; north-west b. west, toward the 
 west from north-west ; good-b. is a cor- 
 ruption of God he with you (Vw'ye)]. 
 
 By ad, near 5ffo5" : there was no person b, 
 at the time ; gone Jj^p^f, Tcf : the pro- 
 cession is gone b.; aside T^l^F^, ^^'ET : 
 to lay b. — n. also Bye ^FTq^, ^'^cTf'^ : 
 upon the b. ; b. the b. R^T[^fr[, ^f, 
 
 By a. arrs", ^rr. -bidder fsF5?r?rcr m^- 
 «iPTT^JTT ^\z^ h^^ ^5r^p:r. -busi- 
 
 KESS ^Tf^'^rW 71. -CORNER a?(3"^R, ^X' 
 ^|^3T. -END ^4, ^ik^ n. -GONE a. 
 
 HcT, ri^o5T.— n. iTcIW /, V^^F jffSr/. 
 
 -LANE ajf;g7refr /• -PAIH 3?F^ ■^K^]Z 
 f. -STANDER tFsf qF^'^fH, ^^^^^11^; 
 idle bystanders ^[p?iTF3r SFfr^iTIT p/. 
 
 -VIEW m\k^JS -^(^f- -WAY ^l^lZf. 
 ■WORD ^^f. 
 
 Caaba Ar. ^n ^F^=^F hm ^^ ^^ ^, 
 ^fCf 5^^flR c?(^ iTl'% ^RcFFcT. 
 
 Cabal Heb. a junto SJJ, Sf?/; an intrigue 
 ^mZ\a!> n, ^ n. — v.^ -H^c^cT ^. — 
 Cabala, tradition of the Jews ^^ ^^f- 
 ^F^F k^^lf; secret science JT? |^?TF/. 
 
 Cabbage ( caput, head ) a vegetable 5F^ 
 /} ^rt^y"; [cloth purloined by one who 
 cuts out garments] . — v. ^cFcFHF ^RS" 
 
 Cabin W. small room c^T^F^ ^r^ft/; 
 cottage Tfirqj r?, gfr^lt/; any covered 
 place for a temporary residence clV, 
 
 uf^F, ^^r ^^1^ ^R f^^m^^F ^m- 
 
 'm^ SfriFF ./; apartment in a ship JTpJ"- 
 ^cTtcT^F ?tF^[/. 
 Cabinet P. closet 5fg"F^ 'it^Fy; private 
 room in which consultations are held 
 iT^n=5^f^F ^\^ f, W^^m^J; select 
 or secret council of a prince or execu- 
 tive government ^Fsfif'^i^F f^^3^ f%fr 
 nff^TiTF/, ar^tF^^R l^l, 4N^ ; a box 
 with drawers and doors ; a private box 
 ^•^f^F '^tl/, ^^ n; close place, where 
 things of value are deposited for safe 
 
 keeping ^l^.^\^ ^^ m^i^ ^^'^^^ 
 ^,tmz 3FFIFF/.— COUNCIL ^^^ ^^mt"^ 
 
 giTF/. -MAKER ^^im 5JF^fr ^^ ^C- 
 
 OFFH ^ir. 
 Cable D. rope or chain by which a ship 
 is anchored ^i\j: ^fT^ ^R^T n ; a large 
 rope ^^ ; [cable's length, the length of 
 a ship's cable, usually 120 fathoms; to 
 payout, or to veer out the c, to slacken 
 it that it may run out of the ship] ; to 
 slip the c, to let it run out i^V^X ^\K 
 W3^. 
 
CACKLE 
 
 88 
 
 CALL 
 
 Cackle v. D. make a noise like a lieii or 
 goose g^RK ^. ; giggle fCCF ^WH C" 
 
 m. 
 
 Cacoohtmy Gr. vitiated state of tlie tumors 
 
 Cadaverous {cadaver, corpse) JTcT^oJ^r 
 
 (look); q-flRf (scent). 
 Cadence [cadere, to fall) (Cfc^cTRf RJ^r^F" 
 
 =srcTf^r) 3"cT?:crf ^^r, qr^r; tone ^r'^r f, mx-, 
 
 pause at the end of an air f^^fJT. 
 Cadet F. a volunteer in the army, who 
 serves in expectation of a commission 
 
 a military student o^s^ff [f^Tfsff. 
 Cage F. enclosure for birds VV^T] ; place 
 of confinement for criminals ^\t\ f, f^- 
 
 Cajole F. m^^J^T^r^ot. -RYo^ftr'Tri'r/ 
 
 Cake jD. — of flour m^f, ^\^\ f', concrete 
 matter ^^ f, VST^'dSf, ^'^ f; as of dried 
 
 mud i^q^f^ qrq^.— ^^. Ts\ ^.—i. ^^^^ 
 
 Calamity (caZaTwiV^s, injury of crops) BTRS" 
 n, ^^Z n, flq^ /. — Calamitous a. ^fcT 
 3TqS"^r, f^qfTf mg^TT^r (persons); pro- 
 ducing distress 2":(IC[T, S?H2'=f)R^. 
 
 Calcareous, Calcine, See under Calx. 
 
 Calcography (ealn, lime, Gr. graphein, to 
 
 write) ^^ r^^ ^s^j^rfr ^T^f^F ^^m 
 
 Calculate v. {calculus, pebble) compute 
 ff fr^ ^., ^^'^ ; as an eclipse ?=rf f^jf, qf- 
 fot; adjust by computation ^cfR -%5t- 
 ^R^^I^^-5Sotj3-q3"TF^.: to c. a system 
 of laws;— roughly ajsfffr^^^I^f^ot [on, 
 upon] . — Calculation W\^\ f, IW^^; M^- 
 JTRT, ^JTRT; Astron. JIM^ n, ^^i^\^^.—n. 
 
 Calculatob JTf'^fr ^?:orfn, ^rsr^RMcr, 
 
 Calculus {L.)^^^'^\. 
 
 Caldron F. CtST, '^^ f. 
 
 Calendar {calendar ium, account-book) 
 almanac q^fJT '»'', list q^K^cT n, m^ f; 
 c. month #ir ^\E.—v. ^\ ^. 
 
 Calf* — of a cow ?r^^ n; — of a buffalo 
 \^^n ; stupid person Z\^^\, Tllf ^[ JTf'rr; 
 thick part of the leg qr^Tf^F i\Zt\ f, 
 Fq^F f'—v. f^, STf^q ^^. 
 
 Calibre {F.) diameter of the bore ^S'^F^q'r 
 -^\^^\ ^F^F^^F ^m^ ; diameter of a 
 round body %c^F^r qP^^ -^mB ; com- 
 pass of mind q7^, ^^t^F^F/- 
 
 Calico (from Calicut) ^fq^F^ ^^^ n; 
 printed c. ^\Z n. 
 
 Calif Ar. title of the successors of Ma- 
 homed J^coFq^' — Caliphate ?§wTq>f^ 
 STf^^FT. 
 
 Caligraphy {Gr. Imlos, fair, graphein, to 
 write) ^c^if^q^Ft /. ^^^S'^T n. 
 
 Calix, Calyx (L.) ^^\^ ^\\T^ ^F^^UF?^ 
 
 n, ^^^\^T:^ n. 
 
 Call v. {calare) invite or command to 
 come ^F^Ff*^, qi^FT^T ; summon by a 
 particular name ^tfF^ Wl^ ^JT^ • 
 name =FF^ Sfuf . designate (^WF^) %siOf^ 
 ^^^ ; proclaim sfff FT ^. ; back JJ ^.^ 
 f^T^^•, for iTFJlot, ^^F^ rrfijor; a crime 
 calls for punishment ; forth ^J ^FfPT 
 (a faculty of the mind) ; in STiFll^ 
 ^JlTJ^f ^. : '4\^m^ ^\^m (friends) ; 
 off q-^^ f^5C# -^sf^oi (attention) ; 
 ^W^ Gffc^fqof : to c. off workmen from 
 their employment ; out ^f^ ^ f?"'^of 
 -3TFiT^"T ?q; WZm, ^c^^FT^ ; ^F^fT??: 
 ^fc^F^^ (troops); names =F(f ^J 5^ 
 
CALLOUS 
 
 89 
 
 CANDID 
 
 T5I°^r ^"^ ; — in question iH"^3TEf'Jr ; over 
 
 cfsrfr'l^, =TNR?rr ^[=q-ot; up air?^; 
 ^m ^itart i%fr ^RT^ftcrr ^m (a bin 
 
 before a legislative body). — i. WJ^IV^; 
 ^{^^^ ; make a brief stay TcRoj^^f^. 
 make a brief visit iTSff'R" SffOT ; on, upon 
 
 W^\f; ^{^l^n, qfrfrrot n; requisition 
 qq^fST^ n, ^^5^^cn' f; <ii\'ine vocation 
 l^^r^ i(^m^ n, |*i?fl^/; short 
 visit ^tm ^\^ n, ^\:s^ X\Zf, (in hum- 
 ble phraseol.) qfqt Sf^a" ^of; vocation 
 
 n ; t^^r, 3rqR ; a class of persons en- 
 gaged in any profession C^^f ^^I^ 
 
 Callous a. (callosus) hardened ^l^r, ?T^r 
 
 Cc^r ; unfeeling ^\^m, R55R?T. 
 Calm a. F. not stormy f^fcT, ^ ; quiet 
 
 Calomel (Gr. fca?os, fair^ melas, black) 
 
 qr-^rrtr Ti^r/, mmm. 
 
 Caloric {calor, heat) S^iTcT^ ftSfw-?!?^ n, 
 — a. 3^^x17. — Calokific a. ^^'^l^ism^ 
 
 Calumba (from Icalumh, its native name in 
 Mozambique) ^^JJI^nII"/. 
 
 Calumny (calumnia) false accusation of a 
 crime or offense, knowingly or mali- 
 ciously made or reported to the in- 
 jury of another 'A\^£ n, ^R n, ^[3S' — 
 Calumniate t'.^R -^Tiafejui [by] . — Ca- 
 lumniator ^c^J^^R, ^^\^. — Calumni- 
 ous a. ^Ji^Tfr, j^Rr^r. 
 
 Calx {L.) limestone IT^JT. — Calcareous a. 
 ^?Tlt tRf^r, ^t[»f^; c. spar ^^ 
 §?:iTr.— Calcine v. ^m ?f., ^\l^. 
 19 n 
 
 Cambric F. ^ ^X. ^^^ cTRI^ ^q;? n 
 Camel* 37 rn, n, ^3" f, — Camlet tz\' 
 
 Camelopaed {Gr. hamelos, a camel, par- 
 dalls, leopard) psTTPF ^f^f^ ^ airfTOT^ 
 3R[^^ 3?l|-. 
 
 Camera obscura (dark chamber) ^FITltn"- 
 
 an?. 
 
 Camp (campus) ground on which tents, 
 huts, &c. are erected for shelter cTSBT, 
 collection of tents, huts, &c. for shel- 
 ter, arranged in an orderly manner 
 i5T^%/; body of persons encamped 
 in the same spot jfrS", Um^ f. 
 
 Campaign F. large open plain ^g^^ n. 
 
 ^lXW\ n ; time that an army keeps the 
 
 field %^f IT /,Hr?f/. 
 Camphor (camphora) ^fq^, ^(f^. -ate v, 
 
 m^\^\^^ *.— «. mmi'm ; also -ated 
 
 a. ^^M^ (liquors, draught), -oiii 
 ^m^ n. -tree ^iqn% ^\^ n. 
 
 Canal {canalis, a channel) artificial water- 
 course ^i\^^Jy ^<n^r qr^" ; duct in the 
 body for the passage of liquids or 
 solids =|o5", ^ToTt/, ^I^Ht/: ^^^ «^- 
 mentary c. 
 
 Cancel v. {cancelU, lattice) cross and 
 deface the lines of a writing ^[5^, O"- 
 ^, C^cirS" "^loS^ ; annul JX ^., ^\Z{- 
 
 Cancer (L). crab 5^?^; a sign of the zo- 
 diac ^^JH^/; a virulent sore ■cjicAUI^cTry. 
 Candid a, ( candidus, white) fair ^^[^ 
 
 ^r^jsT, ^w(z, ^\■^^ • just qrsrfi-, 
 
 ^RcT, ^J (view). — Candor f^c^qsq'^, 
 
CANDLE 
 
 90 
 
 CANTEEN 
 
 ^^"S^f^, ^sy^qoir.— Candidate ^^- 
 
 Candle (candela) JJ^^W^jf; luminary <r- 
 %3" ?^RT tRT^ • [excoinmTimcation by 
 incli of c. is a form of excommunication 
 when tHe offender is allowed time to 
 repent only while a c. bums ; sale by 
 inch of c, an auction in which persons 
 are allowed to bid only till a small piece 
 of c. bums out] . -LIGHT JT"W^^r 3"5T3' ; 
 
 -STICK iT'T^f^^ qr n. 
 Candy {Skr. hliand, a piece, sugar in 
 
 pieces) ^r^I^RT. — v. m^*trT qr^q-. 
 
 form into crystals ^(I^% ?f^ -*t% ^. 
 Cane (canna) reed ^cf, ^f^. i^ STf^F 
 
 srr^r^ lir^r n -, a walking-stick "^cf^f^ 
 
 /, rrcTfcT ^Rr^r s-fr /, ^\§\f. —v. 
 
 ■ ^cTR -Ufr^ ^R^^ rm^m^ -, fumish with 
 c. ^cT ^r$5°T (chairs) ; punish with a c. 
 
 f^TF^TT uf^ iTRor -^r^^ ^. 
 
 Canine a. {canis, dog)^'^f^; having 
 the properties of a dog ^ifr^r ^"Tf- 
 tJTj ^r^^JR^. — Canicule, the dog-star 
 
 Canister (canistrum, a basket of reeds) 
 
 Canker (cancer) corroding ulceration ^^ 
 
 f, ^arqefft f\ anything that corrodes, 
 
 corrupts, or destroys ^fS" /, ^ToSff f, 
 
 ^^^J; a disease in trees ^f^ f; a 
 
 disease of the horse's foot ^RilFq'r W\V 
 
 Cannibal V. wm^ ^X^f^V^Kl ^5^^, 
 
 m^^^ n ; barbarity rr^I^f^'^r, f^T^JTI'^- 
 
 Cannon {canna, tube) ^\% f, ^loZT f; 
 
 blank discharge of c. ^PT^IT; c.-ball 
 
 (^%^T) JTtST; range of c. - ball TirG5?TRT 
 Z^ -n\l\. -ade v. ^W^ JTlcSTl^f ffTT 
 
 Canoe Sf. ^ff f /, ^RF /. 
 
 Canon {L.) rule ?IR, %m^\ ; rule of doc- 
 trine or discipline 511^^ n, ^^ n; authen- 
 tic books of the Holy Scriptures T^^ 
 
 5Tr^r^r3T^r^j^cT% n pi, rm^\^ ^\i^- 
 
 ^f^cir J^; [in monasteries, book contain- 
 ing rules of a religious order] ; cata- 
 logue of saints canonized in the Roman 
 Catholic Church ^cTr^oSt J^; a dignitary 
 of the church R^f f JT^oSTcT CJ^ ^I'^^fft 
 
 arfc. -icAL a. ^TR^H^tr; ^^rm^j 
 
 5jf ^f ipPTP^ • [c . books, those books of the 
 Scriptures which are admitted by the 
 canons of the Church to be of divine 
 origin] . -ize v. ^^^J\aS^^ ^^^, ^^3R 
 
 Canopy {conopeum) eJcT n, ST^ n, ^\^^\• 
 — of a travelling carriage m^X\ /• 
 
 Cant {cantare, to sing) whining, hypocri- 
 tical manner of speech JTR^TT^r^ ^{WJJ 
 n, ^\\i^ mwn n ; vulgar jargon ^m^\ 
 f; technical form of speech ^ft^\^l f; 
 secret language spoken by thieves, beg- 
 gars, &c. r^r^r #r^r / H^imf, f«>. 
 -ER ^r^TciT ^sTsTf^, ^fq^i^r,- ^^swi 
 
 ^1^ ^\m JTR<i[RT. — Canticle %cr n ; 
 
 pi ?[r^ifr^rt % «, err =rf^^ T^fr 
 mm\^ (T^ q^^ airl:.— Canto ^jr^^rr^r 
 
 Canteen F. vessel used by soldiers for 
 carrying liquors for drink ^^[^J^ ^- 
 
 arrC; sutler's shop m a garrison %\^- 
 ^rr^rt J^R n, * ^7^it^^ f; [a chest 
 containing culinary and other vessels 
 for officers]. 
 
CANTER 
 
 91 
 
 CAPSTAN 
 
 Canter (afebrev. of Canterbury) ^feR-^'T'R 
 
 =^r5y f.—v. =f [^ Tfr^r^ xrr^at. 
 
 Canton F. f^^, mW\U -ment «R;S^ 
 
 Canvas {cannabis, hemp) coarse cloth 
 made of hemp or flax, used for tents, 
 sails of ships, painting, and other pur- 
 poses tTRT n, HJcTR n ; clear unbleached 
 cloth, used for working tapestry with 
 the needle ^o^ffr 5I5^^[^ ^^ STrff^^f- 
 q^ n ^\ ■ sails of a vessel cTrr^f^f W^ 
 n pi -^^^K n pi— a. cTr^NT, RJcTRRT. 
 
 Canvass v. F. sift ^Tp? -f?3T ^FS"'! -c^^r^^; 
 debate ^TZ^y H^, ^\aS^ (opinion);^ go 
 through in the way of solicitation ^*?^ 
 ^\^^ PFT'T' (a district for votes). — t. 
 ^T^cT ^M|u| : to c. for a friend. 
 
 Cai* * part of the dress, made to cover the 
 head Zl^lJ"; mark of some rank, office, 
 or dignity, as that of a cardinal q^ff 
 
 f%^r a^Tt^K ?Trfr ^^ ^ ^it" ; the up. 
 
 permost n[I^Wr[iT, UPTT, T^lfR'nT ; c of 
 fools ^mfxf\ ra^Rrffr; respectful un- 
 covering of the head ^^R^ ^^^ 
 ^^J m. n ; anything resembling a cap 
 in form Z\q^ n, Z\^\ f, ^^^t f--^v. ^% 
 ^^1%^ ; consummate ^ ^., ^^2"W 
 rT^'^^, ^oS^ m. • to c. verses, to name 
 alternately verses beginning with a 
 particular letter ifi'r ^I#. —i- <H-*4Hl4 
 tfl 3^3" m-~ Cap-a-pie F. ^\m^l^- 
 ?F, aiR^f^^, ^Wfn : He was armed c. 
 Capable a. ( capere, to take ) possessing 
 ability, qualification, or susceptibility 
 
 5rtoH, ^r^ ^r^rrtf^ir •• a man c. of 
 
 lifting heavy weights, a room c. of 
 holding a large number; qualified 
 55R^, t^r, ?TIT: a c. judge [of]. — 
 Capability ^fr^f, ^IVWr^f, ^^^\ f, 
 
 Capacity {capax, capable) power of re- 
 ceiving or containing ^q -tin?"I5lf^/; 
 extent of room f^^R", ^nJ^f, ^XZ n ; 
 power of receiving ideas, knowledge, 
 
 &c. ^-^j ^\^f, qr^/, ar^i^, Q^jRir; 
 
 ability ^(^ J': the c. of blessing the 
 people j profession ^^^ ^j'rff: to work 
 in the c. of masons; Law, ^f^^IT, JEfrTr 
 J"; Geom. SHq?3" n [for]. — Capacious a. 
 
 rlf^r^, q:^^", ^^i^ (room); ^fz^i ^t- 
 
 Z^^^^l (vessel); f^c^, sqR^ (mind). 
 
 Cape {caput, head) iT^T^rir /• 
 
 Caper (Z/. he-goat) 3"ft,^ f^^ST- — v. 
 3"35n" JTRotj T^^^ [about]. 
 
 Capillary a. {capillus, hair) *^Tra"|T^; 
 fine ^T^Ri, ^^ ; pertaining to capil- 
 lary tubes ^^r^^ : c. action. — n. 
 
 Capital a. {caput, head) ^ST^PTT^ ; in- 
 volving- the forfeiture of the head or 
 life l"RJ \^^\ ^^ JFr^'^^TT^r : c. punish- 
 ment T?"fcrsf^, ifPltcIRRTr /; chief 
 5^, %, ^^X^\ c. city ?7^:[rHT/; c. 
 letter ^\Z ^^X n ; c. stock ^[:S^^ n, 
 ^^ry^ — w. upper part of a pillar ^f^- 
 =^r flI2Tr,^^r^ ; metropolis ^TSfl^/, 
 
 ^^ 5T?T n. -1ST jttfr^r, irf^^jr^r 
 
 ^r^R". — Capitation, numeration by the 
 head f^rTH'^^r J^; tax upon each head 
 or person ilTqff/- — Capitulated, ^f^ 
 JTFH "^l^ W^. 
 
 Caprice F. JT^j^f^CT/jt??".— Capeiciotjb 
 a. ^ff, 0?^. 
 
 Capricorn {caper, goat, cornu, horn) H^^'- 
 
 Capsize v. (prob. f om cap, top, and seize) 
 
 m^^\ -Tc^^rr -jq^ ^- 
 
 Capstan F. i{\zm 3}[fr^=cr55oq[tq5r «, 
 
CAPSULE 
 
 92 
 
 CAREER 
 
 Capsule {capsa, cbest) ?f^ n, ^7^r5T. — 
 Capsular a. qNfSS", fr^r^r^R". 
 
 Captain {caput, head) a head =irq^, ^?r^ ; 
 military officer who commands a com- 
 pany '^qcIR',- —of a ship cTr^^r, sff- 
 JQ"^; of a body^asofpeons, spearsmen, 
 cricketers, rowers, &c. ^PT^, ?"^[c^T, 
 5^T ; — at the head of a team (a bul- 
 lock) ^?qt ; warrior ^RfF, CR", iTT^r. 
 
 Captious a. (ca]9ere,totake)apttocatchat 
 faults cnj7r^,f5fcrifR-,^rqTqrfr; fitted 
 
 to catch »in"q^:fr^r. 
 
 Captivate v. (do.) take prisoner JTStcT ^J- 
 ^Sm ^i^^ ^l^- charm jfrfot, ^^ m~a. 
 mT\^ \^m. — Captive c^SrlfTc^r^ft. 
 — a- mft^, ^^. — Captivity qr^T^'JlT 
 %?"/^ Srr^^ n, i^4^ n. — Captor q;^fc[ 
 ^'^r-I^arf^'^rr.— Capture v. wgrfcT 
 ^% m^^ ^.—n. (a prize) c^STfcT [if- 
 
 Car {carrus) Jjr^r y^; chariot of war ^ 
 ^JR"^ ; railway carriage c^fl^ft ^^^ff^T- 
 
 Carabine, Carbine F. a short gun ^fflFT/. 
 Caravan Ar. troop of merchants or pil- 
 grims travelling together in the East 
 
 ^PF5^. -SARY, -SERAI ^A^la^f, ^fTft"/. 
 
 Caraway (careum) 3Ti^r, a?5rJTr^. 
 
 Carbon {carho, coal) ^ -^TPrRTcT^rs^r. 
 
 Carbuncle (do.) a redgemxrr^^w, JTftri^r 
 
 /; a malignant boil JRjfr^f g^f/;— on 
 the back ^farjsr J". 
 
 Carcass F. corpse H^^L ^S" n, ^^ n j— of a 
 beast ^^ n • the body, in contempt ^o?"- 
 ^K n • decaying remains of a thing ^f- 
 ^ToST, Z^m ^Z n ; frame of a thing un^ 
 finished ^fJIf^F, f^STH- 
 
 Card v. {cardere) fqsfof^ [qSTFT^. — n. riTf^r, 
 
 cff JT, ^^ f^JTfi^ m^m^ ^^ w. -ER Iqsnfr. 
 
 Card (charta) piece of pasteboard or thick 
 paper, prepared for various uses =cRi<fr 
 /; — for game j\^m^ n, q[=? n ; visiting c. 
 
 Cardamom (Gr). f?5"f=^^ ^\j n. 
 
 Cardinal a, {cardo, hinge) JT^q" ^g". f^. 
 f^S" ; [c. numbers, one, two, three, &c.; 
 c. virtues, prudence, sobriety, justice, 
 and fortitude ; c. points, north, south, 
 east, and west ; zenith and nadir ; c. 
 signs, Aries, Libra, Cancer, and Capri- 
 corn ; c. winds, those which blow from 
 the c. points. — n. one of the seventy 
 ecclesiastical princes who constitute the 
 pope's council]. 
 
 Care * charge f^iTT/, cfRT, W^m\; press 
 of cares ?7I^r; regard prqr f, STcT^T/, 
 5^f5f/; anxiety ^rSJfr/ [%?![/; caution 
 ^R«^[ilfr/, W^\<1 /; take c. ^^?-r:; 
 with c. srij^, ^^n^^ ; object of anxiety 
 
 ^irsrfr/, ^i^ti'^f in^f -^r m^ [about, 
 
 for] .—V. fxTcTr ^r^of, %r ^m^; mind J]^J- 
 •1°T, ^RROT : not caring to observe the 
 wind, -pul a. [for, of] provident JS"# 
 
 ^Ror qr?=i=^r^onTr,^q?jnr : a c. father; 
 
 watchful ^r^^, ^^X ; r^cTTjTF -mcT. 
 
 -FULNESS r%frr/, ^rsrtr /; "^rf^^fjrfr 
 
 /. -FULLY ad. ^r3"€fi, W^, ^'mSR ; c^q" 
 
 ^^^, 5y?qTT^^: srqr Tt^r: ?;^^, gs^ 
 ^R^ ^w(. -LESS a. i^^rs"€r, l^rfr, 
 
 f^r^cT : he was c. of his charge ; Pi^}^ 
 ^fgrsRIT, 3n=f^r : sleep as sound as c. in- 
 fancy ; done or said without care aTf^rn"- 
 rrar, ^r^RF (expression), -lessness 
 
 mi^^jf, %qT?r/j ^^mi f, z^■^kf. 
 
 Career i\ racecourse ^^"^^Tr^f SffiTr f, 
 qif /; race fr^/, ^\^f^, procedure 
 
CARESS 
 
 93 
 
 CARVE 
 
 Caress {cams, clear) 5rf3"/". — v. ^3" ^., 
 
 Caret {car ere, to want) ^f^TT w. 
 Cargo {8p,) ^^^^[^ ^R?T=T w, m^^ n. 
 Caricature It. m^ n, Wm^^^ \^^ n -^^\r^ 
 
 Caries {L.) ?T3"f^r ^^iqt^f.— Carious a. 
 fsfiir, ^3^^ (tooth). 
 
 Carnal a. {caro, flesli) 1t?^, tlST^I^q"?!^ 
 (pleasure) ; lustful f^^^l, ^mW^, T^- 
 ^rtr^ ; c. knowledge ^iffiT, ^'^. -ity 
 rf^m^f^/^PrreiTF/.— Carnage ^r^F" 
 ^Sr /, 5tTc7 /, ^?:^ w.— Carnation, 
 flesh - color ^\w(^ ; clove - pink JJ^mT 
 f^ n. — Carnival im^ apTP-TTc^f^ ^F" 
 m\^ il^miTJ^ ^ H"^ ^l|-.— Carni- 
 vorous a. ^'m^?l[^, w^m^ ; — app. to 
 
 animals. — Carnelian ^ ITF^^F^ m^l^ 
 
 3TFr, 3Tto. 
 Carol It. song of joy ^R^-ST^T^i^ ^F^ n ; 
 
 devotional song irfrfifrr^ "• 
 Carouse v. F. ^^ ^F^^j -Tq^.—ri. qF%- 
 
 Carp F,. uffiir^F. 
 
 Carp v. {carpere) f\^ ^fjot, cT^F^ ^., 'F"^" 
 
 ns '^ot [at]. -ER ?i^?:FfF, ^siciiarr, 
 ^F^^jfTr. 
 
 Carpenter {carpentum, carriage) ^cTF^. — 
 Carpentry g"cnT5F^w, ^cTF^^F/. 
 
 Carpet F. SFrSFT n, f^UF?^ n, %J^ /. — 
 
 Carrion (caro, flesh) ^^K ^\^-—a- ^^- 
 ^\l ^r^F^ ; feeding on carrion JT^FT 
 TFff ^t^r^FFH. 
 
 Carrot F. J]\^ n. — Carroty a. IFFSF^F 
 <iTf^r (hair). 
 
 Carry v. (ran-ns, a car) convey ^o]", WF^'H" 
 impel ^qZ^, ^?JR% ^FT^ : revenge 
 will c. him too far ; transfer CJ'aRr ^TF^'JIF" 
 ^^^ ^^^F SFFJIF =1^ : to c. war from 
 Europe into Asia ; an account to the 
 ledger; effect 53T^^, f^^F?^; compel a 
 result q"5^ ^V^^ ; obtain possession 
 by force 3l^H ^^1^ ^^^ W^T, fsf^Sf . 
 the town would have been carried in 
 the end; imply q^fc^cTF^/F^ ^\^\m^ qF?F 
 ar^oj" : it can'ied something of argu- 
 ment in it ; behave ^F^, ^cf'T ; oflT 
 ^T^T^ ^^, RF^^ : to be carried off" by 
 sickness; on =^F^r^°T. ^f^qF^oj (trade); 
 ^F^^% ^^F^ ^rn^ (a design) ; through 
 i^lTF^cff^%^Tq% ^'iTFS^ot -qF^F*^^: grace 
 will c. a man through all difficul- 
 ties; out ^q^F^ T6#r^^^; to cecals 
 to Newcastle ^^STF^ ^F7 ^^.— «. 
 ^^ c?f2^ -'cFFc^fq^ : a gun carries well ; 
 [hold up the head ; — said of a horse]; 
 on ?f:?TFq^F^ qF^. — Carriage qF?"^ 
 n, ^ n, H^m n; vehicle ^F/; ^^ 
 
 /, ^F^^"q n; qpcqFr/, q^Fq^F/. 
 
 Cart*tFF^F,^F^F/; c.-rope =FF^, ITTO7; 
 
 c. -rut ^F^fF/ m\^\f; c - way iFI^qFH: 
 /; c.-wright JIF^q-F q^oTF^F. 
 Cartel (charta, paper) c^JTfC^Ic^ ^?rt^ 
 
 3T?ro5F^?^ ?^ojjF=^ 5^1^. 
 Carthamus {L.) a plant ^g"^. 
 Cartouch F. a roll of paper, &c. holding a 
 
 charge for a fire-arm ^\Z\, '^F^^' n ; 
 
 the box containing the charge cf F^^F^ n; 
 
 [a ticket of leave or dismission given 
 
 to a soldier]. — Cartridge fTF^f. 
 Cartilage {cartilago) ^F^t^FF^/, J>^F/- 
 
 /. — Cartilaginous a. 5^ri^spT?r. 
 Caruncle (caro, flesh) ^\^^\^ f, JT^/. 
 Carve* v. cut, as wood, stone, &c. in an 
 
 artistic manner ^^W^^ ^F^'f, ^Rojj 
 
CASCADE 
 
 94 
 
 CAST 
 
 shape by cutting W\^ ^3^ -^Tr^ITr^ 
 3JR^ : an angel carved in stone ; cut in- 
 to slices tuf^r %f\ ^.; distribute ^jot, 
 ^r^°t (food); to c. out q-frTT %5f q^ "^o]-^ 
 
 im ; for m^ ^rqoT, iir^i^^^Tf <^rfr ^. 
 
 «^I=^r ^557 -qrKr^^ m^ ^^^\U ; a large 
 table- knife for carving Sf^cTt'ir ^TW ^F" 
 
 Cascade {cadere, to fall ) ^q'^r, ^F^T. 
 
 Case jF'. covering, box, or sbeatb ^^ n, 
 n^B^jf, q"<: n, rzTH w; barber's c. ^\^f\ 
 J^;— for pens, &c. ^^^'JT^H w ; for needles 
 ^^f J" J a box and its contents qft J", 
 '^JTZHn: a c. of goods. — f . f?tT, 5?c[- 
 S^'F^'Er^F ^F^^t; ^^^F^FcF mm. -worm 
 ^FW'*^, ^CFfF. 
 
 Case {cadere, to fall) condition F^srfcfy) 
 W^\^f,m; Med. cFSlTcF/, iTF^F /; a 
 state of facts involving a question for dis- 
 cussion if^^q n, \^^^• a cause in court 
 ^l^^% ^Z^\; Ch-am. \^^\^ f; inc. 
 cl^FcT, cT^ S{em; put the c. W^l ^t 
 ^JT5f, ?ir^^ ^C. — Casual a. accidental 
 ^F^*^^; occasional ^RFtT^ (expenses). 
 -TY 3T^WFci[ tp^F^F %?" /; mishap 
 Sff xfcT n, ^q^F^ ; diminution of forces 
 by death, discharge, or desertion iT^q", 
 ^rcF^F m\ %TK\ ^\ ^F^TO #%fF 
 
 Casement F. |TTO, f'l^F /• 
 
 Cash F. place where money is kept, or 
 where it is deposited and paid out qft 
 J) specie n^:?/, =FTR-/.— t'. ^F^^t^ zk 
 5. (a note). — AccomfT !^iCfF^5N. -book 
 ^cFF^ /. -keeper qrcT^e", ^F5F=F5"FT, 
 =FJF^F niTF^F ; private c. ^F^tooJF. 
 
 Cashew F, ^mM §TF^ w. , 
 
 Cashier v. F. ^F'TF^^^ -^F^^^=F ^2^, 
 Cask F. fqq n. -et ( Sf^Ff FT ^q^ S^o^ir^ ) 
 
 Cassia (Zy.) ^fC^F. 
 
 Cast v. D. throw 3"FqR^,^*^; throw, as the 
 sight =F5R(ir^F ^TF^ot -^m, S'FS" ^- 
 ^Tf ; throw on the ground, as in wrest- 
 ling ^]^, SfRR^l^cT -^fcT ^. ; convict 
 mU^l ff^Flof ; shed mm, Z\m, ^F^ 
 (the skin); emit ^f^ (smell); reject 
 Z\m, f ^^ ; compute fC^^ -JT^F ^. ; 
 WtT F^^ ; decide Z^lk^ ; make to pre- 
 ponderate ^5T^ 3fR^r ^. ; decide by a 
 vote qcF ^"3:^ I=T^[^ STm *. : to c. the 
 balance in one's favor ; found SIfcF'Jr 
 (cannon) ; spread out ^\^^•. toe. light 
 upon a subject ; — anchor J?rir JF^'T 
 -ar^^; aside f^^P^F ST^^ Z'F^^; away 
 mm, Z^m, oT[^ ^Fc^W (life) ; 
 by ^4% =jqo4"| ; down m^ ^. (Ps. 
 xliii. 5) ; forth ^FiT2T^^, ^F^^, ^F?°T; 
 off JF^, ^ns^ot ; ^r ^. ; ^cT^% m^ ^^^ot; 
 up TC^^ -3?3p1F^ ^.; 3?!^; on r^F^TF ?:ot, 
 'B"Fq^ : — young iTr^"Jot ; — in the teeth 
 ^c^oq-fcT ?"fcT qF^°T; [-off copy, 'to as- 
 certain how many printed pages will be 
 made by a manuscript, by setting up 
 a portion for trial] . — 
 
 Cast v.i. revolve in the mind R^FFcf sno5"0T, 
 T^=^r^ ^. ; receive form fF^F^ -^F^nTf- 
 ^ qoj: metal will c. — fi. JT^^ n, tf^q; 
 distance through which anything is 
 thrown Z^ ; throw of dice ^^; act of 
 casting in a mould 3T)"cIorw, aTfclc^/; 
 shape into which anything is cast 
 ^3^ /, ^^ ; whatever is cast in a 
 mould ^t^ ; mien g"^ /, fj^ ; — of 
 countenance S'SN4"I /; unexpected 
 
CASTE 
 
 95 
 
 CATERPILLAE 
 
 advantage ^^^^ n : [to have the c. of a 
 cart, that is, an opportunity of riding] ; 
 touch cTfifr /, STT ; glance ^^t^^rt. 
 
 -LING ^\z^ q^^^ 71, Jir^T. -away 
 
 ^Hpsr r^I^r^ n,f; a reprobate ?^RjfR 
 
 Caste Port SffcT/, fflri /(fc^^r). 
 Castigate v. {castus, pure) 7^^ JTr^H f^" 
 
 ^r ^. ; f?r^r-^^ ^. [with, for].— Cas- 
 
 TIGATION f^RTT /, ^3". 
 Castle ''' fortified residencu p52T3r ^J^] 
 
 •^]Z • fortress f^eST, T3" ; c. in the air 
 
 fl^kr^ n, jpRf 5^ w, iT^rrr ^\^ i^i-, to 
 
 build c, in the air l^^\ ^\Z llfot. 
 Castor-oil (corrup. of Castus -oil) ^^^ 
 
 Castrate v. {castrare) geld ^^ -J^^jm.; 
 take away, as the obscene parts of a 
 
 writing ST^T, ^^ f^^H f^^B ^m ^ilT^ 
 
 Casual, See under Case. 
 Casuist {casm, fall) one who studies and 
 resolves cases of conscience ^HTt^fJI f^- 
 
 Cat * irfsfT n ; c.-and-dog J^iff qfsRT If- 
 JIPT lTf3"?3rr ; you have lived a c.-and- 
 dog life; [to turn a c. in a pan, to 
 make a sudden change of one^s party in 
 politics or religion, for the sake of being 
 in the ascendant] . -eyed a. J?f sR^Iot^T, 
 ^nrirsqi.— Cat's-paw, dupe ^¥WJT, ?r^ 
 
 ^W n ; light air Jf^fR, ^f-^ir^r 5«^/. 
 — Catgut, cord made from the intes- 
 tines of animals ^\^f. 
 
 Catalepsy (Gr. /ca/aZepsi's) sudden suspen- 
 sion of the action of the senses and 
 of volition cTI^^^rj. 
 
 Catalogue (^Gr. hata, down, logos, word) 
 
 Catamjinia {Gr, -men, month) r^JTS", ^Sf, 
 
 Cataract {Gr. -raldos, a precipice) ^^• 
 ^T^, qt?T ;— of the eye i'loBq-ffl^ ^\^\ n, 
 
 Catarrh {Gr.-rJiein, to flow) qj^ ??, fr?q" n. 
 Catastrophe ( Gr. -strophe, a turning) 
 
 Catch v. {capere, to take) lay hold on <iR^ 
 apprehend ^K^. q^;^;_in speech ^^ST; 
 ^'^ ; communicate ^\T^ : the fivecaurfht 
 the building ; charm Rsff^^j 5[*5tW : 
 tho soothing art that catcJies the fair ; 
 take by contagion ^q^"^ -^H^qtrfl^^ot 
 -sf^oj -o5T7]<ir (cold, measles); — a song 
 1t^ ; find ^[q:?ot : to c. one in the 
 act ; overtake ^zi^^ fRoS"^ Efot (a com- 
 panion); atir^07.up(?-^^rf=l'^^;&c5^. 
 — I. ^fT"!, ^^'T" : a kite catches in a 
 tree ; oTPFT, ^fTcq : sickness is catching, 
 —n. 3T?;v?r, ar^^^oT n; gain RTilT/, 
 5yT^" ; the whole quantity caught at one 
 time (T^ir ^W ^^^ m% ^. 
 
 Catechise v. {Gr. Jcata, down, echein, to 
 sound) JT^rrTT ^qR f5T^rqo|-._CATE- 
 
 chism ir^lTRT^i'^^q ^R" m, JT^irr- 
 ?:rf c^r / — Catechist q^rrrrrH f^i^r^- 
 
 "^rrrr, qr^. — Catechumen te^f vi^qf ^r 
 
 Catechu (L.) ^cT; Areca c. i^. 
 
 Category {Gr. agora, assembly) predica- 
 ment SffcT./, }%??T ; Logic, q^sf. — Cate- 
 gorical a. fq^, f^^T^^i^, 
 
 Cater v. F. ^^ pf^ ^oj, ^^T. JTfsT^ (for). 
 
 -ER jfrf r, f r?%^. — Cates qrr^r w, f^r- 
 
 Caterpillar 0. E. ^l4z. ^^ «. 
 
CATHARIST 
 
 96 
 
 CAW 
 
 Catharist {Gr. hatharos, pure) arf^^ffoST, 
 
 r^f^t-^r^ '\^l^^ ^^>qr?:r.— Cathar. 
 
 TIC VS(j ^\oS.—a.\r\^^ JloT^. 
 
 Cathedral {Gr. hathedra, seat) fl'^qr^f 
 
 %^ nr?r ^JEm W \^^ n.—a. ^m\^m 
 
 \^oS\ m^\ (service) ; qR \k^\ \^m 
 ^\^m ^.^mV^\ (determination). 
 Catholic a. {Or. I'ata, down^ holos, 
 whole) universal CT^Nt, ^rtf^^j^Rpq" 
 (faith) ; liberal Z^\X, q^^cTq^Rf, ^HJ- 
 fxj"c[ (tastes); pertaining to the Roman 
 
 Catholics mH ^^\^\^^ c^F^l^r -#tfr; 
 [c. epistles, the epistles of the apostles 
 which are addressed to all the faithful, 
 and not to a particular church ; being 
 those of James, Peter, Jude, and John, 
 also called general epistles.] . — n. ^i{^ 
 
 ^m%^^i ^^^^\ ir"s?t, fr^ ^^r^ q^rr- 
 
 q?fr%- — Catholicism gT^HT^q'^r ; ^TrfcT 
 
 Tm^\ ^^f^r ^^mm ^^i fR^ ^^\^ 
 
 Catholicon, universal remedy ^^H^f- 
 
 Cattle (capitalis, chief) ^?: w, S"|^ pi; 
 
 wealth in c. ^n^^ n. 
 Caudle {calidus, warm) ^5^^, ^r^Tcf^irST 
 
 Caul * net or covering for the head Jf^cf- 
 ^r^ Eric^nrr^ cr^ srrS" n ^J^- a mem- 
 brane covering the greater part of the 
 lower intestines fe^^ q^^, ^'^^S""^ 
 n, ^l^^^l f\ part of the membrane 
 enveloping the foetus ^|T f. 
 
 Cauliflower {cauKs, stalk) qjoy^lfr f. 
 
 Cause {causa) that which produces a 
 result ^nCT n, 3"qrnT ; that which is the 
 occasion of an action ^jIT'l n, %J, H^^ 
 y : c. for rejoicing ; action in court 
 ^Z^l, ^l^i^.\; side q^: our c. is just; 
 
 efficient c. ^|T^ g"^; originating c. 
 ^^^ ; instrumental c.f^f^TTwj primary 
 c. 3Tr[^IT°r n; relation of c. and effect 
 ^r4^lT"^iTr^ ; espousing a c.^^IT ^ot; 
 espouser of a c. %^rfr. — '^'' 3"^^^ ^. • 
 ^K^ -pTRfT ^rW. -less a. having no 
 cause ar^r^oy. without just cause f^Mf- 
 ^^y o^^, ff^r^n:'^. — Causal, Gram. 
 
 ^^t^^ {^\^).—a. ^r:^ ^t^^r. -ity, 
 
 agency of a c. ^\^Wr^ n, ^\^i^ n. — 
 Causation 3^q^^ot n,^^\^^n. 
 
 Causeway F. ^n^r^F <i^\, ^l^ n, ?-R^. 
 
 Caustic ( 6rr. haiein, to bum ) m^ srrar- 
 
 n.—a. qrg- SfjTffqrTr, ^T?"^; sharp ^^l^ 
 ^R'^^rrfrirr, fcr^J, ??ril^cr, ^^^\ (re- 
 mark). — Cautery 3"riT, ?T? [burning 
 by a hot iron is called actual c. ; that 
 by caustic medicines, potential c] . — 
 Cauterize v. 3"R<ir, ST^T ^. 
 Caution {cavere, to take care) prudence 
 in regard to danger ^R"tinTfr/ J^fft, 
 /; security ^HJ f, m^m ; injunction 
 
 ?J.; cirtK ^^, ^^\^ [against, upon]. 
 —Cautious a. ^R^if, JW^ [of]. 
 Cavalry {cahallus, horse) ^f^oS" w,^^U- 
 ^l^pl. — Cavalcade, procession of per- 
 sons on horseback ^^(ff /. — Cavalieb 
 
 Cave {cavus, hollow) f^f^ w, ^l^/, ^ij", 
 -—Cavern ?Tr, ^r^ n, JjWl /.—Cavity, 
 hollownesscfr^r/; hollow place ^SfN" 
 
 Cavil v. i. (do.) qpffsr -T^^■^[^X^ ^., f^JRT^ 
 
 *r^% q:w ^r^^^ [at].— «. ^^jtrr-, 
 fTKr^, q;'jrq^r[at]. 
 
 Caw* v.i. ^\^%m -^r^r ^. 
 
CEASE 
 
 97 
 
 CENT 
 
 Cease v. (cedere, to withdraw) come to an 
 end ^\m, l\K^ (Prov. xx. 3); fail 
 ^IT%^^, m^ (Deut. XV. 11) [from]. 
 -LESS a.?^cl?:, ^^^, g"cIcT. —Cessation 
 TJK^ n, r^TFT, f^f ItT /; c. of arms ^- 
 
 Cecity (ccecus, blind) ^jiifS'iT'^. 
 Cedae (cedrus) 7f«I^^. 
 
 Cedev. (ce(iere)^r^>afr^^qr^|q ^., Wr^' 
 ^^FT 5F. [to] .—Ceded ^\^^ i^^r,^^=tF.- 
 Cession HRH "^ n, JCTTir -^T^^^^^M: 
 Law, voluntary surrender of a person's 
 effects to his creditors in order to avoid 
 
 imprisonment%?r ^^F^f^^r^r^r ^rr?^rri?r 
 
 
 Ceil v. [celare, to cover) UcT ^ -JTIT'T" 
 
 •^vm -^i^ ; — n. =Erk^, tJfr n ;— of 
 planks ciTirqr^ /. 
 Celebrate v. {celeber, famous) extol ^- 
 ^^ ; honor by solemn rites ti<?h« -f^ 
 ^^•T !T|o5"^ : to c. the Lord's Supper ; 
 to honor by ceremonies of joy and re- 
 spect Z^^ -^mt^ ^. (a marriage, the 
 birthday of a person). — Celebrated a. 
 VJ^m^, =n^rr^?T [for] . — Celebration 
 
 ^iT.— Celebrity T^smfcf /, ^f n, ^lte ; 
 a person (or thing) of distinction ^J n, 
 m^m w;he (or it) is one of the celebri- 
 ties of the place. 
 Celerity (celer, swift) ^X\ f, ^[^f^ /, 
 
 Celestial a. {caelum, heaven) f^o^^r^r- 
 
 ttt, wi!^; aerial 3fcirrsyr^, 3?r^^Rr. 
 
 Celibacy {ccelehs, single) ^^i:5Tqr, ^ST- 
 xjif w.— Celibate ^ST^rfnT"^, ^5r^4 
 w; a bachelor arf^^^T^^ 5^^. 
 
 Cell {cello) very small and close apart- 
 ment, as in a prison or a monastery 
 
 13 D 
 
 W^, ^\^f; small cavity Wo^ f, 
 (afo?!' J"; Organic Structures, bag con- 
 taining fluid matter pr^lfj" J", ^RT ; — in 
 tables of calculation ^S"^ n, ^T n. -ab 
 cIo5^ n, ipriT n ; — oi gram ^^ n. -ULAB 
 
 Cement {ccementum) substance used for 
 making bodies adhere to each other ^Tii, 
 ^ n, ^ar/; — of mortar fJ(c>i(cJi ; — of 
 tin ^jHT ; bond of union ^q"^ n, ^ra5T- 
 
 ^'m [with]. 
 
 Cemetery (Gr. hoiman, to sleep) 1?^"!- 
 
 Censer (See Incense) ^mdu| n. 
 
 Censor {L.) inspector of manners and 
 morals ^IP^^rrr ; one who is empow- 
 ered to examine all manuscripts and 
 books, before they are committed to 
 the press, and to see that they contain 
 nothing which is forbidden fT^cT^^f 
 
 cTCff^^ ^qrrr.— Censurer im m^^m\. 
 -LAL a. arr^iT^Jif^ ^#>^r, '^rirfq^nr m^\. 
 
 — Censure v. (do.) €m ^l^-W^ [for] . 
 — n. ^m o^T^ n, ^rq". — Censurable a. 
 ^^ ^^Rftf^r, (%r. — Census, official 
 registration of the number of the in- 
 habitants of a country (afiWJTr^ /• 
 
 Cent {centum, Shr. 5]cf) tf^^, ?TcT^ n; 
 per c. ^ ^^JF; a copper coin ^ cff- 
 
 -age 5i^3irRr m?. — Centenary $^3T, 
 5[Tcnj ; a century f^^cT^ n, "^^[o^ n. — 
 Centennials. 5fiTn5?Tr f ^F^F f^f ^TT^F; 
 5FiT^ ^^r^r ^^?'^r -CF'^F (jubilee).— 
 Centesimal 5FcfF^. — a. ^iJTF^F. — Cen- 
 tipede {-]pes, foot) ^^f, 5F?nfF/. — 
 Centurion W^K RFqF^f^^^F ^^^, ?T^- 
 
CENTO 
 
 98 
 
 CHAFE 
 
 qfcT, '^qcTR.'— Century ^f^^, ^cT^ n ; 
 m^ q"^ n pi. 
 
 Cento {L.) composition formed by pas- 
 sages from different authors disposed 
 in a new order 1^^ ^o^" n. 
 
 Centre [Gr. hentro?i, sharp point) middle 
 point ^'^^ n, ^5^ n ; middle portion 
 
 5qay.— /, ^^ ^W{; ^"^ 5{qot.— Cen- 
 tral a. ^^^]•, ^^^^■!:[^^^^ %f ^^r.— Cen- 
 
 TEifUGAL a. tending to recede from the 
 centre iT^q^qpTr ; c. force fe ^l^SH Sff- 
 
 o^rrfr ir^r /. ^{im\< ifcr /.— Centri- 
 
 petal a. tending towards the centre ^FSTf" 
 ^T ^mi\ ; c. force fefiT^T'^ 711% /• 
 
 Cephalic a. {Gr. IcejphaU, head) H^^ 
 ^t%\ (medicines). 
 
 Cere v. (cera, wax) Hi^fRot. — Cerumen 
 
 Cereal a. {Geres, the goddess of corn 
 and tillage) JTf^, ^\'t\^ ^o ^r^^[:q- 
 
 Cerebrum {L.) ^^■^\r\\ q^r^rr ^ Rf^ ^\^. 
 — Cerebral a. ^^^\ ^k'^\. — Cerebel- 
 lum ^^\ ?3r^^r f ^m^r itft. 
 
 Ceremonial {cceremonia) external form 
 in rehgion ^^K, f^^F f, F^J^T ; forms 
 
 of civility 3ir?-?:^^q;rr, ^rr^jqrfK, p^rgr- 
 
 xnr ; outward forms of state 2r^^r<t 
 f^rr^cfr, ftqrrsr ; [the order for rites and 
 forms in the R. 0. Church, or the book 
 containing the rules prescribed to be 
 observed on solemn occasions]. — a. 
 ^fiPC^t'^r ; ceremonious a?r?T^^r<t. — 
 Ceremonious a. f^fR^^fTrr, ^I^R^^'51' : 
 c. part of worship; r^CrSTlTFt ; jt^F' 
 
 ^i^^y rarqit^S". — Ceremony f^JTRJ^ n, 
 fsfp^ ; forma of civility j^Rr^, BTRT- 
 
 Certain a. {certun) assured in mind 
 W^i\ §TI^^r, f^^fr^rf, f^:#?C ; sure 
 ^=frcr,^=^?^, Rf^cT (Dan.ii.45)j stated 
 ^Rlr^^r. iTT^Rr, ^I'^cT (Ex. xvi. 4) ; 
 some %\i\ • one ^pTf ^^ ,■ a c. person 
 qT?5iqr, ^ff^r [of], -ly ad. ^CrtT; Pi-- 
 
 #^5T, T^Tim, ^^Tx, ^\^m\^. -ty Pf- 
 
 Certify v. testify to in writing ?3TcT- 
 fr^r ^^ '^r^^r ^ ; give certain in- 
 formation of -=^r iTff^^r ^^^ "^j 
 
 ?fRR^ ^r^^, f^R"cf ^. ; verify m^^ 
 '^Tr=B^'I^°T. — Certificate, written tes- 
 timony to the truth of any fact « ?at '^- 
 ?qc^, ?f?I^r ; iTJlRq^ n -^(af ;— of good 
 character ^^^ n, ^[Ifq^f^ w ; — of 
 purification 5T'fe"q'r n ; — of preeminence 
 a^nTciq^r w.— Certitude lI=CrciqoTr, hTf^- 
 
 Cerulean a. {ccerulus) ^^iTP^r, ^^q^T. 
 Cervical a. {cervix, neck) JTR^cffj ^r^f 
 
 Cesarean fl!.((yce6'ar6tfs)pertaining to Caesar 
 f^5[^ ^f5'57rCf^r; c. section or operation, 
 Surg, an incision made through the 
 parietes of the abdomen and uterus in 
 order to extract the fetus 3"^^ S^^ ^^ 
 
 Cession, See under Cede. 
 
 Cetaceous a. (cetns, whale) ©g;^ ^R^ 
 
 Chape v. F. excite physical heat or irrita- 
 tion in by means of friction ^|o5^-q"Rr=f 
 
 3CCTreir s^q^r ^., 3:^ -s^TTr^rr'^o]-; excite 
 
 heat in the mind of R'S'q^, lifsr^o]-. 
 fret and wear by rubbing ^|a5"qS^ot, ^\^- 
 Z^. — i. cT3^^^, ^3^¥^, q^ofj^iFT ; ^T" 
 ^^, ^\oS^ [against].— n. ^^^ 37q5r 
 
 m^^j ^OTTcrr/, ^m f, ^crrq, ir^icrrq." 
 
 — Chafing-dish %Jllty« 
 
CHAFF 
 
 99 
 
 CHAMPION 
 
 Chaff* ^^, cTTj ^. — Chaffy a. ij- 
 ?rr^; JJ^JfWKiSr: c. opinions IJff'^ 
 
 Chaffer* v. haggle (sqT^r^^rcT) R"€f^^ ^. ; 
 
 talk idly ^^^3" ^. 
 Chagrin F. ^e"^, Wl\ ^f\f.-~v. ^ 
 
 Chain (cafeita) a series of connected 
 links or rings ^\l^^\ f, ^^fc^ /; a 
 bond |"lt /, ^^^^ n; series of things 
 linked together %rffr/, 5Erf??5?r/, IW 
 f, 'i{\^ f ', instrument used in measur- 
 ing land sf#R JTrsTr^rrfr ^t'^s'r/; fr 
 ^^ fFJ ^\^ 3T^^. — V. ^\■^■^k ^\^\. 
 ^\^^^ ; %f r ^1^, ?T^?T^f fcr-^?"fcT jf or ^ 
 
 guard with a chain Fff^oSt^ T\^^ T^- 
 ^^{ ^.; unite ^r^, 5i;?^, 5^cT ^Tf 
 ^3r^1^ [up, together] . -rule ^Tf^S"- 
 
 frfcf /. -SHOT sfilrfrJirssT, ^T^r^. 
 
 Chair JP. a moveable seat with a back 
 intended for one person ^Cf /; seat 
 of justice 'ifiir^ n) — of a professor 
 T^^X^ n ; pulpit sqf^ql^ n ; presiding 
 officer of an assembly JETMT'^^^ ; sedan 
 ^r^^/; gig ^%/; iron block used 
 on railways to support and secure the 
 rails W^\f, %^f ./; c. and c. day 
 
 ^% r?^^- -man ^iTP^JT^, ^^\m\ 
 
 Chaise F. tT^ it^R:^ ir^F airi". 
 
 Chaldron V. ^\^^ ^rt^r^TF^ CT^R ^sf^f ^(1". 
 
 Chalice 2^. qc^r, ^^11^ n. 
 
 Chalk* (S^? / ? '^Ri' ; red c. V^ ^ /, 
 g"^!!: French c. ^a5"lT?; [to know c. 
 from cheese, to understand what is 
 going on, or what is for one's inter- 
 ests]. — V. ^ik ETT^of . ?^^ ^ ^.j 
 
 ST^of-. manure with chalk Jg"?"^ ^^ 
 
 "^iwh : to c. out ST^ot, %cTot,^cTq\q.— 
 
 Chalky a. IS^EJ^l^l: ?3"T^r (water). 
 
 Challenge F. invitation to a contest of 
 any kind Ji^Tif^tT n ; act of a sentry 
 in questioning or demanding the coun- 
 ter sign from those who appear at his 
 
 post pJc^r^f^frr Ji, 5"2"^'T" n ; calling upon 
 one to engage in single combat fT^5"f" 
 ^ ^fc^r^tT n; claim made of a right 
 ?"f^r ^in^ n, ^^r; Law, claim of a party 
 that certain jurors shall not sit upon 
 him or his cause ^N?^ ^3"?5TRt ^Ri- 
 
 ^ ^. ; ^\^^, ^%^ mvi^ '■ c. better terms 
 
 JTr?m ^r??Tr^r fr^^r ^r^jricr ^^^ q^ 
 =i^r> artr ^kr cr^^r^ ^. [to]. 
 
 Chamber {camera, vault) retired room 
 ^^fcT ^\^\ f; a hollow closed place J3"- 
 Ssty, qr^c^ry: c, of the eye; place where 
 an assembly meets ^ST f; assembly 
 ^^f; private place where a judge sits to 
 hear and determine cases; — of a mortar 
 ^^RF, ^F^F f; [c. of commerce, a board 
 to protect the interests of commerce, 
 chosen from among the merchants and 
 traders of a city ; to sit in chambers to 
 hear cases, or do business in chambers, 
 as a judge], -lain ^r^F5!>r, ^F^^F^ 
 f^q\^ • a treasurer ^SfrRfFff. 
 
 Chameleon Gr. ^^^, ^^?F. 
 
 Champagne (from Champacjiie in France) 
 
 Champaign, See Campaign. 
 
 Champion {caTnpus, field) one who en- 
 gages in any contest ?fr,^F^ ; one who 
 contends in behalf of another in single 
 fight JH-?TF ^ftcFt tT^^^V^l\, cr^tnCFr,- 
 one who has the acknowledged supe- 
 
CHANCE 
 
 100 
 
 CHAPTER 
 
 riority as prize-figliter, waterman, &c. 
 
 Chance [cadere, to fall) casualty ^^^Z^\f•, 
 an event wliicli happens without any 
 assigned or definite cause ^^T^^rffcT Cf- 
 ^rcr irS^y^: thei'e is no such thing as c; 
 possibility of an occurrence CF^TF^r ^" 
 
 Chancel {canceUi, lattices) (^^o^fcT) fK 
 
 ^rPT ^z^i JTMr m^ srmr/. 
 
 Chancellor (do.) judicial officer of high 
 rank qT^^^F^ ; c. of the exchequer ^f- 
 W^f^; c. of a university n^irfCFT^JTF- 
 r^r%.— Chancery ^^l 3?^F^cr/. 
 
 Chancre F- '^^, 3'qcf^. See Canceb, 
 Canker. 
 
 Chandler F. m^'K^^J ^{J:^W\ ^^^J 'km- 
 =t2TF^F o^PIF^F; dealer in other commo- 
 ditieSj Avhich are indicated by a word 
 prefixed : a corn-c. W^FF^F. 
 
 Chandelier F. ^f^, ?TF^ n. 
 
 Change v. F. alter ^eTc^^F, ^qfcFT 5. 
 (color) ; exchange SJ^c^j^^cT ^., ^W^Z^ 
 (clothes) ; give another kind of money 
 for ^^^, ^ffl^tj become acid af^oFj 
 -FF^^jC^F^^ : the milk has been changed 
 by the weather.— i. qFc^JJ^, ^5^, F^- 
 l^ [for].— n. '^qtcT?:w, l^^^W n, ^\- 
 55Z" : a c. of countenance ; — of the 
 moon a?lTF^F^/; permutation 3J5"^ff - 
 ?^/;— of garments q^qF^; ^\^ f, ^- 
 ?rF; balance r^Ioy^/, ^, ^^cF^^T; siFF" 
 qp^Ff^cTF ^^F. — Changeable a. ^l^K 
 
 ^rr^TFtr^FF, \^%\i ; fickle =Ef^5r, ^mK ; 
 
 5iTR^ 5^ j "^^oS" (a person) . — Changer 
 
 — of money ^CFq>. 
 
 Channel (canaJis) bed of a stream of 
 
 water qF^ n, cFF^ n ; — for irrigation 
 
 ymZ, ^Fp^^, ^^1%/; a strait l^f^/; 
 
 \mearv^qf passing, conveying, or trans- 
 
 mitting JTF5T, ^K n, ^\Z f; a furrow in, 
 as in a column <IF^% f. — v. ^^m 
 
 Chant v. (cantare) sing iFf^ ; utter with 
 melodious voice iT^r ^^H^ ^F^^ ; cele- 
 brate in song f^l^ J]\^, 7\\^^ l^^^. — n. 
 ITF^H n, ^ffrcF Ji ; W^l'^^l l^ri^ '^^ n 
 '^\^^ n. 
 
 Chaos {Gr.) an empty, infinite space 
 ^ncFqr^^F /, ^F^F5^ n ; the rude, con- 
 fused state, or unorganized condition 
 of matter before the creation of the 
 universe ^^^^X. ^qTfF^cTlTcTF^^TI^ f; 
 confusion ^F^FoST. — Chaotic a. ^q^F' 
 f cF ; tFHTF^JTI^^F. 
 
 Chap, Chop* v. l^q qF^, V^l^.—i- J- 
 2^, cT^cF3^, 3-cF^oT. — n. V[i\ f, "qK 
 f.—F. 5R;gT, STFITF^ n, ^^^\^ n.— 
 ^WF^F^, ^^Cf. -fallen a. cff^ "S^X- 
 
 Chapel {capella, short cloak) a lesser place 
 of worship c^^f^ '^'ars" n, lT5f^^ n. — 
 Chaplain, a clergyman who is officially 
 attached to a ship of war, to an army, 
 to some public institution, or to a family, 
 for the purpose of performing divine 
 service HFRtq?"2iF^; ^^^F^FqifF, '^Fq^^F. 
 -CY xTFq^ qfCr^F f 5:F. 
 
 Chapiter {caput, head) upper part of a 
 pillar ^55"^. 
 
 Chaplet F. wreath to be worn over the 
 head ^^l^a^ f, ^^'^^\^J f ; string of 
 beads used by Roman Catholics in 
 counting prayers srqiTFoST./; tuft of fea- 
 thers on a peacock's head ^fn^ZFF ^F' 
 ^JTFqfF^ F'q^F^F ^n, ^^HF /; a small 
 chapel ^f F^T o'SToS" n. 
 
 Chapter (caput, head) division of a book 
 q^ n, ^^iX^ n, 3F«rr3F ; assembly of 
 the clergy of a cathedral ^\Z^\ ^T^F 
 
CHAR 
 
 101 
 
 CHARNEL 
 
 m'^\ qifpT^^f^ ^THT/; decretal epis- 
 tle RojJT -5?:r^q^ n, arnrrq^ n -, [or- 
 ganized branch of some society, as tliat 
 of the Freemasons, &c.] . 
 Char v. It. SffS^ ^\3S^\ ^. -coal (^Nifr) 
 
 Char* T\W^^ n, ^^^^\^ n.— v. tllk^^l 
 
 ^. -WOMAN ^r^^f["jr/. 
 
 Character (^Gr. charassein, to make sharp) 
 a distinctive mark fxp? 7i, ^f; manner 
 of writing or printing [c^fq f, ^^T n; 
 sum of qualities which distinguish one 
 person or thing from another ^iTff, 
 tTJ^c^^OT n ; good qualities JpT, 5"c=5?a'^ 
 n ; reputation 3^3" y"; certificate of the 
 0. of aj^q^f n ; capacity =f[^ 7i, ^f^^R : 
 in his c. as a judge ; a person ^^^J 
 ^W^: a distinguished c. ; description 
 ^ot=f n, cCl^cf J. -iSTic WJ f, ^^^ 
 
 01.— a. ^\T^^ s-pEfa". -izk v. alf^cr -jt/s:^ 
 
 m. : describe by peculiar qualities ^ST'T 
 ■^^ ^\^^ ; distinguish the character of 
 iT? qrC^tj^'niT^ <^mm [by]. 
 Charge F. a trust K^\^, T^^m f; 
 thing intrusted SI^fTTcf J; commission 
 ^TT*Trr, gfrq^^ 5;W «, '^r^*' ; earnest or 
 impressive command, direction, ex- 
 hortation, or injunction, as the c. of a 
 judge to a jury ctl^R"/, ^ik"^ ; im- 
 position of rent, tax, &c. on an estate 
 3T[c7R%^^%T '^{^ ^^ ^q-Rot; 2^1 costs 
 ^=#; contingent c. ^t^TF^r ^I^; that 
 which is debited in a business trans- 
 action ^'k; accusation ^TRiq, *^l^'; 
 position of a weapon fitted for attack 
 3"nr?^q"r ?I^^r# ^l^ n -, quantity of ! 
 powder or shot in a gun mx ; attack | 
 ^fTf, ^r^/; to sound the c. ^^\l:\ \ 
 ^r«Tf^°t. — V. lay on, as a load Sffii 
 'HT^ qf^oy : with, impose on, as a trust 
 
 ^m^] ^., ^rq^; ^sfr^r -r3-^=i ^\m\ 
 
 as debt ^\^\ JTf^oT, ^\^\^ \^\K^ ; ^"^l 
 ^\Z^ ; mx ^^\^^ •. to c rent on land ; 
 ^TfUq^, ?R ^\^: to c, a man with 
 crime; to c. home upon iTiq q^^Cf SffoTOT; 
 
 load mi m^ (a gun) ; ^^m^ m^ -r§5"r 
 
 ^. (an army) [with], -able a. 3ir?T 
 
 — Charger, large dish ^dS\ ; war-horse 
 <^ST3r %?r. — Charge' d'affaires (F.) 
 
 Ccf r2:?"K, %^r q"^r^r ^\mK\ -mm. 
 
 Chariot F. m^ ^4?^ ;— of the gods F^- 
 
 JTR n. -EER ^fST^T^qRr, mmu 
 
 Chariit {cams, loved) love "^^f; liber- 
 ality to the poor nn:^f^ S'q^r?^, ^• 
 
 ^f^^r/; <dms \^m f, ^A', generosity 
 3'5"prq'^r, ^Kf^ n -, act of benevolence 
 q^[q^r, '^I^ll^'q n ; disposition which in- 
 clines men to put the best construction 
 on words and actions of their fellow- 
 men ?^:int ^r^of ^ =^ic^ot mT^^m 
 ^rfcTfg-^r fq^^ ^'^^\^\ ^\t f [to]. 
 
 — Charitable a. ^^\a^ ; ^'R'^il^r ; q^PT- 
 
 ( institution ) . Q ' ■~^ 
 
 Charles's Wain * ^fr?V pi, l^lZ^ ^\^^ n. 
 
 Charm [carmen, Sh\ casman, a laudatory 
 song) a magic spell '^Z^ n, A^ ; any- 
 thing worn for its supposed eflBcacy on 
 the wearer, in averting ill or securing 
 good fortune cTfCcT, ^iTl, 4^ n, ^o • 
 that which fascinates ITF?^ ^^J^; pi ^f" 
 ?zf n, 5TWr/, ^ilcT/ [for].— 'i;. ^?ot^ 
 iTROT; subdue by some secret power ^^ 
 ^.; allay ^mfqot; delight if^T^ST^ ^. -ED 
 ^K^^\, ^TmV^^ ; 3e^rra fT, ^*l%cl . -eb 
 %f€r, Rff; HIC^j Ji^IgJ. -iNG a. JT^f- 
 
 Charnel-house (caro, carnifs, flesh) '^- 
 
CHAirr 
 
 102 
 
 CHEER 
 
 Chart {charta, a leaf of paper) fI2r,^^r5Tr : 
 an historical c; ^TJST^^P^r^r ^T^nTT. 
 -ER, writing bestowing privileges ^'T?' 
 /; special privilege ff ^t^T ^'^^IT ; im- 
 munity iTr'^r./; letting a vessel by spe- 
 cial contract IT?I^5TH Tc^cT ^TS^TH l^- 
 
 ~v. ^=r? ?"3:^ ^\i^ ^. • ^^^^ ^m^ 
 \om V'JTr^ ^^^\. -ered a. g-=ifr ; ^^ 
 
 Chase u. F. hunt qr^'il SF. ; pursue m^^ 
 ^\Wi ; away, off, W\^^ ^\^^—n. qj^- 
 ^^, ^^ f; that which is hunted qfT^ 
 f, \-^.l<h\</; open hunting-ground 1^^, 
 
 ^n^j^f. -GUN JT^^ciFJir ^RR^^rr ^r- 
 
 Chasm {chastna) fissure ifff f, %ry) gap 
 IT^I^S" n ; void space qr^st /, qf^oT- 
 
 sfriir/. 
 
 Chaste a. (castus, pure) pure from 
 unlawful sexual intercourse 5TS". qf^: 
 — of females ^^f /, qfcT^cir /; — of lan- 
 guage g-:g:, RfF.— Chastity Mc^cTF/, 
 
 5j^cTr/; ^n^frq% qrrlr^^^ w; irr^t^^ 
 5^cTr/.— TREE fqrijfr/. 
 
 Chasten, Chastise r. {castlgare, to pun- 
 ish) Tir^r^r^r rj^f ^'-m^lR^r^ q^j^ 
 
 correct or purify ^^^Jfr ^13" ^., 5J^ ^. 
 [with, for]. -MENT RT^r /, ^TW^f «. 
 See the verb. 
 Chat v. F. talk in a light and familiar 
 manner ^]^\ 5'^^; talk without form 
 or ceremony J[^3"^^fciq'T ^f^'^. — n. 
 
 ^^fph ^^rg"^ w, iTrrs"^^ w.— terv. i. 
 
 utter sounds which somewhat resemble 
 language, but are inarticulate and indis- 
 tinct pRc^RST ^.. prate ^Z^Z -^^i: 
 m.- — as a monkey RJ^f^^ m. ; make 
 
 a noise by collision, as the teeth ^C=K^. 
 
 -BOX Ji^qt^m, f rsr^ ^l?: f, q^t^qr , ^m- 
 
 Chateau {F.) castle "^ f, c72T3r^3T ,* 
 country-seat ^JT^^T. 
 
 Chattel F. Law, every kind of property 
 except the freehold '^\^^r^\f; per- 
 sonal c. :tq*T JTlc^rirTTr/; real c. ^^Ff^ 
 riTo5"?fr f ', goods and chattels ^s[^m/. 
 
 Cheap*^. bearing a low price in the market 
 ^4^,^f^cT; being of small value ^fT^^^F 
 ^fc=y(=^r, W^^l ; common ^F^F^iI ; c. as 
 dirt^?[Fr qF^Fc^r. -EN V. Jfl^ ^.-ii^Rot: 
 
 i^i^ ^., qrf^ Vo'i. -LY ad. ^mmT, ^4- 
 mkn : ^t^^li\ ^m\ -ness wirr/, 
 
 Cheat* v. ^^fk^i, qrq^^o'f.—w. j^or /, 
 q^^^'Ty^j a psrson who cheats 5^^ ^- 
 
 Check F. a stop q?-f tF / ^\^\, ^T^F?, 
 3fqrNr; restraint ^qZ^lk f, fF^, '^^'; 
 a mark put against items, as names, 
 &c. in going over a list ^^ f, F^Jjr% 
 y ; order for money, drawn on a banker, 
 payable on sight ^^^rr^'sr^Icf T^fF f, 
 '=^^'; kind of checkered cloth f^^fflirrsr 
 ^fq? n, jrF^F'rr ^PTi" n ; a term at chess 
 37?". — V. ^\m ?#, SFF^f^q; IFF? 
 ^F=^cTi^F =Tf^rqr ■l^€i\^X ^^ ^. : com- 
 pare with a counterpart, as an account 
 ^sF^FcT ^ot, cTFSTF PT5r|5 qF^-^i, J^F^c^J 
 ?.; rebuke 3TF^F?"0f^ '^^' 5-of._{. 2f[^ 
 f^f PT qF^^ [at] ; interfere ^Z^^ ^Tf^^f 
 q-oT. -ER r;. R-^i^r^^r %. ; ^F -=^r^ 
 
 -Er'if q[^. -mate JFIrf/. 
 
 Cheek* lFf?5", ^n^$5" ?i. -bone ^^\^ n, 
 
 qTc^ «. 
 Cheek F. countenance and its expression 
 
 5?3|fTT /, 5?a" w ; spirits vJjT, t4" » ; 
 
 mirth ^'fTF^, ^FFHST; entertainment J? Sf. 
 
CHEESE 
 
 103 
 
 CHILL 
 
 m^l,f; provisions prepared for a feast 
 RST^ n pi; applause ^\^^\ f, W^^J 
 f; outward expression of good spirits 
 or gaiety, by shouting T['^X. — f. 3"eTr- 
 
 f^cT -^ ^. ; % -arr^r^^ ^ ; '^'^^ 
 
 ^^=T g"^R -^c^r^r ^. : to c. a ship. — i. 
 3TRfr -T^rf^cT clot [by, with], -pul 
 
 -FULNESS ^R^r ^^^^, ^-E^r^ffxT f- 
 
 -LESS a. 3^r^, ^^^fl". — Cheeey a. ^- 
 ^?t, 3"e5T^r ; tending to promote cheer- 
 fulness 3trV^r^, 3ir?c[?Tr?. 
 
 Cheese* xT^x^^f n, q%T. 
 
 Chemistry Ar. science which treats of 
 the composition of substances, and of 
 the changes which they undergo ^W^T-I 
 ^?Tr / -^n^ n. — Chemical a. ^^THR- 
 r^^ m'^ ; ^^m^lW^ "^^^. -LY ad.. 
 ^€T2T^^R^5^K.— Chemist ^^TFR^r. 
 
 Cherish v. {carus, dear) treat with ten- 
 derness and affection ^yr^^^F^R ^. ; in- 
 dulge ^5riFt, ^?:^, T\W[ (virtue, ill- 
 will). -ER qra^rr, m^, qrar^. 
 
 Cherry {cerasus) CT^ ^^55" ^1%. — a. if^f 
 qR^r^K^^r ^r^ (lips, cheeks). 
 
 Cherub Heb. T<^<^\^\^ ^A^?:^t^\^ 
 tr^, *SF^^' ; [a beautiful child]. 
 
 Cherup, Chirrup, v. i. q^qx^r^is^r ^®? ^. 
 — t. urge on by making a short shrill 
 sound ^^ ^ ^r^ 5155" ^fi^^ (^^, 
 t^y fo H) JJ =^r^f^. 
 
 Chess F. J'ST^ayf^r <^55". -board J[^sf- 
 xTf qj. -MAN ^^^o5" n. 
 
 Chest {dsta) a large box q^y^C^qf; the 
 thorax Uf^/, ^T^^T^T n. -foundered a. 
 3"fi" Jqr^^r (ahorse). 
 
 Chestnut (castanea) ^ qTS" ^TfC; ^cRRZ" 
 
 Chevalier {F.) T^'h^. 
 
 Chew* v. masticate TTErsso]-^ xf^ «p. j 
 meditate f%cIot^ ^f^oj^ ^^^ (revenge) ; 
 to c. the cud l;^^ ^. 
 
 Chicane F. '^\^\^ ^^\^\^ t5"%q% pi, ^ff- 
 q^_pZ._ Chicanery q^^f^'J^rr^r ^frh'f, 
 
 Chicken* ^Ifffri:© t f^cPr, 'f^^oj' T^^R' 
 n. -hearted a. WrTn, IT*^. -rox ^\s[- 
 "^mfpl 
 
 Chide * v. q^q^R^j-^ R^y[ot, Cf^ ^F^oj.— i. 
 ITF^, ^eTF -^^F^cT ^. 
 
 Chief a. F. highest in office J'tgiT, ^^^T 
 (priest) ; most eminent in any quality or 
 action Jisq", if^R (topic). — Jt. €^?TT, 
 
 ^\i^, ^f^^fqfcr ; commander in c. ^^QR". 
 
 -LY ad. ^J$^^ ^W^, \^%^ ^W^. -tain 
 
 Chilblain* a blain produced by cold STS", 
 
 f FcT, qF^F?:. 
 
 Child * a son or a daughter ^^^, JTc^T «, 
 ^loZT n ; a young person Jf^ n, qR" ?/ ; one 
 who exhibits the character of a very 
 young person qJT n, W^^mj ; i?? de- 
 scendants JETcFI^ «^ p^ 45T«T ; one who, by 
 character or practice, shows signs of 
 relationship to another cT^^ n: a c. of 
 God, a c. of the devil ; to be with c. 
 m^^ BTHot. -HOOD «IIc4qui n, ^|Tq^ n. 
 
 -isHa. qrc?<r, q*rr ^^q-RF^F; j^r^rr; 
 
 c. understanding ^r^,§t^ /^ -less a. 
 
 ^^FF^rr ^'cTFnT =FFfr i\, ar^q^^, arq^^rf r. 
 
 -LIKE a. J^H'tfF^JIF, ^^^f 2[r ; ^^M %- 
 iq" ; meek ^J^r^vfR ; submissive arrsTfRjcT. 
 
 -BEARING, -BIRTH ^S"fiq>T 71, IT^%y. 
 
 Chill* a. moderately cold sf?, ^T^; af- 
 fected by cold sf^^^F, ^^^fl ^• 
 ^c^; formal ^\J^m ^F^TJIF^F^F, f^^" 
 H?"; dispirited f^^iT^ ^I^^F, *^ ^^' 
 
CHIME 
 
 104 
 
 CHOLER 
 
 Sf 3--g-^ ^.; Ht^'^^, ^r^r 3TOT.— Chilly a. 
 
 Chime (campanfl!, bell) harmonious sound 
 of bells, or of other musical instru- 
 ments ^r^r^r i%^r j^-^r ^r?rf^r ^^=ir?" ; 
 
 pleasing correspondence of proportion, 
 relation, or sound §"*To5", cr^cTIoS". — v. i. 
 Q^rTK i\^ ; Siqot, ^55 ^^0? ; jingle W^- 
 
 Chimeea {Gr. chimaira, goat) ^^n" Wf^RT 
 
 ^ RFT f° ). — Chimeeical a, ^^f^^^ 
 ^^^\^^ (projects). 
 Chimney {caminus) ^T\'k w, «iJK n;\^oT[\- 
 
 -SWEEPER g'^ri'irr^'^Kr. 
 
 Chin * CJ^dt /, K^ f. -cough D. ^fnrr 
 
 China y^i ^\^\^ X^Tk n. -root =%^rTr%/. 
 -ROSE %f^r /• — Chinese a. f%^5ir 
 
 Chine F. WWmi^m qr^RF ^^\.—v. ^^\- 
 Chink* CiT/, ^f^l/, '^Z f.—v. T^T^, IT" 
 
 Chink v. e5"l?3"l ^r^iW.— ?. iJOTsFT ^Sjoy. 
 Chintz ffinrZ. gj^ 7z. 
 
 Chip v. Ger. cTRTot, g-^^qt ^^T^of. —t. cT^- 
 I'^^i: fR, ^^% I^ETot. —n.— of wood 
 '^^TT, ^^^, ^^f; — oi stone ^q^rr, 
 
 Chieology ( Gr. cheir, hand, logos, speech) 
 ^^q§5"fr ^N\f^ — Chiromancy {Gr. man- 
 teia, power of divination) ^fPTf^^ n, ^- 
 ^cT^5f^f^/. —Chiromancer ^\^\^^ 
 
 Chirp v. Ger. V^^V^^ M'-^ m. 
 
 Chisel {secare, to cut) Zr^ f, Rj^^ n, 
 
 z\^\ ^m. 
 
 Chit* sprout ^1^,^^; child qp: ti, ^55" 
 n, T^Zf^Jl n. 
 
 Chitchat (See Chat) qs'qj"/, W\\ f 'sh 
 
 Chivalry ¥. cavalry ^^^^qR" p^ j knight- 
 hood ^T^K ^^TTfr / ; character of 
 
 knight €T^^ ^c^^rf^r ^^/, (^rsrr, 
 
 ^r^, ?;o ). —Chivalrous a. '^X'ZK ^FC" 
 
 ?f r^r : w:, q^r^%. 
 
 Chives fl {cepa, onion )%^?:,q'^q%^^;Cr^ 
 
 ^K\^ ^i^irfr siFcT aril". 
 
 Choice, See under Choose. 
 
 Chote (chorus) band of singers TFIT'^f- 
 ^r cirqir, q^, nr^qjq'^ ; part of a church 
 appropriated to the singers ?"q3"fcT 
 
 JiFTRt^^r ^m ^^^^r^ ^rrrrr /. See 
 
 Chancel. 
 Choeus (L.) TTFTP^f^r i73-5fr/; part of 
 a song in which the company join the 
 singer qi^q? ""■, ^^^ n. — Choral a. 
 
 Choke* v. suffocate 5?'qT?:ot, TR" SFf^of . 
 block up 53rf^of^ ik^, m'^ ; check, 
 as growth, expansion, progress, &c. 
 
 ai^f.ot, 5^qj^ : the words choked in 
 his throat. 
 Choler (Gr.) bile jqiT n ; anger ?T^, F^tT 
 w. — Cholera morbus '^I'^jf; Asia- 
 tic c. qj^r y; ^ffR^ / Jirnrrrr /. — 
 
 Choleeic a. fqrTR m^^\ ', fqiT^f ^F^F, 
 cTFiT^F, cfFq^T ; indicating anger sfF'^^^t^, 
 ^Fqr^F (speech). 
 
CHOOSE 
 
 105 
 
 CHRONICAL 
 
 Choose* v. ^^T^ ^. f^^3^ rfroml . — i. 
 fTBcT ^. ; exercise the power of choice 
 f=f ?T^ 'sT'^JTRr ^TrTr =^^f^^ : I can not 
 c. but pity her — Chosen a. ^f S'^^f. 
 — Choice Pi^"^ n, ^^^f^, option ^# 
 f, ^^/; discrimination R^ST^TfCr J^ 
 /, ff^rr, clITcTrq" n; thing chosen f^f- 
 3r^^r -j^^^ ^f J /; he is sick of his 
 own c. ; best part of anything S'TflTr- 
 ^, W?r ^^\^ ; to make a c. of ^^^ 
 ^., Plff^^ot [from] .— <z. Rf ¥^, 3T^?y, 
 5r5J^ ; frugal flTcT^JT^^^cfl^ ^^"4 %V^\^ : 
 to be c. of time ; deliberately chosen 
 rf^HTR ^^J^r R^S^'eiJ^yr (word). 
 
 Chop v. D. cut into pieces ^? ^^^ 
 ■?^^ ^., ^*S^ [up] ; off, sever by one 
 
 •s» •n •♦ _ 
 
 or more blows URfT, fTr3"<'T ; up, devour 
 greedily m\^^\ ^\^.—n. l^f^ n, %\^f, 
 ^I'Sf; ^^ ^^> ^^t^ ^ ; slice of meat ^\• 
 ^^^ n, mjl^V^ Xm. — Choppinq-block 
 ^+I4U|. — Chopping-knife gTT. 
 
 Chop, See Chap. 
 
 Chord (See Coed) string of a musical 
 instrument cfiT/, ^^ ; harmony in notes 
 
 Christ {Gr. christos, anointed) 3? M^RTtF ; 
 THE AjJoiNTEDj — an appellation given 
 to the Savior of the world, and syno- 
 nymous with the Hebrew Messiah 
 l^RcT. — Christen v. give a name and 
 apply water to, as a religious ceremony, 
 in the name of, and according to the 
 precept of, Christ ^\^ ^6^^ ^(^Wf "^^ ; 
 give a name ^tf Z^^^ ^^?f ^. -dom 
 
 Christian, one who professes to believe, 
 or is assured to believe, in the religion 
 
 of Christ f^^% ^T^m ^n^\ F^^^- 
 
 ^f? ^^ f^^TF^r, f^^% ; one whose in- 
 ward and outward life is conformed to 
 14 D 
 
 the doctrines of Christ fe^rjjr ^^^ 
 
 ifiTrot ^Rr \^K ^ ^r^TR ^fe % 
 
 T^^\ one who is born in a Christian 
 country or of Christian parents f^^clt 
 
 ^^r (doctrine) ; professing Christian- 
 ity R^^cTr^Jihc^lT, fe-^^p-^RR^ETTrr, Ri- 
 
 ^r (people); pertaining to the church 
 to^r jfTSfr 4t^ (court) ; [c. name, 
 the name given in baptism, as distinct 
 from the family name, or surname], 
 
 -iTY f^^r ^' -izE V. j^^r ^., \m^\ 
 
 ^7cf a?R07 . imbue with Christian prin- 
 ciples fer^^r iicTr% w^ -sqnr ^. (phi- 
 losophy). — Christmas RS^cTF^r Spflf^- 
 
 ^. -BOX =ircTrc=5-r# ^^r^ n-, ^\^\^ ^^r- 
 ^ 3r^?TRr \^ /.— Christology f^^cfr 
 
 -^r«r'^ n. 
 
 Chronical a. [Gr.chronos, time) 5Io5T^r, 
 ^55 r fft'^T ; according to time ^!{aSl^^\- 
 % ^iro5"R^r^ (method) ; continuing for 
 a long time ^§"^c7 H^'^f F, fr^^rf^^ ; 
 c. disease aflTtcf ^f ^^f 'H^ P^f ^^F ^^- 
 ^^\ -^IZ T\J\' — Chronicle, historical 
 register in order of time ^il^SfTiTR^rr 
 ffcif r^ ; a history ^?3^ /, ItTTcT ; pi 
 two canonical books of the Old Tes- 
 tament m =Tt^rfr r^'^ ^m]^ ^'r 
 
 — Chronology, science which treats of 
 measuring or computing time by reg- 
 ular divisions or periods, and which 
 assigns to events or transactions 
 their proper dates ^^^^T^^J f- — 
 
 Chronologist ^r^n^'r^^rf^Tfr.—CHRo- 
 
 noloqical a. ^f^Jl'^r^^ ^^^l; ^f^J- 
 
CHRYSALIS 
 
 106 
 
 CINDER 
 
 ^TF ^^^^. — Chronometer ^n^JTHT^^ 
 w,5J^t4^^'— Chronogram^ Chronograph 
 {Gr. -graphein, to write) inscription in 
 whicli the date is expressed by some 
 of the letters : " My Dictionary was Con- 
 ceived, Composed, and Carried out after 
 much Labor, Inquiry, and Industry," 
 which gives the date MDCCCLII. 
 Chrysalis {Gr. chrusos, gold) [^rSiTr^r^r- 
 
 Chrysolite Gr. (-ZtiAos, stone) a precious 
 
 stone 55'^?Tr. 
 Chub* ^ =TfR^^q- 3Tr|-. -by a. ^^ n\^\ 
 
 mi'^l^jfil^- -FACED «. TTT^JTJTr. 
 
 Chuck v. {imit.) W:^Z ^^=T ^755T^oi- 
 
 [under]. — n. ^^^'^\ ^W: ^5^. — 
 
 Chuckle v. Jir?5^=sirr V\^\ ^\W\. See 
 Chuck. 
 
 Chum F. ft"?T3T^r ^\^^\ ; —a word used 
 in colleges. 
 
 Chump (?) jr^5rr, aTr^F. 
 
 Chunam Hind. tT^. 
 
 Church {Gr. Icuriahon, the Lord's house), 
 a building set apart for Christian wor- 
 ship mi^\ ^^^mi^ n ^^^^\^^ n, \t^i^[ 
 
 ^3io5" n ; a formally organized body of 
 Christian believers worshiping together 
 
 a body of Christian believers, observing 
 the same rites, and acknowledging the 
 same ecclesiastical authority fw^^ iTJoSt 
 J : the Presbyterian c. ; the collective 
 body of Christians, or those who ac- 
 knowledge Christ as the Savior of man- 
 kind er^f^^ fm^^l A^^if; the aggre- 
 gate of religious influences in a commu- 
 nity cJt^rcT m]^ ^^ n -^\ ari'^RT: to 
 array the power of the c. against some 
 form of moral evil. — v. ^^Z. ^'T^ C^^f^ 
 
 f^rR m^\k^ \'^^\ ?7%^ i^^^ -.^rr^r 3-- 
 
 q^rr JTRoq-re^r^ \^os\^ ^. -man qrir- 
 
 r?"cr, ^TR^; [an Episcopalian], -work 
 jf^^^ ^r^ n ; work carried on slowly 
 fg"^ -F^R^R ^R n. -YARD'^^^F^qr pyij^f- 
 
 Churl * a rustic iI°Crr, Tf^oS" ; a miser 
 r^|, ^F; ill-bred man ^fS", ^"^^1. 
 
 Churn * ^f\ ^^-ds^m^ irfi" n.—v. q^fSS"- 
 % ^^^. -iNG jf^TOT n, Am n,^^-&S^ n. 
 
 -iNG-RoPE TfF^F i\^f, J^r^rfry: -staff 
 
 Chyle {Gr. chulos, juice) a milky juice 
 formed in the stomach by digestion 
 ^^rff . — Chyme, food after it has under- 
 gone the action of the stomach WT5TTi^ 
 q^^W ar^r n. 
 
 Chymistry, See Chemistry, 
 
 Cicatrix {L.)^\^f, ^^,'^^F.— Cicatrize 
 
 V. mzm ^., ^q^F ^^m ^ — i. mm. 
 
 Cicerone ( It. ) one who shows strangers 
 the curiosities of a place (^F'^^^fIt fff' 
 
 5f^%) qr^^TF^ ^q# ^^\^ ^mmi^i. 
 
 Ciliary a. {cilia, eyelashes) qFq"^qF^F. 
 Cilicious a. {cilicium, haircloth) ^^jiTTT 
 
 Cimeter, See Scimeter. 
 
 Cimmerian a.{Cimmerius) T^HT\ ?5F^r^r{C 
 ^\^ ^k^\ 3f<^rTFcf Tm^ 3T# ^sn %i[V). 
 ^TF^cF^fSiST; c. darkness ^cT?T ^js^F?:, ai«i[r^ 
 IF^. 
 
 Cincture {cinctura) q^\ ^ ^^^^^,'^^^J /. 
 
 Cinder {cinis, ashes) ember ^FoJ'q^^l^F ^- 
 oJ^F, \^^\X\, q^F?r ; particle of matter 
 remaining after combustion, in which 
 iire is extinct q^F^TT^F 3FSR TFFl'^c^r 
 irrrF, X\^ /.—Cinereous a. T\^W[K^\] 
 having the color of the ashes of wood 
 ^■^jf^oj. — CiNERiTious a. q'^iTF^FT: ^- 
 
CINNABAR 
 
 107 
 
 CIRCUMMURED 
 
 CiNNABAE Per. fCiJS", ^^r%^. 
 Cinnamon Eeb. ^V<^\^^\f. 
 CiON, See Scion. 
 
 Cipher Ar. an arithmetical character [0] 
 3J^q" n, g5?T n, ^ n ; a person of no 
 worth ^q'tr'TIc^ ^^^^ ; an intertexture 
 of letters, as the initials of a name 
 ^m\^ q?:w:frr r;cir^of. a private alpha- 
 bet j|^f^f^/_7;. J^ Tc^^H r^^; 
 
 Circle [circus] plane figure, bounded by 
 a single curve line ^oJ" w, JT3^ w; 
 ring ^S" 7i ; orb TFor ; compass ^ j 
 coterie liSoS" 7i, A^^lf-, a series end- 
 ing where it begins rf^T ?4, qngj, ^F; 
 form of argument in which two or 
 more unproved statements are used to 
 prove each other fJir^RiJT^ ^^ n, 
 i^*t^, ^iz^^t\f•, territorial division 
 jfS'c? n. — V. "^ST mwh^ "^S"^; move a- 
 
 round ^l^^^\ c., m%\ m^^^ mw:[ 
 
 jtRq-; — in ^r^oj^ xr^sJT^fcT ^1^07. _/. 
 m^\K\ FRot.— Circular a. qflTTST, ^- 
 cToS"; repeating itself ^F^^, FR^f" 
 3?JT^ lit. fig. (reasoning) ; mean %- 
 ^, C^^F; addressed to a number of 
 persons having a common interest: 
 a c. letter ^\^ f, ^^ f, '^#^?:' 
 n, VjRiKM^ w. — n. ^cFffT qr^^r^Tf^ 
 q^F /i, ^SJ"^!? ^^^ ^^^r w. — CiRcu- 
 LATE V. i. ^[il^ fq^cT ; pass from place 
 to place, or from person to person 
 
 cr¥ 3FF?TF?5 ^w-^\ w^ pq^of, rrn'rcFcF 
 
 f^q -rfFc^oy^ j^qof : money circulates; a 
 story circulates. — <. Hi^^'T, ^^TF^^of, m^ 
 5. (a report, bills of credit) — Circu- 
 lation pF^q"ot w, qiWiT'^ w, arnre'C'T n ; 
 — of the blood rrFfFW^^T n ; trans- 
 mission ^\E^^ n, qf^N^ ^t, ^:^ fe+m^i 
 
 J^JTF fe^r^F q[5F^°t n ; currency ^^^ 
 
 y"; extent to which anjrthing circulates 
 ^^ f^lK, %^nm : the c. of a news- 
 paper. 
 
 Circuit (circum, around, ire, to go) act of 
 moving or revolving around f^^OT n, 
 qin, qft"'^J?o]- n; regular or appointed 
 journeying from place to place in the 
 exercise of one's calling, as of a judge, 
 &c. ^ft /; tract of country visited by 
 judges -JTF^rif^F^F q^f[^F ^\^', that 
 which encircles anything ^?" n, ^F«5T, 
 ^^/, ^1§r/; circumference qiTF'%, qfF* 
 ^; space inclosed within a circle Jf?"- 
 srtcT^F 5FFJTF /, ^5r n. -ous a. ^^ITF^F, 
 qi^r^F, fi^iT (road, manner). 
 
 Circumambient a. {-amhire, to go about) 
 %S1), qftls"^ : the c. heaven. 
 
 Circumambulate v. i. {-amhulare, to walk, 
 
 ^o?€F mm -mi^, ^^m\ h^. 
 
 Circumcise v. {-cachre, to cut) ^cFF ^. ; 
 Scrip, put off the sins of-^qfq ^c^F^oj-^ 
 q^'F ^. — Circumcision, act of cutting 
 off the prepuce or foreskin of males, 
 and the internal labia of females ^cFF 
 
 Circumference {-ferre, to bear) measure 
 round about qftf^, ^\X^\^ n, \lk^ • 
 external surface of a sphere ^K, ^\T[^. 
 
 Circumflex a. {-Jlectere, to bend) wave 
 of the voice embracing both a rise and 
 fall on the same syllable ^ftcl [m^]. 
 
 Circumjacent a. {-jacere, to lie) SfF^qf- 
 ^^, ifff^ JT\^^ (countries). 
 
 Circumlocution {-loqui, to speak) use of 
 a number of words to express an idea, 
 when a suitable term is not at hand 
 
 e^r^^ ^\^ %o5^n, srrrftF ifrf^tf^t. 
 
 CiECUMMURED a. {-murus, wall) W"^l^ V 
 
CIRCUMNAVIGATE 
 
 108 
 
 CIVIC 
 
 Circumnavigate v. ( -navigare, to navigate) 
 CiRCUMPOLAR a. {circum, round, and polar) 
 
 Circumscribe v. {-scribere, to write, to 
 
 draw) C?- -^^\^\ ^. -^i^, ^rsST ETf^of. 
 
 Circumspect v, {-spicers, to look) ^Rq', xfi- 
 
 ^^, qjR-^cT. -ion €R#ifr/, wm\f' 
 
 Circumstance {-stare, to stand) condition 
 of things surrounding or attending an 
 event ^^^, ^^^^, BjrJIrT^ ^"4 ; one 
 of the things surrounding, &c. Jlfg" y, 
 ^UZ^\ f, ^^^^ n ; condition in regard 
 to worldly estate ^T^P^r/, ^^Tf/; in 
 easy circumstances J^l^^ Sf3r^ ^l^'i 
 
 — Circumstantial a. 3Tr%^ ,• attending 
 ^R^f^*; particular cTqr^T^f^r, ^^cT?: ; 
 [c. evidence, that which is obtained 
 from circumstances, which necessa- 
 rily or usually attend facts of a par- 
 ticular nature, from which arises pre- 
 sumption] . 
 Circum vallation {-vallum^ rampart) Mil. 
 
 Circumvent v. {-venire, to come) 'P^'^r 
 
 QT^q^. -ION q^TTT^, y^^rfr /. 
 
 Circumvolution {-volvere, to roll) ifcr^oTr 
 fi ^rfprT/j thing rolled round another 
 
 Circus (Zv.)^5#/, q^r^^T^f ^^rcT/, ^^■ 
 n ; company of performers in a circus 
 
 ^•^JTicf §5roirfr A'^^if, ar^r^r. 
 
 Cistern {cista, box) artificial reservoir 
 for holding water, beer, or other liquids 
 I^^, ^R", Jr*r ./; a natural reservoir 
 
 Cite t;. {citare) summon 3Tf^?ir^n ^\^l' 
 ^^, ^\^m^; qnote WcH ^^ ^CT ; 
 call, or name in support, proof, or con- 
 firmation of iTfrrf^cTf f%fT j^fsjir^rfr 
 ^\m^^ -^\m -?rr^qof -^m ^^ ?o : the 
 
 imperfections which you have cited. — 
 Citation gr^f^^ n, fTc^^/, 3T^cT?:°T n, 
 
 ^ff ^jn^ n. — Citatory a. ^r^r^^^r^f 
 
 Citron {citremn) ^^\o^^J n, ^\t^^ n. — 
 Citrine a. ^^\^{\[ tlT^r, V^^aS\. - 
 
 City {civis, citizen) Z\^T n, =fij^ n. — a. 
 ^rcfr, ^^^R:*— Citadel ^^\f, m^\m\. 
 — Citizen, one who enjoys the freedom 
 and privileges of a city 5IC^=Cf ^f ^'fcTf 
 ^ ?^ ^\m\l\ ^^'^^, ^K\^^•, inhabit- 
 ant of a city yrc^fcT nC'^F^T, ^Hc^r^. 
 
 -SHIP =rq^5i=iff^rrj iTcr5[qtr.A 
 
 Civet F. — the animal ^^]^\ ^\^J: n ; — the 
 perfume obtained from it ST^ffx Tf^f" 
 
 Civic a. {civis, citizen) ^?'?:ff^'5l'. — Ci- 
 vil a. ^C?:^ti|r; not military F^qr'^r, 
 ^ '•**[) l^f^^r'; relating to an organized 
 community ^f^ ^'^^\ • civilized ^tilT- 
 c7^r (society) ; courteous ^»q", f^TS", 
 ^T^ ^n^ ^R^rf: a c. man ^l^^ 
 ^=nc^ ^rm -^^^ m^JE^ ; relating to 
 rights and remedies sought by action 
 
 or suit m^^ f^^^\^\^ r^r^r -3-qrqf^ , 
 
 c. architecture ^^ ^\^^ V^^ I"o ^f^- 
 ^^{"^i rq?ir/; [c. death, that which cuts 
 oft' a man from civil society, or its 
 rights or benefits, as banishment, out- 
 lawry, as distinguished from natural 
 death] . — engineering ^^ ^f^^, ^^- 
 
 ^r^^cTTco ^iHF?Trf^rrq?ir/; c. iaw"^^r- 
 ^r ^^^t', c. list rrsTr^T T^\m^ ^^ 
 i%^ ^^r (s^ ^t'^i mni\ ^r; c. war 
 
CIVILIAIS 
 
 109 
 
 CLASS 
 
 rr^^r anrotcT ^^\i /-, c year ^- 
 
 Civilian a. (do.) one skilled in civil law 
 ^^^\ "FR?" 5n'^f5[r: student of the 
 civil law 555^ ^i\^^ fW^PCr; one 
 whose pursuits are those of a civil life 
 
 5?j^r -Jii^^Ri^ ^R tiff q^r^'i^il^^T^f.' 
 
 —Civility ^i^TcTf/, T^^^Jf', pi ^\^' 
 W^^, r^TS-f^rr.— Civilize r. JTriTOcT 
 arm, ffcTirrcT P^r^l^'^, ^qi^.— Civili- 
 zation §[^RT^m^r/, TO^o]^/— Ci- 
 villy ad. ^i^^^^ P^I^T^RR ; in a man- 
 ner relating to private rights ?§T^ncf 
 5^[^^[ ft^ ; not naturally, but in 
 law ^^^l^ (defunct). 
 Clack v. i. F. clink Z^^^ ^??3?oT; 
 let the tongue run ?^^^ '3^^^ ^(^"T, 
 
 Claim v. i. {clamare, to call) demand as 
 
 due c^R ^l^^^ ^\^\ ^m^i.—n. ^m\, 
 
 K^. -ant ^r^r^fn^rn ; person who 
 has a right to claim arftRH'rr, erft^TT, 
 ^r^; subsequent c, i.e., heir, suc- 
 cessor 3"fTTrr^^r. 
 
 Clamor (L.) great outcry 9TR(o?r/, mx- 
 ^ f; loud and continued noise To^sTci'Jr ; 
 
 if^^r,j^prr.— t^. jif^iTi^ ^rj^ ^ert^ 
 -3 ft ^^T^ot. -ous a. ^t^\z^^, ^^^?^J. 
 
 Clairvoyant {F.) one who discerns ob- 
 jects not present to the senses irCir. 
 
 Clam * v. ^Ri^I^ot. -my a. [^^, fiRj- 
 Clambes v. Ger. ^lZ^J ^^\^ -CTciqnT 
 
 j|=r =cr?^ [up] . 
 
 Clamp D. piece of wood to strengthen 
 anything ^r^ft/, qfT Jy ^^—v. ^lK^ 
 
 qfr ^K^ <^. 
 
 Clan Ir. collection of families united un- 
 der a chieftain CT^f 5<sqi-=^f «jfW^r 
 
 ^^^'^r ^ n pi; tribe #5r, ^f^ n; 
 clique ^f, ^J\ n. 
 Clandestine a. {clam, secretly) ^fCT^f, 
 ^iCl^rfr^f (marriage), -ly ad. ^^oJcT. 
 
 Clang, Clank Ger. ^aSl^a^lZ^ 50T3^ J- 
 
 —V. ^^j^m, ^^^, ^^w^. 
 
 Clap * v. strike with a quick motion 
 §?2'*=T tI^^^ mi^ ; thrust, drive, or 
 put, m a hasty manner ^JJI^^lfrl -^T^R^ 
 ^^ 5«f^of -J^c^ot .?fr^ot; applaud 
 with the hands JfSJir \i\Z^ ■^\s\^^^.— 
 V. i. gi^ RS-^l 5fR -\i\Z^ -k^ fpf : 
 the doors around me clapped ; Z\oo^\ 
 m^'m \ in, into §11^ -^737^^ ^fcT 
 f^I^of ; shall we c into it. — 7i. ?"0T5r, 
 ^Z\m ; — of the hands Z\oS\ /; — of 
 thunder ^^^^^Z.—F. q^f, ^^^ n. 
 
 Claret F. CJ^ JT?I w ^Trl". 
 
 Clarify a. {clarus, clear, facere, to make) 
 
 Clash r. D. CT^q^I^r ^[qj^ -3TK5?ot._ 
 ?. ^l^aS^ mWi, ^'ni^^ : interfere ^^ 
 -3?r^ ^Sy -q^ot^ ^;jo]- [against, with] . — 
 
 Clasp Ir. catch q^t^r, ^S'^^'^r w ; close 
 embrace ^\^^^^ n, Wt /, HHTR^r 
 
 f.—v. ifRJTR ^3r?;qq -#?• ^.,- ^f^is^, 
 
 afff^JJ^; inclose and hold in the hand 
 5^ar Hf^ [round] . -knife 4^ ^m\- 
 
 Class (classis) group of individuals 
 ranked together as possessing common 
 characteristics q^rX W^'- the educated 
 c; number of pupils learning the same 
 lesson q-j] ; order of animate or inani- 
 mate objects st[ct/, ^^f, ("fjcr, ^A' — 
 
 t^.iTcf oy[q^;qnf^q"F^^,q«f^. -ic, -ical 
 
CLATTER 
 
 110 
 
 CLEAR 
 
 (ground); ?fr^ aTrpoT o^FfR ?T2T?Ri^r ; 
 chaste ^^ ^\^^^ m^^ (style), -ic 
 ^\t^n\ XTcTr^r A^ ; comm. used of the 
 Greek and Latin authors ; one learned 
 in the classics ^[?nt2T[^q'T. -ify v. 
 
 m^ -JTcT -^^ ^m^. -ification ^jfT^^"^ 
 
 Clatter v. B. make rattling sounds ^jr- 
 
 ^z -^^^^ mw{', prate ^z^ -^^^^ ^. 
 
 Clause {daudere, to shut) an article ^- 
 ^^ n, m^ f; portion of a sentence ^f- 
 
 Clavicle {clavls, key) collar-bone ^RT,/. 
 
 Claw* sharp^ hooked nail^ as of a beast 
 or bird ^iff f, ^(^ n ; whole foot of 
 an animal armed with hooked nails 
 qsrr ; — of a crab H\J]\ f, =?ilI5T ; any- 
 thing resembling the claw of an ani- 
 mal, as the curved and forked end 
 of a hammer for drawing nails ^cff^f 
 
 #"^€r mm f.—v. =i^R ^:i^ -^r^of, 
 
 ^r=^^?:ot ; tickle r^^^i ^. ; relieve, as 
 by scratching, from some uneasy sensa- 
 tion ^^rSTf^of . flatter ^^m^ 5. 
 
 Clay* a tenacious kind of earth f^T^of- 
 JTlfr/, ^[f/; earth m^ f, ^5?r/; 
 the human body ^I'f J] m^l/; potter's 
 c. jiTF^r^r /—Clayey a. T^mm^l- 
 =^r ; r^^t^^r^r ^\rT^\ ; c grounds Wr 
 
 Clean* a. free from dirt HPf^, ^^. R- 
 jfoS" ; without defects R^f^^ ^\^, HTS" 
 (timber); free from awkwardness ^^^. 
 %, gfr; adroit f^TST, qiTltcT, ^^K 
 (boxer) ; complete ^j^ qj;^ • free from 
 restraint f^^ ^1i^, RI%^ : a c. leap 
 over a fence ; free from moral defile- 
 
 ment 5E^x|j^ n^q^ r^jcqpj (Ps. H. 10) : 
 free from ceremonial defilement ^T^: 
 free from polluting or loathsome dis- 
 ease Rrr^ir, ^f^H", 5Jir (Lev. xiii. 6). 
 — ad. ajJT^r, ^r^, fTR (Josh. iii. 17); 
 dexterously =cg?:ff^. — v. g'g" -Rlfar 
 
 -^TNT ^., JTfsr ?;rj°t. -iNG ?j:|T^?:or n -, 
 
 afterbirth of cows, ewes, &c. m^ f- 
 -LINESS 5T^cTr/. ^f=^3"^r/; neatness of 
 person or dress ffHR^'l^'^r, ^F^qr^F /. 
 -LY a. ^^^ ?:rrF2TF^^F ^^%^r, ^^^^U ; 
 i^^F^, j:? ; 5TI-^?:qFTF, W^^ : J"?TF?:, =^- 
 ^^.~ad. E\^\6^i^j %%ItJII^ : he was 
 c. dressed. — Cleanse v. ^^^ -^HfT^.; 
 ^F^JtF ^. : the blood of Jesus Christ 
 cleanseth us from all sin (1 John i. 7). 
 Clear a. [clarun) free from opaqueness 
 RffS', Rq^ (stream); bright xf^^^cf 
 cF5R% I as used of the moonbeams 
 fq^^" ; plain ^S", 3^3" (idea) ; discrimi- 
 nating iTST-crrrcIfJr mKW:\ ; serene 5lffr, 
 ir^T^ (aspect); audible q;^ tf^F, ^'S , 
 Avithout mixture R^fs", W^^ (water, 
 sand); free from defect j^l^f?, I^^F^ 
 (timber) ; unblemished R^q" R*^^^* 
 net SR:, SoS^ (profit) ; free from 
 obstacle R^ff, ^\^^\^ Rlfq" (way): 
 five pounds would set me c. ; they got 
 c. of our ship.— ati Z^^ fRf^, ^qg-j 
 ^^^\, ^V^ : to cut a piece c. off. — v. 
 m^^ -Rqsr -^rqr -=^^^tFcT ^. (the sight); 
 Wg"-3rq"3" ^,: to c. a knotty point ; ^PK 
 -TOST -^4 qf ^F ^. (the voice); Jrar 
 -riTe"3" %r^=^rr ^r^q, =cfr^ ^. (liquors); 
 
 ^Fqr ^., sTF^^^q -^n^ -?:r ^^"^ aj^^i^r 
 
 ^F^ ^F^oJr ^' (land from trees; a 
 road); justify f^q- -^\^^^ qj. -^^fq^; 
 leap or pass by, or over, without touch- 
 ing or failure ^^T[ -BTxTT^^ 3"3"=7 -STfj" 
 iTf^^ SffOT (a ditch) ; make a gain or 
 
CLEAVE 
 
 111 
 
 CLIMB 
 
 profit beyond expenses and charges 
 
 ??^ ^m^ -3rr3:^ ^^^\^ ^\^^ : to c. a 
 
 ship at the custom-house 5fTc^?rTr^r ?T" 
 
 Tuzfp^f qr^^irr f^SJ^'T : to c. a ship for 
 action, or to c. for action loJ^cTr^^r ^' 
 
 ?^jrt=^r ^^\<i ^.; to c. the land ^^^^^ 
 
 m^^ ^^^r{ ^^[z ^^^\^J: ^^ *ir^r- 
 
 ^qr q«f^3" 5fPf. — i.— away, up, off 
 3"5Tor -f=I^55" ?fof, ^c^oT : stay till the 
 weather clears up ; jf(^55"r CFT, [%WR 
 'Ctot; Banking, Tfil^r^r 3-WT3T ^K. 
 [from]. -ANCE ^FT 5:^07 7?, r^5?r^=r ?i; 
 
 qrfRjfr/; R^sr =rq^; fjr^^ srr^r;— of 
 
 a debt q:;?5Tr. -LT ad. 3"q"^. iT^^ra", 
 ^PK &c. See the adj. -sighted a. JT^fsT, 
 
 Oleave* u. split f^r^, r^^', T^^\m.—t. 
 
 open naturally J^ ; r^T^t ; 3'?:o5iJr, 
 ^lT?yof : the ground cleaves by frost. 
 — Cleft tTk /, iTT /; piece made by 
 splitting r^l^f ./. 
 
 Cleave * v. i. stick f^^^, 3"Hot ; adhere 
 with strong attachment HrfTR -H?"R 
 5T^ -sr^S" nc^i (Gen. ii. 24) ; suit 
 ^of, STJT^H^ [to, together] . 
 
 Clement a. {clemens, mild) W?T, ^cT3"; 
 
 iTfif[55._CLEMENCY ^[c^^, ^iTr^Tr^^r 
 
 /)— ofthe elements tp^cir/, ^cTS^t/ 
 
 Clench, see Clinch. 
 
 Clergy {clericus) body of men set apart, 
 and consecrated by due ordination, to 
 the service of God in the Christian 
 church ^r^ qm^^f Hl^ '^T^lq?'?!^ 
 q^^r / -^g", qrfr^r^f; pi body of 
 ecclesiastics, as distinguished from the 
 laity %r?5 A^S^ f. -MAN fRfr ^I^- 
 
 p^c^ tecTr '^R^^r^, q[^.— Clerical a. 
 qrft c^r^r^t'^r ; relating to a clerk ^r- 
 ^r^r SRIT^HT (mistake, work).— Clerk 
 
 wq^??i^, ^rf r ; scholar r^rR, Pr>?r ; 
 
 penman ^T^^, ^f^^; accountant ^- 
 ^r ; assistant of a clergyman ^m^- 
 
 Clever* a. expert =q"^, 2I?7^, JTTIT ; 
 
 showing skill in the doer ^^^Ff ^F 
 
 (speech); handsome eT'E^f'TF, ^q^F=F. -ly 
 
 nd. =^cT?fI^. -NESS ^qTigq- 71, ^^i[ n, 
 
 5-FF^3T n. 
 
 Clew * ball of thread g-cTT^F j\^.f; (also 
 Clue) thread that is used to guide a 
 person in a labyrinth 2TtM«iKI : that 
 which guides one in anything of a 
 doubtful or intricate nature IFCF, ^tTF, 
 
 ^n^FF^ [to].— T^. ^^B -'•JF^r^ ^\z 3T^- 
 
 f^of J raise the sails S^FfR T^^ =^Sl'^^. 
 Click v. D. ^:^^^]—7i. [Z^fZ^f. 
 
 Client (cliens) a dependant 3nf^^^; one 
 who employs a lawyer ^f^r^F^ ^ n, 
 
 Clifp * ^5F, qF?F^. — Clift 5 jf, T?:F^ ; 
 a cleft ^JFH^F ^F^TF, ^TF?",/. 
 
 Climate {Gr. clima, slope) a region ^^T, 
 IF^5T ; condition of a place in relation 
 to the various phenomena of the at- 
 mosphere, as temperature, moisture, 
 &c., esp. as they affect animal life 
 or man 5:^rqr^r n, Km /.—Climb 5"^, 
 lF^5r. 
 
 Climax ( Gr. ladder) a figure in rhetoric, 
 in which a sentence rises as it were 
 step by step in importance, force, or 
 dignity 3-Tfn=fTr ff^ /. ^?:F^^K; the 
 highest point ^'3"^, ^^if- 
 
 Climb* v. rise laboriously IF^'F^I^ "^3^ ; 
 ascend by means of the hands and feet 
 
CLINCH 
 
 112 
 
 CLOSE 
 
 rrcirtiTJTr^r -^im^ ^^^ ^^°t [up, long] . 
 
 — n. ^Jt^irr ■ a plant that creeps and 
 rises by labor cfRF, ^^. 
 Cliwch v. F. grasp ^'E\^ ^\^oS^ ; a nail 
 
 m^si ^arflor, tfajfl^, zr^^ ; — (also 
 
 Clench) the fist ^'^^aS(^^ render firm 
 ?rS" ^. (argument). — w. ^^5f n ; pun 
 
 Cling* v. adhere closely Rr^joy^ j^. 
 JM ; — for protection ^[^^ ^F^Ft. 
 
 Clinical a. (Gr. c?me, bed) aT^F^^TT^r; 
 a^S!l3^qtj^;T^[i;q[n^^?c[(J[^iFf. [c. bap- 
 tism, that administered to persons on a 
 sick-bed; c. lecture, a discourse deli- 
 vered at the bedside of the sick, or from 
 notes taken at the bedside, by a physi- 
 cian, with a view to practical instruc- 
 tion in the healing art ; c. medicine, 
 that part of medicine which is occupied 
 with the investigation of diseases at 
 the bedside] . 
 
 Clink B. See Click. 
 
 Clip* v. cut off, as with shears or scissors 
 ^fcT^of, ^Kl^ ; curtail ^'m %^^\ ^., 
 %\Z^, [off] . -PER ^rcf?:qRr ; a vessel 
 
 ^mi^ n, ^\■^^\ /, E5r2:^Tr /, ^r2:"Tr / ; 
 
 that which is clipped off ^X^^Z /. 
 Cloak (cloca) ^q^t^ /; that which con- 
 ceals qs"?r, ^\^^ n ', disguise ^ n ; ^- 
 
 ^^ f.—v. ^qjffff^ 5ii^fff ; q;g^r mm, 
 
 ^\^^, ^^(^^ [in, with]. 
 Clock* ^^'^\a^ n. 
 Clod * a lump, esp. of earth S'^cS" n ; earth 
 
 Tfcir/; body of man as compared to his 
 
 soul irr^rfr ^imf^ ^^tc^; doitsfs^rr, 
 ifi^u -PATE ^f:5r, zimi. 
 
 Clog v. W. encumber as with a bur- 
 den 55TJof -7^:sj m^^ ; load, esp. with 
 
 something that sticks fast(f^^E: ^^\^) 
 p^Kof- 1 obstruct #^ ^., ^^^^ (a tube) ; 
 perplex 'ff'^TSS'R^.— w. ^]^ n ; fig. ^f 
 
 z^\n,{^^^\^) ^\^in -^^\^ f, (qRicr) 
 
 ^If f, ^^'^ a. wooden shoe W^^ f. -gy 
 
 Cloister v. {claudere, to shut) monastery 
 JTJ; arcade 4^7.— w. qjf?f ^R^t. 
 
 Close v. (do.) shut ^^ ^. (the eyes); 
 conclude 3Tr3"qat, ^X{ ^. (a bargain) ; 
 encompass f^cff^t^of (Jonah ii. 5). — /. 
 coalesce [JT^Tot, Rar=T^r''i : wounds e. ; 
 ^H\^ ifi{, ^^^ : the debate closed ; on, 
 upon ^^cf|-^ ^qof; with ^^ f^pt; ^TK 
 m. : to c. with an enemy. — w. manner 
 of ending ^flTTHt^r R^R, %^Z ; 'EfiTfffr 
 J] ^^T f, %^Z ; F. enclosed place 
 ^r^rr n, J:^alJ,—a. shut fast ^f, IJ^; 
 of c. texture ^Jf?" ; pent up ^f^^^^r ; 
 secret m ; confined ^^^c^, ^isTTP^Tf- 
 tIT (air) ; not communicative ^IfcTiFirf 
 lyfjRr, W^ ^m^l (behavior); niggard- 
 ly r^?% 5%»?r (man) ; dense qff, cTR" 
 (metal); near SJ^oJxrr, H J'fi : stand c. to 
 the wall; intimate ^?5iir=^r, ^Q'^^F; 
 strict 5^r, ^^^^J^r ; c. translation JJ^n"- 
 IT^-3T^^ ^^f 1^ irr^tcrr ; careful ^J^\^^ 
 ^^\i: • c. observer ^rff^qf? °TITr ; nearly 
 equal grR^, ^^ (vote, contest) ; to 
 feel c. and confined 3'^5^'n'; to be c. 
 and sultry ^n^n"^; [c. communion, 
 with Baptists, communion in the Lord's 
 Supper, restricted to those who have 
 received baptism by immersion. — ad. 
 
 J\^, ^Z, 3?^^ ; ^\m\Z, iTPTRr^ ; ^^ 
 -JT^ c^r^. -FISTED a. ^^fS", l^^Z, 
 ?^r^r. -LY ad. See Close ad. — Closet 
 
 CT^IcT mi^if; ^qt q?Tt \m ^ffr^RR 
 
CLOT 
 
 113 
 
 CLYSTER 
 
 Clot* ns^\ f, ^ar /; — of hair STTF /; 
 — orblood ^tR^T 71— v. i. ^"^.m^- 
 
 Cloth* WT^^^ ^^w; a piece of cloth ^- 
 
 iT3"Rr^^, T^^ ; profession tT2rr,iraT.— 
 
 Clothe v. put garments upon ^^ ^^- 
 f^of • furnisli with raiment ^^ 5?"n°i , 
 ^n^" "^^^ ^^i" ; invest, as with a garment 
 
 -qtER-of [in, with] . — Clothes pi ^\^^^ 
 n pi, ^^m^ot n, r^rJJH: qm^q w ; bed- 
 clothes r^EJF^irCr ^Rt w ^Z. — Clo- 
 thier 5f;ni^*^"^Kr; one who sells cloth 
 ^qTf^sjirr, ?;rq^?^r. — Clothing ^^ n, 
 qf^^q n. 
 Cloud * collection of visible vapor, or 
 watery particles, suspended in the at- 
 mosphere ^, ^?, 3?*^ n ; a volume 
 of smoke, or flying dust, resembling 
 vapor ^^^, X^^; a dark vein or 
 spot on a lighter material 5[»^ q?"PTt- 
 ^^ 5r^ ^IT -^in -fe^^r; obscurity 
 ^5?r# /, trsy ^ : c. of sorrow, of war ; 
 great crowd JTT^ /, ^\ f'> cirro-cu- 
 mulus c. ^ n ; cirro - stratus c. Wif- — 
 
 V. arnrrs? -^^^ ^m; ^r^^^r ^m,- 
 
 SRc^^ ^^of J variegate with colors ^'^- 
 H?^ -^i^r €. •• a clouded marble. — i. 
 
 ^[^ ^or,>qT^rF«rcT d°T, zm^\ ^x^ tm. 
 
 -LESS a. f^^, R^55-, ^^U— Cloudy a. 
 
 iT^rr^iJiK^ (sky);'ii5rrsrr,>^ppT; i^^r, 
 
 "fTsTfR (diamond) ; T^, f\K^ (business); 
 ?TR"g^5c5T, 3'^f^ (countenance). 
 
 Clout * patch ^TJR n (Josh. ix. 5) ; cloth 
 for any mean use %^ n, WS^ n, qr?ft n. 
 
 ^ 5fiat • [c^ou/^c? cream, clotted cream, 
 15 D 
 
 i. e. cream obtained by warming new 
 
 milk]. 
 Clove {davus, nail) ^tl /;— of ginger, 
 
 garlic, ^^ «, ^13^ /• 
 Cloven fl. (See Cleave) f^^^F ; c- 
 
 footed f|"^P^. 
 Clown {colonns, husbandman) ^cT^ft;ill- 
 
 bred man ijiq^S" fl^'^q-^ IT5?1^; buffoon 
 
 ITS" ^f^^r. -ISH a. §¥lltf^[, it^JS". 
 Cloy v. {clavus, nail) ^TRirfl ^ ^^ ^FH" 
 
 ^r ^r^^,^2: arm, f^^^frf^^t (with). 
 
 Club D. trJF, ^F^nFF, I^F /. — * asso- 
 ciation of persons for the promotion 
 of some common object, as literature, 
 science, politics, good fellowship, &c. 
 ^ /, 4^^r /, ^^r^r ; share of ex- 
 pense at club R3"^f=^2FF ^"^hj ^CT 
 
 cr^fOT; ^j^r ^. (expenses) [together]. 
 Cluck v. call as a hen 1^^ '. 
 Clue, See Clew. 
 Clump Ger. shapeless mass of wood Zt^' 
 
 arr • cluster of shrubs ^q n, ^Z n, 
 
 Wf/. 
 
 Clumsy a. Ger. without grace of shape, 
 manners, &c. ^F^^f^S", IT^fF^T, ^^- 
 off ; ill-made 3T^F ?[^^%^^r (verse) . 
 
 Cluster* bunch Ef^-, ^€,^3"; collection 
 qsi^F, ^m—v.i' ^fT -EF^ q^ -WFI^t; 
 2TfF :g^ ^°t [together]. 
 
 Clutch* u. seize ^% J^Fcf ^^,- clinch 
 IT5 aTF^oJot. — ^- '^F^^ [at].— w. ^qsF n, 
 ^m • to be in the clutches of -^f cTF^^^ 
 
 -^•rfcf -^sFtcF ^fq^. 
 
 Clyster (I..) ^fcF m^?T[t ^^ «• 
 -pipe ^%^F Hof F /■ 
 
COACH 
 
 114 
 
 COCK 
 
 Coach F. JTTtt/ m-, slow c. RJcTSJTrf?"; 
 [special tutor, wlio assists in preparing 
 one for examinations (cant, Camb. 
 
 Univ.>]. -BOX Tirfr^T^'^rrr^r ^m^rr^r 
 sTRr/, '^r=^^r^^' n. -man jjrl'fcr^'^rrr, 
 
 COADJUTANT IT^cRr^, ^C^KF- 
 
 Coagulate v. (cogere, to drive together) 
 
 ^°t, Tsm^J Cf^.— Coagulation iFTr^^rr. 
 Coal * ^rs-^T; mineral c. ^fRrffciy -^TT" 
 ^r ^r^^r ; a live c. ^?in:r ; [to carry 
 coals, to submit to insult or degrada- 
 tion] ; to carry coals to Newcastle ^fT- 
 
 srr^ #13" ^?"^. -FIELD ^^ srriT^rcT 
 
 Collier ^\^ ^^^i:\', ^I^^J^^l ssTf- 
 ^Kf ; #f5J5irt ^?:^9" w.— Colliery ^\^- 
 
 ^ ^•^jrrfr sfmr/; ^rsr^FRr ^j^rgrr. 
 
 Coalesce t;. {-alescere, to grow up) f^ToS"^ 
 ST^^ -cr?J^ ^J^, ^fP^ CPt; unite 5fi{07^ 
 IfJ^T : vapors c. ; unite in society itS"- 
 o^rcT-^fcT piToS^, 'TTcT piTHr^ — Coales- 
 cence, Coalition CT^^f qfj-^ ^^ ^^T^/; 
 
 Coarse a. (?) rough srr?r, llT^, fff^r 
 (bread, cloth, hair) ; rude ^fS^lTT, 3?^*^ 
 (manners); of diet cTf^^^qr^F; of work 
 done IT?:^", %3tx[r; of things gen. ST?- 
 
 Coast {costa, rib) ^IJS^fe -f^rrr -^IT: 
 the c. is clear, the danger is over. — v. 
 ^\E\^ -m\E\m^ 'R^cT K\^R^. -ER ^t- 
 
 Coat F. upper garment ^Jir^, ^^ n ; 
 habit or vesture of an order of men 
 T^m^ ] layer 27^ ; — of the eye "^^qS"^ 
 ??jr:rQf varnish fmF^r i:fcF ; of a bulb- 
 
 ous sort qr^ST ; external covering, as 
 the fur or hair of a beast, the skin of 
 serpents, and the wool of sheep ^^ f, 
 
 r^ ^FST^'T n ; a c. of mail^TTw. — 
 '^•. ^\m ; ^c7q -5Tcf >^ ; a?^cTr ETFc^q ^07 
 (a ceiling). -iNG§lfCT n, ^f=^ST^»; 
 ^TcT, o^q, r^qoT w; ^mx n; cloth for 
 coats 3tJT?:?93Tf ^-3'n^^r^ ^nS" /^ : an as- 
 sortment of coatings. 
 
 Coax v. W. c^rtrnr^f cTf^ot, ^^^^rflot^ 
 
 qrHTicT r5j<:ot. 
 
 Cobble y. D. botch St^fTcTgr ^t^"^, cTTH^^ 
 (shoes) ; make clumsily aif^iTSqoyf^ 5. j 
 [up] . — Cobbler ^fir ^f^KF; ^fSJ- 
 
 siFF, =rF5^fF, ^r^oyr^r- 
 
 Cobra de Capello {Port.) ^m. 
 Cobweb* ^otIF[^ SfFS" n, ^FF^Jg^ «. 
 COCCULUS INDICUS {L.) ^F^^^S" ?i. 
 
 Coccyx {L.) m^^^l^ n. 
 
 Cochineal {coccum, berry) RTCPTCf t^F^ 
 1%^, ^F^F/. 
 
 Cock* ^R'^'F ; spout ^ffr /; weathercock 
 ^RFfr ifrf ^F5T5F03TFt ^^ w; leader qgrfr, 
 =[F5 n ; cockcrow ^f^^ ^FFTf ^^F/, qCFJ"/: 
 he goes till the first c. ; part of a gun- 
 lock ^^^F^F ^r^F; projecting corner of 
 a hat SF^r^r f^F /• — F. a small coni- 
 cal pile of hay ^\^K JlfcTlfr JJtF/; 
 [room at the top of the house] . — v. — the 
 ears zm 5., J^^F^^ ;— the nose qT^ot ; 
 —the gun %^F^S-f^; ^f^F^F^ot; ^- 
 ^K At\V^^ — i. ^^^^ -^r^iFF^rFT^ 
 
 ^v^\k ^Fo^^. -ADE s'F^F^r €f ^fct ^m- 
 
 cTFcf ^\f. -atoo ^F^FT^^. -crowing ?f^- 
 
 ^ ^F^TO/, ^F^l- ^K\Z /. -FIGHT ^^. 
 
 S^ri^ STsf n. -HORSE a. raised or lifted 
 up, as one is on horseback q"F3iJT'cZn" TF" 
 ftf^ 3^^5^F ; lofty in feeling f^iTF^^F- 
 
COCOA 
 
 115 
 
 COHERE 
 
 ^, cfp^r^ : our c. peasantry, -ing ?J|f- 
 
 ^i^ dfr n. -ROACH grs" ?i, ^nrrrr. 
 -scoMB ^f^"2jrr^r ^^tr/ -tttt y'; a 
 fop 3T^3-^r5r, ff^^nr; q^ ^ ^rfe. 
 
 -SURE fl. to be c. q^ ^\^^'i, JT^f^ ^[55"- 
 
 Cocoa ^Sp. — the palm ^FTSt /> ^\^ ; — t^© 
 fruit ^nrS" I [a kind of beverage] . 
 
 Cod Ger. CJ^ JTrfTF 3T[>.— Sa / 
 
 Code (cotZea;, book) ^PT^lt^r ^HT? -^[^ 
 /.—Codicil JJ^J^^rr^^F J^^Tf /. 
 
 CoDLE, Coddle v. ( ? ) parboil 3?^^^ 
 f^nif^Jf ; treat with tenderness r^fS" ^. 
 
 CoEPPiCACY (w and efficacy) ?;R ^TSTfr 
 
 3Tte ^w^ r^rq^ irirr^. — Coepfi- 
 
 CIENT a. Arith. ^aSl^^\^J^i^ jp\^. 
 Coequal a. & n. ^PT^c^f^r, ^^\^. 
 Coerce v. {-arcere, to press together) ^T^ffT 
 Z^^{ ; ^^]^K -^oS^rf r ^. [by, with] .— 
 Coercion ^R, T^IT?" ; ^55"^ffr /. — Coer- 
 cive a. ^^\^t\^^V^X\^\;^^tvm (power). 
 
 Coessential a. ^^^\^^ ^^W'^. 
 
 COETERNAL a. ^HTHriT, ^H^F^F. 
 
 Coeval a. {cevum, lifetime) CT^^^FF^F, ^T^- 
 
 Coexist v. ^^zt(\ m^m: cr^F^^F ^^^. 
 -ENCE CT^^Ff^^, ^^■^f^-F n. -ENT a. 
 
 Coffee F. — the berry J^ ; — the infusion 
 ^^F^, 'W^r/. -house SRFWFlIF^F. 
 
 Coffer j^. chest ^51j /, ^F^F /; funds 
 jft /, VFFTf f=y 71, '^^. — Coffin "iFcIFf F 
 ^F f, 5T?^'^^ '^ ; paper case used by 
 grocers ^F^^TF^FJ^-jfl"/. 
 
 Cog W. a boat ^W\^ W\f\ f; tooth on a 
 wheel ?rF?TF, ^tcT. — v. ^^iH^.—t, ^^ 
 
 Cogency {cogere, to force) ^FT, ^a^^lf; 
 urgency [^T /, ST^^lf/.— Cogent a. 
 ^s^J",??-; aTFq-rF^F, ^fit^^F^f. 
 
 Cogitate v. i. ( co and agitate) f^^Frf^T 
 ar^o'r, iT^fff %5rf^at [on, upon] . — Co- 
 gitation H3F"R 7?., iT=T^ n, f^FT.— Cogita- 
 tive a. j^€FFr ^^tjzn^Ejjc ^^(tFF; ^^F^FTT, 
 
 Cognate {-nasci, to be bom) allied by 
 blood ^CsFFcF, ^fff^; allied mR^r,H|"^, 
 ^^ (character). 
 
 Cognition (-wosc^re, to get a knowledge of) 
 5Fl^ n, 5TR n, v^^t^- object known SFF"!" 
 ^r^r KT^", 5FrcF TOf /. — Cognizable fl. 
 Sffojaq-fsffiir^ %-q- j fitted to be a subject 
 of judicial investigation ^f^^ 4><*J^(' 
 snnr, ^r^RFcF ^K 5yF^2TF^fiIF.— Cogni- 
 zance ^\m n, 5TF=F n, ^qSF ; €i€^F /, 
 ^^^FSF/; right to take notice of and 
 determine a cause "^i^^ ^"^TF^F ^F^" 
 ^T • badge worn by a retainer or de- 
 pendant, to indicate the person or party 
 to which he belonged l^^Fi^F/, F^F?" n- 
 — Cognizant, See Cognizable [of]. 
 
 Cohabit v. {-hahitare, to dwell) CT^^ TF" 
 €'°t,^?'?F^ ^. ; live as husband and wife 
 
 ^rr-JTF ^r^*t=sq"F ^n^\^ n?^. -ation 
 
 fF6- -^F ^r?^ /. 
 Coheir {cohceres) iTF^F?FT, ^iT^Fftff, ^cF=F- 
 iTF3r, 3T5Tcr [with, to] . 
 
 Cohere v. {-hcerere, to stick) oiU-i -f^^- 
 ^ ^W°F : be well connected tl^tfj -^- 
 t^5T STH^T. — Coherence, -cy ^^\^, ^- 
 ^^^Jf, B^, ^^^^. cFFS", '■TT.— Coherent 
 fl. ^Tl^ ar^^fn, ^^5F; H^cF^r, 5"^- 
 iFcF. ^^rrn^F.— Cohesion p^nT^ ST^ot w, 
 ^^f^r^f w; "Jfl^f^ ^FcT/^ attractiou 
 
COIL 
 
 116 
 
 COLLECT 
 
 ofc. BgT^^ n. — Cohesive a. f^E" 
 
 Tw^. -NESS r^nzq'^, ^^, ^%. 
 
 Coil v. {-legere, to collect) qSTSTof, ^Z\^ 
 ^. [round] . — n. ^Zf^l ; coiled mass ^- 
 3* n, jlr /; turmoil If^jf^r, m^Z. 
 Coin (cuneus, wedge) m^J^ f, ^^^ / ; 
 piece of metal on which certain charac- 
 ters are stamped, making it legally 
 current as money ^\o\ n, l^^f- corner 
 ^J^.—v. ^fi[ -r^f^r qf^q ; invent T'^^^ 
 ^r^^, ^^m^ (a word), -age ^[Sj 
 q\^S^ n ; ^[0]- n ; cost of coining money 
 
 -ER 2rf^^r«?Tr; ^^ ^s?- ^^r^f. 
 
 Coincide v. {-cadere, to fall) firarof ^sof 
 
 JTar^g^dT ; concur ^cf -^^^^ [JTsrq- | 
 
 [with] . — Coincidence qar ^^[f 5fiT ■ 
 ^RcT w, e'Jrf% /.—Coincident a. \i{oS- 
 
 Coition {-ire, to go) coming together 
 ^1. #»Tq", ^tR; copulation ^IJ, ^^\^ 
 
 CoJUEOE (-jVor) q^gr^, irrcf^F^. 
 Coke (akin to cake) ^;g- ^^e^f ^(''fr^f^ 
 
 Colander {colare, to strain) ^of^f/, xTf- 
 2^/. 
 
 Cold* a. deprived of heat gj-j; chilly 
 ?IT^; to be c. ^?:?rot; having cold qua- 
 lities Sj^, ^icTST, ^fTcTtrif^ (plants); want- 
 ing in ardor f^^^rr, rT^cT, 3TW; to 
 he c. towards ^^\^ ^^^ ^fjf. dull sj-^, 
 ^^^ (business); in c. blood, without pas- 
 sion J^STF ql^ft: he was killed inc. 
 blood; chaste ^, ^f?^. __ n. ^ftf, 
 fl^^n; f ?f fr/, fr^ n ; catarrh q^-^" 
 
 ''^ 5ff ^' ^fr/. -LY aez. sfsrt^; 3T- 
 
 ^^"^j qfer%^f^JT. -NESS ii^sq^j- 8fff 
 
 r, ^^I'^r/ f^TOoiF; werr/, r^rir- 
 
 iTff. -blooded, -hearted a. f^^q- ^jf- 
 
 Colic (See Colon) qfj^M.— a. qi2T?fr=^r. 
 
 Collapse v. {.labi, to fall) ^f^f mi(% q- 
 ^ -^^, %IR^, irq^ (a tube) ;'^lose 
 by falling together Rjof^ qffaTOf.—CoL- 
 
 LAPsioN #q2t/, =^rq. 
 
 Collar {collum, neck) IJ3"#?- ijsrqfr /; 
 dog's^ c. JTsjjr^r qff; to slip the c. qj-- 
 
 jT^t^r^r g^. -BONE ^fr/, sr^r/, ^- 
 
 Collate v. {conferre, collatum, to bear) 
 compare critically q3"crr5R qrC^ iT^f- 
 ^^r ^. ; gather and place in order, as 
 the sheets of a book for binding STSSW 
 ^^°T, ?:^q"; to, place in a benefice 
 ^fJf^^rq^r firf "^^j- bestow >of^ ^qi^ 
 
 (with).—/. ^^qr>^3Trq^r-2Tr f%w?: ^rot. 
 
 — Collation q3-cTrST,'5"f5^f^^r; mi 
 
 ^mq^Cr fm"^^ w, ^q^ar w; ^^crr/, 
 
 ^^^/j repast qrnS". 
 
 Collateral a. (-Za^ws, side) on the side 
 of ^|[?T^; adjacent d^Tf^^r, q^^Tf- 
 ^r ; descending from the same stock, 
 but not one from the other ^fff^f ^\Js(i- 
 ti^'my m^J ^R^TT^r : the children 
 of brothers are c. relations. — n.l{^ 
 ^rrcT^JlIj [security given in addition to 
 a principal promise or bond). 
 
 Colleague {-legere, to gather) ^|q|-c/r ^f^- 
 
 Collect v. (do.) gather ^ffj -j]f3T ^.,cr^- 
 ?2^; gather from premises cT^ -3g- 
 TR ^.; to c. moneys f^ -^^jj^f ^.j 
 
COLLEGE 
 
 117 
 
 COLUEE 
 
 as hay, corn, fruits ^RpT^F -^FST ^. ; 
 to c. one's self 5T:fr^^ -^\^\^T ^^' 
 [from, together] . — i. ^m -i\\a^\ KF\, 
 
 -ION sfJff^oT w; sf^i" y; ^^fg-^ ^\z\. 
 ^^\J 5IITR; 3-CTPTr/; g-^syrffr/; contri- 
 bution ^^tifr J; the sum collected 5f iTf 
 ./; ITC^^ ; ^Jirr^ w. -ive a. mq^rf^^, 
 CT*^ RS^rsy^F; SHflHr^r, cT^?^r; Oram. 
 Q'q^^I^r^^ -?^^ (noun); tending to 
 collect fJTSTUJIftRr. -LY a(/.q:^^, q-^^T. 
 
 -OR sfirr ^^"^ru, cr^^s^Rr; [one who 
 
 makes a business of collecting works of 
 art, objects in natural history, and the 
 
 like] 3TTi#^;T^m; cTC'sfr^^rr/^^^j^; 
 
 College (do.) collection, body, or society 
 of men invested with certain rights or 
 engaged in common pursuits ifS'oSt J", 
 3?^3T ; society of scholars incorporated 
 for purposes of study or instruction 
 
 Rr^5f=r^^C ; a high school c[r3^5Jr /, 
 '^5[' w,/; — for religion IT3", ^F^T^. 
 — Collegian f^gT^SF^F^^f fcT^F ^^f^F; 
 ^F^^FFcF ?:rf ojFn- — Collegiate a. qFJ- 
 ?ff3'^F, ?F^F ^t^F, ^fB^FFcF^ (stu- 
 dies). — n. See Collegian. 
 
 Collet {collum, neck) ^F?^ n. 
 
 Collide v. i. {-ladere, to strike) >^ 
 -^^^\ 5Wr, §T3"^oF [with] . — Collision 
 T^^^^cTF «iT^F, J^r /; state of opposi- 
 tion 3FS-2r5rF, 3|2:^r^ ; clashing ^^^^;f. 
 
 Collier, See under Coal. 
 
 Colloquy {-loqui, to speak) ^iTF^'Tw, ITF- 
 EFTw. — Colloquial a. ttc^F^F^F^F, ITF" 
 ^^ #^f F ; a c. phrase lTF^0F?FiF?"rte 
 
 ^\^^ n. 
 
 Collude v. {-Indere, to play) f ^F^f^F ^ 
 -^ m. [with].— Collusion ^ w, ^^^- 
 
 CoLOCYNTH {colocynt/iis) ^^ f^TF^ fh ^^- 
 
 ^goS" n. -iNE ^^^'arf^^ m^ n. 
 
 Colon (Gr.) fs^F'lj F^-C w, afijof pf^FiTF^r^ 
 n ; that part of the large intestines 
 which extends from the coecum to the 
 rectum ^^^ ^^. 
 
 Colonel F. ^^Z^\^ W^ ^X^\l^ '^#.' 
 -CY, -SHii' ?1^^F^F q^fF ./■ -5FFIFF / -=qT 
 |TF- 
 
 Colonnade {columna, column) ?^f^f^^F1 
 /, ^cf»TF^^F/. 
 
 Colony {colere, to cultivate) settlement 
 formed in a foreign land by a mother- 
 country ^5rFcT=F qr^^fcT SFI3r=F STFcfBt^ 
 Ei^n ; ^FCF^^tF/^ ^^F^F /; the country 
 colonized ?^rfr=^F -JF^^TF^F 'k^. — Co- 
 lonial «.^^F^F^^F-3P^F ^^*^F. — Colo- 
 nist ^q-FcfFcFr^JT JRcq-. 
 
 Color {L.) hue or appearance of bodies 
 to the eye t^F, ^"^f; any hue as distin- 
 guished from white JJ\ • paint Ul^ ^^ • 
 pretext ^FT^F, Rf^rF n- kind SFIcT/; 
 
 pi ^\^zi—v.i:^k\ trim; ^f'jftt -^r- 
 
 ^■^F ^R°t ; render plausible ^FS'F^^^F 
 ^[^^. — i. i:*Ni^'\,^[^W\^ ; blush ^^^. 
 -ED a. tf\f^^>^, WcF- 
 
 Colt* a young horse 1%^^ ^t ', a young 
 fooHsh fellow q^F^^F, ^F^F. 
 
 CoLUMBo, See Calumba. 
 
 Column {columna) a round pillar ^f^, 
 ^cTiT; anything resembling a column 
 ^m^K m^ f, m^ ; a body of troops 
 drawn up in files with a narrow front 
 tR^^F ^^K f, ifFnsJTC; a line of fi- 
 gures ^FSr^ n ; — of a page ^F^, m^f, 
 ^T^fS" n. -AR a. BF^^^SF^FT; ^m^RF^. 
 
 CoLURE {Gr. kolouros, docktailed) JIF^'^F- 
 tT^tT n. 
 
COMA 
 
 118 
 
 COMFORT 
 
 Coma (Gr.) ^'mf, ^m^ ,f. -tose, -tous a. 
 
 d^R SfPTS- q^^^r, ^mm R5:r?T^ff. 
 CoMATE {-mate) ^R§"r, Htnl'f* 
 CoMATE {Gr. com^, hair of the head)%5rf- 
 
 =^; €^r^s"[f?"cr; If^Trfrrrisrr. 
 
 Comb* instrument -svith teeth for separ- 
 ating, cleansing, and adjusting hair, 
 wool, flax, or for keeping the hair in 
 its place %^\f, 4jrRT; crest of a cock 
 tenrr/; top of a wave c^2"xrr ?r5T; 
 cells in which bees store their honey 
 
 3T^*Rr.--t'. r^?:ot,— wool fgsTot^ i^sfrq-. 
 
 Combat v. F. fight with -^f ^(S^ ; oppose 
 
 engagement of no great magnitude 
 ^rRTfi" ^Z\if, %\Z^f. -ANT ^^IX 
 
 Combine r. {-hinus, double) 3ff:?"q". — i- 
 CT^ri^, r^THT^; ^of, JRof [with, toge- 
 ther].— Combination iT^sr sp. 7^^ ^f^c^^ 
 
 n ; ^T, ^/; ilfai/),. ^^\%jy\ n, ^^PT 
 
 w. 
 
 Combustible a. {-iirere, to burn) STST^r- 
 ^ITl^, ^?"=rr^; easily kindled r^^?;?: to" 
 'TRnrr ; irascible ^ET^f^T, cTfqs:. — n. 
 ^^^^ 5TarqnT «I?T^. — Combustibility 
 ?T^^ w, ^TTET ?^r?T?^ w.— -Combustion 
 SRoj- w, qjo]- w, ^^ n. 
 
 Come* v. move hitherward jpy ; approach 
 5f^3" JJUT; happen ST^^ ; arrive at some 
 state qm,qf^qr, q-of (Job. xiv.21); ap- 
 pear frg"^, q"^ : the butter does refuse 
 to c. ; — in the imperative rf^ ^TcTT : 
 c^, let us go ; c, c. TTsy^pT, ^-^fpC ^\f^- 
 ^; to c. 3Tr^r^r, "^^K, ^^; about 
 ERcfr . qpq-OT, gr?^ : how did these things 
 c. about ? ??-p5ot : the wind will c. about ; 
 again qj^ %a|- j after mn^ q-of ; ^?r- 
 ^r^ Wl : to c. after a book; at qh\ 
 
 T^a^(k^ : to c. at true knowledge of 
 ourselves ; ^Tijr^r "^^^ '"^^^ Vf ; 
 away f^q-of, g-jaf. >JT3rr im • c. away 
 =rr^, ^?5- ; by fiT^m ; — down with, 
 V^r ^ft^f BTiTRcT J^oT ; — home 3? Jfj" 
 ^PFT; iT^W -r^^rn^q^: in irr-JT m; 
 
 ^rar m; ^^Rfrr -^fR ^m^ -m •. silken 
 
 garments did not c, in till late ; in for 
 
 T^im ^\^'J^\ ^k^xm-, into Tjts^; 
 
 'TT'^ ?R : to c. into a scheme ; of f^fcT 
 
 -farfrr^FJT^; off RiTf^^, m. q?% rr^ ; 
 
 on ^ ^ot, ^c^ot, 33^, km^ "^^ ; 
 over q^fT R5rq; qiT ^Tfot; TrR Sffot; 
 
 out irffT^ m, ^j^. fr'Rj^fcf m ; 
 
 ^ft^iq" -d^T m : how will this affair 
 c. on ? out with qfr^of^ i^m ^. . short 3"0IT 
 -^r q^^f ("Rom. iii. 23); toiTF?T ITot. 
 ^^"?^ R3"=r ^V^] -^■^af : the taxes c. to 
 a large sum; ^5"f^^ -in^r^ ^I^; to 
 pass g;!^, ^jof; up '^^'^\- ^^^^• ifrT 
 JJ^ ; ^R ^ot ; up to -qifcr -q^^Tra" 
 ^07 J up with arS'q'^, RSJ^^ If^ ; upon 
 
 Comedy (6rr. Jcomos, a jovial festivity) 
 ^T^r^ IT'^R ^17^ w.— Comedian iTg'ff^ 
 =TrH:% ^TTcrrrTr.— Comic a. ^ll^^T; ^K^^ 
 
 Comely* a. handsome H^^^, ^^^, ^^7; 
 becoming qT^q", ^f^^. — Comeliness W^- 
 
 Comet {Gr. Ifome, hair) VflT^cr. i]3"^r^^w. 
 
 -ary a. q-q^rT ^^^J. 
 Comfit {-faeere, to make) SFTr^T gTS^F ; 
 
 some of the Native comfits are ^r^?' 
 
 Comfort {-fortis, strong) tjf^ "^Tf^r^R 
 \^'f W^^ -^RPTR ^.— w. consolation 
 
COMIC 
 
 119 
 
 COMMINGLE 
 
 ^^P^R yi, ^TfrRH n ; state of quietness 
 ^=T n, arrrR; Laio, support arr^IT, 
 
 2TRT, ^r^^^. -ABLE a. 3Tn?r -^iTr^r^^rr^ ; 
 
 <g"?fif (circumstances), -er ^trf^^T ^- 
 ^irr ; Scrip, the Holy Spirit qf^^ Sff- 
 tlir (Johnxiv. 26); a knit woolen tippet, 
 long and narrow CJ^ ST'T^ ^k^ 7i ^ff". 
 
 Comic, See under Comedy. 
 
 Comma (Gr. segment) ^^T^Tr^Rf^T^ n. 
 
 Command v. {-mandare) order with au- 
 thority 3{f5rf ^W^^ ^. ; exercise su- 
 preme authority over 3jf^I^^ -^tTF :^5- 
 ^^ ^r^f^'T; have within a sphere of 
 influence, control, or vision arrS'f'^^cT 
 -d^l^T -Jn^tcT -^^T^ ^c^r"^^ ; enforce 
 by moral influences JT'f ^sf^. — n. ^\- 
 5Tr /, f ^T ; ^tTF /, JJiTcT /; control a?- 
 r^Ky ITH"^^ '^ y ability to control ^frir 
 q-foWrJTr^ ^m^ n, fSH n ; body of 
 troops under the command of a par- 
 ticular officer %^rcr /. -ANT ^?[^, 
 
 ^3T^. -ER %TF5Tr ^qr^r ; t^rq[% ; — of 
 
 a garrison f^eT^TT ; — of a vessel ^r(ff?T. 
 -IN -CHIEF 5^?T ^=liqfcT, ^^^\, *f^' ^ir- 
 
 ^. -iNG a. arfq^rRr, 5Er%^rf^. -ment 
 ^r^rr/, ^^; arf^^, 'B'w/; [-Sm>. 
 
 one of the ten laws ^ iven by God to 
 the Israelites at Mount Sinai] . 
 
 Commemorate v. {-memorcre, to mention) 
 ^E^Roffi^^ ^. : the Lord^^ Supper is de- 
 signed to c. the suff'ei ings and dying 
 love of our Savior. — Commemoration 
 ^iT?:^n€^, ^^^^ fpF^r^'. — Commemora- 
 tive a. l^m^^E^ ^^^^^^m, mv^\^. 
 
 Commence v. F. See Beg ;n [by, with, at, 
 from]. 
 
 Commend v. (See Commaitd) commit, in- 
 trust, or give in charge for care or pre- 
 servation ^iWj C^r^o]^ T^m^ (Rom. 
 
 xvi. 1 ); present as worthy of confidence 
 or regard f^liHK^ -cT|f PK -iT^r^oT ^^^ 
 ST^rf"^; praise ^J"^-cTrfri^ ^.; commend 
 to the kind reception of ITc^rf^I ?• : c. 
 me to my brother [for], -able a. <^- 
 
 fr'K ^oqj^pir, i^^ ir^%%<T. -ation 
 
 ^^f^f, l^^; message of affection or re- 
 spect ^r^r^r -^c^r#r=^ Nt^ ; letter of c. 
 ^^\^^/. -ATORYfl. ^^'^^IT^; IT5T[^- 
 
 Commensality {-mensa, table) qfrpfrsl^ n, 
 
 Commensurate r^ (-niensiirare, to mea- 
 sure) ^\Tmj m^im -qfciTRi^^r ^.— «. 
 
 ^R^^mqRJIRraTj^iTqRrirDT; equal ffpT- 
 
 ^r, ^rmT: [to] . — Commensurability ^tjt- 
 
 iftiTRcrr /, ^JTRcTF /. — Commensurable 
 
 Comment v. i. {-meminisse, to call to mind) 
 write notes on the works of an author, 
 with a view to illustrate his meaning fff ^f 
 -oq"f?5q"f ^.j make remarks, observations, 
 or criticisms on a book or writing, or on 
 actions, events, or opinions rf^] -2\^ m. 
 [on].— w. ttmif, m'^ n, JROT n; xfxl] 
 
 /, ^^l^. -ARY fRjr/, T^m^' q^^r^ n -, 
 
 memoir of particular transactions ^^pc^f 
 w, m^Kf. -ATOR f rfirap:, i^M^TC. 
 
 Commerce (-mera;, merchandise) extended 
 trade o^PTFT, 3^R ; social intercourse 
 SJT^CR", ^r^9"^J^, STS^f S-UT n ; carnal 
 intercourse of the sexes ^CcT n, ^ITPJ. 
 
 — ». i. ^^^K\x 7fot, ?^^^5jq f:\i^.~ 
 
 Commercial a. s^TTTrT ^^^Jf, ^RT'rTfr (ad- 
 vantage) ; sqiqiic =^r^r^qn7. 3T#r ; ^^mr- 
 
 ''^\^ (houses). 
 Commingle v. {con and mingle) COT3"-lfroyr 
 
COMMINUTE 
 
 120 
 
 COMMUNE 
 
 Comminute v. (-minuere, to lessen) rf^ m,^ 
 grfriJ ^^ ^.; grind ?-55^, '^f^^, ^rfoj 
 i;o : to c. food with the teeth. 
 
 Commiserate v. {-misereri, to pity) ^^T ^. 
 
 7 V* 7 
 
 Commit v. {-mittere, to send) intrust ^ff- 
 5=5^, %'T'^; deposit 5"^(JT (a body to 
 the grave) ; do ^^T : tenants c. no 
 treason ; to c. to memory ^\E ^. ; to c. 
 a bill ^FTJJ^^ (^f^T^r^r m^J) f^^fK 
 5^^ 3Hq-rf ^\m^ ^m [to], -mbnt 
 
 ^jftT^r^r ?"^r^r; doing, as of a 'Crime 
 ^?^ n, ^^fffr/. -TEE i-^pi, '^R^'/ 
 Commissary (do.) commissioner J*^^, %\' 
 TiTffr ; officer whose business it is to 
 provide food for the army oJ^^^pcTF ^\' 
 
 Commission (do.) ^vh n; a warrant, usu- 
 ally in writing iTiS'^'Tnr^r^^r ; authority 
 given 5?^^fr/, ^^5"/; company of 
 persons joined in the exercise of some 
 
 duty ^H^^ ^\m\^\^\ -q^r^ H^-^/, 
 
 '^R?!'!' n; acting under authority of, 
 or on account of, another H'fTR^rn^r f; 
 thing to be done as agent for another 
 
 ^■^■■^Tr^rTcrf ^^RF^ ^[JT n, ^m^%\^ n, 
 
 ^W■'^\^\ ^Rfnfr/; brokerage '^\^^^' n, 
 
 \^^ ^\Em. -ER 5^[jr, m\^, '^irr^^ir.' 
 
 Commodious a. {-modus, mode) ^Rf^^F, 
 S^qq'fTTr, S-qjrF.— Commodity fsF'T^. ^F" 
 ?F ; staple c. qfrR f^^F^. 
 
 Commodore Sp. 5FI"F3FF^F ^ff^^F ^F'^^F^F 
 [leading ship in a fleet of merchantmen, 
 which carries a light in her top to con- 
 duct the other ships.] 
 
 Common {-wunus, service) belonging 
 equally to more than one ^F'^'T, ^f- 
 JTp?T, ^^"cFF'^F ; belonging to the public 
 c^F^F^F, eitsTF^, ^^1=^F; usual F=riq"F- 
 =^r, mm^, qfnrqFSF^F ; ordinary ^F^Tf-JT, 
 g"c5% IT^F^^F; a c. woman ^g-ff'^'/; c gen- 
 der ^FiTF^r r^^n;c. hall^?-?:^F "iWr 
 ^F^tr /; c. law c^F^F^PT, [tm^, ?^ ; 
 c. noun, ^F^FF^^ ^FF^T n; c. verb 3lT?lf|q" 
 F^IFFT? n } c. prayer, liturgy of the Pro- 
 testant Episcopal Church, which all its 
 clergy are enjoined to use, under a pe- 
 nalty ^f^^FT'^Fm^^F/; c. sense 3?^^/; 
 in c. ^iIfI"^. [to]. — n. open public 
 ground%?T^/z,HF^'5FF'=F^ ^m\/.—pl ^F^JF' 
 T^^^2^^} ^^® lower house of parliament 
 qF^^JffT t^F^F^r '^iT^??TF q'rcFH'^F^F ^^TF 
 /; provisions SJ^^FJ^F /, RF'^^Fg"^ n. 
 
 —V. ^cifr^^F ^., ^^\ \z^m 'k^^^, ^f 
 
 SFF^^TF^^ J^'^F ^F^ ^"^ ^m. -ALTY 
 ^F'^F?:'^ ^\^ pl, t 3TTU^ -il" ^"k 
 ^FFCFcT % ^F^ vl- -LY ad. ^cF^^^T, 
 ^^J, ITF3T:. -PLACE RrF'^TFSJTF r^^^m 
 c^in qi^ ^^F ^F^F^^ r^^F^; a custom- 
 ary remark ^^F^F ^F^^F 'TfS'/.— a. 
 ^?N^F ^F^T^F, ^F^FTiiF. -place book ^qr- 
 ^^^if- -WEALTH c^F^e^TTF^ ^f^^ n ; the 
 public 3F^c?F^ 'pl, c^F^ pi- 
 
 Commotion {-movere, to move) agitation 
 J^aS^aSf; popular tumult 'F^'^^ f, ^3T' 
 5JF/; disorder of mind #cFFq, m^- 
 
 Commune v. i. {communis, common) con- 
 verse together familiarly ^iTF^'T ?•, 
 cn?iT^FW ^^5"iTFWpF ^Fc^^; receive the 
 communion iFlJifF^^^'^ [with]. — Com- 
 municable a. B\J]^mmm; capable of 
 being given by one to another ^^\- 
 ^FHF, fT^F^F f^'^FF^ ?:o2TF^FnF. — Commu- 
 nicate V. bestow ^of ; give, as informa- 
 tion ^cF^F ^ -^aJf^^, fqf^cF m.; par- 
 
COMMUTE 
 
 121 
 
 COMPEL 
 
 take of the Lord's Supper Ifjprr^ ^• 
 [to, with, by] . — Communication \^^^^ 
 n ; !FflTr^"T n ; m^^l^f] means by which 
 intercourse is maintained X^\. ^X^',^\^' 
 ^\f, ^^fi intercourse oq-^f^r^ ^58^- 
 qrs^ w ; \^ n, ^^ n, B^^ n. — Com- 
 municative a. ^v^^[ JT^r^r, fff'T^^ 
 
 -RRJ^qr^ -tr^o^rr^ Jfr^^r. —Commu- 
 nion ^W^^^^ n, ^5T3- /; mutual 
 intercourse in rehgious worship or in 
 doctrine and disciphne ITTtF ^R^TfcT 
 ^C^f^ : [body of Christians having 
 one common faith and discipline] ; cele- 
 bration of the Lord's Supper qij)j|"5T%- 
 K^^. — Community (See Common) com- 
 mon possession ^^\^^ ^tTT/ -'^tHF ; 
 society JT^oSt/; the pubHc c^f^ 'pl. 
 
 Commute v. (-mutare, to change) ^^oTr* 
 ^^^ ^. ; exchange one penaltyfor an- 
 other of less severity m$t VSJ^ ^^PR 
 
 5:?y€r f^r^-[for]. 
 
 Compact v. {-pacisci, to make an agree- 
 ment) make close ^^ -^JE ^. ; unite 
 firmly qf ^\^'^—a. q^, ^f^^ ^ ; not 
 diffuse arfrqer^ (discourse); pithy f«Tqj, 
 
 Compages sing &pl (L.) structure of many 
 
 parts united ^flf^T. 
 Company {-panis, bread) association of 
 
 persons if 3"^/, tt^f, Sfff; society 
 
 €Rcr/, m^f; good c. ^rW??TTr?Tir ; 
 
 corporation sqrqPTt^r ^^^\f, '^%'/; 
 
 partners in a firm ^fcfRTT; subdivision of 
 
 a regiment ^qr^f ^TSt/, '^^F'/. — »-^. 
 
 #f^cT-^c!" ViTT^. — Companion #r«r^r, iff; 
 
 partner ^TPft, JTr%?r^. -ship ^RtT /, 
 
 Compare v. {-par, equal) estimate one 
 thing by another ^^ qflfxff . liken 
 
 16d 
 
 3TIiTr ?^; Gram. f^q-ufT^r ^ri^ 557^ : 
 black, blacker [with, to, together] . — 
 Comparable a. ^^^\ ^f;Jy^[^\^\^ ^^^^, 
 ^^^m. — Comparative a. estimated by 
 comparison ^\'^^ JTR^y^rr, ^V^ • hav- 
 ing the power of comparing cTfS^ TI?"' 
 ^m^ (faculty) ; expressing a greater 
 or less degree of the quality f^^r^ajf- 
 =^r 5^=Tr*rf2" ?T^I%'TRr. — Comparison 
 R55-|={ mm n, ^py=rr /; Rhet. ^J^^Tf n, 
 ^^mf; Gram. R^t^r^^m f%?r f^F" 
 f^^qTJTfxJTr ^I?r# ^^ ^f^N^ n : soon, 
 sooner, soonest ; to stand a c. with ^^^ 
 
 Compart t;. {-partire, to share) j^lTnFT, 
 ITPT ?>. -ment ^ITR ; — of a building, 
 purse, case, &c. ?3"T, 'T^' w, qr w. 
 
 Compass {-passus, pace) circuit ^F, 1^- 
 ^F 5 boundary ^^]^Jf, ^m\f; capacity 
 f^F^, ^r5q"F, ^FI n ', mariner's c. f F^- 
 
 4^ n ; pl ^^ ^i\^^\^ 4^ n, '^r^;— 
 
 v.WU -^Ser^ -3T?(^^F mw^; surround 
 ^^, %g"^ ; besiege tsT m^^ ; obtain 
 r^To^F^ot. intend %cF ^. [with]. 
 
 Compassion {-pati, to suffer) a sensation 
 of sorrow excited by the distress of an- 
 other ^TFF, ^^"^F/, €F?/[for]. -ATE a. 
 
 Compatible a. (do.) STITF^F -^FTI^ffJFF, 
 
 srqjrfr [with] . — Compatibility q^rnjcFF/, 
 
 ^"TTOcTF/, eiT[^=FF/. 
 Compatriot {com &nd patriot) ^^^F, T^- 
 
 ^5I^F^F. 
 Compeer {com, and par, equal) ^fF^^F^F, 
 
 ^F^^F. 
 Compel v. {-pellere, to drive) Sf^fF ^. ; 
 
 urge 3TF^?; ^. ; take by force ^^f\^ Ef^; 
 
 overpower flf^or, ^^S^ : easy sleep their 
 
COMPELLATION 
 
 122 
 
 COMPLIMENT 
 
 weary limbs compelled [by]. — Compul- 
 sion ^^x\ ^. n ; 5Rf r /, ^^^i ; ^m^. 
 
 — Compulsory a. ^tJ ff^rfr, ^^JTI^F ; ^f- 
 
 CoMPELLATiON {compellsre, to bring toge- 
 ther) ffqoT ^\^ n, 3-q^rf^^ ^\^ n. 
 
 CoMPEND {-'pendere, to weigh) ^\T. n, ^- 
 ^q, ^Rf^r. -lUM ^R^ITC. -lous a. #- 
 
 Compensate r;. (do.) make equal re- 
 turn to IT^^ t'^ • be equivalent ^^\^K 
 grot -3^^^ : the pleasures of life do not 
 c. the miseries. — Compensation ^^F" 
 
 Compete v. {-yetere, to seek) ^fr^^f -'^^\ 
 -'^Z\^\Z ^. — Competition (T^r ^^^r 
 
 ^fr/.— Competitor =crjr^r^ ^'K^\l\, ^\^- 
 •Eq^r, JTr%^Rr. — Competent a. adequate 
 5^^r, #r4l=^r ; rightly belonging B%^\^ 
 ^%^\k^ [to]; fit ?yRT^, triar (witness). 
 — Competence, -CYj?%qqT, qnrqf^/; c^T- 
 ?lCr/; means of subsistence sufficient to 
 furnish the necessaries and conveniences 
 of life, without superfluity ^irr'm'Rr T^cTF 
 
 Compile v. ( -^nlare, to deprive of hair ) 
 3?% ^^ \m J^cfl ?lf^^ (^t) qrST^ 
 CT^'T srarot -lf§T ^r^q- — Compilation 
 
 ^T^J^ ^^^ w, ^oTor w ; ?f2p:rr=rr /, mw- 
 
 tpT.— Compiler ^^T'TRT ; J^cT^ X'^^KJ 
 
 Complacent a. {-plaeere, to please) JT^iT, 
 ^^S". — Complacency #rUq", iT^f^cfr/, 
 
 civility ^^^mf, ^iTjq^J. 
 Complain v. i. {-plangere, to bewail) ?nt^ 
 ^■, ^'^ ^T'lm ; find fault ^fqr 5yf- 
 
 ^''T -^rS'^T [ of] ; make a formal asser- 
 tion of injuries J\]^\^ -fef ^m, 1%- 
 
 ^k ^. -im^ [of, to] . -ANT Jir^rpT ^r- 
 
 ornrr ; -Law, rFxfr^r, q^^rf r. —Complaint 
 
 /, tef: cr^'cT^, ^m'q'R, ^R"; cause of 
 complamt ^r'?!'^ n ; \T\^\ • malady TfT, 
 ^^af w^ 5T^; usually app. to disorders 
 not violent. 
 Complaisant a. (See Complacent) ^i^, 
 V[^\, ^\^^ ^^^ %^. — Complaisance 
 
 Complement {-plere, to fill) that which 
 fills up ^Tf,^^^lf; something added 
 for ornamentation ^TIlR'n' n; — of a seg- 
 ment ^E n ; — of an arc ^f j^y. 
 
 Complete v. (do.) accomplish ^f -qof 
 -^WIH" W..; fulfil m^.—a. HTl. qof, ^?J*cf 
 
 [in] . -LY ad. ^T\tL q^^^^^^^, qrr.— 
 
 Completion qofcTr /, q^c^q'^If; realiza- 
 tion ^'€\l^f, mq^\, ^^\f: all the 
 divine predictions receiving their c. in 
 Christ. 
 Complex a. {-pledere, to twist) composed 
 of two or many parts 3f ^^ iTFIf^r, ^- 
 ^JT (idea); complicated ^rSToo^RF, JJcTT- 
 ^^^r ( process ) . — Complexion ^lZ\aS\ 
 J\^\^f', color of the skin ailiqot; parti- 
 cularly of the face q'l^'^lTTj ^t^^JT? f; 
 general appearance ^q w, ^"1. — Com- 
 plexity q^r^rro^r.^crriTcf/ ^Cf^crr/- 
 
 Compliance, See under Comply. 
 Complicate a. See Complex. 
 Compliment ( See Complete ) ^cfl^^-STr?"- 
 T\xi ^m^ n ; pi ^^IH^Tmrm-, give my 
 
 c. arnr^r ^^tr -?:pRrJT ^firr [to], —a. 
 
 q"^^R5W iTPf^ 5., rrr^iT ^^- -ary a. 
 
COMPLY 
 
 123 
 
 CONCATENATE 
 
 Comply v. {-pUcare, to fold) JTF'^ -^^^'J"^. 
 [with]. — CoMPLiANCK ^^R", JTr-^crr /; 
 disposition to yield to others ^5T Wl' 
 
 Component a. ( -ponere, to put) ^j^^TcT, ^- 
 
 Compose v. (do.) form by uniting two or 
 more things 3J^?I ^ CT^^f R55"|^ ^., ^fS"- 
 CT; constitute ^?;^, q"^, 5'I^°t ; originate 
 ^Cot, m^ (a book); adjust f soy^ t^^, 
 5q"ff^cT ^.; quiet ^JiTf^^f^ ^f^T ^.; settle 
 ^TqrS^, ^^T ^. (feuds); Print. 3T5T^t$ 
 [(IS" ^oJOTj '^m^C ^. — Composed a. 
 ?rfcr, e'er. — Composite a. f^f^rf, PT^. 
 — Composition ^^ir^fTt J] ^^^r /; in- 
 vention or combination of the parts of 
 any literary work or discourse ^^^^ 
 Int^, it^ ; — of a piece of music ^^- 
 ^'if ; ^^ri% Rf 3" ^07 n ; combination 
 ^^frr : the elementary c. of bodies ; 
 that which is formed by putting to- 
 gether; as a chemical, literary, musical 
 
 c. fir^oT n, Tm^^ n, ^^^ 71, ^^v^^\f, 
 
 f 0| mutual agreement to terms H^TSff 
 f, ^^Z] adjustment of a debt ^F^'SffS" 
 f. — Compositor ^^oTT^r ; R^oS" '5^ ^^' 
 0Tn:r, '^qr^rs^.'— Composure immi f, 
 ^\^f' — CoMPOTATioN {-potare, to drink) 
 H^Rw. — Compounds. {-po7iere, to lay) 
 combine RoT^OT, m^^ • settle amicably 
 ^3-crr;?^, ^r^tl3" m- (a debt).— i. ^\f\- 
 ^f m [for, with] .—a. r*?^, fiT^SJf^r : 
 a c. word ^m^ ; c. interest "^^m^^m- 
 5f.— II. fJT^iT^ n, fir^oB-/; Port ^ffR 
 
 Comprehend v. [-prehendere yio grasp) take 
 in by construction or implication a^fcT 
 m^ ^^\^^ ^., nWcf ^. ; apprehend the 
 meaning of W^W^^ ^^W\. — Compre- 
 
 hensible a. ajfcT ^qr^sfrnr, ^r^s^^r- 
 
 — Comprehension ^\^ ^^ w, 3?!^?^^ n ; 
 perception ^[^^^^^rF./, <S^^ j a sum- 
 mary mi\^, ^^q, 3-q#g-fr.— Compre- 
 hensive a. oqrq^, 'EPTll^^ (definition) ; 
 having the power to understand many 
 things at once ^1T[|T, Sig-^r^Kf^ 3T3T- 
 ^^^i (head). 
 Compress v. {-premere, to press) press to- 
 gether ^;5qpt, ^q^, ?rr^'T ; bring within 
 narrow limits ^fr^^^tcT ^N^, ^^fo^cT 
 ^. [into] . — Comprise v. art^Vr, ^iTIf 5T 
 
 m. [in] .— CoMPRisAL ^irr^^, ^'crm?, ^r^. 
 
 Compromise v.[-promittere, to promise) mu- 
 tual promise to refer matters in dispute 
 to the decision of arbitrators IcT^ff ^F" 
 
 ^i- ?^?:?q-[=fr ^r^tr^ ^iK^m'^\ q^^q^ff r 
 
 ^^fcT f', Law, ^^ «ficT^r; amicable 
 arrangement tf^^f 3" /. — v. cff^l^ 
 [with, for, by] . 
 
 Compulsion, See under Compel. 
 Compunction {-pungere, to prick) ^^^^X 
 q^lTTrq, ^?". — Compunctious a. "^K^it' 
 
 Compurgation {-punjare, to make pure) 
 act or practice of justifying or confirm- 
 ing a man's veracity by the oath of 
 others q^^RT '^l n -V^TI^F ^l^/> q^" 
 ^TRry. — Compurgator qS"^f^f. 
 
 Compute v. {-putare, to reckon) lIOT^^rsT- 
 % 3T5f irr^ 5. [at] . — Computation A\^^ 
 n, Jlte n, \t^^. 
 
 Comrade F. ^f^^r, ^^wi\, ^pff- 
 
 Con * V. ^\^^ (a lesson). 
 
 Concatenate v. {-catenare, to chain) ??- 
 
 ffcT ^ir ^s-^f^% ^i^"^, ^rs^.— CoN' 
 catenation ^t^f^/; qtq^r/. 
 
CONCAVE 
 
 124 
 
 CONCLUDE 
 
 Concave a. {-cavus, hollow) ^fC^'T ^Tf- 
 =I?rr, ^rrsi'fr^, l^^r^rcr. — Concavity 
 ^5Tjfr?ycTry. — Concavo-convex a. con- 
 cave on one side and convex on the 
 other S^cTifer ^^TfrffHT. 
 
 Conceal v. (-celare, to hide) ^\^>'^, 3"rg"- 
 3Tr^ Isi^, ^^l^ ; keep hidden Src[^ V 
 ?0T,3^fr 3'qFr (a fact) (from). -MENTtjqr- 
 
 Concede v. {-cedere, to go along) suf- 
 fer to pass SflcK" "^0?, ^^i\ ^'^ : the ad- 
 vocate concedes the point in question; 
 admit to be true ^t TR^T, ^F-^T m. 
 [to] . — Concession ^^ ^l^ n, l^\^\l^^ 
 
 ^sy %"^c?| jfrsr ,/ [to] . 
 
 Conceive v. {-capere, to seize) receive 
 into the womb and breed iJiTWT ^., 
 ^^ ^^] form in the mind ^cT ^., ^\^- 
 'T, ^'C'^ : I first conceived the idea ; ima- 
 gine ^?q=ir ^ iTRq", ^^m. — z. irrr- 
 
 ^ f FT ; — of beasts %aS^ ; — of a mare 
 ^^^ C(of ; think JT^rfcT -[^PTfcT Vf [of] .— 
 Conceivable a. ^?q%q-, ^Tf ^r^", ^^^f^TF 
 ^F^^,fRrif?r.— Conceit ^^^^\f, ^\^^\ 
 /; fancy ^KX f, cTF^/; vanity iTrqoTr, 
 
 ^c^rr, ^?rr^%/. -ED a. arfiTiir^, r^Fc^, 
 
 T^cT^F^, r^Sffsf ^{^. — Conception t[^- 
 
 apprehension ^^^^ 3"q'^fl<il f. 
 Concentrate v. {-centrare, to centre)^rcr 
 -JT^^ifK^cT STFOTOT, ^JT^ST ^F.; condense 
 CT^I l^f^ ^.; — one's thoughts q^F?T- 
 ^=T ^. [in] . — Concentration CJ^f- 
 qj^or n ; — of the thoughts ^^\V(^\ f; 
 [OAem.volatihzation of part of a liquid, 
 in order to increase the strength of the 
 remainder] . — Concentric a. ^R$5", 1^- 
 
 Conception, see under Conceive. 
 
 Concern v. (-ccrnere, to separate) belong 
 to ^^ -^;S^r^^"T; make interested 
 ^ST^SS- -qFTfT H'^T'T^.,— one's self^FaT^f 
 ^W(; to be much concerned qfTfar^f ^^FH^ 
 —n. -^3"^ m]H n, l^Z^ n, i\\^f\ the pri- 
 vate concerns of a family ; moment ^^^ 
 n, ^K ; %\-3S%f, r'%fn /; interest in ^^ 
 n, ^Vq" ; firm and its business R^aTf^ 
 2"?;F=7 3TF[^ ^W\\X' -ing prep. T^q-qf, #- 
 
 tqr. 
 
 Concert ?;. (-certore, to strive) plan to- 
 gether (T^F^r'^ JT^'c^cT ^. ; plan ir^sjcT 
 ^.— i. cr^f^F^ ?fiFF -=^F^^ [together]. 
 —n. (T^ff^Fr, crCiqF; harmony \m\r[\. 
 IT3" ^JToS"; public musical entertain- 
 ment ^'jffcT n, ^\^^^^\i^, 
 
 Concession, See under Concern. 
 
 Conch {concha) ^J^. -ology 2i^l^?I|^^ w 
 -|^?TF/. 
 
 Conciliate v. {conciliare, to bring to- 
 gether) R^irff^j^il^sr ^. — Conciliation 
 ^m^lf, 3TFTF'-:F=Try; m^ n [by, with] .— 
 Conciliator R=[R^F^, a^f^f^^.— Con- 
 ciLiATORYfl. Jr^r^arr^tJ?TF=^F, ^F^r^^^FTF^^F 
 
 Concise a. {-ccedere, to cut) ^j^R", ^^^- 
 
 Conclave {-clavis, key) private apart- 
 ment tr^fcT?3^F^F /, ^cTJ^F^^F /; [room 
 in which the cardinals of the R. C. 
 Church meet in privacy, for the election 
 of a pope ; the body of cardinals] ; pri- 
 vate meeting ^F^^^Fy. 
 
 Conclude v. {-claudere, to shut) infer 
 3HJTf5? ^., cHiR ^FJOT; close ^^ -^qz 
 -^m^ ^.; decide Z^^^^^ pT^q" ^-j bar 
 3T^^^, ^^^\^ ^.; shut up if^ot; in- 
 clude B^i^^ qF., ^fcf "^ot (Rom. xi. 32) 
 [by, with, at, in, from] . — i. ^^Z -^• 
 
 m^ iwif zTm -l^'^^ m. — Conclud- 
 
CONCOCT 
 
 125 
 
 CONDESCEND 
 
 ma a. ^f Jrfr, ^T^fRF, gT^Tf.— Con- 
 clusion ^^f/ 3Tf^R n^^^Z'^ Wq-, 
 ?rr=r ; ^TJ^TR n -, demonstrated c. ftf5"N 
 cf ; experiment 3R^■^, IT^FfcT /, ^K^ 
 f; Law, end of a pleading tfiff^fR n. — 
 Conclusive a. f^q"r=^, [^^W^^', Tw 
 
 Concoct v. {-coqvere, to cook) digest q^- 
 r^, \mf^^ ; ripen T^^f^^, qr?-?!^ ^\- 
 m ; plot r^, ^ -^m\ -^ v€^ [to- 
 gether] . -ION qr^, q'q"=I n, ^^W^lf■, ^2", 
 
 sq;?, 31%/. 
 
 Concomitant a. {-comitari, to accompany) 
 
 Concomitance ^^\^^^ ^FT^^. 
 Concord {cor, heart) agreement CT^PTr, 
 f^c^f<K; harmony ^f^f^ ^SJT, ^t^^T 
 n ; Gram. ^'^^. -ance, dictionary in 
 which all the important words used in 
 any work are arranged alphabetically, 
 with reference to the places in which 
 they occur aj^^ (T^f IT^Tf^^ 3T5?: '^^i^ 
 
 ^r ^7^, ^2T^?5f^ #5T. -ANT a. [tf$?pT?r^r, 
 
 3T5^q.— Concordat ^, Vr^I^ mm 
 [agreement made between the pope 
 and a sovereign for the regulation of 
 ecclesiastical matters with which both 
 are concerned] . 
 
 Concourse {-ciirrere, to run) fiToT^ ^m^ 11 ; 
 confluence ^^^ ; assembly 5fqTf , ^^\. 
 
 Concrete a. {-crescere, to grow) consist- 
 ent in a mass ETf ^ ^\Z • Logic, not ab- 
 stract ipT -q^ff r^S" ; as the loliit'e snow, 
 where whiteness is considered as exist- 
 ing in the snow, and not as a separate 
 thing.— n. VSl^f,\^f,^[^BS^ [Logic, a. 
 term designating both quality and the 
 
 subject in which it exists] . — v. i. ^^^^ 
 
 Concubine {-cuhare, to lie down) woman 
 who cohabits with a man without being 
 his wife 3"^^?^ ^TO f, rr(^ /; wife 
 of inferior condition ^^^^Hl/, qriF^r ^* 
 ?r^r/. — Concubinage 3"qq^Hf?fiTfiT ; the 
 state of being a concubine ^\\^^ ^\^^ 
 
 Concupiscence {F.) ^^lr^=n", T^^^^\^^\ f. 
 
 — CoNcupiscENTa.^r#r,rw2r55'qEr,5jf^%. 
 
 Concur v. {-currere, to run) agree W\^, 
 f^TSJot ; act jointly fqss"^ ^r^T ^. ; assent 
 ^F^ -^f^ il^ [in, with] . -rence 5flTj 
 f^cJ^HF, mZf; 3RJiar n, #JrcT fi, cr^f^ 
 n ; joint rights ^iTrf^ Cl^. -rent a. 
 
 B^\%m (jurisdiction) cr^f^=^, ^JT^f^r- 
 Concussion {-quatere, to shake) g"c7^cT n, 
 ^^j\^ n ; shock tf^r, W^^ ; agitation 
 
 Condemn v. {-daninare) -pronounce to be 
 wrong ?rq" S^^, ^\^^J^^•, pronounce 
 a judicial sentence against fSJ^f i%5T' 
 ^rSTf? HR"^; pronounce to be unfit 
 for use H^f^r -^^r^TT ^(^^ • the ship 
 was condemned, -able a. ^^'^f^T. ^5"- 
 ^^ [for, to] . — Condemnation ?'5" -f^I^f 
 ^Jfor n; 2f3", f^^r/; cause of condem- 
 nation RI^^ ^Ror 7i, r^^ri'cr (John 
 iii. 13). 
 
 Condense v. {-densare, to make thick) ETf 
 -^fS"^.; CJiern. reduce into another and 
 denser form ^qfcR" ^^^ ^f SR. : to c. 
 gas into a solid form [from, into, to]. — 
 i. STf -^^ CR. — a. m^ ^J, ET^. 
 
 Condescend v. (See Descend) let one's 
 
 self down ^rrqm ^^r;-^ 5^ fRot 
 3{ffr p5g"RqaTr ^"T [to] . — Condescension 
 
CONDIGN 
 
 126 
 
 CONFESS 
 
 /; courtesy iff^-/, ^X^^f. 
 Condign a. {-dignus, worthy) Xfpq", ^F^rfr 
 
 (punishment, praise). 
 Condiment {condire, to season) JT^r^r,"^- 
 
 CoNDisciPLE {con and disciple) ^^\^^\^t 
 
 Condition {-dare, to give) state f^fcf 
 f, K^[^ ; quality m, ^k ; stipulation 
 ^f^r f, ^?f^; clause in a contract, 
 which has for its object to suspend, 
 to defeat, or to modify, the principal 
 obligation ^Zf, ^^ /, ^#/.— t;. qj^jX 
 -fr^r ^. — i- ^IK -m^ im. -AL a. 
 ar^l^r, ^J^r^KF; c. mood ^^frrwif ; 
 
 c. bill sr^ifr f fr/. 
 
 Condole u. {-dolere, to grieve) ?"fr=q"r- 
 =^JTr ?"*'?5r^r ^^^ [with, on] .—Condo- 
 lence ^IT5":# i'R n ; ^^^. 
 
 Conduce v. {ducere, to lead) TfT^fiJl' -^- 
 
 rrq" -^r*^ -^^r^^ rW [to, towards] . 
 
 —Conducive a. g-f^jf^^ ^^\^^^ ^K^ in 
 comp. 5T^^ : c. to wealth 3T2T(f g" • c. to 
 satisfaction cT^SfR^. 
 Conduct (do.) management ?{^^r2^y; 
 generalship as-p:^ g^^r?; . pass ^^^iff 
 /; warrant ^l:^\^\ ; convoy ^^\^\ ; a 
 
 safe- c. ^^^^^ n -, mw^f, ^ fr\^/.— r. 
 ^R:srr?i^^>^; ^rc^ri^ ^irc^yf^ot^— one^s 
 
 self ^^^^ ^1 j]5t ; gS-TO?: "ejot [from, to] . 
 
 ^^rf r ;— of heat 3-5urcrr^f^^ ,— of a sacri- 
 fice 3TR^. — Conduit ^[C^^ qr^T; pip® 
 
 Cone {conus) ^sr^r^.— Conical a. {^^- 
 o5"cTr,%^EJ[^R:; c. section 5T5^?--i1j»r n. 
 
 Confection (See Comfit) \i{Z\if, ^c?^, 
 ^U\ Xo q^Tfs^^ . Med, ^^\^■^\x^ ajf ^^ 
 
 Confederate u. ( foedus, league) SfJOf 
 5f2Tot [with].— a. ^"^r^r, 5^f^r, ^f- 
 cf?5T. — CoNPEDEKACY, compact for mu- 
 tual support or common action cr^f 
 :^ w ; the persons united by a league 
 ^, ^^Im, f; Law, combination of two 
 or more persons to commit an unlawful 
 act ^, ^q^ricrw. 
 
 Confer v. i. {-ferre, to bear) discourse 
 or converse in a serious manner ^ic7f- 
 ^\^ ^., '^^r^'T ^.; compare views 
 f^^K -^^ ^\^ -T^^^^ qr?"^; — in pri- 
 vate ^^^^ ^.—t. "erotj ?R ^., f^pT \^ 
 
 [on], -ence i^fc^r^r^r/, iTRtT w ; meet- 
 ing for consultation ^3^ f^ ^x{\ f^ q-- 
 #IT; private c. ^IcJy^cT/. 
 Confess v. {-fateri) acknowledge ^fr^f 
 l^, q^ff 'k^^ ^55- ^R (fault, debt) ; 
 own ^rs^l^q-, ^m^\ ^jqar (Matth. x. 32 ); 
 admit as true J^J!\ ITR"! ; acknowledge 
 as after a previous denial Qf^ ^SS" ^f" 
 ^^^ ITF^r^C ^pT rpr -. send for him 
 hither, and let him c. the truth ; acknow- 
 ledge, as one's sins to a priest, in order 
 to receive absolution ; — said of a wor- 
 shiper arrq^r qrqf=f r ^r^rr f^rss-Noj^r ^f^crf 
 
 3qr*=^rqrHr ^r ^^^ i\^; hear or receive 
 such confession ^f^J^^tT ^.- — said of a 
 priest; attest ^RT^'T" : tall, thriving trees 
 confessed the fruitful mould [to] . — i. 
 ^{^ l)^; qrq qerfr %^ : the man went to 
 the priest to c. -edly ad. T'\T^\^B, f^*^' 
 51^. — Confession ^f [^IT, ^^lT^T. ^rff^rr ; 
 
 3-qit3T[qr# qrq qsrfr ^^ n, ^\mfim\j: ; 
 
 formulary in which the articles of faith 
 are comprised tTHI^^sTfciq^rcf f. -al i\^ 
 
CONFIDE 
 
 127 
 
 CONFOUND 
 
 '^^^ ^Tx^im ^m^i^ ^m^m^^ srrg^ 
 
 n, ^^^^^^T^tRr n. — Confessor ^^55" 
 <fi<urin, ^^fJ ^^\^ ; one who makes a 
 profession of his faith in the Christian 
 religion JTs(l^\ J^jf Hr^Rt^n ; [one who 
 confessed the doctrine of Christ before 
 persecuting magistrates, and firmly 
 endured punishment for defending the 
 faith] ; priest who hears the confes- 
 sions of others ?t^^^^W^. 
 
 Confide v. {-fidere, to trust) f^^r^R 3^^, 
 
 f^^WR ^R^ -Km^ [to]. — z. r^^- 
 
 H^, iTT^^ 5^^ [in] .—Confidant ^m, 
 ?:€:^?TriT^.— Confidence f^^f^, ^T^m', 
 assurance l^TcTrsiirr /, ^^f ; self - re- 
 liance cTJT, s'^^ f, ^f ^R n ; ground 
 of faith iTf^i"f . — Confident a. f^^r^- 
 ^^, r^^f^r^^f; secure f^lfq", m^^; 
 bold to a fault Vi\Z • giving occasion 
 for confidence ?imfr^r, ^^frffr E^^^J- 
 
 sfmr, ^r^fr t^^ ^r^grsfrnr [in, of].— 
 
 -lAL a. r?^r^,.[^^r^ ff^P^rr^lir (ser- 
 vant); communicated in confidence ?^- 
 ^re"R g'tRcT^^r, W (matter). 
 
 CoNFriiE i-Jinis, end) ^^\f, K^f, l^hj; 
 — used chiefly in the pi. — v. restrain 
 JrHrt'^ -I=riT^ ^.;bound ^n^q-[to].— i. 
 €Tff ^ ^HHH -p?rn=[ ^^of.— Confined a. 
 
 3T[^3-oysyr; *(;?^?yr, ar^-^'^'cT Erfrr^p^r,- 
 
 ^To5"cf ITTc^irc^. — Confinement '^ij^ ^^^^{ 
 ^^ n, I%ir?"; ^arcTqilT; solitary c. 
 
 Confirm v. {-firviare, to make firm) ^- 
 cS^ ^., ^a^^r -J?r anqof. ratify 5^- 
 ^ -Rsrr ^ • administer the rite of 
 confirmation to f'S'C ^. [ by ] . -ation 
 
 j?r/; ^ci«r/, Ryr/; proof jrpt 
 
 n ; rite practised in the Episcopal 
 churches by which a baptized person 
 is admitted, through the laying on of 
 the hands of a bishop, to the full privi- 
 leges of the church PEST^t^^^ ^. 
 Confiscate v. (-j^.sci<.<f, basket, money-bag, 
 the state treasury) ^TT ^W^ q'% ^^ 
 
 Conflagration {-jiagrare, to blaze) ^\z\ 
 ^nf, ^rrfTf^^r i\^ ; general c. q-c^^m'^r. 
 
 Conflict {-jligore, to strike) q^f, ^FH'Tt 
 f; contest fHit/, ^sf n, iTfjOT n ; agony 
 
 <?^, iTi^^, ^5^ [with]. 
 Confluence {-fluere, to flow) ^irq": c. of 
 two rivers ; crowd STiTlf , ^n^\ — Con- 
 fluent a. Tij^ ^jK^i^]; ^^\ Ps^tfTr 
 
 PToT'mr ; blending q^f^ cr^ [JT^aT^JTrrr ; 
 c. smallpox ^^'m\^^/2>^. 
 Conform v. ( -forma, form) ^\j:^ ^.^ 
 
 ^\^ ^., ^m^ [to, unto] — i. miS 
 
 ^J^ mm, ^^l^ [to, with] ; con- 
 form with the usages of the established 
 
 church ?:rsr^2Trf^cf ^^] ^m^ '^\^. 
 
 -ABLE a, mT^\, ^^^, 3H^q [ to] ; 
 suitable ^^RT, ^TFTJ^, ^^m ; submis- 
 sive 3Tl5Ttl%cT, f^r. -ABLY ad. 3gn- 
 ^\^, ^r?lJJT, ^m : c. to the rule 7^\- 
 [f [q". -ATioN T^^'^, ITS" ; form ^TRnT, 
 3Trfr%/; make^qr,3^iTc^2:. -ist ^m- 
 •TTrr; one who complies with the worship 
 of the Church of England, or of the es- 
 tablished church lr''c=J3T^JT[(R^^^r) ^1^- 
 
 =^?Tr JTprFiTrn'f mm, ^^\ T\w^\m m] 
 -iTY fJT^rqr, ^^ ; HR^q^, ^t^^t [to, 
 
 with, between] ; compliance ^H^fq", 3J- 
 
 Confound v. {-fundere, to pour) mistake 
 by error ^^^ ( (r^ ^:^^l: g-fT^Tf 
 
CONFEATERNITY 
 
 128 
 
 CONJOIN 
 
 ^q^r) v[m km; perplex ^r^rm, qf- 
 
 ^^ ^. • discomfit fFrrrrcT -^^oS-tTFtir -qf^ 
 efi. • strike witli amazement ^JJ -Sf^ ^. ■ 
 JfJrT ^. [with, by]. -ED p. a. T\\^aS- 
 
 CoNFRATEKNiTY (See Fbaternity) iTrSTJ?- 
 
 Confront f. {-frons, front) ^^fr -^'^?^ 
 Tff ^ -3TH^ ; oppose 3Tr>T?r r[ot, 3Tfc[^^ 
 d^; compare J^r^pyr -^^T ^.- set face 
 to face H^f?:reiTrr 3riT ^. -3Tm, ^^^ 
 
 ^. [with]. -ATioN ^q^rraiT^/, ^^^/, 
 
 Confuse v. See Confound. — Confusion 
 q-fJIorr, ^f^Ser ; perturbation «^i?r^y^ ^^\ 
 f; overthrow ^i:s^ ^M^\^ f; tumult 
 
 Confute u. {-fiitare, to argue) put to 
 silence ^fScf ^., I^^tT^ ^.; disprove 
 ^Vr ^^=T ^r^l'^ot (error) [by].— 
 
 CONFETATION ^3"^ W^ TF^". 
 
 Congeal u. {.gelare, to freeze) ISJ"^^"^, 
 JTFS^^ ; bind, as if by cold ^^{^ ^\- 
 ^aS^• stiffen, as from the effect of terror 
 
 Congener (See Generic) tT^SfF^F^F, ^- 
 m^m. —Congenial a. ^^IW^mirJl, ^R- 
 l^^J^, ^IT^IF^ ; naturally adapted ^f^T" 
 ^r^ ^FiR, ^iTF^r=F^FT [to]. -iTY ^^- 
 ITF^, ^^5Tr5JcfF /; suitableness 5fF^cTr 
 /, ^-q^TfTrTF /. 
 
 Congeries (-gerere, to bear) ^, nF%. 
 
 Congest {-gerere, to bear) jfrs^r -^W qfi.- 
 Med. — of blood r^RcHT^I n, r^"^^, 
 ^F^F ; — of humors into a tumor TltS 
 
 Conglomerate a. {-glomus, ball of yam) 
 5f JTF -jfraST |TFpycJ5"F. — v. iiJaS] m. — Conglo- 
 meration iiisT, ^\^f, B^. 
 
 Congratulate v. {-gratulari, to wish joy) 
 address with expressions of sympathe- 
 tic pleasure on account of some happy 
 event affecting the person addressed 
 
 ^W'^\^ ^tft ^^^ ifrs" ^^^ arecTF ^tf- 
 qm^ ^f^*^ 5T[^r ^Fc ^t ^qr^F (#^ 
 
 -F^?''T) ?rF'^r%''t. — Congratulation ^^f- 
 
 Congregate v. {-gregare, to collect into a 
 flock) s[m ^.^ f^sf^ot. — Congregation 
 ^FTF^, ^3T, ^IT^T^; assembly of persons 
 ^^r f, ^^^\ f; — of persons met for 
 the worship of God t"^?:iTsF^FST \^'3S\- 
 ^€\ A'^-S\ j. -AL a. H^SF ^'m\^ m- 
 ^Fr«F^ ; [belonging to the system of 
 Congregationalism], -ism [that system 
 of church government which vests all 
 ecclesiastical powers in the assembled 
 brotherhood of each local church, as an 
 independent body] . • 
 
 Congress {-gradi, to go) meeting ^ijjj', 
 If^; meeting of the sexes in sexual 
 commerce %^H n, \^\^^^^^ j jTormal 
 assembly, as of deputies, representa- 
 tives, &c. JFIcTR^F^F ^ITF/. 
 
 CoNGRUiTY {congruo) ^'^^ [if^FT^, SIR 
 [with]. — Congruous a. fqc^F'l^RF, ^IcT- 
 
 Conic, See under Cone. 
 
 Conjecture {-jacere, to throw) ^HfFR n, 
 BTT^oT y ; mere c. 3TH:^arq=^f^2JF /.— 
 V. ^^J^^\^ m. — Conjectural n. ^^^\^T^, 
 cT^'^F. 
 
 Conjoin rj.(See Join) ^F5"^, FiT3"f^q- . asso- 
 ciate m^^ qT5H ?0T^ TTte mm [with] . 
 — Conjoint a. ^JTrfT, ^^^. -ly ad. 
 \^a^^. SF2R. — Conjunction ^^hi, l^m- 
 
CONJUGATE 
 
 129 
 
 CONSECRATE 
 
 Astron. ^\^^ ^^^. — Conjuncture g'f^, 
 
 ^^\^ • crisis arrn^f (•%€[ '^55- /, ^^^^ 
 
 Conjugate v. {-jugare, to yoke) Sir^^^T; 
 Gram. tTfcf^r ^7 ^fc^^T^. — Conjugation 
 
 n; class of verbs conjugated in the same 
 
 manner J^F^^F ^*^. 
 Conjugal a. (do. ) ^^ ^^^J, '^^\fk^; c. 
 
 fidelity in a woman ^T^'^^ n, iIFfcf^rZF «; 
 
 — in a man CT^F^^^cT n -^^\f. 
 Conjure v. {-jurare, to swear) ^F^ -^THT 
 
 ^T?=T q^ -troq-foj. enchant J^SfEFFpyq, 
 
 ^IV^, 5FF^^. [by]. — Conjurer SFFJinr, 
 
 Connate a. {-natus, born) ^iT^f^SF, ^' 
 m]^l SF^JT^r. 
 
 Connect v. {-nedere, to bind) knit, link, 
 or fasten together f^ot, ^fclf^, ^07 . 
 join ^^^[j #t^ ^. [with, to], -ion n. 
 ^tvF, 3p^?T, ^if, ^F^; one who is con- 
 nected by family ties ^^fU, ^F?Fo5lT, 
 ^^(5t ; with great personages, as a 
 means of power or profit ^f^STF. 
 
 Connive v. {-nivere, to close) close the 
 eyes upon a fault or other act ^•FF' 
 
 i^a-f ^., it^m^x ^r^i g^F^ot [at].— 
 
 Connivance ^JF^p^FoST, i^l^f^ /. 
 Connoisseur (F.) a critical judge 3lfil'5r 
 
 ^^ra", qR^; one well versed in any 
 
 thing l^m, M'^^IF't: 
 Connubial a. ( -nubere, to marry) ^Hl'^l, 
 
 f^^Fcr"^^^. 
 
 Conquer v. {-queerer e, to seek) gain by 
 force flr^oT^ ^^J[^ ^»^^ "epF ; sur- 
 mount \km^ fW^% qF^^^ot ( difficul- 
 ties) j obtain by success «RtF *tf^|^F3'- 
 
 17 D 
 
 r?% iFiTRF^ fJTSy^ot, f^5^# [by, from]. 
 -OK srq" [iTorr^qFrr, l^SFqt. — Conquest 
 5F2T, f^sfq" ; that which is conquered ^- 
 
 Consanguineous a. {-sanguis, blood) CT^F 
 ^Tfrf=^, ^ni'T. —Consanguinity CT^F ^rn- 
 o?Tr^F t^tF, ^fRT9t^, ^m^F/. 
 
 Conscience {-scire, to know) knowledge 
 of our acts, states, or characters as 
 right or wrong ^I^qiTf'F n, f^^TR n ; the 
 moral faculty ^^ n, ^(!^^^f^^^^, estimate 
 or determination of conscience T'lF^F 
 f^^F^; honesty rFrrri^l^iWF, f^[=F «;to 
 make c. i?=Fr=^?IF Hffl^ ^^\^ ^F^af -^FH- 
 "T.— Conscientious a. ^gTI^^RF^F^I^F 
 ^[cJ^r?:F, ^^t^r. -ly ad. JHF=^F ^FHF- 
 ^m^j ITRF^f^,^^!^- — Conscious a. pos- 
 sessing the faculty of knowing one^s 
 own thoughts ^\W'^, ??"lTf% ; possess- 
 ing knowledge JT^T^f^cF, RtfT^cT, ^^'• 
 ^m [of] . -NESS ^r^f, "^C^H n, iFFJT 
 n; 5FF^w,i?Ffc^/. 
 
 Conscript a. {-scribere, to write) iT3T^ TF- 
 ^^^\ ■^^^ ^i^^F. — n. [one taken by 
 lot from the conscription list, and com- 
 pelled to serve as a soldier or sailor] . 
 — Conscription ^zmx ^^ ^U^^ m. n ; 
 [compulsory enrolment of individuals of 
 a certain age, held liable to be drafted 
 for military or naval service] . 
 
 Consecrate v. {-sacer, sacred) make sacred 
 ^rC^, 9?^^, €^cT ^. ; — by sprinkling 
 QTptFTrfi" m. • exalt to the rank of a 
 saint ^m^ g^f^otj^cF^fsj^fiFoyilDF. 
 enroll among the gods ?f H'Tt^T F^S"- 
 F'^oFj dignify mE^^ \\ ^ ^•: rules 
 or principles consecrated by time [to] . — 
 
 a. ^J]k'^^, xmm; sFfirr^TFr; q^.— 
 
 Consecration iFf^g^pH n, g'^^JF^j q^FSifT 
 
CONSECUTIVE 
 
 130 
 
 CONSIST 
 
 n ', — of one's self to God BTf^JTRf ST^T n ; 
 —of an idol ^\^ \^^\^^\f; ^^ ^^m 
 
 Consecutive a. {-sequi, to follow) ayq- 
 Snrr^r, ^mVW^m-^ consequential qrft- 
 
 ^m\^\, if5^. -LY ad,. ^\m\^^ ^nrr^^ 
 
 ^n?Tr. — Consecution q^cT n, ^TR" qrr- 
 qj/; Loqic, ^^^mVK\f, ITff^r/. 
 Consent v.i. {-sentire, to feel) concur ^J. 
 '^^M, ^IRrr ^^- indicate willingness 
 TRTcTr ^5fm [ to ] .—n. BRlTcr n, ^^T; 
 unity of opinion ^^:^^ n -i\^ n, q-Sfq- 
 
 n; harmony fJT^^f^, "^55" : melodious c. 
 of the birds. 
 
 Consequence (F.) result ^ft'WJ. ^^ n ; 
 inference ^T^ITR n, cT^ ; connection of 
 cause and effect ^jf ^Tr^oT ^#^ ; Aveight 
 ^W{ n, ^^1 /; moment J^Tf^ir, TT^F 
 /j in c. m ^V^^ m^^^ ; of c. jfer, 
 ^5f=|2nT. — Consequent a. JTZfrF -IT3" 
 §Tr^^ [on]. — w. qf^'^pT, q^^ n. -ml 
 «• ^"^j assuming an air of conse- 
 quence q^rr^r, cff^^-R, f^irr^^K- -ly ac?. 
 ST"^?, ^irriTS', cRJTfcT. 
 
 Conserve v. {-servare, to keep) K\J^ ^- 
 JTrS^ 5?o]- J candy fruit ^X^\ m^'^.—n. 
 JT^r.— Conservator X?s% m^^ • Law, 
 
 Consider v. {-sedere, to sit) fix the mind 
 on, with a view to a careful examina- 
 ^ion^'^^^r^^, ij^rr ^.,- take into view 
 ^'^^,rC^^rar-5T^6- ^l^-. c. the chances 
 of war ; estimate ITT^^, ^^o? : I c. him 
 
 wise ^of]. -ABLE«. f^^rr ^rr?TRr% 
 
 r^^RoTrT; not insignificant ^iTr^cT, 
 %J, ^P^ (man) ; of value 5r^^ ^f" 
 'TrSfRir, ^rr^ (sum of money), -ably 
 
 ad. ^TR',5^r^r^. -ATE a. —of persons 
 F^^rf)-, f^^R^cf .—of acts pq^Rqq^.— 
 Consideration r^^^ ^. w, xr^=r w ; de- 
 liberation f^TfiT, iT=TH^r ; attentive re- 
 spect 5^Rr, jrqcT /; influence qsf^ 
 w. ITR?^^ /; motive rcf, ^fnT^T n 
 compensation ^^fr% ^^ T^^^c^f'q'En' 
 c. of pros and cons ^RRH"?! t^'^K 
 minute c. ^1T j^^ETR; upon c. qr?^ 
 ^T^cTf ; in c. of g^Tc^, -=^qT J^^ST^f . 
 Consign r. {-signare, to seal) give, trans- 
 fer, or deliver, in a formal manner as if 
 by signing over into the possession of 
 another, or into a different state, with 
 the sense of fixedness in that state, 
 or permanence of possession g'qf?'^ 
 H[q^, ^tR ^., (?:iTcrr^>^; appro- 
 pria^te =rfqR ^^ ^qof .^^j^f ^qj-g- 
 ^m^ ; give into the hands of an agent 
 for superintendence, sale, &c. ^|^?Tr- 
 "^l r^^W ¥^ (goods) [to], -ment 
 f^^^/, r^^^%/; writing by which 
 anything is consigned K^\^ ^cT n, 
 ^qqaj q^r n ; thing consigned g"qr55"^^ 
 ^^/> goods sent to a factor for sale 
 ^iTR?qn^3Tr R"iTcff^ qrjfq^c^f irr^.— Con- 
 signee ^RRcTF, 3T3"^qT. 
 
 Consist v. (sistere, to stand) be ^T^oj- 
 ^r'T (Col. i. 17); be composed %c!Jr 
 ara^o^, in comp. qf^cT -^^ aj^oj- . be 
 harmonious ^5J% f^HT^ [of, in]. 
 
 -ENCE, -ENCY Mf^ f, f fcT /, ^jf W ; 
 
 density ^^r^^^ ^^^J f; firmness f^- 
 ^^r y^ ?^cTr y; a combination SfJ" ; 
 coherence cTrsr, liT^^, ^?-;f, %Rr/: 
 c. of laws, opinions, behavior. — Con- 
 sistent «. ^srr^ ar^rsT, ^; f^nrprr, 
 
 ^Rr, ^"t^r [with, to] . -LY ad. ^JJcT" 
 ^rr, tl^rtr^ ; agreeably SR^^?, ^ag^^. 
 
CONSOLE 
 
 131 
 
 CONSTRAIN 
 
 — Consistory, a spiritual court Vif^iT^- 
 
 Console v. {-solari) ^\^^^ -^^Tr^R^. [for, 
 by, with]. — CoNSOLABLE a. 5TJT%r, Hf" 
 ^4r^. — Consolation Hf^^ n, ^^^^ 
 w, 2"'«?I5[r^ y^; cause of comfort ^^\- 
 ^^ ^nroT n (Luke ii. 25) [for]. — Con- 
 solatory a, ^'^^^^;^ ^fl^R"^. — Con- 
 soler ^Uf^TTf, ^cTfqcrft. 
 
 Consolidate v. {-solidiis, solid) ^ -^- 
 feq ^.; unite CT^ -CT^ ^., STirf^ot; 
 Sur<j. sTr^of, IT^ot^ cffs- \i\-3S^. — i. 
 5rf fioj [into]. — Consolidated p.a. fS" 
 
 Consonant a, [sonare, to sound) consistent 
 pT^^(=^, "IcTr^r, 3"q5Tir; according 
 ^R^lfr [with, to] ; accordant 1^^, 
 ^R^r?". — n. sjtsf^ n, gcT^of. — Conso- 
 nance T^^\^^ ^^^ l^t^^n,^^^^^l:^f. 
 
 Consort {-sors, lot) companion HR^F, 
 ^\^ ; wife or husband ^\Zi^l f f%^r 
 ^fH; queen c. ^RTHT/.— u. «. ^C^F^ 
 
 ff^^j^iTFriiT ^. — «.^?: -Bm '^^ ^l^ 
 
 [with]. 
 
 Conspicuous a. {-spicere, to behold) JBT?, 
 3¥3", 5?nF ; eminent qW?", =F[f F^[%^- 
 ^F, =IFJltto. 
 
 Conspire v. {-spirare, to breathe) agree, 
 by oath, covenant, or otherwise, to 
 commit a crime ^ -^rF'WcT ^,; agree 
 fRoJot, 3f JTot [with, against, together] . 
 — Conspiracy ^^ ^H^^cT n ; 5Tir, T^- 
 55T^, ^tf^F. — Conspirator ^^iTcTtcTc^, 
 ^tcF^F, ?fiF=FiF^^F. 
 
 Constable ( comes stabuli, count of the 
 stable ) officer of the palace ^FF^^ ^f- 
 ^FcT ^FcT^r^, SfflFcTFT ^ B\^m ^ f^" 
 ^K ^\k, '^^^?^.' — Constabulary a. 
 
 Constant a. {-stare, to stand) f^2JTj ^T^cy, 
 ^. -LY ad. fi[^q-, ^cl?T : ft^T^af^.— Con- 
 STANCY ^cFcTFTT ; lasting affection 75" 
 
 ^fFfcr/ 
 
 Constellation {-stella, star) ^5r w, ^i^- 
 'Tf^ ^? ; assemblage of splendors or 
 excellencies "crsfJjST, 3?^^^^^. 
 
 Consternation (stemare, to overcome) 
 %^F/, 1F=^^^ «FFTq/, ^Tsr^tq. 
 
 Constipate v. {-stipare, to crowd together) 
 stop, as a passage ^5^, J^lf^^ ; make 
 costive ^F^F t?" ^., R^Ff S^ ^.—Con- 
 stipation ^TF^F ^. w, ^|Jf/, f^^tr/j 
 
 Constitute u. {-statuere, to place) ^- 
 tpt, ^IT^ ; compose ^OT, ^^^^ ; depute 
 
 ^^^ -^€\^ -^^'^^\T ^^^^TF^f^ot.— Con- 
 
 stituent a. component af^F '^li^ -^' 
 ITcT : body, soul, and reason are the three 
 c. parts of man ; having the power of 
 appointing F^^F^F^, ^^^TPT^.— «• ^' 
 
 5r^ • one who assists in appointing or 
 electing a representative to an office 
 ^^imX (^f^TF^^FF f%^F%iT'^3TF^F^fJTF- 
 cf ^^T^F^F. — Constitution Pf^T^F^ »*^ 
 ^j^[cp[ n ; natural condition cTSlTcf f^ 
 v^^ f- make ^Z^ f, ^^\^Z /, X^^f; 
 organic law ^F^T^T ; V^ tm^, ^^^ 
 f, ff ^^ n. -AL a . cTsq^r^F, iTf m=^F, ^Tf" 
 qrn (infirmity) ; U^^TS^T^^m^^FfF, T{^- 
 ^rfl^F, ^^F^cTF^F, ^'T^n^F. 
 Constrain v. (stringere, to strain) secure 
 by bonds ^% ^^aS^ ; compress ajf- 
 ^F^ ^. ; restrain ^nq?:^!, ^TF^J^ ; com- 
 pel ^JT -^^^?;K ^. [by].— Con- 
 straint 3TFf r, ^IT? ; ^S^F^F/. ^^F^^^, 
 %?: ; necessity ^X^ f, ^^5^^cTF/, 5F^^ 
 /.—Constrict v. art^^, ^TF^o^. -ed 
 
CONSTRUCT 
 
 132 
 
 CONTAIN 
 
 p. a. 3Trjf^cT, arf^^ij^r. -ion g'^r^, 
 
 Construct v. {-struere, to pile up) ^f- 
 ^, <J"3"^07^ r^ot (an edifice); arrange 
 ^xT^, T^TR^, ^rf°t (a theory), -ion 
 ^f^, X^^^f; structure ^;?q /, ^^- 
 
 ^J] ^\^\', Gram, ^\^^l^^\ f, q^^r- 
 
 ^^f, sense ^sf, ^jfJiq". — Construe v. 
 ^'^^ ^\^^ -^oS^ -^r^t^rforr; translate 
 in^fcf?r ^.; put a construction upon 
 
 -xrr ^^ ^rot -^^^^t -^. [upon]. 
 
 CoNSTUPRATE V. {-shiprare, to ravish) ^- 
 CoNSUBSTANTiAL a. (See Substance) i^- 
 
 sir^R, ^^w^, ^w^^. -iTY ^JTcf^cTr /. 
 
 — Consubstantiation ^JTiTrf , ^H^m^^f; 
 [Theol. the actual, substantial presence 
 of Christ with the bread and wine of the 
 sacrament of the Lord's Supper] . 
 Consul {L.) xt^^ ^(^fcT ?:[5ir^RiTR: q\W- 
 
 orrrr ^^ ^^^ ^f^^i^ cTctt ; officer ap. 
 
 pointed to protect the commerce of 
 his country in foreign parts 5Ef^5T?in" 
 
 m^\^\ ^R^n^ -^^^ -3T^r^. -ar «. ^r^- 
 ?r^-^f^^r ^^^. -ATE cfjiH^^^iirr j^r 
 ^»fr%/. -SHIP ^i^iEToyrxrr p:r; ^R^^^Wr- 
 =^rr?ri^r5?cr/. 
 
 Consult v. i. (consulere) iT^^cT -^E§"f ^^ 
 :jg^; deliberate f^rTK -JT^fnT ^.— <. -ft 
 ^^^^ ff^ROf. recur to for information 
 
 -'Trer mM\ m^^ ^^m^ srpf; regard 
 
 qr?:oT, ^y^iT -^FS" -^^J: Z^^; deliberate 
 upon f^^[^ ^.j— books q-2T^^^^ ^. 
 m^^ [with, in, upon], -ation ^W^f, 
 f^^T; meeting of persons to consult 
 together ^^^^J ^^f f^^'^ „^ ^^^ 
 
 n, ^^^^f, A'S^f; secret c. J^^^ n. 
 
 Consume v. {-sumere, to take) destroy, as 
 by decomposition, dissipation, waste, 
 or fire ^f^ ^;.^ qR^J^ ^., Z^f^'^ ; use 
 up ^=q-ot ; waste ^f^^q.— z. flW, ^RT 
 -55TT CPT; become exhausted W^^ — 
 Consumption 5[^R n, W^ f, ^^cT ^. w; 
 
 ^%, ^3-^r, qr^rr; loss cTrt, tm f;-^^ 
 
 gradual decay of the body flT^lrffrX 
 ^q"; phthisis ^q^FT, ^<F?TT; pulmonary 
 c. q!^. — Consumptive a. ^q" -^f5T- 
 ^r^^; ^qU%, §T3irr; inclined to con- 
 sumption ^3T[=^r irrf^^r. 
 
 Consummate f. {-swrnma, sum) achieve 
 JTT -q^^ %. [by]. — a. q^f, J?:r, ijq.— 
 Consummation T^fir/, ^f^fe /, I^T^ 
 /; close %, ^JTH^/. 
 
 Contact {^-tangere, to touch) close union 
 of bodies ^^ 5Et4^, ^HT ; a- touching 
 ^Pl^, W\A. — Contagion, act of trans- 
 mitting a disease from one person to 
 another, by direct or indirect contact 
 
 w, ^^m'^R; pestilential influence ^q^- 
 
 ^^r^ \\^ -^p^Tr / ( irfr /, ^€ / f <> ). 
 
 — Contagious a. ^^[^ IfTRF -^=^^<^r 
 -q^RUIRf (disease) ; pestilential f^f^T, 
 T\f\\ (air) ; spreading from one to an- 
 other ^^M^^ f^^Rji" STFTRF -q^^ri^rRr: 
 
 the spirit of imitation is c. 
 Contain v. {-tenere, to hold) comprise 
 ^'fff^ «F., 3?^^ : what thy stores c. 
 bring forth; hold q^% mZ^^, ^TTf^ 
 EpM : a barrel contains more than two 
 bushels. -ABLE a. ^\^J^\^\^l, XKl^- 
 ^m. -ED ^X^^T^ mU^ ; Tf^TcT, 3Tr^- 
 \^^. — Continence, -cy, self-command 
 ^TT^^JT^ n, RIT?"; chastity of males 
 crrf^^cT w;— of females cr^f^T^ff/; 
 resistance of concupiscence ^r^^^q^F, 
 SrS?"^ n.— Continent a, T^^\^^J pfq^- 
 
CONTAMINATE 
 
 133 
 
 CONTINGENT 
 
 l^q"; «ff^^, =Tr?^?". — w. great extent 
 of land not interrupted by water ^W■\- 
 frq n ; [main land of Europe, as dis- 
 tinguished from the islands, esp. from 
 England], -al a. JTClfR ^^"ff, iT^f- 
 
 Contaminate v. {-taminare, to violate) soil 
 flojfqof^ ^m c^Rot ; pollute i^g" ^., f^Jf- 
 aW; tarnish ^c7^ -5rT^ c^Tf^q [by, with] . 
 — Contaminated erf^cf, f^R", ^^IK^. — 
 Contamination 2"^ w, iTff^'q" w, 3J- 
 
 Contemn v. {-temnere, to slight) ^T^TlT^^of^ 
 
 3T^Rr=f% ^^i^r ifiTFr jfr^rot [for]. 
 
 -ED i^f^, 3T?JTrRcT, 3-qRTcf. — Con- 
 tempt 3?CfJTi^^ r^'^PT; Law, disobedi- 
 ence of the rules, orders, or process of 
 a court of justice, ' or of the rules or 
 orders of a legislative body ; disorder- 
 ly, contemptuous, or insolent language 
 or behavior in presence of a court, 
 tending to disturb its proceedings, or 
 impair the respect due to its authority 
 
 ^HR %a{^#r/ [for]. -IBLE a. r^xmX 
 
 ^cRr^rir, w^, mw, ^^^. -uous a. 
 
 ^^iTRf^r, r^:^K5W, R^HR^j haughty 
 
 F^m?3"f^r, ^r^rr^r, ci[3irf^r (behavior). 
 
 -NESS 3"^qoTr, Rq^ft/. 
 Contemplate v. {contemplari) meditate 
 «TR -^^ ^m^ ; have in view ^^\^ -?[' 
 ^tcT ^^ot. — i' f%cR -JT=R ^. ~ Con- 
 
 TEMPLATION *Sq"R 71, ^^"1^, f%cR « ; to 
 
 have in c. f^^^pC %cT 3?^^. — Contem- 
 plative a. felTR^xr (look); JT^^5rrc!5"j f^- 
 ^IT^cf : the c. part of mankind. 
 CoNTEMPORARY(-<ewpMS, time) T^^JT^r^^' 
 
 ^pcr, tr^^n'^^r, ^?:R^^r(with).— n. cr^- 
 wi*^, cr^^r^r ^w^\^\ ^'^^ -^'^^m^ 
 
 Contend v. i. {-tendere, to stretch) quarrel 
 
 ^\^^ -^35Tr ^. ; dispute ^\^ -cT^n: ^. 
 
 [for, against, with] . — Contentious ^"f^ 
 n, ?>:J5Tr ; cRjrR /, fR"; fierce c. ^[ff/, 
 ^^^^/,^^\^^ /• — Contention a. JTtJ- 
 ^ir, ^'TPT^T; involving contention ffSTT' 
 
 Content a. {-icnere, to hold) cffT^ ^^, 
 
 ^rri"*'^; please ^f^W, ^^f ^- -ment 
 ^^J\ qf^cit^, ^^fq".— Contents — of a 
 receptacle mn^f, afcTifcT ^^ /; — of 
 book, &c. JT5f|r, ?oi5feOT; table of c. 
 or the c. aj^r^iTfOT^r /; Geom. ^cps" n 
 superficial c. Wi%tS n. 
 Contest v. {-testis, witness) call in ques- 
 tion cT^R ^., f^cT ^rS"ox. struggle 
 to defend ^^af[ ^f^cTf iTf^^ -J^ -^c^C 
 ^,; Law, litigate ^r?" ^.,lTf3"ot (with). — 
 
 n. m^s^ «,4r?",ri^n:/; ^^\if, ^ n. 
 -able a. ciqfjnfr^r, ^r^Rr, f [5"W ^r^. 
 
 Context {-texere, to weave) connected 
 structure, as of a discourse ^T^^^T; parts 
 of a discourse which precede or follow 
 a sentence quoted ^r^f^ff ^[^fC #■ 
 
 Contiguous a. {-tangere, to touch) iff 55- 
 rff, WqrJTF^^r, ^^fJT [to].— Contiguity 
 
 Continence, Continent, See under Con- 
 tain. 
 
 Contingent a. {-tangere, to touch) inci- 
 dental ^^R Ej-;?qTTr, ^tn^^ ; dependent 
 on that which is undetermined 3jf^r"^cf 
 ^fgT^r ^TfS^'TKr (upon, on) ; casual 
 '^RfTT^ ; c. expenses ^ffer^^IT ?^^ — » ; 
 
 'k^^\^, ^wi^ct w /; quota mm\ L 
 
 ^¥\\ f> \K^l^ /•• each prince fur- 
 nishes his c. of men. 
 
CONTINUE 
 
 134 
 
 CONTRIBUTE 
 
 Continue v. {-tenere, to hold) qj xJT^r^aj- 
 ^rc7 J^ot^ ^fjcT STfof (Ps. xxxvi. 10) ; 
 prolong ?5"r^W,^r3"R'ot.— 2. stay ^[507^ 
 '^\^^, ^\^^ (Matth. XV. 32); endure 
 
 r<r^, r^m, ^r?5^ (i Sam. xiii. u)-, 
 
 persevere IZ^ , ^IT: -STfl" '^^^T TIW^ 
 (John vii. 32) [from, to]. — Continual 
 «.p[Var, ^cTfT, H5T; often ^R^K, Th^. 
 -LY ad. f^TrJT, "^ir^r, I"^fr; R^cTr, 
 ^Cf r'T. — Continuance ^i ^f^P^^ «, 
 ^r^^T^^ /; constancy ll^T^cTF /, Rq-fcT 
 /; Pf^ff, =rt?tT;^ y; ^rC^ n-, Law, 
 postponement of the proceedings in 
 a cause from one stated term of a 
 court to another (^cTpiTr'^r cf?"^Cr f- — 
 Continuity cr^^R^q'JIT, ^?:crjf n. — Con- 
 tinuation feffcT f, RT^r^, UK^ n ; ^^ 
 
 the c. of a story. — Continuous a, ^^- 
 
 Contort v. {-torquere) RaT^oj, ^X^oS^. 
 -ION qfoS", RoSTjqXJTST;— of the bowels 
 
 Contour {F.) line that bounds a figure 
 ^f#f^r qrwr^r^^r/; outline ^^ n, 
 
 Contraband ( L. 8f It.) ^[^^3\^ ^^\^f^^\ 
 
 ^^n[x^^\ m^.—a. ^m^\H ^^\\^^. 
 
 Contract v. {-traJiere, to draw) arf'^S^^ 
 ^5R"^ ^.; arr^?:^,— the brow ^i\ -^- 
 a^rr m^^ -, bargain for ^m -ITtFI ^. ; 
 take by contract HtRT -^^m ^^ ; gain 
 
 ^fr^ot, Rarrqot; betroth JTr^T^^r ^rwot, 
 
 ^R -H^JTR q"ot [lor, with]. — w. ^?:[^, 
 
 »TW, '4j^fj' n; ^q?:q^ w -qfirr,- to 
 
 take by c. cf|:|=f -J^^T^ q-ot; marriage c. 
 
 JTHi^Tr /, ^lf^^^. -ed ^f r%cr, Brrj- 
 
 ?fcT^^r, ^U^rf; mean C^^r, ^% 3f5^JT. 
 
 , -ion arf^^ot w, STfJ^^T n ; ^^q^ :^^ . 
 
 a writing full of contractions ; Gram. 
 
 ^*r%R" ^tn-. -BR ij%^0^ ^Tffr^r, ?irir- 
 ?rr, *4j^[2:' ^\^\ ; —of lands ?mcT. 
 
 Contradict v. {-dicere, to say ) oppose in 
 words [^^^ -Z^z ^^of; oppose ^^ 
 ^^, T^m ^., ^i^\ ^55^, ^^ ?r.: no truth 
 can c. another truth, -ion Tc^J ^f- 
 m n, \Hh^\[^f, $r, r^qjf^T, ^\^. -ORY a. 
 
 s-oyjr, arr^^r, r^it; ^m^, ff^'ricr, q?:- 
 
 -f^R. — Contradistinguish v. Rqffcf 
 J^IRf iT^ ?T^fl''T' — Contradistinction 
 
 ST'^q' n. 
 Contramure {-murus, wall) qS^fS", q^- 
 
 Contraposition (See Position) ^l^Tsf -i^- 
 
 Contrary a. (-co?ii'r a, against) opposite R- 
 
 ^c, ^^r, ^\^^ ; c. wind cTf^xrr -^rh:- 
 
 "^r ^r^r ; repugnant ^fSfiST, RJ"^; perverse 
 ?qE2", %%??K [to] . — Contrariety TcTJ". 
 q'TT, f^q4?T; ^i^q" w, ^^^^aj^- n. — Con- 
 trariwise acZ. 3"p5J^j 3"q^njr,- ^^% -^f- 
 
 Contrast v. {-stare, to stand) TFlfiTr IT?" 
 
 nr^ iTT^R r?^'^-5ffiT^ -f^?:R^r [with]. 
 —n. ^^t: n, %^^o^ n, q??;^. 
 
 Contravene v. {-venire, to come) 3{f3"^f 
 ZfOf -g-f 07 . oppose i^nr^. — Contraven- 
 tion l^U^j TTl'^l^; obstruction 3f3"?T3T, 
 ^2:^R [ofj. 
 
 Contribute v. {-trihuere, to give) give 
 in common with others ^^"^F <T(^R^ 
 \% ^Wf te^r \^; supply in part IJ?: 
 
CONTRIBUTOEY 
 
 135 
 
 CONVERSE 
 
 EITc^.— ?:. if^cT -H?"R <^ -^. [to].— 
 Contribution ^i]^ f, Ic^^. ^X f; 
 military c. (^J, "^"^^f. — Contributive, 
 Contributory a. HCr?T^fr,^rq^fr; iR 
 
 Contrite a. {-terere, to rub) broken down 
 with grief ^T^^ ^^ gTI^c^; penitent 
 ^-^TTf^r. — Contrition 3^?"^ STJcIR. 
 
 Contrive v. F. ^^ ^r^of^ ^p^of^ ^Pf5f. 
 — i. 5r% -cTsfff sT -jqr?! ^. — Contrivable 
 <z. ^^"if^T, ^r^. — Contrivance ^fSfof n, 
 l'^'^ 7i; q-f^/^r^/, ^^?q=rr/; thing 
 contrived ^FR"/, ^^^JTcT /, ^t^ w.— Con- 
 triver ^r^ft^Rr, r^^;f=[fr,^nJTfr. 
 
 Control F. restraint 3Tr?r ^Tf^fg pT?T^ • 
 authority to check J^JT, ^Tfrf /, Rfjf- 
 ^rf w ; under the c. of cTr5^icf,^?^for,^r- 
 '5T=r .— r. ^\m^^ ^zm-, cTrs^TtcT -^^\^ z- 
 ^^ [by] . -LER arr^rqerr, ^rr^ ?:>jrrn, 9\4^\- 
 
 officer appointed to keep a counter-re- 
 gister of accounts, or to oversee, control, 
 or verify the accounts of other offices 
 5[^cfrK|" Hind. 
 
 Controvert v. (-vertere, to turn)fR- ^.. 
 cT^riT q-oj^ m^^. -iBLE a. ^r^^ jfrrq- 
 f^f r?"Rq^, ^f??TP^.— Controversy ^ 
 
 Contumacious a. {-tumere, to swell) g^fj- 
 f«T5"^^ ; Law, wilfully disobedient to 
 the summons or orders of a court ^- 
 
 ^'^Rr.— Contumacy Cf, 2TnTr,f5r^ /. 
 —Contumely JTq^O^ %'^^ -iKmm^ 
 irrar'T n. — Contumelious a. reproachful 
 f^?^, f^^^r ; insolent »? wf f^F. 
 Contuse v. {-tundere, Skr. tud, to beat) 
 d^TT, JT^F ; injure by beating S^R- ^f^R 
 2"^qcT m. — Contusion, Surg., bruise, 
 hurt, or injury to the flesh by a blunt 
 
 instrument, or by a fall, producing no 
 breach or apparent wound ?"^7cr/. 
 
 Convalescent a. {-valere, to be strong) 
 recovering health after sickness 573". 
 '^2Tf^=T5^F^ 73^?yr, STJF^r ^F^oJTW- 
 ^, F^^cfF f^r?Tr. — Convalescence ^J^• 
 ^HF er^/, m^^lf, STJFcFF ^^. 
 
 Convene oi. (--wewire, to come) STI?^ jij- 
 
 ^{.—t. [JTosrVr, ^^^^^, ^TT^^ (a 
 
 meeting).— Convener (?Jf^ -^;^) ^pj. 
 T^^R\ ; chairman of an organized body 
 
 Convenience (do.) fitness W^rUf, m- 
 q^F/; ease 5-?? n, Bm f; accommo- 
 dation m^ f, m^lf, 3?5|?5-cTF /; fit- 
 nessoftime ^^^im, ^^BT; fitness of 
 place R-g-F^f^ -Wm^J m^^ /.—Con- 
 venient a. HF^F^r, m^mT; 5-(^^JF^, 
 ^^c7 [for, to]. 
 
 Convent (do.) body of monks or nuns 
 ^^l^^^^W^ pllkm^m^ilfpl; a monas- 
 tery ^Z, ^\^^. — CONVENTICAL a. J^ 
 
 ^^^F. — Conventicle, assembly ^ifjf; 
 assembly for worship ITfrF^mFSF, IT5H, 
 
 ^JTFSF, iFF^^F^irrsF, ^^^. 
 
 Convention (See Convene) act of coming 
 together cr^^ piTarof n ■ assembly of 
 delegates iFRR'^ffF ^mf; usage ^- 
 fk^^ f, ^m\; contract ^IcT, Zm. -al 
 «• ^%F^, ^FfF^F ; ^ir^, R^cTF^r. 
 
 Converge v. {-vergere, to turn) cr^rfePF^ 
 
 ^^, ^\^'^ ^oTot -VRos^; cr^srFfiTj^a" 
 
 WPt [to, together] . — Convergence, ^- 
 ^STfWJl^cTF /.—Convergent a. CT^MfSTF- 
 
 Converse v.i. {-versari, to be turned) 
 hold intimate intercourse qfCfFJ" "B^F^ 
 -tf^^ 5f % ^a^^a!^ E^^ [with] ; talk 
 familiarly Q ^^^F -iTlSHFrfF ??. ; have 
 
CONVERT 
 
 136 
 
 COOK 
 
 sexual commerce ^Jl -^JTR ^. [with, 
 together] .—n. ^W^JB, ^^\^H^, ^i^\^^ n, 
 JTl'g7 ^r^r/-— Conversant a. ^\^^\^\T\\^ 
 ^\t^^V^\ ; versed pqq, ^\^^. mK^mi-^ 
 having relation ^t«?r^r, F^^#r=^r (with). 
 — Conversation ^\'^^ «,^*iTr^°T n; beha- 
 vior ^\^^f, arr^^ ^; Rj^crr/. nr- 
 
 fl'fr/^ ^r^^nrfry. — Conversazione It. 
 meeting for conversation, part, on liter- 
 ary subjects ^m^ \^^^\^T mn^ 
 
 Convert v. {-vertere, to turn) transform ^7 
 m^Z^j ^^icR" ^.; change from one reli- 
 gion to another ^IcIT ^^f^'H^ ; — from 
 one party to another q^TfcT^T ^^^^'T ; turn 
 from a bad life to a good one ^'RPT^ffr 
 ^., ^?T^rn^^ f^?:N^: he who converteth 
 the sinner from the error of his ways 
 shall save a soul from death (James v. 
 20); apply by a diversion from the pro- 
 per or intended use R^fri^cT ^Rff ^^ 
 3T'?T ^r^r^rf^T : he converted the prizes to 
 his own use [from, to, by]; ^TrSfHTot, ^^t" 
 
 oyCf; one who turns from the control- 
 ling power of into that of holiness 
 
 — Converse 3"c73"q'^, sj^^TiT.— Conver- 
 sioN ^qm n, qr^J ; ^\^T n, qcTfcTT n ; 
 q^rtcf^ n ; Theol. change from the service 
 of the world to the service of God 
 
 ^mrfr =^^fr ^15 i^^iv^m §1^ ^\- 
 
 Convex a. {-conveJiere, to bring together) 
 
 Convexity ^Sim^cTr/.— Convexo-con- 
 cave a. mmm, Ji^m^, 3T<|=Ef5-rfr%. 
 
 Convey v. {-via, way) carry from one place 
 to another sjnj^ Ef g^;f :^\^ • transmit qf- 
 
 ^m^ IF^cir ^^. ; make over K^J^l ^., 
 
 ^rq^ ; impart "^of [from, to] . — i, xfr^t 
 ^., =^7<^. -ANCE %q- n, ^^^ n ; e^qof n, 
 g"q"f55tif n ; means of carrying ^^^ n, 
 'ir^f f, qfc^^r 5"° ; Law, deed for trans- 
 ferring property cTRq^ n, ^^<Tq^ n. 
 
 -ANGER ^Rq^r Ipyi^'mTr. -ANCING ^tTT" 
 
 Convince v. ( -vincere, to conquer ) ^- 
 clff ^., q^^^re ^R^ ?^- —Convict a. 
 
 mu^ ^]\ ^; ^^rr irrq m^^ [of] .— w. 
 3Tq?:r^r ^cR^^^r ^^^'^, ^^\^- -ion 
 
 -q^r ^rr^TcT ^. ^i; confutation ?3"3"^ «; 
 strong persuasion iTlf^rj '^IcTUy'; — 
 as formed T^^l^. 
 Convivial a. {-vivere, to live) JTSf^I^rrr^ 
 
 Mr?", Km n, %o. 
 
 Convoke v. {-vocare, to call) ^\^\^^, Sf- 
 jjf^af^ _ Convocation ^rc^^ROT ^, ^I^F" 
 ^HT w; assembly ^m/, 'ETHrST; [07mrc/i 
 0/ J^Ti^. general assembly of the clergy, 
 by their representatives, to consult on 
 ecclesiastical affairs] . 
 
 Convolve v. {-volvere, to roll) ^j^ToJot, ^- 
 qjof.—CoNVOLUTiON qxf, qr?T, 5?^%/- 
 
 Convoy v. (See Convey) ^r^*^ T?f[^ ^^^ 
 
 Convulse v. {-vellere, to pull) l^ar'T, rqoS"- 
 q^ot . agitate ^rqf^, ^UTfk'^, m^T^^ 
 [with]. — Convulsion fq55'f^S5T, q3W; 
 
 ^m, iT^?3-/, ^q. 
 
 Cony (cwmcwZ Ms,rabbit) H^Jf ^rr§ CT^ ^Rf- 
 
 Coo* r^. i. make a low cry as pigeons ^"T. 
 
 Cook v. (coguere) 3Elqf^5. ; — by boiling, 
 
 f3T3Tl^ot, KWi ;— by roasting lT(3Tq{.— n. 
 
COOL 
 
 137 
 
 COQUETTE 
 
 ^^wCr, ^=^rfr. -ery qr^rar^r/ -room 
 
 Cool* a. moderately cold ^^^ "4^^ it?"- 
 f^cTS" ; producing coolness ^TfcT^?:^ ; 
 calm sfg-^ ^ffT, ^°^IT (reason) ; indif- 
 ferent 3-err^, SR^^fecf, ^^•, quietly 
 impudent '^fri^F, H^r^RqiTRr, '•:rf, 
 ^RH (behavior).— w. ^^f,^^\^\; 
 —of the day fsT^FTr.— r\ ^^ ^.,\^^]^^^ 
 AST -5TRr ?;. ; F^rHoT.— «'• R^% 2T^ flat; 
 ?[rRor,2t^^^ [down]. -LY ad. '4^\^^^^- 
 ^^ ; deUberately f^^^R, mi ^ ^Rclf , 
 
 ^^\^, qFcTsrirr^r/. 
 
 Coop (cupa) barrel qt^w; pen for animals 
 
 ^f^F^r ; — for fowls ^?rr^F.— t'. ^F^^, 
 
 ^tlcT ^F^°t [up in]. -ER fq^ ^T'^F. 
 -AGE \q^ ^^^moSj"; place where coopers' 
 work is done m ^^^^^T-^F ^F^^f^RF; 
 work of a cooper fqq ^?:''2FF^ ^"nFT n. 
 Co-oPERATE V. {-opus, work) \^a^ "-ETF^- 
 
 fr^ ^:[^ ^., ^^\^ ^. (with, in).— Co- 
 
 OPERATION ^TC^F^, ^CFT. Co-OPEEA- 
 
 TiVE a. -TOR 71. \t{^ ^fJT^^rrF, ^?- 
 
 ^ifF, ^gr^TFrfF. 
 Coot D. qF^3"fF/, B'incZ. 
 Copal, Mexican. — the gum xjj"^. 
 Coparcener {-pars, part) 3{f|ij^j ^^^- 
 
 JTFnr, q"^iTF3:, ^^FR^K.— Coparcenary 
 
 ^JTirrmq^F, cr^^l^RrfF/. — Copartner 
 
 ^^fF, qF^F^I^. -ship m^f, qFclT/. 
 Cope * v. i. ^^oj^ W^^, Z^t: \^ [with] . 
 Copernican a.^m^^r^F ($Fo ^F^^ ^TCF" 
 
 rq?"(=r ^(fcFfr i\^\) (system). 
 Copious a. {copia) plentiful qis^S", 'ICF'Jf, 
 
 JF^T; ample Jf^^cl^ f^qS", -nes.s qc^S"- 
 
 q^r, ii?75fr/, ^iFf q ». 
 
 18 D 
 
 Copper (cwprwm) <Tf^ 7i, ^^ n ; copper 
 coin cTt^qF^ ^F^l n : ^|r. qf fo ; vessel 
 made of copper cffsqr^ ^vk n, cTF^^Fin^'I 
 n (¥JT,^f ^o ^^Fl^^FFt irri); sulphate 
 of '«. rTFr^qTcf ; calx of c. ^fJ^iT^q" n. 
 —a. cTts^TF^, cTI^JTq".— u. ^\^^{H ^zW{ 
 (a ship), -as f^?:F^g". -faced a. cffsq"fHf 
 iT5'F4^^F, ^\^^^ (type), -plate cTF^q^-j 
 print taken from a copperplate cTf^qJT 
 
 q?: i5m^[ q"cr/,(r^w, =f^f^f, f^^f %o ). 
 
 -SMITH cFF^?, ^fmr, cFf^3"?jr.— Coppery 
 a. crF'^rRp^cf ; like copper cf f SJTF^f^^r ; 
 made of copper cTF®qr^F, ^^^^. 
 Coppice F. g?qFar im n, mf\f. m^ 
 ^f'^cFf mK^T. cTf^F^TF^ T.\^ n. 
 
 Copula (L.) Logic, the word which unites 
 the subject and predicate of a proposi- 
 tion z\\^ 3?rf^ m^ ^m m^^m w^ ; 
 
 Anat. ligament a^j^JiTt^^ n. -tive a, 
 SToSTOFFn ; Gram. TiTiTF-q^F. — Copulate 
 
 V. i. sTaTOF, ^mn ^. 
 
 vj 7 
 
 Copy i^. writing liko another writing 
 ^^ f, ^'^ f, Wf*/; original work 
 3T^?y/, ^^ vm- model ^J^F, RItFT, 
 one of a series of imitations of an 
 original work ^^ f; foul c. ^^, 
 T^^\ ; that which is to be printed ^ 
 w/ot'/-— "• ^^ -^^^ ^- [without]; 
 imitate PRtTF -qSjq%ot,3H^^tjr^. .book 
 r^T^Ttt 5^^^ ^^. '^fTF 15?' w- -HOLD 
 qf F. -1ST iFcf JR^T^FH, ^^^, ^^^fl^ 
 Hind. -RIGHT, the exclusive right of an 
 author to print, publish, and vend his 
 own literary works for his own benefit, 
 during a certain period of time ^^- 
 
 Coquette (F.) qi?>?Tr ^(q^F /, m^^ ^- 
 q(%/, =Fr^q/.- Coquetky '^?in, bjkf, 
 
CORAL 
 
 138 
 
 CORONAL 
 
 Coral {corallum) qr^S" n, ^^J^ n ; ^\^' 
 asqrt %^^ ^^FH^ %3irot n ; child's c. 
 
 ^{i^i f. -LINE a. qff roiit^f, ir^r^^^. 
 -TREE qrftsrrcT^' 
 
 Cobban B.eh. alms-basket nT^Rf^ n-, gift 
 ^TR «, ^^M '* (Mark vii- 11). 
 
 Cord {chorda) string ?R, f fH /; en- 
 ticement qf^r, 4*?^ «. -AGK ^[r?#t w. 
 pZ.— Cordon, — in fortification ^1?%/. 
 
 Cordial a. {cor, heart) JT^FTr^^T^r, 5?^:- 
 nf4^. giving strength or spirits ^^- 
 
 ^r). -iTY R^^^jq^q'rrcT /; ^R^^q- n. 
 -LY ati JT^rqrfT^, M-^rr "^srrqfH*^ — 
 
 Core JTW, 14;— of a horn ^\X. 
 Coriander {coriandrum) ^\\^€\Xf; c. 
 seeds q^jjZ. 
 
 Corinthian a. mit'^ ^T^TTf BW^\ ; [pertain- 
 ing to the Corinthian order of archi- 
 tecture] . 
 
 Cork {cortex, bark) ^[^ ^\^^ ^TF^ffr ^- 
 
 [up], -screw ^^ ^[ST^TRf ;E^ ; '^if- 
 
 Cormorant (cort-ws-, raven) ^rST^ q?^r. 
 
 Corn* single seed of certain plants ^I- 
 o]"f, ^pjy ; various cereal or farinaceous 
 grains which grow in ears, and are 
 used for food ^1% W^ n, 7\^\ -^ 
 plants which produce corn when grow- 
 ing in the field (;TrcTr%-153T% -^F^F^;) 
 ^rq pi, 5Tcr n, — v. preserve and season 
 with salt m^fcr m^^, ^\^m (beef) ; 
 granulate ^q q;. (gunpowder) ; supply 
 or feed with grain ^f^r q^Tfq^ ra^r 
 ^R'q -^'q (horses); render intoxicated 
 ^l^ q>., IHW ^Rof: ale strong enough 
 to c. one. -rLooR j§^ n. 
 
 Corn {coma, horn) qrqfq^'qr 5[[3>Tr^r m\. 
 
 —Corneous a. rtrqr^F; \k^\ ^F^^r.— 
 Cornea I'r^qF^F ^FI^fq^^q'F q^^F.— 
 Cornicle ^^m fljq n. 
 
 Cornelian, See Carnelian. 
 
 Corner {cornu, horn, end) angle ^F'F; space 
 between two converging lines or walls 
 which meet in a point ^f=T, q^Fq^f ; 
 secret place q^f^q^lT, T^q^T ; any part 
 
 ^FtqcTFfF iTFq ; a part ^\^^ ^F^^fq^ : 
 they searched every c. of the forest. 
 -STONE, stone which lies at the corner 
 of two walls, and unites them qifq-^TF^F 
 ^"r^F, ^F^qF^JF?- -WISE a. fcTW. 
 Cornet {cornu, horn) wind instrument 
 blown Avith the mouth qj^OTF, [5TT n ; 
 officer who carries the standard in a 
 cavalry troop ^^qp^F ?F^qic=5T. -er f^F^" 
 
 Corolla {L.) JcTqHj^cT^'qsq^'r^r.— Corol- 
 lary, that which follows over and above 
 a proposition demonstrated ^J IF^F 
 
 inference ^I^qfq 7i. 
 
 Cornice L. ^qKF, ^W/ 
 
 Coronal (coronaUs) croAvn iTq3", \^l\^ • 
 frontal bone Z\^ f — a. JTIJIF^F : ^F^^F- 
 RTqqJF^F: JF^^r. — Coronation q£F- 
 \W^'^^ ^TF^qFRT^qj. — Coroner, officer 
 whose duty is to inquire into the 
 manner of a violent death ^qq'F^Fq 
 
 ^'4f F f cT^F^ ^^\ ^^^^\^\ ^F^^^Fe", 
 
 'qirfr^.' [This must be done by a jury, 
 on sight of the body, and usually at the 
 place where the death happened]. — 
 Coronet, inferior crown worn by noble- 
 men ET^ ^rqJi^F 55^ ; ornamental head- 
 dress r575CiT5"'q n-, [upper part of a 
 horse's hoof; where the horn terminates 
 i in skin] . -ED a. ^J^'-^F^F, Wf^F- 
 
CORPORAL 
 
 139 
 
 CORRUPT 
 
 Corporal F. {^^xk%^) 'Ilf^. — «• {corpus, 
 body) ^frr #t'?r; c. toil 9^n%^cT /; 
 corporeal "^it, ^ifffr ; material ^rTT^cf 
 (heaven). — Corporate a. formed into a 
 body by legal enactment ^^^sIJTr^f^r. 
 — Corporation, a body politic or cor- 
 porate, formed and authorized by law 
 to act as a single person, and en- 
 dowed by laAV with capacity of perpe- 
 tual succession ^^^\^^\^f•, society hav- 
 ing the capacity of transacting business 
 as an individual J3T. — Corporeal a. 
 Htj ^Crfr ; not spiritual ^^rf^i?^, W^^. 
 -1ST, one who denies the reality of spi- 
 ritual existence ^^JT^rCf. — Corps%:?T 
 n, ^^f, H'T- — Corpse, dead body of a 
 human being 5r3'^r,ifcf n. — Corpulence, 
 
 -CY ariTf^ ^^^q'^, ^n#?^ n. — Cor- 
 
 puLENT a. l'^T^,^\B^, ^m^. — Corpus- 
 
 Correct v. {'vegero, to lead straight) make 
 right ^]Z ^., ^'tlR^; remove errors 
 5[? ^., jfm; chastise f^T^f ^Ff^^ 
 ^m^; counteract 1:j\ jff^^, ^^^{^ 
 ^\■, cffSoqTfT ^R^ : to c. the acidity of 
 the stomach by alkaline preparations. 
 
 -ION %? m, n • \^Z\^^\ f; ^^ m. n, 
 
 f; house of c. J")5"fr. -iVK «.§^^<^Rr,5T?' 
 ^mn; =T|3T^^qiTr,^iT«:rrfr, ET, in comp. 
 f^fl". -LY ad. TTg- m\^, ^TJ^T, fl^. 
 
 -NESS ]m\if, ^(Fct/; ^r^q^r, ^^U'- 
 -OR 5rw^^^'^i^r,^r^cFr; ^ ^r2:??:qKr, 
 
 J^^cf ??:qrn; ^H^\^ ^^RF, ^\^^: an 
 alkali is a c. of acids. — Corrigible a. 
 J^^cf -W ^^ojTF^iFF ; m^\^ ; ^F^^F^, 
 fWr ^T^^TF^F^F- — Correlative a. ^- 
 -qf^q" ^^q"F^F. father and son are c. 
 terms.— «. ^-^p-q m'^m^^ 
 
 Correspond v. {-respo7iderc, to answer) 
 suit 5fJIuT. fqS5-ot. f ^F^^^ ; have in- 
 tercourse ^[k^\Z -sq-^CF^ 5^0T._by 
 sending and receiving letters q^T*^- 
 ^fF^ Sf^-^F'I^ ( with ) . -ence cTFaTF, JFaT, 
 
 letters which pass between correspond- 
 ents ^F^T q^ ;/. pi. -ent a. %cfF^r, 
 Wc^iq^f^F, cF^I^rF [to].— 7/. q^ qrFJFf'^^F' 
 
 €f ^\€^r^ z^^\l\, q^ qFs^iiF^F Tc^Tc- 
 
 <iIFU; Com. ^^\^\^ ^fFl^cFF. -ing a. 
 %cTF^F; ^F^^r, ^rfF^F; q^^s^F^rF^ 5f- 
 qfU [with]. 
 
 Corroborate v. {-roborare, to strengthen) 
 ^a- -^F^ SFFqoF; confirm ^^^^F ?%^^F 
 m. [by] . — Corroborations'^ F^C^n, qg^r- 
 ^?:q //.; jn^F,q'iTFq ft. — Corroborative 
 a. m\^^,^^^i^', JT^tF^F, q^F^q'I^^F. 
 
 Corrode v. {-rodere, to gnaw) f^\^ T^\^ 
 ^[^, C^ C5^ ^JF ^. ; wear away by de- 
 grees r??^^^, ^l^ ^., ^^C^"^' — Cor- 
 rosive a. F'^treF^^F ^Fi^FlT, 3?icT =^cr 
 SiF^KF, ^F"! ^il^lXl ; [c. sublimate, an 
 acrid poison of great virulence] . 
 
 Corrugate v. {-rugare, to wrinkle) f^r- 
 5^% ^rfcft qF^ot.— Corrugation ^- 
 
 Corrupt r. {-rumpere , to break) putrefy 
 ^^W\^ B^Xm-, deprave T^^^'^, ^m^, 
 ^\^^ ?>.: evil communications c. good 
 manners (1 Cor. xv. 33); bribe ^F^?^: 
 
 [Judge 
 Heaven is above all yet ; there sits .i 
 That no king can corrupt. — Shak.; 
 f^q^fq^, Wmm^ 5.; debase ^\^ 
 -€m ^. (language) ; pervert RTrf^ot, 
 mZ\ JR. (a text) [by, with] .— i. ^SFof.— 
 a. fsF^, H^^F; r^^'^c^F, =FFe^F; c^F=^- 
 
 ^^qtr^F ; ^^s", 2"S", ^^ ; rqT?:^^oyF, ^fht. 
 -iBLE a. ^^i^J^>^ (1 Cor. XV. 53) \^^^- 
 
CORSAIR 
 
 140 
 
 COUNCIL 
 
 11. -lONf 5lfl^ n ; T^^\^ ; »^S"cTr/;~of 
 language 3?q^^; pus qj ^^^^^^tl f, 
 eTf^cf^^^/, See the adj. 
 
 CoESAiB ( currerc, to run ) pirate 'BJ^'f^ 
 ^^ 5>T'^rrr, ^["^f; piratical vessel ^\- 
 
 Cortege {F.) \^m f, m\T\ f. 
 
 CoETEx ( L. ) ^^^%^\ ^rit€r m^ f, 
 q"?^^ 7z.— CoETicAL a. ^i^i=qT ; ^^xm 
 
 Cosine {-sinm, a bend) Geom. ^iff /, ^fij- 
 
 Cosmetic «. ((??'. Jcosmos, ornament) ^trcf 
 
 Cosmos (Gr. hosmos, order) the world 
 SfJf 71 ; doctrine of the universe ^[gf 
 ^^ff ra^fcT, ^ra"R?rr /.—Cosmogony 
 
 srijf^f f ^qm /, e"?j?TfTT /.— Cosmogo- 
 
 NiST 5TJTT?TrTT ^^=I^tT?- —Cosmography 
 SfJIft ^0^;^ ^z, iT'a-rS"^^ w.— Cosmo- 
 PLASTIC a. SfirT^TfrT ^*#^r ; world-form- 
 ing ^SY^f^^l^^^' — Cosmopolite, -poli- 
 TAN, citizen of the world SfifJ^f^r, ^^- 
 
 Cost Oer. charge Js[^, ^^'^ ; price ^\^ • 
 loss JrJf, ^"^5 Law, ?I#,^r2rr; prime 
 cost rr^eJ"^; at prime c. ^cT^RT^J". — v. 
 
 ^# ^qq -qr^^; ^^r^r^rrg" ^^^t; to c. 
 
 dear ^|5f ^^ o5"ril^. -liness ^[JiTfo^ii; 
 
 ^<f^q% «lrcric?r/. -LYa. ^rs^r ^r- 
 
 7 >J On. ' / 
 
 Costermonger {costard, modification of 
 custard) q^^ ff^'^r^r, ^^f m^ l^' 
 
 Costal a. {costa, rib) q^f ^fSoirt^r ; ^F^^F, 
 ^CrF, ^[€m (nerves) ; Boi p^^ETr 
 
 Costive a. {-stipare, to cram) Sf^ i^FSiTF- 
 ^r, ^rfrS". -NESS ^^sT «, ^^^fg-. 
 
 Costume 7^. qq", qC^F^, Po^'iTF^. 
 
 Cot* hut Ji\^Z n, ^\^ n ; enclosure for 
 beasts ^r5"^F^r ; small bed ^[^ f, J^\- 
 Z^ n. -TAGE §fiqtr/, #q^ n; app. 
 to a small, neat, and tasteful dwell- 
 ing TJT^TT SR^F /. -TAGER ^rqllci 
 
 ^TFC^iF^F, ^frC^F^F; [Law, one who 
 lives on the common, without paying 
 any rent, or having land of his own] . 
 -QUEAN ^r^^^F. 
 
 Cotton Ar. ^\^^ ; cloth made of cotton 
 ^cTF^ ^^ n, ^'cTF ^V^ n; c- cleaner 
 fqwrn ; c. - plant ^fq§r f; c. - press 
 \W:^\f', c.-gin^jaf n; c.-seed^^F/. 
 
 Couch v. F. qmmx -k'^^l ffq^p -^g-fq-ot- 
 spread q^^oj ; compose to rest l^Tc^F ^- 
 ^^, [^RF^^ : the waters c. themselves ; 
 express ?"^r^ot. ^f^^ ?F?^W ; to c. a 
 cataract i'F^qt^Fc^ ^\^l m\^^m ^RcTF ^ 
 5"t^ ^f^°T ; — a spear or lance ^Fir^C 
 
 irr^r fm^-, under f ^fqfqr.— 2. (Pq^Fqr 
 
 V^FF ^KcFi) r^Sfof, ^^^^^, hide ^qof; 
 q^^q- (Deut. xxxiii. 13); bend the 
 body as in reverence, pain, labor, &c. 
 mm, ^^, cTq^.— w. qp^lT, ^^^ f» 
 ^''^^ifJ^F/, '€f=sr' m,f; any place of 
 repose, as the lair of a beast Sl^F^^F^ 
 SfF^F ^^^ f^^FS^TF^ l^\^ n ; [layer of 
 barley prepared for malting] . 
 Cough J). IIF^^F; consumptive c. ^T^T, 
 ^fg"; dry wheezing c. ^"^ f; hoop- 
 ing-c. ^^m ^\^m; lingering and 
 moist c. %^.— V. i. ^F^ot. — t, up ^fj^ 
 
 Council {-cire, to move) assembly of men 
 summoned or convened for consultation, 
 deliberation, or advice ^^\ f, ' ff '^"05' 
 
COUNSEL 
 
 141 
 
 COUNTY 
 
 n ; consultation of a council ^^^^f, 
 J^^^^ n ; privy c. ^T^^^Jf. -loe ^m- 
 
 Counsel {consilium) consultation JT^^JcT 
 /, ff^R; prudence 5rrr<^tl^ n, ^{^^l 
 JJ^r f^=^K; advice5r^^r?",3-qJ^,^ETr 
 /; design g"^, ^^^I; one who gives 
 counsel irff, ^^^^ 'k^^l ; in legal 
 matters ^^\^; TslZ^l '^\^rm\l\ ^#^- 
 ^:^\f', to keep c. iTHc^cT %cT ^o W 
 
 ^r? ^m. -ER ITg-^TcT ertijf^r ;— of a king 
 ^^r^^, H"^ ; one of the members of a 
 council ^iTr^J, ' Ifr^f^^n:'; ^^\^. 
 
 Count v. {computare, to reckon) ITROT, 
 1p\^ ; beads 5Tqot ; esteem ^\^^, ^^^, 
 
 every additional one counts; on, upon, 
 rely 3??^^, RT^cI 3T^ot._w. ^md\\ f, 
 jfrsr^TK/j fC^, ^^./; Law, charge 
 in an indictment SffiifJTfiy. -able a. 7\- 
 ^r^r^fir. ^°T%^. -er, substitute for mo- 
 ney used in counting HT^^f, m^ n; shop- 
 table S^^R^ITf^r ^f^JT. -ING-HOUSE-EOOM 
 
 53Trqp2it% ^fn? q^, ^iq^^rr^^ s^^rr^ 
 
 qr w-^c^r/, f?"^R?IRf Eind. -less a. 
 ^JloT[cT,>§iTK. 
 
 Count F. ^^ ^5" oTf^fcT ^^% ^ik. -ess 
 fe€r q"^r/.— County mcT, Vt, ^Tcr^, 
 
 Countenance {-tencre, to hold) expression 
 of the face %?-?T, JSTF /. cff^WaTT ; the 
 face cf[3" w,^?^n; aid ajr^iTq", J??"cf/, 
 
 good-wiii f qrf (s-/, H?-^/, =i5iT/, ir^r?- : 
 
 in 0. 5^cT; to put out of c. 5'^^'T 
 ^. ; to be out of c. ^?:R?T il^, m? 
 3"cn:ot . to keep the c. JT^T'W'I ^Wi 
 
 Counter ad. {contra) contrary 3"c=53T |%^- 
 
 ^. -ACT V. z^zi ^qPT =^P^r^, ?i*5q,^r- 
 ^of, =I2" ^. -ACTION irf^^qr/, rr[%^f2f «. 
 
 -BALANCE V. cfl^J^, ^[?^ V^T^^^ ^JTlTfr 
 ^qot. -CHANGE ?;. 3T?"^=5R^c7 ^.^ "^of 
 
 sTffq Vf.— w. 3R55T^^c^/, ^f^^rTr. ^^- 
 
 MRq". -CHARM 3"p5"J JT^, Sff^^R. -EVI- 
 DENCE ^^EW<i[f, r^qflcTHF^/. -FEiT 
 V. {-facere, to make) imitate ^^c^J"^. aj"- 
 5^rq ?.; forge ^^mz -WZ\ m. (coins, 
 notes).— a. ^^\^^ ^^^F; #3:r, fWr. 
 — w. =?^r qcrr^J"; a cheat 5^, ^\^^\ » 
 counterpart V^H\ f, ^\^W\ n. -mand 
 V. {-mandare, to command) q^^f ?"^^ 
 
 written c.JTRr'^^f/. -march {-march) 
 qTcT ^ n ; iMU. change of the wings 
 or face of a battalion, so as to bring 
 the right to the left, or the front in- 
 to the rear], -mark, mark or token 
 added to those already existing, 
 in order to afford security or proof 
 mcT?^'?' n -cT^oT n. -mure F. q^PTcT/, 
 q^fe. -PANE F. qc^rnqra". -PART qjcf- 
 ^q n, ^m[f', duplicate ^^ET^r ITcT/, 
 5f^^y. -POISE, See Counterbalance. 
 
 -POISON [^qr^r 3"crf?:r, irr^f^^ n. -sign 
 
 V. sign that which has been already 
 signed by a superior iT^^^^f -^^ ^. 
 
 -TURN 5io5"fxrr ^T. -WEIGHT ^flTS W, 
 
 ^^i. -WORK V. irfcTr^irr ^. 
 
 Country i^. tract of land ?"^r, JT^5T; — as 
 opposed to a city ^^qiT n, ^m • one's 
 native soil ^f^^O", ^-^^^ f, \^\ 
 populace, })l ^f^^ JT^fry, ^5T. — o.. rural 
 S^fff^^r, ^\l^ ; rude qj^SaT, 3?!^ ; 
 ^?"2tir^r (language). -MAN'^^TmST, ^q^- 
 
 ITI'^H : what c, I pray ? 
 County, See under Count. 
 
COUP 
 
 142 
 
 COURT 
 
 Coup de main (F.) ^HT. — Coup de soleil 
 
 3-=€T^r ^J^r, 5?^/- 
 Couple (F.) pair :^r^r, ^\fl f, ^^H n ; 
 
 married pair i^\^ n, l^\^^^ n, ^\^\.—v. 
 
 sfr^^; ^r^rCr^^, ^^ ^#. — Couplet 
 
 Courage (co>-, heart) quality of mind wliicli 
 enables one to encounter danger and 
 dijB3.culties witli firmness, or without 
 fear or depression ^^ n, ^^^\^ n, 
 
 tocf/. -ous a .^4 ^R, ur^r^^r <a, ^sk. 
 
 Courier {currei-e, to run) Sff^S", ?'c=5^?^r, 
 ^Txlfc^. — Course (do.) progress rff^ f, 
 iRf /, ^|1tT/; way l?R, m f: race-c; 
 direction f[?I, [2T^cf y; ^f^"^ ^^ : c. of 
 a ship ; orderly progress 3J^IT^ ^'^m : 
 day and night shall hold their c. ; 
 method of procedure ^\a^ f, ^aS^ n, 
 mil • — in points of business t[fn, f^T' 
 ^cTf : obedience is your safest c; series 
 of motions or acts arranged in order; 
 STIT, ^Il'^Tr^ : a c. of reading ; method 
 of life 3Tr^nr, ^Crfr /: their c. is evil ; 
 number of dishes set on a table at once 
 
 cT^^^aTr m^m ^r^^r ^r^rCr ^^f■, 
 
 menses ^3f n, ^fT, ff JTS": — of medicines 
 JT'S"^ n ; to turn to an evil c. ^^^{ fqFT^- 
 fqoj. enter on a right c. ^\Z^'^ ^QT, ^TC' 
 cfff^ ^ifTT' c, through ages without 
 
 beginning 3?^Kr ^t^l\J'^, c of events 
 or Nature '^^^{^ f, ^]^ f; of c, as 
 a matter of c. ^C^T, 3?^5^, ^^T^cT; 
 of due c. ^JTSTf^^TC ; to mark out a c 
 "^^ ^^\°t; to come in the c. of 
 (conversation &c.) ^l^R ^af; to take 
 another c. ^PT ^^^ -^f^^. — v. run 
 over -^^^ ^m^; chase qf^ra* c^rqot, 
 ^\T^ m. ; cause to run 5irr^(%aT. qS'^cff : 
 to see the stag coursed with greyhounds. 
 
 fflKf; racer TT^ff ^iST. 
 Court i^. yard Sfijoj ;2^ ^^j palace ^TrSfn?: 
 w, ^fSf^r-3T; retinue of a sovereign ^- 
 ^k n, U^A^^ n, [^^^ f; appointed 
 assembling of the retinue of a sove- 
 reign ^rfSfg-^Tr /. n^^T^kw; to hold a c. 
 "^iW iT^^jcivihtyB>2Tq'^r,Rr2"rC/; Law, 
 place where justice is administered ^^f- 
 
 n ; a judge or judges sitting for the 
 hearing or trial of causes •JTr^F'^r^ 
 'Zrr?ir'?f5rfl^r/j '^'«; tribunal estab- 
 lished for the administration of jus- 
 tice 3T?{^cT/, ^tfr/, '■^\^^^>^\J\ '^e' 
 
 n ; criminal c f^Sf^Kf ^?T^cI /; civil 
 c. f^^r^r ^^ J; session of a judicial 
 assembly ^f2"(# -^\t ^€^ n, ^[T(\- 
 [W^f'^f ^5^ f; any jurisdiction, civil, 
 military, or ecclesiastical ^^^f, ^^^f 
 
 tf ^.; woo ^qr^f^r #€f ^r^r«J^r -^rr^'^ 
 
 ^.; solicit 3Tt -[f#r ^., ^^f^; seek 
 ^im ; to c. a quarrel ^i^Tf R^cT %of|-. 
 
 -CRAFT er^Kf ^r^r. -day ^r^^r m^m- 
 xfr r?^^. -LY a. ?^[fr; f^^-, 'ffff- 
 ^f; srrtfT.— at?. ^■^Rf ^r^R, ^rr^^R. 
 
 arr^f? ^. w. -MARTIAL ^^t\ aj^r^cf 
 /. ^R^^iTr/, '^7^ 5?raV w- -YARD 
 
 arJI"^ fi. — Courteous a. ^'C^Sff^ff^r, 
 Jlf^^^r^r, ^^q". -NESS ^-ST^cTF/, iT^- 
 ^mmi f, 5Tr^/. — Courtesy ^>ir- 
 ^mf\ ?fcf /, Hl^/, 5^^rr/; favor as 
 distinguished from right H?r/, RC^^f- 
 %/; act of civility 3Tr?'^3-q^I^f^r f^m 
 f; pi 3Tr?:?:3"q^K.— Courtier ^T^RfcT 
 
 iTR'^Rr; ^f^ft.— Courtesan ^^Cr/, 
 
COUSIN 
 
 143 
 
 CRAB 
 
 Cousin (F.) child of an uncle tTc^cT ^\^^ 
 71 -m^ -^|g-o[ /;— of an aunt JTIiTm^T 
 •^fC^ ; c. -gcrman ^^\ "^^^m^ -^i['J\ 
 
 Cove* 3Tr;3"farqr ^\fif. 
 
 Covenant (See Convene) stipulation ^^fr, 
 ^^cTj ^1^/3 writing containing terms 
 of agreement ^r^«I^ n, ^R^fflfr; Theol 
 promises of God as revealed in the 
 Scriptures^ conditioned on certain terms 
 on the part of man, as obedience, 
 repentance, faith, &c. (Gen. xvii. 7) 
 
 \^(^ R^szfi-er ^^^r ^^R; Lmv, a form 
 of action for the violation of a promise 
 or contract under seal ^rfC JTf^?^r ^' 
 
 ^c7^ T^^\.—v. i. ^m ^., ^?:f?:R ^\^h 
 
 q-of (Luke xxii. 5).—^. ^R ^w^ ^07^ 
 
 ^j^rfffr^^ -?3: ^. -Eu ^rrr^r, ^- 
 ?:rff. -ER ^rrr, %m\xh 
 
 Covers, {-operire) overspread ?Ti^^, 3?!- 
 
 =^3"r:^, s^rrq^ ; brood qr?ir ^\wt\ a^f r 
 
 3"^f|at: conceal ^^\^^^ ITl^*^; protect 
 ^r==^q'^of,^^o[^..bc sufficient forqTor, 
 ^TT^r C'R ; receipts that do not c ex- 
 penses ; put on the usual head-dress 
 HTT^of {Z[^[, qfifr^);— as a veil q^r -WK- 
 ^f '^^ ', copulate with ; said of the 
 male ?;dB^n ^. -5TJ<JT ; as used of beasts 
 ^^ c^rn'T", ^Jof [up, with]. — n. enve- 
 lope 3ir-0"K=T «, 3Trf^ n ; lid Kf^oT n, 
 g'fqTl" 7?; under the c. of-^qT^ff^ I screen 
 q3"?r, ^cI^ilR « ; protection ^jr^H-q-, ^F" 
 €rr, ^Tr^n woods, underbush, &c. 
 which shelter and conceal game q[T^f' 
 
 =^r m^k o^qo^rrtr ^\f\f; to beat a c. 
 
 ^r-T K\^ ; a table-cloth, and the other 
 table furniture, esp. the table furni- 
 ture for the use of one person at a meal 
 ir^ n, W\ II : a dinner of ten covers 
 
 ^\K\ qr^rt^r ^A'm n [for], -ed ajr- 
 
 ^tJrfsTcf, srrw, in comp. RSrr^nf. -iNa 
 ITf^^i 7), ^W^ n ; qfq"^q n, ifiq-of n. -let 
 qc??riq7^.— Covert ^-^oy ,,, sjr^F, ^f- 
 
 RST^^r, ^[^cT; disguised TqU^I^F, 
 3"q^Cr ; liaWy under cover, as a married 
 woman, who is considered as being un- 
 der the protection and control of her 
 husband =F^-3TF^?TF ^?F^, ^T^^F^ (^tF). 
 —Coverture ?"Tot ''^ \^^ n, B{F=^; 
 iT^'^F^FcFF/. 
 Covet v. {-cupere, to desire) wish for with 
 
 eagerness ^IT -^t^iJF -3?nT r^iJF tFCot; 
 
 — used in a good sense ( 1 Cor. xii. 31 ) ; 
 
 lust after ^\ ^ -^[r^^ ^X^ ( Ex . xx. 1 7 ) . 
 
 — i. ^m -c^^^ ^FiF^r -3T^ot [after]. 
 
 -ous a. aipcT l^tJF ^^l^l^l; ^l^^f, 5:T^offifF. 
 
 -NESS ^F»T, ^^'EfF ; m^\^, ^^F^F/. 
 Covey i^. q^f^F ^^, ^^ f- 
 Cow* (5At. go) ^\^f, jfr/. -dung tFtT ", 
 
 itrrr?r w. -hage ^iT^Fy; disting. into 
 
 ^F^T -iTFfFJW/ -HERD^rF#, mi^' 
 
 -HOUSE T\\E\. -leech iIFm^^F %?r. -POX 
 
 ifl^cF^r^FcTc^F / ^FJ^??TF "^^F /• 
 Cow V. Su:. V{^m^,^^^Ui^,^Z\[^^]- -AKD 
 
 «.riT^n,>^F^. -ardice WrRq'^F,=F[^fF/. 
 Cower v. W. ^l ^m -JTF^^ ^^, ^^. 
 Cowl * monk's hood g-qF^F^F Jf^t /; 
 
 Cowry Hind, ^i^flf. 
 
 Coxcomb (corrup. of coc/c's comb) ^^^^F^F, 
 
 Coy a. (quietus, quiet) c^PsFF^^, ^^J ^\^- 
 qKF ; — a female cTl^^ri^F.— y. JR^ ^TF' 
 ?:ot; stroke TFr^F^COT, f ?:^F55^. 
 
 Cozen v. Go: ^^\H^, Z^T^. 
 Crab * a shellfish ^^¥F; peevish person 
 T^^Z JR's^ ; a sign of the zodiac ^^- 
 
CRACK 
 
 144 
 
 CRAUNCH 
 
 Xl^f. -BED a. ^Z^\3^, fclT^J-; hard 
 
 ^^^T, Rj^ (writing). 
 
 Ceack v. F. burst into cLinks ^'TTr^^ 
 
 V^X^ ; make crazy %^ IRtI^, ^^Ff^^, 
 
 snap ^^g^^q", cT^cT^qot (a whip);— with 
 
 the fingers ^J^f ^\^^^ ; utter smartly 
 
 and sententiously qj^qi^I^oj. — t.^-iypJO] 
 
 cT^^tT, ^J^T^'^T : clouds c; — a coin ^RT^OT; 
 
 r?sr^%lTrrOT, J"^^ (credit).— w. ^f, 
 
 ^f, fTST ; ^^m\, ^^\m : c. of a falling 
 
 house ;--of a whip CF^^r^r, cTJ^r^F; tone 
 
 of voice when changed at puberty TST 
 
 ^jat n,^zmi IT55T; '^^ n; crazy person 
 
 ^ST ^55^- : a lively boy q^J^^r. -ed fq^- 
 
 ^r, fq^r^r, jt^^^tj-^ ■ f^jq^r ^r^^^q^H" (coins 
 
 &c.) -ER^ST^grr; — of gunpowder ^- 
 Jr^r,qi3^^r; [a hard biscuit]. — Crackle 
 V. fr^cT^, ^qr^^q";— as stiff paper ^^- 
 ^^q, 5f^^¥^; substances under eating 
 
 Cradle h< movable bed for infants ^fSJ^F, 
 ^f^'^; [place in which anything is nur- 
 tured in the earlier period of its exist- 
 ence] ; infancy ^^^qcq" n; c. suspended 
 from a stand qr^foJtiTf; case for a bro- 
 ken bone m^[ f. — V. m^^^\^ R^f^of 
 -?'r?^[^'T' ; nurse in infancy ^roJq'TfcT Iffcf- 
 
 Craft* art ^;^\f, ^^^ n ; trade t[Vr,^?J^ 
 n ; cunning ^f^f, ^<T3" n, JTcTtJ^ ; vessel 
 of any kind JJc^^cT n. -ly nd. ^ff^f- 
 t^r"^, ^T!rf^.— Crafty a. ff^^iTRT, ^\lt- 
 la^f; ^[|^f5f, ^qfr, ^ — Craftsman 
 
 Crag TF. point of a rock ^ar^, sflj n; 
 rough broken rock ?^;?qr. -ged, -gy a. 
 
 ^^^\^i, ^^^^[x^\, ^^g-?^. 
 
 Cram* v. stuff 3-iH;;r <^^ IT^OT, %^% RT- 
 OTiirj fill with food beyond satiety ^^^ 
 
 -5!7T|5 ^r?:ot -'^rsrqrc^^jraoT: children 
 would be freer from diseases if they 
 were not crammed so much by fond 
 mothers — i. [down] ^^^ -^^Z^ -J:^^ 
 
 »s V V. -' <K Ov Ov 
 
 ^^^ -W^ ; [make preparation for an 
 
 examination by a hasty review of stu- 
 dies] . 
 
 Cramp D. restriction ^^[q', 3J2^ / : a 
 narrow fortune is a c. to a great mindj 
 cramp-iron qff /, BTl^S^TRf m'^ f; 
 spasmodic contraction of the muscles 
 ^3", qj^r, m^ — V. hold tightly pressed 
 together q-J ^m^J^ -^^ tf^oj; ajr^- 
 
 ^%3?r^or. qfRVf^oft" sj^;^^(5r- 
 
 Crane* mx^l^ q^, ^K^; descent of a 
 flock of cranes ^^^\x( \^\:s f. — J), ma- 
 chine for raising heavy goods Trfty*; 
 [bent pipe for drawing liquors out of 
 a cask]. 
 
 Cranium {L.) ^fJF/, ^qrs" «.— Crani- 
 OLOGY, science which investigates the 
 structure and use of skulls in various 
 animals, part, as determining or ex- 
 hibiting their specific character and 
 intellectual powers ^qic^^F^f^^ n. 
 
 Crank* a. liable to be overset, as a ship 
 
 ^^y^FT, %^^', brisk r?[rir, =^q^. 
 
 Crape F. ^^^-^ m^ n. 
 
 Crash v. i. F. ^^\^^, ^:i\z'^.—n. ^■^- 
 
 3"F3", ^^^^fj ; with a c. ^f^?^^, W^^^ ; 
 
 — as of many musical instruments ^'^F- 
 
 Cratch i^. ns^jof f^ TFfcFr^F/; c-cradle 
 
 ^FJF^Fqrsj^r. 
 
 Crate (crates) ^;lZ^^\^l m^if, m^;\^L 
 Crater (L.) ^^wm^l^ ^"f^ 11, ^^\^\^- 
 
 Craunch v. D, ^^^f x(]^^ -^F^F. 
 
CRAVAT 
 
 145 
 
 CREEK 
 
 n. 
 
 Cravat (F.) JTS^?", ^^^ 
 
 Crave* v. entreat mm, \^^^, mk^ 
 -^TT^^r ^.; long for fFtjat,^?[rr ^JTof, 
 f r^ijof • [of, for, from] . — Cravingness 
 
 Craw D. qr^r^^^TF TSo^rrcT^ pRTfr/, 5"- 
 
 Crawl v. D. creep nij^, ^TTTJ^t; ad- 
 vance in a feeble, slow, or awkward 
 manner ^^^^TcT -c^cf "m^^ "f^r^ ; ad- 
 vanco slowly and slyly ^^H U^^ ^f- 
 
 ^^ srpT -^r^ [along] . -ER diT'^[?:r, 3"fr- 
 
 iir#r; reptile ^Rq2:cT ^i^y^nTf Cf^. 
 Craze v. F. break into pieces 'TTlToy^ ff^;g- 
 ^.; impair f^SfST^r; render insane %5" 
 ■*T^flW, "^35" ?rfqoj [with, by] . — Crazy 
 «. Sfsfr, #^ (constitution) ; ^^gTISS-^ I%- 
 
 Creak* v. i. ^iT^Cot, ^^^ ^r^o^. — t. ^- 
 
 Cream {cremor, thick juice) oily part of 
 milk ^rl f, ^^ f', best part of any 
 thing ^r^RT, ^C w. -paced a. qt3"^iq7- 
 jqr^cT, r^^^sT, r^^J". — Creamy a. iT^f 
 
 Crease (rcr. ^f¥/, fffJ" /.~t'. jfr^ot^ ?- 
 
 Create v. (creare) form out of nothing 
 ^jf^irqr^ ^., S-^'T T-firf'^ ^. : in the 
 beginning God created the heaven and 
 the earth (Gen. i. 1); produce ^^f'^oj-^ 
 S'rCJ^T m. : your eye would c. soldiers ; 
 make ^OT, ^[51% ^JT^^ : I c. you com- 
 panions to our person. — Created u^\- 
 f^RcT.— Creation Z^^ m. n, ^^TfrT/; act 
 of bringing the universe into existence 
 ^3"?n%/i formation ^Z^\ f, X'^r f; 
 appointment ^fSf^F f, l^l^^J f; that 
 which is created 3iq^ ?i, >TcT «, ^?q^4; 
 19 D 
 
 the universe H"f2"X 1^^ ^^- — Creative 
 a. SR^.T^qR:^.— Creator S-^Til^Tir, ^l; 
 the Supreme Beingq^iT^^.— Creature, 
 any thing created ^?^^ /; any being 
 created with life m^l. i[\^ ; a man 3?- 
 ^^ ; servile dependant ^IV^^, ^qttfj", 
 
 Creed {credere, to believe) definite sum- 
 mary of what is believed 5iTl"^f^"T2T- 
 JTr^ry^ summary of Christian belief 
 fe^fr ^[^ HIT w. — Credence, belief 
 l%*^rH, iR^^r; that which gives a claim 
 to credit ^(cfcT^. — Credenda pi [L.) 
 r^^r^f^^JT, >irgrrr^^^. — Credential 
 
 ^\^^r, pi ^^/, ^fn^, ?"^ci^f5T. — 
 
 Credible a. ^T^^\^[^m^:l;\^^»3i^^\^.— 
 Credibility ^^q^, RRP^ n, W^^^\ 
 
 f. — Credit, reliance of the mind 
 in the truth of something said m- 
 *9W, *iT^/; reputation derived from 
 the confidence of others q"^«,3T^/',^5rcf 
 
 /; mercantile c. ^\^f, ^^f} authority 
 qTTfOT n ; influence ^^^ n, iTR^f F f; 
 — as opposed to debit ^T^ n, ^^\f; bad 
 c. ^rqcT /; testimony of c. ^J^f, \^^\ 
 
 f; to grow in c. qffH =^5^ ; to lose 
 one's c. qcT 5?^, q^m qf^l q^ ; loss 
 of c. qcT^rq/; on c. Z^^IT; letter of c. 
 
 ^^^^ f.—v. f^^F^q^ j^j ^]^^; m- 
 
 ^\^ STlTf ^. -able a. ST^^,lTf^^^F,^- 
 
 ijm^. -ABLY ad. 3?^^, ^\^ ri^if, q^R. 
 
 -OR q^^fr, ^^^\T, t[^^F.— Credulity, 
 disposition to believe in slight evidence 
 JTt^rq^F, ^F^Fq^f n. — Credulous a. ^m- 
 =q-F C^^r, ITF^TF. 
 
 Creek* small bay ^F^F /; brook 3TFC55", 
 cJrs-F; winding ^\m^ n. 
 
CREEP 
 
 146 
 
 CRISIS 
 
 Creep* v.L See Crawl; fawn ?!:!"[ ^f^F^.; 
 grow, as a vine r{\^\ ^FS"ot, ^c7 xfj^t. 
 -ER ?:riT^Rr; ^^, rf^r; any creeping 
 thing ^qHTcf ^mT\ ^\^^ T^^J, fp^ ^o. 
 
 Cremation [cremare, to burn) STfoJOT ii, 
 ^C*? n; burning of the dead q'cI^C'T n. 
 
 Crepitate v. i. {crepitare) cT^cTS'OT, ^J'FJ^. 
 
 Crepuscule {creper, dusky) — the morning 
 c.^r'^T^ r^i'^^^n, 3r^cf»..— Crepuscular, 
 Crepusculous a. ^^^A^Wi^iX. 
 
 Crescent a. (crescere, to increase) ^FS'^f, 
 
 ^^R (horns).— 7i. m^^] ifg:, fiTar^^r 
 
 Cress* arrcfsTrq- ?i, W^[^. 
 
 Crest* tuft, or other natural ornament, 
 growing on an animaPs head W,^^\ /, 
 ^3T J,^T\ ; — of a mountain iTF^r, 5TJT ", 
 I^^^ « ; foamy, feather-like top of a 
 
 wave ^r^^r ^ers" ^ rr^p^rr ^r?^ T^- 
 
 ^t^m ; plume of feathers, or other de- 
 coration worn on a helmet Jf^f^f rTrF' 
 spirited bearing cTfTF, f^mw, ^f^^\^ ; 
 c- fallen ^Tl ^f^^^^f, ^^^; to let fall 
 one's c. ITR ?ir^f ETr^^t. 
 
 Cretaceous a. {creta, chalk) IS'^I'^r. 
 
 Crevice {cre^mre, to burst) ^^/, ^Z /, 
 
 Crew* throng ^qf^, ^5^R, ^1551 /; 
 ship's company ^F^r:ft ^^{pl, ^\f^m Jjq^ 
 '3'^^r^r^ p/; — of knaves and scamps 
 
 =^^r«5-fr^tr/. 
 
 Crib* rack of a stable {^T\^ ?T'TT ^r^^Rf- 
 ^r)$R:^r;— for fodder Jisri"^/; stall for 
 cattle ^l^^^ f, TilEJ; cottage ji\qz n; 
 small enclosed bedstead for a child 
 Jc^yt^r ^M J lock-up house ^f^^ftr/, 
 
 ^f^r/; [ literal translation of classic 
 authors] .—v. Jpf^^; cage f^5f:f[icf ^F^q. 
 Crick* spasmodic and acutely painful af- 
 fection of some part of the body cFf^ 
 ^T^oJF ; to have a crick in the neck, 
 &c. 3Tf2:5j5t. cTF^or. 
 
 Cricket D, ^FcTI%?F, ^FcT/—* ^ t\^^ 
 
 •y On, Os 
 
 Crier, See under Cry. 
 
 Crime {crimen) any violation of law, ei- 
 ther divine or human ^1^1'^ ^'^F^ • 
 gross offence rrrF^FcT^ n, ^^^ ^rq^F^^ ; 
 capital c. iT^a|cf^^ ^^q^r^. _ Criminal 
 a. ^qT"fWT, -^'^fCf involving a crime 
 ^jq^f^F^F, ^^n (act) ; relating to crime 
 ^q^fW €^tr, #sl?-ffr (process); c. con- 
 versation s^r'^T^fT. — n. 3Tq^F^F -^F-i^f?: 
 iT^cq- -ity ^q^(%% n^iTlfF/, ^?> 
 ^l^ n. — Criminate v. charge with a 
 crime il^ ^l^^, ^N\Tm^i.: convict of 
 crime 3i['iFF^F 3"^l%^. — Crimination ^f^f' 
 
 Crimple v. i. Dr^JFHTor ^^-g^ ^ ^qr -RU 
 
 Crimson {8hr. krimija, produced by a 
 worm) T^W^F -^c^^^F -STF^F^Ff ?7r.— 
 
 Cringe n. IceL CftF W\^\ ^. -^m, TO &' 
 c7ot [to] . 
 
 Cripple v. D. ^^J^ qf^FST, ^^\.—v. c7JF^F 
 -^c7f ^. I deprive of sti-ength, activity, 
 or capability for service or use ^^^(^T 
 -5FF^r ^., H^F^F-^^qqTfTF ^. 
 
 Crisis (L.) turning-point 3?'Jfr^F%'^ -^F" 
 5TWF^F%5r/, m^lf, rF^?5FcFF^F ^m^T; 
 —of a disease ffffF ^K^ F'^^F Wl^ ^^f 
 
CRISP 
 
 147 
 
 CROSS 
 
 Ckisp a. {crispiis) curled ^^55" ; brittle 
 ^^t~[^, f 5"5f"r^; brown and c. WUV^- 
 — V. See CuKL v. 
 
 Criterion (Gr.) standard of judging qf^- 
 TP^, ^m^ n [of] . — Critic, judge of 
 merits in literature or arts IFRT^- 
 qfRT^, W^f, mim^ : one who finds 
 fault ?"F?g"r; art of criticism TpI^Tf- 
 
 ^flmi, ^m^i^m"^^ ; exact ^-^r, '^- 
 
 ^^r, 5T^ ; captious ^[^ iOT?^ ; 
 relating to a crisis ^%^r*%^^r "^^f 
 f^^RiTf^^r ^ar^r ; characterized by tho- 
 roughness and a reference to principles, 
 as becomes a critic 5^?^r^f^?Tr l^^^nff 
 ^3^?:^rTr. — Criticise v. q^iq ^^[^ 
 '^IK^ (an author, conduct). — Criti- 
 cism iFTTrT^fr^rr /, mi^mr^^'^^.—n. 
 
 —Critique ^qd^^lfr^r/. 
 Croak v. i. (crocire, croak as a raven) ^- 
 qcoirr ^^M ^K3^,^^^?:^.;— as a frog 
 ^^\^ TTfqT ^.; grumble J^fT ^.,iirrR 
 
 ^rrn^, x^m jir. —n. ^nf %/, ^i^ 
 
 Crockery* JTr^f^f ^\fl n pZ, m^[ ^^\ 
 n i^l. 
 
 Crocodile {crocodilus) ^^J'; [a fallacious 
 dilemma, supposed to have been used 
 by a crocodile] . — a. ^'TO^F ; c. tears 
 
 Croft* ^rfr/^r^q n. 
 
 Crone* ^J:f{ grrcTrfr/.— Crony B^i\l Qf- 
 
 Crook D. bend ^f^, ^STOT n ; trick 5Tf- 
 qxf pi, ^frK/; instrument bent at the 
 end aTt^?r/ %^\i\ /.—v. ^i^^% ^3"- 
 ^^^, pervert f^sr5"r^, ^m^l^ 3TFI^. 
 
 -ED a. ^t^lJJ^^;^\Z^,^\^;JJ; c. -back 
 5^Jr n. -NESS ^f^l-qqr, ^^cTF f, fif^?^" 
 n ; deformity of body SJJlf ^cq" n ; a per- 
 son or thing of great c. aTg"^3r. 
 Crop* craw ir^^ ^fS" ; top tl^T ; — of 
 a plant ^\^ • harvest qf^ n ; blasted c. 
 ^^h n, \^^. n ; failure of c. ^^RJ n ; 
 inspection of blasted c. ^HTcf mK^\ J] * 
 good c. ^■^I^ n ; share in a c. of the 
 landholder ^%qi2T, ^^^\Z\ ; share of 
 the lessor 2^^ ^ ; spring or vernal c. 
 ^ff /; autumnal c. ^m n ; division of 
 a c. in shares ^eT^ST; division of the 
 c. between the cultivator and the land- 
 lord ^Z\% f ; iu specter of croips ^^^- 
 
 -OTJot. -EAR^% ^f^r^r (^r^r -^^^^ \^). 
 
 Cross {crux) a gibbet consisting of two 
 pieces of timber placed across each other 
 cither in the form of a T or of an X; it was 
 anciently used in the execution of cri- 
 minals '^JFr',fTOiT, ^R; St. Andrew's c. 
 ^^y ; theological and religious import 
 of the death of Christ ^^RcTl^^r iT?:<^r^r 
 
 n; symbol of Christ's death ^RcTRqT ^- 
 V^\^\ ?^/; Christian religion f^^^r 
 lipt ; piece of money stamped with the 
 
 figure of a cross ^^F^^qT f^F^^IF^ ^Ff^ w; 
 affliction regarded as a test of virtue 
 ^5"0Tr^r ^^r^r -qfF^r f, ^'^ n -, opposi- 
 tion I^5T '!■? '\'^J', ornament in the form 
 of a cross sr^I^^^TF ^TFf;^^ "4^^ w; cross- 
 like mark used instead of a signature by 
 those who are unable to write Sf^f^ (^- 
 5FF^F/; c. and pile tJlT ^Tlf^ cFTFf ^\ m- 
 It^ T^ ^^ ^1" ; to take up the c. 
 ^^ ^Z'-^V^m m^.—a. oblique ^\- 
 ^Tf F; adverse 3T[^^r, 3Tf?I^cT, [WfcT (for- 
 tune) ; ill-humored \^mz^ ft^^f^^F, 
 
CROTCHET 
 
 148 
 
 CROWN 
 
 ^qrSS" ; interclianged ^r^qT^ITiTRr 
 (marriage) . — pre-p, 3ff?^. — 'y.3Jf;3"^[ Z- 
 qof -^TT^of -^. (the arms^ swords) ; draw 
 something, as a line, across 3J[;g'^f 1.^ 
 cFr^^ ; pass over 3?r^f^of . thwart ^:?f 
 ^r^°T, Wf^^ ^.; debar m^ m^^m-, 
 make the sign of the cross upon -^Ji ^- 
 ^^r ^ ^. ; erase m^^, h^ [out, 
 cflT, over] ; mix the breed of cTp^Ff'^r 
 
 ^\^U^^ -^^^ STFT. -ACTION ^^Z f^- 
 
 m^ f -^r^r. -BiETH iT^cT^r^^f %^ ^rr- 
 circr iTR qi" "^ot ?z. -bite qf^^^fT /. 
 
 -EXAMINE V. Law, Z^Z ^m^ ^., JiHtT- 
 
 3T?T ^. -GEAiNED a. arr^^^r ra'^Rr 
 
 -?Rt^r, \k^m^ ^^^\^ (timber, &c.); 
 
 r^rr^, ^3"q7fEqT. -LEGGED a. 3fff 
 
 -^w^T^Trtr m'^ ^^^^^. -purposes, to 
 
 he at cr^ft Wn\^ Q^ J^?TR l^^i^ 
 
 ^^i. -QUESTION 2rc7jqr^j ff'^r^^, ^\- 
 ^\ ^^^. -KOAD 3Tf^^r ^crr, ajf^ft 
 
 ^fj"y; obscure road intersecting or 
 avoiding the main road ^\^^\Zf^, the 
 alphabet, so named because a cross was 
 formerly placed at the beginning ToS" 
 
 Crotchet F. fork W^^ ^'^ari n j whim 
 
 Ceoton tiglium [Gr. crofon, a tick)5rJTrc7- 
 
 jffJT ; c. oil %cff3-f^ ^c7 n. 
 Crouch v. i. Ger. lie close to the ground, 
 
 as an animal ^"^ q^=r ^B^ ; cringe 
 
 =^rtf ^., rr#r ^f#r m. [down] . 
 
 Croup F. buttock of a horse ^[^sqT^jiTq" 
 ^i?. -lER [he who watches the cards 
 
 and collects the money at a gaming- 
 table ; one who at a public dinner par- 
 ty, sits at the lower end of the table as 
 assistant chairman]. 
 Ceow * the bird ^^^^• voice of the cock 
 #f^irRr^?",3TK^off/; iron lever ^^S" 
 /; mesentery of a beast 5|^rf ^f^q-f ajcf- 
 
 3irrCr n^fr /, ^m'^if.—v.i.^K- 
 
 ^^,^1^ ^'^; shout m exultation or de- 
 fiance ^ %fTi°r, IZ<1 Iqjxfr.— Ceow's- 
 
 poot grrcTf^q'Tt ^rc^r^r^r ^^rr ^^^^^r 
 ^mm '^mfpi. 
 
 Ceowd * V. press together ?rrst-%qR7^-: 
 fill to excess ^W ^^^^ ^^^ : press by 
 solicitation 3Tf?TC ^. — i. %£^, ^\fl ^.: 
 a man crowds into a room ; swarm 
 ^\oS^\ ^^^, Jjff ^. : the whole com- 
 pany crowded about the fire. — n. ^f^t 
 /, ^^\f, in"^] ;— of persons sffaT^r^^aTr : 
 rabble 3T?[ar 5f fcf /, lf?5Tcrrt[St i>Z. -ed 
 
 Ceown {corona) ornament encircling the 
 head, esp. as a badge of dignity or 
 power ^J[Z^ [^[Z ; object sought for 
 as a reward ^^m n, f^ff^ w (1 Cor. ix. 
 25) : completion ^I§^ n, f^f^ f; the 
 sovereign ^Jiqrfr, ^fSfr, ^l-^K n; regal 
 power ^r^r^xTr f, ^l^^ n ; a silver 
 coin 3T:fr€r ^q^l^m f^iT^rt ^^ =TR 
 ^it; summit f^^^^ n, tf^f, ^ar^; — 
 of the head Zm^ n, Z\^f', — of a moun- 
 tain VSIT^X. n [part of a hat above 
 the brim ; the flat circular part at 
 the top of a hat ; a round part shaved 
 clean on the top of the head as a mark 
 of ecclesiastical character or distinc- 
 tion].— i'. 553: qTc^oT^ ^ffiT^^ ^.; 
 W'^V{ -^^^\^ %. (Ps. viii. 5); ^^W 
 
 
 ^r^^ ^., ^^^ ^. -ED 553:- 
 
 ^rfr, Wr^r. —land ^^^ ^^\^ /.- 
 
CRUCIBLE 
 
 149 
 
 CRY 
 
 LAW tfrsTTrfr ^jpt^t. —prince Jirfr^r 
 
 Crucible {crux, cross) ^^y. — Crucifix 
 
 mm\^\ ^^m^\ ^F% /• -ion sr^r^r 
 
 sr^ n ; death upon a cross ^^R"^xr m^ 
 n ; intense suffering 3TfcI ^^^\ f, V{\^\^ 
 ^TfcRr/. — Cruciform a. '^^\^^\ ^\%\- 
 rr^r.— Crucify v. ^m^ "^Zm %ot -m- 
 T^ ; subdue f^SR^, ^^^ ^. 
 
 Crude a. {crucUs, bloody) in its natural 
 state ^ST^r, ^rrifcT^, ^Wr;not cooked 
 =1 r^Tsf^c^r, ^W, ^Wr ; raw p^fT, ^f^WF; 
 unripe ^^f, ^W ; unformed ^ q"S"^c5rr 
 ^rsfF; undigested =r F^R^^Tf, ^^m ; 
 unfinished ^T^M, ?F^r ; without culture 
 or profundity ^Tf^j^^^ ^f?:^r (rea- 
 soner). — Crudity ^^^ojf^ ^Tf^^ n; 
 
 Cruel a. (do.) disposed to give pain to 
 others ^T , F^T^q", f^^ ; causing pain 
 
 j":5^fj[^ -w:^. -TY Rsfqq^r, tr^fw, 
 
 3>Tcrry; a cruel deed ST^T ?rjf «• 
 Cruise t'.i. (crwcK, cross) ^Tgj'R^ ^^F^ ^., 
 ^rjcT^"^ ^.—Cruiser ej^Tfcf ^^[^ 
 
 ^ufRr IR5ZJ- 3j2f^[ jj^^er w. 
 
 Crumb* ^r,5^;?r;— of bread RcT^r^,f ^¥F. 
 —V. ^r^.,f^5^^.— Crumble t;. 5^5- 
 ^^, "^U^l ^.— /. =^r ff^; decay rc=yot^ 
 
 Crupper, See under Croup. 
 
 Crural a. {cms, leg) Sffq^^ ^q- ^t^F, 
 ^rC^/fl". (artery); STi^CTR^, SlVrf Rt. 
 
 Crusade (crwaj, cross) [a military expedi- 
 tion undertaken by Christian powers 
 in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries, 
 for the recovery of the Holy Land from 
 the Mahomedans] ; any hostile expedi- 
 tion undertaken from religious motives 
 
 Cruse Ger. c^CF=T q^F (%^F J%/. 
 
 Crush v. {cruscire) press and bruise be- 
 tween two hard bodies 3"^ot, ^^3^ ; 
 squeeze, so as to destroy the natural 
 shape or integrity of the parts of 
 FW^^, WfF^F m.; overwhelm by 
 pressure 5T^^, ^JJ^^ ; subdue totally 
 
 ^F sriot, ^nS"F ^|at.— «. crash ^^TfJir; 
 violent pressure, as of a crowd ^Jl^ ^- 
 4^ n. 
 
 Crust {crusta) hard, external coat of any 
 thing Jm^\^ ^?55T, ^Fq^F; outer hard 
 part of bread cfSJ^F, ^\^^\; rocky exte- 
 rior of the earth iT^f^ m^ ^\^v^^^ an? 
 
 «, ^q^^ n ; shell of certain creatures 
 
 ^q^/.— ty. ^q^R -^q?3TF'^ §iFqj^.— i. 
 
 ^55T tf?:oT -^FST^. -ACEous a. qjq^f^ETF. 
 Crutch * support used by the lame or 
 infirm in walking ^f [/*. 
 
 Cry v. i. F. utter a loud voice ^f^;?of 
 qqiR^F; speak, call, or exclaim loudly, 
 vehemently, or earnestly jfr3iFf^ ^f55^ 
 ^rqj iFF^oT aiSJ-qF %X^-j pray l^^f ??.; 
 utter a loud sound expressive of pain, 
 grief, or distress 3?F^F^% ^\^^ q^., IF3T 
 ^{\^ T^ ;— as a child X^"^, "Iq^q", JFfF 
 ^l^^; — as an animal gen. 5ifiT3"<T ; — the 
 elephant r+4)o6ui ; — the crane [qj^fe^T^ ; 
 out (OTSST ^f^^; out against ^fqH 
 ^^ ^rq;^; to t^FqF q?.; [to c. your 
 mercy, to beg your pardon] . — t. sound 
 abroad iq^f qF^TF^^, iFfSTiq^; make oral 
 and public proclamation of SfT^^ -q"l%- 
 
 ^ q?., %|5 srif rr m. -, up firfFq: q^.^fq^r 
 
 t^\ qF^rf^^; down 3^ ^fqot, [^oi-.— 
 n. QTF^F/. qqnTF; clamor JI?^^W, ^Fq^qF; 
 arr^^T, 3TF^n ; ^¥ w ; importunate sup- 
 plication f^5FcT/, ^?/; proclamation. 
 
CRYPT 
 
 150 
 
 CULTIVATE 
 
 as by hawkers tF^I^F^Tf^^ mT^^ n.— 
 Ckier 3T|T;?iirfrr ; l^^\T.\ ; officer who 
 gives public notice by loud proclamation 
 ^■^iTfq^r^fn, iJrJTf'qr.— Crying a. ^Tm\- 
 CK. ^sfRTTT^TT, i^ ^\^^^ (sin, a- 
 buse) . 
 Crypt {Gr.h-uptein, iohidie) subterranean 
 cave IT^rr^ ^ ; vault under a church, 
 used for the interment of persons 
 
 subterranean chapel ^f^tcTc^ ?3;S" 
 n ; hiding-place ^qr^r% ^\n\ f, f^^"^ 
 n. -ic a, ITR, ITS', iTSrfe -OGRArHY 
 
 Crystal [crystallum) regular solid body 
 ^if r/; a kind of glass f^^fr, ^f^ f, 
 ^fJ^; any thing resembling crystal, 
 as clear water l^[i^\ mi^l ^^V4. 
 
 —a. r^^ifr, ^fFfj^irq", ^^^, r=icT3r, it:- 
 ]z^{^^. -ize v. i. ^ftr ot, i^Xz^v 
 
 Cub ? pqt^ w, ^wf, ^^'SJ\^^ (^f^, ^f?rr 
 
 Cube {cuhus) a regular solid body, with 
 six equal square sides ^H ; product of 
 number multiplied twice into itself 
 SR: c. root ^^^^ n. — Cubic a. ^^. 
 
 CuBEB Ar. ^^^r^^r/, ^^ ^^f^ ^^; c. 
 
 pepper ?*^r^ -ar. 
 CtJBiT {cuhitum) fore-arm CfcT (^f^^r^r^'T 
 
 ^'^^Z\ ^^^)\ a measure ?TcT. 
 Cuckold {cuculus, cuckoo) SfffT^r ^'ff'^r 
 
 =r^^r, ^m^i ^r?T#r stfct ^^% % j^^- 
 
 Cuckoo (do.) €rF^?5T/. 
 Cucumber (cMcn?7?is ) ^f^l^fy, i%rr; acute- 
 angled c. ^R^P; field c. cl^^ w. 
 
 Cud * J:^^ ^r^rfr sr^rf r ^ ^ri"^ 5T»r 
 
 q^^sq- 3jr^rr ; inside of the mouth of a 
 
 beast that chews the cud ^^^ ^W-m 
 
 ^mr^m^i^\'^\ ^\^^\ ^rf/; to chew 
 
 the c. T^^ ^. 
 Cuddle v.i. W. ^12"^ T^^^H^ RSpr, ^cf 
 
 Cudgel TF. ^f^Tf, f[orqr, ^l^ /; c. -play- 
 ing %j^rfr/, i^rj^ w. — w. ^m^ 
 
 Cue F. ^07 n, g^g- ?i ; hint ^^=ir/; 
 [last word of a play-actor's speech, re- 
 garded as a hint for the next succeed- 
 ing player to speak] : be in the c. fur 
 
 Cuff Sw'. ^\q^\ /, ^r^ff /.— r. ^qzi m- 
 Cuirass F. ?^^T^^ n. 
 
 CuisH F. ^srr^R n, ^tt\^ ^^'^ n. 
 
 Culinary a. {cidina, kitchen) ^^qf^^pcfF- 
 relating to the art of cookery JEf^r^f^r, 
 qrijf^^r; c. utensil qr^qf^ ii, mi^\- 
 t iiri n •- c. skill qr^R'^TI tT/- 
 
 Cull v. (See Collect) R^^^, f^^. -ing 
 refuse ^^\^ R^S"/. 
 
 Culminate v. i. {culmen, top) 3"^ q^Tf- 
 ^r"^^, ^l^^^'f^S" i\^; reach the highest 
 point ^m^ ^R [in] . — Culmination 
 
 Culpable a. {culpa, fault) ^q" ^I^fq^f^Rr, 
 ?5^r^ ; criminal ^\^\, E^m [of] .—Cul- 
 prit, person accused of a crime QTr^nicT; 
 criminal ^Vl^l, ^'im^ ^^^^. 
 
 Cultivate v. {colere, to till) o^R^tt^ ^- 
 
 m, i\^^€\^ ^\m, ^m?:ot (the soil); 
 
 cherish ^r5fn^ (friendship) ; foster SR- 
 q\^^ m.; to c. literature [f ^TR^f^^-jf^ ^TT 
 ^rS"^^; civihze ^5?[?:ot (a savage); — the 
 faculties Jr!riRcT ^., WRcf^^ ^^jf^^ ; raise 
 
CUMBER 
 
 151 
 
 CURE 
 
 by tillage l^^^^, ^\^; ^^^^ ^.— Cul- 
 TivATioN ^im^ f, ^^r f, ^i^^if n ; 
 
 Cultivator m^% S'^tf ^HRf; a re- 
 sident c. ^m^\ U^m^^; r5I^f^<nRr; 
 ^rS'?^'^rn ; a c. of good manners ^TJ* 
 ^^\^ c. of learning P^^TR^fr. — Cul- 
 ture, See Cultivation. 
 Cumber v. {cumulus, heap) retard as by a 
 
 load sfrS-'f^r^r ^f?n^iW,tiR5cTr^.; 
 
 load ^ffS m^^l, ^r^T^r ; embarrass ^T- 
 Jfcsqfcl m^^ [with] . -SOME, Cumbrous a. 
 a?qq^, ^51% Jif^; 3I3-, iTlfr. 
 
 Cumin {aiminum) nrr n. 
 
 Cumulate, See Accumulate. 
 
 Cuneiform a {cunous, a wedge) CTf^ft^^F 
 '^Rif^r'^r ; [app. to the wedge-shaped 
 or arrow-headed characters of ancient 
 Persian and Assyrian inscriptions]. 
 
 Cunning * a. skilful ^?"p^r, "^^^ ^5T5r ; 
 sly ^ff ^r^r, Ig'^fTciT, <J^ ; wrought with 
 
 skill j^JT^aR ^"^c^r, ?^^r^r.— 'I- ^cf- 
 
 ^^ n, =^R3t n; ^f^f, fTf^l/. -MAN Sff- 
 Cur* drinking-vessel ^df/, qr^F, 3fR; 
 
 a cupful qnfr^?: q^fjir, ^jry;'q[^r; i?^ 
 
 rqo^rr^ "jR^I^r /, ^q^qR^T ; portion 
 
 ^rrr, irm (Matth. xwi. 39)3 —of a 
 
 flower m^f, JTfS", JTO^; cupping- 
 glass ^^^\ ./, \Wf n; c. and can W^\- 
 ^^l^ HP^^r ; to be in one's cwps fjr^- 
 
 —V. j^f\ -fit 5rr^^ ^tf ?ot ; q^JTr 
 
 -cq-f^ g^^oj . to c. by scarification tpf^- 
 
 ^ijifr^R^ -mf^. -bearer '^r^r ^'^^^'^rn, 
 q"?:rcf cr "^ ^(sr^^r crcrr. -board qr^crfs- 
 
 «. -PING^^f^r ^l^°t ", ^R^f?^ w. -riNG- 
 
 glass ^^fr/;t[^ It. -PER^f "?f ^r^<JiKr. 
 
 Cupidity [cupere, to desire) s^fcff ^f /) 
 
 Cupola (cujki, a tub) ^iTJ", 3"^, ^^^. 
 Cupreous a. {cuprum, copper) cTts^f^r 
 
 Cur Ger. a worthless dog JcT^cl" ^i; a 
 worthless, snarling fellow ^cT-m^F ^' 
 
 iTFWF^F ^5% 5^3r"?Fr, ra"er<i^F. 
 
 Curable a. See under Cure. 
 
 Curb F. check ^iq^^F '^ ^r^?:oT ", ^F^; 
 part of a bridle pJJTf^f ^F ^^F f ; frame 
 or wall round the mouth of a well 
 
 J ; frame set within a well to pre- 
 vent the earth from caving in f^fg"fF^^F 
 ^\^^\ tF^2: f.—v. ^^\^ -qf^fcT %#, 
 
 Curd Scot. ^\ n, ^ftF n. — v. jffJl%aj.— /. 
 \m^^\, JTlJcfr, -^ ?€f ^R. — Curdle v. 
 
 Cure {cura, care) care of souls ^TF^f^F'^f 
 [^fJTcT/; curacy 3'qF>^?TFtF ifrF /; reme- 
 dy 3-qF?T ; healing ^^F ^. n, fF^^F^^ 
 71 ; remedial treatment of disease f^(^- 
 im /: water -c.—v. ^TF ^., frnqfef^ 
 ^. ; 3qrq- ^., S-il^^qR^F?: ^. ; preserve, 
 as by drying, salting, &c. ^{a5^'^^ iflS" 
 ^?5^, ^^KF^^ ^o [of]. — Curable a. ^rr 
 5?^F^F€FnF,3TT(q"^F^2T.— Curative a. m- 
 R^F^^, fr^^F^^.— Cureless a. BJ^F^q", 
 cT^q^PT. — Curate, one who has the cure 
 of souls 3-qFVJrr, qRFfl"cF.— Curacy ^^- 
 
 Irr^F^F -^P^TF^F |f^ / -^V-A^R -^^ n. 
 — Curator, one who has the care and 
 superintendence of any thing, as of a 
 museum or collection, or of a univer- 
 sity or public office RfilcT^'K, \f^^ 
 ^^^F^F, ^^^lZl^ ; a guardian ?:F'^?'F^, 
 
CURIOUS 
 
 152 
 
 CUSHION 
 
 CuEious a. (do.) exact ^TRT?:, 5f^[^, §^r : 
 c. in his dress; wrought witli elegance 
 
 or skill ^R%^r, ^rrrFRT^r, ^c7[|;^frif r 
 
 (Ex. XXXV. 32) ; careful or anxious to 
 learn f^^fj, HR^^: given to search or 
 inquiry 2[fr^^, ^R^e", P^Tirrf [ after, of] ; 
 singular 3TT#, Tf 5^5TOT, =T^c7Rr (a tale). 
 
 . —Curiosity f^^rrer/, tmf, ^Wrm\\ 
 Z\^Wm,\^m\\ idle c. -ZZ\k^f; 
 a c. ^?T^cf f, Z^ f, ^. 
 
 Curl v. D. form into ringlets fJfS" -q^ 
 \^ ; twist ^X'^ ?fc=5ot, ^^^^ ; deck as 
 with curls ^^o5"f% ^^rfWcT ^. ; raise in 
 waves cJTTf 3'5[^'T : to c. the waves. — i. 
 
 [up].— w.J^?:55' n, ^cTCf n, ^\Z /, ^t^; 
 flexure ^^^ ^f^'T ^^ ; — iii the grain 
 of wood ^Zj ^rS". — Curly a.^S". 
 Currant (from Connth) ^m ^Tf^f^ ITF^ 
 
 Current «. {currere, to run) running or 
 moving rapidly ^^cTF^ '^loJ'cTr; now pass- 
 ing Tfr^cTr, ^r^ r^^r^TR (month) ; pass- 
 ing from person to person ^F^^F, ^- 
 ^S'j^K'irsfcI^r; generally received ^f\- 
 cF^, ^2", IFFU (word) ; c. coin =crc7% HF" 
 ofw; c. report SF^^FtIF/, ^F^^^F^; pass- 
 able ^r^Fq"F^F^F, ^^f^F mi^ (gold).— 
 w- ^^W^ ^F^, ''■^Kf-' a c. of water, of 
 air; that which moves in a given direc- 
 tion '<?Fr,/, IF^F?" ; general course '^^^ JFR 
 ./", ^F<F, ^^F^: c. of time, events, opinion. 
 — Currency, circulation ^^f, ^^^ n ; 
 general acceptance W^f, ^KWi^ ^'^\^ ; 
 current value ^F^FF^^TF? ''^^'\f', money, 
 or paper passing as money ^p[ n, K^\ 
 
 Curry v.(corMM/2-, leather) dress leather(^- 
 ^) i^F^^, ^ni^^ ; rub or cleanse the 
 
 skin of; — said of a horse ?3TRF ■'^F* 
 ^r ^., T^\m^ : to c. favor ^^^ ^^;i 
 
 ^^\ m\z'^ — n. Per. ^z\ f,^^^^ ^o. 
 
 -COMB Wl\^. 
 
 Curse* v. utter a wish of evil against 
 ^R? ^-^FW; execrate ^q^ai (Bx.xxii. 
 28) ; bring great evil upon S^ftgr ^IF'^'T. 
 ~-i. 57Fq3-WF^ot (Matth. xxvi. 74).— w. 
 malediction ^IF^, 'SFlt'F^y ^^^ n ; evil 
 solemnly pronounced or invoked upon 
 another ^Ffl ; — of one roused (by op- 
 pression) into fury cFo5"cF3"F2'j C^F^ ; tor- 
 ment ^S", %^ • cause of great harm 
 ^R^ST^ -^ ^F^i^r w.— Cursed SJFfqcF, ^\^^ 
 ^^. — a. ^Fq^F^^T, ^F^Fr, ^IF'^; ^K'E- 
 
 Cursory a. {cursor, runner) ^f^CxfFj ^\- 
 ^fF, Sjc^f^F. 
 
 Curt a. [curtus) ::? ^f , B\^^ (I'^ply)- — 
 Curtail t'. cut off the end of m^l -5F' 
 5F ^fq^-EjfS:^; shorten ^5^^ -^#1 -S-UFF 
 ^.; abridge tF^q ^. -dog c?ri;§"F5^r. 
 
 Curtain F. q^?T; wedding c. SJcFJqz:, 
 3TcF?:qicr : behind the c. CT^f^r ; to drop 
 the c. ^^ 3T§T^F (^FT^icT)^a!rHJFfR"^.; 
 to draw the c. qS^'F m^^ f^^F Z'^^^ 
 
 -^i ^.; ^57 1:0 ^ikm \^^\ ^jzm. 
 
 —LECTURE f^tJf^ZFFcF ^T-mB ^m^J'^l 
 
 ^r«g -i^t^ -?;F=73r£r?cfiF/. 
 
 Curtsy, See Courtesy. 
 
 Curve a. {curviis, bent) ^\^^.^^• arched 
 ^F^f^r, ^ITF=F?K.— w. ^^; (^eom. ^^T- 
 "^^r/.— Curvature ^[^^ WS^ n, $r — 
 
 Curvilinear a. ^^J^^^ -eti^cT -RI^cT. 
 — Curvet, particular leap of a horse 
 fe^^ M, #FqF^F 3-;?o]- w.— u. {. Pot", 
 
 ^f\ mi^.—t. 3-^q^, =F[^rq^. 
 
 Cushion F, JIfCf/; small c. UK^l /• 
 
CUSP 
 
 153 
 
 CUT 
 
 Cusp {cuspis, point) — of the moon, &c. 
 Wl n, ar^^ST^ ; prominence on the 
 
 molar teeth ^^\ ?"rcTt^^r 3"^^r. 
 
 >* 
 
 Custard F. ^^^ Bffr, ^TlH ^WK ^\'^\ 
 l\^^\ f' -APPLE — the tree Rlcif^'^r / ; 
 — the fruit fll^n^ ^• 
 
 Custody (cwsios, guard) T\^^ f, f^T^cTX 
 C^^r«^ f; confinement %?" /, ^'f F / ; 
 preservation ^T^T'T n, ^^\^. 
 
 Custom F. habitual practice rr^cTF, ^\^, 
 ar^^rr^ ; way of acting x^^ f, X\^ f; 
 usage Rrncrr, ^^\^ ; habitual buying 
 of goods fn-oFf^y ; a good run of c. 
 ^^, ^^if', Law, long -established prac- 
 tice "l^qry, ^% ^Ft^fF^/; according 
 
 to c. xrrrJrt ^^w[^ ^^\^^\^ f; family 
 
 c. 5^^r^ ; general c, ST^RFJT^cTF ; na- 
 tional c. ?"5Tr^rr ; popular c. cJT^^^rp: 
 — F. tax ^r; pi duties imposed on 
 commodities ST^cT /. -ary ^^C^FFT^, 
 ^F^tWt, 12TF^iF?"F^. -ER \H'^\%.-^. 
 -house ^\^^[f. 
 Cut v. (?) separate by an edged instru- 
 ment ^FT^, \5^^] hew cTf^, ??F^"t 
 timber); cut off g'FS:^!, ^F<J5 ^'F^^ (the 
 hair) ; form or shape by cutting ^^,^ 
 ^nJ5 -m^ ^\W:\^ ^\m ; hurt deeply 
 the sensibilities of "qP^^, ?IF^°T, ^\W\ : 
 sarcasm cuts to the quick ; intersect 
 iR^r g'^ot, ^ft%^ ^.; castrate ;[3^^. 
 (a horse) ; c. and dried apTlcT^ cT^TF^ 
 ^^=1 5#?5T ; c. glass ^c^F^ ^F^ /; 
 c. nail ^F^?F^F ^^ ^^F^ ^^ k'^^ 
 f^^r ; to c. a figure ^?5TF ^.; to c. capers 
 ^Fo5" -^S\ ?!• ; to c. down ?TF3^ ^5"^, 
 m^^ ; c^F^FF^ot, ^^f^'^ ; rfF, ^J^F ^., 
 Ul^^ (expenses) ; off tJFS^ ; ^cfot ; ^JJ- 
 c^F ^., ^qF^^ ; ^TfJcT ^., ^IF ^TF^^ ; out 
 %<Tot, ^^ ^V^', ^*^^FrT5 iF^f^T q^- 
 20 D 
 
 l^^^j^JT^rfF, ^F^^Rot; short IF^T^^ 
 t^ ^o ^f^; under (j^n^FFq^f) W 
 l^^^Fn ff ^°T : to c. under a competitor 
 in trade ; up ^;tZ^^ ^F'FT, ^^^ -^"tT^ 
 ^. ; to be c. up in fight Sfi^ IR^ ; f IT 
 -^F'T ^.i ^^ m;^^\H^ m. : to c. up a 
 book or its author by severe criticism j 
 to c. the acquaintance of ajfSS"?^ ^\^^ ; 
 to c. the cards miZ^; to c. to pieces 
 m^i^ ; to c. the teeth ^FcFJ^H:^!-^!^""!-^^!. 
 — i- 5>ni'T : a knife cuts well ; admit of 
 severance ^f^^^ ^FT^F^FF^; — the tooth 
 q^J'oj ; interfere, as a horse %f r c^FH^j — 
 a pack of cards ^H^f ^., ^\Z^ ; to c. 
 and run qsS'^fFS"^ ^t^^l ^m; to c. 
 across ^[^ qq^ ^\^ (a field); in, into 
 3?^^^ ^.; ?"?^cr qr^T^.— w. wound qrf, 
 ^<=r^ y; a stroke with an edged in- 
 strument qg-R-, ^m, W: ; cleft mf, ^^ 
 /; slight f'^:^r?:, ^T^F?^; groove ^'m^[ 
 /, ^F^'^F /; surface left by a cut 3[^ • 
 a portion cut off ^[^/, q&3" /, ^^^\: 
 a c. of beef, of timber; engraved 
 block or plate ^{^\^ -^[Zm ^FF^^f ^^f 
 f%^F ^f^^ST^F El^fio^l ; impression from 
 such an engraving 3I5Jf q'ZFF^^ [%^ ; 
 Jf^^^F^^ g-fq^^ fxf^ w ; — at cards, 
 *F2''^r/; shape fF^^'^cT, ^]E : the c. of 
 a garment; common, laboring horso 
 5^Ffr ^f^F; a short c. 3rq^=qt -H^^i 
 mZf] c. and long tail BIJrFqrF^- ^\^ f. 
 
 -PURSE r^^^fcf^tJTRF, f^#*F^^, ^jmm. 
 
 -TER ^iFq'TFTF; instrument for cutting 
 5TF, SFF^cFF, 5?F /; small boat used by 
 ships of war ^^3J I^T^cFF^F Wtf\ f; 
 a vessel with one mast C^^lSt T^^^ 
 n. -throat Jlir^, :tF#^irr, ^FT^^F. 
 -TING ^Fqot fh m^o| «, ^qofF/, cTF^rffr/; 
 rFF^^^f iTFn "^^^F; excavation through 
 
CUTLASS 
 
 154 
 
 DALLY 
 
 a hill iprrfm^y qr^./, ^rn^r? pi mz- 
 
 ^irtr^/.— Cutler §-4Tr, =^l^ ^'iR ^- 
 
 Cutaneous a. {cutis, skin) ^F^^r^F, <^^' 
 ^^'5r ; c. disease K^^\^ ; c. eruption 
 ?:F^, 5rsr.— Cuticle m'k^l^ m^aS ^FcT- 
 ^r /, r%^ er^/, ^FSn^^/; thin skin 
 formed on the surface of liquor cF^. — 
 Cuticulae a. ^=i3Tf ^^ft'^F -'ETFc^^F. 
 
 Cuttle-pish F. i]JW^ (TF^), ^Kl^i^ '>n, n, 
 ^^JT^F'T; the dorsal scale of — fTJ^qiOf 
 -^^. -BONE ^^sT^qr. 
 
 Cycle {Gr. huklos, ring) x[^ n ; periodical 
 space of time ^^^ -^orj-cj^j' n. — Cy- 
 clopedia, circle of human knowledge 
 f^F^rc=^F/, F^^TF^pfT n ; work containing 
 in an alphabetical arrangement inform- 
 ation in all depai'tments of knowledge 
 ^#f^?IFe-lT^ J^cF^«, r^?TI^?qcF^,- [a work 
 containing information on a particular 
 branch: c. of mechanics]. 
 
 Cylinder {Gr. hulindros) ^^f^o5"^ TFF^. 
 — Cylindrical a. oJ^f^c^fF^HT, jfF^^TF^, 
 qT^Eqr^JTF ^F^r^F^F. 
 
 Cymbal {Qi-. humhalon) SF^cfF^, ^\^ n. 
 
 Cynic a. {Gi\ kiion, dog) snarling cT^^F, 
 W(ld ; pertaining to the dog-star ?!"5HF- 
 ^ cTF^^TF^r (year). — w. i^F^^qF^ziF, ^3^ 
 f^Fr-T n. 
 
 Cypher, See Cipher. 
 
 Cypress (cwpres.ms) g"^%|TF^«. [As hav- 
 ing anciently been used at funerals, and 
 to adorn tombs, it is an emblem of 
 mourning and sadness.] 
 
 CzAE (Ccesar) a king ^jfF; [title of the 
 emperor of Russia ] .—Czarina ^ft^F^TF" 
 
 -ir TFt^F^F f^^m. 
 
 Dab v. Ger. strike gently, as with a soft 
 or moist substance ^TPT'Tj strike gently 
 with the hand STTI^, ^FT?^- — ^- ^ soft 
 blow mqf, 8n^J/; soft lump ^F^, ^q- 
 ^F ; also -stee, a skilful hand ^^ITJ. 
 —Dabble v. qjo^]^ -7F^^ %3ot, J"^^; 
 work in a superficial manner ^T^T ^.: 
 tamper ^^1^, ^"^fW^^K ^.—t. PT- 
 SFTf^'t; spatter 1%^:?^. — Dabbler qpzFfcT 
 ^oi'^ll^f; one who dips slightly mto any- 
 thing ^>^r qfC^F^F, %^I^SfF. 
 
 Dactyl {dactylus, a finger) ^F^ ST^rt^F 
 ^ m arrc — Dactylology ^^q§T?F 
 iTF^'F/. 
 
 Dad, Daddy {tata, Skr. tat) ^j ^;^f ^F^. 
 
 Dagger F. ^ZlXf, 5f5?TF. 
 
 Daggle v. Sw. qF'JJTtcf l%fF R^^fcT ^Ja^- 
 
 Daily, See under Day. 
 
 Dainty a. {dens, a tooth) delicious to the 
 palate IFF^, ^f^*r, ^ffF'^S"; nice ^l- 
 TT^, ^^, ^f ITI?: (limbs) ; fastidious JTf- 
 ^^rr^, ^^^J, ^F^FS- ; over-nice affct- 
 ^»2r, 3TI%l^f^cT.— w. JTF^^TF^, ^m^. 
 
 Dairy [daeria) place where milk is kept 
 and converted into butter or cheese 5"^"- 
 ^^F^F 'fr^/; — the business ^ij^ n ; 
 the d. establishment of a grandee 
 
 ^f\/. -maid ^^^\^ /, jffqF/, ?it^- 
 
 ?ifF^/^^ 
 
 Dale D. %"^w, ^^^t^, ^ f. 
 
 Dally v.i. Ger. delay f^5J^ ^F^^ ; waste 
 time in idleness and trifles JFT^t, I 'F^, 
 ^a^^ZaS^ SfJ. j interchange caresses q^- 
 5Eq^rff feF^^ -^^ejiojo]- • use wantonness 
 ^^f^55r^ -^F^^?F -?'^^^F^^. [with].— 
 Dalliance fq-^^ ; ^aS^ZoS^ f; f^^F^, 
 
 NTq^FTF./; crfirrf. 
 
DAM 
 
 155 
 
 DAPPLE 
 
 Dam F. female parent 5f^r^r€r ^\kf', 
 a human mother^ — used in contempt 
 Jiqpsifi-^I- ^\if, — {damma) ^t^, ^V^ n, 
 
 B^.—v. ^\^ mm, ^OT ^tm [up]. 
 
 Damage {damnum) any permanent injury 
 or harm to person, property, or reputa- 
 tion (^rrff/, ^^^\ ; inflicted loss of value 
 ^r,5^>^fr^fy^; pi'} Law, satisfaction to 
 one party for a wrong or injury actually 
 done to him by another ^f;^f%«n' Q^F, 
 
 —i. 5^Hr% C[ot,f^^^. -ABLE a. ^\^\- 
 
 Jirtrnr ; d. goods =?r^? "^^^ n. 
 
 Damask (from Damascus) CJ^ JT^HT^ J"j- 
 
 Dame F. lady of rank or culture ^f^ltX^^ 
 ir^r^^^y; mistress of a family or infant 
 
 school m^\^f, ^^^%T/; i%f r ^r^y^rr^ 
 
 Damn v. {damnum, penalty) condemn ?"(^r 
 j^f^' adjudge to punishment or death 
 f^^ \k^\ ^V^^ 5^W ; Theol. con- 
 demn to punishment in the future world 
 
 f^ ; condemn as bad RRHTF -^^TF^ ^f- 
 qoff -ST'^^. -able a. ^^'^\^^. -ation 
 
 ar^^K^-, =rr^3-. -ED ?rfr s^f^; 
 
 Damp a. D. being in a state between dry 
 and wet %c7^r, ^m ; dejected f^^, 
 
 j^q^ f; pi gaseous products, that are 
 eliminated in coal-mines, wells, &c. ^f' 
 
 sr^FF^^rr Tm\, M^^ ^^ ^'k ^Fj^q* 
 
 q^Fsf r^^cTFcF '^.—v. fiT^^, STF^^r ^., 
 ^ ^. ; T^l^VS ^., ^4 '^^q^. -EN 
 r. z. & i. ^t -%?^F ?F^ "i. -NESS 3Tr- 
 
 Damsel p. 3?R^riTcF cT'^"''! l^\ f, ^\^\f, 
 
 Dance o. /. F. leap or move with mea- 
 sured steps ^r^ot; frisk =ir^oj-^ TSSFF 
 TF^^, fer^of; to d. in a rope, to d. 
 on nothing tFfjSr ^J^L—t. 5?r^F^"t; to d. 
 attendance on =frlt "^^^F ^\Wf, '"^F 
 ^%2T ^^, 5CF Irciyot; to make to d. 
 •FF^'f^F^'^F ; that dances attendance upon 
 ^FF'^S". — n. m^, =r?q" n. — Dancing ^\^^ 
 
 n, ^r^. -BOY ^z^\. -oiRL^irfr/, 9j^f- 
 
 ^%!iFy. -master clTc^PT'Tr H. -school mi\- 
 5TF^r/, ^l<^HyHF; bire of— ^^X\. 
 
 Dandle v. Ger. move up and down in 
 affectionate play, as an infant Rf^t" 
 
 ^x ■^\m^T =Fr^q% ^\^^ m. ; fondle 
 
 amuse, or treat, as a child IF^F^^j^F^ ^• 
 Dandy F. 3T^3^1sF, ^^^Sf. — Dandiprat 
 
 Dane (from Dacia, name of a province) 
 \^\^ ?"^=^F ^rC'Fr^.— Danish a. '^- 
 TF^ "^^F {k^n\^ ^r^^F; ^^F^JIF ITF^^P. 
 
 Danger F. %^nT n, ^7J n, ^\m\. -ous a. 
 ^m^, ^Miijm ; causing danger IT^T 
 -^^?^?^ ; threatened with death H\^- 
 ^t^F^F, in comp. ITpFtcf: d. counsel 
 JTmtcRf^ f; in a condition of danger 
 iT^FF^^'^TcFoyr, e^JfcF?5r. -LY ad. l^ -#^ 
 JFFfT i^ BI^ ; he is d. ill ^\ q^C %51R: 
 ^1", ^F^F ^F^ ^fI". 
 
 Dangle r. i. D- ^\aS^m, c^d^"l, ^F^ ^F" 
 ^ ; ^F^ ^, =TrfF ?^F^, qF5 J^q^t — 
 t. ^F^^I5^f ot, ^fIi 'IF^F^ ^F^. 
 
 Dapper a. D. Sn^r ?€^, ^^TSR^F, 5?^, 
 
 ^fhT^^sff. 
 
 Dapple a. (?) 3??^?,^^^F, ^t^; d.-grey 
 45FFf fl". 
 
DARE 
 
 156 
 
 DATE 
 
 Dare * v. /.have courag-e for -p5"r-^r3t^?f 
 ^Wl; challenge rrTcTiTR-^S:^ ^FcJ^Ff^, 
 V:^ m^^.~i. tiRof,^^ 3T^^.— Daring 
 
 Dark * a. destitute of light R^tsT, sf iilf- 
 TX^\ ; partially black ^3"g"R"55T, ^55"- 
 ^X ; wholly black ^foST, li'^'^ ; not clear 
 to the understanding ^^q[g-^ ^^^ ', ^^^- 
 den ^ffy ITS"; ignorant 3?5fr^, ^^^J, 
 cfPT^; wicked^gr^^rs^r (deed); gloomy 
 3Tf^g'^'^,3"?r^ : d. hour of adversity ; 
 the d. half of a month J^q^^T ; d. night 
 ^^r# n^ f-—n. ^^\r, ^J^It^; ^f{\^ 
 ^h ^Wr*r. -bay, a color of horses ^it^. 
 -EN V. ^^p: m.-m^; render dim R^ 
 3R. (Rom. xi. 10) ; 3TirR -JTr%fR ^., 
 ^JircT m^^ ; obscure ^'^U ^m ( Job 
 xxxviii. 2); 3^^ -f^;r^ f?^5f ^. : d. 
 not the mirth of the feast ; sully ^a^^^^ 
 'fl^cT ^.,'^5r*' ^m'^ : evils enough to d. 
 his goodness, -ly ad. sjq^. -ness af^r; 
 blackness ^r3rqQTr;gloom m\f\f, ^S^f^F 
 /; secrecy 5fr7%iJITcrr/(Matth.x. 27); 
 
 ^ar^TR, 3T5rR5JT5g^r, ^ifcT f^^r ^^ ^k^j 
 
 artTR n ', impurity ^^^^\f, ^^\^^^f. 
 (John iii. 19) ; want of clearness Bf^- 
 S"cTr/, ^fkr^r; state of distress T^qfrT/; 
 land of d., the grave q^cTRT W^\ f- 
 -SOME, See Dark. 
 Darling* a. \^^^ tq;-^^ m'S^\.—n. ^\^- 
 
 Darn v. W. W^^, T^ ^. -er X^W:. 
 Dart F, ^X^^f, mi\f, ^\^\,~v. hurlqR- 
 
 ^, JI^, ^K^ ; emit #r^% qf?^, "^^ : 
 
 the sun darts his beams on earth. — i. 
 
 pT^f^, f^^^ ^r^ : tlie deer (^ar/ec? 
 
 from the thicket [out, forth, in] . 
 Dash v. D. throw with violence or haste 
 
 3ir?-arot, ^m^', frustrate ^J^^^ot, if^^. 
 
 (schemes) ; put to shame WrSfft^j oT^T?^ 
 W^ qrCnn^ ^^^t ; throw in, or on, in a 
 rapid careless manner Sffq" ^X^J ^Hr?F"T, 
 to d. paint upon a picture; overspread; 
 partially adulterate ITSy -R^S" ^\^^ f^- 
 ?50T: to d. wme with water; sketch 
 rapidly or carelessly iT^^ot, ^^C^^oy: 
 to d. off a sermon ; erase by a stroke 
 ^?r^% q^iHT ?'of (a word) [out].— i.^T^T- 
 3"^, ^TqjcT ; rush with violence ^?^=T Sffof 
 -VS\JJ[^ 3-ff oSrq ; down ^^^5-oi(rain).— «. 
 3??-5r3irq2: /; ?r§T^q§T3" /: his hopes re- 
 ceived a d. ; c7^fr/. 5"^^ f, UHT : red 
 with a d . of purple ; X{aS f, ^^'BSf : wine 
 with a d. of water; 3"^sr/, ^^f^t/^ ^' 
 X^\^\f; — of rain ^31^; sudden onset 
 §■^17, ^^^r; vain showSTiTarq"/: to cut a 
 great d. ; [a mark, thus [ — ] in writing 
 or printing] . 
 
 Dastard* a. fiTcRf, ^^F^", n\^. 
 
 Date {dare, to give) that addition to a 
 writing, coin, inscription, &c. which 
 specifies the time when it was given or 
 executed PT^X cTrfr^y*; point of time 
 in which a transaction or occurrence 
 takes place ^oS", 5T€, ^oSf: the d. of a 
 battle ; duration qpTIIFr n, ^r^JT^fr^F /: 
 through his lifers whole d. — v. fff^F '^\- 
 f\^ ^\^^ ■^\^'^ (a letter) ; ^FoT m^ 
 '^\^[ : to d. the fulfilment of a pro- 
 phecy ; refer to as a starting -point or 
 
 origin irar -3?FCIT ^W[ "t^^ : to d. a 
 disease from a certain cause. — /. — from 
 3Tr^iT ^m -OT;— at, on ^\(v^ ^^^^ — 
 Dative, Gram. ^^^ f^JTRT f; Law, 
 that which may be given or disposed of 
 at pleasure ?^^R^/.~«-^cF^F T^'^^V 
 =Erfj Law, ?:^r^r, ?JRF^F. — Datum, 
 DATA,pZ (L.) rFrF, T*?^ n.—. 
 
DATE 
 
 157 
 
 DEACON 
 
 Date {Gr. dactulos, finger) W^V; dried 
 
 d. ^^R:/. -palm-tree 3^5fr/- 
 Daub t'. W. smear with soft, adhesive 
 
 •\ V »s V 
 
 matter xjfq;5TJr^ ^^ • pamt m a coarse 
 manner (tl) ^^J"^ -cTT^oT ; cover with 
 a specious or deceitful exterior ^f'^R" 
 «T^OT, ^T ?Tl^^, ^Tt V^ [with] .— w. 
 ^^ ; ^r^^qr^T R^ n. —Dauby a. ^- 
 
 Daughter * {SJcr. duhitH) ?y^ f, JT?5% 
 y, ^fr^r y; female descendant ^^r^clR 
 n (Luke xiii. 16) ; daughter-in-law ^ 
 /(Ruthi. 11). 
 
 Daunt v. F. ^-q", ^^ ?r^, iT^-^rNq; ^^ 
 ^^ffot [with]. -LESS a. f^ipT, ^IT, ^i"?-. 
 
 Daw * ^^ooirr'^rr srrfr^r q^ q^r 3?rc, 
 
 Dawdle i;. ? ^ sqsf iPTlf^^ [away]. 
 Dawn * v. i. begin to grow li^ht in the 
 
 mornmg ^W\^ ?T^, 3'3r3''n'; begin to 
 
 expand TIT??^, ^^y^T (the mind). — n. 
 
 ^\Sf, TJTnr/; rise T^q": the d. of time; 
 
 first opening ^TrOT, 3'ITJT, ^^?fm. 
 
 Day * {Skr. dyu) interval between one 
 night and the next f^^^ ; light 3"5ITj 
 sunshine 3^=1 n ; period of the earth's 
 revolution on its axis f^^^, ^T^ITr^y*; 
 specified time ^rS", \^^^ (Gen. ii. 17) ; 
 life SpiT. ^r^'^ 71 : he was useful in his 
 d.; day of battle 55gTl^r F^^^ : he won 
 the d. ; d. by d. <i<<i^ • d. in court 
 
 ^^ • d. of grace, Mei-c. Law, ^^l^\ ^- 
 
 K^tff) SfFsT^r g^ ^cTTcf ^r/; mean 
 solar d. ^fr?T'f : one d., or one of these 
 days tr^?r[ [^^Wl ; ^^^^^ : I hope one 
 d. to see you ; to - d. 3|r5T, Ceff ; ^■ 
 
 iTcRJr^r ; the good d. long ^mf frq* ; 
 all the d. long m^FK?^, f^f ^WT ; d. 
 after d. R"f^Rf^^6" ; every other d. 
 
 ^ f^'^ar arrs", cr^f^^"; uow.&-days m- 
 
 ^^, ^1^*106 ; up to d. arr^q^; in open 
 d. f?'^f3'f co^i ; the d. before yester- 
 day 'R^f : on the third d. (past or fu- 
 ture )%?;^fj cZav/s after sight ^qff q^ cT 
 /; days after date ^ft 5^^^^ cT^ff. 
 
 -BOOK fr^ri^rsTjfr^pTr. -break qgr^/, 
 
 JTiTIcf /; at d. ^i^^ ariT^qr. -coal 
 
 -DREAM JT^rrr33T n, ^^'^ ^\^ pi. -labor 
 
 diTJT^r /. -LABORER ^[3111^^, flR^- 
 
 ^TT. -LIGHT i^er^r 3-^^, R"^^; to 
 
 burn d., to perform a superfluous ac- 
 tion \^^^\ R-^r c^r^^, ^n\^ r?"^r ^r^- 
 
 \m. -SPRING ^^«nKT, STiTK^. -STAR 
 
 q?T2:cTrrr, 5[^. -time r?:^Hr=^r ^s" /, 
 
 K^g"; come in the d. iV^HF^. -work 
 fr^F^R n. — Daily a. im, i^'^q ; d. pay 
 frtr=FF ; food fr^F /. 
 Dazzle* v. overpower with light F^^F^, 
 ^^r^^ ; surprise with brilliancy 5FF^n 
 -IrSFF^ xff^cF m. • strike with terror IT^F- 
 
 (with). 
 Deacon {Gr. diaTconos, servant) fe^^F T- 
 
 ^«?TFcF q:^^rrJF^R ^rc ; ^rmfF- [in 
 
 the R. C. and Episcopal churches, a 
 person admitted to the lowest order in 
 the ministry, subordinate to the bishops 
 and priests. In Presbyterian churches, 
 he is subordinate to the minister and 
 elders, and has charge of certain 
 duties connected with the communion 
 service, and the care of the poor. In 
 Congregational churches, he is subor- 
 dinate to the pastor, and has duties as 
 in the Presb. church.] 
 
DEAD 
 
 158 
 
 DEATH 
 
 Dead* a. deprived of life JT^c^r, iTcT 
 ^^^m\ destitute of life ^^\^^ 3f3" 
 (matter); resembling death in appear- 
 ance or quality JTcI^Tr^; d. sleep JTfSf'iST 
 /; without motion f^^fT, \^^^^ j^^ 
 (calm); unproductive f^^ : d. capital 
 ^itcT n; dull %5TCR, Jf^, ^'^ (eye, 
 fire); monotonous (T^grr^r -If^rT^r 
 (wall) ; producing death ^rf^'^TF. Q'^F. 
 ^iT^r (shot) ; wanting in religious spi- 
 rit and vitality [q^ff , iTfrFfr^F (faith) ; 
 liaWf cut off from the rights of a citi- 
 zen ^Xm^ SlfvT^rr -g-TTFf r^ : one ban- 
 ished or becoming a monk is civilly d. ; 
 d. drunk 3Tlfr Flra^, IrF^T, if^^cT 
 language ^f iTr^Tf sq-f CF^fcT ^mX^ =FFf FcT 
 % ff F, ^^f tT f o ; d. letter ( V\Wi. 
 W^\^) ^^W.W^ n ; ^5r 3I§Tf r ^rc7 
 
 ^r7??Tr ^^=r ^JiF^F ^ttf, W5r=[ ^o ^^ 
 ^^ ^rc 3T5Efr ^^rerr ^.—ad. ainff, 
 
 R^?y^. — w. most quiet or deathlike 
 time R^fcT, ^JT^JT; d. of winter Vt 
 R^^TfoST ; in the d. of night l?€qTf^f . 
 'gl those who are dead A^^ c^Rj -^^off 
 TF'^^ n yl (Matth. xiv. 2). -en v. blunt 
 tr^^ot, tfoy^ot; retard ItRt ^2:^07 ; to d. 
 motion of a ship ; make vapid ^PF^J" 
 -^"^^CfrF^. (wine) ; deprive of gloss %5f- 
 
 Cr^ ^., f^??t" ^F^^T^^. -HEARTED a. ^\- 
 
 ciFcT-^?:% w, PT^F, >Jir^. -i^iFT ^r^r 
 
 ^^^"T/; cFF^^ar/, ^r^?T /. -LY a. irrqq-- 
 oiF^F, ^F^^fF^ ; implacable fr#rf F, TiTF ; 
 d. hatred 3"lTF ?f ^F. -ness q^^qqf . ^- 
 V^\ : d. of a limb ; FOTT'^F : d. of li- 
 quors; d. to the world ^TF^^ w. -shot 
 
 3Trr3fj^vFr%,'^ii^ ( ^q -^r^F ) ^k^xkv 
 
 -STEUCK a. lT?T^^cT, ^ZTF^fcT. -wind 
 
 Deaf* a. ^c^F, ^V^l ;— of the ear 57?FF ; 
 not to be persuaded as to fact, argu- 
 
 ment, or exhortation t"^5^rr I^^Ff^ 
 [to] ; deprived of the power of hearing 
 ^X\ ^^o^F -^^^\^ ^iItfW^^F : d. with 
 the noise, -en v. ^X\ ^.; ^F^FJwJFF^^- 
 j^. -NESS gJlT^qF, ^F^?:?? n. 
 Deal * v. distribute ^fr=r'^q, ^\Z^ (bread); 
 throw out indiscriminately f^^sF^oj q^- 
 ^'^j q^q; bestow successfully ^FTI, ^T.- 
 ^m\^ (blows).— t. ^fjoff ^. (cards); 
 trade ^Jf^TFT^.; mediate JF^-Zf^^qoir ^ . 
 act ^Fnq, ^^^ : if he will d. impartially ; 
 contend W>^^ ^Sf q : he has troublesome 
 passions to d. with ; by -^r ^F^F^" ; in 
 
 -?"F^cTF 5^q ; with f fTF^, ^=tTOF.— w. ^\l\ 
 iTF'F; degree ^^^n n, JTF^n; distribu- 
 tion of cards ^tZ^\f^, division of a piece 
 of timber made by sawing ST^^^^^f 
 55F^3T^F^^3T,- plank cFtFF, q:55T; deal- 
 wood ^^^IT. -ER ^q-f ^^qr?:F ; ^\- 
 qrfF, T^^F; mz^J ^Tmi [in]. -ma 
 3"^^, sJTF^nf; ^F^F^^g'jf (John iv. 
 9); W?"f,>a||oFn. 
 
 Dear * a. bearing a high price ^WIH ; 
 costly ^ JTTc^F^F, F^JTcF^FT ; marked 
 by dearth JTgTJTrqt^F (year) ; much es- 
 teemed ^rrpq" ; greatly beloved gf'RfJT, 
 ^F^*F,m [to].— n. T^T[, ^^^ ^F^F"^. 
 -LY ad. JTrF^Fl"^; ^%^F^; ^^irq^F^, 
 
 c^'jfFsjcioTR^ 5ir^f^. -NESS ^^mJkf, jtc- 
 
 'FcFF/; ^?^\^ w; Vr, ^F^i^q^F, IPT n. 
 — Dearth, scarcity which renders dear 
 ^f, cPrrf/ Wim •. d. of com ; famine 
 
 Death* extinction of bodily life ^K^n, 
 JT^IF: extinction ^fq, ^IT3"=FF^ : d. of 
 memory ; mode of dying mom^\ JT^T, 
 HV^ n : a d. which I abhor ; cause 
 of loss of life m^\^ ^^^ n ; loss of 
 
DEBAR 
 
 159 
 
 DECAPITATE 
 
 life personified JftJ, ^c^, ^^\^ : d., the 
 king of terrors ; danger of death ^V^- 
 ^^ f, m^J^ ^^ n ; murder ^ n, 
 5"^?Tf J^; civil d., separation of a man 
 from civil society, or from the enjoy- 
 ment of civil rights, as from banish- 
 ment, abjuration of the realm, entering 
 into a monastery, &c. ^fC'^ir, ^-^Jf^ 
 
 rfr ^f^4^FI ft^r ^r ; spiritual d.. Scrip. 
 corruption and perversion of the soul 
 by sin, with the loss of the favor of 
 
 God ^^^: ht^ n, am^ ^rrt m^ n -, to be 
 the d. of -xqr ^v^\^ -E^^ miK^ ?r^: 
 
 a violent d. ^^TIT^J -^cT ; at the point of 
 d. JR0Tr=5^; ^^^^^ ^' ^R'^tff ; volun- 
 tary d. ^fJT^^ « ; d. at will C^ijfjfo j 
 bands of d. JT^^^I pi; to be at the 
 
 point of d. Rrr?Tr?r 2^^ -tr?q, -^^rr n^- 
 
 :iTr -^r ^\mJ JS" 5f pi; that is on the point 
 of d. JT^piT^ ; to have one's eyes fixed 
 in d. SToS" \^^^ • the livor of death 
 
 Ri'^^o^ J, ^i^^^\ f. -BED q^tTn^rzjTr 
 
 f; closing hours of the life of one 
 who dies by sickness JTr'^*|o4. -bell, 
 bell that announces death JTC'^r^r ^t^ 
 
 /. -DAMP q?:q^o?f # sfT ^m §% 
 
 cfr« -LESS a. ^irr, Ji^r^cf. -rattle 
 
 ^^^nr, mm^ /. -warrant, Laiu, an 
 order from the proper authority for 
 the execution of a criminal 3TqTp^^r 
 
 n. -WATCH ^ STT^Frr Rf^ 3?fc. 
 
 Debar v. F. 3?!^ ^^t, ^K^, ^Z^^^ ^, 
 [from, at]. 
 
 Debase v. {de and base) degrade ^\^ft S'cf- 
 l^; abase Cc^qfTT -%^ ^.; as gold, silver 
 fpr m^^ K^^ ^., fR^T ^. [by, 
 with] .—Debased a. ^c^'^^^F, ^^W•, 
 
 Debate v. F. fight for -^cTf iff S'ot -c^gTSj- . 
 dispute ^\^ -^^\X qR., ^r^ ^. ; discuss 
 
 ^jr-TiT-f^^pr ^. — i. m^\^A^^\^z^\, 
 
 ^laS^ [with, upon].— ?i. ^7?r, »Ti^ n; 
 
 Debauch v. F. f^sr^'^% »^S" ^., ^^U\1[ 
 IRT^ ^Sintir ; — -as a woman HTcrffSt • 
 —an army R^Trffot, rFcTf^ot.— «. 5^- 
 
 %^r/, ^?"^4 «• -EE ^?^if ^^riJiirr, m- 
 ?"r, ^R:54g-%. -ERY f^cTrf of „, f^fr /; 
 
 Debilitate t;. ((^e6i7is, weak) ^iT5^<" -^t^nW 
 ^. — Debility, languor rcJff^ /^ jjtq- ji. 
 
 Debit {debitum, debt) the side of an account 
 in which every indebtedness is entered 
 ^#. — V. l^^ ^J^^ -^\l^ (a sum); 
 ^Im^J: ^\^^, ^\^ m^ : to d . a purchaser 
 the amount of goods sold. — Debt, duo 
 m^ 71, sROf n ; fault aiq^T^ (Matth. vii. 
 12) ; discharge of a d. ^FIJ^/j out of 
 d. ^t^jTF. -OR "^^^(7, ^Fl^fr ; tad d. 
 ^ffcT ^ n. 
 
 Decade [Qr. deka, ten) ST^sp, ?5I^. — De- 
 cagon [-gonia, corner) JT^T^^Ff f^ f' — 
 Decalogue {-logos, speech) ffRT^ STR- 
 
 Decamp v.i. F. break up a camp cloyTJ^of, 
 ^ m. ; take one's self off Jir^IF ^TTS^, 
 
 qr^rrr ^^"^^ cff^ ^^ ^., m\ mm 
 
 [from, to]. 
 Decant v. F. ^^T^F ^ar ^r^r T\€\^ ^^ 
 
 ^^^ (^r qprr^=r j^-^ricf) ^j^'^ (wine). 
 -ER m^:^ ^J^^\^ qr^ « ; ?r^ q^iT 
 q?T^ 5^2Tr^r ^^ im^^r Ri^r, n^j- 
 qr^ 7i. 
 
 Decapitate v. {-caput, head) 3r^i?r^-33r- 
 ^oy. — Decapitation f^^^^?". 
 
DECAY 
 
 160 
 
 DECLARE 
 
 Decay v. i. {-cadere, to fall) 3"crrcTr ^^\ 
 
 mm, ^r^^, n5Jot, "gr^^r^^, ^r"^ -#it 
 
 Decease (-cer^ere, to withdraw) m^ n, 
 ^^^ n -, m^ n, q^^rj^aR^ n (Luke ix. 
 31). — V. JT^oj. — Deceased JTSTcT, ^^o^F. 
 
 Deceive v. {-capere, to take) lead into 
 error J^qfcT-^Cfcf ^f^"^, ^^^ ; impose 
 upon 5^ff ^ ; disappoint Sjr^^fitl ^. ; 
 beguile jfrC -^^S" qr^q [in, with, by]. 
 — Deceiver ^pf "^F^r, 5^- — Deceit 
 ^^Z n,^^Z^f^ f; contrivance to en- 
 trap ^r^r, ?"Jioy^r^r /, ^^rs- n. -pul 
 
 a. ?7T?^^Rr^r, ^THT (words, thought) ; 
 ?JT?r^r^j J^, ff^qt (man). — Deception 
 qrg-^^ 71, JTcfrrirr/; state of being de- 
 ceived ^^^^f, Tf^JJcf /; cheat qj^fq 
 /, J^^'^X ^qr n [on].— Deceptive a. 
 S^r^'J^rr^r, ^qf r, ffW (appearance). 
 
 December {decern, ten) K?T*f ^^F^F ^FH' 
 fF TFg-^F, JTfJF^F^-qFq". 
 
 Decent a. [decere, to be fitting) suitable 
 in words, behavior, dress, and cere- 
 mony %?T 3-Kcr ^rsT^r, HF^^'Err, ^rWF 
 
 (conduct, dress) ; modest 'T^F'^'^r, ^^" 
 ^«r, ^H^FT (language) ; moderate, but 
 competent %q^cF, %cTF^F, ^^F^FIOT q^cFF 
 (fortune); respectable ^F^^, JFr^fS^cT 
 (person), -ly ad. q"2f F^f^^ ; c7^^^,- 
 ^\^ ?T^^, ^pq^Fq".— Decency W^^\ /, 
 
 Decennial (-annus, year) 5*|"F q^T^F (pe- 
 riod) ; ^r qqf^ otfh -'^I'qfTF -q^^F^F 
 
 -ET^'qRF (games). 
 
 Decide v, {-ccedere, to cut) bring to a 
 termination, as a question, controversy, 
 struggle, by giving the victory to one 
 side or party -^\ RqF^ -Em %^^ 
 
 ^.~t. ^q?F^ -HqF3T -Sim qf. [on, upon, 
 against] . — Decided a. unequivocal'^^- 
 ?3'#FcT, l^^J^fFcf (answer) ; ^EqS" (proof) ; 
 positive f=F^^*5I?r, f'^'^'FcT ; of fixed pur- 
 pose F^sqifr, f^F^^^F^F, otUf^F, fj, 
 ^q^?q. -LY ad. m^^j I^IB^^ ; m^, 
 ^qS", R^. — Decision Eim, ^g^^F, 
 RiJI^T ; report of a decision El\^^ 3"^F" 
 qF^r E'^fqicfy; unwavering firmness 
 mr^ ^J^^^q : to manifest great d. — 
 Decisive a. W^TF^F, F^°lk^ ; ^§rr=^r, 
 
 f=Ff F^F^F, cF2:r R^rfq^JFF^r ; m^r^F, f R- 
 •^^TF^r. 
 
 Decimal (decern, ten) 5r5FF5T. — «• ?5FF2[FF^; 
 havingr a tenfold increase or decrease 
 ^^JJ'Tqj' — Decimate v. take the tenth 
 
 -J •v v., 
 
 part of ^W\m ITFT ^^ ; [select by lot 
 and punish with death every tenth man 
 of : to d. an army for the punishment 
 of mutiny] ; devastate •Ff^'iroS" -3'3Fr3" qj. 
 (a country). 
 
 Decipher (de and cipher) (sfF pTffq JPST^ 
 ^Ff F ^F) o^fq^F, ^^ 5?Fq^, ^^^^. 
 
 Deck* v. cover ^\W(, ^F'^FcT^T; embel- 
 lish ^SFqotj 5f qr^'q ; furnish with a deck, 
 as a vessel JTpJ^cFF^ JT^Fc^F ^- [with], 
 — n. qc^^cFF^F JT^Fc^F, -€f ?F^F^r /• 
 -ER ^^F^cqF^F J iTsFc^F : a two - d. ^TTSF^r 
 Sf^TsF n. 
 
 Declaim v. i. (See Claim) ^^'cT 3?c^qnT- 
 5tF irrq'q qj., ^\\tm q?. ; rant ^^^ ^:s- 
 
 ^^ qi., qr^jHT -^q:r tFc^ m^^ ^*f^^ [on, 
 
 upon, against] . — Declamation ^c^^f^- 
 
 —Declamatory a. sjcT^F^F^F, qtf^^'TF^i; 
 
 Declare v. {-clarare, to make clear) make 
 known by language m^ ^ojfq'q -^F'q- 
 fqot • publish JTF^^ ■^^ qj. : the hea- 
 
DECLINE 
 
 161 
 
 DEDICATE 
 
 vens d. the glory of God (Ps. xix. 
 1) ; assert l^[#R -Iffd^^ If^^T : be ile- 
 dares tlie story to be false ; to d. one's 
 self 3TR^ iTcT ^f]Z ^. [to] .—L q"l%5" 
 
 [for, against]; Law, state the plaintiff's 
 cause of action at law in a legal form ^fT" 
 
 =^qT ifr^?"jjrr# ^ii^ ^r^^ ^5^^^ ^i'^? 
 
 ^nr^^ : the plaintiff (^et'Za res- in debt. — 
 Declaration ^^fj^ -^(TS" ^\m n, ^\- 
 ^^ n, ^^^^ f; that which is declared 
 stP^C ^cTT^r^rrS^/; document by which 
 an assertion is authoritatively verified 
 
 Decline v. i. {-clinare, to lean) ^5yoT^ ^- 
 at; decay m^ ^f^^, '^T^ ?I^ (virtue, 
 vehgion) ; sink TcTroT, f^of, ^c^^t (the 
 day) ; stray f^^c=?^, R^^^, ^^^ ^^ : 
 to d. from sound morals ; refuse ^^f^- 
 
 ^Jc^W, g^W; =fr^|j=y-^T^^J-; shun 
 ^m, Wr^; Gram, ^q xTTc^of, r^q-frF 
 
 ^rnr^r ^rcrrr or ^^m^i 'k^f; ^^u\ • 
 
 to die of a d. — Declination ^?5", 5?r^, 
 
 ^f^; ^cTTT, arqsR^, :gT^; =i^j^, =irjr^; 
 
 iir'T^^IR, f^^^%/j — of a star afrffcT/, 
 ^grfqq- w; ^q ^cffc^f^oj- m. — Declinable 
 
 fT^'T, f r^^. — Declension, descent TcTiT, 
 
 q^% -Tf^T^ "- : the d. of a nomination ; 
 
 Declivity {-clivus, slope) descent of surface 
 Z\^,'^^K; descending surface "^^^ f, 
 
 Decoct v. {-coquere, to cook) prepare by 
 boiling 7^^, T^oT^ ; digest q^^^, 
 
 fsRil^t. -ION zmas^ n, ^nrr, ^r^, qr^. 
 
 21 D 
 
 Decompose v. (de & compose) ^^^^^\ ^ 
 
 cTr^ RU^r Cf^ ; undergo dissolution ^- 
 ^OT 3r5[^. — Decomposition cI^^^^j^T'^^^; 
 
 Decorate v. (tZecor, beauty) ^5fqo7^^?:ot, 
 in%cr ^. [with]. — Decoration ^c^^rr, 
 irq-or n, ^[irr /• — Decorous a. q^fiq", 
 ^r^cTJ^RcT (speech). —Decorum w. pro- 
 priety of manner or conduct RrgT^K, 
 
 Decoy v. F. ^c^r^ ^"f^, ^f^ ^^^ ^^" 
 
 Decrease v. {-crescere, to grow) ^F'^^. 
 —i. ^^r C[ot,52:5t, EtR— w. ^/, ^JT, 
 rg-f^ .—of the moon ^^^t^^r ?T^, ^q". 
 
 Decree (decernere, to decide) law j^JT, 
 ^\T[^\, ^^ w j judicial decision ^^fo^- 
 Rr^r ??J^^^r ; established law ^fqcT 
 pT^T^ F^^PT n ', law made by a council 
 for regulating any business within their 
 jurisdiction T^^f -sir^^^Tr ^^ ^ ; 'S'm>. 
 purpose of God concerning future e- 
 ventsirrtr^^rf^^^r t^r^r ^'^?q, (Hin- 
 du term), ^5rn=^rl^^ w-— ^- ^}^ 'J"^ 
 
 Decretal «.. ^T3T?Tr?f ^^f ; ^F^^^^, 
 
 smprr (epistle).— n. 3?rfrrq^ n, pzir^r, 
 
 q=^ w ; a letter of the pope, determining 
 some point in ecclesiastical law, a collec- 
 tion of the pope's decrees qm^s^TT^aTrfrr- 
 
 q^r^ ^nr?-, qm^^'g'^r/, qrq^^i^/- 
 
 Decrepit a. (-crepare, to rattle) ^3^3",3T3fr, 
 
 ?3r*;?. -ude 3iTr/, #^^r/, ^r^^ '^^ 
 
 Decry v. F. cry down ^\^^ ^ff OT^, 
 g7^ qf^q • censure as faulty, mean, or 
 worthless Hf? -f Ff S:^^- 
 
 Dedicate v. {-dicare) set apart ^nd con- 
 secrate, as to a divinity ^[Cot, ^flTfl^q ; 
 
DEDUCE 
 
 162 
 
 DEFACE 
 
 — one's self aff^H^^^^ ^i.^ — a book 3T* 
 ^^, ^TsR ^. [to] .—Dedication ^^^^ n, 
 
 Deduce v. {-ducere, to lead) 3T=riTr^-cf^ ^. 
 from]. — Deducible a. ^RJTf^ ^rRf^f' 
 ir, cT^q". — Deduct 7;. ^\^ -^^\ m. -ion 
 ^=rtTR n, ctIJ: conclusion ^r^f^T; tliat 
 whicli is deducted ^\^ ^^c^f ^q" /, 
 ^«rr^/;— on money ^^/, ^ff. 
 
 Deed* act ^\^ n, ^^ n ; achievement JT§"- 
 cTJtXr w, 5Tc][r^ ^R n; power of action 
 fpF^^IrfT /; Law, sealed instrument 
 in writing, on paper or parchment, 
 duly executed and delivered, containing 
 some transfer, bargain, or contract ^cf 
 w, c^^^cf^ 71, ^^cTT^^T; d. of acquittance 
 ^ITfl^cr n ', — of assent or acknowledg- 
 ment ^i;^R=iriTr ;— of agreement B^^f^- 
 q^ n; — of gift ^^f^^Wr, ^m^^n;— 
 of lease qf I ; — of settlement ^^^JErTf 
 <rc^^r -H=[?/;— of purchase ?3?t^^ 
 n ; — of release from all demands %\K- 
 J^^ n. — of divorce ^f^ -HT^ -'FR^cT n ; 
 — of mortgage TCP^tT^r n; — of sale ^ft- 
 "WWi n; — of partition between the 
 members of a family aj^TT'T n ; d. 
 expressive of assent ; especially a d. ex- 
 ecuted by a husband about to die 
 authorising his widow to adopt a son 
 SR^fcTq^r n; — of acquittance ^cff^TpTf. 
 — of consent rr^ff^IpTr; d. which is ex- 
 ecuted on the purchase of a whole in- 
 vestment ^l^iSTcfw. 
 
 Deem* v. JTRq, JT^Tof^ ^^3:07^ ^^^' 
 Deep* a. extending far below the surface 
 ^\^, ^TT^"; extending far back from 
 the front rlf^JT^I^ I7R «I^^cT JJ^^f, m^' 
 
 ^\^^^, ^55" (cave) ; low in situation 
 ^=^, ^"^^ (valley); profound ^, T[^^' 
 l^Fc^ (subject, plot) ; profoundly learned 
 ^sTpT, iTgrfl^TR ; of penetrating intel- 
 lect ^'JRfe'; poignant ^ICT; pro- 
 foundly afiecting f^W^T^, ^\^ (dis- 
 tress) ; as a sound ^^K^ ^, ^1^ ; as 
 sleep ^\l^ l\\^ ; d. poverty IT?"KR'5" n ; 
 strongly colored I\^IJ : d. blue q^^c=5" ; 
 d. red c^f^lT^^ ; grave ^tf (thunder) ; 
 d. silence HRH^ n, R^R « ; as a regi- 
 ment o5"t^, 3"trr. — nd. ^\^ • ^fcT^r^T. — n. 
 
 r^^q", ^Rr (Ps. xxxvi. 6); depth iT^- 
 ^^^.'^/: the d. of night, -en t'. ^fc7 
 m.; ^f^m ?tf^ ^.; 3-5[?:ot, riflrr ^. 
 (colors); 3TRr^#*^?: ^. ( grief ); ^rftTqF, 
 ^% -^r^ -3Tr^ ^. (tones) .— i. 3Tf^^?^r- 
 c7 f FT -c?fR^. -LY ad. 'THT ^F^ : to sink 
 d. ; thoroughly JTf, ^of. q^r, ^RTrV 
 ^|q44) : d. skilled in logic ; d. versed 
 
 qi^cT ; ^m\ ^j^r -^ot^sjtr ; ^r^wfy 
 
 qTR : he d. oU'ended his father ; mZ>J] 
 tr2T?3TR '5^R -sj^fl^ ; a d. laid plot 
 ^'R-JIMK ^^R : a d.-toned instrument ; 
 d. rooted 51^ -^S^J^^. -ness ^^ f. 
 ^jfff; ntifr^ n, J^Jcir /.—Depth #- 
 
 ^r /, ^r% /; ^i^W /; ^55: ; ^nr^ 
 
 \^m: n, ilW; ^/ IR: the d. of win- 
 ter; iT?=icrr/. ^jcrr/; irrc^oTr; ^^^■ 
 
 q<^r; fcflS^TOTr, mi?^crr/. See Deep. 
 Deer* K^^ rii, n, W[V^^ ^^•, d.-eyed ^^^ 
 
 Deface v. {-fades, face) destroy or mar 
 the face or external appearance of 
 'FT \^^^^ '^^ ^. ; f^^T ^. (a monu- 
 ment) ; erase %'^'^, ?3T^^ Z\^ (let- 
 ters, writing). 
 
DEFALCATION 
 
 163 
 
 DEFILE 
 
 Defalcation (-falx, a sickle) ^ /, ^fcfFf 
 
 /, fe. 
 Defame v. (See Fame) JXtTcT'sr^, ^^^\HJ 
 
 m. ; calumniate ^fS^J" -^^^ ^^t.—De- 
 
 PAMATioN ^^r^r /, H?T /, arq^?" ;^=f 
 
 w, ^^Ttt/j [in modern usage, written d. 
 bears the title oUibel, and oral d. that of 
 slander].— DEFkMkTORY a. R^TR^, ^^I- 
 
 Default (See Fault) failure cfq^T^cT/, afcfT 
 n; omission of that which ought to 
 -be done ^TT^JTicf -^^fcT 3?^^ n, ^- 
 m^\ ^^ /; fault ^^^^, ^r^ ; lack 
 3-otqtT w, armf ; Zaw;, IficT^rft, ^\^\, 
 
 q^ ?"o % #fH:Tcr %iT^??rf f^r^^r "Wr- 
 
 5ffr ^^^ n ', in d. of evidence q^l^F =1^- 
 
 Defeat F. overthrow ^J:\^^^ ^\^^ ^X\^^ ; 
 frustration ^\^^ ^^, =Tr^.— "• ^l\^^ 
 
 ^.; ^^^, =frg"ot, ^^^^. -ED iTrT irr- 
 
 Defect {-facero, to do) imperfection 3"'n'- 
 qqr, ^(J^cfF/^^q;^ n, szfil w ; fault ?T^, 
 ^ /; natural d. "^^ n, ^^f, ^f^. 
 -ION, act of abandoning a person or 
 cause to which one is bound by alle- 
 giance or duty, or to which one has 
 attached himself fq^cR, rFjff/ h^^h, 
 apostacy ^aT^jf^^rT, Sf^^^- -i^e a. 3"<irr, 
 
 3Tqrr, ^fJi, ^cff; ^^rq", ^^?"n:. 
 
 Defend v. (-/ejiciere) repel danger or harm 
 from iT^T ^l^^ -^FCOT ; protect T\W^, 
 C^^, ^^r^^ ; maintain ^'iTfo^, m'^^l- 
 f-T sp.j '^m iH^\ • Law, contest, as a suit 
 cT^J^ ^ -^. [from, by, against] . -er 
 
 ?:?T^ ^^"^r ; iTicrqr^, ^[q^ ; m ^^rr- 
 
 5jqf^ ._of the helpless af=r[aTq?^sy ;— 
 of his worshiper ; — said of God ^'^rF^Sf. 
 %mKt. -ANT j:^^ ^iK^lKl §:o ; Law, ^\^' 
 
 qrfr. — Defence, Defense ^x^l^^ T^^ 
 n; skill in makinj< defense ^^ ^- 
 •^jqr^r ^f^ / '^ ^^''^ " ; tliat which 
 defends ^f^^ n, ^ff f^ ^j; shelter O^ w, 
 3Tr=iTJT^2TR n, ^\WC\; ^\^^K^n^, Law, 
 
 ^\H^\€]^ ^tt^ n, 3[^r?, ' r^=^.' -less 
 
 «. T^rjr, r^rr^JT,r^^rr^fr.— Defensive 
 a. T^;, T^'^NF, ^^JTffr^^r ^^r=^f (ar- 
 mor) ; carried on by resisting attack 
 
 r§§"r m\^^ %3:^ ^rn ?"j^=r q^ ^^r^^- 
 
 ^r^rr^r (war).— «. ^^I^, ^^^ w ; to be on 
 the d., or to stand on the d., to be or 
 stand in a state of defence or resist- 
 ance ^jq9> r^^r m^\ -arr^^ '^''^r 
 ^fl:cTf mvc -3rqr ^^^. 
 
 Defer v. {-ferre, to bear) put off c^yt^^Tf^r 
 -K^^JT%qr JRT^f -^ffor ; delay ^K 
 ^f^of . refer ^fq^, C^F^^- — ^'- ^T^f^ 
 -fq'c^^ oJFf ^ ; yield from respect to the 
 wishes of anotherJT^^fF'^cF?:-|iT%'^ -fH"- 
 ^^cTf ^\''^ i^ -il ^^^; submit to 
 the opinion of another 5"€'^rF^^F ^^■ 
 cff^ ^rq^ [from, to].— Deference ifF^ 
 
 Defiance, See under Defy. 
 
 Deficient a. (See Defect) ^^J, Z^\, mmi 
 [of, in] .—Deficiency ^^^i /, ^ /, 
 =i=l^F/. 
 
 Defile * u. make unclean ^a^l^^J ^^l^ 
 m. • render turbid J]^ m. (water) ; tar- 
 nish, as reputation ^^* o^F^^T, ^^fiT 
 qf.; corrupt ^^ -^pTcT ^., RSr;?F'^of 
 (Ezek. XX. 7); violate 3f^"^ ^ITF^T 
 m.' ^^ ^. (Gen. xxxiv. 2); make 
 ceremonially unclean f^farf^'JI, ^F^T^^^ 
 (Lev. xxii. 8) [with], -ment JT^PT* 
 qPW; i^cFF /» f^STS-, ?F3:; general d. 
 
 *^s-F^:r^. 
 
 Defile v.i. {-file, a row) TfJH iFpt, ^FF^ot. 
 
DEFINE 
 
 164 
 
 DEGRADE 
 
 Define v. {-finire, to limit) fix the bounds 
 
 of -€r ^^TKr -KK ^Rr^, ^r^r ^\^ 
 
 ^: to d, controversies; determine or 
 mark the boundaries of ^RRcT ^., ^'^FTF 
 W^ «F. -S^f^'T : to d. the extent of a 
 country; exhibit clearly ^qg" ^rJlff'T : 
 the defining power of an optical instru- 
 ment ; fix the meaning of ^^ ■°'^\^^\ 
 ^\W\ (a word). — Defined Wi^^ ^\^- 
 ^c^r, ^RTcT, R^^; qftr^cT, 3f i%cr. — 
 Definable a. f^^qoffq-^ c^^T'jffq" (words); 
 
 ^^]^\ ^i^r^rr^firr (limits) ; f^!£rrcc%^ (dis- 
 tinctions). — Definite a. having cer- 
 tain limits ^^^\^^ er^r^, ^\^\, ^srr 
 
 (period) ; having certain limits in sig- 
 nification ^^\^^\ ^2fr^ ^^r -^^\^\ ^fc 
 
 ^r, €Rte ararr^r (term) ; fixed '^- 
 ^cTT, 5^q""^c7r, PfJTfiTcT; serving to 
 define Rq"R^ : the d. article. — Defi- 
 nition J^ -cJJ^of -tTj|R^qor n ; Logic 
 
 R^frF f, \i\^■^^ n ; ^s^^F ^m^m 
 
 f, ^5?T5i^R^qaj n. — Definitive a. 
 positive Ri^fc^g-, ^'^cT, ^Rcff^^ ; limit- 
 ing R^Tirr^r, ^^m\^ ?nf f^r. 
 
 Deflect v. i. {-flectere, to bend) ^?^, 
 irrJT ^r^ot, r^=^c^of [from], -ion f^^^ 
 
 Deflour v. {-florare, to flower) deprive of 
 
 flowers ^^ ^^ t^, q'sqC'^^ ^.; take 
 away the prime beauty and grace of 
 
 ^Tmx^ ^., T^m^^ ^., ^r^rr -^r ^^^^ ,• 
 
 deprive of virginity^ as a woman ^r^f^' 
 irn ^., RTF ^-cTCof ; ravish C2:?)*ifrq ^. ; 
 seduce FFcT^fap qr^r^R^ ^^fxff ^TT^ffq 
 ^. — Defloeation ^RT^iTJT, ^^r^^fT ^'• 
 Deform v. (See Form) alter in form ^^^IX 
 ^?^oj ; disfigure ^^q-f^^q ^. ; deprive 
 of comeliness ^^§^cT-q3Ti%5:r ^. ; render 
 displeasing ajPT^T -=n^;g-cTr m.- dishonor 
 
 ?yr5T(^<^, -c^r =FRr?rr ^tfi^ [with], -ed 
 R^q, f^q; ^^€i^, o4t. -ity j^qcrr 
 
 J^, ^nl^^ ^i ; any thing that destroys 
 beauty, grace, or propriety ^^ n, ^f3" 
 
 Defraud v. (See Fraud) qT^fl^, 5^^ ; 
 
 ?"R:^. [of, by, with]. 
 Defray v. F. \z^^ ^\T^, ^^ ^°T. 
 Defunct a. {-fungi, to discharge) JTZfcf 
 
 Defy v. F. challenge ^^qojj^ J"^!^ ^\^\- 
 ^OT: — laws, &c. m^^ -cT^CJ ^]^^ [to]. 
 —Defiance q-^PT ^R^i^T «, Ci^ /, 
 
 Degenerate v. i. {-genus, birth) iHTT^r 
 
 -sTTcTr^r ^m iA, T^^^ [from].— «. 
 
 Deglutition {-glutire, to swallow) pTS^r f>, 
 [^3"'^' w ; power of swallowing RoJCfJ^l^r 
 
 Degrade v. {-gradus, a step) ?"^^^r qf^- 
 
 fr^?: ^\m, ^qt ??:3rrcr mm ; debase 
 
 Hf^ ^., K\^^ 3Fr>JFr : vice degrades a 
 man ; GeoL reduce in altitude 3"^r ^^F 
 ^. [from, to] . — Degradation qT'^^l'^ /, 
 qWl TcF^ w;%f fUcT/, 3TirreFS"F/; =FF^*r- 
 5fr y. — Degree, one of a series of pro- 
 gressive steps upward or downward, 
 in quality, rank, acquirements, and the 
 like ^]^^( f, ^^h,^\•, rank q??r/, 
 ^F^fF f, ^ n; title at a university qi3"- 
 
 ^F^cTf^ ^fF / ( N. ^., ^^. fT., f o ) ; 
 certain distance in the line of descent, 
 determining proximity of blood ^FF^o^F 
 f,^ J,l^T^f, Geom. a^5F;— of latitude 
 ^^f^; — of longitude ^?fi^ ; Arith. ^^;^ 
 ^nr ; by degrees ^^l^\^, K^^, ^HW' ; 
 in the smallest d. ^iRHl^, ^[^F^FI^T. 
 
DEIGN 
 
 165 
 
 DELIGHT 
 
 Deign v. {-dignari, to seem worthy) ^\^^ 
 H\^\ ^Tm ; condescend ^rfiTiTr^, %r- 
 
 Deity {deuas, Skr. deus, god) collection 
 of attributes which makes up the nature 
 of a god \WV^ n, \^k^ n. the d. of the 
 Supreme Being is seen in His works ; 
 a god or goddess '^^^ ^ff /, <^cT n ; 
 the D. IT^T^^. — Deify v. make a god 
 of -^r ^^ €. • exalt to the rank of a deity 
 ^q?r ^°t ; revere as a deity ?"WrHiIH 
 JTH^, ?°?"("^l^ 5^W (money). — Dei- 
 fication ^^c^^^t «, ?^^^^ w.— Deifokm 
 a. \^^^, ^fl^r.— Deism %^^^r^r^, 
 f^'^lR^fl?. — DEisTjOne who believes in 
 the existence of a God, but denies re- 
 vealed religion ij^^^T^Kr,f^:^r^^^rfr. 
 
 -icAL a. T^'^imm^ ^t^r. 
 
 Deject v. {-jacere, to throw) [^^r-TSrr^ ^. 
 [by] . -ED H^^r, 3"?r^ ; in countenance 
 
 ^r^^ n, T'i^'^^^^^ n. -ion ^f^q^, 
 
 Delay v. F. put off f^^^f f^?: JOT,?^?^^ 
 ^qo^ (Matth. xxiv. 48); hinder for a 
 time ?3[f| -Jirs'sfr ^.: the mail is ddayed 
 by bad roads.— i. ^a?^, ^]^^^ ^\K^ 
 [by, with, from, to] . — 7i. S'^f^, f^c^J"^, 
 
 Delectable a. {deledare, to delight) ^^[J^JJ 
 
 Delegate v. {-hgare,to depute) ^^^ '^^' 
 
 ^^^K ^^=r ^\zW\ ; assign c^rc=5ot, ^m. 
 
 Deleterious a. (See Delible) iEncISF, iTfT- 
 
 =r[^^, l^^fr (plant, quality). 
 Deliberate v. {-llhrare, to weigh) \^^K 
 
 ^, ^^Tr (persons) ; P^xfRi^^, ^ff ^- 
 
 MT?RT, Sfft^ 5^ ^^5?r (opinion, re- 
 sult). -LY ad. r^^RH, 3T[t^ ^f=r,gr^- 
 
 5?"^^^. — Deliberation f^^R, II=R ?^ ; 
 careful discussion and examination of 
 the reasons for and against a choice or 
 measure JT=rg^,iT^^cT/.— Deliberative 
 
 a. ff^rr ^coxn^Tr, f^"^r^r=^r; i^r^ct. 
 
 Delible a. {delere, to blot out) ^^ ZJ^- 
 
 Delicacy {deledare, to delight) agreeable- 
 ness to the senses ^^r{f, ^\^f,Ws[]f; 
 fineness of form, texture, or constitu- 
 tion Rf^l^tA^riT^rTr/, JTcTT/; fastidi- 
 ousness '^^^Z ■'^\^^^^^l•, nicety of 
 manners ^>2Tcrr/,52frr?^fTr/; ZJ^i\^f; 
 effeminacy ^q^q"q%JTi^q^: d. of cha- 
 racter ; luxury '^q'^Tin^, ?9^[^^5Jrc^r/ ; 
 fastidious accuracy ^Tllif^^y, ■^+R*I ff 
 ^ITmtf; a luxury "o^Bir^pTr^r q^^; a 
 dainty qf^I^T n, ^m^, =irf^ q?!^;— of 
 constitution ^[^^(^ir, IT|fcl^^?5T n; — of 
 form 5>?iq^r, 'TT^'^q^ H+HI<M"II.— De- 
 licate a. delightful frHr,%% (life); plea- 
 sing to the senses ^p^SpT, RS' (dish); 
 softly tinted ^JT^^ JT^ (blue); slender 
 ^I^, ^3;, m"^ (cotton) ; smooth^oZiJ- 
 ofrcTj^aS^oTfcr (silk) ; soft and fair HJ* 
 ^R, ^irrJTf^HT (complexion) ; gentle JT- 
 '^r^^rr^, ^*^ (manners); not able to en- 
 dure hardship sfrsT^. ^^^\l:, ^^^m ?S"- 
 
 ^E (health); requiring nice handling 
 =11^^, WT, ^CRJ (subject); luxurious 
 ^m, %%; nice JFRT^RT^F, ITFR^, 
 ^H^. — Delicious a. ^f%?jr, ^^^ll ; — 
 to the mind ^^[U^^ l^^^ (landscape). 
 
 -NESS JT^?r?r/, ^^ f, ^^f- 
 
 Delight (do.) a high degree of satisfac- 
 tion of mind 3TR?", 5#, ^clW ; that, 
 which affords delight C^2f R^ ^^ f, 
 
DELINEATE 
 
 166 
 
 DEMAND 
 
 ^^^ n.—v. ^^m^^ ^^nm^—i. c^or^ 
 
 ^^S" i^ -m^ [with, by, in] . -ed ^f^- 
 KcT, qK^S", ^^\. -PUL a. %^ -^^I^R^, 
 
 Delineate v. {-lineare, to draw a line) 
 ^^jot, 3Tf^^, ==T^r^r ^r^^; sketch by 
 description ^^^ -R^qoT ^., ^(^^ ^^^ 
 ^\ji^ '^l^^^. — Delineation ^f^q" n, 
 
 \m n ; ^'^^^ n -, r^^ n, ^^m ; ^"^^ 
 
 Delinquent {-linquere, to leave) one who 
 fails to perform his duty ^f ^V\^ 
 ^szT^PTW^^cTT Jf; offender 3]q?:(^r, 
 J^irr. — Delinquency ^TT^^fcT ^'cT^ n 
 
 Deliquescent a. (See Liquid) g^^cT \HTm- 
 ^S^KU ^f?rcir5T>^(salt). 
 
 Delirium {-lira, furrow) state in which 
 the ideas of a person are wild, irrej^u- 
 lar, and unconnected fWTrf^*5r*T, ^STW 
 f: fevers often produce d. ; strong 
 excitement i%5T^% /, ?i^Tr^r /; d. 
 tremens ^rfcf^q" ^TI^ ^^\^^\h ^ V\^^\% 
 
 Delirious a. %Cf2[r, %€r^^, JTFr?:frcr. 
 Deliver v. (See Liberate) release ^f^^, 
 ^^^f^ ?f., 5tF ^. ; make over K^\- 
 ^, €ni^, ^^l\ ETf^^t [up, from, over, 
 to, mtoj ; communicate Hf?''! ^., ^oj, 
 ^\W[^ ^arr%ot (words); give forth in ac- 
 tion ?"0T^ SffcpT (a blow) ; relieve of a 
 child in childbirth irg"q|^ot, ^r^cIcfrf=qT 
 5^r ^.; — to be delivered ^fS^cT fiot, 
 
 ^^^^ ;— on -^ ofn^jy r \of -^r^^^ ; up 
 
 5IT0T '5T3rI "^«f -^f r^f^ ^. -ance ^r3"^«^^ 
 /. 57^r/, t?"^orr^; freedom ^S^f/, 
 'TRJS^r^/; ^r3-cf%^r ^Z^\f; easy d. 
 5'^q'^f ; any thing delivered HtPTcf^c^f 
 
 19% cfr^^. — Delivery W^^\f, ^\^[^ 
 f; arq-qr n, B^k^ n- l^\^\^ m. n, ^^n; 
 
 f; ^^^/; preservation X9^ n, cflT^ n, 
 
 Dell, See Dale. 
 
 Delta {Gr.) [the Greek letter A] ; tract 
 of land of a similar figure ^^E\ ^R^ 
 
 ?tr; aT^?:[x?Tr ^rf^nrr ^ffn^r^r ^^sr ; 
 
 space between two mouths of a river 
 
 Delude v. {-ludercj to play) lead from 
 truth or into error ^^i^ '^^CFcT ^\^ • 
 impose on qT^'^of^ ^f^lcoqii^ m^\ ^]^^, 
 ^l^'\\^ ; frustrate Pi^^ -oT;^ ^. : they 
 d. thy search [with, by]. — Delusion 
 qTg"qtJ^/, ?^^r#r/; misleading of the 
 mind ^^^ (xfTlfq-J^q" ■ state of being 
 deluded ^^^ f, ^^n^f- false belief 
 ^ir, ^\Z\ R^I^, ^m f ; that which is 
 falsely or delusively bebeved or pro- 
 pagated ^m^ iTcf n, §^^.— Delusive, 
 Delusory a. qre^^RF, >?*l^f^^, ^^F, 
 
 Deluge (-lavare, to wash) inundation «JT, 
 c^isT; the great flood or overflowing 
 of the earth by water in the days of 
 Noah ^m^m q-55-f r ^^^^ f, STSrrST^T ; 
 any thing which overwhelms c^FST, "TT : 
 the d. of pestilence. — v. ^^f^of^ Sfc^q" 
 ^. ; 1^ ^., 53'F^oy . to be deluged J"?ot 
 [with] . 
 
 Demagogue [Gr. demos, people, agogos, 
 leading) a leader of the people; esp. 
 one who controls the multitude by 
 specious or deceitful arts ^\^^^,^]^. 
 
 Demand V. {-manda7-e, to order) ask or call 
 for, as one who has a claim C^H *IF^°T, 
 m^P] (debt, obedience); question f%- 
 ^F^ W 5. ; be in urgent need of -^l 
 
DEMARKATION 
 
 167 
 
 DENIZEN 
 
 Jirsf ^lW(i Law, summon ^%^ ^(t^cff^ 
 ^*T^iET TTJ^ ^r^R^ [of, from]. — ?i. 
 
 l^f, 5^7rfr/> n?:5T /, ^ii{^^ n-, that 
 
 which one demands JTrf'Tcr<?^c?5" fl|c7 n: 
 a high demand for goods; JDaiw, ^^F; 
 
 ou d. (^fr q'fir) ?T^?=T JTrJTcTf^ (^), 
 
 ^r^T^IT ; exorbitant d. ^[^ f. 
 Demarkation F. division ^K^S"?; limit 
 
 Demean v. F. ^tI'T, ^^^•, (See Mean) 
 
 ^r^ -^c^^r ^. -OR ^f^T/, ?rcT /, ^t^/. 
 
 Demerit (See Merit) ^fSf, ajtrrr'^J; the 
 state of one who deserves ill ?f^q''TT, 
 ^\^m^\ f, JJ'i'lffr/. 
 
 Demigod ( demidius, half) "BTtrf?"^^ <S^- 
 ^^^\f, 3TT^^fr n ; some of the Hindu de- 
 njigods : ?T^, T^ig-, X^^\'^ n, f^^^T^ ^^^. 
 
 Demise {-viittere, to send) making over 
 ^[gJT n, ^m^^\ n ; decease of a royal 
 person ^sTq'^srf^Er JT?tT n ; death of any 
 distinguished individual SIR JRcq-frU 
 J^.—v. JT?q-q^R ^of [to]. 
 
 Democracy ( Gr. demos, people, Jcratein, to 
 rule) c^RJf^ n^^" w, sTr^rr^^ 'I. — De- 
 mocrat ^r^r^?Tr^r ^^r?r. -ic, -al a. 
 
 Demolish v. {-moliri, to construct) JTr^^^, 
 qRCT, SfJ^R^f^cT -=[[?[T -f^te" 5. (a wall). . 
 — Demolition jffTOT n, =Tr?r, r^^"t^. 
 
 Demon (Gr. dahnonion, divinity) Mytliol. 
 a spirit of immaterial being holding a 
 middle place between men and the 
 deities of the pagans ^^, ^^, ?fR^ ; 
 a devil ITcT n. -iac, -al «. oT^ff ; ^^F^, 
 IJcFF^F : iiorrid ^^^l, ^^Tl^ \H^l\^; 
 influenced by demons ITcF ^F1^5c5T^ ;^- 
 
 H"^^; d. possession ^\^ f, i{cTF^^. — «• 
 iTcT^T^cT J?^'^: one whose faculties are 
 overpowered, restrained, or disturbed 
 in their regular operation by an evil 
 spirit [q^F^, ^^^\. -OLATRT fq^F^JTl'rfr 
 /. -OLOGY, a systematic discourse on de- 
 mons ijcfifcTFrcr [^^^'[^^\f, ^^r^i^- 
 
 Demonstrate v. {-monstrare, to show) ^T* 
 'SfF^^, ?'37r^'JI; make evident by reason- 
 ing r^^HTF^ -^F^^ ^S" ^. ; prove by 
 deduction ^FJ^TF^F^ d'^m -^cT ^. ; 
 [Anat., exhibit the parts of, when dis- 
 sected ; — said of a dead body] [to, 
 from] . — Demonstration SfqiFrFX ^TTF" 
 ?=T n ; proof TqiFfxT/, ^^V^ n ; a mani- 
 festation ^F?, 3"Fc7, l^F3T7 : to make a 
 d. of war. — Demonstrative a. ^F'E^N" 
 ■^rn, JF?^^; ra-?[^r«^FrF,lFfcfqF?'^; frank 
 IT^F^F ^F^S-F, W^^Z ; d. pronoun ?-^ 
 ^^^FT n. 
 
 Demoralize v. F. >^g" -^F^F^Cf^ ^., ?TF- 
 =^rft ^., ^JiTSFFcf ^.,^fF=T ^• 
 
 Demur v. i. (-morari, to delay) SfF^, 
 5[3To5"^(T; [raise an objection in law at 
 any point in the pleadings, and rest 
 and abide upon it for a decision by the 
 court] . — Demurrage, [the detention of a 
 vessel by the freighter beyond the time 
 allowed by her charterparty for load- 
 ing, unloading, or sailing ; the payment 
 made for such delay] . 
 
 Demure a. F. making a show of gravity 
 TO^'^rr^, iTiFc^yiTF^F^F. 
 
 Demy F. CJ^ sff^F^F ^F^ ^\k. 
 
 Den* cave ffoS" n, ^\^f,J]K\f; custom- 
 ary place of resort ts^ /, ^^J^^lIF^r 
 
 Denial, See under Deny. 
 
 Denizen W. one who is admitted by fa- 
 vor to all or a part of the rights of 
 citizenship 33FF^ ^FF^Fit^ 5F^F% C^ (XJ- 
 
DENOMINATE 
 
 168 
 
 DEPEND 
 
 [a stranger admitted to residence in a 
 foreign country] ; a dweller rrS'^f^f, in 
 comp. ?r#f, l^; a d. of the air ^^^^. 
 
 Denominate v. {-nomen, name) ^\^ J5oj- 
 -\o], g]"OTot. — Denomination ^f^ ff^in n, 
 ^\^^^l^ n; name qff n, ^^\ f; sect 
 q^ST, ^^^^ 5ir^r/-— Denominator =rff Jf- 
 W^ \^K\\ Arlth. G^^, B"?". 
 
 Denote v. {-notare, to mark) F^^roff ^. ; 
 point out ^^TR 5Tl3"R"'jr -?3lff07| be the 
 sign of J^^ 3T^at -Cfot, g'^fsfot ; ^^^ 
 ^^of : a general expression to d. wick- 
 edness of every sort [by] . 
 
 Denounce v. ( -nun Hare, to report ) give 
 notice of ^f^ V^, STf^K ^.; threaten 
 by some outward sign HJlT^f^f ^q- ^.^ 
 
 ^mRr ^fK^Tif crr^#, t^ir^ ^r^'^ot : 
 
 his look denounced revenge ; inform 
 again&t W-Wl^ -^^l^] ^\^^•, stigmatize 
 ^f^ -^^^ oJFf^, R?"oj. point out as 
 deserving of reprehension or punish- 
 ment, &c. m^l^^ -k^^u^ ^k ^t ?r- 
 
 <3f^^ [upon, to, for]. 
 Dense a. (densus) 5"|T, ^, ^, STF^; — of 
 a forest RJ^J, 5"1T.— Density ^JZW^i,^- 
 
 Dent {dons, tooth) '^f?'/, ^f^F -al a. 
 ^cf ^^'^t ; formed by the aid of the 
 teeth ^?q( letters), -iculation cTf^^^- 
 
 ^ot n. -iFRicE ^mm n, 2rrrFV^r,^tcTr%^r. 
 
 -1ST ^^^. -ition ^fcf Jjot n, f^l- 
 
 Denuded. {-mirZare, to make naked) ^RfF 
 
 Deny v. {-neqare, to say no) contradict 
 m^^, ^^af| refuse ^^R^, ^^^l^^, 
 m^^Wl : refuse to acknowledge m^- 
 ?^ ^- -rr^ -m^, ^^frmK ^. ; to d. ve- 
 
 hemently mRim: CfcT E^^ -, to d. one's 
 self trfs:^?-!?^ ^.—Denial ^TF^rr, q^ir ; 
 
 ^f?:; self-d. STfriT^'JTiT^ n. 
 Depart v. i. {-partire, to part) go forth 
 or away STfof, T^^ STfor, mz m^ ; 
 perish ^TJ qm^^ Sfrof, JJcT -^8" C(^l, ^^W 
 5TI^ (1 Sam. iv. 21 )j die JI?:% ricfOT, 3f fot 
 (Lukeii. 29) ; to d. from^r^of.—z.el^-q^ 
 
 ^^R"]": to d. this life [from, to], -ment, 
 division ^TIT, P^^^F; province F^^q", 
 ^IJ n, IT^^q 71 : d. of literature ; sub- 
 division of business or official duty^f^ 
 n, ^JpT n ; territorial division IT?T^, T^- 
 
 Departure R^^ Sffof w, Sfr^ « ; W\^ n, 
 
 m:^ 71, ^^]^ n • ^\^ ■'\i\■^^ gl^g-oj n, ft- 
 
 Depend u. (-pent^ere, tohang) t^R^j^ ^j^- 
 ^; be in suspense fiTSTcT q^, [^Tc^T^, 
 oJr^tJJ" : a cause depending in court; 
 rely for support ■'^^\^Cz^^ ^#T -^^- 
 ^^^ T\m [on, upon] ; rely T^^F^^, 
 iT^q^TTf^ nf%: we d. on the vs^ord of 
 our friend; be in a condition of service 
 =^F^rF^ ^fC^F. -ENCE ^F^ot n, affo^ST^ 
 n; ^T'H^cfF/: the d. of cause and effect; 
 mutual connection and support 3T^q'r'^" 
 ^i^ ^ 3TF^q-, a^^^F'^TF^^T ; subjection 
 to the direction or disposal of another 
 ^^RcFF/, cFF^^TfF/; ITT^^F, f^^F^ : 
 affectionate d. in the Creator is the 
 spiritual life of the soul ; that on which 
 one depends 5^, ^\^^ : he was her 
 sole d, ; that which depends ^JF^'nFCr 
 ^^y. -ENCY, territory remote from the 
 kingdom or state to which it belongs, 
 but subject to its dominion cFF®^fcFF^ ^- 
 r-cFF ^5T -JTfcT. See Dependence, -ent a. 
 
DEPICT 
 
 169 
 
 DEPRESS 
 
 m 5^ rrc'mr, ^^, ^r^r=T [on, upon] . 
 
 —71. q^^rrr flm, ^I^j^rf^cT; corol- 
 lary CT^ jfffr ^^F^T F^ir srr^c^ ^^^r 
 
 'Tr? /; consequence q^SS" n, ^\Ji^\^. 
 
 Depict v. (-;n'7«^e?*e, to paint) represent by 
 a picture N"^ ^^ ^F'lWj^^ ^\Z^ ; 
 describe ^of-T ^. 
 
 Deplore r;. {-plorare, to cry out) mourn 
 ^2r -^TF^ ^. : we deplored the death 
 of Abraham Lincoln, twice President 
 of the United States ; weep TJ^^ ^'^ 
 JTTS^. — Deplorable a. ^^^J^,^^^\- 
 
 qr^rnr," calamitous cT'^iTTr, r^qfTf^f 
 
 (condition). 
 Depone v. {-ponere, to put) 2[niil^ q-fffifr 
 ^. -Sf^mr -OT^ g:aT.— Deponent ^^^^J: 
 5T^r=?r ^'^in. — ''. Craw, a d. verb ^\- 
 
 ?iT%T? \^^]f, ^m'^ft \^^\f. 
 
 Depopulate v. {-jpopulus, people) ^^VS 
 ■^m\^ -3TFT ^. — Depopulation 3"5nlt 
 
 Deport v. {-portare, to carry) transport 
 
 qrjf^^; — one's self ^pFT, ^^. -ment 
 
 Depose v. {-ponere, to put) dethrone TflT- 
 ^^^ ^r?^, Trsiq?*^? ^. ; divest of 
 office q?[^g- ^., ^r^^^^ ^CT ; bear 
 written testimony to -f^^lirCr 5r^r% 
 n^r^T ?"ot, ^RT ^^ [from].— i. ST^RraT 
 R^?^'^^, ^r^ ^. — Deposit v. lay down 
 Jfot^ gr^ot, Z\^ (eggs) ; store ^fel^ot 
 ( goods ) ; intrust ^\S^\^ ?"OT,aT^RrT J^^ ; 
 place in a bank, as a sum of money, 
 to be drawn at will q^^"?^ J^ot. — ". 
 
 . z^f, ^iTRcf/; deed of d. ^Tflrq^^riTr ;— 
 
 of mud, as from a river ^\i^ j^ JT?5^ f, 
 
 iTr«r. -ART 3fqRcT^7T, (lTm?rT- -ion iT[fr- 
 
 ^W^ ^RTS^ n, q^xq-(% /, ^ifr?^=r ^^ 
 
 22 D 
 
 n, ^JcTr^r/, m^T/, mtr/; written 
 d. 3f?r%/; declaration ^?T3T«F /• -ORY 
 ^fT ", ^I^r /.—Depot F. i\^ /; 
 military station where stores and pro- 
 visions are kept, or where recruits are 
 assembled and drilled ^'^tX\ ^FSt / ^" 
 
 2T?r ^% r^iqr^r cr^rrr ^^^^rr^r ^trf /, 
 
 'f^qr' ; railway station ^rqqflt# Jr°T ^, 
 
 Deprave v. {-pravus, crooked) ^TTf ^., 
 r^^^'T, *^ ^. (manners, morals). — 
 Depravity ^'S'^^ /, ^^^\ / ; absence 
 of religious feeling and principle tIJ?r' 
 
 Deprecate y. {-precari, to pray) Cf^FC 
 
 ^f^fFfsf Jfr^^r 91. ; regret deeply 3Tr% 
 ^'5^ -%?■ ^. — Deprecation lT[fl" 7:5^- 
 
 Depreciate v. {-pretium, price) lessen in 
 price \^^^\^ ^^f ^., irr^ TcTTot; lower 
 the worth of fC^f^^ ^'^^'^J ^\m. 
 
 artrrcTST m. — i- m^ ^r rpt, irr? 
 
 3-cROT. 
 Depredate v. {-prcsdari, to plunder) ^- 
 ot, af reqr^^T, 3T^ ^. ; devour ^fSR ^f- 
 ^ ^., q^'Tf 3':?^ot. — Depredation oTJ /, 
 3jq^?:iTr w; =ff^, STTST^; the state of 
 being depredated Z^\^ f,^\m^ /-— 
 Depredator ^^\W, S'C^cF -^m ^VS^Ul 
 
 Depress v. {-premore, to press) ?T^, ?^' 
 qq; humble ^JTI*^^, lit 3"cT?"ot; sadden 
 T?"!^ -f?^5r ^. : his spirits were de- 
 pressed; lessen the activity of, as trade 
 %fr ^ 5F., irfr ^n^ ; cheapen ^\^ 
 -^T W ^. ; ^^^^ ^- ; [to ^- tlie pole, 
 JVati^. to cause it to appear lower or 
 nearer the horizon, as by sailing to- 
 
EEIEIYE 
 
 170 
 
 DESCEND 
 
 wards the equator]. — Depkession ^m'JJ 
 n ; a falling in of the surface ^oS'iir, ^3"- 
 
 pi^^cTr /, *^f R /; diminution of pros- 
 perity, as of trade ^^lJ~^ 
 
 Deprive v. {-jirivare, to bereave) remove 
 %ot, ^I5H '^ ; dispossess 5^|'^oj-^ ^\^' 
 ROT, \^i:\^\ ^\^Xf\^ ^- [of] ; divest of 
 office ^\^^K qg" ^., ^iTr^^=f %\Z^- 
 to d. of life %^ q"ot, R^ ITK07 5 deprived 
 of reason ^3?^^, H^C* 
 
 Depth, See under Deep. 
 
 Depute v. {-putare, to prune) appoint as 
 substitute or agent^ff^ -^^^\ TRTR^jf - 
 
 ^ -irr^^rtr ^^^^ ^\z^ ; choose r=r^- 
 
 5"ot [to].— Deputation ^f^ ^\^^ n ; 
 person or persons deputed by another 
 person '^^^ ^\eT^^\ JR'^q", -^\ ^^^ 
 n fl • ^SFfc^fcT /, JTl'cir^lf^.— Deputy jyiTf- 
 ^cir, ^?^rff ; a vicar qTcTRRT, JcffciffSF, 
 ^r^=f ;— in comp. ^■q'lr : d. collector 'j*?"- 
 
 Derange v. F. throw into confusion m^- 
 ^^ 'V\^'^ ^. ; disturb in the action 
 or function 3loq[^^2Tr ■^^^^ ^.; W\\^ 
 o^Jlfq" SfHTTir : a sudden fall deranges 
 some of our internal parts ; render in- 
 sane ^\t^^ ^., %ir ^. -ment ^Tl^a^, 
 
 Dereliction {-relinquere, to leave) ^|3^ 
 ^oj n, 'kT(\i\ m.—n. qfimm • gaining of 
 land from the sea, in consequence of its 
 shrinking back below the usual water- 
 mark friT5" iTR ?"2:^[JT3" '^m^m^ ^- 
 ^\^ mas\m n. 
 
 Deride v. {-riders, to laugh) laugh at 
 with contempt 'zi -3"qfT^ -^f ^. — De- 
 rision 2Tf r/, iT?^fr/, 3-qrr^ ; laughing- 
 Btock HTJCRt^r^, ^^qr (Lam. iii. 14). 
 
 Derive v.{-rivus, stream) receive, as from 
 a source W^, ^m^ • trace the origm, 
 descent, or derivation of iTa^ ^IF^'T ^fJ^. 
 ^r^q ^\m, ^^frT ^. : he derives this 
 word from Latin [from] . — Derived 
 -qr^=T R^r^c^r : ^JT^T^T : to be d. RET^.— 
 Derivation ^rSTOT. \^^^ n ; Gram. 3^- 
 ^^ n, oJ^jpFT /■. — Derivative a. & n. 
 
 ^B^mm^ ^\^^FS]^^'^^\^ • Gram. ^- 
 
 Derogate v. {-rogare, to ask) annul in 
 part ; said of a law ^r^?ir^r %\€\ ^\^ 
 T^ ^. ; lessen the worth of -^\ l%iTcT 
 
 ^ ^., 5"?5OTr mm. — i ^i?r ^., %- 
 
 3fr'?T^ =F. [from]. — Derogatory a.%^\ 
 
 ^?:o^r^r, ai^^'j^ri^^r, rsrcrtirsr [from, 
 
 to, unto]. 
 Descant v. {-cantus, singing) discourse 
 with fulness ^I^qif^rq" ^., ^l^\'S\ W^ ; 
 sing jfr^rt ^fcT ITFT. — ^^JiK^q- n, 
 
 Descend v. i. {-scandere, to climb) pass 
 from a higher to a lower place ?3Tc?r ^Tf^ 
 -^^, TcT^q- . fall q;?07 . make an attack 
 reFr-^frfr ^., ?^I JEn^yoj. lower one's self 
 g"?}%q'JlT^^ ; pass from the more gene- 
 ral or important to the particular cTCp^- 
 5Jfrr -^^r^ ^iJFJ ; proceed by genera- 
 tion or by transmission ^^I^rTTr^cT ^F" 
 oJOf; be derived R^ot; Astron. move 
 towards the south ^f^otii" ^F^F 5FPF 
 [from, into, to] . -ant ??TF^ ^\^^l, ^■ 
 ^^;pl ^cTR /, qW^rf^. -ED ^cf?:^<7F, 
 ar^^S"; *^^f?T^. — Descent zm^n, ^- 
 ^rifcT/; ^\^f, ff^/, ?m', progress 
 downward, as in station, virtue, &c. 
 3?q^^, ^Fe',3-circir ^\m■^mlf; lineage 
 3;ofry, 4^; transmission by succession 
 or inheritance ^fmt^Tlf; declivity ^' 
 
DESCRIBE 
 
 171 
 
 DESIRE 
 
 ^^/, 3^rT, ?ra-; issue m\^ f, HrTR 
 n ; generation Rf^t ^ ; — of a practice 
 
 &c. a?rT>T/. 
 Describe v. {-scribere, to write) represent 
 by lines \w\^ ^^^ ^^ ; draw a plan 
 of, delineate ^^^ ^. ; form or trace by- 
 motion ^'^\^ -^\^\^ S'^tf^'T^ : a star de- 
 scribes a circle in the heavens; sketch 
 in writing ^^R fc^f?"! ; give an account 
 of gjSJ"^ m. ^Tffcf ^fPt ; make known 
 to others by words or signs ^S^'f^f 3J- 
 ^^r ^^r^r ^^r^^. — Description ^^ 
 m. n ; «f^^ n, o^\^i^\ f ; enumeration 
 of the essential qualities of a thing or 
 species ^^iJR ?i, ^^J^^^^ n; — of a 
 person ^^qfojq n, ^C^^Tf f f ; class to 
 which a certain representation applies 
 ^rriT f, cT"?T /, ^^. — descriptive a. 
 
 3zrtcT ^^ ^K ^^r, f'^^r^sT^, f^5i^. 
 
 Descry v. F. spy out and make known 
 2^3"^ ^qoi • discover by the eye, as 
 objects at a distance ^^i? iTI?"%i^^^% 
 
 Desecrate v. {-sacrare, to declare as sa- 
 cred) divest of a sacred character [f- 
 2T3I%ot, mzfk^, ^^ ^. ; divert from 
 a sacred purpose or appropriation ^- 
 
 (a donation). 
 Ddsert v. {-serere, to join) forsake ^l^j 
 ^^ri ^. (a friend, a country, a cause) ; 
 leave without permission 'TT^R^f Klf FT 
 m^^ -^I3"? STlof, q^ffj i^i : to d. the 
 army.—/. T^^^I^r f^T^R 3f[ar : to d. 
 from the army. — a. ^^^ afraTS", iftcT. 
 (country). — n. TJ^ n, ^Tf^ n, aj^oq- n ; 
 waste ^^[or w, aJr^TS" STfJir/- -ERxfr- 
 
 ^fr #r^ sfFirrr, 'Rifr, fq^ ; one who 
 
 forsakes his party or friend ^iRT^f- 
 
 Deserve v. {-servire, to serve) earn by ser- 
 
 ri rv** 
 
 Vice fif^-l^iT, ^;^\^'^ ; ment t^m^ -n\^ 
 
 -^\^ i\^ (Job. xi. 6).—/. P^R^ -^r^ 
 
 3THot [illj well] . — Deservedly ad. 7j^\- 
 
 TF^j ^2jT=ir('T, m^^\. — Desert, reward 
 or punishment to which one is en- 
 titled m^iE n, ^^^\ k^^ %^ n, ^^n', 
 
 claim to recompense ^l^^cTf FTSjf^oqT- 
 
 Desideratum {L.) that of which the lack 
 is felt ?g- w, arfiT? n, ?T%cT «, m^f. 
 
 Design v. (-signare, to mark) sketch for a 
 pattern or model ^TJ^iTr^rsr 'k^^ -^^^^ 
 9T5R^ ; appoint ^frsTaj, ^^^^ ; project T'^- 
 ot, ^f^T^ (an essay) ; intend ^cT -?Tr?T 
 
 ^. zim [to, for].— I'.^cT -?-^r^r ^r^^. 
 
 —n. ^^fr^TT, =15^r, ^n'^-^F; 3T?r, >cT, 
 iTcT^^ ; scheme qT?", ^fhT^rr/, ^fw /; evil 
 intention JJ^IR" n, ^g" f J" ; emblema- 
 tic or decorative figures 3r<TJT^r ^^^\ 
 3ir^^r f^^ n pi', idea intended to be 
 expressed by an artist gr^", E^U JSTF 
 /. -EDLY ad!.j:5irr,^^^^3^^^- -iNG 
 ^f^TsT, fc^tF. — Designate v. mark 
 out and make known ^cR -t?3F^'F '^^"^j 
 ?F^ot ; point out B?JgfJ STOR ^ETfn^, 
 f^^^ ; appoint %RDfr, ^FsF^F, ^JT"^ ^- '• 
 this captain was designated to that sta- 
 tion. — Designation cTf^^fl'T n, h<^ ; 
 ^^^f, ^\^^\,f; signification, as of a 
 word 3f^ ; that which designates \^^^- 
 ^, ^^'^ n ; appellation ^f^ n, JETsTF / : 
 the d. of the days of the week. 
 Desire v. (See Desiderate) long for the 
 enjoyment or possession of ^"^15^% ^f- 
 ^=TF ^l^ ma^m; request JTF^^, irr^ay. 
 — ti. natural longing that is excited by 
 the enjoyment or thought of any good, 
 and impels to action or effort for its 
 continuance or possession ^^i5l J^, m. 
 
DESIST 
 
 172 
 
 DESTITUTE 
 
 q-^r/; ^^^^Jf, ^^r/, m^f; object 
 
 of longing ST^rf^^^, ^f^F (Hagg. ii. 
 7); lust^riTfr^^r/, ^H; according to 
 one\s d. ZT^tS" [for]. — Desieablb a. 
 
 — Desirous a. tNS^i^U ^^^l5cT, f^tJ 
 Desist v. i. {-sistere, to stand) cease to act 
 
 sn^"^, Tr^ot^ g-j-cT air^rq^ [from]. 
 Desk* (rc^^fc^mt ^^f r ^[^^^r^ 3-ci?:'^) H^r 
 
 /; 3-q>^^f€r |(^ /; 3-qr'-:5Tr^r ^?r : he 
 intends his sou for the d. 
 Desolate v, ( -solare, to make lonely) de- 
 prive of inhabitants 3'5f[5' -^I^ -^^f- 
 nn m. ; lay waste ajf^ -3"§r^cT ^., -^?: 
 ^^r^f n^^f^T'^ : an inundation desolates 
 fields. — a. 3-5rr^, ^ff^r^",^!^; S'SfFS" 
 
 ^^^r, 3"S:JEcT ; soUtary CT^^f ^^i\ : she 
 remained d. in her father's house. 
 Despair v. i. {-sperare, to hope) (^f^r 
 Cl°t, -=Cr ^r^ri^r^ot: never d. of God's 
 blessings here, or of His reward here- 
 after [of].— n. pTrrar/, air5Tm.— Des- 
 perado Sp. a desperate fellow, a mad- 
 man BTrcTcTfC, ^rc€^r, ^qrai'^r^JTr.— Des- 
 perate a. irretrievable hf^^R, ^^offSf 
 (disease); proceeding from despair ^f- 
 
 ctr, T^^\^^ 3-^rr, T^r^r^^^r (effort). 
 
 — Desperation R^l^^ ^IK €i^ n, ajf- 
 
 Despatch v. [-pangere, to fasten) send 
 off on a special errand of importance, 
 usually in haste STf ^^, ?T*T2:^, ?ft^ 
 
 qr^W; kill zK ^., Jif% \% ^f^fcT?:rq- 
 
 ^irSKof. execute speedily ^l^^. ^Z- 
 ^?f/, H^qj"/, toRr/; an express 
 
 Despise v. {-spicere, to look) look down 
 upon with contempt fcT^^Kof ^ RfJ^f^^ : 
 fools d.wisdom(Prov. i. 7). — Despicable 
 
 «. N'^i^ mxim^m: -, mean ^o", ^^^J 
 
 qr^rr, ?^?5"5Rr, ^m\X\ (man, company, gift). 
 
 Despite (do.) extreme malice 3f^qcf /, 
 
 ?r^r STC ; successful counteraction f^- 
 
 ^7*ir, rTcT^R [of].— prep. ^iTRcrf,?"?:^?, 
 
 ^rs^s-^. -puL a. ^[fr, ^T^rq^r, jffe". 
 
 Despoil v. (see Spoil) strip, as of clothing 
 
 ^z^, =irqi^aT, q^?:?:'q^.; rob ^z^, =ir- 
 ^^, =inTqr ^. [of]. 
 
 Despond r. i. {spondere, to promise so- 
 lemnly) arr^r ^^ot, f^Tr^r ?r; lose 
 
 courage ^jf ^[3'ot, CfcT^rq' qr^^t- -ENCY 
 
 f^Tf^rr. -ENT a. [q^r^ir, qsr^r, q^^^. 
 
 Despot ((?/'. despotes, master) an absolute 
 prince ^I^^IfK TRr, ^ff^^Tr^T; a tyrant 
 f c^r ^Rf. -ic a. ^ct^, f^ 5^^q[C ; 
 Sfc^q'r. -ISM, power, spirit, or principles 
 of a despot ^c^jff 3Tftf^|"qr=f r ^Trff /. 
 \k^^ ^^m ^^ n pi -, absolute control 
 over others ^-gf^fq^ "jfr 3|ft[^R, J^^"- 
 'JT^q'Rfy; government which is directed 
 by a despot ^qf l\^^ n -^^^ ; ^^- 
 
 Dessert {-servir, to serve at a table) iTf-sT" 
 
 Destine i'. ( destinare ) determine the 
 future condition or application of qqf 
 qr^q S^^ ; appoint by decree or au- 
 thority ^%H" af^rqr ^i^t^tr ^iwi %q^ ; 
 
 allot *^ff qq^T. — Destination c^^jf 
 qiSfqr y; end of a journey, place or point 
 aimed at ^^^f, %^Z, JH^tKI^H n, ^\^^ 
 ^q. — Destiny, fate ^ n, q^ll^ n ; 
 fixed order of things ^ n, f rq°q" «, 
 ^r?^ »i ; Ei7idu terms ^dT^F/^q'^qr /. 
 Destitute a. {-statuere, to set) not having 
 
DESTROY 
 
 173 
 
 DETERMINE 
 
 in possession f^lTcT, 5P^, f R ; needy 
 TCiT^f^n^JT, T^im, 3Rf2T^[of].— 
 Destitution f^^fpiTcTq'^r, 3"q"TqoTr ; — 
 of money, &c. ^^Iltse n ; ^^\^^ f Rclf/ 
 Destroy v.{-stmere, to build) pull down ^\' 
 
 ^, m ^. ; ruin =rr^-^?n:-T=^o^ ^. ; i<in 
 
 JTf^^, ^tTo? ^.; devastate TSff^ qr^^, 
 ^a5"?"57r «F. — Destructible a. ^[^\^\- 
 ^^ir, ^"t^^r^, ^5^^. — Destruction J^- 
 
 /; eternal d. ^^JT-Tf^; hour of d. f^^Tf^ 
 %rcT;_of the world ^m^^^^, ^?Tfcf ; 
 
 destroying agency ilfr f, ^mV^ f (Ps. 
 
 xci. 6). — Destructive a. \^•i.^^^^ S"- 
 
 =ssT^; =rr5Rj, ^r^; =iff[Hr ^^\k\, sr 
 
 in comp. Sf^ff [of, to] . 
 
 Desuetude {-suescere, to become used to) 
 ^Hi^rr^, ar^^ritr/; disuse % ^Tk^\^ 
 
 Desultory a. {-salire, to leap) ^cTIc^T, ^- 
 ^, ^^rpy, ^T^i'T^T^ (remark, warfare, 
 reading). 
 
 Detach v. (L. & Eng.) part ^J\SS\ -f^rra^f 
 ^.y 3^c?0T; separate for a special ob- 
 ject ; — used esp. in military language 
 ^fl -Sr^f ^^^ qrsf^^ [from] . -ED 
 
 /. ^^^if> ^=rRr ^^^ n pi. 
 
 Detail v. F. relate in particulars cfT^I^ 
 
 -^q"K ^m, ^f^cTr g-i^TOT.— w. ?TtT^r?y, 
 
 ^JTK/; in d. ciq^'t^fK, B\^l^T. 
 
 Detain v. {-tenere, to hold) keep back or 
 from JTR 5#, <\^^ ; stop ^ISJ^qot^ ^\- 
 ^r m- ' w'e are detained by the rain ; 
 hold incustody^^cT-^^RIcT Jfot [from]. 
 -MENT, Detention l^l^^r, ^I^^T, «irjT/. 
 —Detinue, ajs^jr^ 5#$yr ^^'^ m\ 
 ^^/i [writ of d.. Law, one that lies 
 
 against him who wrongfully detains 
 goods delivered to him, or in his posses- 
 sion, to recover the thing itself, or its 
 value and damages, from the detainer] . 
 
 Detect v. {-tegerc, to cover) uncover 3"q"3T 
 
 c, ^^\tm ^m, 3-ir?w ^i^^^, ^m (a 
 
 crime, criminal), -ion 57bT, ^TfiT, f3"^I>Jr. 
 
 -fVE a. ^^\f\^ arioroiricT %^ ^;\z^^\^ 
 
 ^■^Tfr ; employed in detecting ^^^ -'^[^ 
 ^l^\T\^m^X\ (police), % if., in comp. 
 \^mi : a d. of faults. 
 Deter v. {-terrere, to frighten) IT?T «r?r- 
 ^r?^ ^ ^#^ ?^ ; hinder 3TJf "T, jff^ 
 ^fcJJot, ^r^r qoy [by, from]. 
 
 Deteriorate v. {deierior, worse) ^^^iT 
 
 [from] , 
 Determine v. {-termiriare, to limit) fix the 
 boundaries of iTqRT -g^ S^f^^t %JTo^ 
 [Acts xvii. 26] ; set bounds to qft^QT^'- 
 f^cT^^- : the knowledge of man hitherto 
 had been determined by the view; im- 
 pel and direct ^^ -?I[^ ^of ^ ^T^ ; ascer- 
 tain definitely W^\^ -[^^^ ^. ; bring to 
 a conclusion f^fT^f -^HeST ^. ; resolve 
 ^?!?q -R^^" ^. : this determined him to 
 start immediately ; ascertain the quan- 
 tity or amount of -=Cr -^ f^cTf -^'ft^TI'T 
 
 ar^ffot.— i. ^^\^ ^^^q -i^tjir ^. [on, 
 
 upon]. — Determinate] a. having defined 
 limits ^JT^Tl?" ; not uncertain ^SrCfcT, 
 I'^JIfloy^ ; conclusive ^M ^X^\X\, Pt- 
 0T?q-^ ; definite ^qRf, ar^TR^^Jf, Zl\- 
 ^Rr,3"?"#r^r, ^r (Actsii. 23). — Deter- 
 mined a. RpM'cT, fRviritcr ; J^r^^pyr, w 
 
 — Determination ZKm^ T^^"^, Pl'*!^, 
 M^; f^^JT, R^rr, <5"K; fi'xed d. ^5T- 
 ^*«hpH ; matter cZeferwiined ETl'Zcir^j i^f^- 
 
DETEST 
 
 174 
 
 DEVOTE 
 
 Detest v. {-testari, to testify) ^ff^ -^3T- 
 55T -rq- m. [for] . -able a. ^m ^r^STF^ 
 
 Dethrone v. {-thronus, throne) TyKF^^'f 
 
 Detract v. [-trahere, to draw) take away 
 ^\Z^ ^ot^ 3Tq?R 5Ff. ; defame ^rq^rRr ^., 
 r55%7^r-3-qqqf arm [from]. -lONlTf- 
 
 Detriment {-terere, to rub) QT'^^fr, 'iUff 
 arp^g- w. -AL a. srq^lT^, ^fr^f^, l^- 
 
 Deuterogamy( Gr. deuteros, second^ gamos, 
 marriage) ^^ ^^ n, \t^m ^^^\K {Wi^- 
 
 i{'^^\ r^m ^^'^]'^^\ ^^^l =lcTr).— Deu- 
 
 TEROGAMIST F^5f f?: ; J^T ^^ ^l^^^I ^f/. 
 
 Deuteronomy [Gr. -nomas, law) JTr^^r^^ 
 
 Devastate v. {-vastare, to lay waste) ^f^- 
 ^^ -^^^^S m. — Devastation ^rq"q'55" /, 
 '^'W TR^?" : Law, waste of the goods 
 of the deceased by an executor JT^TcTT- 
 
 ^r ^^^f\\ PcT^qfr ^rcf r^^f^R ^^^"^ n. 
 
 Develop v. F. C3" rs" ^^^\ m.—zkr^'J- 
 
 m^^. -MENT 3^3-/, 3-^iF3T, Pf^r^; 
 
 Deviate v. i. {-viare, to go) ^C^'^T, f fS" H'f* 
 3'^, ^sRfrT q'S'T [from] . —Deviation R- 
 q^rjR^T w, ^?T2T^q-R, >^rR /; an act of 
 sin ^\^^ n, qfq n. — Devious a. Jir- 
 Rr^,'IkI^cT, srr^iTClW (path); going 
 out of the common course of conduct 
 
 Device, See under Devise. 
 
 Devil,* the evil one, Satan, represented 
 in Scrip, as the traducer, father of lies, 
 tempter, &c. ^cTR ; an evil spirit ^g" 
 
 ^^'% ^^ ^^' ^ false god ^r2"f "sT?, \^^m^- 
 ?cr n ; [an expletive indicating surprise 
 or expressing emphasis, or, ironically, 
 negation {Low) : I wonder how the d. 
 they got there ; a dish, as a bone with 
 the meat broiled and prepared exces- 
 sively]; a very wicked person ^1% ?g" 
 irqoq-. any great evil 5JTr^/, ^J^\f; 
 [priuter^s d., an errand-boy in a print- 
 ing office]. -isH a. ijcTFOTdr, c|'j[rf=Er, 
 
 Devise v. {divider e, to separate) form in 
 the mind by new combination of ideas 
 2If5Fot, V^^, 51% ^FS^ ; purpose to ob- 
 tain piTSirrf (JJTf^^F Z^^ -^^?7 m^ ; Law, 
 give by will ^cF^f"^ \^ <l^ ^.—n. 
 IT^T^R \^ 11 ; a will JTcF^ n ; proper 
 ty given by will JTfl7^fcr 1^55^ r?^# 
 ^\^^r{[f.— Device 51%/, J"^^/;— 
 on a coin f^^f; — in a shield R^OTFOT n; 
 faculty of devising gj^q^FI^FfrF, jfrF /, 
 
 Devoid a. (See Void) ^iI3T, l^^^ ^^^T, 
 
 itTir[of]. 
 
 Devolve v. {-volvere, to roll) ^\Z^, ^m^^ ; 
 deliver over m^^, K^\^\ ^., -^ 2^1^ 
 [upon, on] .—i. mjm: iTS'ot, JT^q"R §% 
 
 Devote v. {-vovere, to vow) appropriate 
 by vow mW^, =T^^ot ; doom Pw^ ^f^ 
 ^;. : addict ^^^\ -^]^ -g"^ o^f^ot ; attach 
 
 ^^ -3frR -^?' 3f ^^q ; give up ^q, im^i^ 
 
 ^.—Devoted a^^cr^^^r, ^FI^^c^F, 3TF^W, 
 f S"iTrTF, cF^^, ^^\^'^, ^^ in comp ; for 
 fq^cTf; a d. wife ^\h^^\f^, d. to one's mas- 
 ter JTiJ^TW. -NESS ^mfrFj, |TiTI%/, 
 f^g"f y. — -Devotee, one who is superstiti- 
 ously given to religions duties and cere- 
 monies ^FiTFj'^F^F, 3TI%JTtF. —Devotion 
 ^^o7^^[f;oj 71- addiction ITFtF/, ^R^Pw 
 
DEVOUR 
 
 175 
 
 DICE 
 
 f, ^S^r /; d. to a husband qfcT^^r /, 
 ^r%^J?T n ; object of devotion q"4f;r?I n 
 (Acts xvii. 23). -al ^rfw -1T5T^ ^4^; 
 used in devotion iTTFI^JTr ^Rf^F -3"q?fr- 
 JJIxlT; suited to devotion JT(Tfr^r,iTsf=f5]fc^ 
 (temper). — Devout a. ITIrfT^flvy -f^S"; 
 expressing devotion ITfrFlT???^ (eyes); 
 earnest iT^nn^^I^r, ^T^'T^^ (wishes) . -ly 
 ad. ^Tr^qk^^ ^^^fT^^. -ness iTp^iTr^, 
 
 Devour v (-vorare, to eat greedily) '^fBT^ 
 JR^, ^3: ^., ^T'^I^q'^R ?^ ; seize upon 
 and destroy or appropriate greedily, 
 selfishly, or wantonly J^'JJ^ RTa^fi?T ^., 
 
 Dew * i^ n, ?fc^ w. -drop T^^^^'^^ ?-^r- 
 ^r ^^. -LAP JTn5t=^r n^irr i^^j^r 'frst 
 
 /.—Dewy a. ^^\^ m^^l^ ^^\^ ^\^\ 
 (landscape) ; t^V^\ (splendor) ; ^^f^^Tr 
 9"^r ^IT'ir, r?JT^<^H2T (tears). 
 Dexter a. (L.) ^'ST^ (side) . -ity, skill and 
 ease in using the limbs W^\^\ f, 3^T• 
 =^Q5"[f /, ?^cl^r5T?ir w; readiness in 
 the use or control of the mental powers 
 
 ?"^crr /, 5^^rq?2r n, ^v^^^ n. ous a. 
 
 Diabetes ( Gr.) a disease attended with a 
 persistent, extensive discharge of urine 
 
 Diabolic, -al a. See Devilish. 
 Diadem [Gr. dia, through, dein, to bind) 
 a badge of royalty rfSff^^ n ; a crown 
 
 5JF'> royalty ^^5irfr/, ^liq'^ w. 
 
 Diagnosis {Gr. -gignoskein, to know) de- 
 termination of a disease by means of dis- 
 tinctive marks TRNri^r /, Rf^^'ETT/, 
 ?^?R n. — Diagnostic ^Iirc^^^T"^ -|^^ n. 
 
 Diagonal ( Gr. -gonia, corner) ^^^f /. 
 
 Diagram {Gr. dia, through, graphein, to 
 write) rerfcTRf ^IfV^f, ^T^ff/, ^Ff far/. 
 
 Dial {dies, day) instrument for measuring 
 time by the sun ^^^^ n ; graduated 
 face of a timepiece Ef^qTS^r^r cT^^ff /; 
 mariner's compass 5T?n^5r n. 
 
 Dialect {Gr. legein, to speak) language 
 Hr^r f, ^r?r /; form of speech of a lim- 
 ited region or people, as distinguished 
 from others nearly related to it iTf^^ 
 
 ir^rr, \'5\^m f, ^\^\^^. — Dialec- 
 
 tics cT^ff ?rr /, '^^'^. — Dialogue, con- 
 versation between two or more per- 
 sons ^^ff, ^r^tT ; written composition 
 in which two or more persons are re- 
 presented as conversing on some topic 
 
 Diameter {Gr. •metron, measure) any 
 right line passing through the centre, 
 of a figure or body, as a circle, cube, 
 &c., and terminated by the opposite 
 boundaries ^^l^ ; length of a straight 
 line through the centre of an object 
 from side to side n^^ST'T n, T{^7J1^^J J" ; 
 thickness 5fftr/; width wf\f- — Dia- 
 metrically ad. °^\^W^i^ • direct f^- 
 
 Diamond {Gr. adamas) — the mineral fgrf; 
 
 [smallest kind of type used in English 
 
 printing] . 
 Diaphoretic {Gr. -phorein, to carry) ^^ 
 
 ^m^it ^m^ n, H^ n.—a. ^f fWR^. 
 Diaphragm (Gr. -pArapma, fence) 07% 
 
 ^HFT qr^ ^\^n\ ^^^\ q"^r- 
 
 Diarrhcea {Gr.-rhein, to flow) ^rfcTgTT, ?"- 
 JT^/. 
 
 Dlary {dies, day) register of daily occur- 
 rences rf5T=r(Jir, rcr=r^2Tr^?3", arrPr?? n. 
 
 Diastole {Gr. -stellein, to set) ^tFRTST 
 DicB, See Die; 
 
DICTATE 
 
 176 
 
 DIFFIDENCE 
 
 Dictate v. (dicere, to say) state for an- 
 other person to reduce to writing 5"^"qT' 
 
 ** r^ r~. 
 
 ^ r^ir'JJTr ^[Tm ^tm, r^ir^oj . com- 
 municate with authority ^Tiffrf'^. f^R 
 
 ^\m -^. [to] .— n. ^r5rr/, j f r, pK?[r. - 
 
 Dictation ^[iH j^g'^ot n, '^J^^ n. — 
 Dictator ^?r^2"'^ITr, f^^TFcTr : one in- 
 vested with absolute authority ^ofaT* 
 ?^q"rfr, 5^5TR. —Dictatorial a. ^^- 
 ??Tlff^r. m^"^ ; imperious ^Tfc^riT, ^?^; 
 overbearing ^qj^f^^F, ?"r^<^r^r. 
 Diction {dicere, to say) manner of expres- 
 sion irr^r^r ^^\ -^^rr^r -^r??"/ -art, 
 
 lexicon ^[57, 7[5?'^f?[r -^?T?^ ; [work 
 containing information in any depart- 
 ment of knowledge, arranged alpha- 
 betically under different heads : a d. of 
 geography] . 
 Didactic a. (Gr. didaskein, to teach) 3T7- 
 ?"??rr^, 3TT?"2TqT, 3"(T?W^^; systematic 
 q«"cT^rr, 5?T^[^2Tcr. 
 
 Die, See Dye. 
 
 Die* v. i. pass from an animate to a life- 
 less state m^ [of, by, for] ; suffer 
 death JTfq ^f^ot. ^r^t^ JTpf^ : Christ 
 died for the ungodly (Kom. v. 6); cease 
 ^^V^ m, ^ri"'^, m^ ; languish g^of^ 
 IJSTT, JT^^T : his heart died within him ; 
 sink W^^, ^^^: become indifferent 
 i?rTF-3?ra'-f=T^q? ?T^ ' to d. to sin ; va- 
 nish 3'3'ot, 3ycf^^ ^\^^ [out, away] ; be- 
 come vapid, as liquor ^^^ ^PT, TcT^^ ; 
 — 'as sound f^JTCTf. — as color 3'3'oi; to d. 
 by inches ^ro5"ffror XTpT ^f^o]-.— sudden- 
 ly cT^-^r^^^r -€\^^\ ^rcJTcTt JTT^. —Dy- 
 ing ^^:^ n.—a. JTrJIpr, JT^ (bodies) ; 
 supporting a (^i/mgr person rTr'^P^F^ 
 ^rr^pr^'TTTr (bed) ; pertaining to death 
 JIT'^r^r (hour) ; manifested in the hour 
 
 of death ^^^^^\^^^'^]^ ^l'^^^\ ^r^^^rar 
 
 -HiRcT^?5r -Sr^R^c^r (words). 
 Diet ( Gr. diaita, manner of living) habit- 
 ual food n^r^ ^{^ n, nTrzrr^r rt«^, 
 
 ^ITr^; course of food selected with 
 reference to a particular state of health 
 qaq- n, r;i^\^T^\^ n. -ary a. qajfr^r.^^^ 
 ^^i^r.— w. rule of diet qa^f^f -^^rr^ 
 R^T^T; allowance of food, esp. that pre- 
 sented in almshouses, prisons, schools, 
 
 &c. ^\m^ f, ^^r^, =^fr/. -etic a. ^^- 
 
 ^'^fr, q^^^f. — Diet {dieta, assembly) 
 
 ur ^tf f=^r 5TH%, ^\^^ %o \^\^ ^pr^ 
 
 Differ v, i. {-ferre, to bear) be unlike 
 "^^o^r -PirroST ^^oj: rivers d.; disagree 
 in sentiment JTcTiT? ^€°T ; have a dif- 
 ference, cause of variance, or quarrel 
 '^^^l^ <mi^\^^m [from, with], -ence 
 
 >qarq^r; it?", ^crr n, ^^j^^f, ^^- 
 
 "iT?" ; ^JR^q" n, ITt^oT n, \^ n ;— of mean- 
 ing ^2tIt?, ^^rf^r n. -ent a. "^IJSJT, f^" 
 ^foST, f^"^ (churches); dissimilar i^"^- 
 
 cTr^T, =iRr^qr^r -ii^n:^r, \^m. -ial a. 
 
 ^'^^K^; special \^^^ (duties); infi- 
 nitely small a?r^^$iT. 
 Difficult a. {difficile) hard to do ^fi^"^, 
 3J^5", "^^^T: (work); occasioning labor 
 "fTC^cTr^^r, ^n^\K^ ;— of understau ding 
 ^SRj^^q", TiTr^; not easily wrought 
 upon sfx^\ iT^r^r, 2TIT[«T ; d. to be 
 got z^i^. —Difficulty ajf Er;?qorr, ^F" 
 m^^ ^n%'^ n ; JTJcTr/, ?1r5TcTr/; ob. 
 stacle ^3"2RT, ^^^^ f', trouble ^'^ 
 n, T*^ n, ^=qT7 n ; objection ^^f f. 
 
 Diffidence {-fidere, to trust) ^TF^^r^, ^- 
 ^mm • doubt of the power, ability, or 
 disposition of one^s self arnHTf r^F -^- 
 
DIPFUSB 
 
 177 
 
 DILATE 
 
 'mr f^^^fr^r'^iTd^r; modesty ifrs"/, 
 H^r^.— Diffident a. ^nf^r^f, 5T^Jjr- 
 
 ^; ^f^^r i^w ^5f?r, w;?^cf, ^^f 
 
 %m [of]. 
 Diffuse v. {-fundere, to pour) ^ffcR q^- 
 r^T ; cause to flow ?r?"Rr^ ^\^^, ^K 
 -^cT ^TRiT" ; circulate tR^^T^ot ^^l^■ — 
 a. q^«?5T, TT^l^^^Jr ; verbose q-^fof^ 
 qr?Qlo5T^r (style). — Diffusion if^r, f^- 
 ^^R", 3?r^5JTfq;r n ; qf^gTaT, ajjj^f^-.— 
 Diffusive a. JT^^^f?5^, sqrq^. -ness 
 5q"IT^T w, TTgT^^r?5"crr /; — of style 
 
 Dig* xk turn and throw up, as the earth 
 ^m, ^r?"^, mn\ 3"^rai j hoUow out, 
 as a well qf^lT'^, ^^^ ; down W^^ W 
 ^of: in W^ ?Tr?i'^ -qr^ (manure); 
 from, out, up ^^ ^fS^ : to d. coals 
 from a mine ; to d. out fossils ; the men 
 are digjmg coals. — t. WM ; m ^TT^^^T, 
 
 ^^?-ot; through arr^qr^ ^iqor, ^rnTr 
 m^^. -GER i^oFnrr ; a stone-d. ^c^arrr. 
 
 -GiNG ^^ n, ^^^ 71 ; place whence 
 ore is dug 3?^[r":icr ^M ^\^ W^ ^- 
 
 sm^ srriir/, ^^r"^/. 
 
 Digest v. {-gerere, to bear) arrange me- 
 thodically ^xjfff^ ^^, ^^ -^sT c^of 
 (the laws) ; prepare in the stomach for 
 conversion into blood q^^op fsTr^oj- . 
 think over RcR -^^^ ^. ; bear with pa- 
 tience ^q"ot, ^\Z\^ m^^; Chem. soften 
 by heat and moisture RnT^of. ex- 
 pose to a gentle heat jf^ ^i"^ 5"^; Med. 
 dispose to suppurate FRif^, q ^fiq^ ^,. 
 quiet, as anger or grief ^O'tcTW^, ^H"- 
 fiot, 2fT -5lfcT ^. — «. ^m, \tK^ : food 
 tZigrej^s well ; 3Tf%^r TsTSfot; f^% ^SfJTot. 
 — n. ^qr ^^l^^r ^c^iTtf r /; JEfr?"^ / -EE 
 
 «rr^^, arRf:? ^ (q?-PT -^^^ n ). .ible 
 
 23 D 
 
 «.^ T^rT^T, ^fETTr^. -ION q?rcT?lT 55T- 
 
 ^°t w, ^jfeor n, ^^^^^\ /; qr^^r n, 
 
 ^^^ ^. qRT; slowness of d. arr^lCTn; 
 f^srf^^ n, m^. -ivE a. qjTRj. 
 Digit {digitufi,^ finger) three -fourths of an 
 inch qr5:Tj]- ^^ . any number up to ten 
 
 mmj; HfsfcTi ^orrn ^^-f-^rr ^m ii^iit 
 
 aj^; twelfth part of the diameter of the 
 sun ^T^f^r J— of the moon ^T^^ f, ^- 
 
 s:f2Gr. 
 
 Dignify w. [dignus, worthy) ifl^'^r sffrq^T 
 \^ ; give distinction to ^f^^qf^ m- 
 ^^, ^m ^^^ ?^.— Dignity ^fe^'^r, ^jt- 
 V^\ • elevation of rank JTFj "HX^m 3"^ 
 ^?"^r/; quality suited to inspire respect 
 or reverence ?'^?"^, ^ffjlfcTrq; loftiness 
 and elegance ;— said of manner, style, 
 &c. ^[^f, {^^tf,-^Tm- a dignitary 
 
 iferr q^^r^r jtj^^, 3?ftfqi%.— dignitary 
 
 Digress w. (See Grade) wander, in writ- 
 ing or speaking l?^'^, rrW, ^X^T\- 
 •ficT f^^tn ; turn aside from the right 
 path ^^qlqr^ l^rq, \W^l^ [from]. 
 
 -ion ff^n^^n, T^iT; srr^i^r -^srr/. 
 
 Dike* ditch ?^?^; mound thrown up to 
 prevent low lands from being inundated 
 by the sea or a river ^\^^ m^ n. — v. 
 
 Dilapidate v. {-lapis, a stone) bring into 
 a condition of decay or partial ruin, 
 by misuse or through decay ; — said 
 
 of a building ifr?^^f^ ^m^ qrsof; 
 
 squander 3«i[ar(T, j^^, 3'?f^at. — i. 
 
 ^r^'^r^ qtrff ^oj-.—dilapidation ^r- 
 
 Dilate v. {-latus, wide) q^T^ [to] ; dis- 
 tend rTpn^; extend in all directions 
 ^eJR^ ^««l"i (lungs, air).— i. ^^^^ 
 
DILATORY 
 
 178 
 
 DIPHTHONG 
 
 ^^fm ; descant r^^cTPTR ^im -^tm^m- 
 ^gTS"^. [on, upon). 
 
 DiLATOKY a. (dilator, delayer) =qlI3", ^f^- 
 fr^f, fsTeST; marked with delay ^([ZJ- 
 I'^r. ^^^ (actions). — Dilatoeiness ^Tl- 
 
 Dilemma (Gr. dis, twice, lemma, assump- 
 tion) ^[^xf, ^:^r/; f^marr. 
 
 Diligent a. {-legere, to choose) constant- 
 ly active 3-?fr%, ^C^ff, cT^qr, ^l^; 
 assiduous ^qf^f, ^g"^?r^r, ^S^f^F 
 (search). — Diligence S^r^CFTT, ^r^f*?, 
 qr?^T5T; ^artr/, ir^r^ ; to do one's d., 
 give d., use d. qK^*T ^., R=inTr^ ^FT 
 
 Dilute v. {-luere, to wash) thin and dis- 
 solve by mixing f^T^EfoS"^ -f^^TS" ^TI^^ 
 ^cIoS" ^. ; diminish, by mixing the 
 strength, flavor, color, &c. of firffoS"^ 
 
 PiX^ -=q;=i^5f -w^im -^m:^ -^^^{^ ^. 
 
 Diluvian a. F. '^^i\<^^ ^^^. 
 
 Dim* a. not bright 3JfiI^, f^Sf; obscure 
 ^^, J^T3"; of obscure vision JT?"|f?", 
 ?f r^r Jf^ ; dusky 3N^, ^ . dull of ap. 
 prehension jff JTI", 3i;?JTfcr — v. IT? ^^- 
 
 Dimension (-metiri, to measure) ^flt'^fy, 
 ^^r^oS-w, ^STw, qRirpiTw; reach ^i^/, [ 
 
 Diminish v. {-minuere, to lessen) ^f " -^ ! 
 -^m ^.; degrade ^JM -q^ ^i?r ^., 
 
 ^W=Wr qr^lft^^ ^FTOTj abase ^7^ ^.; : 
 
 subtract ^K -^sfF ^. — /. ^i^ -cJiTCr^ € [OT. | 
 
 — Diminution ^Mf^., ^ST^I^^oTw J :rr^, ; 
 
 ^3T, 3-^r ; iTHrrf^y; ^^r/— dimi- \ 
 
 NUTIVE a. oy?"f^, pjq-; tending to dimi- '• 
 
 msh ^H -^^f ^o^^iqf. I 
 
 Dimity ( Gt. dis, twice, mtifos, a thread of 
 the warp) a kind of stout, white cotton 
 cloth, ribbed or figured '5"^f|'/. 
 
 Dimple ? g^f Jiff f%^r JTr^rr^r ^F/. 
 
 Din * ^n^r, fr?[?^, ^j^r?5rr. —v. ^\- 
 m =^f^Rot, ^mzm ^^v^. 
 
 Dine t;. z. F. ^^n\^ ^[^^Kl^ ^\^^ ^. — 
 
 t. ^[^^ ^\^^^ ^^^ 1^ -m^ [off, at, 
 
 on, with] . — Dinner, principal meal of 
 the day, eaten between breakfast and 
 supper H^?TF?1# ^\^^ n, srqq" n ; en- 
 tertainment iff^f^JETiTrtiT. 
 
 Dingy a. * JTaT^T, ^^\^. 
 
 Dint* blow fff^f 5 — of the forming hammer 
 ^r^r, m^\ ; mark left by a blow^frF/, 
 'i'f^./; qr^F; by d. of -=SJFF tiu"^ -^^TF 
 
 Diocese [Gr. dia, through, dikein, to man- 
 age a household) circuit or extent of a 
 bishop's jurisdiction [^5rqF^?TF ^f^sFFTF' 
 ^F55'^F irbir,r?5TqF^rqrf5T/.— Diocesan 
 
 Dip v. * insert in a fluid and withdraw 
 again J"^^o5"ot, J^^5J^, f ^T^^ ^r2"0T ; 
 immerse for baptism ^ifffJ^iFF ^'^^F^ltcTf 
 J'^Ef^SJ'H'j plunge, as into a difficulty 
 
 ^^% iJ^sfF mpjm ^m, ^os^m 
 
 q\J^ ■ mortgage JFf [OF 3"^^ ; take out 
 by a ladle, pail, &c. q^j^ 5FS"°F -"^ : 
 to d. out water; to d. water from a 
 boiler. — i. f ^^t, J^^oJ^; enter shghtly • 
 
 to d. into books ; incline downwards 
 S^, ^l^\ 3-cf?:^ [in, into] .— w. ^ftf, 
 5^^F/. Sl^y 3rcr?:oF /;— of the needle 
 
 ^r?5"^f;F^q"F mlzm^ m^i ^mn. 
 
 Diphthong ( Gr. dis, twice, phthong^, 
 sound) foq^, ^T^^> 
 
mPLOMA 
 
 179 
 
 DISAGREE 
 
 Diploma (Gr.) a letter or writing, usu- 
 ally under seal, conferring some power, 
 authority, privilege, or honor ; esp. a 
 document bearing record of a degree 
 conferred by a literary society or edu- 
 cational institution ^Tf^^Fr, ^^^ ^^\ ^- 
 ^^^ Wi^ /• — Diplomacy, science or 
 art of conducting negotiations between 
 nations ^rsf^cT ^JT^i^^fcT^ ^^ ^ ^^- 
 OTjfxfj Kf R -^^ ; body of ministers 
 or envoys resident at a court TTSTF^^^ 
 
 ?T^r^f%?y cr?:^m ^r^rr^ ^^{^, ^m^^i^i^ 
 
 H.— Diplomatic a. ^^^;^^ll^\^^\^'i^;- 
 f^r^r #tr.— Diplomatist (rRf^^qT) ^f^- 
 
 Dire a. {dirm) q^fr, ^r^t^T, qfcT IT^I^, IT- 
 
 Direct a. ( -regere, to keep straight) 
 straight ^IT, ^oZT^ 3"5r (line) ; sincere 
 ifriiS'tT^gr, f^'^S^J, ^^5r ; unambiguous 
 ^^, W^, °^TtF ; in the line of descent 
 ^7^^r, ^RIT^ [to] . — V. give direction 
 or bearing to f^I^cT -"^W q^ror, VlW^i (an 
 arrow) ; regulate ^r^h^f, ^=[511^% ^^- 
 ^^f\ m. : to d. the affairs of a nation ; 
 guide mz ^\T^\^'^ ; point out the pro- 
 per course to ffcT -T?T ^^m, ^?r ^- 
 5R "^ ; order ^^ ^. ; put a direction 
 upon -?r TtTF ^\^ -F^FC^ (a letter). 
 -OR f rC^F7?rr, 3<^-^t2Frq^; counsellor R^F; 
 instructor ^F""^, T^<^^ ; one of a body 
 of persons appointed to manage the 
 affiiirs of a company oT^^fT^ i13"o?f^F 
 ^ITF^ 'ST^C', W^Kl. -LT ad. ?T2", 
 =517 ; ^qr, Jcqg-, Z^^ ; ?rfil?;rirr, cTF^^^I^, 
 rT^^tfTr. -ION n^, r^F^rF; ifF'T : s^T^^F^^ 
 ^^F^^;^^iT,?^1-5T;7^F; ^FTiTFfR^-ar n, 
 »JH^R4» 4^1 /• -ORY, book of direc- 
 tions q^fcT^fsT, [JiF^F?TJr, ^RF; address- 
 
 book qrlTt^ J^cT^n. -Rix 5^ 3Tf^- 
 fjt^/, &c.; Geom. sfPTR'^qT/. 
 Dirge (contracted from the first word 
 of a hymn beginning "Dirige gressus 
 meo't'' formerly sung at funerals) ^^' 
 
 Dirk Gael. ^^F^, m\. 
 Dirt D. snti[ /, ^^XF, C^:^ n ; — as a- 
 mongst grain, sugar, &c. iFFnTF, ^^'3S n. 
 
 -iNEss qsj^qqF, ^^iqf^F, ^5"?Fr/; 
 
 baseness %=^qoTF, ^55"€q^F.— Dirty a. 
 T3"?;?", ^n^^, ^^'^ ; — as water II^oS". 
 IFT3-; sordid ^=Er, ?^5F, ^FJ^F— t'. 115?- 
 Tf^r, JF^oy ^. ; tarnish JT^F"^ 5., iJ?^ 
 ^TF^'T" (reputation). 
 
 Disable v. {dis & a6?^) render unable ^^l"^ 
 -ar^JT^J- ^. I make useless f^^?T7»TF -f^- 
 ^% ^.; ia^t', deprive of legal rights 
 
 ^^F'^fFir E^ €T^ 5R., ^F^^Tf'^ =FF^:5T^^. 
 [by, with, from] .—Disability ai^FrirqqF, 
 fit?3T ^ ; ^q>?TcTF /, ar^JTcTf/, ^FFr^F^"- 
 
 Disabuse f. i^fp^ S-^f^ot -En^i^or^ qj^ -SFS" 
 
 ^;?ot [of] . 
 Disadvantage, deprivation of advantage 
 
 iFF'cFfc^^F/, ^3-^oT/,%^f^/; loss ^fjr, 
 
 DiSAPFECT V. alienate or diminish the af- 
 fection of t^ ^., tef^^; disturb the 
 functions of f^^, r^|FcF ^^q^F ^. : to 
 d. the bowels, -ed Iff^, l'^iT=l^. -ion 
 ^FW?/, ^TRFFV; disloyalty fq^cT?F,%lT' 
 =F5EJT w ; ?:F5F5T?". 
 
 Disagree v.i. fail to accord SF*? =T ?^°T, 
 cTqrr^cF -qTr ^W\ ; differ in opinion JTcf- 
 "it^ 3TH°t, iTcT ^ PT3^ ; be at controversy 
 qf^^ -pW^T -iTF^'T SIJCT^ ; be unsuited, 
 as medicine, food ?n^ot, ^q«T ar^Fot 
 
DISALLOW 
 
 180 
 
 DISCHARGE 
 
 [with]. -ABLE a. r^^jJT, 3T^ar, ^^\J^ 
 (conduct); ^\^Jm, ^^m, ^f^^r (a 
 
 thing) [to], -MENT r^^^q^r, %^5rqorr,' 
 
 ^T^frrJIcTr /, =Trc=Jr^Cr /; — in a state- 
 ment cT^i^cf*/; af err n, %^. 
 
 Disallow v. m^W^ -^iA^T: m. -ance ^r* 
 Disappear v. vanish from the sight ^TcT^T 
 
 cr^, R^=rr^r f r, e^fg-arr^ ii^; cease 
 
 to exist ^r§T^r ?^r^f, ^f^ fr°t [from]. 
 -ance ^l^r^-f n ; ^jq. 
 
 Disappoint v. defeat of expectation f^T\- 
 5ir^., arr^riTTI ^.; frustrate RCc^S- -5^4 
 
 m. (a blow) [of]. -MENT f^rr^rr/, ir^r- 
 
 itl; that which disappoints Sf pn"f3Tr 
 
 ^^ar^n. 
 
 Disapprove v. pass unfavorable judgment 
 upon ^n^? -3T^P^ ^. ; refuse official 
 approbation to ^Tf^^rn^^I ^V^^R ^\^- 
 
 ^ ^.,'^^^^^ ^. [of]. 
 
 Disarm v. deprive of arms ?"??TK ^FS"^ 
 '^^, Rrrj5g -^^fr^ ^. ,- deprive of the 
 means or the disposition to harm ^^ 
 
 DiSA8TER(-as<rw7w, star) unfortunate event, 
 esp. a sudden misfortune ^^^Z n, ^- 
 qjcl /; calamity 3?Rg" n, a^sf.— Dis- 
 astrous a. M=i2TRr, ^rT=#r^r, ^^^. 
 
 Disavow v. refuse to own ^f^f ??■ -3T^*|IT^IT 
 5.; deny ^Tf^Rot; disprove lal^F ^^^ ^F" 
 
 ^m. -AL =FF^5r?t/, 3T=liii^r; ^i^u:. 
 
 Disband v. ^c^ff ^r?fF^^=F q^RTF i% JTF- 
 
 Disbelieve v. ^ijTr -^El'^ m^^ -WF3^, f^- 
 *^F^ =f jqot.^DisBELiEF ^r'^f ^^j'^CiTF^T; 
 system of error ^F^f^f ^^. 
 
 Disburden v. rid of a burden ^J^ ^FS^ 
 -3"cT?:q", iTF^JTrfT ^. ; become relieved of 
 ^\W^ iTl^5rr ?Iot, -=5?TF ^fqr ^fc^=F f^; 
 discharge RcTF ^' [of] . 
 
 Disburse t^ F. ^\Z^^ ^, ^J^^T ^., T^'^^. 
 -MENT ^r2:of w, ^Jf 3T; that which is paid 
 out W^^ o^T; receipt and d. ^m c;^^, 
 
 Discard v. throw out of the hand as use- 
 less ; — said of cards itf^oF^TF^F R^FHf 
 fTf'^ ^TcTtcT^F ZW\\ discharge ^f^ff^^^ 
 ^fJ% ^ ^., ^Ff=F ?or (old servants); 
 reject ^F^^,^^F^^, Z\^i^ (follies of boy- 
 hood). 
 
 Discern v. {-cernere, to separate, to per- 
 ceive) JT^ -cTrTcT^^ qr?^; make out and 
 distinguish by the eye qffeT'T, f^F^^oj-; 
 perceive with the mind ^Fo^'i^^, ^H- 
 W\, ^\m [in, from] .—i. cfF^cTJ?T niK^ ; 
 ^Ij5[0j: to d. between good and evil. 
 
 -ING a. \^^^\^ ajfq-|r, Rlfsf. -MENT fe 
 
 Discharge v, unload 3^f^3'cR0T; let go the 
 charge of (|^^ sKl^) m^^ (a pistol, 
 bow) ; clear qR^OT, ^F^'^ (debt, claim) ; 
 dismiss Rffq |ot, ^RF^^^ ^fS\ ^^- 
 fiqT ^., JTF^'OT ; remove, as a charge or 
 burden Tcf^Tot, RcfF -^X^^\ -m^\ ^. 
 (a cargo) ; let fly, as a missile (%oJr 
 -cftr) #F^ ; execute srsTf^ot, ^l^ ; emit 
 €F^% Jl^of (water) ; release ^S'^t, J- 
 TfT -^^arr 5. (a prisoner) [from], — L 
 ^S Z[%^- ^,^^—n. a?r& T^?:ot n, ITF?: 
 TTiot w ; Pto^ "^ w, Rfrq ; ^K^l^l f 
 (Eccl, viii, 8); ^\■Z^ n, \^^A^n, T'^EfJI; 
 ^^-^q;^/, 52:?r/, 5?tF/: d. from pen- 
 alty; ^l^ n, ^sfRot w : the d. of busi- 
 ness; that which discharges 1^?^ ^^S^ 
 /; that which is discharged R^HT, ^[f ^ 
 aflSToS" : serous d. 
 
DISCIPLE 
 
 181 
 
 DISCOUNT 
 
 Disciple {discere, to learn) one who re- 
 ceives, or professes to receive, instruc- 
 tion from another fJiT'^ir; scholar I%?J(2If ; 
 one who accepts the instructions or 
 doctrines of another f^T'^^, ^^\ ; a 
 follower arjiTRf. — v. KT^jf ^. -ship 
 f^T^^T^r, ^rrnr^f/. — Discipline, educa- 
 tion i^^r /, f^fT"^ n ; training to act 
 in accordanco with established rules 
 ^W^ n, 3?^5Tf¥^ n- drill ^^\i^ f, q*- 
 ST>^f?T; subjection to rule t^(^3Ecf,%?", 
 /, f^^lTr^(=lcir /; severe training, cor- 
 rective of faults f^T^Tf /, 5^ /, ^f" 
 W\ n, 3"f^(^ ^m pi; reformatory or 
 penal action towards a church member 
 ( \^l^\ ) ^^^\ ^"Tl rwr /; branch 
 of knowledge Vi^\^ n.—v. ^^^^ c^F^^, 
 
 ^ mm-, n^^\ ti^ r^r^r -t^ ^.— 
 
 Disciplined [^tIiT^, P^T^f^^c^r, cfr^rf.— 
 Disciplinarian f^^^. — a. Klif ^k^\. 
 
 Disclaim t^. reject all claim to 3fiIf^rCr 2T" 
 5^, mi ^ ^f^"^, ^^HT^rr ^.; reject 
 Jl^^, ^^R^; Law, disavow another's 
 claim ^'^JTRf C^ =11^^57 ^. 
 
 Disclose v. open TSfJoi", %\^^ • remove 
 a cover from ?Tf^ ^fS"^, Z^'^^ ; bring 
 3^ JT 3TFrat^ ^f\^ m^^ . expose TETST 
 ^., ^r^, Rf€5" ^. (designs) [to].— i. J- 
 
 joT, TcR^, ^m ; ??-ot, ^fl:r ^oj HT?ot. 
 
 — Disclosure Z^^n n, %[J f, 3^fH7/. 
 Discolor v. alter the natural hue of -^ 
 t^T ^?c^% Tm^ ^.: a drop of wine will 
 d. a glass of water; alter the true com- 
 plexion of % ^q ^?r7''t, '^(^ m. -ation 
 tn m^z^ w,%?<jr, ^qlWrr ; stain ^\n- 
 
 circular d. qr^ff /, "^^^^ n ; red d. 
 on the skin ^\T^ n. 
 Discomfit v. {-conficere, to make ready) 
 scatter in fight fr^Tr?"^ -^JfoS'yrnr ^•; break 
 
 up and frustrate the plans of 5J5^S"ot, 5!rj- 
 ^r^^T. — Discomfiture ffcTrCcT/, ^55"iinrfft 
 /; ^13-, ^Zqz/. 
 Discompose v. disarrange F^^jq" ^^- 
 aS^ ; agitate m^^, ^TfiTHot, ^Si^r ^. 
 (the mind) ; displace Ts^Rrf ^^ ^[507^ 
 f^-^rr r^^flifr'^aT [by].— Discomposed 
 
 l^xf . — Discomposure EjTc^qc^ /^ 'ff'-^oS' • 
 
 Disconcert v. frustrate itiy ^ ^l^^ war- 
 fUN^ (a plan); throw into confusion -^f 
 ^f^^ m., ^l^^\^ qr?07 [by] . 
 
 Disconnect v. ^^i-Jf cff^^l , "^ITST ■^^^^ m. 
 [from] . 
 
 Disconsolate a. (See Console) melancholy 
 ni^r, 'k?^^^ f^^m; cheerless T^e", »?- 
 
 Discontent ar^cffq-, ^T^iTr^R ^ [with] .— 
 
 «. ^T^c^rff, ^T^JTrs^r^, =ir^q". 
 
 Discontinue v. interrupt the continu- 
 ance of ?#J -41 m^^; leave off ^f^, 
 2"f^^ (a habit) ; stop t? ^. STf^Kot; 
 cease attention to, or entertainment or 
 reception of ^^^. (a newspaper). — Dis- 
 continuance ^'T, ^^; t^f/, cT^ft/. 
 
 Discord {cor, heart) want of agreement 
 ^r^^ n, ^ff^q" 71, Iff ^r? ,• Mas. disso- 
 
 nance%Rrr,q'?"e^r. -ant a.^^^fT^Fjlr^- 
 qcT ; f circ^r^r,%cTrf^^ ; a d. note ^rq^fC. 
 Discount, deduction from, or abatement 
 of, a sum of money forming the object 
 of a business transaction WZ f, ^3" 
 f; deduction made for interest, in ad- 
 vancing money upon a bill or note 
 due ^I3'3r^Rr'^^f-5?TIlT«,(>tfr/; act 
 of discounting ^J^ n ; ^ZV^^^^ °^]^ 
 
DISCOUNTENANCE 
 
 182 
 
 DISDAIN 
 
 ^ n; at a d. ^TtcTiTr^R.— ??. ^^ ^J^; 
 
 5?c7f^? s^rr^r ^fr^ sr3:=[ ^r ^ot, ^^ 
 
 Discountenance v. abash c^r^rf^'^f, 'I'T Tcf- 
 l^- discoarage iIt^^ -qT^T^I^ ^. — n. 
 unfavorable aspect If f^^ 3^r/; dis- 
 approbation =rr7^^r/; Ir^jff^", l^xw^ n. 
 
 DiscouRAaE V. extinguish the courage of 
 ^jf ?I=^r^of^ ^cT^jf C; deter one from 
 
 iRT?r^r^% ^^ ^ ^^( [by]. -MENT ii^r- 
 
 ^^f ^f^r^T; that which discourages 
 
 Discourse (-cwiTere, to run) oral expo- 
 sition of a subject Sj^F's^R n ; conver- 
 sation ?fiTI^'^ n, g*fr?; a formal dis- 
 sertation it^r, irt^ ; a sermon ^J^ rT?5T 
 [with, on, upon, of].— u. s^T^^r'^^ ; ^- 
 ^TT^q ^. ; expatiate ff ^cTRR ic^fCot -^fc^DT. 
 
 Discover v. remove the covering from 
 ITf^^ ^CT ; lay open S-^T^ ^.; show ?r^- 
 r^of ; reveal ETH^ ^., 3^^Cr^ "^m ; find 
 out TU^PT ^r^^f, fe^R -5!TiT c7[fffr.— 
 
 i- r^^^, 5^r^ ^3"0T. — Discovery 3"q"3" ^. 
 
 ' t. 
 
 f^i IfTSfffi^r^T w ; finding or bringing out 
 for the first time to the sight or the 
 knowledge T^ ^^^ -WF^ ^T^IiTcr: 511- 
 <^ %\Z^n -^\ JTrr?"cfr ^^^ ?^ n, 57r''J: 
 that which is discovered 3Ip^ %\Z'^'^\ 
 
 Discredit r. refuse credence to ?^r 'T JTl' 
 ^^, r^^r^ =F ^?^ ; destroy trust in -m- 
 ^r [^^(^^T^ffOT; bring reproach upon 
 -t ^=fR ^., -^r ^iffofST ^. -ABLE a. 
 
 Discreet a. (See Discern) possessed of 
 discernment, especially in avoiding 
 error or evil, and in the adaptation of 
 means to ends 5f1"iTR, ^RSrcf^R, ^fl"- 
 
 ST^j^THT^r.— Discretion ^?'FT^n,i^i^^ 
 Hif5rHq"UTf ; liberty to act according to 
 oue^s own judgment B?nT?3Tr ff ^ITnT'^'T 
 
 ^fijajTrff jfr^^ f, 5^^"^r<r/. -art a. 
 f^n:r^R;5^r?T[?^^^r. 
 
 Discrepant a. {-cre-pare, to rattle) cPFf^- 
 ^^r, V'KRf^r, f^TrSTf. — Discrepancy 
 
 Discriminate v. (See Discern) set apart 
 as being different (l^sTrcffq" ^^^) qijsrr 
 -VRl^l ^CT %^ot -^.: in the last judg- 
 ment, the righteous will be discri- 
 minated from the wicked ; distinguish 
 by a peculiar note ^0^^^;^ iT^T ^RSfof 
 -^fHT^q".— 2. H^-cTF^^jq' qr?:at [between] . 
 Discrimination, faculty of nicely distin- 
 guishing ffti:, fqr^rr, ^\i:^f^ n -, mark 
 of distinction it?T^ -^S'J^ozff ^ ^^^ n, 
 f^^ n- d. of right and wrong gr^'^^'IC- 
 ^^ ; want of d. Sff^f ^. — Discriminative 
 
 DiscuRSioN ( See Discourse) expatiation 
 
 Tf^cfrqif ^i^'^ n -r?ri1:ox n, g^^rs-; act 
 
 of reasoning m^ ^. n. — Discursive a. 
 rational ^r^T^^T, cTW, cT^H Sfrqt^fri; 
 ranging over a wide field qi'^'sT'l'T ^K- 
 tiTKr.— DiscuRSORT a. fKf^r, ^1?!^^^. 
 
 Discus (See Disk) ^^T n. 
 
 Discuss v. {-quatere^ to shake) break up 
 ^r^ot ; resolve 3"c!^ot, ^^^, f^of (a 
 tumor) ; debate ^\Zm\Z ^. -ion qrjOT n, 
 
 ^m n, 3Tw?:of n; ^]z\m^f, qr^rm? 
 
 /; result of d. JTl'^cTrJ^; topic under 
 d. ^Wl; disputation gr?'[^?lT. 
 Disdain v. (See Deign) think unworthy 
 
 ^--tJ IfRof, fcIT^^rr ^.; reject as un- 
 worthy of one's self, or as not deserving 
 one's notice f^t?;!^^ zm, T?lZm\l^i.— 
 
DISEASE 
 
 183 
 
 DISHONEST 
 
 (look). i 
 
 Disease {dis and ease) derangement of : 
 any of the vital functions, in which. ^ 
 the natural action is interrupted or ' 
 disturbed, and causing or threatening i 
 pain and weakness fR, ^W[ n ; mor- 
 bid state; — of the mind or body f^^R", 
 r^ffer/.— Diseased flJir,^7rilT^cr, ^mtt. 
 
 Disembark v. c ^[K^m^H ^^^^m ^^l^ 
 [from] . 
 
 Disembody v. "^f^KloST T^^ft m. 
 Disembogue v. F. ( g-JjTfcT W ) 5^g:rTf 
 
 Disengaqb v. extricate JTI^ST ^. ^FS'ftofr j 
 clear T^of, 3"q^q. ^r?f^^ ; — as the 
 mind IT^ TJf^, 3-Jf^ -l^rK ^. [from]. 
 -ment ^\:s^^f, W(^^^f•, leisure R^f 
 
 Disentangle v. free from entanglement 
 ^r^T^OT it^ritcT ^r^oj. extricate from 
 complication and perplexity irr^SifffT'I 
 '5^U%? ^[JOT -JTRJ^r ^. [from]. 
 
 Disenthrall v. ^m~^min^ JTrF ^. 
 
 DiSESTEEM V. ^'jm^^j ^o^l^. — «• '^- 
 
 Disfavor ^^^J f,'i\Jm^ J"; state of not 
 being in favor 3Tf |iqfcr 31^ n, ^fq^cfr/. 
 
 Disfigure v. ^q[^ ^^q ^.^ ^qf f^^ot, 
 
 Disfranchise v. K^ -^f^^R ^^T ^. 
 Disgorge v. vomit %^, ^*I^=f ^fC^ 2T- 
 
 'Ox 
 
 ?.°r, 37[c55^ ; give np, as what one has 
 wrongfully seized and appropriated ^^- 
 
 Disgrace, loss of favor ^^^\ f, ^r^T^ 
 /; infamy ^^irrcISrr/, q^fsf^f /; ^^ife; 
 that which brings dishonor 3?q?I5Tr^^ 
 n -^R », ^^ •• vice is a d. to a ra- 
 tional being [of, to] .— 7'. ^m^ m\z^ 
 -^J^T^^ ; dismiss with dishonor 3T^ -^- 
 STcT ^^^ ^\^T^^ ; bring reproach upon 
 ^%^ -^m ^r^^T ; revile R^c^^ R^f ^. j 
 dishonor JTRIT^T -^T^TR ^. -fula. 5rirlr- 
 
 ?:^f'^r, ^^"^r, ^r%^r, R?r. 
 
 Disguise v. change the guise or appear- 
 ance of -^r 'k^ -^T ^^^^ ; hide by a 
 counterfeit appearance ^TJ^TR ^q- 
 
 f^, m^^q 'k^ -?ot -w:^ ^. ; intoxi- 
 
 cate ^^ ^., %qr SIfqat.— w. WJ%^, 
 ^JJ w ; artificial language or manner 
 assumed for deception ^^TiTI^'T w, ozpf- 
 
 DiSGUST(-^t*s^M6% taste) repugnance to what 
 is offensive ^rrsST, ^IZ, nTS^tf / [for] . 
 —V. ^lZ\^oS^-Wm^{ ^PPT [at, with] ; 
 to be disgusted with ^lojot, ?^^. 
 
 -FUL a. ^rios-^Rr, ^PRr,f f^^cT, T^^^. 
 
 Dish* a broad open vessel, used for serv- 
 ing up food at the table cffJ" ^^ cT^ 
 n, iRfcf /; food served in a dish fTfJicT 
 q'fS'^^ 3J5r w, iqr^cTrJ ^^^ cTPT w 3 any 
 particular kind of food ^T^rr^F ^T^nT, 
 ^'Tf €f qr /, q^r^^ ; state of being con- 
 cave ^i^, ^^^\f: the d. of a wheel. 
 
 Dishearten, See Discourage. 
 
 Dishevel t>. i^. (^^) iqsir^%rf?^^. -led 
 fq^TRi^^JT, r^?^^?^ ; cl- tresses rlT^^rr / 
 pZ ; having d. tresses fliq"^r ; long and 
 d. tress fiiqfr/; to be d. [qSR^. 
 
 Dishonest a. wanting in honesty ^m- 
 Jfff^^, 55^3'; characterized by fraud 
 
 ?TRr^, s^^rft^r, ^"-v^]"^ (profits). 
 —Dishonesty ^iTJfllte'I'^r' oJ^lff ^- 
 
DISINCLINE 
 
 184 
 
 DISOBEY 
 
 ^m'm ^?iTrf; fraud j^rwtr/, ^^?y^rtr 
 
 /, ^^ «.— Dishonor aT3T|crST/,%3T^/, 
 BT^ffR— t^. mmn m^^^ ^. ; bring re- 
 proacli on ^c^^ -^^Tc^flTr ^r^°t -^m ; 
 debauch J^S" ^., IfiTfjf J^^\ qrfcT^^ m 
 sp.;— a bill =r^KOT [by], -able a. ajqiTR- 
 ^IT^, ^^TcT^r^T, ^7?T5T^r; wanting in 
 honor ^3f^f. ^^^\ (man). 
 
 Disincline v. ^m^ -BRrer^ 3^7^ ^. — 
 Disinclination =?r?T/, 3T=[^^rC, ^2TST 
 [to]. 
 
 Disinfect v. sfTjvj ^f^ ^. [by, with] . -ant 
 
 Disingenuous a. wanting in candor ^TF, 
 ^^r, ^l^f (conduct); not noble Bfq-JT, 
 =?f^, ^^^ (man). 
 
 Disinherit ?;. t^r^^., m^m ^^^^ -^- 
 
 J"t, ^rrrd'crot. -ANCE|r%d'ar,jrTT&'T^ n. 
 
 Disinter v. take out of the grave 8T?nff- 
 ^'T ^IT"^ ; bring from obscurity into view 
 
 Disinterested a. not influenced by re- 
 gard to personal interest f^c^r^, F^'^r^, 
 
 f^RTT, 3j^r%?5". -NESS r^ci^Rfr^/, 
 
 Disjoin z;.#t^^r^,lrTS5T-f^5Tfr^. — Dis- 
 joint V. separate the joints of ^rf'^F ^^- 
 S^, ^ETPTlt^ -^? ^.; separate at junc- 
 tion ^[t'?Trf r %nST qF-, TJaSS"^ (parts of 
 a ship); break the natural order of ^T^T- 
 »TT fO^^nr^r ^. — Disjunction T^^\^. — 
 Disjunctive a. I^HSB^f ^^^ITf, ^Zm.—n. 
 Gram. m^^. 
 
 Disk {discus) a flat circular plate cT^Tfy; 
 — of paper ^^^f/; discus tJ^ n; face 
 of a celestial body fl^w, jf;g"?rw. 
 
 Dislike ^\^:sf, ^^\T^f, 3T^f^/ [to, for] . 
 
 Dislocate v. See Disjoint. — Dislocation 
 
 Dislodge v. drive from a place of rest %- 
 
 ''^Tf^^'I Cl^r^^ ; drive out from a place 
 of hiding or defense ^'^^r^'TF f%^r -^f^" 
 
 z^\^^] zi\i7jmw^ w\^ ^m^: to d. a 
 
 deer [from]. 
 
 Disloyal a. f^^r?:R, "^fiTR ; — to the 
 king J:mi[i\ [to]. -ty%1-itR; TRjff?-. 
 
 Dismal a. (dies malus, an evil day) gloomy 
 to the eye iToS^T, ^'^^ ; — to the ear ^■- 
 5IR, ^R;— to the feelings 3^[^j ^Tm'ir. 
 
 Dismantle v. deprive of dress f^^^^of 
 ^., ii^l^ 3"cT?:ot ; deprive of apparatus, 
 furniture, equipments, or fortifications 
 ^^l^, m^'jf, f ^r^.j^ioff (a ship, fort, 
 town) ; disable ifr^^ H^fHT ^. 
 
 Dismay (L. & Ger.) ^f^TcT/, ^f^.— 'y. ^T" 
 
 Dismember •?;. separate the members of 
 -3T^3T^ cfr:S-aT %IT55- ^., a^JT d^oy; sever 
 and distribute the parts of -xj" R1T[IT 
 -J"^? ^^^ ^\Z^ (an empire), -ment 
 
 Dismiss u. {-mittere, to send) f^^rT ?% r^Tf 
 ?°T, ff ^^^ ^. (an assembly) ; discard 
 
 reject as unworthy of attention ^f^fT^, 
 
 Dismount v. bring down from a place of 
 honor or authority 3lfq"^ITr ^^^ ?3Tc?t 
 5j[qoi- (T^^sT^ i?.; "remove or throw from a 
 horse ^f^iTr ^^^ ^f^^f -Zr^T^.—i. T^]^\ 
 
 Disobey v. ^m -ff^ ^f^^ -if[Tot.— Dis- 
 obedient a. arrsTfiff^'^TRrj^f^Hf [to].— 
 Disobedience ^irsFOT, ^^^if- 
 
DISOBLIGE 
 
 185 
 
 DISPOSE 
 
 Disoblige v. displease ^^ fll^^, ^T^rT? 
 
 m. ; refuse civility to ^fff ^. [by] . 
 Disorder, want of order ^a^sq-^^sj-f f^ ^\^. 
 
 ^^ J\ i-jf^*c55"y; neglect of order ^^\. 
 
 ^f 3-q5Tr/; tumult ^^^^ f, 43T3t/; 
 
 disease T\^^ F^^r, RJr%/; — of the 
 
 stomach ^^(%^r^ ; — of the mind^f1;|%- 
 
 ^^cT^JT; r^^I^ -ffffcf T?Ivr ^.;^(V^2ir 
 ^. [by]. -LY a. 3TS?T?|^5q-cr, ^T^crfsq-^T ; 
 
 r^f^^r, R-qr^-^c^r; t^*?. >%^, ifmar 
 
 (assemblies); of a bad repute ^^f\\ %X 
 =^:f^f=^, ^T=fnTnn" (a house). — ad. a?- 
 
 Disorganize r. Ixim -^"SSTifj- -Ji|-;ja|- ^f 3^ 
 
 3"^cTr^[by]. 
 Disown, See Disavow. 
 Disparage v. {-par, equal) dishonor by a 
 
 comparison with what is inferior ^95"- 
 
 ^m^{ ^^^ ^^^ r^^rf ^r, r^^^qqr ^- 
 
 m ; vilify R^rr ^.^ ^jc^ ^f^q. _ment 
 ^^itFcTST /, ^'^n^^ ; [marriage with a 
 person of inferior rank or condition], — 
 Disparity ^^^\^^\f, ^l^\^^f, ^^ n, 
 ^=rrr^?T « [between, in, of] . 
 Dispassionate a. calm ^cl. il^ (men) ; 
 
 impartial (^'Jq-^qrcTT^r (proceedings). 
 
 Dispatch, See Despatch. 
 
 Dispel v. {-prJlrrc, to push) Tl^oj- qT?r- 
 ^"^, ^r -?^'^ ^. (fears, cares, doubts): 
 f/lspi^Hing obstacles f^TTCr : d. fever :s^- 
 T^ [from]. 
 
 Dispense v. {-pfnfJpre, to weigh) deal out 
 in portions ^\Z^^ ^tz^l ^.j execute 
 ^[r5?^ot^. ^'^\^'^, ^fot (laws) [to].— 1*. 
 —with -fJTfr^ =crr<?y^OT (service); ^p^ 
 ^^ ; ^'T". — Dispensary, place in which 
 medicines are dispensed to the poor, 
 and medical advice is given gratis 
 ^^\'^\ Zmmmi; shop in which medi- 
 24 P 
 
 cines are prepared ^fT^ cf^Tir ^'''11^ 
 ^Rr /-^ ^TR n. — Dispensation ^\Z^ 
 n, ^te^ir y^; distribution of good and 
 evil by God to man t^H^f iT5'5qTB 
 
 F^TIT ; system of principles, promises, 
 and rules ordained and administered 
 ^^^\f, [^f^l^Wl: Mosaic d. ; granting 
 of a license m^\f, ^/, ^^\^['^^ n. 
 Disperse v. {-spargere, to scatter) q^T^^, 
 3"HfSTT[^ qf'fll^'T : the Jews are dispersed 
 
 among all nations ; cause to vanish or 
 separate, as company, cloud, fog, or 
 people q^RJoT, q^lTTZ' ^., S'S^ofj dis. 
 persing darkness cffTrC-T. — Dispersion 
 
 Dispirit v, [|-JTtf ^^^oj^ ^^V^^ ^. 
 Displace v. change the place of -^ [j^PT 
 
 ^^^^ ; put out of place Sffrj^r ^IT^ =1^; 
 
 remove from a state, office, or dignity 
 
 [from]. 
 Display v. {-plicare, to fold) q^^rq", S^J^T, 
 I^WR'T ; show ST'lf^'^l ; make an ex- 
 hibition of ^\Z -fr^ ?T?3K^, 3T^t^ 
 ^c7ot._n. iT^JT^r w, cT^q n ; ^\Z, ^m, 
 
 Displease v, 3??jjar -^l^ 5 , W^^^ [with]. 
 
 —Displeasure ^'f^^l / ,^11^^] f, W^TJ- 
 
 ^r/; offense aj^m^T, ^^m. 
 Dispose r. {-ponere, to put) arrange i?f3''rr, 
 
 f STot, r^^ ; settle Z^^^i, i^^fSir ^. ; 
 
 deal out ^\7^^ \^ • apply J^^of^ r?rr?^, 
 
 ^R^t ; give a tendency 5r7 -^i^ ?W; 
 
 incline the mind of JT^ ^aS^^ [to]; — 
 
 of R??rf^ ^.. mz^ ^m; ^m^ ^\^^; 
 
 er^, r>?:^.— Disposed JTfJ^r, s^T^P^cf ; 
 ^^ ^^f^5c^, q'^frfiT sfr^y in comp. : qcf- 
 R5fi^ : d. to fall ; to feel d. ^^ tTf^ ; 
 
DISPOSSESS 
 
 186 
 
 DISSEMBLE 
 
 to be d. of ?^JDT^ ^\Z r>!\m. — Dis- 
 posAL o^^f:^\/, qi^'klf, T^f^ ; ^T^^l^f, 
 f^R^ri ; power to dispose of ^fsT^rf^- 
 ^^, rrcT, e-=TTr /'; divine d. qT-rT^gT^OT /; 
 that is at my d. ^ rrffqi ?\K\ ^\k — 
 
 n, ?TcTr.— Disposition r=cRr /, ^\^^\ f, 
 
 ^\^s^ f; ^\t^\^ ^i. n, mz ^\^^ n, 
 
 r^Wpr; m^^ ^€ : d. in bodies to pu- 
 trefaction; natural aptitude of mind 
 resulting from constitution ^^iTf^f^f -IT- 
 ^T^ ^fS"/ -^r m^ ; acquired aptitude 
 of temper cffl^cf/, 3T|T^/ [to, for]. 
 
 Dispossess v. ^f^ ^, ^\^^^^ ^r^r ^. 
 
 [of]. 
 Disproportion, want of proportion in 
 
 quantity t{^^^f, ^r, 'Isfiq- n ; want 
 
 of suitableness f^^f^'qiir f^^TFcTl/. 
 
 -ATE a. ^R(I^, ^^*T; inadequate ^^' 
 
 Disprove v. prove to be false ^RT ^^^ ^F- 
 ^^0]- . refute ^ JtT qfT. [by] . — Disproof 
 W^^, ^^^ n, 3Hqqi%/. 
 
 Dispute v. i. {-putare, to clean) contend in 
 argument ^R" -cHJTTr m. : argue a ques- 
 tion for and against f^^pff ITT^W -cT^- 
 nr ^ : contend in opposition to a com- 
 petitor -^r fki^ -^m.—t. m^ ^^ 
 
 -B\^, q^rfcT ^m &c. [with, on].— n. 
 ^f?", ^\'S^ n ; disputed matter ?^7?5T ; 
 confused d. m^mf; — beyond d. p?ff- 
 ^r?r. — Disputable a. fl?" ^C^^JTrsTfir, cT^- 
 ^^^.— Disputant a. ^ff, ^rt^iirrrr.— 
 Disputation a. ^^^jilT, cT^rrfl^F. 
 
 Disqualify v. render unfit ^m^^ -^T^JT iJ. 
 [for, by] ; deprive of legal capacity, 
 power, or right ^^^\^ ^^^m -3?=rf^- 
 
 5rff ^;. 
 
 Disquiet v. ^\^ ?^, %=r ^^ ^ \^.—n. ^' 
 
 Disquisition {-qucBrere) a full investiga- 
 tion of a matter, by a treatment of the 
 arguments and facts bearing upon it 
 
 ^r/, m^^ n [on]. 
 Disregard ajoi^?:, 3-Vr/, 3T^r^[for].— 
 
 Disrelish ST^f^T/, ^\^^ f, ^^ll^f; nau- 
 seousness ffj", 1^3^/, m [for]. 
 
 Disrepute 3Tq$[rlr /, ?o5tl%^, ^?=TnT n. — 
 Disreputable a. ^vfl^i^^^ W^m\, ^^- 
 Sr^r ; tending to bring into disesteem 
 
 Disrespect arq^R, ^JT^fm /, 3T=TTTr; in ci- 
 vility ^m^mf,'^m^^f, ^?W=nT [for]. 
 -pul a. ^mm^\, %^?"f(=^r &c. -ly ad. 
 
 Disrobe v. undress ^^ -qfJTT^ TcTTiT; 
 
 strip of covering ^Jjm\ -2rq"3T ^. 
 Disruption {-rumpere, to burst) qjT'T w. 
 
 Dissatisfy v. ar^WS" -^R^^ ^. — Dissatis- 
 paction ^T^^^r, 3T^TJTItr[=I n [with] . 
 
 Dissect v. (secare, to cut) cut in pieces 
 ^[q^, ^fjf ^^ ^-J cut in pieces, as 
 an animal or vegetable, for the purpose 
 of examining the structure and use of 
 its several parts qf|^ ^^cTf ^V^ ■^- 
 q^ qr?^"T; analyze into its constituent 
 parts, for the purpose of science or 
 
 criticism F^T^r ^i^r^rsr 3Tsj-^r m- 
 -ion ^Rot 7t, gr?-qw; «Fr^/.' ^0?:5?Tf- 
 
 Dissemble v. {-dmulare, to make a thing 
 like another) hide under a false sem- 
 blance imi^ -^tiJi^ ^'jI^^ -^cfiifw.q^HF^ot: 
 
DISSEMINATE 
 
 187 
 
 DISTANCE 
 
 to d. truth ; make pretense of -^ ^- 
 W^\ <^^^^ -*. [with). — Dissembler 
 Jf^rfr, "^sr^fr ; hypocrite S7%. 
 Disseminate v. {-semmare, to sow) fJJ^^' 
 
 •s^ *\ *^ 
 
 spread abroad iT6'^% 'R'T. — Dissemina- 
 tion irmr,*qs^r^r, s^rrfff/. 
 
 Dissent t;. i. {-sentire, to feel) differ in opi- 
 nion ^m^ ■^%'S^ aj^ [from] ; dif- 
 fer from the established church in re- 
 gard to doctrines, rites, or o'overnniont 
 
 ^r ./■; ^^^^. -kr *^m -, Hmx^\^\ ,- 
 
 Tf SRSJirtTcf ^m =r ^\^^KU —Dissension 
 
 cfjr, ?j5rr, m^, ^f. 
 
 Dissertation (serere, to join) a formal or 
 elaborate discourse, oral or written ^^^. 
 r^W'^j^qj^qm n [on]. 
 
 Dissever v. part into two S^PI^ ?R 
 
 ^^ ?>., iF[Z^ ; separate ^JjaT ^. [from] . 
 
 Dissident a. {-sedere, to sit) '^^aSl f^- 
 
 Dissimilar a. fiTST, f^'Fq', a?5^, ^irr^^r 
 [to, from] . -iTY ?»I5rqqr, TiJ^^ n, $^. 
 Dissimulation (See Dissemble) g|il(Tn"-?;q- 
 
 Dissipate v. {-sipare, to throw) scatter tpf^- 
 r^^T, 33f^0T^ f^5ID7 (fog) ; squander 3^:1- 
 
 Of; 3^^qfr -^?%?r ^. —Dissipated 
 a. ^^B^J, T^^^^^Z, ^sfq^c^r.— Dissipa- 
 tion ^rj^r^-Jf/, q:(^TO/; ^xfTcajn, 
 
 DissocLiL a. cri;c7^f;gifr, JfTTW^^.—Dis- 
 
 sociATE v.^^J\^\ m. 
 
 Dissolve v. {-solvere, to loose) disor- 
 ganize Ix^^l ^^^^^ -5R^ H\^ -^Jl ejj. . 
 disconnect ^'^tf cf^^iUT^ d<«ic&ui ; melt 
 
 ^^ ^., F^rsra^R^, f^cjofif^ot ; destroy the 
 power of^o5"-^(^JTf3^; terminate JTIS^, 
 Tf^sf^-^^irar *. (an assembly); Law, 
 annul ^ ^. — ?'. fg^^ -3Er|^ -^^ -j:^ 
 STFT; i^jaroT, H^qaTot [into].— Disso- 
 lution f^cTorSf 7i, ST^rTw; change of 
 form by chemical agency <^|i4"l5TTffI^ 
 
 death m^ n ; ruin q[^, W^, ^^ ,— of 
 partnership ^Z\^ /, J^dl^^d /. — Dis- 
 solvable,Dissoluble a.^6"-?rW gp^Tf^^; 
 i^farr -TOi^r-^^ fF^Tf^lTf.-— Dissol- 
 vent a. X^ -ST^rff, 5T^ (juices).— n. 
 ^\^^ q^. —Dissolute a. ^^% ^^' 
 
 Dissonance {-sonare, to sound) *^^, ^- 
 cfr^ 5 incongruity "^T^R", ^IT. — Dis- 
 sonant a. "^^Rr, "^r^ ; ^TOT, "TOT' 
 
 ?r^, ^Tm fH^^. 
 
 Dissuade v. (snadere, to persuade) t^H 
 
 pRf^^ ; render averse ^^^ fHW^ *. 
 [f om]. — Dissyllable STiT^fRI®?', ff^^ 
 
 Distaff* staff" for holding the bunch of 
 flax, tow, &c., from which the thread 
 is drawn in spinning by hand ^ii^lj", 
 
 Distance (stare, to stand) space between 
 two objects 3fri^ n, Z^ ; a remote 
 place ^^r ^m f, q§5T, 2^ ; interval 
 of time afcTr n, ai^pir, J^^cT /; respect 
 ^^ /» JTR: I know what d. to the 
 crown is due ; reserve 5R^r^, "^V^f ; re- 
 moteness in relation 5"^^ ^f^ n, T[\m^ 
 3J(Tr n ; to keep at a d. ^T -fr?^ -tRoj* 
 at a d. ^. — sy. ^ ff^oy ; remove from 
 view sf^aipg" ^.; leave behind in a race 
 
 5rrii2OT,nR;oT,q[5P«'iqOT [from, to]. 
 
DISTASTE 
 
 188 
 
 DISTRIBUTE 
 
 — Distant a. separate ^351, nHoST ; not 
 near ^TxTf, c^R^F; in time ^fs^irr, 5?- 
 #r^f, c7f ^^r ; in connection cTC^^, ^"^^^ 
 jfrcTRr: ^**r^?rf?5-, ?7?T; faint ^^Tg-, 
 J?r2", H*^^ ( glimpse); repugnant q'f^ST, 
 fqf^;gf : a practice so widely d. from 
 Christianity [from]. 
 
 Distaste ^^^f, ^^r% /; anger ^PT, ff^ 
 [for]. 
 
 Distemper, disorder f^^f^./" ^ffSriT; — of 
 brutes CITS' n; m^^, tumult ^^^ f; ^^^^ 
 f; bad temper ^^flTffj IPaint., a pre- 
 paration of opaque or body colors, with 
 size instead of oil] . 
 
 Distend v. {-tenders, to stretch) cTf^^; 
 swell ^ilf=[ot, qT?yRof. — Distention cTTST, 
 
 fTRF ; f^^crrr, q^^iar/ 
 
 Distich {Or. -stichos, row, verse) a couple 
 of verses making complete sense ^TlCH', 
 ^^ f; a couplet of two lines, of dif- 
 ferent kinds of verse, which are repeat- 
 ed in the same order ^f^^iiT n. 
 
 Distil v. {-stillare, to drop) ^^^^ ^"C^^, 
 f3"'l% ^r^^ ; subject to, or obtain by, the 
 process of distillation JlfoS"^ -[^^^•T -qfjT- 
 507. rectify ^c^5Tfl" ^., ^^ -mX ^F^^; 
 distilled water af ^f^^ n (from) . — i. Z^^^ 
 f^?^^; practise distillation B^m ^. — 
 Distillation {^^^^ ^TS^ n ; ^^^■^^ 
 w.— Distiller ^ "^^^MX^ ^^ ^rS""^r- 
 Tr, ^W^. — Distillery ?T^ ^^^qi IT- 
 
 Distinct a. {-stinguere, to quench) having 
 the difierence marked STf^cf, •TFTfr^fr, 
 f^=€"Ff%cT, ^y^q^xF; variegated f^^f^- 
 fxT^ qj^^JT ; separate in place ^iTarr, 
 3?^^ ; Pmi^^, H5C[S5T : the two armies 
 became d. ; different f^'Sf^ RrioST (of- 
 fices) ; clear ^t^gr^ ^fqj (view) [from]. 
 -ION, discrimination ^'^^ qfCof n, f^^H 
 
 n, crrrcffJT n ; distinguishing quality f^- 
 ^^ W^^T n; eminence ^XSV^ n, ^^l^ n, 
 
 =rf^c?[i%^. -ivE a. Jr" ^rgf^?:r -^^f^: 
 
 d. mark R^^ ^y^q" w. -ly a^. ^[qr^ ^- 
 ^■jSq'TF. — Distinguish v. ^\^W\^ qrgoj- 
 
 ^m^, ^^m', ^^^ ^\m, ^\^\^ 
 
 ajpjfof . — one's self =ffqr R^r^qr [from, 
 by, between], -ed cTRcffq- ^\^^ RrfST 
 
 %^??r, qrtrlj^, Rf^cfr ; ^mh^, qfcrrs^cT. 
 
 Distort t;. {-torquere, to twist) iRSq- 
 PToS^, ^(^"31 m. • — the sense of a pas- 
 sage aTr^^ crnjR m^m, fRj?r ^r^l ^. 
 
 -ION jrqrsST, fer[; r^qffcT^^. 
 
 Distract i'. {-trahere, to draw) divide^ JJ- 
 
 ^r ^., f^miFT; confuse qT^H% '•Tf?"c7 
 
 -'■^■^r m. ; render insane ^^l ^., -'^i ^f\ 
 
 ^^ ^. [by, with, from] . -ed qT^J[p5'c7r, 
 
 ^r^F; "^^ iT^^c^F, %3"F. -ion cTF^cTF^F 
 
 /, 3Tr?F3FFS"/, mf, m^\z/, cFfV^oT 
 
 /; tumult ^t^^f, JlJ^^Sf, iTf^^F^/: 
 
 political distractions ; — of mind «iFfT^/, 
 
 in?'^, f^TT^TFiT; madness %3" w, [x^^- 
 
 Distrain v. {-string ere, to draw tight )iaty, 
 ^sFk?^ y^m, ^^^ ^ip\ -q^r [on, upon, 
 for]. 
 
 Distress (do.) extreme pain or suffering 
 3TI%5?^ n, % ST^r/, i"?! ; adversity K7- 
 r%X ^*^^ " ; state of danger iT^TF^Wr 
 /, ^^ n : a ship in d. ; pecuniary d. 
 ^T^^f, crFf^oS^y; Law, seizure ^sf 
 n; thing taken by distraining ^fff 
 ^ct^o^r ^r?y [at].— t;. fq^, TJ^^'^ot- 
 ^if ^% ^irr^?"^ "Sm [by, with]. 
 
 -ED^u:?r, ^#"F, ^fr; ^jjrt, Ritq^rr. 
 
 -POL a. Rr^'i^rrr, JJ^^T'T^ (a stroke); 
 ^■•^=^F, f •^?"3T^ (cries) ; arfTST^r, ^*^- 
 2T^r (event). 
 Distribute v. {-tribuere, to give) ^tJ"?! -J%- 
 
DISTRICT 
 
 189 
 
 DIVERT 
 
 inrp'?:'^, tJZ^ ;— justice ^xr ^.:— types 
 T^7l'^^'^^ ^- [to, among] . — Distribu- 
 
 TioN ^fjoT n, ^\z^i f, mz\mz f; 
 
 almsgiving ?"Rt[^ ; I5"[7f=^r HlSKir^r 
 ^\Z^^ f; [geographical d., the distri- 
 bution of species of animals and plants 
 over the earth's surface] . — Distributive 
 a. ^\-m\l\ ; ^n^ ^\Z^[ ^W^ -'3TIT ^^R 
 ^T^n^F; Gram. HIT(5T^ (adjective). 
 
 District (See Distrain) a defined portion 
 of a state for legislative, judicial, fiscal, 
 or elective purposes rrtcT, tj^jyuiT^ cTI^^F 
 fo;— of a city t[W!\, JTfc^F, C?:/; re- 
 gion >J[r, '^m. 
 
 Distrust v. 3?f^H^^ OT, -^F ff ^f^" =T 
 VF?:ot ; suspect of evil ^^ -^ffiT ^^t 
 -^l^ [for].— w. 3Fr^*qTg-,>iT?r^r; fpR, 
 
 ^ffiT, ^iK [of]. 
 
 Disturb v. {-turhare) throw into confusion 
 Cr^^^, =^[3?^, 5"?5y^ ; interrupt jTf^T 
 qr^^, ?T^cF ^., s^^q-q- 3Tr^^, ^^^^ ^^■ 
 care disturbs study ; agitate the mind of 
 JI3"S50J- ^;g-ot §i-5(^ -sqq- ^.: his mind is 
 
 disturbed by envy, -ance g^^^cT /, 16- 
 
 §^F c^^cF/, ^Jl,^^^ n; m^, mz\^\, 
 
 r^TTf^»^iF ; tumult mm f, ? JFf, 5|ar, 
 n ; Law, hindering of a person in the 
 lawful and peaceable enjoyment of his 
 right r^F^f 3-WR ^'^^tcF C^^cT ^?:'^, 
 n [by, with] . 
 Disunite v. "^ir^F ^, ifn 11^^; alienate 
 in spirit f^^S" i^Tf^- tfr^^, 'tiT=F(?T 3"- 
 ?r5F ^. [by, from]. — Disunion ifq, ^■?", 
 
 Disuse IfC ^'^^ n, aj^^qf^; desuetude 
 *IC «Fi€"f 12" /, p^^ ; — disused, as words 
 r=l^^.— ^'. ^PC^IJ -^^cFF -3T>qF^ ^S^F 
 [from, in, to] . 
 
 Ditch* ^?^, ^. 
 
 Ditto ad. {dictum, said) <i<;<.^, ^K^ fFTPn", 
 
 r^TFF. 
 Ditty* jTFcT n, ^\^^ n. 
 Diuretic a. l-ouron, urine) fl"^?^^, IT^- 
 
 Diurnal a. {dies, day) [?"fHr^ (heat); 
 daily f[5F^F, 'pT^^F^, R^'F (task); re- 
 curring every day Pl?q" 'w^Kl (fever) ; 
 constituting the measure of a day K* 
 ^^^TF ^["Tr^ : d. revolution of the 
 earth ^f\^\ \H[^^'^\^f. 
 
 Divan Ar. a book J^cF^ n ; account-book 
 r^^iqi^F WF^fr /; a council JT^STrT 
 ^"^r^^f ■^^\^^\f^, \K^n n-, councU- 
 chamber F^^fT^F^F ; a sofa R^F^. 
 
 Dive* v. i. descend or plunge into water 
 ^fF -JTO Tf^^ ; study thoroughly JH 
 aF^qFe" ^., HJ"^ -PlWFfrT m ; plunge in- 
 to any business J?^ -^r g^I^T, -"^^F ^IF^tcF 
 3F^ot,- penetrate ^507,%'-^^ [into, down, 
 under] .—Diver |-?r ^Ff^'^r, ^PTf^q'F; 
 a bird qf^ q^ 3Tl>, ^'^iff S. 
 
 Diverge v. {-vergere, to bend) extend 
 from a common point in different direc- 
 tions JT»;?FF^?T=F %F^Fe"^ f,\m -^^^ 
 [from]. — Divergent a. ^nFI^-F ^(=K' 
 
 Divert v. { -vertere, to turn) PFT?"^, ^^- 
 ^, ^F? -^F?^F hT^^', amuse TR^, 1 5F- 
 ^q; draw away ^?^F^^,lp5-^°F; [from, 
 with, by, to]. — Divers //. 3?^, ^f^^ 
 f^q^ (examples). — Diverse a. Rt^, 
 RTf^rr^, cF%cF%^; multiform 5|"^- 
 qF^r, ^^^<T. — Diversify v. ^^^F -^f- 
 IFF ^., r^F^'^r^^ -^Rlf^^iF ^. — Di- 
 version PR^ ?i, qrtfTf^F n ; sport ^- 
 ^r/, la's", 3?jr3F=Fn; pastime ^IJFcF/, 
 ^R*^ /; Mil. act of drawing the ac- 
 
DIVEST 
 
 190 
 
 DIVOECE 
 
 tion and force of an enemy from the 
 point where the principal attack is to 
 he made ifsy y, ^"^^F^^f/- — Diversity 
 f^rs^^^r, IT?; variety ^mm^llT, ^^ 
 JRf[^; separateness of being oJTlrfrit?. 
 
 Divest v. {-vestis, garment) ^rm^^ flTF^^, 
 3^5T -^"^r '^^r m. ; opp. to invest, de- 
 prive ?Tq qR., sj^f^ot, fl"^^^ "irot : to d. 
 
 one of his rights [of]. 
 
 Divide v. ( dividere ) ff iTrw, S?^ ; 
 cause to be separate miaS'{ -\^KJ^J -^- 
 cTlT 5. ; share ^t^Si\ -^f j ^;,^ ^f joj- . 
 disunite in opinion or interest ^^ -|^- 
 ^3r m^; ^rr^Pt, ITFT '^of; [se- 
 parate into two parts, for ascertaining 
 opinions for and against a measure : 
 to d. a legislative house in voting] ; 
 graduate 3^^ "ITr^ qf^^ -^^^ : to d. 
 a sextant [from, into] . — i. ^ofr, ^c^H" 
 
 irri ^^^ iTcT ?07._DiviDED a. flJ^Tl^- 
 i^; 'k^aSJ ^^y?5T. ffiTTfr; iTPI^^, 
 irrfsfcr.— Dividend iTT^, f?^^ ; division 
 of assets among creditors ^"RrsTrfy"; 
 Arith. lTr52Tf^.— Divider q-^, O"??;; ^f?- 
 orirr &c. — Divisible a. ^■?f3ir%nr; ^J- 
 Rf^I; ^fST^rsnnr; iTRT; Divisibility ^?Jr^ 
 n . —Division ^-JTRJT w, ^[qot w ; ^^^ 
 ^^^\^^^'^^ ; that which divides ^?^, ^- 
 ?^ ; a partition q3'?"f , qj, ?^ ; a distinct 
 section ITR, #, ^Rfr^" / j— of an army 
 ^^f, 5^fr /; difference in opinion 
 k^nm, ^f, ^m^; difference of con- 
 dition IT?, ll^T^^'cl^ n ; Arith. WW^l^ ; 
 distribution of a discourse into parts 
 T^OT -^^ qrsof w ; a part so distin- 
 guished if^^T «, ?^5" w, iTR.— Divisor 
 
 Divine a. (divus, belonging to a deity) 
 "^^^t^^r, t^fr, ?f[ ; proceeding from 
 
 God \m qr^FR ^q^Tprr, ?^^r, t^fr 
 
 (judgments); appropriated to God ?^f^ 
 ^ffC^^r, ^■^^f ^ jfrsT^orr, ?^r^r (ser- 
 vice) ; d. songs "^^^ iTsr^ ^^'Jzir^^r %^; 
 godlike'er^r ^pc^^r -^jtr, i^^^T; ex. 
 cellent in the highest degree STrq'TT*?. 
 ^^^S"; relating to theology t'^^l^' 
 ^^r "^^^f (learning^. — n. a minister of 
 the Gospel mi^\ ^rq?5I^, mt\; a the- 
 ologian ^^^RfqT SfR'Jrf^r, ^^CR^cT 3?- 
 W5r,ffwi^w terms, fK^,^ar5rRr,%?"2[?R^- 
 
 ^q^, v\i^i—v. predict ^T^^^ ^m^, 
 
 detect 57ttr^ ^FS^. — ^'. use divination 
 5Tf '^ qiT% 5f r^ rqW ^ ; utter prognostica- 
 tions jr^f -i^I^'^JT Htl^ ; have forebod- 
 ings q%^=Tr ^m, ii^i^ ^'^ ; guess 
 
 STJ^ar -3?=riTf=f ^. -LY ad. ^"^ItTIT, ^1- 
 ^fTTr : d, fair; by the agency or influ- 
 ence of God f^cr ^|r^R, Ir^^rr ^%^, 
 
 l^fjincomp. : d. inspired C^r^HriT. — 
 Diviner ^j;=r qr?''JrRr,'^^5T, 57fFqr^(^r.— 
 Divination ^TJHfff ?Tr/' ^^ w.^^slR w, 
 ?iT55" w ; prediction irl^'^Q' n, iTfCfcf w. — 
 Divinity, the state of being divine 5"^^ 
 n, "^^qoT ?i ; God t^^ ?■? : a false god 
 ^IST -^r^qcf t^ ; a celestial being, in- 
 ferior to the supreme God, but superior 
 to man ?^, ^r, q ^cT n ; supernatural 
 power or virtue ST^fi^ ^fTFy; awe- 
 inspiring character ^^^^ ST^iTT ; science 
 of divine things |:^fr \^^\ f, q^TF^f 
 
 Divorce (See Divert) a legal dissolution 
 of the marriage contract by a court or 
 other body having competent authority 
 
 ^^l^\ ^\^^:\^\ ^\^^\ ^^[^ jsrej /; se- 
 paration RJfflT' writing by which mar- 
 riage is dissolved ffHTq^ n, ^(^^ff/.— 
 
DIVULGE 
 
 191 
 
 DOCTOR 
 
 [from] .— V. ^z^^ >% ^rrq^ 5"3:^ ct^V 
 cTr^ot; \^ii\n qi3% #^'T rTi^. 
 
 Divulge t^. {-vuhjnre, to spread among 
 the multitude) #5^, tTfO"^ ^.,q;^:nT *., 
 ^sricT -^Z^?^ m. ; dividcjing of a secret 
 rg^^^iT?" ;— of counsel if^^"^ [to]. 
 
 Dizzy* a. giddy q"ff -ijf^^" ^Tf^cTF; caus- 
 ing vertigo ^ft? ^TffTpjfrrr ; heedless JT^efj 
 aTll^lfl", 37^ PKT^r^r.— Dizziness iTf- 
 
 Do* I', perform, as an action ^^i bring 
 about ^tT^o]- . finish ^^y^ ^., 3"?:^, 51^- 
 JTO" ^.^ : the battle (/owe ; make ready 
 for an object, purpose, or use, as food. 
 by cooking T^Sff^aj-^ rC^ ?% ^^ : the 
 meat is done on one side only ; let S^fST 
 \^ ; to d. to death 5R ^f^^ ; to d. away 
 ^^ 2K^, T^ ^. ; to d. into arfcT ^m^^ 
 iTf^cTr ^. : the Pilgrim's Progress has 
 been done into verse ; deceive ^FHT^, 
 'iT^ 3rriir>^ ; to d. one's best m\%\- 
 ^l- T^rr^?^ -^\k^ fcTfT?^ ^. ; to d. over 
 
 boats dune over with a kind of slimy 
 stuff; up ^fviJOT, arrWOT; JT^ ^. ; with 
 ?»PTr ^'"rwn" : they know not what to d. 
 with themselves ; what have I to d. with 
 
 you ? ^^\ ^i^m w^ ^rnrr^ ^\k, m^ 
 
 ^^^r?T ^fr,3qfJ^^f?T ?5-|ircfr? d. come 
 ^^5^ q"; I d. love him f\\ ^JTlc^f ^XmX 
 -JlCrcT ^ir^f.— i. =^Ir^af^ ^\m (2 Kings 
 xvii. 34) ; how d. you d. ? ^-ifr ^^ ^frt, 
 
 ^IT^ ^^^ ^yfr ^r^" fo ; manage "m^- 
 ^^, ?5H^ : if no better plan be found, 
 lie will make this d.; for ^I??^, TCf- 
 'fr'fr ^^; put an end to ^TfT ^., H^qTcT 
 ^ , ^fJI ?j. : a goblet is done for when it 
 is broken; — without r?T=rrq'-f.=c[^^« -er 
 
 ii. 13). -INGS ^3" « p^ ^ n j)l ; ^Rr'T 
 n, ^n^^ ; stir ifJ^T, v^TfST^/.— Doing- 
 
 UP ^r^wf^/. 
 
 Docile a. {ducere, to teach) teachable f^- 
 ^^IRrar; tractable crfsqicf -f.STffT Tf^- 
 o^f^rir ; easily managed ilfr^, HI^^. 
 —Docility f^T^f^Tr^r^ n • m^^\if, ^- 
 
 frfr/. 
 
 Dock* a plant |:?Trsr, rTfTHtHf^^p. 
 
 Dock v. Ger. cut off, as the end of a thing 
 c^tST ^. ; deduct from ^5" -^^ ^. (an 
 account). — n. {doga, a sort of vessel) 
 place for building or laying up ships 
 m^lj"; place where a criminal or ac- 
 cused person stands in a court ^fxlf^ 
 
 -AGE JTRT^ ITT^ "• -YARD Sf^F^^ gT^T^ 
 
 Docket /. a summary JTr^^^TTT ; a label 
 \^S\ /, ^t^ f^i LLaiv, an abridged 
 entry of a judgment in an action]. 
 
 Doctor {docere, to teach) fw^ ; a learned 
 man F^R, 4l^ ; a title in divinity, 
 physic, law, &c. a?r^r3f,«frTcT, ^TIW, %' 
 
 a physician ^?T, '^'fSFcH''; d. of divinity 
 
 — Doctrine, instruction TqiST, r^RTF/; 
 what is held, put forth as true, and 
 supported by a teacher, a school, or a 
 sect ^^ n, ^ n, -^7^^ l^^fcT ^o . 
 learning T^^T /, 5fH » ; difference of 
 d. 5irgT^T; received d. ?TqTr^.~-Doc- 
 trinal a. TsT^^r, liT^fl^tr; HcT -^Tfer^T 
 frV'fr. — Documbnt, original or official 
 paper relied upon as the basis, proof, or 
 support of any thing else ^^'T^^T, 5T- 
 ^^\, ^JRl^ ; original d. ^m^ ^l^- 
 
DODDER 
 
 192 
 
 DOME 
 
 "^f sr, ^m^^^ npi. -ARY a. ^l^\^^ ^*#tr- 
 
 Dodder Ger. STF^f A^ m, f. 
 
 Dodecagon {Gr. dodeha, twelve, gonia, 
 
 angle) STr^^ll^fcf/. 
 Dodge v. i. ? shift place by a sudden start 
 
 ^q^r ^^ ^m ^?"S5'Sr ; play tricks Sff f 
 
 ^\i^, s^^ot, g'l^r, \^—t. "^m^, 3T55ot, 
 
 ^Rot [about] . 
 
 Doe* crWr/, ^l^\j. 
 
 Dog 2>. ^r^r. ^F'l : a mean, worthless fel- 
 low ^THfiT, hI=^, qr€r ; a fellow Tifr, ^- 
 ^^ : a lazy d.; give or throw to the dogs 
 
 5"c?i[cr -JTrffcf ETfc^, 3-^rr3qT^ z\^^ • 
 
 to go to the dogs ^c^'cT -iTfT'^rcT 5Tiq". 
 
 qf^qoj -q'fff^ qrST'Ef ?5Tilot. -cheap a. cheap 
 as dogs' -meat ^m^\'^^\, "^^V^m ^\^\- 
 
 rrr. -DAY ^r T^^^\ ^^^^^ cTRT^r 3^- 
 
 mm 5CT3T[^n^C ri^r ^ ; [the dogdays 
 commence in the latter part of July, and 
 end in the beginning of September]. 
 
 -FANCIER ^jfRr 5ff^r ^ ^'\^^^\. -pox 
 ^?g-r. -GED a. ^rix. ^^w^Rr, ^6\. 
 -gish a. pT^ (?rf3:)^^iTr^r^r, ^^iT. 
 -GRASS q-^ srrcff^ jjfcT ^i, f^j^r^r 
 
 ^r^ /. q"? ^^ J^C W.? -LATIN ^5ifr 
 
 ?^r?R m^r/. -ROSE g-grm^r^. -'s-ear 
 5^=r^r^irr qHRT jitt^>?5t ^m\. -sleep 
 jf^rf r ^i^T /, f ci?:^iq/. -'s -meat 3§qr^ 
 
 W, -STAR FJ"®^:!^. -TOOTH ^oST^f'T. TSST. 
 -TROT ^rK "^[^ /. -TRICK J^Sff /. 
 
 [-WATCH, Naut. a watch of two hjurs, of 
 which there are two called respective- 
 ly the first d. and second d., the first 
 being from 4 to 6 o'clock p. m., the 
 second from 6 to 8 o'clock p.m.] 
 Dogma (L.) that which is held as an opinion 
 ifcT « ; a formally stated and authori- 
 tatively settled doctrine W^ n, r^^g"! cT ; 
 a principle of doctrine that is asserted 
 
 or taught without suflBcient evidence 
 JTrTfi5f n, ^^^'K^^^ n. -TicAL a. ^^ 
 
 53^*?r ; magisterial ?-??53n^r, ^Rl^F, ^- 
 cpTf'^f (philosopher); authoritative ^JT^- 
 "n"(^r, ^57Riq, 3T[a" (opinion), -tism, ar- 
 rogance in opinion ^Zfr?", JTcfir^T^r'T. 
 
 -tize v. ^^^\^ 'Wzm^[k \m^^. 
 
 Dole* v. ^\z^ [out].— w. ^[^r, IKim. 
 Doleful a. {dolere, to feel pain) 2"i^iT- 
 
 DoLiCHUS {Gr. long) Chinese d. ^^bsf/; 
 two-flowered d. ^ofl^T/'; black-seeded 
 d. ^Rqfqfr/; d. pmriens ^?rr jq-ff/. 
 
 Doll (from Dorothy) c'T^Rn^f i^ari?Tf=^^f- 
 J-c^r/,5cT5?r/. 
 
 Dollar Ger. ^m^H ^^^\^^^\ PfJiT^R CJ^ 
 ^ 3Tlt", '3Tc7T' 
 
 Dolt* ^Ti^ Z\m\, ^FS"^, S". 
 
 Domain {donimus, master) dominion ^^ 
 ^^ ^f^RiPT ; territory over which domin- 
 ion is exerted ^ n, t:[^ n, t^- land- 
 ed property ^^X n, ^^^\ 3[iffq/; Law, 
 ownership of land SffiT^f^ Tf^f/, ^^- 
 
 :RTrr/, q^ferfr/. 
 
 Dome {domus, house) ^K n; a cupola ^. 
 ^Z^ ^^^. — Domestic a. ER"=qT, T?" in 
 cotnp. : d. affairs Ij^i^q" n; pertaining 
 to a nation considered as a family, 
 or home, or to one's own country 
 
 (dissensions); remaining much at home 
 ^ ^^^ richer, T^f ^Jr (man ); tame qf 
 «Trq'roJ(^c7r,qro5'^c=5"r, ^\l^ in comp. : d. ani- 
 mals ITf^q^; made in one's own house, 
 nation, or country ^x\ ^^cTf, ^'TITil': 
 d. chaplain ^r^JJ^F^f : d. contention? Tc"^- 
 c55"?": d. slave JTo'TF^: d. duties ^f^^J^ n. 
 
 — n.^r^r =srrsF?',q"f5Tm#f. -ate t\ qr^r 
 
 H^4^ o5I^ot: to d. one's self; tame ^V^^ 
 
DOMINATE 
 
 193 
 
 DOUBLE 
 
 ^foS"^^, gfoS"!!^ (wild animals). — Domi- 
 cile spcw. 
 Dominate v. {dominus, lord) 3TR?>pr 'Wr{\ 
 -^R =crr55r^5r. — Dominant a. ^Kfrff^ 
 ^^a^, IT'^,- d. party q^^^^. — Domi- 
 
 NATION ^^?^f, ^T^^, ^torr, ^u^'^ 
 
 n. — Domineer v. rule with insolence 
 
 ^^5 -ii^sr ^'^ =Enc5ywot, g-^^r ^i^- 
 
 foj-. bluster ^(fr ^^^^-PT^^ [over] . — 
 Dominical a. indicating the Lord^s day, 
 or Sunday JfiT^r HT^^ ^^TfT ^nf^cT^ 
 ^rnif^'^RT ; relating to, or given by, our 
 Lord ^W^ ifl^, 3p^^ ^R^qr iri^ 
 (^^ \W^^) ^[^^^r (prayer).— Do- 
 minion, supreme authority 3?p*^5R, ^rff 
 /; empire K.\^ n ; preponderance ^rf^ 
 r>9 ^^^\'^ n -, territory ^%?3r^^ XJ^ n 
 -X\^ n -Tff 5"^ • a governing power of 
 very high rank IT^^ n (Col. i. 16). 
 Donation ( donum, gift ) act of giving 
 5^ 7i; a grant ^^ n, ^f^ n,\^Ji[ f. 
 — Donor ?"orR:i, ^fcTT. 
 
 Doom* judicial sentence f^^T^f Wm^ -E- 
 V[^ • penalty T^^\f, ST^" ; unhappy fate 
 
 fine ^3" "eft -^. ; destine ^ff ^^^ T^^^ 
 [to] . -SDAY RTSrr S^r^fJ^^r l^^e" ; day 
 of the final judgment Sfin^Jrr -i^WHT 
 
 Door* {Skr. dvar) 57^ n, ^ffT n ; pas- 
 sage m^J, Snr n (John x. 9); entrance- 
 way and the house to which it leads 
 
 ERicT sTpnurrr J^\ ^ 53Tr eri^ % srr^r ^ 
 
 5R" w : his ofiice is now the second d. in 
 the street ; from d. to d. STrfiSTIT, ^IN^ ; 
 in. -doors ERfcT; out -doors ^TlT; to be 
 out of doors T[Hm^ • to lie at one's d. 
 
 private d. ^K^TR" n, ^cfft^ n; back d. 
 25 p 
 
 iTRp^r ?T?f5fr, ^^?Tr n-, front d.g3^5r 
 
 ^^^srr. -CASE ^r^F^r^r ^fr^/. -keep- 
 er g-Rqrrss-, ?-^¥ffr^r Tm\t -post grfr 
 
 /, ?R^^/. 
 Dormant a. {dormire, to sleep) f^STc^TcTfj 
 f^rfS^cT; quiescent ?rrf?r, ^W (passions) ; 
 not disclosed^,3Tq^j (claims). — Dor- 
 mitory f^sfr^rr^r ^r^^r /, ^^m^m: n; 
 
 burial-place ^^^^Zf. 
 
 Dorsal a. {doisum, the back) irst^r.JS'Jr. 
 
 Dose (Or. dosis, a giving) quantity of 
 medicine prescribed to be taken at one 
 
 time arr^vrr^r ifr^?/ -triTRr/;a 
 
 portion m^X^f, T^f; [any thing nau- 
 seous that one is obliged to take.] — v. 
 
 ^\t^mk ^\^^ \^, m^\ ?^. 
 
 Dot* \Z^ n, (J^if n, ^p^ n. — v. R^ Jat- 
 mark or diversify with small detached 
 objects r^J^cT^afr^cf -f^^f^f^ 5. [with, 
 over] . 
 
 Dote v. %. D. have the intellect impaired, 
 esp. by age, so that the mind wavers 
 STfcTR^S- ^\m^ ^r^^; be foolishly 
 fond ij^ot, %3T €1^, ^^^ [on, upon] . 
 —Dotage =Ef 5r, gnclf^^[3" n pi, ^TrafRT 
 /; arm^^ n, m^ f. — Dotard STfcIR- 
 
 Double a. {duo, two, plicare, to fold)JT^- 
 2". llrn'T : coupled #3%^, 5r3T ; divided 
 into two 2"lTriwc7r; deceitful ^TR ^- 
 =Tr^r, W?t; d.-tongued?^rsrr; d.-edged 
 ^^. —ad. ?tq[T ; jtff. — V. |-q7 ^., 
 ?OT[W^; JJT^^, 5"JR% JTOT: to d. up 
 a sheet "of paper; be the double of 
 -^ 3"qfr CPT -^eot-i1T"t; pass around 
 
 —77. 5-q^/, 5%/; ^tr/, q^; a 
 trick qfrT , ST^. -NESS ?:l"?^tFrr, 13^^ « ; 
 
 Wl^ n, \^n, ^mam ; d.-dealing 77^ 
 
 ^^^u: -faced a. fms^r, iRtcr cr^ ^RfcT 
 
DOUBT 
 
 194 
 
 DOWN 
 
 ^^, ^V^T^IT^. -MINDED a. xf^^ JT^TRT, 
 f^H-Jt*. -STAR {Astron. two stars so 
 near to each other as to be seen sepa- 
 rate by means of a telescope only] . 
 Doubt v. i. (duhitare) waver in opinion 
 ^JToTor^ m\\^., 3?Rf^ot; fear fiT% iT^T 
 ^\Z^.—t. question W ^FJ^ -%^, B^iPT 
 «l|aS4|uij q"^r ^. [of] . — n. a fluctuation 
 of mind arising from defect of know- 
 ledge or evidence t^ir^R"/, ^^^\f, ^- 
 r^-^^ ; uncertainty of condition at^f, 
 ^ftP'^f^^r/; suspicion ^^T^T, ^f^W; 
 dread IT^T n ; objection ^ f, F^^cT/, 
 gjT^r /, -PUL a. hesitating 3{R2p: ; du- 
 bious ^Sjzrr^r, ^Cr^jg'fsiTtr (expres- 
 sion) ; questionable ^'^q" q^crq-fsTRT, ^V 
 in^5 (case) j affected by fear JT^rafiTf cT ; 
 timorous JJ^^^. -less ad. f^i^^T^ 
 ^f^cf, %^(^^. 
 
 DouGH'^ JrS"^^r -l^^^^r ^imf; a lump 
 of kneaded d. t^ • my cake is d. Jffg 
 
 Doughty* a. TTf^f, ^^, ^H^ ^Kr^: a d. 
 hero. 
 
 Dove * ^cTT n, ^fcT. [The d. is often 
 employed as the emblem of innocence, 
 gentleness, and affection; also in art 
 and in the Scriptures as the typical em- 
 blem or symbol of the Holy Ghost] ; a 
 word of endearment ^ITl, ^l^mi Tm 
 f^JT'^r^o. -COTE <«l^cl<(5lH|. -TAIL, Garp. 
 
 Dowager {dotare, to endow) a widow hav- 
 ing a jointure ^f3rf(2T filoTf^^f ff tf^f, 
 /, ^^TlTH'^T^wf^r/j [a title given in 
 England to a widow, to distinguish her 
 from the wife of her husband's heir bear- 
 ing the same name; it is chiefly applied 
 to the widows of personages of rank : 
 queen d., the widow of a king] .-Dower, 
 Dowry, endowment ^rf /; gift ^r n 
 
 (Gen. XXXV. 1 2) ; property with which a 
 woman is endowed l^l^ n ; esp. that 
 which a woman brings to a husband in 
 marriage af^'aj n ; that portion of the 
 real estate of a man which his widow 
 enjoys during her life, or to which a 
 woman is entitled after the death of her 
 husband ^rfoy^fS^F, ^f^ds:; d. given 
 to a first wife on her supersession by 
 a second marriage BTlf^^'R^ n. 
 Bow^* prep, ^r^f, ^R^cTf; towards the 
 mouth of a river ^ft^j^ ^'fR?^; d. the 
 country ^^^jm'^^—ad. ^^J^ Jdr^cfTj 
 from a higher to a lower condition H- 
 ^r^^cT; from a higher antiquity iffCR 
 ^rSTcir^^ ; below the horizon ^^f f^- 
 RSfri^r^r : the moon is d.; to boil d. 
 arr^'f^qf , ^rroTot ; d. in the mouth fe^f^f- 
 ^^ ; d. with^ir^r q\^ -ajfg-. up and d. 
 JfTRjf ■; f^l"to^ ; to throw d. qOT^oi; 
 to take d. S'cRoj-. to take d. a house 
 &c. S^cT^qfj ^rq'^q'; to take d. in writing 
 fc7?=T ^^- to go or sit d. J"Jofj ^F^ 
 5f[ot • to throw d. qi^^ ^c^F ^F^ • 
 to lay d. sqoj- — a. dejected f^^T, Jc7F=F; 
 flat ?ig-?a^Fcf, m^, f^m^^ (denial); 
 downward ?f f^y^F (train) . -cast a. f^^ 
 
 ?TF^^F, ^^15^; ^r^SfcF. -FALL ?3[^ 
 
 q^ n, qcH n, aTH[:qrcT ; destruction qcR 
 
 n, qTF5F3T, ^l^, ^m &c. -HILL TcRTir 
 
 /. — a. 3^cTF. -RIGHT ad, straight down 
 ^, W^ ; in plain terms ^fqr^ 1^- 
 
 m^^, ^3^FcT, ^^, ^?tcr, ^fsr^r^.— 
 
 a. HF^, 3"^, ^rar : a man of d. charac- 
 ter; unmixed f^fFSS", \^^a^ : d. athe- 
 ism. -WARD, WARDS ad. ^f^^ ^F^^ ; 
 towards misery, humility, disgrace, or 
 ruin ?-:?g", 3TqiTR, =Fr^fo, ^il" ; from 
 a remote time ^ mf^miW^. — a. ^^T^- 
 ^F, 9f ^fl^IFTF (course) ; declivious a'^cTF • 
 
DOWN 
 
 195 
 
 DEAUGHT? 
 
 descending from a head, origin, or 
 source 45rt?Tc^r, M<M^H ^Jf^f ; dejected 
 
 Down D. close hairy covering of birds 
 under the feathers ^in% ^'^ ^TO" Ph 
 ^^fy fl^coiH • pubescence of plants ^f- 
 ^ ; — of cloth ^^ n ; soft hair of the 
 face when beginning to appear cTITTf- 
 
 DoxoLOGY {Gr. doxa, praise) in Christian 
 worship, a hymn expressing praise and 
 honor to God t^r^^^ jftcf w, ^- 
 ^m\H TH n. 
 
 Doze v. i. D. J^^\ ^^ 44>^[ '^^.— w. 
 
 I^r/, 3??^ Pisrr y:— dozy «. Prsrs", 
 
 Dozen F. ^R U^iTr/i??, ^RT '^^.' 
 
 Draft, See Draught. 
 
 Drag* v. pull alonsr the ground by main 
 
 force ^mm ^w^ srn:!^ ^tr^ -i^^, 
 
 qP^^^TRof^ ?^ffcr ^f?^ ; harrow l}Z\oS^; 
 pass in pain or with difficulty ^^gcT 
 ^?3Tcr xJT^y^ -^Jfjot [about, along] . — i. 
 ^^3% : the day drags through. — n. a 
 kind of net JT^T^noS" n; [kind of sledge 
 for conveying heavy bodies] ; a heavy 
 harrow, for breaking up ground $^^ n; 
 a clog ^IZ^ n, ^TST; a heavy motion, 
 as if dragged along aifg" /. -net JT^T" 
 m^s ?i, qnr. — Draggle v. ^ro5=R -pT^f^^T 
 f*?3-|'qDt. 
 
 Dragon {Gr. drakon) CT^ ^JMcT ^q^^q 
 ans". — Dragoon, a soldier who is taught 
 and armed to serve either on horse- 
 back or on foot ^^TT^J", ^^^^.^ 
 
 Drain* v. cause to flow gradually out or 
 off %^rf^oj- . cause the exhaustion of 
 
 ^T^^ ^iT^% arrf^^, ^^ : this alone 
 drain ed their treasure ; exhaust of li- 
 quid contents by drawing them off 
 
 f^SJoR -j^^'F^T mi^; empty of wealth, 
 resources, &c. ^ITTT ^J^^ -^., \tWJ{ 
 ^•; filter IH^;— land mZ -q^55" ?t^ 
 ^ofr nfjfjot [off].— t. 1^^ m^ Wf, 
 ^\m^; ^^ra^, r=I=^^.— «. 3-qgT; a 
 channel m^\ f, ^55" ; water-course iJrJ, 
 
 Drake (?er. ^^r^f ^r, 5"^. 
 
 Dram (Gr, drachm^) ^i\\^\ ^\'^ ^\^^ 
 
 ^fST^r r?^^r; a mite^5[/, T^, mm ?o ; 
 as much spirituous liquor as is drunk 
 at once ^T^ifr ^\Z, 'STW.' 
 Drama ( Gr.) •TfJ^ n, ^7^ « ; religious d. 
 ^yssiRT w ; the science of — ^\m n, ITRrT- 
 ^r^ n. -TicAL a. ^TTJ^'^r, ^r:^ ^«I- 
 ^r ; d. representations =I^JIf y. -tist 
 
 Draper jP. ^FPT^^ -f^=PTr. — Drapery ^- 
 ^3- l^tnTrt r1?f r ^^m^ ^R n ; cloth 
 ^^3" w, qunrit ^r^ ; clothing of the hu- 
 man figure in sculpture and painting 
 
 Draught* act of drinking fcpj' n ; act of 
 drawing 3|fjq n ; act of drawing a net 
 SffoS" air^'T n ; act of drawing men from 
 a military band, army, or post, or from 
 any company or society iRSf^^ ai^fff 
 
 STT « ; act of delineating ^^ n, gcfq- 
 n, ^^ gj. n ; that which is drawn 3{r3"- 
 ^^r 'Rr^f , 3?r3T/; that which is taken by 
 sweeping with a net ^oS^\^ cr^r ^0"^ 
 tiR^^ iirg: #>, 3?[5-/; a potion ^2", 
 qW; detachment (oJ^^^Trfr) ^^/, 
 2T*ry; a delineation ^^ n ; a sketch 
 3?RT^3T,%cf, -l+l^ir; order for the pay- 
 ment of money f^rfr/^ ^^y^> current of 
 air moving through an inclosed place 
 
DEAW 
 
 196 
 
 DEAW 
 
 ^PJTf^ ^r^/-^r '^; a sink m^lf; 
 Med. a sinapism ifrcff^ ^J^iB n : to 
 apply draughts to tlie feet ; capacity of 
 being drawn ^fS^/; depth, of water 
 necessary to float a ship ^5", ^l^lj^'- 
 a ship of twelve feet d, ; pi checkers 
 ^rnSiJT f 'pl ; a piece or man at d. ^\- 
 X\t\ f; beast of d. ^\€\^, m\^\^\\^~ 
 ■V. mim^\ ^r^ot, ^^5% "^cfot ; compose 
 and write ^^WX STS"^ Vm.^, ^^^\ ^. 
 (a memorial) ; (Ff^Cr ^^^\ ^^\ ^CT 
 
 [out, from]. -BOARD ^rnSiTf^rqr. -MAN 
 
 7 \ 
 
 Draw * v. pull along ^^fj^ ^^^; attract 
 ^\^\ ^{[^i^] allure ^l^ot, 5^^*^; 
 pull from a sheath, as a weapon TiT^or, 
 ^rS^; — as water from a well &c. ^fS'^'t, 
 ^^S; extract ^Ijot, R^'^'^ (spirits); de- 
 duce from premises ^^JTF^R-cf^^R %\Z^: 
 to d. moral lessons from history ; take 
 from a place of deposit ^fS't't, ^It^'^'T 
 
 ■ %fF^f W^f^ ^rS"^: to d. money from 
 a bank ; receive from a lottery by the 
 drawing out of the numbers for prizes 
 or blanks ^r^^r^2j-[ p^aqr Z\3^ Rarq^ 
 -^"T; obtain by good fortune^fR-iTfrqT- 
 H {^^Tm : suck dry =^r^^ Zm (the 
 breast) ; eviscerate ^\Z F^^cot, ^fcTlt ^f- 
 r^ ^^OT (a fowl) ; inhale ^f^R -^^f- 
 ^d^ afrjq" -q"ot, mm (air) ; extend in 
 length as a piece of metal into wire 
 ^r^Rot, ^r3"N^, ^CT; run, extend, 
 or produce, as a line on any surface 
 (^) #J^, ^fJ^ ;— a picture V^^ %\Z^ ; 
 depict ^ot-f ?». ; write in due form ^^[- 
 
 5RR ^., ^^^"^ (amemorial, deed) j pre- 
 pare a draught of mi^[ "^T^ cT^Tf^ ^. ; 
 sink in water tir"^JTt^ J"^ : a ship draws 
 ten feet of water ; require a depth of, 
 as water, for floating cRuqf^f^^f (ij^- 
 
 c^R^; [drawn butter, butter melted 
 and prepared for use as gravy, to be 
 poured on food] ; drawn battle '^^fcT 
 
 ?T% q^Ti^ wi Rs-cT ^m ^^ 5^ n, ^sfr 
 
 ^Jff/; to d. a bow q-qcq- c!R^ -aJlJOT; 
 a curtain q5"?T ^f^^t Rl^r H[^°t : night 
 draws the curtain which the sun with- 
 draws : to d. back q?;cT fJToJ'T -Ef^T (duties 
 on goods for exportation); in ^icTS^'rS^ 
 
 -3Tfq^; irVr -^irr ^. ; ^^>^'^, ^^^^l 
 
 interest o^\^ ^k^^ ^. -fiTS'^^ -^f^; 
 
 m ; on ^^Tm, ^^15 "^m ; out ^\^^\ 
 ^vm^ m^^^ ; up ^^[^^^ V^-k^, jtst- 
 
 Tf^ ^m^ '• drawn up in battle to re- 
 ceive the charge. — v. i. ^\^' a horse 
 draws well ; ^\K^J ^ff^^ot : watch the 
 bias of his mind that it may not d. 
 too much ; ^^frT -[^% ^IS"^ : he draws 
 with exactness ; rJTHf^ -T^^<%5 ^F5°t 
 i^^K) ^^^'^^, Med. iW^% ^\m^; 
 shrink ^Ts(^, ^T^ojoj- ■ move, come, or 
 go ^r^crr, W(, ^F( : off qf^RR ^% 
 m^JR'^oti on PT5ot,%JOT^ SffST qot; up 
 
 ?ot, N"|r ^rH:f^=T irrqaf ^. : you may d. on 
 me for the expenses of your journey; 
 undergo draught ^fS^ ^Ff. -back, 
 hindrance ai^r^IaTf, ^J^R; Com. mo- 
 ney remitted ^/, iTr^r^r%r. -bridge 
 
 -ER afiT'^rn, ^rJi^TTrr ; r^% -^^r^ir ^fS"- 
 '^RT, r^TcTRr ; f #rt 'q^ t^Kr ;— of a 
 
 purse &c. afe^r^r ; box in a case ^07^ 
 ^ n, ^\ZJ^^ • secret d. ^R?!'^,; pi 
 a close under-garment f^ffTy, qR^f^f ; 
 short d. =^55't^r, "^ft f. -ING 3?rjot w, 
 
 ^Tl^q^q w; f^^ «; ^^\^\, -ing-eoom, 
 
DRAY 
 
 197 
 
 DRIFT 
 
 room appropriated for the reception of 
 
 strangers ^ar^^r srr^r/, w^f, Km^- 
 
 ^jm* company assembled in sucli a 
 room ^(U-^f jfs'oST /. -well ^\k^ 
 K€^5r/; land watered from a d. JTf?' 
 
 ms^ n. 
 
 Dray* a low cart iJ^ST, U^friirfr/. 
 
 Dread* terror excited by the prospect of 
 great evil ^W^^f, ^^^f, ^ll^lj) reve- 
 rential fear ^^^/, ^^^f; object of ter- 
 rified apprehension, or of reverential 
 
 fear ^^ '^i^m^i m^, ^'^J^l^l pfq-jr, 
 
 ^9(Wn.—v. ^mi -^rf^ ^g-q-. .puL a. 
 
 m^T, ^r^q (storm) ; t^TRJf^r, er^Rr^r, 
 
 Dream* thought, or series of thoughts, 
 of a person in sleep ^^^ n ; sleeping 
 vision cT?!^ n, TS'tcf \ an idle fancy f- 
 
 —t. ^fricT qfC^ ; away, out, through 
 f^r pq^rTfcT qTr^K^r -?ltof (life), -er 
 
 oyJloTRr.— Dreamy a. \^^^^^^^\.^ full 
 of dreams ^^Jf^cTr, ^f fT^I^T. 
 Dbeaby* a. 5r=^T,lT^f^'T,iT'^^■^r^f — Dreaei- 
 
 NESS ^rtctt/, s-^r^N^. 
 
 Dregs Ger.fl sediment JIFo!',^^, To5"; vilest 
 and most worthless part of any thing 
 ^I'^'^f, ^rS" : the dre<js of society. 
 
 Drench* v. put a potion down the throat 
 of, as of a horse q^l^iTR ^\^ ; purge 
 violently by physic gTar tM ; wet tho- 
 roughly (%^ nT5[^q, 5T^3Tfrrr ^., 3-q5r- 
 
 ^ofr [with].— w. ^\Z', ^fjq-R qisrrqrt 
 
 ^q"tl n : d. horn qiJ w, ^[f )i. 
 Dress i^. F. make straight ^[2" -^ToS" -31f 
 5.; [MiZ. arrange, as soldiers, in a 
 
 straight line and at proper distances] ; 
 get ready cr?Trr %. ;— food f^TSTR^, qr« 
 ^. ;— a garden R^jRcf ^., BfrSf^oj. —lea- 
 ther ^irr^^ ; — ground ^iTr^% ^IR^; 
 a lamp ^\Z -^*q^ ^. ;— hemp or flax 
 fl^^of ;— a horse P^T^I^^ ^5^f^ 3T(^- 
 DT;— a wound Sf^^R ^^^ -^Iq^, Tc=5riq|r 
 srf'^ot;— a slain animal (|^^ -i{^'^[ ^^ 
 ^ ^\^) m% -ffJ^.; clothe ^^ 
 
 '^^ROf. deck ^nrTot, ^^^'^ up, out 
 irrsirr ^rr^r^ wri ^f. [to d. up a ship, 
 
 to ornament her with colors] [in, with, 
 
 for].— 2. Kiqr^Tr^^jrr rf^cr ^v^\^^K ^z 
 
 qmf^, ^^t w j^Z, r^irr^ ; a lady's gown 
 
 ^\^ i^\x\\ qjT^rsr, irnr. -ing ^^ n, 
 
 qwr^; Rc^CT^qfj-y; fo ; manure spread 
 over land Sffif^f^ q^?:^^ 'tlcT n ; gum, 
 starch, and other articles used in stif- 
 fening or preparing silk, linen, and 
 other fabrics m?, ?l"ar, fo rrrc^JT^T^yr. 
 
 -ROOM ^^ %^3Trf r '^^r f, ^^^qK- 
 
 Dribble* u. {. fall in drops ^^ 3^^ qs'ot 
 feq^oj- . slaver ^ar iJErq". — t. 2^^af^ qf- 
 ^ -^\^. — Driblet r7g"f=T ^^/; to pay 
 in driblets ^^^\ ^^f^^ J^t. 
 
 Drift* that which is driven along ^fST, 
 c?lT ; — of dust ^rrf^S" /; — of rain ^\^' 
 $J3" J"; a drive, as of cattle cTfST ; — of 
 birds ^^/^\^ f', force which impels 
 ^rS"/, 9ir5''T /; course along which any 
 thing is driven ^q" n, ^XZf, ^f^: our d. 
 was south ; tendency ^^, T\T^ : the d. 
 of a poem. — v. i. ajfqr ^^^X fF^^T 5[rof, 
 ^r?'T, fT^TTcT Sffoj : a raft drifted ashore 
 
 ^\-^\^^\ ^\l:\k ^m-^\^ m, ^m-ng- 
 
 ^q:snow cZri/ls.— ^. ?:rg" -JTraTf -fffl ^. : 
 a current of wind drifta sand [away. 
 
DRILL 
 
 198 
 
 DROP 
 
 about].— a.^P^rr^ -^m^ "^mm -^^r- 
 qr ^riTr(ice). 
 
 Drill* v. bore with a drill ^FT^qT^ iff^ 
 ^]^^, ft'^'T ; sow, as seeds, in rows ^f- 
 ^ffcl m^ ; train in tbe military art 57^^- 
 ff §^m^ ^., *^f c[ r^?iT^^ ; instruct in 
 the rudiments of any art "Rf^^TrST T^- 
 ^l iTo5"cl^f nO'^rf'^; waste away by de- 
 grees g"^C55" ?I^ot -3";?^07 -^f ^. — 71. grf- 
 
 implement for making holes for sow- 
 ing seeds m^l^f; drilled seed-box of d.- 
 plough ^f ^ n ; furrow dug along by the 
 plough rrr^ n, gj^ff /. 
 Deink* v. swallow as liquids ^^1 -^^^ «F).; 
 absorb ^r^^T, Vl^ • receive within one, 
 through the senses \^j tTF?^ (words) ; 
 —off, up gr2T^5[§- fe^ 2T^^; [—the 
 health, or, to the health of, to drink while 
 expressing good wishes for the health 
 or welfare of] [with] .—i. cIg'R ^\^T^^^ 
 fqoT : to d. from a brook ^{W V\^ ; ^'F 
 
 <B^ ^.—n, ^m^n, ^^n. -ABLE a. ^Zf]- 
 
 m^m, "^ .— «• r^^rr^r q^^r. -ee fq^i- 
 
 H; 3"f^J3T, ?r^^5r. -MONEY, a gratuity 
 to one who has rendered a service tff^cT 
 n, f^fr^fr/, ^^W n. -CFPERiNG'^iTni'^ n. 
 Drip* v. i. 2^^^% JJSJaj.— L ii5|^ot^2T^^ 
 ^.—n. feq^tfr/, TS'^r/; the eaves 
 ^STrrq /, qr%oo^r / pi- -ping, from a 
 tree and after a shower l^Wjpl, ^m'SS 
 pi; as fat from meat in roasting iTf^^HF 
 
 /. -PAN iTr5i-"^JTr ^t^rCr =^rlt ^mi^ 
 qrr^r n. -stone qr3:^ ^ra^rrtr ?"Rrqjc?r 
 
 Drive* v. push forward S^^yoj, ^fl^ ; — 
 a nail &c. ra"5rr ^o mi^ -^^^ -^f'cfr 
 
 -^^^t -#f^;— cattle 4j5^ ci^^, f:rf=r 
 
 ^r?oT -;iar. hunt qR^ ^., q[rtff^r?r Tr- 
 
 ^^ o5"rJFr ;— a carriage WJ^^, '^\^^^ ; 
 hurry forward fqSTSJof", ^T^TJof", ?f 5"^ ; 
 urge R^;? % c^r^oi . carry on =^[55^^, 
 ^r?OT (trade). — i. ^l^^^ : a ship drives 
 before the wind ; go by carriage irTlcf 
 ^=r h^ -^M : strive ?T3^, ?T?T m.~n. 
 excursion in a carriage Jir^fff ^^^ f^^ 
 w, r§Trlr?"R ; a road prepared for driving 
 mfi^ ^E^ [qR^r^^r r^; a place suitable 
 for driving ^rarffg-rn^I STfTTT/.— Driver 
 
 ^■Ri^fn, fenr^rr, ^Tr^wrrr f o ; one who 
 
 drives beasts ^tcr=F^r ; coachman iir^- 
 ^R, ^r^r ^lli^rr ; one who runs or re- 
 gulates the operation of a locomotive 
 
 ^TpPirii^^rj^:^ ^f%t ?H^r5WTR[,'t- 
 
 ^J^^• [the driving wheel of a locomotive]. 
 
 Drivel* slaver ^^^ f; nonsense ^^^^J'. 
 
 —V. wrsr JJarq ; dote ^im, STfcTT^- 
 
 Drizzle Qer. qr^^rfr ^^^ f, ^X^ n. 
 
 —v.i. jTfT ^\^^ q^% Tmxm ^\m. 
 Deoll a. F. ^(^^\,t\^^\'^\,w^T^^m^m. 
 
 —n. q^-JTT, t\^\, \^^K\. -ery ^TfT/, 
 ^^^\ f ; a comic picture 2T?^ F^^w. 
 Dromedary [Gr. dromas, running) ^^ ^- 
 
 Drone* male of the honey-bee IT^ITT^^ 
 ^^ ' one who lives on the labors of 
 others qT^Jirsr, ^^^F^f ; humming 
 or low sound T\^W^f, ifsfR"^: — of the 
 bagpipes ^. 
 
 DE00P*w.t. sink or hang down, as an ani- 
 mal, plant, &c., from physical inability 
 
 ITR 'ir^r ^\^, 5*^% ^lo5^, ^T?;^; be 
 
 dispirited^ l^% i^F^ ^"t.J^^^pt. 
 
 Drop* a Hquid globule ^^, f%, I^^ ; the 
 
 smallest easily - measured portion of a 
 
 fluid %fcT^ fsfsr^a-/. f?, ^, ^; 
 
 that which resembles, or that which 
 
DROPSY 
 
 199 
 
 DRUG 
 
 hangs like a liquid drop, as an earring, 
 a glass pendant 5^1^^, ^r^%/, f^ F^?"' 
 ^f ?^r ^?r^ ; whatever is arranged to 
 drop or fall from an elevated position 
 
 n, W.^lJ] 73-?r, ?R^ n, fo . any me- 
 dicine the dose of which is measured 
 by drops RT^r iff^frm^ ^t^^ n. — v. 
 
 ^^^ ^\^ -qr^ -^rrfrot ; let fail ers^, 
 
 TIT'T, ^r^^r (anchor, line in fishing); 
 let go sn^^, l\i^. ^OT" (contro- 
 versy); to d. an acquaintance anoS"^ ^- 
 >?^-2T5K^; communicate by a suggestion, 
 or an indirect, cautious, or gentle man- 
 ner 7^^ fT^'^^ot, ^Rot %^ ^^\^^ 
 (a hint) ; to d. a word 5T®<dl^'^l ; lower, 
 as a curtain or the muzzle of a gun 
 ^l^\ ^., STcR^, ^\^ ; send by drop- 
 ping into the post-office box, as a letter 
 Z^m^ qfSH^, jqr^fcT Z\m : please 
 d. me a line ^^\ CT^ %^T f^lf Po^fr, 
 
 ^^\ "mx arrs'r m€m %o ; speckle feq- 
 
 Vr^r -f^C^f^^ ^. ; bedrop pJ^Je^THT 
 ^iTRcfr [from, to] .—i. §T^2T^ iTa5"0T -qior^ 
 [ST^'T : the dew drops from the tree ; 
 let drops fall T[3S^^ ^f q, qURO]- ( Ps. 
 Ixviii. 8) ; descend suddenly, abruptly, 
 or spontaneously (T^OT -^'ir^Tr^ T^, 
 ^3S^ q"3'5f : ripe fruits d. from a tree ; 
 die JRot; die suddenly tr«FR# -cf- 
 ^^cT^# -^r^cTt "^^m JRof. ^75-ot, 
 q^^, cl?^ €1^ : the affair dropped ; 
 come unexpectedly CT^C^T -aT^f^cf ^^ ■ 
 JS\^\ TcRot -Cr^ [in, into], -ping 
 155^ n, ^r^oj- n, ^? /; JTl^^ n, lUdS^ 
 f; matter falling in drops T[cS^\f, V(3Sf. 
 Deopsy (Gr. }hudor, water, ops, face) [an 
 unnatural collection of serous fluid in 
 any cavity of the body, or in the 
 areolar texture] ; — of the belly 5Tc5!rr?"r ; 
 —of the body SfW^^, g?TnPT^5 ^^f ^- 
 
 ^ n ', — of the chest ^Tc^rPR, 3TPT^^ 
 q-frffr iT^oJ" n. — Dropsical a. 3"?"^'fiir; 
 
 Dkoss* scum of metals ^JJOf n, ^JT ; rust 
 ^, ^ /; refuse JTToS", TS", ?^T5" n : all 
 the world's glory is but d. unclean. 
 
 DfiODGHT* want of rain or water a?^^"^ 
 w, aj^n^r^ f; dryness of the throat and 
 mouth ^[^3" /, 5?)^, cqr^ ^ scarcity ?f- 
 
 Drove* a number of animals driven in a 
 body cTfST, qfJl^F^, R^eTf?: w; crowd of peo- 
 ple in motion ^I^f^F "^W-^X ^^ 'X^f. 
 
 Drover F^gSTfT, H"3q"r. 
 
 Drown* v. overwhelm in water qp'Jir<TJ'- 
 Tff^, JSf^ot : deluge ST^m^I ^., ^ ^Tf- 
 0]^ ^;53of . deprive of life by immersion 
 in water or other liquid J"^5^^ ^X^^ ; 
 overpower, extinguish, overcome -, — 
 said esp. of sound m^^", JTR\ T^ST^^, 
 fsjirflot [in, with] .—i. W^ JR^t ; f^o^. 
 
 Drowse* v. i. ^ffqcT 5T cR", TRTf 5^. — 
 Drowsiness ^qff jqr/, cIlT/, cifr/; 
 sluggishness ^^\ f, ^\oS^. — Drowsy 
 
 a- m\\, fef^; 3?[^^r, 5r;?, g^; 
 
 disposing to sleep |ff7 Wll ^\^^\T\ 
 (hours) ; heavy with sleepiness IT% 
 
 Drub v. Sw. m\E^ %cTI^ JfRoJ" -5^,51?- 
 
 ^. -BiNG5^,5^r/. 
 
 -tt C^ t*-*^ 
 
 Drudge * v. ^^r^^^RS" ^., ^1^ r?I5T[^'Jr. — 
 -ry ^f^^SWpl, ?JR"n/. 
 
 Drug* any substance used in medicine 
 ^r^rS^w, #q"t;rw, ^m^^f-, article 
 of slow sale, or in no demand in the 
 market ^ttrfr^ q^^ m^, qffcT ^]^. 
 
 — u. ^^^ i^. -GIST #q^ F^*qKr, Tl^. 
 
DRUID 
 
 200 
 
 DUE 
 
 Drum * Mus. ^^^T, ^^TTrr, cTf^r ; Mil q^- 
 ^ w^, ^^, ^Tirr ; tympanum of the ear 
 ^f-TT^r T^STT; a small cylindrical box 
 in whicli figs &c. are packed JT^lir^rr 
 9"r^o5"o?T q"3T; [d.-head court-martial, a 
 court - martial called suddenly, or on 
 
 the field] . -MEB ^fr^r, ^r^f r^i'^'^RF, 
 'tit?:'; sorts of— jf?ysF^r, cTrtr^ff. fr^- 
 
 Drunk a. (See Drink) fllJI^c^r, '^'K "^J^- 
 
 5rr, JT^. -ARD a. ^f^^R, ^^^\. -en «. 
 E?Rj?r, iT^cf. -NESS ?T^tr R^r -ctr:/ 
 
 Dey * a. not wet ^3T, ^^F: — as the 
 weather S^It^F ; the vegetable matter 
 5^, €fT3T, ^^^ ; — animals not giving 
 milk iTF^J, S'S'F^c^F, ^6:^cfr : the cow 
 18 d. ; — persons, thirsty cFr-C^F, ^HT^" T^* 
 ^c^F ; — the eyes, not shedding tears ^- 
 ^3T; lacking pathos 3To5'^r, \^TE (a fa- 
 ble) ; sarcastic TcT'!^, ^^\, JF^'^^T^F (a 
 remark) ; shrewd W'^F, "^J^^^ ; d. 
 cupping 'FFg-oJTF ^\^^^\ RT^^T ?f^tr ^^F" 
 qq w; d. goods ^pT5", ^,^5fl^, ^^^^^ 
 ?o (^^) TF^ ; d. measure Tle5^F, T^^, 
 ^FSJ^, fl[3 CO ifFSfF^^ 3RF7 w ; d. wine 
 
 ^^\ ^^\^ €Fm^ a?5r ^^^\^ ^^m 
 
 *?:"^^^F ^^ST'JJTf^ ifcT^TFff^ n, fqR^KF^ 
 /.— y . ^FoTRot^ €~[TTF -R^'^ ^. ; up 5Trf % 
 
 ». pj^t^ ^fsjof . ^z^^ ^^^ 3riot, ^F?:^ 
 
 qA -NESS ^F^iqiiFF, ^OTTF; ^T^^T^cT 
 
 -^^q^r. -NURSE Cf ?Ff ^^r^ET ^tpt^ 
 2Tg qf5F?3Tr qi^^ ^f^f ^iTF^r ^ft^ ^r, 
 
 ?"rt"f%c^r^ (B.) -SHOD a. ^R^^rr qF'Tf^, 
 
 Dual a. (rfwo, two) ?r^f=^r, fl". -ism 2"iTFJpj- 
 n ; a system which is founded on double 
 principle ^^q^ n; a system of the uni- 
 verse which accepts two gods f|"?'f ifcT n ; 
 d. member j^f ^^ n. 
 
 Dubious a. {dnhius) not settled in opinion 
 ^r?"^'^F%, '^rrcl^ ; occasioning doubt 
 »^fR^r?:^,^*^^ 3-?I^ ^'^FTF: of uncer- 
 tain issue #F?'^'-T, ^RFfF^rsrd^ (battle) ; 
 [of]. 
 
 Ducal, See under Duke. 
 
 Duck Ger. ^^ • to make ducks and 
 drakes, to throw a flat stone, tile, or the 
 like, obliquely, so as to make it re- 
 bound repeatedly from the surface of 
 the water, raising a succession of jets 
 JTF^[^F ^ar, iTF^qT ; to play at ducks 
 and drakes with property ^q=^F% -STo^F^ 
 q'ST^ S'^ff ^ ; an inclination of the head 
 resembling the ^motion of a duck in 
 water qF^JTfcF qFCt^F-^F ^T^f^F^'^F jft 
 ^F^F'^^ w ; wild d. ^fF; Brahmin d. g^T- 
 
 ^F^.— t'. ^m^ -?=^^:5R ^F?"^ ^nrot: to 
 
 \ NJ Ov ^^ Q^ 
 
 d. a seaman ; plunge the head of in wa- 
 ter immediately withdrawing it qpJFtcT 
 
 -I^^^^F^F^ ^m^-' d. the, boy [under] . 
 
 Duct {ducere, to lead) ^"^1 f, ^jfk'W f, 
 ^. — Ductile a. flexible ?y^F^, ^^• 
 obsequious BTF^f^; capable of being 
 drawn out into wire cFf^ ^IT"^fSFf1F, 
 cFFr f^sroirr^fTFF, ir^Fr^iT. — Ductility 
 
 o^q^'F^qt^r, iF^i^^TiTcFr/. 
 
 Due a. [dehere, to owe) owed c^F^FcFF, ?^- 
 W^\^^ ?TF?TF^F; proper ^m, ^^cT, 
 ^mW> ; appointed "^Ffl^^rF, \^^^ (time) j 
 rightly expected to arrive ^F^^F, 
 
DUEL 
 
 201 
 
 DUNG 
 
 iff5"Tjrfq'f=^r : the mail is now d. [to] . ad. 
 ^JT, 'ilZ : d. east course. — n. 507 fi, ^^ 
 n, q^ n, g"^ ; dues paid in cash C^T^. 
 —Duly ad. ^f^ff, TRcf, ^f^^ — Duty, 
 that which a person is bound, by any 
 natural, moral, or legal oblig-ation, to 
 do, or refrain from doing ^ffs^ n, ^jf ; 
 service rendered rrr^fr,/", ^IH w ; mili- 
 tary service c7"^^ff ^r«fi^r/; — of a sol- 
 dier ^l^lj', qr^TT ; respectful obedience 
 arrsTlHirroT n, -qjc^^ n ; respect Jsfrr, 
 ^r#T/; tax^r; excise 5r^[cT /; — 
 upon exports ST^iTfrcT n, ^im^ f; — 
 upon imports ^oS^^S'J'; upon chattels or 
 commodities ^FTC /; daily d. f=T?ir^i| 
 n; discharge of d. '^T^I^'^rTT/; |:cT|Ic3Tcfr 
 /; appointed d. fiJ^friT, ^fW^^ ; to be- 
 come the d. of -?5"f iT|"iT CCT". — Dutiful 
 
 (affection); — to a parent [^cTITtK" ; — to 
 a husband q^fcf^clT /; — to a master JfiJ- 
 
 ittf. -NESS 3Tr5fr5:rrr^cTr/, j^^^Tr, arr- 
 
 Duel {duelhim, contest between two) ^- 
 
 ^f^ ^ n, Cf 3"^ n ; [a premeditated 
 fight between two persons to decide 
 some private difference, or establish 
 some point of honor] . -ist t^m^f. 
 
 Duet, Duetto {duo, two) ^Tr^TRf ^If^f^ %T 
 n, #ftf# iT[ot Ji -^^]^^ n. 
 
 Dug* W^, arias', irH^ ^J^ n. 
 
 Duke {dux, leader) =fr^?r, "BTSTR"; one of 
 the highest order of nobility next below 
 the Prince of Wales f fc^STicT ^off^ l^- 
 
 5^'Tr^r T^ 1?rfr ^IC ; [ a sovereign 
 prince, in some European countries, 
 witliout the title of King : the D. of 
 Savoy ; to dine with D. Humphrey, to go 
 without dinner] , -dom T^^ X\TS\ 11 -^■ 
 26d 
 
 OTr ^o J ^^r^f r^cTR.— Ducal a. ^^\^\ 
 -«ttT(.— Ducat 5?;i# -^^[^?Tr te?rf# 
 
 Dulcet a. {dulcis, sweet) — to the taste JTrS", 
 irqr ; to the ear ^mx^ TTjr. — Dulcimer 
 RTcfir/, %rr (Dan. iii. 5). 
 
 Dull* a. stupid Si;§", 4?^ iT^rff^ ; slow in 
 action ^^cT, ^l\^ A^ ;— of motion 4?"lll%, 
 ST^", Wm • blunt ^r^T ; dim a^^^^, H^^^T, 
 [^^■jlT^cr (fire, color, lamp) ; gross Sf- 
 ^j^^ (earth) ; sad 3Tr^, l%5rjqq-0O7. 
 —of places g-^f^f iqr, ^Tt^iT^cT ;— trade 
 lV, iRT^r,— weather ^^, ^vf^f.^rr;— 
 a story iToTri^rcT, \Hm, — v. m^ '^^ 
 -^7 ^. ; r^^5f -imz %. ; JT56iq -JTf f^ ^.,' 
 
 ^3^ -Z^m ^-—i- A^ -Wi^ Co OT. -HEAD 
 
 7 7 V* <K 7 
 
 fr^(ir- 
 
 Dumb* a. destitute of the power of speech 
 ^F; silent q^f, pT^^T?^, iT[=rr; to strike d. 
 ciTs" #? ^., ^t^f'f ^srfi^. -BELLS q"?"iisr n. 
 -NESS 5^q'Tr ; Hi-q" n. — Dummy qflT^f, 
 
 ?T3iTr, ^*^T3T fcr?:^r. 
 
 Dumpy a. I). f^TsT, ^T^^^r, 5^. 
 
 Dun* a. of a color partaking of brown and 
 black srr^TT ^'^1^1. — n. urgent demand 
 for payment clIJITf ; one who duns ^^\- 
 
 ^■^R, irrfM^r — v. crm^r ^\^^i -^. -ner 
 
 Dunce a. Ger. ST^fft^f, JnoFTT, ^HT. 
 
 Dung * f^f/, ^c^ ; — of man JT,— of cattle 
 ^07 n; — of elephants «^ 7^ ; of horses 
 Sec. c^fer /; of sheep, deer ^fj J"; — 
 of birds ^Z f.—v. %0T ^nR"# J^cT ^F^* 
 ^.—i. iTTif^g"^^ ^., g"!!^. -HILL, heap 
 of dung Tfg^^^r, fl'^^rrf /; mean situ- 
 
DUNGEON 
 
 202 
 
 DYSURY 
 
 ation or condition ^\^ F^fcf f, ^^fj" 
 (1 Sam. ii. 8). -yard ^l^rS^rr^f ^f^ir /, 
 
 DuNQEON F. strongest tower of a castle 
 
 f^§5"irRr ^f[^ ^^^^ j"^5f, ijfr/ ? a 
 
 secure prison ^'^R^cff^f tcU^^RF; a 
 dark, subterranean place of confine- 
 ment 3?VR^r3:t'f/, ^\f\f. 
 Duodecimals pi (duodecivi, twelve) f r?5Tf^ 
 pi. — Duodecimo a. ?:\^m^l €f^^r^, 
 
 Dupe a. F. ;fra5T, ^i^—v. ^^\^^^ z^t^l^- 
 ot[with]. 
 
 Duplicate a. {duplex, double) ?-ffr ; ^m- 
 
 ^^fr rrcT -^^^ S-cTRf ^.— "dupIicature 
 ^^^ /. ^ /• — Duplicity ?"2"<%Tq-|-^ j. 
 
 Durable a. {durare, to last) ff^f^T ?ffrr 
 r^^^STR'r.— Durability fj^f arqi^rr, ^^JTcTf 
 / rl^r%/-— Durance #?•, STS"^ /; See 
 Endurance. — Duration fs^ot n ; conti- 
 nuance in time mlH f, f^^f.— During 
 prep, i^t^, 3{^crf, ^icf, irr: d. life. 
 
 Dusk a. Ger. tending to darkness ^]^t^ 
 5?J2", ^*^^r; darkish ^TR^r — n. ^f^f" 
 ^f> mi'Klf; twilight ^^jt ri; d. of 
 the evening m^W m, n ; color partially 
 black ^ISJrr^arr, q<BT.— Dusky a. ^^z. 
 5^ ; ^fr^trr, ^X ; gloomy ^^f^, q JTf^. 
 
 Dust * earth or other matter reduced to 
 powder ^f, ^rarr, m^\f; the grave 
 
 ^crr^r ^^\f, m^f [Job vii. 21]; low 
 
 condition ^T\[^\ f -irff^ flsff^/ [1 Sam. 
 ii. 8]^ ; gold dust ^[-m^l m^\f,—v. i^ar 
 ^1 J^ -?Tr^ -^T^aFT : to d. a table ; sprin- 
 
 kle with dust tJS" Zl^ -^W^. — Dusty 
 
 Dutch a. Ger. g-(c^2r>^ ^tlf ; ^^Jff ^F- 
 
 Duty, See under Due. 
 
 Dwarf* a. zm\^ ^Sfr, ^[fR^frT/. -ish a. 
 
 Dwell v.i. D. TJ^^^ ^^% ^;, | —on, upon 
 
 Kl^ ; -m 5TI07 : d. not on her beauty, but 
 mention her accomplishments fcT^^qr ^f- 
 ^^\^X mt JT^r f o [in, at, with, upon] . 
 -iNQ ^T n, Rff FT^^TR n, X\^m^ \Z^\^ n. 
 Dwindle* v. i. ^\ -^^ -<^m ^^\^ -m^ 
 gl^ [to, into] . 
 
 Dye* v. tq 1^^ \m^.—n. trf.— Dyer 
 
 mx\. 
 
 Dying, See under Die. 
 
 Dyke, See Dike. 
 
 Dynamics {Or. dunamis, power) science 
 
 of moving forces ^^fst^f^^TR^ n. 
 Dynasty [Gr. dunades, a lord) Tf^f^^- 
 
 ^r/, ^frsir^s'r/, xm\^ mm n, ^r^V. 
 
 Dysentery {Gr. dus, ill, enteron, entrails) 
 inflammation of the rectum or colon, 
 attended with griping pains, constant 
 desire to evacuate the bowels, and dis- 
 charges of mucus and blood SFf^^TET^f 
 
 K^^^ f, ^riT^w n, ^\^m^\x ; acute 
 d. 3-?7rrcrmr. 
 
 Dyspepsia, Dyspepsy {Gr.-peptein, to cook) 
 difficulty of digestion ^^\^ n, SffT^qiq" 
 
 Dysphony {Gr. -phon^, sound) ^^ f, ^^f- 
 
 Dysury {Gr.-ouron, urine) difficulty in 
 discharging ui'iue, attended with pain 
 
EACH 
 
 203 
 
 EASE 
 
 and a sensation of lieat S"*? faf n, JJSf- 
 
 E. 
 
 Each* a. ^l^^^ ?^cr^ ; e. other q-^q^ ; 
 e.—his, hermits ajfqrT^. 
 
 Eager a. {acer, sharp) excited by desire 
 in the pursuit of any object Tr^^ 3"^- 
 fefcT ; earnest ^ST^S'r^r, H^fPTr^T^xTr. -ly 
 ad. ZIW^^^; hastily TcTf^^R. -ness 
 
 Eagle {aquila) IJ^S", 7llf?T5r; ^^ ^fot STlt'. 
 -EYED a. mtim-^l^^l'm. -winged a. 
 
 ^^?r ^r^^r ^q^r. 
 
 Eae* the organ of hearing ^H^ ^of • the 
 sense of hearing ^off5;q- n, ^Rj atten- 
 tion ^^ n, ^m J— of a dish ^^ • — of 
 wheat ^Tlff/; spike of corn ^rff(^ n ; to 
 poison one^s ears ^pf (^^07 -^-^ot. to 
 give e. ^R^'ot, "^oj. to set one by the 
 ears ^m]^\fl ^., Xl\^ c^Roj. to turn 
 a deaf e. to ^RF^ITST -^[^[^fi?: ^- ; 
 ^R ?fr3^cfr^=T^^ : to disabuse the ears 
 of ^^r# r^Ffi" irr^ ; to whisper in the 
 e. of ^qfcT srqof, ^^f^r ^\m [for, to] . 
 —V. i. ^q-^ ^07^ ^^^\ -DROP ^^Tiff^, 
 
 ^\^^. -DRUM ^Rr^r^^^r. -lock gic^q 
 
 n. -EiNG ^OTq-q-iji n, ^{■^^ n. -shot 
 
 cr^^r I'^r. -wax ^RRc^r rot -witness, 
 
 one who has the testimony of hearing as 
 to any matter \^m ^f^f, 'JcTHF^r. 
 
 Eael* Irx^^fcT ^Ir c^Rjfff q^ q?tr «?[!:. 
 
 [The rank of an e. corresponds to that 
 of a count in France] . -dom ^f^^r^r 
 
 Eaely a.* in advance of the usual or ap- 
 pointed time '^3"^qT ^rfr?"?rrr, ^^ST^r, 
 ^^^; prior in time Tp:(^^ ^' in good 
 season ^^^^t, ^«r, ^S'fR^f ; e, dawn 
 
 JTRf^roT.— arf. ^f^r, ^^^; far^fft 
 (Prov. viii. 17). 
 Earn* v. acquire by labor, service, or 
 performance ^f^"^, fR3"qot, 58T^ -'^f- 
 
 ^fr -^iT ^^^ ^^^^^, 3^^^ ^. -inq 
 
 nTHT^cT/, ^iirt"/; — used com. in pi. 
 Earnest* a, intent upon acquiring 3rfr^, 
 3"^^cr ; intent cTefl^, q^f^Tl^Tf [in, for, 
 about] . — n. reahty ^l?q% ^iq'iTR ; ea- 
 gerness 3^ir?r/,?r^/; token of what is 
 to comeT^JErrr; Law, some thing given 
 by the seller, by way of token or pledge, 
 to bind the bargain and prove the sale 
 
 ^r^^nr, ff^R, ^^r^r; pledge mi^ n, 
 
 C^q 71. -LY ad. 3-^5^, ^m^, ^^; 
 warmly ^S^^f^, q[H:r%'^; cT^q^^^. T^- 
 
 im. -NESS ^mmf, T4^\f; qr^R/, 
 
 Earth* the globe which we inhabit ^i% 
 /, ^ni^; dry land ^RSt ^ f, ^^ f> 
 (Gen. i. 10); soil ^TRR/, m€lf; a coun- 
 try ?'5T, ^k^ ; people on the globe SfJI, 
 n,^r^^lf.—v. W^^i^ c^qfqot -J^^. -EN 
 a. JTr^[^r,f 'IT5T.-LY a. ^\R\^\ ; f g"^r^f^r, 
 ^l1^; carnal^t^, rf^JT^#«5r,emR^; 
 possible o^zn^Tlir, ^J^^ '• what e. benefit 
 can be the result ? base rI^, ?:^fir. -nut 
 
 ^i^^. -QUAKE irMq, ^?:'T'r4?q. -work 
 
 JTl^l^r ^2". -worm ^'l^, ^\^^^ ; nig- 
 gard ^f^, Wo?" — Earthy a. JK^r^F, 
 ^RT; qTc^, mu^^; gross ^^5^. 
 Ease F. freedom from pain, disturbance, 
 trouble, toil, &c. %Hf n, arrrm, T^^r^f; 
 leisurely indolence ^^if; quiet ^^TI- 
 ^^ w, ^?^crr y'; peace 3"?^ n, ^tf^ /, 
 l>^rcr/(Ps. XXV. 13); facility ^^mi 
 H, m^^ n ; at e. H?3T^, ^W^^T {v. qf^, 
 ^g-, ST^ET).— '^. ^r^R ^., 5^W qRof: 
 to e. the body; mitigate ^I -K^^\ ^-^ 
 
EAST 
 
 204 
 
 ECLIPSE 
 
 ^^^^^ ^- ;— the mind f^cTF -^\^€\ m"^- 
 ot -^l^ ^.; release from pressure ^Rf- 
 
 rFi *rs"^, irrr -^TrS t^?:^ [by, with, off, 
 
 from] .-ad. ^W^,^^m^',^^i^,m^>fy^ 
 ^Jirt^cT : to pass life well and e.; readily 
 ^5TR, ^^rf f^ *• lie e. forgives ; without 
 violent shaking or jolting ^cT, pT^fcT, ^F" 
 ^^ffi'T : a carriage moves e.; gracefully 
 Uf R, S^fR ; gently ^^, ?:c?^q-r^,3T^f^^. 
 —Easy a. ^?^^g, mm, ^\Tm, ^^]r^ : 
 the patient is easy ; ^f ^^T, i^?il3r^r, ^ifcT 
 (mind) ; qj, ^rs", ^IJI^T, 5"trtr (style) ; 
 ?^o5"^g5TcJ , ^f^^r (manners); not requir- 
 ing labor Cc7?;r, Wi\, ^Rl^r (ascent, 
 roads); not difficult ^fqr. ^^^, ^BJ^^ 
 (a task) ; furnishing comfort ^?I^r -3??" 
 ■^r^^ : he is in e. circumstances cff ^^^ 
 T^^^ -'^V^\ ^W arrt" ; complying fir- 
 ^^cf, ^l:^, ^[^5rr (heart); not strait- 
 ened as to money matters ^Tf^^r^ ^■^- 
 ^ : the market is e. 
 East* the quarter where the sun rises 
 1^ f' ^^K^rr /. 37Tf cT /; — eastern 
 parts of the earth gf ^ff^ fJTST, ^^^^. 
 —a. tft^^?5T, ^"^F; the e. wincf 7(^- 
 
 r^cTf g"r 'TTS'^rfcf. -LY a. g^^3"=r ^r^?^r: 
 
 ^^^^^ ^^^^l: gt^T^rr, q^^af [side, 
 course] . — fttZ. ^^^T, 3"lTqcr. -ern a. 
 
 Eat* t;. {Sh\ ad) partake of as food^fq-^ 
 IT^'^r ; corrode ^foy^ =Ef^oj ; out ^r^T^f 
 "^Z ^., q,"^r ^. ; prey upon ^i%, 5^^% 
 iSTsT^'T; to e. one's words ^frfT'^r ^\^ 
 
 ^. ; taste ^fxf ^{^oj. into xf^ot. -able 
 ^[^[oj- n, ^^^ n.~a. W^'^\m\, ^RT, ^\<^. 
 
 Eaves* pi the edges of the roof of a build- 
 ing ^as'^^f, ^\^\^^\ f 'pi. -DROPr. i. 
 
 Ebb* reflux of the tide 3f[?:^r /, ^^^\ 
 f. — V. ^^ -^r^ C[^ : the hours of life 
 e. fast. 
 
 Ebony {ebemis) Z^l^^ ^\^ n, ^X^lf, 
 s?^i^ n. " 
 
 Ebriety [ehrius, intoxicated). See Drunk- 
 enness. 
 
 Ebullient a. {-hullire, to bubble) ^JJcT* — 
 Ebullition ^S", SJcT, ^^^ n ; — of grief, 
 anger, &c. 3"lTro5T, ^3", cfTcT, ^^^t/. 
 
 Eccentric, -al a. {-centrum, centre) ^f- 
 ^ H ^mX\^ ^crqrp^^J^j pertaining 
 to eccentricity JT^qT^F, ^F^F ; no 
 having the same centre ff ^IT%5" ; an- 
 omalous cf:g-^f^, Pf^^% ^^ cTC^r 
 (conduct). — Eccentricity ^jg^Cf^^i^cfr 
 /; Geom. fWR^ ; f^c^^OFF^F, ^l^f- 
 k^ =^F^/, c^i^^^irF^IUq". 
 
 Ecclesiastic, -al a. {ecclesia, assembly) 
 
 {Tmim) ^^[ ^^^i, to^F ^ifq^^ofr. 
 
 — Ecclesiastic q'^F'T?"5f^, 71^. 
 
 Echo {Gr.) ^^B\^,^^^^^^-^^f^: [a vault 
 so formed as to produce an echo]. 
 
 —V. ^\^^^\^ZE^-^^^^,^^T^^^, adopt 
 
 T^Wil^, ^fF^l^ot ; respond 3tT^ '^\^ ?^ 
 Eclat (F.) splendor 5TflTF/, ^CF^/, ^'l; 
 
 applause ^\K^\f, ^WF/ 
 Eclectic a. [Gr. eh, from, legein, to 
 
 choose) \^^^^ ^^'^^ ^iz^iu. P^^^^. 
 
 Eclipse {Gr. -Jeipein, to leave) ^^^ n; 
 — of the moon ^?T° ^ ; — of the sun 
 ^^^o n; duration of e. fW^T/; total 
 
ECONOMY 
 
 205 
 
 EDIT 
 
 e. ^^^w, ^lTr¥; obscuration cTsTPgr^, 
 
 '^w-Km -^\\H^^ ^-j ^i^r^f^^t [by] — 
 
 Ecliptic ^flcT^Tf n -ITT^ n. — a. ^\[^- 
 
 Economy {Gr. oikos, house, nomas, law) 
 manasrement of domestic affairs ^f^- 
 ^^^ f> ^T^n^^f; internal man- 
 agement of any thing mf€", ^If ^fJ 
 J"; system of rules and regulations 
 by which any thing is managed ^f^f, 
 SJf^^r /, r^R «, ^l^ ; thrifty and 
 frugal housekeeping ^\Zm^ f, miZ^i- 
 fffr^ ^^; political e. s^TfCR^IF^^ n, 
 ^^^l^ n. — Economical a. oq-^f|?jcT, 
 "^cTFTF ;— of persons ^cT^fcTR =^f py^TRr, 
 ^r?^^?: ^JT'^r, ^ Rcloq-^r;— of ex- 
 penses ^j^^fRFj'^crr^r; q'^^m^r^, 
 
 —Economize t'.^r^T^RHfR -"^cTf[cTR-3Tq"- 
 Rr^R m^K^ -^"^ ^. (time, money). 
 
 EcsTACY {Gr. eh, from, stasis, a standing) 
 a being beside one^s self so far that 
 the primary functions, particularly of 
 the senses, are suspended H^Ff^ J^) 
 ^'H^m^lf; frenzy ^'ITtT^R-, Z'^\^ • 
 rapture ^I^ITPT?", ^\?KK. 
 
 Eddy* current water running back m- 
 
 ojTf^r 3-cT?:r ^n, q^izrssr, j'q n; — of 
 air ^p^r^r 3T7jr ^N ; whirlpool ^im:\ • 
 
 whirlwind ^\^ZaSJ. 
 
 Eden Heb. the garden in which Adam and 
 Eve first dwelt cf?^ ^r^T ; a delightful 
 region ^TlI^^Tr^ n, ^[^7])^^^ n. 
 
 Edge* the thin cutting side of the blade 
 of an instrument qjC J^; margin ^3" /, 
 miTj^, m\E : raised e. as around wells &c. 
 qrar/;— of fields Rr/, ^Xf, ^\f; sharp- 
 neas qr% «, SfsT « ; acrimony Cf^^f /, 
 
 r^<^?7'Tr : e. of our indignation ; be- 
 ginning cffj n, SfKlT : in the e. of 
 evening ; to be set on e. ; — the teeth 
 
 ^^.— f. gR ^m -^fjof, trfs^, m^ 
 
 STot; ^J -T^Wf oJ-f ^oj J— a dress JJirff 
 -?Tr^^ ^o o^rf ^ J incite ff^rfff -TJr^off 
 ^; a person edged on ^^Tf^, CTJir^' 
 move by little and little g"o5" g'S' fw^- 
 n'T -^^^OT : to e. a chair along. — i. 
 
 ^iw mm^ -^oTot -nT^^, r^^^, ^^Sr. 
 
 Edible a. {edere, to eat) ^^Rr^F, iT5T%^ 
 
 Edict {-dicere, to say) that which is ut- 
 tered or proclaimed by authority as 
 a rule of action ^l^^J", 5Tf^^ w ; order 
 issued by a prince to his subjects, as a 
 rule or law requiring obedience ^f'^FfTT 
 
 /, ^rr^FFq^T n, <^j:m^. 
 
 Edify v. {ccAos, hnWding, fa cere, to make) 
 ^P^F^, ^^^ ; instruct and improve in 
 knowledge generally, and particularly 
 in moral and religious knowled'j^e, in 
 faith and holiness cFF^F^ -f^^F ^^, ^{^ 
 
 ■^T^\^^\^ ^^[qof -m^m -ff^JFcr ^. 
 
 [by]. -iNQ a. f^'gf -irr^^^^.— Edifica- 
 tion Rt^f/, cFF^fiF/, sTF^F '^^P^/. 
 —Edifice ^mx^f, K^^lf, %^^\. 
 Edit V. {edere, to give out) superintend the 
 publication of q^r ^qc ^m^ ^^^"^ 
 -tJFq'Jqr^ \?^"^j^ SF.; prepare for pub- 
 lication, as a book, or paper, by writ- 
 ing, correcting, or selecting, the matter 
 
 ^m^ f%fF q^ qr*^^ ^i^m ^i^ctf m[ 
 uN'^m ^m\ iT5F|T -fiqiT rm€^ -m^^ 
 
 I'^^J f^^l^. -ION, whole number of 
 copies of a work published at once ^F- 
 ^{t\J^; also -ING, publication of any liter- 
 ary work cf2TqT%T^ /, mq%/, Sjr|T%/. 
 -OR g^TRRFS" ^^oq"[^F5F cF^FK Wil'nm, ?f- 
 5!FR^F^[F^J— of a newspaper, &c. (^=^JFF=F- 
 
EDUCE 
 
 206 
 
 EFFLORESCENCE 
 
 -SHIP ^^^^\^^s^\ jrr ; q^^^^i'rt ^pt 
 
 Educe v. {-ducere, to lead) ^rl"^ ^\^^ -^- 
 OFT: the eternal art educes good from ill 
 [from] . — Educate v. bring up^ as a cMld 
 ^[S"l%^, ^irS^oT, 55CRr^r STK ^. ; inform 
 and enlighten the understanding ^f^- 
 RTcT -E^^ ^. ; form and regulate the 
 principles and character of ^S'^TT-Tr^ 
 ^m^j ^rfcf r^*f1°t, ^55^ \^ ; prepare 
 and fit for any calling SFRiq^^TfcTcr^lcT^. 
 f^Tc^TJ^ ^n^ [for, by] . — Educated 
 RlRTcT ; sq-^tf^ ;— well e. §r?^f%fr.— Edu- 
 cation qroR n, ium\^^ n ; ^^^i^^f, m- 
 
 ^ry'; result of educating in knowledge, 
 skill, or discipline of character, ac- 
 quired f^?Tr/, sj3Tr%/, ^^^^ n ; ^r^r- 
 
 ^<ir n. -AL a. f^^^r, r^^^^^f, in comp. 
 f^?Tr : e. department f^^JT'^^f^ n; ^{^^ 
 
 Eel* ^]^f, ^\^f, ^FRr^r. 
 
 Efface v. {-fades, face) remove from the 
 surface ^^^ 71^, ^W\', scratch out 
 #1=? Jf^^, ^^1^^ ^^°T ; remove from 
 the mind ^^\^^ ^f^ot, \Hm ^\^ [from] . 
 
 Effect {-facere, to make) that which is 
 produced by an agent or cause qfJFq" n, 
 J%fl'/, ^r^qfrT/; consequence qr^T n, ^ftm- 
 ^'^ impression produced Ur^/j ^Vif'- the 
 e. of a piece of music ; importance ^«pT 
 w, JTC^f w, iTr^?"^^ry : to speak with e.; 
 purpose 3TRiTTi"3:r, ^^^^ he spoke to that e. 
 cTT ^^ ^f^J^r ; 2^^ iTr^H=rTr /; to take e. 
 n^^ '^°t; to take e. upon ^T\ CFT; 
 cause and e. ^R^?:''! n; for an e. W^\ 
 
 ^r^I^^wrsr, iirq ^jff '^^n^rsr ; of no 
 
 e. Hqfs", 5q-§f ; to give e. to ^^^S^i -2T 
 ^.; ^^rr^^, ^IRl^ ^im; to destroy the 
 e. ofRSq^ST ^.; in e. q^^cT: [of]. — u. pro- 
 duce 3"rqr?-ffr, gj^q-^ ^iq^; bring to pass 
 ET^-^^ -^^ arm. -ED f^?-, mf^cT: 
 one who has e. his object ^cTPf. -ive a. 
 
 operative ^fq^^tTRr, Z^^\^\^ ^RF^f. 
 -UAL a. B%aS^ ^\^^ Z^^\^\'^ adequate 
 
 Effeminate a. {-femina, woman) ^TT^,^- 
 
 5T?^r, nsqrr; womanlike ^^r^rr^ir, 5r=ir- 
 
 %, Hm^ PT^cT ; tender WoT, ^^^. 
 
 Effervesce v.i. {-fervere, to boil) ^^cT^cIoT, 
 3"cI'T* exhibit feelings that cannot be 
 repressed TJirarr -^f^ST -T^JST '^Tot.— 
 Efpeevescence STcT. ^cT^^^y. — Effer- 
 vescent a. JIcT^cf^Rr, s'ciqi^r. 
 
 Effete a. {-foetus, progeny) ^f ST, F'T'^'Fo!' • 
 worn out with age ^^TF^f^, if^cT, ^^'K^ 
 
 Efficacious a. (See Effect) ^^r^lff, ^- 
 ^c7, ^m, ^\^m^^. — Efficacy ?r^T 
 w, cf^F n, T\^ • power of producing the 
 effect intended ^rttTf^^cFF/, ^^fF^f^- 
 ^^cFF/. — Efficient a. ^tg"p-^^, q^oT- 
 
 Effigy {-fingere, to form) an image 3TF^^F 
 f, m^^\ f ', impression upon a coin 
 representing the head of the prince by 
 
 whom it was issued ^F'^q'F^fF^ ^^^f 
 [to burn or hang in e., to burn or hang 
 an image or picture of the person in- 
 tended to be executed, disgraced, or 
 degraded] . 
 Efflorescence {-jios, flower) qjc^ ^'^^TF^F 
 ^3" q'^F^l'xF^^; Med. eruption, as in 
 measles &c. ^rs^j^^Ff^ n ; Ghem. forma- 
 tion of the whitish loose po^vder on the 
 
EFFLUVIUM 
 
 207 
 
 ELBOW 
 
 surface of efflorescing bodies, as salts, 
 &c. (^ n ? JT^ilt / ? — Efflorescent a. 
 
 Effluvium {effiuere, to flow out) exha- 
 lation perceived by the sense of smell 
 JMq?:iTI3r, ^PK /, ^^K. — Efflux m\j: 
 qot n, f^qq n, ^^\^^ q^f?", ^nT. 
 
 Efpoet {'fortisy strong) ifq^T, aT[?ir^, ^- 
 
 Effrontery {-frons, the forehead) impu- 
 dence or boldness in confronting or 
 transgressing the bounds of duty or 
 decorum ^^Z^^J, ^\^'r^ n, T^\kf; 
 shamelessness Rc^'is^qoTT, f^c^l^f^q'^rr. 
 
 Effulgence {-fulgere, to shine) V{^\ ,f, €\- 
 TR" /, =^fl^ /.—Effulgent a. %5R%. *<- 
 
 Effusion {-fundere, to pour) 3Tr?T°t n, 3"- 
 ^^.— Effusive a. ^t^^lTJ^ ^R^. 
 
 Egg* a spheroidal body, formed in the 
 female of animal species containing the 
 germ of a new individual of the spe- 
 cies, within a shell or firm membrane 
 ^^ n, ^^Zn, ajj n ; any thing resem- 
 bling an egg in form ^JT^I^ ^^ f. 
 -plant qf^fr/. 
 
 Egotism {ego, I) practice of too frequently 
 using the word I fl'f ^\ ^^^^\^ ^- 
 ^^f•, self-praise 3?f cTF/, ^FT^f^/, ^\- 
 garr. — Egotist ^r^^JTicf l^m (^it^m^ 
 
 ^r ^r ^ art mi^di ^rrw ^r, wrr 
 ^os-q^rr, ^srt^rr, 3TnH5^ifr. 
 
 Egregious a. {-grex, herd) ?jt^=rpr, Rc?- 
 ^OT ; in a bad sense 1%^?, 3Tf ^, f^^oJ, 
 3jf^ : e. rascal. 
 
 Egress {-gradi, to step) gxt^ 3rpt n, f^ipH 
 « [from] . -ION \HW^J] fwt. 
 
 Eight* a. {Skr. aschtan) ^I^, ^Tff. -een 
 ^E^\. -lETH fl. ^^[[fr.— Eighth a. ^IS^F. 
 — Eighty a. Q[^. 
 
 Either* a. or ^row. one or the other §^f 
 1%^ m, ^C^cirft ; each of two i\K\^ ^^^ 
 
 —conj. aj^Tfr, m\, =rrf[cn:. 
 
 Ejaculate v. (-jacere, to throw) "3"?rR ZT- 
 ?iot. —Ejaculation ^g:r?:; 3"S:Krfr ^\- 
 
 Eject r. (do.) ^^-?T^^ "^J banish ?-^- 
 ^r^-C?^qK ^i', dismiss from an office ^;{^\' 
 ^^^ ^fjoj- J dispossess of ownership or 
 occupancy, as of land, dwellings, &c. 
 ^cHr^^R -^^f^ l"o ?rJ^ [from] . -ion 
 srr^^q 11, ^l^HJT^ ; — of devils in pos- 
 session V^ ^rS^t 71, ^EU^ n ; dispos- 
 session mm^^ f, ^TirPiffTT/. 
 
 Eke * V. increase ^Ijf^ot; supply what is 
 scanty JTf^, ^T ^\^^ [out] . 
 
 Elaborate v. (See Labor) ^^\^ -^R 
 ^mX m. ; improve by successive opera- 
 tions of nature or art ^I^n"^^, ^5IR^ ^ , 
 
 Elapse v.L {-lahi; to fall) m, 5^^, n^-?:^!-, 
 app. chiefly to time. 
 
 Elastic a. F. oT^fr^, f^|%(2TR^-— Elas- 
 ticity c^'J^f+q'JII, [^2TfcT^fT?:cTr/; power 
 of recovery from depression or over- 
 work Hr^r^JTi^r ^fw/, ^rfr. 
 
 Elate v. (-latum, to carry) ^^H JIT^^ 
 
 -=^jRot : puff up ^^)H ^^fk^, ^t^-^v^^ 
 
 ?1[3T^ ^^\k^ [with] .—a. ?q-'R^^c^[. 
 Electuary [Gr. -leichein, to lick) medicine 
 
 mixed with conserve arfSJC' 
 Elbow * the outer angle made by the 
 
 bend of the arm mmx ; an angle ^R, 
 
 SRiqn ; to be at the e. ^^aS -K\^]H\ ^W^; 
 
 to be up to the e. ijT\ ■^-T^^^ ?(^.— 
 
ELDER 
 
 208 
 
 ELEMENT 
 
 V. ^FTrR J^JoJot -^\Z^.- 
 
 ^iqrr \^^^, 
 
 Elder a. * ^f\^^^R^^ sTS".— n. ^fr?^^,^^- 
 ^\. n^5f^: an ancestor ^'^l^. ^^^•. pi 
 ^\'^^ '4\^ ; [in modern Presb. cliurclies, 
 elders are officers who, with the pas- 
 tors or ministers, compose the church 
 session with authority to inspect and 
 regulate matters of religion and dis- 
 cipline ; in some churches, pastors or 
 clergymen are called elders or preshy- 
 ters] . -LY a. ^^\^ ^^I^F, ^fS-^f'^Trn. 
 — Eldest a. ^^"fcf ^fi^, ^^^. 
 
 Elect v. {-legere, to choose) j^f JO]", F^^* 
 3"^ ^% ^^cT ^. ; select for an office 
 ^PTT^r ^R'^^Rftcft m^^ ; Theol. se- 
 lect, as an object of mercy or favor 
 
 Rf ^^ ; set apart to eternal Hfe ^^^{\^ 
 
 f^^ tmrer^r m^ [from].— «. U^- 
 
 5TrJf^2ffe"f5T r^^?^^r : bishop e.—n. 
 i^^?i!r?5r (Is. xlii. 1); 23?. cTR'^TT^Rerf m- 
 ^^^ c^RJ (Luke xviii. 7). -ion f^f T^T n, 
 f^^5"y*; [act of choosing a person to fill 
 an office or employment, by any mani- 
 festation of preference, as by ballot, 
 uplifted hands, or viva voce : the e. of 
 a president] ; power of choosing \^^^- 
 o^TRF ^TfT / -^r ^TfWT; discern- 
 ment cTr^cif JT-iT^ srroT'j^Tr^r ^V^f, m^ ; 
 
 those who are elected R^^oiyc?' c^f^ (Rom. 
 xi. 5) [of, from], -ive n. \^^T^^^\'^\ • 
 
 depending on choice pTfl^r^^^F, ^^l^^F' 
 ^[^j ^W'W^m ^^r^ ; bestowed by 
 election H^3"=r K^^F. -OR f^^^^^TRr ; 
 H^^airr^r STf^rfF ; [one of the princes 
 of Germany formerly entitled to choose 
 the emperor] . -orate fl7?:cf?:r^ Xl^ n 
 
 -^*^^R n -tTF %^IW. -ress ?"^frrRF 
 
 Electric, -AL fl!. {Gr. elektron, amber) fVyf- 
 ^\, ff^cT ^#s^r (power) -jf^^qr^^ ziq^ 
 §TF^^F, r^^^F (spark) ; containing elec- 
 tricity Tf 5"cIR -jq^^ iT^^?5T (jar) ; ca- 
 pable of occasioning electrical phe- 
 nomena f^i^r =q-iT^^rC 3-^q^ ^^^F^F, P^^- 
 ^m ^^FT^r^F'^r (machine). — Electricity 
 %"Fsf f, R'5cF n ; — the science ff ^iflr^rr 
 /. — Electrify v. t^k^ m^, fF^ lT^°t 
 (a jar) ; f^^-iTF «Wf "^^f ; - xiff iiv|^ f[3r 
 ^0]- . give a sudden shock to TqRF*!^ ''^• 
 ^% ^^f^% ST^^^OF; surprise, esp. by 
 means of something pleasing or inspir- 
 ing ^^ m.j ^?I^^ : the whole assembly 
 was electrified. 
 
 Eleemosynary a. {Gr. eleos, pity) '^JTKF^ 
 ^Wf, '^^F^F ; given in charity ^^iTrif 
 
 Elegant a. (See Elect) pleasing by ac- 
 quired or imparted grace and beauty 
 ^Srr, ^^\^^J ^m^^ ; an e. woman 
 ^^^^\ ; as manners ^FS", ^^^, RTS" ; as 
 literature, style, &c. ^fS", ^^FTF, R^^cf, 
 BT^ ; sensible to beauty 3IF'*T5r, ^f^^. 
 —Elegance STFiTF /, ^FF% /, ^F^^^ n ; 
 — of furniture ^q^ft/; — of speech, &c. 
 q^^Ffc^^ n, ^m^m. 
 
 Elegy {Gr. elegos, a lament) ^(^H"^^ 
 ^T^cFf/, ^l^mfT n; as sung by the Ma- 
 homedans during the Moharam JT^^TF* 
 
 Element {elementum) a first or constituent 
 principle cT?? n, iTc7 n, ^R n ; an ingre- 
 dient 3?%, iTF^, 5Tf q-^ ; that which an- 
 cient philosophy supposed to be simple 
 and undecomposable cFc^ n ; the five 
 elements ^^^^^T^^ n pi, ^^m^ n; pi 
 
ELEPHANT 
 
 209 
 
 ELOPE 
 
 outline 3T^r?iTr, ^wf ^Tr^R, m^m^^'. 
 
 the e. of a plan; pi rudiments ir3"^r- 
 IJ^r/, ^ti^ ; _p/tlie whole material com- 
 posing the world 1^^\f{2 Pet. iii. 10) ; 
 pi the bread and wine used in the Eu- 
 charist iHTifrsT^r^r^ m^ ^ sr^f^^. 
 -AL. a. cr^wt^4% iUfcf^, q^cTr^ii^, n^- 
 
 ^{rf\. -ARY a. simple 57?", pTifoS" ( sub- 
 stance) ; rudimental IfftiT^, JT^cT^^ff^JT' 
 ^. -irf^TR"^ (treatise, writer). 
 Elephant {Gi'. elephas, 8hr.ihhas)^^\ T[- 
 
 ^, §:^^r. -lAsis mw^ n, m^\T[. -ine a. 
 
 Elevate i;. {-levare, to raise) Tx[ ^.^ ^IT^oj"; 
 promote ^\^l ^^^m ^PJ^, m^^\% 
 ?., ^?^of ; cheer '^zf -^\j: -z%s[^ \^ 
 (the mind) ; exalt ^g" -^f?: gj.^ xrf^Tg"cT ^. 
 (the character); raise to a higher pitch 
 3"^"^^ -m. (the voice) ; from a low 
 state 3?irr^ ^r^^ [from, to].-ELBVATED 
 :j^ 1;^5Jr, 3^^, 3{g-q-cr.— Elevation 
 3rcr ^. n, ^^^rr^ /; condition of be- 
 ing elevated S^^T, ^'c^Sfj an elevated 
 place Z^^Zi, Z^lf; it^ mT, ^l^mi^] 
 [e. of the host {Bom. Cath. Church) 
 that part of the mass in which the priest 
 raises the host above his head for the 
 people to adore] . 
 
 Eleven* a. aj^rr, »^*"|?AI. — Eleventh a. 
 
 Elp* cTfT ^f^qcf mav^ ^c. 
 
 Elicit v. {-laccre, to entice) ^1"?: ^fjof, 
 3-tfr ^^, R'^TSr ^. : to e. truth by 
 discussion [from, by] . 
 
 Eligible a. (See Elect) -^ -oTf -^rat I^f- 
 ^'Tr^ ^'^ -^f^^ : e. to office ; desira- 
 ble ^g-, ^nf^cTf; preferable q^*cT,lTr§T, 
 W^, ^^^\^t : an c. situation for a house. 
 27 D 
 
 —Eligibility ^pTr^rSf Pl^|5 Vq"ff^r 
 
 quality of a thing which renders it pre- 
 ferable to another q^cf ^I^qT^f H'T, T^K' 
 
 Eliminate v. {.llmen, threshold) ^IT=f 7R»- 
 % TToS^, ^iia^ ; deduce cT^R ^rj^, 
 3T=WR ^. (an idea) [from]. 
 
 Elision {-Icsdere, to strike off) Gram, cut- 
 ting off or suppression, for the sake of 
 metro or euphony, of a vowel or sylla- 
 ble, especially a vowel at the end of a 
 word standing before another vowel in 
 the following lino ^pj. 
 
 Elixir Ar. K^UT^ «; cordial qtF?"^ -^^- 
 
 Elk * ^r^r. 
 
 Ell * qtcir^l^ %^ ^ftft ^ {%^fl)^H^ 
 
 Ellipse {ellipsis) Geom. Cf^f cf^ n. 
 Ellipsis {Gr. -loi/icin, to leave) Gram. ^F- 
 
 ^^fcT ^5^[Cr ^^^lij] q?=^=Tcrr/: the 
 
 heroic virtues I admire, for, the heroic 
 virtues, ivhich I admire. — Elliptical 
 a. ^^^^^^] ; pertaining to an ellipse 
 
 3?3rr|;rcr. -ly ad. t\'^^^^\^^]x ; ^^^ m- 
 
 Elocution {-loqui, to speak) mode of ut- 
 terance or delivery, accompanied with 
 gesture, of any thing spoken, esp. of a 
 public or elaborate discourse or argu- 
 ment ^W^^ n, AK^rf^T 'IT' ', manner of 
 speaking in public ^lTiqtr%^^ ^i. 
 
 Elongate v. {-longiis, long) e^ff ^.^^rJ^oT. 
 
 Elope * v. run away, or escape privately, 
 from the place or station to which one 
 is bound by duty ^aS^ 3fpt, qS" SFFS"^- 
 -ment of, a married woman ^^'■^^\ m^ 
 
 qsT^ 5[Ff, Km tf^^ ^v^, m r^^%— of 
 
ELOQUENCE 
 
 210 
 
 EMBASSADOR 
 
 an unmarried woman [^iT^erff^cF iCf'Tj 
 
 [from_, to]. 
 
 Eloquence ( See Elocution) expression 
 or utterance of strong emotion, in a 
 manner adapted to excite correspondent 
 emotions in others ^xfTrf n, ^fT^r^, m^' 
 q^cTf /. — Eloquent a. ^^r, ^\^^\ ; an 
 e. person (male) Jf^fcT ; (female) 
 ^^^?fr/; ?TFi?RT, Ttr^qr^^r (address). 
 
 Else* a.&pron.othev ^^r, <H'^; some 
 thing beside 3}tJf?fj-. — ad. beside F^T- 
 ^W, %ff3T ; otherwise mfmy ^]imit. 
 -WHERE ad. any other place ^^'qi 13"- 
 ^('%, 5{=2f ^ : these trees are not to be 
 ionvd e. ; in some other place Sjoy^f ^fj 
 ^■^^rcF^^r : it is reported in town and e. 
 
 -WISE ad. ^J:^lt\, 
 
 Elucidate v. (See Lucid) 3^3" -^S" -^TtK 
 ^' [^^y]- — Elucidation i^qgrf.^ «, °^' 
 T^tfJ^T 71 ; illustration ?^grfcT, ^m^]. 
 
 Elude v. {-ludere, to play) avoid by arti- 
 fice, stratagem, or dexterity ^TtFI^ -\k- 
 
 remain unexplained or undiscovered 
 
 W^: to e. the efforts of philosophers 
 [by] .—Elusive a. ^^ftf^^r, ^RJf V^Tf- 
 
 =^r, ^^^^'^. — Elusoky a. deceitful ^q- 
 Sr, ^€\; evasive ^^qirrfn, Z13^^\TL 
 
 Elysium (L.) a dwelling-place assigned 
 to happy souls after death ^^jf n ; any 
 delightful place §5[I^sr[=f 7i, ^\J§^^^^ 
 w.— Elysian a.^fqf^r, ^ffTf^T; Wm^^- 
 
 Emaciate v. i. {-maciare, to make lean) 
 
 Emanate »;. r. {-maoiare, to flow) H^of 
 5^J0T, ^rCT (fragrance) ; take origin 3^^- 
 ^% RT^T'T" [from] . — Emanative a. f^q"- 
 
 Emancipate v. [-^nancipare, to transfer 
 o\vnership in) set free from servitude 
 or slavery by voluntary act 4"cr^c^^ ^. 
 ^r^oJf^ ^OT; in Hindu theology, deliver 
 from migratory existence JTfrR" -J?r^ i[oj- 
 [from]. — Emancipation jf{=fJo5T^ ,/, t^- 
 ^c55"[^ ; state of being set free ^f^S^^T^ 
 
 Emasculate v. [^-mascidus,vai\\.e) castrate 
 ^^\ -•TTO^ ^. ; deprive of masculine 
 
 strength ^^^l^ ^^ -^g- ^., ^^^\■^ ^. 
 
 (mind). 
 Embalm -y. (See Balm) anoint with balm 
 
 3"J^ ^\^^ ; preserve from decay by 
 means of balm or other aromatic oils, 
 or. spices, as a dead body ifcT ^Sf H^ 
 
 sr^^f "^JTicT ^iiVs:°q' iT^=r z^^ : fiU with 
 
 sweet odor ^^\^V'{ JT^of, e"ffr%^ ^. ; 
 cherish tenderly the memory of JTl^fH 
 
 Embankment (See Bank) #»^rn, ^N, ^- 
 
 Embargo Sp. ^^^^\^ 5rpqTV5T[f F ^^\i f, 
 
 Embark v. F. put on board a vessel i]c7- 
 
 ^m^ ^2"^^ ; engage ^fcT mm, wm 
 
 ^^^ ; upon JT^t! ^ [from, in] . 
 Embarrass v. F. confuse ^ff Fco^fcf m^^ 
 -qrr^^, TS'CRJot ; incumber with doljt 
 
 ^sfr^ ^TO ^\m- -ment ^fjfsJF, ri^- 
 ^\z\, m^H^f; cirr^ar /, w /; diffi- 
 culty ^xfl^n, l^m^n. 
 Embassador, See Ambassador. — Embassy, 
 ^F^TF^^F ^f^c^F^ ^[^ «,?:F^^5F^4 n, ^\^i^l 
 J, ^TWA^J] the person or persons sent 
 
i:mbattle 
 
 211 
 
 EMIGRATE 
 
 as embassador ^^\^ f^m ^^l^B^^• 
 dwelling or office of an embassador cfF^- 
 
 c=5T^r ^r^r i^^\ ^#ff/ 
 
 Embattle v. (See Battle) t^fSf ^[JH 3"J?r^.j 
 
 Embellish v. F. ^^ -^'^TlfiTff ^- ; — as a 
 story or matter ^^f?^ -q"f?Cfo5" ^^^ Hf- 
 Jjof [with, by] . -ment iTq"^" n, HJ^ n, 
 
 Ember* ^qpr, H^cT^r SfS-cfr ^5^7 ; pl 
 
 Embezzle v. F. appropriate fraudulently 
 to one^s own use, as that which is en- 
 trusted to one's care f^JT^r^ J^^^c^^T 
 
 -ment cT^r^rfr/, rnir^rfry; m\^f- 
 
 Emblazon * v. decorate 5til(^. ^[^^ m. : 
 adorn with figures of heraldry ^oTf^I 
 
 Emblem ( Gr. -hallein, to throw) '^\^^\ f, 
 
 ^f> P?^ ". ^^^ n [of] . -ATIC, -al a. 
 
 ^^^, ^f^Rl^ ;^RTr^ (worship); ^57^^ 
 
 ^J^^ : white is e. of purity. 
 Embody v. form into a body ^cT?" -5'^f^- 
 
 RfTS" ^. ; concentrate cf^ Ts^FJJ ^m 
 
 -T^oS^^ [in, with]. 
 Embolden v. {en and bold) ^IX -f^Tc^^r ^^ 
 
 [by]. 
 
 Emboss v. {en and boss) cover with bosses 
 JIfi"Srf"r m.; cut prominent figures on 3"- 
 
 Em ^\^\h ^R°t -^[2rot. -ED a. ^rf^ zsm, 
 
 Embrace v. {-hracMum, the arm ) enclose in 
 the arms ff S^Jf fcT '«^ox^ ^^Zl^^ ; press 
 to the bosom T^CTITT^r ^^dJ, f^TSt iTF?:^ ; 
 hug 3TrfoiyiI% ^^\^ -^^ ; regard with 
 deep interest m^H -^SJ^^R ^\^^ -^• 
 W^ -^]^^ ; encompass q^r^t, 'kzi m^^ ; 
 comprehend ^Tf^S^, W\J^^ ^., S^TR^ : 
 
 natural philosophy embraces many sci- 
 ences J admit ^^ qR., ^Eff^K^ (a re- 
 ligion) ; as an opportunity ^r^ot, TfOT ; 
 [Law, to attempt to influence corruptly, 
 as a jury] .—n. ^o^m ; l^ilf, 3Trf^^ n. 
 
 Embrasure {F.) opening in a wall through 
 which cannon is pointed and discharged 
 
 Embroider v. F. ^^RT -"^Wf Jf ^[^^^[with] . 
 
 —Embroidery ^"sSklf, ^^^f\f. 
 Embroil v. F. throw into perplexity q^iffcT 
 
 ^l^^ -TT^of . entangle JTT^^, ^^\^l ^.— 
 
 Embryo ( Gr. -brueln, to be full of) first 
 rudiments of an organized being Tif, 
 fq3" ;— of a plant ^tT^; in e. JTifr,rqtr. 
 
 Emendation {-menda, fault) ^# ?"^^cl^. 
 n, #^, ^m^ n. 
 
 Emerald {F. Skr. marJcata) a precious 
 stone of a rich green color ^{xi J] fgX" 
 
 Emerge v. {-mcrgere, to dip) rise out of a 
 fluid 3-=JT35r?f g^r% ^^ 'k^; issue and 
 appear f^J^T^, m^ifj^ m.3"3:^07j_frora 
 poverty, obscurity ix^ qx^f ^FJot, 3"- 
 er^r^ -=lif r^qW ^^ [from] . — Emer- 
 gence, -CY ?r%^ n, 3"?<T; — of a planet 
 arerq"; exigency R^S-/, Sf^fr/, W^f^ 
 n ; a sudden occasion ^^f^cl ^TF^^ ^FT 
 V, ^^BTf, W^, ?3-.— Emergent o. ^^ 
 
 iF'^r, ^^3^; R^it^r, 5r^r^.— 
 
 Emersion T^q"; ilsfroii. 3"^, J^?J^=r, 
 
 n, ^^^ n. 
 Emerods "pl (corrup. from hemorrhoids) 
 
 piles ^i^lFryr/, iJ^fR. 
 Emetic {Gr. emein, to vomit, 8hr. vam) 
 
 qfcfF^ -3c55-2T^ ^m^ n, :s^z\f.—a. ^^' 
 
 Emigrate v. {-migrare, to migrate) T^ 
 
EMINENT 
 
 212 
 
 EMPOWER 
 
 5TfcTr ^. [from, to]. — Emigrant a. & w. 
 f'^rfcrn^ %^o^r, -^ JTJ^JT. — Emigration 
 
 n, ?5TfcT?: n, "^W^X^ ; a body of emi- 
 grants \sMi ^v^\^ oTrat^r ^^^\^. 
 
 Eminent a. {eminere, to stand out) liigh 
 2f^ ; exalted in rank §Jtr, %S", ^^ ; re- 
 markable Jr?$2ncT,=f[iTi|%cT, irr%^.— Emi- 
 nence ^^^ZJ^ 3-€r /; ^\^^^, ^T^^\ f, 
 
 ^i^^rfe ; ^S'cfr/, ^rfS"cfr/; a title 
 
 of lionor ?5rr, iTg-RfSf, €"5lTcT, ^T^f ^ 
 ^ c <*^ . . 
 
 r^cTf^ ^\t ; [esp. app. to a Cardinal in 
 
 the R. C. Churcli.] 
 
 Emit v. {-mittere, to send) TrffF^^, ^f" 
 ^^, ?^, ^r^^, f^^ : fire emits heat 
 and smoke : boiling water emits steam : 
 sun and moon e. light [from] . — Emis- 
 sary, person sent on a mission 5'cf , ^Tf??- 
 ?", ^cl*f r W^K\ ; a secret agent employed 
 to advance, in a covert manner, the in- 
 terest of his employers ^?r, iq"^, ^^ 
 TM ^—a. ^vm\U, C^T'^irr; Aimt. 
 conveying excretions JTc^^fC^, iTo5"^rfC- 
 ^f (vessels).— Emission ^r^of 7,, jf^ofn, 
 T^XE^ n ; issue R^f^ : e. of bank notes. 
 
 Emmenagogue [Gr. -men, month, agogos, 
 leading) Med. ^^?qr?^ ^\^^ n. 
 
 Emmet* jfjff/. 
 
 Emollient a. {-mollis, soft) IT^ ^"JTr^r 
 
 vtm n. 
 
 Emolument {-moles, a huge mass) profit 
 arising from employment PTS^/, iTrfff 
 /; advantage "T^r. 
 
 Emotion {-movere, to more) a moving of 
 the mind or soul q^f^^rr, ^\^, ?^, 
 r^Tff frT /; agitation ^ffq", iT=I^crrq, °^' 
 
 Empale v, {-palus, stake) shut in ^r^; 
 put to death by fixing on a stake ^aSJ- 
 
 ^T: -W^l ?^ ; fasten beyond the pos- 
 sibility of escape ^^S^ =f Sfrf ^B\ ^'l^, 
 f^^oS-oj- [on]. 
 
 Empanel, See Impanel. 
 
 Emphasis {Gr. -jphainein, to show ) stress 
 upon utterance, or force of voice, given 
 to the words or parts of a discourse, 
 whose significance the speaker intends 
 to impress specially upon his audience 
 ^^^ ; vivid representation ^TS" "R"^^ 
 ^^^ n. 
 
 Empire {imperium, command) supreme 
 power or authority in governing ^T^- 
 
 dominion of an emperor ^^ITRH^^^ n 
 
 -rr^ 11, ii^^ w.— Emperoe ^rfifrJiusTr, 
 Ji^r^r^r, tj^^^r, ^r^^rrc— Empress ^' 
 
 Empiric a.{Gr. -peira, trial) 3HVTf[ilfj q- 
 f^^^r ; founded upon experience ^=riT^- 
 fg->^.— n. quack ^fr^rifaqT^r "sf^, % ; 
 ^r^r ^^r ; ^^^ who follows an empiric 
 method ^RJTf f^r =^r5^0TR:r, ^TRcTr. 
 
 Employ v. {-plicare, to fold) involve in ac- 
 tion of body or mind ^J^J^ -3"^Rr^ 
 p!rrq^;use r^ROJ^ ^^^ (time); use mq- 
 jyj^ ^{\^\ ^]^^ (a pen in writing) ; use as 
 a servant ^I^fr^" 5^^; — as a consul ^%- 
 o5" ^07 . — as an agent r[iTf5EcTr E^'^ [in, 
 
 at].— r/. mm n, ^^\j]. -able a. ^mr^ 
 
 OT. -er "m^xm E^^\^\; ^rTr^rrr. 
 -ment Tqjff it ^i.n■,^;[^ n, xfr^fr/. 3-ot, 
 
 Emporium (L.) place in which merchandise 
 is collected, exchanged, or traded in 
 
 Empower v. {en &power) ^[tF -^o5" ^^ • give 
 legal or moral power or authority to 
 
EMPTY 
 
 213 
 
 ENCOUNTER 
 
 Empty* a. containing nothing f^^fiTr.KTF, 
 ^l^f • destitute of effect, sincerity, or 
 sense ojy^, qRJS-, ^\^^i^, ^^r, Pt^^ 
 (words, threats, civilities) ; unable to 
 satisfy fl^a^, ^t^F, ^^^ (pleasures) ; 
 desolate ajT^, ^Wl^, 5^ (place); un- 
 fruitful ^f5T. ^r^cZ" : an e. blossom ^r^' 
 07^ n ; destitute of sense, knowledge, 
 &c.rj[^ ITH^R, ?T^?Rt^ ; destitute of 
 real existence qf^S", ^f?t#?fj. — v. K^RT 
 -rCfff ^. ; pour out It^f of , ^q^^ [out] . 
 —Emptiness n:iiRqoT[. qR;a^q% ^=^- 
 
 Empyreal a. {Ch\ -pur, fire) ^f^JT^Tj'cr^RT; 
 pertaining to the highest and purest 
 region of heaven K5q"c^r^ ^^^^f.— Empy- 
 rean, highest heaven, where the pure 
 element of fire was supposed by the 
 ancients to subsist f^^^RT, JET^^c^Ri" 
 
 Emulate v. {cemulari) vie with ^TrT^^f 
 
 m. -oH^of, ^i^]^ ^r^^ofj^q^i ^. [in]. — 
 
 Emulation, act of attempting to equal or 
 excel in qualities or actions ^rf^f^/j ^^TST' 
 ^f/; rivalry ^bfr/,irf^W'^f/; desire of 
 superiority attended with efforts to at- 
 tain itt^ry) k^^\f- — Emulous a. t^=^r, 
 
 Emulsion {-midgere, to milk) Med. ^q' 7i. 
 Enable, See Empower. 
 Enact v. decree Z^m -^R?T -R^ ^.; act 
 ^^*^, mm [by] . -MENT ^\qm /, l^q^ 
 
 Enamel(F.) a substance used in enameling 
 \^^\' smooth hard covering of the teeth 
 
 Enamor v. {-amor, love) JTrF^cT ^., ij^^"^. 
 
 -ED jTri^cTjS^qj, in comp. m^w- mm\^^f;. 
 
 V »N »v. »N 'J- 
 
 Encamp v. L cTS" qjof, 3T ?^ [on, at]. — t. 
 \§m^{ mz ^JTqf^, cToT qf^^f. -MENT cTar 
 
 Enchain v. g^f^ISR ^rt^^y j confine ^^{^^ 
 ( attention) ; link together ^flS'^rj Sf- 
 
 Enchant v. {-cantare, to sing) charm by 
 sorcery ifcl?:^!", ITK*^; charm jfeoy^jq-^- 
 f of [by, with] . -ED ^TK^^^f, armf^cT, 
 JTir^cT, iJc'J'c^cJ^r ; possessed by enchant- 
 ers if5JTF?Tr m\€j^ ^E^^J : an e. castle. 
 -ER Jiff STiTffc^, q^fSrfr. -MENT, act 
 of producing certain wonderful effects 
 by the invocation or aid of demons, or 
 the aid of certain supposed spirits Sff' 
 j€r ?JTRcT/, ^^fr Tr^T/; incantation 
 
 ^^, %2-^ w, H[ri:^r/. -REss irs-^fst/, 
 qrWr/. 
 
 Encircle ?'. ^^ qr^f^f , "^ffo) ; embrace ^^- 
 Z\aS^ : go or come round ^oS'^f -JT^rf^^Tr 
 qr^'^ ; n^r^f ^rfc^^ : the army encircled 
 the city. 
 
 Enclose v. surround fS"f -iir^r ^r^of ; shut 
 up^^,5;?otj arrqrr^rc^^;— as a letter 
 r^T^of , R^^q ^., ^f^yof [in, with] .—En- 
 closure ^qnr w, ^?, "jTST, 3Tr^r?:rfr htct 
 
 of arable or meadow ground m^lj", ^T- 
 
 Encomium (L.) ^jfcT/, if^if^r/, cTlffq^/. 
 
 Encompass, See Encircle [with, by] . 
 
 Encounter ( -contra, against ) meeting 
 face to face ^Zl^Z f; interview ^Z f, 
 Tfff f; meeting with hostile purpose 
 5OT ^/, ^PT=rr/; battle c^ST^/, ^- 
 
 ^^i US^^T ; — obstacles or difficulties -^ 
 
ENCOURAGE 
 
 214 
 
 ENFEEBLE 
 
 Encourage v. i^\i -R-^^r^r -^^ ^^ \^ 
 [by, with]. -MENT '^ix'k^ n, ^\lW\^^ n, 
 3"Jr^<ifr /; that which serves to incite, 
 support, promote, or advance faHF^cf y, 
 
 Encroach v. F. enter by gradual steps into 
 the rights and possessions of another ^- 
 
 w-m^m ^pjr^Ricr -irrc^JT^ ce^c^ i%?ar 
 
 -^m ; trespass ^I[i^ ^K^ m^^ ^r^jr>JT 
 ^. [on, upon] . 
 
 Encumber v.'F. impede the motion or ac- 
 tion of, as with a burden ^r?^n '^f ^T^"- 
 H^^r^Rr?^^,- obstruct 3T^f%ST3:^Rot| 
 load with debts ^{k^^ ^., ^^]^ Z\W 
 ^t^f^ J^^T [with]. — P]ncumbkance qR- 
 €f3T, ncTF, o?[S-^ fi, 'kfjf. 
 
 Encyclical a. {Gr. -Iculclos, circle) sent to 
 many persons or places ^^clf^ -5r?"cr 
 
 srmr fTisT^^^r, hI^p-tr'^, ^e: : the e. 
 
 letter of the pope. 
 Encyclopedia ( Gr. cnhuldios, paidela, 
 instruction in a circle) ^^ff^Tr^^TS" W>\- 
 
 End* {SJcr. anta) extreme or last portion 
 ^^Z m, n, Z\^ n, ^^^\^ ; conclusion 
 
 ^m\^, ^^m^ n,^^z, qrsr n (Eom. vi. 
 
 21); extermination ^f J, a{cT, ^^ (Gen. 
 vi. 13) ; aim 3?^!^, ^F^T^, JTcT^^, 
 3'5'5T : private ends ; limit 3Fq"(>:T/, iT^ff^T, 
 ^[^\f; remnant ^^m, S(\^\f-—-v. 
 
 ^m^ ^., ^^\^^, mz ^.; ^^ -^^ -m 
 
 ^—i. g-irrR -mZ i\^,^Zm [with, at]. 
 -ING ^m\H /, ^^Z. -LESS a. ^qrr, 
 3T=fcr; incessant R^cT^, ^\tw, ^^T^F 
 (clamor). — Endanger v. ^^fff '^F" 
 
 ^^m mm. 
 
 Endear v. ajF^^cTF -\^^ -?F^ ^\. [to] . -ment 
 
 ^asj, e^F^, "^^Fr. 
 
 Endeavor F. ^^K^, m^. — t'. ^'^ ^., ^Z^. 
 
 Endorse v. {-dorsum, the back) (?"^F^?Ff 
 #'^) msm T^fk^, ^^\m; give cur- 
 rency to ^m^, iT^Ernc m., %?^f^^ [on, 
 
 with] . -MENT ^TiT^F^JTF ^\Z[^^ ^it ^. 
 
 Endow v. {-dotare) settle an income upon 
 %iTtn;^-|rTF ^^=F "^""^ : to e. a wife, a col- 
 lege ; indue J'% -^tT^q^F ^., m ^^ 
 
 [with] . -MENT ^^^ /, iPfF f, m^m , 
 
 ^ff\^^ 11, f o ; religious e. ''^T^\^\^., '^V[- 
 €K; gift of nature l^^fF'^^ w, 1^07^ m^ 
 
 Endue v. [Induero) invest F^l%sr -JTrfT ^. * 
 supply with ^^f^^^ IT^TdF ^. [with]. 
 
 Endure v. {-durarc, to harden) remaiu 
 firm under -J^\^\ -^ |^^ -RlTot ; bear 
 with patience #F^^, ^3% m^'^l, ^m. 
 — /. remaiu firm and abiding RT^, 
 R^■% cflF^ (Job viii. 15); remain firm 
 under trial j^'^T -^F^ tF^^F TFC^ ^5T =T 
 rpt, CTq -HiTFf m (Ezek. xxii. 14) 
 [for]. -ANCE \Z^{q. ^mf^f; patience 
 
 Enemy (in, negative, amicus, friend) one 
 who is actuated by unfriendly feelings 
 '^^F, ^5, rrj;theE. Thcol. |cTF=F;M/., 
 r^W^ W\^ c7C^^ 71, 51^. 
 
 Energy {Gr. -ergon, work) internal or in- 
 herent power fcr^TcT, ^^^=; /, z'^mw - 
 power exerted ^TF^ /, ^iJ\^, cF^F^F : 
 the e. of a magistrate ; strength of 
 expression ^IT, ^TtF/:, ^im [of, in]. 
 — Energetic, -al a. fl^^F^F, fl"iTcF2rfr, 
 3"r^F^r ; ^FrfTflF^, JF^^ ; efficacious ^(^- 
 ^F^^, m\^^ ;— as style q\xF, ^^^^T. 
 
 Enervate v. {-nervus, nerve) weaken 
 Rt^ -^TFtK^FF -^JT^Fr ^.; cut the nerves 
 of -=^F ^K ^\^ (a horse). 
 
 Enfeeble v. \^k^ -^IT^F^ ^- 
 
ENFORCE 
 
 215 
 
 ENJOY 
 
 Enforce v. compel ^o5"5ir?H ^r^^; — a 
 passage ^T\^ -^Tf (R \^l^ -ftq^" ; ^JZ 
 ^r^; give force to ^ST-TTfrir ^^, B^^ ^. : 
 l)ut in force ^J^ ^., Tfxf ^. : execute 
 witli vigor ?JZ"=f ^5fr^ci7 -^. ; recommend 
 strongly ra^fJCJET -mffT^ ^- -ment ^^\- 
 ^K; ^3f[^^ ^', JT^t!^ n; that which 
 gives force ^^^^\/, ^i\Wi^^ n, ^l^f. 
 
 Enfranchise v. F. set free JTr^ST m.; 
 liberate from slavery 5"I^^^^fcr=T -JJ^J^- 
 l^fl^J^ ifr^ST ^., ^^•^Ic^r^ ^. : naturalize 
 
 ?"5irzr jf^e^icf got, 3Trq??Tr ^r^r^r ^. 
 
 Engagk 17. F. put under pledge ^"^^l^ 
 ^rf5%ot -^t^^; gain for service xfr^fr^ 
 ?# ; gain over JT=r ^^T^^, ^\^^m ^^f- 
 "^r ^. ; employ the attention of ^^ JJ^f^- 
 OT ; encounter W^\ ^,, c^gTf "^OT^ ^g-of. 
 
 f ^ f r°f ; ^ST^>^ -^. [to] . -ED 5f ^c7r, 
 if^rT ; promised in marriage f R^tT, 
 
 JTRt^r ETR^^^r -c^r/. -ment sR^rr, ^IcT; 
 
 ^r^T /i, 3-$R ; ^rf5T-«^^ ; c=JS"[t/.— Engag- 
 ing^;, a. ^^lKT, JTTC^, iT^^csr?. 
 
 Engender v. (-generaro, to beget) produce 
 by the union of th© sexes 5T=R ^07^ Sf^^ 
 ^., 3"rq5r ^. ; produce Z^q^ m. ; sow tlie 
 seeds of qi^ [from]. 
 
 Engine {itigenium, natural capacity, in- 
 vention) a machine 4^ n ; instrument 
 ^\^^ n, W'^mx n, zq^l^ n. — Engineer 
 
 q-'^ ^^fc^r^tTRr, 't^r^r'; if^f^^r sfr^Fir^r, 
 
 'I^f; [civil e., person skilled in the 
 science of engineering, who designs and 
 superintends the construction of public 
 Avork or machinery ; royal e., one who 
 constructs fortifications or attacks 
 them] . -ing ttf^r^ ^]^ n. — Enginery 
 
 English a. * iJ^^ ^^r^f-^^'^r, 'ff^pJ^'; 
 
 Engrave v. carve figures, letters, or de- 
 vices upon -f r ^R*^, ^"r?^ ; mark with 
 incisions ^rcR" -^f% Tl^^; impress deep- 
 ly Z^ ^Z\m, R^f^of [in, with].— 
 Engraver ?tr?iTf?:r, ^K^i^T ^?:orR:r.— 
 Engraving ^I'^^f, i\l^\f ; an en- 
 graved plate ^^PT^r^ /;, ^^^l 
 
 Engross v. copy in a large hand JTfSiTr ^' 
 ^Tifr ^^ m. (a deed) ; absorb lir^ SR., 
 ^r^^; purchase either the whole or 
 large quantities of, for the purpose of 
 making a profit by enhancing the price 
 
 Engulf v. i\i;^ ^., ?TW^. 
 
 Enhance v. JP. increase ^fjf^q, Tf3"f^^; 
 aggravate ^R ^l^f^ot. — /. ^fjq^ ^joj. 
 
 -MENT ^[S", ji^-y: 
 
 Enigma {L.) a riddle ^f^ w, ^3" 7?,; an ac- 
 tion, or mode of action, which cannot be 
 satisfactorily explained ITS' ^i, ^fS" n, ITS" 
 gjjfw; a statement, the hidden meaning 
 of which is to be discovered or guessed 
 JT3" VTR'T 71. — Enigmatical a. ^i^J^r^r, 
 
 g-*Kitr 3i§Tl^r. 
 
 Enjoin t;. 3T[tl^[# ^m J-^J? ^., cTf^f^ 
 g^of; I;rt.i(7, prohibit by a judicial order 
 or decree ^fq^R ^^R^, cTI^i ^T^T^f [on]. 
 
 Enjoy v. F. take pleasure or satisfaction in 
 the possession or experience of JTR'^T, ^• 
 ^ ^^ ; have, possess, and use with sa- 
 tisfaction ^\T[^Z\ Wh^ ^f^^]Z^ ; havo 
 sexual intercourse with iTR^, ^^ ^• 
 -ABLE a. ^\^\^\^\^\, ^fp-q- ; capable of 
 giving joy ITR -^\^^ '^^m^], g^?", 
 
ENKINDLE 
 
 216 
 
 ENSUE 
 
 ^^ • pleasure ^■(^ n, ajr^R", ^cTf^. 
 
 Enkindle v. qzi^^ ; excite ^cTcff^'^t. See 
 
 Kindle. 
 
 Enlarge v. rfef ^.; expand q^^q", f^^rTf- 
 ^^, ^c^rr^q- J dilate, as with joy ^c7f q. 
 ^?yfaf . amplify qrpHT55"SF. ; — the heart 
 
 ^^^ ^fnq -fr?5q" [by, with], -ment 
 
 ^\^f,f^f, T^m^, %^m; qr^crsT; 
 
 q^T; release from confinement, servitude, 
 distress ^? -JS^R Rfr 5*1 ^Ttqif =1 ^2^1, 
 
 Enlighten v. ^^l^ m^ -^^ (Ps. xcvii. 
 4) ; make clear to the intellect or con- 
 science ^i\m ^., 3-qar5r ^., m^^^ 
 
 (the mind). 
 Enlist r. q^m Rt^^", q^Tt^ =ff^ JTt^, 
 '{^^ -cT*^^ ^. ; engage in public ser- 
 vice, by entering the name in a register 
 
 unite fii'mly to a cause q^TF^ SfTq -flT- 
 Srq, qmm ST^^5 rr^q [for, in]. — z. 
 
 Enliven i;. ^m m^ ; ^^F^ -[%#cT m. • 
 give spirit or vivacity ^^ -cT^l -?;iT ^F'T^ 
 -^°t, f^rfr ^f^; make gay STRTf-^"- 
 ^\\^r[ ^. [by, with]. 
 
 Enmity ( See Enemy) quality of being an 
 enemy ^T n, ^^?=r n, f q" • state of op- 
 position RC[^ [to]. 
 
 Ennoble v. sff^ -'^^ ^., q^rj^^jcf ^g-f^ot^ 
 ^IS'f^qj raise to nobility 3Jifr^ ^., STIT- 
 nqRF g^fr 1^ [by, for]. 
 
 Enormous a. (enormis, out of rule) H^J"!^ 
 ^Tl'C^, -^^rST; great beyond the com- 
 mon measure arq^rlqcT, ^fcf^iq", ^^^, 
 
 ^^rSo^ ; exceedingly wicked 3J|% ^^^ 
 ST^R.; iTrrq[cr^r^r.— Enormity sjqifr^-- 
 
 q^r, 5T%?:qqr; JT^rqicr^w, arr^j^crr/. 
 
 Enough* a. qu^TRRF, qTfFF.— ". J^^JF, 
 ^^quy «^ qjjfPfj-/.— acZ. q^, ^^ ; in a to- 
 lerable degree ^?T^ ; to be e. and to 
 spare qf^^ T^q* 
 
 Enquire, See Inquire [of, for, about]. 
 
 Enrage v. rft ^T^^^, im^, miq m^. 
 —Enraged ^Fq^c^F, ^cTR", ^^ ; to be e. 
 qH^, ^*cTFq^. 
 
 Enrapture v. ^\4^ ^mm\ ^., ^F^'^iTq" 
 ^' ; to be enraptured ajf^^F*^ ^TF^^CfcI 
 CFq. 
 
 Enrich v. ^^^ gj., eqirf^F^ ^. ; adorn 
 ^F^cF -SJ^^cF ^. ; make rich with ma- 
 nure ^cF ^F^^ JTFcT^^ ^. ; fertilize §qT^ 
 ^.; store with knowledge ITF^ -F^?IF- 
 ^*q5F ^. (the mind) [by, with]. 
 
 Enroll v. See Enlist [in] . 
 
 En route ad. {F.) -^\Z^1:, ^IZ^ SfFcT s^^cFF 
 
 [for, to]. 
 Ensample, See Example. 
 Enshrine v. q?FcF-Hq2"FcF q"F^^ 5^^ -X^^: 
 
 preserve with care and aflfection STcTR" 
 
 Ensign {-.^ignnm, sign) flag of a regiment 
 m^Z\, F^^F^ n ; a signal T^m^lf, ^^ 
 J"; a commissioned officer, who for- 
 merly carried the flag of a regiment 
 R^F'^^?:2rFr, qcFF^^TF. 
 
 Enslave v. 5"F^ -m]^ -^t^^ ^. 
 
 Ensnare v. SfFSZTFcT -q^F^fcT ^X^ -q^^of ; 
 deceive q^HF"^% ^"^l qF^^. 
 
 Ensue v. (See Sue) qF5F^FiF=T ^FR, 3H^- 
 ?0T (IPet. iii.ll).— I. [^Erof,q^55'-qF'rqFiT 
 m, JTFJTfF ^^ [from].* -ing ZF^F^F, OT, 
 
 qj^F. 
 
ENTABLATURE 
 
 217 
 
 ENTITLE 
 
 Entablature {-tabula, board) ^^RF^^F JS" 
 
 Entail v. F. settle inalienably on a per- 
 son or tiling, or on a person and his 
 
 descendants #5r^^ *^^ \^ -5^ ; 
 
 to fix inalienably on a thing ^ f^^5Err ^., 
 
 ^z^ [on].— «. ^^iiqtq^F -3i^2T ^^^ 5^- 
 
 ^^F ^l^f. 
 
 Entangle v. interweave in such a man- 
 ner as not to be easily separated iFrTF- 
 ^cT ^. (thread); involve in complica- 
 tions q^icF qF^oy^ ^cF^oT ; perplex ^IE\- 
 siftcT ->^in^ qF^ot -q'FoJofF [with, in, by]. 
 -MENT^cFnT^T/, fFcTF^T: qFWfF, T5rq^F3T: 
 intricacy X{BT\^f, q^r/. 
 
 Enter v. [intrare) come or go into 3JtcT SFF" 
 ^ -^^, r^^^ ; unite in \HaS^^ f^^af^ ajfcF 
 SFF<n": to e. a college, army, associa- 
 tion; attain p^F^F^, qF^'oF^ -q-cT q"3:^ %- 
 xF"^: to e. one's teens; insert I^^^ 
 W^^^ ^\^^ : to e. a knife into a log ; 
 enroll qFJF^^ ^\'^ -?T^^ ^T., ^RT ^, . 
 begin qF3:^ Z\m^ R|tT §7ot ; take pos- 
 session of; — said of a devil ^frF^oi pST^oj. 
 —into a system W"=I^, ^T^'TF, ^^?^ [at, 
 by].— Enteritis {Gr.) an inflammation 
 of the intestines 3T^^?". — Entrance 
 SFFcT 51F0T n, i^^^, fF?; permission to 
 enter aitcT ^m\'^\ mm^f; door, 
 passage, avenue TFT Ji, mzf, ^\^ ; com- 
 mencement aritiT, fls" n. — Entry QTfcT 
 'JTCT -5FF0F n, ^^^ ; act of entering in a 
 record ^^f^^F/; IKn, ^\^. 
 
 Enterprise F. a bold, arduous, or haz- 
 ardous attempt ^F^flF^ ^fi^^ n, ^^F?" n, 
 Sfi^iT n, grC^^^ w; willingness to 
 engage in labor which requires bold- 
 ness, energy, «fec. ^F^^^^T ^oq-f^ft f^^ST 
 /.—Enterprising a, mK^\.W:^m\. ^^- 
 
 28 D 
 
 Entertain v. {-tencre, to hold) sustain in 
 one's service ^F^Ffl^ JfT" ; give hospi- 
 table reception and maintenance to 
 ^F^^^fFl^q- -qFg-q^Tr ■^^^\^\ ^.; en- 
 gage agreeably the attention of ^^ X^- 
 iF^ot, ^3F^ot, ^m^ ^. ; harbor ^^\^ 
 VF?:a| -^F3"l]nt: to c. charitable senti- 
 ments toward our fellow-men [by, with] . 
 -ment qi^-OF^l?:, ^iF?r^F f, m'^l^\W^ 
 
 n',^^^f, ^^x^^ n-, a feast ^\^^' 
 
 Enthrall* v, T[^\^ ^., q"5r ^. 
 
 Enthrone v. ?:F5Tr^F^r -iFFff^^ ^m^% 
 
 rF3Fq^ ?-ot, ?:F5iq?-F^s- gj. 
 
 Enthusiasm [Gr. cnthousiazein, to be in- 
 spired or possessed by the god) inspira- 
 tion as if by a divine or superhuman 
 power ?f^^ -^F^ n ; extravagant hope 
 and expectation 3TFcf ^F5FF/, SlfcT ^=^OT/; 
 complete possession of the mind and 
 energies by a cause, subject, fancy, &c. 
 3TF^, ^^rT, ^F^ [for].— Enthusiast 
 
 Enthymemb {Gr. -tJmmos, mind) Rhet. ^- 
 
 Entice* v. allure ^m ^\^^^J ^Iw m^"^ ; 
 induce to evil ^^if ^o?TW ^'k^, RF' 
 
 ^q^jiR^^ [by, to]. -MENT RFr, nuk^ 
 
 f; '^^f, ^Xf> r^^^^lf; alluring ob- 
 ject ^\K^i ^^f, j^^^t n. 
 
 Entire a. {integer) complete in all parts 
 ^nJoTF, Bk^, ^^^ ; whole q^F.^rcFF, ^^, 
 in comp. JJ^J: e. control of the business ; 
 pure 5T?", \^^^ (a heart) ; without de- 
 fect f^^q, afsq-jj^ {^;g- (horse), -ly ad. 
 ^aff, 5TF|;=F, cTRFT; sincerely ^mR, 
 f^^F^H, ^m€^ : to highest God e. 
 
 Entitle v. give a title to ^\^ -^5lF 5*^ 
 (a book) ; give a claim to ^ifq^^F^ -§"^ 
 
ENTITY 
 
 218 
 
 EPICENE 
 
 "^ : an officer's talents e. liim to com- 
 mand [to]. 
 
 Entity {ens, -thing) existence 3|Ig;^'^r, 
 ^^^m 71 ; an e. ^^nf, ^. 
 
 Entomb v. ^^^^m ^[^^ -J^% Tf^^ [in] . 
 
 Entrails pi [intra, within) viscera ajcT^r 
 11 I'll, ^^moS\f pi; the internal parts 
 QTcTirfff '■ the c. of the earth. 
 
 Entrance, See under Entee [to, on] . 
 
 Entrance v. [en and trance) put into a 
 trance cI'iTq"-iTracT ^.,^1TR =irfrt^.: 
 put into an ecstacy^q"iTri'^^'^?€Tf?'^^- 
 
 Entrap v. catch, as in a trap ^t^M^tcf 
 -^r^fcT ^^^ ; catch and involve in con- 
 tradictions ^T^gf^i^fcT ^"^5 q^tcT qr^ot, 
 q^^ [in] . 
 
 Entreat v. deal with -^Tf ^1^, ^%^^ ^. 
 (Jer. XV. 11); beseech Tf^^F ^-j f^^^"^, 
 qFr^oS"cT ^.; persuade by entreaty R^Tq'Tt 
 
 ^^^ ^^ ^^\^^,^^^\ ^., ^irsrr^^ ( Luke 
 XV. 28).— «. W{^\f, \^^^fy m'^\f. 
 
 Entry, See under Enter. 
 
 Enumerate v. [-numerare, to count) ^W\^ 
 ^r^, W\^\ ^. — Enumeration T\^mf, 
 W^^\f, ^<2^r/; detailed account ^^f 
 §^^FRJcT/, ciq^r^iy; Rhet. recapitulation 
 
 Enunciate v. [-nunciarc, to announce) 
 Jff'^r^-^l^-SIltK ^.; utter T^rTot,^^ 
 ^rt^ tlc^o]- (a word). — Enunciation 
 
 mode of utterance Z^l^ ^^qrCf frfcT 
 /; statement ?"Cr^cT /, %^iX\T. 
 Envelope v. F. surround as a covering 
 ^Sr^, Qi^E"'^; enclose within a case, wrap- 
 per, &c. j^yq^P^cT Err^% [in].— 7i.^g"=T 
 
 n, ^m^ n, ^\^^ n -, r^q;rqr, qr^^, wv 
 
 =^r[for]. 
 
 Envenom y. taint Avith venom f^^Erf^rJT 
 
 r^?s% \^^ ^\m^ T^w^\ -f^q^Tir ^. 
 
 (meat, an arrow) ; render hateful ^^- 
 W^ ^.jC^qi'T ^. ; taint with malice 
 \^^ f^sr^i^ffr, ^^3"tF ^. : envenomed 
 tongue of calumny. 
 Environ v, F. surround ^(T^^ ^^ : envi- 
 roned with mountains ; envelop qg"tT. 
 ^^Z^^l\m^: environed with darkness, 
 difficulties. — n.-pl parts or places which 
 surround another place 3J[?rqr€^r ^t'^H" 
 
 Envoy {F.) ^\ T^^ J^'^TF X\^\^ ^ 
 
 Envy v. [invidere, to see against) look with 
 grudging or invidious eyes upon T":^^ 
 2"?R qr?^; regard with discontent 
 and malevolent longing, as some enjoy- 
 able thing which a person dislikes to 
 see another have possession of, and 
 would have himself -^F ^^\ ^., qF^TcF J- 
 ^q-, ^FcSTlcI ^55^ : % ^5"^^ ^^F^^F tF^?TFcf 
 ^?rcTF; desire strongly ^\^ c^JF^ -^fST 
 q^"^ [for], — w. q'FJar'fF./; ?^?^/. 
 \mf, W^^X ; emulation %^\ f; malice 
 "i;q-iq-ff ^ ^r^/ [of].— Enviable a. ?:qF 
 3-rqvf q^?:qFTF -^^oj^j^fiir, WfT ; ^f^tJO^^TF- 
 ^fJir, IW^. — Envious «. l"t?^F^, ^' 
 K^l\ • insidious qj[5?TF^r, q^%^F. 
 
 Enwrap v. qS"of , H^FSJ"^. 
 
 Ephemeral a. [Gr. cphcmcrios, for a day) 
 CT^F r^rq^F^F, crqj f'^^^ F'^FqcT rF^'^lF^F, 
 Q^F?:Crfr ; short-lived 3T?Tf J^F, ^^qFJ. 
 
 Epic [Gr. epos, a word, song) fq^F^^F ^TF^" 
 ^\^ 7\]^ n, qm\:i\.—a. ^\J:^l^\l^^ -^P^^ 
 
 Epicene {Gr. -koinos, common) Gram. 
 
EPICURE 
 
 219 
 
 EQUAL 
 
 Epicure {Epicurus, the famous Greek 
 philosopher who assumed pleasure to be 
 the highest good) iTrTSfq-f q-^f • one who 
 indulges in the luxuries gf the table 
 jff^^r^ir, itzm^, ^ik^lt; one who is 
 devoted to sensual enjoyments f^^q"- 
 ^Stf -WIZ. — Epicurean a. (TR'^iTRT ; 
 
 —n. m^^^ ^^\•, ^^^^, ^\z^^. 
 
 Epidemic a. [Gr. -demos, people) H^^Tf^ 
 ^P^nr^T (sin); affecting great numbers 
 
 ^^^m ^\m\K\: e. disease ir?"Rr?r^r 
 Tk.— «. JTcmrfr/, ^fcT/, m^\f, ^pt/. 
 
 Epidermis [Qr. -derma, skin) ^ffffc^T ^f^- 
 
 Epigastric a. {Gr. -gaster, belly) pertain- 
 ing to the upper and anterior part of 
 the abdomen qr^^j^cT ^sf'^f* 
 
 Epigram {Gr. -grapheln, to write) a short 
 poem treating only of one thing, and 
 ending with some lively, ingenious, and 
 natural thought %#^r ^ff cTf/, ^m^\ 
 ^^r [on, upon, by]. 
 
 Epilepsy ((??•. -laphaiiein, to take besides) 
 the falling sickness, so called because 
 the patient falls suddenly to the ground 
 %^k n, T{TJ\\ f, ^^m\J:. — Epileptic qRq- 
 
 Epilogue ((rr. -lerjein, to say) Dram, speech 
 or short poem at the end of a play ^\Z- 
 
 ^\'^mT[w^^ ^\^^ n, f%fr ^^^ w; Bhet. 
 a conclusion vTrsroTr^r 3'q^r^rr, ar^^q-f f- 
 
 Epiphany {Gt. -phainein, to show forth) 
 
 Episcopacy ( Gr. episkopos, overseer) gov- 
 ernment of the church by bishops fi^- 
 
 ^^r jf?of[ER: f^qt^r arr'^^p:. — Episco. 
 PATE tfifr^T^rt ^^ n -, trql^q^^wc. 
 
 Episode {Gr. -hodos, way) an incidental 
 narrative iR^^ 7i, ^\Z\, Zq^^jf. 
 
 Epistle( Gr. -stellein, to send) ^^ n, qf^flf/ 
 [from, to, by] . — Epistolary a. q^f^f ; 
 carried on by letters q^fTCf^r, %\^^\- 
 ^^r^f; suitable to letters ^^ f^j^crzff- 
 
 tr^q", q^r^r (style). 
 
 Epitaph {Gr. -iaphos, tomb) ST^qrf^^r 
 ^^ ; 3T37^r^C ^R<Jqr5rPTr '^m [on, by]. 
 
 Epithalamium {Gr. -tlialamos, bridal bed, 
 marriage) ^^\z^\ qsff q^^U^f ^fcT 
 
 ^^^ cqf^r^r^^r =Rrq"^qr^ ^\^n, ^^f^^ n. 
 
 Epithet ( Gr. -thetos, placed) q'T^?!^ ^52^, 
 ^^^^^ n, ^\^ n. 
 
 Epitome {Gr. -tevmein, to cut) SET^q, ^rC^PT 
 [of, by]. 
 
 Epoch ( Gr. epochs, a check on the reckon- 
 ing of time) ?[[^irr ^m, ?T^rf^. 
 
 Equal a. {oigiius) alike ^IT?3r, ^^, ^TR 
 (size); adequate J^fTF, ^^^\ ; fit ^\^^\ 
 ^JTq^ : he is not e. to the task ; uniform 
 CTWK^r, ^IT, ^^\^: e. temper ^iTRjirT 
 /; equitable ?:RcT, q^TF^Trq", %fr^r : e. 
 judge ; indifferent ^K^, ^*TR = it is e. 
 
 to me [to].— 71. ^Rfr^r -m^ra" ^r^y 
 
 'k^lTl, ^^ ^m\^\ rrjoqj equal quantity 
 
 ^mftm^ n, vfRiuj n [of].— y. m^m, 
 
 '^^^\^ -^Tmr: m.; recompense fully 
 JT^'T 5"°T ; compare or regard as equals 
 
 ^R-^ -^^ iTR^, iT?" =1 qr^ot. -ity ^kw 
 qtqr, ^rRfr/; ^^Rctf/, ^^irr^; plain- 
 
 ness ^qf^r^: e. of surface; Math, ^f- 
 
 ^fr /. -izE V. ^ii:m -b^ ^. ; m^^i *tr% 
 
 JT? ^ mW^' — Equation, Math. ^^RJ- 
 jTjj n. Equator, a great circle on the 
 earth's surface, everywhere equally 
 distant from the two poles, and dividing 
 
EQUIVOCAL 
 
 220 
 
 ERECT 
 
 the earth^s surface into two hemispheres 
 JTtqrqr/, f%5f|TT n. -ial a. \^^^' 
 jTTT^r Tf^^"^ #^«fr.— Equity, justice 
 -m^, ^^'EfrTT, %faf /; equitable claim 
 ^qrqr^r -?rsffr C^ -^ri^r ; [a system of 
 jurisprudence administered in courts 
 of equity, supplemental to law^ proper- 
 ly so called, and complemental to it] . 
 — Equitable a. Jf^piir^, 3"^, T\l^ ; — 
 of persons ir^Tir^, ^^'BTffr ; ^Ff^fj" 
 
 ^^im ; ^wfz i\z\^ R^r^r %b^\ 
 
 %^^r.— Equanimity ^JTRiff TcT /, ^fcT 
 m^J^j r^m ^q-irr^.— Equiangular a. ^- 
 T^.— Equidistant a. ^r^^s^T a?cT?:Rr, 
 ^JTicTr.— Equilateral a. ^IT^s^T ^F^f, 
 ^W^. — Equilibrate v. ^^^\J: -Wi^\^ 
 m. 'T\^^. — Equilibrium, equality of 
 weight HiTiTr^cTr /, ^R^r^qt^F; just 
 poise or balance in respect to an object, 
 so that it remains firm ^\^ : the e. of 
 the body; — of the mind g"3TR?^TF?fTT 
 y. — Equinox, the precise time when 
 the sun enters one of the equinoctial 
 points f^^^^^ ; vernal e. fl^Fl^^f ; 
 autumnal e. ^o^rfw?. — Equinoctial a, 
 f^3"^ ^^% ; pertaining to the regions 
 or climate of the equinoctial line 
 
 ^rcT^'^^T^^^fji^q^f^r^^t^r; c. points 
 
 ^Ffcrqrcf.— Equipoise ^JT^F^ 'ITF^ ; ^\- 
 ^^F, ^^r-F. — Equiponderance f si^r^f 
 ^^^fr f, ^r^^F^^ n.— Equiponder- 
 ate V. c. ^JTiTK ?F^ '^' — Equivalence 
 
 ifFc^rfr -tafr^F ^fr^fry; ^d^a/.— 
 
 Equivalent a. ^^H\^]'^\ -^^^\'^J • alike 
 in significance q^f ^S^-f^f. ^i?Rpf^ 
 
 [to].— ji. ^m^\^\ q^r^l", l^^^ ^o. 
 
 Equivocal a. {-vox, word) having dif- 
 ferent significations equally appropriate 
 
 e-jqpj ^r^ 3T2Jr^r (words) ; doubtful 3?- 
 ^^Za^J #5I^5tF (actions). — Equivo- 
 cate V. i.^^i ^r^, 3^qr=^ -"T^^ 5f^ 
 
 Equestrian «. (eg/^fi^.'?, horse) ^f^iTF^^^r; 
 ^t^m^T ^W^m'^m R&^tt; riding on 
 horseback habitually ^TTSTrf^ ^^^FTr, 
 ^^r^S"; representing a person on 
 horseback S^^^Tf^ST^^ (a statue) ; per- 
 formed by one who is riding on horse- 
 back ^t:^^J: ^m\^^l-^m\'^\ (feats). 
 
 Equip v. F. fit out ^5Tf oT, ^i5T ^. ; provide 
 with arms, &c. ^^4]"pc^2[" ^. [in, with]. 
 -age, retinue im\ f, %^'^l^, ^^FpsIlTF; 
 
 m^^\f; m^^\f, ^ffc^^ n. -ment 
 ^^^ n, ^^^\^vn n, ^^^^f; m^- 
 
 Era (a?ra) ?^,^^cr, ^^ I"o. 
 
 Eradicate v. {-radix, root) iToST^'S't 3^^- 
 J^ Z\^^ ; destroy thoroughly f^^S" W,., 
 ^3" =ir^ ^., H'TFcT ^. — Eradication 
 
 Erase v. {-radere, to scrape) T^l^^, ^^^^ 
 
 z\m : blot out ^rsrr r^?:Rof q^^ zim.. 
 
 —Erasure ^\S^ n, ^\q. 
 Ere * ad. & prep. q"f F, Sfirfc^T. -long a.d. 
 
 ^^%T^ ^\x >ar =F c5?Ff cir. 
 
 Eeect v. {-regerc, to lead straiglit) TJTF 
 m-, ^^m ; huild ^\m, ^^^ ^^K^ ; 
 exalt ^\m^, 3r^ q^m ^g-f^of : cheer 
 "^4 -q'lT^^ ; institute ^^TPT^ : to e. a new 
 commonwealth. — a. ^iJJ^ ^lE. ^^oS" ; 
 raised TJTFT^^F, ^^^ ; bold '^IZ^ UF" 
 ^F^r. -ION ^^ ^. n, g-^-Rot n ■ ^^fq n, 
 
ERGO 
 
 221 
 
 ESQUIRE 
 
 Ergo ad. (/>.) JTRcI^. 
 
 Err v.i.{e)Tare) wander from tlie right way 
 ^?^,1T?^^, ^r^^'^^ ^^^; Wunder 
 ^ ^., "^m ; fuil morally^^R ^F^q, 
 
 B-m^^^ OT. -ANT a. iT^'^'^r, f^r- 
 w\, *^^^^\^; wild %#ar, %crr^ (fool). 
 
 -RY ^^flof n ; [employment ofakniglit- 
 errant].— Erratic a. »ficT, ^#^r (con- 
 duct) ; moving rS^'^RT, ^^'^f^, ^m^, 
 xjfrfcT (planet). — Erratum {L.) an error 
 
 in writing or printing 3TW ^'> "^ f- 
 — Error, wandering or deviating from 
 the right course or standard ^IT, ^'U^ 
 f; mistake =^/ ^^r/; inaccuracy 3f. 
 5J^ n, =^/T fault frqr, xRj/, arqir'^ 
 (Ps. xix. 22). — Erroneous a. J^qf^rr, 
 
 f#^r; f^^^r, 3T^^. -LY ad. =5^^ 
 
 Errand* message ^^FT, #?5r; one's pur- 
 pose in going any where ^fJT n, ^r^ 
 7« ; to go on a fruitless e. fJI^Tr'^r ^o5" 
 
 Errhine {Gr. -rhin,-nose) Med. a medicine 
 designed to be snuffed up the nose, 
 to promote discharges of mucus '^^ f, 
 =1W n. 
 
 Eructation {-ruciare, to belch) Z^\ [a 
 violent bursting forth or ejection, as 
 wind or other matter from the earth.] 
 
 Erudite a. {-nulls, rude) qj^c^r, ^ST^, 
 r^i:^. — Erudition T^^\f, ^^^\^ f, 
 
 Eruption {-nimparef to burst) tfTjaj n, l'f\- 
 ?•! w ; — on the skin Z^ n, g^55". ^f^T, 
 ^'^^ f> Co ; as of ants, gnats, &c. q^ 
 -^¥^55" ^'^ n; as of a volcano q^ff^F. 
 
 Erysipelas {Gr. -peZ/a, hide) il/ec?, a febrile 
 disease accompanied with a diffuse in- 
 flammation of the skin, which, starting 
 
 usually from a single point, spreads 
 gradually over its surface Vimt n, ^^. 
 
 Escalade v. (-.^fmZa, ladder) JUiV.rST^JTr^r- 
 
 Vs. 
 
 Escape n. F. flee from and avoid 5^f°T, 
 Z\aS^; evade ffS" "^^^ ^^^^.— /. q- 
 S5"ot,^»Tr=r^, qrcq^; to be passed with- 
 out harm ^3" -gs-Tr '^f^\ T\K^ [from, 
 
 to].— t;. t. ^^rf, 5"?^/; m\^. 
 
 Escheat F. '^cT^T %g-cT^ m^, "^^RW fsT- 
 
 Eschew u. Cev. Z\m, ^4^, ^^F^Pt, €[" 
 
 Escort ?i. F. mY^ i^^\ ^KcTf K^^^F ^F?"- 
 rr, ^^TFfF.— v.^. HiiqFt ^^F^^^^riiNHot, 
 
 Esculent v.t. {esca, food) ?^^F^RF, ^F^T. 
 
 Especial a. {-species, kind) T^^^ ; chief 
 
 Esplanade i^. r^eTF ^ IIF^ ^F'^^F ^T^^^- 
 ^F^/^, r^§yq-F^^^r=F^^ '^F^T.' 
 
 Espouse v. (-sponsare, to betroth) ^F^^F*? 
 -^F^^^T ^. ; many ^ot, m^m^^ ^. ; 
 make one's own SFFqc^fg'F ^ , MtaR^ ; 
 embrace %qF^ -tj^ V^ (a cause). — Es- 
 pousal ^\^^(•f, ^Ff^^^ ; ^i^ n, m^\- 
 
 Espy v. F. catch sight ofls'F^^S^jqF^of. 
 discern unexpectedly aj^^iFIcF qF^^j j in. 
 spoct narrowly H^^^^ -^^FFfSR qi?of 
 ^X^. — Espionage c^ qfjq^ qF^oj «, 
 
 Esquire F. a title of dignity next in de- 
 gree below a knight ?:Fq^Fi'^, ^Ff^F?"- 
 ^J ^^F IF^F^^F ^m ^^RF^I r^^F^ ^FC ; 
 
 w\ ^rn^fqfF m^^ix'^ JTT^^F^fr ^'cffcf. 
 
ESSAY 
 
 222 
 
 ETERNAL 
 
 Essay v. F. try 7^m SfJ. • make trial of 3?- 
 ^^\^^ ^\K^• as metals cTR^, g"?5T- 
 W\ [on] .— n. JI^, T^m ; Tfr^r/, ^TSTITrf ; 
 composition treating of any particular 
 subject ^^^, ^^'<^ • trial to prove the 
 qualities of a metal q^qcf^r/j ^\^% 
 
 m'K^f. -1ST r^#i-4 i'^mi\. 
 
 Essence {esse, to be) the constituent qua- 
 lities which belong to any object ^^- 
 ^^\^ f, W'^ n, ^m 11 • distinctive cha- 
 racter ^^^^ ciJ^q" n, T^^^m ; an 
 existing being °^\r^f; virtues of a 
 plant or drug, extracted and refined 
 from grosser matter ^\X w, cf^^ w, ^^ • 
 perfume ^^1^, 3?tT^ n, ^\^i^. — Essen- 
 tial a. really existing ^^cTp^, ^^F, 
 ^^Wf^^ ; important in the highest de- 
 gree ^^JT^, 5I^5C(=Err : piety is e. to 
 Christian character ; pure fH^F, f^cTS", 
 3J^r5r ; highly rectified JJFS"^ -H?r^^ 
 
 qp^r?^^. -LY ad. l^^l^^,^^, i^^m^-., 
 
 ^F^cFF'^^, ^^JcT:. 
 
 Establish v. {-stahiUs, firm, from stare, 
 to stand) make stable f^^F^ ^., ^f^F^^, 
 \mm^ ; enact ZK^'^, mm (laws); se- 
 cure ?^F^cF^. (opinions) ; found ^2TFT% 
 TFF^ot, ^Ftl^F ^- (a state) ; confirm ^^IX 
 -^"^l^ -^FTS" ^. ; set up in business ^\H 
 S'ilF^^ "^F^ ^- ,' secure against assault 
 or harm \^^^ l^m -^mX\ ^^=f X\^^: 
 the enemy established themselves in the 
 citadel [on, at]. -ED ^^FFl'^cr, s^r^R^TcT; 
 
 HF'^fT, mr, g-gq^r ; ^\i^^ r^fct ; e. 
 
 custom ?^. -ER ^^TF^^FrF, mn^, ^- 
 ^3m^. -MENT m\^ n, 3TfqgT=F n ; set- 
 tlement ^^FCRF /, trnWW f; a state 
 of being established ^qqRT /, T^fS"/; 
 a form of government, civil or ecclesi- 
 astical ^^F^^F5^^5!^■F/, tF^^jr^s^r/, t^F^- 
 
 f^f'y fixed allowance '^Wl'^f-, salary 
 
 ^q- n j^a permanent civil, militar}^, or 
 commercial force or organization ^JT'T"- 
 ^r^F 5^3-^r/; a style of living ^g-Fr, 
 '^Z^\^ "^Z^ n ; state or domestic e. 5"cT- 
 m^, ^m^i^J, ^^^\ ; large e. ?yr[?:?^F^r. 
 Estate {-stare, to stand) state f^^rfcf/, 3Tf * 
 mJf, ^^n, l^\^- rank q?-fF/; proper- 
 ty JTF^iTtFF/, fFc^cf/, rsT^TrfF/; property 
 in land SpfTl^^FfF/, q^^F^^F^Fy; ' W^Z^; 
 hereditary e. fcT^ n; [one of the ranks 
 or classes of men which are considered 
 as constituting the state, as the crown, 
 the lords, or the commons ; or the lords, 
 the clergy, and the people] ; interest 
 which any one has in land and estates 
 
 Esteem v. {cestimare) set a value on7T'iF''T, 
 ^5^% ^5FDT ; regard with reverence, 
 respect, or friendship '^fF^TF ^F^TSfof^ 
 
 ^'=^^'^ ^^^^ ^\m, ^m -^mx -^^\ ^.—n. 
 
 m-^mV^f, iTF'JFflF/, ITR, ^TF^r; ^^\l:, 
 =^CF/. RFfcT/ [for], -able a. IFF^^T, ^^\, 
 ^\^'^. -ED iTF'^, ?F^FRcT. — Estimate v. 
 3TSFiTF^% 312^5?^, S'JTF^qF?^^ [at].— n. 
 
 '^zm\^ ^z^-^f, r?:%^, ^^nm, ^f^f?: 
 
 [for]. — Estimation ^F^^ n, W^ n ; 
 aj^FRF^, ^^r^T : e. of distance ; in his e. 
 iJTF^^F =F^^cT -JT^FfcF -, regard IFF^, ^P^^l 
 
 f, qr^-. 
 
 Estrange (See Strange), See Alienate 
 
 [by, from]. 
 Estuary {cestus, fury) ?3F"iT/- 
 Et cetera ad. (L.) ?"^qTF?", ^^• 
 Eternal a. {a;vurn, eternity) without be- 
 ginning or end of existence 3JiTF<U^, ^' 
 ^\^^ (Dent, xxxiii. 27) ; without end of 
 existence e^fo^^T, ^F^ffT, ^f^^-^FF 
 (2 Tim. ii. 10) ; perpetual ST^^jfTO^, 
 ^cFcT : fires e. ; immutable f^fl^Fr, ^TF^' 
 
ETHER 
 
 223 
 
 EVANGELICAL 
 
 *rfr,r=r^jr (trutiis).— 11. ^m^ mn^. 
 
 -LY ad. ^cfcT, i^^'cTT, R^^T. — Eternity, 
 duration without beginning or end 3?- 
 "fr^cT^f n ; duration without end 5ir^f- 
 T^f} ^fcl^^ «' ; condition which begins at 
 
 death JT^cff^ ^m \k^^m ^\t^ i\^\ ^r 
 /, JTroiTTTr^r ^^^\f, tR^r^r -^^^- 
 
 Ether (Gr. aitliein, to burn) supposed 
 matter above the air ^^^I^", ^^^^ n -, 
 Chem. a volatile fluid ^[J^^lft ^^^ 
 
 5fFnn ^^ i??n% ^F>, ^tm' «. -EALa. 
 
 I^rrr^r %^c^r, ^2T?:HJT; exceedingly 
 light ??5^?5-; tenuous 3?|% ^$IT, ^Kfr 
 qfclar -^lf[^ ; celestial 3ir^(^f^r, ^W' 
 
 Ethic, -ALa. (G;-. efAos, custom) 3jf^[(; 
 ^#^r, ^nllf^^^^ ; containing precepts 
 of morality ^fcT^R^RF. — Ethics %- 
 
 Ethnology (Gr. ethnos, nation, logos, dis- 
 course) ^^^'[^^\ f, JT3"jqirrf^i^%^^[f- 
 
 Etiquette (F.) f^ST^R fffcT/, g:>JTr^n: 
 
 Etymology {Gr. etumos, true, ?o^os, dis- 
 course) 2[r5?t^ itr^/'S^qfTT/i—the 
 science 5T5^ftmr,^5?-?Er[^^f^?Tr/.— Ety- 
 mological a. ^T^f-^ir ^JT'^rxI b4'^{. — 
 Etymon JTaT^rssr. ^V^. 
 
 Eucharist (Gr. eu, well, charts, favor, 
 grace) the sacrament of the Lord's 
 Supper lf^"ifr5I=I n ; thanksgiving ^IcT 
 
 Eulogium, Eulogy ((?r. eu, well, legein, to 
 speak) a, speech or writing in commen- 
 dation of the character or service of a 
 
 person -^JTr^t^r^r-^rRffr -crrrrF/f^far 
 
 /, ^4mf [on, for]. 
 
 Eunuch {Gr. eune, bed, echein, to keep) 
 mm, 43-, =rjfT^ ; chamberlain qT^r 
 
 Euphony {Gr. eu, well, phone, voice) ^^^, 
 JTJC— Euphonic a. ^Rr^ JTT^, ?.'^*T^r, 
 
 European a. {L.Europceus, Heh. ereh, even- 
 ing, west) jfrq ^^\ m^\, rqc^PM, 'jrr- 
 [q^^.*— -w. q-frqfcT^r nc'^Kr, '5frrq^^.' 
 
 Evacuate r. (--yacar^?, to be empty) ^r^f 
 -Ir^r^ "Ffrr ^. (a vessel) ; as the bowels 
 CJpf, 3R"?5ffH^=f ^.; desert ^f^, 2:^0^ 
 (a city) ; nulhfy jfr^, ^^ ^. (a contract). 
 —Evacuation ft^R ^?:ot n ; ^xrpT, 3-?g-if ; 
 — of the bowels JT^jf^^lf^T n, ?jf^ n. 
 
 Evade v. {-vadere, to walk) elude ^^fl'r 
 -^qrrr |ot; escape ^JRqoT, Jf^of . avoid 
 by dexterity, subterfuge, address, or 
 ingenuity g"cTqot, 2TS72T3' ^i^^ [from, 
 to.] —Evasion Z\dS^ n, ^^qoj" n, ^^qf- 
 5^q /, 3"^qrfrr/.— Evasive a. ^^^qoiRF, 
 
 Evangelicals. (G>-. e^, well, aggellein, 
 to bear a message) contained in, or 
 relating to, the four Gospels ^K 5T^"q- 
 TTin^TicT^r -^i^l -=^r (history) ; agree- 
 able to the Gospel 5TiTqTfiTr^rjmr, \m- 
 
 \^ ^\m[^W[T. (truth) ; strict in inter- 
 pretiug Christian doctrine SJlTqT^'qRr ^- 
 Hfot 3rqT^ qi?:nrf?:r,3T^r5Tr^; -[technically 
 applied to a party in the English and 
 other churches]. — Evanoeusi', a writer 
 of the history or doctrines, precepts, ac- 
 tions, life and death, of our blessed Sa- 
 vior, Jesus Christ : as, the four Evan- 
 gelisff!, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John 
 
 ^K^ r^fC'TKf ; a preacher who is au- 
 
EVAPORATE 
 
 224 
 
 EVIL 
 
 thorized to preach, but has not charge 
 of a particular church, and is not al- 
 lowed to administer the Eucharist 5JiT- 
 q^f JTRrt m^^ ^^oyRr, p[f%^.— Evan- 
 gelize V. feR^r t^jf ra^r^^ ; to^r ^ 
 
 EvAPOKATE V. i. {-vaporare, to emit steam) 
 ^\^ i\^^ ^^ STfot ; be wasted ^€^, 
 szfsf -TR^JSTiq": arguments e. in words. 
 — i- ^r'^ m. ; dissipate in vapor ^fqT ^^=T 
 3"S'^q. — Evaporation m^ m. n, ^fc^- 
 ^XP\ n, fiqr ^fof n, ^mmH n. 
 
 Eve, Even* close of the day ^t^^f^fS"/, 
 ^mf; evening preceding some parti- 
 cular day tj^ei^qr/: Christmas e. ; the 
 period just preceding some important 
 event ^m^\ ^\Z[ JTrS" ^lo^TF^TF ^^^'^\ 
 ^rS"^ ^r^ : the c. of an engagement. 
 
 Even* «. level ^qfJ", ^K^^F,^!"^; calmf|§T- 
 ^, ^tcT, ^fTirxT (temper) ; parallel % ^XV 
 ^, ^iT^r (Luke xix. 44) ; fair mim, 
 TRcf , 3"Sr : our accounts are e.; not odd 
 ^H : 4 and 10 are e. numbers. — v. ^IT?^ 
 '^^\Z ^., ^^\^l ^. ; ^f^r fm m. ; ad. like- 
 wise cf^r^, ^^^j ^t ^^^° '^^^y ^^^^^° ^^r^^ 
 
 ^off : they were bad enough to please, 
 e. when I wrote them ; so much as 
 "^^r^, ^cTSFF ^r, t\; as was not to be 
 expected ft, '^'it^, ^'^f. -handed f^- 
 "^^^^F^F. 
 
 Event {-venire, to come) that which comes, 
 arrives, or happens EFFJcT m^J ; conse- 
 quence .tJFC'^fiT, 3Tf2^, %oS 11. -FUL a. 
 q"5F*T|fF^F, 3"oy3F^5FJr^F. -UAL a. com- 
 ing or happening as a consequence 
 ^mi\, ^l^^W^ m'^l, ^\^m; final 
 h^Z^\, 5ir%JT. -LY ad. %^fF, ^%fl^, 
 qRt^F^F. 
 
 Ever* at any time ^i-Jf ^V^m\ ^l\ %^'f, 
 \^K\ cFfr (Bph. V. 29) ; at all times pT^lF, 
 
 ^'^\^ Bk^\ ■ he shall e. love; continually 
 WcTr, ^^^; e. and anon SFSg'f cF^^f, 
 ^rV^r^. -GREEN a. ^?F r^X^\ -cFF^,^T?"F 
 g-RcF. -LASTING a. g-^F^ T\K^\^, ^F' 
 ^cF, 5EF^FcT=F ; R^cF?:, ^q^FF^ — ^^- ^^F" 
 cF^ ^Fc7, ar^FF?" ^cT. -MORE f^l^rw ; 
 
 Every* a. C?:cr^, qi^^. -day a. ^?:^F5F^r, 
 
 RF^Pcr^^r ; ^f'cff'^^^f^f, h'^jif^f (suit of 
 
 clothes), -where "cf^^^'j ^^^. 
 
 Evident a. {-videre, to see) ^S", ^^tJT, 
 S'q"^", 3FFft^. — Evidence, conclusive 
 testimony 5?;f, ^^P\ n ; a witness ^^F, 
 ^F^^^FT ; Law, that which is legally sub- 
 mitted to a competent tribunal, as a 
 means of ascertaining the truth of any 
 alleged matter of fact under investiga- 
 tion before it m"^ f, '5i\[^^\f; written 
 e. ^IIIF^F'T n ; corroborative e. ^I^^- 
 ^ /; ocular e. '^m'^ ^^V^ n ;— of ana- 
 logy Z^^]r\ n; [State's, King's, Queen's 
 e., an accomplice in a crime who is 
 admitted as evidence for the govern- 
 ment] . 
 
 Evil* that which produces unhappiness 
 aiRg" n, ^^Zn, ^'-J^ n ■ moral badness, or 
 the deviation of a moral being from the 
 principles of virtue impressed by con- 
 science, or the will of the Supreme 
 Being, or the principles of a lawful au- 
 thority mn, ^'S'cFF/, ^^^^\.—a. miz, 
 
 ?^n^(beast, ])lant); wicked f F^?, JS',1Fqr, 
 in comp.^, ^T, ^^ (words, thoughts), 
 producing or threatening sorrow, dis- 
 tress, injury, or calamity ^JpC^F^F, 
 ?5?^^F, ^T^F^F, 55?IF^?1J (<3ays, tid- 
 ings). -EYE, a supposed power of fas- 
 cinating, of bewitching, or "otherwise 
 injuring, by the eye or look RFC* ETIS" 
 
 /, f 5r ./; fFS"/. ^m ^F?/ -EYED 
 
 :^ m'^^l^, ^WM^ -MINDED ((. rf;j[^F 
 
EVINCE 
 
 225 
 
 EXCAVATE 
 
 ^q^r, ^sqr irr^^r. -speaking a. ^\^f\ 
 
 f, ^nflT. -WORKER V^^^\. 
 
 Evince v. {-vincere, to vanquish) f^^ 
 Eviscerate v. {-viscera, the bowels) aTtcT^f 
 
 Evoke z\ (-vocare, to call) ^lc'5'f^, ^FCR 
 gr. [from] . 
 
 Evolve v. {-volvere, to roll) 3^^, J^^\ 
 -^3" m., 3"^^: emit ^1^ Jf^ot. ^1" 
 ^ (odors).—/. 3^3^, ^5rof^ ^^t?;^. — 
 Evolution mcTir, iRiR'^^'T n ; a series 
 of things unrolled ^%/, %ST/; ^ri7/t. 
 
 Ewe* {Skr. avi) ^f\f. 
 
 Ewer* ?TcT ^^ ^^Rf^ qr% ^TFF^F^ 
 
 (cT^ iT^Rt iTfi^i; ?nfr/, ^RT, q^-fr ?Tr 
 ^r§). 
 
 Exacerbation {-accrhtis, bitter, sour) ir- 
 ritation RT^r n, R^5[qo| n . Med, a 
 periodical increase of violence in a dis- 
 ease IJTcT n, ^^. 
 
 Exact a. {-agere, to drive) precisely a- 
 greeing with a standard, a fact, or the 
 truth ^mX, '^^r, T^IT^^, '^r (time, 
 sum) ;— of persons ^cf^qT, ^#r, ^^^\, 
 oq-qrf^?-TcT :— punctual ^W^R ^'TKr -STF'TT- 
 rr -^RT -^fTRT ; definitely conceived 
 or stated ^THT, ^^^^ ^?^cr, ^Rf, ^T8" 
 (command) [in] . — v. require authorita- 
 tively arf^RR iffiFT W; extort ^c^r^ 
 ^ -?^ot [from]. -ION ^$Jr^r, SRfr 
 y*; tribute, fee, rewards, or contribu- 
 tions, demanded or levied with severity 
 or injustice ^c^irf'T -arf^^Kh-MI «JaJ|^ 
 
 lil^f. -LY ad. ^TJ^T, %IT^, jrcTT; 
 precisely according to a rule ?3Tr, 
 29 D 
 
 ^^gr, f^^. -NESS "^(sr^Rqr, jrqjiq 
 
 Exaggerate t'. {-aggrrare, to heap up) qT- 
 
 1^ -^Rftr^r ?5-r?=f JETf^r^, rrt^r qtcT 
 
 ^., ^Sfr^r ^5f ^. — Exaggeration 3ff^- 
 
 Exalt t-.i-altus, higli ) S'iTRoi-^ 3"^ ^.: digni- 
 fy ^\^m, ^isw^f \^, w^'^^ ^s^q^t ; 
 
 extol ^r%/-^q qi. ; lift up with joy, 
 pride, or success r^R, ^t^ f%qr ST^Tr^ 
 5^0^ [from, to, by], -ed T^^ siffr; 
 sublime iflT^iT, Rr3^, iTJT^cf. -ation iTf- 
 
 q^, RT^ q?^/. 
 
 Examine v. {examen, tongueof a balance) 
 test by a balance cTFR -cTp?^ qfT^f : in- 
 quire into and determine ^r^oy^ rfqr^'T", 
 q^RT'T ; try as an offender ^jgn^^rCr 
 %J^rqr.;— as a witness (^RfRr)f^^R:- 
 qq" qi., ^qR=5- qrc^oT ;— as a scholar qfr- 
 5Tr ^^ ; — accounts ^IC^FT^ ^^ [into, in]. 
 — Examination fq'^f^^ n, q^^fur n, 
 #^ qfRfr/;— by question fq^Rq^/, 
 ^^cTTr^cT/;— judicial cTrTRT, ffqr^r/.— 
 Examiner qfr^Tqj, qfl^TF +<'J|Kr; =^rqi- 
 
 ^^FfT, f'fqjjqrqjffrrRr; ^fm ^^^m %it- 
 
 ^^r ^^, qfrar VtRF : an e, of stu- 
 dents for rank. 
 Example [eximere, to take out) a sample 
 JTT^^yr, =r5^r ; a model ^^^\, J^r ; a 
 warning ^^/, cTffe/; precedent ^[^^ 
 c^r ^'^^T, <J<;m<or w ; an instance |^tcf^ 
 
 Exasperate v. {-asper, rough) provoke 
 HSrSlW, =^fq^ ; aggravate ajf^ 5TT 
 m. • to be exasperated f^fqf^ STR [by, 
 
 at]. 
 Excavate v. {-cavare, to make hollow) 
 hollow out qt^^H qjT^, ^IW:^ (the 
 
EXCEED 
 
 226 
 
 EXCLAIM 
 
 earth) ; form by hollowing q'f'^'^'T 
 -^r^-T ^. (a canoe). — Excavation ^\J^- 
 ^OT n : cavity formed by removing the 
 interior gf^^^ /, qr^^=T '^^ ifi^ n, 
 
 Exceed v. {-ccdere, to go) go beyond ^^\- 
 
 ^i" srrot, ^x sTr^r, ^m^ ^\kx ^^, 
 
 3Tte Cf^ ; surpass ITR JR?!, \k^ ; 
 
 -# ^R ^fq^. — i. ^^\^\ ^^^h m^ - 
 
 ^r*^^ ^\^. -iNG a. and -ly ad. SffcT^q-, 
 JG^55- [by, in]. 
 
 Excel v.{Gr. -Mlein, to urge on) ITR 2^r^^. 
 
 -T'k^'S: ^e'of [in, at] . -LENCE Z^^ -3"^- 
 Srg'^, ^FirT^^ n ; any valuable quality 
 ijOT Jq■q■oy;^. -lency FTc^^ct ?i, iT^o? w, JTor. 
 a title 01 honor or respect given to 
 the highest dignitaries of a court or 
 state, also to embassadors, governors, 
 and commanders-in-chief JT^'RT^T ^^Sf- 
 ^cT 3T^r ^ r^cir^ W. -LKNT G. 3-tT*T, 
 3^^!§r, ^S"; excelling in attainments 
 J\^J, 5^f R (judge, artist). 
 Except v. {-cajpere, to take) ^ffST -R^fST 
 
 [from, to].— prej?. f^T^R, ^t^, f^=rr: 
 unless f^l^PT, =irCr cT^ w. -ing _pre2:?. fST^r* 
 ^, -ION ^?: jrr^DT n, ^i^ n -, that which 
 is excepted aT^fR", f^T^ : every gene- 
 ral rule has its exoejptionsy objection 
 TO/, f^^^/; offense ^^^ ; esp. with 
 to take, followed by ngainst ; [Law, an 
 objection, oral or written, taken, in the 
 course of an action, as to bail or secu- 
 rity ; or as to the decision of a judge 
 in the course of a trial, or in his charge 
 to a jury.] -al a. f^T^j mi:^J, (^W. 
 
 -ABLE a. ^ ^^f^PTRnir, ?r«T, ^^%q". 
 
 Excess {-cederc, to pass) the state of sur- 
 passing or going beyond limits ^^[^^[f- 
 
 —of action %CC / €Rr /, ^c^J? ; dis- 
 sipation 3?^3Tr^R:, ^Tf^?:'^ n, ^?^^lf; 
 remainder m^f, ^^^ f, ^cTfST [of, 
 
 in]. -ivE a. ^TRyrq", TRT^, q^f'^rsT^r 
 
 (labor); ^h4i^, |cI: (anger). 
 Exchange v. (See Change) part with for 
 compensation ^cT^f %3^^ ^% jfRcT^yf 
 ^r3r=f ?r"T; part with for a substitute 
 3f^?rR2-o5- ^.,VlTR5^r ^.: to e. a crown 
 for a cowl ; barter ^?"(?5^r^?^f^r ®^rqiT 
 ^., ^[3"^!^: -Rf^JflT ^.: to e. horses 
 with a neighbor ; — as money f JRoy 
 ^R^ [for].— w. ^ST^ n ; 3T^c^r^3"^r, 
 ifR^o^r ; E^l^U; m^^^i^ n, \^'['\^^ ; bal- 
 ance of currencies ^f r, ^fff J ; — on bills 
 ^^^r^o5"y; place where merchants meet 
 
 3"?f?Tf^r q?^, ^ir, fl^. 
 
 Exchequer F. court into which public 
 money is paid 3fJTr^^r#r ^^<f/, J^^RT. 
 
 Excise {-ccedere, to cut) 3T^R /, ^\^T n, 
 5T?'e'55". -MAN ^^FcT^R. — Excision 
 ^\^H ST^^ n, a?^^^? ; excommunica- 
 tion ^fc"^^; (r^i^^r) JT^sTr^^Tr ^1"^ 
 
 ^r^of n. 
 Excite v. {-cire, to put in, move) rouse 
 to feehng ZZ^, ^\^^ ^., %cTW^ (spi- 
 rits, passions) ; agitate Sfl^fiT^^, ^^o5"tT 
 
 [for, by]. -MENT zxi^f, ^■sm^\f; ^^^- 
 
 ^^f, ^fST^/; as of the passions ^IT, 
 3TIT, iT^r^cTR. 
 Exclaim v. (See Claim) afR:|^=r -jferr^ 
 tr^; against ^\^i^ ^R ITP:^, R§5T 
 ^R°T [at, to, against], -ation T5" y, 
 ^R^/, 3TI^R; rr^r^/, ^''R/; Rhet. 
 a sentence passionately uttered 3Xf"C; 
 Print, e. point S'S^f^cfrf-g' w (!). 
 
EXCLUDE 
 
 22: 
 
 EXECUTE 
 
 Exclude v. {-daudere, to shut) 3ffcT ^'5; ^ 
 
 '^r, ^\kx z^^( ; thrust out ^^?: zm^^ 
 
 -^J°t [from, by, for] . — Excluded ^fc^ 
 J^cJ^r, ^4 %^cJ5r, %f[5r.— Exclusion 
 ^li:^ Z\m, ^^^ n, ^ff c^?:q 7^.— Exclu- 
 
 sivE a. ^icf q-^ ^^ml\, ^m ^ i\^\^\^ ; 
 5Ef^w =T^crf cr^g- ^€07r?:r^ ?cr?:5qrf tt 
 
 (privileges) ; \^^X^^ mi^^ m^ : five 
 thousand troops, e. of artillery, -ly ad. 
 
 Excommunicate t;, (See Communicate) ex- 
 pel from communion ^f??: JR^T, ^fC' 
 •qjIT srr^oy^ anxF ^.;— from a caste f fS^fcT 
 JT^ [from, for] . — Excommunication 
 ^^s^R ; the act of ejecting ^^T Z\^ 
 n ; expulsion from the communion of a 
 church, and deprivation of its rights, 
 privileges, and advantages 1%^^ 5T3oif f- 
 
 =^1 ^f^ ^r^oT -zm %^% -5T ^. n, 
 
 ^H^FC'^r^ II ; — from a caste ^[S'f^, 
 srrf^^IC'^^rr ; [e. is of two kinds, the 
 lesser and the greater ; the lesser e. is a 
 separation or suspension from partak- 
 ing of the Eucharist : the greater is an 
 absolute exclusion of the offender from 
 the church and all its rights and ad- 
 vantages] . 
 Excrement, Excretion {-cemere, to sepa- 
 rate) ^gr/, JToT, n. 
 
 Excrescence F. any thing growing out 
 unnaturally from any thing else f f^ J", 
 jajoS" n; — upon the body 3?r^ro|^ n, ZJh 
 55" n, JI^3" n ; — upon a tree dJTS" n, JT- 
 ar^ n, JI*3f w. 
 
 Excruciate v. {-cruciare, to slay on the 
 cross, torment) 3?f^ ??"=Tr '^ot, m^\ m. 
 — Excruciating a. ^\^ %?^r^nT=F, ^^m- 
 
 Exculpate r. {-rnlparr, to find fault with) 
 
 R?:q^f^r -nfi^ ZT^^, €\^ 3-;?^^ [from]. 
 
 —Exculpation ^m^i^f -^t^ n. 
 
 Excursion {-cw-rere, to run) ^r^iln, y^\^ 
 f> fi^f; expedition m\K^ f, t\^ f ; 
 a trip for pleasure or health ^^^ f, 
 ^^/, %^tR"^r ; digression X{Zm n, 
 ^Rtcf T^T^ n [from, to] . — Excursive a. 
 
 Excuse v. (-caw.9a, cause) exculpate R^'f^ 
 -R^qrf^5t Z^^^ -m. ; pardon ^m -JTfci^ ^. ; 
 
 overlook ^Rfitarr ^., ^^m =1 Vf 
 (irregular conduct) ; release by favor 
 ^ V^, #f^, m^[ "^of (a forfeiture) ; 
 relievo of an imputation by apology 
 Rf^Tf-^^^ -^r?"orr ^\^^ [for, from],— 
 n, ^^/, RH=FT n, ^IT^^ n : e. for delay ; 
 
 ^Tirr/; false e. ^f^Ji, Rf^xT n [for]. 
 Execrate v. {-sacer, holy) ^^I -^Tfir^Il^ 
 -cI55"cr3T2" ^cff [for] . — Execration ?g[tl, 
 arw^rq.— Execrable a. jgprtr^q", ^fcT 
 
 Execute v. {-sequi, to follow) complete 
 jn ^.; WW -r%^f^ H^ (a plan); 
 complete as a legal instrument ^^ ^., 
 gSfRof (a deed); give effect to ^TiT^fcT 
 afpyq" ^5[R^; inflict capital punish- 
 ment on ?g-fcT r^^r ^., 'k^i^ ^., r^if 
 
 flR^ ; ^^«>s. perform on an instrument 
 ^\^ ^Sff^oj- : to e. rapidly. — Execu- 
 tion ^X^ n, ^5TR07 n ; ^p^^ ij, ^f^- 
 q"^/: e. ofaplan;Iai<;, ^JT^q^Trf ^ ^#t 
 -fsjWl ^. ^' ; final process BT^^tcf ^\^^ 
 n, ^STRoy ji; IrrtcTfwr ^. w, "^TTRTOrr 
 
 /. -er ^q^r, ^sTfqirrRr; qTrTOi^u, 
 
 n^?:#?" ^^\TJ, iTfJI, xj^foJ.— Executor 
 ^^•^KF. 'EfP^'^KF ; person appointed by 
 a testator to execute his will XT^T^Sff^f 
 
 -o^m^j ^i^p:u ?^^ ^r^ff'^u -^srr- 
 
 ^^l^. — Executress, -trix JTr^Cf'T ^fS^- 
 
EXEGESIS 
 
 228 
 
 EXHIBIT 
 
 Exegesis (Or.) exposition ^^^J°^\^^\f, 
 fff^OTw; scientific interpretation of the 
 Holy Scriptures Tm^l ^R^fW (^^fH^f- 
 ^HK ^^JT^f^'T n. — ExEGETiCAL a. ^^- 
 
 Exemplar (See Example) ^^m, f^iTr; [an 
 idea or image formed in tlie mind of an 
 artist, to which he conforms his work] . 
 
 —Exemplary a. r^^frrV^rrfmr, ^PT^qf- 
 ^T; commendable ^^%2Tj ^^^ (conduct); 
 serving as a threatening ^f^ -?"C^cr ^- 
 ^^Rf^mr, ^^^'-^J (punishment) ; con- 
 spicuous irf^^^ 3"^i2", 5T?i?Tr^ : to be e. in 
 life. — Exemplify ^•. 3'Srrf^'^R -^fffcTR 
 ^^W ; copy JTcf -^^^ ^.—Exempli- 
 fication ?r^^r \^, ^^IKT^ n ; If cT/, 
 
 Exempt v. {eximere, to take out) ^fS'i^r, ^\- 
 
 qj m. [from] .—a. m^^, irm^r, ^^\, 
 
 JtH".* -ion, freedom from that to which 
 
 others are subject ^Z^fiff, ^mf,^l^^l^ 
 
 J": e. from servitude, anxiety, suffering. 
 
 Exequies pi {-sequi, to follow) ^cT^if n, 
 
 Exercise v. {exercere), to put in action 
 habitually fpR^ ^ll'^OT, ^fSS^ ; dis- 
 cipline ra^r -q^cT ^]^^, m\^ ^., ^m^ 
 
 ^■J^^^"^ (arms, troops); — as the mind 
 
 JT^^nrnr ^., o^^^\^ ^. • worry sos-ot, 
 
 iniOT : exercised with pain ; put in prac- 
 tice 3TT=^?:ot, =^r^^% ^T:^ (authority, an 
 office) ; — as the dumb-bells l?^^ f^?;'^^^ 
 [in, at, on, upon] .— /. ^rfRS^Rr^I ^., ^- 
 f[^-^ m.—Ji. ajJ^TW, mm ; ^I'm^ n : 
 the public e. of religion; oZffqix sq-q-- 
 m^f ^\^ n : e. of the eyes ;— of the 
 body ^^^cT/, o^TT^PT, ^fR^R^ir ;— of 
 the mind JH[oqHr<-, oi^^m . military e. 
 
 ^^rW; 2[R^iir^ : a lesson ^Z\^ 4^ 
 L ^m^f^ to take'e. m^ -fqj ^. 
 
 Exert v. {-severe, to join together) put 
 forth, as strength, force, or ability ?[ joj" 
 ^ir ^, qi^^iTJT %. ; do ^^ ; to e. one's 
 
 self ^^■^ ^. -ION ^■^■K^, ^mm, ^2". 
 
 Exhale v. [-halare, to breathe) !^\^ ^ts^, 
 \H^\B Zm \ emit, as vapor m^m ^- 
 ^R ^ff ? ^Efr^of -If^ : the earth exhales 
 vapor ; evaporate ^ft^^TF ^7R ^fCT ^\- 
 5'T' : the sun exhales the moisture of 
 the earth [from] . — i. ^\^'^^\ ^^\^ ^\k< 
 
 ^GTot.—ExHALATION 3"^:^, f^f^W ,' ^R" 
 
 ^q ^^ni ; that which rises in the form 
 of vapor mm/. 
 
 Exhaust v. {-haurire, to draw) ^^^\ ^.^ 
 I^^OT : to e. the water of a well ; empty 
 by drawing out the contents ?^^^-^rS"^ 
 
 it^\m m., ^^^ -^^r^r* ^r^^ -^. : to e. 
 
 a well of its water, — a treasury of its 
 contents ; weary cTiTrlof, m^R^,2T^f^% 
 (one's strength) [by, of], -ion pTSTF^f, 
 
 ^r^; the state of being emptied 5T" 
 
 Exhibit v. {-habere, to hold) ^J^mq^ -^j^- 
 5? ^X^ %^ot, ^\m^'^, ^r^ff^of: to e. 
 a picture in a gallery ; present in a 
 public or official manner ^^JT'^^F '^JF^if- 
 
 ^rrF^zFF -^^^F?F ^\mr^ ^^^ -w^ ^. ( a 
 
 charge); — a complaint ^TFJ^^cF -^R^-^.; 
 Med. administer as a remedy (3^F^^) ^^ 
 "^R°t : to e. calomel ; [to e. a foundation 
 or prize, to hold it forth as a bounty to 
 candidates [at, to] . — n. ^^^ W>^^\ ^FT? 
 -pyil -?^cFq:^5f. -ION ^mf^^ n, rr?"3f=T 
 n, ^^-T n ; that which is exhibited 
 ?"F^[^^ 'ir?"Rr^ ^ /; public show 
 
EXHILARA.TE 
 
 229 
 
 EXPAND 
 
 ^^l"^ ; a display of works of art &c. 
 (^^rf TO fo ^3Tr ^^Pf ^) q"?"^^ n • al- 
 lowance for the uiaiutenanco of schol- 
 ars, under certain conditions f^^TP^RF 
 
 ExujLAKATK V. {-hllaris, merry) ^R'f^cT 
 -g^RcT -^5r ^. [with]. — Exhilaration 
 
 ^mf, ^R?, 3-e^rq". 
 
 ExHOKT V. {-hm-tari, to incite) J"f^^K 
 ^\m, 3rq^2[f ^.; warn ^^m^ ^m^\'^ 
 
 [to] . -ATioN 3-q\^ ; f r^qr?", ^r^ ; cir#?- 
 
 ExHDME r. {-hmmis, ground) JCc^c^r ^j^ 
 
 ^r^ot (a corpse). 
 Exigence, -cy {-agere, to drive) distress 
 
 3??^^/, cTK^S-/, S?rcRT/; urgent 
 
 want 7\K^f, ^^^^f, m^sf, ^^m^ n. 
 
 Exile {-solum, ground) forced separation 
 from one^s native country g'^qiT ^. n, 
 'E^^'^^^R; the person banished C^^IT 
 
 Exist v. {-sistcre, to cause to stand) be 
 ^?r°t ; continue in being J^J^^^ ^V^^. 
 3?^ot ; occur q';?ot, f Pt ; live srqot, f f^^ : 
 men do not e. in water [in, on, upon,by] . 
 -ENCE 3{5ETot n, arf^cT^f w ; ^^^ n, ^Z^\f. 
 
 ^7Rsn%/; =rfcr^/, mV^f, ^^x^^m f-, 
 
 a being ^^ f : a living e. V{\^\, ^\^. 
 -ENT a. 3T^«^ITr, r^?IiTR. 
 
 Exit (L.) departure of a player from the 
 stage, when he has performed his part 
 5?rJ^ffr^ mm^ R^ ^\^ n-, any depar- 
 ture ^^ w, Rq-=i irrot ?;, pr^^^riT'Jr n ; death 
 Jf^or w, prq'R w ; a way of departure. 
 
 Exodus {Or. -hodos, way) ^hh Sffof ^^ f^T|;^^ 
 [departure of the Israelites from Egypt 
 under the conduct of Moses] ; the 
 second book of the Old Testament 
 
 Ex officio ad. {L,) ^"l^HW^. 
 
 Exogenous a. {Gr.-gencin, to bring forth) 
 growing by successive additions to the 
 outside of the wood ^r?'^r^'^;J. 
 
 Exonerate v. {-onerare, to load) ^H -sq^r 
 3":3"f^^; — as an obligation ^q^Fr^ airS 
 3"fT^DT [from] . 
 
 Exorablb a. {-orare, to pray) capable of 
 being moved by entreaty m^^-^\m^^ 
 
 Exorbitant a. {-orhis, circle) excessive 
 arf^^rq", %?^, ^R^fr?" (claims, taxes); 
 — of prices 31^?:^ iTlft ; anomalous ^^- 
 ?Ki%^^, fln^JTSI^, r^^^q. — ExoRBi- 
 tance 3{iT2ff?qqr, ^R^T^cTr/; ^^J^^l 
 
 Exorcise v. {Or.-horkos, oath) drive away 
 in consequence of adjuring by some 
 holy name ^cf ^rr^q -STF^i^R^, STF^ot, Z^^ 
 or • deliver from the influence of an evil 
 spirit -=^qtcf=? -3TfcI^ V^ ^F^^t (a house) 
 [by, from]. — Exoecisee, -ist i^eftid^JI, 
 
 ExoEDiUM (Z.) introductory part of a dis- 
 course, poem &c. grqt^TFcr, ^7^^, ^F^cTF- 
 
 Exotic a. ( Or. exo, outside) qc^5TF^,T?:iT, Ff- 
 ?^F (plant, word).— n. H^m^ 5FF^ ^ 
 
 Expand v. {-pandere, to spread out) ^^\^- 
 ot, TFfc^f^ot^ W^of ; diffuse q^^F, F^- 
 
 ^cFF^oT, qr^JF^ot.— /. it:^'^, ^h^^, ^^^; 
 
 ^^T^, m^ [from, to], -ed a.q^^^cJJF, 
 r^^FftcT, Pq^cT; ^^^^F, ^^m^, f^#€cf. 
 —Expanse jfF^F f^^rTF^, mr^\J] ^^^Z 
 n; — of heaven sqpq. — Expansion ^oJ'Fq- 
 ^ n, IT^F^; fq^cFFr, %^Ff , JRT/; ^?H 
 n, ^qF^/.— Expansive a. ^^J:\^\^\^JJ 
 
EX-PARTE 
 
 230 
 
 EXPIATE 
 
 Ex-PARTE a. (L.) cr^q^r, ^m^. 
 
 Expatiate v. {-spatiari, to walk about) 
 jfr^S- --^mz -%^R rer^f. enlarge in 
 discourse or wntmg ^Fg^FoS" ^^"T ^\^^ 
 f%^r f^rC^ [on, upon] . 
 
 Expatriate v. {-patria, one's fatherland) 
 \^^l^ -rcqrr ^.;— one's self ^??^r^R 
 ^., JT^^^K^ ^5=r STfot [from, for]. 
 
 Expect v. {-spedare, to look at) ^fH" qf- 
 r^, Jtm^ffcr^r ^.; anticipate ajJir af^OT, 
 3??!:^S^rcf 'jfot [from, ot] . -ancy, -ation 
 
 ^^^^ ^H]i. -ant a. m^ nj^^Ki, irr4- 
 ^\^^\ ^i^ju, ^Rf^cT. 
 
 Expectorate v. {.pectus, the breast) l^f^- 
 
 Expedient a. {-pes, foot) proper under the 
 circumstances TRcT, ^RT^, qFr^Wr^F; 
 tending to self-interest ^qfCcTr^f, ^^fl"^- 
 
 ^;r^ [for].— «. cTr^/, 5Rr/, ^qrq.— 
 
 Expedite v. quicken 5fc^^[^?:%q -aTF'W, 
 TT^'^qft^ ^.; dispatch Sf^^R qfSf^, ^- 
 ^^^, q;^^ ; issue officially BTW^Rf^^TT 
 ^ff^TR q^ra"^ ^., q^^JTr^. — expedition 
 ^^^f, ^\tj, ^^^/j an important enter- 
 prisCj undertaking, or attempt at some 
 distance ^\il^f, B^Tf; naval e. ^qj^ 
 /; military e. 3Tr€pT/, €\^f; the body 
 of persons making such an excursion 
 
 Ir^r^f -^qr?r<r jt=f"s? n fi -, with e. w 
 
 ^^'Rjf^^rtR — Expeditious a, ^^'^^- 
 cTR, ^TJqEiTT;— of matters ^R^^rtf^^, 
 
 Expel v. {-pellere, to drive) ^fS"^ -^loJ^ 
 \'^ -Jr^^; banish ^qR ^.; [cut off 
 from further connection with an insti- 
 tution of learning, a society, and the 
 like]. 
 
 Expend v. {-pendere, to weigh) lay out ^- 
 =^or. oZ(^ ^.. consume by use CS'q^, 
 ^Rot, ^^l^ ?J.; waste 3"3"f^. ST^^ISJq 
 [on, upon] .— i. ?sr=#% H^% ^^^, ^^. 
 -iture ^^of «, f ^, °2T^ ; charge ?3"=^, 
 sq'q'j extra e.^t^ ^^. — Expense j^^^ 
 oiT^; income and e. SFfSfoZpEj" : village 
 expenses ^Ff^^IT ^'^. — Expensive a. 
 ^^\^, 'iFcfF^; dear ITCIJT; costly g|"WF- 
 ^F, RiiTcF?-fT. -NESS llCf^q'nF ; Z^^\ ; 
 
 Experience {experiri, to try) practical 
 acquaintance with any matter by 
 personal observation or trial of it, 
 or by feeling its effects, by living 
 through it, or the like ^=FlTf , ^TCFcT 
 f ; experimental knowledge ^^in^ 
 ^m n ; repeated trial of a matter q^RTT 
 f, ^^^\^ ; personal trial and experi- 
 ment ^^[^q^ ; to agree with the e. of 
 ^F^?2n^ -srfcfffF^ 3-cF^^ -m [of].~t;. 
 3H^q q-q, ITF^T^; W^F ^., ST^TJTFeat; 
 exercise J:\^^^ ^AK *., ^^Ff qi^ 
 [in, from] . — Experienced p. a. ^^^'^- 
 cF^^F. ^-WW : skilful or wise by means 
 of trial, use, or observation Sffoj^^ 
 ^F^^, 5T€"F'^F, °2T^^r?5f (statesman, phy- 
 sician, artist). — Experiment ^[K^ f, 
 
 ^'€Mf, ^^^^•, scientific e. ^^l^\ -al 
 a. qfF^=^r, qff^#4»?r; arwr^^, m^- 
 
 mmm (religion). 
 
 Expert a. (do.) ^FcFF^f^S", ^?rtF,f5Trr, 
 ^F^r^ [at]. -NESS Kl^^^f, ^^\ify 
 
 Expiate v. {-piare, to seek to appease) 
 Pil^l^, 3TF2lN^ ^^^ -5^^ SJT^F^o^ 
 (crime) [by] .—Expiation JTfSTF'^JrF^^?! 
 
 ^m^^, \^^^ ^; ^rrtf n [for].— 
 
EXPIRE 
 
 231 
 
 EXPRESS 
 
 Expiatory a. irr^r^rrr^r, ^rr^f^Tf^q, 
 7fW^%^^^ (sacrifice). 
 
 Expire v. {-spirare, to breathe) ^r^ 3T^^, 
 ^^Efr^; exhale m^m ^qR ^F^o^ : 
 plants e. odors.— i. dielTPT BT^^ifT^; 
 come to an end %m: CT^, ^^f, ^^t 
 [at].--BxnEATioN ^?r, ^^r^; JR^ 
 n, ^]'^t^ ; ^7, q4f ^R 71 ; matter ex- 
 haled forth ^ffTR ^1t z\^^\ qarpf, 
 
 Explain f. {-planare, to make plain) apf 
 
 mj^, ^3- ^., 3?r3- ^^^ mw^, ^^s[\- 
 
 f^oT [by, to]. -ATioN, the act of expound- 
 ing 3|2f qtipt «, ^T^^^T^ w, Tc^^T, ^3" 
 J"; that which explains ^^H J", o^\^^\ 
 f; understanding iEf^TST, STT^T; recon- 
 ciliation, agreement, or good under- 
 standing of parties who have been at 
 variance ^TJT^rf /, iRg-iT5rR%/.— Ex- 
 planatory a. Tc^q^qWT, IT^JRRI; t\^- 
 ^^, f^^T'^^q (notes). 
 
 Expletive {-plere, to fill) a word not ne- 
 cessary to the sense, but inserted to fill 
 a vacancy, or for ornament m«;q<^ ^5?", 
 
 Explicate v. {-plicare, to fold) 3"55TT3T 
 -qnT -qft^ri ^. — Explication 3"?fiI3T, 
 qrr?, f^"^ n; tmf, im^^ «.— Ex- 
 plicit a. -LY ad. ^TTK, ^TS", f^^oS" ; direct 
 
 Explode v. {. {-plaudere, to clap) Bjf^srr- 
 
 3"^f^ot; cry down ^qj Wm ^., ^^^F" 
 ^^. — Explosion ^1T i\^ -3^^ ^^ ; ^^13^^ 
 
 Exploit {expUcare, to unfold) qirSR"*?", J?- 
 
 Explore v. {-plorare, to cry out) search 
 through ^\m, cT^f^, ^fi:"]" ; spy out 
 1t% Z^aS^ [into]. 
 
 Exponent {-ponere, to place) Alg. ^^^- 
 ^r^^ J one who, or that which, stands as 
 an index or representative sTIT^, ^^^, 
 
 Export v. {-portdvc, to carry) ^511^^16" 
 
 ^r^ qrsf^q.— H. "^^rfcr^ra" =i^c^r ^rr^, 
 
 l^mif [from, to]. 
 Expose v. {-ponere, to place) 3"?J"3irr^?r ^\- 
 ^OT %^or ; ^f^ -m-mf ?: 5^ot -HTRfjot : to e. 
 one's self to cold ; promulgate R^rS" ^. • 
 explain 3JSf ^PfH, Tc^T^T ^. ; lay open 
 to attack or danger JT^fl^^r -^l^^F^ 
 
 ?n»or ; ^ay open to public inspection, 
 as a thing that shuns publicity, some- 
 thing criminal, shameful, and the like 
 
 T?r^r qr^% ^^'^, 3^tr^ ^m (faults); 
 
 divulge the reprehensible practices 
 of "^f It -'??2^f«f^ 5. : to e. a liar 
 [to]. — Exposition ^tj^ ^^^ n, ^f^\^- 
 
 ^j:^n; CFF^-/, 5^\^^l/; ^^^^ n, ^r?^- 
 
 F^ n. — Exposure S^TST -TqrSiTFcF JF^^F 
 n; ^Tmf,^^§\f,hrf, y^^f; posi- 
 tion in regard to influences of climate 
 
 ^FTF -3r^ 3FFcT V^rrf r 3ir^ sfpft/, ^(\\f, 
 
 RIf F Rr^F /.—Expositor o3[FFIs?TF -f^m^ 
 +<"IKF ; 5^?9^r -fr^r^q ?t2T.— Expound 
 V. 5JFF?9'7F -f^^f^ ^.,iqST2^^., ^2T ^m. 
 -ER 3T?f ^qmn, M*KI4> ;— of the law 
 ^^IF^WF. 
 Expostulate sy.i. {-postulare, to ask) ^f?"' 
 
 ^F? ^m^r, ^^ 3sr^, ^EFFT m^F ^fnor 
 
 [with] . — Expostulation ^\^^\^jf, 
 ff^^F?". 
 Express v. (.premere, to press) f^oS^JF, Pl- 
 o5^ ^jFJ'^F (juice of grapes, truth) ; imi- 
 
EXPULSION 
 
 232 
 
 EXTERMINATE 
 
 tate^^?5- -ITcT3"cf^'^ -^.; represent ^f^- 
 f^^. ^^ff^^ : my words e. my purpose ; 
 litter ^\^^ ^\^^^, ^\^ : indicate e"^- 
 R^, ^'Srff'T', °'^^ ^- ; send by express 
 messenger ^^{^ ^\^^ ^^^ ^m^^ (a 
 package) . — a. JTcT ^c^c^Tf, 3"cf^^ ^cTc^o?! ; 
 plain ^ar'F, ^CfS" (command); direct =cr^- 
 =^fr^, m%, ^^^m (terms) ; intended 
 for a particular purpose rTST^CcT^r, f%5T^ 
 ^PTr^TCcir%^r-^r^^^r (train, messen- 
 ger) [by].— «. q-sf^cf -^^\^ qr^R^c^r 
 
 the features 5ft^/,5f/,^r^rw; a plirase 
 
 ^\^^ n, '5\^^^\^] Aig. ^sr^^ n. -ive 
 
 a. serving to express ?7r^^ ^R^; sig- 
 nificant ^r^^, bt4^, 3^2[r^ (look) . -LY 
 «f?. 3-q-3', ^qs", m^. 
 
 Expulsion (See Expel) ^r|5 '^r^ ^5 
 
 Expunge v. {-pungere, to prick) blot out, 
 as with a pen g^oy^ ?f F^*^, ^'t^F F^T^^ 
 (words, lines) ; annihilate ^F^r^f ^., 
 irriliT^ 5%?"^ (an offence) [from]. 
 
 Expurgate v. See Purge. 
 
 Exquisite a. {-quarere, to ask) excellent 
 3"t1IT, 3^3"; exceedingly nice '^l ^r?F5F>, 
 ^r^^,'Ef^q; e. pleasure IT^ITF%; e. pain 
 ^F^ '^I^ ^'^ ^ ; of delicate perception 
 
 Extant a. {-stare, to stand) protruded 
 Srrtr ^^5^F; now subsisting Iff^^, 
 
 Extempore a. {-tempus, time) without pre- 
 vious study or meditation ^m n^F^ 
 ^J?^F^f^, 'Enr^T^TTr^. — Extemporane- 
 ous, Extemporary a. ^^^\ W^^^l, ^- 
 H^^^. — Extemporize v. i. ^^\ j^^TF^ 
 
 ^?3TF^f^R -^^m^ ^\^^.—t. TcTF^^FH 
 -mf^ -^syJT^JTR ^. (a dinner). 
 
 Extend v. {-fendcre, to stretch) cfpTtir, ^]- 
 S"#, ^r^^. (a line) ; expand qm^, f^- 
 
 ^crrrot, %55Tqr°T ; prolong r^f^^OT, ^\^^^ 
 (the time of payment); hold out 75" «f>.; 
 ^\^ m. (the hand) ; bestow ^of, ^^^ 
 [from, to] . — i. ^CT, i>J[^oj^ qe^oj ; 
 
 ?r?"^% ^f°t. — Extension c^f^ ^. 7i ; 
 ff^cTFr, %c7F^: ^ffF /; Physics and 
 AfetapJi. that property of a body by 
 
 which it occupies a portion of space 
 qf^q^cTF/*; Com. a written engage- 
 ment on the part of a creditor^ allowing 
 a debtor further time to pay a debt 
 ^R^f^lF/. — Extensive a. ^'mw^, Jf^T- 
 ^cf, rf^^iof.— Extent, length m€\f; size 
 
 Extenuate v. {-tenuis, thm)^\f\m-^\^-q\^^ 
 m.- palliate, as a crime C^^f-^#F ^. [by] . 
 
 Exterior a. {L.) outward ^fi'^^F, ^C'T- 
 ^^\ ^^\^\, ^F5r ; on the outside with 
 reference to a person ^f^ft^, ^^^F, ^- 
 5T% : foreign f^^^F, q^%^=^, ^T^iF : e. 
 relation of a kingdom. — n. ^f^T^ ^m 
 
 n, ^\m^ n ; ^r^3T?2[r ; ^|?:=fr =^f^/ -t 
 
 ^^ n. — External a. ^[t'^^F, ^IIT ; de- 
 rived from, or related to, the body, its 
 appearance, functions, &c. ^FfF'T^^Tli, 
 
 "SniK, ^m^ ^^^\•, accidental BTFIT^^, 
 ^R^te (circumstances); q?:??[r^r, l^^- 
 "^fn. — pi ^ri'^T^F ^ n pL -ly ad. ^fC- 
 
 7 o^ 7 * ' 
 
 Exterminate v. {-terminus, limit) ?^qF^ 
 ^. ; destroy utterly ^^oS■ ^F^ ^., f'^'TFcT 
 3:. • root out ^JTST 3^ot, W\^ ^TTS'of : 
 Math. ^?of. — Extermination R^cTF^w, 
 
EXTINCT 
 
 233 
 
 EXTEUDB 
 
 Extinct a. {-sHngtiere, to quencli) f^^- 
 ^^r, irr^^^^r ; having ceased ^Ff f^F 
 ?nWr, ^^cTF, =rS"; as a family fRF3" 
 ITF^^F, Rl?5f- -ION f^of n, ^\^^^ n ; 
 fk^m, c73T, ^iq ;— of a family ff^t^, r=rf - 
 5T, Pf^cTR n. — Extinguish v. ff §Fq^, 
 JTFc^^ot ; =fRr -^^ -^^ -^^ ^. -EE 
 ilF^^i^F; ^r^ -^F^^TfF; a hollow 
 cone used to put out a candle ^'F^- 
 
 Extirpate v. {stirps, root) ^oST^lTF 3^13"- 
 ot • destroy wholly ^^a^F^ -{^m^ m. 
 — Extirpation ^*sK, f=F'^^. 
 
 Extol v. {-toller c, to raise) ^fcT 'W^F 
 -cTFfF'?^ ^., m^\^ [for]. 
 
 Extort u. {-torquere, to twist) qo3"^rft^ -3f- 
 $rqR F^S^q q-of -^2"0F ; take unlawfully 
 ^sr^FF^ot, ^f^jtF^Tf'^ ?of. .ion gartF^"^ 
 ^^ n ; gc^U^K, ^0^. -ER ^IfF^ "Ejoyr^^ 
 ^miJH If^cT nrarf^'^FF^. 
 
 Extra a. (L.) mms[, %fr^. 
 
 Extracts. {-traJiere, to draw) qjF^, ^TFSH 
 EFF ; remove forcibly from a fixed posi- 
 tion Tq^ -^oZr^fF^ g^FJof : to e. a tooth 
 from its socket; withdraw by distilla- 
 tion, or other chemical process 3F^ ■^- 
 ST 'FFJ'T ; choose out, as a passage from 
 a book %^ -3"cTF^F q"ot ; Math. — the root 
 (^ -^ 1:0 ) ^^ ^^^ [from].— w. ^ST, 
 ^^^T, 3?^;^^, 3^CF. -ion ^FJ^ w, f^c^- 
 ^ w; lineage ^/,t^, qTR /?; 3?^, 
 ^FJF. 
 
 Extraneous a. i. gF%T^,r^5fTtPT, aiF^^t- 
 m.: to separate gold from e. matter [to] . 
 
 Extraordinary a. not usual [^^5^07 ^- 
 
 ^FtFT, 3?^%^ (remedies) ; remarkable 
 
 =^'^^rK^, W(^ (talents) ; employed or 
 
 sent for an unusual or special object 
 
 30 D 
 
 rv -v r~r 
 
 ^ST^cF -^^l^ qiJFf^^ F^F ^f^TI^ ^Tlf- 
 
 Extravagant a. {-vagans, wandering) JjT" 
 i^TO^, ^^m ; irregular ^f'^^cT, ^^- 
 3Tf?"; excessive 3TF%5rq", ^^^ (flights 
 of fancy); prodigal 3'iiFo5"F -S^TF, 3'3T3; 
 (man) . -ly ad. ST^F^qtrj]-^ ;%?:F^n, iT^^f 
 —Extravagance q?:F^F^F/, 3f JTJFkF /, 
 3T=f4; ^'^FojqfF/, 5n^r5rF?5r#, 3TF'e[oirq-. 
 —of language aTF^cT^^'rir/, STgRT/: ' 
 
 Extreme a. {extremus) at the utmost 
 point ^F^J^sq-F fF^^^TF, aT^Ff =m (verge) ; 
 final tF^jTTF, R^F=^r, ^^V^\ (hours of 
 life); utmost, worst or best q^F^F^'^F. 
 q^RF^'^^r^F, ^F%, QTf'cF^'^ (case, remedy); 
 [e. unction {Rom. Cath. Church), the 
 anointing of a sick person with oil just 
 before death] . — n. %^Z w, ^jq* n, jf^ 
 n ; q^F^FST /, %i:^y, ^l^jf, ^ToT^ ;— of 
 an arith. or geom. progression, — the 
 first 3?!??'^ n, — the last ^^^^ n. -ly 
 ad. q?Fr=r, SFfcF^r^", qTJT.— Extremity 
 Z\^ n, ajq- n, 5Fq7 n: e. of a country; 
 ^^^{^l^ f, qriT ^^\^\ /.• e. of pain; 
 greatest need or peril H5"F^F^F ^o5"j^ 
 
 qrr^s-=^ ^^T^roF/, ctftf^st/, cfffr/, ^\- 
 
 xnTF/^: man's e. is God's opportunity;— 
 of the body C^qFTlf^ '^^^^. 
 Extricate v. {-tricce, hindrances) dis- 
 entangle ^F^ot, jT|4>o4F ^. ; send out 
 ^1"T qi?^ -^F^^ [from] . — Extrication 
 
 Extrinsic a. {-secus, by, nigh to) ^FCr^^, 
 
 Extrude v. {-trudere, to thrust) ^F?T ^\- 
 jof -S"^?^^ ; drive away g-t|;=F ^Wi -^F" 
 g^. — Extrusion n. ^|j ^F2^^ ^^ ?F=R^ 
 
EXUBERANT 
 
 234 
 
 FACE 
 
 Exuberant a. {-uber, fruitful) ^^^tioS^ f^55", 
 ^rfcRrq" — as growth, foliage 3^RJrr^?Tr 
 ^fSHT, <i4i|v^RT. — Exubeeance,-cy jc^- 
 
 Exude v. i. {-svdare, to sweat) QTSR^, 
 ^Tf^, ^A [from]. — Exudation ^r^j qff- 
 
 Exult v. i. {-salire, to leap) 9TR51^ ^^- 
 % 3^§5IT JTITot, g"§?r?r% ST^Bqr f^J^ [in, 
 over]. -ATioN 3TH^ ^rr^rq w; af^^TR?, 
 
 ExuvLs: pi {L.) cast skins, shells, or 
 coverings of animals iTF^t^ JUiciJ^ 
 ^cft n, gjW^ w, ^^ ;— of a snake ^cf /. 
 
 Eye * ( Skr. aksJii) the organ of sight 
 i^foZT, •T^> -I^fS^ '^} power of seeing 
 H^ f, ?%/: to have the e. of a 
 sailor ; sight HWif, ?%/; view ^m n, 
 ^f' ^r^; opinion JTcT w, ^rfr^; face 
 ^^ w : we shall express our duty in 
 his e. ; watch ^^X.f, SToST : the e. of 
 the master ; look ^:q n, n^\f, %CTr : 
 yon gray is not the morning's e. ; — as 
 of a peacock's tail, of a grain of corn 
 stST, "TTf* n ; — of a needle ^ n, mm 
 n; a catch for a hook qTf^, ifSST, ^^TF; 
 that which resembles the organ of 
 sight in relative importance or beauty 
 ^1 "^i the sun is the e. of day: 
 Athens, the e. of Greece ; eyes of a ship 
 Jic*«ldr^r ^^\ ITFI ; to obtain the de- 
 
 •s ^ rv •^ 
 
 sire of one's eyes 3To5" Rfoj. to strain 
 one's eyes ^foT^^ m. • long eyes 9TR>'^" 
 Wf^H ; having good eyes ^f^ff^ • be- 
 fore one's eyes i\k^^ • visible to the 
 ej/es Tf^'IRT ; glance of the eyes |T%7rcTj 
 have an e. to ^psfC ^=1^, ^^ ^^. — v. 
 ^^j ^flnt ;— wishfully ^^ • — intent- 
 ly and pointedly ^pigPI qn^q; — fierce- 
 
 ly ^^^ mK^; ^rs* [qs^r^ot. -BALL 
 
 i'rsqT^ ^5r w, "^irq^r. -brow ^^if, 
 
 ^f^/. -DROP 3Tff=^ W, 3I«r n. -GLASS 
 
 spectacles 3"q^^ 7i, 3TI^3ff /; the eye- 
 piece of a telescope ^fco^Tr^ ^^^ mK' 
 ^2rr% ^Woff^ m n; [a glass adapted 
 for the application of remedies to the 
 
 eyes] . -lash frco?rr=^ ^\¥\{^ %^ ph 
 
 qmSf{^m\^\^^\^\^, --LET ^^n,^ sin. 
 
 -LID i'rsJTrfr ^Fr%/. -salve ^^twt n, 
 Wr{\. -SERVANT ^[iT^K, ^m^r ^fssirrj- 
 3^ ^m ^c^^rr =^rr^. -service cff^j?^ 
 
 "^r^r/ [Col. iii. 22]. -SIGHT ^m f, 
 
 |fgr/. -SORE ^^ 7z, ^rror^, w^ n. 
 
 -TOOTH §o5-f, ^cTf^ §5?^, 53"f;r. -WIT- 
 NESS ^^r, qw^?^. 
 
 Eyrt (area, an open space) ^R" ^^^ j%^ 
 
 p. 
 
 Fable (Jahula) a feigned story or tale, 
 intended to instruct or amuse ^F^cT ^- 
 ^f, ^\k^J} fiction ^r^ 3Trg-/.__y. 
 ^f?qcT ^rfc^fcot -^^^FT.— Fabulist ^jf^qcf 
 ^R5TI ^xfurrn — Fabulous a. ^ff^cTy ^=rr- 
 q3 ; related in fable ^[^ffcT^r, J^Frf- 
 
 Fabric {faber, workman) structure of 
 any thing V^\f, ^Z^\f, ^V^^f^, ed- 
 ifice %.H\T.^f; texture ffq/, ^OT^/; 
 manufactured cloth f^^lij"^ ^1^5" w. — 
 Fabricate u. X^^, ^\^ ] manufacture 
 Cmf^ -^^^f^ ^.; forge ?fr2T ^.-^^, 
 ^'JF^ ^.(a story). — Fabrication V^^ w, 
 ^^^ n; ^^w, %^rS" n, ^^\^ n,— 
 Fabricator W^^FF, ^FcTftF, qf%tT. 
 
 Face (fades) exterior form or appearance 
 of any thing ^(I n, cff^" n, ^TqiTFT ; 
 surface ^[a^, ms f, ^ w;— of the 
 ground ITRF^F ^/^ ^TrTTy w; — as of a 
 
FACETIOUS 
 
 235 
 
 FAIL 
 
 gem "^ ; outside appearance ^7 n ; 
 that part of tlie head of an aniraal^ esp. 
 of a human being, in which are the 
 principal organs of sense cl[T n, ^l^ n ; 
 countenance ^^l\^ ^\'^^aS\^ ^Tcf/; cast 
 of features Z^f} Z^^f; effrontery ^fRJ 
 n, fcr§r n; boldness T5\^\ f, T^Z\%f; 
 favor or anger Jf:^ f^fl'^^iTlfr/ (Ezek. 
 XV. 7, Prov. vii. 15) ; before the f. of 
 
 fer m\i, ^nr^T; f. to f. ^r^rit,'^"^^; 
 
 in the f. of cff^^; to set one's f. a- 
 gainst ^\^m cff^" "^oj-jmake f. at m^^ 
 5T^3f^at ; to make a long f. cff ;? ^\^^ 
 -7^^^. — V. meet in front ^HK jfe^; 
 stand opposite to ^HK -^^^ 3"iT?T€"^; 
 confront ^^tjK ^. • — an instrument cTf^ 
 ^^^ -o?T^ot. -CLOTH 'jfcTr^ 5^f ^ n. 
 — Facet ^sr. — Facial a. ^f^-f^r, 5^^- 
 
 Facetious a. {facetus) merry JTRr?Tr, r%%ft 
 ^^K (companion); r^^R-r^r,^^^, R- 
 ^^FT^ (reply). 
 
 Facile a. {facere, to make) not difficult 
 ^Nf, ?^^r, ^^^, g"^^ ; easily per- 
 suaded to good or bad ^^^^ ^JJi -^Ff 3T, 
 "^TpSTTf^, JTrsTf. — Facilitate v. ^(^r-^^^ 
 ??.— Facility ^JWTT, §"c7iTqiirr ; dexterity 
 W\^^tJf, ?T^ ; assistance ^^^/,^Wl^n; 
 advantage ^^^f, #r?ft/; pliancy ^^- 
 ^\t/, ^3» ^iTR ; easiness of access 
 ^r^P^rTr/; affabihty ^3"^EffrcrT0[f. 
 
 Fact (do.) event §Tr^^r-^?r -ErfiTcT jfl^: the 
 resurrection of Christ is a f.; reality ?3T- 
 ^r, cT^q-^rr/; in f. ^PJRTjfgcT:; state- 
 ment of a thing done or existing, some- 
 times, even when false, improperly put 
 by a transfer of meaning for the thing 
 done or supposed to bo done C^N>^ f, 
 ^Jn*I» jfre"/; history abouuds with false 
 
 /ac<*.— Faction, a party cTT, Q^. rT3", V- 
 ^f; tumult #:? n, ^^^]. — Factious a. 
 
 ^mvc, k^^\<; t^FoSt^. 'f^'^^perr.— 
 
 Factitious a. ^^RJ, ^^[=^, %^^r. — 
 Factor 3T;?^r,3Wr^, ^RlTlft; Math. 
 
 ^^ Hifr ww^ n. -AGE ar^cT/ ?rg- 
 
 ^f y. — Factory, house where factors 
 reside ^mxf, ^Sf/, BT^^JTf^r ^RT; 
 the body of factors aT3cf ^\m pi ; a 
 manufactory ^ITJIRr. — Factotum {L.) 
 
 Faculty (do.) ability to act 5IItF /, ^R^ 
 ti;— ofmindJT=r:^rW/,^?^lTf n,^m\- 
 m\ ; authority arRf^rr, 3T^^rr; [a body 
 of men to whom any specific right is 
 granted, as the medical f., the pro- 
 fessors and tutors in a college] . 
 
 Facsimile {L.) 3{^^ TO^ =f^^/. 
 
 Fade v. i. (fatuus, insipid) wither ^R^T'iT, 
 ^R'T, ^sRH ^Pm ; lose freshness, color, 
 or Jjrightness pfJot, {Ul) ^^^, i?^cl 
 ^^, PfW q^ot ; vanish 3"T=I ^m^ ^• 
 
 Km iwi.-t. f^f^, ^]Hm, ^m 
 
 ^J^ [away]. 
 
 Fag* v. i. drudge ?f q^, ^g" ^. ; tire ST^oj^ 
 
 ^4>&! ^^°n^r ; [a schoolboy who does 
 menial services for a»other boy of a 
 higher class in English schools] . ^end, 
 end of a web ^^fpl] refuse of any 
 thing JTrsy, IRoT. -GiNQ ^\E[^Zf, m\- 
 ^€. 
 Fagot {fax, torch) oyf^^T^^-^^TI'^f^riTrTr, 
 
 Fail v. i. {fallei-e, to'deceive) fall short 
 ^r -T^r q^, ^ q^ : streams f. ; be 
 affected with want JI^if^cT i\^. ^K^ 
 ^i\f^ ; fall away Jlojot, q;jof j fall off 
 
TAIN 
 
 236 
 
 FAITH 
 
 with respect to vigor 3RT^^, ^'ET^, §T^, 
 J^xfuf • die JTr^ ; miss ^^ot, ^T^, q^^of ; 
 become unable to meet one's engage- 
 ment ^0^, Z^^f ^^T -cT^rfcf q;g-of . 
 be baffled cTHrq^of. afq^j ^af . become 
 bankrupt T^^r^cTr^ fM, ^m, ^^JWl; 
 as eyes, ears, &c. ^"t, ^S" ?t% ^\^. 
 —t. afcT^ "^ot^ qrOT tTr^% ^^. -iNG 
 ^X 3?'Tf/,?l7r; fault ^f, ?r^,Q:^ 
 w; lapse =Era5", 2"ar, j4"5r. -ure ^j-/, 
 
 ^, 3TlTrf ; — of crops ^^f, ^\^^ 11 ; 
 ^'T, ^#51; f. of memory q'f^, ifr^^5r 
 /: f. in business; — in duty cTTTrfcT/, 
 
 Fain* a. glad ^R?r, ^^ ; [content to 
 accept, for lack of any tiling better, as 
 tbe more desirable of two alternatives] . 
 
 Faint a. {fingere, to feign) weak ^5TtF; 
 languid Sf^^^f, KI'T^^f, ^q'^c^F ; 
 inclined to swoon irfecT ^T^^^ff^fir • 
 as color fqF^ 3?$^, g^^j; . as sound 
 ^?, C^^r, ^iff^; hardly perceptible 
 ^TrcTaTj^rff^j ^^mBJ, ^^ (image); per. 
 formed in a feeble manner ^TSiT^rcT, 
 mf^'HT ; dejected fe^T, ^^RT, paToJ^rr. 
 -V. i. q^xor? -3?i:Trfr 11^, ^F^fCw rR, iTSyot^ 
 icTR ^[07 (Prov. xxiv. 1 0; Matth. viii. 8 ) ; 
 % -3T^^R ^7^ot; ^rffg-f i^I^, atcTtifR 
 qr^% 3T|-5q- ^W- -HEARTED a. Sf^q^fR-^ 
 
 f^ff^f, iT^JT^, nr^. -LY a(^. JT^, ^c7?:r, 
 
 qqR. -NESS J^fR, ^^TiTSy/; 2T?r^/. 
 
 Fair* a. free from spots Pf^^^; free 
 from dirt f^RST ; from imperfection f^fFPT, 
 ar^^T, pr^r^; clear ^qr, ^^U; beauti- 
 ful ^rer^,^'^^ (maid, city) ; free from a 
 
 dark hue TO, 3'5f55", HK (skin) ; cloud- 
 less Tm^^ ^xtJ^ 3-qTfr^r (day, sky) ; 
 favorable ^fCf^F, ^5^^ (weather); open 
 ^^^, ^S" (view) ; upright ITITrr^^, 
 ^Rtr, 3":^, ^rZ", ^RcT (man, conduct); 
 inspiring hope and confidence ^^^TF^r, 
 f^^r^r=^r (words) ; legible ^qs", 55?^ 
 (writing) ; moderate tT'^'^lT, ^Errr^ft, 
 ^r^ : the news is f. and good ; f. play 
 
 i^\. f, §"?^r / -LY ad. ^\^^\^ m^^\ 
 
 frtR, JTrilR; ^qS", ^n^, f^^^ : he was 
 f. beaten, -ness Jlf^Tq^r : f. of skin ; 
 
 f. of water ; IflTrteqai-r^ ^Tr^q^^r, ^^171/; 
 
 55y^>jrr, ^s"crr /; tr?"^ n, ^\^^T( n. 
 
 -SPOKEN a. tr^^ T^^ -iT^r, ^r3"=qT 3Tr^. 
 Fair {Jeria, day of rest) a gathering of 
 buyers and sellers, assembled with 
 their merchandise at a stated or regular 
 
 season ^sj, sf^rTr -3-<:^=crr ^r^iT, ^r^rr^r. 
 
 Fairy F. enchantment iffe'jfr/, ^Z^i n, an 
 imaginary supernatural being or spirit 
 supposed to assume ahumanform, either 
 male or female, and to meddle, for good 
 or evil, in the affairs of mankind qft/? 
 
 qfr=^r,' ^^ \K^^\ (money). 
 Faith (fides) assent of the mind to the 
 truth of what is declared by another, 
 resting solely and implicitly on his au- 
 thority and veracity fq^^T^, IT^^^F, f cf- 
 ^TT ; firm and earnest belief, in pro- 
 bable evidence of any kind, esp. in 
 regard to important moral truth F^^^, 
 ?^cl^/, f^-^^T; Theol. belief in the his- 
 toric truthfulness of the Scripture nar- 
 rative, and the supernatural origin of its 
 teachings, sometimes called historical 
 and speculative faith ^\l^^^\f, T^^ 
 ^FF^^r^^rr ^"^F^^ T^'^^; belief in the 
 
FALCHION 
 
 237 
 
 FALL 
 
 facts and truth of the Scriptures, with 
 a practical love of them; esp. that 
 confiding and affectionate belief in the 
 person and work of Christ which affects 
 the character and life, and makes a 
 man a true Christian, called a 2'>'radical, 
 evangelical, or saving faith mx^i '\^^\^ 
 '^^J^\^H -ITPOTtF r^^r^, RgT/(Heb.' 
 xi. 6) j system of religious belief q4 ^ 
 iTcf n ; loyalty l^f^iqa[f^ f jfj-;f n; promise 
 given ^^^ n, m^^f [in] . -ful a. f^^re^, 
 
 ^\\^; ^Tr,^Hr, ^frRg-frng- (friend, 
 
 servant, husband) ; ^"^^ -^\^ ^f^i^lTr, 
 ^5Tirfcr5r,l^rr (Deut. vii.9) ; conformable 
 to truth r^i^cT, ^Tr, ^q" (narrative) ; 
 worthy of behef ff ^^^^f^^ Tf^^T^ ^ff- 
 rq";— a. f. wife ^^^^f, ^^\f. -ly ad. %- 
 
 TR ccf ^K ; ^\^ i\m ; mm\^ -, JT^rr? fr, 
 f^iTrf. -NESS f JTr=r?Tfr/, fcr^r; ^mr, 
 
 irr*TrR^tl%— in a wife ^^1^T^^ n ;— in a 
 husband (T^qFTWcT n. — Faithless a. 3f- 
 
 — as a subject f^R^^nT. -ness ^fq- 
 
 ^r^, ^^^TT/; ^q^^rfr/, [^iT^?:r%/. 
 
 Falchion, Faulchion, {falx, a sickle) a 
 
 short crooked sword 'f[Jir. 
 Falcon (do.) ^ff^^fprr. -er ^frfr^- 
 
 'wi. -RY gfcfw^pqrfr m^/. 
 
 Fall * r;. i. drop down ^Jc^f T^'of, 7^of 
 qcT^ qnq . cease to be erect 3?r3"^r qs^r 
 q^J'T : trees f. ; empty into q;jof f^TSJO]- 
 (a river into a sea) ; cease to live q;PT 
 myj (Ps. xc. 7) ; lose strength q^ 
 5rJ?% K^^X CPT: the wind /aZZs; be 
 brought forth, said of certain animals 
 ^^^, 5Fir%^?r i'FT ; decline in weight 
 or value STcT^cjj-. depart from faith and 
 from rectitude qfcTcf -^[^ ^fot (Heb. 
 iy. 11) jbe entrapped ^fSTw^Tfcf -^M^ 
 
 m^ : to f. into difficulties ; — as the 
 countenance ^f^ S^cRoj-. asleep f^Sfof 
 ^['ffsriof; sick frfff qjcfr -fio]-. happen 
 ET^fff, qar^ qs^, ^07. begin with 
 haste (^frcT, JTrffcT fo) ^j5t^ (^TTPTr^, 
 ^I^mm) ^\W\ : they /eZZ to blows ; 
 pass or be transferred by chance, lot, 
 distribution, inheritance, &c. SffUf fjf3"or 
 f RiTf^ qoj : the estate fell to his brother; 
 be dropped or uttered carelessly ^g"5f 
 cTf^t^ -cri^Rrn: R^off (an expression) ; 
 among q^fCT^r -^T^iTR q^; away ^f^" 
 -f 5r^€lot ; ^^, nSf^ ; qr%cr -^^ Cfot, 
 fi^^, t^r^ot; f^% fl^fcT CR (color) ; 
 back m^ ^lyff -g-j5f . ^^j^ :q^^ 
 
 ^RR m^ ^. ; calm 2[rR -\^^\^ ^(ot, 
 
 ^^ot . down ^irq, ^q^^nr ejtpjot J 5r- 
 RHT^ q^or -3-^^oir J foul Km m.j qr^r 
 
 ^r^J^ot. from q^ %?r -JT^T^^cT ^Roj; 
 fqFrTot, ^^R^ ; in Sffiot^ fifoJ^ ; iTf^ 
 CI^j3?Rqo7^R5JW : to f. into the ranks; 
 — into the clutches of ^^-sffcf -cTRffcT 
 ^tq^ ; in with JIIJ -l^^Tf q^^ jq-jof. 
 off 3TtiT ^r?^, mmm -■ friends f. off in 
 adversity; qgT CPt, ^3^ : words f. off 
 by disuse ; ^T^lf B\^, RSf^^, f^sJT- 
 % fJTr^r ^^ot ; ^3^ : his subscribers 
 /e/Z off; q?ot, iJSJot (fruits); RJlTcT -m ^3?r 
 5fot ; on R-cfot, ^^^ $rfj]07 . ^^ ^^l^'^ 
 
 out ^Tf^ot, Rqr^- q;?orj£r;jof^>3r^ q^'uj. 
 
 over rFcT^, #TR^; short ^cf^of, ^f 
 q^^T; to STJotj ^\7\^ • under <^rc=ff ^^fS"^, 
 ifr?^; upon cTS:^ q;?of ofjjf^ ^^l:^. 
 — i. fr^ ^., g-cHTT (the voice) ; tf^^, 
 cTf^TT Jf^q" (a tree). — n. q^of ^^^ q^^ 
 n, qjcf : f. from a horse ; death JJ^^ n, 
 =ir5T, 5T?T ; degradation JTRitT, q?>4"5T : 
 the f. of Cardinal Wolsey; — as of 
 prices aTcTR ,— of rain ^^{^^ |j'^y.— of 
 
FALLACIOUS 
 
 238 
 
 FAMINE 
 
 snow fk^^^ ; — of the voice TcTR, JfS", 
 3"clTcir <EfT ; a slope SToS", 3"cnT ; cascade 
 
 ^^^^f^ qpjTr^r ^rwRTf; ^f(t ^gsrtrT 
 
 q^'o? w -pTS^ w ; the fall of the leaf 
 JITS' ; autumn ISPX ^tff : act of fellinar 
 ^rq^ n, ^r^^ n ; the first apostacy afr- 
 
 Trqfcf ^^ n, qcT^ w. -en a. q;?^^r; 
 
 Fallacious a. {f alter e, to deceive) ^tFcT- 
 5T=I^, ^r3"^r3" ; fitted to deceive 5^f^- 
 'J^rr^r, qr^flt^^TRr. — Fallacy ^mm^ 
 ^Wm ; ^/, J^trcT/, «?IT ; Logic, \^- 
 ^^TfiTW, C^firr^.— Fallible a. '^^\- 
 
 JT^F^ (men, opinions, hopes) — Falli- 
 bility >^p?TcTr/, >^rcT^4. 
 Fallow a* {8/cr. palita) uncultivated q- 
 tref, [^^$yRqfRr (land) ; pale red cq-f- 
 €r. — n. q^f, q^srqpT/.—BEEE C^i SfF" 
 
 ^[^ CK'^, or irrsrf^^rfr wk^I 
 
 False a. {fallere, to deceive) uttering 
 falsehood ^JfJ tr^J^r^r, ^^\^, ^^\, 3Rc(- 
 llffr (witness) ; perfidious ^f flR (friend, 
 subject) ; not true ^^I^, W^, ^- 
 m^l (statement, weight, measure) ; hy- 
 pocritical iS\z\, jfnr, ^rir^rj^qfr, ^\z\- 
 
 mZ\, ^fr (tears, modesty, jewelry, 
 colors) ; pot well founded ?ir?T, R^^F 
 (claim) [to, in], -hood ?S^q% ^^jfi 
 
 Falsify v. If fjf q\^^ -^. ; 4^^, ^F^^ 
 (word) . — Falsity ^ffeqoTf ; B^fltjC ^' 
 
 Falter w. (do.) stammer ?R!5crf^ 313"- 
 55fa?q; tremble ehiq^l, ^J«d*J| ; fail in 
 distinctness or regularity of exercise 
 
 ^i^^% sr^of, m^^m [at], 
 
 Fame (fama) public report ayrq^qf/, ^- 
 qrf/, ffc^qr / (Gren. xlv. 16); renown 
 ^ri^/, ?9?Tn%/. =rfq ^z. — Famous a. q- 
 
 Family {famulus, servant) collective 
 body of persons who live in one house, 
 and under one head ^X n, qf^qfT ; 
 household, including parents, children, 
 and servants ^^^ n, qJTqfT, ^X n ; tribe 
 q^T, JS" n, ETTfot n : f. of Abraham; 
 noble stock ^^R ^K\^\n, m^^\^\f; — 
 of minerals, plants, &c. q^Tj^cTy; head 
 of a f. ^^frf; that has a f. ^t^\, 
 ^^T^^^ ; f. pride JJ^rf^iTr=I ; f- tale 
 JoRJs:/; line of a f. f^qCF/; f. 
 honor ^ ^^KF/; f- priest ^^F^^; 
 of good f.JJ^R. — Familiar a. ^T^^^K- 
 T\^\ • closely acquainted qRF%cF, ^Fizr^cT, 
 RqfT,qT^^?FT : f. with the Scriptures; un- 
 ceremonious ^qsrq^FcT, TCFS5"^Fo5", It^H 
 xFfc^S'^F iT55F : be thou f., but by no means 
 vulgar; well known, as a friend JTF(^- 
 cfr^^, qF'^=^q"F^F ; well understood, as a 
 book qR'ixrcr, ^W\^ ; f. spirit, a demon 
 or evil spirit supposed to attend at a call 
 
 ^F^Fq??TF ^F^r -?F^^t grtFr imk ^^ 
 
 n [with] . — n. ^^[^SSF'^F {W^. -ity ?I55"- 
 
 ^sjFcFq^F, ^s'^F^rq'^F; ^^^\f, 3t»3tf^, 
 ^K^^, tf^cff; ^^r^stx ^'etfs^f/, ^^- 
 
 ^^ /> •^qo^rqj /; f. breeds contempt ^F' 
 ^qr^ 5F^F srqSfFqj cff F ^\^T.\^\ m^^r^, 
 
 3?!% qrt^^Fcr ^f^f. -ize v. qfrqfjfcr 
 
 -TFT^^FFcF 3Tr«^, ^^^\ ^^F m^'^\ make 
 easy by practice or study ^qqT'I "^'^F' 
 ^F^ -RF^JFF"^ 5^^ ^. -LY ad. ^r^f 
 qF=^^, ?5r^rcf:^ -^RsWFqF'^. 
 Famine {fames, hunger) J'^foS", 3"'^^jF3", 5"- 
 fiiF^ w; a f. the consequence of exces- 
 sive rain^fi^r JWoS". — Famish v. zqmi" 
 
PAN 
 
 239 
 
 FAEM 
 
 mTCT; 3^e^f^ 5ir%fR ^.; distress with 
 hunger 3"qr^R j?r%^; force by famine 
 
 he hud famished Paris into a surrender. 
 —I. 3-qr^R JRof ; ^m -cTFC ^fH^, 
 
 3rq[^mr im. 
 
 Fan* an instrument used for producing 
 artificial currents of air ^^\, Iw^^l ; — 
 for winnowing grain W^ n ; — to raise 
 the fire ^^S^ n. — v. qrsJTR ^[l\ m^ ; 
 
 Fanatic (yarea^icws, from/aww»», temple) 
 one who indulges wild and extravagant 
 notions of religion ^if^^Tr -^55T 1«f ^. 
 — Fanaticism ^^^^n. 
 
 Fancy {fantasia, a making visible) faculty 
 by which the mind forms an image or 
 a representation of any thing perceived 
 before ^^^q^r^frJT/j conception ^q^ 
 /, cTS&j crtiT; caprice ^>Klf, W^f, S"- 
 ^j liking formed by caprice rather than 
 reason ^^ n, ^^\ f, ?Jr^; object of lik- 
 ing ^TT^^r ^^f; to indulge the fancies 
 
 of c^r^" -^r^ 5^^^ -^r^fof [for].—?;. 
 
 ^., ^^ ^r^^'H'. -FUL a. — of persons IJ^f, 
 iJil^S", ^^■fr ; —of matters JRT^ nk^ 
 crar, iH:^[?qcT. -MONGER q^ifl^, Wi\^\. 
 
 Fang* tusk of a boar or other animal by 
 which the prey is seized and held StlT 
 f; a long pointed tooth ^^r, ^aJKfcT ■ 
 claw q^, ^#/. 
 
 Fantastic a. {Gr. phantasein, to make 
 visible) fanciful ^f^, ^^q^^F; capri- 
 cious g'ff^F, ^g"^T, ^s^T^r. 
 
 Far* a. not near Tr^, Wf^r: remote 
 from purpose 5T, r^I^^T : f. be it 
 from me to justify cruelty; remote in 
 affection ^ (Ps. Ixxiii. 27); more or 
 most distant of the two ?tcicR 3{f^ 
 
 5T; [the f. side of the horse, that is, the 
 right side] . — ad. ^ ^t^ ; in groat part 
 ^^ ^#, ?J^r ; as f. as ^q^cT ; how 
 f. ^f^q^TcI; so f. CT^I^tcT, %5!iqtcf; by f. 
 qrrr, ^f^ ; f. off ^ ; f. spent, to be, as 
 day 'cfg"^ (Luke xxiv. 29 ; Rom. xiii. 
 12) [from]. -FETCHED 3?!^^ cfF^ 3TR- 
 
 '^5yr,fk5". -SIGHTED ^T^fe", ^^J: qrc- 
 
 ^TTn ; incapable of seeing near objects 
 distinctly ^7U^\ ST^S"^ ^g" WT P^^cT 
 
 =f[fr ^r. -THER a. 3m#, ^f^ ^, 
 
 ^rfecfr. — at^. q^PF^^r; moreover afoi- 
 #. — Farthest ad. ^qf?^ ?T, 2TcW. 
 Farce {F.) K^TH^^rm ^^, ^T^ n, 
 
 "q^Rf." 
 
 Fare * v. go Sffor, xifc^oy j be in any state 
 3I^o} : hejared ill or well ; be treated 
 or entertained at table iR07,?arro^,3Tr?Tr 
 ^., irrsf^ m. ; to be treated with bodily 
 or social comforts ?s^r^<5f^ir^ -^•f ^. 
 (Luke xvi. 19); happen well or ill [s|d"l, 
 ITSPT^, t^I^ [well, ill] . — n. price of pas- 
 sage ITT^ n ; — over the sea ^R", TcfR"; 
 food 3?^ n, 5fq^ n. -well m^. go well 
 
 ^^ ??JTPT ai'mr, &IT ar^.— w. ^^- 
 
 -<rH^R ; leave f^pT, ^m\f.—a. \^m 
 q^^TT^, d^HTSin ^-^r^r (address). 
 
 Farina (L.) flour ^[5 w; pollen q^PT, q^- 
 >oj. -cEOUsa. fqJI^, fqSTR (diet); 
 yielding flour qrs ST^H, F^S"5R^ 
 (seeds) ; like meal qplTR^, fqS^^j" 
 (taste). 
 
 Farm* piece of ground farmed out ^^fPTl^ 
 
 -w^'^ f^c^ sr%/, M/, foj^m J 
 
 extended piece of ground, devoted by 
 its owner to agriculture ^ 7i ; a lease 
 eKfc7 ; — of the revenue, customs ^f^y. 
 
FARRAGO 
 
 240 
 
 FATE 
 
 [to]. -ER ^cT^r, ^TcT, m^\; ^%^% 
 
 ^m. -iNG m\f, ff^^if n ; ifrfr/. 
 
 Farrago (L.) ^a^^^ f, ^xl^aSf, f^^l'r 
 /. — Farraginous a. q^^f^r, ^TT^F ST^^- 
 ETfJcT (mountain). 
 
 Faeeibr (ferrum, iron) slioer of horses 
 -fr^^; veterinary surgeon STTS^T^r^- 
 ?r, ^ire5"rr#^r.— Farriery =IF5^r/; ^'^- 
 
 Farther^ See under Far. 
 
 Farthing* f r^ qf^?Tr to^ft ^ =TR a?f€", 
 * ^rr?^ ' ; it is not worth a f . ^ ^^tf^F 
 
 ^\^ ^rfr. 
 
 Fascinate v. (fascinare) bewitch ^l^^, 
 ^\l^, JJ^ m^^; captivate WSJ ^., RtT 
 ?"?:'T m. [by, with] . — Fascination =rsr- 
 
 Fashion (facere, to make) aTf^f^, mz. ^l^ : 
 f. of a house ; prevailing mode or style 
 cf^/ HT^, frcT/, ^%5r/j mode of ac- 
 tion =Err^/, ir^rr/, qR^RT;— of a gar- 
 ment >cr, ^rcrrtfr/.— t^. ^^^t^ ^^; 
 %crririTr^ -^i^jtrt^ ^. -able a. ^r^- 
 
 ^^r^r, 5f=r^|^^r ; genteel r%g-, ^q-, 
 ^TT^WRT (society); observant of the 
 fashion ci^r^sq-f^fq^^l"^. 
 
 Fast* a. firmly fixed E\^, 3T^, ^ : to 
 stick f. in the mud ; strong ^o5^i3", ^^- 
 fcT; f^RS", ^rS" (places) ; steadfast j^^n:, 
 r^^^f , fJTHf (friend) ; deep qr^, Ijrg-, 
 yj^?" (sleep) j swift ^cfqar^ Sfciy^ (horse) ; 
 rash and inconsiderate 3'cTT^o5T. g'S" ■ 
 — as color q^ • f. and loose =^^3", tf ^- 
 mf['^~ad. Eff, JIW; SToJ^, ^^^ . 
 f . by srqS", R^ ; to sit f. ^J^. -EN 
 V. l\^ '^a^^Z ^^fq% ^B\^^ ; secure, 
 as by lock, bolt, &c. m^\ ^^q ^^ 
 t^'r^cf m. ;— as with nails El^ ^H'W 
 
 -Sf^-^ .—with cords sriqq , 51^^ot . cause 
 to take effect ^\JJ ^. — i. f^^?R -tT^^ 
 ^T^'T ; — as a leech c^ll"n" • -ness ij^ -q^- 
 
 Fast* v. abstain from food S'qpET ^., 3^1^ 
 nC'T',' practise abstinence as a reli- 
 gious exercise or duty 3"qT^ -3^r^°T ^.; 
 — dietetically c^g^ ^.— «. STTf^, f^lTnK, 
 oy^r^ r? ; 3^r^ n, Z^^]^ • to terminate 
 a f. 3rqr^ -qRot ^1^. 
 
 Fastidious a. (fastus tcBdium, loathing 
 for any sort of enjoyment) delicate to a 
 
 fault mr^f?^, =^r^5rr, ^cr#r [in]. 
 -NESS fjTsrrsr/, =rr^?;rf/. ^r^^zq'^r. 
 
 Fat* a. abounding with fat ^ET^tlTfr; 
 fleshy ^m^ • plump c7f , qg", Tr^ufTcT ; 
 greasy T^^OT, ^^f KR ; oily "cT^^J, fH- 
 r^; gross ^^T, 5T3- ; stupid l^?^, H^Hl^^ 
 ST^" ; yielding a rich supply liTcI^, ^tR 
 (soil) ; [Typog. affording light work, 
 as a page having much blank space] . 
 ^-n. an oily, concrete substance, de- 
 posited in the cells of the adipose or 
 cellular membrane, under the skin, 
 and in various other parts of ani- 
 mal bodies =^?^r/, ^^ n ; the best 
 
 part3"frrTro.— u. qg- -^jg" ^., jrfsrqoj. — i. 
 jg- m, ^m, m\^ jr^; m^^i: ^., 
 
 ^cf ETfc^R Eq\m ^. : to fatten land, -ling 
 
 n. -NESS gg-qtirr, gfgr/j =srrfr/, ^^; 
 §^rw^, ^fcT^^r/. -TiNEss r^^jiifTl"/, 
 f^^j'w^r. -TEN V. gPT ^.j irrsiqot, ^ir- 
 
 ^ ^T.^ f o [on] . See Fat v. -ty a. ^- 
 
 Fate (/atum) decree or word pronounced 
 by God %^rxrr 3TT^, l^f T^^R f^'^ 
 »i; destiny supposed to be independent 
 
FATHEH 
 
 241 
 
 FAWN 
 
 of a divine origination or control ^^ n, 
 ^^R n; predetermined event cffSTHT, 
 q"^cT Ji, ^Jl B^^^ ; death m:^ n ; final 
 lot ^^Z, ^R^^\^, J\^ /.— Fatal a. ' 
 deadly ^rW"Tr, ifFT^ITcI^ ; calamitous 
 ^RST'^r, ^Vf^r. -ISM, doctrine that 
 all things are subject to fate ^f -SJS'S"- 
 
 m^. -1ST ^ffiff, ^ffircT?:. -iTY^fr- 
 
 Father* {pater, Sh: pliri) male parent 
 m^y f^cir ; progenitor ^^ J^q", ^^ ; iil 
 ^STc7, ^^^ pl; he who performs the of- 
 fices of a parent by maintenance, affec- 
 tionate counsel, protection, or the like 
 TfoJ^, ^r^, ^ri ; a distinguished teach- 
 er ^^j m^ J he who is venerated for age, 
 kindness, wisdom, &c. m^^ ^f^f, m- 
 ^r?f,3T57fcr; producer, author, or contri- 
 ver 3^qr^5p, 3r=I^^ ^R (Gen.iv. 21); the 
 Supreme Being q^CiT^^ ; Thcol. the first 
 person in the Trinity f'^^ ^JT^^f^oy 
 
 qfC^rr, ^rq, V\^\ (Matth. vi. 9) ; [a dig- 
 nitary of the R. C. Church, a superior of 
 a convent, a confessor, or a priest ; a 
 digijitary or elder clergyman in the 
 Protestant church, as an archbishop, 
 bishop, or pastor; one of the chief 
 ecclesiastical authorities of the first 
 centuries after Christ]; adoptive f. ^^^ 
 ^rq ; natural f. ^^\K^ m^ ; putative f. 
 JTF^^^r ^m ; derived from f. [q^rtrT ; 
 relating to a f. V^^ [of, to] . — v. -^ 
 ^n f R ; beget W^^ '• cowards f. 
 cowards; adopt ^fT^ ^; assume as 
 one's own work ^rqc=5^r^r ST'T^ -Hl'^ 
 ^. ; — upon ^? 5y[^ot, ^Rtq^. -HOOD 
 ^rqq%Ry? n. -IN-LAW m^Xt; [Ohs, 
 a man who marries a woman havinj? 
 children already is popularly called their 
 f.] -LESS a. f^fF^rr, nijfr^ (child). 
 
 31 D 
 
 -LY a. ^^r^rnr^ir, ^ni^r, Fif^ (care); 
 
 Fathom* a measure of six feet ^\^f, n 
 — used chiefly at sea. — v. sound the 
 depth of Jff-cfS' qr?^ ; find the bottom 
 of \EW\ -^ ^PFT- -LESS a. ^^[^J 
 
 Fatiguk ifaticjarc, to tire) weariness from 
 bodily labor or mental exertion sfflxify 
 ^^tHf, ^iT; toil ^ ^2-.— y. ^^^, 
 iTRf% ^JT^oj [with, by]. 
 
 Fatuity (Jatnitas) weakness of mind xfoS", 
 J^a^ n, [qQ- n. — Fatuitous a. ^o^, ^S"- 
 
 Fault (See Fail) defect zmij ^cTff /j 
 a blemish ?it? /, T[pfT /, o^q n ; moral 
 failing mT\^, ^\^', to be at f. jlHrcf OT, 
 g^iT^^ tf^,5T?%- to find f. with ^'fq'jq^, 
 "sffT *, to bring up (against) one's faults 
 ^r^^^r ^i'M ; to expose one's secret 
 faults \tFk -^H ^r^of. -less a. q^, J^^F, 
 mil; F^^?If^, 3T=^JT,R^[^; R^f^Tjf^q- 
 ?THr.— Faulty a. z^\^ ^cTF, ^^^ ', "^^RTT, 
 
 Favor (favere, to be favorable) kind regard 
 
 f qry,ife:/; ^Tr^r,- support m^^^jf mt 
 
 f, ^TP-rq" ; a kind act ^q^, ^\m^; len- 
 ity ^mf, f rr^TcH/; a present iT^/^^rf: 
 a marriage f.; partiality q^qfcT, cT^q7?Tfr 
 
 /; a lettertpf w: yourf. of yesterday; to- 
 ken of f. q-g-f^; by one's f. -x^j q?:^f=lffR. 
 —r. m ^. ; WrS'S'R qr?"ot; aid 9?r^2T -f^- 
 m%^ t^; afford advantages for success 
 
 ^rf RR q?ot. sT^^s" ii^. -able «. 3^1- 
 
 ^rfr, §ir^^, ^3ff^ ; conducive ^:gr%, 
 ^^W^ ; B\^\^\, ^\b(\^. -ED 3Tf JTrfir, 
 
 Fawn (F.) Kl^\^ f^^ n, q\:s^n. 
 
FAWN 
 
 242 
 
 FEED 
 
 Fawn* v. court favor b j low cringing ajf- 
 5ff ^^^ qfi ^qr^of ; flatter meanly CF" 
 
 #r ^r#r ^., ^% &^^, trf r ^. [on] . -er 
 
 Fealty (/(Zes, faitli) K\^\^^\ f, r^JT^c^rf- 
 
 Feak* a painful emotion or passion excited 
 by an expectation of evil^ or the appre- 
 hension of impending danger ^JJ]" n, ^\- 
 f^f; dread ^g'^TcT/, ^^^\f; terror Sf^^ 
 J^) <?r^; Scrip, apprehension of incur- 
 ring, or solicitude to avoid, God^s wrath 
 f ^fr #Rr§ irq" n; trembling and awful 
 reverence felt toward the Supreme 
 Being i^^ifff^/, ^fir^f; respectful 
 reverence for men of authority or worth 
 '^R, ^ST^/; source of terror ^I[ n, 
 
 iRtf [of] .—V. Mof, ^^ ^i^ ; 5rr^ 
 -^\^ ^m -m^m~i. ^^ mz^ ; rm\ 
 -?^r5r^r ^\K^ -^\m. -ful a. ^^^\^^ 
 >?Tr^^r, ^rate; timid fiT^f, m^, 
 
 iT^;? ; indicating fear iT^"^^^ -^'^jqj ; 
 frightful ^^^?:^ J^T^. -less a. f^q-^ 
 %7^^r, R5^^; bold ^f^T, ?T?:. -ly ad. 
 
 Feasible a. {facere, to do) ^J^qT^RF, s^f- 
 ^rrsfrir, ^«r.— Feasibility ^iTr^^r/. 
 
 Feast (festum) a festival ^07^ 3"^^f ■ a 
 festive meal iTSIfr^f/" ^(ir. — y. i. R5f- 
 
 ^Hr^ ^^t^ ir^of, ETFffr Ter^r^r ^.; 
 
 be highly gratified tf^ J^f^ot^ ^^fq- qp- 
 ^^.—t. ^^^\^J m. ; fr^ q^rf^or : to f. the 
 eyes tr«^r^ m^ ^^^ [on] . 
 Feat (Jaccre, to do) ^R ?z, ^q" w; strik- 
 ing act of strength, skill, or cunning 
 
 Feathek* a plume ^\l^ n, q^ n-, kind 
 Sffcl/;— of an arrow q^fjlff/; to get a f- 
 
 in one^s cap ^\ ^m^ ; birds of a f. CJ^I 
 ^\o^^ 'i\^\pl ; to show the white f. 
 
 to f. one's nest ^\^^\ ^^^\^l ^F^f ^F?" 
 
 Feature {facere, to make) appearance of 
 a person 3TF=fiF^, ^[^ ; good appearance 
 ^W^ n ; appearance of the human face 
 ^:q /, =t^^F, cTf^f SS^F ; any marked pe- 
 culiarity ^q n, oJ'^Foj n. 
 
 Febrile a. {fehris, fever) 5?5[r=srr, fFFqF^^F. 
 5^?:^^*.— Febrifuge cTf^F^ ^V^^ n.— 
 
 February {fehriiare, to purify) '^^^{ f^F" 
 
 Feces (fcex) ^^, 5, P^S'F/ —Feculence 
 T3^5^<TF: sediment JTFoS", t^\, iToS". — 
 Feculent a. IIS"55", ?:?F^, JR^Fn. 
 
 Fecund a. (feo, to fructify) ^If^^, ^- 
 ^f^F^. -iTY eFTT^q" ?^. qrc7?Tf^^ n; 
 power in female animals of producing 
 young in great numbers JTSfFSf?!^^^ n. 
 
 Federal a. {foedus, league) ^f^F^F, ^- 
 ^cfF^r : composed of states or districts 
 which retain only a subordinate and 
 limited sovereignty wif^m ^^^TF^t^^F, 
 #5^ H^STF^F^F. 
 
 Fee* property ^^{^^'T\\f, fk^lf; re- 
 ward for services ^<\f, '$F'/, W^- 
 a visiting physician's f. qF^T^F^^y"; 
 copyhold ^F. 
 
 Feeble a. F. deficient in physical 
 strength aj^W, H^^, ^%^\ ; wanting 
 force ^#c7, ioy^FR^F ;— as voice ^F?» ; 
 not bright A^^ ^*q^. -minded a. ^F^^^F 
 -?:^^F J'^F^^F ; irresolute xf^3r. 3Tr'^§jT. 
 
 Feed* v. give food to mm^\ 1^ -^F^% 
 3Tvr ?0T; supply ^m^; satisfy JfT ^., 
 
FEEL 
 
 243 
 
 FELON 
 
 -^\ ^ -i\^ 7^^^ : to f. the eye with 
 the beauties of sceneiy ; graze xJll^^ 
 =^n:r ^r^^,* as fuel ^IJi^ m^^; to f. 
 with hopes ^f^f c^ffof.— /. ?ir^ ; rfSf^TR 
 -3-??:^^[? m. [on, upon] ; JJ^ '^K'^^ 
 cJT^of. — fi.^lKJ' pasture-ground ^^OT 
 n ; certain portion of provender given 
 to a horse, cow, &c, ^^\ /; [water 
 supplied to steam-boilers], -er 3J5r 
 
 one who fattens cattle for slaughter 
 ^R'^^ir^I^f 5<" J9" -cT^rn: ^^^^^r; a foun- 
 tain, stream, or channel that supplies 
 a main caual with water ^55"^ ^F^^f C^- 
 
 a branch railroad or a side lino which 
 increases the business of the main line 
 
 Feel* v. perceive by the touch ^Cfj[j5ff;f 
 
 m^^, =^i^T^ mK^, mwi, ^3f ^.: touch 
 
 ^^ ^., f^^^ ; have the sense of -^f 
 ^J^^ -%tT ^[q -^?:T^; be conscious of 
 
 after ^m, =^tTOot; of xlfq^^ q\K^. 
 — i' ^^^l'\ ^R; have the sensibilities 
 moved f^TTl ^^^, ^^f STf ^of^ qF^T^S^ ; 
 to f. for others ?"^-q[% ^^? mm; 
 mZ^. ^[^ : to f. grieved ; appear to 
 the touch -^ ^in°T : blind men say 
 black /?cZ6' rough; to f. sore ^riOT j — well 
 ^'^ WI?ot ;— pleasant ^\^^ [with, for]. 
 -EK — of an insect f^^^r"^ f^^jf ^ 
 f^fJT n. -mo, sense of touch ^TSTR"^ 
 n ; perception ^3^^ ji, %q", ^rfST ; 
 capacity of soul for emotional states 
 ^^^/, ^^\f, ^i^^orr : a man of f. ; 
 any mental state f^Tf^irf/, ^'IF'^if : a 
 wrong L—p. a. ^JTF^, ^^^isf (heart) ; 
 
 ^5r^5rr -5^a[f arionqr^FiiF, ^^^F?:^iTR:9r, 
 
 ^'^T^ (eloquence). 
 
 Feign v. (fingere) contrive T:^^, m^^^ 
 ^i^m ; pretend ^R -^R '^^ ^- -^^ 
 
 ^q jr.— Feint i'm v, ^flj 7i ; mock attack 
 
 Felicitate v. (Jelix, happy) ^^ -^H^\ 
 
 ^. ; express joy BTF^? ?5TF^% ^\^^^^ ^. 
 
 — Felicity, enjoyment of good 5^<aB^^; 
 
 blissfulness q^TF ^^ "■, ^W ; pi'os- 
 
 pcrity ^K^kj JT^iT^F^.— Felicitous a. 
 
 E% ; skilful =Em?: ; appropriate qF^, 
 
 3"R"^ (words). 
 Feline a. [fells, cat) RF^ri^r, f%^F Tt^F- 
 
 ^f^F(race). 
 
 Fell a. * ^r, R^'q", EFFcF^f— ^'- ^\^ ^' > 
 wool f. — V. cause to fall qr^ot, 5r^[=lfF- 
 ^ ?:., =CfcT ^.; hem^^qofr [with]. 
 
 Felloe, Felly * outward part or rim of a 
 wheel ^\^^\. 
 
 Fellow* one who follows ^\^^ ^VW.\, ^F- 
 ^^PX\; companion ^F^F,^1^r; a shaver 
 ^F^r, qF^F^FT; ignoble or mean man ^WF, 
 qr^F, ^f*^^, ^\Z^^ %^ : worth makes tho 
 man, and want of it the f. ; an equal 
 ^^RfF^F, ITF^T, ^F^/ (Zech. xiii. 7); 
 one of a pair :^F3T, ^[^F^F, ^F^R^F 
 q-^; a person JFlora", ^"T, ^J'^^T,— famil- 
 iarly ^t\, m^ ; [one of the associates 
 in an English college, admitted to share 
 in its revenues ; a member of a literary 
 or scientific society] ; in comp. T^, ^^, 
 ^g", ^; f. -student €?F^qF#F; f-couu- 
 tryman CTi^TF^; a fine f. ^TFtF, ^k. 
 
 -sHii' ^m^f, mnj\ ^f^r^; ^\^\J, 
 
 ^F^ /; Arith. ^^cF / ^\l^\f■, single 
 f. ^l\ ^o /; double f. 2;cff ^o/; Eng. 
 
 Univ. ^m^\ mmf -ifrf/. 
 
 Felon {/do) Law, ^\^^\i^^\^^\•, a person 
 guilty or capable of heinous crime Tg^F- 
 
FELT 
 
 244 
 
 FETLOCK 
 
 ^\^^J•, Med. Avhitlow ^T^fit ti. — Felony. 
 an offense wliicli occasions a total for- 
 feiture of either lands or goods, or both, 
 at the common law, and to which capi- 
 tal or other punishment may be added, 
 according to ihe degree of guilt ^T^C 
 ^\K^ ", 3{[cfcrrt^^r ; a heinous crime 
 
 Felt * ^q, 5^°!Pj ^^cTF; [a hat made of 
 wool] . 
 
 Female {femina, woman) an individual 
 of the sex among animals which con- 
 ceives and brings forth young ^Cf^f^c/^ 
 ^f^^r ^V^^ n; — of animals or plants m^ 
 
 /.— a. ^mii^ sTFcff^r, #^; ^^r^r, i^\- 
 
 SIT^f^T-' — Feminine a. I'^l^J- womanish 
 
 ^r^r^^r, ^m -, graceful m^\, ^mmm -, 
 
 modest JET^^^fj JIifr^?f[o5" ; affectionate 
 T^cir^; Gram. l^^^. 
 
 Femoral a. {femur, thigh) l?rlt'^r, 3"^^"- 
 
 Fen* qm^oS' n, ^o??^/. 
 
 Fence (See Defence) T^^7i, ^\^n; en- 
 closure about a field ^qPT n, ^%f', fenc- 
 ing ^t^crfr; [a receiver of stolen goods, 
 or a place where they are received] . — v. 
 
 — i- 51^ ^r^^; [defend one's self by 
 the use of the sword]. — Fencee \^\^ 
 
 f^orrrr \^m %arqr?:r.— Fencing ?f^cr|5rr- 
 
 '^rr ^c5" ; a system of fencing ^qt^ m^- 
 
 '^^\€\ frcT/ -^r q^^f- 
 
 Fennel* ^t\mf, ^\l^\^\f. 
 Fenugreek {famum grcscum, Greek hay) 
 
 Ferment v. i. [fervere) Z^^3S^. ^cT^cT^. 
 -ATiON 3-qroyf, ?^cl^^/. 
 
 Ferocious a. {ferns, wild) pF?:, ZV(^ \k^. 
 
 -NESS ^T^qqr, ^^^.^\, ^\An. 
 Feekeous a. {ferruin, iron) ^f^^T^F, o!?f- 
 
 firq".— FeeeuleJTF^-S-/, \^t\f, ^^^n. 
 Ferey* t'.. cf^r^R 3cr?:of -^of [over].— i. 
 
 cTfrqr^ srrot.— ?/.— the boat cTT/; — the 
 
 place cf?:/. -BOAT cf^/. -man m'-^L 
 
 Fertile a. {ferre, to bear) pi^ir^r. ^qf^* 
 inventive ^?q^, =R?R% (mind) ; capable 
 of producing fruit qToS" \^^\Ti\ (flowers) 
 [in]. — Fertility [qfir3rq>Jrr, f^I^qoTF, 
 
 Fertilize v. ^^\^ ^. 
 
 Ferule {ferula) a flat piece of wood, used 
 for striking children in punishment 
 
 Feevent a. {fervere, to boil) 3"5or3^, 3"- 
 gjoJcTF, ^^^^r^ ; Avarm in feeling T^^rff, 
 ^\m\, OTSTK.— Fervency g^er?", ^r>- 
 ^, ^5^r»T.— Fervid a. 3-^07, ^JcT, ^cTfT ; 
 
 3?^rfr, fr^^rr, s-qsr^ir.— Fervor jcot- 
 
 cfr/; ardor T^^Sr/; fw/. 
 Festal, Festive a. (See Feast) ^OTRr, 
 3i^r?Rr, ^fCco^ir^r.— Festival a. ^^\- 
 ^i^\—n. ^or, e^^r f^r^g".— Festi- 
 vity ^\^■^, 3".^r?, ^"^j ^1%/. 
 
 Fester* -y.i. grow virulent ^^^]^ =^^<T (a 
 wound) ; become malignant and invin- 
 cible Tg" arrfot ^T^^f^ f FT (passions).— ^. 
 
 5 sty: " 
 
 Fetch* y. go and bring ^\^^ ^\W[, 3?^^; 
 obtain as price j^J^cf q'cjj'j S'^' ?;T§^^, f JT^"- 
 of; reach qt^^ [from]. — 5i. 3Tf, q"^. 
 
 Fetid a. {foetere, to stink) ^r^J, S"^?. ^T- 
 
 Fetlock (/c'c^ and Zoc;/^) \'^K\k %^ i^i^; ^- 
 
FETTER 
 
 245 
 
 YIELD 
 
 rs rv ,. •v 
 
 Fetter>:' a sliackle qpTr^F m'^lf, ^^if; 
 chain ^f^fS?)"/, ^^^\/; a restraint 
 3T?^f, ^f^r, ST^dtr.— y. tit ^r^ot; 
 ^T^^m ^., Jim J5I%ot [with, by]. 
 
 Fetus {L.) ^^]^^\^l^ JTPfr, ^n. 
 
 Fedd* a combination of kindred to re- 
 venge injuries or affronts, done or ofi'er- 
 ed to any of their blood, on the oflfcnder 
 and all his race E^ Sllf^oqT ^Kclt ^ ^TF" 
 
 ^?JTf j; J^f€f,r%r Jfrcff^r ^J] inveterate 
 strife between families, clans, or parties 
 in a state ^Z^\ ^E^\'^\-^\^^ jffcf t^f ^f^€: 
 a deadly quarrel ^lE ^l^^ n, cRT, W^- 
 sfffr/ [with, between] ; (see Fee) sti- 
 pendiary estate in land, held of a supe- 
 rior, by service STgTJfR, ^\^\^\. -al a. 
 
 5fE:(M(^r. 
 
 Fever (febris) a diseased state of the 
 system, marked by increased heat, ac- 
 celeration of the pulse, and a general 
 derangement of the functions cTPT^ ^^^• 
 
 , imnatural or excessive excitement of the 
 passions in consequence of strong emo- 
 tion NxT^fiT, ^^im; low f. fm^m:; 
 
 putrid f. ^STTTtRT ; quartan f, ^Zfff^^ 
 ^^, ^K n ; quintan f. =^mr^?J ^^l: ; 
 quotidian f.'q[^rff^; tertian f. ^iirrC^,?-- 
 mXn ; — with ague il:^cf[7; inflammatory 
 f. cIR"*^^ ; intermittent f. 3f cf:q-rcrnT ; re- 
 mittent r^Ti:?^?: ; typhus f. ^r%Trci5f r. 
 
 Hindu Med. Siq)orst. — by incantation 
 3?fit^R5?r. -isH a. cffqi^ 3TR ^\^ ^TF- 
 55?5T, 3^P5^ ; to feel f. ^q^oy . fickle 
 ^^^ ; hot 3^, ?IR". -NESS ?;'Tr^%/. 
 Few* a. ^r^r, ^tfr, 3T?q. -NESS 2TF^"^r,3T- 
 
 ?7crF/. 
 Fiat(l.) 3ir5rF/,j-^iT. 
 
 Fib (See Fable) ^^jflf. 
 
 FiBKE (Jibra) ^^j?Tf^;— of aleaf, wood, &c. 
 
 €\Tf, fF^;— of a root ^^^ qRKF— Fi- 
 BEOus a. clt^^^F, cfcT5T?T. 
 
 Fibula {/>.) outer and smaller bone of the 
 leg ^fCWFf'E^ ; t^ttrtj. needle for sow- 
 ing up wounds ^^^ f^^^Tf^r ^ff. 
 
 Fickle * a. xfij-s- JT^IRT, ^^^ToRfe". -ness 
 
 Fico {ficiis, fig) to give the— J^J'^Fff'^- 
 
 Fiction (fitigcre, to invent) ^f?q^ n, r^F 
 
 J ', that which is feigned ^F^cf ^\'^f, ^F?"" 
 
 ^l/'} a story feigned to deceive 2frcTf3"/i, 
 
 cT^^ ?/. — Fictitious a. ^r?qrr, T=^o5"^F; 
 
 Ficus (L.) f. carica aj'fsrn'^ ?TF^ n ; f. 
 scabriuscula ^F^^f^f, ^FoS^f^T?? ; f. ben- 
 jamina =^icr^?f/j f. indica ^J ; f. reli- 
 giosa ^qs". 
 
 Fiddle * ^i-tnry';— of one string f^^ff 
 
 f.~v. i. Hrt% fF5TqoT.— i. mtmx m^. 
 
 -paddle 3"^55-r3'^J5S-y; ^=^oJF3"=^«r/, R- 
 ^FRF -^i^F ^F^lTFT. -stick mTJ\V^\ flsf 
 -fr ^RF^ /. -string ^Ftnl^F cFFT/.— 
 Fiddler mb^\^ pRT-^TF. 
 Fidelity {Jides, faith) f^^f^^^F; loyalty 
 ^FSrr^^F/, ^?FfJFlTF%y; honesty %^\^^ 
 ^FJIFR^qi^FF ; adherence to right W<^^- 
 ^\^•^ adherence to one's promise (Jop- 
 
 Fidget v. i. D. x[^^3S^^ ^^o5"^j j^F 
 c^R^. — Fidgety a. ^S^s^F, fcr^TF^qT, 
 
 Fie m^. IFcT, ifF, O"; f.! f.! ?Mf, ra^Klf, 
 Fief JP. srciijF?:, flF^F^F. 
 
 Field * felled ground mm «, ^Ffry"; 
 cultivated ground ^ n ; a cleared 
 space where a battle is fought ^tWpr 
 /, mm n- a battle l"^ n, ^^ n ; an 
 open space of any kind ^?f^ n, ^\Jp\ n. 
 
FIELD 
 
 246 
 
 FILE 
 
 ^=^ u ; favorable opportunity for ac- 
 tion^ operation^ or achievement ^*fq"j ^cff 
 f, W^. -BKD ^q^ft^^T. -BOOK^ a book 
 used in surveying ^^^\ "^TJ^l. -mar- 
 shal ^TQ^ %^TO. -PIECE ^^[fr^r ^5^f^- 
 ^%X\ cffi:/. -PREACHER iT?"Ricf 3-iTr?:i?^ 
 
 Fiend * iTcT n, YkW^ «• -ish a. JJcTfETK- 
 '^r, ^^r=^ ; malignant aff^TS". 
 
 Fierce a. {ferns, wild) XT^S", TF^'T 
 (winds) ; savage ^, ^^ (beasts) ; ve- 
 hement in anger ^^pT, SfFoTRj 3?^^. 
 
 -NESS z^ -^\m^ mm^\^^\^\f, ^^l^\ 
 f, W'%f- 
 
 Fiery a. (See Fire) 3T^f ^F, ^f^TiTq' ; vehe- 
 ment cFF^J, cfciy^, Sfl^^^J" ; passionate 
 tMz^ cFFqfT ; fierce 3R, ^5F. 
 
 Fife* (pjjtt, pipe) qhr, 5CS5T /i tj. 
 
 FiptHj See under Five. 
 
 Fig (^cws)— the tree ^ff^f^r^ HF^Ji;— 
 the fruit 3|:^r'r n ; array ^\Z • dress qF^F" 
 ^; Indian f. ^^, ^Z', holy f. maS. 
 
 Fight* v. i. contend for victory, in battle 
 or in single combat ^Z^^ ^wh [with, 
 against] ; make resistance 3{^o5'F-|^lF'^ 
 
 ^.— t. ^;^i ^., 5^ -c^jrl =sr[^m, ^^f- 
 
 f cf ^c[ot ; -^F \^^ -iTF^"^ : he /ow^rA^ 
 the enemy.— «. ^^\i f, ^^ n ; Xjl^^ 
 n, |R?F. -ING p. a. ^ST^T, ^JFC^^^TF 
 ^FFF^, 3-t^mF^. 
 Figment {fincjore, to form) ^imf, ^f^TcT 
 
 lite-/. 
 
 JFigure w. (do.) form ^TF^CFt, ^F|F%/; 
 appearance ^q w, ifSff /; imaginary 
 phantom STFiTfg-, ^pTF/, l^cT ^i ; re- 
 presentation of the human body ^^- 
 52T(^ J^SJf, irf^iTF/; drawing f^^ w. 
 
 ^?n"^F; ornamental shape ^^^F/,'fc'5'^?F 
 f, ^ ; distinguished appearance ^JF, 
 ^^F^F, ^F^"F/; impression made by the 
 career of a person iJFT /', digit ^^{^ 
 ^T^^F; value, as expressed in numbers 
 m^f> m^\; type ^m V^'K n, ^\^- 
 ^^ n (Rom. v. 14); Bhet. ^F^^FFc^^Fr, 
 ?(F5^r^^l?: ; to cut a f. ST^ miyj^ ^^^j 
 
 ^., i^rF^fot.— y. ^rr^Fr >;., ^cTB^F ^^m-, 
 
 FF^ ^FJ^, ^1^ ; ^^R ?^F%^ ; calcu- 
 late hm ^.; q'fcF^qF'^ -c^^t^F^ ^m 
 •?^r^^ ; imagine in the mind ^F*^*^^, T" 
 ^tcT ^JT^ • prefigure ^^\ ^^[|^: ^c7- 
 
 fJF ^FJ% 3Tc^f^ ^s out ^[s{^ (r^l^l: 
 
 ^m qFgof; up pToTf q-, %r[3T ^.— /. tJF^ 
 
 -q:^ ^K^. ■— Figured a. 5|F?"Fr, ^T^^F' 
 ?rr. —Figurative a. ^f^TO, ^Ff^TF' 
 ^^^ q-cFo^c^r ; not literal o^F^l^^, ^F^- 
 =^[R^, ^^^F^JtB" (description); repre- 
 sentative ?^qR, JFfcT^^^^ ^F'^f'^'^^F. 
 
 Filaceous a. {filmn, thread) cFJiTJF, ^^^ 
 
 ^^. — Filament cFf^^, H^ n, \m. 
 Filch* v. "^l^^^ ^F^^^ [from], -er =^Fr, 
 
 File {filmn, thread) row T\^ f, ^cTR/, 
 JFFoS'^F,/; — of soldiers T\^f•, collec- 
 tion of papers, arranged for preserva- 
 tion and ready reference cT^^^/*, 'qT^' n ; 
 the wire by which papers are put and 
 kept in order ^F^F^I^ BTFl^ '^^''^F^F ^^^ 
 / -7F?F/; cT^oJ^ /; a rouV, ^^if, %" 
 ft^cf n ; [rank and f., the body of private 
 soldiers composing an army] .■ — v. ^^T^^ 
 
 f S3"0F ; cT^TcT %^tcT -^f^^ %^ ; bring 
 before a court or legislative body by 
 presenting proper papers in a regular 
 way ^FcTFJ^ [li^F ^^F^F^ ^"^K ^^^\ 
 
 ^ tm ^^\^ wn?q^ -?§2^ ^f>^, 
 
 tok ^.;i«ty, Vf^^ ^^^% i\^\^\ 
 
FILE 
 
 247 
 
 FINE 
 
 ?TrrfcT (^#, ^z^\ ^^T:^{) ^\\^ -w 
 ^^ ^r^?^ [ofF]. 
 
 File* ^f^^f, m.—v. ^^^R ^\m <\^^ 
 ^r^ ^., ^=1^; sraootli ^q: -jaSTfsStcT 
 ^. [down, away]. — Filing ^^^ ^\. 
 
 Filial a. {films, son, filia, daughter) 
 
 f. affect ion Rr^iTfrfr/; f. duty J^tf^. 
 Fill* v. make full iOT (Jolni ii. 7) ; 
 supply abundantly ^-^^r -m'Hl ^.,^J^^ ; 
 cause to abound f^f\^ ^.^ ITT^ (Gen. 
 i. 22) ; satisfy ^cf ^. (Mattli. xv. 33) ; 
 
 glut 3T^^., ^qfcT ^[^RrcTr qr^o^^ 
 
 PT?r^^^^ : sweet things ave filling ; — 
 an office Sff JTT 1??:% ^^^K -^R ^r^^W^t ; 
 in ^T^, ^\m ; out qffc^ *^f| iqrot ; 
 up sqrqoT, m^, a?2TTat.^5T^r, iT^^ [with, 
 from] . — /. ^l^ ; cTR" Cf^ ; ftH a cup for 
 drinking fq^JTr^KcTf ':>Tr^r ^T^^ ; give 
 to drink czfr^UcJ^rlr^ ; up iT^^, ^^fSj.— 
 n. m^\f, ITT/. 
 Fillet {filum, thread) a band for the hair 
 qfr/; fleshy part of the thigh «rf%=^ 
 ^\^^ ^Ul; loins of a horse qr3?Tr=^r 
 
 Fillip W. ^^f/, z^^[ /.-v. ^^^ 
 
 Filly W. a young mare f^ifr/; a romp 
 
 Film * a thin skin cT?^, ^RF, ^r^rrfj 
 —over the eye qz^^ q^g-^f^ ^r^f. ^ 
 dusky f. over the eye ^^^J^ slender 
 thread J^^r ^ -tTTnr, ^^^cTcT. qB^[553Trt 
 
 Filter F. strainer JTfS?^ «; — for water 
 Ijojfr/j — of cloth Jijftiio]- 7/,— r. inoarof^ 
 
 rv •* 
 
 R^TS^ [through] ,—i. 7]S^^ R^fSJor, qf- 
 ^T^. — Filtration iiroJ%/. 
 
 Filth* dirt ^V^f, J?55", I'^r ; corruption 
 »^§rcTr/, fn^ciq^.— Filthy a. |^?:r, ^T- 
 V^r ; 9TR5y, 5r%^. — Filthiness t?T- 
 
 Fin* irr^r^r q^ -t q"<i n. -ny ff. ^q^. 
 
 Final a. See under Fine. 
 
 Finance {finis, end) income of a ruler or 
 
 state ?:ri2n=^f q^e*??", ^^c^, srirr/.—Fi. 
 NANciAL «. ffj^yspTf iT^?:rfr(^, Jic^c^r, 
 
 Find* r. meet with, or light upon acci- 
 dentally ar^jCTfcr Jiteq^cfr^ sr^osSr, ^z^ ; 
 
 experience ^^^^ -^F^^F "^1% ^^^^: 
 the torrid zone is now Joiind habitable ; 
 feel mz^- discover by sounding Iz^J^ 
 ■2lin c^JJ^oj (])ottom) ; come upon by 
 •seeking ?Ttq:jot, pHoJOj (Matth. vii. 7) ; 
 provide for ^K^^^ ^FfC^JT '^^^J ^. : 
 he finch his son in money ; determine, 
 as true ZK^^, ]^^^ m. (a verdict) ; 
 out 5TPJT -^J^ -cT^^F^I ^^^ ^?o^ ; ^rrriot, 
 ^N ^\m ;— fault with ^F^ -^F^ mH^ ; 
 — one's self <iT^q-^ W\^ : how do you f. 
 yourself this morning ? [from, by, a- 
 mong] .— ?;. Laiv ^Fcff ^ ^RJTF^ ^^f^^ : 
 the jury f. for the plaintiff, -ixo %q" ; 
 2)1 m^l^ n, mT^m n {^^ =q"fiTrrF^F 
 
 Fine a. {finitus, finished) excellent ^- 
 
 JT^^F, 3"=^, ^\^\, ^^m, mm, ^^y^F; 
 
 showy JSTrnrtcT, 5JF^TFr, 5^?-Fr (writing) ; 
 not coarse mfl^^ ^if (thread) ; thin 
 m^^, mil^ («dge); made of fine ma- 
 terials mtt^^ cT^q-j m-^ (silk) ; artful 
 r?"^%, ^f^TsT; [f. arts, originally, 
 poetry, music, &c. ; of late, painting, 
 sculpture, engraving, and architecture] . 
 
FINE 
 
 248 
 
 FIRE 
 
 — V. 5T^ ^,, Jlfojot (winc^ gold), -ness 
 
 ^f?/ ?T5r^./; iT^^ /; §-5r?:q'J[r.— Finer 
 iTfar^rr^r— Finery ^R^rff^F ql^f^.— 
 Finical a. ^ms^^\, ^fq%Jirj Zms- 
 
 ^r^r,=^rqtifr^r (dress). 
 
 Fine {finis, end) ?•:?, ^^IJIfff/, ^^i^. 
 —V. ?:^^.,^%^rfr t^.— Finable «. 
 
 k^ ^mm -^rr^r^rnr, sr^^rq".— Final «. 
 d^j^r, dffi5^, ^*^2T, H^r^r^r (hope) ; 
 
 conclusive f^-sjq'I'^r, I^'TT'T^; respect- 
 ing the end or object to be gained 
 ^■frl^'Tir^ ; [f. cause is that for the sake 
 of which any thing is done] . — Finish 
 r. arrive at the end of ^^Zl^ T*r^°T ; 
 bring to an end ^^f^ -^€\^ H^f . 
 complete J^Cf -^^ ^. ; polish ^TrSf^oj 
 ^^cT ^. [with].— 7^. ^mj, ^TO/, 
 
 m^ff. -ED afrsr^^^yr, ^^^, qft'^icr, 
 
 ?rqf7r^^r?: ; ^^, H'^T^T, ^q^.— Finite a. 
 
 Finger* one of the five terminating mem- 
 bers of the hand ^fS" n, ^Jl^ff; one 
 of the extremities of the hand, not 
 including the thumb ^JZ n ; breadth 
 of a finger ^iTg^JTR n, ^\Z n ; skill in 
 the use of the fingers ?^cf^rq?^ ^i -^F" 
 TT^ir n ; little f. ^^^\f; ring-f. ^^\- 
 ter/; middle f. W\^ ^\Zn, ^'i.^^\f', 
 fore - f. cT^^r/— T'. W:\^\ ^ ^. -W; 
 ^\Z\^\ %SJ% ?firq^, ^[5T ^. ?o; touch 
 lightly g;:^^ ^q^ ^.; pilfer =#~lTq-. -ed 
 
 ^^qr qRt^r ;"iight-f. ^\xi\^ 7^??Tr. 
 
 Fir* "ec^^R. 
 
 Fire* evolution of light and heat in the 
 combustion of bodies fq^cTq", ^^^ ; fuel 
 in a state of combustion SkTrTfr/j ^' 
 '^\f', the burning of a house or town 
 
 ^ Rjqr nff srsyof 7?^ srrn /; conflagra- 
 tion ^Rf^r i'rf, TOr ^rrT/; ardor of 
 passion ^Tfri/, cT$Tifr/, 5I?T^r /j in- 
 tellectual and moral enthusiasm ^Ifff?, 
 ^{^f', splendor %5f n, JTlTr/; torture 
 by burning BTffTqrcRr/j affliction 5":1^7J, 
 ^^ ; discharge of fire-arms irof'RIT, 
 3TR/;— on f. sraTcT; to set on f. ^\m. 
 srm ^rq^ ; to add fuel to the f. ^irqrqT 
 
 W a^rciq-.— r;. 3Trq^rq^;q2:qot;^^fqcfr^ 
 
 r^5Tfq% ^cTrqqot; animate irq aTFTot, ^-^F" 
 q'^r^-; ^rwr^o^; cauterize Z\m^ ^\^ 
 
 [with] .— / . qjot. ^m ; g-cTrqof. ^rqot, x\- 
 ir^ q^^j ^RHr:?of . .alar:^! B^rq ^rq^qr^r 
 ^^^r/, arriff^ r??-/. -arm vm^^ ^^^, 
 
 ^rq^ qqC ^r;?^^^ n. -ball, a bail filled 
 with powder or other combustibles, 
 intended to be thrown among enemies, 
 and to injure by explosion ^TT^qrc^^ ; 
 a luminous meteor, resembling a ball 
 of fire passing rapidly through the air, 
 and sometimes exploding ^r^lTI^. 
 -BRAND, piece of wood kindled ^[^[^ w, 
 %^^r f', an incendiary ^fflJc^F^q-f • one 
 ■who inflames factions SRS^foZTf. -com- 
 pany arm rq?irq^^r"2ir sjrrqrjrf^r ^qqr-'T- 
 
 ^St/. -CRACKER qriirqjjr. -engine ^[IJ 
 P^gfqOZfr^ jf^r "', #^. -ELY ^r^qr.— IN- 
 SURANCE ^\^\'^\ \^^\. -LOCK Tri^fxfr t^- 
 
 SR/, -MAN 3T|IF fq^rq^rr^r ; a man who 
 tends the fires, as of a steam-engine qf- 
 \^^\ i\^^\ ^\^X\Wm\. -NEW a. fresh 
 from the forge ETtq^lrr,- bright =^q;^f fcT, 
 
 3-ff5r.— OFFICE srrql^r fq^rr 3"ci?7JJTf# \ 
 ■^qr^^^^^'. -PLACE ^/. -siDK ^^r 
 
 srqar^r Sfrnr/; domestic life ^^r^, ^c- 
 f|2f 1% /. -WOOD 3fS"iq 71, ^V^ n. -work 
 
 ^r^qrFTw -m^TRw. -worship sirq-qjrr/ 
 -3-qr^^r./; 
 
FIRM 
 
 249 
 
 FIVE 
 
 Firm a. (Jlrmus) hard ^?^FT, ^? ; fixed 
 nW ^^^^r, 3T3^; steady [W, ^ITCf; 
 solid ^frr, ^OT, ^^?: (land) J— of 
 edifices ^tfjT, ^T^q.— w. J^JH w, ^f\f, 
 ^f^^TRffr qfr/. -NESS ?5PnFir; f^qr, 
 R^k, ?TT; ^^^r/, JT^Tf^/.— Firma- 
 ment irsnft;?5r n, arPTr^y w, arRjRr n. 
 
 Firman (Pers.) {Skr. pramana) n^IRrr/, 
 
 First a.*preceding all others of a series or 
 kind qrrf c^r, ^^^ -, ordinal of one ^f^^\^ 
 ^^^; most forward ^r#TT^, 'IT^r, 3?- 
 JTRTrTF ; most eminent ^flf^f ^^. ^' 
 ?oq-^ qriT^^ ; at or for the f. time qf^- 
 ^If'I ; from the f. to the last 3{I^cf; f. and 
 last ^^fqr ; f. half (^.—ad. qf^?lTB, 
 3? W, ^m ; at f. qfr, q^^ft ; f. of all 
 ^ff% 3Tlfr^ ; 3TKifr; from f. to last ^^- 
 
 ^r qr^H ar^^ qtcr, ^?icT; from the f. 
 
 ^JaJim^H. -BORN a. qipT SpT^c^r, ^. 
 
 -CLASS a. ^{5^^ ir§RT,q^^r ^?^, 3?^- 
 ^.— DAY ar^f ;§5TT^ qfl^r f^^, rf^^n:. 
 -FRUIT T^H^^n, ^^]^/, =i#Tqrar/; 
 
 [usually in the pZ] . -ling qfl"^ ^cT w. -lt 
 aci. qfl^m^, ^^R. -RATE a. ajs^oy if- 
 
 Firth, See Frith. 
 
 Fisc {fiscus, basket, imperial treasury) g-- 
 
 ^iT^r ^s'sTrf. -al «. sTprerRyMNi ; 
 
 Fish * an animal that lives in water 3155^- 
 ^r^ qT^; Zool. ^\^\^ ^^- [the flesh 
 of fish, used as food] . — v. i. ITW ^^, 
 Tra" 'iR'^^RT '^ ^■; seek to obtain 
 by artifice q'r?/^ ffIarfqoi^|-c|[ IJH ^. — 
 f . catch q[^ ; draw out or up ^FC^ 1%^ 
 q^ 3^FS^ : to f. an anchor, -er JTF^ ^- 
 °n^r, «FfoSt, ^it' -EBY — the business 
 32 D 
 
 ^m ^TPnV^ ^\] — the place JTFff ^- 
 
 o?Tr^F 5FFqr/- -FAGirr^f^irFfr^/^ i\^^\ 
 
 f. -iNG a. JTF^ yR^2TF% ^fTT^, irNj^Tf- 
 ^ (boat) . -erman i?F% ^^^F, ^T^ ; — 
 a caste of f. ^t^, f^T^. -monger JTfQ"- 
 f^^F; ^TPiirl^^r sqrqF^. -wife, woman 
 J?r% rq^:m?H/, ^f^/. —Fishy a. 
 
 ^\^\'^\^, ^F5ir ^^^. 
 
 Fissure {jindere, to divide) '^tTX ^fi 
 Fist* jtj/, ^^ f- — Fisticuffs JSTJl^ 
 
 Fistula (L.) JTTR-C n, =rr^^;— lachryma- 
 lis :TF^. 
 
 Fit a. D. adapted to an end, object, or 
 design ^IFF, ?^cTF, ^^T; qualified 5^1- 
 ?T^, ^F^^nT; becoming qT"T,3f^^ (Job 
 xxxiv. 18) [for].— t^. ^^cTF ^. ; '^f'^^ 
 
 -^l^^ m. ; adjust ^cTq, ^(^ -kas ^m^^ 
 
 (Is. xliv. 13); furnish duly ^^ -cfqi^ 
 m. ; -WF ^^cFF -^^r 51^ : if the coat fits 
 you, put it on ; out gi'H "iHlK^ J^^^; 
 up cf IFFT m. : to f . up a house for a guest. 
 
 —i. ^TFiFT, ^m^; ^r^^ '^^ ^m;^m\ 
 5fir -^sr ^^.— w. sfiF, fFs-. -NESS jfp^cir 
 
 /, c^F^T^'f/; SfiT, RSy. -TING a. m^JT, ^\- 
 
 n^, 3-f%Fcr.— w. ^F'H «, rnrrfr^ ^tpr 
 
 n, ^psT; esp. used in the pi. 
 Fit* 5FE^, 551T/, qJI;— of anger pR5 
 /, %^ ;— of suUenness ^^f; — of epi- 
 lepsy q^q^fw;— of drunkenness f^F/; 
 hy fits and starts tif^^ ^T^j ^^SaS- 
 Jt^ar[of]. 
 
 Five* a. the sum of four and one ^t^ ; a 
 symbol representing this number, as 5, 
 or V. qirrFTTF ^t^ST ; aggregate of f. qf^- 
 ^tF/, q*^.— fl. ^ f- -faced q^r3^F,q^T=I- 
 =F; having f. parts ^x[\J\. -fold a. qRFqj. — 
 Fifth a. & ad. ^\^^\. -ly ad. qfg^R.'" 
 
FIX 
 
 250 
 
 FLANNEL 
 
 Fifteen a. qt^f.— Fifty ^^\B. — Fif- 
 tieth a. q^mm—n. qmm^\ ^J^ -^. 
 
 Fix v. (Jig ere) make firm, stable, or fast If^ 
 -Eff -^ar^J ^^f^o]-^ q^f m, . establish 
 
 3^rf -^-^^ ^. ; hold steadily, as the eye 
 on an object, attention on a speaker 
 f^SITT^ot^ ^f ^of J Z^ o5 rqot ; transfix ^m\J: 
 
 ^\B^^. — i- PTHf % ^€^ ; become firm 
 
 ETf €r^, rsT^fof ; on— f^q^r %JT -5?:r^ m. 
 
 — n. mi^Xf, ^^%crr : he is. in a f. -ed 
 p. a. JpR", 3T5S-, ^:r, 3T=^55- ; ^^irq^^f, i^i- 
 f^cT; R2T?:, ^cTS^^T; having the eye f. 
 ^^^fk ; Ghem. ^ S-^T^irTr, fejT (oil) ; f. 
 stars ajxTSS" cTKi^Z. 
 
 Flabby a. D. cFrq^TF, ST^ST^rcT (flesh). 
 
 Flaccid a. ( fiaccus) |%c7f^r^- -ity f^i^J"- 
 
 Flag v. L (do.) hang loose without stiff*- 
 ness ^r55" ^^, fS"55r qs^cfj- . grow spiritless 
 
 fj^r m, la^, 3-cT?:ot.— 2 . Ji3^ ^^, fep^r 
 
 ^r^'srq-. — 7z, colors |f^r,M^I[^J I n-, stand- 
 ard on which are certain emblems 
 indicative of nationality, party, or opi- 
 nion qcTRjy, ^?3f ' [black f., a f. of a 
 black color, displayed as a sign that 
 no mercy will be shown to the van- 
 quished, or that no quarter will be 
 given ; f. of truce, a white f. carried or 
 displayed to an enemy, as an invitation 
 to conference, or for the purpose of mak - 
 ing some communication not hostile; 
 red f ., a f. of a red color, displayed as a 
 sign of defiance and invitation to bat- 
 tle; to hang out the white f., to ask 
 quarter, or in some cases to manifest a 
 friendly design by exhibiting a f. of a 
 white color ; to hang the f. half-mast 
 high, or half-stafi", as a token or sign 
 of mourning ; to strike or lower the f., 
 to pull it down upon the cap, in token 
 of respect, submission, or, in an en- 
 
 gagement, of surrender]. — staff m^- 
 
 Flag Ger. qj^^r/, q^C^reT^T^. 
 Flagellate v. {flagellum, whip) Tfr^^f^ 
 
 Flageolet {F.) 3To57I^ n. 
 
 Flagitious a. {flagitare, to demand hotly) 
 
 ^%s-, Hw\q\q\; ^^t^f^r, JT^Rrqr^r 
 
 (times). 
 Flagon (F.) =q^^ ^^tf. 
 Flagrant a. [flagrare, to burn) (iiq'^qrcf 
 
 ^^C^fcf ; flaming into notice Z^^^ ^^- 
 
 tfl'fcf (crimes). 
 
 Flail {fiagellum, whip) W^J^J m^ m^' 
 
 Flake*— of snow ^ff^ur, IJR/; — of fire 
 
 Flame {jlamma) a blaze iT^T^r, iT^^F; a 
 stream of burning vapor or gas ^^\^\ 
 f, ^^IcT /, STTcT /, Sirs' ; burning zeal 
 or passion ^\BS^ ^\^^, \%m ^cTiq, ^FW • 
 warmth of afifection q\zmf, ^oS^oS"/, 
 
 ^^fcf ^^W\ iJ4)UI"l, f^q^. -coloeed a. 
 ^T^^^, ^rT^ot.— Flaming a. ^\^^^, \- 
 fR^f^T; ^rWr, ^^, ^^\~ Flambeau 
 
 Flank {fiaccus, flabby) the fleshy part of 
 the side of an animal, between the ribs 
 and the hip ^^/, ^^B^\ f, ^^f; 
 side of an army qrfSf Cf ^F^T /; side of 
 any building f JTr^^f^f f ^I^/; P^ ii\jury 
 sustained by a horse in the back ^\- 
 
 Flannel {lana, wool) o^r^fr^ ^^n, ^' 
 
FLAP 
 
 251 
 
 FLAX 
 
 FjiAP I), any thjng that h^ngs broad and 
 
 loose {^mw ^'^\) m^ -Vr, ^Rr, 
 
 T?T fo ; motion or noise of a flap Uf ^f, 
 ad*l<r; — of trowsers, &c. Hl^^n. 
 — V. §T^q^, C^^; — tte wings %^- 
 %^^^ ; to f. in the mouth Z\^^ ITK% 
 m^^ ^3"=I %?0T [with].— t. qr^"^!^, 
 H^flW ; qTTTTJ ^[^^. -eared a. ijsnj^, 
 
 n, ^l'^] n. 
 
 Fla^e v. i. Ger. bum with a glaring and 
 unsteady flame ^^rB"T, »iTiTq"1Dt; shine 
 out with a sudden and unsteady light 
 rf^rs- IJ^r^T ^, R^^^f^^; open or 
 spread outward ^c^yoj, q^^^O]- [up]. — n. 
 
 Flash F. sudden burst of wit ^^T^^IZ, 
 SRj?I^rJ; a momentary brightness or 
 show TZXitX f, Z^Z^ n ; — of wit, joy 
 ^^Tf; with f. "^^^ — V. i. '^^^^ o5^- 
 c^oy . to f. in the pan ^fsr^f ^, %^^^. 
 — Flashy a. jq-;?^, |T5J^^ ?^ (dress) ; 
 ^^"^rrs:, ^ffr, T^^iR^'^ (pleasure); 
 without taste m^^Z^ ^^S^^[^ (songs). 
 
 Flask* a narrow-necked vessel for hold- 
 ing fluids xf|^; a bottle ^qf, ^\f; pow- 
 der-horn ftjiJigT. 
 
 Flat a. D. having an evep surface ^^fJ^; 
 lying at full length upon the ground 
 ijf ^qrHT, 3f q^R Jf^fT ; level with the earth 
 
 =^nTT, =^qjr, ^^^r; insipid Rr^, ^■3s- 
 
 JToTrcT, T^q"CrcT (a work);— as sounds cHT- 
 S5",^?"^frcTj downright WF, 3^?, f^'IT- 
 ^^ (denial) ; low, as prices of things JRT, 
 ^X iffr^; dull R?:^,^offM<Jr?T (a ser- 
 mon) ; to become f., as wine &c. 3^o^. 
 — n> a plain space of ground tUiiJ'T w, 
 JfloS"* — on hilly ground JTreffT /, "^XZ^ 
 w; a shoal JTTS"/, ^{^\f; some thing 
 
 broad and flat in form ^cT aT(f^ "^^Zm 
 ^^\% ^Pl^ff r ^^ /; a dull fellow 
 
 z\m\, f#. -LY ad. ^^\z, yl-^n?^; 
 ^FF, \^^^. -NESS ^qrfr/, W{^\f; =^- 
 qjq^r, RF^q'^r, TR^jq"^. -ten v. 
 =erT2:r ^., =^rCT; ^t^^i^ct *; {^^ 
 -^TT^ ^-j- HT -mx ?cT?:ot. — i. =^q7r ?o 
 f^pT. -isH a. ^fft^r =^q2:r, 'Fm^, ^ns" 
 
 Flatter t;. F. win the favoring attention 
 of, by action expressly directed to thfit 
 end, and esp. by artful, insincere, or 
 servile attentions W^^ -^^If'Tcf f^'TF 
 iTJr^r ^^^ tCf ^qr^^ ; wheedle ^^^ 
 ^ff or ; soothe by praise ^^ ^^^ 9 - 
 ^jq-f^q . please with false hopes Pt^JTT 
 
 3T[^r c^^oj^ -^rf5 ^^[^f^^, ^ssTir^ 
 
 errJ^mot. ftcTF -§^ crr^ -^ ^^ ;— one's 
 self 3jpTRf^ ^lorJTof [with, by, for] . -er 
 
 ^■^Ipirr ; encouraging S'tTSf^, ^^'^f. 
 —Flattery arr^ff, ^^TfRrT/ 
 
 Flatulent a. {flatus, a blowing) afTected 
 with gases generated in the alimentary 
 canal ^np, ^FcIiTf ^WF ; tending to 
 generate wind in the stomach ^f^ST, 
 ^maS ' turffid with air ^.{^^ ^Z^Z^^\ 
 -qrij^f (tumor).— Flatulence, -cy ^- 
 
 Flaunt v. i. Goth. umu^\ -V[^^ TfCof. 
 Flavor {fragrare, to emit a smell) ^^j 
 
 ^t/; savor '^^, ^f^/, mi^. 
 
 Flaw* a cracking ^^Zf, =fR:/, .g?f, ^Rf; 
 — iu a rupee ^fZ^f, ^l^f; a de- 
 fect ^l^f, q^3" /, ^ n; a quarrel 
 iTf^ n. -less a. R?rq", f^^??*!^-, F^rffq, 
 
 Flax*— the plant Sf^j ^JoT^r/; — the 
 fibres SR^ ff^aC -^^pl, ^r^. 
 
FLAY 
 
 252 
 
 FLINT 
 
 Flay* u.^cTfr €{^jM^, ^f^^ ^ITJot, 3-W?ot. 
 Flea* [^ n. -bane, — purple *|o6r^< n. 
 -SEED ^f^f^f^ n. -WOET f ^fPTI^. 
 
 Fleck v. Oer. f^^^r%^ ^. -[^ qfi'^t- 
 
 Fledge* v. qm^^ ^., W;^ ^. 
 
 Flee* v. run away, as from danger or 
 evil qoS^, qs^ 5Tpt ; [to f. the question 
 or from tlie question, (Legisl. Assemb.) 
 to avoid voting on a question] [from, to] . 
 
 Fleece* ^gTT^r m^f; ^^U^\ q;^ ^^ 
 
 strip of money or property ^^ q"^ ^- 
 ^■'T, ^^ ; — gradually and gently '^\^H 
 q^r^ ^R;— Fleecy a. ^'^ftrfr; t?^- 
 
 ^f m^^; ^kffi irr^c^r. 
 Fleet* ^rrrsTf^r Hf^fJT, ^^rg-q;?" ; ^^s. 
 
 JI^^ npl, ajrRK n.—a. Icel. Sfc^?, ^T- 
 
 13-, vifr^?:r. -ing ^r^, ^i^f^r, qarq- 
 
 25rr ; f. good qs^ ^[^ w. 
 Flesh* aggregate of muscles, fat, and 
 other tissues which cover the framework 
 of bones in man and other animals ; 
 esp. the muscles iTfJEf n, ^\^ n ; ani- 
 mal food mj\^f, ^m'^ n, ^\[m n ', 
 the body ^\X n, afjRr^ '"' ', mankind 
 'H'^^^rcf /; human nature ifq'JJT^q'lTrf 
 ■^f f^ /; tenderness of feeling ^^^\ f, 
 ^iH^\aS^^ ; desire for sensual gratifica- 
 tion f^qTT?r^r 5?^/; kindred ^r^T^q; 
 soft pulpy substance of fruit IR j an 
 arm of f. l?q[cq^^ n; f. and blood 
 
 (Matth. xvi. 17). -ly a. JTWRF; \^\' 
 
 incomp. f^qjy (lusts), -meat ^\^\^ n, 
 ^\^^ n. — Fleshy a. irffT^, JTr^PT^ ; 
 
 Flexible a. {Jlectere, to bend) ^q^RJ ^^- 
 W ; tractable pi^r,^ WfcT T^K^Xl; 
 
 too easy and compliant JRTTj capable of 
 being accommodated ^TRT^ ^^\ mt^^\- 
 ^ir-NoSMU^RPir (a principle). — Flex- 
 ibility c7^=%fqqT, fJ^Tr/. — Flexile 
 
 a. ^riT, ?rq#r^ ; =r:jt, ^^3r qa-Rr^rir. 
 
 — Flexture ^[^j q^^cTF /; obsequious 
 bending 3?^^!% ^iTot -^^^ n, ^W^- 
 
 Flick* v. %(^, ^\^^; €5^ ^ =^^^ 
 
 Flight* act of fleeing qarof n, q^\i:m n ; 
 — of a whole people of a village from an 
 enemy nSTT n ; act of flying IS^ n, 
 Z^?P\ n ; mode of flying ^'^^TT n ; ex- 
 travagant sally ^JT^Tc/: a f. of folly; — of 
 fancy ^f^TR'^r^ ; — of arrows ^THrcT; 
 a flock of birds flying in company ^T 
 
 f, ^rlr/; a soaring q^ T^^T w, T"r^- 
 IT<ir n, 3J^^qR^ w ; a reach of steps, 
 from one landing to another R'^r, Rl^f 
 
 /; to put to f. q^^ot^ q^T^TT^ c^f^^. 
 -SHOT ^FIIrTr J'^qr. — flighty a. ^q^o5"j 
 
 Flimsy a. Tf. ^^^, fc^^iq^, aT^55T. 
 
 Flinch v. ( ? ) ^v^ ^FT, ^^■m^ ITR ?-Jot. 
 
 Fling ». {-Jligere, to strike down) throw 
 from the hand ^l^^^ qm", Z\m ; 
 throw down l3T^r qf^^, ^cf ^. ; defeat 
 %^ ^.; away q^|5 JSf; =fr^r^^, Z{^) : 
 
 down 5i^R?r^ ^., =fr5r ^. ; in Tctrff 
 
 •31^ ^ ^^r^; open ITqrEJTr^ "T^r^^ 
 -«frn^ Srqr^ [from, to, at] . — i. flounce 
 
 3Tr?"o5"3Tr^ ^., rrcTqR ^rrs:^; — as a 
 
 horse J"R=^ -r^SriSin ITT^- 
 Flint* a kind of hard stone ^f; a piece 
 of flinty stone used in some fire-arms 
 to strike fire =cr?if^r^ ^^\ -^T TR. 
 /.—Flinty a. JJRjfrsqT^r ; JTlfrm^^^r 
 ^rq (heart). 
 
FLIPPANT 
 
 253 
 
 FLOUR 
 
 Flippant a. W ? talkative qr^S" FSTiTflT, 
 cPT^pJsT tr^^TTTT: inconsiderate afi^^rfr- 
 — Flippancy iircT3"^./j ^[^^f^^T^i. 
 
 Flirt* sudden jerk ^^^f. — Ger. ^^^\^ 
 
 ot -2"I^^;— as water [^^ff ^\l^, qFOT- 
 [about] . — i. ^W\ "^^T ^. ; jeer or gibe 
 
 =rr« ^{T^ -^i^^ tr^^. 
 
 Flit v. i. D. fly away witli a rapid motion 
 UT^ 3T^ 5rpt ; flutter i?r3^?of . mi- 
 grate ^c^icJT ^. ; to be unstable =^5^ 
 
 Flitch* [i\Z\^ m^ ^\3S'■^^ JqR^^ 
 
 Float* v. i. rest on the surface of any fluid 
 cft'M, cR^; move quietly and gently 
 on the water muii|«f< ^^^-^"^ ; move 
 
 gently and quietly on the air ^^^ cTCH'T; 
 [jloating debt, capital,&c.,debt not fund- 
 ed, or capital not fixed, or of uncertain 
 amount or employment] . — t. cl^ff of ^rfr- 
 m ^. ; float ^^>^^ €.; W^fk^ [on, over] . 
 — n. a raft cTFFr, cin^F; timber &c. set to 
 float down m%\. — Flotilla $f?"R J[^^- 
 
 Flock* a collection of living creatures ^. 
 3T, spTf^, ^M^H;— of sheep ^3^, m^K 
 n; — of birds §TR>/, ^5"/; — of people ^f- 
 3^, nrZ", 8T^r, HJ^R ; a Christian con- 
 gregation (cr^r \^\^ iTSR ^r^rr^ nr- 
 s^-JTT ni^r ^i^t^r) ^irr/, ^s^q ; lock 
 
 of wool ^RTNT ^'I^; refuse of wool 
 
 Flog v. {fiigere, to strike) ^n^^f^ ^\T^J T- 
 J^ JnT"! ; chastise with repeated blows 
 
 q^ ^\w^ Tw^ i:., t^^ ^^^ [with, 
 
 for]. 
 Flood* great flow of water 5^137, ^, ^r^Tj 
 deluge «[^^JT ; flux iT^cff /; abundance 
 
 ^^3-/, irrrjfr/ q^; stream ajfq-^ q- 
 qiC ; menstrual discharge |%3T3 • the f. 
 
 ;srqo[. -GATE Tsrfr/, ^i?"/. 
 
 Floor* level portion or surface on which 
 one walks in any buildingE|n=^f lT|y,5f%- 
 ^f; a storey Tsf^TT; — of planks mz^ff, cT- 
 
 T^qr^r/ ^f rqr^r ;— of chunam it#/;— 
 of stone qR?:^td/— ^. ijt-^frqrs: -qrr^- 
 
 «r^ 1"° ^. ; lay level with the floor SfifR- 
 ^]^ -^fcl ^.; put to silence by some de- 
 cisive argument jrfjcT ^.^ cffS" k^ ^. 
 -CLOTH STRif^i. -iNG5T^57/,^t"/; pave- 
 ment fxR-^/. 
 Flora (/o,?^ flower) goddess of flowers 
 ^q'^^qcTf/; complete system of vegeta- 
 ble species native in a given locality 
 
 3?^ 'T^ ir?5ifcT 3^5r CFTPTr q=iwi%/ 
 
 pi; a description of such plants ^- 
 R^ ^=RqfcTqoT^ n. —Floral a. ^^ixf\ 
 ^^^4^\ (game) ; qTc^ixTT (bud).— Flor- 
 id a. flushed with red ?5T^^ "IT^ 
 (countenance) ; embellished with flow- 
 ers of rhetoric ^Jr^^ff^^, qfSqcT (style) ; 
 
 -iTY m^r^ ^^\f -z^z^tf. -ness ^- 
 
 ^f, IT^/; ^T^^^qr^^ w.— Florin 
 ^T^ '{^ ^ik; [the English f. is one-tenth 
 of a pound sterling] . — Florist >^«?iA{|o?|, 
 
 Flounce, Flounder v. D. y^J^^^ cTSqj?- 
 
 ^, ?"rcTqr?T 3?qj^ -sir^ [about] .— w. ^^- 
 
 qrS"/, ^;?qTT/; Ger. [part of a lady's 
 dress, a loose trimming] . 
 Flour (See Flower) finely ground meal of 
 grain ^\Z n, f^S" «; wheaten f. rt^/; 
 gram f. "kWi n ; fine wheaten f. ^r% /, 
 JI?T ; coarse wheaten f. 5[qr, ^SfF ; fiue 
 rice f. f^jli /; fine and soft powder of any 
 substance ^Rf «, J^/, ^/. 
 
FLOURISH 
 
 254 
 
 FLUTE 
 
 Floueish v. i. (Jlorere, to bloom) grow lux- 
 uriantly qr^% ?T?:cr^r, "^ri^n^; be pros- 
 perous ^mi:jz -=Erc7^r-3^^q- -^i^crr ^s" 
 
 3T€^^ — as a town, country 3Tr^rcrf% -^Tf- 
 ?R" ^^°t; use florid language ^rfRiTrf ^.; 
 make ornamental strokes with the pen 
 iK^f^ -^^t^ ^\T^•, vaunt ^ST^ ^f^ 
 -^.j play with fantastic aud irregular mo- 
 tion m:m, ^i^^.—t. ^^J^^ mn^, ^m- 
 
 ^^; ff ^?I^% H<^j^ ^\T^—n. beauty tf- 
 
 ^'^^ n, ^m^j^ n ; ^f^tjzrr^r m^m, ^^- 
 
 m^ : iTT*f^r,qF?:iT^f ; Mus. JjcT/, iTrsTOT i?. 
 
 -iNG 3-f2:frcr, cT^crficT; H^:g:, ^q'^r, ^\^^. 
 
 Flout ^;. D. fiT;?^TI^ot, fC^fff^of, PrT^^^lKot. 
 
 Flow* v. i. move by the power of gravity, 
 and with a continual change of place, 
 among the particles or parts, as a fluid 
 
 ^[k\ sJr '^r^: melt m^i^, 115?^, m- 
 
 syoj-. glide smoothly 5raTcT-3T^?3?^fr ^F" 
 ^I^, ^R^'; be full, so as to run or flow 
 over q^^ ^[c^,^rC^, ^Z W[- hang 
 loose and waving ^ar^STJJ^ o?f^o]- (man- 
 tle, locks); rise, as the tide iR^f -^[^ cTf- 
 jpi"; proceed R^oj-^ $of. discharge blood 
 in excess from the uterus Tifr^T^r ^\^ 
 ^PcT ^W^r^ iwi [from, to, in] .— w. 3Tr- 
 
 ^, RfT?-, trrrr/; rart^/, rf^rar/;— of 
 
 tears ^f^l^Rr/, aj^qrcT ;— of words ^- 
 
 Flowee iflos) a circle of leaves or leaflets 
 on a plant, usually of some other color 
 than green ^ n, ^ n ; blossom ^\^X^ 
 '^ w; that part of a plant destined to 
 produce seed ^ w;— as of grain qToTf- 
 ^J the fairest, freshest, and choicest 
 part of any thing V^^^f, Z^^\^^ 51^- 
 ^r ITTJI; — of youth IR^WF^/, cTf^oq- 
 n ; a figure of speech ^f^l^f^ ; pi. 
 menstrual discharges ^cq n, m n;— as 
 
 §arved, painted Jr^f/.JS" ; Chem. qT^j- n. 
 
 t.^^ -|a: ^rj% ^|?r?: ^.— Floweey a. 
 
 J'^^S- Jc^f^f; ^'sqjyjT. ^c^ff^ ^T^^R- 
 TO (style) : [the f. kingdom, China]. 
 Fluctuate v. i. (flueve, to flow) move as 
 a wave C^^^r^f ^f^ : be irresolute qr- 
 ^rS" m. ; be unsteady (T^f f^SJ"^!^ ^^oj- 
 [from, to] . — Fluctuation Cci^^r^r ^ff- 
 
 Flue i^. q"^'[3" w. 
 
 Fluent a. {fliiere, to flow) ^rCcTr* fluid ^[- 
 cToT; voluble %^^r, N^^f '^^^ (speak- 
 er) ; flowing ^^S-, §rSTcr. 3T^?m^cr 
 
 (spee^ch). -ly a^.3"^5r,?^;g-?^;rrcr,JTrriT?: 
 
 (^r^q'-^r^ot). — Fluency T^^^'m xrqs-qojj 
 ^r^^R?q■?^; ^^3"-^r5ffrcTqtJIT.— Fluid a. 
 
 q^r^l. -ITY STf cTF/, ^rcTsrqorr. 
 Fluke, Ger. the part of an anchor which 
 
 fastens in the ground ^\^Z\^ ^f2T, ^13". 
 Fluery ProvL Eng. a sudden blast ?["irRr 
 
 If^T^RF; bustle ^I^^^ /, ^^^^f, ^\^:^ 
 
 Flush* s7. redden suddenly cr^q- cTfcSt STf- 
 ^T^, cTf^^STcTT^f ^. ; elate rTg-^af^ q:qq^,_-,:. 
 lT^lT;§--;T5f^^frC^: blood flushes in- 
 to the face; ^\^ ^07^ cTj^^Tc^r^ gTof; 
 to f. up joints ^^5fr ^.— n. c%f^ STcT, 
 5^V; ardor 3-^r/, f r^/, ^; pyfc^^f 
 
 ?2TR ^fJT^^ 3-?T5r f[aT[ff c^fc^F/, ^(S^f 
 /.— fl. fresh J^trcT, ^^^FcT; affluent 
 ^q^, =^FlfcT; liberal "3-5-Fr; prodigal 
 3-5^56^r, a'^FBT. 
 
 Flute ( fl^atus, a blowing) a musical wind 
 instrument ^K^\f, ^\^\• a channel in 
 a pillar m^\f. 
 
FLUTTER 
 
 255 
 
 FOLIAGE 
 
 Flutter v. i. D. flap the wings rapidly q^^. 
 %^^, i^ ITI^ ; be in agitation ^\^ 
 
 Flux {Jluere, to flow) ff^'^w; ^N, ^^\- 
 g" ; change tf fc^J • concourse 5f JTF^, JToST; 
 the tide setting in toward the shore IJ- 
 X^l/; fusion ^\Z^ n, T^SS^ n ; — for me- 
 tals jR^inifr, mult fo '^r^^r ^^ ^^m\ 
 
 to have a f. g"JT^>n" ^m^. 
 Fly* u. i. move in the air with wings, as 
 a bird Tl^'T • float in the air, as the 
 clouds, the sparks cT^jpT, S'S^ ; — as a 
 flag TS^, "K^^T"^ ; hasten away STf^, ^- 
 ^r^ PT^ srf^: time^ies; flee (^t^r^r- 
 ^^) qS"^ Sffot : the enemy^ies : part ^Z^, 
 cf^ ^foj ; to come 05" with flying colors 
 
 at 3TiTr^^^J"=I qi^, ^T^?^;— in the face of 
 ^i^ ^.; off ^Z^, ^ ^H^ rR; 
 on ^inr^^T^ 7^^, ?§5T ^. ;— open %?7^ 
 3r^?ot. out 3-^:T5jat, 3-^5roT; ?:mR% ^f- 
 
 cTm; to let f. ^^; ^\^^ [from, to, 
 against]. — n. a winged insect of vari- 
 ous species m^\f, JT^^r/- -blow, egg 
 of a fly ^tt/- -CATCHER fsmii {^ q^ 
 
 ^l"). -iNG-FisH ^ s-^orrrr iir^r ^. 
 -LEAP f^^^TT 3Trti!rr^ f%^r ^^2^^ ^f^ ^]^ 
 n. -TRAP Jir?[rr ^?:orK srr^ w, iTf%^r^=^- 
 
 Foal* iliq^^i, rMf/ (nr5"^rt -q^r^JTrt). 
 
 Foam* {Sh\ phcua) ^m^^'^.—v. i. \^^ 
 
 -3T^ [out].— Foamy a. "^^r^", q^^Wxir. 
 Fob Ger. ^^\^ J^^q-RF ^CR^r f%Hr. 
 Focus (Z/, fireplace) point in which the 
 
 rays of light meet f^I^ (T^^ f^IST'^^^ 
 
 5E2n^ w, ^sr^g"^^^; a central point 
 
 iT^JtIs: 71.— Focal a. iRSTHttf. 
 Fodder* ^T^/, =^?T. — ^. %V^ m'^^- 
 FoE*^, 513. 
 F(ETUS, See Fetus. 
 Fog Icel. ^ n, ^^^n. -gY «. ^sf^T^ff^ 
 
 ^SPTR irr^^r ; dull JT^, ^. 
 FoH mfer;. CW, ^^f. 
 Foible F. fq: w, fg^ n, ^ «. ; /7? ^ ^ 
 
 n pi. 
 Foil v. F. ^f-?^, '4^^, ^f^F^r ^. [by, in] . 
 
 — n. ifF^, q^F^l"^ ; a blunt sword used in 
 
 fencing fST cf^fF^/, qfF, m\i\ f, C«> ; 
 {folium) a leaf or thin plate of metal 
 ^^, q^, qF^ w; a coat of metal on a 
 looking-glass 3TFT5IF^F ^^% f; [a thin 
 leaf of metal, placed under precious 
 stones by jewelers, to increase their 
 brilliancy, or to give them a particular 
 color] ; any thing of another color, or 
 of different qualities, which serves to 
 adorn, or set off another thing to ad- 
 vantage ^fnr^l:^ ^Z- 
 
 Foist v. F. ^^^^^J ^^^, ^^^ [on, off, 
 in]. -ER ^^^]. ^^^. 
 
 Fold* v. lap or lay in plaits q"fF ^. ; dou- 
 ble ^Tf^oF ; lay together, as the arms 
 or the hands ?FcT qF3To5^ ; envelop j- 
 TFoTfT, f S"^j ^^Z^ • confine in a fold 
 #3-^r^fcT ^i^ -EFF^Stj— a letter c7- 
 ^2"F ^., iT^q ^;. [together]. — i. ^fj 
 rt^, ^HZ^.—n. ^f\J, q?"?: ; qs:: four- 
 f.; embrace P?5F/j^T/; ^ITfFST. -ino 
 ^^, ^tt/;— of doors ^cT^^i^/. 
 
 Foliage {folium, leaf) qF^ n pi, qFc^f , 
 q§Tf ; new f. qT^rfr /. — Foll&.te v. qf^f 
 =^jr^^, qF'^TF^F ?J?Ct ^.— Folio, a sheet 
 of paper once folded ^k€\ ^fFH?" ; book 
 made of sheets of paper each folded 
 
FOLK 
 
 256 
 
 FOOT 
 
 once 5^1^ J^^ ^ ; page in an ac- 
 count-book ^^rq'it^ 7R n. — a. ^'t^ 
 
 f #f f ^rirerr^r. 
 
 Folk* ^f^_pZ, aTfc^iTj-f^JTr/. 
 
 Follow* v. go or come after qTiT^ Sfrot 
 -qq- -^f^of . go in pursuit of ^\Z\^ ^- 
 W^ ; — accept, as authority 3{[^^o]-^ ^^\^ 
 JTR^; obey JTRoj, O:^^ ; embrace 5Efr- 
 ^R^, ^\^^ ; imitate 3H^ot, 3I^?:o7 
 ^., l^rrr eT*^ ; succeed m order of time 
 m^ M^X n^ -OT ; accompany ^JJ^r 
 -^r^ srr^ ; result from, as an effect 
 from a cause f^fcqq- ^07^ j^Efffi' j under- 
 stand the meaning, connection, or force 
 of, as a course of thought or argument 
 
 3J2J- -^l^^ -^^^ ^^^^ • attend upon 
 
 closely, as a profession 5^qT ^., ^frT ^f?y- 
 f^ [from, to, in, after], -er ^\l\^ 
 ^mT\ JTOTRf, ^^\^\ ; disciple f^oq- . 
 dependant rffq^j ^^^ ; cTrt^TR ; ^TJ^T- 
 
 #r, ^TjHrfr. -jng a. ^^r, ^^. 
 
 Folly, See under Fool. 
 Foment v. {fovere, to warm) apply warm 
 lotions to tnfj m^ ^^; abet qr^ ^- 
 
 %^ ; q^q-t^^qr/ rt^^/, 2r^^(ifr/. 
 
 Fond «. JceZ. relishing highly -xff STF^^cfr 
 ^#, o^TJ" ; much pleased ^ITS", ^^ ■ 
 tender ^^^\^, H?r5^[of] . -ness ^ffcT/, 
 JUTcTf/, ?^r ; STTf ^/. =^r^/.— Fondle v. 
 jffsTFPt, gj^^rSJDT, oTT^^.— Fondling q7R 
 
 Font {fons, fountain) 57^ ; ^f^^f^rp^ 
 qn% "k^^nt qr^ n • [a complete as- 
 sortment of printing types of one size] . 
 
 Fontanel F. vacancy in the infant cra- 
 nium ^{3S f; issue for the discharge of 
 humors from the body ^t^f. 
 
 Food* ^^ n, iT^q" n, ^\^n; undressed f. 
 rW ; heavy f. ^^[^ ; —of granivo- 
 rous animals ^\i:\-^ coarse or bad food 
 ^^T n ; the usual quantity of f. 3Tri"IT • 
 f. and raiment ^[Zm 3Tvr ^^^f: ^\^ 
 [for]. 
 
 Fool F. an idiot %5r, 'k^^BS- a dunce 
 ^j Z\m\, ^^^\^', Serif, wicked person 
 ^9" 'TJ'^q'j a professional jester R^E^^ 
 t^\^m\fooVs errand fl^^f; to go on 
 a f/s errand qRf^f sT^T iTRlf^of. to put 
 on the f. f^r 5?'r#, %3iTt^ ^H^ ; a 
 learned f. qS"cT^?^ ; to make a f. of gf^- 
 ?^, ifr^ot, ^rs^rr^^ ^e-qq . to make a f, 
 of one's self ^^^\ ^^\^^^ ^^m^; to 
 play the f. ^x\K ^. -ish a. ir^f^ >3T, 
 
 ^f; JT'tq'JTr^r, ^^tr^r (act')^; js-; 
 ridiculous sTff ^rr^rtmr, sTTff^r^?-. 
 
 -HARDY a. 3q^2Jrr ^laTSff^r. — Fools- 
 cap [so called from the water-mark of 
 B> fool's cap and hells used by old paper- 
 makers] (T^ sTr%^ ^mcT ^fk",'qrcfr^%q.' 
 
 Foot ( 6rr.^ows, /S/cnj) acZas) the extremity be- 
 low the ankle qf^Tj^^T^qiT; — of a table 
 qR", ^ ; foundation qmr, cTHT, ^^Jm ; 
 a measure of 12 inches ' q7l' /"; foot-sol- 
 dier qRf^^ n, cq-f^ ._of a verse xf^ j 
 on f. qr?fr : cubic f. q"^ q72: ; to set on f, 
 
 "^i^ ^., 3'iTr^'^. -ball qr^rr"^ t;??^ ^- 
 JTT^r t^. -BOY r^^cTJTiT, qr^^rr, q^iir. 
 
 -PALL qpT??, ^^tjjq-^. .iNG, ground for 
 the foot qrq" 2"^^ n, ^\^E\•, firm found- 
 ation to stand on ZflTJ, ^TP^ ; perma- 
 nent settlement sq-^ajf/, ^?t^^; firm 
 position qq:gT, qrq"^R^f^ ; condition f^Sf- 
 f^f; tread to measure m^^n, ^rf w ; act 
 of putting a foot to any thing qfq* oJTfOT 
 -«ff^q n ; act of adding up a column of 
 figures %ffir ^. ?i ; to get f. qJi;?f qg^ 
 
FOP 
 
 257 
 
 FORCE 
 
 m^, ^^. -MAN tj^r^ ; (^JTcfiiir, xfr- 
 
 ^r. -MARK Tr^TcTn, ^^m•^n. -NOTE 
 
 trsT^JTr cT3T^ f^:gt^?^. -pad ^larRr^r. 
 
 c 
 
 -I'ATn qr^^c^^rs", m^^i^f- -print m^o^ n, 
 
 T^f^'fT W. -STALK ^JjS'?^. -STEP q[^- 
 
 t7 n; token ^^/, N'?"'«. -stool ^(J 
 Fop Gcr. ^'^T^^^ST, ft^f^. -pery ^J^^"^- 
 
 For 2>r(y% {pro, Sh\ pra ) in the place of Sff- 
 nr, ^2TRr, ^^"^ ; concerning [^q^f; be- 
 cause of ^^J gr^r, ^RcTf, ^cl^ ; toward 
 qj^: a ship is bound f. China ; for the 
 sake of ^I'^fTf, ^cl^, ^H^T^ : is the world 
 made f. me'i:* in spite of; generally 
 followed by all, aught, anything, &c. 
 g"2:qfr^, ^ \^^\ : he will do what she 
 pleases fo7' all me; notwithstanding 
 ^^ ^T^cTifr, Sffr : f. any thing that 
 legally appears to the contrary; during 
 a certain time ^^^J 3ltcT, H^^, ^T: f . a 
 day; f. life ^\wm^, ^'^^^, ^m^ ', 
 in favor of q^f^F, ^\^^l - he is f. 
 a free government ; noting meeting : 
 I am ready f. you Hf ^^\E ^Zmm 
 ^^R^lk; as if 3igT,^r?:^f : he showed 
 himself f. dead ; he looks f. me clf JTl^f 
 ^R: mK% ; f. my part iTsyr Sfr ff ^r 
 rr^ ; f. as much ^^fq^f, ^Tf ^'^i j f-- 
 
 ^ever i^r'cTr, ^^kl^ ; f. s[?: ^m err 
 
 'f^f r ^"^ ^'r^ ; f^st ; f. a muse of fire !— 
 conj. grfr, ^ftcff, f^^ ; iJTf 3pff ^5Tf. 
 
 Forage F. ^\^^m, ^df / [for] . — i?. 
 
 Forbear* v. {. refrain from proceeding 
 
 SJ-i^of^ n?^ ; refuse =r iTRat,=I q^^.— ^. 
 
 give up dr^ot, STf^ : to f. the use of 
 
 a word ; bear with ^OT, ^Hlf^^, ^- 
 
 33 D 
 
 m^ ^. -ANCE STf^ n, TIK^ n ; 
 long-suffering ^^STFc^cTr/, ^mf; ex- 
 ercise of patience ^X y^^ n, qiT, ^, 
 
 Forbid* v. prohibit iT^rf -4?t ^. ; com- 
 mand not to enter ^\^ srfoqrCf -^^^\- 
 ^r ^^\t ■'^fhk^ m. -. I have forUddeu, 
 him my house ; oppose ^\^\ ?pt, ^- 
 
 xr^^r -3Tfer#«g ^. ; God f. i^qi ^ m. 
 -den JT=rr "%^55r, f^^. -ding «. ^r- 
 
 Force {fortis, strong) ^o5" ;?, Sfft n, /; 
 an unusual degree of strength or ener- 
 gy "crsr n, fr?f n, ^"VrFf; violence gS"- 
 ^Tfrry, ^?5"JT ; special signification f^- 
 q" 3?^" ; validity ^ST^r/, ^^, ^^f^T n : f. 
 of an argument ; jjZ troops q^fST ./, ^'^ 
 n ; Lajy, strength or power exercised 
 without law, or contrary to law, upon 
 persons or things ^c73T, Sf^ff y^ ^^Rn"^; 
 Physics, any action between two bodies 
 which changes, or tends to change, 
 their relative condition as to rest or 
 action ^^^ ^1^/: the f. of gravity ; — 
 of habit ^{^^^ • moral f. Jil^^oS" n ; 
 — of a disease, of winds, &c. ^\Z\^ ^^, 
 ^55- n, ^/;_inf. =crrc^, grqjff jfr.— r. 
 
 f c7J?R -5T^R ^r^rr^ ^m, ^ii ^. : 
 
 masters f. their slaves to labor ; I'avish 
 5c=5T??;r?: m., ^qriot, g^^iTR ^. ; capture 
 by assault f §5"r ^^^ ^^ ; drive, wrest, 
 get, &c. by violence STf^J^t, ^'qj^, 5"- 
 m^^ [along, away, from, into, throu<!:h, 
 out, &c.] ; strain ^[3^^ cTPR ^^ 
 -^r^'T -^. (conceit) ; — a passage ^^^^ 
 \^K^ -it^^, 5^. — Forcible a. ^^^^ 
 
 d^SSlW^J.—VoRCiBLY ad. ^RR, ^S^R; 
 5r?yfl[R. — Forcing, Gardening, ^^^;\^^\ 
 
FORCEPS 
 
 258 
 
 FORGE 
 
 Forceps (L.) |%iT3T ; — of the goldsmitli 
 
 Ford * a sliallow part of a river TcTIT, 
 t?R3"crK; a stream ^^oT. -able a. 
 
 qr^Tt^r ^mm ^m^\. 
 
 Fore * a. advanced in place ^^^J. ^^I^, 
 'FTiTf^^qrr, ^TJ ; advanced in time 3f jfr^- 
 ^^r, 'rft^r, ^ ; advanced in order qff"- 
 ^f. ^^ffr. ^^ : f. part of a writing. — ad. 
 
 ^^^l^{. -arm im m^ nmz sri^^r 
 m^\ g:rcTr^r mir, ?"Fcr. -bode u. q^i 
 
 ^f^'T', irf^'^q' ^f^^ ; be prescient of, as 
 of a calamity which, is to happen Tf^\7^ 
 
 ^T'Ef'^. -CAST t;. plan before execution a^"- 
 »ir<T %cr ^^^^ ff^ot ; foresee ^rrfr?^ qf- 
 
 K% cfsifR ^.—11. irfr^r %cr, ^t^r^r^r 
 
 /; cTSfff^T /, ^f^fPS^/. -CASTLE ^^^- 
 
 cir^r ^^R^r ^it^. -father irtsr, ^fr^. 
 -FINGER ^FcTr^^rr ^ns^rr w^s"^ Crr w, 
 crl%/. -FOOT 5T^r^?:irr js"?^r qp7. -GO 
 
 V. quit ^f;?ot ; relinquish the enjoy- 
 ment or advantage of -^r S'qiTfiT -^m 
 E\^^ • go before ^5" Sffof. -head ^qrss" 
 n, ^^\Z n . -LOCK 3:rS"q^=q- %^ p? : to take 
 time by the f., to make prompt use of 
 any thing; not to let slip an opportunity 
 %5Jr ^r^ q-of. -MAN q^^^ q^ia ; over- 
 seer ^Rirrfr, tf^j^rfre" ,— of a jury ^i:. 
 ^^, f fr^r jsrfr, m ^^^m /• -mast 
 5J^r ^r^r^r/- -most «. ^^■fjjT:rr, 
 
 3T?T^^f. -NAME, name that precedes the 
 family name or surname «f[;g" ^tqf^J7|- 
 ^# Ri^ n. -NAMED a. q^lxir, JI^RH?^. 
 
 -NooN^^r3-/,?q[?:^ ^^t■■q['^asf, ^^l-^f. 
 -RUNNER q^ ^m^[X[ ^m^, ^^^^ • prog- 
 
 nostic q^r^'g" 'ii, ^^°T n. -see t;. ^Wr 
 ^ Tf^^i-^qsloX; q-fqcq g-j^slDT. -shadow 
 
 ^f{ irfci^q ^5Tf^^. -sight ^^^i^f, eff^- 
 
 ffS"/, ?T^^=qT If^rr. -SKIN ^m^rjif, 
 ^NJf, ^Trr/. -stall, take in advance 
 Tqr ^^; anticipate 3ji|r-3Tq^i- ^pgof; pre- 
 occupy ?-^:qr^qT mK^ rm^E'm^ ^f5 
 
 3?JTr?T3-qifi^tof ,' to f. the market ^f^- 
 
 m^). -taste "T^g^"^, qj^l^f, .TELL 
 
 ^r^em i'r'^q-i^lt ^"[1101. 'THOUGHT ql- 
 rv . . ^. ^ 
 
 n'^R; anticipation 3TI^3"/, ^mf. 
 
 -TOOTH tf^rr^r ^m. -warn i^'. qfr ^^- 
 
 Foreign [foras, abroad) not of one's coun- 
 try trC5"2[r^r, m^m ; remote ^xrr ,• ex- 
 traneous ^rl^^r, ^icifcr. -^^ qr?5fr, 
 
 Forest .F. an extensive wood '^R ?i^ ^X- 
 uq" 71 ; a royal hunting-ground n5fpf|;gT 
 
 ^^r^r, ^^, ^l:^^ -, f. law ^^t^qt ^^'j^tf- 
 
 ^r ^R?r. -ER ^^?:^?, ^=I^fr; a sylvan 
 
 f^r^rHT; a forest-tree q^fq^rT. 
 Forever afl5. Htcrr, ^#f;r^, R^q"; at all 
 
 times ^q^r, CRJiT, n^T. 
 Forfeit v. (/oris, out of doors, /acere, to 
 
 do) 3Tqm ^^=f TTiT[^% ^S" '^oj, t^lE 
 
 ^\^.—n. ef«3-j ri'Cqrfr /. -uRE ef^ -5=i- 
 
 Tfrr ^^ n; an estate forfeited ?5"fcT 
 iJiTrf^i^^^r r^r^^r /; a fine ^^ [for] . 
 
 Forge F. a smithy r^I^f^^f l??? /; a 
 workshop ST^f^ ti, Ela^ f. — v. form by 
 heating and hammering cTfq^ ^ ST^-I 
 ST^oT, sr^^; form £^507^ fi^y -^q^o^; 
 make falsely ^^JIT -^f3T ^. — Forged a. 
 ^r2T, ^•Tr^J'. — Forgery, the crime of 
 fraudulently making or altering a writ- 
 ing, to the prejudice of another's right 
 ^=fr^ ^R? sR^T^JTRr^^^f^; the making 
 of a thing in imitation of another thing 
 
FORGET 
 
 259 
 
 FORMICATION 
 
 with a view to deceive and defraud 
 
 FoRGKT* i>. lose the remembrance of f^^^- 
 ^, i\^<" 'T^ •■ bless the Lord, O my 
 soul, and f. not all His benefits (Ps, ciii. 
 2); neglect 3^^r -3T#C" ^F., Tf ^ ; [to f. 
 one's self, to be guilty of that which is 
 unworthy of one; to commit an over- 
 sight] . -FUL a. f^^r^, ff ^"^r ; careless 
 T^cTiJiT, ^[^^ ; causing to forget f^^C 
 
 qrr^TiTRf, Tf^^f^^rr^ -^^^ (wine) [of]. 
 ,.NEss ft^^fsrq'JTr, C^^T, r^i^f^f; tt:- 
 
 Forgive v. * give up resentment or claim 
 to requital on account of, as an offence 
 or wrong -^r ^l^l ^-j ^^ '<(^, ^^U'-J 
 ^^^.: f. old faults, cease to feel resent- 
 ment against on account of wrong com- 
 mitted ^m ^.,iTrqT^.,-^r ^^\ ^. : i f. you. 
 -NESS ^/, xrr^r/; ^mf, ^^j^i^^f- 
 
 Fork (furca) forkation ^\^ n, Z^"^ n, 
 %xr^ 71 ; table f. m\Z\ ;— of a road ^\Zl ; 
 — of a river, the place where separa- 
 tion takes place ^f3T ; — the place where 
 union takes place ^^ - a point Z\m n, 
 
 ^ot. — t. ^\^\^ ^xfc^otj dig and break 
 with a fork, as ground ^o5^q"f=T ^^\^ 
 W^ '^r^^, foT^^I -ED a. ^^lEiTRr, 
 
 FoELOEN*a. deserted ^f 3"^?5T, J'lSR^f , m- 
 Tfi-; helpless RUm"cT, 3T=ir4. 
 
 Form (forma) shape ajr^rr, ^T^f^f; the 
 outline of the person SiTRTr^r ^f> ^'^' 
 T^ ,f; particular disposition of matter 
 ^f^r, ^^f', external appearance ;^f^ 
 ^rr^R, ^^ n ; image qTcf^/; constitu- 
 tion ^Tf/, fl^f, ^^{R : a republican f. 
 of government ; formula ^^f, cut^T^ ; 
 conventional ceremony t\^f, ^f^PT, 3^- 
 
 ^rr, ^^r^c?;R-f^r frcT/; show with- 
 out substance ^RJciS" tl'y^ : f. of justice; 
 beauty ^^q 7i, ^{^^ n (Is. liii. 2) ; mould 
 ^i^rr , qj^r ; bench ^r^ ; rank of stu- 
 dents in a school ^^ ; seat or bed of a 
 hare ^JTlf^f ^^I'lr^f ^\^f; Print. 
 type from which an impression is to be 
 taken, arranged and secured in a chase 
 ^^^Y ; as of an official paper ?[l^ ; — of 
 a verb or noun^Tw. — v. q"¥% ^T ?% 
 ^RJRot^ ^07 (Gen. ii. 7) ; train ra^f^^, 
 ^o5TT pJf^^ ; education forms the mind; 
 go to make up ^l^, ^m, ^5I^cT 3?" 
 ^07 : they formed the majority ; — as an 
 estimate 3TR:r?:ot, ^5TiT[Hot [out of, in- 
 to, from] ; ^7 "^"^ ; — as the hand 
 in writing, &c. WaS^. -al a. 3JI^^r^, 
 ^qr^f; essentiaU^rirrr^^, ^^f; done 
 in due form q'S^TTig^cT -m^ ; according to 
 
 form fr^nr, ?:^ciTrq^^, ^prif^i^; ^^^r- 
 
 =^r, ^C^^r,?fiR:¥r, ^T^^l (worship,duty). 
 -1ST a. ^ITRS" ; ^iffn^rff. -ality ^^^- 
 
 €m^, ^^{mmf; i\^f, '^\^f> ^r?r, 
 
 m^jr: ; essence cT^f n, ^^^^^^^ ^^^. 
 -ALLY ad. ^r§r^, ^r^iq^cT ; ^K^^r^f^R; 
 
 ^is, ^r^. -ER ^^iTfn, ^r, ^^^r, 
 
 ^^^Rr.— Formula q^I%/, ffcT / -Ry 
 q^r% -^^^fsT ; prescription ^TrqifT ^''^F- 
 
 Former* a. preceding in order of time 
 qfl"c^, if^Tir, qt; long past qftR, ^F, 
 q^^r, ^cT (ages) ; first mentioned q^f" 
 
 ttt, ^\^^\. -ly a(i. JTR, qft, ^■'^r ^r- 
 
 Formication (farmica, ant) JlfecZ. a sense- 
 tion of the body resembling that made 
 by the creeping of ants on the skin 
 
FORMIDABLE 
 
 260 
 
 FOSSE 
 
 Formidable a. ( formidare, to fear) i?^^^, 
 
 FoENicATE V. {fornix, a brothel) |3T?o5"^r ^. 
 — Fornication^ tlie incontinence of an 
 unmarried person, male or female ^Jf^' 
 ^rrlcT l^\^ rl^f rj^^ft ^\T^A n-, criminal 
 conversation of a married man with an 
 unmarried woman ^f^^fr^cf ^^[^TF \^^\' 
 fCcT ^^^\^\ ^^^m', lewdness l^^- 
 '^^\f} ^nr^H' n ; Scrip, adultery o^\V[- 
 xflj; • incest ^fir^TT*!^ n ; idolatry ^^\- 
 gsrr/.— Fornicator 3?q5"[JTl#[: f^ar^r, 
 ?:f3"^rsf — Fornicatress, -trix ^^siffif- 
 
 Forsake* v. §r^^, ZW^, mw\^ ^^. 
 
 Forsooth* ad. cf^ WU, ^T. im, ^^fcT. 
 
 Forswear* v. reject upon oath ^FTZf ^3r^ 
 -^\^ ^r^^ ; deny upon oath 5I72T ^r?=T 
 ^[^rrot;— one's self W^ W^ ^. "^R 
 
 Fort (fortis, strong) ^^F, ^FJ, ^; town 
 belonging to a f . ^^ f; wall of a f. ^fs:. 
 -ress $F2", ris'r/.— Fortify r. cFT#fr '^F- 
 J^r ^. ; add strength to ^oT^J ^.^ ^f^ 
 3T[qq ; confirm m\ -^J ^. [with, by, 
 against] . — Fortification cTHT -^F^'^I'F/; 
 the art of fortifying ^i[ m^\X\^^ X'^^y 
 f^^/; a fortified place ^Z. 
 
 Fortitude (do.) that strength or firmness 
 of mind which enables a person to en- 
 counter danger with coolness and cour- 
 age, or to bear pain or adversity with- 
 out murmuring, depression, or despon- 
 dency IT^^P%4w,^#^^, ^rr, UF^F/ 
 
 Forth* ad. forward qg-; out ^rl"^ ; abroad 
 ^iIT; so f. ^^JFrfl",#"(" [from], -coming 
 «. cTq*fr, [%ir, CF'311^. -with ad. ^F^^F^, 
 
 Fortnight (contracted from fourteen 
 nights) q^f:^:s\, ^^. 
 
 Fortuitous a. [fors, chance) ^^q-fSTcT ^- 
 J"^.— Fortuity %^?fFiT.— Fortune, per- 
 sonified or deified power regarded as 
 determining human success, sharing 
 happiness and uuhappiness, and dis- 
 tributing arbitrarily or fortuitously the 
 lots of life t-f n, ^jot^ n ; that which 
 falls to one as his lot in life^q'qrB' ^^f■, 
 estate JTtFF/, r^TT?^q-zr,- great wealth #- 
 
 ^r^/. ^\^^f, ^^\^^m\f•, appointed bt 
 
 in life%^r^F f fSTF, c^r^^FiT, ^\^ ; good f; 
 gt'f n; bad f. ^^ n. -book '5\^^^%J, 
 
 -hunter ^^^\^ ^f |-^f ^^q- ^^^ ^^^ ^^^ 
 
 ^f^^f^r- -teller If ^m^rn, ^F^cFF 
 ^F^F, cTfsr, fqiT55T. — Fortunate a. iTF'?7F- 
 ^F, ?"^?PT ; coming by good luck ^^m 
 ^\^ ?Ff^c^F, ^^F^^FF^F ; auspicious ^jq", 
 Jtrrc^^F?!^. -LY ad. %#, %q-%n[^. " 
 
 Forty* a. Tfrstg-.— ;z. xFFSft^F^F 3?>J ; x\\- 
 fS^gr^F ^^^TF/; an aggregate of f. xjf- 
 r55"€r/.— Fortieth a. xfrfsj^Ff F. 
 
 Forum (L.) ^JFF^FFf^^F^F ^%fF/, fecT n; 
 [a market-place in Rome, where causes 
 were judicially tried, and orations de- 
 livered to the people] . 
 
 Forward -s* ad.^. — Forward a. gS"^F; 
 less reserved or modest than is proper 
 3r^riT, Riff^-, ^\Z • ardent ^-^^f^cT, T^^"?: ; 
 advanced beyond the usual degree Jg" 
 ^^^, ^F^^^F ; too hasty ^-cTFf SS'F, ^^K. 
 — V. send onward J^ ^T^f^^, ^^ ^\'^- 
 ^^ ; advance ^F5l^^, |^ ^., ^F^^T^^ 
 =^jf^^ [from, to] . -NESS Z'^^f, 3".e"^crr 
 /; RFiT^^tTT, r^HTf /; prematureness 
 
 ^oTF-^F frtWr qrcTF/ 
 
 Fosse {b\)Ti^^. 
 
FOSSIL 
 
 261 
 
 FRACTION 
 
 Fossil a. (fodcre, to dig) sifq^cH ^^ ^- 
 cliangcd into stouo ?"lT^-5II^^r (shells). 
 
 5:°2T n. 
 
 Foster* v. nourish mw^^ qTo5"aT; cherish 
 ^foSIIir, ^\^^^ (passion). -BROTHER, a 
 male nursed at the same breast, or fed 
 by the same nurse, but not the offspring 
 of the same parents 2">-:ilT{3r. -child 
 
 qr^qr ^^m -^^mf- -kh qre^in, qr- 
 
 f5r?T, qr^^. -father qi^^ ^iq, m^\. 
 -MOTHER qr^^ mify ^l^\ f; nuTse ^\i 
 f. -SON qr^J^ J^, qr^^ %?[. 
 
 Foul* a. {Sh\ jmj, to bo putrid) filthy 
 HoS^, JTo§M (cloth) ; obscene RiT?^, 
 3W5:, 3T^f=^q" (words) ; cloudy ff^If K" 
 ST^r,W^r^^,^r^( weather); loath- 
 some sifRoT, q"[oix3T (disease); not fa- 
 vorable syirrcTi^c^, Z^Z\ (wind); dis- 
 honest arqrqifq^, ^r, f [^ (play) ; 
 entangled ^qrrJ^c^r, 5cTri7cr ?Trl^55T : a 
 rope is f. ; a f. copy ?I^jr, JT^'cTF ; to fall 
 f- Ht^of ?iTf|rm?rqT m-, to run or 
 fall f. of cr^^^rqt ^rar"^ -q;?^^.— u. JT3"- 
 
 m^, fRq^RiTifT q^oT ; 3TT?:5^°t, arrqjot, 
 
 ETi^oT : the two boats /ozt/c J. -mouthed 
 
 a. ^i^i"^ qi3:^ S^ros-, cfi^r^ f^ 
 
 Found v. {fnndare) lay the basis of ^\^ 
 Eff^ot ; establish ^STiq^ ; fix firmly ^f ^- 
 trRf% mm^ ^. ; take the first step in 
 erecting or building up qniT ^(^^, ^t' 
 ^^. ^E^^ ; establish on a basis m^mj; 
 
 i^m, qicrm^. [on]. -ATioN (2iTq=fr./; 
 mm n ; qr^rr ; footing ^m^:, ^n^, ^r- 
 
 ^r; endowment ^HRm, ^ilV<^^H\^m 
 
 "^J^^^mEl ^^l^'^^ ^^^ n. -er l^q- 
 ^m, ^F4rq^ ;—of a family ^arj^-q". 
 Found v. (do.) ^\^\ ^^ ^^^ m^^Tfcf 
 
 Founder ^•. i. (do.)qn%iT^=IJ'?^,qpq"rcT 
 ^^ ^['T; stumble and go lame, as a 
 horse 3f S'HaR ^^^ c^q^F tl^ -o^q^cT Sfpt 
 
 -"mwJj. — i. (sfniiRr) qr^ 5^^ ^«a; 
 
 Fount, -ain {fons) a spring gRF; a jet 
 m\t^ n, qrqrrr; first cause qc7 ^i, Sif" 
 
 Four* a. =criT. -fold a. ^fq?, ^J'j'^. 
 -FOOTED a. mx qfJTi^r, ^^"^qK. -SCORE 
 =^RM^r,^r. -square a. xft^. -teen 
 a. =^?T. -TEENTH fl. ^RTqr — Fourth 
 
 Fowl* a bird qt?W w, q^ ; a cock or hen 
 ^>¥ n.— t;. i. ^\J^XX^\ qr^ ^. -iNG 
 
 qfff?:q[?:tr, qri%qR"*?r, ^^r^. -ing-piece 
 
 Fox* ^[??T, ^^ ; a cunning fellow g=rf 
 ?Tlt -ITFT^. -HOUND eRI?§TI^r mX^ ^X' 
 
 Fraction {fraiigere, to break) ^3T, 91^; 
 Arith. a^q^*!^ ; compound f. iTq^IifSir- 
 f^ 3TO ; vulgar f. sij^^fft ^^ ; proper 
 f. ^R ^o ; decimal f. ST^Tt^ ^T^. -al 
 a. arq'^fhir^r. — Fractious a.^H^T, ^- 
 m'^ (man). — Fracture J^ot n, IT^; iiq 
 f,^f,'^{Kf; Surg, breaking of a 
 bone ^if^^TlTJT; [compound f., a f. in 
 which there is an open wound from the 
 surface down to the f.; simple f., a f . in 
 
FRAGRANT 
 
 262 
 
 FREE 
 
 which only the bone is divided] . — Fra- 
 gile a. tFfrr, ^fr^r^, irn^foy. — Fragil- 
 
 iTY jff^qfJir, iTi7?:rrr/.— Fragment ^^;iT, 
 ^:S, x^ ; an imperfect part aTt^f ^57, 
 
 Fragrant a. [fragrare, to emit a smell) 
 §^rg"f^r, §frr%^. — Fragrance ^ff^, 
 
 Frail a. (/rangere, to break) easily broken 
 5drr,^lT, J^r^r; weak SI3I^, =I^c^r; 
 weak in resolution 3Tr^2Tr, ^^c^JT^. 
 —Frailty JJl^qqf; ajf^arrffl*/; ^^- 
 
 wcTr/, ff#^5T^i; a f. =^7, ^|=r q"5%^r 
 
 Frame* v, construct T^q, %T.^^ ^\^^ 
 (a house); plan%cf ^., ^fR^f ^.; fabri- 
 cate sffcTi^ ^^^, ^=^^ ; adjust ^^ -sr^r 
 
 ^^l^o]- ; regulate ^cTR =^r^^^, ^ =^- 
 ^oj ; provide with a frame ^\^Z ^^- 
 fqot -qr^ot-— «. ^V¥\\f, r^^r/, ^Z^[f; 
 — as of a picture, window, door, &c. xff- 
 ^f, ^ n, ^NT;— of a building ^\Z^l 
 f; — of a drum, &c, 11^, ^f^ «; the 
 bodily structure ^[iTf^r ^T^t/; skele- 
 ton ^\^o5\^ ^firr^r, ^2:Rr; scheme ^cr, 
 
 "C^'fr/^ 4^IT"^ w; particular state, as 
 of the mind cfl^^TcT/, ^^\^f. -work %- 
 
 Franchise F. particular privilege con- 
 ferred by grant from a sovereign 
 or a government ^^T^ITR fST^oJT C^; 
 an immunity from ordinary jurisdiction 
 ^Z f, ^\%\ f', limits of an immunity 
 JTT^r^r ^^f;^n asylum ^\^^^ mm\. 
 
 ' o^ 
 
 Frangible a. ifmngere, to break) ^JR; 
 
 Frank a. i^. rTr^siTr T^F^r, iTF^r^, ^f'F ; 
 licentious ^^, ^^^tj^f. — t'. send by 
 
 public conveyance free of expense ^^- 
 
 ^rff srcr^T -mf\ ^^i^^'p^;z ^\zw[■. to f. a 
 
 person to London ; exempt from' charge 
 for postage, as a letter tT^ffiZff g^ff^jc^f- 
 
 Jr ^m ^. -LY ad. \^^m^, ^^ ^\^- 
 
 3" ^i^^. -incense 3r^, q"T. 
 Frantic a. {Gr. phren, mind) mad^;gT, 
 
 ^r^rr^r^rr, ^^^^^, wild >^r^r^^r. ^^- 
 
 ^J^, ?^^?J?Rr (abuse). 
 Fraternal a. [frater, brother) ^TF^r^r, ^^ 
 =^r, %, in comp.: f. love g'^qFF^/. — 
 Fraternity ITF^^^F; a community of 
 men of the same class CT^F ^^l^ ^l^iph 
 jf^F/, Wif- — Fraternize v. ^^^\- 
 ^H -m^^^J^ cr^ ^^^ -[JFSTot.— Fra- 
 tricide ^q"^^ZFF/. 
 
 Fraud (fraus) deception deliberately prac- 
 tised with a view to gaining an unlaw- 
 ful or unfair advantage ^Z ?i^ 5^^F- 
 ^l/, ^^^^\^\f; fraudulent procedure 
 
 ^^^r^r=EjT siffqr?:, ^^ f ttotsr/- -ulence 
 
 E^^imf, ^FI^iT n. -ULENT a. ^qfr, ^ff- 
 ^f?: ; ^^r^F, ^JFf^F^F^F (bargain) ; ^q- 
 ZFl [JT^If^c^ (conquest). 
 Fraught a. Ger. iT^^cTT, ipf, ■'^^• 
 
 Fray (See Affray) ^t^^ »,^i^!^^f, ^^55"^. 
 — V. {fricare, to rub) ^f^^, ^^; wear 
 off by rubbing ETF^^ F"?r^f%^ -^m ^. 
 
 Freak * ^r^/, 5#/, cF^iJ. -ful, -ish a. 
 ^CfF, tJ^F, cff^^rfF. 
 
 Free* «. (Skr. prija, beloved) exempt 
 from subjection to the will of others 
 ^fltF^, m^^, 5E%=^: not under an ar- 
 bitrary or despotic government JT(^o5T, 
 3TF, °^^K\l '^m^^\ iFFffcT ?:f5FFqF^^ 
 ^(^F^ OT^^F^F ; liberated, by arriving 
 at a certain age, from the control of 
 parents, guardian, or master lTF?o5"F, ^^- 
 
FREE 
 
 203 
 
 FRESH 
 
 fo ; not confined, liberated ^ZJ, JtF, 
 majoST. ^3^r* endowed with moral lib- 
 erty ;— said of the will ^^ff^, ^^01 ^f^ ; 
 guiltless R^r^, fr^^[l'cr,5Tj7 : my heart 
 is f. ; frank, familiar lT=ir^r J^^RJ^T, ^^S"- 
 ^offcT : he was f. only with a few; licen- 
 tious ^?^15i'r,^%^, ifr^orr ; liberal iTl^toqT 
 ^fflRr, g'JS?, Z^\X; separated 3?c^, 
 jfl^fHTr, ff iTW, ^Z\ ; exempt TOoST, ^ik^ 
 [from, of] ; easy ^^"^^ K^^\; thrown 
 wholly open or made entirely accessible 
 
 the streets are f. for me; gratuitous 
 5^7, f%^ ^^Tf^rr (admission); not ar- 
 bitrary or despotic ^i\^^ ^^\'^ <rr^- 
 
 ^^fji^ffirr^r (government, institution) ; 
 defending individual rights against en- 
 croachment by any person, or class 
 Jgciff^qr r^I^ T^^ ^^"Jirn (govern- 
 ment); — as land Rf^r ; — as letters ^^^- 
 
 [from, of]. -BOOTER ^Jr^, J^. -BORN 
 
 ^^^ n; franchise ^^\f, EZ f, flf^ 
 /; iT=ir=?IT JTr^S-qtirr, ^^^^^n-, (iST^icT 
 -q-srq-sTlciqqr; ^TcT^fr f, ^^^^ f; %- 
 
 %^q^r, ^j?zfr?TFrr, f^tf^icfr/. -hold 
 
 ^cT^ n, Fr?T^/. -ly ad. iTr^srqorR ; ^TS"' 
 
 5jqm^; '[^sj^s'rcrFTR ; q'J?;^, aito?T; 
 
 JW^, iTl^f^r^^ (Matth. X. 8); Jf^f^, 
 
 ^?^2T,%c^r5T^. -MAN tr^€"5Tr^r ?(^ rl;^ 
 
 crR5"f^ ^1" Sr, ^^ct^ ^^'^^T; one who 
 enjoys or is entitled to a franchise or 
 peculiar privilege f^fl^ ^^ iTfn'^cr ^• 
 qsq-. -MASON CT^ JH" iT^f arfc fcfrrr 
 ^iTf^ n. -MASONRY m\ Jl^r% f^JTT, 
 
 q^ r o . -THINKER I^htf 5ir^ ^ RR^r- 
 
 ^r, =irRcRJ, ^f(^- -WILL, a will free 
 from improper coercion ^Rf/^ ^^JfX 
 
 m^"^ f^OX/, ^^^frr^ ; the power asserted 
 of moral beings of choosing or willing 
 without the restraint of natural or phy- 
 sical necessity ^f^f^cT^^ n, ^W^lflti 
 f\ doctrine of f. qf^^^r?"' — «. ^W^' 
 
 ^r^r, ^^^r^r^r.— freedman ^r^q^^tr^^ 
 
 Freeze* ?;. i. become congealed by cold 
 Jrr^, Trr^^, \^^ \ become chilled with 
 
 cold ^ft^ ^iT^sof, ^'^ %.n. — i. ^Az- 
 
 FREiQHT(See Fraught) cargo iRcTI"^ n, ^fT- 
 ^R u; that which is paid for the trans- 
 portation of merchandise ^r, iTf^ ''• 
 
 load pyr^QT, iT7#t ^. [with] . 
 French a. {Franci) qTF^ ?"^rNT, ^^ ^F* 
 
 Frenzy (See Frantic) %5" w, T»qiT, ^f"^- 
 Frequent a. {frequens) often to be met 
 
 with ^Rqr^ JT^rrr -p^s^'^iTr, qK^K=^, 
 
 [^m • inclined to indulge in any prac- 
 tice m\^ -^^^\^z^^\^\, r=n?T ^rr^^^fTT. 
 
 -LY ad. qft^rr,q^-3H:.— Frequency ^R- 
 q^w. 
 Fresh* a. new and strong cn"STr,^rsTl^=rFrr; 
 lately produced, gathered, or prepared 
 for market qqij^RF, crRr (goods);— as 
 meats, vegetables crrSTF, ^F^^ ; lately 
 come or made public =I^r, ^f^f^^^F, 
 ^^EX (news) ; recently taken from a 
 well or spring cIFSTT, ^3" (water) ; un- 
 practised =r?F, ^F^T^^F, ^F^^^ =IFff 
 ^m : a f. hand in a ship ; cool 2i^, l^- 
 cFSS" (wind) ; not salt jff^F (water) ; in 
 distinction from that which is pickled. 
 
FRET 
 
 264 
 
 FRISK 
 
 as meat cTfSfr, =T ?=IT?^'^^r; as plants ^^- 
 yfrcT, ?5-^?7tfcr ; brisk ^\^\. ^^R — 
 n. a pool of fresh water J\\t "TP^r^F 
 |I?T -# ^^ w ; a flood i^", wTsT, \c7 ; 
 [the mingling of fresli water with salt 
 
 water in rivers or bays^ as by means of 
 a flood of fresh water flowing toward 
 or into the sea] . -en v. cTf^F -^f^F ^., 
 
 ?IF?^:^r ^FJ^ (water). — t. iff^F WM, 
 
 w<z^^i ^^\^^ -^\^t. -man ^^^lw., q^F; 
 
 [a student during his first year's resi- 
 dence at a college] . -ness cTF^^'TF, ^F' 
 
 ^^^^\^, nffr/; z^z^\f, ^^^Cf/, ^f^^f 
 
 n ; J^ff f /, %tF /;— of the air mi% 
 
 Fret* v. rub xffS'^J^, ^f^^, ^f^ot, 
 (cloth) ; wear away fITsFF'^^, ^F'^t ^. ; 
 variegate f^^Ftr'^^^ ^., ^^\ tn \^ : 
 gray lines that f. the clouds ; ornament 
 with raised work ^f^^TF %^fr ^FJ^; 
 disturb jq"5rot, S^sq" ^.; Cc^q-oj-^ ^F^T^^: 
 to f. the surface of water ; tease F^S"^^, 
 ra^Ff of ;— one's self fej^oj" [at, for] . 
 —i. r^T^^, ^'mz'^ ; ^iTOF, J^oJor ; fume 
 ^^^IT^^, f^^fV^oj . as the skin through 
 a blister cfS'cT?^. — w. l^3"<3^/; R"?^ 
 
 Rr?IF# -fc^F^ ^F^ n. -EUL a. f^- 
 
 Friable a. {friarc, to break) f^oS", fq^T^ 
 ^^■iJ^Fcr.— Friability FTS'^q'^TF, V^E^^U 
 
 Friar {frater, brother) ^'^FF^F, ^1%^ ^\- 
 m€\ (fF^T^ ^^Tfafrf^^ q§TF^F.) 
 
 Friction {^frlcare, to rub) ETf^^^', ^^'T, 
 w ; Med. ^^^ 71. 
 
 Friday* 5T^fF^. 
 
 Friend* one who, entertaining for an- 
 other sentiments of esteem, respect, 
 and affection, from personal predilec- 
 
 tion, seeks his society and welfare I^^f 
 ^^F, «ER^F; one not inimical [h?!"; fa- 
 vorer «T?:^?iTF'F, 3T=f^^ ; [one of the reh- 
 gious sect usually called Quakers by 
 those not of the sect]; a term of saluta- 
 tion jjfr, pT^. -LiNEss \q^K^ n, ^^m^^ 
 
 -LY a. ^fr^F, ^^ITF^F^F ; befitting a 
 friend R5[f^ %iq- -ifi^ . not hostile ft^- 
 5Fc?F^r, ^^i^^qr^F ; ^31^, 5"5T'3"5r [to] . 
 -ship, attachment to a person, proceed- 
 ing from intimate acquaintance and a 
 reciprocation of kind ofiices, or from a 
 favorable opinion of the amiable and 
 respectable qualities of his mind 'q'^F ./', 
 ^^^'^^ 11, l^^irm ; intimacy ^p^Jff/, ^\' 
 S^f r/; kindness S-q^f^, ^m\^ ; help ^- 
 ^F?T[for]. 
 
 Frigate F. ^^^ m^\^ c^f3r JT^^cf n. 
 
 Fright* v. T^^[k-^,^^i:m^ [with].— 7i. ^- 
 W;^F^^r/;vF^'-q[^/. -EN t'.l'iT^fqot^iT^f- 
 ^ot. -FULa. ^qf^oJF, q"F^^^^F, iT^iTRcr, 
 iT^F^t^^TF^i'^r: see how the f. herds run 
 from the wood; exciting alarm JT^^r 
 ^^^l^ f^^riS-. ?(?:, iT^F^qF^^ (tempest). 
 
 Frigid a. {frigere, to be cold) Zf^, ^t^ 
 r^crSiTj unfeeling l^\Z(^, R^^g". -tty 
 
 ^fif; M^m\f, ^^\f, ^\^^^ or.— 
 
 Frigorific a. {-facere, to make) ^^^F' 
 
 ^, r^^F^qF^?^. 
 
 Fringe F. ?TF^r/, ^\?F/. 
 
 FEiprERY F. old clothes :^^r m:\(s\\ qfET^^ 
 ?ipl; place where old clothes are sold 
 
 ^^F qis^c^ r^^^rrfF ^mf- 
 
 Frisk v. i. Ger. =FF^^, ^FH^^t ; — as deer, 
 horses, &c. ]E^, =Ff=^^ ; — dogs, kids, 
 &c. ^Fn^% ^F=^.— w. n^^F,=FF=^; wild, 
 boisterous f. ^2Fq"F, T^F^F^F. — Frisky a. 
 
 =rF^u, \E^i\, ^^^^J. 
 
FRITH 
 
 265 
 
 FRUIT 
 
 Fkith, Firth Scot, ^rf f /• 
 Feittee {fiigere, to fry) JTRTr^F cR^c^r 
 _5^3T ; fragment ^^'ST, ^3" n. — v. cTS"- 
 
 ^jfRificTf (iTr^i%) ^i" ^q^ -"^it ^r^-^. 
 
 Feivolous a. (frivolns) ^c^^f, ^P^^, ^f^o^", 
 
 nj^R".— Feivolity ^^m^ -qr^srqqr, flj- 
 
 Feo* ad. qj^^ ^- to and f. f^^ fcl^i", 
 
 Feock F. an upper coat ^^rff ^TiTr^F, ^^- 
 
 oTT; a gown for children ^^^ n, 'qrr^.' 
 
 Feog*>j^, %3-^r/;— of a horse's foot J- 
 
 Frolic (?^r. %5r. ^Ilf /; ^^^ w.— y. ^HTof^ 
 #r5fr JTRW, %^ 5F. [with] . -SOME a. mj- 
 
 FEOM*^rep. r=f, qr^^, ^3"J[ ; f. house to h. 
 
 ^ O^' O^' o->" 
 
 ^^raX; f- above ^W^; f. below ^r^=r: f. 
 behind iTf^ ; f. far J^^ ; f. fear IT^TR; 
 f. birth spJinrm^, 5FJTcf:. 
 Feont {frons) forehead ^fsy n; face ^;g" 
 w; a bold f. 5fr^ n, Hf^ n ; fore part g"- 
 
 ^rr^r im, ens- w, jTmrrr, stt ^ ;— of 
 
 an army afirfifr/, f^^f/; in f- of ^K, 
 ^IWk ; f. to f. ^^^ • from in f. of E^l- 
 ^=f, i?rr^=r ; unblushing f. 3^3"fTrr2n". 
 
 ^'^ 3{^0T : his house/rowfs the church ; 
 adorn in front ^JTR -^^l -WSJIM^ 
 
 ^ .— «. ^J^R^r, ?5f%. -AL fl. ^qra^Rr, 
 55"^rj ##!-?r ; ^m^.—n. ^qr^gfr/; 
 ifefec^. wrsT^ eJT^nrr^f ^q -^ s^rq^T w. 
 -lER mw^ f, ^t^jf, ^mi—a. c^iT- 
 '^m^\, m^tm^^j. -ishece ^^qfr/, 
 
 ^iTRcfr^ ?^'^r 4lT w ; — of a book 
 
 ir^r^r aritm^ r^^ n. -less a. rc^- 
 5T?T, %2[rcR. -LET ^qforqfr./'; ^Rffr 
 
 34 D 
 
 Frost* act of freezing JTfff^ ^ ; severe cold 
 ITTjr, ^3"?: ik^ 71 ; frozen dew l^cT- 
 q-R:.— Frosty a. ff JI3-^qr?"^ ; TRS^JT^r, 
 
 rl^r^r, I*? (night) ; qtj^r, ?t»^, fq^?^ 
 
 (head). 
 Froth* foam ip^, qT^ ; empty show ,37^- 
 
 ^#/ j^rfr/.— y. q^^ ^rpFr; ^gf^ q-- 
 
 ?^ -irfr^'^ : a horse froths his chain. — 
 *'. $^ ^07^ ^-g-aroT, qrqot; up ^-^^^jof.— 
 
 Feothy a.%^r3"^c7r; qr^HT. w^^ ^{^ 
 
 (speaker) ; J^^TRCr^F, JJIffr^f. 
 Feo WARD* a. perverse ^^^HPT, ^f^q", ^vf; 
 (child); not willing to yield cff, T^^- 
 
 €r. 
 
 Feown v. F. contract the brow in dis- 
 pleasure, severity, or sternness (rr^f^) 
 5qiS"f^ ^?r ^f^^, ^T^^rr =^J^3T; mani- 
 fest displeasure ^RT m^llofj rf^ JT^, 
 J^^J m [on, upon, at] .—v. ^qiSTf^^r 
 
 Frowzy a. Pro. Eng. T^E", ^J". 
 Frozen p. a. J7f3"^r, 'TRS'^^r. 
 Feuctipy, See under Feuit. 
 Feugal a. {fnifjes, grain) '^cTf^ T^"^ -^fq^ 
 
 ^fRonrr, f^^s^r^r, ^f^^^^r. -ity ^[2^- 
 
 Feuit {frudus, product ) whatever is 
 produced for the enjoyment of man 
 or animals by the process of vegetable 
 growth q^S" n ; the juicy, pulpy pro- 
 duct of certain plants qToS" n, cpsy » pl^ 
 '^^\ ; product qTS" Ji, 3"q5rj result q^S" 
 n, qRqpT; offspring ^cTR w, afftj^ir n. 
 -age q^a^oSj^oS"/, qT3"w/)Z, ^^r* -erer 
 
 qTs^f^^qr. -FUL a. ^q:55", qrsr^R ; jr- 
 
 ^tTF (season); ricli JTR^r, ^ql^, T^^T 
 (soil); prolific ^|-irg-f, S^q^^q- (wife) [of, 
 in]. -LESS a. RG'pS'jSqs^'^f^^^. -tree 
 q;5f§Tf? w. — Feuition ifpT, 3-qifRT. ■— 
 
FRUSTRATE 
 
 266 
 
 FUNCTION 
 
 Fructify v. %WS{^ ^., f^^r^ ^\^, 
 fT'fR) m. — Fructification ^PF^F^'T w. 
 
 • *N *^ rs 
 
 Frustrate v. {frustra, in vam) iirSOT, M" 
 qfST -f^r^f?? ^. (a plan) ; nullify K^ ^., 
 ^\^^ (a deed) [by, in]. 
 
 Fry v. t. & i. (frigere) ^aS^ • undergo tlie 
 action of fire or extreme heat ^a^K^aS^^ 
 qtaS^ [in] . — n. rTS5"^r T?pf , r{WJ] n. — 
 
 F. ^^m n\mm -f%ii^i^r ^^\. -ing- 
 
 PAN ^%.f) cIoSTjfr/j to fall out of the f. 
 
 into the fire q^TTEiTf^^ ^^^ ^pffcT ^^^. 
 Fudge (?) W^f, ^1%/. 
 Fuel [focus, hearth) ^r^T n, -s|c6W| w ; 
 
 any thing that serves to feed or increase 
 
 flame, heat, or excitement ^TfrfTf C ^c^? 
 
 w, \zm n ; to add f. to fire ^[^Tr^ %c55" 
 
 Fugitive a. [fugere, to flee) ^R^RT, ^- 
 ?r : volatile Z^S^ m^X\, ^\W^ : tender 
 and f. parts of vegetables ; uncertain 
 =q"^^, ^f^^, ^T^I^'T ; flying or escap- 
 ing^ from duty, service, danger, &c. 
 
 ^z^^^\^ q^jq^qr, il"3-f^r.— "• T^q^^rr, 
 
 FuGH interj. Xl'SJ^ ?5^r. 
 
 Fulcrum (L.) J^, cT^^/. 
 
 Fulfil * v. q'ot ^., %^JI^ R^ ; — as a pro- 
 phecy, promise, &c. W^ -W^^ ^^^ '^^ 
 ^^^m ^\W\\—2,% a term m^^ 5^cf 
 ^f r ^. [by] . -ED m ; 5ET (FT, ^ff^rT ; one 
 whose wishes are f. fl^^JpT, ^cTF^. -ment 
 
 ^^\f, Mtf, ^frT/; tr^?5Tf ifiTioT ^\^ 
 
 ^. n, 3'TEH^r? : the f. of a promise. 
 Full * a. filled up ^T^^^F, ^T^ ; copious 
 
 55^:o5-, ^T^x, \^^^, ^^ ^^^ (supply, 
 
 meal); abounding in oqjFf Jfzi" in comp.: 
 ^^\H^f; f. of cares j entire grioTF, ^ff- 
 
 q" ;— as ears of com IIT^FT ;— as voice 
 vrm, 3"^ FIT J f. moon ^tff^; f. stop tjot 
 
 -TqFlr^FiT r^?« [of] — 71. mf, m^\ 
 
 J; utmost extent ^fJTF/, TTF^F^F/.— 
 ad. ff^FcfcT, 2:f^r?"f^; exactly ^ff^T, 
 ste; completely jr^T^F, cF5^ cFF5. 
 -blown a. qn q^c^^c^F, Tof, P^^^cT; 
 fully distended with wind cFJcTJ F^T -cTf 
 qpi?^^. -GROWN a. ^l ?Ffr^F, iT^^TFr. — 
 * u. ^qST^ ^ffF TF^^ -^ot. -er ^rq- 
 ^F^- %m ^W\K\^ qfrr, ^51^ ;— fullers^ 
 earth g-F^*Tl%/. 
 
 Fulminate v. i. (fidminare, to lighten) 
 thunder ^TS'JT^'of , iJ^STof ; thunder forth 
 menaces JJ?^ -^if€f^JFI ^RT^ ^fnot [at, 
 against]. 
 
 Fulsome * a. aJf^TSS", [^^^F^. 
 
 Fumble v. i. D. grope about ^cj-f^qof, '^'^' 
 q¥^ • seek awkwardly 3J3T^5IF^F^F ^. ; 
 handle much l"FcIF^ '^l^^^ -^\ ^[aS^ 
 [about]. 
 
 Fume (fumus) vapor ^F^y, ^q^F^F? smoke 
 yrr. W: vain imagination ^2ir^?qJl[FA 
 — V. i.^HB^j^H^-j be in a rage^ej^- 
 ^, iTg[iT^^, qr'^iq^'JIot. — Fumigate v. tTC 
 -^^F -^I^FH ^ [with]. — Fumigation 
 ^rq^FTF, ^, 5^F/. 
 
 Fumitory (do.) f^xI'irq^T. 
 
 Fun* sport ^\^f, ^S", ^^^ w ; wanton 
 amusement ^g^F/, 1^%?:, Hi^fF^F %ar. 
 -NY a. F^^^F^F, sfI^F, t'F^^F. 
 
 Function {fungi, to perform) oflSce ^H n, 
 J^F ; duty ^4 n, clfFqi^ J natural or as- 
 signed action of any power or faculty of 
 the soul, or of the intellect ^FtF/, ^- 
 51Ft^ f; activity appropriate to any 
 business or profession ^JTF^f ^^^ltff 
 
FUND 
 
 267 
 
 FUTILE 
 
 ^r^ifr/. -ARY ^Rsrrr, ^T^r^arrr, ^i^^- 
 
 Fund {fundus, bottom) a deposit of re- 
 sources from which supplies are drawn, 
 out of which expenses are provided for, 
 &c. ^\f, lTt3^^ n, %;?' n; a full provi- 
 sion of resources j^y, lTt^^?5" n : f. of 
 good sense ; stock of a national debt m^- 
 
 -AMENTTr<M<iI, afqtlf^, ^\^f. -AL a. 
 
 Funeral (funus) ceremony of burying a 
 dead human body ircT^^^-fpfr^ir/, ^- 
 JTffcTy ; procession of persons attending 
 the burial of the deadV^F^/, ^E^^\- 
 5rr^— a. >cTqT^^; ItcT^^^K ^#*^ ; f. 
 fire r^cin^, lT^^=r/; rite Jrcr^4 n. 
 
 Fungus {L.) & large natural order of 
 plants, comprehending mushrooms, 
 toadstools, «&c. 3T3"^ «,5?nTr^ ^cT «; ex- 
 crescence 3|JTf^^ ^fj^^ m^ n, ^m^n. 
 
 Funnel {infundere, to pour in) an inverted 
 cone with a pipe ^a^\f, ^KBlo^ n ; shaft 
 of a chimney yR"f 5" n. 
 
 Fur {furra) skin with soft hair ^f^iffCr 
 ^'mfr/j soft hair ^\^f, 55^/;— as 
 upon the tongue JTT, JC^/ 
 
 Furbish v. F. TSf^, ^m -m^il^ [up]. 
 -ER TsrarqRf, r^^c^R-. 
 
 Furious, See under Fury. 
 
 Furl v. F. ij^aS^^ ^TSfl m. [up] . 
 
 Furlong* rt^^NT ^l\E^\ iTTT. 
 Furlough D. Mil. T^f, ^m^\ T^f. 
 Furnace {fornax) tffj ^tK"^ W ^i^m- 
 
 Furnish v. F. provide J^^ ; afford ^^ • 
 equip ^3Sf ^.j — as the mind ^q'^f -fqf- 
 r^Jg" ^. ;— a house cfifr^ «., ^R[^ ^f 
 
 f^ ^SfFf^ -M-^^, ^^m [with].— Fur- 
 niture ^PR w, grfC^q- n. 
 
 Furrow* a trench in the earth made by 
 a plough ^mn, gTSS"; a groove ^^f 
 
 f, ^r:<%/.— f. cTf?r ^5^, m^m m^ 
 
 [with] . 
 Further* a. more remote 3?^ ?T, 5T- 
 cTr, T^rTf; additional ST'^C^f, toiq",$r- 
 
 advance ^[E\ ^., ^rS"f^^ ; help B^\^ sF. 
 [by]. .ANCE|fc/, #^t^ n; ^J^F/, 
 tl<4i<.Rry*. -more 0(7. or conj. ^^^J^ 
 rm\^. -MOST a. ^q?=5qT qfo5^Txrr. 
 Furtive a. {fur, thief) ^<l^r, ^R^, 
 
 Fury {furere, to rage) ^q", ?W, ^foS" ; 
 violent passion J^Rf?, 3JIf^, TCTfT; 
 a stormy, turbulent, violent woman 
 ^r^r/, €"3o?/.— Furious a. arj^^f, ^f- 
 
 ?-^,- sr^rr, ar^r^r, ^^f^qr^r (wind) ; 
 
 ?T^%5IT^ (fighting); ^^RtT^ ITcfr^TT 
 (animal) [against, at, with]. 
 
 Fuse v. {fundere, to pour) ffcTSJof ^ ^, 
 — i. ^g" ^^t^ FqcTS-of [with].— Fusible 
 a. r^cfaTRrtcrr, ^m, ^^^n. —Fusi- 
 bility 5:[°?T^? W; ^€ f pJTRTr 5*^ -'^.— 
 Fusion ^IZ^n, ^moin; ^g", SC^j CT^- 
 
 Fusee F. {fusus, spindle) — of a watch or 
 clock ET^irrarfcT ^[^^ j^SRRf ^ 
 
 Fusil 55-?r^ ^*^/- "^^^ '^^l^ 4^^^r^r 
 Fust {fustis, stick) shaft of a column 
 
 Futile a. {futilis, that easily pours out) 
 trifling ?"?^r, ^^, qf^SZT ; f. in effect 
 f^^4^, r^s-^^.— Futility ?^^(Pir, &c. 
 
FUTURE 
 
 268 
 
 GALLERY 
 
 FuTUKE a. (futurus) ^^^], 53^1^, ^^l^\' 
 — ji. ^^^\ -^^K ^\aS' : events that are to 
 happen in time to come CRR ^FST/ 
 2>h i\^°^ n, ^[^^^ 72.— futurity gff- 
 
 G. 
 
 Gab D. mouth cfrS" n ; prate ^5^3" y. 
 
 -BLE v.{, ^SJOTj ^^^^ m. — n. ^:s^^f, 
 
 ^orof n (over^ about). 
 Gable Ger. ^t^^/. 
 Gad* v. i. ^T^, \k^ [about], -about 
 
 imas. -PLY jfriT[#/. 
 
 G^RTNEKA EACEMOSA (Z,.) ^J^fr^RTr, ^^■ 
 
 Gag* t;. stop the mouth of, by thrusting in 
 some thing ^r^^fcT trST^r^Jot, cff^ ^\Z^ ; 
 silence by authority or by violence oyftf- 
 
 ^*r ^. ; hold open by means of a gag 
 
 ^r^r ^r^ s'srsr ^^oj . keck z^Yas\ m^^ 
 
 [with] .—n. ^f^ q^3"(J2Tr^r ^[ST ; ^H\o^ 
 Gage v. F. q%€rr (^^F -^f ^^f; ^ft^l^- 
 
 Gaiety, See under Gay. 
 
 Gain v. F. get, as profit f^?°t, [JTST^icr -^- 
 flrC m., ^^r ^S'f^-; come off victor in 
 r*T3"qo7^ 5fq- firar^q, fk^^ ; win to one's 
 
 side q^r^ T^^^^; reach qr^oy^ qT^oy^ g"- 
 ^ ^' ;— ground qrq" f^?:^^^!, m^^ ; over 
 3T=r ^3rqat,3Trq??Tr q^f^r ^. [by, at, from] . 
 — i. have advantage qTRSTf -'55TiT ^T'ET^ ; 
 grow rich qr^of (Ezek. xxii. 12);— on, 
 upon^g--3Tr^?Tr ^Tl^^^fcT T^m; ^=^? ^T" 
 
 rrrrR"/, qrF3T?T; accumulation ^'sfg", ^xfq-, 
 ^f?r : the lust of g. 
 
 Gainsay v. {against and sa?/) 5^:q-(^ gj- 
 
 Gait* STfor w, x}-[erot 7z ; manner of walking 
 =Errc7'J2Tr=Cr Z^f, ^rt^/; solemn or state- 
 ly g- T^irfcT/. 
 
 Gala <S>. 3TR?", 3"^g"q ; g. day 3TR5rr==rr 
 
 Galingal (L.) ^rs"%?^3l^w. 
 
 Galaxy (G^-.^aZa, milk) the Milky Way 
 ^[^r^inirr/, mm\f, ^Amf\ assem- 
 blage of splendid persons or things ^f" 
 
 Galbanum (l.) ir«=fR^5rr, rcir^qr^r ^^ 
 SIR ^rr. 
 
 Gale Jr. {8h\ djala, cold) qiqjss-/, ifgT- 
 
 Gall* the bitter, alkaline, viscid liquid 
 found in the gall-bladder, beneath the 
 liver rcfrr w?; spite ^f^r, ^m^.—v. F. 
 fret and wear away by friction -^fojrqsot 
 ^\m; vex g-5jat, ^fr^^, ^Jf^oy. annoy 
 ^f^ -3rq5:^'^ot [with, by].— w. (galla) 
 ^\^^^ n ; black g. ^r3"FrrS[r ; white g. 
 
 Gallant a. J', showy iTS'^^ BT^^rrr; high- 
 spirited gr^f^r, jt^, ircrrq^rc^r; court- 
 eous to women ^r^ERTf^, 5E5jqr^;j2[frsr. 
 —n. fr^r, Pf 5yr^r, <^AII^#?" ; one who 
 woos ^qr^rsr ^t[^r^5IR?T ^H^R^-, in 
 a bad sense, a seducer t^flj;? ^rrr, Sff^. 
 
 -ly ad. m^^\^, ri^ft"^. -RY ^r^f n, ^- 
 
 Gallery F. a long and narrow place for 
 walking ^T^ n ? ; a room for the exhibi- 
 tion of works of art ^oS"rj^fr% q^^f 
 ^r^IR^^Rf ^r^r/; covered terrace out- 
 side of a house ^^Sf [ ; in churches &c. 
 
GALLEY 
 
 269 
 
 GARLAND 
 
 Galley (galea) T^J ^ ^?ff ^TRF ^^W^ir^ 
 I^R'cT n ; Print, a frame which receives 
 the types from the composing stick 
 ^^m^CJ"; cookroom of a ship of war cJ- 
 
 ST3r JToy^crrfr ^wir^r^r w^if- -slave 
 qff^^ ^^^m -=^r%^r. 
 
 Gallinaceous a. {g alius j cock) U^,J^^ 
 Gallon F. qfcT^ ^?"r^ RT^F^r^ 5^f ^t^ 
 Gallop v. i. F. ^J:^\^ ^r^oj -qsjny [off, 
 
 about].— ?i. irr^f^/, fr^T^r^/- 
 
 Gallows * qri^r "^JTRr -^^fNT ^f • 
 
 Gamble, See under Game. 
 
 Game* sport ^^o^/, ^F^ w ; amusement JTfST 
 /. HHcT/, sJoS" ; a single match at play 3T?, 
 ^FcT J that which is gained, as the stake 
 in a game *q:sf /, qtif ; animals pursued 
 and taken by sportsmen f^^^/, ^- 
 ^q-/; plan 'k^, ^^^^f.—v. %55ot, it" 
 3T 5.; gamble s^m ^fS^T [for, with]. 
 
 -KEEPER ^^^^ -q^r mwm^i. -ster l^sf 
 c^r^ ^isfforrrr ; fl^rsr, ^rfr.— Gamble 
 
 v.i.^pir^ -^qfr ^o5^l. — Gambler ^tfTiT, 
 snipJir. — Gaming-house f^SFTT^^r. 
 
 Gamboge (from Cambodia) ^^rT^^F^f f^^. 
 
 Gamut {Or. gamma, third letter of the 
 Greek alphabet, ut, name of a musical 
 note) JTFT, ^Ft^/- 
 
 Gander * C^. 
 
 Gang * ST^r, iTfF, ^\^l/- -way ^W, ^[2" 
 /; »I?y^cTFf r 5Fpq[% ^r «. 
 
 Gangrene {Gr. -gvainein, to gnaw) C^^ 
 
 iin m% m^ ^kii^ tf^ ^ff^^, 
 
 Gantlet, Gantelope, a military punish- 
 ment. The offender is made to run 
 between two files of men facing one an- 
 other, who strike him as he passes (^ 
 
 if^F^F ^^ T^mi ^\k ; [to run the g., 
 to suffer the punishment of the g. ; to go 
 through severe criticism or controversy, 
 or ill treatment]. 
 
 Gaol F. jtT, ^\?IF=Tr. -er J"^iTF^T^r a?* 
 ?^5Ffr, ' %c^.' -delivery. Law, a clear- 
 ing the jail of persons confined in it 
 for trial by trying them 4"?"^^F^, * ^^ 
 
 Gap Icel. f%¥ /, ^m^ n ; — in the teeth 
 
 Gape v. open the mouth wide ^;? ^^V^ 
 -r^=^RJ2:^,— as for food air ^^W^ -^W^ 
 ar^T JTFnof ; yawn 3FFiTt ?"^.— w. fk^ f, 
 JUi^f. -toothed ^FcTTS^F, ^F2RF, #R- 
 
 Garb F. q\m^, F^JTF^. 
 
 Garbage* jifs^FoS", ^^aS n. 
 
 Garble v. {cribellumj sieve) ^[aS^J JIiaTH 
 
 f^fl^. 
 
 Garden* ^FH w, /, ^FHT^, Z^^^ n; 
 flower-g. ^^FFH:^F/^^««i[<|; kitchen- 
 
 g. ^cS\. -ER HFSJF, ^FT^F^; a g. who 
 cultivates cumin and other aromatic 
 seeds f^FlXilTa^ ; a g. who grows flowers 
 ^r^nffsSt. -ground ^ITTFtrr n, ^F'FFf^F Sf- 
 nmf. -PLOT^qTjcFTFF. -stuff J?F5^w. 
 
 Gardenla latipolia (L.) FMtIHH^. 
 
 Gargle Ger. ija^\ ^^F^F^ ^FTq n ■ JJaS- 
 
 Garland I'\ iFFS-F/, €"Fr ;— of flowers ^oq- 
 CFT; — of pearls JtFF^FT; — of wild 
 
GARLIC 
 
 270 
 
 GAY 
 
 flowers ^^^\^Jf•, a collection of little 
 printed pieces T^T^r^y. 
 
 Garlic* ^^^ m, f. 
 Garment jP. ^Tt^^t^w, ^^^\^'^n. 
 Garner. (See Grain.) See Granary. 
 Garnet (do.) a gem of a red color ^Tf^cT. 
 Garnish v. F. g-^ffq, §^5TrflTcT ^. [with]. 
 Garret F. %^Z^^J ^^^^J^^=^t -U^Kl'^m 
 
 <=ir^^r ^^jf, ^lz^J^l 
 
 Garrison F. body of troops stationed in 
 a fort or fortified town rfT^^tlT Tt^F^ 
 
 ^m^ n, V5jkf\f; a strong place in 
 which troops are quartered for its se- 
 curity cfz-f^^rr ^\^ -f^§5T, ^r^ n.—v. 
 teq-R?Tr ?:?^^rorr^ lm\i Tw$r "^^j 
 
 ^^^r ^^"T X\W^ (a conquered coun- 
 try) [with]. 
 
 Garrulous a. {garrire. to chatter) ^r^Si 
 ^Z^Z^[J. — Garrulity m^\^q^\. 
 
 Garter F. qr^RT^ ^WRI^f ilfr/, jfr^- 
 g-gr ; [the badge of the highest order of 
 knighthood in Great Britain, called the 
 Order of the G.; the order itself]. 
 
 Gas* m^q q^\^ ; ^^ ^^ 'i^^^ .ecus 
 «• ^fj^^f, ^fj^qj lacking solidity qf- 
 ?>o5", ^r^^oS" (information). 
 
 Gash f. ^\z\ ^^^f,^\^, ^rr, ^rn^^-w. 
 
 Gasp iy. i. D. pant violently tffqf ^^ • 
 pant with eagerness ^^^^"^ [at, for] . 
 
 ~n. ^rqr/, ^. 
 
 Gastric a. {Gr. gaster, belly) SfJ^ ^^«|f, 
 srraT; g. juice mZKT^, srj^rf^^.— Gas- 
 tritis Med. inflammation of the stom- 
 ach 3"cr^^rC — Gastrodynia 3fed. pain 
 in the stomach ^JiTrJ^rJIJIcr 5JoZr, qfJS"- 
 
 Gate* door of a city ^f fsfr ; — of a village 
 ^^/', — of an enclosure q^r^^ n, cfrff/j 
 Scrip, places which command the en- 
 trances ^r^, "^mzj; way ?:(crr, mzf. 
 -WAY ?-?:^r52Tf55 sTF^rr^r ^^crr, ^^^\^\. 
 
 Gather* v. bring together C^SfJ^'T JTToST SR. 
 SIiTf ot ; pluck m^-OT, %^0T, ^F^T "^ST ^. 
 (Matth. vii. 16); cull "^07^ f^f^of (Pg. 
 cvi. 47) ; accumulate ^^^ -#^q" ^., 3fir- 
 R07 . pucker m^^^\ qr5%, T^rj^or ; in- 
 fer ^^J^ -cT^ qp., cI^R ^r^^ -—as lamp- 
 black ^rsfsr q[;i-fff ;— as a garment ^q"- 
 ^% 3^"^^ : gath-ering his flowing robe ; 
 to g. breath ^^r% F^^Tfr "^^ ,— 
 strength ^^ t^J^q '^N^. — i. ^HJ €l^, f^- 
 o5^ ; ^J'T" : come to a head, as a sore, 
 and generate pus ^^ qrj"^ q Sfqcp -qq"f^^ 
 -^^^', e"iTil0T,3mR^. (Actsxvi. 10). 
 
 —n. g-^^r/. -iNG srirr/. ^ir?" ,- ^r^% 
 
 charitable contribution tfifr^r^r^f ^'T'^ 
 J"; a tumor ST?^^ w. 
 
 Gaud [gaudere, to rejoice) ^IJ, "T^JT w, ?f- 
 Xmi -iNESS g"R/, IT^/.— -Gaudy a. 
 
 Gauge r;. E. JTrq^t, ^\^, — n. TTT «, 
 
 Gaunt* a. ff^^, ffi". 
 
 Gauntlet F. a large glove of mail ^'^cTRF, 
 q3^5fS"/; to take up the g. qif -f^Sf 
 ^'xToyJI ; to throw down the g. qcrj iTt^^. 
 
 Gauze F. a very thin, slight, transparent 
 stuS; of silk or linen ^m^^. 
 
 Gay a. F. merry 3TR^, 3"§§T#r ; showy 
 iJR?K, ?^<^r, iT^; jolly t*I^, %^r. 
 —Gaiety 3Tr4? -TeST^f FtT /; ST R^rff 
 
GAZE 
 
 271 
 
 GENEllATB 
 
 Gaze* v. Z^ ^^ «TrCot, m^^ [at, on, 
 upon].— re. Z^f, (T^ra"ff8"/— Gazinq- 
 
 8T0CK ifg-qr^ 71, ^qK\^ijH\^^ n, ir- 
 
 Gazette (from gazzetta, a Venetian coin) 
 ^TfjTI=R^ n, 3f^^R: /. -ER ^ri^l^■ 
 q^rpElT ^tTF ; a geographical dictionary 
 
 Geae* ^f srr^, ^PTH ^M — of a cart, 
 
 plough, &c. '^S^ n, ^JTIT. 
 Gelatinous a. (gelare, to congeal) f^f^- 
 
 Geld* v. J^^[ ^., ^^ ^Rof. 
 Gem {gemma) a precious stone T^^ w, IT%; 
 bud ^^fj.—v. r^Tc[\^^ -rff^cT ^. [with] . 
 
 Gemini (L.) R^f^rr^/. 
 
 Gemmation {gemma,hnd) [Nat. Hist, forma- 
 tion of a new individual by the protru- 
 sion of any part of an animal or plant, 
 which may then become free or remain 
 connected with the parent stock ; the 
 period of the expansion of buds ; Bot. 
 the arrangement of buds on the stock]. 
 
 Gender {genus, birth) Gram. \^Tl7i. 
 
 Genealogy {Gr. geiiea, birth, race, logos, 
 discourse) history of the descent of a 
 person or family ^^^JT^ n ; lineage 
 q^r^r/, f^. — Genealogical a. ^3T^- 
 ^^r^r; %rq^^ (table); TOf^r^mot; 
 qtqr^r (order) ; g. tree, a family lineage 
 drawn oat under the form of a tree 
 and its branches t^§T, ^^f^c^f f. 
 — Genealogist, one who traces the 
 descent of persons or families J^^pf , 
 
 General a. (See Genus) relating to a ge- 
 nus srr^r, ^rrfcr ^i^ -. g. law of the 
 
 animal economy ; not special ^FIF^", 
 ^TPfl'T'T (inference) ; lax in significa- 
 tion ^flTPT, ^fP^r^ (expression) ; preva- 
 lent ^^cTeJ^f, s^iqcnT^, Rfto (opinion) ; 
 
 common to the whole ^ETT'ffF^, 'Erfl^F, 
 ^^^l^^ : Adam, our g. sire ; Obs. the 
 word g. annexed to a name of office 
 usually denotes chief or superior ; and 
 is equivalent to ^r, ^^, ^, ^R'S" : 
 a commissary g. — 71. the whole ^^ ^- 
 TST; superior officer in an administra- 
 tion ^^s^ 3?f^^r, m ^rcirrfr; — of 
 
 an army g^PTf^, ^#r, '^f^'; in g. 
 
 ^%?rff^. -issiMo ?Tq-%^n?rcT, jfK^r. 
 
 -ity ^r^=?T?? 71, Hr^K"^^*^ n ; the main 
 body ifr^ -3Tf^5fJ ^^r/'H-R -^^. -ize 
 
 V. ^\^m^\ -B\w:^ ^m^\ ^trot; 
 
 make universal in application ^qTf^ -^- 
 ^^ ^rqof -wfJJ^ ^. -LY ad. ^IW^qqot^ 
 ^RFTcT' ; most frequently ^^, ^%^' 
 
 m^^. -SHIP artep^rrt f%^ ^r^frt 
 
 ^R n -^r J"^r ; military skill in a 
 commander ^R^r^ J^^r^Tf^" «• — Ge- 
 neric a. sTrfcTiTRr^r, ^rfcr^FT^, mm^-, 
 
 very comprehensive «l$®q"n"^, J'J+offi-cjr 
 ^^i^^ ^JT^rn ; g. property STn%^ ; g. 
 characteristic SffRp^^trr n. -ally ^ETRT- 
 -^cf :, ^fP^r^'Tq'T" : a hot summer g. fol- 
 lows a cold winter; ^^^. ^^^^^^, 
 CT^^f'F '• S' speaking, they live very 
 quietly. 
 
 Generate v. (See Gender) beget ^^ ^^ 
 Spirff^; produce 3^<T^ m. [from]. — 
 Generation 3iq5r ^^ n, •^'H n ; origina- 
 tion by some process, mathematical, 
 chemical, or vital 3"3T5r ^. n, ^J^o^ 
 n, tRT^ n : the g. of sounds ; offspring 
 ^cTR n, ^crf^ /; single step in the 
 succession of natural descent f^Tfty^J 
 family #5T, ^ n; from g. to g. fqSiTR' 
 R^, f^S^fecTT.— Generative a. STR^T^frir- 
 5"^, qr^y?"; T3K"^-— Generator 5r^^, 
 3^^ ; vessel in which steam is 
 generated m^ 3"?l5f ^^oqr% qR 7i.— 
 
GENEROUS 
 
 272 
 
 GEOMANCY 
 
 Genital a. S^FtT -^T^^ ^M^X n. — pi n. 
 Sf^T'Tfl n, ^m ^i- — Genitive^ Grain. 
 ^r/. — Genitor 3l^qf^, ^\^. — Geniture, 
 See Generation. 
 
 Generous a. (do.) magnanimous JTrailT-JT- 
 W^ ^^Rr, ^?"FR^^ : munificent TSTR ; 
 abundant ^^a^, [^^SS", XlXqc (table) ; 
 strong irr?"^, cTc^?!, 3"%5T^ (wine), -ly 
 ad. 3-^r^qair^^ #?-Rr^, ^KF^^'T^^; ^- 
 Z^\ T^r^, ^^ ^\Z ^^=I. — Generosity 
 f^RcTr/, ?ir^?T%./"; ^^lim\, ^m n ', 
 
 Genesis [L.) production ^W^J ', theory 
 a'qfTfrT/j the first book of the Old 
 Testament ^'■^\ ^IK\^ nfk^ 5^^^ w. 
 
 Genial a. (See Genius) generative ^^- 
 ^nr^; contributing to, and sympathiz- 
 ing with, the enjoyment of life ^T^cTr^ 
 
 ^w\KL w^^^, ^^[l^. 
 
 Genius {genere, to beget) the peculiar 
 structure of mind with which each 
 individual is endowed by nature ^f^f, 
 Iff^ f; uncommon intellectual power 
 jfl^^^^ 71 -qrif n, ^^\f', a man of 
 great mental powers ?[^r^r ^f^r, ^^ 
 n, JT^§rr*T n-, peculiar constitution or 
 character fqw ^'^^ n -^H -Tpl ; (2^^ 
 genii) a good or evil spirit cT^cf n, ^^^\ 
 f; the animating spirit of a people or 
 period ^A : g. of the age JJ1^4. 
 
 Gbnteel a. {gens, race) polite r%^, ^^^7 
 ^r^r^, RFS" (persons) ; — of manners 
 
 i^srr^Rr^r, ^>^; elegant #^r, ^sfr- 
 
 PTcT, ST^^ojt.—Gentility ^>iT^r, F^STf , 
 f. — Gentle a. well-born Jj^Jt^, 5f[|c[tcT; 
 mild ^F^, ^^ (manner) ; not refrac- 
 tory ^€l^, ^tcf (a horse) ; soothing 
 ^^R^, ^Hm (music) ;— a breeze H^j 
 
 ^cf, C^^f. -MAN, a man who is well-born 
 5#(=f5T^r, 5^^ J^^ ; one of gentle 
 manners ^i^ -^fHvS^ ITJ^, T?^; 
 pi people o^r^, JT?^ pi' -manliness 
 
 ^PT^tr/. n^^jq-pafr/ -q>^. -ness fc^R- 
 q"^; TRtr/, iT^ff /; ^Rirri: /, tr- 
 
 '2TcT[/.— Gently ad. ^cTqti[R, TTfcTf^l^; 
 ?"^=f^r'T, 5o5", — Gentry, people of edu- 
 cation and good breeding RT^cT ^ ^^" 
 ^f^ pi ', in England, the class of edu- 
 ple between the nobility and the vul- 
 gar ^Km^n. 
 
 Gentian (gentiana) l^^lk^n; dried g. 
 
 Gentile {gens, race) one of a Gentile or 
 non- Jewish nation ^f q"S"?'r 't'^l" ^l ; 'i^' 
 "^^r', ' ^Tkm ': a heathen iTfrTfTSl^.— «. 
 
 (?T|fr erf^ ^^T) i[%\ g-l'-lr ,- Gram, m^ 
 %2[r^r^?? '^ir?^^ (noun). 
 
 Genuflection {genu, knee, fledere, to 
 bend) JT^T^r^^r -JTTff^qT ^^f 5^^ ^^- 
 
 Genuine a. {genuinus) ^a^'^\, ^T\j ^^cT^ 
 
 =^rg-. -NESS i^^qqr, ^e"c7rt"/, ^l^^i^r. 
 
 Genus {L., Skr. djan) Sf[cT/, ^^T, JPT. 
 
 Geography ( Gr. f/($, the earth, graphein, to 
 write) lT7T[arrq[Cf[ /; description of the 
 earth ;i"iffS-q-oj;f n. — Geographer iT^f^- 
 r^?I[^Trr. — Geographical a. iTTfo^f^if ^- 
 
 Geology {Gr. -logos, discourse) science 
 which treats of the structure and 
 mineral constitution of the globe ^- 
 =^^r^r^^ ».— Geologist f^RT^r^^RTR^- 
 
 Geomancy {Gr. -manteia, divination) a 
 kind of divination by means of figures 
 or lines, formed by little dots or points. 
 
GEOMETRY 
 
 273 
 
 GIANT 
 
 originally on tlie earth, and afterwards 
 on paper K^^n. — Geom anger ^R^ Ifg"- 
 
 Geometry {Gr. -metreiny to measure) tliat 
 branch of mathematics which investi- 
 gates the relations, properties, and 
 measurement of solids, surfaces, lines, 
 and angles ??3Tnf^?r n, Ir^cT^f^r/; 
 measurement of the earth ij^FcTy, 3^■^" 
 f^fcT/.— Geometrician "^^fPT^fr -Jiq^. 
 
 Georgium sidus (the star of George) T^CT?" 
 
 3f ri-, '^^m K^^ f%f r j^H^r ^^^\^. 
 
 Germ (c/ermen) a point of growth ^^r, 
 RiT, ?r1"IT ; origin JT55" n. -inate vA. af^^ 
 
 German a. {germanus, of brothers and 
 sisters who have the same parents) 
 Sl^S'^r, STfSr^qr ^^%=crr; cousins-g. 
 
 neighbour) 5lJf% ^^^TT^.— ?j. 3t4^ '^^- 
 Gerund {gerere, to bear) ^jzm ^]^^^\ 
 
 Gestation {gesiarc, to carry) lIiT«I[^^ -^- 
 ^ 71 ; pregnancy wk -I^G^ft^r^ ;— of 
 beasts ^\^^^\. 
 
 Gesticulate ■?;. {gesius, gesture) gTfm?!^ 
 ^raf^ot.— i. 5Tf^f ^T^^^ -^.—Gesti- 
 culation, Gesture CFfm^, ^n^^ST/^, 
 
 Get * V. procure fiT^^, ^qr?^, ^\^^ ; 
 beget Spirf^ot, ;^=ir ^^: I had rather 
 adopt a child than g. it; learn f^^ 
 <a lesson); persuade mfS"^% ^HT^f ^^ 
 g. him to say his prayers ; procure to 
 be ^'T, ^Z^^ ' g. these things dis- 
 patched ; betake ^f^^^ ^°T "sfj. : he 
 will g. himself to the town ; — a beat- 
 35 D 
 
 ing JTrr ^g-oT -fJT55iT -W^ ; to g. in 
 
 ^fcf w^ ; out ?il:^ ^^^ ; off ^r- 
 
 jof, %qr; together f^Tar^^, Sfqqofj— 
 over qR- q;?a7^ PliT°t.— t. f^S"^% ^i^l' 
 ^% ^rS^ : we lose, they g. ; ahead 
 
 ^i^\ q? sfr^t ; along ^\m, J? qr3:$y 
 
 JR^ot; among ^^ qf^ot -qrqq. -xj^f 
 H^^ -3?fcT^ rPT;— a sleep ^|qr W^; 
 at qf^rofr; ^?: 2[^, frm ^RTST ?r. ; back 
 
 qrerVt -jfpt; before q^ -arm^r'^Fr; 
 
 behind RR -fqinfl^ TIK^ -STpt; RR 
 q^, RRH^; clear JTr^rST f FT; ^^=Tf- 
 
 Zl^Ji 5tF im; drunk f^ST^ Jf^cT Cf"^, 
 llT^ot; forward q^ =qT^^ -?Iot; ^[5"% 
 IT^iTTrfr^ ^J^; home ^l\ qRof; on 
 ql STFT -=qT^; rid of 5^07^ ter^f" 
 
 cj5 ^;^; up <mK ^. ; ?^"?% orq^; 
 ^\^^ ^. -ting ^ot/, ^qr^iT;^/; 
 
 Ghastly* a. like a ghost in appearance 
 q^cra^r, "ircffcr (face) ; horrible ^^^T, 
 ^r^til (wounds). 
 
 Ghee (fltnc?., Slcr. ghrita) rP^n. 
 
 Ghost* the soul of man 3TIWr ; the soul of 
 a deceased person XTcf ?i; soul separate 
 from the body f^^CF W^^\ ', Holy G. ^- 
 f^^ ^n^r ; Theol. the third person in 
 the Trinity ^q^^qfcTc^ PcTHn.qf^^ ^TRf ; 
 — to give up the g. ifpT ^3^ ; g. of a 
 Brahman ^ff^f^^, ^4"'-^;— of a Maho- 
 medaii rlff^. -ly a. spiritual ^fff^inir, 
 ^^^rrf^ ; relating to apparitions Ifcf 
 
 Giant {gigas, Gr. g^, the earth, genein, to 
 beget) a man of extraordinary bulk and 
 
 stature v^pw^ ^m^. H^m^, ^\n ^^^ : 
 ^yt^i- 5rr^^, t?q".— «• ^f^rtr, ^m^i- 
 m^^i -ESS i>:qr^ ^\^^\f^, ^^mf. 
 
GIBBERISH 
 
 274 
 
 GIVE 
 
 — GiaANTic a. I^^jW^, ^^'^^^\, 5l^3"- 
 
 O^ 7^ 7 
 
 ^f\X ; enormous ^^K, ^TT, ^f^^T (wick- 
 edness). 
 
 Gibberish a. iilF^, l\^^\. — n ?iTff r <\- 
 
 Gibbet F. ^m \^mx!([ ^\^. 
 
 Gibbous a.{gihbus, liuncli) ^fTr^, ^^T^l^fr. 
 
 Gibe F. See Scoff. 
 
 Giddy* a. dizzy q-^f -=Ef^ ^\^^.] ; in- 
 ducing giddiness q"n -^\^^ ^R^RF 
 (heights) ; whirling =q-^lTcfr^r -"^^mi 
 (motion); unfixed "^"^^^^(k^i:- thought- 
 less 3Tlt^rft, r#^5Pq" : young heads 
 are g.; excited T^JTcT, 3":^cT [with] . 
 
 Gift, See under Give. 
 
 Gig F. a top iTT^cr ; a light carriage '^[' 
 /; a ship's light boat SUT^Cf 5[c7?" ^I- 
 ^■^Kr Crtf/; a harpoon m^ ^TF^'^^rCr 
 
 Gigantic^ See under Giant. 
 Giggle v. i. B. ra"^(%^ f f^Sf^ (g;fl:i% ^. 
 [at].— ;z. rcPrfc/ RlR^/. 
 
 Gild* v. overlay with a thin covering of 
 
 gold #JTrt qri^r '^, m-m^m ^^\m 
 
 xfS"^aj -^^ I color with a gold-like color 
 ^Rfr tn\^\ brighten ^^aS ^.-^ give 
 a fair and agreeable external appear- 
 ance ?-5I% ^^K ^- -cTT^ir^ot. -iNG ^^\^\ 
 \^ ; ^Rfr ^\^ -5^[iTr -'Or -qTri^ w.— Gilt 
 
 Gill* organ of respiration in fishes and 
 other water animals JTf^^r ^§§1 ; flap 
 that hangs below the beak of a fowl 
 or bird JT55^i|/; flesh on the lower 
 part of the cheeks, or under the chin 
 
 Gimlet F. ^[qcTF, ^mi. 
 
 Gin (contraction of engine) jf'T ^; ^\^\ 
 
 q"^R ^IW ^jot.— (corrupfc.from Geneva) 
 
 Ginger [zingiber, Skr. sring-wear, horn- 
 shaped) ^l^ n ; — the dry root ^Sj] pre- 
 served g. aj[o^q"f^. .beer, [a sort of beer 
 impregnated with ginger] . -bread jCfj- 
 
 f ^JTF'^r ^fl/' -WINE, wine impregnated 
 with ginger]. 
 
 Gingle, See Jingle. 
 
 Gird* a twitch F^^T^F ; stroke of a rod 
 cfi J^r ; sarcastic remark Z\H^l, — v. en- 
 circle with any flexible band ^Sro^^ c7- 
 qj^, ^?F550j ;— on, make fast IJ^ ^m- 
 Sjq -^[qof (a sword, harness) ; clothe 
 q^S%€[%^, qi^r^ ^F^°t; give a blow to 
 iTFCot, ^^K ^., ^F^TF mi^ [with], -er 
 ^S^F^F, ^f^'^r^r ; the principal piece of 
 timber in a floor J'S"|"y". — Girdle v. f- 
 
 5"% 'etcof, >n EFF^^ ; w '^^ ^r^^f. — 
 
 Also Griddle n. ^JT^^'ST -^^l ; plate for 
 baking cakes cF^F- 
 
 Girl * female child ^^jfj f, "^-mf', a 
 young woman cF^q ^F^F/^ ^^^f /• 
 -HOOD 5?F^q% IfTF4 w. -ish a. iT^f- 
 
 =^r, jofF^F^^r. 
 
 Give* v. bestow without receiving a re- 
 turn ^ot 3jqcff 5 pay ?0]- -, what shall a 
 man g. in exchange for his soul ? 
 (Matth. xvi. 26); pronounce ^F55"% *IcT 
 -^Tr'iTirFq' ?"of ; grant power to STF^^^ 
 e"^ ; produce Z^^ ^of^ 3".q5F ^F^, ^"^ 
 ^of ,■ devote 55Tq^, 1^, (^=#07 j away ?"fff, 
 5r3r^ Z\m-^ back qrcT ?ot,— chase qr- 
 tm ^rq^;— ear q-^q, ^F^ ^', forth 
 ^fqot ; qr^5" ^.; in JTl'^T -^l??- OT; 
 Hfq^; IF(%^ ^.;— one's self up ^F^R 
 
 in\ -^F ^F5JF ^F^ot, -=^1 ^q^^Ti^F 3?r^r 
 
 g'f^of j—it to soundly IT^F ^% ^^F# ; 
 
GIZZAED 
 
 275 
 
 GLASS 
 
 —one's self out for Wl^^^ ; ^^m -^\^{ 
 
 ^m^; out ^fc^ w^of^ tires' ^.; m^ot, 
 
 Rq-ot (odors) ; over m^^, Z\W\ ;— place 
 
 3T1 5r5^, ^N^x ^^; up ^r^^t^ qf% 
 
 m^^ ;— way ^, firot ; ^T ^joj . ^^^ 
 q;g^, ^xf q^ ^^ ; — a wall ^c^^T ; recede 
 RR ?Zot; intoJTRK'il^; iu to ilpq"-^- 
 c7 ^m; ^5[r rpf ; ^^07 ; over STf^, gTcf 
 
 3?rJm; up #r3?^; ?^ot, ^Tct'ott [to]. 
 
 — Giver \^\\<\ ; a donor ?T^r, ^'RiJTTr. 
 — Gift ?'oT «; donation ?T^ n, 'sT'T^r 
 y"; present ^^f^ n ; bribe ^Jf^ ; some 
 endowment given to man by God ^^ft 
 ^ n, #^fr ?:'^r /, ^ ; right of 
 
 giving ^zrr^r ?^, ^^rf^^?^; i^«"', 
 voluntary transfer of real or personal 
 property^ from one to another, without 
 any consideration 5H W' -i^D ^- ^^tF, 
 
 Gizzard F. ^^^vm ^\^;WJ '^^m ^fcTr^^ 
 
 Glacier (glacies, ice) ^1"^ ^'Sfn'T '^^ RJff 
 
 Glacis ( glatia, smoothness) j^eT^rr ^\K^' 
 
 Glad * a. pleased ^EfcT^, ^17 ; cheerful 3ir- 
 4^, ^H^T^, in comp. 3ir=f?; exciting 
 joy 3TR?^n:^ -q-?, ^■q'*?: [of] . -DEN V. 
 
 ?:#W, ^^g- .^^ ^. .LY oc?. 3Tr43[R. 
 
 -NESS 3Tr^?", C^, g"%q". -SOME a. ^^, 
 
 Glade F". 3T?:>Jqifrsr ^^^^/^ 
 Gladiator (gladius, sword) clc55"^?: -qjf 
 <3o6U||Xf J prize-fighter JT^^r iI55«^n. 
 
 Glair * ^SiTttf^ ^\^\ ff^. 
 Glance Gfir. a sudden shoot of light SToSU 
 /;— of the eye fPs-f^^, *^^^RT — 
 
 V. I. "^^jm, f[^l^; dart aside sff^KcTF 
 ■^cT^cfT SfPt -q^^ ; snatch a momentary 
 or hasty view ^PTF ^^i^ ^1^% ^l^R" 
 
 cTf 'Trfot[at, round].— i. ^m, zm. 
 
 Gland {glans, acorn) an organ formed by 
 the convolution of a number of vessels 
 
 RTTrferfJ im^\ mni^x^ fq^fr/, ^\^- 
 
 ^^\f, fqS". -ERS, a contagious and very 
 destructive disease of the mucous mem- 
 brane in horses, characterized by a 
 constant discharge of sticky matter 
 from the nose, and an enlargement and 
 induration of the glands beneath and 
 within the lower jaw 5T^r, ^-IIT II. 
 
 Glare * a bright dazzling light "r^^X^l f, 
 §W€r/; a fierce, piercing look^?:Cr/, 
 
 OT, tr^ ^z\w^ qr^oT, q^lt r^^°f [upon, 
 
 on]. 
 Glass * a hard, brittle, transparent sub- 
 stance ^r^/; any thing made of glass 
 ^t%^r ^^/; a looking-glass ^Tp:^; 
 an hour-glass'?:^r^ ^^^\^ n, ^H^ ; [the 
 time in which a glass is exhausted of its 
 sand] ; a tumbler t\^r^\ ^m^\, ' ^^f ^ ' n, 
 m; a lens ^fPT ^^t 4^€r ^f^/; a 
 weather-glass ^rj^PI^ 4w n ; lol specta- 
 cles ^5iTr— a.^f%^r— V. arrr^ricrqr^ot; 
 
 reflect, as in a mirror ^Tl^^TtcT JTl^Ft^ 
 Z^'^• cover with glass ^[^ v^\^^. 
 
 -cui-TER n^¥^ qq^^ ^^r>^r ^Prcrf ^^ 
 ^pFTirr- -HOUSE ?t=Er ^?:o3Tr^r ^rrw^r. 
 
 -man ^i^r^ ^^r.— GrLASSY a. ^l^^T^l ; ^[^ 
 ^IT^RctS" -HrF I'o (stream, surface). 
 — Glaze v. furnish with glass ^\x\ ^^• 
 f^oy -^yrqot • overlay with some thing 
 smooth and shining T\m ^f^^ ; iucrust 
 with a vitreous substance ^r^o^fS" ^. 
 — Glazier W^ -cTT^^R ^^ff ^Trrr, ^(flfr. 
 
GLEAM 
 
 276 
 
 GLOSS 
 
 Gleam * a shoot of liglit ^T5/, ^^^f; 
 ray [%^ n; brightness ^^^f, cT3f w ; 
 with a sudden g. ^^I^, H^^. — v. i. 
 
 Glean v. F. gather after a reaper ^TcTFcf ^l- 
 °J fa:qot -^^°t J collect with patient and 
 minute labor f^^T ^ j^'^F ^^R RST- 
 f^of (facts). — i. gr^qT%=^oy [after, from] . 
 
 -ER ^^r ^^"^nr, ^"^f^. -ing ^=q-- 
 
 Of »i ; subsistence upon g. 3"^^tTc/« 
 Glebe {gleba, clod) ^^ry, SfRf^ J"-, land 
 belonging to a parish church HIlT[€Z[ppfJ' 
 
 Glee* bjF'I?', 5"^ j [a piece of music] . 
 
 Gleet* a transparent mucous discharge 
 from the membrane of the urethra qTT 
 n; g. with contraction of the frenum 
 
 Glen* ^n, #ftw. 
 
 Glib a. F. smooth ^3TT3t^; slippery f^g"- 
 
 ^^ : voluble ?5"^?r^ -=^?:=^ i'f^JTTrRT. 
 Glide* t;. flow gently ^a^ -^cf ^f?!^ ; move 
 
 smoothly and swiftly E^^H -^^^^ ST[ot 
 
 [along, over, in, out]. 
 Glimmer v. Qer. V^^^W\^ f^fs^ — n. 
 
 t?RTr/. — Glimpse, faint light fdchfi^ 
 ^^S" ; transitory view ^^f, ^'k^ ^V 
 ^ n, k^^^H n ; to afford a g. of ST^F* 
 ^r ^^^f^; to catch a g. of afr^TCcIF IF" 
 
 COFLof]. 
 
 Glisten,* Glitter v. i. ^^^^, rl+dj^uj 
 [with].— Glitter '^mimf, cT^/, ^- 
 Jr^/[with]. 
 
 Gloat v. i. Ger. c^TFS" ?FF3roF' 
 
 Globe (globus) a sphere ^FFo^F, m^; any 
 thing globular in shape %c7F^F^ ^^/^ 
 lft$y J the earth ^^tr /» *^F^ ; a round 
 
 model of the earth fJ^F^F iT%c7, ' i^^'; 
 — of the heavens ^^^. — amaranth ^? 
 ^^F 'FRF? — Globulous, Globular a. 
 'TF^FWr, fF^FSTF.— Globosity ^IFc^iff, JTF- 
 o5r^ n. — Glomerate v. T\\a^ ^;.^ ijff ^;, 
 —a. qr^^JlH ^F2:'^[^F5 ^^ fe^F^F WF[ 
 m^Wl (flowers). 
 Gloom * partial or total darkness ^rVffF 
 /^ 5^/^ ^F3T#/; melancholy T^TF' 
 m^, #?"FF%^ w.— Gloomy a. ^^^^ 
 
 Glory {gloria) praise, honor, admiration, 
 or distinction, accorded by common 
 consent to a person or thing ^\l^J ^% 
 
 /,^^^\f'- g' to God in the highest 
 (Luke ii. 14) ; high reputation JTFC^F 
 
 /, ^W^^^ n, ^ -^^{^f: spread his g. 
 through all countries; the presence of 
 the Divine Being K^^F^ ^%^i? n ; 
 heaven 3^'f^^ n, mil n: Thou shalt guide 
 me with Thy counsel, and afterward 
 receive me to g. (Ps. Ixxiii. 24) ; 
 Paint, a circle of rays, or a circular 
 effulgence, surrounding the head or 
 entire figure of saints, &c., and espe- 
 cially of the Savior 3f|THFc=5"F /, ^^\^a^ 
 
 /?. — V. i. exult with joy Sfpf^ -^^ ^.^ 
 K^^ T^^aTof; boast ^JfI -J^TF^^F ^. 
 [in, at]. — Glorify v. ^jTf -^|[]cf ^.; 
 ^qajf '^\^ ^oj. — Glorious a. \^^\^^ 
 
 %5F^F ; iTcFPT^F^F, ^m^\^ ; ^\\mK^ J- 
 ^FT%?r. 
 
 Gloss {glossa) polish f^K'k f, ^TPiy; — 
 upon paper, cloth, &c. through rubbing 
 ^F?TF; a specious appearance m.^^ 
 ^^fF, ^^^/; comment Zmf', ex- 
 planation o3fr?ozn"/, 3^4, ^T\.—v. Rr?g-[^ 
 
 ^^\^^, qFF'^H'FF^^ Rf^ ^\^ ^^\^\ 
 
GLOVE 
 
 277 
 
 GOAT 
 
 ^. -ARIST ^^K, ITI'^^^n:. -INESS 
 
 ^S^r/, T^oSlH^f, cT^cT^/.— Glossy 
 a. ^^TS-, Ijajs^r^; iTT^rt^TT, tr?T?7^ ; 
 — of colors %fqT ; — of boils, grapes, &c. 
 
 Glove* CTcTRbrr. 
 
 Glow* v. i. shine with an intense or white 
 heat tJTWt, Te^C^ot; exhibit a strong 
 bright color §T5J^°t, U^I^ ; — the 
 countenance, plants, &c. 5^5^^?-?°^' 
 cf^^ J^^"^^ ; — the mouth, from hot 
 substances ITtW^, 'F'^ wt ; feel hot, 
 as the skin ^[jm, ^^^^ ; feel the heat 
 of passion ^aS^^ ^cTR^ [with].— 7i. 
 shining heat >^f, ^^J^i\, ^^/; red- 
 ness ^\^f; brightness of color ^^^J^ 
 /, Z^^^\f: g. of health in the cheeks ; 
 vehemence of passion ^cTPT, SJ^I^r f, 
 
 cToy^/. -WORM ^Rfer, ^5!fr, ^f^. 
 
 Glue {glutis)^^^^ n, {m^,^^f, ^^ 
 ^)—v. {mEl^ -l^^R) ^r^ [to, to- 
 gether]. — Glutinous a. f^^, f^RjT^' 
 to- 
 
 Glut v. (glutire) swallow greedily ai^r^Tt- 
 qt^R r^arof J jyqprr ?^[ot ; fill to satiety 
 
 ^?ffr q^ qtcT i^prr^r ^(^, "^ ^- ; 
 
 [to g. the market, to furnish an over- 
 supply of any article of trade, so that 
 there is no sale for it] [with]. — n. JjS^/, 
 ^q7/,>5y%5r/. -TON a. ^IKr?, 3Itir^. 
 
 -TONY ^ir^r^qr, qi^rtj^r/, sT^^rr^T^. 
 
 Gnash v. D. T\n^^\^^\Z ^ (the teeth). 
 
 Gnat * f^c^ n, ^K^ n. 
 Gnaw* v. nibble at ilTrf^, ^J^; cor- 
 rode ?f fot, "m^, WW\ ; as remorse, &c. 
 
 w^'^, ^m^ fr^ot. 
 
 Gnomon (Grr.) Astron. ^5^*^ «. 
 
 Go * r. pass from one place to another 
 30^, ^?5ot ; walk ^\^^ • have currency 
 ^r^, T^K ^T^ (money) ; succeed ^f- 
 3T^ 5irot, ^p: ^[[ot, Sirot : how goes the 
 night ? j conduce S^lff^ ^^, ^Km 
 ffOj" : your counsels go against reason ; 
 undertake ^rR[^ ^m, C[^r ^^jfT^^oy. 
 I am going to begin harvest ; be preg- 
 nant ^k^ 5rpr, Jjsg-f^ 3I^ot ;— a female 
 beast iniT ^I^; depart f^^^ Sir^, sipf; 
 die m^j STiq", JTcf CF^ ; reach qr^Drj- ; his 
 land goes to the river ; about Tf^ ^., ^^ 
 mK^; between ^^^ qjq^ T'^JI^^r ^.; 
 by qJTSJot, ^^ ; down ?I[^r Sfpt, J^^, 
 tl^ot, ^\^^ [Loic'] ; g. for nothing qf- 
 ^stcl STfof, 5^ m^ ;— hard with ^fCT 
 5fFr;— in and out B^K -^Htf^T ^.; in 
 to, unto -er 3r[ot, g"JT ^. [<Scnp.] ; on xIX- 
 55"oi", q"!" Sff^ ; ^TS"^. ^f "^ : the coat will not 
 g. on ; out STr^t, Pf H^ (lamp) ; ^m (life) j 
 ^^ tI3"of -^Z^ (a story) ; over ^Ro^; 
 RI^ ; cTir^^ (an account) ; q^: f^xf f^ 
 
 ^., ^^^ ^. ; ira" 2r?-55ot, ^H^r ^iiji 
 
 through PllTot, f^^ (sickness, study) ; 
 ^^Zm '^^, cTi"ra"%^ (an operation); 
 mm; under Ht^ft =^11^07^ *?:"^RaT; 
 ^^r^oTjf^af; m^ qrqot; let g. STr3^ ?"of, 
 ^^, ^Ri3T ^. -BETWEEN, interposer 
 qeq^q" ; broker ^W. -caet qtiJ3-irr?r. 
 
 Goad * arn:/, qKPTr/.— 5^. ^K ^R^ -jf- 
 
 ^of. stimulate 3^^ -3"5^ ^., %cTf^^. 
 Goal P. the point set to bound a race 
 
 m^\ ^/i l^^ ^> ^^IFT n; final 
 
 purpose 5r?15T, ^• 
 GoAR, Gore * slip of cloth inserted to 
 
 widen a garment ^^. 
 
 Goat * ^^rf, €rJ3", ^jst/, ^^f^«- -herd 
 
 ^^i^r<^Kr,w^r, 5{5riq[^.— goat- 
 
GOBLET 
 
 278 
 
 GOOD 
 
 SKIN ^fJToZry; as dressed for shoes, &c. 
 
 =ifr/. 
 
 Goblet F. Sff?, k'^^l^ n. 
 
 Goblin F. ;^ n, ^^[^n. 
 
 God* an object of worsliip ^^^ FWT ; a 
 being conceived of as possessing divine 
 power, and to be propitiated by sacri- 
 fice, worship, &c. ^f?^ ST?, cT^cT w, 
 \^^\f; the Supreme Being q?:^^T,\^, 
 iTI^, f *^r : G. is a spirit, and they that 
 worship Him must worship Him in spirit 
 and in truth (John iv. 24) ; a ruler 
 arf^^Ilft ; judge =irr^?f?[r ; an angel ?cf 
 [Ex. xxii. 8] ; person or thing exalted 
 too much in estimation, or deified and 
 honored as the chief good 5"°Cr^ ^ 
 (Phil. iii. 19) ; G. grant %^X ^l\ ; any 
 thing given to G. ?"^fr; G. of gods 
 ?"^r[^?^. -CHILD, one for .whom a per- 
 son becomes sponsor at baptism, and 
 promises to see educated as a Christian 
 bpfj5f. -DESS \fr /. -FATHER, a man 
 who becomes sponsor for a child at bap- 
 tism, in the English and E. C. churches 
 ^Hl^cff. -HEAD \^^^^ \^l^n', a god 
 gr^;Godq?:^^r,2r^. -less a.^^fR, ^pf- 
 R?^, =rff^cT5?. -like a. ^^r^f^^F; t^?r; 
 ^Tc^g", 3{^^tTH (virtue), -ly a. obedient 
 to the commands of God from love 
 for, and reverence of. His character 
 I^^ITtF, triR^, ^V^^\^ ,- formed or 
 influenced by a regard for God ^^^R- 
 
 ^iT'^R (2 Tim. iii. 12), -liness i^X- 
 
 ^\^f, irrrirwefr/, wi\\^f, ^\vk^- 
 
 I'^r, ^[^^"^ : g. is profitable unto all 
 things (1 Tim. iv. 8). 
 
 GoDOWN {Malay, gadiny) Tl^\q n, \^^^ 
 
 5f oqp^f ^r^tfi, i\i\f. " 
 
 Goggle v. L Scot, ^ir ^Z\^ -V^T.^. — a. 
 ^Z^Z\^, IfTJrcT (eyes), -eyed a. ^- 
 
 ^cf ;froo3Ti^r. • 
 
 GoiTEE, Goitre {giittur, the throat) Med. 
 enlargement of the thyroid gland ap- 
 pearing on the anterior part of the neck 
 
 Gold* a precious metal of a reddish yel- 
 low color, and metallic lustre ^R ;/, 
 ^qof n ; riches ^oTjf n, ^qfrT /; money 
 "^^r, •TF'^^^; yellow color, like that of 
 the metal F^^S^F ^l^ t^^ mHX\ tq. 
 
 -CLOTH ^Rn -m^\l\ m^ n. -DUST ^F" 
 
 =qT=fr m^\f. -en a. m-nv^i ; ^^m^^, 
 
 ^^^^FF^FT^^F; ^F^fF ?:JTF^F; highly val- 
 uable ^F^F^F, ^\w\\, ^m ^q^Fr^rr 
 
 (opinion) ; g. age, the fabulous age of 
 primeval simplicity and purity of man- 
 ners in rural employments ^^JT^^ n; 
 [g. fleece. Myth., the fleece of gold 
 fabled to have been taken from the ram 
 that bore Phryxus through the air to 
 Colchis, and in quest of which Jason 
 undertook the Argonautic expedition], 
 g. rule, [the rule of doing as we would 
 have others do to us ; See Luke vii. 
 31]; t^F15T^w. -LEAF ^FWf^^I. -smith 
 #F=FF^. 
 Gong* Malay cFF^, ^^\'3S n, ^Z[f. 
 GONORKHCEA {Gr.) ^X^ n. 
 Good* a. possessing desirable qualities 
 g'tJF^F, ^n, 3-xTiT (Gen. i. 31); service- 
 able 3'q%JiF, ^F^F=^F; virtuous ^rfTT, 
 "^FJJ^F JTc^F (Rom. v. 7) ; merciful cT^TF' 
 ^'^ friendly ^^giTF^F^F : he was very g. 
 to me ; clever^^SS", J^F^, ^\^^J (work- 
 man) ; in a commercial sense, compe- 
 tent, of unimpaired credit, havmg^ pe- 
 cuniary ability ^^FR^F, q^l^^F, "^q^^F, 
 o^F^^j actual ?^F,^F^^F^^: i^ g- earnest; 
 
GOOSE 
 
 279 
 
 GOVERN 
 
 considerable ^O^, ^^I^ ^Jr,5'^^o5"(way, 
 part); complete JH, ^T^ciyr,^r^c^r (mea- 
 sure) ; not blemished RS^ic^^j ^F^, in 
 ■comp. 5"(iiame, repute, report); a g. fel- 
 low ^sj^rcf JT^RF m^, ^o5t^5?r^r 
 
 Jlf r ; as g. as gTT'^F; as g. as one's word 
 ^^^IF^^F^'^F^'^^TF^r,^^^^; g. for no- 
 thing ^qit^?TF ^Fc^f^F, =RnTF,R^F^; to 
 stand g. (^^T^-^frr ^f^^ ; to make g. ^ 
 ^^F?;^H*?ot (word); TTrfFcFSf?., ^F ^l^ 
 (a charge) ; IT^^ ^"1,5^ ^F^ ; to think 
 g- TF^JT ^. ; %2" m ; ^^ mz^, ^\^ f^- 
 ^; g. and bad =I^qiF^JT, IT^ff ?:[.— w. ^- 
 ^^FF^F^F %Sy ; fecT n,^iin; benefit q^F^T^, 
 fl"cr w; ^Z JFF^, fsF^^; refused g. tF3"- 
 ^OT n ; for g., or for g. and all ^rTfrF ; ^F 
 ^^F%ar ^l:cFF ; %^fF .— «f?. ^j'k^, El^ ; 
 
 ^rr=^. BREEDING f^^q", ^^^cTF/. -BYE 
 
 71. & int. ^^\ ^g", ^fk^. — DAY, a term 
 of salutation at meeting or parting 
 ^''^F'T, ^F^FTFT. — Friday, a fast, in me- 
 mory of our Savior's sufferings, kept 
 on the Friday of Passion- Week *^- 
 %^' -^F 'ETOT. -ly a. comely ^^T; pleasant 
 
 ^w^, x^, -MAN ?:f^f, m^j ^w\u^ ; 
 
 a husband ^^; master of a house 
 qT^%.— MORNING ^F^55^F ^cTrq m\t^\^\ 
 ^% t'f^rcFFcT. -NATURED a. B\^^, ^^\, 
 5^[o5". -NESS ^fi^^rqqF ; kindness 5"qF 
 /; benevolence q^Fq^R, 3"q^[?: .—night 
 ri^f^ ^c^FiT ^fcT qST ^^ ^F^cTFcT. -wipe 
 ^f^C^/ -^ifM/. -WILL ^^lf, fqF/. 
 A^f; Law, custom of any trade F1"f F' 
 
 f^F/: 
 
 Goose* C^ ; a silly creature ^^HS", HFJ?. 
 
 GoRDiAN a. [pertaining to Gordius, king 
 of Phrygia, or to a knot tied by him, 
 and which could not be untied] ; intri- 
 cate ^J(w?Tf^F : g. knot ^^mif. 
 
 Gore * blood CW n ; clotted blood jiflS"^- 
 ^ ^TfT w, ^tFpCf "^^ n pi. — Gory a. 
 
 Gore * v. ^m^i^J ^F^^. 
 
 Gorge F. throat JRF, ^3", ^^F ; narrow- 
 passage ar^^^F^"/; defile f%5^F3:/; 
 [that which is gorged, esp. by a hawk 
 or other foAvl] . — v. swallow with greedi- 
 ness Tf^m fflaS^ ; glut c[q^^ -3TFfi5 ^^^ 
 [on, with] . 
 
 Gorgeous a. F. ^^^, ^di^'hob^, umi^. 
 
 Gormandize v. i. F. ^q3H %^. ^^^tq^ 
 ^M, ^^^'^. — Gormandizer ?q2iJ"F, ^- 
 ^^^F^^F. 
 
 GoRT, See under Gore. 
 
 Gospel * glad tidings g^FrT?/, 5pTWFflT/; 
 the good news concerning Christ and 
 His salvation 5pT^'^'IF^ n, R7F^g"iFF^F^; 
 one of the historical narratives of the life 
 and sayings of Jesus Christ, the Savior 
 ITiT^^^iTr^Ft J^cT^ w, ^ $5^F^cF^ft^ 
 
 n.—a. ^m^m^i m^m-, -t4^ -=^r. 
 
 Gossip * idle tattler ^F^iJF, T^?"F^ ; place 
 where gossips meet ^^T3T ; idle and 
 groundless rumor iq/, m^^f, ^^^FcT 
 
 /; See Sponsor— u. JI'^ O'F^^j^FcFF^^'ot 
 [with, about]. 
 
 Gourd F. ^t^aS\. 
 
 Gout {gutta, drop) ^FcRFF, ^f^fF^, ^[^\• 
 nS"fFn. 
 
 Govern v. {guhernare) direct and control, 
 as the actions or conduct of men, ei- 
 ther by established laws or by arbitrary 
 wiU ?:r^ -^^^ -BrfqsRF^ m. -=EFF^F^Of . re- 
 strain 3TFf^0F, ^F^qot, ^qFtF=I -^^iTFcF ?^^ 
 (passions) ; direct ^I^ -f5T^cF ^^ (the 
 motion of a ship) ; Gram. ^K^\^^ 
 qr^oj [over, by], -able a. mmm\^\' 
 
 IFF, ^ilf^ -fWFcF Vq"'<TFtF1F; obedient 
 
GOWN 
 
 280 
 
 GRADE 
 
 ^^q-, pjJRf. -ESS qr^T^"^/, ^^T^FT/; 
 an instructress ^flf^^ltlPT /, HiT^^FI 
 f. -MENT 3?ftT^IT %. n ; exercise of 
 authority ^Tftr^R, ai^?y, ^tTT / » ; 
 direction JTR^T^'T n ', control ^^JPT, f^" 
 'T^'T ?i; the established form of law 
 ^^^^cT, ^/, ^^^^^\\ right or power 
 of governing STf^^JlT, W^\ f '. I resign 
 my g. to thee ; the ruling power ^F^T n, 
 ^^^IT n ; the body politic governed by 
 one authority ^^^r, ^P^ n, ^iE^HH n : 
 the governments of Europe ; Gram. "FR- 
 
 m. -oR^rterfr; r^i^crr, r^^rm^;— of 
 
 a district ITR^^K", g'^'^Ff ; — of a pre- 
 sidency g"^ ^^rr, 1^4r ; — of a county 
 ^^^STK,— of a fort f^^-R; iMach., a 
 pair of heavy balls connected with 
 machinery, designed to equalize speed]. 
 
 -SHIP 3Tfw"JTrf r ■^^^^ltl ^mf ^ cr. 
 
 Gown W. the ordinary upper dress of a 
 woman q^T^r^T,'!!^^;' the official robe 
 of certain professional men and scholars 
 Hir, SfRF ; a judge's g. cJJ^R: Hind. ; 
 civil officers, in distinction from mili- 
 tary TcT^F'^ -j^F ^^^^lJ: ^r^ pi; 
 
 any sort of dress qr^F^, ^% Fc=5"iTF^. 
 Gkace (gratia) exercise of love, kindness, 
 or good-will ^7Ji\f, |qr/. ^^^F/; di- 
 vine favor toward man t"*^ff ^^\ f, 
 ^^P^\ inlierent excellence T[^^ ^jfT^f 
 ^ ; beauty ^^jf «, c^f^aq- 7^, jJtiTF /: 
 [title of a duke or an archbishop, and 
 formerly of the king of England] ; a 
 short prayer before or after a meal; lEng. 
 Univ. hct, vote, or decree of the govern- 
 ment of the institution] ) to get into 
 one's graces fefcT WT^ • to get out of 
 one's good graces JTsffcR STcIT^t ; [day, 
 of g., Theol., time of probation, when an 
 offer is made to sinners ; days of g.. Com. 
 the days immediately following the 
 
 day when a bill or note becomes due, 
 which days are allowed to the debtor 
 or payer to make payment in. In Great 
 Britain, the days of g. are three; means 
 of g., means of securing the divine 
 favor, or of promoting right feeling 
 toward God ; to say g., to render thanks 
 before or after meals] , — v. fTSIfW"^ ^' 
 \Z^ ^., ^r^T ?"°t ; dignify or raise by 
 an act of favor Z^^\X ^^H ^\m,^\ ^ 
 
 •w: q^f^ ^^qof [with] . -ful a. ^^r, 
 
 f^^^MF (deportment, speaker, air) ; 
 g. walk grnf"^/; g. speech fffjqo5"f^ 
 
 [in]. -FULNESS is^f, qfsi^q'^r, ^\^^^ 
 
 n. -LESS a. 2:^r^ifl^ JF^^oJT, ajfcljgr.— 
 Gracious a. ^qfoS", 3"q^[fr ; merciful 
 ^qrar (Nehem. ix. 17) ; acceptable fifq" 
 ^q^cTF (child); beautiful g^; pro- 
 duced by divine grace l^ff 3Hqg:H 
 UF^^F -^5?T€"F^ (affections) [to]. 
 Grade [gradi, to step) qr^rf)" /, ^im^ 
 q^ w.— Gradation fFIT, ^'^\^ ; ^^STIT ; in 
 regular g. JT^TpfTiT, ^n^'^ ^\^X{ qF^T^H.— 
 Gradatory a. q^TZfR SfRRF; adapted 
 for forward motion qj ^f^rq"F5[Fqr. — 
 Gradient a. qr^Tfl^ ^^F^JCTFU ; rising 
 and descending by regular degrees of 
 inclination ^Z^\ 3"cT^ffr : g- line of a 
 railroad. — Gradual a. STITF^F, ^rxf^fTTr, 
 
 5n^^r^F. -LY atZ.3rflF^,dci€tcr,5ff^F2fF^. 
 
 — Graduate v. mark with degrees 3J?n" 
 
 -ITF^I Ti^ot, ?tir qF^°t ; admit or elevate 
 to a certain degree ; usually in a college 
 or university, to admit to an honorable 
 standing defined by a diploma qr^^TIoS'- 
 ^ q??r f%=rr ^^^^ ;prepare gradually 
 g'oTg'oB' -qxrfqR ^mX ^•- dyers advance 
 and g. their colors with salt, — i. qiJ^FF- 
 05"=^! ^^^ pTorf^^; change gradually 
 
GRAFT 
 
 281 
 
 GRANT 
 
 afTiift -K^Ko^ ^^m -w^\^^ ^m—a. 
 
 On. tos, 
 
 CTJ.' See tlie verb. 
 
 Grxvft* v. m^H m. -^J^^ [on]. — 71. ^^jtw. 
 
 Grain (granum) a single small hard seed 
 ^\u\\ ^{ n ; — of certain plants, like corn 
 and wheat STPTF ; ^^i* o^ certain kin- 
 dred plants which constitute the chief 
 food of man ^^ n, ^]^ • any small, 
 hard particle ^<iir, ^\n ;— -of gunpowder, 
 sugar, &c. T.^\^ ^^I ;— of wood f f^ ; any 
 small portion ^ ^5T, ^^f, X^\f'- a 
 g. of sense ; a small weight ^^ ^^T-T 
 ?5r^ Sfrr, '^^^ ; — against the g. rRi- 
 c=?fiT, F^^PT; with the g. QR^FT ; in 
 g. W^ -^TicT ^^^^r ; g.-merchant iirf f, 
 IT^rfi" ; i?Z the husks or remains of malt 
 after brewing, or of any grain after 
 distillation 3?^ ^[^^??Tr ^F^TF^r %4r,- 
 to dye in the g. tlpJir^r t^ ^^ \ T^F 
 tij ?"ot ; to go against the g. of ^r^-fF^Sfj 
 
 ^eof, ^r^" ^% qr^r. ^.— ^. ^^r^^f^^r 
 
 -5[H^-— Granary <g[=?TrCr ^F^f/ -^ ^r^f- 
 ;r n. — Granivorous a. tj^iF^T^^, ^F^ff- 
 
 qtrft. 
 
 Graminivorous a. {gramen, grass) T[^^J^\- 
 qin, cF^rqCrfr, f^^r. — Gramineous a. 
 
 Grammar {Qr. gramma, letter) the science 
 of language ^[^^n, iTT^f^TR^^ ; the art 
 of speaking or writing with propriety 
 or correctness 3Zff^a[n, ^j^ ff^R ^\^^ 
 flif f r^k^ ^F^r r^?TF/; treatise of the 
 principles of language 5lIT?;^<^r^ ^^m 
 n, ^l^iV^^'^ ; treatise on the elements 
 of any science rfSn^Tc^^^^^f^T, T^^m 
 qftiTF^^ q^cl^ n. -IAN a. 5?TF^^mW?rF 
 3G d" 
 
 fmi\¥]\Ti. -SCHOOL ^rf r=T, ?fF^ ?<> m^ 
 
 r5T^''^['CF 5T[o5Ty. — Grammatical a. sqx- 
 
 m^^ ^t%, sqr^i^'^F^r (mie); s^rr^'^- 
 
 ^r ^qrR^Fot, 53Tr^"Wir (sentence). 
 
 Granary, See under Grain. 
 
 Grand a. [grandis) of large size or extent 
 ^\^, ^K (mountain, army, mistake) ; 
 great in size, and fine or imposing in 
 appearance ^o^^ ^\Z^\Z\^\^ "^iT^^FF^r 
 (monarch) ; sublime jfi^f, ^^^^, ^K\\ 
 (view, conception) ; holding an ele- 
 vated or advanced rank ^8", ^^\^, ^K- 
 -CHILD m^^n ; great-g. ^^^^^n -cff;? n-, 
 g. of g. of RqtiT^^^ n. -daughter — in a 
 male or female line ^r^ry; son's daughter 
 qj^f/; daughter's daughter erfF^Cr /; 
 great-g. mW> '^^^^^f'} Imsband of g. ^TT" 
 
 ^^\^%. -FATHER— pat. arr^rr, ^iq^F^iF;— 
 
 mat. aTr5n",iTrcTr^C -mother — ^pat. ^[q^TT- 
 
 ^\J> 3T[^/;— mat. JTrqraTrtF/, ^\^\^i\ 
 
 f; great-g. mM\f, ^m\^i\f' -SIRE 
 
 strrsfr; ancestor ^€\^^ qtsf. -son — in a 
 
 male or female line ^[^, ^\^^^ w ; son's 
 
 son qr^ ; daughter's son cJlfC'T ; g. of 
 
 great g.^^q^q^^^; mfe of g. H\^^f; — 
 
 of great g. qqcTQ^/.— Grandee ^^1^^, 
 
 ^rerrT, 3Tr?:r^.— Grandeur tf^qoTF, ^\t\ 
 
 f, liT^ (of an edifice, &c.); ^^SjTf, ^\Z- 
 
 mZ^ ^F^ (of a court, procession, &c.). 
 
 Granite [granum, grain) (J^ Sfr^F^F ^F^ 
 
 ^T\^ aiF?. 
 
 Granivorous, See under Grain. 
 
 Grant v. F. give over ; — usually in an- 
 swer to petition 5"ot^ ?"qF^F W^, KW ^V 
 ^Tof ; confer ^(^F, ^^F^ '^^F^ ^. ; admit 
 as true when disputed or not satisfac- 
 torily proved ^c55-JFF^?I qj., ^t^^"f -^r?F- 
 ^\E\ W^ ^.—n. f={FJT n, ?F^ w, \^T\\ 
 f; — of maintenance ^FtT^'F'F " ; — of 
 
GRANULE 
 
 282 
 
 GRAVE 
 
 safe conduct ^IT^TT^R n ; a written g. 
 ^^'T n ; a. g. of land as subsistence 
 witliout service attached ^[H^/; a 
 royal g. ^^^ n, m\. -ee ^IH %OT[n, 
 
 Granule {granum, grain) ^T^r, ^^, ^^r- 
 —Granular a ^razff€}T,?:^?iT.— Granu- 
 Lous a. arfoJTPf iT?:^^r, ^"^irq-. —Gra- 
 nulate V. X^\■^ Sfirf^oti — as a sore 
 
 Grape F. STF^f ^^^ ^^JT '« ; seedless g. Sf^T" 
 orr ; dried (/rapes JTJ^F / i>^. -shot ^^- 
 
 ^qroTr. -vine srr^r/, srr^l^. 
 
 Graphic «. (Gr. graiihcin, to write) ^^^- 
 ff q- ^tqr ; written f^fc^F, \^\^^ ; 
 well delineated H^TfcT Sg-cT 3T^r, ^^l^cT, 
 
 Grapple y. F. ^%^^, ^f^, ^^"t. — i. — with 
 ^rtr/. — Grapnel, a small anchor c^f- 
 
 Grasp v. 6?er. J^-qsTfcT-SF^sricr ^?:ot,q?¥of 
 [with].— n. ^1^11, q^¥ /; ^fST^C ; 
 wide-reaching power of intellect to com- 
 prehend subjects qf^/; ^\^\^^\^ ?TC. 
 
 Grass* {Shr. gras, to devour) TJ^cf n ; Bot. 
 ^igpq- w. -HOPPER Jif^JTf ^rs-, =r[^Jf3ilT. 
 -PLOT JI^cTT^ *RT^ ^i. — Grassy a. Jjf- 
 
 %rfF^[?:iiF. 
 
 Grate {crates, hurdle) a framework com- 
 posed of parallel or cross bars, with 
 interstices JISff^CF m^( f; a frame of 
 iron bars for holding coals, while burn- 
 ing as fuel c^^fF ^^F^F /• — Grating 
 I^RF ^5^F -=^F "sffST/; a harsh sound 
 or rubbing ^|g-^5?-, ^^^RC/; m^ 
 
 n, ^EFg-fiF n.—v. F. ^\^^, ^[55^7^; 
 — as the teeth ^^^r% ^^^^^ ; wear 
 away in small particles f^^^, ^\^^ #^ 
 qFiFJof (a nutmeg) ; fret r^^F%°t, f^S"- 
 
 [against, on, upon] . — Grater ^^^F/- 
 
 Grateful a. (gratus) having a due sense of 
 benefits a?FiTFfF, fcTfl" ,* pleasing 3?Ff ^'cTF, 
 niS-, e-^q-? ; delicious iT^r, 'fl^, f ^^ 
 
 [to]. -LY ac^. |;rr5rcFnT5^,3Ti^r^^iT^^.— 
 
 Gratify t^.e%^r^o|,^5T ^.; satisfy ^FF ^.; 
 Jff of [with] .—Gratified ^S", f R" ; fcTF- 
 sj-.— Gratification J^'cTf^f'^^^^ ^cfrfe?^ 
 n ; gr^oT n, ^cFqq 7i ; fffF/.^S"/, ^N ; 
 that which affords pleasure ^T^ n, qift- 
 fFF^. — Gratitude, warm and friendly 
 feeling toward a benefactor |i^5FcTF^/. 
 ^■q^r^^qTq «.— Gratis a. %m^^ qq^cf, 
 r^^^^TF^r -^Fc?F^F.— GrKATUiTOUs a. ^^- 
 
 J^F, jqrer^F ; without proof r^^F^^FF?:, '^- 
 
 3T^F°F.— Gratuity ^^\^ n, %Hm n. 
 Grave* an excavation in the earth as a 
 place of burial ^[Kj) ^tT^JFcF?/, ^^f, \ 
 cFfCf ^\'^f-^\ ^F^. -CLOTHES p^iFcT^^lr 
 pZ. -digger 'tFcFF^^F^F^'^'^F^F. -stone 
 2[Fqi^^^ q^'^c^F tlf^F. -YARD H^mzf. 
 
 Grave* v. engrave ^[T^. J^F^"^; carve 
 out or give shape to ^\W^H W^ -^F^ ^^ 
 -3?F^F^^.— Graven a. ^F^^^F, ^\l\^ 
 (Ex. XX., 4). 
 
 Grave a. (^/ra vis, heavy) ^■FfF,^^'Tc^^^, ^F^TF" 
 ^, ^^^^ (character, deportment) ; not 
 acute lf?r, S^ (sound), -ly ad. ^T^^^^- 
 
 q"^!^, ^ ftg-cff.— Gravid «.n°?"rr,nd?r. 
 
 — Gravitate v. i. ^^\^ ^^'^ [to, to- 
 wards]. — Gravitation, that species of 
 attraction or force by which all bodies or 
 particles of matter in the universe tend 
 
GRAVEL 
 
 283 
 
 GRENADIER 
 
 toward eacli other ^^^^r^fl"!! n. — Gravi- 
 TY, sobriety of character or demeanor 
 
 iTTf JT^mr, m^^[f; weight ^^^ n, jj- 
 
 ^m 71, ^^l^ n -, tendency of a mass of 
 matter toward a centre of attraction 
 
 ^srr^^ n. 
 
 Gravel F. small stones or fragments of 
 stone ^^,^/; Med. disease produced 
 by small, calculous concretions in the 
 kidneys and bladder ^cT^^, 51^^/. 
 
 Gravy* ^W JRf^^^f, '&?f'/, §^^r B.lnd, 
 Gray, Grey a. of the color of hair whitened 
 by age F^RJ^^TT ^^TP^r tqr^r, ^\Zl\^ 
 qfo5cT ; white mixed with black, as the 
 color of pepper and salt, or of ashes 
 ^rr, ^m ; iron-g. ^r^r ; dark mixed 
 color^TF; mature |^, W (experience). 
 
 Graze* v. touch lightly in passing ^^{^ 
 -c7fJT^ STf^t ; feed on xf^oj . tend graz- 
 ing cattle jr ^Rof [off] . — Grazier ^ 
 
 Grease F. animal fat in a soft state 
 xHt^j, ITi? n ', oily matter of any kind 
 m^^ n; — for axles, &c. a^f^ ^ ; a 
 disease in the legs of horses lTi|. — y. 
 xr?:tr c^r^, ^\^'^ ; bribe $ff^ \oT . 
 cheat tE^f^at [with] .—Greasy a. llc^- 
 53", R^F^, f^^'T ; smeared with grease 
 
 Great* a. large IIRT, ^K (house) ; large 
 in number J^RT, ^J"^,3'^?a5' (multitude); 
 long-continued ^5^3-^ ^^^^ ^fEf (period); 
 superior ^fS", ^W\^, 3'tT*I (thought, 
 action) ; powerful ^oTTSiT, mE\, ^Xj 
 ^^IW^ (hero, scholar) ; distinguished 
 ^rrmf^cT, ^T, ^3T (men) ; chief 5?5ir,^, 
 3Tg (seal) ; weighty iTTfT, fST^^R, sfrT 
 ( argument, principle ) ; older ^fl^J JTI^F ; 
 g.-grandson q^cf ; by the g. ^^, Til^r, 
 
 m^^j B^^^Z ; the g. g¥ ^l^ vl, ^^\^ 
 ^^ pi ; J^RcT, cTF^^cT. -LY ad. qTir, ^^cT, 
 3??^ (Gen. iii., 16) ; ^Rf^, JTcTPTR, q^f 
 ^m^: by a high fate thou didst g. expire. 
 -NESS jfraq^, ^pHT'Tr; swelling pride 
 T^\^, ^^^f, arnr^Tf^f ; magnanimity 
 
 force sTlT, ^ST^f, Uqi^T : g. of sound, 
 heat, passion. 
 
 Grecian a. Geog. ^^\^^J.—n. ^^^SJ^ 
 TlK^mj • [a Jew who understood Greek 
 (Acts vi., 1); one well versed in the 
 Greek language, literature, or history] . 
 
 Greedy* a. having a keen appetite for 
 food or drink ?^r?f?r^?r^, ^^^U ^^- 
 f^cT; eager to obtain Cf^, ^tl% ^^F" 
 ^RTl" : g. of gain [of]. — Greediness dlfeFF" 
 
 Green* a. having a color composed of 
 blue and yellow rays fg"^^F, I'FCcF^'^ ; 
 wan iq^j qte?:F, 7iZ"qif[cT : to look so g. 
 and pale ; not ripe ^^f^ it^m ( fruit) ; 
 immature in experience ^^FSfTW, ^sTF-T, f^- 
 T^Z, ^WF; awkward 3?^F''Tt ; — in years 
 ^F^, ^l^•, not^dry fg-^T^r, ^\^\, ^^ 
 (wood) ; dark g. ^^F^R.— ^^ it^^F t^; 
 
 vi rc^oT/, ^^fr/; pi irr^F/, m€F- 
 qr?5T. -HOUSE ^m^i uri" ?:r?i^^r^r'VcTF 
 %^ qr w. -isH a. ^iim \k^^\, ik^^z. 
 
 -MARKET ITF3T2", TFSy^fcr/, ^3T/- -NESS 
 
 FIT^qoTF; ^^^q% %^WF; ^%q^F, 
 ajqr^^/, f o. .SWARD Pc^qs- 5[qR/. 
 
 Greet* ij. =rJT^Fr-niinJT-5EFc5^F^ ^., 55J^ 
 IT5=F f"^^^^ [with]. -iNG ^^fJf, 5^^ 
 5F?F, arfiT^^ n. 
 
 Gregarious a. {grex, herd) ^fJ^sqtcT HC^^F, 
 
 Grenadier {F.) one of a company of 
 tall, stout soldiers, selected for the 
 
GREYHOUND 
 
 284 
 
 GROSS 
 
 place, wliicli takes post on tlie right of a 
 ■battalion, and leads it in every attack 
 
 Greyhound* q;^ 5fr^[^r r%^rfr f ^r. 
 
 Grief {gravis, heavy) pain of mind on 
 
 account of some thing in the past 5"J^ 
 
 n, ?Tr^, ^; cause of sorrow J-^ff^ 
 
 ^r^ 'i, J'^^ n ; grievance T^^r^r i^fr 
 
 y, T^/. ^^n ; ['T^t, with, for]. — Grieve 
 
 •v.i. ^1^ ^., ?fr -f '^r OT [at, for] ;— for 
 
 a person gone ^m^l ^^^ ,• — for a 
 
 thing lost ^5^.— i- ^"'^ ^,^T^^. — 
 
 Grievance, that which gives ground for 
 
 remonstrance or resistance, as arising 
 
 from injustice, tyranny, &c. ^cJH, ^\^\ 
 
 f; ^^fr/, 3rr^.— Grievous a. f-'^IaF^IT^, 
 
 ^Jt^lR"; heinous sr3",3^-^g"3",lTrfr (crime) 
 
 full of grief ?:?ir^r, S-JJ^iTKcT (cry). 
 
 Grill v. F. qsfr^r -\W[^T. -^Sqltf r iwm. 
 
 Grim* a. ^^^ cTfiT^F, ^-q-^^, ^^i^Xl^. 
 -ACE JTRJ^%gT/, ^^^\f. 
 
 Grime* ^r:, fe, ^—v. f^f^, %\Z^^; 
 to be grimed f^jof [with]. 
 
 Grin* J. i. ^-fcf \^r{^ -^T^fot, ra"€r%^ 
 ^f^ot [atj. 
 
 Grind* v. reduce to powder by friction, 
 as in a mill 5:55"^, f^^ ;— with the teeth 
 =^r^^, "^^ ^.; whet ^^K^r^of^ ^TT^r^; 
 make smooth B\^ -JTS5'JT^[cr ^.; rub^f- 
 EOT;— the teeth ^;?^?r ^R^;— aswith 
 the teeth qfJ3"^;gT ^F^^ ; masticate =^rf % 
 '^^'T ^. ; oppress by severe exactions 
 5im, Pq^^, ?I^, %c7 ^CT [up].— ^•. 
 ^S'^fr; become ground ^oT^ qfj CR. 
 «^ ^^\m -m-, drudge ^F^F^S" ^. 
 -ER ^3"qT, ^^^F ; a molar ^\Zf. -stone 
 €Cr"^/,Rg'OTF;— for spices ^\^\•—ior 
 
 cornsrr^??, =^Cf/. 
 
 Grip, Gripe* v. clasp closely with the fin- 
 gers ^jfcF ^T^ ^T^ ; seize and hold fast 
 ^^5Tf cT ^r^H" ; give pain to the bowels of 
 fefcf 5^^ ^., ^\Z ^l^ ; distress SfT- 
 
 =^0T, pi^jcfr. — i. ^^sftcT m^ ; qFrfcT^?:^ 
 
 ^. — n. ^^^ n, qm^f, FFSF/;— of an 
 opponent in argument f%SFF^/^ ^^^ 
 f; handle ^f; clutch m^\Z\f} cTF^ 
 f, ^F^; 1'^ fe 5"^ot w, 3T?r; oppres- 
 sion 5TF^, ^F=^. 
 
 Grislea, Bot. — tomentosa ^^Zjf. 
 Grist* quantity ground at one time ^- 
 
 a^n, ETF'^F. 
 Grit* coarse part of meal iir^"/*, ^F^FF. — v. 
 
 Gritty a. ^JxT^^ffcF, F^TO^7ci, l^\^. 
 
 Groan* v. i. give forth a low, moaning 
 sound ^"^i^^, j^^'T; strive after ear- 
 nestly ??2:q, ^m^ 5h[Fr ^r^^. 
 
 Grocer F. (^fCF, ^\^, T^F^F ^'ffc) m\- 
 ^F lk^mi\, ^F^F— Grocery wm\. 
 
 Grog F. i^g- 3T[fcrf qfpiff zf ft FiT^T^ n. 
 
 Groin JceL iFr^"/, HlfF^F m^\, ^^m% 
 
 Groom D. a servant xjf^^^ ^^jq;^ ; boy who 
 has the charge of horses EfF^^F^j ^F" 
 cF^FT, 3T^qF^r^. 
 
 Groove* ?^F^%/, j^R-off /_?;. (^fq-rfff 
 
 Grope* t;.'i. aFJ^FTfcT xTF^qoi" -^F^^ qFC^; 
 [about, for, along]. 
 
 Gross a. F. large %ffr, ^W, 5Ff;?F,- 
 coarse SfF^F, ^^o^ ; stupid 5F3", JTST, ^^- 
 5F^ ; obscene f^iT^e ,3{^^3f^ir?;2: ; thick 
 5FF5", 5"F3", ^=F (medium) ; great ^f^, ^^- 
 ^^FcF, 3o5"^ (mistake, injustice) ; whole 
 ^^F,^F^ (sum) j g. receipts 5#F ^F^T^F^ 
 /.— w. the bulk IT^ '^T.\^f; number 
 of twelve dozen '^\^\^ eJ^^jTF / V^ > 
 in the g. 5F^, CTfi^^q, g-f^^", T^^^. 
 
GROTTO 
 
 285 
 
 GUARANTEE 
 
 -NESS ^\E^^, ^c^^f n, iT^r^T^: irrrr- 
 iprr; gr^^jsTtTorr, &c. 
 
 Grotto* JjKlf; artificial g. ^3T^?T n- 
 
 Grotesque a. (F.) %3T, F^STF, T^c^t^. 
 
 Ground* surface of the earth. ^Hlr\f, Ijl"/, 
 
 iTR"/; territory "^51, R^ ; estate ^^^ 
 
 n, mmf; field ^cT w, 3r^R/; g. on 
 
 tlic bank of a river ^[3^05"^; foundation 
 
 mmf, fTT^rr, mi\; floor SfflPl/ajC 
 
 /; first principles 3Tf['^^^'^ n, JTc^^cf, 
 
 smfrf /', surface on which a figure or 
 
 object is represented ^^\^f, '^J^f', 
 
 pi dregs JlIo5"j T.^^^aS (coffee -grounds) ; 
 
 to gain g. qi- ^^ • ^^^ g"r^^ ; to give 
 
 g. ^\^ CJof J to lose g. JTR ?:2^; ^f^ 
 
 — V. lay on the ground Sff^^^^C 5f <Jf . 
 found ^ItJO]- . furnish ground for ^Tr'^IT 
 '^^V^ ?"0T; instruct in elements or first 
 principles ^^ ^t^ltcT ^W\ ^., ^K^\^\ ^- 
 
 qFT^otcon, upon].— z.^arrg" -ijl:^ ^\m. 
 
 -AGE, tax paid by a ship for the ground 
 or space it occupies while in port 
 
 sTfT^rr^ ijbns" n. -floor ?^rc7=qT ^5f?f r. 
 
 -LESS a. wanting cause aT^?:q", R'^ROT; 
 — a report, &c. f^^pilR:, f^rfcPT. -nut 
 ijl^TT- -plot mz\. -RENT lj|iTf'ir n. 
 -work qr^rr, 5^^ ; first principles ^\[^- 
 
 Group F. cluster ^q[^ • assemblage SfTTff , 
 EffoT^r, flo^ry^; assemblage of figures 
 \^^V^\ ^^^—v. (T^^ ^., 5Ilir# [to- 
 gether] . 
 
 Grouse* a bird q^ITl'r/. 
 
 Grove* X^kf, ^n, ^^ n, Z^^^ n- 
 mango-g. ajRn^/. 
 
 Grovel v. i. Icel. creep IT^ ^^T^^T ^r^% 
 TiWi; be low or mean ^{iipT^'^R ^f- 
 
 Grow* v. i. increase in size by a natural 
 and organic process ?r^''T. ^IToT Sffoj • 
 be augmented ^J^ ^[^^^ ^]Z^ ; thrive 
 3rq^r5% 3"'FT2irR fr^^ ; be produced by 
 vegetation '4^<s\^\, W^^, t'Fl, ^J^^ : 
 rice grows in warm countries ; become 
 i^PT: to g. poor; to g. over -^TfTJ^; 
 to g. out of ^I^; to g. up q^^^^ qoy 
 ■^m [to].— <. pR^aT,^?T5r %.: to g. 
 wheat. — Growth ^\i^ f, ^f^^; that 
 which has grown Z^^^ 3"^q5r w. 
 
 Growl v. i. Ger. JJK^Plj JP^J^ [at]. — n. 
 
 Grub v. i. Ger. ^qof, ^ZTF^ ^f^^. — 
 «. f^, f f^. 
 
 Grudge v. F. envy f ^ ^. ; part with re- 
 luctantly =rr^H '?^.— i". -^T 5^5^^ 
 (James v., 9).— w. ai^g", ^^/, ^F^F^ 
 ^5%/- — Grudgingly at?. =fn5§R,55C- 
 
 Gruel i''. "^^r/, ^^f/ 
 
 Gruff a. D. ^J^, ?rg", ^r|5 <^|c^"iKI. 
 
 Grumble v. i. B. murmur with discontent 
 ^l'^ SfJ., ^^?:^: growl iRiT^of . rum- 
 ble iTJirS"ot [at, about] . 
 
 Grunt* v. i. ^^Sl^l, ^^^ ^. [at]. 
 
 GuAiACUM S;p. r^lr^tfS" f5T. 
 
 Guarantee, -ty F. a promise to answer for 
 the payment of some debt, or the per- 
 formance of some duty, in case of the 
 failure of another person, who is, in 
 the first instance, liable to such pay- 
 ent or performance fl% f, f^^m J, 
 5n^R ; one who binds himself to see 
 the undertaking of another performed 
 5Tr^r=T, ?:r#i^f^ [against, for] ; [th© 
 person to whom a guarantee is made] . 
 — t^.5Il^R-CRRT^€r^,C»?riT^ot ; under- 
 take to secure to another, at all events 
 
GUARD 
 
 28G 
 
 GUM 
 
 -I^3T 3"^c75f ; indemnify ^\Zl tl^ H \'^i 
 [against] . 
 Guard v. F. protect from danger ^iTfoS^, 
 ^JTIoS" -5r?3"^r^r ^. ; protect the edge of, 
 esp. with an ornamental border JTI^f 
 
 [against, by, from, with]. — n. T:\J^^ 
 f, ^f^r/, frrr^F; a sentinel qrrgT^fr; 
 one who has charge of a mail coach 
 or a railway train "JlfS"'; any fixture 
 or attachment designed to protect or 
 secure against injury, soiling or de- 
 facement, theft or loss SJrf^iJf «, ^ffor n, 
 T^f^ n • part of a sword-hilt which pro- 
 tects the hand l^r^ToST ; ornamental edge 
 of a garment iTn^f/; chain or cord for 
 fastening a timepiece to one^s person 
 
 [fence to prevent falling from the deck 
 of a vessel] ; advanced g. ^c^ri^qT ^f^JT- 
 
 ^€r ^ST/ R%/; life-g. fSfncT/; to 
 be on one's g. ^^TrffcT H^of ; rear-g. fq- 
 ^F'^r/; [to run the g., to pass the watch 
 without leave], -ed a. ^m^^^TllT: he 
 was g. in his expressions ; ^ff s^fflff^qTr 
 J'^rff'^r (expressions), -ian n^^oTF^r, 
 ^F^^'^TF^ ; Law, one who has, or is en- 
 titled to, the custody of the person or 
 property of an infant, a minor without 
 living parents, or a person who is in- 
 capable of managing his own affairs 
 ^\^^. -ROOM qF?-^:JTFfF ^I^if, tFtr- 
 ^F^FB". 
 
 GuAVA F. q^j STF^. 
 
 Guess v. D. ai^T^f^ gjFS"^ -^[ij^._as a 
 riddle JETROT, F%^ot; hint upon cfF^of, 
 aTFaT^oT.— z. aji^sr m. [of, at, about].— 
 n. ari^oT/, 3{5IiFF^; mereg. ajS'^S'- 
 
 Guest* (Sh: ghas, to eat up) qF^orff 
 
 ^f^l'^. -RITE qr^oi^FT, ^TFF'cF^q' n. 
 Guide v. F. direct in ' a way mz ^\^'l^^ 
 
 -Tr^|=F^ot; regulate =ErFc55-Rffr, fii:q[r2:ot; 
 
 influence ^aS^^^ ^\Z^ [to] .— ii. ^r3"F- 
 35Tr, JTrn?"?!^ ; conductor JS'FfF, ^f^^F ; 
 regulator 5q-^^|-q^ . spiritual g.^^. 
 Guile* ^qj oi, |f^iT n, ^r?F. -less a. 
 
 Guilt* the criminality and consequent 
 exposure to punishment resulting from 
 wilful disobedience of law, or from 
 morally wrong action ^F^FT'^F, ^^m- 
 cTF/; crime ^\^^ ajqrr'^. -lessq. j^^F^ 
 R^qrF«lr.— Guilty a. i\^\^ ^^X\^\ ; wick- 
 ed 2-g-, qF^F [of] . 
 
 Guinea (from Guinea, in Africa) ^F^STFCF 
 ^q^Tlt CT^ #3TF^ =FI0F 3?fI. 
 
 Guise F. external appearance ^^ ^^ n ; 
 custom xFF^/, ffcf/. 
 
 Guitar (dthara) f^^JTj". 
 
 Gulf {Gr. holpos) a deep chasm ^T. ^?"^ 
 
 (Luke xvi., 26) ; Geog. RFSt 'Iflt f, 
 ^TF^FcT n. 
 
 Gull v. D. m^^, ^cT^^, E^^^ [with]. 
 -CATCHER ^^^^TJ, E^, ^cT^JTF. 
 
 Gullet {gula) Ji^TF, ^^FJTFjf; iFSiTF^qr 3?r- 
 ^F^F^F q^'F^iT.— Gully ^^j] ^ma^f. 
 
 Gulp v. D. — sohd substances iiqJiq ^Ff, 
 
 jfraTF mx^ ;— liquids w^ fm, if^^ 
 
 [down].— n. Jiq^F, ^iWU ; ^\Z. 
 
 Gum* a vegetable secretion ITR", =^F^, §t^; 
 fleshy substance covering the jaws and 
 investing the teeth J^^ f; g. arable 
 
 ?3f|oF -ter ^. -^\z^. -boil r? ^tFf ?=crf 
 
 ^F^, \Klt\'^{ e;5F/. -MY a. TO^F: V^- 
 
GUN 
 
 287 
 
 HACK 
 
 ^Z, r^^%*IcT; mi^ ^l^m. -TREE 
 
 Gun 0. Eng. cannon ^\^/; musket ^^ 
 f; sight of a g. m^lf, iT?fr/- -boat 
 
 ^m m\ ^ ^r^rfr rr^r /• -carriage 
 mi^\ w^f' -FIRE ^^rsTr flfr w^\- 
 
 nr^^T^T, '^csyr^r. -^'ery JTr?y?r€r/- -port 
 5[rc5rr^fr^ af^^r fe^*t /■ -powder ^j- 
 
 f^r^?T^/, ^l^/- -REACH, -sHOTqisrt- 
 
 xrr j'^r. -shot a. jtI^r 1;^?^r -pTr^^yr, 
 
 %oJt'=rr (wound). -WALE, tlie upper part 
 of a ship's side ^[^Vnf, ^^\^\f- 
 Gurgle v. i. {gurguUo, gullet) ^'^J^^ ^^' 
 
 Gush v, i. Ger. flow copiously iTflSnToT-lTS"- 
 ir? ^\^ -^(?T 'T^^ ; act with a sudden 
 and rapid impulse g'^^fif^ ^. — n. zm- 
 
 Gust {gustus) m\^^ ^V^ f.—Icel. m^rf\ 
 ^J^'; — of flames, hot winds, &c. IT^^F, 
 
 Gut Ger. 3{cTt w ; atcT^iTf^ ^2T5Jr.— v. 
 
 mf\ ^C^ SFTJ^ ; plunder FTjot. 
 Gutter {gutta, drop) 7^55", =13", 'iT3T.' 
 Guttural n. [guttur, throat) ^^F^F 3"^^ 
 
 Guzzle v. It. ^Z^Z fq^, 'JfJot, i\m 
 [down] . 
 
 Gymnasium {Gr. gumnos, naked) a place 
 where athletic exercises are performed 
 cfF^fT'^r'FF ; [a school for the higher 
 branches of literature and science]. — 
 
 Gymnast cfFc^f *? 'sT'^nrF, Hir^'Jnn, ^^cff?". 
 —Gymnastic a. cTF^^F^F, ^^?:^^F,^C- 
 ^rTF^. — n. "jT^^f^T/, ^^cT/. — Gym- 
 nastics ^^^^ n -^i^jf, ^m^ ; cff- 
 
 ^^^F F^^iry^ — Gymnosophists ((?/•• 
 
 'Sojohos, wise) [one of a sect of Indian 
 philosophers] . 
 Gynarchy {Gi\ gmi^, woman, arcliCj sove- 
 reignty) ^^R[5JT n. 
 
 Gyration {gyros, a circle) F^?:^3T. 
 
 H 
 
 Ha inteij. 5TCF, CF ! 
 
 Habeas Corpus(L. you may have the body) 
 Laio, a writ having for its object to 
 bring a party before a court or judge ; 
 esp. one to inquire into the cause of 
 a person's imprisonment or detention 
 by another, with the view to protect 
 the right to personal liberty 5"JEr-^^^r 
 
 arstcT ?^ 3Tq-^qr ij'^^r^ im^^ k\^ 
 
 Haberdasher Ger. ^t, ^cf, tF'Tt ^'^C ^F- 
 TR f^^TTTTF, €r?fF. — Haberdashery ^- 
 
 ?-'JTrt ^FiTF=Fw, ?|?:eF^r^w. 
 
 Habiliment F. qrq-F^, q?m, 1^^^. 
 Habit [habitus, state) condition cf5?IcT f, 
 3Tff%/; fixed custom ^^^\ f, ^F^cTF, 
 
 ^\l^vs] dress ^^i:m, \^m^^ m\^i; 
 ill habit m^f, o^^^ n.—v. ^l^^^^^^ 
 
 m\^ ^Fc^^. -able a. ^TFTF^FF^F^F, m^' 
 'Tf^^, qF^rF^q". -ation ^(Cof n; state of 
 dwelling m^\f; place of abode ^TC" 
 "J^FF^ ^TF^F f, ^^^F/, qr n. -ual a. ^- 
 ^^\^^l, ^F^^^FF^c^r, ^»3T^cr,- customary 
 
 ^q4(^, ^F^^^F^^, ^Fc^^F [to]. -UALLY 
 
 ad. ^^^\, f^^q" ; ^^^\^J ?:F^2TI^. -uate 
 V. E^'^ o?T^^ ; to be habituated ^qjfF 
 
 Hack* v. cut irregularly ^f^^'irrF^^F ^F" 
 3:oT, ^F5^, 3T^€5f^=^r^ ^F^oj ; speak 
 with stops ^IcT ^cT -3T5"l^5JcT -JcTcT ^F" 
 ^^. — n. F. JTFSiTr^F ^S'F ; — in con- 
 tempt WK^m ^F^, ^"f^^ n. -NEY iTF- 
 
HAG 
 
 288 
 
 HALT 
 
 irtr m^. -ney-coach irritf r irit /• 
 -MAN q-f^qr^ %lt '^'^Kr. 
 
 Hag* an ugly old woman nif\f, ^\^\t\ 
 f; a witch ^m'Jlf, ^^mf. 
 
 Haggard J^. a hawk ^i^fr^gTTT. — «• in- 
 tractable 3T^^, ^^^ • having the ex- 
 pression of one wasted by want or suf- 
 fering ^^^, ^^^. 
 
 Haggle* v. i. mm^\^ ^., ^\^^ ^. 
 
 Hah interj. g"[l"r, g"r! 
 
 Hail* frozen rain TJIT /. — v. i. -fWll ^^of- 
 
 —t. ^K\ ^i"^^, nrrift ffs" ^. -STONE 
 nKf. -STOKM jjirr^r ffs"/; iRit^Kor 
 
 n. — Haily a. ^\X\'^\. 
 
 Hail* inUrj. ^^ml ^rer, ^ifr^IiT:.— p. 
 Ger. accost ?"J"^^, CJ^ mX.^ \ name 
 
 ^FT^cTrf ^^ Ki^ ^^^\ ^ri^ ^f^ »Tt^ 
 
 Hair* the collection or mass of filaments 
 growing from the skin of an animab 
 and forming an integumenb or covering 
 for a part of the head or for the whole 
 body ^^ ])l, \^pl' In this sense it has 
 no jp? ; a distinct filament on the sur- 
 face of plants ^'WK ; — of the body rR, 
 
 ^^f. -BREADTH ^^f C^fJ ^cTC n, i^"- 
 
 irr. -CLOTH ^l^\^ ^^^ w. -dresser stl- 
 % ^^ ^rcf^t^rcr [-?:rfr]. -spring ra"^f- 
 
 ^r^, '^TRirny.— Hairy a. s^ma!^^\^mi ; 
 
 Halberd i^. iTr^. 
 
 Halcyon {L.) f^^q^— «. ^fcT, if^^. 
 
 -DAY ^STxl^r ^155", ^^TTf^rS". 
 Hale* a. ^3T^^r, ^ff^ff (body). 
 Half* 3T<^mT; to cry halves ^m^\J\ ^\^■ 
 
 "t; to go halves ^H^m ^^^ ^^15^^.— 
 
 a. ^^^\J]^\^^.—ad. 3T^f,f^^.-BiNDiNo«, 
 
 [a style of bookbinding in which 
 the backs and corners are in leather, 
 and the sides in paper or cloth]. 
 -BOUND 'g"nTlr§".' -brother ^F^^fiTfg:. 
 -holiday aj^q"!" [cT^^r^r^'^r/. -MOON 
 
 ^rr m^f. -PENNY ^qft t\^ wr i^^- 
 ^r^ ^ =rrat ^rc. -way ad. ^^^] ^jer, 
 ^'i^rf. -yearly a. ^\^\^\i\. 
 
 Hall* a passage-way at the entrance of a 
 house or suit of chambers, ^ZV^ n, ^'f^'T 
 n ; a room in the houses of magistrates 
 where audience is given and justice 
 administered gj^n/i W^X f', place of 
 public assembly f^^Rt^Rf, ?"^^[^I=^r 
 SfPir/jxTf^tf/foj [a college in an Eng- 
 lish jiniversity] . 
 
 Hallelujah JLeb. \^l\^{ ^R %X\ ^^OT 
 
 Halloo v. {. F. ^^^iTot, ^^ll^. — n. ^^- 
 
 Hallow* v. make holy q'f^^ 5. ; treat as 
 sacred q"f^^ JTRof (Matth. vi., 9) ; conse- 
 crate frc^, m'^ m. 
 
 Hallucination {hallucinari , to wander in 
 mind) ^\^^ J^^ "^^f; Med. the percep- 
 tion of objects which have no reality, 
 or of sensations which have no corre- 
 sponding external cause, arising from 
 disorder of the nervous system ^^iflT^r 
 
 Halo (halos) circle of light gjSfiTS^ w, 
 ^^^o!^f^, a bright circle round the sun 
 or moon ^^(a^ n, cTS" n. 
 
 Halt* v. i. stop in walking or marching 
 Sff^^, 3-;Tr T\K^, m^ ; limp ^li;g-OT J 
 hesitate liR 'TO ^.— i. 5^^ ^., cTST^of. 
 
HALTER 
 
 289 
 
 HAND 
 
 Halter* rope for leading or confining a 
 horse ^;[^^J'; rope for hanging male- 
 factors qrt^ 'k^^]^\ ?rfr/.— ». ^iJ^^i^ 
 ^\m, f%^r OT, ^r^^f ^^\^ ^r^^. 
 
 Ham* hind part of the knee ^\^f^, thigh 
 — of a hog cured by salting and smok- 
 ing ^Rr^^jc^r ^^nrr^f ^iftf. -string 
 
 Hamlet * ^i" n, ^r^ n, mflf. 
 
 Hammer * ?r^3T, ^mfif; sledge-h. q-oT ; 
 — of goldsmiths &c. qT^ilT- — v. beat with 
 a hammer ^r^F^iTH JT(T^ -El^ ; form 
 with a hammer CF^lt'I ^^^ ; work in 
 the mind ^^\^ ^jq"^ -T^^ [out] . -man 
 
 Hammock Sp. ^r^fS^r, ^nTfsrr, ^r^r. 
 Hamper * ^lE\ qr^f /, ?Kr, Jf^r. 
 
 Hand * the outer extremity of the human 
 arm, consisting of the palm and fingers, 
 united by the wrist to the arm CTrf, fW • 
 a limb of certain animals ; as the foot 
 of a hawk, the forefoot of a horse ^^ • 
 an index or pointer of a dial Cfcf, ^fJT • 
 a measure of four inches ; app. to the 
 measurement of a horse's height =^r^ • 
 side m\f, ^cT ; dexterity gTcffST /, 
 CFcf ; act ^PT n, ^if n ; manner of per- 
 formance iR?ir, ^^, f =^=T3W : to change 
 the h. in carrying on the war ; a laborer 
 trained for special service ?R^r, T^ ; 
 style of handwriting ^oTtT n, ^^ n ; 
 possession W^f, ^fWT, gTcf ; agency 
 CTcT ; — at the games 5TcT, ?"^cf ; activity 
 =^75rrf /; power ^^{[f, ^ifrF/j fra- 
 ternal feeling ^qifricr/: to give the right 
 h. ; contract ^IT, commonly of mar- 
 riage : to ask the h. ; to accept theh. in 
 marriage Tlf^lTC'T ^.; at all hands, or on 
 all hands rfg^J^ j at h. ^^aS ; at the h. 
 of -^[^^ [Job ii. 10] ; by h. S:rcTH : to 
 37d 
 
 weed a garden by h. ; clean hands 
 
 r=r^q"cTr/; from h. to h. rrm^ffr,- h. 
 
 in h. [ifS^; h.-made ^cTR i^f (ij^- 
 I^^R ^fsl) J h. over h. ?"[^r?'rff; hands 
 off 2Tf^, ^r«T, J^ ; to live from h. to 
 mouth Clcir^r 4^\K ^. ; heavy h. STf^, 
 
 ^R-; in h. cr^r ^ci^pyr, ^r?^; fr^, d- 
 
 ^-S" ; laying on of hands, a form used in 
 consecrating to office, and in blessing 
 persons STF^Wk -fRTF^cli^r (iT^cf^Rr) 
 ^Tcf"^^; light h. \^^\ C[cT, F^cTf ^ff/; 
 off h. or out of h. cTR-^^f^, ^K^^ gTcTf^C ; 
 off" one's h.?"rcrft"JT3T; on h. Sf^S", ?Tcf fcf, 
 f^lc^qfj ; [putting the h. under the thigh, 
 an ancient ceremony used in swearing ; 
 right h., the place of honor, power, and 
 strength]; slack h. ^T^^pimf; strict 
 h. ^;?^ -^^^r ^H^ ; to be h. and glove 
 1c5"-s^%3"-«^ €w\ ; to be on the mending 
 h. SfTT^r R^^ ^\W\ ; to change hands 
 q'^T ^5"cJy°f • ^^\ ^?"c^°T; to clap hands 
 jfsqr qniW, 3?R2r ?"^'f^ ; to come to 
 
 h. qRot, m^\ ^^NR ^^^ ^^; ^^r 
 
 orr^PT ; to have a h. in -3ltcT ^cT ^W[ ; to 
 have in h. gT^ltcT "^m ; ^fc^-^^of ; gf 
 ^^^^ ; to have one's hands full ?;rcTr^ 
 
 ^r: ^m, 5^^J^ ^f^ ^^, ^r^r^ ^^r jr- 
 
 to lend a h. CTcf -^tT ^% ^^'FT ^.; to 
 lift or put forth the h. against -^ ^cT 
 2T^ -3"^oi5ot ; — against a superior oTrcT 
 3'^?5'ot ; to pour water on the hands of 
 
 -^ &qr -f?^«^^ ^., ?T^ « (2 Kings 
 iii. 11); inam granted in remuneration 
 for washing the hands (of the Raja kc.) 
 KX^'^l^fi lay hands on ^m, ^^^ ; to 
 pnt^the finishing h. to \^Z^^ ^\ ^. ; to 
 set the h. to CF^ q"of, T^^J?^ ; to strike 
 hands 2T3t"^% rF^FFf ^ ^FcF 3?!^% ^K 
 
HANG 
 
 290 
 
 HAP 
 
 % srrffl^ ?r^ ; to take in h. ^rff t^ -'^^ ■ 
 
 taken in h. gT^ T^cTcTc^f; to wash one's 
 hands (of a matter) Cf^q'OT; under theh. 
 
 conduct rrcf ti^=i Vf, ^r?^ ^^, ^h^^ 
 
 [to] . -BARROW gTcflirt'r/. -BILL ^UW' 
 ^FcT/, Iff^f^^ n. -BREADTH ^fuF, flf^j 
 
 ^JS" n pi. -CUFF CFcrl^r/. -FUL q^M^ 
 
 ^s^rr, q^r, jtj/. -kerchief ^m^j wi^- 
 
 Wm^; neckcloth qs^cT. -maid ^r^f/. 
 
 -MILL 5rr^ n. -SEL qfc^r ff ^fr /, ^c^^r 
 
 y"; [the first present sent to a young 
 woman on her wedding day] . -saw 
 ^fcT^^cT/. -SOME a. comely ^^T, ^q- 
 ^R ; generous Z^\J: ; ample qc^ST, f^qST. 
 
 -SOMENESS m^\kf, tk4 W. -WhIeL 
 
 ClcT^^^^. -WRITING 3T^^ n, ^S-tq n ; 
 manuscript r^cf^?^. —Handicraft ^\- 
 cT^ ^m n, g"^cT^if n. — Handicraftsman 
 [tr?qr, ^Rr^ilT.— Handiwork ^rrrfqff 
 /, C^cffr^^ir n (Ps. xix. 1).— Handle 
 V. touch CFcT -^rS" ^fq^t ; manage qiq^oy^ 
 qi^qi^^; make familiar by frequent 
 touching qr^qr^ €Tcf c^fqq qp^qr^ref -^^- 
 ^qr?qrc^r ^V^ -. breeders h. their colts 
 every six months ; practise ^T^^RT'q ^J- 
 ^^of . discourse on (T^rSTF f^^^rq^ f^- 
 ff^ -tr^^, 3-qqr?=[ qf.— z. rTf^q^T (Ps. 
 cxv. 7 ) . — 71. that part of a vessel or in- 
 strument which is in the hand when 
 used ^f3T, IT? /; tool ^\\^^ n, qffrq 
 ^.— Handy «. gTcTRr JJ^S", ^r^f^f; 
 convenient 3T[Jrq?rrr, ^fTfq. -fight 
 
 crcTfqfr/. 
 
 Hano* v. suspend Zim ; fasten in a man- 
 ner which will allow of free motion upon 
 the point or points of suspension ^yj- 
 
 V ♦-• •^ ■*■ 
 
 qjrq'q, ^rqq^ ,• put to death by suspend- 
 ing qrf^r ^^; decorate by hanging 
 
 pictures, drapery, &c. JTS'q'q ; down 
 ^c?r EJTciyot ; [ — fire. Mil., to be slow in 
 discharging or communicating fire 
 through the vent to the charge : the 
 gun hangs fire]. — i. ^'\^^j c^qj^t; 
 dangle arfSS^qof^ Tc^H^ ; depend ^q- 
 
 ^^% ^r^^ 5?^^ ^m, qjrt^ mm -, 
 
 drag ^3"cTJq;?cf xj\^^ -Sff^ ; hover T^^Zm 
 Efl^tq , evils h. over the country ; to 
 be in suspense pTSfcf q;g"ot • rest upon 
 -qr ^\K^, ^fqot; down 3^[§t^; upon 
 
 qrerqot-j^qot; to h. on the lips q^^qR 
 
 ^\Km 5fIot; to h. by the eyelids $?rrq^ 
 ^Z^^ J:\^^ ; together ^^^ -l^^ TIK^ ; 
 cTrorr ^Hot, (jqlq^ ##<q ^W\ - the story 
 does not h. together. — n. ^5q, Sfq", 
 aj^qq" ; get the h. of -^r ^"^^l -^ST^r 
 
 -ER -ON qp^^mirr, 5T[^=WT3:. -mo ?Tr- 
 
 oy^/. -man q;f^['^oTRr ^5^q, iTfq, ik. 
 
 Hank D.^^T, tfcT q^^t qj^iw. 
 
 Hanker v. i. D. desire vehemently tfcT 
 ^^> ^^qot, #rq ^\W\ ^^^; form a 
 group ^^\ SRof, Wr g[^ [after, for], 
 -ING S"5r, ^[^. 
 
 Hap TF.'^qw, iJT^s^ w. -less a. ?:rTiTpq",iTr- 
 ^'T^T'T. LYacZ.qj^[fxicf. -pen t?. t, come by 
 chance tqR q-?ot, 3I^3Eir[cr 537=1 ^i^ -ift- 
 q^, JTIfT CR ; occur q-^of, ^^ '^^[to]. 
 
 -piLY «cZ. jr?qrq ;§-<qR ; If^TRH, cmJR 
 
 [for] . -piNESS, an agreeable feeling or 
 condition of the soul arising from good 
 of any kind ^(q" n, Blf^R" ; good for- 
 tune ^r^Tf^q" n, ^q n ; unstudied grace 
 ^qr^■f^q^ orrqoq- n. -py a. favored by 
 hap, luck, or fortune %qqR, iTF^qR ; 
 enjoying good of any kind, peace, tran- 
 quillity, and comfort §#, ^^S", ^^^R"; 
 blessed tf'q"^ ^?tf ; furnishing enjoyment 
 
HARANGUE 
 
 291 
 
 HARMONY 
 
 ^l^^R^ -IT? -^ (condition); dex- 
 terous ^iir, f5I^; able ^H^^ ^^ • 
 propitious ^iT, M^, ^ (omen) [in, 
 with, for]. 
 
 Harangue F. tfaqr ^^^ %^^ m^ 
 n ; in a bad sense, ranting ^3^3" /, 
 sq-^f mq^ n, [5J^ cTPF? €r«^ n [on, 
 upon] . 
 
 Harass v. F. fatigue to excess JTT^^'JT, ^ST 
 m 5"lTf^; weary with importunity, care, 
 or perplexity ^^K ^., F^fff^C ^., ^ff^ 
 3TPT0J . annoy by repeated and unlooked- 
 for attacks, as an enemy ^Kf fT ^ ^T^- 
 
 JFTfcT^i^ Err^^ ^frg- ^\m [with]. 
 
 Harbinger Ger. g^ e'^^qRT, af^T^'cT :— 
 of spring ^^cT^cf . 
 
 Harbor* asylum 3Tr^q", ^rr^iTq^R n ; port 
 
 Hard* a. firm ^Jfq, ^, \^^J: (flesh, 
 wood, apple) ; difficult qj5R, ^y^ETJ, ^- 
 5^ (cause) ; difficult to bear ^Sf^T, ^:- 
 ^gj- (terms) ; difficult to control ^f^- 
 ^pf. ?M^ : the stag was too h. for the 
 horse; severe m^^ ^dPT, ^3T (win- 
 ter, times) ; cruel ^OT, R^^, f%r, 
 ^3"IT (heart, master); unjust ^q^^r^ff^ 
 ^^yjTr^r ; rough miilT, *¥^, ^fiT[ (words, 
 countenance) ; not easy to follow with 
 the mind JTS", ^J^^T, cT^q" ( diction ) ; 
 sour 3?t^ (liquor) ; coarse SffST, ^TCST, 
 ^^ (fare) ; Gram. 3?qT^ ; — money K\- 
 ^^/> "Tl^ 11 ; [ — water, water which con- 
 tains some mineral substance that de- 
 composes soap, and thus renders it 
 unfit for washing] ; h. to be crossed 
 ?^cr^ ; h. to be broken ^if^T ; t. fate ^f ^ 
 n ; h.-earned ^H^rfl^ad. ^R,3TfqT^R 
 
 ^JTRj^r^cT?;^^; vehemently ^NTE^TR, 
 ^^^, sTrR: to rain h.; by ^^oS : 
 upR^fRj^^r'fcT. -EN V. ^^\^ m.;^B!- 
 ^ -5^ ^.—i. ^iii^ tl^ ; in wicked 
 ness nr^ot. -ENED ?5R "^^cTI ; ^5- 
 jffcr f=PIj|yc7r [in, to] . -FISTED a. ^[\^ 
 -hearted a. ^jf"^ *I^Rr, f^?^. -LY ad. 
 ^2"R, srrqr^R ; scarcely ^f^T^, f^R^r 
 
 -ness ^prq"^, ^i^i^rq^r; ^t^icTr/;^- 
 
 ^^■^cTT/; Tg-cTT/; hlSTcTT/ Seethe adj. 
 -SHIP sffS w, SIR ; trials ^^, ?g", gT^ 
 7i ;pl. -ware ^l^lt -Flcist ^r^Rw. — 
 Hardy a. ^oT^, 3"tiT^, ^JI^, oS^ift 
 (constitution) ; tfi^T, qiRg-^R.— HARDI- 
 HOOD \^[if, ^mn. 
 
 Hare* ^^. -brained a. "^^^f^. -lip 
 
 Harem ^Ir. portion of the house allotted to 
 females in the larger dwelling-houses of 
 the East 3f=rr:M=fr, ^^IJTw; collection 
 of wives and concubines belonging to 
 one man Sf^Rf. 
 Hark imp. (from Hcarlcen) ^T^, ^^f* 
 Harlot* ^^ft'^/, f^qf/ -ky ^m n, 
 
 Harm* injury ar^T^IIT, ^5:^ ; damage ^^^ 
 ^%/ C[R/. [to].-t^.^^^^^;^CII^ 
 -=r^m% ^. -ruL a. 3Tq^IT^ -.^^^^f^^- 
 
 ofr?:r [to], -less a. gr^^r, ifr^, R^i- 
 
 Harmony (liarmonia) just adaptation of 
 parts to each other, in any system or 
 combination of things ^, \^^\V, '^^^ 
 n ;— in facts, opinions, &c. ^laSl, H^ ; 
 concord of sounds ^l\xn ^^ ; peace 
 and friendship ^C, ^^RF, m^^ n.— 
 Harmonical a. miHo^V^, ^^^ ^t<^. 
 —Harmonious a, cTf^=5^, ^q^TT^; \H^l- 
 
HARNESS 
 
 292 
 
 HAVOC 
 
 JFr^r, e"iIcT^R, 3'r^rcr. —Harmonium [a 
 kind of musical instrument] . — Harmo- 
 nize V. ^^T^^, ^^fm, f «^^ ; crrsrr ^^- 
 ^^ ; ^ ^^^^, errs- ^m^.—^- Wi^, 
 
 Harness i?". ^\i\^^\ ^r?q"f^r ^t^TfiT, sjr?^ 
 
 Harp * Cr"^r, cf^^ST ^^ ; Jewish h. %=#JT. 
 — V. *. ^qj- ^f5ff^5]-j dwell tediously 
 or monotonously in speaking or writing 
 ?ra% ij? ^o]-^ ^q^ [on, upon] . 
 
 Harpoon F. ^lE ^\^ HK^^l'^l ^%/.— 
 
 V. ^^f R {m%) mi^ -^^. 
 
 Harrow* kinds of— ?'fcT[^ w, qR^F^f/, 
 
 ifnr, ^fqr.— y. ^^r^^^r^r ^r^^; lacer- 
 ate %5n^ ^., ^[Eirr^ ^^^rj^t, f TT^^Tr? ^. 
 
 Harsh a. (?er. rough ^?:^fr^, ^^^^ffcT; — 
 to the taste aTRS" ; — to the ear ^oi^at" 
 T • — to the sensibilities msi^, f^ST, m^- 
 
 ^r[to]. 
 
 Hart * KX^, ^^. 
 
 Harvest * time of reaping the corn and 
 grain ^q^^{ ^aS f, ^jfff, ^^^tJ\m ; 
 ripe corn and grain when cut and 
 gathered in qf^ n, ^^^f; gain =iq^r, 
 ^r^TST; autumnal h. ^^CFF w: vernal h. 
 
 Tt(f. -HOME tFe^tiprr^ ii^ ^ ^^^n, 
 
 ILaskv.F. ^I'^n^ ^p^ ^.;— as meat 
 
 Haste Ger. celerity of motion ^^fETnfcry, 
 K^Xlf; hurry STc^ft/, mtf; quickness 
 ^1S5T#/; precipitance ^^J^a^f, ^j^^f; 
 dispatch/; \^^;^f, cTrcT^/.— Hasten r;. 
 i. Sfc^H^n ^.; cTiRqf^ Sffot-^^rpjof [on]. 
 — i.3foyfRq-af-3Tm,-=^r ^^^r ^.—Hasti- 
 ly ad. ^^^{^ ; TcTFf s'r^, R[it J? ? qr?"cTf, 
 
 ^f^^KR; passionately Tf^R, ^cTm^. — 
 
 Hasty a. sr?^?", sffET ; forward 3TR^^- 
 c^r (fruit) ; TcTf^arr, ^5 (Prov. xxix. 20) ; 
 
 cTr^j, ^ET^qr. -pudding ^ir^rcir. 
 
 Hat * Z\^/; [the dignity of a cardinal]. 
 
 Hatch v. Ger. produce from eggs by 
 incubation, or by artificial heat ^fS^ ; 
 plot ^ r^^. 
 
 Hatchet F. ^^€1^/. 
 
 Hate v. * have a great aversion to g-q-gj.- 
 dislike ^iir^^; be lacking in love to- 
 ward ^H\ ^U^ ^. — n. "|"q". -PUL a. \q 
 mV^\X\ ; Iq'^'^TR^, \^W^ [to] .—Ha- 
 tred ^^j ^Xn [of]. 
 
 Haughty a. {alius, high) 3"=cr ; arrogant 17^1- 
 ^T, f^T^rrar, IIRg" ; indicating haughti- 
 ness RrRT^^r^r (carriage). — Haughti_ 
 
 NESS arr^^TcTT/, iTwfr/, T^^\^. 
 
 Haul v. F. ajfg^, ^[^^ ^Sj . sf^f^^ ^^fj^. 
 
 ^^. 
 
 Haunch F. ^V^ ^m^\, ^tfv^l ^^. 
 
 Haunt* v. frequent %:qT ^[55^, 2T^3[rq^.; 
 — as a ghost iTcT^^IT ^H^T; accustom 
 ^^'^\ ^m^' haunted house or place 
 JTcT^fRT [Avith].— w. %E^f, \fm mm 
 
 Hautboy F. ^^i HR^ q^ m^ ^J^. 
 
 Have* v. o^Yn^^iq(^\-l^l^ ^f^JJ^ ; possess 
 sr^S- ^^'^- regard JTRof; accept W^ 
 ^., ^5Tr "^oj : wilt thou h. me ? obtain 
 I^3"i%^ ; beget H'qilf^of ^ Sf^rr'^oj . cause 
 to go Sfr^rr^ ^m^ : h. out all men from 
 me ; be under necessity mw 3?^^ ; to h. 
 a care ^^m^, f ^fffcl ^IK\ 
 
 Haven* harbor tST^ w ; asylum 3T[^-T^^^^ 
 
 Havoc* jfr^, ^^\^if, ^qff f, 3?=!^, 
 cTW^ n, ^^^ (Acts viii. 3). 
 
HA.WK 
 
 293 
 
 HEAD 
 
 Hawk* ^fcfr^^M.— '^'- ^'- ^Mr^^p^r^r 
 
 fOTT ^.— f. i.Scot. m^^.—t' Ger. ^• 
 
 %fr ^. [about]. -ER F^^r^r, %rf^r^; 
 
 HAY*^qr ^pTcTf ^^=I^[5ri^^^ m^n; to 
 make h. while the sun shines ^[g"^ lIJlcI 
 
 Hazard F. chance *^ « ; danger ipj n, 
 ^r^*r n, TOr ; to run the h. cT^tT ii. 
 
 Haze* ^ n.— Hazy a. ^^^TT^F, ^?. 
 
 He j)ron* ^f, Cf j any man :^f ^[rfff, ^f^ 
 SIT ^M^ : he that walketh with wise men 
 shall be wise (Prov. xm. 20). 
 
 Head* that part of an animal which con- 
 tains the collected perceptive organs 
 of sense, and which is therefore foremost 
 or uppermost in the creature's loco- 
 motion ^im n, JRcT^ n ; the uppermost 
 part of an inanimate object J[I5T, mm ; 
 the fore part of an inanimate object 
 ^rS" n, ^T^ n ;— of a bed ^^JJcT w, 3^ 
 n; — of a spear, dart m^\^ q7$y n; 
 the leader ^^^, ^^^; — of a body of 
 guards ^^^^. ^^W^^i^t^ ?o ;the front 
 JS^r iTfiT, ^mf\ f, ^V{^\n ; individual 
 
 i\if: ^x irt^%r ;=iq^, An •• ten h. of 
 
 camels "^Z =f^ 5T?T : ten h. of elephants 
 §"^ 4^ ^rCT ; the seat of the intellect 
 ^^ /j the brain ^^^^ R^; source Z^^^ 
 IT^ 7z ; a topic JT^C^ w, ^^ITJT n, ^^ 
 n ; culminating point ^3^, ^\^\ f; 
 [altitude of the source, or the height of 
 the sm'face, as of water, above the 
 orifice at which it issues, and also 
 the quantity in reserve, and the pres- 
 sure resulting from either ; as a mill or 
 reservoir has a good h. of water, or ten 
 feet h.; state of a deer's horns by which 
 
 his age is known ; the buck is called 
 in the fifth year a buck of the first h.] ; 
 a rounded mass of foam ^mf; a head- 
 dress rliRrilTq n, gRft n, z\^\f, %<> ; 
 h. and ears =I?5f5T?^ (^^^) : he plunged 
 h. and e. into water : he was h. and 
 (. into debt J h. and shoulder 1l??R, 
 555lTF^ ; to drag one h. and s. ; ^^^^ 
 %\K ; he is h. and s. above them cT ^f- 
 
 =^^r ^r^iw^'ft^^R^n: ^\i\\ h. or tail 
 
 I5"PT i%Wr cirr«r — a phrase used in throw- 
 ing a coin to decide a choice, ques- 
 tion, or stake ; neither h. nor tail ^Jf 
 =Tr ^^'IT,' to come up to a h. cTTS^^ot, 
 fqs^ ; to get a h. Jlf^ 5^^ (boiling 
 sugar-cane juice &c.) ; to give one the h., 
 or to give h. iTR^o^-^r^lT m^ '- he gave 
 his horse the h.j to his h. ^f^f ^ ; to revile 
 one to his h.; to make h. Jg" xTf^ ^.,^S" 
 ^r^o]- . to turn h. ^[3" fqR^"^ ; out of 
 one's h. ^q^cH ^J^^f ; to be knocked 
 on the h. qTET^^, oirjqTot. — v. be at 
 
 the head of ^^J^ -j^r^f ^m, ^rm 
 
 ^or ; form a head to JTI^n-tr^ ^.; fit or 
 furnish with a head ^;ft -^3T -flit ?- 
 ^W- go in front of -"^ J5 -jfilT 
 
 5frar. -ACHE ^m\ss^^\f, ^fss-^rs-. -band 
 
 WfSrqfr/ -iNG^R?:w,'|-r^q'«:theh.of 
 a paper, -land inj^yr^f f; — of a field 
 ^-S'trft f' -LONG ad. with the head fore- 
 most ^rl"*;^, ^^rj?^; rashly S-cir^e?!"^, 
 arff^ITR, ^HW|5; hastily 3f5Ff^[^.— a. 
 
 ^^, ^x^z ; steep ^lz^\ ^^r^r, ^n^^ 
 =^jf^=^. -MAN 5^ir, cf^fff, ar^^r^;— 
 
 of a village m2l^. -master ^^q"cirCr, 
 
 *l"TITRcT^/ -MONEY il^qfr/. -PIECE I^T- 
 Tl^\^ W, WX^ n. -QUARTERS p? ^- 
 
 w\i:i^ n. --SHIP ^^q 3rmr/ -^rfti^^n". m- 
 
 tq^qajf^ qq"(3^ n. -stall, that part of 
 
HEAL 
 
 294 
 
 HEART 
 
 a bridle which compasses the head ^_ 
 WORKMAN ^^C^, ^T^iT?T^. — Headsman 
 
 f^rr^^? gr^i^Kr, ^\^, afei^.— Heady a. 
 
 Heal* v. make whole ^CT -ThI\^\ ^.; re- 
 store to original purity tfCf^^F^ ^^ ^., 
 ^l^, m^^ ^- ; reconcile ^^E -fHm^ ^. 
 [of]. — i.^n ^[07 . to h. up JTr5^(a wound) . 
 — Health, the state of being free from 
 physical pain or disease 3f [^rzf n, J^p5 
 n, ^fR^qr%/j— ofmind r^Tf^irr^^I 
 n, ^IW[ n ; wish of health and happi- 
 ness ^?l[Fr^iJry"; to drink a h. " ^^- 
 
 -PUL a. fccR;r, ^^■^^, m^w '^fii^r 
 
 (air, diet) ; |^fr% (body) ; favorable 3?- 
 ^^. -INESS M"#M, ^TfdfJT w. 
 
 Healthy a. l^l\^\ (constitution) ; ^r?^^^ 
 ^d^^ fec[^n^ (climate). 
 
 Heap * mass fR, TJ^f; as scratched 
 up by rats &c. 3#r ; 2^1 ^R, iT^cf, l^fTT. 
 
 —V. -^\xm ^., -^r ^R r^^ [up, on]. 
 
 ^fcr^% ^[^^, ^t^^of : to h. up trea- 
 sures ; form or round into a heap, as in 
 measuring ^flj IIT^ [together] . 
 
 Hear* v. perceive by the ear "^^T, ^f 'T 
 ^. ; listen to ^^^^ oJ^^T ST^t ; examine 
 cTTWT, 1€^; try in a judicial court 
 ^IcT <=ld^ijl=^r €r^r ^. ; give audience 
 
 accede to the demand or wishes of -xfr 
 % ITF^T ^., -# 'qf^of [of, from].— i. 
 ^%^^, \^\m^ ^"t ; ^^ -f^xT ?:ot ; re- 
 ceive by report ^\^^[ ^07^ q;5ot, ^RRT 
 3I0T. -iNGq;^ri, ^ifq'qw; sense by which 
 sound is perceived ^iT^^f^q" n ; ^^\- 
 
 _£* •X •% ♦^» 
 
 ^rar ^r ^^"T ^^^ ; reach of the ear ^f^f^qr 
 
 jcqr. -sAY^tTfrqwaTr^c^fffs-/, ^r^^r 
 
 /, g'inrqrifr/-— Hearken v. cT^q- "^otj 
 
 Q:^^[to]. 
 
 Hearse i^. ^^^TP^r mftf, ^SJW^\^ n. 
 
 Heart* {Shr. lirid) a hollow, muscular 
 organ, contracting rhythmically, and 
 serving to keep up the circulation of 
 blood ^T^r^q", ^foStSf n ; seat of the 
 affections ^cT!^?:^ w, ^^n, fST^w; part 
 nearest the middle TWr, W; vital 
 portion ^^ n, ^A n; courage ^?f n, 
 ^m n, ^jrq" n ; that which resembles a 
 heart in shape f nq^r^^T ^r^iF^r^r q^J 
 f; secret meaning ^^ n, afcTC" n, 3flcf$rf 
 
 ^^ ; at h. m\w:^ ^^rqr^=7, rrfr : he is 
 
 at h. a good man ; to learn by h. ^^- 
 q\Z qf. ; hardness of h. ^^\^ ^rfj'^q" n, 
 V^t^^^\ ,* to break the h. of qf^JT?: qi^g-q- . 
 to find in the h. q;?^ -JTr^q- ^Wl] 
 to have in the h. JRfcT ^^^ • to have 
 the h. in a nutshell ^qsf^^^ ^[of j to 
 have the h. in the mouth qt^fq? ^K^ 
 
 ^^^, ^rs'R qr^of ; to h. --^i ijr^n ^Sf, 
 
 ^Rr#r c^rn^; to set the h. at rest fqfsq'cT 
 fr^, W{'^K STQojj to set the h. upon 
 -qr iqnq '^rrq 3'tq'q ; to speak to one^s 
 
 h., 8crip. ^iTT^Rr^r % ^^^t, m^^ 
 qj., "trsf ?:ot. -ache r%cirfrn. -burn m- 
 
 rpyfqTT ^ ; to have the h. ZiM W^i'^l 
 ^r^T V[Vh. -BURNING ^Tr^rqiTw; secret 
 enmity J^X n. -ease f^rrT^Tf^ /• 
 
 -LESS a. ^r, \^^^. -PEA f j^r/, nqqr 
 /. -ROBBING a. f^^rr. -SICK ». wtini. 
 
 -SICKNESS l"^rT. — Hearty a. JT^rqf^ 
 =iqr ; not weak ^SJ^J, Jtq^, ^^^T (man, 
 timber) ; nourishing qfg'qRR^ ; abundant 
 m^T^ ^^'^^\ (meal). — Heartily ad. 
 
 JTqrqr^^. ^cT5^^"^qq^: reaiiy ^r^q^; 
 
HEARTH 
 
 295 
 
 HECTIC 
 
 ^Ho6", ^\Z^X : to eat li. ; with zeal 311^- 
 5TR ; vigorously ^iq^iTP, ^%^. 
 
 Hearth* the pavement in a chimney, on 
 which a fire is made 3?rn?f^ -^l^lf) 
 
 Heat* the sensation produced by a hot 
 substance ^^^ f, ?rC ; — as in objects 
 ^TSUTcTr /, 3:^ /, ^^r /;— of weather 
 3rr, 3^Rr, 3^?r3T ; — in the system m^\ 
 f, STsqcTr/; ctc^#/; flush cTH, cTa-cToT 
 /, ^cTI^, ^F^/; animal excitement JTR, 
 IIW/, C^^'^ 'i; to be in h. 3^Rot; 
 state of being once heated cfff : give 
 the iron another h. ; a single effort 
 fl"ftfr/, ?IT; vehemence ?jqr^, cf^^ff 
 ^ jf^ : the h. of battle ; excitement 
 ^^f^ ZxJ^f; fervency i\^/, ^^cTF/. 
 3^^^rC: with all the strength and h, of 
 eloquence ; fermentation ^ITRT, ^cT^^cf 
 /;— of temperament iR#r /, cTPf^q'^r ; 
 radiant h. TOnf^^^^J Z^^lf; red h. 
 
 arr^rwi'^^r/; biood-h. jRc^r^r 51 R- 
 
 m. ;— of animals JRHT -^^ ^m ;— of 
 the passions ^cHqWH" [with, at]. — i. 
 
 3;^ -iRJT rr% cTPpt. -ED m, cirq^r. 
 
 Heath* a plant q^ ?n^ '^ft'j a desert 
 Xl^ n, ^Tl^ n. 
 
 Heathen* qfrTqsT^ ; [the h., iS^mp. all peo- 
 ple except the Jews ; now used of all 
 nations except Christians and Mahome- 
 dans] .—a. ^^\^%. -ish a. ^^^W^V, 
 rude ^JT^, X[^. -ism 3|f%J5^i^r ^^, 
 ^r^RT C°; ignorance aj^TRn. 
 
 Heave* v. lift ^ 7xfc^ ; throw qr^of . — 
 ■i. ^rnrr^^ ; rise from the breast tTPTT ?^ ; 
 to work and h. in the stomach ^^ojoy . 
 •—as the sea 3'^c^of^ Trf^^S^; to h. in 
 
 V, ..^^ •* 
 
 sight ^r^ q^'ir, fcTH'^.— n. '^qr; 3Jrr^ 
 
 Heaven* the sky aiRH"?! «; the atmo- 
 sphere 3TWr3" n, afcT^ToT n; the dwelling- 
 place or immediate presence of God 
 arr^r^ n, ?f Jf h, [^^r^r^ n ;— of Vishnu 
 %^Z 11 > — of Shiva %55T^ ; — of Brahma 
 ^§3" -H^^c^ ;— of Indra ^^ n ; God 
 ?"f , q^^^qr ; supremo happiness q^ 
 W^n; for h/s sake OTQ". -born a. 
 ^WT^r. -liness Z-^^^\f, ^^!2"cfr/. 
 -LY-MINDED a. having the thoughts and 
 affections placed on heaven and heav- 
 enly objects q^'^S',q^%r?. -NESsq^- 
 
 Heavy* a. weighty SfS", iTrff ; not easy to 
 bear Sf^", ^f^, 51^ (taxes, expenses) ^ 
 burdened ^cT^c^F, JTlTlpFr^T; sluggish 
 Sf:?, ^^ (gait, looks, style) ; violent 
 
 sfr^r^r, crr^JTr,>iiRr (storm); loud ^r^r, 
 
 ifqtr (thunder) ; clammy f%^2", fq^fSS" 
 (bread) j not easily digested 5T3", 3Tq^^ 
 (food); — as soil SfS", f%^; — as road 
 te^", ^^^t^r^r ; dark with clouds SnH", 
 ^^RTH:, ^r^rar 3?r^?Jr (sky) ;— as sleep 
 
 ir(f, ETT^; — fire tj^t^r f^F mq^F^r 
 
 ^FJF ilf^RFr ;— metal m'm ^"^f pi} 
 ^F^^ fl& '"TF^ ;)L— Heavily ad. 3r;? Cf- 
 €^F ; J-^*^, ^S-F^ ; ^TF^reF^, ^^ qi^^ ; 
 as rain falling q'F^F, Fll^r^lT.— Heavi- 
 ness sr^q^f; §^^/, 3-?F^q^r; ^2", 
 STF^ ; ^F^r/, ^\Z^^\. 
 Hebrew (from Hcfccr) 3T?^F; ^^PTF^F/. 
 
 —a. 3T|-fr; fff ^F^^>5r, f^F ^F?;N"F. 
 
 Hecatomb (Gr. hccaton, hundred, hous, ox)" 
 ^^^F^^, ^iTT '^^r 'T^T; any largo 
 number of victims iTgT^o^. 
 
 Hectic a. {Gr. hexis, habit) ^^^F'^f; af- 
 fected with hectic fever ^T^^^^l'clT (pa- 
 tient). — n. ^^^^X^ 
 
HECTOR 
 
 296 
 
 HELP 
 
 Hector (6rr, from Hector, a brave warrior) 
 
 Hedge* ^k f, ^^^ n. — ?^. ^'^ ^c7% 
 55ot; obstruct ^^"^^ #? 5., ^m^ ; 
 hem in q"^of^%^oj; protect ^^q", ^xj-ffoj 
 
 [in]. -HOG cr^ srrcfrt sr^r^T arrt". 
 
 Heed* v. c75?T Icot -'^'\^^. — n. ^^q" ;z, ^^- 
 
 tiiR n [of]. -PUL a. ^\^^^ ^\^^m [of]. 
 
 LESS a. IT[CFc7, ^q^R", ^^ff^ [of] . -NESS 
 
 Heel* hinder part of the foot Z\'^f, ^fe 
 J', ^^r ^"^(^ S'f^/j remaining part of 
 any thing aj^^ w, Stj^ w ; a spur ^K 
 f, ^fSr ; to be at the liQels of %J^, ^- 
 jdI ; [to be out at the heels, to have on 
 stockings that are worn out; hence, to 
 be in a bad condition] ; to lay by the 
 Ixeds ^t\ Eff^ot-^I^ ; to show the lieels 
 ToT ^r^ot, ^\Z ^m^ ; to take to the 
 heels q3rot,q55" ^fjot.— u. «• ^^'^, 35?°t 
 (a ship). 
 
 Heifer* ^f^^^/, nr€t/. 
 
 Height* condition of being high 3'=^q''^r, 
 3:^^ n ; altitude 3"^r/; eminence '^^- 
 ^r ; hill ^nr, \^t\ f; prominence 
 ^\t\f, ^\m^\\ utmost degree in ex- 
 tent or violence IT^T/, JIT^f/j "^^ - the 
 h. of a tempest, fever ; grade qr^T^f/, 
 ?r^«rr : social duties are carried to greater 
 heights, and enforced with stronger 
 motives, by the principles of the Chris- 
 tian religion- -ne v. ^x\ ^.^ xjijqi^f j 
 advance qT5^, ^^^Rof; advance to a 
 worse state ^^ mkz sp., \Hm\^ ^ ; 
 
 intensify %rf'cfr, ^as\^S\^ mf\ mm; 
 
 set off to advantage, by means of con- 
 trast mm\ ^.^ ?am"^ot^ i^ ^^^ \^^- 
 
 ^ ^«Rfr ^. ; [to h. a tint, is to make it 
 lighter and more prominent by means 
 
 of touches of light opaque color placed 
 upon it.] 
 
 Heinous a. F. arfcT^'S', ^^k, ^^\ (sin). 
 
 -NESS arqj^q'jrr. 
 
 Heir (hceres) one who receives, inherits, 
 or is entitled to succeed to the posses- 
 sion of any property after the death of 
 ^rCW, ^Rf^T; h. apparent q-q^psT; [h. 
 presumptive, one who, if the ancestor 
 should die immediately, would be his 
 heir, but whose right to the inheritance 
 may be defeated by the birth of a 
 nearer relative, or by some other con- 
 tingency] [to] . -LOOM [any furniture, 
 movable or personal chattel, which by 
 law or special custom descends to the 
 heir along with the inheritance] . 
 
 Heliotrope (Gr. helios, the sun, tropeiri} 
 to turn) Bot. ^jf^JTc?" n. 
 
 Helix (Gr.) a circumvolution q:^- ; wind- 
 ing ^r^ ; external border of the ear TrS" 
 
 /, ?'^qri^/. 
 
 Hell * the place of the dead, or of the soul 
 after death lTrI55T^, c^I^icR" n; the place 
 or state of punishment for the wicked 
 after death m^ • the lower regions qFcTf 
 S" n, ^^'^^ ; a dungeon ai^rR^rS- 
 it /; a gambling-house ^iTRf^ ^X n; 
 the pains of h. H<4)^cl^ry; river of h. 
 ^cT^rofr /. -isH a. R^^xfr, ^X^ ^tf F ; 
 fit for hell Hl^W^ ; wicked ^gf. 
 
 Hellebore {Gr. hellehoros) ^r^{§Z^\ f. 
 
 Hellenic a. {Gr. from Eellen, son of Deu- 
 calion ?fr^ ^[^i^r -^ttr. 
 
 Helm * instrument by which a ship is 
 steered ^^ w. -sman ^^^l 
 
 Helmet * ^^<^^r^m %3t ^R^Trf ^ ^TT^^r- 
 
 Help * v. furnish strength or means for 
 the successful performance of any 
 
HELTER-SKELTER 
 
 297 
 
 HERB 
 
 action or the attainment of any object 
 ^Crq" -J^rfT -jr^TT ^ ; furnish with the 
 means of deliverance from trouble or 
 difficulty ^m^\^ miZ'^m^ ^Kl^ ^., ^FcT 
 <^ ; remedy 3qfq" -X^m m. ; hinder 3J3"- 
 2r5n--3TT^r^ m. ; prevent f^f [?:% 2:rarof,#^ 
 ^.: the evil approaches, and who can h. 
 it ? forbear ^IT ^^°t, ^fot, 2Tf^^: I cannot 
 h. remarking the resemblance between 
 him and our author ; to h. forward, on 
 
 ^r^^^, j^fr -^ST ^ot ; out 3T3^r^=T ^r- 
 
 T?"cT/;fJT^/, e^^Tw: God is a very 
 present h. in trouble (Ps. xlvi. 1); 
 
 f^rsr, ^sifrsr / [for], -er ^cR^rfr; 
 
 assistant lT^cT%^. -less a. ^'^SST, ^f^r^, 
 
 ^^rrsT; f=r^qrfq", %c^r5T. -mate ^^ct^jtf. 
 
 Helter-skelter ad. Gor. ^l\^K\^ ^^rrfSfr ; 
 
 Hem * edge of a garment doubled and 
 sewed iirS", ^\^f', border ^3"/, \^?^- 
 l\. — V. ^r^ lT?:^j 3"^^^; about, around, 
 in ^, qjot — i. D. W^-^—'^\^^'^V 
 
 Hemiplegia (L.) a palsy that affects one 
 side only of the body ^^^T^. 
 
 Hemisphere {Gr. homi, half, spJiaira, 
 sphere) Tfc^r'^ ; half of the terrestrial 
 globe irnrc^^T^I ; the eastern h. JJT^qr^ n. 
 
 Hemistich {-stklios, a verse) ^f^p^ n, 
 
 ri_ .^. 
 
 Hemlock * q^ \^J^K\ ^^m^ mw. 
 
 Hemorrhage {Gr. Imima, blood, rheg- 
 nunai, to burst) ^W^Ff, rrFITfrS". 
 
 Hemorrhoids pi {-rhein, to flow) Med. 
 livid and painful tubercles around the 
 margin of or within the anus, from 
 which blood or mucus is occasionally 
 discharged ; piles ^fa^^U^f, ^^^m. 
 38 D 
 
 Hemp * ^tir, cTR, ^*^^f /; tax on the cul- 
 tivation of h. or making rope of it ^- 
 
 Hen * wil /. -BA.NE ^Wfr aT(sqT=^ 
 ^l^n. -pecked a. ^f^^, ^r^^^TF. 
 
 Hence * ad. from this place CT^T^T, ^J^ ; 
 from this time CT^^F, ^cTF qFe"=F, T? ; 
 from this cause f^'T'I, ^F^^*F: from this 
 source ^f^F^. -forth, -forward ad. 
 
 Hepatic a. {Gr. liepav, the liver) ^FS'SffrTf . 
 ^Farsfl^iFF ^IF^F. — Hepatitis ^Far5l[^F 
 
 ?rc, ^f ^ n. 
 Heptagon {Gr. Jispta, seyen, gonia, angle) 
 
 ^F^FtiTFf PcF/. -AL a. m^. 
 Her * pron. fc^F, fcT^F; to h. HT^F, \k^. 
 Herald Ger. ^^^F^F, ^fciqi?!:^, "^IK^. 
 Herb {herha) ^^l^T^ f, ^Zflt ^o^ ?^ ^^l^ 
 
 ^^ ^fh 3T^ 5TF3" ti. -ACEOus a. giFS"- 
 
 ^F^JFF^F, ^m\ ^4^\. -AGE STF^qFoTF, 
 
 Herculean a. {from Hercules) ^^K^^\B\- 
 ^F, rt^^ ^^^^\^\ (task); STT, iTFtF, 
 ^^5F3- (limbs). 
 
 Herd * a number of beasts assembled to- 
 gether SRo5"q", Rl§5"F^ n; a company of 
 men ^^f, ^FoS^F, ^c3T- -sman, one who 
 herds domestic animals ^^^^TF, 'TF^Ff^F, 
 
 Here* ad. in this place ^^ ^J ; m the 
 present life fr^F^jfF, f g'^F^, cf^ ; h. 
 and there %^ fcl^^; ^FcTsr, ^^5?^. 
 -ABOUT, abouts ad. 3FF€TF^. -after ad. 
 q^ ■ in a future state tJ^Tc^f^, ^?^-FcFr, 
 —n. Hmrj^K'^l ^m^f, ^^mm. -at ad. 
 
 ^\^^^ -its-, m^. -by ad. qr^^ -^^. 
 
 -IN ad. qfcT. -OF ad. mxf\ • from this 
 qr^F^. -TOFORB ad. ijfr, m^' -upon ad. 
 
 mm;. -WITH id. mmK^ ■^^^. 
 
HEREDITARY 
 
 298 
 
 HIBERNATE 
 
 Hereditary [liceres, heir) descended by in- 
 heritance f^^^Tf^, ^^TT^f^rnr^ (estate); 
 descendible to an heir pTS^f^rcT ^I^F" 
 
 2ir% ^'jfrt^^T =^royr^r%^5Trq5f[f?T; ca- 
 pable of being transmitted from a 
 parent to a child ^rqitTF^^f T^f f ^\i' 
 
 ^\EH mm f^sjr^TRmr, mm^ (a 
 
 disease) . — Heritable a ^ls\\q^\l^, — He- 
 ritage ^^^ ?i; [Scrip, the saints or peo- 
 ple of God] . 
 Heresy ( Gr. hairein, to take) heterodoxy 
 m^'S n, ^\^ZH^ n ; [Law, an offence 
 against Christianity, consisting in a de- 
 nial of some essential doctrine^ publicly 
 avowed, and obstinately maintained]. 
 —Heretic qr^'^f, TOf^iir ; [Eom. G. 
 Ch. one who does not acknowledge 
 the teaching of the R. C. Church; a 
 Protestant]. 
 
 Hermaphrodite [Gr. from Hermaphro- 
 ditus, son of Hermes or Mercury, and 
 Aphrodite or Venus) an animal or hu- 
 man being having tho parts of genera- 
 tion both of male and female l^Sf^f. — 
 
 Hermetical a. {Gr. Berwes, Mercury) ^^r- 
 ^^TR^Rf ; perfectly close Eff ^ arfcT 
 
 Hermit {Gr. eremos, solitary) a person 
 who retires from society and lives in 
 solitude; esp. one who so lives from 
 religious motives ^TT'^^jfr^f, ^R^T^. 
 -age ^^iT, HZ, ^mtJf. 
 
 Hernia {L.) — of the abdomen BTtcT^i^r- 
 
 Hero {heros) a man of distinguished valor 
 5R", ^r^ ; — of a drama ^m^ • a great 
 person ^3- n j Myth, an illustrious man, 
 
 supposed by the populace to partako 
 of immortality, and after his death to 
 be placed among tho gods ^. -ic a. 
 Pf^f^f; 5Tr, ^oT'^r?; #Rr^r (action). 
 -INE a. ^gr^T l^\f, fl^^^qr/;— of 
 a drama Sfr^T^r/ -ism ^\^ f, H^\if, 
 
 Heron f. ^frrr q^r,f^frX #f^- 
 
 Herpes {L.) an eruption of the skin ^l^^. 
 
 Hesitate v. i. {hcesitare) stop or pause 
 respecting decision or action T^maS^^ 
 ^r^-^R ^., ^r^^j- stammer =crr^^°t, 
 ^[^o^TtcT 3?;§"^S!r^ [at] .— Hesitation 
 
 Hesperian a. {hespericus, from Hesjierusj 
 the evening star) qf^^ ^fjc^, t?r^JT. 
 
 Heterodox a. {Gr. heteros, other, doxa, 
 opinion) contrary to some acknow- 
 ledged standard, as tho Bible, the creed 
 of a church, the decree of a council, &c. 
 ^\^\f\, ^r^Tirrfit,— of persons fiJTi?rwr, 
 m^'^ JTcTf^.— Heterodoxy mm^ if cf w. 
 
 Heterogeneous a. {-genos, kind) fir^sflr 
 
 ^r^r, r%5ircfi3T. 
 
 Hew* v. cut with an axe cfr^°t ; chop ^- 
 !?°T, rS^'T; out, make smooth, as a 
 stone HE\^ [down]. 
 
 Hexagon {Gr. hex, six, gonia, angle) ^Z- 
 
 m\fT^f' -AL a. ^Ep^, 
 
 Hexameter (O -metron, measure) ^fq^r 
 
 Hey interj. q"^ CJ. -day l^T, ^?Tr/. 
 Hibernate v. i. {hiems, winter) rC^fST 
 ^\Z^ -?rc7^^. — Hibernal a, IC^fcoqi^F, 
 
HIBISCUS 
 
 299 
 
 HILARITY 
 
 Hibiscus populneoides (L.) mxi^l f^72r. 
 Hiccough Ger. <i'xi^lf. — v. i. 3"^r# ^\- 
 
 Hide* v. conceal ^qr^of^Uqfayj gjf^oj.keep 
 secret JHT 'z^ -X\W\ ; defend ^5T% 
 ^"^rr^of (Ps. xxvii. 5) [from]. — i. ^^^^ 
 r^*^, ^^^- — Hidden <?. ?rrf^^c?rr.^. 
 — Hiding-place f^^^ n, 5"3"0l n. 
 
 Hide* ^(JT^ w, ^\^ n. 
 
 Hideous a. F, ^^ilT^^lZ, ^m^loSl^^JJd^ 
 (looks) ; ITW, ^rr (noise). 
 
 Hie* c. r. 5rq o5"'Jt -?q-f 5?Tf xTTc^o^ -STfot. 
 
 HiERARCH (Gr. hieros, sacred, archos, 
 leader) one wlio rules or has author- 
 ity in sacred things H^ ^^l^. -ical 
 
 Hieroglyph, -ic {Gh: -yluphein, to carve) 
 the picture - writing of the ancient 
 Egyptian priests R^f Tqr^Tf^ T^^^lf^ 
 J"; any character or figure which has, or 
 is supposed to have, a hidden or myste- 
 rious character ^f%r%^ -m -^ 3?^^ 
 n.—& -AL a. ^f%OT ; ^f^fcT^ ^mV^ ; 
 obscure ITS". irC^. 
 
 Higgle v. See Haggle. 
 
 High* a. elevated g^r ; distinguished JT^^TF- 
 ^, 'Tfar, %;— in rank ^f?, ;qfr3qT q^^\- 
 ^F; of noble birth J^R; violent ^\i:j- 
 ^F, IF#5" (wind) ; victorious tRF^H)", 
 f^ST^ (Ex.xiv.8); profound mt^^ T\^^ 
 (things) ; dear ^^Jl• proud RrJTF(^[rrr, 
 3?fitiTF=FF^ (Prov. xxi. 4) ; h. noon 
 ^^ ?RtF?T; h. color Ji\^J:\ tiJ; h. heat 
 ^3"fJ 3Trn/; h. relief TiTJ, ^^km ; h. 
 treason TF^FC ; h. antiquity ^|^ SFT^^ffF 
 /> 'FFT JTFcH+laj ; strong, scented m^^ 
 ^i\^^l (meat) ; remote from the equa- 
 tor irq^T^w^^ -N"ff=^Fqi^=F 2T, ^m- 
 
 °I F*fF 3tK (latitude) ;--r as a note 
 
 tiT, q^F^-, h.day ^ T^^FgT^FRr^e"; 
 h. life ^Irc^I^iF^l" rri^/; h. living ^g-f- 
 ^^"F^'F n', [h. mass, Eowi. G. Ch. that 
 mass which is performed by a choir in a 
 specially formal and solemn manner] ; 
 h. noon JTF^^F^/'^^ ^F^ir?"^; [b. opera- 
 tion, Surg, extraction of the stone by 
 cutting into the upper part of the blad- 
 der] ; h. priest ^^^ 3'lIF'^^r; t- tide, — 
 water iT^fr^F ^^TF/— w. 3^ SfRr/, ^ffT 
 /; from on h. ^W^. -blown a. m'^m 
 
 ^JT^c^r ; iF^'r^^i^^F. -BRED a. ^^^im\^ 
 
 m^^^J. — Church a. [inclined to mag- 
 nify a particular form of church govern- 
 ment or ecclesiastical rites and cere- 
 monies ; — more usually app. to such as 
 attach the highest importance to the 
 episcopal office and the apostolic suc- 
 cession], -fed a. m^^^^jy m^^^^\. 
 
 -FLOWN a . 3TF%nr^cr, f^T^F^. -handed a. 
 oppressive ^c^XTF^f, ^^F^- arbitrary 
 JF^^ ^k^ cT^r, R=F^fr. -LAND qrFtr?"^. 
 -LY ad. (jrr^^ ^|-cf^ affcfTT^T' -mettled a. 
 qF^r%sr^fr, ^iq^ (steed), -minded a. JIfI" 
 S", JTH^r; magnanimous JTfFiR^, ^F^ 
 JI^F^F. -NESS <fxrqtJir, 3"ircrF/; a title 
 of honor given to princes or other men 
 of rank i:im^ f ^^ ^\m ^\^ CT^ |%cIFf 
 ^FC pressure, having or involvmg a 
 pressure exceeding that of the atmo- 
 sphere ; exceeding about fifty pounds 
 on the square inch; — said of steam and 
 steam-engines.] -seasoned a, ^ff^#fcT, 
 
 »T^F^r. -WROUGHT a. ^^Z^[\ ^^C^Ir 
 
 -^rFJTf F^ mK %^r, ^ ^^cT ; inflamed to 
 a high degree B^f^ #cIR", qHT f^5[- 
 ^^ %cI|^i^^F. -WAY nSFiFFiT, sr^qsT. 
 
 €:JTTHr. -MAN m^m^ -qr?. 
 
 Hilarity (hilans, merry) CI^^rf^^F?, Sff F' 
 
HILL 
 
 300 
 
 HOAX 
 
 Hill * i*m, ^^f( f. -ock 5T[^^=^ S"^^- 
 ZJ, 3^ w.— Hilly a. qgTfr,^lna, ^mXl 
 ^ (country). 
 
 Hilt * ^f, ^^^l, ^^^, ^^cTf. 
 
 Hind * KW\f, ^m/. 
 
 Hind * a. ^iR^r, ^rm^F. -er mn^\, q^m. 
 
 — V. retard m motion T(\^ ^Z^^ • pre- 
 vent 3f^qotj ar^ars^r c^^ct ^. [with, 
 
 by, from] . ance ^Z^\^J K^^f, ^tTF, 
 
 f^^ 71 [to]. 
 
 Hinge D. f^STF^ w, mm% f,—v. f^Sif- 
 
 f%f r r^^^ ; depend cliiefly for a result 
 
 [up, upon] . 
 Hint * v. ^-^Rot, ^^f^of, r?"^q2r5f=r ^. 
 
 [at, to].— ^^=rr/, x^K^f, im n [to]. 
 
 Hip * JTftRr ^^f, ^F^/; to smite h. and 
 3"^fqoT ; to carry on the h. — a child &c. 
 
 HiEE * V. procure from another person, 
 and for temporary use, for a compen- 
 sation or equivalent iTf^iTR §^ -c^I^^ 
 (a farm, horse) ; — as money oZfrSTR ^^ 
 -^J'T; engage in service for a stipu- 
 lated reward ^\^'^ Z^^ (servants, la- 
 borers) 3 bribe ^'m ^q, ^\^ ^3R ^\iz 
 ^RW ^W\; let vrr^q-R 1^ [for, from, 
 
 to].— w. ^rri n; ^^^ n, Ji^fr/. -ling 
 
 His * ^ron. ^^F^f, ^TFI^F. 
 
 Hiss * V. i. make a sound like that of the 
 letter s, by driving the breath between 
 the tongue and the teeth, esp. in con- 
 tempt or disapprobation fC5?F ^., ^^" 
 ffof, ^^\ J"4t ^. ; make a like sound as 
 a goose or serpent does qT^^F^^j ^^" 
 ^F^F JF^"^; — as water thrown on hot 
 
 metal ^^xTrof, ^^q^^q- . as rockets &c. 
 5?:eTot, ^^^m [at, for].— -f. K^%^ 
 Z\^^ ^.^\i^.~n. %^m,\T\^ ^^^f; 
 
 HisTOEY {Or. Mstorein, to learn) a written 
 statement of what is known ^^{ ^%\' 
 ^cf,/; description ^^^ n, ^^\^ • a re- 
 cord of the past f fcT^e", ^^T: f; a 
 narrative of events ^m\f, ^t\\^ ; a true 
 story,- in distinction from romance ^^^/, 
 ^T\ irS" /; — of kings and great men 
 ^ft^ 72, qr^qr, qf^F^F; natural h. ^^- 
 
 SF'^F q^^f^ qq=rw.— HisTOKiAN^rcF^'Fe" 
 
 ^^^.— Historic, -al a. %mKmr^\^^T^' 
 ?m ^i^i ; ^rcF?"F^T^q (poem) ; ff^g-f- 
 ^Ff^=7 ^\Z^^] -^m^J, I-F'cF^F^F^F (evi- 
 dence); ^rcF^rg"5:5f^( chart). 
 
 Hit * V. reach or touch an object aimed 
 at FJ"^^, ^^°F ; accord with -5fF f^^J 
 ^^^ [at] .—i. strike 3T?"3^, ^m^, S^qjar 
 [against, on] ; succeed in an attempt 
 =^FJ €f[':T^,c^riT ^fiF^ -m^^.— n. arrETFrr, 
 qii^F,^^F; ^Fn, ^FJ/. 
 
 Hitch v. i. Ger. become entangled ^3"^- 
 
 Hither * ad. CT^, i;^!".— a. f ^fj^, ^^, 
 3Tffc^^^<?iF. -TO ad. ClSTq^cf ; up to this 
 time ^rrsiqJfcT, T^Ft^F. 
 
 Hive * iFqiFr^Ft^ ^T:n, ^^l^aSn. 
 
 HoA inter J. ^\. 
 
 HoAE * a. white ^EF^?", qt^F; white with 
 age fq^^^F, qrS"?:F.— ^- ^i^w.— HoAEr 
 a. ^$?-, Pq^JTF %^RF, qioJcT. 
 
 Hoard * v. ^\Z^^, ^^^T ^. [up].— Ji.^t- 
 5F, 5q/> ^E^F. 
 
 Hoarse * a. ^m^^\ ^^^\^\^ ^\m. 
 Hoax * g[^r, ^^F, q^jq"^/. 
 
HOB 
 
 301 
 
 HOLY 
 
 Hob D. ^c7, ^^^. 
 
 Hobble D. v. i. ^TT^, c^V^cT xflc^.— 
 [about, along, of]. — n. ^"^l^ n^^'^t^n. 
 
 Hobby D. a stick, or figure of a horse on 
 which boys play ^fSf^^F ^f^F ; a favor- 
 able and ever-recurring theme of dis- 
 course, thought, or effort tJ^^ ^K^f, 
 
 Hobgoblin {Jwb and goblin) l^ «, Pr^TF^ w, 
 
 Ir. 
 
 Hocus-pocus B. g^ftJ/, W^ f, ^^^ n. 
 Hod F. a kind of tray for carrying mortar 
 
 HoDQEPODaB ¥. F%^ff/, q^ijoS"/. 
 HoE F. 5^55"/. — V. J^s'r W^' 
 
 Hog W. J^r, ^^~v. \^ g;rcF^=F ^(^f 
 
 ^.—Hogshead cr^%#r ^\^. ^TFC. 
 HoiDEN, Hoyden W. a rude, bold girl Klf- 
 
 Hoist v. Gov. 3^r^q^ T^ ^ , ^?: ^TJ^q ; to 
 h. sail Cf3- C^Rot. 
 
 Hold* v. keep in the grasp t^j^ : retain in 
 one's keeping SfO]-^ T.\T^^ ^V^'^ possess 
 ST^ar ^W\\ restrain ^^m^ ^ZV^\ 
 continue xf[c7^o]- x[^ jf of • — as a 
 council, parliament, &c. 1^% SfiT^^ ?»- 
 ^'T ; contain, as a vessel *T|^^ -HFaffF ^T'^ ; 
 — as an opinion ^FoJJI^, tpT^ ; regard 
 i?R% ^?I^ (Ex. XX. 7 ); h. your tongue 
 
 5"7 ^FCF, ^F3" ariFI, cff^r^r ^far ^^y ; to 
 
 h. a wager q^f qT^-oy j forth gj ^., ?TF- 
 ^JTF'EF ^F?^ : off ^ "^of ; ^^5r ^ ^^ 
 ^of ; on ^n=[^ 5?q ; —one's own ^^=F -3T- 
 
 Hi^rr qrsjor ; ^fq^ stf^f ^'mtsj^f -xvm\ 
 
 out ^tf ^., qt ^. ; ^\^\ ^WcT U^of ; 
 up ^?: 3-qoyot.— /. Ts^ot, 5^:07 ; ?^> aj- 
 ^t^, ^F^ qs^ : the argument holds in 
 
 this case ; X^^Z^ ^^^^ TX^ ; ^JTF^FF^ 
 3rr?ot ; SMot, nc^ ; forth #r^icT %- 
 05%, Q-iTcF ITiq"'^ ^. ; off |5C ?:i?-of ; on ^- 
 ^^ ?:FC^; =^[^075 out'^^R^^, Pwot. 
 to, with q^ -JTcT '^^^ ; together o^fJ^ 
 
 -^^^ -m^ ,- up hitf^ ^r?^, ^^\^ "^m \ 
 
 e[tJr.— '/I. seizure q[r, q^^/, ^^Sf'?!'; 
 authority to take or keep tT^oii-frff ay- 
 N'^rr, C^ ; binding power and influence 
 tfr, ^^FF^'^WfTF/ ; custody %?/, A^V 
 ^\^\ ; fort f^§§T, il^ry. 
 
 Hole * pit ^^(offJIF, ^F^F ; excavation in 
 the ground, made by an animal to live 
 in qr(^r/, F^q^w, m?i, ffSyw; per- 
 foration iTf^I n, T^^ n, qsf n. — Hollow 
 a. not solid qf^iar ; empty qF^S". W^, 
 K^H\ • deep Ifl^, qTJl?:r ( voice ) ;~as 
 the eye ^F;— as grains, &c. qj^ 
 qt^T; false i7qf=ErF#2"F -fSFqiF.— w. ?^5nir, 
 — of the hand ^F^ST, ^Z n ; — of a tree 
 S"Fo5"/; — in a hill, &c. fqqc n, ^TT m, 
 J'; low spot surrounded by elevations 
 ^q*^ n, W^ n ; channel ^\r\f, ^\f; 
 one who picks holes in the character 
 of others fesTf^^F, Rj5:?"2(FF.— i'- ^^ 
 5., qF^^OT [out]. 
 
 Holiday, See under Holy. 
 
 Holocaust {Gr. holos, whole, haustos, 
 burnt) CF^. 
 
 Holy * a. set apart to the service or 
 worship of God^-qFe" qiF"?:^^!, q['q^; 
 worthy to be employed in the service 
 
 of God \^\^■^[ m^ ^mmm ^k^, 
 
 5T^ • free from sinful affections ; qf^'F, 
 One qr^^'T^; [H. Thursday, the day 
 on which the ascension of our Savior is 
 commemorated; h. war, a war under- 
 taken to rescue the Holy Land from 
 the infidels; h. water {Gr. and B.C. 
 
HOMAGE 
 
 302 
 
 HONOR 
 
 Churches) water wliicli has been con- 
 secrated by tbe priest, to sprinkle the 
 faithful and things used for holy pur- 
 poses; H. Week, the week in which 
 the passion of our Savior is commemor- 
 ated ; H. writ, the sacred Scriptures] . — 
 Holiness qT't^cff /-, [His H., a title of 
 the pope of Rome and also of Greek 
 bishops] . — Holiday, Holyday, a reli- 
 gious festival WJ. ^^^\J^, a day of ex- 
 emption from labor ^Z\'^\ T^^W, ^i\ 
 /; h. clothes qRTr^^T ^ n pl- 
 
 HoMAGE (/lomo, man, a vassal) a symbolical 
 acknowledgment by a feudal tenant to, 
 and in the presence of, his lord, on re- 
 ceiving investiture of fee, or coming to 
 it by succession, that he was his man or 
 vassal jsnrr, T^^^-T n ; devout affection 
 iTTfirfTR-/, ^^^l^fi deference ^f^"/, 
 
 Home * a dwelling-house ^ n ; place or 
 country in which one dwells ^^n^ m^^^ 
 i^N^) If?; the scat 5fIT[r/, qx ^ j at 
 h. ^fr ; to be at h. qfK^^ -^\\^^\ ^m ; 
 h. department ^^\ ^(^ n. — a. ^^- 
 =^r, ^nr^r ; close f^^j ^^^ > poignant 
 
 ?i?:Hftcr, ^f^^r.— ficZ- q-fr, mi -. to go 
 
 h.; 3TRr, f5r5g:rfr; to bring h. unto 
 
 ^ffr ^R^, q^fr fiH ^r^ot. -born, -bred 
 ^^tr, m^'m. -ly a. ^s^r, ^mit, ^^n- 
 
 ^r^ (garment, house); of plain features 
 
 ^i'^, m^]Ty\ ^qr^r- -MADE a. Erfr%^- 
 
 ^r. -SICKNESS, morbid and uncontrol- 
 lable sorrowing for home when absent 
 ^R^ ^ra"^r/. -WARD ad. EjTRjl". 
 
 Homicide {homo, man, cadere, to kill) 
 iRtsjjqqr^ ^r^fcer; culpable h. ^efr^. 
 Wm^. [H. is of three kinds ;—justifi. 
 able, excusable, and felonious]. 
 
 Homily {G^-. homilia, communion) a dis- 
 course or sermon read or pronounced 
 to an audience ^^F?", 3TK30"" — Homilist 
 
 Homogeneous a."* {Gr. homos, the same, 
 genos, race) CT^srrfr^r, ^^\^. 
 
 Homologous a. {Gr. -logos, speech) ^^T- 
 
 HoNE*5fr3-/, ^pr/, qrsift/; [a kind 
 of swelling in the cheek]. — v. m^^'^ 
 
 Honest {honos, honor) decent |^^, %- 
 ^^, 3"f^cf (Rom. xii. 17); good ^JJ- 
 ^r, ^f (Acts vi. 3) ; fair in dealing 
 with others JTr^fPT^, ?in,f5Tr^r (man); 
 just '^f'r^^r, ^=^rf[^r (dealing) ;— as an 
 employment E^r^f^F, g'^F^; chaste 
 qF%^cFF.— Honesty JFFiTFTOq^r,^=^F^/; 
 
 ^■^qfrTT/, m\tf. 
 
 Honey * m m, f; m\m<m if[^ ?^ /, ^- 
 
 m n, mj, fo . -COMB iT^iFf^i^r qrst /• 
 -moon ^^ m^i^i'^i qr^^r ^^\. 
 
 -tongued a. JIF^F^^r, ^5^iTl^r. 
 Honor (L.) esteem due or paid to worth 
 iir=T, ^^F?, ^RfST/; when said of the 
 Supreme Being, reverence fj^^l^l^/j 
 ^^\f, ^^^ n ; ornament 3Ic^^r,iT5"'^ ^^ ; 
 excellence of character ^^ /, ^^^ ft 
 ^\^ n ; — in men, integrity "^^ /, ^Cf 
 f, JTriTFF^^q^ ;— in women, purity ^- 
 ^m% ^1"% qircI^^JT n; a mark of 
 respect 3TF??:JTr^, ^\^m f, ^K^W^^iR : 
 military honors ; university prizes rq'^ir- 
 
 jq-5jo[j — as a bill of exchange ^if^of. 
 
 -ABLE «. 3?^^r, ifRis'^r ; 5j[^ii^f^r, jfct- 
 
HOOD 
 
 303 
 
 HOROSCOPE 
 
 ^^^', ^\^m^, ^#^, ^m-^i^ (mo- 
 tive) ; conferring lionor RR^, ^51^^^ 
 (wounds) ; worthy of respect ^'^F^, 
 JIRjfFq" (Heb. xiii. 4) [for], -aky a. 
 3?^, irRgr^r ; ^^JIH^^^ ; possessing 
 a title or place without performing 
 services or receiving a reward ^^55" 3T' 
 
 i%8" w:^\ T<^^j HJ^R, i%fr j"^r- -ed 
 w-m-^, w^m^, ^T^{^^ [for]. 
 
 Hood* Z\^\f, ^^Z n ;— of a carriage 
 ^im n ', — of a serpent '^^^f. -wink v. 
 blind by covering the eyes itsS" ^i^^ • 
 cover i\\^^\ ; impose on 'TT^Rot, U^f^- 
 % =I5n:^f m. — * -q'Tr, -W\ n -. brothert. 
 
 iTr3;q"^r ; faiseb. T^xm n. 
 
 Hoop * ^. 
 
 EooK * 3Tf^3T, ^ff /;— of a staple mft 
 J"; — for fish 1^ : by h. or by crook q^^- 
 
 of ; steal ^ROT: entrap ^m 71^^, ^^- 
 l^% 'TI^°T [together] . 
 Hoop* ^\^f, J^f\ A ^^ ^- -ing-cough 
 
 Hoopoe, Hoopoo {upupa) ^'cTFTT^r. 
 Hoot v. W. shout in 'contempt ^q*r ^^f 
 m. • cry as an owl ^ ^. [down, out, 
 
 oflf].— "• f ^ f ^r/, K^K^f; 5^/. 
 
 Hop* v. 2. skip as birds do ^"^^ ^^^ ^- 
 ^ -^r^^ ; limp ?JJT3"cT xTlc^ot ; dance ^\- 
 
 ^^.—71. tiijr ^nrr^ 3-fr/; 3-fr/; a 
 
 spring §Ti7/,?r^T/. 
 Hope* a desire of some good, accompanied 
 with at least a slight expectation of 
 obtaining it, or a belief that it is ob- 
 tainable ^rar/; that which gives hope 
 
 v^oT -^rsyqq; -f?:3|r5jr5^ (Ps.xlii.2) 
 ' ' [for]. -FUL a. ^m^j ^m^; pro. 
 
 mising 5?:rqT^f?:^, Kl^^X. -less a. R- 
 
 <\^, ^rr^rrlr^ffcT [of]. 
 
 HoRAL a. [hora, hour) CP^r^t*^, ^f^RT. 
 
 Horde {F.) f^^^m^F '4fr -^^\ -JfF. 
 
 Horizon (Gr. horos, limit) the apparent 
 junction of the earth and sky f^cf, 
 ^^/^r^K/; rational h. f^fcfSfn.— 
 Horizontal a. f^fcfSTT^r, ^[^m vifft^; 
 
 Horn* a hard, projecting, and usually 
 pointed organ growing from the heads 
 of certain animals J^^ n, ^^ n ; a wind 
 instrument of music ^^^F, f^H n ; a 
 drinking-cup ^m^\ ; utensil for holding 
 powder 2[T^^ f^ n, f^JfT^F ; feeler of an 
 insect pRSiFF^r PT^^FF/j a drenching h. for 
 cattle qft n. — of a snail TfpiTTlFFC^ F'^H 
 n;— of the moon ^'STF^^F ^Kf, ^1 «; 
 material of which horns are composed 
 f^Fm^F fF?"[^, ^T^T^T STSq" n : a h. comb ; 
 [Scrip, a symbol of strength, power, 
 exaltation] ; to draw, pull, or haul in 
 the horns ^Tf^ ^FTfSOF. -book, a primer 
 5c7F=fFq(€:^F fisfr/, ^^J^I^Tf/; a manual 
 
 mm^. -ED ^% rti'Fr^F; ^^ff^^.— 
 
 Horny a. RFJIF^^'^fiFJTq"; hard ^J^, 
 Horologe {Gr. hora, hour, legein, to say) 
 
 Horoscope {Gr.-slcopos, observing) an ob- 
 servation made of the aspect of the hea- 
 vens at the moment of a person's birth, 
 by which the astrologer claims to fore- 
 tell the events of his life ^\^ n, 51%^ 
 n -qflf^r/; diagram or scheme of twelve 
 houses or signs of the zodiac, into 
 which the whole circuit of the heavens 
 was divided for the purposes of such 
 prediction of fortune SJ^^^S^F/^ 
 
iioimoR 
 
 304 
 
 HOSTAGE 
 
 HoRROK {horrero, to sliiver) a shaking, 
 shivering, or sliaddering, as in the cold 
 fit which precedes a fever f^T^Kryi 
 qfjfJT; painful emotion of fear, dread, 
 and abhorrence 5T^2T?:r3", ^^ n, ^\m\. — 
 Horrible a. lT?f^r, r^^TrS", ^['K. — Hor- 
 rid a. rough J^^^ffcT ; prickly ^f^iTr^r, 
 ^ijfr ; r^^?:r5r, ^'r^.— Horrific a. -q^- 
 ^X, wr.— Horrify v. mX -^^X ^. : 
 strike with horror iT^m^^t, m^X\ m^. 
 [with]. — Horripilation {-pilus, the 
 hair) ^m^X'^l ^\^\, ^Xm\^\, fRf^. 
 
 Horse* {Shr. hresh, to neigh) ^fST, ^^ ; 
 mounted soldiery XM\X pi, m^^aS' n -pi ; 
 a stand ETT^^f ./> ^F^f : a clothes -h,, 
 a saw-h. qttr/; to take h. ^f^Jfr^?: 
 ^Xf^ T^^mm r^^ot : body of h. under 
 one commander mmj, ^^\^f^ — v- ^f^F 
 
 r^^ q'ri- ^x\^^ ; m^[^x ^xi^\ xfix^ 
 ^m, iifk% m^ z\^ ^x(^ ; mtF ^x 
 
 ^[^F ^S'^of . qiEmi: ^Jf -q-ot -^[Cof.— ant 
 %^4jF3T. -back, — on h. ^^iTF^r. -boy 
 
 ^F^^^TF, ^FcT^r^. -BREAKER ^[f^^^F^. 
 
 -cloth ST?5"/. -dealer q^H^FRF °^F^RF-^F- 
 ^^X. -doctor 3T^t?I, ^TFc^I^F ; a farrier 
 ^Fc^yjf^. -DRENCH ^F^iFF^F ^c5JF^. -faced 
 a. having a long, coarse face EfF^J^i^F 
 -cfRirr. -FLY gr3"iTF^F/- -guards q\K- 
 '^\'^ mK pi ; [the H., the head-quarters 
 of the British army in London ; — so 
 called from two mounted sentries before 
 the entrance] . -laugh RF^^F*! K^^ n, 
 ^?Cf^. -LEECH mZ[ SfSS" /; a farrier 
 
 ^\;^i^, -MAN m\x\f', ^mmxm f^r- 
 
 'N '^^ *\ 
 
 -PLAY ^^I^^F'^nF, ^f^^^F. -POWER Srr- 
 
 ^F^ ^\X n ; \)lach, a unit or standard 
 by which the capabilities of steam- 
 engines and other prime movers are 
 measured ; estimated us 33,000 pounds 
 
 raised one foot in a minute] ; a machino 
 worked by one or more horses ETF^iJF'f 
 -^Fs^Hf ^F?5^F^r^ ^t^ n. -RACE HVm\^\ 
 
 5r??cf/. -RADISH-TREE W^FF^ 5TF^ W, 
 
 %f IFF. -SHOE =rrc7, -SHOEING, the act of— 
 -FFc^t^F /; — the employment =?Fc^4'2rF^F 
 f^^TF. -TONGUE, a plant ^ri5T"f^F ~^m f. 
 -STALL 5F°t n, g-pr n, -way qK^FJ /. 
 -WHIP xf[^^.— y. xTf^ ^\Jyi^ =^F^^F^F 
 JTF^^oy. 
 
 Horticulture {hortus, garden, cidtura, 
 culture) ^F^rfcf 7i, mv;3i;{H n. — Horti- 
 cultural a. ^JFF'cFF^r, ^F^fRF^F. 
 
 HosANNA {Eeb.) Ir^rF^F ^fIi^F?, ^^^ 
 
 Hose* stockings ^{^^\^pl•, breeches; xff- 
 cSm [a pipe of a fire &c. engine]. — Ho- 
 sier J^F^ i^^tTTfrF.— Ho-siERY ^f^ V^^^m- 
 
 =^F ^^\; ^\^^\^pl• 
 
 Hospitable a. [hospes, guest) receiving 
 and entertaining strangers with kind- 
 ness and without reward 3Jf^^3Jfl'^azf 
 ^^'TI'CF; proceeding from or indicating 
 kindness to guests 3f[??:3TFi^^^ F^Fj^T^i^F- 
 =^in=^F. —Hospitality ^miT[ n, sjfiFcF- 
 m\m 71, tTf^^iTI^.— Hospital, building 
 in which the sick or infirm arereceived 
 and treated ^frJTFvrq-, ^-^F^F^F, 'f f^qcFSS' 
 w.— Host l(^m^^ ^TlfcF^q- mX^Kl ; one 
 from whom another receives food, lodg- 
 ing, or entertainment ^f^f^oSt'^F ^X- 
 ^%, ^F^F^3"f Fo5r. -ESS q-^F^FF^F'^/^ ^<^- 
 %/; '^f'^F^^ ^Fc^^'^Ffl'^/ 
 
 Host {hostis, enemy) an army <EF'^ ^^ ^F' 
 3F/; multitude ^^/, ^f, m^^. 
 
 Host (hostia, sacrifice) [R. C. Ch. The con- 
 secrated wafer, believed to be the body 
 of Christ, which in mass is offered as a 
 sacrifice] . 
 
 Hostage F. a person given as a pledge 
 or security for the performance of the 
 
HOSTILE 
 
 305 
 
 HOW 
 
 conditions of a treaty or stipulations 
 of any kind, and on the performance 
 of which the person is to be released 
 ^^/; to give as a h. afr^g" ^ %qot. 
 
 Hostile a. {host is, enemy) appropriate to 
 an enemy ^TW^, ^T^H" TFT ; unfriend- 
 ly ^1.^, l^^^ (country, change).— 
 Hostility ^[^q'f^j ^^ n ; a hostile deed 
 
 %^q<jnt ^nr n, ^m^[^f, m^^ n, ^- 
 
 ?"o J natural h. Snfcft^ n [to, with]. 
 
 Hot a. * having much sensible heat ^'^, 
 3^^, ^K^ ; ardent cTo^?^, cfti^q, J??!^, 1^; 
 violent ^^55", qk,?r^ (fighting); eager 
 Scff^l^, ^^ (pursuit) ; pungent fcf- 
 
 ?3Z". -BED 3T^ry. -BKAINED, -HEADED a. 
 
 ^r^r, 3TF?Tcrrf . -house ^q rtfr??' ?iri 
 ^r^'^TT^ T^ w. -SPUR q^qr^nqr. 
 
 Hotch-potch F. f^ft/, ^^J^rff/. 
 
 Hotel F. ^m^^\^ f (ftcT %^ ^^'^'^ 
 %(Tt ^^^), 'cr^cJJ' n; in France, a place 
 or dwelling of a person of rank or 
 wealth K^f, ^l^F, ^Kl^. 
 
 Hound* fwfr JJ^. 
 
 Hour (hora) sixty minutes cfT^, 3?^^ 
 T^T^/, '3?f^'; the time of the day, as 
 expressed in hours, minutes, &c.^o5", ^- 
 
 3^/, cTW ?o ; a time |o5/, ^Z^i\/^ 
 the h. of peril; to keep good hours 
 
 "#-^r Tfr TOT -a?^ot ; ?:[ff fK^a- ^Ir 
 
 51 ^CT; the h. is full ^Zmi iRc^T. 
 
 -GLASS ^^i^ n, ^s^^^^ n. -hand ^m- 
 ^(HT. -LYd. ?T cTrerr^ cmRr; ^f^^K 
 cpirrr— «^. ^ cTr^r^; Ttktr, ^rtfpr. 
 
 -PLATE VT?>. 
 
 House* a dwelling-place ^«, ^ n ; house- 
 hold affairs ^^R, qT<^dc4|, T?"|;^ w ; 
 a family ^it^ n; a family of ances- 
 tors ERr^t n, ^J- n : the h. of Israel; one 
 39 D 
 
 of the estates of a kingdom assembled 
 in parliament or legislature ^F^T^f^^I^ 
 qrg'TO ^m/; a firm qfr/; Astrol^^- 
 #cT^ ^Nf ^TR w; an innTclR^nSTr/, 
 ^Firfofr€r ^R\f, ^°; h. of correction 
 ^^; h. of God "^syw, iT5r=TT^5T"ii; 
 religious h. J? J; to bring down the 
 
 whole h. ^4 m^%^ ^m:fr ^^m -?i^^ 
 
 TOT.— u. TUcT -F^fr^r^ 5^ot (wood, 
 cattle ) . — i. R^r^r^ -^r^TTf ^ ?r€ of ; 
 
 ^TR 3I5ETOT; [have an astrological station 
 in the heavens], -breaker T^ 'W"^' 
 
 ^m, T^irfr, Q'f^Tir- -BREAKING ER 
 
 ^FT^ot n, ^TtT FT w. -dog T^ ^W^ ^ft- 
 cTf "jf^v^T 5^, ^ffF^f^r J^- -HOLD 
 5;3T ^', T^ w ; domestic management TT 
 g"^|"qcfff y^ TTTTC ; rules or customs of h. 
 qTTR. -holder JijCf, T?"(T' -keeper 
 TCTr^r ^l^^^r^l ; a female servant who 
 has the chief care of the family T^ 
 
 ^qTorqrfr =Tr^froT/, qfrrrR^/. -keep 
 iNG TT^^rnofr/, Trrr?: ; hospitality mw^ 
 
 OTETR. -LESS a. f^^T, 3T^. -maid ^K- 
 
 ^tr/, T^tT^ ^T^T^fOr/, %ti^r/- -WARM- 
 ING, a feast at the time a family enters 
 a new house TDTr^f/- -wife T^T^Tr/, 
 ■^ft^f' -wiFERY T^TFC, T^T^TT.— Hous- 
 ing TF^ir. 
 
 Hovel* ^\^Z n, fi\^f. 
 
 Hover W. v. i. hang fluttering on the air 
 or upon the wingfer^CEq-T -JTrt^qT TT^ot ; 
 hang about ^mm ^^"^ ^-j ^f^- 
 
 How* ad. in what manner ^m ; to what 
 degree F^crT?r,r^ff ; for what reason ^f, 
 ^i^ ; in what state ^FT^TT RT^T^, ^* 
 q^TF ^r^R. -BEIT conj. cTTffq, ^^f. -ever 
 ad. i:^r, ^rf r ; at least cTH, ^l. — 
 co)?j. ?lTffq,cTfr. -SOEVER fltci. ^q[€t;r?^rff- 
 
HOWITZER 
 
 306 
 
 HUMOR 
 
 Howitzer Ger. (t^ ^w:'^\ ^"^ ^Tfl, Jpf?- 
 
 Howl v. i. Ger. cry as a dog qfj^^oj ; 
 wail C^ -HoST SRIT^ X^^' roar, as a 
 tempest ^^^J ^^^^^ [at]. — w. ^i^^\ 
 f; a loud piercing cry of distress ^F- 
 ^rcT, 3Tr#r^, qtr. -ma «. iTJliT'^cr, ^\K. 
 
 Hubbub * Wm^\, H^Hfr, JT^/. 
 
 HucKSTEE Ger. q"^iff. 
 
 Huddle v. %. Ger. w:^, ^Z\^ ^., ^^- 
 H ^^^.—t. do in haste JJ^^It^ ^., JJ^"- 
 ^^^^r ^. ; put together in confusion 
 m^H^ -mz\oS\ ^^^^ iT^oj %f of [toge- 
 ther, round] .—w. ^\^\ f, Jiff/; Wcf/, 
 
 Hue * tq.— i^. Cr^r?"r^'; li. and cry q^f- 
 
 Hug * V. press closely within the arms 
 PTJT^ot; embrace 3Tfr^^, ^TTr^Hr 
 q?:ot.— n. \i\Z\f, arrMI^ n ; friendly h. 
 ^frrf^JI^w; Cornish h. JTiT?:f^5r/. 
 
 Huge a. B. enormous qPHT ^151, ^cTI^, c^f- 
 5[3"; extended ^f^^ ^fjf (space). 
 
 Hulk * n^^cffrrr ^^r ^m^. 
 
 Hull * the husk ZV^^ n ; body of a 
 
 vessel ijoRcrr^r ^m^\ -# ife^i. 
 
 Hum v. Crer. sing with shut mouth 'H^^fcT. 
 ^ nS?Tn W^ ', greet with a buzz of 
 approbation r^lT ST^t, gT^FT ^^.•— i'. 
 buzz iJinr^'T ; make a drawling sound 
 through the nose in the process of 
 speaking Tpi^ • mumble TpnToStfT ^f^off^ 
 <fr^rT ^f^oj. — n. Jj^n^f; confused 
 voice of a crowd heard at a distance 
 
 ^^^c^r^", ^^^r. -MING jpjmf, i^iwi^ 
 
 Human a. {homo, man) ^RJ^^r^F, TR^ in 
 comp. JR"^^.— Humane a. ^^l^, f^; 
 benevolent q?"Fq"^Fft. — Humanity, the 
 
 quality of being human J^'^^T'^ n, ^- 
 'nm<^J,^^l^^\^; human race fF^'^T- 
 SFFcf /; benevolence ^T^TF /, ^^^\ f, 
 ^^m^lT^l^ /', liberal education ^Rq- 
 frT/j philology ITF^F^FF^ n. -ize u. 
 
 ^^^ -^ ^.— i. ^T^ kfi- -kind iRsq"- 
 
 srr^/. -LY ad. ^•JTFS^q'^; JT55?T|^?Tr 
 
 fF^ iTJFFOF, JFRsiir irqraf ; jR^jfr^jfr Jicrr 
 
 Humble a. {humilis, on the ground) 
 mean^r^,C?yfn"; not proud [^nf?, ^F^, 
 •f^ j [thinking one's self ill-deserving 
 or unworthy, when judged by the de- 
 mands of God].— y. JF^ ^V^ ^., ^FF^- 
 
 3^rr %., m ^m ,- ^^r ^. ; ^ttf -^\^w: 
 
 ^F ^. ; f ^#%^JTF 3FF^ ^. (1 Pet. v., 6.) 
 Humble-bee (probably from hum) ITlFf, 
 
 >^^F?:. 
 
 Humbug {hum & feitg') imposition un- 
 der fair pretenses lT553nT f, 55r?it«IT 
 n ; spirit of deception 3^^2FF^F ^fe" 
 y^ 3^«FF^Fy^; one who deceives iJc^iSFT^ 
 IT'^F^F, ^FF^tF^^F, iff^. 
 
 Humid a. {humere, to be moist) ^ff^T^r 
 
 ^^r. -iTY arr^F^F, ^F^^EF^qoFF, ^rr^cFF /. 
 
 Humiliate ?;.(See Humble). — Humiliation 
 JFF^iT^, ^W^/. qFq^cTRF; ^m^^f. 
 —Humility c^RcFF/, H^^Jf, R^FtcFF/. 
 
 HuMOE (do.) ^F^T^; moisture of ani- 
 mal bodies m^ f, X^'^ — of the eye 
 ^fco^t^^ 3j[c^rqr, "^Wn-, disorder of 
 the h. ^r^; rash q^55", ^^F; temper 
 fFrry, cFF^^cT/;j?Z caprices ^^f,^\^' 
 mf, tj?-; wit §t|^^/ X^mn.—v. 
 ^oTT -c7F? =£FF^r^^ '^W^. -al a. ^jq;- 
 FqTfl^iF^ (fever), -ist f%%fF, ^Tf^; 
 ^^W\', UlF^S", cTC^FSF; [one who at- 
 tributes diseases to the diseased state 
 of the humors], -ous a. O"^, ^C^F; 
 r^^'l^F, tF^, C^ojjr^fJFF. 
 
HUMP 
 
 307 
 
 HYDROCEPHA.LUS 
 
 Hump Ger, ^^5" w, qjRj n ; — on a bul- 
 lock's back ehl^oA n, ^Tfra'S" n; — on a 
 cameFs back H^\Xf. -back qf^ n, fe 
 n ; ^RI 3J[^^r R^q". -backed a. ^^^^ 
 
 Hunch, See Hump. 
 
 Hundred* a. ^fiTT, ^T^. — w. ^^TcT^ «, ff^^F ; 
 division of a county in England H?T^. 
 — Hundredth a. W{K[m. — n. ^vmm 
 
 Hunger* an uneasy sensation occasioned 
 normally by the want of food ^^f, 
 ^/; desire for food 3T>rr^r ^r^\f; 
 strong desire "^^ f^rj^(Mattli. v. 6). 
 V. i. ;^ cWf ; fNPT, ^if^0"of^ 3TRrr^07 
 [after, for] . — Hungry a. ij^c^f, 3'Tr^r, 
 fJjf^cT, ^f^cT; barren JJR^^cT, IT^;? 
 (soil). 
 
 Hunt* v. chase qTRJiJ gj. ; pursue ^^^ 
 ^W\, f ^^, ^r»^ ^. [out, up] ; drive 
 ^^^, ?1^^\°t [down, from, away] ; 
 use, as hounds in the chase J^ [^1^^! ^ 
 
 (Prov. vi.,26).— w. [tot/, qrr^/; ^Pq"; 
 qrS^PT; association of huntsmen TR^^f- 
 
 =tr Jr^/ -^^, -=Err w\i -er qrr«?r ; 
 
 hunting-dog ^K^\^\ -T^^fff J^f ; 
 horse used in the chase Hn'^ff ^^f- 
 hunting-watch m^^m ^ffcf ^^f^^^ 
 
 mH\^ n. -INQ-DOQ ro^Crj^. -ING- 
 
 HORN r^RH'ficr JI'JTf^ '^ir ^''^r^llcTf 
 JifRr^ V5^^ n. -watch ^\ ^:^^\aS\^ 
 
 5r%=^qT ^^T^i^f trr^^ ?ir^^ sj^"^ ^ n. 
 
 — Huntsman ^\X^\, sqi^. 
 
 Hurl v. 0. E. :^m^ "^'^^ -^Tr^"^.— ;?. Jr. 
 ^ w, iT?[^'— Hurly-buely ^joS", t;rf^^ 
 
 Hurricane Sp. m^ n, Wfim n. 
 
 Hurry v. Ger. hasten ?q^r -^\t ^. ; urge 
 to confused or irregular activity ^'^- 
 
 Hurt* v. cause physical pain ST^^OT, ^^- 
 qcT 5f.; damage J^^R ^ ?^TR ^., 
 •IW^r ; wound the feelings of ^^ ^T^- 
 
 q% f:^ Jq— ;?. 2-^rqcr/, ^rrf ; ^^€1% 
 
 /, ^l\M\f, 3^?, '^^r. -FUL a. 3{q^. 
 
 ?:^, ^n^ ; ETFcT^, =Tr?[r^[?r^ [to]. 
 
 Husband* a married man ^^T\, ?T5"pyr, 
 qrlr ; a frugal person ^IFJ^HfR ^^ ^^X' 
 ^r^r, |iTc[3q-2ff • [a ship's h., the owner 
 of a ship who manages its concerns in 
 person.] — v. ^\^^\^^ %cTR ^[q 5.; 
 \m ^^^ ; till %m qfJ., sr^R ^ffJT^of^ 
 -MAN ^if^^rr. -EY, domestic economy 
 
 ^^^^rn^r/; thrift ^r?^^^/, r^r^sq?!; 
 
 Hush a. (?er. ^, S^jTr, ^s^if, — r. ^fcf 
 
 to h. up ?i^r?-R -tqr^q ^— /. f q 
 -^5W m. -MONEY ^r^ ^r^of «, 5?irq3r. 
 
 Husk J>. ZV^ n, ^\^f, ^\^ ;— of m'^^l 
 &c. qr^ST?!; — of rice JTfcI^'Jr, ^e";— of 
 legumes ^UTJ^ n, gjr^T w. — t^. ZV^, 
 
 Hut D. m^Z n, iffqfr/. 
 
 Huzza interj. Ger. ^^^^J qiC^f. — n. ^^^ 
 
 Hydra (GV. AwcZor, water) ^^ ^^^^^\'^\ 
 ^PTcT qf^JEfq; multifarious evil 9T^^ 
 
 Hydraulic a. {Gr. -aulos, pipe) 3"?'^r%^f 
 l^ ^^. — Hydraulics T^"^iTI%^r^^ w- 
 
 HYDROCBPHALUs((?r. -Jcephole, head) drop" 
 sy of the brain 5l^'iH^d*<T^. 
 
HYDROGEN 
 
 308 
 
 IAMBIC 
 
 Hydrogen {Gr. -genein, to beget) 3^^- 
 Hydrography {Gr. -graphein, to describe) 
 
 Hydrometer {Gr. -metron, measure) ^?f^ 
 
 Hydropathy {Gr. -pathos, suffering) ^PTF- 
 
 Hydrophobia (6rr. -phobos, fear) a preter- 
 natural dread of water -^^^PT n - the 
 disease caused by inoculation with the 
 saliva of a rabid creature r^^ro5"o5'?qr 
 
 Hydrostatics {Gr. -statik^) science of 
 
 weight Tsm^^ (q[tfff qjK) jrrq=rR?Tr/, 
 
 Hydrothorax {Gr. -thorax, chest) 3TR>=Jr 
 
 Hyemal a. { hiems, winter) fcf fco^I^, ^T. 
 
 Hyena (L.) ^K^. 
 
 Hygrometer {Gr. hygros, wet, metron, 
 measure) g'^^f^ ^]^m\ ^\W^^\^ W^ n. 
 
 Hymeneal a. {Gr. Humen, the god of mar- 
 riage) i^^r?: ^^'fr, '^^rr^. 
 
 Hymn {Gr. humnos, a festive song") ifrcT n- 
 
 Hyperbole {Gr. hyper, over, hallein, to 
 throw) a rhetorical figure which repre- 
 sents things as much greater or less 
 than they really are ^f^^T^ffW/, ^^' 
 l^r^f (Gen. xiii., 16). 
 
 Hypercritic {Gr. -Icritikos, critical) one 
 who is critical beyond measure or rea- 
 son 3?rcf r\RF;^eT ^;m\u, P^f^'^^r^r^. — 
 
 Hypercriticism sjf^ l%f^^^f/. 
 Hyphen (Gr. hupo, hen, under one) ^t^- 
 ^4^ r^'g: n [.] . 
 
 HYPOCHONDRiuM((?r. hupo. Under, chondros, 
 cartilage) one of the two spaces which 
 contain the liver and the spleen ^^f. 
 
 Hypocrisy {Gr. -krineinf to decide) a feign- 
 ing to be what one is not gTfl n ; the 
 assuming of a false appearance of vir- 
 tue or religion ^-tpT^qqr, ?IT, fmn. — 
 Hypocritical a. jfir^r, ^tPT^.— Hypo- 
 crite gT% ^inr^, f hcittf. 
 
 Hypogastric ( Gr. -gaster, belly ) ^^J^qr 
 
 Hypostasis {Gr. substance) ^/, ^^^ 
 n, ^r? ; an element ^^^ n : sediment 
 
 Hypotenuse {Gr.-teinem, to stretch) Geom. 
 
 ^• 
 Hypothesis ( Gr. -thesis, placing) supposi- 
 tion ^TJ^ar/ ^^q=rr/; 3H^=I n • & sys- 
 tem of theory imagined or assumed to 
 account for known facts or phenomena 
 
 Hysteria {Gr. hustera, the womb) Med. 
 a species of neurosis, or nervous affec- 
 tion, generally occurring in paroxysms, 
 the principal characteristics of which 
 consist in alternate fits of laughing 
 and crying, with a sensation as if a 
 ball set out from the uterus and pro- 
 ceeded through the stomach, chest, and 
 neck, producing a sense of strangu- 
 lation ^^3T, n^Tf^'I^r?"- — Hysterics 
 
 Hysteron - PROTERON {Gr.) a figure in 
 which the word that should follow 
 
 comes first mm^, ^^'m ^\\ ^iT^' 
 
 I. 
 
 1 pron. * M]. 
 
 Iambic, Iambus (L.) a foot consisting of 
 
 two syllables, the first short and the 
 
 second long ^5^* 
 
ICE 
 
 309 
 
 IF 
 
 Ice * water in a solid state gr^ n ; concre- 
 ted sugar m |ir^c?l ^r^/; [cream or 
 milk sweetened, variously flavored, and 
 frozen] ; to break the i. 3rq5R"iT .^T^^rST- 
 
 ^ q^^^, mm ^m -wrot. -cream 
 ^r'^'^^r rr^fr/. -berg to^ irir. 
 
 -HOUSE qq^ S^RI^ EJT w. — Icicle ^^xf\ 
 ^, TfiT?'^.— Icy a. ^'^Hj^^H^; in- 
 different RIPTc^, SfT, 3Tr^. 
 
 Ichneumon ((?)•.) ^^jg". 
 
 Ichthyology {Gr. ichthus, fish, Zogfos, dis- 
 course) ^^^\k^Jf, m^^^ n. 
 
 Iconoclast {Gr. eikon, image, clastes, 
 breaker) iTf% CFT^^OTKr, »JI%1TSI^; one 
 who exposes or destroys impositions 
 or shams 5pT SXT^J^fg- ^TIuioTKr, RJfT 
 
 Idea {Gr. idein, to see) the transcript, 
 image, or picture of a visible object, 
 that is formed by the mind ??T^ /, 
 3TR!rr, ^]^ ; a general notion or concep- 
 tion formed by generalization '^'^•TT/, 
 ^^TR n, cf^ • the real object that is 
 conceived or thought of m^'Uilf; per- 
 ception ?T5" ; opinion JTcT n, {^^c(jl^ ; con- 
 ception ^RST, m^; a fictitious object 
 or picture created by the imagination 
 V^H-cjf JcTST, ^?#^r cRT.— Ideal a. 
 mental JRT^F, ^^l^^ (knowledge) ; pro- 
 posed for imitation HlH'i^Mi^ f^Tlff^r 
 (rules); visionary ^r^cT,W?qf^^(good); 
 teaching the doctrine of idealism ^l^- 
 1^ f^I^f^r. -ISM, the system that 
 makes every thing to consist in ideas, 
 and denies the existence of material 
 bodies ^?qr^rfR". -ity ^^q^H^pTF/. 
 
 Identity {idem, the same) cjopf 71, cTRT^ 
 n. — Identical a. ^f^r, Cf^^^, ^T^'T. — 
 Identify '^. {-facere, to make) ^[xT cff 
 
 make or be the same CJ^ ^. [by]. — i. 
 ^^ t^ ; -^ ^'^JJ^, 3T^. — Identifica- 
 tion cr^R>?:or n. 
 
 Idiosyncrasy ( Gr. idios, peculiar, sun, 
 with, krasis, temperament) f=r%5r ^^fif^J". 
 
 Idiom {Gr. idios, proper, peculiar) in^of- 
 ^H<m, ^^FT ; peculiar cast of a lan- 
 guage m'q^ IKltjf -^r^r/. — Idi- 
 omatic a. iTfST'^^iT^TqT^r; ^ir?"PI5T^. 
 
 Idiot {idiota) a natural fool, or fool 
 from birth 5pRI=^ %3T, '3^, S^HTcT JHt". 
 — Idiocy =^05", T^n. 
 
 Idle* a. vain f^pf^, s^sf, qRJSS" (words); 
 unemployed R^fRF, RqRfiiq'nr^ (hour); 
 not employed ft^RF, I^^?fl^, "^F^; 
 lazy 3TrS"2(fl', ^"^ (man) ; i. wishes 
 f^TR^rr^T.— y. imot, m'^ ; away JTHl^^- 
 
 -NEss ansT^, f^^r /; n:?i^'T^[, ^g- 
 sfrq; qr^Fs^q^r, ^?:2hJcTr/.— idler jm. 
 
 oiRT, ^pr^rC — Idly ad. ^]a!^m^ ; it^' 
 ^"TR ,' carelessly 37l(xi-, cr^fT, ozpj". 
 
 Idol (6V. eidolon) ^%/, irf%*Tr/; im- 
 age of a divinity ?"^, ^frf /, fHV(K 
 (Rev. ix. 20) ; a person or thing greatly 
 loved or adored ^o^\X n ; phantom 
 
 3?nTrff, U]^ f. -ater ^r%'T5^ ; one 
 who worships as a deity that which is 
 
 not God ^rirR-?rfr iTr%?^'^rTr. -atey, 
 
 the worship of idols, images, or any 
 thing made by hands, or which is not 
 God ^rj^lf, ^m\^^lrf:f•, excessive 
 attachment or veneration for any thing 
 ^Tf^irrTfT f, 3Tr^iflI% y. -atrous a . ^^- 
 
 aTRiT^r^r. 
 If* C07IJ. in case that 5fT, ^^^f ; whether 
 f%^ ^ffl : he doubts i. two and two 
 make four. 
 
IGNEOUS 
 
 310 
 
 ILLUDE 
 
 Igneous a. {ignis, SJcr. agni, fire) ^r^xU; 
 consisting of fire ^jfr^ifir ; resembling 
 fire 3nT=[J?q-, ^rfr^g-Kt^r ; Geol. result- 
 ing from the action of fire 3f i^xjj'f f^j-q- 
 
 ^\^ R^T^rr^r -^rr^^^r, sTx:=q^q5r (rocks). 
 
 — Ignite v. ^Z\^^, Jr^TR" ^.— 2. qz^, 
 qj ^OT ; begin to burn STS" ^\wi. — Igni- 
 tion IT^^'T n, 5^7^ n, qjfloj- n. — Ignis 
 FATDus {-fatuus, foolisli) a meteor or 
 light that appears in the night, over 
 marshy grounds, supposed to be occa- 
 sioned by the decomposition of animal 
 or vegetable substances, or by some 
 inflammable gas JTcT^fcStcT w, PT^f^' 
 
 frFq^r/. 
 
 Ignoble a. {in, not, nobilis, noble) ^^ 
 
 55rr=^r, ^SffcT; mean ^[^, ^^^\, qrff- 
 
 Ignominy (-womew, name) public disgrace 
 ^3Tf^!5"r/, ^#1^/; an ignominious act 
 ^q^r^r^ ^4 w, o^rrsr^qr^ qjR w.— Igno- 
 minious a. oyfr^pcqiorr, ^q^r^rf^^. 
 
 Ignorant a. {in, not, gnarus, knowing) 
 ajsTR ; unacquainted ^SffOT, ^JTrCfcT ; 
 done without knowledge BfSfT'JTcfq'^r 
 -^^IRfcf %^o5T.— w. ar^R JT5«q" «.— -Igno- 
 rance ^^m n, aif^crr/. — Ignore v. 
 
 -x^T ^^^\ 3T5ri^ ^reot, =f ^v^ ; Law, 
 
 throw out as false or ungrounded 
 
 i{\z\ f%qr ^^^M ^"^ z\m -^^KK^ 
 
 -^i\[^ ^. (a bill) ; leave out of account 
 
 T^m\^ ^ ^ -^r^^^o]-^ ^^^^\ j shut the 
 
 eyes to -^¥ "^{BS^X^ 5. 
 Iliac a. {ilia, groin) JaT^T^Tf ^cfff^r. 
 Ill a. (contr. from evil) qi^J, ^R9"^r- 
 
 ?^; iniquitous ^S", ^\tZ', sick T\f\\, 
 
 ajrsflfr; rude BT^^, T\^Z\ (manners) ; 
 
 cross ^g"^r, ^TS" (temper). — n. ^57 ; 
 
 ^^Zn, aiKgr 7t;^q ii', Z'M n, frl ; 
 
 qiq n, ^^\f.—ad. miz, mm-, not 
 
 easily ^^JTR, ^^fliq^, '^^: te is i- able 
 
 to sustain the burden ; to be i. at ease 
 
 r?"5J%-?-;iiT3fH0T. -NEss^sTi'ffq'nrjfm, 
 
 2"^"^ n; J"g"qc^r. -natured a. 3":5ffcJy, 
 ^^^, Z\'^. -starred a. iii^lj ^'H^i. 
 
 -WILL 5"g-JTrq. 
 
 Illegal a. ^^Z[\\^^^, ^ ^r^'tll^T, 3T^r- 
 
 ^^. -ity 3T?[rR^cTr/, r^r^fqd^,^^ ^r^- 
 ^f^qwr. -LY ac^. ^pzrr^R, ^^ c^^r- 
 
 'FR -^f3I?IR. 
 Illegible a. qf^^^ ^^^ '^f^, fq^^l^, 
 
 Illegitimate a. ^f3T?ir fq^^, 3i^[^j 
 unlawfully begotten SfRSf^iTf^r, ^^F- 
 ^g- (child); illogical ar^frfT^, ^^TRf^- 
 ^•fiT (inference) ; not authorizedly good 
 usage ^rif^r^rfsr^ 3Te-fq5"f3frq?. —Il- 
 legitimacy aj^R^'q^/; ^i^rjqorr. 
 
 Illiberal a. |qtT, ^5?"R:.; rude arf^RT^, 
 
 ^W^l mean ^r^, ?"c^, ^^5"?? j narrow 
 
 BT^r^cf RRTI=rpqT[to]. 
 Illicit a. {in, not, Ucere, to be allowed) 
 
 f^rq^", iT=rr^^; unlawful %f%JfcT; i- 
 
 cohabitation BJJTi^TTqiT^ n. 
 
 Illimitable a. ^f^f ^^lZ\ q^ftclt ^cf ^irff 
 
 Illiterate a. 3?^^, \^m, ^T^^^, ^- 
 flg-pT.— Illiteracy ^\^^J f, 3T5rR n; 
 an instance of ignorance ^/^ ^lITRr^ 
 ^^IKK^n. 
 
 Illogical a. q-frFfl^^, 3T5r%q7 ; ignorant 
 of the rules of logic =q-f2r5Tr^F^ ^f- 
 
 Illude v. {-ludere, to play) If^q^, q^^q"^. 
 —Illusion ^ f, mm f> ^^, ^\^ ', 
 philosophical i. mmf, ^fq^F /.— Illu- 
 sive, Illusory a. Tf^^, 11^^ ; deceit- 
 ful q;qfr, mz\. 
 
ILLUMINATE 
 
 311 
 
 IMMACULATE 
 
 Illuminate v. {-lummare, to enlighten) 
 5^^ m^, iT^rf^cT ^.; light up or 
 adorn as a building 3Trrf5T -^f ^^ff ^. ; 
 adorn, as a book or page, with colored 
 decorations or illustrations tT^^Sf^ m- • 
 enlighten ^^;^^ ^13^, ^ilM^ ^., ^m- 
 ^^ 3^^07. — Illumination JT^RT^ n, 
 
 —Illuminative a. ^^^ ^J^f^, ^^il' 
 5Rf, ^IT?J— Ilwminator m:m^, fR^; 
 
 — Illumine v. R^f^cT ^. 
 
 Illusion, See under Illude. 
 
 Illustrate v. {-lushmm, a purificatory sa- 
 crifice) make luminous Jf^lf^cl ^.; make 
 plain ^^-Z^^ ^.,qTt^ ^.; explain ^T^sT- 
 ^ ^> \3^=r ^^ mmi ; adorn ST^^cI 
 -itf^cT ^.—Illustrated a. JT^rf^JcT; j^^f" 
 R"^Hr fH^V^ 'Ir^, r^r^qiF. — Illus- 
 tration q^niTot w, IJ-^5r^ w; ^l^Jj 
 ^^rcT ; f^^ «. — Illustrative a. JT^5T€; 5"- 
 S"rfrr^ W?" ^^"^rr, ^rfrnr^.— Illustrious 
 cfc. ^^^m^j ^^^ ," characterized by 
 greatness, nobleness, &c. iff^C, ^^^r, 
 ^rf%^, ir^rq^r^; brilliant ^^f %;t^- 
 5W,3".|g-,={r3?r (deeds). 
 
 Image {imago) a visible representation 
 JTfrTJTT/, Jfl^, ^cT^r/, ^q w ; an idol 
 'k^^^^^^\f, Jn%/; semblance ^r2"5q" 
 w, ^IT^I^^r ; a representation of any 
 thing to the mind m^, ^^^^ ^^■.- 
 m^^\ f- Rhet. illustration ^\^^, Tg-fcf • 
 graven i. ^i\<\^ ^frr/; molten i. ^[^ff 
 !?[%/— Imagery TJ^/pI, ^^c5^Jfpl^ 
 
 unreal show HR n, ^^S" fl^- falso 
 ideas f^Jf^^q^fy^)/ ; rhetorical decora- 
 tion 3Tc7^r, ^^f^ ^\^^ n. — imagine 
 V. form in the mind a notion of Tlf^ 
 
 3TPIot, -^r ^i^^ ^.; scheme ^ qj., 
 jfrfT JtW; think f^^p: ^., |%cIot. — 
 Imaginable a. ^!^\ mxim^ '^\^^, fk^- 
 ^m, ^?q^. — Imaginary a. ^^'^^^^J 
 ^f?qf^sfj. — Imagination, the image-mak- 
 ing power gj?q^[?nT^ f, ^J^^F/; con- 
 trivance ^t^F /} m^^\J, ^^f'} con- 
 ception ^eT'Try. — Imaginative a. ^n^m, 
 ?:?q^ir^ (mind) ; ^^q^^F, ^^^H^, ^^' 
 
 '=pw^ ^srr^^r, ^q^^'lr^^jr (art). 
 
 Imbecile a. {-hacillum, a small staff, be- 
 cause he who is weak or infirm of foot 
 leans upon a staff) jtoS", ^^IxfT, '\4t6lj 
 q^^^r ;— "iu mind .'^RffC, TfcTflH.— w. 
 Imbecility =I^S"qoiT,%5q- n ; ^q^^f^f 7i- 
 
 Imbibe v. {-hihere, to drink) f^^, ^f^^ ; 
 admit into the mind and retain ^^ 
 -^K^ m. (errors, principles.) 
 
 Imbitter v. ^3" m: ; exasperate [^sf^trf, 
 
 %crqot. 
 
 Imbrue v. 0. E. \i{^^^ fiT^^f^^. 
 
 Imbue {-hibere, SJcr. pi, pa) tinge deeply 
 3^r?°t, ^tl 3TPI^ ; cause to become 
 impressed J^f ^^^j jfrFf^RTS" -m- 
 
 Imitate v. {imitari) copy ^^^ Z^Tyi -m. j 
 counterfeit ^^m^ «F.; produce as the 
 copy of some thing else ^^^ ^., Wo^ 
 ^pt. — Imitation =I^J^ 3"rIT'T »> ^^^'T n; 
 =T^I^/, ^'cTrH; resemblance ^1^5^ n. — 
 Imitative a. ^W^<"l ^"^KF, =i^J^ ^cTr. 
 ^rrr. ^TRT: formed after a model 
 
 Immaculate a. {-macula, spot) H*^^^, 
 pJ?!^, 5J^ ; limpid f^cToZT, f^f 3", ^^^ 
 (fountain); [I. Conception, Theol. the 
 doctrine, as held in the R. C. Church, 
 that the Virgin Mary was bom without 
 sin]. 
 
IMMATERIAL 
 
 312 
 
 IMPALPABLE 
 
 Immaterial a. incorporeal apTtf ; spiritual 
 ^TFT^^r, 3{ff^R^; unimportant CeRJT, 
 3?q^Pf, ^. -ISM, the doctrine that im- 
 material substances or spiritual beings 
 exist ^f^rr^R". 
 
 Immature a. not ripe 3T7i>"j f^T^f, ^WT; 
 premature ^[37% ^f^F, ^l^rf^ ; hasty 
 3"cTrf o5T ; — of understanding ^JTrS", ^(\^, 
 
 Immeasurable a. ^\^^'^^^€\ ^T'ETT, ^^■ 
 
 Immediate a. {-medius, middle) proximate 
 ^sf^ST^r, NjJ"; instant ^g:f^r, cTF^- 
 ^; acting directly ^RTrcT, ^TfcfffWr. 
 
 -LY ad. i^JT^, ^r^fcT^; ^ra^jf^, w^mij 
 
 Immemorial a. beyond memory aT[5^^- 
 
 Immense a.{-metiri, to measure) 3{iT?Tf?",^- 
 ^^flT; very great BT^TJsq-, $^, ^Kf 
 -LY acZ. ^cTj^iJ^RS". — Immensity f^ft^T^r 
 f, 3TiTirf?^r ; infinite space JT^T^rST.— 
 Immensurable a. BTR^^", ^m^ TFT ^ftcff 
 
 Immergb, Immerse v. {-mergere, to dip) 
 J"3'f|ot, ^^^^ ^.; engage deeply Jfim 
 -V\^^ -^^ m. [in] . — Immersion J'5'^o]' ji^ 
 f^^7^^ n ; m\f, cfefncrr/; — of a ce- 
 lestial body aj^ [in] . 
 
 Immigrate v. i. ^Jg ^r^ ^^J^rHfRT^ 
 
 Imminent a. {-minere, to jut) impending 
 
 perilous lT?ir^, ^t^TT^f : the i. deadly 
 breach. 
 Immobility {-mohilis, movable) ^^^^ry. 
 
 Immoderate a. ^fcT, aPTq??, ^Rf^cf [in] . 
 
 Immodest a. a^JT^TR", a?f^^I^cT,- wanting 
 
 in the reserve or restraint which deco- 
 
 rum and decency require f^^35f j^f- 
 
 3RT • unchaste a^U?", f^^H^. 
 Immolate v. [immolare) to sprinkle a 
 
 victim with sacrificial meal ^f^?H ^. 
 
 [to] . — Immolation ^f^?T=I n ; ^\^. 
 Immoral a. ar^f^^ ^TN^uiNf (deed) ; 
 
 2TlWff , ar^rfcmH, ^g- (man ) . -ity a{- 
 
 Immortal a. gjipf^ ajJT^; imperishable 
 ^rf^^r, ^R", ^^cT; never to cease 
 3Tt#J, 3I^q- (hopes), -ity arq^qon, 3T- 
 
 5.j5rr^^^. [by, for]. 
 Immovable a. af^^, F^^^T, f^; stead- 
 fast f^nr^, PT^*3^^, ^tlT; unchange- 
 able 3?r^rr, ajoifq J hard-hearted ^, 
 ^f^ JT^RF; J^aw ^F^ (estate).— ». 
 
 Immunity (-mwnws, service) freedom from 
 an obligation ^ /, JTTFr /; freedom 
 
 jfr^inF, ^^J\ v^'^A n, ^^[^•, 
 
 i. from danger ^*T^ n ; — from exertion 
 
 Immure v. {-murus, wall) fiTnt^^F ^t^ 
 fe^; #^5 ^^ ?^ot; ^t^cT ETOT 
 -2Tfi"t[in]. 
 
 Immutable a. ^x^ qf^ST CFcT ^l^F cTf, 
 ^n'ror, f^f^^??q.— Immutability F^[%r- 
 ?rqoTr, aif^^rftcTF /.—Immutably ad, ^ J- 
 
 Imp*^^^^w. 
 
 Impair v. F. make worse sif^.^CJ -?3Trf 
 ?J. ; weaken H^^\ -^^\^ ^. ; deteriorate 
 r^5"DT, ?^n^ 5. [by, with]. 
 
 Impale, See Empale. 
 
 Impalpable a. incapable of being per- 
 ceived by touch 3M5'I; iiot readily 
 apprehended by the mind ^^F*^^", TC^. 
 
IMPANEL 
 
 313 
 
 IMPERSONAL 
 
 Impanel v. F. ^^^n\ ^m^^\% ^ft ^\- 
 
 Impart v. -tJT mj[ 1^ ; give ^ ; grant 
 ?H ^; communicate «h"oy[^^j i^f?"cT 
 ^. [to]. 
 
 Impartial a. pr^W^^r, TRcf, W{^^ -f fST 
 (man). ^cT, ^"JT^TTrcTr^r, ^C (opin- 
 ion). -ity f^:q^qrcr,^r^, ^gcTry; ^rg- 
 / [in. to] . 
 
 Impassable a. ^\^^ ^V^^ ^PT %, 
 ?qiT, ^^, ^^*^" (road, mountain, gulf) 
 [by, for]. 
 
 Impassible a. ^iT^^gs]^ ^'■^^', with- 
 out sensation 3^%cR [to] . — Impassioned 
 i?.a. ^RFF^cf, ^TFT^rPT, W{X\^. 
 
 Impassionate a. ajj^^r ^T^cTf, ^jrF^ 
 ^^F; without passion ^tF, f^lflt. 
 
 Impatient «. 3T#2[r^, a?^^, aj^JT ; hasty 
 3"cTr^arr, f^f^gr,- <rcfRSr^ (reply) 
 [at, for, of, under] . — Impatience 3T^i|%- 
 
 [of, in, with]. 
 Impeach v. F. ffq- 5Frf^; ^R^f^ ^RR^TRr- 
 ^ f Rr^rfT ?r. [of, or] . -ment ^, 7q"0T 
 
 Impeccable a. {-peccare, to sin) ^^f^^ 
 
 Impede v. {-pes, pedis, foot) ^^^ -^^^^\ 
 ^., irr^T mWJ] [by, with] . — Impediment 
 ^^^raTjI^^T, ifr^r;— in speech ^foy'J^Tf^ 
 3TTg^ n, m^l^^ n. 
 
 Impel v. [-ptellere, to drive) ^ ^\^. ?T- 
 
 R^, ?^^, 5^ ^r^f^ [by]. 
 Impend w. {-pendere, to hang) STI"?^ (^- 
 
 3R) hn^, fT^-nrr^jTr ^rt^ ^{^ -^of ; 
 
 ^^aS ^3^^ jqq -^jof [over], -ing i\i- 
 40 D 
 
 Impenetrable a. ^^F lIT fF^ 'FF?!' ^F, 3?' 
 ir^, PfH^; unimpressible ^F^, f^^ 
 (mind) [to, by]. — Impenetrability ^- 
 i^^F/. 
 
 Impenitent a. q^FrTF^JT, ^Tq^TTFTF ; ^- 
 a^ -^ JF^F^. 
 
 Imperative a. {imperare, to command) J^^- 
 *TF^, 3?rtT^?T=^, 3?F5FFq^; obligatory 
 3?F^5^, ^TfsJT; i. mood aTFITF^, ^m 
 
 Imperceptible a. ^^W^^\^ ^ ^F^^TF^F^F, 
 "^^f^j a^F^^ (operation) ; minute ^F" 
 fF^, ^5iT[to]. 
 
 Imperfect a. not complete in all its parts 
 aHJotj ^TjrF; defective in quantity or 
 quality ^p¥f, 3^, "^^^ ; wanting in some 
 elementary organ ^T^^ oqiy. morally 
 defective ^ET^I^, ^^^ ; subject to defects 
 ^^^^ ; i. tense 3TTof ^F^. — Imperfec- 
 tion SFTJotcTr/, zmm, ^JWF ^«; ^^^ 
 
 Imperial a.{imperare, to command) n5q"F. 
 ^, fF53Tet^; TF^fCf^, ^F^^fF (go- 
 vernment) j supreme J's^, ^TS" ; of su- 
 perior size or excellence JTfSiFF ^t^^F^F 
 HRfF ^=^ 5FF%^F, =TF^F, 3"^ (paper, tea) 
 .1ST ^r^^FFCF^F ; ^F^T^FCrf F X^^ f, F%fr 
 -^F i^^F^. — Imperious a. ^?T?IF^, ^F- 
 ^m, 53"^ (temper) ; aiTogant JFT^^ 
 
 jff'^s". 
 
 Imperishable a. 3RTq", ^ff^pfrr, F^F^F^, 
 
 UC^iRF. 
 Impermeable a. f^^, F*FJT?T, 3{q"^5q" [to]. 
 
 Impersonal a. ^z^\r^^\'^^;^ ^?(^; i. 
 verb 3HJ=g^. 
 
IMPERTINENT 
 
 314 
 
 IMPOSE 
 
 Impertinent a. irrelevant aTSTWrfRR, ^T- 
 ^rf ; rude'^3T?fr, ^t^TF, ^'^Z. -ly ad. 
 
 tf(J[H. — Impertinence ^qT#R^'?'nT, ^- 
 Imperturbable a. 3ra"R?T, f^^^^tcf. — Im- 
 
 PERTURBATION r^iJT^Tff^/. ^^r^^TcTf/. 
 
 Impervious «. ^iT?r, ^'^^ 5T3", Sfq [to]. 
 
 Impetuous a. {-'petere, to fall upon) for- 
 cible SflTlxTr, ^TT^F; passionate ^¥^, 
 cTPTI, cTc7(3" (temper) ; hasty ^cFFfS^F, 
 ^;S". — Impetuosity SFqFJF, cI^F^If; ^^^ 
 f,\%f, 3r?:F#/.— Impetus (L.) ^^\x^[ 
 
 Impious a. {im, not, and inous) ^^\\^^i 
 ^^Trf;^l^•, ^TiTt^F^F, "^^R^F^^F^ (lan- 
 guage, writings). — Impiety ^^f^^\/, 
 ^^^^/', 5S'q"TF; an impious act ^TtFJf, 
 cT^jf n : want of reverence, filial afFec- 
 tion, or obedience to parents RFfFF^c!"- 
 ^t^F ^^5rF/-3TiTF"^/ -^F ^qJFR ^o, 
 RFcFFf^cFTH^F/. 
 
 Implacable a. ^\^ ^ Wt^\T\. ^-W^ ; con- 
 stant in enmity ^F^f^F. — Implacability 
 SFW^cfF/; t\^^% €\^^\% TiTF^F^F. 
 
 Implant t;. ^Ff°t, ^F^^ [in]- 
 
 Implement {-plere, to fill) ?^q"F?;" n, Z^^{V^ 
 n, ^EFFFC^JT n; — of husbandry 3Jf3rc[ n. 
 
 Implicate v. {-plicare, to .fold) TFF^oj^ ^cf- 
 F^^ ; prove to be connected or con- 
 cerned ^^tr^T^r^, (^F*TFcf ^^K) -^ ^JF 
 
 -^■Fcr 3TrV ai% ^f^ot.—iMPLicATioN qfir, 
 
 rfcFF^T, S^F^cT/; inference ITF^, 'Fr'^cFFsf. 
 — Implicit a. implied q^fc^cFF^lH ^l^f^- 
 ^'^\j 'FFH'cF ; trusting to the word or 
 authority of another g^f^ ^51'q'^■Ff F'^F, 
 
 gof (credit).— Imply v. tFfc7cFF«f[^ 7^1^- 
 (^^', to be implied q^f^cf -IFWTcF af^oj 
 
 Implore v. {-plorare, to cry aloud) ir^q^^ 
 
 -^F^cf ^^^ JTfriot, m^\ m., firmer 
 
 -^F^^F ^. 
 Impolicy af^rFfr/, 3Tr%=^rr, 3?%^.— Impo- 
 
 Line a.^arf^q^f, BT^itiig-, 3F5F%^; i. 
 
 ruler ^[^rt ^jf^g" ^njj^ -q^rF^f^fF^f 
 
 Km. 
 
 Impolite a. ^^i^^ ^\^TIJ, %3Tcr%. 
 
 Import v. {-portare, to bear) ^FC^=F -^K^- 
 mw^ 3TFcF m^\ signify er^Tff^ ^m- 
 W, 3T9|- g-^f^of; be of consequence 
 JTfc? -^^^^ ar^of . imported goods ^?"fr 
 JTFoy (into, from). — n. ^^^^ ^\^^\ 
 IFF^, ^TfJIcF «, iK^F/, 3TiT?-r%/; ^^ 
 ^fiT^FF^T; ^K'^^ n, ^frr^cFFy". -ant a. 
 iTFfr, ^^H^K, ifrJF, 3TJT^^r^F [to] . -ANCE 
 ^^'^ n, ^s{^ n, ^r/, mX [to] . -ATiON 
 ^FcT 3?n^ Ti ; 3TFfT 3?I0T^c=^ ITF^, 3|F^^ 
 w^ ^F^cF « ; conveyance ^^ n. 
 
 Importune v, {-portare, to bear) fiT^lcFF^^^ 
 -3FF?Tf F^ ^m ; esp. of children and beg- 
 gars lF^q:jo7^ i^o^qj ^of^ [qx^jf -^-if^r 
 JT^of [for]. — Importunate a. ajF^Tft, 
 ^FH^F^F; c^F^T, ^JF^".— Importunity 
 3TF5Ff, F^'FcF/; ^F^jq^F, ^'iF^q'^f, ^F?T?". 
 
 Impose v. {-ponere, to place) jqoTj iTF3"of j 
 lay on c^r?"^!, ^F^^ j lay, as a charge, 
 burden, tax, duty, obligation .^iqof, ?"- 
 ^Fc^^,W^^,^F2TF JTI?;^ ; — as a command 
 ^fsFFF^^, %^ Sof ; palm ^JF^J^R ^F" 
 c7f q -TFsSt ^OT, fFqF ?F^ ; upon ^^- 
 f^D]-. Priiit. place, as matter in type, 
 on the stone, in order to arrange it for 
 printing {^^m JF^% 'Cql^' ^.; Ecd. lay 
 on, as the hands in an act of religion, 
 
IMPOSSIBLE 
 
 315 
 
 IMPROPER 
 
 as confirmation or ordination cTl^f ^^ 
 VcTRF m^mm ?T?T HT^oT [on, npon].— 
 Imposition m^^ n, ^^^o[ n, l^Y\^ n, 
 
 ^TPTfc^, ^jTpn^r ^'\\m^ H « ; ^?: ; fwr 
 
 5q^;j. — Impost ^^cT, ^X. — Impostor 
 Z^, iffT, mrtqr.— Imposture qj?^/, 
 
 Impossible a. ^^^^, ^T^iTTsq' ; imprac- 
 ticable arm*^, J^J, ai?r%cr. —Impos- 
 sibility a?^^cfr /, 3Ter«3T^r /; an im- 
 possible thing ^5iapT Hf?",/. 
 
 Impotent a. ^cfoy, f^tsT, R^o^r ; wanting 
 the power of propagation, as males, 
 
 fsrr, ^\^i^ x\^f, m-^^mz-, —wanting 
 
 the power of self-restraint ff^^Tf^T, 
 ^f^\t'^ — Impotence, -cy f^r^^ycTr/j ^^- 
 
 Impoverish x\ ^\t:^\ ^., \i^^ ^\^ ; make 
 sterile ^^ ^^ ^.. ^^ -^5" ^. (land). 
 
 Impracticable a. aT^TSfq", ^^f^"^, 2[^^, 
 •7 CP^rSTfTT (undertaking); intractable 
 ^il^RR, to^rr, If^jTr ; not to be per. 
 suaded by any reasonable method ^^2", 
 ?^f»^|T; mcapable of being passed 
 aTqiq"^ gfifj? (road). — Impracticability 
 
 Imprecate v- {-precari, to pray) JOffT ^^, 
 ^1% R"c?^ [on] . — Imprecation ^PT, 3?- 
 
 Impregnate v. I^K ^. ;— as used of fe- 
 male animals q^ar^ot, ^\^ 5- ; fertilize 
 'F^yiT^ m., ^im ?.; infuse particles 
 of another substance into C^ ^^% 3^- 
 5r J^-qr ^$T ^^3T [with].— a. ipik, 
 TS^'K; sq-fR", ^tF. — Impregnation Jjq\- 
 
 Impregnable a. sf "iF^rrsffiir, ^'^j %'?^rq, 
 T^^ (fortress) ; invincible ST^^Tj'Hfe^, 
 
 Impress v. Ufqot, 7^Z^^, ^\^^ ^. : this 
 heart, like an agate, with your feet 
 impressed ; stamp grq S'a^, ff^f ^Z- 
 ^^, WcTfot; fix deeply J^qof, [1^. 
 ^o]" ; take by force for public service 
 
 ^jprof : to i. sailors [in, upon]. — n. Zm. 
 
 mq; seal ^^\ f, r5T^r; ^^zf^, iTr?r, 
 3Trm^. -ION z^\ zzm n-, zm^ mq,- 
 
 image on the mind ^5^^^ JT^^^r^ ; 
 influence on the purposes, feelings, or 
 actions ^\^f, ^\^f; sensible result 
 of an attack made, a power caused to 
 operate ^^^X^ ^q^ : i. of weather ; an 
 indistinct notion ^^^f; indistinct re- 
 membrance ^^TJ^f 3Tf5^q/; an edition 
 
 (q^cT^ #frfr) 3i[|f%/. -ive o. JT^m z- 
 
 ^'W.\^ %^^^^ ; susceptible qf^^, ^^'^- 
 
 Imprint v. mq 'Zm ^Z^ ; %V\^\^X C^fq^ ; 
 
 JT=Ticf ff^qot -R^^ [on]. 
 Imprison w. ^?1rT 2:r^ '^[^ ; restrain 
 
 3T2:^r^^.,^r^, 3T;?2rayr?f. [in], -ment, 
 
 ^cT sqofw; %7/, 4fr/, 3T2^/ 
 Improbable a. sg-fjff^fJir -^f?:i^r ^f^f %, 
 3T#iTq", 3T5rl%-?T. — Improbability ^jQiT^, 
 
 3T^Jimr/. 
 
 Impromptu atZ. or a. {in 2>romptu,m readi- 
 ness) t^qf^^^rr^tf^, jj^^^rhI"?!— w. 
 
 extemporaneous composition S^TET^q- 
 
 err/. 
 
 Improper a. ^W^, aT^fx^f ; i.tobe done 
 3J^T^?T, ^Tjr^cT ;— as language, words, 
 conduct 3TJT?Tr?", 3irf, ^'FTITT, qRlTf ; unfit 
 ^f^^qi, ar^jTF.— Impropriety ^^\T^- 
 
 ^r /, ^r^JHilr /; ^^^k\ f, tv^'^i 
 
 5-o._of conductWzT^^q"^, 3?^(^cfr/. 
 
IMPROVE 
 
 316 
 
 INACCESSIBLE 
 
 Improve v. {-probare, to esteem as good) 
 make better ^tiTITOT ; use to good pur- 
 pose ^f^TRT ^r ^^RW, ^pf^ -^5o^3T 
 ^.: honor God by improving diligently 
 the talents which He hath committed 
 to you [upon, by].— z. qfl:??II^^f ^ff 
 
 -% im, ^m^^jm ^^, ^^^; grow 
 
 worse 3TTO ^1^ tl^ : I fear we have 
 not a little improved the wretched in- 
 heritance of our ancestors ; rise ^[3"% 
 ^rS^, ^^ ^^^ ' the price of cotton 
 improves, -ment ^^K^ n ; ^^^f^ry^ §"- 
 
 '^rr^/. j^ffl-/, ^q-jcTr ^syr/; that 
 
 which improves any thing ^^r^lff 
 ^ifS"/, 5"«^n^ ; [valuable additions, as 
 buildings, clearings, fences, &c.] 
 
 Improvident a.^^i ff^rr^ q ^TrC^irrr, ^^- 
 ^fg", 3Mf%=^Rt.— Improvidence 3T2-?7fe" 
 
 Improvise v. {-provisus, foreseen) ^ 
 
 Imprudent a. aM^rfr, ^T^^;— of acts 
 ^fl^n^r.— Imprudence 3?f^f^, ^- 
 
 Impudent a. {-pudens, ashamed) f^3I3fn 
 ^Cf, ^.—Impudence ^ft/, ^^i^qr «, 
 
 Impugn t;. {-pugnare, to fight) f^C 55J^ 
 
 ^., ^r5?"RT ^R ^, ?r^ arfoj [bv, for]. 
 
 Impulse (See Impel) ^^f, ^rRTcT; sudden 
 motion exciting to action 3"^^/, %^J^, 
 ^ ; motion produced by the sudden 
 action of a force in% /» ^1. — Impul- 
 sive a. ^^rrSTftirrn, TOJ; actuated by im- 
 pulse q^ti^F ^=rforrTr, oy?fr, ijfr. 
 
 Impunity {-punire, to punish) ^3TiTrf, P^T- 
 ^ ^r^*! J^cTr ./ i freedom from injury 
 
 3Rq^nT; security FrJT?TcTr /, M"?Tq^r 
 [from, for]. 
 
 Impure a. sr??^, iT^l^, R^TS^T^r; foul ^- 
 ^FT, iT55^r; unholy ar^f^^, ST^iT,- un- 
 hallowed ar^fTq-^ F^JTaT^oTr (things); 
 unchaste j^lT^^B", ^ITST. 
 
 Impurity ir^qqi; 3T5TStt^; 3T5Tf^/, |^- 
 rrS" ; foul matter Xfar ; i. caused by the 
 death of a relative ^cRJ n, ^^m'^n; i. 
 contracted from carrying, or from some 
 connection with, a corpse q'cn^f'^ n; i. 
 caused by the birth of a child 5%^ n, 
 §^rw, STfcTrtRw. 
 
 Impute v. {-putare, to reckon) attribute 
 ^IWf, ^f^WJ m.; charge upon ^q ^- 
 ^OT; Theol. set to the account of another 
 as the ground of judicial procedure 3"- 
 
 ^^Fqj =Tr? ^^^^ %w( -'r\^ [to]. 
 
 [Rom. iv. 22]. — Imputable a. 3n^q",3?T- 
 ^T'^ff^. — Imputation 3Tf^rqtir n, ^ijq- 
 
 In prep.* within 8TfcT, ^^- in the house 
 ^rfcT; in the hour ?qT EfH^cT ; in the 
 night ^r^r ; *^ that day im R-^^f . in his 
 name ^qr^f ^f^ -^ffl^; m that ^ROf 
 ^r; *'»» as much ^^ ^^^\• come in 
 3?fcr-ElTrcT ^; the vessel has come in 
 JIoJ^cT ^ST^ifT ^{^ ^[i"; to be or keep 
 mwith SffST -^U^^ 3T^^;^fr X\W[', 
 W^\^ ^Wl] in the first place qfc^^R, 
 IfSr^ ; in one place (T^f^ ; in every way 
 ^f ^r ; in another way af^^PH" ; *'« many 
 ways ^^r ; in vain sq^ j i» joke ^^', 
 in as much as ^j^T ^^I. 
 
 Inability 3{^rq^4w, 9?5TiTcTr/. 
 
 Inaccessible a. ^[^\^\^\^[ mK\ ^f, aj^q'S', 
 S^ij'T J unobtainable ^^H"> 31^*31 [to]. 
 
INACCURATE 
 
 317 
 
 INCENDIARY 
 
 Inaccurate a. 5^NT, 3T5T5", cTFr^^f^^.— 
 Inaccuracy "^f, <TW^cTy [in] . 
 
 Inaction 3^niF=^ ^THTr^, aH^R, RSqfqr^ ; 
 
 idleness ajlS"^, 3n3"^qoiT,' rest f^^^. 
 
 — Inactive a. o^(m«IC^, f^I%S" ; 3^, 
 
 Inadequate a. aT^F^", ^^TJtE", 3T5R ; de- 
 fective ^^r, =^, ^^^r "[to]. — Inade- 
 quacy ajg^^qqr, afWrt /, '^^f, 
 
 Inadmissible a. ^ ^mWH, ^ ^c7 *?7^- 
 ^r^, 3T?Tr5r, ^TIIRT ;— into caste ^'[rF. 
 
 Inadvertent a. ^^^^, HI^^. — Inad- 
 vertence JTF^cT/, S'c^^JT n, q-JTr?". 
 
 Inalienable a;. #5n^ JTI'T ^qiffff ^^rfT 3?- 
 ^, #WIifF^[from]. 
 
 Inamorata It. f^JTcTRl/.— Inamorato PR", 
 
 ^. 
 
 Inane a. {inanis) FtcTT, R+HI, ^^.—Inani- 
 tion ^^^f, r<*|*l4'J|| ; exhaustion from 
 want of food PjCr^TrM -3m^R ^fr^f 
 ^^fl^y^ ^EnT"^r ; want of fulness, as in 
 the vessels of the body Pf^rCR", ^^ n. 
 
 Inanimate a. H^f, ^^cf^f, SfS"; i. and 
 animate ^^ F^, Sf^IsT^. 
 
 Inapplicable a. ^mmB ^W^j ^JIJ^, 
 3pf^ri?T[to]. 
 
 Inarticulate a. 3|^Igr, ^T^jf^^ JJ^^^. 
 
 Inartificial a. aj^f^iT, ^^Wff^ ; simple 
 
 ifrarr, m^. 
 
 Inattention 3{5F5qf n, ^S{^^^^ n ; neglect 
 ?5^q" n, ^^\aS f, 3T^j^/. — Inatten- 
 tive a. IirF^,'^R, ^m^^\ r^s^^RT^, 
 
 f^[^[to]. 
 
 Inaudible a. 5 "q^ ^ =0"^ ^, ^^"IRI^ 
 
 [to, by]. 
 Inaugurate v, invest with an office in a 
 
 formal manner 3TR*KM< ^1^, ^HTT- 
 
 cause to begin aTltiT ?J., ^^Ic! ^.—In- 
 auguration m^\ f, ^Wt^, ^^^fR.— 
 Inaugural a. 3?riT^ -^^^PR e'^q'f. 
 
 Inauspicious a. apTHS", ^|T^, 3T1T5". 
 
 Inbeing ^cT:f^3TrcT/, aTcT^T?^. 
 
 Inborn a. 3{cT3rf cT, %g-(q^. 
 
 Incalculable a. ^S{^t^\^^ ^TT^l^, 3PF^. 
 
 Incantation, See Enchantment. 
 
 Incapable a. wanting spatial capacity "RT^^'T 
 =r ^^rr^^mr, TOF^cT, ?y?-R; wanting 
 physical strength 3T^rJI^,H#$y, aj^nF; 
 mentaUy insufficient ^^^,^r^nT^, =^^- 
 jffC; morally weak with respect to a 
 purpose 3Ti?rT, ^TR^^Tr^, ^^TS"; not 
 capable of being brought to do, from 
 being moraUy strong; — used with 
 reference to things that are evil ^[^Z 
 
 5^^3rr[of] . — Incapacitate v. ^flc^PT^ -a?- 
 
 ^iT^f ^. [for].— Incapacity ^o^lTO /, 
 
 ^T^^TcTr/; 5ftfr=RTr/ [for] . 
 Incarcerate v. {-career, prison) t^fcl ^- 
 
 ^. 
 Incarnate v. {-caro, flesh) ^f ^., '^[cl 
 
 mm, ^^^. — i. mzm, nz^ (a 
 
 wound). — a. ^^{^ 3T^cf[fr. — Incar- 
 nation, the act of taking a human body 
 and the nature of man ^^^R", iRSJTr^r 
 ^T^cTR: the i. of the Son of God; ^[5- 
 syoj n, irffRiT n ; personification ^q «, 
 jyxf/. ^^^l : i. of justice ^rRffcHil^. 
 
 Incase v. qF=f -;g^ If ^% f o 5|To50T [with, 
 in]. 
 
 Incendiary {-candere, to glow) any person 
 who sets fire to a building a?R^I°^l, 
 ^Ti SffSTJinTI ; one who maliciously sets 
 fire to another's dwelling-house or other 
 building ^n^I^JTr, ITC^fC^; a person 
 
INCEPTIVE 
 
 318 
 
 INCOHERENT 
 
 who excites factions, and promotes 
 quarrels ^!S;^\ol^lj ^J^^l^l^ ^sSt^F 
 '^'^^- — Incense, perfume exhaled by fire 
 ^TT^r ^ j odors of spices and gums 
 burned in religious rites ^^f^F ^m^ 
 ^^^; mixture of fragrant gums, spices, 
 and the like, used for the purpose of 
 producing a perfume when burned ^, 
 
 ^^•— ^- %^f^% tnrT^^ ^cTRp^^ [by]. 
 —Incentive a. ^%^^^ ij-^^ff^ ~w. 3%- 
 
 Inceptive a. {-capere, to take) aTRiTRr, 
 ^tf^irr^r. — Inceptions. ^\t^ Z^^^, 
 
 Incessant a. {^cessare, to cease) ^^^rn:?^r, 
 ^cTrT. -LY ad. H STf^cTf, fR^cir, ^^iZ^. 
 
 Incest (-casiws, chaste) the crime of coha- 
 bitation between persons related within 
 the degrees wherein marriage is pro- 
 hibited a?7FqTJIfT=r n ;— as committed by 
 a male ajJIfq-ipH w;— asby a female m- 
 'T'FR n ; i. with one's mother ^W^ 
 n ; — with one's guru's wife J^cT^ ji. 
 -uous a. 3IlTRFir#r, Jfr^lirr% (person) ; 
 involving the crime of incest ^n^^TiT. 
 ^r^r (connection) ; an i. son iTr^fn^^ 
 
 Inch* ^ n, m^, "c^T"; to die by 
 inches j^syf^ If^of. 
 
 Incidence {- coder e, to fall) q?af w, ^^^ 
 
 Phjsics, direction in which a body, or a 
 ray of light or heat, falls on any surface 
 q^rra'f^r T^JTr^r fr^; angle of i. qcT^- 
 #R.— Incident a. q;?o[f^r, qcT^T^fr^ ; ?^- 
 •^Rr, ^l^f^; fortuitous ^^m; liable 
 to happen q-;?o?Tr%rr [to]. -AL a. 3TR- 
 ^^,?r^?[fcT, ^r^fliT^; occasional ^WlR 
 
 Incipient a. {-capere, to take) a?r^j!fr^ 
 
 Incision {-cc^dare , to cut) m((^ w; a cut 
 ^^, ?r5T, fR /, ST.— Incisor fr^xTf 
 ?"icr.— Incisory a. ^fT^RRr, S"?^. 
 
 Incite v. {-citare, to rouse) Z^^^^ ^cT^nfj-; 
 in a bad sense fkm'^, ^F^T 'k^, =^5-f5f 
 [to], -ment ^%5r^ «, g-ffff ^r, T^^/; 
 motive JT^spT, >^ [to]. 
 
 Incivility J^^^jf, m^^^l f, ?-f?^qqr; 
 
 Inclement (See Clemency) Rgfqr ^JIT ^- 
 ^R; ^^,^f%^[:qTfr?o5Txrr (weather,' 
 sky).— Inclemency ?§forqo[f^ ^JT^cTr/, 
 
 Incline v. i. {-cUnare, to bend) lean IT- 
 ^, ^^^ ; be disposed ^c7 aj^oj q-;^ 
 
 ^■JT.— Inclined ^^^pTF, |r^^r,- ^^ ^a^- 
 ^^$?r, in comp. ^^(JJ^ %^: ^pTJOT^ i. 
 to give; i. plane ^^^f [to].— Incli- 
 nation ^^y, ^Rj; JT^rfr ^fg-/, aJr^ y; 
 
 gj^r; desire ^F^^F/, ?=^r/;_of a planet 
 ^^^l^^ ; greatest i. of a planet F^^qtFf 
 [to, towards, for]. 
 
 Inclose v. See Enclose. 
 
 Include {-claudere, to shut) ^ffcT^oj- g-- 
 JTF^^iT ^., Jir|5 ^; belong to ^C^F^f ^f^: 
 Great Britain includes England, Scot^ 
 land,and Wales [in] . — Included ^^c^f 
 ^IZ'^l ; to be i. ^\i^^ 3?F5ot.— Inclusive 
 a. m^^\^ ^^m. -LY ad. tj^^j ^\ 
 ^^J". — Inclusion, SfffT ^^ w, ^RFf^ 
 ^cFJt'^=FF/. 
 
 Incognito a. or ad. {-cognitus, known) ^R". 
 ^#, 3?5rFrT >qF^.— ^^. ^^^. 
 
 Incoherent a. 3T?f JJ, r?#*lcT, oTcT^ ; incon- 
 sistent f'I^VicF, ^erm^^S", m%^ (speech. 
 
INCOMBUSTIBLE 
 
 319 
 
 INCONVENIENT 
 
 conduct) [in], -ly ad. ^fff^ ^f^F, 
 ^frcTIT, ^[^"ifcf^^. — Incoherence, -cy 
 ^^t>:T,^^53pT, j^fm ;— of facts ^m(^f, 
 
 Incombustible a. ^ q^irf^ -^TSTiirrr, Wi\^. 
 — Incombustibility ^T^r^TcTry. 
 
 Income (in and come) that gain which pro- 
 ceeds from labor, business, or property 
 of any kind W{\ f, JTrffT/, fiTSr^cry; 
 3^iJ5r 11 ; i. and expense ^f^oZT^; that 
 is without i. ag^I^T ; i. tax 3r?T^^ffo5" 
 
 Incommensurate a. ^^\ tTRJTFTRr, ^^H^R' 
 flpT ; not adequate ^^cTF, ^% =1 jr^F- 
 — Incommensurable a. VMW\«>m ^\t^[- 
 
 Incommode v. (-commodus, convenient) ^- 
 
 ^^^m ^rr^^, fsrr -m^ \'^ ; visits of 
 
 strangers at unseasonable hours i. a 
 family ; to be incommoded ai^x|oja| 3f- 
 
 ^^^ [by, with]. — Incommodious a. 3T' 
 
 Incommunicable a. Sf B\t]^ ^cT ^fcf cT, 
 3#>?I ; ^ "^t ^cT ^rfr H, a?^ : health 
 and understanding are i. — Incommuni- 
 cative a. ^iTT^r «r3",iT?3"^, 3Ttr?^r, ^\^- 
 
 the Chinese are an i. nation. 
 Incomparable a. 3Tq"fclJT, aTrr^q", ^^I^^S", 
 
 ■^» 
 
 Incompatible a. [^^[3", F^JtR", f^ffcT; 
 [with]; [Mefi. not suitable to be pre- 
 scribed together, because of opposing 
 medicinal qualities (medicines)]. 
 
 Incompetent a. incapable 3?^^^, ^T^TT, 
 ^^M, 5^r, C?y^ ; wanting the legal 
 or constitutional qualifications 3{^nT- 
 Wfr,^^l^^, ^r^I^R ^roTpT^; not lying 
 within one's competency, capacity, or 
 
 authorized power ^Tq^^^f ^^r^F [for] . 
 —Incompetency ^\^^^f, ^^^^f', 
 
 Incomplete a. ^fgof ^ 3|qTr, ^^F ; defective 
 
 ^?"Fr, fR, ^^. 
 Incomprehensible a. iig", ^^^, ?fb^ [by]. 
 Inconceivable a. af?[^4, TT, ^f%^ [by]. 
 
 — Inconceivably at?. ^RSf^F ^T?^, ^' 
 
 Inconclusive a. Wq =F ^^^F^F, ^Ff^R*". 
 Incongruity BRfrfT /, ar^fF^JIcFF /, f^^^ 
 
 -ff c^iF^F'^r. — Incongruous a. f^5[f^, T^^^. 
 Inconsiderable a. ^im ^ W^FSFF'FF ; 
 
 small C^y^, sit^r. 
 Inconsiderate a. ^?^rrrft, ^if^^^; rash 
 
 ^iff^FTF^F (conduct). 
 Inconsistent a. ^F^j^g", ^J'tF, 1^5^, 
 
 ^cT, ^€^'(^5 fickle ^tT^T, ajft^F^^rC; 
 
 unequal aT^TTF^, ^T^f ^. -ly ad. cTFST ^F' 
 
 3H, ^^ ^3^. — Inconsistence [with, 
 
 in] . -c Y r^msq^, 3|OTcF /, %^ « ; 
 
 ^^F^F^r^n^ ; ^eiTI^cTF/, f'^1"^F/. 
 
 Inconstant a. '^'^^^ ^f^siTffC, ^^T^^f^ 
 (a person) ; ^fq^, ^^^^F^F^F, "^^^^ 
 d^JFFsftlFF, ^li^ (a thing) [to]. 
 
 Incontestable a. sqF \H^A\ ^K 'WKl nF, 
 F^fffF?. 
 
 Incontinent a. f RfJTF^ ^^F'^'R, I'F^'T^, 
 3Tr«F^i^JT ; lewd s^ffiT^F, %'^^^(\^, ^^• 
 isi\\<^. — Incontinence ^^^TF^^ /, 
 
 Incontrovertible a. \^\k^\^, 
 
 Inconvenient a. afr^roffxTF, ^HfI^^F. — 
 Inconvenience ^3"^q/, %^F^/; ^^• 
 
 ^^m: J -# ^FiT n, ^^ f.—v, ^^s- 
 
 qWFcT m^ot -qr?q [by]. 
 
INCONVERTIBLE 
 
 320 
 
 INDEBTED 
 
 Inconvertible a. ^m^ ^^\^ ^tcTf q"cT 
 ^rff ^r, ^TTcRf^g^q" : one metal is i. 
 into another. 
 
 Incorpoeate v. {-corpus y body) M.+^lOr 
 -^^^fo^ -^^f ^. : to i. drags ; embody 
 3:? ^, ^r^^^irTitcr^.; unite \^3^^^^ 
 nT^3^, ^^r^ «(j. : to i. copper with sil- 
 ver ; combine into a structure or or- 
 ganization, whether material or mental 
 
 <T^ ^., tr^, «T^? ^., 5f^ : to i. 
 subjected provinces into the community 
 of the conquerors ; form into a legal 
 body g-^fr ^^^\ ^—i' 1^5^, TiT^Sof, 
 ^''frT CF^ [into, with] . 
 Incorrect a. xT^r^r, ^^^, ^^\^ ; uot in 
 accordance with truth fir^F, -^fff^ 
 (statement) ; not accordant with the 
 rule of duty or morality n^f^^cT, 3T3Tr^^, 
 
 3r4f^r^r- -ly ad. ^ ^^=f, ar^rs", ^. 
 
 Incorrigible a. ^r^JTF, RT^lffcf, iTFmcH 
 3"5'^ci5"l ; bad beyond correction 3f5jf^q"j 
 
 Incorruptible a. Blf^^^f, ajff ^r, 3?=!^^. 
 — Incoeruption ajf^r, ^I^IRT/. 
 
 Increase v. i, {-crescere, to grow) ^TS'^ ^- 
 ST^ ; — as water =^^, ^^ ', — as re- 
 putation &c. ^F^^ ff^ -^J^F KFf; mul- 
 tiply by the production of the young 
 
 ^cFr*^ ^m, ^mf^ i\\—t m^\^^. 
 
 ^FC ^. ; improve m quality ^^FrtT ; 
 lengthen ^'m SR.; spread q'^?:ot; ag- 
 gravate 3lfq^ SF^'-^F'^ m.—n. ^S/, 
 |f^/; %, ^^F^F: i- of heat; rfj^/ 
 ^J^F /; profit ^^KF, ^^foTF, %lt f; 
 ^clfcT /, ^*cFFF n ;— of the moon |F5" 
 f. — Increment ^TS" f, ife" /; produce 
 ^q^F, T^cj^r n ; Bhet. Z=^T\t{^ 3^qot^ 
 n, ^?:f^^F^. See Phil. vi. 8. 
 
 Incredible a. 3?Tr^^ f^^PET J^cFF q-^T =IFfr 
 ^F, 3?f^^^^F3T, af»q-t-q-.— Incredibility 
 ^^^F^^TF^cFF/, ^^t-?TcFF/. — Incre- 
 dulity 3T^^F^?ifr^!rcrF/, 3T^^^/, 3?^- 
 ^^. — Incredulous a. aj^^^^F^, ^^F^^T" 
 ^ [of]. 
 
 InCRUST v. ^^xf -Z[X ^r?^^, qj ?^. -ATION 
 
 Incubate ij. i. {-cubare, to lie down) 3j;iT 
 3'^[%oT. — Incubus, the nightmare ^^^ 
 n, ^^F^JW ^^JF n. 
 
 Inculcate v. {-calcare, to tread) ^F^fF^ 
 ^RF=F ir^tcT IK^ot -jg-qof : the Savior 
 inculcates in His followers humility and 
 forgiveness of injuries [on, upon]. — In- 
 culcation mtmx ^\m n, r^fF^^F^. 
 
 Inculpable a. nfrsTj FH^^^F^. — Inculpate 
 
 Incumbent a. (.atimhere, to lie down) rest- 
 ing upon ajq'c^^T, 3{F?^cF ; resting, as 
 duty or obligation ^TF^^^, ^W( ^- 
 ®q, ^^^. — n. the person who is in 
 present possession of a benefice \j^- 
 f frTifrnr J —of any office IHTmnF, ^F^T- 
 
 Incur v. {-currere, to run into) become 
 subject to ^^m -^\^ g^foj"; bring down 
 -^^ BFrojof. -siON, an entering into a ter- 
 ritory with hostile intention q^Jre5"??Ff ^ 
 
 Incurable a. ^\ ^TF ^cTf ^^ ^jfl ^r,^?- 
 f^Rfi^F^, ^BM ; irremediable ^qft- 
 
 Indebted a. (in and debt) ^''HTFr, ^%,^ 
 OF^ ; obliged ^r^F^^, 3TT^JF^^^, ^ ; 
 we are i. to the Christian religion for 
 many of the advantages, and much of 
 the refinement, of modern times. 
 
INDECENT 
 
 321 
 
 INDEX 
 
 Indecknt a. \^^^^\, Plifr?, ^^'^^^ ; ^ 
 ^r^q", ^ITST. ^^F^T (language). 
 
 Indecisive a. 3TR«J^iR:,5^5^r^; wa- 
 vering vT^Hrfr^r, '^'^i^^ ^T^^^ .— Inde- 
 cisioN ajpi^q-, q?:er^/. 
 
 Indeclinable a. ^n^^rfl", ^°^^- 
 Indecorous a. ^^^ ^Rp^cT, 3?^^^ — 
 Indecorum a. ^i{^^[■^\f, a^f^^^T, ^^^^F" 
 
 Indeed ad. {in and deed) Wl^^^ ^H^T, ^- 
 
 ^fcT (Rom. viii. 7); i.! l^l"^, ^t^ ^^HT? 
 
 Indefatigable a. {-fatigare, to weary) 
 
 sT^r^rr -^-trr^rrtmr =rrfr ^r, ^?-^%, qfT^- 
 ^r, q?t=^-iir^r, ar^fcr, ^'^^^tcr [in]. 
 
 Indefeasible a. 3TR^r3T, 3T^^^r?T (estate). 
 
 Indefensible a. ?:[^fJTf^ 3?^r^^, ^^FTr^F- 
 iq" (post) ; not capable of being justi- 
 fied arrr^TTT^, ^JtR. 
 
 Indefinable a. :i^\^ ^^FT ^JtcTF ^cC mi\ 
 
 Indefinite a. JTRi?, 3T?^?TPTcr (time, term); 
 
 having no certain limits t?T, ^5'^'^> 
 
 STH^k (space). 
 Indelible a. (delere, to blot out) W^ ^ 
 
 5rF5T(¥IT^ ; ^^^\ ^R^,q^ (letters). 
 Indelicate a. \^mB^ ^^^^\l^ (word) j 
 
 '^iT?:^fr^r, f^W^ (behavior). 
 Indemnify v. {-damnum, loss) cTRm^^ 
 
 Ji\Tm ; make good q-^:=T \^, ^Z\ IT^^ 
 
 ^. —Indemnity m^f =1 i\^ \^m'^\ 
 
 ^H\f', vs\m =1 ^[t >o?Tr^r ?tr / [for, 
 
 against] . 
 Indent v. {-dens, tooth) notcli ^[^ ^f^^, 
 5W#l^i3t ^. ; l>ind out by indenture 
 ^XXK^ ^i^^ -5^°t (a servant) ; {Vrint. 
 be^in further in from the margin than 
 the rest of a paragraph] . — t. (^\Z\ m^. 
 41 D 
 
 -ation ?3f3" /, grnrn ; a recess in any 
 border i^^pETf, df^cT/. — Indenture ?=fifr 
 qrsot w ; Laio ijx(c^4,|, ^H^rilT, f(c^=IlJTr. 
 — u. ^^R ^., JRITR ^f^ m -Zm (an 
 apprentice). 
 
 Independent a. l^^^ 3J^pT ; aifording 
 a comfortable livelihood ^qinmir^^Tn 
 \^K\^ qfJrjTcTr (property) ; not subject 
 to bias or influence ^I^sqi ^^V^\, l^- 
 a^ • a man of i. mind ; free XI(^o5T, ^S"- 
 e^^frf (manners) ; exclusive %fr^ ^^" 
 =r^r, ?"cI^5qT|^ [of].— n. [one who 
 believes that an organized Christian 
 church is complete in itself, competent 
 to self-government, and independent 
 of all ecclesiastical authority], -ly ad. 
 
 [of]. 
 Indescribable a. ^RcTf ^cT ^\€\ 3?^, ^^^ 
 
 Indestructible a. 3T|%^nffr, ^T^^r. 
 
 Indeterminable a. ^qi^rr ^^1 ^JTcTf ^?T 
 ^fCf ^, 3|f^-^JI. — Indeterminate a. 
 %^, 3?f^f^cf ; i. quantity ^"^^^ ^m\ 
 f. — Indetermination 3?^^^, ^X^V^f- 
 
 Index {indicere, to proclaim) that which 
 points out ?^, ^TPR ; a hand that di- 
 rects to any thing, as the hour of the 
 day ClcT, m\ZJ ; a table for facilitating 
 reference to topics, names, &c. in a 
 book ^#T^ n, a^ilter /; Alg. 
 JT^^^; i. finger cT^r/j i. hand ^^ 
 SinST^r ^r^r [to]; [i. proUbitwij, a 
 catalogue of books which are forbidden 
 by the R. C. Church to be read ; i. ex- 
 furgatorius is a catalogue specifying 
 passages in books which are to be ex- 
 punged or altered. These catalogues 
 
INDEXTERITY 
 
 322 
 
 INDISPOSE 
 
 are published, with additions from time 
 to time, under the sanction of the pope] , 
 
 Indextekity 3T3t%% 3{;?iT5q'Jir, ^Km^- 
 ^JTrfr/. 
 
 Indian ( from Indus ) a native of the In- 
 dies fi-^^sTf^^r Ti^^m : fc? —a. rrj- 
 
 =^r,- i. corn JT^ ; i. fig f^[^ ^\^ n; ^- 
 ^F# 'Far n; ^7:v\^i^ n; i. hemp H'T; 
 i. millet ^f^F; i- red Jf^, ^Ff /; India- 
 rubber '<r^r/ 
 
 Indicate v. {-dicare, to proclaim) 5T^(%^, 
 
 ^^i^^', Med. ^^\^^^ -^^'m^^ ^\- 
 
 Wf^^. — Indication U^^jf; ?5^JF n, 
 Y^FK n, ^/;— ofa passion 3TFKlTFf, 
 ^f^rr.— Indicative a. ^\T^^^Jl:L ^m; 
 Gram. i. mood im^ -^^3"^^^ n. — Indi- 
 cator ^^, ^T^ar^'TTTF ; [Steam Eng. an 
 instrument by which the working steam 
 records its working pressure, from 
 which the power of the engine may be 
 calculated.] 
 Indict v. {-diccre, to say) Law, charge 
 with a crime, in due form of law, by 
 the finding or presentment of a grand 
 jury sr^R ^[q"irFT ^. -able a. ?fqRFT 
 ^^TJqr^Rr ; f ?R m ff^oq-f^rrir. - ment 
 
 fr^im m. n -, ^fi^ l^^ K^^^f frqrrrq.-— 
 
 Indifferent a, not making a difference 
 ^F^^r, BR\^, \^ cFCFf^fr^f; of no 
 account g"^^ ; passable ^^^^J "^J^^m- 
 %nr, ^riT^i^F3r ; impartial f^:tf^qr% ; 
 neutral ^JT|F9", ^^^ m^K^ ; feeling 
 no interest, anxiety, or care respecting 
 any thing %FFf F^, 3"^f^, ^'^\^ ; disin- 
 terested R^JC, l^'^^iF^ [to]. — Indiffer- 
 ence ^JTiPa-/, ^^^^^Jf^, ^^m\f, #f- 
 
 Indigent a. {-cgere, to be needy) ilf Ff , ?K- 
 fF— Indigence nvi^f, %WF/, 5"?^^/. 
 
 Indigenous a. {-genere, to beget) ^fI^^, 
 \^PJ, ^^sr, "^JJF : joy and hope are 
 emotions i. to the human mind; cT^FtcT 
 3'q"5Fp5cyF, ?5Tr^7'F : in India cotton is i. 
 
 Indigested a. ^^^^ H F^^c^^^F, 3T5F['T ; not 
 methodized 3IoJjqi^^FcF,Ff ^SR^F^, ^ ^3"^- 
 ^F. — Indigestible a. ^ T^^^-F^iiFF, ^' 
 q^Jj^ 5F3" ; not to be received ^FlFFSr, 
 3jrFf'q". — Indigestion ar^of w, ^f^^ n, 
 
 Indignant a. {-dignus, worthy) rf^TF^^^^f- 
 cFfF, 3^§r [at]. — Indignation, feeling 
 excited by that which is indign or un- 
 worthy, base or disgraceful FcF^^fTJ- 
 tF ^F?, TN, 'cF^. — Indignity, unmer- 
 ited contemptuous treatment '^•TF?^, 
 
 Indigo (from India) ^F^yi 
 
 Indirect a. ^\^i^\^, circuitous ^F^^f; 
 by remote means ^\^i^\J ^^F^^'^IF^r 
 ( answer, accusation) ; unfair gSF^^J", JTT- 
 T^JfF^F, ^^F (dealing). -LY'ad. ^l^- 
 JFFHF^; ^^K; m^^, ^\W^\. 
 
 Indiscernible a. ^[cF^^^, ^fsrqFJTF^rr. 
 
 Indiscreet a. 3TFt^FfF, ^fl'^# (persons) ; 
 ^I'f^F^F'^F (conduct). — Indiscretion ^■ 
 
 Indiscriminate a. (^^FT?F^ -^P^T, cTF^cT- 
 ^^i\^, ^^^^\. -LY ad. cTFrcIJZT T^^fr 
 *?2TF^F^=F, iT^FiT?" 7Ffl"?^F^f^^— Indis- 
 
 CRIMINATION ^FI^F^, 3?[^^^. 
 
 Indispensable a. ^\ #F3"cTF -Z\^^\ ''TcT ^FCF 
 ^, 5JiFff^q ^Fo^cT ^rfF ^r, 3TTF^2TF^F, 
 ^F^5^^; it is not i. KljmirR ^F3"^F 
 FTFft; i. act ^W^ ^cfsq" n[to]. — Indis- 
 pensably ad. ^^5^, SF^r. 
 
 Indispose v. F^^qqinF -^^F#F ^. ; disqua- 
 lify ^TF^F^^ m-; make somewhat ill 
 
INDISPUTABLE 
 
 323 
 
 INDULGE 
 
 ^m^ %JTn:FiT ^., r^l% ^•; disincline 
 ^^ Tf^^^, ^^Z^^, T^^^^i^■ the pride 
 and seltishness of men i. them to reli- 
 gious duties ; make unfavorable ^IJf^r^T 
 m.j -^C nm ^^'^l ^- [towards] .—Indis- 
 posed a. ^m^, =irrrf r; ^^^n, ^rrsrrfr.— 
 
 Indisposition ^^3" f, mXJ^l f, ^\^[^{ ; 
 
 Indisputable a. i'cT^rr, ['InWl?. 
 
 Indissoluble a. ^ F^ciarcT ^I^f cT, 5T5"f ; in- 
 capable of being broken or rightfully 
 violated ^m, ^^^, ^s^m^j \^^\'^^\ 
 TfSr^r (covenant). 
 
 Indistinct a. not separate ajfiT^r, T^ : i- 
 as water is from water ; not clear aj^lF" 
 ^sq-^ (ideas) ; faint ^TJ^T, F?^ ^ F^ff" 
 €r, ^ar =f ^^\, Tf^cJ- (view). 
 
 Indistinguishable a. ^^\'^\ iT?" ^^^?T 
 
 Indite v.{indlcere) direct, dictate, suggest 
 or prompt what is to be uttered or 
 written ff^TPTf^ ^^^\ F^f^TI^ ^'^T^^, 
 -5rfn^ -V^\y^ ?"«t ; compose ^^oy . write 
 
 Individual a.(-dividus, divisible) one T^, 
 (T^ST (man) ; pertaining to one CT^IRT, 
 T^^r^r (labor); distinctive iTcr5"5I^; 
 peculiar r^^q-, ^gT«^R^.—^i- ^W^f, ^■ 
 m^f, f ^^, 5ID[. -iTY (T^if n , gil^^f n ; 
 sJIWi^r ff ^^ n^, -^ ^^T^- -^^ ^^^ 
 
 Indivisible a. 5^^ f^mn CfcT ^\f\^ ^F, 
 3TH^r*^. — Indivisibility 3lf^r^?IcTr/, 
 
 Indolence {-dolei-e, to feel pain) aifoS"^, 
 ^(^ly. — Indolent a. 3?r55'^r, 5T^, il?; i. 
 tumor 'k^i 71, ^^^[l J\lSf, 2*^ ", fo. 
 
 Indomitable a.{-domare, to tame) 3Tf5T^<T. 
 
 Indorse, See Endorse. 
 
 Indoor a. qxfcT^f (work). 
 
 Indubitable a (See Dubious) ?^fxTcT, f^^- 
 
 Induce v. {-diw^re, to lead) arrcT R^^FT^ ; 
 bring into view ^r^ ^TT^^t, ?f^f ^ • 
 influence JR fSTfot -f^R^^ ; bring on 
 i^^^T m., ^T=r -^^^ ^ft^ot [to], -ment 
 ^^^\^^ n, ^^\\^^ n, 3"tT5B r?.— Induct 
 V- 3?!^ BTIt^^f, ^k^ ^iT^^ ; -Et'c/. intro- 
 duce, as to a benefice or office (^PT' 
 
 t#^r)^r^^rrrf^ -ItTr^ -^^m ^^T^^, 
 
 ^^f^\^ l^mi^. [into], -ion ^TtfiqoT 
 ^^^ ^^^-f beginning ^\tij; Philos. the 
 process of reasoning from a part to a 
 whole, or from particulars to generals 
 
 Nrq- ifr#rf^=T m^\v^ Jirs^^r R^?t 
 
 T^l^^m mm^\ J; a process of demon- 
 stration 3T=J(*ir^ / m^\^. -IVE a. 
 leading IT^^; a?5iTlPl^, cITO^; i. rea- 
 soning a?JiTRfr%/. 
 Indulge v. {-dukis, sweet) gratify by 
 compliance ^fT ^-,5^^% xfr^m; humor 
 ^r? -c^oST -Hf ^ 5^^ ^ ; not to oppose or 
 restrain 3?^ ?^, l\^^, ^loS^^ ^!^°^^* 
 pride); grant by favor Jf?-T^r^l*4 ^off 
 [with, in] .—i. m^ ITR^.: practise a 
 forbidden or questionable act without 
 restraint ^ftc ^^)^ ^^^ aTR^C"^ ^. 
 n. — Indulgence 3Rr?T, ^^'^T^ : Cr^ w, 
 
 ^¥ n, ^r^- ; iTCT^RjffCr ^^^rX ^^k -, 
 
 [B. G. Church, remission of the tem- 
 poral punishment due to sins, granted 
 by the pope or church, and supposed 
 to save the sinner from purgatory]. 
 -Indulgent a. ^?^[7ri^"^Rr ; mild ^f- 
 
 . ■ f^T, sTJirsff^ [to]. 
 
INDURATE 
 
 324 
 
 INFAMOUS 
 
 Indurate v,i. (-durare, to harden) spST'T 
 Wl^.- — t. ^f'T ^.; make unteeiing Jf^T 
 
 Industry {industria) habitual diligence 
 in any employment, either bodily or 
 
 mental T^ffTT^ Rg"=IcT X <^=l^l^ ; assidu- 
 ity ©qr^JI. — Industrious a. Z^\f(l^ rf^- 
 
 ^^r ; s^rr^fTr, irq^=T^r=r, ^^w. -ly ad. 
 
 "ffC^f^R, ^^t^; with care Sfi^^, m\a^- 
 Indwelling 3{fcT ?rr^ n, ^^^\^^ ^jf^^T- 
 
 Rr/. 
 
 Inebriate v. {-ehriare, to make drunk) 
 m^ m^ -3-=qcT ^.; stupefy ffq g^., iTc^ 
 ETr^of. — i- JT^cT -IPT ?"f^. — Inebriation 
 
 Ineffable a. {-fari, to speak) ^TJTcTf-^rc^^ 
 
 Ineffective, Ineffectual, Inefficacious a. 
 
 53Tsf, R^qrsj, WT'Tf^r, r^4^.— Inep. 
 FicACY f^cq^^^crr/, ^^f r^icir/ 5^riTr?. 
 
 Inelegant a. %trc7, ff2[niiT^, ^Z^. 
 
 Ineligible a. V{^^^\^ -^^'^\^ ^T^ffrq", 
 ^^TRT [for]. 
 
 Inequality T^jfRqaTr, 5f xr^?I5ygqr ; di- 
 versity =r[^r ^%]X, ^^,- disproportion 
 T^^^^\f, *^^^ n-, inadequacy ^^^- 
 ^\^ ^T^iTcrr/;— of number \^^^ ^^^^ 
 n, ^X^^ n. 
 
 Inert a. {-ars, art) destitute of the power 
 of moving itself 3T#cR, Sf^T, iTicTfR 
 (matter) ; dull SfS", Jf?" ; powerless for 
 an effect or influence ?fe ^^^, \^' 
 5fR (party). — Inertia(L.) that property 
 of matter by which it tends when at 
 r^fit to remain so, and when in motion 
 to continue in motion ^^^ n ; Med. 
 
 want of activity 3Trj-ci^cTr/ Sff^iT n, 
 ^i^ 11. 
 
 Inestimable a. i^TP^f ^^^\ ■^^^\^ ^cTi 
 ^cT ^\i\ ^r, 3{;^^ ; above all price 3f- 
 
 Inevitable a. % Z\'3S^\ ^cT ^\€\ ^1, ^- 
 flf^?"r#, ^mA ; not to be resisted ^- 
 
 Inexcusable a. ^rT^T ^EflJT'f ^^ff^r srr^ 
 
 ^c^ff cff 3icr =frfr ^r, arq^^'r^f, F^^tt^. 
 
 Inexhaustible a. aj^JT, 3J5l[ir, ^^cf. 
 Inexorable a., not to be moved or per- 
 suaded by entreaty or prayer ^'H^F*:^, 
 
 ^K, ^^R R^r^r. 
 
 Inexpedient a. 3??f[iq", ^^F^cf , ^^W'tF ; 
 unsuitable to time and place ?5I^r^' 
 
 iNEXPERiENCEl^JTrrc^r/, ^^'^^^, ^m^- 
 q^r ^%q°Tr. 
 
 Inexpert a. aj3T'%, ff^^CR. 
 Inexpiable a. (See Expiate) ^F^F W{- 
 
 N'cT =irfF ^F, ^TRFri^FJT (crime) ; impla- 
 
 cable 5"'5TFf^ (hatred). 
 Inexplicable a. sqirFF T^yJF^F ^FcF ^F^F 
 
 Inexpressible a. ^tJFcTf TcF ^\€\ ^^F, 
 Inextinguishable a. =I ffll'^^r, =7 I^STcfF, 
 
 Inextricable a. '^^V^\ JcTF^F ^F5"cFr ^^ 
 
 Infallible a. ^x^^ m\^, R^tcT, ^^\^\^ 
 (master); certain Jf^CHT, j^f^cT (sue- 
 cess). — Infallibility ^^F^ -'^IF^ 'I^°T w, 
 
 ^T^F^cFF/, ap^rrcry, ^T^^q'^r. 
 
 Ikfamous a. 7^F%f F% 3?q^[^F^F (act); 
 rendering infamous ^TW^i^^^ ^^^F- 
 
INFANT 
 
 325 
 
 INFIDEL 
 
 ^R% ^?"^f^^ ^J^f^F; Law, branded 
 with infamy by conviction of a crime 
 
 -T^cT qr^^^, ^?iTr?T, ' ;jrHr^/— Infamy 
 
 Infant {-fart, to speak) a child in the 
 first period of life, beginning at his birth 
 crr% lTc7 n, 3[\^m n, ^^^{ n -, a child 
 several years of age c5^'F'w,iTcJ5" n, ^fS" w ; 
 haw, person not of full age, a person 
 under the age of twenty-one years ^V^^ 
 
 —a. ^rcJyqorr^r; tender ^R^, ^^1^; 
 not mature ^foST, ^^^^j ^f^J" (strength) ; 
 intended for young children ^CR J^F- 
 
 ^rlr l^?rr, ^^o^ 5^i^r, ^r^ (toy, 
 
 school). -ILE a. ^rc=5qcriixrr ; ^rs^^f^F. 
 
 -iNE ^[5rFrF; ^^f^r^^^r, ^rar^r^r^^r 
 
 (credulity). — Infancy ^1^^"^ n, ^F^^'^F 
 /; the first ago of any thing ^f^^ /, 
 
 ^TPTiT; Law, ^^'^'^\f> ^W^-^FF/- 
 
 Infantry {^injans, child, foot-soldier) TF- 
 ^^^ n. 
 
 Infatuate v. i^-fatuus, foolish) f3"f ^., 
 ^flT'^JiF 5. : whom God intends to de- 
 stroy, he first infatuates f^F^fTf^ f^qrFcr 
 ^rC ; inspire with an extravagant or a 
 foolish passion, too obstinate to be 
 controlled by reason -^ ^'^ iT^?^ -^m 
 m^ rTffOT, ^S'^T ^. [with].— Infatua- 
 tion %3" n, g^^ n, "^f. 
 
 Infeasible a. M^X^, ^^, 
 
 Infect v. {-facere, to make) taint with 
 disease ^ ^m ^l^?^^ ^. ; affect 
 with morbid or noxious matter ?7T'5t'F 
 -^sT^^^TF T^rrsrl^ ?f^ ^.: to i. a lancet : 
 corrupt r^^of, 3{rq^ zm TW-^m "^ 
 [with] . -ION, that which infects f fTF- 
 ^ ^^ / -^Fq^/; a prevailing dis- 
 
 ease ^F^/, ^^^f; result of infecting 
 influence ^^Jt^t^ ; that which taints, 
 poisons, or corrupts by communication 
 from one to another ^^iff^ iW^F^Kf 
 ^^ f. -lous a. ^qjiR -^\^;^ ^\mm, 
 ^q^^^r^F, ^^m (fever) ; ^^R iV 
 ^^f^^F^F, '^S'^r^^; readily communi- 
 cated ^T^^^-HI'StV'TF^FJIF.^^'T (mirth). 
 Infer v. {-ferrc, to carry) derive either 
 by deduction or induction ^J^R -^ 
 ^', cir^; prove r^;g- ^. [from], -able 
 
 «. ci^'r ^iT5r«iq"rsfriTr, ^^h^. -ence an- 
 
 ^n^ n, cT^ ; conclusion f^q", f^^fcf. 
 -ential a. 3RJTRR m^^ QRITRF^. 
 
 Inferior a. {inferus, that is below) lower 
 in place ^^fc^TiTF ; in social rank ?irc^?TF 
 qi^lf F=qrF-3TP"q-'rr^r, ^f^S" ;— in excellence 
 3"0TF^, f R, r^|g", ^[=cr ; less important 
 'FP^, ^TT'^R ; Astron. between the earth 
 and the sun JlfeTTcffF^^F, ^^U^ (planets) 
 [to]. — Inferiority ?3"F5jCf '^J^'^^\.f 
 
 -wj^f; imi /, r^Jfg-cFF /; m^if, 
 
 ^^F^f'^ n. — Infernal a. pertaining 
 to the lower regions m^\^ -^'?F^F^ 
 ^t'5t; pertaining to hell ^R^ ##tJr; 
 inhabiting hell ^^^\^ TlK^Jl, ^K^^\. 
 ^r; heUish^, sj^R", tcT[%. 
 Infest v. {infestus, disturbed) ^F^ -?«FF 
 -el^ J 0^ [with]. 
 
 Infidel a. {-fides, faith) 3tf^*<?F^r; disbe- 
 lieving the inspiration of the Scrip- 
 tures, or the divine institution of 
 Christianity \^\ ^\T^ m\ ^ i'^^- 
 STtT H\€\ 3T^ JTRqFTF -iFR'^psrF, ^fRcT^. 
 (writer).— n. s?f|^f^F ^J^; a heathen 
 ^F%'Jsl^ ; a Mahomedan Jp^^JTR ; [one 
 who disbelieves in Christ, or the di- 
 vine origin and authority of Christi- 
 
INFINITE 
 
 326 
 
 INFLUENCE 
 
 anifcy] . -ity 3T[f ^r^,^?"'!^ ; Tmi^l ^\- 
 m^ ^ f^im ^Hmr: ^it^r^; a viola- 
 tion of the marriage covenant by adul- 
 tery or lewdness 5qT*i^R, ^^^f^rdjfr 
 
 Infinite a. ^^■^l^^^m,^^^ (Ps. cxlvii. 
 5) ; very great ^mj^^ ^[T ^\El, ^\^f 
 ( calamity) . — Infinitude ^TR7<^[,3{Jf cTcTf 
 /', ^H^k ^fS- mj If^R; bound- 
 less number ^Tim^ ^jomf,— Infinity 
 3{qiTq% 3frrq??r/; unlimited capacity, 
 energy, or excellence ^T^cT^tlfThV". I^ff 
 m ; great multitude jffjf B^^m ; end- 
 less number 3ji]plcf ^^sEff J^- — In- 
 finitive a. ^Bm, mK ; i. mood Gram. 
 
 Infiem a. ^^xF, =I^^r, ^^^R n ; weak 
 of mind if^fRr^ts" ; irresolute ^xf'aS ^- 
 
 =rr^r, '^r^rfr^r ; not stable ^cs^■S\^^ ^' 
 
 Z^Z\^. -ART, a hospital or place where 
 the infirm or sick are lodged and 
 nursed, or only treated as outpatients 
 
 qorr ; a disease T.m^ ^mv^f; failing o^^ 
 
 Infix v. W\m^ xm^. W^^ ; ^^^ Z^T^^ 
 -f^fT^'T -'t^TPi : to i, good principles in 
 the mind. 
 
 Inflame v. {-flammare, to flame) ^cf^^'T, 
 q"7?or; raise to an unnatural heat cfl^f 'Jf, 
 ^f?" ^. (the eyes); excite to an exces- 
 sive and unnatural action ^^ STR'T 
 ^F^oj. irritate ^cffq^of rfJifg- q^-qot 
 ^V\^^ ; Med. cause to become morbidly 
 hot or irritated, by reason of undue 
 or excessive action in the blood- 
 vessels or tissues ^\^\^ ^^ -?f?" ^. 
 [with] . — - Inflammable a. qj^oTRf, ^ff" 
 
 ^r^rft. — Inflammation '^Z^^ n, g"cff- 
 ^'{ n, ^g^ n, ^Z; state of being in 
 flame or on fire ^\^f, STflT, V; Med. 
 ^nr f, ?Tr ;— of the eye "^^STff , ^\^. 
 "jq?",— of the spleen qpwfr/, §C[5TC; 
 — of the pleura qr^-I^ToJ';— of the brain 
 JT^sffcnT. — Inflammatory a, 51?^^; ?T?- 
 ^^, in comp. ^FC : i. fever ?f?"^^r ; 
 ^cT[q^K^ -arr'^rrr. =tclf^qf^r (speech) ; 
 seditious t^Jf^fr^r, 4^?"fqfgn^r (writ- 
 ings). 
 
 Inflate v. {-flare, to blow) m'^\^ 5^^^, 
 
 ^m ^.: elate ^^\^ %^^^. qrc^^oj 
 
 ^\^^^^ 3"»JTtT ^.; cause to become un- 
 duly expanded ^4\\ ^r??: ^\?[^^ \^\- 
 qo]- -cTfiJ]'DT : an inflated currency will be- 
 come depreciated [with]. — Inflation 
 
 Inflect v. {-fledere, to bend) ^f^qo^, ^^- 
 ^oj-. Gram. — as a noun [^iTf% cPTf^oTj 
 — as a verb ^q ^r^^of ; modulate, as 
 the voice J:^X^^ ^., ^f^^*[=Er Wl [on, 
 upon] . -ION ^\■3^^^ n, f ^^q n ; \^- 
 ^V^ f', ^qw; series of iv fleet ions ^qf" 
 
 Inflexible a. ciTJr, cfr?; firm in purpose 
 ?5"^^?q, r=llT?f; unalterable P^fR^^q, 
 Rr%R.— Inflexibility cTrj?:q'^r, ^US^^ 
 n; 3Tr?TC, ^Z, S^S"#^?q ; obstinacy of will 
 or temper ^^f, ^W?". 
 
 Inflict v. {-fligere, to strike) ^^q, ^[^"^, 
 irrnPTT'Er c^R°t (punishment &c.). -ion 
 ^B^^ n, c^r^q /2, in comp. 3Tp:iH : ^31" 
 lifR; punishment cf^, f^TSTr/ -ive a. t^ 
 
 -ra^r ^r^Kf -^v^m -^v^'^i^ 'etitst. 
 
 Influence {-fluere, to flow) artcf ^\K^ n ; 
 ability to move or effect ^f rfT f, ^aS n ; 
 
INFOLD 
 
 327 
 
 INGRESS 
 
 —of the planet STgrq"?!, ?TC?^r/;— of 
 God f^ ^hTtF/ ^^l^\f^, power or au- 
 thority arising from elevated station, 
 excellence of character or intellect, 
 wealth, and the like ^'^^ n, cllc^ n, ^\^f, 
 ^^y^r/; reputation ^1^/, itRiST/; to 
 exert one's i. with '^\^ If^^; to have 
 i. on iTrrq^^t -3{^07^ ^Sf^I 3j^oj.— v.^ 
 *. -p^rn CPt ; move ^^ ^a5^ ; lead or 
 direct ^rc=5"^0T, 3T?Tr^^ [over, on, with] . 
 —Influential a. ^^^•^X, m^l^V^l, 
 fnr^r.— Influx v. ^\^ qj?:^ n, a?cT^^^ 
 n ; importation in abundance ^TcT^ ^^ ; 
 to be a great i. ^^ -cTf^ Jjot^ m^{ 
 
 Infold t;. jvTrss-of, ^qjof; embrace 3{f[oy 
 
 Inform v. ^^S^W^^- animate ^^^ ^., Mm 
 ■■cjrt-jr ^''T : breath irtfonns this neetmg 
 frame ; make known to -c^Tf T^^X -^\^\ 
 vT, ^ToS'f tTjfrfl'T" : communicate a know- 
 ledge of facts to, by way of accusation 
 
 ^f ^[1*^ [of, about, concerning] . -ation 
 
 ^^r/, ^raf^r/, ^^^r/; ^rq^f^rfr ^- 
 
 ^^r /j V^^\^ f. [about]. -ANT, -ER ^- 
 
 Infrangible a. ^^^^ ^^^' — Infringe v- 
 ^XZ^ (a contract); violate ^^ -3W^ ^.j 
 ^\^ (a law). -MENT vf'T, ^eJER w. 
 
 Infuriate a. {-furia, fury) ^[^TR f 3T HT^- 
 
 [against]. 
 Infuse v. {-fundere, to pour) BTfcTot, qi^yot; 
 instil, as principles or qualities ^•ITcf 
 iT^qoTj R?q% qq ^•ot ; inspire Irr^r ^. ; 
 steep in liquor without boiling, for the 
 
 purpose of extracting medicinal quali- 
 ties fiTSf^, r^TSftT ^c^oj [into]. — Infu- 
 sion afj?iot._rt. q^q; JRfcT ^Xm n, f^- 
 ^7; nnr^^T n; liquid obtained by infu- 
 sion ^JRT^ ^TST, ^^TT. — Infusoria 
 
 qi^ ^^ sr^q^pffcT ii^.^m ^f^^ ^fi^z. 
 
 Ingathering i^\^^ -^RRtiff^ ^jpr w, t^[^j 
 
 Ingenious a. {-^ewere, to beget) possessed 
 of the faculty of invention ^?q^j T\\' 
 ^^} ^^ (author, mechanic) ; of cu- 
 rious design, structure, or mechanism 
 ^:nJTcf(xrr, ^l^r (fabric) ; witty ^ff- 
 ^r, ^r^f^ (reply). — Ingenuity 5?iHr- 
 
 f, ^?q^r/: the i. of a plan. — Ingenuous 
 a. of honorable extraction Jj^R, tsTR?!' 
 4r^,- noble qg-RR^, 3TR (zeal) ; frank 
 
 ^^\'^\ ifi^isyr, \^w\z. m^s. 
 
 Inglorious a. ^^\T\\^\^^^^M'^\', shame- 
 ful r^r^xrr, ^y^^iRi^- (flight). 
 
 Ingot {lingotus, a mass of gold or silver, 
 extended in the manner of a tongue ) 
 
 Ingraft- v. sr^it ^. ; fix deeply ^J^^, tl- 
 iNGRATEa. & n. -PUL<z. [-grutus, grateful) 
 
 ungrateful to the sense JTl^^clT, ^T^N"' 
 ^.—Ingratitude ^^m\f, {^H^ll^l. 
 Ingratiate v. {-gratia , favor) jqf -JT^ ^- 
 qCT [with]. 
 
 Ingredient (-gradi, to go) that which 
 enters into a compound SfR n, ff^f^ 
 
 Ingress (do. ) arffT snof w, q^ ; 3Tf^ Sfroq-f- 
 fr m^^RT/, rliqr ^I^K: all i. was 
 prohibited. 
 
INHABIT 
 
 328 
 
 INJUNCTION 
 
 Inhabit v. {-hahitare, to dwell) ^f?T ^TC- 
 
 % ^\^, ?:rcot, m^\ ^. (is.ivii. is). 
 —i. ^^ 3?^, i\^d\^ ^^\ .able 
 a. ncf^rifRr, ^R^^r. -ance ^^/, 
 ^i^on?/, ^f^cisir n. -ANT rrci'^Rr, in 
 
 ^u|*<j an old i. of a place IJRJ'f. -ation 
 Inhale v. (-halare, to breath) '^^l ^RfT 
 
 Inharmonious a. ^^, ai«T^r, ^ffTc^. 
 
 Inheee p. {-hterere, to stick) '^^^ -^- 
 l^^ TlK^l -^T^f. — Inherent a. q^^ 
 3?^iirrr, ajl'^fecf, ^rin^ ; naturally per- 
 taining to Ho^J, mimf^^l [in] . 
 
 Inherit v. {-haires, heir) Law, take by de- 
 scent from an ancestor ^[^^(4 ^ T^a5"^o| 
 -qi^oT -Z^m^l^ (land, estate); receive or 
 take by birth spxTFTT^^^ ^m,^\k- 
 «TnTf m^ ^R°t -^r^oy [from], -able 
 
 a. ^\€m^^]^ ^m^m (estate); ^jtm 
 
 ^PTT^Rr ^'l^^'^^nrP^ : the eldest dau- 
 ghter of the king is also i. to the crown ; 
 
 Ifltq- (qualities), -ance, Law, a per- 
 petual or continuing right to an estate 
 in a man and his heirs m^^\ ; that 
 which is or may be inherited ^^ n, 
 ^^^mi\/, ^\'^^^ » ; unclaimed i. ^^- 
 ^f, ncfJcTw; right of i. STrf Crl^T^K ; 
 portion of i. ^'r^TWrT ; partition of i. 
 ^^r^ri ; share of i. ^^ ; [Scrip, fu- 
 ture reward of righteousness (Col. i. 
 12;iii. 24)]. 
 
 Inhospitable a. aiPFf^l^ ^ ^^MH; 
 not favorable to strangers qT^fTI^ ^Tl^" 
 ^ ^l ^^fjxfr (desert) ; i. village 5- 
 
 Inhuman a. ^, R^qr^ ^5R,rr^^r (person) ; 
 ^^1^\^J, l^k^h"^, ^, TT^^r (act). 
 -ITY ^qof n, ^nt n. 
 
 Inhume v. {-humare, to cover with earth) 
 J^ (a dead body). — Inhumation iTf^T- 
 [^^«I -^^ ; self-i. ni4cT^JTW/. 
 
 Inimical a. (-a^nare, to love) ^ff, V^f; 
 adverse ^l^^^ f^fv^T [to]. 
 
 Inimitable a. ^^^^^, ^TJ^T (eloquence). 
 
 Iniquitous a. (See Equity) aj^f^j^r, ^- 
 tjj^l'^, STT^f^r. — Iniquity absence of, 
 or deviation from, equal or just dealing 
 hJ'T^m, ^5gjf . an act of injustice SJ^I^"- 
 ^Jf n, ^'Zfm • a crime or sin a^q^ftf^ 
 mn (Is. lix. 2); the cup of i. ^WF^F 
 ERT. 
 
 Initial «. (-zVe, to go) of the beginning 
 ^itlfl^r, q/foJT, ^ (symptoms) ; placed 
 at the beginning ^K^l 's^^J, ^ff p?T, 
 ^^,^^,^^ (letters).— n.5I5?Rr^?TJT 
 ^^■^ qfc^ ^^i:n. — Initiate t;. ^li^ 
 m. • instruct in the rudiments or prin- 
 ciples JToS^ffe^ -citf f^T^^oy (a pupil) ; 
 introduce mto a society iT^jarfcT Efoj 
 -^%5I "Frf^^ ; — into secret ceremonies 
 
 ^^^ -fm -^^K ?0T.— ^. m^Ti^ ^T 
 
 g?, — Initiatory, -tive a. 3nc4t% WJl'^f; 
 ^?5r -fl^I^^t'^t; to take the i.qi^. 
 Inject v. {-jacere, to throw) ajfcf ST^oT -^f- 
 ^ot ; — with a syringe iq^^fff JTr^"! 
 [into]. -ION arM Zl^^n, a^ff:^; me- 
 dicine to be injected ^^[^ Tq^W^t^ 
 
 Injudicious a. a^ff^r, ^THitire" (person); 
 
 3?r^^nT[^r, W^qi^r^r (measure). 
 Injunction {-jiinrjere, tojom) ajFsfr ^ n, 
 
 ^smm n; a{Rrr/, ^^,- Law cTrlf?/; 
 
 letter of i. cTlCf^r^lr/ [on, against]. 
 
INJURE 
 
 329 
 
 INQUIRE 
 
 Injure v. {-juris, right) hurt 3T1?>IT -^rqf^ 
 ^., JJ^'^OT; hurt or wound, as the per- 
 son ^rfJTRf ?^nTcT m. : damage or lessen 
 the value of, as goods or estate 5^'^'^" 
 % ^., ^^ffr ^.; slander, tarnish, or 
 impair, as reputation ^^Tf ^^^'^'^ ^'j 
 
 a?fq" ^^m ^^m ; grieve ^^{B ^-m ?or, 
 
 JR ^^^ ' — as the intellect ?F^^^ ^. 
 [by]. —Injurious a. 3?^^^, 3^^ 
 ^jrqRr;^?:itr:5^^r^r ^r^TRr.— Injury 
 
 Injustice wm^, BT'^if, qC %r{m^. 
 Ink !?. Sjrf/; sympathetic i. 3j^5q" ^f 
 /; seller of i. rFFfT^r, ^F^ ^mm — 
 
 V. ^rt^ H-?:^, mm ^rsr ^ — Inky a. 
 ^r^; ^rc ^K^r i^ift'^irr^^yr. -horn 
 
 -STAND ?"3^^/, ^J^*T?T^ w.— Inkle =Ifrr/: 
 
 Inland a. ^57 iIRH ^r^F, JT^q^^^^T, 
 "^^^ (sea) ; carried on within a country 
 5:#, 5?y€r ( trade) .—w. q^qT^. 
 
 Inlay t;. STS^^ ?^f^cT ^. [\vith] . — ^i. WSm 
 
 n. -ER «r^[^^pT ^t^rrr, ^^\. 
 
 Inlet ^f?/, ^R ?i; a bay mf\/, ^\mn. 
 Inmate CT^f ETriff XlK^Rf, ^^Wf. 
 Inmost a. 5ET^|5 sjfcT?5T. 
 Inn* TcTfT^fsr f ^RTTf st^ ^ w, ^fTT^ 
 
 /. -KEEPER ^("Tr^oT ETf^ijrf^r, >T?rr'-2Tr. 
 
 Innate a. {-natus, born) Sff^r^, STJir^r, 
 SfcfSfffT ; originatmg m, or derived from, 
 the constitution of the intellect ^1^^ 
 
 Innavigable a. ^\^f^^^\'S}^^. 
 
 Innings* the ingathering of grain apfqoTi 
 /; 1)1 lands recoveifed from the sea <^R 
 /; [time or turn for using the bat, in 
 cricket] . 
 
 Innocent a {.norcrr, to hurt) not harmful 
 R^5:tf, Bf f^^rfr (medicine) ; free from 
 42 D 
 
 wrong ^I^q-, T^rTO^f; lawful zpiT^Ri^, 
 3"f^cT, ^R?'^!^ (trade); upright f^ojq- 
 ?, ^\^^, ^ff^?qff [of] . — Innocence ^iq- 
 ^(^q"^; ^r^WPrr, ^n^m^/; ignor- 
 ance ^jTR 7^, ST^rr^^q^r; imbecility 
 ^to^^rc/.— Innocuous a. T^f^^{X[ [to]. 
 Innovate v. {-novare, to make new) ^ff 
 
 =^r^ -ffcT ^r^of; f^T^r^cf ^., ^"t ^^4 
 
 5F. [on] .—Innovation ^ffr ^f??'/; PKC- 
 
 ^rPK?:^/.— Innovator ^f ^^ -[^Rf rf^F^f 
 
 ^•TRr, =ffr ^cf -=qTo5- -qr? ^fc^ ^ir^TlTr. 
 
 Innumerable a. arg^sq-^ Wim ; q^^joS" 
 
 Inoculate v. (-oculus, an eye) insert, as 
 the bud of a tree in another tree, for 
 the purpose of growth on the new stock 
 fq^^^i" ^-J communicate disease by in- 
 serting infectious matter ^ff^^R ^^ 
 ?1p5"=[ TUl 3rJ[fO[._with the matter of 
 small-pox cTr^^r ^., ^^\ miZ^ [with]. 
 
 Inoffensive rt. 11^^, ^rj^T; pT^^lf^, 
 
 Inoperative a. ^\ ^r4 ^T^R ^t" ?r, ^ 
 
 qRH ^r^f ?TcT =irfr -^^r^r jwj ^^ mfi 
 ■m ^^r^qjcf =rrfr ^r, ^^fq"^ffr, R^r- 
 
 ifij oi[^ (laws, remedies). 
 
 Inopportune a. 3{q'o5T^r, ^^T^foSj'^. 
 
 Inordinate a. {-ordo order) ^HJlf?, %- 
 ^^K. %?"?■ (desire). 
 
 Inorganic a. 5TJ, pRr^JT^, ^[^^rffcf (sub- 
 stances); t^JTT?^^ ^^^ q^r^j-pizrr Ff- 
 
 Inquire ik {-qxiarcrc, to seek) ask a ques- 
 tion qg^. If 5^ ^., r^rnr^; make exa- 
 mination or investigation J^Tf^, qfiSTF 
 ^. ; into cTqiH^ ; about, after, ibr -rff 
 ^iTf^rr ^, -<?rq^"t.— Inquirer qg-orr- 
 
INROAD 
 
 330 
 
 INSIGHT 
 
 ^^; — after truth ^^^T^ipT^. — Inquiry 
 
 friendly i. respecting health ^^^ ^^ ', 
 spirit ofi. ITR^^Ur/, ^TFTOf /.—Inquest 
 rff^, cT^^, ^\^€\ f; Law, official ex- 
 amination 5Err^[fr "^fqR^r /; a coro- 
 ner's jury assembled to inquire into the 
 cause of a sudden death^q"cT=R^r^, '^f- 
 h^l"^ f fr' /.—Inquisition ^f^^f /, 
 
 cfo^RT, ^m ^^m fra^r/, ff^JiTr /; 
 
 R. G. Church, a tribunal established for 
 the examination and punishment of 
 heretics tr^^jfr^'^ ^i^f, mjif[ ^^r- 
 
 r^|%^^'«./. — Inquisitive a. =qT^^, ^f- 
 W^, 5^^. — Inquisitoeial a. =ff^?f[txrr, 
 
 Inroad^ entrance of an army into a country 
 with purposes of hostility m\X{f, ^fS"/. 
 
 Insane a. >^, pWr; %% ^r^f^r,\% ^J^\ 
 ^T^cTf ^^^\ (hospital). — Insanity %%- 
 
 Insatiable, Insatiate a. 3f5^r^, WJ^TJ 
 
 ^^[^r.— Insatiety sT^r^ffr^m, ^^^^f. 
 
 Inscribe v. {-scrihere, to write) {c^fc^- 
 imprint ^JT^OT, ^5f% 3TI3^07j engrave 
 ^f^"^, ^\^^\ ; mark with letters, charac- 
 ters or words ^f^cT -^O^ff^cT m. • 
 address to (^t^R) ^^R" ^.^ ^^m ^. 
 (a book) j impress S"^f^, R"^^^. — In- 
 scription ^uqf, ^?a; ^\tm ^?^;— on 
 stone r^T^fc^T^^j — on copperplate cff^- 
 
 Inscrutable a. {-scrutari, to search) ^^- 
 
 ^, T5r?T, ^^, ?T^ ; mcapable of being 
 discovered, or understood by human 
 reason JT^^q^^fg- ^^^ -^^^^. 
 
 Insect [insecare, to cut in) f%^r, ^I^^, 
 
 |ffr. -iLE a. ^z^v^m 5i[^r^r, ^\z^v 
 
 Insecure a. continually apprehensive of 
 danger iq-^^f^cf, ?T5T^; unsafe ^T^RT, 
 ^r^r^, %iTT^J[rr^r.— Insecurity irq-- 
 ^a^r /; ^f^r, ^\m^ n ; want of con- 
 fidence in one's opmion ^^T^^F, ^' 
 
 Insensible a. destitute of the power of 
 feeling §"=FF, ^V^ ; void of feeling ^[ll 
 -?:hIT'T, \^X\^\ ; wanting tenderness 
 pT?q", ^^\ imperceptible tK^TI^ ^ 
 ^ETHSIF^TF^rnF, tr5:^F^^; progressing 
 by imperceptible degrees ^T^^rT fFS'^f^ 
 [to].— Insensibility g^q^r, ^r%?f n; 
 —of the skin ^q^fr ; ^F^T -^^FcTF/; 
 R^q-rTF/ — Insensibly Hchoud, H ^^ 
 31^ ; gradually ^IFF^, ^?"^, ^F^ sffl". 
 
 Insentient «. See Insensible. 
 Inseparable a. ^[ ^^^\ ^f^cTf ^cT ^\K\ ^F, 
 
 Insert v. {-severe, to join) ajfff l^?:^o]", 
 sn-^q [in] . -ION VSK^m^ q^, R^^T. 
 
 Inside 3TfcFc?F ^F^ /, ^»?f cTT n -, pi the 
 entrails 3fcI#F « j?/; private thoughts 
 and feelings JT^fcT^ R^F?: J^Z, RifF iTF" 
 ^^F / i?^^ ^^l ^h ^^tn w ; one who or 
 that which is within ^J:m c, 3^^ ?:rC- 
 
 dirrr.— «• 3TicI?5TF ^F^^F; siicf^F.— a^. or 
 prej). ^FcF??TF ^f^^, ^jfcT. 
 Insidious a. {-scdere, to sit) deceitful W- 
 ^Fj^rn^^F^ (a person); intended to en- 
 trap ^F°2T[^F, ^q^fF^^F (arts), -ness 
 
 Insight, thorough knowledge or skill Jf- 
 ^^ qf^^q" Tifq" w ; power of acute obser- 
 vation and deduction ^^fqjf^/. 
 
INSIGNIA 
 
 331 
 
 INSPIRE 
 
 Insignia {L.) distinguishing marks of 
 office or honor aT^RilTRt V^l^ ^^ P^ 
 -^^^pl -'f^fpl ;— of royalty TRf^'? 
 n ; signs f^C ^' ph ^^^ w pi- 
 
 Insignipicant a. ar^ffR, F^^^T^ (words); 
 trivial r?5"W, |T?", ^€; mean ^f^, ?:- 
 ^^j ^T'ir^T (being). — Insignificance ^- 
 
 Insincere* a. mqi\^ Jr%, |;f^^ (friends) ; 
 
 ^q^rr^r, #?[, ^r^s-, f ?^^<ifr (things). 
 
 —Insincerity ^7?: w, JsirqT^, ^f^q^^r, 
 
 Insinuate v. {-sinus, bosom) introduce 
 gently, or as by winding or narrow 
 passages W^^ -JfFr^ ^^^J qr^TTI^R HOT^ 
 ^f 07 -^^oj- . work one's self into favor 
 ^^ m^^, fecT m^of; hint ^^^^J 
 ^^^^•, suggest by remote allusion 
 °^^[Tfr^ ^■^f'Jr. — Insinuating p. a. if ^r 
 
 ^qK^r^r, ir^arrs:.-^ insinuation, art 
 
 or power of pleasing and stealing on 
 the affections ^rrEJ-frqojr, ^^r^?:or n ; ^xf- 
 
 Insipid a. {-sapkliis, savory) qPT^S", TS". 
 
 Jr3tcT(liquor) ; m^^Z, ^^[,'im:^ (com- 
 
 position). 
 
 Insist v. {-sistere, to stand) dwell upon 
 
 ETOTf ^r^^ ■^\^•, urge 3{r?TC m- -'^^ 
 [on, upon] . 
 
 I^fSOL\TE w. (-soZ, the sun) "^^t^ ^\o^- 
 
 ^, ^J^'^^', ^^^^ ^^ ^.—Insola- 
 tion ^^^ n ; ^K\^ qjs qfK rq^r^of «. 
 
 Insolent a. {-solens, accustomed) proud 
 and haughty with contempt of others 
 ^^, ^t^nr, ^n^^ (master) ; Tiq^fr^, 
 
 ^■f^'nrf'^r (words).— insolence H^^^l 
 
 Insoluble a. f^cfSTcT mt\ %, a?5T5^; not 
 to be explained SF5r% ^f ^^, P^^^"- — 
 Insolvency ^?rft/'-~lNSOLVENT a. unable 
 to pay one's debts as they fall due, in 
 the ordinary course of trade and busi- 
 ness qRir, ifr^^ajrg- ajr^^r, K^r^ f^- 
 
 Insomuch* ad. tT^Tq^cf -^i^^l [as] . 
 
 Inspect v. {-spicere, to view) qf^""!, R^' 
 ^^. ^f^'T ; view and examine officially 
 as troops, arms, goods qrf^ ^. ; su- 
 perintend ^{^?^ sqq -m, -ION qfr^TT /, 
 5Tf5iT; qrC^^r/; ^mf^f [into]. -OK 
 
 Inspire v. i. {-spirare, to breathe) *^I^ 
 q-ot ; blow gently ^\K^y ^?" ^rcq.— <• 
 breathe into q7^ ,■ infuse into the mind 
 JT^fcl JT^,5f^\oTj q"^^; disclose pre- 
 ternaturally t^^F -^JIIR^ ^^^ ^.; in- 
 fuse into sq-fq"^ ; fill with what ani- 
 mates, enlivens, or exalts ^■JT?' -^^ 
 -^?:'JT Erro^^of -?-ot, immfCcl ^.; inhale 
 ^f^ ^^. — Inspired 2?. a. ^[^S ^cT^c^JT, 
 *^7f^cf ; sirrfl", Rf flSTcT ; given by divine 
 inspiration t^^^RcT -ifCrf^cT; to be 
 i, with the afflatus of a god, &c. ^^^ 
 -3f^^^ qtff -^x°t.-lNSPi ration ^r^ q"of ;?, 
 ^g"^ n ; H^r^ ; ^q^ir /?, TtTsT^ w ; a 
 supernatural divine influence on the 
 prophets, apostles, or sacred writers, 
 by which they were qualified to com- 
 municate moral or religious truth with 
 
 authority t^ff q"?:^/;i^^rq?^^, t^^r^ 
 
 ^r^^ r^rcoqr^r TOl/ (2 Tim. iii. 16); 
 [plenary i., that kind of inspiration in 
 which the i aspired person is incapable 
 
INSTALL 
 
 332 
 
 INSTITUTE 
 
 of uttering or communicating any error 
 witli the inspired message ; verbal i., 
 that kind of inspiration in which the 
 very words and forms of expression of 
 the divine message are communicated 
 to the inspired person.] 
 
 Install v. {Gr. -stall, a place) SfRf 5^^, 
 mN^ ; to mstate in an office, rank, or 
 order ^]7^J^l: q^r^^ -^^m mq^ 
 
 •*v V •>> V . ^ 
 
 ■^H^ -qr^fttr ■ to invest with any charge 
 by the usual ceremonies ^m^ ^WH 
 ^^m^, Bl^mi ^. to i. an ordained min- 
 ister in a parish [in] . -ation iffcTST /, 
 
 q^^rr^^r f, ^^\m^:. -ment m^p:- 
 
 ^^ ^^m^\f; part of a sum of money 
 paid or to be paid at a particular period 
 
 CRT, Tm^f. 
 
 Instant a. {-stare, to stand upon) earnest 
 ^TT, ^{Tjit (Rom. xii. 12;) immediate 
 o5R5yR imX\, ^^T^U^^ ; quick ^, 
 ^^^m, ??^^r; current xir^cff, ^y^m, 
 IH^€, ^^^'^. — n. a moment ^T'T, 13" n : 
 a particular time ^^f,^i\^SS^ ; a day of the 
 current month "gr^tirr ^fC'^F^r K^^, 
 
 -=ft frrfr(^, ^ik itst^?:. -ly ad. t^ri^yr^, 
 cf^^T'^r, 3T[^?:'T5^. -ANEousa. crr^rr^qR, 
 
 cH^TFI^. -LY ad. cr^r ^H'^tcT, qortcT.— In- 
 stance arnrc, Fr^rr^if r/; occasion ir^if, 
 
 |oJr/j example ^f^^F, 3'5TC?:tir n; in- 
 
 the first i. ^^^^ qfk^n\X-~v. ^^iki^ 
 
 Instate v. {in & state) ^TOR"!^^ ^^^^, 
 
 Instead ad. {in & stead) in the place of 
 -=^r ^'^oT -STfifr -q:^tt ; equal to -"ZTd ^Tf- 
 
 ^^, -=^?ir ^r^^r^r, -^^zrr'cr^^r-srRr-fj^i'^r. 
 
 Instep {in & s^ep) projection on the upper 
 side of the human foot, near its junc- 
 
 tion with the leg mm^l ^f, ^r^TPf n. 
 Instigate v. {instinguere, to incite) ^^ 
 
 -^i\ ?at, fxK ^x^, ^\^^\ ^. [to]— 
 
 Instigation ZZm^\f, ^g"/, T?)^^"^/, 
 ^^i?^.— Instigator ^ff -JTT VlfTr, ^Z\- 
 
 Instil v. {-stilla, a drop) ^ ^t^ ^[^^t 
 -5JOT; infuse slowly g^g-^^ (iT^fcT) ITC- 
 ^of^ rr^ oqTT'i" [into, with]. 
 
 Instinct (See Instigate) inward impulse 
 
 ^^^^J ^\^^\ "iR^ /; the natural un- 
 reasoning impulse in an animal, by 
 which it is guided in the performance of 
 any action, without thought of improve- 
 ment in the method q^T^RT f, ^'q^^' 
 ^(tf, ^fil^ 5lR n. -ivE a. ^iqxf f- 
 
 Cr^r, ^^firrr^^j. -ly ad. ^m\^ 5fRR, 
 
 Institute v. {-stare, to stand) set up 3"iTr- 
 ^"ofr ; establish ^2TR°t, R^T^ ; found qim 
 qr^OT; begin arrtlTCT, ^Tl^ ^. (an in- 
 quiry)— ^i. ^2iR^ w,r4nT^ n, mnmif; 
 
 precept ^ftf, f^JIJTj ^ w; a literary 
 and philosophical society r^?n ^ flT'T- 
 ^4^ -^R5 A^\ f; institutes of reli- 
 gion ^^5TR^ n; compendium of insti- 
 tutes ^Jt^\ f. -ED a. ^^[fqcT, irTcT^ff^cf 
 —Institution mmn; li(\qmf, mm^- 
 ^r /; instruction f^^# n, f^f /; 
 method ffcT /, Tg'cf /; custom =^5r/, 
 ^JT^r?! ; enactment Eim, °mi^A T^^ ; 
 ordinance \^\^^ ^^ n, 3?[^; — of reli- 
 gion q^i%|^ ; permanent form of law 
 ?r^^r, ^^K^ n; an organized (society 
 ^m^ , ^^If; a literary i. ff ?rf5Jq" n : 
 a charitable i. ^H^\^Jf', a treatise 
 m, l^fti^.— Institutor imqm ; fff^STF^^ 
 
INSTRUCT 
 
 333 
 
 INTELLECT 
 
 Instruct v. {-struere, to pile up) teacli 
 
 fT<qT Tm\^^, ^^^^J Tm;^^ ; command 
 ^^ -srm ?"t; inform ^ios^^, mwf ; 
 
 enj oin r^T^q^,^!!!^ [in] -ion T^^I^at;/ , 
 
 ^^1 ^n [in, for], -ive a. TO^F, 
 IpinnT^jin comp. qr, fp^ ^-q^-Jiiqr, ^- 
 mm /. -OR r5r?;^"JIlTr, m\^ J religious 
 
 i- ^r^, ^i^r^. 
 
 Instrument (do.) that by wliicli work is 
 performed, or any thing is effected 
 ^l^ n, Z^^V^ n ; implement K^mX n, 
 2[j^ n, arr^icT n ', musical instrument 
 m^ n ; Law, a deed, contract, writing, 
 &c. ^n^^ n, lIcT w, ^l\TPi[^\ ?o ; 
 stringed i. ^\^n; wind i.><J,qr^fo 
 H^^ m^ n ; i. covered with skin =^jf- 
 ^\^ n;\. sounded by the mouth q"?I^f?r 
 n J one who, or that which, is made a 
 means, or caused to serve a purpose 
 ^ilTir n, ^\^ n, r^pTTT n. -al a. ^v:i^, 
 ^R^l^; ^r^SfRcT -f^^; i- case ^^PTf 
 
 ^^^S [in.]- -iTY ^(^^^"^r, w:-3i,mn; 
 —of persons 5srr?:cT/, mv^^f- 
 
 Insubordinate a. [sTr^?:^ "^f^.— Insub- 
 ordination %?^fq^, tetffr/. 
 Insufferable a. S"*^?!, ^^CT. 
 
 Insufficient a. ^TJ^cTF ; unfit ^rqrrq", =?[- 
 ^1^ [for]. — ^Insufficiency an^^qqT, 
 
 Insular a. {insula, island) ^2T^, fRFIT; 
 surrounded by water qp^Sf "^8"^^, 
 srpJffS"^.— Insulate i;. a{5JiI -^J[aS\ 5f- 
 
 (a column). — Insulated p. a. ^T^HTj 
 
 Insult v. {-salire, to leap) treat with a- 
 buse, insolence, or contempt, by words 
 
 or actions ^3T?4t ^. — "• ^^?'%/> ^^f' 
 
 5^/, ^m^x. -iNG a. srqRR^r, %^?:- 
 
 Insuperable a. (super, above) ^^^5^, 
 
 2-^sn:, ^sfJT, 3T^. 
 
 Insupportable a. ^\^^ ^l^B ^^^^ 
 (weight); intolerable 3{^^, ?*^?', 
 ^JOT (cold). 
 
 Insure v. ^^^fcf «F. ; secure against a pos- 
 sible loss on certain stipulated condi- 
 tions, or at a given rate or premium 
 
 T^^\ 3"ci?:ot [against].—/. T^^l m. — 
 
 Insurer TfH^fl <K. 
 
 Insurgent a. {-surgere, to rise) ^ST^^ySTf. 
 — n. a person who rises in revolt or 
 opposition to civil or political authority 
 t^f[c7[. — Insurrection ^^ ji, ?nr,^?T, 
 
 j:\^f\K. -ARY a. ^'^I'^i, sT^f^r. 
 
 Insurmountable a. See Insuperable. 
 Insusceptible a. arqrC^j, ^Tf^r^ff. 
 Intangible a. m^ mxm\^ ^T^T^q" ^M?^, 
 
 Integer (L.) qof ^^\ f, ^%. — Inte- 
 gral a. ^q^^. 315^3". ^[JI : not frac- 
 tional ^^\, ^f^ifr, ^t^. — Integrity ^Ef- 
 qoTcTr/, ^f^IcTr/ ; moral soundness, hon- 
 esty iii{iT'^?qoTr, ^r?r /, ht^^t^ ^' 
 
 Integument {-tegere, to cover) qj w, ^S"'^ 
 n; a covering that invests the body 
 
 Intellect {-legere, to gather) the part or 
 faculty of the human soul by which 
 it knows, as distinguished from the 
 power to feel and to will ^(^ f, J^^\' 
 
 ^511% /. -UAL 5:^^r, JRr^r, jtr[%^ 
 
 (powers) ; formed by the intellect JRf- 
 f cT, qjF#^ (scene) ; having the pow- 
 er of understanding ^^^R, g'fl" 
 
INTEMPERANCE 
 
 334 
 
 INTERCOi^TAL 
 
 (being) ; relating to tlie understanding 
 ^rt'r'^r, in comp. m^^ • l. pliilosophy 
 ^TR^f^rnE^. n. — Intelligence m^ n, 
 ^TR n, ^^^ ; the intellect as a gift 
 ff^/. ^f, ^^nO; notice T^^J:f, 
 ^\^^\J', intelligent being 5f R^^TRi" /, 
 ^^«^irn%. — Intelligent a. ^f^^R, ^]r{- 
 r^rag"; =^^r, m, f5irr, g-sr^.— In- 
 telligible a. ^JT^frqi^fRr, ^f^^*^, [to] . 
 
 Intemperance, want of moderation ^^^irr, 
 ^,T\%\^\f; any exertion of body or 
 inindj or any indulgence of appetites 
 or passions wMcli is injurious to the 
 person or contrary to morality 3f^cf m^Tj 
 "^RflTrT ; habitual indulgence in drink- 
 ing spirituous liquors, with or without 
 intoxication ^f^TT^ n, ^IW^ ^W\ n, 
 \w^\X ?r^ Roq'r^ sq-^^jw;— in eating 
 3Tfc[ ITR^ n, ^^T\WK. — Intemperate a. 
 >?■?•, 3TiT?Tf?"; ^TRcTiTRr, ^'^JTRF, 3^- 
 
 3TRlfr#r, 3T^[J m^lTJj ^m^\ ; passion- 
 ate ^rnrJ, crrqr [in] . 
 
 Intend v. {-tendere, to stretch) JT-TicT '^\- 
 
 w\, %cT ^. -ED imm \^m \^m ^^ ^- 
 
 THTRr'^cr ^r ^fl: ^r f^fr ^r.— Intense 
 a. cfl'T^c^r, ^rS; — as study or appli- 
 cation c!R R"^ojr, o^iiJi^, sjrr^Jir^r ; 
 
 extreme in degree Sf^r, iTITt, ^^ 
 (heat, cold) ; vehement Sfi^r, iTffr (ex- 
 citement) ; severe %\X^ ^\^^ ^51% ^15^ 
 (pain). -LY ad. ^ri\€ ^^^^^Z\^ ; ^\t\^ 
 ^rfcT^m" ; attentively ^J^'jt?:, c7^ c^W^, 
 T^IT^^. — Intensify v. t. & i. ^SJ^J" 
 ^.; ^ari^ot^ ^iTRq.— Intent a. tr^Rg"j 
 . ^^f^TT,^r^TF,^?;rir-- i. on business [on, 
 upon]. — n. ^THTirr^Tj^fl, ^^^^ • to all in- 
 tents ^uA purposes g'^'^^fr, ^t^^. ?^r^- 
 
 he was miserable to all intents, &c. 
 -ion, fixedness of attention ^"^m^lj, ^- 
 ^[^tT n -^m n ; ^cT, f n?T, ^^^^ : i. 
 to go home ; aim rj, ^, ^^^. -al 
 
 ^^^r. -LY ad. ^PTsR 3"Jf^=r, ^^^\. 
 
 Inter v. {-terra, the earth) tf^of iyf;g-oT. 
 
 Intbrcalar, Intercalary a. {-calare, to 
 call) Ifv^t ^fcT^c^r; ^r^^, ^r^r (day, 
 month) . — Intercalate v. ^xf\^\^ ^P?^ 
 
 K^e" -m^ ^uj -Hrrc^of. 
 
 Intercede t;. {-cedere, to go) JT^?lR§T ^. ; 
 —in favor of JT^q^af ^3:^ ?:?-^c^r ^.j^^F' 
 5f m^m ^., ifr? q-fo5of [for].— Inter- 
 cession ^^^l^f^, ^^l[l^^<J]\'^\ i^^^ 
 
 f, m\^ qr^T^ir /. — Intercessor JT»^?5E2T ; 
 
 — Intercessory a. riv:q-^5qj% ^^^^'c^f^f : 
 ^X\^ ^\^^^ (prayer). 
 Intercept v. {-capere, to take) stop on its 
 passage ^\^ ^'^^^ -^\^T^^•, seize'by 
 the way ^\Z^ ^l^^ Xm\^ ^l^ ; obstruct 
 the progress of -=fr ^IR 5fJcr ^.', in- 
 terrupt communication with iff of ^^ 
 
 -^^^ ^^ ^. -cti^ot. — interception ^\^- 
 ^K\, irRrfftr, &c. 
 
 Interchange v. S^T^R?"^ ^. (places) j 
 cause to follow, or to alternate ^\W\- 
 If^R ^^m ^m^ -arr"^^ : to i. cares 
 with pleasures. — i. ^[^ms^ -^^im^ 
 
 ^5"^/; ^?»Rr3" cr^ q^oj 7i; mutual ex- 
 change of commodities between two 
 persons or countries ?"0T^ '^ ^^^^^F" 
 ^?c^f^F °q"[Tfr ffR^; commerce sqi- 
 
 Intercostal a. {-costa, rib) ^ff^f^''T^r, 
 q^^qt-q-^lf (muscle). 
 
INTERCOURSE 
 
 335 
 
 INTERMIT 
 
 Inthrcoursb {'Cwrrere, to run) communi- 
 cation ^^jq'fSTOT n, Sfl^^ fi, ^\k^]Z 
 f, H^n, m^^ ; commerce SZTHTR, '^- 
 ^^ • association ^TCf fOT, ^^^f. 
 
 Interdict v. {-dicere, to say) forbid by 
 order ^^ITR JRIT m.; forbid commu- 
 nion ^^jf -qf%5Jr^g"R: t?" m.* cut off 
 
 from the enjoyment of communion with 
 a church tmm A^^l^ ^K^\m ^\^ 
 ^'k^^ [from]. -ION JRrf f, f^^; 
 prohibiting decree ^li\ f, ^^rff /; 
 
 curse 5rrT. -ory a. f^q"fcTr^, R=n^r. 
 
 Interest (-esse, to be) concern ^^f y, 
 f%cTr/, ^loT^f/j excitement of feeling, 
 whether pleasant or painful ^loT^r J", 
 ?T2r n, 3T[^r/, ^JS'fST; share T^mi, 
 qrfr /; advantage M^, fl"cr n, qn'^TTF; 
 selfish benefit m\^; premium paid for 
 the use of money ®^^ n ; surplus ad- 
 vantage 31Tra5T ; compound i. rj^f fS" 
 sqT^T 71 ; i. at 25 per cent. JET^fC^ °^I«f 
 w ; simple i. ^^o^'o^r^T n; i. at one 
 per cent. CT^H^F ;-at two ^cr^TF ;-at three 
 T^i\^\ ;— at four ^qf^FF.— y- ^F^^TF -^5?- 
 
 ^55- ^^^, T?T^ ^., ^er gr?T5r ^.,'— 
 
 one's self 3T^^^ ^l^ [in, with] . -ed j).a. 
 ^JST^st^F, ^TimfF, ^^. -iNG_p.a. JT%- 
 t^ r^r\^^ (story). 
 
 Interfere v. {-ferire, to strike) come in 
 collision ^FTfF ^, ^^; intermeddle 
 Ji^q qs^, ^[cT EnoJot (j^-MF^I ^^FfcT 
 •^IFSFcF); strike one foot against its op- 
 posite so as to break the skin or injure 
 the flesh %^r ^F^ ■• a horse interferes ; 
 to i. officiously or idly ^^ -f^ ^^\X 
 5. [in, with] . — Interference ^'^^T^^^, 
 fl^I^^F/; collision ^r^q^/, sn^F^F^ET/. 
 
 Interim (L.) JT«^^F^Far. 
 
 Interior a. (L.) 3{fcT75T, ^^t^F^J inland 
 
 Interjacent a. {-jacere, to lie) ^^^ q^^oTf^ 
 
 Interject v. (-jacere, to throw) i^^q JT^'T 
 -?F^ ; ift? q:^. -ION JTvq- Jf^of^ q^jj- 
 ^?^^n;Oram.Z^J:^^Kn. 
 
 Interlace v. ^'i^ ^^^ ^\^^ -fJT^SJoy^ [^. 
 OF^t, jfqjot. 
 
 Interline v. cr^tcPTF ^TFSfF^ [o^Fc^ : to i. 
 Latin and English ; BTF^f'^^TF ^^ ^F^ 
 m^^ RifF F^d^ ^ff-of. —Interlinear 
 -ar a. (r^fcPJTF ^FcJR f^fC^^F; 3TFo?t- 
 
 Interlink v. ^fr^^fr 3T^^^°t. 
 Interlocution (~loqid, to speak) ^JTT^'T n^ 
 
 Interlope (L. & D.) run between parties 
 and intercept without right the advan- 
 tage that one should gain from the 
 
 other cr^?f=^r 53Trq[Ticr ^^kf^jf Twf^ 
 
 ^^\'^{ ^qTF ^TFq'Ti R^^ff of ; traffic without 
 
 license q?:f RifF ■^^^r'^\ ^t^ °^fil^ ^. 
 
 Interlude {-ludere, to play) ■TFf^F'^^F 
 
 at^F=^F m^\ ^oS- -cTiTFW, Pf^IPEF^F/; 
 
 Intermarriage v. ^^]^ eJJT n, mZ^[Z 
 n [with]. — Intermarry v, ^'^^\^ ^^ 
 ^.; cy?F5Jr^gT^ ^. -^m [with]. 
 
 Intermeddle v. (L. & D.) ^IFifF^r^ -'EFtT- 
 m=E^ ^'i^ q;j5t [with]. 
 
 Intermediate a. ^'i^ ^^^^ j qtj^r, H^^\ 
 
 R>;jr^=^F. 
 
 Interminable a. {-terminus, end) "^Tqrr, 
 3T=Icr, HI^^FT, r=FTqf^. 
 
 Intermit v. {-mitterc, to send) ^^"^ ^., 
 q^5^ ?3T^ qF^^, ifFoJ^^of.— /. ^^ 
 ^F^F qs^ -2TF^^ M^ 7^^; g« off a*i 
 
INTEEMIX 
 
 336 
 
 INTERSECT 
 
 intervals qeq- i^^q m^ -Vl^^, m\f\ ^3" 
 STfot -^Jot (fever), -tent a. ^\J^\ ^f5r 
 ^^^ <\K^l^\ ; ^cirirrcTF, ^tr-qr— Inter- 
 
 MISSION ^r^T, cT^jtry} ^^, ^/. 
 
 Intermix t?. rRg"5Sot, Rf^cT ^. [with]. 
 
 -TURE firmer/, ITS"/ ^a^\^^^f; a 
 
 mass formed by mixture f^^^-o]- n. 
 Intermundane a. (-mundus, tlie world) 
 
 Intermural a. {-murus, wall) fir^f'^^r 
 
 Internal a. ( -internus ) BTT^c^r, ^rt^r- 
 c7, afcfJP^I" I pertaining to its own aifairs 
 
 ^re^Tci^r, ^fcToTr, %^^r, qriar^r %o 
 
 (trade, war, troubles) ; intrinsic, JToTTrfj 
 
 5rr€r^r, ^m^r, cr^r^, fRcrr^^j^^^^r 
 
 (rectitude) ; pertaining to the heart 
 ^cT^^r^^r, R^ir^r ; with our Savior, i. 
 purity is everything, -ly ad. 3TffT, ^F" 
 cTJzrr ^T^^ ; within the body ^K\^ • 
 mentally JT^jtcT, qrjfcf. 
 
 Interpolate v. {-jyolire, to polish) insert, 
 as a spurious word or passage in a ma- 
 nuscript or book iToir CT^fcT ^fir 5J52r ^- 
 2J"^ ^r^^5^^ -^€^ ; alter or corrupt 
 by the insertion of foreign matter f^Sff- 
 
 cTr -^it?:=^i pf q-q- -q?Rf ^=r ^^r^sSf -ftg-. 
 
 ^f^'T"; [change, as a book or text, by the 
 insertion of matter that is new or fo- 
 reign to the purpose of the author] . — 
 Interpolation 5^^oj n ; wm^^\ ^ScT 
 
 Interposed, {-'ponei-e, to place) Jf*:^ -ajpS" 
 ^^; thrust in aTfcT ^T^^f . intrude 
 W{[ ^\'^ -^% ^\'^^ \m^^ ; offer, as 
 aid or services, for relief or the adjust- 
 ment of differences 5Er?"PTr2J" RJfT ^fS"- 
 
 %^ ^^o^TT^rsf n^^ q^5f .^m m^^ \ 
 
 [between.] . —i. ^^ ^H^ -^07 ^^' 
 ^^r ^. — Interposition i{^ ^^ n, o^^- 
 
 Interpret v. {interpres, interpreter) ex- 
 plain the meaning of ^^ -Z^J\Z\ ^. • 
 cir^r m. (language) ; define ^mw^\ ^.; 
 unfold the intent or reason of ^Tr^T^ 
 
 ^ ^R"^ (dreams) ; as an enigma ^f- 
 TOT, r%^<^ [between] .—Interpretation 
 ^^ ^T^ n, S^Tf^qj^ n, \^^J:^ n ; ajsf 
 ^^T^r, '^^r^ ; — of dreams ^^Ifff ^cff?: • 
 exposition cqi^o^T /, Zt^ f. — Inter- 
 preter 3T2f^j?T7r[^r, 3T^q"^Rr^;— of 
 
 dreams ^^JTiT^r^^; translator iTT^fcT?: 
 Interregnum {-regnum, reign) qft"c7r 
 
 qr^^i ^qp^f srrffr ^mi iii qlcr^rr m- 
 
 Interrogate i?. {-rogare, to ask) fi^f JT^Tf^ 
 
 q^ ^. — Interrogation if^ -JET^r^ ^^ 
 « ; ^f rc7, ^^ : note [?] that marks a 
 question JT^frpg" n. — Interrogative a. 
 IT^r^r, ir^^q.— n. Gram. JT*^t4^ ^5?" 
 
 Interrupt i'. {-ruvipere, to burst) i^* J| -(3'3" 
 ^. ; interfere with the current or motion 
 of jfr^ ^^M, ^^^^l ^.; break the 
 order of 3^JTifq ^. [in], -ion m^L^- 
 
 Intersect v. {-secare, to cut) tJ^'T'y^r^^. 
 —i- iRW^ S"2"^ Sfrq. -ED ?iT|Jli5r^r, 
 mi%^. -ION qK^tJ^j Pf^O"^. 
 
INTERSPERSE 
 
 337 
 
 INTRACTABLE 
 
 Intersperse v. {-spargere, to scatter) J]^ 
 ^^^ Zm -q^R^, q:^ [among] . 
 
 Interstice {-sistere, to stand) '^ f, ^\X. 
 
 Intertwine v. t & i ifcTf=[°t -^^^^i ^f3Tf^, 
 Jir3^;5cTot. 
 
 Interval (-vallus, stake) space between 
 two things q?7sffiT^^ ajcTr n, 3?^^^ ; 
 space of time between any two points 
 or events ^^^^T, ^T^f^, mi^t^X w, 
 >SF^^^ /', remission ?t5", ^ f: i. of 
 peace; without i. R^cT^ ; at intervals 
 
 Intervene v. i. [-venire, to come) ?"R 
 ^^qr i{^ q^oj- ajf 3- q^ . occur, fall, or 
 come between points of time or events 
 
 happen in a way to disturb, cross, or 
 interrupt f^ -^T^^IST -sqi^iq' -^fST ^oj- 
 [between].—^. -x?Tr R^9 ^°t fo. — In- 
 tervention Jfi^q" Jjoj- 7i^ o?|q>^R n ; me- 
 diation q^q^ill/. 
 
 Interview, mutual sight ar?JF^?^^'7 w, 
 I'SrTS' y"; formal meeting for some 
 conference on an important subject 
 ^2:/, 5^r^^/; a conference %J^ /, 
 
 Intervolve v. {-volvere, to roll) tr^FT^lfcT 
 
 Interweave v. f^J?, 1[S^. 
 
 Intestable a. {-testis, a witness) H«^M"=H 
 ^^qr^ apTJT^" -^r^q^.— Intestacy 
 JT^cfif ^^qrf^fnr ^^^. — Intestate a. 
 
 Jrrjq5rR ^ ^^55T (estate). — n. HHjq-sj 
 
 Intestine a. {intus, within) 3TRW, ^Tt^f^ 
 (disease) j depending upon the internal 
 43 d 
 
 constitution of a body 3lffT?^^r ®^^^2J"q^ 
 
 ^^^^^ rrg-i^rtr: domestic grirfr, ^f- 
 
 cfc^r, ^q^f cr??T (war, enemies, troubles) . 
 — n. arrcTS" n 2^1; ^Rlt n lol. — Intes- 
 tinal a. BTfcTSiTf^, a}^^^%. 
 
 Inthral, See Enthrall. 
 
 Intimate v, [intimus, the inmost) ^ifcTSfr, 
 9Tclf[rir; near 5rq55"=qT, ^'\^^ ; familiar 
 e^qr^r, «r^>^r^r, ?"T3", r^q^yq : i. ac- 
 quaintance, friendship ^^iff^F f^^, ^' 
 
 w [with].— r. ^(m -^^^r^ot, ^Ti^^', 
 
 [to] . — Intimacy ^^f\\ /, r^rq^JiTqqT, 
 ^?sq" w. — Intimation W^\ /, q»^ ^f" 
 
 Intimidate u. [-timidus, fearful) ^'T^ff^^i', 
 3"Jrq^ [by, with] . — Intimidation ^- 
 ^mr/, ^Jfq<qr/;— the state ?C3T?T/. 
 
 Into prep.* B^lcfj fl^qf. 
 
 Intolerable a. ^Efr^^^WF, ^^§7 (pain); 
 not right to be allowed ^fajiTHtq", ^F 
 ^q^ff^f. Intolerably ad. er^q^fr ^S". 
 — Intolerant a. 3T€n?r^, ^^^^Jf ; not 
 enduring difference of opinion or senti- 
 ment, esp. in relation to religion ?"^"qr^ 
 
 iTcT, 3T?Tqr WT? =r m^oifn, q^ffcrr^c. 
 
 Intonation [tonus, sound) ^q^lT? ; deep i. 
 Intoxicate v. (-toxicum., poison) make 
 
 drunk (57^H) ^q -m^ ^., %qT -am^T 
 
 ajf'q'q; elate to enthusiasm, frenzy, or 
 madness m^ -jjq q?., 3"^tT qj. [with] . — 
 Intoxication f^^\ /, qqf /, %q7, ar^T^ ; 
 if^r /, 3^r?", JTf5f.— Intoxicating p. a. 
 
 m^ ^m^ifj 3"^r2rq:, tf^, apr^r ; i. 
 
 liquors or drugs ajR^ f^^T^. 
 
 Intractable a. aii'sr, ^f^qR, ^^^ (tem- 
 per) ; indocile fe^qi -fe^TF =T V^TF" 
 
INTKANSITIVE 
 
 338 
 
 INVADE 
 
 srrJTr,^f5I52r, p ^l^^ ( chM ) .—Intracta- 
 bility art^qtrrr, cfn'^r, t'^^if. 
 
 Intransitive a. Gram. ^^H^. 
 Intramsmutable a. ^r^\ q\^Z CfcT ^\€i 
 
 Intrench v. iff^^Ic?]" ^^T^ ^^^-^. ; fortify 
 with a ditch and parapet it?^ 'I'T'T 
 
 JTf^r ^m, irr^^'Cr ^. ; furrow crf^ 
 
 -g"?:a5" q"f;g"0T [on, upon], -ment ?t51>, 
 JfTf'^r; protection 3f[jq"zr, ^T^"^ «; en- 
 croachment 3{f35"rroy 11, S'eJq'iT ?i. 
 Intrepid a. {-trepidus, trembling) ST^r'^r, 
 
 ^r^^, r4^. -ity mKi f, ttrfts" n. 
 
 Intkicate a. {-trlca, hindrances) iTcTfJT- 
 trar, iTHa^f^r, %J(S5q[^r.— Intricacy 
 
 Intrigue v. (do.) a complicated plot in- 
 tended to effect some purpose by se- 
 cret artifices JJ^JJ^ n, ^^f^ n ^K^2J"R 
 ■n ; a secret understanding or commerce 
 of forbidden love between two persons 
 of different sexes ^[JT^^ n [with, 
 against] .—v. %^rj -^^^ ^^^ ; ^^^. 
 '^K^ ^r^f^t^i. — Intriguer ^^fEiJT, ^- 
 
 Intrinsic, -al a. {-secus, side) ^fcT^yr- 
 genuiue ^rr, 5ir§'[^r, 3T^?5-, Kd5x\\ (me- 
 rit, value). 
 
 Introduce v. {-ducere, to lead) 3?fer*^ot 
 R^^ ^^OT; conduct and make known 
 by formal announcement, proclamation ; 
 or recommendation ^-JT^r^IcT ^.- bring, 
 to be acquainted a^fS"?^ ^^^ \^ -k^'^\- 
 ^r^r ^ROT; bring into notice or practice 
 ^ffcr-q|TffcT arropt, =E}-[^^. (a fashion) ; 
 begin ^itvf ^., rffc^ ^.^ g^ ^. (a sub- 
 
 • jeot) [in, into].— iNTKODrCTiON "^l^^ 
 ^K^ II, mr[^ n ; ^Z ^^^ V^ n, Jo^f^cT 
 
 /^; ^ITiTj a formal and elaborate pre- 
 liminary treatise S^qr^TfcT. — Introduc- 
 tive, -TORY a. gfr^r ; ^f^'ifr^r ; 3T^cfr- 
 q'^ff^q (remarks). 
 Intrude v. i. {-trudere, to thrust) ^RF 
 ^f^^ -%^r^?qT ^f^^^ 3Ticf 5[[or -^07^ ;f 
 im^^\ Sliot -to^; encroach 3-§tspi 
 
 -^\^H^ ^., ^Jikr #r^ srror. : to i. on 
 
 the lands of others. — t. ^m\ ff^^ -^tT 
 ^[^ r5T<:^^ -^q^^ [on, upon, into]. 
 — Intruder ^ ^fcTTfcTr ^^IJ, ^r%^, 
 q^Tf. — Intrusion ^r^[^?^r ^V^^ §^ -^r°t 
 
 Intrust u. C^r^^x^ ^H^, F^^F^^t [with, 
 to]. 
 
 Intuition {-tueri, to look) an act of im- 
 mediate knowledge, as in perception 
 or consciousness ; distinguished from 
 "mediate^^ knowledge, as in reasoning 
 
 sFF'F n; any object or truth discerned 
 by direct cognition afcflTRF^ ^JT^'^qi^F 
 JTiS'/'-^rf^^q".— Intuitive a. ;Eqg" qFC'Tf^ 
 (vision); m^^'l'^ Wi^'^^l^im, ^^V^' 
 R^W (knowledge) 3 ^^^hf^ Sfrqwr^Tr, 
 
 Inundate v. (-undare, to rise as waves) ^^ 
 ayj-qq- ^;3'^ot, Sf^JT^F ^. ; fill with an 
 overflowing abundance ^Si^ST ^., c^cT 
 JJT: -^IZ ari'JH lT^^,-# R^ ^^^ [with] .— 
 Inundation qr, ^fST^ ^T^W^F ; "Jf , ^Tcf, 
 
 Inure t;. F- ^^^\^ -^^^fl^ ^]^^,Tl^^^; 
 be or get inured ^^^Z'^, m^ [to] . 
 
 Invade v. {-vadere, to go) enter, as an 
 enemy, with a view to conquest or 
 plunder 5Efffr ^.; attack ^^\ ^., =^JjT 
 -^[^=5"^ 5fpf; encroach on 3"§§"q"^ -aFFSfiT'^ 
 ^.—Invasion i:e?rr,^5'; ^^F^Fy; fi^f- 
 
INVALID 
 
 339 
 
 INVISIBLE 
 
 Invalid a. f^sjff^ Pl^oS"; Laxo, void tjf^^^ 
 
 rr, r^^rqq^Rf (contract).— w. nJi?5T,fr- 
 
 T\\ JT^'jq" • soldier or seainaii worn out in 
 service ^fcf f^Tf^ =rr^?r ^^^ Sf^^ 
 
 -ATE V. Tx. ^., JTRr qr^of, ^-^ -x^^-^s ^. ; 
 
 overthrow jffS" -^T -if^T ^. (an ar- 
 gument). -iTY R^arcir/, qf^r^-qqr; ^^- 
 
 ^\-=kTs\ ^oTf^r ^rcTff/ -^iTsfffr/. 
 
 Invaluable a. '^^\{¥,'^^ ajir^i}". 
 Invariable a. CT^m^l^r, felT. f^R^?^.— 
 
 iNVARLiBLY 0,d. f=I^q' "^ITR, ^OTTTfT, 
 
 Inveigh w. (^-vehere, to carry) utter cen- 
 sorious and bitter language against 
 R^rr -Rif^B>r ^., ^R^ JTrSt [against] . 
 —Invective R^f/' Rif'#=rr/, FR"Fr^ 
 
 Inveigle v. F. 5^?5T^ot, iJc^STf^ t"^ [into] . 
 
 Invent v. {-venire, to come) discover, 
 commonly by study or inquiry 3TftR 
 ^r?"!; contrive jf^ -r^^JTcT ^rj'it ; 
 fabricate T^^, ^-irf^; in a bad sense 
 
 ^RT -^RT^^" ^., ?:=srot. -ion =Tfr 51%/, 
 
 /; discovery ^fR ^rS"'^f?^r HT? -^/; 
 — of one's o^vn brain ^^qr?5"^^cT ; the 
 power of invention ^^^WV^f, ^TrJ!f; 
 i. to deceive, injure, &c. sJt^t^ w, ^r^Z 
 
 n. -OR 51% ^3:^rrr, ^^^; =!fr ?^r?- 
 
 qRr. -ORY, catalogue ?TK/,m^cf7z; 
 catalogue of all the goods and chattels 
 of a deceased person JPTcTR'TF JsT^^f^r 
 5TR"/; to take an i. ^5yiRfr ^., TTR^ 
 
 Invert v. {-vcrtere, to turn) 3^5Tr.tTr?y2JT 
 ^., 3T5^r5^ ^•; FR^. -ED fWfcf, 
 s^Rrarr^ ; ar^lrjll. — Inverse a. ^^Z\^ 
 
 'S%X\Z\ ; Math. sg^. — Inversion T55JOT 
 
 Invest v. {-vestire, to clothe) =r?r?% ^f- 
 ^m^ ; confer ?dt^ ^H qR. ; clothe, as 
 with office or authority 3ff*^^pC It^ ; 
 Mil. surround ^f 'TrrST ^f^^; sur- 
 round with, or place in, as property in 
 business 5q"nTrcfcf qi^^, ^^tCf ^^^ ^m^. 
 [with, in], -iture itRST/, ^^^^^f. 
 -MENT — with the sacrificial cord ^•T'R 
 n ;— of goods mz n, ^Trf [/; Mil "^F 
 
 jfcrf^"^ w ; to buy up the whole of an i. 
 ^IZ ^R^ -^^; deed of the purchase of 
 an i. ^IJ^cT n. 
 
 Investigate v. {-vestigare, to track) ^U^- 
 % ^[^% =fr^5ft ^. [into].— Investi- 
 gation ^ptT, cTqr^, cTc^ra". 
 
 Inveterate (7. (-veins, old) ^-117, ^cT 
 r^f^f'^S 5i;S'r^c7r, ^^^ (disease); ha- 
 bitual ^w#f^r, qfrqi^T^r, ^J^^^r (idler) . 
 
 Invidious a. (See Envy) C^T Tiq^T ^r^f- 
 ^, Jir^^q'^sf^^ (affair). 
 
 Invigorate v. qf\ -^3^?r -%fr ^^^ 
 [by, with]. — Invigorating a. qfr^, 
 ^rcTJ?, ^c5^q5^^.— Invigoration qfS'^'n' 
 
 Invincible a. {-vinrere, to conquer) 3Tl5f^, 
 ^-IpT ; insuperable ^^cR", ^T^^RT, 3[^r- 
 ^^cT (habit) [in, by]. 
 
 Inviolable a. 3T^?T, ^TT^rrRrf^T ; not to 
 be profaned ^Rr^q'^fq" (a shrine) ; not 
 to be broken ariTH, ^^ (promise, 
 vow). — Inviolate a. S^TJIT, ^W^- 
 
 Invisible a. ^T^; i. gi-een ^SXTRTTT^r^^ 
 rcr?r tJ\ ^Tf^^^tcT '^TcT ^[fr ^r.— In- 
 visibility ar^cir/, fS"infr=^cTr/. 
 
INVITE 
 
 340 
 
 IRON 
 
 Invite v. (invitare) ask ^f^F^'T ; ask to 
 an entertainment or visit ^rc^Rof^ ^■I^- 
 
 allure F^tT ^frJOT -3riJ|^q"'aT [to].— In- 
 vitation 3FFH^^ n, qfrFF^af n, ^F^^F^^^ n. 
 —Inviting a. ^^^^l, H\^m. 
 
 Invocate v. (-vocare, to call) address in 
 prayer CF^JFRof, JFF^^F '^fF ^. -^\^'^. 
 — Invocation qi^r, ^RF^^'F^- 
 
 Invoice F. a written account of tlie par- 
 ticulars of merchandise shipped or- 
 sent to a purchaser, consignee, factor, 
 with the value or price and charges 
 annexed ^Z^flf, Cf^F^ n, "^m n. 
 
 Invoke, See Invocate. 
 
 Involuntary a. not having will 3R?F'?I'T, 
 ^T^f^S" ; independent of will or choice 
 ?r^3"^K<-c<F, f ^UR'^t'F : the motion of 
 the heart is i., but not against the will ; 
 opposed to the will C^IJF%^C, T^ ^- 
 ^''^F, "Tr^^F^F : an i. submission to a 
 
 • 
 
 master. 
 
 Involve v. {-volvere, to roll) i[*^Fo5"'T, ^' 
 ^7^ ; envelop ^g"^, W\E^ ; to i. in 
 darkness ; entangle Tjf^tjf ^ ^cFf^i^F ; con- 
 nect by way of natural consequence 
 ^jf^R^ ?f ^«-TF^ sn^^of . contain 3R^ j 
 include by rational or logical construc- 
 tion ^{^^ ^., ^^\^\ ^^^ f^q- ayg-f ^,. 
 
 overwhelm f 3"fqaf , T\^ ^. : to i. in debt; 
 Arith. ^\^ \^ [in, by, with], — In- 
 volved n^ST^oTr, %|%cT ; '^^f^FcT, 'FF'^Tcf ; 
 ^cF^c^F, 'fr^^c^F ; to be i. ^\^Z^ ; J}1^- 
 Jo^^F, jcFFSiFF^r. — Involution ji^TSof n, 
 
 '^?=T n; ^^^^ n; ^\z^n, ^\^^ ^^\n, 
 
 — of speech ^^Zf. 
 
 Invulnerable a. incapable of being 
 
 wounded, or of receiving injury ^5^^- 
 
 fF, ^^^^r. 
 Inward* a. ^TFcFp^F, ^f^f^ ; seated in the 
 
 mind JFRicTc7r, 'TF^tcFc^F, ^^^. -ly ad. 
 
 8TF^=F, 3FfcF?qT ^r^^; ^^\^^^\^—n pi 
 
 3{cFfr n pi- 
 
 Inwrought a. Sff^^ ?^f^cF, ITF^^. 
 Iota {Gr.) ^^WSJ, T^^m^ n, ^^. 
 Ire {ira) lji\^ ^F^, ^f^. — Irascible a. 
 
 Iris {L.) the rainbow lTq■q5cq■;^; circle 
 round the pupil of the eye JTf^ n, ^- 
 F'^^Flt^a- n ; a plant ^ff J^F/. 
 
 Irish a^r^l^ \w^\ \t^^ ^^FcF OTr?:F.— 
 n. q-§^ \^^\ i:\^^l\ ; $lT2iF iTFq'F/. 
 
 Irk v. Scot, ^^^^,l^^^^. -S0MEa.«Jla|aJ| 
 Iron* one of the metallic elements o^t'f^ 
 
 -in- "S • rs 
 
 n ; utensil made of iron ^(3"^r=rF STFT* 
 SfF; pZ fetters f^l^llf pi; W^^jfpl; 
 strength ^\^ f, gS" n, qU^^T ; cast i., 
 or pig i. frS" n ; malleable i. ^\^'^\ ^\o 
 n; i. filings pJF® ^ ^F^ ; sulphate of 
 i. fC^F^g" ; oxide of i. ^\o xFF #? ; 
 wrought i. 5T^ -HlToS' ^1° n; bar i. 
 ^Rf^ ^\o 71.— a. ^Fl#5r, ^F^'JT^T ; re- 
 sembling iron in color cJ'fC^ot ; hard 5- 
 St'T, ^^m (age); i. age of the Hindus 
 gjF'^q'JFw; inflexible 1-^T, ^Xmit (vrill); 
 robust ^ToS"^, SFF5r?"Fr (constitution); 
 not to be broken 3FiTTT (sleep) ; stupid 
 5FT, 4?": i.-witted fools. — v. smooth 
 with an instrument of iron ?^^F ^. ; 
 iSJTF m^^i ■'il^^; furnish with iron 
 ^im^ -^F^tF ^[ITF^ ^m^^ (wagon). 
 -BOUND a. ^^^^ ; rugged ^^^ioS", 
 
IRONY 
 
 341 
 
 IRREVERENT 
 
 ^??^cT (coast). -CLAD a. ^^fl q^JTI^f 
 STf r^T n. -FOUNDER ??rji3T^r T^ afrcT' 
 
 oirn. -FOUNDRY ^i^ft i^ ^i^^m'^i 
 
 ^\T^l^\. -GRAY q"^?r t^. -MONGER 
 
 ^IT^Zl ^mm r^^i'^r. -mould, a spot on 
 cloth made by applying rusty iron to 
 the cloth when wet ^nS^F^T^I o^F^" 
 ^RT ^R- -SMITH ^nCrr. -WOOD 3?fsn?i" 
 
 /. -WORK c^^r^lr ^fiT n; pi c^r^fr^- 
 
 Irony {Gr. eiron, a dissembler in speech) 
 a kind of ridicule which exposes the 
 errors or faults of others by seeming 
 to adopt, approve, or defend them 
 s^TT^ffrF/, f^qfrcf^y^'^/.— Ikonical a. 
 
 Irradiated. {-radiar0,io shine) iRJir^T^ m. 
 
 Irrational a. void of reason sTf^ -5rf?"fR; 
 
 i. animal \m^ c ; contrary to reason 
 
 ^^Trir^, %iq^^r. ^?^f^ir: Math, ^c- 
 
 ofiq^ n. -ity 3T5TFrqiTr, ^l^lt^cTf/. 
 Irreclaimable a. ^\^\^^ ^^m^ '^^^ 
 
 Irreconcilable a. STHTf ^F^, 3?^^^ ; in- 
 consistent tR^^fq^S^, ^^l^^r, mm^. 
 
 Irrecoverable a. q^: ^ F^oJ^JJlT^^, T'TT- 
 ^^^ ; not capable of being remedied 
 
 Irrefragable a. Ji^S^ ^f^F^ ^51^^, 
 BT^^^F'T (proof). 
 
 Irregular a. tf^cT, ^rf^iF^cT, %fr^, ^F^F 
 (building); not according to established 
 principles or customs ^F^TFrq^^, fl^ 
 
 ■^^i iHw^, n€m^, ^^^^l^^^ (pro- 
 
 ceedings); not conformable to nature 
 ^^^^ ■^T^\^^^ f'^^T : i. action of the 
 
 heart; immethodical aToTF^IxrcT, 3»JT- 
 rfe'cT -^FT^ (verse) ; not in conformity to 
 laws human or divine ^T^FT^TFtr, ^FS'iTF'Ff, 
 fk^f^^F; not straight ^t?J5F, ^mo^ 
 (line) ; not uniform 3"^%^, \^^^f ^- 
 ^IT (motion) J Gram. ^f^xfj^J^ ^sf^PT 
 (words) ; — in shape ff ^q. — n. [a soldier 
 not in regular service] . -ity ^f^^qoTT, 
 
 Irrelevant a. ^T^fim;. ^rq^cf ajipTTF 
 [to]. — Irrelevancy ajqr^F'q^^^ n, 3H- 
 
 Irreligion ^^j ^Wl, ^r^rr, aj^TF^ 
 y.— Irreligious a. arvjJ^r, ^T^Ffe, ?Tr- 
 
 ^f^> J^; profane ^A ^^lk^^i, ^^m:s: 
 
 (speech, conduct). 
 
 Irremediable a.'^f5rF«F, I^^qF'T, ^'^rF^TF^ 
 3|^r^T (disease, error). 
 
 Irreparable a. ^'^f'TFH' ^T5T^2T ; irreco- 
 verable q^cT iqaj^F^r^ ^'^^^, ^mj^^^. 
 
 Irreproachable a. =Fff ^qFTlSFfiFF, R^F^, 
 PF"^??^ (conduct). 
 
 Irresistible a. a?^qFT, ^'R^'FT. 
 
 Irresolute a. ^^rsyq^F^, '■T^^Fit^r, ^^\' 
 r. — Irresolution =^=crc=5'5?^y, ^l^^f- 
 
 Irrespective a. aT=iq^, 3|q^rfl=r, ^\t^H 
 
 =iqr?:'^^r [of]. 
 
 Irretrievable, a. ^fc^F^T, F^^qfT; irre- 
 coverable qi^ T^os^^m 31^^^, 5=ir- 
 
 Irreverent a. 3RF?^ -m^\^ ^^^J; not 
 entertaining or manifesting due regard 
 to the Supreme Being k'^i:]'^ ^^\^K 
 mi^^J, ajqSF^ ; proceeding from irreve- 
 rence 3qHR"^[^, ajqRFH^F^, H^^f 
 
IRREVERSIBLE 
 
 342 
 
 ITCH 
 
 ' (word). — Irkeverence aj'Tr^, ^I^R; 
 
 Irreversible a. T'^xm^l^ ^'^^^ ; ^K 'i 
 ^^?Tr€lTr, ^^[^^, ^^3JT (decree). 
 
 Irrevocable a. ^ V^xmm^im, ^^J:\^^^^ 
 (decree, promise). 
 
 Irrigate v. (-rigare, to water) q"Rr ^55^"^; 
 wet fiTSff Of ; water, as land, by caus- 
 ing a stream to flow upon and over it 
 
 mzB m^ ^"^ -^Err^oj. — irrigation mz 
 
 Irritate v. (irritare, to pluck) excite heat 
 and redness in, as the skin or flesh of 
 living animal bodies, as by friction 
 T^^^^, V^Z^^: inflame 3TR <rc ^.; 
 provoke F^Sf^of^ ^^cl^ot, f^^fof. — Ir. 
 
 RiTATioN ^^^^^\ /, ^^:s^^^ f, ^m f, 
 
 Irruption {-rumpere, to break) ^TicT ^Z^ 
 -q"of -m^ n ; sudden invasion ftS" /, 
 
 Islam Ar. ^^^{ q"tf. 
 
 Isle (insula). Island* ^Z n, %^ n, JTT. 
 
 -ER zm n?"'^r^r, tm\^\, ffq^^r.— Islet 
 
 Isolate v. [insula, island) f no5"[ -^^^ Z'^^ 
 Isle, See Aisle. 
 
 Isochronal, -ous a. [Or. Isos, equal, 
 chronos, time) ^Jl^f^^, ^T^TeT^^r^ir^. 
 
 Isosceles a. [Gr. isos, equal, -slcelos, leg) 
 
 Geom. W^^^ -JTIT. 
 Israelite Heb. X^K^\'^^] ^^fcTc^r ^^"^^, 
 
 ^^ft. — Israelitish a. f^[Tc=5T^r, %.^\' 
 
 Issue F. the act of flowing out ^ri"^ f^^^[ 
 n -^\^^ n -q:?ot n, ^m^ n, f=IifiT, m^ ; 
 i. of blood, of air, of people from a 
 
 house ; act of sending out ^fl"?: qf^KO]- 
 n-^\Z^n: i. of an order; result TJ"^ 
 qft^TR ; progeny ^cTRw, ^'cTfcT/; pro- 
 dace of the earth Tqsr • profits of land, 
 tenements, &c. ^'^^ n ; a flux ^Ff; 
 Med. an artificial ulcer designed to 
 promote a secretion of pus ^\^ f; any 
 point made in debate ^F^T^f f^^^ -ITFS" 
 f, iF^cfFf : i. of rations ^f?"^, ^of. — f. {^ 
 \^m, ^f?-Sf, SfFof ; ^^c 3fK -qgal : the 
 troops issued from the town; proceed 
 \^^^, ^^^i : water issues from springs ; 
 light issues from the sun; 3^T5F Wlk 
 
 •FTH" ^I^t -\HaS^ : profits issuing from 
 
 land ; ^\t^\^ -\H^\^ -JTcT -7T^ ivi. — t. 
 
 ^\ZT^^'\ ; put into circulation "m^ ^. 
 
 S^riTfcT W^ (notes from a bank) ; 
 
 deliver for use qrfT°t, cT"^ (provision) ; 
 
 deliver by authority TiriTF^^, STfCi^ -SfJT- 
 
 IFra"^ ^. (an order) 
 Isthmus (L. a neck) ^^"[Tii^rfiTy. 
 It* pron. (L. id, 8h\ it) cf, ^' ti. -self 
 
 _prow. 3TFq% ^^cTf. 
 
 Italian a. ^^^{ \^J'^\.~Ji. ^cTc^F ^W- 
 
 Italic a. 5"cIF^F^F ; [app. esp. to a kind 
 of type in which the letters do not 
 stand upright, but slope towards the 
 right; — so called because dedicated to 
 the States of Italy by their inventor, 
 Aldus Manutius, about the year 1 500.] 
 —n. Ccfff'^^ f^m fcT^^ ^^^ w : ^^^e 
 letters in which this clause is printed. — 
 Italicize v. f'^W ^T^TTI^ Fc^IC^ P^^F 
 
 Itch* an eruption of small, isolated, acu- 
 minated vesicles, produced by the en- 
 trance of a parasitic animal, and at- 
 
ITEM 
 
 343 
 
 JASPER 
 
 tende by severed irritation l^^sf/; sensa- 
 tioe in the skin occasioned by the dis- 
 ease ^s{f, ^3"/; a constant, irrita- 
 ting desire ^F^T /, ^f^^/— ^- 'BT- 
 5f^, m^ gi^T ; ^^^^, f 3:^ sot, 5^- 
 5^^. — Itchy a. w:^^\, ^KW^l. 
 Item ad. (L.) i^\^, ^jqiff, 5'^'^, €\.—n. 
 
 Iterate v. {iterd, again) i^^^ ^t^ot f%^r 
 ^.—Iteration g^^frfT /, J^-^TR ^'f^^ 
 '''' ;^^R^ 'h^^' m. n. — Itinerant a. {iter, 
 a walk) fffrC^cTr, f^rcTF (a preacher).— 
 
 ^^"^rcr.— Itinerary HRfrTtcT Wi^ n, 
 
 ^^cfr.— Itinerate v. Tli%iTtf f^FT^^, %^ 
 
 m^. 
 
 Ivory {ebur, 8h\ ihlia) ?|^?cf. 
 Ivy* %.^^ (^^), cT^ftrC'^r/. 
 
 J. 
 Jabber* v. i. ^Z^Z ^r^% ^^ot.— ^. ^^^^ 
 
 Jack F. [a nickname or diminutive of 
 Johii] ; a seafaring man tJT^I^f ; [a 
 portable machine variously constructed, 
 for raising great weights through a 
 small space] ; F. a coat of mail ^f^ n, 
 f^c^rt^cf n ; [male of certain animals, 
 as of the ass] ; a horse or wooden 
 frame on which wood is sawed Ef^^^ 
 y*; a small flag, usually hoisted at the 
 bowsprit cap 3rfr3Tr^f cTCR ^mz\; 
 instrument to pull off boots ^Tr^icT^ az 
 arrS"^ ^nrr^T^ ?f^C n •,]. .at -all -trades 
 
 Kim\% fmi r^r^.—Bot. q^^j^ ^^ 
 
 w. [Note. — J. is sometimes used adj. to 
 desinruate something cut short or dimi- 
 
 nished in size, as a j.-timber, j.-rafter.] 
 
 -ass JITJf. -DAW ^\^^\^a^. -FRUIT 
 qr'TO'. -PUDDING ^^MIJ. -WOOD ^(Tr^ETT- 
 
 ^ ^f^T w.— Jacket F. tff /, 5^^^ n, 
 
 Jackal F. {Skr. sringala) qfif^r. 
 Jade Prov. Eng. a mean horse Sjf^^ n; a 
 mean woman T.K^ n. — v. p^T'^^^t, JTf- 
 
 Jag w. m^, ^^, ^rcRf.— u. iifi" qr?^. 
 
 Jalap (from Jalapa, a town in Mexico) 
 
 Jam Orient, a mass of people crowded to- 
 gether ^m^i lff/-?"r?f/ -^\^f, K' 
 fsr^r ; a conserve of fruit ^tm. — v. jrf- 
 
 Jangle v. i. Ger. sound harshly or dis- 
 cordantly m^^ 3?2T^r i^ ^]^^ ; wran- 
 gle ^Z^Z -^c^RcT ^.—n. ^^t^^Hj %- 
 
 Janitor {janua, door) ^H^f^r, ?"IT7r^. 
 Janty, Jaunty a. F. Ul^m^l, ^IH^iTf^r. 
 January (from Janus, an old Italian deity) 
 
 Japan (from Japan, in Asia) U^^fiT «. — 
 V. fpioT ^m^ -^S'fot -"^fot. — Japanese 
 
 3rqR?-5r^r ^^r ; 5iiqr% ^[^f=f r >Tm/. 
 
 Jar v. i. F. vibrate harshly ^5T ^]Wi, ^- 
 ^^"T; act in opposition R"5fr3" tj¥^, 
 ^507. quarrel lTt;jot. — «• ^^ ^H®^; i- 
 ^^f ; iTf^ n.—n. Ar. q-^T, ^%/, ^1t> 
 J?rtr% iTfi" n ; a large j. JTrJ, ^f«l"^- 
 
 Jargon F. CTf^f -^taff ^f^f/. 
 
 Jasmine Ar. ^tf, ^]^\f; the Arabian 
 j. ^nifr /; eared j. ^ f; yellow j. 
 
 Jasper Ar. ^ TO ^H, mm ^M^. 
 
JAUNDICE 
 
 344 
 
 JEWEL 
 
 Jaundice F. a disease, in its most common 
 form characterized by yellowness of 
 the eyes, skin, and urine, whiteness of 
 the discharges from the intestines, 
 uneasiness, referred to the region of 
 the stomach, loss of appetite, and 
 general langaur and lassitude ^)PTr<^y, 
 ^f^3-/.qffdT.— Jaundiced a. qi|-f(%; 
 prejudiced sT^cTTS". 
 
 Jaunt Scot. ^K^f, ^^Tf, l^^ f.—v. 
 
 Javelin F. ^^f /, m^f. 
 
 Jaw F. 3f^;5T, ^\m^ n. -tooth ^^f. 
 
 Jay JP.— the blue j. ^f^, ^^fcT. 
 
 Jealous a. [zelus, zeal) filled with anxious 
 apprehension ^*r%cT, ^^^\^ ^^\^\^\ 
 solicitous in a matter affecting charac- 
 ter or honor aTRJOT, ^^m (1 Kings 
 xix. 10) ; uneasy through fear that good- 
 will, interest, affection, or the like, re- 
 garded as belonging to one's self, is 
 transferred to another q"fr^5T^r, ^iT^fr ; 
 a husband of a wife ^^^q"f?T^, STf?:^- 
 to ;— a wife of a husband ^T^^raf^cT ; 
 apprehensive of rivalship ^irr^^f^r. — 
 Jealousy ^^Ti ^/; ^ff^^jr^ ^^q- 
 
 JTT^^PT; — of a husband respecting a 
 wife qrq^q-I^*^ /; — of a wife re- 
 specting a husband tR^^f^/; ^X{- 
 
 Jeer v. i. Ger. Z^]:^\ -^Tf F ^.— «• J^loS'r/, 
 
 Jehovah Heh. a Scripture appellation of 
 the Supreme Being, by which He was 
 revealed to the Jews as their tutelary 
 God or Sovereign of the theocracy 
 ^K\m , ^H^^iT; the sacred unpronounce- 
 able name of the Eternal, usually inter- 
 preted as signifying self-derived and 
 
 permanent existence \^'^^ -^^\^^ q^- 
 Jejune a. (jejunus, dry) ^^^ f^RTe", 1T^3", 
 
 Jelly F. a glutinous substance 1%^/; — 
 of fruit 5?:5^^ tp^qr^, '^c^f'/ 
 
 Jeopard v. F.^^i^^m^ -^Jf^q-fcT ^f^ot— «. 
 mmm n, (Jr^r, mm^Z n-, to be in j. 
 
 ^m^^ \^^^. -ize v. ^\J^\^ ^\^^. 
 
 Jerk v. 0. Eng. give a sudden pull ic€^ 
 -^r^^r ^^ ; throw with a quick effort 
 IT2:^^=r qR^ -2:1^; [cut into thin 
 slices^and dry in the sun: to j. beef]. 
 
 ~n. fc^^r, l^^;£rr, 512:^. 
 
 Jessamine, See Jasmine. 
 
 Jest 0. Eng. something done or said in 
 order to amuse ^l\ f, JT^fr/ [H^]^- 
 a laughing-stock ^oT^orr, S^TCr^qr^ n; 
 in j. II^R, ^l^.—v. m^i ^. [with]. 
 
 -er ?r|{^7^ ^^[^ . buffoon c^t^pt, ^\^' 
 
 Jesuit F. i\^^^{\^^^^l qjr% (T^ m 
 ^rr, ^JrfcTc^r ^^; a crafty person ^r^- 
 
 Jet (gagates) (t^ j^f^^ q^^ ^{^^ g^. 
 eri^. -ty a. qirST. 
 
 Jet (jadus, a throwing) a spouting stream 
 3"3"^f 5^/, f^^^rfr/j a sudden rush, as 
 of water from a pipe, or of flame from 
 an orifice qjft^ n, (fimXU—v. 5^C B\^^. 
 
 Jew (from L. Judcea) ^W^(. — v. q^^q^. 
 
 s^of. .ESS 2Tj"fr^/. -isH a. qj^rf^r, 
 
 -'s HARP xfjT, Jqf^^TI. -RY iTf ?rf^r JT- 
 
 Jewel i^. a gem ^H w, 5fqf^f^ n, XT'^; 
 an ornament of dress in which the pre- 
 cious stones form a principal part ^^- 
 ^T^ ^l^-TT; an object regarded with 
 
JIB 
 
 345 
 
 JOT 
 
 special aftection and highly valued ^^ 
 '^ ifr^, cTfpy, f^f 3T ; a setter of jewels 
 
 rt*^ : to j. the works of a watch ; ^Hf- 
 ^rrc^sfrriT ^. : lowers jeiveling the grass. 
 -ER, -LKR, one who deals in jewels, 5f^- 
 
 Fl"fr ; ^r^ijT. -LERY, -RY ^ u yi, ^^[- 
 
 t\Xn. 
 Jib Eng. the foremost sail of a ship 
 
 Jingle v. i. Ger. ^^^^^^ ?fT^^. — n. 
 ITT^r^r, ^oyJ^oS" y"; that which makes a 
 jmgling sound 55^ ^' ^^^' 
 
 Job Eng. a piece of work ^^ n ; any- 
 thing undertaken, whether of more or 
 less importance ^r^^fiT n, 3T?q^?q 71 • 
 an undertaking with a view to profit 
 
 irr^rm^r -^"wrer^r r^^'^^ ^^r n; 
 
 mmn; by the j. ^TfTf, ^f^. 
 
 Jockey (dimin. ofjaclc) a man who rides 
 horses in a race ^q'ff^r ETf^f R ; a 
 dealer in horses ^ligiTi^f ^^STfJl^j a 
 cheat 55, ^Wr, ^l^\. 
 
 Jocose a. (jocosris) j^^rli, ^^^^fsf (a per- 
 son) ; 3r|^r, i^%^RT (airs). — Jocular, 
 «• ^1^, iT^rr^r, r^^rsrniT^ (style) ; 
 5!Ti"?f5r, r^%fr (a person). — Jocund a. 
 
 ^r-ifr, ^h1^. -ity 3tr^, ^^mr^f/. 
 
 Jog v. Ger. tf^r -fC^5r'^°T, f^oy — f. \^ 
 
 Join v. [jnngero, to yoke) connect Sffijq'j 
 5r3"ot, ^fqoT;— unite with ^^^ ^\i^^ 
 ^'m^ ^[c^^, firar^^ ; — in league 3!T 
 Sff^"^; — in marriage SffST ^^ [witlb 
 in].— i. (Jfa5^, CT^fpT; o^iTcT -^IFT 
 3?^ ; —in fight i^A -er sTr^mTT, 
 ^^'H^Kf ; one whose occupation is to 
 construct things by joining pieces of 
 44 D 
 
 wood ^rn^^Mr, ^r^'^rr ; carpenter 
 
 5"cTrr, ^i. -ERY etHf^PTw, ^\^^^ n.— 
 
 Joint g'f^r, ^I^ /; — in the limbs of an 
 animal ^X3S f, ^\^•, — of cane or of 
 knots q^ n, ?tI^/; to be out of j. ^V^\ 
 ^mcS^l ;— of meat l\^ n H.—a. sff^^^F, 
 ^?5R ; shared among more than one 
 ^mim (property); sharing with an- 
 
 other jWTr, ^\^\z\x, ^\^\^JX•, not 
 
 solitary in action ^\f[^ 5fJT ^°Tin, 
 
 g" ^;. • provide with a jomt ^< ^J^^ ; 
 disjoint 5ETf% ^F^K^ -7^ar^.— ^. ^f^ 
 
 ^eof, ^r^^qtcT ^€ot, g^. -KD ^t^r^r 
 
 ^T^^. -LY acZ. R^^, ^R. -UKK 
 Law, estate settled on a wife, and 
 which she is to enjoy after her hus- 
 band's decease for her own life at least, 
 and in satisfaction of dower ^RT^^f 
 
 -REss R^r ^rt^iJr ^i?" ^r i^f- 
 
 Joke (jocus) STff/, ^T^^ff/; in j- ^Y^- 
 practical j. CRnCf ^lif'—v, STfl -^5- 
 
 fr m. [with] . 
 
 Jolly a. F. full of life and mirth ajR^'r, 
 a'p^Fj^r^r ; exciting mirth and gaiety 
 
 Jolt v. i. Ger. ftr^or^ fl:^*^, ^F ^^07; 
 
 — «. fl?5joF, 5^F ^^ — ^^- '^r, ^r^^. 
 
 g^f^F. 
 Jostle v. F. \^^\ -f^^^ ^% Iz^, 'tZI^- 
 
 Jot (6?i-. iota) a point ^^F, rFF^f/' Tf^F ; 
 the least quantity ^HJ^ ^ij frTS'iTF^. — 
 r. Z'r^ FJ'H 5f^ [down], -ting [ST^qT 
 
 11, jf^r^ «. 
 
JOURNAL 
 
 346 
 
 JUDGE 
 
 Journal {diurnus, belonging to the day) 
 a diary T^mm^ RT^T^PTf^^, Tsr^fTTq^ 
 n ; Com. book in which, every parti- 
 cular article or charge is fairly entered 
 under the date of each day JfcTF^^f/, 
 *I^r ^KJ\; [also, a book in which 
 is entered a condensed and grouped 
 statement of the transactions of each 
 month] ; [a daily register of the ship^s 
 course and distance, the winds, wea- 
 ther, and other occurrences] ; a paper 
 published daily n^f l^^'^lt ^^^\^^^ 
 
 n; a periodical r^qf^cT ^F^f pT^'^R" 
 5^cHJ 71. .1ST K^Tfff^?^ ; ^=^iTm^- 
 *tT?.— Journey iT5f^ /, ^^i: f.—v. i. 
 
 ^r^ot, 5^rq7fr ^., ^r2=^5Jor. -man u- 
 
 ^R ^'^{U ^RrflT (tailor, shoemaker). 
 Jovial a. (from Jupiter) ^%, ^^%3ff. 
 
 -iTY ^^f, Hi^f. 
 
 Joy {gaudere, to rejoice) passion or emo- 
 tion excited by the acquisition or ex- 
 pectation of good 3TR?, K^, t^N; 
 mirth [^^f?", ^\m n ; cause of joy 3fr4- 
 
 ^r^^ : I will j. in the God of my salva- 
 tion (Hab. iii. 18).— t. 3Tr4?f^, m^ 
 -^JS" ^. -PUL a. 3Tr4^, C%tF, ^ ; 
 ever-j. taT=t?, ^^[4? [of], -less a. 
 
 ^^m, T^^^mK. -ous a. 3TRfr, ^wr^, 
 g^5Tfr[of]. 
 
 Jubilee Heb. [Jewish Hist, every fiftieth 
 year, being the year following; the 
 revolution of seven weeks of years, at 
 which time all the slaves were liberated, 
 and all lands which had been alien- 
 ated during the whole period reverted 
 to their former owners] ; season of 
 gi-e»t festivity JTCf^^^, ^^ ; joyfulness 
 
 Judaism (from Judcsa) JTf^r ^F^i^ ^4; 
 conformity to the Jewish rites and 
 
 ceremonies q"rfr '^I^^^TF \H^\^ ^^^^ 
 n. — Judaize v. i. V[^^\ ^'^\^^^ ^[W\ ; 
 reason and interpret like a Jew q"f^ 
 
 Judge {jus, law) Law, a civil officer who 
 is invested with authority to hear and 
 determine causes, civil or criminal, and 
 to administer justice between parties, 
 in courts held for that purpose, accord- 
 ing to his commission, or according 
 to law ^^qpTplr^T, ' 3f:j3f ' ; the Supreme 
 Being ^K^m, ^€l^\ ^^ m\l\ (Gen. 
 xviii. 25) ; one who has skill to decide 
 on the merits of a question, or on the 
 value of any thing qf Rf^, miW^ "^T, 
 f^n^^^^; [{Jewish Hist.) a chief magis- 
 trate with civil and military powers, 
 such as those who governed the nation 
 more than three hundred years ; the 
 title of the seventh book of the Old 
 Testament] ^JTr^Tf^^r^ J^cT^ [of, for, 
 between].— u. i. -qpT -fWPK ^. ; ^fRTF 
 -m^^ ^.; determine Ei:m ^.—t. -rfr 
 '^F^ =F. ; be censorious towards ^'f^- 
 |8T^ m:^, i\^ mK^ -^F^of (Matth. vii, 
 1); reckon ^\^^J ^\^^ (Actsxvi. 15). 
 
 -SHIP 'iTr?TFF<^4^F=^F frr, -^TF^Frtisar/.— 
 
 Judgment ff^F'T, T^W^H n; opinion ifcT 
 n, ^^rf^F^; faculty of judging truly, 
 wisely, or skilfully q^l^l, ^K^f: you 
 have good j. in horsemanship; the act 
 or faculty of comparing objects of any 
 kind, and discerning their relations, 
 attributes, or properties J'f^ J", ^^^, 
 \^^^• the result of the act thus per- 
 formed [^F^, F^^F^F; Laiv, sentence 
 of the law, pronounced by a court, or a 
 judge thereof, upon a matter in issue 
 
JUG 
 
 347 
 
 JUPITER 
 
 in any cause before it E^\^, f^^ ; a 
 calamity regarded as sent by God, by 
 way of recompense for wrong commit- 
 ted f^n^r ^^^y m^\^^wj^\,^m\^\f 
 
 (Prov. xix. 29); Theol. the final punish- 
 ment of the wicked crS"r^ ^^^^ ^\Wi 
 n, ^^[r\{ jjfjrrr ^r^r.; to the best of 
 one's j. ^^\^\^ "^^n ^^q. -day, Theol. 
 the last day, or day when final judg- 
 ment will be pronounced on the subjects 
 of God's moral government ^Tf f^^F '^f" 
 qr^f f?"^g-, ^iTRIf^ (on, against, for]. 
 
 -HALL -mn^mf, ^^fr/. -seat ^^rr^r^^ 
 
 n, ^^{^^ n. — Judicatory '^^^^[f. — 
 «. '^TT^r^r, ^q" ^^^r^r. — Judicature 
 
 =^nT ^^<jqT^r ^m^K -, -'^\^ ^^^\'^\ 
 
 '^^r, =^^rf^^r/; court of justice ^IT" 
 ^mf; extent of jurisdiction of a judge 
 or court ^\Eh^\ ^n^l'^i ^%, f, ^F^Hf 
 3?^^, ' 5r§%^^.'— Judicial a. 'JTl^T^- 
 
 JT^f; ^^r^rr^srrrrr, ^^^\'^\ (power); 
 
 practised or employed in the adminis- 
 tration of justice -JTF^^^^r^r, °^^?T" 
 ft^, s^TfCTfl^^q-^, * ^\t^^ ' (proceed- 
 ings) ; ordered by a court ^F^H^f ^^- 
 
 irr^r -"^ r^JT^i^^r (sale); ^r?kr, ^F?'r^ 
 
 ^^c^r, ^Uf^f (determination) ; estab- 
 lished by statute ^f?T5JF^ ^F^^^^T, ^- 
 ^^^ Zim I^^JF, r^r^^^rFf^cT (law); 
 inflicted, as a penalty or in judgment 
 ?"3^Fq", ^'^^TRf^ (punishment, hard- 
 ness of heart). — Judicious a. according 
 to sound judgment ^iT^^p^F, T^I^F^r; 
 prudent <jq^Tt), TF^rT, ^r^F^, ^^iz 
 (conduct) ; discreet ^JTsf^-Fr, Tf^F^fR, 
 F^ICr (person). 
 
 JuG*^|, mif,^. 
 
 Juggle v. (joculari, to jest) amuse and 
 make sport by tricks which make a 
 
 false show of extraordinary powers 
 rFcT^r^nfr -^3"#lIF^y -^srr^ m. ; prac- 
 tise artifice or imposture TT'^'^-lTF'n^^ 
 jts^oT -m. — Juggler tu^^, ^F^^TF^ ; 
 a cheat 5^, ^^T^qr. — Jugglery 1F^5^ n, 
 
 Jugular a. (jiigulum, the collar-bone) 
 
 T^^rr^r, ^5#^^r, ^^ (vein). 
 
 Juice (jus, broth) j:^^ ST^. — Juicy a.<tJ|a5, 
 r^HTFtcf, 1:^1:^^. 
 
 Jujube Ar. — the tree ^Kf; — the fruit 
 tF5C n. 
 
 July (from Julius) f^fF Hrc^^T^r ^\^^J 
 iT^=Tr, aT^FS-'^F^J^. 
 
 Jumble v. F. 5^3T2"^3r -iff^ar -E^qF^fS- ^. 
 (together).— n. JJF^^, ^F^", B^l. 
 
 Jump v.i. Oer. ^fr JTRq", 5?ot; about 
 l%^^°t. fV^^ 3"3q'F JTFTot [up, down, 
 from, off].— 71. 3-;rF/^|r'^ n. 
 
 Junction {jungere, to join) SfF^ ^> ^^\- 
 5R n ; combination SfF^, FlT?5"F^, ^^TF^ ; 
 place or point of union ^fq"F, BV^- — 
 Juncture ^f^F. ^f^, ^^ : t^e j. of a 
 vessel; a joint qc^^, €f^; a point ren- 
 dered critical or important by a con- 
 currence of circumstances ^l^/^ ^JJJ ; 
 perilous j. 5^ /; unseasonable j. ^- 
 
 June (from Juno) fJTtr ^F^^r^r BJKm 
 
 JuNOLE Hind. 5(lIo5" w, ^F*! n. 
 
 Junior «. (L.) ^f^TT, ^f^^ ; ^m^V^^ ; 
 [j.is app. to distinguish the younger of 
 two persons bearing the same name 
 in the same family] . 
 
 Jupiter (L.) fm^ c^F^F^F ^'s^T ?"f ^FcTF; 
 Astron.^^im'^^^^J. of the Hindus t?r. 
 
JURIDICAL 
 
 348 
 
 KEEN 
 
 Juridical a. {jus, law, dicare, to pro- 
 
 nounce)'?TWriWr^ ; tr2tcT^r,^?T5y^^. 
 — Jurisdiction ^Jfr^TF^ ^m mW^^V^l ^- 
 
 ^IT^mfry. — JvRisvRTJBENC^i-prudentia, 
 prudence) tlie science of law ^^?TT -^^- 
 ^m w.— Jurist qif^(^W ^TPrqiTr, ^4- 
 
 Jury {jnrare, to swear) a body of men, 
 selected according to law, impanelled 
 and sworn to enquire into and try any 
 matter of fact, and to declare the truth 
 of it on the evidence given them in 
 
 the case it^ pZ, *^fr'/. ^ITF^?". -box 
 
 -MAN ^fr^r^r, ^m^r ^^rR\f. 
 
 Jvai a. { Justus) upright ^R", ^rS"; honest 
 
 regular ^^ ^i:aS (array); accurate 
 5T^, 3T2Tr4, ^^I^?:, ^H^^ (expression, 
 description) ; conforming to rectitude 
 TRcf, ^^r, frsr^ (balances, weight). — 
 ad. ^Rr, %T, ^Z : he guided my hand 
 J. to the heart of the beast; j. nowB^TcTf, 
 ^l^'m, CcT^^TlcT ; j. as cT^I^ ; but j.^^F, 
 ^55", mW : having but j. enough ; closely 
 Sfr^^^lcT, 5f^55"^: I j. escaped drowning 
 #rf^cTt f^cTf ^\^^\. -LY ft^. =3TRR, 
 fSf^r^R; Sf^, m^% 2I2TnfFq-. -ICE, 
 the rendering to every one his due, 
 right, or desert ^m, ^4, ^\f^f; in- 
 tegrity in commerce or mutual inter- 
 course ^^rfr/, STRrT^^J^PTT ; impartial- 
 ity B^^^f, ^M^jf, Roq^TTcf ; equity 
 3r3T^r^, W^^jf: the j . of a claim ; mer- 
 ited reward or punishment q"!^ ^^fRf 
 Wj r=f>^ ^; a person duly commis- 
 sioned to hold courts ^JTRr'^r^j '^IRJ^.' 
 
 -IFY V. prove or show to be just ^F- 
 Slfr -n^cT ^^^ ^mn^ -, defend or main 
 
 tain ir(crtTf?=r ^., ^qr^^Ti; ^., ^^\^^^ 
 
 pronounce free from guilt ^r^JT^TT ^., 
 f^fr^ ^., ?r^ Z^^^ ; Theol. pardon ^Rf 
 ^. ; treat as just, though guilty and 
 deserving punishment '^\^\ ZX^ (Acts 
 xiii. 39); Print, form even or true lines 
 of, as type, by proper spacing Z^V^^\ 
 
 ^mi'^m 3?rsT ^r^^, 'srfe^ ^.'— /. s^r- 
 
 i^[ot. -iFiABLE a. ■^\i^^ ^\^^\ ^w^ '^im- 
 ^\^\^\^\^^^\^^\^•, ^[^ •^^^\m^m\, ^v 
 ^^\'^^\^. -ification f^f\^ ^:m n, -m^i- 
 
 ^^ n, ^\^^['^ n ; vindication ITfcfTT^JT n, 
 "^V^ : our disobedience of God's com- 
 mands admits of no j ; absolution ^f^lTf^ 
 f; Theol. the treating of sinful man as 
 though he were just ^rq^ -3Tq?:fq^r -TRf 
 
 -iFiER ?TTO^^, r^rfrq" ^I'^m (Rom. 
 iii. 26); ^\^ ^^m\i\, ^m\^^ ^-mKi 
 
 Jut v. i. (See Jet) ^f^^ Jfoj -pfST^ [out]. 
 
 Juvenile a. (juvenis, young) ^^^ • cTF^- 
 °2fr^r, cT^tjf. cl?:'jq"ixrf (sports).— Juve- 
 nility cTr^qr^^^rr/, crr^crjr n, ^\^^ n. 
 
 Juxtaposition {juxta, near, jpositio, posi- 
 tion) a placing, or being placed, in 
 nearness or contiguity, as the parts of 
 a substance or of a composition oJ^JTcTF, 
 
 K. 
 
 kaw v. i. ^^^^ ^.— w. ^r^^r^/. 
 
 Keck v. i. Ger. ^^m\ ^^, ^-JTajq", ^55"i?3-of. 
 Kedger S'coi. ^r, ^fSt/. 
 Keel* ^f^xTF ^^, ^^ ^• 
 Keen* a. eager 3"ce"^, fr^?r^ ; sharp 
 ^^, ^^^ffcT (appetite) ; sharp %5r^f^, 
 
KEEP 
 
 349 
 
 KEY 
 
 qr^r^r, 31c7?- (edge) ; severe ?;3"^ffrr, 
 m^l (cold); bitter 5T, H^l^ ^mm\ 
 "STr^r^^nTTf (sarcasm) ; penetrating ^- 
 
 Keep* zk retain STf^, ^f^of . detain J^l'3^- 
 ^^^, ^fJi ^. ; maintain hold upon tif^^ 
 E^^ ; ^^r E^^ ; preserve T\^^, 'k^^ : 
 his loyalty he kept ; have in custody of 
 
 ^. : I will k. thee ; preserve from pub- 
 licity HR- jq^ ; tend l\^^ m^m'z^ 
 (a garden) ; manage ^cffc^qot, ^^^, ^fC" 
 ^IZot(a school);— a house srrgr:^r'Pfr ^., 
 qr =^r^fO[ . entertain ifr^T^fr^ 5^ (boar- 
 ders) ; support in one^s service ^r^fr' 
 ^ Z^ ; have and maintain, as a horse 
 5^°T, ^rSTlOT : continue in, as a course or 
 mode of action ^f^ J^'T, ^r^(%''t ; prac- 
 tise or perform, as a duty 3irr^C"^. ^T- 
 oTOT ; — as a word n^crf, ^Tfoyot ; observe, 
 as a festival ^T^^ TT^oy (Ps. xhi. 4) ; 
 — as one's bed, room, &c. -Vf^^ X\K^. 
 
 -^r ^\ki ^ q^of; back i^j^^ ^\^ "^^ot, 
 
 =^[^^ 'Z^ (Jer. xlii. 4); ^r^of (Ps, 
 xix. 13) ; — company with ^RcT ^l^ 
 -2F. ; ^X\^ -#im STPT ; down %m\^ <\- 
 ^icf 'z^^ ; 3?r^^^ ; aT3-§T^ ^., 3f:?^ot ; 
 — good or bad Lours Rr^Tc?"^^^ f%fr 3"- 
 
 2ifRf Erfr ^of r1;^r f^nrra" ^[of ; up ^q'r 
 
 Z^^ (prices of goods, one's credit). — i. 
 rr?^, ^^°t : to k. at a distance ; l\^^, 
 HIT^, fj^^', cfTpf : apples that will k.; 
 
 dwell ^1^0^, j^-rrs- areot, rfg^^r^ t;f?qr ; 
 from -qr^=i ^ Tr^, ?^or ^ on ?r^, 
 
 rff^of^ 3T[07 : he Jcept on singing j to f^- 
 
 ^=1 -'^^^ ^r?:^ -^m -. to k. to ©id 
 
 customs, to one's word, promise ; up 
 
 fc^cTF %^^r ^m ; ^trcT -jTrjo^ -3?^- 
 
 ^R BTHot. — n. ^^/; ^f'!^/; case 
 If ^^X ^S^ '^ > provisions by which 
 one is kept #lt/, Tr^TTT /: the k. of a 
 horse; stronghold V^ f, f^e5T, ^HT 
 ^ar^J" STfirr/; a charge f^iT^I^ m^^^ 
 
 ^fiTcRTT, r5r*^?K; T^ffc^^Tr, l^^, 
 
 Ki^m-, qr^^ -^^rtn^r, ^^^, qr^^; 
 
 a ring serving to keep another on the 
 finger ^3"^°T n ; one who retains in cus- 
 tody ^K5Tr^r Tl^fT^J^K. — of the fo- 
 rests 3?^^^^^^;— of the Great Seal jfi'- 
 
 ^<Ifrci5t/; #iTrq=Tw, r^irr/, ^^f-, con- 
 sistency ^^, ^\^, ^r^ . -SAKE ^\E^. 
 ^\mz\ \^^\ %#c^r ^g /, ^TRprfr /, 
 
 Ken* v. see at a distance T^^ qfC'T; 
 know aJrS'JIoTf, ^W^. 
 
 Kennel (can 15, a dog) J^qT^ qTJo?"^; 
 pack of hounds q\l.^\ iJ^j^rff ^^^S^• 
 the hole of a fox or other beast ^[BS n. 
 —{canalis) ^^^iTf^r ^Z\T, q=?"(^/. 
 
 Kernel* single seed of a grain-bearing or 
 other plant ^\^, m n; the edible sub- 
 stance contained in the shell of a nut 
 IT, nrr, ^^^, ^^ n ;— of a phlpy 
 fruit ^^\fi ^TJi^r/: a hard concretion 
 in the flesh 3T5t/. 
 
 Kettle* ^f f /, ?•[¥[, ^f f, ^ qr% 
 ^^ cTiq^Rr^ m^ n, %Z^( f. -drum 
 
 Key* a fastener 3T3"^, 3rS"«Fr '^ ; instru- 
 ment to shut or open a lock tJ [ft/, Ri^f 
 y; instrument by which some thing is 
 screwed or turned ^55" /, fcRefr /; part 
 of a musical instrument which is struck 
 with the fingers ^K n; fundamental 
 note in a piece of music qj^ n ; the 
 
KICK 
 
 350 
 
 KISS 
 
 highest central stone of an arch^g'^fCf- 
 ^r ^^^\ ?JT3" n, ^JTRrf r ^rfr /; that 
 which serves as a means to unlock a 
 secret or mystery j^^f/, m n ; false 
 
 k. =^rTr^^r/. -HOLE r^§?r^ ^t n, 
 §^^J^ ^'i" n. -NOTE ^JTr^^r ^^^ 
 
 Kick v. W. oSTcf JTR^ ; to k. the beam 
 
 ^3r=[icT^HriT^ot;_up a row crrrr^Rffot. 
 
 recoil; — said of a musket ^\^ ^im^. 
 —n. c^rcT -2T/, ^^tTT/. -SHAW F. ^^^\^ 
 
 Kid i). ^ci" n (Is. xi. 6) ; a fagot c7f^3T- 
 "^ TfoSTy^; a small wooden tub or ves- 
 sel ^[ j^r, ^PT^/. 
 
 Kidnap v. (?er. steal and carry away or 
 secrete, as a human being, man, woman, 
 
 or child ^^^^ '^\w^ ^of-. -ek ^^ 
 
 KiDNEY*^^RJ,TT^; disposition l^^\^ : men 
 of the same k. -bean 3"^?^ Eayed k. ^^, 
 
 Kill* v. deprive of life ^\^ ^^^ ^\T^^ 
 ffRiTITot ; calm STfrT ^., 511^^ : a shower 
 of rain hills the wind; — time ^55" ST^^oj- 
 
 Kiln* iTfr/;~-of a potter mm. 
 Kin* relationship ^\^ n, ij[q n, ^^S[\ 
 relatives irf^:^ i?^, nrcTfaT, ^\^n; of 
 
 k. jfr^sr ; ^^\^, —a. ^^^\^ -. one 
 
 touch of nature makes the whole world 
 k. — Shaksjp. 
 Kind* race SffcrX 5flT%y": human k. ; sort 
 H^X, W'^lf; native character m^m^ 
 ^. -RED n. See Kin. — a. ^rfcf^T, 'ft^f, 
 ir^Sf • of the like nature ^Sff^r^, J^RJI^. 
 —Kinsman JTrSJ^?", ^\X'^, ^2"|f. 
 
 Kind* a. showing tenderness or goodness 
 fqfS^, 2r?Trsr, qm^rfr ;— as an act fq^r, 
 
 ^c^^RF^r, qdq^r^Cf=^r. -ness ^^\f, 
 
 f^r/ R?:^^r%/; a kind act 3-q^rr, 
 
 ^t# ^R ^i. -LiNEss JTr^rjc^rtr/, qticr 
 
 /, ^^C. -LY a. kindred STf^r^, ^^TT^R ; 
 gracious ^TT'^, 5^ro|^ 
 Kindle v. (cendere) set on fire qST^, ^cT- 
 ^^ ; inflame, as the passions %cTfDT, 
 
 qjqof — /. qiot^ %cfot ; ^cTrqot, cTrq^t. 
 
 Kine,_^?Z of Goiv, J\jmfpl, J]\tf2Jl. 
 
 King Ger. a chief ruler 3{fqqfor,3TlJ; a mon- 
 arch rrsfr, ^qr%, irq ; a card having the 
 picture of a king T\^\', Idng's English 
 
 fjc t\i^^ ijr^r/. -craft TRq-^r^jf 
 n, r[i5T=Tff^/. -DOM ?:f^ir w, irij^f w, 
 
 ^Rqrf^^K (Ps. cxlv. 13); dominion of 
 a monarch ^P^ n, ^'^ n • principal di- 
 vision srrfcT/, SRrf^/,^n; animal k. %q-- 
 ^rf^/; vegetable k. rTfTT^rfl^y^; mineral 
 
 k. tir^sTrnT/. -FISHER qr«^^rf55T, i^^r. 
 -LY a. ?:f5fr^r, ^j^€m, TmB nu^, qr?"- 
 
 Wi\ : grand ^jfc^irr^r, ^\^l (couch) ; 
 directed by the king ^fsir'^r, n^ff^ 
 =crrc7^r^r'^r,n5f in comp.; k. government 
 ?^I^^ffr^ ^f^^ ji. -'s EVIL, a disease of the 
 scrofulous kind, formerly supposed to 
 be healed by the touch of a king if S'lTfoST 
 
 fpi. -SHIP n^TO^JK, ^rsrq?" n. 
 
 Kirk* (See Church) fj^l^\ \^^ n ; [the 
 regular or established Church of Scot- 
 land] ; k. session, a petty ecclesiastical 
 session in Scotland ' ^^ ^t^PT' n, ^^\^ 
 
 Kiss* v. salute with thelipsj^f-^^^ W; 
 caress JirSTf^^j ^fS" ^. ; touch gently, as 
 if fondly §-^q- -^^^ -oJf^R ^^ ^. 
 -^FcT ^TRoj" : when the sweet wind did 
 gently k. the trees. — n. ^^^ =Ef^^ n. 
 
KIT 
 
 351 
 
 KNOCK 
 
 Kit D. a vessel of various kinds and uses 
 iTi^ n, 'Tl'T n ; the wliGle outfit W^^ 
 
 Kitchen* cook-room ^^^IRjq"^ n ; [uten- 
 sil for roasting meat] . -garden [5Tf^- 
 
 -WORK ^f 2iq"r^-7^fcf^ ^rT w. 
 
 Kite* a rapacious bird of the hawk kind 
 ^fry"; a paper toy for flying in the air 
 
 Kitten (dim. of cat) ^\^\^ \^n. 
 Knack Ger. a toy ^o5", %5Jot n ; a nice 
 trick ^J3"/, ^frF/; adroitness K^\t\ /, 
 
 Knag D. a knot in the wood TIRT /, Ti^^ 
 n; a ipeg'R^f, ^Z\f; a shoot of deer's 
 
 horn ^-^^^^irr mr^r ?*f^ -^t^jft^. -gy 
 
 a. irf^rS", ^f^^F; rough in temper 
 
 Knapsack D. — of travellers ^^^\f•, — of 
 soldiers ^[f, 5fPT?r%/. 
 
 Knave* E% ^Kf, ^f^flWJr; at cards ^- 
 ^\^ ; an arch-k. ^[Jfo^r ^F^f, ^il^r, ^fe^F 
 itt^, ^^PsTf^^^; a pack of knaves =^F- 
 ^FST^f^^f /.— Knavery fffiq^F, ^"f^" 
 fjF^Fy; mischievous practices ff^^F^F 
 /, crn^^tF /, 5%^rt /; to become 
 an adept in k. q% q^J^, ^^F^F^t 3"^- 
 —Knavish a. Z^^, 5^^,^r5; J^FoJ, 
 
 Knead* v ifS^ ; — wheaten dough fcF^. 
 
 -ino-trough — of wood ^\Z^Z /; — of 
 
 metal ^K\^f, fqcT^/. 
 Knbe* {ge7iu, Skr. janu) JJ3^F. -deep* 
 
 « 53^»Tr,5^?TF?:cT^r. -joint h^^tf^f 
 
 ^\W^^m 11. — Kneel v. i. Jr3% Z^ 
 [down] . 
 
 Knell* stroke of a bell rung at a funeral 
 or at the death of a person iFcF -P^F^^r 
 
 \km ^^ ^fJf. 
 
 Knife* §'fr/; large k., HTFj clasp-k. 
 jfF^eTF; a sword ^^m^f. 
 
 Knight* g?^K ^CF^ ; ^^ P^tFF^ 3Tf|- ; 
 —at chess ^F^JF. -hood ^R^FT^fF^ff/. 
 
 Knit* v. tie ^f^oT ; weave without a loom 
 TF^TF^f^ -CFcFF'^ \m^\ unite ^F^^pJF- 
 Sy^ (hands) ; contract ^\zm ^F^^T 
 (the brows) [together]. — Tz.fPT/, i%OT- 
 
 Knob* a hard protuberance in the wood 
 1^3" J, ^^^ n ; — in the flesh ^irar n, 
 ITS'/; a round ball at the end of any 
 thing 7S:si, ^^^. -by a. JTF5F55-, T\\iixU. 
 
 Knock* v, i. strike or beat with some 
 thing hard or heavy JfJF^'^T, ElWl : 
 drive against ^mz^, ^^^\ ^of ; up 2f- 
 ^^, ?"iFt ; off ^\^^. CFcT ^Zq^ ; under 
 ?-^ot, CfcTJ^Sjj ^:^^^—t. strike mi^^ 
 E\^ ; drive against ^fFqiot, ^F^Sf^ : 
 to k. the head against a post; down 
 
 qr^jot, ^q^t, 3TFqjot; zm -zi^ -srar 
 
 -STFq" ITF^^ '^T^F qF^j Auctions/ as- 
 sign to a bidder by a blow or knock 
 r^^rqtrT (q^F^ps^TF) iT[5fF mi\ K^- 
 ^oj- . — in the head, or on the head 
 fT^cFqjrqr ^^\^ ^^^ ^FUcT q?., f%qF 5Fr 
 rFROTT ; ^\i^, q(<% 3?FcT^, cT^fSfq^, ^Z- 
 
 qjpqot ;— off nqfi^F, q^jqiF^Sf ; out cr- 
 
 <^^ -HF^^ ^fi:r q?F5^ (the brains) ; up 
 
 i\^ -fJFJF^ 3-5qq-; sT^ffq^, (^"^q^rjiTr- 
 
 jjqoj. — w.JFqJF, IFCF^ ; a strike on a door 
 intended as a request for admittance 
 
 sFtci V^TF^f^f ^Rm 5Trq / -m\, ^\^ 
 3^^2TF^r 2frq/. 
 
KNOT 
 
 352 
 
 LABYRINTH 
 
 Knot* a complication of threads, cords, 
 or ropes, formed by tying, knitting, 
 or entangling, and resisting separa- 
 tion or loosing J\\Sf, ^^\f; a tie ^\S 
 
 f, ^\^ n, ^imKi ; nuptial k. l:^m^i 
 
 Jlfj/; perplexity mf,^\f, ^\^ n- 
 cluster g^^j ^-3" ; band 2r?r, ^f^^f ; 
 joint in the stem of a plant ^\Ef, ^FS" n, 
 ^^ n ; protuberance occasioned by the 
 outgrowth of a branch ^TCoST^ ITS' n, T[\- 
 ^J"; [a nautical mile of 6086. 7 ft.: to 
 sail ten knots an hour] ; — in the mind 
 
 ^r^^.— /. ^m^^ ; ^^ -^\^ ^?:q ; copu. 
 
 late wm^ ^m^. -TED a. iTijr^r, rifsrs" 
 -TY a. iTfjs-, iirjsTTjsr; HcTR^rar, ^^- 
 
 T2" (point) ; ^fOT (head). 
 
 Know* v.{-gnoscere,8h'.jna)he aware of as 
 true STSf^ -^Ji\^ ^T^^; perceive clearly 
 ■^r^'T, ^iTSrot ; be acquainted with 
 ^ft^q'-^foS'Jff 3J"H^ ; possess experience 
 
 of -rrr ^i^^^ -=^r -qircT -^m (2 Cor. 
 
 V. 21); distinguish q"? ^nT^rot -qf?"'^; 
 approve JTf'^ •^^^ ^- (Ps- i* 6); have 
 sexual commerce with 3fpJT''T, «I^o5" STTi^r, 
 ifriPT [of, about] . — i. ^m, ^^^^ ; 
 
 ^m\m. [of]. -ABLE a. 5rRRr^Rcrr,5rR- 
 ^l^. -ALL g-tsfFT^r, ^^^^^rcftrr; wis- 
 
 acre Cl^^TCRf, ^^^^RRT. -im p.a- 
 5f[qcTr; intelligent ^r^?:, ^IT5T?K, IHcrr. 
 
 -iNGLYacZ. srr"^, ^fir^^T, 3T^^g:5rrf"R. 
 
 -LEDGE STI'TOI n ; clear and certain per- 
 ception of truth and duty ^m n,^[^^ 
 that which is known ^\^mj'; a cogni- 
 tion 3?IoS"?:^y; acquaintance ^\an^ f, 
 ^fr^2f; learning [^r/, 5rR n; practical 
 
 skill ^Rj^iirfr/, irri1"rRrfr/: a k. of 
 
 seamanship ; information ^^T^ J, Rrf^^f 
 
 f'y within one's k. SffUfirrff j without tlie 
 k. of ^T^raJ-cT; spiritual k. ^F^JT^TR n, 
 7?^^Tpf5!R n ; sacred and profane k. 
 STRf^^rr^ 71', eager after k. f^STrsfr; 
 gained by k. ff^Trc^JSq'; carnal k, JTR, 
 ^TJ ; instruction in k., esp. in the k. of 
 the Divine nature or of one's own soul 
 
 Knuckle* ^\€['^\ ^X^l^Xn. — v.i. JRT- 
 ^^t, ZXm. ;— to ^FcT zm, t ^Vm ; 5OT. 
 
 Koran Ar. J^Rw. 
 
 L. 
 
 Label W. ^^^rST ^\ RSr rirrcTR df/, 
 
 ^f'^jr/.—u. ^oTTT^r -^^^r ^\^. 
 
 Labial a. {labium, lip) ajisf^r; formed 
 by the lips sffgiT (letters). — 7i. ^2"^^^ 
 — Labiodental a. t^J2^. 
 
 Labor (L.) physical toil or bodily exer- 
 tion ^=lcfyj ^JT, ^S"; mental effort 
 ^TJT,rr^r^r ^JT, iT%R^ ; that which de- 
 mands effort ^m^ ^R n ; travail JT^fcT 
 %^r/; forced 1. ^^^\Tf,'kzf^, day 1. 
 d^TJTf ff/.— y. i. ^^ -^g- ^.; q-R '^^R 
 
 cr?Tr^^,iT5TRcT^.; ^ITR ^. [at], -atory 
 a chemist's workroom ^^f^T^Jir^^r^ 
 
 ^jfj^C « ; place where any thing is pre- 
 pared for use gnr^^RF, ^^FH^C n. -er 
 ^K^^ ^^^FH ; as disting. from an arti- 
 san ^F^I^F, ^^ ; a day 1. ^^' -lous 
 
 ^STo5"j^r^^ (mechanic). -lous, -ly ad. 
 
 Labyrinth (/ai^/^'i^^^^^^^') P^^^® ^"^^^ of in- 
 tricacies R?:^RiTFCF STRr/ -^FJy) maze 
 
LAG 
 
 353 
 
 LAME 
 
 Lac {Slcr. /a/r.sc/m and rukshdf from randj, 
 to dye) ^r<?/, 3TS-cTr. 
 
 Lac Hln. ^^, ^F^. 
 
 JjAce {la queus, noose) a delicate tissue of 
 thread t^f^ f, ^fflt f; a string often 
 plaited or otherwise ornamented [^"JT^c?)" 
 5rro5T, * ^^ '/; plaited cord ROT^c^r ^Rf 
 
 -s[\^i/.—v. \^m, =rrtH fq^^r^ ^motj 
 
 Lacerate u. (laccrarc) tear ^f^iT, f^^l^^oj j 
 afflict ?-:<^?:ot, i^?T?:ot (the heart). 
 
 Lack v. Ger. Z^\ -^^B^ (James i., 5). 
 —i. 3-ot q?^. — w. ^JTcTI?/, ^r"^/. 
 -LUSTRE a. [^^^3f (eyes) ; as a pearl ^- 
 
 Lacker Ger. ^\qp\ 71. — v. ^J^H ^m^ 
 . -^?f of. 
 
 Lackey F. TO^cTirrr, ^f^J• 
 
 Laconic a. (from Lacoula or Sparta) ^FT- 
 
 ^?5TR".— & Laconism 71. ^Jt^g-^fcT ^^^^ 
 m^ cTr^^r^f^f "ffcT/; a concise phrase 
 
 Lactage {lac, milk) ^i^^ n, i\\Jm. — Lac- 
 TARY JTT^?Tf=q^r5iriir/. — Lacteal a. ?>TRT, 
 ^^q" ; conveying chyle ^I^rr^f FC^. — 
 11. aT'T^^^fC^r/. — Lactescent a. ^^ 
 
 — Lactiferous a. z^ ^iTf, Ji'^fTC^. 
 
 Lad* qf^iTT, ^^fl'^^Tr, fW, JWR. 
 
 Ladder* _n5TlT/. f^^"^/; that by means 
 of which one attains to eminence 
 
 Lade* v. load c^r?% afr^ iRot -qT^Jot : 
 ladle ^\k ^\^[ -zm^ [out] . ■ 
 
 Ladle* qST, ^o?t" y. — of a piece of cocoa- 
 nut shell, &c. sw/.— !'• ^^q^ -^^r^ 
 
 ^^fS-q -3-^o|. .FDL n. qaffqT. 
 
 Lady (*bread -keeper) the female head 
 45 D 
 
 of a household SfC^tpr/, SFF^infr'^y; 
 a woman of g-entle or refined manners 
 f ^"r -^>3T mf, ^W<\ f; as a title 
 ^\%f\ [in England, a title prefixed to 
 the name of any woman whose husband 
 is not of lower rank than a knight, or- 
 whose father was a nobleman not 
 lower than an earl] ; a wife ij^y, 
 ^RT^r/; Mahomedan 1. Rfr /; [Our 
 Lady, the Virgin Mary] . -bird, -bug, 
 -cow, -FLY^^^r^r f^^r, ^RI%Jf. -like 
 «. ^^^, f c7[=r ; delicate ^T^JTir, ^m^^ 
 
 Os. 
 
 Lag W. the lowest class ^[cS^ JR^, 'fX : 
 the 1. of the people ; that which comes 
 in last t^fTf -^^^^fr mp:\ : the 1. of 
 all the flock. — v. i. JHfj q^of^ ^]^W1 
 [behind] . 
 
 Laity {Gr. laos, the people) the people 
 as distinguished from the clergy ir?"^?!?"- 
 
 Lair Ger. couch of a wild beast ^m^ ^- 
 ^RF^f STFITF/'STF^/; any resting-place 
 
 ^^rq-f=f r -R^f^F V^tNt 3F[iTr/, mm^- 
 
 Lake* OT^w, cT3"?i. 
 
 Lamb* young of the sheep kind ^il^iiUj 
 eRF^^ n ; any person who is as innocent 
 or gentle as a lamb Jlfl^, ^Q^, ITTT, 
 f*T^#^; [L. of God, Sen'})., the Savior 
 Jesua Christ, who was typified by the 
 paschal lamb (John i., 29)]. 
 
 Lambent a. {lamhere, to lick) 3^o5"cTF, ^^TS" 
 (flame); twinkhng ^J^^J^M^f, '^^^- 
 ^^^[J^ : the 1. purity of the stars. — Lamba- 
 tive a.=^a:[q"F=^F, ^ST.— n, xTF^F^TF^ #f- 
 q^ 11, ^\m n, ^5r n. 
 
 Lame* a crippled ^JT?F, RfTST, qj ; not 
 satisfactory fTJ^ri^^F, ^TS'F; hobbling, 
 as a verse ^^, q^F^ff ^:^.— 0. W^m ^. 
 
LAMELLAR 
 
 354 
 
 LAND 
 
 -LY ad. ^*JT3"cT ^qS^cT ; ^*IT^^I[3", cRlT=r : 
 an argument 1. conducted, -ness c^lj^g"- 
 
 Lamellar a. {lamina, plate) ^^^[^f, 
 
 Lament v. i. {lamontari) weep j;^^. ari^rcT 
 m. ; feel deep regret 3Tr% 2"'^ ^I^°T [for] . 
 
 —t. -^r 'T^q^\ 271^ -%?■ m. -able «. 
 
 m ^^r^[OT, ^r^^ : 1. declension of 
 morals; mourning 5Tr^I=E]"f (eye), -ation 
 
 m^. '>h w% f^^^rq; ^^ot w, ^^ n, 
 
 affSfjicT ; jvZ a book of the Old Testament 
 
 Lamina (L.) ^^^F, ^?^, ^Fcl^. 
 Lamp {lamixLs) T^T^F, Ctq^, lit. fig.; 1. 
 stand f2r^3%/. -black ^^3S n, ^^ f, 
 
 -LIGHT fer^qr^F s'J;?. 
 
 Lampers, Lampass F. a swelling of tlie 
 flesliy lining of the roof of the mouth 
 immediately behind the fore tooth in 
 the horse ^IIF, '^^if- 
 
 Lampoon F. W^^\ qf^F^F -^^. 
 
 Lance {lancoa) ITF^F.— ^. *T\^ ^f^^ ; 
 open with a lancet ^^cr?:F^ ^F^^ V^l^ ; 
 throw in tho manner of a lance ITFPTFIT^l^T 
 
 Wf.— Lancer iJF^^n ; ^\mi Zl^^^l 
 -^Fc^WF^F. — Lancet ^'RR'?!; [a high and 
 narrow window pointed like a lancet] . 
 Land* earth, in distinction from tho wa- 
 ters 3fjfr=r/, ^if; as a country '^57, 
 ^^^; soil mi^f, ^\^f,^^ n: good 
 I., poor 1. ; a nation "^^j ^F^ n ; tho main 
 land, in distinction from an adjacent 
 island 5"3^, 5o5"?I • the ground ^^^^ /, 
 ^FF/; ground left unplowed between 
 furrows ff^/; Laio ^\^f, fFcI n,^KOj 
 », #C; crown lands ^l^^\, mi f; 
 cultivator of crown lands mi^flXt ; lands 
 tenanted from the State X^Rl ^^^\^f■, 
 
 irrigated 1, grJ^E^FoZT n ; descriptive roll of 
 1. 5r^F^5FF^ ; bringing of lands into cul- 
 tivation SfjK/; yielding one crop a year 
 c:^^^^F/;^^fq^F/; 1. bearing two crops 
 in a year ^TPT^Fy j lands and tenements 
 5Tffl'T5F3Tc^F ; 1. held on sub-lease !l3"FcF^- 
 ^^f/; bad and untilled 1. lying amidst cul- 
 tivated fields qi^'^I^F^F; a portion of cul- 
 tivated 1. left unsown amidst land under 
 cultivation qfHTq't'Fcr n ; 1, exempted from 
 revenue attached to some secular func- 
 tion, as that of I'atU, or any village 
 officer, or for the purpose of keeping 
 up useful constructious, as reservoirs, 
 &c. ITT^r^f ; ZawcZet? proprietor fq^TF^^FT ; 
 1. farmer of the crown ?3Tcf ; gift of 1. 
 iri^crF'F n ; valuation of 1. by inspection 
 •T^^qF^^F/; to make L, or to make tho 
 
 1. ^^^\^ ^^\^ qicot -3fr%^f €f^ ^ 
 
 —2. r^=FF=^F^^ 3-cF^q [at] . -ed a. ^\H- 
 ^f^F, ^cTF^F (estate); SfiffJl^F?:, 5Tcf^r. 
 
 -force ^^ff^^^ ^'^^ n. -ED GENTLE- 
 MAN, -HOLDER 5[^R-fji?:re"?'F^, q^r5F^?"Fr. 
 -iNG a. ^^^^\^^^ m^ ^^J: t^^ct^f^f 
 
 (charges).—?/, q^^cfi^^ T^RF'^FF^?: 3 cf^^ 
 n ; also -place F'^^F'^Ff ^ S-cT^uzfff f ^frilF 
 
 /, qr^", i^ n. -jobber 5fffi^7xrr oi\m\i\. 
 
 .■L^J)Y^'K^^V^f•, mistress of an inn^FJ' 
 g-tfiKcTF ^Ff^f^oT gFc=^0TFfF^ /. -lord 
 
 sFfiT^F^F m^^; q"?:F^F m^^i] mzm\^- 
 \K^\ mm^i;^ m^mi\. -mark ftr^f f ?|^ 
 /; ^^^^m mz ^\mH^'^i ^R^ff ^m^\- 
 
 m.^\ W^f' -scape, portion of land or 
 territory which the eye can comprehend 
 in a single view, including all the ob- 
 jects it contains ;?F»IFF^^F J'^^FF^o^F "f 87" 
 cF^F^T^jS^F^^f^^^^^J; picture exhibiting 
 some real or fancied scene in naturu 
 
LANE 
 
 355 
 
 LARGE 
 
 f ftmc^'sr^rsqi^ r^ n. -survey ST^R- 
 
 ^\m\f- -TAX mmx\, ^rnrr, mi\. 
 -WAITER ^^TtcT^yr -^rsT^r^r ?ir^^^r, 
 cio?T5rr. -WIND citr^r ^rn, JTcro^l:/. 
 
 Lane D. JleTT/, 5rft/, ^[55". 
 
 Language {lingua, tlio tongue) human 
 spoech^pifryj Wrary*; forms of speech 
 peculiar to a particular nation ^Tr^F y ; 
 expression ^tTs^, ^Rq" n ; style iTROTf^q'f 
 ^^ry -^r%y'; inarticulate sounds by 
 which irrational animals express their 
 feelings or their wants ST^ff^f^r »Tf^/; 
 [suggestion by objects of ideas asso- 
 ciated therewith : the 1. of flowers] ; a na- 
 tion, as distinguished by their speech ^f^ 
 n, ^RJ; vulgar 1. Ifrp mmJ;—oi the 
 gods iffff^ m^/; bad 1. J^frfT /, ?■- 
 irfqq n ; abusive 1. f^q^ iTf^T"^ n, fsjffJTrsS' 
 /; a barbarous 1. Jcrt^jj mmf; provincial 
 
 Languid a. {lanrjuei'e, to be faint) '^R, 
 mr\, ^^cT ; tardy if?-, I'^^F, RIPT^, \m\ 
 (motion) ; promoting weakness or hea- 
 viness ^^r 3Tr<^Mrr, ^^^r^. — Lan- 
 guish V. i. ^ET^t, T?5Tr^ q^ ; ^r25"^rW^, 
 5t?m, xm, ^^^otj wither ^\oS^, ^^- 
 OT ; look with softness or tenderness, as 
 with the head reclined, and a peculiar 
 cast of the eye ^;\^K -'^^^^'^^ 787^ 
 qrc^ ; pine f^?7H m^, g[^^.— Lan- 
 guor ^i\f, foTrf^/, ^r^/, 3n;iq"». 
 
 Lank* a. loose fec^TT, 5B"f ^ ; weak and 
 slender ?5"^J, ^cfS". 
 
 Lantern {lanterna) ^PW ^'i, ^j ^^ w, n. 
 
 Lap* lower part of a garment that plays 
 loosely q^X, ^R5", ^f^ ; part of the 
 clothing that Hes on the knees when 
 a person sits down JT[§t /, "^RT^ /j 
 
 cdgo ^?, ^fff ; ^xT, qofr ^^c ^pp mx- 
 
 oqj^ xfff; 71 ; — of a petticoat, &c. ^^\f; 
 
 — V. fold Eflt^., 5"^^; wrap^;gT5J^; 
 involve 3TR0|^^^f%^f._i.q;^r^^ q;^ q^ 
 
 -=Ej^df ; Effr Cl^t. -DOG JTr^^F- 
 
 Lap* v. i. take up liquor or food witli the 
 tongue Tf^rfqs m^ RJ?r ftpr ; ^^cTRf 
 
 r'^^r RcTf^F ^^^^ ^^F^r ^.— ^. =^^^ 
 
 ?Ifat -W ; I^iT^ =^f?CT [up]. 
 Lapdiary {lapis, stone) ^r^Tfl", JT^T. 
 
 Lapse v. i. {lahi, to fall) ^m^, ^^\^ -if^ 
 ?[Dt ; fall from virtue ^^fWS* i^l^f 
 F^^cTof, g^^^j fall or pass from one 
 proprietor to another CJ-^F ^F^^F ^^•T 
 JH^F ^\^^\'^^ C[^5n^: Za?y, become 
 void l^ i^.—n. iiref/, ^^\^ ;— of time 
 ^[c^Rr /; q"^?:^! w, ^5r, g^, »if5F ; a 
 fault ^f^, ^^/. — Lapsus lingua f^F°Cr" 
 ^fT. — Lapsus calami fH?T^. 
 
 Lapwing* ffjft/. 
 
 Larboard* the left-hand side of a ship, 
 when a person stands with his face to 
 the head ^ tl^?" n. 
 
 Larceny {latro, a freebooter) Laiv 'cnTF/. 
 
 Lard {lardum) {^\m^\^Jl[^'^^^l'^- 
 
 ^f) j^?:f€f m^\f. 
 
 Large a. {largus) big rI^, SFf^ ; wide 5^f- 
 t^, ^m^, m^, F^^f^ (field, plain, 
 river) ; abundant J5^3", RjS" (supply); 
 numerous ^f^F, iprs ^'^^F (assembly, 
 town); huge JI^^JT, ^^FF^TF, J^fffF (tree, 
 ship) ; unexpended J'^iJoS", c^i^, ^W, 
 (time, day) ; diffuse qr??T5rr^F, I^^cFFC" 
 'rt^, ff^^F? (language, style); generous 
 3'2rFT, JT^I^cF, 5riT?lT (the heart); com- 
 prehensive 53TF7^, «l^^M^r, \W5J\^ 
 (the mind); free ^^TaTfj at 1. RTH^, 
 m^arF ; [^^F?:r^, Tmm^ ^^H -. to dis- 
 course on a subject at 1. ; prisoner at 1. 
 
LAKK 
 
 356 
 
 LATITUDE 
 
 ■^\^^^\ ^HT^ ■^\^\^. -NESS ^\k^^\, 
 q'^arq'irr, Rjc^cir/, ^r^^q-^i, i^i^t 7i.~ 
 
 Largess ^^^ ri, ?"ojjff y. 
 Lark* ^?;;§-*;Tr, iTRfR. 
 Larum, See Alarum. 
 Larva (i.) ^^ifcfo^r T^^F, *ram[2:- 
 Larynx {Gr.) m^ n, ^5^:^41^ ^ ^l^f- 
 
 Lascivious a. {laxus, lax) ^f5q'g'%. ^^f- 
 H^pq-^^; in comp. ^^^^ (desires) ; ^f- 
 
 ^k^^, ^\^^\^\'^, m^^m^'^\. -ness 
 
 Lash Ger. thong of a whip m^Xl ; stroke 
 with a whip =Eri^*T^r ^^W\, ^Z^\; 
 stroke of a sarcasm 5pT"^r, ^iW^U — '^^ 
 
 iiT^ -qri^ miji; ^m^'k^.—i. ^if^ 
 
 q^^qi^^i^ ; make a severe attack X^^ 
 K^J ^.; out ^\'q\ RRq, ^m^\ STf^^. 
 Lass ( See Lad) ^m\f, ^l^^m^^ f, 
 
 Lassitude ( Zaa; us, loose )To?Tf^/, S'^^f/. '^- 
 ^^f, ^^^ n. 
 
 Last* a. coming* after all the others of 
 a series, in time or place ^^^I^J^rr, 
 mz^ ; final ^^Z'^J, ^^Z^i, 3T^?T ; 
 next before the present Jjsjj^ ^TriT^r, Tcf 
 (week) ; 1. year ijcf ^Tc^?" «, ^^^ n ; ut- 
 most f^R[=€rr, r=T^Fn=^r ; lowest ^^\^^\ 
 
 W^m^ ^o5"^r (prize) ; most unlikely 
 
 Sfflir : he is the 1. man to appear gene- 
 rous; at 1. ^fff; to the 1. JT^q^cT; 1. 
 but one Tqt^q".— ac?. qf^, ^\Wm ^^ ; 
 
 Last* i'. /. endure T^i^^ f^^of ^ fTT^ ; hold 
 
 out Rq-ot, qr?:q5ot, f?^. -ing p. a. 
 
 CT3:;^clcT^r?qrn; 1. color q^ ^JJ.— 
 
 LAST*^[;giTr^r^f^r,^55i;^ ?«, w/ojr^j'/.— 
 
 Last* %^ « ; xfR C^TR: qi^rt cr^ ^3R w. 
 Latch F. ?-RRr T^^^T/, X^^^ f—'o. 
 
 \^z\ Err^of^ n^^r Pf?:^"!. 
 
 Late* a. comino- after others, or after the 
 usual or expected time ZV^X\ ^I^o5T, 
 ^irqr^rcr, rirw^??r (spring); far ad- 
 vanced towards the end q^pC ^S^c^^c^f 
 -Tcll^^r -Jl^^rr ; 1. period of life |:^rq"- 
 ^r^, ^^^^ ^^ n \ deceased JT^T^T ; out of 
 office ^m ; recent 3T^r^3:^r, Rf F, ^^^ 
 (intelligence). — ad. ZVS\l\^ zX'^l^: he 
 arrived 1.; ^^\^^ ^[?qT JT^^tflfi; 
 %\X "^Z^^X^X -W^l^X: it is 1. (in the 
 day) K^q- %K W>\^ K^^ ^V^\X\\€^\\ 
 it is 1. in the nighb T\=3{ %\l TTc^r -^flTf 
 TFfl'^r; of 1. 3T^(^1-; too 1. %K ^tef. 
 -LY ad. BTc^l^ir. -NESS 3-2a|T, ^fe-/. 
 
 Latent a. {latere, to lie hid) ^R", ^f 5^. 
 
 Lateral a. [lahis, side) ^F^F, ^(^?^?5T 
 (view of an object) proceeding from 
 the side ^r^T^^^ T^^F^^F, ^F^^f 
 (branches) . -ly ad. ^[^E^ ^\'^^ ; il^^^ 
 
 Lath* ^i%j7i;— for a roof ^fq/, ajf^f^f 
 ^\Z\f.—v. ^m q"fc^^.— Lathy a. ^\z\- 
 ^^F, ^^^^TF. — Lathe x|X(3"^ — of the wea- 
 ver f^Sf/- 
 
 Lather v. i. form a foam with water and 
 soap ^I^IxIT qr^ ?Iot ; become froth 
 ^m^ot— ^. ^Roir^rW o5-iq5f; beat 
 severely T^ ^[^of -^F^^^. J^F ^F^^ 
 [vulgar].— ;z. ^TI^'JFF^F ^'^. 
 
 Latitude [latus, broad) ^$t/; room SfRr 
 /; extent f^^cTFr,- laxity m^F^/, 
 3jq-fcl^V ; ^l^^^ n ; breadth of signifi- 
 
LATTER 
 
 357 
 
 LAW 
 
 cation arm^Hrr, ^^m^f; G(^og. dis- 
 tance of any place in the globe, north 
 or south of the equator ^T^; celestial 1. 
 5nr. — Latitudinarian, one who indulges 
 freedom in thinking ^qT^ZTF f^^TRf^ 
 -iTcTr^ r^*^ ^rff ^r; Theol. one who de- 
 parts in opinion from the strict prin- 
 ciples of orthodoxy ^^\^ ^mi'^l Pif ^^ 
 
 mil i\, mi^w^^^\^i -isii Jicilr- 
 
 Latter a. (comp. of late) ^J^l^\^^]J ^^- 
 mTm ^^HT^r (rain) ; mentioned as the 
 last of two lTriT=T HiricT^c^r, ^-tTHW, 
 ^Bl\; modern =I^r, 3?^|€R (ages); 
 latest mZ'm. -LY ad. ^T^RJ^, ^I'^m 
 
 Lattice* 3Tls?r/, iTrsKf^ ^I^T « ; STTaJF^r 
 
 Laud (laus) ^fcT/; itF^^^F %^ ^H^rfr 
 ^^^T^f^f. — V. praise in words alone, 
 or with words and singing g'frT ^., 
 ^f^ Wi. -ABLE a. l^j ^^]^\^ (rao- 
 tTves) ; healthy JoT^H^ ^{JT^F, STlffrq-- 
 IJT, F^cT^T : 1- juices of the body. 
 
 Laddanum IL.) aftfTjT 3^ '^n^H'w. 
 
 Laugh * u. i. have the countenance light 
 up, or change so as to express merri- 
 ment C^ot; be gay a?[^*^ -3-eTF^F ?T% 
 — at J>TfF -3^?!^ ^., CH^;— in the 
 sleeves Jirr^fcT -aFf^^F ^fcT KW^. -able 
 a." S^r^TF^TFT, CF^^^^F^. -ter r# w, 
 r^^i, ?\m n. -ING -STOCK %S5'^'JTr, R- 
 
 Launch t^. (See Lance) cause or move or 
 slide from the land into the water 
 5!fiT% ^^^ m^^m ^^^ -^F^; send 
 forth mm^, %^^, Zm.—i. 5FPF; into 
 
 vice ^^^^% 
 
 Laurel {laurus)^]^;j^^^f. — Laureate a. 
 
 ^\^W^^]H ^JFF^^c^; poetl. ?T5F^'^, 
 
 Tm^m q^^F -^T^FfF «l%. 
 Laueus (L.) L. nobilis ^Tf^^qc^/; L. 
 
 camphora ^Jf^TrF^ IFF^ n ; L. cassia 
 
 cIiTF??^; leaf of L. c. ^mw^^n. 
 Lava {lavare, to wash) ^^Fc!^F^?frcF?iIF ^- 
 
 ;5^^ ?:^, 'pJF^F.' — Lave t\ m.—i. ^- 
 
 ^3" -Hr=F ^.— Laver cT^cT n, IJJFF^. — n. 
 
 Lavender tr^ ^f^ ^=WlcF ^Tfi" ; 1. wa- 
 
 ter q^ ^-^Fp^r^ m^ ^ri", '?^t^r ^fj^ n. 
 
 Lavish a. {lecaro, to raise) profuse W<*^- 
 S^FcT, •cjiJ^^a'F^ ; prodigal T^^SITF, 3"313r ; 
 
 ■ wild T^F^, ^^?' [of] V. ^55ot, 3-^^^ ; 
 g-oy^oT "?^07^ ^^K fF^I^ ^, ifST^cT ?of 
 [on].-LYflrf. 3-3T3:qqF^; ^Z^ CFcTf"^, 
 
 Law * rule of order or conduct established 
 by authority ^IT, Pit q", f^f^ ; a fixed 
 regulation ^\^^\^ ^F^; an order g"^iT; a 
 decree JTF^, ^nm^f, ^*?F^cF; appointed 
 rules of a community or state, for the 
 control of its inhabitants qRF^F, T^F^cFF, 
 ^^cFt ; the regular method or sequence 
 by which certain phenomena or effects 
 follow certain conditions or causes ^f- 
 m^Rl^, ^fS'f^T^, inf^TTT: the 1. of 
 gravitation ; tendency ^\^f, ^^^ ^^FtT 
 f\ thel. of self-preservation ; the will of 
 God, as the supreme moral ruler, con- 
 cerning the character and conduct of 
 all responsible beings t^t\ ^R^ w,t^- 
 ^Ff^f^-f^^FJT -mm^^ -^FsTF/; estabhshed 
 usage ^JF/, ^'^\f, |f^/; maxim ^^, 
 \^^ : the laws of versification ; the Jew- 
 ish or Mosaic code Jfj^FF^ ^^T^FI^w; 
 the Old Testament ^F^fTFT ; litigation 
 m^, s^FfCFT; to go to 1. 5ER^F^^^F^FcI 
 
LAW 
 
 358 
 
 LAY 
 
 5n^ ; jurisprudence ^^ -°^^^^^R^ n, 
 l^i^f-- to study 1. ; by-law ^\^'^\ -Ji^-^[- 
 
 ^r ^r^RT; civil 1. T^^M -^^% ^u^\; 
 
 common 1. c^f^r^fF^; criminal 1. tfifsf^f" 
 fr ^RT?T, ^^^7l%/; [1. -language, lan- 
 guage used in legal writings and forms ; 
 1. -Latin, corrupt Latin used intlie law 
 and in legal documents, &c.] ; martial 1. 
 ^STf^^r%«xrr W^tl ^rq'^r ; l. of nature 
 |rrS"r^?T^, t^^^rfq^ ^rg"mJr; moral 
 
 law ffcir^r -^TN"Rr ^^^^, ^r^ «; ^^o 
 
 1. of works ^ifiTpf ; ceremonial 1. ^^if^- 
 311? ,• code of laivs qH5TI^^ n ; a work on 1. 
 
 ^^f^5ir^w n. -FUL a. ^qr^fn: ; ^isn^^w, 
 f^^rV, wn-, rightful c^r^r, ^%^r. 
 -GIVER ^n^"^ ^m\T\^ W^'mn^, m^^^i. 
 -LESS a.'^sr, ^Tf^rcf r=T, j^ ; ^q?irf^5^, 
 
 %^^?Tr'^r,^^f5T^^ (claim) ; uncontrolled 
 
 arf^f i^, \^t^- -LEssNEss >%^/, ^^i 
 f. -SUIT j^z^>\, ^\^^\^ m^. -yer ^h- 
 
 51I?^5r, ?[n^#, ^nr^cT ^\^^^\l ; practi- 
 tioner of law ^^^ (^ff^^cTr, Sf^ ^°)- 
 Lawn W. TRfcT^ t^R n, ^T^a^f.—{li. 
 
 num, flax) q;^ «rRr# ^f^r^ ^^^ '* ^rl. 
 
 Lax, See Loose, -ative g'J^ST^ ; — for 
 children ^ZtJ. 
 
 Lay* v. cause to lie flat IJC^R^ If^^ 
 -j^Sf^oT; put down T^^'\ E^^ ; deposit 
 ^^f % 5Tfcr ^. (a shower, the dust) ; pro- 
 strate sfifRf r^ci -^cT m. ; ?^r ^^ ; 
 
 place in order 5[^ot, Tf^^ (bricks in a 
 wall) ; make ready cPTR ^' j — as a snare 
 IT}3^, ff^oj;— as a plan ^?:^, ?:=^^; 
 spread on a surface =^ot, 5Jr^% '^F^' 
 ^T (plaster, paint); appease 3Tfcf -sfs" 
 ^., ^TF^^t (the wind); stake q^T m. 
 -^m^,'^^ ilR°t (wager); bring forth 
 and deposit qT^^, IFo^^ (eggs) ; apply 
 
 p^F^% ^F^^ (Prov. xxxi., 19); assess 
 ^'FT^'T (a tax) ; impose Sff^cij ( a bur- 
 den) ; — as a punishment c^F^^,^^^ (Is. 
 liii., 6) ; charge or ascribe the origin 
 of, or responsibility for ^TF^PI'^, TF^ 
 ^F^^ -^Ic^ijf : to 1. want of prudence to 
 one's charge ; impose 3T[^r :f ^^T 'k'^ ; 
 Laiv, allege ^g" W.. -3?F^ (damages) ; 
 
 Naut. depress and lose sight of, by 
 sailing or departing from : to 1. the 
 land]; — along SfifR^I^cT ^.; apart ?5r 
 ^., Z]^^- aside ^\^^ Z[^^ Z\m 
 (Heb. xii., 1) ; m:?ot,?:F^% i^ %. : to 1. 
 aside the use of any thing; away 
 
 Tm^, Pt?:f3"f ^[|5 HT^of ; ^^^ ^^^ 
 
 'zm-, hare TET^r ^.,- before ^F^fqoT, 
 
 nz zm\ by ^f^ zm, m^ ^. 
 
 (1 Cor. xvi., 2) ; put away Z\^^ #1% 
 qT^[^^;^:FS5'^^ot(Gen. xxxviii., 19); 
 —damages ^^^HF^r X^^ ^\^^', down 
 ^^ m^^ (John X., 15) ; ^^^ mm (an 
 office) ; — as arms W^\ S^^t, ^fF?F^ ^- ; 
 ofier ^g" ^. -5^0T (a proposition, prin- 
 ciple) ;-heads together f^^rr-JT^^cT^.; 
 hold of on m^ ; in ^t^^of, ^^q" JfJ. ; 
 
 on tTS-^oT, c^JFF^^, JTF^of, 3TFT^, ^ 
 (blows) ; — one's self down RSfof^ STf- 
 ^^\ q¥^ (Pis. iv., 8) ; one's self out 3iaS 
 ^^^, IT2"^ ; open 3^;?r ^.; ^mtm 
 ^F^^, "H^^ (a design) ; over cTF^q ; 
 "^3"^% ^'^^^ : to 1. over with gold ; out 
 ^"^^ ; %cT ^. ; TTi^^, ?:=^ ( a garden) ; 
 
 '^^^^ \^m ( a corpse) ; ?^if% ^iff 
 cJ^r^of (one's strength); siege ^Z\ -^- 
 X\^\ m^^'l ; TlsTr qsof : aTF^f? -sff^F ^. ; 
 to ajrfnPt, oyF^oj; ^fjof. together CT^^ 
 RSy^of, ^% SiJTF ^. ; to heart ^^\^X 
 m -m^^ T:^ ^FH^ ; under f%^oj^ ^^ 
 ^. ; up ^^\Z^\ ^F^F'^^ (Matth. vi., 20 ) ; 
 
LAY 
 
 359 
 
 LEAF 
 
 ^'^^^^^ R^arqof^ P?3f^ot ; to bo laid up 
 
 (a ship); upon R^3" o5[^ar, 1S?r ^I^^; 
 wait for ^^{ -^f\ ^^^ ^Wl <IK^; 
 waste a"?^ ^.j afl^ qr^.— ?. ^tf 
 Erf?yof . at iTRot ; c^[^^ ; on mi^, '^^^^ 
 (blows); out IcT ^.; ct^ffr^T -^qW ^.; 
 upon -^r q^T c^RO]-.— w. 5ifr, ^^X. -er 
 
 ^j ^^ 5 [a shoot or twig of a plant, 
 
 not detached from the stock, laid 
 
 underground for growth] . 
 Lay* song jfrcf ?i ; narrative poetry ^^{^. — 
 Lay* n. fT'T n. 
 Lay a. (Gr. laos, people) pertaining to 
 
 tho laity, as distinct from the clergy 
 
 5?"^2rr^^r^r, ^c^^^r. .man ?c^^, 
 
 Lazab (from Lazarus, Luke xvi., 20) ^flt. 
 
 rrfri^^*2Tr, ^^mi -house ^r^mt %m- 
 
 Lazy a. Ger. slothful ^foST^fr, ^^cT; slow 
 JJ?", tor, ^^JlPcT (stream); 1. weight 
 S'ot -^^l ^^^ w.— Laziness ^-^^ /, 
 
 Lea* 5^q ?i, ^ff^ n. 
 
 Lead* r. conduct in a way mz^ H^^ m^ 
 ?r^^ H^ ; guide by tho hand ^l^ ^^:^ 
 ^% q? C13:^ ^'i' ; direct and govern 
 
 iTrC°t ; precede qj ^107^ -x^f ^T^RT ^oj ; 
 bring by guidance ^f^ STF'^^^ ^]^^ : 
 self-examination may 1. us to a know- 
 ledge of ourselves ; allure J^^F^oTj ^g"- 
 ^\^ -3qt? m^ ^ot ; influence ir=lRot, 
 <i?CT ; pass pTct, qTc^ot, ^JT^^ (1 Tim. 
 ii., 2) ; astray ^C^^ ; — captive ^\^^ 
 ^^^ ^af;— the way ^\E ^\J^^^—l 
 
 q^ ii^:^ m^ ^m^, m^ ^m^^; q^rc 
 
 q% qSTfcT i\^; ^o7^^, R^, ^ : gam- 
 
 ing 1. leads to other vices. — 7i.JST^,5^- 
 ^|T; to take tho 1. q3K W, qgrff i^pj. 
 
 -ER ricT tif^^ -^17 ?:r?^^ ^t^rrrr,- q^fcT, 
 
 ^5^> J^'riTRr ; one who goes first 3T?T- 
 ^r, ^q"^r^r ; — of a religious order 
 3?r^2f ;— of a team ^^1%^, ^T^'^^r ; 
 — of an army i^HrqRr, ^^\ • the loading 
 editorial article in a newspaper ^tTJTR 
 q^fcT^^r ^^ Th4^. -ersiiip qSTciiq^r, 
 
 qs'Rq'jrr. -mop. a. ^l$T[^ ^^^; qs 
 
 Lead* a metal f^J^ ti ; an article made of 
 lead r3T5ir^r ^fta"; a plummet |-f[?- w; 
 plates of lead used as covering for roofs 
 
 mmx ^mm^ r^w% q^ pi-, roof 
 
 covered with lead-sheets f5T5jr^qrq^(% 
 tjcqr n ; P?-m^. a thin plate of type- 
 metal, used to separate lines in print- 
 ing '^3:'// ^^f'/ jp^ ; red 1. ^cTT; 
 white 1., or carbonate of 1. SETqicTr. -en 
 a. RiT^r^r. -EN-HEARTED a. stupid 
 iT?t, H^, ^E ; destitute of feeling l^^q". 
 -PENCIL F^r^rr^f q^'ET^/. -wort — Ceylon 
 1. i^^^;— tho root rrF[^^^ -^ J^ n. 
 
 Leaf* one of the three principal parts or 
 organs of vegetation qR n, qnf n; — of a 
 flower qr^oTry, ^oZr n-, — a very thin plato 
 ^T^, q^F: gold 1.; part of a book con- 
 taining two pages qR w, q^ w j one sido 
 of a folding door ^^\; — of a hand- 
 mill cTo?ry; [the movable sido of a 
 table ; a portion of fat lying in a sepa- 
 rate layer]; an ornament resembling, 
 or made in imitation of, the leaves of 
 certain plants or trees ^R w, ^^^^ n. — 
 V. i. qr^ -qfc^fr q^ J^ = the trees 1. in May. 
 -AGE qf^ w pi, qr^Tf, qr^/, qe5'f . -bud 
 q^rffC. -LESS a. ^\^Z[^ J^r (tree). 
 -LET oyg'R qR n, qr^ n. — Leafy a. ^Z 
 
 qRf^r, qw. 
 
LEAGUE 
 
 360 
 
 LEAVE 
 
 League (ligare, to bind) a combination of 
 two or more parties for the purpose of 
 maintaining- friendship, and promoting 
 their mutual interest, or for executing 
 any design in concert ^ f, ^J^ crffCfr, 
 ^^^ n ; alKance between princes or 
 states for their mutual aid or defence 
 
 ^^% ^^ ^- [together, with]. 
 League 0. E. ^\^ ^\^, 
 
 Leak* a crack, fissure, or hole in a vessel 
 that admits water, or permits a fluid 
 to escape ^^^ n, Jiarff/; to spring a 1. 
 ^J ?^, ?Trr ^\m ; to stop a 1. ^■^^ ^- 
 A— f. i. JT55^, g[^^o]-._a boat &c. qirfff 
 W. -age qr^^, iTSJq-/; loss by leakage 
 ^^f, ^ v.— Leaky a, JiaTcTr, m^-^\. 
 
 Lean* v. i. deviate from a perpendicular 
 position ^ojotj ^^ ; incline in opinion 
 or inclination JT=rr^r ^^ -%^ 3T^of [to, 
 into]; bend^qot^ 3TfC7[fCTfj depend for 
 support Z^^ ^\tm [on, upon].— t;. 
 ^mr ^.; ff^jf^^; J^r'eraf. -ing^^, 
 ?fRJ (to, towards). 
 
 Lean* a. wanting flesh ff^", TX^^l f^T- 
 barren iJ^^cT, if^^ (earth); jejune 
 ^^, [^^, qr^rgs^fcr (discourse). — n. 
 ft^ xr?^(^ JTi^n, rff^^ lli^ n. -ness T\- 
 57^, ^[^%q% f^cir/; Scri^. want of 
 the favor of God, or of the satisfaction 
 of a good conscience f^ff jqiff ^^'fijff 
 5T^JT^==f^?JTrt^^Frr^H w. (Pls. cvi., 51). 
 
 Leap* v. %. jump 3";jr TR^f, S'^t iir^^ 
 STfOT; spring §q qr^'cfr -jtroTj manifest 
 
 joy ^R?"52[frl[% 3^r iTR^,2:r552Trrqj% 
 f^^rqs-oii:©.—^. ^^^3-3-;r ^^-^ 3-- 
 
 vST ^[^(T; cover, — said of the male of 
 certain beasts— f^ ^'^■'^'^.—n. zt\fi 
 
 3"|T0T n ; ^q/; a hazardous act ^F'lf FT 
 
 ^, ^r'^JTi^ ^fJT w, 3-f r/ -FROG > jsR#r /. 
 -YEAR 3fffcf^ r?"^^r^ ^# w, =^r§f ^^ w, 
 (5?Tic! %3frfr Cc^f^r X^ \^^^ ^^^ 
 cim). 
 
 Learn* v. gain knowledge of fsT^of- qjq- 
 5rR^qK=r qfl.; teach p^^f^ot; receive 
 information -=fr ^fciq'r -t^^?: W{'^ [of, 
 from, by].— i. f^^^ ^EfiT^ot; take pat- 
 tern SHg-{otj f^f ^of [of] (Matth. xi., 
 29) ; acquire skill in any thing ^f^^ 
 'Vm €l%f5T^^: tol. to play on a flute. 
 -ED a. r^^^^r, q§f^,g"^q^,I^g:R; con- 
 taining learning |%g:TT^r, f^^ir^q^ (trea- 
 tise); the l. rfgr^sf^pZ. qi'^cT ^I^i^Z; 
 a 1. fool qS"cfiT?t. -edlt ad. f^TT^j 
 
 qfi%c3TR. -EE tof^FF, r^?ir§fr- -ma 
 T^^\f, 5rR n; 3Twir^, qfc^^T, ^r^^nrft 
 
 /; ?'crrfr J, %^?¥ ^^ ; cultivation of 1. 
 R?TR^f=T n; patronising 1. f^^TRqiof^ 
 n ; that cultivates 1. ff ?IR^f f ; patron 
 
 of 1. r^^r qrfii^r. 
 
 Lease F. tr^, fr^^FTr- — v. tf^f^ ?q". 
 -HOLD a. £hr^f=^r, f'f^R ^cl^^r (tene- 
 ment). -HOLDER — Lessee ^5fR2rR"j ^f^f 
 
 Least a. (comp. of little) ^^rq^f ^^R, 
 
 ^F^g"; c^^^rr r^§"r^r, %^^\, ^; at 
 
 the 1. RJiTRq^, ^RS"q^, [^?[^ ; not in 
 
 the 1. ^rCf^ ^rfr, wm ^rfr; at i. w\ 
 
 Leather* skin of an animal dressed and 
 prepared for use ^JTF^^^ ^fcfi' n; 
 dressed hides collectively ^FTff^c?!; 
 ^rcfit njgl. -DRESSER g^rr, ^R^K. — 
 Leathern a. ^fcT^iTRT, ^fiT^iTRT. 
 
 Leave* permission q^fRqf/, ^mf, H\%' 
 
LEAVEN 
 
 361 
 
 LEGAL 
 
 "^r^ f\ a formal permission of friends 
 f^fr^; to tcake 1. pRW^ ; — of absence 
 
 ^^r/, ^\f'—v. quit ^r^oy^ ^rf^srroi; 
 
 forsake ^TJoj^ ^fSRof, r^THFT; suffer to 
 remain Tfi"^^, S^OT, ^%^ : the treasure is 
 /t;flf behind ; intrust ^]^\r{ ^.. ?"?r^oj- 
 ^V^\\ I left the papers in his care ; refer 
 ^FT'^f, §"?r^: whether E were a vassal 
 1 1. the reader to judge; cease from Hf^"^ 
 (Sam. ix., 5.) ; bequeath iTcT^I^rcr T^^^ 
 t^; off ST^O]-^ t^ ^., ^\■^^ ^ (work); 
 ^^RF^r -qrf^?:rqrr^m^of,TRjat(a gar- 
 ment) ; e^r^%7rao|,^^of (acquaintance); 
 out ^r^'^, ^IR^, Tra^^t, 3"f?of (words, a 
 name). — i. Sff^^ T\^. — Leavings j^Z. 
 JJcTS", ^I^T n ; — of food 3"g" 7^, Tf^^JS" w. 
 Leaven F. art^^'T «, ^^^f^ n ; [any thing 
 which makes a general, esp. a corrupt- 
 ing, change in the mass (Matth. xvi., 6). 
 — y. ^\^^^ ?r?R ^H^oj ; taint I^??of, 
 
 Lecher* rU«4r3r, f^?[3r. -ous a. ^fsq"- 
 ^r, ^r.— Lechery %m -Ti^V^f. 
 
 Lection {Icgere, to read) difference in 
 copies of a manuscript or book ^fS'H^ • 
 [a lesson or portion of Scripture read 
 in Divine Service]. — Lectube, a formal 
 or methodical discourse, intended for 
 instruction qfy^ s^TT^q'R n, ^^mrffn; 
 a magisterial reproof ^^TS^^f/, ^o^- 
 
 "F.,^^ 3^^ [on, upon]. — i. ^JWU^'k- 
 OT, 715 'ETtn^. — Lecturer sj^f^sq-R e[orrrr 
 715^, 3T^ni^ ; [a preacher in a church, 
 hired by the parish to assist the rec- 
 tor, vicar, or curate] [on] . 
 Ledge* a shelf cTtFI, ^^if; a ridge of 
 rocks near the surface of the sea TF^f- 
 ^^ ^^r^r tmTl -=^r^?/; layer ^. 
 46 D 
 
 Ledger* ?^m?fry; ^^m^f; a largo 
 flat stone such as is frequently laid 
 over a tomb f^aj /. 
 
 Lee* ^r^# mrc^f \^mf-^j^^f-mm 
 f. -WARD ail, qpn^qr ^%^qT r^rir^i", 
 
 ?ITR, ^rjfT'5?I (ship). 
 Leech* sTcS"/. 
 
 Leer* v. a^^^r -^f?I3T ^foST, ^^r^aTRT. 
 
 —5^. ^f^is^rr ^rs?T(^ qrcof [at]. 
 
 Lees (See Lee). 
 
 Left a. {Icevus) 3T?r, ^^T ClcT^r -^^^F; 
 [1. bank of a river, that which is on 
 the 1. hand of a person whose face is 
 toward the mouth of the river] . — 7i.^j^\ 
 ^J\f; over the 1. 3-?F2qT 3T2TR. -hand 
 
 3^fr ^R. -ED a. ^r^^r, ?rf?T; 
 
 clumsy afjfoffj-^ aTrSjaqT; unlucky ^- 
 
 W, apTFq"; insincere ^qff, ^\Z\. 
 Leg D. qr^T, cf qfT/;— of a table, &c. qpT, 
 
 ^r;— of mutton n^/,2:fq H. ; to stand 
 
 on one's legs q^ ^Tjot. 
 Legacy {legate, to appoint by last will) 
 
 -hunter q-rTpy^^T^ir^rsr ^\im ^fR 
 
 to^Rf w.— Legator ^cf^^^-R'^qrrr. 
 Legal a. {lex, law) ^Jfgr i[JTr^, ^^\- 
 ^in" (claim); permitted by law ^\^- 
 q"fcr HfRlfT^r, ^?T^IT (trade); TJieol. 
 according to the law of works ^^- 
 ^rniNr, ^^TTIRHR ; resting on works 
 for salvation ^ITT^F; according to 
 the old or Mosaic dispensation ^[^- 
 '^\^^^\k^[^^K -iprr^ ; relating to law 
 
 ^PT?if H^^^r, wxm'^i. -iTY ^T?T?"#?:- 
 ^^\, ^f^W^R^ri'^cTT /; -wrmrj^- 
 
 TP\ n. -izE V. ^R?IR arm, ^r^3TR 
 mm] authorize ^RJSst^ -JiTKOf [by]. 
 
LEGATE 
 
 362 
 
 LENGTH 
 
 -LY ad. ^r^T^rr ^^\^^ w^^\ ^?"J^5 ;^^- 
 mn ^\^^^ ■■^^^^^, ^^^\^P{, 
 
 Legate {legare, to send with a commis- 
 sion) ^$^r^j ?^rsT2"cr ; [the pope^s ambas- 
 sador to a foreign prince or state] . 
 
 Legend {legenchis, to be read) a story 
 ^mf, Tfft^r ??; — one of a marvellous na- 
 ture q^R^r/, ^^It^ n, ^^\-^ n. -AKY 
 
 Legeedemain F. gTcT^c^r^r^r t^S", JTT^Sr n. 
 
 Legible «. {legere, to read) ^r^jpirrsirnr, 
 S^^f^^) ^q'g" ; capable of being disco- 
 vered or understood by apparent marks 
 
 ^wff ^^ T^=?-i^^^ sETiT^ir^r^mr : the 
 
 thoughts of men are often 1. in their 
 countenances. — Legibly ad. ^PF, VT^. 
 
 Legion (%ere,to gather) a body of soldiers 
 ^^ n, ^^rr^R ; a great number ^^f, 
 qrs-^r, ^3?[q" (Mark v., 9). 
 
 Legislate t'. {lex, law) ^PT^ I^ff ^- 
 ^^ ^. [for, upon] . — Legislation ^- 
 
 Legislative a. ^RR ^^HTF, TfR^n"^ 
 (body) ; ^J^k ^T^m^, ^PT^ ^^^'J^TT^r 
 (style) ; 5PT?IR \^^\ (act). — Legis- 
 lator ^ir? ^^"^r^r, r%N^['7^.— Legis- 
 lature ^m^ ^vm\ ^^\f-^^\f• 
 
 Legitimate a. (do.) ^{{^^\^^F(, ^m\^lTj 
 q-SJ-I-qriT ; lawfully begotten ^IT^" (chil- 
 dren); genuine 3T^o^^ ^U; following by 
 logical sequence ^T^TF^TPT, 5^1%^, cll;- 
 ?TRWH^IT (result) ; in accordance with 
 established law ft^Rf JpTl^ ^'Tt'^r, 
 ^r^T^ ^^\^ (government); in accord- 
 ance with rule ^^\ ^^\^J q'SJTR^'r ; a 1. 
 wife W^^r/. — Legitimacy ZTSfF^TPTcfr 
 fi ^Km^; ^^nj; mixEj; ^T^#C- 
 
 Legume [lerjiimen) ^^f^, 'pl l1"^c7 tTpiT n. 
 — Leguminous a. ^^^^\%^^ ^^^=^1 • 
 
 Leisure [Ucere, to be permitted) time 
 free from employment R^RcpT ti, ^^- 
 ^^^j^^^f} convenient opportunity 
 ^fl^r'^ar/, convenience HT^/, ^V^f; 
 
 at 1. jt^jprr; m41=^r -tor^r '^^i; ^^^ 
 
 ^r^TR^R, qT?:§?r^ [for, from]. -LY a. 
 
 ^R^^=^r, §f^f=^r, i^r (walk).— a(L 
 
 Lemma (L.) Math, g^irfl'cr m^\^. 
 Lemon Per. — the fruit f^ n ; — the tree 
 f^f%/- -GRASS JI^r^?T, ^rfcTilV. -ADE 
 
 Lend* v. grant to another for temporary 
 
 use 3-e^ \^, ^m\ -?R ^^^^ \^; 
 
 afford ?ot (assistance) ; let for hire 
 irr^R ^ • — as money, at mterest 
 S^TRf -^#r'^^ ; to 1. a deaf ear ^RfcT ic7 
 
 m^^ R5iq [to]. -ER 3-Hof %0I[^; 
 
 money-1. ^Tl^^ ^Tr^^HT. -ing T^q^fr 
 r?c7o?r rsr^^y"; l. and borrowing ^'Of Sfor 
 
 Length* extent of any thing from end to 
 end ^\^\J'', superficial measure ^CFoB" 
 n ; a determined portion of time f^?Tr%cr 
 ^foS", 5^cTy; indefinite duration Bjf^ZIcr- 
 ^rS", ^r^^S"; amplification qr??TS5",r^^crn:; 
 to pursue a subject to a great 1.; at 1. 
 ^r^^^ : let the name be inserted at 1. ; 
 ^^Z\, -EN V. ^ra'^of-^ ^r^^^ ; — as a line 
 clf'^'^; draw out m pronunciation 
 
 frfrwr^ ^., ^r^^r ^^ [out].— z. ^\^^ 
 ^rs^. -WAYS, -WISE ad. ^ifr^j e5"rfr 
 
 ^?. — Lengthy a. ^\W^ ^t^, ^i^^^^. 
 
LENIENT 
 
 363 
 
 LETTER 
 
 Lenient a. {lenis, soft) ^^\a^, ^UJ ; soft- 
 ening ^fJq-j ^fpfrq^nrr^; merciful 
 ^q'^r, ^^ [to]. — Leniency, Lenity 
 ^nrcTf/ ^I^/; ^TTT/;— as opposed 
 to severity aj?^^. 
 Lens L.^fof ^tr" #^r=^ ^^/, PT^ '«• 
 Lent* J^^m f^^f JT^g-Sirr^ ^^F^fg" f^^- 
 
 ^f^r 3-qrg- arrl". 
 
 Lentil {len>i) H^J^f. 
 
 Leo (l.) Rfirr^/. -NINE a. r%?T^r -^- 
 
 ^r ; rlrrrm^^ar. — [L. verse (from Leo, 
 a certain monk), a kind of verse the 
 end of which rhymes with the middle.] 
 -PARD {-pardus, the male of the panther) 
 
 Leper {Gr. Icpis, scale) ^ffr, 55"^!%. 
 — Leprosy ^3" w, ^JSTTT ; black 1. i;^- 
 f^^r/; white 1. qtST #^ «; wasting 1. 
 ^^cTJS" w. — Leprous a. ^[3^17, TST?r^r. 
 
 Less* a. -^ FJ^f^ -liq'r, 3?^ ; the priva- 
 tive affix * less' is expressed by CR, F^; 
 
 r? , &c.: q^rfr^^ ^|f|-. &c.^ad, ^r, 
 
 Jifr^r. -EN y. ^^r %^r ^. ; degrade 
 
 3-crC^. -ER a. $ycr^^ ^J^fj 3f?qcir. 
 
 Lessee (See under Lease). 
 
 Lesson (See Lection) any thing read or 
 repeated to a teacher by a learner ^^, 
 qr5 ; a precept f^f^, W^ n ; doctrine 3^- 
 
 ^5r,- rwr/; rebuke ^F^r^iirr, ^\it^. 
 
 portion of Scripture read in Divine Ser- 
 vice qr? ; 1. to be read ^\r[^\f^, 1. to be 
 conned tTi*"^/, ^^f; to get a se- 
 vere 1. qj^r -5^ ^r^ ; to take a 1. from 
 ^'I'lp^r -^^r "^^ ; to learn a lesson, get 
 instruction from aj^^jy ^fpT '^^^ 
 Lest* conj. ^^f^cT, ^^m, 
 
 Let* v. allow jfr^iB?!^ -qT^F^nTr ?"^, -^ 2:^ : 
 I will 1. you go ^f ^^\ ^\^ t^ ; lease 
 ^V^ \ot [out]; alone mi^; ^\Z^ 
 
 =r 5riot;— blood ^ttf ^rs"^, ^frr ^r^^; 
 
 down ^t^\ ^^ \'^; m^\ Hf^of. 
 
 =RJT qrrfrr ^% qr% ?3r =i?:it ^. (tools) ; 
 
 % $Vr, ^r^%€[^ (an arrow, a stone); 
 in, into aTfcf JT3r -3113: 'sf^ ; ^'^ m^^ ; 
 
 loose iTrjst ^r^°T Tqj'^ ^^ ; out ^r^% 
 
 3rr^ ?"ot (an animal); fjc^ ^i;gvr^ o^t^f^- 
 DT, crm (a rope); lTRirR"^ot; off ^r^crr, 
 ^of (an arrow) ; — as a gun ^K -cIpK 
 -#2"^ ^r^ot : release fl"?" -JTT^ ^, ^^- 
 
 Let* v. ^Z^mf -3T^?2T^r/ -^'^cT ^.— ". 
 aT:g^arr • without 1. or hindrance l.\^^ 
 
 Lethargy {Gr. lethe, oblivion, argos, lazy) 
 morbid drowsiness ?rrq/, ITfq^/; Pro- 
 found sleep iirj ^f/ JiT?'^ ^|q/- 
 — Lethargic, -al a. ^\r{ PTST^; ^T?, 
 JR"^ ; inS", €1^ (sleep). 
 
 Letter {littera) a mark, used as the re- 
 presentative of a sound, or of an arti- 
 culation of the human organs of speech 
 ^^K n, ^; an. epistle q^ w, W\^ • 
 literal statement q?T^, ^^TS^Pt ; types 
 ar^"^ ?i i?^, aT^f% 5^ -Orq 2^? ; learning 
 fq^r/ ^^ ^5T3^Hi'?; 1- of adminis- 
 tration ^Ti^\'^^\ fli^qitr ^fi:^i^ *^°^r- 
 
 ^ gt^^^r^q^ w ; — of attorney 5?3^^r?:- 
 
 ^\^J qf 1^=5^ ^' ; — of credit q^r^r -^r^- 
 
 —of license ^q^H^ iTr^^F ^aSm fcT- 
 ^??TF J?"^!^ ^^^\ ; letters patent H^- 
 ^/; compound 1. #3"3J^r» ; 1. by 1. 
 ajar^: ; by 1. q=^f R"F ; on sight of the 
 
 1. q^^'^i^f- — t'. -m: ^^ M^^, ^mi- 
 
LEUCO-PHLEGMACY 
 
 364 
 
 LIBERAL 
 
 m ^. (a book) -ED a. Rl^i^^, ^Z- 
 
 -WRITER Cl^c7?^; [instrument for copy- 
 ing letters] . 
 
 Ledco-phlegmacy {Gr. leuJcos, white, 
 phlegma, phlegm) ^^fST^. 
 
 Leucoerh^a {Gr. -rhein, to flow) ^^r/". 
 
 Levee F. Bm\^ ^{V n, m^'W^\f. 
 
 Level* a. flat ^^TfJ', HRl^r ; horizontal 
 ^\^m ; of the same height mi^^\ ^- 
 =^r^r, mX^X', equal in rank ^fRfRF, 
 ^Km, ^ITR ; 1. ground ^^\^\f, ^JW; 
 F/; 1- surface W¥^ -^-^ n, ^qrff/, ^K' 
 
 ^^r, irrf ; rule \^^^ ; plan "^cl ; line of 
 direction in which a missive weapon is 
 aimed nil^cT n, %q n, ^yfR n ;— of 
 masons and carpenters iJI'THoS" /. — v. 
 
 ^^r -^^f'T ^. : to 1. all ranks and de- 
 grees of men ; utter ^fo^jor, URi'^, cff^- 
 ^I^ ^CT (remarks). 
 
 Levee {levare, to raise) ^X^f, ZZ\^\f' 
 Levigate v. {levis, smooth) rub or grind 
 to a fine, impalpable powder ^J]laS^^ m- 
 JDJ- qxjiif • render smooth TToSJ^cT -^FF 
 
 m. — LeVIGATION ZI\\aS^\f, ^\Z^\f. 
 
 Levite Heb. a. ^^^^ t^lfcT^, ^ff. 
 
 Levity {levis, light in weight) gc^^tFTf; 
 frivolity ^c^+dqiJil, fe"=^rfr/; vanity q- 
 'Tf^f/, FT^rr^y ; want of seriousness 
 *I=ir^^c^OTr,^nfiTr4'; inconstancy =q-- 
 
 Levy (See Lever) raise, as troops STH^oj-^ 
 ^^^fr m. ,— as taxes qfr ^B^H ^^^ 
 
 sfirr ^. [for, upon].— w. 'trsitfry"; ^tU^ 
 
 Lewd* a. ^c^^r^T, ^^'^s^TIo?-, ^PTraTF; ^5"- 
 's^'f^r^r, ^5^ (actions), -ness ^#5q-. 
 ^^n, V^^m^\f, ^^mmf; wicked- 
 ness gTJqoi n, ^\^n. 
 
 Lexicon ( Gr. ) a dictionary ^^^5T ; 
 [a dictionary of words in a foreign lan- 
 guage : a Greek 1.] . — Lexicogeaphek 
 ^^r^TTr.— Lexicography ^^^^^^^f /; 
 principles according to which diction- 
 aries should be constructed ^S^^RT- 
 
 Liable a. {ligare, to bind) responsible 
 5T^H5Tf , ifr#^?r^ : the surety is 1. for 
 the debt of his principal ; subject ^^, 
 ^5T ^l'^, -^fTF : 1. to imprisonment. — 
 Liability m^"^rfr /, T^rfVlfr/: ^J^f- 
 
 LiAE, See under Lie. 
 
 Libation {lihare, to pour out as an offer- 
 ing) the act of pouring a liquor, usually 
 wine, either on the ground or on a 
 victim, in sacrifice, in honor of some 
 deity cTq'^ n, '^^l^^ n ; the liquor poured 
 
 out cite^^T'^ ^^^^^n. 
 
 Libel {libellus, a little book ) Law, a 
 malicious publication expressed either 
 in print or in writing, or by pictures, 
 efiigies, or other signs, tending either 
 to injure the memory of the dead, or 
 the reputation of one alive, and expose 
 him to public hatred, contempt, or 
 ridicule TO^(I, 3Tq^R"^?§", '%^^' n; 
 the crime of publishing a ^defamatory 
 writing R?"!^^ Jffte \^^'^\ -^^^- 
 
 =^ 3?q?:rq.— ^. i^^rq^ ^15 ^\ ^^• 
 
 -ous. -LOUS a. H?:xIT, 3?qf[5"€. 
 
 LiBEE (Z.) ?Tr^r^r aJcrmV/. 
 
 Liberal a. {llhcr, free) free by birth §^R ; 
 
LIBERAL 
 
 365 
 
 LICK 
 
 gentle in manners ^?T, fSTg" ; befitting 
 a gentleman ^^cTRff^r, ^^, ^C" 
 ^2Tr^ 5If^■^ (education); generous 3"- 
 ?R:, ^S"55- STcir^r ; enlarged in spirit 
 T^TR iT=ff^r, 3-?-n: ; ample ^^^, \^^a^, 
 ^rfl:^ licentious ^?"; [not bound by- 
 orthodox or established tenets in poli- 
 tical or religious philosophy] [to]. 
 
 -iTY 3?rrqirr, arr^rq" n -, ^rt^ n, s-^r- 
 
 m\^ f'^^ ^' ; ^f^^ -JT^I^cT H^ n ; can- 
 dour H'^^i^'l^r ; impartiality f^5q^[cf; 
 many treat the Gospel with indifference, 
 under the name of 1. -ly ad. ZZJ^^'^\^ ; 
 5f JiT^cTq'JTr^ ; 3-5"KiIRf^; not literally a^sf 
 ^ Bl^. ^^W' 'i^ •• to translate 1. — 
 Liberate v. iff^oST ^., ^^tK" ^. ; 
 manumit ^Rq^q"fcT? ^f^ [from]. — 
 Liberation iRf^ff^. -i\^ n ; m^\^f, 
 §^^r/, 5i%y.— Liberator ^r^^RF, m- 
 ^f^^rTTyjfrF^rcir.— Libertine iff^srr,^- 
 W j a man who lives without restraint of 
 the animal passions SETRT, ^WF, «r3^%^r ; 
 a free-thinker '^^([^ ^ ^R'^F^F. — Liber- 
 tinism €T%R^F /, i;'^^FtF /.—Liberty 
 fl[^5?f^/; leave ?^ /, q?:^F^%y; pri- 
 vilege JJ^f^^TFfF/, aiftF^F^; exemption 
 TF'^F /, ^2" /; permission to go about 
 freely within certain limits ?;^f^?Tf ^fcf 
 FF?:'^?Tf^F ^^Rifl /; the limits within, 
 which such freedom is exercised 3{J^ 
 ^^=r [^?:o2Frfr ZK/-- the liberties of 
 a prison; freedom from, or neglect of 
 observance of, the laws of etiquette^ 
 propriety, or courtesy ^T[^\m /, ^^• 
 ZF??!/' — to take a 1.; the power of 
 
 choice (t=^F/, T^^^oj^rfr ^^c[^l^ /; 
 
 freedom from compulsion or constraint 
 in willing ^f^cfF/; at 1. iTl^oS'F; civil 
 1. ^m^ ^m^\ K^ JfiTPF ^F^2T(^ 
 
 ^l^^J^f, ?"^(f r ^frlVcTF /; 1. of the 
 press (H^^f^f F 5^^?! ^^^0 3"[qoqT- 
 ^F ^[5F^F^/; moral 1. 3igF^?"R JfloJTF^F 
 ^^cI>cFF/; religious 1. ^\q^\ ^^\ V[m^ 
 ^^^^f n^ ^FSTiF^FpfF F%^F m^ ^- 
 
 Libidinous a. {libido, lust) See Lewd. 
 
 Libra (L.) ^oSTF^T/. 
 
 Library {librarium, book-case) a collec- 
 tion of books belonging to a private 
 person, or to a public institution or 
 company g^cr^g"*?Tg", J^cT^f^F m^] 
 apartment for holding a collection o. 
 books VfZd^Tf 71, r^cfF^^Rf, '^^fF'/. 
 —Librarian RJcTF^^F^F^^^^F ^IWft 
 
 License {licere, to be permitted )^^,qT- 
 ^F'J'FF/; a formal permission from the 
 proper authorities to perform certain 
 
 acts q?:f RJFF/, g=F?/, ^^[fFf^; writ- 
 ten document by which a permission 
 is conferred ^^^J, q?:^F=FF, '^^R'w; 
 excess of liberty ^^^qi^FF [for] . — v. ^- 
 •T? -q^^R^F 2^"^"; authorize to act in a 
 particular character ^^^i T^ ^FF^T ^- 
 
 ojiF^F -f CF ^Fc^Ro^iF^F ^ik^^^\ -^^ ^q ; 
 
 to 1. a man to preach, to practise medi- 
 cine. -Licensed ji. a. ^^ft, qT^FW^F. 
 — Licentious a. Hims\'^Si^^\^^ (con- 
 duct); ^KF, ^^F (man), -ness ^%^- 
 q<nF, ^TiJFF^FT, ^mxiK ; ^{^^ f, ^%- 
 
 Lick* v. pass or draw the tongue over 
 tFF3^; take in by the tongue =^^r^ fqW, 
 =SFF^ ^% W\\ to 1. the dust mi^\ 
 3FF0T ; pyJFf cf ^^^ ; to 1. the spittle of 
 
 k^\ &^^, t\^ cItF ^. ; up xFfT^ ^^^ 
 
 ^V^ ^.,xr2-5.^q^q|3"^^(TF.— Lickerisu a. 
 
LICK 
 
 366 
 
 LIFE 
 
 nice in the choice of food ^^fSToS" 
 =^^^^3"; greedy to swallow ^ro^^f^iTr, 
 
 Lick Siv. Z\^\^ "^mzj. — v. Z\^\ ^07. 
 
 Licorice (6rr. gluJcos, sweety riza, root) 
 
 % -%^iT*ir/, TcT^^ST/, ^g- on,/. 
 Lid* cover §ir^0T n, S"tqcT ?i ; eyelid qrqoff 
 
 Lie* a criminal falsehood 3J^qT?TRt c^^f^f 
 y"; falsehood uttered for the purpose of 
 deception 5?;r^o?Tr^KcTf ^[RcT^c^'r mil 
 m'Z f ; intentional violation of truth 
 a^^cf n, ^^rf"r/; give the 1. to o5"frfRrr 
 ^r^ ^r^^, '^fH^r '^V^ \ false doctrine 
 
 ^\ z^^—v. m^ tr^q \^m €[? 
 
 Lie* v. i. be low q^JOT ; be m a horizontal 
 position ^TT^'^r T^^ -^^°t; rest on a 
 bed or couch j^UF^l^^ -^o^ffr T3^ 
 -V\W\ -S^^^^ot, arfJT^rrf;^; be situated 
 UCt, ^Wh : Ireland lies west of Eng- 
 land; abide ri^'ot, ^"^ : to 1. open, to 
 1. hid; be dependent ^r^r '^'^R -^^pJf^T 
 ^W\ ; consist 3?^ of : diversion lies in 
 hard labor ; sleep H^Tot ; to 1. at the 
 heart Rfl^T ^^^ in=^r ^Wl', by 
 ^r^ -m^r ^'ET^ : he has the manu- 
 script lijing by him ; rest f^^tf f "^ '■ 
 we la\j by during the heat of the day ; 
 
 down c^q^Jir, 3Ttn3:r^^ ; R^r^rr^ ^nof ; 
 
 — hard or heavy ^3"^^, ^W ; in ^FSTcT 
 m, €~f% R^of.— in one -^n\ ri^f ^^oj 
 (Rom. xii., 18);— in the way ^[^cT -BTF^-f f 
 ar^ot;— in wait ^■^r ^^=f ^^^; on, 
 upon A^W: -\^T\^T. -Jla^tff ^re^t ;— on 
 hand Z\^\ SJ^ot; ^itf 3?^^, ^f^f f^^f^Tr- 
 =^r 3jq'5;— on the hands ft^Rf 3TH^ 
 . (time);— on the head of l?r^ 3?^^; 
 
 over g-f^xqr q^^^i" (#f|- qjj>) '^fjf 
 
 to, iVaw^. be checked or stopped, either 
 by counterbracing the yards or taking 
 in sail ^\^^\ gofj under m^\ -'^'^\^ 
 
 3?^^ J with -xifr mwi ^r^°t -f^^rof; -^^^rr 
 
 ^fJOt r^5{% ^4Rot; -^ 3igot: it /les 
 with you to make amends. 
 Liege a. {ligare, to bind) W^^\, ^N^lTj 
 ^m^^J (man) ; sovereign ^^^J %S" 
 
 (lord)^— w. ?:37cr/, ifsfr/, cfr>5"K;j^R?-, 
 
 LtEUTERY (6r7'. leios, smooth, enteron, an 
 intestine) a lax diarrhoea, in which the 
 food is discharged only half-digested 
 
 Lieu F. STRr/; in 1- of Sfrfjt, q^^F, ^^^\. 
 — Lieutenant ^cTfc^r^, irfcTf^r^, ^Tr^Tf ; 
 —in the array ^qcTr^f^^r ^^f^^F p^f^, 
 SFRF^Fr, '^^J??';— in the navy (rTF^^F" 
 ^t) ^\m^\^^^\ ^\^^\ ^t^K- —Lieu- 
 tenancy 3^F^tFy^ Hm%f; ^^^Z\' 
 =^F SFFJir/. 
 
 Life* that state of an animal or plant in 
 which its organs are capable of per- 
 forming their functions ^|f ; vitahty 
 ^cF^Fy, SFFffrf n; period between birth 
 and death WV{^ BJFJ^^ n, f^ot n ; manner 
 of living F^STfcF^F^/. ^^F'TF/; condition 
 or circumstances, as pleasant or painful 
 ^Ff'^cT 71, \^^ n ; deportment "^l^ f, ffcF" 
 ?:f^y; present state of existence 5'^5F^*T, 
 ^^F^ ; a person or thing which imparts 
 or excites spirit, vigor, or enjoyment 
 
 rcwTcF/, %5F 71, m^\f> H tm %o: 
 
 he was the 1. of the company; vigor 
 ^\!^\ 71, ICRcf/, ?IT, ^m '. they have no 
 notion of 1. and fire in words; living 
 
LIFE 
 
 367 
 
 LIGAMENT 
 
 form f^f cf^q" n -aTf^rr : a picture is 
 taken from the 1. ; a human bemg JRCir 
 n, ^m : how many lives were sacrificed 
 during the revolution ; system of animal 
 nature fr?, ^r^rif^/, ^r^^^Tf?/: nature 
 swarms with 1. ; Poet, blood Tr^ n : the 
 warm 1. came issuing from the wound 
 ( See Gen. ix. 4); narrative of a past life ^- 
 f^5r n, 3Tr^?TR w; the 1. of Milton ; hap- 
 piness in the favor ofGodf^fr^xf^g' 
 n ; eternal hfe in contradistinction to 
 eternal death Sf^fq" ^]^^ n ; position in 
 society ^^^\f, ST^Sff : high 1. ; human 
 affairs ^Hfr, ^^'^, ^^ ; a darling ^m^ 
 ^f^JTPT, \^^^ ; to the 1. ^|^, 3jf%4cr, ifcT 
 ^?"^^ : social 1. ^T. n ; endowed with 1. 
 -H#[f ; abandonment of 1. ITFI^^fT ; de- 
 prived of 1. ^S" -f <!3TFr ; the present 1. 
 fl'Spq: 5 active or secular 1. Jft^TR", JTJ" 
 JrTflliT; vicissitudes of 1. ^^K -^l^- 
 xT^T n ; virtuous 1. ^[^^"T n ; dearer 
 than 1. RT^nr^cTr, jsfffqc^RJS"; reckless 
 of 1. ^f R^ 3r?Fr; saving of one's 1. ^- 
 ^?R « ; the sea of 1. iT^^fn^ j the effi- 
 cient cause of 1. ^f^cT : the thread of 
 1. 3fRG^Kf i\t\f; 1. and soul #rf^TFT ; 
 to lose one's 1. ^V^^ ■\^^\^ ^^ ; tie 
 for 1. spqilfS"/; provision for 1. 3l»Jlf^f 
 ^rr^Cy. -annuity, a sum of money paid 
 yearly during a person's life ^T^r^^F 
 tTCrC^rrcT HW^f. -boat, [a boat so 
 constructed as to have great strength 
 and buoyancy for preserving lives in 
 cases of shipwreck], -giving a. ^f^" 
 ^THT^. -GUARD f 5l^cl/, ^^ rt^n^f. 
 — INSURANCE, a contract for the payment 
 of a certain sum of money on a person's 
 death f^=rr^ f^^f. -land, land held 
 by lease for life CW€r 5rri^^^[fr/- 
 
 -LESS a. f=f^^, ^^c^r, ^^^ unanimatcd 
 l^rf , sr;?, 3T%cT^ ; insipid R^grT, \H'- 
 ^^, f^^; wanting physical energy 
 I^ W^r, 5^r, J^^R. -RENT, rent of 
 an estate that continues for life C^^f 
 
 -5iT?:qiT (fl"). -STRING arrj^irr^r tt?r 
 
 /. -TIME 3?f^w, ^qjcT/; all one's 1.- 
 time 5l^q"C. -weary a. {^^[^ '^^^^\. 
 
 Lift* v. raise T^loyot, ^^ -^X ^. ,• elevate 
 
 ^rJ^°t, ^TTq7?:rtr ^., ^m^ =^5-^07 . oiato 
 
 ^^ • remove from its place Sfir^Trf ^^ 
 g-c^f 07 -3'=q"^ox J remove by stealing Tcf- 
 ^°t,=^^^; to 1. up the eyes qf?^; ?% 
 
 —the feet qpT ^^^Joy^ mil ^.;— the 
 hand ^r^ ^; mMl ^KcTf^ir .CR ^K 
 Z^m, ^\^^\ ^. ; J3TC ^. ; ^\^\^X ricT 
 
 m^^ ^^m ^m,v^ (Heb. xii., 12); 
 
 — the hand against STIrfaJ-^ ^F^af j — the 
 head iTK#|cH ^X. ^3^, T^^TF^ ^\m, 
 ^\^\V: 5^^o^; STF^V ^. (Lukexxi.,8); 
 — the heel against c^fcT a^xTc^oi^ %3T?fF 
 ^.;— the voice ^\li^, I^T^r^^, ?^. 
 — i. ^rT^ot ; ^ ^5^ ; ^^ ^J?2FF ^F^# 
 f^^Pf : the land ?//i5.v to a ship approach- 
 ing it. — n. 3^^07 n, T^Fq^ w; that 
 which is to be raised Trf^iq^F^f R^T^/, 
 '^^/'"^^^^ ; ^"se xTS" : the 1. of a lock 
 in canals ; to give one a 1. ^^^ ^. ; T^cfc^^ 
 (STo IFff ^^cT^^|5)>ot. .er 3-^?jqF?F; 
 
 Ligament {Ugarc, to bind) ^tf^ w, qr^T • 
 Anat. ari'^SRqq w, ^[^^g^j w.— Ligature 
 ^, ^F/; ^OT n, ^^^ n ; stiffness <TF?- 
 q"nT, cTFJF ; Print, a double character, as 
 
LIGHT 
 
 368 
 
 LIKE 
 
 Light* that agent or force in nature by 
 the action of which upon the organs of 
 sight, objects from which it proceeds 
 are rendered visible ^^T, if^r^T ; that 
 which gives light f^^r, ^'^^'j ^^n%/; 
 medium through which light is admitted 
 ra3*r/,^f(5T«,fo;lifeCrf;apane 
 of glass cir^^R n, \^^ n ; knowledge 
 JTR 11', spiritual illumination ^r^JT^nir, 
 ^^JTr#R n ; information JTrfC^f/, ^^^ 
 f; day \K^^ (Job xxiv., 14) ; the dawn 
 of day 3T^aTf5rJT ; publicity 3^^ /; 
 a time of prosperity and happiness 
 
 ^?%^r ^ 3TR^r^r ^rsr; felicity ^A^^ 
 
 5"^, 5^^ w (Is. Iviii.^ 8) ; illuminated 
 part Qf a picture f^^f^rc^^ 3^3T^r m^[ 
 
 f; point of view in which any thing is 
 seen ^^Xf, ^^fy ^5?T n ; a model f^TTf, 
 "^"^i the 1. of the age; the 1. of the 
 countenance ^\f, ^^^K ; to come to 1. 
 
 .JS^, ^rC^ qS^; to bring to 1. ^fl"^ 
 ^TFPT, 3"^;gT^ 3TW; to stand out of 
 the 1. at^^ ^r^^ ; to stand in one^s 
 
 own 1. 3?rq?ifr cr^r arrq^^rr qRR^f'gr^ 
 
 m^^ ^n\—v. kindle qjffot, ^cTpf^j 
 give light to 3"%^ -JT^r^T^^ ; illuminate 
 ^(5T^r# ^., r?% ^m ; sbow the way to 
 by means of a light R"°^R -3"^:?R ^\Z 
 
 ^r^fq^. -EN V. rr^rr^icT ^.; 5fR^% 
 
 ^^ff^cT ^. (Luke ii., 32) ; free from 
 trouble and fill with joy ^s^^icT^ ^r3"|rf 
 §"^iTR:cf ^. (Ps. xxxiv., h).—i. =^^, 
 ^^R^ ; clear, as the weather ^^oTOT, 
 
 z^^. -HOUSE q%r, fnr^^iT, '^ tf^' 
 
 n. -NiNGl^g^cTw, frsT/. -SOME a. 3"^- 
 ^1=^, ^^^\^i ^m^l Poet, gay SfRff, 
 
 Light* a. having little weight ^^^\ ; not 
 burdensome ?"py^r, ^RF^F, ^^rH (load); 
 not difficult g'c'r^F, ^F^T (task) ; easy to 
 be digested K^^, W^ i not heavily 
 armed ^;gT, ^^F^fS (troops) ; not en- 
 cumbered ^^JF, R^^ : they are 1. to 
 run away; active =^q55", ^J§"JF^; not 
 deeply laden T^C^m (a ship); slight 
 ^^r, ^^^, ^^r=r (error) ; not dense 
 qFcTar, C^F, 5!TF^r (rain, vapors) ; not 
 strong ^^^l, ^\^^, ^^Rl^i (wind); 
 inconsiderate ^TF^rfFfF, Rft^^q" (per- 
 son) ; airy ^^c7,^Ff^5r, ^m^ (mind) ; 
 wanton STrfqazr, "^"^a^, 3"^r3", (^o5T^F: 
 a woman of 1. carriage ; not of legal 
 weight gJF^?IF^ ^i^t ^5F=FF^r (coin); 
 loose qr^ar, qTg"qT^Fcf (soil) ; as color 
 [%?r, Z^j:^ ; to make 1. of g"^^r '^"^ 
 
 iTRof, c^oTT ^. . ^^]^J: ^ ^of. -en v. 
 
 K^^J^.; alleviate ?^^r "OT -^rq^TJT ^. 
 
 -FINGERED a. xfrff ^^tJJTtcT '^^o^, 3rsr?^r. 
 
 -FOOTED a. qr^rr^F -^F^'J^TFcf "cfq^ ; ^FF- 
 ^^FcT^rqoS". -HEADED a. delirious %g^y 
 ^rSf'^FTr, ^S"^^OTFn ; volatile xfrTS-, ^f- 
 
 q^?5J". -HEAETED «. ^F^F, t^, ^TF^ff, 
 
 =^%. -INFANTRY ^^ -Trqs" qF^T^aT n, 
 %Z ^qj^f/. -LY ad. 5"^^, Cc^^^f'^, ITFC 
 ^ ercFf: to tread 1.; gl^^lFT IT=FF^, 3?F^- 
 xrrrr'^ : ideas 1. received; 3TF=I^F^, ^R; 
 ^?"3r, ^=IF?IF^F^; ^F^, ^F?:'^F ^^^, 
 ^5"5F : do not 1. appear before men ; 
 
 3"=FF3-qqr^, =^^5rqf^F^, f'^^f^f'^ ; "^^^l- 
 
 l^ ; triR, [^"^^JFairf F^, mm\ -MINDED 
 
 a-C^^Tf JT=TF^F, rO"%, qrr^S-.— Lights 
 
 pi 5Rr^F^ ^\^m n. 
 Light v. See Alight. 
 Ligneous a. {licjnum, wood) ^l^^l'^F, 
 
 Like* a. equal in quantity, quality, or 
 degree mi^\, ^^TR, '^^F^fF^F ; men 
 
LIKE 
 
 369 
 
 LINE 
 
 of 1. Gxcellence ; similar ^r(3T, ^ITf^J 
 fo (James v., 17); probable ^fJIFj^iTr^: 
 they were not 1. to conform themselves 
 to strict rules ; the following can only 
 be used in comp. at the end of a word 
 
 f?^, ^T, ^% 3T5, ^m.—ad. m^f^f, 
 
 ^m (Ps. ciii., 13); rr*'i[r5[fm ; in a 
 manner becoming W^ Kl^l^, ^W^F: 
 quit yourselves 1. men. -lihood ^^l^, 
 
 ^ t^m^f. -NESS ^[?:^% ^[^5Jr n ; 
 
 form ^^^q 7i, 3Tr^iT ; picture pET'T n. 
 
 -LY a. ipzi\^in\'^iJ:m,mioii (story); 
 
 pleasing arrf^cTF, JT%fT, ^^^ (men). 
 —ad. ^'^^sn -qFTR^^^, ^js^f, fR 
 
 ^rJJTf^r. -MINDED a. cr^f^TTr^r, B^^- 
 
 W. -WISE conj. cr^R",Tf^^, cTCcT; also 
 
 ?"<fr^, Cr.— Liken v. ^U^<\ -^5J=ir^.,crr- 
 ^ (Matth. vii., 24). 
 
 Like* v. be pleased with ^TTf^^, CT^cf ^^, 
 JTpJT ^.—Liking 3?R3-y; J]\f\f, ^^\ 
 J"; to contract a 1. for ajF^S" -i?^ ^^^■ 
 to lose one's 1. for (-^^^ -^^^) ^^ 
 S-Jof. pleasure 4m, ^^ifUor]. 
 
 Lily* ^f^JTSTw. 
 
 Limb* edge ^jf, f^[n, ^fcT; a member 
 ^ff^q'f, ^rqn; branch of a tree qTtf f /) 
 ^rf S'r/; blade tfrff 7i ; Ast/ron. edge of 
 the disk of a heavenly body ^fcT. — 
 Limber, Limbo, Scholastic Theol. ^f^f^^Tr 
 RJ'ir^r^^r'crf v^l^ • place of confinement 
 ^J^%^r ^Tr/. [the Limbus Patrum is a 
 place that the schoolmen supposed to 
 be on the edge or border of hell, where 
 the souls of the patriarchs were detained, 
 and those good men who died before 
 our Savior's resurrection.] 
 
 Lime* a viscous substance F^fZI ; oxide 
 calcium ^^; quicklime TH^coqT fp^', 
 fine 1. well ground and blended (for 
 47 D 
 
 overlaying rough chunam-work and 
 its openings) ^cT^f, l^^; pure fine 1. 
 
 ^^r f^r ; slaked 1. F^^^^r 3^r — 
 
 ^^. V^W.ZJ c^Ro^; ensnare qr^fcT ^^^; 
 manure with lime ^J^f"^ l^cf Eff^ofj 
 cement m^% ^\^\ ^^H^. -burner 
 
 pTRffr. -Kii^ ^-qr^r ^rfr/- -stone 
 
 5''f<^3T. -water ^^int n ; burnt 1. 
 ^oJi"/. — Limy a. l^qfJE"; containing lime 
 ^Jir^r ; resembling lime ^PTr€f?:?3T. 
 Lime i^. foT^^^j — the tree R^%/; the 
 small thick-skinned 1. ^\^'^\ f^t n. 
 
 Limit {limes) g^/, iRKf, ^\^J /; prison 
 
 limits ^km'^m m^%^m r^F^'^Jirff ?^ 
 
 f.—v. C^ ^fq^ -^.; restrain ^irSTf ^f^, 
 qKr^r^T ^. ; confine the signification of 
 
 -^^r mi"^ c?" ^\m [to] . -ed JT^rf^r 
 
 \^^Jj JT^rri^cT ; qf^f^cT, ^JTqk, ^P^cf, 
 ^Sfftjof 1. meaning [^TcfRf. -ation ^^\- 
 
 ?r ?i^ot 7z; BrroTT, w?r/; ^(^. 
 
 Limner {luminare, to light) J^cT^t^ fri"- 
 
 crrfr. 
 
 Limp* v. ^fl^^, c^iJ^fT ^rr^^^r. 
 
 Limpid a. (Umpidus) f^cToTjRfar (stream). 
 
 Linchpin* xTRTf^r -^Tf^r^f ^^f. 
 Lincture {Ungere, to lick) medicine taken 
 by licking with the tongue ^12''T n, 
 
 ar^g: n. 
 
 Line ( Knea ) a linen thread or string 
 fcTrtr dfr/, gclS^r/, ^'Q; a thread- 
 like mark of the pen a^fs"/, t^X "^^f 
 y; Math, that which has length but not 
 breadth '?:g/; boundary ^^\^{f,'bff; 
 
 contour 3Trf#t^^r«TK^r€r'^qT/, m^^ 
 
 f; lineament ^?^ryi \^\f, ^^t^^f^, a 
 straight row ^\cSf, ^R/, ^{Jl/: a 1. 
 of houses, of soldiers; Print, a straight 
 row of letters and words ajjoS"/, qfrF /, 
 
LINEN 
 
 370 
 
 LION 
 
 *t=r'/; a note T^fif, f^ ^li i%rr/: 
 
 a 1. from a friend; Poet. =^^^1, cir^; 
 course of conduct 3?IaJ"/, iff:?/; r^fsr/; 
 method of argument STR", ^%/, tl^R ; 
 deportment of industry, trade, or intel- 
 lectual activity <ijsrr, T^F ; succession of 
 progeny ^^^ ^^ n ; connected series of 
 public conveyances cff^f ; a measuring - 
 rod ^^ n, '^ n; that which is mea- 
 sured by a line [flTR, ^\Z\ (Ps. xvi., 6); 
 insti'uction 3"cr?7r, ra"=R^^ n (Ps. xix., 
 4) ; infantry q|ij<a5" n ; a trench ?3?"^ ; 
 the twelfth of an inch ir^V^l ^\^K\^\ 
 JTR; 1. of battle ?*¥, X^f; right 1. ^^55" 
 <^f; [ship of the 1., a ship of war large 
 enough to have a place in the line of bat- 
 tle] ; meridian 1.^?^'/, f^f^IrT ii ;— as 
 drawn through a word %\Z\ • to draw a 
 1. ^[ST '^^"|,"W ^fjot ; 1. of fire tj^r^r 
 
 -cfr^^r mil ; i. of life arrwr^l- ("g-i^r- 
 
 W^\) X^\/; the 1. along the sinciput 
 (of females) made by parting the hair 
 on both sides iTfiT.— u-'brr afe^t, ^?Iff%cT 
 m. • cover or put in the inside of BJ^rf^ 
 ^. ; as with tin, paper, &c. ^^^^ ; 
 strengthen by adding any thing sff^^ ^- 
 S^^r ^["^"t : to 1. works with soldiers; 
 impregnate, app. to irrational animals 
 ^W^ ^., ^Rf^; read or repeat line 
 by lino q"^ CT^ ^Tar srr^oj- -5ra[oj 
 -SI^ ?T?^l%ot. -AGE ^5T, qriot n; 
 descendants ^^5fj ^57. -al a. \^\^\ 
 ^f^cT, ^R^cf (designs) ; q^TO ^Rp^F, 
 ^qf ricf ; 1. descendant ^cTf=T n ; \^\^- 
 
 ^^ iTiq^c^r, '^q't^^rr iTRr^r. -ament ^g- 
 
 "^^r/, ^^^[2" ;— of the face cTf^^arr, ^7 
 
 n. -AR a. sfrsT^EjT; "^(sr^q"; % ffr^r, 
 
 Linen*, thread or cloth made of flax 
 
 crriTI=^ ^cT n, \%^\ ^qvT ;i ; under- 
 clothing ajfcTc^ -^cT^^^ n, ^^ n.-— a. 
 
 m^Tf^r, ww^ ^cffxir; crrnr Hf?:^r ; white 
 qfs"?:r; pale tor. 
 
 Linger v.* delay S'^ll^ ?5Tqof ; loiter \^^ 
 JJiifir J hesitate ^<rRo5^ ; remain long 
 in any state T^^'cl TiTSTrr -55 [^^[^r qS^; 
 — in sickness ^qof-^ BJ^T^UT ^^l^, \WJ^ ; 
 — a sickness \^\^ ^'^^j 5q"^. -ing 
 
 —a disease fecTqt^r^r, f^^q^f^^r. 
 
 LiNGET F. ^\^^\ ^tlr/, C^Jjfl/. 
 
 Linguist {lingua, tongue) ^^^i mm ^^- 
 ^r^ r,^iTr^^. — Lingua-dental a. formed 
 or uttered by the joint use of the tongue 
 and teeth f^sgf^^q". 
 
 Liniment {Unire, to anoint) ^foS^ir^ ^f- 
 
 Link 6re?\ a single ring of a chain m^jf ; 
 any thing connecting ^nf'Tf'iir > part of 
 a connected series ^T'^T, ^^^, ^^• 
 —V. ^fTI% 3n;jot^3j^qot [together]. 
 
 Link {lychniis, lamp) ^^l^ f. -boy ^^[' 
 
 Linsey-woolsey a. ^fff ^\i\[^J ^fCt ff- 
 o]\rfj- mean=[r^ 3J5^it._«. ^[fi ^nTrt 
 
 Linstock (lint and s^oci?:) cffST, ^t^/. 
 
 Lint* flax ^FH; [linen raveled, or scraped 
 into a soft substance, and used for 
 dressing wounds and sores] . — Linseed 
 ^W, ^^k^lf. -OIL 3ff ^f# %5r n. 
 
 Lintel F. ^F?:i?^fr l^F l^^# ^^ JR- 
 ^orqfr/, ^-F^q^F. 
 
 Lion {leo) fjEFg", JFtTST; an object of in- 
 terest and curiosity Tjrn^ni^ qjTF^ : to 
 visit the Imis of a place, -ess (^cH/* 
 
LIP 
 
 371 
 
 LITTER 
 
 Lip* one of the two fleshy parts compos- 
 ing the exterior of the mouth in man 
 and many other animals ^{Z ; edge of 
 any thing ^I /, ^fj ; the upper 1. aJr^ ; 
 the lower 1. a^qT. -devotion ^r^C'^f 
 
 ^v^/-^\^^\f. -LA^oR m^m\ ^\^^ n. 
 
 LiPoTYHMY (Gr. lelpein, to fail, thumos, soul) 
 LippiTUDE {lippus, blear-eyed) i^IcoiTf^ 
 
 LiQUEFiABLE a. (liquere, to be fluid) TTcTcS" 
 ^r^qr^nr, ST^^T ;— as a vowel ^fcR^T. — 
 Liquefy v. X^ ^., «Tr^3"W.— /. qj-craT wfij. 
 —Liquid a. qr^S", ^^m, ^TcTf .— «. ^cT^y 
 727^, X^ ; Gram, ^^if^^. -ate v. q]^^ 
 
 m.; m^^ ^?^ ^.; pay qr^ot, ^rrot 
 
 (debts). -ATiON trr^oS" ^. w, ^maj n ; 
 
 q??/, f T^r. -TOR q^:jqrrr, ' r^ra^i"?T.' 
 
 -ITY qrcT^yqirr, sr^fe*^. — Liquor qffrar 
 q?f^, ^^; spirituous fluid ^f^/, R?T «; 
 1. amnii iff?/, tTRjfr^"/. 
 Lisp* v. i. ^ftS" ^r?5"^ ^[55 of j speak imper- 
 fectly «it^^ €rciyoT. — w. RT^r^ ^^^ n, 
 
 List* border of broad cloth ^^ff^f^^f ^fj ; 
 strip of cloth qff/, f^i^rfr/; a limit ?X 
 /; catalogue ^X^ f, qift^cT n ; [civil 1., 
 the civil oflBcers of government; the 
 revenue for the support of civil ofiicers; 
 civil 1., in England, embraces only the 
 expenses of the reigning monarch's 
 household] . 
 
 Lists jsZ {licium, thread) ground or field 
 inclosed for a race or combat ?^o|iqur n, 
 
 List* v. i. ari^S^^, '^rC°t: hearken JT^^or 
 -^^°^,'^ot [to]. -EN r. i. ^^\^^ 
 ^f»^, ^^ ; obey ^\^, Qf^ ;— privily 
 
 ^^m ^^ [to] . -LESS a. 3-?"r^, PtR^^u, 
 pR^?. -LEssNEss anr^r/, ^j^^r?". 
 
 Litany {Gr. lltania) ^ qf5^rT^r% ^Tll:. 
 
 Literal* a. {Uttera, a letter) JS"^, J^^T, 
 ^r^q',5r®Trq'W,'^n (meaning); follow- 
 ing the letter or exact words ^^T?;"?!:, ^- 
 5?^:, JTaS" ^S^R^IT" (translation); con- 
 sisting of, or expressed by, letters ^T^T- 
 ^f^,3T§Tfr (notation), -ly ad. n^^^Tl 
 JT^TR; iT^^r^f IT^FT. — Literary a. ffil- 
 
 (fame); f^STR, |=r?n^^% (man) ; con- 
 sisting in letters r^?ir^q",i^d^r, in comp. 
 ff ?Tr : 1. property ?^?in^^ w.— Literate a. 
 & n. \^^;\^.— Literature fq^TT f, ^^^ ^> 
 qS^ n ; collective body of literary pro- 
 ductions, embracing the entire result 
 of knowledge and fancy preserved in 
 writing ?t^, \^^ ^^ pl ', helles-lettres 
 
 Litharge {Gr. -Utlios, stone, arguros, sil- 
 ver) lead vitrified JTSTrrf^T ^• 
 Lithograph v. {Gr. grapliein, to write) 
 
 GRAPHYT^rarrEJPTT^ \^^\ f- 
 
 Lithotomy {Gr. -temnein, to cut) ^^^' 
 
 Litigate v. {lis, dispute) qjT -^3"^ qi. 
 — Litigant qRT, llJ^^fr. — Litigation 
 f r?", ^Z^\. — Litigious a. T^Z^^lT, qpT- 
 
 T^^ (client) ; i^j^qT^r, ^F^T^r, qr?^^ 
 
 (grounds); m^m b4^, ^l^l'^l (bar). 
 LiTTEE {lediis, couch, bed) ft^lf, m^^ J 
 bed of straw for animals iT^cTr^r ^'^/; 
 scattered rubbish qiSTS" /, ETFl/, ^It f, 
 q;^rr ; condition of disorder ^sqq^Jqf/, 
 ^^RF; the number of pigs or other small 
 brutes born at once qcf n, ^\^ /• — v. 
 
LITTLE 
 
 372 
 
 LOAD 
 
 Little* a. small in size or extent c^fR ; 
 short in duration STF^, ^^^, Rif^cT 
 (time, sleep) ; small in quantity ^[^, 
 ^(^^r, ^rfr, ^m (food) ; insignificant 
 C^^r, ?T5;, '^fr ; inconsiderable ^f^T, 
 SRf^r, f^R'cf (eJBPortj weight, attention); 
 not liberal |qtJr, RinTrfr, ?c7^r.— ^i- ^ff- 
 S'W JTrT, 3{?7r^: small space sff^- 
 ^r STRr, /; a little sfr^F^r, r^f^cl ; by 
 
 1. and 1. sfr^r §fr^r, ^rsrcfrsr.— acZ. ^a^irsir, 
 
 ^f^r. -GO [Eng. Univ., a public exa- 
 mination about the middle of the course, 
 which, being less strict, and less impor- 
 tant in its consequences, than the final 
 one, has received this appellation], — 
 
 -NESS ^cf^^Ti^r, 3T?qff ^err?: ; ^fr^ifqirr ; 
 
 §"oy|qPTr, ^fr^ n ; ^qoTcTr /, f o ;— of 
 mind ^f^^I^crif n. 
 
 Liturgy {Gr. leitos, public, ergein, to work) 
 established formula for public worship 
 ^r^'TfT^fcT /; ritual for public worship 
 
 Live* v. i. have life ^Tl^, ^'V^^, fsf^cT 
 3T^^ ; pass one's time f^^^ ^{^^, ^55" 
 gm^ : to 1. happily ; abide Tl^^, 3?^^, 
 ^^r m. ; remain n?;^, f^:'^^ : men's 
 evil manners 1. in brass ; their virtues 
 we write in water; enjoy life ^f^orf, 
 §€"[ ^\K^; subsist S-^TpT???' -^qfrf^^F 
 efi. : those who 1. by labor ; feed ^^. =^^07 
 mz ^K^: horses 1. on grass; Scrip, be 
 exempt from spiritual death aifi^JT^ 
 
 ^^ni mm w^ i^, %^ qrfq (Lev. 
 
 Xviii.,5); be inwardly quickened, nour- 
 ished, and actuated by divine influence 
 or faith |^ ^^Ifg'R -f^^^^ ^f^^, 
 ^m (Gal. iii., 11) ; to 1. with CTSR^r ^f- 
 
 —t. arrjcq- T^^'^^ ^[^07^ l^^^ %ot : to 
 1. a life of ease. — a. nif cT, ^#f^ ; glow- 
 ing ^^l^rr, qp%?"n:; ignited q-J^^; 1. 
 coal R?^rrr; 1. stock ^r^r,%57 #> i[cT- 
 
 ^"-qr^f ^^^i: n pl,^\^^^ n. -lihood 
 srq^R^r/. ^\^mi, \^^\^, '^\x^^. 
 -LiNEss ^mtif, ^qs-rt/, fsffjqqr: i. 
 
 of youth ; qr% % "cTsI n, XJ[ : 1. of 
 the eye ; — of health ^^^^f/"; — of the 
 spirit 3Tr=fsr|rrT/ fcT^n^^Tr*/. -long a. 
 c^i^ofRr, W(day ).. -ly a. McT, g-f f^ 
 (hope); TmZ^ qRKR (youth) ; x^^^ 
 f^TRT; ^\^% 3"e5-rat; ^T^^^FcT, IT^ 
 
 (colors); ^oj^iTr^r, ^^i^?Tr^, tjim 
 
 (eutortaiumonts, eloqueuce) ; lifo-likc 
 
 ^J O^ 7 V* 7 
 
 — Living a. f^cT, ^^f^; issuing continu- 
 ally from the earth \^^^^ ^\K^\ (spring); 
 
 quickening Rrtci^?:qr?:r,5frq^^m^ ; l. by 
 
 learning |%?Trq€rfr ; [1- rock, rock in its 
 native state] ; the 1. fsT^cT ^I^ -^^ npl. 
 —n. ^f\^ 71, 3TTtfr^^r/; estate ]^Jl\ 
 f, ^\'^^'T{\f•, living comfortably ^\T[^ 
 f, H\^^^f- there is no 1. without 
 trusting; act of living ^VWh n, ^J^ n ; 
 benefice of a clergyman IPrfyi S'qp^in'" 
 
 LiVEE* ^rsStST n, rqxTr^^. 
 
 Livery F. \^m^^ qCH^; "^l^T^m ^^ 
 
 Livid a. {lividus) ^T^r^T^n", f^^^^f^ST. 
 Lizard {lacerta) "^mif, m^ ^^^ Sff^RT 
 
 m^i house-], qr^/. 
 
 Lo* int. q?r, q^f ^'<". 
 Load'* a burden ajf^ n; amount or quan- 
 tity which a person can carry '^F ^Q"- 
 
LOADSTONE 
 
 373 
 
 LOCUST 
 
 '^^I^ 3ff^ n; contents of a cart or 
 vessel mJ\^ n, iqTcrr^ n, aff^ n; that 
 which burdens, oppresses, or grieves 
 the mind or spirit ^f^ n, ^\^f, ITR : a 
 1. of guilt; charge of a fire-arm mi • — of 
 wood, grass, &c. ITTH, ^^13" n ; half -1. 
 3Tf# n.—v. 3{fg q-fsj^-cTKOf. m^ m^'^^ 
 ^^ Sf;? ^.; ^ m^. -ED wr^^^j 
 
 -ING m^^f, n. 
 
 Loadstone* c?r?^^. 
 
 Loaf* any thick lump or mass JTroST, Z^ 
 /;— of bread ffS:, flff/, '^ff-' -ek, an 
 idle man ^TToS^r; a vagrant who seeks 
 his living by sponging or expedient 
 
 Loam* fxT^in^f/. — Loamy a. f^j^jq- 
 
 Loan* act of lending T^'^'^ot n, Z^^^\T\ 
 f ; that which is lent ^^^\ (ST^^f -^cf- 
 ^5^r ^^m ; — 01 money on mterest ^^ n. 
 
 Loath *a. =[R|5T, =Tnrr#r.— t^. -^^r *d|o6U|, -^f 
 
 05-^. -SOME a. ^ziasm^i^ ^frns", 5ng"cr 
 
 (forms) ; \^ Z'^^ ^^'^TPrr (sloth). 
 
 Lobby Ger. opening before a room ^\Z\f, 
 Sc^/, ^r^fry ; a waiting-room ^^ 
 JS^r li^r^r/j [space or room at the 
 head of a staircase] ; a confined place 
 for cattle m\^ ^^T, J\\z\. 
 
 Lobe {Gr, lohos) ^\Wr^\i\ ^^\ ^\^^\^'^ 
 — of the ear ^f^r^ ^^m ;— of the lungs, 
 liver, &c. TT^TO", ^\^^^ fo xfr JJ^. 
 
 Lobster* ^j^ft ^^r^^TF ^^ ^m. 
 Local a. {locus, place) ^2?"H -J^T^^qt; limit- 
 ed to a place CT^^'^af, ^^^ff=RJ ;1. usage 
 
 '^■^rr^R; 1. affection ^fR^ ff^; 1. law 
 \^^A. -iTY srrJir/, m\^ n-, existence 
 in a place F^5^"fcT/, mmf; geographical 
 situation ^^g'ttf, \^. — Locate v. place 
 5^, ^^^^ ; designate the place of -^ 
 -^\ 51111 ^^^ -^\W\ (a church) [on]. 
 — Locative a. p^-^^^ (adjective); 1. 
 case <Erff#f i^iTl%/. 
 Loch* an arm of the sea J^\^ Scot, lake 
 
 Lock* instrument to fasten a door, &c. 
 
 ^^q n, jps" n ; part of a gun 4?€r^r 
 ^\q • inclosure to confine the water of 
 a stream ^t'^I, ^"T n; grapple in wres- 
 tling q^;§'/,qf^;tuft ofhairi^g-i^qr^pcRn'; 
 — as left on the crown at tonsure i5J^\ 
 
 f; a ringlet of hair ff^rq 7i; — for a 
 wheel '^^n,^'^3^n; a place which 
 
 is locked up ^\z\f, ^^i^^\ srmr/.— t^. 
 
 ^^ c^qfq -^\m (a door) ; Jc^fcT 'z^ ^^ 
 ^.; ^?fe 2T^°t ; close fast ^^ %, ^ fasten 
 so as to impede motion K«l as u| (a wheel); 
 enclose ^f qr^'T" (arms). — i. Efj ^^pf 
 -551^0^ : the door locks close ; unite 
 closely by mutual insertion T^^^fcT if^ot 
 -3r5^J'T: they 1. into each other, -ed -jaw 
 ^cT^lfsS" /. -ER W\ ,— in a ship gqT^-. 
 -ET c?^^ ^[c^q n\ a catch 3?:§"^^07 n, 
 
 qri^r. -SMITH ^k ^^\^ ^r^TC, ^^- 
 
 Locomotion {locus, place, motlo, motion) 
 
 ^^^\ wm^^ ?^^r w^\^ ^j^n, 
 
 ^^fcl^lR^ w; power of changing placo 
 ^Rf^^ -^^^WW/: plants have life, 
 but no 1. — Locomotive a. ^^cT^^Tfrifr^, 
 
 m^, =^^ — n. ^r^ff ?^iTrf^=^?Tr mfi- 
 -qi cTf^gr qjfr 3T^rfr ir^y; mnm- 
 fit f f R n. 
 Locust {locusta) Z[o^, '1RJ%3T. 
 
LOCUTION 
 
 374 
 
 LONG 
 
 Locution {loqui, to speak) ^\^f, ^l^f. 
 
 Lodge* v. deposit for keeping ff^o]" : to 1. 
 arms in the arsenal; throw in TJcpT^ 
 2"Ri^, ST^f^'T; fix in the heart, mind, 
 or memory JT^rfcT, c^JTfcT Riff ^n^^TO 
 ffH'^OT-iT^^'T ; furnish with a temporary 
 habitation f^-^r^" t^ • to 1. an mfor- 
 mation f^^rf?" ^. [at, in] . — i. R^fS" ^. ; 
 ^"^, rr?^, 5T1TR^.— w. a refuge aTF^T^T, 
 arr^JT^F'T n ; a small house in a park 
 or a forest ^H^f "^Fj^; the house of a 
 gatekeeper on a gentleman's estate ^W- 
 tl^T^m RTTT^r ^r^lfr/; [a secret as- 
 sociation, as of the Freemasons, &c. 
 the place in which they assemble]. 
 
 -iNG f^^s" w, ^^;l^. 
 
 Loft JTF^, ^r% /• — Lofty a. Zrf ; proud 
 iftS", TIT^ff^, =^r^ (looks) ; sub- 
 lime Rr^, inr^'^^r^, A^K (language); 
 dignified T^fS" qf^TO, sfr^ (Is. Ivii., 
 15) ; stately ft^JFTr (steps). 
 
 Log D. a bulky piece of wood 3^T 5T, 5Ri55T ; 
 apparatus for measuring the rate of a 
 ship's motion ^fiRFclTnT^ ^'^ w; re- 
 cord of the rate of a ship's velocity 
 
 i^^cfi^ dsf=rPTr. -BOOK ri^^crr=^ xm- 
 
 mm, -GEE. -HEAD Z\Wf\, ^W ; to be at 
 loggerheads ^J^m -Kl^^k^^ m- 
 -WOOD iTcflN' ^t^^ n. 
 
 On. 
 
 Logarithm ((?>•. logos, word, arithmos, 
 number) qfcIlRPT^ B^lf, ^m^H n. 
 
 Logic {Gr, logos, word) the science of 
 pure and formal thought, or of the laws 
 according to which the process of pure 
 thinking should be conducted ^q" -cT^- 
 
 ^rr^ n. -AL a. ^\\\\^m\^ '^\^wi^\- 
 
 ci^; according to the rules of logic 
 -^TPI^ilR^r^HR, 5f^%?- (argument); 
 
 skilled in logic cf^rf?IPltFr, cT^TTf^^sf 
 (thinker). — Logician ^^^TFR^, cf^- 
 
 Logomachy {Gr. 'inache, fight) ^TS^ifq'isrqi 
 f^f R", 5I55:^?" ; war of words W^^ n. 
 
 Loin* ^-RKJ, ^r/, ?rV- 
 
 Loiter v. i. D. i^^^ ^^^ [about] . -er TPT- 
 ^THT, fr^ir. -iNGLY ad. iTfTcT JpTcT, ^^TfT 
 
 Loll v.L Icel. lie at ease aifSr^ETR ^'5%^- 
 1 31^ ; hang extended from the m outh, 
 as the tongue of an ox or a dog when 
 heated with labor ^flT o5"o5"5yo5" m. • put 
 out the tongue, as an ox, dog, or other 
 animal when heated by labor ^4T oJ'oS'- 
 ^^ ^ff cT ^iIt Zm -^rJ°t [about] .— 
 
 t. Cnr ^ri:r ^ct -z\^^. 
 
 Lone a.(abbrev. from alone) solitary, unfre - 
 quented aT[3"^oy(iTr=Err,%^rf^r^; single 
 Cr^55T, (T^Jf ( house ) ; unmarried ^T- 
 
 r^frfcrT, ^:?r, ^fr/, ^«^r, ^^/ 
 
 (woman), -liness iT'TiT^r^^'^r, ^T'^lT' 
 OTfJ" ; seclusion CT^tcT^^ ; love of retire- 
 ment q^rcffr^r€r ^r^^/ -ly a. ^^s- 
 
 f 55'fTf^, ^^3"^ (situation) ; Qf^f, 
 ^;?r; forsaken ^^^o5T, ET^'^^Jr (trav- 
 eler), -some a. tr^ir; >T'^lT"^cr, ^^"^ 
 (road). 
 Long* a. (longus) extended Wtf , ^r^(line); 
 extended in time o5f^, q'ti^S", ^ft^rfc^ 
 (sickness, debate) ; distant ST^F, ^F- 
 ^^ ; slow in coming T5ff?5yF°^F, 3W«CF 
 'jF'^nTF, F^^J^Ffr (death) ; tedious ^HS", 
 c^fsf^TNl (tale) ; extended to any speci- 
 fied measure iTFTf^^, 'TI^F'^^, ^\^ : a 
 yard 1. ; as a vowel ff^, ^^ ; in the 1. 
 run %^i\, ar^fre"; p. clothes, the 
 clothes worn by an infant] ; 1. home 
 
LOOK 
 
 375 
 
 LOOSE 
 
 ^^^ f, ^cfr^ ^^-^ m^n. — ail 
 
 1. after qTR "^S^R ; 1. before ^fcf %a5T- 
 qff : as 1. ^f, ^m^ ', tow L ^rS^^^ ; 1. 
 iigo ^rW, ^cf ^55" ?Tf^r ; through the 
 whole extent or duration MT, iJJTcf, Tf^cTf : 
 all night 1. TpW:.— u. i. ^T^ %^U\ ^l^, 
 ^r?"R% ^5Tr¥T ; as a woman in preg- 
 nancy ^^ai ^m^-^l^' have an eager cra- 
 ving t^RT^, ^^^ [for] • -iNG afr^rr 
 f, ^f;i\€^pi' -LIVED a. r^ic^rfr, 
 
 Cra"[?T. -SHANKED a. c^i^fnjT SJv^tsfH. 
 
 -SOME «. Pff^^t^, ^JfoS'^f'Tr. -SUFFER- 
 ING a. ^TRTf^, ^r?"^2n7c^ (Ex. xxxiv., 6). 
 —n. ^VJ^mJ, HC=l2af^r/(Rom. ii.,4). 
 
 -TONGDED a. ^RfsT^qr, ^^^^^r. -WINDED 
 
 ^t^cTr}^ (narration).— Longevity 2f[qf- 
 JT^q- n. — Longevous a. fi^fq". — Long- 
 
 METRY c^fff JTtsroirr^^r T^^f, ^'^^' 
 
 ^^r^^ry. — Longitude ^if'r/; distance 
 of a place east or west, from a meridian 
 ^^5T. — Longitudinal a. ^^\^\• Sm, 
 
 Look* v. direct the eye toward an object 
 so as to see it ^\^\^, 2"T^ -=r«r^ o^R^, 
 [to,at,on, after, for, toward] ; — direct the 
 attention to ^07^ c^??? c^^oj" • consider 
 
 qrf°t, r^^K ^.j examine rTqr^% m^^; 
 penetrate ^JTSjoj^ ^(^ ^(cff . seem Y'^^^j 
 
 =r5r"^fT $ot; about r^nfr 'k^^, ^rf^ 
 
 ^gqr J into ^^^ -^^rr ^. ; over ^- 
 ^OT; after ^T^q; ^iTfaSot; ^^of^ qf? 
 ^rr^ ^ ; 5II>T^ ; down on, upon ^qm^ -ftj:- 
 ^TTT ^. ; for ^r qr?:^ ; W^^; into ^q\m ; 
 ?ffRI fr^R ^m; on JTRof^ jfRof; 
 «TrCat, fRSrot; cTiTRrf -^R ^15"^; out 
 f 5nff 5f ot, er^ TT^of ; to, unto ^- 
 
 cj^tj 5iqot ; f^iostrjTr^^rr m^^ -^m ^^^ 
 
 Trfot, ^r^r ^'^ (is. xlv.,22) ; through 
 
 —t. ?rr^ -'^r^ ^Bf^^ -. to 1. down 
 opposition ; ^gt"^ ?T 515?^°! : soft eyes 
 looked love to eyes that spake again ; — 
 in the face I^£lt^ -[=lHr^'^^ ^J"t; out 
 
 ^i^ ^asT^^^ €na;=i ^rj^t; r^^^; up 
 
 a thing ^{^ q;^, 5^fS^ ^I^oj-.— 
 w. air of the face %C^r, ^\f> aspect 
 ^[?frr, l[?r, q-p!: ; q^of w, ff?/. -br 
 ^rC^Kf; on q\K^XJ, ^m^^R. -ing 
 5TI^^ ?', 2ar^; for JTHfR^l^r/, ^f, 
 (Heb. X., 27). -inq-glass 3Tn:€r, ^^' 
 
 Loom* ^\^ j the indistinct appearance of 
 any thing ^^f ^JJl^^^F, l^^^^- 
 —V. i. ^^ af^^ -3j^qg- r?"^^ ; rise and 
 be eminent Zxf q^\^X ^^TS^ ^5" -Jl'i^r^ 
 
 Loop Ir. %\B\^ ^^ n. -hole, hole in a 
 wall for firing through ^^flty; shift 
 
 Loose* v. unbind ^^- JtI^JoST qR. : release 
 from any thmg obligatory EZ^l ^. '^°f, 
 JtF ^. ; absolve f I^f -R[^ ?^ (Matth. 
 xvi., 19); relax f^^f ^. j unlock 3rq"l of, 
 i^;?ot (Kev. V. 2).—/. C^fToy^ f^ (Acts 
 xiii.,13).— a4RJoyr,gTr(sheetofabook); 
 jfe^r, §2T,5Tir : 1. of or from avow ; 1^- 
 ^r, ^c7, ^^S" (a garment); not crowded 
 iircTar, ^^ : chariots ranked in 1. array ; 
 not costive tTfJl^f ^T^S" ; not dense 
 qfcTS", I^TS" (texture) ; not precise Vif^- 
 ^#(^T, qSTq^IcT (style, way of reason- 
 ing) ; not controlled by moral restraints 
 r€v^, ^r^orr, ^t^\T; dissolute >jiT, ^- 
 imt\j ^^\ ; to break 1. "^mm ZZ^, 
 
 7^>\^^\ ?Tr^r ; to let 1. ^i^oTr ?. -ly 
 
LOP 
 
 376 
 
 LOT 
 
 ad. gzr, ifr^R; vvitliout order f^^^SStcT, 
 a{3Jiqf%cf ; ^??s^r^R, ^q"^^R. -NESS 
 
 fsrtqq^r ; qrcTSfqqr ; j^j^icrqorr ; ^■^- 
 
 s'fcrqoTr ; #KRfr /;— of the bowels ^- 
 ^^^f, 3T5J ; to have a 1. ffj STfof -fffSTOf. 
 
 Lop v. Oer. cut off, as tlie top of any thing 
 
 (9^r) %^^ -ST^^ ; cut partly off and 
 
 bend down ?^;g"^of^ ^^q ^. ; let fall q;# 
 
 ^^ (a horse's ears) [off], -ping B\^^\ 
 
 f; that which is cut off ^\^f, ^F^T^J"/. 
 
 Loquacious a. {loqui, to speak) ^f55"^r, ^f- 
 ^rar, ^cm^.— Loquacity ^I^1:q"^r, ^f- 
 
 fiqi^r" 
 
 LoED* master qij, ^%, ^\^^ ; my 1. ^- 
 5T4? if; nobleman of any rank above 
 that of a baronet Z^J:\^^ ^^l ; [by 
 courtesy, the son of a duke or marquis, 
 or the eldest son of an earl ; and also 
 a bishop, if a member of Parliament ; 
 a title bestowed on the persons above 
 named ; and also, for honor, on certain 
 official characters, attendants, or re- 
 presentatives of majesty : L. advocate, 
 L. chancellor, L. chief justice, &c,]; 
 husband ^f^^ ^{^J ^^T\; the Supreme 
 Being q^TfT^^, 1^^, ^^; house of 
 
 Lords ^z[^^^^^\ qr^^cT ^ir^r ^ m^ 
 
 arrl" ; 1. advocate ^^^R cfqr^f ^rcffcff??" 
 q^sq- ^^\^• Lords spiritual JwfHT^ qf- 
 
 Lords temporal T^o qr^itcT €^cl^ 3"IT- 
 l^^ X>1 ; Our Lord ^\WS(\ q-ij, ^5T #^cT, 
 
 cTr^^Rr— y. i' ^ttf -^^rqt^r ^. -Vm^. 
 
 -LiNESs ^^^KrA ^f^lfry; haughtiness 
 
 Ti^fr, ^rs^crr/. -ly a. ^l^\T\^^[^^, 
 ^i^\% ^R^r (estate) ; im^r, T^iTr^^f- 
 =Err. -SHIP ^^l^n, ^Twmn, «ff%qr; 
 
 affHff/; domain STflfjlfr/; sfifRerrfr 
 
 J. -'s SuppEE, the sacramental supper 
 instituted by Christ JTJfHT^H n. 
 
 LoEE* erudition fl^TF /, 5JR w ; advice 
 
 Lory fjfr/- 
 
 Lose t;. be rid of unintentionally 1^^ 
 ^^, ^Tm (a book) ; forfeit C^of, 17^- 
 3fl^ (a battle); part with ^^X^^ 5^07^ 
 JI^r^% ^r^, q^^T (an arm by a shot, 
 men in battle, one's life) ; waste ?f ^oj, 
 Ej-f^qq-(a day, a fortune) ; miss ^^P\ (the 
 way) ; bewilder qT^rr^q-, ^\^\^^ : lost in 
 the maze of words ; ruin ^f?0' ^.^ ^^f^"^ 
 l^rr^^ (a ship by a storm); cease to view 
 Rrl'^rar i7°t,JT^r^^ * he lost his compa- 
 nion in the crowd ; fail to obtain ^ \i{- 
 ^joj If^rrqot (Matth. x., 42); to 1. one's self. 
 f^SiriT^y Cr^; to 1. heart ^4 ^'^^. 
 
 —i. ^^ot, cRsir^; cfrrr-^^^H riot %ot. 
 
 —Losing a. feqT=^r.— Loss^ft/; ^f- 
 ^r, 5^H'R n : the 1. of liquor by leak- 
 age: =IRr, grf^/: the 1. of a child; in 
 trade ^^ f. — Lost a. IT^^c^r (book) ; 
 KX^^l (battle) ; ajcT^^c^r, JT^^F, iJcT 
 (honor); ^f^J^^T^r, qf^^F^ 'JT^^F (day 
 benefit) ; ^?^^5^r, 5"^f^ • a child 1. -in 
 the woods ; 1. in thought ^ITF^RS", l^'^Kl^ 
 An- 1. to shame oy35Tr€r=F, ^^^TF, \h4^^; 
 one who has 1. his kingdom H^^^S" ; — 
 in astonishment xf^ljc^j §T^, ^II; not 
 visible 3T|5^, r?^=TWF, ^I^q, T^: an 
 isle 1. in a fog, a person 1. in a crowd. 
 Lot* that which happens without human 
 design or forethought ^^ n, ^^\^ n ; 
 contrivance to determine a question by 
 chance \m^\ qci^f qF^'^^TF^F q^t^F T^f F 
 /, ^n^ ; the part which falls to any one 
 
 by chance ^q[^F ^fJf, iflJT, m^fTc^ n ; a 
 distinct parcel ifcT J, IT?F, qf F : a 1. of 
 goods;— of ground 15^ n ; a prize in a 
 
LOTION 
 
 377 
 
 LOW 
 
 lottery ^fS'^cf^ ^^f^ ^', to cast lots 
 
 l^m^w^-^;m ; lots ui^f, i'm,^^io!> -. 
 
 lots of people leolloq.'] . — v. ^\Z^J ^tJ^ 
 
 "^ ; q"cT c^r^oj^ '^^^ ^. [out] . -tery ^r- 
 
 Lotion {lavare, to wash) ^\^^[ m^f, 
 
 Lotus (L.) the plant ^m^\^; — the flower 
 
 mHcS n. 
 Logo* a. high-sounding T^ 'E^rraT, ^tZ^J 
 
 ^^T'^r (thunder); clamorous TJc^^JTr^r, 
 
 'fRR:f=^ : emphatical ^[^^1, ^^1^1 : a 
 ■ 1. call to avoid danger. — ad. m^\^, 
 
 3"^ ^mi^; ij^^^ft, m\^ ^^^; %R, 
 
 Lounge F. ltmV^\^f\f, ^^^.—v. i. \IW\- 
 Z^\^i -%g"r ^?rcT ^W\ -V^l^ [about] . 
 
 Louse* — found in the human hair ^f; — 
 on cloth V^W f', — on cattlo, dogs, &c. 
 Jlpft^?/.— Lousy a. J^jq-^^r, ^cl^cf^- 
 o^f; mean aTHTiT, TfCf, C2T3^' 
 
 LovAGE F. Lingusticum Ajwacn 3T5fHf?T. 
 
 Love* v. ( liherc ; 8h\ luhh, to desire) regard 
 with affection ^^ -^\(^ -^\^^ ^. -E^^ ; 
 liavo goodwill toward -^Jf ^riTiir^J^'S H 
 ^J^^ (Matth. xxii., 37) ; delight in xfl^^^ 
 
 ^IT^T^f; courtship ^lTr€r5r^^% ^l^^ 
 1)1 -^r srm'^^r/; fondness ^^^f, ITf^ 
 /, ^\^: 1. of home; 1. of life €fffcTr3Tr 
 /; object of affection qTfcfqr^; Cupid 
 fjf JT^f ; passion between the sexes ^[iT, 
 JE^g^q-'^JT w, JJ^IT?:; illicit 1. cTf^ff/; 
 to make 1. ^m^ ^r% ^\M ^•; 1.- 
 knot f^T^; play for 1. m ^R?¥ffi^^ 
 (WRiTf ^^K) ^^' -APPLE >o?qr%. 
 
 -LiNEss ^\^^ n, ^\^^^ n -, M^\^m\f, X^- 
 
 AW}^ n. -LY «. g^, m'Hm ; amiable 
 4M D 
 
 Rq^. -LETTER ^JTHftT^r^, iflf^q^/?. -SICK a. 
 
 ^Rffffr, R^cdiil'. -SHAFT ^[iT^ior, ^^^■ 
 2[ir. -SONG imT\\r{ n. — Lovek ^rfcf ^r- 
 
 •^r ; a friend fif'T, ^^\ : one who is 
 in love with a person of the opposite 
 sex — mas- ^[rf, IfR^?^, znT^fem. ^icTT, 
 ITFT^W, feTiTf.— Loving a. ^^m^, 
 
 itJTfR, ^fr. -kindness jqr/, ^m^^ 
 
 n, 3?J?TC (Ps. Ixxxix., 33). -ly a. ^[^\^, 
 
 Low a. D. not high ^xf^ B^sf^ (ground); 
 not rising to the usual height EW\l, 
 ^Wm (stature) ; near the horizon ^^- 
 STf 3", r^fcfsffsr^ 55" : the sun is 1. at six ; 
 deep B^^, ?^fc7JT2" (valley) ; cheap ^^, 
 W^^^\ -Z^r^m ^TT^J (price, wages) ; 
 grave jfST, ^^lX (tone, voice) ; near 
 the equator H^^ '^^^^\ (latitude) ; 
 modern 3T^Ilf>^^r, ^^1 (empire) ; de- 
 jected 3-?Te", f^^r, \^^^ ( spirits ) ; 
 humble in rank utt^, W^^\, K^^^l 
 
 m^i'^i -qerfRF ; abject ^N, qrf r, ^- 
 
 ^JT, ^§5:^ (mind, trick) ; not sublime 
 K^^J, STRIS" (language); submissive 
 ^W, ^^ (reverence) ; weak H^^ ^^TtF 
 (pulse) : made 1. by sickness ; moder- 
 ate m^^^ q^r^Tcf, m\% ^??qj:heat,Je- 
 
 ver); impoverished FiT%^ oJ^F^^^l, ^13"- 
 l^r^ ^\^m ; reasonable %cTF^r, TF^T^, 
 ^^[^^ (estimate) ; not rich g:c^^F, ^n=FF, 
 (diet) ; 1. tide ^Ff S'F/; l.-water mark 
 afFCJf^^F t5?F ^^T qF^F f J=F ^ri^ cTf ^ifiFF 
 
 f.—ad. mm ; z^^n\ ^m, im^ ; he 
 
 sold his wheat very 1. ; ^\^ ^^^FcF 
 F^JF^F^^Fq^cT ; ^m^m ^FaTfcT -^STSffS- 
 g"S',?'r7^zn^: to speak I.; JlRflcf. -er v. 
 TcT?:^, ^^f BTF'n'^ -^. (a flag) ; qRlT^ 
 ^. -TcT(OT 4r^ *. : F%*FcT -*qi ^., iTF^ 3-cF- 
 
LOWER 
 
 378 
 
 LUMINARY 
 
 T^^ -^^{ ^. (price, rate.)—*. Z^\ 
 ^^]^^. -ERMOST ^fr?j? If^^^iT. -ly a. 
 ^H, ^]^, R^ta[% (Matth. xi., 29) ; 
 
 ^r% ^Tifrs" ; ^Tr^, '^^^^u »Tfr^- -uness 
 
 ^GTcTr/, ^r^cTr/; ^Tsftf^/; ^[q -C^|- 
 
 Lower v. i. Oer. descend, as the clouds 
 and appear dark ^<^^ ^W^ ^TOf, ^- 
 tirfr -^\^T ^^ ; look sullen s:^?^^, Jipt. 
 
 Low* V. i. t^^' -iNG i:^r^r. 
 
 Loyal a. {lex, law) devoted to the main- 
 tenance of the law ^A -'^\^^^ ; faith- 
 ful to the sovereign nsif^S", ^^RWW ; 
 as a wife qf^^cTr/, ^F^^ff/; as a husband 
 
 i^^Kx^. -1ST ^TSffrrr f^iT^g-oyro^, ^^- 
 
 imm. -iTY nSTHST/; qrfcf^^^ n ; (T^- 
 Lozenge i^. WFTO ^^^^^f^f ^flf -^ 
 Lubber, Lubbard W. STsqT, ^^F, c^fF^^- 
 
 -LY j:zm, i:l^j imu—ad ^^sm 
 
 Lubricate v. (Itihriciis) q^T -iloSTf^Fcf ^. 
 
 Lucerne F. ter^^F ^^^ n. 
 
 Lucent a. (Zwa?, light) %sf^r, ^^^^FcT. 
 — Lucid a. c^^c^^FcT, f^cTS", c7^ (mar- 
 bles); clear ^^^g- j'^jfV . distinct g^'g, 
 ^72" : a 1. abstract of a debate ; rational 
 ^^F^F, f ^fTf^F ; [ 1. interval, an inter- 
 val of reason enjoyed by an insane 
 person between two fits of insanity] . 
 — Lucifer {lux, light, ferre, to bring) 
 the planet Venus ^j' Satan %crpT; 
 a match ^\f\^ ^t^w. 
 Luck B. chance "^q- w, 4^ n; good 
 fortune ^^ n, ^\X\xii\ n ; to try one's 
 1- ^F^F Z\^ qF^of. to be in 1.^^ ^- 
 ^^^, ^^oS FF^ ^(ot. -LESS a. ?criTFr2F^ 
 
 ^^\^s^iz\, %7mm ^qrss-F^F— i^ucky a. 
 
 ^^F^r, iTF^JIF^F; auspicious 5TiT, ^^^- 
 ^\x\\ (time); 1. hour §%5r/, ^^^F/ 
 Lucre {lucrum) ffFHJ^cT/, JTFFfT/, ^TFF. — 
 Lucrative a. R^-^^r^F, ^^^F^F, ^K' 
 
 Lucubration {Jiix, light) study by candle- 
 light rerssTF^r^Hs- ^B^ %%s?f ^'^m^i 
 
 that which is composed by night XV^ 
 ^^^ ^^"^l ?t^ fo. — Lucubratory a. 
 
 ^Ff F ^^=F -q^F^ ^H ^^s.^ ^^f. 
 
 Ludicrous a. {Indus, play) C^ ^"^^F^FF^r, 
 
 K\l^^^ -^^^ -5F=F^ ; stI^F, %^FqF. 
 Lues venerea (i.) ij^ty. ffH=r#fr ^F^F/- 
 
 Lug* u. drag ^^07^ ajf^^, q^cq^^F^^ ; to 
 1. by the ears ^f^ q'^^ ^ay . convey 
 with labour ^g^F^'^^-^C^. -gage ^(ITF^ 
 
 Lukewarm* a. moderately warm^riJ", ^\' 
 
 maS\ (water) ; indifferent 3"5rF6", ^^\l^. 
 Lull v. Gcr. ^TFcT ^., ^mi ^., RSfqaf.— 
 
 i- 5FFcr CF°t, qsofj ^gro| (^ind, storm); 
 
 ^FI% / fF'3TF=tF #ff /. -ABY 5^f^ 
 
 R^TWF^TF^ iIFot n, q\a^\j ^m. 
 
 Lumbago (lumbus, loin) Med. rheumatic 
 pain in the loins and small of the back 
 ^W^f, f'J^C n, ^f^^cT; to get 1. ^^^ 
 tF?:ot-iT?:ot.— Lumbar a. ^JT'^^TF, ^f'^ ; 1. re- 
 gion ^^ii?:2[r. 
 
 Lumber* J\[mw n, BZl^ZX n, \K^^\^{ 
 ^^"^^f.—v. ar^SF"^ ^T^ (a room) ; 
 heap together in disorder ^XaS -IF^FHTF 
 
 ^{^^ z^^, ^m m^n z^\—^. rumbio 
 
 T^n^^, ET^?^^ ; move heavily ^g"]^ 
 xTF^ot. -room 5[^C^F^F, m^^F^. 
 Luminary {lumen, light) M*UI=h ^^F^f, 
 cF^Ttq^Fj ^H"F^ ; one that illustrates any 
 
LUMP 
 
 379 
 
 LUXURIANT 
 
 subject, or enlightens mankind cf^fq^f^ 
 %^inf5T.— Luminous a. "^sf^f, ^^PT^T; 
 bright Tj^if^fcf, 3"S13" (color) ; clear 
 ^f^U, Ms? (aspect). 
 Lump Ger. a small mass of matter f^^oS" 
 f, "^^r : a 1. of sugar ; an irregular cake 
 
 't^f, ^^^r, nrarr ;— of meat ^[^U'y im • 
 
 in the lump C^^jr^, 3"«^J, Hr^ITH".— t;. 
 cr^^r^T -<T^rr^ ?. ;— sums, items CT^- 
 l^'^ r^r^^t -^[^ [together, up], -isii 
 
 Lunacy {luna, the moon) kind of insanity 
 which is broken by intervals of reason, 
 formerly supposed to be influenced by 
 the changes of the moon ^^ n, 3^?. 
 — Lunatic «.%3T, ^lErr. — ^Lunab a.^- 
 5:[^r,^5:rH#'?r,=^i3r; resembling the moon 
 =^5:raT^^r -^JTH ; measured by the re- 
 volution of the moon ^^fS^RF^f : 1. day 
 fcTR"/; 1. month ^\^m^', 1. measure- 
 ment =^i5TTR n. 
 
 Lunch Eng. a slight repast between 
 breakfast and dinner ^^K^ 3"(IgTr. 
 -EON, a portion of food taken at any 
 time except at a regular meal qiarrr, 
 
 Lung* JTJ^ w, ipfqra" n. 
 Lupine a. {hqms, wolf) oVf;?rJTr BK^\ ; 
 ravenous WRfcT, ?IRT¥. 
 
 Lurch W. W^^^ ^^^^ n ; to fetch a 1. 
 HfcTrtS'Iot ; to leave in the 1. ^f ^^f ^11^^ 
 [over] .—V. i. %^^^^ ^RT -Z\^\ 1^ ; 
 lie in ambush ?:^r^^^ T.\^^. 
 
 Lure F. ^\^^f, 3TIFT^ n.—v. ^\^^ 
 Lurk v. i. W. hid ^'^oj^ T^^^ ; lie in wait 
 
 ?"fr -^^r"^^^ ■^\w^ rr^ [about] . -inq- 
 
 place ^^^f, n, \^m /". 
 
 Luscious a. 0. E. JJr^", f^^; sweet or rich 
 so as to cloy ^[^T^ f^f ^^"^Tr^TT^^r 
 m^j ^IcTflfg-; fulsome RiHJ^^iqr, ^m^. 
 
 Lust* longing desire m^J, ^mj^; carnal 
 appetite mq-ff^^r/, WJ, m^\'^ 
 V^i5\f.—v. ^svjof^ ^^2:tJFr [after]; 
 ^fT 3"3I5r Cr"^ [after]; have inordinate 
 desire ^Rt c^W" ^l^ ( 1 Cor. x., 6) [after, 
 for]. -PUL a. ^qf ?^^r, IW^^^, T^^- 
 
 — Lusty a. robust VTr^T^rJF, ^3RI?, ^Z- 
 JT2-; healthful tr^f^fT, rTRlcT^^r.— Lust- 
 ily ad. g^r^, ^^ "^"^y #f^^^- 
 LusTRATE V. [liidrare, to purify) ^5" 5. — 
 Lustration ?Tng^^of n. — Lustral a. 
 57^r^, 5Tr^5[?:^.— Lustre, brightness 
 ^jifcT/, ^3r n ;— of a gem qfoTt w, ^ w, 
 573" ;— of a metal 3?nT/; renown ^fPrT/, 
 irrcT^r/, =lf^ w. — Lustrous a. itsfs^ff, 
 =^^^^rcf.— Lustrum (L.) qt^ ^"^^ '^ 2'^ 
 
 Lute 1^. f^qf, %rr,%fr/>f°— Lutanist 
 
 Luxate v. {luxare, to loosen) ^RF 3:3iSr- 
 oTot. — Luxation ^pWJ?. 
 
 Luxuriant a. (/uxhs, excess) exuberant 
 in growth ^qri^irrt ^^r; exuberant 
 in plenty ^ar^STpETl, IT^qa^f. -^Y ai. 
 TT^r^iTR, irrsTR.— Luxuriance m^, H\% 
 STcT ; \ss^oSf, TTaTrrarR:.— Luxuriate v. 
 mm, mm, OT^^? indulge to excess 
 ^\^^ iTR ^.: to 1. in description [in]. 
 —Luxury, voluptuousness in the gra- 
 tification of appetite Js^TF^^^rF^r /, ^^- 
 a?F^ t=F/,rf^F^; delicious food or 
 
 drink ^g-, ^F^^r^, te ^?i^; ^^y 
 
 thing delightful to the senses "^q^^TF^F" 
 JlFxTF°-t%^Fq^,^r5F/.-LuxuRious a. 
 
LYING 
 
 380 
 
 MAGNANIMITY 
 
 t%, if^rtr (life) ; q:q-3TrnJTr^r, r^- 
 
 ^I^ (wealth) ; furnished with luxuries 
 
 q-ff jf^r, RS"q5"r4r^r -rt ^x'^^i (table). 
 
 -NESS 5?IOT, i^^^TTO. 
 
 Lying, See under Lie. 
 
 Lymph {lympha) ^^f. -atic a. ^^l"^. — n. 
 
 Lynx (L.) €\^W^\^ ^\^m. 
 Lyre {hjra) f^.— Lyric a. \^^^\^J: ^\^^\- 
 xfl (song).— Lyrist r^r ^[^[t'^Rf. 
 M 
 
 Mace F. a heavy club s^f^^f, ITf/; a staff 
 borne by, or carried before, a magistrate 
 as an ensign of his authority eJ^T 
 f, ^\E\f, €rtT, t^. -BEAEEE ^fq^TT, 
 
 Mace (masis) m^^^\f' 
 Macerate u. {maccr, lean) X\:S ^. ; steep 
 almost to solution fij^ Eff^o]- [iT^f^^, 
 
 Machinate v. {machina, trick) qTsI^, T^^. 
 — Machination ^ffSf^r/, "^cT ; a hostile 
 scheme 5RlTf3r w, ^"^i^ n^ ^X^Z n. — 
 
 Machinator qrsf^, ?:xr^; 5iTf5"?3rr, ci^- 
 
 gifr. — Machine zf^ w. — Machinery ^ST- 
 ^ w, q'5[^ffg"«zr « ; machines in general 
 3t^ w 2)1. — Machinist JTV^^'^fr; one 
 versed in the principles of machines 
 
 Macrocosm {Gr. macros, long, Jcosmos, 
 the world) f^^ n, [^iTf^ n. 
 
 Macula {L.) 5^^, feq^, ;3Tq.— Maculate 
 
 Mad* a. disordered in intellect %;gT f^OT- 
 excited with violent desire q"5T fq^r • 
 enraged ^^ar^^r, ^^^^^, ^f^RT- 
 ^n, ^3T ; proceeding from, or indicat- 
 
 ing, madness ^^qoTF^r, ^Wf^F^r, "^^f- 
 -DEN V. %3T ^., %;? iT^C^of.-— I,. ^\%;g-r 
 €"R, ^3" iT^q, Pq^RTot. -NESS q%qor 7/, 
 
 "^^ w ; ^r?t^r^l:qqr. -cap ^rc^r, ^rrci- 
 ^rf, "^^rqfr. -house ^sirf^r ^ist^rf, 
 ri^r fflqcrrar «. -man >;?r iT=f"^q", %^f. 
 
 Madam F. ^f^rl"?, 'JT^'/- 
 
 Madder* JT|%S"«. 
 
 Magazine At. a storehouse ^l^X n, ^Tf- 
 "Srr ''2^, ^r3"r,/; — of arms, ammunition 
 ^^^RR «, r^^^^r ;— of powder ^T^- 
 ^\m ; a periodical pamphlet R^THcf 
 
 Maggot* a small grub \^^, 3TST /. 
 
 Magi /J?. (Jv.) the caste of priests among 
 the Persians qr^^fr ^f% S^qri^^ri^ff SffcT 
 /; holy men or sages of the East ^k 
 ST^^ ^rj pi. — Magic, the science or 
 practice of working spirits or educing 
 the occult powers of nature, and per- 
 forming things wonderful by their aid 
 
 STR-/ frq?ir/, rq^^^mr/,^?^ n.— 
 
 Magical a. ^\^\, ^fq?I=qT : done by 
 magic STf?^ -rj-f ^c^cJyr, ^F^^f; imposmg 
 or startling in performance xfiT^'^FK^ 
 ffr^F. —Magician SffJ^f^F, ^\^^\K, 
 
 Magisterial a. {magister, master) '^T^F- 
 "Efi ; authoritative 3Tf^^?:r=srF, ^^Fq^^F^F, 
 W^F^F, iTiJ^FJJTcT ; proud 3?|iTJTf%, JTiJ- 
 ^^ (looks) — Magistrate tRlftf^lfr, 
 tR5F?T?:, ^iFF^F'-to, 'iTFl'sF^^j',- chief m. 
 ^r^FF, g^^ BiTtF^FfF.— ^I^agisteacy mf^- 
 l^Z\^\ JCF, ^F^rm^^F?:; the body of ma- 
 gistrates ^mF^^rfr H^f- 
 
 Magnanimity ( magnus, great, animus, 
 mind) iT^Ff^r JTFSq^F ; elevation or dig- 
 
MAGNATE 
 
 381 
 
 MAINTAIN 
 
 nity of soul, which encounters danger 
 and trouble with tranquillity and firm- 
 ness, which raises the possessor above 
 revenge, which makes him disdain in- 
 justice and meanness, and prompts him 
 to act and sacrifice for noble objects 
 
 iT?:r^cTr /, m^^ f, ^irnf n, tf^ «. 
 
 — Magnanimous a. ^^^\ W\\^\^ iTCfR- 
 =r^; "^Rj^-^K, A^K\ dictated by mag- 
 nanimity #r^[qT^, RiFH", 3-crn: ^r^r 
 
 (policy). 
 Magnate {magniis, great) trf ^^^\x^ JR- 
 
 Magnet (Gr. magnes) o^rC^^^. -ic, -al a. 
 ^l^^km ^i^J, c?fr#^r^r; attractive 
 3T[^q^. -ISM ci^n^^^r^r ^^; science 
 which treats of the properties of the 
 magnet ^rC^^^ naTf^^^RR^r /j 311^- 
 
 Magnify v. {magnua, great, faccrc, to 
 
 make) ^m ^., ^l^ €^^ 2rr^%^; 
 
 extol ^ay;^ ^., i^fcf ^. (Ps. xxxiv., 3); 
 —one's self jfl5T"^r Rir^^.— ^- ^^H 
 
 some lenses m. but little. — Magnifi- 
 cence ^r^r J, ^IZ, ^^^W^ ; liberality 
 S'^TT^'TT, ^l^\^ 7i.— Magnificent ^rW- 
 ^cT, S"R?rr, ^T^q".— Magnifier ^\E\ m^^ 
 ^l^m^l^ ; an optical instrument, as a 
 convex lens, which increases the ap- 
 parent magnitude of bodies f<siH /, 
 
 wn n, 
 
 IVIagniloquence {-loqui, to speak) g"^- 
 
 ?rfr^ ^r^°t n. 
 
 Magnitude {mag mis, great) size ^n^pC- 
 ITR n, gftlTI^ w, ^ttl^r/; import- 
 ance ^5H 71, ^C^^ w ; greatness fl'fjq^ 
 
 Maid* virgin ^rn\f, ^mt\ f; female 
 servant rrr^f FT/, ^r^f/, qf^rTrR^/j 
 unmarried woman 3ff^^[f|-cT l^\f. -en 
 ^'^f, ?"r^f/.— a.fqrfr^, tfirn:; con- 
 sisting of young women ^^^ \^^V^\ 
 (throng); fresh ^^^^ ^u:^ (sword). 
 -head, -hood f f Rq>ir//, ^[^\^ n. -servant 
 
 Mail F. [^^^^ w, ^f ^r n. 
 Mail F. zm^ n, ^\mf. 
 
 Maim ? ^rq-qcrr, 5?jiT «. — v. ajvj -qjj ^. 
 [with]. -ED ^JT?r, ^c^r, fRfiT, sqjf. 
 
 Main* a. huge q>jr, ^fpT, q^f^- (abyss) ; 
 chief ^m, m\^^ ^\E\ (interest) ; mere 
 5^^r,%^°^,!I^(iintruth); m. body%^r- 
 
 ^r ^^^{ \^^\^^^ mn-—n. force ^55- n, 
 
 ^r%/; ^\E\ -^W^ ITR; the great sea 
 ^r^rjJT -^THR ; the continent, as dis- 
 tinguished from an island iT^f^pT n ; a 
 principal duct mz\ ^oS ; with might and 
 m. ^\m\ ^RR, Cr^^rf=f ; in the m. 
 ^:l;?f R, T^?T, ^r^. -ly ad. ^rcT^^^T, 
 
 5?sJr#?i^^. -LAND 5?53T '^^f, '^^' 
 w. -MAST (cT(Tq[r=€f) ^^m tr^OT/. 
 -SHEET ^[s 5ff^ w, 3T^5rn: n. 
 
 Maintain v. {manns, hand, tenere, to hold) 
 ^l^^ E^^, ^^°T : to m. a certain degree 
 of heat in the furnace ; keep possession 
 
 of m\^\H z^^, ?7^r 5^, mi^, ^m^ ; 
 
 continue ^f??" -^^ 'E^^ : m. talk with 
 him; bear the expense of -=cJT <=f^^r<?i=l- 
 ^ -3?ir^ §^; support qiOT, qm^; 
 support by assertion or argument ^^ 
 -irfcTqR:^ ^., ^PFT;— one's self 3-erTR- 
 qf? ^r^q^. -ABLE a. ^iTr^fq"f^Rr, ^5T- 
 fT'r^T ; ^PHfq, 5rfrrq[5T. — Maintenance 
 
MAIZE 
 
 382 
 
 MALE 
 
 Maize (from fhe language of tlie island of 
 Hayti) ^^\. 
 
 Majesty {magis, great) grandeur JTcTPT, 
 ■^^ n, ^\^\ f; title given to sove- 
 reigns TTg-RfST, Xm"^ ; dignity ^\E^m^ 
 iffg^r /.—Majestic a. STcTT^r^r, m\^\; 
 
 Majoe a. (L.) greater in number, quantity, 
 or extent ^\Z\, ^^^, ^f ^ : m- part of 
 the assembly ; of greater dignity ^^^^ 
 IfWR; m. premise, io^y. ^75^, JTrcT^Tf/. 
 — n. person of full age ifrS", ^fWr, ^f^cff, 
 ^^\^• officer next in rank above a 
 captain '^^.' -ity ^m '^^^ ^^^\ 
 /; 5rfoj%qqT, ffS" ^^ w. -domo {-domus, 
 
 bouse) Ep:^r^iTffr. 
 
 Make* w. create ^^of, 3"^^^ ^. ; form ^Z^^ 
 
 ^^\^', perform 'Sf^^ (sport); do ^l^ 
 
 (a complaint); get, as profit flTar^oT, 
 
 ^JTRof (money, profit) ; travel over ^\h 
 
 ^■^ -x[\W\ : tbe ship malces ten knots 
 
 an bour ; cause to be ^-^ : to m. public ; 
 
 represent ^fillqf^, ^^^ fJ., ^\W\ ; esteem 
 
 ^^^, ^R^ : be is not tbat ass tbat B 
 
 would m. him ; compel ^a5"3Tr^r ^. : to 
 
 m. to go ^^ =^fc7I^of . constitute ^T^^ 
 
 ^Jfq- (Ex. ii., 14); compose ^% ^B^, 
 
 ^^ROf : the heavens, the air, the earth, 
 
 and boundless sea, m. but one temple 
 
 for the Deity; become ?"Fr: a good 
 
 daughter malces a good wife ; reach 
 
 qf€:=^at, m^^, ^i ^., 3I?rqof : he can m. 
 
 no land of either side; — a bed 3{2J"^0T^.; 
 
 — amends if^^"^^ ; away l^T^ot, ^*Tf^%- 
 
 ETIcT ^. ; ?"f r^ot,JJ5I?:ot —account of g^iTr- 
 
 ^ l^, ^m ; good T^Kl -r^^ ^.; ^^^ \^ ; 
 
 — light of^^&5"-^p5qfTiTR^ (Matth.xxii., 
 
 5) ;— love to r^^rrr^ lEfr^r ^KI^HJ ^. ; 
 
 — merry 3JR^ -%^ ^i.^ — much of ^f" 
 m^K^. ;— oath 5T^ -ifRfTF ^.; of ^^m, 
 -iff 3j4 ^. : I know not what to m. of the 
 news; out ^ ^rj% ^\^ ^^ ; W:\ 
 -\^^ ^. (a case) ; ^K^^ : he was not able 
 to m. out the whole sum ; over ^^f^OT, 
 ^r^^ (an estate) ; up ^^^^, Sf^fqof. 
 RHT^of (a quarrel); JH ^., ^^^\ ^. : a 
 rupee is wanted to m. up the sum; 
 
 ^^% tm^, ^mx m., ^^^^ fo : to m. 
 
 up a bundle ; — a mass into pills ; 
 l^-^q- -\^Ji ^. (one's mind) ; — water 
 JJS-of; Jcfqr, ^Tl^^ ^.; way ^^T^, 
 ^r^ot, qf qf3r^ JF^of J ^fj ^. -?^F^af 
 -^TF^sff ^.—2. proceed Sfiof, '^F^'^ : he 
 made towards home; contribute ^F^f^ 
 ■3'q"Jff% q^^T: this argument mahcs 
 nothing in his favour ; — as if STf^C -^f 55" 
 ^F^[^°t (Josh, viii., 15) ; — away with 
 E\T mi^ ;— bold m^, ft^F ^. ; for 
 -^i" 3T[0f -^F?^^; towards -^^=^1 ?:^cfr 
 tf^of. up ^^aS ^^ -m^ • he onade up to 
 us with boldness ; \Ha5^, j^Jif ; up for 
 ^m -q^F ^. ; ^^X qF^ : have you a 
 supply of friends to m. up for those 
 who have gone? with iff^q" gTOf, PTSr^f. — 
 w. Ef ^of /, ^^mzf, ^\^f. -bate ^■^^\^^], 
 ^^F ^r^ST, ^3if?-c7F^. -believe ^^\' 
 irfft Sflfr?!^. -PEACE ^S^r^iTF. -maker 
 ^tTF, 3^qW^TFF ; the Creator ^fS^TTf. 
 
 Malady {malus, bad) ffiT, [^^fr, ^Jfrf^ 
 
 /; a moral defect qfq w, 3Tq^f^, t\^.— 
 
 Malaeia ffif 7^qvf ^?:'Jffff qfq2T5rr Sf^- 
 
 Male a. (maris) pertaining to the sex 
 that begets young ^W^ m^l'^l, ^T^RF, 
 
MALCONTENT 
 
 383 
 
 MANAGE 
 
 Q'^rwr ; having fecundating organs 
 
 frr?r^fc7 g^^ ^rr^r^; m. screw ^^.— 
 
 n. g^q-, ^^. 
 Malcontent a. {mal, bad, & content) dis- 
 contented "jtT^^r, =irTf tt ; dissatisfied 
 with the government ^^T^KF^r ^T^^, 
 
 IVIaladministration {mal, bad, & admlr 
 
 nistration) ^?"3|JT?5"^ ^STflfiT^r. 
 ^Ialediction (male, ill, dicerc, to say) ^f^. 
 
 Malefaction {male, ill, facere, to niake) 
 ^'^TPT, Tp^\. — Malefactor ^FC^IT, ^- 
 
 Malevolence {-velle, to wish) 7^5^ -^^ 
 jmr? . — Malevolent a. Tg^jCp^, ^TFff- 
 
 Malice {malus, bad) a disposition to in- 
 jure others ^'FlTT^, rqffS'/, ^T^^.— 
 Malicious a. W^m\, 3T^9" -^'^^ifn:; 
 ^T^r^^r^r, rWRP^r {report)-, Laiv\q- 
 
 Malign a. (malus, bad, genus, birth) 
 ^^^r, ^S'lTT^r^; pernicious ?3"^cir, 
 ►ir^oS" (aspect of planets). — v. J'gTR 
 
 -prt^ ?^^ -^. -ANT fl. iT^^fr, w{^: 
 
 tending to destroy life V(M -^F^^r^^ ; 
 Med. tending to produce death ^¥cR"^ 
 ^m^ (fever), -ity JJ^m^, \^^\^, 
 
 Malleable a. {malleus, hammer) 3T^ 
 
 ^irr^i^m^rTr, JT^n^Jar^.—^iALLEABiLiTY 
 
 qr^^f^cojctf/. See the adjective. — Mal- 
 let ^fJKT, <il*^r/j carpenter's m. 
 
 Mallows* JTI'^^ w* 
 
 Malt* barley or other grain steeped in 
 water, fermented, and dried gic|^ ^o 
 ^ ^\^^^^ T^ 11. — LIQUOE ^ 5F^C^ 
 
 Maltreat v. {mal & treat) n^fr^r^ ^U\T^^ 
 
 -^m^j 5^^°t, ^x^^, w:^^l\ ^f^q. 
 
 Malversation {-versari, to move about in 
 
 a place) ^iTfiTci^r/. 
 Mamma (L.) ^f, ^/, g^/. 
 
 Mammalia {mamma, breast) ^^cI=T Jfl^- 
 
 srrrcfy. — mammillary a. ^^^3w ; ^^r- 
 
 Mammon Syr. riches ^qirT/, If^ycT /; the 
 god of riches ?J%^ ; the goddess ^§%/. 
 
 Man* ( /S'/n*. ma7i, to think ) a human 
 being ^^^^ m^^ • a male person J^^, 
 ^JTT ; adult q^T^ Jguq", ^'^fcl 3Tr^^[ 
 JTft^iEr ; mankind Jgsj^STfrcT /; TH^, 
 one of manly strength or virtue j^^, 
 ^W^ ; male servant J]^^ '^J^Xm'n^ ; 
 a piece at chess or draughts m^f; ^fPT j 
 a husband ^TfTf, ?'R"o5T ; sir HKl^m ; 
 familiarly ^TF^, T^F ; m. of war c7JF3r 
 Jlpy^cT w, Sfifr^F^FSr w. -ful a. Jii^ p^c^- 
 
 ?T?r^F. -HATER JT[orani^2ir, jri^c^f. 
 
 -HOOD iTFiJIFrg^, JRJ?T^^ n ; not boyhood 
 tFffg"^; courage ^\^ n, 5^w, j^q-^f w, 
 J^q(§f. -NiKiN ^SfF, 'Kl^Wr^f. -kind 
 jg^JT^TF^/. — LIKE, -LY a. 5TT, F^pJ^'FT. 
 
 -LINESS ^^\t J, g^q^ ^- -SLAUGHTER 
 
 jgcq"ft:F. -slayer JH^JlErFcr^. 
 
 Manacle {manus, hand) Clcl^lt/- — v. gT" 
 cT%fF q"F^^. 
 
 Manage u. (do.) have under control and 
 direction ^TS^^, 3TF^T^, JlHTFfT ff^off 
 -5OT; wield with address Ifqot^^f^jof^ 
 ^J^^^ ; train, as a horse cIF^^ ?% foriT 
 ^J'FW^ ; treat with caution ^tFF HT -f ^FfF^ 
 =cnc^^ -^m^.— n ^JTF^ cFF^iT i^ n. 
 -ABLE a. =^rorfF^fFiIF, ^JR^IK; ^^P^f 
 qn^F^rnr (horse), -ment aTFf?:^fTR" 
 /, ^^ ; #^^, STFaTFff^ ; — in do- 
 mestic matters ^K^^f, ^^^\^^\f'— 
 
MANDARIN 
 
 384 
 
 MANUAL 
 
 Manager ^^-^r^T^rr, gn"riTrrr, 5%iT ; a 
 good economist ^IZ^W-m, ^^I'^'^m- 
 Mandarin P^. {Skr.mantrin, a counsellor) 
 
 Mandate v. {mandare, to order) ^J^\ f, 
 
 J"^iT — Mandatory a. ^Tf^^r, ^raiT^. 
 Mandrake* j^r/, ^^^TOTry; 7^?[fr/. 
 Mane D. — of a horse ^^F^ /; — of a lion 
 
 Manege F. art of horsemanship ^^^- 
 ^^rny^; place for training horses ^^- 
 
 Manes j9^ {manus, good) souls of the de- 
 parted f^cf^ 'pl ; heaven of the m. fcicTci^r^. 
 
 Mange F. m, §ff #> Sf^Ff ^t^f ^^5T 
 /; — in horses JKf, ^^'t yl; — in cattle 
 ^^^; — in dogs ^^f. 
 
 Manger F. [manducare, to chew) m^ ^ T[t 
 
 Mangle v. Ger. ^\:s^j llj^rW^f ^., %ST- 
 
 ^RT ^i^m^ -f frt ^^ n.—v. ^^^ ^[^^ 
 
 Mango Mai. 3Tf?r, ^F'^^^ n ; grove of 
 mangoes ^^X\%f', revenue from a tax 
 on m. groves 3{^ or ^t^TJ^r ; unriped 
 mangoes sliced and dried ^f^r^f J^- 
 -steen ^1%%/ ^fcffr/. -tree 3Ti®2Tr- 
 
 t ^^ n, ari^r. 
 
 Mangrove (do.) q^iJT^f^ IT[^ n, ^^^\f. 
 
 Mania [Gt.) madness %^ n, 3"^Tffrj- 
 insane passion ^Z n, ^a^, tJ?"- — Ma- 
 niac >?r, [qgrsT^^r. 
 
 Manifest a. (manifestus) Z^^^^W, °'^rF•, 
 to become m. SJTr:^ 3'§;^'Jr. — v, Z^^ 
 m. -^^=T ^raRot. -LY ad- 3-qr^, ^^^5T. 
 #r^=r =ci[o^.— Manifestation ^^[^^"^1 
 
 ■—Manifesto ?I5fr^r 5Tf^^fJT[- 
 
 Manifold* a. {many & /oZtZ) various in 
 
 kind ^JcT if^iR^r, ^f -=?Rrf^^ : Lord, 
 how m. are thy works ! (Ps. civ., 24) ; 
 exhibited at divers times or in various 
 ways ^f^q, 3?%^^ (Eph. iii., 10.) 
 Manner {manuarius, belonging to tho 
 hand) mode of action ffcf/, q^cT f, 
 ^f^f; habit, way "^l^ f, ?[cr/, qR- 
 ^f3^; certain degree or measure ^[ft 
 ^?iR" (1 Sam. xxi., 5); fashion ^^ f, 
 f\^ ; sort srrcT/, cf^Cr/, JT^K; behavior 
 =^r^/, ^fc^^^r/, ^Tfi^!^/; respectable 
 deportment [^TST^F^, ^fcr^^^/; man. 
 ners and customs of a country ST^f^f^ ; 
 good mariners ^f^^fr, l^gT^I^ ; bad 
 manners ^^'^IX ; to make one's manner's 
 
 ^^m ^^^\ -^m^^ m. -LY a. WT(- 
 f^g-. -LiNEss ^i^^if, §#^cTr/, nwm- 
 
 Mlf, ff^JT. 
 
 Manoeuvre F. ^l^f, T^T, ^^ ; military 
 manoeuvres ^^ff cT/; jpl ^F^q^, S%q^ 
 
 pi.—v. jPtf =Err^q^ -^^z^^ ; ^^rt^ ^. 
 Manor f. \^^^\^\ ^^mf, ^ ^^\^■?!:\x\f. 
 
 Manse {manere, to dwell) Hf^fqcf^f^^ -qf- 
 ?(^^ ^?:w; a farm iTF^R^cT^c^r Sfi^R/. 
 — Mansion ^[^F, I'fc^/^ ^K]^ ; lunar 
 m. Jf^f^ n. 
 
 Mantle* T^f/, xTF^/, ^^ff /, ?-o j as 
 worn over the body ajirq^^ n, Z^^m n. 
 — V. c^qqof, qiq-^q ^H^^. — i. rise and 
 spread m^^^ ^\^m^ : the mantling 
 vine ; revel in pleasure ^^ -if[5r m^ ; 
 send up a scum qF;^Fo5% ^^' 
 
 Mantua F. q^qF^, %[^\. -maker ^F^T^iMF 
 
 Manual a. {manus, hand) g'Fcff^F, ^^cf ; 
 performed by tho hand g^FcFF^ ^^^F, in 
 comp. ^^; m. art Rl^q n -, m. skill 
 ?:^crlF^?Jr n -, sign m. Kl^\m n, ^im 
 
MANUFACTURE 
 
 385 
 
 MARIOLATRY 
 
 ^^.—n. m^m^ «fC^/;— of laws 
 
 Manufacture {-facere, to do) t^f f, 
 ETJ^r/, RWf^/; any thing made by art 
 
 w — v. ^H^[^ -^rrmfr^ ^. ; work up 
 raw materials SRiTr^^ ^^K ^., ^ffSf^ot. 
 — Manufactory ^I^JIRf, te^fST/. — 
 Manufacturer ^TRRf^, T^T^^^r. 
 Manumit v.(-mittere, to send) FrJ^r'^r*a?i+ 
 i^, ^W^^J m^ ^'^ ^.—Manumission 
 
 ^r^^"^ J] ^z^ f, wit/, ^mm^^ n. 
 
 IVIanure v. F. ^IcT qr^, ^i\f:^^ — n. Jc(^ ti. 
 
 Manuscript (manua, hand, scrihere, to 
 write) 5fcTR fc^rC^c^r SRR?, \km ^l^ 
 
 fc7r%cT. 
 
 Many* a. ^fcTjJ'^S-; as m. |%cf^r, ^f^f; 
 how m. i%^r, ^^5T, Rfrf^r ; tn. a one 
 Rrt^t^, ^; m. -colored ^^llt, R^fff- 
 f^'f, ^RR'T^; m.-cornered ^c€r. 
 
 Map {mappa, napkin) ^ff^f -?^r^r R^f- 
 
 delineate ^^^ ^. 
 Mar* v. damage r^ET^fqof, ^^^^ f^^^ 
 
 ^. ; disfigure ^^q -T^^^ ^. 
 Marasmus Gr. ^xr^fiy. 
 Maraud i?". ^^Cf (^rfr /, ^3" / —v. ^- 
 
 t\ ^Rcff fl::?^, ^jcf rq;?:^!; ^jof. -er 
 
 Marble (marmor) B^^J:^T,-^i ^^ ; play 
 ing m.J^icit/; work of art in marble 
 ^HT^qfr ^PT 71 ; record in marble 
 
 ^X^ltj -^^V^l; variegated f^^f^f^^r. 
 -hearted f^?"q", qf^Rf^?!. -rArER ^^ 
 
 sff^f^r ^\^t^\ ^q^ aire. 
 
 49 D 
 
 March (from Martins, belonging to Mars, 
 the god of war) i^^ Hrc^^f fcT^^f ^T- 
 !?•?[, q>r^-^=r^. — ?^. ^. -F* move by steps 
 and in order, as soldiers ^i^^ 5r^R"fin 
 -^r^ qi3:^ Jr^ ^^^; walk in a 
 stately manner STISR-tr^R-R^T^cf ^qTc^q 
 [on, upon, to, off] .—t. ^m^^l^ '^\^^^, 
 1^ €.; ftcJyR=^5y?o|_w.5qrTf[Til^/; 
 ^f^r^r ^f^y^ qsTqf^/; f^/; distance 
 passed over ^^'^f■>^^^^, W\', to beat 
 
 a m. 5^r^ =nTRr ^i^rfq^t. 
 
 Marches* pi m^ /, ^cif, ^Tfcf, fff^^I 
 Marchioness (See Marquis) Jtlfl^^^ 
 
 Mare* ^ftf/. 
 
 Margin {margo) border ?ft5, DR^Rr ; part 
 of a page at the edge left uncovered in 
 writing or printing q^^p^lir qT-n^r 
 ^r?f m^ f, BmW; difference between 
 the outlay, expense, number, or amount 
 of any thing as estimated or previously 
 calculated, and that which is actually 
 required, incurred, or ascertained 
 
 ^ T^T^^; ^ xf^^ -^^\ ^^^f" 
 ^rfr sTRr^rs^ -s^of. -al a. ^I^rr, ^t- 
 
 Marine a. {mare, the sea) H^STf^, ^^i 
 #t^r, 'ETIJSr (productions) ; formed by 
 the action of the cun-ents or waves of 
 the sea Hjj'r?:?, ^JST^F ^1^"^^ I%?r 
 ^JZl'^m PST^^ irr^^yf (shells) ; having 
 to do with naval affairs Slf^^fl^ ^- 
 ^r^i^r,^55"^; m. corps 'j?fR' q^J^, 
 
 fr R^r^ n-mv^n. — Mariner Jt^^r^P 
 Mariol\try( (rr. Maria, Mary, latreia, ^fiOX' 
 ship ) J?[?:JTrf m^fr ^HF/— Mariolater 
 
MARITIME 
 
 386 
 
 MARTYR 
 
 Maeitimb a. {marej the sea) ^ST^fj^^r, 
 fcTrr^r^F; See Marine; m. nations 
 
 Marjoram F. i^T^. 
 
 Mark* visible sign made or left upon 
 any thing Jm f, fwr% /, \^''K n ; 
 symptom ^^fq n, fxp^" n, J^ f; dis- 
 tinguished preeminence ^g"?^ w, IJT- 
 y^l'^ n : a man of m.; as a character 
 made, instead of signature, by one 
 who cannot write CF^^f "^f^f^ R^TT'Tt 
 /', thing aimed at R^f^ 7i, fe^ n : 
 whatever the motive, pleasure is the m.; 
 badge of honor f^^^ n. — v. W^ -f^^[% 
 ^. -r?R°t ; draw, cut, fasten, brand, &c. 
 
 ^TOtcTF ^^ -^m -^i^nf^ '^m CO; 
 notice ^F%°Fj TF?;^ (Ps. xxxvii.,37); out 
 
 -^V^^. -ED 3?|%rT, [^[%cT. -ING-NDT f^- 
 
 ^^. -er ^^%f. — Marksman j^^F'n^- 
 V^m, bT^^Nf^F; r^CcTF 5cT =F^?q"l5^ 
 
 Mark* ^|T "cF^F ^m RTiTcFlt CT^ ^F^t 
 
 Market* place for buying and selling 
 ^F^FF^ ; sale |^^F/> ^^ ; place for sale 
 ^«FFr, ^5FF?:^^F ; rate at which goods 
 are disposed of ^F^FF^I^^^^; green m. 
 A^stf; — where grain, &c. are sold whole- 
 sale jfsT ; m.-court ^F^^F f; m. price 
 ^FFF^f^?:?^ -ITF?, fe /. -ABLE a. ^ml 
 ^K\^\r\\^ W\m\^\m ; current in market 
 ^F^Ffr, ?F5FF^^^=F, ^[^M'^l (value). 
 
 Marl W. m^^^\^\f. 
 
 Marriage, See under Marry, 
 
 Marrow* an oily substance in bones 
 ^^? ^^^F/; essence mi n, ^\^ n, TtF" 
 J?t^, ^FF. -BONE ^5"^ f F^ 'h ^\J\ Co. 
 
 Marry v. [maritns, husband) unite in 
 wedlock ^^ ^\^^ ; dispose of in wed- 
 lock oTfF ^^-F cT^j give away as wife 
 ?'JFr?F=T 5., ^^F t^; take for wife 
 ^\^^\ ^^=T ^^ ; take for husband ^^- 
 l\ ^i^H ^ ; m. contract ^ifJF-^JT. — i. 
 ^^ ^. — Marriage, union of man and 
 woman as husband and wife 555F w, |f- 
 ^\K (Heb. xiii., 4) ; irregular or invalid 
 m. ^^aS n ; of an invalid m. (the offspring) 
 RiaTf^F. -able a. c^RF'FF-W'T. — Mar- 
 ried mFfCcF, ^5F §F[^^F. 
 
 Mars {L.) the god of war ^"^^^cFF/; — of 
 the Hindus ^FFtT^ j one of the planets 
 JT^F^. 
 
 Marsh* ^^^^^f, ^V^^aS r^j— salt m. ^^'F- 
 ;? ».— Marshy a. ST^^^FcT, Wm'^l^U 
 
 Marshal F. ^^FrqfcF; ^iTF^F'W. 
 
 Mart ( contr. from Market ) qj /, TcFF^- 
 
 fe/. 
 
 Martial a. (See Mars) ITTF^F, ^''^i^F, V^ 
 in comp. (music) ; suited to war 
 JS'Fqqi^; given to war ^^X^, V^m 
 (nation); m. law, an arbitrary kind of 
 law, proceeding directly from the mili- 
 tary power, and having no immediate 
 constitutional or legislative sanction 
 <7iH<F ^F^?T. It is quite distinct from 
 military law. 
 
 Martyr {Gr. martur, a witness who testi- 
 fies with his blood) one who, by his 
 death, bears witness to the truth of the 
 Gospel \T^\ 5^f^3TF ^"^qi^^^F m^" 
 'EFISF IFF^F 3Fq<TF^F ; one who sacrifies his 
 life, his station, or what is of great 
 value to him, for the sake of principle 
 or to sustain a cause JTcFFfi^iTr^^f^F ^m 
 
 q^iF'iPFr^rr^rst iFF'^^'^rFn, ^t^f^f ^^, 
 ^Tf% Co =fF g"F?^ ^^oFFH— V. m\m^{ 
 '^^\^\z\ mq §of. -com ^mz\ ^\^ \- 
 
MARVEL 
 
 387 
 
 MATCH 
 
 Marvel F. that which arrests the atten- 
 tion and causes admiration or surprise 
 ^^^ n, tr^ n, ^^^ ; m. of Peru 
 
 Masculine a. {mas, a male) ^^^rrfr^F, 
 g^q^xlX' having the qualities of man 
 
 of the male gender ^J\. 
 
 Mash Ger. ^^, ^11^.— u. t^TT ^. 
 
 Mask F. cover to disguise a face J^I^ZT, 
 ^t n; pretext ^TC^F, f^f^T'rT ^i; mas- 
 querade J^^^ijr^ ^s-. — u. 5^frr ^- 
 
 IVIason (maceria, wall) iT^ft; [a member 
 of the fraternity of Freemasons] . -ic a. 
 
 Masquerade F. J^W^iTt^ ^. 
 Mass (»nassa) lump TirST, t^ w ; bulk 
 TW f, ^rn; assemblage ST^TI^, Tf, 
 
 pi ; in the m. TORJ. -ive, -sy a. Sf;?, 
 Mass {raissa) Tpl^ ^f^rf^^ it:?^[fr5J ^^■ 
 
 Massacre F. ^m^f, ^r^T^f /•— ^"^^ 
 -^^^^ ^• 
 
 Mast* if^yTOl/, ^F^^St/, ^f^; [fr^ii* 
 of the oak and beech]. 
 
 Master {magister) one of eminent rank, 
 power or authority ^^S", SITO, iffr, 
 Hri^, €^^n; one exercising autho- 
 rity V^%, ITlf, ^^; owner HI%, ^\^^, 
 in comp. -^c^, -^^r; correlative of 
 slave, servant, apprentice HI%, ^^^\r\ ; 
 
 teacher n^,cfi^JT2r'mn,^^crR-fr, q^rtr, 
 
 'JTl^^'f skilful person \^^, 5Il0TcTr, 
 
 ^^cTR"; [a title of address to an infe- 
 rior, a young person, or a body] ; — of 
 
 a ship qi'if^r, cir^?^.— -y. f%^, ^'^ J- 
 ^r^ ^., -3iicf fn^cT -F^oT -f^n: i\^ 
 
 (a science), -hand ^^cTRT^r ^T^T. -key 
 
 g^^^oTf??^ ^q-^^orrfr ^^r/-. this is a 
 m. fr \m\ ^i^^ ^r^- -i-^ '^^ ^^^' 
 
 =srr, ll^?3TI=erT (design) ; imperious ^T^, 
 
 jfrairr tr^i^^rt ^f^r^w. -ship HT%qqr 
 ^qrrq^q w ; ^"^i- -stroke ^cTfcTrnfr^r 
 
 ^r^ -§sy -^ni — Mastery aif^^^n, 
 
 ^im n; victory in war^PT; eminent 
 skill r^TOf/, ^RT«, ^^', triumph 
 
 Mastic (6?rinasfic;ie) Pistacia Lentiscus C- 
 
 RRJRT^t ?ir^ w; the resin ^pT^cT^t/. 
 
 Masticate v. {masticare) '^^^, ^^^ ^' 
 
 -Mastication ^4^ n, ^^^ w.-Ma^sti- 
 
 cATORY a. ^m^x^m ^wr^r, ^^oirq^r^. 
 
 — «. a substance to be chewed to 
 increase the saliva ^^^Tlt m^ 'h 
 xrtf^q^ n. 
 Mastiff {mastivus) ^ ^t^ m^N\ ^^' 
 
 Mat* ^Zif, ^mfr /; a m. of hair SR:/. 
 —v. =cr2:t JRi^t -m^^; twisty together 
 
 Match V. itW^ ^F^/ ^^ « ^-^^.^ ^^ 
 ^=^r/ ^r^;-ofa rocket, &c. ?^/. 
 
 -LOCK ^r^F^ ^^/- -^^^^^ "^^"^f 
 
 ^F3iFF ^J^F^- 
 Match* an equal ^d^ff^r, ^^F^ ; con- 
 test to try strength or skill m; » 
 marriage ^^ n ; a candidate for 
 
MA.TE 
 
 388 
 
 MATTER 
 
 matrimony ^f^f, ^^ T^^f ^S /• — ^• 
 ^f^fr -^ff^T m-; oppose as equal 
 
 ^r^ -j^^c^r ^., mf f^r ^^ ^^^ ; 
 
 suit ^syof^ Wm^, ^oS ^^^^ ; ^r;T ?f^^ 
 ^ui; [purify, as vessels by burning am. 
 in them] .—i. ^^, ^^ ^^ ; ^^ 55R^ 
 -5. -LESS a. F^^cfrfr^r,3Tfl:^r^; une- 
 qual ff^r^, r^^. -MAKER ^^ ^H^^ 
 
 \^iKj, ^<\^^ ^^orrrr, ^^^. 
 
 Mate D. a companion i[^f, ^f^f; among 
 the lower animals, one of a pair Sff^T, 
 ^t^^l^, an assistant JTcTcT^?^, C^cT^ ; 
 companion Jiff, ^F^f : officer of a ship 
 next below the captain]. — F. a term at 
 chess ^l^J. 
 
 Matekial, See under Matter. 
 
 Maternal a. {mater, mother) afffirr, JTr^- 
 ^?^r, ^\f^:l^^ -, m. duty flfj^^. 
 
 Mathematics {Gr. mathema, learning) T[- 
 FTcT n. — Mathematical a. Jlf^cTr^, iIFTcT 
 ^^'% • according to the principles of 
 mathematics lII^R^TTrj^IT (exact- 
 ness). — Mathematician ilf^cff. 
 
 Matin a. {matutimim, morning) trraJ^far 
 #t^r, Rrcf:?ir5r^r (trumpet).— 7?. Ifr^:- 
 
 Matricide (mflier, mother, ccedere, to kill) 
 Tf^^^ry ; murderer of a mother HF^^- 
 
 Matriculated, [matrix, womb)a public re- 
 gister qzm Ri^ ^m^ ^., {m^^^j ^- 
 
 ^ =it^ ^m^ m^^ jf^-^f cT q-cf^^r ir^53x. 
 
 Matrimony {mater, mother) wedlock ^'"'T 
 n; nuptial state f^rr^cffq^E^JT/. — Matri- 
 monial a. c^jR^^^r, ^Rr^r. 
 
 Matrix (Z.)the womb ^^^^^ ■ mould ^f- 
 
 Matron {mater, mother) elderly womau 
 jfr? ^fW/, ^^rfR f; female head 
 of a household, school, &c. ^^ilf ^iTlff'^ 
 
 Matter {materia) substance ^ojjn, ^- 
 
 w: q^r^, ^¥f f%f r ^w ^^ect /; that of 
 
 which the sensible universe and all 
 existent bodies are composed ^W,\'^J'; 
 that of which any thing is composed 
 ^r«^r/, ^[^^%lTcr q^l^-, subject r^^JT, 
 
 Son of God, Savior of men, thy name 
 Shall be the m. of my song. — Milton. 
 subject of complaint, legal action, &c. 
 fr^^r -^^?^RT R^^, ^^^\; concern 
 ?Ww, 'TIS"/'; thing of consequence 
 
 53rr^/. r^^R"/, ^l^^\^: no m. f^^rr?" 
 
 -f%rrr "Trfl ; ground of disturbance Jl^- 
 ^ft^ -'^r^^r^ m![^^ n -. what is the m. 
 ^^ arrt^? ^^ irr^ I indefinite quantity 
 W^T^jff ^ftm^ n ; pus ^ ; written manu- 
 script or any thing to be set in type 
 STTF^FT^r ^^^ -f^^^, "^^TR:^" /; type 
 set up and ready to be used in printing 
 
 pi ; [dead m., type which has been used 
 in printing, and is ready for distribu- 
 tion ; living m., type set up, but which 
 has not been printed from] ; m. of fact 
 ^■siy^r -^^ ifrS"/; npon the m., upon 
 the whole m. CT^^l^ qr^^cff.— 5y. i- ^- 
 
 Mattery a. 5^1=^17, J^R ^T^^F. — Ma- 
 terial a. not spiritual tf^^cFF^JT?, 
 ^Tlf^iftr'^^ (substance) ; relating to 
 the bodily wants ^^FK^, ITF^f^^, fr 
 ZT^F ; ^'F^F, ^IS\ : the discourse was al- 
 ways m. ; essential ^F^cTF^^j^^TF. — n. flf- 
 
 5r^, ^oq 71, ^vm. -ism ^cf^jt^f?", =^fk- 
 
MATTOCK 
 
 389 
 
 MEAN 
 
 XTcT n. -1ST, one wlio denies the ex- 
 istence of spiritual substances, and 
 maintains that the soul of man is the 
 result of a particular organization of 
 matter in the body 3nr^H^fr3"^r^iT?rfr- 
 
 -iTY fN^^iT^ irr^, 3T^rf^^^ n. -ly 
 
 ad. JTff^^-; ^\m \^m^^^> 
 Mattock* ^^^ f. 
 Mattress W. Wl^ m^lf- 
 
 Mature a. {maturus, ripe) ^^^ q"f^, RfS", 
 qm-, complete f^S", g^. — v. t^^^; 
 f^ -^ Sr^ff ^m -LY ad. jr^qofr, 
 qr%^F. — Maturity 3^f^^/, W^^ f, 
 
 ^\%iml^, f^ir^Tf/, M^f, w^^\f- 
 
 Maudlin a. (contr. fr. Magdalen) RFI^^Jf, 
 Maugre pre2->. F. ^ JTf^^ -^Rclf, j^5^, 
 Maul {malleus) jffiRr, ^q'W. — v. ^'^, 
 
 V* 7 
 
 Mausoleum (L.) ^\i\ ^m f, U^lf.— 
 Mausolean a. ^^\rf\. 
 
 Maw* ^rsr, to^^f f^Jirfr/; the craw ^- 
 =I(S", JI^ ; to fill one's m. qfJSTf^of. 
 
 — KisH a. q^q%^, qr^^?. 
 
 Maxillar, -ry a. {maxilla, jaw-bone) ^- 
 Maxim {maxima) -^TF^, ^^^ ^^ ^f^'T ^^ 
 
 Maximum (L.) jffsr ^^s^F /» ^^JTr^frt 
 qF^iTF'^ n, TCcT RRITF^ n. 
 
 May (Maiws) flTsTr ^qf^F ^NT^ iTFI^F ; 
 early part of Kfe cTF^o^T w, ^^f^ /. 
 
 Mayor {major, greater) cRF^fT^, C^t^. 
 
 -ALTY ^FrT^r^F /. -ESS ^F^qr^r^F ^f- 
 
 Maze* embarrassing place sjTJFw^^F -^- 
 
 iimtr=€F STF^F/; perplexity q'rHTFSrF, ^- 
 Mead, Meadow* ^«^ n. — Meadowy a. 
 
 Meagre* a. lean TF^^, q^F^^^^F S^IF^f ; 
 
 poor iJf^^cT, m^ (soil) ; destitute of 
 
 richness, strength, &c. 5psfJ,^^, F^^^; 
 
 dry and harsh to the touch, as chalk 
 
 =^^fFcr, ^iir^frcT. 
 Meal* ^^^ n, ifpsl^I n ; m. time BjSTfJfcy, 
 
 lTr«T'F^'T?T ; na. of, or served to, a san- 
 
 nyasi qft/. — * TRT n. — Mealy a. fq^. 
 
 mouthed a.RcJirrffsirf, IF'TJ'sqr, ^F®"- 
 
 RSifF, m^F^TF. 
 Mean* a. of low rank K^^\j C^ q^^RT; 
 
 base qr^r, ^^^, W^^H ; of little value 
 
 w^^m h^^j -wnh^^, ^^ (foe). 
 -NESS g-ciy^qqrr, ^r^ q?:tr / ; qi^q^, 
 
 fr^FcTF/; C«^F W^^\f, T^fS-cTF/, ^Tr^ 
 n. — a. {medius, middle) ^^^^^ ^^^ ^R- 
 'Tr^F^(style); intervening T^^F; in the 
 m. time f?F^2rfcT, ?Ti3Tr=F; ^^i^- 'TW, 
 
 ^^^^—n, ^^^ ^m^ n-, m^ '^ f, 
 
 3iq[tr/, JT^jfrTC n ; instrument of action 
 or performance ^VpT?i, CFTw, 3TTF¥, 
 jffTl; pi resources ^ffl^q" n, ^J^^\/; 
 income qT^cF /, Sfsq- w, ^m^^ n ; Geom. 
 ^{^n ;hy all means ^# if^K, ^^^TF ; 
 ^€Fcf, ^?lrc^ ; by no means ajJlfF "S"- 
 ffniT^FfF; by means of s:Fr, CFTt; by 
 some means or other ^g^F ^^-T, ^^?F ; 
 according to one's means Zf^jf^JFrF. 
 -WHILE ad. ^^^\^. 
 
 Mean* v. have in the mind ^^\^ 3?^^ ; 
 purpose sfFSTot, ^wi (Gen. 1., 20) ; 
 signify a{2f ?"F^q^, f^q^ (Matth. xi., 
 
 13). -iNGg-?-^, ^t^g, 3ii^irr^; ^, 
 
MEANDER 
 
 390 
 
 MEDITATE 
 
 Meander (Mceander, a river in Phrygia, 
 proverbial for its many windings) ^H, 
 
 Measles pi Ger. Ijff^c. 
 
 Measure {onensurar) dimensions iTSf n, 
 qftlTpr w, ^fsr,— of capacity 1f^ XTPT 
 w; — of weight ^^^[ JTR n; fair m. ^^J 
 3RPI M ; m. rather in excess of the market 
 one ^m^ ^\^ w, allotment frST^JTrT; 
 rule by which any thing is adjusted 
 q^PT n, ITITR n; due proportion 
 
 Mr/, Jfrm?/; limit H^kif,^mf, 
 
 ^mX ; beyond m. ^Emi ; contents of a 
 vessel by which quantity is measured 
 JTiq n; undefined quantity 3T53TTF^ft- 
 m^ n : a large m. of wisdom ^\S ^Wl'^- 
 qof n; small m. of knowledge sffi" ^m 
 w; in a great m. ^^cf^^^jj in some 
 measure ^tfr^f; musical time rff^T; 
 metre ST, ^tT n; means to an end 
 S^irq", ^^^ w, ^V^f> cfsr^R/: to take 
 measures ^m -cf SffR ^. -ment JTr^q w, 
 TPR w ; RSf w, ITPI « ; gross m. ^?yJTR 
 n; minute and exact m. ^IPTR n. — 
 Measurable a. ^ts{\^\ -^\^\^J^t^f, 
 
 Meat* food aivT w, ^^^ n ; flesh H\^ n. 
 
 Mechanic, -al a. {Or. mechank, a machine) 
 jf 'Tf^r, ^fi^ ; constructed or perform- 
 ed according to the laws of mechanics 
 5I5l^R^^^q, 4^5rr^r%5"; done as 
 if by machine 4 ^W?q", 4^R%?^r^rT?srr, 
 
 r^rrr ^r^^ -€^W %^^r, ^W^ (ac 
 
 tion) ; belonging to those who live by 
 hand-labor Vsi^, VS\^^\%, ^irfrTrRT ; 
 made by mechanical means jf^^'^^prr, 
 ^^R5r.— Mechanic ?rfR^, f^^qw^.— 
 Mechanics W^^^f -^R^ w.— Mech- 
 
 anism ^^f, ^"^f, 2f^7:^^/.— Mecha- 
 nist 4^ ^c^rcr, #^^rr. 
 
 Medal {metallum, metal) piece of metal 
 stamped in honor of some person or 
 event q^T^Tz, f^?"Rr JSTT/, ^R^^^ n. 
 
 Meddle v. L D. ^J^\^\^^ ^^ m^ -?T5T 
 
 V V. **" 
 
 Err?5% 5^5^ c^tiT^rOTR ^. ; have to 
 do with F^R^, q^"^ q^^ [with]. — Med- 
 dler ?5-;?^srr, W^ -'^l^J^K^Kt : ^^? 
 q^S^rr, r'trr^Rr.— Meddling ^^l*KiTK, 
 ^^^J f: curious or idle m. <3dl«i^/' 
 
 Mediate v. i. {medius, middle) interpose 
 between parties, as the equal friend of 
 each. JT^JT?^ ^., ^^^ ^^^ [between]. 
 ~t. JT>£q- q;^ -t[3R ^K^'^.—a. n\^^j^ 
 iT^^r, JT«T^.— Mediation ^^^l /, 
 
 —Mediator ^^^ ; Christ JflJ ^3T?f RcT. 
 -SHIP JI'^OTT/, ^^^R^rqon". 
 Medical a, {mederi, to cure) ^?r^r^r, 
 '^^m f^^nr^ ; m. dictionary f^fsfs" ; medi- 
 cinal 3{r^% (properties); instituted to 
 teach medical science q?T^ ra^f^^T'^r, 
 ^?r in comp. :^^^\aSlf. — Medicable a. 
 %^q^R^^, i^teq".— Medicate v. 
 tincture with medicine ^TF^'^J'TNRrS' 
 m. — Medicament ^^hl^ n, sJrq^f ?^°^ 
 n. — Medicine, any substance adminis- 
 tered in the treatment of disease ^f^ 
 n ; the science q?J"^ n ; practice of m. 
 %?!#/, PTO^^/— Medicinal a. ^rT- 
 \^^m yqjfnir^r, ^\^^\ (spring); 3?tq^ 
 ^tfr, sff^n^TPrr, ^r^ (hours, days). 
 
 Mediocrity F. iT«iq§f , ^RTFJI^^. 
 
 Meditate v. {tneditari) ^f^^ui, ^\s[^, ^cT 
 ^.—i. «TR-f%fr=r-JI=r=I ^. (Ps. l., 2) .—Me- 
 ditation v^qR n, f^^^ n (Ps. xix., 14) ; 
 religious and abstract m. ^\^^ W\W^ 
 
MEDITERRANEAN 
 
 391 
 
 MELT 
 
 /; absorbed in m. ^m^, ^mi^. 
 — Meditative a. «rpf|?fg" -^\^^ ^^J^U 
 Mediterranean a. {mcdius, middle, terra, 
 land) ijt"'^ "^irtc^r, ITT'iq'; remote from 
 the sea ^^\ qf^ ^^^ J^:^r?^^. 
 
 Medium {L.) middle place ^^^ ^imf; 
 mean n^l( qfCRPTw; instrument m\^^ 
 n, ^\^ ; channel iTpf, CFT n ; through 
 the m. of the ear ^^qr^f^, ^Rl^j 
 Med. 3?5tIR «;— of persons J^l^f, 
 
 IF^cT/, lm\m^<\\f; [a kind of printing 
 paper] . 
 
 Medley F. q^HoSf, fireaT/, Tm^ftf. 
 
 Medulla (L.) ^T, J?^nrr/.— Medullar, -ky 
 a. ^^f, ajf^^R ^^^U 
 
 Meed* tpar ?i, rff^qToT, ^r^w. 
 
 Meek* a. gentle #1?^", ^=T, iff^, =1^; 
 submissive to the divine will C^Cf'^qT 
 ^^^ ^F^ (Matth. v., 5). -ness ^r^cTf, 
 /, ^f'^cTf f, f^^^ : m. is a grace which 
 Jesus alone inculcated. 
 
 Meet*v. come together with, by approach 
 from opposite directions ^jfRf^jfr^ 
 ^^, 3Tr^?r ^ot, ^}^\T\ ^q . confront 
 ^^^Z rjof, m ^^^ ,• engage ?y37C% 
 iT2:oi, iiT^ot; find ^53ot, qROf; make 
 concession to ^^ g^oT -^.; to m. half- 
 way q^t\ ^, ^ ^ot.— /. ^r%rf ^of^ 
 1^^; l^ayq^ ^J^; assemble firarot, 
 5fifa7 : council mee^s on Monday ; unite 
 fi?5J^, ^^ ; with te^, ^fq^ot, ^^- 
 oTot ; l^ofiuij ^oj-^ sfJ^T : docs it m. with 
 your wishes, -ino ^l?s/> "^ f ', as- 
 sembly wn f> *Rfjl'/; collection of 
 people ^3S\^ ^^\^ ; religious assembly 
 
 Meet a. ^\i^^ 3f^^ ^I^Rj, -ness q'riq'^fr 
 
 megim* 3rir^^/. 
 
 Meiosis ((??•.) diminution ^^c^f/j i2/te^ 
 
 Melancholy ((??•. we/a7i, black, choU, bile) 
 gloomy state of mind a^rHffrT/j 
 gloom of mind ^^TW^T w, f^cff/. 
 —a. T^Rf, r^5r, f^^ffr^ ; afflictive §^ 
 ^R^. — Melancholic a. ^^\ f^q-f^. 
 
 Meliorate v. {melior, better) ^TifRof ijf^r 
 
 Mellipeeous a. {mel, honey, /erre, to bear) 
 ^^ 3-^q5r mK^lll, H^^.— Mellifica- 
 TiON {-/acere, to make) JT^iRRori n, X^- 
 \lfm\ /. — Mellifluent a. {-fluere, to 
 flow) JT^rfl", jfrS", 11^.— Melliflu- 
 ence qwrf ^^^v^, ^rs^pj^ «. 
 
 Mellow* a. soft with ripeness f^s^ RST ^Tf- 
 ^r, qitqf^; soft Jr3r(soil) ;— of sound 4- 
 ^,lT3',lTfrar,i?^; — of flavor JT^T, qf;? 
 genial lf|^r^ iTRt^U ( age ); slightly in- 
 toxicated Rfi^cT iRcf ?fr^^r, ^R ^TS"^- 
 55T ; jovial with liquor R^Tn Cf^cl 
 §ir^^r-t'. Pq^^T, 5^^0T ; RST^.: earth 
 is mellowed by frost. — i. f^^, ^'T 
 
 -NESS q?^rcTi[/; ^^^s^m ; iTjTcTf/; ifrft /. 
 
 Melody ( Gr. melos, song) ^fTf^F ^F^ /, 
 H^r^w, rTIoy. — Melodious a. 4^- 
 
 Melon ((rr. apple) musk- m., — the plant 
 ^X"^/-^/', — the fruit <5I<<|«1 n; water, 
 m.— the plant cR^/, ^JTyilff/; — the 
 fruit ^jf^n3"w, cT^^Sfw. 
 
 Melt*u. reduce from a solid to a liquid state 
 qr?TSy ??., W -trr^r^-jf^^TS^; asmetala 
 B?^at^ 115?% T:^ ^.; soften J?^ f^SfS^; 
 
 qi^r <.^ ^^, q^r^, qr?i^ ; faint ^(^ 
 
 -3lf m=I ^^, ns^ot (Ps. cxix., 28). 
 
MEMBER 
 
 392 
 
 MERCHANDIZE 
 
 Member (membrum) part of any animal 
 body capable of performing a distinct 
 office ajq n, f\\^ n, 3Tf 5Tf ; part of a 
 whole ITflTj ^'^r ; — of a discourse ir^C*^ 
 Ji, ^^ n ; — of a community 3T^r% f, 
 °^f^ f, %^^, ^^ ;— of an assembly ^ITf- 
 ^^. -ED, a. ^ifr, ^fT. 
 
 Membrane {membrana) 3|fcf^f «^rff / (^- 
 R:?:rCr ^ f^r^r), mm^ /.—Mem- 
 branous a. 3ffrT^ ^f^^r. 
 
 Memory [memor, mindful) faculty of the 
 mind by which it retains the knowledge 
 of previous thoughts or events WC'T- 
 ^fy^f, l^r^f; remembrance arrSff'Ti /, 
 ^X^ n ; time within which past events 
 can be remembered ^TrSfiffcf^r ^55", 
 
 ^JTr"T^jr^, ^r5^/; remembrance of a 
 person, or event, preserved to after- 
 times 3Tr3^q/, ^K^n (Prov. X., 7); to 
 recite from m. ^(S f^^^ ; to speak from 
 m., speak without book ^\?\^ ^f ifot.-ME- 
 
 MBNTo L. qK^rn/, arrs^"^/.— Me-^ 
 
 MoiR ^K'f «5 ^^^ f, |TffcT.— Memor- 
 able a. arr^f QT «^r^?ir^riTr, mV^^ -, cele- 
 brated ir^oirr^j ^f^^. — Memorandum 
 R:qoT n, Jf^oT n, Tfj^ f, i{q /—Memo- 
 rial a. UW^^RJj mK^; contained in 
 memory ariar^cTc^r.— Ji. ^iT^'^'^OTrff -^JTf- 
 K^m^f, qr^fflfty ; written representa- 
 tion ^^{ f; — to grandees ^\^f, ^^{- 
 
 ^r. -1ST irTfcT -^R^ f^rc^r?:r ; ^i^ix. 
 
 -ize v. 3T^ fj.j 3{^ \at. 
 
 Menace v. {minere, to jut) iTq" -^[^ m^^, 
 ^JT^^^t [with].— & Menacing t:pT^r/, 
 
 Menage, -rie F. q^T^F #?T?, f^T^'T'IRr. 
 
 Mend v. (See Amend) ^r^^-g-^^cT ^.,^R- 
 Jtr ^.; correct % -^ ^., [^^%^l 
 
 '^JZ^l: ^\m; improve w^\i\ ^\^m 
 
 Mendacious a. {mendax, lying) $5"^r^, ^\- 
 Z\. — Mendacity oHf^f/; habit of lying 
 
 Mendicant {mendicare, to beg) r*T^rrr, 
 fiT^^; religious m. sfffff, jff^rfr.— 
 Mendicancy, Mendicity ifRJ Tri^ ", 
 ^^T^^rr/, riT3iTr|fTT/;— of a Mahomedan 
 q^R5^/; to take to m. #[<T^fr -^T^f 
 lfiqarr-^f?f%'^; gatherings of m. 3"^o5"r. 
 
 Menial a. F. ^C^^f^f^f ■^^V^\^, m. 
 occupation ^^Hft^F q^F.— w. mm xTf^, 
 ?TF?^F2: ^^oFF^F; i?^ =^F^r^^r. 
 
 Menses {mensis, month) \^Z[aS^ 'K.^^ m^ 
 — Menstrual a. T{\^ JTr^^^FF^F, m\^^ 
 (flux). — Menstruate v. i. F^ro5"?^F -^3' 
 
 Mental a. {mens, mentis, the mind) 'T'TF- 
 =gT, m^V^% m^^. -LY ad. 3T=FfcT, ^?q^cF. 
 
 Mention v. (mentiOf to remember) ^t^F'T", 
 
 3-#?^ ^Fjof, =Ff^ m—n. ^^T^, rT^rr/. 
 
 Mercantile «. [merx, wares) ®^F^F^^F, 
 S'fF^F^F ; m. travelling ^^^f. 
 
 Mercenary {merere, to serve for pay) 
 
 q^F ^"3:^ ^m ^TP\K\, ^\^\^\, irrivfr; 
 
 sordid c7I^^#r, ^F^^|TS■.— n. JT^r, 
 
 . 55FFr?"F^; soldier hired into foreign 
 
 service ^^K\ ^^r\ qT^TF^^FF^F =^F^fr 
 
 ^•^F^F md. 
 
 Merger {merx, wares) "^^F^^rT^ ff^i^FFrF. 
 
 —Mercery X'^^l ^[q3" n ; \^^l ^Vl^ 
 
 f'^^'^^TF^F '4^. 
 Merchandize (do.) STtTfiT, sq-fqf^j goods 
 
 iTF^, R'F^.— V. 3"^F^ ^. — MiiRCHANi 
 
MERCURY 
 
 393 
 
 MESSUAGE 
 
 :^^^\. -ABLE a. ff^Rr3r,^qT^r^nr( wheat) 
 -MAN ojrnir^r^ i^^ct w, ^rft T^i^^r 
 
 Mercury {Mercurius) quicksilver ^m; 
 a planet ^: [an ancient heathen 
 deity]; oxide of m. tnT?"lTW n ; white 
 sublimate of m. ?:^f^'^. — Mercurial a. 
 W-m'^l; ^^^U >^r=^r; active rfxraT, 
 Tfqa^ • money-making'^^r 3?T5r ^^"J^TT^. 
 
 Mercy {merccs, hire) disposition to over- 
 look injuries, or to treat an offender 
 better than ho deserves ^mf, ^^l- 
 5ftc7cTr/, ^rqr^qirr -^^m^-, act of mercy 
 ^q-t ^R" n, ^qT/(Matth. ix., 13); to 
 bo at tlic m. of -^^TF l^'^l^ ^^^, '"^^f 
 rrclfcT m^^^; to cry m. ^m ijm, ^m 
 iTfiloT; m ! m ! '^ffr 'frsT. — Merciful a. 
 ^iTrS", f qi^; not cruel ^^"Wloy, ^qfS^ 
 — Merciless «. f^^T, ^. 
 
 Mere* a. q^f, ^^SJ. -ly ad. if^^, q"!^, 
 
 Merge v. (mergere)^:s\k^j ^^i m. [in]. — /. 
 
 "s* 7 
 
 Meridian {mcridies, noon) ^RIT?T, IT'^^P^; 
 highest point m^ n, ^^^ ; a great 
 circle of the sphere passing through 
 the poles of the heavens and the zenith 
 of the spectator W{'^ w, q"p4tTTr|TT 
 n ; an imaginary great circle on the 
 surface of the earth, passing through 
 the polos and any given place ^TP^rTT'T- 
 T^f -f tT n. 
 
 Merit v. {mercre, to deserve) ?Tri"?IcT^ 
 -c^r^*H f^STp^ ; incur ^nqm^^ ^\m, 
 -^r qi'T ff^ (punishment). — n. jjf- 
 r^cTF/, ^m^/', reward deserved 
 ma^ n, V{^ 11, ^^\^ n -, m. acquired 
 50 D 
 
 through work ^p^ n, Jifq" n ; that ex- 
 cellence which entitles to reward or 
 honor m^ p^R^f f; vl W\i\^ V^- 
 
 -0RI0U8 a. ^r, ^\^^^ ^\^^ \ ^^w^^ 
 
 Mermaid {mare, the sea,& Eng. maid) ^^• 
 ^qr/, 3r5riTPT«R" n. 
 
 Merry* a. joyous aTpffl", 3"e§T^; causing 
 laughter Cl^^^R^ -^^^^ f^^KT^r; 
 to make m. ?5irr^l^Io?"r -?5r3r^fcr3R 
 t^ m. ; lively ?q^q[^r, ^^^JTf^. 
 -ANDREW rff^r^jtr^qr, =T^?qT.— Merrily 
 a(l ^^l^t^^\^i^^ Hi^\ irr^^.— Merri- 
 ment ?9qT«r^[^ry; ^l^lfi'L 
 
 Mesh Gei: Sfrstt ^J^ n, SffST^f R??!"!/. 
 
 MESLINi^^. ^\'^]^ R^ToT/, %?/, ^^- 
 
 Mesne F. if^c^, cIT^qT'T j m. profits, pro- 
 fits of premises during the time the 
 owner has been wrongfully kept out of 
 the possession of his estate SJT^JTH 3"- 
 
 Mess F, dish qi^ n, Wi »> ^^ ; number 
 of persons who eat together \Vi^f, 
 '4^r,' ' JTer' n, '^5f' n ; medley f^^3T, 
 f^^RJT ; embarrassment 4id4if^% f, 
 J^^'r f, ^\^.—v. i. T^m^ ir^^ [to- 
 gether, with]. -MATE fir^i^r ^R^r, 
 
 Message {mittere, to send) RnT, ^^T^f. 
 
 —Messenger pRF^r, ^^^, ^^. 
 Messiah {Iloh. mashiah, anointed) ^Tr^"* 
 
 i'^tR" ; Christ J^im ; the Savior of tho 
 
 world snir^ cinMH. 
 
 Messuage P. ^J: ^\^ '^mr^ WcTF^^F 
 
METACARPUS 
 
 394 
 
 MEW 
 
 Metacarpus {Gh\ meta, beyond, Jca/rpos, 
 wrist) rfcTF^r tf^F, irqri%.— Metacarpal 
 
 Metal (metallum) a simple, fixed, sliining, 
 opaque body, insoluble in water and 
 fused by heat n f; broken stones for 
 roads T^^lf; guns carried by a vessel of 
 war ST^Ii sTgr^rr^r ^r^^^r^r ; mettle qrojt n, 
 X^f; glass in a state of fusion ^f^^f^^T. 
 
 -Lie a. q-fj ^#fr ; '^r^^r, ^^i^^^, '^fji^- 
 
 [JjcT (substance) ; «4r^HRl§T (brightness). 
 -LINE a. impregnated with metal ^iflcr- 
 
 =^?Tr HTRirrr, ^m^^ -. ^\^^^ -T^m. -list 
 
 '■TfcT^ ^^ ^iX^\T\: one skilled in metals 
 
 «^gqfr^^. -LURGY qr^fq^r^^rr /. 
 
 Metamorphose v. {meta, beyond, mor'pht, 
 shape) ^^[cT^ ^., ^^^q gr^=5Zq.— Meta- 
 morphosis ^qfcT^ n, ^f^^qiT?. 
 
 Metaphor ( Gr. pherein, to carry) a figure 
 of speech by which the name and pro- 
 perties of one object are ascribed to 
 another ; or a word expressing similitude 
 without the signs of comparison ^q^f^' 
 ^ilT, ^?iq : " that man is a fox" is a 
 m. ; but '^ that man is like a fox" is a 
 simile, similitude or comparison. — Me- 
 taphorical a. ^^TFT^, 3TKRI^. 
 
 Metaphrase (Gr. -phrasis, phrase) verbal 
 translation JI2^"f^55" lTrq"icTr n ; repartee 
 ^R^frf^cT ZTiXn, W\€\X sr^R.— Meta- 
 
 PHRAsisT ^?T^ 5T5? 2rci^^ mm^x m^. 
 
 Metaphysics {Gr. -phusis, nature) mental 
 philosophy TRq"5ir^^ n. 
 
 Metatarsus {Gr. -tarsos, flab surface) the 
 middle of the foot ^T? n. 
 
 Metathesis {Gr.) ^^t\^ irfi q"S" C(^ w. 
 Mete* v. ^\^^J mq^ [out]. 
 
 Metempsychosis ( Gr. -psMc/ie, the soul) 
 passing of the soul of a man after death 
 into some other animal body «I'Htcir 
 
 Meteor {Gr. meteoros, high in the air) 
 any phenomena in the atmosphere, as 
 clouds, rain, snow, &c. ^I^ft^^fciro?' 
 xfJli^lT; a luminous body seen in the 
 atmosphere Wlf, 3"^/. -ology ^\^' 
 
 Methinks v. imp. Ro^r ^\^^ -^TrHq. 
 Method {Gr. meta, after, hodos, way) 
 
 orderly procedure <^[^ f, 1^^ /, *Tri; 
 
 orderly arrangement ^cT, °^^m\f, ^R"; 
 
 classification r^?|"mrr /, ^4. -ical a. 
 
 o^^l^'^\, §^r, ^m^^j, %cTr^r. -ist [^^^- 
 
 Pl^-^f^ ; [a follower of John Wesley]. 
 
 -izE V. ^H ^i^^, ^m^\ ^. 
 
 Metonymy {Gr. meta, change, onoma, 
 name) a trope in which one word is put 
 for another ^^oe§"?T^r/: they have 
 Moses and the prophets, i.e., their 
 writings. 
 
 Metre {Gr. metron, measure) TPT ti; 
 poetical measure jJcT, ^ff n. — Metrical 
 
 a. ijfr^iT, q^^7. 
 
 Metropolis {Gr. meter, mother, polis, 
 citj) X\m\^\ f, ^W^ "SJWT w.— Metro- 
 politan a. Tr^T'-^I^ ^tff ; nsT'iTf^cT X\- 
 C'Tirr. — n. the bishop who presides over 
 the other bishops of a province ^i1i^?T- 
 
 Mettle (See Metal) that which goes to 
 form any thing ir|fcr/, q^pf; that tem- 
 perament which is susceptible of high 
 excitement mf, q[^ n; spirit f€^^f, 
 ^?f n ; to know the m. of iff^r ^TfaTlIot. 
 -SOME, Mettled a. xnZlX, qf'^TKrr, cTiqj". 
 
 Mew v. i. Ger. *2Tff ^^1^ ^- 
 
MEWL 
 
 395 
 
 MILITANT 
 
 Mewl v. L F. ^^ ^Z -Zrf'm ^. 
 
 Miasma 6?r.5sr^f q^r^fTT^^I R?<^fr ^V^ 
 
 Mica {L, crumb) 3?*^?r. 
 
 Microcosm [Gr. mikros, little, hosmos, the 
 world) o5^5f H' n ; man J?^^ ; man is a 
 m. fqit H W^lfl 
 
 Microscope {Gr. -slcopein, to view) ^^ 
 ^?r^?"5t^ RJI n, T^f^/. — Microscopic 
 a. made by tbe aid of a microscope 
 Jll^F-^r ^?"RH %^^( observation ) ; 
 capable of soeing very minute objects 
 3Ti% m^ qTr^JqrC'JJrr^r-^nr (eye); very 
 small qrr^ ^ffi^, ^(^ ^^' 
 
 Mid* a. JT«^55T, Jf^^^^^ifr. -day ?Trr/, ff^T- 
 
 ir?T. -HEAVEN 3Tr^r^r^r ^^^T^Tra, ^- 
 
 JT>^?T; meridian 7{iwil^\f- -land a. 
 terranean ITJ?^^ (sea), -'-most «. JT^^f- 
 
 m^. -night JT^n^/. -BIFF ifer^r 
 iT-^^r Tirr. -sHiPMAN sirg"5Tn-?:^ cr^ 
 mm^K ^\k. -STREAM cKfqr^r T^q*. 
 
 -summer'^ T-qToST ; the summer sol- 
 stice, 21st of June 3"TTrr^^ "- -way 
 
 -WIFE FT^/. -wiFERY fTTOTT^ ^PT n, 
 lllf^*r^^[^?ir/ -WINTER q:^rC^55T; win- 
 ter solstice, December 21st ^RTt^f^<T 
 n. — Middle JT«?T ti. — a. qv[i?5T, ir>;qf=i^. 
 
 -AGED a. ^^^^ ^qr^r, i^'^^^?^. -most 
 a.^^\^yJ'^, ^^i^ ; ir^^^T.sT^arrrr. -sized 
 
 a. ^^:^^ air^in^r. — Middling a. ^^^^J 
 
 Mien F. 3TR^, tf^r, ^KT\. 
 
 Might* Wri: f, ^^ n, Hjj: n, ^J^^; 
 with m. and main q^f^f^^ ; with 
 all one's m. qSTf^frF, q'^T^fR^M. -n.Y 
 
 ad. sfrrf^, ^3T^ ; greatly ^T, 3?I> 
 5r?T.— Mighty a. q^f^T^f, ^JT^, ^oT^J; 
 very great ^^ RIfff -%, if^^T ; re- 
 markable for size, effect, or qualities 
 ^K,JT?T,?f^r,3T?r,lTRrr, iTifr (waters, 
 famine); wonderful ^R^rf^, ^J^ 
 (works); fine 5?T, 3"r|;S"; remarkable 
 for size ajq^rr, T^^\^. ^^^.—ad. 3jfcT, 
 ^^(wise). 
 
 Migrate v. (migrare) remove from one 
 country to another ^^ qr^TJof, ^^fcR ^. 
 [pass from a colder to a warmer cli- 
 mate in the autumn, returning again 
 in the spring; — said of birds] [from]. 
 —Migration ^cTC n, l^^m n, ^ff^- 
 qr^-T.— Migratory a. \^^j: mi^r\ • 
 roving iTJ^cT hl^lll, mi^, h^m 
 (Tartars). 
 
 Milch* a. ^-qcTF, ST'-TT^r,* m. cow g-q^ TJm 
 
 /%/.^ • ^ 
 Mild* a. gentle in disposition ^^ l^m. 
 
 ^r^, #riq"jfTT, ^fcf ; not fierce h\f^, 
 ^m^, JT, ^'m (look) ; not acrid q^TS", 
 ?Jj ^^*r (emetic) ; not intense ^p^^ 
 ^'I^r, 5?5Tfr (air) ; m. medical treat- 
 ment rr^^r 3'q=5nT. -ness jjcir/, ^r- 
 
 Mildew* H?;RT, f^3T. 
 
 Mile* ^^j ^[g", ' ^?y.' -stone hV.J^ ^• 
 
 Miliary a. (milium, millet) ^BT^m^^r ^- 
 
 t^ ^arr^ ; small ^rfr??, ^rcfr ^frt^, 
 
 Rf?"'^f ( eruption ) ; accompanied with 
 an eruption like millet seeds qToST^F, 
 qjfs'r^r (fever). 
 Militant a. [miles, soldier) c^JopiTr, 5"^- 
 IRtT; church m., the Christian Church 
 on earth, which is supposed to be en- 
 gaged in a constant warfare against 
 
MILK 
 
 396 
 
 MIMIC 
 
 its enemieSj and is thus distinguished 
 from the Church triumphant in heaven 
 
 5^q"|Tf (te%) IT'^ST /. — MiLITAEY 
 
 «. rmiij 5J5^fr, 5?:^^*s?r (discipline); 
 engaged in the service of a soldier or 
 of arms 5:g"lT|TT, ^Rtrff (man); 
 warlike oJ-gTfC^^f (bravery); derived 
 from the services or exploits of a sol- 
 dier ^g-rfcT -^[iqrtmfrcr RHrf^^^r, 
 
 ^•^fr (renown) ; conformable to the 
 customs or rules of armies c^c^ff ^R" 
 ^f WRm -^\^i€K : the conduct of the 
 officer was not m. ; m. tenure %=ircr/; 
 m. class ^rf^^Jt; a m. man Riqr^; m. 
 conduct ^^^A; m. profession ^qfC" 
 
 nifr/, r^rqr^m— w. ^mr^i, f\^f.— 
 
 Militate v. i. 5^507^ ^\j^^ ^j^j- ^^^ fq-- 
 ^5" €T°t -ar^of [against] .—Militia, 
 body of soldiers in a state enrolled for 
 discipline, but engaged in actual service 
 only in emergencies r^f^fr/; local m. 
 
 Milk* a white fluid secreted by female 
 mammals for the nourishment of their 
 young ^tf 7^; whitejuice of certain plants 
 ^r^, K^- emulsion made by bruising 
 seeds ^ n ; m. of lime '^^^^ /; co- 
 agulated m. ^-fl n ; to fall off in yield- 
 ing ra. ^trr^^?:^; to begin to yield m. 
 plentifully Z^\^\ ^J^ (acow, &c.)— t^. 
 
 ?^ ^jof -toot, ^\k -Ir^ RSJot. -FEVER, 
 
 fever which accompanies or precedes the 
 first lactation ^m\ cfHT. -hedge Wl. 
 
 -MAID q^FT/, -MANJIf^. -PAIL^tir- 
 
 =q- iTT^ n, xT^fr/. -SOP ^t^fcT PTSf j%«r^r 
 HRjfRr^^r, ?;Wr^/; a soft, effe- 
 minate feeble-minded man ?(^3T. — 
 
 TOOTH ^trr^r srr^. -white a. qf^j^ ^%ct, 
 
 JkrqR.— Milky a. jtrr^f -^^^F ; ^-qi^^- 
 
 ?^; yielding milk J5fl^^ ^-iTcTT, ^iT^r ; 
 soft mi\^ ^^f; timorous fiT'Tr, ^^^V^l 
 
 (heart), -way ^wf/, arr^r^inqr /, 
 iisrrMr/. 
 
 Mill* machine for grinding Sff^ n, =^^ 
 /; the building, with its machinery, 
 where grinding, or some process of 
 manufacturing, is carried on ^aS^^\^ 
 ^l %Km^\ ', oil-m. %?5-r=EJT m^ ; sugar- 
 cane -m. =cr?:^ ; wind -m. q^=Er^r /; 
 water -m. qfoy^^ /._y. g-^yo]-. stamp 
 in a coining-press J^H^^r ^\l^. -er 
 
 ^s-ornrr, er^qr. -cog ?-fcr, cricfr. -stone 
 5fr^?i[€r cfs'r/, ^^ n. -tooth ^tj/: 
 
 Millenary a. {mille, a thousand) ^^jr^f^f. 
 —n. ^5TR ^^ n fl,^^^^^ 71 ■ Millen- 
 nium ^^^g-^^ n ; [a word used to de- 
 note the thousand years mentioned in 
 the twentieth chapter of Revelations, 
 during which period Satan will be 
 bound, and holiness decomo triumphant 
 throughout the world]. — Millenial a. 
 
 Millet {milium) ^\^l. 
 
 Milliner (from Milaner, an inhabitant 
 of Milan, in Italy) f^^^t^SJir i{^ ^- 
 "Jirfr ^If, ' firf^^I?:'/.— Millinery f^- 
 
 ^f t qfqi^rt ^n^r, qsqr #r ^R[=r n. 
 
 Million a. {mille, a thousand) ^fg"r ^J^^ 
 ^"SJ^^l a very great number c7T?3", 
 Csrn:.— Millionaire ^5Tn|f3J, ^OT^, 
 
 Milt* sperm of the male fish ^?7ir5TR 
 aj^r n -ffST n ; spleen qior^lff/.— Miltee 
 
 Mimic {Gr. mimiJcos) =r^J?qT, "l^r^r, iTf^".— 
 ^^ ^J^rrr, :T^?Tr.— Mimicry HWf, 
 
MINARET 
 
 397 
 
 MINISTER 
 
 Minaret Ar. R%rr, T^^K "• 
 
 Mince* v. cut into very small pieces 
 
 TO^ ?rfRi ^3r m., tfr^r m. ; to m. 
 
 meat T^^\ m. • clip, as words or expres- 
 sions ^fc^^f^ "SJS^ RTSTOT^ T^\^^ ^\^^. 
 ~i. =^r^cf iTI^cT -tr^r^ ^r^o[; strut 
 ?iT^cT -?TR^cT ^lo^ot. 
 
 Mind* (^wcjis) the intellectual or rational 
 faculty in man H^ n, ^^^ n ; under- 
 standing ^'\^f•, opinion iT%Trcf n, atflT- 
 '^\^•. tell me your m. ; choice ^^\ f, 
 ^\f, iT^r/; purpose CJ, JR n, ^^\^ 
 ^51 (Prov, xxi., 27); courage tf^ w, 
 filler/; desire ^%K^^ V^\f; memory 
 mm Ti, m^ n, 3Tr?f q-/: keep in m. ; 
 application of m. JT-rfH^?! ; to give the 
 m. PcTtT ^; exercise of m. R^Tfo^r'Trr; 
 to put in m. m^ \^^ ^Z^^ ^. ; work- 
 ing of the m. JT^rR'^f?^ ; control of the 
 m. JT'irf'TlT?" ; flashing across one's m. 
 
 Tk%v^ 71.— V. p^tt "^j iT=r ^r^ot, \^^. 
 -ED iTfTT, ^^^. -puL a. JHfcT ^^^q[?:r 
 -5^Rr, m^"-^. -LESS a. ^R^r^, 3j=r^- 
 
 m^; forgetful Jiq7^c?Tr, ^^^m 
 Mine F. pit from which minerals are dug 
 'SFT/, l^T^r/; cavity filled with powder, 
 formed in or under a fortification or other 
 work, so as to destroy it when fired E^ • 
 rich source of wealth or other good ?^PT 
 /, ?lTtt TPT/, annr n: am. of good quali- 
 ties ^oyf^f^, H^Cf W^f.—v.i. Jm^ 
 ^«fti|u] . ^{ii\ qf ^OT • form a burrow in the 
 
 earth ^ -f^f?:qr^ot.— ^. mnR ^J^^J 
 
 mn ^\^ qi^g-q.— MiNEE js^ Wl^Xl, 
 i^y^TT ; ^ti^rr, ^fnqnJIT.— Mineral ?3T- 
 
 ^i^ ^^f, ^^ ^2:r^ -^f, m /.— 
 
 «• W'lhT^r, ^"^^T ; impregnated with 
 minerals ^^J 2"^^r, '^^TTH", ^\^^^ 
 
 (spring). -1ST, -oqist tfrj^TTF ^(i^^i. 
 
 -OGY ^,J^r/. 
 
 Mingle* v. mix rr?^55"0T, f*T^^^ ; mix 
 confusedly q^^sy ^., Tw^f\ m. ; as- 
 sociate in society or by ties of relation- 
 ship iT3"3^rcr -'TT'Tfcf PtsJ^ ; render impure 
 
 Miniature {minium) ^W\^ ^f^nTT^r cT^- 
 
 Minimum (L.) ^HS" qRTf^ ^^m f, ^^S" 
 JTR «. — Minim, any thing very minute 
 3?^, 3T^r^; the smallest liquid mea- 
 sure, a single drop sj"^ W^ • a note in 
 music ^(f r ; a small being ^^^Rt 
 /, ^'^m n. 
 
 Minion F. one who gains favors by flat- 
 tery iqcT^ arm^r/, ^rr^r^r ^r^; a 
 
 small kindjof type ; 
 
 this line is composed in m. type. 
 
 Minister {minus, less) servant ^f^, ^- 
 ^ ; one to whom a king or prince in- 
 trusts the direction of affairs of state 
 IT^R, ^^J, T^^\^^ ^^R ; agent ^RiTRt, 
 Jm\l^\ : ambassador rm^cT, ^fSTF^ rf€r?5-; 
 one who serves at the altar -^^Ml ; 
 pastor of a church duly authorized or 
 licensed to preach the gospel and ad- 
 minister the sacraments f^^ IT3o?r- 
 
 ^r €m^ F%^r ^fr ^\^^—v. i. ^ 
 
 -^I^ 5. ; afford supplies 5?:f ot, \^, 
 W^m ?J. — /. Jof g^qo7. .jal a. 
 
 ^, JT^RT^'Tr *Rr^' — ■ Ministration 
 %^ /, ^TRlfr /; ^\i^ f J^^ /. 
 —Ministry ^Wi^ f, ^f^ff/, f^ifPT- 
 fiRf f; 3TTPWT n, qf^FF^ n ; the body 
 of ministers of state JT^R^Sat/, if^" 
 
MINIUM 
 
 398 
 
 MISCALCULATE 
 
 m; ^^M ^^^lf, ^f\fk^^', business 
 ^^ n, ^r^ ^ ; instrumentality ^i^^^ 
 
 Minium (L.) tf^. 
 
 MiNOK a. (Z.) inferior c^^R, ^RS'j^r'^ ; of 
 little account f^r^fS", qr, ^ItT^T^T — n. 
 a person of either sex under age c^^R, ^f" 
 ^, ^qT3", rar^TRT^ ; Logic ^t\V;^. -ity 
 
 J"; the smaller number c7CR ^'■i'TrX 
 
 Minstrel (See Minister) ^r^R'^^F ^U^ 
 ^\Wl, ^m^:^^; celestial m. m^. 
 
 Mint* place where money is coined 
 Z\^^la^f.—v. ^M m^^; fabricate ^H\- 
 
 Mint* J^t^F; spear-m. qf^^f J^^F. 
 Minute a. {minuere, to lessen) tj^f^ ^^'R, 
 ^t\% <^R^iT; particular ^ff^ R^F^t, 
 
 n. sixty seconds ^fl^f qS" w 2??, 'PlR^' 
 n • small portion of time Plf*TSr w, qs" 
 w, W^; Qeom., sixtieth part of a degree 
 ^^ f) short sketch in writing fdTq^T n, 
 Z\^^i n.—v. Ji^*/?, feqot. -BOOK [jq- 
 "TF^ q^cT^ w, \Z^miff. [-GUN, a gun 
 discharged every minute, as a signal 
 of distress or mourning], -hand ^•^iJT" 
 
 s-t^r^ firr^^F^r ^ter, rJTf^?^f?rr. -ly ad. 
 ^ofr^^F, trrcT^Tff ; ^rr^F?:"^.— MiNUTM 
 i>?. ^Fri^-^^iT m\f. 
 
 Miracle {mirari, to wonder) ^cjpq'j^ff^^ 
 TiSry^; an event or effect contrary .to 
 the established constitution and course 
 of things, or a deviation from the 
 known laws of nature ^iT^^fr (Acts ii., 
 22).— Miraculous a. xTiT^IPT^. ^fO : 
 performed supernaturally rTlf^^nT^ -BJ- 
 
 I TFjq- W^F( \^. -LY ad. "^m^lTl^j 
 
 ^Hm -Irfr siItrf^. 
 
 Mirage F. an optical illusion arising from 
 an unequal refraction in the lower 
 strata of the atmosphere, and causing 
 remote objects to be seen double, as if 
 reflected in a mirror, or to appear as if 
 suspended in the air. It is frequently 
 seen in deserts, presenting the appear- 
 ance of water ^Sf^T n. 
 
 Mire* RT?^^, ?arr.— Miry a. T^^^c^r^r,^- 
 ^F=^. 
 
 Mirror {mirari, to wonder) a looking- 
 glass ^IXm, ^m n ; pattern ^^^J^ [fiTFr, 
 
 Mirth* 2T?F/ JT^^ff/, m\^, WmV^^t^, 
 
 -PUL a. Z^\^U Pf^Fd, SIR^f. -LESS 
 
 MisAccEPTATioN'irr^iTSTcr /, RqfFcT jtw. 
 
 MisADVicE V. X{^^i^ E^l \^^ ^jf^ g-frjot. 
 Misallege v. i^^^j ^[^f -^^ ^JTsTRq-. 
 Misanthrope {Gr. -anthropos, a man) 
 irr'T^Q'F'^^. — Misanthropy JTI^^fxTf q^- 
 
 z\^, m'n^m^n, 3f=f^r?. 
 
 Misapply v. 3j^?rr-f ^TF ^"^ ^., ^^^'m ^. 
 — Misapplication ^^^qrq, ^^^^q^^F^ ^- 
 nFJI^fr ?^^;— of money BJ^^^qq-. 
 
 Misapprehend v. IT^H^ ^T'l^'^ ^r^T- 
 ^oT floT. — Misapprehension ^r^JTiTfT/, 
 
 Misappropriation ^j^I^cT -BT^cT ^-qjflTI ^., 
 
 Misbehave v. i. 'fir'STfc^R ^l^^, ^rrtr^cT 
 ^FT^.— MisBEHAvioR^Jt^^grc^yy; ^?^F^/. 
 Misbelief f^aqi R^r^, sr^JT^TF ^^F/. 
 Miscalculate v. ^^07, 1^^ ^., f^tr^R 
 
MISCARRIAGE 
 
 399 
 
 MISPRINT 
 
 Miscarriage ^TR^T/^ ^rt? ^J^f; failure 
 ^^^^J, %^f'> premature birth JT^TrcT 
 -^r^.— Miscarry v. q^g-q, g'^q, ?I=q%; 
 not to reach its destination fS'^r^f-q^^r* 
 E ^ qi^q ; f^^^, ^'^^ ^^"^ ;— as of fe- 
 male animals nitT^q, W^ tTf^^ [in J. 
 
 Miscellany (miscere, to mix) mass of 
 various kinds ^^ii-f^r^rS" m^ ^q^, 
 pT'ETS" y; collection of various composi- 
 tions ^^^ Tf^Wq-fr g^^ w. — Mis- 
 cellaneous a. ^^^ m^i'm -ir?;rr^, 
 
 Mischief F. evil produced or effected, 
 whether with or without intention 
 ^Jf^ n, Wl^ f, 5^m%/, 3?q?F; 
 wickedness mfz W /, ^'^TOTF.— Mis- 
 chievous a. 3Tq"?;rfr, ^^rr^ (man, dis- 
 position) 3-q5:fr; ^r^^r, ^RT (boy). 
 
 Misconception V^iT^cf/, ^\f^/, %m\^l. 
 
 Misconduct ^^f^^r?/^; wrong conduct 
 
 Misconstrue v. 3"5^ -|^c[?f cT ^^ ^. -^^- 
 siq. — Misconstruction f^qficT <R^<|, ^.- 
 
 Miscount v. JTrsf^TrcT 5"^°t. 
 
 Miscreant {^-credere, to believe) infidel 
 •Tlfe«F> ; one who embraces a false faith 
 ar^cTrrcTr^^fr; vlle wretch jsf^, ^^^^ 
 
 Misdeed J?R"^«T n, J^ n. 
 
 Misdemeanor, See Misconduct. 
 
 Misemploy, See Misapply. 
 
 Miser (L.) wretched |;(Hj 3T5"tT. -ly a. 
 ^% ?^r)?t, f^^. — Miserable a. very 
 unhappy ^fcT ?"#, I^T'^rcT -IT^^tfT ^3^- 
 ^j causing unhappiness ^J^l'^f^; 
 worthless l^^T^, =1R"R ; mean Cc^^W, ^T- 
 % — Miserably ad. fq^q^l^ ; arfcf 
 
 Misery 3Tf^ j:(? n, i?\\^\f, %\^^ pi ^gr 
 pi; calamity ajftg" J?, f^^frT/, ^ffq^T/. 
 Misfortune ^?f w, S^Hfiq" «; calamity 
 ^i^R, 3Tf^g- w; m. personified ^^' 
 ^^\f, ^^Rft"/; m. from heaven, as 
 bad seasons, storms, draughts, &c. ^("FcT 
 ^^Hr% ; misfortune from the tyranny 
 of the government ^[^^ ^^^TRf/, or 
 
 Misgive v. i. ^ -BTTyf^F ^^ -^^ft.— Mis- 
 giving ^*^r/^ K^^/, ^€\^. 
 Misgovern v. ST^jff^ ^{JqTZfft Tr*<T ^.* 
 
 Misguide ». ^^q, »^[§'rcT T^^. 
 Mishap SJ^riz n, \^^\^ f, arfcS'rqrcT. 
 Misinform v. JT^y^^r ^qsfr^ot, ^r^R^. 
 Misinterpret v. t^Z\ ^^ %. -^iT^frf^ • 
 'i^RT ^sj tl^^'jj. — Misinterpretation 
 
 qr?. 
 Misjudgment f^qr ff ^iT, "^-^m ^^\^^\f. 
 
 Mislay r. iTc^JJTr^ STirff 5^o| j lose ITRR^, 
 Misle v. i. (from Ifisf) ^U\Z q?q, J"<f3T 
 Mislead v. ^WK^\ ^\Z^ ^af, >p5"W, ^K^- 
 Mismanage v. *fi^?r%^ ^fl'f rcTq -^c^q-of. 
 
 -ment ^^\k^\z,f^^^l^f•, w^a\ 
 
 Misname u. ^-f ^ -»irf%^ iT^d: =?ff ?ot. 
 Misnomer F. ^\6 ^\^ n, fqaJTRpT n. 
 
 MiSPERSDASION ^C-^T^^ ^H^/, ^FT^J'fq'f', 
 
 Misplace v. ^^VSli ET^'T. 
 
 Misprint UTPIIRI ffq", 3T'I"'2Tf^r^ W^/. 
 
MISPRONOUNCE 
 
 400 
 
 MITE 
 
 Mispronounce v. 3^^^ Z'^K ^. 
 Misrepresent v. ^f t^f -^i^r^T ^^WX ^^- 
 
 Misrule at^^rr^lr/, ^^^^/; unjust domi- 
 nation sr^TJT, ^?3fWlo5", 3i%C. 
 
 Miss (contr. from Mistress) young woman 
 or girl cT^q gfj^^r f%^r J^H^f/; [pro- 
 fixed to the name of an unmarried 
 female : Miss Carpenter.] 
 
 Miss* v. fail of hitting, reaching, or find- 
 ing f^^TFT -^m ^°T, ^ trr^^, =f R5r% 
 
 5^ot^ 3fcT?:ot; omit JT[55"^, ^F^^; feel 
 the want of T[m mz^^ qffr ^^ ^F^^, 
 
 sfr^r r^eot.— i. ^^, =i ^m; ccot, 
 
 q^^ot; WT, 3Tcr5[ot [of] ; "^m, ^\^\^ 
 
 Misshape v. ^'^\^ ^. — Misshaped a. ^- 
 
 Mission [mittere, to send) qrsf^'T ?«, q"^oy 
 w, ^\E^^l J; errand pT5[fq; duty on • 
 which one is sent JTF^^':^ n, ^h^ n, ffcf- 
 tmr ; persons sent tJF^^^^ ^\m pi, 
 ^ftcTiPT pi ; embassy TcTf^f F -^fe'f^r 
 jfSoSty; station or residence of mis- 
 sionaries pfr^^TFt SF^^ n -\Z^{m n, 'f^5iq, 
 n; association or organization of mis- 
 sionaries fiT^fF^ ^^^\f, 'F^5F=F' n. 
 -ARY, one who is sent upon a mission 
 ^F^Tinfr^ qFJF^^^F R=psir, 2"cr: one 
 
 NJ 7 On. " 
 
 sent to propagate religion ^ifWFTF^ 
 qF^^^oTf JTJsiTj 'pT^'^n.'— «. PTSJ^F 
 ^*^^F, r^T^iT^^F.— Missile a. qp^F^F^F, 
 
 {^m, ^F^fo). 
 
 Misspeak v. ^[^^^\^ ^^of -q-^n^. 
 Misspell v. ^?Sl 5"f^ f^fe^ -^\^^, 
 
 Misspend v. 3HF?Ff -^TF^F ^# ^., ^sq^q" 
 
 7 s» 
 
 Misstate (See Misrepresent), -ment gj^f 
 ^F?oTF, r^F^^F^F^, R^qT^?2T=F w. 
 
 Mist* fog ^^ n, ^^f; anything which 
 dims and obscures vision 5^ ^T^f/: 
 his passions cast a m. before his sense 
 /.—Misty a.^afjff^r- Bjj^^ q?-. 
 
 Mistake* taking wrongly ^r^EPTST^ /, 
 ^H; error ^f, ^mf- fault ^\^^^^^- 
 IX^ ; no m. ?lCFcr, JFe", Z\H.—v. ^^ 
 fFI^, ^JEPT^cF grot; ^^ [foi^.— 
 ^- ^^% ?I^^^ ^'H"?:^.— ]\[istaken a. >^ 
 STF'^^F, J^Fcf ; 3f|j^, ^F^r. 
 
 Mister (See Master) ^^\- a title or form 
 of address to any adult male, nearly 
 always written in the abbreviated form 
 Mr. ^^^^ 'FRcrr.' —Mistress q%fT/; 
 JTF^^F'^/j a sweetheart \^^\f, ^m\ 
 f; a concubine T\^f, Z^^l^\ /;— of a 
 family ^^^\^V^ f; — of a house ^TW" 
 %T/ ^\mvnf, ^\i /; a female well 
 skilled in anything ^'F^'T f-^ — of a 
 school ^cFFCf^/. 
 
 Mistrust ^tI^^F^, 'B5T?T ; surmise ^^\^. 
 
 —V. ^^=q\^ -m\ ^^^ -m^, 'k^Tm\ 
 
 Misunderstand v. "^^Z^, ^'^W^^%^^^'^ 
 CR. -ing 3-?yfr ^it^cT/, %^iTfcT/, 
 »?rrcr/; disagreement ^\^^ «,%IT=F^ 
 n, I^JfF^. 
 
 Misuse v. ^oJof, ^^^^ ; (See Misapply). 
 
 Mite* a. small insect RT^T, ^cf n; a very 
 small piece of money ^^^\f, ^^<&\f, 
 Ejcrrfl", ^FT. — n; [twentieth part of a 
 grain] ; a very little quantity ^cTST^f 
 
 ^^F, 5"qFfFt ^\^n, ^^irr, ^^^\^•, 
 
 widow's m. 5"?rF^ ^^K pi' 
 
MITIGATE 
 
 401 
 
 MODERATE 
 
 Mitigate v. {mitis, mild) ^'c^^Ff ^., 511?^ ; 
 alleviate Jil^ ^^ ^. — Mitigation S'cTf^, 
 
 MiTRfi [mitra, turban) ^TTP^^r^r JJHT. 
 
 Mittimus (L.) warrant gi-antecl by a jus- 
 tice for committing to prison a party 
 charged with crime^r^5^^RT £^^=5^211^1 
 
 r^ -% ^[tz n, ^^^^ ^^■^ /-, writ for 
 
 removing records from one court to 
 another CT^f ^r^cTt^ ^W^^\ ^f^cTicT ?- 
 
 Mix* v. blend f*?^arot, [JT5rqr^r, q^ -^^ 
 ^.; associate HUcT 'T?^^, ^RcffcT -ij^'stcf 
 3fJiq -5TFT ; mingle ^r^qr^, W^aS ^.; 
 form by miniijling R^fS^ ^. -^^Rot. — i- 
 
 ^^, R^, RP^cf. —Mixture R^oT/, 
 flf^aj" n • Med. a kind of liquid medicine 
 made up of many ingredients R^^floS" 
 
 ^FT f^^^ ^ik^ qm^ ^\^^ n, f^^ 
 
 ^m^ «;— of castes qo]^^^^ tT^^fJ ; 
 — of coins, of languages, of rice and 
 
 pulse r<^xrfr/. 
 
 Mizzle, See Misle. 
 
 Moan* audible expression of sorrow or suf- 
 fering ^'^oin,52pt n, ^\^^^f; lamenta- 
 tion f^^yPT, m.— y. ^'K^j f 2T0^, Km- 
 
 Moat F. P^^^f iftf cTr^TxTr m^ -^T. 
 
 Mob {mohile vidgus, the movable common 
 people) collection of people for some 
 riotous or unlawful purpose ^tj^ n, 
 t;?[^^r A^^ /.—Mobile eRROI 
 
 Mobility {nwbilis, movable) 1if^^rx?TcTr 
 /; activity my^^\/, =^l^?^ n ■ fickle- 
 
 51 D 
 
 Mock v. (Gr. mokan, to mock) imitate ia 
 contempt or derision ^Tr^of^ ^T^^qi 
 5T?^; deride, srqrW -^ ^., [at].— «. 
 
 ^f r /, ^q?T^, 5^. -ER Tqcr^^, ^tj^r: ; 
 
 5qR, ^^ft'^Rr. -ERY, sportive insult or 
 contempt ^Z\^\ J] tgT/, J^RT/; con- 
 temptuous merriment at persons or 
 things ^%fr/, 3-qrr^; false show^qrn, 
 «R n, ^qj^q- ; vain effort |2JTJm^^, 
 
 rr^r^r ^^q?r/. 
 
 Mode {modm, a measure) manner ^fcf /, 
 S"^/ 51^/: m. of speaking ; manner of 
 existing ^q n, ^\^\i:, ir^HT ; prevailing 
 popular custom c^f^r^K, ^>q"€^?Rr, 
 ^McT, RT^fir, ^^cIT : a man of the m. : 
 variety If^rr, "ir^; Metaph. condition 
 R^li^y ; form as opp. to matter ^TRilT, 
 ^q n • Gram, ^\^^^^n; Musk, ^jt,^R. 
 — Model standard lRpJ[^ tj^j. pattern 
 ^Tinr, ^r^f ; representation q-fcfirr/ ^(^J- 
 
 ^. — 2. -R^r -^Nr ^. : to m. in wax. 
 
 Moderate a. (do.) kept within bonds '^- 
 ^, "^cTRT ; —in size H^T^, mi[ qfrRf'^r- 
 xTT;— in eating FiTcT?Kr, rJTc[|%rrfr; as lan- 
 guage iT^t?"irr, 5licT, %R^cT ; mild fp^, 
 fC^^ffr (weather) ; limited as to attain- 
 ments in knowledge ^P^'T,^'^^,5"'Tr- 
 rr^r : a man of m. abilities. — v. ^^cT- 
 
 ^rq^^.; JT^i'K^'erqot.— /. t^fcf -st^- cror, 
 TJT 5;#r m, ^^r^rot. -ly a^. ^qr^R,"^;T- 
 
 ^cT; m. warm q^poi. m. ripe ^T^qfJ^; 
 
 m. distant iH^ 2T — Moderation ^- 
 <K ■ 
 
 ^qwr, qftfirfcr /;— in desires 3T?qrfiT- 
 $Jr^; frugality ^7?;^/, g-^cTf /; 
 equanimity ^^-^^ m^\^ ,^m^fjj f, 
 B^^\^ •. to bear adversity with m. — 
 Moderator r^?frTr,7iT^^^'^Rf; the per- 
 
MODERN 
 
 402 
 
 MONARCH 
 
 son who presides over a meeting or 
 assembly of people to preserve order, 
 propose questions, regulate the proceed- 
 ings, and declare the votes ^iT['^?T<iT ; 
 one who presides at a discussion ^|^- 
 
 Modern a. (moc?erMMs,frommocZo, just now) 
 =l^r, 3TW^, ^^^.—n. 3Tc^r^ j^r JR5?T. 
 
 -izE V. =r^r ^.; ^sq-f 3frg7^ -^[^r^ 
 
 Modest a. (See Mode) restrained within 
 due limits of propriety or decency 
 JT^?1^^=^, ^^^j f^^q'r ,• observing the 
 properties of the sex ; — said of a female 
 
 ^f'fr, ^^r, jc^4fr,— as a wife qpcr^crr 
 
 J"; evincing modesty in the actor or 
 author RJTff^r, fTOTiTRr^r, ^^r{^\ 
 (joy, request) ; moderate JTffF^, %cir^r, 
 %JT^cT (estimate). — Modesty ^^\s;l f, 
 
 /; ^^■?i^^r, ^\^^^'^^ n ; false m. ^R^^^r 
 
 Modicum (L.) 3T?7f2T, ^^, l^\ f. 
 
 Modify v. {modus, a measure, facere, to 
 make) change the form or external 
 qualities of ^q HT^^-qTc=5^% ^^fcIT ^. 
 f^rqot; moderate ^\^^ ■^l^ ^., ^^T- 
 r^^t. — Modification ^qfcTC n, ^qij?; 
 m%^ ■^^ ^l^ n; ^qn;'ij^. 
 
 Modish a. (See Mode) 5"^|fr, ^J^r^iT^r- 
 
 Modulate v. (do.) form, as sound, to a cer- 
 tain key ^ ^efq^f -p^r^ot -^rjot -1^, 
 
 airc^FIot; vary sound ^^r^'? ^., IIF^- 
 58!^ q'u^r.— Modulation mi:^^, ?ff=cr- 
 ^l^ J] ^rm n ; mi: ^rjof n ; melody 
 
 Moiety {medius, middle) ^T^iTriT, T^^f. 
 Moil* v. ;T?:ot, [c^^fl'^W.— z. 'i^'^^ ^^[3"- 
 
 Moist a. F. moderately wet ^fc'^^, ^[^\ 
 
 STft: ; damp ^Jf^r, ^JIT. -en v. ^[^m^. 
 
 3?!^^^ ^. -NESS 3}j^e^qo[r, BTISTcTr/. 
 
 —Moisture ajf^ff^r, ^TrSTcTr /;— of the 
 
 lips 3{«;i^?:g-, 3Ttf;^Rc^^^. 
 Molar [mola, mill) ^\^f. — a. ^SJ^TTn. 
 Molasses ('me/,meZZis,honey) ^RJ?r/, iI55t/i 
 Mole* (aJirifTErr) ^laS.— {moles) fcl^r, 
 
 Errs".— 1>. Rj^ft/. -HiLL^r^s-w; to 
 
 make mountains of molehills ^F^^F 
 
 Molest u. {moles, a heavy mass) TqgT^-f^r 
 -'Tr^ |ot, S"3"^r, tJS"^ [by], -ation 
 
 Mollify v. {mollis, soft, facers, to make) 
 *friT -IT3r ^.; assuage, as pain ^\^ 
 -^^^ ^. ; calm ^fcT -2^3" ^. ; qualify 
 K^^\ "«Rifr ^.(demands). 
 
 Molten a. { See Melt) afrcff?, ^f=s?IRr ; 
 made of melted metal ajf^ff qffcT^f. 
 
 MoMORDiCA {L.) — muricata ^ll^ry. 
 
 Moment {mover e, to move) an instant 
 ^ n, 5T0T, Hf^q- w ; importance ^K<^ n, 
 mr, q"^?T^r?r; force qTT, ^^j in a m. 
 ^CTtcT; for a m. ^0[lTr; at that m. 
 ^l^^\ ; every m. ^qt^cfir, ifR^'ff . -art 
 a. $Tr^^, ^^nX^ cr^fqsJpErr. -ous a. 
 
 iT[fr, f5R^, Ji?:^f[=Err. -um {l.) ^r^- 
 
 Monad (Crr. monos, alone) an ultimate 
 atom SRirr^, 3?Jt?i^^/. 
 
 Monarch ((?r. monos, alone, archein, to 
 rule) ?^cf^ -g(^r^r^ Tmi, ^P^^r^T ; uni- 
 versal' m. ^erfJT, xf^f=^; king TRF; 
 
MONASTERY 
 
 403 
 
 MONTH 
 
 one superior to all others of the same 
 
 kind ^Jj^-iff^, l^r, r^rrFf&r, ^\% ^rm- 
 
 ^f^J in comp. ^sf, U^Tf, t^ : the m. of the 
 wild beasts, -ical a. ^ Ijm^^J ^^^f, 
 ^^^?rR'^ ; suited to a monarch ^f^^f r, 
 ' ^^tCr.— MoNAKCHY q^r'^T^q- n, ^^ 
 Tl^\^\ ^T\\fi empire ^Tfjq- n. 
 
 Monastery {Gr.monos, alone) JT3", STf^iT- 
 — Monastic a. ^ZBW^\J JT^RF, in comp. 
 
 Monday* ^r*Tf ir, '^^^K. 
 
 Money (moneta, adviser) ^^^ ^^T, '^^ ^• 
 
 -BAG cTfSr, ?f^^ /■ -BROKER, -CHANGER 
 
 mv^. -LENDER ^Tr?^rr. -ed a.'q^^r, 
 ^"^^r^r, 'qf^Tr. -LESS a. iiftf, r^>-^^. 
 
 Its. '^^ •, •- ». 
 
 -matter q^r% ^R w, ^TJqrqtiqT^^r JlfS" 
 Monger* p^l^TKr, s^RfH, in comp. -^, 
 
 Mongrel a. JT^xiT, ^^^^irfr^r. 
 
 Monition (mowere, to warn) instruction 
 given by way of caution ^W^^ f, <{\^\^f) 
 ^piT; information Ts^^J:f, ^cT^T/. — Mon- 
 itor 3"<Tq5T^, r^T^^; a boy appointed to 
 teach a class in a school RrSf^Rm, ^^^ 
 5^, 'JTT^r^.'— Monitory a. crrRTJff^r, 
 ^^^^r, 3-q^^q. WHRT. 
 
 Monk ((rr. monos, alone) J?S"fr^ ; Hindu 
 
 m. 5%,^Trnt, wm^h -isH a. Hzmim- 
 
 Monkey 7i. ^]r\T. m, n, ^\s^ m, n ; m. 
 
 tricks ^pnff^^^r/l'^- 
 MoNOCHORD {Gr. monos^ single, chorde, 
 
 String) (T^cTlfr "cff f ^^ n, cr^ffRF^t /; 
 
 some kinds are : cTqcTot n, fqfj^ffr/- 
 Monocular a. {Gr. monos, L. ocultis,eje) 
 
 Monody {Gr. ode, song) CT^R TT^F^ 
 
 Monogamy (Gr. -gamos, marriage) CT^. 
 q^^cF w. — Monogamist CT^^F^tF, ^- 
 
 =iFqqF?. 
 
 Monomania {Or. mania, madness) de- 
 rangement with respect to a particular 
 
 subject CT^Pq^'^. 
 Monopoly {Gr. polein, to sell) exclusive 
 privilege of selling any thing JTrFf, HtTF; 
 — of customs, revenue, &c. fsTfU ^^ 
 /.—Monopolist JJ^^TFT, ^^r?TT, ^; 
 person who engrosses a commodity by 
 purchasing the whole of that article in 
 market, for the sake of selling at an 
 advanced price ^FS^FF? ^F^ ?^fFT qi^^ 
 fq^'qrrr.— Monopolize ?y. R WF 'JJxfl k^ ; 
 
 ^r^^^ -JTr^oF; ^^FrTr qr. 
 
 Monosyllable {Gr. sullahe, syllable) ^F- 
 ^ff 5F5r. 
 
 Monotonous {Gr. -tonos, tone) crqjHr, 
 ^rqj^rf^F, ^mr • continued with dull 
 uniformity CTqi^F^"^'', iqj^ IIF^ ^J^ 
 
 ^^\, crqjgfr. 
 
 Monsieur F. sir, or mister iTg'fn^. ^f1^, 
 
 T^qF^Vf^r^' 
 Monsoon Ar. qFqfFfST, '5^*1' /• 
 Monster {monstrum) prodigy 3Ff ?T n, ajq- 
 fcpf n, ^'qpF ^ ; anything horrible from 
 ugliness, deformity, or wickedness fq- 
 ^q, TRTe", ^TFqiq.— Monstrous a. ^TcT, 
 
 qr^^qf, ifF^T^^I ; enormous SfTTTqrciS", 
 
 ^rq^rs:. 
 
 Month* nfC^F, ^\^; lunar m. "^K^m 
 half of a lunar m. q^; light or first 
 half of the m. 5[f5^^; dark or second 
 
MONUMENT 
 
 404 
 
 MORAL 
 
 half of the m. I^qq^; solar m. ^Kqr'ET. 
 
 -LY a. JT[|-=zrr^r, ^\i\, irito; ^[^- 
 
 Monument {wonere, to remind) memorial 
 ^l^W^J, ^Kmtlf; a building, pillar, 
 stone, or the like, erected to preserve 
 the remembrance of a person, event, 
 action, &c. ?r3""jt w, ^m^ /, 0"tr /, 
 ^cfq- ^o -mix^ m^ / -AL a. ^\z^^- 
 
 Mood (modus) logical form JT^IT, ^7 
 n; Gram. 3?2| : potential m. ^^firrsf; 
 disposition Tj^^ /, ?[% /, iTI^.— 
 Moody a. w^, ^S"; c7gtr, iJf^gr. 
 
 Moon* (/SAt. mas, from md, to measure) 
 ^ST, '^ST ; the day of the new m. ^iTr^f^qT 
 f, ^^^f; the d. of the full m. fff^r 
 f> 5^=r/; disk of m. ^rf^'SS' n; day of 
 the m. f^lir/; digit of the m. ^S:^^J 
 f'y rise of the m. ^fg^r?^ ; waxing m. 
 f^T^'f '^; waning m. ^g" xfj"; spots 
 on the moow^s disk o[jc^^. -beam rfg'^j^o]' 
 n. -CALF, mass of fleshy matter, gene- 
 rated in the uterus ^^ n. ? ^^'^ n. ? 
 monster H^^, ^^f^? w ; stupid fel- 
 low ^^ z\^\, -EYE ^f^'t^f^ l\^\ srr^^r 
 
 SToST ; [a disease in the eye of the horse] . 
 -LIGHT, -shine ^f?oy n, ^^^^\ f. — 
 
 STONE % -eW^rcT. -STRUCK a. %^f,%q?^- 
 
 ^.— Moony a. =^r^r; ^SCr^'R't^, 
 '^^j bearing a crescent xfs["5^f f -qf^t. 
 
 Moor* a heath ^R rz ; a marsh qfOI^TSS" 
 TR n.~v. D. 3^qo7, ^[^^ ff^ot (W- 
 
 5?cT). -AGE Ji5F^cf ^jRoj^^r mm f, 
 fj5?TRr 5rRr/. 
 
 Moot* v. See Discuss. 
 
 Mop tf. ^rrr, §jr^ /. 
 
 Mope t^. i. D. Z^m -fe'T f^l3R ^^^.— 
 t. ^m ^.—Mopish a. Z^m, m^ 
 
 -EYED a. 3'qiTfj ^r^^Rr. 
 
 Moral a. (wo-s, moris, manner) relating to 
 duty ^^ -^^o^T ^t^f; pertaining to 
 those intentions and actions of which 
 right and wrong, virtue and vice, are 
 predicated, or to the rules by which 
 such intention and actions ought to be 
 
 directed Crf% 3T%%xijr T^^^R^HTr ; relat- 
 ing to the practice, manners, or con- 
 duct of men as social beings in relation 
 to each other, as respects right or 
 wrong, so far as they are properly sub- 
 ject to rules ^r^r^r r^qr^rr^, ^iR[=^r 
 
 Rq"q[=ElT; conformed to the rules of right 
 or to the divine law respecting social 
 duties ^^^RRmr, ^^\^^\^^ OTJ- 
 ^r^, 'T^ff^f^ : certain actions are not 
 m. ; conformed to law and right in 
 exterior deportment 5>r^55T^gTTR^rrr, 
 ^r^R^T^, Rrg"#q"?r^r5^r^ : be leads 
 a m. life ; subject to the moral law %rcf- 
 WJTnfR, 5Tr^r^R, ^m^H; capable of 
 moral action ^\\^. ^^\^^ ^A ^^o^TRRF : 
 a moral agent ; probable ^frfi" -cT^-^T^WR- 
 f6"^: m. evidence ST^^R^TITR n; m. phi- 
 losophy ^rf^^r^^ n. — n. doctrine or 
 practice of the duties of life ^\^ f, ^Tf" 
 ^r^ ^tT-T w j inner meaning of a fable, a 
 narrative, an occurrence, an expe- 
 rience, &c. clTi^q^ n, rt^F^ w, iTf^Sf. -ist 
 
 =TrfRr sT^^r ^j^rrr, qrrm^sT^ ; one who 
 
 practices moral duties ^STF^^, ^FF^TTF" 
 nh^fr, ^F§r^ ^|o5U|Kr. -ity quality of an 
 intention a character, an action, a prin- 
 ciple, or a sentiment, when tried by the 
 standard of right ^FI'tT/, ^^T, qif;the 
 doctrines or rules of moral duties ^F^- 
 
MORASS 
 
 405 
 
 MORTISE 
 
 5?R^ n, %f^/; practice of the moral and 
 social duties ^^mV^n, ^I^r^.^jf. -ize 
 V. apply to a moral purpose ^^rRf^^P^r^, 
 ^mm got; render moral ^r^R^rtnt ^.— 
 
 i. ^{^\^m r^^r^ r^^^, ^\m, ^PTf r 
 
 ^^rr ^. [on, upon] . — Morally ad. ^\- 
 
 fr^r^ Wfl^JTR; ^mR, iflTf teq'^Pl ; pro- 
 bably ^cT^^^, i\X{l ^T^iTR, arjiTf^R'. 
 5^?TJ^R:.— Morals jpl. 3ir^Rq n, m^K- 
 
 Morass* ^I^I**** n, ^^ f, — Morassy a. 
 
 Morbid a. {moi-hus, disease) ^r%, ff^f- 
 ^. -NESS 0%% ^T^^r^q" «.— MoR- 
 
 BosE a, rnrr^FH §ir^^r, fR^r (tumor). 
 
 MoRDACious a. {mordere, to bite) ^^^\ 
 
 More* a. greater in number Bfftf^j Sff^cf ; 
 additional 3?^^, ff?!^.— acZ. 3Tq% 
 3?to. -OVER ad. 3?qi#t, 3?%^, f^^T. 
 
 MoEN, Morning* time from midnight to 
 noon 3T»^?I^ qr^ sfl^TST^^^r ts": early 
 part of the day qfrTt^JTS?, ^T^^I^/ ; early 
 
 in the m. 5lTlTr?r,^r3in^?'l^^; ni. noon 
 and evening f^IoSr ; the following day 
 3:?n^f f^^. — Morning a. B^JoS^ 
 
 irrcTJ^r^R. -star irirnmRr, ^^ 
 
 Morose a. {mos, moris manner) ^^^ ^^ 
 
 mf r^, ^rs", ^^^. -ness ^ig-q% ^f 
 
 Morphia( Gr. from Morpheus, god of sleep) 
 
 arMr^ ^r^:^ ^\i^ ^^^r. 
 
 Morrow * ^W^ T^^ ; on the m. T?lf, J"* 
 
 ^^ nr^^. See Morn. 
 Morsel {mm^sus, a biting) Eff^j ?TW ; a 
 
 little piece ^^, '^5'; a dainty m. 5"- 
 
 Mortal a. (mars, mortis, death) R?;qTn, H- 
 ^nfr*?, ^<^ : man is m.; destructive to 
 life %f^, qFT^rcT^ -^I^I^; m. wound 
 ^^nWSrtsTJT/; admitting death my] q[^\^ 
 ^mW. ^V^^M (place) ; extreme qTr^f 
 
 ( fright ) ; human i^jcq-sf f^frf f, flRq-, ig^jj. 
 ■^rr^^ (power); m. foe Cr^tfT; m. 
 state JTr=R?"5Tr/. — »• IR'^JT, 5R^. -itt 
 *Tr^, JTtJtcTT/; JRormHcrr/; ^T^n; 
 ^5r ; the whole sum of deaths in a given 
 time or a given community iT^rqt ^" 
 ^irr/, JTC^^r nrcf/; human raceJg^g- 
 Sffcf/; human nature *ii'JhHH'J| ti^ JT^sq-. 
 
 ^fiTR. -LY ad. jRor ^km ; ^TO^. 
 
 Mortar {mortarium) vessel in which sub- 
 stances are pounded 3T^o5" n, ^i^aS] f', 
 cement for building ^f^Wc^f ^[^, 
 cannon for throwing bombs "fR^F^ f; 
 m. and pestle ?^F?^r. 
 
 Mortgage F. ijcFT 5f^5c?r JTlc^iIcn' /• — '^' 
 
 ITCI'T \^, 
 
 Mortify v. {mors, death, /acerc, to make) 
 destroy the organic texture and vital 
 functions of ^i^^^, ^^of, %cRRRR?. 
 deaden by religious discipline, as the 
 carnal affections, bodily appetites, or 
 worldly desires ^S'^f^ ^., iT^^ll^^f 
 
 m., \^^^^m^\ f%^^ (Coi. iii., 5); 
 
 humble qR^I*^^ ^; ^r"^T3^Prr ^. — «• 
 
 ^^, f Sfofr ; ^ot, CrcTrpf.— MORTIPICA' 
 
 tion ^\Wm, tcHRr^T; tTSTT^"^ n, 
 #3R ; —by penance cTq-^JTl /, '^^ n ; 
 qF^TcTrTT, JTT^'^;?'^ w ; that which mor- 
 tifies ^m^ ^r^ n, tftjr f, ^rsr, 
 
 ^^ n. 
 Mortise F. J^^ m 71.— v. ^^ m ?. ; 
 5^ ^^f^^. 
 
MORTUARY 
 
 406 
 
 MOUNT 
 
 Mortuary a. {mcrhms, dead) JTJiir^r 
 
 m% JT^ff^ ^^% nmi^^i. 
 
 Mosaic a. F. variegated by shells and 
 stones of various colors so as to resem- 
 ble paintings ^TRRiTr^^Tr ^r^FF^F '^F^ 
 %^r^F, 3F3T3:. —n. SF^F^^F^. — & -al. 
 (from Moses) ^F5TF^F (law). 
 
 Mosque F. !?#?"/. 
 
 Mosquito Sp. m^ n,fT\^T§Z n. 
 
 Moss* ^^\^/. — V. ^m^^m^. -grown 
 a. ^fF55- ^F3:^?rF.— Mossy a. tr^sy^^JF. 
 
 Most* a. ^JcF^fJ^^, ^#, ^J^^; ^^^ m. of 
 a bad bargain SF^T^lFF mm ^m, ^F^F^f 
 
 ^^\z\f. -LY ad. ^p:^;^^j ^^^^^^. 
 
 Mote* aiq-, ^^ ^3F, f^SS" «. 
 
 Moth* q"cfil, fq"iFf^ ^ j the clothes' m. m^ 
 
 J"; that which gradually and silently 
 
 eats, consumes, or wastes, anything 
 
 ^er/, C[?/, ^rsjfr/. -eaten ?;^?f"^ 
 
 Mother* (mater; Skr. matri) ^\i.f, iTFcTF 
 f; woman who has borne a child ^^- 
 ^FST mi f, ^^t^r ^Tff /; source of 
 birth or origin ^JTF^ SFPTTF /, T^^ f, 
 A\^f, floS" n ; old woman ^\^f, ^^\J\ 
 ^i /.—«• native ^fFm?^^, ^FFcTfT : m. 
 tongue ST^-^fiTF^F/; m. country 5f=JTiTF'^ 
 f; [m. -church, the original or oldest 
 church, or one from which other church- 
 es have had their origin ; — esp. 
 applied by its adherents to the church 
 of Rome.] -hood btfIt'^ n, JTF?r^? n. -in- 
 law ^r^/, m^\f. -LESS a. arff qk^F, 
 JTIjfF^. -LY a. mi^\ • 3TFf ^F^^F, iTFf- 
 
 ^TX.—ad. mx^^'^^ ^^^^. -of-pearl- 
 %"^tCF Vmf. 
 
 Motion {movere, to move) act of chang- 
 ing place gT55^ n, xFF^or n ; movement 
 
 g"Fs?xrF^/, 'r^^^^^^n', gait xTF^yoq-FCr 
 3r^ /, ^\^ f, 1T^ n; power of motion 
 ^py^^rirF f; movement of the mind 
 
 rT^F>n,iT?r[f^Fr,^?fT^F/: let a good man 
 obey every good m. rising in his heart; 
 proposal made ^^=TF/, 3T,g'^F'^^?5"f ^f^- 
 
 ^\^. Law. ^xmw^J', st'ooi zy^s ^^^, 
 
 -LESS a. BT^^jF^-sq'c^j^cTSq". — Motive that 
 which incites action ?"cr, ^FT'T n ; rela- 
 tion between the m. and the effect 
 iF^fF^I^ ^m~a. xTF^y^, 3T^^^, Jf^OT 
 (power.) 
 
 Motley a. W. variegated in color f^'F* 
 F^f^'T, 'T^^'^r; composed by different 
 parts q^iTSF^FF, piT^SF^. 
 
 Motto It. m^ n, ^xf^ n, JSTF^?^, RJcFF?. 
 
 Mould* soft earth STFTF^ -mH m^if; 
 composing substance S^sq" n, '^'^f, 
 ^^^^F^ ; substance like down, which 
 forms in bodies which lie long in warm 
 and damp air m^\f,^^. — '^^•^TF^PT^, 
 5r^F tFS'^of.— Moulder "mi^ -^S" i\^ • 
 waste away gradually HT^'T", P^^^^ 
 ^m^ [away] . — Mouldy a. JT5FF ^S"^^ 
 -aTF^^F, 5^%55";— of smells jrlr. 
 
 Mould 8]p. matrix ^f^F, "^f; cast tTFT, 
 If^, ^ttf.—'o. q-:?^, ^^\^^•, knead 
 T^^jF^^^. -iNG ^^^ n, ^^\J; Arch. 
 
 Moult v. {mutare, to change) fq^ •^m 
 
 Mound* an artificial elevation of earth 
 ^i^, ^^F, ^*5^F^r ; hillock Z^\^ n, ^^f F/. 
 
 Mount (mons, mojitis) mountain S'FTr, 
 Z^'^f; mond ^f^-JF, ^^\' — ^- ^'- "se in 
 high 3-=cr SFF^FF^r =^5^, ^ ^5°T ; get 
 on horseback sff^iTF^ ^^^1 -^3"% ^I^ 
 ^F°t; amount ^^X X{m,-~t. ^F^^F^ 
 
MOUNTEBANK 
 
 407 
 
 MOVE 
 
 as a diamond by setting ^I'^lcT ^^f^oyj 
 as a gun in a carriage ^jl^iH"; raise 
 aloft ^J: ^rfc^ot ; ascend ^5"ot, ^r "^^^ ; 
 to m. a guard qnT^'q"H ^PT^ ^im 
 ?3r^ ^r?^r ^. [up] . — Mountain, a large 
 hill ^qr, ^4^', that which is like 
 mountain for size Tfiir, qf^cT, ^f^^; 
 crest of a m. JTPTr, P?!'^?: w ; country at 
 the foot of a m. cToTSff J ; pass over a m. 
 mZ; ridge of a m. ^lZ^\m.—a. i^qfr, 
 
 ■q?r"lr. -EER ^{Tiii qjora", q^c^^r^r. -ous 
 
 a. ;fiqns', ijiTr^?; huge q^ctirPT, ^^- 
 
 Mountebank J^. quack doctor jfjff t?r, ^f- 
 ^rfr^ar^r -^m^r*!?!; false pretender 
 
 MouEN* V. i. express grief 1^"^ -T:J3'5rr^ 
 ^. J wear the customary habit of sorrow 
 
 z-m"^ -5"^fr%q- y\\i^ ^. [for].— L -ttf 
 m ^ix^m ^^\^^ -^., -=^-qT ^r^f x^^. 
 -ER ?:¥qR:r, ^-.^ ^^'^nrr ; one who 
 
 follows a funeral in the habit of mourn- 
 in gg^cT^f ?^Errf55^^ qcrJTi^^?:7^r ^mi\ 
 
 ^cT^. -FUL a.%$r, Kaffir; expressing 
 sorrow d?^^^ -?"5l^ (bell); causing 
 sorrow ^:tI^R^ -5R^ j —of sounds X^- 
 
 %\,^\^^m. -iNG jj?-, j:?i7i, 2[Tr^; m- 
 ^r qi^^"^ w %r— p. a. ^fi^^jr^rr^r, 2ifr- 
 
 ^r^r, 5ff^^^^. (garments). 
 Mouse* {Skr. mvshika, Fr. mush, to steal) 
 t^K.—v. tfiT ^^. -HOLE T^'^r^ ttST 
 
 n. -TRAP i^rr^r ^iq^jr. 
 
 Mouth* opening in the face through 
 which food is received and the voice is 
 uttered cTfS" n, ^^ n ; orifice cff^" n, 
 ^^ n, ^[T. n ; principal speaker ^H^f^in" 
 
 n ; cry ^U^{ /; voice ^[[57, 7I5rr, ^I<?ir 
 /: all spend their m. aloft ; wry face 
 'k'^^iml^ mS" w, r^^5??Tr fpl -. to make 
 mouths ; to bo down in the m. cTfS 
 
 -5^^f TcT?:^r, qfq"q(^r ^i^^ fi^ ^. ; to 
 
 stop the m. q^f 4t ^., jfjfT ^. -friend 
 
 Iff^ ; — of water mz • a small quantity 
 ETt^iTr, ^f^. -HONOR cfl^rTr ^=qf=f,^5J?r 
 aff^T. -PIECE piece of a musical instru- 
 ment to which the mouth is applied 
 q^^ n, fqTFlt/; one who delivers the 
 opinions of others ^g^ZTRf ^^ ^T^lff- 
 
 Move (mov^re) cause to change place or 
 posture K^^^, r^l^^^, "^l^ ??.; give 
 impulse to STo5^, ^R^ ; agitate n^"^^- 
 ^% J^^ot, ^irn^t; arouse the feel- 
 ings of ^js-^5jr ^R°t, 5:f -qr?iT -qpir 
 
 3TFP^ (Matth. ix., 36) ; propose T^-W 
 Tf^l^^IS^; rouse by persuasion ^aS^^^ 
 
 ^^\^^J ^^^^.—^. ^m^^, z\^ ^^^^^ 
 
 g"Si07 : a ship moves rapidly ; ^rl^r^ ^r^" 
 
 ^\^^ ; sfrfrr qr?^^, ?7?"''^r^ i'^^ m^- 
 
 Z^; ^^^Z'^; about rF?:a[, fqj^^ot.— «. 
 xfc^^ n, m^i^T: n- at chess 3:1^, ^S". 
 
 -LESS a. i^'4r, afrfc^. -MENT ^"r?^^ n^ ^- 
 
 ^mi: n ; emotion r^T^lfrT/, ^F^" ; man- 
 ner of moving llf^/; slow in R^icT 
 
 y ; that which imparts motion JlTcf ^'Tl^, 
 tTH^ : the wheel- work of the clock is 
 called its m.; Mus. qT*T, ^F^. — Moveable 
 a. r^mm mxm, ^pJ, M^ ; changing 
 from one time to another fo5"f^o5" \^m 
 
 "^S" ^ST^^i^F^F (feasts). — n. pi goods 
 fll^-fit/, M^ JTF==^.— Mover Cc^^^FF^, 
 ^F^^, "^l^^ ; 7^ ^nTOFF?:F.— Moving p. a. 
 l^\^\^ ^^J^F, HFiTf, in comp. : m. in the 
 
IIOW 
 
 408 
 
 MULTIPLE 
 
 air ^r^r^TiIRr ,• affecting F^Tr^«^^, ^^\- 
 ^'iT^ (address), -ly ad. ^fi^ -^^ 
 
 Mow v.* cut down with a scythe f^^f- 
 ^ -^2r%'^ ^m^; cut the grass from 
 -# -^icff^y ^^^ ^rq^ : to m. a meadow 
 ^'T'T SfjfCf^ ; cut down indiscriminately 
 ^Tr^rJf ^. [down, off"]. — n. pile of hay 
 or sheaves of grain deposited in a barn 
 g-fr/, 3-3rtr/, T;?^ « ;— of jawari ^f^f. 
 -BURN t:?. ?. heat and ferment in the 
 mow ^ff T^f^. 
 
 Much* a. gc^S", ^JcT, q^rr.— ^i. J'^^JaTqtiTr, 
 ^r?"?3?" w ; to mention much of T'^^SS" 
 ^r'lT^^ . — ad. gis^SiS-, ^^cf , qrrr ; as much 
 as nfcI^rT ; how much j^cfqcf. 
 
 Muck Icel. dung in a moist state ajf^ l^cT 
 n ; mass of decaying matter ^r^,f, T\^ 
 /, ^^' -SWEAT jfra" ^R ; to be in a m. 
 
 w^^\ w:\ ^m^. -woKM lacff^^r, 
 
 Mucus (jC.) a vicid fluid secreted by the 
 mucous membrane ^fST^^cT. -^^rff ^ JT^y ; 
 — of the throat m^ • — of the bowels ^\^ 
 J"; — of the nose ^^. — Mucilage affcTT 
 ^r^, "Cf^, ^^^. — Mucilaginous a. fxf- 
 ?0T, r^^T— Mucous a. ^rP? R^^F; 
 r^% r^r^r^^fcT; secreting a slimy 
 substance ^"T^FK ^c^^Tr^r?^. 
 
 Mud Ger. frf?^^ TF^/. — v. JT3^5^ ?^^- 
 ^aS^. -DLE V. I|3"55" -^3"q5" qfj. ; stupefy 
 ^ ^., ^^ ^TFTot. -DY a. V^W^m; 
 besmeared with mud F^?I?5t'^ iT?:^c7r; 
 
 dull JT^fcT, Rc^Q^.— u. ij^ar ^., r^^55r^ 
 
 JT?:ot; iftrcT ^. -DiNESS Jld'aJquii iR-oT- 
 I^TT; intellectual dulness ^f^fl'f?! n, 
 
 3rr§5r ?«. -wall ^^f -jif^f^f ptct/. 
 
 Muffle r. O&r. wrap up in something 
 that conceals "^g-of, ?Tl^^y n^fSJot • as 
 the face STq^f ^m^, 552: %ot, 5^(?r W ; 
 wrap with something that dulls, or ren- 
 ders sound inaudible ^\^ ^^ 3fg"[ ^'^^ 
 -^S'or ; conceal Wm^. Ugj^oj [upl .—i. 
 cTF^^qF cFF^FcT ^Fc^^q", ^IifS^F.— Muffler 
 
 Mug Jr. q^F. -gish -gy a. W. ajF^^F, ?*?^r 
 (straw); warm and unelastic 3"%^r 
 3^"^r^r, ^-^F^iTF^F (air) ; to be m. Zff,- 
 
 Mulberry Ger. — the tree cf^F^ §TF? ^'; 
 
 — the fruit cTcT n, cF^ n. 
 Mulct {midda) ^^, 5%iTFfF/.— «^. ^5" ^., 
 
 3F%^FfF ^^,- to deprive of ?^ ^.;~a 
 
 state ^3"% ^^ [in]. 
 
 Mule (midus) ^xfj; n ; [a plant or vege- 
 table produced by impregnating the 
 pistil of one species with the pollen of 
 another], -teer ^t^rfFc^f -€"F^^F. 
 
 Mull v. [molUre, to soften) JT^f^F ^F^=F 
 *jq^ -3r^ ^. (wine). 
 
 Muller [molere, to grind) ^tTF^ f^^cTF ^^cTF. 
 Mullet [mullus) CT^ 5Frf F^F ITF^F 3?Ft", ^F^ 
 
 Multifarious a. (multus, many) ^F'TFF^'ir 
 ^WT^^, ^^ iF^Fr^F.— Multiform a. 
 
 ^r^q, ^FRF^q. 
 
 Multiped a. {-pes, pedis, foot) gg"cl qF^FF^F, 
 
 ^cqF?". 
 
 Multiple {-plicare, to fold) iJiTT^F^. — Mul- 
 tiplicable a. JF'TF^F^fFiTr. iF'^%^, W^. 
 — Multiplicand JF?|"f^, jjo^, — Multi- 
 plicate a. 3J^^j ^^^' — Multiplication 
 act of multiplying qFS"^^ n, ^l^^ ^?oj 
 «j fFl"/; Math. mi^\i: ; cross m. 
 
MULTITUDE 
 
 409 
 
 MUSCLE 
 
 cT5T J^TRRIT; compound m. f^f^^if 
 ^Hipr. — Multiplicity ^^cTTWr, ff^^FoT- 
 ^^. mw^ n; m. of meanings ^af^r^q" 
 n. — Multiplier Jp\^, Jf\^\^ ; one who 
 
 multiplies fr3:rf>^Rr, |f^ ^mr\. — 
 
 Multiply v. ^[Tf^q, |fe" m.; Math. 
 ^m [from, by].— I*. Wr?°T, fF^ fH ; 
 increase in extent and influence f^<^- 
 JJf, ^3-Rof (Acts xii., 24). 
 
 Multitude (do.) ^l^cTT'Tr.J'^oS^'Tr,* assem- 
 blage q"gTr?T, ^ST, ^^\^• a great m. 
 
 irrorr, tt^t, ^jt?: ; the m. gf^^rr/; ^rr^rr- 
 
 ^TR^r/.-^MuLTiTUDiNOUS a. ^^cT, J5^J3- J 
 manifold 3?%^^, J'^^aT If^C^r. 
 Mum a. Ger. ^Rf, J^, R*^®^ ; to sit m. 
 
 Mumble u. Ger. mutter ms\^ -^maS^ W(- 
 oTot • eat with lips closed ^^^ ^f°T, 
 ^te?"^^^ ^r^t; chew softly r^^^ m- 
 Of. — i, jfoyiyujo]- • utter words with grum- 
 bling 5^^^, 5^^. 
 
 Mummer Ger. ^^^Z\ ^\^ ^SS^\^.-^ 
 Mummery if^^^iir^ ^ -cmrW. 
 
 Mummy {Per. mum, mom, wax) dead body 
 embalmed and dried after the manner 
 of the ancient Egyptians iT^r^f llTc^^ 
 ^^ n, ^4'«:T5r°^rflTcT ^^ n ; to beat to a 
 
 Mumps pi. Ger. a peculiar and specific 
 unsuppurative inflammation of the pa- 
 rotid glands Jir^ii^T n, ^^^^ n. 
 
 Munch v. i. {mand,ucare, to chew) ^^TS]^ 
 
 Mundane a. {mundus, the world) CC^RJ- 
 
 =£rr, "^r?^ ; m. egg g-fg-fT «. 
 
 Municipal {rtiunlceps, a free citizen, fr. 
 mimia, official duties, eapcre, to take) 
 52 D 
 
 pertaining to a corporation or city 
 
 f^qiw'; belonging to a state, kingdom, 
 or nation ?"I^q"^5l<5f, 5^#, \^l.— 
 Municipality f^^Cf. 
 Munificent a. {munus, gift, facere, to 
 make) Z(^T, ^\r[\xf\ ?r3o5". — Munificence 
 
 Munition F. ^^ nfoST ^ ^JTr^R ^mm 
 
 Mural a. {murus, wall) ftr^r^f; resem- 
 bling a wall Pt^ ^1T^ ; perpendicular 
 
 Murder* ((SAt. win.) act of killing a hu- 
 man being with malice prepense or 
 aforethought, expressed or implied 
 
 -ER ^ ^OTirr, ^, in comp. ^m\j: : 
 r^o. -ous a. En"cT#, ^; bloody 
 ^fl"?, f€^ { rapine ) ; fond of murder 
 fl'^flir^ ( tyranny ) ; premeditating 
 murder fl^rfP^, EfTcl^ (intent). 
 
 Murk, Murky* a. a^^r^^f, ^if^r, mi^ 
 3Tr^55T. 
 
 Murmur {L.) low, confused and indistinct 
 sound, as that of running water ^SoZT- 
 ^a^f, ^i^^i^f, ^IWr/; complaint 
 half-suppressed, or uttered in a low, 
 muttering voice ^X§lf, 5^^/, ^^- 
 
 -^\K^, nonjqot; 5^^^, ^^^°t, 5?:- 
 
 Muscle {musculus) an organ of motion 
 in animal bodies ^^ n, /, FP[' — * 
 f^iffcTo^T I^3"r -JTr^r.— Muscular a. ^fj 
 ^^^J. ^^PT^r ; well furnished with 
 muscles Rr^?r, IT wra", Tf^sy, "^^ll^r; 
 
 strong m, m^[^. 
 
MUSE 
 
 410 
 
 MUTINY 
 
 Muse v. F. think closely KifR -f%cR m. • 
 to be in a m. ^^mm -f^^r^fcT ^^^ ; be 
 absent-minded JT[^ =rH% ^^m -^^m 
 =r^q- [on, upon]. — n. ^^ n, f%c[^w; 
 (musa) one of the nine fabled god- 
 desses who preside over literary, artistic, 
 and scientific matters and labors m^fi- 
 
 Museum (Z.) a collection of natural 
 scientific, or] literary curiosities, or of 
 works of art 'qJTi^fl'^^ q?"RT^5rC, 'fj- 
 
 Mushroom F. J^zj-f^ j^TcT n, ^S"^ n, ijCf 
 /; kinds of— ^^^ ?i, R^S" n, JJ^^ n, 
 n, 5^3", &c. 
 
 Music (miisica) succession of sounds so 
 modulated as to please the ear, or a 
 combination of simultaneous sounds 
 in accordance or harmony ^^r, cff^J", 
 ?r?r^[^; vocal and instrumental m. 
 ^JlfcT n, Jlfi ^'s[\^^ n ; the art or science 
 ^''frcff^ /, -^f^^ n ; playing on a 
 musical mstrument TfT ^^IT^"'! n, Jim^ 
 n. -AL a. Bm^m ^^^, ^^^^^' 
 ^^r ; TOr, §^r5q", jut (a sentence) ; 
 producing music ^^^^ ^^^ ^jT^Tr ; 
 m. glasses :^q7^^iT; m. instrument ^J^ 
 w.— Musician nmU, ^^^\ ; ^RT ^rsff^- 
 
 Musk {muscus, 8kr. mushaka, testicle) 
 
 gj^/. -DEER ^^_jfiqJT. -MELON ^^^ 
 
 n. -EAT N^S'r/. 
 Musket {musJca, a fly) #5"^/. -eee ^t5K- 
 
 Muslin Ar. JT^Jf^r/. 
 
 MusQuiTO, See Mosquito. 
 
 MusEOLB (morsus, bite) nose-band of a 
 horse's bridle 5'IT?r. 
 
 Must* v. i. m^^^ ^57^% irmT^ot, JTrff 
 
 Must v. (See Moist) 3"^ m, — i. Z^Z^. — 
 n. ^rr. — Musty a. — to be m. ^^K^ 
 (wines). 
 
 Mustache F. Th^J/- 
 
 Mustard i^.— the plant ifefr/, Tff /;— the 
 seed RTCfr/, ^if; white m. q[5?r ^F- 
 K^\f; black m. ^Jf^f ^[Cfr/; Sinapis 
 dichotoma \^^ . oil extracted from it 
 rar^c^ n • the m. of Scripture fxfc^ n; 
 the oil extracted from its fruit f^oTo5" n. 
 
 Mustee v. (monstrare, to show) collect 
 and show ^^\ ^^^ ^T^R^]-^ jfysr ^. . 
 assemble, as troops for parade, inspec- 
 tion, exercise, &c. 'FfST^f TfCOff ^. 
 
 ^. ; [to m. troops into service, to inspect 
 and enter them in the muster-roll, 
 according to which they receive pay for 
 for the last time, and are dismissed] ; 
 
 to m. up fjT«rfl^ [up] .—11. ^r^fr ^^ 
 
 n, l^fiRr /; to pass m. ^:^ Cl^f, ^m 
 q:?07. -BOOK, -eoll ^RfpiJ, C^^JT^rrr/. 
 
 Mute a. {mutus) silent ^^F, R'5T5?, ^•T- 
 tT^; dumb ^^i\ • Gram, ^^l:t\^ ^f^F 
 T^F^ CF^ "Trg^F ^F; — said of certain 
 letters. — n. ^^ ^\^^ n ; [person em- 
 ployed by undertakers to stand before 
 the door of a house in which there is a 
 corpse] ; Qram. 'iV:^'\K^\^^ ^^^^ n. 
 
 Mutilate v. {mutelus, maimed) cut oiT a 
 limb or essential part of sjJptJ^ ^.^ ojjjj 
 -qjF ^.; retrench STCT, ^^. — Mutila- 
 tion ^JT^d*?:^ nj ajji^g-^r J «?if #?, ^- 
 
 Mutiny F. insurrection against consituted 
 authority, part, military or naval 
 
MUTTER 
 
 411 
 
 NA.KED 
 
 authority tp[S[^c7 S[^ n, ^HT,*^; tu- 
 mult JT^3" /, ^f?^ /. — V. #3" ^., 
 ^m^T 3"?^ -fq^^ofr -f^cfof.— Mutinous a. 
 #3" -^Jl(i^rr.— MutiNEEE t^ftcT t^^^RT. 
 
 MuTTEE I?, r. {muttire) utter words with a 
 low voice and compressed lips, with sul- 
 lenness or in complaint J^J'Tj^J'fJ^, 
 frft^, cff^T^qr cff^irT ^r^"t; sound 
 with low rumbling voice I13"f ^J'T, 1^- 
 ^.—t. ^Tr^fcT-^r^^fcT tr^°t ;— as prayers, 
 &c. inarticulately 5^" ^.^ STquf. 
 
 Mutton F. H^^lT^I -^i^I^f ^mi /, 
 ^HZ^^ n. 
 
 Mutual a. {mutare, to change) tf^^^, ^- 
 
 sJTlTrf . -LY acZ. qOTC, CT^q^t^. 
 
 Muzzle 2^. snout iT^^f n, IT^EI^T n ; — of a 
 tube, &c. ^r^ n; — of a gun JTrcfr/^j 
 fastening for the mouth which stops 
 biting 5^J n.—v. -^ ^\Z -J^ ^\^ ; 
 fondle with the mouth ^\1\^ ^m\aS^ ; 
 prevent hurting ^'Sff -^'ifPTcT H Kt^ Sf'T. 
 
 My* pron. JTTSTr, ^TPT^r. -self pron. 3^"" 
 
 Myriad {Gr. murios, numberless) number 
 of ten thousand ?"g"r§'3TlT, "HJ^ ^5 
 immense number STf^, ^iTr^f^, 5FF. 
 
 Myrobalan ( myrolalanum ) tj *[*!««[ 
 arff^r, a?f^«fr/; beleric m. %c;5T; 
 yellow or chebulic m. fC^ST, Kl'SU 
 
 Myrrh ^r. ^TtoT. 
 
 Myrtle Per. ^Z^J; the common m. 
 
 Mystery {Gr. musterion) profound secret 
 ^ riy J^m n, ^^ n ; enigma ^"^ n ; 
 trade ^- [pZ. kind of secret religious 
 
 celebrations to which none were ad- 
 mitted except those who had been ini- 
 tiated by certain preparatory ceremo- 
 nies]. — Mysterious a. ITS', IT5"^, ^T^r^, 
 
 ^rP^^^r -Ffff r ^i im mil ^j^.— mystic 
 
 «. ITS', ^K'{ ; involving some secret 
 meaning ITS" ^T^j^^, o^TSTT^ ; m. letter 
 trsn^^ n; m. verse CrR^, ^t^. 
 
 Mythic a. {Gr. muthos, fable) q<|U14ir^cT, 
 ^T^^, ^W^, ;n^q^2lirr.— Mytho- 
 logy, science treating of myths, or 
 of legendery religious popular fables 
 qtPWl^^ n -pf g-f f; collective body 
 of popular legends and fables re- 
 specting the supernatural actions of 
 gods, divinities and heroes JTPT n, ^;- 
 
 ^r/, ?^cTr^r=T n,>^rf?^^r ^r/p?.-=^r 
 
 xTPC^ n pi. — Mythological a. JTT'TtcT^JT, 
 
 N 
 
 Nadir Ar. point in the lower hemisphere 
 opposite to the zenith apJTff^?"^ ^f^- 
 m n, m; lowest point ^Ji^qTlT. 
 
 Nag* ^l^ n, ffj n. 
 
 Nail* 5?^ w; — of a bird ^T^ w, ^Wf; 
 — of iron, &c. N^, "^^ f; a measure 
 of length ^^r^ Hf^ CT^ ^^n 3T[|-; 
 on the nail g:rcTr^, ff?^ ; to pay on the 
 n. ^ITT 5^"^^; hit the n. on the head ^T^- 
 OT %^^ ^OT. — V. fl^ST ^\^ ; flfST 
 ^[^^ i^ ^., I^^ ; trap ^tqcoJTtcT ^J^. 
 
 Naked* a. {Skr. nagna) <S^^^^m^^\ -^ un- 
 ■ armed ^q;?!, f^=5T^^, ^H^Sf ; plain ^gf, 
 3Xr3rr ; without exaggeration, excuse, 
 &c. 5TS", %^55-, 5^r ; bare afr^^T, ^\^^\ ; 
 withlihe n. eye ^m\ ^\^\h, ?% ^"^f- 
 V^m ^^\^\ ^i^^; n. flooring JRiqr?:. 
 
NAME 
 
 412 
 
 NAEAVELIA 
 
 -NESS ^[JT^^'H' n, TSri^oT n ; tlie ge- 
 netials 3"?I=^r^ ^^ n, "S^j^ n. 
 
 Name* {nomen, SJcr. ndman) title by 
 wliicli any person or thing is known, 
 understood,, or spoken of ^\^ n, ^PT n, 
 #irr/; reputation ^f^ n, ^Tf^^ /, $tf% 
 
 /; celebrity =rr^^rfe, JT^s^Tlf^/; re- 
 membrance 3jr3"f oi-y^ q-f^ f^ ^\^ n ; race 
 m^f: enemies of his n.; person 3T^n^r 
 
 y> o^[% /; Oram. ^]^ n; [Christian n. 
 the name a person receives by baptism, 
 as distinguished from surname] ; in n. 
 ^t^RT, r^RtTF^r; proper n. mmHJ^ 
 w; n. given to a child with reference 
 to its horoscope ^t^r^y; to call names 
 =?f? E^^, VSJoTfj \u\ • giving a n. 
 to a new-born child ^TPT^^"! n -, to 
 take a n. in vain oi^ ^\^ q-q; ^ff^R 
 ^FPI^ojfj bearing the n. of ^Rtfffr ; 
 family n. 3Tr^*Tt^ n, 3^^r^ n ; n. given at 
 nativity Sf^lRtf n ; to preserve one's good 
 n, ^f^ -gRFJ ^irrsyot; bad n. ^^PT n, 
 Ji^iTfy; to pass under the n. of ^t^f- 
 
 ^Fc^r ^F^% ^\^\^v r^m—'^- =FFf ^^ 
 
 -Z^^ ; mention by name ^f^ Ef^T -^J^^ ; 
 call ?t^RF^, tr^^^; nominate ^[^ 
 
 Em; ^\mm ^^^^\ m^\ =Ftf m^^ 
 
 [to n. the n. of Christ, to make profes- 
 sion of faith in him], -less «.f^^F»?TF, 
 3T=[n^ ; not noted 3Tm%^, ^ffr^Fff^F 
 (dwelling), -ly ad. STDT^". -sake Rf^^fr, 
 W^\ Ht^r^F, ^?=JF%.— Naming =FF#of n ; 
 ^F'^F^'^ n ; ceremony of n. a child ^T^^ 
 
 n; ^\^^^ n, ^Fjfr^r^^ n. 
 
 Nap* OT^r ^H^, ^^^f.—v. J^F>of 
 •^37^ ; to be in a careless secure state 
 ^%^ ^fC^, f F^ %ot. — * down on cloth 
 <F5y n. 
 
 Nape* back part of the neck itRtJ"F ^ffF 
 -^o5"^ ; [a piece of wood to support the 
 pole of a waggon] . 
 
 Naphtha Ar. ^F^cFpT w. 
 
 Napkin F. cloth used for wiping or dry- 
 ing the mouth, esp. at the table 55"RF^, 
 
 ^\^m n, ^'^\^%^: 
 
 Naecotic a. {Gr. norl-e numbness) caus- 
 ing stupor TJ^\ SFIOT'^FrF, JT^^FfF; re- 
 lieving pain, and producing sleep Z^^- 
 
 ^^^1% r5:fsf=f^.— w. iF^ffr -^^i^ ^\- 
 
 W<^ w j as a poison ^'tFFf ^ w« 
 
 Naed* ( Skr. nalada, fr. nala, perfume, 
 da, giving) 5f2:[iTF^/, mi. 
 
 Naeeate v. f. ^fiiot, ^5!T^, T^^^^ ^;. 
 
 — Naeeation ^3R n, l^^^^ n ; story 
 ^^ f, %S" J, JtIFcF. — Naerativb a. 
 qPT^, ^^^'^t ; giving a particular or 
 continued account cFTJ^^yF^cfF, HsT^cF^FT, 
 ^^[i^\K ; story-telling ^^F'^Ff F ?rR'^?:r. 
 —n, ^^\f, iTfS"/, |tTR.— Nareator 
 ?:2R^^F^F, ^21^; of legends ^$^r. 
 Naeeow* a. of little breadth 3?'^?, ^F^ ; 
 straitened ar^^^fTF^F, ^'^F^cF ; contract- 
 ed in mind ^IlF^^cf II=FF^, Q^J^F ^M', 
 selfish ?:qq^f?"; close 5rq3=crr, sTf^^^T 
 aicT^^F (shot, escape) ; scrutinizing 
 
 ^FfpR ^F^, m^, ^m—v. ^^ ^.—i. 
 
 H^IFfcF ^F^t, ^F^qFIF^oT. -ly ad. ^[^^^\ 
 
 ^^^F f^^F^F^: 2|F^^3TFcr, sfl^mcT: f had 
 
 »v > ' ^ ^ ., 
 
 n. escaped from death JT^clf ^U{\ ^f^T^F. 
 -NESS 3T^?qoTr^ 3Ti5-fr /; 3?^^"^ /, 
 ^^; ^\l^t f, ^^iTcFF /; f^^^, 
 
 %m\€im\; cFF^^a-/, ^^^'^Z -MIND- 
 ED a. |qoT|fg-^ f%^jr. RJ?W^. 
 
 Naeavelia Zeylonica (L.) ^^/, 5?TF^"^ 
 {Sanslcr). 
 
NASAL 
 
 413 
 
 NATURE 
 
 Nasal a. {nasus, the nose) 5?[^jr«rr, ^^ ; 
 Gram. aH^IpH^, ^R^^K (letter).— w. 
 
 Nascent a. {nasci, to be born) beginning 
 to exist or grow ^^\rf ^[Z^^K\.—n, 
 state of a gas ^q"^T3E2T^r ^r^=T '^^^ 
 
 Nasty a. Ger. offensively filthy qT'^'r^F ; 
 indecent X^W^, ^MK^^\, ^JlTf. 
 
 Natal a. {nasci, to be born) Sl^f^r, ^'^ 
 €^% 5l^j in comp. : n. hour 3l-R^n^. 
 
 Nation {do.) body of inhabitants of a 
 country united under the same govern- 
 ment \^, iTsfF /; people, as distin- 
 guished from those of different descent, 
 language, or institutions Wf^, ^F^fX 
 
 Tr^ n. -AL a. ^^f^r, ^rs;r^r, ^^rr^, 
 
 t"5fl^ ; attached, esp. to one's own 
 country ^^im, ^^?"^mTJTI% ; n. 
 custom "^W^rr ; n. pride ^-^fMI^TR, 
 STT^^rrriTlTr^ ; general ^r^[^, ^fmiTr^ 
 (calamity, custom), -ity ^^q^, ^- 
 
 — Native a. pertaining to one's birth 
 5I-qi^f, ^o5^r ; belonging to the place 
 in which one is born ST^^f'^j^^ff^, 
 in comp. ^^ 5FT : n. land l^k^^ ^'H^i} ; 
 conferred by birth •sl^Hmw^ fRoST^pyr, 
 WHmH -pEf^, 3FiTrf3Tcr (rights) ; in- 
 digenous ?"^rNT, ?M,5^^f (language) ; 
 produced by nature Ha5x|r, ^fWrf^^, 
 ^^iTr^%^ (metal).— 71. ^^m 3R/^f^f.' 
 — Nativity, birth spJT, T^rfrT /; time 
 of birth ^M=Rr^ ,' place of birth SRi- 
 l^y"; horoscope ^rf^ n; astrolo- 
 gical record of it ST^Tf^^fc/; name 
 given at one's n. 5pJI -^^^HW w. • 
 
 Natuee {do.) sum of qualities and attri- 
 butes which make a thiug what it is, as 
 distinct from others ^iT[?, tjif , STTfrT^?- 
 ITTf, irircT/; sort IRir?:, 3T[cT/; esta- 
 blished or regular course of things ffcT, 
 
 y, ^r^*M,ilR; existing system of things 
 ^fS" f, 51IT n ; personified sum and or- 
 der of causes and effects JT^fcf./", Jn^TT 
 
 /, W^ /; natural affection l^^l^^ ^- 
 irr^^if , Rf fcfTFr ,— of mind ^^'^f, cTSlTcr 
 
 f ; conformity to that which is natural, 
 as distinguished from that which is 
 artificial ^fiTr^€[21?T n,mw^ n; nak- 
 edness =iqTf^^r /; intellect ^ f, 
 ^J'iWrfif; vital qualities and energies 
 
 2[rr%/, ni^gTSJr, 5f[f=n[ifTF/; good n. ^- 
 
 SCr^, 5"#^ n; illn. Tm^, ?:W w; in a 
 state of n. =f5r, F^^ ; causing or re- 
 lieving n. ^it^ n, iT^j%^Jt; to go to 
 ease n. tRm^Fi" -^^f^ STfot ; to 
 leave to n. q|%fT Zm -^%\^ (a 
 disease, &c). — Natural a. SfTtr^F, ^' 
 ITFfF^F, JTaT^^TF, ^\W^\ (growth, color); 
 Tf4WF, tFqt^F, JISTF^TIF, ^^ (conse- 
 quence, death) ; ^?F^F (law, history); 
 conformed to truth or reality JT^TPf, B^^y 
 ^^[^^ (action) ; resembling the ob- 
 ject imitated ^^F21^, J^^-cJl (por- 
 trait); bastard ^qt=^, ^%^^ (child); 
 pertaining to, derived from, or form- 
 ed by, the lower or animal nature, as- 
 contrasted with the higher or moral 
 powers, viewed as being themselves 
 spiritual, or as the organs of the divine 
 spirit MR'RJ^j'^F^, ^^rf^, W^ (1 
 Cor. ii. 14) ; not forced ^JTS", ^g"nT^ n- 
 death ainRT^ ", ^TF^^ TT^ n ; n. history 
 ^F^rsfJIiTf^^TF /; n. theology ^fff^f^ 
 t-'^TWF^F n -^?IF/; n. day <i{ii^\^ /; 
 n. philosophy q3["F4(^^ w.-— ?i. 5RT^F 
 
NAUGHT 
 
 414 
 
 NEAT 
 
 ^oTT, JTSTRTcT tsT, ^. -1ST V^^q^- 
 sfffsTRf. -IZE v. render easy and fami- 
 liar by custom and habit ^J^\^ ^f^'H', 
 SJ^qr^r^rc^r ^f^^ ; confer the rights 
 and privileges of native subjects on 
 ^^rr^r ^., "^r^fr^ ^S^cr %ot; make one's 
 own arr^Tc^^T^r ^- (foreign words), -ly 
 
 ad. l^^\^i^, v(^m^, ^-^^x^mni^j^^'^. 
 
 Naught* ?;rfr^ ^i\ ; for n. ^iifrT, 5^; 
 to set at n. (tft^nT ^., ^ JTp?^.— 
 Naughty a. wicked ^^ ^fS" ; mis- 
 chievous i^r^rsfiT, 3^r^r, ^i^- 
 
 Nausea{z.) ^as^^f, ^\m\f, r^mfr/— 
 
 Nauseate v. f^^r^F -f^S^g- BrroTof ; re- 
 ject with disgust t^\^^ -^^^^ Z\^^. 
 — i. ^foST -frS" -R?o5"'ET q"ot. — Nauseous a. 
 
 -Nautical a. {navis, ship) qt^r ^qTr^f^qT- 
 '^r, %^=crr??=lf^d=crr; pertaining to 
 seamen ^l^RiTt^r, ^^raf^f. — Naval a. 
 q^y^cTr^r, 3?iirfr, =rff^^; consisting of 
 ship ^RH'JTir, •ST^TSft^. — Navigable a. 
 Jfl^cT STT^Trsfrirr, fr^r^^^.— Navigate 
 V. i. JIc^^cTr^ SfR -q^of, HTX ^.— ^. 1^- 
 ^cffcT ^e-^ g-iTfr ^^^ STPI -q^; steer, 
 direct, or manage in sailing Jr?5"^^ ^\' 
 ^^^-^a^^^ -?^R^. — Navigation ^^r 
 f, ^\^mZ^ n ; the art fr^^f^^ ■^^^- 
 
 '^ T^^ f; vessels ?I55"^cf n pi ; [inland 
 n.j conveyance by boats or vessels in 
 the interior of a country] . — Navigator 
 
 ^T^^cTi^ 5rFirn %Kr, ^^srnrflt; one 
 
 who is skilful in the art of navigation 
 ^?n"^r5^^I%?ir ^IR'TRr; one who di- 
 rects the course of a ship ^ff^rit, ^^f" 
 -icll^*. — Navy {8kr. naus) fleet of 
 ships JI^# n pi, ^\l^ n pi, %r^J|C ; 
 
 whole of the ships of war belonging to 
 a nation or ruler, considered collectively 
 
 Nave* [Shr. nahhi) JTf^^T, ^, fqtf /. • 
 Nave {navis, ship) ?"q"3T^r T'^qiTfn. 
 Navel* Itf/, ^Rr/. 
 Nay* ad. no ^r€f ; not only so ^^k^ H\- 
 
 Neap (napus) pole of a cart Jir^fCf ^f\ 
 
 f', prop for the front of a cart f^irl". — 
 
 «.* ??f5y^r, %^; n. tide 5TW q^% 
 
 to be at the n. iTfll qs"^]". 
 Near* a. not far distant STcjoi-cji^ ^^T^F ; 
 not distant in place Sf^S" ^T^r?^' not 
 distant in time Sf^oS" ; closely related 
 51fK-xrr, STf SJxirr =rRr^ ; close to one's 
 interests, affections, &c. fsf^r^F, HFof F" 
 o5q-r=^F, ^^tffr^F, ^Ffr^F (a friend) ; not 
 rambling B^JF^^FF^F, JF^FF^cF : a version n. 
 the original ; next to the driver or dri- 
 vers 3??2Tr^^F, 5[^F§§"[^¥^F : the n. ox ; 
 direct ^^ar, ^\Z (road) ; close-fisted 
 [^^, rrm^F 31 J [to].— acZ. SFfoT 
 ^F7, R^, ^FTcFF: come n. me 
 almost ^JcT^^?, 5FfoS", IFf^F: [to]. — v 
 
 ■^■^^^^^•^m\ ^^ ^i*^ srqor m^—i 
 
 SF^S'^PT. — prep, 51^^, ^:Cf^ [to], -ly acZ 
 SF^ST ; SF^oJ^iFF ^Fftq'F^F, ^^"^^1 ; ^JcT 
 5^^, IFFJFJ; within a little sfr;?^qFcr 
 |iTCTFqq['^. -ness 5F^5rqqrF, ^J^t^cFF /, 
 ?FlF»F>^2F n ; Sf^ar^ ^^ n, ^^a^m ^% 
 
 qr<:^q-, 3RC; mfim =F5F^/, F^^^a^r^^F- 
 
 ^02F w. -sighted «. 5lfo5=sq"F ^^F^C^F, 
 IJ^F^^. 
 
 Neat* tr" ^f^ w ^Z. 
 
 Neat a. (nitidus) clean ^^IT^, 2fI^5F?), "Tlr- 
 %5^F; chaste ^t^, €l^2:^F, H^^ 
 
NEBULA 
 
 415 
 
 NEEDLE 
 
 ft^^lT (dress, style); free from admix- 
 ture HU, 5Tr, i^i^sy (wine) ; adroit 
 l^r, i^c^?-, qJltcT (thief) ; net \^^^, 
 
 Pi^\ (profit). -LY sRjrs^'R, =^i^^r- 
 qR. -NESS jpFfcT^r/, ^Rjq^/; ^R^- 
 q^r,>2:%qoTr, pirff/; ^q^it/,^w/ 
 
 Nebula (L., ;S^A;r. nahhas, sky) cTf^f^^?" J 
 white spot, or slight opacity of the 
 cornea qj^f, ijfr/, 5TWqJc7 w. — Ne- 
 bulous a. "iRr^^rKcT, ^"^ffr arr^^yr. 
 
 Necessary a. (necesse) such as must be 
 ^r^5^^, ^^I'^f [^f ; death a n. end ; re- 
 quisite STq^q-f^r, q^T^^F, ^(^5^, q(l^^ : 
 a certain kind of temper is n. to the 
 pleasure of our minds; acting from 
 necessity (f^p^^, ^W\X : whether man 
 is a n. or free agent is a question much 
 discussed; is n. qrfc%, °K\m ; was n. 
 qff^l ?"7cTr ; to be n. ^m^ qrf?^ [to, for] . 
 
 —n. ^mm^j jfrsr /; pi mVr^^ n, gr- 
 
 jfn?r/j n. of life 3T^q[<iTt n, ^T^Tf^ n, 
 qfJ^f/; privy i^cf^IRr, #r^^.— Ne- 
 cessarian, Necessitarian, one who ad- 
 vocates the doctrine of philosophical 
 necessity ^cTgr^rf'r, '?;"^?rfr« — ^Neces- 
 sarily ad. ^w^^^^^ ^mm, ^m^n^ ,- 
 
 ^f^tr ^^=r, *^fr^RV4.— Necessitate 
 
 V. ^^l^ ^^\^ qi^ot, ^\^ m.- oblige ^^\- 
 
 «^r -^^^ ^. — Necessitous a. arff?^, 
 5T^ff^r ; pinching ^TJrriirt^r, ct^f^^F, 
 ^ijf??" (circumstances). — Necessity ij^5f 
 /, Sf^ff/, ari^^^^rrr/; indigence ^?5: 
 rh Wi\^^ /> ^^qqiTf /; a requisite 
 
 inr/,aTq??T «, ^^\^^ n-, jpi mk^n, 
 
 ^§r /; fatality ^^nfrHcTK/Af n; 
 to yield to n. ^rs^r?^ 5"[S" 5f^ ^\^i 
 n. has no law »T^^ JT^ ^W^:^ ^{Z^. 
 
 Neck* JTR n, m^ n ; — of a vessel T\dS\ ; 
 — of land qf^ry ; to turn out n.-and-crop 
 qrs- JT3- ^t^^ HT#T : on the n. of qi^- 
 qr?, qr^t^r ; stiff n. Cf ; to break the 
 n. of JTr*? ^V^ ; to harden the n. ^^^ 
 
 T^ ^., €"fr cfot. -CLOTH ija^?, ?Raq^ 
 
 w. -LACE irrS"/, ^OTfo^r/, CK; kinds 
 
 of jR^^r/, ^rr/, *§r/, &c. 
 
 Necromancy {Gh\ nekros, a dead body, 
 menteia, divination) the art of foretelling 
 future events by communication with 
 the dead T^^'^T^^\ f, ^^mftf, fi*^- 
 ?n"/- — Necromancer ^i?^RI1^ iTq^Tr^r, 
 
 Nectar (i.) drink of the gods ^mcf n, ^- 
 ^\JM ; phoney and other sweetish secre- 
 tions of the glands of plants ^^ n, JT? 
 11^.— Nectary q^qf^f?? ^v^\ mm 
 f. — Nectarian a. 3pTrTcT?iT. ^trr^3r. 
 
 Need*, state that requires supply or relief 
 TT^sr /, ^T^fr/, ^T^^T n J poverty Ijfrflf 
 /, mtW3Sj, ^qfrT/; to supply one's n. 
 
 — i- qrfC^, -1^1; for this word, as an 
 auxiliary, qifc^f is a good rendering 
 and with negative construction ^^f : ^J^ 
 
 ^^\. -FUL a. sr^^r, ^11^511^; q^sitcf, 
 
 f^RSTK. -LESS a. iHmim^ r^'M^ [for, 
 to]. — Needy a. ifR, W^, ^?"Fr ; n. of 
 
 food ^^m ^€l^. 
 
 Needle*, a small pointed instrument for 
 sewing ^ffi a small steel pointer in a 
 mariner's, surveyor's, or other compass 
 rRTT I"o 4^r^r *r2T ,- eye of a n. H^S n, 
 ^^ n; point of a n. ^t^ i\m n, ^^X^ 
 n. -WORK F^q'T^pT n ; embroidery m- 
 
NEFARIOUS 
 
 416 
 
 NEPHEW 
 
 Nefarious a. {nefas, impious) arfcT ?rS", 
 
 Negation {negare, to say no) act of deny- 
 ing ^m^, ^^%K, r=iq"^; Logic, ^jm- 
 
 universal n. ^^iff^F^ ; relative n. ^'^\' 
 '^nrrf.— Negative a. Rq-qr^F, ^WJ'^\ 
 •T^r ; opposed to positive ^TiTf^^^^ 
 -^^ • having the power of stopping 
 
 5lfcft'-:r^ (voice); Alg. ^^.—n. ^RfRF^f 
 ^15^, H^^sf^ W^; proposition by 
 which something is denied ^^rf^ciq'^, 
 
 ^rnrr^tf^, nqr^^^rr^ m ; withholding 
 
 of ascent Rq-^^^HfT /, ^T^i^ m^^^ 
 disprove ^fJT ^^=f 5'r^f^'T". -ly ad. 
 
 q^R. 
 
 Neglect v. {nee, not, legere, to gather) not 
 to treat with due attention C^TI?Tr -^' 
 
 ^m\ -^rsT^ ^., r^^T^ ; slight 3^^r -ar- 
 =iiTR -^o^i: ^. [of].— ^i. zm\ f, ^^- 
 
 T^r/; ^T^It, "l"p^^i^/; omission of 
 civility 3?^r?^, 3Tq"^r/. — Negligence 
 
 iir'tr^'Frr, %^^^^ f, ^m^-, ^m\ f, 
 
 3Ts|;^ ; a negligent act t\%^^. f, ^ f. 
 — Negligent a. ijqrc^^r, ^V^\^^ \^^X\3^J, 
 
 3^ -bt^It: %imT\ [of]. -LY ad. ^^^- 
 tR, ipfr^q^R; 3wrT^#^, ^itr 
 
 ll^EGOTiATE V. {uec, not, otium, leisure) pro- 
 cure by mutual intercourse and agree- 
 ment qr^q^F?Tf arqqcfR RS^F^cfr. sell 
 N^. — 2. transact busmess ^C^fJ^ 
 ^f^ ^r^^^ ; hold intercourse with an- 
 other respecting a treaty, league, or 
 convention ^K\^ ^H^ tr^J^t xffc^q^ 
 -^^atj-t[c?TErr^r^. [for, with].— Nego- 
 tiation tr^ot ^[^ n, q:sm^^^ f, 
 
 %^^r^/ j trading ?"^f , 3rf [ J?, o^\tJ^ . 
 transaction of business between nations 
 S^TfTlT; mutual intercourse of govern- 
 ments by their agents, in making trea- 
 ties, &c. cT?: ^q^# t^r^q n, ^JW. 
 — Negotiator ^f^^ ^lo^^t ^^^ ^^l%- 
 
 ST'T'lH; — of matrimonial alliances ^^. 
 —Negotiable a ^^X^t^M ; r}Tc7rtoqT 
 moTORf (a note). 
 
 Negro Vort. X^\^^ i:^#.— Negress 5"^' 
 
 Neigh* v. [%?jr5Jot^ \ZW\. 
 
 Neighbour* person who lives near one 
 ^5jr<f J one of the human race JW'^JT, Tf- 
 ora"; female n. 51 5fffpr/.—«. 3r^3"=^r,%- 
 SffrxTf.— t^. -=sqT Sfqs- ar^DT -T\^. -hood 
 
 ?r5rrfrq% ^5fr?:q'jrr; vicinity ^^\x^ 
 
 Sf^S'qTf If^; mhabitants who live m 
 the vicinity of one another ^Tsfr^RfSfl^r 
 V^'^ ^'^\W\'i\% Jpl ; the law of n. ^ifR- 
 ^if ; from the n. ^5fl^^; in the n. 
 ^rSTfff, ^fETTf^; village in the n. of 
 
 irk^JTr^. -iNG a. ^^TSx![\^ ^rr^prr^^r, ^r- 
 5fn:^r. -LY a. iJ^[m^\^ mm, ^^\i- 
 m\^, mik^i'^i.—ad. ^iTKfcijfR, ^\i- 
 ^f?:R. 
 
 Neither* jpron. or a. ^fTcTrff RfCT, ^^f 
 Neology {Gr. neos, new, Zo^ro^, word) 
 
 irr^cT ^Cr 5T5? =crrc7 5?:cfr «, ^cT=r 2[[i?-- 
 
 ^^^ n; new doctrine =lt ^^ n, =Iff 
 Neophyte ( Gr. -phoutos, grown) ^^\ fll^ • 
 
 Nephew* {SJcr. naptri) son of a brother 
 qcioqrj— of a sister iTF^f.— Nepotism 
 
NERVE 
 
 417 
 
 NEW 
 
 lTr% ^ 'TcTot JlhsTf^^r iTJTcTr/; undue 
 attachment to relations ^fffff^ 3ff2T. 
 
 Nerve {iiervus) physical force 5T<fn^r 
 gloft^t^Tl /, ^ n ; organ of sensation 
 and motion in animals ITRcTJ, JT^F^J ; 
 firmness of mind <^ n, ^jf n ; to strain 
 every n. ^f^F ^SJ ^ot, % iTRot, m %" 
 
 fear nerved his arm [with], -less a. 
 H#3", jts", qp^. — Nervous a. JT«ir?T- 
 cTclT, JT5srr^cT^4'fr : characterized by 
 strength in sentiment or style 53"^tTcrj 
 q; d i =JMI (writer); JTSsffct^^r r=l*KI"^T- 
 (fever) ; weakly ^^^, W^l, ^i^^^- 
 -NESS ^a^?r/» ^^ ; — of a composition, 
 speech, &c. ^f^. 
 Nest* {Skr. nida) place in which birds 
 hatch and rear their young mit n, ^{X^ 
 n; abode, as of thieves, &c. aTf^F^r, 
 ^X n, 3T3T ; to feather one's n. q^ m^, 
 
 ^^^ mix ^{.—v. i. ^{t-mt^i ^i^^ x\- 
 
 ^.—t. ^JTfcF mm ; -^^IF ^ftcTF $1^ ?. 
 — Nestle v. qF55^, ^fpy^TTF^^ ^.; ^- 
 f^F 5^=F tF?^.— ^. 3"^^^ =Tf?"ot, 
 §^fF^ ^. [in].— Nestling qrJ^iTf?!^ 
 
 Net* instrument for catching birds and 
 fish, or wild beasts 3Ff3" n, qf^f ; snare 
 ^M^TF, TF^, W^ n ;— to carry or hold 
 fruit ^mf, 3?^. -WORK 5FF^ -^Fpsft" 
 ?F^ -f^^tor ^JT n. 
 
 Net a. i^. flf^, R^, JFT. 
 
 Nether* a. ^^F^^F, ^^^JF* -most a. 
 
 5ErfF^FsJ^F. 
 Nettle* ^TO^<^f/ "f ^^F /-—v. X^^^■ 
 
 ^, ffcTF^RF^. -RASH fqTTF^qF ^Fff^ m\ 
 
 pi, rq^Tflf /, ^^. 
 
 53 D 
 
 NEURALQLi {Gr. neuron, nerve, algos, 
 pain) a disease, the chief symptom of 
 which is very acute pain exacerbating 
 or intermitting, which follows the 
 course of a nervous branch, extends to 
 its ramifications, and seems therefore 
 to be sealed in the nerve xfxj^f F^. 
 
 Neuter a. {ne, not, titer, either) T^JF^^fj 
 i^'grf cT, T^TT^^TF ^ToTF ; Grarn. ^^m 
 (gender) ; 31^4^? (verb).— w. Fc(-6 f^cT, 
 ^■^T^'R ; animal of neither sex f^5T, 
 F^^X ^5F^ n, ^' — Neutral a. 
 3TF#F^,fcr^fcr ; neither very good nor 
 bad li^^j miEXt' -iTY iT«I^2T'FrF. f^' 
 ^fciqqF. -izE V, f^-^^ -Mf^ ^.; 
 destroy the eflfect or peculiar properties 
 
 of ^K^, m -^A mwm m. 
 
 Never* ad. at no time ^ RfCf ; not in 
 the least 3Rft =Ff€f ; not =FFfF ; n. before 
 ^{ m^^^l; n. so^^f. -theless 
 ad. cTfF, cTSTFT*^, cF^FFq. 
 
 New* a. {Skr. nawas) having existed, 
 or havinsr been made but a short time 
 =T^, =F?R, ^F3FF (coat, book) ; strange ^- 
 ^ ar'jj, =F^ (metal); starting anew 
 
 =Ff^, 3TFt#r^, 3^m^ "^^ 5FF^; 
 
 said of anything that recurs periodically 
 (week, moon, year) ; not ancient ^TS^T 
 ^IF^TcTF, ^H (man) ; not worn out =m^, 
 =F ^q?^^, €rTF ; not habituated H% 
 3I^VlfF,3Tq^^,^'T^^; newly come 
 =Ff F 3TF^^ ; n. land =FTO=T n, n. moon 3?- 
 
 mmmj' -isH a. ^^z,^m ^m. -ly ad. 
 
 form:F53TF^#,=I5in flfc^. "NESS ^^m, 
 ^^m n, TOT^F ; recent change ^^F ^^- 
 tFFr ; want of practice 3R)3IF^, awR^'T. 
 — News, recent account cTF^ H^F ^F^- 
 ^F/ -'^^ f; tidings ^RF^FT, ^I^^F/. 
 
NEXT 
 
 418 
 
 NIP 
 
 ^#rR ny any n. ? ^fCT ^^ \^m\ 
 
 -MONGEK ^r^?ir, I'^qt^T^, ^^-m- -paper 
 
 Next* a. nearest in place ^A^\ ST^ar^F, ^F" 
 SlrJT; nearest in time 5I^o5"xrr; adjoining 
 in a series -^f JTric^^r, ^^H, ^\m\- 
 jxTf ; nearest in degree, rank Sf^ar^EJT j 
 tlie n. world q?:^ ; n. time ?^"iir^^ 
 %S?r [to].— arf. im [to]. 
 
 Nib* point Z[^ n, ^^ n ; bill of a bird =^r^; 
 — of a pen ^^fofr^f Z\^\ handle of a 
 scythe f^SiTFrr ?-f?r -'^f r ^- -ble v.-^l^' 
 ^, ^T^Z^.—i. ^m, "^m-, find fault 
 
 ^r^ ^rf^, ^\^ z^ [at]. 
 
 Nice F. a, delicious jfr^", ^f^^r, l%S"; agree- 
 able STR^-^F, Jl%rJT, =^rq^r, ^^JT (party); 
 wrought by skilful workman •TF^, =pc6|- 
 ^^^F'^F, ^[ft^ (point); characterized by 
 exactness §§r,'^'^^, ^F^t,cf^Fcf^ (pro- 
 portion) ; overscrupulous?^cTl3^Fr,^F^^F^; 
 apprehending slight differences mt\3^ 
 qFC"TFF,H^^^^r,f^F^5F^. -ly «cZ. ^rfT" 
 ^ 1^'^ ; ^FWF, fSrr, ?|q^ % : a feat is 
 n. done, -ty ^fr^ ffs"/, ^^ #(<?; 
 
 ^cT/ ^f^f/; ^K^\if, ^^^^r/; 
 JiF^F /, ^f /, ^^Tcf /; T^^\^f, mwt^ikf, 
 ^^'FFFj;2:rqjFq/, xfFq^F^F/; ^irr^/, 
 
 ^tt/; tJR/, ^rq^F ; delicate manage- 
 ment ^^FtF/, ^^q" n, ^\^^ n; a delicacy 
 
 ^F-^^F m^ q^, q^F^r n, ^/, ^^ f 
 
 ffldFt/. 
 Niche i*'. ^^F3T, ?"f^F /. 
 Nick Ice?. ^^|55-y; aj'^RF'^F/ ^N"/— * 
 
 ^F=fF^F, ^?:#^F, qF^^F; Prm^. ^FcT^F,^?. 
 
 —V. ^cF^ -?cf^ qF^of. fit into ^mm^ 
 
 Nickname F. & E. ^Fn^TcFF^ H\H n, ^^\\^- 
 
 Niece F. daughter of a brother qct^y"; 
 
 — of a sister ITF'^F/. 
 Niggard Ger. jqoT iRGif^ JTF^qFff.— a. R»- 
 
 ^^\f\, ?TcTr^F^^,^^tr#^^. -LY a.^qoF, 
 
 r^^HTF, 5;?5[Sr ; sparing 3{?q5JrqF, ^tl^ 
 
 fS'F^F, ^FHT^^-^TF. 
 Nigh* a. near Sf^f^^F, ^^Fq'^F ; intimate 
 
 ^^JFF^F, ^€"F^r [to] .— ad. ^^^, ^^l^•, 
 
 almost ^Ccl^^^ [to] .-^rejJ. ^FqSS" [to] . 
 Night* {SJcr. naUa) time from sunset to 
 sunrise ir^f, T\^/; darkness ^fiFF^ ; 
 ignorance 3T5rF^FW:^^, ST^F^rcFpiTr ; ad- 
 versity rfq(%/; death lT?:q w ; in the n. 
 ^^mm, ^^\€\ ; to-n. 3TF5F^Ff F, llfi ; day 
 and n. ajCF^F^/j sitting up at n. SfFH^'T 
 n, TSFFJTn. -CAP RsFcFf^F STF^f^FF^F ^F^F 
 
 /. -CART ^^F^'^'kr^r ^fIf/. -pall ^\^- 
 
 ^rSJ", ^il^. -fire ITrF^F^cT n. -ingale 
 the Indian n. ^c^^^ ^^pjq^F. -ly a. 
 
 ■TF^, ^F"^^. -MARE a sensation in sleep 
 as of the pressure of a weight on tho 
 chest or stomach, and of an impossibility 
 of motion, speech or respiration, from 
 which one wakes after extreme anxiety, 
 in a troubled state of mind J>^^ ??., 
 ^T^F'WJtF ^^ n. -shade — the prickly 
 it^'TT/; — the MalbarqqTSS"/. '-walking 
 
 Nihility {nihiU nothing) ^liqfTT, -FFRcf- 
 
 Nimble* a. x^^, =^%S"j ^TiF^qS". — Nimbly 
 ad. 5F^fR, ^^^FtlR. 
 
 Nine* a. {Sh: navam) 'F^T. -fold a. 
 =F3:q7. -TEEN a. (t^l^m. . -ly a. ^sq?". 
 — ninth a. =FqqF. — n. ^^^^. 
 
 Nip* v. pinch i%JUF5pJF; remove by pinch- 
 ing ^5^. ^3^ : cut off the end of %- 
 
NIPPLE 
 
 419 
 
 NON-ACCEPTANCE 
 
 ^3^, ?r<^ fr^ ; destroy ^\m, ^\^ ; 
 — as by frost ^q^oy^ ^aS^ ; to be nip- 
 ped m^ [off].— W. fxf^7:\. -VERS pi. 
 
 Nipple* wmi ^rfr/f^TPT n. 
 
 Nit* ^mj, grt ^^ n. 
 
 Nitre {Gr. nitron) ^PCF ; n. of potash Iff- 
 ^IT; — of silver ^f^^^TT. -niteoqen a 
 gaseous element, forming nearly four- 
 fifths of common air, and incapable of 
 supporting life %^fl^ ^\^. -nitrous 
 
 No* ad. {Skr. na) mf\.—a. ^m =r(€r, ^\f\ 
 m^. — Ji. =R>R"; a negative vote ^T^K- 
 
 ^Hf^ f. -BODY ^r'fr ^rCr. -way ad. 
 
 -where ad. ^r3"Cr 'TfCT. 
 Noble a. {nohilis) exalted qtST, ^, ^^T^T, 
 m^^ (heart) ; grand iT^q", 3r^g-, 3T[- 
 c^f5Tf?T, ^r^t (edifice); high-born ^^r=r, 
 JTfSifr J3"fcTc^, ^IPT^R (personage) ; — as 
 metals, &c. ^^IH^* Hind. — n. -hearted a. 
 
 3-?-K Ji^^r,H?:riT=i^. -man s-rrrr^, ^^■ 
 
 ?f% /; dignity of a nobleman 3{;^fffy; 
 those who are noble ^t e^f^ pi, 9THIT 
 ^^ pi. — Nobly ad. ^lZ^\ R^R ; splen- 
 didly ejt^rt^i^ ; ^aiJT ^\^ w^^^ 
 
 (born) . 
 Nocent a. (nocere, to hurt) 3i4*|<sfl, 3?^- 
 
 ^K^'?y, ^r^ (qualities). 
 Nocturnal a. (See Night) TRF ^^^^t, H- 
 
 S-f^uzfpEqr ^^4RT (birds). 
 Nod w. i. W. incline the upper part with a 
 quick motion ^WH, ^^ • incline the 
 head with a quick motion ;?T^-ITR C^f^ 
 -ir^^ot; be drowsy 3^2Tr ?^R [to].— i. 
 
 STpF^ofj ^^n^\ • signify by a nod JTR 
 ^^f^ ^t^qoj^ 5^Rot ; make a motion 
 of assent, or of salutation JTR itc^f^ 
 JII^ ^l^ ; ^^R ^.—n. ^^, %c7^?r; 
 
 Noddle djas* /?, if^ 7i, =IR"o5". 
 Node {nodus) knot ^fe /; ilfed. a swelling 
 E^f; Astron. Z^^W ; ascending n.TI?"; 
 descending n. ^^. 
 
 Noise {noxa, hurt) sound aTRfSf^t^Rj ^5^^ 
 m^ ; clamor 5§?r, T^^f ; frequent talk 
 ^^^^\ ; to make a n. in the world ^^ 
 
 -fr[% ms^^^\ =?t^Rr ^^ ^nrf^^; to 
 
 make a n. about K[^\^\ ^. — ^- ^FSr^^T, 
 «rr^T2T ^. ; to be naised abroad irSTur, 
 srrsFT. [about]. — Noisome a. 3Tq^IT^, 
 ^n^ (winds) ; disgusting ^j^TS^WFIFj 
 offensive to the smell ^q'ir,F?it^,^r^r. 
 [to].— Noisy a. ^lZ^\ 5[5?"Rr, JTfRK; 
 lIc7g??Tr^r,?"'^^r^r, %"^^?ir^r (proces- 
 sion); full of noise JI^T^^cT, JT^%^, 
 IfSTcir (town). 
 Nomad {Gr. nomos, pasture) JTCTf^fT^t 
 ft^ hlW-m ^t^lr.— & -ic a.x^- 
 
 Nomenclature (nowe?i, name, calare, to 
 call) a dictionary ^JS^^fSO" j terminalogy 
 
 Nominal a. (See Name) ^\^FU^ =TfiT€ft- 
 ^f ; existing in name only =lf^T^r, ^^3" 
 ^^r^. ^iriT'^r, ^rmrjTcrr.— Nominate V, 
 ^\^'^^^ ; appoint'^otj'^qq^ m. [for] . — 
 Nomination ^^^ n, ^W^f•, power of 
 nominating %qojn^ 3T[^^ Wr5f=Tr- 
 r^?n:.— «. Gram. ^^n\ f, ?JtT? [for]. 
 — Nominator -i|f^"IKr, ^^T'^ITr.— Nomi- 
 nee "sprsr^yr, Ri^ffr^i^, i^j^. 
 
 NoN-AccEPi'ANCE aT^?[^K, ^qft^C. 
 
NON-AGE 
 
 420 
 
 NOTCH 
 
 Non-age m^^^\ f, ^ffSST^r/. 
 Non-attendance ^^flrff /, 3|f^?T*rf^cTr/. 
 Non-compliance m^^ ^ ^^ n, ^\^^^ 
 
 f, ^WK. 
 Non-conpokmist 3I^?:f5^r, ^^5^?r; one 
 
 wlio does not conform to an established 
 
 Non-conductor ^tcT^ ^5f i%^ 3^'TrTr 
 NoN-DESCEiPT a. {-descriptus, described) 
 
 f^^^m.—n, f^^fir q^?f, ^m^ ^/, 
 
 None* a. & pro?t. ^frfft =rr€t, CT^ff ^[Cf; 
 not any 3|JTfr -g-fRt -^ffr =I[fr.— Non- 
 entity, non-existence ^ffTTTT, ^^\^ ; 
 thing not existing ^pq" w, aj^H/. -ex- 
 istant a. ^ arg-oiKr, aiff^mH. 
 
 Non-plus {-lus, more) state in which 
 one is unable to proceed or decide 
 
 Non-resistance BTiTf^^.— Nonsense ^fcf- 
 t ^ n, ^I^q^ n, ^5^^/; trifles 
 ^JT^^ n, ^J\^^JiJ w.— Nonsensical 
 a, f=r?2hj, ^^m% ^r'^IS'; to talk n. 
 
 Nonsuit v. 5T?r l"^ ^. -ed ^[^fcT C^C^^f. 
 
 Nook Ir. ^Rn, iR. 
 
 Noon {nona, the ninth hour) rqR^f ^o5" 
 / ^'RIT?"^; at n. ^TO ; height of n. 
 Tjfr -Z^SZaS^ 5-qrr/.— a. jqRiTf, JTT^^- 
 R:«. -ing jqR^r ^ri^^f/; a repast 
 at noon ^qf^xfr qrrrS".— Noon-tide ^t^- 
 
 iTC^^, 3-qn:^r.-.;2. ?qrr/, ^Rifgr. 
 
 Noose Ir. ^^fg", Rl^?:il[5/; n. for the 
 neck iToS^ig-; n. to entangle in ^m^- 
 
 Nor* conj, ti\ -^ff ?rrfr, ^. 
 Normal «. {norma, rule) ^JTr^T^R R^"- 
 fiTcT ; n. school q^f^f cI?TR" ^o^TF^ 
 
 North* 3-ff?:f^r/.— «. ^xfr, STtT^ f?tr- 
 
 5^^r, srR^^^r. -EAST f^r% r"^ 
 
 /.—a. f =^f^f ^3-€ir q^frrr. -erly «. grf- 
 K^. — ad. 3Tft^^; m a northern direc- 
 tion TTl?SR;?xrr -^r, TrRrW^'I ; proceed- 
 ing from the northern point 3"tR^J3^ 
 f^^^fTF. -ERN a. being in the north 3"- 
 ^rfrq" ar^qrn, ^rrr^^ar; in a direction to- 
 wards the north 3"Tf^ fST^iir^rr (course). 
 -ING — of the sun Trrrr^'T n. -pole, -star 
 
 S'xf^ ar^. -WARD 3'=r?^^l". -WEST m^oZf 
 
 f^r f-—a. ^l^o^ T^^^^i. -wind 3-- 
 
 Nose* {Slcr. ndsd) the organ of smell ^f^ 
 n; power of smelling ^\^ ^m^\ 
 W^ f; scent m^\ snout JT^^fJIS' «, R"- 
 ^^Z n; to blow the n. ^[^ I^^^OTj to 
 bore the n. ^RJ ifxfil- to lead by the n. 
 ^rCr 'kB^ q-f^of. follow your n. m^l- 
 ^mX ^Tf ; to put one's n. out of joint 
 ^R) ^^"T; to measure noses feq"^ J[f5 
 ^^• to take pepper in the n. ^f^R^ 
 ^m 3fsr5f J having the n. cut sf^JJT; to 
 bleed at the n. m^ qrjoj-. to thrust 
 one's n. into ^^\ -^^H W^^R m. -gay 
 J^rr^r ^^r -^^^tJ. -ring =I2T/.— Nos- 
 tril ^TRijfr /.—Nozzle ^\^ f, cTf^ w. 
 
 Nosology {Gr. nosos, disease, logos, dis- 
 course) science of diseases iCflf^R" 
 
 Nostrum {nos, we) quack medicine ST- 
 
 Not* a^. ^[ff. 
 
 Notch P. nick ^?, ?;i^r, ^f^"/; as cut in 
 
NOTE 
 
 421 
 
 NOVEL 
 
 a tree, made in a wall, &c., for the foot 
 ^m^l : as cut to facilitate breaking ^3"/; 
 as made for or worn by a rope ^JT^f^. 
 
 NoTB {nota) a mark J|q"y;pT3jn^r/, f^C 
 n J mark to call attention C^^^ J^; Toae- 
 morandum fSTJo]" }t, ^mf; a brief remark 
 am, ^r/; short letter [^ff/, *%l' 
 /; promissory n. \xf^\ f, ^cl^^Sf ; bank 
 n. *%J'/, 5^f^^^:'/; Mus. tune ^, ^^ ; 
 notice ^l^ n, 55^ n ; reputation a?K^ 
 f, irRrST/, =Tf^ ^i— t;. cT5T ^, «Tpf \q 
 
 -^. -BOOK WTW^it/ — Noted a. iff^S", 
 iT?'5jr, f^^sqicT.— Notable a. ^5^icT arf- 
 '^^rsiriir, ^RTTO"; irf^S", R^smcr ; smart 
 ^r^, =^oyr^ ; plain ^qg-, TEf^ j a n. 
 housewife ^JRcry/. [for] . — Notary ??K- 
 
 — Notation ^t^^w; M.us. numerical n. 
 if^cR.— Notice ^sr- /, |f^ /; heed SJ^ 
 ^^ 3{^^^ », >i?rH w; intelligence ^TcT^f 
 /, «^^ /, ^J^r/ f^IRcT /; writing 
 containing formal, customary, or pre- 
 sented information JH^f^q^ n^ STT^' 
 ^^ ft **Ifl^H' /; respectful treatment 
 
 oy^rc!i ^^TFTT ; pay attention $y§f ?q, ^f- 
 V^ jq^ -U^^ ; make observation on 
 
 -f^^r^ f^ot -^f^, nre" ^JTJ^T: the 
 plant deserves to be noticed in this 
 place ; treat with attention and civilities 
 
 ari^^^^r^ ■B^\^^ ^. -able a. ^y^fcT 
 
 Sf^^r^ir, ^''T. — Notification SfntTHT 
 
 /, 5fr^?^Jir ; ^c^ n, 5rrq=f w, ^rf^^ 
 
 n, ^^/j paper giving notice SfffcricT/, 
 SfT^^^TW. — Notify v. make known ^- 
 cS^^J snfK ^. ; give notice to 5^% 
 ?5^^ ?at [to]. 
 Nothing* not anything iiff ^\€\f nonen- 
 
 tity =irfl<T^ n, afiTr?; not anything of ac- 
 count RJJIcT /, ^I2Tr/, %^ (Is. xli., 24) ; 
 trifle ?^^jfr^/, ^«I?K/j a mere n. 
 
 q^^fcT^ irr^r /; for n. ^r, j^frfr ,- 
 
 to go for n. qRJofr^a" SfTot ; to make n. 
 of ^fcT JT[=Pt; to serve for J^J -qr2" 
 
 ^f'f^r ^ffiff «.— acz. ^rci^ ^ifr, ^riifr 
 
 Notion {noscere, to know) idea spc>mi y, 
 cRj, ITC ; opinion RcT n, ^1[" /; high 
 notions q^rsr/, firSTr^/; ^IH, ^iTT3^?Tr/; 
 intention %cr, JRT?^. -al a. ^qcT, 
 *r?qi^^, ^?q^ (things) j fanciful U\- 
 
 Notorious a. (See Note) ItRtS*, ^^fcl 
 ^in^rCtT ; in an ill sense ^5^ ^«r5?^r, 
 ^RR ^^w: -f^^; to be n. iw ^51^^, 
 f^qr oyrq^t [for]. — Notoriety ^f^tt^ f, 
 ^ft^ f, cfrfl^ ; in an iU sense ^- 
 
 Notwithstanding prep. 3?^ ai^nft^t, ^F' 
 
 Nought, See Naught. 
 
 Noun {nomen) Gram, ^m n; n. of agency 
 ^#^1^ n ; n. animate JTlP^HN*'; abstract 
 n. iTTf^F'^,* gentile n. 5ir[cf qR? ; in- 
 strumental n. qjRorqr^; simple n. ^l^' 
 m^- verbal n. ^fPTT^IxT^. 
 
 Nourish v. {nutrire) feed and cause to 
 growqre^, qr^ot, qrsf^^; encourage 
 "^ -i^^rar ^of ; comfort ^[^q^ -^JTr«?I=f 
 m. • instruct terf^ot, ^\^ qj. -er qf^R- 
 qt^ %<'qr^r ; that which nourishes qr- 
 \%m. -iNO a. ^fg-qj, mjqr^. -ment 
 qroH n, lf?cTqr^1 w J food ^^ n, IT5^ 
 
 Novel a. {novus, new) siqr, ^T^F; strange 
 
 =1^, 3Tr<T.— ». ^rlq^ ^\f, mf> qref- 
 
NOVEMBER 
 
 422 
 
 NURSE 
 
 ^nf, ^^rslo^' n. -TY qfiFlT,=Tcr^r/; new 
 
 thing 3rj| ^mf, ^^^ n, frj^ n-, \^- 
 ^^^'^\L ^"jlcir/, ^^^\i /. -1ST ^r^^fr 
 
 NovEMBEE {novem, nine) ^IT^f ^F^r^T ^J- 
 
 Novice (wou^ts, new) ^T^RI^F, ^fl"^ ^Mf^r ; 
 [one newly received into the churcli, 
 1. Tim. iii./ 6]. — Noviciate =T^^%'T'Tr; 
 time of probation ^Tf nSOT^F'^r ^I^, ^- 
 
 Now* ad. at the present time ^TFcTf, ^f- 
 3?^, S'efF ; in present circumstances ST- 
 § ar^cTF, cR; n. and then %5?-F %5g-f ^ 
 ^^m\; till n. q^T^F^^F, ^^m. -a- 
 DAYS atZ. ^t^FcT^FS^F, ^F^F^Fo?. 
 
 Noway, -ways, -wise ad. ^F'^^JTfCf ^^\t ^F" 
 fF, ^^f F =FrfF, g"4t^ =IFfF — NowHEKE, 
 See under No. 
 
 Noxious a. {nocere, to harm) fF^^F, ^T^^- 
 ^^, JS- [to]. 
 
 Nucleus {nux, nut) JR", ^K lit. fig. ; any- 
 thing about which matter is collected 
 ^5WF?Tf5PI?", rerq- n. 
 
 Nudity (nudus) ^\^^^^\J ^TJTcFF /; the 
 nude human figure ^STATFtF /, f^'T^. 
 
 Nugatory a. {nugax, jesting) fpy^F, ?Fifo5"^ 
 
 Nuisance {nocere) 3"fI5rf, ^F^Ty"; Xaiy, that 
 which annoys or incommodes %S"F ^- 
 ^FfF ^ /, %^F /, zm f [to]. 
 
 Null a. {nullus, none) oifsf^ |^^^, ^, 
 ^Tto. -IPY y. ITF^OT, ?:^ -^fcFar ^. 
 
 Numb* a. ^ct ^:^ ^^ ^^.—v. %^:^ 
 
 Number {numerus) assemblage made up 
 of distinct things expressible by figures 
 
 mmf, m\T^ nm f, nm\ f-, multi- 
 tude ^JSTF^T, ^55T, ^^ ; Poet. pZ^ffcTF 
 /; Gram, f^f^ 71; Math. ^^Z\^ a^SfJ ; 
 Avhat n. ? r^^F ? an odd n. [^q"iF#?9qT 
 /; even n. ^Em^^^TF/— v. ifrSFot, I^F^, 
 3TF^?F ?F^ot . 75-^ot, ITF=F^, ^sTq ; amount 
 
 to ifFas-itfr^rm, ^^^i \h^^ ^i^. -less 
 
 a. ar^'i^, ^TirpTcT. — Numbers the fourth 
 book of the Pentateuch J\^m ^m^ ^• 
 ^\ ^^FHcT^ cr^5^cF^/j.— Numeral ^^^f, 
 3t^; Gra)?i. 5B"?s?TFf F=^.— «• ^^^^F, ^'^F 
 B*^tr ; ^^^F^F^^ (letter) . — Numeration 
 =^^F^F J^F^'^F/, ^^^F^fliTfiF 71— Nu- 
 merator 10T<^F^F, WJ^; Arith. 3T5F. — Nu- 
 merical a. ^WfE^Jj^m^k^l; ^'^Sm^F, 
 3?^F^iT^ ; identical ^r"^, q^^g.— Nume- 
 rous a. %iTr ^^^^F, ^'^ioT, grcT; mu- 
 sical ^^^ ITF^HF^F. 
 
 Nun {nonna) a woman devoted to a reli- 
 gious life, who lives in a cloister or nun- 
 nery, secluded from the world, under a 
 vow of perpetual chastity f^^TK^^r /} 
 
 mmfF^/. -NERY JTrgrr^ #Err q^. 
 
 Nuncio [novus, new) messenger ?"cr, m^^ ; 
 
 [ambassador from the pope to a king] . 
 Nuptial a. {nwptice, marriage) ^'^- 
 
 ^^'^F, ^^fff^; constituting marriage 
 
 Nurse {niitrire, to nourish) one who nou- 
 rishes EFIcFqrsS' ^tJFF^, moS^; woman who 
 has the care of young children ^^ ^ITF" 
 ar^F ^l^lf,^\^f; woman who suckles 
 an infant not her own cTrf /, ^IH^^l^f, 
 ^''^F^^F^y'; woman who has the care of 
 sick persons W^\^\ %m -^iTF^T ^?:oTFfF 
 ^#F/, T^HK^K/Sind.; to put to n. ^\- 
 i^^]l^m^^.; wetn. ETFlf^^^Ff Hind. 
 
 —V. ^iTFar^, T\m^ ; TFoJ^rfF^'^ m. ; wm- 
 
 =f F =^F^^F-5T^Grr ^. [up, in, at] .—Nursery 
 
NUT 
 
 423 
 
 OBLIGE 
 
 ^oyi^rr J^m f, m^^ n ;— of young 
 trees fpTf^f snilf /; fostering place 
 ^oJ^^STH n. — Nursling cTf-? iTo5" «. — 
 Nurture food ^ff IT, ^T^^" 71 ; education 
 r^im/, r^^r>°t w, r^I^trr n.—v. qr^R- 
 
 -CRACKER ^^f^cTr. -MEG Sfllfq^ W. 
 -SHELL ^f€r/. 
 
 Nutriment (See Nurse) iT^q" n, BTrgTT; 
 qtf^^ ^?T^. — Nutrition JT^iT n, ^r?TT, 
 Mmn n ; qffs"^ q?T5T. — Nutritious a. 
 
 qrfs"^, '^rcTqgr. 
 
 Nymph (nympha) Myth, goddess of the 
 forests, or waters f^T \^^\ ^^^^^\f•, 
 maiden 5qrf^r /, cl^ttf/. 
 
 
 int. a{t, T ; in respect BTCF, ?, Cf. 
 
 Oak* ct^ |^ ajit-, I%^rf ^. 
 
 Oakum* ^ f ffr^f ^^F. 
 
 Oar* ^^ n ; blade of an o. ^quH /"; staflFof 
 an o. qf^lir.— t^. ^?C JTR"!. 
 
 Oasis Ar. m^^\^W> ^l^l^"^ SfpTf /• 
 
 Oat* Ct^ ^\'^ arrl". 
 
 Oath* a solemn affirmation or declaration, 
 made witli an appeal to God for the truth 
 of what is affirmed W^ f, ^Tl^T/; care- 
 less and blasphemous use of the name 
 of the Divine Being, or any thing divine 
 or sacred, either by way of appeal or as 
 a profane exclamation or ejaculation] ; 
 to administer an o. ^SJ^^ 5ot -^f^; 
 to substantiate by o. f^^Tf ^. ; to take 
 an 0. 3iiq^ qr?"^ -^^ -W -^. -breaking 
 
 Obduracy (-<^i*rartf, to harden) JRI^ ^Sf- 
 '^"^r, qrqf^?Tr.— Obdurate a. q^fxTrq 
 
 Obelisk (Gr. ohdos, a spit) JT^ITT, H^'Tf- 
 
 Obey v. {-audire, to hear) give ear to 
 ^^% mW^ ; submit to the government 
 of ^'tl^[?:icl -e% -mmi^ qm ; yield to 
 the impulse, power, or operation of 
 ^51 KM ; comply with the order of K^J^ 
 ^srfqoT, ^rrST qR'T. — Obedience ajrilT- 
 qr^^ n -^^'J] n -%q^ ?i [to] . — Obedient 
 
 HJcf, f^^ [to] .—Obeisance ^JT^?:^ 
 ^H^ n; profound o. ^fS'll ^^^T. 
 
 Object v. i. {-jaccre, to throw) ^^iT ^fq% 
 cT^^R -fsrqfcT ^of. — i. bring into opposi- 
 tion ^r3"qr ^rfn^; offer in opposition 
 
 arr;?qr ^., d^'^H q^ qj. [to, against] ; 
 
 reproach with ^^ ^q^, f^'qfq^. — 7i. 
 that with which the mind is occupied 
 in the act of knowing f^^TT ; in comp. 
 
 ifr^T, qr^ n -. tf^^mi, fqrqi^ ,• that 
 
 to which the desire is directed ^f^^, 
 djsf, i^", 3TfM'irr?T ; Gram, qjif n.— Objec- 
 tion ^^\ t^ fi -qjCT n ; W/, 3TRiq^/, 
 C^^ f, ^r^. -able a. ari^qJF ^'^^RRT, 
 m^^. — Objective a. q^^F, f^^"^ ^t^^F ; 
 Metaph. outward ^rl:^=Err, ^W^\ ^h' 
 T^F, ^^\ Gram. ^WK T^^^^• 
 
 Oblate a. (ohlatus) i\Kt ^^ ^q^. 
 
 Oblation {offerre, to offer) ^aiF, ^'qtq^FT. 
 
 Oblige v. {-ligaro, to bind) constrain by 
 moral or legal force ^[q^, ^m qr^^, 
 •FFRHT ^. ; bind by some favor rendered 
 
 a^rqiFTF^ ^^; do a favor to ^^x ^qr 
 
 ■^C^^F% qr. [by, in, with] . — Obligation 
 3?q^q;Tf5iIcFFX Tqq^r.—OBLiGATORY a. 
 ^Fq^^^, ^FRFff [on].— Obliged ^F^TFrr 
 -Tqqilff IFF^^F;— by a favor TqqT^^^; 
 
OBLIQUE 
 
 424 
 
 OBSERVE 
 
 iTTiI q^^c^r.— Obliging a. Z^^\k€w> 
 
 -frg-, qm?;rfr- 
 
 Oblique a. {ohliquus) slanting fcIT^^, f^- 
 ^r; underhand STq^fto, 3"qd^r^r, 
 q^; collateral ^W^m ^^qT^r, ^F^f ^- 
 i^l • o. case. Gram. ^R^ F^lTfrfT /j o. 
 speecli ^^\\rf:f; o. vision ^^^^^ f. — 
 Obliquity (cI?^OTf ^ ^f ^^ ^^cf r/; deviation 
 from moral rectitude ^TS"^ Ff qST^R^ w. 
 
 Obliterate v. {liter a, letter) blot out 
 ^^ Zm^, ^r tef^; wear out f^^- 
 ^°t, %°f ^. (ideas) ; reduce to a very low 
 state 4^ -^^^r^. (pulse) [from, with] . 
 — Obliteration ^PT mi^ n, oJtq ; extinc- 
 tion #T, ^€:r:, ^^5Rr5T. 
 
 Oblivion {oblivlsd, to forget) f^fcf/, f^- 
 ^X ; amnesty ^V^ JTr# /, ^ /; in 
 o. ^\^^Z ; to bury in o. -qr ^\^\ Z\^^ -^- 
 S" ^[iq . to fall into o. ^f^F^ q^^ ; to 
 cast into o. 5B"t3:^r^Er Jf^^.— Oblivious 
 a. \^m -f^fcT qf^'JII?:r; forgetful 
 
 f^^Ri^, f^^pn [of]. 
 
 Oblong a. {-longus, long) ^Jt^r^r, ^f^^^" 
 
 Obloquy {-loqui, to speak) language that 
 casts contempt on men or their actions 
 
 Obnoxious a. {noxius, hurtful) liable to 
 censure ^'R" ^q'^^F^RF, ^F^qF^; odious 
 =irq^^, 3TF^, flJ V^IF^RF ; liable ^ff- 
 '^ qF'F q?^, ^^; 0- to punishment 
 ^■?^P^^ -qr^T ; — to disease nHT^^ [to] . 
 
 Obscene a. {obsceniis) offensive to chastity 
 and delicacy ^^^, i^W^^, 3TqF=^ (lan- 
 guage, picture); — of person f^^cTqRS", cFFS'F- 
 '^r qZqjoT ; filthy RSSFT, fe^^ ; inauspi- 
 cious 3T^lT, ^^^^, ^^^^^m (birds). 
 — Obscenity f^^^^jq'TT, ttiT^^q'^F; lewd- 
 ness 5?r%^/, ^^\^^ n, ^^[tf/. 
 
 Obscure a. (ohscurus) dark j^^^ST f^^S" • 
 abstruse ^j T^f^^ J^q- (inscription); 
 living in darkness 5ftFr^tcT?:F?:tiirTF(bird); 
 retired 3?r3"q5^r=^, ^^im (place) ; un- 
 noticed aTRW"^, ^ifF^F^F^ (person) J 
 not clear ^Rq?", ^o^^^ j^j^ ^jg^- 
 (view).— u. ^^:[^ -T^^Z %5FrR q?.; ^^^- 
 ^ -^St^ J^l^^i. [by, with], — Obscurity 
 m^^^l, q^S-qqF; ^JcTF/, JFC^clF/ 
 
 Obsequies jpZ. {-sequi, to follow) ^cFqi^t «, 
 
 ^F^ n. — Obsequious a. 3fF%fF, '^^R^F 
 [to]. 
 Observe v. {-servare, to keep) be on the 
 watch respecting qF?"ot, ^f^^, R?5^^. 
 regard with religious or ceremonious 
 care qFoTot, qj^oy^ W^l^ ; utter as a re- 
 mark #[c^, ^W[; obey JTF^^, qqjof^ 
 qF^of [with, from]. — i. ^c^ofj ST^^T ; 
 SJ^^^^J^FcF^qot. — Observer W^ 5fr- 
 
 q^ -y^?35 qr^i^FH ; qF5rorr?-F, qjct^rrrF : 
 
 an o. of the Sabbath ; 55"$qqq^ ^q^^qR^ 
 
 ^i^m Rrq;^^F-, qr^ruir^F, ?:F^q^rTF:he 
 
 is a strict o. of his word; qFaJ^TF^F, ^F' 
 =^?:'qrn, ^^rF^yfqqFTF: ano. of old customs. 
 — Observance qTCT n, R^?PF w; rule 
 of practice "^iI,rq^F=F n; ^^ .^^^ ^\^^ 
 n, ^F^^^ n, 3T^S*F^ « ; one who is 
 liberated from ceremonial observances 
 and worldly restraints ^jq'^rcT. — Obser- 
 vant a. qF?:orF^F, ^^ c^rqtqprF, =F5Fr^r5F: 
 qF^'qf^F, ^x^m\ an^^orrn, qir^F^r; 
 
 ^TFsfFqr^^, ^F5rr^cT [to].— Observation 
 
 n ; gF^q n, iTf^q n, xf^^f /; qFc^^ n, 
 ^\m^ n; Science, 3?F^F^f^r^ TJi^K^- 
 
OBSOLETE 
 
 425 
 
 OCCUPY 
 
 religious o. ^cT n, PmiT. — Observatory 
 
 Obsolete a. {-solere, to use) S'fTJrmffT'T ij- 
 ^^r, ^?,IT[%, 55Tr (words, observances). 
 
 Obstacle {-stare, to stand) 3I5^3T, ^TT- 
 ^^, =TJ/r^5r n, [to] . — Obsteric a. 
 
 Obstinate a. {do.) stubborn cf'f, ^rnT?T; 
 not easily subdued or removed r^S"- 
 'T'r^r, Sf;??r??r, J-BT^T (fever, coucrli) 
 [in] . -LY ad. Wl -UST ^3;^, ^r^=T, ^S^. 
 — Obstinacy, fixedness in opinion or 
 resolution that cannot be shaken at all, 
 or not without great difiiculty ?S"cTr J] 
 \^^ n, f^lTC ; a fixedness that will not 
 yield to persuasion, arguments, or other 
 measure g"|", ?"^nTC, %^r, W^. 
 
 Obstreperous a. {-strepere, to make a 
 noise at) Jl^^^ir, tf^lTf^T. 
 
 Obstruct v. {struere, to pile up) block up 
 i^ ^., ^^^^^ #?^; impede ^TlS-^oj^ 
 
 ^\^i^ -^z^\^ ^. [in, by] . -ion irFcit^ 
 
 Obtain v. {-tenere, to hold) fJTSTfot, ^TT- 
 ^^ [from, by]. — /. subsist BJ^'T; be- 
 come prevalent ^f^of^ =ci7?r ^fof^ ST^rTfcT 
 
 ^ot. -ABLE a. \ii^m^m\T\j, 5j>ir, m^. 
 -ED #qrrl:cT, ^[^^J ^mim. 
 
 Obtrude v. {trudere, to thrust) ^Srf ^q-^ 
 il^fr ^\^^ -^fq^; one's self ^iq^ ^l^ 
 5^ ff^^ot, jijS" ^. [on, upon].— «. =T 
 t^r^r^clf 3TPt, ^gr^.— Obtrusion ^S"^ 
 qr^'T ^^ '^'T- — Obtrusive a. ^as^r qj^- 
 
 Obtuse «. {-tundere, to strike) blunt 
 ^RTJ, ^(5n, r?^ W^r ; dull 5i;j, q^JTr?T ; 
 o. angle 1^571^ ^R. 
 54 1) 
 
 Obviate v. {-viare, to go) Pl^K^t, Zla^^ 
 '^^^^ [by]. — Obvious a. g^fS", mW 
 
 Fto]. 
 
 Occasion {-cadere, to fall) occurrence 
 ^^r/; opportunity ^JR, IT^IT, m^T, 
 ^55" ; incident JTTS" ./, ^rf w ; need ^RtT 
 7i, ifq'r^'T w ; accidental cause f^r^rT «, 
 
 produce g§:^°t, 3"^vr ^. [by], -al a. 
 
 ^'^Rtghr, ^R^q"; '^RItT^, mCn^F; 
 produced by accident Sffljcr^ (oi-igin). 
 
 -LY ad. ifi^\ ^^l, %sg-f %5g-f; ^^^H^ 
 ^m^^^ -err. 
 
 Occidental a. (do.) western tir^"f[^r-^^^r 
 (climate); setting after the sun ?T?Tf- 
 m^ 3T^cr ^\^^KI (planet) ; possessing 
 inferior hardiness, brilliancy, or beauty 
 •^ -^\EH ^5f -ITIT (gems). 
 
 Occiput {-caput, head) JJ^cT^F^r 'TS'iTrT. 
 —Occipital a. JT^cT^F^r, ^S^iTFnF^F, T^T- 
 
 Occult a. {-colere, to till) JJS", ^R", BT^RTir 
 (guilt) ; o. sciences, those imaginary 
 sciences of the middle ages which re- 
 lated to the supposed action or influ- 
 ence of occult qualities, or supernatural 
 powers, as alchemy, magic, necro- 
 mancy, and astrology ^F^f^^fF fpl- 
 
 Occupy v. {-capere, to take) hold ^r^^F^'T, 
 q^:^ -g-fSTH 3?^of, «Fla5J|^l ; take posses- 
 sion i^^=F 5^% ^sq^, 5^^^, arrq^f^r 
 
 ^. : the better apartments were already 
 occupied ; cover or fill ; o^FF^'T. ^l^, ^- 
 Z^^^, the camp occupies five acres of 
 ground ;— one's self ?3rq% ^[^% ^cfot ; 
 to be occupied T.W^ ; follow, as a business 
 3-?IFiI -sJT^fF?: -smqFr ^. [by, with].— /;. 
 s^FTFi" ■*^^^\^ ^. ; ^F%^f?^ — Occupant 
 
OCCLTR 
 
 426 
 
 OF 
 
 a. ffC^rnroTRr, ifrn°TT?:r . — Occupancy 
 ^I^f rS"/, ITR. — Occupation a?3"qot n ; 
 
 ^^^ n, 5Zf[qq n ; ^'\K^\z f, mmz\ ; 
 
 employment TO, 3"g^R, ^^ n. — Occu- 
 pier ^r^l^oTT^r. 
 
 Occur v. i. {-currere, to run) be found here 
 
 and there aTSoTot, m^^^, ^\^^^\^ m ; 
 
 meet or come to the mind 3^r5^ot, ^- 
 
 ^\^ t^f [to]. -RENCE ^r^of n, 3-qR2ir% 
 
 /; event jfrS"/, |tT n. 
 
 Ocean ( Gr. okos, quick^ nacin, to flow ; 
 8kr. ogha, stream) ^ST, ^FIT ; one of 
 the large bodies of water into which the 
 great ocean is regarded as divided ^^\- 
 ^fJK; immense expanse ^fJR, 3T°tf • 
 o. of trouble. — a. ^ST'^f (stream), -ic 
 a. ^55:r^r, ^Rr ^^^r; found in the 
 ocean ^55"fcfoyr,^55rrfrnT5jqiTr; formed 
 in the ocean ^T^STfcT ^Tf^^, ^3^r§:^ 
 
 Ochre, Ocher {ochra) ^{J^f,'^'^f. -ous a. 
 
 Octagon (Cr. odo, eight, gonia, corner) 
 3TS"%?^ STS-^Rrffcr /. -AL a. 3|S"$R. 
 Octavo {odo, eight) ajg-q^f J^cl^ J^ ; ^S"- 
 
 October (do.) fq-^f ^r^r^F ^f^f^F JlfC^r, 
 
 OcTOGENARY a. {odogeni, eighty each) 
 
 Ocular a. [oculas, the eye) ^rooZff^q'r, ^T^^^ 
 (proof); o. deception ^sf^iTcT /. — Oc- 
 cuLiST l'[^ZTf=Err'^?T,'^^'|-q-. 
 
 Odd a. Sw. not paired with another 
 n^r^", R"?57[ . not included with others 
 J^oJ", f^r^S" ; not even T^^^^ ff ^ ^- 
 
 ^^^r; peculiar F^^3ifqr, ^^rr^^if?:^, ^^w^ 
 
 (phenomenon); queer cT-l"ff^^, l^cT^TOT. 
 
 -ITY ir^f^'g- n, IfJ^ n, ^ T^\X ; T^^' 
 ^^ 'ffSr /, ^f ^, w.— Odds sing. & pL 
 -q^^ri"^^ n, r^q^Tcrr/; advantage q^^W 
 w, 3"qU5?r ; o. -and- ends 'qt^^^ ^I^TR 
 n, ^T2:^q^2T ?«. 
 Ode (L.) fflcT «, ^r^cTf/, ll^^/. 
 
 Odious a. {odi, to hate) C^'T •^l^^ ; 
 causing hate T^F^^ -Sf^^ ; offensive 
 a?R55", ^W^Tf^r^ (sight) [to].— Odium 
 rq"; offensiveness ^fts'q'nr, ^f^^'l^^^q n. 
 
 Odor (i. ) ?r^, m ; fragrant o. ^li^^^ ^f f^ j 
 bad 0.3'%^ ^R/; to be put in bad o. 
 I?5}[cr=f 3"cT^ot. -IFEROUS a. ?TfIT%^ 
 ^''TM^ (flowers); bearing scent ^Jiq"- 
 ^r?^, mjT^^ (gales). 
 
 GEsoPHAGUS {Gr.) qST, 3{5rilR -JIIcT/. 
 
 Of* {Shr. apa) belonging to ^Jnij^^lf, ^' 
 11; from qr9"'T; noting subjection to, 
 connection with r\\ m, ^\ J", xf n, ^^ 
 r^^^t, ^^r ; denoting the material of 
 anything ^F w, ^\f, ^ n; o. late aic^f- 
 ^"^^; o. old ^^\. — Off ad. from, noting 
 distance ^t^, ^K • noting departure : 
 he went o. ^F F^^'I ^F^F: — the action 
 of separatmg : to cut o. ^Fq-T fF^'T j 
 to take o. ^fX^^ Z\^^; from, not to- 
 ward ^\^X ^F^*T : to look o. ; badly o. 
 SR^q^F; well o. ^^F^'q^ ^TSiTJH, m'^l 
 §■#; o-and-on ^^^^ HFf^, ^^^f' 
 f'H; to be o. ^TK ^\i^', %rr ^\^^; 
 to come o. Rm^% ^[xroT^ ^iJTqot ; g 3^, 
 f F^t ; to get o. 3-cF^ot, F^iTF^^ ; to go o. 
 ^K CFOT, fJOF ; F^^=F ^\^\ ^F5ot;to be 
 o. JFF^T 5ERot, E"Fef %\Z^' -p»'«i^- \^'^^\, 
 "^JTSTf; o. the ground IJf HF3" ; o. the 
 road CT^F^i" — a. q^F^^^F, ^fe^^F, 
 5T^F, ^F'F^^F '• the o. ox in a team. 
 
OFFAL 
 
 427 
 
 OLD 
 
 Offal n. {off & fall) waste meat 3"g" ii, 3"- 
 i^U'S' n ; putrid meat ^^ ^\^ n ; refuse 
 
 Offend i. (-fendere, to thrust) displease 
 
 T5ir JTf;?% m^ ^., ^^^^ ; shock r^- 
 
 55"^ sjra[ot ^Tfsjr .=f[^ ^ot (the eye, 
 conscience) ; cause to fall iTST^r^ ^m^ • 
 cause to sin qfqfcT tir^°T, qr^f ^?:r^r^ ^f- 
 ^^ (Matth. v., 29-30) [by, in, against]. 
 —t m^., ^m RT^af (Jam. ii., 10) ; to 
 o. against -=^r ^m\^ ^. -eb ^jqTT^r, 
 3p?"iTrr. — Offensive a. T\^ ^TFT'^RF, P^- 
 
 ^fr^r, 3^ (words); ^Z\^m^\, ^m- 
 
 ^f^^, ^r^ST (smell, sound); used in 
 attack irr^, JTT^ (weapon) ; invading 
 
 =^rf^r, ^rnrsj^r^r (war). 
 
 Offer v. {-ferre, to bear) present for ac- 
 ceptance or rejection ^^ Z^'^ -^. ; pre- 
 sent in words lETliFT, ^i ^., ^l^^"^ : I 
 o. thee two things; undertake tj^q-^ 
 Cr^r ^'T : present, as an act of worship 
 ^\K^j ^m; sacrifice ^Sf ^of, ^m 
 [up]; bid, as a price ^(^JOf^ ^m% q" gT- 
 0)01; — as a reward ^3^ ^^^; to o. vio- 
 lence ^55"^rcr -^^^ -^c^c^jp: m. [to, for] . 
 
 ' — /. ^OT. q-J- rr^r, ^q-R^TcT i\^ : declare a 
 willingness qf C[^, ^^^f^% cT^^ T^- 
 ^ rioT : he o/ercc? to go ^\ ^\k^ ST^^T 
 ^frJJ^r ; make an attempt ^^ ^^^ qf- 
 C^.— H. JS" ^^ot n, \^^^ 11 ; tf^yof n, 
 ^f^^ « ; STJ^^ ^[^ n, iTpFT «. -ing 
 
 Office {-facere, to do) duty ^^ n, ^sq" 
 n, Kf^; public charge arfwr, f?T, 3?^- 
 ^r/; place of business ^^t\f, "?"W 
 n ; company whose place of business is 
 their office STPTf^Pff A^\f, q^f/j vl 
 
 . kitchens, pantries, &c. qj^fST f fl ; 
 
 JE'cc/. service appointed for a particular 
 occasion q^fcT /, mf^Wl^r /; kind 
 ofjiccs 3q^rr ph [for].— Officer ^m^\- 
 ^1 JC?"r^, arf^^rfr ; military o. c^^ 
 ^iT'i^^R, BX^IT, ' ^fq^.'— Official a. 
 
 ^^rfr, 3Tr^n:q-jTF (report), o. order 
 ?fffr J"^IT.— «. t^foT^r -5"^?TJT fC?"R. 
 
 -LY ad. arf^iT q^rl; g-^^rfr ^^?TR.— 
 
 Officiate v. ^PT -^ftr^R ^. -=^[oy^ot ; 
 perform the appropriate official duties 
 of another ^^fc^f^ 5FR ^F^jq"^ -^. — 
 Officious a. ^^^mj^ ^[iTSiTr, cTf^T 
 
 Offspring {off & spring) ^fTR ?i, ^cn%/. 
 Oft, Often* acZ. qrt^IT, q^^S", ^cT ^oS\. 
 Ogle t'. {ocidns, the eye) ir^" ^r^-T ^IK^ 
 
 i\^ ^r^ofj fcnrqi i'rsJTH qr?^.— "• 
 
 Oh wfcTy. 3Tr, ^TPT. 
 
 Oil* %c=5" w,^c7 « ; fixed o. ft^R^c^ n ; voln- 
 tile o. 3"5'01K "^^ n. — v. cTcT c^^ 
 -irr^ -^rq^; to be oUed %?5"iTot. 
 -cake qS"/. -CLOTH qoy^rq^" n,'rrc7^n^3" 
 
 W. -C0L0R%?^tTI,'cf^'^r tq. -MAN'cTc^r. 
 
 -NUT -tree t"^/, ^H"^ ^n'^' n. — Oily 
 a. '^r^r,^^Wf^^r, %^qr (appearance); 
 fatty ^oSJvS\^^ cfc^^ (man); — a smell 
 
 Vr^, >?y^2" ; supple arrlrfr, ^r^^^rr 
 
 Ointment {wigere, to anoint) ZZ^ n, 
 
 Old* a. not young &J iciKF, ^r, |?"; 
 not newSRf (garment); formerly exist- 
 ing ql'Rr, q^^if^^, 1^, ^r^f^ (cus- 
 
 tom, law) ; a year o. (T^ qqf^^r ; expe- 
 rienced SfriJIcTF, q^r,jrr, ^=ir (offender); 
 
 long cultivated ^^^ \K^^ qf^qr^^o^r 
 
OLEAGINOUS 
 
 428 
 
 ON 
 
 -n^"^^r (land); worn out ^R, ^^r, ^F' 
 md^^\ (clothes); wise ^gT^T, ^\^^l, 
 xJTorr^^ (head); wanting in the mental 
 vigor or other qualities belonging to 
 youth J^r^^, tae5'3",'2r?:3T; old-fashioned 
 
 jolly 3TR?r^, 3-eTr^Rr, ^m^\; of o. 
 
 o. age srmRq'^ n, prrq^rsT; z^\m^ 
 
 n; o. bachelor 5plTH=qT% 1%; of o. 
 
 school ^^r ^r^-^r, ^-^rr iTcrr^r ^^r^r; 
 
 O. Testament, that part of the Bible 
 which contains the collected works of 
 the inspired writers previous to Christ 
 
 ^riirr^. -NESS f^qqf; Cr^^^ n; ^f^r- 
 
 f^^? n; STFcTf^q'^ n. -wife fj^jq^r 
 
 Oleaginous a. {olea, olive) F^^'T, (^•T^^. 
 
 Olibanum i4r. JT'^ir^rF^TF. . 
 
 Oligarchy {Gr. oligos, few, archein, to 
 rule) government of a small number 
 3T?q5F^iTiT?f n. 
 
 Olive {oUva) sfcF^T ?Fr^ w- 
 
 Omen (L.) prognostic q 5^, ^IJ*^; sign'%- 
 
 ^ n, c^^fff n. — Ominous ^^ ^^^\ ; 
 
 auspicious SJlT^^cf^; inauspicious S^"- 
 
 Omentum (L.) qTJf^r ^^?"F, M'F^?^ n, 
 ^?f^F/. 
 
 Omit v. {miftere, to send) drop iro5''JT, ^- 
 ^, ^t^^; neglect 3^^r -^^^i -^^^ 
 ^. [from]. — Omission ^r^^T n, ^^^^J 
 n, ^'s[^n•, that which is omitted mEX 
 /, cFT^F^cF/, afcF^ n. 
 
 Omnipotent a. (omnis, all, ^oteis, power- 
 ful) ^^HFirr^ ; the 0. H#57F%rTr=F #- 
 ^T.~ Omnipotence -c y, ^t?}?^ /, ^cF- 
 5IF%/. 
 
 Omnipresent a. (-prcesens, present) pre- 
 sent in all places at the same time ^^- 
 °^Fqr, i^^°^rT^, ^^^cF. — Omnipresence 
 r^^5?j[q^cFr /. 
 
 Omniscient a. (scire, to know) having 
 universal knowledge or knowledge of 
 all things ^#, et^F^F, fTO^sT. 
 — Omniscience the quality of being 
 omniscient;' — an attribute peculiar to 
 God ^#cFF /, ^#nT n. 
 
 Omphalotomy (Gr. omphalos, the navel, 
 tomas, cutting) ^FF'^eJST'F ^i- 
 
 On* prep, at, or in contact with, the sur- 
 face of a thing and supported by it ^: 
 o. the floor ; toward and to the surface 
 of ^^, mim^, q^TcFc^F^^ : the rain falls 
 o, the earth; upon; denoting the acting 
 by contact with the surface of any 
 thing W^: to play o. a harp; besides 
 f^^F^, %fF^, ^T: loss o. loss; at or near 
 ^, ^F, #, mW, ^^3" : o. each side ; the 
 fleet is o. the coast; reliance upon ^: 
 to depend o. a person for assistance ; 
 at or in the time of 6", c^F, ? •• o. the 
 Sabbath we abstain from labor ; at the 
 time of U^ 55T, f : o. public occasions ; 
 toward ^T : have pity o. me ; at the 
 peril of: o. thy life ^%m ^^^\^T ; by 
 virtue of ^^: he promised o. his word; 
 to the account of ^^, ^^ : o. us be all 
 the blame ; in consequence of q-^, q^f^ : 
 o. the ratification of the treaty; in re- 
 ference to ^^'F : o. our part expect 
 punctuality ; to put shoes o. the feet 
 tFF^FcT ^^F ^{^^ ; to put a ring o. the 
 finger ilZ\^ ^IT5F ^F55"OT ; concerning 
 r^^^F, HSf% ^, ^l : he had come o. 
 some business; o. a sudden 1^f<I^F; o. 
 fire 5f55-fF ; SfaTcF, TF^fcF ; o. high Z^m; 
 o. the alert |^fffcF, ^F^^; o. the way 
 ^F^^, =^F55cFj o. the wing T;ircr j 3fFcT ; 
 
ONE 
 
 429 
 
 OPEN 
 
 to go o. foot m^J Sfl^ij o. one occa- 
 sion C[^r; o. another occasion T^t^t ; 
 to set o. foot aTlTiT'T. ^F^ ^. — «^^- in 
 progress qT, '^PT : move o. ; forward, in 
 succession Jg" qt'TT'T: from father to 
 son, from the son to the grandson, and 
 so o. ; in continuance J5 : say o., sing 
 o.; to go o, ; — speaking, singing 
 ^rw?r -UrcT Trn=^ot -rrfq; adhering ^W^j 
 IV^ST^ : he is neither o. nor off, that 
 is, he is not steady ; attached to the body 
 €r, ^, ^: his clothes are not o. {^\f- 
 
 E mil:, ^m mi^, ^'^ir^^ ^rcrr). 
 
 -interj. rfc^r, ^^J". -looker cTlTr^jfrr, 
 
 ^JTr^rr ^C'^irr -set, -slaught ^m, ^\^ 
 
 f; at the first o. qf^^ fcf^W -^^r^?TW 
 
 -^^f\^. -WARD a.^ ^^Tcs^r, ^^^^K^ 
 
 3T?T^q'r (course); improved g«iI^^$Fr, 
 %r5^^r, ^ICcf.— & WARDS qg". 
 
 One* a. single (T^, CJ^^ (Gen. xli., 25) ; 
 single in number it^; any o. %\^\ ^^^ 
 €pTr; o. another CT^fl^; undivided 
 'I^. 1^^ : the church is therefore o. 
 though the members may be many ; 
 single in kind (r^ -tj^r=^ STf^f^F : o. 
 plague was on you all ; noting diversity 
 •tr^ : %^^ 'T^ ^tr^ ^m CT^ ; such a o. 
 
 3?^, 3TiT^r, "^^m-, all o. cr|^ cr^^; 
 
 every o. Sff cu- o. by o. tJ^CT^; many 
 a o. W^^ ; at o. CJ^f^ ; in o. \^3S^. SJ^T^ • 
 o. day ^Pir cr^ K^#, ^«5r clfr ; only o. 
 'T^^, ^'^; having o. only refuge aj^^q" 
 JlfcT. — «. person qqsq", JTf^fT; the figure 
 i^3T ; onp's self 3Tr*T'^; one's ownSTITp^r. 
 -NESS ^%f-, Qf^TOff^ q-^q- w. — Once ad. at 
 one time cr^?"f: o. in two years ; former- 
 ly Tl^, T=^r : I had o. some foolish no- 
 tions ; ever ^iirr : when wilt thou give 
 thy Redeemer the possession of your 
 «oul? when shall it o. be ? at o. 
 
 cr^?"JT, ?yRc^r^, q:*?f^; ^^sTr, crw 
 
 cf^rapTR, ^^?^ : they all moved at o. ; 
 ?yrn?5"r=q", IfSg-frr^ ?^ij^^: go at o.; all 
 at o. cr^JT, tr^5RJ; q^cr#, ST^^FcT. 
 — Only a. one alone CT^^, ^^oS"; by 
 itself tr^^, CTjic'J'crr : an o. child ; dis- 
 tinguished above all others (T^, ^^f?"^ 
 ^S',g"c?r^|? : the o. art.— aJ.%^3-,irf'r, 
 5T:g-, H^ro5-0; entirely W[% P^^^, 
 P?q3", TrrF : he being o. wicked, -sided 
 «• ^T^cT^Frj T^q^r (statement); unfair 
 
 ^qrsrfr; partial q^qrcTp^. 
 
 Onerous a. {onusy a load) Sf^gr^ iTlff. 
 Onion {nnxo, oneness) ^f^f. -eyed a. ^H"" 
 
 5ETqf^r iiT^?qr fr^o^f^^r. 
 
 Ontology {(jr. onta, the things which ex- 
 ist, logos, discourse) doctrine or science 
 
 of beings m^m^^m fq^R, x^^\^- 
 
 Onyx (L.) JIR5". 
 
 Ooze* soft mud JITS', TI^t^T/, ^[3"/; soft 
 
 flow qmr, Pr^n.— ^'- *• qrOT, r=r^?:^. 
 [out].— ^. qnr^rqot, 5^5^ qr5% isr^r 
 
 Opal {opalus, Skr. upula, a rock, stone) 
 
 Opaque a. (opacns) not transparent 
 f«fq3TI%^'tr^, ^^m'^^; dark ^^iflT, 
 PlsqiT.— Opacity qq^T^irH^T^ry; JT^RT- 
 CR?q n. 
 
 Open* a. not shut up <R'3T, Rf^^ (door, 
 road) ; not private ^f\'m, ^l^^\^^, ^f" 
 ^\x[l (library, letter) ; exposed 3^^ 
 (letter) ; expanded TSTST, ^?yr, Tq^l^cT 
 (flower, hand) ; frank TOot^T ^^f^, 
 ?^3^srcT, R'^^^q^:; generous 3?K,iTq?lT; 
 clear ^g", ifRJST, 3"Er3T (plans) ; un- 
 obstructed J?(^Jo5T, ^^T?5" (river, canal) ; 
 
OPERA 
 
 430 
 
 OPPOSE 
 
 not balanced xflc^, ^[^^\ (account) ; 
 attentive Z^^\, m^r^r\, m^^ (eyes); 
 not deaf Z^^\, ^^r^r^lTf (Ps. xxxiv., 
 15); not covered over ^^TST, ^^^W[ ^f" 
 ^f^r (vessel) : free to be discussed ^f?" 
 ^T\m^ jfr^S^r, irrcfWfCcr f question); 
 easily enunciated ST^TtT (vowels) ; o. 
 seam^ joint, &c. TH"; in tbe o. air S'q'^JTR^; 
 in o. 3'q";?qofr ; in o. day T^^^] ^^^^\•, o. 
 to all comers ^tFITIT [to] . — v. 3"q"^af . 
 
 %r5rr ^. ; ^m'^, ^^^f^^ ;— tumor, &c. 
 
 ^\^, CFF^, r^i^ ;— a vein m^^, ^f- 
 ^■51; explain ^^ mWl, ^l^ ^., ^^^^- 
 of; used reflexively, ^Z^, tf^^, ^^^ : 
 the king opened himself to some of 
 his council that he was sorry for 
 the earl's death ; begin JTRIT -^^ ^., 
 ^^^^ ^rJ^ (a discussion, fire upon an 
 enemy) ;— a road, passage, &c. ^JF^S^, qR- 
 l^, ^r^5rr ^.; split JTJIcJrm, cT^-^m; 
 — as a letter qfr^^t, ^'^^^ ;— one's mind 
 
 ^\z ^\^^.^^ ^\^^ ^.—i- ^TT^^r i\^, ^- 
 
 ^3^, 3'^c^ot, 3'iT^at ; rjTcT f [oj- ; bark on 
 view of the game fw^ T\^^ ^F^^. -ing 
 
 s'sj-fr sFinr/; a hole ;fr^ w, ftjs: », t^ ?« ; 
 
 a breach X\WSn, jff^ w; ^\k^, ^m^ : 
 the o. of a speech, -hearted a. ^m'^\ 
 
 ifi^5rr,^^iTr%. -HANDED a. 3"?|T, 3'5:r:- 
 
 C^cT. -LY ad. Z^^q,^, irf^^qoj. -mouth- 
 ed a. cTf^ ^r^^^r, ^r q^^^^; greedy 
 
 "^r^rr^, f^f%^- -^ess Tsri^qtrrr; ^1%^- 
 
 oSlcTqoTr, ^^o5" ^^iTF^; mildness, as of the 
 weather C^Cf RlcTHTrf /. -^ffJIcTr /• 
 
 Opeea {opera, pains, work) ^iJfcT n. 
 
 Operate v. i. (do.) act ^rt ^., =^1^, [3rqT 
 -°q"I^ ^. ; produce effect m ^., ^FH -^F' 
 
 rv »* •v "Nf 
 
 xffc7^. (machine); JCTT ^. [with, in]. — 
 Operation |r% /, %S"F/ ^tar/, o?TFq[^ ; 
 mode of action ftcT w, ^1% f; ^^^F^F 
 3"7^Fr, ^^^I^?IF /; influence ^^^ n, 
 ^K ; ^F^T n, ^ n, ^m n : mihtary 
 operations. — Operative a. ^JT^FfF, I^^F' 
 gjffj" (pi-inciples) ; efficacious Jj'T^FrF, 
 ^F^^F^^, 5^^?^. — n. laboring man 
 ^^F^^fF, iTfc^^fF, nit, IT^T.— Operator 
 ^^•^Ff^F, ^F4i;TTF; Surg. m^%^ [in, 
 for] .— Operose a. ^gfF^F, ''-TiFF^F, ^it' 
 '^F^'^F (proceedings). 
 
 Opthalmy ( Gr. ophtahlmos, the eye ) 
 ^^F^, 3?riT5q^. 
 
 Opiate, See under Opium. 
 
 Opine v. i. {opinari) f^'^fT SR, — Opinion, a 
 mental conviction of the truth of some 
 statement founded on a low degree of 
 probable evidence JTcT n, ^H^^f; judg- 
 ment ^^^, ff ^Fr, ^f^ /; good es- 
 teem J^l^T f, '^FcTfr/; Laiv, the formal 
 decision of a judge ^^SfF^F 5TF?; 
 public o. ^^^^ n, o5T^iTcr n; regard to 
 public o. c^7^5y^5TF /• [of, on] . -ate 
 a . JTcf ^F?r, ^U^t\. -ATI ve a . mH^l^m- 
 
 Opium (L.) ^'^f, a^'^f J? /—Opiate ^' 
 q^ sfrsffeT n.—a. f^STf^Ffr -^F^^. 
 
 Opponent, See under Oppose. 
 
 Opportune a. {-partus, the port) ^iiq'rixfcfj 
 IFtifrr^cF, ^q^, jfF^q- [for], -ly ad. 
 ^Bm\r\,^mm, %S-g-; to come o. q- 
 ^JIF^ ^°F. -NESS ^if^FF^^q" n, ^IT^I^^ 
 n. — Opportunity ^JT^F, '^^^, toS"/. 
 
 Oppose v. {-ponere, to put) set opposite 
 ^F^ -^F^qF 'z^^•, set against aTF^ff 
 3{[a[0T^ ^^^f -iff?f q-fc^ot; strive against 
 
OPPRESS 
 
 431 
 
 ORAL 
 
 T^^j cSz\ Tfd^ ^., =BTi:r ^- ; resist* 
 effectually "qj^ R \^, ^fecT ^. [to, by 
 in, for, with] . — Opponent j%C(tTr. ^tt ; 
 ^fr, 'T^f rf r ; ^T^^^l, irr^fr^r— Opposite 
 a. facing ^?:=5rr, ^'5^; hostile f^d'Ot, 
 JTfcIfoS" ; contrary Tc^r, fWTcT [to] . — 
 n. ^^, ^r^^m; T^^^J r^qjif^— Opposi- 
 tion 3TR^r«iot w^Pff^jTOn'^; obstacle 
 ^^2T55T, r^^ n, ^Zmm • contrariety 1^- 
 ^^^J °<T^?T ; the collective body of op- 
 posers RRfCRT; repugnance H^^cTT/; 
 
 Oppress v. {.premere, to press) (^H"! ; 
 press severely, unjustly, or cruelly m\- 
 ^^, Tf 3^, SflrT^ ; sit or lie heavy upon 
 3"^r^r Orfr^^ ^^^ : excess of food op~ 
 presses the stomach [with, by], -ion 
 ^^^, ^W^^l^ f; state of being op- 
 pressed 5f[=^, ^t^ ; sense of heaviness 
 W, S(3r mz^ n, SirSiT n -, injustice ^• 
 •^r^jf^; misery T:g «, ^3" i^Z. -ive 
 a. ^?y#f, mi^l<{ (taxes); Sf^", mX\ 
 ^5l^, 5T^^ (grief) ; f c^RI^r, ST^lc^tdl^l 
 (commands.) 
 
 Opprobrious a. {'probrum, reproach) 
 H?^, 3Tq^f^, fJ2T^r^r (words) ; de- 
 spised ^^, f^q" (name) [to]. — Oppro- 
 brium, reproach mingled with contempt 
 
 Optative a. {optare, to wish for) ^^STfT^- 
 €|J.— Option pff^TJZfRT ^P-^^rT; prefe- 
 rence 3?fwj^ ^{^^f, ^cr/; wish f ^jjr 
 /, ^€/, ^^Tr/. -AL a. ^5fr^r, ?=^- 
 
 Optic -al a. {Gi-. optomai, to see) |"g"ra"^- 
 '^r, "rsfr^r ; relating to the organ of 
 sight =srf Ki^JTr^, '^>r5:2TI=Err (nerve); 
 relating to the science of optics 2^^- 
 
 ^H^r^^^[^ ^^*^.— Optics ?-5J^R- 
 51 W^ n. 
 Opulent a. [ops, opis, power) JTTcT^, ^Rf^ 
 ^^T^'T^. — Opulence ^qlrT/, ^R%/, 
 
 Or* conj. aiSf^f, [%^r, ^fff cTr. 
 
 Oracle {orare, to speak) answer of a god 
 or some person reputed to be a god, 
 among the heathen to an enquiry made 
 respecting some affair of importance 
 ^5^, 5T^, ^^\^\ deity who was 
 supposed to give the answer 5IJ^RT 
 ^^ JT^rr^^^; place where the answer 
 is given f[[^\K\^ ^J^I^^TRw; fl com- 
 munications, revelations, or mes- 
 sages delivered by God to prophets 
 
 5"g"iff ; the entire Saci'ed Scriptures 
 IT^UtF ?tIR^ '^ (Heb. v., 12); Jewish 
 Antiq. the sanctuary, or most holy 
 place in the temple, in which was de- 
 posited the ark of the covenant JlfiTITr 
 (1 Kings vi., 19); one who communi- 
 cates a divine command, an angel, a 
 
 prophet t-*^rr^r ^mrr ^iari^qfn, |cr, ^^^^ 
 
 ^^\^\ I^o ; person whose opinion is to 
 be regarded with great authority aT^F' 
 xfl JTI^O", ?I^r ^Tfr^fr^r ^l^^ ,- wise sen- 
 tence or decision of great authority ajfq"- 
 3TW^^^«, IT^R" -'^W^^^«; to consult 
 gods and oraci^s Irff OT HT^?:^; to 
 give an answer, — an o. thus consulted 
 ^f^y -JT^I^T \^ ', to give a favorable an- 
 swer,— an o. 3^?r 'k^ I to give an un- 
 favorable answer 3T?r 'k^- — Oracular, 
 Oraculous fl. ^^\^ -f[?5- ^tJ^rr^r ; Hko 
 an oracle >? -5rg"R*^r^f5?3T. 
 
 Oral a. {os, oris, the mouth) clfS^, cTf^"- 
 5T^pfr^ : o. answer ?(¥^l^ ; o. inter- 
 
ORANGE 
 
 432 
 
 ORDAIN 
 
 course ^f^^^TF ^\f\ ^^^\^•, o. state- 
 ment cff^^^RT /• -LY ad. ^rs'^r^r^R. 
 
 Orange ^r.— the tree ^^qt/, ^FRn n.— 
 the fruit ^l\k^ n. 
 
 Oration {orare, to speak) ^W^^ n, qfr?^q" 
 w.— Orator ^tKF, «fr^cT, l^^qRf.— Ora- 
 tory ^H'^r^if^^^ n ; eloquence 5155" -^r^- 
 ^FcT^ n ; a place of prayer esp. a cha- 
 pel or small room set apart for private 
 devotions qT^RFrr^. 
 
 Orb {orlis) a globe iff^, jfr??^; one of 
 the celestial spheres aTF^f^^^, ^^, 
 rf^- ^o ; the eye \^i[\'^ ; orbit ^^Tf /, 
 
 \^f (?T?-ftr). -IT ^^r/ ?T?:q2r. 
 
 Orchard* q^t^T ^nX ^^f ^^iTj^F /, 
 
 Ordain tJ. (orc^o, order) o^^^s^-f ^.^ ^^rrq- 
 °r, c^r^^ 5"^ ; set apart for an office ^I^OT, 
 zf[5fot Sif^f^cT ^.; introduce into the office 
 of the Christian ministry, by the laying 
 on of hands, or other appropriate forms 
 to^r ^iTir^^Krfr t\m ^ot— Order 
 regular arrangement ^JT, ^cT, °^f ^^ff 
 /; proper condition g-f^TO f, ^^Tf^^F 
 f, ^^^cF : the muskets are all in good 
 o. ; fit appearance tl, *Fq n ; custo- 
 mary mode of procedure ^A^f, ^^\^ f, 
 pfr^T, qF<^r5 ; regular government ^^F' 
 ^^ : preserve good o. in community ; 
 regulation ^FT^F : the rules and orders 
 of a legislative house ; command ^f^FF 
 Si ^^> ^fCf?/; commission to make 
 purchases or supply goods i^(^?lf^?T 
 
 ^ojii^F f'^^f ^^r^^TF^r ?^fF /. 5^- 
 
 '^^\ f; a direction or order to pay mo- 
 ney ^K\^J, m\^[^i\f, ff?IF, ^^iiV; 
 free pass q^f RF, ^^^^ n ; rank ^jf , JFcT 
 /": o. of nobles ; religious fraternity 
 
 ^F^T q^f, ^^IT ; [Episcojpal Church. 
 office of the Christian ministry ; to 
 take orders that is, to become deacon 
 or priest] ; {Arch, one of the five 
 principal methods, recognized by the 
 ancients for constructing and ornament- 
 ing the columns of an edifice] ; Zool. 
 one of the well-marked divisions of a 
 class 11% ^^f ; inverted o. o^iJRFSTJT ; 
 directed o. 31'=rc?r|iT; contrary to the 
 natural o. JTfcT^TFR ; that is in regular 
 
 "N. 
 
 and m reverse o. 3"?52'FqF^JF, ^^syfij^ 
 fq^F^T ; that is in o. U^f^F, iTfJIf^F ; 
 that is in good o. xTiij^f, RFJ, ^F^TF- 
 f^§jcl ( articles, afiairs, &c. ) ; as an 
 animal cT[5F[cTq[^F ; to be in good o. 
 -^\Z -g-lfFcF -3T§Tfl1^cT 3?Hot; to get 
 out of o. r^q";g:oF ; head of a religious 
 o. JT^cT ; general o. ^Z '^^f |^^ ; made 
 or done to o. q^jfl^F ; under the o. of 
 ^fricF; written o. ^?f F ^^^T, fl^^^^f; 
 in o. ^F3t, ^cTq ; o. of the day, Legis. 
 bodies ^F(^ fF'^^icf 31^^ r^q^F qJ^F" 
 TF^F ^iT^f^F qjF^ n pi ; natural o. of 
 words ^T-qq" [for].— y. ^rf^, sq^q^^TF 
 
 qj. : s-qriT ^of wj^fF^ftf^f Cf^f ^"^ ; 
 
 regulate '^\^^oJ, ^\^^^. -ly a. ^cl^F' 
 cFF^F, °qq^^^F (proceeding); ^cF^fcFF^ 
 ^F^tqin, Z\^^Z^m, o^^m^ (a per- 
 son); being on duty qJFilFq^^F, '^TF^Ci^F' 
 (officer).— a(^. 3JJTR, ^cTF^.— «• T^fF" 
 
 '^^\z\ \^m oysqjci^f^ q;FR?"Fr, ' ajFt- 
 
 ?:^f'; o. sergeant q^q.— Ordinal a. 
 
 OT^^^ -^I'^^—n- ^JTqF^rqj ^^^f-— 
 
 ORDrNANCB q^F^F^F, ?^^^, ^F^ w,/;— of 
 religion ^^'Sl^ n, qj^ n, f^r%-— Ordi- 
 nary a. xTF^ ^^\^U ^W^^^ ^^^"""^^ 
 of law); of common rank g'FHFF^'^F, 
 ^^^^^ ^\^^ (reader) ; usual (^^^TT^l, 
 
ORDEAL 
 
 433 
 
 ORIGIN 
 
 ^'^r^ (conversation) inferior Cr^?3", 
 K^mi; plain B\% m^^"^ ^^r^r (face). 
 — n. [Law;, an officer who has original 
 jurisdiction in his own right, and not 
 by deputation ; an ecclesiastical judge ; 
 Naval Usage, the establishment of the 
 shipping not in actual service : a ship 
 laid up in o.] ; eating-house ^^STir^RF; 
 that which is m common use t[\s{ ^\^- 
 Tm\^ m^\^ w ; in o. R^qT^F, r^r^JTicTc^r ; 
 ^Rjfr^^^r, ^r^flf r ^^^^\ -. a phy- 
 sician in o. ; [an ambassador in o. 
 is one constantly resident at a foreign 
 court]. — Ordination ^^irqoj n, ^xpf n, 
 ^mif; ^r^RT/, '^TR'^^/; tjq-fr^^R- 
 
 ^mf; Tmm ^R)i^m^^i^i f -, o. of 
 
 Providence £rf2rcTr<'T. — Ordnance cffPy 
 
 pi, %^Rr. 
 
 Obdeal* a form of trial to determine 
 guilt or innocence, practiced by the 
 rude nations of Europe, and still prac- 
 ticed in many parts of the East ; — by fire 
 rT?Tf^5Zf n, arfqqffr^Tr /; to come safe 
 out of an o. KSilT^ TcT^i^; to take a 
 piece of metal out of heated oil as an o. 
 ^^r ^rS^^ ; to undergo an o. K^q" ^. ; 
 severe trial qfiSRqfr^r/, ^TcT {v. qrg"), 
 ^^r^ry"; some of the forms of o. among 
 the Hindus are:^^ ^^^ B{fq-^ (q^^ ff J^T^ 
 
 Ordure F. J|^, fqfST/. ^^. 
 
 Ore* {Sh\ ajas) metal in its fossil 
 state ^^r -3T?mf^ -3T?Jir tTR/ (metal). 
 
 Organ [organum) instrument of action 
 ^r^^ n, Srq^q n, f f^q" n ;— of action 
 ^^rrSTq" n ; — of sense or perception 
 5fR[5:q" wj— of the mind 3Tclf^l^JT n; 
 means of communication TR n, ^\^H n, 
 JTIJT ; wind instrument T{^m^n, m^ n. 
 55 D 
 
 -ic a. cf^q-fxTr, fftq^t^; i^^^- 
 r^g- -^q^, t(f^^r'-:r=irff5lP" (structure 
 of the body), -ism tfSTqi'lr?!?" V^mf; 
 an organized being tKJTrfl^TS" STP^F. 
 
 -1ST qmv^ ^\'m^K\' -ize v. ffsTT^R 
 
 -d^^^^Tpf I^S" ^. ; arrange in parts, 
 each having a special function, act, 
 office, or relation STTn%^, %cT ^^Rot ,• — ■ 
 as government, army, &c. ^F^STF^ ^^^ 
 ^f^?cf ^.jlr^q-T^-Frot -X'^^l CO.— Orga- 
 nization ^rlqr'^fw ^. n; ^'^i^^ct, o^- 
 mmJ;~ofi\xe body ^r -3Tfq^?:^=rr 
 -^2:=IF/.— Organized g"^5!Tlfqrcr, ETftcT, 
 ^f^cT; frfiT^rffRFg-. 
 Orgasm {Gr. organ, to swell) 3^^r ./, 
 3r?T, ^ : o. of the flood ; — of the spirit 
 
 Orient a. {oriri, to rise) 3^q" qi^FTF 
 S'^^T^TF^ (sun) ; eastern tj^, f^^Sc^F ; 
 bright %5iqR, =^^#cT, E^^.—n. qjj, 
 
 ^F, q^ %^Fq", q^ ?^^§t.— w. q# \^\^\ 
 -^IrqF ^^icTr^F ^i^m^J ; '^^??q'F ^m 
 
 SFT^nmn, Jlf^^F^T iTfOT'^cT. 
 Orifice {osoris, mouth, facere, to make) 
 cIF3"w, ^TS 71, ^l^ n, ift* 71, [OX fo. 
 
 Origin {cyriri, to rise) J^ 7i, ^jk^^^^J^^ ; 
 source T^IIT, 3?TFtF^^F^ »; birth Sf^JT, 
 q?"F^/; cause ^F?^iTF M, g"^. -al w.^S" 
 n, mk^; archetype iToTlTcT/, ^\^^ ; 
 text rro5"lf2f 3|^?Er^ n; one who has 
 new and striking ideas ^fF ^TFsf^ ^- 
 qF^F, ^q^q'lsnj -^f?q^ (writer).— a. 
 ^^, ^Ftm^F ; primitive W't^^^J, ^l- 
 ^imir^m ; not translated lIa5TjT, 3?^?To5r, 
 3TF?lf^l%^ -^f^cT ; 3Tqfeq^, f ^ifF (ge- 
 nius); 0. sin, Tlieol. the first sin of Adam 
 ^STI^^ qfC^ qi^ ", hence, either the 
 
ORIOLE 
 
 434 
 
 OUGHT 
 
 imputation of Adam^s sin to his pos- 
 terity, or a natural corruption and 
 tendency to sin, inherited from him 
 JT5r% qrq n, }^m\^% ^V\ n. -ly ad. ^- 
 
 jp^sJir ^=TqR. -iTY ^l^^ -■^^^q^\ ; 
 artil ^5q^r/ -^fw/ -^Ir^f, ^o. -ate t;. 
 
 T^qqf -TqHE^Tcf ^. [with, in].— i. 3"3T^ 
 ?T^, 3"§:^o]-, 3-507. — Originator 3?T^ 
 
 -^itiT -3rqr^2Tc{ ^^qRF, ^^qr^^R. 
 
 Oriole {aurum, gold) a bird, — the Indian 
 
 Orion (L.) a constellation JTI^n. 
 
 Ornament [oi'nare, to adorn) 5irmy) 3TcT- 
 ^R, ijqft^ w; trinket ;?rfn^r, ^T}.—v. 
 m^fk^, IJprcT ^. [with]. -AL a. ^m- 
 f^oiRr,€tH"^r.— Ornate a. ^?:?:, i?r?cr,— 
 a style 3?o?"|cr, ^fS", B\^W:, ^^m^. 
 
 Ornithology {Gr. ornis, bird, logos, dis- 
 course) q^^of^ifq^ir/. 
 
 Orphan ,{orphanos) ^\imm floSTj qpcsfn", 
 TrcrfqcrCi''?.; bereaved of one parent 
 
 f^^J ^m\^\. -AGE qRi;qqr; house 
 for orphans ^^m ^^M W^ n, ^^\^\^- 
 
 Orpiment F. — yellow 5"^r2r ; — red ^tF^TcT 
 
 f) golden colored o. q52frg"^cno5". 
 Orrery (named after the Earl of Orrery) 
 
 Oris (probably corrup. for Iris) — the root 
 
 Ort Ger. 3"^" w, ^'^US" n. 
 
 Orthodox a. {Gr. orthos, right, doxa, opi- 
 nion) sound in Christian faith ^3"^% ^^ 
 ^M^H ; according to the doctrines of 
 Scripture mi^i W^^^ ^ik^\ ifTT^ ; 
 
 'TSHJilR^.— Orthodoxy ^cTq§T, B'mi\; 
 
 ^^mim^J, ^crq^R^rmorr/. 
 
 Orthcepy {Gr. epos, a word) ^f^ 3"^R. 
 
 Orthography ((jr. graphein, to write) 
 ^^ f^rc^ n; Gram. ^^\^'^\X^ 
 
 Oscillate v. i. {oscillum, a swing) \^- 
 ^\k -?fr^ '^[°t %0T [between] .—Oscil- 
 lation ^o^ffr, OT. 
 
 Osier F. ^\•^^ n, ^V3S^[^ ^\^ n. 
 
 Osseous a. {as, bone) g"f¥[;^r, ^^f^^TiTq" ; 
 Km ^R<ir.— Ossicle K^^fy K^^ n. 
 — Ossify v. i. ^\^ -^\^^ CR. — i. ^^ 
 
 rmq" 5.— OssiPicft. ^\%nm^ -qRR^. 
 
 — OssiEiCAfioN C13" C{^r n, 3?fl^lTq^ w. 
 — OssivoRous a. ?'f3"?^[3r, 3TR2Tifrtr 
 (quadrupeds). — Ossuary, place where 
 the bones of the dead are deposited 
 
 OsTENT {ostendere, to show) ^'^ir^F, ^^T*! 
 n ; token f^'f n, ^J^^T n. — Ostensible 
 a. fe^ojff^r, f^^^JTlcTcTT ;— as implying 
 insincerity m^^\^ mi^\, ^^TF, ^[^f" 
 i^RI^r. — Ostentation irrcfST/, f^^^^ 
 /, ^mlr^, 3Tr^;— as fraudulent ?V, ^IH. 
 — Ostentatious a. ^mi\^\^\^ ^F^I^f; 
 pretentious i\f[\ STfW^, ^^^fsT. 
 
 Osteology {Gr. osteon, bone, logos, dis- 
 course) 3Tf^2F^ot^fl?ir /. 
 
 Ostrich F. ^K\^n. 
 
 Other* {8h\ any a) not the same ?^rr, 
 CcT^; opposite q^r^^S^; the others ?"- 
 ?RjpZ, f^^3"pZ ; on the o. side q^ff^l" ; 
 each o. mW. ; the o. day ^l^\, ^fff K^" 
 ^\^m\ ^very o. day cr^f^^^RrS"; the 
 o. world qc^f^; other's wealth qi^^ n. 
 
 -wise ad. ^w-m fr^R; ^rcr fiT. 
 
 Otter* qFTJTrsiT n. 
 Ought, See Aught. 
 
OUNCE 
 
 435 
 
 OUT 
 
 Ounce {ttncia, a twelfth) (^(^, ^, ^^C 
 
 Our* proH. 3TR^r, ^Rc^f. -self, -selves 
 
 Oust r. F. ^\k^ ^fS"^ HTf^q, ^rl:^ ^JCT 
 [from] . 
 
 Oui* ad. without gfl;^; not at home ^?^ ; 
 in a state of disclosure 3^3T, ^ft^^, ^' 
 ^IT : the secret is o. ; in a state of ex- 
 tinction {%§Tr^e5T: the fire is o.; in 
 a state of exhaustion ^3W^ ; to be 
 o. ^q^, ^^, ^l^ '- the wine is o. ; 
 to be o. of fifty pounds ; not in office 
 f^foST, r^Prr, ^rirmsT ; that is o. of 
 employment R^rJTr,%d5fnR; to the end 
 W, Wl^, %^2: -sl^^qtcT: to sleep o. 
 the whole morning ; hear me o. ; audibly 
 ^fSqi^ : to laugh o. ; not in the hands of 
 the owner Rr^y^r^JTr ST^t^ ^^^o^f: 
 the land is o. upon a lease ; in error 
 ^frT, >^iT(cT: to be o. ^^T:^, '^m, 
 xfdf^ : wicked men are strangely o. in 
 the calculating of their own interest; 
 away ^-T,^^ : o. with the dog; o.-and- 
 
 o. ^qfr, ^fs ^^T^ticT; o. of qrr^, ^^- 
 
 aR I ^cT=f, ^|%T : plants grow o. of the 
 earth ; (Prov. iv., 28) ; q^, ^f, ^: a 
 thing is done o. of envy; g'oSTf ^^ : to 
 copy o. of Horace ; o. of the house Vf<|«||- 
 gT: to be o. of favor JT5[|cT'T ^^K^ : to 
 be delivered o. of afflictions STJ^^tcf^ ^Z^ : 
 o. of all rule ^f ^^Tt^arr; he goes o. 
 of his way cTf ^I? ^r^-Tsircfr; o. of place 
 iT^^^rrrT 5T[jfr, ajqr^PT^ ; the mouth is 
 
 o. of taste <ff Tr^r ^"N f^^3^f ^rfr ; 
 
 the instrument is o. of tune cT m^ 
 
 r???^ a?rS" ; to be 0. of sight ^rairS" 
 i[^, ^p7 rR ; o. of reach ^^f^ ; 
 o. of hand ^Sfqc^yf^, cT^^off; to be o. of 
 print pf^rT ^ RqJ^ (a book) j o. of 
 season sy^fjcT^, ^^^fo^f ; o. of fashion 
 ^f^5?Tf rr^f^^S", =^rc^r^^C ; o. of tem- 
 per r^rRu^^r, r^m^^i ; TRr^^^r, ^m- 
 
 ^^l', 0. of tune "^m", tcT[c7, ^t^; f^S"- 
 
 nook ^f^, ^qrr. -BALANCE V. ^^^\- 
 
 ^^\ fsT^tcf ^(^^ m^. -BEAVE V. ^xm 
 ^^Rrr c[ot, 3TN^ '?rT ii^- -break ^r- 
 
 Xl^ ^kx 5?ot n, ^JOT n, l^r?:. -CAST a. 
 STrPcT^Sr, ^I'^CfcT, 3iqfTF.— n. ^fl"'^^%- 
 ^?5T TJ^^, ^i^rss" ; a vagabond ^^^^\. 
 
 -CRY ^p:^ f, ^^f, tr^r?r ; clamor ir^y^- 
 
 c=^r, Wl^; popular o. cTf^R^R". -do v. 
 
 iTR -qrif^rn zm, =^j ^., ^ wt. 
 -DOOR a. qTRit^^r.— af?. ^n^rl^, ^rlr. 
 -ER a. ^ji-r^r, ^l^?^ ^r^^r, ^fl"- 
 
 ^=^r ; o. part gff qfJT ; o. door ^fk^lx n. 
 
 - FIT vm\m^ ^\\k'^^ n -mn\^ n ; ^%x\- 
 m 5TpJ2Tr€r 3T?-RRr cr^rrrf/ -mn^\f 
 
 [for] . -GO I', q^f^ J 5Tfot, '=53Tf^^ 3?f^^ 
 5Trot, -'^\ ^\h Z\^ ; excel m'^z f m, 
 ITR qr^; circumvent q7^R% ^^ 
 
 ^R^t.— j'. #qOT.— H. ^jSqir^Sfff. -GOING 
 
 ^rlr 3f[ot w ; 5^^, ^^. -GROW r. ?[- 
 
 become too large to make use of «ii<|HI 
 3TT^ -TfJ fT^ ; to o. clothing, -house 
 
 qj^rroTf/. -LANDisH a. qrf 5r^, t^5i^ ,- 
 
 barbarous l^irir, ^t^I^, ^^r^fr (speech, 
 behavior), -last v. ^W'^V^\ ^jf^RJ 
 f^iiT. -LAW person excluded from the 
 benefit of the law, or deprived of its 
 
 protection ?:r3Tr^"^^r§T.— "• rr5rT^«nr- 
 
 ^\kl Z^^ -^. -LAY g-#, sq-JT ; that 
 which is laid out ^^l\. — v. (^^ 5. ; ex- 
 
OVAL 
 
 436 
 
 OVER 
 
 pose iTf^oT, q^Rf Z\3fi^' -let m^f, ^R 
 
 n, mt -LINE JTifKfr -^rc^^r \^f, ^\m- 
 
 r?ir/; sketch a^r^rr, ^qt^\J, 3TRr??- 
 ^, ^cT. -LIVE V. mfmiTi ^f^of, -^^; 
 to live better, or to better purpose ^f^^ 
 
 '^m^^\ ^^frfrrst ff^of. -number v. tt- 
 
 '^^fcT -^io^'cT R\T[ zim. -OP DOOR a. qrr 
 ?rCT^r, ^f^r^r^rjr (exercise). -RAGE ?;. 
 ^c^ -^^yr^^R ^.~n. m^T, fc^JT, ^^4. 
 -RAGEous a. 3T=iq-(TjT^ ^grr^r; furious 
 ^^rRr?rr, rnT55T?T. -reach t;. ITPT Jf- 
 ^°T, q^^J 5f[aj. -RIDER, servant on 
 horseback who attends a carriage 
 ["Sfc^r^frfr ^^R. -RIGHT ad. immediatelv 
 cT^r^, htl^, 5[^¥r^fr; utterly ajTjfr, 
 
 ^rqr, Prg^. -root v. ^^m^i ^^^ 
 
 ^r^- -RUN w. iTROZffcrJTr'tH:!^^. -side 
 
 ^rt"^t i%?r ^rfff^ ^\^ n, ^fkmjj; the 
 
 utmost q?:iTr^p:r, ^ /, ^^2: ;— of an 
 inclosure ^ICilfer^, ^flr^r 5fmr f'—a. 
 
 mix^i -^r, ?r^. -skirt ^\^f, ^\mf, 
 ir^^. -standing ^e"c^ ^ nr^^r, 3"3T^r- 
 
 2Tr^r (debt), -strip v. ^\^ Jr^of -E\^^. 
 -ward a. ^fl"^^r, ^r^r, ^m -, adventi- 
 tious ^m sjrq^c^r, m^^m (honor); 
 
 tending to the outward way ^fcr f^- 
 •^^r, mix^^m ^W^\. -weigh, See Out- 
 balance, -wit v. ^^^^^ ^\^\z ^^ 
 
 ^r^r^JT TR J^^. -WORK Fort. ^\k^ri\ 
 Oval a. {ovum, egg) af^r^r, 3T>rf r%.— 
 
 w- ^3T^R, af?rff^/. -SHAPED 3t;?r^R. 
 
 — Ovary An at. organ of a female ani- 
 mal in which the eggs are formed ^^- 
 ^^. Bot. that part of the pistil which 
 contains the seed ff^r^q". 
 
 Oven* ^f\f. 
 
 Over* prei:>. {SJcr. iqiari) above ^ : clouds 
 o. head ; across qR^ ^^\^^J ^^ : a dog 
 
 leaps o. a stream ; upon the whole sur- 
 face ^W^, qr, ^J: : to wander o. a field ; 
 above, denoting superiority 3?^!^, Bff- 
 ^^J, ^^ : the advantages which the 
 Christian world has o. the heathen; 
 advantage o. qr^F^ », ^"^^ n, 3jf^. 
 ^?? w, IfJ'^cfry; above in authority 
 ^r (Gen. xli., 40); with care ^\a^- 
 5fR ; ^J: {Vs. cxlv., 9); during the whole 
 time m:, m, ^r^cT : to keep any thing 
 o. night; above the top of ^"T, q^*? : 
 the water is o. the shoes. — ad. from 
 side to side 3ff%^^ mx • on the oppo- 
 site side q^r^^, qR : the boat is safe 
 o. ; from one to another by passing 
 ^r^?=r ^'Ef^qT^i'^ : to deliver o. 
 goods to another; from one country 
 to another, by passing Cr^f ^^TH"*? 
 cTH-^r ^^IF'Er : to carry any thing o. to 
 France; above the top ^^r^ f^^^^r, 
 ^^^, iT^'T (Luke vi., 38) ; beyond a 
 limit 3n^^, SniT^r (Ex. xvi., 18); 
 throughout qR, ^TSST, ^F^cT; to read 
 o. a book ; o. again iqT^^, J'^-^TR ; 
 o. against ^iTRj ^'^'^j ^' ^^^ above 
 s?m^, ^m^J; to be o. ^r^ot, ZX^- 
 
 to give o. ^rA^ ^. ; ^r^rr ^f^"^.— «. 
 
 ^r^r : o. shoes, -act v. ^\t^ -^ih^^ 
 
 m. -AWE ^R, ?TRr, m^.~v. ^[^ ^^- 
 
 ffq" -qTc^ot. -BALANCE Z^^^5^.—V. ^{^^ 
 e^^ CR. -B-EAUV. ^r'^, ^■qj^. -BEAR- 
 ING a. ^■qjOTRr ; tending to re- 
 press or subdue by insolence ^F^*ll- 
 
 t=^r, 3Tfr^^ixrr. -board ad. ^^^^r^\ 
 ^J^^^^^\o^\^, -cast v. iTlA^r'-3"K% 
 
 ^ ^. ; to rate too high ajf^^ [^JTcf ^. 
 -CHARGE V. ajf^^ afrS qTc^of ; fill with 
 too much powder and ball, as a gun 
 ^M^ -Sfr^^r ^rr JTC°f ; make an exces- 
 sive charge against ■^^] IC5T^lcf ^f^f 
 
OVER 
 
 437 
 
 OVERT 
 
 m^ -m^ -^"^ ^\^ -iTf^^ -T^ik^. 
 
 -COME V. subdue f^^oT, ^Cr^T^T ^. ; 
 surmount qr^ ^f^^ W^\ ^F^^T, ^\^. 
 — i. 5iq- fiTSirf^oT. -Dov.aTOT^.; fatigue 
 ^^r%% iTfTl'^^ ; boil, bake, or roast too 
 much3T|'^Sfj3-^^ot-R73Tr^^-lTRat. -flow 
 
 «'^ -^rf or, mm^ m. -grow v. m^ 
 
 -W^^mm -53Tf(T^ 3T*^; grow beyond 
 
 -^ f%^r -q^f frs^. -GROWN a. gc^^ -^fr 
 
 ^rS"^?!rf. -HAUL V. draw over ^^ aTfS"ot, 
 q^^;} Bffcfq • turn over for an examina- 
 tion xipj^ -#R Tr?"% 5^^; exa- 
 mme again 5^: qf?"^ -5TN'^. -hear r;. 
 
 ^^5rq:^ot^ gir^rq^^, ^Vurrrr^ =i^5rcTf 
 
 '^^ot -^^ ^^. -HEAT V. qjR cTF^rf^r. 
 
 -JOY arizrH?", q?:frR^. -joyed aj^q-Rfr 
 [with]. -LAND a. sifir^r^^^r, ^5ft^ 
 
 (journey), -lay v. cover superficially 
 TJ^'T, ITS"^ ; smotber with close cover- 
 ing qf^^q EJTc^ |T?iTr'[^ -5^JT?:^ot (an 
 infant) ; overcast ^'l^^^ 5?" ^. ; press 
 ?"^% ?OT [with] . -LEAP t;. qiT 3"¥^. 
 -load u. ^R^ ^\%i qrc^oi -^r^ot. -LOOK 
 t;. -^^r ^TxT -^ aj^ot : to o. the sea; in- 
 spect \?I^^ -^^^f] ^. %f ot ; pass by 
 
 ^^as^, irrojq ,- pardon qrst ^[55^, ^^r ^.; 
 
 to look o. the shoulder of ^^'t^F^^^ 
 qgrof. -MUCH a. 3Tf^^q",^'J^5!",q^ir. — of?. 
 
 q:R:^, ^fcT^^r. -night aj^^fr n^/; 
 
 last night ^f^^F ^P? /• -pass v. qPC 
 -Tcl^JI STfoT ; overlook ^^^^^ ^m^- 
 
 -PERSUADE V. ^iT ^^\^ ^\^^ ^^^\^^, 
 
 TI55^rc=^07. -PLUS ^^^f, l^^^if, 3TR[3T. 
 
 — a. <r^^c7r, qrr^r^, ^^r^s". -powee v. 
 nr?^, q[^^, =^r^=jr^r ^. ; affect with 
 
 power that cannot be borne 5q"f^o5" ^.^ 
 
 ^fr^ ^Tf^^t [with] . -RATE. -PRIZE V. 
 
 f^*T^f -^m^Sq^t arfq^ ^ir^^. -reach 
 
 q^r*^ -^^ qf?'^. -ride r. ride beyond 
 the strength of the horse ^Tfrfrq^I^S" 
 ^iJT^ ^mZ^ J trample down qr^T^f- 
 c^f ^^^°t, 3rqiT^ ^.; annul ^^ ^. : this 
 law overrides all previous acts, -rule 
 V. 3?FTO^'^r ^^ft ^I^f^ ; Laiv, annul 
 ^^ ^., ^R ^Rot. -RUN V. 53Tiq^, iT^or, 
 s[2"0T ; overcome by invasion mill ^^^ 
 f5[^ ; outrun ^fqiJ^Tfcr JTHT 2:(^, ^TE"- 
 
 q^ lint ^Ri^i". -SEE V. ^Titm -^^r^^i ^. 
 -SEER ?-^g" -#^^f ^?:'J[rTr, =^rfJ^^e", 
 *3jr^f6"?ir.' -SET V. 3q^r -qr^j^rr ^. ; 
 
 subvert ^\^^, ^^\^ '^^, qf^Tot. -sight 
 ?"?l\^ /, €[^# /; an overlooking 
 
 ^m^f-^f, fisfr^. -SLEEP V. arfcT 
 
 ^rq q^. — i. ^{^^ f^^iot. -SPREAD 
 
 sqrqot, "13:01, ^\m, ^u^m^,^'^- -step 
 
 3Wq"^-^f37Il'T ^. -STOCK 77. 3TFT^ -^^^ 
 
 In^^r ^., ^^1^ ^^^ 3^^» ^^1F ^• 
 
 -TAKE I?. 3T3:qaT, ^\E^; catch «OT ; take 
 by surprise 3I^Wcl '^T^tl^ ^t^ '^^^ 
 q^OT [by, with]. -TASK v. Sff^^ ^[I? 
 
 ^m, Rfr^m^ ^ft ^(jpI. -throw r. 
 
 upset 3^72rr -qioysjT ^.; defeat utterly 
 
 qi^r^ -qniTf ^., ^fr?^, iir% l^f^^, ^rsi 
 
 ^•*JT r^H^^. -TURN, See Overthrow. — i. 
 g^gq, ^jc^^Tot. -value. See Overrate. 
 
 -WEENING a. q^Cr^, 5?TR*r^r. -WHELM 
 
 V. crush underneath ^^,^^°^, STf^ 
 Jf^T^ • immerse and bear down JJ^ 'H^ 
 
 ^. -wise arfcrar^qr. -work v. ^f^cfRjT 
 
 -rr^^q,^^^ qf;joj.- wrought a.^]^ m^^ 
 -qir^cT; ^[^R lT?:^5rr: o. with gold 
 iT^srff- -zealous a. ai^^^cT, ^T^qT^Tir. 
 
 Overt a. {openre, to cover) ^^, ^fSRT- 
 
OVIFORM 
 
 438 
 
 PAD 
 
 #f^r, irffecprrrxrr. -ure proposal 3T, 
 
 OviPOBM, See under Oval. 
 Owe* v. be obliged or bound to pay ^^ 
 <ot ^mu\, ^rffr 3?^^, ^FJT^ ; be obliged 
 
 for -r^^5fr 3Ti^rfr -^rmn ^^^ [to].— 
 
 Owing JIFTRr, ^°t, ^r^F^F, "^^ ; conse- 
 quential -JS" UF^c^F -3?r^?5T; in comp. 
 JT^^, JT^tF, ^F : the fever is o. to fasting ; 
 imputable as to an agent xfT, qFIF'F, ^F^ ^ 
 his recovery is o. to his physician [to]. 
 
 Owl* q^^ m n. 
 
 Own a. 0. B. belonging to '^F; my o, 
 JIFW; peculiar ^^T'FcF, ^^^l'^\, W^^^ 
 im^ ^?; o. office, duty m^A n, m^A; 
 o. advantage 5E^3T, 3TF'f^F%^ n ', one's o. 
 secret im n. — v. hold as property 
 
 JTF^^F -^tTF 3THq, ^^rqwF arfot; 
 
 acknowledge possession of af^F=RFr°T, 
 ^?^, ^F^F Sr^n^T •• o. me for your son; 
 confess q^fr ^^, ^ff^ ^- (a fault), -er 
 3FFF?F?:'^Fn ; W\^\ ^^^Ml\; rightful 
 proprietor J:T%, ITF^5^, ITT^*?%- -ship 
 
 ^%qorF, JTF^fr /. mh'^^ n. 
 
 Ox* {Sh-. uksJian) %5r, ^q-lT. 
 
 Oxygen {Gr. oxus, sharp, acid, genein, to 
 
 bring forth) JFFOFqR", 'sTFf^^SI^.' 
 Oyster* — the animal ^F^^ n ; — the shell 
 
 rljWF. 
 
 P 
 
 Pabulum (L.) food ^»r ?i, JIF?I w; fuel 
 ^V^ n. 
 
 Pace (jjassws) step tJF^T^ ^j ^^ '«, 7F^^ ; 
 gait xTFSy/, CfiSToy w, iFJcf/; degree of 
 celerity in walking xfF^^'^q'F^F'^^Ft/; 
 — of horses '^F^T/; some ^aces are ^F'l^ 
 -^^5 -Jt^I^ =^Fo5"/; to keep p. with qTS:^^ 
 
 »S» "S. 
 
 running p. ^m-^\^f,—v. %. TTFc^crr^ SIF^^ ; 
 
 ETFcT^ RF^rot. 
 Pacific a. {'pax, pads, peace, facere, to 
 make) ^fFiF^PTr^r, ^FHIT^Fn^, ^\^t^- 
 ^F^^ (words) j 5FfcF, ^[^F^F, ^EfTO^f 
 (state). -ATiON ^^^ n, '^^^^^ n, ?TF- 
 
 Rc^F'F, g'f^.— Pacify v. calm ^icF^ot^^f- 
 cFf ^ ^. ; restore peace to mm -^mm 
 -^fRt ^., 5^3" ^. : to p. countries in con- 
 tention [with]. 
 
 Pack Ger. bale JFfT, ^^F, TOF^ « ; — of 
 cards JTf^^F, ^FF^ ; — of hounds ^3" f, 
 ^i5jq;— of thieves ^eTRFSr^F^fF/j ^ItF- 
 ^\ Z\^f -'^F n3". — ^. stow away within 
 ^^■q^ iT^oj q"^ot: place together and 
 prepare for transportation m^^^ SJF^oS"- 
 % ^f^FF^I^F ^. J compose by iniquitous 
 collusion =erF^F5r^T?fF I^S^r^oT, ^n^^^ 
 
 ^. ; dispatch m^ -^^^^v{ ^\z^^ -^^^ 
 fq2^.— i. -=£rr iTf F ^f^^ -"i?F^5rot; miz 
 ^^v^\z\ ^m', m&{ -cf?^ -wwi m^. 
 
 -AGE ilfF, ^^cTF, ^\Z\^ n ; charge for pack- 
 ing ^\^^^^3Sf. -cloth ^TO"=T n, ^g-^l n, 
 f^'Frq. -ET JT^r, J^F, J^^ « ; dispatch 
 -vessel ;?r^# iF^^cT w.— y. q^^F -q^ ^f" 
 ^DJ -^.; ^fl^^rn^^^t^^ qF3T^0T. -HORSE 
 qS^rSJFF^F '^ZX^l'^l rFf, ^\Z\^3S n. -ma 
 5"fiIT; Masonry iqT/. -needle 2rFiT°T. 
 
 -SADDLE ^Z/, ^li^F^. -THREAD ^cFoSt 
 
 Pad* road qF^T^FJ" / ; easy-paced horse 
 ^^^ ^^^F'^F ^f^; highway man mz- 
 TF^F.— (?) m^f, cI^F ; —for ahorse 
 
 li'irfrr.— u. I. Ht^f^^ '^^^^ =^f^ot.— ^. 
 
 qF^TF^ =^F^^, mi ^F^ ; trample ^J- 
 
PADDLE 
 
 439 
 
 PALE 
 
 ef^ • beat smooth or level E\^ Jja^JJ^l^ 
 ^., ^HPf [with] . 
 
 Paddle Ger. oar ^?C n, ^\^^^ n ; broad 
 part of an oar ^q^ /; — of a weapon 
 ^^f'—v. i. ^f JTr^oT^ ^??:^0T; play 
 in water W^\^ 3"^^ -^SToj j handle 
 or finger about CfcTcJTST ^., ^TcT^T^. 
 
 Paddock* fro? ^^: small inclosure 
 under pasture m^f, m^^ n ; — for deer 
 
 Padlock* Jprq n, ^a: n. 
 
 Pagan (pagan us, peasant) one who wor- 
 ships false gods ^irsqT 'k^\'^\ ^Tlrfi" ^- 
 ^^ ; one who is neither a Christian, a 
 Mohamedan, or a Jew JTrffTSI^. -ism 
 
 Page [pagere, to make, compose, fix) ^ 
 n, 7R n. — {Gr. pais, a servant) ^5f:qT 
 
 ^^ ^^^r -nt^ ■m^'^- 
 
 Pageant* show cTfTr^IF, ^55" ; fleeting show 
 ozj-frff zk'i'^ statue in show cTiTfSTf^r^r m- 
 
 Pagoda Fer. ^\^\^m n, ?"3:o5' n ; a coin 
 Pail* ffoy, 'ffq n ; to rain by pat7«ful 
 
 Pain* punishment suffered or denounced 
 RRTf/. ^3"; bodily distress ^:^ n, 
 ^r^T/, ^?J^/; uneasiness of mind Jf^T:- 
 ?r?r/, W^r P^, T-^ « ; labor ^, ^^-JT, 
 ^?"^cT /; throes of travail \^ f, fcTl^r^ 
 /, ir^fcrt?=?ry pi -, pains of death q-pJTfcr 
 %2[Hr y ^Z ; sharp, lancinating p. ^JS" 
 /, Rltr^ /, ^^^ /; acute p. 5^ ; 
 pungent p.^T^/i shooting p. ^^^if, 
 
 "^^Z; p«"i« of hell ^j^^\fpi, ^nrqr- 
 
 ^r^r ^. [with] . -FUL a. ^:^Rr, %?=i^r ; 
 SFST^r, ^^rr^; requiring labor ^tTf^ify 
 551%^C=Tm^r (service) [to]. 
 
 Paint v. {pingere) color tl ^, tll^; 
 form in colors, a likeness of tiR 
 
 f^ ?;rjof, tirrt f^^ ^jq; depict 
 ?:ot; ^r^ra" f%fr ^iTrrfr ^t c^i^^t: she 
 
 painted half an inch thick, -er i^TcTrfr, 
 
 ui\t\. -iNG tJirCr f%^ 5CT w, N^- 
 
 ^rf^/; tq^of n, t^fr/; picture f^T^ 
 w, tf^IcT [xf^ w ; art of painting f^f^^Tf 
 /-54 n. 
 Painter Ir. a rope at the bow of a boat 
 
 Pair {par) couple ^55" n, ^st /; two 
 things suiting one another ^3T ^{^{ 
 
 f.—v. ^r^^, sTfl^r m. ; f ^f -5^ ^ — 
 t. ^joj, ^^ ; sjjpT, ^^0J^ ^jfot. 
 
 Palace [palatium) royal house rrsnj^ w, 
 ?rrsr?[3T, ^R^r^^ «; splendid place of 
 residence ^[^ w, ^'^f /, fl?Tc7.— 
 Palatine a. lls[^\:Si^^J ^ XmAl^K g*t(^. 
 
 Palanquin Hind. q[$y# /. 
 
 Palate {palatum) roof of the mouth 3"rar 
 y^ ^TToST ; taste ^[^ /, ^^ f; mental 
 relish aTW^f^/, ^l^'^f. 
 
 Pale a. {pallere, to be or look pale) wan 
 qfJTT, rqrjZ", »^[=I ; light h^\, pj^lsr. 
 — n * picket ^^iTRF H^T; limit J^qt^T 
 y*, g'^ /; fence ^qq w; limited ter- 
 ritory w, ^ipfR" iR^. -NESS r^^dqurr, 
 
 ^srtfr/; pF^qqr, S-qfJiqi^ir.— Pallid a. 
 f^r, f^^^ST.— Palisade ^JT, ^^flfe. 
 — r. 53^ ^?3T ^1^^ [round]. 
 
PALINDROME 
 
 440 
 
 PANEL 
 
 Palindrome {Gr. palin, back, dramein, to 
 turn) a word versG;, or sentence that is 
 the same when read backward or for- 
 ward ^H^fll r^mn (^55", "il^ X^)- 
 madam. 
 
 Pall (pallium, cover) mantle ^cTT, ^rq^'JlT, 
 3"(I^^ n • large black cloth thrown over 
 a coffin ^Tfj JTcTf^W n. 
 
 Pallet [palea, chaff) r=I^r^r% ^^^ n, T\\- 
 
 Palliate v. (palliare) cover with excuse 
 mK^\ Hmof, i^FiTtT -^^^ ^iJH ?Tf^ot, 
 qfq-^of q-foyof; mitigate ^^^\ ^., ^'tf^- 
 H=I ^. [by]. 
 
 Palm (pahna) inner part of the hand 
 
 cfs-?[cr, cToTfr, ^^cT^y, ?:rcrr^r ct^^F; 
 
 [a measure of length equal to four 
 inches]; a tree cTf^ ; victory ^^ ; branch 
 or leaf of the palm cff^rfr ^^^if, ^f" 
 S'T'T w. — V. the hollowed p. ^I'r^arr : 
 the hollowed palms joined aj^^r/- — '^■ 
 handle W\r{\^ ^^, ?Tc[fr^ ^\^^; con- 
 ceal in the palm of the hand gTcTTcf -^- 
 3Tcf oTfTf^oT ; impose by fraud ^H^^f^r- 
 
 [off] . -ER, -WORM ^?^tr, ^^^5". -ISTER 
 
 Km mK^\i\, c^crgrirfs:^. -istry the 
 
 pretended art or practice of divining 
 or telling fortune by lines and the 
 marks on the palm of the hand C^cf^f- 
 JTfST^ 11 ; trick performed with the hand 
 
 Palpable a. [palpare, to touch softly) per- 
 ceptible by the touch ^q^I^C, ^5^' ; 
 plain ^qs", 3^^, T{m^ ; gross m^^ ^oS- 
 ^fcT, ^^tffrcT, Z^SZ'^l^ (error). 
 
 Palpitate v. i. {palpitare) ^^S^ m^j 
 ^^^^^, 5iT^(gJiaT.— Palpitation W^^q w, 
 
 Palsy (See Paralysis) ar^gfTT^rj, ^^^r^;. 
 —Palsied a. qKR^s^F, fT^^F^f. 
 
 Paltry a. Qer, ^^^r, 5^m=r,''^fF, ^F?"F=T. 
 Pamper v. (pampinus, a vine-leaf) 'i^F^^ 
 
 EFFc^^F ^\^^^, ^i^s ^x^^, mm, ^^ ir- 
 
 Os. 7 Nj 7 7 >* 
 
 ffot [with]. 
 
 Pamphlet F. "^iqft f, ^t{ /■ -eer ^|q- 
 Sq-F r^fCOFF^r. 
 
 Pan* shallow, open dish ^TI^F ; part of a 
 flint-lock which holds the priming that 
 communicates with the charge ^F-FF, 
 tSf^F^r 'k^J', the brain-pan ^qF55" n, 
 ZIBS^ n; frying-p. cFfF, ^Ztf, f®, 
 cToTrffr/, '^(TR'; "to flash in the p. t'^m- 
 
 T^^. -CAKE r^?:i n, \^t n, mmm %^ . 
 
 Panacea ( Gr. pan, all, akeiomai, to heal) 
 remedy for all diseases%^[^ f%^F^F^, 
 eff^^F^of n. 
 
 Pancreas (Gr. -h-eas, flesh) a gland situat- 
 ed at the bottom of the stomach \^^' 
 f^^ n. 
 
 Pandect {Gr. -declieomai, to take) com- 
 plete treatise on a science ^r^^ei1"cfF /. 
 
 Pander {Gr. from Pandarus) ^Z^^\^ ITS". 
 
 ^[.—v. i. tzwK\ ^. 
 
 Pandiculation {pandere, to spread out) 
 3?fW^, ^ifnfqST-r^Sjqf/. 
 
 Pane F. distinct compartment ^^^ qZ n j 
 plate of glass fW n, cFF^^TF^ n, cFFf . 
 
 Panegyric {Or. pan, all, aguris, assem- 
 bly) i^X^f, ^5t5Fr/, #^ n, jpm^ 
 
 «.— Panegyrist ^JF^qF?^, f^\k ^l^ML 
 Panel, Pannel*, a board having its 
 edges inserted in the groove of a 
 surrounding frame ^^fS'tcToyr W^ -^^- 
 o5Tj oJi^it crr^?"F^ n ; roll of the names 
 of jurors q^f% ^F^f^^F^F m^/. 
 
PANG 
 
 441 
 
 IPARADE 
 
 Pang* a momentary and violent pain fcT^?I 
 f, ^^fi ^"T/; paroxysm of extreme dis- 
 tress piir^ m^ n -^zxf. 
 
 Panic {Or. panikos) ^J^ /,\^^f,^^m\. 
 -^o.. ^f^cfj oT(^ (fear), -struck a. q"- 
 
 Pannel {pannus, a cloth) ^fffr. 
 
 Panniee (panis, bread) bread-basket TR'^f 
 J"; basket carried on a horse tI3"Kr. 
 
 Pant v. i. W. gasp ^\^^ 'irPI[ ?"ot ; be over- 
 powered with eagerness, desire, or long- 
 ing ^^ arfriTyr ^^^r, '^m^. 
 
 Pantaloon F. xmx f, ^\^^\^\. 
 
 Pantheism {Gr. 'pan,, all, theos, a god) 
 the doctrine that the universe, taken 
 or conceived of as a whole, U God ^T- 
 ^^riTcT n, 4^cIiTcr ;i.— Pantheist ^^- 
 ^r^.— Pantheistic a. arfffqcrr^r, af|-c!- 
 *TcT g'#'?f.— Pantheon ^t?"f r^^T n, ^#- 
 ^^^mf', a work in which all the 
 divinities worshipped by a people are 
 treated of ^f ?"^JTI^ n ; the whole body 
 of divinities worshipped by a people ^^ 
 
 \m^ ^i \^ vh \^m. I 
 
 Panther [L.; Shr. imndarlka) PfS^rfFT, 
 
 Pantile [pan & tile) a tile with curved or 
 
 hollow surface •T3T. 
 Pantry [panis, bread) cf^nsST^F TOft./. 
 Pap (papilla) a nipple of the breast '^^- 
 
 =ira- n, 5!TRrtr ^\f\f; teat l^^ «.— Pa- 
 
 pilary a. ^cT^W B^^J. 
 Pap {papa) a soft food for infants rr?5"t^f 
 
 ^m€\ f; pulp of fruit qr, iTlT. -py a. 
 
 Papa Z. ^f, ^?r, 'TrTT.' 
 Papal a. [papa, the pope) OT^F, ^PTT ^- 
 ^^' proceeding from the pope ^\^\- 
 56 D 
 
 m^H R^r^^r, qiqr^r— Papacy q\q[xf\ 
 ^fq'^IT -^ ^rr^q" w ; line of the popes 
 
 qpTf^r J^rar^r/, qrTi^/, qmrqrr/. 
 
 Papaw ifaZ//a, q\m\/,^\^f. 
 
 Paper [papyrus, paper reed) a substance 
 formed into thin sheets for writing on 
 ^imz • a sheet of such substance ^fij?", 
 cTF? ; an essay fH^ ; document 5"^fT^^5r^ 
 ^fij^ «; settlement p. ©q-^^q-fq^ n; piece 
 of paper ^rn^j^R^T^r^^^^F; newspaper 
 ^xfRf^q^ n, ^m<^ ; bills of exchange, 
 
 bank-notes, &c. ^Ij ^^ ^R^q^ pi ; 
 hangings printed or stamped jlf^F 57- 
 
 ijp^qf^ -^\ ^m\m^ ^m^pi j waste p. 
 
 ?:fr/> I^FSy w; clean p. OT^F^^; p. 
 blank at the back qi^^F ml — v. m\T]^ 
 
 ^m, ^riTR ^aRot, ^fiF^i'^ ^^^^i -m^ot. 
 -kite ^\^f{J, ^^'*l. 
 
 Par{L.) ^U^CI/, ^iTcFF/; to be at p. 
 
 Parable [Gr. para, beside, hallcin, to 
 throw) a fable or allegorical relation 
 or representation of something real 
 in life or nature, from which a moral 
 is drawn for instruction cTF^c^F, ?"2"f?, 
 2"S"fcT^q ^^r/- — Parabolical a. s^fcT- 
 ^q. -ly a. 2-g-fcTR, f^F^^^^r. 
 
 Parabola (L.) Geom. HJTWflJ^r n.— 
 Parabolical a. m^^X. 
 
 Parade [parrare, to prepare) pompous 
 exhibition 3FF?, ^TF^JTrE", f\^; military 
 display ^^ITcT/, 'q^j'/j P^^ce where 
 such display is held ^^F5"fr^r -qr3"#r 
 STFnr /; procession R^f o^ /, \mt\ /, 
 ^r^r/, ^X\^f•, to make empty p. ff^T 
 
 SRr^ot — z. F^^^cT 5F[ot, ^m^ ; ^Ef ff ^ 
 
PARADIGM 
 
 442 
 
 PARCH 
 
 Paradigm {Gr. ^oara, beside, deihnunai, 
 to show) Gram, Z^\K^W^ T^V^^^l 
 
 ^r^^r ^4 ^"^ n pi, ^mw^^m^J f. 
 
 Paradise {Heb.; SIcr. paradesa, the best 
 ]and) the garden of Edeu^ in which 
 Adam and Eve were placed imme- 
 diately after the Creation Qf?"^ ^\^ • 
 place of bliss ^^s^Tc^r^ ti, ^\^^^^^ n 
 -pTi^; heaven 3I[^r5T n, mif. 
 
 Paradox {0. para, beside, doxa, opinion) 
 something false in appearance but true 
 in fact #f it7? 'f^fr S?5J^ Rr^'^^TtcT fSlil 
 
 Paragon F. model p^TTr, ^T^T^^r; model by 
 way of distinction, implying superior 
 excellence 9^ n, R^^coj n, l{m n. 
 
 Paragraph {Gr. para, besides, graphein, to 
 write) ofJ^JT n, ^^{^ n; new p. C^ff^sf ^5JJT 
 n ; p. added as a postscript cfRr^ViiTw. 
 
 Parallel a. (Gr. -allelon, of one another) 
 Geo. HRtcR; like Wl^mj^ B^, ^^^ 
 [to, with]— 7i. ^qfcf^'?:qT/;— of latitude 
 ^5T|tT n I ^R5tq<^r,^n^fr/; comparison 
 
 ^fk^ qic^t n, ^^^[ f [to] .—V. ^^\■^x 
 
 ^. -XlWl ; 3-qqr -cf^^F -^im ^. : be 
 equal to ^^f^ff^ T^r^ot, ^IX^lX ^ot, 
 W^ 3T^at. -OGRAM Geo. ^W(^TJA\^%m^ 
 
 Paralogism {Gr. -logos, discourse) false 
 argument ^Tq-frir^ f^STfcrriTre', I'^m 
 
 Paralysis {Gr. -hiein, to loosen) 37^(Tr^r^ 
 ^^^IJ. — Paralyze v. ^^aS^'^\ 3TfO]q" 
 ^^={fc^^7r[% mti^ ^.—Paralytic a. 
 
 mini m ^i^^i, q^m% ^m^iit, ^^- 
 
 Para-mount a. {par & amount, upward) 
 ^^iJ, ^5", q-Kff^j ; p. sovereign ^m^. 
 
 Paramour F. #f?T?T, mx, 3f[r. 
 
 Parapet {-pedes, the breast) gT^I^fSf 
 
 m /, ^l^il f. 
 
 Paraphernalia {Gr. -pherne, dowry) 
 articles which a wife brings with' her 
 at her marriage, or which she possesses 
 beyond her jointure, and which remain 
 at her disposal after her husband^s death 
 l^l^^^ n ; ornaments ^c^^.T pi, ^^^ 
 71 pi; trappings R^qq^i^F m\^, ^F^. 
 
 Paraphrase ( Gr. -phrasein, to speak ) 
 
 ^i^if, ^m^mf, l^^l'n n.—v. o^i^m 
 
 Parasite {Gr. -sitein, to feed) one who 
 frequents the tables of the rich, and 
 earns his welcome by flattery tTCfW^- 
 
 r^, qrr^gg-, sf^n^^rc^, ^^^ffr^^rr ; Bot. 
 
 a plant obtaining nourishment imme- 
 diately from other plants, to which it 
 attaches itself, and whose juices it ab- 
 sorbs ^f;?3To5" n, ^[^ n ; [Zool. an animal 
 which lives during the whole or part 
 of its existence on the body of some 
 other animals, as lice, &c]. — Parasa- 
 
 TicAL a. ^^R^r, ^\^^l\ ^i^ijs'fir 
 m^i'Ai. 
 
 Parasol {F. paver, to ward off, L. sol, the 
 
 sun) ^r^i^Ji^r c^?"R tjfr/, ^^cirCr/. 
 
 Parboil v. F. ^^^^l KTSf^q- -^fqar. -ed 
 
 ^^tf^^Tf; as rice, pulse Si^^^gf. 
 Parcel F. bundle q?^ n, q^f; portion 
 
 ^?r, qf r, ^^r, ^\^ ; quantity Tf q-/, im -, 
 
 —of land f5^ w, %\^\f.— v. ^\Z^^ ^l^ 
 Z^\^. [out]. 
 
 Parch v. Rus. scorch mwi^ f^qS'of; 
 shrivel with heat ^\^S^^ V^mz^ ; m^' 
 ^^r qr^"''!; parched rice qrC pi', — grams 
 57R pi. 
 
PARCHMENT 
 
 443 
 
 parsimonT 
 
 Pakchment {pargamena) skin of a sheep 
 
 or goat dressed and rendered fit for 
 
 writing on xflfq"? -Cf^f n. 
 Pardox v. {-donare, to give) forgive ^^l 
 
 -^m -JTT^ m. ; remit m^^, ^j:"^^:! p. 
 
 thee thy life.— ;2. ^J^f/; ^m f, ^/. 
 
 jfrfT/. -ABLE a. ^^\ ^^o^TRRr, ^^^T; 
 
 ^r^r^i^rar, jtH^^t [for] . 
 
 Pare v, {parare, to prepare) cut off, as the 
 extremities of a thing cTF^f^, UlZ^'j 
 — as an orange ^r^'TT, HFc^"^,' — as a 
 horse's hoof ^(f ^]^^ -^fT^ [away, 
 down, off]. — Paring ^lE^l f, STJ^ 
 /"; shoe-makers p.-knife ^l^fy. 
 
 Parent (parere, to beget) a father or mo- 
 ther ^\q [%^r arrt"/; source ^ n, W.\l'^, 
 n, mif, ^\^f, ^q, q^fR/: idleness is 
 the p. of vice ; fl ^\tm'^ n pi. -age 
 5^r/, 5f-iT. -AL a. mimmm; be- 
 coming parents Sirf^fqfi^ %^2T; p. 
 affection ^^i.^ -q^H^. 
 
 Parenthesis {Gr. entlthenai, to put in) 
 sentence inserted in a sentence 5R3"- 
 offcT^ ^\^'^ n, RRTff ^r^^ n ; sign of a 
 parenthesis ( ) ^^^\ f. 
 
 Parhelion {Gr. helios, the sun) a mock sun 
 or meteor, appearing in the form of a 
 bright light near the sun fq^lF fT?}, ^^]- 
 
 Pariah (from Tamul pareyer, parrior, or 
 Hind, pahdriyd, a mountaineer) one 
 belonging to the lowest and most de- 
 spised class in parts of India Q^f KfjiT^rr, 
 i^T fo ; an outcast Sfff^^if? [p. dogs, 
 native dogs without masters or home] . 
 
 Parish {Gr. oikos, house) sq^-qj^r qfjr/, 
 -^r q^?!.— «. 3-qr^JTR" qiJfr^r; main- 
 tained by the parish ^qf^-^^F^^r qtsfpH 
 5q[t qF^ ^F^ ^F, ^F^Ilt^'JItFj^ IF^- 
 qFl'^cT. -loNER qfjttcT ^Ff^F^F. 
 
 Parity (paris, equal) ^F^^"?"^. ^^TcTr./', 
 
 m^^ n. 
 
 Park*, inclosnre for chase f^?Fr?IF^F, \^- 
 
 ^,\j:n\ H., i^\^^^ n, ^jf^tfitf^/;— for 
 
 walking, riding, &c. X'^^l ; — of artillery 
 
 cfiq^^F^r. 
 
 Parley v. i. F. converse ^'iTF^ m. • confer 
 with an enemy q^i^F^T*^^ ^I'T^Tf ^?5ot. 
 [with, about]. — ?i. ^iTF^q n, ^T^^f^F^ 
 
 ^\^^ 11. — Parliament, the grand as- 
 sembly of the three estates of the 
 United Kingdom of Great Britain and 
 Ireland *qfoyqj' ^mf. -ary a. ^\^^^ 
 Z\'^\; q\^^Z\^ ffT^^^Tf; qF«^27^2TF 
 
 R^FSFF ^nm. 
 
 Parlor (do.) ^^Fm€l ^m f, V^m^W^l. 
 Parochial a. (See Parish) ^qn^q^^FF^ \- 
 
 5Fr^, qF?n^4«^F. 
 
 Parole F. word ^'^^n, 5T5^;— of a pri- 
 soner of war 5S"tcF ^<r^??IF 51^^ ^^^^ 
 w, ^c7 n, ^F^F/; Mil. %7^\x^ f, ^f^. 
 — & Parol a. m^-^F, IT^51^%. 
 
 Paronychia (Gr.) Med. Vs^Z n. 
 
 Paroxysm {Gr. -ozun, sharp) i^^ n, ^^ 
 
 /, zri^f{m\^ ^nk). 
 
 Parricide {pater, father, ccedere, to kill) 
 
 ^fq \^m ^c ^\lmT\, m m\ *TFp:?qr 
 
 Parrot F. T\m, Qiq? ; red-ringed p. ^ — 
 Paroquet qn^", ff^F^'^. 
 
 Parry v. {par are, to prepare) ward off 
 fFSof, fi;^^, ^FTOT (a blow); evade ^- 
 ^^r^^q -JF^F^f^ ^- (payment). 
 
 Parse v. {pars, part) «?TF^r^ ^i-, ^R^Vk 
 
 Parsimony {parcere, to spare) covetousness 
 mWW, ^^^ ^> r^r^q'^F ; frugality 
 
PARSLEY 
 
 444 
 
 PARTITION 
 
 miZ^^T f, 3T?q5q"^. — Parsimonious a. 
 
 Paksley f. ^T^fcrr. 
 
 Parson (parsona ) priest of a parish ^fS"- 
 fr=^r ^'^mj, irr^^flfCcT ,- clergyman tf- 
 
 Part (pars) portion iTfT, ^^T ; piece rT^- 
 3T, ^^ ; division l^iTffT, mn, ^^^^ • 
 member R^r'T n, 3fJI ti, T^^l[-—in tlie 
 payment of debts, rents, &c, f^^cf ; share 
 ^\Z\, T^m-, pi^f^f,^^ pi ; concern ^i\ n, 
 ^Icf,^#^ ; side ^\■^f, q^, mz\ : he takes 
 his brother's p. ; allotted duty ^fR" n, 
 m^A n, ^(f; Drama, eR « ; for my part 
 JTSf^i;^ ; in p. ^fff mzm% ^[ff M€l ; 
 for the most p. ^f^T ; fft^R" ; on the 
 p. of R^^cT.— r. ^\Z^^ f f J=f ^a[ . qff^of, 
 ^?3" ^. ; '^^^ -RriSJr ^. ; stand be- 
 tween JT^q- q^of ^^l■^\ ^.—i. rHraf, ?T- 
 
 ?% ^?^iT -RiT^ '^^^'^ %irarr 5707 . with 
 m^^, 5ir3C ?at. -LY or?, ^tfr^r, f%f^cr, 
 
 sfr^f ^f rf. -NER Tf mnr, ^rJ^fr ; a con- 
 sort ^r^^r / fl?f r =T^n, w-m^^j m^^i ; 
 
 Law, mfu^lT, E^^\, qrtr^f^ [with, in, 
 
 of]. -SHIP mffKrfr/; m^^f, m^ 
 
 f. — Party faction ^^\ f, cfj"; plaintiff 
 or defendant q^^R, ^fff f^ff q-fcf^l^T ; 
 a social assemblage %3^/, ^^iTl^ '^^l'^ 
 ^^ ^t^m'k^ JT^ /; detachment 
 
 ir^ij, 5^fr//qrJi' /; part cT?:qT/,^[^ 
 
 f, q^; single person ^m^t, ^^'^^'j 
 company Zl^f, ^/. -colored a. pEj- 
 'Tf^r^^ (flower) ; — as a horse 3T^5J^ ; 
 — as a bullock ^\l\, -pence, -wall ?"R 
 ^rNqr iT'-^Tc^r fq-cf/OTJR'^r^/H'.— Parti- 
 san firqT?-!?:, q^^rr. 
 
 Partake -y. (j)ar^ & take) qfjf ajH^. 
 
 [in, of] ; -^r m i^^m -^^\ ^m. 
 
 Partere F. an ornamental garden "TSR"- 
 
 Partial w. (See Part) inclined to favor 
 one party more than another cfTqT^r'T, 
 
 q-^qr^f; — of judgments, &c. ?[?:q:^ffr^r, 
 
 q^qrcTf^r ; not general c^^q^r, ^€^^\, 
 ^^^r (eclipse, deluge, &c.) [to], -ity 
 q^r^, rr?:qrfrfl f; special fondness 
 ^rf T/, aifil^f^/, ^Cr/: p. for poetry 
 [for] . -LY ad. q^qrcIR ; ^\i\ ^tZ, ^i^cf:, 
 
 cr^q^r. 
 
 Participate v. {partis, part, caper e, to 
 take) See Partake [in, of] . — Participa- 
 tion ^\Z\, fl"Wr [in].— Participator 
 iir'Tr?!^, [^iTf^r.— Participial a. Gram. 
 %t.^^^. — Participle Gram. ^^^ n. 
 
 Particle {pars, part) minute part ^J'T 
 ^^, ^TST; Gram, ^o^^ n; extremely 
 minute j?ar^tcZe.s aj'^T'Tp?. — Particular 
 a. not general ^^r'^r?:°T, ^BW^q ; 
 individual T^^^^ W^, W\^\ : each 
 plant has its p. nutriment ; notable 
 \^m, c^r^Tfir, ^N^ r^d^ (news); mi- 
 
 nute fT^R^jfTf, ^w -^rf[^ qr?"f^Rr: — 
 
 of statements, accounts, &c. cTq^f^^R, 
 
 f.wr, ^m^X', nice 4m\T^ ^r^-^f : p. 
 
 in diet ; p. person aTT^, ^^^\ ; it is 
 nothing p. cTr?"^ =T5|-j p. duty f^^q- tfif 
 p. occasion ^iTq"f^^q". — n. fq"^q" llfs" 
 /, r^57^ n; individual «s[^, ^^\^\ f; in 
 
 p. r^5T^^^^, \^h^ [in] . -ITY ^m^j\- 
 
 l^^\J ; \%m^\J, \^%^^\^ ; minute de- 
 tail r^qj^ir^/, ^R/,K^cTR; that which 
 is particular \^ii^ jfrg" /. -IZE v. ^q- 
 "^W.mX ^7c^^ -efiiot. -LY ad. i^^q-- 
 
 ^^=r,- crq5f[?ffR. 
 
 Partisan, See under Part. 
 Partition {pars, part) division f^iTrT, ^f- 
 Z^\f; separation f^^R, \^T^ ', that 
 
PARTNER 
 
 445 
 
 PASSION 
 
 which divides q?2rr, sq'^'-Jr^ n ; place 
 parted off WJ^ feFTf, ^ n ; that by 
 wliich a partition is made 3Tf^(^^ f, 
 
 [of, off, from]. 
 Partner, See under Part. 
 
 Partridge (perdix) f^clT, RTf'rrr, ^i^^. 
 
 Partuktknt a. {parere, to bring forth) 
 
 ^*Rr H^ffr, ^\^^ mrfr, ir^fOTrtr.— 
 
 Parturition iT^f , H'^ETRt /. 
 Pass v.i. (See Pace) go sr[of, ^fc^oT. un- 
 dergo transition fTFc^J^,^?'^'^; be current 
 ^fpJ'OT, ^Z^ (coins) ; be received in opi- 
 nion qgcT q^ot, ^i'^ i\^ (for); be 
 spent 5frot, ^^R"^, ^\Z^ (time) ; happen 
 q"3-af, riof ; die iT?:oT, Jl^ffq, 5T[ot ; goby 
 a certain necessary step q?ir?TR -TTT- 
 fm 5f[0T • surpass ^^2" ^f"^ ; to p. away, 
 off, over ^\f\m i\^,ZaS^, '<i^\m^ ;— on 
 ii SrpT -^[?5ot; to let p. m^, ^[3" 
 ^. : to p. into ^a^W^ m^^^i : q^TF^R 
 ri^; -on, upon -??[ q-^oT;— ^ ^^t; r^rqot; 
 STf^ m.- — t. go beyond, over, through 
 
 qrr -t^r;^ sti^ ; omit ^g^^. JTr^rot, g*[- 
 
 ^07. as time spent q"[c55"^ot, ^Rot j — plea- 
 santly ^iX^^^ Jm^ m. ;— painfully ^;\. 
 5"^, ^'T ; — under shifts and expedients 
 ^CT, ^m ;— idly ?;rc^4^^r m. ; be 
 carried through qg-K'^^-^f?^ ^. (bill); 
 utter 5n% ^fcijof^ pT^^: thy word is 
 passed; achieve f^^i^^ ^^^ ^^^^ ; 
 enact ^X^, q^r ^' (a law) ; cause to 
 proceed ^T^^^^ qr?"^ffr ^. ; put in cir- 
 culation ^\r^^'^ (money); take notice of 
 ^^\^ -^m, q^qr irot; by, over qtff 
 m^M, ^m ^.;— off, on, upon S^fl^F, ^^^ 
 ^S\^ a law qgrr -5q"lfr^. [from, to] — n, 
 passage ^^cTF, ^2"/; narrow passage 
 r%3-/, ^[ff/;— over a hill mz, qfff 
 
 /; passport q?:qr^r, ^l^ n, T^\Tl 
 f^fr / 'qr^'/; push in fencing ^/, 
 3"^%/; condition ^Tf^^Tr/, ^T^rr/; to 
 bring to p. ^:s^^^ ^^ ^^TFT^; to come 
 to p. ?'Fr,q'?'T. -ABLK a. capable of being 
 passed SUqT^fTTT, IH^rl*; current ^ZJ^^- 
 
 ^rqr, ^^rc^r^rtmr; tolerable ^R=^c^r|, ^- 
 
 ^r^, ^HR". -AGE SffOT n , rf^^ n, qJT^ 71 ; 
 afrc^t^ot n, ^R^JT, ^fr%/; journey, as 
 by water, carriage, &c. ^^m ; fare mZ' 
 ^ ijrS n ; ship's p. ^ff^ ; liberty of pass- 
 ing 3rp?Tf=^r jfr^^R? /; death m^ n, 
 TlT^f; way ^jz f, l^\; a hall ^^^ EHT 
 w, m^J: n; incident ifrS"/, ?:?^r %2" 
 y : in thy passages of life ; reception 
 ^fN»rr, ^fiTr^ilT : this book will have a 
 fair p. ; part of a book or text ^57 w ; 
 enactment ZTm : the p. of a law; — as 
 between houses 1§f F/? ^\a^ ; of P- '^*^ 
 ^^m ^IW:\ (birds). -ENGER JTR^, 
 qfJ^ SFP^FTF, qF^H^ ;— in a vehicle 3"- 
 fFF^. -iNG a. ^j T"^. -WORD qr^- 
 
 Passion {pati,passus, to suffer) ?":l^^?'^ «, 
 J^TTT n ; the suffering of Christ ^^f^ 
 
 ' 2":?q^?R n ; mental feeling JT^f^q^, ITF- 
 ^, ^^ ; feeling or emotion in which the 
 subject is moved by an impulse beyond 
 control i?=F:^F^ -^m ; anger t:\IJ; love 
 ^Ff^ /, J^qFT?:^ ; eager desire ^mif, 
 T^^^/, 3^^n?" ; pursuit engaged in with 
 fondness sqg"^ n, q? n, tj^^ qF? : poetry 
 became to him a p. ; the passions q^fTT 
 pi ; absence of p. fq^Fq, ^^F^'q" » ; of 
 subdued passions fsT^ffq ; a fit of p. 
 ^F^F^F ?T?:^F,%q; to fly into p. RtT ^- 
 q5rat [for], -ate a. T\i\lZ, ^iqz ; 5iqj- 
 
 r^cT, ^nt^F, ^TFqsrrq'F; fF^^F. -ately 
 nd. ?:FqFq;3^HFfF^, 3"^qi5q.— PASSIBI.E a. 
 
PASSOVER 
 
 446 
 
 PATHOS 
 
 ^?^.'?^q-(Tq' -^^, — Passive a. not active 
 
 (^sqri^rr, r^*; suffering ^rH^Tr^r, ^m- 
 
 ^, ^fC^^ ; Gram. ^RpT. -flower ^ifrfr/ 
 Passover {pass, over) 3TJ5T ^f^f^f T^ W^ 
 
 q5T. See Ex. xii. 
 Passport F. qj:^m\, STH^ TW^llf. 
 Past p. a. "^^cTf, TcT, ^cT^fr^^. — prep, ji", 
 
 Paste (/jasfus, pasture) W^ f, I^^F/;?- 
 of iron rust, &c. 2Jr|"/. — v. J^S" c^f^nf 
 -5^afR r^^jf^q-.— Pastry nTJr% g^P-f. 
 pi ^ST^ 'I, ri^r^ « pi- -board ^f^qsf 
 
 n. -COOK ^^^\i, qm ^?:oTr^r. 
 
 Pastern P. part of a horse's leg between 
 the fetlock joint and the hoof ^^X. 
 
 Pastime {pass, time) ^a^^ mXH^^ /. 
 
 Pastor (pnssere, to pasture) shepherd ^- 
 3"-^^r, ^^^o^', minister of the gospel 
 having the charge of a church and con- 
 gregation m^\ ^:s^{'^J wi'^TT^, qr- 
 o5"^. -AGE qi5r?;r^ ^m n. -AL a. ^7^^^t' 
 xf\ (life) ; rfjsfqfxj^r ^^Rf^r -mm\' 
 cTRr -^?Ti m^\ (poem) ; ^\^wm, qrs-- 
 
 ^r ^t'^i"; p. tribe qsj^r^'^r^f ^l^. 
 -ATE qr^^f^ ^r^T w. — Pasturage, busi- 
 ness of feeding cattle ^l^l!\t /; graz- 
 ing-ground xff df 7i, JTPJTR n ; grass for 
 feed ^RT, ?r^<q n. — Pasture v. "^J:^^ 
 
 Pat a. D. ^m,^\^^J^^^^ (allusion)— acZ. 
 
 %JT^r, frqrfifrq, sf??-— w. G^r. a light, 
 
 quick blow, or stroke, with the fingers 
 OP hand ^mij n, 2J-fq 7i, Z^jq^ /; a small 
 
 flatishiump ^f\f, ^qfr/ ^m\f.— 
 
 V. ^rrq^, 2iTq?^ [with, on]. 
 Patch n. Ger. piece of cloth sewed on a 
 garment to repair it I^iloS", mm • small 
 piece of any thing used to repair a 
 breach ^mf\/,qiM\f: small piece of silk 
 used to cover a defect on the face, or to 
 heighten beauty \t^^\ ft qfl /; small 
 piece of gi-ound STR^l^f^qfJ^r, fsl? n. — 
 o. \^1S c^r^otj repair clumsily cim^^, 
 
 ^€^ %?of; \i^ c^r^=i ^^r^^; up f^- 
 
 37Rr?^i7i^f ^. [with]. -WORK ^X^'Z- 
 
 Pate Gd'r. the head ifH^ 7.-, 2"^^ w, qf- 
 
 ^^; [skin of a calfs head]. 
 Patella (L.) ^naf. n^^^Tf^f qi^'f/- 
 Patent a. {patere, to be open) ^^Z, ^^S"; 
 appropriated by letters patent ^R?"^r, 
 ^mi. — «. an official document conferring 
 a right or privilege on some person, for a 
 term of years, the exclusive right to an 
 invention tT^TcT/, q^rRRF- -ee ^^T nT^T- 
 
 ^^r, ^=7^?Tr. -leather i\m ^^r^iy^ 
 
 Paternal a. {pater, father) ^nr^F, Pq^^F^F, 
 fqj; fatherly ^Fqi^F^^^F, iq^^?? (admo- 
 nition) ; derived from a father ^Fqi^qf^^ 
 piT^rr^c^r, fq^qFR"; hereditary qf^^Y- 
 qiKcT, FqlFsTI ST. —Paternity Pqf >-^4 , Pqj^q 
 n, ^VW\\. 
 
 Paternoster (L. our Father) the Lord's 
 prayer Jfl^F m^\f- 
 
 Path* {Skr. path) road qiHT, T^cFF, TF^, q^F ; 
 
 foot-way qF^Ffr^: /, qf^Tc^qf^: /; fig. 
 
 course of action mzf, XK\t\f, ^fcT/, mA 
 (Ps. XXV., 10); therightp.ecqSFj^'mjf,- 
 — of the planets iWF/[to, through]. 
 Pathos {Gr. patliein, to suffer) ^^^F- 
 r^, Tm, ^^°2r w.— Pathetic a. 5"^ 
 QTFOTOTin, mm'^, ^^^Fr^F^F. 
 
PATHOLOGY 
 
 447 
 
 PAUNCH 
 
 Pathology {Gr. pathos, suffering, logos, 
 speech) Med. the science which has for 
 its object the knowledge of disease 
 
 Patient a. {paii, to suifer) bearing 
 ^"^[1^, ^^^i^cPr??"; not hasty iffr, l^m'^r, 
 f^-T^F; passive recipient ^R^f'T, ^flr^^T^: 
 diseased person under medical treat- 
 ment 'igr^ ^IS" 7?, riMf JTn'^. -LY nd. 
 
 ^W^ ; rrrR, p-T^r?^.— Patience, the 
 suflering of afflictions, pain, toil, cala- 
 mity, provocation, or other evil, with a 
 calm unruffled temper ^^^^r^^cTf /, 
 SJiPcT /, ^iHiT^q^r; act or quality of 
 waiting long for justice or expected 
 good without discontent ^, hjjf ti, 
 Hf^r/, ^il; perseverance Cr«f ^^m 
 '^k^^ [with, in] . 
 Patriarch {Gr. patro, father, arches, a 
 chief) father and ruler of a family ^^ 
 5^^, ^^rf^^f^ ; [app. to heads of fami- 
 lies in ancient history, esp. in biblical 
 and Jewish history; Eastern Churches, 
 a dignitary superior to the order of 
 archbishops], -al a. iToZT J^Sf Q*4"-|l", 
 JToT J^qT'^r, m^qcfr^^; subject to a 
 patriarch qf^^F^Fq-f SjpT^FrF ^fcT^F. 
 -ATE qf^MF^Ft ^r^T n -^l ^\^ ; "m^^l- 
 
 Patrician {patres, fathers) JJc^t^ J^^. — 
 
 Patrimony {pater, father) right or' estate 
 inherited from one's ancestors fqcTirfff 
 
 3TF>^4^fr \^^\ ^H n, ^^^^\^\f, mmz\ 
 
 ,f, ^cJffF^; Church estate or revenue 
 ^■^oS'F^ 3"?Tvr n. — Patrimonial a. ^^- 
 ^, ^cT^FF r^^T^I^F, ^cT^; Pq^iFFfT, ^^- 
 
 ^rqfi^cr. 
 
 Patriot {patria, one's native country) per- 
 son who loves his country, and zea- 
 
 lously supports and defends it and its 
 interest ^^^IT^F, l^^Wcf^IU, m- 
 
 \m^m^\. -ISM ^^Ji^ifrT /, mhj\- 
 r^^n. -10 a. ^"k^lKm^j, ii^^?\^f 
 
 ^^^^FFHtF. 
 
 Patrol F. guard which goes the rounds 
 of a camp or garrison c^^^^f ^^,/> UlSf 
 JRcT /. H.—v ll^cT q-I55of .— I. ^^m'^ [q:- 
 ^"f, l^climff rF^-^ [about, round]. 
 
 Patron a. and 7i. {pater, father) one wha 
 countenances, supports, or protects 
 qiF%TF, qiq"^, qOSfJW ;— of the poor and 
 humble rroTcr^g"?^. -age K^FfrT /, 3jr- 
 ^q", m^^ n. -izE V. ^\^^ ^% Km 
 ^^^, q^T^^t ; — in a unfavorable sense 
 ^F^ff -^iT^fT mi^ [by]. -ESS 5T5[iTF^pr 
 /, qF^'^F^^TOOT/; ?:5T^(^lfl^/. 
 
 Patronymic (Gr. patros, father, onoma, 
 name) ?qrnTFH" rll^ «• 
 
 Patten F. ^?F^r. 
 
 Patter v. i. (See Pat) ^Z'\Z J^^Z qicff. 
 — t. ^Z^Z qf^"^; repeat in a muttering 
 manner, as prayers Sfqaj, W\ ^. ; to p. 
 flash, to speak the dialect of thieves, &c. 
 "^^itt ITF^F ^F?50T.— n. Z^Z^ -^ZIZ 515?. 
 
 Pattern (See Patron) model proposed 
 for imitation ^^\, ^f^F, %^\ ; specimen 
 Tf^cPrr, ^\^^\f•, quantity of cloth suffi- 
 cient for a gai*ment ^l^^q"! ^^^ ^^1 
 mm 5^H ^A'VS n. 
 
 Paucity {paucus, few) ^I'^q^, ^q^'s'TF/; 
 smallness of quality sf liq'^F, W^F, '^• 
 ^^r/: p. of blood. 
 
 Pauline a. (from Paulus, Paul) qF?r^ ^\^^ 
 
 ^^^^\^\; qt^^F^F -qFc^eF^ i^F?^^F,qF- 
 
 ^^TT^F, qic^^r^fecT (epistles). 
 
 Paunch {pantex) the belly ^\Z n ; the first 
 and largest stomach of a ruminant qua- 
 druped t^^ ^qpjTF sT^F^rr^F qic^F ^ 
 ^if??=F %F ?hTarr. 
 
PAUPER 
 
 448 
 
 PECTORAL 
 
 Pauper (L.) K^rfr, f^T^^, ^F^R. -ism 
 
 Pause {yausa) temporaiy stop ?t3". f^rr^, 
 T^^lty; suspense ^J'^\ f; a temporary 
 cessation of the voice in reading and 
 speaking \Hl\H ; a point f^^r^[%=? n ; 
 Mus. Sfr^ /, ^?^R n.—v. L JTtq- ^f^of 
 '^R% ^[S-^oj jf e'^of [for, at]. 
 
 Pave v. (pavire, to beat down) lay witli 
 stone or brick qT?:^#<T W^ff f%^r 
 tlS'tfTr =IT.; prepare the way for ^f jqT?"^, 
 ^^3r ^. i?Ff ^r^aST ^., [with] . -MENT 
 
 Pavilion {papilio, a butterfly and a tent) 
 a fl.ag ^r^^T ; Anat. auricle of the ear 
 
 Paw W' Q"5rr. — iJ. scrape with the fore- 
 foot ETtrrot; handle roughly CFcTr^J^ 
 
 Pawn F. iT^fOI n. — v. W\^ 5^07. — {padis, 
 foot) — in chase cq[^ n. -broker Jl^\- 
 
 Pay u. Ipacare, to pacify) satisfy as 
 another person, for service rendered 
 "^cT^ -^^?f -^'TIT ^ ; discharge one^s 
 obligation to ^73%, ?[Tof, Sr^t ; punish 
 2ETW^ ^.; off%:3-5t, f^^ot; on'^ot,%ot 
 (blows); outii^c^r ^rS"ot -5R., ^F^^ : top. 
 out more cable [to] . — i. %^^, f^^T^ ; 
 forvr^=I>BT; ?!# >ot: -xTr ^3- -5^|iTFn 
 ^^.—n. qmi:, fr WF, Sr^rF ; extra p. to 
 public servants or soldiers ITtTF. -able 
 a. ^m^\J\\, "^q- • suitable to be paid V 
 ^m^ W^, i^^m c^rr^T^: thanks are a 
 tribute p. by the poorest [to] . -ment 
 ^■^ ''i;%5"/; reward ^cT^ n. -roll ^- 
 ^i" q"^^ n. -MASTER "^Kf; ^^Fr ^12"- 
 
 Pea* ffjfcrjr- 
 
 Peace {pax, pads,) state of quiet ^f ^^cTf 
 /, mil^^ n, ^mm^ ; freedom from 
 war e^?T fi, ^eTF, ^f^ ; public tran- 
 quility ^^ -c^F^^F^^ n ; quiet of 
 conscience n^^^\[^f, ^[F^/ f^TT^^rfaq' 
 71 ; harmony ^^^^ n, ^^^ n, Wc^F^; 
 at p. 5Ff^lH ; ^^^\^ ; to hold one^s p. ^q: 
 -3"JIF ^F?"^r, ^\r^ m^\ ; to make one's p. 
 ^§TF -'FrqH: ^. -able a. ^^^Ty H^qS"^, sifrT, 
 2F¥; ?[Fir^5fFc7 TiT?T. -eul a. ^\^m]^ 5lfcT. 
 -MAKER ^^i^qfJ^'^FrF, ^^r^TSS^F. -OFFER- 
 ING '^f^Jf^qn, ?[iircTfr*T- -OFFICER ?[ifnfy 
 ^\'^^^ %o xr^r^Tjr ^^^ftf |T?-Fr. 
 
 Peacock* ifir, JT^T?:. — Peahen c^t?FT/. 
 Peak* a point Z[^ n, ^^ n ; point of a 
 
 hill q^cTf^ V^^X n. 
 Peal F. ^'^^F, "^X^l^l ; a set of bells tuned 
 
 to each other HfjRr?".— ^'. ^f^^^^f, ^^- 
 
 Pear* the prickly p. R^tiJ n, m ; the 
 flat-jointed prickly p. q^^iFFR®- 
 
 Pearl* iTf^r n, ^TfTfq^c;?" n ; a jewel ^i^ ji, 
 ^F\\ ; lack lustre ?3'?3T; mother of p. 
 ^FfFf^iqy"; artificial p. ^\nf{ ^V^\ n, 
 51TF.— Pearly a. ^f^^TF^F; ^TF^^F^FF*^^ 
 (dew). 
 
 Peasant (pagus, the country) ?TcI^'^^F, 
 
 Pebble* ti\z\, ^¥F, H^F. 
 
 Peck* v. strike with the beak =^r^F^ iTFTof; 
 pick up with the beak =^r#F^ ^^"^ 'f^- 
 t\^ • strike with a pointed instrument 
 3?rfFR ^F^^ -^F^^ [at] . 
 
 Pectoral «. {pectus, pectoris, breast) 3"^- 
 ^F tJF^F^F; relating to the disease of 
 the chest tJF^F^ fFHf^F ; p. medicine 
 
PECULATE 
 
 449 
 
 PELT 
 
 Peculate v. i. {peadiinn, private pro- 
 perty) ^?:^r^r ^^r ^ft, ci^r^fct m.— 
 
 Peculation cT^Tf^itfr/. 
 Peculiar a. (do.) of private possession 
 and use ^TPT^r/ ^r^HcT^ ^K ; particular 
 
 11. [to]. -iTY ?^r'R"JTciqqr ; ^^r^R^cir/; 
 
 V* 
 
 Pecuniary a. {pecunia, property in cattle, 
 pecus, cattle) relating to money w^^TF' 
 ^r, 5'°^r^r ; consisting of money t-T-T 
 -5;oq-^q, *q^3^Trr, 5^^ in comp. : p, 
 mulct ^ir?"5'. 
 
 Pedagogue {O^r. pais, a boy, agein, to 
 lead) q%tr, l^$f^ ; a pedant qf¥c[r=^r 
 f{^ ^\l^U, ^\th^'^,— 'Pedant p^q^^f 
 f{^ RRiTFTf, qf^^il'^. -RY qr^ST qtff iq" 
 
 Pedestal (pes, pedis, foot) base of a co- 
 lumn l^t^^r 5% ?T3'?3"3T ;— of a lamp 
 rU^ n, q:?fr/. — Pedestrial a. qRl^r- 
 ^^n^rr^.— Pedestrian qr^f =^c7t^Rr, q^T* 
 
 Pedicle (do.) 4>«Nl ^Z. 
 
 Pedigree JP. line of ancestors \^^\J, ^^If- 
 ^a^y; account of register of a line of 
 ancestors ^'^^T^JT^ n. 
 
 Pedlar, -ler. Peddler (do.) q^fr^FfTr, 
 
 f^ow^, fqiT^^cTr.— Peddlery q:mr?^r^r 
 
 ^?T ; goods of a pedler T^URcTr m^. 
 
 Pedo-baptism [Gr. paidos, child, bap- 
 tism, baptism) ^T^JH g^F^f ^f^^iTF. 
 — Pedo-baptist ^^\^ 5?7F^r ^rTR"^RF 
 ^:n^\ 3?^ JFcT ^F^TI^F^F ; ^^\^ 5^t^F 
 ^f^^ ^r^TPTF. 
 
 Peel {pikts, a hair) ^F^^ /, ^W^\ /• — ^'• 
 -RT^ ^J^, ?fr^ ; strip, as the skin of 
 57 D 
 
 an animal ^?T3" ^2"^, fljc^ot ; plunder 
 ^^of, ^m^ [off].—/, m^ R^q: it 
 peels easily. — F. Z^^p] n, ^?5^. 
 Peep v. i. (pipilare, to begin, to appear) 
 \^B^, r?e- ^m: chirp V^^h^ ^.: 
 look forth from concealment ^F^iF^'T 
 
 m^ [at].— w. P^^fF^ /; =^rf=r5nr 
 
 / -^\^f; P- of day ^^\^f^, p. hole ^F^ 
 P?I^/, SI^l^F. 
 Peer {par, equal) ^F^ff^F, ^o'^F^Fj 
 associate ^F^cTr; nobleman ^^f?5"r^, 
 
 3TTrr^, ' qFT.' -AGE ^p4?:rfF -^^ ^m€\ 
 
 q^fr/; the body of peers ^J?j(^ pi. 
 
 -LESS a. 3miT, P=?FqJT, H^F^|2". 
 
 Peer v. i. (See Appear) T^B^i; look nar- 
 rowly, curiously, or sharply •TF^'F^'T 
 
 qrc^r, ki^, F^r%T -2:^^^^ qr^ot. 
 
 Peevish a. F. P^rP^-^TF, ^l^>^l -ness 
 
 PEG*^^f/; — of an instrument ?M^/i 
 ^^f; a p. lower ^ ^ml W -W^ 
 (Itcttot).— t^.^^ -^^F RF?:°t-iTf^^ 3r':iot 
 -Sl^qq-; restrict ^Z^^ ^., eTF^fcT^^^f. 
 
 Pelf (pilare, to rob,/a<-er<?, to make)raoney 
 
 'q^r, ^^; ii^i^^*^ ^^^"^ cniir^ '^^f, 
 
 Pelican {Gr.) qF^s'F. 
 
 Pellet {pila, a ball) iJFSt/, ^^F/- 
 
 Pellicle (pe/Zi«, skin) cFt^I, ^FJT, ^^ 
 
 q^cT 71. 
 Pellitory {paries, wall) ^T^^^TST -H. 
 
 Pellmell (k?. Jim^ -JjrF ^^=F, q'F^^f^. 
 
 Pellucid a. (per, very, lucidus, clear) 
 ^T^, Ws", iFe=5r. 
 
 Pklt Ger. "^m^ n, ^cli n, ^m\.—r. F. 
 strike with something thrown fT^^' 
 Ffj^r^ot qh?:=F m^ [with].— n. Z\^\^ 
 
PELVIS 
 
 450 
 
 PENSION 
 
 Pelvis {L., a basin) Anat. lower part of 
 the abdomen W^'"^ ^\Z n, ^^EMiR"^?!, 
 
 Pen {peuna) l^^^i f; errors of tlie p. ^- 
 
 oJ'IT^r^rrf f.—V. [c?rf^ot. -KNIFE x^\^. 
 
 -MAN ^c^JT^?f?T, r^<,^OTl^r jn; an author 
 jf^T^fff. -SHIP n^fc'^Jfr^ ^^^ n; chi- 
 rography'c^<^=r n, Bj^^w; good p. ^syq- 
 
 Pen* v. ^Ijo]-^ ^":?^(Sq"[cT qic^q [up].— w. 
 
 Penal a. {poena, punishment) ef^^'^^'^r^r 
 cJ^iTr^r; subject to penalty ?Vr^ q'fJT 
 
 ?^rc^r?T^, i^i^\^, z^^m. -ty ?-3-, fsj^r 
 
 /; forfeiture 313:/, ^^^\ f. 
 Penance (See Pain) ^n, q-Rp^TT n; bodily 
 
 p. ??^3"; to perform p. cftT ^., Ifr^f^TT 
 
 ^. ; mortal p. \w\^ Iff ^f^Tf ?i. 
 Penates _pZ. (L.) [household gods of the 
 
 ancient Italians] ; JTc?^^^ n pi, ^\X\^^' 
 
 Penchant {F.) decided taste ^7^/. 
 
 Pencil {penis, a tail) brush of a painter 
 [^cTpqT'^ ^^'^ n; — for writing on slate 
 5-Jlfr ^(^^f /, '-q^re^' /;— lead p. 
 r^T^^Rf q^m"^/; Opt. collection of 
 rays of light l^^qj^f ^^r, ^'^m^ n. 
 
 Pendant {pendere, to hang) pTr^uiRr q^f^f 
 "C^f^^; ornament hanging at the ear 
 m^T n, c^fr^^ ; a hanging appendage 
 JT?^r, m^, f?T^7RST /.—Pendent a. 
 ^"r^rrr, c^J^^r^r. — Pending a. pT^fcT 
 T?^?5T, =^f^cTr, ^T^^l (suit).— Pendu- 
 lous a. ^r^^r, ^3'^cTr. — Pendulum ^f- 
 
 Penetrate v. {penetrare) enter into iT^oTj 
 \m, jft^T ^.; affect JT^r^T ^^-Rot, ^T^ f 'il^; 
 comprehend ^iTilOT, ^l'"^ €l^ [through, 
 
 into] .— 2. T^m^ mxm ; ^m^ ot — 
 
 Penetrable a. 'jT^f3T[^rnr, ^^, iT^fq". 
 — Penetrability ^q"?Tr/ lN5^cTr /. — 
 Penetration Jq?ot n, 3q^^;i n ; acuteness 
 
 Peninsula {pmne, almost, insula, island) 
 ffT^^q n. — Peninsular a. frT^?7 ^t^l) 
 inhabiting a peninsula C"(q^?1^r^f. 
 
 Penitent a. {poenitere, to repent) sincerely 
 affected by a sense of guilt, and re- 
 solving on amendment of life q-^JfTf F'^r 
 
 ^5rrrqr.— ;?. i^rr^ q^RTrq ^\^\ ^k ^\; 
 
 ^^\T\[^\ ^^^^ -l^\ /—Penitence q-^r* 
 rffq, ^^rq. — penitentiary, one who 
 prescribes penance JTr^P^xT ^R^I^f ; 
 a penitent q^f xTrqr ; one who does pen- 
 ance qr^rf^TT %'^Rr, crq^fr; place of 
 
 penitence V{\T[T^'r\\^l!( n -, house of cor- 
 rection in which offenders are confined 
 for punishment and reformation, and 
 compelled to labour ^^^, ^\TmK n. 
 
 Pennant {penna, feather) q^F^/, ^^l"^. 
 
 Penny* 3?rj qf^qT ?^rrar^ ^^ ^1^ ^TlV, 
 S'R %\ ]>h 'M'; a small sum ^^f\/, 
 Z\^[ f, ^^^\ ; money ^^, Z^U -wise 
 o^^R -^ff(^ Jtr?!^^^ ^^^ qf^t^rr; p. and 
 pound foolish ^oTf Ji'ff^ RfST ^r'^r^T; 
 a p. in the pound ^^'r:m ^Kxf{ ^\q\, — 
 Penniless ^^{, qR^ir^, iff^. 
 
 Pensile a. pencZere, to hang) o5"Kt^in, ^- 
 
 Pension {pensio, a pay) q^FT"; allowance 
 for past services %JrqnF^, 'q^^il^' « ; P- 
 granted by Government to the family 
 of a soldier or servant who has died in 
 its service m-SSqXW^U [for] .— u.%5FqriFr 
 ^^q\cfr.-ERq=[5I^?Fr, q^^=7r; [a student 
 of the second rank in the Universities 
 of Cambridge, England, and Dublin, 
 who is not dependant on the foundation 
 for support, but pays for his food] . 
 
PENSIVE 
 
 451 
 
 PERCOLATE 
 
 Pensive a. F. thoughtful aTf^^,- ^f%^; 
 expressing thoughtfulness with sadness 
 
 Pent a. qfr3"^^r [up]. 
 
 Pentachord {Gr.penfe, five, chords, cord) 
 
 Pentagon {Gr. -gonia, angle) ^cj^fTraf^y. 
 Pentapetalous a. [Gr. -petalon^ petal) 
 
 Pentecost {Gr. penteJcoste, fifty) ^^fr 
 Penthouse {pendere, to hang down) q?ft/. 
 
 — Pentice q^ers"/, "T^^fi q^fr n. 
 
 Pentile, See Pantile. 
 Penultimate a. & n. {poene, almost, ulti- 
 mus, the last) ^^Z^^\ ^'^fiTR^r, Z^\'r^' 
 
 Penumbra {-umbra, shade) ^^^ -^S" 
 
 mm/' 
 
 Penury penuria JI?ttr/, k^\ f, ^TjqqfrT 
 /.—Penurious a. ^q'T,C[cir^ 513"; ?ff5r, 
 Hr^rr (crop). 
 
 Peon (H.pUjadah) x^^Km^ q|f[5yr,[lTqrt",- 
 — ^at chess ^m^ n. ^^\^\. 
 
 People {populus) body of persons who 
 compose a community Wi'^ pi; popula- 
 tion iTsrr/, in^f; folks ^i^pi, ^\m 
 
 n pi, BTT^iTjf^^Tr /; the vulgar Jiqfr 
 
 ^r^r pi, \^\ cfttrs'r pi— v. nm^^ 5., 
 ^^^^ [with]. 
 
 Pepper* (6^Ar. pippaU) black p. fifi^ n; 
 red p. prr^ /; long p. m:st f.—v. 
 sprinkle with pepper -qr f^^^ Z^^^- 
 q^^^'T; cover with wounds Sfi^iTf^f m^. 
 
 -BOX f^?:qS'r^ ^5r -w^z^i/. -mint, — the 
 
 plant q^'f^fj — the essence JK^r^F 3^^, 
 
 Peptic a. {Or. peptein, to cook) qj^nj. 
 
 Per prep. (Lat.) SHT, JTfrT, ll*^ : p- man. 
 Peradventure ad. ^^[^cT, ^sfr^TT, ^f' 
 
 Perambulate v. {-amhulare, to walk) ?"cr 
 
 5fR Hi^^ -5fFt, q^fr ^rpJ'DT, \^i^, 
 
 — Perambulation \^! f, ql^'^R'T n ; 
 
 5frf qr^% /. — Perambulator ^Wl m- 
 ^•^ITr, Ni^^TTTf; instrument for measur- 
 ing distances ^cTr ^F^F'TR" ^ " ; car- 
 riage for a child, propelled from behind 
 
 Perceive v. {-percipere, fr. per and capere, 
 to take) obtain knowledge of through 
 the senses -^ ifiJrznrR f |0T, qEFT, Sfpiot, 
 ?r^5ior,* take intellectual cognizance Sff" 
 ojot, g-H5Iot^ ?r'^ f r^ ; be affected by ^l- 
 JPT ^q^ f^r^, ^5^. — Perceivable a. f- 
 
 —Perceptible a. qgT'TltRr, fl^^l'l'r^r 
 -J\f^. — Perceptibility f ff^nf^TcTr /. — 
 Perceptibly ad. q^\m^l^^l -^*i^r; ^^- 
 %^, ^S'^r.— Perception q^R n, f [ST- 
 
 faculty of perceiving 5Tlrfff? ^, ^cT'JT «. 
 —Perceptive a. l^E ^^s[o^lf\ srfTF 
 arr? ^r, nr?^.— Percipient a. Ufg"*, ^- 
 
 Perch (jjer/ica) ^, ^I^ /; measure of 
 length containing 5^ y&rdaW.lilf; [for- 
 tieth part of an acre]; roost 3?T.— o. *. 
 
 mm\ ^K^ ^B% ^«"t. 
 Perchance ad. Hs[Vn\, %^\^(\. 
 Pbboqlate v. (-colare, to strain) JTfS^- 
 
PERCUSSION 
 
 452 
 
 PERIOD 
 
 Peecussion {quatere, to shake) act of 
 striking B?^5f^ ^r^'SJ^t n ; effect of 
 violent collision ^^^ STr^TcT. 
 
 Peedition {-dare, to give) entire loss 
 ^{\^, r^^r^O", ^^q^RT; utter loss of the 
 soul, or of final happiness in a future 
 
 state 3T«frJTfar/. ^^fre", ari^nrr^r ^r^. 
 
 Peregrinate v. {-agri, a field) f^^oj^ ^-^f- 
 ^Ti^ -?'WI=r ^. — Peregrination qft^^iT'^ 
 
 Peremptory a. {peremtorious,^na[) express 
 R^r?^^, WTT, ^^'I^rcT; authoritative 
 ^'^^rrr^, STlTHr^Rcr ,- dogmatical iTcT- 
 ^rfr, ?";r?rfr.— Peremptorily ad. f^^^, 
 
 Perennial a. {-annus, year) lasting 
 through the year ^dTrff, ^^f^F; per- 
 petual ^^3fr, ^rrJTrcr, ^cicr.P^rcTr ; con- 
 
 tmumg more than two years ^m ^^\^^ 
 
 ^\^^ ^f^'^rnrr, ^trqir^T^trfr— w- ?i=r 
 
 Perfect a. {facere, to make) brought to 
 completeness ^l\^ ijof . complete g"iT?T, 
 ^^^, T^; without blemish BTSqJT, \h^\- 
 ^ ; complete in moral excellences ^cj^Tj 
 •T^^, 5W75r,' p. tense (jaflTcT^rHT.— y.^H 
 
 M ^. ; \^m %m\^ -^^\^ m. -ion r^- 
 
 fe" /, l^cir f, 5>qoTr ; ^^\m\ f, \^^ n, 
 m\'^^^\f, ^fVq^cTr/; excellent qua- 
 lity z^^ .qriT m^ m. -ly ad. aiTifr, 
 
 Perfidy {-fidus, faithful) f^^rH^TcT, ^ 
 ^qj w, — Perfidious a. WZ\,'k%.H]^\, 
 
 Perforate v. {for are, to bore) iTf^ -fljsr 
 t[rioT. —Perforation ^'-^ot w, [k"^ n ; 
 the hold bored iff^ w, "^Sf ?i, ^'q" n, "^KT. 
 
 Perform w. {fourn, to complete) carry 
 through qf?: -^^Jfg-H% ^^^t J accom- 
 
 piish ^m.^qr^oT ^{ot; fulfil grr -qof 
 
 -^r?I ^., qr^^'JT (duty, office, vow). — i. act 
 ^R %% ^fiTr€[ ^qr^offr 5. : play upon 
 a musical instrument ^f^^"^, ^5irf"T, 
 
 %5jot. .able «. ^n:ir, ^R^R;^qr?%^. 
 
 -ance m\^^\ f, m\^H n ; act ^A ?', 
 fpfrqr/, ^fcT /; theatrical p. ^m n, 
 
 ^\?:^{ n. -er ^^k\, ^=tT?; ^Iq ^r^^^r 
 
 Perfume {-fumus, smoke) fragrance 5^1- 
 ^, ^ijq"^ qf^RoS" ; substance that emits 
 scent which affects agreeably the or- 
 gans of smelling m[^\ ^^\^-^^ w;— for 
 the person ZZ\ f, 3Z^ n. — v. W^\^ ?o 
 ^'\m^ g^[r%cr ^.—Perfumer i[% ijltr, 
 ^TcTrr [with] . — Perfumery 'T'-|r'ErRr=f 
 
 Perfunctory a. {-fungi, to perform) ^T- 
 ^^^\, =^rc=?J^^I=^r, ^rq^Tr.— Perfunc- 
 torily ad. =Err^5^^ -TJ^^^r ^^^. 
 
 Perhaps afZ. {per & /lajjs) ^^TF^cT, ^°T 
 Sff^, ^^rroTF : p. he will come ^\^\ ff^ 
 
 Pericardium {L.) the membranous sac 
 which incloses the heart C^^F^T. 
 
 Perigee {Gr. peri, near, ge, earth) Astroti. 
 %^ n, HV^mj^ n. 
 
 Peril {periri, to try) iT^T n, ^^Z w, ^f- 
 ifr^ n, ^\^i\; p. of life iTF'^^f^ n.—v. 
 ^\w\\^ -^m^i^ ^^^t -qF5^. -ous a. 
 %¥TF=^, ^[^iir^F, ^m^i 
 
 Period {Gr. peri, round, liodos, way) 
 portion of time as limited and deter- 
 mined by some recurring phenomenon 
 qFF^I^F Sq/.^2r/, 5?cT/; cycle ^^Jff- 
 ^^^ M ; interval of time ^^^F^T ; com- 
 plete sentence (jof^fspq- n,^\^^\f', Print. 
 full stop qotrf^Rp^^w. [.] ; p. of twelve 
 years cPf « ; — of sixty ^I5F/; — of 
 
PERIPHERY 
 
 453 
 
 PERQUISITE 
 
 five ^q^=R n; p. of life ^q" n ; in aus- 
 picious p. ^c^^oJ-f /, ^T^^S", JJ^cf ; 
 fixed p. it\^^^f^, unfixed p. ^Wf 
 
 ^rr^^ ; happening by revolution q^^TR 
 
 iFrs'F r^T^'^iT qri*^^ -iiite %ii(r%^ j^crj 
 
 PERiPHERY(6rr. 'pTwrein, to bear) qrr, qRl^; 
 — as of a drum, &c. JlfST. 
 
 Periphrase, Periphrasis ( Gr. phrasein, to 
 speak) use of more words than are ne- 
 cessary to express the idea ^Ip5^?TI^ 
 
 Perish v. i. {-ire, to g-o) be destroyed 
 
 q^^o]-. decay gradually ^^^^j^Tr^^ ^^, 
 §I^°T [by]. -ABLE a. =r[5rqcT, =[^; p. 
 goods ^r^% %of n. 
 
 Peritoneum (L.) Anat. qTHT^f q^^, ^T^- 
 
 Periwig F. \^\^\ ^K\^ Z^. 
 
 Perjure v. {-jurare, to swear) render 
 guilty of perjury %Zl m^ ^IKm, 
 #EqT m^"^ tl^i ^■; deceive by oaths 
 and protestations ^im\ ^mm^ ^^^ 
 qr^r%°t. — Perjury Ti\z\ ^q^T/; crime of 
 swearing falsely J^f\Z[ ^q2T ^cT?qi^r '^1- 
 
 Perk v. i. W. ^Tot, HW:\ qj.— «• ^'^l^fST, 
 
 Permanent a. [-manere, to remain) q-g-- 
 qjr^, f^^^^ srqrrr.— Permanency ^ir^fl" 
 
 Permeate r. (-weare, to go) iq^ "J^'T 
 
 qi^ ^[ox.—Permeable a. ^^^ ^\^\^i% 
 
 ^^qjlf-j ojjfcjf. — Permeation oj|f|?f /, 
 Permiscible a. {-miscere, to mix) (JT^foTr' 
 
 Permit v. {-mitterc, to let go) ^-oj ; give 
 
 leave of -ff q^qf^^Tr -rsrr -irrqist^ ?ot; 
 
 grant leave to -cTf q^qr^Jlt "^°t. — «• 
 
 q?^Rr, q?:qRfrir^jr/, ?^crq: ». -tancb 
 
 ^^, qrq[=iqr/.— Permission q^qR^ff/, 
 
 ^r5rr/, J^iT; full and free p. ^^\ f, 
 J^Crr tT.— Permissive a. arrsTKR^, qr- 
 qRffr ^i^rrr (wUl) ; granted f^^^f, q^f R" 
 % f?c7c?r (freedom). 
 Permutation {-mutare, to change) ^?^- 
 
 ^?"?5", fqR^^ ; -^a^^i- ^*^qr^. 
 
 Pernicious o. {-necare, to kill) ^iq^r^qi, 
 
 qrcs:, jg-, fcg-qi. 
 
 Perpendicular a. ( -pendere, to hang down) 
 %?, 3-iTr, H^TS-, 5-%; Geum. ^^^\^- 
 qrtt [to].— n. 5^, o5^qj. -LY acZ. ^, 
 q-?^, ciJ^^:qR. -iTY HiZ -3^qr, ^^5^" 
 
 Perpetrate v. {-patrare, to perform) 
 
 Perpetual a. (per/7e<M?ts, continuous) q^- 
 
 cTr ^^^ C^^ir. — Perpetuate v. 5Tr^cI 
 
 r^r qj.— Perpetuity ^r^^r /, €R^T «• 
 Perplex v. {-pledere, to plait) make in- 
 tricate ^\Z\oS\ qj., ^cTq'^f, n^qrjot ; em- 
 barrass jfpqarqot, q^lHTf^^qtcT ^\^^ -mm^ 
 ^i^oS qj.; vex ^e -3q5"q ^^ [with]. 
 
 -ITY mTTT^r, ql'-^s', ij^rif ; '^t^^ f> ^\^- 
 
 Perquisite {-quoirere, to seek for) a gift or 
 allowance in addition to fixed wages 
 
 p5Tqr^ -ai^tcR inpRT f, ?gfr /; p- of 
 
 hereditary village K^, ^^. 
 
PERSECUTE 
 
 454 
 
 PERSUADE 
 
 Persecute v. {-sequi, to follow) persue in 
 a manner to injure, vex, or afflict ^aS^, 
 3rr^% TROT ; afflict, harrass or punish 
 for adherence to a particular creed or 
 system, or religious principles, or to a 
 mode of worship W^l^f -f^cTr^r^j" -IT- 
 
 "^mfi mE^m ^. -ej^yot -^55- ^. [with, 
 
 for]. — Persecqtion 3[r^, gj[^^ US", TfJ- 
 c^fiT, 3"qsr?.— Persecutor US' ^r^Tfrr, 
 
 Persevere v. i. {perseverus, very strict) 
 persist in any business or enterprise 
 undertaken ^r^Tf^ -S-^fJIfcT l^|^ ^\K^, 
 Tz^j tl^^W^^ ^. ; not to give over what 
 is undertaken ^q ^l^^ qfJl^^^T ^ ^fJ- 
 tT [in, with], — Perseverance 3'3[rr^, ^fsf- 
 
 ir^^=r, 3Tr^?"; ?"IT, m, ^HT; r/?eoZ. con- 
 tinuance in, or conservation of, the 
 Christian character, and the consequent 
 favor of God \t^^{ ^^\^ ^ l^ff fScT 
 r^|_=f ^rC^w;— of the saints JT^Fl^^f It- 
 
 Persist v. {-sistere, to stand) r^^J"^ -2"JT 
 ^^^ T\K^ [in], -ency ^r^ srq-^, oq-- 
 
 ^m^ ; ^rm-?-. -ENT a. R2R, ^rtiT^T^r, 
 
 Person {persona, mask) Drama, character 
 ^m n, ^^ n ; part or character which 
 any one sustains ^\^ n, B^^, ^T "; body 
 ^ifr^ n, ^yfiy n ; a living soul oifffF/'; a 
 living human being JTr^ff, ^^'^^T n, ^fl ; 
 Gram. ^W^•, attendance on the p. ^^^- 
 5TW}; r^JTRcf /; in person ^[^TFcT, 
 JT^^?J, 5T[^R, ^5" ; in one's own p. ^^cf:. 
 -ABLE a. W^J=[. "^^^^r. -age individual 
 distinguished by rank, social position 
 or reputation ^JX -B^\\A^ -STTcffS'cT ^^^^i 
 exterior appearance ^Cf 71, Sfl^f^Tj ^\^ ; 
 character assumed B[Tl n. -al a. sq-pfp" 
 
 ^^7r^r (charms); peculiar or proper 
 to private concerns W^^^, ^r^%; done 
 in person STfiT^r, Sfl^f^r, ^2: ; applying 
 to the character and conduct of indivi- 
 duals in a disparaging manner f^Ff^ ^\' 
 
 ^^^r^r, ^\^^ m^'^nj'^h Gram, g^^^r^^; 
 
 Law. p. estate 5iTff{qrc=5"y 3??2Jf^^ f^S^q^cT 
 /; p. pronoun g^^ff^^ ^A^\^ n. -ity 
 s^rfW/, Wk^ n ; W[|5 ^\sm n -\^\k^ 
 n. -LY ad. oj^^fil, s^tP^cT: ; ^(^fcT, ^- 
 ^^5T, ^^, erSTfcr, STI'If'^: to be p. pre- 
 sent. -ATE V. ^\^ -^^ -R^ '^. — Per- 
 sonation W ^^^ n, 'k^^lXV^ n. — Per- 
 sonify V. sj^cf^r^ ^^cT^ w^[ arrng 
 
 ^. — Person rPicATiON H^cT^ H^ql-ng, g^q-- 
 m^mg ;— of time ^F^^frf /. ^W^^^^fl 
 —of justice J^tiTjTT /, mm\ '^H ; —of 
 wealth p5$#r/;— of poverty ^qr^f^ft /• 
 Perspective a. {-specere, to look) ^^[k 
 ^57^ -R^^?I^ R^^^*?r. — n. a glass 
 through which objects are viewed ST^f'T 
 y"; the art of drawing objects on a 
 plane so as to make them appear in 
 their relative situation ^'i"?^ R^f ^{\^- 
 
 \k^\f- — Perspicacious a. quick-sighted 
 ^5ir5T -^r^^fP": of acute discernment 
 ^I^ff?". — Perspicuity clearness f^q"- 
 3^r/> ^f^-eJcTry; easiness to be under- 
 stood ^i^ftiig'^r, g't.'il'^Fr./. — Perspicuous 
 
 a. rhV, m^^ JTfsis"; "siiosm^ ^m^ 
 
 Perspire v. i. (spirare, to breathe) sweat 
 ETfif q-oj-Rq-oj-^^of-j to be evacuated in- 
 sensibly through the excretories of the 
 
 skin frqtiTcH ^ml^, m^^.—t. m- 
 
 t^lHl ^*r^^ -T^bM^ m. —Perspiration 
 qiT W( n, ^^m\^ ; sweat ETpT, ^^. 
 Persuade v. {-suadere, to advise) influ- 
 ence by argument or entreaty JTHf^j 
 
PERT 
 
 455 
 
 PETULANT 
 
 ^^ ^3"ff ot, iT^r^^,^'^^^^ ; convince by 
 argument rfi^r -^^sfrf ^. — Persuasion 
 
 ^^l J\ ^'■^^^y; a creed or belief 
 ^X ^q^rq", ^^ n.— Persuasive a. ^q-- 
 
 Pert a. W. lively ^qS", =^c^f c^ ; bold i^, 
 3ir2r. -LY atZ. Tl-q3"lt^; f^IJIf^. -NESS 
 
 Pertain v. i. {-tenere, to hold) belons^ 
 -=^r 3?^^; relate ^*t^ ^^oj -c^fjiof 
 [to]. — Pertinacious a. obstinate fff, 
 ?"n^lt; steady F^fr, ^l"^, T^^T 
 [in] .—Pertinacity ?"f, ^'n^?'; ^2", 
 Crr,?-iT— Pertinent a. ^JT^tr^cT, ^Rq^ 
 [to]. 
 
 Perturb -ate v. {-turhare, to disturb) 
 agitate ^cTrT^of, ^fM"^ot: confuse if\Z\- 
 S^r ^. -ation q'cT[IT, ^R, cToJJTSy /; 
 
 Peruse u. (-tf^i, uses, use) c^ 5^1^^ ^R% 
 m^^. — Perusal a. ^\x(^ n, ^Z^ n ; 
 — of a Puran qrH^"^ «• 
 
 Pervade v. {-vadere, to go) tTTT Sffoj-^ 
 IT^ ; spread through oq-fqoj-^ ^jaf^ gf- 
 ^07.— Pervasion o^J\'^ f^ ^Tr^JH w. — 
 Pervasive, Pervading a. ozffq^^ ^qr^t; 
 pervading the world ^fJIT^^TT^ ; p. all 
 things JEr^s'Tj"^)'. — Pervaded sifi^^ [by]. 
 
 Pervert v. {-vertere, to turn) FfT'^^, 
 3"c^7r^Dt; corrupt JjqFjffcT ^l^'^^, »^7 ^., 
 r^iT^°t [from, to]. — n. f^q-^^c^f -^? 
 
 5rr^c7f q^Sq-.—PERVERSE fl. C^?, 1^(317, 
 
 ^?:=I^; devious ^t^:?r, ^^, ^fj^,- 
 
 cross ?3r^r, wn^r, crs" [in] . 
 
 Pervious a. {-via, a way) admitting pas- 
 sage H?r, iTf^T^^; capable of being 
 penetrated by the mental sigh^ 5T[^%?T, 
 ^^J\l^ [to]. 
 
 Pest {pestis) plague ^tlf, ^\^f•, anything 
 destructive o^\\>^ y; qj-jf f .gu ^_ 
 
 I'q^'^, eJ5?^; encumber ^*r3T -offset 
 ETT^ot; ?"f?r ^^=T ^^q-?rVr [with].— 
 Pestiferous a. q^rJif :^m^ ^^^^irr, 
 JTfr^f; 3Tq^ri7, fWiK^,- noxious to 
 peace, to morals, or to society 3^^. 
 «Firr^, JR^oS"^ ^foS". — Pestilence ^^f. 
 
 Pestle (pistare, to pound) ^^aS^ n, grTT 
 ^^cTf ^ p. and mortar ?3c7^fir. — v. T{^. 
 
 Pet i'^ nrrr^ 5T2:?^r — -F. ^H^, ^qsy- 
 
 r^§fr/.— y. c^rs" ^. -tish a. pTr^g^rT, 
 
 Petal {Gr. petalon, leaf) qRi^ry, ^'cT n. 
 
 -ous a. ^cr?y, trr^^r^. 
 
 Petition {petere, to beg) request f^4^ /; 
 prayer to the Supreme Being m^mj"; — 
 to a person or organized body having 
 to grant the request ^^/, fqRcT^q^ 
 n; paper containing such a request 
 arCr/; ?TR"/, ^^, ^^?"R^; a p. to amend 
 or amplify a preceding p. 3?5|fJTriTcr. 
 
 Petrify v. [petra, rock., Jacere, to make) 
 ^JTJ -qr^PT m. ; make callous ^^^T -f^- 
 §■?: -qiqrqRJT ^. ; fix ^cT5-:r -^iS"^cT ^.j 
 
 f4si^o[.— i. mm^m qrf% ?it fiojr. 
 
 — Petrifaction qi^frffr^T'^ ?i, ^]^l^. 
 qRoTTfT; <Iim°T ITH^f q^^i^t, ff^iTqm'^. 
 — Petroleum (^-oleum, oil) ITMF^ cf^ «. 
 
 Petticoat F. ^^T, ^[HH. 
 
 Pettipogoee F. K^f^ -^Ti^l^l ^^l^. 
 
 Petty a. F. small s^fR ; inferior CcJ^, 
 
 Petulant a. {petere, to fall upon) peev- 
 ish f^^TiJir, fcR^TJ; wanton O^ff^ST, 
 
PEW 
 
 456 
 
 PHOTOGRAPHY 
 
 oj?"rr.— Petulence fcR^jq^rr, m^fci^^ 
 
 Pew F. inclosed seat in a diurch. ^^oyfcf 
 
 Pewter F. m^ n -, mm^\ ^\^[ n pL 
 Phaeton (Phaethon) (t^ JI^Rff TftT/, 
 
 Phalanx (Gr.) tftfr ^^ Jf^F^^^ ^^^F 
 
 Phantom (Gr. phantacevn, to make visi- 
 ble) URr/.^fiTW/; gtost ^TcT w,q-cT«. 
 Pharisee (Ife&. par ash, to separate) 
 
 —Pharisaical a. qim ^r^t^f, ^[TO- 
 
 Pharmacy (Gr. pharmakon, medicine) 
 /.—Pharmacopeia ^r^§ ciq"lT ^^oq-f^jfr 
 
 Pharynx (Gr.) upper part of the gullet 
 below the larynx ^H""?^. 
 
 Phase {Gr.phasis) appearance ??T"T ^ ; — of 
 the moon ^57^ R^rf^Tcf ITIT, ^i^\ f- 
 
 Phenix F. [a bird fabled to exist single^ 
 and to rise again from its own ashes, 
 and hence used as an emblem of im- 
 mortality] . 
 
 Phenomenon {L.) appearance ST^^RF.; '?"5T^ 
 n; unusual appearance ^T^cT^^l^ n, 
 ^fTJ^rr ; any thing visible 2"fS'F'^^^- 
 
 Phial {phiala) T^€\ f, ^^\J. 
 
 Philanthrophy (6rr.^/ii7os, loving, friend, 
 anthropos, man) SI^iirFH' /; benevo- 
 lence toward the whole human family 
 ^F^q^^Frff^ /, qrf^ST /.—Philan- 
 thropist qfjTi^frr, STiii-JT^. 
 
 Philippic {Gr. Philippikos, belonging 
 to Philip) discourse or declamation 
 
 abounding in acrimonious invective 
 pF^^^^fF^R^ ^m^ n. 
 
 Philology {Gr. -philos, loving, logos, 
 speech) ^5?|%?]T/^5^ -iTr^^aF^^ ".— 
 Philologist iTF^F^R^^F. 
 
 Philosophy ( Gr. -sophia, wisdom) love or 
 search after wisdom ^TF^F"^ Hlfcf / I%- 
 ^F 5TF^; explanation of the reasons of 
 things cTr^^TF^ n, ff fff^ n, W\^ n ; moral p. 
 ^rF%5IF^W n; natural p. qSTF^rffTF^ n; 
 logical p. cr^l%?Tr/ 'n\^'^mri; par- 
 ticular system or theory cF^f sfFRF^F f^F^N 
 cF -3"qqrTTy -HcT n. — Philosopher cF??5rf%^ 
 cl^f ^r'^F^ ; 'pJiilosopher's stone ^f\^. 
 —Philosophic a. cfc^fTF^FF^, f^^rF^FF^^F^ 
 5rF^f^F (pride);: skilled in philosophy 
 cF^^fTF'IF^q'T. — Philosophize v. cF^ff^^fr 
 ^. — Philosophist, See Sophist. 
 
 Philter {Gr. pMlein, to love) potion or 
 charm intended to excite love ^5IF^?^'T 
 
 ^\^^ f 5F ^. 
 
 Phlebotomy {Gr. phlehos, a vein, temein, 
 to cat) \^l\ ^F^q n, \^l\^^. 
 
 Phlegm (phlegma, flame) watery humor 
 of the body ^q7, ^si^f ; dullness m^\J, 
 ^^\if, SfF^iF n. -atic a. ^q^f^^ ^q^I%^- 
 #F^; ^q^^F^^, ^q^F^^FT^ (meat); ^q:- 
 • ^^, ^q^F^F; — constitution ^q^JT^fcF/^ 
 cold §f^, -m^ (temper). 
 
 Phonics {Gr. phone, sound) ^'qR5TF^^w- 
 
 Phosphorus {Gr. fhos, light, phorein^ 
 to bring) the morning star ^T37 ; an ele- 
 mentary substance ^.^ ^m ^JW^ ' q^F^' 
 
 q^r^.' 
 
 Photography {Gr. photos, graphein, to 
 write) science of the action of^ light on 
 bodies ^^J^m ^FiT^IF^Jfr r^T^fF r^^F 
 /; art of producing pictures of objects 
 by the action of hght on chemically 
 prepared surfaces > or the art of receiv- 
 
PHRASE 
 
 457 
 
 PICKLE 
 
 ing and fixing on such surfaces the 
 images formed by the camera 'cfirJr?Tf^' 
 
 Phrase {Gr.) phrasein, to speak) short, 
 pithy expression ^J^^ n, ^^ f, ^^\ ; 
 mode of speech lT[q'Jr^q'3[-pT. -ology 
 
 Pheenetis (L.) inflamation of the brain, 
 attended with acute fever and delirium 
 ^f^^rcl^q^; frenzy T^R",>¥ n. 
 
 Phrbnolooy {Gr. phrenos, mind, logos, 
 discourse) the theory that the mental 
 faculties are shown on the surface of 
 the head or skull ^Trp^HrjlST^ ^h ^TF^" 
 c^^rn^l^^r fi [the science of the special 
 functions of the parts of the brain]. 
 
 Phthisis (bfr.) f^mm, 
 
 Phtllanthus longifolius KV^^^/; P- 
 Niruri JjC^qsS'f/. 
 
 Physic {Or. phusis, nature) art of healing 
 diseases "^^if^m/A^lCr/; remedy for 
 diseases ^fq^t^ n, ^\^^ 3-qxrrr ; a purge 
 ^^I^^^fT-:! 71, ^^\^.—v. ^{^'^ 3rq^R 
 ^., ^I^!^ ^foTr"^^. — pl science of natural 
 objects r6TfI?r[2fi^5rR n. -al a. TffC- 
 qfrtr^JTf^ t^^\; corporeal ^ifrTr^F, ^"^j 
 ^\{^^ ; natural ^ffiTrf^^— Physician 
 ^?J • one who heals moral diseases TTI' 
 
 P HYSioGNOMY ( Or. -gnomou, a judge) art or 
 science of discerning the character of 
 the mind from the features of the face 
 q-(3^fJTf^^ n ; the countenance, with 
 respect to the temper of the mind 
 
 ^^ n, ^3-f oTr, 557/. 
 
 Physiology {Or. -logos , a discourse) the 
 science which treats of the functions 
 of animals and plants l^ ^ll^ W^^l*^ 
 58 D 
 
 Piazza It. covered walk supported by co- 
 lumns ur^ofl^r ^^cTF, A^^ m. 
 
 Pick* v. peck at, like birds with their 
 bills ^V^^^ jN^; pull off with the 
 
 fingers ^^^, %^^, W-^'i ^^^^^ ^^ 
 picking from PfgoT, ^^^: take up 
 by a quick, pointedly directed move- 
 ment ^'^^^ r^q^ ; cull \^^^ ; collect 
 SRf ^., 3^^^; up ^\l^ (the teeth); 
 3-*^ot (the nose); ^n7|"^ -r^S?Tl^ ^^Z^ 
 (a lock); ^g-Sf =^r^cTf ^r?JcTi PT5r^°F, 
 3^^°t, ^iq^^, ^^^^\ ; — a quarrel ^isff 
 3175[ot -R^ ^^ ; — a hole in one's coat 
 flFST -^N qr€°T. — i- eat slowly '^\^^- 
 ^\m^ ^FT ; do any thing nicely "^m 
 -^K^rl^ ^•; steal ^ot.— w. a sharp 
 pointed tool i\i^ n ; a tooth p. grtaf- 
 ^^of n; an iron tool f^^F^ «; choice 
 
 \^^^ f,'^\^^ f' -AXE ?^^F^ W. -BACK 
 
 ad. qFJfsfr. -ing W^ n, W^\ /; 
 
 ^ n,\lX^m^f; pl arffcT?: mf^f 
 
 -flFSr^/; illicit p. ^FT /• -I-OCK f,r7q 
 ^fJF^^F H^ /; person who picks 
 
 locks eS?t^ 5^"^^ 3-gTqFU. -POCKET 
 
 Picket F. stake ^(^ f, ^F ; guard placed 
 before an army tjt^F, ^^F^F; punish- 
 ment which consists in making the 
 offender stand with one foot on a 
 pointed stake ^^^7lTF ^"^^fCF T^STF 
 /._^. ^jq-fff -yf'F R^srqq; feuco with 
 narrow, pointed boards ^^\^\ ^^'^' 
 
 Pickle D. solution of salt and water in 
 which fish and meat may be preserved 
 mr, ??F^qqF/; any article of food 
 which has been preserved in vinegar 
 ^\^^ 71 ; troublesome child ^F^ ''^^- 
 ?H^ qfT; to be in a p. HS^'FJiTFcF ^5% 
 
' PICNIC 
 
 458 
 
 PILE 
 
 fv rv •s** 
 
 g^^q- g-[(jr^ qriqTRcrr w\^.—v. ^i^^^-^k 
 
 Err«°T '^. I imbue liiglily any thing bad 
 f^^ff sT^ ; a 'pickled rouge "^Ml^il a{^. 
 
 Picnic F. an entertainment carried by a 
 party on an excursion of pleasure into 
 the country f ^ifr^'T ^i, X\^^^^ n. 
 
 PiCTUKE (pingere, to paint) that which is 
 painted r^T'T n, cT^jCf^ /; art of print- 
 ing [^^ff?rr/; image ^^^^\ f, ^7 n. 
 —Pictorial a. T^^r^F, f^^^"^, T^^' 
 f^r%^. — Picturesque a. f^f HF^^ir, 
 r%^^cT -?7|^;— a country qtcf, ^^, ^ff" 
 
 Pie D. ^ qw\^ ^\k.—F. q;^ q^r ^ll". 
 -BALD a. f^^f^i^qr^ 3T^c7^, ^^?:r. 
 
 Piece i^. fragment .^^'^F, ^^^f; portion 
 JTri, f fJF, 3f^ ; individual article gTT, 
 ^nm\, =IJT; gun ^r^/; musket #^^/; 
 coin qr°t w; a p. ^ ^HWr^, R^^qRriJ; 
 of a p. CT^^RC^r; of one p. CT^^^JJ, 
 3T^3-fap. of song ^m\^l ^l^ f -xf\ 
 ^Zm\ — of work ^W n ; — of composition 
 
 to break in pieces ^^l" ^^ -^^f ^. . 
 to fall to pieces ^F^ST^^ S'FtTSS'q' , pT^^SJof 
 (a building, &c.); ^f^Sof, §"3:0? 
 (wreath, &c.); apiece ^"^ ^^:^ ^{^^ . 
 p. learning HTF'^rfF^. — v. ^^^F ^F^of 
 m^\ \^H ^\Z\^^•, patch [jqoT '^[■07. 
 join sfF^^of. -LESS a. 3{g*^, ^c7fT, f^^- 
 ^\^. -MEAL acZ. jra'3"^^3"^^^j ^^^J" 
 by piece n\^ sffi", sf^cF :.-—«. ^^- 
 ^5rf^F %^^F.— «. cF^^F, ^J^F. -WORK 
 li^^F^T it. 
 
 Pier* column to support the arch of a 
 bridge ^^\^:\^ \^i:\, q^\^\ ^r^; mole 
 projecting into the sea ^^F. 
 
 Pierce v. F. thrust into or transfix with 
 a pointed instrument Jf^if iff^^^' 
 penetrate f^iFT^^ot, ^5:^, ^^^ ^. « touch. 
 
 as the affections ^\T^^ W\m ^\^. 
 f^xF ^^of; dive into, as a secret or 
 purpose T^m m^^^ 7p[ g-JTSfof, JF^F^?^ 
 ^F5Tq" SFfOTTf [through].—/. ^cF^T, ^[=Efq-^ 
 \^T^ ; rg'^q" ^iTifq. — Piercing a. Z\^^\- 
 n, >^^, $?^; biting ^;g-^, ^¥^tr<T 
 (cold); thrilling ^%^, [^^ (sound). 
 
 Piety (pietas) filial reverence i?FcFFF^^- 
 ^l^/^} affectionate reverence of friends, 
 
 or country ^[^[F^mRFrcT/ ^^^'^ITFtF /; 
 reverence of the Supreme Being and 
 love of his character C^^^TiTlTli" /, ^^- 
 R^F/, '^ifiirf^cFF /.—Pietism iT^FF^ 
 "^sg-ix n, q\J\ n. — Pietist ^TtKF^F ^7^- 
 
 Pig D. young sow J^F^ ^R n, J^^ n ; 
 [an oblong mass of cast iron or other 
 metal, as first extracted from the ore, 
 and weighing from 50 to 250 lbs]. 
 
 -HEADED ?^3", %?F, ^[^F. -STY ^^- 
 
 Pigeon F. ^cF^ n, ^qtcT; milky white p. 
 ^m^\ ^5^r n; grey colored p. qrr^f. 
 -hearted a. fir^Ff, ^^FF^. -house t^X^ 
 n, ^I^cF^F^ ^X n. -hole ^^F^^If^ ^K 
 n ; little opening or division in a case 
 for papers m: n, ^^^qz n. 
 
 Pigment {pingere, to paint) fji; [wine 
 that is highly spiced and sweetened 
 with honey] . 
 
 Pigmy {Gr. jpugme, fist) J'J^II'^ n, ^\^^' 
 
 Pike F. spear iTFc^F, ^^l f- -man ^^F" 
 
 ^F^F,lTf^^?F,2iF^qFf^. -staff iTF^^TFSF/. 
 
 Pilaster [pila, pillar) =tfOT '^"f^, ^F^FF^T 
 
 Pile {pila, ball) heap XX^ f, €\^, I'sf ; a 
 mass regularly formed by rows and 
 layers 2^^, ^5F; mass designed for a 
 
PILE 
 
 459 
 
 PINION 
 
 special use, as for burning a corpse ^r"! 
 ^> r^cTT/; edifice V^\K^ f, ?r^; as of 
 pitchers, shot, &c. 3"cf(3"/, ^ro^f ; pl ^' 
 SoJTff^/, ^oS^^\^J. — {yila, pillar) large 
 stake driven into the earth ?^f^^?5T 
 
 ^^^ -^^^\ ; [to p. arms or muskets, to 
 place three guns together in such a 
 manner that they may stand upright 
 steadily] [up, on]. 
 
 Pile (piliis, hair) ^g"^ ^:g"; nap qr^T 7i. 
 
 Pilfer v. i. F. ^f ^Kf ^., 3^13^, 5^$5ot, 
 
 crr^ >4, -^c cfcT -qf r mi\ -er irrirs^r, 
 
 Pilgrim [jieregrinus, a foreigner) traveller 
 ^^r^r, 5^r^r, ^ite; one who travels 
 to a distance from his own country to 
 visit a holy place, or to pay his devo- 
 tion to the remains of dead saints 
 
 _33£F, m^T^^. -AGE 3Tr^/, Ml^ 
 n; periodical p. flCf f; one that per- 
 forms it ^f^^Cf; p« to Benares ^nOX' 
 
 Pill {'pila, ball) #[q^r^I i[\-^\ f, JTTSr/. 
 
 — V, F. pTJot. Jfrn^OT. -AGE ^rj- /. V. 
 
 Pillar (pi/a) column JsH^. ^^ ; that 
 which resembles a pillar ^^m^K ^^ 
 J, ^rr, ^rS" : a p. of smoke or fire; a 
 character which resembles such a pil- 
 lar in stability and strength ^[rO'^^, 
 
 Pillory F. ^f3T ; gTcT ^TIFT ITR ^^m- 
 
 Pillow jP. 3-?fr /, cf^^r, ?fe «• — i'- 3"^- 
 
 ^r ^i^t^ j^ot^ arCTT. -CASE <r^r=^ 
 
 Pilot F. one who steers a ship ^TCF^r^ 
 
 grlr '^m, ^^jmzjf[; guide ^r^rfr, 
 ^m ^\z ?ri|^^ %^. -AGE 4^?:^RTiiiT- 
 
 Pimento Sp. Myrtus p. ^^fS". 
 Pimp J^. ^Z^ f, ^^^\. 
 Pimple* ^^/,^Z^^lf. 
 
 Pin {pinna, pinacle) peg ^3T, ^( fi 
 small pointed instrument for fastening 
 clothes El^^f; linch-p. xfr^f -^\' 
 
 er^r ^rar/, bolt ^r^-/, ^^t/; a 
 trifle ^fr/, ?f f f/, =r(^^ i?itr /; ^^ed. 
 
 obscurity of vision dependent upon a 
 speck in the cornea ^fj f. — v, Z\^^ 
 
 -<tr5r ^m -mm, ti'^^f^ ^j^^r^of 
 
 [up, to] . 
 Pinch v. F. squeeze between the ends of 
 the fingers f^JfJot, T^HZ\ ^^ ; squeeze 
 between two hard bodies xfTT^^T, T^^^^^; 
 distress ST^-^^^fcI -qFlclf R ^]m -^m ; 
 the belly ^\Z JTR^T -m"^, ^m^m ^.; 
 as clothes ?IZQT, 3T^^ ^Fl. — n. T^^f\y 
 r^n^^ ;— of snuff, &c. Rq^/, f^Jf/; 
 3T^^r^ ,/, ^r^ n, r^qJT ; to be pinched 
 BT^^'^fcT q¥CT.— Pinchers pi. f^JTETf, 
 
 Pine (pinns) ^ |^ 3Tri", "^f TF^. -apple 
 the plant af^^q-/;— the fruit 3T^^ w. 
 
 Pine* v. i. languish ^^t, F^cTq^, ^q^T, f^T- 
 Sfq ; languish with desire T^^ ^^ -^^% 
 
 q^o]" -EftTf -^ofl'T; bemoan in silence 
 arfcl^ artel -JT^tcf ?-:l? ^. 
 Pinion {pinna, feather) q^ w; joint of a 
 bird's wing q%f^r ^1^ ; band for the 
 
 arras ^^^^\ ^\^^^\'^\ ^ct /-, a 
 
 smaller wheel with teeth working in- 
 to the teeth of a larger wheel HIZ"^ ^V 
 ^r^ ^?TtcT to^lff 5r?H ^RJ w.— u. 
 
PINK 
 
 460 
 
 PIT 
 
 q% ^fvpT ■ cripple by cutting off the 
 first joint of the wing ^mx^\ ^\^\^\^^ 
 
 mil '^^\ ^. ; ^B^^\ ^f^of , =Er§ij-5r ^•, 
 
 chain ^f?I3"^, ^[^^S'R ^\^^ [down]. 
 
 Pink D. a color JJ^^\ -^^l tl; [a plant 
 
 and its flower] ^^cT^tR" ^^ anything 
 
 supremely excellent ^g", Z^^^ ^J^"^. 
 
 V. ^^m ^^m ^\^ q[^of. .EYED a. 
 
 Pinnacle {pinna, feather) high spiring 
 point l^^K n, ^o5"^ ;— of a building 
 5?ra?3T n.—v. m^^ -ViJJ^J: ^\^^. 
 
 Pint* \X ^f^ T^^\\^ ^^ ^^^^ ^^Z ; 
 half a quart ^^l ^RT^F /• €r^^\^. 
 
 Pioneer F. one who goes before to clear 
 the way for others ^^'^ ^fTcTF JS" 
 
 an army %55"crrr, ' tTF^^^.' 
 Pious a. [pius) having affectionate or 
 filial reverence for parents nTcT^"iTF^r^ 
 -Tn^^ ; having reverence and love to- 
 ward the Supreme Being ^[R^, ITfrfi'- 
 ^R, '^jfW^, t^T^^r -^4?^S ; pro- 
 ceeding from religious feeling ITfrF- 
 ITrfRr, '^^iRS'^r, iTf%iJ7^; practised 
 under the pretence of religion ^fff^^F 
 
 Th\^=^\^ %^^f, i\w^, ?tte iTTfrar. 
 
 -LY ad. ^^rK^t[^, I^^^TI^S"^. 
 Pipe* wind instrument of music ijff F, ^^ ; 
 long tube ^aS^l J" ; — as a conductor of 
 water ^'K^, ^cS", ^oJtyj — for smoking 
 tobacco ?;^F, l^^mfn, ^ffj cask qfq 
 n.—v. qf^F ^\^^^. -CLAY ?^;|./, -SJI^. 
 —Piper mi ^\m^W\, ^X^m<. 
 
 Pique F. feeling of annoyance or resent- 
 ment awakened by a social slight or 
 injury ^FS"/^ '5"^^F ; keenly felt desire 
 ^^^ /> ^^f; nicety mfl^ HIS"/.— 
 V. R«TqoT, p^tm m^; stimulate 
 
 ^FiTJir^F^ ^l^^, WZm q2^<JI ;— one's 
 self upon arfiTiTF^ -^^F ^FS^I^-— Pi- 
 quant a. stimulating to the tongue If- 
 ^^, xfoj^rfff^. pungent xJTJTrrcr, ^?i- 
 ^TZ (railleries). — Piquancy xfq^rfffcT- 
 qoTF, =q?:ilfF^q^. 
 
 Piquet, See Picket. 
 
 Pirate ( Ch'. peira, to attempt ) robber in 
 the high seas ^J^TFf ?:^F -^^JTfcr^TF ^JF- 
 '^j ^f^F; ship employed in piracy 
 ^[■^m^ -^JF^ JFo^^cT /^ ; one who 
 infringes the law of copyright, or pub- 
 lishes the writing of other men without 
 permission ^^ Tf^F^f^. — Piracy ^HT- 
 
 ^m'^] ^m^r, xrf%go7f. —piratical a. 
 xrhq-r^r;rri%tpFF ^^=f P^hs^^o^-f. 
 
 Pisces {piscis, a fish) Astron. ^J^ TF^/"- — 
 Piscivorous a. m^ m'^Kl, JT^^^FCF^F, 
 
 Pish int. tfF*., B", tJ^, ^F^. 
 
 Pismire D. ^f]\/. 
 
 Piss v. i. D. ^^^. — n. JTrf w, w. 
 
 Pistachio Fer. F^JEcfF. 
 
 Pistil {pistillum, pestle) Bot. ^^\^\^ 
 
 Pistol F. ^^^^^\, 'fq^??' n. 
 Piston {pinsere, to pound) ^TL 
 
 Pit* large deep hole in the ground 
 ^3"Jir, ?^F^F, ^F^/j iiell =F?:^; grave 
 q'cFF^ m^f f, ^^^r\€\ f; snare for wild 
 beasts, made by conceahng a hole in 
 the ground ^qft ^?:'^2rr^F ^^^^ ^ 
 whatever ensnares ^F^oS^F, ^\^ ; hollow 
 place under the arm m\^ f, ^V,^f; 
 hollow of the stomach i^^ f, 3TF^f 
 ^arifF /; mark left on the flesh by a 
 postule of the small-pox ^fF^F ^^; 
 lowest place in a theatre where specta- 
 tors assemble Wl^ n ; as in a stone. 
 
PITCH 
 
 461 
 
 PLACE 
 
 wood, &c. 5[^(rfy; — as of chalk, stone, 
 clay, &c. ?f [q f.—v. 1^1\\ -m^\ qf^. 
 
 -A-PAT ^-z^-^^ ^^^^^ ^r^^/, mz^z /• 
 
 — ad. ^f?;^^, ^'^'Z. &c. -COAL ?^f^3r 
 ^fof^r. -FALL pit slightly covered for 
 concealment, and intended to catch 
 wild beasts and men ^R^^offt f. 
 
 Pitch* ?"T55" /. — r. TX^ "^Wl; blacken 
 ^(S" ^. -DARK a. (^%l) JT^cf. 
 
 Pitch ¥. point Z\% n ; degree of eleva- 
 tion a'Cr^ flR «, JTC^fRR w ;— of a 
 note or voice JT55T, ^TT, ^f 5C ; slope S'cf- 
 ?:q/; a fall qs^of n, qcT=f w ; highest p. 
 qrr^ST/, ^arg"; to such a p. crgj-^c 
 
 -qr^^r. 
 
 Pitch* r. throw ^qr^oj^ qF;^ot j — a tent'^oj-^ 
 ^■iTr ^. ; — tune ^ ^T^ • fix the price 
 of f^TcT ^^r^^r ; pitched battle, battle 
 in which the hostile forces have a 
 fixed position SFir^TT^ ^Z\t f- — ^• 
 light 3-cR% ^^% cI55" Sof J fall head- 
 long ^rC^S"^ qioj ; fix choice q^cT ^., 
 F^fT^ ET'T : to p. upon the best course 
 of life ; encamp ItF -cTSJ •% "^^ T\^\ 
 El^^. -paething a play in which cop- 
 per coin is pitched into a hole 1o5"^- 
 
 ^^irr/i?^, 3TTc7?qrq (2). -fork a. fork 
 
 used in throwing hay or sheaves of 
 grain in loading or unloading ?ir^=ITr, 
 
 Pitcher F. q-R^ /, q'^F, Jf^l n. 
 
 Pith* the soft, spongy substance in the 
 centre of many plants and trees JJC, 
 jfr?^, %r ; marrow RTTsT, *I7^; strength 
 gs", ^3"?i3t /; essence ^fr, n cf^f w, 
 Sfjg-. -LESS a. iT?:m5rr; f^H^, J^^F, 
 ql^S". — Pithiness ^55"^fF f, ^sf w, ^H^ 
 n.— Pithy a. JIFiTF^r, TW^ ; \^^Z, ^^- 
 ^R, ^F%^ (word). 
 
 Pittance F. cliarity, gift wkiq" ; alloAv- 
 ance of food, bestowed in charity f^^T, 
 ^qra" n, J?r^r? /; any small allowance 
 ^^^\ ^fcTF^T/; small quantity STF^F^Trq, 
 
 ^^qt^. 
 
 Pity {-pietas) the feeling or suffering of 
 one person, excited by the distress of 
 another ^TTT/ ^^^/, ^R^cT/; ground 
 of pity ^^ wm^l n, ^^\k^—v. ST^T ^., 
 ^r?-^[^3;cT ^^ [for] .—Piteous a. ^F^- 
 ^^fF% ^f^^I'Tf; compassionate ^qf- 
 oj; — Pitiful a. fqrs^, ^^\^, ^^fS"^ 
 (James v., 11); ^(^%cT^l% ^FJ^qRr 
 (condition) ; contemptible C^^, qi^^F 
 ^I^^F.— Pitiless a. f^t^, <^m€\^. 
 
 Pivot F. a pin on which any thing turns. 
 ^fHTF. 
 
 Placable a. {placere, to please) HicTq-F 5^- 
 az(\^ jfti^T, ^^q%'T ; willing to forgive- 
 
 Placard F. ^m^ Ps^l'^r (^F^fRfcT, ^F^tf 
 
 ^c qnr) r^^2:q^r -^^Fq^^^F srrmRF^r. 
 
 —V. ^^^^ ^55r ^FfR^FiFFc^q^; post,, 
 as a libel R^^f 3r[f F^RF^fF c^Fq^t. 
 
 Place F. open space ^f^fjsif ^Fi\f,^^'^ '>^ ; 
 broad way in a city ^sgTHTFj site ^TF^f/^ 
 FS^"^ w; rank SFFTF/, q^'ff/; official post 
 SFFqF/, ^HF^F/, qJr*T w; elegant dwelling 
 qF3T, '^CT^, ^^f=F w; village, town, or 
 city ll'fq" : are you a native of this p. ? 
 country ^^^^ \^\ stronghold ^^\f, 
 ^dr^cFrf F STFTF/; opportunity irtlI,^qT 
 f; passage of a written or printed docu- 
 ment ^afS" n (Acts viii. 12); vacated space 
 Xt^\^\ -m^ 5IFJFF/, ^mf; reception ; 
 implying the making room for q^ SfFIF 
 ^Vh n, SfFJir/; Astron. position in the 
 heavens, as of a heavenly body F4R n ; 
 to give p. SFFJTF ¥t ; ^FHT^ot ; ^^^^ CFcI" ^- 
 ^^; to take p. ^^\ to take the p. of 
 
PLACENTA 
 
 462 
 
 PLANT 
 
 -=fr sTRrr"^, -=^r ^3r^r i'Fr-rrc^; in the 
 
 first p. qfc^JTR, ^^l, TlC^ ; in the se- 
 cond p. ST^-JfR; in the next p. 
 5^*,3ia7?f r ; in this p. CT^f , §Jr JE^m -^m 
 out of p. lT^"^?Tr^ 3Tmr, ^'^I^^Tst ; q?x^- 
 ^ J in one p. CT^^.— t'. E^^, l^\^^ ; put 
 in an office mm -STF^iTr^C ^JT^t, '^^^, 
 ^JTOT ; put out at interest o^\^\ -°^\m^^ 
 5^ot ; ascribe ^Ff^, ^TrffT^ : I placed 
 them to a wrong motive. 
 
 Placenta {L.) Anat. the soft spongy disk 
 which connects the mother with the 
 fetus in the womb ^K J^- 
 
 Placid a. {placere, to plead) ^ifcT, ^f^, 
 
 ^^^i^. -iTY BiHHm n, #q-crr/. 
 
 Plagiary {'plagium, kidnapping) thief in 
 literature if^T^K, ^fsq-^f?:. — Plagia- 
 rism it^Tf^f^f n. 
 
 Plague {plaga, a blow) afflictive evil or 
 calamity ^^^^ ^fTS" f; pestilence JTft 
 /. ^<m/, ^mf; vexation ^\ /, W:- 
 
 ^r^of, ^\m [with, by] . 
 Plain a. {planus) flat ^f^", ^r^^f ; open 
 ^nrr, ^^^\ ; evident ^qg", sq"^, ^^^ ; 
 
 simple ^r'^r, m^R^ ^^r^r, ^>^"^t 
 
 (countenance) ; unsophisticated ^\^\, 
 ifrsST, ^foS^r^ (people) ; open ^Ta^ ^fj- 
 =^r, ^\^ HlW^r, ^^55" (character); not 
 rich ^\^\ (diet) ; not ornamented ^V^ 
 (pattern of cloth). — n. level land q^R n, 
 q?:f IPT n, J\\aS • field of battle T^m^ n, 
 
 1^^\^ f. — V. ^^\z m. -dealing tst^ 
 
 ^r^3T (man), -ly ad. m'k ?ftl^, ^f^^, 
 ^BT^ ; ^q'^'^cT, «^^^ir^, r^s^^.— Plaint 
 complaint ?:3"/,iqFiq[^ /; private me- 
 morial tendered to a court ^^^^ -f F?- 
 
 -IFF ^]^^ ^^\^l -ivE a. grq^^r% T^' 
 
 c^^prr ; indicative of grief ^:^ -%^^^' 
 
 Plait W. fold 5% f, ^ff /^ ^r/; 
 
 braid >tf[|[ f,—v. ^^^ f;i:jjr ^. ; ^"^Tf 
 
 ^r^^, Tf"^^ [together] . 
 Plan F. draught %cF, H^F. ^W!^J ; scheme 
 
 JF^^cF/, ^?q^F /, cF3F?F5F/ ^qF^F.— 
 
 V. ^?q=fF '^^m ^. ; %cF -R^J^JF ^^-OF 
 
 [out] . 
 
 Plane a. {planus) ^^\ZM^^^. — n. Geom. 
 ^^ n, cFc7 n, qFcF^F/; inclined p. ^^m 
 f; tool for smoothing boards t^IF, ^F<^^ 
 w; bead -p. t^^rW^f/— t?- ^F^^F'^^fS^ 
 
 ^.; ^^% k^\ %im. 
 
 Planet {planet a) a heavenly body which 
 revolves round the sun IF?", -aey ?T?T^F; 
 consisting of planets ?T?^IF3T^ ?T?"F'^F (sys- 
 tem); Astrol. under the influence of a 
 planet ^^^^, ^Kl^m ?:l[cF^F (hour); 
 having the nature of a planet ITf ^^4^, 
 ?T?"r^5TF nqr=^F ; revolving [q^?:tiFFn, f^^- 
 cFF ; produced by planets ^TCNF^ ?IF^' 
 c^F (plague), -steicken, -struck a. ITC- 
 ?^F ^^FiF^^JF, 5F?qrr%cT. 
 
 Plank {planca) qj^F f, '^^ n, ^yfll—v. 
 
 ^JZ^ -cFTFqr^F ^. 
 
 Plant {planta) a vegetable IFF*? n, ^'T- 
 ^'ircF /; young tree ^fq, nqF.— y. pnt in 
 the ground and cover, as seed for 
 growth ^F^ofr^Uq^,^5FcFSFF^oF, fr ^F^^ 
 AVH ; set in the ground for growth, as 
 a young tree ??rF^% TFqf c^F^'T" ; furnish 
 with plants ^^ V,\^^^ ^\T\ ^. (a garden); 
 settle ^^rCcF ^., ^^^^ (a colony); in- 
 troduce and establish the principles of 
 '^M m. m\^ : to p. Christianity 
 among the heathens; set firmly U^^, 
 q^^, '^riq- (a post); point ^\W\^ c^F^^F 
 (a cannon), -ation place planted ^IJ^ 
 ^^ ■^^, ^FqJF 72 ; — of vegetables ^oS\ • — of 
 cocoanut or beetlenut trees ^FFll^ w; 
 — of sugarcane, &c. SfS" n ; colony qJETF" 
 
PLANTAIN 
 
 463 
 
 PLEA 
 
 K^f. -EE ^rf^TRT, 557^1% ^t^F; ^R- 
 ojfi^f^ qxqf^[. one who owns a plantation 
 
 Plantain {plantago) — the tree^oS^y, ^af" 
 ^ ?I[3; n ; — the fruit ^oS" «. 
 
 Plash D. 3"^^, 3"^^ w.— Plashy a. 3"^- 
 
 Plaster* composition used to cover walls 
 or cast figures FIc^r^F; Med. JTo^JFTfl" 
 /, '^^^^f n.—v. \^^^\ ^., ^q >">; 
 J?5yiT^Rot,q?^cTriTK^ [over] .—Plas- 
 tic a. having the power to give form 
 to a mass of matter aTT^f^ -^7 ^"^TRT, 
 ETS'^'^r: the p. hand of the Creator; 
 capable of being moulded ^aS^ Epiff- 
 ^m, ^^r^^r^PTT (material). 
 
 Plat j^. \^m:i^ n.—v. pf^n^, m^.— 
 
 {Gr. flatus) piece of flat even ground 
 
 cT=?Fr, ^m. -FORM ^^\z\^\ -ijt^r =i^Rrr ; 
 
 flat floor raised above the ground 
 
 Plate ((?7-. plahis, broad) flat piece of 
 metal ^^\, ^^J n- dishes, cups, &c., 
 wrought in gold or silver ^qff ^f^F'T ^h 
 =^K[^T- -^F^^F iTtiF ^1:; metallic 
 ware which is plated ^c^F^^F'^F ^F^F 
 n pi; small shallow vessel cF^^ «, 
 cFF? n, f^cTSt/, ^\^\ /;— of wood or 
 earth q^TST w ;— of China ^^/; piece of 
 metal on which anything is engraved 
 ^FHf q'FF; impression from an en- 
 graved piece of metal ^\Xm ^^\^^'{ 
 STT^c^ ^^/; printed picture ^F"T^^ 
 
 f^^ n.—v. ^^\^\ ^jqof^ ^qct -^s^RfF^q 
 
 ^oy . beat into thin flat pieces El^-J m- 
 ^S" q% ^. [over] .—Platter q^FcF/j— 
 of wood or earth q^FoS" n, q?:^? ?i. 
 Platina Sp. trw JF^FT^ ^^ ^ffI. 
 
 Plaudit {plaudere, to praise) 5Tf^F^^T ft 
 ^CqF /.—Plausible a. ^FF^F^^^F 'k^^\' 
 mm • superficially pleasing cTfjr^ iff^, 
 
 ^f^ft; specious q?:q"f[rrr, "sr^^fsr, m- 
 
 Q# =cjtlFc^F (doctrine) ; using specious 
 arguments o^F^ff, ITF^^F? ITF^F ^fn'^^ir 
 (a man). — Plausibly ad. ^^IJF^JF q^cT 
 qrSTI^^ITFF. 
 Play* v. i. sport ^SS'of, ^f^T ^ ; trifle JF^T^t 
 i(«?o5<T, ^'T ; contend in a game ^S"cr|- . 
 gamble W\\K i^o^uF ; perform on a mu- 
 sical instrument qFsF^^, qr?T fPsiq^ ; act 
 %o5^, =^F^, ^Fqf^ ^.: engines p. 
 against a fire; personate a character 
 m^ W, ^Fq %3r^ (tsrot -^cFF?^F ^., -^F3r^ 
 with another verb : to weep and p. the 
 woman ^f^F^f ?"F3r^ T^^ ; wanton ^cfojoir 
 
 ^vri^.—t. ^5rq^, ^F^^^; qF?r qF^F^^t, 
 ^SFFf^; g^F^ aFiirr^, ^qr^^F -^cFfqiJir ^.; 
 
 <<3"aF (a game) . — n. any exercise or series 
 of actions intended for pleasure, amuse- 
 ment, or diversion J^S"; amusement 
 
 ^^■^Z, ^r^fX ^^^f, ^^] practice 
 of contending for victory 3T?, ^S", ^fcT ; 
 action I^^Tf/, %r/ SjjpjrC ; dramatic 
 composition ^F7^ « ; motion ^qjqFT, '^- 
 ^'F n ; room for free motion ^q?>F5T,^qi" 
 f, ^^^X•, dramatic show 'TF^'^ ti, ^^ 
 cFJFF^. -BOOK ^]Zm n, rftj. -day ^Jf^cTf 
 Kq^, ^F/- -er ^HTirFn ; ^R^F'^'^irr, 
 ^rqr^iTF ; qf^f'qoTFn, qF^Ht- -fellow %- 
 sqfF, 'Efqq^. -FUL a. ^3^, ^F^. 
 HOUSE ^r2:«t^F5^F/ -JC ". -matejIs-- 
 
 Plea (placere, to please) that which is 
 advanced in pleading I^f^FTF n, m\l^ n, 
 
 ^(^^f^, Law ?^qF?, iri^qR'r^F ^f^ 
 
 3tT^ n ; lawsuit ^ J^, ^J^^F ; urgent 
 prayer 3T[iT^rfFiTr^=FF/, (t{5Fcr/.— Plead 
 V. i. q^ 'q^'F ^^^; urge reasons for 
 
PLEASE 
 
 464 
 
 PLOT 
 
 or against a thing 5?:RT?'% ^T^f^^F; 
 
 Law, cT^r^T ^. -^m, ^]^m 3-tt^ "ar^ ; 
 urrsf jlr ^. -^i^ ; ^mK^ ^. -, ^k -^z- 
 
 Please v. {placere) gratify ^cTr^r^"n", ^^ 
 -t^T^ m. ; satisfy ^qr^R -^'^q" ?f. ; to be 
 'jpleased in or with ^\^^ ■^^^ ^., arr^^of 
 [by, with].— i. ^q^fot, STF^^, ttIt^ ^^ 
 -Tcf^^tfT; — in entreaty or courtesy gjqt" 
 ^^^ : p. to give me my book. — Plea- 
 sant a. jfr^, ^iT^r, JT%^iT; cheerful 
 
 ^Rfr,t^^r, Tf^rfr (feiiow). -ly ad. 
 
 rf%?; lively talk JR^fft iTf^"'^ n, \^^\. 
 ^7f^/.— Pleasing a. W^^X, ^W^^K^i, 
 lI%iC^. — Pleasure, gratification of the 
 senses or of the mind H"?^ n, ^\^^^ 
 ^cTl^; frivolous or dissipating enjoy- 
 ment ^qr^^^F^r/, ^f^TRFiT; sen- 
 sual gratification (^q'q'H"^ "^T^; sexual 
 p. ^^F^?^ n ; choice W^\fy W^\f; favor 
 
 ^i:^^F%/. -GROUND ^q-^rru^Ffr -P^^f^ 
 ^J:^^\^\ ^\^\ /, ^jt'^f, ^f^f^^t^ n.— 
 
 Pleasurable a. (See Pleasing). 
 
 Plebian {'pleb, plehis, common people)HF- 
 ^l^ ^F^tcF^F ^ ; ^F^F^'T ^F^ pi— a. 
 
 Pledge F. a pawn T^F'T n; anything 
 given as security for the performance 
 of an act cTF^'T n, ^;?qr n ; surety 
 3fr^R; hostage ^\^f.—v. JT?Tq Jf^ 
 
 -^^ [to, for, against]. 
 
 Pleiades (L.) Astron. ^fxF^F ^W^n. 
 
 Plenary a. {plenus) J^^ ^^• [p. indul- 
 gence, {E. C. Church) An entire remis- 
 
 sion of penalties due to all sins ; p. in- 
 spiration, inspiration in which there is 
 no mixture whatever of error]. — Pleni- 
 tude ^J\^\f, "TFtF/; abundance ^JTT^ 
 Ji njpJ'cFr/, "^'jlaSf; redundancy of blood 
 and humors in the animal bodies ^tIT- 
 ^FcTqrg-/. 
 
 Plenipotent a. {-potens, potent) ^^ ^frE' 
 m^, -lARY person invested with full 
 power to transact any business 5Ro5" 
 ^F^^F^ ; an envoy to a foreign court 
 furnished with full power to negotiate 
 a treaty ^^ ^^r<mX ^^[^.—a. ^ ^^- 
 ^^IF^F^. " 
 
 Plenty {plenus, full) ^c^ST'^r, ^^fk J; 
 abundance ^^f^, '^^^ f, ^^tFF/ [of, 
 for]. — a.qm^^ ^^cT, f^JS". — Plenteous, 
 Plentiful a. ^^^, ^'^m, ^<^X. 
 
 Pleonasm {Gr.pleos, full) redundancy of 
 words in speaking or writing ^®?^F^- 
 ?^ n. 
 
 Plethora {Gr. plethoria) fulness of habit 
 ^f^m f, ^TFrR^JF. 
 
 Pliable, Pliant a. {plicare, to play) flexi- 
 ble 0^^^^, ^7 • flexible in disposition 
 =FriT, =q?5iFF'^. ^^. — Pliancy, Pliability 
 
 ^^f F^?T^F, ^^ctf/; =F^fr m^m, "^^^W- 
 
 Plication {plicare, to fold). See Fold. 
 
 Plight* v. ^W\'^'E^^ (word, faith, honor). 
 —n. JlW\^ w; condition 3T^Wr/, ^l^fi 
 exposed condition m^f, ^Wj^ ^^WF/, 
 C[c7 pi', miserable p. 7:j^F'^#'r/> 5^ 
 
 m^ fi. 
 
 Plod v. i. Gael, travel with steady laborious 
 diligence ^^ ^^=F ^^ -"^im -(^^; 
 drudge ?^qot, ^FS" ^r—t. ^S"!^ '^\^^. 
 
 PlotD. Srf^%rrr cFtFF-^FTF.— * scheme IcT, 
 ^^F^j conspiracy ^ n, sp^TF^ n, ^Z; 
 design ^^^^ f, cfSfttsr /, ^fTF /;— of 
 a poem, play, &c. ^/, ^^\^f, SFTf^st 
 
PLOUGH 
 
 465 
 
 POCK 
 
 /; secondary p. JTI^J^ n. — v. i. ^[3" 
 
 cr5ff[5T -^RT ^. [out] . 
 Plough D. =[fnr.— w.^t^rot, ^f^^ ;— for the 
 first time S'^fSTot; — second tirae^^RfT; 
 to cross p. \l^, -BOY ^[JT?^r, ^i^^r. 
 -ma ^\^^:^\ f, =ftiR^f/, ^fcT ^<^ n ; 
 —for the first time Z^^ f, Z^2\ /; 
 — second time ^^F^^^f /. - land ^tJl^^J 
 
 /, ==ifnr^ / -MAN =i(iT-?Tr, sfr^^rr. -shake 
 
 Pluck* v. pull with sudden force Tc^^F" 
 qot; pull oS" ^qroy^ Tq?^ ^fj^t; strip 
 by plucking J^f^joj^ f ^F^ (R^) 5FJ^ 
 (a fowl); — as fruits, vegetables, &c. 
 ^^■^r, ^F^^ ,* up, out, &c. 3-qjof , Tqr5 
 ^I2r^. — '^' heart, liver, and lights of an 
 animal 5r^rq^I% ^fsffST, ^cFIt #C ; 
 spirit tF^, qi^F w, ^. 
 
 Plug D. ?-fF, f5".— v. ?fT c^^^ -^H"^, 
 f^ iTF?:ot [up]. 
 
 Plum* a fruit ^F^f^F^; a raisin JT^, 
 "^STF^F; sum of ^£10,000 c^F^ ^V\ pl- 
 -CAKE CT^ qrF'T aTFi". 
 
 Plumb, Plummet (plumbuvi, lead) sound- 
 ing lead ^^i[^ n, iTcZ' ; — of masons, car- 
 penters, &c. 9?Fo5'?F, c^^^ ; weight ^^^ 
 n ; piece of lead used by children to 
 rub their paper for writing J^F^H. 
 
 Plumbago (L.) — Zeylamia F^^. 
 
 Plume {plama) feather ^F^ w, qr n ; orna- 
 mental feather cTTF, ^^f\\/. — v. adjust the 
 feathers of fq^ I^^F^^F -5"tiIF^^; sirip oflf 
 feathers \qB 3qjq ; adorn with feathers 
 or plumes fqeRF P^qF J-^Cl ^^Fqqj^- 
 mX^ ; pride (one's self) ^^J "d^f "^FH 
 fiT^qot, ^FSJIcTF ^FSfn^.— Plumage PF^FTF. 
 
 Plump a. Ger. fat ?rf , J^jCFcT, iTC?"Fr, W; 
 complete jn, q^F:a p. lie; p. and sleek 
 o9 D 
 
 ^. -LT arf. R^Ic^^, f^^^ ^rq^;- to 
 refuse p. mzpm^j sj^cf c^f^oy. 
 Plunder v. Ger. ^^,^\^^^^^^:s^.—n. 
 ^Z f. -ER syjr^. 
 
 Plunge u. 2^. immerse ^^S^^\ ; baptize by 
 immersion ^?^? ^F1H"WF ?^F [inl. — i. 
 
 ^** On. i- -J 
 
 J'I'F -J"f # ^ir^ ; fall or rush, as into 
 distress JEf^fcT q^of^ ^F^TfcF Tf F JF^^F. 
 
 Plural a. (^iZus, more) ^-^^j ^JrF ; p. 
 number ^=F^ q^f^ «. -ity 5»f^^^ n. 
 
 ^f^'q 7f. -ly ad. ^^ ^r\^\^. 
 
 Plus (L.) Ahj. STF^^^, ^=F ; ^TF^F Tf + W\f- 
 Pluto (L.) god ofthe infernal regions; the 
 
 Indian P. ^^. 
 Plutus (L.) god of wealth; the Indian P. 
 
 Ply v. ( plicare) lay on ^qoT, WFTiqrS TF- 
 ^°t, c^yqrq^; employ diligently ^mZ^^ 
 xfpjqf ^ir'^f; practice diligently ^\^- 
 qoT.IT^^ ^. [from,to,for] . — i. work stead- 
 ily ^qot,%SF^ ^r^ ^-j ^^l; make regular 
 trips mj Zl^^,^T^Vf:i qj.— n.fold ^^F/, 
 r^fF/; bent m% ^^. 
 
 Pneuma'I'IC, -al a. (Gr. pnein, to blow) 
 consisting of air qr^H'T ; pertaining to 
 air qF^^ ; moved by means of air ^\^'^\^ 
 incomp. qFT: qf^"^^ «; fitted to con- 
 tain air ^\^ i\^^m^ mrq-, qF^r — « • 
 
 'pl the branch of science which treats of 
 air qfJ^IF^^ n. 
 Poach v. F. cook, as eggs, by breaking 
 them into a vessel of boihng water 
 &T^('5T5FF 4l^^\ ^. ; pocket and convey 
 away by stealth, as game qi^^T =^[^^- 
 %at ; plunder ^Z^ ; stab, as fish ITF^T^^, 
 
 Pock* VCf^F -q^f sli%^F ^F?. -hole 'k^l 
 qq- Pocky a/^qf^^F qit^F, ^^^. 
 
POCKET 
 
 466 
 
 POISON 
 
 Pocket F. a small bag in a garment f^^f ; 
 — as of a purse, bag, &c. q"^ n,%^^, — v. 
 Vm\^ T^5TflcT EffpyDT -pjqfl^; take 
 clandestinely =^07^ CfcTi^r^^T, cff^Jq ; 
 to p. an insult, affront \^^3S^^ ^T^tcf 
 
 Efr^of . -BOOK r^w 5^f 2T[^r ^fr /, xi- 
 q<^^fry, 'qfe f^'w. -knife f^^fcf 
 5f r^[=^r ^rf; -money w^^i \m. 
 
 PodTF. 5f,T/ 
 
 PcEDAKiA a. — foetida gJOT^c?' /, ^ik^l f 
 {8anskr.). 
 
 Poem (poema) ^f^^jj, ^fsq" n. — Poesy, 
 art of composing poems ^i\^l^ n, ifqcTf- 
 ^f^T/; poetry ^ftcfr /.— Poet, author 
 of a poem ^ff , ^[SIT^tI? ; one skilled in 
 making poetry ^^^ ^^"^zricT^^^r^Tj ^\si[- 
 
 5^^, W.m ', p. laureate, poet employed 
 to compose poems for the birthdays 
 of a prince, or other special occasions 
 TJ^m, ^rST[-qr ^^T^J m\k ; a ready p. 
 
 ^"rsr^ff . -ESS ^m\ wj^jtmf, ^?2ffr 
 
 / -ic, -AL a. giffcTrrr, ^r^^ g-^t^r ,• ex- 
 pressed in poetry ^ffrT[^g, ^F^^IT ; 
 possessing the peculiar beauties of 
 poetry ^|Sir?:gT^r, ^(%^.— Poetry ^m\ 
 
 f, ^q-T n ; imaginative composition 
 ^f^q^ ?q^ n ; art of writing verse ^f^cTf 
 
 Poignant a. {'pimgere, to prick) pungent 
 Pcr^S", ^(^ ; acutely painful #r§'T,^?^ 
 cfl?, ^TfcT "^ST^r^r^^.—PoiGNANCY pcT?!?- 
 
 Point (do.) sharp end of a piercing instru- 
 ment t[^ n, ^^ n, s^t^^^r/, **f^/j 
 
 mark made by the end of a sharp instru- 
 ment j[^[^ gj"^^f ^^f; mere spot 
 clearly indicated R^^W, ftj: a p. in 
 space j promontory ^^Tp^I^F f, Z\m n ; 
 critical moment fcTT'T n, ^rffl/; mark 
 i%J ; punctilio ^fff^ -^9^ ^VSf■, degree 
 
 ^^\^^ ^\^f\ f-, a peculiarity \^^^ ^irr 
 -nrS" / -^^"T w : good or bad j)oints of 
 a man, horse, &c.; single subject \^,^^, 
 '^^l^ n, Jirg"/; Geom. fl?" ; punctua- 
 tion fq^TFrf^^^Wj object ^^ n, ^[j;^ n; 
 to know the world, not to love her, is 
 thy p. ; subject of discussion ^Kr^If^- 
 
 ^^ -mf, m^ ; wit ?3i^/, m f, ^fr 
 
 /; moment ^'T; that is on the p. of 
 ■^'5'^; on the p. of death JT^ofpiI^; 
 to be on the p. of J^OT "highest p. ^^- 
 
 ^isrr/, €mif, m^^-, lowest p. ^i^ 
 
 qr^rfr/; to such a p. cr^T^^qtcTj a par- 
 ticular p. ^/; a sore p. ^^n•, strik- 
 ing p. ^fry) ^J^f; a weak p. ^iff 
 ■ w ; if you look at it on this p. 3T^ qr,*?"- 
 ^ SJ^cTf ,■ that is to the p. Iff^ii]^. — v. 
 sharpen 3jrfrr ^f^^ -^., h^Z^; aim X'm- 
 % ^^, 'H^^ (a sword); direct atten- 
 tion toward c7§r ^m^ ; ^^^J^^^^ 
 ^^^ -^.j— a wall, &c. ?T5flita ^.,5"?:- 
 
 3rr m^; out ^^fstr err^rVr.— t. iiz ^:. 
 
 -BLANK acZ. ^^^3" -^^r:[\; plain ^^^irffcT, 
 
 ?ii=f r=^r. -EDLY ad. ^^m j^^^r -c=?^r, 
 
 ^[^&f€~fi. -EKtriR?r<^r^orfrr; [variety 
 of dog trained to -stop, and with 
 his nose point out the game to sports- 
 men]. -LESS a. ^l^Zj ^ST; ^^^it, 
 ^^^^cT, r^HT^" (remark). 
 Poise {pendere, to weigh) ^^^ n; balance, 
 SfjfST, fl^r^ /, to; equipoise ^il^r?^ ; 
 a thing suspended on a poise ^rSiTff ?r 
 
 q^ ^l^; ^JT^r^ «li.; examine, as by a 
 balance ^^Z^t^ ^\^^ -^l^H Rr?^ -3T5I- 
 
 Poison {poiio, a drink) any substance 
 which, introduced into the animal 
 
POKE 
 
 467 
 
 POLL 
 
 organization, is capable of producing a 
 morbid, noxious, or deadly eflfect upon 
 it f^q" n; any thing infectious or 
 malignant ^^^ n, CR : tbe p. of 
 pestilential diseases; that which de- 
 stroys moral purity or health *^^*K* 
 q^cf/, f^q" n : the p. of sin ; mineral 
 and vegetable p. mw f^^ n; animal 
 p. sfJTiT \^^ n ; application or use of p. 
 I^q-qiffil; taking p. ffW^"^ "H^ n ; 
 drinking p. R^m^I^ n; curing p. 
 
 — one's self \^^ ^l^ ; to be poisoned 
 f^^f^^; to p. the ears of ^F^T j^^% 
 [with] . -ous a. f^qr^r, f^l^F?!, Sf^fr. 
 Poke* R^^T, ^tTf; to buy a pig in a p. 
 
 ^\^^\^ ^^ m^ ^t m^—D. v. ^\e^^ -, 
 
 —as an ox rST^ot, STH^-— ^'- ^f^^^, 
 '^f'l^ ; at 3'^?;at. — Poker, instrument 
 for stirring the fire jill^ n, ^^T^ n, 
 Pole (polus) one of the extremities of an i 
 axis, in which a sphere revolves ^"^n^ 
 S^ «;— of the earth ff? ; heavens ^TRH"?!. 
 
 -STAR ^fcrrn.— Po^AR a. H^^^ P^- 
 
 Pole* long staff ?-[Tr, ^Jf/ ^17,— of a 
 tent T^f^; — of a palanquin ^\^{/; — of a 
 carriage ^ffr/, ' qf^' ;~with a crook 
 to pull down pods, fruits, &c. 3T^^y, 
 ^^rff J^', measure of length of five and 
 a-half yards ^\il f. -axe %l%f, tR^". 
 
 Polemic, -al a. {Gr. poUmos, war) con- 
 troversial ^f^T^r, ^r?"niT^ (treatise); 
 disputatious ^fST^^'^r^r, Jff^^, ^^l\^ 
 (writer).— Polemics ^R" ; '^i?^#»5t fR"; 
 
 Police {Gr. polls, city) government of a 
 city or town ^[1^^ -TN"€r #fl^tl" / 
 .5q^?^|y. internal regulation and go- 
 
 vernment of a kingdom or state ^^RT 
 -?"5ir^f t?T^^ ; body of civil force by 
 which a city or country is regulated 
 
 ^\^\^ n; p. station qrfc^gr^ 5|q- w, 
 ^\^f. — Policy, the art of government 
 
 dexterity of management ^cTCfi" /, K' 
 cTrfry; prudence in the management 
 of affairs ^RSR^^^lfr ^^f /, sq^^K' 
 ^J^^ n— Politic a. ^fsT-Tr^r^r, ^ff^?, 
 %TcI5R^^; sagacious in proraotiug a 
 policy qcT55fr, ^^^1%; prudent ^?-[orr, 
 ^PTSTTK; cunning fl'^JT^'r, ^"^^F^. -al 
 a. n^T^F^irrn^, n^^f^F^F; ^[^f^F,?- 
 ^TF^F; public ^^^FfF, ^^^\^\ ^IF^^TP^F 
 (character) ; p. economy 5Z}"^^Fr2r[F(i>F 7i. 
 —Politician n ll^^lT^^^^, i:\-S[Hm^ ; 
 a man of artifice 55fiF^loirF, ^f f'T^F, W.IT- 
 ^^\^\. — Politics, science of government 
 ^FST^FfcT/, TF3F^^=lT^?rF/; political trick- 
 ery ^F^^^TR w.— Polity ^F^^sqf^F / 
 
 -f^jR, ^tf^f, ^m^ n. 
 
 Polish v.{polire) make smooth and glossy 
 f^??"i^, 3"3rsroff . make elegant and po- 
 lite ^WT -f^IS" ^. [up, with].— w. ^%\k 
 
 f, T^^Kif 3?Fq/; ^>q^/, ^\kf, tF- 
 5F?q- n. -ER Tsr^oTRF, ^Tiq^r^^, ^^f^ 
 
 ^rr^Fn ;— of weapons or tools ra^fjcT^. 
 — Polite a. elegant in manners ^»q", RT" 
 g-; courteous ^F^^^Fl^, ^^ifF- -ness 
 r^IS-cTF /, ^i^TcTF /, 9*T^^ ^5 ^ajqW, 
 
 fMrle"/ -LY ad. ^l^^^\ki \^2m^y 
 
 Poll Ger. the head of a person ^t f, 3T- 
 ^ n ; register of heads, that is, of per- 
 sons ¥ftqfr /, iIF^Hqfl/; [entry of 
 the names of electors who vote for civil 
 officers ; election of civil officers j place 
 
rOLEN 
 
 468 
 
 POOL 
 
 ■ where an election is held] . — v. ^- 
 ^THot, j^or,— the head, &c. ^Ff ^r^of 
 -^[cT^°t; fleece ^=qT^%^n7?ot, ^Z^ ; en- 
 ter, as polls, in a list iTcf eriJlKf^r -Jif 
 ^Z'\^X 2T^^^,; [top. a jury, to examine 
 each member of the party individually 
 as to his concurrence in a verdict which 
 has been rendered by them.] -A.RD 
 tree having its top cut off ^JI^ n, ^^^ 
 w; stag that has cast his horns jfST 
 ^ioT?!?; clipped coin^rT^J"^ -TI^ w. -tax 
 
 Pollute v. (polliiere)m{ike foul iTo5"|%tTj ^'£\- 
 q" ^. ; defile morally J^S^tT ->^S" ^., ff ET^"- 
 OT; —ceremonially r^Hrrsrfquf^^rjqat^a^-Sj^ 
 -B^r?c^■^ ^.; violate by illegal sexual com- 
 merce ^^S" -^^T^^. [with]. — Pollution 
 
 ^^m n • ^^?^^^\ f, ^^ ; ^f^:, ^^[^\k ; 
 
 [Med. emission of semen, or spern, at 
 other times than in sexual intercourse] . 
 Pollux (L.) Astron. ^^k^ ^^T'T n. 
 
 Poltroon F. fiT^r, qR2"«^3'r, iTR^I'/. 
 Polyandry {Gr.polus, many, andros, man) 
 
 tr^r^'^sr^ m^ ^^l ^m n, ^l^i[r^ n. 
 
 Polygamy (Gr. -gamos, marriage) Ct-^I^cT^^- 
 
 n, ST^iJ ^mw,\ fpl- — Polygamist 7^]^ 
 ^^^ ^f^T^r ^ri"cr €\; advocate for 
 polygamy iJ1|i^f[fr. 
 
 Polyglot n. [Gr. glotta, tongue) 5'^^^ ^F^I- 
 ^r, ^^ITf^. — n. a man knowing many 
 languages ^?"iTr^5T • a book containing 
 several versions of the same text ^i?"lTr' 
 ^^^^ • [the text of one of the versions 
 in a proper polyglot, printed by itself] . 
 
 Polygon a. {Or. gonos, angle) ^?'^PT. 
 
 Polymath Y [Gr. mathein, to learn) ^j^^ 
 
 PoLYPARious a. {Or. polos,jna.Vij,L. parere^ 
 -to produce) ^W^ ^ls{\^^T^i, ^^^^^. 
 
 Polytheism {Gr. -theos, god) doctrine of 
 a plurality of gods or invisible beings 
 superior to man, and having an agency 
 in the arovernment of the world ^^- 
 ^^iIcT n. — Polytheist ^^^^JTcT^r^f. 
 
 Pomegranate {pomum, a fruit, granatus, 
 grained) — the tree :S\M^ f, S^lfsftf/; 
 — the fruit ^iU^^ n, ^^\X. n. 
 
 Pomfret mnZ^ n, mm-^ black p. fc^ff. 
 
 Pommel {pomiim, a fruit) ^'i:g n, Jif';3T, &c. 
 
 Pomp {pompa) grand procession ^ifRlTr- 
 =Cr -STi^rqFrCr mm /; show of magni- 
 ficence s'liffr^, ^\z^\z. -ous a. ^\Z' 
 
 ^\Z\^\, ^R?rfr^r, ^ifKiTr^r ; boastful 
 
 ^s'fc^r, ^m'^h -NESS ^\z, srr^^r?, ^i^. 
 
 Pond* cTS" n, cI?5T^. ^^^'A^J■ 
 Ponder v. {pondus, a weight) N'^rr ^ . 
 
 [km ; ^^\^ ff^q— i. -^r \^'^\^ -^ rct^ 
 
 ^. [on, upon, over], -able a.^^^ ^^f- 
 
 JTrmiii; jc7=rr?T. -ous a. ^sf^^fr, sr^, iTirr; 
 
 important ^sf^?F?:, iTRr, \^Z. 
 
 Poniard F. ^!Z\i: J, ^^'^\. 
 
 Pontiff {pons, a bridge, facere, to make, 
 because the first bridge over the Tiber 
 was constructed and consecrated by the 
 high priest) ^^■^ ^^\\^^^\il, ^^\ 
 
 ^nm^; the pope T\^^ ^m^^[^^ ^^]- 
 
 R^rfr, 'qlq'; Mahomedan p. ^r^^\^^ 
 
 fJTFT; Hindu p. 51^1^1^, ^%^ 
 
 Pontifical a. ^^^ ^^\^^'^\^\. 
 Pontoon {pons, a bridge) ^^ ^Vr:\^^\^[ 
 
 Pony {h^ova. puny) ^^w. 
 
 Pool* small collection of fresh water sup- 
 plied by a spring, or occurring in the 
 course of a stream ^3" n; puddle ^^T\. 
 ^^\ n. 
 
POOH 
 
 469 
 
 PORRIDGE 
 
 Pooh mt. SfcT. ^. 
 
 Poop (puppis) JIcT^cTT^ n\Tl^J ^Jl]. 
 
 Poor a. (pauper) destitute of property ilfl^ 
 ?R^, Pl^^; iaw. ^jmr, Jlfr^; lean 
 ?f 3", iTRT^q" (horse); of little value nr^f- 
 Tj je^r, ^^ItiTr??" (coat, house);— as 
 soil ij^i", ^TS" ;— as diet ^{^f, ^?T ; 
 worthy of pity STPTTT, f^^^rrr ; wanting 
 in strength 3^51^, 5^eT=r,=I^^r (health); 
 valueless K^^l^ ^§T^, qR^, sq^ 
 (excuse); the p. iTKnfR pL -box ijit- 
 
 /. -HOUSE ^^JirSTf /, m^mW n. -LAWS 
 
 Tpr^ft "frTtir ^^ojir^ ^r^i?" 2^z. -ly acZ. 
 
 ^K^^ar fl§K qfrCH; with little or 
 no success TO3",°2T^, JI?[rr^i^=r: with- 
 
 7 7 0\ ' 
 
 out excellence or dignity tiir^t^?, ITir- 
 ?^fr ^\rj^ : meanly ^rf -3ftriT^=^(^.— a. 
 
 Pop d. ^j ?r5i^srr ajqrsf.— r. z. qrr^^- 
 
 e2:?i=[-rl?^ xTioyof.--/. ?I^^-q?^q 2T^- 
 "•T -^f J^ : to p. the question ; cause to 
 pop, as corn ??5^^, TcI3"W0f ; off^?^, 
 
 ?IT^, T;?ot — i, ^T-^^ ^\m^, ^z^^ 
 im^ l*fr ^rl^ H^; ^z^H r^R?:ot. 
 — acZ. «FJ?;^, ^Z^. -GUN ^.Z^aTr/, 
 
 Pope {papa, father) the bishop of Rome, 
 the head of the R. C. church Tf^^ 
 
 ^pfrr^^ ^^^i^\ ^m^^J ^^ml!'^^: 
 mm'fiitf, 'qlq.' -dom q^qr^r rrr ,- qnr^r 
 
 ar^iT^-^r^^rr.— Popish a. qtqm\ • ifq^ 
 ^^pfir^^ ^'^a'RT -'^iTf^ (ceremonies). 
 
 Popinjay jP. ^fq", qiqj". 
 
 Poplar (populus) f^fTI^ §Tf3" 7i. 
 
 Poppy* ?^^?^yrq- STfJ w. -head qr^ n, 
 
 Populace (jjopulus) m^:jfivj ^^f^ p]^ j^fy 
 TT^T pZ. — Popular a. ^f^i^ -^f-^r^oT 
 ^RTi'^f; suitable to common people ^f- 
 ^iq^TfrTr (instructions) ; inferior W^^, 
 ^l^Ul^ (figs) ; beloved by people m^- 
 ^^^, c^r^i^ ^rrq^^r (governor); prevail- 
 ing among the people ^P-Tf^, ^JIf=q-,syi-- 
 
 ^icrTrrc^3Tfr>'?^r, ^fFf, ^fct (disease ).— 
 
 Popularity ^r^lf^ ^ul^ f, ^l^m^ f, 
 
 ^^qr^r/; desire of p. ^\m<s{^^tJiJ 
 
 Popularly ad. c^RJ^^f^, sq-^g-j^f^j, — 
 Populate v. qg-Rof^ f^^r ^.—Popula- 
 tion ir^rrfflry; the whole people of a 
 country ^^\f, qJE§r/,?H^;?Z.— Populous 
 
 a. ^jz -^1: q^tr^r. -ness ^K^^tf, arr- 
 
 Porcelain It. T^ ITfff n pi; p. clay 
 
 Porch (porta, a gate) \^^\ f,'^^^^ f. 
 
 — before a temple ^iTfiT^q. 
 Porcupine (porcus, swine, spina, thorn) 
 
 Pore (poriis) a minute orifice in an ani- 
 mal membrane rf^ttT n; minute open- 
 ing ^TT^iT n.— Porous a. tw -[eJJ'JtF, 
 ^r%5:.— Porosity qr?q" ^^PquqUfTq^ 
 
 Pore v. i. Ger. i^fS" 55T|5 qf?^, TrartFrS" 
 
 q;. [over]. 
 Pork (porcus, swine) T^rr^ ^\^ n. 
 Porpoise ( porcus piscis, hog-fish ) ^P^H", 
 
 STAPHS" mBj, sW. 
 
 Porridge F. kind of food prepared by 
 boiling vegetables in water, with or 
 without meat ^\Zl ; [often made, in 
 America, by boiling meal, flour, &q., in 
 water, or in milk and water, to the 
 consistency of thin paste] . — Porringer 
 
PORT 
 
 470 
 
 POSSESS 
 
 Port (poi-tus,) ^?T w; p. clearance ^^^ifr 
 
 Ktr/; (porta) ^^^m ^ft^ m'^^fr ^rfr 
 
 /, sfffr/.— iportare, to carry) =Ef\^J, 
 ^r^ /.— (from Oporto) q^ Sfftr^ 
 
 /._* ?-R w^ ^^qrSfT.— u. [Mil. hold, a^ 
 a musket, in a standing direction up- 
 ward across tlie bod j, so that its breech 
 is in front of the right hip, and the 
 barrel in front of the left shoulder: to 
 p. arms]; ^fff^^ §^1"^ f^T^. -able 
 a. capable of being borne fT^sf ^'^JTr^Tf^r 
 
 ^?"3r cr^icf "^3:^ sTP^ritrnr, ^Jjr^rcT 
 
 (bed) ; sufferable ^r?r, ^rm^rsTliTr 
 (pain). -AGE*;!^ n, ff^of n ; price of car- 
 riage W^, ^m^lf; [sailor's wages 
 when in port ; amount of a sailor's 
 wages for a voyage ; a narrow tract of 
 land over which merchandise, &c., 
 is carried on between two bodies of 
 navigable water] . -al ^'^^F^F, ^K n ■ 
 framework of the gate ^Rf^r ^\^ /. 
 
 -ER rFTqrs-j '^^s'rffc^r; ^^^^^ ^m^; 
 
 ^^ ^^p:^ ^^n, 'qiiff. -LY a. having 
 a dignified mien ?"?iqT, lfFr^^[c?r, J^^F^, 
 ITF^^fT; corpulent STTf^ ^"^^ -POLio.case 
 for loose papers ^IR" J^cr^f^^g^ n, ^q- 
 ' ^r=r n, ^\^^:S n ; collection of prints, 
 designs, &c. cre"r^fr,=F^r5rC° =^F^5Tr; 
 office and functions of a minister of state 
 ST'^TT^F^^F J^r 3TFFF ^ITHR n. -manteau, 
 bag, usually made of leather for car- 
 rying apparel and other furniture 
 on journeys ^^\(^\^ ^TTR?: ^OJTF^F 
 
 ^Fci^qrrfr ^^r -qfr / ^"rn", ^rrirsri^/. 
 -HOLE srgTsri^F ^%/. -TOWN t^ff iii^, 
 ^^l: n, ^^\iqz f. -WINE q^ iF^nr^ 
 
 ^^ n 3{rc, 'qr^^^^'Z- 
 PoRTEND "0. {-iendere, to stretch) ^Z^ 
 
 ^jfr^ 5^^ot, ^i\\^^ ?F?^fot, f^f 
 
 ?"r??^.— Portent Tf^^ n, 3T^5[J^. 
 
 -ous a. aTftg- -3TiT5:Fr^fr. 
 Portico (porticus) g^Sf/, ^R n, jfs'l. 
 Portion {pars, part) ^T^O", T^^\^ ; allotment 
 
 rC^^r, ^\Z\•, part of an inheritance 
 
 5r°2ri?n", ^TFirrT; part of an estate 
 
 given to a child ^^^F^F ^FJF, ^WFcFy 
 
 ^F?^"^5Try; wife's fortune l^^^n.—v. 
 
 ?Wr ^.; — a maiden j;?f "^of. 
 Portray v. {-trahcre, to draw) cT??^^ 
 
 -['^^ ^m ; describe ^afqfq^qdT gj^ ^qq. 
 
 — Portrait ^^^K f, f^^ w. 
 Pose v. {pausa, a pause) puzzle %fj^ ^;^ 
 
 ^f ^"1, R^TTr m. • question with a view 
 
 to puzzling ^rlfcT ^^rijzrrmsr if^ F^=^r- 
 ^ot, ^t ?rc^cfr [with] . 
 
 Position {ponere, to place) altitude afiy- 
 f^TO/, a^r^ n ; situation ^m n, f^llllr 
 f; ground which any one takes in an 
 argument ^^\^ n, "^V^K ; to be in a 
 false p.; thesis ^^^7^1, JTrcTsTF/; social 
 rank qcTf F/, ^?:^F; ^»^. space of ground 
 Sfliir f, Z\^ n, x^ /.—Positive a. 
 real ^TF, ^Rcff^^ (good) ; absolute f^ 
 
 ^^^, ?fJT, ?^r^; clearly expressed 
 ^F1i, ^^S" (promise); not admitting any 
 doubt ?f^?lfrcF, ^^^fFcF, ^Y^ (com- 
 mands) ; settled by arbitrary appoint- 
 ment pT^Fnf€C "^3"Tfi"; overconfident 
 JTcTrF'^■ITF^, Rcrr?TfF; Gram. p. degree 
 ^S^FR:/; Oiem.. tf^; Alg. ^^. -LY ad. 
 ^V^, ^8" ,• ^iCFcT, ^rF^^ : the witness 
 testified p. in regard to a fact. 
 Possess t'. {-sedere, to sit) occupy in per- 
 son qF^F -SJ^HT 3T^; bave the legal 
 title to l^\\\r:^ -g-TFF ^J^ot ; take 
 charge of cTFS^fcF -^^t\^ ■^l^^^ ^^^ 
 ^o]"; enter into and influence, as an 
 evil spirit c^Fn% ^^, ^^^^;— of or 
 
POSSET 
 
 471 
 
 POT 
 
 with ^=rTr -3lf^?aT ?of . inform ^3rr^ot: 
 I havo 2^ossessed your grace of what I 
 purpose ; — as a thought, passion, &c. 
 ^^Dt,\jot.,?T^cT^. -ION ^^55- -q?fr il^ot 
 n, ^^^n ; mi^^rr, ^r?^lT/; thing posses- 
 sed JTr^^, i^ n; m^^K -m^f, iTrir^^, 
 
 3'75:^ \'pl^\^'^Ti\f, T^tT n. -ive a. Gram, 
 m^m"^, ^km (case). -ER ^rs-ijon^f; 
 
 Posset v. W. ffCsloT, ^^^^^ 
 
 Possible a, (posse, to bo able) liable to 
 happen e^"f s^T^^mr, ^^^Tr^fHr ; bare- 
 ly able to be, but highly improbable 
 5f^?T.— Possibility 'SJ^^^\ /, ^t^m^lf, 
 ^iT?.— Possibly ad. ^?TI%cT; SRI0T^q[ff 
 
 Post {pon&re, to place) pillar l^\^^ ^^" j 
 — of a door ^\^{ f; office ^fiT n, J"^ j 
 military station o?55<lf Zm n, ZV^ n. — 
 
 i\ zT\7i n, 3T^/.— u. i. ^\^\j\^ 3Tr^, >?r^- 
 
 JTrifn slK« travel with speed J^ -^T^^ 
 Sfiq". — u. advertise Sfrfcnrf^oi ; advertise 
 opprobriously ^iff^F ^fflH pTJf^oT, i^\ 
 ^RK^ ^^fcT ^r^ot: to p. one for co- 
 wardice; set 3"^a7^ ^€R^ (a sentinel); 
 put in the mail ST^cT -Zm^'l^ ^(c^ -3"f- 
 gjoj (a letter); carry, as an account, 
 from the journal to the ledger '^cTf^- 
 of? ^. [off, away] . -age 3T%^ ri^ToJ" 
 
 n. -BAG frr^fr /. -haste ad. sT^r^r^, 
 
 flfSJir Sf^^'R : he travelled p. -master 
 
 ^["^^r ^r^mfr, 'qr^T mi^i? -office 
 
 Post-date v. {post, after, and Eng. date) 
 
 3fn[3r -jf[5r crr?r^ T^fc^ -srrc^'^. 
 
 Post-diluvian a. =}rCI^ Sf^JiT^yJTT •fct^^, 
 
 Posterior a. (L.) later qr^filTn^r, ^cI^^F ; 
 behind in position »nn^r, IIR^.— n. jd 
 
 JT^q^ST^Tjfoy pi, %o, — Posterity ^'cff^ n, 
 BcTRT/; opposed to ancestors qj^TcsTf^ 
 
 yi, q^qf^fUcT qtq^/. 
 
 Postern {post, after) HfW^T^ w, R^ltyi 
 
 Posthumous a. (-^mttims, ground) born af- 
 ter the death of the father or taken 
 from the dead body of the mother ^F? 
 
 ilZ\^ ^:lZ'k^\ (child) ; published af- 
 ter the death of the author ct^^rfr'^T^^r" 
 ^ -=EqT ^UJ^ JTM^iT §#c^r (works); 
 continuing after one's decease ^^^[ 
 
 onrr (character). 
 Post-meridian a. {post, after, and wten- 
 
 dian) ^|^iT€Tr R^^^f, ^q^Pg-^ir^^. 
 Postpone v. {ponere, to put) K^^IcTT^^ 
 
 -ojrr^qr^?: ji^ot [to, tm]- 
 
 Postscript {-scriptum, written) ^r^ ^^yJT ;i. 
 
 Postulate u. {postulare, to demand) posi- 
 tion assumed without proof jM\m^ mi^. 
 
 Posture {ponere, to place) attitude dl^'HI'T 
 n, ^^ n, %Z^f, ^O^r^zrRr/; po- 
 sition Ti^^f, a?^^2Tr/. 
 
 Posy (See Poesy) motto oJi^", ^^^ n. — of 
 a ring I75:^r^r "^^j JT?!^^ ; nosegay 
 
 Pot F. vessel for boiling meat, &c. ^\^ «, 
 qr^ w ; — for holding water, &c. m^T/, 
 
 m\. -TAGEirr^Cr ^Jr/- -belly 5Tw, 
 
 sff?" n. -bellied a. l^-m, STqiZ^Tr, J^F. 
 -herb ^TF^^F^Fy"' -HOOK, -hangers [a 
 hook on which pots and kettles aro 
 hung over the fire];pZ. scrawled letter 
 
 JTfsrn -f52n% qf^ ?^^ -sherd ^rqr n, 
 ^fq^^F/. -TERfiTF^. -tery imi:- 
 
 ^H n, JTltr^F iTFtF/pZ. ; place whei-e 
 earthen vessels are manufactured JjiTT" 
 
 ^F^F ^\m\^\. 
 
POTABLE 
 
 472 
 
 POWER 
 
 Potable a. {potare, to drink) ciffq-rsfRr^ 
 g?T.— Potation qr^fr^f, crr^g-JTrtiT ; ^ 
 srrt[^ ^^ ^[i:.— Potion f^crjff^ ^iq-^^ n. 
 
 Potash {pot & aslies) ^ ^\€j^\ ^THT aill:. 
 
 Potato F. ^Zl^- sweet p. — the fruit 
 ^errST n ; — the plant i:^l^\ f. 
 
 Potent a. {potis, ahle) ^S'^S'j^r^cIR; hav- 
 ing authority, control, or dominion 
 ITcfrq^rr^r, ^Tlif:^\, ^^\^ (prince) J— 
 as medicine, drink, &c. S^fc^SR, ^3"^, 
 5fS5f-7 ; having great influence ^^f^^fr^ 
 JTrfr.— Potency ^^^^ ;'^5r 71, ^Kmf. 
 — Potentate 3Jltfqf%j=i?:qfcr.— Potential 
 a. existing in possibility not in act 
 ^^\^^, ^iTR^.^T; Gram. T^\W^^; 
 p. mood 5j^q^q n. 
 
 Pouch* small bag R^tt /, ^^F /; hag 
 
 of a bird ^^^\^ ^^^\€\^ rq?rfr /;— of a 
 
 monkey JTf^q;^ n. — v. \^'5J^\^ -T^^^ 
 Z\^^ ; swallow, said of fowls HtS'T, 
 
 Poultry F. ^r^ff, ^^ n pi, ^C.— Poul- 
 
 teeee ^^IrP^^'Tr. 
 
 Poultice {Gr. poltos) \^^m n, ^5?r, 'qfff- 
 Pounce {pumex) \^J J, ^^ / (^n^m 
 
 Pounce v. i. (pungus, a fist) gjfq -?r^q 
 
 m^^ [on, upon] . 
 Pound* a weight q^qr ^^^] %rr^ O:^ 
 
 ^^^ ^\W ; a coin ^CF ^q^Tft ^^ Hl^ 
 
 ^ik, ' qi^.' 
 
 Pound* v. ^:z^^ ^i^^, ^S^Rof j— rice, &c. 
 ^^, SFf^"^ [down]. 
 
 Pound* m^K[ ^FS^fF^T, f^FrnTFfi" Sir/. 
 
 PouE t;. W. cause to flow ^TFcf^, ^[5% 
 ^r qF^of; emit ^F^of, ^m; utter 
 qST"^, ^f^ot ; throw in profusion 3TFcI^ 
 
 fPa" m.; forth, out qf3rfT qr^Jof^ f fS" ^. 
 IT^lT^^^; in ^"^07^ 3?[cl5r; off" K^^oj. 
 —i. ^rr r^FI^!, JT^iTS- mw^; as rain 
 
 ffF^sjof, 5^55"-4Fr '^\^\^\ q^oT -?rrnof; 
 
 rush ^[S^, qiT q^'ot; forth qq -f(5J J- 
 
 Pout t;. ?. W. look sullen JTq^, qiq^ ^^FF^t, 
 5^5^°F; protrude ^[t"^ qof (the lips). 
 
 Poveety (See Pooe) JlfffF /, ^iRsT w; 
 deficiency of resources ct^F^"/ ^f^q'TF, 
 ^fqcrq- n; p. of language ^S^gjiq'^q" n. 
 
 PowDEE (puivis) dust jjiir, qr^ «, f^'jTr/, 
 
 ^fy Med. ^of w; gunpowder tj^F^ 
 ^\^ f.—v. ijqr ^. '^^'^ ; sprinkle 
 with powder iJi^^FF^ -fq^f^ f%qoT ^. ; 
 sprinkle with salt ?^F?"q°t, ^\Z ^\W^ 
 
 [down]. -HOEN Hfiq^F. -MAGAZINE ^F" 
 
 ^^ ^\ZK w.— Powdery a. ^^^^\^, 
 
 PowEE {potis, able) 37FW /, ^F^ n, ^3" n ; 
 authority g"Trr f, ^TOF^; influence 
 "^FW /, ^?5"% /, qsT^ ?i ; potency "cTsT n, 
 ^aS n, Hrq ?i ; military or naval force ^-JJ 
 ^h ^'FF /; — of an engine ^55" n : horse 
 p. ; mental ability H"^, ^frF f- the p. of 
 reasoning; legal authority ^tFF /, T^" 
 ^^FrF/ 3F?I^5TF^ ; a government ^^^F^ n \ 
 Math. qiTj^F^ ; Gram. iqiTR : p. of con- 
 sonant; momentum "^jy; p. of attorney 
 JT^^^FF^q^F n 'Hm\; natural or moral p. 
 SiFPrfT f, Wa^ n, ^m\^\ ; according to 
 one's p. n^^V^f; in the p. of STF?"lfF; 
 to have p. gT^T =^r^°t; p. of utterance 
 qF^5T?Tfr/; to fall into the p. of -^qf 
 cFiqitcT ^iq3"ot ; season of p. ^Tl^cFF ^F^" ; 
 under the p. of q^, aTF^^F^F. -ful a. 
 
POX 
 
 473 
 
 PRECARIOUS 
 
 srrc^R, %sr#. -less a. pr^^, ^ilfrFfR, 
 
 Pox* small p. e["?r/, ^\1^\fpl; chicken 
 p. ^\^mfpl; cow-p. i\mH^\^^\fpl; 
 venereal disease cT'*^ «, l^fl^r/- 
 
 Practice ((rr, praldihos, practical) habit 
 ^»^[^, Cr^r^:/ rr^crr; constant use 
 ^ft"^r2"/, ^fS"/", ^R5C; actual perform- 
 ance ^\'^l^ 11, 3Tqg-f=r w, ^^r /; ex- 
 
 ercise of a profession air^^'T n, ^^^ n, 
 f frf /;— of medicine KI%igT/,*^?[r^Jrr 
 
 J'; artifice q'frK" /, ^F^f : he sought to I 
 
 have it by p. ; Arith. g:[?5Tf^ m\^\K ; | 
 
 military p. ^I^^P^Tf^; ball p. jffiTr^r ; ; 
 
 attainable by p. ^Jlfr^IT*^; skill ac- i 
 
 quired by p. ^OTfT./"; to be in general i 
 
 p. q^f^ -RTT^ 3T€^.— t'. q-f^fj -^>JTr^ i 
 
 cS^^: — profession or art ^^, ^\^V^. j 
 
 Practicable a. ^f*^^, ^^q"^, ^RF ; ^^ 
 ^m\^U ^r^^^RRRr, ^rrc^ [for].— Prac- 
 tical a. ^q?^r,r^Wr; useful S-q^PTr^F, 
 
 s^fgrn^^F -qrc^Fff^^JFF ^F^TF^r, 5^^?"f^ 
 
 (purposes) ; derived from practice 3?>ZFF- 
 mm, ^«TFm^, ^^FSJTf^F (skill) ; evin- 
 cing practice sq-^f f?^^ ^ifsfF^f (man). 
 
 >LY ad. ^^^Km^, ^^^^R^^m^ ; ^■ 
 
 >q"F^F^.— Pkactitioneb tf^F -^^t^ ^^ 
 OFFH; medical p.^q"; f^Psff^^^; ^f#R 
 -TF^^^F^ ^^m^F; artful person SR^fF 
 
 Praise (pretiitm) commendation for worth 
 mOq:/, ^^mf, gfcf /; joyful tribute 
 of gratitude or homage rendered to 
 the Divine Being t^^Tiq^f^J^f^F /, 
 a^^F^^EcFf^ n, im n, ^^ n (Ps. xl. 3) ; 
 object of praise ^fcFqi^, ^tf^ ^F^'^ 
 it, ^^\m RT^T (Ueut. X. 21). —r. 
 60 D 
 
 ^ri^-^m'^ ^., l^^^,m^^\'^^m [for]. 
 -WORTHY a. ^(^iF>q-, l■^k^. ^^^^\^. 
 
 Prance v. i. (Jcr, spring, as a horse in 
 high mettle JTI^r^r ; ride ostentatiously 
 
 PsTiTF^R %'^\^ ^\^'^\^x ^m -^i'^\^ 
 
 ^^•, strut =FJcF -^^-^K ^1^^ [about, 
 along, off, away]. — Pkank^IoS"/^/, ^2\ 
 
 fpi, in pi.-v. zmE%\ '^EFs'iqfF ^• 
 
 Prate v. i. Qpr. ^^^ -i^T ^., ^^ ^f^- 
 °T, m^ ^(^^ot [about].— ?i. ^l^T /, ^f" 
 ^r/, W[\J ;jL— Prattle Jc^lrTF f^o^F^- 
 c^^F^T, ^c^^s^- .x\m^ n.—v. I. ^^^^ ^. 
 [about] . 
 
 Prawn fItTF iTF^f. 
 
 Pray v. 1. {precari) entreat f^RcTf ^.,^Fn^ ; 
 address the Supreme Being with adora- 
 tion 'km^ ■m:H'^x\rT\ m'-^m ^., ^r^^r 
 
 ^. [to, for].— L-=#r IFF^I^^F WcTf ^. -^'^ 
 
 -1300K JFFanFq^f^/. -FUL a. iT3TrRi3', 
 iT5F^2aF^. 
 
 Preach v. i. {prcedicare, cry in public) pro- 
 nounce a public discourse on a religious 
 subject, or from a text of Scripture 
 'il^rq^ -5q?'5r ^. ; give earnest advice 
 on moral or religious grounds J'FC^i?' 
 ^fqq 3Tfcr^ ^. — ^. proclaim or publish 
 in religious discourses -^F ^'q^'^F ^ ^ 
 
 speak in favor of ^]Z^ -q^t "cl*^ 
 ^F^oj [on, upon, about]. -ER^T^Fq^SJ^, 
 
 Preamble z'. {prnamhxdas, walking before) 
 
 3T^rq=rry; ^qr^F^f [to]. 
 
 Precarious a. {precis, a prayer) depend- 
 ing on the will of another aj^iFF^F^, T^' 
 m\^m . held by a doubtful tenure ^5^- 
 
PRECAUTION 
 
 474 
 
 PREDETERMINATION 
 
 Precaution [-caverc, to be on one's guard) 
 m^«#lfr /, J5^r r^^K; measure 
 taken beforeliand to ward off evil 
 
 glf^ ^.^^ j^^c^r t^\m^ -3r(TR, ^r^s"- 
 
 Precede v. {-cedere, to) ^^ -^iTITr ^\^i -Wl; 
 go before in rank ^^JIRf T^^^'i ^\^^\ 
 -^^-q-ficrjj- 3T^oy.— Precedence Q"? ^[[01 w, 
 ^^^^^ n; ^^m AR/, -^SlflR n; su- 
 periority ^^'^^^ ?i, RF'^r^ n. — Precedent 
 
 3^[?:^'^ w, JTrJT?5-, r^?:?icTr [for] . 
 
 Precentor {-canere, to sing) FT^^ffj *CK* 
 
 Precept {-capeve, to take) ff f^T, f^^^T, ^r5rr 
 /, ^^ ;i. -ivE a. r^sot^r, r^pT^tl, ff^f- 
 ^ : p. parts of the Scriptures, -or 
 KT^^, ^^^'^TR^, 5^, f^cffST;— in religion 
 
 Precession (See Precede) Astron. — oftbe 
 
 equinox ^q"^f?r. 
 Precinct {-cingere, to gird) KV.f, 5ff^ f, 
 
 Precious a {pretium, price) ^ r^f^r^r, 
 tod'r^r ; very valuable ^^\^^^ tCf, 
 3'^|gr; p. metals m^ n ^[fOT ^^ n; p. 
 
 stone ^^\i[T. n, qpr, ^\^m. 
 
 Precipice {-caput^head) ^?r, m^f, ^^^f- 
 
 — Precipitance S'cfl^r /, ^f^^F /, ^\t 
 
 f. — Precipitant a. falling headlong 
 
 5^ffr iTROTr^r, ^(Jr^r^r ; adopted with 
 
 haste 3-cTr^5?r^r, 3ic^?^r^r, ^% ^^^>^\- 
 
 xTf; hasty ScTfqs'f^r, mt^F.— Peecipi- 
 TATE V. i^FC ^^=r ^^of -HTf^oy . cast down 
 from a steep declivity ^3iFF^^^ '^\'^\ \ 
 ^t -3'cTF^S'r ^. ; throw to the bottom 
 of a vessel, as a substance in solution 
 
 cTST ^^\m, gfsfjF qr^^.— ^■. f\i^'^ 
 
 q^"f ; ^\i ^. ; cTaTf -P^^s^T ^^"r [from, 
 
 into] . -LY ad. ^cTI^S'r^ qrt^.— Preci- 
 pitation Z\i ^^^ Z\i^ n ; mi ^07 n ; 
 ^\tf, 3"crr^5fr /.—Precipitous a. ^^\ 
 ^fTo^F, Zm - 3-frFf3T. 
 
 Precise a. {-ccedere, to cut) not uncertain 
 JFtT, Sr^T, ?!I^cr,' overstrictly adhering 
 to lerfF^^TF, Sl^df^^^'JIFrF ; exact ^T]^T, 
 ^^F,^f^^c^F. -LY ad. Z\B,^mT,m^^, 
 ^J; JfqMR, %cI^rflF^.— Precision z\^ 
 
 -ffF^q^F, J^f [ciqtJTF; ^ijf^q'^, zmtmf. 
 
 Preclude v. {-cludere, to shut) ^F^ -^F^^F 
 qW", ^F^f ^, iFF'^^V ^. [from] .—Pre- 
 clusion ^^\f, irPeit^ ; ^fI<: 5^^ ^i. 
 
 Precocious a. {-coquerc, to cook) ^TfijiEr^- 
 ^F, '^q'^^F^qf^; having the faculty deve- 
 loped more than is natural or usual at 
 a given age ^f^qr, ^[f^RfS", ^l^^lt 
 (child). — Precocity arqq^r^q^cTF /; 
 ^F^Rlf'S"/. 
 
 Preconceive v. q^f -sijfR^ JT^FcT 3?F°i^ 
 -JFTITSIOT. — Preconception q^^?q=Tr /• 
 3TlT^f^ /, q4cl^. 
 
 Preconcerted a. q^^*cIF^f, ^^\ ^fr^F^oJF. 
 
 Precursor {-currerej to run) q4f^*?" 7i 
 -^^^ 11. 
 
 Predatory a. {prceda, prey) r^jr^Efr ft- 
 JF^, ^HTI-qt^r (party) ; ravenous g"iT- 
 m, C^a, BTi^F^F (appetite). 
 
 Predecessor {-decedere, to go away) 
 JTFJIoJF, JIFMF (^FH^-R, 3TI^^Ff[). 
 
 Predestine, Predestinate v. {-destinare, 
 to determine) qft^ff^F^r, qJTq-,— Predes- 
 tination q^^F^^FF/. q#«^?q: Theol. 
 the purpose of God from eternity 
 respecting all events t^^^f^F^IRcf ^A- 
 ^\'^^\ f, k^t[ ^pq; Eindu theol. 3Tfg"- 
 
 Predetermination q^l^F Zim^ ^^^W\' 
 
PREDICATE 
 
 475 
 
 PREMATURE 
 
 Predicate v. (See Preach) ^f^Joj-, ■^\t^\. 
 — n. ^]r^^ n, ^\^^^ n. — Predicament 
 class Sffcf/, f^?g"r, ^^', condition 2:51 r 
 /, ^^r /; category q?-f2T. 
 
 Predict v. (-dicere, to say) iTfCfcT -^Tlf'*^ 
 
 ^\m [ofj. -ION ;TKG?T??-r^ n, m^^ 
 
 /; prophecy ^^^^^ n, m^^ n. 
 PREDILICTION {diligere, to love) ^TnK'T^r 
 
 Predispose v. — the mind ^^\ ^cT^off^ m^^ 
 -Wfi "^"t ;— the body 3?%?^ j^^ -^\T m. 
 [to, for]. — PredispositiOx\ tT'^l'^r ^55", 
 ir|rTr/; f^ff^r cT^r?f/; p. to disease 
 
 fiwJT^icTr/ ^riTm^?"2iTr/ [for]. 
 
 Predominate v. i. (-dominari, to rule) 
 ^^^ 3T^or, ^^'^? ^R^ [over, in] — Pre- 
 dominance #frr. ^ss^^fr /, iir^?^ n, 
 
 ^^^ n, ^c7^r/, IMF^ n [over]. 
 
 Preeminent a. ^#2", ^W, J^^ ; surpass- 
 ing others in evil and bad qualities 
 ^^rl" [in]- — Preeminence ^'^^^ n, 
 
 Preemption F. ?^'qT# spTRT R^cf ^o^\• 
 Preengage t'. a^JTi^r -m1"?^[^ 5^ -^l^F 
 
 ^^^ 5^01. -MKNT gfr^r ^fc^r/ -^ 
 
 sprR. — Preexist c. i. ^fr ^T^^. -ence 
 Preface {-fari, to speak) ^lm^^\ f, ^fT- 
 
 JTf^r / [to].— V. q^crr^^r f^f^^.— »'• 
 
 ST^cTr^^l^qR ST'^of -HfTPT [by, with]. 
 
 —Prefatory a. JTHrf=Tr^^, ^1?^^^*^^. 
 
 Prefect (-facere, to make) 3?f^^r^, 
 
 g-iTTn:. 
 
 Prefer t). {-/«?nr, to bear) offer 5^^ JS" 
 5^07 ; advance ^FJ^^, =srJ^0T, aicrfJ^T 
 ■sirnr ^^ ; regard or honor before an- 
 other ^m -i^&^ ^?"f^, ^^^ ^- [to] . 
 
 -ABLE a. ^7\(^ ^^m^\n\, ^tTIT, q#cT. 
 
 -ENCE ^f^^ ^^^/, ^cr/; qei?T %^- 
 
 ?5r ITJ"^ [Ifi^r ^IJ/; in p. to this Uf- 
 Prefix v. ifPT c^^ot-^(5"r [to]. — «. CJ'ram. 
 
 Pregnant a. {-gen ere, to bogot) being 
 with young, as a female Jirf^T, 1=5"^ ; 
 full of consequence HPT, HTJc^ ; p. sig- 
 nification irj^rcr ^tsf [with]. — preg- 
 nancy irvrk^^TT. 
 
 Prejudge v. ^{^^\^ ^^\ ZX^^, ^i f^^f- 
 3T T'l'*^^ ^W^ 'z^. — Prejudice, opi- 
 nion formed without due examination 
 
 bias against ^^\^^l T\\Z f -^F "Trsr, aTS" 
 /; injury 5^qT^r/, ^^f [against] .—r. 
 
 fr 5^. ; ^00^07^ ?fr?r 1:^ -. suffer not any 
 beloved study to p. your mind so far as 
 to despise all other learning [against] . 
 — Prejudicial a. aiq^jpTSR, m^^. 
 
 Prelate (See Prefer) ^^^ tfR'f«I^ (P^- 
 3iq", 3TF^f^5I7 To) ;— often, ^vith the, 
 words derived from it, used invid- 
 iously in Eng. ecclesiastical history by 
 dissenters, respecting the Established 
 Church system. — Prelacy ^^ ^HV^- 
 
 Preliminary a. {-liminaris,"be]or^ging to 
 a threshold) JSTRiTf^F, ^TTrHi^r, 3^" 
 
 snTFTT.— n. 3Ti3rJTRr -irrtiTr^r ?^^^ 
 
 -m f, m'l^^^ n ; rl qiqUEWJ f [to] . 
 
 Prelude {-hidus, play) musical strain in- 
 troducing the theme ^^i^', something 
 which indicates a future event ^il ti, 
 cy^TOT n, tJl [to] . 
 
 Premature a. ^5rr^ ^J\ Vi^r^\, m\^- 
 qr : too early ^fSTf^ l^H^N ^^'^^ 
 (birth); arriving or received without 
 
PEEMEDITATE 
 
 476 
 
 PRESBYTER 
 
 due autlientication ^^f, ^^\^\ ^f^^ 
 q-cTc^^r [in]. 
 Premeditate v. ^^\ ^f?T^ -^F^-T E^^. — i. 
 
 Premier a, {primus, the first) JUsq", l^T. 
 
 ~n. 5-?5?T JT^R, ^CR. 
 Premise v. {-mittere, to send) lTioq"r^q"2f[^ 
 
 'Nf et^o]- -f^rftq'; used previously ^TU- 
 
 ?:r ^firr^ t^m -^t^tr ^. [by].— n. 
 
 Xo_7/c, Ifi%frf/, q^q^, ^p^^ n fl ; Law, 
 
 Premium (L.) reward ^qm ?*, ^'^Tf, ^^f^ 
 w; something offered for the loan of 
 money, generally signifying a sum in 
 advance of the capital ^^\^\ f; at p. 
 ^mm^ [on, for]. 
 
 Premonish v. {-monere, to remind) 
 ^^\ ^\W\, rrr^r? ^.—Premonition g#- 
 
 ^ "^ ^ V, c ^ 
 
 Preoccupy v. ^\^^^\^ q?:^ -iTR^2:r ^. ; pre- 
 possess w\Ki ^^ ^^m, ^^\^l ^^\^ 
 
 m^ [with] . — Preoccupation qfC^F ^'R- 
 Preordain v. gff "^IT^ -^'^R^. 
 
 Ox 
 
 Prepare v. {-parare, to make ready) 
 cr?TR Tes" ^. ; fit 3Tr^^ -^\^^ ^., ^'^[^^ 
 [for, with] .—i. cT^rrf r ^. ; rlTS" ^m ; 
 cr5[?r^ '^^^^ ^- '2>^°l" [fo^-] — Prepara- 
 tion cT^TRf/, re:g-crr/; ^m^\f, ^r^qcrr 
 
 /; JT^TRcT f, ^T:\^^/; preparatory mea- 
 sure ^^^Jf, ^^^\^/, 3-qrrq-;— of food 
 qrr^ w,q?T^;— of medicine ^?g,qr^,?:gT- 
 3T'T w, TRF. — Preparative, Preparatory 
 
 a. ^m]-^m w,\^\^], r^mii'^m ^q^rnr^r ; 
 
 previous qpTc^, ^^F^F, ^ftiff^F. 
 Preponderance {'pomlns, a weight) ^(^^ 
 ^^^ n, ^\T\\^^^ n -, superiority of in- 
 fluence SFF^^F'^T w, mx\ ^^^ n, vm\^. 
 
 -—Preponderate v. i. 3^f^^ ^"frf 3jgq j 
 
 iTf^F ^W\ [in, over] . 
 Preposition {-ponere, to put) Gram. 3"q- 
 
 ^if , ?n5^3fr% ^^^^^ n. 
 
 Prepossess v. preoccupy q"Cr -^JTr?"?^ ^l^, 
 
 ^m^\ ^. ; bias ^^\ -^t[\^j: ^^ ^a5\m^ 
 
 r^rF ^FJof [for, in favor] . -ion ^i^\^, 
 
 Preposterous a. (-^^asfents, latter) inverted 
 in order mffcT ^IF[^F, f^qCFcf , ^^.Z\ ; 
 contrary to nature or i-eason 3"^ JF, ff " 
 
 Prepuce {prccpvtinm) the foreskin ff^F/j 
 Prerequisite g^F -^nF^T ^T^r^TF^F q^F^T 
 
 -f^q-ir -w/— «. ^if[??: ar^F^F^F, g5r- 
 
 Prerogative {-rogare, to ask) ^sS", l^5F^ 
 3?l'^^Fr. 
 
 Presage {-sagire, to perceive acutely) 
 prognostic q'tc^^fT w, F%'^ ir, ^^^f 
 y"; foreknowledge q'WF'T ^' ; presenti- 
 ment ^^'^f^:f, m^ n [of].— t'. trfr ?5f- 
 
 l>ot -^Fr^I*^^ ; -=^F Tti'F'-^ ^^^ [to]. 
 
 7 Os 
 
 Presbyter (Grr. presbus, old) J.W.C. Churchy 
 an elder having authority to instruct 
 and guide in the church RI^^F ^S"- 
 oTfcFc^r ^^\^ ; Church of Eng. one 
 ordained to the second order in the 
 ministry ; — called also priest jqF'^JTF, 
 
 'iT^r^cT^.' -IAN a. '^^X^^l 4i^\, m- 
 
 r^n^^F^F. — ii-. [one Avho maintains the 
 validity of ordination and government 
 by presbyters; one who belongs to 
 a church governed by presbyters]. 
 — Presbytery a body of elders in 
 the Christian church ^€\^ ^^• Pres- 
 hijti'rian Chvrcli, a judicatory consisting 
 
PRESCIENT 
 
 477 
 
 PRESERVE 
 
 of all the pastors within a certain 
 district, and one ruling elder, a layman 
 from each parish or church, commission- 
 ed to represent the church in conjunc- 
 tion with the minister q'^flcf^f B^\ f; 
 [the presbyterian religion ; Arch, that 
 part of the church reserved for the 
 officiating priests] . 
 
 Prescient {-scire, to know) lTfW'^'T5n'%. — 
 Prescience itR's^sTR n, ^^^\^ n. 
 
 Prescribe v. {-scrihere, to write) direct 
 
 %Rofr '^^^ '^ ^-^q- ^. . Med. ^m^ 
 
 Hfn^ [to, for]. — Prescription f^?T^, 
 
 3"T^r^fI?r n ; Laiv, the claim of title to a 
 thing by virtue of immemorial use and 
 
 enjoyment f -^T ^fr^rS^RT ?^, ^% ^it- 
 mZ f, Sf^r iff^^^r- — Prescriptive a. 
 
 Present a. {-esse, to be) being at hand 
 3f^CRrr,rq'?iq"R; now existing q-|cr, 
 R^^cT^r, "^l^ : neither ended nor yet to 
 begin ^fc^cfr, ^tlfcT^r, ^1^=^: the p. 
 year; ^f^iisr^r n; being now in view, 
 or under consideration ^foycfr, ?T^f^^, 
 ^^R'^cT (business); immediate cf^^rf^^, 
 ^H?TCT^^,cT3Trr,^f^ir (wit); propitious 
 3T=Ti:c7, ^^^, ^^^\^\ •• a god so p. to 
 my prayer ; p. tense ^^\^l^^U^ [at, 
 
 in] .—}i. ^'^^\^ 'U^mr\^i\^ ■■ at this p.; 
 
 pi. Law, ^^lm^n,^m^f,^Wr^\X^^n, 
 
 f o ; gift \^i\\f, ^^7^ n ;— to superiors 
 ^srr/, ^sfTforr; — to Brahamins ^TWW 
 y . — to a visitor at parting f^Rf /; — to 
 
 a teacher ^^^f^FIT /;— to servants 
 
 QT^cT n; — at marriages aj?tT 7t ; at p. 
 
 ^ifcT^rsf , ^rcff ; in p- ^T^^JT, ^JFT^f-^. 
 
 — I', place in the presence of a superior 
 
 to p. an envoy to the kinir; exhibit 
 to view or notice ^T'lf^^, ^^TW, 
 ^ilioj"- deliver or give in a ceremo- 
 nious manner ^iTftiTR ^, ^^ ?'^» 
 ^^X ^. : to p. a sword to a knight ; 
 grant ST^, ^H ^.; nominate to an ec- 
 clesiastical benefice VIRr^??[r5RF^r f "^F^ 
 '^^^ ; lay before a public body for con- 
 sideration, as before a legislature, a 
 corporation, &c. 3?^ ^., H^S" 5^^ 
 (a petition, memorial) ; point J:\(§^ : to 
 p. a musket to the breast of another; 
 [to p. arms. Mil. to hold them out in 
 token of respect, as if ready to deliver 
 them up] [to, with], -ation ^*^^. n, 
 
 ^z m.n; ctrr ii^ n -, ^^m^ /, Jiz 
 
 /; ^m^^ n, if?5f^ n, ^51=T n ; ^m n, 
 ^fj^qq », pif ?^ n [the act of offering a 
 clergyman to the bishop or ordinary for 
 institution in a benefice] ; the right of 
 presenting a clergyman t^jflfrTH^fsT^r- 
 f^^iTT; cross p. (of the foetus) Bjr^^ ^^ ", 
 Jl^JIif [to], -ee HIiTN?TFT^f^R?:^iT^. 
 -LY ad. at once ^^^, ^T^t^ ; instantly 
 c^r^T^r^, cT^?T#; after a little time 3TRS"- 
 ^R, c:^^^, ^fsii >^"^.— Presence, state 
 of being present f^^IiTRcTr /, € Wf /; 
 nearness ^^r^cTf /, m^^^ n ; neigh- 
 bourhood to one of supetior rank ?^ ; 
 person of a superior rank ^M^ ; mein 
 ^q n, ^*K, "^nif: a graceful p. be- 
 speaks acceptance; p. of mind ^C^"^•T "^ 
 er^'^Rlfr/, qrriT/; p. chamber r^^q- 
 ?a"Rr S^STT: : tbat waits in the p. of 
 g-^T-JTr ; to suffer to be in one's p. ^^^ 
 zm ^.; in the p. of ^^^^ ^] in your 
 p. erg ?"3T?:-^IT?T. 
 
 Preserve v. {-servare, to save) keep or 
 save from injury or destruction Xlt^^, 
 
PRESIDE 
 
 478 
 
 PRESUME 
 
 T5T^ -^^r^ ^., ^\^^^, ^'^m^ -, season 
 and prepare for preserving ^K^^\ SR.^ 
 TfTr%^ ; maintain in a sound state SfcT^ 
 ^., 5T(H S^fT; [to p. game to prevent 
 from killing it] .—/z. JTS^F; r^^ffr^^f 
 
 [from, for]. — Preserver ^F'l'Trrr, T^T^ 
 
 ^^r^^Kr. — Preservation H'I^ n, ^5^07 w, 
 
 5r^r^ ; ^cT^/, ^^f^ «. — Preservative 
 
 ' a. ly^^^ cTIT^ [against].— 7z. ^^oy «, 
 
 Preside v. i. {-sedere, to sit) be set for 
 the exercise of authority ^^'^ -"^^J^ 
 3?^% ^^^5T ^rg-ot; exercise superin- 
 tendence ??aC"^ ^' [over] . — Presiden- 
 cy Sfsq-^cTF /, ^\m\X ; office of presi- 
 dent BT^^q^ n, arf^grq- n, SfPTtf /; 
 term during which a president holds 
 
 his office ^^q^r^r ^rrCr? f, ^rw^crr 
 
 "^WFI^qr^r 5"5:cl /; jurisdiction of a 
 president artlT^r^r ^^m\, ^F^ n.— 
 President aj^q^, ^r^^; — of an assem- 
 
 Press v. (pressare) compress 2[WT ^^^• 
 squeeze f{^^i^ \^^^ T^ ^FS'^T; embrace 
 aTrfci^JFt, ^^Traot; urge on 2rqJ% ?TJT- 
 J^, R^^ % ^r^oj; enforce ^r?T^ 
 -i^^^ ^., 3Tr?T€'f^ ?rtn^ ; force into ser- 
 vice %?re" -[>iTifre" m^, ^^^ =^r^ft^ 
 
 5^ . crowd ?r?r ^- ; pressed service 
 
 ^zf, ^^^K f.—i. ^ -t^=t sriot; ^rfr 
 
 5., ^Joy. on, upon ^lim -JSl^im 
 ^^ot; to p. hard upon %Jo^, V^^^. 
 — n. machine for pressing ?rr^"^qr^ 
 ^^ n ; cotton p. f'TC'^/'; machine for 
 printing STrqo^JT^ 3f^ n, 'q"^' ; act or 
 business of printing and publishing 
 
 f, tor ^r*T n ; publications issued 
 from the press tJfq^c^r J^cT^ n pi, qfjj^ r- 
 a free p. is a great blessing to a free 
 people ; a licentious p. is a curse to- 
 society; a case for the safe keeping of 
 articles J^cf^ q^*^ ff^r^Tf^ ^{^Z n, ' $^' - 
 ^m n, =tqq n,^:^q^ n - ^^Z^W\^ T^^^ 
 
 ^Z ; sugar p. xfl^ ;— for oil m'JJj • liberty 
 of the p., the free right of publishing- 
 books, pamphlets, or papers, without 
 previous restraint or censorship, subject 
 only to punishment for libelous, sedi- 
 tious, or morally pernicious matters 
 ST^'^^Tr^ff m^^ /. -GANG [a detach- 
 ment of seamen to impress men into 
 the naval service], -ing a. f^qF^RT 
 
 sr^ff^r. -MAN urq^rrn, 'wjt^.' -ure 
 ^r^, %q^r/; crr% m^ f; 3?r& n, ^, 
 % ; ^qTf, ?[JTr=^r ^^^r. 
 
 Prestige F. fascination ^sy^^^f / ^\^ - 
 influence coming from past success 
 
 Presto ad. It. c^qr^r, STS"^. 
 Presume v. {-sumere, to take) JT'^l'^qr^'r 
 W^ -ffirA qff 37=rJTR ^—l. be oveT- 
 
 confident qr^S" Bjq^R -TR? ^K^ ; 
 
 reach beyond proper restraint f^Z\k 
 
 -3Trqst^ -arfcrsiTir ^., ili^T "^^^ : be 
 
 arrogant arfiTlTr^ -STf^cTr -^^\ ^J^m- 
 PT^q^ [from] . — Presumption, belief up- 
 on incomplete proof syj^^j^, cT^, ^^- 
 ITT'I n ; strong probability ^1??^ ^'^Trq^f 
 /; ^m^r^/, PtTHTrC/j ^RTJTR, 3Tf^K; 
 qf^55" ^q^R^z, ^■fl^/. — Presumptive a. 
 
 Bij^aSr^r, ^^irr^r^^r, ^^m ; [p. teir, 
 
 one who would inherit an estate if the 
 ancestor should die with things in 
 their present state ; but whose right of 
 inheritance may be defeated by the 
 birth of a nearer heir before the death 
 
PRESUPPOSE 
 
 479 
 
 PRICK 
 
 of the ancestor]. — Presumptuous a. 
 ^(^^f%, ^TT^T; proceeding from ex- 
 <'ess of confidence 3|fq-*TRr^r, ^Ri^T 
 
 ^ir?[^r ; wilful ?r^ %^^r, zxm-^[^\ ; 
 
 overventuresome ^Rr?J'Cr^r,Rr?rt^r. 
 Presuppose v. q^f ^f?^ -^(^. 
 
 Pretend v. {-tcnderr, to strctcli) show hy- 
 pocritically ^'fq -[^q" %fff -?"rt?^of ; hold 
 out falsely ThYHt^ -^FC^F ^i. -^(1^; lay 
 •a claim to m^i -I>fr^ -STfiTRH ^r3"qot. 
 
 —i. f^fr?" -^it^r ^\^m. -kr jr ^?:qn:r, 
 
 ^Rf, ajM-iTRr ; p. to religion ?[% ^FJ, 
 ifrf;, ^I^R^q";— to sovereignty ^fcfifr, 
 ^r^JUfiT^ffff [to] .—Pretence ^r^ n, f[q 
 
 w, firq- w ; r^iif^^ /i, ^?:tirr ; ?-ff r, ^^ [for] . 
 
 — Pretension 5T^r, f^; to set up p. to 
 
 -t ftfK -^^"^ ^m ; -^r ^fiTiTr^r -^rsq"- 
 cjr ^\osm, 5i# pR?:^^ [to] . 
 
 Preterimperfect a. {proeter & impelled) 
 
 Preterite {-ire, to go) ITcT^foS". 
 Preternatural a. ^ITF^ ^JTF ^f^T^f, 1%^- 
 
 Prbterperd'ect a. cf^f u^^fS". 
 Preterpluperfect a. ifr^ ^°^J^^, ^TcT^FoffF' 
 =5qF tifr^F. 
 
 Pretext {-texeve, to weave) IRRtT «, ^FCTF; 
 BU\ n, SF^ n [for]. 
 
 Pretty* a. pleasing by delicacy or grace 
 ^?T, ?"?5F%gT^; foppish ar^^sT^^F^ 
 =I(S'^?"FfKF; mean m?^, CeTilF, ^^^ 
 (trick).— atZ. ^ffl^F, ^^Tl^. 
 
 Prevail v.i. {valere, to be strong) overcome 
 
 ^^ TF^^F, ^r^, iFF^?2T i\^ -^m -^f^ot 
 
 (Ex. xvii. 11); be in force 'q'fc^S" -xT^y^f 3T- 
 
 m, ^^\ri-^wi -q^qF? ^m ; with, up 
 
 ^^F^^, ^oT^oi [on, upon]. ^ING ^r^, 
 
 ^Fr^cTF, 5T?^>r, iF^^FcF^yF (opinion) ; effi- 
 cacious ^?;r^q^, iKr^?-F5T^, ^fiT ii'mir 
 
 JV^\^t\ (prayer). — Prevalence "^^^y. 
 
 iF^f, iF^FfF,tFfJ,^*tr,^c7n,iFF^??I«;— of 
 odor or effluvia q^ /. — Prevalent, 
 See Prevailing. 
 Prevaricate v. {-varlcare, to straddle) 
 m =FFfF ^., 5155- V^^^ [in] .— Preva- 
 RicATioN ^im^ f, K\^ ^% y; a^^- 
 
 Prevent y. {-venire, to come) ^^ 5., \^m- 
 
 m, mi^ [from] . -ion i^\ f, m\m 
 
 n. -ive a, f^^f?:^, ITTcT^^. 
 Previous a. {-via, the way trj^c^F, ^IJIRT- 
 ^F, tF^F'^F, 7^, in comp. [to], -ly ad. 
 
 Prey {proeda) plunder ^Z; food obtain- 
 ed by violence l^^Xf, m^ /, ^^ ; 
 ravage 5Tfew/j beast of p. fC^T^Ty 
 
 r^F^F^ ^^m n.—v.i. Ki^^ ^i.,^^ iH^- 
 
 ^^ ; ^F^f, 57^% ^?:^at;— upon, on 
 ^j: -^F^W m. [on, upon]. 
 
 Price (See Praise) the sum of money 
 at which a thing is valued \^H^ J, m^ 
 n ; current value ^, X{m^ ^T.^ ; estima- 
 tion Vf\^^ n, ^^F; adjustment of the p» 
 Pir^^^ f; officer who regulates the p. 
 at which articles are sold in a public 
 market i^?I^[iTF ; officer who fixes or 
 records the prices of articles f^liqT. 
 -current ^sFl^F^F^ ^IT/, W'^fF/, 
 [^?^F»TF. -LEssrt. jTlSiFf f^iF^F^F, mfF, 
 
 Prick* r. pierce sl^oy^ m^^\ fix by the 
 point ^\'^^ 3T?^T^q- -^g-RofF : mark by 
 puncture X?:^ ^^,Tm ^'f goad ^q^q, 
 JR% ^FPir c^F^OT; sting, as with re- 
 morse (sTr^, ITT^, ^^"^ ^FH'^ ; affisct 
 with a sharp pain ^'FF, ^^ ; — ears 
 
PRIDE 
 
 480 
 
 PRINCE 
 
 ZiJl ^., fmUi, ^niX^; to p. up the 
 ears ^R ST^r^ -^^^^ ^^^ 5"^^ : render 
 acid ^^J ^.— i. SJ^O]-, %rf q- ; Bi^oj^ ^^?: 
 grof ; aim at TK^^, %q tf?:ot.— ;?. ^fET, 
 ai^^'Tt/; puncture Jf^/, JT^/; ^^- 
 
 q-?: /, C3-?-ar/. -er il^^i f, ^K/, 
 ^i2:r; 7R"^irr; ^^i^fTKr, &c. -ing jr^"^ 
 
 w, ^c^'ot n, &c.; sensation of sharp 
 pain f^'^^t'R /;— of the eyes ^qfr 
 /. -LY a. ^fzii, ^lEiirrJT, ^^J^. -LY 
 
 HEAT ETRF^ n. -LY-PEAR ^^i[\ -^>^- 
 
 ^H^^^ w.— Prickle ^\Z\, ^Z^. 
 Pride* an unreasonable conceit of one's 
 own superiority, which manifests itself 
 in lofty airs, distant I'eserve, and often 
 in contempt of others Jit, I^^f^, ^\^- 
 ^R, cfrsr ; noble self-esteem ^^rnT^Tf^T, 
 jyqCfiiflTR • proud behavior Tlff^f -rcTRf- 
 ^[^l "^l^f; that of which one is proud 
 
 JT50T n, ^n^R[^qr^; show It^ mz, 
 
 ajR^C: military p.; loftiness ^'^^f/; 
 excitement of sexual appetite in a fe- 
 male beast ilfsT, S'^^R Ji [in].— u. to p. 
 one's self ^IHHm -ni ^\^m -^l^ -^. 
 Priest (See Presbyted) Christian Church. 
 an elder \m^^\ A^^l^^l ^t\^ ; a mi- 
 nister Wq^^I^, mil; [Lat. & Gr. 
 Churches, one who is authorized to con- 
 secrate the host and to say mass]. 
 Protestant Episcopal Church, a presby- 
 ter 'q"^l1"cT^' ; one who belongs to the 
 intermediate order between bishop and 
 deacon ^f^^TF, ^r^l4^ ; one who offi- 
 ciates at the altar, or performs the rites of 
 sacrifice qr^^,^'^!^^! ; a p. of the Braha- 
 manical caste ^fST^ ; family p. ^c^r^f^', 
 TOf?^; spiritual p. ^C, BTF^r^. -craft 
 3TTr*^qT% ^^q^ p/, ^Z\^ ^ pi. -ESS 
 CltrX^STlfloT/^T^IoT/. -HOOD 3-qn=-^qq 
 n, qRIf^^ n, qrflfft /; order of priests i 
 
 Tfsr^^^, 3-qr^q- ^^^lf. -ly a. 5Tff%^r- 
 xTf ; 3-gp^-qTg- W^. -ridden a. IT|T^R, 
 
 Prim a. (prmits, first) ^\^;lS^^J, ^Rl^qT, 
 Zmf^^Z(\. — Prime, first in order of time 
 
 ^(k^\, ^n^: original Jr3-=Err. arecT, 
 
 5Cc=5^r: P- cast ^^l^^rjf; first in rank, 
 &c. ^^^J ^r, ^^^ (minister); 
 first in excellence S^liS*, S'tTJT, 3?°?^, 
 3T?H"o5" (wheat); blooming cT^q", IT^T^^RI' 
 
 ^r, ^\^—n. ^m\t^; qgrr/, iTR^^rs",- 
 
 /. ^^?r/. IT^; best part ^^%\ q^r^f, 
 3'fr'^t^. — '^' as a firearm im^ -^^f 
 tf^u'f . lay the first color in paint- 
 ing upon ^^-^\ X^. ITT07 -c^f^oT -^cy ; to 
 p. a wall. — Primary a. qr^o^T, JT55"^r ' 
 q-?oq- ir??R.— Primate iTtsq- ^qrv^qr.— 
 Primer ri^n^ ^f?^ q"^cr^ n, qfr^f qr^ff /• 
 —Primitive a. qTi:?^!, q'^JT^^T, sjig-^jfc^ 
 (state); radical ST^I[t[cT, 3T=3^q^; 
 imitating the supposed gravity of old 
 times qfg;^ -^m ^fc^r^F, ^f^T^F^^rj^rff. 
 — Primeval a. {-cevum, age) ^a5^l 
 
 Primogenitor (-genltura, father) ^F?T- 
 iTc7 q"^^.— Primogeniture ^STpJipJjF. %' 
 S"^? n; ^^^^\'^\ g"^; Eng. Law, ex- 
 clusive right of inheritance which be- 
 longs to the eldest son or daughter 
 
 i[S"q'JTr^r ^r^^F -zm. 
 
 Primrose {-rosa, rose) ^^cFJ^^"^ n. 
 
 Prince {primus^ first, capere, to take) 
 sovereign X\^\, 3T5 ; son of a king ^Tf^T- 
 ^'^ ^^F^f^F; subordinate sovereign 
 
 ^\^{^^ n^r. -ly «. ?:f5rreFr^F, wm^; 
 
 dignified JTcTFqfR, JFcTFqJIF^F, "^iTf 5IFc^F ; 
 becoming a prince Xmm m'^^^ T\'^- 
 Cf^T. ^F^^iFFfF (gift); of highest rank 
 
PRINCIPAL 
 
 481 
 
 PRIVATE 
 
 rrsrja-fci?^ -q^-flxrr.— Phincess n^Tj- 
 
 consort of a prince rf«Wf^f /, rfsTT^^r 
 f, ^r^r/; female prince m\ J] ^li\ f. 
 — Prince's metal mvk «. 
 
 Peincipal a. (do.) J^^T, ^1^^, ^T^- — n. 
 ^^ m^R, =ir?7^;— of a college \^^J- 
 ^qp^q^^ ' riTFH^r^' ;— of a convent ^\- 
 ^IpTJ^; capital ITf^^r n, J^??" n. -ITY 
 f r^q" n ; irr3"foy^ J:\^ n, 5'^T ; a prince 
 
 TRT, 3?r^^rrr. -ly ad. ■mw^^'^^^ 
 
 ^§"cl^^^. — Pkinciple origin ^\K^ n, 
 ^tsf w, JRJ' 71; fundamental trutli or 
 tenet ^^^'i^ n, ^ n, ^y^ n, ^[K^\^\, 
 ^^^\lS^\f^, settled rule of action q-jf^ 
 ^Xlf; — of human nature q"4, 507, ^ij\- 
 ^ • Ohem. cr=t^ n.—v. t^ ^FffT -^^^ ?"ot. 
 Print v. {premere, to press) Ufgor^ J^f 
 -rrsrr ^K^ ; take an impression of ^^\ 
 3"5^^, tJR ^^ ; — by means of a press 
 Um^, ST^ ^nrof ; multiply by the 
 press OTJ^ ^^^T ^rJ[^% UH^, 
 cps^oS" If^r ST^; form an impression 
 
 upon -m: ST7 -ser tj^^, tj^^r : to p. 
 
 calico [from] . — n. mark made by im- 
 pression tJPT, 5^r ; impression of types 
 5^r, Urq, 3?^^ w : a small p. ; that 
 which is produced by prmtmg 3"(q^$5T 
 mm^ V^ ; newspaper ^^fffTR^^ n ; 
 printed cloth tff^" «, tJR^^ ^^T n ; 
 that which impresses its form on any- 
 thing S^T, 3m : a butter p. -er tJf^- 
 
 orf?:r,tJrqiTK'^r; j^^^ ^T^ m^^Ti, 
 ^rqzT.' -iNG grqot n ; m^'^m'^i f^^rr/, 
 
 -^?5T/. -ino-hguse, -office CJTTORr. -ing 
 
 PRESS tJRo^n^ 4^ w, q-^. 
 Prior a.{L.) aT^fl^^^r, ^ff^F, ^TIT ; p. pos- 
 
 session ^^iffrF f; p. existence qp^XTlf ; 
 • p. and subsequent ^^]^X [to]. — n. 
 61 D 
 
 superior of a priory TjfMqlcf, Ht^. -ity 
 arr^TcTT/, ariTcTr/, ij^cir/;— in rank, &c. 
 3Tir -»Hg- q^ -RR [of] .—Priory JT3:, 
 
 Prism (prisma) Geo. ^^^l^^f; optical 
 glass * ftTsfJl' n. 
 
 Prison* ^?f(?r^'"^%^(^i-;Tr, ^t^; in p. 4f\^. 
 
 —i\^tm^\^^z\^^. -ER^frfR,%^r; 
 
 a captive ^rri?!' tl^c^rJ^r ^^F; state p. 
 TRiT^^'^tcf^r %^\ ; a p. at large ^Sf^- 
 
 Pristine a. (See Prior ) ^a^^F, ^FC?5F, ^\^. 
 
 Private a. {prlviis, single) belonging to 
 one's self ^F^^^, 't^HiTF^F, ^T, ^F^if, 
 ^^F^ (property); secluded cr^fm^F, 
 tl^fcF (prayer); secret ipT (intelligence) ; 
 not official ^F^tT, qXH^I ^IF^^F^F, m- 
 
 wi ^"c ^^F, ^Tr^r,3TTtr^F5rf ^F =1% -^^ ; 
 
 p. apartment ?m^iTfFc=r, ^tcFifci^; 
 p. judgment ^{m^\ l^^^K^ l^^T^ f) P- 
 door^r^FT n, ^-^t\l n ; p. room ^^'^V 
 ^F/;p- parts 3"q^?T'^35r n; p. consulta- 
 tion ?^c^^cr n; in p. CT^RFj^^^IFcT; to live in 
 p. or retirement from busmess ^U <IH'T; 
 p. person ^^^^ J^l^.—n. p^T^C, 
 cqr^r. -LY ad. CT^i^F; ^^^\^ ; ^, ^F^^, 
 ^xm\ ^I^^R. — Privacy ct^H^F^; 
 q^^f. place of retirement tT^IcTF^F 
 5FF^y, tr^F^^'-TSr n, CT^ftcT ; secrecy JffcTr 
 
 /, jnrqqT-— i'«ivY a. csf^HcT, ?^,f^fr- 
 
 ^^^r^\ (cofier); ^qMl^^f, fc^^^lf F^F 
 (attempt) ; cr^fcTF^F, ^F^^^F, ^^V 
 5TF^F (chamber); privately knowing 
 dlicH STF^cFF, ^FificT, iTFgF^rirT, ij^TF ; p. 
 
 cou^iicii nsi^t'^i^r ^^t^ ^^f/, 'rf't 
 
 li=eo5* n [to].— n. iaw, iTF^F^F^, ^f" 
 8ff' a necessary house 3TcI?IFRr, 51F^^. 
 — PfiiviLY ad. m^V\, ^"f*?--!.— rRiviTY 
 
PRIVATION 
 
 482 
 
 PROCEED 
 
 Privation (do.) negation 3?lTr^, T\\k'^^ n • 
 destitution 3T5r^^r% W\^ vh ^^\^ /> 
 ?-?-[cf/.— Privative a. ^\^%\^%^\^m<- 
 
 Gram. ^^^ n. 
 Privilege {-lax, law) peculiar riglit or 
 advantage pf ^q" arftHJn:, ^l^T^R, g"^. 
 — f . r^ ?"ot ; exempt ^\^\ ^., ^Z $of . 
 
 Prize v. { See Price) rate f^iTcT -^^ Zl^\ ; 
 value highly 3^g- -TtTJT jff^r^r ^\'^ 
 ■"EfT^fCT [for]. — n. something captured 
 cTHT/; award of a contest ^^r^T ^ ^' 
 ^^ w ; anything worth striving for ^^ 
 n^, Rr'=T; that which is won in a 
 
 lottery ^a^F^cfr^ tof^^r X^^^f, ^r^cT 
 
 f\ haw, any thing captured by a bel- 
 ligerent using the right of war c^g'f^'cT 
 
 n. -fighting ^if^l=#'r -m\% ^^\ f. 
 
 Probable a. {prohare, to try ) having 
 more evidence for than against ^^- 
 ^^mW^\, ^msq-.— Probably ad. ^^^- 
 ^^•T, ^^^\. — Probability likelihood ^- 
 ^l^'ijf', something probable ^iTf^qi- 
 
 Probate (do.) proof of a will JTr^rq^Tf^r 
 5T^eyr, 'jfi^?'; right of proving wills 
 
 — Probation trial qff^r/i [examination 
 of a student for a degree; the year of 
 novitiate which a person must pass 
 in a convent, to prove his virtue and his 
 ability to bear the severities of the rule ; 
 the state of man in the present life in 
 which he has the opportunity of prov- 
 ing his character, and being qualified 
 for a happier state], -ahy a. ^tl^rf\^ 
 
 qfi^^?Tr TqiTRr^r. -br th^^it, qfi^ 
 
 ^'nrrr, '^f^^T'T^.' — Probe v. examine, as 
 a wound, ulcer or some cavity of the 
 body, by the use of an instrument thrust 
 into the part B^i -m^ Effc^^ m^^; 
 scrutinize T^[^ -1^^ q\^^ S^^j ^^' 
 ^t^ R^Rofr [with].— w. ^J^ -^cf 
 
 Probity {prohus, good) ^tJf w, fiTR w, 
 
 Problem {Gr. -hallein, to throw) ques- 
 tion proposed for solution ^I^, ^^ • 
 Math. ^IT( n. -atical a. ^^^\ri[^ 
 
 Proboscis {Gr. -hosJcein, to graze) — of an 
 elephant ^F-S"/"; — of a hog JT^^tS" n. 
 
 Proceed v. i. {-sedere, to move) ^5?^, 
 ql" ^Ff ; continue 5rrq", 'm^^, xfi^ ^- 
 ^^; issue i^gq, Z^^ i\^: hght 
 proceeds from the sun ; act by method 
 frtl^ -S^irr^ -?:?"r"JfR '^l^'^ ; promote a 
 design cTSlfr^ -^71^ ^fc^^ff^ ; Laiv, com- 
 mence and carry on a legal process 
 ^'Z^{ "^^^^ ; have effect ^\T{^ gtoj 
 [from, to, with, on, upon] . -ing mm n, 
 ^^q" n ; legal p. 5"^?Jir,'3"3^r; the proceed- 
 ings of a society jf 3'S'r^qT ^PTr^f ^\^^ 
 \^^ C^r^cT/.— Procedure "^l^f, itFcT 
 /, W{^ n; ^\^ n, ^rfff/, \^mf', ^\^ 
 f, ^^^\Zf, Tg-Rf /, ^\^ f; manner 
 of proceeding ?(cT/, ^^[55" /, ^^^^\^ ; 
 progress ^\^^ w, ^TJT, JIR /, ^\Z^ 
 report of p. cCf^^RF ; legal p. oJF^Crr. 
 — Process act of moving forward 
 ^\^ f,'^^Vr\ /', natural exercise of ap- 
 propriate functions l^\^\\^^\W^\f, ^oS^ 
 n: p. of nature ; course ma^J, mU, ^^\i\ 
 /; progress JIJcT./j ^^T; — of time ^^' 
 Jlf^f; in p. of time ?f^?i^^, ^\^l 
 
PROCLAIM 
 
 483 
 
 PROFANE 
 
 T^^^ ^R:?^?r; Law, sq-^g^fr, ^^SJf; 
 Anat. protuberance S'^cf^f. -sign rf\^J, 
 lf^ /, T^^ n ; issuing f^oT n, Rjfir, 
 f^nfcT/; retinue ^?rfr/, ^F^f /, tjCHf; 
 marriage p. ^H^/, ^^f^TT; to 'go in p. 
 f^^^^ sr[af ; funeral p. ^^Zf\^\f, ^W^^ 
 
 Proclaim v, {-clainare, to cb.11 or cry out) 
 publish abroad milX -iTf^S" ^■; — offi- 
 cially, by beat of drum ^\f\ -^\^\U 
 fqjot [to]. — Proclamation STrg^PTl; 
 ^rnln, ^rST/; a p. by beat of drum of 
 general security to all who submit in 
 the case of captured town or country 
 
 Proclivity {-cUvus, hill) l?^^ 9?(J /, 
 
 Procrastinate v. {-eras, to-morrow) I^^- 
 T^r^r ^rJ°T, 3"5irr o^T^^JT.— Procras- 
 tination ^^Srq, T^^^y s-^rr, ^^ 3-?rf, 
 
 Procreate v. {-creare, to create) 3"?I5r ^., 
 Sf^JT^oT [from]. — Procreation ^^frTy^ 
 W\^ n. — Procreative a. 5r^=T^n^f^, 
 
 Proctor {-curare, to take care) ^^fc?; 
 [an officer who attends to the morals 
 of the students, and enforces obedience 
 to the college regulations] . 
 
 Procumbent a. {-cumhere, to lie down) 
 
 Procure v.{-cura, care) bring into posses- 
 sion [iid^lH^ m\^^ ; effect ^m, g^qof 
 rforl. — i. ^Z^^ ^. — Procurable a. 
 R^rrar^rrnr, ^-q^q"; easily p. ^^^Mf, 
 5"6T»:q'.— Procurer pTarq^nT, ^«Tr?"'^m' ; 
 JTT^j^JtJqT. — Procuress JTJ'^/, jiVlf- 
 
 Prodigal a. {-agere, to drive) wasteful 
 g-^?Tr, 3-Tf3r; lavish 3-q^qqr^, ^^^ 
 
 5?T^, ^cTFc'T (expenses.) -ity ^T^^qqr, 
 
 Prodigy {-dicere, to say) portent 3r<qrcf, 
 3T$r?T n ; any thing out of the ordinary 
 course of nature, and so extraordinary 
 as to excite wonder fTrS"^^ ^ft"^^ 
 -^TSTcT jfrS" f; a production out of the 
 ordinary course of nature F^^T^jT'T ^fg" 
 /; a p. of learning tf? n, T^mm n. — 
 Prodigious a. f^^crf, "^H^^fK^; huge 
 
 Produce v. {-ducere, to lead) bring forward 
 q^ ^. -k^^ -^m ^. (a witness, evi- 
 dence) ; exhibit ^r^^r^ot^ 5;sTe" qr^ot; 
 
 bear qTST "^, «?r^ ?% 3"q5rf^q : the 
 earth 'produces trees ; cause to happen 
 ^rq% ^S"^, 3^q^ ^.: clouds p. rainj 
 manufacture ^^^R '^^rrnfr^ cnTfT ^., 
 ??Jn^ot J extend ^rS"fot, c^t^^OT; Geom. 
 \^m, ^[Z^ [from, by].— i. Z^^^]^ 
 \^.—u. qrsy 7t, 3;?!^ ",q?W/; p. of the 
 soil as assessed in kind, not in money 
 "^ R^^. — Product Tqsf, T?T^ n ; Arith. 
 
 ^forr^rr, f^^m^ w ; effect qR"^*T, qrs" 
 
 7i. — Production ^T ^^^ n ; ^ n, 3"- 
 
 qsrr^of n -, z^Xr\f, 3-q3r, ^e"/, ^^^ « ; 
 
 thing produced ^qsr, CFS" 7?, T^q^^T nj — of 
 art, intellect, &c. ^n, |;fcT/; book »f- 
 21", q^^w.^^w, M*^ 5-0 .—Produced 
 3"cq5r;— from seed ^IsT^T;— fr. CQg ^^■ 
 sr ;— fr. the womb SRTJsi.— Productive 
 a. 3^q5T ^OTT^r, 3?IR-? ; fertile fq^r^T, 
 JHcT^^, 5^r^ ;— a business, labor S^fS^F, 
 f^q^, terC^r, q:?^ir?"; as used of the 
 working classes (of society) or member 
 (of a family) :^[?<Tr, ^f WcTF, fiTSr^ [of]. 
 Profane a. {profanus, before or without 
 the temple, iv.famtm, temple) not sacrecl 
 
 JTrf?T,mqf^^/>;|itiT^qrr^?:[5rr (history, 
 
 place) ; unholy ^q[^^ ; — ceremonially 
 
PROFESS 
 
 484 
 
 PROGRESS 
 
 ^1^^, I^Jr^^?5T ; blasphemous ^^R?"^, 
 tTHR?"^ — t'. ^\Z^^, T^^\^^ : to p. the 
 Sabbath; 3pfq"R -R5T ^. ' to p. the name 
 of God. -LY ad\q"R^R"CR,^^^v3Tl;'^. 
 Profess v. {-fateri, to own) make open 
 declaration of TSf^^^ ^F^^ -^^^'i 
 ^^^i^r ; confess publicly JT|H5"^°T m\- 
 ^ir^T -^|c^ ^. ; set up a claim to -^ ^]^J 
 m^^; pretend 5Tf2JTcrr -^^f -^FTf ^S^^I^; 
 — art or business ^Vf -S'^r^I ^. [to]. 
 -EDLY ad. 5EffJT^, W3"'ii:frcf ^[IT^, tl?r^ 
 ^?TJT. -ION ^^rr, ^fro"; calling lif?T, 
 ^f^ri, ffrf/; collective body of per- 
 sons engaged in a calling CT^I^ ^Vf^ 
 c^?; pZ, TOj g^rr ; pretence ^m, f frF 
 /; empty p. ^'^{:^ i]\fi /, V[m^ m\- 
 ^^^ n ; to make great p. of ^^\ ■^]^l 
 
 ^\a^^ -l^^ofr; Military p. f^qrlr^r^F, 
 ^T^^firT/; Medical p. ^?I#/, f^t^F- 
 Jl'% /. -NAL a. T?f[irF^F, ^^TF^F ; fl^T- 
 IFfr , ^"^^f'^. -OR ^F^f"^ ^c^ ^^FOTr^F, 
 ^fF^F^^n ; — of the Christian religion 
 \t^l^ m^B\^\, Tmi^{ ; one who 
 publicly teaches any branch of science 
 or learning l[^, ^FJ^, ^^qT^I^, 'sfi^^5C.' 
 -SHIP qF^^r^F q^fF/. 
 Proffer v. {-ferre, to bring) ^FC°F, Wi^, 
 ^!mm ^m [to].— ». JETROF, 5r<^oF, jl 
 
 Proficient a. {-facere, to make) RqiiF, 
 jfffq^ oJ^T^F, ^^^. — Proficiency F^JJ^cFF 
 /, g-?T^/, ^^^ [in]. 
 
 Profile {-fihun, thread) ^\ m^ mi^^^ 
 -^^tFo5T [^ w. 
 
 Profit (See Proficient) gain ^qTF, FiTo5"^cr 
 
 /, 3^q5Fn; benefit q^F^F, ^m, fCcf 
 
 M.— y. FCcf -^*t ^.— i. oTFiTOF, fl:cF -q^F^T^F 
 
 im ; bring good fCcIf^F -f^fTFf ?" OT 
 
 [by, from] . -able a. q[q?TF^F, RjqH^^^F, 
 
 ^^^m^. ^^^m, ^^^'^, frcF^FT^. 
 
 -ABLY ad. qf^qF?:, teF^Tcf ^F^ ; Tqqrq o^F^F 
 -^^Fqr^IfFF. -ing ^rf;\j f^^ n. 
 Profligate a. {-Jligere, to strike) TTF^^F, 
 ^^%, ^Ct.— Profligacy ^'f^'Wf /, 
 
 Propound a. {-fundus, the bottom) deep 
 ^l^, ajfS"; intellectually deep JJS", ^15^, 
 qF^'jIcT, W^^^ (scholar) ; humble =F^,^- 
 ^"^^F ; p. obeisance ^J^\^ ^^^R ; 
 deeply felt ^f^^ qjFT, TT^; p. sleep IJFJ 
 -snr F^TSTF/ [in], -ity ^F^Jq^F; ^^% 
 
 TC^^F/, irq>FcTF/. armr^q^F. 
 
 Profuse a. {-fundere, to pour) ^JS" g'F- 
 ^I'^ly S"^F5r ; copious ^^:g-^ ^f ??, 5$?^- 
 1^55"; extravagant S'^g'F^f, 3'tFo5q"F [of, 
 in].— Profusion ^JS-qoTF, ^Fq>5rF rFcI ; 
 
 e»v J' 
 
 V-ROG.'&^Y {-gignere, to (beget HcFF-T w, ^- 
 cFF^ /. — Progenitor ^o^j^q", ^5f . 
 
 Prognosis (C/r. gignoshein, to know) 
 3fe^. ^iFqfF^F /, iin^^l^. n, qqVqsTF^F 
 n. — Prognostic q^c^^tqw. i%=C w. — a. 
 irfq'^O"^^. — Prognosticate v. qqr ^xf- 
 
 w\^ ^F^q'q. 
 
 Programme (Z.) «^75'(^, ^^fq^T w. 
 
 Progress {^gradi, to step) advance iJfcTy, 
 JJIT^ «5 ^^^ n ;— in learning fq?TFf F^/, 
 fq?FF>^^ ;— in business ^^^\f, mzf;— 
 toward perfection 5«^F?:fq^ /, ^ff^ /; 
 a journey of state ^qifr f, jfFaiTF ^Tftq^F- 
 ^F ^t\ f' — w. See Advance, -ion Arith. 
 ^^\ /; Geom. ^J^FtF^ n. -tve a. qs" xfF- 
 
 qr?^ 5:?r^F, ^t^^tf qrs"^ — ly. ac^. 3^?[r:, 
 
PROHIBIT 
 
 485 
 
 PROMONTORY 
 
 Prohibit?;. (-7j-ai!>ere,tohave) forbid R^r-#^ 
 m- ; hinder 3T3^!TSyf -3^1^? ^. [from] . 
 
 -ED \^T^^^ \^mTx^. -ton ^^\if, r- 
 ^i^, irfcft^. -ORY a. W^, ^=Trf ^. 
 
 Project v. (-jacere, to throw) ^T^of, ^F^T^j 
 scheme ^ffsiot, ^?q=Tr ^. ; delineate "^^gof^ 
 3J^oy (a map). — /. Jg" ?I^ [from]. — w. 
 ^?q'n[r/, ^SfffSf/ q-f^ /;idle scheme 
 Si? w, oy=^f3" 7f. [for] . -ILE a. g^ 
 
 j^^^f^n.srf^^r— «.2rr>^r5i^^ n. -ion 
 
 5? 2:r?;°T n, ir§r^ « ; part jutting out, as 
 of a building Emrfr ^> r ^{^^\ ITR ; 
 
 %cT, ?i5ffr5r/; ^mm, ^iim^i -or q^- 
 
 3RJ, ^i^^^ ; — of a wild project ^xfj?- 
 
 Prolapsus (L.) Jlfed. falling down of a 
 part through the orifice with which it 
 is naturally connected JsRj • p. ani Tj^- 
 
 >^3T ; p. uteri qill^^^^. 
 
 Prolegomenon (G^r.) qRiTm/, Jjsy^fj^r/. 
 
 Prolepsis (Gr. lambanein, to take) ijt- 
 ^^^'T n ^?TIT?^^ ^ ; error in chronology, 
 when an event is dated before the actual 
 time'^^T^/, ^V\i\ cITff^/. 
 
 Prolific a. (-proles, offspring, facere, to 
 make) gc^sy #cTr% rr'^TlTr, ^^q"^ ; 
 productive 4»c^<;i?T^, ^J'T^tT?' [of]. 
 
 Prolix a. {-laxus, loose) long o5"f^j ^r^; 
 tedious ^nS", ^f^"^^! ; — as a discourse 
 
 ^^m ^rr^ [in]. -iTY Tf^Tijitsrft/, 
 
 Prologue {Gr. legein, to say) ^^\^^l f, 
 ^m^ (=II5^fcl) [to]. 
 
 Prolong v. {-longus, long) oJt^f^ot, ^\Z- 
 f^; put off to a distant time ^t^I^^T 
 
 Promenade {-minare, to drive animals) a 
 walk for amusement or exercise f^^K 
 ^K^ f, imf; place for walking ff g"[^- 
 
 m^ n, 5rqqr. 
 
 Prominent a. {-minere, to jut) standing 
 out^rfT3Tr^^r,3xr (a figure on a vase); 
 conspicuous Ea^^ ^J^^ JSTofrcr (a 
 feature of countenance); eminent JT's'T 
 I"?T^r^^ f^^ (character); a p. person 
 3"^ n, ^rcrrr, HJ^ w.— prominence 
 
 protuberance ^'^^Z\. 
 Promiscuous a, {-miscere, to mix) min- 
 gled ^TirfR, iTofr^r,- indiscriminate 
 ^TRcT^ -ff^RgT^; p. intercourse ^- 
 
 Rijar, cT^rs", sfjij^g-^ 71. -LY ad. cr« 
 
 Promise w. {-mitterej to send) a declara- 
 tion, written or verbal, made by one 
 person to another, which binds the per- 
 son who makes it to do or forbear a 
 specified act ^xf^ w, JTT^/, ^l^J f; 
 Law, gj^, qT?T5T ; ground of hope STRTT 
 J"; bestowal of what is promised ^xf^ 
 ^ ^. n, ^xRT if*TfOT >0T w. (Actsi. 4) ; 
 hollow p. ^r^I^f f^ i\^^ n ; pledge for 
 performance of a p. ^\^if^, p. on oath 
 3TMm^/; true to one's p. ^'^^\'E^\ ?3Tr, 
 sure, imfailing p. g"^?TiTf^^ry) CT^f^^T 
 n, ^pT^H; to redeem one's p. m^ ^^ff 
 m.—v. ^tR ^, ^5fr ^.; afford reason 
 to expect m^l ^\^^ -T^qq- ^. : the 
 clouds p. rain. — /. ^^ ?ot, ^F^ ^. [to, 
 for] . -BREACH f rf^ -i?H?F^1. -break- 
 er q-cJHtiM^r :J5oqT. -KEEPER ^^f^ 
 
 ^rr, ^^ZTirfcF^. — Promising a. ^cT^f, 
 ^tjrq" ^TrmsflJir.— Promissory a. ^^^f^f, 
 %o^^r;p. note i{m, ^F^VN^/. 
 Promontory {-mona, inoniis, mountain) 
 
PROMOTE 
 
 486 
 
 PROPER 
 
 Geog. -^k^ It tr{ z[^ ^^^\^ T[^ ^m 
 
 Promote v. {-movere, to move) advance 
 
 ^r?^^, jr^^rr -^^m ^., j^fr 'k^; 
 
 elevate ^\^^^, EV^lti ^., h\z ^m 
 -^STfr"^^ (Prov. iv. 8) [from, to]. — 
 Promoter JH^tTF, ^rr^^TT? fo.— 
 Promotion q?:^rC ; ^^'ff^ / ^^C^f^I 
 
 Prompt a. {-emere, to take) ready and 
 quick to ask as occasion demands 
 cT^^, ^^f^, ?I^^ilcf ; — of acts, speech, 
 payment ^^ JT, fr^fif, ^^r'^tf^r [at]. 
 — V. incite Zrf^^. rJ^^^, ^%^^ \^ • 
 suggest ^T^r^ot ; [assist, as a speaker, 
 when at a loss, by pronouncing the 
 words forgotten or next in order] [to]. 
 
 -iTUDE Tsr^^r f, r^jcfitf f, 5T^^r/; 
 
 Promulgate v. (promnlgare) STF? IT -^Tf^C 
 
 , m. — Promulgation ^\^J^ /, ^W\T. 
 
 Prone a. {pronus) flat in the face 3'q^r, 
 
 qr^^iiSIT; not erect 3T'-:f[3"^,* headlong 
 
 3-crrcfr, J^r^r, ^[^r^J^ ; inclined ^^\- 
 
 =^r, ?ff^r^r, ct^tk, ^u\\, ^^^, ^^ :p.to 
 
 fallqcR^I^. -NESS m^^ iJrj [to]. 
 Prong D. ^fJT, ^aTf. 
 Pronoun {-nomen, name) ^Ef^fT n. — 
 
 Pronominal a. ^^^\H #t'^f. 
 Pronounce v. {-nunciare, to announce) 
 
 utter articulately 3"^n:ot, ^f^^; ^^^r 
 
 formally, officially, or solemnly <f^r 
 
 EU^ ^fcT^ ?T'^^°T : the court pronounced 
 sentence of death on the criminal; 
 affirm ^^fcT -f=T^?Tq^^ ^rliot.— Pro- 
 nunciation 35fr^. 
 Proof* any effort, process, or operation 
 designed to establish or discover a fact 
 
 or truth ^^mf, ^^r^F/; that degree 
 of evidence which convinces the mind 
 of the certainty of truth or fact, and 
 produces belief ^^\'^ n, ^T^I^JT ; firm- 
 ness or hardness that resists impression, 
 or yields not to force ?^f r^^F, §"^crF 
 /; firmness of mind JT^F^f ^fpCq"^ 
 l^f^^^,mi^f, mi^4n; act of test- 
 ing the strength of alcoholic spirits 
 TCTF^F m^ qr^ n- Print, a trial im- 
 pression from types, an engraved plate, 
 &c., taken for correction iJFq^^F ^^F- 
 Ji^F^F ^r^F, ' ^q: ' « ; Arith, fFFS^F, ^^- 
 cTFST; to put to the p. ^^[S^f^ c^r^q ,qfF- 
 
 [against] . 
 Prop v. D. J^f -f^H ?^ [up, with].— ;?. 
 
 Propagate v. (propagare) continue or 
 multiply by generation or successive 
 production Z^^ ^kik'^ '^l^^^ -^FS"^^, 
 ^^^F^T ^[2^^^; cause to spread or 
 extend ?FS"f ^, IBT^ ; extend the know- 
 ledge of -^F iF[r^^F-t ^TR^F?^^ ^^m 
 'T^F^ ^. ; generate 3"rq5F -5F^^ ^. — ^■ 
 ^cTJcF -^^^\^ ^FJof.— Propagation ^EFcF- 
 ^rf F f F^ /. >c5fl^cFF?: /; of beasts m^J ; 
 
 F'^'EcTrr, iF^rr,%^Ff. 
 
 Propel v. (pellere, to drive) JS" ^IZ^ -3"^- 
 o5ot; q^ tTF^F^ot^ ^mf^^ Day, with]. 
 
 Propense, See Prone. — Propensity ^l^/, 
 ^frrT/, ^r7, aTF3"F [to]. 
 
 Proper a. {proprius) own SJFq??!, ^^^cf . 
 ^ ; peculiar 3?Fqc^F, l^^^, BTF^JF, ^F^T: 
 our p. humanity; suitable ^P^, 3"F^cf, 
 St^; according to usage 5§"CF2rF^5TS" 
 (a word); not common F^5F^ (noun); 
 p. duty ^^i^JR" J- p. nature ^fifF^; p. to be 
 done ^=^5^" n, ^^qf^ ; p. to be eaten ^^f- 
 ?r ; p. to be spoken ^F^JJ" • not p. to be 
 
PROPHECY 
 
 487 
 
 PROPRIETOR 
 
 spoken 3TfI^. -i^Y ad. W^, ^'IVcT, 
 E\% ^^mX ; strictly ^\l\^i T^^R ^^f 
 ^^cff, ^^cT:. — Property, that which is 
 proper to any thing ^^iTF^ , '^if , f^^ 
 ^y^T'T n ; peculiar quality ^, f^^q" 
 rpT ; acquired quality S'qrfe m, Jl^; 
 ownership Hrfr/, ^F^^f /, '^T^q'^f, 
 5EWrT^^^ '* ') shall man assume a p. in man? 
 possession ^Wi^T^\ f, ^J^, fWit/; 
 a piece of land with the appurtenant 
 buildings ^^ ^ f^^^f ^^^"^ ^ n, 
 ^JT^ %o ' essential p. cT^^f^/; latent 
 p. JTjf w, articles of p. f^cff^/; fixedp. 
 ^2?T^<^ n,m\^ln; movable p. aT^^TT^T^ 
 n ; landed p. iT^T'^^ ^ J P* in cattle jfit^^ 
 »t; public p. noT5^ »; p. belonging to a 
 temple "^Tf^f n; — to a Brahmin ^gr^??i; 
 possessing p. ^%; heir to p., possessor 
 of p. HT^fPT^rn, ^\^^^i ,* ancestral p. 
 griirn^ w; self-acqmred p. (^Rrr^n 
 n ; accidental p. aTTn^aff w; p. held in 
 common ^f^HT'T n ; divided p. f^iTW n ; 
 undivided p. g^RTT^/j essential p. 3g- 
 
 Prophecy (Gr. -phanai, to say) iTf^ n, 
 iTf^rcT n; Sci-ipt, a book of prophecies l^- 
 f^'J?T^RT^5^^^ ^i ; history f?cT^q" ; pub- 
 lic interpretation of Scripture ?[rf^^ 
 ^^r{ 3|2| ^t^^ n ; preaching Z^^^ ; 
 instruction f^T^ff^^ n, tp^ ^^[OT n.—v. 
 ^^^'^ Bi^(-^- -tr^. — Prophet, a fore- 
 teller ^^A^ -m^rcT ^\nm\, ^\^^- 
 
 ^Tfrr • Script, a person illuminated, in- 
 spired, or instructed by God to speak in 
 his name or announce future events,^as 
 Moses, Elijah, Isaiah, &c. W*^^ ; 
 interpreter ^^11%, ^^^f mmi^U -ess 
 
 Propitiate v. (propitiare) appease and ren- 
 der favorable q"^5r -SRSRc^ ^., 3?R7^ot 
 [by, with]. — Propitiation afl^Tig^y, 
 'JfiTPTR n, ^\'^ n; Theol. the influence 
 or effects of the death of Christ in 
 appeasing the divine justice, and con- 
 ciliating the divine favor t'^^f^f '^- 
 
 ^^rft ^^ (^^cTr^^r m^ %^ n -, atone- 
 ment Sir^lf^Tf n ; ceremonies in p. ^Tf- 
 {^f; course of ceremonies in p. ^ST*? n 
 [for] . — Propitiatory a. ^rtfcf^rT^, ^^' 
 ^^R^, 3Tn:['a^.— Propitious a. 3H|^p5", 
 ir^'T, ^^\€ [to]; 5fiT (season). 
 
 Proponent {-ponere, to put) q'tqi5i?T, f^flft. 
 
 Proportion {-vortio, part) arrangement of 
 parts ^nCfilR, ^3Rrr5jr% /, qRHPT n, 
 '^cT ; share |^^^, ^|3T ; symmetry STIT, 
 5f^,^5r ; Arith. WHcT ; in p. f^^i^Tq'R ; 
 simple p.^n^Ri n ; double p. q^JTrf?!^ n 
 [to, between]. — v. ^^ ^^^^J m\ ^aS 
 
 ^^^^. -al -ate a.^cTRr, if^i'^Tr^, qft- 
 r^^, JT[q^5 [to]. 
 
 Propose i\ (do.) offer for consideration, 
 discussion, acceptance, or adoption 3^ 
 
 ^[jSr, ^fc^ot, qj^^^t, ^\m^ ^r?^ ; to p. 
 
 to one's self iT^t<T ^ff ^. — i- lay schemes 
 ^cT 5.; offer one's self in marriage -^f 
 
 ^^ ^m\^ cHTK ^H% ^^i^ ^r^^ ^\^^ 
 
 [to] .—Proposal ^^sq" ^^1/ -ilRfsTf/, 
 T^j^-S"^; design ^cT; terms a??/ 3T- 
 3" /.— Proposition 3"^"^, 3TI^r^, q^^f 
 /, 3-r; Geom. r^Tft^; io^ic. J??rT5Tr/, 
 q^q^; 6?ram. ^l^^ n. — Propound, See 
 Propose [to]. 
 Proprietor, Proprietary F. ^%, Hi^^ ; — 
 of landlT4t=RTr, pq^r^^K.— Propriety, 
 suitableness to an acknowledged or 
 correct standard or rule ^^\^\^^^^Jy 
 cffr^ n, r^^^irr/;— of conduct F^^- 
 
PROROGUE 
 
 488 
 
 PROTECT 
 
 Pboroque v. {-rogare, to ask) postpone ^N 
 
 ^=^^\ 5?^i^r ^ot -^r;?ot -^rjof : to p. 
 
 death ; protract ^(^^oj : he jprorogued 
 his government ; continue from one 
 session to another ^^\ '^J^f ^m^ 
 Z^-^\ %Z%\ qtcT ^fcT^ Sqot; adjourn 
 cl^l^? 5^31 -^. [from, to]. 
 
 Peosceibe t?. {-scribere, to write) put out 
 of the protection of law ^r^crf^^rr t^- 
 ^\ ^fi"^ 5^^; doom to destruction 
 m^l^R ^., m^njtf f^^r 5^^^; de- 
 nounce and condemn as dangerous and 
 not worthy of reception ^TTF^ "^rt^T 
 
 ^^n^ -^^ r^q-'«a^ [for] . 
 
 Peose (prorsa) common language of men 
 lyq" w, W^f- — ^- speak tediously ^[f- 
 2"r^ ^., ^^r^ToS" ^OT.— Peosaic a. ^^"^5^^^ 
 
 Peosecute v. {-sequi, to follow) m^l^ 
 -f^^[^ ^IT^ ; I^fiif^V pursue with the 
 intention of punishing T^T^F ^^^Tf^^T 
 'g'cl^ tofsT ^., ^^^r 3^r ^. ; continue 
 erg" =^fc5yqoy .^■(^ot [for]. — Prosecution 
 nr^rr?"- See the verb. — Peosecutoe 
 
 Proselyte {Gr, pros, toward, eludon, to 
 come) See Convert [from, to]. 
 
 Prosody {Or. ode, song) that part of gram- 
 mar which treats of verse ij?^r^^ n. 
 
 Prospect {-specere, to look) |fS"/j |'l2'7r^, 
 ^2[f^ n ; landscape ^f\ JS"^r TcT^T, fFS"- 
 
 jfi^^ "^^r ; a look out qr^oqr^r ^\^\f^ 
 
 anticipation ^K^ n, c^RT, i^, 5*^1^; 
 expectation 3Tr^r/, ^W / [from, of]. 
 
 -ivE a. jgt^ ^\i^ ^\K^K\^ wr ^r^^r^- 
 
 5T^ ; respecting the future JS"^r, ^f^F, 
 5ftc=y ^F^H^^F (benefit), -ly ad. ^^^^\ 
 ^r55T% '^r^t^F^", jfF^^ ^FSJfq" ^5cJ^=F.— 
 
 Prospectus (L.) plan of a proposed 
 literary work jfar^rfsq-^^^q^r n, ^^m 
 
 Prosper v. {-sperare, to hope) ^qTo5"-HI^ 
 ^.—i. ^qFS- ^r^, f€#t^ STfot;— in 
 business, &c. ^jS^^r ^^TR ^^^f, f^iT^f, 
 3"?"?T ^l^t; TO^, 3T5T trr^ot -qof [in, 
 with]. -iTY ^^ftf, Mt f; 3r?*^, 
 ;TCiT?:r2: ; flush of p. ^q#^r 3rfF ; high 
 
 tide of p. q;^ ff^ycf /; f fcsym^^F ^?: ; 
 
 season of p. grf%rI^F55", xf^^j ^aJF /; — 
 of a town, &c. a^f^KF^/, ^'^tTF/- -ous 
 a. IcFrsf, f cl|?3T, q^^F (man) ; ^^'ik^' 
 
 ^\^m, iTriT?:FfF^F, H3J^(trade) ; BTF^f^, 
 ^F^F^R (town). 
 
 Prostitute v. {-staimre, to put) offer, as 
 a woman, to a lewd use iTF^i^ ^^ -55"F- 
 ^^, -^F m^ ^\^ : devote to base or 
 unworthy purposes ^xf ^\m^ ^m^ 
 [for, to].— n. ^^€tiF/,>5^F/— Pros- 
 titution ^^^ 71, ^g"CRr^F tfcTF, %5q"F- 
 f F% /; ^r^ mmm ^m ^i -, earnings 
 of letting out to p. iTF^c/j P- who has 
 been married or dedicated to Shiva and 
 waits upon the idol ^^^\ f. 
 
 Prostrate v. {-sternere, to spread or 
 stretch out) lay flat SfiTi^^^cF -^FcF ^. 
 (trees) ; demolish ^\^ -^TJ -^^^^^ ^. 
 (a village, justice) ; to p. one^s self in 
 reverence ^JT^^f^ ^F^^^j^ crr^r g^joy j — the 
 strength ^frK ^l^ ^., gq-^of.—flr. jjf- 
 
 m: q;?^c^F, ^r^r^^r^cF, €icr ; mmii 
 ^m^\^ ^^^^\, HFs-R, nm, ^TmicF; 
 
 ^"^511%, =TS'^'tJ7 [at] .—Prostration 
 fe^of n, qf^of n ; ^fS'i'F, JTRqqFcF, ^llf- 
 ^^F^ ; —of strength 2[?[iTr, 35^or/;— of 
 spirits mi^y ^^li^ /' 
 Protect v. {-tcgere, to cover) Cr^% ^^^ 
 ^^•,^m^^ [from, against] , -ion BK^^ n, 
 
PROTEST 
 
 489 
 
 PROVIDE 
 
 qr^^ n, ^^TR"; that which protects 
 ^r^^T, srr^r, TS^n; a passport ^Tq-q-q^T 
 n, ^■^^t^ n. -iVE a. or n. 17^^ l^^\T.\, 
 
 Protest v. i. {-testari, to testify) affirm in 
 a public or formal manner I'^-^JTR' 
 irfcfjf'l ^f??'^: make a solemn declaration 
 (usually a written one) expressive of 
 opposition irf^jTWl^ iTRTfoS" ?*pt, 
 
 [against].— ^ STRfaPJ^^ ^\W\.—n. 
 
 ^\^mk^ ^^^\H ^^. -ant aj^fr^r?:- 
 
 ^K\ ; a Christian who protests against 
 the doctrines and practices of the 
 Roman Catholic Church H^q- ifcff^- 
 
 Prototype ( protos, first, tupos, type ) 
 
 Protract v. {-trahere, to draw) ^f^^^, 
 
 m^^^; defer c^t^iirr^r JOT. 
 Protrude r. (-^rwcZere, to thrust) ^g" -mtJ 
 
 ^r^of -ir^oyot -551101.— «.j? '^rl:^ Vr -q^-- 
 
 oj- [from] . — Protrusion gS" q'Jf n, ^\^- 
 
 Protubera-TE v. i. [tuber, a hump) ^^^, ^- 
 ^ qaff. — Protuberance 7rjffrtl"TT, ^sT?5^- 
 qoyr. — Protuberant a. ^fl"^ ^{r^t^r, ^'if, 
 
 Proud* a feeling or manifesting pride ITF^IS", 
 sjfiT^I^r, 3T?^rfr; arrogant mwX^ K- 
 irrt^erir, Z^n^ ; ready to boast artalHT, 
 ^S^rC^f^:P' of one's country; excited by 
 the animal appetite 3"^Tr, f^^'Tf'^T, JT?T- 
 SrfcT; splendid Q-R^Tr, STrWcT (temple) ; 
 Med. p. flesh, a fungus growth or ex- 
 crescence of flesh on a wound JRTR" 
 
 -k^.^ ^\^ n. 
 
 Prove* v. test qiT^^oj-, ^\^^, gf?"oij qTcTf- 
 3^ ; evince ^^Tiq^, 7ri|cl -[%^ ^. ; verify 
 ^'\H^, W:\ ^WH \^ (a will) ; suffer B\- 
 ^fof : she great woes did p. ; experience 
 ^^iTfOT [from, by].—/. qH^,r=r^, TcT- 
 ^•T, r?'^*T 'T'T" : a medicine proccH salu- 
 tary; ifMw -^5lTfrg- q"^, i\^: the 
 report proves to bo true, -ed f^fg", 
 
 Provender {-vide re, to see) ^TtjiF, ^n,*^- 
 
 Proverb {-verhum, word) an old and com- 
 mon saying SJOT/, C^^i^f ST^/, 'm- 
 ^■, enigma ^\W^, zm^\ ; by- word 
 R^t ^'^H n, f^^\p^f; book of Pro- 
 verbs, a canonical book of the Old Testa- 
 ment, containing great variety of wise 
 maxims, rich in practical truths, and 
 excellent rules for the conduct of all 
 classes of men [Tlgl^f ^r^^f^I??") H\^^ 
 W{^ n, ^\\^ f. -lAL a. gjoff^^ ^dj\^ 
 
 ^^^\ ; 5rtiff^n:^^r, =?iR^q. 
 
 Provide v. {-videre, to see) procure before 
 hand cT^^? -cTslfrsr -cT^KF ^^R 5?^ -^.; 
 
 furnish g^qq-^ m\Km -^iw^i ^., m^\ m. 
 
 [for, against] ; stipulate ^^rf -Zim ^. 
 — Provided conj. on condition "Sf^.— 
 Providence foresight cfT^f|7g" f, ^* 
 ^X "T^lTy; the foresight and care which 
 God exercises over his creatures C^H- 
 
 Cf qi?Rf f^ /, t'^^rf r ^^m^\ ^\^^^- 
 q*^r€r ^fr/, q^f^r?r^rft/ h.; God, 
 
 regarded as exercising forecast, care and 
 direction, for and on his creatures ^"TF- 
 JFcTrVjFcTF, ^q^'K'FF^ Hind.; Theol. a 
 manifestation of the care and superin- 
 tendence which God exercises over 
 his creatures f^^ft W^ -^^ n; an 
 event in which the care or design 
 of God is directly seen and shown 
 t^fF ^^ /, t^^F e:=^R ^I=F ^^- 
 
 02 u 
 
PROVINCE 
 
 490 
 
 PRUDENT 
 
 c^ JltS" /; providence in the man- 
 agement of one^s concerns ST^cTf f, 
 2iI?"r^'Jr n. — Provident a. fr^^?5r, qfC" 
 
 '^r^?^. -lAL a. f^fr ^v^x^\ -cf^[^r. 
 
 -LY ad. f ^r ^^(ifR -^^R.— Peg VISION 
 cT^T^T/, cfsTfr^r/, ^^r^r/; stock of food 
 
 ^iT w, ^^^TRifr /, ^^rf r %^^\ f-, 
 
 things provided ^r*TR n, ^ff^^q" ^^ ; pi'e- 
 vious agreement g5T^r ^%^ '5^^, "^f^F 
 ^^^rcf/"; special enactment in a statute 
 ZT^m ; temporary arrangement ^^f ^^- 
 ^^A\f', undressed p. \^m [for]. — v. 
 
 5^07 [with]. -AL a. rff^^ ^r^Tr^f, 1^- 
 %^r, ^JT^R^^ (government, regula- 
 tion).— Proviso (L.) 5T^cf/, ^%cT. 
 Province {-vincere, to conquer) portion 
 of an empire iTfcTj ^^; a tract ^^, 
 jf^^ ; proper office or business of any 
 one ^^ n, m^A n, ^f^K ; division 
 in any department of knowledge or 
 speculation ^'^^ n, ^fH" n, afjj n ; 
 region which comes under the super- 
 vision or direction of any special person 
 
 — Provincial a. ^^^l^r, ifftTf^r, in 
 comp. ^^ :p. dialect ^^irr^r/j appended 
 to the principal kingdom or state TRITr^ 
 ^f^^f^r, ^r^^r^f^'^r (dominion); not 
 polished ^^v^^ irtfJS', ^\^^^\ (airs); 
 pertaining to an ecclesiastical province 
 
 qt^r^F (synod).— w. ^\m^\ ?:r€^?T, 
 
 ?'5I^^ ; R. G. Church, a monastic superior 
 
 ^T^rmf^, ^t^. -ISM "^^^rr^r/, ^m- 
 
 Provoke v. {-vocare, to call) arouse TtT" 
 5r^ ?% %crr^^; arouse to anger f^F- 
 qot, ^rss^^oj-^ f^^# [to, against, by] . 
 — Provocation %cf^ot n, ^^^^ n, ^g"f 
 
 /; r^^-^'^r/, r^srqrfrF/.— Provoking a. 
 
 Provost {-pone7-e, to set) chief ruler 3?r^' 
 ^Hft, ^^^^' the p. of a college; chief 
 magistrate of a city 7Ig"^=c}"f ^To^ ^fcT- 
 ^\^, ^^ JTri'%^^ : the p. of Glasgow. 
 
 Prow F. TJr^^m'^l ^^l^\\^lK^\ H.-, CTfJ 
 
 Prowess {jprohus, good) qTFSfJT, Q'^^F^, 
 
 Prowl v. i. {-pra>dari, to plunder) f^^r^f- 
 [about, round]. — t. ^^^f FF^^, IT^A 
 
 -ER ra^ffr^FSF r^^oTF^F, qrc% ^^j^. 
 
 Proximate a. [^roximus, the next) Sf^ar- 
 =^F, ^IF'^^F^, ^^[T^^T; p. cause ^^\^^ 
 n. — Proximity c^JIcT/, c^H^F, ^FF^^^ 
 «.— Proximo i.gS-?2Tr J^fl^^Tl^F l^fO". 
 
 Proxy (See Proctor) ^XZ"^^ ^3r??Tr, RfV 
 ^f*^; by p. IffTir'^^TF^f^r, ^^^d^3^ -^ 
 [for]. 
 
 Prude {probus, good) woman of affected 
 or oversensitive modesty or reserve 
 
 >^Ffi ^f F /. 
 
 Prudent a. (See Provident) sagacious 
 in adapting means to ends f^f ^F, Pf ^f^- 
 ^{^, ffq'?^, ^Wm (man) ; [^^[^^F, 
 FCcTrfCcT ff^^f^F (conduct); economical 
 
 %cT^RF, ^F2:?^qT,%crF"^ ?!=# ^(^rrr, ^^ 
 
 (woman); ^cTF^f, ^IS'^^^'^F (expendi- 
 ture) [in], -ial a. B^^^t\'^l, mT^% 
 ^gr^qoTF^F; discretionary 5?Sr?Tff(-eiF ; 
 advisory ^^^r^ '^o^TF^^TF 3Tft[^r^F^r 
 (council). — n.2ol ^m ^\'fl^ STE'l^q^F^CF 
 
 T^^ ^Fnif <mjpi; ^ri'^rq'JTF^Cr ^^f. 
 -LY a. ^\^^\^^^{ f^^F^qi^, ^^i^fF^. 
 
PRUNE 
 
 491 
 
 PUDDLE 
 
 — Prudence wisdom applied to practice 
 5r?T^q^ It, B^^^l\f, f^^^; caution 
 evinced in forethought tl^fCKr f^^F^, 
 
 ^m^i jj^r f^^rr, cisfffsr /. 
 
 Prune v. F. lop ?r^iT -T^m ^., UCT ; 
 trim T^^cT -^[2" -"^^^ ^. — Pruning 
 
 -HOOK, -KNIFE ^RcTF /• 
 
 Prune (jjvunum, plum) ^TrT^?;^ n. 
 
 Pry v.t. (prob. contrd. fr. per-eye, to look 
 through) PhT^ -'^rrrs^ ^rcot [into]. 
 
 Psalm (psalnms) a sacred song l^\^ n, jfffcf 
 n; one of the hymns by David and others, 
 collected into one book as a part of the 
 Hebrew Scriptures ^THSTf^ 'TrcT n. -ist 
 ^cir^^K '^T^\; [a title particularly 
 applied to David and other authors of 
 the Scriptural Psalms] . -ody ^f^IlR 
 n, q^q<rr /; qr?T^?Tr.— Psalter J^cTf^* 
 T^cT^ n. — Psaltery cicT^?T n. 
 
 PsEUDo a. {Gr.) f^^Jj ^\Zl ; p. poet 
 
 Pshaw int. iff, iJcT, sjcT. 
 
 Psychology {Gr. psuclit, the soul, logos 
 discourse) aTniTcTi^l'f ^TF /, ^T'^^FF^iT f^q^^T 
 
 Puberty (piiher, adnlt) ^\^^7:( n,^^ n, 3"IT?" 
 /; to attain p. ^^\^ qoT ; not attained to 
 p. ^rqpf qj-^^ n; attained to p. ifrR" 
 
 ^m^ w.—pubescence ^m^im^jf, ^i- 
 
 ^aq- n. — Pubescent a. ^q"fcf ajF^^F, 
 
 Public a. {popukis, people) c^F^f^F, 'f'f^N 
 
 ^, ^Ff#F^; p. good c^f1"cT n ; 
 relating to a nation, state, or commu- 
 nity ^5TF^F, ^FS;F^r, ^F^f^F, ^F^F^F; 
 notorious irTg^, Z^T^ Wi^ilT (re- 
 port) ; open to common use o^T^jPTlTPfFr, 
 oyRJF^ mT\m^, ^fIstr^ (road); 
 public law ^5Fr^F ^F^?T; p. stores 
 ^^fr B\^\^ n-J^^n; [p. works, all 
 
 fixed works built by civil engineers for 
 public use, as railways, docks, canals, 
 &c,; military and civil engineering works 
 constructed at the public cost]; p. bene- 
 fit «F*FT^Fr,- p. business c^^oif^f^. 
 p. property JIOFcToq- ?i ; p. feeling ^f^- 
 F^tT w; p. opinion ^F^JTcf n; regard to 
 p. opinion ^F^^T^sTF /.— n. ^{^ pi, sf^ 
 n, ^# ^^pl; in p. =tF^r^, ^^^, c^F^icT ; 
 in p. and in private q;^f% ^F*F^F. ^THF- 
 ^F ; for the benefit of the p. c^F^F^^" 
 ^Frpf ; p.-house ^F^F^f^ ER w. -ly ad. 
 
 'qtqtcf, 3"^T.— Publican, collector of tri- 
 bute SI^^^TFT; one licensed to sell 
 spirits (g"^^F^F^^ qr?RF [ir3"F^5yF) ^^- 
 F^^^, ^5rr?5-.— Publication ^Mt f, 
 jfi[^^?;tiT n ; act of offering a book or 
 writing to the public by sale or gratui- 
 tous distribution f"^^'7?7F f%f F ^W^^ ^- 
 FTcFF f^ ^^ ^^^ n ; that which is 
 published or made known; esp. any 
 pamphlet or book offered for sale or to 
 public notice JTr^T^"^^^ ^^ ^^ ^%^ 
 —Publicity vm\^ f, qR^i^Rr.— Pub- 
 lish V. qr^;g- -5T[frr -^z ^. ; j^cH? ^Tr 
 
 Iffe"^ ^. -^F^^, ^W^ ; put into circula- 
 tion T^Fc^^^, ^B\^ ^.;— abroad, far and 
 
 wide ^\^^^^ ^[^m ^., ^F^icr frtn% 
 
 ^^f^ [to, in]. -ER ITF%C ^X'niTl', iS^^ 
 IFF%^ ^^F^F, 5^cF^ ^*^> ^JF^^H; one 
 who utters, passes, or puts into circu- 
 lation counterfeit paper T^\Z\ ^FH?" ^F" 
 
 Pucker v. Eng. 5T5ot, ^rf^^TF ^^,- 
 
 pucJcered seam ^^T / [up] . 
 Pudding {hotulus, a sausage) ^ JT^RT^ 
 
 Puddle* ^^i n, 3"irF, ^Ff^.— i'. 'Idai«l, 
 Vi^oS ^.; make thick or close with clay, 
 
PUERILE 
 
 492 
 
 PUMP 
 
 sand, and water, so as to render imper- 
 vious to water f^^oj q-fff ^^ qfrfff 
 
 ^r^Tffgrr ^^\ ^., ^c^r^^r^.; [subject to 
 
 the process of puddling, as iron, to con- 
 vert it from the condition of cast iron 
 to that of wrought iron]. — i. ITS"oJOT, 
 
 Puerile a. {puer, a child) ^\1^Z, U^R. — 
 Puerility qR^jqayr, ^S^q'^F, U^ff f /• 
 
 Puerperal a. [puer, child, j9a7-ere, to bear) 
 ^r^-ciqtJTr^r, irr^f^^, m^^, in comp.: 
 
 PuPF D. a sudden and single emission of 
 breath from the mouth ^^ f, j^^, 
 ^re"; a small gust ^Z^\^\, ^^^\ f, 
 ^^m\ ', a certain kind of light pastry 
 ^^ ^^\T^ nW\^ n, BJrl" ; a substance 
 of loose texture used to sprinkle pow- 
 der on the hair or skin 'qf^^q^^' ; an 
 exaggerated or empty expression of 
 praise, esp. one in a public journal 
 
 ^^ *ir^°r; breathe with vehemence 
 
 swell with air cTJ ^ot, cT^cf^^f. as- 
 sume importance 5"?5'ot, T^R T^^, ^'jqr- 
 
 ^ Pugilist {pugnus, the fist) Sfg" JTr^iTRr, 
 
 Puisne a. F. Laiv, l^J^^Tf^ q?"fl^r, ^^^^. 
 Puissant a. (posse, to be able) qnSi'Hr, 
 JTcTfqr, ^jq"cf[q.— Puissance J^q'^f ?h 
 
 5^^r?r, ^x\^^, ^t^^^\^. 
 
 Pull* v. draw 3?!^% cff"^^, &^ot; tear 
 qil^ot, ^^i- ^^|- m. ; pluck cfr^q, ^^a[ . 
 move by pulling <f\^q =^[c7Rot -?'^r^°t, 
 ^rSTcI ^"^ (a bell, a boat) ; down ^'H^- 
 ?% ifr^% m^q; =1^^., ufe"^ ^.; 
 
 oflT ^CT, ^rSH "^^ ; ^^, %:?^; 3-^^- 
 
 z^; out ^rs"^; up ^gjot, ^rs"^; ^^■ 
 w^\ ^qj5 ^r?^, Rip ^—i. ^ijotj 3{r- 
 
 ^% ?T2:^r mi^; apart ^-^^jot ; up 
 
 c^firiT ^\^ ^t:^; srr^^, 3-^t ?:fc^.— w. 
 ^rsTcrrq /. 
 
 Pulmonary a. {pulm.o, a lung) . qT'^gg" ^*t% 
 qrg^r^[ (disease). 
 
 Pullet [pullus, chicken) ^X.^\ ^[^^\ f. 
 
 Pulley* ^^{f, ^,'^\^^ ^\^ n ; p. block 
 
 Pulp [pulpa) a moist, slightly cohering 
 mass o^q^r ; — of a bone ^^^ | — of fruit 
 T^, HK; material of which paper is 
 made ^aSf, \^^mfpl, ^K ^\^^ ^K- 
 ^^r ^B\^\. -ous. Pulpy a. ^7E^\X^ 
 
 5^5%, iTi^rs",; soft ^^, nr^RsrcT. 
 
 Pulpit {puljntum) Tq'^'WS' «■, oZff^qfj 
 
 w, 'fT?jqf2"' w. 
 
 Pulse {pellere, to beat) throbbing of the 
 heart or blood vessels, esp. of the 
 arteries ^r55"^r^ f^ff ^lTafr% ^Z^ n, 
 ^fr^f^^^"^ n, ^\f\^\ ^r^F; vibration 
 Sff^r, %^\^ 3Ti^r^=r w ; to feel the p. 
 
 ^rtr ^\^^^, fig. ir^ qr?:ot, <^^r 2:r|=r 
 qr?:^.— 2. ^irl'r ^r^q.— pulsation w^m^ 
 
 NJ ' 7 
 
 ^r^r; ^\^\^'^ n ; throb 3:^07 w, ^Z%f, 
 
 Pulse (pwZs) ^^^T^ ^;. ^r^q ?' ; split p. 
 
 ^aS f; p. water ^tjy n. 
 Pulverize v. [pulvis, powder) J^jqr "^f 
 
 Pump i^. #?.— u. ^^R (qiqr ^^r) ^IJof 
 -^r'3'q ; elicit by artful questions "^l^ 
 
 ^r^ot, ?^q^ -3-^^^ ^r^^. 
 
PUMPION 
 
 493 
 
 PURCHASE 
 
 Pdmpion, Pumpkin [pepo) — the plant mq- 
 S5t/, ^r?ST/;— the fruit ^\Ka^, ^fpToST ; 
 dark greeu p. ^\^l ^\^^l /, ^^^m 
 n; its fruit ^f^f ifrfTST, \^t\^J: n; 
 long white p. ?"^r JTHoSt f; its fruit 
 
 Pdn* an expression in which a word is 
 capable of different meanings ^^firfr 
 f> #^ro5^^ [upon]. 
 
 Punch Hind, drink composed of water 
 sweetened with sugar, with a mixture 
 of lemon juice and spirit (J^ ^T^R^ 
 
 Punch v. {pungere, to prick) perforate with 
 an instrument if^F "^ 7f3^ ;— out ^f- 
 S"^, ^r^^t (eyes) ; poke, with the fist 
 Sleq", JCr ^r^ ;— with the elbow ^r- 
 
 Punch, Punchinello {pullicemis, a chick- 
 en) See Buffoon. 
 
 Punctual a. [pundus, point) exact 
 ^rU^ fTf^IRr, 3"^r, %cI^rc?Tr; adhering 
 to the exact time of an appointment 
 
 precise in observing an engagement 
 ^^cf -^^^f^5 J occurring, made, or 
 returning at the appointed time 
 
 %^c7f -^U^rr'^r (payment) [to], -ity 
 ^^#?:q% 'ETiPT^^'^ ■^\^^n. -ly ad. 
 
 —Punctuate v. (q-q-tcT \km\ ^^fk^^\^) 
 \^T\^f^'^ ?"^ -^. — Punctuation ^^- 
 ^r-f -f^Tr^f^?"^°t w- — Punctuatious a. 
 
 'irf'^r^r [in].— Punctuke v. 3r^^.%^% 
 
 iW [with], —n. frq'jfr/; 3i^r,fr#r/. 
 
 Pungent a. {pungere, to prick) fcl?^, ^[S^r, 
 
 %^; biting T^l^, 3r^r^, $i«^?FrrcT 
 
 (radish); acute FcT^S", cTr, ^^^^ (pain) ; 
 severe ^r^TfrcT, m^^, ^^^T^ffcT (dis- 
 course).— Pungency pff^J^'^r, ffr^cTF/, 
 ^sr n, fo. 
 
 Punish v. {jjcena, penalty) afflict with 
 pain, loss, or calamity for a crime 
 (srT^"5Trff) r^^r -t^ -^^^ ^.; afflict 
 with pain, &c., with a view to amend- 
 ment 5T:^f^o37fx?xr 1^ r^5Tr ^. -^R^, 
 
 ^r^^ «fj. f o ; reward with pain or sufi'er- 
 ing inflicted on the offender; — said with 
 reference to the crime (ajq^F'^f^) [5T5Tr 
 -i^ f o m. [with, for] . -able a. T^T^H" 
 
 ^p^, n[r^%?T, ^r^%q-. -MENT f^rsrr/, 
 5rr?r=T n, mT^qm n. — Pdnitive «. ^■^ri't- 
 q"^r^r, r^i^^r (law). 
 
 Puny a. F. ^J^R, f^^fc^F, ^ST. 
 
 Pupil {pupa, girl) i'r°o^fcTc?i' ^f?^/, rirH 
 J"; one under the care of an instructor 
 KI'^^, f^^^f ; a person under the care 
 of a guardian m^. -age f^T'^Ifrf ^^f f, 
 f^^^m n; ^\^-^ n, qiwn n. 
 
 Puppet {pupa, doll) ^^^\ f, ^\^^\ f; one 
 managed by the will of another |3"^5rr" 
 
 ^^^1%, ^r^^«- -MAN, -MASTEK, player 
 
 ^rByifn:^r, ^sr^^r. -show ^rf^ifrff^ 
 
 Puppy {pupus, boy) whelp ^^\^ I^c^ 7i ; 
 one who has so little self-respect as to 
 fawn and cringe upon others Sj^f?!- 
 ?Jrr. — Pup [^c^ 71. — 17. i. ROf, \^^ ?cff. 
 
 Purblind a. {pore, and hlind) ^^\^ ^t^j-itV. 
 
 Purchase v. F. obtain RSZT^oj-^ 'Ef'ir^'T; buy 
 Pf ^cT ^. '^Pr^r m. [of, from, for, with] . 
 — w. r^^%^ n, ^^, ^f^fr/j thing pur- 
 chased ^IftCt/, #f?T ; mechanical hold 
 or power ^RT, '^^WT. — Purchaser 
 
PURE 
 
 494 
 
 PURSUE 
 
 Pure a. (pnrus) free from mixture ^]Ts[, 
 ^^^tJ, r==M^ (gold); clear m=i^, Rif5r. 
 RcToS" (water); free from moral defilement 
 57^, R"^^^^, ^\^; ceremonially clean 
 OT3T, ^^^^■, mere ^^, ^^^, J^fTF 
 (compassion); — as speech ^^^ ^^W'^' 
 i:\k^', genuine <i^^^, =^m, lin,'— as 
 a woman J^^f^Jf ; p. in teart ^T-ir^fcT' 
 
 -LY ad. F^fS", 5T^, H?:frw^. — PURTFY V. 
 
 '^^ ^"', ^r^o^r -^^ ^- ; [free from im- 
 proprieties or barbarism (a language)] 
 [from, with] .—Purification ^Tl^^^'^r n; 
 
 W^f, ^cTf/; qf^fr^^"^ n; qff^crr./; 
 
 igr^ /.— Purifier 5Tir*?:'Trn.— Purity 
 
 ??rf5rgqr; ^r^f^; %^^"^, K^^qifr/, 
 r>TT5Trg:/; m^r -=^raq^r; 5Tqgs?-?:r- 
 
 ff^?T ^i, irr^^r '^ra'l'^f 1^°; ceremonial 
 p. 3fiT5T|^/. 
 
 Purge v. (pwr^twe, to make clean) ^^^ ^., 
 ^fqr ^. ; operation as, or by means of, 
 a cathartic medicine, or in a similar 
 manner 2Ta5"-'^^'^^,^o5'JTr^ ^.; clear from 
 guilt ^f rq- -Rqiq ^. (Ps- li. 7) ; wash 
 away 5|=r JOT -^iqr ^. (Ps. xix. 7) 
 [from7 with].— z. "5^ CR; ^^[^ m, 
 
 — Purgative a. ^r^^; ^fSJ^, ^^^, 
 ^f^^. — n, 5To5", ¥o^r^; mild and gentle 
 p. §'^2T3". — Purgatory B. C. Church, 
 a place or state believed to exist, 
 after death, in which the souls of per- 
 sons are purified, or in which they ex- 
 piate such offences committed in this 
 life as do not merit eternal damnation. 
 After this purgation from the impuri- 
 ties of sin, the souls are believed to be 
 received into heaven 'qTlcTT^'y^ 
 
 PuEL V. i. Siv. flow with a gentle noise ^S"- 
 gToS" ^JK^ ; mantle, as in a glass t^^r^Tur, 
 STcT^. — 71. embroidered and puckered 
 border ^-^I^Tr sr?ff^^IT y; gentle 
 murmur ^a^^ /, ^c5'gT'55" /; malt 
 liquor ^ ^^\T=^l ?r^ /. 
 
 Purloin v. F. steal =^R^; steal from 
 books ?f2Tfcr^ ^^Rof [from]. 
 
 Purple a. (purpureus) exhibiting a color 
 composed of red and blue SfflToJT ; regal 
 ^R^R ; blood-red 3T[rW, 3?RW^af .— n. 
 
 5fr^5?r tfj—v. sri^^r t^ ^^. 
 
 Purport F. ^\^^ n, ^\iT\^ n, ^J^. — /. 
 
 w4 ^m, m^^, ^m^^. 
 
 Purpose v. (See Propose) that which a 
 person sets before himself as an object 
 to be reached or accomplished sr^^T, 
 ^ra^j^cTc^^; of unfailing p. ^^q"#^q; 
 to no p. ^w4, ^^l ; to what p. ^5Tr^r ; 
 
 on p. ^^{^, fTf^qr^r, jst?:^!.— ^'. m^^^, 
 
 HTTot, ^\W\. -LY ad. 5^qT, f fl"jn^, 
 
 Purr v. i. ^T^K^. 
 
 Purse {bursa, skin) a small bag, the 
 opening of which is made to draw up 
 closely, used to carry money in fqJifr 
 
 /, Wfi^'ni y, ^^r ; treasury ^tf^TT, m 
 n ; sum of money offered as a prize 
 ^f^r, %^\^ n ; long or heavy p. ftcTcT 
 
 /, q^r ; empty p. Jlfrff /; [sword and 
 p. the military power and wealth of a 
 nation] , — Purser paymaster of a ship 
 
 Purslane (porcilaca) ^\^f, ^fST^f iTRf./. 
 
 Pursue v. (pro, forward, sequi, to follow) 
 qr^RITH 3rr^ -^l^'^: chase qr§r^ cTf- 
 JJOT; proceed along Avith a view to some 
 end or object 3?r^^% ^^^, ^l^ (a 
 course) ; continue ^[^"1 ". a stream 
 
PURVEY 
 
 495 
 
 PUT 
 
 pm'sues its course ; prosecute rff^J^oj : 
 to p. war; imitate S?5^^"JT ^., i^rTF 
 -^3-or q-of ; persecute g-S" ^., qrsT^ c^m^ ; 
 to p. with dire purpose f fcT s^^rf TrSTH" 
 ^m^' to p. intently and devotedly ^ff^f 
 ^fijof -q-^oj [for, with, from, to].— Pur- 
 suance 5yr^,^5^«-Tr^ n -, ^^^K^ n -, in p. 
 
 of iTiT[q,3TJ^q-g-fr.— Pursuant fl.BTJ^g, 
 ITW.— Pursuit qfSf^ ^im n, q\Z^m : 
 the p. of game; aTJHf^f n, aTr'^m" n, 
 ^T^PT n, ^^^\^ : the p. of knowledge; 
 sqrqrr, 3?fR, Siff grnr : mercantile p.; 
 2T^^, °^q^r^ : give over further p. of it. 
 Purvey (See Provide) See Cater. — [for]. 
 
 -ANCE 3j^g-Rj!rr/. -OR 3?^ q^i^TRF, 
 
 Pus (L.) g. — Purulent a. q^F^f; J^F^ 
 iTC^^F. 
 
 Push v. {'pulsare) press against with force 
 S"^r7ot, c^FJotj'rJot; butt ^r^?:"^^, f^F" 
 ^oj; press or urge forward '^^Z^^ ^Z 
 ■cFF"^ ^T'T ; embarrass by arguments 
 ^Z^ ^., qtTFw^TfcT qF^°T; importune 
 
 ^as mwi\, m^^ ^.— i. ^^% -?-^?f 
 
 JIF^°t ; in ^wh^ \m^^ n>T(0F ; on \z^ 
 
 ■f:n^^ ^m—n. ^mu \z\' ^^TL 3-fr 
 
 /; emergency ^^^^ F^^^/, toT w,/. 
 Pusillanimity (imsus, a little boy, animus, 
 
 mind) fiT^q'^, ^F^^/« — Pusillanimous 
 
 a. Ht^F, ^F^^, iTF^J^Ff / (a person) ; 
 
 W^q^F^F, ^IJT^^r (counsels). 
 Puss, Pussy {pusa, a little girl) m^ V[fitf, 
 
 Pustule {pus, matter) ^Z^lf, qoSF /; 
 eruption into pustttles qToy. — Pustulate 
 V. i. jray qot.— a. ^aS\ m^^^] ^F^RF 
 iR^oJF.— Pustulous a. ^l:^\^ m'^^\. 
 
 Put v. D. place 's^^, Effc^ot, fFF^ot ; offer 
 q^ ^. (a case) ; — a question m^^ ; 
 
 away Tr ^., JF^"^, W^ ; divorce ^ ?f., 
 Z\^^, ^^F3ot; about It ^07 (a ship); 
 down lTi;?cfr^ EFfc^q . m^\'\^ ^.; \^^^^; 
 
 ^\^, ^\^^; forth ^fIt ^^Ic^^oT ; ^J ^. ; 
 <?^i^^°T, r?JF^^. (the hand) ; the leaves of 
 a tree qoy . gTF'IF^, ^"4^ (strength) ; 
 —a riddle m^^ ; ^^^^ ^., ^fI?" ^F^^t, 
 (a book) ; forward gj^F^., ^\Z^^;H^^ 
 ^.; ^i ^li^: to p. forth the hands of a 
 clock to a late hour ; in ^Fcf m^^, RtT" 
 
 q^ ^^^.; ^F3-cFF?TF ^rfF^fcf E^^', off 
 3"cT^^, ^A^ 'S^^ (a robe) ; ^\^ ^., 3TF- 
 ^l^^ ^. : we might p. him off with this 
 answer; Z\^l -^TFc^F ^^ ; J^^% ^^ : to 
 p. off the care of salvation to further op- 
 portunities ; ^F^^of (a counterfeit note); 
 ^^rof (a boat); on qTc^TOT, qr^T^^T ^., qf- 
 ^C^j^T^'T (a garment) ; — as wings c^F^^t; 
 — as the shape of a man {^^) mi^ 
 ^. -W; tm ^\^^ (II. Kings xviii. 
 14) ; ^^m; Law, Z^, ^^^'^ i\m- 
 ■ — on the crown of ^IFFH" -^t ^.,* outST^' 
 oTj^fIt ^F^0F(an intruder); I'^qot, ^FJ^ 
 (a bud); 5qr=IF^^ -''4 5^^ (funds) ; T\T\m 
 
 \z^^\, "^Xas^- 3?%g- ^., ^^\ ^f^, 
 
 ^W^^ ; 55F^^., qj ^. (the hand); ^^^07^ 
 fFF%^ ^. (a pamphlet); f ^f^^, ipT^or: 
 to p. one out in reading ; Law, ^'ej'^^ : 
 to p. out lights, i.e., to open or cut 
 windows p^^spn qfioy -^. -^^F^ot j MeiZ. 
 
 ^p^ 3-?^3% '3'F'^4n ^. (the ankle); p. 
 over ajT^mTFSF?: \m ; CF^F ^tTF \^ : to 
 p. a general over a division of an army . 
 qF5T^ ■• I P« yo^ over to my mother; 
 
 F'^f ^n<il^? ^F7% c^Ri^^ qr^ot -tf^^ 
 
 (a cause) ;— the hand to h:FcT q"F^^, ?f€[ 
 W; ^F^r ^.; to ^F^q, fiTarqat : top. 
 
PUTATIVE 
 
 496 
 
 QUAKE 
 
 one sum to another ; Sff^RicT ^F^^, 
 3'STST 5^'T: to p. the fate of an army 
 to a battle; — to a stand §TiC^^, ^5" 
 -^m ^. ;— to death EIX ITR^, ^\l^ ; 
 together f^TS^^^ ^\^^ ;— to it ^^fcT 
 -3T3"=^cffj-cf qr^^; — to trial, or on trial 
 
 ^mzm ^f^°t, qfr^r ^. ; trust in ^l:^B\ 
 
 E^^■, np mm, fecr ^\^^ (injuries); 
 r^^mm 5^% ^f^^ (goods); €f^m, 
 
 ^tz^^ ; f fs"^r^ r^m ^\m E^^ -. p. up 
 
 that letter; 1"^^, c^f^cff^ ^^oy . %^q^^ 
 
 Kfsr^^ [to] ; BTrarq^, c^r^^ '^^of . jji^ri 
 
 3-q#, q^jot, ^q (a bud); in ^^TfcT 
 ^^ ■ ^\m mW{ '■ to p. in for a share of 
 profits; off ^r^p:^ (a ship) ;— to sea 
 ^r^fT^ ; up r^"-rr^[^ 3-cr^^, 3-rf^ot ; up 
 with ^te^, m^^; iT^Sf ^. : to p. up 
 with bad fare. 
 
 Putative a. {putare, to suppose) iTRc7o5T, 
 ^r'FRF ^f'T^^r : the p. father of a child. 
 
 Pdteid a. {putere, to stinky Shr. ])mj) 
 
 j5T^o5T, tT^^^r, 5^^r. — PUTEIFY V. i. 
 ^^^. ^^\—i' ^^^^, ^sf^OJ.— PuTRE- 
 
 FACTION g"3"^q% =fra^q^r; ^^-^si^r 
 
 Putty F. c^ffr/. ^^ n. 
 
 Puzzle v. Ger. ^\Z\^^^\^ qTc^af -q[;g-ffr,f fjcT 
 ^. [with].— I. gR^% :q-?^% =^^rcf 
 ?Tot.— w. qt^rrST, ^[55-, q^rlcry; enigma 
 ^Z n, IT? w, €r^ n. 
 
 Pyramid {-pyramis) ^^Xl\.—a. ^^\''^\'^'^\ 
 
 ^r^Kf^r, i^iT^cn-, qrq^jjr^r?", f^frsrr. 
 
 Pyee ipyro., fire) 5ET?;oT w^f^cTF/- — Pyrites 
 fire stone g^arq^tff f-^ -iron p. ^^- 
 
 Pyrosis (6?r.) ilfecZ. a disease of the sto- 
 mach BJ^'^T^. 
 
 Quack v. i. D. cry like a duck ^?"qUf ^R^ 
 3iK;jof . boast ^J^ ^]m, ^ST^ ^. ; 
 act as a quack ^\f\ ^^^f ^.-^n. ^^^i\- 
 
 ^r ^m\^, r^^r?"; ^rtfl^r, ^rr^rifssqr- 
 t^rr^r. -bry %?-Cf^ qR n -, ^\^ n, zn- 
 
 Z'^ pl. 
 
 Quadrangle {quatuor, four, angulus, angle) 
 
 ^'^R," a square or quadrangular court 
 
 surrounded by buildings rff^^ =^r^4r 
 
 /.—Quadrangular a. ^m^\ #Rg-,x[cr- 
 
 Quadrant [quadrans, a fourth part) Geom. 
 ^^^qr?", ^f^rr /; instrument for measur- 
 ing altitude ^"^ -cfnJTJJ^ n. — Quadratic 
 a. =^r^r% ; q. equation q^ij^ifr^?:^ n. 
 
 Quadrennial a. {-annus, year) com- 
 prising four years xfrc ^^\'^(\, ^ff^fWi ; 
 occurring once in four years xff^ ^^{^\ 
 
 Quadrilateral a. {-latus, latcris, side) '^- 
 
 Quadruped a. {-pes, pedis, foot) =Ej"IT qi^f ^r, 
 
 Quadruple v. {-plicare, to fold) =Effqj ^. 
 
 Quaff v. F. ^znz n°T, ^F^^. 
 
 Quaggy* «. ^c^^c^fcf, §Ic^§Tc%cr. — Quagmire 
 
 Quail* t;. z. ?I^^. qj ^^oj^ Cfcfqrq" IfSf of^ 
 Quaint a. {comptus, adorned) xTiq^r^, =ciT- 
 
 q^r^r^r ; odd T^^^^, ^'^mi% Rtt=^r. 
 
 Quake* v. shake with fear, cold, or emo- 
 tion ^\q^^ ^X^T^, ^q ^Jot: shake 
 
QUALITY 
 
 497 
 
 QUARTER 
 
 either from not being solid, or from 
 violeut convulsion ^[tPT, W^^, ^JZ^yjcrf^ 
 srmof, 3-oyj?5ot [with, at].— n. ^, qpf- 
 cft w.— Quaker ^iqqf?:r, ^TRR ; [one of 
 the religious sect the members of which 
 are called Friends], 
 Quality {quaUs, how constituted, such) 
 character ^r^rfT^^F, J^^^; rank 
 ^^fJf•, assumed part BTT n, ^^ • dis- 
 tinguishing property J]^^ ^^^ n tjlt; 
 acquired trait ^(ffflfcr^O]-^ jjoj-. high rank 
 ^S^cT n; superior birth f^RcTf /; 
 possessed of good qualities iPTf R, n"% ; 
 bad q. JJOT, ^Tfjoyj people of q. ^J^Trj 
 pi. — Qualify v. make such as is re- 
 quired qipC^T cT^r ^. ; fit, as for a place 
 of office, &c. Tji^q -^]7jm ^. ; soften 
 =ir^ m.j ^J:^\^^ (rage) ; modulate ^i;- 
 5? 7 ^., ^f^^r^cT ^o]-. restrict ^5S\ ^ftfoj- 
 -^r^ofr^ ?C^. ; modify Cc^F -^?:fi -iTrqR^ 
 i|j. ( a statement ) [by, with, for]. — 
 Qualification qtnrcTr/, ^\^^J f, 3-q- 
 
 jTFcir /; rr^Tf^r f, arrar; rrtrr [for].— 
 
 Qualified a. ^^T^^ 5y[2T^, rpfff . jfr^T^. 
 ^#'?cr [for]. 
 Qualm* sudden fit of sickness at the 
 stomach 3-JTf^r, ^m^J ; uneasiness of 
 conscience ^^ /, (^?^^ /. -ish a. ^- 
 arq-oT air^o^r -gz^r; to feel q. moSi{- 
 
 Quantity {quam, how) measure fT/^iTI'T n, 
 ^fl^^\^f; Gram, rjr^r/; Math. J:\\^f- 
 considerable amount ^cT ^^aS T\^ 
 f, f\n ; known q. s^TrFrrP^r/ "unknown 
 q. ^5q"^^ir^/; negative q. ^^; figu- 
 rate q. ?r^^fl%/; settled q. jflcTR" /, 
 ?:§"r^; small q. JTf^f /.—Quantum flt- 
 
 Quarantine F. space of forty days ^r««^- 
 ^ f^f ^t^ 5?cT/; [time during which 
 ()3d 
 
 a ship, suspected of infection, is obliged 
 to forbear intercourse or commerce] . 
 Quarrel {queri, to complain) ITT^'T" n, cf- 
 TT, ?c7g-; to pick a q. ^TrTf ^J^f ^15^, 
 ^^1 m^ m—v. i. ^\^^, cfjr m.-, be at 
 variance T^qT^" -^f^l" ^^^l^ ^^^; find 
 
 fault cKt^r If 1^07^ arr^^r'^^.— ^ -^^ir ^- 
 
 TRT -^r ITf S^ ; compel by a quarrel Vff- 
 
 to q. a man out of his estate [with, 
 about, for] . -some a. JTf3"<^K,^5j?^r^ 
 
 Quarrel ( quadrum, a square ) a glazier's 
 diamond ^{tT ^r^TJlRT fcrr, Pf^^r/. 
 
 Quarry (do.) T![\^ /, T^\^ f. 
 
 Quart (quartus, quart a, fourth) the fourth 
 part of a gallon ^f^TI^^'T ^F^^T «FFIc^F- 
 ^ ^l^ w.— Quartan ^[iTi\ f^^^F Vff^F 
 ^rm^^ (fever). 
 
 Quarter (do. ) a fourth part xffSfF i^^^f-q"( Jf 
 ^^^f5T; fourth part of a hundred weight 
 3TfF%^ ^^ Hf^F q% ^F^F m pi; one 
 limb of a quadruped q5Jxf|- ffjjl^r /: the 
 hind q. ; term of study in a seminary, 
 college, &c. ; properly a fourth part of 
 the year ^\^^^J f^^; a cardinal 
 point RJTir/; a region IF^5T; division 
 of a town qr^F, RC^^F, ^5 /; place of 
 lodging f^"?FS" 71, ^^lf; place of lodg- 
 ing for soldiers or officersrJiFqr^F''=F fl^CFT 
 ?i ; merciful treatment shown to an ene- 
 my ^m^\^ n, m^^^ w, ^mf; q. of 
 a cake, certain fruits, &c. ^<T^r ; — of a 
 rupee qT^^r/j— of a q. less tfPS^; — of a 
 q. more ^^F; from all quarters ^W^^^ • 
 to ask q. ^F^SIF^, ^F^^^ iTFq^F, ?ffF ^^ 
 ^TPJ • close q. ^F|J5"^ n ; give or show 
 quarters to ^^^ f F^^pT^ot.— t?. ^^FFT ^|T 
 ^.j separate into parts, regions, or com- 
 partments ^\Z^\ ^. ; furnish with shelter 
 
QUARTZ 
 
 498 
 
 QUICK 
 
 or entertainmeat f^'^F^^ J?oT (sol- 
 diers) [out].— z. R-?T^r^ ^rrcq-, ^^m. 
 
 -DECK [that part of the deck of a ship 
 which, extends from stern to the main- 
 mast]. -LY a. pcfirrfr, ^Rifrfr, tmr^^. 
 
 —ad. ^m ^r^ irfC'^t^r.— n. cTr tR 
 ^f?^<TRr Uimp: J^cT^ n. -master, offi- 
 cer who regulates the quarters and pro- 
 visions of soldiers R^rff^f. — Quarto 
 
 Quartz Ger. ^[^Jjcrfr^ jjR /• 
 
 Quash v. {quassare, to shake) crush f^^- 
 ^% 2^^,- subdue ^\^^, OTotj extin- 
 guish suddenly and entirely qi<jfr ^ff- 
 
 Quaver i;. G^e/-. shake ^qq •, shake the 
 
 voice w,^ ^07 (iipzrfcf Rj^r m^ ^\^T^'^^\^) 
 —n. ^ fqFTCr/. 
 
 Quay F. mz, q^. 
 
 Queen*, consort of a king rfSfqr^ /, ^fSf- 
 ^\^\f, l\^\ f; a woman who is the 
 sovereign of a kingdom T.\^\ f, Tfft/; 
 sovereign of a swarm of bees ri'Wr5Jr^f 
 TpTr/; Chess. ^CfT, ^^\^', q. dowager 
 imm r^^f r ^pTr/; q. mother imm^\ 
 f; Queen's evidence [the accomplice in a 
 crime who is admitted for the crown 
 against his accomplices] ; queen's metal, 
 [an alloy imitating silver, composed of 
 ume parts of tin and one part each of 
 lead, antimony, and bismuth] . 
 
 Queer a. Ger. p^^ cT^^^rt^, ^^^^. 
 Quell* v. crush jff^^. ^^•, quiet ^fcT 
 
 Quench*?;, extinguish f^^T^iorj— as a lamp 
 
 ^r^^^, \km^', allay ^^^^^ ^\^ ^, 
 mm^, ^m^ (thirst) [with, by]. 
 
 Querulous a. {queri, to complain) fq^- 
 
 r^fRF (tone) 
 Query {qucerere, ask) Tj^^f^ ^m^. — v. 
 ^^ r^Rot -^. -m^^ [about, on].— 
 Quest ^\^^ ^m^\; request fq^fcT /. 
 -ION, inquiry ff^Rq^^/, ^f^; dispute 
 ^[?, m^^. n ; debate ^r^ff f f^ ; formal 
 investigation =ti^r /, ^^\^', query 
 ^^l subject of investigation cTfTr^f^rNr 
 TrS"/ -^rr ^Zm ; point in q. lRJc[ff q"?T ; 
 out of the q. ^fIt, ^^^q", ^W^, ^m- 
 ?T^; past q. IcTCIcT, l'^:#^q-; to call in 
 q- ^^XR -K^cf qot.— t'. g^oj^ R^F^ot; 
 ^^cTFqF^ T^^^TO ^. (a witness) ; doubt 
 of -=q-F ^^^ -f^^cT q"0F -^l^ [about, on]. 
 —i. If^ ^. -^Fc^^T; 5F^ ^f^ m^ ^. 
 -able a. ^'^F qfoJIffliTF, ^P^^^, ^El'^JI^^. 
 
 Quibble v. i. W. evade the point in ques- 
 tion by artifice, play upon words, cavil- 
 ing, or any conceit ^TF^'l^fjr ^f3"^ 
 STF^^? ^^ [about].— «. ^F^qriJF, ^\h 
 
 Quick* a. alive f^FcFF, R^cF; brisk ^^^, 
 ^rqS"; swift 5F5ffF=^F, Jifra"; q. with 
 child ^A^T^ [at, in] .—ad. 5F^?, SF^^F" 
 ^, ^^^X•, ^^^\^, cf?:^.— n. the part 
 of the body which is sensitive to pain 
 (SFog-fST /, f jf n; that which causes 
 keen feeling ^^\^ ITHH^F; to the q. 
 r5F°?"FfF; to be touched to the q. 
 ^^qof; to touch to the q., lit. fig. 
 {^^Z\i\ oTFiTot, #^07. .EN V. r^itcT ^. ; 
 incite ^^^f^cT ^. ; hasten mi:\ ^.j 
 -lime ^^?i;?f. -ly aci SFc??-, ^f?R, =SFqar[tRj 
 5J^r; going q. iSff^^F^F. -ness SF^^f 
 
 /. '^^i\f; ^craTFc /, =sr^r#/, ra-cFFfF/; 
 
 |"^rfF/; pungency of taste cff^cIF/, 
 Hf'IJq'^F. -SAND ^qFFF^ J^ V; ^^'^f, 
 
QUIET 
 
 499 
 
 RABBI 
 
 ^^ f- -SET a. living plant set to 
 
 grow c^r^qf^r frqr, fR,^c^if, rst, ^. 
 
 -SIGHTED a. arc?iT -^^R^rS". -silver 
 
 ^rrr, ^q^/. -witted a. ^frsr -^^- 
 
 Quiet a. {quietus) being in a state of 
 rest f^2Tr, pT^?y ; free from alarm ^^^5^, 
 f^^'-T; gentle Jlff^, m^^, H^75"- 
 fl^ ; without agitation l^^^ ^fcT, f^?fcT, 
 
 pacify ^JTWot, ^ifcT ^. (pain, grief) 
 [by, with] . -ISM f^fT^rff^T /; the sys- 
 tem of the quietists, who maintained 
 that religion consists in an internal rest 
 or repose of the mind, employed in 
 contemplating God, and submitting 
 to his will ?Lrrrcr -pTfrTTJTm. -1ST ^frf- 
 
 JTf/Tr. -LY ad. f^^rr, f^^sr, ^^, ^m ; 
 
 -UDE, See Quiet n. 
 Quill Oer. ^g" w, qr n; — of a porcupine 
 ^r^J^f^" 71, ^J^r^J ^r3T ,— of weavers 
 ^i-tt /') — as used for writing f^Ri'oq"!'^ 
 q^ n, 'jri^T q^' w ; a pen ^l^^\ /; to 
 carry a good q. ^R(?5" F^|%>iT. -driver 
 
 Quillet W. 5]55'%q" n. 
 
 Quilt {culcita, a bed) ^5ff"y, ^ycf j — of 
 patch work nr^ff./'.— y. ^ ij^^, ^ iT^=I 
 
 Quince F. Bengal q. ^pEo5" n; q. seed 
 
 mn^ 'k^m, ^^\^. 
 
 Quinine J^. ^ ^^^ ^\€, ' OT^R' "• 
 Quinsy (contrd. fr. squinancy) inflamma- 
 tion of the throat JTc^f?^; malignant 
 
 q. A^s^\^j f, Eir^ei 
 
 Quintessence {quinta, essentia, fifth es- 
 sence) grr, q^ii^pr, ^TTir^rrc w, *ff. 
 
 Quintuple {quintus, fifth) qf^cfcfj: q^njiiT. 
 
 — y. Tf^q^T ^., qf^t^r 51^. 
 
 Quire {quatiwr, four) a collection of 
 paper containing twenty-four sheets 
 each having a single fold ST^cTF. 
 
 Quirk Oer. a quibble 3?r^'^fJr, ^fel? 
 2^1, %^^^^^\ c^yq^y] flight of fancy 
 
 5^^r, ^?q^^ cRi, ?y?T/. 
 
 Quit t;. jP. acquit #?% ^f^^TTT ^. ; con- 
 duct ^\^^• discharge, as an obligation 
 or duty Vt^F, ^=rf =¥ ^. ; to forsake ^\l^j 
 '^^m, ^l|or ; carry through ^*5r, ^'^^\ 
 m ^of ; to q. cost "qR^oT, MTqif ^. ""^ot ; 
 to q. scores iqRT'FfJ ^., ^^f ^^T m.—a. 
 ^r^iST, ^^=?E", 3rq^fr5^ ; to be quits 
 ^•cTnl" m, -^r ^r^fr iw\ [of, from]. 
 
 Quite ad. F. entirely ilfS", BprCf ; con- 
 siderably ^rr^ : q. young. 
 
 Quiver F. case for arrows lTrcFr,.5^rr. — v. 
 ^i^^^^, ^Z^^^, K^^ ;— through cold, 
 
 &c. mm, f ^^°t,55f ^^. 
 
 Quorum (L.) such a number of members 
 as is competent to transact business 
 
 Quota {quot, how many) ?qqr /, ^\Z^\ f, 
 
 Quote t\ (do.) cite, as a passage^from an 
 author J^:qT if^T^^l^ ^F^^T ^^ -^^1 
 
 Tc^^^ ^F'lr^'^, ^^^^^ ^- ; <^<''"' "^°^^^ 
 the current price of -^\ m^ m^^ 
 [from].— Quotation ^T^cF^cq w,^q'q"r^; 
 mark of q. ^^^^ V^'K n ; ^5FF^M"(^, 
 
 qj/. 
 
 Quoth* q. I ^\F!m ; q- l^e ^f5!c^r. 
 Quotient (See Quota) Vfra, ITI^F^F^. 
 
 E 
 
 Rabbi Hei>. IF^. 
 
RABBIT 
 
 500 
 
 RAGE 
 
 Rabbit D. ^m. 
 
 Rabble D. ^^^^^^ n, m^TW^^ n. 
 
 Rabid a. (rabidus, fr. rabies, rage) f^^J^ 
 
 %3-r (dog) ; ni^fsr^?Tr ji'^r^r. 
 
 Race F. descendants of a common an- 
 cestor ^5]- ; family, tribe, people, or na- 
 tion believed or presumed to belong to 
 the same stock jfraT n, ITT'T n, ^o5" n, Sffrf 
 /; founder of a r. If^^; company SfJIff, 
 ^orr, H^^ff; smack gzf, ^9", gTcf, 
 cTsfrf /; disposition ^iTf^, TfOT ; root 
 ^^f /> ^fST w, ^«g" n: r. of ginger. — 
 Racy «. ?:f^^ ^?:g-, Ji%^n:, ^fr?K 
 (wine, language). 
 
 Race* course Jlf^ /, ijJTqf n ; process q5"cr 
 
 /, q^rf^T ; rapid course ^rETiTf^/, ^'m 
 
 f> ^1^ /; contest of speed ':Tr^cr?ir^r 
 
 ijc, ^^cT/j rapid current of water lT?r?, 
 
 ^rq-.— y. i. ^\^^ fr:? jTr^of. 5i3f#r^rfr 
 
 ^W\ [with, for, along]. — i. trf^ffot. 
 -COURSE H[i^crq-[^|r STRTrX^f?/, ^F^i^V- 
 
 -GINGER f sq-f^r §?/. -HORSE TrjffrTTr 
 
 Cr^T.— Racer ^[^"JTRr; ^4^R '^f^'^r. 
 Rack* wooden frame for hay W>%\^ f; 
 engine of torture qTcT=Tr4^ n ; extreme 
 pain ^f^>?-^r/, 3TrcT=fr/j distaff ^^<fr/; 
 quick amble (q^RJTffr) E\^^ "^J^ f; to 
 put to the r. m^^\ ^.— u. i. ^f^^ xfj^f^ 
 ^[^^.—t. Stretch 5ifrjaf^ cTPPT; 3Tfcf=rr- 
 
 ^f^ Tiisrot; fq^-q-, ?]Tcr=rr ^^J exhaust 
 tfr^ ^m,t5fK^.; to r. one's brains 
 Wil^^^ m. [with]. 
 
 Racket {rete, net) ij^y^^rr, SRefrS", ^cT^- 
 cPS'IZ' ; [a broad wooden shoe for a horse, 
 to enable him to step on marshy or 
 soft ground] ; bat used at tennis (T^ 
 
 Radiate v. i. {radius,riiy) issue and proceed 
 
 in direct lines from a point or surface, 
 as heat or light fel^f^ % -mi^ 
 m^^ ; issue in rays, as light f^r^^g^r^f 
 ^^, m^ q^of . shine jf^?jof.-_^. Ig-f 
 
 m^ qr^^ -^r^ot [from].— a. f^^t^r^r, 
 
 [^?:*^IT5T.— Radiance JT^qr /, ^'fi'^ /,_: 
 Radiant a. =Enj^tr^, ^sfpTq", ^-f^JfiTR 
 [with] .—Radiation f^?:(irf^ f^Efoj w, 
 
 Rrrqm'^r n ■ ferqr^q qz m^ «.— 
 
 Radius L. Geom. o^\^\^ n, r%srr/; 
 
 Radish {radix, root) J^f". 
 
 Radical a. (do.) gsrr^r ; ^Rifr^r, JTaTrrr ; 
 
 iToT^r, ^r^r^r (word).— w. iToi5'^5^f%fr 
 
 5^r^^ n ; one who advocates a radical 
 reform ^STrqi^^T ^'^TROT^ ^m]X\. 
 Raffle v. i. F. ^[^cT ^[^ot, ^r^cT ^{\^o^\- 
 
 ^rsr q:f^ jr^ot [for] .—n. cr^ ir^Rfr 
 
 Raft D. a float made by fastening pieces 
 of timber together ^U^^ cR /. -er 
 
 qmr. 
 
 Rag ( Gr. rhakos) a piece of cloth torn off 
 r'^'=ir f) JP^- mean or tattered attire 
 
 \^'^^\f vh f%^^r irr^r ^# n pi-, s. 
 
 fragment ^^?r, f%'?l?r/- -ged a. q^f 
 
 rugged ?I^^¥|cf, 3"(^^^r^r; [r.-school, 
 a free school for poor children, where 
 they are taught and in part fed]; r. 
 garment ^|of -sf^r m^ n. — Ragamuf- 
 fin JTK;??[rrcr, ^^n^ %-^. 
 
 Rage {rabere, to rave) violent anger 
 accompanied with furious words, ges- 
 tures, or agitation ^cTPT^ SRT^, ^^q, 
 cT^ ; extreme violence ^^, STR, cT3T5!3T 
 eager passio^i %3- n, j^^ n, ^j^. — v. 
 
 srarqrsy^ srsr^j^cTiqof ; ^=T^ -^^T -fjm 
 
 3T?r?T »Tf?oT -^. [with, for]. 
 
RAID 
 
 501 
 
 RAM 
 
 Raid* (fru/, ff^/. 
 
 Rail Oer. JTTR-/, ^53T; ^TfnnrfNTr VC^nV 
 ^Oc^ ^mf, ^\^^ f—v. ^^ ^. -^^- 
 f^oj -qfeJO]- [in]. -iNQ j;?<JT w, ^53T. 
 
 -ROAD, -WAY m^t\ ^^crr -H^/, *^^%'/. 
 -CAR c^ft^ff ^?^^^#r ^fr/, ^\^■ 
 
 Rail u. i. F. use insolent and reproachful 
 language R^-oj, TJilsJTr^^, ^f^ ^f^^t, ^- 
 ^^^'^ [at, against], -ing 3?«TJTFn"^ 
 
 Rail* a woman^s upper garment ^^F^F 
 
 Raillery, See under Rally. 
 
 Raiment F. m^ n, m^^ n, \m^ n ; 
 food and r. 3T^f5^ n. 
 
 Rain*, water falling in drops from the 
 atmosphere TPS^^, ^^'^ \ r. during sun- 
 shine ^r^^r ^r3J^ ; pelting r. ^ZW'^Vm 
 qr^rg"; soaking r. fiTSiqr^:^; brisk and 
 passing r. fj^^^f^it /; heavy r. ^^^SS- 
 ^ifpr /; r. which brings blight upon the 
 crops fpT^ w, the rains qf^^l^, ^3r- 
 ^?;rS"; to r. cats and dogs J^ST^^r^T Tp 
 
 qr^% ffS" ^. ; to r. spittingly fq^rf^ofr 
 [down, on, upon] . -bow ^^ -i^^^^^^^ n. 
 
 -GAUGE qrs:^ ^5f03Tr^ -q^=JTJTrq^ m n. 
 
 -WATER qr^5ETr^ ^fTF n, ^^^^ n.— 
 Rainy a. qR^T^F, q^^I^F, ?T^F^F. 
 Raise* v. cause to rise ZE^^J, 3"^^of j ex- 
 alt 3f tt ^., qriW, ^rqTrf€"F ^., ^^ 'TarF- 
 
 f ^ ^Hq'^ : to r. to office ; intensify ^- 
 Srq^, ^irq^ (the voice) ; — the price 
 
 f%iFcT qis^ ; give life to p^rq^T 5., ^'jqot 
 
 (Acts xxvi. 8); set up TlTF ?R., 3-JTF^ot; 
 awaken 3TFIFF -■SFF'T^ ^. ; incite to tumult 
 tm ^-^qot, ^ ^F^e" %cTI^^; origi- 
 nate ^Sqot, T^qof, F^qof (reports); col- 
 
 lect 3FJTF ^., l'^S5"|'qo7 (money, troops, 
 &c.) ; grow pT^^ot^ s-jqq- ^. (wheat) ; 
 procure to be bred cTF^TF qisTq^ (oxen, 
 sheep); up T^I'T ^. (Deut. xviii. 18) ; 
 utter qic^o]-^ q^"^; to r. a cry ^TF^FoSt 
 ^11^ -Z\m^ ; cause to rise, as by the 
 eflfect of leaven q^q^orj- (bread) ; Laiv, 
 create or constitute mi^ : to r. a use; 
 to r. a siege q^T S'J^^ ; to r. a blockade 
 
 Raisin i^. q?"F% nq^J^F^ ^. 
 
 Rake* an instrument for collecting hay, 
 or for breaking and smoothing the earth 
 ?F?TF^ n, ^\^\.—Ger. HF5T, ^^T^^F, U^^F^T, 
 — t;. ^-fcTFSqr^ mSTF ^.; -q^ t\^^ FF^^ 
 -f^r^ JEFF^T ^.; scrape together ^^ 
 JFFS-F ^. ; ransack 53"FOT ; pass over with 
 violence or rapidity ^IXl^ ■'^^l^ ^\Bl^ 
 
 -^\^\^ 5not ; up t^^cTqrq^ ^r^ mm—i. 
 
 ^^^; ^cffFcT 5TFot; lead a dissolute, 
 debauched life T^F^^"^ -^f'f «r -QF^r^Tfr 
 ^., ?5q%=FFcr Sf-q q-[?5^^ [up, together, 
 in]7— Rakish a. ^F^'Fj'^^^F, ^T^^F. 
 Rally v. F. ^F^^F ^TF^F^iTFr ^., ^F^F ^Fq- 
 ^ ; reunite ; q^'- riTarqot, ^FJT^fsFqq ^;. 
 [round, from]^i. ^F^H^Fq^ ^F^f, f^' 
 
 r^^rqrqT q^t : [^^5?% ^^^' 
 
 Rally 7;. i. (See Rail) STIFT^^ft -^^\^ ^. 
 —Raillery iT^ft /, 3TT?F^. 
 
 Ram* male sheep HJF, ^T^^qiF ; ^s^roTt. m- 
 ^jf^ /; engine for battering walls fi\^^ 
 ^(^ \^\^ ^ n. — V. drive with 
 violence 5F^^ ^m, €f?'% 5t^^; 
 fill by driving 3T^ IT^ot ;— hard ^rj"^- 
 qot [down, in] . -mer SF^=T iT^'^f^F ; in- 
 strument for driving down iTfnn, ^^ } 
 ramrod JTsF. -ish, -my a. ^^^^\^\l^\ ; 
 rank JTr^F^^'^r ; strong scented Z^^'^^^^ 
 -ROD ^f^^F -m%^F T^. 
 
RAMBLE 
 
 502 
 
 RANT 
 
 Ramble v. i. Ger. wander f^S" fcT^^ f^^% 
 ^"^5 fl"^^ ; grow without constraint %\- 
 
 ^\^^^'^T>\z mi^ ; in speech =Err^rot, ?:r- 
 
 q-ot [about].— w.'qRrqTJ^r,^?"?^/, P^fR. 
 
 Ramify v. (ramus fhranch, facers , to make) 
 
 — Ramification qTr^Tf ^J^ n ■ ^M\ f, 
 
 Rampancy* m^, 3:cr. — Rampant a. ^\^- 
 
 Wr, JircT^^rr, irr^r^r, JTjfr^r^rcf; to 
 
 get r. m^^j 3"clot , a^qROTof. 
 
 Rampart F. Tf-eT^r^r WcT /, cTJ, 3TRfrr ; 
 —of a city ^[rC^'^'gT . 
 
 Rancid a. [rancidus, to be rancid) T^^ZJ 
 ^f^J" (oil, butter), -ity ^^Sqi^Tr, 
 Ejilljqayf. — Rancor, deepest malignity or 
 spite "^l^f, K\^^ n, ^\^i^. -ous a. 
 
 Random* a. RiTr^t^^^r, if^^cT, iqi^crr, 
 
 ^v^Rfr^ ; at r. *={rTr^r^=r, ra^cT ^^?^r 
 
 Range «?. F. set in a row STf^R 5^'T": 
 dispose in a classified order ^^ -ITcT o^f- 
 ^^ ] pass over qf?: -^ofr^i" ^r^ : teach 
 him to r. the ditch ; pass in a direction 
 parellel to or near ^f^^ [%^r ^S"-? SlF^: 
 to r. the coast. — i. i%^^, fc^ot; have 
 range Z^\ -Tfn ^B^ : the shot ranges 
 four miles ; S^f^R -?:iTI^ qxEf cT ^^^, JfcT 
 -5CiTF c^r^FT : the front of a house ranges 
 with the street ; -^m ^%^ -^F^R ^Tiq- : 
 to r. along the coast [about^ over]. — n. 
 ^\^f, ^^Kf, mf, ^K /'■ a r. of 
 buildings; ^^f, q\T[^f, ^A, fH^^l ; step 
 of a ladder ^\^E\•, extended cooking 
 apparatus of cast iron set in brick 
 work, and containing pots^ oven, &c. 
 
 qr^iq^^qqp^ /; reach qffr^/, arr^r^^r,- 
 
 horizontal distance to which a shot or 
 other projectile is carried Z^l^ qe5T, 
 mTl'f region of country in which cattle 
 may wander and pasture ^'^^\, JIC ^C' 
 •^f^f 3f[TTr/, ^T^ n ; that which may be 
 ranged over rfl^TT, ff ?"r?^P-TR'^. — Ranger 
 [qR^'^m, terfr, RK»^iT^; keeper of a 
 forest ^^fr, ^^"^il^^^; one of a body 
 of mounted troops ^i^^f?:. — Rank, line 
 ^\^J, ^"{Kf, rrr/, m/; line^of 
 soldiers T^qr^Tf^Cr ?:ra/, i^; grade ^^^lf, 
 qR^r,/^ ?^^ ; permanent social class fJT, 
 T'T, R^^y*: the lowest ranks of men • 
 high degree iTr^f q^^T/. ^^^ff : a man of 
 rank ; degree of dignity ^^^JTRF^F q^'^T 
 
 f.—v. rR ^r^^ ; ^ii -ff ?c ?^Ff Of ; o^^lz(^ 
 ^m, IcTR sq^r.— i. ^^\^ t\^^ -^m ; 
 q^fF-^rsFF ^^q; 3-^ ^^sricT iTf^dt -3?f- 
 
 Rank* a. luxuriant in growth S^q^F^Jir^, 
 J?F3F^^r; violent i^Ffr, 5I^r, qrF^FS"^F; 
 very rich and fertile iFFn^r, ^''ff^ 
 (land); rancid ^I^TfTj ^i^ ', strong 
 scented m^Z, ^^Z ; excessive ^F%5T^, 
 q^FT", SR^^, 5Fo5T^. — Rankle v. i. ^^of^ 
 
 Ransack v. Icel. search thoroughly ^J3T- 
 55"5t, TFF^ot, J"^^^ ; plunder ^2:07. 
 
 Ransom F. release from captivity, bond- 
 age, or the possession of an enemy 
 f J^r /, 5?FF f, -S^\T^ i^m^\^ ; money 
 paid for the redemption of a prisoner, 
 or for goods captured by an enemy 
 ?3'3", ^^^\ f [from, for] . — v. ?^3" "ST^R 
 ^F^F*^^, -^r ^^ \^ [for, with] . 
 
 Rant Qer. 5¥g? /, ^l^Z f, 32T^ ^W\ n. 
 — V. ^3"^^ %. [about]. 
 
RAP 
 
 503 
 
 RATHER 
 
 Rap* v. knock 5f^, qr^Srqr^oj . snatch 
 away gTcTR[^q, ^q^^, X^\Z^ \ affect 
 with rapture ^•^^ -cl^f^ ^. ; out, utter 
 with sudden violence ?R3^I^, ^^^I^ 
 
 to r. on the door. 
 Rapacious a. {rafere, to snatch away) 
 ^3T^, CrcrioS" ; accustomed to seize for 
 food rir^^, 1^^ (tiger). — Rapacity 
 
 Rape {rapa) — the seed ^r^^f*/. 
 
 Rape* robbery ^xp\ n, 3{qg"^(T n, PJZ'oj- n ; 
 violence done upon a woman g^HT^^ifCT, 
 ^^m^r ^Cr^ifi'I ; [fruit plucked from 
 the cluster; the refuse of raisins used 
 in making wine]. 
 
 Rapid a. (do.) very swift Sfc^?", ^ET, =^^3" 
 (stream) ; advancing with haste ^f^^ 
 ^rST'TRr; of r. growth Z^l^'S^.—n. the 
 part of a river where the current moves 
 with more celerity than is common ^l^J". 
 
 -iTY ^^t\j\ ^^rr /; ^^^^f ^[^f, ff^/. 
 
 -LY ad. l^^^ ^^^K• 
 Rapine* ^\^Z f, Hf^^TITi^^"/; violence 
 
 Rapture*, state of being rapt, or car- 
 ried away from one's self by agreeable 
 excitement 3Tcqr4?", ^??K, ^^R5T 
 [with]. — Rapturous a. ajc^TR^rir, ^^- 
 
 Rara Avis (L.) rare bird ; something sel- 
 dom met with 3"^^f^ ^^ n. 
 
 Rare a. (rarus) thin f^^cS", ircraS" (atmos- 
 phere) ; thinly scattered ^?;or^,^T^,r^ - 
 
 ^?:c^?yr; unusual argr^Kf^, ^'a'pTr'^ 
 
 (event) ; seldom met with ^^^, 3fgf . 
 ^^JaS (thing) ; unusually excellent 
 ^TtJ^f S", ^^f^f Sr (work). -LY ad. f^J^^ 
 rr^rT.— Rakefy v. m^aS -moS ^.—Ra- 
 
 rity r^?^qqr, ^[^^ n ; ^\^aS^^\^ ^- 
 ^^mf, mmm-, arq^lt/; thing valued 
 for its scarcity ^^[aS -^T^J^ ^^^f' — Rare- 
 faction qfcTSET ^|ot n -^. 7i, 5:?r^0T 71. 
 
 Rareshow ?:^^K;Efr \^m^ ^\^\^^^\' 
 
 Rascal* ^r^f, ^^r, 515, W^\%X', [a lean 
 beast, esp. a lean deer], -ity ?r%fiift 
 
 /. -LY a. TO^it", ^rVinft^. 
 
 Rase v. {radere, to scrape) erase ^f^of, 
 TX ^.; overthrow jff;^^, "^m ^.; raze 
 
 Rash a. D. hasty cTcffqoJr, ^f^^ff ; utter- 
 ed or undertaken with too much 
 haste or too little reflection ?i^ ^^^' 
 cir^r, ^fq^Rl^r (words, measures). 
 -LY ad. 3"c!RS'['h[, 3?|1^FF^. -NESS 3TR[- 
 ^R, 3-cT[q3T|07f._n. F. q^SSr, CflF, 2"5". 
 
 Rasp B. {^m\J.—v. \^^^ [off]. 
 
 Rat* "S^R • round and tapering mass of 
 hair, or similar material, used by ladies 
 to give fulness to their natural hair 
 jfqr^^ n, \m\f, ^na* m,f, n, fo; ona 
 who deserts his party ^^QST^JTr^F; to 
 smell a r. m^ \^^ ^^^ '^°T. 
 
 Ratan Malay. q"cf, q^; walking-stick 
 made of ratan ^^'^i\ f, T5'^\ /• 
 
 Rate v. Sw. ?^5^qot, ^^^qff qJCT 
 
 [for]. 
 Rate (rata) fixed allowance ^^^ f, ^f 
 
 /, ifrcT[3r/j price 2rr, irrq, ^r'^/; tax 
 
 qfr /; standard tr^Jf, ^T^R «, ^R ^ ; 
 at the r. of ^^MJ -xqT flRR ; a book of 
 rates f=Tr<q^pqr.— i'. ^r -irrq Zm^-, esti- 
 mate ^f^TO]-^ ijojo]- [at]. — Ratify v. ^^T^ 
 
 Rather* aJ. preferably TtT^T, ^< (Job 
 yii, 15); somewhat HHoT, ^(f r€I ; to 
 
RATIO 
 
 504 
 
 RAW 
 
 the contrary of what is just before 
 proposed or said ^'^^f (Mark v. 26) ; 
 more correctly speaking ^ -J^^ STJ^ 
 3T?rcTr : this is an art which does mend 
 nature, change it r. 
 Ratio (L.) JTR n, qdim^ n, ^^\^ n. 
 —Ration %r, \^^\, ^ff^, ^\^\^ f, 
 'n^T'l' ih ^Tff. — Rational a. relating 
 to reason ^f^ -clIjH^'^r,' having reason 
 ^f^T^^'T, cT^r^; agreeable to reason 
 ^jr%^, jFrFf^r, ^^^ (conduct, man). 
 -1ST, one who proceeds in his disquisi- 
 tions and practice wholly upon reason 
 ^Ff^^^rff; one who relies on his reason 
 as the sole or the supreme autho- 
 rity in matters of religion, and 
 rejects supernatural guidance and 
 
 aid fRT^r^^fFfr, f^''5rr^5i^rfr, ^qr^k; 
 
 [a disbeliever in the supernatural origin 
 of the Christian religion] . -ism ^^^\^ ; 
 
 f^cr^rfrR"/, ffir /; reasonableness ^\^ 
 
 f, ^3"i%^q^r. -LY ad. ^te'S, 5f r^, ^- 
 
 srrf.— Ratiocination ^^^\^ -cT% ^fS"^ 
 n. — Rationale, a detail with reason 3"^!- 
 
 qi%/. 
 
 Ratsbane {rat & hane) t^K mim\^ 
 
 Rattle v. i. D. make a sharp noise rapidly 
 repeated ^^<^^q", JT^^^ot, '?^^^'^ ;— 
 as a dry pod, &c. ^ST^oS" ■?^3'?^^ ^\^^•, 
 speak eagerly and noisily ^^^f^"? -^•S- 
 V[^ -^^oT^ tr^*^; — as the throat m- 
 
 ^r^rfquf ; scold qj^iT^Rot, qR??r^fr ^^^ 
 
 ^^\^; ^Z^^ /, ^^^^ f; pi m^x f; 
 instrument with which a rattling sound 
 is made ^SJ^aTf; jabberer ^J^Ifr, 
 
 Ef'n^qqzry. -SNAKE tr^ -^k^x \^'m\ 
 
 Ravage v. {rapere, to ravish) J^fRnjg" ^.^ 
 
 Rave v. i. (rabere) wander in mind or in in- 
 tellect qf^T^of, =^55"otj talk irrationally 
 xf\^WJJ^ ^^aSo\• be furious, as a mad 
 man xT^cTr^oT, ^f^Tf^r^^f Cr°T;— as in 
 fever ^r^oET^j ^¥^^ €.; rush like a mad 
 man Ej"^?:^!, ^f^^f ; on, upon, of -^ ^3" 
 
 [about] . 
 Ravel v. D. untwist 3"^3T^, ^\a^ W>\Z^ ; 
 
 entangle rfcrRcT ^. — i. 3"^n^at, 3"^^. 
 Raven* ST^^r^ST ; rapine ^Zl^^f, KR^"/; 
 
 food obtained by violence Sf^fR "^^TR 
 
 ri?55R^^ 3T5r n.—v. i. ^^^l^^, T^m\^^, 
 
 W^\^^.--t. obtain by violence 5r^?Rq"at, 
 S/f ^r^'f ^^ ; devour Avith great eagerness 
 
 mm -mm ^m- -ous a. ^^m, ^m- 
 ^m\, ^r^T^^i^T e"^^^r- -ness iir^T^f^r/, 
 
 Ravine F. deep and narrow hollow, usu- 
 ally worn by a stream or torrent of water 
 -ir^r, ^ff foS", HTEjory; a mountain cleft 
 
 Ravish v. {rapere) seize and carry away by 
 violence i:?:or, CCq ^., ^oT^R^, mm'^; 
 transport BTf^ ^Tr^HTKcl ^F., ^K 'ET tl?f ^. ; 
 have carnal knowledge of, as a woman, 
 by force, and against her consent 
 
 ^^irr^r ^^r^'ifR ^.. Kzmin ^. [with]. 
 
 -ment C^tjp n, ^m^\^Sl n, If n^^ n ■— 
 of the senses r^xTCT'T n, ^HlKl'H n ; 
 
 im^ ^^ ^^^ n, Kzmm. 
 
 Raw* a. not cooked ^Wf, rCT^T, ^'^ ', 
 inexperienced ^^f, ^Ro5"f, ^e5"3" (sol- 
 dier); immature ^^\ (counsel); not 
 spun ^^r (silk) ; not mixed RH, R^T^, 
 ^^r^ (spirits); not tanned =T ^Royp^F, 
 ^^r (hides); deprived of skin ^^f\ 
 
RAY 
 
 505 
 
 READY 
 
 ^srr^^r, ^f^^^r, =^r5y^3""^^r (sore); 
 
 chilly ^IX, ^^fr^r, KTc^^r^r (air); 
 raw from a bum, &c. i^\ -H\^ l^m^^\. 
 
 —n. '^\0s^z^^\ ^\^. -NESS gjwrr, 
 
 fc^^q'TT; ^€\f, r^S7/; liasty man- 
 ner ^\if, ^\^^f, 3"cTrf3-qtirr. 
 
 Ray (radius) a single element of liglit or 
 heat propagated continuously Rr^T ^ ; 
 pencil of rays ^^^\^ n; vision |"f9" 
 /; intellectual light jf^lf^r^. 
 
 Raze:, See Rase. — Razor ^^^T; razors of 
 a boar ^r^^'^Cr^JTr ^FST/p^- -strop 
 q^^CT n. 
 
 Reach* v. extend cTFToj-^ ^^T:^ ; thrust out 
 m^^^j c^if ^. ,■ hand over WJ^\ 'k^ 
 CrcfRl^r fi^ff^ ; obtain by stretching 
 forth the hand CfcT c^lf ^^^ Vf -P^ST- 
 F^j pierce iT?"ot^ st^% ^R^T; stretch 
 out as far as-q^cTqi^,'Tr^^ : his hands 
 r. the river ; arrive at fi^^, TT^'T ; ^Q- 
 fore this letter reaches your hand; gain 
 fiTS^, ^qr^TOT [for, to, after] .— t. qf^^, 
 
 qr^°t, ^m, sqot . after, at [iray^r^ng" 
 
 l^f^r /; fetch 3T?, q^ ; the r. of the 
 eye ^Sf^Txff Z^'^ • a strait portion of a 
 
 stream or river =f?[^r ^^5" ^TR; the 
 coast is full of creeks and readies ; be- 
 yond the r. of the understanding 
 
 ^r'^rffcT; within r. aTfr^q"fcr?5r, qkCr- 
 
 cfc5Tj ^l^^ m^; that is out of one's r. 
 ^55 rq. In expressing the use of r. great 
 use is made of qfcT : ^r^?;^!^ fff^ ^^- 
 
 React v. ^^iZ^ -q^: ^.— t. T^Fr -^1%^^ 
 ^;. -ION iTlcf^K; Med. depression or 
 exhaustion of vital .jforce consequent 
 on over-exertion, or ovcr-stiraula- 
 tion arf^ ^qr^r ^^I^ /> [Politics. 
 64 D 
 
 backward tendency from revolution, 
 reform, or progress] . 
 Read* v. go over, as characters or words, 
 and utter aloud, or recite to one's self 
 inaudibly ff^^, qS'^ ^f.; take in the 
 sense of, as of language, whether writ- 
 ten, or printed qp=Pt, ^sf ^fJTSiOT ; com- 
 prehend JETT^^, offoS'^q'j 5ipr?r : who 
 is't can r. a woman ? discover by indica- 
 tion eJ^'^irq^'T -^qfq^^ ^JTSfOJ: in his 
 face he reads great magnanimity ; to r. 
 mentally, to one's self iTRfcT qr^off,qn^°T ; 
 to r. out JTfSin"^ qr^^ ; to r. through 
 
 ^r?tcT -^^z qqcT qr^ot, mm^ ^-—i- ^r- 
 
 xfvr; : they r. in the book of the law of 
 God; be studious qs^, ^fqq^ -q^ qj. ; 
 learn by reading q^EcT^fcT qr^°f, fp^ 
 ^^^^, mm^^ ^iTSIot : I have r. of a 
 king who put a judge to death for an 
 iniquitous sentence ; appear in reading 
 qRcrr=Trr?^,c^rqot, ^m; the passage 
 reads thus in the early manuscripts. — 
 a. [pron. red) q^tqj,ft§rR. -able a. qf^f- 
 
 5TRrqr, qj^rq", ^s"; worth reading qr^r- 
 qrtrqr, qr^?n=^qr ^pq^^r^r. -er qr^- 
 
 ^rr, qf^^ ; one whose distinctive office 
 is to read prayers in a church iTr^^RF- 
 ?^, mE^; one who reads lectures on 
 scientific subjects qfSqj; proof-reader 
 
 iTiT qr^FTRr/^r^r.' -ing qr^q t?, q^q 
 
 n ; study of books 3T«T?Tq n, iH^im^ ; 
 lecture qrs ; public recital ^Wl n, q^q. 
 w; version qfj, ^\Z^^ ^\Z\^X n- sus- 
 pension of r. BR^^qrq' J false r. B^qr?. 
 —2^. a. qr^TTITr, qr^cr^T^, 3T>^Wr. -ING, 
 
 -ROOM q^q^r^r/,qiJ5ir^r/, T^f^q^^r'/. 
 
 Ready* a. prepared at the moment cfqir^ 
 r^ ?^r^ ; willing ?Ttr, ^, cTm^, 3-- 
 ^^ (Acts xxi. 13); dexterous q:5r55", ?- 
 5T, q^rsr, I'^J^ (writer) ; quick ^ffET, ^■ 
 ^ (temper); opportune ^J^^, €f^f' 
 
EEADMIT 
 
 506 
 
 REASON 
 
 =^r, ^iTjfrWTF (weapon); near Sl^aTxTr, 
 ^Tcf^r, f^^2: (way) ; easy m^r, 3HR[- 
 ^[rff (way) ; on the point of Z''^^ : r. 
 to go iTiT^f'iT^; — as knowledge, &c. Sff- 
 ^^, m^^fl^ ,— of understanding ^5fr%- 
 — at an answer ^T^Rsj^R; fco make r. cf- 
 JTK ^., ^5[#; r. money f[^;? /, ^n^f, 
 ^J\^{f [for, with, at, in]. — ad. rPTIT, 
 r%^. -MADE a. cTqT?:,3TRcrr,Kr^. -wit- 
 TED a. €:3T?:5l^rfr, srf^^I^r. — Readily 
 
 q-3.— Readiness cf^rfr/. f^^^F/; ^^ff 
 /, ^qsrrt: /. ^^^r /; willingness ^^J 
 
 Readmit v. J^: tof, J=I*. ^\^ ^^ [to] . 
 
 Real a. {res, rei, a thing) actually being 
 or existing WJ, ^R^m, cT^if (life) j 
 genuine 3?^^, ^H (wine); not affect- 
 ed r^^^T?:, 3Tf r^iT, ?in (dignity) ; 
 Law, pertaining to things fixed, per- 
 manent, or immovable, as to lands and 
 tenements m\^T: • r. property ^^TF^^^^ 
 n ; [r. presence, B. C. Church, the ac- 
 tual presence of the body and blood of 
 Christ in the Eucharist, or the conver- 
 sion of the substance of the bread and 
 wine into the real body and blood of 
 
 Christ] . -iTY m^'^, ^mf^^^^u -ize 
 
 V. ?3^ ^ • convert from imaginary into 
 actual ^^r^T -o^"^?:!^??! ^\^^ ; accom- 
 plish T^t\^ -m^m ¥ot (a project) ; 
 impress upon the mind as actual ^U 
 Hr^f^'T': make ono^s own in expe- 
 rience 3?r^iT^twfcT -3Tr^iTRq"^fcr ^i^ -3?r- 
 
 ^^r m. : r. all its fine scenes ; convert 
 into real property ifr^ l^m^ ^^ ^., 
 ^^ ^-j l^^, m^^; gain RST^ot;— as 
 monies, profits 3"^T^ -Wc^T ^F., ^^^^ ; 
 to be realizscl T^T Cl^ -X\^. — ^"-^^F 
 
 ^m ^^. -LY ad. 
 
 m\, mm^^^— 
 
 Realization ^^cf OTPTot n, ^m^ n^ 
 m^^ n ; r. of an object ai^F^fC/. 
 Realm {regalis, royal) T.\^7\ n ; province 
 
 Ream B. W\^\^ C[^ 5^> jil, ''X\W n. 
 
 Reanimate v. \%W^ :^f^ 3TF^^, F^^^ F^- 
 ^cT ^.j ^\^ qTc^ot.— Re ANIMATION ^#f- 
 ^^ n, ^4f^^ n. 
 
 Reap* v. cut with a sickle, as grain IJI^ 
 ^F^'i", '^W(\ %.\ receive as a reward 
 lffn°t, qrf °t, %^ ^W\ ; clear of a crop 
 by reaping ^cFI^F ^F^'^ ^. (a field) 
 [from, with] i. ^iq^TF ^. -ek ^R"TT^F, 
 
 %w\\ ^vw\. -iNG-nooK i:5jr, ^r^tF /. 
 
 Reak jP. back part ^\^^\ ^\\f, qf^JT 
 JTR;— of an army RUF^/; iu the r. 
 n&JFff^ ; to cast in the r. T{\h Hf^got. 
 
 -GUAED fq^fl'f^F ZX^lf. -WAED JTF^eJT 
 
 iTFi, S^2:; r^EJrf F=fF ^m f- 
 
 Rear* v. bring up, as young oTg'RF'^r 
 JTrJF ^., ^\Z\m ; educate f^^ir Rl^f^^ 
 [up]. 
 
 Reason {ratio, fr. rm, to reckon) a thought 
 or a consideration, as bearing on a 
 determination or an opinion C§", ^f^^ 
 n ; efiicient cause of actual occurrences 
 or phenomena ^FT'T w ; proof ^K^T n, 
 
 v\Wl n ; excuse pFfJTTT w, ^F^UT ; the 
 faculty or capacity of the human mind 
 by which it is distinguished from the 
 inferior animals ^\^ /, rT^frR" /; 
 justice ?:RcF'Tqr, 3'^>JTF, -^FFq" ; propriety 
 ^fiq^cFr /, ^m^\f, ^'frir/; the truths 
 and laws by which the universe is 
 supposed to be constructed and go- 
 verned %%/, grS" =^^['^''2F[% %^F% 
 '^^^ fl; by r. of -=S3TF 5^; in r, ^q-f- 
 i[H', without r. ?:^^F?'^, ?F^^, H^F^F^oj 
 [of, for, in].— V. i. cl^ m.; debate m^- 
 
REBEL' 
 
 507 
 
 RECEIVE 
 
 (%f R" ^. ; with ^iTfcT ^., ^^If ff^ ^f^^ 
 
 ^., f r^'^r?" ^m. — t. m^w: ^., 
 
 f RTf^rJ ^. ; ^JT^cT ^. [on, upon, about, 
 against, witli] . -able a. cTIi^PtF ^^\^ 
 
 man is a r. being ; governed by reason 
 
 ff^rrr^R, R^KR =^i^^Kr, f^^rrr,- 
 
 within due limits 'k^l^, ^^]T\^\ ; just 
 
 ^F^rfr, n^ [in]. -ABLY a. ^]^^\^\^l^, 
 
 -ING cf^ ^^q n, cT*[^cT^; course of 
 argument cT^t^. 
 Rebel {helium, war) ^3"fr^r, ^r^TSTrCt. — 
 O" ^^§r^, ti'ff ^5^r. — V. i. take up arms 
 traitorously against the state or go- 
 vernment ^^ %^ ^.j ^^^Rr^^ zm 
 
 [against] . -lion, open and avowed re- 
 nunciation of the authority of the go- 
 vernment to which one owes allegiance 
 ^ n, eflT, ^^^\ ; open resistance to 
 lawful authority ^^rtlSTf?", ^-mm ^J- 
 ot 11. -lious a. #:??fn:, ^JT^^C; ??r^, 
 
 Rebound v. i. TSTjot, TfToS^, ^T^TJ^^pt 
 [from, with]. — t. JTr^t C2"r^^.— « ^^Zf, 
 
 Rebuff n. ^m^ ^Z^ n ; beating back 
 Jrf^ ffTTf^^^i -^JR^w; sudden check 
 ^f?, ?;?q^ n ; refusal m^jn^ piq-(ff, apTf- 
 ^^r /; to give a r. ^^^^ mi^- to 
 meet with a r. ^\1\^ J^\^. 
 
 Rebuke v. (L. and F.) reprove ^r?"? ^. 
 
 5T5TFrr ^T ^"^ ; check ^7^07^ cT^qor ; 
 
 admonish tfiT^Rcfr^ ?Zr^^ [for, with, 
 
 by] .—n. 515?"?^, ^l^i^ ; ^f^, ^-^q^T w ; 
 
 m^\f, ^R^/, 2^^R^ w [for]. 
 Rebut v. {L. and F.) ^\f^ ^^^ • Law, 
 
 (^Kt^) STI^ -xfr^TTT ^^ [with, by] .—%. 
 
 Recall v. JTHflTf i^f^R^t [from]. — n. 
 
 iTR-ft ff^R^ w, J^?:r^3H « [from]. 
 Recant v. {-cantare, to sound) f^^T^OT, 
 
 ^^5507 (words).— I. cfrc^^rq^r^^t, fT?:crot. 
 -ATioN 3^2" i'fc;?^ 7i, ^[?5"c!yr ^r^ m^ 
 
 Recapitulate v. {-caioitulum, chapter) 
 
 ^^^ fcF^=T ^\m, miW mm. — 
 
 Recapitulation JTrff^qT ^r^^'Tr^F 1[o5T- 
 
 Recede ». i. {-cedere, to go back) THTIT 
 ^, ^a CJOT ; ^Fl m ; —from a pro- 
 mise, &c. q^cTot, rFT^ [from] . — t. qTcT 
 3"ot ; grant to a former possessor qrC^^TT 
 Rn=5^W %ot. — Recess, a moving back 
 THT r^l^ w; withdrawing from public 
 business or notice qf[ ^^oj w, CTfit^^^^ 
 ^goj w, ^\^ -xm^[J: ^r^°t w ; seclusion 
 cr^cTf r^ : in the r. of the jury they are 
 to consider the evidence ; remission or 
 suspension of business ^fTr'^r cff^JJ^f/i 
 ?#3r ; niche ^f^F, ^W ; private abode 
 ^l^icT^ra" : this happy place our sweet 
 r. ; secret or abstruse part JICR^ -JJ3" ^J^ 
 -afll n; the difficulties and o'eccsscs of 
 science [from], -ion ^\^ KZ^ »; m- 
 
 Receive v. {-capere, to take) m, m'^, 
 ^\^K^ J— as' an opinion JTP'T -^ff5" ^. • 
 — asa custom,tradition, &c.qr3"aT,^r^0T 
 (Mark vii. 4) ;— as a guest OTF^T -^\- 
 i^izr ^. (Acts xxviii. 2) ; contain ^?f- 
 ot ^m^ W (1 Kings viii. 64); suffer ^\- 
 ^07: he can r. no harm ; take, as goods 
 from a thief, knowing them to be dis- 
 honestly obtained 5^^ 5^^ =€rf[^r ^F' 
 ^ q^.—RKCEivER VtRF ; ^ifl^F m^ ^- 
 '^rrr ; vessel for receiving and containing 
 gases TTTf^TT'T w.— Receipt "sFT «; capa- 
 
EECENT 
 
 508 
 
 RECOIL 
 
 city V^rr^r ^f^f, m^^v^f-, place of 
 
 receiving {^mm ^) V^TF^r ^\m f, 
 •^r^r(Mattli. ix. 9); acknowledgment of 
 payment ^\^^ f; that wliicli comes in 
 *riTr/, 3?riRRr /, STR-R;— of revenue 
 ^fir?r%/. [for].— Recipe -"^m 3Trfrr7% 
 JTK/.— Receptacle qf'T w, gpT?"!^ n, aff- 
 ^JT; Bot. jcqp^^; r. of food 3T5rr^5T,— of 
 water Sf??!?!^ [for] . — Reception ^'^ n, 
 
 ^fRcT n. — Receptive a. q'^lTr, ^TFC^, 
 qr^^^^frF^iT— Recipient garr^r, m^^; 
 
 Recent a. {recens) ^^r, -TcH, ^Rf. -i^y ad. 
 
 Reception, See under Receive. 
 Reciprocal a. (reciprocus) ^^^^V^\, T^- 
 ^^r^r, ^'fr^q'; alternative CT^RrJJjr 
 
 -LY ad. qi:iqj:^ ^^^l^J^. — Recipro- 
 cate V. qc^q^'?[at *^^; to r. assistance 
 
 — Reciprocation aj^c^r^^ f, T^\^^^. 
 
 Recite v. {-dtare, to call) Sri^ot, QJ^T ^. : 
 to r. the words of an orator; narrate 
 ^\m, ^2T^ ^.—Recital ST^q- n, CTJ^ 
 n; ^^ n, ^^^ n; ^^r^orr/j story 
 ^^\f) m^m n. — Recitation ^^^ 
 ^) ^n^ n ; delivery before an audience 
 of something prepared before hand, or 
 of a piece committed to memory 3^5"'^ 
 ^^^R" ; alternate r. by two parties, of 
 the lines of a poem xfTii f. 
 
 Reckless* a. PT'^l^^, WKm [of], -ness 
 
 m^^ n. 
 
 Reckon* v. count JFpf-j ^J^^ j esteem ^\' 
 =1^, ^^'^j ^^^^ (Luke xxii. 37).— i. 
 ^mK rn^DT -^. . settle r;^^ ^fTp^o^; for 
 
 -^r fe%^ '^\^^l §ot; on -^ ^x^i 
 
 5^ot^ j^of; with frtr^q-q-qrfof -cTqWoj-. 
 
 -iNG ^R^rsr/, ^m\f, n^^\f; fl"^^, 
 
 infliction of deserved punishment ^ 
 
 ^W^ n, qrS" ; you make no r. of duty. 
 Reclaim v. ^^m, cTrsJTRr -mmK ^^ ' 
 it is the intention of Providence in its 
 various expression of goodness to r. 
 mankind; tame ^loTor, JTl'^^fcS'^'T" (ani- 
 mals) ; claim back f ^R ^X^ TPl^t -^°t 
 (land) ; rescue from being wild, desert, 
 waste, submerged, or the like ^\^^^ 
 
 [from, by]. 
 
 Recline v.i. ( -cZmare, to lean )2:^Df^ ^TT j^"^ ; 
 lean to one side or sideways 3ir^f q5°t, 
 l^m [upon]. 
 
 Recluse {-claudere, to shut) a person who 
 lives in retirement or seclusion from 
 intercourse with the world, as a hermit 
 or monk q-^fcf^^F, fR^TW; one of a 
 class of religious devotees who live in 
 single cells, usually attached to monas- 
 teries fis^rf r, HEl^^m lim^ nc^^Rr, 
 
 Recognize v. {-cognoscere, to know) affSTf- 
 07 ; admit with a formal acknowledgment 
 JTPT -^^ ^. : to r. a consul [by, from] . 
 — Recognisance, -zance BTfo^'I^ n, ^\- 
 aST^f; Law, an obligation of record en- 
 tered into before some court of record 
 or magistrate duly authorized, with con- 
 dition to do some particular act, as to 
 appear at the same or some other court, 
 to keep the peace, or pay a debt^"^^- 
 ^, ^j^f^Tprr. — Recognition aj[3"?^ w, 
 
 ^rs-^/; ^^'^ -^^ ^. «• 
 
 Recoil v. {-cuius, the posteriors) fall back 
 Wf KZ^ -m^^ ; shrink x^m ,*— as a 
 gun %{f^^ fl:^iot [from]. 
 
EECOLLECT 
 
 509 
 
 EECTANGLE 
 
 Eecollect v.. 3?f3'^ay ^JT^q ^^pj ; one^s self 
 
 Cr^ 5TCrf r arm. -ion im^ n, l^i^f, 
 
 ^\Em f; Wl^^^ /.—Reminiscence, 
 
 Recollect v, J^: JTToZrr -SJJTT ^. 
 
 Recommence v. ^\ BJiTiT ^. [by, with]. 
 
 Recommend v. commend to tlie favorable 
 notice of another S^'ET^^TTW RT'T^R^ 
 -cflfrF %. ; make acceptable Rf'^ -7^cT 
 ^. ; commit ^R°t, ^fc^ ^. (Acts xiv. 
 10) ; advice as an action, practice, mea- 
 sure, remedy, &c. ^^\ -^^^^i^^ f^K 
 -3^^ -cTSffrsT HtlFT [to, for] . -ation 
 f^J^r^^ /, cfrfrq^ /; that which recom- 
 mends to favor if^r^JC^ -CfT; letter of 
 r. iT^^/. 
 
 Recompense v. (See Compensate) JT^^ 
 ?ot, JTfcT^H 5.; pay for ^RT iT^^>% 
 
 ^^^r ?ot [for].— «. ^^■zx=^ n, ^\H%^ n ; 
 ^m n • ^[z\ ^^^ ?^ rz, ^^^\^\ / 
 
 [for]. 
 Reconcile v. {-consiliare, to unite) H<?>r"i> 
 -^HZ m.j W{^\ m^ (2 Cor. V. 20); 
 make consistent cTFoST -^aS ^^r^'H", ^T^- 
 ^I^cTr m. J bring to acquiescence, con- 
 tent, or quiet submission ^EfF^R -^^ 
 *n^r ^. : to r. one's self to afflictions ; 
 settle cTTSTT ^^, 'k'SS: ^^f^of [with, to] . 
 — Reconciliation ^T^cT/, ^HT, ^f^; 
 
 cTr&T, ^5r, sf^, q:?;^^cTr/[with, to]. 
 
 Recondite a. {-condere, to bring together) 
 secret X^^ ij^ (studies) ; secret ^, 
 ^r^ (causes of things). 
 
 Reconnoiter, -trk v. (See Reooonise) spsR"- 
 
 Record v. {recordari, to remember, from 
 cor, cordis, the heart) \^^ ^^, JTHTfcf 
 TiSW -?Wpy ^. — «. ir?K"^ ir: ; a book of 
 records JfHX n. -er ^^FT^STT^ ; the chief 
 
 judicial officer of some cities ^W^ ^WIV 
 
 Recount v. mm^ -cTl^f^^r ^'m [to]. 
 Recourse ^\^f, ^f'^q-, 3?^^=r w; q^ 
 
 Recover v. {-capere, to take) f^W^ ■^' l^- 
 S^of ; retrieve ^f 5[ot, RS-q^ : to r. 
 lost time ; restore from sickness, faint- 
 ness, &c. g^r -f^^Rf ^. ; reach iffC^% 
 qr^°T : if we r. the forest; Law, gain as 
 a compensation ^^% IT^^ m^^ 
 ^from] .— i. m:\ -l^iirii ifij^ ^m^^ TcT^- 
 ^ ; ^m^, Pffr^, ^'^TOT ; Laiv, succeed 
 in a law suit m^ f%^ ; to begin to r. 
 
 siT^qr q*^^ c^rf °f, "^r? «^ot. -able a. ^: 
 
 fiTS'^r'Tf^r^r, J^r^q"— Recovery TTiirqr- 
 
 ^U^fi mm, n ^\J^^ n, m^K [of, 
 from] . 
 Recover v. g^: ^-3^^ ^z^^ ^%^ mm 
 
 -3Tr=^l5T?or [with]. 
 Recreant a. {-credere, to believe) cowardly 
 
 f*r^r, wrrS"; apostate r^f^TRS", Kp^*^, 
 
 tor. 
 Recreate ?y. J^: %^ ^cq- -3j[qo7 ; refresh cTT' 
 
 5rr ??., r^^ff^ ?^ [from] ; amuse m tsf- 
 
 R"^, ^JT"^^ ^. [with] . — Recreation f^- 
 
 Recriminate v.z^z\ ^[oT ^^, 3e5Z^r ^fT 
 5^^^, rr^TT^R 5. [upon, by] . 
 
 Recruit v. {-crescere, to grow) HrW^o]-^ f^aj"- 
 ^R^ 3?npt ; reinvigorate ^^'' 5Tf^ ^^q- . 
 supply with new men, as an army ;/q- \^. 
 
 ^\i z^^, m^\ m. [with].— f. ^m^^ 
 
 Rectangle {rectus, right, angulus, angle) 
 ^R^PTTf f^ /j ?ril^"ir.— Rectangular a. 
 
EECTIFY 
 
 510 
 
 REDRESS 
 
 Rectify v. {-facere, to make) H\Z ^., W^\- 
 l^ I refine by repeated distillation W^^- 
 jrf|-^. [by]. 
 
 Rectilineal, -ae a. {-linea, line) ^TS" ^Sff- 
 
 Rectitude {rectus, rigbt) ^^^q>Tr, 1'^% 
 ^%^r/j law of r. %f^/j path of r. ^- 
 ^^ • to deviate from the path of r. qj- 
 
 ^^ ^rai" z\m -q^. 
 
 Rectoe (do.) a clergyman q^R?^?? . 
 headmaster of a public school ^laS^\ 
 
 Rectum (do.) ^m^ m^m'm il^J^r iTR, 
 
 Recumbent a!.(-cit5arej to lie down) BTR^F 
 Hr^^JF, qr^l^'^cf^^r; idle arrsr^tfr; re- 
 posing T^B\m %cr ^Q^^j -q^Wr, oirt^- 
 
 Recuei?.^. {currere,to run) come back qf?:cr 
 q"of ; come again to mind ajr^^of, 5'^'^j 
 ^^ CT^ ■ occur at a stated interval ^- 
 ll^^qr %^r ^^^ -^^ -S'f^ : the fever 
 will r. to-night ; resort ^[^^ ^^^ -^. 
 [to], -eence g=[: Er;g-oT w, gR^T^iT^ n. 
 
 -eent «. 5=f- qornrr; ^I'c^r^ qqrn, j^- 
 
 Red* a. [Shr. roUta) rTF^^r, 5^F^, ^F^tF ; 
 dusky r. ^\^oS\'^ dark r. 31^ ; deep r., 
 flaming r. cFk^fF^Fc^y, ^r^=5^^^, ^F^cT; 
 r. lead ^^l; r. ocher ^^.f, W/; [r. 
 tape, tape used in public offices for 
 tying up documents, &c. ; hence official 
 formality] .—n . ^\^^\ tn, V^^^. -coat 
 ^^ ^n??TF^F r^FtTFf, r^iF^Ff. -den u. 
 ^i^^F ^.— ^. cFFf ^F iv^. -DISH a. cTf|g", 
 ^\mX. -HOT a. cTF^ ^5T^ gTF^^F, ^\^- 
 ^^ ^?y : the iron has become r. o5'F?3"3" 
 c^F^^TF^ 3IfI". -NESS cFR^q^F, ^m f- 
 -soEEEL ^\^ /, ^F^F^F iTF^/. 
 
 Redeem v. {-emere, to buy) q^cF R"^cF Efof j 
 recall, as an estate, or to regain, as 
 mortgaged property, by paying what 
 may be due by force of the mortgage 
 ^F^fl^, n^F^ d^r^^; receive back 
 by paying the obligation, as any pro- 
 missory note, bond, or other evidence 
 of debt, given by the state, by a com- 
 pany or corporation, or by an indivi- 
 
 duai'qg-r'^3:^ ^cF-n-?^r ^'^^ qrcr^ot -^\- 
 
 ^^OT ; ransom from captivity ^^ ^3^^ 
 ^F^^*^ ; Theol. rescue and deliver from 
 the bondage of sin and the penalty of 
 God's violated law cFF?:°t, ^^T^, "^^K ^.: 
 Christ has redeemed us from the curse 
 of the law, being made a curse for us 
 (Gal. iii. 13) ; compensate ^W^ ^^. 
 ^\Z\ ^^^ 5:^, m^ [from, with] . -EK 
 
 4^ \<s^^ m^\^^K\ ; r^^^^F q^cf mi- 
 ll; cTFroTF^F, ^r^F; the Saviour of the 
 world, Jesus Cheist ^itf^f cFF^^F^F, W 
 q"^ #^cF, ^IJTT^^F^.— Redemption ^ts" 
 \^H m^W[ n-, l^^^F qrcF §q n- cFF- 
 l^n, mi^n, 3-^Fr (Eph. i. 7) ; kz^jf, 
 
 Redolent a. {-olere, to emit a smell) '^U 
 
 Redouble v. ^m^^, ^"'^ ^. ; multiply ^f- 
 
 Redoubt F. ^FCT#2:, q^^J. 
 
 Redoubtable a. F. T^HJ, 5rr, JTcTFqf^?". 
 
 Redound v, i. {undare, to rise in waves) 
 roll back as a flood iTrq c^F^"^; come back 
 q^cf m, 3"?5-5q- ; have effect qr'^'^TFRF ^FJI 
 
 ii^f J]^ m -i\^ '^^^, ^^ ^^ : tbe 
 honor done to the Christian religion 
 ultimately redounds to God, the author 
 of it ; be in excess 3?r^ -^[^^^ 0^ ; 
 remain over and above J^^ S'^'q [to]. 
 Redeess v. renjedy srqfJf 'cF^iqt^r ^. j re- 
 
REDUCE 
 
 511 
 
 REFER 
 
 lieve of any thing unjust or oppressive 
 ^? l°t [by].--«. ?K/[for]. 
 Reduce v. {-ducere, to lead) convert T'^r^oT, 
 ^^fcfC m. : to r. a substance to powder 
 -Cr ^^ m.; — to ashes ^\f^ ^. ; — to poverty 
 Ht^^ ^f^^ -|*?3"f "Jf ; bring under rules 
 
 ^^r^rc?r -?;r2T?T['ir^f 3?m, ^r^ : to r. 
 
 men to tribes ; bring to an inferior 
 state with respect to size, rank, quan- 
 tity, value, &c. ^Jfr m., 3-cr^^, OTI^ 
 ( expenses ; the intensity of heat ) ; 
 subdue fsT^'^r, ^^s['^ m. ; bring into a 
 certain order, arrangement, &c. ^^ -JTcT 
 ^^oj : to r. animals to a class ; Arith. 
 ^^ t^ ; separate, as a metal, from other 
 substances with which it is combined 
 ^g ^f-^ot '^^ ^. ; Surg, restore to its 
 proper place or condition SiriJxZff Sfffff 
 -fl^f^'4^(^^ ^^ (a dislocation) : to r. 
 figure, design, or draught ^CR ^f^^f" 
 m VR^ -3TcT ^. ; to r. a fortification 
 RSeTr g^HcT 5. ; to r. to the ranks 5j[- 
 
 VSjmt ^. [from, to]. — Reducible a. 
 ^i^l^^m€m', ^^fcT^ ^^•^qr^nr— Re- 
 duction ^^r ^'^ n ; W^\^\Z /; ^mi 
 /; q^Rnr ^^ot, &c. [from, to]. 
 
 Redundant a. (See Redound) 3Tf^, '^^- 
 ^TT ; using more words than are neces- 
 sary a{|^^ w^v^\ 3-qqriT ^^"^[^rr, arq-- 
 
 JffSRJ (author) [in]. — Redundance ajf^- 
 
 Redupj.icatk v. "^^ ^.j Gram. 3^^ ^^ 
 ^., Ft^f^ ^.—Reduplication ^q'J /; 
 ^^ 7j ; word formed by r. JfTcT^^®^. 
 
 Re-echo Hfcl^^^R. 
 
 Reed* ^cT ; writing r. ^f^ ; arrow made 
 of a reed^cTRr W. ; pipe qfff, 1^. 
 
 Reef D. ^^RF, ^P^TtcI^r l^;?^.*— of a sail 
 
 Reek* ff^F/, ^'C.— f. «. ^FF -fT fWF 
 -q'ot [with]. — Reeky a. ^Xm\^ '^^^^. 
 
 Reel* a frame turning on an axis and on 
 which yarn, thread, &c., are wound 
 
 [about].— f. xf^^^^ ^^foSq- [around]. 
 
 -YARN Rc^Rr ^Tf. 
 
 Reenfobce, -inforce v. J;JT^ QF^f^'^, ^oT- 
 
 -'^Z\'^ 1c=y^cfi^r ^IT^ ^. [by, with]. 
 -MENT JpfT^/, J?:f^; additional forco 
 
 Refer jy. [-ferre, to bear) send back m^ 
 
 mzWl; give in charge f^^of, ^f^; 
 direct, deliver, as for treatment,decision, 
 information, &c. ^R^^Tr^F -^R^FTF'?'! 
 
 :5^F2TF^ -zKm ^xmw>\ ^Fsq- --^m 
 
 -^\W\\ pass over to another tribunal 
 for decision Zl\m ^ftcTF f €^F ^f^^ 
 ^Jf^"^ ; assign to as a class, a cause, a 
 motive, reason, or ground of explana- 
 tion -xTF t^ ^\^m, ^i"^ ^m -'^\m. 
 
 [from, to] . — i. appeal ^^\ ^.; have re- 
 spect by intimation c^^T -^W^ ^Wh^ 
 ^1q; g^F^FF^F -qT?:F2FF^F -ff^^r?5T 
 
 qrsr^^jo^^, ^F^r^FF- -able a.-^mm- 
 
 %Tr, J^F^TF^F^. -EE rcF-?"ricF. -ENCE 
 
 ^m n, ^^]m n, ^m^\ ; ^#^4, ^\^ 
 
 n; ^f^^]J} one of whom inquiries can 
 bo made as to the integrity, capacity, 
 &c. of another ^^"^FF'^jfr F^^F^iT^ 
 
 ■^i^^i m^^^\^ Tz^i"^ n -^\ mmf; a 
 
 passage in a work to which the reader 
 is referred from another passage ^^- 
 ?5T^ ^ToT n; Law, fcF^fcTf^i" R^F^F 
 ^oy w -g^fqot n; iu r. to f^qF, ^^'^F; 
 containing r. ^F^^T. 
 
REFINE 
 
 512 
 
 REGAIN 
 
 Refine v. purify JT5? OTJof, ^r^% ^V^ ^.; 
 reduce, as metals from the ore tffcr 
 
 57OT,- polish ^sfTRor^ ^5i^Bt^ r"^?, ^\- 
 
 ^X\ m. (manners, language, taste). — /. 
 
 H^o7^ m^is OT, Tirsr (?^r^r) ^^oj,- 
 =^r^2: -=^[?^r5r ^w[. -ment ^ir^ w, 
 ^\kfj w^'^^f'y ^^^\f, ^iw-n n-, 
 
 ^\^^\tf, ^^ffcrr/;— of manners ^ST- 
 =^IT, \^^^ ;— of mind ^^^\^ /. 
 
 Reflect v. {-flectere, to bend) cause to 
 return after striking upon any surface 
 T^^'T ^. (liglit); give back an image 
 
 of ^^m^ ^\^^- 
 
 Nature is the glass reflecting God, 
 As by the sea reflected is the sua. 
 
 Young. 
 
 —i. through, back qm^^^ i{^ ; 
 revert m^ q"fR" f R ; contemplate J?^^ 
 "[%cH m. ; cast reproach ^'S^ -^fc^ 
 
 o^i^of [on]. -ED irrcir^ftcr, q?:rfi%cT; 
 
 to be r. qnfTT ; r. image iTfcltJr2rr/-f^^ 
 71. -ION ^Mk^ ^OT n, q?:r^Tf=r w ; f%cTq 
 n, il=f^ w, T^'^K; ^T^lk^ n -^q n; the 
 angle of r. q?:r^=f^r^ ; "SJo^, ^f^, ^F^- 
 
 -OR r^^^ f%^r ^'^'^cTF q?:rf ^^ cF^rr^rsr 
 m^\i\ 3^55- q?[3T oyrf^cfrcT ^r, 'ft"^^^?:^.' 
 -ivE a. ^r^m qr^'^[^r, mmri^ ; h^^- 
 
 Reelux ^IK^f, ^\^z\f. 
 Reform v. q^; ^. ; put into a new and im- 
 proved form ^'qRoy^ qfj ^, [by] .~t. 
 
 ^s^n:^]", wiJfT -iTiiirf ^ q^f . _ation 5v:rr- 
 
 ^^/. ^^n:"^/; [Eccl Hist, thelm- 
 portant religious movement commenced 
 by Luther at the beginning of the six- 
 teenth century, which resulted in the 
 separation of the Protestant Church from 
 the Romish sec] . -ed ^cTrV^I" ; [said 
 of the church formed as the result of 
 
 the Reformation] . -er ^^^IT^Rr ; [one 
 of those who commenced the reforma- 
 tion of religion in the sixteenth cen- 
 tury, as Luther, Melancthon, Zuin- 
 glius, and Calvin]. 
 
 Refract v. {-frangere, to break) ^F^^oy^ 
 ^i^^r ^. (the rays of light), -ion ^[SR^T 
 
 -OEY a. ?f;37Tr, Tm^iT, 3?^^. 
 
 Refrain v. (do.) XIK^^, ^l^^^, ^Tf^rq^. 
 —i- T\K^, ^m [from]. 
 
 Refresh v. cTF^F m. ; T^'^m "^OT; ^\^ -ITR 
 
 <rcT?:oT, ^^T KK^ ^. [with]. -ED rwm^ 
 
 cTRF, cF^f^r. -ING a. \^^\q\ \^{i:i^ ^\^^ 
 mmK^. -MENT ft^ff r, Tf ^ff% /; slight 
 repast Tqr?:iT, q^STR. 
 Refuge {-fugere, to flee) shelter from 
 danger or distress ajr^q", ^[^F, "^T.^ 
 n ; that which shelters ajr^q"^ B{f^r,^^'T 
 n; expedient 3"qFq", ^^F^, ^[1^/; having 
 but one r. ar-T'^T^F^ ; come for r. WmV 
 JIcT; seeking r. 7r?:qr5^ [for, from]. 
 — Refugee ?a^"^FncF, ^?:>^F5!IF. 
 
 Refulgent a. {-fulgere, to shine) xF^^^cT, 
 cTsRfF [with]. — Refulgence, -cy xf^- 
 
 Refund v. q^cf \^ -^. ; J^* 1T^% ^^' 1TF3"- 
 
 ^^ ^^\^^ [to, by] . 
 
 Refuse v. F. deny qr^JFf % ^€l ^m j 
 reject n^f -^^^ 5T^0]- j— flatly, bluntly, 
 &c.^^;ST^F^^^o|.— a. JF^F^T, ITF^^E:, 
 &r, T^l—Ji. JTF^, %?:/, \x- -AL ^F^FT, 
 ^^FT, ai^jfFiF?:. 
 
 Refute v. {-futare, to argue) JTF^^r, ^^^^ 
 5[aV=? ^. [by]. — Refutation JQ*;?^ ^, RF^; 
 r. and establishment ?33"^fl*^^f n. 
 
 Regain v. V^W^ m^ 'pToyq^f. 
 
REGAL 
 
 513 
 
 REGULAR 
 
 Regal a. [rex,, regis, a king) tTsfRf, TJ^- 
 
 ^T^^ n. -lA (i.) ?:r^r%^ -^'^ nj^i; 
 
 ^^^mr^ ^^\m\, ^^^^\^ f; insig- 
 nia of an office or order ^STP^?" '^ 2^^* 
 
 -LY ad. i:mj^^j ff^R, i:m\^ mm\. 
 
 Regale v. F. ^^g" -^^ -cTH" m. ; one's self 
 
 xfJT55", ER^t ^. [on, upon, witli.] 
 
 Regard v. F. observe m^^^ ^s[7: ^m^^ 
 ^fS5"ot; pay attention to 55"^ c^r^^^ 
 ff ^n: ^. ; pay respect to JTRot, ^^of, 
 ^liT^r HRot, ITR ?^, qi^ (Rom. xiv. 
 6); treat ?fJTf^, -^F fR^T : he regarded 
 me with kindness [witli^ as^ for] . — i. 
 mH^.—Ji. mf^f, ^K ; ^^ n, arjH^R 
 n; JTRot w, JTf^, JTRcTF/; tTFayot '^ 
 
 tir^y^ n ; ^5rr /, iif^-y; ^^\^\ ; view 
 |f^ /, ^K ./; ff^R; iu r. to r^qfr 
 
 [for]. -iNG 25/X7?. f^Gf^r. -LESS a. %[%- 
 
 *K, r^f^cT, r^^^ [of]. 
 
 Regenerate f. {-r/encrarc, to beget) ^^- 
 "JTR 5l'qr#,qR5f;jf l[ot; Theol. change 
 the heart and affections from enmity to 
 the love of God ^^ M^'^K^ "k^. — «. 
 
 ^cT'-^?:'T ifff oJc^r. — Regeneration ^^^f ^jt^ 
 J^T^^ItT/; ^Cr ^cfs^OT «, f|3r^ ;i : 
 He saved us by the washing of r. and 
 renewing of the Holy Ghost (Tit. 
 iii. 5). 
 
 Regent a. {rcgei-e, to rule) ^rf^^ff^, ^f^- 
 
 ^r?:r^r ; queen r. ^\^^\x -T\^^ '^\^\^^ 
 
 ^\l\ l\P\{f.—n. 3?ffcT^ff; one invested 
 with vicarious authority Iff^f^; one 
 who governs a kingdom in the mino- 
 rity, absence, or disability of the so- 
 vereign trSfRRRr^; r. of the quarters 
 R"^q[?y.— Regency iT(%f^^^r 3?T?y ; 
 6a D 
 
 ^rsfllRf^'^RT SR$y ; body of men en- 
 trusted with vicarious government 
 nSTRfcfRI*^ A^^lf -jf^oT n. 
 Regicide {rex, regis, king, ccadere, to 
 kill) nsRF^ -JT^ ; murder of a king 
 
 Regimen {regei-e, to guide) system of or- 
 der o^^l^ f, q;5-f% /; regulation of 
 diet qaq" n. 
 
 Regiment (do.) qc^jq h,/, T^^rtr^' «, /• 
 
 -AL a. q^y^rffr^r* -ALs '\d. q^H:'Jrr^r 
 
 Region (do.) country ?r^, STicT, R^S" «; 
 
 neighbourhood arr^qra'^r ?"5r, Rf^ 
 
 (Matth. iii. 5); sky feryif /; — of the body 
 ll?5J, ^T^ n, q;?55" ;? ;the lower r. ^Tq^fc^?! 
 -Wq'nr n; upper r. 3;^^?5I^; centre of a 
 r. J^^q''^^ ;— of the head R^cT^HSoy n. 
 Register v. {-gerere, to carry back) a writ- 
 ten account or entry %?3", qS", SfrqcTf ; an 
 ofl&cial record STHT n, ' TRHC ' w ; offi- 
 cer who keeps records cTFT^^K ; [parish 
 r. book in which are recorded the bap- 
 tisms of children, and the marriages and 
 burials of the parisli] . — v, mX ^., ^ff^"^, 
 XT^IZT m.; ^^I'm T^lk^ -i?t:?q-.— Regis- 
 trar ^R'?:5rR, ' ^flr^j IT.'— REGISTRY f^w^ 
 
 Regret v. {-queritari, to comphiin vehe- 
 mently) be sorry for ^^ qfj,, 7'^ ?j., T" 
 ^of ; repent q-^Irfrq ^- ; lament the loss 
 of -=^ f^f^ -^^^^^ -JTfT ^JZ^.— n. 
 
 ^'^ n, %; q^FTfrq,- ^q?/, 5"?:^^/; 
 
 Tfor]. 
 Regular a. (regere, to guide) conformed to 
 
 a rule JPTRTr^^ T^f^, ^JPT^R; agree- 
 able to established customary forms ^- 
 R?R5T:g", ^W^ri^t^ ; governed by rules 
 
REGULUS 
 
 514 
 
 RELAPSE 
 
 ^JTIH =^r^'^Rr,%JTr=^r, Rq^f^S" (person); 
 instituted according to establislied form 
 
 orderly §?:^fcr, ^^\^^ ; periodical f^q"- 
 
 JTH Vtrf -CRrn -^^"^Kr f°, R^cT^r- 
 
 l^, ^^q" ; r. troops, troops of a perma- 
 nent army [in], -ity ^R^^Rq^r, ^^Er 
 
 =^crr/MiTR ^\mn, ^m^mj; Ici^r?, 
 °^^l^\f^ ^^m^j, aprir. -ly ad. ^rq^rr 
 
 %C^r, r^^q. — Regulate v. %f?R %cTR =qT- 
 c^fl^; put in good order crr«iTr^^ -qfcTf- 
 ^'^ ^R°t, ^*^^°T; subject to governing- 
 principles or laws ^J^^\^ E^^ -^m, 
 ^^5Tr^^ [by]. — Regulation ^cTR^r^ojr 
 Uj ^R^r^'T ^z ; rule prescribed for man- 
 agement or government ^PT^T, ^^'ifi 
 sq^^qr f, tiim^. — Regulated ©q-f- 
 m^, ^3^m^ ', well r. H5q^f^q-cr ; ill 
 r. 3{5q^f^?TcT.— Regulatoe ^^\^J: ^\^- 
 
 m^\i^\f; q^ifr wi %q ^rJ ^rj'r- 
 
 Regulus {L.) Astron. rfSTI^^ n. 
 
 Reheaese t;. {re and hearsay) recite 
 qRT ^^W\, ^^^ ?rt§OT ; tell mm ; re- 
 repeat in private for experiment and 
 improvement, before a public repre- 
 sentation crqRf ^ftcTifCoiot.— Rehearsal 
 
 Reign {rex, regisiking) ^[3q w, ^^^J ?T^; 
 time during wliicli a king, queen, or 
 emperor possesses tlie supreme autho- 
 rity ^K^Ky, Xl^^n [over].— y.?. ^f^^ 
 ^., BTRcy -EtTF =q[o5"i%at*j prevail JJ^SZT 
 ^€%ir^[C '=q^tr^^^, ^im-- diseases 
 r. in summer; rule ^iftl^f^ -^tTF ^qT^f^^ 
 -(Rom. vi. 12). 
 
 Reimburse v. F. iT^^^of q;ccT ^.- ^\^- 
 -qfcT iT?:of -q?:cT ^., m^ ■ to r. tlio ex. 
 penses of a war [for] . 
 
 Rein {-tenere, to liold) strap of a bridle 
 ^qRr^r?lfr/ -^K\ f^^\^f; govern- 
 ment 3Ttor, Birqr, \^^^^ w, to bold a 
 
 tigbt r. oJqR ^m^ \^l^ -^ to bold with 
 a slack r. ^i^ ^\l\ J^ ; to give the 
 reins to ^^l^ ^\Z^ ; without r. q'55'qpT ji. 
 Reindeer* q;^ m^\^[ g;^0T ^rfl-, '\'f{?:.' 
 
 Reins 7^.;7Z. {rones) lower part of the back 
 SRIR /; kidneys T'TFqS',^^ n; inward 
 impulses BfcfqfH" n (Prov. xxiii. 16). — 
 Renal a. ^^tNf, ^T^fq^f^r (arteries). 
 
 Reinstate v. fcf;^^ ^JT% ^^^^. 
 Reiterate v. i^^^ -JH* ^' -mtW '<fr^^ 
 -^., S'qfSJ^j Ja^fq^t.— Reiteration 3"^- 
 
 Reject v. {-jacere, to throw) qsf ^., Jf^q-, 
 ^rq^cf -?:^ g?.; refuse to receive ^Riff^f^ 
 ^., ^[?R^; refuse to grant Rf^^^ ^.^ 
 ^^\'^ m. (a request), -ion ST^q- «^ 
 
 Rejoice u. F. ^q -^^\ -^l^fm ^.—i. 
 3Tr4?" qrq°t -m. [at, with, in] . — Rejoic- 
 ing 3TRV^ n ', public r. 3^icTq, ^c^ff . 
 
 Rejoin t;. J^: Sff^q" -FTS'qot ; meet or fall 
 in again with q=T: iTHTot, q|j q^q. — i. T- 
 o^rsff^ -il^q'TT^ ^"^ ; Law, answei-, as the 
 defendant to the plaintiff^s replication 
 
 q[fr=^qr ^wm 3T(^3-tt^ ^^t. -dee jtr- 
 
 defence an r. 3"=^?; JT^^^tTC r'. 
 
 Relapse i'. i. {-laU, to fall) q^cT^ ; fall 
 back 3^?^oT; — from a state of moral 
 
 condition ^r^{:r^i; 3"^j^, fqj^^ f^- 
 
 ^of — from a state of convalescence 3"c7- 
 
RELA.TE 
 
 515 
 
 RELIGION 
 
 ?T^crcfr/[from]. 
 Relate v. {-ferrc, to bring or bear) ^[n% 
 
 ^t5"ot, ?:^^ ^. [to].— z. m^ ■^^ 
 
 ^?r^, c7r^^, ?5T^ ^^. — Relation 
 m^ n, ^^\^ n, C^r^cf /"; ^^ n ; 
 connection ^tf^ ^f^ n ; connection 
 by consanguinity CT^^flT^Ff^^, ^rfr^rTF 
 /; a relative ifrff, iTr^TttT, ^IH", 5Ef4% 
 ^R^F; in r. to -^ttf-— Relative a. 
 ^*t% r^q'q'^ ; not absolute ^[q^ ; im- 
 plying relation 3J^^ 'Ef^^; Gram, 
 ^i^ (pronoun) [to].— ?«. m^m^ ^rfFT, 
 ^f^r; ^^(^r ^i^\^ n. -ly ar?. 3T=Jfr- 
 
 Relax r. {-laxarc, to loose) q"^?r Tjc^r ^. ; 
 make less severe ^X^ -C?^r ^. : remit 
 in respect to strenuousness \^\ -^i^ 
 ^. ; ease f^g"t^F -f^^tfcT ^^ : conversa- 
 tion relaxes the mind ; loosen ^f Jf jfr^- 
 o5T -fs'csjr ^. : medicines r. the bowels 
 [in, from]—;, ti^ -%^ ^'fot; f^^ q^^^ 
 '4^m; f^m^l qRot. -ATiox t^qof 
 
 Relay ^. — of horses, runners, &c. ^I^J^n" 
 ^^ -^f^ /; r. stage or station ^\^ /, 
 
 Release v. (See Relax) ^f3"°t, ^J^F ^., 
 ^^^^r^ ^.; let go, as a legal claim 
 ?T^r 'Fir^'^ ; relieve from pain, trouble, 
 &c. 3-:^m ^r^f^.— ;/. ^TH^r/ iff^- 
 3T^/; #f^r%fr/,>?#T^ ?i [from].— 
 Released JTtF, f^JTrF : — from obligation 
 
 Relent v. z. (/enhts, 'pliant, slow) ^m 
 -^K^f SSrljCT [from] . -less a. ^SllW^^. 
 
 Relevant a. F. ^m]T^^, ^m\\^^, ^Hq^ 
 
 (argument) [to]. — Relevancy iTI'^R^^r 
 
 Rellance, See under Rely. 
 
 Relic {rclupierc, to leave behind) ^^n, 
 d^^mf; a corpse q"cT w, 31? n; memo- 
 rial qr^Trfr f, ^r^^^ /•• reUcs of 
 youthful days. — Relict f^qf^r /. 
 
 Relieve v. {-levare, to raise) lift up TxT^o]- j 
 put in relief 33T? m.; alleviate ^TT^ 
 
 -jj^qrtfr?: ^.; help ^r?pT -h^^ ^.j— 
 
 a sentinel, &c. ^Src?JOT,^?'^r 5. ; to r. one's 
 need -^r H^^ ^F^ff ^ ; to right ^J 
 ^., ^k\^, ^^m'^f: ^. [from, by, with]. 
 —Relief ^:I3"^JT=F n, '^m^]^ n; 
 
 ^'-mi^^i^i ^^f, %^m^', ^^\T\^j ^H 
 n, \mW\ ^"^J, ^Fr-m^r ^f^J; 
 
 person relieving ^?"^F, ^^^f; ^5"^ 
 f', [the projocture of a figure above 
 or beyond the ground in which it is 
 formed]. See Bas-eeliep [from, for]. 
 Religion [relegerc, to gather again, or from 
 religare, to bind fast) recognition of God 
 as an object of worship, love, and obe- 
 dience t"^qTJ^r'TF/-&^F/, iTl%/, a system 
 of faith and worship tFJTjiTFJ^jRcr n; esta- 
 blishment of r. qjfg^^^Tiq^F /; extinc- 
 tion of r. 'iT^r^?'. Ohs. lieligion, as dis- 
 tinguished from Theology, is subjective, 
 designating the feelings and acts of men 
 which relate to God ; while Theology is 
 objective, and denotes those ideas of 
 God which man entertains respecting 
 the God whom ho worships, esp. his 
 scientific and systematic views of God. 
 As distinguished from morality y religion 
 denotes the influences and motives to 
 human duty which are found in the 
 character and will of God, while mo- 
 rality describes to man the duties to man, 
 to which true religion always influences. 
 —Religious a, ^H\^\, ^H m^\, ^k- 
 
RELINQUISH 
 
 510 
 
 REMIT 
 
 JT^^t^r^r, in comp. tfif^^; godly ^Tf^R, 
 
 ^rr%; dutiful arrtrrtir^^, ^frr^qr. -ly 
 ad. iTFiFf f R -irr^r^ : ^^mf^ : m^m : 
 
 conscientiously ^^F^T, fTRR : a promise 
 r. observed, -ness ^rr^=[J^% '^^^f^cTr/. 
 Relinquish v. {-UnquerG, to leave) .^^of^ 
 ^Fi Zm; give up m^^, '^^\^ ^.,' re- 
 nounce a claim to ^^ -^\l^\ ^J^. 
 -MENT r^TR, ^i^A ; r. of right, title to 
 
 Relish* v. take or eat with pleasure 
 
 mf\^ ^FT, jfr^ ^m, ^q^, irr^of^ sir- 
 
 ?3"0T' give a pleasing flavor to ^^fcT 
 
 /,=Er^/[for]. 
 Reluctance [ludari, to struggle) ^\oS\ 
 ^fET, ^r^f /.—Reluctant a. ^TkNTf /, 
 
 ^r^^r/. -LY ad. ^r^^R. 
 
 Rely ?;. i. (re & Zie) f^^f^ -11^^^ Z^^ 
 [on, upon]. — Reliance f^^f^j ^T^^^F, 
 
 Remain v. i. {-manere, to stay) be left after 
 other things have been removed or 
 destroyed T^Tot, KJK^j T^^^ ^^'^; 
 stay behind while others withdraw JTR 
 Tr?:% 3-^cfr^ ^^^^ (Gen. vii. 23); last 
 
 ?:rC% rs:^^ cTJFT; sojourn ^rc% 5^R 
 ^. — 72.^^f(-^H; productions, esp. lite- 
 rary works of one who is dead JTc^J^m^ 
 m %i?. -DEE ^mj, m n; q-cf n; 
 
 Math, ^rer, ^r€'r /. ^^^ n. 
 
 Remand t'. {-mandare, to commit) ^J^'^ -JTT' 
 
 ^K\ msm [to]. 
 
 Remark v. (See Mark) take notice of sygr- 
 ^n^, F'^ff^r'n' ; express m words or writ- 
 ing, as observed or noticed ^F^T^^TFUT 
 
 %X\ ; a censorious r. Zt^f [on, upon] . 
 able a. ^^tcl ^^F^TFtFTF; ^W\\^^ ^- 
 te. -LY at?. ^^R 5^'J?Tf%JlF, ^FT, f|- 
 
 Remarry vc. J^t c^q" ^.^ ^^ffl^FC ^-jj^* ^ 
 ^F^.— Remarriage ^gr ^^ n,^^^^\^. 
 
 Remedy {-medcri, to heal) 3^F^, cTiFtrsf/, 
 f c^FSf ; that which cures a disease 3"(TF5Ty 
 S-q^F^ ; mild r. ^FRPT'^fr ; violent r. TF" 
 5T^F S'qFJf; external r. ^f^Fq^FT ; inter- 
 nal r, ^TUTcFm^F^; Law, ^J^^m^^m 
 ^F^T^^r^ ^^r^T [for].— y. ^qF?T -^^]^ ^,; 
 ^F^ ^rF -qF't^r^ ^. [by] . — Remediable a. 
 
 qrrg-Fr ^^F?iF%^r, 3-qF5Tm^¥, qf^^rrFt.— 
 
 Remedial «. Tqr^TF^F, l^^FSFF'^F. — Reme- 
 diless a. r^^qrq-, ^rqF?! -JFRCF^. 
 
 Remember v. (See Memory) recall 3FF3^dt, 
 m^^ ; keep in mind 3TF5f '^ ^^^ -^5^% 
 q^TtcT-^m^FcTJ^ot [for], -ance ^\E^^ f, 
 im^J] n- memorial 3TF5^^ /, ^TF^ffFff 
 J"; power of remembering ^JT^^t^^TIrFry; 
 period over which one^s power to bring 
 to mind extends STFcT^'Tt^F ^TS", 3TF5f - 
 ^ f; rushing into r. ^^R /. -anger 
 mi^ ^l^\<\, m\l^{ ; [an officer in the 
 Exchequer of England, whose business 
 is to put the judges of that court in 
 remembrance of such things as are to 
 be called on or dealt in for the Sove- 
 reign's benefit.] 
 
 Remind v. 3JF3"f'T -^q^'T^ot [of]. 
 
 Reminiscence {reminisci, to recollect) m- 
 V^ n, mf^ /. See Memory, 
 
 Remit v. {-mitteve, to send) q^ff qFjf^^ ; 
 give up m^^ ^V^ ^., ^Z"^; relax ^^\ 
 -Ff?5-^.,^F^^qt ^.; forgive ST^F -JTFqT 
 ^.; transmit to a distance, as money 
 
BEMNANT 
 
 517 
 
 BENOUNCE 
 
 — ^. r^?fff^,jf^^%3-cI5Cot;— fever, &c. 
 
 3'crR q;?ot, 3ci^of . -TANCK qr5Rl7p5r%r, 
 ffr /, 'r'tr^J^^' n. -tent a. ^cTcT, T^^^ ,- 
 
 r. fever fq-5rTf;j=[7:.— Bemiss a. iJo5T, K^- 
 
 ii^r^f, §^ [in]. -ION i^iif, m^\f', 
 
 temper ^TcTIT; r. and exacerbation 
 ^cTfr^;— of sin m^^\ f -^P^^ »',— 
 of study ai^^^TR", ^T^^r^. 
 Bemnant a. & n. (See Bemain) ^q" 7i, 
 
 ^r^r/;— of cloth qT5^ «, r^JT^: ",f%^r/. 
 
 Bemonsteate t'. [-mondrare, to show) 
 cRiTR" ^., ^iT^ 3^:?^. — Bemonstrance 
 
 ?R JTf^r ^fpt, ^r^ 3-sr^or -m^^ »- 
 
 Bemoese {-mordere, to bite) keen pain 
 excited by a sense of guilt ^^ f, 
 ^Xm f, ^5" [for]. -LESS a. iH^y 
 
 Bemove v. (See Move) ^f% S'xr^yot, 
 ^q STfot ; displace 5Tf JT[ qr^jof^ l^^\^ 
 fj.; take away T«C -qRCK ^., ^[^^^ 
 (a disease) ; carry from one court to 
 another ^\ =Frj\=T JW-m i\f\^ ^^ 
 (a cause or suit by appeal) ; — from a 
 post srrrq-f^^^ ^rjot -^j: ^. [from, to]. 
 
 —i. ^m\ ^\^z^, ^^m im.—n. ^^r- 
 
 ^\^l n, ^RiTT; step in any scale of 
 gradation q[q"fr /; act of putting a 
 horse's shoes on different feet ^c^^ff 
 /. [from] .— Bemoval im^'d^ ^OT n ; 
 ^^r^qr?^, ^^RtcT?: n ; gR€TT, f^^^^ n ; 
 ^< ^T^ ^h ^fRj^ ^J — of obstacles 
 f^5RI5T^ » ; — of ignorance ajsTR^^^n. — 
 
 Kemoved ^r^^p^r, 35^^^r ; ^i. ^^«r, 
 
 q|?7^^5yr; remote ^V^\^ ^\W^', (a 
 dwelling); r. from office ^m^^?", q?=^cT. 
 Bemove u %\Z^[l\, J^^'l^l ^^\l] ; in 
 
 corap. ^f^^,5r, m% • d^TR^, ^rw, &c.— 
 
 Bejiote a. ^5^r, ^R^F; foreign q^W; 
 separate qiJoyT; primary JTaS^xTf^ 3J^ 
 [from] . 
 Bemitnebate v. {-munerarc, to give) ^^g" 
 ^Sj. — Bemuneeation ?"^^r/j q"Rqi?5" n. 
 — Bemunebative a. qj^ \«^Rr, ^^^ 
 
 Benal, See under Beins. 
 
 Bencounter (re «fe counter) meeting of 
 
 two persons or bodies ^zmz f, Z^ f; 
 
 combat qj^l^f F /, ^^^^Z, ?li7F?r5^r/. 
 
 Bend* v. tear asunder q^f^^, f^^^, ^W" 
 ^of; split r^%f q-fi|of, T^^\W\ (l Kings 
 xi. 11) [into]. 
 
 Bender v. {-dare, to give) return q^cT \^ 
 -^.; inflict, as a retribution Tfr^ER ^F^^, 
 ^ 3"XF^^ %'^ ; give %ot ; contribute 
 ^^CT, q?:^fT (service); — as an account 
 
 ['f^'F^ -IT^fr ?^ ; cause to do qj^qof : to 
 r. a fortress more secure ; translate 
 *TF^R^ ^' ; l^oil down and clarify Sfg^^ 
 \^^oS ^.; plaster roughly 3T(cF^JT[fF ^. 
 [to] . -iNG lTfq"FcR n ; Fq^F°?TF^F qfc^f 
 2rr ^\^^ <W\ n; ^^cF?:iTFfF/. 
 Bendezvous 'F. meeting ^IJTfq" ^ place of 
 
 meeting ^^cF^^T^ n, ^^^^\^\ mm f, 
 
 Benew t*. ^^\ ^. ; restore to former fresh- 
 ness cTrSFF ^., TiF^of; begin again J^: 
 3?r^JT ^.; do over again J^: -^^qr'^ -q??- 
 c^ ^. ; furnish again J^f* J^fJF ?F.; J^- 
 ^^ J TJieol. make now spiritually ^^ JFR" 
 ?■% ^^J ^^m ?^ (Bom. xii. 2).— I. ^- 
 ^F ^ ; q^' ^rtiTot. -AT- 5iqF ^^^ ji, ^^■ 
 
 Benounce v. {-nunciare, to announce) dis- 
 claim JF^otj ^^otj ^IF^F^of (a title); 
 reject, as a connection or possession 
 
KENOVA.TE 
 
 518 
 
 REPLY 
 
 — Eenunciation 3TinRrl?r 2^1^^ n ; Sf- 
 
 if\w:^ ^\^x^ ; ^2fr^, 3r^^^, tTf^^^rrT ;— of 
 
 the world ^l^nqK^^FT, ^^^TW, ^^ 
 
 Renovate t;. {-novare, to make uow) See 
 
 Renew. 
 Renown {-nomcn, name) ^f^ 7i^ ^fTTy. 
 
 -ED ^rRIRJcT, trrffirr^, q Is^TfcT [for]. 
 Rent* m^ n j— of land ^\X\^ mi\^ ^^. 
 
 3Tr?"/, sfTTftfr/. -ER ^\^m -m-^^ 
 
 ^R'TR'f ; tlie tenant who takes an estate 
 
 on rent m^^TR mK\^ ^\^'^^ ; m^\,. 
 
 Rent (See Rend) 'ff^q^oZTf. 
 
 Repair v. {-parare, to prepare) restore 
 to a good state after injury or decay 
 T'^^cf gr., ^^\l\ — as a house ^[Tf^F 
 -'[tm' ^.; supply loss ^K^, ^WH ^^, 
 
 tfoff^R; keep in r. ^J:\^^ -Zl^^\T\ 
 "Tf?!^ J to look after the repairs of ^\^- 
 ^\^ m^^. — Reparation ^gn^l'r ^^ 
 w ; ^[ITf t'T /; amends %3^ ?i ; IjfcT^fr, 
 ^SPTT, ^r^^^r [for]. 
 
 Repair v. i. (-rapatriare, to return to 
 one's country) Sff^qof -zptsffof ^. 
 
 Repartee F. ^Hm^r\ TtTC n, g:ff^- 
 
 Repast {pascere, to feed) irfsI'T ??, Sf^tT 
 
 7J ; meal aj'T w, 3Tr?"f^. 
 Repay v. ^l:^\^ -^., %:?ot ; make return 
 
 Repeal «j. {-a'pyeler, to call) ?:5' ^.^ J^f^- 
 
 Repeat v. {-fdcre, to attack)' \^WH 
 -^^^R -3-^55 ^., ?"^Rot; say again 
 
 Rf^^ ^'TOI ; rehearse 51"^, 715 STOIot 
 rtol. -edly ad. ^K^K^^^^^x — Repeti- 
 
 TioN jquf Ftt /, ?"^R%/ q^-- -^w-mn 
 
 Repel v. {-pellero, to drive) JTR ^T.^ 
 
 -^r?^, cj^^ ; oppose Qir^qr ^ot, ^^or, 
 
 to^OT [from]. 
 Repent v. i. {-inenitere, to make repent) 
 feel pain, sorrow, or regret for Avhat 
 one has done or omitted to do q-^frfrq 
 ■%^ qf^oy -^.5 change the mind or 
 course of conduct on account of regret 
 or dissatisfaction with what has occur- 
 red JT^ -J-ft" PqR"^^, ^i^ qi^J^; Theol. 
 be sorry for sin as morally evil and to 
 seek forgiveness qrqrit^^T ^^qj., q-^f- 
 TTiq ^. (Luke xiii. 3).— ;. -[qq"#r 5"5?^ 
 ^. [of], -ance q^Fxlfq, ^Jcirq [for]. 
 
 -ant a. & 11. q-^rTTrqr, sRcnqr. 
 
 Repercussion (See Percussion) 3"^- 
 Repertory {-yarere, to procure) m\Z\j, 
 
 Repetition, See under Repeat. 
 
 Repine v. i. [re & plno) ^^\^ ^K^^ 'tcf- 
 
 m, ^^5^^ [at]. 
 Replace v. qfl"?irr mm -SfRT^^f Sffifr "^q^, 
 
 iJ^^RSr^iqr Sq^ ; repay q?:cr \\ m^ ; 
 
 substitute an equivalent for ^^'^\ ^07 ; 
 
 supply the want of -^r ^X^ ^m^ 
 [by, mth]. 
 
 Replenish v. {-plemis, full) ^^^, iT^^j-j fill 
 completely cfcfrcfcT IT^^, m^ [with]. 
 
 Replete a. (-^Zerfi, to fill) ijoj, qR"q^ [with]. 
 —Repletion ^^^\f, qrrqR/; ^^«^- full- 
 ness of blood sjrcTqfs"/ ^T^qfe"/ -^r^- 
 
 Reply r'. {-plicarc, to fold) 3"tT^ cToy- Law, 
 
REPOKT 
 
 519 
 
 REPRISAL 
 
 iTr%^Kr^?Tr s-tth^f ^-^^ 5^ [to] .—n. 
 
 ^r[l n, srr^j ^l^'^^: n;—m judicial 
 proceedings S^TT^^rcT; i^n evasive r. 
 
 Report v. [-jjortarc, to bear) bring back, as 
 an answer Sffsf BTFI^T -^^ ; relate what 
 one has discovered, as a person sent 
 to examine, explore, or investigate ^F^r 
 
 -f^r^cT ^\m -r^feot ^\zm\ teii mm^ 
 
 Itoyof, ^3rqot; give a formal or oJSicial 
 account of J^Tf^r ^\^^^ ^^T. ^^, 
 TmZ ^. : make minutes of, as a speech, 
 or the doings of a public body \Z^^ H^; 
 to be reported ^\^ • to r. one's self 
 
 3TrT?3Tr ^tert =^r?fr ^I'^^rr ^\^'k ^m. 
 
 —n. ^Rjr, 3T^^r^, K^\^^f, 'l^\t ; rumor 
 
 ^rcii?ry; ^^\i f-, reputation a^r^^ /, 
 
 ^lf%/, ^\h^ (Acts X. 22); sound m- 
 ^3f 5— of a gun mx, ^mm ; record of 
 a judicial opinion f^f [37^1^ n, 3?fiTqT^, 
 'C^r^' ; sketch of a speech, or a public 
 meeting m^\^ JTl^'^^F ^FCt^, '^FJ'; 
 written r. ?;#^cf^F^r /; loud r. ^^\^\; 
 false r. ^ff/, ^X^mf; ^yiug i'- ^^/; 
 idle rc/3orf6- ^\^\^ -T^FfF ^FcF^/'; to 
 spread a r. ^fcFHt ^^^, '^t^ [of, on, 
 upon, to] . -ER qqi^^lfF^, ^fItF^ ; ^T?- 
 JTF^q^F^F ^Fcl^FT, T^qFJ^.' 
 
 Reposk v. (See Pause) lay at rest ?^5ir'^% 
 f^^i^ 1^ ; place in confidence JR^^F^ 
 •F^^Fm^ff^oT, ^F^F ^m [on, upon, 
 in].—/, teot, ^\n Zm^ ^^^ot; T^^F" 
 
 ^F^?: m^, mm\^ -^ ^c^.— ''. ^ftfit, 
 
 l^^nVj^Fq/; rest of mind e^ 7^%jl 
 n [from]. — Reposit v. lay up ^f?f^aT, 
 ^t^f Of ; lay up for safety 5IcR^ 5f of, 
 IFoSq. — Repository ^fe^'^ n, f^F=F », 
 F^FF^. 
 Reprehend v, {prehcndere, to lay hold of) 
 
 cff^ c^f^oj- [for] — Reprehensible a.^m 
 ^^Ff F^TF^F^FF, ?5%?T. — Reprehension <rF^, 
 Z^^, 2^5T, ^Fo^. 
 
 Represent v. exhibit ^^^r^of, ?^^^; deli- 
 neate ^i^?:.; Drawing, f^^^JF^^'^^ 
 ^F^I^%; personate OT^^: tor. Ganpati ; 
 supply the place of ^2^ '^F'Tf ^^F 
 ^FC^, JFrcTf^f^ ^^ ; stand in the place 
 of, in the right of inheritance ^F'C^F^'TF 
 ^F*fF ^F?°t -3?^^; give one's own 
 impression and judgment of -^m mwm 
 l^^^ -r^"^ ??ff^^; sei-ve as a sign of 
 ^5JF^^, ^^ OT -^m- mathema- 
 tical symbols r. quantities ; — as a case 
 m^^, ^^^ ^.,^F^F mm-, [present a 
 second time by a transcript of what 
 was originally presented to the mind] 
 [to, by]. -ATioN STF^f^^ 'h ^^\^^ '^ > 
 
 ^d\^ n, ^^ n ; f^^ n ; mn n, ^^^{ 
 
 f, ^\^Wll^ n; ^^^^\f■, r. against teF 
 
 71. -ATivE flr. ^(^^, ^^^^^^; ^tJ^^F, 
 
 3Trm^>?r^F.— w. RfcT^I^, ^^7^ [for, of]. 
 
 Repress v. ^T^ot, ^^^^ ; restrain ^m^, 
 RIT?" ^.; ^FJfq^ [by] .—Repressive a. 
 
 Reprieve v. {-prohare, to prove) delay 
 the punishment of f5F^=^F cFf jtF ^' ; 
 relieve for a time ^W\1 F^^t^F ^ "^^ 
 
 rw€r cTrfitr /; ^, 3F^e^, ^FTF*T 
 [from] . 
 Reprimand v. F. ^\^^\ P^F^ ^., ^H^l 
 
 \'^.—?i. cTf^^f w^Fy; qJFtF/> ^^^^\^j 
 m^i^s [for]. 
 
 Reprint i;. g^J gTFqpF [from].— «. ^Q^F 
 UFq^/. 
 
 Reprisal {-prchenderc, to take) act of 
 taking from an enemy by way of reta- 
 liation JF^FTCF^ ; act of relorting on an 
 
REPROACH 
 
 520 
 
 RESCUE 
 
 enemy by inflicting sufleriug or deatli 
 on a prisoner taken from him, in reta- 
 liation for an act of inhumanity XTfcI^ff^^ 
 n; that which is reprised "^^IT [for] . 
 
 Repeoach v. {-p'opc, near) abusive re- 
 flections f^r/^ ^7^1?; shame c^S^Tr/', 
 ff^^F; object of blame^ censure scorn, 
 or derision R^^q^. ^Tq^F, ^m f [for, 
 with]. -FUL a. R^xrr, R?R^; ^rf^T^- 
 
 Reprobate v. {-prohare, to prove) ^PT^ 
 ?.. 'ir^R'T"; abandon to punishment 
 without hope or pardon ^F^^, JF^"^. — 
 a. '^^F^IIR JF^^oTF, iTF^F^i^^F 3^^. 
 
 Repeove (do.) ^F^-^F T^m ^., 5T5?F^F ^\T 
 
 \^ • reprimand ^\^ -^Z^ ^m^ [for] . 
 
 —Reproof ^f^, ^s^iTF^, m^t'^. 
 Reptile a. {repore, to creep) ^J:qz^ ^J^- 
 
 ^\TJ ; grovelling g:^^r, ^^^, %^.— «. 
 
 fTF^TF^F^^F ^m, m^Z^ =^F^oiF^F €m, 
 
 Republic {res, a thing, an affair, puhlicus, 
 public) a state in which the sovereign 
 power is exercised by representatives 
 elected by the people ^F^^tTF^^^ X\^ 
 n, ^\^m^k^ n. -an a. ^F^Fr^Fq^^FF^^TF, 
 ^f^F^lfF^F; ^F^lJ^qFjeFfl (manners). 
 
 Repudiate 7;. {-jniderc, to be ashamed) 
 reject m^U\ ; divorce ^q^F^f ^F^'N'If 
 ^ disclaim aTtiFFt^F^ -^fI:? ?F?^ (debt) 
 [for]. — Repudiation ^ztFH', qr^^^FT. 
 
 Repugnance {-pugnarc, to fight) ^^^ 
 -^t^fJ^qtqr; reluctance ^F^^F/, i^t^l- 
 —Repugnant a. ^f^^f, JFF'cI^,- =FF^, 
 ^F^Ffr, r^J^ [to]. 
 
 Repulse v. {-pellere, to drive) RR ^f^of 
 ?:2:q^.— li. m^m^'q «, ^a:^/.— Re- 
 pulsion iFrcr^F^c^jafTfr/ -Tj^l ^\^ml^ 
 
 n, HFH ^r^ n — Repulsive a. JFF^^F^^, 
 
 H^R?: ; ^F^5f=r^ -^R^ ; cold armfcFSFq^, 
 1'^:^%, ^^F, ^^ (manners). 
 Repute v. {putare, to count) if[^ot. ^W\. 
 —n. 3{F^^/, m'S^f; credit derived 
 from pubHc opinion ^[q n, ^f%/,_RE- 
 
 putable a. ^rr^^^r, ^r^m-, ^{iT\^^, 
 
 2T5F^^r.— -Reputation ^^^ /, IFI%ST 
 /, =Ffq n. 
 
 Require v. (quccrere, to seek) demand 
 *ii*M, f^F-T Tfq'q; make necessary 
 
 1^^ ^fF^ -^Fq^, ^^'^^ qr^^ [of]. 
 -MENT ^%t T\m^ n, mm\f; ^x■^ f, 
 
 ^^fF/, ^^l^ n. — Request v. \^^^\ 
 ^., iTFq^, mm [of].-7^ M^\f, ^\ 
 f, ^\^^\f; that which is asked for 
 
 JTFFqcT^^F ^mf, ^^eJF/, ^\m n-, state 
 of being desired or held in such es- 
 timation as to be sought after 3Jq^rX 
 
 V^^lf, m%mf: knowledge and 
 fame are in great r. — Requisite a. Sf^- 
 
 fF^, ^rq^^Tf^F, arq^^q:; to be r. mm, 
 
 V^ q^^/.— Requisition ^\T^ n, Rfqtrjx 
 f; [a formal demand made by one state 
 or government upon another for the 
 surrender of a fugitive from justice]; 
 that which is required by authority 
 
 mm n, mm\f. 
 
 Requite v. {re & quit) q;^, q^cT ^., \^ 
 
 [for] .—Requital iJF^I'^^F/ ft^^ n; 
 
 — in a bad sense ITR^^, ^FcF^F^, qsrqf. 
 Rescind v. {-scindero,to cut) ^C ^-^^F^F qF5' 
 
 ot, ^F^^. — Recission ?:C^^^>ij ^^q n, 
 
 3-%^. 
 Rescript {-scrihere, to write) ^F^TFq^ n, 
 
 Rescue t;. {-excutore, to drive out) ^FS'Fq^j 
 
 3-^?:ot, ^Fq ^.—n. ^F^q<qqj/,§jq?r/; ' 
 
 m^^ n, ^"^1^ ', [Law. the forcible retak- 
 ing or taking away^ against la wpf things 
 
RESEARCH 
 
 521 
 
 RESOLVE 
 
 lawfully distrained; also tho forcible 
 liberation of a person from an arrest] 
 [from] . 
 Research ^r^ n, %5iT, qft^F f, F^f^ 
 n [into]. 
 
 Resemble v. {-similis, like) 3"tliir -^^HF ^.; 
 be like to ^F^'^F -^^f^ ^^^. — Resem- 
 blance ^Fr%^r, ^V^^ n ; likeness qf^- 
 ^c? n, m^mf, 3-qqr/ [to, between]. 
 
 Resent v. {-sentire, to feel) take ill ^\tz 
 ^^^ -^\^^J ^^\^K. ^^ ; express resent- 
 ment by word or action ^^2^ ^F2^^w 
 ^=1 \^m ^^=T ^\m^' -ruL a. ^m\\ 
 ^m\% ^W:. -MENT ?PF, ^cFF^T, m. 
 
 Reserve v, {-servare, to keep) J^^ ^F^^j 
 S^^l ^FiTF^F^F -I^F^FSf S^^•, retain 
 
 z^^, ^m, qfjfcT z^^, ^\osn^.--n. n- 
 
 ^^^F q^TF^, ^ter, ^^Ua^ ;— of an army 
 U^ 5f^^F ^\^f, iR5f^/(^-); back- 
 wardness ^\^f, ifr^/, mi"^, q^TF; 
 5cf?|- n, j:\j^^ n; in r. ^rFaJFF^, ^f- 
 3q-f^ ; to lay by as r. SR" Sft^^ 5^^ 
 [for]. — Reservation Z^^ n, ^M^F n ; 
 withholding from disclosure JT'lF^f 5^*^ 
 n, nlZf; ^\E^^f, ^iSTF; Law, a clause 
 in an instrument in which some new 
 thing is reserved out of the thing grant- 
 ed, and not in esse before ^3"/, ^ 
 /; to speak without r. Jf^ ^\^^ ^^'F 
 ^F^; to make a r. ^F^F ^^^^. — Re- 
 served ^qFF^IiTF, aT(cF?q"F iFtSF^r, m^ 
 T^^F, ^W^. -NESS ^r^. — Reservoir 
 
 ^m\m ^tt^F -t ^tsqq n, t\^ n. 
 
 Reside v. i. {-sedere, to sit) TF?^, ^^^^ "Tf- 
 2[ot . inhere tf^^ ■^V^'^^ ^W\, ^FcT 
 ^f^ : m such acts, virtue and duty r. 
 [at, in] .— Residence ^fcT^ Jy ^^F /, 
 im\^, 3F(^S"F^ n ; an ab'ode ^m\ /, 
 IJ^Jl'^ n, m 71.— Resident a. ^Ff^^KF, 
 66 D 
 
 ^^^F JR^orrrF, ^FC^F^, in comp. fFfr, 
 
 ^^ 5 f^fF^r, mm^~n. iwmii ^^ ; 
 
 a public minister who resides at a 
 foreign court q^^F^JTF=^F ^l'^[l\^ ^FC' 
 ^F^F ^^y, ' ^f^iS".' — Residency, See 
 Residence ; official dwelling of a go- 
 vernment official in India * ^f%¥^^F'X' 
 —Residue ^mf, ^^ n, Zl^^ ^*5r, 3r^ 
 /; the balance of a debt or account ^^f 
 f, VSJ^^f, tnjJw, ?^^Jn.— Residual 
 a. ^^^F. 
 
 Resign v. {-signare, to sign) give up 
 €\^^, ^JFF^;— as an office m^^, ^F^- 
 ^FTF \^ ; withdraw as a claim ^tTFR- 
 fPfF ^. [to], -ation ^ITFIT, ^\t^\^f 
 HCrF^F ; state of being resigned m^' 
 cTF^ItF /; r. to the will of God t^^iTF^F 
 ^^^ -^^ ^t^^ ^^^ n, t'^TRFF 
 JII^qcFFf [tF /. 
 
 Resin {resina) l\3Sf,^. -ousa.n^^F, 
 n^^JFF JF^^I^F. 
 
 Resist v. {^slstere, to stand) ^F^^ -^tFcF^- 
 ^, ^^F ^FF^^F ; oppose ^\^\ 7\3j^ \H- 
 V[^ ^. JFRfJoS" f F'T : God resisteth the 
 proud. — i. 3T32F3T ^., ajF^^F ^^. -anck 
 
 31^^/, ^^^f, i^fn^, ^mp:•, unlaw- 
 ful or violent r. ?:t^[/ [against], -ible 
 a. l^fn^F ^PTFtF^FF. -less a. ^mJ^. 
 
 Resolve v. {-solvere, to loosen) 3i? -r^ m.; 
 reduce to the constituent elements "5^^ 
 cF^^ I^rFc^F m. ; dissolve and reduce to a 
 different form HtJ^ -T^^i^ ^^=F ^Jl^ 
 ^q^oF : the house resolved itself into a 
 committee ; disentangle T^IFIF ^., ^ 
 ^[iicfif (a riddle) ; convince J^F?FfF -^R^ 
 ef;. ; express, as an opinion, by resolution 
 and vote Z^^ ^., ZW(^ ; Math, solve, 
 as a problem Z^m\ m. ; find the answer 
 to -^3tT^ 5KF5^-f*Fo^^; Med. disperse 
 
RESOKT 
 
 522 
 
 RESPOND 
 
 or scatter, as an inflammation or tumor 
 W^ot, r^T^t^^, T^^^^^ [on, upon]. 
 
 —i. sT^ot, ^g- OT; rsn:^ SK%^ TT- 
 
 ?5Jot (a fever, tumor); m^ -l^^^ 
 gr. [into].— 71. ^?f n, ^K, ^^ ; ff^Ff, 
 ^^^T, ^?7. — Resoluble a. f^cfST^r- 
 ^fiir, ?rf ^[q".-— Resolute a. r^Tf^F, "^ST" 
 =^r, fJH^qr, Pl^rft [against], -ness 
 ?rJT, ^jf n, %?r.— Resolution ^if n, ^2"^ 
 fCiTcT /; ff?:rf, i^^^T, ^^?7; firmr. 
 ^s^ -5^S'^5I?T ; r. of government g'^^R^F 
 ff^Ff.— Resolvable a.r^ ^F5!iFg"F^(3F,5:- 
 ^^PT, iTsycr^t r^TF^F CF'^JTF^r^^F ;3-^T[^- 
 '^^r^^F.— Resolvent STF^W^F^, 5"F^. 
 
 Eesoet V, i. F. repair SFF^T, ^^ • have re- 
 course 3?F^3T ^X^ -^., ^^\^ ^. [to].— 
 w. SfF^ 71, IR n, arr^^ ^T^°t 71 ; a haunt 
 ^ajH^ 3T|F,1r5^/, SFFaq-fquq-rfr .^- 
 
 Wm"^ ^U\\f; last r. F^?-F%^F 3^F5T. 
 
 Resound v. ^qq", ?°T?'TR^, 1F^°t; spread 
 the fame of CfItF ^m^, ^m^^U—i. 
 ^^^^'^j ^oT; nF^IoF, ^m^^, sound 
 loudly ^'l^^X ^F^Sf SFFot; his voice 
 resounded far ; echo iFRf'^^f^ ^Fl -3"5^F 
 [with] . — n. JTF^^f^, -TF^. — Resonant a. 
 
 ^\^. — Resonance 3?5^F^, JCfTcT^F^, 
 sFIcF»;^f'^. 
 
 Resource F. resort ^\^ f, ^frF"/, 3TTF^, 
 ^F^^ ; P^ pecuniary means 'q^F, SToZF^oiy 
 n, ^3t; JI^?tc!^ w, 3{=ZIlTr^/; having no 
 other r. 3J^^JFF%; having no r. JTr%fR, 
 m^\^•, last r. f^^^xTF -^^xFF ^qF^". 
 
 Respect v. {-specere, to look) relate to 
 mn^j 5JF^ C[ot, ^i^Jf aj^oF; regard 
 JTF^ot, ^ITR Xim [for].— n. ^^\^^ 
 m^^ n;m^^ ^^^r, ^F^, ^rSf; that 
 which respects to any person or thing 
 
 ^mi^ n, ^F^?/, J]t^f; r. of persons ^■?- 
 ^Sr/-lTFf ; with respect to F^^^,^*tfFf 
 jpl ^sFTF, ^0^^, TF^RFf? ; to pay one's 
 respects ^^^ q-OF, 55f?:F -^T^FI? ^. [for]. 
 -able a. 3T^, ^^^K, Rf1f1S"cF, ^VF" 
 |%cr J moderate in degree of excellence 
 or in number, but not despicable ^TF^F 
 -^, SfR^ ^^F^IF^lIF, ^F^fF, iT^?TJT. -ful 
 a. irq'F^^F, r^l"^F, iI5Tk#c7, S^F^W. 
 
 -fully ad. ^mi^^ ^J^x^J^{ -^xim. 
 
 -iBiLiTY ^^/, EFrcfST/, f^FcF/, Jiq-kF/; 
 
 family r. J^c^yRJIF^F/. -ma prep, \^^^f. 
 
 -ivE a. ^F^7, ^^t^ ,• each to each 
 
 ^FF^F^c^F, 5?TF^F ^^FF^F, in comp. mm. 
 
 -LY ad. ^mrfl ^qH. 
 Respire v. i. {-spirare, to breathe) ^F^ 
 
 -^T 3K^, ?rJT q'^r. — Respiration ^F^, 
 
 3"^F^, ^V^. — Respiratory a. ^fg^^^r- 
 
 m'^l, '^m]'^^^ mm (organs). 
 Respite (See Respect) postponement 
 
 fF^ffr/; pause f^^Fl^F, 3Tf^F5r, ]^Xm; 
 
 Law, reprieve f^T^^F cF^fF / [from] . 
 
 ■—V. ^^^ ^. ; F^^^F^F ^oF ; Tmtl cFC- 
 
 Resplendent a. {splendere, to shine) ^cf^- 
 '^iFcF, g[3F^fF, IF^F^IIF^F [with]. 
 
 Respond v. i, {-spondcre, to promise) 
 STtT^ -3F^F^^^; suit fiFoTotj SF^q-^ ^afof . 
 render satisfaction cFfTF V?^^ ?q", IT^of : 
 the defendant is held to r. in damasres. 
 [to]. — t. cfF3T ^^^ ^q". — n. [a short 
 anthem interrupting the reading of a 
 chapter which is not to proceed until 
 the anthem is ended], -ent Law, 
 ^Tm^J-^^ ; ^^FTF, tcFF^F,— one who 
 maintains a thesis in reply JTrJTTl^ ^"''FF^, 
 ^2TF^^ -A^^ ^ilW:i. -ENCE ttf?: ^ot 
 n. — Response 3"TF?r ^ ; — in disputation 
 ^37F^F=Fw,7tT^w, IFF'^^F^j— in a litany 
 
REST 
 
 523 
 
 RESTRAIN 
 
 SrTr^r^JT n. [to]. — Responsible a. 
 5Rr^?R, ifrq%?"K [for] .— Responsibi- 
 lity 5f^rf?Tfr/, 3rrtR^/.r5I«Try, ni- 
 ^^r.— Responsive a. 3tR \w:\ ; ^2r- 
 <Trrr, ^^^rrr : the vocal lay r. to the 
 strings. 
 
 Rest* state of quiet or repose j^^ITcirX 
 pTffcnT% ^\T^f, f^^55-<Tr/; cessation 
 from motion or labor ff^t^F, ^^T^, 
 rf^ffar/j tranquillity iR-?^ n, ^^V^\^^ 
 %^ n, 2[rifcT /, IW[^\ f', that on which 
 any thing rests or leans for support 
 ^f^RT, ^fr, f^rr; a place where one 
 may rest f^msJTT^r ^m f, r^^ffcf^^F^T 
 n ;— for porters tRH", a?r3T,cT^r \^ ; sleep 
 r^r/, X^^Wmf; death i^m 71 ; \kI' 
 ^^R n ; Poet, and Mus. a short pause 
 in reading ajf^R «, JTRt/j— as of a 
 lance ajF^^R, ^STRF, q'f^, ^Ul; to feel at 
 r. g"^r^ -%^ ^3"^ ; to lie down to r. 
 
 il^x im, sTR^t ; 3Ef ^ -^dr ^fcf 3jg-cfr, 
 5?^ ^r:^; r^^^, r^mwr ^'cT -«Tr^% 
 ^Hof; ^\mK -arr^q- ^., j^m ^^, ^f- 
 
 ^^ : a column ?-esis on its pedestal ; ^^- 
 ^R qf^% IT^; rely 2:|^ ?T^ot, ^^, 
 f^^fET ar^^ : to r. on God's promises ; 
 to r. with -^ ?rcTr ^'T ; it rests with him 
 to decide [on, upon, in, from]. — t. 5TR 
 -l^^^ C, ^^^^ ; a:^^, 2^% -less a. 
 
 3T3Tfcr, ^inrff^, ^^lT]^, sirrior; passed 
 
 in inquietness cTaTRSff^F^ ^^TTrnfr^r : 
 the patient has had a r. night ^fr^Tf^r 
 
 ^rfr ; hard ^Z\^, ^^^^m ; discon- 
 tented with one's lot, residence, &c. 
 
 arr^?^ JTrirr^ -ftw^ ^rrsy^^^r ; not 
 
 satisfied to be at rest rfS'J'ooqT, ^j'-cjoff, 
 ^T^JT??Tr : a r. prince ; disposed to be 
 
 turbulent VFt^^qr, ^fS^T, ^^^fC : a r. 
 subject; sleepless PlSTfCR, -lessnes3 
 
 f; ^osjar/, ^^^/, ^^ETorqarr ; ^^s^ 
 
 Rest {restare, to stay back) %^ w, ^f^f /; 
 the remainder ^^T -^if [% -3Tf (cl^ R- 
 
 5rg- -jgs^ fo .^u. i. ^r?:cfr, <^^i^ [with] . 
 
 -OFF, IVE a. aT¥?5", ?I^^. -NESS ?*i5?t 
 
 Restitution {statueret to put) q^ 5"^ ?i, 
 
 ^m n, Z^\K. 
 
 Restore v. {resfaurare) bring back from 
 the state of ruin f^R^ ijlre^fr^^ 
 aTF^oj, 3"5f?:5f; give or bring back, as 
 that which has been lost (iriirq^^) ^^ 
 5^q- -3n"^°T; bring back to health or 
 strength ^X\ -THXIW ^. : give in place of 
 or as satisfaction for ^^c^f '"^^^ ?"!. 
 [from, to, buy, with]. — Restoration 
 qCcT t^ n, Jfl ?T?R n ; ^jy\ n, ^IX^ 
 
 f, sfRf^gTR; q=r:^§rrq? ?^, ^^R^R^mq=r 
 
 n, [to]. — Restorative a, ^tr^^cTf^^ 
 Restrain f. {stringere, to draw together) 
 
 srr^sjof, a^rfTot, ^r^icrff^q; confine 
 
 3TJ%cT 5^^r -q"f?^^, ^f^^ ; withhold ^\^ 
 qrrt swot, Xm^j ^ ^of ; abridge ^^q 
 ^. [from, by]. -ABLE a. ^J^;;a^^J^mU 
 
 #?Icf, r=I^^cT ;— in desire PsfafrSTJr, ^C^TF- 
 rr. -er ajF^ar^FTF, r^m^^, Rfr^4^.— 
 Restraint 3TF?^^ n ; ^^5?^ n, Rq"- 
 ^^ n ; aTF^Fq, ^R, 3??fFtT, c^F^ ; self- 
 r. 3TF«R^q"^ ; — of speech, action, &c. 
 JTFT/, ^^F^, ?F? ; to feel under r. 
 ^\^ q^ -^Why TO^ ^J°t; that 
 
RESULT 
 
 524 
 
 RETIRE 
 
 which restrains, as a law, a prohibition 
 arr^^ : r. of time ^f^f^^ ; r, of place 
 ^STT^r^^; a r. ^Z^if, ^^^^n, ^J^S^IEJ 
 f. — Restrict v. ^^l^\ -K^ ^., ^]a^ 
 gfq^ : to r. a patient to a certain diet 
 fffJir^ '^mW^ 5^^ [to]. -ED R^, q- 
 r^f^cT;— as a word ffi^]^^ ^m^Z. -ion 
 
 ijoi n. 
 
 Result v. i. {resuUare, to leap back) pro- 
 ceed H^oj^ q^, ^5? i\^, il^ ; end in 
 qR^TFT -$^ OT; I^ogic r^^ ^r^ [in, 
 from].--n. qTST ^, qft'^^; f^^fer, f^- 
 
 JT^ : pain r. from sin qfqq^TfT ?":?^. 
 
 Resume v. {-siimere, to take) q^cT ^"T; 
 begin again J^t 3Tr^^- ^., ^rc^^^oj.— 
 Resumable a. q^^ ^^Tr^ISffflf. — Re- 
 sumption q^cT ^ot '>h ^^^r^r^; — of a 
 grant ^tTRCR ; [Law, taking again in- 
 to the king's hands such lands or tene- 
 ments as he had granted to any man 
 on false suggestions] . 
 
 Resume F. ^K^ Tq^R, ^RPf, 'fr^RF. 
 
 Resurrection {-surgere, to rise) ^^•. STjor 
 n ; rising again from the dead i?^^ 
 ^: 33^ wjthe future state q^^f^fcf/. 
 
 Resuscitate v. {-suscitare, to raise) revive, 
 esp. to recover from apparent death 
 
 r^^^ RqcT -^rq ^., RftcT tR ^ri^^ot 
 
 -^r^oT • to r. a drowned person ; to r. 
 withered plants. — i. \^^\^ ^m ^^^ J^*. 
 
 Mri i\^, m\^ im. 
 
 Retail v. F. cut up and dispose of in 
 small parcels ^J^JS" -f^^fS" [q^of . sell 
 in small portions ^{^ ^J^ ^iq^. -er 
 
 m^\^ -^z^^ f^^tqf^r, ^qrff, q^^^. 
 
 Retain v. {-tenere, to hold) sqoj^ \^x^^ 
 K\W\] keep in pay q^ff '^^■^ ffqof, 
 
 5?irn:r ?:3r^ 5r^ff^ arq^t [in], -ek 
 
 ffq'qRr, ?:r'^'^Rr: a servant ^^irii m^- 
 ^Ef, 3Trf^^ ; laody retainers mmK^ ^^- 
 ^A. -iNG ^l^ n, ^joT /. -tive a. qf- 
 ^^5rr%fff%?, ?S" (memory), -tion 
 
 custody im^f, l^^\'^f', [Law, right 
 of withholding a debt or of retaining 
 property until a debt due to the person 
 claiming this right be duly paid]. — 
 Retinue ^q[^r/. R^I^/, %^Hm^ W:^ 
 w; light r. ^f Rfffr /• 
 Retaliate v. {-talis, such) Z'^Z -qrcT ^., 
 q>^, F? STjqof- (injuries) [upon].— 
 Retaliation \^f, 3"^dt %^q' n, Jf^^rq- 
 
 ^[r, qrcsT ^^^ qrls"^^ w, ^ [for]. 
 
 Retard t^. {-tardare, to delay) ^'i^lT 
 
 55r^, ^ra'^r-'iRr ^., ^*^ T^^^r ^.: to r. 
 
 the march of an army; to r. the motion 
 of a ship; to put off ^^t^off^ Jl^^t^^f^- 
 ^R ^.,r2r^^^crrq?:^[2:ot: to r. a rupture 
 between nations. 
 
 Retention, See under Retain. 
 
 Reticle F. o^FCR ^\^ n; [net work 
 dividing a telescope glass into equal 
 squares]. — Retiform a. Sffoo^r'^r ^f^F" 
 n^r, 5rr^r?"rr.— Retina [L.) ii^^\^\ 
 
 Retire v. i. F. draw back or away 
 ITR ^'^\ -gjof -tr^ -'W\\ go from 
 company or from a public place into 
 privacy W^ 4^3TcR 3^ STfot, F^^^T 
 5fr"q; retreat from danger ^^Jiqi^ 
 f^ER 5Tr^ qs^ ; withdraw into private 
 
 lif? ^l\ ^g-o^, ^r^iqn: tr^; recede 
 
 JTnt ^^°T -^2:°t : the sea retires in bays 
 [from, with], -ment ^^ "^m n; 
 
 n. — Retired RFT ^^^F; ^f ^^^J^F; 
 sequestered ^F^^o5^, ^f^F^F; — of 
 
RETORT 
 
 525 
 
 RETURN 
 
 persons ^TRST, f^"5^, ^nR^fTTT ; a 
 r. spot arr^f SJt^ n. 
 
 Retort v, {-torqtiere, to turn) bend or 
 curve back ^3"?^^, ^I^ "k^ • return, 
 as an argument Z^Z -^cT ^^ ; rever- 
 berate JlfcT^f R m. [in, upon] . — i. ^^• 
 
 q^ n. 
 
 Retrace v. (re & trace) qTcT STR -2T"^; 
 — one's steps ^\q qrcT% ^\T[ m^^ 
 2T^ ; trace back qxTF ^H'T ; trace over 
 again PK^'T; reverse f^^^ J to r. 
 one's proceedings. 
 
 Heteact v. (-trahere, to draw) draw back, 
 as claws ^^ 3{fcT ^^ ; recant ^f c^oy q-^^T 
 ^^ -F^^^^.— 2. ^i:550T q7:cT ^. -ION 
 
 Retreat v. i. (do.) JTHT ^°t -f'S'T; retire 
 from an enemy ^^^^^ ^^^ ; ^^TW ^ir^ 
 ^m\^^ ; retire CT^fcT -^^TfcT f F^f^ 5f[ot^ 
 
 arr^q" '^^ot [from] .— n. qnt ^rpt w, jti^t^ 
 
 n; ITR STP^TF^r ^^/ "^f^I^cf /; Mil. & 
 Naval ^*^qT^rS"^r ?R^; Rom. Cath. 
 
 Gh. T^cfr^sqr iT^r#[%s-/. 
 
 Hetrench v. F. mm^ ^IHl ^., 5TI^, OT?^ ; 
 furnisb with a retrenchment ^ ^^^ 
 
 -^tm.—i' ^^r ^^?^7: n?ot. -ment 
 
 Retribution (-tribuere, to bestow) lirf%- 
 f^^r yi ITlcT^FoS" n, lira" n ; reward and 
 punishment, as distributed at the gene- 
 ral judgment 31111^?^ '^F(^\^ f^S"- 
 ^ mH'ha^ n, — Retributive a. ^l^- 
 
 Retrieve v. F. ^^t RoT^ ; bring back 
 m^ -^NIU ^\m; repair ^m^, ^\Z 
 ^. [from, by]. 
 
 Retrograde v. {retro, back, gradi, to 
 step) qrcT 5TFr -^^^ q^^'^j Z^Z^.—a. 
 q^TcT'^TRT, JTlcrnrHf ; contrary T^^^F, fwq- 
 ffcF ; .4s<ro?i. ^^nr%, ^pfT. — Retrogres- 
 sion q^cf SFI^F n, o^FfrEWq; ^11%/. 
 
 Retrospect v. {-spec&re, to look) RfJT qr- 
 ^=1 tFFfot.— «. JFR TF^ w, JT^ff^r^ 
 n, mW^J T^'^K. -ive a. ^l^^\ qrc- 
 OTF?T, IcFF^^rft, SH^^ ; having refer- 
 ence to what is past JIF^?^F^ ^F^ ^S"- 
 
 t^FTF, ijcF^^rq^^. 
 
 Return v. i. (-tornare, to turn) tTfcT-TF^- 
 rt 'Hi^'T 'F^ -SFI^; come again, as a 
 visitor qi^H ITJF^F^ ^% q^cT q^ ; ap- 
 pear again after an interval m\^{ ^a^\^ 
 -U?'=F -5Tii^ q^- f^'^^t -^07 q^rf ^of: 
 seasons r. ; reply <Jt|< ^^ • retort 3"W- 
 Z^ fr^ 5^^^ -^^ ETF^ap.— ^. qTcF 3T[qot ; 
 q^cF qr^^q -^.; repay q^cT \^j \^ m. 
 (money); q?:cF5FF^ \oF ; report 11^^ ^07^ 
 ^cS"qoT, SFFirr ^.; report officially 
 
 ^?:?;F?:fcF j^^i: >% ^rmi ^mi^ -^- 
 
 rmU^pr^ ?TF^ ^^^ -cF^^F IT^=F qF^Fl^ ; 
 convey into official custody or deposi- 
 tory m^:[t{ ^m -FcF^ifFrT fif^ irm 
 
 %0F.— w. qx^ 3Tf^ n, q^^F^iR n, q^H" 
 IFtT /; q^cF^t n, T^jq 71, qi^afj f. 
 ^^^f,mm<f, ^m^^ n; q^cF ?^ot 
 w, qrw /; q^cF \^ n, qf^R n, \^ 
 f; T$yj3FF^, iF^frr n; ^-^^cF^FfiTF, 
 KJ4' ^i ; tabular r. cFtRT, 'Rj4' ^« ; r. hire 
 q^cF iTF^ n ; blank r. ^$5q^ 7i • profit 
 on labor mf^ f, I^S^cF /, Tq^F [from, 
 to] . -ABLE a. qrcF ^'JJFFirnF -ST^F^FIF ; 
 [Laiw, legally required to be returned, 
 given or rendered]. 
 
REUNITE 
 
 526 
 
 REVERE 
 
 Reitnitb v. fqr^^r 5=f' ^r^°f [witti], 
 
 — i. J=T' fiT55ot. — Reunion ^^\^ ; an 
 assembly of familiar friends PT^t^r 
 
 Reveal «;. {-velare, to vail) 3"£r^ i[., q'S'^T 
 ■?Tf^'^ ^\^; show ^T^f^ot; disclose 
 JTr%S" ^., ^FT^, ^fn^ ; communicate 
 that whicli could not be known or dis- 
 covered without divine or supernatural 
 instruction ^^q^ 'kx^ -^^k^i^ ^H^" 
 m. -^IS'fl^ [to, by] . -ATiON qirr ^l^ 
 
 n, ^^zt^K'^ «; iTiT2"%^c^r JTrsr/; the 
 
 act of revealing divine truth %^J^ fff'T 
 ^f ^ik^f, C° ^^3" m.; that which is 
 revealed by God to man t"^n% ^^ 
 
 %^c?r mwf, t^^TfT ^mn, t^fr^r^r 
 
 y) ^r^ n ', the last book of the sacred 
 canon, containing the prophecies of St. 
 John JTT^^rfJqrt J^cf^ n, ^^l\^^ n. 
 Revel v. i. (See Rebel) ^?-?: ^^\'^\ ^K^^ 
 
 L 'CI. 
 
 Revenge u. (See Vindicate) inflict punish- 
 ment in vindication of ^:3" q^of -3Tr^q' • 
 inflict injury for, in a spiteful, wrong, 
 or malignant spirit ^^T %^, 'q"^ TJJ^'^ 
 ^f^r ^r^^, ^^TF ^CT [upon].— ?z. 
 ^^ S-q^^ n, rrfcfF^ w, ^:? [for]. -FUL 
 
 Revenue {-vinire, to come) that which 
 returns from an investment S^T^T w, 
 
 ^^j ^f^f 5 reward ^f^ w? T^oS" w : a 
 rich r. of praise; annual produce 
 of taxes, customs, &c., which a nation 
 or state collects and receives into 
 the treasury for public use 5firr#^r 
 X ^^^, ''^^^^J arrears of r. ^^^- 
 ^r€t /; assignment for pay on the r. 
 
 ^^^ ?rrcT or ?Tr?f /; collection of tho 
 
 r. ^m€m or ^qrf^^/, ^^?r^^rff /, 
 
 ?l^^rc7/^ ^fcf^r/; collection of r. due 
 from the ryots cfoST^r 'Z\ f; collec- 
 tors of r. ^rrrfr^^r, ^^errr, ^cf; 
 
 extra r. 5i"ff5r ^mf; fixed and regular 
 
 r. q^ 3f Jir y, ^=T sfirr^fr /; fuH r. ir??- 
 
 fr^ ; general abstract of r. ?r^3fiTf /; 
 gross r. iT^'Sprr f, IT^^^^ ; maximum 
 of the r. ^^r^ n; of or belonging 
 to the r. Tr?"fr^r ; one employed in col- 
 lection of r. ^^^>\ or ^5^r ; remission 
 of r. ?iT f, ^^^H n ; r. and disburse- 
 ments 3[JTr^^'^; r. from the soil ^- 
 
 cfr=^r ^^, ^rs'r^r %r; r. police 
 
 f^^^'r/; r. survey qfC'Tt/; r. surveyor 
 qrC'^^r or qrCTOF^; r. survey -re- 
 port m^oTr ?^^r ; settlement of the 
 r., assessment of the lauds, &c. SfiTft^T 
 /; shares out of the r. which belong to 
 the head-ofiicers ^f^^T f V^\ sum in 
 commutation of r. in kind cT^^ n ; that 
 has an assignment on the r. ^^iFcfSTT^; 
 that yields good r. ^^fcTT ; that yields 
 full r. lT<:^^^r : to collect r. ^^^ ^J^ ■ 
 settlement of revenues by instalments 
 tecf^^/; r. year %^^\ m^^ n. 
 
 Reverberate v. {verherare, to lash) echo 
 ^T^^^lH m., ^^B\^ 3"5^^; reflect, as 
 light or heat q^ff^^ m. • send back ^J^ 
 qrS"r^tq" : flame reverberated in a furnace. 
 
 — ^. ^\^^^T^ f pt ; ^\^ ?:J°t -m^ [with]. 
 
 Revere v. {-vereri, to fear) q^JT^if^pT iTr- 
 ^ot, 3Tr^ m'^, mn ^W^ [for] .—Rever- 
 ence q^^fKf, ^^r/; ^i^f, ^^r ; 
 
 act of revering ^iT^^r, !T^r^,^r^^?"^ ^ J 
 a person entitled to be revered q^JT-r^TS" 
 Spl ;3'^sr • [a title applied to priests or 
 ministers]; to do r. ^JT^f^ 5. [for] v. 
 
REVERT 
 
 527 
 
 REVOLVE 
 
 g^^fr^ j?Rot^ ;fr^n<3^ [by, for].— 
 Reverend a. tT^, (^S',Hf*q",J^^; [tHis 
 word often employed as a title of re- 
 spect given to the clergy; a clergyman 
 is styled r.; a bishop, right r.; an arch- 
 bishop most r. ; in England, a dean is 
 styled very r]. — Revekent a. pT^g'^r, 
 
 fq-^-^cT, ^r:?:^^ (words) ; ^^, ^r?:^^^. 
 
 ^^ ^?^rrr, ^?^^K : r. esteem of sa- 
 cred things. -LY ad. 3{r?"^^^'f, ^^' 
 
 Revert v. {-vertere, to turn) tf^cf^, 3^- 
 ff^ [to] — i. Law, return to the pro- 
 prietor irr^y^^i^ TTcT ^^. — Reverse v. 
 T^cT pFr^, V^K^^ ; change totally 3"- 
 ^Z\ ^., ^55DT : turn upside down ^\^^ 
 m.j ^^l\Z^; subvert qr^ot, ifr^ot; con- 
 found q"[^Ho5" m. • Law, overthrow by 
 a contrary decision f^^^^, ^^ ^. ; [to 
 r. an engine, to cause it to perform its 
 revolutions or action in the opposite 
 direction] . — Reversion returning of an 
 estate to the grantor or his heirs qf^^qT 
 
 n; right to future possession 3"TT?rr(^^K. 
 
 -ARY a. 3-TTofr^, ^'^ ^lm'^^^l^^. 
 
 — Review v. mT[ qr?"°t; go over and 
 examine ^\K^J ^\^^\ ^.; reconsider 
 Hi^'T mK^ -f^^nr ^.; make a formal or 
 official examination of the state of -^ 
 m^^ -tf^?ifr m- ;— a book, &c. ^^m 
 
 ^rjof, ^ii^ r#^^ ^— i. m^^i m. 
 
 -I^f^R w j inspection of troops under 
 arms 5yH<l^r ^\^\f, '^^I'/j a periodi- 
 cal pamphlet containing examinations 
 or analysis of new publications JpT^R" 
 
 Revile v. {ro & vile) treat with oppro- 
 brious and contemptuous language f^SJT 
 ^., fW. — Reviler l^^% ^JfoT, R?f #r. 
 
 Revise v. {-videre, to see) f^^=i ^\K^, cT- 
 mW^ : review, alter, and amend cTTf^FT^f 
 
 ^[2" m. -TTC ^.— Revisal ciqr^%/, jfTrq". 
 
 —Reviser cTTW^^m, ^R^RI, cTTig^r^ ; 
 ?t5!T crgi^qRT, 'h^sT^.'— Revision ?Tqr- 
 ^°Tr/, 5T[^y, Jm^; that which is re- 
 vised cT^r^^^ ifrS" /, ^{^^^ J^cRJ «, 
 
 Revive v. i. {-vivere, to live) JT^R ^T'T, 
 
 T^^^ -^m t\^j fsTf tcT #f Wi; recover 
 from a state of neglect, oblivion, ob- 
 scurity, or depression ^ff Vifr^, ^ff ^'T, 
 
 r^F^^ ^i^^ ii% 3-^^r m.—t' 'ETtrf 
 
 TSrf "T^f ^' [by, with] . — Revival ^^f^^ 
 
 n; ^^^^^^ n -, ^\^^ n,^\^x,^'m^[^ 
 
 f; renewed interest in religion after 
 indifiference and decline ^R'^^^ff^ n. 
 
 Revoke v. {-vocare, to call) l^ m.^ Hr^^^. 
 
 Revolt v. i. {revolvere, to roll back) J^^^ 
 g^c^iui ; renounce allegiance or subjec- 
 tion te^t, F^^^ im, ^m, 3"5rE:Dt ; to be 
 grossly shocked ^^S^Ff, ^3"Cr -?^^r ^H^ 
 [against, from]. — n. PFcT^r, f^FcHT. — 
 Revolution V^^^ n, 3?r^=^^ n ; return 
 ^\^\f, IRt^m /; rotation q^J^qof n; 
 — of a planet JIfcT f; a fundamental 
 change in political organization Tf^^I" 
 
 /, XV^\^ n, fifr /;— of Nadir Shah 
 =Jr?f^n^/;— of Bhavoo ^T^rnff /. 
 Revolve v. i. {-volverc, to roll) [^JT, q- 
 ^im ^i—t- f^FT^ot, qR»^JTt7 ^^ffot; 
 —in the mindiT=IM ^Rot,!??!"^ [around] . 
 —Revolver PFTorrrr; ^ ^^\^ ^^^^ 
 
KEWARD 
 
 528 
 
 RICKETS 
 
 Reward v. F. give in return, whether 
 good or evil T^cF -^^Z ?"(T ; — in a good 
 sense ^m^ ^^.—n, ijfcT^r^I n, ^^Z 
 ?"t n, ^^\^^ n, mm n, \m\ f [for, 
 ofj. 
 
 Rhapsody { Gr. rhaptein, to sew, ode a song) 
 
 Rhetoric ( Gr. rheo, I speak) art of com- 
 position ^^^^^rft^ry; art of ele- 
 gant and accurate composition in prose 
 "^T^^^^r^^ n ; art of speaking with 
 propriety, elegance, and force BJ^rft^ 
 
 5"^Tr^cr n, ^qpcTif n. — Rhetorical a. 3|5f- 
 
 ^rf^j ^^^r^^r^^ ^#i?r.— Rhetoeician 
 
 Rheumatism {Qr. rhein, to flow) a pain- 
 ful inflammation affecting muscles and 
 joints of the human body^rcT^fT ; chro- 
 nic r. proceeding from affection of the 
 bowels 3TriTf r^ ; r. attended with fever 
 ^IcTRxf; acute r. S'lTfrj; r. of the 
 loins ^r^^rcT, 3-^trr /, KT^^ ^T^ n ; r. 
 in the joints ^'f^^f^; to be affected 
 with r. ^^ {^\^ -qfzr).— Rheumatic a. 
 ^TcRf^^r.— Rheumy a. p^q^, fq^^F. 
 
 Rhinoceros ( Gr. rhinos, the nose, he'pas, 
 a horn) T[^. 
 
 Rhomb {rhombus) Oeo. T^^H'^^^. 
 
 Rhubarb Ar. xm\^^\ /■ 
 
 Rhyme*, harmony of language iTF^'^r ^1^ 
 -^a^• poetry ^cfl"/, ^1=^ n-, corres- 
 pondence of sound in poetry ^^ 
 n ; a word answering in sound to an- 
 other word ^^^ n ; neither r. nor rea- 
 son ctfoT =irfr ^cT =rrfr.— ^^. i- ^pni 
 
 firaroT -^ot; ^^\ -^^ ^.—Rhythm 
 {Gr. rhuthmos) ^\^, — Rhythical a. 
 
 Rib*, one of the long bones inclosing the 
 thoracic cavity qTWS'f/, ^T:^f{f•, — of 
 leaf ^r^T, f R;— of an umbrella ^^\^f. 
 
 -wort f^rq^^. 
 
 Ribald a. F. ^r^f^r M^d^oi; ^r^r^RS". 
 —Ribaldry ajijs: -fljfc -q^^s? ^\^^ 
 n -^rqfO]- n. 
 
 Riband, Ribbon {rubens, red) «^fcf f, 
 'K^H'f; shred Mr/. 
 
 Rice F. the grain in the husk ^Tcf n, 
 gioS"/; — as husked cTf^aT; — as boiled 
 ITTcf ; r. with milk ^IT f. 
 
 Rich* a. wealthy iTTcT^, ^RcT, Wm\\; 
 abounding ^X^^ ^q?r, J?^, R^^, all in 
 comp. : r^?7r^q^, ^Wq^, &c.; fruit- 
 ful i^^r^:, ^\^^J: (soil) ;— as a dish x.-^- 
 ^^rcT, ii"g"f^?"[r, ^w\w^\•, bright ^^- 
 
 ^^, iT^^ (color) ; full of sweet and har- 
 monious sounds JT^ilT. ^^f ^ : abound- 
 ing in beauty JarfiT^cT, iJR, ^^^\ 
 (landscape) ; abounding in humor K^^f- 
 cTF'^r, <2^r^r (incident) ; r. from birth 
 lif^Rcr ; to get r. ZT$^oS qfST ?R [in] . 
 -Es ^qfrT, ffeycT /, ^ n, \^^ n ; 
 lust of r. q"^^f*T ; puffed up by r. JTrc^- 
 JT^cT; r. of unrighteousness qiq^*? n. 
 -ly ad. ^g-cT ^^H, ^cf q^T ?3:=r ; ^ik- 
 
 ^% qa^sy; srr^rr^, ^m '^im-, truly 
 ii^r'ir ; fully q?:r, ^^. -NESS ^Am f, 
 
 f; Pfqc^cfr/, iTTqfr/; ir^^/ st^^Cfct- 
 q'^f; ?fwr/,%5r n. 
 
 Rick* JT5f, (^F/; — of unthreshed corn 
 
 Rickets* pi. JlfS'^FcT. — Rickety «. JJRT^- 
 ^FcFT^F; feeble in the joints oJ^q^fcT, 
 ^"SyJT^rcr, ra55T%3T; to bar. ^TJ^yjot, 
 
RID 
 
 529 
 
 RIGHT 
 
 Bid* v. ^r^^% ^r^S^ ^.; to get r. of 
 
 CTojot, ^[3" "^"t, ifr^rsyr ri^ [of], -dance 
 
 ^f?^^ /, ^\J^'^ /; ^% / (Lev. 
 xxiii. 22); ^Z^\f, ^f. 
 
 Riddle* iff^r ^5J"T/, qto^r.— ^- ^FSJot, 
 ^rariTj make many holes in ^oJOI m.: 
 a house riddled with shot. 
 
 Riddle*, enigma <4<«l|Ujr, 3Jrg;oir^ ^ n ; 
 anything puzzling ^ n; to find out a 
 
 Ride* v. i. be carried on the back of any 
 animal (gr^F, nfS"? ^T^* ) ^^^, l^U: i\\ 
 -^^ Sfpt ; be borne in a carriage JTf^Icf 
 ^fr^ Sffoj; be borne in or on fluid cfri" 
 a\ qfg"otj rl^^T ; manage a horse well m- 
 SJTf^r mi\ -^fff^ ^q^ ; sit ^m [from, 
 to] . — t. '^J: ^^^ ; manage insolently at 
 
 will irn^fr^ ^^m ^\^ ^^ '^r^?^, tpt- 
 
 a road for riding gt^^^f? /• — Rider 
 ^l^f^K ^^i^rrr, ^Wr^r/> IW; one who 
 breaks a horse ^F^^^ > an addition 
 to a manuscript or other document, 
 inserted after its completion, on a sepa- 
 rate piece of paper JC^f /. 
 
 Ridge*, back q[j/;— of a hill m], ^JJ, 
 ^iT/"; — of a roof ^it^ ; as raised on a 
 plantation to stop water ^I?F«S' n, ^:s • 
 r. pole arrS w. — V. ^t^ ^f^ojj wrinkle 
 
 ^^% mi^. -TILE ^r. 
 
 Ridicule v. {-ridere, to laugh) WJ^^, ^^J 
 -3WF^ ^. [for, by].— 'At. ct n, ^TfF /, 
 jr /.—Ridiculous a. C^nTT^mF, 3xlgT- 
 
 RiFE a. ^py, Tr55<f[^F, ^WtJ [with] . 
 Rifle r. 1?'. carry off f^?:r|5 =F^, C^'T 5., 
 \KT\^^ ; plunder ^jof. — n. q^ qifFT^F 
 
 «5^./; 'ti^c^' ^v^y. 
 
 " 67 D 
 
 Rig* t;. ^Tsf^, H^sT ^. -ging— of a ship 
 
 Right* a. straight TsTj^J, ^^3" (way); 
 upright 3"iTr, BXoS'^ ^H (a beam) ; con- 
 formed to the constitution of man and 
 the will of God J^CF, q[^, ^^JT, ^m^', fit 
 ^r^fF, ^f5^<T, ^'^f ^TSR ; unquestionable ^^- 
 fF, F^'^JFT : they manifested themselves 
 to be r. barbarians ; not wrong ^X\, mi^' 
 T^^ : you are r. ^fff ^Fc^cTF -^f^rcTf ^o ^ 
 ^^ 3TfV ; most favorable ^^^, 3"^, 
 ^f?fr^F (side); not left 3"5[q-[ (hand); 
 being on the same side as the right 
 hand 3-5l?r^Ic7r, ^^^\ ?"FcF^F, ^V^; 
 well regulated ^s^T^f^^FcF, ^f'l^^F^F; 
 [being on the right hand of a per- 
 son whose face is toward the mouth of 
 a river] ; designed to be placed or worn 
 outward ^'RTJF, ?Tc7?F, 31F : the r, side 
 of a piece of cloth; winding to the r. 
 ^F^f^'^F ; r. ascension f%5?F5F ; r. line 
 fF?:c7*ti?F/; r. angle ^F7^F=F; r. and left 
 
 JiFiT; 'irr, q^TP^; ^HT, ^fr, ^^^, 'ffqr 
 
 (Prov. iv. 25); in a great degree 4>K^, 
 djfcT ( sorry) ; [very ; — prefixed to titles : 
 r. honorable; r. reverend]. — n. that 
 which is right or correct ^f?T, ^fr^T /, 
 3^7^: freedom from falsehood (^nf / 
 ^rqqf. adherence to truth W^^l^Wjf; » 
 just judgment ^JTF'T, f^e'F^, ^F?"/; in- 
 tegrity JfiFFPlW^F; that to which one 
 has a claim r^T, f ^^FF^ ; legal power 
 3TF^?FT ^TtTF/; a sheriff has a r. to ar- 
 rest a criminal; claim ?TfF, ?^; all 
 rights ^^^m f; immunity m^\f> ^f; 
 3-5f?r ^^f, 3"5T^ m n ; ^%X\^\ m^/; 
 one's own r. ^^FF^^^F^; might makes r. 
 qJter ^^^ ^[ ^^ ^STF ^l\^ ^F^F^ ; to 
 set to r. %J^.,5Wot; #^F^^(^ ^Ic^^ot. 
 
RIGID 
 
 530 
 
 RIPE 
 
 —V. t. \^^^, ^^^\z^, ^r^ ^., ?r^ ^. 
 —I. F^^ot, §qT?:rJ^. -ftjl a. k^^k 
 
 (heir) ; ^%^f,C^f^r (property) ; ^f^,^" 
 in^nT,^IsTft,iii comp. ^ (war), -hand 
 
 ^; ^Tsn^rfT, ^Wnl; ?^^, ^^H. -ness 
 TsTqcTT, E^SJq'^r : r. of a line; ^STf^^r^TcTr 
 J, %m^ f, ^3T.— Righteous a. -m^ 
 ^[fcTRPI ; lioly "^f^^, 5^2T?^^. -NESS ^- 
 Ttm n,\^\f, i:t^^^\ ; Theol. the work 
 of Christ, which is the ground of justi- 
 fication ?f PEcn% ^^ n. 
 
 Rigid a. {rigldus, to be stiff) cTTJ, cTrST; 
 severe ^j:^\^ ^^iTf FcT, STrc^TFT —account, 
 
 &c. ?;rtrwf r^r, fcisT^icTsrr^r. -ity crr- 
 
 Rigour cTRrq^r ; ^"^^"^F, ^^^^FTT ;— as 
 of heat or cold ^^m^ ^^^\ ; Med. as in 
 the cold fit offerer ^\Zl, ^t^ ; sternness 
 ^it^ ^^^S^ifl^^^ ; stifi'ness of opinion 
 ^^^ftcT *Tcf n ;— of temper ^fj^f ir^I% 
 /. -ous a. 3R?:^, 3Tr; ^R, l^^; *^^, 
 
 ^;??s?ir^r (cold) ; minute ^r^fRSfjrfr^r, 
 
 ^fr^^^F^r (account). 
 Rill {rivulus, a small brook) ^^3"^ ^^- 
 
 Rim* ^, f^m. 
 
 Rind* g-fc^/, ^^^f/, ^F^^? n. 
 
 Ring*, a circle ^T n, xf^ n, fSTj as 
 an ornament for the wrist cFf^Tj fin- 
 ger r. ^q^/, ^ik^\ f, ^S" n; — of me- 
 tal m^ f, ^g" n, ^fST ; a circular group 
 of persons ^l\^ tST, ^^3" n ; — of grass, 
 cloth, &c. ^^ar/, 3Tf§"n ; — at top play- 
 ing tj^ n ; as of a bullock turning a 
 mill irr^ f; r. binding mallets, ram- 
 mers, &c. iTt^oS'y, ^# n; — of wire for 
 the nose or ear ^fst/; — for the toe 
 
 sffTf n ; — for the hand of a female m- 
 2^X "^^j — of a male ^S" w; — of a drum, 
 sieve, nose-ring, &c. TF'ST. — i^. ^^f -^^ 
 mm ; 3t^r -^F55t ^o mm ;— a horse 
 ^^Ff-C -JT^aST^?: Vf^op. -BOLT, an iron 
 bolt, with an eye at its head, and a ring 
 through the eye K^^f. -leader ^\^- 
 ^q'Fj^Tffcf. -LET ^q n. -WORM im- 
 
 Ring* v. cause to sound, as a metalic body 
 f psTf ''T, ^^'^r^'^ J produce by ringing, 
 as a sound m^^ ^\^ TrTT^ ^., ^[^ ^. • 
 repeat often, loudly or earnestly ^cfU|^f- 
 
 ^% rW cTFR -STJFf^f ^Fc^^: [tor. 
 m or out, to usher, attend on, or cele- 
 brate, by the ringing of bells ; to r. out 
 the old year and r. in the new] , — i. 
 ^F^% IT^^FtHq-.—the ear ^FnTiiTot, Wn- 
 X^^ y be filled with a report or talk 
 
 Rinse* v. wash lightly f=f^oJa]-^ ^-^ — as 
 clothes ?i7Trarot, ?3^^3rot ; cleanse by 
 the introduction of water, as hollow 
 vessels ^Jirs^q, Tf^o^^J — as the mouth 
 5o5"Tr ^. [out] . 
 
 Riot F. wanton or unrestrained behavior 
 ^F, f Iffir, nfr/; wild festivity ^\S\ 
 f, m^^f; to run r. ^rsTrTaT^^ ^\^^' 
 
 -^\^^^ ] ^^Fsfr -^ir^r ^. [in] . -ous 
 
 a. ^H[^I^r, ^iT^^I^ (Luke xr. 13); 
 JlfF^F, ?"r5Tr^r, jlFf ^F (assembly, pro- 
 ceeding). 
 
 Rip* v. tear or cut open ['^^''1, 'FF^'T", 
 ff ?"FT^ ; open up Z^^^^ zmi^ ; dis- 
 cover 3irr^F^ ^\W\^ r^^^JF ^. ;— faults 
 
 g-^rsqr gF^Fs^F ^I5°t [ofi"]. 
 
 Ripe* a. ready for reapmg iq'^^^yr, ^ ; 
 advanced to the state of fitness qfRq^, 
 
RIPPLE 
 
 531 
 
 RIVET 
 
 cT^rrr, ^^^\ (cheese) ; to be r. as a 
 fruit l^sfjot, ?PI; matured PRfc'JciJT, W 
 (tumor) ; perfected f^^, ^R^°t,R5'^, P?" 
 'IfcT (scholar);— in years qfiF, ^IS",!^; 
 — prepared cT^TI^, Rt^ : things are r. 
 for war; resembling ripened fruit in 
 ruddiness and plumpness o^f ^5" ^ 1TT7R , 
 fff^a" ^ TlfTTfrcT (lips). — Ripen v. \^^^^; 
 ^m ajM, ^flW ^—i- f^m^;^Jm 
 ^"T ; as mangoes, tamarind, &c. f]as>m'i]j 
 ^\^\^ ^Ft -c^I'npt ; — a field of corn, &c. 
 qfJTST^^. -NESsq%qiin",<I^cTr/, ^W^^ 
 
 /; ?r?r/. qrrfrqorr ;— of a crop qr^w. 
 
 Ripple r. i. Ger. ^a^i^a^^ i^<SWo^ ^Ff °T. 
 
 — n. IM'd^^oS f, 5[fo5T^ f' — RiPPLINGLY 
 ad. <<io6<5jaJ', ^3"?^ar, ^^^^Of. 
 Rise* v. i. ascend ^^ Sff^, ^X "^J^I ; as- 
 cend or float in a fluid ^if\^ ', grow up- 
 ward ^ -TxT ^IT'T, ^13^ '. a tree rises a 
 hundred feet; become erect 3^^ TiTf 
 nCT : to r. from a chair, or from a fall; 
 leave one's bed TS^^ f^Sf^ 3"5<ir : tower 
 up 3"^ xj^q T?^ : the Alps r. far 
 above the sea ; slope upward ^JOT, ^J'T 
 c»»|4|uf : a path rises in this direction ; — 
 a heavenly body 37TfCT^ 3-5 q- qjfox 
 -f r°T;— a river, &c. ^Jotj^JJiat.qRr ^J^; 
 increase in value or price, &c. ^ -m^ ■^\- 
 ^x\^ -^3"of. swell 5^,JfI^ (a boil); 
 increase in intensity ^fJ^T, '^S^, ^o5Tf ^, 
 ^|T ^V^ (heat, the voice, debt); be 
 promoted "^^^ ^\Z^^ ^\6\ ^PI ; come 
 to mind ^XZW^ -W^OT -^f^ K\^, ^^^ : 
 a thought rose in me ; come to hands 
 5"r^r W^ ^^ ■ there chanced to r. to 
 my hand a book; revive JT^-T ^^fof^ 
 W^m €"pt (Cor. i. 20); close a session 
 
 ^nrr 3^ -^?^^ -f^^^^ cpf ,- issue 
 
 ft^, a'nT 5"(ot, .srjcqo^ (a river) ; break 
 
 into rebelhon 33^, H^^^t, «f? ^. — ». 
 
 ^^^^ n, 3T^ ; ^^ n, 3TTIT, 3?R^ ; ^5^/, 
 =^r3T^,- ^S", Irtr/.— Rising ^qT^KF, ^• 
 5cTr,=qT^ ^arcFF; ^TF^^n, ^lf^F=F: '^S'^ir 
 ^m^; 3TT?'nrTF, 3-?^3T^F=T— n.33^ n, Z- 
 '^R n ; ^F/, ^[3" ;— of measles, small- 
 pox, &c. 311^^ n. 
 
 Risible a. (ridere, to laugh) ?"tl"lKl, K'^' 
 ^W^ : ^f^JT5F=T^, C^ V^TF^FFTF. 
 
 Risk F. ^l^m n, i^TJ n, ^\^ • to run a r. 
 clf^^ ^.; at all risks ^WT.—v. ^\T^\' 
 
 Rite {rituft) act of performing divine or 
 solemn service, as established by law, 
 precept, or custom SRS^R n, sFcI n, T^l^, 
 e>^f.— Ritual a. ff'lF^, fpf^TF ^t^l; 
 
 Ritualist fST^rFfF^F, ^5^F, *^5. 
 Rival v. {rivalis, belonging to a brook) 
 ^F^F -W^ ^., ^STot, o^jSr — w. &]a. iq- 
 
 =^F/,1"^. 
 Rive* v. T^T^^ q^F^^T, #?ot.— /. fxT^or, q^f- 
 
 River (rtpa, a bank) =F^/; copious flow 
 ^F^, qr. =F^/: rivers of blood ; bank of 
 a r. 5lfr^^ '^i tlie mouth of a r. =1^5^ 
 n ; bed of a r. qpF « ; watered by rivers 
 =FfF*TFf^; a sacred r. ifTFF/; r. of heaven 
 5T^fF/;— of hell *<cRqF/.— Rivulet 
 3?Fi:5r, ^FF^TF, sJfST. 
 
 Rivet v. F. fasten with a rivet F^oST 51^ 
 
 -mw^ ^\as^^, m^sj^ Rq^ot -^f^^ ; fas- 
 ten firmly q^F ^., =T ?"P^^ ^. ; clinch 
 
 Wf r^oTF, ^^, 
 
/ 
 
 ROAD 
 
 532 
 
 ROLL 
 
 Road* X^l, ^\Z f, m^ ; —for ships ^m- 
 ffST ; to be on the r. mZ'^l^^f; to take 
 
 to the r. m^mi:% j:i'i^m^^z^: public 
 r. g"iT^^crr, ^R^\t -STEAD ^fiTc^r^r. 
 
 Roam v. i. F. l:^% T^l^, ^^^^, ^m 
 [about].— «. *3[JJ^ n, fk^^ n, f^Cfr, 
 
 Roan a. Z^^. having a bay color f^cfrST (horse) . 
 
 ROAR*!?. ?'. crjwitha full, loud, continued 
 sound ^rrS"^, arrasff irr^^r ; as a beast 
 ST^r^r qPr^^T, m^^J ; as in pain 3?fT^^, 
 Wt, 3Tr^?^; cry in anger S'^^^of, 
 ^C^fS'f "^OT, ^TqRr^^ ; make a loud 
 confused sound, as wind, waves, can- 
 non, passing vehicles, &c. 2[WT^, 'R- 
 ^°t, T^T^'of q'J'<ir3''T ; laugh out loudly 
 and continuously R[3q"R -?^?"^3"2rf ^W^f; 
 make a loud noise on breathing, as 
 horses having a certain disease mx^ 
 
 [out].— w. ^r^^r w, :sT^^\f, ^r^rst/; 
 aTR3i?r n, arrrf^r/; T\^J\^z,wk^\J, ^q^r. 
 -iNG a. ^^qrrr, ^-^^iri^rT'^rrr ; ^Twn\- 
 
 RoAST V. F. prepare, as meat, by exposure 
 to heat irr^fot; parch ^\m^ iXK^^ 
 (coffee) ; banter severely ^^'^'f S^I 3"3"^3t. 
 
 —n. irrsfor ?>, mm n.—a. ^g-. 
 
 Rob v. Ger. plunder ^J'T ; take away by 
 force fc^r^, flF^R'^r "eroT; steal from 
 =^RfT. -BER ^3T^. -EERY, Laio, the 
 felonious taking of money or goods 
 from the person of another, or in his 
 presence, against his will, by force, 
 or by putting him in fear r!^Z^ n . 3f^ff- 
 
 fr ^rfr /, =^rrr/, ^j: /-, glng r. V^rsT; 
 
 highway r. ^[JiTT^f. 
 Robe F. ^^F, 5I^f ; r. of honor present- 
 ed by a king, &c. j^^JT^/"; r. and tur- 
 ban bestowed in honor ^IWTRrS' n, 
 
 Robin Ger. (T^ ilpirrrr ^^J 3Tfr. 
 Robust a. {rohusius) hard VfTfT^lfr, ^R- 
 ?[r, ^aSWZ; rough ^f^'/IF; requiring 
 
 vigor >c^^Rr, ^arr^r, ^rt^^r, ^^nx 
 
 (employment). 
 Rock F. a large mass of stony material 
 ^3"^, 'SST,^?; refuge ^\^^r^ • (2 Sam. 
 xxii. 2) ; r. in the sea 't^Tf^f, ^\Z\ ; sheet 
 of r. ^FcTar, ^31f ; ledge of r. ^FTF, ^^. 
 ^ ; flat r. in the sea ^t^F; a projecting 
 r. r^^; to cause the r. to flow ^JJ^^FfT 
 ^rirr ^\^- r. salt ^^^\^n; r. oil ITF- 
 
 »^ Vf "v 
 
 ^F^ ^cT w. — Rocky a. If :?^^F, ^^ar ; 
 ^^^F ^Fr?5FF,^^nT,Pltq",in corap. mm^. 
 
 Rock* v. move backward and forward 
 as a body resting on a support beneath 
 i\^^^^ Sf^ -g7i; ?^; put to sleep by 
 rocking maS^ ^fo5^ f^Sflqai- [to and 
 
 fro] . -ING a. soTjc^ g'ojqrrr, ^'s-ir^rcr ,- 
 
 r. stone Z^Zl ?JIJ. — i. 3"^% ^TJiTilot. 
 
 -ET ?[or^ cTF^r. 
 
 Rod* [Skr. ridh, to grow) a long twig 
 ^FSry, ?fTF ; instrument of punishment 
 ^F5F/, Uf{fy ^T; sceptre g-fT/j^^T; 
 instrument for measuring ^^f^ry; race 
 ^" n, «rF^ /; a measure of length 
 containing IG^ feet spfsty. 
 
 RoDOMoNTADi! JP. ^nTF^F /, ^F^^^F nF?r 
 
 Roe Ger. JTFW^F ^'i\ n pi. 
 Roe* C^t/fF/j buck ^m n, m. 
 
 Rogue F. a knave ^f^TF, ^^, ^ ; vaga- 
 bond iry^Jn, ^-^JUITcit ; way TF^fJT, JJ. 
 
 -RY cT^FtF/, m'initf, ^wfaTF/ m- 
 
 Roll v. {rotulus, a little wheel) ^IZ^^ STf- 
 J^ ^oj" . make to revolve f^^^T ; wrap 
 round on itself jf JFo^of, ^y^sroy . — cakes, 
 &c. $FIJor^?a5^j along, over, in W(c5^ur . 
 
HOMAN 
 
 533 
 
 ROOI^ 
 
 — the eyes ^TfS"^, pRfoy [round, off, 
 away, in]. — i. ?5CT, ^IZ^ ^^^ 
 -5r[ot; |"c:^^r -^r^ ^\^; ^^e formed into 
 a cylinder or ball Wa^^t{ -^Il^f tl^ ; 
 p5T J07 : the paste rolls well ; wallow ^[a6\ 
 ij^f ^[aS^ : a horse rolls; — as time ^f- 
 jojf J — as in pain ^a^SO] • — over and 
 over on the ground f^ISJ^", ^5^5^; — as 
 a boat ^c^q, ^r% ?^Pl;— as in dogged 
 resistance ^{a^ ^^. — n. ^aS^^^f, TJH- 
 ^\f; — as of a mortar ^\Ef, ^\^\J', a 
 document written on a piece of parch- 
 ment, paper, &c. ^3", %k ; register cTrFf, 
 TIT./; small loaf of bread made from 
 dough rolled up into a cake before bak- 
 ing WRqr, WfJF; of tobacco =^jr, T^f\ 
 f, r^^ ; uniform beating of a drum 
 which strikes so rapid as scarcely to 
 be distinguished by the ear ^\^T\ j 
 — of the betel-leaf qfrXf^^r ;— of tape, 
 rope, &c. iTTr3" n, q^fS" n ;— of thread, 
 &c. ^nfr/, JRff/;— of paper, cloth ^^- 
 ^r/. -ER ^ri'nRr ;— for cakes ^m\f, 
 c^CT n ;— for levelling ground ^Zf, ^IV 
 s'; — as of a mortar ^yRiTr, ^\Zf; band- 
 age trft f. -iNa ^\^ n, ^^^ n; 
 ^Z\W\ n, c^fSJq n, ^|aY f; proceeding 
 (to a place of pilgrimage, temple, &c.) 
 by r. one's self over and over c^r^f^T'T n. 
 -ING-PIN ^\Z^\/y c^lTot n. 
 Roman a. (from Roma, Rome) Tm ^^X- 
 
 printing 3"% ^IZ (letters). — n.fmi^J- 
 
 f r^r ^r? orrn ; pi ^\'^^ mi^i m^i 
 RTostcTc^r. -ISM im^ ^^mlT^^l ^^ n. 
 -TST tm^ ^m^f[l^^ ^^)^^. -izb v. ^- 
 
 Romish a. tlRH spTraTH^ im^U 
 Romance F. JTT^ n, ^^<(/. — v. i^^il %o 
 ^tiot.— Romantic a. ^^ ?r?r[^, i^^f^^ 
 
 (notions, taste) ; 3T^clI^q", ^T^cT f^frfl 
 (person). 
 
 Romp v. i. F. F^T^q^ vrfiTTf^r JTRf^ot, f^- 
 
 JiRrqr^ot [about].—;/. RHRr, ^^^\^ 
 
 n, ^iT^iJ^r f; a rude girl who indulges 
 in boisterous play ^\'^^\J, ^\f[ f, ITf- 
 
 ^■ii^^\ f. 
 
 Rood 6re?-. fourth part of an acre 3fHR m- 
 
 ^^^\'^\ ^\z\f, ^^f, '^? V- 
 
 Rood* ^m^cTiTicmTjTir ^•^cfiT, ^J^. 
 
 Roof*, cover of a house ST^^^f f', — of 
 thatch U'Tr n ; — of tiles ^^^JTT" n ; flat r. 
 of earth V^ n; — of the mouth cfT^ 
 
 / -J /•— y. i5T^% -3^^ ^r^% ^^rc^ 
 [in] . -iNG sT^cfff /, ^r^^rffr /. 
 
 Rook* ^^a^.—v. S^f^ot, =^1^ ^. -ery 
 ^r?55q-f#r qx ^i^^JTl^fSrrnr/; [an over- 
 crowded dilapidated building or cluster 
 of buildings]. 
 
 Room*, space which has been set apart 
 to any purpose ^TnT X ^o5" n ; apart- 
 ment ^r^lt/, W^\ /; fit occasion If- 
 ^n, ^r^, ^3" /; place unobstructed 
 mst Wljf; make r. qff, SHHT ^ 
 -^rS" -^ ; place left by another ft^^^l 
 ^\k-^[ mmj, mm f, ^5TR ?i; inner r. 
 nirrnrr ; suit of rooms ^Zl^ " ; upper r. 
 iT[tr /; to make r. SfRr "^^j ^R: '^ ; 
 want of r. 3?^?^!^ [for], -iness ^- 
 
 ^oir, sip^rr^r ir^i^r/; Jr5T^^q«»n". — 
 
 Roomy a. Qf^qg', ajMoimgal, JT5R«T. 
 
 RoosT* qt^^^r nfr^ ^^rmr^ ^rsr -strt 
 /, 3T3-.— ». i. 3TTfc ^^ot. sri^rw^ ^^5t 
 
 [on]." 
 Root Sw. that part of a plant which is 
 fixed on the earth JT3" n, qiSS" n, JoSt /; 
 edible or esculent root iToS" n, ^ ; pro- 
 genitor i^lfj JToB"^^ ; original ^T^J", sf^" «, 
 
ROOT 
 
 534 
 
 ROUGH 
 
 ^Tir«; bottom ^5"^r; primary cause JTcT 
 
 -3Trf?"SFlT<^w; radical word If^fcT/, ^5?-- 
 
 qXR f; — of a verb q^IcT ; — of a number 
 
 Jf^ n ; — of a square or cube ^^ n ; cube 
 
 r. q^JToB" n; square r, ^jflfcS «; ramifi- 
 es ^ <^ V 
 
 cation of r. ^aS^ n; to take r. JToST^OT* 
 
 fig. ITS- got, qr^ g^ iT^rcT ^ ; turn 
 out r. and branch qrss" JT^ W^'l ^TI^'T" : 
 aquatic r. qfR^r^F ; bulbous r. ^f^T ; 
 roots and samples of medicinal virtue 
 5I^fr /; having for its r. JTc^ : ^[^- 
 ^^^ 7:i^ n.—v. JT55- 5f;j^ot -^^07 ^^- 
 ^ m., nw ^B^^ ; out or up zqZ^^ 
 
 Root* v. i. turn up the earth with the 
 snout, as swine ^^T^TR m^\ ^^ 
 -W\^ ^r?ot, z^\T ^r?of . fawn servilely 
 
 Rope*, large cord ?rfr/, "^^tZ n, Jr; 
 halter mi^^lj, m^ • a row or string 
 consisting of number of things united 
 3'tt/, ¥?t /; large thick r. ^l^ n; 
 piece of r. ?"fr?33' w« -dancer ITT^- 
 
 ^r, =ir3T;Tr^%, ^gr^. -maker ^- 
 5rrft ^"c" Stfr^j^rrr. -walk, a longco. 
 
 vered walk, or a long building over 
 level ground where ropes are manu- 
 factured ^^^r^f /. 
 
 Rose {rosa) — the bush rf^^^ ,J^^r^ §Tr3" 
 n;— the flower JJ^Rf^ '^ n ; China 
 r. Srr^^V /; dog r. ^q^ ^c^, %#%/; 
 extract of roses ^tIX n ; no r. without 
 
 a thorn ^\'^ %5r ^ Th^i^ \^ \^^m' 
 
 -apple — the plant or fruit Sfl^^ Tr^jrlrSTf^ 
 ^^r ^\^. -ate a. ^r% W^r (bower); 
 full of roses n^r^fxlT (beauty) -bay 
 ^KT./' -COLORED a. ^^Tlfr ^'ir^.^p^fft. 
 -WATER ^I^oTl n. — Rosy a. i[^l^ t' 
 
 ^frfl- ^^IWl m^^; 55T^; charming 
 fl-TTC^, 9^?^. — Rosary, bed of roses U55T" 
 ^f^r m^l ; a string of beads for count- 
 ing prayers 5TqJiro5" J". 
 Rot* v. i. ^m^ ^^.—t. ^Sfi^ot, ^^m. 
 — n. CT^ im Sffc, Hf^r/' -GUT, dilute and 
 
 sour liquid ^\^z iiarr, ^t^ 'layii^r «. 
 
 -TEN a. ^^T^r, ^^^ ; treacherous JJ^- 
 ^, T=fr^r f 5f^r ; used of ground ^tr 
 -NESS J?5T%qofr^ g"^qoTf. 
 
 Rotate v. i. (rotare, to turn round like a 
 
 wheel) ^\z\a^ i%?:ot, sRsrrm^crr ffi^,- 
 
 [go out of office and be succeeded by 
 another or by others]. — t. r^i:^^ V^V^ 
 m. — a. xf^f^f?: (corolla). — Rotation =^- 
 STITR/; succession qi^fqrs'R ^^^TrSTT- 
 
 ^m^\ ^^, ^\^\f, ^r^Jir^jt ^ ; in r. m- 
 
 ^R, ^JTR — Rotatory a. "^^Jl^Jxfl; 
 qr^R mi^J 5TFTI?T.— Rote ^^^ n, ^J- 
 
 Rotund a. {rota, a wheel) mz\aS\^ ^^. 
 
 -ity ^ijfsqoir, ^^^y^/, ^^^^fT, wn- 
 
 Rough* a. not smooth ?3?^cf, ^^?3fR ; 
 not polished HJiTitf fcf, ^^^, ^ff 3" (a 
 gem); boisterous l^^aToJ'e^r, ^I^a^l^f^ 
 ^q^RT^r (the sea); shaggy tltt, ifilS' 
 (dress, appearance); rude cTf^Tiry ^^- 
 i^, T^^\ (temper); harsh 3TJ", ^X, 
 3J^f (measure, remedy) ; offensive to 
 the ear ^^5T, *"i*A (sound); — to the 
 taste ^5[^, ?Ifr (wine); — to the touch 
 ^r=gfr^, =^^2"; tempestuous ^r^S^fxTT, 
 cTFRI^r (wind, weather) ; r. draft m^ 
 
 T^x^j; r. work iTr^fTff/, ^^qfr/, ^- 
 
 ^3" ^JT w. -CAST V. m^, '^^^ 5^°Ty 
 
 -DRAW V. ?^^3^, %ciot, 3TRjn:% aj^^ 
 
ROCTNP 
 
 535 
 
 ROW 
 
 -HEW V, ^^^ (timber) ; form rudely 
 ^C;jot^ ^Wr ^\W: ^\^^' -HEWN a. ^^ 
 ^^^, ^^^. -LY ad. ^TT^m, ^T- 
 
 ^"^^. -NESS ^^fffiqqr, r^T^f^frcTq'^r ; 
 
 /. -RIDEK ^ng^^K. -SHOD a. ^\m\^ 
 
 =Jr^^ (horse) ; to ride r. ^1^% ^\Z^, 
 
 Round a. (See Rotund) circular ^^fWr, 
 ?[^r5?r, ^^cT; globular njoST^r. ^F" 
 ilaSl • cylindrical $t^^, TT^^Trr : 
 the barrel of a musket is r. ; curved 
 ^RiTRTn", 3TtJrf5:^R:, ^i^rr (an arch) ; 
 full 51^, ^rr3r^ (number) ; large ^f^, 
 m\xf (sum); positive ^PF, RI^T^^ 
 (assertion) ; exactly r. ^\l{ae>i m^t\^ ; 
 a number that ends with a cypher and 
 may be divided by ten without a re- 
 mainder g^cf^ ^^r /; r. trot ^«1J- 
 ^r^/(^T3qT^).— w. ^J n, =cRr Ti, jf ???• n, 
 tST; periodical revolution 3T?i^r/,^^r, 
 a^fxT /', a series of duties which must 
 be performed in turn, and then re- 
 peated q^fr /, =5?!^^ w, ^rriTTr^'t n -, a 
 circular dance TJ^r^fT ^ n, mZV3S\ 
 ^frf' that which goes round a whole 
 circle or company 5f ^f ^iT^^T -Jt^o^t- 
 ^r ifff ^ Sff^ cf : a r. of applause ; rota- 
 tion as in office m^{ f, mi\ f; step of 
 a ladder ^\^^\, m^X{ /;— of a guard 
 $fr/, 1^/, Tr"' n ; secret round TTRTRrr 
 J"; \_Mil., a general discharge of fire- 
 arms by a body of troops in which each 
 soldier fires once] ; — of a rope fST, ^oS^J- 
 [r. of beef, a cut of the thigh through 
 and across the bone; r. of cartridges 
 and balls, one cartridge to each man]. 
 —ad. fqr^f^T JTf^=r, ^UKt ', ^mfcTT, 
 ^^KT, ip^R, $^^r3r^: to go r. 
 
 ^Rf^FT -*TR'T -^; the whole year r. 
 ^VC^m -mt\ ; to look r. ^1^ -^mFf 
 IlK^; to r. the head qT5% cff^ [^^^tj 
 to come r. ng. ^^JT, ^3^. — prep. ^W- 
 =T, mmi ; ^fT«Tr^, i^kcrr^ : to go r. 
 the city. — V. ^|d|aJ| -JTT^ ^. : to r. a com ; 
 jn ^. ; ^rTfST ^t^ ^^', move about 
 aff^qi^" j^tT; to make full, smooth, 
 and flowing ITCSTK -fTT^'JTR" ^. : to r. 
 periods m writing. — i. mZVa^ gl'T". 
 -ABOUT a. ^r^, Rl^^r^5n^r; ample 
 F^^^r^T (sense), -house 4i Kd^c^Jf^ 
 
 ^ffr/. -NESS ^d^r, ^mw: -fnr/- 
 
 Rouse* v. wake SfPTT ^., 3"3^oi'; excite 
 «lRr ^., 3^% 5H 'k^, %cf ^of ; awaken into 
 activity, as the attention SfrjcT -JT^lf^ 
 -irjC ^.,- agitate ^r^"F^ot, ^vj ^.^ ^aS- 
 ^S-f^oj-j startle fi^^^otj ;?^?;Rot [up]. 
 
 — i. T3^, ^mi OT. 
 
 Rout* Ger. clamorous multitude ^r^lR. 
 
 Wm w, ^RcTfR n; uproar IJ^^^r, TfTlT. 
 
 Route {rumpere, to break) ^WU^V^ f, ^l\- 
 
 ^^y; ffW irr^-.— r. jfr^- ^., sn^rs-cfr, 
 
 Route F. ^\:zf, Tlr^ ; r. by land ^ST^^qTif ,' 
 r. by water SfcSJiTfl! ; en r. ^\Z^ STfrT 3f- 
 ^cTf.— Routine r^I^T^qr?, ^\t(US, \^^ 
 n, frsit ^fiT n. 
 
 Rove r. i. (See Rob) fl^, iT^% fCSW 
 I^q [about, over]. — Rover ^Z^^l^ 
 ^^"JIRr, fl";?f?rqT; a fickle person sJt- 
 SToS": robber qs". 
 
 Row*, file a^TS" /, ^n^T /, ^ /, ^1 /; 
 — of flowering plants ^\Z\f, ^\Z^ ; — of 
 houses =«n"3" /; in rows g'RfS'K, ?T?r^. 
 
 Row* V. ^^m, ^v'>^^ ^^ ; ^cT^ q^r^^ 
 
 ^'T. -EE ^??"?rfr. -LOCK part of the 
 gunwale where the oar rests ^[Z. 
 
ROW 
 
 536 
 
 RUG 
 
 Row F. >^\^^f, f\^\ f, iff^SS" ; to kick up 
 a r. ?-q^ JTrST^q". 
 
 Rowel {rota, a wheel) a little wheel of a 
 spur, formed with sharp points ^f2T, 
 5iZ5rf€l r^^€r/; seton q[cr/. 
 
 Royal a. (See Regal) ^fsTf^r, ^F^^'T, ^' 
 STWft, in comp. ^fSf (family) ; becom- 
 ing king or queen ^T^fc^rq^, n^fr^f^fr 
 ^W ^fw^Fr, ^r^^rft; magnificent 
 ^Tfc^srrcr, TIT^F, ^frr ; r. attendant ^5F- 
 ^^^'^ r. city ^TFST'^K^/; r. dignity TF^F- 
 qcrnr ; r. insignia TF^^^"^ « -V^rK n ; 
 r. mansion ^fsfirf^^ ?' ; r- family Tf^T^c^T 
 n. -iST ^r^FF^^F ^F'iTITF^, ^sFF^I ^^ ^fST- 
 mKl -TY n^^F/, l\W^^ n, ^K^\Klf; 
 kingdom ^F^ ^^ ; majesty ^TF^F, ^ ; 
 ensigns of r. tJ^^FR^ % n^F^^S^F^/ 
 
 Rub v. W. move with pressure ^F6'°T, ^- 
 S^, ^#^; wipe J^oT; smear iFF^^oj^ 
 ^FT^ ; polish g-pF ^., ^FT -f^F??!" ?0F 
 [over]; down JTSJof^ =tF55" -ifFJ^I^F ^. 
 (a horse); off ^\W\^ ?^ri% ^r^JHf 
 ^jot (rust); out JHOT, ^F^^f (a letter, 
 stain); up q"f^0F, 3"5F3"0F; ^Z^^, ^\n\ 
 qj. (the memory). — i. ^\^J\ ^^^ ^FWj 
 through \z^ Sffq, 5T^ cFff ^^=r SFFOT • 
 pFlTF^^, Wi ^'^ : to r. through the 
 world.— n. ETF^qF/, JTSJ^F/, 5iT^^ ^«; 
 SF^RF, ^2T, ?#0T n; ^^^^/, Tc^^lF, 
 lijlf r. -BER q'Fq"'^FTF ; ^^'n[T\, ^m^ -etstF 
 ^3r^ SFFinFTF ; stone to smooth and po- 
 lish (paper, metals) JTF5TF, ^f^T ; — for a 
 horse g'FcI'^F / -bish ^^TF, \x, JIFoS"; 
 r. and filth f^^F^ n, g"5T n ; — as of a 
 fallen building or wall JT^TJTF. -stone 
 i^ITF ; a whet-stone f^Gtjff. 
 
 Ruby {ruber, red) a precious stone JTF'TF^ 
 n, ^\^ ; redness ^F^F /', a blotch ^F* 
 
 ST^ ^^^'ar w ; [a size of printing type 
 smaller than nonpareil]. — a. ^tE" -^l- 
 
 Rudder* ^^^ n -or n. 
 
 Ruddle* W/— Roddy a. cFf^H, ^\^ ; 
 — of a lively flesh color or the color of 
 the human skin in high health JoycT^F^T, 
 
 Rude a. {rudis) rough ^FT^F, 3"^, ^^' 
 >iF; coarsely executed qt^S", 1T€FF5T, 
 
 ^m^, ^z\m; uncivil ?:Rfr, ^ir^ir^cr, 
 
 ^F^^F; barbarous ^F^^^ sfrF^F; unskil- 
 ful ^^jfj^ iJ^F, ^F^iHfr. -ly 0(1 ^F^fF- 
 qoFR; HF^TFf^, F^Wfl^^r'^, ?f ^-^fIS, ^r^^F' 
 
 fi^^; '?F^^, ?^r. -NESS ?:F^fFi'^r^ ^f^"- 
 
 'riq'^r; '^JF^/, F'^^^F^^^/; v^i^^T'JFF, iT- 
 
 Rudiment (do.) ^^cl?^ n, ItsF w; pZ 
 JFS-cTfFS^/ ^rtiT, ^^IT. -AL, -ARY a. 
 ^^^i^J^L iFarF^iTF^F. 
 
 Rub* v. i. r^q, q^cFF^ ^.—t. l^^^^^iJ^ 
 \^ ; -=^^F ^\^^\ l^^ -^I^ 5. -FUL a. ?:- 
 3"^r. r^'^S'F : r. countenance K^^ -X\^\ 
 ^X^ /', knight of the r. countenance 
 ^3"crF ^FSTcF. 
 
 Rue* — the plant ^cIFq";— the leaves ^cFF' 
 qF^F qFc^F. 
 
 Ruffian F. ^\zn\^ %^\^^\^^\, ^\Z^, BKZ. 
 
 Ruffle v. Ger. wrinkle ^^^^^F ^l^"^ -m^' 
 of ; disturb the surface of ^aS^^ ^PT- 
 F^q, ?^^?"3"q; agitate 53Trfr=5r -^Si^ ^. 
 (the mind) ; throw together in a dis- 
 orderly manner q^T^F qF^ [by] . — n. 
 
 /. — Ruffled a. eT^^^FF ^F^^^ -qr^o^<rti ; 
 Rug* ^^^. 
 
RUGGED 
 
 537 
 
 RUN 
 
 Rugged* a. rough ^S'^ffcf, S'^^'^c^ ; 
 sliaggy Wfr^r, r^TT^^rr (bear); austere 
 ^JFT, ^3^, ^Jf (temper) ; stormy 
 ?r?5S"[^, ^T^Rf^r (winds); harsh ^t^ 
 (sound); surly ^TS", ^9^ (looks); vio- 
 lent ?"r?'Tr, 3^2" (conduct). 
 
 Ruin {mere, to fall with violence) destruc- 
 tion =fr5r, f^trr^", >^W; ^^Z.— of build- 
 ings 3rrr5T,r%^K «, f^Jiir,- defeat ;tX 
 
 ^^fsT^T; that which promotes injury 
 ^•7**^, ^71^; — of fortune, estate, affairs, 
 
 &c. g-iifRr^, ^\z\^ n, w:\^\f, mz\3x- \ 
 
 AZ\ ; to fall into r. ^r^q, Rr^^FH" ^ot. ' 
 
 — f. ]^r^% ^r|5 2:f^% ^^^ rsj^oj ; 
 
 W"^cT c7f?% ^rfr^- ^. [by, with]. 
 
 -ous a. qr^^, =ir5r^ ; ^r^^st^ ^rr^^^r, 
 
 Rule {regula) instrument by which lines 
 are drawn "^T^^l^q)"/ -^ «/^^'/; regu- 
 lation r^f^j "^q-^ ^r^^r ; that which is 
 settled by custom f^T^^cTT,?^; behavior 
 "^^f, ^fcT/; government ^ffqc^^ ^\^7J n ; 
 mastery WK\\f,^^^^f, ^J^[m\', Math. 
 ^ri% /: V. of three %Cl[^?r n ; Gram. 
 \^^^J flcl /; standard ^^^V^ n, l{m^ 
 n, \^Sl- foreign r. qr=^^ n; to bring 
 under r. ^cTf^ ^m^ -W^^ ; to keep 
 one's r. JcTFf ^ ^6"^ ; to lay down rules 
 for "tq* ^rS"Hf -^TfS"^ "erq"; according 
 to r. ^T^nr^P-T ; r. of action ^fir^f«T. — v. 
 
 ^52TrH^; ET\^^ [over, witli, by].— i. 
 
 ^iH^ -^^K^ ^. -'^\^^^ -^r^q ; Oom. 
 
 maintain ^^ET^, rr?"°T *• prices r. lower 
 than formerly. — Ruler 3lf*3"^ ./', '^^- 
 
 Rum F. CT* JRir^r ^Tf^ ^fe. 
 68 D 
 
 Rumble v, t. Ger. ^^^^i, ^^^^^ ; — the 
 
 belly q\Z\^ JJlJJ^^—n. JITn^RT. 
 Ruminate v. {rumen, the throat) chew the 
 
 cud m^ m.; meditate HZff;j -if^^T m. 
 
 [upon]. — Rumination t^i^ n; tq'R n, 
 
 ^^^ n, f%cr^ n. 
 Rummage v. i. {-muiare, to change) '■TSToS'- 
 
 Rumor (L.) flying report ajq^ff/, ^fff, 
 ^^f, 3-3-cr ^cTHf /; report of a fact 
 ^\^/, J^^^f (Luke vii. 1 7 ) .— y . ^mi 
 Z^^^^ -qm^ [about]. 
 
 Rump Ger. g-JjO]- n, ^^ ; sinking in of the 
 r. ( of a cow, goat, &c., at calving ) 
 
 Rumple* v. m^'^m qf^J^, ^qTiTJof, m^'^. 
 
 —n. m^mf- 
 
 Run* v.i. go with a lighter or more rapid 
 gait than by walking ^m^], ^\^^ ^^ 
 -siioT, qojq; retreat or fly away qsjot, 
 
 q^ 3f[ot ; steal off qr^rn ^. -^m, i- 
 
 =^ij^r ^. ; contend in a race ^^ qiRcTf 
 qi^of; pass '^\^^y ^m^ (time) ; flow 
 ilSJot, ^rC% RH^^; turn, as a wheel 
 f^l^ ; spread ^j^l^ : the fire ra?i along 
 upon the ground ; reach mrf^' the me- 
 mory of which runneth not to the con- 
 trary ; go back and forth from place to 
 place, as a stage coach STIUI^O]" SF., Sff- 
 
 3r^ m, ^{^\ ^cTf ^m, m z\m -m. ; 
 
 be kept in action xfl^ ^H^, ^fc^oj: 
 an engine runs night and day; have a 
 course iTfcT -^[^ ^^'^ ■ a line runs east 
 and west ; to be in form thus, as a com- 
 bination of words 3{^r ^\^^\ ^W^ -. the 
 king's style runneth 'Our Sovereign 
 Lord, the King'; to be popularly known 
 
 c^7^r^ irrfrcf areot, c^r^qr^^gr ^.: men 
 
 give their own names by ^vhich they r. a 
 great while in Rome ; have growth 
 
RUN 
 
 538 
 
 RUKAL 
 
 ^rS"^, ^fS" 3?^^: boys and girls r. up 
 rapidly; tend ^ojof, ^^^ '■ man^s nature 
 runs to herbs; unite fJTS"^, ^^^Pt, Th^ 
 5f(ur : colors r. in washing ; go in com- 
 pany ^Efn^r •^T\^T: 5Tlot« certain cove- 
 nants are said to r. with the land; 
 continue without falling due ^F^ -c^rnT 
 BJ^af : a note has thirty days to r. ; dis- 
 charge pus, as an ulcer ^^^^OT, ^\K^j 
 ^^ -l^\K^ ; to let r. STl^ ^oj^ ^r^^l, f^^F 
 qf:.; after qrsr^ ^m; FTSTftoJir^r ^^^ ^., 
 ^\^ ^.; at ftFTHf^tJ^TOr ^^f^^ '^f- 
 ^^ -^H^ot ; away qas"^ 3f fof, ^oS^ ; away 
 
 with ^■5:^ qs^^f ^i^ • ^^m wf:'m ^os^^ 
 ^^nm ^rcpT ^.; tr^R ^rr^icr -^5s^\^ 
 
 ^. ^oJot : the horse ran away with the 
 carriage; in or into ^^^^ '^^'^, TR^ 
 — in trust 3-Tf[qcT S^R -^f^ot, ^^ ^. 
 in with f^ST^, qf^ ?^lot; on =^[^^^^07 
 
 ^^^^ -^z^z =q-f^^; ^R "m^ sreot; sr- 
 
 Jfo]" q[?:a]"j [Priiii. to be continued in the 
 same line, without making a break] ; out 
 ?^qaf^^qot; q^^of^ %?5Tf ^ ; over %#- 
 ^of, -m ^f^^, ^^^ Sffot : a cup runs 
 over; ^^^?: qfC^ ; '^^^ ^\^ "tf^r STf^ = 
 
 to r. over a child ; up TTH^t, ^JC 5^ ; ^rS'of, 
 ^j^^ (account) ; — ofi' with a paramour 
 married woman Wl^ ^^'T Sfl^ • — ^a man 
 with a woman eFfS'ot, fJI^^-FT; — a road, 
 range of a hill, &c. ^[?:«t, ^[#7, ^fc^oT ; 
 — a damp paper, ink, &c. ^iZ^, ^l^, 
 
 q^^of [from, to].— ^. tirfm^ ^oS[^^^ 
 
 ^^^; iT^fcI ^Rp^^ -^\m: to r. the 
 world back to its first original ; iTf^o]-^ 
 ^Bm-, mW^; 3?r^^3Tr^ot(Actsxxvii. 
 41) ; fuse [^cTSJot; shape lrc=5" •^\Z \^' 
 to r. bullets ; sff^oj^ ^g-q- (aline) ; smug- 
 gle 3r?;rcf ^r^^ -^ifR (irr^) m^^; 
 
 hazard sfrg-Rtcf 2T^ot;— a seam {^ffcTF 
 ?R m^otj down sf^t^ mit^ ^qot, 
 
 qr^w ^FJH sT^r^of; down -=Ttt #f^ sr- 
 ^% ?"[^[fr Jir^^ ; ^r3% ?m; hard 
 ^^^qfw -n^jp^qr^ ^^^i out ^rl^ 
 ^^5507 5 qftoTiirr^ -$^Jf^ ^^; ^^^^, 
 
 3"'^55ot (an estate) ; through ^'^Sq, Z^- 
 ^oj; up ^r3"% =ErJ^ (account).— «.(i[|f- 
 ^ ^i, mf,fl^f; '^rn, 3r^, ?R/; pre- 
 valence =cf c^#r /, ir^f?: ; pressure on a 
 bank for payment of its notes 5if i^f^^ 
 
 ?ffr ^z\^^m'^\ ^\^\ -=^r ^^r /; [the 
 
 aftermost part of a ship^s bottom ; the 
 distance sailed by a ship; a voyage] 
 extent of a r. ^ff /; at a r. ^^ cT^f" 
 ^^l^ ; in the long r. ^^i\^ ^^ff^", qfC" 
 
 ^\HU -AGATE, -AWAY qS^qHT, ^^^\. -NEE 
 
 courier ^F^l^, 3[r^ ; shooting spring 
 
 mm\. -NiNG a. qi^n,m^crr ; ^i?"J3Ti=^2Tr 
 
 ^[iTI^r (horse) ; successive c^filiqiS'^r 
 qf^fq[5x[f*. to sow land two years r.; 
 flowing m^, m^]^ (hand); ^rC^f" 
 ^r, ^^ffcT (a sore) ; [r. fight, a battle 
 in which one party flees and the 
 other pursues, but the party fleeing 
 keeps up the contest ; r. flre, a constant 
 fire of musketry or cannon; r. title. 
 Print., the title of a book that is con- 
 tinued from page to page on the upper 
 margin] . 
 RUNNET* I^^SI'T n. 
 Rupee (Skr. rupya, silver) ^^L 
 RuPTUEE (rumpere, to break) iT^j^'FlZ'- 
 state of being broken ^2"/' l^\Z ; breach 
 of peace, either between individuals or 
 nations ^ f, l^q"^, "^^A^ ; Med., her- 
 nia 3{cr^TT55", 3?^|f^ /; ruptured gut 
 
 RuEAL a. (juris, the country) 5^55nqr3^r- 
 =^, ^fC^TR^r, ?7rf2T; pertaining to 
 farming %cltr^r, if^^^r^f. 
 
RUSH 
 
 539 
 
 SACRIFICE 
 
 Rush* 5ysg-f55T, ^RrOTf; the merest 
 trifle ^rtf /, ^^m n. — Rushy a. ^o^\- 
 
 Rush* v. i. move or drive forward with 
 vehemence STfTF^iTH -^^^TR -^r^ot; 
 enter with undue eagerness Rrj^oj^q-^oj^ 
 im'^', at, on, upon SJffRr ^^=f qS^t^ 
 W^X^ ; in ^^Z^ P^^^t, ^^^ ; forward, 
 headlong, through iT^il TIX'T. 
 
 Rdst*, crust which forms on the surface 
 of metals ^fT^r, ^^T, f^f r ; — of iron ^^^ 
 fTf^/; — of copper ^tT ^ ; any foul matter 
 contracted JT^f, i'^T- — Rusty a. 5flIo5"- 
 c^r, cTR^J^r ; impaired by inaction or 
 neglect of use JTS'f'^, Jf^fcT, ^R^ -Xm^ 
 
 Rdstio a. (See Rural) (^JJTt^^^r; rude 
 TRJi", 3TH*q", iTF^oS" (manners); plain 
 m% ^\^l\^\ (dress) ; simple m% ^{' 
 
 ^'^^rr, 5'Jlfr.— Rusticity ^\^Zo!:W\\^ ^^ 
 Rustle* u. i. ^{X^m, ^^^cT SfTot, ?i;?- 
 
 Rut J?'. — ^in animals Xffsf^ 3"trpT n, m- — of 
 elephants, camels, &c. m^\ J"; — of 
 mares, she-asscs ^T^^Pn" n ; to be in r. 
 
 Rut (See Route) ^I^fff/. 
 Ruthless* a. f^^?T, 55R". 
 Rye* qscr ^R^ ^ ^I-^ ^TTC. 
 Ryot Ar. ^^ /, ?:3TcT/. 
 
 S 
 Sabbath Heh. f^^^^lV, if^mT, ^\^l^. 
 Sable a. Ger. ^^ qr*nj «r=irf ^F^^f ^^m 
 
 Sabre ^. ^Rjff cT^^p:/, m. 
 
 Saccharine a. {Skr. sharhara) ^I^^, 
 
 Sacerdotal a. (sacerdos, a priest, from 
 sacer, holy) qisl^f^r, ^^T^l^f ; s. office 
 ^rflT^/; s. thread q-^ffltrcT n. 
 
 Sack* q\^ n, ^^yf, 'ff'^r /; double s. 
 ^arrar/, npfr/; saddle s. qj^r/; piun- 
 der, as of a town ^\^^Zf. — v. ^\m\^ m- 
 0^0] . ^J07. -cloth ^IZ n, Ti\^^\Z n. 
 -FUL a. Ti\^\qT. 
 
 Sackbut F. ^^t{s[ n. 
 
 Sacrament {sacer, sacred) a solemn re- 
 ligious ordinance ^'^{■; the Lord's 
 Supper JfiJlTrST^ n. -al a. f^^^l'^r, 
 
 Sacred a. (do.) set apart to religious uso 
 
 ?qr^ ^irr^^r, qfq^r ,- religious ^Kr, 
 
 ^^^'^'r (history); made holy qf^^ V 
 ^p5r,'^^rt^ill^, qR^ (place) ; venerable 
 q^q", ^^^\'^ (name) ; inviolable 3Tc?^, 
 ^f^^^r^ (secrets) ; consecrated ^^cT, 
 qrfc^c^r (temple) [to]. -NESS qf^^fqaj^ 
 qf^^cfr /; BHetsT^^m/: the s. of mar- 
 riage vows. 
 Sacrifice v. (do.) make an offering of 
 ^TqoT; immolate on the altar of God, 
 either as an atonement for sin, or to 
 procure favor, or to express thankful- 
 ness m -i\^ m., g^r ^^ ; give up for 
 the sake of'^q, -mzi ^?^ 5"^ [to, for]. 
 —n, ^^^ n; 3T5f, Wl^y ^^F; ^itim^, 
 Zl^^, ^il^'JT n ; fire for s. i\^\\^ • pit 
 for s. ^■jrjS' n; place of s. ^TSraT^F 
 /; officiating priest at s. m^^l; his 
 wife qiTT^^r /; s. fire i\^\^ ; god of 
 8. Jlir^r, 3T5Tq^<sr ; suitable for s. J^T- 
 
 q^?:'qr; plot for s. ^t\f, ^'4T^?5" «;— of 
 
 one's self 3n^*JTfJl^^=f n -^^^^ «. — 
 Sacrificial a. Zf^xi]^ ^^^t^\; »• 
 grass q^ n, ^. 
 
SACRILEGE 
 
 540 
 
 SAIL 
 
 Sacrilege (do.) ^q[?:rJTr^r %^\J, ^^m\' 
 ^^R. — Sacrilegious a. "^^^^^flS'ITRT ; 
 profane "ST^R^^. 
 
 Sad* a. dull f^^^Sf^ ^\^\ (color); serious 
 ^^R•, aflfected witli grief S'^F^, U^^, 
 ^^5tF; afflictive ?-:i^f=Err,5TRg-r=^r (acci- 
 dent); downcast ^fS" 3"cT^l7c^r, ^^^F, ^3"- 
 ^F; — of a s. countenance ^F'T^^'T *^I^- 
 5?^. -DEN V. 3"?r^ -N"^ ^. -LY ad. S-^T- 
 
 ^m\^, T^^mi^;^'^ ^i^F^rr^rRF, irifF. 
 
 -NESS 3r^fg-qoTF, R-^PlfF/; 3-?F€F=FeTr /, 
 
 Saddle*, a seat placed on a horse^s back 
 #F?, ?tF%r;— of a camel Sf^f^ n, ^^\^\ • 
 [a piece of meat containing a part of 
 tlie back of an animal with the ribs on 
 each side; as a s. of mutton] ; frame of 
 a s. ^F3" n; foretie of s. JToJ^?; sitting 
 cloth over s. TTF^If," side of s. Umf.—v. 
 %^K m^^ -5^^; fix a charge or bur- 
 den upon 3fF^ ^\^^'' to be saddled with 
 the expense of bridges, -backed a. ^j- 
 
 ^if^r=^. -BAG ^^^\f, j^im- -bow m^ 
 
 n. -CLOTH HF^F. -GIRTH cflj. -HORSE m\- 
 
 TFH %ST. — Saddler ^RnX. -Ry f'sT^{# 
 
 Safe a. [servare, to save) free from injury 
 fW^, f^=F»?r^; secure from harm g"?:- 
 iITcFj tf^, ^r^cT; conferring safety f^if^, 
 ^^^^F^F, 3{iTq-5F^^ (harbor) [from] .— 
 n. Pf4"^^2|'F^ n; a chest for securing 
 provisions from noxious animals VmXj^ 
 m^\ fy [a fire-proof chest containing 
 money, valuable paper, &c.] [for]. 
 -CONDUCT, convoy ^c^F^F, ^\^^\ f ; a 
 warrant to pass aj^^JFtJ^ n. -guard 
 protection ^^F?, 'EF^^fT n; passport 
 a^zpT^r n, ^[^ • a guard to protect a 
 traveller cFF^STaTFT, ^c^F^F; [an outer 
 petticoat to save a woman's clothes on 
 
 horseback] . -ly ad. j^^f ^ ^^571^ ^W 
 
 ^T; ^^FTfcT, ^m\ ^mm ^\^^^ 3Ttff^^; 
 
 in close custody ^?^[^^c[f^, H mi^\ : to 
 keep a prisoner s. -ness, -ty R^t^IcFFy^ 
 r^^qST^cTF/; ^^rra'cFq^r, 2[Ff|crqcTF n ■ m- 
 ^q"; place of s. RiT^^^q-f^ n. -lamp 
 
 Sapflower {saffron & flower)— the plant 
 ^^f/ 55^;— the seed ^?:^|-/; oil 
 expressed from the seed of s. ^^j;^^ n. 
 
 Saffron At. %^r ^^if n.—a. \-^l\, 
 
 ^'^'f:{ ^IFF^F- 
 
 Sag* v. i. ^^07^ ^5507^ ?3^^.— i. ^m. 
 
 Sage {salvia) Salvia Bengalensis ^FT^- 
 
 Sage a. {sapere, to be wise) 57CF% "^cFT, 
 ITFIT ; proceeding from wisdom ^TCF'T' 
 
 qoFF^r— w. 5TF^r, m^ j^qr, ^fim; 
 
 holy s. ^f^^ ^tN. -LY ad. ^^iq-qdlF"^, 
 ^F^^l^.— Sagacious a. =qj^, ^?"RF, 
 cTFCTif^. -LY ad. ^WmmFl' -NESS 
 ^?r"^q^ n, =^r^3f w.— Sagacity xJF^zf 
 
 ^«. j"wrr/, '<\^i^f, ^m^^'^ n. 
 
 Sagittal a. {sagitta, arrow) fcf^F ^F^^F. 
 ^M\ ^Fr^r.— Sagitarius {L.) ^^ n, 
 
 Sago Malay. ^\tj, ^FJF% cFf?^ m pi; 
 grain s. ^\T\ ^\T\^m. 
 
 Sail*, the sheet by which the wind im- 
 pels a ship ^f ^ ?i, ^^^]J: n ; a ship 
 T^^cf n, 5FCF^ '^ ; a journey upon the 
 water qF'^JTF^^^F ^^ n, ^m^Z^ n, B^K 
 f; to set s. 5ff3" ^^FT^ ; to strike s. 
 ^F3" TcT^q- ; sheet of a s. "^V^ n -, 
 lower end of a s. yard ^\^ ; s. furled 
 on its yard ^\^ f.—v. I'Si^l^ ■^^^\^^ 
 ^^ • set sail JOF^ 3"lT[^°t ; move smooth- 
 ly through the air ^^ mm^ 5fF°t 
 
SAINT 
 
 541 
 
 SALUTE 
 
 —i. IJc^cf C^r^^ 5f[q; 3-^q; JI^?cT 
 r^Rot -=q"fc^^0T. -CLOTH R-fJr, q^iTir n. 
 
 -iNG ^gsT^TiT^ «. -OR (^^f^tfr, 2r%ff. 
 -YARD ?gr^?i5r/, 'i^m'^ «• 
 
 Saint {sandiis, sacred) a holy person 
 qR^ g^q- ^p^ ^cT, iTt}7. -ess e'^PT 
 /. -LiNEss ^I^t^ 7/, ^cTT'^r; to assume 
 
 s. mm'm ^^\ ^\m. 
 
 Sake* ^ix^ n, C^"; for tho s. of ^(Jf, ^- 
 RcTf. 
 
 Sal (L.) ^rr ; s. ammoniac ^f^mT.— Sa- 
 line a. ?mT<r, ?3fn, pj^'njaT^, P^jr^r. 
 
 Salary {salariuin, salt-money, the money 
 given to Roman soldiers for salt, which 
 was a part of their pay, from sal, salt ) 
 qirrr, % cT^ n ; annual pay ^^\r^\ qqrr, 
 
 ^r^ n. 
 
 Sale* f^^fr / I^^^F, ^T; ready-money 
 
 s. =riR- r^^r f', for s. pf ^[3r, pq^rqr^r ,• 
 
 to set to s. ft?ir^r^ JT}^^ ; deed of s. 
 ^Xl"^ ^^n. the first s. %^ /• -able 
 «• [^^[^Tf^rTT, i^^. — Salesman ?"5Jr^. 
 SALEP^r. gr^piT^^r/. 
 
 Salient a. ( salire, to leap ) 3":?cT|Tr, "^^l 
 ^\^^ qr^'^RF ; projecting ^[C? ^W>m ; 
 prominent 5o5"ff, J^ (traits). 
 
 Saliva (L.) ^f /, c7[5r/, ^^^r^ET— Sa- 
 lival a. ^^["^r. — Salivate v. Med. cIF^ 
 3^pjjoj -"^ot.— Salivous a. ^^RF, ^3"^F. 
 
 Sallow* a. fgjJ", Pqj3"^?!rr, [^^^^T; to 
 get s. Rr?:2"'Jr ; s. hue of the counte- 
 nance ^f55"tlt/, Pi^r/. -NESS r'qfst 
 m^\f> pq^qt^F, qfj^^- 
 
 Sally (Seo Salient) ^J\ f, 3'|F'^ w ; 
 — of anger or ardor 3'^5?t/, «F^, ^Ff^T, 
 ??2:^F ;— of humor, wit, &c. ^g"T/, W^q 
 n ; act of levity f^F^, =^q^ ^^ : the 
 excursion was esteemed but a s. of 
 
 youth;— r. i. UFqF ^F^'^JFF^IJF ^Ic n^^ 
 [forth, out, from], -port Hl^Sfyi 
 %P5^?^F/. 
 
 Salmon {salmo) CT^ 3Fr^I=^ ^F^F ^(1". 
 
 Saloon F. tJFH^F^, ^^X f- 
 
 Salt* ^\z n, ^m n, ^F^; flavor '^^ f, 
 l^[^; piquancy ^F^^tTFcFqm, ^l^pJ?^^ 
 /; a dish for salt at table PliT^?"F% f; 
 a sailor t^pyf^f ; Chem. ^TF^ ; pi. marshes 
 flooded by the tide ?IF^'T ^i IFCy"; 
 black s. ^FcS" ^\E n, qF^c^f^T n ; mineral 
 s. ^^, <3H<t1 ; water in which s. has 
 been dissolved f'lFJ^rffF/; rock-s. ^t'c^F'^ 
 n, (Jeff n; sochal s. ^^3" n, H^SJ^R; 
 to become impregnated with s. ^IF^Ff °T; 
 caste whose occupation is to prepai-e s. 
 to^fF .— «• ^fF^r, mXZ (water) ; T^\l\- 
 cFc^F, ^F^F (fish) — y. Jfl^ ^\^^, ^]U 
 -mx^ ^. -cellar r^i{^^F% /• -ED 
 =RF5 ^FcI^p5T, TIRFq^c^F. -i^Ess a. arsrdff. 
 
 -MARSH ?IFsi^ ?'. -MINE RJF^F '^R /. 
 
 -pan, -pit ^^S\^X n. -NESS ^F^jqqr," 
 pil^F^F ^r^/. -petre g^RF, ^FH^R, 
 mK'^\Z n; purified s. W^vMl #RF. 
 -WORK pHJFTr w.— Salty a. mKZ ^IZ. 
 
 Salubrious a. {salvns, safe) ^Rn^^^i^^^F, 
 ajFffr^SB^, P^^F^ q^^^r. -ness, salu- 
 brity ^Ilt^F^" PCcT^FC^qt^, ^RF'^F^Fm- 
 ^cFF /-^Salutary a. q^-^T^r; promotive 
 of public safety oJ'F^^^'^^F; con- 
 tributing to some beneficial purpose 
 qCfq^F^F^F, f^cF^F^^ (design) [for]. 
 
 Salute v. {salus, health) address with 
 expression of kind wishes ^^^ IJ^^ ^ 
 ^IT ^^^ ^B^ ; greet ^^F^T -^JF^^F^ 
 -T(I1?:FJT ^., ^W^^^T ^.; greet with a 
 kiss ^^ ^^^ t\^\H ^.; greet with 
 a wave of the hand ?TtT 3^c7^ ^^\^ ^. 
 [with].— n. ^^m^ HmWj K\m\H; 
 
SALVATION 
 
 542 
 
 SAND 
 
 =cf^^ n {"Mil., a discharge of cannon or 
 small arms in honor of some distin- 
 guished personage^or on the anniversary 
 of some festival ; — -sometimes also per- 
 formed by lowering the colors or beat- 
 ing the drams ^^^Rf^r cTr^/'^^^Wr/ 
 
 -=^r cTf^ -i^r 1:0. -ATioN ^c^r^T, ^rir^^rr, 
 
 ^rR^TfcT /; s. by, and to, Musalmans, 
 &c. ^^J^fiT; s. by, and to, Gajaratis Sf^T- 
 jfrqrs"; s. by, and to, Byragis sr^g^fcTr^r^. 
 
 Salvation {salvare, to save) cTr-C'T' w, ^ffq 
 n, W^ n; Theol. redemption of man 
 from the bondage of sin and liability 
 to eternal death, and the conferring 
 on him everlasting happiness cff^'^ w, 
 3"5"rr, ^^?^r^/; deliverance from ene- 
 mies ^r^^qr^X EZ^Hf; means of s. m^- 
 UTRF^ ; way of s. through devotion itTtR"- 
 ^\^'^ — through works ^Jt^Tf'T ; — through 
 knowledge llR^r'T ; — through medita- 
 tion ^mmn. 
 
 •Salve* JT^iT, ^^. 
 
 Salvo (Z.) q^^ /, ^r^^^^ /, T^^-^r/; 
 to make a s. p^g-f -^Z. ^l^^, ^fS" 
 
 Same* a. not different cTf^, C[^ (Ps. cii. 
 27) ; similar ^r^l^F, HJT, ^ITR ; just 
 mentioned ^^TW, ^^\'^, II5TKR?I ; 
 of the s. form ^i?^^; of the s. kind 
 ^iT^r^fq", CT^^RF^; of the s. age 
 ^^f^^^; the s. time ^fiT^F^. -ness 
 
 ^qt^r, q:^q" n; g-fj-ir «, ^r?:%q'j[F. 
 
 Samiel Ar. IFF'^F'^^F^r ^-cq^fltzriff ^^t / 
 Samphire F. K^^^ f. 
 
 Sample (See Example) 3"?F§T'^ n-, ^\^^^A^ 
 •W'^F; a s., as a bundle of grass, a 
 single fruit, a log of wood set aside 
 from the mass in counting or weighing 
 the whole to mark the completion of 
 
 the total at each pause, and then count- 
 ed to test the total ^o5"^ f. — Sampler 
 
 ^FF^^F ^F^ff-^F^F; ^TF^^TF, ^m\ /• 
 
 Sanctify v. (sanctus, holy, facere, to make) 
 qf^'F ^. (Gren. ii, 3) ; make free from 
 sin Rcqfq ^,^ q(q^ ^. (John xvii. 17) ; 
 make efficient as the means of holiness 
 
 qF^^eTF 3-^q^ ipm^ m^^ -^F^'^FiTcr ^., 
 
 ^f'^^^'cF ^ g"Ft[^ ^. ; give sanction to ^^T: 
 '^\^^ qR. [v/ith, by]. — Sanctification 
 qitf[^^^ n; qmw^ n, qfl^cfF /, 
 ^cr:^F'^ / (2 Thess. ii. 13) ; consecra- 
 tion qi^cfj- n, ^rquF w, R"^?"qr n.— Sanc- 
 timony JTt^F^ Z\^ n, ^^im^ n, ^\- 
 nr^q^F. — Sanctimonious a. STFIH"^, ^^* 
 ^m^\. — Sanction, approbation and ac- 
 ceptance ^\'^^] J, JqC^T n ; support BTf" 
 si^Zf^ SJfjgf^^ If^iq ri', anything done 
 or said to enforce the will, law, or au- 
 thority of another Jq^fr /, '.^f^^^=T' 
 n.—v. q^cl -^icPT gi.^ swm \ confirm 
 
 ^'^x -^rr^ -^v\'^ ^- ; ^f^^ -^TF^rr \^. 
 
 — Sanctity qf^^cIF/, WSJF*^/; invio- 
 lability ^TJ^^^cTF /: the s. of an oath. 
 — Sanctuary, inner part of a temple 
 W\\T.\'^ sacred place qil^^^TSS" n; a 
 church iT^F^Fc^q", ^f Fc^^T n ; a sacred 
 and inviolable asylum ^c^^^q" qi%=^ 
 3Tr^^^2FF=F, Rif^F^^Tf^ n, WJ^ n; [the 
 most retired part of the temple at 
 Jerusalem, called the Holy of Solies, 
 in which was kept the ark of the co- 
 venant, and in which no person was 
 permitted to enter except the high 
 priest, and that only once a year, to 
 intercede for the people ; also, the most 
 sacred part of the tabernacle ; also, the 
 temple at Jerusalem] . 
 
 Sand* ^F55"/, tfF/j ^F^'^^^'F^F w ; a mo- 
 ment qss" n, ^ui. -bag ^Cf=^F ^^\.— 
 
SANDAL 
 
 543 
 
 SATIRE 
 
 [blind a. having a defect of sight 
 causing the appearance of small par- 
 ticles flying before the eyes], -fly 
 is^C n, fq^^ n, ^^n. -glass m^^ 
 3T^ n -^^\a^ n, ^r^^W^ w..— Sandy a. 
 
 Sandal {Or. sanidos, a board) ^K\^ f, '^- 
 
 Sandalwood A^: {Sh\ tshandana) 'cf^j 
 red s. rcF^?"^. 
 
 Sane a. {sanus, safe) healthy \^l\^, ^3"- 
 ^\%Z • not disordered in intellect ^[^"^T, 
 f 5TR, ^Cr^^ 3T^d^r.— Sanity ^l"^/. 
 
 Sanguinary a . {sangu is,blood) ^ITtF^cTRT, 
 r=?F[^^r J?^^r (battle) ; bloodthirsty ^- 
 ^r, fle^, ^r^FHR.— Sanguine a. l:■rf;^^ 
 (flower); plethoric ^r^^lTcf^^RT (bo- 
 dily terajierament) ; ardent aTI^^f^f ^, 
 f'FH^IT (temper); confident 3"JT?^rr, 
 3Tf3^r^ J^ft'^F: s. of success — Sanies (L.) 
 ^qcrq, ^^ /• — Sanious a. K^^^^\'^\, 
 ^y^xff (matter); excreting serous mat- 
 ter c^^f^r, iT5?:TiT^rfr (nicer). 
 
 Sanitary a. {sanus, healthy) ajR^^ K^- 
 ^TT^I (regulation). 
 
 Sap* ?:^, tr^, STf . -less a. f^g-,^ Rf^T^ET, 
 
 3T^rr. -LING f PTT, *ir^. -PINESS ^ff^^, 
 
 ^^ • weak in intellect ^m^^\ J'C'C^F. 
 Sap* v. F. qjm ^OH -ST^^ ^\^^ ; Mil. 5- 
 
 tn ^\^^.—n. ftT. -PER ^^^F, ' ^^FTK.' 
 Sapid a. {sapere, to taste) ^^?7T, ^^Ff^S". 
 
 -iTY '^^f, Wl^ /• — Sapience ^^F^'JT 
 
 n, ^^l\i /—Sapient a. xT^r, ^CF^F; 
 
 would be wise fpJSJg'F'^F. 
 Sapota Sp. common s. 4jW?f "• 
 
 Sapanwood Sp. qclTF, ^^^\^ ^^tfl" n. 
 
 Sapphire Ar.i^^\^^\^.—a .'^m'^l ^^^HT[ , 
 
 Sarcasm {Gr. sarkos, flesh) a keen, re- 
 
 proachful expression 2frR"'Tr,2T^f, tJ^T n, 
 
 U^ m^^ n. — Sarcastic a. U^r,^^F, 5F- 
 
 qoqrxrr, s^nr^r^F. -ally ad. im -im- 
 
 DTF iTf^^ ^3:^, 3-q^r^F'^,5iriI[€ft 
 Sarcoma [Gr. sarkos, flesh) Med. ^ma^ n,. 
 
 Sarcophagan {Gr.-phagein, to eat) ^\^' 
 
 Sardine, Sardius F., a precious stone 
 
 Sardonyx L. a gem IFH^". 
 Sarsaparilla, the Indian s. ^^fcfiloS" n. 
 
 Sash F. ff ^-^f^^ ^f%=qT ^t^Z f. 
 
 Sash(?) mnx^^, ^f^3TF. 
 
 Satan Heb. the devil, or prince of dark- 
 ness %cFF^. -ic, -AL a. ^cFpTF^F, %cFF%. 
 
 Satchel F. ^^ f, Tm'il J- 
 
 Satellite {satelks) a secondary planet T- 
 qXFC; an obsequious dependent iTCF'T" 
 JTf^F, ^^ n. 
 
 Sate, Satiate v. {satis, enough) cTH" °fi. ^ 
 m ^U^^ ; surfeit ^fcT p ^., ^[^\lt 
 -^IZ ^\m, PT^F ^m^^ [with].— a. 
 tFF^55T, qf^^R-.— Satiety arfcF fIR", J^/, 
 
 ^l^fF/, r^F/. 
 
 Satin (se^a, thick, stiff hair) 3TcF^^ «, 
 
 Satire {sat, satis, enough) a composition, 
 generally poetical, holding up vice or 
 folly to reprobation R^F q^F^, J^f"^' 
 •TFq^FH^ ?r^cIF./; keenness and severity 
 of remark 3-q^iq^ ^\^^ n, Z\^\^ Z[^^ 
 [on]. — Sateric, -al a. S^FfF^^, R?T^- 
 ^ ; H3T ^'^HTF, Rer? (person).— Sati- 
 rize V. l^F ^. 
 
SATISFY 
 
 544 
 
 SOABBAED 
 
 Satisfy v. {satis, enougli, facere, to make) 
 m ^.,J?:#, ^JTr^R ^.; convince ^rcr^ 
 Sfirr ^.; pay off ^?ot,'^ot, ^m (debt, 
 claim) [by, with]. — SATisrAcnoN cTfH" 
 
 /, #%q-; m^tW, T^m f, ^^m^ n- 
 
 compensation 5^m% f, 5^^% ^^oJ- 
 ^^r ^^"r ^ n, %;? /; that whicb satis- 
 fies ^ir\f, 'i:^^\^\'<^^ n. — Satisfactory 
 
 a. ^Sr^^R ^i^K\, w^\^m ; ^mv^\ ; 
 
 ^^ ^r^^Kr.— Satisfied a. ^g-^ 0^^^ 
 
 q^rFR"; ??rrffr ?ir^?^r, iTci^?c;to bes. 
 
 feiT^at, '^!^5?:ot; ^^S" i'fot; ^Fcffr Cl^ 
 
 Saturate u. (satur, full of food) q'^f H-TSr- 
 qot, 3-iT3-RDr, ^^R^^ R^^^ [with]. 
 Saturday* m^H, ^'\^W. 
 Saturn {Satiirmis) 5IR; ^frTT^iJ ^Tf^it^r 
 
 cT^ ^^r 5:^ cr^r. -alia (z..) cfs^r€r?:^r 
 
 Satyr {sahjrus) ^ ^f?7cT ^^^f clF / ^fl". 
 
 Sauce (saZ, salt) ^]'i\ ^f^q w, ^f^q"(T n. 
 — V. make poignant g^JTCrcT -^^^"trcT 
 ^.—Saucer ^J^lf, \t^\^\f, cT^^fr/.— 
 Saucy a. ^^Z, ^\^m ; H^WT, S-^Zqqr^F, 
 
 ^[^"irr^r, ^ir^fr^^r (looks).— Sau- 
 ciNEss T^zik /, ?r^Jtq% ^r^^^ n, 
 
 Saunter v. i. F. ^IT% TH^ T^^ l^^,^^^. 
 
 Savage a. {silva, wood) ^TRfcT^r, ^Tc^f, 
 
 ^'^, ^"T, in comp. (beast) ; untamed 
 
 sirtrP^er, 3T^»q-, ll^ft ; cruel ^r, R^^^r. 
 
 —n. xmi\ m^^ : f 5r ^m^. wi\% ^g-ff , 
 
 Savant i^. ^qq-f?:^, qf^cT, mi^. 
 
 Save v.{salvare, from, salvus, safe) ^^[^crf 
 
 ^Wn ^. : to s. a bouse from tlie flames ; 
 
 lay up m^^^, B^K ^., E^^ (money); 
 
 be in time for ^'iTf^oi^ I'jqW ^I'"^^ : just 
 
 sauit?^ the time; prevent i^^f^oy jfs-ofp 
 to s. appearances ^^ Bm'^^ • Theo. cTFC" 
 % ^'^^roj • hinder from being lost ^\^- 
 r^^, 3-3:^07^ xmu] [from, by, in].—/', f^- 
 
 %fr5f.— Saving a. ^r2:^^-qT, sr^qsifq'r. 
 -prep, rmm—p. a. RqiTF^r ; ^FST^^^Rr. 
 
 r?r^'^/, mzm fo ^ reservation ^^r^, 
 7^?r. — Savings-bank '^^\ [^?J^ff jf^- 
 °2Trfr qfr /.—Savior cTr^qf^Tf; Jesus 
 Christ, the Eedeemer Zf^T ^^RcT cf[^- 
 
 Savor (sapor), taste ^f%/, ^ff^, ^TSfcT/; 
 
 odor ^rff, iT^.~i. ^F^, H^ -^^^ JTF?:"! 
 
 [of].— Savory a. ^^^\X^ ^^FKS", 5^JTIT. 
 
 — Savoriness JT^^Ffr/. '^^ f, ^\^\ f. 
 Saw* gjr^cT m, /; double s. ^TF^iFF^^^cf.— /. 
 
 ^^^cfSTj ar^^^Bt^ ^?:^^R gJFq^ [off, away, 
 
 asunder]. -dust ( ^^r^c^F"^ ^fq^?q"F 
 
 ^[^ ^^t^f) ij^r,iT^^3:*7j. -YER ^m- 
 
 ^r, ^WF ; saivyer's work f^^^F^ n. 
 
 -PILE ^?:qcr EFWFqrf F ^f^^ /. -fish 
 qF^ ^im- -PIT 3??:^^F s-irr TF^crj^r^r 
 
 Say* u. utter in words m^^ STtrjoj. re- 
 peat grt^oT, qFJ ^"^^ (a lesson) ; be de- 
 termined in mind as to -f^^^F R'^'^" 
 m.j ^m^' it is hard to s. what it 
 is; announce as an opinion 3q"cF?oti it is 
 said 3F^ STOFcFFcf, c^[^ STc^fiFcr; that is 
 to s. STOT^; s. in the imp, l\^\ ^"[11, ^f- 
 c^ [to, for, about], -ing ^[^^ n, ^Wi n- 
 a proverb ^^ f, ^{K^l 
 
 Scab* Med. incrustation over a sore or 
 wound m^^lj qFJcer, ^^^l /;— of cattle 
 ^^i- pi. -BED, -BY a. ^q^^t^\ iTr8"cyr, 
 ?^f^f% ^FHF^^F. 
 
 Scabbard 0. E. wfF^ «, H^ n. 
 
SCAFFOLD 
 
 545 
 
 SCATE 
 
 Scaffold F. JTf^rsT, ^Tfar, if=^^;— of a 
 building ^J^^\ f, ^[3^ ; a stage for the 
 execution of a criminal 3?Cf?:f^qTff ^\^\ 
 
 sustain qfSjaf^ m^^ V^T. 
 Scald* ?rT=^r. -head J^^^ pi. 
 Scale*, thin lamina J^^ZJ /, MN5il ; — 
 
 of a jfish, &c. ?^^^ w, JIfJiIRr ^^c^f; 
 
 incrustation deposited on the inside of 
 
 a vessel in which water is heated ^f^ 
 
 (a fish); qfq5:r ^fS'^; [Gun., clean, as 
 the inside of a cannon, by the explosion 
 of a small quantity of powder.] 
 Scale {scala) a ladder f^i'ry^; Math, ^^f 
 /; Mils. V^m ^ relative dimensions, with- 
 out difference in proportion of parts 
 JTTI'T n, ^5fjr^' w : a map on a s. of an 
 inch to a mile ; regular gradation ^Tg"- 
 cTr -'S'cRfr m^f\/, ^^^\; on a small s. 
 ^€\H ^^m^T, ^K\^; on a large s. 
 ^IZm iRFTFr, ^\E\^, to reduce to a 
 small s. ^qg-tcl 3?roiq.— r. VHjH ^\^^ 
 
 Scale*, balance cRf3f/, cTRfr /; dish of a 
 balance qf^g" Ji ; pZ. il.sfr., the sign of 
 the Balance ^SSTfmCf ^ /, ^^ /■ 
 
 Scalp {scalpere, to cut) JTl^lfpfr ^fcl^f y. 
 
 Scalpel (do.) 5R^^sn^[ mif, -^m^ n. 
 Scamp F. ^\^^ w^^ JW>m. 
 Scamper v. i. (do.) run with a speed garnf, 
 qST^irjoj- . hasten to escape 1*=!^ J% ^Z- 
 
 Scan v. (scandere, to climb) scrutinize ^^ 
 -iJ3T c^rr^oj -^150^ ; go through with, as 
 a verse, marking and distinguishing 
 the feet of which it is composed Ui\-^\ 
 
 U9 D 
 
 Scandal (scandalum) offence caused or 
 experienced ^r^/, ^^^J'; defamatory 
 speech or report ^JJ^f /, ^^\t\ /; 
 reproachful aspersion ajq^K, H^f /; 
 imputed disgrace ^K^f, ^fTT,^c^^. -izb 
 
 v. ^^c^ -sFTsr^r ^J^^, ^q:R qq . ^jrsjf 
 -"^m 'k^ -^\^^. -ous a. ^jiaTf ^r^- 
 
 Scant* v. limit CC -^TToST ^fiil^ : cut short 
 3Tr^3 -oT?!^ ^.—Scanty a. sj'i^ir, ^J- 
 ?:crr, 3f?q.— Scantily a^Z. sfi^Jr^ ^?^J2:r, 
 arq^cTr. — Scantiness sff^qr. 30Tqo[f 
 
 Scapula (L.) ??f?T, ^^»-T. 
 
 Scar* ;?rT, ^ff, foy^ =^2:^.— v. ^^T -^fF 
 qr;?0T [with]. 
 
 Scarce a. [excerpere, to pick out) STTST, <^"- 
 ?q, ?f?q, irfWC^f ; rare l^rsJF, T^iT, 
 ?t^5!r. -ly oJ. r^?:5Jr, f^I^cT; ^S^ 
 -^q" ^^=r, f??iTr^.— Scarcity STr^qt^r, 
 
 w^rq'^r, ^'n^'^/; r^s^qorr, ^^itctt f. 
 
 Scare w. /Scof. f Sf^^ 5^^^, fiT^^^ 
 [with, by, from] . -crow ^W\ n, ^\^^]^ 
 
 Scarf* Zq^^n, ^^^l^ «; girl's s. a^f- 
 ?%/•— ^- 3-qq^^ $of. -skin gft?:c^ 
 
 Scarify v. {Gr. sJcaripJws, a pointed instru- 
 ment) qjf^zrr ZW -^X^ -^^^ ; stir 
 the surface soil of qf^qr ^pJ'T (a field). 
 
 Scarlet F. orange-red color f%"2"^^ot, 51- 
 ^mtT ; cloth of a scarlet color ^T^-qT 
 
 i^\^ m^n.—a. 5f?'m ^ai^r, ^^rc^; s. 
 fever 3irr ^rqf^ 3?r ^r^ €r^ ^r ^rfi"- 
 
 Scats, See Skate. 
 
SCATH 
 
 546 
 
 SCHOOL 
 
 ScATH* ^fET, 5^^r=T n, =srf r.— ». ^l^\ -K\f^ 
 
 m. -LESS a. iR^^Hj^rfr^, ^f^RcT,3Tft- 
 
 Scatter* v. strew about \^^K^, n^X^,^' 
 l^ . disperse (f,\^^^, 3H[5Jot, CKf^r^f^ ^.; 
 set Wnly q\^^ -ma^ ^r^°t -^f^^; frus- 
 trate ^t^'^, HOIKS' ?^., ^FcTrCcT ^. (hopes, 
 plans) [about, among] .—i. CHi^ot, (TirTOT, 
 
 Scavenger* §Tr|;, f ^f^^tR, ^^% ^Tr^qRT. 
 
 Scene {scena) stage ^Vji^q-Z-^f^r/; part 
 of a play V{^^; curtain of tlie theatre 
 •?rJ^T§"i^r^ ^S'^F; assemblage of ob- 
 jects presented to the view at once ^^f- 
 ^r cTf^^r^ llf^^: place of occurrence^ 
 exhibition, or action SfFTr ^' ^^ /> ^^' 
 ^ n. -uy\^\^'[ ^T^^r/ '^ ^^^^ ^> 
 \m^\^ STc^^l^ffcT ^l^ /;— of a 
 theatre ^'w^ff F ^f^FF^ ^^^F /;— of 
 war ?:'^lTr%/, ^R?:?!'^ u 
 
 Scent v. {sentire) m^ ^F^°F %^ ; ^F^ t^*"- 
 [with] . — n. m^, jjq : sense of smell ^M- 
 
 fST^T n; course of pursuit flF^F^T^; s. of 
 ?^FTF. 
 
 Sceptic, Skeptic {Gr. sTceptihos, thought- 
 ful) one who is yet undecided as to 
 what is true ^B'f^T'^iTf^, 3?r^^^F ; 
 Theol., a person who doubts the exist- 
 ence and perfections of God, or the 
 truths of revelation ^Ff^cF^, t^fxE" 
 
 ^Fi^ =F irr^^rrF, =^f^'f^. -al a. ^\^- 
 
 *^F^F, mK^^ iTRg".— Scepticism ajfl* 
 
 ^F^, 5Ef?[r?T, #F^r^ HfT 71 ; mm^ ^^ n -, 
 k'^u'^ ^mm BTFl^Fg". 
 
 Sceptre ((??•. skeptron, staff) a royal mace 
 ^F^F^H n ; royal authority ^(5Fff^^[^. — 
 Sceptered ^fST^^iilFfF. 
 
 Schedule { Gr. schede, a tablet, a leaf) SfT- 
 
 Scheme {Gr. schema, form) plan%cT,^^2[FF' 
 project 3-qrq-^ ^^^\ f, ^m-^ wilds. 
 ^^[J n, ^^\^ n. — V. 51'% -cFSfCf^T ^., 
 
 Schism {Gr. schisma) division ^"5", ^Zj 
 ^^F /; [specifically, permanent divi- 
 sion or separation in the Christian 
 Church, occasioned by diversity of 
 opinions or any other reason.] -atic a. 
 JTcFiT?^, ^JJ^\^^ ^^{—n. JFcF^irfF, 
 
 School {Gr. schoU) place where leisure 
 is enjoyed, leisure time given to 
 literary study, place of instruction 
 ^lloS\ f; exercises of instruction ^[3- 
 ^FoSTF fi ^^F; seminary for theology 
 during the middle ages ^»^q'<T^5TF^F 
 f; assemblage of scholars ^FS^F^^F /, 
 f^il'^JF^'RT ; — system of doctrines I^^F- 
 ^'iT^r^F, ^F^fH*^?"F5T ; disciples of a 
 teacher f^5if^j|^^ ^f^f /; a sect in 
 philosophy, theology, and science 5I[- 
 ^F /, ^{e^F^ir^Fq" ; difference of s, 
 ^F'^FiT? ;— of a good s. 5TF^[^^; s. of 
 philosophy ^■^[f^F n.—v. ^F^'cT ra^T^^; 
 reprove cf7^^F T^^F ^., ^Vt"^ ^., '^^- 
 
 ^rqot. -BOY m^^ ^mi\ j^^^r, \^^\^\. 
 
 -fellow ^TFS^'^F ^[^%, 5^%. -HOUSE 
 
 '^Wi\^ n, 2[rr5rr /. -ing i%^q w, 3i- 
 
 ^^^^ n ; T^^mH n, JJ^^P^t^F /, 5IF- 
 ^fF %\ /, %^^\ f. -master q^rfr, 
 'flF^cF^.'— Scholar \H^\^\^ m^mU,m'^'^ ; 
 one engaged in the pursuits of learning 
 P^^IFCf, r^^FF^q-FB'TFF, r^^FR^FF^F; a sa- 
 vant qfjcT, r^STF^. -ship r^?:TTF /, 
 •Fff^^ " ; maintenance for a scholar 
 
 r^?ii^JFF^F ^m< -tF ^T^^^f f> ^l^l^l^^ 
 
SCHOONER 
 
 547 
 
 SCOTCH 
 
 /.—Scholastic a. qr^^fS^, qrS^rsT 
 ^4^r ; qr^^TfS'cTc^f ; pedantic f^q'^^Tr 
 ffc^f^r, tTfRW?"?!^.— Scholiast Jt?r^[^, 
 tm\^X \Z^.^ r^rC"^f?:r.— Scholium f\^\ f, 
 
 ^^[^^ n. 
 
 Schooner D. .J^JTJf T^^cT n. 
 
 Sciatic a. {sciatica) ^JT^F, ^f ^t^- 
 — Sciatica ^it^^ S'^^ n, ^15755". 
 
 Science {scire, to know) knowledge ^TR 
 ^^ f^SJT/; a branch of knowledge f??rr 
 /, ^r^^ n, 3-q?[rr^ ^ ; study of s. R^TF" 
 >^r^; sacred s. -^f^/, 5lR «; profane 
 s. 3"qfqrcrr/; s., considered as wealth 
 fq"?n>^^ n. — Scientific a. R^^qT -5ir- 
 
 ^r^^rr R^^r ^^\^, \^^^^\^mt\. 
 
 Scimitar F. ^ZKJ, \m. 
 
 Scintillate v. i. (scintilla, a spark) f^- 
 
 r^\ 3-3"fot; sparkle xT^xr^ot^ T^^^J^q- 
 
 [with]. 
 Sciolist (scius, knowing) J^^TTf ^-I ^f^- 
 
 Scion F., scion ^c^nf n; a descendant ^^JT, 
 ^IT, ^^J^ ; — of a plantain tree Hmm, 
 
 ^Rr. 
 
 SciRRHUS {L.) n\B^l^f', flat s. of the 
 spleen or liver l^rqa/-— Scirrhous a. 
 
 Scission {scindere, to cut) ^{Vi^ n, iS^ 
 n, ^¥^ n. — Scissors pi. ^cTT /. 
 
 Scoff v. L D. T^^J^ -RcTF -li5\^. [at]. 
 -ER H?^, ft5\^^rTr. 
 
 Scold r. t. Ger. ^r^ff ^15^, ?I^^ ^- 
 cJot [for].— n. %^qr/, li^f^C^ /, cTTHTfir 
 
 /. -iNG ^qj^ w, ^^:^ 11, mr^'^ii f, 
 
 Scoop D. a large ladle qSTf, q^I /; a • 
 hollow ^o5t/, ?^3y^r/; [a surgeons 
 
 •\ v. "v V» 
 
 instrument]. — v. W^T^, qr'1^% 3r$T^; 
 
 ^^\^ m^ -^r55cfr -^r^ot [out]. 
 
 Scope (scopos) aim mi^ ?i, g"VR ^^ ^" 
 m-irnT; room STfTTT/, 3?q^57, ^i^^q^ii, 
 ^^m^, length oJift/. 
 
 Scorch v. {ex, cortex, bark) bum super- 
 ficially JTT^l^, f r^qo5"or ; affect painfully 
 with heat cTS'cf^f^ot. — i. ^[oS^^ '^B^ ; 
 
 cr5Jcra"q". 
 
 Score* notch ^3", ^RFcRr ; hill ^STI^T 
 
 K^^^TT q57r^r f%^r ^^rqm=^r ^Kf; 
 
 account ^ qoy ?z, ^f^ n ; number of 
 twenty T^^ f, T^fl f, ^fff /; ac- 
 count ^^^ n, %J; by the s.— selling 
 
 ^rtR -^rfr^r; oli the s. of ^r^, ^^^j 
 
 by scores llfr^rft; running up a s. 
 ^^^, T^f^ : on that s. mV\^\ -m\—v. 
 ^fcl?: qi^^T; mark with hues ^<^'T', 
 "^r ^f^^; set down a debt ^\Z^^ 
 
 ^^z afr^^ ; out w^- 
 
 Scorn {cornu, horn) extreme and pas- 
 sionate contempt fcf^^^T, fcTS'^RF ; ob- 
 ject of extreme disdain R^^Rr^^. 
 
 — t;.RU^r^?J.,f^-^n:^ [for]. -ERn^'-^rr 
 
 ^0T[^r, R^^. -FUL a. R?f^C, RiT^fr. 
 
 Scorpio (L.) f^^; ^sfro?^. |(*^^?:f^ /.— 
 Scorpion R^; [a kind of whip armed 
 with points like a scorpion^s tail (Kings 
 xii. 11)]; tail of a s. ^\^\ f, ^\V\. 
 
 Scot*, portion of money assessed or paid 
 
 ^#Tt /, ^ /; flue ^^' srs^r^t. -free 
 
 a. ?"3'R7T5^ T^TCIST; clear ifl^i^T, ^W, 
 Scot* ^\Z^^ 5^11^1 n?"^^.— Scotch 
 Scotch r. i:nj7. JltSTf -S^F 1^ ;— a ^hoel 
 
SCOTCH 
 
 548 
 
 SCRIBE 
 
 Scotch Gael ^'m'^m Z\^^ -ifRot.— w. 
 
 '^'m^m fpi- 
 
 Scoundrel Ger. a man without honor 
 or virtue ^^l , ^T\^\, fff^fW^T. 
 
 Scour* v. clean by friction ^\^^, ^foJof, 
 3-5f5!rf ?tjf . purge violently ^oj^ qfJicT- 
 ciJT ^a^ ^fSrof (the bowels) ; pass swiftly 
 over -f^^ lIcrrSiTH STfof. 
 
 Scourge {-corium, leather) xff^^ ^r^^f ; 
 punishment T^^f/, t^.—v. ^Z^l iTlTot ■ 
 f5I^r ^. (Heb xii. 6) [for, with.] 
 
 Scout F. r^, ^rcTHf^Trr, xfR" ?5.— f^- "^^"f , 
 
 Jg-Sfot ; sneer at%;g-^[^a]^ ^cT^R% 3-^- 
 
 ^ot [at, from] . 
 Scowl v. L Ger. wrinkle the brows as in 
 
 frowning ^Tf^-i-^ ^\'^\ ?fc70T; look 
 
 angry ^\BS ^Z\l^[ [upon]. 
 
 Scrabble v. i. i).i^^;?^,r^?:ii?q,r%?:r%5irr 
 
 Scraggy a. Ir. lean ^5T, ff3"; rough 
 Scramble v. i. D. go on all-fours ^Z^- 
 
 struggle with others for something 
 thrown on the ground §Tf^r^ftr -^TJT' 
 ^Z\ -^q'^R ^.; to be scrambled for 
 -^^ nrSJTf -31irr q^^ol [for, with, among] . 
 
 Scrape* v. rub the surface with a sharp or 
 rough instrument ?3X^^^ ^^f^-oj-j re- 
 move by rubbing ^l^^ ^FJ^t; acquire 
 penuriously ^m, ^^^^, ^flt ^^ff 
 5Tr5^ ; grate harshly over ?IT3^, cir^% 
 irr^^^T ; up, out 3"^^ot ; — upon a grater 
 
 ^^ 51®?" ; perplexity ^^xTi^ 7i, ^II5" «, 
 ?^r^ w.~ScRAP ^^Jfj JJ^f:— of pa- 
 per r^s'rn, ^^^r/. -book Timiss^^. 
 -ER T^?:^o[f?:[ . f^^tffr/;-_of fruits ^^qrffr 
 
 /; — for the feet ^^\y^, — for the tongue 
 r^^ry ; one who plays awkwardly Hfcf- 
 Wm^ ^T^^l, ^^^^r^F; one who saves 
 penuriously ^^#1^^. — Scrapings ^- 
 ^^^f, €m ;— of a dish of food mz /, 
 
 Trnzf, R^^ n 
 
 Scratch v. Ger. tear the surface ^J(33'or, 
 3?Fr(^^F ^rS"^ ; tear by the nails ^F^^" 
 ^%^RJ^F^^; dig with the claws ^?^F- 
 ? 3"^?:^, ^^^ ^FJ^ ; allay an itching 
 J^FSF^^.— »*• ^r^^Cr, =F^F^F ; superficial 
 mark xfTl, ^K^^l. 
 
 Scrawl v. i. (See Scrabble) 3jrT'3"i'% PT^- 
 MF^ T^\k\ irr^oT; over j^cFF^ot^>^F2iTr 
 ^\i^.—n. 3iF^<3"^r, R^%^ /. -ingly 
 ad. ^2[FF^^F, \^^^^\^. 
 
 Scream* v. i. |%^F5St '^13% fesJ^f^ ajix- 
 ;g"ot [out]. 
 
 Screen i^. tI^?T, ^tcFs^^F^T w; a long, coarse 
 sieve =€rFSjq"/, [for].— t;. ?Ff^% ^^F^o]- 
 3?F^^3rf ^^F^^T; =^F^% ^FS^%JI^ ^. 
 [from, by.] 
 
 Screw F. a cylinder grooved spirally ^a^- 
 e^ n, q=q-, '^'; miser fq% [qSJ^ ^FS"" 
 ^\l\ -'^^K\ ; worn out horse ^\^^ n, q. 
 ^^^i^^^^F"^ ; female s. ^^t\f, '^\t\f; male 
 s. =Fr, JTFcTF.— 5^. iFHT^^r^ ^^^^ ; JToT^- 
 ^F^ \%X^^ : to squeeze fq5r% \q3^ ^\- 
 
 Z^- distort ifFoT -fqa" ?-ot, 5^^% ^^ ^. 
 Scribe i;. {scrihere, to write) fc'J'fc'TFn, c=5"- 
 5[^; notary (%2:%^, ??FC; Jei{?i.s/fc 
 Sac. Hist., a writer and a doctor of the 
 law ^F^^r.— Scribble v. ?. r^r^S^TF-^^F- 
 
 ^\^ pi. — Scrip, piece of paper containing 
 a writing p^gf, ^fT?; certificate of stock 
 iTi^^<^[^F ^F'l^r. — Script [Print, a kind 
 
SCRIP 
 
 549 
 
 SCYTHE 
 
 of type made in imitation ofhandwriting: 
 
 c>Ve<5rf /()n€ cd Ad.cn/'ta tn, d. 
 
 ] 
 
 Law, an original document oT^^", ST^cI'tf^. 
 — Scripture ^Ts^' tlie books of the Old 
 and New Testament ^\^^ 5T[^, «f^c7 n ; 
 a passage from tlie Scriptures 5Tr^^^, 
 ^TPE^i^f^ ^f^ToS" n; tlie s. of the Hindus are 
 q^.^TI^^ «, and g^TtT n. — Scriptural a. 
 2[rR^r ^f% ^sjr^r^ (doctrine) ; con- 
 tained in the Scriptures ^TR^fcT^j^R^PT 
 
 Scrip 8w. ^% f, ^n^\=\ n. 
 
 Scrivener (See Scribe) one whose occupa- 
 tion is to draw contracts ^RjT^f^ I'^fC- 
 on^r ; one whose business is to place 
 money at interest 3ijr5f^|^f ^?:tfnTr,^n^. 
 
 Scrofula ( scrofa, a breeding sow ) ^^S^\■ 
 
 Scroll F. writing formed into a roll J\^\- 
 
 Scrotum (L.) 5?;g^RT, ^^^ n- enlarge- 
 ment of s. ^Z^f^ f, ^jcTiToS". 
 
 Scrub D. a mean fellow iltf r^^f Wm^ f, 
 ^IRTO -^JmT3r ; worn out brush W^ZV 
 -BY a. teK. 
 
 Scruple {scrupulus, a small, sharp stone, 
 anxiety) [a weight of twenty grains]; 
 a very small quantity ^sT/*, J^^ff; doubt 
 5T^r/, T^^^f, feq [about].— t;. i. 
 ^^ »-m, JRRT RIcT 3TFPt.— i. -i^q^r 
 5T^r ^"T ' to s. the truth of an account 
 [about], -ous a. ^^^{^ ^ii^jm^,^- 
 ^RT, r^cT^fn: ; exact 5^r,^<3c^r, cT^cTF^, 
 ^fr^ m^^U. -LY ad. WSJ^ 3T[°J5; 
 
 Scrutinize a. (scruta, trash) search closely 
 ^mW^, ^OT, ^IT^^of, 5"5yr^; examine 
 into critically Tf^^R m^^y Jp^^fq-qft- 
 ^r ^., 'Zr[C^"t [into]. — Scrutiny ^f- 
 
 Scuffle*, struggle with close embrace ffT" 
 ^r^RF/, %^m\f, ^^^^f; a fight JTIT- 
 
 [about] . 
 ScuLK V. i. B. c^q^, iJToj; — fi'om duty, &c. 
 
 Scull, See Skull. 
 
 Sculptor {sculjpfii'o) ^r? -^rfr^ ^r^T ^^^ITF. 
 —Sculpture ^\^m ^m n, J^K -=I^^ 
 ^n^ 71, ^K\^\ /.—Sculptured m^l^- 
 
 Scum G&r. that which rises to the surface 
 of liquor ^^^ f, ^ETft /, ^^ ; refuse 
 T^m^f, ^?T, irrs-;— of metals JJ.— u. 
 
 Scurf*, dry scab or mealy crust formed 
 on the skin %\^\^ orer.— Skurfy a. 
 
 Scurrilous'^ a. [scurra, buffoon) cirST^ 
 ^Z^ioS^ fsj^r (fellow); containing low 
 abuse r^fl7T[^?rsJT, fsT^H (language). 
 —Scurrility qz^iar -HiT^'^'^r; TiTk'T 
 
 Scurvy v. (See Scurf) ^\^% ^TTtiNU n. 
 —a. ^\\H^ r?F(^TTr^r ; vile \^\^, KZ\^. 
 
 Scuttle*, a broad shallow basket f^iqcT^ n, 
 T^^Z^ n. 
 
 Scuttle F. a small opening in the deck 
 of a ship, large enough to admit a man, 
 and with a lid for covering it ; a like hole 
 in the side or bottom of a ship T^^^F- 
 
 oj^cTT^F ^sTFc^F ^*rrl: ^r^ ^T^^s^^\ qis'^F; 
 
 [to sink, as a ship by making holes 
 through the bottom] . 
 
 Scythe* ^F^^F, f^S^F. 
 
SEA 
 
 550 
 
 SEAT 
 
 Sea*, one of the larger bodies of salt- 
 water less than an ocean, found on the 
 earth's surface ^JcT; the ocean ^^\- 
 mn^ -^55"; at full s. lT?:fr^, q"^; half 
 s. over ^^] \%m^^\ ; to go to s. l^^\- 
 
 ^J\^ ^pT ^. -BANK ^IT5:%. -BOAT 
 
 ti#r mw n. -BOBH a. ^^m w^^^\, 
 
 ^\f. -COAST ^JcT^fj -Rrfrn. -EN- 
 CIRCLED, -GiET a. ^qrSTfrS'cr -^^^Tfr^cT. 
 
 -PARING a. ^qlff fr, ^q^fr, ^r[%^. -fight 
 tr^r^i" w. -PISH cfiT qF?TfcT^r Tr^r, 
 
 g-q^jf-,^. -GOD ^i^cT- -GREEN a. ^^sr- 
 
 ^of. -GULL ^5^5^^ -^N^T- -MAN 
 
 l^^r^r. -PORT "izX n, ^\fr nr^ n. -rob- 
 ber xft^r. -SALT ^55T# ^\z n, ^^^- 
 cJ^ w. -SHORE ^JcTRJ^Rr, ^55:#r^ ; 
 — road by the s. ^i^^X^\Z f. -sick a. 
 JTc^^cT ^rn^^f; to be s. ^^^^^ -^gcT 
 
 ^fjjot. -SNAIL ^^\^ ^tr /. -WORTHY 
 
 a. I'f^r, ^5[5:iIiT^R"FJr (ship). 
 Seal {signuni, mark) stamp ^\^\T J> 
 f^l^- impression "^X^K J ', great s. of 
 a state ^\h^ n, ^-^l.—v. f^^f ^\m^ 
 ifi^T ^. ; #^ ^., ^\'^ ^R°t (a letter); 
 keep close TfH" 3"f^ [with], -ing-wax 
 
 Seal* ct^ gr'^^TIcT^ si^f^^ ^F?. 
 
 Seam*, joining oftwo edges to ^T/, ^r% 
 :^r^r; raised s. ^\Zf; raised strip along 
 a s. g-f? ; to open at the s. 3"5^^%3'g"5Fr; 
 as between planks, layers of a wall, &c. 
 ^X^f, %lf', filling of the seams ^m- 
 W\ f; scar ^, ^\^ f.—v. ^\Z^^ ^f«^ot; 
 
 '^ -=^r ^r^^ ; ^r^ m^ [with] . -less 
 
 a. f|=I to<rfl^r. -STRESS to'JHjfroT 
 /.—Seamy a. ^f^JTr^F, ^fr^F^F. 
 Sear* v. burn lf[3[q, fTqoJot, f^^"t; 
 cauterize ^FH^, '^'T^F ^^ (the skin) ; 
 
 wither ^F^^^, ^"^^^ [with]. — a. ^^' 
 ^, ^FST^F- 
 Search v. {circum, around) examine by 
 inspection ^7qq-^ m^^, ^\^\m ; enquire 
 after ff ^RW ^., ^F^^^ cT^^F^ ^.; probe 
 ^S-f EfFc^^ (gi^) qf?:^"; examine 3R- 
 JTF^%, ^tr^ot, qff^r ^. ; out 3Trqot; ^IFF^ 
 c^Rot -?rJ^ [for, through] .— 7i. ^TF^F, 
 §F^^r/. ^f^^; ^lmf, r^?F^F/;^FW, 
 g-TirqTF [for] . -ER^nr^qin, 5fr^^; officer 
 of the customs ^TF^fF. -ing «. 5TP^, 
 ^3:^, ^FfF^, ^^, ^F^=F =^5R qF?^3TI=^; 
 qF^^^F^F. 
 
 Season {severe, to sow) one of the four 
 divisions of the year ^cf ; fit time 3?- 
 ^^X, ^m^^^\f, CJFFIT;— of the products 
 of the earth q'FcT/; a time gjfCFf 55" j 
 proper conjecture ^['^^ 3^?j *^°^^ ^' ^" 
 ^\■^\ ; hot s. 3^F3rr; rainy s. qr^'^fS^f; 
 autumnal s. ^T^cTSRf^, ^^T^^^cT: close of 
 the s. ^^cFF qFc^^; height of the s. '^^ 
 g"lTFiT' in s. and out of s. ^^\ ^^f^SFj 
 wrongs. 3T^f3", ^T^^oS' [for] — w. pre- 
 pare cF^FFn ^.; habituate ^^^\ c^F^oj", 
 ^r^qof [by]; prepare by drying or hard- 
 ening \^T^^ T.VW\^ ^m ^. (timber, 
 &c.); fit for taste JTHF^F ^'^ -?F^^y 
 ^^Fte ^., ifFarr^^^F ^W^ [with], -able 
 
 a. %"^^^qF, mn\^\. ^w^iTFr, ^iT^frf^cf. 
 
 -ABLENESs ^IT^TF^^'^ 1'^, ^r^F5^c7cFF 
 /.—Seasonably ad. 3I§TF^Fc?F, ^TOT^FcT. 
 -ING iT^ETFc^F, "^cF^ n; something added 
 to enhance the pleasure of enjoyment 
 
 Seat*, place or thing upon which one sits 
 ^F^=F n, Is^/, ^E^f; place occupied 
 by anything ^^Tf^F w, ^B n, ^\T\\ f, 
 qr 01 ; post of authority 3fRF / S^Fj- 
 abode m\^ n, m^\f', something made 
 
SECANT 
 
 551 
 
 SECT 
 
 to be sat on or upon, as a chair, bencli, 
 &c. ^\tf], ^t^/, ^\f, mz fo ; that 
 part of a thing in which a person sits ^ 
 n, cTS- 71, m^lf, ^mifi a sitting TOJ 
 y, ^\^'\ n ; things spread to sit on f^- 
 SrrfcT./, ^E^f; chief s. at assemblies, 
 &c. ^nr^^f [^ ji . easy s. H^^^F^'I n; s. on 
 horseback *?i^ /, ^FH^ n ; to get or 
 form a s. ^\^ STROj '^^^- s. of enjoy- 
 ment ^^IW: 7i;s.of the blood ^tFRT^T 
 n. [for].— t'. ^g-qot^ ^^RF^ ^; in- 
 stall q^r^J ^., ^2]Tq^, ^^^^ ; assign a 
 seat to SlpTf ^q -•{JT'T' = to s. persons in 
 a church : fix JTSf^cf ^^^"T. ^^F^"^ ; repair 
 by making the seat new ^^ ^ m^^ 
 -^^lt°t [in, on] . 
 
 Secant [secare, to cut) Oeom. ^^^^F^^F /. 
 Secede v. i. (cedero, to go) ^JTcf 'eTf^^, 
 
 ^r?:?: ^^^, ^^asl ?7°f.— Seceder ^jtsst 
 
 CRfTF, r^iTW.— Secession ^^ «, RfiT- 
 
 Seclude r. (daudere, to shut) qiJoST -f^rr 
 ST -^FfT Jf'T'; withdi'aw into solitude 
 ^f^F ^rrF^^ -^^of. one's self q^f^F 
 ^F^ot '^m : exclude t? ^., 3TtcT ^ ^^ 
 ?:tiF [from]. — Seclusion T^FcT^F^. 
 
 Second {secundus, from, sequi, to follow) 
 immediately following the first ^^T\ ; 
 next in value, power, excellence, dig- 
 nity, or rank rgxF, ^W^ ^^\^\ -^F^ 
 ■^FF^^^^F. — n. one who follows or comes 
 after IFPH \^W\ ; backer qn^F, qfJ^- 
 I^F^F^F, q"FCPT ; sixtieth part of a minute 
 or degree f^^55T /, %4;T.'— u . JTFiH $^ ; 
 qF3 -^F^ ^^^^ ; ^iTF^, il^cT ^. ;— as a 
 motion or proposal aj^WT^^ 5^. -ary 
 a. subordinate ^IIW^, IF'T ; '^[^^ ?" 
 n^F -to^F"^. -hand a. not new ^TF^- 
 5^1^ 5 not original, received from another 
 
 iTi^c^r, J'^PTF'^F, S'f^^g". — 71. possession 
 obtained by transfer from a previous 
 owner BT^jTiqirrF Sjaf. -hand g"^^xrr 
 
 ^\z\. -KATE a. ^^x ■^^^^^ irtF^. -ly 
 
 ad. S'^RF, ^€'-2Tf^. -sight, power of 
 seeing things future F?"°^^=r^ '?"FS' f. 
 
 Secret a. {secernere, to separate) hid TfFT, 
 m- private OTcTF^F, 3?F^^5roTF^F ; 
 hidden ^H", ^FS", ^^TST (things). — n. 
 ^H" %S" /, IKm n, 175 w ; mystery JPT 
 7?, ly^ ?i ; — as of a piece of mechanism 
 hA n, f^efr ; T^ 5^ n ; in s. CI^fcT- 
 ^F^tfT, ^n^^. -LY a(7. ^R-qof, ^F^ 
 ^q^UfH.— Secrecy ^jH^arr -vrFq; CT^tcf- 
 ^F^; forbearance of disclosure J^F^ w, 
 3{iTrq'oi 71, ^\^ -^^X.^^ n. — Secretary, 
 a person employed to write orders, 
 letters, &c. [^S^^ ; Persian s. 5^ j 
 chief s. 3^F^iT^I?fF; an officer whose busi- 
 ness it is to superintend and manage 
 the affairs of a particular department 
 of Government JF^F^F, ^^^?F^, '€%lfF.' 
 — Secrete v. separate ^^a^ ^. -^S<^ ; 
 conceal ^qil^, UqF%°t, =^F^°t [from]. 
 —Secretion %q5JF ^l^ ^h ^^^l^ n ; 
 the matter secreted, as mucus ^tFTF^ 
 "^JF^JF ^^^F q^2f J JToZT ;— of the nose 
 i^^:g"; — of the throat ^; — of the bowels 
 q^y ; promoting the animal s. tj|d'^«S^' 
 —Secretory a. tFFjq^^, iF^f^qF?? (ves- 
 sels). 
 
 Sect {^secare, to cut) q?T, ^Fif, TcT w, ^F'lF 
 /; difference of s. ^F^F^K. -art an, 
 -ARY a. ^\^Xi{\T\[^\^ ^F^t^JTRFJ^pqr. 
 -ion ^nq^ n, g^^ w, qFr^ST; a division 
 ITF^, ^ ;— of a book ^^TFT, ^ n, WS 
 )i ; — of a chapter ^^IT '«, ^W /; Geom. 
 JTF^. -AL a. ITFJTF^F, <^*^^F. 
 
SECULAR 
 
 552 
 
 SEED 
 
 Secular a. {seculum, a generation) ^cT 
 ^^T^ ^"^f^r (year); pertaining to an 
 age ^ST^r, 5^r^r ; pertaining to this 
 present world ^(k^j ^^IW,"^! ; per- 
 taining to things not spiritual oJTFf fff^^ 
 ^t^R^, irnff^^; s. person Bmtl, 
 
 /. -izE V. m^i^m 3-^nTr^ m^^ (a 
 
 church property). 
 
 Secundine a. {secundus, second) the after- 
 birth ^y, iTJTfS"^ n. 
 
 Secured, {-cura, care) Rit^j f^'2[f^; care- 
 less Rf%cT, H'S^[a5-% ; sure ^f^IcT, f^f^- 
 cTjsafeR^^: s. from fortune^s blaws 
 [from, in] .— r;. ^^^^ ^.^ i^\^m -X^^^.^ 
 ^€rr!" ^-j confine effectually t^F^^^rcf 
 '^ qo5"qr5^"Jr (a prisoner); — as a door 
 ^^f^^cTf^ c^ffoy -t^ ^.; get possession 
 
 of J:^\^m ^^:=r -^\o^\^ ipt^^^i^ ^. -l y 
 
 ad. VWm^ Rf^^cT ; '^^^ e^Rcr, R" 
 ifq-.— Security te'^q^Rf^cPT^r; Pl" 
 
 11^, R^T^ n ; protection K^'^ n, 5ffa]- n ■ 
 pledge mR%/. R^F/, cFF?:'^ n, ^^l f; 
 surety ^l^\^J ^\^\^^K, 3TRIT ;— for 
 goods or money 3TF^«fF^^ ; s. bond, 
 paper SFfifF^^cF^r -^^ n. 
 
 Sedan F. =1F^^F/, ^^m n. 
 
 Sedate a. {sedare, to calm ) R2^T, ^TfcT, ^- 
 J^K. -NESS ijiff^qoFF, ^5"?T n. — Sedative 
 Med. ^^^ n, zq^H^ n.—a. m^%K^, 
 
 Sedentary a. [seder e, to sit) accustomed 
 to sit much or long ^g"cr ^aS ^^f^Ff^F ^- 
 ^^\ ^rn^^r, ^^^F'^^IFF; requiring much 
 sitting ^g"tF^F,%5^[^r,^5F (employ- 
 ment); passed for the most part in sit- 
 ting ^^ ^\^^^^\ -w^\^^\jWmm^\ 
 
 (life). — Sederunt (L.) a sitting, as of 
 a court or other body %j^J^. 
 
 Sediment (do.) ^X3S^^^^^. -ary a. ^[BS\r\\. 
 
 Sedition {seditlo, so, sed, aside, itlo, a 
 going) ?-lTr, «f^, ^^^F.— Seditious a. t- 
 r^f^F, #;ST^F, FFjn^r (behavior); tend- 
 ing to excite sedition ^rq-f^f^ ^jjf t- 
 
 rq^F ^F2FF -^'^qr^l^FF (words) ; ^^^rr, 
 
 ^JJ^K (citizens). 
 Seduce v. (-ducere, to lead) entice to evil 
 
 m. • induce to surrender chastity ^^- 
 
 c^rf5 qFR^^JT^rn ^:^^\^ ^r^°F [from, 
 
 by ]^— Seducer tofOFFH, ^^^^f q^'^fH ; 
 ^tF'ET qrq-^JFIfF EFTR^^FT'^F^ ■*^'S:^m\- 
 IJ. — Seduction q^^oJrqof n, ij^qofr n, 
 ^^K'^ n; m^VfK^ n, ^^f^^^f^.— Se- 
 ductive a. w^n^\x\^ ^^m% ^^mq \- 
 
 o^FF^F. 
 
 Sedulous a. {sedere, to sit) ^T^F^FF, °*Fr^' 
 %, qR^jfF [in] . -LY ad. '-T^F -HK^^ \ 
 
 7 Vv 
 
 See {sedes, a seat) f^^qr^F ^'^^ mm f; 
 
 qrqFf F j^q" ^frf / -jif^f /; T^^qp^^F 
 
 See* v. perceive by the eye qfC^; un- 
 derstand ^iT5[ot, 5fIcJN7^qrg'ot; take care 
 of ^iTF^% f^TK l\^, mm : (Gen. xlv. 
 24) ; visit jqZoF, ^Z\^\^ ^^ ; fall in 
 v/ith JFF2:q^%feot,qF?:^ (Matth. v. 8); 
 make acquaintance with ^FoS^J^ ^. • ex- 
 perience aj^lf^aj (John viii. 51) ; off ^F' 
 
 o?R07, ^roTF^st— i. fer^QT, ffs" ^H^; 
 
 ^^m^ ^^ ^\m [into, through] ; 5Fq% 
 ^q'FSSOF [to] ; to s. about a thing -tTF 
 r^^fr ^. -INO, that ^sg-f. -ER qFf^F^F j 
 
 ^l^'^^ qFc^Fin, irf^'^jr^i^F. 
 
 Seed*— of plants ffsF «, tV ^ ; Physiol, 
 sperm HfR/, ?:cT n, t^4 » ; original ^^ 
 n, f [5F n, Z'^^ ' the seeds of virtue ; the 
 
SEEK 
 
 553 
 
 SELF 
 
 principle of production ft^f n ; progeny 
 ^cT(^ n, ^\^ n, ^ : the s. of David ; race 
 ^^ n, ^5T, JT^r/; — of stone fruits SfJ- 
 ^r f, 3T5r ./> failure or extinction of s. 
 Cr^J 11, Rf ^.— w. i. f ^[^°T, €[ m^ ; to 
 shed the s. ^\ Zm.—t. ft 'kl^. -ling 
 
 ^rq. -PEARL \^\ ^\^\ n, ^v^mBK^ ^r- 
 ?r^ m€r ^i. -plot ^[qpqr qrq^r. -time 
 
 q^coq-fxTf g-qq- -qf q-fcT/. -vessel Crsf- 
 srsr^ ^i- -^51. — Seedy a. ^ffST, t^Tsf- 
 Hq- ; old and worn out SPTf, ^^-fot, ^f^^ 
 a:^r (coat). 
 
 Seek* v. "^im^ m^^ ', inquire for cT^RT 
 -^fr^ ^. ; ask for Rfq^, qT^^ ^. [for, 
 out, after].—!. ffTC^j^F':! ^. (Is. xxxiv. 
 16); endeavor q"H ^.; after JIl'jT ^[q^T; 
 for -=^1511^ ^.; to s. 3ff^r^r=^r : a work 
 of this sort is to s. 
 
 Seem* v. L f^-^ot, ^|Z^,iTr^^. -ingly ad. 
 f^^'^^tcT, ^"1:^^. -liness, grace ^q n, 
 ^m^ n ; fitness ^m^\f, W^^J- -ly 
 
 a. ?:<i'^r; %q", 3-fqcr, ^^^. 
 
 Seesaw (prob. a redup. oi saw) arrST^F' 
 Seethe* v. f^^^.—L ]^Wf^ 3^^^.— 
 
 Seether ^\^ n, ^\f\/, m^^ n, ^wm 
 
 11, 5"o. 
 Segment {secare, to cut) Oeom. ^cT^^^^ 7i. 
 Segregate v. {-grex, flock ) ^^aS\ m. 
 
 [from] . — I. ^T\S\ g"l0T. — Segregation 
 
 Seignior {Sp. L. senior, elder) ^fRF, ^%, 
 Seine* i?r^ ^K^m^ ^FS 3I[^ n, qriT, HKl 
 
 SfF^ 71. 
 
 Seize v. F. grasp suddenly *iR% q^^ ; 
 
 take possession of by force sJoS^jF^^, 
 
 ^Mduj ; invade suddenly qToj, qEJF^^j" : 
 
 a fever seizes a patient ; Law, seques- 
 
 70 D 
 
 trate m ^.; reach qi'^^^ qi^q, ^t ^.: 
 she could not s. the high bank ; on, 
 upon §ff^F^, qi^lF^ot; im^H ^W^ ^^ 
 [on, upon].— Seizure m'^ n, JTC'T n; 
 ^3"^R^ 11, Kl^ n; 5I^r ^^ n, ^^ f. 
 
 Seldom* ad. f^RcT, f^TSyf ; s. to be found 
 
 5"?/ IT: s. to be seen 2"^5f. 
 
 Select v. {legere, to gather) R^^oT, R?- 
 3-q qq [from].— a. pT^^^, T^ST, 
 2[r^^r- -ION Rf;?'^ w, tJf^tiF n; that 
 which is selected \^^^ f, ^^\ ; collec- 
 tion of things culled ^IT§", W^- 
 
 Self* a. same ^f^, ST^; — as conjoined 
 with a pron. afrqar, ^^ 5fI^R. — n. aTf" 
 ^HF, ^f ; upon one's own s. afni^; to be 
 beside one's s. cT^ff ^ "^jCf^'C •T^'T ; to 
 come to one's s. ^'Cf^C ^^ : to spare 
 one's s. ajffi ^r^of -xfl^q ; selfishness 
 
 mi^. -ABUSE ajf^R^r /. -ACTING a. 
 
 m^' "^wiwKj -^i^R\. -COMMAND ^\m- 
 
 #^^, ^^. -CONCEIT ffrqqF, 3?l'it^F^. 
 
 -DECEIT 3Tl <:M H -^m f - JTcTF^^ /. -DEDICA- 
 TION ^F^Hf^tcT^I n. -DEFENCE 3?[^^§rT 
 
 n. -DENIAL ^n^^^^ ^- -DESTRUCTION 
 
 3TF^iTq"Fcr -r^m /. -devised a. ^^^{$q^. 
 -DEVOTED a. ajriR[^'qT?cT. -devotion 3iT- 
 ^iT^^q'T n. -educated a. ^m^m ^m^ 
 r^^^^Jj ^F^Rraf^cf. -enjoyment ^- 
 ?W?I n, ^^'E^ n. -esteem aT^JTfcT 
 /, ^t^\T' -EVIDENT a. ^^: J{JT[tir 
 T^^. -examination, an examination 
 or scrutiny into one's own state, 
 conduct, and motives, particularly 
 in regard to religious affections and 
 duties 3?F^H^F^r/. -existence 3EfcT=- 
 f^ft /, m^^^. -existent a. ??qV, 
 ^f cT=l%^ • God is the only s. being. 
 -government ain^f^^iR w,STniFBq^ "; 
 democracy ^RJ^*^ "• -importance 
 
SELL 
 
 554 
 
 SENSE 
 
 jftqOT n, 3TC^K. -INTEREST ^^f^F^ 
 f, m\^, ^r^nfCcT W. -INTEUESTBD a. 
 
 m\m^ mv^^J^. -isHa. 3Ti# fccT qr^t^r- 
 
 %^. -LOVE ^rt^rr^y^ 3T?:^r^. -moved 
 a. mm^^. -MURDER ^rr^fFc^^r/ -^fct. 
 
 -OPINIONED, -OPINIONATED a. l:^^^\\i{■ 
 
 JTF%, ^^Ffir*Tr%. -POSSESSED a. JE^^'^r'^Tf, 
 ar^JjgfljTT. -PRAISE 3TF^iT^^f"cT / -W^T 
 /. -PRESERVATION SJF^rTC^tlT n. -RELI- 
 ANCE 3TFq^F^^ iT^^HF, ^F^iTTOF/. 
 -RESPECT ^^FOTF^F, ^r^e^F STF^^^F 
 
 ^^K f. -RESTRAINED a. ^V^V\- 
 
 ^l^^. -RESTRAINT stf^rf'^^^t -'^^^. 
 
 -RIGHTEOUS a. STFT^"^ ^FT^F^ ^"^^F'T 
 -=2TF^r 5TF=F^F^F, ^F^^F^. -same a. ^f^, 
 
 ^r^. -SUBDUED a, \^^^. -SUFFICIENCY 
 
 ^^Ff'^^F^T, ^^F^^^ n. -SUFFICIENT a. m\- 
 nr^TF^; hauglity m^^, iKm^^K. 
 
 -SUPPORTED a. ^\m w^ ^^fcT^^ T^q^r 
 
 €"FcTir cFF. -WILL ^^f^tJf /; obstinacy 
 ^f , ^ll^K. -WILLED a. ^T^a^cT, ^fcl*^, 
 3TFqJ%. 
 Sell* v. dispose of in return for some 
 tiling, esp. for money If^^T; betray 
 r^^FJETmrTF'^ 5^^FfF^ ^. -JT^TF ^m; cheat 
 
 ^m^ [to, for].— i. fq^or, mm\ ^^^^ 
 -V^ti ^. -ER \^mK\^ \^^^\, ^m, in 
 comp. iTF%l^^^r, irrft^F^r. 
 
 Semblance {simulere, to imitate) form 
 ^7 n, f Foy, ^F^F?: ; likeness ^r^^q'Tf, 
 mZJ^ n. 
 
 Semen (Z«.) ^cf n, %^ n. 
 
 Semi {L.) ^V{\^ ^i^, sji-f^ f^FR". -breeve 
 
 ^imx. -circle Bjtt^g^oy n; ^^^^- 
 
 e^F^Fr. -DIAMETER Bfl^SIffg-. -LUNAR a. 
 ^^^^\^X. -METAL ^^^m /. -TONE 
 ^l^ti^F/. -TRANSPARENT a. ^^^[l.'^^^. 
 -VOWEL 3J«^^^. 
 
 Seminal a. {semen, seed) Cf^FF^, fF^T^^*- 
 qt ; contained in seed CFsFF^^F, '€\W^ ; 
 s. fluid m^f, ^\'^ n. — Seminary F'^irf- 
 
 Senate {senatus, fr. senex, senis, old) an 
 assembly of councillors flF^g"iTF f, f?!- 
 S"^iTr/;a state council 5[F^?T^FTiTr^ Tf- 
 €^U ^HT/, q"^F^^iTF/; [the govern- 
 ing body of the university], -house 
 ^irrWF^ n; ^F^F^iT^F SFFITF /.—Senator 
 ^F^F^iTF^?; ^^m^. -ial a. m^j 
 
 Send v. despatch ITF5^°F, ^F^ (a mes- 
 senger); give motion to ^\E^^J ^H^^ 
 (aletter); inflict ilF'T^^ ^F^^ (cursing) . 
 throw q^^iotj Z\^^]^ B\^^ (a ball, an 
 arrow); bestow ^uf . to s. forth, out ^^- 
 51 r^^, 3"^q^ ^. ; ^F^°t : flowers s. forth 
 their fragrance.—/. qF^P^^t, Wm ^\6^^- 
 of J for ^Vf^oT, ^Fo^F^JIF^ qF^P^^. 
 
 Senior a. [senix, senis, old) ^I^F^, ^^S" 
 more advan(^ed in office ^^^F, ^KS",^^- 
 
 =^q"F qF^FfF^r, q^?F^ ^m.—n. ^^\^•^ ^ 
 \i^. -ity qtF^q^r, ^"s^ n, ^:smkf; 
 
 ^^^ n, sfpcqcTF. 
 Senna Ar. ^\^J^^\ f. 
 
 Sennight [seven and night) ^3"^^ : on 
 Tuesday s. ^^^ITF ^TnE^^Ffr. 
 
 Sense [sentire, to perceive) perception by 
 the bodily organs ^fIT^F^T n, cf^ZF" 
 SF-^rfFF'Tw, ilST^TsFF^; perception through 
 the intellect ^TF^ n, ^F^; faculty of 
 sense t^^ n : the s. of feeling ; under- 
 standing ffC f, ^TF^F n, ^H^ ; opinion 
 ^^ n, f f^ /•• I speak my private s. ; 
 meaning 3?2f- t^e true s. of words; mo- 
 ral perception ^-'^Tf ^Ft^H'^r -%faF 3?%- 
 fF=^r ^^5r ^^^• common s.frl" /, 31- 
 
SENSE 
 
 555 
 
 SEPARATE 
 
 ^^f; internal s. aifclsTR n; evident to 
 B. m^^ fe^ ; the five senses ^^K^ n pi; 
 object of s. tfS^r^^^ ; pleasure of s. 
 i^^q"^?! n ; subduinf? the senses tl^^- 
 ^^^ 11', perceptible by the senses f- 
 l^^^r^T"; to lose one's senses ^3" ?^ROT, 
 ^fS'^^g" €\^' -L^ss a. 3T^^^, ^^^f'R, 
 Sf 3" ' the body when dead is s. ; ajifcr^r, 
 •?2"^cT^ ^^ • the 8. grave feels not 
 your sorrows ; stupid i'l^CR, ^\^- 
 
 ff=r, r^l^; foolish >^qq[^[, ^m^- 
 
 JTT^ (actions); unconscious ^^Rtf, 
 jfij fif%cT. — Sensation, impression made 
 upon the mind through the medium of 
 organs of sense f I5:q"5I=^ STR n, '^^J 
 f, i.^'^^\'^^\ state of excited feeling 
 n^n^r, P^f ^R/. jt?^^ /.—Sensibility, 
 quality of being sensible CI'iTR n, 
 ^rPS"/, ^R^R<r/, ^^=Tr/: a frozen 
 limb loses its s.; acuteness of sensation 
 or of perception ^TrETOTC^f w, ^^^ -if- 
 5f=q" 71, ^\^^^\ ; quick emotion or feel- 
 ing ?T5r n, ^m^ ^^n; delicacy 
 ^r^^'FTT •• the s. of a balance ; expe- 
 rience^^f sensations f^-Tl/j ^cT-q" w : 
 this adds greatly to my s. — Sensible 
 a. capable of being perceived by the 
 senses ^fJTSTfmOT, ifaT^T'Ti^l : air is s. 
 to the touch ; capable of receiving im - 
 pression f^q^lT^oT^f IT, SfpicTr, P^f q"irrfr : 
 would your cambric wore as s. as your 
 finger; sensitive ^[cfqrr^ '^^ (ther- 
 mometer); cognizant RlTg'rlTnTjSIlOTcrr: a 
 man cannot think at any time, waking 
 or sleeping without being s. of it ; hav- 
 ing moral perception J'flTfTR -Wl^^ 
 ^ ^\^ sTfoprrrr : if thou wert s. of 
 courtesy ; intelligent ^Jr5R"K, ^,?T% 
 ^lT^cl?rr, f fe'fr^, ^^^4^ (man) ;— of 
 speech, &c. mvn^^^^l, 'ETTO, e^^TFT; 
 
 — of flesh li[?f ;— of pain 3"?3Tr, ^f^, 
 ^RpJ";— of feeling ^J:f\, ^l^^\ ; s. of 
 kindness 3^?;[^5f, ^-q^l^rSfiqcTr [to, of] . 
 —Sensibly ad. ^^^\^\-i^\^\^ ^m^- 
 ^m ; 2[I?:mq'^R, ^^^^, ^51%^ —Sen- 
 sitive a. sentient ^ET^'^fl'T, ff^JT^TTft 
 (soul); having quick and acute sensi- 
 bility ^TrSf^rr?^ -^cT^ ; — to impressions 
 upon the mind and feeling ^Rc^JRIxIT, 
 ^riTc^fcT'^'JT ; pertaining to sensation 
 
 trlr^sfRr^r, tlr^5rR#4^r; s. plant 
 
 c?[5ir5r n.— Sensual a. tr^TTRF, l^^qT^F 
 (powers); carnal [^^#r, R^JT^S^I -^'qz 
 (pleasure), -ist f^^^^f^ f^q"JTW^, 5^5"- 
 
 fr^r. -iTY [^q-qT^i% /, P^q-mq>^r, 
 
 m^Ifl^ /.-Sentient a. ir^^m^W^. 
 9", %cI»JJJtF ' man is a s. being. 
 Sentence {sentire, to think) opinion ^^ 
 n, Wf!^ ; dogma JTcT n ; Law, judg- 
 ment p5T^^f f ^IT, ^R:f^T ^R, "SWB^n, 
 t^\^^^l maxim ^^ ;?, ^^ f ', Gram. 
 
 ^\^^ n.—v. Pw^r ^^^ ^. -HrTiot,p5i5Tr 
 
 ZllH^ [to, for] , — Sententious a. f^'Jll- 
 xrr, ^^H^T, ^r^iT^ (style). 
 Sentiment (do.) thought ^?q^r/, cT^; opi- 
 nion JTcT 71, arfiTlTR"; feeling ^TR, T^. 
 -AL a. ?:ItT^, T^JT^T; afiecting feeling 
 
 n -qfiT n. 
 
 Sentinel, Sentry {sentina, bottom of a 
 ship, where the filthy water collects, 
 and which the sentinator was obliged 
 to watch) mJ:^l\ ; s. box vn^F^lf (H). 
 
 Separate v. {'parare, to prepare) disunite 
 %iT3rr ^., ^r^% ^J qf^^ ; lio between 
 J\^ -BffT Wi (Rom. viii. 35); set apart 
 qJT^rr S"^^ [from, into].—/. ^^'^ OT, 
 
 l^m fpT — «. ^^«^r, f^^i^r, ^^, ^■ 
 
 ^yij ; disunited from the body ^?:Rr^ 
 
SEPTEMBER 
 
 556 
 
 SERVE 
 
 f^rr^T, ^T^yrfc^T. — Separation qJissr 
 OTw; ff^R, ^2:/; divorce ^q^ 
 
 Septembee {septem, seven) t^^ W^l'^l 
 
 Sbptenial a. {-annus, year) ^f^ ^^ 'TI?"- 
 
 Sepulchre {sepelire, to bury) ^^ y] 
 — of a sany'asi ^firf^ y; — over a spot 
 where a body lias been burned iJ^f /, 
 8T^^ n. — Sepulture ^'^\^\ f, ^^'^A n. 
 
 Sequel {sequi, to follow) S'tTH'^, ^WR, 
 ^^ n : tbe s. of a history ; consequence 
 trft'^r^, 51^3", ^fT. — Sequence_, succes- 
 sion ^Tjaf^q", err, ^\o5^\f•, sequel q[t- 
 
 Sequester_, Sequestrate v.{L.a, depositary) 
 take possession of property for the be- 
 nefit of creditors 5[Fr m-; set apart ^qST 
 ff^oj -^. : to s. one's self '^^aS\ TJK^ ; 
 ^i^mm^ UI""^.— Sequestration Siff 
 /; s. before judgment ^Cf 5fR7 /; 
 
 Seraglio It 3i^R3[^f=ir, ^'cTjq?: n, t^^^\^. 
 Seraph Eeh. an angel of the highest 
 
 order qfc^qf ^I^RT ^^. 
 Serenade (serws, late) ^^^F^fo^^ ^HTcTw. 
 Serene a. (do.) clear and calm l^^a^^ l^cT" 
 
 o5", ^^=^£5" (sky); calm ^JicT, ^cT (soul). 
 
 -ness_, Serenity f^^^fFTr, ^^^^tJcTF f, R- 
 
 Seep (seri;Ms) 5lcl# ^^t^Rr ?(^. 
 
 Sergeant^ Serjeant {servire,to serve) Mil. 
 ?"^r$5?rr, '^r^^j'; [a lawyer of the 
 highest rank, and answering to the 
 doctor of the civil law]. 
 
 Series {L.)'a. succession of things maSlf, 
 
 ^\\^^f, ^ti^, KlXf; order ^IT, ^t^T\f. 
 —Serial W{^^i ^l^^{ n.—a. ?fm\ri\, ^- 
 
 f^^; Bot. ^rsfxTr, HTfi^r. 
 
 Serious a. {serins) solemn jf^Tr, ^T^JIT, A- 
 % fm ; not jesting \^H ^lx\\^ m\mX ; 
 important iTF^f, ^\Z\, mi'^l^] ; attend- 
 ed with danger sTfi^JTr^r, ^T^f^r. -ly 
 
 ad. i\^\l^^\^-^^^^, sfj^f^^F, h ei^cir. 
 -NESS 3tiTRq% mm^ n, ^T^^\ /. 
 
 Sermon {sermo, a discourse) tiqtq^5T, ^' 
 
 Serous a. {serum) thin qrcTS", qF^I^K^f; 
 
 Serpent {serpere, to creep) snake ^FT, ^- 
 ^ ; fig. a subtle or malicious person ^- 
 
 q?F -T^ iTF'^'Er, Y^^^'-i ^ ^^^^ °^ ^^® 
 work fTjcrn /. -ine «. grqr^F^^ir, 
 
 ^qr^F^; winding ^F^F^t^F. 
 
 Serrate a. -ed p. a. {serra, a saw) 
 ^r^cl^FSr, ^Fcl^f ^r. 
 
 Serrum (L.) I'^l^ m^\ n; s. of milk 
 ^'■:FFt qr^^F ^^. =^f2TFq[^F n. 
 
 Serve v. {servire) work for ^^F -^^flf ^.; 
 minister to q^^of, m\W -RITF^ ^.; sup- 
 ply with food ^F^, ^F^^; perform the 
 service of -f\ ^f^fr ^., ^^^\ ^\^^; 
 treat ^F^T^^, ^FCf F^^ ; for ^[IIF^ q^^ ; 
 out ^fjot, ^f^^^; to s. the time ^T^^ 
 
 qr|5 ^m [with].—?:. =ErF^fF ^. -^m; 
 w^mm^i ^.; ^'rl^cT -^n^\x ^^^r; ^r^o^^ 
 
 ^^^•, mm\^ -^^^\^m qs-^.— Servant 
 ^F^r, ^^^• one in a state of subjection 
 cFF^^r, c3^F, ^l^^; a person of base 
 condition ^^F^F, =^F^ -'€:oy^r J^sq-; 
 s. of servants ^F^F^^F^; table s. m([% 
 ^F^^F^F; body s. feSFJFcfJFFr ; relation 
 between master and s. ^o^T^^^lTF^. — 
 Server ^^F ^^"^F^F, §f ^ ; salver cF^ 
 
SESAME 
 
 557 
 
 SET 
 
 n, FTcTSft /. -MAID ^[^\J, ^^f[tiT/, 
 ^^Cft/.— Service xi\^i\f, ^^\f^, the 
 deed of one who serves ^\^T\ f, ^R 
 n ; office of devotion 3H3"R n, I^Jqrr /j 
 ^ n : burial a. XTcTJjffJTr /; divine s. ifSf^T 
 n, %^J. f; duty WK n, ^\%X\f, T\^- 
 JTrr ; that is out of s. t^rr, %fr5TJTrC -ft ; 
 absence of s. ^^frry; military duty 
 
 ^^fr ^?^r /, Hirqrtriift /; benefit 
 
 S'q^R, ^r^ ^i ; profession of respect 
 uttered or sent ^^^\^^ ?:rRTR, ^^^F; 
 order of dishes at table ifrsT^CTf^ n 
 jpl ; 8. of a vyrit. Law, ^^^'Wm ^^\^^ • 
 s. of an attachment Sfff ?.; s. of an 
 execution ^^iT^Rf ^3IR0T n ; to see s. 
 Mil. 5i^r iifar q^ot. .able a. ^m\xfj^ 
 
 [to]. — Servile a. slavish ^5?riTfiin^r 
 ?"I^^r^rj cringing ^^^PTfRF, ^F^fr. 
 —Servility ^f^^lT^F, ^^RpJlft /, 
 g^IfiTcT/; ^m n, J\^m\i\t\ /.—Ser- 
 vitude 5T^3T n, ^m''^^ n, T^^mmif; 
 
 ^r^fr/. 
 
 Sesame, Sesamum Ar. ^fSS" ; black s. mjaS\- 
 ^roB"; white s. C^jf^ff/; s. oil PcTS"^ 
 n; s. water jcl^ff ^ n. 
 
 Session (sedere, sessum, to sit) g'^foy n ; 
 sitting of a court, council, legislature, 
 &c.%E^f, ^mf, %5I^' n; time dur- 
 ing which a court, &c., meet ^niHr^, 
 tj^ /, '^^=F' w. 
 
 Set* v. seat "^^OT, TTf^ot, ^fTW^ ; attach to 
 5^% ^\^^J ^^^^ •. s. your affections 
 on things above (Col. iii. 2); put in a 
 condition E^^, ^J^^ (Deut. xxviii. 1); 
 ?5Tq[0T : he sets him thinkmg; fix firmly 
 ^ ^m1°t, ftSR ^. ; determine "^Jiof^ j^- 
 ^"^j fix in the ground fl^, ^{^^ 
 5^^; fix in metal ^Kq ^,, Sfl^qfj con- 
 
 vert into curd ^^\ ^. : to s. milk for 
 cheese; assign 'z^^, c^r^^t, EX^^ 
 (price); regulate ^[JT^oy^ ^[w^ot, ^^^^ : 
 he sets his judgment by his passion • 
 — a razor tfR" c^f^oj -Tfsl^*^;— a clock 
 ?yf^^, "^r^^-,— a sail 3"lTRot;— a dislo- 
 cated limb ^^Ef^cff ; stake at play^iT ^Trr- 
 OT; fit with music m ^Roj ^^(^^ ^[^of. 
 Stud sr^OT, srf^cT -^RcT ^. ; point out 
 the seat of, as birds, &c., to a hunter ; 
 
 —said of dogs P^r^rfr^r ^ui\ ^m^^ ; 
 
 about c^R^, 5TRot, ^\m, M^ (an 
 undertaking) ; against [ffiqf 3"^T ^., 
 ^TT^r ^TFI'T: to s, one thing against 
 another; a-going ^\^ ^,- apart 'fJIoST 
 J. ; rr^ sqro^ ; aside ^tl^'k E^^ ; ^- 
 ^, Trs-q- J at defiance ^^ Jf^q-, ^aj-q-ff 
 lTRoi-._at ease m^ -^\^ ^., %^ qi;?ax, 
 ^Tfl'T* to s. the heart at ease; — at naught 
 3=^iJ -C^^r m^^ (Prov. i. 25) ;— a trap, 
 a snare, or gin efqST -qri^ iTf^^ -^m'^; 
 —at work ^f^f^ -^RI^?: c^I^ot ; =^rc7 ^. 
 before q-? ^., ^r^Rot; q^ ^., ?Tr?Tr^ ^f- 
 ^;— as food ^r^oj-j by JTf55-or, ^31^; !?[- 
 ^oj, TFT^ ; down ^R^f^^ Iff^oT, r^rC^t, 
 ^?^; ^rW; ^2rFT% '^iiot ; ?Rot, ^^rqot 
 (a disputant); — eyes on qr^oj, g'fg' ;t- 
 5rr ^m; forth s-fra" IfSOT ; qf^-IT ^.; 
 forward JJ ^r^^qoT; fl^ ^., ^rJ^^t; 
 free ^l^i^\ ^.^ ^"[^of J in mifi^ c^qoif ; 
 please to assist and s. me in ; ^]r^ ^.^ 
 3?ITiT^; in order % g?., sir^^^Tr ^m^ : 
 milk f r ^rc 'foq-f^ftclf iTf^icf ^Vf g-^i- 
 
 ff^oj- ; l^x^'^ gr^ot, ?fr ^. ; off ^iiarr 
 
 ^CT -sqq-; ^\^^^^ 5n^T t^; on, upon 
 
 ^qaj. — one's self against R^IT ■^f3"fr 
 Tm ^. ,— on fire SM^f^% ^fl'l^; ^cT- 
 ^% ^cTPI^;— on foot ^f^^., ^^mi^; 
 
SET 
 
 558 
 
 SET 
 
 out H^^ ^^, ^\ZH ^q" : ^mi^, ^^^ •■ 
 
 an ugly woman m a ricJi nabit, s. 
 out with jewels, nothing can become ; 
 ?T^r^ot; over2r^r=iI ^^RF^" -#r^^r^ 
 E^^: '^m, ^m ?^; ^°t, qR ¥aT; 
 right ^IZ -^ ^.j ^^[l^-—ihe fashion 
 ffcT -TK\^\ ^R^; — the teeth on edge 
 
 sji^qot; to c?5m, sTfS'or; up 3^r 
 
 3"iTRof^ ^41^% ?rr^^ l^- manufactory, 
 school) ; ^37^ qter's^^ ; l^^ =^5^^, 
 JI3T ^r^oT; 55 ^., ^r^^ (opinion); 
 3"5"2Tr^ -^m^ BTiq^ : this good for- 
 tune quite s. him up; Print. [<I3" ^- 
 
 ojof, 3?^"^ ^5j% tJiq'^^rr ^\<^t ^s[^ 
 
 <sf^q". — 2. pass below the horizon BT^cTF^ 
 STiq" |":?q-, m^SJof; plant c^R^; strike 
 root ^W\, ^^m^ ; congeal mZ^, f^- 
 51^ ^^ f^FT* have a certain direction 
 in motion ^sq -^\^ c^m (a current); 
 apply one's self IT|tT "^"^^ i\^, ^rnq", 
 ^J^T, i^^rcT -irrfrcT) 52:^ ; about^ tFFc^ 
 gr., forward ^S" ^^T^q-, =^r^ OT; in 
 -qrc^ri^, ^KIT OT, ^^^ (rain, fever); 
 f^Tm^tj^^of; off f^^^; [Typo, soil the 
 next sheet, when another sheet comes 
 in contact with it before it has time to 
 dry]; on, upon ^\E ^f^Wm; ^R ^- 
 TRre iTfTT Cr^; ^§5T ^., =^15 ^r°T; 
 out Rg-ot, "crf^cT-, mz m^; up ^R 
 
 ^^ot; to ^m, ^^^ofj— for one's 
 
 self 3y^r -^*T ^r5S"iH.— p. «• ^^jnqer, 
 zw^j, iTt^^^r; fr^^r, ^r#^r; 
 
 3f;?^^r, sifter, l^f^cT ; regular ^iTf^F, 
 %c[r^r (battlo-, discourse); — in opinion 
 
 ^, TR;~of rogues xf^To^^^tr /; 
 
 ^^IT w, ?R;'q'5r/, 3"r?. -off, an offset 
 W; decoration ^fiTF/, ^Ti^^fr ; Law, 
 
 ^^z ^\^\. -TEE ^f^, ^'^^{. -tee 5^- 
 ^^^ m^^ ^\m^R{ 5^F. -TING j^F^ot 
 
 ^^/; ^k^ n; ^F^, ^Sjar n, ^FC/; 
 the hardening of plaster or cement 
 nr^F^F ^^"^ fi -^^oj «. -TLE u. make firm 
 r^^^F^^, STF^ot, ^e^DTf. establish in 
 life :^F^^, ^^^^, m^l^ ^F^^ ; esta- 
 blish in pastoral office ^]^^\'^^\ ^^m 
 W\q^ (a minister); still ^^qof^ PP-in^^; 
 clear of dregs and impurities H^oS" ^. 
 ^f-iJ ^., 7FF3- ^E^^ (^F^F^F);— of roads, 
 &c. ^Rf^fT"; clear weather settles the 
 road; rendei- close ^f ^. -^^^OT: to s. 
 the contents of a bag by shaking it ; de- 
 termine zm %9"e§"F -R^^F ^. ; adjust 
 i\^^, mm, ^^^^, r^^^^ (disputes, 
 debts); colonize ^^F^cf ^., ^^^^ : the 
 French first settled Canada ; on, upon 
 ^nm: ^i^^\^ [at, on, in].— {. ^^oj-^ 
 ?^T\m, ^F^F ^m ; R^S?% JTFST ^m ; 
 ^^^R ^., mq'F^ -W-^m c^F^; cFS- 
 ETFc^ ^^q-j STF^^^^ ; ^S°i", ^J^ (in an 
 office, a disease, habit); ^l^ (the wind); 
 ^F^^f^ ^.. ^^f ^, ^3"^ = lie lias settled 
 with his creditors, -ment [^SRFW'T «, 
 r^^^cFF/; ^F'^FF^ ^m n, qfcFS"F/; "^^F^ 
 n, \^^ Zm, in comp. i^\ ^^\i^\ f) ; 
 s. of revenue to be paid by the farmer 
 to Government t^F^^cF ; \m^i R^f^T, 
 %^^F ; ^^^^ n, ^F^ /, %H^F ; Law, 
 jointure granted to a wife 'i^^^ n, 
 
 ^\i^^^\z\^ Law, ?:Ffoir[tF sff^f /, ot 
 
 n ; right growing out of residence T.\K' 
 
SETACEOUS 
 
 559 
 
 SHADE 
 
 permanent s. arVf^^fcT ^m^\ (H.); tem- 
 porary s. ^o nT?TrCr (JH".); deed of s. 
 ^fr^cTr ^^R[ -g"^T/(H^.); summary s. 
 ^o mmf\ (jff).— Settler R^iTTRirrn, 
 
 mi ^>x^m ; ^^rccf ^"^r^r ; old s. 
 
 Setaceous a. {seta, bristle) ^3T^r, itS 
 
 5R:^r^r (tail). 
 
 Seton (do.) m -cT/, qTcT/. 
 Seven* a. ^m • a child born in s. months 
 ^^^m~n' ^r^^r ^^^\; s. stars 
 
 ^qr. -FOLD a. ^m^, m^w, mm. 
 —ad. ^rcrqr, nrcr^^i^^. -night ^^^i 
 
 n, ^\Z^^\. -TEEN a. ^^\.—n. ^^\'^\ 
 
 t^m f -^r ^^^. -TEENTH a. ^^r^r. 
 
 —n. e^r^r iTfJI.— Seventh at. gr^^r. 
 —^2. ^fcl^r iTRT, ^R"[?T.— Seventieth a. 
 ^Tf?:ffr.— «• ^TfTl^r ^TT— Seventy a. 
 
 Sever v. {separare) divide cTrSOT, tJ^'T, 
 tfrS^ ; separate W\^\ ^T\aSJ m. ; keep 
 apart ^^aS\ ^^^• Law, disunite t^^jTh 
 -q^qajf ■f^^W ^. (an estate) [from]. 
 -AL a. qiRirarr, Rn'^Tfarr, n^^ (part) ; 
 single c^ cr^; diverse f^^q^, ^f^ffT^, 
 3^^?; (persons); appropriate ajRc^JT, ^- 
 
 iTpT^, ^?. -ALLY acL %q|iT5Jr, r^^r^?:r2rr; 
 
 to be jointly and s. bound in a note, 
 bond, &C. SrffRm^. -ANCB ^^a^ ^l^ 
 n, f^^\^, iTT, 4z, U^ ; Lajv, RiTTjT 
 
 Severe a. (severus) austere 3"?T (look); 
 rigid ^T^, m^T, tf^ (punishment) ; 
 sharp ?OT, ^W^, ^r^, ^^^ (pain); 
 as cold, heat m:s^, ^3^flcT, W:-, ^-.^K 
 (test).— Severity 5;?^:q^r, ^^5^"^ ; 
 
 ^^q'^, T^^^ n ■ ^z\^\ ; ?=^rccrr /; 
 
 ^■[TrFir, ^^m\ (punishment). 
 
 Sew* v. T^^^, ^{X\ m^^ : up ^^^ i^ 
 ^., r^?^ JRi'T : to s. up the mouth of 
 a bag.—i. rCr^'^^W ^., 157^^. -ing 
 r^tT^^^fiT n, fsjqot n ; cost of s. f^^OTT- 
 ^'3S J; s. material F?!^'^ ^i. 
 
 Sewee* ^\l\f, ^\m. 
 
 Sex (sea;w5) distinction between male and 
 female f^ij^^, ^^FJ^q^iT?; gender 
 fo5IT n, m^f; womankind ^fSfffcT/. 
 -UAL a. T^^\^^^^■i{\m -H^V^I-, s. in- 
 tercourse ^^^ n, J^\^^^^^. 
 
 Sextant {sex, six) Math. ^TT^3"f20"; an 
 instrument of reflection for measur- 
 ing angular distances between objects, 
 esp. at sea ^sfiT'T n. 
 
 Sexton {sacer, sacred) ^^\'^\ W^\ ^C 
 
 Shabby a, B. ragged f^r, 5^1% ^r3:^r ; 
 clothed with ragged garments f^^^Jfr ^f' 
 ET^^^r, HK^^rl ; mean l^W:, PT^R- 
 
 Shackle* v. chain \f\ ^\^^^ Bf^^R ^f- 
 *il% crm^ ; join by a link ^I'r i]f^^, 
 3?^^^^ ; impede 3T^2T3T ^., jff?! ETr^^aj-^ 
 3Tr^ Zjot.— w. %f f/; tt^^ ji, gfq^?; ?f(Tr, 
 
 jTitt; link ^Hr/^^r. 
 
 Shaddock Malay. ^^f^Tf. 
 
 Shade*, obscurity caused by the intercep- 
 tion of light m^^f, mmf; darkness 
 ^'<^\T^ ^\oS\l^: the s. of night; protection 
 Sjr^r, Tm\f; a shadow ^f ^^r, ^\fm\ ; 
 tho soul after its separation from the 
 bodyqcfw, K^-ff ^Tf^irr, 3?q^r?Tr /; 
 degree or variation of color JRT 9?5r • 
 screen ^TTT; very minute difference 
 tFRT/,^"^ ife". -GLASS s. q?[arfr «, ???.— i;. 
 
SHAFT 
 
 560 
 
 SHARD 
 
 ^.— Shady a. UI^, 5B"[fc?r^. —Sha- 
 dow ^n\f, mT^f; imperfect repre- 
 sentation m^\f; ^r^JT, m^i\ ; ^^n: ; 
 
 phantom ^V^\^, E5Tq"f./i— that cast by 
 the style or gnomon of a dial ^^f/; s. 
 of death JT^urrfr EJf^f /. ^T^*^^ ^'^IT; 
 —of the earth ^i^\f.—v. mm ^f^^, 
 
 3-^^ ^x^- arre^r m w^ ^. ; ^T'^^r^ 
 
 tl[^ ; attend as closely as a shadow 
 
 Va^zh -¥.^z^ -^^h -^mi ^^^. 
 
 —Shadowy a. tJiq-^F; ^^f fT^F^F, 
 ^^^sl^ ; unsubstantial 3{^f^cTR[^, Uf^F" 
 
 Shaft*, a body of a long cylindrical shape 
 ^f^r : arrow ^I'^ ; — of a carriage 5"i3T, 
 ^[^\f; the middle s. of a cart, if there 
 be three ^R^ n ; handle of a weapon 
 
 Shaggy* a. hairy l^ff^F, f^iq'-^r ; rugged 
 
 Shake* u. agitate ?:^qcfr^ ^^ ^.^ ^jq^of . 
 depress the courage of ^q" l^^Rot, ^TF^ 
 jTf^, ^^^ ^'H'F'^^; give a tremulous 
 note to ^^ -^W^l t^ (a note in music); 
 — a cloth, &c. ^l^ ; — liquids in a 
 vessel r^^aTot, f^TS^^ ; to s. hands with 
 
 3"c^a]-j — as a liquid in a vessel ^^J?" 
 ojq ; — as with laughter ^^ ; — tremu- 
 lously ^fq^, ^2:^2:^, ^iT^^FFj shiver 
 
 fc^s^rit^os- /; §T2:^r, ifht^^F; ^r, 
 
 mm\ ; Mtts. ^q, ni^fr/; in a s. ^ff^, 
 
 §te:^ irr^^.— Shakee c^^^rrr fo. 
 
 — Shaking ^q^ ^?F^^ w. — Shaky a. 
 Shallow* a. not deep 3^55" ; not profound 
 
 ^^^ ^^"^fj^T^H^. -BRAINED a. ^^^^^ 
 
 ^^l"^, 3T?qiTf^. -NESS 3-§To5qorr ; 3-21^ 
 Sham a. Ger. JfTr^r, ^f^T^T'^r. — "• Sl'Tw, 
 
 q^fr ^P4ot, if^r ^Fc^^; ape =f^^ Z^T^. 
 Shambles* jpl. ^mi'Al ^\^\K, mZ^SC^ 
 
 Shame*, a painful sensation excited by 
 a consciousness of guilt, or of having 
 done something which injures repu- 
 tation ; or of the exposure of that which 
 nature or modesty prompts us to con- 
 ceal ^\^^ /, ^^^\ /, "SK^ f; decency 
 
 o^^srr/, m\^\f', dishonor ^^^\^^ ^^- 
 
 lclS"F /; cause of shame eT^Sff^r^q 
 w, c^iSfRq^T; secrets TifT «j c^F^T/, for 
 s. ! ^c^r^FSf mZ\H\] to put to s.^r^nq-^ 
 
 to take s. to one's self c^fsjot, ^i:^ ; to 
 throw off all sense of s. ^m ^f^oT, •THJ 
 ^Fq^ CFcTicf qq,^F^5Jrcr^q.— y. ^fSiqq, 
 
 afersTF ^.— 2- ^f«i^, ^^Rq. srr^Fsjof 
 
 [by, with] . -FACED a. ^\mcS^ ^[m\' -ful 
 a. ^mmV^\, c^F%^F, c^JilF^r ; indecent 
 ^Fi^F, 2[F^W, ^^iTF^? (siglit). -LESS 
 a. \^^\m\, H^^3r,>^^q. 
 
 Shampoo v. Kind, nim, IW^. 
 Shank*, bone of the leg qRF% ?:r3TCr ^- 
 
 Shape*?;, make ^C% q"^% ^^^; give 
 form to ^Z^, ^\^ '^mX ?"ot, ^'W\', 
 regulate "IcTI^ =^f^#, ^mm\ ^.— n. 
 ^F^F?:, f[^, ^^^ /; figiire ^q n, aTffFW 
 f, 3TF5;F^. ^ -LESS a.|l"lr^, |j^. -LY a. 
 
 Shard*, shell of an e^g ^q=#t /;— of a 
 snail nrq^JIFt^ ETC ny \^^ /. 
 
SHARE 
 
 561 
 
 SHEET 
 
 Share*, portion ^f^T, Fc^f.^ ;— of a mercan- 
 tile concern q\^\f, iTtTf^f^F ^Tm, ' ^' ; 
 — of a property divided ^r2rr, ^Tri. — ^' 
 ^\Z^, ^Wr mWH ?^j partake with an- 
 other ^RT^qTJf -^ [out, into, in]. — i. ^\- 
 
 z\ ^^ -r^sjot '^^. -HOLDER qr^r^iT, ^r- 
 
 'flsrrr, fC^e"?R.— Sharer ^i^Cr ; \^mU 
 
 Share* ^m^\ WST. 
 
 Shark (curcharus) ^cT, ^T^r^T, '?![%' TT^r. 
 
 Sharp* a. having a very thin edge 
 im^ '^I^^jlTsT^rr, ^T^J-?-, qFTr^rr; ter- 
 minating in a point 3{ofl?Tr, Z\^^K ] 
 having a fine point fcT^H: ajSTT^T, tf^F, 
 ^(^ ; acuto ifsy^^ fcf^^^ ; — of sounds 
 ^^^ ; acid ^f^^ JTT ;— of language f^- 
 ^2", ^rr, iWiT^;— pain, &c. l%(I2:,Jr- 
 ^r, ^m f o ;_of cold, &c. ^3^, ^^ ; 
 — of sayings, &c.^r^^R:,xr?TTfrcr; smart 
 5T?y?, ^5riT, ^fT^ofrcT;— a sense Sf^J?", 
 ^«T, irf^U. -CUT a. 53^, m^, ^^€. 
 
 -EDGED r^J^Z '^IT^r. -EN U. ^l ^^ -C^f- 
 
 2irr. -LY (wi. '^o^r'tR, j ^rrfR, srqiJirr- 
 
 ^, ^ST^JTW fo. -NESS pcI'tJT^rqcTr, cT^T 
 qi^f; ^r^cTf/, ^iiT^; ^^q^f fo. -SET 
 
 «. ^^l^j t^T^r ^?^05^r. -SIGHTED a. 
 i^fcS"^ (an eagle), -witted a. ^i^t\ 
 
 Shatter* v. break at once into pieces 
 ^^ 5^5 -^^r^-f m. ; derange 5(^»^ 
 
 ^., q^ ^m [into].— I. qrjq^ ^?r 
 
 Shave* t;. cut or pare off by a razor 
 C^TFiTcf m. •— the head STC ^. ; —beard 
 ?rfr^. ; pare ^m ; fleece j^of, ^loj, 
 71 D 
 
 rsrriTcT ^. [off].- SHAviNG^irarqr,^q5yr; 
 
 Shawl Per. ^^ f. 
 
 She* prori. ^f. 
 
 Sheaf* qlt f, ^^r/^i^f/; a stack or 
 pile of sheaves g'ff /• — v. qgqT ^f^^ot. 
 
 Shear* v. mi^l^, m?^K^ — n. pi. ^fcT^ /. 
 -ING ^fcR^ n, ^fcf^ /; proceeds of the 
 act or operation of clipping by shears 
 "FT^ff ; a sheep which has been sheared 
 once qi^^m qjl^qt^ ^J^ n. 
 
 Sheath*, a case ^I^; — of a sword f^TR 
 w ; — of a fiddle, drum, &c. ^^^^\/, TW' 
 ^.—v. KTRfei -^q^'nfcT mm ; furnish 
 with a sheath fq'R xfjfqoj -q-[Q^af • cover 
 or line Jf^qof , q2"°T. 
 
 Shed* u. emitqr^^, ^f^% m€lH^ (blood); 
 let fall ^JaS^J ^\^ (leaves) ; cause to 
 flow off without penetrating STaS^, qfC* 
 fqaj ^cT^*! 5TPi : a light roof is said 
 to s. water. 
 Shed 8w. q^?r/, ^^B\^ f, S'^^ n- 
 Sheep* ^2T, ^f / HJ^ ii; a weak, 
 silly fellow JJiq-^f^iirr, H^m ^\^lfl 
 the people of God, as being under the 
 government and protection of Christ, 
 the great Shepherd %qr% 5H^ pi, ^- 
 
 ^r^r ^sjq. -COT, -FOLD ^s"qr5T. -ish 
 
 "^"^^I^. -shearing JT?f^f c7[^ "RTcf- 
 
 i^ n ; 0?!^ ^rcT?^qr#r qs? /; ^Rir 
 qifci^'^f^r ^i^. -WALK ^sn^ w. 
 
 Sheer* a. separate qqST, PinST; mere 
 ^qST, 5^cTr ; thin qFcTSJ, I^ToS- ; perpen- 
 dicular 3-;Tr, 3^3:.— y. qrs" ^r|^ -^r^ 
 
 3Iia[ : a horse sheers at a stone. 
 
 Sheet*, a broad piece of cloth used as a 
 part of bed furniture xf^^ /;— of paper 
 
SHEET 
 
 562 
 
 SHIP 
 
 frr^ n, 7R n, gf^;— of metal q^, ^^Z 
 n ; a broad expanse of water Sfc^yr^iT^, 
 5[o5^q" n. 
 Sheet Oer. a rope fastened to the lower 
 corners of a sail ^\^^ n. 
 
 Shelf*, a board fixed on supporters 
 for holding anything cfT^f , qpsT /, ^^- 
 
 ^frfr tF^r/. '$??^' w ; shoai irr^ /. 
 
 — Shelving a. 3cRcfr, 2"5Jcfr. 
 Shell*, a hard outside covering ^W^\ 
 f, ^^f, ^^^ n ; — of an animal ^^'^\ 
 f) ^r n ; — of the seeds of plants ZX.%^ 
 n ; framework regarded as not com- 
 plete ^r^r^Tf^ ^ZK\ : the s. of a house ; 
 lyre \^^\ j bomb ^c^qf lloST ; conch s. 
 ^^ ] oyster s. ^c^F, ^F^f n ) — of a tent 
 ^c^^rr. — '"• ^f^^, ^r^^ - to s. almonds 
 ^cTTT ^r^"^ ; separate from the ear ^0[- 
 
 i[\^\^\ ^^^K ^—i- ^^^r -^r^ ^^^ 
 -TTaTot; i?:qT^r^=r l^^ -m\x q^^. -pish 
 
 Shelter Prov. Eng. that which covers or 
 defends from injury ^1^^, ^r^-^r, ^\- 
 ?T; one who protects 3Tr^q" ^t^Rr, ^\- 
 '^^l^l, arr^n ; the state of being cov- 
 ered and protected <iT[^'T, ^Tf^r, l^^J^. 
 —V. ^TT^r ?"^ ;— one's self aTF^^Tr^ ^\- 
 OT, 3Tr=^?T ?£r^^; disguise ?yqf|ot, ^fJT 
 ^"T, ^^ %^ m^Z^: some s. passion 
 under friendship's name [from, by, 
 
 with], -less a. Tw'^^y ^=rr^q-, r^r- 
 
 Shepherd {sheep & herd) *{3"^r, ^TSTfroS" j 
 the pastor of a church {\ts(l^\ ^^l'^\) 
 
 qroT^. -ESS ^jf r /, ^l Km^itt^f- 
 
 Sheriff* ^if^, '^fq?.' 
 
 Shield*, a piece of defensive armor 3T^ 
 /; shelter ^^ n, Hf^«?^"l « ; a person 
 
 who defends ?:^fq^TTr, ^f-^JT^TcTr (Gren. 
 XV. l).—v. J:\W\^ ?:^(JT ^. [from, with]. 
 Shift* u. change ^cT^q-^ m^Z^ • transfer 
 from one place to another ^\^\ ^[^2". 
 '^j 5E2I"55tcI^ ^, ; change, as clothes ^^^Q^tfr^ 
 sf^E^fcT^ m. • dress in fresh clothes ^j^f 
 
 m^ mmm -, about ir^^f^i" T^i^ ; off 
 
 lH^h ^., 'srr^^^ JJ^^I^ m. ; with q^ Sf 
 ^., ^Fc^f^r §^ [from, to].— w. 3-qF3T, 
 5fW /, ^F^/; fraud f^Jj^ w, ^F^-qq-/, 
 ^qS" /; a shirt W^m n. 
 
 Shilling* ^T^ifF ^qF^F^^^Ff RJH^^ CT^ 
 
 Shin* ^3-%/, ^5JF/. 
 
 Shine* v. i. give light IF^5F^, ^^^ ^\^- 
 of: (2 Cor. iv. 6); be bright ^qirrqiOF, 
 ?F5rqjq", =^JFq?oTj be glossy, as silk cFqjcT- 
 ^> ^3;j5J°t; be gay, splendid, or 
 beautiful "^H^, T^l]W[ ' so proud she 
 shined in her princely state ; be emi- 
 nent or conspicuous ^F^""'!, cT5Fq;5"JF : to 
 s. in courts ; to cause the face to s. 
 upon iF^vf K\^ [on, upon, forth]. — ?i. 
 fair weather g^F n, Z^\f\ J ; m^\i f, 
 m\l^f, iTiTr /.—Shining a. q^F^^TF^F, 
 cFq^FH; ii5F#, ^^^CFcT ; %SF^F«F, 
 ^"^JF^F^F, r^^TF^I^F: f^TF^F^, T^^TFF'sFcT. 
 
 Shingle Ger. plank cFtFF, ^^l f, ^q/; 
 
 gravel ^f/, qF^/, ^^r. 
 Shingles {cingulunij a girdle) ^Fq'^F J", 
 
 Ship* cTF^ n, STHT^ n, Jl^y^cT n, ^\^\ f; 
 — of burden ^F^F^F IFc7^cf n ;— of war 
 ^% «FCr^ w, 3fF^^F^ n ; bottom of a s. 
 qZlKn; side of s. ^J? n.—v. cTF^qjq^ 
 ^(^ -^2rq^; engage for service on 
 
SHIRE 
 
 563 
 
 SHORT 
 
 board of a ship 4Ic«i«lcfN^ "^l^^ 5^^ : 
 to s. seamen ; receive on board of a 
 ship cTf^^r^^ Ef'T: to s. a sea; to s. off 
 TPqr^^^ -^^JTr^Tr^' ^rS^^ "• to s. off con- 
 victs. -BOARD ad. sfg^fsff^r, T^^cir^T. 
 
 -MASTER irr^R, "Tr^^; — of a small vessel 
 
 ^\j^. -MATE iT^^cTr^^'^r ^fJTr^f ^r^^r, 
 
 ^oi5T#. -PING r\\X^n pl,T\^^n pi. — a. 
 
 Ji^^r^r, cfrr^. -wreck cir^ ^"^n, 
 c[f^qra"y; %r4n- -wright sigr^ m^- 
 
 Shire* XTfcf, ^X^^- 
 
 Shirk v. Ger. slink away xfr^flr =5^f>^> 
 ^^ -^^ ^r^ ; solicit or obtain from 
 in a mean manner JTfcI f^^*^l. — n. m\- 
 
 Shirt D. mm n, ^\^\ iftf- 
 Shiver v. D. ^^^ ^^^ ^f ^—n. =^r, 
 
 mi. 
 Shiver v. i. D. quake ^fq^, f ^f ^^ ^^^> 
 
 ^q CT3^ . fall at once into many small 
 
 pieces ^^T ^3r -^?:r ft^T^ q^.— ». 
 ^7, vumti /, f^i^r /. -iNG p. a. 
 
 Shoal*, crowd ^\a^, ^^f: s. of people, 
 offish; a sand-bank ^2"/, iTT^f/. 
 
 Shock F. collision t^f, Fc^^F; offence 
 tf^r / ^^ /, ^^RT ; Ger., pUe of 
 sheaves ^flf, im [to].— v. Hf^r §"^ 
 -JTRot; i^^ ^^q^r, ^r^ V^- advise 
 him not to s. a father's will ; ^It -ffSf 
 
 r^37._i. tl^f ^^01 ; ^f ^xjot. -ING a. 
 
 ^3-€r ^^qorr^r, ^[^?k^; si^df^^, 
 
 Shoe*, covering for the foot, usually of 
 leather %3T, ^H? ^I^"?; wooden sAoes 
 qrs^r/i?^ j horse-shoe ^^; a drag for a 
 
 can-iage-wheel S"SRc?r/- — p- -ff^tft ^.; 
 
 =Tro5- ^^^. -BLACK (rq^fq%^^) ifi^ 
 ^pF f ^irs- ^fiTOTRrr. -maker ^rq-R,%^r. 
 
 Shooi'* v. {Skr. tskud, to send) let fly, 
 as an arrow ^jof, ffR"^ ; discharge 
 ^13"'^, JTITot (a gun) ; strike with any 
 tiling shot (^J^r^ -'Tf^l^ -^^) 
 ITROI (a bird) ; hurl q^^, ^m^ '. 
 a pit into which the dead-carts had 
 nightly shot corpses by scores; put 
 forth ^\^ ^TTJOT : a plant shoot out a 
 bud ; fit by planing fij^-JTR -^"^ ^^cTf 
 ^. -^^f^; pass rapidly through or 
 under W^rl ->JTH T^^ -^F^ -qR Sffof ; 
 propel ^?:gr^, Jg- ^.; variegate f^^^- 
 
 Rr>^ ^.— /. 42"^ -?rc ^qriTR5r -#r^ 
 
 ^Tjr ^?^ ; feel a shooting pain fcfi^^ 
 3^, a-^of iq-^of^ 507^^; grow ^rJ°t, 
 
 spread over q^fT^, m^ ; jut J^ ^ot. — 
 n. <k^, ^m ; a young branch ^[^\f, 
 
 ^"Ni ; W-^ "' ^^ ^ "• "^^^ ^^-qrsSt- 
 
 fR Jn^ n ; qRTXTcTfl^ /, T^oJ^/, ^^^\, 
 
 Shop*, a building in which goods are 
 
 sold by retail 2"^H w; a building in 
 
 which mechanics work TcfjpT w, ^\c6\ff 
 
 ^Ri^T^rr, m^f.—v. i [^^ pq^cr ^ojyr. 
 
 ^fef 7^=lfcf ^riof, ^fsTR: ^. -keeper 
 
 5ijpr?rr. -keeping j+n^rfr/- -lifter 
 3-xr?3Tr, m^^. -lifting ^TR^q^r. 
 
 Shore* ?;fj, Ru^F. 
 Shore D. 2^, J^^F /, €\X, 
 
 Short* a. not long 3?^!^, ^R>^ ; not 
 protracted ^ffl^qF ^[aTF^TF -f^^ri^ETF, 
 ^q^Ffc'J'?; (absence) ; insufficient 3^^ 
 ^Jfr, WF, STf^^F (supply of water) ; in- 
 adequately supplied griqF, ^, 3T?q ; 
 to be s. of provisions 3T5rr^ ^ q3^ ; 
 defective 3^, ^cTF : an account which 
 
SHOT 
 
 564 
 
 SHOWER 
 
 ; is s. of the truth ; near at hand STf o5"- 
 xTf; narrow 3T?q^ sfr^T (understand- 
 ing) ; brief ^ifqr^, Q*flTR" (answer) ; 
 
 crisp ?I^iT,f3-fiTcr; brittle^^r^, ^IV 
 iron is made cold-s. that is, brittle when 
 cold, by the presence of phosphorus ; 
 and hot-s. or red-s., by the presence 
 of sulphur; — a vowel ^W, '"^m; to be s. 
 
 of ^r^r ^^^, ^^r q^% ^ m ■^^^ ; 
 
 — of stature ^^f-T, ^JPTf ; — as breath- 
 ing ^jzrr^r, ^RTTin s. q-urr; to 
 
 come s. ^^^ afcTT ^\^^^, to cut s. ^f 
 ^. ,— a matter cf^T^r ^F^ ^T^^, ^^^ 
 cfr J^ ^of ; to fall s. ^^^ 3TcT^ q^jof ; 
 
 to stop s. rr^rw 3iTr m^ -, ^^"^ 
 
 5Trqq -^^ . at a s. notice sff^^^F 5?"- 
 ^f^» cTR^cTr"; at s. sight ^[Z^m 
 5?"^r^r (a bill).— 71. ^K n, mi\^; 
 pJ. part of ground grain sifted out 
 which is next finer than the bran 
 m^'lf; in s. m^'m, ^Tr^^^tcT; the long 
 and s. ^II3T, aj^^fr.— acZ. sff^g-^qfcT. 
 -BREATHED a. sfrSilT ^iTf^r, ^^^ITI^ ; 
 having short life 3T?7nT. -coming ciT 
 /■> ^3" /; neglect of duty ^qrr^cT /, 
 
 3TcT^ n. -EN u. c7g:R -jq'r^r -^^r ^. ; 
 
 contract 3f^;jDt, 3?^?:^.— i. ^TF^^ 
 -^J^Tf ^F^, ^T^JTOF, 3T?^^ot. -HAND ^^q 
 
 ar^rK r^fc"^zrF^r f\^ f- -lived a. 
 
 3F?qr^. -LY ad. zi]^^^\^, 3T?q r^cTf# ; 
 ^^WX, sffS'ij ^STH". -NESS snt^t^F, ^?^- 
 
 ^F/; sfr^F^rs-, 2f[;ff 5?cr/; ^^wm, 
 
 '^^\f; ^^^7% c^?"F^fFFF, ^^TOF; 
 ^^, ^?7 ["^^cTI^. -SIGHT 3-c^r ^Ff^F 
 
 f, 5Tf 5jtr ={5T^ /; ^rcTF i^^rr, ^^qrfg- 
 
 /. -SIGHTED a. 3"c7EqT ^Ff^q'f^F ; ^?q"- 
 5rr; ar^^^F; arr^^FfF. -WINDED a. 
 
 Shot*, a ball iffST, 'KS'r/; small s. unj 
 reach of flight J^qF, qe5T, iTf?:r : a musket 
 
 s. nrst^F Sn^F; arrow s. qr^^; a marks- 
 man Pr^pir iTF^^F^rr.— -y. m^m^ m^ 
 
 (guns). 
 
 Shoulder* _^r5F J i?Z. ?3"f?"F, ^F^^FfF/; 
 support 3Tfi^K, 3TF^F ; the foreleg of 
 an animal dressed for market qr^F • 
 to lend a s. ^rf F -^cT ^^ ; changing the 
 shoulders T^\^q\^Z ; upon the shoulders 
 of, fig. ariJir^r, JIsq-fcT, iFF^ZFF^r ; to take 
 upon one's own shoulders ^\'^\^X -3{iTr- 
 m m.—v. m^\m ^^', push with the 
 shoulder ^^fSTF mi^. -belt q^fS" w. 
 —BLADE q7?:F, ^^FS" w. 
 
 Shout* i;. i. sq^p:^, J^F^^-, aff^F^f ;Tr?:ot 
 
 ■^. [out, at].— «. arr^F^F /, j^rrr,— of 
 joy or triumph sf^T^s^ ■^\^ -^^^\^ ii^n:, 
 
 Shove* v. J^^y^^ "^jq-, ^IJ^f [against, 
 away, by, down, ofF, up] .— n. S-^c^F,^2:r. 
 —Shovel ^IK n.—v. ^f^q-R 3"=^c^o]-^ sf- 
 
 TF =f>. ; gather in heaps ^r^ -^X^ ^. 
 [up, out, in, away] . 
 
 Show* v. exhibit ?T^^°T, =f5f^6" ^FS^* 
 cause to see ^S'Rq", STf^f q- : I am come 
 to s. thee what shall come in future 
 days ; teach \^^m^ ^\^ ^.^ ?F^^^ (Ex. 
 xviii. 20); conduct ^\Z cTF^^, "^^i 
 to s. a person into a parlor ; manifest 
 ?"F{IF1% ^^Z -IW ^. • I will s. my duty 
 by my care ; confer qfj^o]- (mercy, favor); 
 
 forth ?-?aT^DF, ^m^ ^. ,- off, tjfqiTF?:^?, 
 
 i^n^iot. — i. K^of; become ^Jot; 
 off 0"F'fJTF^% Ff^^FSftT. — n. appearance 
 r^^ot n, ^l^^ n ; spectacle cflTr^IF, ^55" ; 
 parade ajF?, ^F^^r, ^\m\Z : semblance 
 ^7 n, 3Tr?Fr; pretext \^^^ri n, ^\^ n, 
 m^^l n. -MAN cfiTF^flFr, cfiTF^^F^F. — 
 Showy a. ^J^otF, \f^l^, ^^'%, ZM^IT. 
 Shower*, fall of rain or hail, of short du- 
 ration (qF^^F^F, m^\% ^X J, f fS" /; 
 
SHRED 
 
 565 
 
 SICK 
 
 that which resembles a shower fT2" J^, 
 
 <rr3:^. ^sr?^.— v. m^^ -ffg" ^^, fls*- 
 
 ^^f^ ^^. [down], -BATH, a bath in which 
 water is showered upon the person, by 
 some contrivance from above ^!R:^^f^ 
 71, q"iTr4^ n. — Showery a. ^ft^f^ 3^3"- 
 
 frrql^f; f^rrr^^r irr^^r (arch). 
 
 Shred*, strip lk^\ f, V^^lZlf; piece ^- 
 
 Shrew Ger. mim f, \^\Bl^ f, ^^^RF" 
 ^^ J^. — Shrewd a. sagacious 7I?"ItTr, tj"- 
 1^, =crfCTr[?oq-^ r^rr (man) ; displaying a 
 sagacious judgment S^r^I^^TFTr^r, =^^n. 
 frff (remark). 
 
 Shriek v, i. Stv. fterot, fers'f ^f^^ -JTr* 
 
 ?:ot [out].— n. m[^\f, fes'r/. 
 
 Shrike (from shriek) a bird. — crested s. 
 
 Shrill a. (do.) ^fl", ^5T, P^^tRr^, ^ff^. 
 
 — 1>. i. ^<fI5T 5T5? ^. ; hav e an acute and 
 
 piercing effect ^}ET -f^^lft ^^. 
 Shrimp*, a small crustaceous animal \^T\] 
 
 m\aS^\ /; a little wrinkled man §T?cR n. 
 Shrine*, a case in which something 
 
 sacred is deposited ^5g"f^r g"jg" n ; 
 
 a sacred place ^^^ -qf^^Tirfq: /, ^\^ n. 
 
 Shrink* v. i. shrivel 3ra"^DT. Si^^oj- 
 f^TJJ^ • recoil, as in fear, horror, or 
 distress ^^ J^\^^ JiRTT "sfoj-^ ^^^oy.— 
 t. ^^^ m. [up, away, from, into.] 
 
 Shrivel v. L (?) pETTJH^, ^^J^, ^<*\-Mr 
 
 m^'^.—t. m^^\ qr^-oT, r^^rqof [up]. 
 
 Shroud*/, garment ^l^ n; (jCf. ^f^3" w, 
 2^R^f / C° 'R^^^) ; dress of the dead 
 ^^^^ n, %Tr, ^^"^ n ; shelter aTT^^T, 
 ^I^q- [for] .~v. ^q^iJr ^r^yoj-^ q-cT^^^"^ 
 ^nsjoy. j:^uj ^. . veil f^llf -^TSTF 
 «ri5yat, §If^ [up, in]. 
 
 Shrub* ^"^ff fTpg- w, grqf w, %^r/, 
 
 Shrug* v. i. m^ ^^^^ ■^\^. 
 Shudder vA. Ger. ^n°T, mv^, \^^K\m, 
 Shdffle* v. push from one to another 
 ^rJ^, S^c^ ^ ; confuse ^noT^oy -iJ^cT 
 -1^1 ^ff ^. ; remove or introduce by 
 artificial confusion T^c^^^ ^FJ^ fll^r 
 qr?J^ ;— cards qt^^ ; off ^\Z^^ ^f^^q"; 
 up JT3"^Tf^q-^ q3"^3"i]Vr ^~i. ^^\- 
 
 — cards ^\aS^^ r^aS^ ;— in gait or walk 
 
 ^T«IJ^iTI%^TiT n, iJ%q% pL — Shupplinq 
 
 Shun* v. avoid ^W\, ^f^% STf^ ; keep 
 clear off 51^3" ^ ^T?^. 2T ^I^ : escape 
 ^^^oj, JT^. — Shunt v. turn off to one 
 side m^^ ^syf^oj-j put off upon one 
 
 Shut* v. close fiT^n]-^ ITf^, #?" ^•; pro- 
 hibit IT=T[^ -f^q-fcT ^. ; out aTfcI ^i: ^ \^ ,- 
 in ^r^ot ; off ^r?T ff^oT ; together ^\^ • 
 up #?■ ^. ; ^r^^ ; ^RFR" ^., 312^^ ; ^7^ 
 
 ^pf. -ter ST^rq" n, jfTT w- 
 
 Shuttle*, instrumentwith which a weaver 
 shoots the cross threads ^\Z n. -cock, 
 -CORK ^T; the play ^Tqr^/. 
 
 Shy* a. coy cfyr^lTS', ^^Z^ f^'^Tr ; cautious 
 ^r?^, JWT; reserved ?f%fr, a?fcT?^r 
 ^^V^.—v. i. j-sjof, ^IT^^ [at].— «. ^- 
 
 Sibilant a. [slhilare, to hiss) ^JTffT ^^K 
 
 qjR W ^r, ^^r, sr^T (letter). 
 Sick* a. ipclined to vomit 3Tr^MNinr,^r- 
 
 ^qr^ arr^r: i feel s. irrgr fecT or 
 
 T^ ^fsyJTSr^ disgusted ^RTST '%l -^f^ 
 
SICKLE 
 
 566 
 
 SIGN 
 
 3Tr<^^f : s. of flattery ; indisposed ?"?f- 
 oTIfcT, m\, ^TRKf; to be s. of -=f [ ^\mi 
 -=^[ ^Z\^\ m. -EN V. ^mi[ q^., ^'^I- 
 ^m q[5^;^2:r55T3TOT [of, with, by].— i. 
 
 become languish ^^U^ ^^. -ly a. 
 
 2-^oT^fr, ^\m\, mi; mr^\, frffr 
 
 (climate); Jc5R, 3o5"R, ^c^fCR : the moon 
 grows s. at the sight of the day. -ness 
 
 •Sickle* \^aS\. ^Rff /• 
 
 ;SiDE*^ margin of a surface ^FT f, RiHin, 
 ^tJ, "^f; any part or position viewed 
 as opposite to or contrasted with another 
 ^fSf f, 3|JI n, 5TcT : this s. ; one-half of 
 the\ody ^\\f, -3^/, ^^\n n, ^n n ; 
 declivity, as of a hill Z^m f, ^\mv^\ 
 ^S"/; party IRI, ^\\f, ^^f', favor 
 
 =rsrr/, JT€/,%^r^ ; by the s. of ^^^. 
 
 a line of descent traced through one 
 parent q^; to choose sicZesq'^^q";?"^]-. to 
 take sidles q^f -^^f^ ^''T ; from all sides 
 xr^^^=I : from s. to s. ^\mR ; fair s. 
 2r5I% ^T n ; opposite s. JTfcfq^; one who 
 takes a s. q^if^r^r," one's own s. mq^; 
 being on the right s. ^q^^f^f; 
 — on the wrong s. Sfq^UF ; s. of a 
 roof ^m.—a. ^rf^^r, ^S-^r,- in- 
 direct 3Tr^f ^r^r, ^[^^r^r^r.— w. i q^ 
 
 ^^1% %m^ t^. -LING ad. ^\m, ^\m^^. 
 
 -SADDLE ^]T[^ ^m^mm m^am tr^. 
 
 -VIEW 52:r5T, ^7f^?'l%'/- -WAYS, -WISE 
 
 ad. ^[iTsR^, ^r^T^, W ^^^. 
 SiDEEAL a. {sidus, a star) cTRf^r^ 'I^T'T" 
 
 l^^^'^; measured by the apparent 
 
 motions of the stars ^^^iTl'Tf^r {<iay). 
 Siege ( sedes, a seat ) 'I'f^^r TCf^T -^ST ; 
 
 to raise a s. ^Z\ 3^^^' 
 
 Sieve* xTlS-q/, "rWaS^] f; — for washing 
 vegetables, rice, &c. UfoSJ. — Sift v, iff- 
 oS'q'j ^^ro^OT, BT-T^ ; grain, &c., in a fan 
 EJTSS'ot, qf!^^^, ^^^; examine ^fSJ^T, 
 
 Sigh* zm^\, ^g-^f^.—y. i. ^mm \^ 
 -Z\m; lament ^^ ^.—t -=S3Tr ^^41 
 
 5=?i ^.; 3-q-rer>^ (^=5^ w) ?'#^^. 
 
 Sight* qrg"ot w, ?^^ w ; the power of see- 
 ing qr^cjEffff ^\^f, ^X^f; open view 
 ?^^ n; examination qfl^ir f, f^^f- 
 ^f, ^^m^ n, fr*^/; to take s. 
 ^If«^?:q"; after s. ^|?:?if^r; at s. q^^f" 
 =fr,- error of s. ^SRIT^/; in the s. of 
 '^l^cI=EqT r^g-tJJTicT ; to be in s. \^^, |- 
 SI'Ef q^oj . to give a s. of ^^IfT ?T?3f^of ; 
 s. of a gun irr^f/.— tJ, qCT; H^^^. 
 -ED «. 5"?RI ' long s. -less «. ^^o5T, 
 "^^fR. -LY «. ??ID7r^ 5"^%^ 5-?-j^=i. 
 
 Sign* ( signum ) token ^t^ /, ^^^H n, 
 m'^ n ; miracle xflT^^f^ ; memorial Wl 
 f, ^\^m\f; signal ^%cf, ^^R\,mf; 
 — of the zodiac ^[f^/; s. manual f SEcH" 
 ^^ ^, ^^\ /', [Eng. Z/au;, the royal sig- 
 nature superscribed at the top of bills 
 of grants and letters -patent] . — v. ^Cr 
 ^. -qr^^ ; W\ m. [with] .—Signal ^5J\- 
 
 ^r, ^^K^ /-—a. r^&q-, =n^r, Rr?r. 
 
 -IZE t;. JII^^^T, F^'T^^: communicate 
 with by means of a signal '^^^ g^oT- 
 f^ot;— one's self ^firT -^t^ \^^^ 
 
 -eqrsT^.— SiGNATUEE ^fr /, ^f?^. 
 
 — Signet JTsTF f, if^^r /—Signify v. 
 make known by sign "^^"T ?»o5T^0T 
 -^f^, WJ ^.; indicate W^^^, ^^- 
 r^07 . mean 3?§f -^\^^ ^mm [to, by] . 
 1TR?# -55rr<^r 3?^%.— Significance ^- 
 ^, ^ivmm; iTR^^r/, 55ff(^r.— Sig- 
 nificant a. Qjsj-f^r, 3J^tF, d?2fe5?>; 
 
SILENT 
 
 567 
 
 SIN 
 
 expressive ^ftjcT^, ^^^^^fxT^.— Signi- 
 fication 3?2?, aifiTiTR. 
 Silent a. {silere, to be silent) perfectly 
 quiet f^:5T5<r, F^cT; indisposed to talk 
 3^, flRr, 3-Jir; calm ^[cT, l^^^. -ly ad. 
 3-qr, ^^; ^R^iT, ^Str.— Silence y. 
 
 SiLK*'^5jJJT 71 ; "^^JTr^ ^T¥ w; raw s.qR# 
 M»T n.— a.^^iqrT[[Jt?[Hr. -corroN-TEEE 
 
 ^jqr; soft JT3:, IKIT; dressed in silk ^- 
 
 ^RRF ^fw* ?2ir^^r. -WEAVER ^5iiTr^ 
 
 ^S'r^a— Silky a. '^l^; JT3:, ^m; 
 pliant ^R5:Rjr^, =I^JT, ^^Wft. 
 Sill* — of a door or window ^T^Rh^F Rj^F 
 
 Silly* a. JT# >;?IIo5-, lf[o3T:^%^'^(^r,^i- 
 "^rrr^ (action). 
 
 Silver* ^ n; silver money ^qf^ m^ 
 n, m^ n; German s. ^tlJ ^qf w; native 
 
 8. ^m^ ^ n.—a. ^^m^^ =Err?r^r; 
 
 precious J^f^^R, ^tfRT; white ^"^^f, 
 3^, <l^^^ ; bright ^^^$[cl, 65-^^*r- 
 ^T; sweet JTTS" (slumber); soft and clear 
 ^? arrPT WS", if^ ^IFT JT^^ (voice). 
 
 —V. ^^l^ ^^t^^, ^^\^ qpfr ^, ^fr 
 
 ^\^Xl -^PsT ^." his head was silvered over 
 with age. -smith ^cif^^^ ^ifl^ 5PT 
 
 Similar a. {similis, like) ^nT^IF, ^F^, 
 
 ^fjf [to], -ity g^r^griiTn-j ^RT 7i, ^rf5^ 
 
 w. -ly acZ. ?3TFR^r^, m^^j cF^F^. 
 — Simile ^^f^, |g"rcT, 3triTr /.—Simi- 
 litude ^TFT^q'^F, ^f5^ ^; likeness 
 an^F, ^'I n, J{fcliir /; comparison 
 =2fWF/,^^=TF/. 
 
 SiMious a. {simia, ape) TF^STcTF, TF^^f ^F'' 
 
 Simmer v. i. E^ig. boil gently, or with a 
 gentle hissing 'crrcT^af, ^"^^^OT, ^J^- 
 
 z^.—t jf?T%?: ^^^^ -3^5^. 
 
 Simony (from Simon Magus, see Acts viii.) 
 the crime of buying or selling eccle- 
 siastical preferment ^ill'^^nT^rCr ^FtF 
 
 r^^cT Wf^ r'^^^F 'k^m^ ^^^\% 
 
 Simper v. i. Ger. \^m ^^^ \^m \^\x^]^ 
 
 Simple a. {simplex) single 5TC, f^^^T 
 (sound); plain mm (dress); sincere 
 ^\^\^\, R<^^;^, HFoZT ; clear ^qF, ^^ 
 (statement); unaffected ^f^cpiF'^, ^F^^ 
 3^, ^TSJFcf (manners) ; foolish ^VS\^ 
 'ETF^^F, ^F55"^^ ; Chem., elementary cTc^f- 
 =crr, W^^'^^ -JFT, ^itr (substance); Bot, 
 entire 3T^^, 'Eft'^ (stem); [s. contract^ 
 Law, any contract, whether verbal or 
 written, which is not of record or un- 
 der seal] . — n. ^ -R^S- qSTF^if ; a me- 
 dicinal plant ^r^r^/, ^F^F^ ^^F^FcT/. 
 -minded a. ^^\r{\ iTFarr, iTF^r^r- -NESS 
 ^FOTF, ^^cTF /, Rifsrqqr fo. -ton 
 %^r, iTFsrF^^ -=rr5T.— SiMPLicmr 51:5' 
 -^iTsjqoTF; iTF^, ?il:q^ ; ^ET^SS- -^larfr'^- 
 qoiF.— Simplify v. ^[^^TF ^. ; ^qS" ^., ^4 
 
 ^R^, ^Tsrr^of, ^FqF ^^^ ^m, ^rqF ^. 
 
 —Simply acZ. H^oTg", ^^cTF ; q^^F, %- 
 
 Simultaneous a. (simul, at the same 
 time) q^'^STxTT, cr^FST^r, ^^^FT^^- 
 -LY ad. (T^r^ %5JF, tr^^iT^TFf ^3"??:^=F, 
 
 Sin*, transgression of the law of God ^m 
 n,^\^n, ^^T^Tf n: sin offering qfTF^i^ 
 n. — V. depart voluntarily from the path 
 of duty prescribed by God to man 
 
SINCE 
 
 568 
 
 SIP 
 
 ^\^ ^.; trespass ^^q^ -^m^ ^. 
 [against]. -NER qf^f, ^S". -I'UL a. 
 
 q^r, TOT; ^ftirxrr, ^c^irf^^r (action). 
 
 -LESS a. f^cqfq^ r=I"s^^^, r=I?k. 
 Since* jjrej?. & ap, from the time of qi^, 
 
 q*crr ; ago irr^, m^, nm -, conj. V?:? ; 
 
 Sincere a. {sine, witliout, cera^ wax, as if 
 app. orig. to pure honey) pure ^T^jf^tToS" ; 
 
 real ^H, mi^m, l^^:^z. -ly ad. ^^\- 
 
 ^\^\^, R^Wr^.— Sincerity mq% 
 
 Sinciput (L.) Z^^\ f, Z\^ f. 
 Sine {sinus, a curve) Geom. ^^Fy. 
 Sinecure a. (sme, without, cura, care) 
 %ST ^sIlTK -^r^fr /; the stipend of a 
 
 s. %zi qqir. 
 
 Sinew*j tendon ^^IpT ; strength ^oS" w. — 
 Sinewy a. ^^r^T^r, ^^R^^"; ^55^2:, ^[^- 
 
 Sing* v. L -utter sounds with musical in- 
 flections iTR, Jir^T^f ^., ^r^ff^ -^^n^?: 
 
 f^^; utter sweet sounds, as birds T\^^ 
 ^^'K'k^T. ^rS"^ ; make a small, shrill sound 
 §I^?PT°t, ^^^^^ ; celebrate something 
 ' in poetry Jipt, f ['If'T^, ^^f^f ^fot, ^^^T 
 ^^^ qifiq ;_a bee, top,&c. T^m^ ^\^\^^•, 
 — bad singing Jit" -JJ"^ ^^^T^; to s. badly 
 
 ctr: %5o|.— f. qf^^ ii[3;^ ^ri^r'^. -er 
 
 Singe* v. burn slightly ^q?: iTrsFf, 
 
 Single a. {singulus) one only T5?, T^^F, 
 q:^E:r; individual fq^q", fiT^, HTr3!T; 
 alone crqjo5T, CT^ ; unmarried ^qfqqffl^cf, 
 ^^r, ^^r / ; not twisted with others 
 'S^ifr, l^'I^^r (thread) ; performed by 
 one person CJ^R %^^r, ^^Ff\ (combat); 
 pure U^, ^^sy ; sincere l^Vlj mm€u 
 
 3T^*JT (heart).— u. f^qA Rq3-=f q^ 
 [out, out from] . -handed a. CJ^Jfj C^^I^r. 
 -hearted a. q:=R[q8", CT-?r%TT, ^^'JTqffT. 
 -NESS crqj^rqojf. q^^ -jq^r.— Singly 
 ad. ccljcr; ^mZf ; ^^^. — Singular a. 
 crqjST ; existing by itself ^RqiT, B{t|#, q;^, 
 ^irgrfrq"; uncommon ^^N^t^, fq^q"; 
 Gram.; — a number crqjq^^ w ; eminent 
 
 3Tra"^, JT^sqicT, ^Rfr^cT, c:^; language 
 (address, or mention) in the s. number 
 CT^rr ^5^; odd cl%qrt^, T^oJ^^ (zeal). 
 
 -iTY cr^jqorr; 3?gT«^n:qcfr /. si^qRcrr 
 /, ^rl:^r?Tcrr/; fq^^aiqarfj crqjr^^qarr, 
 cT-l^ft^q'jrr. 
 
 Sinister a. {L.) left^F^F; inauspicious 
 ^^jq-, aiiTS:; dishonest qjqJI^r, ^I^^ 
 (aims). 
 
 Sink* v. i. fall gradually ^^'^^ ^oS^, ^6"" 
 ^^•, — in water ^5 of ; — into mud, &c. 
 ^^°ty ^qof ; decrease in volume ^fEF^^t 
 Z^l^ (a river); fall in ^m, W-^% 
 to be impressed 5^, ft^^, ^T^^t; 
 — spirits ?^^OTy To^OT ; — money J"50T, 
 srqjW, f^of.—^. ^[?[r q;., f ^H^ ; naake 
 by digging ?3tqcff (a well) ; conceal 
 o5'qfqoT (money) ; keep out of sight 
 ^FS'^r^ 5^^, =^[^cfr (truth); lower in 
 value Z^J^^ (price of goods); reduce 
 in amount ^^{ qj., q^^q, 3"OT (debt). 
 
 Sinus (L.) a bay ^ftF/; 8urg.m^m^; 
 =IFtF/. 
 
 Sip* v. drink in small quantities ^l^^ 
 ^\^^ [q^ ; to s. water religiously SJf- 
 x^^^ q-of ; extract qiOT, qjfS^ "^^ : a 
 bee sij)s nectar from the flowers ; drink 
 
 out of -^m l^^'—i^ ^F^^ fqot, mz 
 
SIR 
 
 569 
 
 SKILL 
 
 SirJ?'. jqrjRR, ^fC^, ^^ftcT; [a knight 
 or baronet] . — Sire JTCm^ ; father ^fT. 
 Siren (L.) %^ ^ff/, ^^Ml /. 
 
 SiEius (L.) ^o^^ cTiTf. 
 
 Sirrah Ir. JTPTHT'qT ^^f -^r?ir, Bfr,\zirr. 
 
 Sirup Ar. Rirr, ^\^. 
 
 Sister* ( Sfcr. sivasri) ^Kl^f; one of the 
 same kind or of the same condition 
 ^fl^f, ^\f{f: s. fruits, -hood Ef^\^- 
 ^ n, ^■fflHfc^ n; community of women 
 or sisters ^fR^'s'r /, (Cf^^rsf. -in-law, 
 wife's sister HW^l /; husband's sister 
 ^^^/: brother's wife iTf^STg/. -ly a. 
 ^rC%^r -^Km (kindness). 
 
 Sit* v.i. (S^/cr. sac?) rest upon the hunches 
 ^g"^; perch q^qf iT^f^ ^^^, ^m ; 
 rest ^^Of ; lie ^^OT '• a burden sits hea- 
 vily upon him ; fit ^H^, Sfff^ : a coat 
 sits well; incubate ^^of, qr<3?: ^[o^or : 
 the partridge sitteth on eggs, and 
 hatcheth them not ; hold a session ^j^ 
 -^iTf^g-'^r -Cf^f; to s. at meat mim^ 
 -^Rr^r -^^m^ ^^^: down ^^ot, 
 
 the enemy sa^ down before a town ; 
 'ET^r-^R ^m^; to s. for a portrait ^m^( 
 
 q^j np g-^^ ^EH Tirr 5C[Cof (Luke 
 vii. 15) ; ^^OT, ^^^ Tf^^: to s. up late 
 at night [on]. — t. keep the seat upon 
 
 |j^ %mo^'^, r^mii] ?3r^ ^m. -ting 
 
 n. %3^/, ^9"^ n, ^^^\f; a seat'ls^ 
 /, ^^^l f, ^r^^ «; a session ^iTRIfS', 
 
 Site {sinere, to lay down) situation ^inF 
 /, fe^p^ «, ^55" n ; a place fitted or 
 chosen for any certain permanent use 
 
 t or occupation ^imj": a s. for a church. 
 72 D 
 
 — Situated a. ^T^^c^F, T^^^, 5f- 
 ^^r; 3T^?4^r, <JT?r4iq^; badly s.J:- 
 f^fT [at, on] .—Situation Wi^\ f, "^^ 
 
 n; Itmf, ^fp-rr/, ^■Jirr/; office sri^r 
 
 y^ ^^TRf y": a s. under Government. 
 
 Six* a. {Skr. sliash) m^l.—n. ^iTRTM"^j 
 aggregate of s. tj^^fy. -fold a. ^IW\- 
 qj. -teen a. HfoST. -teenth a. tTfS'I^r. 
 — Sixth a. ^\^\m. — Sixty a. ^{j. — «, 
 ^fJI^r ^^qr /-, m^i^l ai^.— Sixtieth 
 
 Size (See Assize) bulk c7f#i^€r/, qR"- 
 
 ^^^ -ffl^ot, ^5r ^m.—n. w. q:^; q^r- 
 
 Size W. ^J^quT w, Jl^ar /, \^^^<^ «.— 
 
 Skein F. 9K?¥ n. 
 
 Skate D. ^^fk^^T ^^T^cT -STTRiTR ^f?51T 
 
 Skeleton (Gr.) bony structure in its na- 
 tural relation ^\^\m [qsTCf, Slf^'^qSTt, 
 e'fq^r ; a very thin person ^^Jf ^f^^, 
 ^^FT^^qR; compages ^fTrST, ?I?in, 
 
 ^iqsr. 
 
 Skeptic, See Sceptic. 
 
 Sketch D. aj^^jf 7i, Mm\f;—of a subject 
 
 ^rrr^^r, ^^^i—v. 'A^^\, %cf -^^i^r q:r- 
 
 ffoj- -^. [out, in, off]. 
 
 Skewer d. ^o^t f, ^^I^f /. 
 
 Skiff F. ^KIH ilf\J, f^^/ 
 
 Skill*, knowledge ^J^ n,|"f§"/; familiar 
 knowledge with dexterity ^1^^, il'^' 
 *Tcf /, triir?q n, ^^^ n [in] . -ful, 
 
 -ED a. 5515^, ?i^Cr, ^^, r=rq% §qr 
 
 [at, in] . 
 
SKIM 
 
 570 
 
 SLANT 
 
 Skim v. Ger. clear off from the surface 
 tJCT, 0T2"^ ^rS'°l ; take ofi" by skim- 
 ming ^^t -^it ^CT; pass near the 
 surface of ?j^:q2:ot, -^^Tr ^^^ '^^^^ 
 -^rqJcT Sffot [over, along].—/, m^^^ 
 
 Hn-'t n. -MILK ^rl* ^5^^ ^^ "• 
 
 -MING ^rl" ?CT w. — Scum ^^ f, H^i 
 /; refuse m^^ /• ' 
 
 Skin*, the external membi^aneous envelope 
 of animal bodies ^]^^ n, ^[cl? n, x[jf 
 ^h ^fcT^r /, "^mfl /', the skin of an 
 animal separated from the body ^R^ 
 «, "^ITCrr, ^f^Jrser; bark of a plant ^^ 
 f, '^^'^\ f ; exterior coat of fruits and 
 plants er^q^" n, ZV^"^ n. — as of cer- 
 tain fruits, a sore, &c. ^F^IST ; — of a tiger 
 
 siTiETf^r n.—v. ^fcri -mm -m^ ^ct, 
 
 ^f5jt7[. — i, ^fcl^" ^'Jf: a wound sldns 
 over ; [produce, in recitation or other 
 school exercise, the work of another for 
 one's own], -deep a. ^X^V^\, m'^Hl. 
 
 -FLINT SR^f rJ^qR, ^^r?" J^SF. -NY a. ^IcI- 
 
 Sqr^r; wanting flesh tT^^ffcT, qicTS", 
 
 Skip v. Icel. ^f^^f, ^^5^% JTf3>5f._i. 
 ^^ mT:^, Tzm ; over qJTSJoj^ jjfsyuf. 
 [from, off, away, to] . — n. 3"^)/, ^^[ f. 
 
 Skirmish 0. E. jffSJinissr /, x\%t{^J. — v. 
 
 %z^\%z^\ -JTrs-fifr^f cr^ -^r^q- [with] . 
 
 Skirt*, the lower and loose part of a gar- 
 ment ^r, q^fS", 51155" ; edge of any part 
 of dress q??:, m-, edge ^f?, f^^KF, 
 
 ^^/, ^^—v. m^ -piiJTr ^m -^i^. 
 
 —i. filler ^B^. 
 Skittish* a. shy J"5rn; frisky m^-m^ 
 
 Skulk* v, i. lurk ?rT'^, ^rqot ; absent from 
 
 duty gjRr^^^'*R§:r€^ t\k\ %m ^- 
 
 f^OT [about, away, off, in, out]. 
 
 Skull Z). 4^^t\ f, ^^^\ f, ^IZ\ f. 
 
 Sky d. sii^Trs- ??, Sjr^r^r n, afcTrrST n : 
 the s. is overcast ^If^T'^ ^Ic7. -color- 
 ed a. mmH[ tnr^r, ^m\^\^ ^\^^A. 
 
 -LARK 55?^iTr, ITI^f I^. -LIGHT ^JK" W, 
 
 ^K w, ^^\^ n. -ROCKET ^v^. 
 
 Slab W. |%c^r /, CrS" /;— of a hand- 
 mill ^^\f; — for grinding condiments, 
 medicaments, &c. mZl. 
 
 Slabber v. i. Ger. ^\aS "fW^^ -Zl^^. — t. 
 
 ^\^H ^\^\ ^. -iiff^at. -ER ^rss'irs^r, 
 
 Slack* a. not tense Pj^r, %^ j not hold- 
 ing fast fesffR^sTrcT, i%55"r(a55?7f • remiss 
 fj^r, JT3"l{55rcr, per, q^r : s. in duty ; 
 slow jfer, ^'^cT, Rl^fir (pace). -EN V. i^^r 
 -teJ- -^c^ ^. ; sfi^ -qiT ^R'f ^. ; slake UT" 
 3rq% Imm (lime).— r. P^^f -^oT g^iOfj 
 ^^ot, iTr^^r ^Wj r^^^ (lime) J languish 
 r?y(R ^ % §?TOT. -NESS fe^1% tlT^T^q" w ; 
 
 ajfore-, il^rt/, p^r/ 
 
 Slake v. Icel. quench PflTR^T; — as thirst 
 irrn^^; slack R^qot, ^JT^H^T (lime). 
 
 —i. \^m^ 
 
 Slam v. Icel. ^"^^ -3?R^^ ^^"t 4^ ^• 
 (a door). 
 
 Slander F. false tale or report maliciously 
 uttered, and tending to injure the re- 
 putation of another =cl"5"f;ff f, ^^^ f, 
 m^Z n, ^J^ ; reproach ^?i^, R?"f 
 
 cifr ^. -ER ^iTc=yf?t(r, =^crT, ^\^zm. 
 -ous a. fff^r^r, ^iTi^in, ^q^r?^ 
 
 (word); ^f\^\ ^mr^f, ^^^F^ir, 
 Slant a. Sw. f^^i^.--v.{.\c{^i^m^ Tq?^% 
 
SLAP 
 
 5?1 
 
 SLENDER 
 
 Slap 6rVr. =EnTri^/, STFT^/, ^iqff/ [at, 
 on].— u. ^qci^ ^ot -iTI^ot -iTT^H^. 
 
 Slash u. loeZ. «^H^I^^, ^^[^7 ms^.— ■^. 
 
 <Rfrr ^o ^r ?rc -'^r =€?: -^is^r. 
 
 Slate F. a kind of stone which readily 
 spHts into plates CT^ Sfrtr^f ^3? ?"^3" 
 arfl", l^f'l^^r^JT? ; a thin plate of stone 
 ^17/; a tablet for writing upon ^J[^\ 
 ^rif/Z^^S'/.— Slaty a. ^^m^m^V^m'^l 
 
 Slattern Ger. a woman who is negligent 
 of her dress or house 3jr?oijT ^T^^Tf^f 
 ^m%f, W^r ^R^/, ^fqfiir/; to dress 
 as a s. TH" "^^oj- ■^\^. 
 
 Slaughter Icel. extensive and unneces- 
 sary destruction of human life ^tT^ f, 
 ^\Zm^f, ^T^ H) act of killing as a 
 matter of business ^Tl'^ «» ITIT'^I n, ^^ : 
 8. of oxen for market. — v. ^\Z^H^ ^tTc7 
 
 ^. -HOUSE sT^ir^c ^rq''':fr^f5rrqr /• 
 
 Slave D. a person who is held in bondage 
 to another ^\^^ J^r^T, ^^\] one who has 
 lost the power of resistance 5["f^,^?5"f^ : 
 a s. to passions; one who labors like a 
 slave 55?T*T, m\^<\, Z\^ ^ ^T^\<\, 
 ^'^, ^ff?^?" ^^qfTF; female s. ^\^\f, 
 
 Plflr ^. ; deal in slaves ^c^rqf^f ^'^\^\l ^. 
 -"RY^imi^n, 5c7[iTJ^lfr/. — Slavish a. 
 iT?5T^r^r ; such as becomes a slave iTcTf- 
 
 m mim. ^^\^\^ ^[^^ ; servile ^yrnr- 
 
 tr^r, 3Tf4?r; laborious ^?r^, ^ff^^- 
 grrrrr.— Slaver Tf^yfiTFJTr s^f^.^lt ^^^ 
 
 Slaver Ger. ^\aSf. — v. i. ^TfoS" ^^ -iToT- 
 «t; 55[^H iT?:ot [at]. 
 
 Slay* v. JTi^or, TsK RIT^, ITPT '^^. -eb 
 
 Sledge*j the hammer ?PT ; D. a carriage 
 drawn without wheels pf ^ ^RTf^F Ifft 
 /"; a vehicle moved on low wheels yq-- 
 
 Sleek a.D. smooth jarjjstcT, HPF, ^^Trf ^fT.^ 
 Sleep* v. i. take rest by a suspension of 
 the voluntary exercise of the powers 
 of the body and mind, and an apathy 
 of the organs of sense \^^^^ ^fq ^^ • 
 be careless ^^ ^oj^ ^[k^\^. g^., r^c^IS-iJlr 
 -RfV^ SJ^oy . to be dead m!^\^ ^^\\^^\ 
 ^m (1 Thes. iv. 14); be in repose 
 
 mm i\€^, ir?w, ^rr m -. a question 
 
 sleeps for the present; to s. composedly 
 
 ?TpRn"5T ^sT^.— «. nsTf/, %5r/, ^mf; 
 
 s. in which the subject turns round and 
 round Tj-^rfrq/. -er Rsiq-f^r; a lazy 
 person 3?rar^r, ^'^m ; a sound s. f^- 
 ^p\ [a piece of timber or stone on or 
 near the level of the ground, for the 
 support of some superstructure] . -ino 
 mi 3Tf^?5T, V^^mm^^ Plfsr^cT ,- occupied 
 for sleeping JH^TF^l^^, H^icr??!^ (a car 
 on a railway) ; s. partner ^\Z^^\.—^^. 
 
 IH^mmif' rINESS ^maS^^\' drOWsi- 
 
 ness ?liq^r ^Mf /, 5^.%/.— Sleepy a. 
 gr'rqroS", HsTI^ ; tending to induce sleep 
 j^Srr^r, 5f(q ^rWlTr ; overcome by sleep 
 
 Sleet*, fall of hail or snow mingled with 
 rain qiri^ -^%^r qf^T^. 
 
 Sleeve* ^fY/, ^^%/; to laugh in one's 
 
 s. q^7 5^rf5 nr^^^r nr^r ^^^t. 
 
 Sleiqht IceZ. ^^fTc^rq-f, ?TcT^^R?r/; s. of 
 
 hand gTcT^STc^r'tr^r 'is". 
 Slender a. D. thin qfcisy, ^^RSS", if?RJ; 
 
 weak f^^ar, jg^r, 3151^^ (constitu- 
 
SLICE 
 
 572 
 
 SLOUCH 
 
 tion); slight sff^f, ?c7^, 3??q (hope) ; 
 moderate sff^f, g'JTRF^r (intelligence); 
 inadequate SJf^r, ^J^cTFj^rcir (pittance); 
 simple ^fcfr (diet). 
 Slice Ger. ttin, broad piece ^\^{f, ^f^^TX 
 f^fffr/, «Ff^/; piece cut o& m^J f, 
 
 [off]. 
 Slide* y. i. slip q"iEr?.oT, f^^^"^; move over 
 snow with a glib, vminterrupted motion 
 ^^] ^W^ ET^CcT sr|ot ; fall qi^ ; pass 
 inadvertently Er^^rq^ ^|q[ 5f[of. — t. c^fH"- 
 
 % Hr^^ ; ^r^^ r^^^^ot, ^T^ot (a word) 
 [off, from, tO; along, over] . — Ji.^'^^^J'. 
 Slight a. Ger. small ^ffffT, m^^, l^^^l^r ; 
 slender Cc^^r, oJCF^, J^^f, ^^^c^f 
 (structure) ; inconsiderable g'cT^F, ^65" 
 JT^o5"^r(pain). — n. contempt S^slr, S^^f" 
 ?T; neglect ^q^l f, ^Rftf^F, ST^lM^r 
 
 /.— y. ^^ij H[^% ^=ir?r^ ^. 
 
 Slim a. Ger. qfciar, RJ^T^rS', ifff^. 
 
 ^r^^^jf [over].— Slimy a. m^V^J, \^'^- 
 
 x[r; viscous r^^pr%?r, qs-q^rcT ; ^^tft 
 
 Sling Ger. instrument for throwing 
 stones, consisting of a strap and two 
 strings ^\q^^f^, a kind of hanging band- 
 age round the neck, in which a wound- 
 ed arm is sustained ^ro5"4!4"?^; — as for 
 a vessel i%^ «; — for a weight or load 
 ^^^^ ;— for a basket Rr^?:cfrr/.— v. TC" 
 
 Slink* v. steal away =c}"f^;f Sff^j mis- 
 carry, as a beast ir^TJ'^ [off] . 
 
 Slip* v. i. slide R^^% \^^Z^ ; fall into 
 error ^^ot, ^m^ • sneak =qr^^ \^^^ 
 SfpT, ^^[31 ?^ [away] ; enter by over- 
 sight ^^r^ -^sI?:^tR VS\T^ ; to be lost 
 
 5rr?5^af; omit TT[5?^, ^r^oT ; cut ^[q% 
 ^r^% eJCT (branches) ; let looso 
 ^rst^, ^I'-fio^ ^. (a hound) ; throw off 
 ^ni^rC^ Z\^ -^rS'^ ■. a horse slips his 
 bridle ; miscarry iiriT ^^ ; on ^^\^ ^Z' 
 ^^oj (a coat).— 7Z. ^m^\ n, ^m\, ^^oT, 
 g"Q5" ; a twig separated from the main 
 stock ^{^^ n, 'T^f^r/; string by which 
 a dog is held ^^\^[ ?^rff/; a long 
 narrow piece qfr/; — of cloth q^ f, 
 I%'?f2'f/;— of bamboo %U f, ^mZ f; 
 —of metal ^f^ /;— of land q|r /, v^T\- 
 Sr/; fault "Sf^ /; tJ-55", JSS" ; to give the 
 
 s. g^r^r ^q. -KNOT m^ -V-mx -^e- 
 irr? /. -PEE qm\^, "qiriT, jfiqr. -ry a. 
 
 ^^l^\, Frg"^?r ; 5^5^f^ (substances); 
 not affording firm confidence xfrfST^ 
 stR^T^ (promise) ; liable to slip ^^^Rf- 
 %fTr; a s. place q-g"^;?/— Slop T\mz n, 
 
 Slit* ^K/, ITIT/.— ^. RT% ^ITF ^m ) 
 make a fissui-e in ^[K -^^ mi^ [up]. 
 
 Sloat Ger. a narrow piece of timber which 
 holds together largo pieces ^X.'^l f. 
 
 Sloop Ger. CT^^r^f ^rgT^f n. 
 
 Slop Ir. puddle S"^^ «, ^H; mean 
 liquor mi\Z n, 'sj^^^\ /; pi. ^aS^Z 
 
 qm n. 
 
 Slope*, a direction downward ^cfir, 3T25" ; 
 acclivity ^^q-/, ^Jf?.— y. ^Jo^ "^cT^, 
 S'cTr^ ^. [off, down, from]. — i. S'cT^cir 
 ^FT. — Sloping a. S^cTrcir, ^\oS^\. 
 
 Sloth*, laziness Bjrsr^, 5"^^f/; an animal 
 
 Slouch v. i. D. jfr "^R ?^ro?f ?.^^ ^f^of. 
 
SLOUGH 
 
 573 
 
 SHATTER 
 
 Slough* ^^Z^f, ^mf, ^iT— Sloughy 
 
 Slough Gor. the cast skin of a serpent 
 H^f, ^m /; Med., the part that sepa- 
 rates from a foul sore SfSJ^lT f, m<^'<^' 
 
 mq 71.— V. m zim; ^^nt, '^q^r 
 
 ^'iKl^^Eoff]- — Sloughy a. ^^mlm. 
 Sloven a. Ger. "^ITST, ^\^■3S, -liness 
 
 JTiJTaT, n^fj'rir^ifrj not neat ^flll^r, 
 
 Slow* a. not quick in motion i^JTr, ^^- 
 JTrcT,n?; late ^Rl^R imi\, ^TOff^ff; 
 not prompt A^^ Sf?, ^^ : s. of speech ; 
 not hasty l^:T^r, A^[< l%^lT[^ (Pro v. 
 xiv. 29) ; behind in time flPT^, 
 r^Sfftcf, ^^^ ^rc^rrr, if? (watch) ; 
 not advancing A^, ^^Jl^'niXl (growth)j 
 having no wit (^Tc^gf^^ H?. -'^^ o.d. 
 
 Slubber v. D. do lazily, imperfectly, ^or 
 coarsely ni^^if^f ^., ?^c^% ^^^ ', 
 daub =^"^^01, c^S^-^^ot^ ^q^Tot; work 
 slubbered over I%IT[?: /, r^nR^r«T n. 
 
 Sluggard a. D. 3T[5?jfiI, STSfifr, ^I^.— 
 Sluggish a. e"^cT, HS", 3f:3". 
 
 Sluice I>. flood-gate Tgfr/, ^t^/, ^l^^l 
 
 Slumbek* v. i. sleep lightly C^Cf Hrq '^^^F 
 ^^\ • sleep PisTof ; to bo in a state of 
 inactivity K^2" -3"qr -^^*'-^ ^eoT^fffq 
 
 Slur v. D. soil ^ff -^I^ -^^^ ^l^^; 
 pass lightly 3-3-cr 3-^cT -Uq[^=r Hfq^f. 
 —71. ^c^^, ^in, ^f5Jf^/; imposition 
 
 5^q^^/, q^^^'^^/. 
 Slut d, m^m f, Pf ^f ^mi f- 
 
 Sly a. 2?, skilful '^^T, ^^ ; cunning ^f- 
 
 Smack* i'. i. kiss with violencclirr^^r ^TF^^ 
 ir^F t/!^f : have a taste ^f^ -^s^cT JTK^ 
 -BTfl^f;— with the lips \t\Z^{ mi^.—t. 
 r^rlTf m^^ 5^F ^^t; crack ^^■^i^'Jr, ?T?- 
 cf5f=[q (a whip) [with]. — 7i. ^\^^ P-SfcT 
 
 /; \^z^^\^\ j^f ; qr^^F^r, ^if^^f; slap 
 ^q^Fq^/. ^iqiF/ 
 
 Small* a. not large ^TCf*?; insignificant 
 ^^^F, ^pT^ (subject) ; little in amount 
 or degree 2fr:g"F, ^?q, ^?r^F ; '^veak ^T- 
 €[^, ^Xi (voice). — n. — of the back ^T]^ 
 
 11, Cr^. -NESS ^^H'Rq'nF ; 2fr^%i% ?i^- 
 qqF; ^m^q^F^o. -pox ^qi/^i, qfllifr 
 
 fpl' 
 
 Smart Ger. local pain l^jim 2":W «, ^^^J 
 J"; pungant pain of mind^iqjF, 'I'FlcTFq. 
 —a. cfl^, \^^Z', quick "^xia^, =^c^F?3", 
 T^qs?; energetic §i::[Eq"f^r, cT?l?s^FWr, 
 q;^* ; witty q[^?Tr, ^f r^Fj'TrHqT ( reply ); 
 dashy =Er?.q^,0"r^?"(r,^Fq^Jiq^;-of per- 
 sons =^sj[5[^, ^^^. s-^irr.— y. t. ?"?^^, ^^- 
 
 rTTot. ^"^^''1^ : to be punished fsT^f MF* 
 j|aj -qrqot, =^JqiF ^F^^T (Prov. xi. 15) ; to 
 cause to s. for ^rn^, ^\m^ [with]. 
 
 -LY ad. ^gcTf^R, 5iq[2^H ; =^qjq^, S'R- 
 iiF^ ^F'R ^^iqj. -NESS pciiqH'q^r, ^r- 
 
 ^^^If; ^c^F?fr/, ^iZqZf; ^q^Ft/. 
 fsIKf/; q^^F^r, ^qF^F; ^Fq^lMF/. m^ 
 7; %/. ^Cf/ 
 Smash v. Ger. ^^^l"^^ qj. -^W^ Zm 
 
 Smatter v. i. Ger. talk superficially W^WK 
 g*fc^or; smack RS^cT -qf^" ^TF^oT. -eb q- 
 
 ^rr?;Fq^=i 3?f5^c?f, cr.q^fq^irr, ^^Fi^fF 
 
 qf^cT. -ING aririq^^^ ^R n, ?^«TqF- 
 
SMEAR 
 
 574 
 
 SMUT 
 
 Smear* v. daub R^qot, JTI^H^; soil ^^^ 
 
 v^m^ [over]. 
 Smell v. Ger. pei'ceiVe by tlie nose ^rioj", 
 
 mm^i to s. out tm, mm-i wt^ ?r- 
 
 Z^; to s. a rat JTf^Tr \^%^ [of, to].— i. 
 Wi^ ^y^ot -qof-. liave a particular tinc- 
 ture qr^JTRq'.-n. ^r^, Jf^qf ; ill-s. ^]^f, 
 ^fW ; good s. e'^HT, g^r^; the power 
 or sense of s. ETFrTSTiT «■• -feast q^f^s^"" 
 
 r^. -ING ETioffS^^ n. -ING-BOTTLE ^(^[^f 
 
 Smelt v. D. m ^., JIfSq". -er ?:^5R^^ 
 
 Smile u. i.D. (S'/i.t. smU to laugb) iTrr?r ?"- 
 ^^,irT?"Rq" ^.; be propitious JT^^ ?!% 
 qr^of, ?^?5q-. sneer ?"?]% =n^ m^^ ; 
 look gay and joyous ^'eTf^HT -^F^^F HC" 
 B^' smiling spring; smiling counte- 
 nance rr^^^?^ "> irg"'T5^ n, A^\m^ 
 
 ^^^ n [on, at]. 
 
 Smite* v. strike ^\l^^ ^^^ JTSTr ^. ; 
 kill Rf mi^] put to rout in battle 
 3^(cr f[l3"^.; blast ^^q^q"; affect with 
 passion jTct, ^[fCcT ^. ; afflict 2":i3" 
 ?q: off^?q, ?: fin JOT; out qi^q-^ 
 cTI^oT (tooth). 
 
 Smith* q-J -Z[^>^m ^:mK\ ; iron s. ^l^K; 
 gold s. ^7^rr; copper s. ^f^rr. — Smithy 
 
 Smoke*, the exhalation, visible vapor, or 
 substance that escapes from a burning 
 ^°^y ^) ^^ ) ^^^ which resembles 
 smoke, as vapor or watery exhalations 
 qr, ^^ /, gSR n ; a volume of s. ^rrff -^\ 
 
 /.— f.i.qr m^', YQ^Q^^m,mm'^\^ 
 
 ^-iVrrq^Tj raise a dust by rapid motion 
 
 (■-^i^ci -5ie5^xn^cTRr) ^ g-¥qq[-3-c[55ot; 
 
 to s. tobacco ?f^I?^ [qot -^TCT; suffer 
 
 1IR%^W^: some of you shall s. for it. 
 
 —t. ^im^\, ^\ -^K 1^; cfirr?^ ^\z\— 
 
 Smoky a. emitting smoke J-T^r^r ^^X^Z 
 (fires) ; filled with smoke q"^[^ lT^"^?rr 
 5r^2"^?rr,^t^r (atmosphere); tarnished 
 with smoke qr o^Fl'^'^r, ^l^^ ^X\H 
 ^foTF $FF^^r (rafters). 
 
 Smooth* a. not rough ^a^^\^ f^cTS" 
 (glass) ; glossy jpsjj^]^^ ^ST^afrcT, ITBT 
 (hair); gently flowing g^d^fcf. ^^SS", ^cT 
 -|r5rg^r -f ^g^F^fC^FH (stream) ; not 
 harsh qj, nF%?r(fr^^ iTfTj flattering 
 ^F^^F^r, JTfT (discourse); even ^f^^r, 
 ^qF7, ^^r^^; not obstructed Ri%, ^\' 
 qr, m^.—v. rfsrrsJFcF ^. ; mim ■^T\^K 
 
 ^. ; erqr -w:'^m ^. ; palliate c?y^F -^^r 
 
 ^. (fault). — {. ^\M'A ^. -ly a. HTsTfcT, 
 
 ^^3" ; JTF^c^rtiH, ^[^{^ i\^^. -N,-s3 
 5557r-o?re[qorr, ^%\if; ^\i:m^\, m\6[f; 
 ^'^'\^\; ^\^^ n, ^F^fiFfr/- -tongued 
 a. jir^fc^TF. 
 
 Smother* v. destroy the life of by suffoca- 
 tion STiT -mm ^(J^ mi'^: stifle ^^'^'Sf 
 ^■^q<J| (a fire); suppress ^F^OT, ?5q|^^ '^' 
 ^q^S^oj^ [375507 (displeasure) [up]. — {. 
 Jl^m^, ^^^Z^: burn slowly m^^f. 
 
 Smoulder v. i. D. ^"^07 q"iF^07. 
 
 v» 7 v» 
 
 Smuggle* v. import or export secretly and 
 without paying duty 5?gjfcf x(^^^ ^ xTF' 
 ^^ {m^') ^\^^ F+.^f'^^; convey, or in- 
 troduce, clandestinely %^^ "^07 -5ir^°T 
 [away, in, out, through]. 
 
 Smut*, dirt of soot, lampblacJc i{^f, J?- 
 Sff/;— of corn sfJIF^F, ^F^ToTr /; ob- 
 scene language f^^T^J ■ff^■^f^ ITF^"^ w. 
 —v. ^^ o^Ff % ^F^r ^. ; clF^FH qi^^ ; 
 tarnish ^^^ ^F^^F [with].--i. Rg* SfRot 
 
SNAPFLB 
 
 575 
 
 SO 
 
 Snaffle Ger. ^cTcoirr c^ilTiT. 
 Snail*, the animal JTr^^Trt/, P^^s'r/; 
 a slow moving person JTifl^^f TRRf 
 
 Snake* ^[7, ^^- -stone ^q -^R^qf. 
 — Snaky a. ^Hf^F ; cunning tJTT. 
 
 Snap v. Ger. break at once mzWri ^11^, 
 cT?^^ cirS'T'; strike with a sharp sound 
 ^Z^^ RR'jf; bite suddenly (T^^iT ^m; 
 break upon suddenly with sharp, angry 
 words ^J^ -q"^^J? ajfiTR?: qq" ; crack 
 
 qrr^Rr mi^; off ci2^7 msot, wxj^r 
 
 5rJcf|._the fingers ^ET^f qfsl^^.— i. 
 
 ■m.) ^m, ^m^^ [off].— «. ^j^f/, =Er- 
 7^f /, ^?^Kr. -PISH a. ^^n. ^e^r, 
 
 Snare D. trap ^fqasT, qRfq" : fig. ^fTST, 
 tfifq".— u. 7:i^fcT vjl^of ^f;goj [with, byj. 
 
 Snarl v. i.D. growl JJTJK^^JK^m^ speak 
 roughly ^^, ?3^f^ot [at]. 
 
 Snatch t\ D. seize hastily ^^fT^, f^^i^^T 
 ^. ?T^ RR'T'; seize and transport away 
 VT^^'^% mX ^. [at, up, from].— w. fC" 
 
 Sneak* v. steal away privately IT7^^-^^^ 
 Pm 5fIot ; crouch Siiipf ^ sj^f ^fj^ot 
 (along, about, off, in, into, out, away). 
 —n. ^( Ifc^Rf, 3Tr4?r. -ING ^f^q?, 
 
 Sneer u.i. Pr. Eng. show contempt by turn- 
 ing up the nose, or by a particular cast 
 of countenance ^TRJ ^^ ^. -JT^oj" ; show 
 contempt by a covert expression l^- 
 
 ^f^^ -oyfl5 -m^ ^i^^, zmm ^m. 
 
 Sneeze* v. L fsr^ut, itr^qot — „. a sudden 
 and violent ejection of air, chiefly 
 through the nose, with an audible sound 
 
 Sniff v. i. Ger. ^^^., ^F^R ^F'T ^^f. 
 Snip v. D. cut off^icI^or^.'cT^^rqot. pilfer 
 
 Snipe D. m^^Kl -^mu 
 Snivel* v. i. m^ ^[^OT, ^|J ^g'^r -ij5ra|-. 
 cry or whine as children '■J^iT^o]' p^^- 
 
 v\x c^F^ot, ^1^ 5]fJ Jjia'^. -ER SWf, 
 
 JTgiTeoT(5rF. 
 Snood Scot. ^I^Tey 7^^ ^^^ y. 
 Snore* u. i. mi^. 
 Snort* v. i. ^^^. ^qrc^F. 
 Snot* ^WE, -ty a. ^^3571, ^r^O^cT. 
 Snout Ger. long projecting nose of a 
 
 beast sr^f^F^ ^[Z n, ^^^Z n ; nose of a 
 
 a man ^\m\^ n; — in contempt l?^^^ n. 
 Snow* Wi; n, CfH" n, *^%.'— Snowy a. ^' 
 
 ^mi^\, m^XV^%Z[^ ; abounding with 
 
 snow F^Tlf^. 
 
 Snub v. d. ^zm, ^^^m\ ^^^\^^' 
 
 -NOSED a. =i^rr, "^qsiTF ^f^f^f. 
 
 Snuff Ger. the burnt part of a candlewick 
 JJc7 m,/, ^r^TJSt/, ^F^T^r/; powdered 
 tobacco rfq^T/. — i'. i. ^F^FS^; inhale 
 ^F^F gfF^?: ^07. take offence =IF^^r- 
 ^OF, ^^of. -BOX c[qR;?FtF ^^F /. -ER 
 |"JI'^RF;p/. ^F^F^r 5Tr^'^F?F ^FcTr/. 
 Jf^^cTn^^r/ (fl").— Snuffle v. i. =ll^fcf Cf* 
 ^% fpFJ^lot. 
 
 Snug* v. i. f^F^^ l^m^ f sff^ [37^01.— a. 
 —of places ^J^FcT, ^HTq^Fr, Bjjq^rr, §■- 
 5F^ ; — of persons R^^55T, o!rn3"^?yr. 
 
 So* ad. in that manner cT#, rZff rfqfOf . in 
 like manner a?6T, ^ITTF^; very iFFT, 
 fcT^; 8. forth f^mR; s. much as T^^J } 
 
SOAK 
 
 576 
 
 SOIL 
 
 s.-and-s. ST^T ^^\, Jiri^^; s. that f f{^- 
 ^f; s. then cT?: m — conj. BJ^ ST^cTf. 
 
 Soak* v. steep r^TsfST^T, [iT^ ^fw^ ; drench 
 r^^K^l^of J draw in by tlie pores ^f^of. 
 ^1^5 q°t [through, in].— I. Ui^^ q^of; 
 
 ^i\ r^^^f, mot. 
 
 Soap* ?rr^, HF^^. -berey JT^F. — Soapy a. 
 
 ^o^r.— Suds jjL ^fq^ir^ qi% n. 
 
 Soar v. i. {-aura, the air) ZZ^^^"^ -^T STiof, 
 tower in thought Zrf \^^^ \i(l^ -^of 
 [over, above]. — n. ZJ]^ n. 
 
 Bob* v.L l^^\^ lt^[ — n. f^^r, ^^^n, ^- 
 g*^ n [for] . 
 
 Sober a. [sohrius) temperate in the use of 
 spirituous liquors 'tcfH \^^\l\. [^^W^i\ 
 not drunk ^r^i-j^ B^q-^T ^ r^Z^^'l^^^K ■ 
 the sot may at times be s. ; not mad K" 
 '^fr^r?^, ft;!T?:; self-controlled Piq"cr|fTT, 
 H-^Hf; not proceeding from passion ff- 
 =^l^r^r; serious iiiTK|rTr.— v. ^^^ %- 
 ^ Z^l^, 5T.fR?: 3TRot — i. ^jt'rf^iiof, 
 %^ 3-cI?:ot. -LY ad. ^n^i qi=^^, ^;q7f ^f- 
 
 =^^; st^liS, Hf^Rq^^. -MINDED a. \lZ[r, 
 
 Pi^f^^R. -NESS. — Sobriety %cTf^ fq- 
 
 Sociable, Social a. {socius, a companion) 
 
 xTf; familiar ^S^r^aTf^r, 'E^^T^f. -ness, 
 -iTY f^^ffl" /, Pl^l^rq'^r-— Society 
 ^r^cT/, t^^f^, community Jri^oTr f, 
 
 ^m f, qiTcf /, oTri'^. 
 
 Sock (soccus, a light shoe) qr^rr'^F ^Tf^, 
 
 qF^FifF^F. 
 Socket (do.) q*^ n, ^S'li, ^i^f-—for 
 
 a post ^(SS'^r. 
 
 Sod Ger. JlfrFFS" -TTqff ^m^f; a s. ^fcTF- 
 
 Soda {salsiis, salt) (T^ iT^rr^F ^fT 3TFt"j 
 sub carbonate of s. qrqS'^F^; impure 
 carbonate of s. ?rs%?f fr. 
 
 Sodomite, inhabitant of Sodom ^^J^ Jlfq"- 
 '^F ^'FC'^FCF J one guiity of sodomy 
 5?"%^ ^l^l^f, ^?-%^r^F fm ; a male 
 that submits to the crime of s. ijT^JFF- — 
 Sodomy ^s^'iqr^T^T n. 
 
 Sofa Ar. ' #^'/. 'tFTTl', ^^^T. 
 
 Soft* a. not firm in resisting ^rH" i{3r : 
 not rough ^TFtsTI^, ^[[0^ (silk) ; agree- 
 able to perceive or feel ITT, ^^ (air) ; 
 pleasing to the eye |rS"Cf 'T, §5T (hues) ; 
 mild #(J?T, qjj sFi^iiyi^- (form); not 
 rough in sound ^^^^ JT^r, f c^^f ; Gra7n. 
 ^[^qcF, ^q^r^ (a letter); effeminate Jl^f 
 =^1 ^iqST, ^?:iT, R5S-JTa5T^; easy ^c^^F, 
 C^^^QF CFefF^F; not tinged with salts, 
 so as to decompose soap JTF^F (water); 
 easily wrought ^^^^ ^l^ (iron) ; quiet 
 ^\^ (slumbers).— ac?. g^, ^Tiq^F^T; 
 -en v. i?3r -^^iT ^. ; molHfy ^cFF^f -^m- 
 ?:^rq;^ ^. ; make tender q[|T^H% JT?* 
 
 r^oF [down].— ^. ^z: -^l:^ ii^-, m^i^^ 
 
 '{'^^m^ : the heart softens at the sight 
 
 ■ of woe. -LY ad. ?"?J^JfF^, f^, ^^^F; 
 
 3tf3- ^ftrff'^. -NESS ROToyr^ ^^irqoTfj 
 
 5^5^"FcrqoTr; jt^f^f ^f^^rf /; if^^q ^i, 
 
 riF^'f 72; ITfoTeFF./; WcFF/, JTF^^w; 
 
 Soil* v. make dirty on the surface ^^^^ J 
 tinge with anything extraneous ^IWfl' 
 ^ot ; manure ^cT ^[oJDT [with, by] . — n. 
 
 Soil u. f. mm ^^;^ J^^m m^^ ^m^ 
 
SOIL 
 
 577 
 
 SOLID 
 
 Soil {solum, the upper stratum of the 
 
 earth) m^\ f, ^^/, vr^ff /, 5fqR /; 
 
 country \^ ; manure ?^cT n ; inferior s. 
 
 ^rS-if^R 71 ; white s. ^^X f, 7f??t/; 
 
 reds. cif^?/. 
 Soil {sus, a hog) a marshy or miry place 
 
 to which a hunted boar resorts for refuge 
 
 tnTtTr mz\^ ?^m^?^r j^rrtr an-g-^qrfr 
 
 m^\f; [streams or water sought for 
 by any other game, as deer] . 
 Soiree F. an evening party JEf^^r^foS^f 
 
 Sojourn v. i. F. ^ffr I^^^ ^\K^.—n. ^^ 
 
 ^PT; JT^w, "2r5TrcT?:^r^. -er m\i\ T^^^ 
 ^fcmcr, ir^rnt, ^^rf r. -mo m\E ; ^\^. 
 
 Solace v. {solar i, to comfort) aj'^r^^ -^IT 
 ?-ot; allay ^\r^^ '^^mH -^IR 5R. 
 [with].— «. ^T^n, ^^/, 3Tr^R; ^F^f^ 
 
 SoLANUM (Z/.) s. macrohizon ^ilTr^t /; 
 s. Jacquini ^TrcTiT I^iT'%y; s. insanum 
 iK^ ^Rf/; its fruit ¥(?:^ ^R n. 
 
 Solar a. (soZ, the sun) ^^Nr, ^ #^^ 
 flf^; measured by the progress of the 
 sun err, ntr^TRr^r (year) ; produced 
 by means of the sun e^lt'^q'r TfJIR -3"- 
 RR T^tT^r ^t^^c^r, in comp. E^ (salt). 
 — n. a garret room ITrofty, ^^loST. 
 
 Solder {solidus, firm) ^^r w, m. 37^. — 
 
 Soldier {solidus, a piece of money, the pay 
 of a soldier) a man engaged in military 
 service VSJmt, ^RiT; a private in mi- 
 litary service fViRff , '^R'^'; a brave war- 
 rior q'r^r, frr. -lt a. rmitTi^i^, 
 fsT^rf Prfre rTR^;.— Soldiery r^rqrr^ ^mi 
 
 pi, ^^^^ n; irregular s. ^^f'f/. 
 Sole*, bottom of the foot cTar^f, ^^TRF 
 'Ta5"?r,rToSiIf?T5 bottom of a shoe ^itJT^r 
 73 D 
 
 cToT; bottom of anything cToS", 3"3" n. — 
 
 Sole {solea) a fish ^rp n, m. 
 Sole a., {solus) ^^.^Tf -p5T j iaty, single ^- 
 iJ?r, ^3T, ^R^ilfcT. -LY ad. (TiJJf, ^- 
 
 Solecism ( Gr. soloihos, speaking incor- 
 rectly) ar^^R, ^5j^ imrT. 
 
 Solemn a.{solemnis, that which takes placo 
 every year) marked with religious rites 
 and pomps t^jf^^^R Tf I'^'N^ ; se- 
 rious nifl^, iTr|iT ; filled to awaken 
 serious reflections y^ffi ^^ITf^r^F, ^Tf- 
 'm^J, ?:'^^^r, '7iTfTq"^[=^f : Laiv, mado 
 in form fRf z^\^ V^Jc^r, ^[q'^^F, ^TSfT- 
 ^K, ^T^^riTITi?. -ITY filTR<T^r, ^\HR n ; 
 
 ^jpT^wT^ 'm\'^\'^^\f- -izE u. ^^\- 
 IT ^. (a feast) ; A^x^ iJ., 'liTRci'^r aim 
 
 (the mind). 
 Solicit v. {solUcitus, wholly moved) ask 
 with earnestness [f^^^, F^HcTf ii.; seek 
 TR^, 'Tr^'ir i). (a favor); invite ^f'^^r^'T 
 [of, from], -ation l^^^^l f, Pf ^cTT /; 
 
 2?Fr^r/; ^r^^^ n, ^lA^^^ n. -OR »ir- 
 -ous a. f€T"^^r, i^rsrCr^, f^cTf^rfcT -w^ 
 
 [about, for], -ude f%cTr /, ^,\^M\ f. 
 
 Solid a. (solidus) hard ^, ^T^^CF; not 
 hollow Jrfr^; cubic 5R; strong ^55^?", 
 ^W, ^.Zi^ (wall) ; substantial "(rqif- 
 ^CFcFTPT (man) ; impenetrable ^^^. — n. 
 mm ^^^f, ^^ T2rr4; Geom. ^^ ; con- 
 tents of a s. SR^^y n. -ITY q"fqqF, 
 ET^flF/; irfrWq'^F ; ^^^^^U ^^^t\/; 
 #F^, ^sT : 6- of arguments, -ify v. ^^ 
 
SOLILOQUY 
 
 578 
 
 SON 
 
 Soliloquy (solus, alone, loqui, to speak) 
 
 Solitary a. (do.) living alone ^^Vj\ W^- 
 ^'X\ ; — reproaclifully >^=hc<>«hl35rr ; — of 
 
 places %x ^rsi^rr^r -n^^irr^^r ; gloomy 
 
 lT"^iToflcf,lT57R, 3-?r^; single cr^rT^q-^- 
 Z\ (instance).— ». <l^^\ TlZmXl^ ^^^m, 
 Solitaire F. ^%m\^ %E3-(irr^r ^^ #^ 
 STri".— Solitude CT^icf^F^, lTWoTra[q% 
 IT'^H"^!^ ; srr^TR n, ^l^n n. 
 
 Solo It. ^\ JT5?3 -^^ ^l^Pi m^l^ ^\^l 
 
 Solstice (so?, tfie sun, sistere to cause to 
 stand) Astron. ^ju€( ^W ftff 5[OT 
 ifcfX ^^^ "j summer s. 3'TTrr^(^ n ; 
 winter s. ?"i%"OTrq"'f n. 
 
 Solve v. (solvere) dissipate 5"^r%°t, 5^^ ^., 
 flcIS-fq^; explain ^^mj ^., ^[^^ 
 (a problem). — Soluble a. 5"? ^n^WRF, 
 ^\^^•, 5:^fpq[?iiTr,l^5"r5?T [in].— Solu- 
 bility 5"r=^^r/; il^i^JTcfr/- — Solution 
 
 €1^ « j qfuTi" 7z, in comp. ^*fr •• \^Z^^i n ; 
 3-c7lT.Tr ;_of a doubt ^^qi^fP^/, 5T^r- 
 ^^\^\^ n ;— of a difficult verse -^r^c^^F- 
 ^H^r/.— Solvency ^t %:?ojti^f ^m- 
 ^[/.—Solvent a. ?^^^iJ:^\T^, ?:m^; able 
 to pay all just debts ^^"^^'JJFF^ ^F^^, 
 ^Fr; sufficient to pay all debts qR^ ^^- 
 ^^\ T^cFF* the estate is s. — ti. ^mm C^. 
 
 Somber, -bee a. (sub umbra, under shade) 
 dark ^fSTF^F^aTr ; gloomy Z^l^, H^" 
 
 Some* a. more or less ^F€t, ^^q'^^^ (wa- 
 ter); more or fewer ^F'^IF, T^l^m : s. two 
 or three persons ; small quantity m\i\ 
 ^TfS'F^r: s. miles away j certain \^^^^{ 
 ^i\^J : 8. men believe one thing, and 
 
 others another; a part ^FtT, Jifi^, Sff^f : 
 we consumed s. of our provisions, -body 
 im Q:^, ^M cffF. -HOW ad. 5lt cT^ 
 ^^=F, STfTFcfer, ^JTcFq". -THING ^^Wl : 
 there is s. in the wind; ^[fr, Ril%^ • 
 s. yet of doubt remains. — ad. ^f^f^f. 
 -TIME ad. "^oCfcTfr, ^(ffclfr ; s. or other 
 Wf ^f^tWlcFfF; formerly ^^(.—a. ^^l 
 =Err.— 2^^. ad. ^5g-f ^5^r^ gjqp ^w^|-. .what 
 
 ad. ^i\tm, ^ffr, 5f?:f, sFcr^r.— Ji. sf^iCf, 
 
 F'^F^cT. -where ttcL TO, ^FScffF. 
 Somersault, -set (supra , above, salt us, a 
 
 leap) ^r??-F?r/, m^^jz n. 
 
 Somnambulist (sommis, sleep, amhulare, 
 to walk) ^Fqcf ^EFF^qrTf, f^STf^^ffF.— Som- 
 nambulism Sm i^^oT -^\m 71, r^^m- 
 
 ^^ n, r^STF^ir. 
 Somniferous a. (-ferre, to bring) |f[T m^- 
 
 mil, HSTF^lfF. 
 SoMNiLOQUiST Gt. and n. (-loqui, to speak) 
 
 ^[qcF ^F^qF?:F, f^sTf^^iqr. 
 
 Somnolent a. (so7/j.?iz£6', sleep) ^rlq'FoS', F^5"fo5" 
 — Somnolency RSTF^^^ ; Med., a state 
 intermediate between sleeping and 
 waking SfF^cFr^STF /. 
 
 Son* (Skr. siinu, from sii, to beget) a male 
 child ^^. ^37. ^^^\ ; a male descendant 
 mm\^ n, g^F, 4?^; a pupil ra^q-, J^; 
 a native of some specified place ?"2nF"q, 
 J'T: .so?i6' of India ; produce of anything 
 3"T^ : earth^s tall so7is, the cedar, oak, 
 and pine ; [Jesus Christ, the Savior ; — 
 called the S. of God, and the S. of man : 
 the Father sent the Son to be the Sa- 
 vior of the world, 1 John iv. 14] . — a 
 legitimate s. ^{l^ • a s. lawfully adopt- 
 ed 5"Tf; s. of a pregnant bride ^^F^" ; 
 —of one's slave girl flr^F^F^^F. -in-law 
 
 ^mi, ^\^\^> -less a. r=Tq^, \^^^^, 
 -SHIP q'siq'JFrj j^^^ ". 
 
SONG 
 
 579 
 
 SOUL 
 
 Song*, that which is sung ITPT n, ^J^^ 
 n ; a ballad (\l^ n ; poem ^f^cTf /, ^V\ 
 n ; object of derision irr^5f;f^q[^ n ; a 
 mere trifle ?;f fffTf^. -ster JTRr^F, ^^^^ ; 
 a bird that sings m^ft qfl^^ n, T\m^ 
 q^f. -STRESS ^mtl^f. 
 
 Sonnet {sonus, sound) ^^^^f^^r/j ^^T^J", 
 Sonorous a. [sonare, to sound) ^R'JTRT, -11- 
 
 ?Frr, ^^r?" ^^^ofrcT, ^i^rcrr, trr-.metais 
 
 are s. bodies; loud-sounding Ǥ(?, ^m\- 
 
 3T?[r, 7T4R "^^r^^K (voice). 
 Soon* ad. in a short time sfl^J^^TF ^STf^, 
 
 ^r^sf^f^, ^^^^, ^cT^JTJcT ; early ^^^^ ; 
 
 readily ^^R, ^m^F^ = I would as s. go 
 
 as stay ^^l Rf Sflt^T, &c. 
 Scot* ^ff^F, JT^"/, ^^^^ n.— Sooty a. ^- 
 
 ^m\ ^^^c7F, ^F5^r, iF5r^2:^^F. 
 
 Soothe* v. flatter JTJr?:% ^ilFqiot; as- 
 suage ^fcT^ot, 3^q^ ^.; please ^iffr ^. 
 [by] .—Soothing ^fcT^^F n, zq^H^ n ; 
 
 Sop*, anything steeped and softened in 
 any hquid pT^T^^csyr ^^1\ (^TF*^ ?"o); 
 anything given to pacify IT55"^F^t '2,. 
 
 Sophism, Sophistry {Gr. sophos, wise) [the 
 doctrine or avowed mode of reasoning 
 practised by a sophist] ; any fallacy 
 designed to deceive F%5'fc!FlT[^, ^l^l^. 
 — Sophist [one of a class of men who 
 taught eloquence, philosophy, and 
 politics in ancient Greece, and who, by 
 their fallacious but plausible reasoning, 
 puzzled inquirers after truth, weakened 
 the faith of the people, and drew upon 
 themselves genei'al hatred and con- 
 tempt] ; a fallacious roasoner f^StcTF" 
 iTf^^FfF, ,3TF^F^FfF. 
 
 Soporific a. {soper, a heavy 8leep,yacere, 
 
 to make) iffq ^TF'^^f^TF, l^sTF^FfF. 
 Sorcerer isors, sortis, a lot) srr?"JTfr -^f^F, 
 
 ^H:*r. -ESS STf^'FW'^.f.— Sorcery ^F^/, 
 
 ^rif^, ^?5 n. 
 SoRDES (L.) ITS", ^fr. — Sordid a. bas9 
 
 ^f^, ^c7^F, ^^^; covetous |qoT, T^Zi; 
 
 Sore* a. painful ^(^m^ ^l^^I, ^^TJ ; 
 tender, as the mind JT^FcF ^^f^?5r. ^r- 
 ^^^\ ; severe lT[fr, ^fi^, ^[^\^—n. 
 an ulcer ^cf n, '^'^^ J^^^ n ; a place in 
 an animal body where the skin and 
 flesh are ruptured or bruised, so as to be 
 tender or painful ^'JIFTcT STF^^F Sffnt 
 /, J"-"^ n ; grief ^:m n. -ly nd. ^\T, 
 
 ^\li^^, mfF. -NESS iTifFqoTF, ^§(<nqnF, 
 
 Sorrel* ^, '^^TF^F mflf—^- P-"^- 
 
 ?^F^7r, f iTfIcT (horse)" 
 Sorrow* ^^^ 2":T^ n, ^^ [for, at] — v. i. 
 
 ^^^yfi; producing sorrow T:^I=^F, T;^- 
 ^R^ -^^ (accident) ; expressing grief 
 ^..^^^qfj -5r?0^— Sorry a. ^-.W, H^^T, 
 ^5fF,V^F; melancholy 3-?-j SET, q'^iT'^lcr ; 
 poor r^c^^Fi^r, =F[^rF (excuse, grain) ; 
 to be s. Z.J^ mZ^; ^^m^ i(^ ', 3- 
 article m^^ k^ n, ^^t\^\ ^m'^\. 
 
 Sort {sors, sortis, a:\ot) a kind^f^F/; manner 
 mf, cF--?F/; degree of any quality 
 iTcT/; pair^|¥;pZ. [PrwMetters, points, 
 marks, &c., that are either deficient or 
 redundant in quantity] .—u. ^^ cTI^oT; 
 \^^^, qxT^ ; conjoin sfl^ot, T=^^ [out, 
 ^ith] . — I. 5[il^, f ^ ; ^^^e success 
 
 Sot* eF'F'^FSF, %^F, ^R?^F, S'l^fl- 
 
 Son*, the spiritual, rational, immortal 
 
SOUND 
 
 580 
 
 sow 
 
 part in man ^im\, «(t^, V{\^ seat of 
 real life or vitality ^f , %cl=q"r/.; energy 
 ^m, %5T n, fC^^r, m^i n -, tlie leader 
 53"l<lf, '^^^ J a human being ^\^^ ^'^^ ; 
 a disembodied spirit j^^glT ^(^^Tr; know- 
 ledge of s. 3Tr^fl5rf^ n; the whole s. 
 
 ; ^ff^HF, w^^\^, m^^\^. 
 
 Sound* a. entire ^:?, ^o^^^ R^PT, ^TitiT, 
 g^fticT; healthy V^X\^\, ^Zm^\ ; firm 
 ^^fZ, ?I^?T?: H^^vi . founded in truth 
 ^d^r, ^i?q^, ^q-p^^, -Jir^r^r (argu. 
 mentj reasoning) ; heavy ITRF, ^r 
 (strokes, beating) ; fast iTfS", T^?", ^TRT 
 (sleep) ; founded in right and law T^TF- 
 '^m, rr^^ (justice) ; without blemish 
 V\€[^, H^mS", \^^'^^ (words); orthodox 
 
 w-m ^\4'^\, W'^^^^^[, ^^\^\l^. -ly 
 
 ad. JT^FqrqF^^ ; JTFS", m^ ; ^3^^, ^^^f" 
 
 1^. -NESS fqtiJTiqt^F; ^sRiT/, mf?r 
 
 /, q'fil; rifjq% r-IF"firqoFr, pTlt^cFF/; 
 
 r=F?ff^qoFr, R^F^^q n. 
 
 Sound*, the air-bladder of a fish iqfcT n. 
 
 Sound*, the cuttle-fis^ ^55r^<JF. 
 
 Sound* 3^3" -^f^ ^\^^i^l^\ f.—v. cToT 
 
 -qf^f JTfsT^F; test ^^ qFc^r, qa^=r -^^i srr- 
 ^=1 qr^oy — i. JJ55-R -jjoT ji^q cTST mvh, 
 
 Sound (.9on?(s, noise) ^r?", SJFqFJF, >^qR, 
 ^®T; empty noise qF^oS" srrqfST; deep 
 8. I'llfi'f ^i?r ; prolonged a. '<iq^^F?; con- 
 fased s. ^^^^ f, ^y^^'^l^ .—v. i. ^f^r^T 
 CF°^F, qi^ot; v;^fq ^.. be conveyed in 
 sound ijIsf'm", qTsl«F (1 Thes. i. 8).— f. 
 m'^^n^ '^Tf^F^^FJ^; utter audibly q"^q"- 
 %^ ^,syoj (a note) ; order by sound 3FF' 
 
 qrsF qj^^ (j^tf -qjc^TF q^K qF^q^) ff^r 
 
 ?r^r (a retreat) ; celebrate by sounds 
 
 IFslfq'^, 3"qiF qF^rqof (one's name or 
 
 - deeds). -inq a. qF^qt^FCF, ^^FF^T. 
 
 BOARD [a board or structure with a flat 
 
 surface, suspended behind or over a 
 
 pulpit to give distinctness and efiect 
 
 to a speaker's voice] . 
 Soup F. ^\^ ^xm TM\, '^q' n, ^q n 
 
 (Sanslcr.) 
 Sour* h. acidsj^j ; rancid ^qj ^qq^^ 
 
 peevish ^^FS", ^E^TFS", ^^3T ; expressing 
 
 discontent f^HZJ, \k^Z.—v. a^*^^■ qj.; 
 
 ^J m.—v.i. ^^Z t\^ (the teeth or 
 
 palate) ; ^f^of, ^l il^. 
 Source {surgere, to spring up) STfJT 3"§rq, 
 
 ^c7 w, ?li:\, J^J^f, ^F^r/, ET^ 7i; a 
 
 spring H^F. 
 Souse u. F.^^^ J'^fq^ [in] . — i. |F¥q qq- 
 
 South* ^f^FF KW/ ^-R^tq/; ?f1t^ ^^- 
 
 =^F ?"5r, ^r^iq /.— «. e-F^tq K^=^r, ?m 
 qj^^F, ?rm.— y. i. ?r^'^?;i" pq^^ot-sfr- 
 OF; qlqF^q P%?f qF^^'^qF^F^ ?"P^to 
 
 F%^% ^P^^F^q K\^; to come to the 
 meridian qtqF'aF^q^^F; — said chiefly of 
 the moon.— acZ. cTRT^qiT, ?:r^07[pijq-?^. 
 -EAST ^[fF^TF/, ^F^F^F K^FF/. -easter- 
 ly, EASTERN a. ^{^^l Kd^r -^5"^r- 
 
 -erliness ^F^^pTJ'qcFFy. -erly, -ern 
 
 «. ^i%q^F: ?P^'^qj?^F: ?"r^qq?3-nr 
 
 JT'qr^F. -eenly ad. ^l^^^^, -ernmost a. 
 q:Fr ^^, ^r^T^ qi^^F. -ern wood ?-qiqr. 
 -WARD ad. ^'I'^OJ^i". -WEST ^^tF^/. — 
 a. 'n^fF^F. 
 Sovereign a. {super, above) chief ^^^q", q- 
 ^\^^ ^r, ^ ; utmost quqiF^ ^F, JT?"F, q^i? 
 (influence).— n. JTy TF^ P^J^F rr^FF/; 
 
 ?F?"r ^q^f^qF pqi^rfit ^f^f? ^i°t ^rrc. 
 
 -TY 5^q ^tTF/'^F'^T^IT. 
 
 Sow* {Skr. siihar) ^^l\^ f- 
 
 Sow* t^. scatter, as seed, upon the earth 
 q^o]-; spread abroad q?:^,%c7Fq^; be- 
 sprinkle raq^oj, -ER q^qr^F. 
 
SPACE 
 
 581 
 
 SPEAK 
 
 Space {spatium, room) ^\^\ f; interval 
 ^cT^ n, 3?^^^ ; quantity of time ^^^f, 
 ^^r^f^,^r«JT2ff?T/, ^Wrr m/; distance 
 between lines SiTfS'F^r ^^T^ ^^^ ^y * ^' 
 ^e"/ — Spacious a. ^H^^, 3?No6M--<aj ; 
 
 qgrr, ajq^ra:, ct}^^?" (plain). 
 
 Spade* ijfc n, ^^S" /. 
 
 Span*, the space from the end of the 
 thumb to the end of the little finger 
 when extended ft^T /; brief portion of 
 time ar^qf^r^.— u.r^^R ^\W[ [round] . 
 
 Spancel Ger. a rope to tie a cow's hind legs 
 
 Spangle Ger. =^JTf^ry, \Z^^\f-—v. =^^^r 
 
 ■\Z^^\ c^r^^r --^z^ [with]. 
 Spaniel jP. (^^[fr f^F. 
 Spanish a. jT^^ ^^[ricT^r.— n. ^^ "^^if^F^ 
 
 Spar D. ^f?, fef; ^^HF; ^f^F X^^. 
 Spar*— calcarious W^^ 3"^^r; crystalized 
 
 mineral f^^l" n. 
 Spar* v. i. fight with prelusive strokes gTcf- 
 
 q^a'r ^5^ -xFF^; dispute ^TfT^ ^FT 
 
 ^. [with, at]. 
 Spare* v. use frugally gTcT "^l^ -^Ff ^^ 
 
 I3%°t -W^ %. ; part with reluctantly 
 
 ^FF^^Tf"^ "^^ -^^^ ; dispense with ^ ; 
 
 forbear fTF^ot, TI'TT ^. ; treat tenderly 
 
 i^ ^\m^\ save ?:r^°t, x^^ ^. 
 
 [from] . — a. scanty ^?r, ^J^F ; super- 
 fluous ^l"^'^, 3?^^, r^^C^r'i lean 
 fl¥^r,^^ (men). — Sparing a. g"FcT ^F^^ 
 ^ ^r^^rrF, ^F?:^H^F : 2fr:gT, in comp. 
 ST?T,r"^cl(diet); ^ifF, ^iff^F. 
 Spark*, small particle of fire fsW /, 
 ^'1?^ /; a sparkle ^q^F /; gay man 
 517, =rrfF, U'F^CJI^; lover ^f^^F, ^TFT ; 
 a small portion ^, ^.—Sparkle u. i. 
 
 [with]. — n. ^JT^y. — Sparkling a. fj^- 
 
 ?T€r?r, r7?3c^jfFcT. 
 Sparrow* |\fl'^, f^R^F/. 
 Spasm {Gr. spaein, to draw) i^J^F, ^IFoST, 
 
 $?fF /, ^55-. -oDic a. ^z^^\^\^ m- 
 «qi^F. 
 
 Spatter v. (See Spit) sprinkle RT^^'T; 
 
 defame ^^JiJJ oJT^oj [about]. 
 Spavin F. ^RiH^^TF TF^F^^ ^\WoS n. 
 Span* qf^rCf ^# n pi-, ^f{ m^ 
 
 'Zm n. 
 Spar D. a long beam SR^f /, l^i?" w, m • 
 
 Naut. ir^TOF/, ^n?:. 
 
 Speak* v. i. express thoughts by words 
 ^^"t, ST^^t, ^■^F^ot; express opinions 
 JTcT ^i\\m^ ^\^^ ; dispute f^[?50T, ^F? 
 ^. ITfS^; utter thoughts in a public 
 assembly ^^^ ^\^^ ; make mention 
 
 ^\m, ^^^ ^\z^ ; sound m^ ^., m^- 
 
 ^^ • make all your trumpets s. ; with 
 ^Fc^oT, Hi^F^'^ ^. ; to s. quickly ^r^^ 
 
 celebrate IIT^S" ^., JIF^IF^^ (deeds) ; 
 converse in %c^^ = to s. Latin; address 
 ^Rof : he will 8. thee fair ; exhibit 
 5T^^^- let heavens wide circuit s. the 
 Maker's high magnificence; express 
 silently or by signs ^^^F 5"FIIl'^% ^- 
 -qf^ijf . communicate ?^, ^(c^T "• to s. 
 peace to the troubled soul [to, of, 
 about]. -ER ^c^F^F; ^^\ ; one who is 
 the mouthpiece of others ?"^'?T[^JTr ^\Z^ 
 x\\ ^\'^,^\l\, ^T^ n . -iNG ^\^^ n. — Speech 
 ^mJ, ^F^/; language X\\^\ f, ^F^F 
 /; harangue ^fc^^R^ X^\^^ n, ^m- 
 ^\^l^ n; cleverness of s. ^,l"^I^q" n; 
 elegance of s. ^S^pTFFv^^^ n ; covert s. 
 5^fflF%/; bads. J^frF/, jqTT^ n; 
 
SPEAR 
 
 582 
 
 SPHERE 
 
 goddess of s. mi'^f^ f, ^F?"tr/; part 
 of s. Gram. ^5^. -less a. i^^r, Hl'^J, 
 m^lti^ ; silent ^fjcT. \^Wr^r. 
 
 Spear*, lance iTTc^r, ^^^r/, 5Tc7 ; spire 
 
 3-5?3Fq-[^ RTii?: n.—v. m^i ffi^q -^\^- 
 ^fff [with].— i. ^a^^m ^^l^ ^^ q^. 
 ^^ q^joj. -HEAD iTF^rr^r T^r^'/. -man 
 m^^xi, 5MqRr. -staff ^rrc^^fsr /. 
 
 Special a. Ispecies, kind) STF^f^r, JT^IT^r; 
 particular f^W, ^^[(^1^; designed 
 for a particular purpose ^^fiT^f, ^51T- 
 ^"^r, r=f5iq" (an act of Parliament); limited 
 ^^)^^^, Rf&Sf ^ROTT^r -r^q"?TRr (dic- 
 tionary) ; chief in excellence 3'r5;S", c^f- 
 ^tT^. -ly ad. T^m^{^^, 5Kf5T, ^sl^cT. 
 
 -iTY sfi^pTcrr f, mT^i^ n -, f^^q-^rr /. 
 
 ^^r^r^i^^^^i.— Species SffcT/, 3T^IT.— 
 Specie ^l^=rpr n, ^J\^\ QT^ST.— Specify v. 
 
 crq3Trc=T^i?: mm ■^\m Turcot, q-^-ffrcr ^. 
 
 —Specific a. T^m,^^\^\l:^ ; fq^qf ^\%- 
 3?^^; a s. medicine ^R^r^; s. gravity 
 
 \^^^ 7\^^m n.—n. ■s^^ -^z^m ^tr- 
 
 ^ft ^r^ '^. — Specimen (upecere, to 
 look) iff^c^r, =f5"^r, ^R% /.—Specious 
 a. showy "^^^qrsr, ^^%; plausible ^- 
 
 s. argument 5?r^fr iTF^'T «• 
 
 Speck*, spot feq^r, ^R ; very small thing 
 ^■JT ; — in the eye tjTc^ «. — Speckle v. 
 f5q?;r -^R q^^j [with], -led a. fsq^- 
 
 Spectacle {specere, to behold) show cfilf^r, 
 Wo^, ^W^^\^ ; p/. glasses to assist the 
 sight ^-q"^^ n, xf^Jfr; a sight qfC^^lTf^r 
 q?"!^, S^i^pq^q".— Spectator Hfif qr?- 
 
 ^rrr, cTJrrq-fTr?: ; beholder m^^aj^ srsr. 
 
 — Spectre x^ n, q"cl n, URf/. — Spec- 
 
 trum L. ^^mi^f; [Opt., the several 
 colored and other rays of which light 
 is composed, separated by the refrac- 
 tion of a prism or other means, and 
 exhibited either as spread out on a 
 screen or by direct vision]. 
 
 Speculate v. (do.) contemplate cF|j-^?q^r ^.• 
 Com., traffic with a view to great profit 
 zf.Z\^ -om^K Z^\H ^. [in, on].— 
 Speculation clt, ^?q^r/; 3r^2"r^ n.-~ 
 Speculative a. pq^rT^r^, flRR^ic^J-j 
 imaginary ^F^qR^^, »TRI?iqj; 3-?qi5T??Tr- 
 "^r, ^Tc^g'r^ ^?:'^Rf. — Speculator T^- 
 
 jf^ ^m\i\^ ^z^m\ ; q??q^, qR^T^qq?. 
 
 Speech, See under Speak, 
 
 Speed* v. i. make haste ^qn Wi. ; prosper 
 q"^ qrqoT, ^r^q.— t, ^^^[ ^^^07 . hasten 
 to a conclusion ^\k^ ^mZ\^\^; kill 
 
 r^cTlfr, ^Zqzf; ra"l1"/, 'T^ ??.— Speedy 
 
 Spell*, charm 4^, 'iT\l^\ f; brief period 
 
 3??q^[3-, ^j^r, ^"fj/.— u- 5T5?rt qol ^r- 
 
 ^^; read qi^of. rf> gr^^of^ Wot 
 
 [over]. -iNG qok^^r/ '=^r^. 
 
 Spend* u.lay out J^^t^"; waste Z^^^^ 3"^?- 
 ^, q^^r qr. ; pass, as time qjF J^, qT??q- 
 % ^% ^^'ofj wear away iTriq^T, KI^- 
 qof [on, upon, for]. — i. ^^ot, ?I=^ ^. ; 
 ?=rqot, 3-;?aT, Ciof. .thrift T^TST, KtR- 
 
 Sperm (sperma) animal seed ^]^ J", f(?f ?«■, 
 573r )! ; spawn JTf^f=Cr ^^f » 2^^. -atic a. 
 ^r^Rr, fj^f^r. -atocell Med. a swell- 
 ing of the spermatic vessel iTr^f, iT^nr* 
 
 Sphere (s/)/iem) globe TTFc^J^, qfc^ w ; province 
 I'q^^q", ^q^T*^ «, f^F'IF ; employment qa^T 
 n; circuit of action, knowledo-e, or in- 
 fluence fccTF, ^l"^/, ^\^\ — Spherical 
 
SPICB 
 
 583 
 
 SPIRIT 
 
 a. JTTc^, ^?[^, ^J^r^n: (body); 
 iir^[^r, ^cr?5Txrr: planetary ?T^f=^r.— 
 Spherics, doctrine of the spheres m'^A- 
 *^r7, jflo55Tf^ "• — Spheroid, body like 
 a sphere ITT^^?^; oblate s. ^fq^-fif^J"; 
 prolate s. aj^r^RHfc^, ^S'lIfcT. -al a. 
 ^\^^'^^, lf[c^q(ir.— Spherule o^JfJIcT, 
 
 Spice {species) ^m^\; ^g- ^^f, "^^ 
 /.—v. if^rc^r ^^^, xfiTT^tirrcT^.— Spicy 
 
 «. JT^r^JTr^f; JT^r^^K, ^Ji^iffcT, m^- 
 
 Spider D. mMj,^\^\j ^^<\- 
 
 Spike {spica, a point) a sort of large nail 
 
 fe^r, ^l^f, ^^f; an ear of corn OT^ 
 
 n ; a shoot ^^. — as of a plantain tree 
 
 jfr^F;— as of a top, goad, &c. 3?^/, 
 
 3Trfr f.—v. i^aTf iTf?:'^ -ztm-, fe^ 
 
 to s. cannon, -nakd, an aromatic plant 
 ST^^RtHF /; a fragrant essential oil 
 =Ift n. 
 Spill* v. suffer to fall or run out ^f^oT, 
 
 m^, ^mosiH^- shed m^, ^r^, 
 
 ^f^^q-;— through shaking f?^5^, 3"^- 
 ^oJOT ; — through turning over ^^*5^. 
 
 Spin* v. draw out and twist into threads 
 gjtcTot, ^cT ^JT^of ; whirl =q-^rf ^ t[^^, IR- 
 nCll^r^off (a top) ; spend by delays ^qat, 
 ^jjcf TT^r^^t : to s. out the day in idle 
 ness ; shape as metal, by revolving as in 
 a lathe, and pressing against it with a 
 roller or hand-tool xJj:^^ q^cfr, rTr^f^^ 
 lir^=I fr^ ?;ot [round, about] . — i. ^ ^- 
 50J • ^\^'T{ f^l^ ; issue in a thread or 
 small current cTI^ f^^^ ; ^fCF^ ^C -|^- 
 ?if r 3":?ot. -DLE ^r^r f, =^rcf n -, the tip 
 or end of a plough which receives the 
 
 • plough ^^K^J n. -SHANKED, -SHANKS 
 
 a, ^A^\^m. -TREE ^\^^{^^\ f. -ner 
 
 ^^ ^mirr. -NING-WHEEL =^^r/ ^t^ ; 
 
 -STER jjcf ^^\m\tmfy Law, ^m\\^^ 
 
 Spine (spina) backbone t^fsf^r W,^ -?f?r ; 
 thorn gjtHTf; shin qr^TI^ JJ^f ^^f, 
 ^:S^ 71; ridge ^^ /, ^fj — Spinal a. 
 
 Spire (spira) winding line ^fJIi?(¥ /; 
 steeple ^S"^, P^KI^ n, ^aSB ; blade of 
 grass qfcT «;— of flame Slfqui^f /, 
 
 Spirit {spirare, to breathe) ^f^; life ^[f, 
 JTr^T; soul 3?r^iTr; energy qfqf w, iCiIcTy, 
 Xnf, ^jpT^/j human soul after it has 
 left the body fff^R f^^r^^^^r -\^'t£) 
 ^nm, ^r^^r ; a ghost l^ n, fq^r^ n, 
 qcf w ; one who is lively f^T^J", ^^ ; 
 disposition of the mind Ifm^, ^flH 
 /; mettle T^grT, ^T^fTR «, #?, qpSfr 
 w ; alcohoiy^ 51^^^ ^^ ^' J liquid pro- 
 duced by distillation ^^, ^TJ^f w ; real 
 
 meaning ^2f,3Tf3jq-,iTr^ni; Holy S. Theol. 
 the Spirit of God, or the Third Person 
 of the Trinity ^l^'3( arn^F ; rectified s. 
 ^^\^ ; the Supreme S. qcJFr^lF; that is 
 in good spirits ^cT, tlt^\, ^^^^I'J 
 that is in low sjjirits K^HFC, 1%^ ; proof 
 s. A^ milk; s. of the times q'lT-^ff- -ed 
 
 tF|;§f^F, 5:^^r f o, in comp. mm^ {3-q- 
 
 ^^iTF^). -LESS a. Z^m, fevT; R^^^^T, 
 ^'i^^^ ; dead JlBj^^f, ^cT. -ual a. ^^T^, 
 Rrr^fr (being) ; not temporal t^^j^^f- 
 ^F -IF'RT^I'^F (functions) ; mental JTf^- 
 f^^, Sjff^R^ ; pertaining to the moral 
 feelings ^pJie'^'^, ^IFPftT^; proceed- 
 ing from the Holy Spirit qf'q^iir.TJTF^F ; 
 pure 5^5" ; divine t^fF, f^^ ; s. mani- 
 
SPIT 
 
 584 
 
 SPOT 
 
 festation of the Deity Sff^Tfrr^RTiT ;Tioly 
 
 ti; empty assumption of s. ^iT j'^^f^ n. 
 — Spirituous a. ST^F^, ^1^, sjrc^PT; 
 tenuous ^iTf^, fT[crar, ^^^. 
 Spit D. iron prong on which meat is roasted 
 
 saliva ^^f/, ^{^.—v. ^7^^x ^r^ot, m- 
 
 goi ; sf^u'f [with] .~i. sr^"^, TO 3'f^^ ; 
 fr;?rT;got ; rain f^Tm^or, ^t^k "^"T [out, 
 forth, at, on] . -box [qfJT^p'll' /■ "TLE 
 
 Spite 1). ?r^r, 3?^^- [against] .—i?. ST^BH 
 
 -^r^R -^^]^^ ^;. -ful «. a?^6-?^[r, 
 
 Splash u. i). Tkj^^ ^jI^^ [about] . — i. 
 
 Spleen («pZeji) the milt ^TF^Sirrf /, fd^f /; 
 anger ?:flT; fit of anger TRr^f §T3"?;r,'^^. 
 — Splenetic a. V^T^^l. — Splenic a. 
 
 Splendent a. {splendere, to shine) rJSl^fr, 
 'cIsTrJTq".— Splendid a. ^ffl^cT, ^iRriTr^» 
 "cf^fiT^ ; grand ^iV^i^, JT^^T, "F^ OT* 
 ^T^'R", fK^ffr, ^lE\ (palace) ; heroic 
 ^[^f^r, ^TcTrqr^r (victory). — Splendor 
 
 Splice v. D. iTfJ reT^qT^f^^ sfj^jot, mq'of. 
 
 Splinter Ger. a piece split ofiF ^^^J, m^. 
 - =qT ; /Swr^. iT[c^/, ^'m^\f; — as entered 
 into the flesh Cf^, miZ\. ^^ n. 
 
 Split v. D. cleave [^l^, qTf5"r, ff^rTof ; 
 break into parts, as by discord ^^ ^., 
 
 —as reeds, sticks j^^<fr, [qstcf.— n. #r^ 
 
 Spoil v. (spoUare) plunder, ?5"JtT; seize 
 by violence Sf^^f^ ^^f ; corrupt i^ET^, 
 ^r^ ^.;— as children c^r^^I^aj. — i, ^^ 
 ^.J m^^, ^im—n. ^Zf; slough of 
 a serpent ^fcT /, H^ f. -er ^JOTRf; 
 
 Spoke* xrr^rtr ^Kf, ^in/. 
 
 Spokesman (See Speak) ^fc^'^RF, ^fi^f^^^f. 
 
 Sponge*, a porous or fibrous substance, 
 regarded as of the nature of a com- 
 pound animal, found adhering to rocks, 
 shells, &c., under water '^^qsf.' — v. ^g- 
 
 srr^ j^^f '^m zm ; ii^\^ ^\% ^. 
 
 [off].— Sponger q?:f5r6"r^ -:^(fr, q?"- 
 
 Sponsor {spondere, to engage one's self) 
 surety 5If%^ ; a god-father or god- 
 mother v:[H[qcTr 1*^1 iT[cFr/ [for]. 
 
 Spontaneous a. {sponte, of free will) ^n^T. 
 S'm^^r, ^=F^^f^r^ ; produced without 
 human labor ^^^ ^'^^^, ^^^ (growth 
 of wood) ; proceeding from internal 
 impulse SEfMfr^^, ^^^cTWsT, l^^ (mo- 
 tion), -ly ad. mq^l^; ^]^\^]^f 
 (T-Cfr.— Spontaneity ^iq^^fr/, ^^^tff . 
 
 Spool D. — of a weaver ipiT^ ^cT^iT'^F ./• 
 Spoon* xfiT^F, ^^\ f. -ful a. '^^'rf\^l:. 
 -MEAL xfJTxZj-f^ J^F^F^ 2T5F n. 
 
 Sport Ger. play %5r, ^\^J, ^^\f, 4f 3F/; 
 mockery §TfF /. JT^fF /; game P^I^R 
 f.—v. i. %5rot, ?:q^ -qFrtf^.; trifle ^^^J^ 
 
 ^^^J^}^]^]^\^ ^^oj [with], -er ?is- 
 
 ^il^lll, %^r, r^c^Ff ; qF^'^^F. -FUL a. 
 (productions). -IVE a. ^fMJ, ^^m^j 
 
 f^^\^. -sMAN pj^i^F^F, qr?:^r. 
 
 Spot D. speck ^IT, Tz^\ : blemish :s\n, 
 ^^^■, place ^^^n, SfF^FF /, ^^TR r? '; 
 small part of a different color from thff 
 
SPOUSE 
 
 585 
 
 SPUR 
 
 ground upon which it is fetf^, fajsji Ji ; 
 — on the body ^{^ n, 3"|JT, f^^ n ; upon 
 the s. STrq% STfifr.— w. ^R -V6^^ ^^^ ; 
 ^f ¥A^^ [with] . -LESS a. f^n^o^^, V\f\^. 
 
 -TED, -TYa. r^q% qr^^^r, feq^^Tf^r, 
 
 Spouse {sponsus, sponsa) ^fTF f^^f ^PT^il/'- 
 
 Spout D. pipe ^^f /, q'^'S'/; projecting 
 
 mouth of a vessel cTf^/; waterspout 
 
 m«^Rr, ^fcT/.— y. f^^T^ffr 3-;2-^"aT,q?qr?T 
 
 E-R;of ; mouth cff:? ^Isq, tf^f'^ ^[c^^t 
 
 [out, up].— i. q-asTTos- e-jot -^rfot; tr- 
 
 Sprain v. (See Expeess) 5ir^^. — n. ^^^ 
 Sprawn v. i. D. lie with the limbs stretched 
 
 out f FcTqrq" ^^^=r q^:^ -Pim, ^\^ ^\^^ ; 
 
 spread irregularly, as vines, plants, or 
 trees ^t^^ffcf^^T q^^^t %55Tqot; move 
 when lying down ^f o5"cq, JI^sT^rr ^l^^. 
 Sprau*, twig 3TC^r/, JCfSfr f; water 
 flying in small particles rarTl'ST, 5^^, 
 
 vj 7 
 
 Spread* ». extend q^^ot^ ^c^r^OT, f^cfRot ; 
 extend so as to cover something BJSif^q 
 q^^°t, 2"R;^ ; divulge ^^Z ^., tFF^ot ; 
 propagate ^oyr^of, q^T°t (a disease); 
 emit Hf^TT (fragrance); disperse q?T- 
 ?^, ff ^^"T (manure) ; prepare JTf^of 
 
 (qR Ji^ -fr?^), ^sT Efr^ot, ct^k ^. 
 
 (table) [out, over]. — i. q^T^ot, %cfrr^07j 
 — as an ulcer xj"^q . — as branches, horns, 
 &c. q;r^ot ;— report, &c. qgT% ^\^^ ; 
 —as odors ^Zot, iT^J^ot.— w. P^cTR:,^^- 
 
 Sprig*, twig STC^f/; lad qfC 
 Sprightly a. (See Spirit) 3IR^, 3151% 
 
 3Tr??"rfr. 
 
 74 D 
 
 Spring* v. i. leap 3"lt JTl^ot ; issue with 
 speed and violence T^S^, 3"3^, ^[Tl^ 
 f^^ ; start suddenly from a covert 
 ?T?q -if7 »Tf?:oT -qi^of ; fly back 3"fT55^, 
 Z^Z^ • bend ^\^^ • shoot up Jjoj^ 3"- 
 
 T^%R^: grow ^^rqr, ^rsot; at 3-501, 
 
 -^^ 3-f r HT^oj . forth 3f f ^[^07 . in q-^cfr, 
 te^ ; on, upon ^^^^, ?I?q Jf^cff [out, 
 back, forth, up, off, over, at, on,upon] . — 
 t. Z^\^^ ; — a mine Z^^^ • cause to open 
 3^5"ot,^f^; split frj-^q" (mast); cause 
 to close suddenly CT^R^r t? ^., f^^^ ,' 
 bend ^f^f^ ; to s. a leak srHT^n^ ^155"- 
 
 elastic power oJ'qCl^q'TT ; elastic body 
 ^fS"/, ^qR/; fountain IKl ; origin ^- 
 ^\ f, ^l^f, r^s^TSf; cause ^oT, ^J^ 
 ^^^ ; vernal season ^6 cT^FtJ, ^B^ ', the 
 celebration of the return of s. ^^^P^f. 
 
 -tide B^u^ Rfsr irr^r/, 3-<^r n. 
 
 Sprinkle* v. scatter in drops f^iq^Tj f%q- 
 507 ; wash ^ • purify 5T^ -^f "SjJ ^. — i. 
 fsrq?'^, fhm^l JOT ;— as rain 2fC Sft 
 q^^.—n. pil^^r^, Kl^PST.— Spkinkling 
 
 r?!^^ n, f%"^=r «, m^*^ « ; f^^r^r, u\z pi. 
 
 Sprite (See Spirit) ^cT n, ^^ n, UUfJ f. 
 
 Sprout* v. I shoot af?:r 'TZ^, ^\J ^: 
 shoot into ramifications qTRTf q>J'T; 
 grow ^[507 [out] , — n. afj^, *r^; scarcely 
 evolved shoot Tst\ f, ^T^ff, ^jf^ff/. 
 
 Spruce a, Ger. ^T^^rq, c^^^^FcT, ^[^g^cf . 
 
 Spur*, instrument having a rowel or little 
 wheel, with sharp points, worn on a 
 horseman's heels to prick a horse in 
 order to hasten its speed ^K/, m\Z\ ; 
 
 • incitement Z^^f^f, Zt^s{^ n • — of a cock 
 
 ^fifr/, =!#/.— y. 3Tr?:jR5fj ^^^^^ 
 ?:ot, qjf ^, "^cr# ; ^\z\ ^jqot '^^^ • a 
 
 spurred boot [upon, on] . 
 
SPURIOUS 
 
 5S6 
 
 STAB 
 
 Spueious a. {spurius) not genuine ^IZ\ 
 H^-^\; adulterate ^^f^F, fiTg"^f^r; 
 bastard ^Tfi^f, qR^^i^f^f. 
 
 Spukn* v. reject with disdain [ti:^r?:of,f||- 
 ;g-^r|5 Jf^of. kick c7[cT mi^ [from].— 
 
 SpueTj See Sprit. 
 
 Sputtee (See Spout) spit, as in rapid 
 speaking ^J^^^r^cTRF ^'f^ozfjcf^^r 3-^- 
 qq ; % off in particles fcT^rcTSot, cTJcf^ot. 
 
 -Spy (See Espy) It, ^FcT^KFr, JJ^^ [on] . 
 
 — t^. %?:% qr?:^]-, c^^ ^r^ot [out].— 
 
 Squabble v. i. Stv. iTt^oj^ qR^RcT -^^2: 
 Squalid a. [squalere, to be foul) [C^f^H", 
 
 Squall v. i. Sw. Zji\ ^FR^, m\^ ^\l^ 
 [out].— Ji. ffr^r, RJ^rsST/; » sudden 
 and violent gust of wind qpqT^f ^^^\ 
 
 Squander v. Ger. Z^laSO]^ Z^^^, ^^, 
 ST^S'ot [away], -er 3"qcoirr, Z^\^. 
 
 Square a. (quadra) having four equal 
 sides and four right angles ^IT^"^^R 
 
 =tr^r%; just ^r^:, ^i\, ^^r^^ ; even ^r 
 
 ^X • to make the account s. cTf^" RofsfOT 
 squaring an account 5[frcT[iTa5"ftfif /; s 
 root ^^^a^ n.—n. =|r?H iET^^fTC^R 
 a square piece "mX^ ^^F, "^ f?^" /; a 
 pane of glass fiTJI n, cfff^F^ n; area 
 of four sides ^F^; an instrument for 
 forming angles^oiFj^FJ^F-TF ; — of troops 
 ^IZ : Gcom. ^^ n, ^^ ; — as in tables of 
 figures ^FS"^ w, EJX n; — as on cloth 
 tf^fF/— t;. tl^F% -flW ^., ^\^m ; 
 ^A -fl^fcT^.; turn squarely, as in dis- 
 like, anger ^fqF"^ -^^JJ -^?T5R \%m^, 
 
 ^l^^ (shoulders); adjust ^tFF^'^,cff;jaf^ 
 fffS^ot, ^^^^ (account).—!. fJTaTot, 
 
 ^^^ \ at ^^^fF^^ m. 
 
 Squash v. F. ^cTot, ^[^^1 m.—n. K^tl 
 f, %«^^^F, Sot ??.— Squashy a. Jlc^iJ^F^, 
 
 Squat v. i. It. Z^i^m ^^07 [on]. — a. 
 ^^^m ; '^^Z\, xFiqj, ^^^^Z, g^^r ;— the 
 nose xrqjr, qR^'H.— n. z^^m ^m n, 
 3-^^riFtFy. ? 
 
 Squeak, Squeal v. i. Siv. F^^F^t ^FF^, 
 
 Squeamish a. (See Qualmish) ^a^^3^ WZ- 
 ^c^F ; fastidious xfF^^S", ^s'cT'^F^ ; easily 
 disgusted rcr?:^^I?F. 
 
 Squeeze^*^ v. press between two bodies 
 tOT, R^^oj. oppress 5I[xrot, JTROF, 
 ^c7 ^{\^^ j force between close bodies 
 mH T^im^\ -qr^^q; out Tq^^ ^F^q 
 -Erq; crush 5^f^q, f^^?^ [with].— 
 
 2.^2^ -?T2^ sF[ot, ^rsrq— w. t^t^TF/, 
 
 Squib, i/w^. q;3"F^lt/. 
 Squill {squilla) U^^RT. 
 Squinancy [synanche) See, Quincy. 
 Squint «.Z}.rcr?:^r -^F qfCi^FTr, ^UqF.— v. i. 
 
 r^^ m^^ [at] .— ri. F^^% qFC^ n, ^F% 
 
 =F5F^/. -eyed a. ^F^^F. 
 Squire, See Esquire. 
 Squirrel {Gr. shia, shade, oiira, tail) 
 
 ^^[f, ^Kf; flying s. q^oj^F. 
 Squirt v. Ger. fq^^I^F ^\l^ '^F^^ [out, 
 
 at].— w. f^^?:^lF/, fq^r^F/, \'^^'^\f, 
 
 Stab v. Ger. pierce with a pointed weapon 
 J?F^^^, 3"^°r ; kill by the thrust of a 
 pointed instrument e^F^^^^^ JT[^^=?5f?: 
 T^\^'j injure secretly or by slander 3T^- 
 
STABLE 
 
 587 
 
 STALK 
 
 ^m ^r^ ^JT^q- (reputation.) — i J^^, 
 J^'T'riTRor [at, with] .—n. Zm\ f,^mt 
 f', wound with a sharp pointed weapon 
 
 Stable a. {stare, to stand) fixed iTsT^cT, 
 ^o5"^, ^^r ; durable fj^FT ; constant 
 
 /. -BOY mcICrr, ^rmr.— Stability JTsf- 
 
 Stack D. iTsf, ilfr/, 3r:??r/;— of corn with 
 the ears Bt] f; — of kadabd, grass ^^- 
 if.—v. if^r ^. -X^ ; T^?r T^^ -q-fc^ ; 
 [s. of arms, Mil., a number of muskets 
 set up together, with the bayonets 
 crossing ono another, forming a sort 
 of conical pile]. 
 
 Staff*, long piece of wood HT^T^ ^F^^F, 
 ^fTf; stick used in walking ^FST /^^^; 
 pole borne as an ensign of authority 
 Ufr/ ^rsr/, %^,%cT.,— as of a flag, &c. 
 ^FSr f) ^t^ y \M^l; an establishment 
 of officers in various departments at- 
 tached to an army, or to the commander 
 of an army] ; a corps of executive 
 officers connected with some large es- 
 tablishment, who act in carrying out its 
 designs ^F^mff ^i^S- n, ^q^FT A^'S\f: 
 a newspaper has its editorial and re- 
 porting s. 
 
 Stag Icel. %XB^\l. 
 
 Stage jP. raised floor IT^^, iTFarF ; — of the 
 theatre T^^^ f -^5y[ /, ^TT^^ /; 
 drama ^FF^ '» ; distance between two 
 places of rest on a road Rsloy f, J^F; 
 degree of advancement in a journey 
 iTsFcT/; step of a process JT^TT^/, ^"^7^, 
 CT /; station 3"f^ /', ^m f, ^^f ; 
 *%e-coach t^'^\ iirfF /. -coa€H t\- 
 
 ^rrrtr.A -playks ^r^ifF, =TF7€r. 
 
 Stagger v. i. D. reel ^\^ ^F^, ^^cF =qT^- 
 ot ; cease to stand firm ^q^l^, ^oS'^S'- 
 ot: hesitate ^RPTtF^OF ^ ^f^ ^., ^\^- 
 ^'^j 37piF [about, in, off, by]. — t. HF^ 
 m^^^ ; f'^^K ^JTT^F^ ^^% H=FFcT TJ^F 
 
 Stagnant a. {stagnum, a piece of standing 
 water) ^:S'^F,^Mc^<?iF, BFffc^^J'F (lake) ; 
 dull ifcT. — Stagnate v. i. pE^T^ ?^F^, ^Rt ; 
 ^J^; ^^ fJ°t,^?F^^* cummerce stag- 
 
 itates. 
 
 Stain r. {tingere, to tinge) blot 3"Fn ^F^^ ; 
 tinge t^ ^Vn -sr^T ; impress with figures 
 in colors different from the ground 
 BT^ lTr<% fej^^ fo J tarnish m\ -^^^ 
 c^F^^; cause to seem inferior by compari- 
 son ^^^J m^^ TOFF ^]km irr^r^^-^^- 
 
 F^ot [with] .— n. ^/T, 13:'?^ ; ^^; ^^pcTI 
 
 r^z% tjiq ?«> ; ^rr, ^^, ^m. 
 
 Stair*, one step of a series qFTff/; i'?- sc- 
 ries of steps rsT^TF, STFST; below s. mi^- 
 ^?TF iT5l?iTfcT, ^Fc^F ; flight of s. T^^, F^- 
 fr/;ups. iFFfl^r^^r. 
 
 Stake*, post fixed in the ground ^Z, ^F, 
 3'FiTr, ^'^ /; — foi" impaling criminals 
 5T5r; a pledge q%*q[5F/; — at dice, &c. 
 ^o5^r f> piece of timber bifurcated JF? 
 /; to fasten to a s. ^1^5^% ^m^; to bo 
 at s.^Sf STHot; -W^ ^je^: my life is at 
 
 8. iFF"TFfr^F ^rs" arrl".— f.^ -^.f^ mi:'^ 
 
 Stale a. Ger. vapid from age I^SFFjMI^I-^T 
 (beer); not new r%3T, ^F^f (bread) ; 
 worn out ^fof ; trite g'STF, 3"f^tJS". 
 
 Stale* v. i. iTr^ : — said of horses and 
 
 cattle. 
 Stalk* r./.walk with high and proud steps 
 
 SfcTF^r -OT^F ^\^^ rjJ^^: walk in a si v 
 
 manner ^[*^^ -^^^ ^f?^"^. 
 
STALK 
 
 588 
 
 STAND 
 
 Stalk* K?,^<5r,cTfcr ; dry s. of kadba T^m^ 
 77 ; s. of leguminous plants m\Z n. 
 
 Stall* {Shr. stJial, to stand) station 3FT 
 n, fj^'Jr n ; stable Z\^ n, m^^-3^f,mj,'^t 
 ^\\^o^\^l SirJiry; bench or shade where 
 anything is exposed to sell cTqRRn, '^r- 
 tlT,qr^ n, ^o [for].— u.^prf^ jfoyicT ^t\^- 
 07 • plunge into mire so as not to be able 
 to proceed f^^^yfcl ^clf^DT. -man ^^- 
 
 Stallion* ^3: ^ST. 
 
 Stalwart, -worth* a. ^55^3", 5^7, ^^IR- 
 
 Stamen [L.) the filament and anther of 
 a flower ^Frt^f^ ^m, ^'Stj^r, ^^ ; 
 the male organ of flowers -T^d^, STf- 
 551T ; foundation ^\^\, ^Nl^. — Stamin, 
 first principle of anything JTc^cT^^ n, 
 §fsT 71 ; pi. whatever gives strength and 
 soUdity ^JT, qf^f n, ^^, ^e" n. 
 
 Stammer* v. i. ^rffc -3T^?^55-cr -'^m^ ^\' 
 
 c^'oT. -ER Jr^rr. 
 
 Stamp v. D. strike downward with the foot 
 ^r^F'T Sr^'T' -'^T^oT ; impress with some 
 mark 0>TTOT, |3T^r TFr^ ; form by impres- 
 sion IJfgq", t^^y J^R ^^of;— coins T^Wl 
 JTRot -qr?q- [with, in, on].— i. ijt ^\- 
 q^^, qr^R ^Z^\.—n. E^J, U[7, KI^ ; 
 impression tJiq, T^^f, 5^ ; foi""! ^q 
 n, 3T[^^; postage s., receipt s. HTTT^^F 
 -qr^fr^rf2:i%r//^3:fq' ; character g-fq/, 
 ^^^ n, JH •• the Bible bears the s. of 
 a divine origin; of the right s. g"[?T'^r 
 T^IW authority 3TOT[?:, ^TflT ; current 
 value ;Trq, f^^TcT /, ^. 
 Stanch v. (See Stagnate) Tr?"i'q:ot, ^jTf^^^t, 
 
 #T^. (blood) [with].—'/'. ^?:fiot, ?:rc^r. 
 ~a. Cn:, i^'ir, iTsi^T, ^l^^{T^ #trr. 
 
 Stanchion F., Arch., a piece of timber in 
 
 the form of a stake used for support 
 
 Stand* v. remain at rest in an erect posi- 
 tion zm W^ -^^^ ; rest on the feet 
 "^m ^f^f -^^'T' ; — continue upright 3"- 
 irr rr^of -^Ttfof ; — said of a tree ; remain 
 firm on a foundation TiTF "^^R ^^"^ 
 (an edifice) ; hold a place sTRf -JESTo^F^^ 
 ^H'T", ^T^"^ •Pa.ris stands on the Seine; 
 halt 3"1TF Tr?'^ srrao]- : I charge thee, s.; 
 endure IJ"^"^, cTn^, TF^^. Rljot; be ac- 
 quitted ^jo]-^ hRqrF^F S'^off : readers by 
 whose judgment I would s. or fall ; be 
 steady \mx ^T^q, cTS" -ZV^ ^^^ ^f?^ 
 (Esth.viii.il); maintain moral recti- 
 tude ^'iTF^ilcr U^^ ; maintain a position, 
 order, or rank qi^lff -'^l^\ ^lTf«^ • 
 Christian charity stands first in the 
 rank of gracious afiections ; be in some 
 particular state ^^^^ f^^TcflcT ^W\'' 
 sacrifices which stood only in meats and 
 drinks ; stagnate ^^^ -^f^^ ^Ff ^*I -^€^ 
 (water) ; Lav:, be as it is ^^l^F cf^f 
 ^?T^: continue in force =^[55" 9?^^. 
 appear m court ^F^TcT ^sfK^^foif • agamst 
 3T??Torr^. , ^F^f F^of; by 3r?3r Z^\ T\^^', 
 cFlTF^F%srqrC^3qT ^m ; ?:irR3T^^f; 
 
 ^^[^^ ^m ; '^^^\^^ ^^as^ %?07; q^^ 
 
 -r^^^=F ?:f§:"t, ^ ^Sl • I win s. by my 
 friend to the last; -"^l ajF^inTF^r ^B^i 
 this reply sfandeth by conjecture ; fast 
 ?-F^% cTaS- ^TOT, r^5iTr -3?J3r ?:f^^; 
 firmly on -=Cr ^IFcffr fF^t ; for 3-iTr 
 ^\^^, ^^K ^W^ : how many s. for 
 consulships ; q^!^?:^, qfJ^F €[^ -^^^t : I 
 s. wholly for you ; ?T^^"r, ^^'^q^, \Zm\ 
 ST^of; ofi" ^ i:\fuj- ^\'^ -^^^ ^ Cl^; 
 HH" ^ ^F^^ij^r n?% -'<?[ ^T^qF^ =F ^. ; 
 
 z^z^^ -3-5rq fereot; on tr^r T^^^rrq^ 
 
 -JTfTFlq^ xTfrJ^ot ; one in ^\n\ J^=# o5TTM, 
 g:jffif : the. coat stands him in ten rupees ; 
 
STAXZA 
 
 589 
 
 START 
 
 out m^x ^^, z^z^^, r^m ^., i"?R -^' 
 
 T[?TCR m-^ ^ ^i^f ; to r^^^ -^^^ 3T- 
 
 IH ^^^ : it stands to reason ; together 
 STlIot, RthjoT; under ^F^ot, [2^07. up 
 
 3-m rr?^. ^?=r 3rm ?r?^ ; ^7?^r^re"-^iiT 
 5:riqT6r 3-3:'!^ ; up for 3-vrr ?:r?"ot, ^^ %- 
 ^rr "Efot -^^oT; upon ^r55"^r m^m -i^;_ 
 
 f*T^cf t\m, 3TW"iTR ^rs^iT^r : we liiglily 
 esteem and s. much upon our birth ; with 
 T^oS^j ^W^—i. ^\m, m^^; with- 
 stand 3TrJ? ^or, r^rf-T ^.; admit irrq" 
 €rot, mW^ ^. :— fire ^Tf ^^r ^Sfffx^rf ^•- 
 
 ^irrn ^rc^r ^'^ ;— it ^^i^r ^\^i -^ 
 
 iTcT ^msJ^ -^^"r ;— one's ground BTFT^r 
 ^rriTT -^ JR ^irrs^; trial qm^ -w- 
 TT^ re:^^ -3-cr?:at.— n. arior w, Ts^or „ . 
 
 ^,fr, Wsi\T\ ; STI^^f w, cTC^t^r /;— as 
 for water-pots, &c. qrHt/, EffST; — for 
 alamp, &c. E\^^lf, ^^^f, '^'f*!" /;— of 
 a great gun tJT? : a small table f^ff /, 
 ^^q"!?'; to come to a s. ^^^.ST^oj- ^qi 
 
 ^r^oT. -ARD, flag Pt^tft 71, ^mz\, qmm, 
 
 A ?rST ; rule srJRFT, ^3T ; [proportion of 
 weight of fine metal and alloy established 
 by authority] . — a. JTf'Tfij'^ [^^F^ ; not 
 of the dwarf kind 3^ SffrTf^F (tree). 
 
 -BEAEER R^F'^^F^J'F -?Fr. -IXG ^^ 
 
 TIK'^ITJ, TITF, l^^l ; T-^^^m, f^^^ ; s. 
 color q^l UJ J stagnant ^f=cr^?5T (wa- 
 ter) ; ZT:^^J, ^ili^ (rules).— «. 3-iTF 
 Tm^ n ; ^3rF=F n, Til" ^fg^crj^f^f sir JIT /; 
 PJ^r^, R^rfcF f; ^?r /; power to stand 
 3"H' ^rC'JFrf r ^pTTr /; of long s. ^cT \^- 
 ^^f^F. -ISH ^pJiTcTF^ w. -POINT JT^" w, 
 
 aji'^. -STILL cT2-^2Tqt^f, iri^j^^r. 
 
 Stanza (do.) ^F5, ^i^*^ n. 
 
 Staple* a. principal commodity of a coun- 
 try 3"K"rFF^ 5^^ f^»r^; raw material 
 
 'TitTTF Fsf^F^ ; thread of wool, cotton, &c. 
 ^ n; loop of iron ^^3T. — a- i^5M 
 
 Star* {Sh\ stri, tdrd for stara) cTF^F, =^7% 
 fy •T'iT'r n ; Astron. ?T?"; asterisk, as on 
 cloth, &c. ^c?F f; — as on the forehead of 
 a bullock, &c. €rrcr; fixed s. ^^^ n ; fall- 
 ing s. 3?^F/; falling of a s. 3?^rcifcF; 
 polar s.tr?; s. under which one is born 
 
 sr^^^T^T n.—v. ^^^\ 'fj^^^TF ^.\^^ 
 
 3JF1T^^. -board 3"3Fq" mz^ n. -gazer 
 
 -LIGHT ^\J:\^^^x^^ ^f^r^^irr /. -less a. 
 
 =F5T^fr=r (night), -ry a. ^t^^\'^\^ =FF^T^ 
 
 (light); ^^^^^ -^^m ; s. sky ^^^- 
 
 jfSoS" n ; resembling stars cTF^t ^K?^ 
 (eyes); s. host =F5T^^. 
 Starch Ger. ^o^ f, ^Rc^qr. — v. J^a^ ^m^^t. 
 
 Stare* v. {. J^ cTF?? -Jl^ q^^^ ^FC^ 
 [at]. 
 
 Starling* m^^ f, ^^\ f- 
 Stark acZ. ajJjfF, ^^^, 5T:gr ; €5r^rcF, 
 3"ITF (naked).— a. %q-5r, ^TiT- 
 
 Start u. {. Gcr. move suddenly, as with a 
 spring or leap, from surprise, pain, 
 &c. 3"^r5% F^^SFF; wince ^n %X^ ; 
 begin =^FcT i^^t, Pl^"t; after IFF^T ^\^^, 
 JTr^F^T ^r"^ ; against F^f(tT ^. ; for g-JTT 
 ^F?^, 3-V^I?- 3T^^ ; up 3^5^07^ cr^F" 
 
 cT^f ^g-^?:^ 33^.—/. ;r^?:r^ar =^it^^ : 
 
 =^F?^^., ^r'^T'S" ^m ; ^^^i^, FTJ^ ; dislo- 
 cate ^>:TF3?3"oy^(a bone); produce sud- 
 denly to view m^^ 5? 3n^, 3T ^FS^ 
 -^F3^ (a subject) [at].— w. '^^^;fi R- 
 Efot w, XFF55DT n ; a fancy S-^F./, ^K^f, 
 3"^'^F /. — Startle v. i. sr^^or, Jf«F% 
 =^^07.—^ 3^?;^q-,f 5r?0T,r4^i;=l"I [with, 
 by, at].— «. ^mj, HFJ^F f, '•^^ A 
 
STARVE 
 
 590 
 
 STEAD 
 
 Starve* v. i. perisli or die with cold fkmH 
 -sflf^ IR^; perisli with hunger 3"qr5fr 
 -^-qi^-R -JJ%"^ f^l^; want Jir^T c^m, 
 
 mi -^wr^ ^w^, 3-qr q^or— ^. 3-qr# 
 iTR:ot . sff f"^ j^pcot ; zm^\ ^\^^ -^^^ 
 
 qr"?Jr[€r #<rr ^^^ R^^ = to s. a garri- 
 son hy surrender ; deprive of force 
 f^#3" -^^^r^ ^. — Starvatiok Tgr^RIT, 
 
 State {status, a standing) condition f^f^ 
 f, ^^m\f, ^-^iir/; grandeur STRT, If^, 
 3"PT^75' ; ruling power or body ^^^f^ n, 
 ^sr^ 11; political body ^Tiq" n, ^3E2TR 
 n; s. paper H^KF ^FH^T^ n; s. 
 affairs ^rsf^r^ n, W^^^^^ n ; natural 
 s. JTIfcT, ^firr^; s. carriage ?:2T ; s. trial 
 
 prisoner ^X^\U -^^F^ff^^ W-m^ %- 
 ^c7T%fr ; s. bed TF^F^^^F -jf^^.— v. ^flj- 
 ^, rIcT^F ^. -LiNESS SFFJ, f F55-, ^cFiTFiT. 
 -LY a. fF^f^F, ^rr, 2TF2T=^F.— a^- HTc^I-^, 
 
 sTFJf'^. -MENT ^-^^mx T^K^ n, ^^^- 
 i^\ ^^^x mm n, \^^^^ n, ^^^ n-, 
 
 representation made g'^RJcFX ^^F^T n, 
 ^^'^^f, ^F^F; — as of costs, profits, &o. 
 
 ^\^K' -EOOM r^^F'^'^HF, ^?^/- -SMAN, 
 
 a man versed in the art of government 
 ^TFSF^F^t'-T^, TF^^Ff^f^^, rF5F^F?:^2FF% ; 
 one employed in public affairs ^F^^^F^- 
 iTF^f, TF^?T^f?:iTFT:icfF^ ST^r^r/.— Stated 
 a.%iT^?yF,F^^FiT^. — Station, place where 
 anything stands SFFHF /; l^oS n, Ie^\^ 
 n ; place where railroad trains regularly 
 come to a stand 3T[iF^riT^F ^^ f, '^5I=l' 
 n ; place where the police of any pre- 
 cinct is assembled when not on duty 
 ffl^f^F^ 5l°t n, qFc^Fe" l^^^ n, JJ?: n; 
 office ^\^\ f, ^^\^\ /; rank ^^^\ f, 
 ^rSTF; high station JT^FcT^; — of bearers, 
 &c. 3?i|F, 3T?^3T, tfi¥.— r. ^^^^^ %^^, 
 
 ^Tff^^ ^. [at.] -AEY a. f^srr, ai=^P?", 
 SFS'S' ; not improving ST^^F'F. -er 
 ^F^?, q^, 5TFt" ^'^K \^^^\Z\. -ERY gim?' 
 ^F^ ^'*K fo^rg-om^ ^r^[^ th 'lZ^^l\' f. 
 -MASTER 3T^?"Fr, ^2»T=F^F^cF^ n. — Sta- 
 tistic, -AL a. <^f^SFf^frPf ##5?F. — Statis- 
 tics, a collection of facts arranged and 
 classified, respecting the conditioa of 
 the people in a state^ their health,- lon- 
 gevity, domestic economy, arts, pro- 
 perty and political strength^ &c. ^TFF^' 
 
 Statics {Gr. statike) q^-F^ff^F ?^F^F f%- 
 
 Statue [stare, to stand) "^^f, qcTarf.— t/. 
 ^cFSST 3"iTF %. ; -^F ^cF^TF ^. — Statuary 
 ^FtT '^FST'^ n; one who makes statues JTrTF" 
 ^F^ : collection of statues iTFTF^tFC -^JT- 
 ^?T.— Stature ^Ft^l^F^fF/. ^KH^F 
 
 Statute (do.) giF3T?"F, ^FR^, ZT^^. -book 
 ^F^?If^ JH^ ^^ -f^i '^- — Statutory a. 
 
 ^F^F^ir^r, ^Fq'^TR ^^ff^^c^f, r^i^^2TrFq:ar. 
 
 Stave D. thin, narrow piece of wood, of 
 which casks are made \^,^, ^Tf^TfCF T^^r 
 f; a metrical portion ^^f . — r. q^f^of, 
 ^k -m^ qF?oF (a cask). 
 
 Stay v. i. (See Stand) rF?ot,§Fi^^; continue 
 Tim^, cTflof, =^F??ot. dwell TlK^j, ^l^\^.; 
 rely lr^"cfr^ T^^F^^; wait for ^F^^^, ^F^: 
 
 "si^ tor ; sffqP^^r, f^rF "^q, ^itfsj^--^^- 
 kh'^f, r^^F^; ^r?ot ^?, q^^F/, ^f^etis^f, 
 
 n ; ^oJ^F, ^f^F /; rope, &c., to steady 
 
 ^?^F, cF^r^F ; ^^F, r^n, ^\Em n-pl. 
 kind of waistcoat stiffened with whale- 
 bone or other material worn by women 
 
 Stead*, place which another had -^ ^\mJ, 
 
STEAL 
 
 591 
 
 STEP 
 
 -# fff^R ; bedstead ^2" /, q^J\ ; in 
 the s. of Sfr^fj q"^^!,* to stand in s. -"i^ 
 ^fflT -3TTtRr q^^; that is in the s. of 
 
 ^fET^r, rfcfr. -fast a. Rsrr, sitj-^j; 
 
 resolute T^^^r^F, f^^F^ fST'^^^T- 
 -PASTLY ad. F^-^f^TR, N^R- -ness ajxf- 
 
 t^ciF/, R^t^tctf/; ^ J, r=i?T?, ir=r#4 71.— 
 
 Steady a. F'^^r,^?^^ ; H^^F^F, P^^f^; 
 uniform cr^^[?:cfrF -cFf F "^^F -JTFffF, Hf- 
 
 -^OT -3?^^, f4r(^^ ; move steadily ^- 
 ^& -mmn ^F^"t. 
 Steal* v. take by theft %l^, =^rfr ^- ; 
 withdraw privily ^tr^'TFTi^f J^^ ^Pt,* 
 win by address or gradual and impercep- 
 tible means %?:^T, C'C^; heart-s^eaZ- 
 ing i^T\-^\T; accomplish in a concealed 
 manner ^ffR ^., #f^=I oJiH -f^^^F* 
 ?R ^. [from].— i. %fF 5.; =q'f?:qF?IHF 
 
 -c^qH sff'^f. -ixg =^r^/, ^\^ n -, pi %- 
 
 Stealth ^Fft/, ff^ ^i ; by s. ^\W^. -ily 
 ad. ^FTF^, ^F^^. — Stealthy a. xfrfF" 
 
 Steam*, water in the gaseous state ^^f; 
 mist formed by condensed vapor ^^ n, 
 ^f /.— u. i.^FTT^T^^^ -e"2:ot -Pl^^ ; move 
 by the agency of steam ^^^^FF ^f^Fn 
 ^F^JCTF -f^T^; rise in steamlike vapor 
 
 ir^ -^ot, ^r^. -BOAT, -EEff^ SfCF^I n, 
 3TFnt{2"/- -E'VGiJie ^\^^ 4^ n. 
 
 Stealite F. JFF^, ^fF/. 
 
 Steed* ^F^, ^F^, ^^fI^ ^FS^F, ?:cTqt?F. 
 
 Steel*, kind of iron fcl§ w, ^F^F^T n ; in- 
 strument made of steel Rr?s^F^ -^F^F^F 
 CF^C n ; hardness ^I^TW^, fcl^ «, ^- 
 q^f /; Med. ^ ^^^ ^jk.—v. v^F^ -qfrfTf 
 
 cause to resemble steel, as in smooth- 
 ness, polish, or other qualities RF^F^T 
 ^Fr<ir JTarTTS'Fcr -m^ ^ ^. -TEAP 
 
 ^l^f\ ^fqS'F. -YARD 55jf /, ^ /. 
 
 Steep v. D. fiTSfcT -fiT^f q'F?5ot.— a. ^m 
 xTJF^r [iu].— n. ;?7F^/, ^;g-F, T^TF^. 
 
 Steeple* ^5J^irr# KI^^ «. 
 
 Steer* v. govern SFFf?:^!", STI^t^ ?^ot; 
 guide itf4 ^TF'^'^^F ;— as a vessel ^WVi 
 
 ^r^qaj.—i. ^^(ur^ xTF^ot -i^oy.— ^. 
 
 ^ '^ -, c •-' 
 
 pursue a course SR^"^^, ^C^cfF -^FFq ^'T, 
 ^^m ^. [from, for, to, by] . -age ^^- 
 "T^ ri^^cT '^\^^^ n. -sman e"^F°T?"K, 
 
 Stellar a. {stella, star) cFF-^Ti'^F, ^F^'FF'^F, 
 ^FF^if; full of stars q^^RF ^T^^^F, ^^- 
 
 Stem,* body of a tree ^i J /i, ^K w, 3:^5" 
 n j — of a plant cTS", cFF^ w ; — of a fruit 
 or flower SJcf, ^^^ ; a descendant ^20", 
 ^^M'y. — V. resist a current 3"HT -^ifl^ 
 -%^cF 5TF^, ^q'F^F^ -tirt^^ ^i^; oppose 
 3?F3-fr 3"r, 'FRU'^ ^., JFR#^ ^. 
 
 Stench* q"F^/, SJTF^/. 
 
 Step* v. i. advance or recede by movement 
 of the foot or feet qF3r^ Zm %# ; 
 walk a little distance ^K RF^^ ^FcT^ 
 5f[0f -zjoj . walk slowly, gravely, or re- 
 solutely F^qqqF'^ -^55" =^F^^, iTC^CT ^F- 
 cIuF -qy^^ Z\m ; aside "^K %^H ^[?R 
 ^['^ ; retire from company JITSlf^'T 
 ^^ 5TR ; back rrR?^F JTI ?F^F ^\Z^^ 
 
 ^7 ^r^ qrgot, \^'^\x. ^.; forth q? ^?:*^ 
 
 -xFF^ot -q^; in, into 3{rcT ^oj- -SFF^t; 
 enter for a short time ^\'m\ "^STF ^cTf 
 3TR 3fFot, Wim ^fcT ^OT -SFiq = I just 
 
 stepped into the house ; obtain posses- 
 
STERILE 
 
 592 
 
 STIGMA 
 
 sion without trouble ^i?r^f^^ -^C^T 
 ■^rr^cTr nTo5"ot • to s. into an estate ; out 
 o^f^Tr^T^ 2m",lTT^^^r5J^.— ^^. pace 
 m^^ n, qf^^r, ^?"fr «; stair ^\^t[ f, 
 ^\^^^\ f', space passed by the foot in 
 walking or running iTr3J55" n, ^^"^n; 
 small space or distance tTf^J^iTr '^\^f, 
 =^R: qr^^r^ A^T. n; gradation W\l\f> 
 qiffq-; progression r[Z^ ^S'fr/; foot- 
 step qr3;^ n, q^ n ; gait xTfc^oj^r^f jjfer 
 /, Z^f, qf3^^ n; measure 3-qpT, cfsT- 
 ffsr/j round of ladder R[fr=fr W\T.\f, 
 qfqjf . pZ. passage JT^cfr, '^\Z f; — in dan- 
 cing, fencing, &c, qiSTc^ «, qf^f; flight 
 of sf eps f^jfr y^ f^'lf ; first s. towards an 
 object ^^^ ^^V^-, s. by s. ^3TR, qqkf^, 
 qrqfr qr^^R, STJT^: ; wide s . zn n. -bro- 
 ther ^rq^iTf3r. -daughter er^^ jc^ifr 
 
 y. -FATHER ^iq^R" ^[q. -MOTHER B]^^ 
 
 ^lif, ^rq^^ ^Tfcrr /. -son ^rq^5e5-iTr. 
 -STONE qfijfr^r ^l^r. 
 
 Sterile, Sterility {sterilis) See Barren. 
 
 Sterling «. 0. E. tr^c75T=TI''qr'^; genuine 
 
 ^^, Cr^ST^r ^rr; s. money of the realm 
 
 Stern* a. austere j^ST,^^qr,^^^r( look); 
 immoveable ^rq-cT, |T, ?tffr, [^2TT 
 (virtue); — of countenance pT^?: ^^T'^f. 
 
 Stern*, hind part of a ship ^T]^ n. 
 
 Sternum {L.) Zi:[^ ^\^ n, Zl\\m n. 
 
 Stew v. f. 7{^\f[m ■^^\m [5T5rqot.— w. 
 
 iTOTqr f^^^fq^^r ^(^T; confusion ^^r- 
 ^'^f, ^'^m^j/; to be in a s. 3"JTiTqot. 
 Steward* {^i:^\) W^RWl, ^\^f, ^fSoff^, 
 
 qr^=fr^. -ship r^q^Rn/, q;r^iTrfffT% 
 
 Stick*, a rod ^fST /, tjlt/; branch of a 
 tree ^tfr/, ^FSf /;— for fuel wi'\/; 
 
 a little s. ^17^ n ; s. of sealing wax ^\- 
 '^^r ^f^r /; — for beating on tabors 
 Tmiff, f^rq*^ n- the bass-beatings, of 
 the tabor called sambal ;?^r; the treble 
 beating s. 3Mfr/; stab f^^r/, S^ff/; 
 Print., an instrument on which types 
 are composed in words, and the words 
 arranged to the required length of the 
 line '?r^T^'/.— y. ^b\ ^^^^; cause 
 to remain by piercing J^\^ S^^^ ^fq% 
 m^^, ^S"qot; set ^m^ ^^qof,- fix on 
 a pointed instrument ?wq^ -Z^R Z^- 
 OT ; make to adhere f^^iqo[j ^S^i^^ ; out 
 ^^^ -JS" ^- [with, on, into] . — L f^T^at, 
 
 ^^ot, 3T?q?r ; ^^^ l\K^, ^m^ ^ : 
 a carriage sticJcs in the mud ; cause dif- 
 ficulties or scruples ^[^f ^f^^T, qj^^S" 
 ^r^"^ ; adhere closely in friendship and 
 aff"ection ^%R c^JJ^^ T^^^^ Tff^-^r 
 5r|5 ^fg-^r : at ^f^ -^]^ ^ q-jqsirof ; by 
 V^^^ TJK^; r^2T^ -?^%5r ^r^ot; out 
 
 ^?HT ¥^r -R^oT- to r^q:2R ?:[€:ot.— 
 
 Stickle v. i. ^m^ -^ m^, — Sticky a. 
 
 Stiff* a. rigid cTFiTjcrrjr; not soft nor 
 hard qj^^, qj^T^fR, ^^^ifcT (paste); 
 violent ^r?;r^r, mff, ir^3-(gale); obsti- 
 nate g-f r, cTRT, ^r[?Tf r ; formal sjrer^r^JTT 
 3?r2il%^r, iiar^^Rqqr qiSTjSRT^^r (be- 
 havior). -NESS cfrsq^r, cf fjf ; ^;?(qfrcr- 
 
 cT[jr. -EN V. cfr^ ^.; m m.—i. ^iz m ; 
 
 ^f OT; ^fr -?OT ^r°t. -hearted, 
 
 -necked a. ?ff, errs jtr^f- 
 
 Stifle i^. Icel. choke cTJT -^f^ €f^^; 
 quench R^ff^ (flame) ; suppress cTRot, 
 RoS'iTj fqoT (grief, a story, convictions). 
 
 Stigma ( Gr. stigein, to prick, to brand) 
 
STILL 
 
 593 
 
 STOCK 
 
 STT, ^^; mark of infamy 5^5^, ^J^. 
 -TiZE V. 3"n -^^m c^r^oj [with] . 
 
 Still* v. stop STRf'^oj, ^^ Sf{, . silenco x^q 
 -Tqr ^.; appease ^fcf -ifT ^., 5Tr<T^°t 
 [by, with].— a. R^fcT, pT^k; ft^^T, a?q-- 
 ^; R^^ff, Rffcf (a place). — at£. to this 
 tim-j ^sR^ ajrsT qff^r, ^^m; always ^- 
 ^?T, -l^^f; by an additional degree 3?- 
 tT#; nevertheless cTSffl^, cT?f ; after 
 that iZTHcTr, ^T'lT^, ^"^1. -born ql^fcT 
 ifc^c^r, iTcTSffcT; a s. child IT3" TH. -ness 
 ^R^^ X Rf fcRJIf ; R^5:?cTr/, ^^^^iTcff/. 
 
 Still (See Distill) iT^^^r,^r^ -^i ^FJ- 
 
 Stilt jD. ^ff^^f/, ^f^. 
 
 Stimulate v. [stimulus, a. goad) excite ^^- 
 
 #, 3frT^ ^., 3-%5r^ i^ot; if«c^. %rf^r 
 
 aflfficy-q-fjq-af [with, by, to] . — Stimolant 
 
 ^^ n. 
 
 Sting* v. pierce with a sting ^f^'lt ^IX^, 
 ^B^, ^^ «R. ; — as conscience ^[T^^'^f, 
 ?g"^{3^ ^Roj;— as speech g^OT;— as a 
 scorpion S'T^IT^'^; to s. to the quick 
 ef^f yoff [by, with] . — -n. a short point with 
 which some animals are armed ^fJtr J^, 
 5^; the thrust of a sting into the flesh 
 ^^, 3^ ; remorse "^^f, "^^^rf; point 
 of an epigram ?"5r, ^I^./" «?jr^/. 
 
 Stingy* a. |qor. \kKZl 
 
 Stink* v.i. m^-m^ ^W^■^^.~'i. ^pif, 
 ?n*?r/; intense s. ^4, ^^^M n. 
 
 Stint* v. JTRRT^^ V^% ^Sf^c^f ?at ;— the 
 belly q[^:?ftrot,3qr^Triof [to, in].— /e. 
 
 JiicTK/ JT^rkr/, ?-2T=?Tr/. 
 
 Stipend (stips, stijiis, gift, peiulere, to pay 
 
 out)'^iTtJR:/, 3?TrTr,>rT^ «, qnF. -iaky 
 ft. fcf%, qqrfr. 
 
 75 D 
 
 Stipulate v. i. (stips, stipis, a gift) ETJ^ 
 -^^ ^. [for, with] . — Stipulation ^(^f 
 
 Stir* z'. move Cc^q^, ^l^q^, H[^ ; agi- 
 tate ^cTqu'r, ?^[3rqot; up^ir^yqot^ s-qarq; 
 
 ^cT^9l, qrqof (strife) ; ^CF ^., JlPcT ^rS"' 
 q'Sf [from, with]. — i. C^^t, «fofot; %- 
 
 Stirrup* m%fr/. 
 
 Stitch* v. form stitches in Jf^qiroT; unite 
 ^[5ot.— «. Jf^, 3"i^r; local, sharp pain 
 W^if, 3-^Fr /, ^^nj /; double s. ^iq- 
 ?tfr; running s. S'^TT?'!^!; space be- 
 tween two double furrows in ploughed 
 ground tiT/? 
 
 Stock*, trunk ^\^ fi, ^t^ n, ^IZ n, 
 mZ ; post ?lf^, ^[T; a stupid person Z\' 
 qqr; handle ^f^^ ^5/, sfviir;— of a mus- 
 ket ?<cTr, JTf : race m^^ 'h ^^, f^^f, 
 ^; capital jtr/> ITtS^qST «, ^^ n ; 
 share of a company <ETlt slf^ ITt^fr^r^f 
 r^WF; Vl' shares of public debt ^^'^ITf^ 
 ETcT^RF %i\^ r?^^ i^/; store ^JJ^f ^i 
 ^f^qf; wealth in cattle JTJfr « p^, 
 jff'il'F ?t ; />/ —for the feet and hands of 
 criminals stf^F; g"FcT?iF3T,^r^'^r^F;dead 
 s. ?IcT^r=cfi ^\^l{ n pi ; paper s. ^q^ ^^f- 
 ^n^ *T€Fc^; private s. g^iTFTqc^M, Jlfj^f 
 ^HF; scanty s. 53'qfr /; common s. ^^ 
 qj^sq- n ; s. in hard cash ^q?riTt3^py « ; 
 —of a good s.^TS'r^^jIIF^r;— of horned 
 beasts ?T^, ^ f.—v. lay up Vf#F ?., 
 ^te^ ; store iRot, JT^"^ ; suffer to re- 
 tain milk for twenty -four hours or more 
 previous to sale, as cows ^ ^R^ -^• 
 
 ^i^. -ADE ^^i^iiz, ^ki{z. -still a. 
 
 Tjif^q -ipi; to sit s. 41=^ kT«?^ ^^^ 
 
STOCKING 
 
 594 
 
 STOKE 
 
 ^?r9T?:«¥r -fer^r^^^r -(^q^F^ii) \m- 
 
 Stocking* qfJTifrsrr. 
 
 Stoick {Gr. stoa, porch) person not easily 
 excited S^PET, T^^^^, M"^; [a disciple 
 of the philosopher Zeuo, who founded 
 a sect, and taught that men should 
 be free from passion, unmoved by joy 
 or grief, and submit without complaint 
 to the unavoidable necessity by which 
 all things are governed] . -isM c^TT' 
 €l'^ n. 
 
 Stole*, robe ITTF, STFTf; sucker cTPTr; a 
 shoot mm. 
 
 Stolid a. (stuUdus) JT5[^. Z[^^]. ^E. 
 
 Stomach (6r/'. stoma, a mouth) the prin- 
 cipal organ of digestion ^\ZJ, ^lZ n, 
 ^ZX n ; appetite ^^f, ^^\f; desire 
 
 ^^j3T/, ^^f, m'^mf.—v. mi mm, 
 
 fij^ot (an aS'ront). -ic, -al a. li\^^^ 
 
 qr^^; #3iTr^r, sij^^'t^r.— «. Med. 
 
 ^f^^ 11, 5[f^^ ^\^'-:\ n. -PUMP, a small 
 pump or syringe with a flexible tube, 
 for drawing liquids from the stomach, 
 or for injecting them into it] . 
 
 Stone*, mass of concreted, earthv, or 
 mineral matter 5"^^, ^f^F ; gem Vm w, 
 ^f^R, -^[^ ; a monument erected to 
 preserve the memory of the dead Sfj^- 
 'm ^fST; Med., calculous concretion 
 in the kidneys or bladder iTcT?^5"f ; 
 nut of a stone fruit 3TS"o^/> ^Sl"/; 
 weight of fourteen pounds ^rcT^lfry'; 
 testicle Sf J^ ^^t'S"; torpidness and in- 
 
 . sensibility g'^q'^TF, ^\^im n ; philoso- 
 pher's s. ^^\^ • round rolling s. jf^ ; 
 smooth roundish s. mZ\, ^\t\/•, s, for 
 grinding condiments, &c. mZl, [%55T/, 
 ^Wi^ ,f', to leave no s. unturned ^t"^5' 
 
 ^. ; ^rfeq-f -sqr ^fS-oj ; face with stones 
 ^\f\ ?JT3" ^^Rot = to s. a well, -blind 
 «• f'^^ ^{'iFoST, -BOW Jlc7^. -chatter 
 
 ^Hc^r Mofr/. -cutter ^r^':Rr^F, m^- 
 
 mZ. -fruit ^f Sr^ ^o5" fl . -HAMMER TcT^F 
 /, g'^F. -HEARTED a. m'^l^^W^. -HORSE 
 
 ^3'-aflYc7Ef(5T. -I'lTR'^i^raT /. -'s-cAST, 
 THROW rFcFrr^iTf^f Z^l. -work ?"TI^r ^F^ 
 71, W#^Fy;q^^^^fF/.— Stony a. 5"IIST- 
 =^F, ^JFS^F ; ^?^fS5" (ground) ; ^SF^jf^^^T, 
 ^n^l m^m (heart). 
 Stool*, seat without a back ^\Z, \^S n, 
 ^\i% ^[^\^ ^^^ f o ; discharge from 
 the bowels 5"Fc2", ^TF^f- 
 
 Stoop*, v. i. bend %Tf<JTf^, ^f^"^^, c7^^ ; 
 submit =FiI^,f JJ r lDt,?'F?l^ ; condescend 
 
 ^'^cFr m^, ^\^^\^ ^\^'^\ ; swoop gg- 
 
 ^T^'T mm ; alight from the wing Zm^^ 
 ^^^. — t. ^\^^^^,r^^^5\ [down, forward]. 
 —n. ^fOT w, ^^^\ n ] ^^^:f; ^^^f, 
 
 Stop v. D. close ^^ ^. ; obstruct ^J^^-^r 
 3^T^^^°T, ^^^"ST m. (a way) ; shut iu 
 ^73"ot ; restrain ^f^?:^, ^^^4^^ ^- ; 
 suspend clg;^^ ^. [by, with]. — i. Sfi^Jf^ 
 3-iTF nfot ; ?"r€:ot, ^Z^^.—n. Zi^ ?[- 
 ?^ «, a:q/; J^FJT; ^'fbJ^F, '^^JF/; fFfqf- 
 ff^ ; ^F%^*'J, ^2:^f^r : cessation ^^Bl^ 
 ■II', *^f^^, ^I^^r./; mark of punctuation 
 
 r^FURr^'^n. -PACxE ^Z^\^,^^lf. -PEK 
 
 3-iTF 5rF€0Trrr ,• ^^^Ff ^^^I^F ; that 
 which closes a hole in a vessel 5"|r, JJ- 
 
 ^^F/, ^' -COCK qm m^mi'^i iizi 
 f. -PLE^erfF, ^^. 
 Storax(l.) w^im n, n^F^rr^^. 
 
 Store*, hoard efSF, 5<^lFr, #?Tg" ; abund- 
 ance ^irfc/, ^^JF-S"./", ^c5%c7/i a ware- 
 house W^/; ^IcTFV; ^f^F/i />^ ^F^F^ 
 
STORK 
 
 595 
 
 STRANGE 
 
 n, mV^^ n, '^rC' n; in s. ^!^- 
 
 ?r. ffqff.— T'. ^fjf -?n^ ^^=r Ir^^; 
 
 supply ^r^oj. ^rsr^ -^^KfrT 2f^°T 
 
 [with], -HOUSE ^(^rr/; ^f^r/. -keeper 
 
 Stork* ^r^p^f ^^\ ; wliitenecked s. *R^. 
 
 Storm*, tempest ^FTSS" n, ^q^R 7i ; com- 
 raotion ^tl^^ f, ^^^^ f, t^l ', adver- 
 sity l^nT /, ^^5" « ; assault on a forti- 
 fication ^eTr, tjrqr.— t'. cerr ^. -sf^^ ^^ 
 
 [with] .—I. ^?^?ot^ 3T5n:sor, cT?q^^ ; 
 ^?r5[97H -sTrrn ^r?ot -g^^ (wind, rain, 
 &c).— Stormy a. m^^\^\,^%\^r^l;T\- 
 
 m^ ; cT^T^o^r^r, sKfr^s^rr^r, ^-TtTcrf^r. 
 
 Story*, narration ^q"^ w, ^^^\^ f; history 
 ?T7tcf, ^51T /; short narrative nrS"/, 
 ^ry', '^■^^f ; fictitious narrative ^^f'^fr 
 /, ^^f y; ^^cT/; idle s. ^fcf /, 17/; 
 — as in excuse cTq^r^, ^m^\. -teller 
 
 Story ? JTsfc^r, cIS", r^ ; of one s. cr^- 
 
 iT5Tc?l" ; of two s. jqSTorr -^f. 
 Stout «. D. strong ^ar^r, iT^fT ; robust 
 
 •■TfRJir, '■T3[5^Tr; bold pT^:, ^fft?r^r; 
 
 obstinate f f r, ?Tf?Tf f. 
 Stove* rf^ f. 
 Stow* i;. fJiri^fR -^F^F^ UTot^-J^^f -^^^t 
 
 [away] . -aok rTsFp^f F^ ^T^^ n ; room 
 
 for stowing ^F5F^ ?'■ 
 Straddle* v. i. qFq- qrff^^ -^"IT^F ^F^^ -3^r 
 
 Straggle* v. i. rove fijif^^ ■X\^\m^ 
 V^T^ ''^\^^ ; shoot too far in growth 
 3Tq;F?-3"TF^R ^r^; be dispersed qTRI^, 
 q^^of [about] .—Straggler ^JF, f?^, 
 ^^iJ : m^ "^Z^H ^F^^^'FFTF -^f^^c^ ; 
 iTT^^F, T^F^. 
 
 Straight* a. %t, ^?:55-._a(7. %5?-f^,frFT- 
 cTlTf. -EX r. ^ffT -fFra" -T^ iJ. ; reduce 
 to diificulties ^Z\^ -q^lcT -^^^tTF^ 
 Hfpjo'i- ■^\Z^. -forward a. ^TpIJ", %3". 
 -LY ad. ^F^, ?Tr3r. -WAY ad. cT3?"f^, 
 
 Strain v. {sfringere, to bind tight) stretch 
 cr["a]07 ^IJot;put to the utmost strength 
 rfF^ ^m^^ ■^; make tight cF^rf^F^ ^., 
 cTfq^ ; filter 7Frs?% t5Tn°T ; sprain c^TxT^- 
 r^ot, W^^ ^T^^ot [by, with].—;. 1155% 
 
 /; tendency qST^ /?, 'iFm w ; prolonged 
 musical note fiq'^rr; manner of con- 
 duct 5CCF5r/, fFcT/ q^lk. 
 Strait a. [strict us, tight) cl^, ?T2r ; 
 narrow ^t^, ^^m ; difficult ^-Tiq", 3^?* 
 gj.— «. r?^o.7. JIFTF/, mjST^^F/; ^r?- 
 ^q"/, ^^ «. -KN V. B^Z\^ -^¥^TO 
 ^F??^; M -^^"7 ^- -LY «'^- ^^^» 
 ?TT; 3TW3" ?F^R, ^rr ^\^^'^ ^- 
 ^cT. -ENED a. 3TT^%^r, sffJ^^cF; to 
 bo"s. 3TW50F. -XESS ^Z"^^ f, -^^Iri ; 
 
 ^^^q^F; ^n -3TT^q% ?FTgarr;— of 
 
 purse, affairs, 3?r2- /. ^\^mm f, \i\m 
 
 -q^Ff)-. 
 
 Strake* ^t^f. 
 
 Strand*, shore ^f J, I'^^FH, ^\l ; one of 
 the twists of'fl, rope qf^, ^Zf, i»> I^Tr. 
 — r. ^fer^T -R:=FI"2TF?r ^2"^ (^^ s^^p) : 
 dfF^F q?-r cfF?ot._,-. f^qf:q-F?r ^^FFq^ot 
 
 Strange a. {extraneous, externally) qT??F- 
 ^F, \^^ ; not domestic ^It^F, V^\^ 
 ^H-<TF^F (things) ; new =F^f; this made 
 David admire the law of God at that s. 
 rate ; odd \^^^^, Rf^^, cTFW?, fT^^F" 
 ^\'^ : ho is s. and peevish ; wonderful 
 ^H^FR^, ^t, 1^?^^= ^ perceive s. 
 
STRANGLE 
 
 O' 
 
 96 
 
 STREW 
 
 alteration in me. — Stranger ^?^; 
 
 ^T^:\, icr?-r€cr,^%55"#;guest grf m; Law, 
 
 one not privy to an act, contract, or title 
 3T5iPT,^qRr^cf,fcI"gTCcT; amere intruder 
 
 Strangle v. {strangulare) suffocate r(3T2T- 
 
 ^ m^^; suppress 5r3^% ^q"t [by, 
 witK] . 
 
 Strangury {stranx, drop, ouron, urine) 
 a difficulty in discharging urine ^^r^- 
 m, ^^f ^^. 
 
 Strap*, slip of leather ^J^ f; — for sharp- 
 ening knives, razors, he. 2TPT30T w, tJcJJT- 
 
 m n.—v. ^\tv\ ^R^, ^rfr^r -^r^r^rr 
 
 Irot; ^KH -qfR ^f^OT; q?r[2:ot. ^fft- 
 Stratagem {Gr. stratos, an army, agein, 
 
 to lead) 5q;r, f re- /, ^^\^, 51% /. 
 
 Strath Gael. ^^ /{m^'S). 
 
 Stratum (L.) ^rr, ^r, flS'^rr. — Stratify v. i. 
 
 Stratus (L.) a form of clouds in which they 
 are arranged in horizontal band or 
 layer ^^/. 
 
 Straw* — of wheat ^r¥ n ; — of rice q^ST, ^^ 
 n; — of legumes ^r? n ; trifle m\flf, ^^- 
 ^Z n, cTW^ /; it matters not a s. q|"q"- 
 
 Stray v. i. {extra, without, vagavp, to ram- 
 ble) X^^^[ ^\m f^^% ^Z^l ; deviate 
 ^i^T^ ^^cTF ^(^^ [away, about, from, 
 to].— a. =^^rr, ^?"^^?5T, =q"^^c5?r.— w. 
 
 •J NJ 7 7 ^.# 
 
 Streak*, a line or long mark of a different 
 color from the ground K^\Z\ f,l^f- — '!''• 
 
 TRTr q35Tr ^1^% -qsiTRr riiRot [with]. 
 
 Stream*, current of water or other stream 
 MR, '■^rr /, R^rC ;— on the earth, as a 
 
 river or brook ^\f, ^frST, ^fC^; — as of 
 rain or from a vessel VJTT f, 7^?^ f; 
 tendency ^a!:^ n, ^\Z f: the s. of opi- 
 nions.—!;. ?:. ^fS"crr, IT^? =^[c^^, ?yi2:°T; 
 radiate %3r ^\^ ; extend cTrt^^r, q^^^t 
 [from, forth, out] . -er H?!!'^ ", ^l^JF. 
 
 -LET 3ffg-5?r/, Jclff/. 
 
 Street* Jlf^fcfTc^ T^cTr, ^IH. -walker ^- 
 
 Strength*, ability ^ar n, :^[?: ?i, ^1%/; 
 firmness ^jT, iTST^^f/, ^ST^ff/, ^^, 
 ^^5f : — of liquors, &c. %5r n, ^^, ?IT; 
 on or upon the s, of ^TfrF?^. ^^T^r. 
 
 -EN V. gsj^s: ^., ^rr ^c^ot; i"? ^., 
 ^ST^^r "^OT -^[^^ ; qlr -^?f "^^ [by, 
 with] . — ?;, ^sr^^r, ^ar g?:^!. 
 
 Strenuous a. {strenuus, hard) S^irfT, ^■ 
 
 K^-T^f; ^r^friTf^r, qf?:=iTiTfxrr [m]. 
 
 Stress (from distress) force 311^^ ^Z ; 
 stretch cTf^ ^ffST. 
 
 Stretch* v. extend c^tf s^., cTHox. c^I^^ot 
 (a rope) ; expand qe"5r^,KHR0T (wings) ; 
 reach out qr?"^"^ ; make tense cIR^T, 
 cTF? ^. ; strain 3TFJ0T, ^ffS^ -^*^R 3Trq«t 
 (a muscle); exaggerate Mrj°T, ^\^^ 
 cfloR ^. -^r Jiof : to s. the truth [out, to, 
 forth] — i. q^?:ot, q7^^^ ; ^JOT, qqrs-ot 
 
 ^"c7 ^r^ : trsifrr^r ^r^ ^m^, ^m^ 
 
 —71. struggle [rT3T^ /, ^3" w, ^J"; fTf^ 
 f, ^rS"/; course qr^OT n, ^Sjq 7^ ^ qf^q- 
 
 /, ^r^r^r. -er sfearrrr, ciR^rrr ; litter 
 
 ^{^{f, qRorr, pcT^rtr/, to ; one of the 
 rods in an umbrella cff'^r. 
 
 Strew* v. scatter f^^^of^ ff ?5r^=T fF^of ; 
 spread abroad qH^oj^^f^-f^a]- (reports); 
 cover by scattering something over 
 ^^n:^, iTTaf, r^^^^ JT?:°t,qfT^OF [about, 
 over] . 
 
STRIATED 
 
 597 
 
 STRING 
 
 Striated a. (s/rut) ^qt^F, ^^WT; ?3'f^^r^. 
 
 Strict a. {str ictus) tight cffj ; exact, 
 
 §fr, 3TJT, r^^rTT : rigorous ^J^jfTcT, 
 
 ^V^ n; Med., contraction ijl?/, =q"ifcrrT. 
 Stride* JiT «, Tf^/— ^'- ^- ^HF 3^r5°t, ^^ 
 
 zl^^. ^iT ?:r^cT ri[?;!f5r [over].— ^. ^ir 
 
 Stripe, See under Strive. 
 
 Strike*, v. hit with force ^\l^, ^m, STH"^; 
 give, as a blow qTR ^., ^f^f -JF^r -2 H^f 
 ITI^; • impress 5Tq^, ^f^^ (coin); 
 thrust in ^ir{ rTr?ot -J^^^ot^ f^f^ot, P^IT- 
 ^?«f ; punish iTRot, ^TrH^T ^. ; cause to 
 
 sound Pr?:"5r, ^rsr^^; lower 3"cr^, ^r^r 
 
 ^f^^ -?». (a sail, tent, flag); impress 
 strongly rTJ^Scf -^^ -^^T ^.' to s. with 
 wonder, alarm, dread; make and ratify 
 ^i[t^ ^. ;— as a bargain Z\^\ ?^ ; level, 
 as a measure of grain, salt, &c. WJ\Z 
 5Tn^.; run on, as a ship %\EmT ST^fsf 
 ^Sf^^ -^r?"a"ffr -^r^?"T ; affect in some 
 particular manner ^CT, rTR^, ijr^^r, I^- 
 ^joj' ; [ — a jury; Late, to constitute a spe- 
 cial jury, ordered by a court, by each 
 party striking out a certain number of 
 names from a prepared list of jurors, 
 so as to reduce it to the number of 
 persons required by law]; — an account 
 ^r^ -^n^f^r ^r?ot:— hands with g-pT 
 
 -^n^ ^.; oft' f^^^f^ m^ zi^^; m^ 
 
 m.; Print. TJT^, ST^ W,\^ : to s. off a 
 thousand copies of a book ; TT^^T, 3"T- 
 ^QJ ^?af ; to s. off a man's head with a 
 cimeter ; ^*r^ -fcjf^ -^\^ Z\^^, d^, 
 fTf^ ?"°t: to s. off what is superfluous; 
 
 out sri^^ -tWh ^ri'T ^. -^r^^f, ^^^- 
 
 €n mi^ '• to s. out sparks by steel ; 
 
 ^FT^, ^r^ 7F?;5t ; ^TJot, qt^IoT, ^^^ 
 (a plan); sail l|F^ AjJ^'^ -^^'^1 -3-cT?^; 
 ?Tr^«t, ^?" ^. ; up ^F5T? ?5"Fnot, ITF^ -^S" 
 -^FsT# ?5Fnot.— i. ^F^oF, '-T^F ^^°F,- ^?- 
 
 quit work in order to compel an in- 
 crease, or to prevent a reduction of wages 
 
 r^cFis- qr^'f^, *^F qnr^F^^ ^m mscfr 
 
 f o • [lower a flag in token of respect, 
 or to signify a surrender of the ship to 
 an enemy] ; break forth 3'5'qF^ ^% 
 3^IF^ : to s. into reputation ; for cr^F^^F 
 ^mm ^m -3-gTF ?l^; in ^^,VZ^^\ 
 ^irT ?sjT^ 5^^; irr^sr^, T^l^ (an 
 
 eruption); ^^^ q^ot, ^^-f K\^ ^J^'^ ; 
 in, with ^F^-q^*^^^ -rfr5rut;out IT?^; 
 ?Ttq -m ?I^of . up ^F?I WrsT^[3TF^ ?5FiFot. 
 — n. fullness of measure M"^RFq n ; 5FTF- 
 ^f tfF/j^Tcir^.— Striking ;;.«. affecting 
 with strong emotions ^vjfj; surprising 
 =q-JTrW^, r^^qTT^F?:^.— Stroke Z\^,Zt- 
 ^\,^KVC;—with. a stick ^J^F;— of cala- 
 mity ^m^ "rjnZJ, IsF^, ^^^F ;— of deceit 
 ?Fr^, UmTf; touch ^fcF, ^H^ n, U\%f, 
 ^m^ n: the boldest strokes of poetry; — in 
 writing '^/,'^^r/; devious s. %Z^\T, 
 '^l^^ ; touch of the pen or pencil Z\m 
 n; the sound of the clock q"3in5JF^r 
 5)^r;— ofa swimmer ^\^/,%^^/.—v.^l: 
 CFcT r^^^ot, 5?:^ FSJcff^ iim\l^ [down] , 
 
 String*, small rope ti^{ /, ^cT^F /; rib- 
 bon «^fT f; thread on which anything 
 is filed ?"K /, ^^f; line of things ^[^ 
 /, ^^, ^^/> ^^f^ /;— of pearls ^^/, 
 r^fj /, HFS"/; — of a musical instrument 
 crrr/, ^f ; fibre, as of a plant iilX f, 
 ?iT, Unr ; tendon of an animal body 5ffr 
 
 /, mi\f; cord of a bow f'^fTF,^ ; con- 
 
 'catinationofthings^r, ?FT, m^f, ^^ 
 
 n ; 8. of words ^•^sfF''^ » ; — as of drawer* 
 
STRINGENT 
 
 598 
 
 STUDY 
 
 -^?^0T; make tense cTf^^ cTf? ^. : — ff. 
 a bow r[<rr =?rjqat. -ed cTFr^W, rff F, cflTi- 
 xlT ; single s. ^^cTrfr (a musical instru- 
 ment). — Stringy a. cTRf^r, ^J^^,* ^f- 
 ?rsr, tlX ^\^^\ (root). 
 
 Stringent a. {sfringere, to bind tiglit) ^- 
 ^% ^^?;trcT (code). 
 
 Strip* v. tear off miZ^^ 3^^?% ^^^l^j 
 Z^^^: to s. clothes from a man^s back ; 
 peel ^r^^, ^IcT ^I^DT ; make naked =Tr- 
 T^% 3^^r ^. ; bereave Rm^% J"^[3"or ; 
 uncover ^^^F ^. ; press out the last 
 milk of, at a milking- \k[Z^^ R^?^ ^F- 
 2^ ; pare off the surface of^ as land, in 
 strips Sirilfl^lFr q^qr m^s'^ [of, off, 
 away].— 7?. ^f\f,fk^lf\f• -ling qF^qF, 
 ^m^l — Stripe qfF. qff /; stroke of a 
 
 lash ^T^r, '^z^m.—v. ^zi mi^.— 
 
 Striped TJiTf^F, qHTftcF. 
 Strive v. i. D. make efforts ^^, 3"?J"r^ ^. ; 
 contend ^sfq"^ R^F'^T ^. ; against, com- 
 pete m^f[ -^^F^fF ^. [with, against]. 
 —Stripe iTf^^q /?, c^?:q2:/, ?T7Fq2: /; ^- 
 
 Stroke, See under Strike. 
 Stroll v. i. Oer. l^Z -^FFC^ ^- [about, 
 away, around]. — n. ^^^ /, ^q^" ,/*, ^r- 
 
 Strong*, a. having physical force ^o5"^T, 
 ^F^S", ^Irsrrr; solid qsi^cT,^'^?^, ^^^ 
 (a thing); well fortified #^[5F^cTr^F, ^- 
 05-^2: (fort) ; powerful q^FST^f, ^f^JS" 
 (army, nation) ; having great wealth 
 q^qr, IFFcF^, ^SF^TI^ (company) ; vio- 
 lent IT^S", %F^F, mf\ (wind) ; robust 
 |3r, ^ST^, g^, q"JtlTr (constitution) ; 
 forcible ^I^F^I, ^oS"^?", STS" (argument); 
 ardent cTr5''^, ^^^, ^^^K (medicine, 
 
 tea); intoxicating ^K^, ^^^ (liquor) ; 
 bright ^Sf^fr^ ^a^^, ^^^q-^F^T (color) ; 
 affecting the taste =qT^fFcr,^?:3Tffcf,3"ir 
 (flavor) ; solid 3F¥", IJF^f (meat) ; firm 
 R^r, ^oS'^J" : custom grows s. by time ; 
 vehement %Rr, q^F^fS^^F, ^F^fTrr^F 
 (crying) ; — cloth, thread, &c. '^^^r, ^- 
 i'F^F^. -HOLD n^lf, f^^l ; Rif ^T^^n"^ 
 n. -LY ad. ^rSTi^, %r^, JTsFJ^f'^j 
 eagerly 3TF^2t'^, ^\^^l^, ^^^'^i^. 
 
 Strop, See Strap. 
 
 Structure (sfruere, to construct) ^\^\, "T- 
 ^=IF/ ^^^/; edifice Wm^^J,''^^y^l 
 
 Struggle v. i. Ger. strive with contortions 
 of the body cl^jqT?^, '■T^qr^ff; use great 
 efforts g35-^.,^f^F^ffF ^.j'-W qr^of;— 
 with difTiiculties, &c. TTcT^^^F '^F^T. — n, 
 [with, against, for] . cT:?qj^/ ^^^Z f, 
 
 arrq^F^Fq?/; ^m^\% f, ^m, ^t- 
 T\^m fj)i. 
 
 Strumpet (shtprare, to debauch) ^H^l'T 
 
 /, ^[SFF^^^fr/, ^-g^FT^F^ST/. 
 Strut v.ii D. q?^F^., ^I^cT -^r^T^rF -^^J^H 
 
 -3TF^F ^\^ "^l^^ [about] .—n. q^^^f, 
 
 Stub* ^7 n, ^{Z n. -by a. ^TF^T^q-F ^Tf- 
 Stubble D. T]t ^^ Wm"^ ^^. 
 
 *N r-^ ^ 
 
 Stubborn* a. refractory ^^c7, ^JFjT^FWF; 
 
 stiff cFFJ; persevering p^F^F, R-^^I- 
 
 tFF. -ness r? , 2"^rRr. 
 Stucco I^. ^-m'^l \^^\m, ^*?^F. 
 Stud*, ornamental nail^fF^/, Jl^^^f; 
 
 ornamental knob ^??IT?^/. — v. ^^^^\ 
 
 Stud* q^FSiTfCr m^J- 
 Study (duclere) application of mind to 
 books and learning f^^l^^TF^, sqj^'n, 
 
STUFF 
 
 599 
 
 STYLE 
 
 arJzrr^ ,- meditation ^^^ n, r^^rr, Rcfq 
 n; coutrivance ^V^ f, ^^^[^ f, ^^\^\ 
 auy particular branch of learning^ that 
 is studied f^T^'Jqr^f -BTi^Tf^Rr -i^^^JT^T^ 
 fsT^^T; apartment devoted to study 
 r^I^^^qfRr <i"rc^r/; [/'Vue ArU, a work 
 undertaken for improvement in the 
 art, and often left incomplete]. — v. i. 
 
 to% ^i^w^. ; f^^rr '^^^ ^.; be 
 
 zealous ITo^, \^^'^ W.-—L f^mj ^''^^^ 
 ^^ ^. ; Tf ^rr ^. ; arranjre by previous 
 
 thought gfr f^^K -fTsT^isr ^^^ ^^q" ; 
 
 cominit to memory qfj ^. — Student 
 r%^I^ITr, f^r^r.— Studied a. Rrf^cT, 
 
 — Studious rt. 3T»iTr^r, «?TW^r, ^^]^\ ; 
 
 Stuff G'ct. cloth ^mZ n; material m^ f, 
 5"5ir n; essence cT^? w; nonsense iTc^J"- 
 ^^, ^3^3f/; worthless matter qfc^J^??" 
 n, ?o5T%o5T; medicine aff^fir «. — v. 
 crowd ^r?r ^., ^CT; fill full Sf^^ 
 ;T?:ot; obstruct fKof, #? Jf?., fffq^; 
 fill the skin of, for the purpose of pre- 
 serving as a specimen JTfcT -^^[^\ 
 
 srqor. -ING g^oy n, m<i\ n-, seasoning 
 for meat gc^ n, JT^rt^f. 
 
 Stumble v. i. Ger. trip in walking 3jJ?g"- 
 S% sq-oTot ; err ^JJ, ^^^of ; light on 
 by chance a^qf^cf (Tig^ot i%3^ -^•2:o7 
 [about, down]. — t. aj?J^7i5-got, jf^^ 
 
 ^r^r^ c^r^07 ; confound iif<:TS"i%or, gr2:f- 
 
 SBJTfcf gr^.— /e. 5^/,5[^{/.— Stum-. 
 
 BLING-BLOCK, -STONE ^J^[^, ^ST^'oT'T 11. 
 
 Stump D. stub ^ n, l^r^ w ; — of a Urab 
 sjf? //, i[?:^n.—v. lop ^r^oy, ^fjoj.-/. 
 
 ?ar?af xrr-^OT.—STUMPY a. flTTr JJT • 
 sffjf, ^f^. ^ ' *"' 
 
 Stu.v* I', make senseless by a blow ^r^JTRf 
 ^^T^tJcT -^tTig^ ^.; overpower the sense 
 of hearing -^l ^RjSIfr ^^j^^ ; surprise 
 completely ^f^cT-^iT^. [with, by, at]. 
 
 Stuxt* v. ^rS" ^^ot, ^i:z ^. [in].— «. 
 
 Stupid a. (stupidus) very dull SIT ^^ 
 ^^'J heavy TPT, ^^cT, ^^T ; formed 
 without skill i[^^l^Eim (things), -ity 
 
 ^■^^r/;— Stupefy c. SfT -;?^ -^g ^.j 
 gjff afiqar [by, with]. — Stupefaction 
 ^^/, mtf, ^^/.— Stupepaciext a. 
 
 ^q" ». — Stupendous a. x[^im ^T'^frr * 
 ^F'^g'^R^ ; of astonishing magnitude 
 fer,rig"R, ^^IHT, ^gr35g.— Stupok ( L. ) 
 m\ f, ^t{ /; ^^U f, 5I[3iT n, %f ff/. 
 
 Sturdy a. F. obstinate f fr,J^|Trcr,1'^^- 
 violent ^rrf^F, ^^^I (stroke); strong 
 ^i^, qT2"^% ^\^m (lout) ; stout ^S"- 
 ^Z, ^i^m (tree). 
 
 Stutter r. i. O'f r. cTF^ ^fc^tg [in] . 
 
 Sty* j^r^^i^r -gr^r -^f^r /-—v. j^- 
 Sty* ^miggr^/, arf^rc^r/. 
 
 Style {siylus) mode of expressing thought 
 in language, whether oral or written 
 
 gr<^r/, ^mf, ^^rrfr /, «^^ /, ^^ /; 
 
 fashion ffcT/, ^fc^/, JTi'ST ; title pR- 
 cTF?, ^TIItST /, "Ji^ '^; mode of pi'csenta- 
 tion, esp. in music or any of the fine 
 
 arts ajpg^^r -iio^rf r ^r%./ -m^r/; 
 
 — of a dial ^fT ;— of a flower m^ n, gffft 
 /;— for writing #?^r/; pointed iron 
 
STYPllC 
 
 600 
 
 SUBMIT 
 
 ^ot.— Stylish a. BT^T^fr, T^^ff^cT. 
 Styptic a. {stijpticas) Xr^ i^ ^X^\T\^ I'^V 
 ^lN[—n. Med. T.^ i^ ^,m\k ^[^'^ n. 
 
 Styrax (L.)— liquid RT^I?^. 
 
 Suavity ( suavis, sweet ; Skr. scadii ) 
 
 ^fif, ^c^itr/, ^^x^\f, ^r^^ n. 
 
 Subacid a. {suh & add) ^^ZmJ^ ^^X\f^. 
 
 —n. imffc7 q^q. 
 Subaltern {sub, under, alternus, one a^ter 
 
 another) CRPl^rc^r ^H'^^ I^^F ^fR^K. 
 Subaqueous a. {-aqua, water) tJi'Jq'r'^f^^r ; 
 
 Geol., formed under water TfJ^Tf^f^f 
 
 5ir^oyr -Sfq^^^f (deposits). 
 Subdivide t;. ^\Z^\^ ^., c^CRci^g-RiTR^. 
 
 [into]. — Subdivision ftJ^f'^r ^\Z^\ f. 
 
 Subdue v. {ducere, to lead) bring under 
 fsi^^ cTrsq-fcF aim, ^'SJ ^., ff^cTqcT ^. 
 (enemies) ; overcome |%?.0T, ^\^^ (op- 
 position); tame f55"qq-^ ^Z^^ ^\^ ; 
 soften Cc^^r -'l^T ^. ( ferocity); break, 
 as land c^R^fl^T ^\m, 'kH^ [by]. 
 
 Subjacent a. {-jacere, to lie) (^r^xjT^ 
 ^^f^TTf; being in a lower situation, 
 though not directly beneath ^f^xjf. 
 
 Subject a. (do.)placed under ^fr^^Effjplaced 
 under the rule of ^H\, ^\^^\^ ^^"T ; 
 liable ^RF, ^^R, ^^ : a country s. to 
 extreme heat; to be s. unto -"^m SfffTcT 
 ■^^mm ■l^\^m ^^^.—n. one who lives 
 under the dominion of another ^^\ f, 
 
 ^^^ L 5'H"q'F2rr ^rfti^T^rcTc^r -?:[5q-fcT^r 
 
 '^'^'q -cir^^TK ; that on which any opera- 
 tion is performed qr^ w, ^{ftfS'f^ n ; 
 Gram. — of a verb ^rff ; — of a proposi- 
 tion ^«q" n ; — of a predicate 3T;Tq^f?y n ; 
 topic f^q-q-, ^^^K^ n, ^' the mind JR 
 
 n : thinking s. ; [dead body for the 
 purposes of dissection] . — v. t^[^\ -'^^' 
 
 -^fpq- m. ; make subservient ^m\^ -3"q- 
 2ir^W cTf^cff ; cause to undergo ifrHRI^ 
 -^r^TRI^ c^m [to], -ion cTI%cr[f[/, 
 
 qRcf^JT ;/, ^^f=fcrr/; w^^if, qsTcTry: 
 
 -ive a. m^B^^l; H^m^^f, ^^l'^\; 
 
 B?r^^^5rg-v^f. -matter Nq^q", m^m. 
 
 Subjoin v. j^^\ ^\^^^ Jflf^qT^ o^H^t, 
 
 — Subjunctive a. T^]^\ ^fg%c^F -f^lk- 
 c^'^r; Gram. ^W(\^ (mood). 
 
 Subjugate v. {-jwjum, a yoke) (^^i^r 
 
 Sublet v. qjj *rf^R 5"% [to]. 
 
 Sublimate {suhlimis, high) — white ^^^f- 
 q^. — Sublimation qT?5" ^[S'ot ji. 
 
 Sublime a. (do. ) ^rj- ; grand 3^}-^ ^f^-^ -Tf??r, 
 ^[^\ • elate 3j<if [^'["^cT, aTf^^'fKcr.— Subli- 
 mity ^Cr/, ^fr^fr/, ^TKr/;— of place 
 
 ^^r/;— of nature tf^F /, qixfrq^^r, 
 
 m^^\f, 3-q'^q'Trrj— of language ^\^.- 
 ^l^^l m^\J; — of feeling consisting of a 
 union of astonishment and awe at the 
 contemplation of great scenes and 
 
 objects qq^ /, ?-^KF, ^^ 11, xm^ /. 
 
 Sublunar, -ry a. xJ5"f (^r?^^F ; pertaining 
 to this world ^Cc?l^^F,q:il:^, ^\if^^. 
 
 Submarine a. ^^'^\^^,l. 
 
 Submaxillary a. {-maxilla, jaw-bone) 
 glands c7f^|iq[?* |q? pL 
 
 Submerge v. {mercjere, to plunge) ^S'qoTy 
 ^^^^ ^. — /. ^^^. — Submersion ^Z^ 
 n, J?^5R n. 
 
 Submit v. {mittere, to send) yield ^^ 3f- 
 
 €ot, srrircT rr^of -qR^t, w^ crof; refer 
 
 ^^'qFqrerqoT-qr^of-S'^*^: to s. a ques- 
 tion to the court.— i. ?^, ^^ ?["t,?R 
 
SUBORDINATE 
 
 601 
 
 SUBTERFUGE 
 
 qof; ^isicT -J^JRfcT n^t^ [to].— Submis- 
 sion ^JT iM n, "SJl^ ^vh n ; ^lli^\{\ /, 
 ^'iRcTf f, '^m'U^'m^] confession of 
 error BjqrrtT ^^^ ^. -7?f[ tof —Sub- 
 missive a. J-^iTf^f, pR'r, ^TF^lff^cr, ff- 
 
 Subordinate a. (ordinare, to arrange) 
 Subordination il[^=fr qr^7fr/j WcTF 
 
 Suborn (-orjia?v?, to furnish) cause to take 
 a false oath ^fff ^qTJ z^l^\^ ^\^^J\ 
 ^f er^T^ ^c?^''!; procure by indirect 
 means ^i^Wf irrHH nT^^ot. 
 
 SuBPCENA {-poena, punishment) Law ^f?- 
 
 Subscribe v, (^sci'ihcre, to write) write 
 underneath ^l^\ T^f^^- sign with 
 one's own hand ^f?^^r^f ^ff^., ^tl ^. 
 -^[?5"irj attest by writing one's name 
 beneath ^i\ EJTc^oT: clerks s. copies of 
 records ; promise to give, by writing 
 one's name ^Cf m^^ ^oj -^g-^T ^., 
 ^WfTrr ^■iq';— a sum of money q|r?r 
 r^fk^, ^m[ ^]^^ [for, to] .—2'. ^1?? 
 
 -TpJT 5".^; jBi?, ^^fir^q^ ^o ^r -^{ 
 
 ^miTlr ?iOT.— Subscriber ^ff ^^qRT; 
 ^fi?r r^r?rqiTr, ^Jiorr^fr.— Subscription 
 
 Subsequent a. {-seqjii, to follow) ^ITpT ?ir. 
 
 — Subsequence aRqiT^ n, mT\^ qorf n. 
 
 ■Subserve y. ^ipfrnT^ -^i\m^ q^ot.— Sub- 
 servient a. 3'q<fp?r, Tq^TlT [to]. 
 
 Subside v. {-sidere, to settle) ^^n^jr^ ^f^JT 
 3iT^, Kff r^^ ; become tranquil JIF'^T ST'T, 
 3"ei[r ?|Dr;— as a swelling Bfre^of, S'cIT- 
 7G D 
 
 t* rs V 
 
 °t, i^K^^r [to, into]. — SuBsiDENcy ^^^^ 
 
 ^^l^ 71.— Subsidiary a. jnli^r, ^f ^(ff 
 [to]. — Subsidy J?iT^/,q^r^r; aid in mo- 
 ney '^^mfj W^H^ f. 
 
 Subsist v. i. (sistere, to stand) Sf^tJT ; con- 
 tinue Tff % '^rrc!?'^ • be maintained with 
 food and clothing ^^^\K ■^'^Ff "^[^^ . 
 
 ^\'^^;^^^ [on, upon].— i. ?HRqr q?:qiiT . 
 sivrr^r q?:r^r ^., ^\^\^ ^n=5or. -ence 
 
 Substance (do.) real or existing essence 
 q^\'4 ^^^ /> 5^°^ 'i; essential import 
 cT^f 7i, cTi^PT; matter ^g /, ST*^ n, 
 qf% /; estate q:f sT, h^y, m'x^ f\ 
 Thcol., the divine essence Ir^ff^'^"- — 
 Substantial a. ^RcTff^, ^Tl (good)j 
 ^TcF^'IT, mw, l^fR (free-holder) j stout 
 
 ^^5[?r^,^^iT<,^^2rq2:,g?,^rvf^ (cloth) ; 
 
 xrfrfJt^, iTTt (agent), -ly ad. tT^fcT"-, sT" 
 IfrTcT: 5[3?[53T. — Substantiate v. JTiciqf^^ 
 qr?^ -"^Xl ^F^ ?0T [by] .—Substantive 
 a. Inm ST^q^^T^ (verb).— n. ^W «, 
 
 Substitute v. {-statuere, to put) sIT^F ?% 
 %?^.— «• ^^'^'Tr, ^F?^, ^7c^r^[for].— 
 Substitution ^^c7 -ifF^sr^rr 5:°t «; ^^<^r 
 /; [Theol, the doctrine that Christ 
 suffered vicariously, being substituted, 
 as it were, for the sinner, and that his 
 sufferings were expiatory] . -al, -aey a. 
 
 ^T^r^F. 
 
 Substratum (stcrmre, to strew) ^F^^F 
 -cT^ScfF 2JT; Ar/ric, the subsoil Tal^^l 
 m^(f — Mctaph., basis Slf^^i^OT /», ^.qir. 
 
 Subterfuge {-furjcre, to flee) ?f7?^"^«, 77 
 
SUBTERRANEAN 
 
 602 
 
 SUE 
 
 SuBTEEEANEAN, -Eous «. {4erra, earth) 
 5IR%^r, ijfcfc^r; s. passage ^aS^\E f, 
 ^t^'j a s. cavity ^^\^ n. 
 
 Subtile a. {-tela, a web) thin ^[ff^, ^^i? 
 (air) ; delicate ?irf5,^rfr^, cT^lT (line); 
 acute ^rS'T, €\^ (pain) ; discerning 
 ^?^ -f^OT r^ ; cunning ^^ xf^r, 
 
 ^ft^r^r.— SuBTiLiTY ^[fi^q'^rr, ^K^\i 
 i^itf; ^m\ f,^mm f.—^^BTLE a. 
 
 Subtract v. {-trahere, to draw) ^rjoj^^aj. 
 deduct ^r^ ■^^\ ^. [from], -ion sFT^ 
 
 ^^ n; Math, ^^\^\%f. 
 
 Suburb {-urhs, a city) "SJKU mkl'^l mt\ 
 
 [of, to] . 
 Subvert v. {-vertere, to turn) qT^of, iTt^'T", 
 o^^r^^^ot ; corrupt \^^Z^^ ^E ^. [by] . 
 — Subversion ^[57, ^\'^^ l%>^f^, ^^, 
 — Subversive a. ^\5J -"^i^^lX^. 
 
 Succeed v. [-eedere, to go) take the place 
 
 cf 3fmr- im\- \z^m m, ^m m-, follow 
 
 in order JTfn -WmA ^^ ; come after ^cT^- 
 JS" qcf[[in, at] .— /. SfrfTr f^^firfROJjascend 
 the throne after the removal or death of 
 the occupant -=szir ^^PH ^\^\^l ^W\] 
 obtain the object desired 3T5T -^iq \^^aS- 
 
 \^t\^ snW; be acceptable iipq" ■^J^^ 
 
 ?"fot. — SUCCEDANBUM (L.) ^ST^f, f "[^T^f, 
 
 ^???Tr, SH^^q.— Success f^fC /, 31^ w, 
 ^^^cT/; Slir, qrcT/, r^fc/. -I'D!' «• ^^- 
 
 z\^ >r^^r, g:qT5!r (affairs) ; \^^^\^ ^^m^\, 
 
 ^cT[^ (person), -ion SH^I?, q^q^f / 
 ^TJT ; series W\Xf, moS^ f, ^X^l\J : s. of 
 kings, events; lineage ^'^Tff ^f /; power 
 or right to enter upon the office, rank, 
 position,&c., held by another 3"Tfrff^^[r, 
 
 ^r^Tirq^'T^rr. -al a. qi^qiC^. -ive a. 
 
 ^Rrqf3:^r, qr&qrj^r. -ively ad. cr^r- 
 JTfq cr^, BT^T^JTH. -OR im\ -^m ^r- 
 
 SucciNT a. {-cingere, to gird) ^f^FT, Sff^- 
 
 ^^fcT 3TR^^. -LY a. ^\■^^^\^^ m- 
 qR. 
 
 Succor v. {-currere, to run) JT^^i^ ^tf'T, 
 
 Succulent a. {siigere, to suck) T^^^FcT, ^- 
 ^iTKcT, ^g"5:[^".— Succulence ^rgrsTqirr. 
 
 Succumb v. t. {-cubare, to lie down) ^^^ 
 ^\m [to]. 
 
 SucE* a. of that kind cf^r, cf^c^Tf j of this 
 kind ^^\^ ST^^r; certain ^TJTqjr, q^^IOTT- 
 
 Suck* v. draw in with the mouth r^\W] ; 
 draw milk from, with the mouth ^^"iqR 
 ^■5 5^"^% ^^ 1^°T; swallow up [JToJOTj JT^- 
 
 qr ^.; in 5fm, ^l^^^ qT.j out ^ffj^^n:- 
 
 q^RF q:. ; up ^W-—/. ^cT^qr^T ^.;^m 
 %Q.—n. ^\W\ n,^]^^n; §TR^ ^J^ w. 
 — Suckle v. ^^ -SfR qr^I^. — Suckling 
 cTF^r, §Tf^^r,^Jt^ «, 7??.— Suction ^\^ 
 
 Sudden* a. ha]3pening without previous 
 notice CT^JR^T^r, ^iq^RH^; hastily pre- 
 pared mi^ ^^\l l^5yr,^rf^r; quick sr^?-, 
 
 m\l^.-~n. 'S{^mm ^\^^[ i[m /; on s. 
 
 ^^rq'^r, ^^m\^, -ly ad. crqjrw, ^^• 
 mm. 
 
 Sudorific [^sitdare, to sweat) ^r^T ^l^'^U 
 
 Suds* X'l. mm\^ qi^ff «• 
 
 Sue* v. i. entreat it^^F ^.; prosecute I%?Tr? 
 qj. [to, for, at]. — Suit, endeavor Zfi^^ q- 
 3T^^; courtship o^qi^ ^#f#f ^Rpq^f/, 
 -^ Bjr^q jjZ; process at law ^Z^\, ^^- 
 ?"^r, qr^; company of attendants qft- 
 
SUET 
 
 G03 
 
 .SUICIDE 
 
 f r^, C^JTR, r^T^R /; set ^7^, ^JI, ' ^7 ' 
 ?^; — of cloth 3ff3": — of cards ^I'Sf f, 
 C^; to brings. f^^TK ^., ^J^Tf =qT^- 
 f^oj-j original s. ST^oJ- 55:^r [to, for]. 
 —V. fit ^ROT, r^ISS-ot, Sliiot, ^HOf ; please 
 *1^^ ^cT?:q-, ^cT^oj^ qjq^ q^^ ST^of; 
 become %iT^,^(5Tot — ^".^T -ST^f ^^^, 
 5»lot, Rojoy. .AULE a. ^[^T^, sffiq- [for, 
 
 to] . -NESS ^fiiTcfr /; ^f^T^r /; srir, 
 
 oJqr^HT^r ^\m\ ^\^^\l\ -JirqtirRF.— Suite 
 ^^Kry; Tsr^r^/j series KKf, ^cTK/ 
 'TloS^f/: s. of rooms. 
 
 Suet {sebum) Jj^mX'^l =qRfr /. — Suety a. 
 
 Suffer v. (-ferrere, to bear) feel or endure 
 with pain, annoyance, and the like 
 ^'^^ -^m tr^ol -iTRot ; sustain ^\B^, 
 fj^^, RMT^^ ; be affected by ^re% W' 
 ^, 5[g:oT (damages); permit q^i^FTHf 2[^, | 
 5rr^ -S"!^ X^ (Lev. xix. 17) [for, by, 
 from, in] .—i. ?:(! -^m %5r iTRof; im- 
 dergo punishment {^^\ HR^ ; ^^HR 
 •^fr^r ^1°T;— a limb or member T<H^^' 
 
 -ABLE a. ^r^RF^Rr, ^l"%T. -ANCEm- 
 
 eof «, ^501 n, iT[q; patience ^g^cTf/, 
 
 ^RfSr^yr; misery ^:g" ",^8*; bearing 
 of pain ^:g- JTR^r n -^^m n, -^m. -er 
 
 iTR.— a. ^:#, ?:i^ iTF^^F^r. 
 
 Suffice v. i. {-facere, to make) 5^^, Jt 
 i\^—t.^ -^R" ^- [for].— Sufficiency 
 q^qtnF, TOH" ./', J^^Sr ; ability ?Tf"^ /, 
 ^ffJIclF/, ^R^ /; competence fH^ST 
 ^^ -«^in^(^F 5^^ ^ '^ ^ ample stock 
 
 ^mmf, ^^^\f^, conceit aiCcFF/, iffq^f. 
 — Sufficient a. (JTJ, q'^^F, ^^]H : ^\^. 
 ^]^^i ; amply s. q^^JfoT, T^q^ [for] . -LY 
 
 Suffocate v. {faitx,faucis,the throat) ^^T 
 ■^H ^^^ |%^F ft^^ TF^"^; extinguish 
 R^I^JT (fire) [by, with]. — Suffocation 
 ?IT ^F^^t ;j ; ^F^T^^r, ^F^r^^l^. 
 
 Suffrage [suffragium, vote) ^^iFF'^T/, ^3' 
 J?^/. — Suffragan a. ^Fg'F^^rfF: a s. 
 bishop.— «. ?F^F^^I?r f^5I7. 
 
 Suffuse v. {-fmulcrc, to pour) siFFq^,^^*^* 
 — Suffusion s^TIF^/, SilFq^t «. 
 
 Sugar 0. B. {Shr. sarJcara) m^Tf', that 
 which resembles sugar in tasto ^\^X 
 mXJM\ TFF? q?I2|, m^^f; flattery ^F3j 
 
 71.— V. ^\T^ HFFoJot -qe?:ot, m^'^cF^feJ^ 
 ^o; JIFSriir? 'TFJU ^., ^l^^ ^^^% f^ 
 qifF Jf^^ [^Yith]. -candy ?ltF^F^- 
 
 f. -CANE 3fg". -MILL 5"? FcS" «, ^?:^. 
 
 —Sugary a. ^F'^'^^F, iTF^, 1^2"; ^f^' 
 r^^F ^rr^r ; fond of sugar ^[TF'H'^'^r ^F* 
 ^^cFF, 'TF^?:^ 13: ; in comp. ^F^. 
 
 Suggest v. {-gcrere, to carry) introduce 
 indirectly to the thoughts ^^^; 
 insinuate s^tmTFI^ 5^^j ^^\^^l [to]. 
 -ION ^^^\f; that which is suggested 
 5[rFF%§.^F miif, ^^=TF/; Laiu, infer- 
 mation without oath f^^l^tiq^^F ^^\^l 
 f. -IVE a. ^=^^^F, ^^^F^51^. 
 
 Suicide {sui, of one's self, coidere, to 
 kill) the act of designedly destroying 
 one's life, committed by a person of 
 years of discretion and of sound mind 
 3Tr^H?'^'Tr /; one guilty of self-murder 
 ^F^J7?:^5TF ^l^K\, 3FF^?"^2n^F, ^Tn^^rcT^ 
 -^f —Suicidal a. ^{mm^\'^,m^^\^^. 
 
 Suit, See under Sue. 
 
SULKY 
 
 604 
 
 SUPERANNUATED 
 
 Sulky* a. cfTO^^r.— Sulks -pi. 5IS5" /, 
 qrrJT? M, m : to take tlie s. |"f [^ tjjOT 
 
 Sullen a. 0. B. dismal qfJE^^rr^i^r, 4m\- 
 . x\\- malignant ;g"3'; cross ^fl^f^y^f; 
 
 obstinate f ^C, ^i^^Tf. 
 Sully v. (See Soil) qsjqq, TTsTicI ^. ; 
 
 tarnisli ^^^ -^FH ^i^^. 
 Sulpher (L.) JIH[^; roll s. ^<mm^. 
 
 JTtF.— Sulphate— of copper JI(?:=^. 
 
 Sultry* a. Z^mm\, ^■^^■^^^\^\\ ^-coT, 
 J[m • to be s. iI^iTcroT, 3-?.5q-. 
 
 Sum {summa) aggregate ^^\J, m\'^ J ', 
 amount ^?JT/j substance ^Rl^T, S?§T, 
 CT^^ff/; Arith. ^^\^m n, ]k^\^.—v. 
 
 r^%T, ^i?:i^, 3-qBrr^.— «. ^%^f^r, 
 
 ^'l%fr; s^jqerr, Sljqcrr (proceedings). 
 -hakily ad. ^&qR; S^f^^^ir ^laricT, ^1^1' 
 
 Summer* 3r;gTa?r,?fl'^^r5r;—s. friend "^m- 
 
 '^r -TTrs" ^[^^f. -HOUSE t^i^r, ^r^r- 
 
 Summer F. ^\im f, ^\l^^\ f- 
 
 Summit {summus, highest) ^aTB", \^^^ 
 n; highest degree ^^^i\2\ f, ^WF /, 
 ^^ f, ^5J^, f^'^C w : the s. of fame. 
 
 Summon v. (siimmonerc, to give a hint) 
 call ^r^f ^q . . cite by authority ^im 
 ii^m^f ; up ^^TsicT ^. ; call upon to 
 surrender ^^F^^f^ ?>2TI?r -^H^ 5o5TI?T 
 ^fio'r [to, for, up] n.—pL ^T^RF Cf^JF' 
 
 Sumptuous a. {sum2)tvs, cost)?3^F^r; 
 slj ^Tf^F'^F ; magnificent IT?F, V[aS- 
 iTo^cI; s. dinner =qiT^HFW-^*'"rr55"^^°T^'- 
 
 Sun* (*S/.t. siirya, fr. suar, heaven) 
 ^^' whatever resembles the sun in 
 syjlendor and importance ^^, cF^ir^K^ ,' 
 sunshine ^^ n; under the s. qa^7^r, 
 f?"c^FCF— t'. 5^Fcr Z^^ -7F^.Df -^\^% 
 ^CqZ i^r, orbit of the s. ^^A^^ n; the 
 reoion of the s. ^B^Fc^ri^: ray of the s. 
 ^zif^^qn; worshipper of the s. ^1^- 
 tl^ ^K. -EEAMH4r^?:oT n. -blink piflT 
 
 /. -BURNT a. 3-qF^ ^Fa?^2:^"^^F. -DAY Sf[l'^. 
 
 cF^Fr 5rf=[f ir ; the Christian Sabbath Tw 
 l^\ ^"r^i^F ^FS^F^T— «. ^FS^l^T mim\. 
 
 -dial iJf^F^^ n, ^ij^^ n. -FLOWER 
 
 ^<i^^ n, -NY a. 3^l"^ i;^cfrF: ^^FF*^ 
 ^iT'^o^p^F ; ^^^^- -si^^ ^^l^T^; the east 
 
 ^^^^f, ^^/. -SET^q^fT; evening 
 ^i7Ji\^]^f; the west qi^JF /, JTiqScF 
 /. -SHINE 3;^ II, Fi^X n; ilhiminaticn 
 m.m, ^^^, U^qi^ /. —a. JF^F^F^r, 
 zm^\ ; ^^1 ^F^C^F, %^ij^. -STONE ^]^- 
 
 jj^-, Ejm- -STROKE j^r^^F =^H:^r, ^l^r/; 
 5^[=s^F =sr2:^5ii^ fi^F^r ^^■ 
 
 Sunder* v. m^% ^HS^F ^. [iH; from].— 
 Sundry «. 3I^SE q^F^=^, =7F=rr R^t.— 
 Sundries jpL q^^^oj r^, Ff-T^f^- 
 
 Sup* v. ^\Z got [up].— i. l\f\^ ^^^ ^. 
 [on, off]. -PEE U^l^^^"^ n; Lord's S., 
 the memorial sacrament of the com- 
 munion JfiTifFSr^ n. 
 
 Superaeound t'. {svjjer & ahoiind) t^cT 
 •qs^Sj 3ISF[^[iii^with] . — Superabundant 
 a. siili^SF Sil'q?. — Superabundance 
 
 r^q^cFF/, qs^^q^F ; ^i^f^^^i^^f- 
 
 Superannuated a. yg-fcJFtqoTR ^T^^^f^ ^- 
 ^^TTFj^^Fd^fcT: to be 8. ^iffsq— Super- 
 annuation 3IFn q^FlCT / ^1^^^ ''> 
 5En^F/. 
 
SUPERB 
 
 605 
 
 SUPERSTITION 
 
 Superb a. grand {siipcrhus) ^\Z[^ -Il^r, 
 ^o^ ; elegant 5jR?ir,iT3^,3Ti5f^; sliowy 
 
 Supercargo ^^['IT qoy^cTr^f ^''^l:^ ^l' 
 Supercilious a. {-ciliuni, eyelid) haughty 
 
 -NESS KiTr<?r, mi, ^m^[f, ^i^. 
 
 SUPEREMINENT a. ^f ^S", 3T[cr*5"ig"j ^^fc|g". 
 
 Supererogatory a. {-crogare, pay out mo- 
 ney from the public treasury after ask- 
 ing the consent of the people) ^^^f^F- 
 
 ^RF, ^=rf52Tn'^Rw, qr€% i^m\ ^f^ 
 
 Superficial a. ('facles, make) lying on 
 the surface qr^F, m^m '^I'm^^l ] ^IfF- 
 c9"; shallow S'qr^qr (scholar).— Super- 
 ficies m^ -m^l^ ^m n; Civil Lav), 
 everything on the surface of a piece of 
 ground or of a building, so closely con- 
 nected by art or nature as to constitute 
 a part of it STHF^ ^ fcFSFf ?:^F ITF^ ^^r, 
 
 ^x ^ '^^m^\ mil ^k. 
 
 Superfine a. iFF^^ffF^, ^^^ (cloth).— Su- 
 perfluous a. {-flucrc, to How) 3?lt[^. SFF^cf^ 
 qrrClc^, ^q^FS".— Superfluity ^F^^I^/ 
 ajffy^JT « ; something that is beyond 
 what is wanted JJT^ ^IKK^ ^^f -%?" 
 
 /, r^f F m^ ^FfF m ^^5 /, m^ 
 
 r^^^ J',m. 
 Superhuman a. T^^^^f^l'^.^^\ q^Tf^'S'^r, 
 ^m^, ^r^mj^^ ; s. power Pq^^Tf /, 
 
 Superincumbent a. ^X q3"c^c^r, 3"qiU^. 
 
 Superinduce r. ^\^ ^J: ^\m -\^aS^^ : 
 long custom of sinning superinduces 
 upon the soul new and absurd desires. 
 
 Superintend r. qrg% "^X^f^l qff. ■'kqo'r. 
 «enge^^"^^/, ^f^JLFf, qf?F%/. -ent 
 
 Superior a. (super, above) ^^^, q^c^F ; 
 higher in rank or ofl&co ^^xj" q^fj^F 
 -qr^O^r, ^\t^, ^^ higher in excel- 
 leuce m^, ^if^^, ^, 3:^ ; beyond the 
 power or influence of 3J^qR, '^^il^f'f, 
 -=^^F ^T, q^Tl^J, ^^^ ; s. planets, planets 
 more distant from the sun than the 
 earth srM^^F.—". ^f\^, ^S" 5Fq, m ; 
 —of a convent JT^*cT,3TF'^iIW. -ity M^xTT 
 
 Superlative a. {-fi.rrdaiwn, to carry) q^- 
 ilF^'fr^F, ^?l?f?, q?l^S"^F; Gnm.m- 
 m^iH^"^^', s. degree qTl^3"f ^(fF /• 
 [to]. 
 
 Supernatural a. m:^ (regions); celestial 
 
 s?F^(€i2F, ^^\^% 3?^cF, ^i^F^q-. 
 Supernumerary a. (numerue, a number) 
 
 expense 3"qno5" -q^F^F^ 1"^". 
 
 Superpose* v. {-ponere, to place) -^X S^of. 
 Superscribe v. {-scriherc, to write) -^^ 
 
 T^^^; ■^^ qfTF l^%ot: to s. a lettef. 
 
 — Superscription -^C^F '^^ -q^TF. 
 
 Supersede v. (scdere, to sit) replace -^JJf SfF* 
 Jfi ^W^\ E^^', make void ^]^J -^C SF.J 
 suspend ^F^Fiq^^ ^^m ^., ^^^F ^JS- 
 ^=r ^F^Tiq^^I ?:F5oT [in, by]. 
 
 Superstition ( superslitio, a standing 
 still over or by a thing; hence 
 wonder, dread, esp. of the divine 
 or supernatural) ignorant and irra- 
 tional worship of the Supreme Deity 
 SFsTF^iTlTfr/, ^'^m iTI%/; excessive 
 exactness in religious practice a^IcT iT* 
 N/,f irfrF/, aT<^[=^2Fir, ^fy^'^Z 7t; wor- 
 ship of false gods tJlJ >qi^ >tItF/; 
 
SUPERSTRUCTURtl 
 
 (306 
 
 SUPPURATE 
 
 false religion ^\Z[ ^^, W'^'^\ TT^^f *^- 
 IT; belief in omens and prognostics ^- 
 
 f^^T^q^r, ^5^[CT^r R^r^.— SupEE- 
 sTiTious a. sr^^rr^fffr, irw^r ^^r; ^T^^ 
 
 Sdpeestructuke qr^^f^^^^r i"^Kcr/, srr3T%- 
 
 Supervene v, i. {-venire, to come) 3T°l^r 
 §^, Hm ^^ ; happen q^^ot, f PT.— Su- 
 pervenient a. ^^\ ^]^^\. 
 
 Supervise v. {'Vldere, to see) TF?"^, ^<^^^ 
 -^ir^^r ^.—Supervisor qrC^r^F. "^r^I^^ 
 
 Supine a.. {suj:)er, above) 3"cfr^r, ^^^\ ; ^^- 
 doleut ^^cT, T'T^^RF. — »■ Gram.^K^w. 
 
 r%2rF?i^^ ^F^ n. 
 
 Supplant v. i-planta, sole of tlie foot) re- 
 move by stratagem TtFF'T -^FCf T qT^ Sf- 
 3:^ «Tr^^ ; overthrow ^\^^^ m^^, lafFc^l 
 qF^of, ^r^ ^. [in] . 
 
 Supple a. {-jjlicarc, to fold) pliant o^^^^F^^ 
 c7f^F, ^^f? ; flattering ^TF^fF, ^r\<Ic7F; 
 compliant Hm.—v. c^^Cf^ ^■; ^m m. 
 
 Supplement (See Supply) J^^dTf /, J^^^F" 
 ^5"; that whicli completes J^^S'F/, ^Tf, 
 ^i:^\f. -ARY a. JT^tffF^^F, IT^^^F. 
 
 Suppliant a. {siipplex, kneeling down) 
 m^m -H'^^F ^?:^^r; expressive of 
 humble supplication ^'^fF^F, ^F^F 
 ifFsJ^^, fl^cfr^F; «• for protection 
 2iF?:imf.— Supplicate v. mm, \^^^^, 
 qrq- m^'^ entreat for -^\Z\ ^]^^\ 
 ^., mm; s. abjectly qgr^ q^r^T, 
 R^Fef^f^R ^F^^t [foi']- — Supplication 
 
 ^\^^\f, r^^^F/; r^T^Fcif [fr/, f"^^^%/- 
 
 Supply v. {plere, to BY) qm^ ^^^El ^.; take 
 the place of -=f F SFF^Tf m, -^^^ ^F^T m. 
 
 [with, to].— u. ^l:^^\J] gu^F ; matter 
 
 supplied ITT /, irrfr /; ^^^S\, m^{f, 
 
 ^\lk^^ ?/, V\i:^]]; Ipl. amount of money 
 provided, as by Parliament or Congress, 
 to meet the annual national expendi- 
 tures : to vote s.] 
 Support v. [-portare, to carry) bear by be- 
 ing under ^\^^^ ^in\^ ^^^^ \n\^ mm^ 
 
 CFcT -^r=^F \^ ; sustain m^ot, ^Ff^ ; 
 assist *TTcf ^., 4^55- ^., ^\Z^SS ^oy. 
 maintain ql'^ot, moS^ (a family) ; carry 
 on Tj-fc^^07^ :E}-f^crF 5^'^ (war, govern- 
 ment) ; verify 3^^ ^^=F 1% JH^F ^^^ 
 lot; uphold by aid R?cF ^., q^^F \^\ 
 ^^m 3??!% SIjqF?^ 5"^; attend, as an 
 honorary assistant: a chairman supported 
 by a vice-chairman;— spirit, courage, 
 
 &c^. ^^ ^[^ -^^^\^ \^ [in, by.]— '^. 
 m^ n, mim n ; 3T[^FC, mm^ ; ^f rot 
 
 n, m^^Jj^ f; \^^[^ ; qr^^ n, m^ n ; 
 STF^r, qF5^55- 11, 3?F^F^^ n ; ^-qspFlt^F 
 /. rsF=FqF/[for]. -able a. mi^ ^^\^\- 
 
 ^\^^^K\ ; qF^^, m^, qFc^^^F^^F ; ^\^ 
 
 \'n\i\^ ^\\m^ min^-, mmm -qgr ^i^\i\. 
 -less a. mmx^ \mw^^. 
 
 Suppose v. {-pausave, to pause) lay down 
 without proof STJ^S" ^.^ JTI^Fof ; imagine 
 ^F'^qot, JT^Fcf mW\ ; require to exist or 
 be true Sffg-^f ^m^^. T\\k^ ^m, ?5I- 
 for : the existence of things supposes 
 the existence of a cause of things, — Sup- 
 position ^p\^\f, ^z^osf, ^\^^\f, m^^ 
 mf', doubt m^. 
 
 Suppress v. {-premere, to press) mi>^^ ^F' 
 t\m ^. j conceal ^ijqof ^ cTF^^ tjqF'^^ j 
 stop ^'^ =h. ; — an emotion {^^^^ \^^. 
 
 -ION ^\t^ n, ^m ; ^^[^^\ 'h ^\^K{€i 
 
 f; as of urine J^^^lT^ «, f5FqfF^4 
 Suppurate v. i. (-j^if 5, matter) R^ot,q^'TF^ 
 
SUPREME 
 
 6o: 
 
 SURVEY 
 
 ^^. — Suppuration ^fsyoff /, ^^fSS'irfr /. 
 — SUPPUBATIVE a. \^^^^[^\. 
 SuPREJiE a. (supremus) highest in au- 
 thority ^^^ ^^'j ^\t'B ; most excellent 
 ^^VcfS"; utmost qrr€r^^r,1^ (folly). 
 —Supremacy ^^^ 3?f^^r, ^\^F^ n, 
 
 Surd {sunliis) Ahj. ^^rfff/. 
 
 Sore a. F. confident beyond doubt R^^jcT, 
 H=^5rzr; certain ^^Fcf, Pl^^^f^F; of 
 certain actions Bf^r^; to be s. l^^cT, 
 f^:-^^^ ; cT?: iffr^, ^C. -LY ad. ?I=f fcT 
 f^^r^^. -TY JdpxrcT -fqNrcrqqT ; security 
 
 srr^R, r^r^^^n:; monicd s. j?r^5ir^R; 
 
 s. for a s. 3Tr^5f[MR ;— for good and 
 peaceable conduct f^T^in"^^;— for tho 
 personal appearance of any one when 
 required to attend CffR ^f^f^T, ^^^^ 
 lff^;ij a s. for confidence, one who 
 engages for the general honesty and 
 responsibility of another JT^q'^JncTiT ; 
 a s. for the repayment of a loan or ful- 
 filment of an engagement STRR'f^lT ; a 
 s. who engages to givo up property be- 
 longing to the debtor if ho fails to pay 
 the debt STS^TnMq'f^^. -ship srrqf^/. 
 
 Surface (F. snr, L. sniper, & face) WT^F 
 -^[C^c^r iTr^I, 73"iTr^ ; outward appear- 
 ance ^q n, mif\p>\^\^\^ mmw^ «; 
 
 s. of the earth ^^^ n -^^ n ; on the s. 
 Surfeit v. F. s^FRffr ^k^\ ^?I^^ %?[' 
 
 qr^ -m^m ^\^^; 3Tr^^f ^k m^^ 
 T^\^ [with].— ». 2:?:/, %c=r/, 3TT2:/. 
 
 Surge {surgerc, to rise) H\Z\ ^\Z f. 
 Surgeon 0. i7.^^^t ST; veterinary s. ajJ^- 
 ^q-.— Sueoery ^^#?r^r /.—Surgical 
 
 Surly a. Oer. sour ^fS", ^T?, WJl\^, 
 
 Surmise v. {mettre, to put) ^^^ -^%\H 
 Surmount v. F. overcome ^\X q"^0T^ f^- 
 
 ^m', excel ^[^ zi^^, ^^z -cfi^ ^. 
 
 Surname {sur & name) ^f^ff n, ^^Hff 
 w, ^3" n ; [surnames originally desig- 
 nated occupation, estate, place of 
 residence, or some particular thing or 
 event that related to the person : Robert 
 Smith, William Tarnc)''] . [in, at, by] "Tf^ 
 
 n.—v. ^\^^\^ y^ %q^. 
 
 Surpass v. mq Zli^^ ^S" #T m. 
 Surplice {-iJelUcum,^ robe)3'qr'^irRriinr. 
 Surplus {-plus, more)^J:f,\iJ^^f,^^\' 
 
 o5T.— fl. q^f#7, ^J: ^rrc^^r. 
 
 Surprise v. {-prcmhrc, to take) take un- 
 awares q^crtRtecT, sli^RrcT^c"^; strike 
 with wonder tT^^oJ-^ ^TJ ^.| confuse 
 gfilfooirrcT irr^ot [by, with, in, at]. — n. 
 
 \^l^^ 11, m^^ n -, cr^crCr wr «. 
 
 —Surprising a. ^JT^fK^, \^l^^ -^V 
 •^jf T^qq" ^r^r^ (patience), -ly a. 
 
 Surrender v. {-rendre, to render) yield 
 to the power of another (^r^R'^^r^r^., 
 ^r^ofj yield to any influence ^'SJ -W^R 
 
 ii^.—i. m\^i^ -^^m ^r"T [to, up]. 
 — n. mmy qR^^R, ^^r^^r /; ^^ 
 
 H^ n. 
 Surreptitious a. {-rapere, to snatch 
 
 away) ^ilZJ, ^qT[^r, flf^^. 
 Surround v. {sur & round) ^ST -^F ^" 
 
 ^ot, %S"5t [by, with] . -ing a. ^lOTFrr, 
 
 w^ ; ^^^ToTf, arr^qr^^, mfriroFxrF, 
 Surtout f. ^^^ m^m^i mxm. 
 
 Surveillance {-vigilare, to watch) ^\^Xl, 
 
 tmf, =i^tfr/, =i^^%2r/, fi\'^ ^ /• 
 
 Survey i'. {-videro, to see) qi^oj, rV?:^; 
 examine with reference to condition, 
 
SURVIVE 
 
 608 
 
 SWARD 
 
 value, &c. q-iT^r, cTTWoj . measure land, 
 
 /; '^'IfW/, SfHHlf[sIDri /. -ING ^HR 
 
 jffsfcrzrrff Pf ?rr /' -ok mw^m, f\^^- 
 
 Survive v. {viuere, to live) JTIJt -^f^r^PT 
 
 sTijot -^h-roT.— ''• sfTi^fj ^f^ot, r:^^. 
 
 — Survival m^i ^m^ n. — Suevivoe JTfJT 
 ^\^^\T\) Law Z^l\\r\%[t\. 
 
 Susceptible a. {-capere, to take) ITfC^, 
 q"?0T^lT2i",- tender ^[JTSS", ^f^SST;— as of 
 disease or injury Jir^F, ^''^'^F, ^[^SJ 
 [of, to] . — Susceptibility iTl'C^^^ ^h ^' 
 
 Suspect v. {-specere, to look) imagine to 
 exist ^^^^\ W,.; imagine to be guilty 
 upon slio-lit evidence or without proof 
 ^fm -^\^\ qot; doubt ^^^ -m'^ 
 ST^oy [of, for] .—Suspicion qfr^T, ^^m ; 
 ^^'^, »?frcr/.— Suspicious a. ^5TiI^rr, 
 ^5T^f ; indicatino- suspicion "^^^ Sjioy- 
 ^\Tl, ^ikm"^, ^?"€^^^; doubtful ^f^^, 
 grr^^; liable to suspicion ^^q- qcrq-f- 
 
 Suspend r. {-pendere, to hang) Z\^'^, ^ff 
 ^cT 5^ot ; make to depend ^f oj^ ^cT^q-^ 
 Bj:g-^^"of : God hath suspenchd the pro- 
 mise of eternal life on the condition of 
 faith and obedience ; cease for a time 
 cTH"!^^ -TI?"^^ ^., ^n^r^jf; hold in a state 
 undetermined ^tm ^^\^^^ '^^^•, 
 debar from any privilege, from the exe- 
 cution from an office, or from the en- 
 joyment of income fTf ^RR^^ -^r'^T' 
 
 to s. respiration ?"5r Ifr^^f -eJF?^ [from, 
 for]. — Suspense ^r^iir/, s^H^^ ; cr?"§f F 
 /. ^?^tF /.—Suspension Z\m r/, ^f- ' 
 
 Sustain v. {-teners, to hold) tF^ot, ?f^"'^^; 
 support qF^% ^Fa5"arF ; suffer m^^f, iTF" 
 JJOT : sanction rfsTC -^^vJ" ^. : the court 
 sustains the action; prove ^U ''^^\Vl^ 
 ^. [by, in].— Sustenance ^rq^fr'l^r /, 
 ^^F n, ^\Z^\f, ^^. — Sustentation ^ITF- 
 3r; ^F^^F; ST^tfF^Wi/ 
 
 Sutlee tj. ^\^^l\^l "^i^^m ^f^Tf, w^i 
 
 ^m\^ Bind. 
 
 Sutuee {suere, sutum, to sew) ^^^'^ n; 
 
 seam \i]^^ f, ^fq^ xTFaF ;— of the era- 
 
 nium ^qr^y^'ptT, ^F^/. 
 Swab D. ^{a^l f.—v. ^F^^N ?FF¥^F -EF^ 
 
 m. -^m [up]. 
 
 Swaddle* r.^?F^^r, c^qS'ot [up]. — Swad- 
 
 DLINO -CLOTH SiJ^^ V. 
 SWAGGEE* V. i. ^\Zl^\ ^\f\ ^\W\, '^X\ 
 
 Tm^^, cFF^ ^\Z^ [about, in, off] . 
 
 Swallow* qr^fs'F/? f^^ft? 
 
 Swallow* v. take into the stomach rJI3"Jr, 
 m^^ ; absorb m^, ^Z^. ^,, \^l^^ ; up, 
 receive implicitly ^ff'^F^F'T 'Sfoo IFf^*? 
 mil ^Fn°t -^"t: KlSTot, ST^TOT ; appropriate 
 r^r*^, jvTSJffF^., 3-pTF iTI^ot; occupy ^Tf- 
 ZV^. o^rq"^ (tnue); consume, ^H^^^; 
 engage completely ?TFBot,'^5'T', ^^ ^•; 
 — words, letters, &c., in speaking ^^F"^ 
 [up]. — n. throat BFSFJTIJt, To^F; voracity 
 ^FcTF^q'TF; as much as is or can be 
 swallowed at once q^pT, ^%\^. -woet 
 iFF^rrf ^, ^^ ; gigantic s. ^kf. 
 
 Swamp* ^^^^ f, ^\m^ f, ^^"^f- 
 
 Swan* TF^Cff. 
 
 SWAED* il^^F ^^7=7 /. 
 
SWARM 
 
 609 
 
 SWELL 
 
 Swarm* (*S^t. swar, to sound) large num- 
 ber of small animals or insects ^^Z n, 
 '^^ n, c^foTj 8j"ff; any great number 
 ^*^/, ^5?W, ^^\f, [witb].— U.J. 
 ^^\ ^.,— bees, flies ^^ ^., JlflR^; 
 throng and move busily ^^^^^t, ^^" 
 c7fT°t, e"5r^SffI3: m. (maggots, fleas, 
 &c.) ; be thronged H^^^fot, ^SfJI-^fcT ^- 
 
 Swarthy* a. ^r«5"^r, ^\oS^Z. 
 
 Swath*, line of grass or grain cut by the 
 
 scythe in mowing m^f. 
 Swathe* v. lifrss^, ?fqjot.'^grcff [with, in] . 
 
 — n. "^gfOT n, W\Z^ n. 
 Sway v. B. wield with the hand ^pJot, 
 
 cTfoyot, ^fl'WR^, ^fc^q-^ ; govern ajiTcT 
 
 -^f^^R ^. ; cause to incline ^f^ "er^, 
 
 ^^ \\ H^ ^3-^'^ [with, over, by] .~i. 
 
 have weight ^?y -^f^ -iTrC ^H^t -tl^ot ; 
 
 lean ^^cff^ g^cfr.—n. ^Sf^ n, iTF^ISr^^r/j 
 
 Swear* v. i. utter an oath ^^^ ?r?"^ 
 -Efor ; Law, give evidence on oath ^^.^- 
 sR" ^r^f ^'^; use the name of God 
 profanely \^\^ ^\^\k ^w^ ^^^ ^r^^, 
 ?"f ft =Tff 55T^ ^q.— f . 5TtT^ ^\^'^ -|ot ; 
 ^iq^T "^^T^r m^\ 'km [into, to, at]. 
 
 Sweat* {Skr. svedas) moisture excreted 
 from the skin q"R, ^A ; moisture issu- 
 ing from any substance tjfljr, f^^f, cf- 
 
 ^ n ; toil ?:?r, ^^^f, ^m.—v. {. ^]^ m 
 
 -^S"^;— copiously ;?n¥iT^, ^K^; l^^- 
 
 ^iT ^., ?7Tf% ii^r-^^t TTtfr ^— ^.^R 
 
 armot, ^q?"=r ^. ; qrH^rq^t ; [to s. coin, 
 remove a portion of a piece of coin, as 
 by shaking it in a bag, so that the fric- 
 tion wears ofl* some of the metal, and so 
 that the diminution of the value is not 
 readily perceived]. 
 77 D 
 
 Sweep* v. clean by brushing ?fr^°T, ^C 
 ^r?^; carry along or off'by a long brush- 
 ing stroke or force ^FC^'H', ^\Z^ ^^T 5 a 
 flood sweeps away a bridge ; cax*ry off 
 many at a stroke ^^l ^^^^],^'SJ\ ^J^'^^W 
 ^'T ^dT; observe rapidly, as parts of a sur- 
 face ^x^^ qrc^r, ^^x ^ro^^of [out, from, 
 
 up, with].— i. ^qr35TR rrfc^or -iffOT ; 
 pass with pomp ^f^R p^TC^^, ^HX^^ 
 SffO]-. — n. ?TqR:r, '^Z^\T\ ; compass of a 
 stroke ^z\^J^ q7fT^ /: a long s.; 
 sweeper ?Tf|^, ^Tf^qr^f ,' large oar qfaTHF. 
 
 -ER ?Tf^Rr; ??% vFfr, ?^r^5[?rr. 
 -iNGs pi. iR"ar, Jifs". 
 
 Sweet* a. saccharine JETf^r^, 'Tl^, f^S"; 
 fragrant ^qif^^, 'T^ (odor) ; melo- 
 dious H'^q^ 'Tf^" iT^r (voice) ; beautiful 
 5^r, IT^'T (face) ; not salt JlfS", 3?r?r, 
 [iTJf (water) ; not stale cflsTf (butter) ; 
 soft JT3r; obliging i\^^ rfl^^ iff^, ^q* 
 g^ffr (manners).— n. if(^ q^Tf^;?^. f^" 
 ^li /; 5^ ^» 'irS^r /: the sweets of 
 domestic life; a darling ^q^TR, ^'^- 
 g-jqr. -EN r. T[\J ^. [with].—/, ifr? 
 ^(Of. -FLAG q?q"3"w. -gum tree, the bal- 
 sam ilqc^i?:^- -HEART Tq"^, ^qrr. -ish 
 
 a. Tfl^ar. -MEAT pTSrf /, ^^. -NESS 
 
 Jirtr/. r^s-q'qr, irr^^f w; irrfPT^JTfr/, 
 
 ^fSf-Zj" n. -potato, — the plant T^\a^ff; 
 '—the root T^^ n. -root ^f'l'iT?" /. 
 
 -SCENTED a. gqr^RT, ^qrrlT^f. -sop f^- 
 
 Swell* v. i. grow larger W^^^ ^qof, qr- 
 jot;— as a river ^qof^ j^oj^ ^q;- ^07. 
 — with anger jq^f . — with pride jq^^ 
 xTJof, cTrS^t;— with grief JiTr^r ^^t j 
 heave ?^S^5!"0Tj 3"^^ (billows); be 
 enlarged qr^ot, ^^^^ ^J"T (debt); 
 be turgid ^qot, cTOT, q^TfTRof (words) 
 
SWELTER 
 
 610 
 
 SYMMETRY 
 
 ^3-qof, ^l^^^', ^n^^i, ^l^^^ [up, 
 
 with].— n. E^f, ^JTRF; f^^F, ^Tfirarr; 
 ^ff W^r ^rir ; m^^^\^. -ing ^^f; 
 
 i^% ^mm, 3'flr5Jr;^Rr, jJi^'Tf /. 
 
 SWELTEE* V. L T^ot, 3'115^^. 
 
 Swerve v. i. D. xfsjot, IT^^ [from, to] . 
 
 Swift* a. rapid ^qs", 5I^5"; ready cT^R", 
 RTIT ; speedy ST^cff^f. -foot a. Sfc^^ 
 ^fo5-(TRr, qfW2". -LY ad. Sl^ff, 5f^^f^, 
 
 5jq^r, m\^. -NESS sfo^^f/, ^qr^yf'fr/, 
 
 Swim* u. i. float cT^'OTjCf^n'T ; move progres- 
 sively in water by means of the hands 
 and feet, or of fins qrC^, ^\^ ^fot; 
 be dizzy ^\^^^ \i^u\^ T^i:m^ i the 
 head sicims ; be overflowed ^f^jrfq" 
 €^r^, ^]P^\^ iT^ot, Tff ^t : the earth swims 
 in rain ; abound toy^ST ^^ot, 'Cfot, qf- 
 i;oT: they now s. in joy. — t. qfg^'T, q[^ 
 «flo| ; immerse in water that the lighter 
 parts may swim J"?f^^ : to s. wheat for 
 seed; cause or compel to swim qi^^cT, 
 RfCmr^ ^f^"^: to 8. a horse across a 
 river, -mek cftH'Tf^r, fe^n. -minq 
 
 ad. cI3"I?sqR, ^^W>^. 
 
 Swindle v. D. Z^Z^^ 5"^^^, 5^r^°t [out, 
 of] — Swindler ^cn%, ^qsqT, ^^?qT. 
 
 Swine* J"^"C 7i. 
 
 Swing* v. vibrate ^f^r ^'T '^I^ ; prac- 
 tice swinging ^\q{ ^07 -^^.—t. §\m 
 
 he swings his tail.— n. §m, §7/, ^\- 
 ?fr^^ m;— as of a whip ^\Z\, ^hd+RF, 
 ^Z^\ J swinging line, seat, bed, &c. ^\- 
 ^FoS'F, ^|qifo5"F ;— as erected at fairs K^IZ 
 qforq-f . — to swing devotees ^^\^ n j bent 
 H ^r?, ^X', free ^^?^f^?T if^/. 
 
 Swiss F. k^J???:?^;? >^xrf ?TC^f?:r ; [^ffT- 
 
 ^i^F. 
 
 Switch* STCSF/, UfF /, f^jqf f /.— f . 
 
 Swivel*, a ring which turns upon a pin 
 Fqi^ry; a small cannon which turns in 
 a socket l^fll^r^l ^I'j; f, k^\^ f. 
 
 Swoon* JJ^tJ?/, ^;^^ f.—v. i. ^^) qof 
 [away] . 
 
 Swoop (See Sweep) ^q/, ^^ f. — v. ^' 
 ^q ^F^^ ; catch up Ifc^ar ; take with a 
 sweep gfq q"fc7=l qof [away, up]. 
 
 Sword* cfc^^F^/, ^f^n; belt of a s. ^^- 
 ^■^ n ; hilt of a s. q^sF n- -blade cI^- 
 
 mfi^ m^ n. -FISH cr^ ^\^m ^'^i^ ^r- 
 i^. -LAW cT^TO^r M^^ ; ^^fF^F m- 
 
 ^, 5^^* -PI^-'^YER qf r %ortTf[^f. -SMAN 
 
 ^F^qiV'Wn'^RF : cF^qf^^f Ff ^. 
 
 Sycamore He&. ^TsF^F^^Ff SfT^l^F ^ ^F5[ 
 
 f ^ 3TfI. 
 Sycophant {Gr. suJcon, a Gg, phainein, to 
 
 show) ^TFsl'fr, ^rTI^T^F.— Sycophancy 
 
 Syllable {syllaba) ^^7 w. — Syllabic a. 
 ^^^6>*^F, 3{?[r^r^r.— Syllabus mit^f 
 
 Jli^in, ^F^ «. 
 Syllogism [syllogismus) Logic ^^'^^^\Z^ 
 
 qr^JJ n. — Syllogistic a. ^^^^^'iZ^ 
 
 qf^^FF^F -B^^l 
 Sylvan a. {silvea, sylva, a wood) ^^f, 
 
 sfq^f, ^'^', woody 3I?TiJ[qJT, f^JT^T, 
 
 — w. ^^^^^\ /. 
 
 Symbol {symbolus) sign f^C n, Pl^F^ 
 /> '^■'^ /; a letter which is significant 
 3T2f?3"Tj[qj 3{^^ w ; summary of the articles 
 of religion qifr'e^'Icrg'R n. -ic, -al a. 
 f TO, o5r^F%^, ^FftfcF^, JT?^^, ^7^. 
 
 Symmetry (G'r, swn, with, metron, measure). 
 
SYMPATSY 
 
 611 
 
 TABLE 
 
 Symmetrical a. ^mX -^5J'T?[^, ^l- 
 
 Sympathy [Gr. -pathos, suflfering) confor- 
 mity of temperament ^^^\^\ miW^j 
 ^^(^Bl^'^ n, ^r«I*jf n; commissera- 
 tion 2-^"-qTt ^M -^^^ ^\^ n, ^5r^a5T. 
 [with]. — Sympathetic, -al a. ^JTJ^^Mr. 
 —Sympathize v. i. ^W-^\^ ^.^ Sffapt, 
 5Srf ST ^ot; €Wr -gr^^f^ ^^ [with]. 
 
 Symptom {Gr. ptoma, a fall) ^f) ^^FT n, 
 \xf'<^ n ; Med. 55"fnT n. 
 
 Synagogue {Gr. sun, with, agein, to lead) 
 a congregation of Jews met for the pur- 
 pose of worship 3T|f f c^I^f^f IT^T^^^F 
 f; a place where the Jews meet for 
 worship ^^^{ ^f^tCr JTJflK/, -^iT^r- 
 pyJT n, 'E^m\H n. 
 
 Syncope (L.) Gram. JPT^^ir ^T^U^r #Tj 
 ifec?., a fainting fit iT^lf /, 'T^fcf'ir /, 
 
 Synecdoche (L.) Rhet., a figure or trope 
 by which the whole of a thing is put 
 for a part, or a part for the whole, the 
 genus for the species or the species for 
 the genus ^W^l f. 
 
 Synod {Gr. -hodos, a way) W^\f, JT5[?y^ 
 
 Synonyme {Gr. onoma, name) ^'^\^ 5J5^j 
 
 SHRT®?". — Synonymous a. (T^f^^. 
 Synopsis {Gr. -opsis, a sight) ir^lTr, 
 
 Syntax {Gr. -tassein, to put in order) 
 Oram, f r^^C^^f /, ^^mm\ / 
 
 Synthesis {Gr. -thesis, a placing) the put- 
 ting of two or more things together, as 
 in compound medicines ^^5[5T n, ^[^^ 
 «> ^T^Rj^ n ; CJiem.f the uniting of ele- 
 ments to form a compound W^\^ ^^mi^ 
 
 n, cfr^i^l^y^ n ; [Logic, the combination 
 of separate elements of thought into a 
 whole, as of simple into complex concep- 
 tions, species into genera, individual 
 propositions into systems] ; [Surg., the 
 operation by which divided parts are 
 united]. 
 Syringe {Gr.s^irinx,-p{^e)iim^t\fi f^^' 
 S'r/. — V. fq^^KF ITIT°7 ; wash and cleanse 
 by injection from a syringe rqxr^l?^^^ 
 
 Syrup, See Sirup. 
 
 System {Ch\ sun, with, histemx, to place) 
 scheme ^cT, oifq^jjr/; method ^T^T, ^^^f, 
 ^^^\Z ; totality of parts in the body, 
 performing the same or an analogous 
 or a connected function Sr^JTf^rcT f, ^^ 
 f fcT/, iTR, ^l\K n. -atic, -al a. IrrrxJT, 
 s^^^ST^ ; ^f^JTl^. -atize v. WH ^\\3^ 
 '^m, SJT^^r 5. -ATIST 511^^8^ ^^\x\ 
 
 Systole {Gr. -stellein, to set) contraction 
 of the heart and arteries for expelling 
 the blood and carrying on the circula- 
 tion fTrfq^^^R ; Gram. ?r# ^^X ^^ 
 ^^q n. 
 
 T 
 
 Tabasheer Per. ^^'^\X n. 
 
 Tabby a. Per. ^\^\^ ^^RT.— f- ^\Z\ ?7R3r. 
 
 Tabernacle {taherna, a shed, or hut) a 
 slightly built or temporary habitation 
 W^l n, m^\fi Tf^^ f o ; a tent fj? IJ^- 
 Z\ f; Jexuish antiq., a portable struc- 
 ture of wooden framework covered with 
 curtains, which was carried through the 
 wilderness in the Israelitish exodus as 
 a place of sacrifice and worship q-'^n ; 
 a place of worship ^^r?5iT«. — v. ^ffof, 
 m^\ m. : Christ tabernacled in the flesh. 
 
 Table {tabula, aboard) mitf; — of metal 
 
TABOR 
 
 612 
 
 TAKE 
 
 qWF; inscription ^ff^ oJJ^, cn^rqH:, f?!- 
 o57^(^ f J synopsis cTrfiT, ^^^ 'n ', Math. 
 ^r?"^ n; an article of furniture '^^• 
 t^^'^^ 7i/2"^c7' n; entertainment ^\- 
 ^^ 71, ^^^ n, ^^^[^\f^, company as- 
 sembled round a table qiTcT f, ^m^A^- 
 "^[f; tlie board on whicli drauglits is 
 played qr; the game itself ^ifiqi^T;— of 
 a hill qjR/, cT^^tf/; Astron. i^^^l f, 
 the Lord^s t. I^■iT^'^5i=T n; to serve tables 
 ^K^\^ aj^'^T^ -qiJ^; to turn the tables 
 ?ir^^^ y^T.^', t. expenses iTf^^'I'^.— y- 
 
 q^^ -cT^r ^. -CLOTH ^5rr^5[^r ^r^r/, 
 ^J^^ ^f^T' n. -LAND trq^^qr^r/, ^r^r 
 
 /, ^Z\T: n, ^2T5r 7z. -SPOON JTsTiq^^f 
 =q'q"^r ""^r qsty. — tablet,, a small table 
 ^§'R ^^ n, ^\^^Z n; a flat surface 
 for writing, engraving on mz\ f, ^^ 
 n ; pi. a kind of pocket memoran- 
 dum book mm^ z^\m'^l mx^^il /-, 
 
 a medicine in square form air'^^f'^r ^^r 
 /.—Tabular a. q^^I^^q-f -cfT^^rr^^f cT-l"- 
 
 Tabor Ar. ^sfij, ^^^\^, cT^^.— f . ^. ^kn 
 
 ^mm. -iNE ^Wr /. 
 
 Tachydromus Asiaticus {Gr. tachus, fast, 
 dromos, a running) a bird qf^i'^IcS'f cqiy. 
 
 Tacit a. {tacere, to be silent) 3f2|[%5", 
 
 ^^m, tFfe^cT. -LY ad. 3l§Tfcr, S-JiriT ^IC- 
 
 ojr[^. -URN a. 3T%zTr, .jTrf, ^^qm^r," 
 
 t. person J^I^TjJf^r, jfr lo^Tf^/. -ity 
 
 sitr^q'^r, ^\'^ n. 
 
 Tack I), a small^ short, sharp-pointed nail 
 
 ^^/. n^'rr^ /.—!'. 2:r% -2:i% fif^of; 
 
 fasten ^f^^j Sf^"^ ; change the course 
 
 of, as a ship 1t q"ot, ^\^\ ^^t 
 [to, up, on, together] -ling, cordage 
 i\Xji^ n pi, ^f^j harness ^flpT w. 
 
 Tact {tangere, to touch) q"f% /, ^^^ «, 
 
 orq/, f^crr% /• -ic, -al a . ^^i If i ?rf .— w . 
 pi- ^mi^f, I'^zrr^'^^r R?Tr/. -ile a. 
 
 Tadpole {pidlus, a young animal) ^^^Rl^ 
 
 qr^ n, %3wr/, t^jsr/. 
 
 Taffeta Per. cirqcTr. 
 
 Tail*, the part of an animal which termi- 
 nates the body behind 5TqT n, q^iJ n ; 
 the back, lower, or inferior part of any- 
 thing ^l^Jj ^^• anything hanging 
 long^qj n, ^f\ /; a train of attend- 
 ants i^^m /, crqrrsTJ^r, §q^T ^ ; a 
 
 downy appendage to certain seeds ^^f; 
 the t. of a comet tpT^cT^ q^U n ; -^f 
 5lfr/j to turn t. Jcffcl ^[^ ^^^, 51 q^ 
 ^r^Tr qr^ot ^ to bristle up the t. ^^Z 
 VE^ll^; to hang at the t. ^.t^ ^[W, 
 
 Tailor F. \k^^t,^T^\• -bird a species of — 
 
 Taint v. {tingere) stain ^c^^ ^m^, ?l^c( 
 ^.; corrupt f^ST^^, J^Tl^ sR.j infect 
 IfJJ o^ROT; imbue, as with some extra- 
 neous matter which alters the sensible 
 qualities of the substance K^fr^r^ q^f^f 
 ^\^^ IFT ^?"^ot [with].— i. mcT i^l 
 T^^^^; ^\W[j ^IWJ (meat).— 71. ?r^, 
 
 K^rar, ^fti; ^c^^, ^r^-n, w.\^^f\f. -ed 
 
 2"Rcr ; ^rq=f f^^^^r -o^rq^^r ;— as meat 
 
 Take* v. lay hold of ^^U q^^^ ; obtain 
 possession of by force ^'Jf, ^t ^-j 1^^°! 
 (a city) ; charm jfrfq, ^\^^ ^. (Prov. 
 vi. 25); elect ^^^^, T^^^ ^°t :^ the 
 sparrow taJces a bush; require 5!"[qoT,^r- 
 jpf 5[^(0J q-oj : it takes so much cloth to 
 make a coat; this man always taJces 
 time before he passes his judgmen 
 
TAKE 
 
 613 
 
 TAKE 
 
 picture cTHtr^ ^S"°T -3"cT^oT ; assume 
 SJIipiff ^ 'qoj : I tahe the liberty to say ; 
 accept ^A, lf\^\T^\^ ^^'^ ^T. ; partake 
 of "ijot, ^^T, PfT, #^^ ^. (food, a glass 
 of wine) ; leap sfl ^\^^ Sfpt, ^Z^ 
 (a fence); submit to q-g-oT ^.,^r^T ?^1% 
 ^^^r^; endure ^\^^ (a joke); allow 
 ^^ ^., fIR°t : to t. a thing for granted ; 
 this 1 1. to be the man's motive ; to t. 
 men for spies ; receive '^^^ (^I^t, ^TR^; 
 to t. well jff? ^^^^ ^^ ; — as breath, 
 leave, revenge, &c. ^^l to t. advantage 
 
 * of q^crCr Jiisor; ^f?mq[^; to t. aim 
 
 ^^ qrot; to t. air ^Z^^ ^fl^ q¥ot,q"3;- 
 W i'fi ; along "^"^ ;— arms ^rJIK gST^ 
 3"5of-, ^g-f^ TJ0[ . away '^% HTST^ 5f[ot, 
 
 r?^rf% ^?:qot;_breath ^\m, ^^ 
 
 -^m^ 'eT^;— care ^^\^^, 3Tq^ ;— 
 care of qfC^, ^^^?I ^., TcTiTtrcT 
 3{H0t ;— down ^% ^. ; 3^?:or, ^f^^ 
 (pride) ; \i\'3S^^ q^'^T, n°t (a potion) ; 
 
 f^r^ 'f^g^ -rm 5f^, iTf^q" (a 
 
 man's words) ; ^^{ ^., -'^7^^ ^V^ ; 
 —effect ^\T^ ^fo], -51 ^.;— fire q- 
 
 ^^, arrn ^rqot ; from -m^n ki^ ^. ; 
 -=^ m ; ^R" -^srr ^. ; ^% -s-orr ^. ; 
 
 [-ground to the right or left, Mil., to 
 extend the line to the right or left] ; — 
 heart W\ \^^^^','^^^K\ ^K -f^^WF 
 fjfSJot ;— heed ^m^n\^ ^^^^ ^^^^ 
 
 3?^^;— heed to ^iTr^of ;— hold of ^- 
 ^ot, q^?ot;— horse ^?K i\\ ^\Z^\^X 
 ^Qot; in ^r^ot, 5207; q^H^of; ^\z\- 
 
 m, ^^^^Z[ -g^f 5. (a sail); qar, ajfcT 
 cpr: a leaky vessel will t. in water; 
 ^, ^5Jxjjr "^S"^ qot -qr^oj- (a news- 
 paper) ;— in hand Z\^\ ^°t -^i:^ ,— in 
 vain oZisf^^'T-^ (Ex. xx. 7.); — leave 
 
 V\fm -BTRrr qot;— notice qf?:^!, cT^ ^^T; 
 ^^r ^., ^royot;— oath Tiq^T ^^ ; off 
 ^r2"or, STcI^o; (a load); ^[g^ (one's hat); 
 
 ^rq% ^rq5 ?rj°t (a iimb); ^\^ ^^ 
 ^m ^^ (Ufe); o^'4 -x^ ^.^ j^^^ (the 
 
 force of an argument); ^X^ «T°T "^^^[^''7; 
 ^n ^fS"ot; rq^, ^ot (a glass of wine); 
 mcrV^,^^?f^.; H^^ -Zm ^cRof (mo- 
 dels); ^^^ ^., -^m 3Tm^ ^tfR'JTr ^.; 
 
 on ^fir^^ ^^\ -m ^ (responsibility) ; 
 ^rq q^ ; — one's own course ^rq^^TF f ^3"- 
 
 ^^^ =^r^ot -^.; out ^\kx ^fjot, ^fjot; 
 
 ^TaTF ^. ; ^5FF ^.; ?F^^, ^FT^^. (a stain 
 from cloth); — a paper, &c. ^H^^f^ 
 
 ci3r^ %oF, %ot;— part ^\z^ m, \^m- 
 
 ^^^^] part with -^\ PT55"(iT; — place 
 
 ^z^, q-|5 ^^^^ iwi-, m\ m;— root 
 
 — sides q^ -^r^ ^^OF ;— the air ^V''^\^X 
 
 fqrrot, ^^F mm^ sr[5r;— the field ^.zk^ 
 
 5T|0F, c^Srf =^f^ ^. ;— to heart ^^\^ ^^ 
 
 m^ ^^\^l W^; up a-xr^oij p^ct g^,- 
 
 S-^ |ot; 3-tFrr\oF (goods); =q'Fc^ g?.. 
 6'»rg. q|R ^ftFot, qfF ^(^ct. ^ot^ ^(07^ 
 ^^^^ (time); H[^^f, q^¥^ (a thief); ^. 
 
 fc^ ^., i^^qr^oF; m^ ^., ^r^ 3"^^^ ; ?t- 
 
 oJot, ^^ot; 5?TR^,^Jat, 3T3:q% ^^, jcFfot 
 (room); ^xTc^oT, q-.^^% g^F^f ^m ^^• 
 ^°F, q^^il^ (practice, opinion); 5JIlF^,t°T' 
 this dictionary has taken up six years ; 
 
 q^T %^r^ %% ^ ^^r^^; \^^^ ^., 5JT- 
 
 ^?"r^ ^. '- to t. up a note at the bank j 
 up arms ^^[f =^Fc=^^., ^^ ^W[ ;— upon 
 one's self aiFq'iFFf?: ^, q^^ot; ^fq^^T 
 
 5F^r o^F^^; ^\mm ^i^^fW, ^Fq^JFF^r 
 
 goy (punishment). — i. fix or be fixed 
 5F3^DT^ ^qoF, ^yfj^f PT = the infection did 
 not t. ; gain reception iTF^^t, 75% TF^ 
 
TALC 
 
 614 
 
 TANGENT 
 
 ifi: if the thing should t.j go Sffoj^ ^^ ' 
 the fox took to the hedge; after ^TflH 
 
 ^sjiirq"^ -jfr^^r^?: srior; in with arr^r^ 
 
 5??:^; on^R^oj; to ^OT, m^^OTjup 
 ^rf^t. — n. the quantity of fish captured 
 at one catch C[^r 'S^H" ^^^^ iTf%" _pZ; 
 {^Print., the quantity of copy taken in 
 hand by a compositor at one time] . — 
 Taking m n, lEff^F^, ?T?^ n; ^m n, 
 srqgrr; agitation ^S5^^^f, W/. T^^3"/. 
 
 Talc Ar. 3?»^^; calx of t. 3T>^^ ^J^JT «; 
 yellow t. f^fST Bf)^^, 
 
 Tale*, story jtrS"/, ^^Tf/, ^?"[%/; rec- 
 koning m^{f, m^ n, rc%^; to be as 
 a t. that is told ^^c^T Cl'i" ; with full t. 
 «F^r% ITFTR, iT^irnTR. -bearer '^^\, 
 
 Talent ( Gr. talanton, a balance, 8h\ tul, 
 to bear, weigh) ^fi"^*^!^ 51^1^ Qf^ ^- 
 
 -^[ot n ; intellectual ability JPJ ; pi ^f^ 
 
 /, ^^^ f, ir[5rr /. -ed n^r, f f^irR. 
 
 Talisman Ar. ^itcT, ^^^ w, q^r n. 
 
 Talk ». 5^w. speak freely ^rc<y^- to t. 
 French; speak^r^5^,^I^^.5 to t. non- 
 sense ; consume in talking ^f^iJ^f^ W 
 xl^-T\Hm^ -2rf:?ot=to t. away an even- 
 ing; over -\^'^^\ ^\^^ (a matter). — i. 
 
 •s •>» "S 
 
 ^r^°T, irS" ^.: I will not t. with you; 
 confer ^[^^5^, Iig"c7cr ^.; prate ^Z^Z 
 -g^W?-?., ^m- of ^fiTot, ^^^ ^.; to 
 
 Ijol" -^r^aj : I -will t. to my son respect- 
 ing his conduct [about, of, with, to] . 
 —n. Wflf, ^\^\f,^^m^ n; rumour 
 ^^f)m^^\f•, subject of discourse nrS" 
 y, ^mf: this achievement is the t. of 
 the whole town, -ative a. ^^^, ^^- 
 
 mere t. cjT^^f Tm\i. 
 Tall a. W. ir^^ Z^ ^r^r^f -^N'^^F, 
 Tallow* =Errfr /. -candle 'q'^fr^f ^"T- 
 
 ^W/. -chandler ^^tCl^^r ^"TiW Rf>- 
 
 Tally F. a stick with notches to mark 
 numbers |^5Jf Z^^^\ ^,TX^\ ^fl q\^^^ 
 c7f^3" n, ^Efarl'/; a match ^^T^ ^m.— 
 
 ^^\^^^ ^mm [with]. 
 
 Tallon F. qsfr, =Tl§" n. 
 Tamarind Ar. the tree and fruit l^r^ f. 
 Tambourine F. ^"^ n, ZH^\ f, %ff/. 
 Tame* a. domesticated JTMm55"^c7r, ^\3S- 
 
 c7^r, m'^m^ w^^ -, subdued f%^^?yrj 
 
 spiritless ^^q^f, ^% ^PT^; flat q^- 
 qCl?r,q5Jq^fcf (poem)— t;. ifR^rs^,^- 
 ^qr^r ^. ; ^51 ^., sTSOTi^ arr'^ot. .ly ad. 
 ^l^t'^^l^, ^itq^R : to submit t. to 
 oppression. — Tamable a. JTr'^^fST^^f- 
 
 Tamper* v. i. meddle ^:?f 3"ot,f ^r-^f^RTR- 
 mX ^.; practice secretly qarqcTZfr ^RcTf 
 
 TqTcrqoqr ^p^crf ^*^r -3-?frq =q-foyqot 
 
 [with] . 
 Tan v. F. impregnate with bark ^JTR^, 
 ^fqq% ^^K ^. (leather) ; make brown 
 ^rST ^.—i ^rS5"^^°t, ^r55-q3:aT (the 
 
 skin). -NER ^Rt ^RiR'^in, srr, ^r- 
 57K. -PIT ?:fqrffr /, =crfqT?:r^r Jfr / 
 
 Tangent {tangere, to touch) Geom. j;^- 
 ?:qT /; to fly off at a t. afriR^r S[Ft.— 
 Tangible a. J^^ ^immn\^ ^^mm^, 
 ^^•fr¥ ; capable of being realized 
 
 firaiqrirr^Rr, 3^5r ^r^rr^im; readily 
 
 apprehensible by the mind H^Sf ^JlSff- 
 
TANGLE 
 
 615 
 
 Tx\.STE 
 
 ^^\W, f llrnf q^, §rnir.— Tangibility iq- 
 Tangle, See Entangle — n. iJ^^F J> -5^- 
 
 Tank {stagnwm) ^s* n. 
 
 Tantalize v. F. torment or tease by pre- 
 senting pleasures which cannot be 
 reached eJEJ^oJ-^ =cr[c^qo7^ g^fot, ^TF^^ 
 5JRof [with, by]. — Tantalization xf[ar- 
 
 Tantamount a. {tantus, so much, and 
 amount) ^im, ^H^l^ '^l^ [to]. 
 
 Tap v. F. ?mT^r, ^m^f, ^m ^K^i [with, 
 at].— n. ^mf, ^mi\f;—of the hand, 
 upon a tabor IFi^/, ?r^, ^fT/. 
 
 Tap* v. qfcrTr ?f^ qljK q\^Bs q?r^ ^rrj^^Tr 
 ^rccTf (fqq, 5Tr^, 'ffs- f o ^r) m^ -c?i¥ 
 qi^oT.— «. ifr^ «, frTs" n j fqqi^=r ?r^ 
 
 ^^o^TT^ H^ /; a plug ?£r, ^^', 
 liquor which is measured out, as through 
 
 a tap fqq ^"fR^^Tr cff^fcT^T J?NR ?(J^c?r 
 
 ?r^/. -root 55j^r. 
 
 Tape* CrcT/, ={?R/3 ^(^ ^cT, ^[tf%. 
 Taper* ^Rf^ %^^# /; a tapering form 
 
 ar^ot [off]. 
 
 Tapestry {iapete) fft?!^ ^q3" n. 
 
 Tar* ^1^?:; a sailor ^^^f^f.— u. Jf^ ^f- 
 
 Tardy a. {tardus, slow) f^rrr, §^?r, i?5T3", 
 fl^- ; late JTrT^j^lJIJI BTr^^Jr.— Tardiness 
 
 Tare 0. i/. f^?q n. 
 
 Tare F. btR*^ w, ^R^PT n. 
 
 Target*, a small shield 3T^y ; a mark for 
 marksmen to fire at in their practice 
 ^^\^ n \ t. practice ^f^fll^/. 
 
 Tariff Ar. ^^\^\m \m*^^\i{\. 
 
 Tarnish v. F. sully fq^iTsFT, »l5r^of^ ^i^^ 
 ^. • destroy the purity of ^c7^ -f |f -3TT 
 ?yr^ot.— i. HJot, fisot, JTCfcT i\^. 
 
 Tarry u. r. W. stay behind Jqi'ij ?:r5ot, n?'°T; 
 delay ^*r5J^°t, ^ffJf ^[ot, ^[^^ T\^^; 
 abode ?T€% ^^^f *. [for, at,'^in].--^ 
 ^R^^q-^ ^i^qoT.— Tarkier ^Ti^'^F, 
 
 Tarsal a. F. gpiqT^r, ^^tijfxjr. 
 Tarsus (L.) ^\z\. 
 
 Tart* a. sour 3tf2"; sharp ?3Tilf[cr, ^JT- 
 ftcf (reply). 
 
 Tart a. F. crqj q-^r^f q^\^ 3jf>. 
 
 Tartarus (Gr.) (?r. Myth. ^^^\^^^ =1?:^. 
 
 Task {taxare, to rate) business imposed 
 by another ^q^^ -JTrJiff JT[?:^^ qr|JT n, 
 cir J^ -q{?^ K^^ q:r^ n ; business q^r^ r? ; 
 burdensome employment «IT-3?q^5"-lTlfr 
 ^mn, PsiCrr ^m n-, a lesson c[3T ; to take 
 
 to t. tiJTq?rqot^ v\^^^.^ ^s^nn: %ot.— v. 
 
 ^fiT ^^^ ^oj ; oppress with severe burden 
 
 qr^rqr qf^ \\ qjRot. -master ^^ \ 
 
 ^ ^'^[rr, »^^f m^^ \^K\\ overseer 
 
 Tassel {taxillus, a little die) ijrJT, ^^^. 
 Taste v. F. try by the touch of the tongue 
 
 try by eating a little m^^m qinCcff ^[^t- 
 
 - ^r?3Ft, sfri^ m^^ ^rc^,- essay ^Tsiirr- 
 
 m, ^^R^^m, =^r^0T,^R- sffoiof; par- 
 take of %^^ qj., ^^ ^.— t. [of] ^q^ol^ ; 
 have a smack ^qr^ 31^^, qr^ -^^ iJET 
 ^ot -qRot.— w.^r?-,^^/,xrq/,xR: /, 
 'TT^ /; intellectual relish arfiT^frT/, 
 ^rft/; nice perception mW{ n, l^^ 
 ^I^^cTT/; small portion given as a spe- 
 cimen qH%/, »7r^^r; style ffcTr/, ^mf, 
 
TATTLE 
 
 616 
 
 TEAR 
 
 ^r^'^ f: the music composed in good 
 t. [for] . -ruL a. ^f^^r, ^^^\l^ '^- 
 ^^Tr; exhibiting good taste ^JF^^F, ^- 
 t\^\K^ UF^^F^, ^^^r^- -LESS a. \^^^ 
 
 Tattle v. i. D. prate ^FcFF -'^^^] UlHTot, ^- 
 ^; telltales "Ef^lfl m^% ^^^ 71- 
 q^at [of, about] . — Tattlek ^FcFF UF^'^F' 
 ?:F, ^^^^m : ^Kl^^T, =qt^3-F. 
 
 Tattoo v. (?) ^K^. — ?i. jff?"^ n. 
 
 Taunt v. F. ^f?^ -?Jf^=F ^*^F^°F, cTmr ^TF- 
 
 ^uF [with]. -ER ^^^ -ii^ €\^^^Ri. 
 
 -ING SFqoTF, ^f^^F/. -LY ad. ^{^^ q\- 
 
 f=r, ^i=^=r, 3riTa(:FF^. 
 
 Taurus (L.) f^^^F^/. 
 
 Tautology ((rr. iawio, the same, logos, 
 
 speech) J^^F^ /, ^K^T ^=fq ii. 
 Tavern {tabula, a board) an innqF^^^'TF, 
 
 'lIF^f^SSF^ ^^ w ; liquor-shop 5?5F^f^ 
 
 Taw*, a marble to play with ^Z. 
 Tawdry a. (from St. Audrey) f^^IF^, RF" 
 
 2[rF^r, ^iff. 
 Tawny a. F. fqnz^ ^iqc7. 
 
 Tax {taxare, to value) a levy of any kind 
 made upon property for the support of a 
 
 government ^^^^^ot n, ^r, ST^fT, qft/j 
 a disagreeable duty ^sZ^Z f, m^l J^, 
 W^\^ n ; charge ^F^, ^f^ J ^- o^^ boats 
 
 ^srr ij^^cT w; house t. q^cqfr/, ^^r, 
 
 ^F'CF; land t. ^f^F; faaes in money, not 
 in kind ^tFF^^ J^j t. on exports and 
 imports ^^F^/] t. on shop-keepers and 
 artificers of a village JFFCcF^'liF. — J^'* ^^ 
 
 -?^cr -qfr ^^^^fr; ^f^ ^f#, i\^ ^^^'^ 
 
 to t. a man with pride ; [fix, or deter- 
 mine judicially, as the amount of cost 
 on actions in court] [at, for, with]. 
 
 -ABLE a. ^p^rr^F, ^ ^^i^JTr -Vqi^^r 
 
 (estate), -ation ^?:-qfF^^^otn, SFITF^ 
 
 /. -ER ^J: qf^mFTF. -FREE U.^^C ^^cT, 
 
 ^^cTf^f?. 
 
 Tea Chin, the leaves of a shrub ^^F ; de- 
 coction of the dried leaves of tea in 
 boiling water "Ef^J^ ^^FTl'^F w; the 
 evening meal, at which tea is usually 
 served g'tZFF^F^^ ^\^^ ri, x\^\. -cup 
 ^g'F^F ^m^\. -pot ^g"F?iDfF/. -plant 
 ^^r^ ?Tf^ n, -=qF m. -poy ^T^^Jfr /, 
 
 Teach* v. impart the knowledge of f^^- 
 [^% qg-^of ;— in an ill-sense fIj^F'^^^F^ 
 ^^'T'jff^ "^T.^ ; conduct through a course 
 of studies f^F^^^t, ^^F^^'cff (a school) ; 
 accustom ^^'^\ c^F^^t (Jer. ix. 5). 
 
 —i. r^?;^% r^^T^F^ ^F^r ^., q^Fffq^F 
 ^. -ER ra^^, r^?i'^oTr?:rj q^ff f, 'z\r\V ,• 
 
 spiritual t. ^'^^ ^V^\^ ; t. of any of the 
 arts mm^. -ING VSJ^r^^ n ; 3-q?5T, \^- 
 ^r/.— Teachable a. j^^qF^F^f^F -^F" 
 ^^r, r^^T^Fq"; docile ^F'^^q; ^F^^, 
 
 Teak (Malbar, theka) ^F^qpT, ^F^, ^F^^f 
 
 Teal D. m^^mJJ- cotton t. iq^SFF/- 
 Team* ^\^ n, ^\n^ f. 
 
 Tear* ^\^^n, ^^ m, n^^^^ n • flood of 
 tears W^'^l\X\f; tears of affection ^^\^ 
 2?^;— of joy ^^\^ jpl. -drop 3J^F%, 
 JFq n. 
 
 Tear* v. rend q^F^^, F^^^, i^^?:"Tj lace- 
 rate 3JFr^3"ot, tF^qjC^t; shatter ^^*3"^- 
 ^^ -^n^F -^^^IrT^ qj. : a state torn by 
 factions; pull with violence cfFS'^j ^J- 
 JFcFF'q ^., 9jF5"q (the hair) ; up, off, away 
 3^^, S""^?^, 3"?iarot (a floor) [down, 
 up, out, away, off, from] . — i. rush with 
 
TEASE 
 
 617 
 
 TEMPER 
 
 violence HTv^+rAH ^TR -=€IT^"^ ; rage cT^"- 
 
 q7?ot, ^z^^\—n. ^ii:f, tnrsjr, ^^f- 
 
 Tease* v. comb, as wool, or flax \^^^', 
 scratch, as cloth in dressing for the 
 purpose of raising a nap ^fq"?f^r ^^J" 3"- 
 
 E^^m ^iTcif ?^?:^^^; vex mm, g"- 
 
 S^, STTErq- [by, with] . 
 Teasel* f^^fff ^f^F. 
 Teat* 3?r^5!r w, SJl^^ n ; blind t. ^. 
 Technical a. {Or. techne, an art) Ifl^iTrf'^- 
 
 ^, ^r?Tfe, \^m f^^H!^^r (phrases). 
 
 -iTY qrftirrr^^^ n, ^M^^m n. 
 
 Tedious a. {tcedet, it disgusts) wearisome 
 
 ii^j^i -^m V^rr^Rf ; slow ^^z, tN- 
 ^tr. -NESS ^nziif, w -^rfiq% 
 
 Teem* v. i. bear JT^f^of^ f^oy . — as a plant 
 q75y'sr%' conceive iji^" ^l^ ; be full IT^' 
 JTT ^^^,^T^, 3rcT q^ : his mind teeming 
 with schemes [with]. — t. If^fl^ T^^. 
 
 Teens jpl. (from feen, ten) [the years of 
 one's age having the termination teen, 
 beginning with thirteen, and ending 
 ■with nineteen] : the young lady is in 
 her teens ^\ cT^q ^f^ ffjJl^^qT ajicf 
 
 Teeth {yl. of tooth) ?"fcT fl. — v. i. ecfcf ^- 
 
 joj -^ot. -iNG ^fcT ^ot n, i^^lZ- 
 Tegument {tegere, to cover) Sfrq^of ;/^ q-- 
 
 Telegraph ( (?r. feZe, far, far off, graphein, 
 to write) f^g[cT -cTfrR^ «, jf^gr^.— u. 
 
 crrTR^ricT^ ^rciR'r qrsm [to].— Tele- 
 GRAM crr?:f?f^icT^ qr jr#^r -^rr^^r ^\^^\ 
 
 Telescope {Gr. -shopeln, to view) ^^\^f. 
 Telescopic, -al a. ^-fl^r^rr; 5"?%%^ f^^- 
 qRT (stars) ; ^^C^f -r^C qX^^\X\^ ^^ 
 (eye). ''^ "^ . 
 
 78 D 
 
 Tell* v. count ^\^m, ^Ff^; utter tr^ot, 
 ^fiPT, 3:wr^07 . publish ^^qot, ^[IPT 
 ^rC?: ^r^q" (Gen. xli. 18) ; teach RI^- 
 ^ ; inform T^m \^, ^\W\ : promised 
 to t. me of; discover frt^'^, ^\^H ^irS% 
 g-q-jyof : the colors are so blended that 
 I cannot t.whero one ends and the other 
 begins; to t. off 'f^Siq'. — i. ^\T[ff[, ff^tf 
 \^ : take effect Wi W{, ^o^^ ^^ : to t. 
 heavily in the end ^^Sf^ '^^PT SffCT ; 
 to t. off ^ll^r ^- -^Wl. -TALE ^l[^r- 
 
 Temerity (fomere, by chance) 3"cirf^f/, 
 mif, ^r%^K. 
 
 Temper v. {tempus, time) qualify, as by 
 an ingredient Pt^SR \m^ %cir^r ^., 
 JTftF^ m. • mollify ^?:ifir?:iT ^. ; adjust 
 m\3iX -^l^ -RTcT ^. ; bring to a proper 
 degree of hardness m^m ^« (iron) ; to 
 t. hot water by pouring in coldf^^JoyoT 
 
 \^^as mm [with, by].— K. rJT^r=^r, 
 
 ^^cTq% f^^S" /; temperament Iff r% 
 
 /, ?E:^wr^; disposition ^^^^ f, ^^\ 
 
 f, ^^/; moderation ^IffcT/" ^JPT n ; 
 irritation FT^^rffT f, ^^^\oS^\ /;— of 
 metal qr^ff h. -ament ^^^f, l^^\^, cT- 
 sqcfy; bilious t. fq'tTiT^f^y; — of equa- 
 ble t. ^^'^r^. -ance, habitual modera- 
 tion in regard to the indulgence of the 
 natural appetites and passions ^il^ciqi^T, 
 f^JTf'Tciq'JTr, ^^ «, H^T^c-T n ;— in eating 
 
 ^iTit -jfrcirfrt ?5r[at«,i'iTcrr€Tr, ^qrgrr; 
 
 — in drinking \h^ fq^t w, F^ciqR n. 
 -ATE a. qq^, f^^rfflcT, r^q-cTfrTf; piTcT- 
 ifrfr, RcTrnfr; fJTciqf%, ^RR rqqRT; 
 not excessive qftf^cT, ^\^^ (climate, 
 heat) ; not violent ^fcT, ^^, ^{i^ ^Z\i' 
 ^r (speech, language), -ature, degree 
 of heat or cold 3:'5qrrrrTiTR n, 3J^?Tfi^ 
 
TEMPEST 
 
 618 
 
 TENDER 
 
 IHPr n : the t. of the air ; constitution 
 Tempest (tempestas) ^f^oS" w, g[q^H n. -ous 
 
 Temple (temphim, a space marked out, 
 a temple) STSToS" w, ?"^f^2T '^i. 
 
 Temple (See Temper) ^\^^l\ f, ^Tt^. — 
 Temporal a. ^mxf], ^i\^^f\'^l 
 
 Temporal a. (do.) ^r55T^r,^r3"Q*^'lr; pertain- 
 ing to the present world cffC^, ^\^- 
 |r}-^ J civil or political U^2TFr^% 5^^r 
 (power). — Temporary a. ^R f^T^^l^f, 
 
 ^rro5-cfr, t^]% ^to, st^wj^.— tempo- 
 rize V. {. m\^ -tij -^^^ ^JmJ ^h^ 
 qir^ ^\^^, ^^m^m^ m- [with] . 
 
 Tempt v. {tentare, to stretch) try Tfl^ gj,, 
 gfjot ; instigate ^cT^ot, 3?r^"^f m. ; put 
 to trial qR?^07j ^f f^F ^. ; entice to evil 
 ifr^ ^^% ijc^^^ [with, by, to], -ation 
 ^\K^n, ^\^n, qm\^; qft^f/, TF^^/; 
 state of being tempted ^rr^^T SJ^f^F/. 
 -er ifrC qT^t^TF^F, ^l^ ; Tf F^TSR, qFT^qfF- 
 ^F,qF^#. -iNG «. 3Tr^q-^, ^\K^i. (plea- 
 sures). 
 
 Ten* a. ?rr?-F.— r^. ^-^I^^F ^F^^F, errf^F 
 ^^i^TF/, ^t n. -FOLD a. 7g"Fq2", ?g"q3r.— 
 Tenth 2rCF^F. -ly acl. ?-g-Fo5Tr'^. 
 
 Tenable a. {tenere, to hold) rF^^TTI^HF, 
 v;r^=T fff'q^F^rnF,' ?:5T^ ; maintainable 
 ^^Tf^F^f^FF, ^^F^F^^F^FF, m^\^ [by].— 
 Tenacious a. holding fast f^^, K*7^ 
 -pJ^n^ ^Fl^'TF^F; adhesive fxF^?; holding 
 stoutly to one's opinion or purpose 
 I^T^, F"^^, ^F?TfF, fjg"^?q; t. of me- 
 mory <iFri'^F^rTirf^F5TS" ; of t. memory 
 3IF5f^F^F ^55^3-; t. of life ^-Rr, T^T^. 
 -NESS f%F^q'^F,f^^JFl:/.— Tenacity r^- 
 ^Em\, f^^Zlif; ^FriFF/,^4FroFF^fTFy; 
 ^Fqftq^r, F^q-C, R-^^rq'^F. -Tenant, 
 
 Law, one who holds property of another 
 ^F^F^F/, ^^n, m^^tt, ^2Tcr /; a t. hav- 
 ing no right of occupancy B'qfF; — of a 
 building ^Tf^^fF ; occupant ^T^OFFTF ; 
 
 t. at will ^^^l i^r^f'—v.miTS[j^ n^of 
 
 ^^' -RY ?:3TrT/, Tq-cTF^F— Tenancy, ITfil- 
 
 Tend v. (See Attend) TF'^^ ^FC^, ^Rr^nx 
 -q"OT,* be attentive ^^ |oT. — cattle or 
 sheep XIW^, ^oS^, xTF^^f. — v. i. move in 
 a certain direction JT^cT,^?'" ^Wl^ ?ojojj 
 aim q"3[^ -W'T '^^ 3?^^ ; contribute 
 ^?^F2T'?[^-aFgoj--^|-oj [to, towards], -ency 
 ^^, ^r^, ^\^U ^f^, JTfi%/. -EB 
 V. ^\^^m ^FJot, qt '^^^; offer in 
 words ^3: gT'^oj-j cFF^-R ^"3^ gT'n^. — w. 
 5r3f^^ ^\^ proposal for performing 
 a service advertised for ^FH^C^^F^F ^- 
 ^/, ^??^' n; [a small vessel employed 
 to attend a large one, for supplying her 
 with provisions, &c. ; a car attached to 
 locomotives, to supply them with fuel 
 and water] . 
 
 Tender a. (tener) delicate ^F^S", ^FfST 
 (plants); easily pained 2[^fTF, ^F^TS", 
 ^rq" (body) ; delicate ^f iTFr, =fF^, ^f- 
 ^^ (a woman); weak and feeble ^^^, 
 ^^3" ; youthful cF^OF, ^F^^J", ^\^a^ : chil- 
 dren are t. ; compassionate ^^FFo^", ?^F' 
 ^' dear 3TFf3"cTF, F^^; careful to save 
 inviolate, or not to injure ^q'^FH, BU 
 ^^, ^F^^^fI^' the civil authority 
 should be t. of the honor of God and 
 religion; gentle ^Fqc^FcF:^rtJF, ^F^Tc^pET- 
 tF; apt to give pain ^I'l^^ (subject); 
 pathetic iT^^^ ^^\^^y STf ^I'mFl 
 (expression), -hearted a. IT^F^F ^F^" 
 S5F, ^FH^f"?"^". -NESS ^iT5rq% ^F^- 
 
 ^rl / ^jcFF/; 5^q2:q% ^F^J^q^^F; r^- 
 
 tTF€f €\H^^\ f, fqF /, ^^ojF/.— See 
 the adj. 
 
TENDON 
 
 619 
 
 TERROR 
 
 Tendon {tendere, to stretch) ^FT J", HPT* 
 
 #tpr n. 
 Tendril F. qpfkT, cTr"Tr, cTJ. 
 Tenement (See Tenable) house SR" n, Jf- 
 
 ?rR n; Law, ?cR n, f^rr^/. 
 Tenesmus (L.) r^I^'^r^r ^S^-qoy/. 
 
 Tenet {tenere, to hold) q^T w, ^^ « : reli- 
 gious tenets. 
 Tenon (do.) q^^ w, ^l^ f. 
 Tenor (do.) general course of thought 
 
 F^^rrr^ rr^ -^ m^ n -, purport ^^^ 
 
 3Tf5T^; il/fts. if^JI^f^ Wj [a person who 
 sings the tenor] J character r[Oi"^ 55 ^TT n ; 
 Law, exact copy of a writing, set forth 
 in the words and figures of it JT^fJT- 
 
 ^^^f, 3Tff^ ^r^ ^^^/, ^TcTirr. 
 
 Tense {tempits, time) Gram. m\aS, 
 
 Tense a. {tendere, to stretch) cTRc7$7r, cTO, 
 
 —Tension m5^q% cff^, cfpT. 
 Tent (do.) cf*^, irr; 'Sw>*5'. — for a wound 
 
 ^\/', rope of a t. afrS""^ /, cfJ^I^F ; 
 
 wall of a t. ^JrfTcT /'; porch of a t. rRTffr 
 
 /. -ER, -HOOK cfpiFirr^r ^Vfr/; to be 
 
 on the tenters i(\^ StfrSTJsq'fcf ^F^oj^P^- 
 
 Tenuity {tenuis, thin) ^TT^SJ^FTT^ ^lfr^fl"^r, 
 i^reircTr/; rareness ^rq'nr, ^*Tc!rt/, 7- 
 [H^cfT /: t. of blood. — Tenuous a. qjcf- 
 
 Tenure {tenere, to hold) right of holding, 
 as property Wr\\f, l^i^ n ; manner of 
 holding lands, tenements, &c. ^^rqTlT^nT. 
 ^WiT^rr, ^^sr w ; deed of t. q jr, ^^/. 
 
 Tepid a. {tepere, to be warm) qRR7, ^f^J", 
 
 ^OT, €Ri5rr. -iTY ^Rjqorr, ^rst^/ 
 
 Term {termen) limit Rqt^f/, ^I^F/; limited 
 t\me^^^f, m^^\ ,- a word 515^, ^FW n, 
 
 #5rF/, ^Ffl" n; pi. conditions ^cF, 
 JFFcf^TF/, 3FJ/, ar^-/, 5T2fcr/; session 
 
 ^^r^FT^^t^r ^^ f, =JT2F^iT^r ^r^ ; 
 
 Logic — of a syllogism 3?^^!^ ; — of an 
 arithmetical series q^ 71 ; firsts. aFff^q?" 
 n ; last t. %{t^q2r n ; to bring to terms 
 ^^ ^F^^ ; ^\i^< ^m ; to make terms 
 ^TFT -?if?^(T^.; stated t. sffF ^^^fipl- 
 ^l^'^m ^Ic^u-MNF m^ ; good t. with 
 X^m n, ^RFq;^tF/, ^m^^^ n,^Jin; 
 ill t. ^\^ n, ?q^^2T n, f^? « ; person 
 on ill t. with ^t^^'F ; lowest t. m^\^ w. 
 
 —V. ^im, -^F Rf^ ^^ -^ ^ff ^q^. 
 
 Termagant F. ^^^F^Tiq^F /, \^mm /, 
 %^F/. 
 
 Termes pi. {L.) ^\aS^\ f, ^^t /. 
 
 Terminate v. (See Term) limit C^ -^\m 
 EFF^^ -^m-, end ^*qq% tiq? m. [by, 
 with, at, in] .—i. W^, ^^IH" ^R, 3"^- 
 m.—n. g-^/, ^F^F/, ?fq-/.— Termi- 
 nation ^cT, ^q?, ^qf^ ; Gram. ^Vq ^^, 
 — Terminus {L.) ^^]^\/•, extreme point 
 at either end of a piece of railway ajpT" 
 IF^r^ ^^^^F 2Fiq/. 
 
 Terrace {terra, the earth) a raised bank 
 of earth ailF^ ; the flat roof of a house 
 maii< n, m^ n. 
 
 Terrestrial a. (do.^ J^If^F, q^ft^T^F; 
 t. animals ^T^ ^if^'^^; consisting of 
 the earth JFF^r^F, qiF^Fq, ^-H^ (globe) ; 
 sublunary i[c^^=^F, fC^F^i^r ; belong- 
 ing to land STfq-rfxFF, ^5iRF ■ the t. 
 parts of the earth. — Territory ariFc^Jt* 
 cl?5T ^57, 9""^^. — Territorial a. ^m^t- 
 
 cr?JTF ?"5rFrq^^7^, 5?^^r. 
 
 Terror {terrere, to frighten) ^[^^\ f, IT^ 
 w, 5TFTF; cause of fear IT^IF^ %W^ n, ^FTT 
 n, ;pi%^.— Terrible a. iT^f^, ^^V^^ ; 
 
^^ERSE 
 
 620 
 
 THANK 
 
 excessive ITffr, ^JTl"^, Sf^r^^cf: t. cold- 
 ness of the weather [to] . — Teerify v. 
 
 ^^m, T^^m, ^^ ^\^^ [by, with].— 
 
 Terrific a. iT^f^?:, ^m^^. 
 Terse a. {tergere, to rub off) elegantly 
 concise ^f?, \z^\^ ^'^JcT (language). 
 
 Tertian a. [tertianus) f^sffcTrr, 'TrfC^. 
 
 —n. \H^ml\ cTfqf, ^rfc?^^. 
 
 Test {testa, earthen vessel) a vessel in 
 which refiners try metals ^^f^, trial 
 qft^rr/, Wfr/; means of trial Wfff 
 
 f, ^f\^m^^ n -, touchstone ^mz\ f, 
 
 ^K^ m fn; ground of admission or 
 exclusion qff^r/, ^^r^f/j distinction 
 ff^ir,iT^; Cliem., a substance employed 
 to detect any unknown constitute of a 
 compound, by causing it to exhibit 
 some characteristic property m^\Z\ f, 
 
 mt\^ ^\^^ • to t. gold ^^\m. 
 Testaceous a. {testa, a shell) f^TT^^F'^r, ^" 
 ^r^raS"; t. animal WTOf tl^ ; t. 
 powders, Med. "SJ^-^m n. 
 
 Testament {testis, a witness) a williT^Jiq'^ 
 n ; [one of the two general divisions of 
 the canonical books of Sacred Scrip- 
 tures]; Old T. f^r ^rR; New T. ^^r 
 ^IK. -K&Y a.^r^^^^ii% '^ bequeathed 
 by will i1cTei?Ja?^Tf. — Testate a. iTcXTT'T 
 ^^5^r ; a personals said to die t. W^^^^ 
 ^^^T JTCot.— Testator JT^q-^Ja" ^^T^^r^r. 
 Tester {testa, the skull) c[^iff^ OT"^ 
 
 n ; — over a pulpit, tomb, &c. l§^\ f. 
 Testicle {testis) at^, 3?!^; enlargement 
 of the testicles ^\^ '^^T^f, afeT^aT; 
 having testicles BJi^^J", 
 Testify v. i. {testis, a witness, /acere, to 
 make) m?T -STlfg-^r "^07 (John ii. 25); 
 Law, make a solemn declaration under 
 oath irf^^^?:rsr^=l \^ -^[ijoT WO (Num. 
 
 XXXV. 30) ; declare a charge ^\^ c^f^"^ 
 
 (Ps. i. 7.)—^. ^r^ ^T^ot -\cfr. irf^^rr ^., 
 
 Rfcfir^?: ^f^^ [to] . — Testimony, a so- 
 lemn declaration or affirmation made 
 for the purpose of establishing or pro- 
 viding some facts ^f^ /, irrcffTr'Tf^ 
 ^r^T/; affirmation ^m f, ^l\^\; pro- 
 fession ^pyfcT /; witness ^[^ ; the 
 whole divine revelation f ^ff ^TR^ n 
 (Ps. xix. 7). — Testimonial '[^fcfU'^r ^\' 
 
 ^^-^^-^'^ n, srr^q^ n, '^F^rrete'w. 
 
 Testy a. F. r^^[%J[ir, m^\^ ^^^X, ^FS". 
 
 Tete-a-tete J^. x^m^ n,^^\^^ n, cff;3T^ ^[^ 
 n ; [a form of sofa for two persons, so 
 curved that they are brought face to 
 face while sitting on different sides of 
 the sofa] . 
 
 Tether IF. ^f Roff ^f ^[ff -^?^/; ^rrr^-rffr/. 
 
 Tetrarch {Gr.tetra, iour, archos) c^g'Rgr 
 
 Tetter*^ a vesicular disease of the skin 
 
 Text {textus, texture) a discourse or com- 
 position on which a note or commen- 
 tary is written ^WA^ ^^ n ; a verse or 
 passage of Scripture as the subject of 
 discourse, or in proof of a doctrine ^- 
 
 ^\^ n, r^ft[, ^'^^ n, ^\l^^l^^ n. -ual 
 
 a. ^^^fcfr?5", ?r^R^. -URE, act of weav- 
 ing fl'^oj- n; that which is woven fq^- 
 ^p5" ^fq:? 11, pq-!J]q" n; connection of 
 threads V^^^i: f, ^m f, ^^m n; dis- 
 position of parts Xj^^[ f, ^5JoTf /; of 
 strong t. ^^^Z ; of fine t. ^^^. cTc^JI- 
 §^r ; of coarse t. 5rr3"§^[, ITT^f f F. 
 
 Than* conj. q^f ^;t. 
 
 Thank* 3-qqRF?: iff^R, ^^^^l^^R n ; pi 
 ^^%Kl^[^ f. — V. express gratitude to 
 for a favor ^^^{K Hm -^^m, ^\^K 
 
THAT 
 
 621 
 
 THERE 
 
 JTf^ot [for]. -PUL a. srq^rff, ^^IJ, f- 
 
 m. -FULLY ad. ^^mm^H, h^t^i^ m^^. 
 
 -FULNESS ^q^ffrq^T, ^cfjTffr/. -less a. 
 ^57^rn^r, f^cIET. -WORTHY a. 3-qr^R ITf- 
 =I^?Tr^ ^\^^; meritorious ofpT^, qt^q-. 
 That* pro. ^"r,^r/, ^ n; whicli %, «iT/, 
 5f w. — conj. 5r, ^r. 
 
 Thatch* e^qr, ^JJW:^\ f.—v. ^\^\X^\ 
 
 ■wmi^{ ^., is^^K ^\^'^. -ER ij'xn:^?-. 
 
 Thaw* v. i. melt f^^srq-^ irSTroj- (ice) ; 
 become so warm as to melt ice and snow 
 ^ r^erar fcT^ g-cojcTr ^/^ (weather).— 
 
 The* ari. ^f, %/, ^ w, ^f. 
 
 Theatre {Gr.theatron) playhouse ^TFJ^n^ 
 n ; a place of action or exhibition iTpT/, 
 ^r^rir, qr^-, ^qirw/.— Theatrical a. 
 
 Thee* 'pron. ^^ ; of t. ^^. 
 
 Theft* rfifr/, #r4 ^ ; a petty t. ifl^rfT/. 
 
 Their* 'pron. STT^r ; ^f=^r. 
 
 Theism {Gr. theos, God) belief or acknow- 
 ledgment of the existence of a God, as 
 opposed to atJieism ^\fl^^^ n, %^X 
 -3Trr^cT^[7.— Theistic, -al a. ^\\k^^^ 
 
 Theist ariflcT^, f ^5r^rfr. 
 
 Theme {Gr. thema) subject ff^, JT^'T 
 n ; a short dissertation composed by a 
 
 student {^i^^ ^^^^^. 
 
 Then* ad. at that time'cisg-f ^ l^\W\ -^^^\', 
 afterward iTTTj^cT^ (Matt. v. 24); there- 
 fore Tr^cT?; at another time ^'^-qf 
 >5fr = now and t. ^^\ %^\ ; till t. ^{^M^. 
 —conj. cTT, cirr, ST'Jf^jCig- ^\^ 3T^cTf,cTr: 
 if all this be so, t. man has a natural 
 freedom. 
 
 Thence* ad. from that place ^?T=f, ^?rqr- 
 
 ^^, fcT^T^; from that time^sf f qffT^ 
 
 *, <>^. 
 
 ^^r ^S-qr^^f: for that reason cl^" 511^ 
 
 ^^^f, 5r^, cT^fcT. -forth acZ. ^5g:iqr- 
 
 fT^. -FORWARD atZ. ^qPTT^'T ^5". 
 Theocracy (Gr. i^eos, God, kratein, to 
 rule) government of a state by the im- 
 mediate direction or administration of 
 God f^^qf^tqj X\^ w.— [Theocrasy 
 {Gr. -crasis, a mixing) a mixture of the 
 worship of different gods, as of Jehovah 
 and idols]. — Theogony {Gr. -genos, 
 birth) "^t^f^/g-f^if. 
 
 Theology {Gr. -legein, to speak) the 
 science of God and his relation to his 
 creatures C^?r^?ir f, ^'^'^V^^\^m f; 
 Hind. t. ^srfl^ir / -5TR n, ^^\^.— 
 Theologian q^rfir^f^lRr, t:^^fq?lf^T7r ; 
 ^STflT^i'. — Theological a. ^l:i^\^\^^\ 
 
 Theory {Gr. theorein, to look at) 
 speculation ^?q=rr/, ^^^f^w, cf^ ; 
 exposition of the general principles of 
 any science ^-qqiTT./, 5ri^^[^, f [SJi^^r ; 
 science distinguished from the art R^TF 
 /, W^ n — Theoretical a. ^r?qfR^, 
 ^^l^^, RRf^^.— Theorist ^?q=rr ^ifS"" 
 ^r^r, 3"qq[TT ^^r^^TRr. — Theorize v. i. ^- 
 
 ?q^r ■'^t ^fS"^ -^^^ot -'^\m -v^. 
 
 Therapeutics sing. &pl. (Gr. ilierapeuein , 
 
 to heal) Med. Ml^m^^l ^\^^\ f, ^\^^\f. 
 
 e 
 
 There* ad. ^Sf, fcl^i; here and t. ?"^T 
 1%?^, ^f^r^r^- -about, -abouts ad. near 
 that place STr^qr^", ^\m\ mi^m^^l ; 
 nearly ^^fT, r^T ^^FTrT • ten men or t. 
 -AFTER a/i. ^JTRcTTj^fl^TjCier^crr; according 
 to^qrrJTI^. -AT ad. ^qr fj^f^F; on that 
 account cJIWoSr. -by ad. l^\^W^^ l^\^a^. 
 
 -FORE ad. ^;r^, ^^, ^^, ^^^, ^RcTf. 
 
 -FROM ad. ^qrqr^^. -IN ad.. STfcI (^^f«I[Jir 
 
 -^5?r -wnr -^rr^cr). -iNTonfZ. '^^ strt 
 
THERMOMETER 
 
 622 
 
 THINK 
 
 -^21^, ^q"fcr. -OF ad. %??-^r,%5fr^ (Gen. 
 ii. 17). -ON ad. ^W,mm- -ovt ad. 
 K^m^^j ^tcH. -TO ad. '^^m- m\^j. 
 UPON ad. ^qr^r, ^iTf^^^ ; at once ^\T[- 
 ^\xf. -WITH ad. c3Tr5S"t -^fC=T (Piiil. 
 iv. 11). 
 
 Thekmometeb {Gr. tlierme, heat, metron, 
 measure) ^r^f^qqr^ q"^ n. 
 
 Thesis (L.) a position or proposition which, 
 a person advances and offers to main- 
 tain, or which is actually maintained by- 
 argument q^, iffcT^rr /, fertcT ; theme 
 fk^^ ; [an essay presented by a candi- 
 date for a diploma] . 
 
 They* pron. cT; — used indefinitely Rf'Tff 
 pU ^{^ pi; t. say ^r^ ST'^cTfcT. 
 
 Thick* a. dense ^fJ (vapors) ; turbid JJ^- 
 55", JI?"o5" (water); close ^JZ^ niT (peo- 
 ple); following in quick succession (J^ 
 
 Trn=I -^^m ^'W^U 5T3" • favors came 
 t. upon him; Geom.^^; havmg more 
 depth or extent from one surface to 
 its opposite than usual ^\Zj ^ff^ (paper, 
 cloth, plank) ; — voice ?rJ^W, ^V^l; 
 dull ^ST, ^r^TS": t. of hearing; intimate 
 'ETc^^RT, ^^RS^fxTF; closely set ^fJ, 5p, 
 Jm.—n. ITT, "or/, ^R, in comp. ^T : iTT 
 c^Slf the t. of the fight, -ly ad. 513", 
 1% ^^o^ 5ff S" ; in quick succession m- 
 
 m\Zj ^imiE. -EN V. srr;? -eti" ^., ar- 
 
 ^TJr CR, ?"r^'^ ; become quick and ani- 
 mated ^:s(^\ -^i^m\ i\^ ^m^,\^m,wi^. 
 -iNG R-afor n, f^^^^ n. -ET ??rf r/, srrst 
 
 /, ^^q n. -NESS 3ir:?q^r, Sfftr /; ^^^- 
 
 the t. of trees ; siffr y, ^<^ n : t. of a 
 board; jf^^F, ^\^ w, ST^qqi, srr^iT J^. 
 -SET a. ^Z^, qrj. 
 Thief* ^- a petty t. ij|^f?:.— Thievish 
 
 a. ^rr^JF, ^Frps^r ^^itf^f^f; ^ftf ^r- 
 
 T^F ; ^I^I^r ; ^\T: t. practices =^r?:^F3'pZ- 
 —Thieve v. i. =^F^F -%T^Fa^^. [from]. 
 
 Thigh* mf[f, Sft^/. 
 
 Thill* nftF^fr ^ff F /^ ?F^ w. -horse ^- 
 
 ^^F ^F^F, 5T^^r. 
 
 Thimble* a^iJ^cFF^ w. 
 
 Thin* a. not thick TFcTSS", ^Fff^ (paper) ; 
 rare qfcToS" (milk) ; not close qFcToT, 5^3"^ 
 m.i the grass is t. ; not full ^FH^, ^F^, 
 5"^, f;^, ^F (ears of corn); lean ^F^^, 
 f.^FT, qFcToS- 3?iJfF, RI^Mf^icr: some ani- 
 mals are naturally t. ; fine ^F^f^, ^^'^ 
 (sound); flimsy r^?:^ "FcF, fn^TFllfFcI.— t^- 
 ^FfF^ -qFcTHT ^. ; qFcFSS" -ff T3" ^. -ly a(Z. 
 qFcFoT, SFFfF^ ; f^T5r,^^^,r^^^3-. -ness 
 TFcfofq'JFF, m^^lif; ^^^^\f, i:o.— See 
 the adj. 
 
 Thine* prow. cFUF. 
 
 Thing* inanimate object W^ f, q?"F5f ; a 
 separate being, whether animate or in- 
 animate oJTF^/, ^/; event JIFS" /; 
 something ^rft T^, ^F#r 3?% ; afiair IFFS" 
 
 f, r^^JT, ^^]^; pi Cf^/, m^f, mm^ 
 
 n, ^^^fFF'F n. 
 Think* v. i. exercise the mind rF%?TF^T ^., 
 f^cfiF ; remember 3FF5f 'T ^. • I would 
 have sent the books, but I did not t. of 
 it; reflect f%cIOF,r^=EFF?: -«n^ ^. (Mark xiv. 
 72 ) ; form an opinion ^F3°t, ^JT^Fot, ^F* 
 ^^ : I t. it will rain to-morrow ; intend 
 JT^FcT W\ -^W\ ' I thought to promote 
 thee to great honor ; presume aTPT^FR" 
 ^F55"fl^, B^^^ (Matt. iii. 9) ; — much of 
 
 iTi=i^, ^^q [of] .—t. ^?qot^ JT^fcF arr- 
 
 ^^r, ^?T^F m. ; JTF^^t, ^^ot, jffSl^ ; design 
 
 mWi, ^cF m, -ING ff ^FTf cf, ff^RI^S". 
 
 —n. rt^FT, ^?q=FF/; R?f^ n, f%cF=FF/. 
 
 Think* v. i. f^^% ITF^^, ^12^ = methinhs. 
 
THIRD 
 
 623 
 
 THREAD 
 
 Third* a. ordinal of three T^^^ • F^^-?Tr 
 
 [the sixtieth part of a second of time ; 
 Law, the third part of the estate of de- 
 ceased husband which, by some local 
 laws, the widow is entitled to enjoy 
 during her life] . -ly ad. T^W'^\^. 
 
 Thirst*, vehement desire for drink cT^T'T 
 /, 5"^r/; eager desire ^f^ /, go^F^^ 
 jq-f/; drought 3T^^<T n, ^\X^ n, sfr^. 
 
 — i. for cT?[=r ^\m\ m^ -K'^^^m-. 
 
 my soul thirsteth for the living God 
 [for, after] .—Thirsty a. cTrRc^, ^f^ 
 5yfil^?rr, ^^rsrfcT; parched lff%^cr, R5fo7 
 (Ps. Ixiii.); CS^ifr, ^f^f. 
 
 Thirteen* a. '^lJ.—7i. liTl'^l ^t¥3T. — 
 Thirteenth a. %rrfr ; ^Tl^^\ iTinr^. 
 t. lunar day ^tR^f/.— n.^THfr m^. 
 
 Thirty* a.^l^. — n. rrT^i^r #^^.— Thir- 
 tieth a. pcrerff.— «, Tcf^r^r jtr. 
 
 This* pron. CF, Cf /, ? n. 
 
 Thistle* ^s^r^TTF, ^tJ m\ fo i?^!^ 
 
 Thither* ad. fcT^i-; hither and t. 5;^^^ 
 
 Thong* m^\ f, ^[cTgiTf^r qff/ -^^rr qif. 
 
 Thorax (L.) 3rr, ST^/, ^^^?Tc=r n.— Tho- 
 racic a. Ejftr^r, 3Tr^r (arteries). 
 
 Thorn*, a sharp process from the woody 
 part of a plant ^f Jf, =KS"^ ," a tree armed 
 with thorns ?Fr3"?[r3" n, ^^^^ ; trouble 
 ^f?T, ^?r w. -APPLE vqf^rr. — Thorny a. 
 
 Thorough* a. passing through BTfr^ Sff- 
 oTRf -qB^^r, ^r?i^; complete ^rr, "Tof, 
 
 q^r (poet). -PARE c»T^^^, ^f^rfr^ 
 
 K^] frequented street 3Tr?2Tr "^T^Tr^ 
 
 -PACED a. q^, jn. 
 Thou* pron. {8kr. tvam) ^—v.^^-WHl\' 
 
 Though* ad. and conj. 3rff ; as th. 5f^ ^f- 
 
 Thought*, act of thinking ^^^n, frjcf^ n. 
 f^^lT ; serious considerationtirr'I^^^-I^w, 
 f^R; idea^q^r/, rT^, ITf 9" ; intention 
 JI^^ JIIg"/,i7^f?3T,iRrarT w,?;?q^r/.(Ps. 
 lvi.5); concern ^roT^ry, f%cTr/; evil t. 
 Ji^i^q^r/; speed oft. i?rf[fTT; beyond t. 
 3fl%iJr. -PUL a. Tf ^fT^R -^Tf^J^cT ; *:?T[^- 
 
 ^^T, IT=r^#^, f^cTf^TF, ^f^^. -FULNESS 
 
 Pf^rfrq^r, fi^n^i^frr/; «TR2nr^cir/, 
 
 «TRr=I^r/. -LESS a.. 3Tr^=qTfr,R(VcT,R5^- 
 
 asKii stupid JT?#, rT^^fR, aril^ffr. 
 
 Thousand* a. K^IT, B^^ ; consisting of 
 a great number ^^f^, ^^, ^K^ ; one 
 
 of a t. 5rr?^r^ JT55ir^ w^r\^ ^—n. 
 
 ^^^ ; by thousands C^TT^r, ^C^^T:. 
 Thowl*, a rowlock ?37. 
 Thraxdom* Tfc^RRlfr /, ?W^^ w- 
 Thrash* v, beat out grain from ITr^or, 
 
 ^oS^l m.j JTo5^; beat soundly with a 
 
 stick or whip §fr^, ^R^ [out]. — i. 
 
 ^T^rfft ^. ; drudge ^RfS" ^IT -^2" ^., 
 
 ?"^3"^r^ ^. -ING-PLOOR ^lotS" W. 
 
 Thread*, a small twist of cotton drawn 
 out to considerable length ^KF, ^RF, 
 fFcT n ; filament, — as of a flower cfcT, cff^ 
 y"; a line of gold or silver c^, ^K/; 
 something continued in a course ^?T 
 «, ^F^F^ w, ^5^<^F^ n; spiral part 
 of a screw ^^\ • sacred t. of the Hindu 
 ^Hk n, T[f(\q^\^ n; t. investiture ^'sfy) 
 IT#(^^ w. — V. i{\^^.^\^^^, pass through, 
 as a narrow way 3{^5 ^F^ qR STF"^. 
 
THREAT 
 
 624 
 
 THROW 
 
 Threat* >^r^^ n, ^^m^^ n, ^JTf r/. 
 
 -EN V. ^^ -y^ii^ qr^ot -^\m^^\, jts-^f^^, 
 
 iTSrr^off," exhibit the appearance of some- 
 thing evil or unpleasant as approaching 
 to or towards tl 'U^T -^[^ ?T^^^ = 
 the clouds t. us with rain [with], -ing 
 
 Three* a. {Skr. tri)^JH — w.f^qr^F ^t^^r, 
 
 pf^rCr ^^m /• -fold a. T^^qi, Teller. 
 
 T%T^. -SIDED fcff[5f. 
 
 Threnody {Gr. threnos, ode, song) a song 
 of lamentation HT^J. 
 
 Thresh^ See Thrash [out]. 
 
 Threshhold*, ground under a doorcTfr^Jr, 
 t^l:\ ; outset ari^lT, 3-q^iT. 
 
 Thrice* ad. fcT^fSTf," l^ff^, fR %5yf; re- 
 peatedly m^rr. 
 
 Thrift* a. — See under Thrive. 
 
 Thrill* v. pierce 2f'^ot,1^^. — i. 5^13^^% 
 ET^EfOT^^ ^OTH'^% fiTniT5[^5 a sharp 
 sound thrills in the ear; — as in the body 
 r^r^r^r -F^ir^fsjfF ^^t [with, through]. 
 —n. mm\f, T^^f^ft f, ^m n. 
 
 Thrive* v. i. prosper iT^^TR^ ^^^, ^W^, 
 ^*ITW =^ja^; grow qim, ^l^^l^, ^is"^ 
 [upon^with] . 
 
 Throat*, fore part of the neck Tfarr^ET^r. ^• 
 E ; pharynx ^^\ ; up to the t. aTf^^^^ir?. 
 
 Throb v. L {Gr. thorohe-in, to make a noise) 
 ^T^^tj 5^^^^; palpitate 3:?: ^^'^^ '^^'^f 
 ^^oj [with].— w. E^^J, m^T n. 
 
 Throe*, extreme pain Slf^^^^ry*; anguish 
 of travail in childbirth qoy f^ J^^T^^^m 
 
 f.—v. i. >?:=fr 'k^ per^^r m. 
 
 Throne (thronus) royal seat Ijr^r /> f^^T" 
 ^^ n, ^\^\^^ n, cT^ n ; sovereign 
 power ^fiqTP-^^f^, m^\f; an exalted 
 personage 3Tr?f jiTTRRT — i^-JIKT^^ ^^#,- 
 
 mm q^r^?: ^^m^ q^\^^ ^. 
 
 Throng* ^^\^^ ^\Z\ f.—i. ^\Z\ -iff ^ i\^ ; 
 sr^^ Zfot [in, together].— i. ^\Z{ ^.; ^\- 
 
 Through* jprei^. from end to end qfr ^\- 
 XmT ; within ajfcT ; by means of ^iW^ 
 ^Tfr, ^ITTTcT; over the whole surface of 
 ITT, ^f^ • to ride t. the country ; in the 
 way of passage 3T'-T|T, ^\^^ '• to run t. a 
 thicket, as a deer ; from beginning to 
 end qfC^Jrr ^Ff^^^ ^tcT, ^F^cT, Vfr : t. 
 the year.— a(?.. ^m\T, qrr ; qfk^m q\E^ 
 m^ q#fr, ^F?fcr : to read a letter t. ; to 
 the end 5I^JF^, ^?€ • to carry a project 
 t. ; to drop t. J-f^i" f ^ J ^3:^ q^of . m^ 
 qr^ot ; to fall t. ^Z^, ^^^. -out— of 
 
 time ^^z qzffT, ^J:, qt^,— of space cr^r^ 
 
 Throw* v. hurl ^f^of^ giF^^, ^m ; over- 
 turn in wrestling =^cr-513fr^^Rcr^.; ven- 
 ture at dice qrf^r ZJ^^ 7r?"°f, qTf^F Z\^- 
 oj"; cast Zl^j JIFSJ^; drive by violence 
 3TFq?% ^F?"o5°t ♦ a vessel thrown upon a 
 rock; away qr^yf ot, ?f^% 3"i£rSfq" (time, 
 money) ; ^^4 ^., JF^of ; back Z^Z ^R 
 
 ^of. ^^ot^ H\^m; by cT^^i- -mff^r- 
 
 Cf^ Z\^^ (a garment); down qr^ot, qF^^ 
 ZJWl (a wall); ITF^^ fc^f ^.; in SffcT #> 
 ^% q"F^of; ?-^--JFFqr^F 5^^ ; ^Sjqr^R 
 ^F^^; #F^^, HTF^ot; ofi' ^F^5f^ 3"c[^or ; 
 er^ ^., Z\W>% #F^ot = to t. all sense of 
 shame ; on 55 f?^ J — one^s self down ^^- 
 S'F^^, i^^% c^^^ot ;— one's self on %- 
 ff^ot, J^ot ; out §=^^'^F, 5"^^*^ (an obser- 
 vation) ; ^fI?: Zl^^, q^^i^t ; up m^, 
 2"F^%- ^*"T, ToJ^r ^. [at, against, from, 
 through]. — n. Z\W{ n, Jf^q; — of dice 
 ^\^• distance which a missile is or 
 may be thrown J'^qr,q§5^r. 
 
THRUM 
 
 625 
 
 TIE 
 
 Thrum Icel. ^l^{^^{ ^^\ /p^ — "V- ^HT 
 cTr^, ^rfrqt^R ^R^^ [on, upon]. 
 
 Thrush*— the bird JJ^^grR^r/j ^e(^., 
 minute ulcers covered with a curd-like 
 exudation, found in the mouth ^^m- 
 HFqR n. 
 
 Thrust* v. push J^of^ ^J°t ; drive in 
 W^m, m'm ; away ^^^oj^ j^o^^ 1^ • 
 in ^r^^ 5t^; on gj xUc^qot, '^^"T ; one's 
 self q-^ot^ f^^ot ; through ifr^^, J^" 
 507. together ^'^l^at, %^ [with].—/. 
 
 Thumb* CT^ir'^r ^^Z\ ; one under the t. of 
 
 unrr ir^^r ^c^^. — '^^ soil with the 
 
 thumb or the fingers 3tll35Tr^ ^PT ^\^ ', 
 handle awkwardly m^\ ^F^R Z\^\^ 
 ^^, HTcToJ^r ; play with the fingers ^fS" 
 xrroS'R'T ♦ to t. over a tune. 
 Thump Ger. tfq^, ^^Xl\.—v. qq^^ ^K^^ 
 ^qj^ ; 5^0^^, 5^^^ [with] .—I. qcqr 
 ^, 2?T^o|; qq^^ q;5ot -ai^^ot -^iqs^ 
 [on]. 
 Thunder*, sound which follows the flash 
 of lightning ^T^II^J, ^ST^T^'^r /, ^^F' 
 ST ; loud noise Jl^^f /, T^iJ^rJ".— i'- i- ^- 
 
 ^^^ -l^'^I^^ %^^ [at]. -BOLT ^{^f, 
 ^^ n. -storm f^^^r^TT^T^. -struck 
 
 Thursday* f^^fcf -cf ^r, H^flT. 
 
 Thus* ad. in this manner ar^T, ^^7^ ; 
 
 to this degree f ^F. 
 Thwart* a(Z. arr^fr.— i^. ^F^F ^F^^, ^^- 
 
 STaTF ^-j ^FS'^f ^°t [in, by].—/, move 
 
 across 3TF^^ ^I^ "f^^- 
 Thy jpron. 0. E. ^l -self ^, ajFT^. 
 
 Tiara (L.) JT1J3", pFfe 
 79 D " 
 
 Tibia (L.) ^F^F/, =^5^/ 
 
 Tick F. w€i^ • (prob. from ticket) TrTFqcT 
 
 /, 3-qF^ w.— y. ^- 3-^Fqci '?:ot, st^fc ^^t. 
 
 I>. flTif?^ ^F^iot '^ScT ^.— n. F^fs:^ 
 2[F5?-. 
 Ticket F. written token ^f\f, ^^^\ • . 
 lable \^\f, ^^^F f; as appended to 
 show number and price ^qfF/^ ^\^ 
 n; as in a lottery t^^f'TZ'^Zhi,/; a cer- 
 tificate or token of right of admission 
 to a place of assembly, or to enter and 
 be carried in a public conveyance ^^- 
 ^I^FfF f) 'F^^FS' /^ ^ * a railroad t. ; a 
 theatre t.—t;. f^f^TF RF?:^ "o^F^^; F^" 
 I^Ff^^ ^l^sm-, ^^[Z"^ [with]. 
 Tickle* v. touch lightly and cause to 
 laugh^n^ ^.; please by slight grati- 
 fication 2n^?^fcT ^^ ^. [by. with] . 
 —i.J^T\^\ cft;5?5c^F ^.—Ticklish a. 
 ^qTe"ibjR"F ^A^l i\^\^ ^F; unfixed 
 ^^JT^?F"^Eqffcr; difiicult^SF'^ (times). 
 Tide*, flux and reflux of the sea X^^\ f, 
 ^[it\ f; current sJf^, ^^\K'. t. of 
 blood ; tendency ^^, §F[^ : time's t. 
 ^F^^2^F/; liigli t. ^FHF ; spring t. Z^n 
 n ; neap t. ^TFII.— Tidy a. =cF^q^^, m^- 
 ^?:cF, 5F^5F^.— Tidiness =qTq^ltF/, =^- 
 ^q^/._TiDiNGS J3^/, ^FcF#F/, fFcFF/. 
 Tie* v. bind ^f'^ot, ^!^^ 2:F^, cTF^F^^; 
 knitiTF^otj3?f^°t; fold ^^55^, jm, 
 ^qjot; restrain ^m^, ^\m, 'ff^^; 
 down ^[^5 5^^, ^tn^oj ; up ^3F?^^, 
 ^jjj;5ot;— with a knot JFF5 ^^T -ITF?:^! 
 [with, to].— ?i. ^5-, ^^^^. 'IF^r ; obli- 
 gation moral or legal JFf^/, =FF^ n, ^m- 
 ^^p — as of husband and wife of the 
 soul and body^^iTF^F ^\Zf^, knot of 
 hair 3"^3T ; — as of a necklace M<*<i^"^l 
 ^?:F.— Tied ^5", ^F#^F. 
 
TIFFIN 
 
 626 
 
 TIME 
 
 Tiffin P. E. ^\^j mK\Tj '[jf^R^'/- 
 Tiger (tigris) m^^ °^\^; tiger's skin sqrfg-- 
 
 =crjf n. — Tigress ^F^FT/. 
 Tight a. not loose cTFS", cPT ; close q"f ^ Jl^^ 
 
 ?TJj— as a garment cf^T, ^Z^j ^^- 
 
 sy; compact gze-ffcT, ^JPT^r, m- 
 
 neat ^fcT, HF^^^. -en t?. 3T^5|nr ^[^^lot^ 
 
 3i^sj^, ^\m. "NESS cirsr, msq^ cir; 
 
 cfJI -^J^Sjr -HTf^T^; parsimoniousness 
 
 f^^t^r, f^^r; stringency ctT[^rC/: 
 t. of tlie money market. 
 
 Tile* ^J^TpT n, ffoJ n.—v. ^^ ^r^°T, %- 
 g;r?:°t [in] .—Tiling H^r^ n, WK^ n ; 
 tiles ^^c?" w jjZ. 
 
 Till* t;. =lfn5[ot. -age =lfa^^r/, m\ f, 
 
 ^m^^ f. -ER =iRr^n:r, m^iu 
 
 Till* prep. q^cT, ^ffl" ; t. now ^TT^rrf cf . 
 
 Tilt*, covering over tlie head ijTofir, JJ^' 
 %f; covering for a cart, boat, &c. l^T- 
 ^r, W> n, xjf^^r, S"^ ^^ ^o ; the mili- 
 tary exercise lTr^^?:fv^ f; thrust 
 
 S^fciot; ^^% ^TO^t; q-oTR fff^of^ e^ot 
 RR^ [up, over]. 
 
 Timber* ^mX^\ -^^K^m ^i|;?«;— of a 
 house o5'r^lt^fiT n, m^ n. 
 
 Timbrel Sj>. "^^ n, ^i%tr /• 
 
 Time*, portion of duration %X^^ \aS m,f; 
 a proper time ^^^^ ^"^ f- there is a t. 
 for every purpose ; unmeasured dura- 
 tion qfJTS": space and t. ; duration of 
 one's life BTr^^zf n : your t. is not your 
 own ; it belongs to God, to religion, to 
 mankind; age ^JfcS", q"?I n: ancient t.; 
 allotted period ^55", ^R^", J^cT /, ajf r% 
 /: the t. of life is short; delivery JT^cT- 
 ^3", ^a^f, I^f^ pi: she was within 
 one month of her t.; repetition'^ST, q5J(/, 
 
 •N %1 
 
 ^R (?r^<f3"f, r^^n:) ; state of things at 
 a particular period ^f^, T^^^ ph good 
 times, hard times ; at a certain t. CT^^f, 
 ^7'^2rrq:?:r ^r^f; present life ^m^ -^^ 
 t. or eternity ; tune cf f^, ^cT /"; Gram. 
 m\^; in the course of t. ^f^^^'fj ^^' 
 mR; lapse of t. ^Wlf^ /, ^l^^^^T^ » ; 
 spirit of the t. ^ir^JTlcr^^q" w, JTH'^^: to 
 kill t. ^\^ o5"iZ"0T -S'i^oT ; to spend t. 
 rightly ^c^[^^q ^.; for a long t. ^I^- 
 ^dTj given t. H^R^^I^,* of t. immemo- 
 rial % ^ra5"xrr, ^ra^r?f[S5"=^r ; the three 
 times (past, present, and future) ^f^^^, 
 ^f^y^T^r; in the three times \^^l^- times 
 are changed ^r^^^ Vfll^, I^^^ ^PT 
 qri;^cr ; up to that t. cTr^^^Io?"; to take 
 one's t. ^[q^I^r^ qof; in good t. 5-%- 
 S^.^^qrff; unseasonable t. aT^^rS'^'fl?:- 
 Cnr^T; to consider t. and season ^o5" 
 ^^^ mK^; according to the t* ^R^- 
 gr^ • at some t. or other ^{^\ c[fr ; at 
 times ^\ ?5qt, ?.qT'fr*5r ; hard times ^Z\- 
 ^ f^^^pl, ^f^ ^rs"; from t. to t. ^lt^\T, 
 %5Jff 3"f ; to have t. qj^^ ; in t. and tune 
 circ7?Tfr; mean or common t. JT*^q" n,^^ 
 n; beat t. with a song cTr^tf^ioi : Mus., 
 quick J'cT n, ^JT^; slow t. Emf; with 
 reference to repetition qj,^"?!: five tioiies 
 
 regulate as to time ^^ mm %^^ '^\^ \ 
 ascertain the t. of -^f %55" ^[^[of ; mea- 
 sure, as in music cTl^ ^^^t [to] . -hono- 
 red a. %\K Kq^i=^r ^oT^ rTcT[8"ci m^- 
 
 ^^\. -KEEPER q";§ir[55" n, ^r^5f'r n; a 
 person who keeps, marks, or regulates 
 the time, as of the departure of con- 
 veyances sr;girr3tr \ ' ^^ ^rq^ ' -—"^^ 
 
 musical performances cff^J" q^>^f^r, cIF^- 
 
 ly a, ^^. .q^q?:^r, ^tf^h:.— «£?• ^- 
 
TIMID 
 
 627 
 
 TO 
 
 ^rfr, ^iT^TW, ^arg-. -SERVER ^57 ^-^q 
 
 -SERVING a. ^^^\^^l^ n. -TABLE ^^l' 
 
 ^^^.n, 'sit J^^y' 71. 
 Timid a. (fimere, to fear) fiT^r, fsfH, >^^- 
 -iTY r^T^T'^r. — Timorous a. piT'Tr, ^^F^- 
 iT2T5fr^ ; ^ni"^- 
 
 Tin*, the metal ^STf^ 7i ; thin plates of 
 iron covered with, tin ^ft^ e5"(^¥r ^' 
 ^ pi, im n ; money qfif, 'q^f.— ^- ^?ct 
 
 TiNCAL Eind. Z\^^WK. 
 
 Tincture {tlngere, to tinge) a shade of color 
 UZJ, qre", oTq^r/; Med. ^^i—v. UEl 
 -^EpT^ -0%^ ^\^ -lr°T; imbue the mind 
 of H^lcT IT?:^ [with] .—Tinge v. UZ\ -^- 
 %^r 3Tr^^ <^, -5"^ ^' [with].— «. tJ. 
 
 2T, ^fr /, 5^ /; color um\ f, Tn. 
 
 Tinder* qiqot n, %crq^ ^, JJf^ ^n,f. 
 
 Tingle v. i. W. feel a kind of thrilling 
 sensation ^Ffim, §I'^II'^% ^'^^•^oj; 
 feel a short thrilling pain ^Tf ^otj^S^of^ 
 ^oj^oyoj . have a slight pricking sensa- 
 
 tion'jizrr ^^T, cq^f -f5r^5r gz%?ir^ wz^ 
 
 [with] .—Tinkle v. i. rM^^% ^^^^ 
 ^rsTot.— Tinker WH\ mf\ \^^l^\. 
 Tinsel F. shininsr material made for orna- 
 mental purposes J^[Z{ ^o^ff^, nff/; 
 '^^^ 5° ; something having a false 
 
 lustre %nf f ^nm\. 
 
 Tint {tingere, to dye) v. t^ -T^Z\ ^ 
 
 [with].— n. tiT, ij2:r, ^mf, m^f- 
 
 Tiny a. W. fkjj^l, f^iTf ^, f^JT'^r. 
 
 Tip D. aitffr/, aiq^^r /,^trf F /, J?T «• 
 
 —v. ^^m ^rw^ -r^^^; zm -ttfr sr- 
 
 ^T^oj : to t. anything with gold [with] . 
 —Ger. ft^ot, \Z^^. -cat %i[^J. 
 Tipple o. (?er. ^TT^ ft^, to^tf 5.— 
 
 Tippler ^^r^f^T, gr^F.— Tippling- 
 house ^^[c^r^ ?^H «.— Tipsy a. \^^- 
 
 ^^r, JT^^ ; \^mi mim nr^^, §iF%- 
 
 Tire*, head-dress mz ; attire q{^\% ^- 
 IT^ n ; iron hand of a wheel tTf^y. 
 
 Tire* ». (^^^^J ^^^^ [with] .—■ i. T^l^f, 
 ^^j ^qTfoi.—TiRED ^J^^^^yr ITFT^^F, 
 ^tcT. -SOME a. sJ^irr^^F, ^F^F; tedious 
 ^JFST ^TF^r^FFfFJIF, ^F^F^F^, F^sil'^^^F, 
 
 Tissue F. cloth interwoven with gold or 
 silver spCF^^ n ■ connected series Sfrsy 
 n, ^-cTF^ 71, ^=q^r /, ^'^T : a t. of lies ; 
 Anat. ?^fF?:^qHF/.— 0. ^=^% T^OFF. 
 
 Tit IceL small horse ^|^«; in contempt, 
 a woman ^^F^ ^ ', a small bird ^^F^ 
 q^r, qil?^ n ; -t.-for-tat 2ffqF^ §^Fq, ^^^ 
 
 ^F^F q"^^. 
 
 Tithe* ^[^F \tl^h ^^m^.—v. i. ST^Tqi 
 
 %^ (Luke xi. 42). 
 Titillate v.i. {titillare) r^^'^J K\^. 
 
 Title {tituhis) name ^fq «;— of a book 
 qgfqfif n ; appellation of dignity f^cTFf 
 71, JFfcTST^q w, qfq w ; claim ^RF, ^ 
 g-TlF /; t.-deeds ^?r^F, ^=F^, m ^^ 
 5;jT[5;q5T w pL—v. ^\^ E^^ ^. -page 
 
 ^^l^^\ qfqF^ q^ ^^^ ir^qs"'*, 't^'^rqsi' 
 71, ^m^ w- 
 
 Tittle-tattle Ic. ^^^^ /, qS'q^ /• 
 Titular a. (See Title) ^fqf^F, RF^I^fr 
 
 (a king). 
 To* prep, noting access JET, ^F, qF^F, ^iqs", 
 ^T:— nearness to SR^, S^qoT qi^f q^ ^he 
 is rising fo wealth; — extent qfqcTF, nf, 
 qqcF ^Ff^ • to beat one to death ; they 
 met us to the number of one hundred ; 
 
TOAD 
 
 628 
 
 TONE 
 
 — comparison ^^ q^f cTff^ -5^1^ ^irC^ 
 ^^cff : all that they did was piety to 
 this ;— addition SITOf, T^l^, J^fRf 5 
 wisdom he has, and to his wisdom cour- 
 age; accord ^^[^^ W^^l'- she has a 
 husband to her mind ; — apposition -^r, 
 ^^ : they engaged hand to hand ; ac- 
 companiment ^ : she sang to his 
 guitar; io-day 3{f5f ; to and fro f^^f^- 
 
 ^^ ; ^f^ JS-j to the face ^JJm, ^^T^, 
 ^i^^; ^0 wit sroT^; ^^^ot; as to f^- 
 ^#, ^#'?r J— as a sign -of a verb W, ^, 
 
 Toad* ^[^r 'k^, "^m^^K^. -stool fcT- 
 
 Toast v.{torrere, to parch) iTR^iTrsr^^.; 
 warm thoroughly TfTJT ^.. ^^^oy; to t. 
 the feet ; di-ink to the health, or in ho- 
 nor of -tf^^ f%c^=r f%fr -^qr w-^m^ 
 
 ^ct'; [the name of any person, esp. a 
 person of distinction, in honor of whom 
 health is drunk ; anything considered 
 worthy to be commemorated in a simi- 
 lar way] . 
 Tobacco [Sp. tabaco, from the Indian taha- 
 co, the tube or pipe in which the Iny 
 dians smoked the plant, transferred by 
 the Spaniards to the herb itself) ^^f^y; 
 
 To-dat* a(?,3Tr3r,3Tr5r5^f^^^g- -m—n. 
 
 Toddy Bind. cTf^r/. 
 
 Tob* qrq-ft ^\Z n-, great t. qr^^F M^^] 
 little t. qrzrr^r ^n^/; space between 
 toes ^^ wj t. ornament ^\Z^ n. 
 
 Together* ad. in the same place tT^'T, ^- 
 ^r fj^Frr; in the same time •T^^S'^j 
 ^T\^J: ; in or into union ^^^ ^^^f, ^T\- 
 ^^, §^f ; in concert (r^ilcrr^, fJIcS^T; t. 
 with t»f, m^\, ^TC^^R [with]? 
 
 Toggle Oer. Wfj^. 
 
 Toil* y. z. ^g- %qcT ^., l^qot [for, at]. 
 
 —t- ^s"RDt, ^T^rr^ot — w. ^sr, ^^, nK- 
 =icr/. -SOME a. gjsT^, ^irr^r, ^c^j^^r. 
 
 Token*, sign J^^ f, c^^^T Wj I^'g" n ; me- 
 morial of friendship ^CRF ^\^^f} 
 '^Km\f, ^\Z^^J^, [Print., ten quires 
 of paper] . 
 
 Tolerate v. {tollere, to lift up) suffer to 
 be or to be done without prohibition ^T- 
 
 -T ^^^ (opinions, practices). — Tolera- 
 tion, Tolerance q^^Rffr/, ^^IRt'^, RF^- 
 o5t^ /. — Tolerable a. supportable ^J- 
 m^l^l^, ^K^\^, ^^; moderately good 
 
 =^r^Rr^Rr, ^r^r^^nf:, mi^^i (transiar- 
 
 tion). — Tolerably ad. ^U, ^'^\'^•' — To- 
 lerant a. qJ:^\^^l \^\i:\j ^^^^i ^ g;^- 
 
 Toll* ^^\^f, ^l^t\f; t. -gatherer ^I^iT, 
 ^^^^T^ ; t. paid by ships on clearing 
 out of a port qR. -booth Sf^I^r^^ ^f 
 
 Toll v. W. j:\W^ T\^^ ^t? m^m • to t. 
 the funeral bdl.— i. Tf^ T^H (mz) ^\- 
 
 Tomb F. grave 'fTcTr^f 't^f^^/'ilcrr^r ^F^f, 
 SJ^clty"; monument erected to the me- 
 mory of the dead '4^ n, ^^Xf, mm 
 f. -stone ^^/. 
 
 To-MORRow(fo & morrow) 3"?rf, ^'^^f. — 
 
 Tom-tit {Tom & tit) cr^ ^JCF^ ^m ^ll". 
 
 Tom-tom, Bind. ^^^\ f. 
 
 Tone {tonus, sound) ^F?, ^W^, ^TF^F^f ; accent 
 
 mi- Mus. ^-ifqr /; ^ed. ^ijmi /, 
 
 ^^m\f> iFffF^r ^FFS",- temper cTS^FcT 
 
TONGS 
 
 629 
 
 TOPOGRAPHY 
 
 / ^|r%/; tenor ^cyJZTT^r H^ -t ^f- 
 T^ n, tr^r/; general style ^[[5%/, "^IZl 
 f: a low t. of morals ; prevailing color 
 of a picture frT^ffxTf ^loq i:^ ; to recover 
 one's healthy t. from sickness^ anger, 
 hatred, &c. !Tff^ cr[Sq-[^^ ^07.— Tonic a. 
 ^^^FTT ; increasing strength 5T[Tf)^^; 
 Med. fr^^, ^f^^^^.— w. Med. ^m n, 
 ^r^^ ^fq'tl n; Mus., the key-tone or 
 first tone of the scale ^t^^^?: ; quarter 
 t. -^rcT/ihalft. mil^. 
 Tongs ^L m^^, \^^Z\, m^\ f. 
 
 Tongue*, the member ^JHf, T^KJf, ^^^\ 
 f; speech ^f^^ n, "i^m^ n : much t. 
 and much judgment seldom go to- 
 gether; power of articulate utterance 
 
 ^r^r/, ^RT^fw/, ^["^r/; language fr- 
 
 ^/. ITI^r/; mother t. Sf^JTlim/; words 
 l(][s^pl., ^^^r n, clfS" n (1 John iii. 18) ; 
 a nation, as distinguished by language 5-- 
 ^j^f^ ;— of flame or fire BTRI^r ofe, ^ff- 
 ^ff srr, ^r^ .—of a bell ^fS^r, ^[^r/;— of 
 a balance ^tST ; to hold the t. cTr^T^ 
 ^55" qrr^oj I to bridle the t. clf^ ^Tlf'piq". 
 tip of the t. f^sg'fq- n ; root of the t. 
 i«l°C^r ^fsrr ; projection on the side of 
 a board which fits into a groove 5J^ n • 
 narrow strip of land, projecting from 
 the main into a sea or a lake ^^^RiF/; 
 taper part of anything f^'^rSJr ^TFI, ^t• 
 q^g- n.-^v. i. ^7?Dt ; ^Z^^ -^m^ ^. 
 
 -TIED a. ^i^^Rf fsriT^r, ^r5i«5". 
 
 Tonsil {tonsillce) ^^^^'^\/pl. 
 
 ToNSUEE {tonsura) fit ^. n,^i^ ^^[^oy n ; t. 
 of the head of a child to form the shendi 
 ^^n; — the ceremony 5fr^o5" w, 's[\^^a^n. 
 
 Too* ad. over qJIT, ^R^j ^l^; also ff, 
 
 Tool*, instrument of manual operation C- 
 ^K n, ^TT^jcf 71 J 51^ n; any instrument 
 
 of use ^R*! n, •3'q^^'T w, C^^R" n : person 
 used as an instrument by another 
 person, — a word of reproach CIcT^^F, 
 
 Tooth* ^[cT, k^ ; — of a comb, wheel, &c. 
 ?tcr, ^fcTF ; a prong W>\Z\ ; taste ^f^ /, 
 ^J": these are not dishes for thy 
 dainty tooth ; to show the teeth ^fiT^^OT 
 ^^^ ^r^^ot ; to cast in the teeth cU^gT" 
 m ^^^\^ ^. ; to do in the teeth of 
 =TRTf^ qPT \^ ; to the teeth of cff^- 
 
 qr. -ACHE ?cT5^, ^ffT^r/. -BRUSH ^\^ 
 
 ETt^r^Ti^r 5^r/. ^\^^^ n, ^o , _pick s^fcr- 
 ^f?:q n. -POWDER ^rcf^qr, ^icrfor n. 
 
 Top*, highest part %;3T, Rf^TF, f?!'^ n, ^SJ^ 
 n; utmost degree ^55"^^ ^m\ J'; highest 
 
 rank ^^rqm?r/,q??r/, j^q* -^t^^tt^ 
 
 n : at the t. of one's class ; chief person 
 5I5?I, ranni^, ^^T^F^T ' the t. of zealots ; 
 crown of the head 3"^?5" ti, JTr^Tf ; upper 
 part of the plant ^;gT, ^PTF ; t. of a 
 mountain RT^^T n. — Oer. jff^r ; hum- 
 ming t. sfjfriTR^r; a dint struck on a t. 
 ^^\ • the swift spinning of a t. upon 
 one spot \^^l. — V. ^^ Z^^f^'^ • rise 
 to the top of JTpqr^ "cf g'CT . surpass ^, 
 =^ WMj mn Zim ; crop ^\J^\ -p^^T^r 
 i^^^ (trees); off g^F ^., ^^^ ^i.—i. 
 g-xf 3T^o|. ^^ 3j^0T [by]. -KNOT 
 5^;?F. -MOST a. ajJlfF ^?:^F, S?q"eFJF. 
 -SY-TUEVY ad. Z^^ m^^Jj ZW^ 5"^^, 
 ^F^^r. 
 
 Topaz {topazon, 8hr. tapus, fire) a mineral 
 5"jq^Fn. 
 
 Topic {topica) f^q^F, JF^jT^ k. -al a. f^q"- 
 ^FF^F, R^t^^F; local cfi^?§F, Nf^ 
 ^^FF^F^F. 
 
 Topography (6rr. topas, place, graphduj 
 to describe) ^^FF^qi^R w, f^d^ ^^^- 
 ^ n. 
 
TORCH 
 
 630 
 
 TOUCH 
 
 ToncR F.^^^f, ^^Z\f,Z^\. -bearer 
 
 Torment F. arfcf ^\^f, m^^lf, ^\^ f^^F 
 f.-^v. qrcT^r ^°t, qr^r ^. ; tease EJ55"ot, 
 T]\^^ [with, by, for]. 
 
 Tornado Sp. m\^ n, T{A^. 
 
 Torpid a. {torpere, to be stiff) numb^rC^r, 
 F=rr, R^cT; dull Jf?, 5^?r.— Torpor 
 
 Torrent {torrens, boiling) a violent or 
 rapid stream ^H^F, ^fcT, ^'fST ; rapid 
 flow ^r^, mf, ^\^\f' t- of vices and 
 follies. 
 
 Torrid a. {torrere, to parch) S^R ^F^o^'^f 
 -^?:q^^F, ^^ (plain) ; dried with heat 
 Z^i^ m^^\ -^T^^F (plain); t. zone 
 
 Tort (forfws,. twisted) Law, a wrongful 
 act for which an action will lie 3jq- 
 ^^^ n. 
 
 Tortoise {tortus, crooked) qRf^f n, ^ n. 
 
 -shell gi^^^F, ^f^^Ftr mzf -qFSft 
 
 ^\^ n. 
 Torture {torquere, to twist) extreme pain 
 
 3?r'cr ?=^ n, \^mf, o^^\f, ^\^^[f, ^\- 
 
 55" 'pl ; severe pain inflicted judicially 
 
 ^i°T Pa^F/, ^F^^F mi\, \nv^^\^ ^l\ 
 f %o^v. ^^im mK r^ -2Tr^F \^, 
 ^\^ ^.) ^\^ ^ -^\l\ lm\ ^., ^m ^\^ 
 \\ \iT-m ^m, m%\^ Err^of ^o [by, 
 
 with]. 
 Toss V. W. throw with the hand JI^'T, 3"- 
 ^^, $#;— the head ^^joy^ ^ gj.. 
 cause to rise and fall ^F^^^ =F. • to be 
 tossed on the waves; agitate ^^^j^; 
 harrass ^[^"^q, USJof, ^ST 5., iTFI^^; 
 keep in play %5J^otj '^fSS'f^. — i. ^W^- 
 5^' cRqr^;— in passion g;jti^joT, cF^- 
 q^^-of ; to t. up, to throw a coin into the 
 air and wager on what side it will fall 
 
 ^JFTcF^F^ ^aJ^.— '?. ^\^^ n, qi^of n; 
 
 z^^]^^^ f, z^^\^\^^ /. -ma ^^' 
 
 ^aS f, ^'^%'^f', t. and stamping wildly 
 
 Total a. {totus, all) ^#, ^IFSST; entire 
 
 m^l^ ; grand t. of an account R^^[5Tr 
 /. -ity ct^st?: ^^f, ^\^K; ^^?TcFF/, 
 
 qR"fFicir/. -LY ad. s^Ti^r, T^^^^j ^^\^^ 
 
 Totter* v. i. vacillate ^^?^q, ^^JT^T^, 
 r^jqjot; ^f^cT %% ?IFcF =^[eJOT ; shake 
 ^q^, ^JoyjDT [about]. 
 
 Touch v. {tangere) come in contact with 
 
 ^q^^., fFcF ^m, r^q-"^; perceive ^by 
 
 the sense of feeling ^q^oy. mij^\^ il^: 
 
 nothing but body can be touched; reach 
 
 qfqoj qfijqj tot. the shores; concern 
 
 ^^q" 3T^o]-^ ^rq^ * the quarrel toucheth 
 
 none but thee alone; handle slightly 
 
 ^FcF -^IZ ^m'^, ^q^ gj. ; meddle with ITcT 
 
 qjc^r^: I have not touched the books ; melt 
 
 %w[oj 5;^af^ ^3rf5rF mm- the father 
 
 was touched with what he ^said ; make 
 
 an impression on 5^F 33qot, ?3Fq ^FC' 
 
 07 J it is so hard that the file will not t. 
 
 it; play on U^^, ^mH^' they touched 
 
 their harps; perform, as a tune TR 
 
 II[ot; afflict 5-:^ 5:^, eJ^CT^ we have not 
 
 ioMc/iecZ theel up ^\^^^, ^m^ [with]. 
 
 — i. ^im^ Tsm^j fir^^ : two spheres t. 
 
 only at points ; treat anything slightly 
 
 in discourse JFfS" -^^^FJ^ [011^ ^P]^ 
 
 at sfr^qF M^ ^- — "• contact ^\J ; 
 
 the sense of feeling l^W^^ n, ^q^f ; 
 
 power of exciting the affections F^^rrT?^ 
 
 %^2TF^F2aTTF/. Te-, m^; emotion J^^ 
 
 iTF^; stroke ^2"^, cFiT^^F ; censure i\^^ 
 
 ^^ • single stroke on a drawing ^TcT • 
 
 feature ^^^q n; act of the hand on. 
 
 a musical instrument ^F^F^^ ^F^^f 
 
TOUGH 
 
 631 
 
 TRADITION 
 
 -^■[crf^r =^55T; musical notes ^q^ 'pl, Rff ^F 
 fpl; a little ^^^f, U\^\' I tave a t. 
 of your conscience ; liint ^^m f', taste 
 tTRtaT /. m^\ f, ^^. -HOLE— of a fire- 
 arm i;i^r, ^^, ^\l^n. -STONE ^^l^r/j 
 — for gold m'3h^ f. -WOOD VcT^'T n, 
 ^Jf. —Touchy a. T^l^miTj ^m^ni; 
 
 to be t. ^zToqr ^Rir 3-507. 
 
 Tough* a. not brittle ^fcT^'yT^^; as wood, 
 grass, &c. r^^j H^r, Z^^ ; tenacious 
 1^^, ^(^2" ; strong ^q?^r, 2:>il^. 
 
 Tour {tornus, turner^s wheel) going round 
 ir?ri%'^ y"; journey in a circuit ^\t- 
 ^IT0[ n, qrrr, tljfs:'^ n. -1ST q43"(iT ^^ 
 
 Tournament F. mock fight iTf^^^f^r/. 
 
 Tow* cTriTftf?^o5- n,—v. ffff ^\^ sJct. 
 [along]. -AGE ?^[?f ^[^ afr^ w. 
 
 Toward prep, (to & •waj-t^) ^5 ; with re- 
 spect to m% ^, 5¥. 
 
 Towel F. crcrj^-ot 11, ^m^, ^^ '^• 
 Tower*, high building ^r^iTr^C^f ^WJ, 
 
 JT5T^ J citadel RJeST; — of a castle ^^^T; 
 
 — of a church, &c. ^ffS", f^^ n. — y.t. 
 
 ^^•-^r^ ^K -TxT i^fot, -=sjTr ^^ ^^^ 
 
 [above]. 
 Town* ijf^ m w, ?^^ w ; the old t. m^^j • 
 the walls or defences of a t. ^^Tq^Cf ■ 
 the police, guards, &c., appointed to 
 protect a t. 5TC^Cq=?T. -clerk ^5?^??%. 
 
 -HALL ^^^r^^rsT, qR^fr /. —-townsman 
 
 Toy D. plaything for children ^aS^ n, 
 ?|a-; trifle ^^SS", ^^^J jffS" /; old story 
 ^f ^m\/.~-v. %ar% mk [with]. 
 
 Trace {trahere, to draw) track JTT^, tJ^J 
 vestige JTrH'Tg', fOTTF.— f . follow by 
 the track of ^f\^ ^^OT, Ulf ^^q ; 
 
 mark out ^^^j S[r[^ • to t. letter of a 
 copy m leammg to write tq^q'T", ^ITloTOT 
 [out]. 
 
 Trachea {L.) ^r^=fS?r/, =f^^ w. 
 
 Track (See Trace) mf\,JJ^ ; ^17/, ^^; 
 — of a thing dragged, of a snake, &c. 
 
 ^rfr^ ^Km ^fi^q [with]. 
 
 Tract (do.)region1^?'R?i,^| short treatise 
 S{?qq"^, f^t^ ; a short treatise on prac- 
 tical religion ^^ ^t^f F^q^fCr ^f- 
 
 qfi Wtr,'^^3'^i; length ^rfr/,i^^[?:: 
 
 t. of time. -ABLE a. docile W^^t ^fTfrl 
 
 f PFJTr^f^r, f^'j^rrsfmr ; feasible ^^im- 
 
 Trade (do.) commerce o^TqiT, 3"^JT • oc- 
 cupation ^, oZj-qgT^^ ^m ; custom 
 
 ^r^/, ^cf/, ^rC^rs:/: thy sin's not 
 accidental, but a t. j company of men 
 engaged in the same occupation i^^, 
 qW.— z^. i- 3"?pT -sqrqr^ ^. [for, with, in.] 
 Trader, Tradesman sq-fqfff^ g-^^f.— 
 Tradewind, a wind in the torrid zone, 
 and often a little beyond it, which blows 
 from the same quarter throughout the 
 year ; so called because of great advan- 
 tage to navigators, and hence to trade] . 
 Tradition {trans, over, dare, to give) un- 
 written or oral delivery of opinions, 
 doctrines, practices, rites, and customs 
 from father to son, or from ancestors 
 to posterity qfj" qr^ =^r^^ ^f^^f ^- 
 
 ^H^fif ; knowledge or belief transmit- 
 ted without the aid of written memo- 
 rials t^^^!^f; Theol., that body of doc- 
 trine and discipline, or any article 
 thereof, supposed to have been put 
 forth by Christ or his apostles and not 
 committed to writing ?£[RcfRT |%^r ^Tf- 
 
TEADUCB 
 
 632 
 
 TRANSCENDENT 
 
 \^, n^^^ (2 Thes. ii. 15). -al^ ary a. 
 
 -LY ad. grr?ro?r*r, ^%ot, ^ii^^. 
 
 Teaducb v. {trans, across^ ducere, to lead) 
 
 Tragedy {Gr. tragos, a goat, ode, a song, 
 either from the oldest tragedies being 
 exhibited when a goat was sacrificed, 
 or because a goat was the prize, or be- 
 cause the actors were clothed in goat- 
 skins) a drama that has a fatal issue^:'^'- 
 qft'TfiT^ -TFJ^j n j a fatal and mournful 
 event ?":^qft^Ri; ^fST/. — Tragical a. 
 
 H €m [%^r grr^r ^m- 
 
 Trail v. D. draw along the ground ^^- 
 qtl^ ^ -^frS"^ ; tread down, as. grass, 
 by walking through TTT^clf^ Tr^t^f# 
 ^^f^, ^^S^^ [along].— I. ^1%Z^ m^ ; 
 grow to great length, esp. when tender 
 and creeping upon the ground, as a 
 
 plant ^\^^\^x ^rjcr^rr^, ^m mz^.--n, 
 
 ^\^f> ^'K'^\'^\ scent left on the ground 
 by the animal pursued ^I^, ^r^f^f 
 
 Train {traha, a drag) that which draws 
 along 3Tf^"T/; trap ^(qSTT; that which 
 is drawn along ^J^f; — of a gown JIp 
 2[ir, ^[55", ^\^ ; tail of a bird ^m\ j re- 
 tinue nr^R/, mKlf, ^^^ n; series 
 ^[^f, %^/ ^^f- the t. of ills ; pro- 
 cess ^H^JT, q^r^^^ ; liiie of gunpowder, 
 laid to lead fire to a charge ^f^^ 
 ^foS"/, t^m f; connected line of car- 
 riages on a railroad cTI^^ ^cIK/, '"^^ 
 /;— of artillery OT'^RF, ^V^\ f V^l 
 t. of reasoning ^^JT^'ir. — v. draw along 
 ^15^, q>^q;^ ; allure ^\^^ ; discipline 
 
 f?F^f ^, f 55^ ^r^^ ; break, as oxen q- 
 q"55"(Jr c^fqq ;— a horse, &c. f^^qoy^ cTf- 
 
 ^fJT ?^. -iNG m^\f, ^5^2r=r ^^ ^jqof 
 
 Trait {trahere, to draw) mark ^'^'T «, 
 
 f^C w ; touch ^^^ n, CfcT, m^\^f. 
 Traitor {tradere, to betray) one guilty of 
 
 treason ?:r5r5frfr, Tq^ff ^^^, tor; 
 
 betrayer pq^W^rcI^r. -ous a. ^fSfsTrfr ; 
 
 Trammel F. m^ n, qT5T ; a kind of shac- 
 kles used for regulating the motions 
 of a horse, and making him amble 
 
 «ir^, ^r^^ n, \f\ /.— u. BT^qjiqaf, qr- 
 
 JTfcT <a"r^ ^f^^ -^ciq^ [with, by]. 
 
 Tramp v. D. tread ^^fq'T; cleanse, as 
 clothes, by treading upon them in water 
 
 — Trample t^.^:?qot,Rt°t,^2r^^ [down, 
 under, on, upon]. 
 
 Trance {trans, across, ire, to go) state in 
 which the soul seems to have passed 
 out of the body into another state of 
 being, or to be wrapt into visions ^JTirf^ 
 
 /, c[^2Trq^r/,%€:r^rcf fp^/; Med., 
 
 catalepsy qrq"^ n, B^q^inr. 
 
 Tranquil a. {tranquillus) mm^ 2iTfcr. -ize 
 V. mm -^[cT ^. [by, with], -ity m^- 
 
 q% ^tr%/, ^q^cfr/, f^^qsrqcrr/.. 
 
 Transact v. {trans, across, agere, to act) 
 
 ^?:ot, qrc^CT, '^l^^^. -ion ^T^^\zf, 
 
 3Tr^0T n, r=iqk ; afi'air TfTS"/, ^\^ n, ^[J? 
 n ; Law, adjustment of a dispute be- 
 tween parties by mutual agreement 
 
 Transcendent, -al a. (-scandere, to climb) 
 ^RS", %5", 3"?|S"; going beyond the 
 bounds of human knowledge ^^^^^ 
 
TRANSCRIBE 
 
 633 
 
 TRANSMIGRATE 
 
 Transcribe v. {-scribere, to write) ifcl^^ 
 ^^ 3"cRoi" [from, to]. — Transcript 
 
 Transfer v. {-ferre, to bear) CJ^r SffJ'qT- 
 
 ^5"^ ^., ^^^'T'; make over the posses- 
 sion of ^*rqot, f^r^^, ^^rf-fR^.; remove 
 from one substance to another C^f CRT- 
 
 5T? ^^=T J^nir^ H^ -3-cT^^ : to t. draw- 
 ings to a lithographic stone [from, 
 
 to] . -ABLE a. w^f^ ^^'jqr^r'Tr, ^^- 
 
 "^fSTRr ; negotiable q^f ^\^ ^^'-^\^ 
 
 Transfigure v. {-figumre, to, from) ^^^- 
 ^^^, ^^\^X m. — Transfiguration ^^ 
 
 Transfix v. ^iqil Hf^^ -OT% q'^of 
 [with]. 
 
 Transform v. ^q\^T ^. ; transmute ^^\- 
 ^f^ ^. : to t. lead into gold ; Theo., change 
 the disposition and temper of, from 
 a state of enmity to God and his law 
 into the image of God, or into a disposi- 
 tion and temper conformed to the will 
 
 of God qiqj ^^^\^ si^m, q[^^ m. 
 
 (Rom. xii. 2); [B. G. Oh., change, as the 
 elements, bread and wine, into the 
 flesh and blood of Christ] ; among the 
 mystics, change, as contemplative soul 
 into a divine substance, by which it is 
 lost or swallowed up in the divine na- 
 ture l^fr ^^?f cT PTs^w^, w^^q m. ; ^w- 
 
 qcfr -^fw ^ot; Math, ^q ^of [from, to] . 
 -ATioN ^qicIT ?"o m. ; ^qfcl?: 71; JTSiTfcT^ w ; 
 
 n. — See the verb. 
 Transfuse v. pour, as liquor, out of one 
 vessel into another ^\ q^TfcR 7H^ 
 «ir^ff ^fcH; Med., transfer, as blood, 
 from the veins or arteries of one 
 80 D 
 
 animal to those of another CJ^f '^P^\^\ 
 
 [from, to]. 
 Transgress v. {gradi, to pass) Tejq^, aijl'- 
 ^\^, ^fcT^W ^{. [in].— I. w^ -^m 
 ifr^ -^ricT. -ion va^m n, 3{f^^JT0T 7i, 
 
 ^m^. -ER iT^ir^ 3-emr^rr, ^^'ik^ 
 ^^m^ ^i^\T\; ^qj:\% wm^'i- tho 
 
 way of the t. is hard (Prov. xiii. 15). 
 Transient a. (See Trance) fleeting ^^ 
 ^^ T\K^X\, ^te, =E}W; imperfect ^' 
 fj^. — Transit aff^qiT m^ n ; Astron. 
 3»r(^ f, 'EfST^T'T n ; conveyance ^of n:t. 
 of goods through a country, -duty 
 ^??Tfr/. Sf^rcT/.— Transition ^^Tim 
 w, #^% /; ^^Tc^fcl?: n. — Transitive a. 
 ^Er^R%.— Transitory a. ^0T%r, ^R^, 
 
 Translate v. (See Transfer) ^STc^fcR" ^., 
 SfTTr m^Z ^. ; cause to remove from 
 one part of the body to another ^"^^r^^Tf 
 CT^ ITFir^^^ fH-Tr mm^ ^^ (a dis- 
 ease); transform ^qfcl^ ^.; remove, as 
 by death JT^JTirrn*!^; change to another 
 condition, position, or office [^^^fcf^ -^^- 
 ^r^^-q^rfcTT" ^." by faith Enoch was trans~ 
 lated, that he should not see death 
 (Heb. xi. 5); render into another lan- 
 guage ^\^'m ^. [from].— i. ^rq^fcl?:^.; 
 
 iTr^fcR:F5T[ ^pTicT ^cicrr -BT^oT -o^rnat.— 
 
 Translation W^icT^ n; Hr^fcH: w, M^H\. 
 —Translator ^\^\^^ ^^rf^r ^^\, 
 
 Translucent a. {-lucere, to shine) ^f^, 
 
 Transmarine a. iETJ^Cr q'^r^S'^f. 
 Transmigrate v. ^fcT? ^.-i- pass from on© 
 body or state into another ?"g"tcT?r qi^'T, 
 
 5i^t?f^ w, ^^rm w-mE ^\^ [from, 
 
 to]. — Transmigration ?CfcI^ «; the 
 
TRANSMIT 
 
 634 
 
 TREACHEROUS 
 
 paasing of the soul into another body, 
 according to the opinion of Pythagoras 
 
 Transmit v. {-mittere, to send) qiS^ROT, ^• 
 ^^j Qr^^^ ; suffer to pass through mx 
 Sff^ 5'OT : metals t. electricity [from, 
 to] . — Transmission tTTSf ^ n, '^X^ n. 
 
 Transmute v. (mutare, to change) Sr^^rcTC 
 m.j STI^JTicR m. [from, to] . — Transmuta- 
 tion STo^TicTr n, W^\^X n. 
 
 Transparent a. ( -parere, to appear) 3"^^r- 
 H ^\Z ^rr, qrr??n%, ^^m^ ; clear 
 I'^^S'jfsicTar. — Transparency 3T^5T-r^^°r- 
 ikcTr/; Rfoirq% ^^^cTF/. 
 
 Transpire v. i. {•spirare, to breathe) be- 
 come public 57ot, iTr%r ^l^t, ^fc^ ^^^', 
 happen ^:s^^ f [of. 
 
 Transplant v. remove and plant in another 
 
 place cr^r Rf^prr^^ ^r^ ^^^r (ot- 
 
 oir o^Rot, ^^'^r ^•; remove and settle 
 in another place ^^'^\ ^^\^\ 'k^^ ^■ 
 m^ [from, to] . -ATiON n^^Roft /, ^l 
 
 Transport v. {-portare, to carry) ^or, m^- 
 oj" • carry into banishment W^m^ ^. ; 
 
 ^r^[ qpm^qrs^^ ?"5iqn:^.; ravish 
 
 with pleasure tRiIRR"cf ^.; — with 
 
 ecstasy "^gT^cT flTT ^., %5"iTR ^^^ 
 [from, to, for, with] . 
 
 Transpose v. {-ponere, to put) STp^r^f. 
 
 gr^yjrqroira: ^., ^^r^fcn: ^. [from, to].— 
 
 Transposition Sffnn^^f ai5Wf^^c7 /, 
 
 Trans ubstantiation {-suhstania, sub- 
 stance) ^o^\^n', [Rom. Cath. Theol.,i\ie 
 doctrine held by Roman Catholics 
 that bread and wine in the eucharist 
 is converted into the body and blood 
 of Christ]. 
 
 Transverse a. {-vertere, to turn) ^f^^. 
 
 Trap*, instrument for catching game %t(^^ 
 ^qSTj stratagem 5R^^, mrf\Z n; 
 the play ^fR-f|; [for].— u. ^tqooJTic! 
 ^^^•, q^tcT m^j q^^^ [with, by, in]. 
 — i' ^{qST Rf^oy i. -oynof. -DOOR =^[q- 
 
 ^{x n. -PINGS pi. i^m^r^ qrar^; 
 ii^v^i m^. -STICK ?-f3-, ?"f?r. 
 
 Trap )Sm;. a heavy igneous rock T^ m^l' 
 
 Trapa bispinosa (Z.) 3?fcT%5Tr. 
 Trapezium {L.) Geom. f^^iT^cf^^. 
 Trash Oer. that which is worthless ^- 
 ^?y n, ^Xf; loppings of trees ^ti\ 
 
 n pi.—v. qri^rr ^r^ot -^i^^. 
 
 Travail v. i. F. labor with pain ^S" ^,, 
 ^qq-; suffer the pangs of childbirth 
 
 Travel ?;.i (do.) walk ^foyoTj journey iffT^ 
 <5TrJ^ m. ; pass Sff^ [from, to, for, in, 
 by, with, through] . — t. \^^^E^ m. — w. 
 
 account by one who travels, of occur- 
 rences and observations made during 
 a journey ?"^r2^ fTTfcT: a book of t. 
 
 -ler 5^rq^, qt?T^, ^r^^^; 'k^ to- 
 
 Traverse a. (See Transverse) 3jf3^. — 
 ad. m^^\—v. fqR^otj ^jfff . 3jr;j^f q^^ 
 ^J^rq ^. ; survey carefully qf^tffr ^.^ 
 
 Tray* cl^^fr/ cffJ «, ^=^r, cf^^ n, ^-oj 
 
 — of wood miZ^^/' 
 Treacherous a. F. fH'^^l^^ ^q^J^Sf; 
 
 — to the state f^^ff /, f^^T^CrriT. 
 
 —Treachery rq^r^qTcf, ^q^^ftf /, 
 
TREACLE 
 
 635 
 
 TRIANGLE 
 
 Treacle {theriaca) m\^% f, Iff /• 
 Tread* v. u set the foot qm 5f ^, TTST^y 
 ST^'T : fools rush in wliei-e angels fear 
 to t. ; walk or go SffOTj ^\W^ ; copulate, 
 as birds ^S^- on, upon ^J'\^^ ; ^\^\^\^ 
 5frot, c^RF^rS m^' year treads on year 
 [on, upon, with] . — t. ^^^ ^^^ ; press 
 with the feet^fO]-^ ^\^\^\ ToJ^; crush 
 under the foot qr^Tf^c^f F^^^. — «. 
 ^ajtxff /■ qi^^ « ; gait xirc70?Tr^r 2"?/, 
 
 -MILL pi^ijfr/. 
 
 Treason {tradere, to give up) n«f5^FI", 1^- 
 ^. -ABLE a. rFSFJTri^F (act); ^J:^- 
 ^^F J5*T% ^RT^F, ?:f3[^rft (person). 
 
 Treasure (thesaurus) wealth accumulated 
 ^ fi, ^t^Jl n, STSq" » ; abundance [^t^cFF 
 X"^^^c*/) TCT^fr/; that which is very 
 much valued 5C^ », ?^'^F^ «, 71% Tff^ ; 
 hidden or reserved t. ^^^ n, JM^^ 
 n, T^^H n, 3WF.— 5?. ^'^^ ^., STsq^^ZT 
 ^; %3^ [up]. — Treasurer ^^^F^^FT; 
 •TrrT^Fe-, ^5iFn?F^, iTt^fr.— Treasury SfF- 
 ^F^^JrF=FF, ^F^F, ^r*aF n, ^\^\j: n, ' pcT^F- 
 fF'/;t. bags of Governments^ n ; set- 
 tlement of the accounts of the t, ^fcFin'^'F. 
 
 Treat t).(iradare, to draw violently)handle 
 "^l«q"i, <={\ih^\ • to t. prisoners ill is the 
 character of a barbarian ; discourse on 
 ff^F^r i\^^; entertain ^^^HJ ^. (a 
 company) [with, to] ; manage in the 
 application of remedies <riT^F^-3^F'T -f^- 
 r^j^F m.; subject to some action ^^J; 
 [^^=^c^#;— carefully ^Fa^% ^FS^; 
 — considerately, leniently ^FH?-? -^^'F- 
 o^ ^oj ^—honorably ^ITF^ -^mf=FF ^. ; 
 —roughly fToJot, ^fq^o^, \z\oS^\ gj., 
 ?3T^ft ^rjot [with, to].— i. f^^-lf^- 
 ^q xTF^^-^jipj-f^rCot [on, in]; nego- 
 
 tiate cT?T^ ^F^of m. [with, for]; ^^^\^\ 
 
 ^;.—n. ^^^\^ f. -ment mrm^ n, m- 
 T^/, ^^^\Ef^, ^^Fr,r^i^^F/, far- 
 mf; '^\^mm «.— treatise ^^^ ^t' 
 
 q, PT#«^— Treaty cir, Zl\^. 
 Treble a. [trilpex) f^'^, f^lfF, 1%'^; 
 Mus. ^^m ^^=Fr^F, T^^F.— /?. 5^?T ^^ 
 
 Tree* {8kr. taru) |TF¥ >i, sTSJ; genea- 
 logical tree #5Ff ^.— v. §II^F^ ^?F^^ 
 ^Ff °t, §TF;§T^lr Wi^ ^^^' the dog trees 
 a squirrel ; §FF3T^r J^^F • to t. a boat. 
 
 Tremble v. i. (tremere) ^Z^Z^j ^JR'T, 3^"- 
 3ajof ;— from fear, cold, &c. ?itqc §Tot, 
 C^^ft iT^^. — Tremendous a. iT^f^; 
 dreadful %rf^, Sf^r, 3^21?^ (wind). 
 —Tremor JRF^ «, ^«f7, SRSf^FJ 
 — Tremulous a, 3"oEr3"o5*FcF, ^^f, ^^T. 
 
 Trench ^. ^*^,Tr?:.— u. i^^^ ^^ ; '^^^F 
 -qFSTTF qFSrq. -er ^F2I^/; food ^T^T w, 
 »fF^?F^ ^^^ «, ^m^. 
 
 Trepidation {trepidus, trembling) ^PRF, 
 
 Trespass v. {trans, over, and •pass) pass 
 over the boundary line of another's land 
 j-^:qT^q-F rft^ Sfi^, -=^ ^5: ^\^\^'^ ; 
 enter unlawfully upon the land of an- 
 other ^F^T^TFf^^^ 5"e*-^=^q-F siMF^r 
 Sfp^ ; go too far aFf^arR'^ ^•; transgress 
 J^if ^F^ot . offend arq^F^^ -^TFTS'F^ ^. 
 [on, upon] .— w. §Fm§t?=F w ; an%ariF'^ 
 n, arqJTFHF, ^F^^/. ^TTF^T; criminal t. 
 
 spTF^rrf F armsfF^/. 
 
 Tret F. an allowance in weight for waste 
 
 or refuse ^cTF, ^^X f, ^R7 ?o. 
 Trial (See Try) See under Try [for]. 
 Tkian^le [tres, three, aTigulus, angle) f^- 
 
TRIBE 
 
 636 
 
 TRINOCULOUS 
 
 W, r^%^rf r^. — Teianqular a. f^#- 
 
 Tribe (trihus) family ^lar n, ^^ • a nation 
 of savages ^[^fff ^[^ -^^[^ 'ffcT n; 
 
 class ^JT, ^cr/ nor. 
 
 Tribulation {trihulare, to press) ^57^?':?^ 
 n, 4^Z n, f^r^T /. 
 
 Tribunal {L.) seat of a judge -^TRrf^^- 
 ^f irfr/. ^TF^^ w^ W^^ w; court of 
 
 justice ^^TR^iir/, ?j%fr/, ^srrs^cT/. 
 
 Tribute {trihuere to bestow) payment 
 made in acknowledgment of submission 
 ^'^\ f, gnXiTIT; personal contribution 
 made in token of services rendered, or 
 as tbat whicb. is due or deserved ^^iU 
 J\ C^R n, g^^ n. — Tributary ^;g"- 
 
 ?QTr^f; inferior W^'^i ^\^\ yielding 
 supplies of anything ^Cf^i^I^r, J^^^F 
 5^"^F^ (streams). 
 
 Trice fi'p. qSir n, 5T% JT^F/j in a t. ^Torfcfj 
 qoT iTF^t^, 5iTF3"ifF. 
 
 Thick D. stratagem 5?^/, fe^il^/; cun- 
 ning contrivance ^^Jll" w, ^\Z n; 
 miscbievous behavior %Z f, iRtF/, =^f- 
 oTF; antic ^T^^'E\fvl^, ^\X^\fv^•, 
 artifice ^aJF /, ^frfi- /, rf^p^^F /-- 
 v. %m^ [with, by, in]. 
 
 Trick v. W. ^^^^J HZn^ [out, out in]. 
 
 Trickle v.i. 6er. ^I^oTo^, ^F?F^^ [down, off, 
 
 along] . 
 Trident {tri, & dens, tooth) PRJc7 -oT, 
 Triduan a. (tri, & duis, day) ^m \^^^ 
 
 Triennial a. (-anwus, year) clF-I ^^ ^FH^" 
 o[f^f-qq|Tif J happening every three 
 years ^^ f[^ ^f{^\ m^J, fcT^F^F, 
 
 Trifle* v. i. ?Jo5ot, iF^Tot, JTF^F mX\^ ^W\ 
 [with].— n. C^*F-^e5"^ ^V? f,-m^Z n, 
 ^:7?f4.— Trifling a. ^^^r, ^^I=r, ^^^, 
 
 Trifoliate a. [tri, folium, leaf) icF7f%, 
 
 Triform a. f^f^. 
 
 Tbifuhcated a. ^f^ t^sfqfrjf. 
 
 Trigger Ger. ^^r^F ^HT/, ^^If/; t, 
 guard qF^JIF/i-ff). 
 
 Trigonometry {Ger. trigonon, triangle, 
 metron, measure) F'T^F^nnfl^/^ 
 
 Trill D. Mus., a shake or quiver of the 
 voice in singing ^^tJF.— 'y. ^\Z\ ^^^ 
 IIF^, 3Ta5f|oF.— -i- ^ ^ j trickle ^oS^oT 
 ^FCot. 
 
 Trillion {tri, millio) the number repre- 
 sented by a unit with eighteen cyphers 
 annexed ir2TcT ^^. 
 
 Trim* v. \^zm, ^^l^ ^., =^^T^^.,— a 
 
 boat m^mi f si^r^F -^^^\^ -^^ ^- ; 
 
 clip ^F^^, OTI^ [with, out] . — ad. rf^' 
 ^^, % ; t. and tidy %rf?!:^F, ^FT'ET^TF. 
 -MER ^lZ ^^^F^F ; a time-server ^F^ ^F' 
 ^•F Tff^qr'i'F ■ one who fluctuates be- 
 tween parties, so as to appear to favor 
 either ^CF ^fm CFcF S^'^F^F. -mining 
 
 m^^ ^\^^^^ ^\^ f, z\^f, ^°. 
 
 Trinity {trinitas, fr. trini, three each) 
 Theol, the union of the three persons 
 (the Father, the Son, and the Holy 
 Spirit) in one Godhead, so that all the 
 three are one God as to substance, but 
 three persons as to individuality 5^- 
 
 Trinket* ^^Ffl^F, ^'F, m^f- 
 Trinoculous a. (tri, oculus, eye) V^^^, 
 fF^ f Fw^F^F. 
 
TRINOMIAL 
 
 637 
 
 TROT 
 
 Trinomial a. (Gr. -nemein, to distribute) 
 Math. ^^ n. 
 
 Trio {tres, tria, three) i^^ n, f^^^ n. 
 
 Trip v. i. D. move lightly '^^^^ -Z^^^ 
 ^^^ I take a brief or sudden journey 
 «^fr ^., %^?IK -^ ^. ; make a false 
 
 step ^^ ^\^^^ q:?ot ; fail ^^"^r, ^^^, 
 
 ZW: ?^R ; stumble ai?(3"5rot, 51"^?: m\- 
 
 qr^q ; catch ^^q", q^^ot [up] .— n. ^- 
 5?:/, Z^ f; ^;?(^5r'^ w; catch by 
 which a wrestler supplants his antago- 
 nist ^^- empty t. Co^qi^T, TC^^F 
 [round, about] . 
 Tripartite a. {-pars, partis, part) flf'T 
 
 irrnf^r, r^'^^, rw^i. 
 
 Tripe F. 3fcT^ n. 
 
 Tripetalous a. ((?»•. -pHalo7i, aleaf) f^?r^. 
 
 Triphthong (G^r. -phoggos, voice) a com- 
 bination of three vowels in a single syl- 
 lable, forming a single or compound 
 sound 5q^ n. 
 
 Triple a. {triplex) pT'^, fciq^ff ; of three 
 strings Tciqfr, PcT^^.— i^. rcTqS: ^.— Tri- 
 plicate a. jcfcq?:, fcicfr.— w. ^R ^R^'f- 
 
 -qrrsfr ^r^^r PcT^rr ^rn^ -^\t 
 
 Tripod ((?r. -podos, a foot) f^q^r/, QT^^nr/ 
 Trisyllable a. sq^fff 5j5^^ ^f^ ^^cr ^^T®?. 
 
 Trite a. {terere, to rub) ^^r, 3rgT, 1^557, 
 
 Triturate v. (do.) qfJof, 37lf5jof. 
 
 Triumph {triumphus) joy for success 5pn- 
 =^r ^^, ^m^^, ^^n^ ; victory sr^T,^- 
 3PT [over] .— t;. Sfq- f^S^qq^ 3[qir^qi[T ^., 
 
 jfcsq-r qisifqot. -al a. wn'^j, m^it- 
 
 aiT^j in comp. ^Zf^ fq^q" (arch), -ant a. 
 
 ^m^m ^mi^i; ^^ qrq^^r, snrqcTjf^sr- 
 
 'qr, fq^IiRir^r (church); [church t, the 
 
 church in heaven, enjoying a state of 
 triumph; her warfare with evil being 
 over ; — distinguished from Church mili' 
 tant'\. 
 Triumverate {tres, trium, three, vir, a 
 man) p^i^ n, ^fij" 71. 
 
 Trivet {trif pedis, a foot) fciqt /. 
 
 Trivial a. {-via, way) ^^^\^ ^^^ ^. 
 
 ■ity g:5y^qqr, ^sTcrr/ 
 
 Triweekly a. ^T^q^fcT^ I^^Tarr f^t^'^rrf -rr- 
 
 ^TTrr (newspaper). 
 Troche {trochceus) a foot of two syllables 
 
 Trogon jjqcrsr. 
 
 Troll v. Ger. roll ^[Z^^ I^Rqof, ^yf^^f SfR, 
 ^R^; send about ifiqcTrc^ ^\ZT^^ (a 
 drinking vessel) ; entice ^\^^ ^^^^ ; 
 fish in JTf%WT [round] .—i.^iZ^ STfof ; 
 [fish with a rod whose line runs on a 
 wheel or pulley, or by drawing the 
 hook through the water] [for] . -op IJZ- 
 
 qi^RF; ^T^irqr^r /, iT2:q?iTqr%/; a slut 
 
 Troop {turha, a crowd) ^^^/,^^l^ Sfqi; 
 pi- ^^ n, ^^\f, ^^ n; cavalry ^g-[- 
 o^r, fj^q';— of monkeys grlr,— of pil- 
 grims, beggars, &c. q[qr, ^^ f. -er 
 ^r^'^rr, ^f^^irr; a t. stationed on guard 
 at a court of justice ^^X ^^'TlT. 
 
 Trope {tropos) a figure of speech which 
 changes a word from its primary sense 
 
 ^qq^^q^, ^q^ n. 
 
 Trophy {Gr. trope, a turn) Wn^ i^2^f% 
 f, 5f?Tf^^ n. 
 
 Tropic (do.) ?r5rqfTTrnT=n^r tRT/, 3?- 
 JT^frR n j— of Cancer ?f$ToniT=[ n j— of 
 Capricorn 4-r1<N1». -ALa. 3itfcr|TTfcT^r. 
 
 Trot v. i. F. move with a jolting pace 2"- 
 ^r ^^R ^^, 5"^^ Wr^oj J run ^fq^ 
 
TROUBLE 
 
 638 
 
 TRUST 
 
 [about, along, off, to]. — ^ ^^€f -J^SFT 
 
 Trouble v. {turha, a disorder) disturb 
 jfwS" ^., K^^\ 13^ ; afflict 3-:?I -^g- 
 ^ • give occasion for labor to ^^ -cT- 
 ^^ 'k^ '• I will not t. you to deliver tbe 
 letter [with, by, in] .—n. gjg", %^^ ff ^- 
 frT /; that wbich afflicts qf^T f, ^m, 
 Z^^^; to take tbe t. ^H gq -^. ; cT^fff 
 
 %of. -SOME a. srrrT ^^oTirr, 3-q5:^^r^, 
 ^iT=FR^, ^r^^r^^; r^TOTrrr, i^^cf?: 
 
 (work), -ous a. ^^Jf^F, ^RST^. 
 Trough* — wooden OT' X ^fST^; — for 
 
 watering cattle Z'\^\ f, ST'T /. 
 Trowel {trua,^ a ladle) "^X^Xf, ^RF J^ 
 
 Trowsers pi. F. f STR/, qr^Tsrirr, ^^R/. 
 
 Troyweight F. g^R ^q fo ^r^RF^ ^^F^ n. 
 
 Truant a. F. T^FS", Z^m- 
 
 Truce*, armistice J^^^TF cFT, ^^FW^F 
 ?TS"5^f J^) intermission of action ^5", 
 ^F^F, ^/j short quiet m^F^F T^^rfF, 
 
 Truck t;. J?". 3|?"^^5-c?F ^. [with].— n. 
 3T?^F^?-c?F/, I^f'^JT^; ^k^tf^^^f ^F" 
 m^F JTf^. 
 
 Truck ( GV. troxos, a wheel) a small wooden 
 wheel not bound with iron R'F^f- 
 ^^ ^^ilr ^F^ n J [a low carriage for 
 carrying goods, stone, and other heavy 
 articles ; a swiveling carriage ; t. sys- 
 tem, the practice of paying workmen 
 in goods instead of money]. 
 
 Truckle* v. i. ^{^ qim^ ^'m fJj tf^otj 
 
 q^ mx^ [to]. 
 
 Trudge* v. i. go on foot qF^f "^l^^ -^FF^, 
 travel with labor ^H^F ?F3t^ «TI^, Tf^T 
 ^\^Z^ [on, along] . 
 
 True* a. conformable to fact ^n, W^^ ; 
 
 exact ^^^ ^^^, ^^m^ (copy); 
 faithful ^?:f, fflF^, ifiTFte (friend); 
 genuine 3?^^, T^i:\^ ^F?I (Christian); 
 unadulterated ^^5r,^r^,— as woodR- 
 ^K. -HEARTED a. ^fF, R'^^^S", HFf^f^. 
 -LY ^a^r, ^F^EcTF*^^ ; JT^F^F^^ ; ^^\^i^ ; 
 ^?F?r. — Truth ^^'^q^F w, ^m w; real 
 state of things ^fF %"/, ^f?!" iFSFfT ; 
 fidelity ff ^^F^TO, f TR «; practice of 
 speaking truth ?sK ^F^^FF^ ^q^F /: 
 he is a man of t. ; honesty IFHFtaq^ 
 ^%;?1" /; an established principle, fixed 
 law, &c. ^i^ r^FTfcF, ^^n, W^^^lf (John 
 xvii. 17); int. ^H^^r, q^cT: ; [to do 
 t., to practice what God commands]. 
 
 -FUL a. ^-xiT^^^ ; F^^^%?T. -NE83 
 
 ^m\, m^^ n. 
 
 Trump, F. qj^cjiF, ^cFFfr /.— i;. ^^^F qF^Ffl' 
 OT-qf^of. proclaim ?FF5Fq% ^^OT [to]. 
 -ER ^cFFfr ^F^Fqi^FF^F, qj^^^fF. -FLOWER 
 ^F^F^JFI^F/; seed of the t. IFSTHF, ^FH^- 
 JIFJF : root of the t. qFCF^iTS" n. 
 
 Trump v,F, %-^^ ^l\ 5F^^, CFcTF^r 
 ^ ?-ot. -ERY ^qlFJTFc^, ^/. 
 
 Trunk [ivuncu?i) stem of a tree qif:? w, 
 ^^ n ; body of an animal q'ST n • main 
 body q\Z n, ^^^ ^\Jl; chest q^ry; 
 ^1^ /; watercourse q^55" ; proboscis 
 of an elephant ^JJf; — of an insect ^fS 
 f, cFF3" n ; headless t. q[3" n, gjqqf «. 
 
 Truss F. bundle JFfF, R3T ; Surg.^fov her- 
 nia ?"F^.— f. qf ^F^of^ afFqoTq". 
 
 Trust*, assured resting of the mind on the 
 integrity, veracity, justice, and friend- 
 ship, or the sound principle of another 
 person l^>^m^ ^^^m ; worthy of t. fq- 
 ^F^qf^; violation of t. r^^^F^STFcf; 
 credit given ^^fF fi 1^ /; assured 
 
TRY 
 
 639 
 
 TUNIC 
 
 anticipation iTCf^r, 3"R8r /; charge 
 
 Tsrwrr/, g:frc^;tick t^trct/, ^w: n; 
 
 to buy upon t. 3'«iIR Efot -3TFI^ ; on t. 
 CfcfT^r, 3-Hrrr ; to sell upon t. S-^JfR: \^. 
 
 -ff^ [in, with, to].— i. Tf^f^ v^ot, 
 
 csm ; ^tlfC f^ar^ 3-tj[^ "5^ ; in, to Tf* 
 '^[^■-iT^^^r E^^' trust in the Lord and 
 do good (Ps. xxxvii. 3). -ee f^JJT^fr, 
 
 r^^^cfsnr. -FUL a. i^^m s^^mww, m- 
 
 ^W^f^, Tf^W^— Trusty a. ^f^?:^^- 
 
 Try v. F. examine qfRTf-^R^ ^. j purify, 
 as metals ^^of . put to the test ^^^, 
 k^^ TrC^; examine judicially cPTr^oj-^ 
 ^^^#f ^.; experience 3T5pT^-irCr(^%0T, 
 -^n^^; attempt ^^r^, ^Ff-^"^^^^ 
 qrc^t ; on qT5R -^^^ TFC^ (a garment); 
 to t. the eyes cffS'^iS^ot, cTr<i*srof [into, 
 by, at, in] .—i. T^R"^^ ^. "^^^ ^l^^- 
 
 Tub JD. f^ n. 
 
 Tube (^wfeMs) pipe ^rX ^S", ^IS'^ti" n; 
 conduit tpfoS", ^oS" ; a vessel of animal 
 body or plants ^ftf /, ^^\ /, #r/, 
 ?o. -rose ^3€\f. — Tubular a. ^f^- 
 
 Tubercle {hiher) «^[5", Ht^ /j iff^/.— 
 Tuberculous a. ilfsroS", HiST^r, ^PTHq". 
 
 Tuck W. a long narrow sword ^f 2 fold 
 in a garment^JTS"/, IR"^^ n, ^"Jfr/. — v. 
 
 ^^ot, ^r^, ^^ i^r^ot; ^FT^tcT^jr- 
 
 S"^ 5f"T: to t. a child into a bed. 
 
 Tuesday* itns^R. 
 
 Tuft F. bunch gfq^, jSRir, If^T ; cluster 
 ^^, qr^;— of trees ^J «.— i'. fe"H 
 
 -=ir5TTR'^:^iT5rrc^ m^ m. -ed a. 5iq^- 
 
 Tug* t;. ^TiTT^-^S-R ^flT^.— i. W'"^ ^• 
 Tuition {tioeri, to see) guardianship ^F^af- 
 
 •T"/, ^?^^r^r/; instruction Ril^^'^/. 
 
 f^T^y; payment for instruction fjg^- 
 
 i>jir ^2^^ qiTfr, RRn"1qR5r/,5^2r[^- 
 
 Tumble* i;. -i. roll ^ro5^,1^^?ot; roll down 
 J^^cT -c^fjcf -iJ^^cT 5nat-^r^r5^ot ; play 
 mountebank tricks ^f??'i3t ^(^, ^f^CtcT 
 
 ^ m.—t. qr^, ^Tr^ot, j^^^ m^^, ?r- 
 
 ^fo5"<T; rumple ^q'^ff. — Tumbler 3"^^- 
 oim, c7[jqrrf; #?f tfr, 'ir'TraS"; drinking 
 glass ^f^TiT q^r, ' J5^^ ' n, * ^^^F^ '; a 
 variety of domestic pigeon ^\Z^ n, fjt- 
 ^^F^r n. 
 
 Tumbril F. U^;?r, ^^if\ »TFfr/. 
 
 Tumid a. {tumere, to swell) ^Sf^^F, 5^- 
 
 ^\', bombastic sfr^F, tFo^f^F, ^FF^F^F, 
 
 5J1K (style). 
 
 Tumour (do.) JJ^fS" n, 3^7°^ «, qaf n, 
 ^^ n; — on the spine t^oS\ j. 
 
 Tumult (do.) commotion JFS'^y^ JF^T^^ 
 /, ^flF ; agitation ^fiT, ?^SJ^ar/. -uous 
 a. JF^^It^r, ^f^T^f^F (assembly) ; disor- 
 derly 3T5^^R2F"cT (flight)j violent cI3"I?9qT- 
 =^, ^F^F^F, ^^F^^F^F, ^OT^qr^F ( speech) . 
 
 Tune (See Tone) ^ aTF^FSF; Mus. ^r, 
 cFF'Fy, ^l^ /', the state of giving the 
 proper sound ^IJrm "^SZT, fiT^TFqr, ^^"c^?! 
 n; harmony fiF^^Fq^, ^^, ^^ w* — v, 
 
 ^mj mr: ^Has^^-^^^^' -ful a. ^[^qr, 
 
 JTF^. 
 Tunic a. {tunica) integument qS^ n, 
 ^Fq^ n, qiqil ; [E. C. Ch., a long under- 
 garment worn by the oflSciating clergy] . 
 
TUP 
 
 640 
 
 TURN 
 
 Tup Ptov. Eng. a ramp JQT. 
 
 Tunnel F. an artificial subterraneous; 
 passage ^t^^\ -^i^INf ^FJ /, Tf ^C^m; 
 funnel IJSSf^ n, ^'K^\^ n; opening 
 of a chimney for tlie passage of smoke 
 
 TuEBAN Per. m^[i n. 
 
 TuEBiD a. (turha, tumult) lTS"oy, T^oS", J^^^. 
 —Turbulence t\:m\Xf, ^\^^J,q^\i f. 
 —Turbulent a. t;g-(Srr, ?"f3^r, ^K?qT. 
 
 Turf*, sod JJf cTf^r ^f cfST; -=Cr 5r#f=r/; race- 
 ground ^?f^[^r ^mJ f; horse-racing 
 
 sTr^jTr^r ^^^fcr/, q^r/; lump of t. ii^crr- 
 
 Turgid a. [turgere, to swell) See Tumid. 
 Turkey ff ^(JTfr ff^^f, 'jC[' f. 
 Turmeric F. CoT^" /; scented t. ^kWoS^ 
 f; clove of t. K^^^ n. 
 
 Turmoil {turn, & moil) trouble cTSrq^ / 
 HcTf^, cTH"; harassing labor W:^Z f, 
 
 Turn*, t;. form in a lathe ^fcfot; shape ^\^ 
 ?°l, ^S'^T; cause to move upon a centre 
 1%^^^, ifk^^T (a wheel, the head) ; cause 
 to present a different side uppermost 
 3-oy3?at, S-^J^^qrc^Jot (a board) ; direct 
 otherwise te^q", ^'3S^^^ 5^^^, ^c7 5"^ 
 (the eyes, a horse, the attention); 
 change from a given use RT^^of^ ^^2JT 
 
 9iRr^ ^r^% 3i^^' God will make 
 these evils the occasion of greater good, 
 by turning them to our advantage; 
 transform ^q ^?-^% ^cf^ ^.: to t. a 
 worm into a winged insect ; translate 
 JTr^icI?: 91. •• to t. Greek into English; 
 convert ^^ fqR^^ot, ^c^of^ -rff ^^of = 
 to t. a Hindoo to a Christian ; to be 
 turned of— xj^f q^yf^ ^^ j to t. 
 
 a corner ^fq'JTW ^oS'ot : aside f ojot, ^f SffT 
 rF»C"T; to t. as milk, wine, &c. ^tsT^^, 
 ^\^Z ^.; away xTf^ffq^q ^fJ^, ??: 
 «F., ^r^qot ; f^qr^of, ^rs-q (evil) ; back 
 q^cf ^. -VfJl; down q-fr ^., 5"iT^q;— iu 
 the mind ^^\^ ^(HTot, Pq^K q^.; off qT- 
 
 ^qof, ^f^=r ^rq°t ; qj^r ^. ; rq^?:qot, ^^m 
 
 (the thoughts) ; q?^ ^. — one's coat q^ 
 ^^c^q ; — one's money or goods o^TqiTtcT 
 
 r^5rqof -qirrnq -qrjot; outqjr^^r'^af, i\ 
 
 qr.; ^?:qW m^'^ -^OT (cattle); 3-?T5r 
 
 q?., o^r«aot; over q^ ^^^q,- cqr^% 
 
 m^ (business) ; q^cfqjf^r ^V\ "^loS^x 
 to t. over a concordance; S'cSJ^q 
 
 3"e5"j% qroJ-arr qj. -qr^q,- to t. tail %3T5- 
 
 tr ^-j \^^\ ^ ; to t. the back ^aS^^ 
 qr? ?T?Il'^q -?ot; fl"^^^ ^rqiq; to t. die 
 
 q^f^r 3-^3:r ^fq?^, =iCr^ r*^°t; to t. the 
 
 edge of tf[^^^qq ; to t. the head of ^r% 
 l%?:q% qS" i^?:ot;to t. the scale ^\^ Sff- 
 ^^r q>. ; to t. the stomach of qfjfcT qjoS"- 
 
 nas ^.; toarr^q- m^-, qrcq, -^^-snoi; 
 upon m^ z\^—v. i. hi'^, irrqot ; ^^' 
 
 Jq, qcT^q, fq^^q": to t. from the road; 
 
 ^^o?ot, ir^fqr^or,f[^qr5yjq= to t. Moha- 
 
 medan ; ^q -^H -JW\ m^Z^, STS^fcT^ gT% 
 W\W- wood iw?-?is to stone ^fqj^r^ ?■- 
 
 1^ fmr,- =^rq?fq^ v^^^-, ^m, ^i^z 
 iwi; qiJicT ^is^o^ -z^^'^; [Oh- 
 
 stretics, bring down the feet of a 
 child in the womb, in order to facili- 
 tate delivery]; above cTfS'fq^^qoT: away 
 
 m €\^^; f^f^ ^Fi; in srfcT qtqjot-^Tr- 
 ot; r^'cr^r^ -^^^m ^fcf srrq -3-cr^q; 
 ter^T^ ^M ; off fq^?:or, ^q, ^m^ the 
 
 road ^^tr?^s off to the left ; on, upon g-^T J 
 
 -^r^q; out 3-(555q, srrxqrq^^ g:f^ir, q- 
 
 5% f=iqq (a bone); ^fC^ q^; ^507, 
 
TURNIP 
 
 641 
 
 TWIST 
 
 te^T ^m: ^kr ^^, 7r?q-, f^spt (a 
 
 matter) ; over S'^y^roy^ 3"ci5ZT KM; — from 
 sickness ^a^^S^' to t. to account 
 
 m\^iE m^; up ^["It qs-q-, \^m, z^^^~ 
 
 f^^TC : the turns of passions ; bend ff - 
 o5"??r, "^r, f o^ar ; successive course TT" 
 ^ /) qr^2", ^Kr/: your fwn, will come 
 to laugh at you again ; opportune deed 
 3q^f< ; ill t. ^rl"? n ; convenience ^ff; 
 /; ^^,^r^R,^3roT ?i;—of mind JT^TT^?:^, 
 -?fr^; f^rrs'r cl^/-l?^rrj one round 
 of a rope %5"r, ^5^^ ; pl- Med. ^, ^ST 
 n; hy turns msim^l^^ ^\^m\^i^;to 
 
 take a t. 3Tr?r ^^J f^arm ^r^"^ ; to 
 
 make a t. ^aS^ ; t. of life. Mod. sj^Ff ^^ 
 
 CT'jJTr^r ^r^. -coat i^ ^^^^ ^rc^'Trn, 
 'm?:r; ^^ -^^ f^rf^RT, ^eirrr; ^RTir 
 
 ^fcTq" n, ^\^^ ^riT ^^C^. -pike, -stile, a 
 revolving frame in a foot-path, prevent- 
 ing the passage of horses or cattle but 
 admitting that of persons ^j n. 
 Turnip* ^f^JTIR" n. 
 
 TuuPENTiNE [terehintlmsjof the turpentine 
 tree) ^-f^RT^ c!^ n, ^?5r^^ n, ' Zl^- 
 ^55' n. 
 
 Turpitude {turpis) ^(?jiqu||, fetHfri'^r, 
 
 Turret {twris, tower) R^ITT. 
 
 Turtle F. ^\^^ n, ^ n. -dove ^cR" n. 
 
 Tusk* gSTf ?"icT, ^ST ; elephant's t. gftcR"cr. 
 
 Tutelary a. (tueri, to watch) n^irrr, T- 
 ^FT ^r'^r, ^^^; t. deity ajRr^^iT ^f cT 
 w, fg-^fcTT/.— Tutor RT^irtoTKr, fsTSffSF; 
 Law, guardian qr5y;i^=^f .— z;. f^^^u] • 
 
 81 D 
 
 Twang v. i. Ger. §T"T?r"^ ^fsTot.— ^. ^Tq^TTf 
 ^r^f^^t.—w. iT^^fr, lI'^T^URr; nasal 
 sound Hm^^\ TWrC -5T5?" -^^r, JTfTPT 
 
 -^OTTrq ^f^oj „. 
 
 Twattle v. i. Qer. ^3"? 3^, ^Z^Z m. 
 
 Tweezers pl. F. ^^ ^fK H'qHTJqT^f V^^Z]. 
 
 Twelve* a. ^Kl.—n. ^RF^r m^\, ^m^^l #- 
 ?s^r/. -MONTH ^rn ^rfc^ pl,^4 «; during 
 t. ^ITR^r ; of a t. ^Rqr^l.— Twelfth a. 
 
 Twenty* a. ff^.— w. 1%^^! ^t^^-f ; P^^f- 
 
 Twice* ad. ff^nrt, 5^r'^S' ; doubly 7^ J, %- 
 ^R ; t. born It^. 
 
 Twig* ^fC^f /, Z^l^l f, H^rqfr/, m. 
 
 Twilight* — of evening f^^f^t^T /; — of 
 morning qf?Z/, ^^f, §f 5f ^; imper- 
 fect t. ^J^f ^f^^fsf /; height of t. iT^ 
 
 Fci4Rrf5fr/i?z, mm^^f. 
 
 Twin* ^^sy, ^STF, 3TrW3T STf^Sf; i?/. ^Is^r. 
 
 R5=r ^f^/; t. pair ^r^q ?i. 
 
 Twine* v. twist together fqoS^, qfoS" EJTc^tjf j 
 wind about q"g"cfr,%5\ — i. q'f ^^^oy .*f - 
 
 Twinkle* u. i. i^ST 3"Er5of^ 3rq"3'lirq ?>., 
 pT^ERJof. sparkle ^^?5^, "^R^.—n. 
 quick motion of the eye WU'J n, f^H^^ 
 f^f^ ; time of a wink f^qf'r/, qc^ll n. 
 
 Twirl* v. JRqu fq^m— t. I^^^ffr\^-iir- 
 
 ^, JRnrt pqj^^ — «• fiR^rf r/, mti f. 
 
 Twist* v. {. contort fqs^. noS^qj^, qr^n. 
 aTof; pervert qo^qq-^ S^OT, pqqfFcT ^. 
 (meaning) ; wmd JJ^oS^^ c^q^q"; weave 
 j^apf . form by convolution ^aS^ j form 
 into thread ^ ^^OT, ^ qoyof' 
 
TWIT 
 
 642 
 
 ULTIMATE 
 
 Twit* v. ^\^\^ ^iJT ^F^oT, Sr^T^r ^\V^. 
 Twitch* v. fc^^of, TC'Er^r^'^— «• F^^^F, 
 
 Twitter v. D. f%^^r^ -^^^^ -^# ??. 
 
 Two* {L. duo, 8hr. did) jfpT ; in t. ?R 
 ^^, \^^^ : c. in t.— w. ^\i'\^\ ^W^\ 
 f', ^Ci^r ^^^r. -FOLD a. ^cqj-j 5f^ 
 
 i|*K^I, flnt'^.— a<^. ^'^q^- -EDGED ^- 
 
 q[fj: the word of God is like a t. sword. 
 
 Tympanites (L.) ^\^\^^, %\W^^\ iv\ J to 
 have t. qr^ricT ^^^ m^. 
 
 Type {typus) stamp tJfCf^ S^T ; symbol 
 ?3-q y*^ jri-^ n, c=r5T"T w ; figure of some- 
 thing to come ITR^q -flsf n; Med., symp- 
 tom iT[^==Tr /, 'E^^T n ', Printing 55jr^ 
 3T^^ n ; raised letter, &c., cast in metal 
 
 The following lines show some of the dif- 
 ferent types : — 
 
 Nojipareil. 
 
 I will put my spirit within you. — Ezk.xzxvi. 27. 
 
 Brevier. 
 Resist the devil and he will flee from you. — Jas. iv. 7. 
 
 Bou7'geois. 
 
 The Lord is my portion, saith my soul. — Lam. iii, 
 24. 
 
 Long Primer. 
 
 Consider the wondrous works of God. — Job 
 xxxvii. 14. 
 
 Small Pica. 
 Be ye doers of the word, and not hearers 
 only, deceiving yourselves. — Jas. i. 22. 
 Pica. 
 
 God is angry with the wicked every 
 day. — Ps. vii. II. 
 
 English. 
 
 Christ died for the ungodly. — 
 Rom. V. 6. 
 
 Great Primer. 
 
 Believe on the Lord Jesus 
 Christ and thou shalt be 
 saved. — Acts xvi. 32. 
 
 —Typical a. cTRTR^, ei%^, ^f^ircr^ — 
 Typify v. J^f^^qr^ ^\m^, H^^oy. 
 
 Typhus {Gr. tuphos, smoke) iE[r%qrcT*^T. 
 
 Typography (See Type) tJCP^F^r ^STf/, 
 
 Tyrant {Gr. turannus) absolute ruler 
 5^^^rr im, m^^ Tm -, despotic and 
 cruel ruler Sfc^T^r ^F^f ; cruel master 
 5F^% ^\f; oppressor Sf^ff ^'^^ -3FF^ 
 ^?:'^Fn.— Tyranny mi^ TF^^F n ; ^^Hf 
 •%?F?-^F^ n ; ^5yiT,S[^^2r^^r/.— Tyran- 
 nical a, ^^wi^\^ '^m^'k^., 5F[^r^, ^^y- 
 
 ^I^F, ^^^F^r (power). — Tyrannize v.i. 
 
 ^pq^, q~F3:oF. 
 
 Tyro {iiro, a beginner) =^^^r, ^fF^F" 
 
 i^F^r. 
 
 Tythe, See Tithe. 
 
 U 
 
 Ubiquity {uhique, everywhere) °^\T^ f, 
 r^^53TFl'ff/, 5EF^%#F^cFF/, e#cTF/.~ 
 Ubiquous a. ^f^r ^^DTin, ^"tsiTrq^. 
 
 Udder* {SJcr. udhar) ^t\ f, %m f; side 
 of an u. iIF^ n. 
 
 Ugly* a. deformed ^^q^ f^^q^ "^If^; ill- 
 natured ^^iTF^F^F, ^^flr. — Ugliness 
 
 Ulcer {ulcus) Med. l^ n, ^cf Wjpf'^q^FqT 
 n. -ATE V. i. 5TcF ■^^ q^ot. 
 
 Ulterior a. {L.) situated beyond qcfr^- 
 
 3"^F; further qS^ifF (demands). 
 Ultimate a. {idtimiis, last) d^3"=^F, 3?F%^y 
 
ULTRAMARINE 
 
 643 
 
 UNBLEST 
 
 pTT[^r^r (repose) ; final ^^^^\, mtt^ 
 (truths) ; constituent JTo5"_^f^^-cT (ele- 
 ment) . -LY ad. irf fr, ^^ mfi, ^ft^\^\. 
 
 — Ultimatum (L.) pr?T=Tf^r ^O"®^, 5I^J^ 
 
 Ultramarine a. {ultra, beyond, mariims, 
 marine) ^^^\ qcfr^3"^r. 
 
 Umber (umbra, shade) ^r? /? 
 
 Umbra (L.) grqT/.— Umbrage Wmf; of- 
 fence ^'^fFj'^iT^r/— Umbrageous a. 
 
 UR^r; tJfJTr ^Tm^i -k^i:\ (trees).— 
 
 Umbrella tjfr/, W^ n; u. borne over 
 r^j^s, &c., in their procession ajqjcTffjj- 
 
 fr/. 
 
 Umpire (See Impair) fcT^rtcT, J?>^q^2r. 
 Unable a. ^isj^^ ^^^^. 
 Unaccented a. ^h^TtT, ^f f^cT. 
 Unacceptable a. =Ifq^cT, ^^m [to] . 
 Unaccomplished a. m^m ^ ^^m, BT^RT. 
 
 Unaccountable a. not to be accounted for 
 3?Trt W:^ ^[JTcTf ^cT ^rff ^r; mysterious 
 U^", IC^ ; not responsible R"^ Hl^^ 
 
 Unaccustomed a. 3rT>qT^r, ^r^^cT [to]. 
 Unacquainted «. r|^ mil^^ qc ^f^?, 3?=?- 
 te [to]. 
 
 Unadvised a. 5r?rr?3T, ^ff^KF, ^H^Fj 
 done without due consideration TcfF^S"- 
 q'nr^F, ^Flf^FTF^F (measures). 
 
 Unaffected a. [Hf^^\l: ; not real ^rr, ^^l^ 
 qre;^^, arff^q (sorrow); destitute of 
 affection T]fmj: ^ arr^^rr, ^SFFcTST^, ^- 
 
 %mm [by]. 
 
 Unalterable a. T^J:m^\W ^^F^, ^f^^il4. 
 Unanimity (units, one, animus, mind) 
 
 ^f, \^ n, tr^iTcf «. — Unanimous a. 
 
 T^I^tT, cr^i?^; formed with unanimity 
 
 Q"^rl:?i^, q:^r'^^r,^4^fTcTF^r [in, for]. 
 
 Unanswerable a. T^tTT, ^tTT, 3T<I3"4l2I. 
 Unappeasable a. ^W^^^\'^, 3?5iFr«T. 
 Unapproved a. ^]^^J ^TF^. 
 Unapt a. 3?^^^!%; aT^TPTrF : dull R^JTfcT, 
 
 srsffir [for]. 
 
 Unarmed a. f^C^qf^, TST^T, ^^^F^, f^- 
 
 Unasked a. f^^ jg"?in^r -^N^^TT, 3f ^IFr^cT 
 [for]. 
 
 Unassuming a. ^f^^J^\, ^S^fTcT, f^^ 
 
 Rrflf^IF^r, ^FS'^W, m^\ (manners). 
 Unattainable a. 3i"^F^?r, 5*-^'^, 3T^>q" 
 
 Unauthorized a. \^^ f^F, J^W ^f ^r, 
 . F^=F ^^^'f. 
 
 Unavailing a. Pr4^, f^'^'FaT. 
 Unavoidable a. 3Tf^^4",^l^fR'; necessary 
 
 ^^wfi, arn^^TFwr. 
 
 Unaware a. % RFCFfT ; '^^TF^, "^f F^ 
 [of] . — Unawares ad. aT^^TFcT, ^T^fCT^F 
 
 Unbecoming a. ^"^^^ 3pTF%cr, ^jifJlR" 
 
 nrfg^cT [of]. 
 Unbegotten a. ^ HF^c'T', 3T^W»r; eternal 
 
 Unbelief ajf^^F^ ; infidelity ^^^ f, 
 3TiTF%/, =TFr'^^^ ^fr 'i [of] .— Unbeliever 
 BTF'^^Ftr, a^iTW, ^^FfIcF^. 
 
 Unbend v. 3"cT?:of, [S"c^r ^f^^ -^., ^Ffr €l^ 
 (a bow); relax Tf^^F 5ot = to u. the 
 mind from study. 
 
 Unbiassed a. Hcq^qFcTF^F, 3-?-F^J=^F^F. 
 
 Unbidden a. =? ^EFFfncT^^^r, Jf ^ ^ fIt^c^F ; 
 spontaneous ^^cT^F^g", 3|Fqr^Fq,- unin- 
 vited =F ^fc^ff^c^F, 3T^rqf^cT, ^m^. 
 
 Unblemished a. pF^FT, F^'^^^SR, R^t^. 
 
 Unblest a. a?FtoF?" ^ 7[f ^c^F ; wretched 
 ?"cTiTr>¥,Wrar^t?F,^^F^?F^F [by]. 
 
UNBORN 
 
 644 
 
 UNDEFILED 
 
 Unborn a. ^ 3T'JT^5^r, ^T^rrcf ; future JS"- 
 c^r, J^c7 (sorrow). 
 
 Unbosom v. T^^\^\^ ^\^\ ^\kl ^r?% 
 qrJqRl^- m. [one's self]. 
 
 Unbounded a. ^^K, ^T^TI?" (power) ; 
 unrestrained BTl'^^r^, ^%2r. %c7TR (ex- 
 travagance) . 
 
 Unbridled a. \^ ^^\^\^ ^^fl". 
 
 Unbutton v, i^^\ ^rS"^ -^f^f^of . 
 
 Unceremonious a. ^C^^f^f ; familiar 
 
 Uncertain a. not certain 3?Rr^cT, ^^^'J- 
 TfT, ^qr^r (evils); insecure %lT^^5IRr, 
 ^*^3"rcr, ^r^^rr^r* man, without the 
 protection of a Superior Being is u. of 
 everything that he hopes for; not sure 
 of the direction \^H tJr^qr^f, Ir[5EcT, iT" 
 ^cIT, "T^Rf^; soon bent his bow, u. in 
 his aim. -ty »^ffcr^2"qoTr, ^^?", ^^T^T, 
 
 Unchangeable a. Rft^R", ^f^^r^f. 
 Uncharitable a. ^f^ar^, ^r^ ^rC^RF ■^■ 
 
 K^m^\ (opinion). 
 Unchaste a. o^\^'^\^\ i—\fomQ?a.^m^^\ f, 
 
 Unchristian a. ft^^^F •T°l" fTF ; contrary to 
 Christianity \^m ^^[ T^^?", RI^^F'-^Jt- 
 
 Uncivil a. X\^Z\^ T^^F^; unpolite ^If^g-^ 
 
 3T^>?F, ^r^ir [to]. 
 
 Uncle [avunculus, a maternal uncle) 
 — paternal ^''^TcTF; — maternal ITF^F- 
 
 Unclean a. iT^^r, JT^"^,- unholy Sftlf^j 
 3T|T^ ; — ceremonially F^frS5"^c^, ^2', ^- 
 
 Unclothe v. ^i\^^ -^^ 3"cF^at -^FS"^. 
 Uncomely a. ^ ^\^m, ^W^ (manners); 
 3T§^r, mw:^, mm (person). 
 
 Uncomfortable a. ^j; ^f4t^F, ^3"^<J^^r 
 ^^^lf\{ (seat); gloomy 3"?T^, T^^^^, 
 3"5fr3" (season). 
 
 Uncommon a. sff^r, ikX^l; strange [^575^% 
 ^T^FWK'^, ^Tc^rfe (courage), -ly ad. 
 
 Unconcern ^T^F^^F /• — Unconcerned a. 
 
 F^"^?;F3-^, %q^f F, RF^cT. 
 Unconditional a. f^^ BTcH'^F, ^^3", 3?irF%- 
 
 Unconnected a. aT^N^r.^^ijcT, F^^iF, i%#- 
 
 ijcT. -NESS ^^'^^J ^^^^. 
 
 Unconquerable a. ^rf^j ^^^. 
 Unconscionable a. 3|?FnF^. STiFq"F^. ^c^cTf 
 
 -^r/ -^ n (request); vast %XK JFr^f, 3{- 
 
 ^5F3-. 
 Unconscious a. ^%cR. pI^cF, ^j sj5F[or- 
 
 cTF, 3?^; imperceptible lT^?TFjfr^^, ^5^"- 
 
 =rF [of]. 
 Uncourteous a. ^^l^^^^ f^=F JTF3"^5FF^r, 
 
 Uncouth «. ^^f^ffr^ I'lFF^'F. 
 Uncover v. Z^^^^ gFi^oy ^rff^F. 
 Uncreated a. ^Hcq^r^ f^tir : God is u. ; 
 
 3??TFq 3'^q5r=T ?|[^^r (misery). 
 Unction (See Anoint). — Unctuous «. 
 
 N^<^, r^^Ttf (earth). 
 
 Uncultivated a. f^ 55Tn?^r^r, qftcF, RF" 
 fr^; not civilized arrar^cf, ijSgTC, TF^l^F 
 
 Undaunted a. Rit^, RWF^, tf^- 
 
 Undecaying a. 3TI^^F?ir, ^^^r, aj^r. 
 
 Undeceive t;. >^rR 3"3^q, ^f^ -^R S^S""^. 
 
 Undecided a. aT^-^JTpqT, R-^^T -ffH^ 
 -f=F^r^F ^ %^c7F, 3TF'^N"cF, ^-stJF^FcT. -ly 
 
 Undefiled a. f^qV, ^TF^fl", ^S" ^ ?If^^F, 
 
UNDEFINABLE 
 
 645 
 
 UNDO 
 
 Undefinable a. BJc^lT, ^f^t^^^. 
 Undefined a. JTHPT, ^f^^^, ^m^. 
 Undeniable a. ^TTft-^ J^C^^f^^ ^T^rf^. 
 Under* prep. {Skr. antar) below ^55Tj 
 
 mi^m ; in ^rfr, ^^r (^srnjTr^rfr, w^\- 
 
 ^\t\) • in relation to some thing or 
 person that exceeds in rank or degree, 
 in number, size, weight, &c. ^[^r ; there 
 are several parishes u. twenty pounds ; 
 in relation to something that compre- 
 hends, that represents, that furnishes a 
 cover, pretext, pretence, &c. f^^TTf'TjF^T- 
 qr^ : u. the name of friendship ; in sub- 
 jection to cffSq^icT, ?5rr^r ; less than ^- 
 c?f, ^^r. — a,- '3Tc55"irr ; subordinate ^^ 
 
 Underdo v. qrr%% r^fq^ff ^F ^- ; cook 
 insufficiently ^^f f5I5f[taf, ^f^^ ^- 
 
 Undergo i-. ^r€Pr, ifppt, ^^. 
 Underhand ad. ^q^ Uq^. — a. xffffriT 
 
 o5"q31?l^r, in comp . =qTT. 
 Underlie v, ^\^\ ^^^ • be at the basis 
 
 of -=£qr 5^r^ 31 ^ot, -c^f aTr<-:rK ^m. 
 
 Underline v. -=£?Tr ^]^{ ^ ^CT -3fr3r^. 
 Underling ^r?Tr^I?5'^r, ^?^. 
 Undermine v. qm\ (^ur^f ^RTS"^ -qr^^ -JF- 
 tfaS"!; rum m an underhand way arfcFT 
 
 Undermost ad. ^qHqr 'i^r^^r ; ^€\^^ 
 
 Underneath ad., prep. T^^\. 
 Underprice v. C5Jf r -^'T'r RjJTcf ^. -c^^^ 
 
 Undersetteu f^rr. 
 
 Undersign t'.5[^rc^rHfr^.; the undersigned 
 
 Understands, {under k stand) apprehend 
 ^^Sfof^ 3Tr3pt ; become informed of JTT- 
 frfTHR rioT, ^^\ imply JTIifcT 3THot^ 
 q^i^^RR ^re^of [from, by].— i. JEflT- 
 5f -m^ ^^^ ; be informed by another 
 ^■^"^■(^^ ^fFSfot, -ING, knowledge J"- 
 fS"/, 5fR w; harmony ^JT^cT/, ^qtl" 
 f: to come toanu. with another; union 
 of minds ^^f^, X^^ n, ^^\ J. 
 
 Undertake v. engage in 3"xr^07 ^\^\ ^fof 
 qj^J^itrj-. take solemnly upon one's self 
 
 ^\^ -^r^i^ %^.— 2. ff^r ^% q^^^-, 
 
 promise q^ \^^ ^^ ^. ; for ^\^l^ 
 l\K^ -i^rq.— Undertaker q^^^qiTf, ^F^F 
 ETTFrF; one who takes the charge and 
 management of funerals JFcTiIR"^^ ^R:- 
 qZ" ^^F^F.— Undertaking q^ip^or n, 
 qcT^r ; ^F^ ^h ^^ ^> ^^\. 
 
 Undertenant qfJiTF^'^fF. 
 
 Undervalue v. ^qT f^JTcT ^.j esteem 
 lightly ^^O" -C^^ JTF^^. 
 
 Underwood ITF^iq n, STF^l/. 
 
 Underwriter fq^STF^, fq^^H. 
 
 Undeserving a. =IF^F^^, ^r^F^^, ^?F^, 
 
 Undesigning a. f^^^qj", R's^'FiT. 
 Undesired a. 3{=iqI^cT. — Undesirable a. 
 
 3nq^ ; fq^F^ ^m\^ ^^\^. 
 
 Undetermined a. 3TIRT^cF, ^ o6'^ ofFcT, ^ 5^- 
 
 ^^F; not limited 3fiT^[V, 3TqF?:. 
 Undigested a. ^^F°f, ^qf^, q?^F. 
 Undisciplined a. 3?T?Tr^cFj '^r^FS". 
 Undisguised a. '^^^]^ f^=F q^?FI^F, H'^^jqT 
 Undisturbed a. H^^q, H^sis:^, '^^^- 
 
 Undivided a. ar^ts", ^c=57F, ^^^^F- 
 
 Undo v. reverse fqFTq^, 3"^^^oF; annul X% 
 
UNDOUBTED 
 
 646 
 
 UNFORTUNATE 
 
 ^.; loose 3^?% S^^ot^ 3"^JI^or; ruin, 
 as in reputation, morals, and the like 
 ^r^r ^., ^f ^n^^r ^\^ m.; bring to po- 
 verty p^^ T^^T^^ ; make void ^\Kl^l 
 -^ \^'m ^' [by, with] . 
 Undoubted a. \Hm^Tf, f^^ef21?Tr^r. 
 
 Undress v. ^^ -qim^ -^[3"^, fi"?rr^ S'cr^ot; 
 ^^^\l ^^l^; Med. ^w^^^^^^^ -qfr 
 
 Undue a. =rr^r^^, '^ra^cT, ^W^ (pro- 
 ceeding) ; excessive ^§"^r, ^^5", ^^^r?"= 
 u. regard to the externals of religion; not 
 due ^ ?Tr^r^r (a debt). 
 
 Undulate v. L {undula, a little wave) ^- 
 
 ^^r¥T, \^^\^i ^r^.— ^. i-^^rfr ?ot,1-- 
 
 c^^r^of. — Undulation CoT^r^r, S^fTR^g"; 
 ^\^^H n. 
 Undutiful a. %^W, ^F^Tf ^ ^\^^K\, ?f3"- 
 
 Undying a. ^ ^X^K\, ^^r : the u. soul; 
 imperishable Sjf^^r^r, ^jq^r. 
 
 Uneasiness ar^^R^iT n, 5Tg-(^ n, ^^^m^ 
 71.— Uneasy a. ^mi^^ ^J^mm^l, 'k^\- 
 ?r^; stiff in manners J^oS'^fcTT'Tr'^floST, 
 
 Unemployed a. ft^RF, ^^c^f, pl^^F^r. 
 
 Unenlightened a. ^Sfgr-T, Cr^^ ; H §"'^r^- 
 ^^r, ^5TR, W>^\1. 
 
 Unentitled a. ^^rf^aRrrr. 
 
 Unequal a. :j^^f^, arf^^^-orr, ^^^, fl- 
 ^^ : inferior K^^ I insufficient STg^fTF. 
 ^FcFF, 3rqr [to], -ed a. ^^[^^^ ^K^\^, 
 ^^ ; inadequate Bf^iTJif ^ ^F^^I'T^. 
 
 Unequivocal a. ^ff^ s^FtF; not of doubt- 
 ful signification ^g". ?^ ^^\'^\ (words). 
 
 Unerring a. 3?^^; certain 3T^^tTr%, 
 PF^FcT [in]. 
 
 Unessential a. W{mm% l^^ ^T^fF^F^ 
 
 Uneven a.^xf^l^; unequal aT^TT, sjg'S'^j. 
 Unexampled a. 3RqJT. 3T^fcIiT, ^^^. 
 Unexceptionable a. ^^\^^ R^]^, R?"F^^ 
 
 =^F^ (character). 
 Unexpected a. 3TF^[^^^, ^^F^^. -ly 3j^- 
 
 Unexplored a.^T^FfcFj^q-F^F STF^^^F ^\t\ ^F. 
 
 Unextinguishable a.5T r^lT'^^Tr^FJIF, ^W^T. 
 
 Unfading a. ^^XE^ ^ \m^\l\^ ^ ^FH^RF. 
 
 Unfair a. \mm^\^ mZ>^\ =^F^F^F, ^rqi^F- 
 FT^ [to]. — Unfaithful a. ^ffHTF, %rITR 
 [to, in] . -NESS ^If'^T'^F, ^I"^F^ ?z;— of a 
 wife to her husband ^^'^Fr^F tl"^r% f, 
 ^^Ff*^^^^ n } — of a husband to his wife 
 
 Unfashionable a. cJ'F^'^f^fT^^^, c^F^^- 
 
 JF^F^rPf^^, ^ =Er(^F^F -fF^F^F (dress, 
 
 language). 
 Unfathomable a. cIoS" o5'FJFcT ^f?F ^^F, ^T- 
 
 cFHT. BTJTF'^. 
 Unfavorable a. a^F'^S', ^5TiT, ^4lI3" ; con- 
 
 trary Z^Z], ^t^^F; as wind ^m?:=^F 
 
 [to]. 
 Unfeeling a. Tni^^'k^i, ^\^, ^5Fr [to]. 
 Unfeigned a. ^^f, ^F^cFf^, Fi^fjq^:. 
 Unfit a. 3T?[3-q-, 3T^R-cT, ^Ft^F^^, 3T=iqq"TF. 
 
 [for] .— t'. =FF^F2F^ -aT^fC'T ^. 
 Unfixed a. 3TR?TRcF, aiRr'^cT. 
 Unfold v. Z^^^^ S'^c^oj, q^?'^ ; reveal 
 
 Unforeseen a. gCf R ^FFC^^F, ^F^'^FIt^ 
 
 Unforgiving a. STe^FHiT^, ^F^C^F, ^T^^- 
 
 Unfortunate a. W^^U^, ^t'F (man) ; 
 
 CcfiTF^ZTF^, ^q^[=^, ^RSTF^F (measures^ 
 
 affairs) [in], -ly a. ?ft ^^^ [for]- 
 
UNFOUNDED 
 
 647 
 
 UNION 
 
 Unfounded a. ^ ^JTR^^^r, ^^SHRcT ; ^ ^\^■ 
 ^55T; vain qf^o3", o'^^ (hopes); base- 
 less ^imx, f^^sT, T^^^\. 
 
 Unfriendly a. ajRg"; ^^iTT^RT [to]. 
 
 Unfruitful a. f^^q^aj- (tree) ; barren ^flT, 
 ^Vqr (female) ; not producing good 
 works 5?T#, f% ^^^iffR (life); not 
 fertile 5?[<fr^, iT?:¥, ^^ (soil). 
 
 Unfurl v. {^^^laS^^\) ^\^^^^\3t^\'^.^ g"- 
 
 rsrr mi^ (sails). 
 
 Ungainly* a. 3T;jirfrrj%j^j%^^cT (figures). 
 
 Ungenerous a. ^qtif apT^^cT JT^^r, fl:iT2T 
 [to]. 
 
 Ungied v. kmi^ m^\ ^m ^r^oT. 
 
 Ungodly a. ^:\m^^ \m^% J^; pol- 
 luted by sin >^g-, qrqiW. 
 
 Ungovernable a. 3?R^fr. 
 
 Ungraceful a. *^^^^ [f^lfiTcT [in]. 
 
 Ungracious a. 3Hq^fa,Rt^; unpleasant 
 'Tf^ScTF ; unacceptable SJiTr-q'. 
 
 Ungrateful a. |;cm, ^^^^rft, f^Jf^?-?:rJT ; 
 unpleasing ^\^^^\^ ^T^f^^^ j as sounds 
 ^5T [to]. 
 
 Unguent {luujerc, to anoint) Tjof- n,'ZZ\f. 
 
 Unhandy a. ^f^JJSiTr, ^TF^^ff ; not con- 
 venient 3T3^<^r^r, 'nr^f 2ft^r (posture). 
 
 Unhappy a. aT^C^F, ^•'fF; children some- 
 times render their parents u. ; un- 
 lucky CcTiTf^q", 5?^r^F; affairs have 
 taken an u. turn ; calamitous ^rl^rl^, 
 ^ftg-f^r, ^IJiT [in]. 
 
 Unhealthy a. X\^\•, habitually indisposed 
 ^f^FHl",* abounding with disease ^f- 
 1RF, nnq"fr, l\% (season); insalu- 
 brious Ufjtjff^ ^IF'^f^F (climate) ; not 
 resulting from health mfz ^^^{^\ •^\• 
 
 Unheard a. ^\3^^^\^ ^%^', obscure ^f* 
 
 eF^r^F^r [of]. 
 
 Unhesitating a. |"J[l^j ^F^fjcF [in]. 
 
 Unhinge t;. ffsfiJFfr -Hf^-TF 3'<«laiu'|; dis- 
 place 3nTq"F^^q 3"=EFp5af -TH'qoj j render 
 unstable ^^■SiX -^^^ ^. (the mind). 
 
 Unhorse v. q^S^FF^^^ ^f^ot; qt^^F^^^ 
 
 3-cf?:f?tf^ ^r^"t. 
 
 Unhurt a. ^m^^ ^ IFF^^JT, ^T^FFfcF; 5^- 
 
 ^F=?F m^\■^] safe and sound ^iT^^, 
 
 ^^m^ [by]. 
 Unicorn {unus, one, cornn, a horn) T^- 
 
 F^lff ^F'TcT ^^m n. 
 Unidiomatical a. X{W\^^'^\^^'^^^ w\- 
 
 ^^. 
 Uniform {umis, oi\e, foi-ma, form) CT^f cT- 
 
 :5^F -SFF^l^r ; not different m^^, ^^\^. 
 
 —n. cT^f ^^'^^\ m\^ -^F^if^ra^r^f^r 
 
 W ^F^^r qr^IF^; military u. ^^Jj^l 
 
 /. -ity ^q^qcFF/, ^H^iTF=lcFr/, ^U' 
 
 ^fF /, m^^ n. 
 Unimaginable a. %^^ ^F^^'T^F, ^Icl^q", ^- 
 
 ?q^F^cf, 3Tf%^^- 
 Unimpaired a. ^F^FcT, ^I^, ^^, ^4^, 
 
 Uninformed a. VmfFcF, 'A^\^^ '<m\'^^.^ 
 Uninhabited a. 3-5IF^, P?^^, ^fifff, ^- 
 
 Uninspired a. f^ft ^FT^F ^ §TF^^F, 1*^- 
 
 ^r'^^&^srr [by]. 
 
 Uninstructed a. arf^l^cT, ^^^. 
 Unintelligent a. ^Cl^ ^^ "^?"' 
 Unintelligible a. ^EFfF^FFJlFq" ^5f% ?"^F^, 
 
 Uninvited a. ^ gF^^Ff^^, anF^cT [by]. 
 Union [xmus, one) junction SfF^", ^^tiF, ^- 
 f^ ; harmony CT^F/, iIf'JF, "^^^T n ; con- 
 
UNIQUE 
 
 648 
 
 UNLUCKY 
 
 federation ^7, ^ • [hypostatical u. 
 TheoL, tlie personal union of tlie divine 
 and human natures in Christ, that is, 
 so as to constitute one person with two 
 natures] [with]. 
 
 Unique a. (do.) ^r^q", BTgrqrr^, ^^m^. 
 
 Unit (do.) CT^, q[^t^ ; ^^. — Unitarian, one 
 who denies the doctrine of the Trinity 
 
 ?tJpT JTcTRr.— Unite v. tf^g^, r^o^^^ ; 
 join by legal or moral bond Sff^cTj CT^ 
 ^. [with, in, together, against] . — i. fflf- 
 
 —United ^5^^r, ^^rF ; CT^^tT. -ly 
 ad. IJT55-JT, m^^(X 
 
 Unison {-sonus, a sound) ^a^^ f*Tc5JpF, ^PTj 
 ifws. ^^^^rr q-oT, (T^cTf^.— Unity cr^ajf^ 
 ir=Pr ^ ; concord^^q" ;<, T^f/; Poet, and 
 
 Uniparous a. (tonus, one, parere, to bring 
 forth) producing one at a birth CJ^lf^. 
 
 Unison, See under Unit. 
 
 Universe (unus, one, vertere, to turn) all 
 created things viewed as constituting 
 one system or a whole ff ^ n, ^flj fi, 'Ef^c?" 
 ^/> ^rsr/; pervading the u. F^^^q-f. 
 q^ ; lord of the u. f^%^r; soul of the u. 
 5liT?[cJir- — Universal a. ^^ \5^{\^^U 
 ^fr^r, 'ETft^TR^y mkV^ (good); total 
 ^, ^^^, ^JTSrr (frame); comprising 
 particulars ^[ITF'JT, ^p=[R^ (terms); u. 
 Church, the whole Church of God in the 
 
 world ?Tr^cr r^^^r ^5-6?r/,m^r^^ if ^r/. 
 
 -ity ^t^qrq^:^ n; ^^m^R^^ n, ^^lxf\ 
 B^^. -LY ad. ^#5f, H# Pj^C^f; ^q1^, 
 ^^Rf- God's laws are u. binding on 
 his creatures. — University, an assem- 
 blage of colleges established in any place 
 with professors for instructing students 
 in the science and other branches of 
 
 learning, and where degrees are con- 
 ferred qrj^r^r ^^rr^f , '^P^f ra-fr ^ /, 
 
 ^]a^m^^ 71 ■ a universal school, in 
 which are taught all branches of learn- 
 ing, or the four faculties of theology, 
 medicine, law, and the sciences and arts 
 
 Unjust* a. ^-q-RF, ^^^f (man); 3T'^rqT- 
 ^r, ^«^3ff^r, %Tm^fl -, in comp. 3T^rq- 
 (actions) [to]. 
 
 Unkind a. ^^^K^^- f^^q-, HCff^, ^JCT 
 
 R=rf^r [to]. -NESS 3T^|qr/. 
 
 Unknown a. 3l5rfcf,3T%ar^rxrr ; u. quantity 
 3I3?T^^ff^/[to]. 
 
 Unlade v. ajflf Tri^ot^ ^Jx ^\^^. ajpg .^•- 
 l^\^ ^\^^j f^m ^. (Acts xxi. 3). 
 
 Unlawful a. 3T^f^W, 5rRqrr%^5"; an u. 
 assembly, Laiu ^R^J \^W^ M^l^l'^ ^' 
 
 in/ iw. 
 
 Unlearned a. 3T(^fR, ar-T^rjnot known 
 
 3j5rfcr; not suitable to a learned man 
 
 mmm ^m^^ (verses). 
 Unleavened a. %^fir^fxrr,%{I%T, =T JTII^- 
 
 pyf (bread). 
 Unless covj. [un & less) ^r^tcT^", ^t^, W 
 
 fr^r, f^fl^. 
 Unlike a. R^fo5"r, \^^. -ly a. ^ fF^Rf- 
 
 ir, ^rq-iTIsjy ; with neg. con. ^m^. 
 Unlimited a. ^^'^\^^ "^mX \ undefined 3^- 
 
 ^r%cf, ^nK'^, m^\'^ [by]. 
 
 Unlock v. J^q Z^^^^ -?rS"^f; 5q"^% ^' 
 3T ^. 
 
 Unlooked-for a. ^jcT^F^, ^JRfP^, ^R^" 
 P^cT. 
 
 Unlucky a. ^cTiTF^, ?^*^?"^^r (man); 
 ??fl^r, ^q^r^r (adventure); inauspi- 
 cious 3T5TiT, ^^^oS^ ^^^ (day) [in, at] . 
 
UNMAN 
 
 649 
 
 UNPROFITABLE 
 
 Unman v, emasculate ^^TCT'T ^. ; tlis- 
 heartenecl ^zfgl^ -^cTfr^f ^.: deprive of 
 men i^J^Jf^^ ^.;— a town 3"l[r^^. -ly 
 «• ^^^r^ ^^[f^, ^rrirff^f ; base ^fxT, 
 ^^^', cowardly W"^r, *l\J. 
 
 Unmannerly a. ^ff^T'EcT, 3?^*^, ^I^'iir. 
 ?t5Jt =^ir^r^r (a youth). 
 
 Unmarried «. a^ff^rrCcT, HJf, ^ff^^j— 
 woman ^fjf, ^=T2T/. 
 
 Unmask v. qj^] -IT^I?3T ^1^^ ^^T ^F'^f^^ 
 
 Unmeaning a. aj^ff^^ Rr?!^, 'fl^ar 
 (words) ; not indicating intelligence 
 
 Unmeasoeable «. ^ytTKirq', ^^Rr^. 
 
 Unmeasured a. ar^KRcT, aj^^sq-, ajqiT 
 
 [in]. 
 Unmerciful a. f^sfjT. 3iiT : exorbitant 
 
 mU, 5f3" (demands). 
 Unmindful a. JlF'fr^, T^^ff'il"; careless 
 
 "^^T^Cr, R'^roTtr. 
 
 Unmingled a. K^fTO^r^F, ^f'^P^cT, f^H-S", 
 H^F, ^^. 
 
 Unmolested a. f^^qST?, ^r^Sr^^fCcT. 
 
 Unmoor v. JTc^^f^F ^tir ^F^^. 
 
 Unnatural a. %j: ?rif^F,iT5<s^ ^rW T^W^- 
 contrary to the laws of nature fff^R- 
 ^l -tIRF r^^^, ^rsT^^^g:; acting 
 without the natural affection iH^^ ^^- 
 cTrfr^ (a father). 
 
 Unnecessary a. f^sf^flxj-f^ M'^^iF^'T, ^' 
 
 Unneighbourly a. ^^\X^^\^ ^I^^F, f=F- 
 
 Unnerve v. ^aS-^\T ^\^ ^51 tF, -^^arr 1. 
 
 Unnumbered a. ajJTF^'Icr, ^^^^. 
 
 Unobjectionable a. Pi^f»-:F, ^RFF'^^. 
 8-2 D 
 
 Unobserved a. ^ ^Fl^^^f, S{c^I%^ [by]. 
 
 Unobtainable a-^c^iT, ?'RFoZr. 
 
 Unoccupied a. f^fiTF, r?:cFF, 'IFc^F. 
 
 Unoffending a. R^qsTpf^, ^ifl^. 
 
 Unorganized «. pF^^JT?, ^zm -mm i:fk^, 
 F'lfrf^r^: metals are.u. bodies. 
 
 Unostentatious a. RH ftc^^r^F, ^I'^F. 
 
 Unpalatable a. 3T^j^r^?:^,%^^; disagree- 
 able =FFf3"^F, ^fq"^7 [to]. 
 
 Unpardonable a. ^^f^ ji, H\^ SRT''^r^ 
 
 Unperceived a. ^ qfT^d^F, ^5TfcF ^ ^Tf^^r 
 
 [by]. 
 
 Unperformed a. ^ %^?yr, BT^cT. 
 
 Unphilosophical a. ST^frF^. 
 
 Unpin v. z'i^l ^rjof, ff^'JiFF ^^ ^1^- 
 
 55T ^. (a frock) ; %a^ -^f -^[jot. 
 Unpleasant a. J7I^?cTF, ^F'tFq". 
 Unpolished «. ^^i^, ^I^S", H^f; [^^ 
 
 ^5%^F, m^u 
 Unpopular a. ^\^m ^ 3TF^?"^?TF ^F^^F "RF- 
 
 f^cTF. 
 Unpracticed a. ^^fC^FS^^cTF, 3?=F>^^^, 
 
 Unprecedented a. 3T^, -T^F, JIFfl •? STf* 
 
 ^?^F ,• ^F^ iTfii^F ^mx -^^l^ =FffF ^f. 
 
 Unprejudiced a. R^ pFS^F^F "ir^F^F, ^HF 
 -^f^SBJTF i^^I^F [by] . 
 
 Unpremeditated a. ^^l^^^, SffxficFcT. 
 
 Unprincipled a. J?:F^FfF,^?^^,'^^F^ [in] . 
 
 Unproductive a. =ffqt^ (land) ; fruitless 
 R'^qraTj r^^ g"iRac55^r=^, R^^; not pro- 
 fitable V'T^F'T^rr^F, Ff ^ ^l^^^F^F, F'^f 2f^ 
 [of]. 
 
 Unprofitable a. \^^ ^'T^F^F, "n^^^F^^F, 
 5q2f. Ftf fJTF. 
 
UNPROPITIOUS 
 
 650 
 
 UNSPEAKABLE 
 
 Unpropitious a. 3T|TiT, SfiTnoS". 
 Unprotected a. 3^:31, r^^n%^, ST^F^;— as 
 a country \^^ ^^l^'^cTRT, ^^^\ [by]- 
 
 UNQUALiriED a. Rrc=5R^, ^^\^^, ^^r^torfr ; 
 
 not having taken the requisite oath or 
 oaths ^S]^^ ^ \^^^\ -^rfC^c^r ; uncon- 
 ditional pf ^ 5i37^r, ifr^^r, m^^ ^^l^ 
 
 (praise). 
 Unquenchable a. ^W^^ ^ P^^I^^ri^rnr, 
 
 Unquestionable a. V\l^^'^^ T^l^^. 
 Unreasonable a. '^X.^\^^\'^\^ ^Tq'frlT^; 
 
 exorbitant ^f^^iiq", \m\T^ ^rfoT, %\m ■ 
 
 u. love of life or money. 
 
 Unrelenting a. ^z\X, ^¥?r, R^^, ^f^ ; 
 inflexibly rigid ^\H ^^f"^, ^^^F, ^^ 
 (rule ) . 
 
 Unremitting a. tr^^FT^^r, ^ ^IfS-^cTr, ^- 
 cTcT, 3?^*^ (exertions). 
 
 Unreserved a. ^f^coZ^f 3T^[^r, ?^o5'^37cf, 
 ^^d^r ; full 5?:r, a?^^, (FF, s^^i- (obe- 
 dience) [in]. 
 
 Unresisting a. '^^^iH%\l^l ^r{^\l'^. 
 Unrestrained a. %#^j ^^^F^, ^^I^C; W 
 
 ^W^rcT [by]. 
 Unrighteous a. ^^^\^ ^g- ; unjust ^^qr- 
 
 3TF^F, 3T^HF^F (sentence). 
 Unripe a. ^|f55T, Km\^ ^m\ [for]. 
 Unrivalled a. ^^T^^^ ^'^^ [in]. 
 Unroll v. ^\^\ Z^^.\ ^[^ (cloth) ; 
 
 Unroof v. fjcq^ qj[5^. ^mx^. 
 Unruffled a. ^cT ^TFcT. 
 Unruly a. \^X^\l ^\^^x %^^J?r. 
 Unsafe a. #r?^iTr=E]T, i^xpx, 
 Unsanctified a. ^<^^^ . 5T^^^<T, ^IIFF^- 
 
 Unsatisfactory a. R=r ^^TcTrF^F, ^PT^'^fxjf. 
 — Unsatisfied a. ^^^, ^f^^. 
 
 Unsavory «. "q^f, qiq-^q-J", p^^^j dis- 
 gusting «. ^TF^?r% ^F^?"Fq^, ^7t3". 
 Unsay w. ^\^i^, ^\^[k ^^. 
 Un scriptural a, ^^\l^^ ^\m\^^^. 
 
 Unsearchable a. ^^^^, €i^, JTS" : the 
 counsels of God are to us u. 
 
 Unseasonable a. ^^^^\^ ^^^FF^ ^^^^ 
 Fo^ (hour) ; late S'ill?:!"^ ^I^c^, \^^' 
 r^cT ; ill-timed f f S^^F, IT^^qr^" f S^F. 
 
 Unseemly a. ^[^[q-q^r, ^W'^] indecent 
 
 Unseen a. ^^\{t^^^ ^^'^ ', invisible J? 
 
 KQ^TFrF, ^|5^ ' the u. God. 
 Unserviceable a. ^[RicT^ q^^F, f^^F^, 
 
 H^qTO, IK. 
 
 Unsettled a. Zl\^ =F SFI^F, 3?^§T[fgcr ; ff^ 
 ^^F^^cTf^F, ^3q-^^if^r ; =q"^3r, BiF^^qX . * 
 
 Unshod a. Sf^^F'T^F. 
 
 Unsightly a. %S^^ ff 5TF[iTcT. 
 
 Unsheath v. ^^\^m ^[S^, ci^^rr ^-q^ot ; 
 to u. the sword ^STr ^. ''^'F^ ^. 
 
 Ox 
 
 Unskilful a. ^:sm^ ^I^^ff, ^^^. 
 
 Unsociable a. (^'FcT%3^^^, J^PT^^I'^qrF. 
 
 Unsound a. ^^^B\^^ ^^^\ (timber); infirm 
 ^'J, ^W^ (constitution) ; not orthodox 
 ^5TF^^, qfCliff (doctrines); dishonest 
 ^TiTFflFm, mZ\^ ^5l^r; not close qFcfSS", 
 \^l'cS (cheese) ; not sincere ^^St, ^T, 
 Zl'm^ ^\^^\ (love) ; erroneous ^^F^F" 
 ^Fil^F (agreement); not calm Sf^^^^T, 
 ^aSW^im (sleep) ; questionable ^'^^ 
 ^^"^qF^RF (credit) [in, of]. 
 
 Unspeakable a. ^jf^^ixifj ^fq?FF "^T^ ^Fff 
 
UNSPOTTED 
 
 651 
 
 UPHEAVE 
 
 Unspotted a. f^^STiJ, '^'^^ Pl"^^, Rifs" 
 
 (reputation). 
 Unsteady a. =^^53", ^fFT^Jfl", ^f^^jT. 
 
 Unstring t^. cTRf ^fS"^ -^f^"^ (a harp); 
 loosen q"c7 ^. j take from a string ^\X\- 
 ^ -H^f^^ ^rJ^ (beads). 
 
 Unsubdced a. arte, =T fsf^^^^r ; ^rfii^is:^ 
 
 (passions). 
 Unsubstantial a. f^^r^, ^l^oTj X^'M\X j 
 not real l^Jf, BTfr^rT?^^. 
 
 Unsuccessful a. ^^\^ ^\k -m^^ ITf^ 
 ^\t\ W, 3TlfrH-5W (person) ; f^c-^sr, sjj^ 
 (measures) [in, with, at] . 
 
 Unsuitable a. m^m^^ R^'Jr% : timber 
 u. for a bridge; proper ^f^Tfrq"^ Rf^f^^, 
 
 ^-rr^: a dress u. for a clergyman 
 
 [for, to]. 
 Untaught a. ^r^\^r{, ^(^^ [by]. 
 Unthinking a. ^(^'^[V, ^\€^^l : ^rf^^- 
 
 Untidy a. ^^^^m^J HfnsS", "^iTarr [in]- 
 Untie v. ^fS^, jfesT W>.; let loose ^3^f;|=r 
 
 Ifof J loosen from coils ^Jf^ ^F^f^^ ; 
 
 unfold ^t^^\ ^., 3-c7iTIot. 
 Until* prep. q^cT, TT^^f. 
 Untimely ad. 3Tf st, ^T^fS^f, ^r5Jr"jfr. 
 Untouched a. ^^?; not affected by use 
 
 ^IT\, ST^^ [by]. 
 Untoward, Untractable a. Ho'^sifr, ?J"- 
 
 Untrue a. aj^rq-^ l^fTr, R^^r. 
 
 Unusual a. R^ft^T^TjIlC ^f^^r^f^r, ^m- 
 
 m% r^^^ [for] . 
 Unutterable a. ^^l^^, ^fqcTf q'cf ^ircr 
 
 Unveil v. ^J^ -^X ^[jot. 
 
 Unviolated a. ^ jfr3"^c7r, 3?lTn; =? ^^ 
 
 %^7rr, 5T^ [by]. 
 
 Unwarrantable a. ^f^^HTf ^i^^"^, f^ 
 ^%^r ; illegal "^r^T^RF ; unjust ^^J^ 
 3Tr^F, ^rq^l^F; improper ^^\r^^ ag- 
 
 Unwell a. 9?^iIIviFrtr, 3T^?^2T, ^ffF^f 
 
 ^fSIFft. 
 Unwholesome a. fF?3T, ajq^^ arq^q^rr- 
 
 ^ (food, air) ; . pernicious a^qafjf?:^^ 
 
 arffcT^F^^, JS", miz (advice). 
 Unwieldy a. ^ZN^R H^i ^F,"^^?, aj^5[J^ 
 
 ^m^ [in]. 
 
 Unwilling a. ^f^^F, ^fFTf^F, ^F^ff^ ; =FF^- 
 
 2[nr]T. -NESS ^[?:[^/, =n^5if/. 
 
 Unwise a. q^T, JT?# : %q^F^F, C^^F^F^F- 
 
 'fr^q'Tf^F (manners). 
 ©^ 
 
 Unwittingly ad. H 5Fr^c[F, ^ER5R, ^^?, 
 
 he has u. injured himself. 
 
 Unworthy a. aT^F^", arqr^; C^^, =ft^ 
 [of]. 
 
 Unwritten a. ^ J^fw^Jj ^l^^j in 
 comp. HJ^ • blank ^jTF. 
 
 Up* at?. ^r.f^^Frout of bed fqsRT^^^Fr 
 in a state of approaching to the whole 
 amount ^T, W ; completely q^F, J^TcIF, 
 q^,3TJF^:toeat u.^^F^T^ST^^titoburnu. 
 SfFSJ^ q^^cT ^. ; u. let us go xfc^f "^F 
 aiFq^ iTF3r ; it is all u. with him cTF ^F' 
 jq^F -qF^^F ,• the time is u. %55- q-^^F, 
 q5r IFF^l -ajrc^F ; to blowu.^jfqcfr, cTF^^ ; 
 '^^fF ^FiF3"%^^^Fj to come u. with 
 
 irriH q3:=i ^\'^^, iii^ ; ^\ q^of , ajjiq- 
 
 of ; to draw u. ^ft*^ -sqfq^^H ^-^TF ^. 
 -?:^ox ^o J u. and down ?^o?F=r^ ; W 
 J^. — 'prep. ^r, q^^cTF ; [u. the country, 
 in a direction towards the head of a 
 stream or river] . 
 
 Upbraid* v. ^iq cTF^F-jqot^ H^oy [with]. 
 Upheave v. ^X 3^o5^. 
 
UPHOLD 
 
 652 
 
 USE 
 
 Uphold v. ^j: 3"^rr^ ^l^; support 3Tlsqxr 
 ^^. ^ ^^ 5^ • honor shall u. the humble 
 in spirit (Proy. xxix. 23); defend ^- 
 ^^ -irfcfTr^ ^. ; countenance ^Tr? ^f- 
 
 Upholstery (corrup. from Upholder) ^- 
 
 Upland irrsj^f H [=T /, ^E\T: n. — a. JTRS"5f- 
 riT^r^?:^r; marSTRf^r (pasture). 
 
 Uplift v. T^^of. 
 
 Upon* prep, ^r, q?:cir, ^^^f.— See On. 
 
 Upper* a. ^^\ ; ^^f, ^R^, ^S" = u. 
 house of a legislature, -hand ^^^^TS^'^F, 
 ^'^^ n. -world, atmosphere sfcTnoS" 
 71, mmoS n; heaven ^^\^ n, mf\ 
 rt; this world in distinction from the 
 under ivorld ^^^\ f, ^T[ n, ?^^'^\. 
 
 Upright a. griTT. ^^^; honest %^[=Err, 
 3^, n^cT, iTirrR^, =^m (conduct, man). 
 
 Uproar*, great tumnlt ijc^^c^f, ^§5T, ^^- 
 ^f, ^^^\ (Acts xvii. 5). 
 
 Uproot v. K3^W^\ .^^■3S 3-qjof, RifsJ- ^., 
 
 3TT^r ^rs^ HT^oT. 
 
 Upset r. m^.m ^.^ ^^v^of^ ^sf;5^._z. 
 
 Upshot* mv^m^ ^^^m\^ n, fr^T. 
 Upside ^x^\ ^Ff /; u. down Z^Z]^ Z%- 
 
 Upstart (T^rq;!! ^FHcT SFf^^JF, ^rrsT^rw^^f. 
 Uptrain [a train on railways, which goes 
 
 towards the main terminus] . 
 Upward ad. m^ ^^fr, BTF^r^F^^-.— a. m- 
 
 ^r, S'qft^q-.— Upwards ad. m ■ q-^^qr 
 
 iTIJfr ; ^^Ftr ; u. of -|^ m%%^ -.q-,'^^: u. of 
 
 twenty years. 
 
 Urban a. [tirhs, urUs, a city) ^f 0, m'^% 
 
 qrr. -tty iTF^OT/, ^\^'^ n, J^mm^. 
 —Urbane a. nilS", ^>q", 1T55T. 
 
 Urchin [ericius) m, ^KZ\, ffJT, T^r^iT. 
 
 Urge v. (urgere) push pjSfjH: %2: ^f^ 
 ^F^ cf^ ; press upon attention 7I55| q^^ 
 ^F^^ ^., JT2r qTS?^ ; follow closely ^yifr' 
 ^^ -^TF^fTFJ STFOT [to, on].— Urgency 
 r^^^/ ST^fF /, clfcf J /.—Urgent a. 
 R^tF^F, sr^?T^F, cTfcTlF^F. -ly acZ. 
 f"=T^It^, cFicffR. 
 
 Urine {iirina, 8kr. vdr'i, water) JTrT «, ^n. 
 FfrF'^cf/, H^ 11. — Uretee iF^fq^grqr^^ 
 ^^f^3TF^ ^^ \^\l\ ^Frt^r/.— Ure- 
 tiira ^^FTTJTiqf^^ ^Cf^^=I ^rF^-^Ffr 
 ^FFI"% /) iJ^qsT.— Urinary a. JT^F^F ; 
 5^r^F^?IF. ^^'-^if^.; u. affection ^^^\^. 
 ~n. ^^\Z n, ^cffr/. 
 
 Urn {urna) ^^- a vessel in which the 
 ashes of the dead were formerly kept 
 F^^ciriT^iTqr^ n- 
 
 Ursa (L. a she-bear) m^^ n ; u. Major 
 ^FF^R" pi. 
 
 Use u. (wsus) employ ^\^\^ -^F^% fFT^ot,* 
 
 practice Bf^irFg" -im^\ '^\k^xz 'z^^• 
 
 treat -2[rF ^FH^F -^tT^ ; take ipr, ^^^ ^.; 
 
 up Ji=#oT^ ^^ri"^ gj.^ ^g- -5f^^ -^r^ ^ 
 sr^ot .— i ^\€^\z -^^i^ -mm -^m.—n. 
 
 utility Z^nm ^fJT 7i; need nm f, If- 
 ^F^F^ w, ^fq- w; custom =^F'?5'/; Law, 
 profit of lands and tenements Sff-R^r^ 
 S'^q^T ?2, ITfI" n, [for, of] . -pul a. ^[iTF^f 
 ^rqqriTr^r, S-q^rir, 3-q^F% [for, to]. 
 -fulness S-qqr/Tfqorr, ^r^ n, Tq^TFcTF 
 /. -LESS a. H^qqT% S{i[5r5r^, \H^[H\ 
 [for, to].— Usage "^W^ f, mW^f; ^ll"- 
 qF? y, ^F^ry; customary use, as of a 
 word in a particular sense ^SSf'fqf JT^f^ 
 
USHER 
 
 653 
 
 VACANT 
 
 -=^r ^r?/, ^f^/; family u.^^TRR:; 
 u. of a country ??nT^IT; — of a people 55T- 
 
 ^jT^rn:.— Usual a. Tfr^f^r, ^fc^rfr^r, 
 
 r^ir^E^Jff^r, ^iq-^fl*^^. -LY ad. ^?OT 
 
 Usher F. officer whose business it is to 
 introduce strangers, or to walk before 
 a person of rank iTF^^ir, UfRT^IT; 
 officer or servant who has the care of 
 the door of a court, hall, chamber, &c. 
 tir^PT%^?:?rr, Hmj^-, under -teacher 
 
 -^z ^j:m [in] . 
 
 Usufructuary {2isus, uae, frud us, fvuit) 3". 
 Usurp v. {uftnsj use, rnpere, to seize) SfoS"- 
 
 ^r^^t^ ^qjq. -ATioN faT^r^"^ n, ^trt- 
 
 qq n, ^q^i:^ n ;— of the throne X\^^\' 
 
 Tf^'T n, iTr?r ^3"^r^oT n. -ER ^as^^- 
 
 Usury (See Use) interest ®^N n ; exor- 
 bitant interest iTffr^'^r^T n. — Usurer 
 
 3i^c ^^\^ "^qRT -"^v^m. 
 
 Utensil (do.) implement arr^TcT n, 51^ 
 
 '>^, CfcT^ w j vessel used in a kitchen iTil" 
 
 n, Cifr /; culinary utensil g'rli^rit 
 n pi. 
 
 Uterine a. {uterus, the womb) l^'r^T^r^r; 
 born of the same mother, but by a dif- 
 ferent father ^t^f^T^. — Uterus ( L) J\x(\- 
 
 Utility {utilis, useful) SWR, j^ff n,W^' 
 the u. of medicines [to]. — Utilita- 
 rianism [the doctrine that the greatest 
 happiness of the greatest number should 
 be the end and aim of all social and 
 political institutions ; the doctrine that 
 virtue is founded in utility ; the doctrine 
 that utility is the sole standard of mo- 
 
 rality] .—Utilitarian [one who holds 
 the doctrine of utilitarianism] . 
 Utmost* a. last ^TTW^f; of the highest 
 degree q^JT, q^qrffl=^r (happiness) ; u. 
 
 i'^^'i^^ ^^kr/ ^l^\^\^ f-, at the u. 
 r=??-Rr, tr^f.— «. ^^^z- qrf^fgT/,%- 
 
 Utter* «• 5?:r, q^cTf, ^^ (ruin); absolute 
 ^Tfr, R^r^^, g-[q?'*"(refusal) ; mereV 
 ^3"j ajij^f : they are u. strangers to these 
 thoughts. -LY ad. Rl§T?^^, ^TJlff, m^. 
 
 -MOST a. 3?^r^r, ^m'^i ; q?:JTr^«?r^.— «. 
 
 Utter v. Ger. speak 3"WK% ^f55^; di- 
 vulge %m[j ^\^\mz ^r^ot, ^CT ; put in 
 circulation "^l^^^ ^l^^ (coin), -able 
 
 «• s-wnTqr^r^r, 3"Wk^r. -ance 3-^- 
 
 ^^ n, 3-5:R, 3-i-?!. 
 
 Uvula {uva, a grape) q^'^f^' f, ^\^\. 
 
 Uxorious a. {uxor, a wife) submissively or 
 excessively fond of a wife ^ff ^^'J'^ilT, 
 ^^r^r, ^<JJ. -NESS ^[TO^ ^^ n, m- 
 
 Vacant a. {vacare, to be empty) [T^^mj 
 m^\, flerr ; unemployed R^f JTF, ^^- 
 ^f^r ; uot filled with an incumbent ?^- 
 ^f, R^RF (throne, post, &c.) ; thought- 
 less 3Tiq^[^[=ErF, R^^FFT^T^q" ; Law, aban- 
 doned q^^lfl" (estate). — Vacate v. 
 VCW^l -^# m. -^J^=r '&• annul 
 K^ ^. (a charter). — Vacancy ftWi- 
 ^"^1; H^[^l ^m\f, ^ ^^^ n, qr^^r 
 /; leisure ^T^ffF^F, ^^f', gap m^ n, 
 irqFS" n ; place unfilled it^FH^F ^M f, 
 ^mnif, WHF/ [of. for].— Vacation 
 K^F*FF ^.n;J:^ ^. n ; a^q^F^F, K^m^^ n; 
 recess of courts, schools, &c. ^F2Ht-?0'F" 
 
VACCINE 
 
 654 
 
 VANISH 
 
 ^f\ §fr -tfr /; ^Jr% i^^^ v^ -^rV. 
 
 — Vacuist, one wlio holds to the doctrine 
 of a vacuum in nature ^T'^^Kf- — Va- 
 cuity ^^^\f■, nr^fj^r ^rmr/ qr^^r/- 
 
 —Vacuous a. qf^55', Tc^r^r.— Vacuum 
 
 Vaccine a. {vacca, a cow) JIF^^f, 'P^. — 
 Vaccinate v. \^t ^r J°t. 
 
 Vacillate v. {vacillare) waver ?I[^ ^J^, 
 ^TWn : fluctuate in mind ^TR -^[^ ^., 
 qZiTSfofj ^^rqjot. — Vacillation rf^^cTr 
 
 Vagabond a. (vagrreSjStrolling) floating ^^^r, 
 3-^cir, lTE:^cir ; Avandering^lZ^^r, fr3"cTr, 
 g-^f(j[icc|- \ iq-jsfq-r.— Vagary ^^^ f,^^\ 
 f, ^tn %^ n. — Vagrant a. TTfoU'^'T, 
 iTJ^^F; =^^^ (course). — n. ^Z^r{ fq^C" 
 Dirrr.— Vagrancy 3^r^^r f, ^^1^1^ n. 
 
 Vagina (L.) ^rPl/. 
 
 Vague a.{vagus) indifi'erentJTfq'JTjqaS'q^rcr; 
 
 unauthorized ^TlT^r'^r^r, R^r^R", qf^a', 
 
 S";?:! (report). 
 
 Vain a. {vanus) void qr^5Zr, iTcTr, (^^f^ 
 (excuse) ; inefiectual oZf^f, |27r, qf^S", 
 cTJ^r (force) ; inflated ^fC^trr, q^f" 
 
 ^r, i^^m; showy K^r3r, ?-d^rj 
 
 in V. oq^r, qT^ : to take the name of 
 God in v., use the name of God with 
 levity or profaneness ^'^f^ "Tf^ S^T^ 
 q^ [of], -glorious a. R-iTr?f(^r,r?3Tr^- 
 
 ^F, q^tr. -GLORY ^Kr, q^r^r/, ^^rr- 
 
 Rcir, qr?;ar; r?JTriIR,airiTiTRR ; foolish- 
 ly JTdq'^R. -NESS qr^qqr, s^TW 
 /; ^PT^R, ^r^/.— Vanity sq-^cTr /, 
 
 ^^^\% qrqjsJSToJ-; ^r*jq^r, 5y?:%q«^r; 
 
 unsubstantial enjoyment ^r^" -mef!^ ^^ 
 n; terms expressive of v. qpiir^^r^r ^" 
 
 idle show qr^^ ^r3"?rr, R^Rr ?^^qr 
 /; V. fair JTr^Tq^^^f mm^. 
 
 Vale^ Valley (vallis) J^ff /, ^■?;r, ?IK w ; 
 plain bordering on a river ^^ (^*IPT3^ 
 
 -fr). 
 
 Valediction {vale, farewell, dicere, to say) 
 
 STR >3-^r Rm %ot «, rq^r?:°f n, m- 
 
 2"^r ^c^r^. — Valedictory a. 3fR'|o5r}T^ 
 
 Valet i^. ^^'^J, m^H^W. 
 Valetudinarian a. J", n. {valerc, to be 
 
 strong) ^'Hmu ^^j^m, Pq^fRr. 
 
 Valiant a. (do.) q^\^% m ; qri^t^RF^ 
 fr^Nr (actions).— Valor qC[^ ^\^ 
 n. -ous a. q?:r^qr, 5T?:. 
 
 Valid a. (do.) weighty ^t^TH'^r, ^^^, ^SS^S" 
 (argument); Law, having legal strength 
 
 Value (do.) worth JTr^ZfcTr/, ^m n, F%iTcr 
 f, ^\^ n; import ^sf; price f%ilc?/. — v. 
 
 f^iTci ^. ar^ot; nm, ^w\,'^w\ [at, 
 
 for] .—Valuable a. ^\^^\^^^Yk '^W.lr^V, 
 ^Fq-, ^'RR^IJI (friend) [for] .—Valua- 
 tion fliTcr 5^q^ w; OTcT/, r^Hff^r 
 
 arr^K, (Bombay word) ' ^f^g"R' n. 
 Valve {valva, the leaf of a door) ^cTc^i^f- 
 ^rr n j cover to open in one direction 
 and close in another ?^r% ^T^ n^ 
 
 Vamp v. F. (%3T) ^^J ^^\ ^.; J^^cT ^.^ 
 
 ^R^fr ^. [up]. 
 
 Van F. fi^\ ^mf\f -# m^ n, \^\ f. 
 -guard R%/. 
 
 Vane* ^r^lR^irf^ ^f^ '^. 
 
 Vanisu w. %. {vanus, empty) disappear 
 
VANITY 
 
 655 
 
 VEGETABLE 
 
 lost m'SJ qi^q, ^S" i'R [from, away]. 
 Vanity, See under Vain. 
 Vanquish v. {vmcere) subdue in battle ?5"- 
 
 Srt'fT f%5^ ; defeat in any contest f^I^'H", 
 
 jTrS- SR., ^^^ ^. [by, in]. 
 Vantage-ground F. ^'^l^ n, q^j, ^^g* /. 
 Vapid a. {vapor, steam) pF5ir, qPT^nr, 1^" 
 
 Vapor (Z.) an elastic fluid rendered aeri- 
 form by beat m^ f; smoke qT; vain 
 imagination W-^\ ^^^^\ f. — v, ^V^i^\^, 
 boast ^^\i %.,^X%m,^m^^. -ous a. 
 ^ra^, ^"qtrq"; flatulent ^\^^\^ ^\^^] 
 unreal aj^rq", ^<Z^\^ T^X^l — Vapory a, 
 
 ^[•K^r, ^\^^^', peevish r^n^-qr, fe- 
 
 Varicoskct. {varus, bent, (7?*. 7i-M?e, tumor) 
 
 Vanish F. a glossy liquid substance T\^- 
 ^ n, ^^ n; glossy appearance JiJcf^f 
 /; outside sliow ?5r^r, ^ST^fT- — v. ^fJTq 
 
 o5"f|5 ^t^^ [with, over] . 
 
 Vary v. {variare) f^X^^^^l^Z^ ; exchange 
 3T^"syf^?^ ^.; diversify ^qffrr ^.—i. 
 hl^, m^Z^; 3Tcrr -qir-lJ -ir? ^-^ot; al- 
 ternate qr^ni^R m, ^^rqr^R ^307. 
 
 deviate ^^T -qT^^SJ^^f; disagree JTfT- 
 ^^ qs^ -^^^ [from]. — Variable a. q[- 
 5J2:o?Tmmr; ^^SS", ^R^JT. -ness Tfxf- 
 cTcTr/, ^f^^J^ 11.— Variance M"?", q:^^^ 
 31^ n; dissension ^^?", qj^j /?, 4IT^^2T 
 n, %^^q.— Variate v. ^^^^^ qifasT ^. 
 —Variation qr^2:,%r, iT^'j^fcTr, cTTrfqcT 
 /; Gram. ^^\^J: n, ^i^^\^J: n ;— of time 
 and place, to calculate for ^fpy^ n. — 
 Variegate f .[^^fqi*^^ 5.— Variegation 
 
 ^r^q"'f, ^[^rril.— Variety f^^rfqi^qorr, 
 
 Tq^^cTr/, ^?, w n; m^\ ^^lJ: pi; 
 
 one of many different kinds IT^IT, cf-^T. 
 —Various a. mm ^^HX^f, ^^^'^"^f, 
 
 =iRrf^. -LY ad. ^l^\ ^^\l: -^^ q^qfr. 
 
 Vase {vas, vasum) a vessel of various forms 
 and materials, for domestic purposes 
 and anciently used for sacrificial uses 
 
 q[^ n, ^\^^ n; ^,mi\f, ^t^j, Amos n, 
 
 cT^cT n, ^o • [a solid piece of ornamental 
 marble representing in form an ancient 
 vase] — Vascular a. mflH^^ ^I^f^F 
 (functions). 
 
 Vassal F. a feudatory STrgTifR^f^, %^r- 
 ^^R; subject ^?TcT/, irsrr/, ^joS 71', 
 slave q^[JT. -age cTrlsTffr/; ^^cHqf. 
 
 Vast a. (vastus) qr[{- q^i jf, ^^^^ ; great 
 in number ^s^SS", ^\Z\ (army) ; mighty 
 m<\j ^o5"^3' (labor) ; great in import- 
 ance ^fST, mt\ (concern), -ly ad. q^f* 
 
 Vat* i^fS fqq n ; ^^mm n ^\^. 
 
 Vault (volvere, to roll) a continued arch 
 ^^Z . a cell cT3^ w, ijVf^ w ; a leap 
 3"Tr/; V. of heaven JTiTIiT3"o5" n. — v. ^- 
 
 [over] . 
 Vaunt v. (vantis, vain) qr^rr^^f -5r# T^X- 
 
 ^^,^^^^\ ^. [of].— 7i. g2-f^/,q:^R%/. 
 
 Veal {vitulus, a calf) ^fq^^Rt^ n, i[f^f- 
 
 =5qr qf^^rt tf^ n. 
 
 Veer v. t. i^. cf|'^ -refSTr nR?:^^! -^c^^ 
 
 [about, round]. 
 Vegetable {vcgetare, to enliven) a plant 
 
 ^im /, q=l^r%/; esculent m§[\ /, 5ir- 
 
 ^irrfry; cT^^rfr.— a. #r'q'^^r,qTOm^r j 
 
 iTrCrq(?JTr^, iTr€[^— Vegetate v. jffT 
 -^5^ -^i^qr?^. — Vegetation ^l^ qr^qf 
 n. sf^nrq; vegetables in general ^^^ 
 
VEHEMENT 
 
 656 
 
 VENT 
 
 Vbhkment a. {ve, privation, mens, the 
 mind) impetuous q-#T, %r^r, ^mZ^V 
 =Err (wind) ; very ardent ^Tl'^^fr, ^^F, 
 gj5^.— Vehemence :^r^ n, ^55" n, gqi^T, 
 
 ^^\m) 3Tfl?[r, ci^ifr /. 
 
 Vehicle (vehere, to carry) carriage ^^^ 
 
 n, ^\^^ n, 2TR n; TTTfr, fir?5"# fO^; 
 a substance in which medicine is taken 
 ST-T^R ^j ^^^^ which is used as an in- 
 strument of conveyance or communi- 
 cation irnf , mZ f, 3"qr?T* a simple style 
 forms the best v. of thought to a 
 popular assembly. 
 Veil {velum) arr^q^gTT; screen qi"?T; 
 — to hide or protect the face ^(^^;^^ n, 
 fr^^r, ^^X %o ; disguise 3?I^2T.— y. q^r 
 
 Vein {vena) Anat. ^\^ J, ^iflf, m^\f; 
 Bot, small rib or the branchof the frame- 
 work of leaves, &c. "^llj, ^F-Tf; a cavity 
 in the earth ^3"/, ^\aS n, "^"BS^IJ, %^ /; 
 fissure "^F^f, ^^/^, peculiar temper cT- 
 ^^f, 3Tff% /.—Venal a. V^ll'^J, Tm\- 
 cTc^ (blood). — Venose a. Bot. I%rFar, 
 Twi^f iT?:^c^r.— Venous a. RFrfxir; fjif- 
 ^fcTo^F, f^d^r (blood) ',—Bot. KI^FST. 
 
 Velocity {velox, velocis, swift) rapidity 
 ^T, ^fn.X 515^2(7/; rate of motion J\f^- 
 »T[=r n,%iT,iIl%/. 
 
 Velvet {villus, shaggy hair) ^W^\^f. — a. 
 
 TJ^irr^r, ir^iTF^r^F. 
 
 Venal a. {venus, sale) to be bought for 
 money "q^iFF^ ff^^f elTr^TF -pTaJF^TF^JIF 
 (services) ; mercenary ^F^^'§"F^, ^F^' 
 l^^ (a judge). 
 
 Vend v. {vendere) T^^^ [it is applicable 
 only to small articles; we never say, to 
 V. a farm or a horse], -er ff^TTlTr. 
 -IBLE a. j^^tJ^rrsfRF, %q". 
 
 Veneer v. Ger. ^t ^F^qf ^. 
 
 Venerate v. {venerari) ^\^'K\^^^^^-^.•. 
 we V. parents and elders. — Venerable 
 flf- ^l^^J q^T, ^\^. — Veneration g^sif- 
 
 Venereal a. [venerius, from Venus, god- 
 dess of love) relating to sexual inter- 
 course ^iTF^rr^F, ^5^F^r ; arising from 
 sexual intercourse S'qfcT^IF^F, iTHF'^r, ^\- 
 ^*T^r^F (disease) ; adapted to the cure 
 of venereal diseases Jjiff^r, T^^F im 
 ^^ fV^TF^F -^^"^TF^F (medicines) ; 
 adapted to excite venereal desire ^iTf- 
 
 %^^.— Venery i\^^^ n, ^^\^. 
 
 Venery* {venari, to hunt) T^^K f, JFT^TT 
 
 Venetian a. J^. %fq^ 2ir?:^F^f; v. blind 
 
 Vengeance {vindicare to avenge) iTl^^Fr, 
 ^\^^^\f^, to take V. ^3" 3TF^ot [for]. 
 —Vengeful a. ^^'^^[X^ ^^Q[. 
 
 Venial a. [venia, pardon) ^m ^?:F^F5rFTr, 
 ^l^ (fault) ; allowed q^T^f^jfr^F; ^ihl^^, 
 ^\^^\^\K^^\•, [v. sin, Uom. G. TheoL,a. 
 sin Avhich weakens, but does not wholly 
 destroy, sanctifying grace, like mortal 
 or deadly sins]. 
 
 Venison {venari, to hunt) C5[0TF^ ^]^ n, 
 
 ■^m\^ n. 
 Venom {venerium) poison \^^ w, 5F5T n ; 
 
 malice ^'m, ^^. -ous a. l^m^\^ 5F€"<r, 
 
 it^jTFT. 
 
 Vent {ventus) ^K n, ^[Zf, CT^C n; publi- 
 cation JTf'ErF'^ f, qi'2' f; — of a fire-arm 
 ?lRr. — for water ^Z^^\ f, cTF^ n ; give v. 
 to^Ff^HFSot -mt ^^; ^J^. ^jFcTof 
 (anger) ; to take v. Z^^ g'iot, WZ^ — v. 
 ^FSq", TOarr ^. — Ventilate v. mTl ^F- 
 3-ot -qo]- -^ot^ qf:q-f^F ^^F^ i\\M\ ^. : 
 
VENTRAL 
 
 657 
 
 VERSE 
 
 winnow 3"^afH, ^r'^^, ^^^^ ; sift and 
 examincxTf 3"^ ^[K'^, ^^^^. — Ventilator 
 
 Venteal a. [venter, tlie belly) qUT^f. — 
 Ventricle f^T^ T^W^ ^i. — Ventrilo- 
 quism, the art of speaking in such a 
 manner that the voice appears to come, 
 not from the person, but from some 
 other place iK^^^pTf /.— Ventrilo- 
 quist iir^^qr^r. 
 
 Venture (See Adventure) hazard SfFC^PT 
 n, ^^r /; chance ^^f^ n, '^^ n; nt a 
 
 ^^Im^^ zi^^.—i. ^\^\^ q^^^^ -3-=Er^- 
 
 q- [for] . -some a. ^\^^\, ^\^m 3^- 
 ^ojr^r . daring fl^^TKr?:, fCilcT^-fr. 
 
 Venus (L.) the goddess of female beauty 
 ?:fcf /; — the planet 5T^. 
 
 Veracious a. (verax) observant of truth 
 ^'^^^\^\ -m^l -^^HT; true ?3n, ^^. 
 —Veracity mm\f ^Wr^cTf /. 
 
 Veranda Per. <Jr^?l/, q;?ff/ ^ifW- 
 
 Verb {verhuni, a word) j^JTR?" n; active 
 V. ^^^ I^o ^« ; neuter v. 3T^M^ r^o 
 ?i ; root of a v. Hl^ • table of verbs mWJlE. 
 -hLa. r^^^lfrj^l^^rjj^sl^r (message, 
 contract, testimony); ^S^f^ 51®^ ^^f 
 (translation); 375?rrrrr, 5iri®?^ (dispute); 
 v. noun ^rf^lMcf ^\^ n. -ly ad. ^f- 
 5R; 2[I52r2J:. -ATUM (L.)3?5Tr5IJ, 515^57=. 
 —Verbose a. ^^rmWl'^\, ^FW{^\^\. 
 — ^Verbosity 3T5^fq^cTfr, T[??"rar' 
 
 Verdant a. [viridis, green) f€"^^o5"f^r, ^55"- 
 ^Z\'m, ^r^r^r; raw SRfqST, ^^, ^^- 
 s?Tr J"Cf^r (youth). — ^Verdancy iC^V 
 
 Verdure (do.) f^^^/, T^^^Z n, f^^t n. 
 83 d 
 
 Verdigris F. g^^, ^^. 
 Verdict (vere, truly, dictum, a word) Laiv, 
 ^W ^>^^\^ -5^f; decision zm, 
 
 Verge {virga, a rod) ^fff /. 
 
 Verge v. i, (vergere) tend towards ^VHy 
 ^^ot ; border upon f^^f^If r m -^Wf, 
 ■xq-f q-^FcT ^^"T -^^t : he is verging on 
 seventy [on, upon] . — w.^f3',[^'lRr,^?/. 
 
 Verity {venis, true) ^m^ n, ^^^ n ; 
 true assertion ^^?T^fcl5Tr/ -^\^^ ^-^ 
 Veritable a. ^n, W^^. — Verify v. T^T\ 
 ■W^^ -TTRcT ^^^ 2[oy ; to be verified ^T^- 
 ^r^ ^% "^^ [by].— Verily cwZ. l^Tt' 
 
 Vermicelli {vermis, a worm) ^f JTF / i'?* 
 — Vermicular «. r^^r^IXi^r, I^l^^cT. 
 — Vermiform [^TPT^tT.— Vermilion fc- 
 IT3" ;— the color ffJISB^TF #^»?Tr t^T. — 
 Vermin P^^, ^f¥/, j^r/; ^Ff, ?^^, 
 
 Vernacular a. {verna, a native) ^^FR, 
 5^^r, in comp. ^^, 5I-JT. — «• cT^iq" -?'5J 
 
 Vernal a. {vcr, spring) ^^cH"^; ^Hcf- 
 ^cfcT €^FIPrr, ^^eTrs:?. in comp. ^^cT 
 (flower) ; belonging to youth cTf^'^irr'^r, 
 
 Veronica (L.) [a portrait of the face of 
 our Savior on handkerchiefs] . 
 
 Versatile a. {versare, to turn around) 
 changeable "^rf^, ^ll^T ; turning with 
 ease from one thing to another ^qc^ J"- 
 r§" ^^"PF'-^r. — ^Versatality xft^jq- «; 
 
 Verse (do.) metrical line x^^^ ^^ n ; me- 
 trical composition ^f^cTf /, ^^=7 «, ^ 
 « ; short division of a prose composition 
 
VERTEBRA 
 
 658 
 
 VICEGERENT 
 
 sTrfr/;— of a poem ^mij m^ n, ^o ; 
 blank V. ^'^^r^; prose and v. ^^ ^'^n. 
 —Versed Hgq, f^^^, 3?^, ^I«f^^, ^^- 
 tcf , J"5ir?: [in] .—Versify v. i. ^^m^ 
 
 ^—t. -^r^icT 3-^07^ -t ^^=r ^., '^r^^^ 
 
 ^. — Versification ^r°^ -■^f^l'^^r/. — 
 
 Version iTT^t^^ ^^ ^^ j translation ITT" 
 
 qfcl^ n, ^i^m 
 Vertebra {L.) qoT^ (qrST^ ^"^qr^r).— 
 
 Vertebral a. J^oj^JTr^r. 
 Vertex (L.) ^JS"^, ^I^F; zenith 3"^ fcT- 
 
 3Tr /, 3:^i— Vertical a. fl^^mxi\ ; 
 
 ^R^3T^2T; upright 3-lTr. 
 Vertigo {vertcre, to turn) r^<cffl?r/, ^ff 
 
 Very a. {vcrax, true) ^^^fcT, ^^r, ^^^, 
 ^cffq^ ; ^r^^, ?r^ • his V. friend. — ad. 
 ^f cT, ^T, 3Tf^.— Verily ad. ^^q", m^^- 
 
 Vesicle {vesica, a bladder) t^3", TJJ^S^f 
 /. — ^Vesicular a. ^Z^^J^ • hollow qj- 
 
 Vesper {L.) the evening star ^^T; evening 
 
 Vessel (-uas) iTti" ?r, flf^ ^^ ; a ship Jjc^^cl 
 7^, SICR" n ; tube for containing and 
 conveying blood or sap fffc^r/, ^rifr/. 
 
 Vest {vcstis, a garment ; ^h\ vdsas ; vas, 
 to be clothed) SffiTf /, ^Ijf j waistcoat 
 
 f^^n:r€r ^^'^^fq^ -^^^\^ ^m ; Law, 
 
 clothe with possession ^^rf^^^-^TTF^^. 
 
 -MENT. -URE ^l^ifl^qii; qn^, qf^^. 
 
 Vesta (Z.) fpT=r cTO^f (T^ \fr ^I^f ; 
 
 Vestibule [vestihulum) \^^ f, ^\Z\ f. 
 Vestige [vestigium] sm [5^"^^ qiT{ 5 foot- 
 Btep q^[^, m^^ n. 
 
 Vetch {vicia) ^^[q* w, J"oFlir. 
 
 Veteran a. (vetus, veteris, old) qnr qfc^T' 
 
 j^c^ -wpp:^^r,s3Tq?"Rf S", jr^r (soldier). 
 — ??. ^^ r^q^f^r -5=rr tori 
 
 Vex v. {vexare, to shake) make angry by 
 little provocations xTFoS"^^, fe^^"^, F^- 
 
 z^^^ ^cT[q^07^ q^ jff;^^ . plague str;^ 
 -^r^ ?"^ [with] . -ation ?:cT^rtt/, ^r^'^r 
 
 -atious a. #cT^'^[?:r, ^cTPT^^^r ; m^^X, 
 
 j^'mz. -ED ?3|, 3^^r, =rr^j(rr;%5fR-, 
 
 gjgT; to be v. ^[^ot. 
 Vial {Gr. ;phiaU) ^€\ f, fq?/ 
 Viand {vivcro, to live) qSTRT, Wf'Sf w ; deli- 
 cate FTgT^ w, Rg" q?r4. 
 
 Vibrate v. z. (vihrare) move to and for 
 ^^^j ^[% ^FT; sound m3[ot, ^ir^Trfl^; 
 pass from one state to another CTW 
 m^i^^ ^^-m r^STcffcT sn^.— Vibration 
 ^r^r, ^r^; undulation ^Ttfr^^ n. 
 
 YiGAn{vicanus) deputy JTf^Rl^; incumbent 
 of appropriated benefice tlJlpTI^r. -age 
 «^^[q(*^"qT^f frrT/.— Vicarious a. j-^:?ir=^ 
 
 ^rr^r, q-rcTH^r^r (power) ; ^^3?Tr ^nccfr 
 
 %^c=Jr -iTIT^^r, ^?"^^r: the v. work "of 
 the Great Deliverer; ^^'m Wi^'l ifll- 
 ^\U -^qKF (agent). 
 
 Vice {vitium) defect (j^ n, ?3T^ /; moral 
 fault ?-Uxr?:oT w,qRr=cr?:oT w, 5-naT,?5q3CH n. 
 —Vicious a. miz.^^T.mK\- ^^^^\^^^■ 
 % iff ;?^^.— Vitiate v. >?g-^., Wl^; 
 cause to fail m^^ ^\^aS -^f^cf ^. [by]. 
 
 Vice F. trq^T; hand v. ?(^ ^q^f. 
 Vice-admiral (rice, instead of,& admiral) 
 
 Vicegerent mcTRp^, ^Rf.— a. HTcIR^fl^r, 
 
VICE-PRESIDENT 
 
 659 
 
 VINE 
 
 VlCE-rUESIDENT T^TP-^^. 
 
 ViCEKOY F. L. & Eng. i:is[V[iH^^, 't^- 
 Tm\ Hms[: -alty ^RrrHTRl'^^^ n. 
 
 Vicinity {vicinitas) Sf^qtrrfj ^^Z^l n ; 
 neighbourhood i^^F^^F -SffoS'xn IK^, 
 
 Vicissitude {vicis, change) ^J^Z^ ^^R ; 
 alternation ^J^mi^lf, ^H^^, ^iWrT/; 
 vicissitudes of life, fortune Tc^S'f'Tf^JZ 
 
 Victim {vidima; fr. vierc, to bind) a living 
 being sacrificed to somo deity, or in 
 the performance of a religious rite ^S'f ; 
 a person or thing destroyed or sacri- 
 ficed in the pursuit of an object, or 
 gratification of a passion ^ST, ^o5"y. 
 [of, to], 
 
 Victor {vincere, to vanquish) f^^f^r \^^' 
 #r,5rq4cf [over, at] . -lous a. |^5[qt,^q-- 
 ^f^, sr^tcT (troops); productive of victory 
 W\mW, SfTT^r, ^^^^ (day); indicating 
 victory ^^\^\^ ^^^^^ -^^^ (wreaths) 
 [in] .— ViCTOKY 5f zr, f^fT^Tj^TT/; procla- 
 mation of V. 3[q"Sffq" J record of v. fur- 
 nished by defeated party SfHq^ n ; glory 
 of V. 3f q-si-?]-/; shout of V. ^^^\^ -b-^f^ 
 
 Victuals i^U (vidualis, fr. vivere, to live) 
 
 Vie* v. i. 11^\ -^imx\ 51., ^?:?5-f^ot [with]. 
 —t. W^ ^.; urge 3Tf^C -[^^Z ^r#. 
 
 View v. {vidcre) survey ^If S "^j ^5T 55T^3r, 
 J^SJofj consider f^^\X ^. — n. qfC"? n, 
 ^r?/, 3T?^r^^ n ; r^xTIT, qrC ^ n ; reach of 
 the sight |?Rr J'^^r, |f2"cncr ; scene ^\ 
 ^l^^\ \^', opinion JTcT n, ^cT n, 
 ^PT^^T/; design z\^, ^^^, ^^^^', 
 appearance ^'^^sTF, ?"51'I n ; iu one 
 point of v. cr^^r. 
 
 Vigil {L.) STTH^^ w; waking for rehgioua 
 exercises Sffn^'T n, STR^. -ance ^^\- 
 nn, SfPR'tif w ; watchful circumspection 
 
 ^mRirr/, j"5rifr/. -ant a. sfpi^^^ 
 mm\ ; m^^j r^irr, ^\m ( i Pet. v. 8.) 
 
 ViGOE (vigere, to bo lively) physical forco 
 ga- 01, 5^ ^ /; energy Jg JT^ /, ^, S^giT j 
 strength or force in animal or ve- 
 getable nature ^^, ^g", ^jr, %^, "^^if. 
 -OUS a. :^r5C?"n:, ^5J^ ; r^^HTj r«f^2: ; 
 
 Vile a. (vilis) base ^ff?, ^F^, '^^j 
 3?r^sy, n?5y (things) ; qr^, ^s-, ^r^ 
 ^J (person).— Vilify t;. ^^^RF^.,^^ 
 
 Villa (L.) ^JJcT^r 4w\j €k^l f. 
 
 Village (do.) ^\^ 7i, ^^n, ^ iji^ n; a v. 
 of which the houses are scattered; also a 
 detached v. ^Z Jiff : incidental v. ex- 
 penses ^fi^^nr l^^; a number of 
 villages viewed collectively ^Z\. — «• ^^ 
 nff^r, 5g;5iT[=^?Tr.— Villager Jltf^ff. 
 
 Villain {villa, a farm) ^f^F, ^^F, ?"^F#F. 
 -OUS a. J^^ j^^^ ?[[^; €*KF'^fF^F, ^^F* 
 i;^r (action). — Villainy ^^\^\f, ^%- 
 r^fr/, ^[>Mf /; tF>^?lt ^H n, 
 
 ^^vmf, AK\m\l\ /. 
 
 Vincible a. {vincere, to conquer) |%^zrr- 
 
 Vindicate v. {vindicare) assert ^2^1^, ^^F 
 ^^^ ?% gm ; justify fF^ST^cfr^ ^JJF- 
 ^l ElT^^ [from, by]. — Vindication 
 ^SFN^FF/, JTpcFqi^^ 'i; ^^TF^^ «, ^^^'^ft 
 /, ^'f^R^F^"^ 7i.— Vindicative a. ^^ 
 
 Vine {vinum) — the plant STI^fF^F ^^, 51* 
 ^F/; creeper |c=5-, ^m ; vinegar H^^if. 
 -yard 5r(^F^ JFSTF, jTF^iFSJr— Vinous 
 
VIOL 
 
 660 
 
 VISTA 
 
 a. srr^^^F'Tr n^r^r, ^m^ ^r^=^F 
 
 (taste). 
 Viol, Violin F. mim /. -ist mi'im. 
 
 Violate v. (violare) injure ^c^iT ^.^ ^fC^ 
 3"='^^ot. profane ^[5% ^m^, ^^ ^. ; 
 ravish mzik% ^^€r?R iTI^Fr, g'J^'W 
 qP. ; [by] . — Violation ^tJI^^IT, ^^J'q' j 
 
 iTiT, m^Ji, ^^^^i', ^Emih.—Vio- 
 
 lable a. flf^[JTr^r^r, 3"§tq"iff3T.— Vio- 
 lence %, >iT, cT^sT^r, q?; ^^r^rr, 
 
 Sff ff /; vehemence ^K, ^ik'SJ ; STc^iT, 
 g"5^iTr^; personal v. ^sqf^'^ n. — 
 Violent a. 5fr^r^r,%iir=^r, IT^^T (wind) ; 
 f ^iTRr, ^^mi (deeds) ; ^T^^W, ^- 
 Crr^r ; produced by force 5i[^^(4 ^^^F, 
 ^5?iTRr,sT^(r^r: V. measures ^^s^ ^mi 
 j; V. death ^rq^rcTf^ m^ n. 
 Violet {viola) ^^'T{^\. — a. ^f^ ^ I^SJTF 
 
 ?7Tr^r, ?:tk^F3-. 
 
 Viper {vipera, fr. vious, alive, farere, 
 
 to bring forth) CTqfj p^^^^r STIcTf^F €^; 
 
 a malignant person TS'j JT^"^, ^"^^ 'ET't. 
 Virgin {vlrgo) a woman who has had no 
 
 carnal knowledge of man ^{^]^J, ^^Tlfr 
 /; Astron. ^^i-^Km f.—a. 5T^, ^[^ 
 
 (gold) ; ^RFfr ^F^q" ; ^?Tk^TFc7, ^^iif. 
 
 -ITY ^F^TF^f n, ^^]J:m n. 
 Virility (u/r, a man) g^Grqqr, ^T^ n; 
 
 power of procreation T^^^T «_, =ErcF^r/. 
 Virtue [virtus, strength) ^oS n, 5TF% /; 
 
 efficacy 3T0T, If^T n, W^^ f; worth Jp\^ 
 
 ^^^ ; uprightness ^^[ f, -^^^ f; 
 
 female chastity ^^F^^ n^ by v. of -q"^^^ 
 
 ^/F^; path of V. ^-Rr^. — Virtuous «. 
 
 ^^oTr, %Cf^f, iT^F, ^^'^^f^ ; m\, ^m. 
 
 V. person ^l^^ ; V. wife m\ f, ^r^ff /. 
 —Virtual a. ^\^\'^\^ ^'^F^F ; being 
 in essence ^f Jfr?r^^ ^F^'tP^^. -ly «(?. 
 
 ^f4 -nq"'T?Rr 
 
 Virulent a. {virus, poison) Sffp^FiT, Sf^yfoiyj 
 ^^^; malignant W\€\, Z^ ITF^RF.— 
 Virulence SF^f^f /, cF^^F/j ^ m^. 
 
 Visage {visus, a look) =^?;5rr, T^^HTF, ^^ n. 
 
 Viscera pi. of viscus (L.) 3TF^^F n pi, 
 
 m^'im m^^ pi. 
 
 Viscid a. {viscum, birdlime) f^^j^ \x^- 
 rCFcT. -ITY F%^qo[F, T^^Z\% /. 
 
 Viscount {vice, in the place of, cornes, a 
 companion) a nobleman next in rank 
 below an earl ^^ ^m:\m% q^iT ^\^, 
 
 Viscus {L.) arfcF^F n pi, ^m^^ p>l. 
 
 Visible a. {vidcre, to see) qf^T^IT ^IW, 
 |"rS"fIF^r, ^m; open 3-g^, ^^^Sl [to]. 
 —Visibility |-fs:m^?:c[r /, TEf^qF.— 
 Vision, act of seeing m^^ n-, actual 
 sight ^^^ n ; fticulty of seeing ?"[g" /, 
 ^5f^/; object of right I^^TF \^^^ ; su- 
 pernatural, prophetic, or imaginary 
 sight |S-|cr, ar^I^ n -, phantom ^FiTF^", 
 i§m /. -ARY a. JT^:^Rfr, JTFRfe^ 
 (project) ; given to reverie ^C^f, ^^^ 
 iFF-^Tr, ^fr^S", Uf^^f PtT. 
 
 Visit v. (do.) go or come to see qF^F^F^F 
 
 -^"^^i^i -^l\^\ 5iiot -m, ^z ^^', go for 
 
 examination cTqr^rm^F -qT?% ^^r^Fc=^F 
 
 sTFot.— i. ^z\^ ^?\ -m.—n. nzmim 
 5f[ot n, ^mm"^]/; qr^ofr ^i\m^ ^n 
 
 77. -ATioN ^Z q-q n ; X{Z f; t^fl 3"- 
 2"f^, ?^^ ^^; retribution in%r^q"F /, 
 
 ^A ^ar 7i. t^fr^fiT. -OR ^z \w\ ; 
 
 Visor (do.) q"{^?Hrr,^^JF7; the forepiece 
 of a cap, projecting over, and protect- 
 ing the eyes. 
 
 Vista It. view through an avenue, or the 
 trees, or other things that form the 
 
VITAL 
 
 G61 
 
 VOLUBLE 
 
 Rifr Km. 
 
 Vital a. (vita, life) f^I^RT, JTFir^f (pow- 
 ers) ; necessary to life rjT^^^^, %f ^f^ 
 ;grnr, in comp. Iffq: v. air JTFT^l^ ; liv- 
 ing fsff cTj W^\^ (spirits) ; being the scat 
 of life r5I5?:r^Rr, RF^ ?:r?:^?TI^r ; essen- 
 tial 3?Ji-.?ir^r, 3T^f[^r, ^^v\^'' a com- 
 
 petcnco IS v. to couteut. -ity ^f^, ^' 
 cl^r/, m^-iJi^ /.— Vitals ^l. T^Hl^l 
 f, r4^R Ji. 
 
 Vitiate (See under Vice). 
 
 Vitriol {vltrnm, glass) blue v. mi^r^ f; 
 white V. gqr?" i\\o ; grecu v. [^^1*^". 
 
 ViTUPEKATE V. (vithun, a fault, pararc, to 
 prepare) ^q" t?rr^'^, ^1^5" o5T^^. — Vitu- 
 peration ^q" ^r^oy 1J,; ^-fq-^ ^|^. 
 
 Vivacious a. {vivere, to live) S^ETr^fj^fT^fl". 
 -NESS. — Vivacity ^\H^ -3"§Trff^i% /, 
 cfsT 71. — Vivid a. bright ar-Z^^ Tsfar (co- 
 lors); lively ?.^c7^far, ^J^^^fcT (imagi- 
 nation). — Vivify v. Ssfff \o[ -^f^^, B' 
 511^ ^. — ViviPAKous a. producing 
 young in a living state Sfri^Sf . 
 
 Viz (contr. of videlicet) fC°T^. 
 
 Vocal a. [vox, rocis, voice) ^I'T'f^^^; uttered 
 by the voice qr^^^qT^^ftfrfxir (prayer); 
 sonorous ^m^. -ly ad. ^pJIR, W^Tl^. 
 — Vocable 2575?". — Vocabulary 5T«^f;r5T, 
 -^*?T?".— Vocation, call ^fc^f^of 71, QTR- 
 5r(^ n ; calling T^R, q^f, |p?T./.— Voca- 
 tion (?m?n. Ja#f^^ n. — a. ^r^ff^^f^F, 
 ?7^ ^FTom^^f; ^*i'l«^^.— Vocifeuate t'. 
 
 3"^rC qfj.— Vocipeeation ilc=5^c^y, rTF^FS". 
 — Vociferous a. JIFHrSilT, «Rc^^?^F. — 
 Voice, sound uttered by the mouth 3JI- 
 ^I^, ^?r, ^5 ; power of utterance qFF^F" 
 
 ^l"^/, ^C^r/;— in singing JJSTy ^* J . 
 language iTf^"^ « ; f f?^^ w ; vote J?cT w ; 
 /S^crv;/j., command m^\f, ^puf (Deut. 
 viii. 20) ; Gram, qr 7j ; active v. q{^- 
 q"? w ; middle v. af^JT^q^ n ; passive v. 
 iTF^^f^^T ri. 
 
 Void a. {vichms. widowed) empty K^*TF, 
 nrcff, qigjrTT; destitute ^g-cT, ST-q-, f F^ : 
 (Prov. xi. lo ; Acts xxiv. 16); vain 
 °^^, f^^^, jrq-^F, qr^SS", P?^2f^: life- 
 less idol, V. and vain ; Law, of no legal 
 force rw4^:, l^, ^(cTv^ [of].— n. ^^ n, 
 
 qi^^r f.—v. r^^m\ qfj., BR^, m^j 
 
 ^^^n ^. (excrements) ; K^ -^cf^ -f^F- 
 ^F ^. (an oath). 
 Volatile a. (volarc, to fly) 3"^^ SffirFTF 
 
 m^^q f FOTin, ^rj^q^ 5i[a[[^f . nckio 
 
 xf^(7j xfxrar ^^iTF^I^T (temper). 
 Volcano It. ^ffc^r^^ff /, 5^^^qf,T.— 
 Volcanic a. ^^l^l^^\'^\ (heat); ^^r^f 
 
 g#rqf^=7 3-?q^ sif'^^F: 5^F^rfl<:?F^ 
 
 Volition (voIo, velle, to will) f^eJf/' IT^ 
 7^; exorcise of the will qF^^F/, '^- 
 ^?q; the power of willing ^jJF ^TfrFT./', 
 ^^?q, ^??q5TF%/— VoLiTivE «. f^#- 
 
 ^F, iR'^^T^arSt^r, ^'^^qjTfT. 
 
 Volley 2^. a flight of shot Ti\m7j\xf\ qF3:^, 
 
 ■^i fPsr/, |'5F^^ -5!iy; m^^{J; burst 
 or emission of many things at once ^- 
 
 Voluble a. {volvcre, to roll) '^S^, ^^^^ 
 W^^W:\; fluent \^^^\ x^a!:^ ^mm'^f, 
 ^r^^^c7.— Volubility xfq^rf /; ^\^^' 
 xJTqjq' 7i. — Volume, book J{cT^ n; part 
 of a book q^r(^[irr iTF^, 5^cT^ n, ^:S w, 
 ^[^ «, ^U ^o. roll t^FSr/; H^FS- n; 
 
VOLUNTARY 
 
 662 
 
 VULGAR 
 
 — of a serpent 'kz\^ w,5f fS" n ; — of fire 
 ^fcT, ^[55" ; dimensions BTrif^ TR • the 
 V. of an elephant's body. — Voluminous 
 
 VoLUNTAET a. [volo, vclle, to will) ^^cf^y 
 
 (action); done by design ^^^7^7^^, ^^- 
 ?7r^r, 5'^r^I^r : if ^ nian kills another 
 by lopping a tree, it is not v. man- 
 slaughter; spontaneous ^fT^^^f, W* 
 'af^r^r^j'^te^, ^r^^^T (service); endow- 
 ed with the power of willing ^^ijr^[=r- 
 n"f5TS"-^n^ • man is a v. agent; subject 
 to the will ^^£Ji%^, ^^ ? V. motions of 
 an animal; Law, according to tho will 
 consent, or agreement of a party ^^f^f- 
 
 ^^^r -^RF ^^'^. — Voluntarily ad. 
 
 Volunteer aTF^^^F ^^^ ^\^t\ ^m\T\'^ 
 \}Iil., one who enters into service volun- 
 tarily, but when in service is subject 
 to discipline and regulations like other 
 soldiers] .—y. 3?!^^ ^r^^^^^t -^?:ot -q-f- 
 
 TT^ -^TF^W ^fS"^ '• to V. one's services 
 [for].— i. ^W\ ^f3:q gt i\\ ^F^F^^F^ 
 {^^ -^F^n) 7^^^* he volunteered in 
 that undertaking. 
 Voluptuous a. {voluptas, pleasure) iJc^g^F' 
 ^F, mm, %%, r^q-JTF^TF, ^F^F€^; 
 luxurious ^q-^rr^RF^F, P^^q^F^F.— Vo- 
 
 LUPTUAKY r^^iF^"®^ %^F -Ir^F ^^^J m- 
 
 Vomicnut {mix vomica) J^c^f, W^X\. 
 
 Vomit v. {vomerc) ^l^^^^j^^ zm "^F^^ 
 [up] .—i. ajRiot, ^H^ -Z^Zl i\^.—n. 3-- 
 ^\.f, ^IF^/; Mei., emetic Z^6{ f, Z- 
 ^Z\^ ^{qy^i n. -ivE, -OKY a. Z^ti^l. 
 
 Voracious a. {vm^are, to devour) TfRT^T^ 
 3Tm#— Voracity 3TtTr^77^F, ^^'^F^, 
 
 Vortex (Z.) ^rk^F (^F'^^FcT^). — Vortical 
 
 «. ifr^'^rr ^kw^ "^^mK (motion). 
 
 Votary [vovere, to vow) iTtfi", 3^^^, ^^f- 
 
 W\ [to]. 
 Vote [votum, a vow) iTcf n, ^^^ f. — v. i. 
 pilfer lof [for, in, against] .— i. ^JI^R 
 r^?3"ot (candidate) ; ^^^V^ ?°f -Zl^ : 
 Parliament voted them a hundred 
 pounds ; the legislature voted the reso- 
 lution unanimously. 
 
 No\JCKv.i.{voXi vocis, voice) ^TF^F 'R^f ^"^j 
 
 Jt^ft'^^ [for]. -ER^T?i^r,5r[^frF5?tcf- 
 q:f sr ; m^^ "^rt^^F. -safe v. ^^[ -^^l:- 
 
 ^T% ^^'F ?^^ ; permit to be done with- 
 out danger ^-^^^q ITS^^at, ]^^^ ^^\- 
 
 OT.— i- fiqF ^.; ^c?^R i^\ m\ ^?:r- 
 qorr^of [to]. 
 
 Vow {vovere, votum, to vow) a solemn 
 promise made to God or to some deity 
 =F^^, ^^?q; promise of fidelity ^IFiT 
 X\\^f, W^H n; under a v. ^cT^^, #^?qf ^ 
 
 [to] .—i' ^^^ ^.—t. ^^m^ ?'^, ^^m, 
 
 qr^ ; asseverate ^m 'l^^^ ^\^^. 
 Vowel {vox, vocis, a voice) ^^r, JTF'TF /. 
 short V. 'E:^^^^^; long v. fm^x. 
 
 Voyage!^. Sf^q^J^ n, -JFF^F/, ^^ f. 
 [from, to].— Voyager ^^l\, ^mAZH 
 
 Vulgar a. {vulgus, the multitude) belong- 
 ing to the common people ^F^F^ ^F' 
 ^f^F, 3T^F^ STf^^F, f'^^F3: J mean K^- 
 ^^, ^\M\ ; plebian J^f [3:, ^cryf f ^f^j^F 
 (speech).— w. STST'^STFcf /, "cF^F cTf^F^F. 
 -ISM 3T^oF €fc?F/; ^^m =^Foy/. -ity 
 aj^FF^q'^F, ^F'^S'F^Fr, 3{^»ZT^F/. 
 
VULNERABLE 
 
 663 
 
 WALK 
 
 VuLNEEABLE u. {viilncrare, to wound) EJT^ 
 
 ^rr^qr^rnr, 5"^; assailable ^m ^n^- 
 
 ^r; V. point Jpf n, ^A n f|js^ n. 
 Vdltuee {vultur) frivirf 7i, W\. 
 
 w 
 
 Wabble v. i. Oer. 3"55at, 3"^cT V'^ (a 
 top). 
 
 Wad*, a little bundle, as of hay \kl\^ fttf 
 f; — as of cloth under a load on the head 
 
 ^%ar/, Siren ;— of a gun ^\^\^. -ding 
 
 ^[S5T, =^r2[T; — for stuffing garment q^^^ 
 N"^! n. 
 
 Waddle* w. i. T?5^, J"^ =cf foJ^, C^T^R 
 ^rr^of [along]. 
 
 Wade* v. i. walk through water, mud, 
 sand, &c. qpqi^ -^cff^^ -f^^^f^ ^m, 
 ^\^ 3:cTRR SfFT; move with difficulty 
 
 ^^ [across, through]. 
 Wafer D. a thin cako "^j^^lf, ^]^^\ f. 
 —for letters l%RJ7Rrf f ^f^f F/, ^q:^' w ; 
 [a thin, leaf-like bread used by the Ro- 
 man Catholics in the Eucharist]. — v, 
 
 "^ ^r^of -^i^ #?• ^. 
 
 Waft v. D. cfiiJcT -^fg^cf "^jq [across, 
 over].— 2. cT^ijot, ^F?^ 511^. 
 
 Wag* v. K\^^^^ f^^f^^.—L |"^ot, J^^. 
 —n. ^W'^\J rlt^R, 21I^[3r. -tail q^- 
 JR/, ^=T q^r— Wagery ^^\M\ /, 
 tlj^ w, tfST /.—Waggish a. Hi^m^ ff- 
 
 Wage* i;. plague qoy ^.,^51 mi^- venture 
 Sfl'PTt^ ^\^^ ; carry on, as a war ^Z\t 
 
 ^\^^^.—n. pi. qjirr, g^i^r, t^=T « [of, 
 
 for]. — Wager qsf/, q^.—v. t. & z. qsf 
 -qq ^. -gftfq -mi^. 
 
 Wagon* {Sh\ vaha, vdkan) J\\:SJ, ^F^f^f 
 
 3fl?qf^ i(^r. -EK nr^r, nr^rcf^'^r^r. 
 
 Wail v. i. Ir. 3?RlfcT ^R., JlaTT SFTf^ l^^ 
 
 [for].— f. ^Jrj -5":^ ^.—71. arr^tcT, Sfr- 
 
 Wain* Jlf^T; Astron., Charles's w. X^^ 
 ^\^^ n, ^fT ^ pi. -SCOT m\% clTfT- 
 
 Waist* ^x /, ^^C /, ^f^ /;— of a moun- 
 tain, vessel, &c. q\Z n. -band ^HV\^- 
 upper part of breeches, trousers, &c. 
 
 =rFr. -coat if\f, '^5:1' n. 
 
 Wait u. i. F. stay in expectation ^ qf- 
 C%?Sra\^ ^^of; tarry ?lf^ot, ?ir3"^at; 
 ^K ^^ ; be in ambush ^m ^^^ l\' 
 ^of; upon ^r^fr -5T^qr ^.; ^m^K V^ 
 
 [for].— f. -^f qrs: mm, ^rtt w— w. 
 
 ?-^; lie in w. ^^^ -?-|^^ ^fT^.— 2>Z ^^\^\ 
 
 ^^r ^^^rr^r^r Jirorft. -er qr^qrcorru, 
 
 ^r^, ^^'-m ; salver af^J^ir /• -maid 
 
 Waive* w. ^{^\ mm ^., ^q-Rot. 
 
 Wake* v. i. not to sleep mw^ ; sit up late 
 for festive purposes ^qr^r^^H^ ^f^; 
 5fm; STiJl^tT ^.; awake sfRr e(ot ; bo 
 
 active z^\m^ -^mm ^m^.—t. mm ^., 
 
 ^E^^ ; excite ^cT^ot, Sfinr ^. ; revive 
 ^^R -q^: flf^cf ^. ; set up, or watch with 
 at night, as a dead body JfcTf SJ^aS" 
 SfnTcT ^^ [up]. — n. «IR^ w; track 
 left by a vessel in the water Hf^cSt 
 /; in the w. of eJ^liirqiS -RR. -ful a. 
 
 sn^i^^, ^r^^T, sTfiir, ^rrjcr. 
 
 Walk* v. i. move along on foot ^T^, qf- 
 Ti^r ^r^'T ; take one's exercise ^K^ 
 -?qj ^., 1%^; be abroad ^l" a{q-at, 
 jfr^ar 1%^ : when was it she last 
 walked ; behave qprij q^oj, ^IW^ • in 
 ^fcT 5I[0T,q?:fcT ^fiot; to w. after the flesh. 
 
WALL 
 
 664 
 
 WANTON 
 
 (Rom. viii. 1); to w. after tlie spirit 
 
 ?^m^n\ ^v^m^n\ fc-^TR ^fi"^ ^^^^ 
 BTiFT ?^F^r ^r^^r ^^\^ =^fc^^, ^^^r- 
 
 ^V^\^ ^\W\ (Rom. viii. 1) ; to w. by 
 
 faith 5TiT^^^r^r-7?: r^^r^ ^i^ ^fft 
 
 T^^Wr^ ^fc^"^ (2 Cor. V. 7) ; to w. in 
 darkness 3THr=r, ^^ ^ m^ ^\^ ^srJT«5'cf 
 Tr^q ( 1 John i. G.) ; to w. in the flesh 
 ^qf^^ffR ^m (2 Cor. X. 3); tow. 
 in the light ^^gRfir?:^! ^. (1 Jo^^^ i- 
 7) ; to w. through the fire^S" -?"I^ ^T^^ 
 -ifr^FT (Is. xliii. 2); to w. with God 
 
 Script. k>3iiv^i\\ ^rrsTf ^r^=r ^m^^r ^JTri- 
 
 to w. the streets ; cause to walk slowly 
 W^^n\ r^^qr '^\^^ =qTc^^^ ; load, drive, 
 
 rs V. 
 
 or ride with a slow pace ^[o^f^ "C^^^F 
 
 qrq^r^y /. "^[^^ « ; ^^^ f, ^^^ /^ 
 
 qrSTc^ 11, xr[c^ /; manner of walking 
 
 y; space for walkmg l.^Z['^{ ^FHF /? 
 lt^F^^'4F^ n ; habitual place of action 
 
 ^qr^r 3]|r, ^^^tf^f, ^r^rf, q^"? ^°; 
 
 sphere JT^orf 77, ^c^r^If, ^F^T n ; "^^m^ 
 
 J, =^F^/. -iNG-sTicK ^sr /, €"Fc!fcr 
 
 Wall* \q^f;V^- fortification cTJ^fr/;— 
 of a village, &c. Hf^W n ; partition-w. 
 q^^f/; — of one brick in thickness f^I^F 
 f, r^^%/;— of slight sticks plastered 
 over ^¥ ; —of stones loosely thrown up 
 il^Jir;— of a tent ^m^f; — of a fort 
 fiJ, fe; gable w. x[f^f /.— t). \m ^\^^ 
 [in, round] . -eyk \l\ ^fSJf (^R^TF^F). 
 
 Wallet F. q;?^ /, ^f^f /;•— of beggars 
 
 Wallow* v. {.[Skr.vulg, to move one's self) 
 ^FoJot; live in filth or gross vice 2["- 
 oi^^\^ ^t ^m -WA^ -^F^Jot [about, 
 in]. 
 
 Walnut* 3T^f^ n. 
 
 Wan* «. \%W,L V\^ V^m^—v^ i- R^^^ 
 
 WandD. small stick cpF^f^F / ^f\f; 
 staff of authority q^jO'fr/, ^fSF/, ?f^ : 
 rod used by conjurers ^\^\ J^- 
 
 Wandee* v. i. rove fl^fq, ITJ^^, C^3" T^- 
 ^i" n^?:^; go astray V[ZW^, ^^"t, ^5^^ ; 
 —in speech J:m %«?, ^F^?:'^, ^F? ^f^^f ; 
 —minds, eyes, &c. >^H^, cT?:S'cfr, ^gT^^ 
 ={^■01 [about, away, over, from], -er 
 
 rc^^^F, qR^R^, iq:^t^F^F;^^R,iT3:^JTr. 
 
 Wane* v. i. decrease ^^m -Z^l il^ ; de- 
 cline 3-cri^, ^^^^\ qF^ -?^F c7[TIot ;— as 
 the moon ^{^l STcT^ot ; ^^ il^^.—n- ^- 
 
 Want*, state of not having ^TJ^ n, ^TlTF^, 
 SOT^^fJ f lack ^^^li f, qioT/, m^F; 
 need m^ f, ^n^^T », ^q^F/; poverty 
 iRtF/, ^^F3^/j ^^qqirF/. ^^ pl—v. 
 
 ^^^ -m^i ^m, ^jtf^ ^^^), n^^ -^ii'^^ 
 
 ^^^-^I^F^jwish ff^Ej^T.—i. ^q[ q;3ro7^ 
 feF i^^-^^^ ; omit Tirsrof, ^r^% ^^«F ; 
 not to be present CF^^ ^^^ ■ the jury 
 was full, luantitig one. -ing sr^iir^ ^- 
 
 MF ; ^l?:?"F^Fr ; ^ICcT, %JRr, ^RF, 5T'5T « 
 I shall not bo w. in exertion [in, of] . 
 Wanton TV. frolicsome EJ^r,rq^[€^[,^2FF^r ; 
 loose 'kknij ^\^\j ^^\ ; lowd ^^\, % 
 ^?T^*q3"; — a- female =^*=^55",^q55". -ness 
 i['^^Fq% ^^^^F^r/; ^FiTfr?"/; m^" 
 
 Rfr/, jii^w/; f^^m, %^«, #f^r 
 
 -T^^m -%S-F ^.; ^F^ ^- ; ^«^^- 
 
WAR 
 
 665 
 
 WASH 
 
 War*, state of opposition [^rq',^^ «; 
 armed conflict of sovereign powers 5[^ 
 '^} c*6|^y. — V. ITS" m. [on, with, against] . 
 
 -CHARIOT X^. -PARE pTSTI" I^3TC f, 
 
 ^IS; 71. -CRY ^cfr^ -^^X. -like a. 55"- 
 
 -RioR Jff^r, 5R, ffr, 1T2:. 
 Warble v. Gar. T\\^ • modulate ^7 q"^, ?^- 
 ^<J*r^ q^T^j iTiaf, ^Ifr t?R^; ^fq^ ^. 
 — i- ^r^cT ^Pf; ^q%3^ ITR5 some birds 
 w.— w. ^q, c^fr/, mn. 
 
 Ward* v. watch Tf^, ^^ ^. ; off 273"- 
 ^, ^R^, f^^lT^ [off, against] . — n. guard 
 q^TfTT ; one whose business is to guard 
 qCK^ffj custody f^WTcTX^cT/, q^/; 
 person under a guard F^TTcTfcTcTr T^r^Tjf?"- 
 ^^ J minor under the care of a guardian 
 qr^T; division of a town qj/, ff^T, ^. 
 «Ro5r, 5^r,^e5"r C°; [division of a forest, 
 division of a hospital] . -en, -er ^(^'^f^- 
 ?K, ^f^rr. -ROBE, -room, where 
 clothes are kept STT^RK^IRr ; closet for 
 hanging up clothes ^\^l^ Jfip J^f^^ 
 mmZ n ; wearing apparel qiST^oj 71, qi^ 
 pi. 
 
 Ware* m^, #[?r, f^^^; China w. ^=rr^ 
 ^\f\fpl, ^° ; hardware ^mft ^fJTT^ 71. 
 
 -HOUSE ?(IK/' 
 
 Wary* a. ^f vj, ^Wl. — Warily a. ^m^- 
 
 Warm* «• not cold 3:q, Z^oj^ jj^ (milk); 
 subject to heat IRJT (climate); ardent 
 3^ffr, ^3"^, 5T^rc=5" ; passionate cfiq?, H" 
 ajfj ; rich JTIcf^^, cf^TR, 115^ (house- 
 holder).—!;. 3^=1 ^., ?Trq#; j^ -3Tsqcir a?r- 
 
 0l5t;T".gTC-3T[^2rr3^q^^.; to w. before a 
 fire ^ot, 3r? ^r<^^ [with, at] .— t. JRJT 
 
 -HEARTED iTHnS", ^?To5". -LY ad. 3"^^f2R, 
 84 D 
 
 Warmth ToticTF/, m^lf; CrtoMy^nqj- 
 
 Warn* v. admonish ^^m"^. ^'^^^, cTF^R" 
 *^*^ . . „ . <«■ 
 
 ^'T; give previous mformation to f^{ 
 
 ^^q^ -sfpi^q- [by, against, of]. -ING 
 
 cTf^R-/, ^ttr/, q4fp^,- ^^^r /, ?2[rr 
 
 Warp* cTFTF, ^S ^cf, «, TjtT fl^/; to 
 stretch the w. ^fSS" tjl^^l. 
 
 Warrant r. 7^. give assurance ^fcffr-f^raT 
 m- -5'OT; support by authority ^[R^^r 
 'WJ^m ^mX ^, q^r ^:.; declare 
 with assurance ^cT?f4 ^fiFT ; i^«w, ?3T* 
 
 ?t. -ABLE a. JTpq-^ 3j[jq-j ^slff. 
 
 Wart* =^R?f[or »n, /. 
 
 Wash* v. cleanse by ablution ^, q^Tf- 
 ^of^ 51^ ^V^ ^. J wet nr^^ot . waste 
 by the force of water »il^ -^^^ ^^ (a 
 road) ; out K^oJOT • cover with a thin 
 coat of color t^V^\ ^IcT ^ ; overlay 
 with a thin coat of metal ^J^RF -qf^ 
 ?^; to w. gold ^^ \^\ ^[t^^ #?Tr% 
 
 ^q- —w. ^07 « ; ^RfCr ^^ ^ jj/, ^ n ; 
 
 quantity of clothes washed at once ^jpif 
 n 2jI; marsh mm^ 71, ^^^^ /-, allu- 
 vium mx f, JToft /; waste liquor from 
 a kitchen J^m^ qi% n ; lotion ^l^^f 
 qT% ?i ; thin coat of metal qr% w, JTc^f- 
 J^r, ^V\ f, ^', — of coloring substances, 
 of pulse, &c. 5TJ n, ^Z^ 7i ; — of earth 
 JJRr, ^^F;— of cowdung 5Iti[H3T;— for 
 cattle and pigs ^^K^iH"^ n ; materials 
 to wash or smear over W\. -er-man q 
 ^, ^frtt. -er-woman q^JR/.- -POT 
 
WASP 
 
 666 
 
 WATER 
 
 JjiirS" 71, qSft".— Washy a. ^^^^l^,^'^^ 
 qf fcf, FF^r (tea). 
 Wasp^k ^jjrfR ITI^I / -isn a. V^l^W^; 
 
 Waste* v. destroy 'IF^^^ ^. wear 
 away by degrees ^r"^-tlof ^., fll^F^^; 
 squander Tq^jof ^ T^^oy^ m^m ?^xf ^.— z. 
 ^Jof, 3?2:ot, 'K\^ €r, rlrsiaT; emaciate 
 
 ^f^; TSrr^^'^f'^^ ^^^^? ^f^ ;— land qtfcT 
 i:\^n; to lay w. TSTF^; -3-g:(cr^.,q(3:f ^T^Z\ 
 ^.—n. l^#, ^^, -?:r^ ; sifsf-^t, BTqsxTJT; 
 w. of time ^Ic7[q5q"q", ^f5y?:^tir n ; q"^ 
 
 «. -BOOK ^^f li:gT, ^W^. -PUL a. 
 
 ?I^irF, ?F^, ^^ ^"^F^F, §F^^of[^r 
 (disease). 
 
 Watch* guard ^]^\f, qFC^F; watchman 
 ^F^^F^, ^F^^F ; post of a watchman 
 ^\% f) place where he is posted ^f^F 
 f; period of the night rfST^ period 
 of the night in which one person, or 
 one set of persons, stand as sentinels 
 qriTF ; pocket time-piece q^^giTFoS" n, '^F^' 
 w ; to be on the watch jqqr^ qfj" m^^. 
 —v. ^w\, ^\m X\i^; €\^\ ^\^\ ^. ; 
 be expectant mz qF?"ef ^m^ ^\Z ^\m', 
 attend on the sick during the night 
 
 ^F^^FrqF^F ^\m ^m,xm ^f^^f^f^t^^f 
 
 m—i' T.m^^ r^^ ^., XT^^m ^.; give 
 
 heed to i[3s\ -^^x'zm^^^^\^^z^^'^ 
 
 to w. a rogue, -ful a. ^\^\^ ^TfiFcFF, ^TF" 
 ^cT. -HOUSE xH^F/. -MAN qF^T^^F, 5FF- 
 VP\\, X\H\^\, T^cF^fi" CO. -woKD>fF- 
 
 xTr 5js^. -MAKEPw sj^rss" ^vn\x\ -, ^^^^ 
 
 Water* {8hr. uda, the sea) the fluid 
 which descends from the clouds in rain, 
 and which forms rivers, lakes, seas, &c. 
 
 ^{^\ n, Z^m n, SfFF n : a man who pre- 
 tends to discover w. beneath the 
 soil, and directs where to dig for it 
 qf'iri^F; a body of water, standing or 
 flowing ST^F^T'q' ; a pond, stream, &c. 
 cFS- n, h€\ f, 3?|S"F f o; urine JJ^ m, ti, 
 IT^ n ; luster of a diamond qr^ n, cF^F 
 n ; boilmg w. ^f'^qr^ -SRg-cF qF'^F n ;— m 
 which the feet of a Brahmin have been 
 washed, and which it is an act of 
 merit to drink qF^F?^ f^', — of irriga- 
 tion derived from tanks, .&C' ^^^ m^\ 
 n ; to make w. ^^^J ; pL qF'^^fS'. /. — v. 
 
 mm \^ -^F^^ot -qim^ ^F^\^^ '% 
 
 (cattle);— as land qp^Tf^ fiTsiqot, ^F^- 
 Jiq" ^., -^F qi^F HF^of ; calender ^^q 
 \^j m F'^qf^F cF^^F ^l^"^'- tow. 
 silk [with] —i. m^l -q^^ ^Z^ ;— the 
 eyes m'^mH iT^^,qFWf ^^', — the mouth 
 
 ^[^^{ m^l ^Z^. -BEARER fq-^g-/. 
 
 -CLOSET qpq<ir^F,^cF?^F^F,€i^^. -color 
 qF'J^Ffcf f*T^S"^^F tq. -COURSER qpiFF^F 
 
 q\z. -CRAKE ^qtq^^ qF'^F BTf'q'^^F^ ^f^ 
 
 n. -CRAFT ^F3?Tr, ^^]^, f\^l ^- -CRESS 
 
 ^^ mm\^l ^\k. -CURE, Med. qpmrfi 
 3"qxrF^. -DOCTOR qp^fxTF 3"q=q"[r ^^^iKF 
 ^?T, 5T^Fq^FfF%?T. -FALL qF^qr^F ^F^F -^- 
 
 ^^^f. -POWLqrTO^^. -GALL^^/. -GOD 
 
 5F^?qcTF /; the Indian w. q^o]-. -hen 
 qf^f^fi"/. -GRUEL qsr/. -iNESs qF^- 
 
 rJZmi -ING-CALL ?5qj?F ^[^JTW qi^^f 
 
 qr^rr^FF^F ^^rrfF /. -ing-place qrqr ^f^^FF- 
 =^f -^T^ojjf^f -qr^FCf^rrtF qq^ ^mf; 
 
 [place to which people resort for mineral 
 water or for the use of water in any way] . 
 
 -ING -TROUGH ^\^f. -ISH a. ^^rJZ, T^q- 
 
 =qt?r; moist 3{i^^?:, ^l^h -LESS a. pF^f^^ 
 
 -LILY ^iT^ n. -MAN qFt^tqr^F, qF^F^^TF. 
 
 W^^Fqq^"; boatman CFit^F^JT; ferryman 
 cFf^^TF. -MARK iTTcfF% m\^^\ ^/; 
 
WATTLE 
 
 667 
 
 WAY 
 
 letter, &c., wrought into paper during 
 the process of manufacture ^iTT^T^^ 
 
 ^tT^r Em, \^] ^o. -MEADOW ^fr^qr 
 
 mt^ ?>r'T 'i- -MELON — the plant 
 ^c^TST /;— the fruit ^^T\:S n, m- 
 ^sT n. m. -MILL «TP^^^. /. -pitcher 
 
 fTFTT^r ^\w:f, ^^r. -plant qFr^rr^- n. 
 
 -POT ^l\ f, ^|, ^^5r, c^JF;— ofthe 
 ascetic, religious student ^ITS^ tn, n. 
 -PEoop a. nTiIo5"cfr, SfcTfiT?!. -snake qf- 
 
 oig"iq. -SPOUT qr'^^rrcr^yr ifr^r. -tight 
 
 a. R^r, RTScTF. -wheel J:^\Z, T^\^- 
 JTT^ w ; airiti^t qRTicT rROTPC ^RJ n, 
 — Watery a. wm'^l, Sf^JT^T, ST^^qj 
 fish, within their w. residence ; m^mal, 
 3r^#q5r (land) ; vapid ^V^x(Z^ q^qCffT, 
 ETST^fcT (turnips) ; wet affc^f, qpJir^ 
 lT^^o5r (eyes); thin qfcTsr, qpzrr mxm 
 (humors) ; of water qp^TRIT, Sf^ ; in 
 Gomp. : w. god SI^y^^qcTF f. 
 Wattle*, a twig tfT^f /; a hurdle cff^f 
 y, ^3"; fleshy excrescence under the 
 throat of a cock or turkey or a like 
 substance on a fish ^^\. — v. ^im\2{H 
 
 Wave*, undulation C^y^r^F, 3"cFrC=^S" ; 
 billow ^\Z f; water qfrfft n : I will fur- 
 nish thee with fresh w. ; unevenness ^S"- 
 a'cFFT, T^^^3r5yq^r,<rci-^?^q^; a signal 
 made with the hand gT^F'^f^'TX ?^- 
 ^^^.—v. fqT?:qot, qr^Fof (a weapon) ; ajt- 
 ^5yot, 3-cTroT^ ^T^fJT ^. -3-cT^q (lamps, 
 &c., around the head of an idol, &c.) ; 
 beckon ^qF^^, q(?^. — i. ^WU ^F^^j-^ 
 "^^^^^j fluctuate q^F^TSyot, TJZ^a^. 
 —Waver r. t. c^^^F ^r^% ?"^^^ofj 
 giF^^., 5?JT5yoF. -iNQ a. f^RT^^F^F, ^• 
 ^t^FH; ?r^ ^r^F^F. 
 
 Wax*, a fatty solid substance produced by 
 bees ^TF n ; ear-wax ^F^F^ ^o5" ;— for 
 
 sealing letters, &c. ^^f.—v.\^ c^^F^^, 
 ^•^q^. -candle ^iFf =^r / -cloth JJof- 
 ^y\Z n. -en a. JForpETF ; ^"^F^Fr^T ; soft 
 
 Wax* v. i. increase in size CJ^ Qf^ ^5S"F 
 qFS"^ : the waxing and the waning of 
 the moon; become g'fot^ ^cF 5Fr^ : 
 to w. strong, cold, feeble, old. 
 
 Way*, passage ?:^cFF, ^^Z^ JTF^ ; length of 
 space qr? /, qeS'F, jqF, ^FSF^J/: along 
 w.; direction of motion '^\Zf, ^T^ ^R^T 
 n, Tm\\ means 3qF2T, JTHT, qiJ/; 
 manner TFcI /) cI^F /, IR^: the way of 
 
 ■ expressing one's ideas ; regular course 
 ^\Zf, fFcF/ ^€"F^./ (Prov. iii. 17); 
 
 by the w. \^,^^\^J: ^^=F, fqq^ ^f^^ : 
 
 by w. of -x^F JTfiFF=r ; covert w. xFF^qFH^ 
 /, ?Ff?JSF^F qrS"/; half w. ^^^f? qFJcT; 
 in the family-w. ^^\X^ ^TKl^ m^; 
 in the w. qf3"cT, ^TF^'qF; milky -w. ajF" 
 ^JT^n^FF f\ out of the w. ^\^^ 
 CT^^i"; qf^^F, fl?:^^^R; right of w., 
 iaw;, 2-^Er?TF^r SFF^T^ q^^F ^"J^IF ^"^^TF^F 
 g"^ ; to be under w. 3FCF^ '^fp5' 3FH^: 
 to give w. JTFq Wm, ^\l qot, cT^ot; 
 
 3FFm ^^ ; q^n ^^, ^TFq^ jtct ms^ ,■ 
 
 to go one's way afFq^'TF qj?^ SFiq" ^07 j 
 to go the w. of all the earth JT^^il j to 
 make one's w. ^^TTFcF qFS"^ ; to make 
 
 w. qFZ" ^m -^., ^ff -SFF^F 5.; '^(lys 
 
 and means ^\Zf, ITPT, 3"qriF ; q^Tc=5" 3'?I5r 
 ?i^2TF^ 3^q' i^Z ; ways of God f^fF 
 
 oq-pff ?F^/. -faree, -faring qFJ^f^, 
 ^\m^. -LAY i;. qiT iTF^ot qF^ot. -layer 
 
 q[E:qi3JTF, qFT^rr-JFr. -side ^^^tf^f 
 gF|/. -ward a. f^'^4^\. ^FFq^nr, 3?qff^. 
 
 — wardness ^rqjqj ^q^si^lM'^F. -wise 
 
 Trq ^i*-j^ ^FT'HFCF, qi^ifr, qF^^F^cFF. 
 
WE 
 
 668 
 
 WED 
 
 Weak* a. wanting physical strength 
 ^^ItF, 5^5?; sickly 3J^^,frJir ; feeble 
 of mind ^^\'^\ C^^, ^I^^R, %ff , ^i^- 
 2=F2rr ^^\^\ ;— of sound l^^r^IoT, C^^l, 
 ^rfr^; watery fcH^r, RS^tTaTrcT (tea); 
 as medicine Pf^^, Co^^F ; not forcible 
 ntoTj qR^^r (argument), -en v, R#3" 
 
 -?t3" ^. -LY a. 3f5j^, 5?;hr, ^^sTrr 
 
 (constitution). — ad. SRIT^RR, ^^ItF^" 
 
 w, c^y^qr iT=?r^. -ness si^^r-rtiq'^ n, ^^- 
 
 ^SS-^Jfi^+quir; defect ftjJTw, oi^n n, z^ 
 n. -SIDE JTR^EXTR w, Jf^ w, ^fifq" w. 
 
 Weal* ^PTf^ w, &iT w, j;^r^ «. 
 
 Wealth* ^'qfrT /, ^^^ /.—Wealthy a. 
 
 <^?r^, ^(irr^i;, ^r^^- 
 
 Wean* i;. take from the breast or udder 
 2n''IcTr^ ^. ; alienate, as the affections, 
 from any object of desire r^rir -Z'^^ 
 ^., -^^^ ^^ ^TJ^oy -3-;jf5[ [from, away]. 
 
 Weapon* ^m n, ^^itf: n, ^\^^ n. 
 
 Wear* v. carry or bear upon the person 
 
 arrnrq^ qr^^%ot,qr^?:%qft^R^., ^rrc^- 
 
 % ^W^ m. (a coat, crown, sword); have 
 an appearance of ??irf F '^q ^^, ^- 
 T^ ^. : she wears a smile on her coun- 
 tenance; use up by carrying or having 
 
 upon one ^\^^^ -^\^J: ^w>^ -q^^r ^\' 
 
 3"or • to w. clothes rapidly ; use up f ^f^f- 
 iq% STTfot (Job xiv. 19); cause or occa- 
 sion by friction or wasting ^^ -FIT«I^ 
 qF^'^ -^.: to w. a hole; off, out, away 
 l^m^, IF^qof . out ^jof^ ^\zn\^ EFF^qoT 
 _ (days); ^fJ^F ^F^F tF^t -SF^fV ^.- to w. 
 the breeches =F^:3Tr^r ^m^K "m^^^.—i. 
 
 FlFj^, ^1% ^Ml m, m^ m; ^\i^ 
 
 STFof ; off f1i3|5 ifF^^ fIf^F^; to w. weary 
 
 ^f; w. and tear %?/, ^^5? /. -er 
 r?I5F^qF^F ; ^IFF^ -H\^^\\<\ ■^\^m^ - WF. 
 
 Wear*, a dam in a river to stop and raise 
 water for conducting it to a mill, for 
 taking fish, &c. ^HF, ^T.^ n; fence of 
 stakes or twigs set in a stream for 
 catching fish liz jyl, mooqm J^Z pi- 
 
 Weary* a. tired ^^F^^* F^iFp^^F, ^cT- 
 tiresome ^i^^m^, ^^^m^i; of ^ZJ- 
 oS'F 3TFo5"^r, ^SfF^J to be w. of study 
 [of].— r;. ^^ffFjOT^^; ^^FS^-^rF^ 3JF- 
 
 ^^, ^F^^. — Weariness ^\(JJ^ j^tiT, BFfF- 
 ^F^; ^F2fF, 'FF^". -some a. ^3"F3r^F^ 
 «iT^f^FTr, ^\^ ^]^mK\, ^qf?, '^jif^^f' 
 ^ST^F. ' ' 
 
 Weather* {SJcr. wd, to blow) air with re- 
 spect to its state as regards heat or cold, 
 wetness or dryness, calm or storm, clear- 
 ness or cloudiness, or any other me- 
 teorological phenomena €"?F/: vicissi- 
 tude of season ^t^F qFcT^". ^tcF; rainy 
 w. qr3:^5F3-.— u. ^F:?TF^r m^^, ^F-^TFcT 
 jqot; sustain F^iTF^ot, mm, ^T ^. 
 
 [out], -beaten a. cR -^\^^ ^m^m. 
 
 -COCK m-m'^i JlfcT ^JT5ia2TF# 4^ n, 
 ^F3"lFF%^Fq^ ^^F w ; a fickle inconsistent 
 person ^'^r^ J'St^F ^^^, ^f^ ^^\^ 
 
 qF5 n^^fq^(:r. -wise ^^xff sff^fcff. 
 
 Weave* v. {8h\ wap) form by texture 
 F^^F^, ^oTot; form, as cloth, by interlacing 
 threads \^^, ^FT^ \^^^ [together] . — 
 I. ^F^oJFF^ tlVr ^.—Weaver f^qoiF^f, 
 ^F?F, ^\^\. 
 
 Web* \^^^^\ q^cT/, fioF/, m^ w;— of 
 the eye ^^^TF, q^?"F, q?F. -footed a. cifF- 
 f F qF^TFf F =f% ^F^^^ ^F^^^F ^f^cFFcT 
 ^F, SFF^qF^. 
 
 Wed* v. marry ^^ ^., mw\^ m^ ; join in 
 
WEDGE 
 
 669 
 
 WELL 
 
 marriage ^^ ^iW^ 1^^ ^^ ^. ^v5J^^ 
 [with, to] . — i. pjq" t\^. — Wedding ^^ 
 n, fsT^rS". -LOCK Tf^TC^^V. 
 Wedge*, mass of metal c7JI5"/, ^ f, IJ?; 
 the mechanical power m^K'f. — v. ITT^- 
 
 [in, up] . 
 Wednesday* i"<iRR', 
 Wee a. Ger. ^g-R, ^fr^F, r%*I'^r. 
 Weed* ^f^ n, 7T^<T n.~v. '^oTof^ ^qof; 
 
 free from anything f^^ijof, ^fftf^* — a 
 
 field of corn ^[3^?^ [out] . 
 Weed*, a garment ^^ n ; upper garment 
 
 ^^I^^ w, ^t ^^ n ; STRorr ?"o ; article 
 
 of dress worn in token of grief ?":?^r% 
 
 •^^r ^^ n ■ pi ^r^^t# ^^^ ot^. 
 
 Week* ajs^r. -ly a. ^E^^^^\ ; ^ 
 
 ^fsirr^ f^^prrn -OTrrr, f^ojai[?:r 
 
 (newspaper, allowance). — ad. ^ ^^^• 
 
 Weep* v. L cry r^ ; shed tears 3Tf^1 
 K^ IToySt -5r3:ot -3TFIof; lament JfTf^ 
 m. • flow in drops ^^^ ^g-o^ j drip If- 
 
 ^ ^os^j ^^^^'^ • droop f?rr=r fi^ 
 
 JlaS^: a weeping willow [for].— i. -^[ 
 ^iri^ ^.; ^^ IToS^. -ING ;c;jof „^ ^^^ n. 
 Weigh* v. {Skr. vah) raise grrTc^oj- ^^ 
 Vl (anchor); examine by the ba- 
 lance ^r^ot, %ojot, ^5f;r ^.. be equiva- 
 lent to in weight ij?^, arcRTot, f 5f ;} ^fO]- ; 
 pay by weight ^^^ ^^^ ^ .^of 
 ?o, %^ r^^^; ponder in the mind 
 
 ^r^% ar^ii^^r -f^^R: ^^=i grcot; down 
 
 ^rsR^ -iTR^K 3T^0T; fSR q^; press 
 hard STP^ot, 3T[^^ ^^^; to w. 
 down 3Trq?^^ m^H f ^q [with, by]. 
 -er ^r^oTRr, ^r^^i^rTr —Weight JTrTj^SR 
 
 w ; quantity ascertained by the balance 
 sfr^H" n; standard of heaviness ^^ 71, 
 cTfcT ; ponderous mass ^^Z ajf§f n, ^TT, 
 ^^f, nrST, ?3r2r/;mass to weigh with ^- 
 ^H «, ^^^\T^\ ^\^\ %o. Med., a sensation 
 of heaviness over the whole body 2r3"q^ 
 11, mi- importance ^K^l^\ f, ^^^ n; 
 moment f^^fcf /, \^^^^ m^\ /.— 
 Weighty a. 3r5-,lTrfr, ^5r=R-R ; ITR^H, 
 
 ^^TK, ^"larr, Ji%,- ^^m V^rr^ 
 
 Weir, See Wear. 
 
 Welcome* a. received with gladness ^- 
 IcTr^f; grateful §??if?-, r?"eT^RR^, ajR?"- 
 mil^;; w. news ^^ ^^\xf]J: • free to have 
 or enjoy gratuitously V^TT^ -3WinTr^ 
 JTf^oST* you are w. to the use of my 
 library ^Tiq'^ ^F^, &c.; to bid w. 
 ^FF^Tcf ^^\^^ ^^^ '^^^ af^Rot: 
 you are w. 3?iqo[ ^"^ ^\^\ [to] .— w. ^JFTcT 
 
 3?§" ^m [to, by, with]. 
 
 Welfare B. happiness ^qi^ n, ^q" n, 
 JJ^^y w, ^JTJj^F^ /I, ^^ n; prosperity 
 
 Well*, fountain Un, Ji^'w; a source 3rJPT, 
 Jl^f 'T /^; a pit sunk into the earth to such 
 a depth as to reach a supply of water 
 ff CiT f; — with or without steps f^ft^ 
 X ^FT^ -f) common round w. without 
 steps ^FrS" ; — of masonry 13F^ J', [the 
 lower part of a furnace, into which the 
 metal falls], -room liTcTrS' ;?, JF^FcFfft /• 
 
 Well* a. good in condition ^F ; being in 
 health g?T, ^^^F, r^fF%; happy ^(fF, 
 ^^l^; fortunate ^F, =^flF^, lTFf2T^r=F. 
 —ad. ^i:J^l^i,^\^^ ; correctly ff^^cT,^?, 
 mmr:- abundantly ^FJIc^F, 5553: the 
 plain was w. watered everywhere ; con- 
 veniently ^F^F^, ^J'j^FtF^l^; thoroughly 
 
WELTER 
 
 670 
 
 WHERE 
 
 qraffrfjr, J^ '^tJl^J : as w. as ^r ; w. 
 enough ^V^; w. to do, w. off qx^ ^- 
 #, ^l^ri Vi^^ ^W, =^RW^rsr)H. 
 -BEING ^m^ n, ^JT w, JJ5T^ n. -born «. 
 ^^PT. -BRED a. ^[5TRTcT. -favored «. 
 
 ^■^'^r, ^^^H 4cr. -known «. irRr^, 
 sfijirr^^ -srrfiT. -meaning a. ^o5T, ^5i=r, 
 
 ^t^. -NIGH at^. ?^cl^^^, ^^^ 3f^55". 
 -SPENT a. ^siTRTcT, xTFIFq-f ^f ^^^- 
 oJT -^f^^^r. -spoken « H^lT^cT; spoken 
 with propriety HjF. -wisher ^^FT 
 
 Welter* sy. i. ^\aS^ [in] . 
 Wen* Med^ ^a^ n, ^m^ w. 
 Wench* tl^ f,W(\ /-—v- i. ^fff^rtr ^. 
 -ER Xf^^5f, ^??s^5y, %S%. 
 
 West* qf^ /; qr^^5fS-?yr >5r.— a. gf^- 
 
 ^^;^r, qf^JT j qf^^^t^ ^\^=^\, qf%- 
 j?r(iTiT?^. -ward ad. ^^^^^. ^\^^. 
 
 Wet* a. containing water 3?!^, BTfgf ; 
 rainy qr^'BT^F (season) ; very damp ^- 
 ^ (weather) ; — of land fxT^S". — n. ^^\ 
 
 n; ^r^q% 3?r^r^r; qiqt qrs:^ [with]. 
 -NEssajj^qijrr, ^fr^rqr, ^it^if- -nurse 
 
 Wether* imi \^^\ ^ST. 
 
 Whale* JTiT^rer, '%^' ^Tf^. 
 
 Wharf* ^if^, ^\Z. -age ti^iir^r sr^FcT/. 
 
 What* 'pron. that which Sff ^JITJ" j interro- 
 gatively ^iq-, ^r^^cTr, ^V^. -EVER, -SO- 
 EVER ^sfr, Cr^, ^ ^\€\ n. 
 
 Wheat* T\t • soil fit for w. irs^ToS" /; w. 
 roughly ground ^'m f, ^f^fFj fine w. 
 
 flour ^r^r. -EN a. Tiog;r^. 
 
 Wheedle* v. JTST^oj^ q7^?5naf [by, into] . 
 
 Wheel*, circular frame turning on an 
 axis '^F^ n ; — of a machine ^f^" ; potter's 
 w. i:iTI^^^f^ « i — for spinning ^^^- 
 
 cFT^rr^r xkie—v. ^\f\^x mm m -, cause 
 
 to turn f^^f of. — i, fq^^-ot, JTr^ot . change 
 direction fcT^r ^\^ V^^ ; go round 
 in a circuit xT^ ?-ot, IT^f^^^r ^. ; roll 
 forward jj ^fJcT 5f [oj. -barrow tT^F ^F" 
 
 "^F^iF^F -q^^r^r irtr / -wright xtrj 
 
 Rjqr =^F^F^F IFtF ^^'^F^r- 
 
 Wheeze* v.L ^qr ^F6" HF^. 
 
 Whelm*, See Overwhelm [with, in]. 
 
 Whelp* Y^ n, ^^^ qHT ; youth, in con- 
 tempt ^^[^. — V. i. f^ot, fq^*^^. 
 
 When* ad. at what time %s^t, ^^F; at 
 the time that ^f, 53TF%5?F; after the 
 time that qcrr,.3"qUcT ; then%o?f,^2TFf^F. 
 -ever, -so, -VER ad. or conj.. ^j^F^H^ 
 
 Whence ad. 0. E. from what place 5f^^ 
 ^FTO^^; indefinitely t^^, r«I^r|^ = 
 grateful to acknowledge w. his good 
 descends, -soever ad. ^2T^, F^^^- 
 
 Where* ad. at what place ^FS", =R^^^ 
 -SFFJfF l^^l ; at which place ^^F, ^TF TJ- 
 ^tjfj-. -about ad. ^F^r^X ^^^5 about 
 which ^qri^^^F. -as conj. since 5q"F3T§jTy. 
 ^°c"f, SSffq^ff; when in fact ^l^r ^Z^ 
 3T^cFF q^EcTcT^ are not those found to be 
 the greatest zealots who are most noto- 
 riously ignorant ? w. true zeal should 
 always begin with true knowledge. 
 -at ad. ^ifm^X, ^^TFSF^X; at what ^F^Fy 
 ^5TF^ • w. are you offended ? -by ad. ^- 
 
 q ^^^ ^^15 ; i>y what m^i^. -fore 
 
 ad. ^m^^^, ^m^^ -l^^ -^\El; why 
 ^f,5(I^Fc=yF. -IN ad. ^nm^, ^?lfcF ; in what 
 ^fq^JTF^, ^J^FcF- -OF ad. ^F^F, ^^Fp^^" 
 #f^r ; indcf. of what ^5Ff=qT, ^^TF ^^F^F ; 
 inter. m^\xf\. -on ad. ^qj^i;. -soever 
 ad. m ^^, ^^ 5^, ^3". -UPON ad.-^^- 
 ^^^^ nJFF^cFr, ^cFX, H^. -ever atf. %^- 
 
WHERRY 
 
 671 
 
 WHITE 
 
 t? ^^fj ^rsfr. -WITH ad. ^qr^3^, 
 
 •» V '*^ 
 
 ^JrrH ; with what SfJ^lM. 
 Wherry (See Feery) cT^/, f^/- 
 Whet* t'. sharpen tTR^of, ?7r^^, tif^3"ot 
 f^T^f^ ^?:^,- excite 3-T[f^cT, *. ^J^^yof^ 
 ^?^^f; stimulate ^^\^ ^. (appetite) 
 
 [with] . -STONE r^^r, ^(5^/, ^rrpT /. 
 
 Whether* ad. ^^\ m^\. 
 
 Whey* ^iTfcf^ qfiSfr », cir^ «. 
 
 Which* 2)ron. relat. ^f; demon. iK^f. 
 
 -EvtiR j;roH. ^r ^t^r, m. 
 
 Whiff* ^i^\^ ^^, 
 
 While*, space of time qST^ ^fS" ; for a w. 
 ^Cl ts" ; all this w. CT^JRHT, ^{koS q^cT • 
 worth w. 3-{RR -^\^ -tFSy -^f^f^ 3T- 
 ^^•—ad. %^^^\^^\^\^^ ^l[o^\ ; as long 
 as ^r, :^r^r, ^iqtcT; though 5tfr, 
 
 [away] . -whilst ad., See While. 
 Whim ^F. ^^xf, ^t^,Km\f. 
 Whimper b. t. Qer. f^^gf^ ^^qaf^ 5^5^^. 
 Whimsical a. (do.) 5J?-?^rr, EJfr, cT^f. 
 Whine t;. *. (do.) fq?:fq^ot, r^^f^or.— «. 
 
 Whip* v. lash ?rr|^ jfr^of . cause to rotate 
 by lashing with a cord ftfR ^T^^F flf- 
 ^ f^fof (a top) ; flog m^ -^z\ m- 
 ^=T RRTr ^.; apply that which hurts 
 ^^eenlyto ^m^ ^xl^. thrash ^^m, 
 §Tr^ (corn) ; wrap q*?[5!rot, ETtf ^., c7- 
 q^oT (about, around, over); jerk fC^RrT 
 JTR07 (into, out, up).— i. ^Z{^^\ pig=f 
 ^TT'T. — w. Tfrq[^; coachman JIFIt ?'R>'^r- 
 ?T; w. and spur J^R^f ^(^, Sf^^'R, ^TF" 
 F^, ^n^ni^ ; cartman's w. 3TFH^. 
 
 Whirl* v. ij^^f [^^af . jj^^f^ Pqf;^^^ ^5f 
 [about, around].—/. mT\x\ [^^af^ f^^ 
 
 ^^of.— w, ri7^f^r,RR^r/;— of business 
 
 m^Ui -GIG ifrfrr, f^n%r ^z. -pool 
 
 tlF'^fcT^^r %n. -WIND fRETsr/. 
 Whisk Qer. sweeping motion ?TJ^, ^T\. 
 ^\f, ^Z^J:\- small besom ^r /i ^F^ 
 
 /.— y. ?TJ^F mm -mffcT 5[pt -xff^t 
 
 ^r^^r, §T2:^ot. -er ^§§t, JT^yqtF. 
 
 Whisky Ger. (t^ 3T^[?:tr ?-[^/. 
 
 Whisper* v. i. speak softly or under the 
 breath ^STJ-Sfof. make a low, sibilant 
 sound ^^q^^ot, q:^^ ^55- ^.- pfot 
 secretly ?^c7^cr,:mr ^^^^ ^. [against] 
 
 —t- ^^F ^m, ^[=ricr ^fq% qre^g- ?f- 
 
 ^ to [with, of].— 7^^5rf5r/,^5IJR/. 
 Whist a. Ger. ^7.— w. ^^JTRf ^SJF^^F 
 
 Whistle* v. i. form a kind of musical 
 sound by the breath J^fS" m^^ -m^' 
 make a shrill sound with a wind instru- 
 ment r%fr ^FSf^Drr;— a bullet, arrow, &c. 
 
 Ht^g"q ^r^ot ;— the wind ^# ^[^^ -^^- 
 5r [to, with].— 72. ^[ary; r^srsr/w; 
 
 instrument of whistling jxfJiaff y^ f^- 
 
 z\f. 
 
 Whit* ^51, ^J^, ?:§F /• 
 
 White* a. {Skr. cveta) having the color 
 of pure snow qfSTF, ^^, g-farr, ^^^ , 
 pale PfJE^^r, teT; pure f^5^55%, 57^"* 
 ^^^,- gray qtS-^F, qf^cT, fqfi^r (h^r)' 
 fortunate f^^F^F, iTF^^F^r, 5pT (day); 
 W. ant T^rC /, ^r55fr /; w. swelling 
 
 5^fF/; m^ ^€m\ srCr jt^f fq^- 
 
 qr^U tn ;— of eggsqfj?:r flo^ ,— of the 
 eye ^ff /, qfS"^ f^sy 7^ ; jjZ. Me^Z.^rfTf 
 /> '^^Z- -EN w. qfs-?:r ^. [with, by, over] . 
 —i. «llSTr iFf. -FACE feqr^qr ^qF3T- 
 
 ^T^F ^i^xi q|F, =fFJr, ^?- f o . -LEAD 
 
 ^^cTF- -LIMED ^%tr K^^F, f ^F ^F^- 
 
WHITLOW 
 
 672 
 
 WILL 
 
 ^^\. -LiVEEED a. r'it%Jlf3",»JIf^,lTI^f 
 /. -NESS qf3Tq% ^^^ f. -wash 
 
 ^fl^^ ^RTT r^r^^r ^. 
 
 Whitlow ^^^^^ /z. 
 Whither* ad. ^jc^f^^, ^J. 
 Whittle* §fl/.— y. xjr|^ ^^^^o]- 'pg-^yof 
 [away] . 
 
 Whiz*^. z. H# ^R% ^q"^>JTot [by]. 
 
 —n. ^crq^on^. 
 
 'Wko*' pr on. inter, ^fcrf. relat. ^. -ever 
 
 Whole* a. ^fRT^ ^Tf SJT, e^ ; unbroken 
 BT't? (life)j complete ^qSTT, jn;well 
 
 upon the w. fqas"^, ^r^jq cr^ff^. -sale 
 
 a- E\% m^i^. — n. Ejm f^^Tr /. -some a. 
 
 q^^T^r, fCcRJR^ ; ^l^rg" ^tT^r ; condu- 
 cive to good 3-qjTF, fCcT^rff, i^^f^r 
 [for].— Wholly ad. altogether J^qi^f 
 ^fq^, J^r, q^cTT; totally 5{ilfr; f^^f^T, 
 
 Whoop* shout mi^{,^tf, g^n:r,— of 
 monkeys fq/, iJiT-^r. 
 
 Whore* ^5[R^^fr/,>5?Tr/.— w. ferff 
 ^. -DOM [fes^r /, oqfjj^pr . Script., 
 idolatry ^f%(T5Tr/ (Hos. v. 34) [with]. 
 
 -MONGER ?:f^f3r, ^|-r -^??9?Tr^r. 
 
 Why* ad. ^r, ^^m\; for which reason 
 Wick* m^f; a stout, coarse w. of cloth 
 
 Wicked* a. ^, qr^f; qiqi^F, ^m't'm, 
 ?S", incorap. J^ (acts), -ness 5"g"qo[f^ 
 J^r^ /; sin ^c^ n, q\q n, qfcf^ w. 
 
 Wicker a. D. ?r?«qf^r, ffif^f^r.-— «• 
 
 Wicket*, small door f^^'Cf /, R"fr /; 
 
 small gate like a framework q^f^J w, 
 
 q^ct^w. 
 Wide* a. broad ^?' ; much extended q^- 
 
 IZ: remote o^f^, ^. — ad. ^'m, ?t 
 
 -AWAKE a. ^rq^, j"5rrr. -ness ^^\f, f^- 
 
 ^cTir. -LY a. ^2r, r^^cTf ?:R ; 5Jf^ ^? ; very 
 much qnr, J5^55".— Widen v. ^^ ^.^ ^- 
 ?Tq^.— 2. ^2r Cfot, ^'^T^of.— Width ^^ 
 /, ^m^y ?^cTrr;— of cloth q^. 
 Widow* (/S^r. vidhava, v. i. without, 
 dhava, husband) \^^\f, X\^^>\f, %^- 
 %f.—v. mm q;r., I'm^^-, make deso- 
 late 3?^r^qr5ot. -er ^i^^r, f^5^. -hood 
 Tf^%q%'|Hro?T n. 
 
 Wield* v. ^\^^^^ qcTor^ qfl^J^f [with]. 
 
 Wipe* v. -fr -^[qff / l^\ f, ^X^] /; 
 forsaken w. ^f 3" y. 
 
 Wig f. ^rq, ^^r^r jpt. 
 
 Wild* a. living in a state of nature ^^, 
 
 ^Tj^r, ^'^^ ^^, ?:r, in comp.: ximik f, 
 
 ^^\% f\ growing without culture TR^F,- 
 ^q^R^r, q=f, TR, in comp. : ^R^SS", q^- 
 q^; desert ^II^, ^^, ITI3" (forest); 
 savage sflT^fj^i^T^f: w. natives of Africa; 
 unruly ?-f3"qr, a?f^qK, 1^*?, '^cTTc^;— of 
 
 conduct t^V, ^f^fK, sf^ifrqfr^r;- 
 
 through fright or rage SFfq^f^q^r, 
 ^^q?T ; — of certain fruits, timber ^R; w, 
 cat^RTlf^w; — fowl TR^r^it/i— ^oii^y 
 ^7=W^. — w. -ERNEss Vr\ n, ^^^ n, "^V^ 
 
 n. -LY ad. ^\^m\H, x^^nwi; ^Tiq^- 
 
 ^rq, ^RfcT {3-qq^, ^W[). -ness ^n^f- 
 
 q^Tf, ^^^rq"^, ^^\^^ /. 
 
 Wile* ^Jr^F, qiqj" n. -ness ^qr, ^R^ 
 
 w, 5^iit w.— Wily a. qfrq^r^f, qjqff, 
 
 Will*, the faculty of the soul by which it 
 
WIMBLE 
 
 673 
 
 WISE 
 
 is capable of chosing f^^OT/^ ^'^ij; 
 choice which is made Pf^^ ETcT^J^f JTT- 
 S"/ -^/; command rw, ^mf', tes- 
 tament iRr^'iS'; at will JT^^f^rTT ; good w, 
 ^Cr/. f 7r/; ill w. 2:S"iTr^,%r oi -, to have 
 one's w. f r^cT ^ f^arop^ ^^\ ^^\n\ f (of . 
 w.-with-a-whisp ITcf^r^fJT n. — f.^I^^, 
 
 ^.; ^cfq^R sirq^sfr -^^f^r^er ^.— i. ^^^^■ 
 
 l^^q ^.; decide cTCf at; ^jq^icT Tc^^f^ ?'^. 
 
 -iNQ a. ^?(fr, ?:rf r, f^s" ; ^^ffr^rr, ?:rfr- 
 
 ^/, €%^.— Wilful a. ^s:?^r, H:fr, 
 
 ^cnrf r, airq j/fr. -ly ad. ^^^ -e;? q^^. 
 
 Wimble D. ^T^\. 
 
 Win* rt. gain by contest \k^. r*To5"^^f ; 
 gain 4m^. r*T5J^5yj gain over ^^ \HoS- 
 ^, fnS'qot [by, with, through, from, 
 of, at] .—I. flm, STT qfqax. -NiNa a. 
 «T^riT3T3r; JR fJTa?ff'J2r[=qT (manners). 
 
 Wince* v. i. Mn^lTFi -?r|5 ^^ [at]. 
 
 Wind* {Shr. wd, to blow) air naturally in 
 motion ^ITf, ^ ; air artificially put in 
 motion mij ; breath ^fff, ^fj; flatu- 
 lence ^fcT, ^15 ; direction in which the 
 wind may blow ^\^% f^^f / -^f ^^ • 
 empty efforts 5zr4 ^■,^^ |2JT m'^, to- 
 
 sfr ^^2^/.—?;. qpmm: zm-, follow 
 
 by the scent mm^ ^M. -bocnd a. 
 
 -fall, fruit blown down from a tree ^'^ 
 f, tftt^ tpS" n ; unexpected benefit 'q^l'^ 
 n, ^ff n, 3T[IOT ^N. -gauge ^p?T[^r 
 
 q^ q-^ n. -mill iTW4^Cr /. -pipe /, 
 ^t w, ^55t /, ^^r^^r^f. -WAKD ad. 
 
 Ji^r K^r /.— Wi sm a. ^\-^ r^r ; ^5- 
 
 T^J", ^'^r, qi^sr ; tempestuous ^f^RF ; 
 flatulent ^R3" (good). 
 85 D ^ 
 
 Wind* r. twist ifSTS"'^. ^°T : cause to 
 ^ - In- 
 
 form convolutions about anything ^g" 
 
 ^Jlis-crn^j govern ^TR^ot, ^J^IW^j 
 
 up^ST^ot; ^\zm; \m\ -^rfr'^^t (a 
 
 watch ) . — j.%S"q",%^^ sfiq-j bend ^^,^55"- 
 uj"; become coiled about anything ^d|o6u]j 
 assume a spiral form ^fJI^ir'S?^ ^c5W EToj. 
 -iNG ^\m n, ^arq n, q^r.— «• pF^^Rf, 
 
 ^mmf RT, ^f^^. -sheet ^;gT, ^^^m n . 
 
 Window {wind-door) f^^^f /. -blind 
 Wine* ST^rfr ^r^/, ?f^TFT3In, *%^V- 
 
 -BIBBER IT?Tqt. 
 
 Wing i?. the limb of a bird by which it 
 flies cf?^; flight 3"3T^«; — of an army 
 
 ^\^% ^[^/;— of a house mi"^ 
 W\^ f, qr^ n; on the w. 3"3"cr; on the 
 ivings of the wind q?^ ^\^^. — v. 
 q^ ^f^; 3"^o]-. cut off" the wing ^^ 
 
 wr. -ED a. mv^\, ^q^T- 
 
 Winnow* v. separate and drive off the 
 chaff from by means of wind Tf?!^, 3r- 
 CFqq. examine cTTr^ot, F^?5^; fan q- 
 's^R ^fTf ^^°T; winnowing fan Wl n 
 [out, from, by, with] . 
 
 Winter* fl^rST.— ':'• fC^FSST ^IJof .^XF,^^ 
 ot [at, in] .— WiNTERY, Wintry a. fcqj- 
 
 Wipe* r. clean by rubbing qg"of,g^ m% 
 
 ^•; out qg^^ JR:^ [with]. 
 Wire* mx f, cTtfT.— ■"• ^ft"^ ^f*?^; cTKcI 
 
 %f*5r. cTK^ qf^DT. -DRAW V. cfiT ?frjq,- 
 
 draw by art or violence ^^[^ ^\r^^\ ^• 
 ?fR ^fe ^CT -3}r5^.— Wiry a. cTR"- 
 =^f, cfjirrq"; sinewy ^of^?", V^^ (con- 
 stitution). 
 Wise* «. having knowledge ^j^^^, 31%; 
 judicious ^Cr'H^'^r^r, ^^f^r,- prudent 
 
WISE 
 
 674 
 
 WOMAN 
 
 ^jwi% m^^,B^i\^; pious qrw^, ^^w 
 iTR.-ACRE fr^Jorcf^^^'i^Tr^rfr. -ly ad. 
 
 2[T?"R7'^R.— Wisdom ^T^r'^q^ n, f(|-/, 
 3M^; erudition ff?Tr/ 5fR n,o^iqY^ f. 
 
 Wise* ffcf/, JTIit. 
 
 Wish* v. i. have a desire ^"^UF Sf^crf^ f- 
 f^ijof J be disposed f f^o]-^ r^cl^" = to w. 
 well to another^s affairs ; entertain hope 
 or fear in respect to anything -'Cf 5^3"r 
 -^rr^Tf IT^ ^°t -^oS'TR: I w. that it may 
 not prove a token of misfortune [for]. — 
 t. desire ^f^iJoT, -^\ ^"^tJF '^"T ; express 
 desires concerning -^f ^Ul 5'^^^; 
 imprecate ^fq ^CTj^f^S" [^cjot (Ps. Ix. 
 U).—n. f^gr/; request M^f/, ^€l 
 /; thing desired ^f^^cT m^ f, ^^^\^^\ 
 
 f, ^^\l^. -ruL a. f^ejRR, ^f^t^F, i:- 
 
 =^:J [for]. -EE ff^iJ'^f^r, ^=^3", in comp.: 
 
 Wisp P. ^^F^, 5^F^/. 
 
 Wit* y. i. 5F[tiTnf | to w. S^i^F^. 
 
 Wit*, intellect, ^fIt/j ^^F^"?! « ; power of 
 the mind ^W,^ f, "^^V^m n: to lose 
 one's wits 3F^c7 ^^ ^^; person of 
 eminent sense TFH^ %r?yDTFn, ^F^J^c? 
 JTJ'sq-. -TicisM jfr^F^ -^ff^ ITF^'T ^^ 
 %c^of w. -LY a. §Tf ^F^F -#r, =I^??Tr ; 
 5ri%"^, ^fF% =?F^F^r (saying), -ticism 
 
 ^ft iIj^f lilt ^r^^ n. 
 
 Witch* tf^fq./; ^F^F'^/, ^F^?lOF/. -CRArT 
 
 With prep, noting course, means, &c. 
 ^l^,^^^,:?; w. a sword; under ^^,'sF^o5', 
 qr^F ; on the side of ^Ff^r, ^^[^T ; 
 in the company of ^JFtF, «Ff[^ ; noting 
 appendage HCf, ^^FJ, ^C^=#JTF^; 
 possession ^, ^ : w. love q'F^F'^ ;— oppo- 
 
 • sition ^f, ^ : dost thou quarrel w. 
 me ; amongst 3jfcT, ^^^^ ; tragedy was 
 
 originally w. the ancients, a piece 
 of religious worship, -al ad, ^^^ ^- 
 5"r, i], -IN prep. ^FcFj^FcTiF^^. -ovTprep. 
 out of ^lir, ^fC^^^F ^Ff W ; beyond 
 q^^ii" ; except ^^^^ P^T^Fq". 
 
 Withdraw* v. qrcT-ilF^K q"ot [from, to]. 
 ~i. SFIof, 3-J^ -H^^ 5fF0F. 
 
 Withe*, twig ^FC^F fi band made of 
 
 twigs ;g-Fg"c5ZFi=ErF ^z.—v. ^z\^\ -^\w- 
 
 Wither* v. L fade OT^*^, 5"^°t, ^\^^ ; 
 waste fiFSIOF, FIt^TO ^11^ ; perish =Fg- 
 ?I^, ^5^ ! names that must not w. 
 [away].— f. ^f^SFqSt^ §^^^; ^2" ^-j 
 
 Withhold* r. restrain 3T[2'qcFF -^W^ ^- 
 ^°T -^m ; retain back n^% 1^% ^ 
 
 Withstand* v. ^J^m ^oy^ aj^'q^. 
 
 Witness*, testimony m^ f, ^f^F ; that 
 which furnishes evidence JT'Tj^, n, ^\- 
 ^, f ^ri^F, ^Cr ; one who is cognizant 
 
 ^\m -^'-^^ nK^i^u ^'^^^^€\ ; Law, 
 
 one who gives testimony ^\^\^ ^F^TF" 
 
 ^K.—v. mm -JT^^^T qFcot, qFf^,- 
 
 HF^T ?0F -JT^^;— a bond, &c. -^ ^[^ 
 EFF^^.— ^. ei^'sf^ -WF [to, by]. 
 
 Wizard* #h:^, 1:o?jTf, jftF, qFC^^FF. 
 
 Woe*, grief 5":'[^ n, ^Tl^j heavy calamity 
 ^\l^ n, \^^V^f, ^^^ ; curse fiTrq, ?[FFq. 
 
 -BEGONE «..?':#, T^Ifl'^qcF. -FUL a. ^'M\, 
 
 ^2T ; ^l^ffF^F, 3I=I2Ff^F ; paltry ^F^F^F, 
 J^^F, ltlFiTFe=y. 
 WoLP* {Shr. vrika) ^F^HF. -r>oa VF^Flff 
 
 Woman*, the female of the human race 
 grown to adult years ^\^^il /> ^f/; a 
 w. whose husband is living ^(iTF^^^^r 
 
WOMB 
 
 675 
 
 WORK 
 
 ^m^\^/; a female attendant xTl^^iq 
 f, %^i5T /; in comp. ^I^, ^J^ - milk ! 
 
 w. ^iif^r^r. -HOOD gi^i^qq ?i, 3e%^?, 
 
 n. -isH a. ^PT^^r, ^fSff^RT; effemi- 
 nate ^R^qT, ^^^m. -kind ^R^RF ^\^ 
 
 f, 1% m^f. -LY a. ^mim ^fi, 
 
 Womb* q\Z n, ^ /, Jm)^^. 
 
 Wonder*, admiration ^\^4 n, ^'^^\^ 
 fsPE W n; cause of wonder ^^ tj, 
 ^^J^ W^ n ; miracle xrq"^^[T, 3Tf ff 
 n.—v. arr^^-^IJ^r-JTr^ot^ -^. [at], -pul, 
 
 -ous a. 3TI^q;Hr, ^f^r^f, ^^R^^iP?:^. 
 -LY aA. aji-^jf ^\Z^. -STRUCK a. xTsR", 
 
 Wont* r. i. ^TW ^mW. -ed a. ^q^n^f, 
 
 Woo* oJT^rr^r i^ ^rt ^^trt^ ^., 
 
 Wood*, forest ?rR «, SfiJ^ J^t ; substance of 
 trees ^f|^3" w, SFfS" w ; timber \^\X^\ 551- 
 ^3" ^i ; trees cut for the fire 5f3"[3r '^Wl n, 
 ^?:qt^ 7J ; idol formed of wood c7t^5"f=^f 
 iTf%/. -C0CK5^z:-^[^i^I^^r.-cuT5Jt?;iT^C 
 
 ^RciJc^ frT^ 7J. -CUTTER, -MAN C^TRTS"" 
 
 •V ' CK 
 
 cIf55Tf -DRINK, decoction of medicinal 
 
 wood ^rs^qr^T. -ED a. gir^r^r, ?Tr^f^, 
 
 $rr^Rr lT?:^?Jr, I^TH^T (land), -en a. 
 ^i^TT^r, c=yf^lt.; clumsy ajT^^iTfr^:?, 
 ^r3"5EJTr, ^rr^. -engraving c7i?3"(=if €!■• 
 
 5^f^^[^^ €f^^^ f^^ n. -GOD ^\^^r 
 
 /. -LAND f^frr 11, ^^ W. -MAN ^^^ff; 
 
 qR^r; ^rijm^qT. -NYMPH q^lrqcrr /. 
 
 -PECKER ^c![^q^f. -PIGEON ^rH'TRfr. 
 -SORREL 5^; YELLOW W. ^RI^F/. 
 
 -WORK c^f^fF ^flT w. -WORM o5f?;?fff?5 
 fl;^. -WOODY a. ^t^r^F, ^i^fF; w 
 
 Woof*, threads that cross the warp in 
 weaving ^\^\\ texture f^'T?^^/, 51^?? 
 
 Wool* c^F??:/, ^^/. -comber c^^r fq- 
 Sl^FF^F. -EN a. on^I^F, ?5i^fF, 3:o?. 
 -LY a. ^[^a^F; ?H^^r^[^^r. -FELL 
 skin with the wool iTFcF. 
 
 Word*, spoken sign of a conception or 
 idea ^^ j written character expressing 
 such term 57®^ ; language ITF^^T n, ^F" 
 ^af n; message ^[cF^F/ ^'^'Kf, ^t?" 
 JTf^ n ; signal ^xf\f, ^^^\f; promise 
 ^'^^ n, m^if; dispute IJl^^ n, ^Z^ 
 J"; short sentence ^R^ w ; the Scripture 
 considered as the revelation of God to 
 man ^F^ n, t^H^ ^R^, t^^F mm 
 
 f, 'i{mz^\mn ; a w. ^-^M 5I5?-, ^: by 
 
 p ^ 1 *^ *^ *^' 
 w. of mouth cTf^F-F, cFF^^F ; compound w. 
 
 ^"JW^IS^T: good w.^^F%/, ^^^F/; in a w. 
 ^FCF5F,§fF^^^f^ ; in w. cll¥H IT[^, 7F55"l^ 
 (1 John iii. 18) [2V<e Word, Theol, the 
 second person in the Trinity before his 
 manifestation in time by the incarna- 
 tion] ; to eat one's ivords ^F?5^ ^Nlt 
 -qXcF "^^ ^\^^l ^Fc=y iRcF ^^ ; w. for w. 
 ^5^-2[F:,5F5IF# cI^, W'^l^m; for one w. CT^- 
 ^^^i • filthy w. SFsTf^^ n ; radical form 
 of a w. JF^jfcT /; war of words m^^ n ; 
 bad words [^^m ph T^^t ^l^^ n, ^^PtF 
 
 f.—v. ^s^jfr^F ^. -^F^^, ^\^^ ^m- 
 
 m [in, with], -in ESS JiFS^F'^^cTF^ -^FJ- 
 ^71. -iNG ^f SF^T^C^^^F ^e?f y . -LESS a. 
 [^:5I5?-, ^JF, g?F.— Wordy a. ^JcT ^- 
 
 Work* v. i. exert one's self for a purpose 
 ^IT^.; toil T\^% ^2- ^.j^qot; act xfr- 
 p^-q-: a machine v.-orJcs well ; be effective 
 ^wTF '^FHF q^ot, ^F^ ^^^Fjj^q^t^: 
 all things w. together for good to them 
 that love God (Rom. viii. 18) ; carry on 
 
WORK 
 
 676 
 
 WORM 
 
 business W,m -^^\ -"^J^^^'l -^.= they w. 
 in flax; move heavily T?^^'T",T?^^cf,^f- 
 c?^; ferment, as a hquid S'cT^, '^'cI^^cT^T ; 
 act on the stomach and bowels ^{^^cS^ 
 
 q'fj'fcr ^fo^f ot, S'lTS'OT, c^fri €vi ' purges 
 "w. best in warm weather ; to vv. at 
 
 ^icT jjcT^, -"^m z^m^ ^m.—t. ^i^, 
 
 ^^TRot, ^^J^\ mK -i%^ ^. : to w. mor- 
 tar ; bring about ^^^^ ^R^y^ ^^^^ ; 
 manage ^r€"^rJ^, ^r^^°t; embroider 
 ^ra?r ^r^ot; govern ^"[0^^^, ^J^- 
 ^% ^'^^^ (a machine ) ; [w. a pas- 
 sage, Naut,, to pay a passage by doing 
 duty] ; to w. double tides ^\H f^=T9i# 
 ^f^ ^R r^fg"fcr ^.] m, into V^W\, ^^■ 
 ^,' ^r? ^.; into favor qrsfcf RR^T, oif 
 
 ^^g-^ ^fjoT %q J out ^qn -^r^^R ^r- 
 
 ^°T -f?r^f^ -1^ • w. out your own salva- 
 tion with fear and trembling (Phil.ii. 1 2); 
 3-pyiT;?^', m'Sm, ^iqta ^. (a problem); 
 rt^FTr ^., 5t^#^, ^^W ^. (a mine); up 
 
 °T, -^TtcT ^\^ • they have worJced up all 
 the stock.— w ^Jf ji, T^fm, ^?T ; ^?:=fcf 
 /, ^ ; that which is produced ^f?}" 91, 
 $riT n, |r?T w,^^rf[f/; book q"V,5^c!^ n ; 
 ^Z. fortifications cfJ^"?! /"; bridges, em- 
 bankments, &c. ^, Hr?:qr ^o ^i':i=FR" w; 
 
 ^rC?^r: iron worJcs ; ^TKm^f: what w, 
 you have made; ^yfrcTF, J"fr/;i?Z. TheoL, 
 moral duties, or external performances, 
 as a ground of pardon or justification^^^- 
 4 n, ^crf^^:ir/ J<J2T n. -able a. q"^rqT%- 
 
 iir, ^^tJJTf^rnr Ta metai); ^\H ^im'^m- 
 ^rir, -m: ^m ^ii^m^im (a mine), -ee 
 
 ^^r^r, Wi mimi\, in comp. ^^\ -. pro- 
 fessors of holiness, but vjorkers of ini- 
 quity. -FELLOW ^rHiTr3r,^ri'f?'fr. -house 
 
 •hK<aMr; a poor-house ^^\a^\ f; [a 
 house in which idle and vicious persons 
 are confined to labor] . -inq days ^m ^- 
 
 ^r% ^rf IcT ^^). -ing-house tr^?[rf5Jr/, 
 
 ^•TRH?!' ^^ -ING POINT [that point of 
 a machine at which the effect required 
 is produced], -man ^H^ff, ^F^^^H, 
 f^irrff fo ; a skilful laborer ^r?:r?irr, =R- 
 ^tr. -manlike a. ^^^Rr, 5^^, ^^T^' 
 cT. -snip ^mmff/ ^^^ n, fT^f, ^- 
 
 zm /. -SHOP Rr?q?ir^r /, ^\^mm /, 
 m^f- -WOMAN ^r^^^F/; r^ii^^^R 
 
 WoKLD, the earth and its inhabitants, with 
 their concerns 3fil n, ^l^m f; scene of 
 life and actions TTq^T, 4^\i:- universe 
 ^IS" /, r^*^ n, m n ; a planet ?Tg", IJ^^ 
 fi, 5fJT n-, general affairs of life B^\X^ ^- 
 T^, ^^ItT /; mankind Sfq n, ^f^ Ph ^' 
 ^^^\ J^; earth and its affairs, as distin- 
 guished from heaven ^c^^^F^T, ^'^^- 
 ^^j ^^, ^?nr; engrossment in the 
 affairs of life ITF^IF^^ "^fS" «; practice 
 
 of life c?F^?Fcry; 5F^r^rr,^^^"F^f^rr, 
 
 ^^^^^r^T ; great quantity ^Rr, IFFTF, 
 6 FTC J w. without end RfcF^ ; ^f- 
 
 m\^. -LING T^^w, it^^f^^ ^^% 
 
 ffqrq^cf . -LY a. ^^^\^'^\, ^%F?:F^F, ^T" 
 ^V^% 3?^^^^, ^q^f^ i^^^ (pleasures, 
 honors) ; Jg'JJir^F, ^F^T^F, cS^f^F (max- 
 ims, actions).— aci B^H\^ ?;s'F^, IF^- 
 ^2"Sirr. -MINDED a. mindful of the af- 
 fairs of present life, and forgetful of 
 those of the future f^q-^RrT, IFFqi^^, 
 
 ^'^F^c7®^. -MINDEDNESS Jpt^^^"^ ^' 
 
 r^^m?^f, mifl^ ^m^\ /■ -wide 
 a. ^^\r{ qm^^^, ^n^\i\T: (fame). 
 
 Worm* f^^F, fT^; pi- ^^ Ph ff^P^i 
 remorse ^TfC/ %cr; blind w. qi^F- 
 -EATEN a. ^3" c^Fn^^TF, RR^^F. -wood 
 ^3" ST^UFF.— Wormy a. F^^Jlf^F; f^j^^r- 
 
WORN 
 
 677 
 
 WRIGHT 
 
 Worn out a. (See Wear) ^^n", ^f"!. ST?:^^:. 
 
 Worry r, I>. harrass Uo5ot, ^\^^', tear 
 
 and mangle ^cf^^TrS' T^^PT^ ^. [with, 
 by]. 
 
 Worse* a. more bad 3jfq^ ^]i^, 2'5"cTT ; 
 
 more sick 3Tl^^ f\nt.—ad. 3^f^^ miz 
 
 W,. [in, by].— Worst a. ^fr^ miz, 
 
 STS'cfiT : to be worsted Wl^ 3[FT. 
 Worship* v. respect ^^R ?% ^l?^X ^.; 
 pay divine honors to JTsJot, ^^'T' ; honor 
 with extravagant love and submission 
 
 iT^T^ mm^ 'k^wjxi ^., >5g-F?ifcT ^^T^^ 
 
 [for, with, at].— 7?. (J^irX ^^^ ^^ ^fw 
 y; a title of honor ?"5f5rcr , ^^f^'cT. -ful 
 
 ^Fq" f o . -ER ITW, 3-qrg-^, gsf^. 
 
 Worsted (from Worsted, a town in Eng- 
 land) c^Rjfr^ ^cT n. 
 
 Ox 
 
 Worth*, value f^iTcI /, iTf^ « ; value of 
 moral qualities ^JT^T^r /, ^^^\ /. ^• 
 —a. f%i1?Rr;2fri3T,^rncTr-life is w. pre- 
 serving; having wealth <4%, ^^F^F, 0!^%- 
 ^F: he is w. twenty thousand rupees. 
 -LESS a. f^ r^^F^F, Z\^\^, ^^fmj^, 
 =fr^F^F.— Worthy a. rl\^^\^'^^^],^^l; 
 ^m, sffiFF, tllFcTF [of] —n. m^JF '^^\ 
 
 Wound*, hurt ^T^Wf, m^, ^r, J^FTcf/; 
 damage 5?;g-RF /, ^^Tftt /•— ^. ^^^ 
 ^., ^mm ^. [with, by, in] . -ed SF^^^t, 
 
 Wrangle* v. i. ^J^ -^c^FHcF ^. [with, 
 about, for].— ??. ^2^^/, ^^RcF/.— 
 Wrangler ^Z^iZ^l, ^^FHr^rr. 
 
 Wrap u. (?) fold together JTFSJOF, c^qjot, 
 ^^ ^. ; cover by wmding ^S^, 55^* 
 jof . involve JlflTcT -^^RcF m. -per %S"^ 
 
 Wrath*, violent anger ^FW, ^F^, ^^^, ^^, 
 TF^ ; effects of anger ^F^FF^F ^R'^I'T; 
 just punishment of a crime ^{^ 
 ^F /. -FUL a. ^riFF#^F, afF^F^F^TF^, 
 ^[^5=^- [at, with] . 
 
 Wreak* v. {T5" -^^ 37y^of [on, upon] . 
 
 Wreath* JFFo5" /, g^F?:, JF^rF;— of wild 
 flowers ^^JFfSJF /• — v. twist ^^; en- 
 circle ^g"OT, ^^Z^ [with]. 
 
 Wreck D. ruin =FF^, \^^^^ ; injury of a 
 vessel by being cast on the shore, or 
 on rocks, &c. cFF^ ^Z^ n, cTf^iFT /, 
 ^t^M^; ruins of a ship stranded qTHToT- 
 ^ cFF^ n, ^/-—v- cFI^cfF^^; ^FF^-fI' 
 ^i^ %. [on, upon] . 
 
 Wrench* ^l^3S\^ fqST, g^^F.— ^'- 5^n55% 
 [q^JFS"^F; sprain ^r^ IT^^^ [away, 
 from, out]. 
 
 Wrest* v. extort by violence ^oiF-^KF- 
 ^ "^^ -€f5ot, fqoTot ; pervert ^^ cFF^ 
 ^\Z^ -^m, \^^l\^ ^. [from, out]. 
 
 Wrestle* v. i. contend, as two persons 
 by grappling together, and each striv- 
 ing to throw the other down ^^"FF ^- 
 -#3-af, #fF ^^ %°t; contend ITf^oT, 
 ?rS"OF [with, against]. — n. ?FFtF/, f'E^F, 
 /, ^\^'^'^ n.— Wrestler ^1% WX^\T\' 
 
 Wretch*, miserable person ^S^'cTF, ^- 
 iTF^F,^fF^F iTFqoTF,- a vile knave w^F, ?:- 
 n%, qifr. -^D a. 7:lf F, ^f ; —of person 
 R?f q^FT, ^\Xi\, r^T^rfr ; paltry ^F^TF^F, 
 qr^T^, ^ifF; calamitous T^qW^F, K\^- 
 ^q2"=crF. -NESS j:?3", ^S", "k^r, g'Fc^ ; ^■ 
 
 ncCrq'^F, w^[f[q^F; =TF?Rq^r, Hr^f^rq'^.^ 
 
 Wriggle v. i. D. ^^^a5^^ an^rfqa" %dt 
 
 [about, to and fro]. 
 Wright* Wm, ^il^X\, t\^^m\ ; ship w. 
 
WRING 
 
 678 
 
 YEAST 
 
 Weinq* v. twist and compress 5^no5"OT. 
 f^arfjof, FTSyoj-; torment H\^^j tJSot; 
 distort [qS" ?ot, ^l:^^ • extort fq^ 
 
 Weinkle*, corrugulation 5"rj^r/, r^?%/j 
 
 roughness ^^^Ucrqi^r.— i?. §^s^^r m^- 
 
 [with, by, up] . 
 Wbist* ^^r^^ n. 
 
 Wkite* v. set down, as legible characters 
 f^fC^, ^rS'^; express in legible cha- 
 racters T^^ ?r^R% fo^fl^; commu- 
 nicate by letter q^ m^m Wlk^, T^- 
 fC'T ; compose, as an author ?t^ "J^^^ 
 R^f^oT -?:^ot; engrave ^Kof^ T^l^^ [to, 
 with, on, upon]. — i. T^fk^^ \^^; act 
 as clerk '^^^ft -^r^T^^TI^ ^\^ -^f^f % 
 
 ^.; q^ rc=?fl:°t r%^r qr^m. r^^f^ot; q^^i^ 
 
 rc^fcot.— Weitek r^fl'^F?:!, cy5[5[^ ; ^f^f^j 
 
 ^^% '^a:?:' ; ^t^i^r^ -^=^1 ; ^?rg", ^^, in 
 
 comp. — of answers to petitions 5f^f^- 
 •iCr^; — of accounts, of receipts and ba- 
 lances ^m^ ^]^\^^m. -ship ^r^f % /. 
 
 — Writing Wit^ n, T^T^^m^ ^R n ; 
 ^^X n, \^\^ n, Po^fecT n ; legal instru- 
 ment ^<3q^ n, ^^cTQ:q"5r' a work^^cT^ n, 
 ?T^ ; inscription ^J^. 
 
 Writhe* v. ^3"^, VIW\ ^ [about] . 
 
 Wrong* a. improper ^Sfffq", ^W'\'^'^^ %" 
 ftr^cT; incorrect SJST:^^ ^^f^F; not phy- 
 sically right 3"55"2;r, 3""^^r3T; erroneous 
 
 ^'^\^^^\^ ^^€\^[. -fully ^r^Jir^TR, 
 Weoth* ^cTfq, ^PT— ^. nir^^^r, jr^ 
 
 [against, with]. 
 
 Wrought* ;j. a.%^?5T,ficf ; worked q"3"^c=5T, 
 q-fff; excited %cT^^^r, ^fffcT, T^fsfcT. 
 
 Wey* a. f^, rcr?:q^^r, ^i^^r; w. face ^r- 
 
 ^t ^is: u; w. necked qf^i" 3R"R^r, ^- 
 Y 
 
 yatch d. ^{^\^mf, \^^m^\'^\ ^i^f- 
 
 Yam F. ^RqrS" 7z. 
 
 Yard* ^[r, 'qrt', qrq% ^R CfcT f^^F ^r=f 
 
 qR2: ^o q;^ ^rfo. 
 
 Yaed* ^[^jf w, q?:^ 71, qr^r, ^IW n m. 
 Yarn*, woollen thread i^r^<l^ ^cT n; 
 
 single string of a cord q^ n-, story ^f 
 f, ^:i^^\f; long y. ^f^qit ^^ n, ^^^' 
 
 cfpE}" ^qz n ; [a story spun out by a sailor 
 
 for the amusement of his companions] . 
 Yawl B. dingy ^1^*1^ n. 
 Yawn* v. gape Sffirt" ^^; open widely 
 
 ^f^^, rq^^o[ ; be eager ^^^^ -^^^^ 
 
 g-^or [at]. 
 
 Ye* 'pvon. 3"5rr. 
 
 Yea* acZ. i'r??. 
 
 Yean* v. fqof. 
 
 Year* q# n, ^[55 w ; ^L SrrcTr?:^'^ n ', ad- 
 vanced in years ^^\^^^ ^^l^{ ; begin- 
 ning of the y. ^^^ m^ n • last y. ^^^^ 
 n, m^JKl^ : solar y. mm^ n ; y. by 
 y- ^r^Rr ; close of the y. Sf^^Hr^ n ; 
 coming y. q^c^JT^fc^ ^ ; according to the 
 y. ^r^rqrr; for years qqi=iq^; in the y.of 
 an era ^'1 [y. of grace, the first year of 
 the Christian era] . -ly a. ^X -3TR" qq^- 
 =^r, qrif^ ; lasting a year CT^ ^^^\^[ ■{^- 
 ^\t\ (a plant) ; accomplished in a year 
 
 CT^ qq1^ qrr €VfRr,qriq^= y. revolution 
 
 of the earth. 
 Yearn* v, i. ^SS-faST ^^^ Cfq f f°t [for]. 
 Yeast* cTr^r/, ^TRS". 
 
 ^h 
 
YELK 
 
 679 
 
 ZONE 
 
 Yelk* 3?t^itr^ ^^^oS\ ^]^. 
 
 Yell* v. L \^%\^\ ^\^ ■^[^'^.—t. fef 
 
 ar %\^ ^\m.—n. f^^sfr /• 
 
 Yellow* a. Rq"55T, ?"3T^r.— n. \^^■^ t^T, 
 
 qfcf^of. -isii a. V\^oSZ. -ness RfoTqqr. 
 
 Yelp* v. L ^^RS-of, i^^. 
 
 Yeojian* J?JTf r, flct^fr- 
 
 Yes* acZ. im. 
 
 Yeste* a. [Shr. hyas) %\^^\, -day ^f- 
 
 ^^ r?:^^.— a'i. ^(^, ^r^^Rf ; day be- 
 fore y. qr^f^ r?f ^. -NIGHT ^\^^[ rr^ 
 
 Yet* ad. besides 3T5T=r, ^"^C^F : still \o^\ 
 ?#55", clfr; liitherto arr^q^cT; even 
 ^t\.—conj. cffr, cI2T([qr, JT^Tpq. 
 
 Yield* v. furnisli 3"?I5r -^TTSf'^rq-, ihTR" ?^r, 
 ^'K[^^ ; admit JTF'^f -^sy q^. 5 surrender 
 
 2:?;qt, ^^m-, ^\'^ m; 5[mr \'^— h. 
 mX^f, 3"3T^ ^i. -iNG ^?:fr, =RfK 5^=q". 
 
 Yoke* (iSffer. ^/ug^a) link ^ff /, ilfS /, 
 ?T^r y^; — for the necks of oxen ^ n, 
 3fr^3" n ; a frame of wood fitted to a 
 persons shoulders for carrying a pail,&c., 
 suspended on each side ^r?^'/'; servi- 
 tude ^\m^ 11, ^^Rl'^lfr/, ^ n ; couple 
 
 ^[^r, sfrff f.—L ^ 3{^m ; ^r^or, 
 
 5fqor [to, together, with], -fellow, 
 
 -mate ^n^ff=^r, ^f^fr, €rfr^r. 
 
 YoN* a. q[c7?;;?^r. -DER a. qfoi4>^^l. 
 
 You* ??j-o?i. cT^ff, ^. — Your, Yours pron. 
 -«■ ^» 7 «»^ ' ^ 
 
 3"?Tr, p=^r. -self i??'OJi. f sTr", arrqoT 
 
 Young* a. not long born J^fTT >5T^c»f55T ; 
 juvenile cT^"T, ^r?5"; being in the first 
 part of growth ^[^551, ^Kl'i (plant) ; 
 weak ^^tF ; inexperienced ^f^f, ^• 
 
 STP^cTF' — n. T^^^n, ^^f; offspring col- 
 lectively ^^ n, ffoT/, [q^ n pL -stek 
 
 ^^^'r -ms'qq'r ,- pL qft ^ « i^z. 
 
 Youth* cff^tiq" 7«, cT^qqqT; young man 
 cT^«^, SI^R ; young persons cT^^ JTl"^- 
 ^ n j9^, -it^r/. -FUL a. cfr^r, cT^"^; 
 
 cT^'^q'^^, m^'^r^r, crr^az^fq^^rrr 
 
 (days) ; suit able to the first part of lifo 
 cT^orqqRT, cTf^iZTl^^W ^M (sports) ; 
 fresh ^^\, cTFSfr. 
 
 Yule* ^rrcTf^r^r ^'^j 
 z 
 
 Zany i?'. tf^m, IT^?I^, iTf^. 
 Zarnich (See Arsenic) native sulphurefc 
 of arsenic JT^^foS" m, n. 
 
 Zeal {zelus) mm\ f, 3k^/, ^aS^^ f, 
 [for, against], -ot ^\H ^TF^'^^r, ^F^^Tr^- 
 tF. -otry -<m ^m\f,'^^ n, \<\^ ((^qf^. 
 &c.). -ous a. 3-r?rqF, s-grffr, S-^^ifScf 
 [for, against] . 
 
 zedoary f. ^Tf^r, ^^?rc5:r/ 
 
 Zenith Ar. the point of the heavens 
 directly overhead T^^'i^ n, ^^^^^ n, 
 f^ffftj, 3r>:"| f^5Tr /; height of success 
 or prosperity ^^^ /, ^^]X /, ^q#- 
 
 Zephyr (Gn) ^ST^/, ^^^\^. 
 
 Zero* Ar. ^'^ n. 
 
 Zest {Gr. schistos) '^ f, ^f^, nfff /. 
 
 Zigzag P. — of the road, — of a hill ^^S^ 
 n.—a, ^\3f,^\, q^T, ^ir^r^f^F; z. lighten- 
 ing K^FS'cTr /. 
 
 Zinc Qer. m^ n. 
 
 Zodiac {zodiacns) Astron. ^[^^1^ '^J^ 
 n. -al a. ll^lrf^C^i^l. 
 
 Zone (zona) girdle ^^qjr, ^FJ^V;— of 
 the earth i^tsTcTF /, ^[^^% 
 
ZOOGRAPHY 
 
 680 
 
 ZOOPHYTE 
 
 ZoOGRAPHY {Gr.zoon, an animal, graphein, 
 to write) gsrt mn n, q^WfnTK^^^ '^^ 
 
 «.— ZOOQEAPHER If ff^^f^^^TTl . 
 
 Zoology {Gr. -logos, discourse) i[\^^^^ 
 \^^\f, ^^\f^'^l^^ 7i.— Zoological a. 
 q5T[^5TF^4*^r. — Zootomy {Gr. temnein, 
 to cut) q^frf^^^^^^"^^^^ ^' 
 
 Zoophyte {Gr. zoon, an animal, phutcn, 
 plant) iZool., one of a certain division 
 of animals;— a general term, applied 
 to simple polyps, and compound indi- 
 viduals consisting of many polyps 
 united together, as in most corals. 
 They often branch like vegetation, and 
 the polyps resemble flowers in form] . 
 
 A Zoophyte. 
 
 
 
 v^ 
 
 i(t 
 
 \\f 
 
 T)-^'.;i>'D 
 
 Consider the Wondrous 
 
 1^1 
 
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