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 49 
 
 "The foregoing Regulations will be strictly enforced."**
 
 '
 
 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 
 
 THE CHILD FROM THE EBRAERGANG. 
 
 AFTER THE GERMAN OF AD. YON VOLCKHAUSEN. 
 
 
 BY MRS. )L L. WISTER, 
 
 TRANSLATOR OP "THE OLD JIAM'SELLE'S SECRET," "GOLD ELSIE,' 
 "ONLY A QIRL," ETC. 
 
 PHILADELPHIA: 
 J. B. LIPPINCOTT & CO. . 
 
 1871.
 
 Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by 
 
 J. B. LIPPINCOTT & CO., 
 In the Office of the Librarian of Congress at Washington.
 
 PT 
 
 PKEFACE. 
 
 THE egotism of the translator prompts her to say a 
 word in her own person upon offering to the public 
 this rendering of a German novel. Her aim in these 
 translations has been, and is, to provide entertainment 
 not too exciting in its nature for warm summer 
 afternoons, or brains weary with labour or care, re- 
 solving that her interest in the very mild amount of 
 work which such translations require shall not be poi- 
 soned by the reflection that she has offered for perusal 
 anything that can be considered pernicious to the 
 youngest of her readers. Her past experience induces 
 her to request that there may be no confounding of 
 the translator with the author; where anything worthy 
 the name of an opinion, or a view of any kind, ultra 
 or conservative, profound or otherwise, occurs in the 
 light works she has selected for translation, she begs 
 leave to remind the reader that it is the opinion or view 
 of Miss Marlitt, Madame von Hillern, or Ad. von Volck- 
 hausen, and not of 
 
 MRS. WISTEE. ' 
 
 PHILADELPHIA, March, 1871. 
 1* 
 
 332674
 
 CONTENTS. 
 
 PART I. 
 
 PAOE 
 
 CHAPTER I. The Letter 9 
 
 II. The Hero of our Story 26 
 
 III. Seven Hundred Marks 35 
 
 IV. The Little Friend 41 
 
 V. The Housekeeper 51 
 
 VI. The Adopted Son 63 
 
 VII. The Picture of the Ship 78 
 
 VIII. The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing 88 
 
 IX. The Child from the Ebraergang 95 
 
 X. The Conspiracy 101 
 
 XL The Portuguese Coin 112 
 
 XII. Intrigue 124 
 
 XIII. The House of Correction 133 
 
 XIV. Widower and Housekeeper 143 
 
 XV. Returning Home 154 
 
 XVI. Netta's Resolution 165 
 
 XVII. The Goal Attained 178 
 
 XVIII. A Craft heyond Priestcraft 187 
 
 XIX. An Old Couple 202 
 
 (vii)
 
 viii CONTENTS. 
 
 PART II. 
 
 PAOK 
 
 CHAPTEE I. The Uhlenhorst. The Water-Lily 211 
 
 II. Atonement 224 
 
 III. Young Love 237 
 
 IV. Foes to the Death 246 
 
 V. A Mysterious Remittance 256 
 
 VI. The Prodigal Son. Ancient Allies 264 
 
 VII. The Former Playmate. The Fugitive 280 
 
 VIII. Domestic Life 297 
 
 IX. Skating 309 
 
 X. The Birthday Fete 322 
 
 XL Father and Son 340 
 
 XII. Why he did not die 361
 
 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 PART I. 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 THE LETTER. 
 
 " IP a memorial to the inventor of water-proof cloaks 
 should ever be talked of, I certainly will contribute some- 
 thing to it," muttered the letter-carrier Kurten to him- 
 self as he carefully buttoned up his garment of that de- 
 scription, "for," he continued, "the thing was invented 
 expressly for people in my line of life, I am not only 
 comfortable, I rather enjoy rain and snow nowadays, 
 no storm can harm me." And he walked briskly along 
 the broad pavement not at all annoyed by the fact that 
 his face, hardly protected by the rim of his hat, was ex- 
 posed to the driving tempest, it was more than half 
 covered by a thick beard, and his complexion certainly 
 could not be affected by the weather. 
 
 "I don't envy the porters," he thought, "for all that 
 they think themselves so grand, driving wagons instead of 
 wheeling barrows as formerly, walking is far healthier." 
 
 He opened the leathern pouch at his side and took 
 from it a letter which he left at the first floor of a very 
 elegant mansion. Another he carried to the counting- 
 room of a largo warehouse a third to the cellar of a 
 beer-saloon, and others to the inhabitants of second, 
 
 (9)
 
 10 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 third, and fourth floors, until at last there remained only 
 one letter, containing money, left to deliver. And its 
 destination was not very distant. Kurten had gradually 
 gone the entire length of the wide but winding street at 
 the end of which appeared a fine old Protestant church. 
 It stood far back from the street and was separated from 
 the noise and tumult by a spacious courtyard, inclosed 
 within tolerably high walls with a richly ornamented 
 iron gate. Thus was secured to the sacred building 
 something of the quiet enjoyed by the village church in 
 the midst of its peaceful graveyard, " where the rude fore- 
 fathers of the hamlet sleep." Kurten entered the orna- 
 mented gate and pulled the bell at the door of the par- 
 sonage that nestled snugly by the side of the church, 
 and partook of its retirement. 
 
 A neatly-dressed maid-servant with a coquettish cap 
 crowning her smooth hair answered his summons. 
 
 " Is the Herr Pastor at home ?" asked Kurten. 
 
 " Yes, but give me your letter-, I'll carry it up-stairs to 
 him." 
 
 "No, by your leave, my girl, 'tis a money-letter." 
 
 " Very well, I can the Herr Pastor is busy with 
 
 his sermon/' 
 
 " No matter for that, my orders with money-letters are 
 strict, I must deliver it into his own hands," replied Kurten. 
 
 "Then you must take the risk upon yourself. The 
 second door to the left at the top of the stairs," said the 
 girl, turning back to her warm kitchen. 
 
 " I know," Kurten muttered, as he wiped his shoes 
 carefully before mounting the well-carpeted staircase, at 
 the foot and head of which bronze figures held lighted 
 lamps. The house was luxuriously furnished. In the 
 holy man's study there reigned only a dim religious 
 light shed by a single study lamp upon the writing-
 
 THE LETTER. 11 
 
 table. There was no reflection of its glimmer in the rich 
 dark-green of the carpet, or in the heavy curtains that 
 were closely drawn before the windows. The table was 
 covered with sheets of paper written and unwritten, and 
 a large Bible lay open with which Pastor Siegfried was 
 evidently occupied when his " Come in" admitted Kurten 
 to his sanctum. 
 
 The postman is always an interesting visitor. Pastor 
 Siegfried looked up with more of expectation than of 
 annoyance at intrusion in his glance. 
 
 " From Mexico," said the carrier, handing the Pastor a 
 large letter with five seals, " containing a draft for seven 
 hundred marks." 
 
 " From Mexico ?" repeated the Pastor with evident 
 surprise. " Oh, yes," he added with an indifference that 
 caution suggested as he looked at the address which was 
 in a perfectly unfamiliar handwriting. There was no 
 occasion for the postman to know whether a remittance 
 of money from Mexico surprised the Pastor or not. 
 
 " Depart and instruct all nations !" he murmured as if 
 to explain why such remittances should naturally be sent 
 to him as the president of the foreign missionary society, 
 and in fact his own idea was that the letter in question 
 was from some pious adherent of the church. 
 
 As soon as Kurten had left the room, the Pastor 
 hurriedly broke the seals, first examined the check within 
 the envelope, and then read the following: 
 
 " RESPECTED SIR, Accustomed, as I have been from 
 earliest childhood, to regard you as the most intimate 
 friend of my family, I turn to you for aid in a strictly 
 confidential matter about which I must urgently entreat 
 you to say nothing to my mother. It is of the first im- 
 portance to me to apply in an affair of such excessive 
 delicacy, to a man upon whose honour and discretion I
 
 12 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 can rely, even although I expose myself to his serious 
 condemnation. From my young friends I should meet 
 with no censure, and more than one among them would 
 be perfectly ready to serve me, but I could not have the 
 relief in intrusting my commission to their hands that I 
 feel in reposing confidence in a man of your well-known 
 piety and integrity. 
 
 " Not to weary you with any long story, I will simply 
 inform you that there is living in Hamburg a girl whom 
 I love, a poor girl to whom I am bound by the strongest 
 obligations, and Avhotn I have promised to marry as soon 
 as I am my own master. I am led to believe that ways 
 and means have been found for intercepting my letters to 
 my darling, Marie Gunther, for I have received no answers 
 to the many I have written to her until to-day, when a cry 
 for help has reached me from her, that wrings my very 
 soul. She accuses me of terrible neglect, and has lost 
 all faith in me, while I have been tortured by home-sick- 
 ness, made tenfold more agonizing by the thought of her 
 whom I so love. And now, sir, pray receive this brief 
 explanation and forgive me for making a still further de- 
 mand upon your valuable time by imploring you, in the 
 cause of the weary and heavy laden, to deliver, with all 
 possible dispatch, the inclosed sum of seven hundred 
 marks to the girl of whom I write. It is not an alms, 
 but a debt, or rather a small instalment of a debt, which 
 I acknowledge, but which is yet far from paid. It is 
 your reverence's office to perform deeds of charity ; this 
 that I ask may be reckoned among them in a twofold 
 sense, since you will restore peace and hope to a heart 
 now greatly agitated and embittered. Have the kind- 
 ness to deliver into Marie's own hands the accompanying 
 letter, and she will doubtless give you information upon 
 any point that my hurried communication leaves unex-
 
 THE LETTER. 13 
 
 plained. Should you consent to add to your great kind- 
 ness by writing me a few lines you would, most reverend 
 sir, secure the eternal gratitude of your most obedient 
 servant, " W. GRAVENSUND." 
 
 " A precious story this !" said the Pastor to himself, in 
 a tone of annoyance as be tossed the letter aside after 
 having read it attentively, " and wonderfully simple and 
 excessively impudent to make me a confidant in such 
 matters. The fellow is a fool, evidently one of those 
 who, without strength to resist temptation, would fain 
 keep terms with virtue and honour. Hm rather a good 
 sort. It will never do to let him go ; the church needs 
 him." And Pastor Siegfried leaned back in his luxurious 
 arm-chair and pondered the matter. 
 
 Had Gravensund been a man of no means, it would 
 have been useless to waste a thought upon him. If the 
 draft had been for forty or fifty marks instead of seven 
 hundred, and had represented the savings of some pov- 
 erty-stricken clerk, the Pastor would most assuredly have 
 forwarded it to its address by the hands of his curate, 
 who dined with him every Sunday, and who undertook 
 to fulfil those duties, in the way of deeds of charity, 
 which were too burdensome for the Pastor himself. Per- 
 haps in such a case he would have felt it his duty to in- 
 form the young man's family of the matter, not by any 
 means to shift the responsibility from himself but from a 
 sense of impropriety in being the sole sharer of such a 
 secret. But this was quite another affair. Gravensund 
 .was the heir, the probable sole future possessor, of an 
 enormous property ; his name was one of great weight 
 in the business world of Hamburg. To do him a ser- 
 vice was to place money at heavy interest, an excellent 
 investment for a small capital of Christian charity. 
 
 2
 
 14 H7/r DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Pastor Siegfried took up the letter and read it a second 
 time. "With all possible dispatch," the request ran. 
 " Of course," thought he, " that's just what they all say 
 merely a phrase nothing especial." The next day was 
 Saturday ; nothing could be expected of a Christian 
 clergyman on that day, and most certainly not on Sun- 
 day. Monday, then, was the earliest date at which he 
 could fulfil the commission intrusted to him. Then 
 his eye fell upon the address at the end of the letter. 
 "Ebraergang, No. 10, up-stairs." Ebraergang ! It was 
 really hardly fit for a respectable man to go to such a 
 place. " I might send my assistant," said Siegfried to 
 himself; " he must learn how to find his way about such 
 places. Well, there's time enough." Then he folded 
 the letter again and locked it up with the draft for seven 
 hundred marks in a drawer of his writing-table. Then, 
 rising, he walked slowly to and fro for a few moments, 
 finally seating himself and continuing the work in 
 which he had been interrupted. It was the sermon for 
 the next Sunday, and the text was, " Inasmuch as ye 
 have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, 
 ye have done it unto me." 
 
 Monday was another of those gloomy, rainy days so 
 frequent during the winter in northern Germany. Pastor 
 Siegfried, looking from his study-window, saw the fall- 
 ing drops dance upon the pavement and the passers-by 
 endeavouring to keep open their umbrellas against the 
 whistling wind. A mirror beneath their feet kept pace 
 with them ; it looked as if the whole pavement were a 
 sheet of water. 
 
 " I will wait until evening," he said to himself. " I 
 bad far rather it should be dark when I go to such a 
 detestable hole. I am not afraid, but it is not at all to
 
 THE LETTER. 15 
 
 my taste to be so stared at as I should be if I went there 
 by daylight." 
 
 The weather was no better by night ; but Siegfried 
 resolved to be quit once for all of such a disagreeable 
 business, and sent for a droschky, into which he entered, 
 bidding the driver take him to the Newmarket. 
 
 The Newmarket is a tolerably extensive square in the 
 Jewish quarter of Hamburg, a most thriving place of 
 business for vendors of petty wares of every description. 
 The articles for sale, however, in the various booths Were 
 now covered with sail- or oil-cloth ; the fruiterers and 
 green-grocers alone left their wares exposed to the pour- 
 ing rain. There were only a few lanterns hung out here 
 and there, for, in such weather, scarcely anything was 
 bought or sold, and it was next to impossible to keep 
 warm ; even the pans of hot coals used for warming the 
 feet were of no use in such a wind. 
 
 Pastor Siegfried alighted from his droschky in the 
 neighbourhood of one of the booths, and looked about for 
 the entrance to the low alley of which he was in search. 
 Although he had not been in the place for years, he 
 thought he knew his way perfectly, and yet he was now 
 entirely at fault. He accosted the proprietor of the booth 
 who was about closing bis shop, which, as the whole 
 affair was upon wheels, he was dragging under shelter. 
 In answer to the Pastor's inquiries the man stared to see 
 so well dressed an individual in such a place and at such 
 a time, and replied " the passage that you are looking for 
 is directly behind you." The town-bred minister of the 
 gospel is not as easily recognized as his country brother, 
 and the man addressed could not have distinguished 
 either very easily, for he was a Jew ; but, with a Jewish 
 trader's readiness to oblige all, even Christians, he con- 
 ducted the Pastor a few steps back from the spot where
 
 16 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 they stood, and pointed out a narrow passage between 
 the crazy tumble-down houses, only scantily furnished 
 with light in the part nearest the square. " You go in 
 here," he said, " it is not so dark inside. But the 
 gentleman ought to have a cigar. I have the best 
 quality, two shillings apiece. They cost me that, but 
 the weather is so bad that I have made no sales to-day, 
 and my wife and seven children " 
 
 " Here are four shillings, give me a couple," Siegfried 
 interrupted him impatiently, freeing himself from the man 
 and entering the dark passage, where he threw away 
 the cigars. He stepped cautiously along the damp slip- 
 pery path with a sickening sensation that he might any 
 moment tread upon some slimy reptile, until the way 
 grew somewhat brighter ; but he was breathing that foul 
 reeking atmosphere peculiar to such crowded human 
 dens. 
 
 A cigar was indeed desirable in such a place ; but to 
 smoke when entering the abodes of poverty would hardly 
 be seemly in a man of God, and he could not now have 
 far to go. He knew by the decaying sign-boards nailed to 
 the crumbling walls that he must turn to the left, and 
 thus he reached Ball Place, a small opening like a half 
 circle, from which led the narrow passage through which 
 the Ebriiergang was to be reached. 
 
 The Pastor found the state of the weather most favour- 
 able for his expedition, for the streets, if such narrow 
 alleys can be so called, were mostly empty and the pour- 
 ing rain had washed away some of the dirt that filled 
 them. There were no filthy beggars to arrest his steps, 
 no drunkards, no scolding gossiping women to be seen ; 
 and none of those wretched daughters of sin whose out- 
 ward uncleanliness typifies their moral degradation. 
 
 At last the Ebriiergang was attained. The gutter in
 
 THE LETTER. 17 
 
 its midst overflowed its entire length, and the numbers 
 of the houses were almost illegible, so that Pastor Sieg- 
 fried stood irresolute. He was looking at a house that 
 seemed ready to fall to pieces, being only kept together 
 by the shabby dwellings that propped it up on either side, 
 and with a strong suspicion that it was No. 10, was half 
 afraid to enter such a tumble-down place. Suddenly 
 a woman approached him, so hideous, so offensive in 
 appearance, that he hurriedly descended several steps 
 into the basement of the house he had been contemplat- 
 ing, to avoid the odious contact. In the damp mouldy 
 room that he entered lived a family of street musicians; 
 they informed him that he was right: this was No. 
 10. But the address that he had with him said " up- 
 stairs," and the upper story of this house had no con- 
 nection with the basement, but was reached by a separate 
 entrance from without. 
 
 In order to find the "Marie Gunther, Milliner," in 
 question, Siegfried saw himself obliged to ascend two 
 crumbling flights of stairs, so frail and decayed that he 
 shrank with a shudder from committing his portly person, 
 to their support. The organ-grinder's wife good-nat- 
 uredly offered to light him up, and thus the Pastor 
 mounted without any accident and found himself just in 
 front of a door. There was no balustrade to the stairs 
 and no landing, one false step would have precipitated 
 both himself and the flights of stairs into the filthy alley 
 below. He never even stopped to take breath, but 
 knocked hastily at the door, as if in entreaty for admis- 
 sion to a place of safety. 
 
 To his surprise it was opened by a respectably dressed 
 woman who gazed at him in amazement and stood aside 
 to admit him. 
 
 " You are a physician ? " she asked, but dubiously, for 
 2*
 
 18 WJir DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 she knew the dispensary doctor, and this was not he. 
 The woman who had lighted him up had asked the same 
 question, and the Pastor had briefly answered " no," say- 
 ing to himself, "these people think every decently dressed 
 man must be a physician !" 
 
 " I am a physician," Siegfried now replied, in a tone 
 of great dignity; " not of the body, but of the soul. I 
 am Pastor Siegfried." 
 
 " Merciful Heaven ! Then Frau Hanking has told you 
 all about it ?" 
 
 The name of this " wise woman," Siegfried had acci- 
 dentally heard before, and he began to have a glimmering 
 idea of the critical moment in which chance had con- 
 ducted him hither. 
 
 "Are matters really so bad ?" he asked, in a tone of 
 sympathy, desirous of learning what had happened. 
 
 "As bad as possible, Herr Pastor," the woman replied. 
 " The poor girl has lain almost without consciousness since 
 yesterday evening. The boy screamed all night long; 
 but he has been perfectly quiet to-day. They are both 
 dying, I think." 
 
 " When was the child born ?" 
 
 " Yesterday morning. Everything seemed to be going 
 well at first ; but poor Marie is worn out with doubts 
 and anxieties." 
 
 A low voice from the adjoining room summoned the 
 woman, and the Pastor, left alone, had leisure to observe 
 the low chamber in which he stood. It was entirely des- 
 titute of furniture. Upon two old shelves were a few 
 broken articles of earthenware ; the stove had been re- 
 moved to the next room, and by day the place must have 
 been pitch dark, for it had no window, and the only light 
 in it now came from a smoky oil-lamp which had been 
 left upon the floor.
 
 THE LETTER. 19 
 
 "Why did you delay?" said the voice of conscience 
 within the Pastor's breast. " Two or three days are of 
 vast importance in such a crisis. Who can estimate 
 what they would have been in this case ?" True enough ; 
 but who can provide for chance ? How could I know all 
 this ? A letter from beyond seas might easily have been 
 detained a couple of days. 
 
 The door opened ; the woman re-entered and said, 
 "My niece is very desirous of speaking with you. I 
 hope it will not excite her too much. Will you be so 
 kind ?" And she took up the lamp and led the way into 
 the bed-chamber. It was a low, close room, with one 
 window. Before this window hung a scanty, snow- 
 white curtain. A geranium and a rose-bush on the win- 
 dow-sill were withering for want of water. A covered 
 basket in one corner must have contained all the worldly 
 possessions of the inmate, for there was nothing else in 
 the room except two old chairs and a little table close 
 to the bedside. Against such a squalid, gloomy back- 
 ground the dim light of the lamp revealed, with startling 
 effect, the exquisite beauty of the girl who was sitting 
 propped up in bed with her baby by her side. 
 
 " A study from the antique," thought the Pastor, as he 
 gazed at the noble features of the invalid, who never 
 stirred as he entered. Only the eyes in that face of 
 marble glittered and flashed. She made no reply, except 
 by a fixed and searching gaze at the Pastor, to his unc- 
 tional " Good evening, niy dear child." 
 
 " It is not he ! it is not he !" she suddenly shrieked, 
 and thrust out both her hands as if to push away the 
 intruder. " How could it be Wilhelm ? Where is he ? 
 Wilhelm ! Wilhelm !" She sank back exhausted, and her 
 eyes closed, although her lips muttered unintelligibly. 
 
 " She is delirious," said the woman ; " it is dreadful.
 
 20 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 But if the Herr Pastor will sit down for awhile, she 
 may come to herself." 
 
 " I will wait in the next room," replied Siegfried, to 
 whom the stifling atmosphere of the low apartment was 
 unendurable. " You can give me some further informa- 
 tion there without disturbing the poor girl." And he 
 returned to the adjoining room, followed by the woman 
 bringing a chair upon which she begged him to rest. 
 
 In answer to his inquiries, she informed him that she 
 was a distant relative of Marie Gunther, who had al- 
 ways called her "aunt." Marie had formerly occupied 
 two pretty rooms in her neighbourhood, where she had 
 easily supported herself very comfortably. Under some 
 pretext or other, she had moved away, probably at the 
 time when she had formed an intimate acquaintance with 
 the father of her child ; but she, the aunt, had thought 
 no harm, for Marie had always been such a good, honest 
 girl, and so industrious and capable too. Suddenly she 
 had lost sight of her altogether, for she left her second 
 apartments without saying whither she was going. 
 
 "All my inquiries were useless," the woman continued ; 
 "it is so easy to hide in a great city. I would not put the 
 police on her track for fear of offending her. I wish I 
 had done so now, for Heaven help us ! this is a terrible 
 disgrace. A week ago she sent for me to come here. 
 Want and sorrow had broken her down ; and when a 
 woman's hour is at hand, Herr Pastor, she always 
 thinks it may be her last, and it is hard to die alone. 
 She treated me very unkindly ; but when I found her 
 here on that old straw mattress, covered with rags and 
 so terribly changed, I forgave her on the spot, for it 
 wrung my heart to look at her. But, oh, the disgrace, 
 Herr Pastor, the disgrace ! Think of this scandal coming 
 upon our family, that has always been so good and 
 respectable !"
 
 THE LETTER. 21 
 
 " Who cares for that in this Sodom and Gomorrah?" 
 thought Siegfried ; but he only said, " Do you not know 
 the name of the father of her child ?" 
 
 " Oh, no, Herr Pastor," was the reply, " she refuses 
 obstinately to tell me. She raves of Wilhelm in her 
 delirium, and showers terrible curses upon him, but it is 
 such a common name." 
 
 " Is her name yours also ?" 
 
 " Thank God, no ! My name was Gunther before I 
 was married, Johanna Gunther, but my husband's 
 name is Kurten, and he is a postman and letter-carrier 
 under government. We have an excellent income, and no 
 children. So I promised Marie I would take her child 
 by-and-by when the story has blown over a little, and 
 that I would do what I could for her and the child now, 
 until she can get to work again and things look a little 
 brighter. 
 
 "And if the mother dies now," asked the Pastor, " wbat 
 will become of the child ?" 
 
 " Oh, the child will die, I am sure, before the mother," 
 Frau Kurten replied, "its lips are quite blue, and it 
 breathes with difficulty. If it should live and the mother 
 die, I would adopt it, we have always wanted children, 
 my husband and I, and it would be a deed of charity." 
 
 " Well, perhaps Heaven may even now send you the 
 opportunity for so good a work," rejoined the Pastor. 
 " ' Blessed are the merciful, for they will obtain mercy.' " 
 
 And, as if reminded by this quotation from the Bible, 
 he drew out his pocket-book from his breast-pocket. 
 " Here," he said, handing Frau Kurten a five-thaler note, 
 " give that to the sick woman when I am gone and she 
 comes to herself, to procure necessaries for her." 
 
 " Oh, Herr Pastor !" said the woman, taking the note 
 with reluctance.
 
 22 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 "It is not for you, Frau Kurten," he replied; "but 
 your patient will need many things. What would have 
 become of her if you had not taken pity on her ?" 
 
 " True, true, I thank you for her. She has scarcely 
 anything to put on the child." 
 
 " If she is quieter now, I will go in again," said Sieg- 
 fried rising. 
 
 " She is quiet," replied Frau Kurten, " for I have been 
 listening as we talked. I will just see for a moment." 
 
 She returned instantly from the sick girl's bedside, 
 saying, " She is sleeping restlessly. I do not think your 
 reverence could do any good by going in there now." 
 
 " Then I will not disturb her. But I will come again, 
 say to-morrow about this time, if I am not unavoidably 
 detained, in which case I will send my assistant. If 
 there is any decided change, my dear Frau Kurten, let 
 me know of it as soon as possible, for, as you may 
 suppose, my time is greatly in demand. You know 
 I am the pastor of St. Mauritius, and live close by the 
 church." 
 
 " Oh, I know very well, I did not recognize your 
 reverence because I belong to St. .Michael's. I never 
 miss a Sunday at church." 
 
 " That is right. God bless you, and minister of his 
 special grace to the inmates of that room. Farewell, 
 until to-morrow." 
 
 " Good-night, sir," replied Frau Kurten, as she lighted 
 the reverend gentleman down the narrow staircases. 
 
 Below, the cold night air struck a chill to his very 
 bones. He buttoned his warm overcoat across his broad 
 chest, first assuring himself that his pocket-book was safe, 
 the pocket-book containing the seven hundred marks 
 that belonged to the sick girl in that upper story. In all 
 probability she would shortly have no use for such earthly
 
 THE LETTER. 23 
 
 dross, and it would be the means of feeding so many 
 wretched heathen with bread from heaven. 
 
 The Pastor found his way out of the gloomy labyrinth 
 of alleys with far greater facility than he had groped the 
 way in, and the purer atmosphere of the Newmarket was 
 a relief to his lungs after the experience of the last hour. 
 There was no droschky in sight, and he was obliged to 
 walk home. He found, however, that exercise accorded 
 with the disquiet of his mind, and he had time to arrange 
 his thoughts upon the long walk. He came at last to the 
 conclusion that the Lord had ordered all things for the 
 best. If he had gone " with all possible dispatch" to 
 this girl, and had handed over to her the seven hundred 
 marks, what would have become of so large a sum in 
 case of the death of both mother and child ? It might 
 have fallen to the state, or Frau Kurten, who, by her own 
 confession, had no need of it, would have inherited it as 
 next of kin, a use to which the giver certainly had not 
 destined it. 
 
 No, the finger of the Lord was evident here, in case of 
 the double death of mother and child, the whole, or at 
 least a large part, of the money might be devoted to the 
 missionary society. Should they live, a few days hence 
 would be quite time enough for handing over such a sum. 
 Marie Gunther ought certainly to be in full possession of 
 her senses when she received it. 
 
 " How fortunate that Wilhelm is so usual a name ! for, 
 under all circumstances, it is better that Frau Kurten 
 should remain in entire ignorance, she might else cause 
 me no little trouble." 
 
 Thus Pastor Siegfried closed his self-communings, as 
 he reached his luxurious home in a tolerably contented 
 frame of mind, his self-satisfaction being considerably 
 increased by the contemplation of the elegance of his
 
 24 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 surroundings. What a contrast did his room present to 
 the place he had so lately left ! With feelings of lively 
 self-congratulation, which he imagined to be gratitude to 
 God, he walked to and fro upon the thick carpet of his 
 warm study. Pastor Siegfried was far more of an Epi- 
 curean than an ascetic, he did not even affect any gloomy 
 views of existence, but understood perfectly how to stim- 
 ulate the loving offices of his flock in ministering to and 
 sanctioning what he himself styled the weakness of his 
 nature. 
 
 Some years before, when he first entered upon his 
 duties as Pastor of the church of St. Mauritius, he had 
 chosen a rich dark-green paper for the walls of his study, 
 upon the ground that his eyes were not strong, and re- 
 quired just this colour. Then, when visited by any of 
 his wealthy parishioners, he jested playfully about the 
 light muslin curtains with which his housekeeper had 
 adorned his windows, and nothing certainly was more 
 natural than that a loving flock should provide the 
 study of their beloved Pastor with heavy dark-green 
 curtains and portieres. He procured a valuable print of 
 some biblical scene ; and every visitor was a witness of 
 his enthusiastic admiration of it, during which he never 
 failed to remark how necessary to his spiritual and mental 
 culture the sight of such artistic gems was, and to lament 
 the decay of Christian art in these degenerate times. 
 
 Of course this was not intended as a hint, but it had 
 all the effect of one, and thus it came to pass that, in the 
 course of a few years, Pastor Siegfried possessed quite a 
 valuable little collection of engravings, and his small 
 library had swelled to very respectable dimensions. 
 
 The Medicean Venus or the Apollo of the Vatican 
 would, to be sure, have been rather out of place in his 
 house. But Christian mythology had many a figure
 
 THE LETTER. 25 
 
 that could supply their place, and a niche here and there 
 iu the dwelling of the servant of the Lord was appropri- 
 ated to some graceful form of marble. The house at last 
 came to be quite stocked with various treasures of art. 
 Beneath its roof there was gathered a collection which 
 many a rich Hamburg merchant might have envied. All 
 display, however, was most carefully avoided, and Pastor 
 Siegfried well knew that, for most of his visitors, a val- 
 uable engraving was nothing more than any picture 
 framed and glazed would be, and that they could form 
 no idea of the value of a costly bronze or marble, exactly 
 similar, for all they knew, to what they saw daily in 
 many a shop-window. 
 
 So they smiled at the Pastor's love for such trifles, and 
 if they found it at variance with the profound earnestness 
 required by his office, or with the simplicity that should 
 characterize the Christian priesthood, certainly it was to 
 be excused in a man who was such a defender of the 
 faith such a corner-stone of the church. Who laboured 
 with such power and with such results in the vineyard 
 of the Lord as Pastor Siegfried ? Who was so eloquent 
 an expounder of the Word ? Who so zealous and untiring 
 in the establishment of sisterhoods of various kinds? 
 Who had such influence with the young men in training 
 for distant missionary stations, the youths destined to 
 preach the gospel to the unconverted heathen? And 
 who, beyond all, was so capable and admirable in all 
 business transactions connected with these missions and 
 with the church ? Why, he reigned almost with absolute 
 sway within the limits of his parish.
 
 26 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 CHAPTER II. 
 
 THE HERO OP OUR STORY. 
 
 THE poor invalid in the Ebraergang grew no better, 
 and the next morning the nurse informed Frau Kurten 
 that Marie could not possibly live twenty-four hours 
 longer, and that the child was dying. Frau Kurten shed 
 a few tears, but could not help thinking that it was really 
 best that Heaven should receive them both ; the child 
 would then be safe, although had it lived she should 
 most certainly have adopted it, as would have been her 
 Christian duty. 
 
 And if there were no hope for poor Marie it was as 
 well that her release should be as speedy as possible. 
 Frau Kurten was no lady of leisure, and of course found 
 it difficult to take time amid her domestic occupations to 
 be with her niece. Frau Hanking was prevailed upon to 
 stop for an hour in the morning with the dying woman, 
 while Frau Kurten hurried home to fulfil her most im- 
 perative duties there, promising to return and stay until 
 her niece's eyes were closed in death. 
 
 When she got back at the end of little more than an 
 hour, she found the nurse with the child upon her lap. It 
 lay white and motionless, and Frau Kurten's look of in- 
 quiry was answered by an assenting nod from the nurse. 
 The newcomer took the lifeless little body sadly in her 
 arms and laid it gently down in the corner of the room 
 upon a pillow that she bad brought for her own use in 
 case Marie should live through the night. She carefully 
 covered the baby with a cloth and placed the old basket
 
 THE HERO OF OUR STORY. 27 
 
 before it, that the mother, in some moment of con- 
 sciousness, might not see the little body. Frau Hank- 
 ing departed, promising to look in again after a few 
 hours. The physician had left word that he was to 
 be informed if there 'were any change for the worse. 
 There could hardly be any change now but the final one, 
 and where was the use of troubling him ? Frau Hanking 
 herself certainly knew as much about such cases as so 
 young a man. 
 
 Frau Kurten took her knitting and seated herself 
 beside the bed, dividing her attention between the shap- 
 ing of her stocking and the motionless, unconscious form 
 of the invalid. She reflected the while upon the wicked- 
 ness of all large cities, how unprincipled the men were, 
 and how easily led astray the girls, and then came the 
 commonplace wonder that the latter should be the only 
 sufferers, public opinion condemning them in every case, 
 and letting men go entirely unpunished. 
 
 " Aunt,'' whispered a voice beside her. Startled from 
 her reverie, Frau Kurten threw aside her knitting and 
 took Marie's damp cold hand. 
 
 " Here I am, my child, drink this." And she offered 
 her a glass of cooling drink. 
 
 Marie refused it. " Where is my child ?" she asked 
 wearily. 
 
 " I laid him a little while ago upon a pillow there 
 in the corner. He is better there, your bed is so 
 narrow." 
 
 " Oh, bring him to me !" 
 
 " He is sleeping so quietly." 
 
 " Well, never mind, then. Poor little thing I" 
 
 There was a pause, for Frau Kurten could not think 
 of any comfort to administer. Marie's eyes were turned 
 towards the corner where the child lay, but after a few
 
 28 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 moments she raised her heavy eyelids, and, looking full 
 at Frau Kurten, said, 
 
 " I am dying, aunt." 
 
 " Oh, never think of such a thing I What, die? and 
 you so young!" 
 
 " I am dying, I know it. So young, indeed, do you 
 know, aunt, that I am not yet twenty years old ?" 
 
 The poor child spoke very slowly, and with difficulty, 
 and Frau Kurten begged her to be quiet and not fatigue 
 herself. 
 
 But Marie gently shook her beautiful head. 
 
 " I must speak, for my time is short. I would so gladly 
 have lived for my baby's sake. What will become of 
 him ?" 
 
 " Why, I am here, Marie, and I solemnly promise that 
 if he lives he shall be to me as my own." 
 
 " How kind you are ! Now I can die in peace. Let 
 his name be Richard, it was my father's name, my 
 father's, not his father's. Not Wilbelm, don't let him 
 be called Wilhelm. Wilhelm deceived, forsook, betrayed 
 me ! Wretched girl that I am !" 
 
 " My poor, dear Marie ! all will be well some day. 
 Only tell me who the child's father is." 
 
 "Yes yes when he comes back he will come 
 back, go to him ; but don't let his haughty mother see 
 you in his splendid home; tell him tell tell 
 Wilhelra " 
 
 Her lips moved, but Frau Kurten could distinguish no 
 sound. 
 
 " Rest a moment, Marie, and then you can tell me 
 who he is, and he shall do his duty by you," she said, in 
 intense desire to know the father's name. Marie lay ex- 
 hausted, with closed eyes. Her aunt eagerly watched 
 her face a change passed over it ; the features twitched
 
 THE HERO OF OUR STORY. 29 
 
 for an instant the lips opened for a long-drawn sigh ; 
 then another sigh, but shorter and more gentle one 
 more it was the last, and the fair young form lay dead. 
 
 Her aunt bent over her and called her by name. She 
 chafed her hands and bathed her forehead, but in vain. 
 Marie was dead I her lips closed forever, and her secret 
 would go with her to the grave. Frau Kurten's first 
 sensation was one of vexation. One minute more, one 
 single minute more, would have told her what she so 
 longed to know. But then she reflected that the revela- 
 tion would have sufficed only to gratify her own curi- 
 osity, the child was dead, too, and there was no claim 
 to be made upon the father. Kurten would, at all events, 
 have to defray the expenses of the funeral, he was per- 
 fectly aware of that. For the credit of the family poor 
 Marie must not be buried from the poor-house. 
 
 As for the child, she had no duties to perform towards 
 it now. Kurten had not been very eager to adopt it, 
 but she would have taken it she was accustomed to 
 have her own way if it had lived. She closed the eyes 
 of the dead girl and shed tears again, for she could not 
 resist the mournful impression made upon her by the 
 squalid, poverty-stricken apartment, where lay two frail 
 bodies just claimed by death, who had taken them from 
 the hard, grinding misery of a cruel world. And she 
 thought of her own comfortable home, with its huge 
 tiled stove, diffusing such an agreeable warmth ; its 
 neatly, papered walls, the clock ticking in the corner, and 
 the wide sofa beneath the mirror. 
 
 Frau Kurten looked around and shivered. What 
 could she do here ? Watch with the dead ? Not for 
 the world 1 Her nerves, were not strong enough. She 
 would try to wait until Frau Hanking came, and would 
 then return to her neglected household. Her husband 
 
 3*
 
 30 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 had not been as comfortable as usual during these last 
 few days, and there'was much to do in her home. 
 
 Then the thought of Pastor Siegfried occurred to her. 
 It was absolutely necessary that he should be informed 
 of Marie's death it would soon begin to grow dark, and 
 the good man must not be allowed to take a long and 
 fruitless walk. How did he come to know Marie ? He 
 had probably found her out in his visitiugs among the 
 poor he was so benevolent. 
 
 Frau Kurten left the room, locking the door, and in- 
 trusting the key to the organ-grinder's wife in the base- 
 ment, telling her, with tears, that mother and child were 
 both dead, if the child had only lived she would so 
 gladly have adopted it, and that she meant to have re- 
 mained until Frau Hanking came back, but that she must 
 go to Pastor Siegfried as soon as possible. Frau Hank- 
 ing would go up-stairs and see that all was right, and send 
 for the doctor if she could not write the certificate herself. 
 The organ-grinder's wife promised that everything should 
 be attended to, and Frau Kurten took her departure. 
 
 Pastor Siegfried received the sad intelligence with the 
 deepest sympathy, although he could not in fact decide 
 whether matters had turned out desirably or no. To be 
 sure, the seven hundred marks were not to be despised, but 
 at the same time it would have been of great advantage 
 to him to be young Gravensund's sole confidant in such 
 a delicate affair. As far as the young man's family was 
 concerned, it was doubtless happier for them that there 
 should thus be a release from the trouble and scandal 
 that must have ensued in the case of Wilhelm Graven- 
 sund's marrying the young girl to whom he declared 
 himself betrothed, or, if she had survived, with a living 
 witness of the connection, to haunt his path in life. Men 
 seldom stop to consider in such cases that. the " release"
 
 THE HERO OF OUR STORY. 31 
 
 in question is obtained at the cost of two human lives. 
 If the thought occurs to them, they banish it as quickly 
 as possible. It is so uncomfortable to have our selfish 
 desires crossed by such tragedy to others that self must 
 be annihilated in contemplating it. 
 
 Pastor Siegfried gave Frau Kurten five thalers more 
 towards funeral expenses. "I was very much interested 
 in the girl," he said, thus giving it to be understood, 
 without saying so, that he had known Marie for some 
 time; " and the fate of these poor fallen creatures moves 
 me profoundly. Let us remember her in our prayers, 
 my dear Frau Kurten, she has great need of interces- 
 sion and pardoning grace ; but ' Judge not, that ye be not 
 judged,' saith the Lord." 
 
 Frau Kurten took her leave of the good man in a state 
 of great edification, and allowed herself the luxury of an 
 omnibus, so shaken were her nerves and so anxious was 
 she to reach her comfortable home once more. 
 
 Thank Heaven, all was over now except the funeral, 
 and the Pastor's money would help to pay for that. Frau 
 Kurten had some misgivings about taking the money, 
 but then Marie was not her own niece, and had really no 
 claim upon her. All that she had done for her had been 
 done out of pure kindness of heart, with some view, to 
 be sure, to her family credit. She need not mind taking 
 money from the Pastor, whom she possibly might never 
 see again. What a fool she would have been to refuse 
 his five thalers 1 She was far too practical a woman for 
 that, born and bred, as she had been, in a commercial city. 
 
 So she sat down once more upon her sofa with the 
 tea-table all spread, the lamp burning brightly behind its 
 white glass shade, and the hands of the clock in the 
 Corner pointing to a few minutes of the time when her 
 husband would come home tired from his rounds and
 
 32 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 glad enough to find everything settled and done with. 
 He was not fond of changes, and although he had for- 
 merly wished for children, he was beginning to grow old 
 and fixed in his habits. 
 
 In a short time a man's heavy step was heard, then 
 the sound of some one carefully wiping his shoes, and 
 Kurten the letter-carrier entered. He stopped for an 
 instant in amazement at the threshold of the door, for he 
 had not expected to find his wife at home. When he 
 heard what had happened, he was evidently well con- 
 tent that his comfort was to be no longer interfered with. 
 So the tea was drunk in a most placid frame of mind, al- 
 though a certain amount of pity was bestowed upon poor 
 Marie, who had always been such a good and pretty girl. 
 
 Kurten looked at his watch, for his day's labour was 
 not yet ended. He had half an hour still to spare, and he 
 leaned back comfortably in the corner of the sofa beside 
 his wife. The subject of their conversation was ex- 
 hausted, and in the pause that ensued some one was 
 heard coming slowly and carefully up the stairs, which 
 were rather steep and poorly lighted. Frau Kurten made 
 no pretence of elegance in her domestic arrangements, 
 but all was clean and orderly. 
 
 Then came a knock at the door of the room. 
 
 " Come in I" husband and wife cried at the same 
 moment, and there entered Frau Hanking the nurse 
 with a large bundle in her arm. 
 
 "What ! is it you, Frau Hanking?" 
 
 " What is it ? What have you got there ?" asked 
 Kurten and his wife. 
 
 "Don't be frightened. I've brought you the child," 
 replied the woman, seating herself without more ado, 
 and beginning to unwrap the coverings from about the 
 little body.
 
 THE HERO OF OUR STORY. 33 
 
 "For God's sake, Hanking, what are we to do with a 
 dead child?" cried Frau Kurten, while her husband 
 added, " I will pay for its burial." 
 
 " But it is not dead," Frau Hanking replied, in a tone 
 of exultation,^" only look at it, it is breathing beautifully, 
 and has just taken some sugar and water. Now you can 
 keep it : your wish is granted. It is a splendid child ! 
 A great strong boy, and with sense enough too, I'll 
 warrant me. Poor little man ! How lucky that I got 
 there in time ! I was just putting him in his mother's 
 arms, that they might lie together in the coffin, when he 
 seemed to me very warm, and old Frau Mu'ller, who was 
 holding the candle, said, ' Why, it's not dead after all 1' 
 And she was right! We took it down into the Muller's 
 warm room and she gave it a nice warm bath in her 
 dish-pan. All the children stood round delighted. Why, 
 when the little fellow moved and began to scream, I was 
 as pleased as if I had just brought him into life ! Dear 
 me ! all the children seem like my own until they grow 
 big enough to run alone. Frau Mu'ller wanted to keep 
 him, and she with her eight ! but I said, ' No, Madame 
 Kurten would never allow it, for she wanted the boy 
 herself, and was dreadfully disappointed when she thought 
 he had died ; and he'll be far better off with her than 
 with a poor organ-grinder who has hard work to find 
 bread for his own.' " 
 
 The Kurtens were greatly surprised, and made no 
 reply to all that the good-humoured nurse had to say. 
 Kurten ran his fingers through his hair and stroked his 
 beard, while his wife gazed first at the child and then at 
 her husband. 
 
 " Well, you've got him now 1" he said at last in rather 
 a grumbling tone. " I'm off, it's three minutes of 
 seven. Good-by !" And the door closed behind him.
 
 34 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " He is not so very much pleased," said Frau Hanking. 
 
 " No," was the reply. " I persuaded him at first to 
 consent, but we were glad when it was all of no use, 
 that is, he was glad. And now this conies so suddenly ; 
 you know men require to be managed." 
 
 " Of course, of course ! My husband was just the 
 same ; properly managed, an excellent fellow, but obsti- 
 nate, obstinate as a mule if suddenly thwarted. Oh, 
 we women need an immense deal of tact !" 
 
 "But, my good Hanking, what shall I do with the 
 child now ?" 
 
 " What shall you do with him, Madame Kurten ? 
 Good heavens ! First see that he has proper nourish- 
 ment, the milk of a good healthy cow weakened with 
 water. I will show you how to feed him, for of course 
 you are entirely inexperienced ; and until you have a 
 cradle for him you must take him into your own bed." 
 
 Frau Kurten gave a little sigh. " I know nothing about 
 it," said she. 
 
 " You'll soon learn," said Frau Hanking, " and it will 
 be such a pleasure to see him grow from day to day. 
 Here, take him, he will want nothing but sugar and 
 water to-night, and to-morrow I will come in early. I 
 must go now ; I have stayed too long already." 
 
 And she went, saying to herself as the door closed 
 after her, " I verily believe that they would have been 
 quite as well pleased if the baby had not revived. And 
 so well off as they are, too 1" 
 
 Frau Kurten sat down with the sleeping child on her 
 lap; she looked entirely helpless, and thought herself 
 really an object of pity. The boy moved restlessly and 
 opened his eyes large dark eyes like his poor mother's. 
 Frau Kurten started. She imagined that the child looked 
 imploringly at her, and something of maternal tenderness
 
 SEVEN HUNDRED MARKS. 35 
 
 stirred within her. She lifted the little thing in her arms 
 and kissed it, and, as if by so doing she had made it 
 really her own, she said, " You shall be well taken care 
 of, you poor little creature, and when we are old we shall 
 not be so alone in the world if we have a grown-up son." 
 And so the Kurtens, who had been married about fifteen 
 years, at last had a son, for as the child grew older, the 
 beautiful boy with dark curls and large brown eyes was 
 known in the little world in which he moved, as Richard 
 Kurten. Richard himself never dreamed but that he was 
 the letter-carrier's son. When he was not quite two years 
 old, his adopted parents left the house where they had 
 lived so long, and removed to a distant part of the city, 
 Kurten being transferred to a beat in the vicinity of 
 St. Catharine's church, and no one in their new neigh- 
 bourhood knew anything of the child's parentage, so that 
 it was very easy to rear him without awakening the least 
 suspicion in his mind that they were other than his real 
 father and mother. 
 
 CHAPTER III. 
 
 SEVEN HUNDRED MARKS. 
 
 PASTOR SIEGFRIED wrote a very edifying and consola- 
 tory letter to young Gravensund in Mexico, informing him 
 that Marie Gunther as well as her infant son, who had 
 survived but a few hours, had been called away to another 
 and a better world. A relative of the deceased had, it is 
 true, taken charge of the poor girl, but he had fortunately 
 been able to afford efficient relief by means of the sum in- 
 trusted to him, most fortunately, as births and burials were
 
 36 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 always expensive affairs. Then followed a solemn and 
 paternal exhortation and fervent hope that the misfortune, 
 which the Lord in his inscrutable wisdom had permitted, 
 might prove the trumpet-call to arouse the young man's 
 soul, and send him to the Redeemer, where he might find 
 consolation and be relieved of his heavy burden of sin by 
 true repentance ; in token whereof the writer asked that 
 he might be permitted to appropriate what remained of 
 the seven hundred marks to the missionary fund. 
 
 An exact account of the sum thus left in his hands, 
 Pastor Siegfried thought entirely superfluous. He knew 
 young Gravensund well enough to be sure that it would 
 never be required of him. 
 
 After the lapse of a considerable time, an answer to 
 this letter arrived, it was favourable, inasmuch as it 
 placed what remained of the seven hundred marks at the 
 Pastor's disposal. But the whole tone of the letter was 
 repellant. The money was evidently considered as the 
 merest bagatelle, no longer of any consequence to the 
 writer. There was not a word of penitence, and only a 
 formal hope expressed " that the money might be of use 
 to the missionary association." 
 
 " Quite satisfactory," said Pastor Siegfried, as he shut 
 up the letter in his portfolio with a contented air. " I 
 shall take occasion to make the missionary association a 
 present upon my own account." 
 
 It was his hour for receiving visits, and for some time 
 he was busied with all sorts of people connected with 
 his church or with the missionary association. After 
 their departure, just as he was thinking of going out, a 
 respectably clad woman from the lower classes was 
 shown into his study. Siegfried turned towards her, 
 and felt sure he had seen her face before, but could not 
 remember where.
 
 SEVEN HUNDRED MARKS. 37 
 
 " Oh, Pastor Siegfried," the woman began, " 1 have 
 been meaning to come to see you for a very long while 
 you were so kind to us ; but I have so much to do I 
 could not find the time. Only think, sir, the child is 
 alive, and I have adopted it for my own !" 
 
 Siegfried could not at first understand what the woman 
 meant, for the thought of Marie Gunther's dead child had 
 never entered his mind. 
 
 " I beg your pardon, my good woman," he said, set- 
 tling the bow of his cravat and leaning back in his chair. 
 " I have so many things to occupy my mind. To what 
 do you allude ? It has quite escaped my memory." 
 
 "Ah, good heavens, Pastor Siegfried!" the woman 
 replied, putting her pocket-handkerchief to her eyes, " it 
 was such a sad, sad story. Marie died, you know, 
 Marie Gunther, my niece." 
 
 "And the child ?" exclaimed the Pastor, starting for- 
 ward with eager attention in look and tone. 
 
 " It is living, sir it was not dead. * Oh, how fright- 
 ened I was when Frau Hanking brought it to me. It 
 was on the very evening when I last saw you, sir, just 
 as I was sitting comfortably with my husband, telling 
 
 him " .And she related at length what the reader 
 
 already knows. 
 
 "The child is living 1" the Pastor repeated, revolving 
 anxiously in his mind the terrible dilemma in which he 
 was placed by this unforeseen accident. 
 
 "Yes, sir, it is living. It certainly is a special proof 
 of God's grace, and we childless people are very well 
 pleased, I assure you. The boy shall never know that 
 he is not our own, at least not until he is grown up and 
 we are dead, and this is why I have come to beg you, 
 sir, not to tell any one anything about the matter we 
 should be so sorry to have it known. The boy has no 
 
 4
 
 38 WHY DID HE NOT DIE9 
 
 father, and so he is called Richard Kurten ; and if he 
 grows up honest and industrious he shall be to us as our 
 own." 
 
 " But tell me, Frau Kurten," said the Pastor, who had 
 hardly heard what the woman had been saying, "you 
 must have some suspicion of who the father is ?" 
 
 "Not the faintest, Pastor Siegfried." 
 
 " Did the mother tell you nothing before she died ? 
 You may trust me entirely," the Pastor continued, in his 
 most persuasive accents. 
 
 " Oh, Pastor Siegfried 1" and Frau Kurten's ready 
 tears began to flow " that was the worst of it. She 
 was just going to tell me she was just about to utter 
 the father's name when her voice failed her, and she 
 never spoke again. It was not to be." 
 
 " No, it was not the Lord's will," was the Pastor's 
 unctional comment. " Had it been otherwise, I might 
 have been able to assist the boy, and perhaps your- 
 self." 
 
 " It is hard, very hard, sir. If I only had the slightest 
 hint ; but I know absolutely nothing except that his name 
 is Wilhelm." 
 
 "And that is of no consequence." 
 
 "Of no consequence at all. In fact, I confess I had 
 half a hope that you, sir, might know something about 
 the matter." 
 
 Siegfried looked keenly at the woman, who thus be- 
 trayed the actual cause of her visit to him, but she evi- 
 dently spoke in all simplicity. So he replied in a tone 
 of utter indifference : " I ? oh, how could I possibly 
 know anything about it ?" 
 
 " I see, sir, that I was entirely mistaken. I thought, 
 perhaps, from your coming so charitably to see my 
 niece "
 
 SEVEN HUNDRED MARKS. 39 
 
 " Why, Frau Kurten, I was only fulfilling the duties 
 of my office. The dispensary physician told me of poor 
 Marie" (this was a happy inspiration on the Pastor's 
 part), " and I immediately went to seek the lost daughter 
 of the flock." 
 
 "And because you were so kind then, my husband 
 thought it our duty to let you know the truth. I hope 
 I have not intruded too long," Frau Kurten added as she 
 arose. > 
 
 " Oh, no, I have been much interested," the Pastor re- 
 plied graciously, " in hearing of your benevolence. ' In- 
 asmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of 
 these ye have done it unto me.' Bring the boy up in the 
 fear of the Lord. You are not, it is true, of my especial 
 flock, but I shall certainly look in upon you if I should 
 chance to be in your neighbourhood." 
 
 And Siegfried was once more alone. 
 
 " A most vexatious affair," he said to himself. " What 
 was the use of that fool of a woman's coming here to 
 boast that she had adopted the brat ? I thought him 
 dead and done with, and here he is alive, while I have 
 laid out the seven hundred marks so excellently." It 
 was probably chance that directed the Pastor's gaze at 
 this moment to the little table by the window, whjch was 
 furnished with costly portfolios and writing materials. 
 
 " If I only knew nothing about it," he thought, " it 
 would not matter. I an* not responsible for what I do 
 not know. I must look at the matter from all sides. I 
 am the only living being who knows that the son of Wil- 
 helm Qravensund and Marie Gunther is alive, but if I do 
 not tell what I know, he is to all intents and purposes 
 dead. What was it the woman said ? ' It was not to 
 be.' I say it shall not be. The name of the father is 
 buried with the girl. Let it be so I am perfectly safe.
 
 40 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 I would on no account imperil my name and reputation, 
 and there is no possibility of it here. Wilhelm Graven- 
 sund's son is dead, and the Kurtens' son is living for 
 the present. A large proportion of children die before 
 they are ten years old, and possibly this boy may be one 
 of the number. But that is no matter, no matter at all. 
 Who is the loser by the change of name ? Certainly 
 not the child. For bis father would never have ac- 
 knowledged him publicly, and now he will be well 
 cared for by excellent people as their own. Such chil- 
 dren are very much in their fathers' way, and Wil- 
 helm Gravensund may congratulate himself upon being 
 well rid of this one. And as for the family, it would 
 kill old Madame Gravensund if she knew anything 
 of the matter she, with all her pride in the stain- 
 less name that has been handed down through at least 
 three generations, an immense descent for this city of 
 parvenus. 
 
 "Then the Kurtens ? They certainly lose nothing. I 
 remember the woman's saying how much they had 
 wished for children, and could I be so cruel as to take 
 this boy from them? No, no, not for a moment." And 
 the Pastor paused and looked around him with a con- 
 tented air. 
 
 " What a fright the woman gave me ! But it was 
 perfectly groundless. The boy can do me no harm, and I 
 will not think of him any longer." 
 
 He shook back his thick hair, passing his hand over it, 
 as was his custom when wishing to have done with any 
 subject, and then turned his thoughts elsewhere, or at 
 least tried to do so. 
 
 Perhaps he might have expended more thought upon 
 the matter if he had known that the postman who had 
 delivered to him the letter from Mexico and the adopted
 
 THE LITTLE FRIEND. 41 
 
 father of the child in question were one and the same. 
 But he would not have recognized Kurten, whom he had 
 seen only very rarely, and, since his transfer to another 
 part of the city, not at all. Besides, what connection could 
 there possibly be in the postman's mind between those 
 seven hundred marks from Mexico and Marie Gunther's 
 child? It had made no more impression upon Pastor 
 Siegfried when Frau Kurten informed him that her hus- 
 band was a postman than if she had said that he was a 
 tailor or a shoemaker. In the huge city a postman's 
 occupation was not an exceptional one. 
 
 It is very easy to conceive, therefore, that Pastor Sieg- 
 fried was able not only to ignore the whole affair but 
 gradually to forget it, at least so far as to feel no pricks 
 of conscience about it. 
 
 CHAPTER IV. 
 
 THE LITTLE FRI'END. 
 
 THE Kurtens lived in a very modest and narrow street, 
 but the back windows of their house possessed the ad- 
 vantage of looking directly out upon the spacious court- 
 yard and garden of a very large and elegant mansion, 
 an enormously valuable property, for it was just in the 
 midst of the city. It fronted upon Margarethen Street, 
 not in that part of Hamburg that has been rebuilt since the 
 great 6re, and consequently there was something quaint 
 and peculiar in its massive architecture that was want- 
 ing in more modern houses. It was assuredly one of the 
 finest and most aristocratic houses in the city. 
 
 4*
 
 42 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Of course the back buildings that looked out upon the 
 courtyard and garden beneath the Kurtens' back win- 
 dows were the least elegant part of the structure, but 
 Richard admired them extremely. There were two win- 
 dows in particular, hung with heavy crimson curtains, 
 that were a great delight to him. How splendid it must 
 be to live and sleep behind such curtains I What a beau- 
 tiful light the sunshine must make through them ! 
 
 " Why don't we have curtains like the Gravensunds' ?" 
 he asked his mother. 
 
 " Mercy on us, child, how you talk I Why ? because 
 we are not rich as they are, and our house is so much 
 smaller. They can throw money out of the windows, if 
 they choose, they're so rich." 
 
 " Out of the windows ?" Richard asked, in wonder, with- 
 out, however, expecting any further reply. He pressed 
 his forehead against a pane of the window, at which 
 he was kneeling in a chair, and tried to see if there were 
 any money lying upon the pavement of the courtyard. 
 No, none. But perhaps there was some in the garden. 
 He could not see very well, the bushes were so thick. 
 If he could only walk about there 1 
 
 " Don't smear the window-pane," cried Frau Kurten, 
 who was busy at the other end of the room. " Just see 
 what you have done 1 There is the mark of all your ten 
 fingers ; you can hardly see through the glass. Run and 
 get the wash-leather, and make it bright again." 
 
 Richard looked in dismay at the mischief he had done, 
 and then got the wash-leather and rubbed away until all 
 was clear and bright once more, although there was still 
 a greenish hue that he could not rub away, and about 
 which he said nothing, for fear it was his fault. But 
 those windows over there in the great house must be far 
 brighter, or the crimson curtains would not be of such
 
 THE LITTLE FRIEND. 43 
 
 a beautiful colour. And just then the fair, curly head of 
 a little girl peeped out from between them over the win- 
 dow-sill. She must have been a very little girl, for one 
 could see from her position that she was standing on 
 tiptoe to look out. 
 
 The head vanished, but appeared again a moment 
 afterwards higher up. The child must have brought a 
 chair and mounted upon it, for now she leaned both arms 
 upon the window-sill. 
 
 Richard knew nothing of Raphael's angels in the great 
 Dresden picture, or he would have thought how like the 
 little girl was, as she thus leaned, to one of them ; but 
 he felt all the beauty of the picture before him, and stood 
 at the window, leaning his head upon his hand, gazing 
 at it. The child reached forward to look into the garden, 
 and saw the boy. She gazed at him for a moment, and 
 then she smiled and nodded. Richard nodded in reply. 
 The little girl beckoned and went on nodding, nodding, 
 until suddenly a tall female figure in a dark dress ap- 
 peared behind her, looked out of the window, and then, 
 without more ado, lifted the child and carried her away. 
 
 Richard stood gazing up there for awhile, and then 
 he, too, turned away. " It has gone," he said, and he 
 thought, as he looked round, that the room had grown 
 very dark. 
 
 " What has gone ?" asked his mother ; and Richard 
 told her what he had just seen ; but she scarcely listened, 
 and it made no impression upon her. 
 
 Often as he looked up, it was long before Richard saw 
 the pretty child again, for Netta had been forbidden to 
 climb upon a chair at the window, and she was, besides, 
 playing elsewhere. And he could see no money upon 
 the courtyard pavement either ; so he thought, " My 
 mother cannot mean what she says, although, perhaps,
 
 44 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 there may be some in the garden, if I could only get in 
 there and look. If I should find any, I would buy ever 
 so many picture books !" and he looked rather disdainfully 
 at the torn book before him, although it was his most 
 precious treasure. For the hundredth time he opened 
 it, and, sitting close by the window, which was open 
 to-day, he was soon buried in its contents. 
 
 " Little boy, what have you got there ?" cried a child's 
 silvery voice. 
 
 Richard started up. There was the little angel-head 
 stretched far out of the window opposite. The child had 
 evidently clambered up into a chair again. 
 
 " My picture-book," replied Richard. 
 
 "Let me see it." 
 
 Richard found the picture that he liked best, and held 
 it high up in the air as far out of the window as he could. 
 
 " Oh, I can't see it at all. Wait a minute !" 
 
 The child vanished, but was back again in an instant, 
 holding up a doll. " Can you see her ?" she cried. 
 
 " Yes," said Richard, " she is dressed in a blue gown." 
 
 " It is my doll ; do you know her name ?" 
 
 "No." 
 
 " Her name is Lotty. What's yours ?" 
 
 "Richard." 
 
 "Richard? Well, now you want to know my name; 
 but I can't tell you; no, I won't tell you," and the child 
 laughed roguishly. " But, if you really want to know, 
 I will," she continued. " My name is Netta. Mam'selle 
 Jager says Antoinette ; but mamma says Netta. Which 
 do you like best, mamma or Mam'selle Jager ? I don't 
 like Mam'selle Jager one bit; and if you like her I can't 
 like you." 
 
 " Oh, no, I don't like her at all," Richard hastened to 
 assure her.
 
 THE LITTLE FRIEND. 45 
 
 " Then wait one minute," cried Netta ; " I'll come right 
 back; don't go away." 
 
 Richard would not have stirred for the world. There 
 she was again with a basket in her hand. 
 
 " Here I" she cried, and down flew a handful of splen- 
 did red cherries, but not one reached Richard's window. 
 
 " Oh, what a pity 1" he said. 
 
 " Why didn't you catch them ? Pick them up." 
 
 " I can't reach them," and Richard stretched far out 
 of the window, but he could not touch one of the 
 cherries. 
 
 " Can't you climb out ?" cried the child to him from 
 above. 
 
 " They won't let me." 
 
 " Oh, then you must do it when nobody sees you. 
 They won't let me climb on a chair, but if nobody sees 
 me, I don't get scolded at all." 
 
 " But may I come into the courtyard ?" asked Richard, 
 still hesitating, although the cherries looked most tempt- 
 ing. 
 
 "The courtyard? Oh, yes, it is our yard, you may 
 come in, and I shall come down and play there when it 
 grows warmer and ray cold is well. There 1" and down 
 came another handful of cherries. 
 
 That settled the matter. Richard's window was not 
 high, one bold leap and he stood without in the court- 
 yard. In the greatest agitation he picked up the cherries ; 
 he seemed to himself to be doing something wrong in 
 which he must not be discovered. He spoke not one 
 word, while the little girl above him chattered away, 
 throwing out more cherries until her basket was quite 
 empty. 
 
 "Now you've got them all," she cried, in a tone of 
 triumph.
 
 46 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 "But you have none now!" said Richard, conscience- 
 struck. 
 
 " No matter for that, mamma will give me some more, 
 mamma always says we must give to those who have 
 nothing, and you had no cherries, you know. Oh, there 
 is Mam'selle Jager calling," she added in a great hurry. 
 " Come again to-morrow, Richard, do you hear ?" 
 
 The pretty child was gone, and Richard scrambled 
 back again through the window There he sat with his 
 cherries, hardly knowing what to think of the whole ad- 
 venture. He had really spoken to the little girl behind 
 the red curtains, and what had she said ? that she would 
 come down some day into the courtyard and play. Why, 
 she could come close up to his window and he could show 
 her his pictures. And the cherries ! the very first of 
 the season, he really had seen none this year beside them. 
 How surprised his father and mother would be ! 
 
 He privately got a saucer, and put the cherries in it. 
 And when the simple meal was over, he placed his 
 charming dessert upon the table with a most triumphant 
 expression. 
 
 " Why, what are these, my child ? How did you get 
 them? Where did they come from?" A glance of sus- 
 picion from his mother, and his father's reproving tone, 
 made Richard's face flush for one moment, but he was so full 
 of his adventure that he told with beaming eyes how he 
 had come by the cherries. His words bore such a stamp 
 of truth that no one could doubt him, and the boy's de- 
 light was so keen that there was something touching in 
 it. Still Frau Kurten asked in a tone of some severity, 
 " How did you come to climb out of the window ?" 
 
 " Yes, your mother is right," Kurten added, " you might 
 have broken your neck. But we will say nothing about 
 it to-day, because you have not tried to deceive us, and
 
 THE LITTLE FRIEND. 47 
 
 you were a good boy not to eat all the cherries your- 
 self." 
 
 Eat them all up himself! Why, it never had occurred 
 to Richard to do so. 
 
 " Come again to-morrow," Netta had said, and Richard 
 scarcely stirred from the window all day long, but no 
 Netta appeared. Most probably she had forgotten all 
 about it, for she was not alone as Richard was, she had 
 a brother, and a little sister, too little at present to be 
 played with, but whom she was allowed to hold quietly 
 upon her lap now and then. But when a few days after- 
 ward the children had permission to go out and play in 
 the garden and courtyard, Netta danced about with de- 
 light, and cried, " Then Richard may come, too, and play 
 with us, mayn't he, Mam'selle Jager ?" 
 
 Mam'selle Jager knew perfectly well who Richard was, 
 for when the cherries were missed Netta was questioned, 
 and she told with great frankness what had become of 
 them. Mam'selle Jager knew that the Kurtens were 
 good honest people, from whose son it was not at all 
 likely that the Gravensund children could learn any 
 harm ; but she judged it best to preserve the aristocratic 
 reserve of a wealthy family, and not to expose young 
 impressionable natures to plebeian influences. 
 
 " No," she said, in answer to Netta's request. " The 
 strange little boy must not come into the courtyard, for I 
 do not know whether he is a good boy or not. Now go 
 directly down into the garden, and I will come to you 
 presently." 
 
 Willy looked greatly concerned, for he would have 
 liked a new playfellow, and he ventured to add his en- 
 treaty to Netta's, but with no better success. Netta, 
 however, said nothing more, but walked into the next 
 room, where Madame Gravensuud was sitting with little
 
 48 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Anna in her arms, and appealed to this higher tribunal, 
 without hinting that Mam'selle Jager had already said 
 no. 
 
 "Richard is very good," she concluded her petition; 
 " you don't know how good he is, and he is not a strange 
 boy at all." 
 
 " No, Netta, he is not ; I have often seen him playing 
 so happily by himself, and sometimes helping his mother, 
 and he always looks nice and neat ; if you will only take 
 pattern by him, my darling, ask him to come into the 
 courtyard and play with you." 
 
 "Oh, Emma, that will be lovely!" cried Netta, "we 
 shall have such delightful plays !" and she was rushing 
 from the room when Madame Gravensund called her 
 back. 
 
 " But, Netta, what is my name ?" 
 
 "Your name? Why, one name is mamma, but then 
 you are Emma, too, you know." 
 
 " So I am. But, my child, these matters are changed 
 sometimes. I used to be Emma Bornefeld, just as you 
 were Netta Bornefeld, and my little sister. Now no one 
 calls me Bornefeld any more. I am Emma Gravensund. 
 And because our Father in heaven took our dear mother 
 and father to live with him, you came to us, and I am 
 your mother now, and my husband, Herr Gravensund, is 
 your father." 
 
 " Yes, you are my mamma, my dear, sweet mamma, 
 but your name is Emma for all that," said Netta half 
 in defiance, half puzzled ; she could not yet understand 
 the change of names. 
 
 "But you love me, don't you?" 
 
 "Oh, ever so much!" cried Netta ardently, opening 
 wide her arms. 
 
 " Well, then, to please me, always call me mamma, as
 
 THE LITTLE FRIEND. 49 
 
 Willy does and as little Anna will soon. No one must 
 call me Emma but papa." 
 
 " Yes, yes, indeed I will, Emma, I will never call you 
 anything but mamma, for ever and ever." 
 
 Madame Gravensund smiled and kissed her little step- 
 sister, who had not been with her long. 
 
 " Now go," she said, " and ask Richard to come and 
 play with you." 
 
 " Oh, yes," cried Netta, whose mind had been quite 
 diverted from him, and off she ran. 
 
 Below-stairs Willy was standing at the door opening 
 into the courtyard, with his hands behind him, greatly 
 depressed, for Richard was there at the window, and 
 Willy was so sorry not to be allowed to play with him. 
 Netta came rushing down-stairs. 
 
 "Come, come, Willy!" she cried, "I asked mamma, 
 and she says we may play with Richard. Climb out 
 quick, Richard," she continued, running up to his win- 
 dow, "and bring your picture-book, we will go sit in 
 the arbour and look at it, and then play hide-and-seek." 
 
 " I will go and ask my mother," Richard replied ; " she 
 is in the kitchen." 
 
 " Oh, come !" Netta entreated, " you didn't ask her 
 before." 
 
 "No, no," said Richard, "I ought not; I won't be 
 one moment." 
 
 " Netta, that's a sin," said Willy, with wise solemnity ; 
 " don't you knoV it's a sin to do what you ought not ?" 
 
 " Yes, but it's not a sin to come into our courtyard. 
 Here comes Richard. Will she let you ?" 
 
 " Yes, I'm coming," he answered joyously, climbing out 
 of the window : and before ten minutes had passed, the 
 children were playing together as happily and intimately 
 as if they had seen one another every day for a year. 
 
 5
 
 50 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 The picture-book did not occupy them long. It was 
 far more interesting to run around the garden, and to 
 lay out a beautiful little flower-bed in the broad gravel- 
 walk, and fill it with stemless flowers plucked from the 
 bushes all about. Netta took the command, but did not 
 refuse to follow any new and charming suggestion of 
 Richard's, and she grubbed and scratched so zealously 
 in the gravel that she got very much heated, and her 
 fair curls fell all over her face. Suddenly a shadow fell 
 upon the path before her, and, with a start, she stood 
 upright. It was Mam'selle Jager. The two boys had 
 also arisen, and were standing motionless on the gravel. 
 Mam'selle's cold glance dwelt upon each in turn. 
 
 " Did I not forbid you to have the strange boy to play 
 with you ?" she asked in a hard, stern tone of voice. 
 
 " But mamma said he might come," Netta immediately 
 replied, " and Richard is not a strange boy, and he always 
 looks so very clean, mamma says he does," she added 
 quickly, noticing that just at this moment Richard's 
 hands, and even his jacket, hardly deserved the praise 
 that had been awarded him. 
 
 " That is another thing," said Mam'selle Jager, " if 
 your dear mamma allows it, she is always so kind and 
 condescending. But has she been down here ?" 
 
 "No, I went and asked her," Netta replied. 
 
 " Yery well, go on playing," said Mam'selle Jager, 
 taking a seat upon a bench at a little distance. " Stub- 
 born little creature!" she muttered to herself. " Why must 
 she come here for my special torment ? She has turned 
 Willy against me, and he used to be a perfect lamb." 
 
 The children had been interrupted in their play, 
 Richard in particular stood still and stiff, looking venge- 
 fully at Mam'selle Jager. He had half a mind to run 
 home, but he did not, for Netta seized him by the hand
 
 THE HOUSEKEEPER. 51 
 
 and cried, " The garden is finished now, let's wash our 
 hands." And they went to the pump in the courtyard, and 
 spent a long time in washing their hands so thoroughly 
 that their clothes came in for a good share of water 
 also ; but they laughed and frolicked about in the sunshine, 
 and their clothes dried without Mam'selle's knowing that 
 they were wet, for, instinctively, the children played as 
 far as they could from the bench where she sat with her 
 sewing. 
 
 CHAPTER V. 
 
 THE HOUSEKEEPER. 
 
 MAM'SELLE JAGER had been at Herr Gravensund's sev- 
 eral years. The young master of the house had not been a 
 year in Mexico when he was called home by the death 
 of his mother, and suddenly found himself the possessor 
 of great wealth, and the proprietor of a dwelling so ex- 
 tensive that he made use of only a part of it. Pastor 
 Siegfried had been a frequent and welcome guest here 
 during old Madame Gravensund's life, for she not only 
 shared his artistic tastes, but everything connected with 
 the missionary cause possessed the deepest interest for 
 her. This interest came at last to be almost fanatical, 
 she contributed large sums of money to the missionary 
 fund, and frequently promised Pastor Siegfried that at her 
 death she would prove how near the church lay to her 
 heart. 
 
 Her sudden and unexpected demise before she had ar- 
 ranged her affairs, caused Siegfried to regard her almost in 
 the light of a runaway debtor. He hoped to recover pay- 
 ment from the son and heir, and was determined at all
 
 52 Wffr DTD HE NOT DIE? 
 
 hazards to maintain Lis position in a house that had always 
 been so ready to further the interests of the church. 
 
 He was, therefore, among the first to welcome young 
 Gravensund upon his return, and to express his sym- 
 pathy, not, however, alluding as the chief cause of bis 
 grief to the lost legacy. The Pastor's visit was agree- 
 able and consolatory to the young man, for in him he 
 thought he saw both his mother's friend and his own. 
 To whom else could he have turned upon the occasion 
 of his former distress ? They talked of those who had 
 gone, Gravensund mourned them deeply, and Siegfried, 
 who was ready and willing to speak of the deceased 
 Madame Gravensuud, overcame his dislike of the sub- 
 ject when the young man, with some embarrassment, 
 began to speak of the girl whom he had loved. 
 
 The Pastor gave him a succinct account of his visit to 
 Marie in the pouring rain, adding that he had ministered 
 richly, and to the great content of the dying girl, to her 
 earthly wants from the liberal sum transmitted to him by 
 young Gravensund, not a word did he say of his delay 
 in seeking her out, or of Frau Kurten's late visit. And 
 there was no necessity, either, for describing the sick girl's 
 condition in as gloomy colours as truth would have 
 required, he spoke merely of the relative whom Provi- 
 dence had sent at Marie's sorest need to take charge of 
 her. 
 
 The Pastor's terror was excessive for a moment when 
 Herr Gravensund asked for the name of this relative, and 
 he suddenly reflected that her name, even although he 
 should suppress it, might easily be learned by inquiries 
 at No. 10, Ebriiergang, where the organ-grinder's wife 
 probably yet resided. 
 
 So Pastor Siegfried not only declared that he had 
 entirely forgotten the woman's name, "a most provoking
 
 THE HOUSEKEEPER. 53 
 
 circumstance it was one of the commonest names in the 
 world," but added that she had made an extremely 
 disagreeable impression upon him, from the vehement 
 fanatical hatred that she evidently cherished towards 
 Marie's unknown lover, regarding him as a personal 
 enemy, who had wickedly assaulted the honour of the 
 family. As for the child, Gravensund hardly spoke of 
 him, what could there be to tell about a baby who had 
 lived only two or three days? He inquired whether it 
 were a boy or a girl, and then dropped the subject. 
 
 The Pastor had not been very far wrong in reflecting 
 that fathers seldom trouble themselves greatly about such 
 children. 
 
 " The city is a desert to me," said Gravensund, " I 
 cannot feel as if it were my home, and here I am in this 
 huge empty house, forced to occupy my time and mind 
 with matters that do not interest me, and that are of no 
 real importance." 
 
 "But, Herr Gravensund," replied the Pastor, "this 
 is only an interregnum, you will marry." 
 
 Gravensund shook his head : " I cannot forget Marie 
 BO soon." 
 
 " The Lord has laid his hand heavily upon you, it is 
 true, but, my dear young friend,, who knows whether 
 you will not one day acknowledge that it is all for the 
 best ? Afflictions sent by Him are often blessings in dis- 
 guise. You cannot see this now, it would be too much 
 to ask of you. Those children of grace are few in num- 
 ber, to whom it is permitted to say, ' I glory in tribula- 
 tions.' You are groaning beneath a severe human 
 affliction, believe me, I understand this perfectly, and I 
 have been young myself, and know how hard it is when 
 the tempter approaches to say, ' Get thee behind me, 
 Satan !' " 
 
 5*
 
 54 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Gravensund winced involuntarily, he could not en- 
 dure to hear his love for Marie alluded to as the work of 
 the fiend, even indirectly. Siegfried noticed this, and, 
 as it was of the first importance to him to preserve the 
 young man's confidence, he continued : 
 
 " You would have atoned for your wrong, I am well 
 aware of that, but it would have cost you a hard strug- 
 gle with your family, with society, and with the world, 
 and I very much doubt, my dear sir, whether your de- 
 parted mother would ever have blessed your union. Per- 
 mit me, then, as one of your sincerest friends, to repeat 
 that the ways of the Lord are wondrous indeed. His 
 ways are not as our ways, nor His thoughts as our 
 thoughts. " 
 
 Gravensund sat silent for awhile. Of course he had 
 nothing to reply to the Pastor's pious quotations, he had 
 always been accustomed to hearing such introduced into 
 all conversation from his earliest childhood, and his was 
 not a philosophic nature, ready to meet all trials with 
 resignation. Still less was there in him the stuff for a 
 religious fanatic, be had simply remained passive amid 
 the religious influences of his education, and the constant 
 harping upon the letter of religion had grown somewhat 
 wearisome to him. 
 
 In fact, it had once seemed rather problematical to 
 Gravensund whether he should ever marry Marie: es- 
 pecially when separated from her by the ocean, without 
 any tidings of her, his attachment had seemed to him a 
 thing of the past. Her letter, the announcement of her 
 death, and the death of his mother shortly afterwards, 
 had so impressed him that the whole matter was trans- 
 figured, as it were, to his mind, and, at present at least, 
 he had not the smallest doubt but that he should have 
 made Marie his wife, he even felt that the mourning
 
 TEE HOUSEKEEPER. 55 
 
 that he wore was as much for a well-beloved wife as for 
 his mother. 
 
 " With regard to your house, Herr Gravensund," the 
 Pastor began again, " you must procure the services of 
 some reduced lady as housekeeper. I may be of some 
 assistance to you in this respect, my circle is so large 
 that I can scarcely fail to find a suitable person for such 
 a position." 
 
 " Ob, my dear Pastor Siegfried, what a relief it would 
 be to me I Of course such an arrangement must be 
 made. Only help me in making it, and I shall be more 
 grateful to you than I can tell. I will take any one upon 
 your recommendation, if only I do not have to look for 
 her myself. I understand nothing of such matters." 
 
 " Then leave it all to me, my task will not be difficult 
 to perform." 
 
 " I should like to have it all settled as soon as pos- 
 sible, these petty cares are very annoying." 
 
 "I will do my best," said the Pastor. "And now 
 cheer up, my dear friend. A wealthy young fellow like 
 yourself has the world before him, and certainly is in a 
 most enviable position." 
 
 Gravensund smiled sadly ; he felt anything but con- 
 tented and cheerful, and when, shortly afterwards, the 
 gardener, the coachman, and the footman came to him for 
 orders, he seized his hat and left the house to be rid of 
 them. 
 
 As soon as Siegfried reached home, he wrote a note to 
 Fraulein Therese Jager, urgently desiring to see her that 
 very day. Theresc, who had known the Pastor for many 
 years, had good reasons for complying with this request, 
 and entered the pious man's study with a cold salutation, 
 accompanied by a searching glance, as if to discover in
 
 56 WHY DID UE NOT DIE? 
 
 his face the nature of the communication that he was 
 about to make to her. 
 
 But there was nothing to be learned from the Pastor's 
 countenance, he simply said, "Pray be seated," and 
 pointed to a chair without rising from his own. 
 
 Therese took off her gray shawl and sat down, smooth- 
 ing the folds of her ample skirt with a dexterous hand as 
 she did so. 
 
 " How much do you make by your millinery establish- 
 ment ?" asked Siegfried, without further preface. 
 
 Therese gave a scarcely perceptible shrug, and an- 
 swered, " Hm little enough." 
 
 " Have you laid up anything ?" 
 
 " Laid up anything ?" she repeated. " You can hardly 
 know what living in Hamburg costs. My wants are few, 
 and yet I can scarcely make both ends meet." 
 
 "Are you in debt?" 
 
 " Debt ? I have some debts in the way of my business, 
 that I look to my business to liquidate." 
 
 " In short, then, you have not only laid up nothing, but 
 you are in debt, and certainly do not lead a very luxu- 
 rious life. These are the facts." 
 
 As this was not a question, Therese deemed it entirely 
 unnecessary to trouble herself to reply, and her large 
 half-closed gray eyes rested upon the speaker as calmly 
 as if his words did not at all concern her personally. 
 
 " If I could offer you a fixed yearly income of three 
 hundred marks," Siegfried continued, " with unimpaired 
 liberty and an almost independent position, how would it 
 answer ?" 
 
 " Almost independent ?" Therese repeated slowly, pon- 
 dering the words. 
 
 "At least as independent as your present position 
 with the creditors you mention," said the Pastor.
 
 THE HOUSEKEEPER. 51 
 
 "What is the plan you propose ?" 
 
 " Young Gravensund is looking for a lady to relieve him 
 from the burden of domestic details." 
 
 " That is, Herr Gravensund is looking for a house- 
 keeper," said Therese in a negligent tone. 
 
 " You are too clever not to understand the nature of 
 the case at once," replied Siegfried with an ironical in- 
 clination of his head. 
 
 "And why do you wish that I should have the 
 place ?" 
 
 " Why, I thought you would like to have it if it were 
 offered to you." 
 
 " Then it is a matter upon which you are entirely 
 indifferent ?" 
 
 " Certainly not, inasmuch as I should be very glad to 
 see you so excellently provided for," Siegfried answered 
 as he leaned back comfortably in bis chair and lighted a 
 cigar. 
 
 Therese Jager knew thoroughly the man who con- 
 fronted her, she knew how far from frank he was, and 
 felt sure that he had ends of his own to serve in this 
 affair. 
 
 " If you have no special reasons for my accepting the 
 position," she declared after a pause, "I decline it upon 
 the spot. I know what a mere phrase independence in 
 the house and the service of others is. And in the 
 course of time young Gravensund will marry, and where 
 will the housekeeper be then ?" 
 
 " Oh, with regard to that, you can make yourself so 
 indispensable to him that there need be no talk of his 
 marrying. As far as that is concerned, Therese Jager 
 can do just as she pleases ;" and again he inclined his 
 head, but not in the least ironically. 
 
 " Hm he is beginning to flatter," thought Therese :
 
 58 
 
 " he has something important at stake." But she said 
 nothing, only sat quietly, as if weighing the matter, with 
 her white hands crossed in her lap. 
 
 " Three hundred marks is not to be despised," Sieg- 
 fried began again. " And in such houses the presents 
 often double the salary: you could accumulate quite a 
 little fortune." 
 
 " And what should I have to do ?" 
 
 " With your own hands, almost nothing. Superintend 
 the housekeeping, keep the servants in order, occupy 
 the place of mistress of the house, in short." 
 
 " That is not what I mean. All that Herr Graven- 
 sund would require of me I could easily tell off on my 
 fingers, but you you are not usually backward in 
 claiming your pay." 
 
 "Aha, how acute you are!" replied Siegfried laugh- 
 ing, for, in fact, he was indifferent as to whether his fair 
 friend saw through his motives or not. " Really I have 
 no interest in the affair at least no personal interest." 
 
 " If not personal, what then ?" 
 
 "I always have the interest of the church at heart." 
 
 " L'eglise, c'est rnoi 1" 
 
 "Aha, not bad! L'eglise, c'est moi if not exactly 
 in the same sense in which the phrase was originally 
 used by the haughty French king. In truth, the ag- 
 grandizement of the church occupies my every thought 
 and feeling, and indeed its power is ray power," he 
 added, with great self-satisfaction, for he was far more 
 disposed to overrate than to undervalue his force and 
 influence. 
 
 "And your personal ambition and the care of your 
 finances harmonize extremely well with your ecclesias- 
 tical zeal," said Therese. " Come, Pastor Siegfried, let 
 us lay aside all sophistry. You wish me to accept this
 
 THE HOUSEKEEPER. 59 
 
 position at Herr Gravensund's, and I wish to know why 
 you do so, and what you require or expect of me in 
 return." 
 
 " Well, then, I am desirous of keeping young Herr 
 Gravensund within the sphere of my influence, and wish, 
 therefore, to have some one of my devoted friends in his 
 employ. He is very sensible at present of his lonely 
 condition, and turns to me naturally as his mother's 
 friend, but my influence with him will decline as his tears 
 for her loss cease to flow, and he learns, as he inevitably 
 must, that so wealthy a young man can have as many 
 friends at his beck and call as he chooses. The cause of 
 the gospel possesses no interest for him, and I must be 
 very careful not to thrust it too persistently before his 
 notice. His mother promised me, oftener than I can 
 remember, a legacy, but she died intestate, and it has 
 escaped me. I do not yet despair of it, however, and 
 I must seize the right moment in which to present my 
 claim to the son as a debt of honour that it is incumbent 
 upon him to discharge. This is my first consideration, 
 and, of course, the welfare of the young man's soul is 
 very dear to me." 
 
 A smile of contempt flitted across Therese's face as 
 she glanced at the speaker. The Pastor continued : 
 
 " He has very little decision of character, he is yield- 
 ing and easily led. Such men are apt to go astray when 
 left to themselves, but may be readily won to the good 
 cause if they are influenced and guided with tact. This 
 shall be my task, and you, Therese, can be of great 
 service to me." 
 
 " I '( hm ! What can I do ? He will treat me, of 
 course, as an upper servant." 
 
 "Not at all. He might, perhaps, treat another thus, 
 but not any one introduced by me. I will manage mat-
 
 60 WHY DID IIE NOT DIE? 
 
 ters so that he shall feel himself under great obligations 
 to us always supposing that you accept the situation." 
 
 " I cannot say that the prospect looks inviting. The 
 house will be very dull." 
 
 " It is impossible to know anything about that. How- 
 ever, I do not require an immediate answer, take time 
 for consideration. I have only one thing more to say." 
 
 Here the Pastor made a very effective pause, and The- 
 rese altered her negligent attitude and looked directly at 
 him. 
 
 " There is nothing," he resumed, " that would more 
 entirely conduce to veiling securely certain portions of 
 your past life than a residence beneath that roof." 
 
 Therese's eyes shot indignant fire at him for an instant, 
 and were then cast down as indifferently as before. Sieg- 
 fried was silent, as if this last discharge of heavy artillery 
 had conquered the position. 
 
 After a pause, during which he arranged the papers 
 upon his study-table, he began to talk of other things, 
 and only when Therese arose to take her leave he asked, 
 
 " When may I expect your answer with regard to the 
 matter under consideration ?" 
 
 "To-morrow." 
 
 "Very well until to-morrow, then." 
 
 Therese went home and looked through her accounts, 
 reckoned the number of her creditors and the possible 
 profits of her little shop, considered the Pastor's words, 
 and drew a comparison between her present " independ- 
 ence" i.e. needy existence and her luxurious life in the 
 Gravensund mansion. Then she pondered deeply Sieg- 
 fried's last hint, and muttered between her set teeth, " I 
 must." There were reasons why she felt under special 
 obligations to comply with the Pastor's requests, and why 
 it would have been extremely unwise to make him her
 
 THE HOUSEKEEPER. 61 
 
 enemy. If she regarded his wishes in this matter, she 
 made him in a manner her debtor, and she was by no 
 means magnanimous enough to leave this out of her 
 reckoning. 
 
 The result of her cogitations and reflections was that 
 Therese Jager accepted the situation of Herr Graven- 
 sund's housekeeper, and had, as yet, no reason to regret 
 doing so. At first she had, to all intents and purposes, 
 reigned there as mistress, and ter dominion was scarcely 
 contracted when Herr Gravensund married a young wife. 
 Pastor Siegfried proved himself so skilful a tactician that 
 Wilhelm Gravensund never dreamed, when he brought 
 home his gentle, submissive bride, that the Pastor had 
 selected her for him even before he made up his mind to 
 seek a wife among the daughters of his native town. 
 But Emma Bornefeld always knew that she owed her 
 good fortune principally to her reverend friend, and the 
 admiring veneration with which she had invariably been 
 taught to regard him increased to such a degree after her 
 marriage that Siegfried might declare to himself without 
 arrogance, " I am master at the Gravensunds','' especially 
 when he thought of his power over Therese Jager. 
 
 On his wedding day Gravensund presented a consider- 
 able sum to the missionary association, and he was not 
 made of stuff sufficiently stern to resist the influences 
 now brought to bear upon him from all sides. He had 
 from his earliest years been taught to think that the 
 formal observances of the offices of religion a constant 
 repetition of sanctimonious phrases were sure indica- 
 tions of piety and the fear of the Lord, and he had never 
 doubted them to be manifestations of the loftiest virtue. 
 They had been very wearisome at times, and he would 
 gladly have occupied himself otherwise. But he truly 
 loved his really devout and gentle Emma, and was well 
 
 6
 
 62 WET DID HE NOT DIEf 
 
 content to go diligently to church on Sundays and holi- 
 days with her, and to have prayers constantly said at 
 home, imagining that this was his natural manner of 
 life, and extremely well satisfied that it should be so as 
 long as his wife was happy. Two children had been 
 born to him, and he would have been perfectly happy 
 had not his wife's health, without any ostensible cause, 
 begun to fail. 
 
 He seldom thought of* the sins of his youth ; he 
 avoided all recurrence to them in his mind. From his 
 present outlook, his affection for poor Marie had been 
 sinful and degrading to the last degree ; he even, with 
 superstitious credulity, made an anonymous present of a 
 large sum of money to one of the city hospitals " in 
 expiation of a former crime." This he felt made him 
 quits with the past, his conscience was clear, he had 
 purified it by a gift that proved his repentance, and he 
 was sure that his state of grace was such that he could 
 cast the whole burden of his sins upon Christ. 
 
 And that bygone affair had been very nearly if not 
 entirely wiped out of Pastor Siegfried's remembrance. 
 He had no longer any dread of consequences that might 
 ensue, and it was not a pleasant subject to occupy his 
 thoughts. He was a lover of ease, and avoided the 
 recollection of the postman's family, who he knew re- 
 sided in another parish, congratulating himself upon the 
 convenient size of the immense city, where individuals 
 might be encountered once and then lost from sight for- 
 ever.
 
 THE ADOPTED SON. 63 
 
 CHAPTER VI. 
 
 THE ADOPTED SON. 
 
 RICHARD lived on in the house of those whom he 
 called father and mother without a doubt that they were 
 really his own never attempting to criticise their treat- 
 ment of him, any more than to analyze his feelings 
 towards them. He looked on in wonder to see Frau 
 Gravensund so tender and loving to her children, and 
 Herr Gravensund playing and joking with them, yield- 
 ing kindly to all their requests. He would stand quietly 
 at a distance at such times, gazing silently, and a sensa- 
 tion of loneliness would come over his childish heart. 
 His mother never went up to bed with him, and, after 
 covering him up closely, gave him a good-night kiss: 
 she rarely ever kissed him. She cared nothing for his 
 play, nor when he went to school was she interested in 
 his lessons, for she did not understand them. She only 
 enjoined it upon him to study diligently, because "the 
 school is so dear," she averred, a slightly exaggerated 
 statement. Frau Kurten was not actually harsh to the 
 boy, still less was she a mother to him in the real sense 
 of the word. She would have been very sorry to part 
 with him, but he was sometimes a great burden to her. 
 She would expatiate to her husband upon the responsi- 
 bility they had taken upon themselves, lamenting tho 
 cost they were at for the boy's maintenance, the addi- 
 tional work that he made, the sewing and mending she 
 had to do, her worry and fatigue. She never could rest 
 when the day's work was over, she must slave and 
 deny herself for the child's sake.
 
 64 Wlir DID HE NOT DTE? 
 
 "And he is a strange boy," she would add. " He does 
 not really love us." Frau Kurten did not understand 
 that the real affection of the parent first awakens the 
 love of the child. 
 
 " Yes, there's a screw loose somewhere about him," 
 replied Kurten, without knowing what he really meant 
 himself, for he was a very narrow-minded, ignorant man 
 all the more useful as a public servant, perhaps. " A screw 
 loose, I say, for he sits there and pores over his books ; 
 he certainly must have read them through by this time." 
 
 " Through ? Why, he has read them through ten 
 twenty times, he always begins again at the beginning," 
 said his wife. 
 
 " Well, well, I never heard of such a thing. When 1 
 read the address of one of my letters I know just where 
 to take it, and Richard reads the same thing over twenty 
 times. But," Kurten added with a thoughtful air, as he 
 touched his forehead with his pipe-stem instead of his 
 forefinger, " the boy is not wanting here." 
 
 " No," said Frau Kurten decidedly, " he is not he 
 sometimes surprises me, but he oftener vexes me. Chil- 
 dren nowadays are very different from what they were 
 in my tim$, when = " She paused, for she heard 
 Richard, who had been sent of an errand, coming in at 
 the kitchen door. 
 
 Not finding his mother there, he went into the next 
 room, the door of which stood open, without, however, 
 seeing his parents, who were sitting on the sofa, to which 
 his back was turned. 
 
 Kurten had not been at home when the boy had left 
 the house, so Richard probably.thought himself alone, for 
 without seeming in any hurry to give an account of his 
 mission, he stood still before the little bookshelf in the 
 corner of the room, searching among his few treasures for
 
 THE ADOPTED SON. 65 
 
 a book. He was humming softly to himself, and suddenly 
 he began to sing aloud, in a ringing, boyish treble : 
 
 "There was a king once reigning 
 
 Who had a big black flea, 
 And loved him past explaining 
 As his own son were he. 
 
 'He called his- 
 
 He got no further, and his song closed in a quaver of 
 consternation, for Frau Kurten's hand was hard, and had 
 descended upon his ear in a ringing blow. 
 
 " You vagabond, you bad, disgraceful boy !'' cried the 
 angry woman, " where did you learn such low, vulgar 
 songs ? How dare you sing them in this house ? Where 
 did you learn them ?" 
 
 Richard could not inform her that the song was 
 Goethe's, our greatest German poet, for he was not 
 aware of the fact himself, and it is extremely improbable 
 that Frau Kurten's wrath would have been appeased 
 even by the mention of so great a name. 
 
 " In school," Richard replied with hesitation, he would 
 at least suppress the name of the boy from whom he had 
 learned the song, which he had thought only jolly and 
 funny. 
 
 " What in school ? Is this what we pay our money 
 for ? I will ask the schoolmaster about this. And now 
 you must be punished, march right off to bed, for I can- 
 not bear to look at you." 
 
 Kurten now thought his dignity required that he 
 should add his word, although he was usually only too glad 
 to leave all correction to his wife, for, when he returned 
 late and weary from his rounds, he cared more for peace 
 and comfort than anything else, and hated to be disturbed. 
 
 "How often you have been told," said he, "that you 
 must keep quiet when I am at home! You must learn 
 
 6*
 
 66 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 to stop this whistling and shouting, or I shall have to 
 take you in hand myself." 
 
 This was a terrible threat, for there was something 
 very brutal in Kurten's nature, and any outbreak of 
 auger on bis part was sure to bring it into play. His 
 wife, who knew this well, generally avoided all exciting 
 causes when he was present. 
 
 She motioned to Richard to go, and with a scarcely 
 audible "good-night," he crept into his dark room, which 
 was little more than a closet. Tear after tear rolled 
 down the poor boy's cheeks while he was undressing, 
 his innocent light-heartedness had been so rudely inter- 
 rupted, he felt unhappy and forlorn, and came to the 
 conclusion that wealthy people were all very different, 
 because he had never known such scenes occur at the 
 Gravensunds'. But would Willy have sung a song about 
 the flea ? or Netta ? Well, Netta might, and then she 
 would have been well scolded by Mam'selle Jager, but 
 Willy, no, not Willy, he learned verses out of the hymn- 
 book and said them to Mam'selle Jager, and behaved him- 
 self always with the greatest propriety, although Richard 
 could not help seeing that he was very slow and dull. 
 
 " Shall we let Richard go without his supper ?" Frau 
 Kurten asked her husband after they had sat together in 
 silence for awhile. 
 
 " Of course," was the reply. " Where would be the 
 punishment if he were not sent hungry to bed ?" 
 
 " Yes, but suppose it should make him ill ?" 
 
 "Pshaw ! ill! I was sent to bed hungry hundreds of 
 times when I was a child, it doesn't kill one." 
 
 " It's very well for you to talk, but if he is ill the whole 
 care of him comes upon me." 
 
 " Then take the child something to eat, if you are 
 afraid, I have told you what I think."
 
 THE ADOPTED SON. 67 
 
 Frau Kurten was silent, but in a few minutes she arose 
 and went into the kitchen as if to look for something, and 
 when she thought herself unobserved by her husband, 
 slipped into Richard's room. 
 
 What a blessing it would have been for the boy if she 
 had said one tender, gentle word to him, even although 
 she gave him nothing to eat ! But it was not in Frau 
 Kurten's nature to do so ; on the contrary, she spoiled the 
 effect of her kindness by her severity, and changed the 
 bread that she brought into a stone by saying, " There, 
 you naughty boy, is something to eat! You don't deserve 
 it, but you are always treated with more kindness than 
 you deserve " 
 
 Through the open door a narrow ray of light fell upon 
 the coverlet of the bed, as she laid the bread down upon 
 it. She could see nothing of the traces of tears in the 
 boy's eyes. For awhile his childish heart resented the 
 injustice of her words and manner, and he left the bread 
 untouched, but then he thought, " Mother means kindly, 
 after all," and he was very hungry. What wonder that 
 the bread was eaten with relish I 
 
 It was a perfect passion with Richard to wander about 
 on the wharves of the beautiful harbour, a pleasure that 
 was not often allowed him by his foster-parents. The 
 temptation to disobey was sometimes too strong for him, 
 and he had gone thither secretly, always confessing his 
 fault afterward, and taking, with manliness, the punish- 
 ment that was sure to ensue. If meadow, field, and forest 
 had been free to him, he might have been attracted by 
 such inland charms, but he had seldom been outside of 
 the walls of the extensive city, and knew nothing of this 
 phase of nature except from the villas and gardens within 
 the city limits. In the harbour alone he found food for 
 that poetic fancy that slumbers in the soul of every gifted
 
 68 WHY DID TIE NOT DIE? 
 
 nature. Sometimes he only took time for one glimpse 
 from the Stint-fang, or Elbe-hill, of the incomparable pros- 
 pect the ships crowding the left of the picture, and on 
 the right the widening mouth of the river stretching far 
 away to the ocean, where, upon the horizon, water 
 and sky blended mysteriously, or, leaning against the 
 stone ramparts of the wharf, he gazed at the busy life 
 around, the going and coming, the setting sail and cast- 
 ing anchor, the lading and unlading of the vessels, an 
 ever-changing panorama of delight. And then the huge 
 ships packed so closely together! Richard was never 
 weary at home of attempting to draw upon paper just 
 such noble vessels, with masts and cordage all complete, 
 and to do this he must visit the harbour sometimes. 
 
 He greatly liked to descend the steps that led from the 
 quay to the water's edge, and had even formed au ac- 
 quaintance with several sailors and boatmen, who, on two 
 or three memorable occasions, had indulged him with a 
 short row in one of their little boats, either to some large 
 vessel or to the island of Steinwarder and back. 
 
 It happened one day that he was persuaded to take a 
 longer sail in a Blankenese craft that had brought a load 
 of fish to the city and distributed them through it by the 
 canals intersecting it. 
 
 "You can land at Blankenese, "the fisherman Knudsen 
 told him, "and run home from there. 'Twill do you no 
 harm come." 
 
 Richard knew that he ought not to do it knew that 
 he could not reach home at the right time, but the oppor- 
 tunity was so very tempting, the skies so glorious, school 
 was not in the way, for the holidays had begun, and he 
 had never been so far upon the water. He could not 
 say no, and he went. 
 
 Ah, how delightful it was ! The inevitable punish-
 
 TEE ADOPTED SON. 69 
 
 merit was of no consequence his eyes sparkled and his 
 cheeks flushed. With ready hand he assisted the pro- 
 prietor of the boat in setting the sail, in hoisting the 
 anchor, and in arranging the nets. 
 
 Skipper Knudsen had waited for the ebb of the tide to 
 reach the open sea with the current ; the wind was favour- 
 able, the light boat flew over the water, and in a very 
 short time came in sight of Blankenese. 
 
 The fisherman did not like to part with the bright, 
 active boy, who was very useful to himself and his 
 brother, his only assistant. So he painted to Richard 
 in the liveliest colours the delights of a fishing excur- 
 sion, and especially of catching haddock with a line. 
 He described to him how the line twitched every mo- 
 ment it was not such slow work as catching trout, and 
 there were all sorts of curious fish to be seen, too, and 
 sea-spiders, and crabs, and oh, the haddock were so 
 plenty this year, such fine, large ones as there were 1 
 He could carry his mother a whole basketful of them 
 the next day, and then she could not scold. " You may 
 never have such another chance, and a Hamburg boy 
 like you ought to see and know all about fishing," was 
 the close of Knudsen's tempting proposal. 
 
 Richard looked down thoughtfully for awhile, and then 
 gazed back towards the Hamburg harbour that was no 
 longer in sight. He turned towards Blankenese, the 
 vessel was rapidly passing it, it was hardly possible to 
 land there now. Far out on the open sea the crisp- 
 ing waves were dancing and sparkling like gold, silver, 
 and glittering diamonds, the boat rocked so gently, the 
 air was so intoxicating, it was all irresistible, and 
 Richard sailed on. 
 
 As the clock struck one the same day, Frau Kurten
 
 70 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 put the soup upon the table, for her husband was sure to 
 be at home in five minutes, and was very much annoyed 
 if he had to wait for his dinner. 
 
 " Where is Richard ?" Kurten asked as he sat down 
 at the table. 
 
 " He is late for dinner again. Heaven knows where 
 he is," his wife replied. 
 
 Now, Richard was usually quite punctual, but Kurten 
 never forgave the least infringement of the domestic 
 routine. 
 
 " It is too bad 1" he said, looking at his clumsy 
 watch. " Ten minutes past one, I must put a stop to 
 this. Hand me that cane." 
 
 Frau Kurten took the cane from behind the cupboard, 
 but before she handed it to her husband, she went to the 
 door and looked to the right and left to see if the boy 
 were not coming. Delay as she might, he was not to be 
 seen, and she made up her mind to the unpleasant scene 
 that was sure to follow, which, however, she thought 
 too necessary to allow of her interference to prevent it. 
 The cane was therefore laid directly across Richard's 
 plate, a dreadful hint of the dinner that awaited the boy. 
 
 Grumbling and growling, Kurten finished his meal, 
 frowning sternly as Richard's place remained empty. 
 When he was obliged to leave home again without the 
 boy's appearing, he enjoined it upon his wife to lock up 
 the truant in his room when he did come, and give him 
 nothing but dry bread to eat, he would inflict the pun- 
 ishment himself. 
 
 But no Richard made his appearance, and gradually 
 Frau Kurten began to grow anxious, all the more so as 
 she had no idea what to do to find the boy. To go out 
 and look for him in such a huge city, without any knowl- 
 edge of the direction that he had taken, would be simply
 
 THE ADOPTED SON. 71 
 
 waste of time ; and, for the child's sake, she could not 
 bear to shut up the house, " For," she thought, with 
 something like tenderness, " if he should come back, tired 
 and hungry, and find the door locked, it would be too 
 hard." 
 
 She ran out into the street every five minutes, and 
 the neighbours soon knew the cause of her anxiety, and 
 often looked out of their doors themselves, for they were 
 all interested in the handsome rosy boy. At last Frau 
 Kurten took a chair and 'sat in the doorway, longing for 
 her husband's return, he could at least advise what was 
 to be done. 
 
 Kurten had hardly bestowed a thought upon Richard 
 during the afternoon, but as he drew near his home he 
 remembered the punishment that he was to inflict, and 
 felt an increase of irritation towards the lad for making 
 such exertion incumbent upon him at the close of a 
 fatiguing day. When his wife ran to meet him with 
 a hurried account of Richard's prolonged absence, his 
 anger vanished, and he stood still in blank amazement. 
 
 " I must go to the police-office," he said, " perhaps I 
 may obtain some assistance there ;" turning instantly 
 away, all his fatigue forgotten. For the first time since 
 her marriage, Frau Kurten was obliged to delay her 
 husband's evening meal. 
 
 It was scarcely to be hoped that the police could be of 
 any service that night, but Richard might possibly return 
 of himself. This possibility, however, faded as time 
 wore on ; and perhaps the husband and wife were made 
 more conscious, in these hours of anxiety, than they could 
 ever have been without them, of the hold the boy had 
 taken upon their hearts. He was the link connecting 
 them with the future, the one thing that made their lives 
 other than purely selfish.
 
 72 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 And yet Frau Kurten's lamentations were eccentric. 
 
 " Good heavens !" she cried, " when people wish for 
 children, they little know what a grief and responsibility 
 they are. How often I think that if I had only never 
 gone to that vile Ebraergang, I should have been spared 
 a world of trouble and worry. And suppose the boy 
 should disgrace us ! Kurten, if that boy disgraces us, I 
 shall never survive it." 
 
 " Nonsense !" replied her husband. " If he should bring 
 disgrace upon my good honest name, I'll take it from him, 
 and he may have his mother's name instead." 
 
 "But that is my name, and I will not have it dis- 
 graced. " 
 
 " It is not your name now, it was your name long ago. 
 But where is the use of all this talk of disgrace ? How 
 can a child of twelve years bring disgrace upon us ?" 
 
 " That's true. Some terrible accident must have 
 happened, so many people are drowned here every 
 month. Why, only a few days ago, as I was passing 
 the Alster, I saw a basketful of One white cabbages, 
 that had just come off a market vessel, and as I stopped 
 to buy a couple, who should I see busily helping to 
 unload the boat but our Richard ! He was so hard at 
 work that he never saw me until I called to him. He 
 might easily have tumbled into the water then, and we 
 might have missed him as we are missing him now." 
 
 "Yes, I'm afraid something of the kind has occurred, 
 or he would certainly have come home by dark." 
 
 " He has never stayed away so before. Ought we to 
 go to bed ?" 
 
 "What! stay up all night? That I cannot stand. 
 I must be off just as usual in the morning, and it 
 would be of no use. If the police find him, they will 
 keep him until to-morrow, and if he comes home alone,
 
 THE ADOPTED SON. 73 
 
 he knows where to find the bell. No, no, I have done all 
 that I can, and shall go to bed." 
 
 " I suppose it would do no good for me to sit up alone," 
 said Frau Kurten ; " but I will put a lighted lamp on 
 the window-sill, for he would hardly dare to come in 
 if he did not see we were expecting him." 
 
 "Yes, that will be best," said Kurten, as he retired to 
 his room, "and if you hear the slightest noise, wake 
 me." 
 
 It was rather longer than usual, although not very long, 
 before Kurten was asleep ; his wife, too, yielded to the 
 fatigue of the day, and both husband and wife were 
 aroused from sound repose by a loud knocking at the door. 
 
 " What is it ? What is that noise ?" cried Kurten, 
 starting up. 
 
 " It must be Richard," his wife replied, hastily putting 
 on a few articles of clothing. 
 
 " Oh, yes, the boy I Young vagabond ! Wait ! wait !" 
 
 It was not Richard, however, but the baker, who was 
 obliged to rouse the household that morning, although he 
 usually found the door wide open. 
 
 Kurten arose, irritated and out of humour, for he had 
 to make great haste to be at his post in time. His wife 
 reminded him to stop at the police-office, to ascertain 
 if anything had been heard of Richard; and he promised 
 to do so, although he had to drink his scalding coffee 
 standing, which did not tend to improve his temper, and 
 then to hurry from the house with his mouth full, for the 
 duties of his office were not to be trifled with, and in all 
 his twenty-three years of service the letter-carrier Kurten 
 had never been late at his post. 
 
 The day wore on, and when Frau Kurten laid the 
 table for dinner she did not put on a third plate. No 
 tidings had been received of Richard at the police-office, 
 
 7
 
 14 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 and Kurten hurried home sooner than usual, in hopes 
 that his wife had some news of the boy. The dinner 
 was a rather melancholy meal. 
 
 It was beginning to grow dark, and Frau Kurten had 
 just retired from her lookout at the street door, when, 
 with a long, narrow basket in his hand, Richard came 
 walking quickly along the street. He was almost run- 
 ning, and yet, when he came in sight of the house, his 
 steps involuntarily grew slower. He stood still before 
 the door, then went on a few steps, and as Frau Kurten 
 turned round in the room she encountered the wistful, 
 imploring glance of a pair of large dark eyes that were 
 gazing at her through the window-pane. She screamed 
 aloud, and, rushing out, met Richard in the passage, and 
 gave him a hearty kiss. 
 
 Then followed a storm of questions, mingled with re- 
 proaches, even before she knew whether the boy were to 
 blame or no for his absence. 
 
 " Here is a basket of haddock, mother ; only look what 
 splendid fish. I brought them home for you," said Rich- 
 ard, lifting up his basket. 
 
 " Fish ? You ? Where did you get fish ? Who gave 
 you the money ?" asked his mother. 
 
 " I did not pay any money for them," replied Richard. 
 " I will tell you all about it ; but see what splendid 
 fellows they are ! There is enough for three dinners, 
 and you will not have to buy any fish. I caught them 
 all myself, and I picked out the biggest for you. Knud- 
 sen, the fisherman, lent me the basket, and I am to carry 
 it back to him in the course of the week." 
 
 Haddock was her husband's favourite fish, and Frau 
 Kurten lifted up one of those that Richard had brought 
 to prove its weight ; but she instantly imagined that 
 Richard hoped to bribe her with his present of fish,
 
 THE ADOPTED SON. 75 
 
 and so, dropping it instantly, she turned to the boy, and 
 demanded a thorough explanation of what he had been 
 about. 
 
 When he had made his confession, and his foster-mother 
 learned that he had not been in the slightest danger, but 
 that he had been enjoying himself greatly, while she had 
 been harassed by anxiety on his account, she fell iuto a 
 rage, and, seizing him by his thick curls, she proceeded 
 to box his ears soundly. 
 
 At this moment Kurten made his appearance. Great 
 was his astonishment ; and when in answer to his in- 
 quiries as to whether "the young rogue had been brought 
 home by the police," his wife informed him how Rich- 
 ard had really spent the hours that had passed so 
 anxiously for them, his wrath entirely mastered him, es- 
 pecially as Frau Kurten omitted to mention the fish that 
 Richard had brought home ; and the punishment that he 
 inflicted upon the boy was cruelly severe. 
 
 Richard knew that he had earned a flogging, and had 
 made up his mind to take it like a man ; but this one far 
 exceeded what was due to his fault, and his boyish sense 
 of justice was so outraged and his sufferings were so 
 great, that, when at last he crept aching to bed, there 
 was but one thought in his mind " I will run away, 
 and never come back. I will go on board of some vessel, 
 where I shall not be so abused and beaten. I will not 
 stand it any longer. I wish I had not brought those 
 splendid fish home ! How mother hurt when she pulled 
 my hair so 1 It was terrible ! Aha 1 She shall never 
 do that again, at all events. I know a way to put a stop 
 to that. Never again 1" 
 
 He arose very softly and slipped barefoot out of the 
 room. He groped his way about the kitchen until he 
 found the pair of large scissors that always hung there
 
 76 WHf DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 upon the wall. His father and mother were in bed, 
 and as the kitchen was quite bright with the moonlight 
 that shone in at the window, and the closet where he 
 slept was pitch dark, Richard began his work here, and 
 slashed away with the scissors at his dark-brown curls 
 most unmercifully. The scissors creaked as if reluctant 
 to undertake such devastation, and the hair was so thick 
 that it was impossible to cut it straight; but it was 
 hacked and jagged as close to his head as he could go. 
 
 As the curls fell to the ground, an expression of satis- 
 fied malice passed over the boy's features ; and when at 
 last he saw what a huge heap of them lay at his feet, 
 he passed his hand over his head with great content. 
 He experienced no trace of regret for the shorn honours 
 of his head ; on the contrary, he seemed to have atoned 
 by his deed for the degradation he had undergone, and 
 his tears were no longer bitter. 
 
 As usual, Frau Kurten was the first to enter the kitchen 
 the next morning. As soon as she opened the door, the 
 heap of curls upon the floor caught her eye, and she 
 stopped in the doorway with her hand upon the latch. 
 She saw immediately that they were Richard's curls, 
 and it was almost as if his dead body were lying there. 
 
 " The boy may have done himself an injury 1" passed 
 like lightning through her mind ; and the consciousness 
 that both her husband and herself had gone too far on 
 the previous day flashed upon her. In her sudden re- 
 morse she saw her treatment of her foster-child in its 
 true light. 
 
 " He has run away again," was her next thought; and 
 she turned and looked into the partly open door of 
 Richard's room. 
 
 There he lay asleep. His face looked pale and sad, 
 and was so pinched and changed by the loss of his curls
 
 THE ADOPTED SON. 7f 
 
 that Frau Kurten seemed to see poor dead Marie lying 
 before her. 
 
 " I solemnly promise he shall be to me as my own." 
 These were the words that she had used to the dying 
 woman with regard to the boy, and her conscience asked 
 her now, " How have you kept that promise?" 
 
 Frau Kurten had none of the humility of the publican 
 in the parable, " Yes, indeed," she said to herself, as 
 she turned away much relieved, " I have treated him 
 like my own child, every one must acknowledge that, I 
 have done my best ; and yesterday evening well, every 
 one gets angry sometimes. The boy deserved to be 
 punished, but now all shall be forgotten. He shall sleep 
 until Kurten has gone, and then he can get the fish ready 
 to be cooked, I must not let them spoil, they are too 
 fine." 
 
 Richard did not make his appearance for a long time. 
 After lying awake so late, he slept very late in the morn- 
 ing, and when the bustle of the city awoke him he still lay 
 in bed, dreading to get up. In his dreams he had been 
 rocking gently upon the bright water in a little boat, where 
 he was all alone, with nothing around him but sea and 
 sky. He had not been afraid, he had felt unutterably 
 happy in the sense of freedom that possessed him. Sud- 
 denly he awoke, and looking around at the walls of his 
 narrow room, was reminded of the story in one of his 
 books of the cruel French king who shut up one of bis 
 victims in a dungeon, with walls so contrived that every 
 day, by means of hidden machinery, they inclosed a 
 smaller space, thus consigning the prisoner to a slow 
 and agonizing death. A child twelve years of age is 
 hardly capable of drawing a poetical comparison, but 
 there certainly are instances of living souls inclosed 
 
 7*
 
 78 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 within narrow bounds that contract daily, and gradually 
 crush out all spiritual life. 
 
 Only one of all the gloomy, defiant thoughts that 
 had filled Richard's mind on the previous evening sur- 
 vived the morning light, the thought of flight. " Oh, if 
 I could only run away !" But he was well aware of his 
 entire helplessness, his outspoken resolution to run off 
 had only been an angry cry, an expression of suffering ; 
 and he remembered with a sigh that two years at least 
 must elapse before he could leave home to be bound as 
 apprentice to some trade. 
 
 "I will go on board ship," he said to himself, "so that 
 I can get far away." " But what a naughty boy you must 
 be I" said the warning voice of conscience. " A child 
 should love his parents, and be grateful to them. Are 
 you not grateful ?" " Oh, yes, yes, indeed, I am 1 and I 
 love them sometimes, but just now I cannot force my- 
 self to feel differently." And the boy lost himself in the 
 attempt to understand the conflicting emotions, self-accu- 
 sation and self-exculpation, that filled his mind. 
 
 CHAPTER VII. 
 
 THE PICTURE OP THE SHIP 
 
 THERE was no allusion made by his foster-parents to 
 Richard's shorn curls. Kurten was disposed to be angry 
 with the boy when he saw him, but his wife, who could 
 not help feeling rebuked by her conscience in the matter, 
 appeased him, told him she would say all that was neces- 
 Aary to Richard, and begged her husband to take no fur-
 
 THE PICTURE OF THE SHIP. 79 
 
 ther notice of the affair, but to treat Richard as usual 
 when they all met at the noonday nieal. He yielded to 
 her request, but it was impossible for Richard to appear 
 unconstrained as before. For the first time he wished 
 the holidays were over, he was quiet and grave, did as 
 he was bade, and sat brooding by himself most of the 
 time. 
 
 Netta and Willy were playing in the courtyard and 
 came and peeped through the window, but Richard hid 
 himself in a corner, for he was ashamed of his cropped head, 
 and wondered how he should explain it to them. When 
 they both went into the house, he seated himself at the 
 window and began to draw. Beneath his skilful hand a 
 little picture was soon produced. There was the grace- 
 ful Blankenese boat in which he had passed such enchant- 
 ing hours, the man in the pea-jacket was Knudsen, and 
 the other, at the helm, his brother, while the boy busy 
 with the sail could be none other than Richard himself, 
 with his long hair fluttering in the wind. The waves 
 through which the vessel should glide were still wanting, 
 and they were the hardest to draw, the boy thought. 
 But he had watched them so narrowly the day before 
 that he drew them better now than ever. He was 
 buried in his drawing, and it grew bolder and truer every 
 moment. 
 
 He leaned back and held the picture at arm's length, 
 to observe the effect, when he was suddenly aware 
 of Netta standing close beside him outside of the win- 
 dow. The child had been looking at him for some time, 
 but the absence of his curls made her almost doubt 
 whether this were really he. 
 
 " Richard," she cried out, in a tone of wonder and 
 inquiry as he turned towards her, " how you look 1 
 What have you done with your curls ?"
 
 80 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 The blood rushed to the boy's checks, and for a moment 
 he could not answer. 
 
 "Did your mother cut them off?" Netta continued. 
 " I think it was a great pity, the curls were so pretty. I 
 always ask Mam'selle Jager to curl my hair like yours, 
 I used to have curls too, but she says ' No,' and makes 
 these ugly thick braids." And Netta pulled one of the 
 beautiful dark-brown braids over her shoulder and con- 
 templated it with great disgust. 
 
 " But the braids are beautiful !" said Richard, only too 
 glad that there was something else to talk of beside his 
 curls. 
 
 "No, they are not," Netta declared, emphatically, 
 " and I wish they were cut off, that I need not have my 
 hair combed out, it hurts me so." 
 
 " Oh, no 1" exclaimed Richard. " Who would cut off 
 such beautiful hair, such braids? It would be too bad." 
 
 " But your curls are cut off." 
 
 " Yes mine oh, mine that's an entirely different 
 thing. I am a boy, and ought not to have long hair. It 
 ought to be cut, for in two years I shall be confirmed, 
 and only small boys wear long hair." 
 
 " But that's not so. You know Pastor Siegfried, his 
 hair is quite long, it is not pretty as yours was; it 
 doesn't curl at all, but it hangs down over his coat-collar." 
 
 " Yes, I think clergymen wear it so, often." 
 
 " I know they do. Two missionaries came to see us 
 last week, I'm pretty sure they were clergymen, they 
 both had long hair." 
 
 " Missionaries," said Richard sententiously, " are not 
 clergymen, they go to foreign countries to teach Chris- 
 tianity to the savages." 
 
 " Oh, it's the same thing, they have long hair, at any 
 rate."
 
 THE PICTURE OF THE SHIP. 81 
 
 "Bat I don't want to be a missionary," said Richard. 
 
 " I'm glad of that, for I can't bear them. But what 
 will you be when you are a man a letter-carrier ?" 
 
 " A letter-carrier ? No, indeed!" 
 
 "What, then?" 
 
 " I don't exactly know," Richard replied, determined 
 to be silent upon the subject of his resolution to go 
 to sea some day. 
 
 " I know what I'm going to be," said Netta. 
 
 " You ?" cried Richard in surprise. " Why, girls 
 girls " He did not know how to finish his sen- 
 tence. 
 
 " You think there is no need for girls to do anything. 
 Stuff! I am not going to be a merchant, or a clergyman, 
 or a letter-carrier. I am going to be a wife, I shall be 
 married as soon as I am big enough, and live in a fine 
 large house, and have ever so many children, who will 
 every one have to mind what I say, and I needn't 
 mind Mam'selle Jager any more." 
 
 Richard laughed aloud, and his mother, who was busy 
 in the kitchen, was glad to hear him, rightly suspecting 
 that his little neighbour was at the window. 
 
 " Who are you going to marry ?" 
 
 " I can't marry you, for your room is too little, I don't 
 know who yet, perhaps the painter Victori ; his hair curls 
 beautifully, too, and he is dining with papa and mamma 
 to-day. There are a great many other people there too ; 
 we children had our dinner earlier, but we are to go in 
 at dessert." 
 
 " A painter !" said Richard, as his glance involun- 
 tarily wandered to the last production of his pencil. 
 "I should like to be a painter, and then," he paused, 
 but in thought he concluded the sentence, "then you 
 could marry me."
 
 82 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 "Then do be a painter," said Netta. " Why, you draw 
 beautifully now. How pretty that ship is that you have 
 just made there ! It looks exactly like one, please let 
 me look at it in my own hands." 
 
 " There, take it," said Richard, both proud and pleased. 
 " You may keep it, I can draw another. That is Knud- 
 sen the fisherman's ship." 
 
 " Oh, Knudseu the fisherman's ship ! Do you know 
 him ?" 
 
 " Yes, I know him." 
 
 "How did you come to know him?" Netta further 
 inquired. " Is he one of your relatives ? Is his ship on 
 the Alster ? I might look and see if you have copied it 
 well. No ? In the harbour, then ? When were you there ? 
 Were you on board this ship ? I once went on board 
 a great big ship, it did not move at all. Does Knudsen's 
 ship move ? Oh, where did you sail to ?" 
 
 Thus the little chatterbox overwhelmed him with ques- 
 tions, to which at first Richard gave reluctant answers, 
 but when the grand fact had been once extorted from him 
 that he had lately been on a fishing expedition to the 
 mouth of the Elbe, the boy's heart expanded at the re- 
 collection of his delight, and he related all the particulars 
 of his excursion with such enthusiasm that Netta listened, 
 wide-eyed and open-mouthed, to bis story, and could 
 scarcely hear enough of it. She admired and envied 
 Richard, who could be the hero of such an adventure, 
 and would have given worlds to go upon just such an 
 expedition. But Richard informed her with dignity 
 that it would not do at all for girls. He could row as 
 well as steer, and Knudsen had said to him, " Come again, 
 my boy, you are very useful." 
 
 " And when are you going again ?" asked Netta. 
 
 " Oh, and Richard's tone grew very much depressed,
 
 THE PICTURE OF THE SHIP. 83 
 
 " I don't know when, I shall not be allowed to 
 
 go." 
 
 " How tiresome it is not to be allowed to do what we 
 
 want to !" 
 
 "Oh, you don't know, you have fine times, but 
 I " 
 
 " I have line times ? And can't even take a sail in a 
 Blankenese boat !" 
 
 Richard had to laugh, and for the first time a dim idea 
 entered his head that it is seldom permitted to any one, 
 in whatsoever rank of life, to gratify the dearest wishes 
 of the heart. 
 
 "Antoinette! Antoinette!" a voice was heard calling; 
 and the little girl ran off, leaving Richard alone again, 
 but quite cheered up, because the remembrance of his 
 pleasure had thrown a sunny light around the dark sur- 
 roundings of his home. 
 
 Netta, in the mea while, leading little Anna now five 
 years old by the hand, and with Willy following her, 
 went down-stairs to the dining-room, where quite a large 
 party were sitting at dessert. Of course all sorts of 
 pretty speeches were made to the parents about the trio, 
 and Netta might have heard far more flattery than was 
 at all good for her if she had paid the least attention to 
 what was said. But she was entirely occupied with her 
 little sister, helping her to gather in her apron the fruit 
 and bonbons that were given to her. 
 
 "You mustn't eat them all at once," she said with 
 great prudence, "that would make you ill, and you can 
 take my peach in your apron, too, Nannie, it will not be 
 too heavy. My pocket is full, and I cannot hold it in my 
 hands, for I must take hold of your hand with one of mine 
 and hold my picture in the other, to have the peach in it 
 too might stain the picture, and I should be very sorry."
 
 84 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 "What picture is it, my daughter?" asked Pastor 
 Siegfried. 
 
 " Oh, it is Knudsen the fisherman's ship, and Richard 
 drew it." 
 
 " Let me see it. Yery pretty, very pretty ! Really, 
 very nicely done," said Siegfried, nodding his head in 
 approval and looking at the picture. " Look, Victori, 
 there is talent shown here." And he handed the drawing 
 across the table to the painter. 
 
 " Not bad at all," Yictori declared. "There is talent 
 here. Who is the young artist ?" 
 
 "Richard drew it!" Netta exclaimed. "Richard, all 
 by himself; and it is Knudsen the fisherman's ship. 
 Richard went out to the North Sea to help him fish, and 
 he saw Helgoland." 
 
 " Richard seems to be a good friend of yours," said 
 Pastor Siegfried, smiling across the table. 
 
 " Yes, he is," replied Netta, " he ftften plays with us." 
 
 " He lives in the old house just back of our courtyard," 
 said Herr Gravensund, adding, with a smile, " intercourse 
 is chiefly carried on, I believe, through the window." 
 
 " The boy ought to be looked after," said Yictori, " he 
 may have the making of an artist in him." 
 
 " I am afraid," said Herr Gravensund, " that his 
 parents would hardly agree to his adopting the profession 
 of an artist. I made inquiries about them when I found 
 that my children liked to play with their son, who seemed 
 to me a most excellent little fellow. They are good, 
 worthy people, but so wedded to the opinions of their 
 class that they will probably insist upon teaching the 
 boy some trade, which is a pity." 
 
 " The father is probably a mechanic," Pastor Siegfried 
 remarked. 
 
 " The father' is a letter-carrier ; his name is Kurten, and
 
 THE PICTURE OF THE SHIP. 85 
 
 he is in the government employ, a vocation well fitted 
 to confirm him in any of his lower class prejudices. 
 But, good heavens ! Herr Siegfried, what is the 
 matter ?" Herr Gravensund suddenly interrupted him- 
 self, springing up, for Siegfried's face had grown ashy 
 pale, and he leaned back as if seeking some support for 
 his head, with an expression of such exhaustion that 
 Graveusuud imagined that his respected friend was on 
 the point of fainting, never dreaming that the sudden 
 attack had any connection whatever with the extremely 
 unimportant intelligence he had just imparted to him. 
 
 With an attempt to smile, Siegfried declined all offers 
 of assistance, and, availing himself of the vinaigrette that 
 Madame Gravensund handed to him, he replied blandly 
 to the sympathetic inquiries of his hosts and their guests. 
 
 " It is nothing," said he, " it will soon pass over. I 
 sometimes have these attacks, but very seldom, and they 
 are not of any importance. With your permission, I will 
 retire for a little while." 
 
 Herr Gravensund himself conducted him to a quiet 
 apartment, and left him alone to recover himself. Therese 
 came to offer her services, but they were refused so 
 brusquely and coldly that she withdrew greatly dis- 
 pleased, and paid him no further attention. 
 
 At the end of a quarter of an hour, Pastor Siegfried 
 again appeared among the guests, a little paler perhaps 
 than was his wont, but quite cheerful, and with assurances 
 of his entire recovery. He was as entertaining and 
 sprightly as usual, but an attentive observer would have 
 discovered that his cheerfulness was forced. 
 
 What a discovery he had made ! When, at long in- 
 tervals, the thought of Marie Gunther's child had oc- 
 curred to him, he had banished it as an uncomfortable 
 remembrance, because he dreaded to investigate any part 
 
 8
 
 86 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 of his past life where he might come upon the memorial 
 stone of a buried crime. The deed itself its conceal- 
 ment, the suppression of facts caused the man of God 
 no remorse; but this possibility of discovery that had 
 suddenly arisen in his path naturally enough inspired 
 him with terror. 
 
 He had almost argued away the child's existence in 
 his mind. He had known that it was possible that the 
 father and son might meet face to face in the course of 
 their lives, but it would be as if they merely brushed 
 past each other on the sidewalk, a moment afterwards 
 they would be lost in the crowd of everyday life, and as 
 far apart as if the ocean lay between them. For what 
 can be more widely parted than the social circles to which 
 the two severally belonged ? They not only have no 
 connection they have no points of contact. And now, 
 what had happened ? Chance had led the son not only 
 into his father's vicinity, but even beneath his very roof. 
 He played with children whose brother he was with'out 
 knowing it, and his own father might take his hand, speak 
 to him, and admire his fresh, young beauty, without any 
 voice from nature to tell him " This is your son, your 
 own flesh and blood !" 
 
 "But," the Pastor reasoned with himself, "are not 
 affairs, in fact, just as they were before ? The case is 
 nowise altered. No man beside myself knows that there 
 is in existence a son of Wilhelm Gravensund and Marie 
 Gunther. To the father the son was buried with the 
 mother. All this is true, but then the Kurtens know 
 that the mother's name was Marie Gunther, and is it not 
 possible that the father's name may yet be discovered ? 
 Who can tell that there is not some ring, some locket, or 
 sentimental token of the kind that, meeting the father's 
 eye some day, may bring the whole matter to light ?
 
 I 
 
 THE PICTURE OF THE SHIP. 8T 
 
 Good God ! and then it will be as clear as noonday 
 that I was the sole repository of the secret, and I shall 
 be ruined for life 1 I, a Christian minister, patron of the 
 foreign and home missions, Pastor of the church of St. 
 Mauritius here in Hamburg, it is the work of the fiend, 
 and is enough to drive one rnad !" 
 
 The Pastor had no idea of what might occur, or of 
 what to do to prevent it, but a dread, that was certainly 
 not without cause, and a plotting turn of mind, prevented 
 him from allowing matters to take their course without 
 interference on his part. There was no immediate dan- 
 ger, but the future must be provided for. Of course it 
 would be best in Siegfried's opinion, absolutely neces- 
 sary, indeed to separate father and son; but unfortunately 
 the Pastor was not their landlord : he could not eject 
 the Kurtens from their modest abode, nor drive Graven- 
 suud from his patrician home. If the reverend gentle- 
 man should fail to effect a separation, his future life 
 would be that of Damocles, the sword suspended above 
 his head by a single hair. 
 
 Without deciding upon any settled plan of action, the 
 Pastor held it advisable to put himself in communica- 
 tion with the Kurteus. Cursing his former thoughtless- 
 ness, he now resolved not only to reconnoitre the ground, 
 but to invest every point of defence.
 
 88 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 CHAPTER VIII. 
 
 THE WOLF IN SHEEP'S CLOTHING. 
 
 THE next morning Frau Kurten was busy, as usual, 
 with her domestic affairs, and Richard, still quiet and de- 
 pressed, was sitting in the kitchen shelling peas for din- 
 ner. Some one knocked at the street door, and Richard, 
 as was his duty, got up and went to open it. 
 
 A tall man, with long, fair hair, that immediately at- 
 tracted Richard's attention, stood without, and looked 
 steadily at the boy for an instant before he spoke. 
 
 " Good-morning, my son. Is Frau Kurten at home ?" 
 
 " Yes, sir, come in, please," and Richard opened the 
 door of the sitting-room, " I will call her." 
 
 "A tall gentleman, with long, fair hair?" Frau Kur- 
 ten repeated to herself when Richard described the visitor 
 to her. " Who can it be ?" Of course the thought of 
 Siegfried never occurred to her. 
 
 " Oh, Pastor Siegfried 1" she cried, recognizing him as 
 soon as she saw him. " This is an honour, indeed. Pray 
 be seated." And she motioned him towards the sofa, 
 and seated herself in a chair opposite him. 
 
 " God be with you, my dear Madame Kurten !" Pastor 
 Siegfried began. " I have thought of you very often, 
 and have set out to come and see you a hundred times, 
 but you can have no idea of the multitude of calls made 
 upon my time. I am almost too busy to breathe." 
 
 " I know, I know, Herr Pastor. Why, every child in 
 Hamburg can tell some story of your goodness and be-
 
 THE WOLF IN SHEEP'S CLOTHING. 89 
 
 nevolence." And Frau Kurten clasped her hands in 
 admiration. 
 
 " I am but clay in the hands of the potter," was the 
 meek reply. But," Siegfried continued, with a change 
 of tone, " I did not come here this morning to speak of 
 myself, but to ask after you all, and to learn what has 
 become of the boy, the child from the Ebriiergang, you 
 know " 
 
 " Oh, sir I" Frau Kurten replied, with a sudden access 
 of maternal pride, " he has grown to be a fine boy : 
 you saw him just now." 
 
 "What I that boy? Why he looked at least twelve or 
 thirteen years old." 
 
 "Just twelve years old, sir, you are quite right." 
 
 " Good heavens 1 how time flies I Was it really twelve 
 years ago? Impossible I Impossible! And he still has 
 no idea that you are not his real parents?" 
 
 " Not the smallest suspicion ; and he never shall have, 
 unless, Kurten says, he should bring disgrace upon our 
 name, and then we should have to deprive him of it 
 rather than have it brought to shame." 
 
 " A good name is, indeed, beyond price better than 
 silver or gold; but, my good friend, what do you mean? 
 Has your kindness been ill repaid? Is the boy straying 
 from the ways of the Lord ?" 
 
 "Well, not exactly that," replied Frau Kurten, 
 " but, excuse me. I had better send Richard out. The 
 house is so small, he might easily overhear what we are 
 saying." 
 
 " That would be very undesirable," said Siegfried : 
 " that must not be; but, can you not call him in here for 
 a moment? I would like to speak to him." 
 
 " Certainly, sir. Richard !" 
 
 Thus summoned, the boy appeared, looking scared 
 ' 8*
 
 90 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 and startled, as if quite unaccustomed to speak with 
 strangers. 
 
 " Shake hands with the gentleman," said his mother. 
 " This is Pastor Siegfried, whom I knew when you were 
 a very little baby, but have not seen since." 
 
 "Bless you, my son," said the Pastor, with unction, 
 extending one hand to take Richard's, and laying the 
 other on the boy's head as if in blessing. " I trust that 
 as your body has grown in size your soul has waxed 
 strong in the grace of the Lord." 
 
 Richard, as was natural, made no reply ; he was en- 
 tirely unaccustomed to such language, and the voice of 
 the Pastor, as well as his treacherous eye, inspired him 
 with distrust. 
 
 Siegfried inquired of him where he went to school, 
 what class he belonged to, when he was to be confirmed, 
 etc. ; all which questions Richard answered with a reserve 
 and shyness that were not native to him. 
 
 " And now tell me, my son," Siegfried asked in con- 
 clusion, " do you never forget to say your prayers every 
 night ?" 
 
 Richard's "No" was almost inaudible, for although 
 he could declare with truth that he never forgot them, 
 he could not but remember that he regularly fell asleep 
 before he came to "Amen." 
 
 "That's a good boy 1" said Pastor Siegfried, "a good 
 child should never forget to pray for his parents; you do 
 not know how much you owe them." And with a sig- 
 nificant glance at Frau Kurten, he dropped Richard's 
 hand. 
 
 "Now, Richard," said his mother, "you can go out 
 and play. Remember and be at home punctually at one 
 o'clock." 
 
 Richard involuntarily drew a deep sigh of relief and
 
 THE WOLF IN SIIEEFS CLOTHING. 91 
 
 went, leaving his mother and the Pastor to continue their 
 conversation. 
 
 The Pastor had thought there was something con- 
 strained in the boy's manner, and, turning to Frau 
 Kurten, inquired if the child's conscience were quite 
 clear. 
 
 "That is just it, sir, it is not clear. Good heavens! 
 we all know what children and boys in particular are ; 
 but his conduct a few days ago was really too bad." 
 And she related circumstantially the occurrence of the 
 past week, laying great stress upon her trouble and 
 anxiety and Richard's disregard of his duty. 
 
 The Pastor listened with a disapproving shake of the 
 head and an expression of profound distress, while a new 
 and brilliant idea occurred to him. 
 
 He had come hither, driven by disquiet of mind, and 
 without any plan for the future ; but as he gradually 
 gathered from Frau Kurten 's discourse the true nature 
 of the relation between herself and her adopted child, a 
 scheme suggested itself to him, which, if successful, 
 would relieve him of all cause for anxiety. 
 
 " How melancholy this is," he said, " how it grieves 
 me, my good Madame Kurten, that the boy should give 
 you so much trouble I No, no, parents cannot reckon 
 upon gratitude from their children." 
 
 "And he is not even our own." 
 
 "No, he is not your own son ; your treatment of him 
 is all the more meritorious for that very reason, and you 
 are all the more justified in expecting gratitude for per- 
 forming out of pure philanthropy an action well pleasing 
 to the Lord, you were not prompted by parental in- 
 stinct." 
 
 The Pastor said this with a most impressive air, and 
 Frau Kurten was instantly aware of a halo of piety en-
 
 92 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 circling her brow, while a tear of emotion at her own 
 benevolence moistened her eye. 
 
 "The boy must be tenderly devoted to such a mother," 
 Siegfried continued. "The most thoughtless children 
 are capable of great affection." 
 
 "Oh yes well well enough," Frau Kurten stam- 
 mered in reply, for it occurred to her that it might sound 
 like a self-accusation if she should declare now, as she 
 so often had done, that the boy had "no real love" for 
 her. 
 
 But Siegfried knew human nature well, and his keen 
 eye immediately detected the true state of the case. 
 
 "You are a Christian, indeed, to try to spare the child, 
 who is doubtless dear to you," said he. "But you 
 may speak to me, my dear Madame Kurten, without 
 fear. The boy impressed me as being reserved and sul- 
 len, but I thought he was, perhaps, embarrassed by my 
 presence. " 
 
 " You understand him, sir, he is not actually awk- 
 ward or shy, but he has no real tenderness of heart, as 
 you say, Pastor Siegfried, none at all. No, no, I cannot 
 deny that he is entirely without it." And a tear of 
 self-commiseration stood in Frau Kurten's eye, for she 
 was seriously of opinion at this moment that she was, as 
 a mother, greatly to be pitied. 
 
 " Worse and worse," Siegfried replied, with a touch 
 of severity in his tone, "for it stands written, 'Honour 
 thy father and thy mother, that thy days may be long 
 upon the land.' " 
 
 " I sometimes think," said Frau Kurten, " that love 
 and gratitude will come when the boy is older and can 
 understand all we have done for him." 
 
 "My dear friend, I should like to leave you that con 
 solatioo, but I cannot advise you to build upon it. Na-
 
 THE WOLF IN SHE EPS CLOTHING. 93 
 
 ture has made the child more quick to receive impres- 
 sions than the man. When a child has left the parental 
 home, a hundred different interests lay claim to him, and 
 he scarcely belongs to his parents afterwards. The 
 boy's hard-heartedness," Siegfried continued, " is all the 
 more melancholy and astonishing to contemplate in this 
 instance because he has, probably, been brought up al- 
 most entirely by yourself, as your husband's occupation 
 necessarily keeps him away from home most of the time, 
 and children thus subjected to feminine influence alone 
 are apt to be particularly soft and tender-hearted." 
 
 " Oh, no, no, he is not at all tender-hearted ; and as 
 for my husband, Herr Pastor I don't mean to complain 
 of him, but he is no assistance to me in bringing up the 
 boy none at all ; he hates to be troubled about any- 
 thing, and does not even like to listen when there is 
 anything unpleasant to relate. If I ask him for advice 
 in any matter with regard to Richard, it is always 
 ' What affair is it of mine ?' He only rarely interferes 
 at all, and then he is sure to be so violent." 
 
 " Yes, yes, I understand it, my good Madame Kurten," 
 Siegfried replied, in the tone of sympathy that he knew 
 so well how to assume, continuing with rather bold but 
 all-convincing logic : " Those women whose gentle na- 
 tures most thirst for affection are the very ones doomed 
 to suffer and be misunderstood in this world to be 
 wounded and crushed wherever they turn. But you 
 know I am a shepherd of souls, and, through the grace 
 of the Lord, I am often permitted to bind up the wounds 
 of the spirit and to refresh the weary and heavy-laden. 
 Confide your griefs to me, and we will advise together con- 
 cerning what had best be done to make your path in life 
 easier and to provide for the welfare of the boy's soul." 
 
 " Oh, you are too kind, sir ! But what can be done ?
 
 94 WHT DID HE NOT NOT DIE? 
 
 I must do my best to bring the boy up to be a good, 
 honest man." 
 
 " Most certainly, and remember that nothing that 
 you do is forgotten by the Lord, but will be laid to your 
 account by Him against the great day of reckoning. 
 Happy those who shall then find a long account in their 
 favour. And you will permit me to lend you a helping 
 hand, at least in so far as I may be able to influence the 
 child in a closer acquaintance with him." 
 
 " Oh, Herr Pastor," cried Frau Kurten, in an ecstasy, 
 " if you would condescend so far, it would be such a great 
 thing for Richard !" 
 
 " It would be a great happiness for me, dear Frau 
 Kurten," the pious man replied, " the happiness of 
 saving a human soul. You tell me the boy is not with- 
 out talent. Who knows but that I may be able to con- 
 duce to his future advancement? He must, however, 
 prove himself docile and humble: his stubborn spirit 
 must be broken, he must taste and see that the Lord 
 is good." 
 
 Frau Kurten could not remember saying that Rich- 
 ard's was a stubborn spirit ; but every word that the 
 Pastor uttered sounded so gentle and benevolent, so good 
 and magnanimous, that she really thought this visit and 
 the worthy man's offer would be of the greatest advan- 
 tage to herself and the boy. And when the Pastor 
 shortly took his departure, he left her firmly convinced 
 that Richard was a very naughty boy, whom she had 
 always treated with too much leniency, but that all 
 would go well now if she only followed blindly Pastor 
 Siegfried's counsel and advice. 
 
 Kurten, of course, would not share her enthusiasm, 
 but now, with the Pastor's assistance, she had discov- 
 ered a cause for all their disputes she was misunder-
 
 THE CHILD FROM THE EBRAERGANO. 95 
 
 stood : her own husband did not understand her. There 
 was something delightfully miserable in the thought, 
 her hard fate must be endured, and she was filled with an 
 extremely comfortable sense of superiority. She was 
 colder and harsher than before to Richard ; she deemed 
 it her duty to be so, reflecting that, since kindness had 
 been tried in vain with the boy, a certain degree of se- 
 verity must be resorted to. 
 
 CHAPTER IX. 
 
 THE CHILD FROM THE EBRAERGANQ. 
 
 WHEN Richard had announced to his mother the vis- 
 itor with long, light hair, he returned to the kitchen, and 
 was about to continue shelling his peas when his mother's 
 exclamation, as she opened the door of the sitting-room, 
 "Oh, Pastor Siegfried I" fell upon his ear. That, then, 
 was Pastor Siegfried, of whom Netta and Willy so often 
 spoke, of course the man was an object of great interest 
 to him. 
 
 " I will tell Netta about it," be thought, and wondered 
 if he could not go into the next room upon some pretext 
 to have another look at the Pastor. He stood outside for 
 a minute listening to the man's voice. 
 
 Who could the child from the Ebriiergang be, about 
 whom the Pastor was inquiring ? Richard had never 
 heard of him. 
 
 Frau Kurten's reply, in her surprise at the Pastor's 
 visit, was louder than was prudent, and Richard learned 
 who the child was.
 
 96 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 This was the cause of his scared, shy look when his 
 mother called him into the room. 
 
 When Frau Kurten told him to go and play, he directed 
 his steps towards the neighbouring square, the Hop- 
 market, where he was always sure of finding playmates. 
 But to-day his only thought was to avoid them ; and he 
 made a wide circuit that he might not encounter a group 
 of boys playing ball. 
 
 Half of the great square serves for a market-place ; 
 around the basin of a fountain in its midst fishwives 
 ply their trade, and there are butchers' stalls and green- 
 grocers' shops all along this half of the square. Richard 
 passed by, scarcely glancing at what usually afforded 
 him rich material for interest and observation, crossed 
 < ? the road that divides the Hop-market into two parts, and 
 gained the church of St. Nicolas that was then building. 
 The workmen were all good friends of his ; he often 
 talked with them, and did many a little service for them 
 while he was watching them at work, so that he had free 
 access to the building, to which there was as yet no 
 admission for the public. ^ 
 
 A mason called to him to run and fetch him a can 
 of beer; but Richard pretended not to hear him, and 
 went on, looking for some quiet, retired corner. There 
 was noise and confusion everywhere ; the din was insup- 
 portable. 
 
 " If I were only out in a little boat alone on the quiet 
 water, where no one could see me!" thought Richard, 
 as he passed a low door at the back of the building. It 
 stood ajar, and he entered. 
 
 Here it was much quieter. To be sure, some work- 
 men were busy even here, but they made no noise, and 
 there was no one near the chancel. The roar of the 
 great city was but as the murmur of the sea in the
 
 THE CHILD FROM THE EBRAERGANG. 97 
 
 distance, so muffled was it by the thick walls of the 
 cathedral, and the footsteps of the lonely boy re-echoed 
 amid the Gothic arches. 
 
 Richard walked round the chancel, and sat down be- 
 hind it, so that 110 one entering the place could have seen 
 him. 
 
 It was a strange place for a child, for a thoughtless 
 boy of twelve, who, nevertheless, was not blind to the 
 architectural beauty of the temple, although he felt no- 
 thing of its sacredness in a Christian sense. He had not 
 come hither to wrestle with the Lord in prayer, but im- 
 pelled by the instinct that drives the mortally wounded 
 deer to the deepest seclusion of the forest. He longed 
 for solitude ; and what can be more difficult to find in a 
 huge city, if we leave out of the question that solitude 
 which every one has felt 'midst the crowd, the hum, the 
 shock of men' ? 
 
 " I am the child from the Ebraergang, the child from 
 the Ebraergang," rang unceasingly in the boy's ears, 
 and the ground seemed to tremble beneath his feet. 
 " Who am I, then ? Who are my parents ? Are father 
 and mother not my father and mother ? No, no, they 
 are not !" 
 
 He pondered this deeply, and began to understand much 
 that had hitherto seemed strange and odd to him. Was 
 he entirely unhappy iu this discovery ? No, he was 
 conscious of relief from a certain cause for self-accusation ; 
 he now knew that she whom he had called nlother had 
 not loved him, and he could see why Kurten had never 
 displayed any paternal tenderness towards him. That 
 was the reason the Gravensunds were so different. But 
 who was he, then ? Why did he not live with his real 
 parents, with his own mother ? Where could she be ? 
 Ah, his own mother would have loved him dearly, and 
 
 9
 
 98 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 how he would have loved her ! Why had she let him 
 be taken from her ? She must be dead, or it never could 
 have happened. 
 
 Ebriiergang ! Richard had heard the name before, but 
 where it was he did not know. He was perfectly aware 
 that only the lowest and filthiest of alleys in Hamburg 
 could be called a " Gang." " And," thought he, " if my 
 parents lived in such a place, they must have been very 
 poor when I was born there. But then I may have been 
 left in charge of some one who lived there, and my father 
 and mother may have been wealthy people." 
 
 This idea pleased the boy greatly, and he dwelt upon 
 it until he half-conceived himself a prince in disguise. 
 But not for long. He was quite clever enough to under- 
 stand that the son of wealthy parents would have 
 been differently nurtured, and that Frau Kurten must 
 have been performing a deed of charity in adopting him. 
 His life would have been a very different one if he had 
 belonged to rich relatives. " I might have read and 
 drawn then as much as I chose," he said to himself. " I 
 should not have had to black boots or sweep rooms, and 
 I should never have been flogged or have had my hair 
 pulled. I really want to run away now, for I am nothing 
 to them, and I need not, the fifth commandment does 
 not apply to me. 
 
 " Still, they give me food and clothing, and send me to 
 school, although I am not their son. Why do they do 
 it ? If I were nothing to them they would let me alone. 
 A child from the Ebraergang ! It must be horribly dirty 
 and disgusting there. I hate to look down those low 
 courts and alleys. Our street is quite nice, notAS pretty 
 as th^ Gravensunds', of course,- but neat and clean. 
 Mother cannot afford to keep a.servant, and it is all right 
 for me to black the boots and shell the peas ; her own son,
 
 THE CHILD FROM THE EBRAERGANG. 99 
 
 if she had one, would' have to do it. And the peas for 
 to-day are not finished," he exclaimed, starting up. " I 
 must go home ! I wonder if it is one o'clock ; I can tell 
 as soon as I get into the street, if the gentlemen are 
 going towards the Exchange, it is near one. We must 
 have the peas to-morrow, for mother can't have shelled 
 them with Pastor Siegfried there. It. is not my fault, 
 she can't blame me, for she sent me away herself, and I 
 shall be at home by one, the people are walking very 
 slowly to the Exchange. I wish my father were one of 
 them, and then I could be a merchant, too. No I 
 wouldn't for I do hate sums so ! I am the child 
 from the Ebraergang ! How strange it is ! Hm ! sup- 
 pose I had grown up there, what should I be doing now ? 
 going out begging, I suspect. It's very queer that I have 
 never even seen the Ebraergang. Thank Heaven, I didn't 
 grow up there. Although then I might have gone to 
 sea, for any one tall and strong can do that, and I am 
 very strong, I'm sure they would take me." 
 
 These were some of the thoughts and imaginings that 
 teemed in the boy's brain as he walked home, and when 
 he reached the Kurtens' door he had forgotten all about 
 the prince in disguise. He remembered whence he had 
 been taken, and was grateful that he had such a snug, 
 neat home to come to. 
 
 Frau Kurten's thoughts were too full of the Pastor's 
 visit and conversation to allow her to notice Richard's 
 excitement. Neither she nor her husband observed how 
 the boy's large dark eyes were turned, first to one and 
 then to the other, with a dreamy, speculative gaze of in- 
 quiry. Nor did they remark that, when dinner was over, 
 he sat lost in reverie, entirely idle, which was very unlike 
 him ; they were satisfied if he was quiet, and had no idea 
 that his great secret possessed him entirely.
 
 100 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 A few days afterwards a handsome, decently dressed 
 boy wandered through the low alleys of the poorest 
 quarter of the city. He walked close to the houses and 
 looked about him with a half-terrified gaze. Where any 
 children were at play be hastened his steps, for they ad- 
 dressed him now and then, jeering and laughing at him. 
 They saw immediately that the boy did not belong there. 
 He did not venture to ask the way, but groped along the 
 labyrinth of courts and alleys until he found the Ebrtier- 
 gang. There he looked eagerly at every house, but no 
 inner voice pointed out to him the one he sought ; he 
 could not know that it was the most tumble-down of all 
 those crazy tenements. He was once more passing 
 along the crooked alley when he heard a crowd of 
 young ragamuffins in full pursuit of him, as be imagined. 
 Most likely they were only playing some rude game, but 
 to him they were an angry mob of persecutors, and in 
 terror he flew along narrow passages and a labyrinth of 
 courts until, at last, he regained the Newmarket. For a 
 couple of days his drawing-book was filled with pictures 
 of old crumbling houses, with stairs and doorways falling 
 to decay, and, if his pillow had been watched at night, 
 strange mutterings might have been heard from the boy's 
 lips in his sleep of Ebraergang, Trampgang, and Ball 
 Place, as he tossed restlessly on his little bed.
 
 THE CONSPIRACY. 101 
 
 CHAPTER X. 
 
 THE CONSPIRACY. 
 
 AGITATING as was the secret that Richard now carried 
 in his breast, it was chiefly so on account of its novelty, 
 and as time wore on it naturally lost that prominence in 
 his mind that it had acquired at first. 
 
 Happily it did not long disturb his cheerfulness, and 
 the mystery lost its significance except when unforeseen 
 and unexpected circumstances in his young life recalled 
 it vividly to his memory and made it serve precocious 
 development of the boy's intellect. 
 
 This was by no means the case with Pastor Siegfried, 
 for the same secret was constantly shouted in his ear by 
 his guilty conscience. Yet, had the stings of conscience 
 been all that he had to contend with, his equanimity 
 was too great to be long disturbed by such a trifle. 
 
 But his reputation ! his good name 1 " A good name 
 is better than silver and gold," he had declared to Frau 
 Kurten ; and what greater loss could there be than the loss 
 of such a name as that of the Pastor of St. Mauritius, in 
 Hamburg ? a name before which the faithful prostrated 
 themselves in profound humility, the fame of which was 
 spread abroad over land and sea, a name regarded by his 
 own congregation almost as the rock upon which the 
 church was built. Such a name as his was a name in- 
 deed! 
 
 Whenever Pastor Siegfried wished to speak in private 
 to Therese upon any confidential matter, he always re- 
 quested her to visit him at his own house, for at the 
 
 9*
 
 102 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Gravensunds' lie scrupulously avoided any appearance 
 of intimacy with her lest it should give rise to suspi- 
 cions that any other than purely spiritual relations could 
 exist between them. 
 
 This time he had requested Therese's presence in a 
 note, a note so carefully worded that it might safely 
 have been opened and read by any one; and yet, the oc- 
 casions were so rare upon which Therese received any 
 written communication from the Pastor, that as she 
 walked towards the parsonage of St. Mauritius, she 
 puzzled her brain in conjectures as to the matter upon 
 which Siegfried desired to consult or instruct her. 
 
 She found him pacing to and fro in his study, awaiting 
 her arrival with evident impatience. One glance from 
 her large gray eyes informed her that the Pastor was 
 endeavouring to control and conceal a certain degree 
 of agitation. He cut short the stereotyped phrases 
 due to courtesy, after she had seated herself, by the 
 inquiry, 
 
 " Do you remember our former interview in this room, 
 Fraulein Therese ?" 
 
 " We have had more than one interview here, Herr 
 Pastor," Therese replied, not without a shade of inso- 
 lence in her manner, regarding, meanwhile, the tip of her 
 elegant boot with great composure. " May I ask to which 
 you refer ?" 
 
 "To the last, of course, to the one in consequence of 
 which you accepted the asylum offered you in Graven- 
 sund's house." 
 
 " Asylum ?" Therese repeated disdainfully. " I think, 
 Herr Pastor, you scarcely designated as such the situa- 
 tion you were then so desirous that J should accept." 
 
 " That's of no consequence," said Siegfried impatiently; 
 " for pity's sake, let mere words alone ! I have other
 
 THE CONSPIRACY. 103 
 
 matters in hand, and again ask you if you remember our 
 former interview ?" 
 
 " It is a long while since, nearly twelve years," 
 Therese replied with a sigh, as she stole a glance at an 
 opposite mirror ; " but I pride myself upon an excellent 
 memory." 
 
 " Well, then, you remember that I requested you to 
 keep me apprised of everything that occurred in Herr 
 Gravensund's house ?" 
 
 Therese inclined her head, but said nothing. 
 
 " The fulfilment of which request," the Pastor con- 
 tinued, " was a matter of grave importance in my own 
 interests, and in those of the church." 
 
 " You did not then represent it as of such moment." 
 
 "It was not then of such consequence. But now 
 more of this by-and-by, however. You know my rule of 
 action, keep ward and watch wherever there is room 
 for the work of the Lord ; and this ward and watch you 
 undertook to keep in Herr Gravensund's house." 
 
 " I did," Therese replied coolly ; " and you certainly 
 can have no reason to find fault with me, for I verily 
 believe that there has hardly a mouse been caught that 
 you have not received full intelligence of its capture." 
 
 "And yet, I have never heard one word of the 
 young vagabond who is a daily guest in the rich man's 
 home." 
 
 Therese looked up in unfeigned surprise. "Why, he 
 only comes as far as the kitchen, for his dinner, I hardly 
 know his name." 
 
 "For his dinner?" 
 
 " Yes, several such people come every day, that is no 
 news to you, I have often told you of it." 
 
 " But Richard Kurteu plays with the children of the 
 house."
 
 104 WHY DID HR NOT DIE? 
 
 " Oh, is it he of whom you are speaking ? It is a long 
 while since he first began to come so frequently, and he 
 is no vagabond." 
 
 "No matter for that. I ought to have known of it 
 long ago, before matters had gone so far," said Sieg- 
 fried, in so irritated a tone that Therese regarded him 
 with amazement. 
 
 " I do not understand you," she said, shrugging her 
 shoulders. 
 
 " It is not necessary that you should," the Pastor 
 replied angrily. " I wish you had fulfilled my request 
 more exactly." 
 
 " How was I to guess that you took such an interest 
 in that boy ?" 
 
 " Interest ? What interest have I in the child ? What 
 puts that into your head ?" 
 
 " Oh, I only thought so," Therese replied, casting 
 down her eyes, as she observed the unnecessary heat 
 with which he denied all interest in the boy. " But is it 
 possible that you have never either seen Richard or heard 
 him spoken of?" 
 
 " I never saw him there that I know of; I may, 
 perhaps, have heard Richard spoken of, but how was I 
 to know that his name was Kurten, or rather," he 
 added, correcting himself, "that his parents were such 
 low people ? Kurten is a coarse fellow, who never enters 
 a church never 1 His wife neglects all her duties as a 
 Christian in fact, I regret extremely that this Richard 
 has been allowed to obtain such a foothold in Graven- 
 sund's family." 
 
 " And so do I." 
 
 "Why, what objection can you have to it ?" 
 
 " I dislike the boy extremely. He is very insolent, 
 and has the worst influence upon Antoinette, who is pert
 
 THE CONSPIRACY. 105 
 
 enough already. But why, Herr Pastor, should you 
 object to him ? He does Dot interfere with you." 
 
 " I am not sure of that. I might refuse to answer your 
 question, but for old acquaintance' sake." And the 
 Pastor grew extremely courteous, for he felt how- 
 necessary it was that he should retain Therese's good 
 will. " I will tell you that I am strongly opposed to the 
 introduction to the homes of the wealthy and aristocratic 
 of such parasitic hangers-on, they pave the way for the 
 wiles of the Evil One, in the shape of a most dangerous 
 democratic element. If such intruders are meek and 
 lowly in spirit, and easily led and ruled, they are less 
 objectionable, although they give rise to many new 
 opinions and modes of thought as to those distinctions 
 of rank and station which are among the wisest of the 
 arrangements of Providence." 
 
 Here the Pastor paused ; but as Therese did not see fit 
 to make any reply, he continued : " As for this Richard, 
 whom I have now seen, I believe you are perfectly right. 
 Did you not say he was insolent ?" 
 
 " I did. That is, he seems to have no conception of 
 the favour that is shown him in admitting one of his 
 class to such a household, and I have observed that in 
 playing with the children they always submit to his 
 dictation instead of his following their lead, as would be 
 becoming." 
 
 " Of course, of course I He is evidently one of the 
 most pernicious sort," cried the Pastor, rising hastily 
 from his chair. "And, oh, Therese, my dear, good The- 
 rese, you do not dream how dangerous that boy may 
 become to us, to you and to me : he must be got rid of." 
 
 " Dangerous to me?" 
 
 " Yes, yes, I know what I am saying. Oh, if you 
 would only forego all explanation and simply do what
 
 106 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 1 ask you ! You may some day understand the wisdom 
 of my precautions. I think you have had some proofs 
 of my sagacity." 
 
 "And you," said Therese, with a slight inclination, 
 "of my pious docility." 
 
 " Your pious docility 1" cried the Pastor with a 
 strangely discordant laugh. " Not bad. Unfortunately 
 the proofs have slipped my memory." 
 
 " There is only one thing that excites my opposition," 
 said Therese, calmly folding her hands in her lap. "I ob- 
 ject to be dead clay in the hands of the potter a mere 
 tool." 
 
 " I know, I know, you want to have a hand in the 
 game." 
 
 " Yes, I should like to understand the game, even if I 
 never take a trick." 
 
 " But I tell you there is nothing here to understand," 
 replied Siegfried. " We must get rid of this boy, be- 
 cause he is so low-born. I will not have him upon inti- 
 mate terms in that household. I might speak to Ilerr 
 Gravensund myself, and let him know the true standing 
 of the boy's family, and that would easily put a stop to 
 the whole affair." 
 
 "Do so, then, Herr Pastor, it would greatly please 
 me." 
 
 Siegfried started, but instantly regained his compo- 
 sure. " You can do it much more easily and much more 
 effectually, Therese. No one would suppose that you 
 had any ends of your own to answer that is, I mean 
 why do you object ? I do not understand you." 
 
 "Because I do not understand you. I would have 
 prevented the boy from coming to the house long ago 
 if I could have done so. Now I do not see how it is to 
 be done, and I do not want to do it"
 
 THE CONSPIRACY. 107 
 
 " You refuse, then ?" 
 
 " If you put it so yes." 
 
 "What! this to me, to me who have done so much for 
 you !" cried Siegfried, actually pale with rage. 
 
 Therese's large eyes grew almost black as they shot 
 a glance of supreme contempt at the Pastor. 
 
 "So much, oh, man of God!" And she laughed 
 loudly and bitterly. " You gave me a post as servant 
 in a rich man's house. And if you had installed me as 
 mistress in the most gorgeous household in the world, 
 your service would have weighed light in the balance 
 against the wrong you have done me. Why, if you 
 were to heap up all the treasures of the universe at my 
 feet, they could not square the account between us." 
 
 " Not so loud ! not so loud !" said the Pastor sooth- 
 ingly, " walls sometimes have ears. Dearest Therese, 
 that was all long ago, when I was lingering among the 
 tents of the Sodomites. And yet how beautiful you are 
 in your anger !" And he put out his hand to lay it upon 
 her arm. 
 
 But Therese was not so easily appeased. " Don't come 
 near me !" she cried, recoiling from his touch. " I may 
 go now, there is no more to say ?" 
 
 " Oh, no, dear friend, no, only wait a few minutes. 
 Let me silence the whispers of the old Adam within me. 
 Why were you made one of those rare women whom 
 age cannot wither ? I can refuse you nothing, you 
 shall learn my most secret thoughts." 
 
 He paced the room once or twice, considering how far 
 he might admit Therese into his confidence. The secret 
 of Richard's birth she must never learn, he knew her 
 revengeful, vindictive nature too well to put himself so 
 far in her power. 
 
 Meanwhile Therese grew more composed. The Pas-
 
 108 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 tor's flattery was not entirely without effect, and although 
 she actually hated him, she knew that it would be ruin- 
 ous to make an open enemy of him, and that it was the 
 part of prudence to acquiesce in his plans and lend her- 
 self to their fulfilment. 
 
 After a few moments, Siegfried took his seat opposite 
 her again. 
 
 " What do you think of the state of Madame Graven- 
 sund's health ?" he asked, looking fixedly at his visitor. 
 
 " What do I think of it?" she repeated. "She is in 
 the last stages of consumption." 
 
 " Doubtless. How long do you think she will live?" 
 
 " I have asked the physicians, and they tell me she 
 cannot last through the spring." 
 
 " Very good, the family would then consist of three 
 persons." 
 
 "Of four." 
 
 " Of three. Netta does not belong there, you know." 
 
 Therese did not reply. She could not see to what all 
 this was to lead. 
 
 " Do you imagine that little Anna will ever live to 
 grow up ?" was Siegfried's next question as he passed 
 his hand across his smoothly-shaven chin. 
 
 " I think there is no chance of it, she inherits her 
 mother's constitution." 
 
 " But her mother is over thirty years old now." 
 
 " The child will not live to be ten." 
 
 " I fear not, especially as the mother in her overween- 
 ing fondness keeps her with her so perpetually. Such 
 invalids never reflect what mischief may be done by 
 gratifying their affection for their young children. It 
 would be sad indeed if maternal love should be the 
 means of shortening the daughter's life, but, the ways 
 of the Lord are not as our ways !"
 
 THE CONSPIRACY. 109 
 
 As Therese's cold gaze rested calmly upon the speaker, 
 be never lifted his eyes, but seemed to read his words 
 from the floor at his feet. The housekeeper knew him 
 well, and listened eagerly for the important disclosure 
 that she felt sure he was about to make. 
 
 " And then the family would consist of but two people," 
 the Pastor said slowly, after a pause, as he looked full at 
 Therese. 
 
 " Of two people," she repeated. 
 
 " Two people would divide the property." 
 
 "If Gravensund does not marry again." 
 
 "Bah!" said Siegfried, with a shrug, "I will take 
 care of that." 
 
 " You would oppose it?" 
 
 " Yes ; there must be," and the Pastor spoke in a low 
 tone and leaned towards Therese, " there must be as 
 few lives as possible between the Gravensund property 
 and the church." 
 
 " Hm ! I see; but one life is sufficient." 
 
 " Oh, my friend, what is a human life ? as chaff before 
 the wind in the eyes of the Lord." 
 
 " That may be, Herr Pastor, but Willy inherits his 
 father's constitution, and is strong and well." 
 
 " God forbid that he should die! We will speak of this 
 another time. You know now the lofty aim for which I 
 am striving in the interest of the Lord, and I promise 
 you that if I attain it by your aid and his assistance you 
 shall be well rewarded with the mammon of this world, 
 I will see to it that the remainder of your days is passed 
 in ease and abundance." 
 
 This promise did not seem to make much impression 
 upon Therese ; but there was something that gratified 
 the evil part of her nature in the Pastor's confidence, 
 
 10
 
 110 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 and she determined to take the whole matter well into 
 consideration before she refused him her aid. 
 
 " But," she said, struck by a sudden thought, " what 
 has Richard Kurten to do with all this ?" 
 
 It was rather an awkward question for Siegfried. " Do 
 you not understand," he replied, " that we must keep clear 
 of all such disturbing elements?" 
 
 "Why so ? No, I do not understand at all." 
 
 " I must speak more clearly. Such children often gain 
 a firm foothold in a house, and it is impossible to dislodge 
 them. It would be, you grant, a sin and a shame if that 
 noble property were to devolve upon such a weak-minded 
 youth as Willy is likely to be, when it might be such a 
 means of grace in other hands ?" 
 
 " That is, in yours," Therese interrupted. 
 
 Siegfried gave no sign of hearing this remark, and 
 continued : 
 
 " Suppose, for example, that Willy should not grow 
 up, we must look such possibilities in the face, or that, 
 as is, alas ! only too likely, he should turn out a good- 
 for-nothing fellow, and should be disinherited or placed 
 under legal supervision or something of the kind. Sup- 
 posing such a case, I would destroy every possibility of 
 there being any other individual at hand upon whom 
 some particle of paternal tenderness might devolve, 
 and who might, perhaps, partake even in a small de- 
 gree of the rights of a son. Remember the case of 
 Senator Belling. How was it there ? Just as I say. 
 You may think all this caution and precaution unneces- 
 sary and ridiculous. No amount of prudence is unne- 
 cessary, and, besides, we can have no spies or listeners 
 in our path. Even servants are obnoxious in this 
 respect ; but they can be changed frequently, while 
 nothing is more in the way than a humble hanger-on
 
 THE CONSPIRACY. Ill 
 
 who has grown up with the children of the household. 
 And this boy, with his big, dark eyes, is decidedly in my 
 way, he annoys me greatly, for he looks like one of 
 those children who think too much for their years." 
 
 " I would gladly show the boy the door," said Therese, 
 "if I could see how to do it. I would do it for my 
 own sake, because I dislike him extremely, although I 
 cannot very well understand how he can interfere with 
 your deep-laid plans." 
 
 " But he does, indeed he does ! Oh, my dear Therese, 
 do not be so difficult to convince. What shall I promise 
 you for your service ? I'll tell you. You know you 
 have often expressed the wish to visit the southern part 
 of Germany. Well, I will guarantee that you shall 
 spend next summer with the children in any part of 
 Germany that yon may select. I will take care that 
 Gravensund himself shall propose the plan to you, if 
 you will only get Richard Kurten out of that house." 
 
 " But, good heavens 1 how is it to be done ? Give me 
 some hint how to go to work." 
 
 " Can so clever a woman as you need any prompting? 
 Why, a word in Madame Gravensund's ear, a warning to 
 the father, and the boy will never be allowed to cross the 
 threshold again. The rest shall be my charge. But 
 make haste, I am growing nervous with years : if any- 
 thing annoys me, I cannot rest until it is removed from 
 my path." 
 
 Therese took her neat gray kid gloves from her pocket, 
 and began slowly to put them on, in token that the inter- 
 view was really at an end. And so it was. The Pastor 
 had attained his desire. Therese had determined to ac- 
 cede to his wishes. 
 
 In the first place, she had that dislike to Richard which 
 sly, cunning natures naturally cherish towards frank,
 
 112 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 truthful characters; and then the idea of her summer 
 excursion had great weight with her, for she knew how 
 all-powerful Siegfried was with Herr Gravensund, and 
 that he could perform what he promised. And really 
 Therese's prospects for the future were most agreeable: 
 after Madame Gravensund's death, she would reign 
 supreme in the household ; for since the Pastor was op- 
 posed to a second marriage for Herr Gravensund, she 
 felt quite certain that it could never take place. 
 
 CHAPTER XL 
 
 THE PORTUGUESE COIN. 
 
 RICHARD could not but be grieved about this time that 
 he was so seldom invited to Herr Gravensund's, the 
 children would often play in the garden without calling, 
 as they had been used to do, " Come out, Richard." 
 Netta and Willy had been forbidden to invite Richard 
 to play*with them without special permission, and this 
 permission was never accorded them unless some older 
 person was present to oversee their play. 
 
 Fraulein Therese had upon several occasions hinted 
 her distrust of Richard, but had not succeeded in banish- 
 ing him from the house, although she had said enough 
 to arouse suspicion in the minds of Herr and Madame 
 Gravensund. "Dear Emma," Herr Graveusund said to 
 his wife, " observe the boy narrowly, if you can, and I 
 will, also, as far as I can. I have always liked him, he 
 seems so frank and honest, and there is a deal of native 
 grace in his independent bearing, I would not do him
 
 THE PORTUGUESE COIN. H3 
 
 injustice for the world. But if he really is a deceitful, 
 coarse child, his hypocrisy makes it all the worse, 
 what will he be when he grows up ?" 
 
 Therese found to her infinite vexation that it needed 
 more than her spiteful hints to procure the boy's dis- 
 missal, and that she was suspected of being mistaken in 
 her estimate of him. In her pique she determined that 
 he should go at all costs, and she assured Siegfried that 
 it would not be long before she found an opportunity for 
 fulfilling his wishes to the uttermost. 
 
 The Gravensund mansion contained a multitude of 
 treasures of art, mostly collected by the mother of their 
 present possessor, which, in their accumulation, had been 
 one of the chief means of acquaintance with Pastor Sieg- 
 fried many years before. A common interest with regard 
 to religious affairs and objects of art had gradually in- 
 duced an intimacy which the reverend gentleman had 
 known how to employ to bis own advantage. 
 
 The son had inherited his mother's artistic tastes, but 
 in a less degree. With him it was more the inclination 
 of a wealthy man to surround himself with luxuries of all 
 kinds ; and if Siegfried, to whom it was a gratification to 
 see in Gravensund's house what he could not always 
 afford in his own, had not stimulated him to continue the 
 work of accumulation, begun by his mother, the taste 
 might have slumbered in a nature so indolent as Wilhelm 
 Gravensund's. As it was, however, not only was the 
 greatest care taken of these objects of art inherited by 
 him, but various additions were made to their number 
 from time to time ; and in the large picture-room, that old 
 Madame Gravensund used, with pardonable pride, to call 
 " my gallery," many a new and valuable picture had been 
 hung since her death. 
 
 10*
 
 114 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 This room the gallery was usually closed, for it 
 contained, besides the pictures, a variety of costly trifles 
 and valuable curiosities that might easily be injured and 
 could be handled only with great care. The children 
 were seldom allowed to enter it, and Richard listened to 
 their accounts of the "gallery" as to the tales of some 
 enchanted apartment, that excited his imagination to the 
 utmost. The word gallery had a most imposing sound, 
 and he often entreated his mother to take him to some of 
 the public picture-galleries that he so longed to see ; but 
 Frau Kurten thought all painting mere daubing of canvas, 
 and never found time to gratify him. So, as children 
 were not admitted to such exhibitions alone, his desire 
 was still ungratified. 
 
 One day Netta and Willy begged that Richard might 
 be sent for, as it was growing altogether too cold to play 
 in the garden. The boy came into the house as usual 
 through the door leading into the garden, and entered 
 the hall without being observed by any one. The mys- 
 terious door into the gallery was just at the end of the 
 hall, but to-day this door was wide open, and the stair- 
 case and passages were flooded' with the light of the set- 
 ting sun that streamed through the tall window within 
 the wondrous room. 
 
 Richard stood still in delighted surprise, dazzled at 
 first by the light, that lent a fantastic glow to every ob- 
 ject upon which his eyes rested. Involuntarily he ap- 
 proached the open door, then stopped, and listened, the 
 house was silent as a tomb. " Only one look," he thought, 
 " there can be no harm in it." And lured on by an irre- 
 sistible attraction he softly crossed the threshold. 
 
 A prolonged sigh of intense admiration escaped his lips 
 as his eyes wandered from one to another of the magnifi- 
 cent pictures. His excitement was intense, he could not
 
 THE PORTUGUESE COIN. 115 
 
 have torn himself away, for he was partaking for the first 
 time of an enjoyment that had hitherto been impossible 
 for him in his sphere of life. 
 
 He never heard that noiseless, catlike tread upon the 
 hall carpet, nor saw the evil gray eyes looking in upon him 
 from the doorway. It was Therese, whose special charge 
 it was to dust this room and keep it in order, and who now 
 returned, after having been called away for a few moments. 
 She could hardly believe her eyes when she saw the " im- 
 pudent fellow" standing, lost in contemplation, before one 
 of the pictures, and was just on the point of ordering him 
 from the spot when an evil suggestion entered her mind ; 
 she hastily withdrew from the doorway, and, with a mali- 
 cious smile, retreated even more noiselessly than she had 
 approached. At the foot of the staircase she inten- 
 tionally made more noise, and finally called loudly to 
 one of the maids, that she might make sure that Richard 
 would leave the gallery, startled by her voice, before she 
 returned thither. 
 
 The boy stood intoxicated with delight before a lovely 
 Madonna and child. "What a beautiful mother I" he 
 thought, for to him a mother was the ideal of woman- 
 hood. " And those angels I" Ah, why could they not pro- 
 tect him from the poisonous glance of those gray eyes ! 
 
 Suddenly sounds of earth shocked the boy's enraptured 
 sense with harsh dissonance. He started, looked about 
 him in terror, and, recalled to reality, slipped out of the 
 room and ran up-stairs to the nursery. 
 
 Just at the nursery door he paused, entirely uncon- 
 scious that his face showed traces of his recent emotion. 
 He only considered for a moment whether he should tell 
 what he had seen, and decided : 
 
 " Yes, yes, I'll tell Netta all about it. Why shouldn't 
 I ? Where's the harm ?
 
 116 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 But when he opened the door he found Herr Graven- 
 sund there, a most unusual occurrence, and Richard fan- 
 cied that he looked at him with a peculiar, searching ex- 
 pression. His presence deprived the boy of the courage 
 to tell of his adventure, but he would do it by-and-by. 
 
 A quarter of an hour passed, and Herr Gravensund 
 was just about to leave the room when Therese entered, 
 looking very anxious and greatly annoyed. 
 
 " I cannot find one of those large Portuguese coins," 
 she said, with her hand still upon the handle of the door. 
 " Have you been into the gallery, Herr Gravensund ?" 
 
 "I? No." 
 
 " What can have become of it, then ? Half an hour 
 ago the coins were all there. I rubbed them bright and 
 left the case open, when I was called away for a few 
 moments." 
 
 " Oh, there is some mistake," Herr Gravensund replied ; 
 " no one has been in the room." 
 
 " There must have been some one there. Perhaps 
 Madame " 
 
 "My wife is asleep, pray look again. If you had 
 the coin in your hand, you may have mislaid it." 
 
 " No, no, I remember exactly how I replaced it and 
 left the cover of the case open. When I returned, the 
 case was shut and the coin gone." 
 
 " Strange ! I will go down and look for it myself," 
 said Herr Gravensund, going towards the door. 
 
 " I should be very glad if you would," said Therese. 
 
 " No one else has been in the house ; or perhaps " 
 
 And, as if looking around involuntarily, her glance fell 
 upon Richard. Herr Gravensund's eyes followed hers 
 and encountered the boy's pale, distressed face lifted 
 towards his own. 
 
 As soon as Therese mentioned the missing coin, Rich-
 
 THE PORTUGUESE COIN. 117 
 
 ard saw into what embarrassment his foolish curiosity 
 had led him. Greatly troubled, he asked himself, " Shall 
 I tell or not ?" He could not decide on the instant 
 what to 'do. Then he saw Therese look at him with 
 eyes of dark suspicion, and Herr Gravensund's glance 
 of grave surprise, and without uttering a word he burst 
 into tears. 
 
 " Let us spare the boy, "said Herr Gravensund, touched 
 by the outbreak of boyish grief, in a low voice to The- 
 rese, and then he added aloud, " Pray take the children 
 down-stairs into the gallery, and keep them there until I 
 call them. I want to speak to Richard." 
 
 The children, silent and troubled, left the room, they 
 knew something was wrong. 
 
 Father and son were left alone together. 
 
 " I went into the gallery, I went into the gallery !" 
 cried Richard, hardly waiting until the nursery-door was 
 closed. " But, Herr Gravensund, you do not believe, 
 you cannot believe, that I am a thief?" 
 
 " Richard," said Herr Gravensund, in a tone more of 
 kindness than severity, " I promise you that no one shall 
 ever know of what now passes between us, but do not 
 deceive me. Appearances are very much against you." 
 
 " Yes, yes, I know it, but I have taken nothing. I did 
 not even see the case of coins. I only saw the pictures. 
 I stood looking at that picture and wondering whether 
 my mother were so beautiful. Could I have done any- 
 thing so wicked, then ?" 
 
 Strange, childish logic ! and yet in its very naivete" 
 convincing, testifying to such an honest, unperverted 
 nature. 
 
 " But why did you not say that you had been in the 
 gallery ?" Herr Gravensund asked further. 
 
 " I was going to tell Netta and Willy, indeed I was,
 
 118 WHY DID IIE NOT DIE? 
 
 I was so delighted ! But, then you were here, and I 
 was not sure that I ought to have gone into the gallery." 
 
 Herr Gravensund was morally convinced of the boy's 
 innocence, but he was in some measure aware of his 
 own yielding nature, and, besides, saw the importance of 
 some actual proof that the accused was not guilty of the 
 theft of the coin. 
 
 " I hope and pray that you are speaking the truth, 
 Richard," he said, after a moment's reflection, during 
 which the boy never ceased to look up at him with the 
 intensest anxiety in his countenance. Those large dark 
 eyes completely captivated Herr Gravensund, and some 
 forgotten memory stirred for an instant in his mind. He 
 could not define it to himself, and murmured, " If we 
 could only produce some proof !" 
 
 " A proof that I did not take it ? Oh, how can that 
 be ? Yes ! yes !" and the boy's face glowed with exulta- 
 tion. " If I took it, I must have it now 1" 
 
 He hastily turned his pockets inside out, of course 
 the coin was not in them. 
 
 Convinced that there was an end of the matter, 
 Richard laughed through his tears. Herr Gravensund 
 gave him his hand, and laid the other kindly upon his 
 shoulder. " I believe you are a good boy, Richard," he 
 said ; " now we will go down and look for the coin, and 
 you shall see all the pictures." 
 
 If anything could have increased Richard's delight, it 
 was this proposal; and when Herr Gravensund, who 
 rarely took any notice of him, took his hand to lead him 
 down to the gallery himself, the child walked out of the 
 room as proud as a prince. 
 
 His cap was hanging in the passage. He took it down 
 mechanically as he passed along. Something glittering 
 rolled out of it. The Portuguese coin had fallen upon
 
 THE PORTUGUESE COIN. H9 
 
 the floor. Richard ran himself and picked ft up. Hold- 
 ing it out to Herr Gravensund, he looked in perfect 
 bewilderment, first into his face and then at the piece of 
 silver. 
 
 But Herr Gravensund was very angry, all the more so, 
 as he reflected upon his previous credulity. 
 
 " You young scoundrel !" he exclaimed, taking the coin 
 from the boy's hand. " You thief! I've got you now! 
 Here is proof sufficient. Silence ! not a word ! Be 
 thankful that I do not hand you over to the police. Out 
 of my house ! and never dare to set foot inside it again, 
 or to speak one word to my children !" 
 
 Richard was annihilated. He cast one more imploring 
 glance at Herr Gravensund, and, his face crimson with 
 shame, his head sunk on his breast, left the house, while 
 Gravensund stood looking after him, the coin still in his 
 hand. 
 
 " Young wretch !" he thought, quite agitated by what 
 had occurred. "In what a slough of hypocrisy and deceit 
 that youthful soul is plunged. And an exterior so frank, 
 so attractive, that it is no wonder I was carried away by 
 it. So much the worse. A whited sepulchre, full of all 
 uncleanness. 
 
 " And Therese was right, after all. She is wonderfully 
 clear-sighted. I must not let the children know anything 
 about it. For the boy's sake, I will not mention it. He 
 is young and may reform. He does not deserve to be 
 treated with such consideration, but I cannot tell why it 
 is, I am sorry for the child, very sorry. In spite of his 
 parents' respectability, he must have had a wretched 
 education. I must speak with them. Yes, yes, it is my 
 duty. I will send for Kurten, and tell him about it as 
 kindly as I can. Hm, a great sorrow for the parents, a 
 very great sorrow !"
 
 120 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Soliloquizing thus, Herr Gravensund went into the 
 gallery. 
 
 " The coin has been found, it was lying upon the 
 floor in the passage," he said, quietly ; indicating by a 
 sign to Therese that the children were not to be further 
 enlightened in the matter. 
 
 " There, you see now that Richard never touches any- 
 thing," Netta said rather pertly, turning to Therese. "I 
 suppose you took the Portuguese coin out into the entry, 
 and dropped it by mistake yourself." 
 
 Therese was boiling with rage; but to conceal her 
 dismay at the child's words, she stooped and kissed her 
 with a smile, saying, " That must have been the way, 
 you guileless little darling." 
 
 " Yes, that must have been the way," Herr Graven- 
 sund repeated ; little dreaming how near the truth Netta's 
 pert remark had struck. 
 
 The vile trick had been successful, and Pastor Siegfried 
 was instantly notified that something had occurred of 
 which it was necessary he should be informed. 
 
 Herr Gravensund was very glad that the Herr Pastor 
 happened to drop in that evening to tea, for the event of 
 the day lay heavy on his mind. He had talked it over 
 with his invalid wife, whose side he rarely left now ; and 
 Emma, usually so gentle and quiet, had proved a stern 
 judge in the matter. Her maternal anxiety for her chil- 
 dren's welfare was aroused by the thought that they 
 might have been contaminated by intercourse with such 
 a deceitful, hypocritical boy. 
 
 Pastor Siegfried inquired into the case, in its minutest 
 details, dwelling particularly upon all that was most to 
 Richard's prejudice. His soul was bowed with grief, he 
 said, at the thought of the youthful sinner; but in the 
 same breath he denounced him unsparingly : " For," he
 
 THE PORTUGUESE COIN. 121 
 
 continued, " although we are permitted to hope that the 
 wretched child may one day be rescued from his iniquities, 
 at present he is plunged deep in the slough of wickedness, 
 and is a stumbling-block in the path of the righteous. He 
 cannot be tolerated in the children's vicinity." 
 
 All were agreed so far ; but when Gravensund declared 
 that he thought it his duty to speak with Richard's 
 father, Siegfried offered his services in the matter. 
 
 " I know these people," said he ; " my pastoral duty 
 makes me familiar with all walks of life, and I visited the 
 letter-carrier's house only a short time ago. I learned 
 there for the first time that his son was the Richard of 
 whom I had sometimes heard you speak. I inquired 
 concerning the boy's conduct then with especial interest, 
 and I am sorry to say his mother had much to complain 
 of. She informed me that he had stayed from home 
 for several days, lately." 
 
 "Stayed from home? for several days?" cried both 
 his hearers, greatly shocked. 
 
 ''Yes, he made a cruise in a Blankeuese fishing-boat." 
 And Siegfried related what Frau Kurten had told him, 
 but in a manner that threw a dark shadow over the 
 adventure that seemed so harmless when Netta art- 
 lessly related it at the dinner-table. And the Pastoc,. 
 declared emphatically, as if it set the crown upon poor 
 Richard's depravity, that the boy had " no feeling for his 
 parents." 
 
 Herr Gravensund then told of what the boy had said 
 of his thoughts as he looked at the Madonna by Murillo, 
 which must have been the picture to which he alluded, 
 and this was pronounced a piece of the most refined 
 hypocrisy. The Pastor improved the occasion by a short 
 but edifying discourse upon the depravity of our nature, 
 
 11
 
 122 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 the power of Satan, the father of lies, and the grace of 
 the Lord Jesus Christ, which he prayed might be re- 
 vealed to the youthful reprobate under discussion. 
 
 And Richard, poor, ill-treated Richard, what became 
 of him when he was thrust forth from the house that in 
 liis meagre existence had seemed a Paradise to him ? 
 
 At first he sat down on the garden steps and cried, 
 cried like a little child. He knew not what to do or 
 whither to turn ; there was no one to help him in his 
 time of need, in whom he would confide, and who would 
 believe him, for his parents oh, would his parents 
 believe him? it was more than doubtful. He had been 
 so overpowered, so annihilated, when he saw the shining 
 coin drop out of his cap, that he had never thought of 
 defending himself, but had asked himself in his be- 
 wilderment, " Did I take it, then ? Yes, I must have 
 taken it ; but I know nothing nothing about it, at 
 all ! 
 
 There he sat on the cold stone step, his youthful soul 
 burdened with an act of mean deceit, and longed to die, 
 yes, the boy of thirteen felt weary of his life ! 
 
 But such a mood was entirely at variance with his 
 healthy nature, his energetic temperament. His tears 
 ceased. He sat lost in thought, going over in his mind 
 every moment, from the time when the delicious light 
 had first streamed through the open gallery door, until he 
 had been thrust forth, branded as a thief by the man who 
 had just spoken so kindly to him, that even now he could 
 not think of him with resentment. He recalled every 
 instant, every fleeting sensation, and sprang up, stretching 
 out his hands to the darkening heavens, saying aloud, 
 " It is not true ! it is not true ! I did not even see the 
 thing, I cannot have touched it. How it came in my
 
 THE PORTUGUESE COIN. 123 
 
 cap I do not know; but I could swear I never put it 
 there. I did not have my cap when I went into the 
 gallery, and my mind was full of other things when I 
 stood at the nursery door. I must go to Herr Graven- 
 sund again, he must believe me, he shall not think me 
 so wicked!" 
 
 And he took hold of the handle of the door. 
 
 " But what shall I say to him ? Only that I never took 
 the coin ? I told him that before, and he believed me. 
 But now now he will tell me to prove it, and I can 
 prove nothing. The proof is all against me. Oh, it is 
 horrible !" He pressed his hands upon his eyes and the 
 tears almost burst forth afresh. But he composed him- 
 self, and only sighed heavily from the very depths of his 
 soul. 
 
 And where should he go with his grief? There was 
 his home ; he had only to slip through that window to 
 be in a quiet, comfortable room, where at least no one 
 thought him a thief. For it did not occur to him that 
 Herr Gravensund, who had never exchanged a word with 
 hi.s father, would feel it his duty to come and tell him of 
 what had happened. 
 
 Yes, it was comfortable in the little room, whence the 
 light of the lamp streamed through the window ; but no 
 irresistible power attracted the boy thither to fall upon 
 his mother's neck crying, "Mother, mother, they have 
 insulted and abused me I" Children act from impulse, 
 every one does in moments of great excitement; and 
 Richard did not go to his mother for comfort, simply 
 because he was not sure of finding it there. 
 
 Perhaps he did Frau Kurten injustice, perhaps in this 
 case, where disgrace threatened her own honour, she 
 would have taken the boy's part energetically, and 
 defended him bravely from his accusers $ but Richard
 
 124 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 could not be sure of this. So he was silent when he 
 climbed through the window, for the last time. The 
 children had put a little bench beneath it to help him in 
 getting out, Richard took it and hurled it far away, it 
 could never serve him again. 
 
 Frau Kurten thought she observed an unusual depres- 
 sion and tenderness in her adopted child's behaviour on 
 this particular evening. It was the craving that he could 
 not quite repress for sympathy and consolation. She 
 looked at him with surprise and said to herself, " What 
 can be the matter with him that he seems so spiritless?" 
 But, fortunately for the poor boy, she made no remark 
 upon the subject. 
 
 CHAPTER XII. 
 
 INTRIGUE. 
 
 VERT well satisfied with the aspect of affairs, Pastor 
 Siegfried took his way towards the Kurtens' habitation. 
 He was much pleased with Therese ; as was her wont 
 when in earnest to attain any end, she had not been 
 content with half-measures, but had done her work 
 thoroughly, and his desire was gratified, Richard 
 Kurten could never again cross Herr Gravensund's 
 threshold. 
 
 That could not do the boy any barm. The Pastor 
 could not possibly know that the moments spent in that 
 house had been the sweetest of Richard's existence, he, 
 as a prudent and intelligent man, reasoned with himself 
 that it was very unfortunate for those born to limited
 
 INTRIGUE. 125 
 
 circumstances to have the vain pomp and show of earthly 
 vanities constantly before their eyes. Even although 
 Richard were innocent in this particular instance, it was 
 better to remove him from all the temptation to which he 
 was unavoidably exposed in contemplating the treasures 
 of the wealthy, or if he did not break the eighth com- 
 mandment, " Thou shalt not steal," he would inevitably 
 transgress the tenth, " Thou shalt not covet thy neigh- 
 bour's house, nor anything that is thy neighbour's." Provi- 
 dence dealt kindly by the boy in depriving his covetous 
 sense of what would in all probability always be denied 
 him, and confining him to those associations in the midst 
 of which he had been born. 
 
 Perhaps the communication which Pastor Siegfried 
 was about to make to Frau Kurten would have burdened 
 his soul more heavily if the worthy man, whose judgment 
 was remarkably clear where his own interests were not 
 concerned, had not remembered that with her tempera- 
 ment it was impossible that she could have any genuine 
 maternal feeling, and, besides, what need to trouble 
 himself about what was inevitable ? 
 
 Richard was at school, and the Pastor, as be hoped and 
 expected, found Frau Kurten alone. She welcomed him 
 most cordially, feeling herself greatly honoured by his 
 visit, which was, of course, the most distinguished that 
 she ever received. She did not, at first, perceive the 
 intentionally grave, indeed troubled expression of the 
 Pastor's face, and she was quite terrified when he began 
 in a tone of extraordinary solemnity : 
 
 " It is no pleasant duty that brings me hither to-day, 
 my dear Madame Kurten." And he proceeded to lead 
 her through all the stages of anxious expectation, until 
 she cried out in an imploring voice, 
 
 11*
 
 126 WIIF DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 "Good heavens! Herr Pastor, what can be the matter? 
 I am upon tenter-hooks !" 
 
 " The matter concerns your foster-son, your poor, 
 unhappy child," was the mournful reply. 
 
 " For God's sake, what has happened to him ? Is he 
 dead ? Has there been an accident?" 
 
 " Dead ! Ah, it were well for him if he had fallen asleep 
 in the Lord ! But if you really know nothing yet " 
 
 "I know nothing! absolutely nothing!" 
 
 " Then listen," and Siegfried related slowly, but with 
 great dramatic effect, what had taken place at Herr Gra- 
 vensund's the day before, while Frau Kurten listened 
 with eager attention. When he described Richard's 
 turning his pockets inside out, she gave a long sigh of 
 relief, ejaculating, 
 
 "Thank God ! That would have been too terrible !" 
 
 "Wait, wait, too credulous mother!" said the man of 
 God, laying his hand lightly upon her arm as he told the 
 melancholy conclusion of his story. 
 
 " Oh, merciful Heaven ! has it come to this with 
 the boy?" cried Frau Kurten, falling back in her chair 
 when Siegfried had finished. " No, no, Herr Pastor, I've 
 done with him. After all the care and anxiety that I 
 have gone through for his sake ! I'll have no more to do 
 with him. But what could I expect of a child born in 
 sin and shame, as he was ? What will my husband say ? 
 The boy cannot be called Kurteu any longer, and I cannot 
 bear to have him take the name of Gunther. My father, 
 Herr Pastor, and Marie's father, too, were such good, 
 honest people, the disgraceful story of his birth must 
 not come to light." 
 
 Siegfried trembled at such a possibility. What mis- 
 chief might it not bring about ! 
 
 " Who could be so cruel," said he, " as to think of such
 
 INTRIGUE. 12t 
 
 a thing ? God forbid, my dear Madame Kurten. Who 
 will know anything about it if we do not speak of it ? 
 Let us consider quietly what is best to be done." 
 
 " But, Herr Pastor, did Richard really do it ? He 
 has al \vays told the truth, I must admit that; and now 
 a thief! Oh, it is impossible !" 
 
 " It is true, my dear friend, that our better nature re- 
 volts from the belief in such depravity. I could hardly 
 credit it myself, and Herr Gravensund also was loth to 
 believe it, but the proof is of so convincing a character 
 that it leaves no room for doubt." 
 
 " That's a fact. But I must ask him about it ; and I 
 tell you, Herr Pastor," she continued, with an angry 
 gesture, " that he shall be severely punished if it is true." 
 
 " This is the point, my dear Madame Kurteu," said 
 the Pastor, laying his white finger upon her broad, brown 
 hand, "that I wish to discuss with you. But first let 
 me ask, does it not strike you as strange that the boy 
 said nothing to you last night of what had happened ? 
 Does not such concealment betray a guilty conscience ?" 
 
 Frau Kurten nodded assentingly. 
 
 "Had he been innocent," Siegfried continued, "what 
 would have been more natural than that he should fly 
 to you for comfort ? A frank child would certainly have 
 done so." 
 
 " Yes, that is true." 
 
 " Did you notice nothing unusual in his behaviour?" 
 
 " No, oh, yes, he was so attentive, so quiet, that I 
 wondered what was the matter with him." 
 
 "Aha!" ejaculated the Pastor, shaking his head, "it 
 was his way of bribing your affection. We are evil from 
 our cradles, and who among us that is wise as the ser- 
 pent fulfils the rest of the sacred injunction and is as 
 harmless as the dove ?"
 
 128 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " What, oh, what will my husband say ? He will 
 turn the boy out of the house." 
 
 " God forbid, my good friend, that would be thrust- 
 ing him still further into the mire of iniquity, instead of 
 lending a helping hand to extricate him from the slough 
 in which he now is." 
 
 "Then we must take him from school and bind him 
 apprentice to a strict master, that he may soon be able 
 to provide for himself." 
 
 " He must first pass his confirmation, we must not 
 neglect that sacred duty, and he has not yet been 
 entered for it." 
 
 " Oh, this terrible responsibility !" exclaimed Frau 
 Kurten, in reply. ""Who can blame me for wanting to 
 be rid of it ? And I cannot bear the sight of the boy. 
 How can I trust a word that he says if he has always 
 deceived me and told me such falsehoods ? And Kur- 
 ten, as you know, Herr Pastor, Kurten never helps me 
 at all, he only says ' Do as you please.' He does not 
 understand me." 
 
 Siegfried could hardly suppress a smile as he observed 
 how the seeds of his former visit had taken root. He 
 said gravely but gently, " May I not advise you, my 
 good, friend ?" And as he spoke, he pressed her hand 
 cordially. 
 
 The repetition of this word " friend" had its effect, it 
 soothed Frau Kurten's pride, and she recurred to it with 
 satisfaction whenever she felt herself especially misun- 
 derstood by a husband incapable of appreciating her. 
 
 " Oh, Herr Pastor," she cried, with beaming looks, 
 "how truly kind and good you are! People are right 
 when they say there is no one like you. I am a poor, 
 ignorant woman, and if you will advise me, all will be 
 well."
 
 INTRIGUE. 129 
 
 "Perhaps, perhaps we can devise some plan. I am 
 admonished of the Lord to use my poor endeavours to 
 lead this lost soul to Him once more. Alas, such cases 
 are not rare, and good and pious people have provided 
 places of retreat where poor, benighted souls may be 
 won from their evil ways and made partakers of a state 
 of grace." 
 
 " What ? I do not understand, Herr Pastor," said 
 Frau Kurten, somewhat disappointed. 
 
 " You know we have the poor-house, the alms- 
 house " 
 
 "Oh, Herr Pastor, that would be such a disgrace." 
 
 " You must consider what has occurred." 
 
 " But a poor-house, a poor-house !" 
 
 " Our aim must be the boy's improvement. But I 
 only mentioned that, I am not in favour of it myself, 
 for then the matter could not be kept private between 
 you and me." 
 
 " If everything could only be kept secret!" 
 
 " The place that seems to me the best, the most fitting, 
 indeed, the only one that answers every requirement 
 in this case, my good Frau Kurten, is the House of 
 Correction at Horn." 
 
 " The House of Correction !" Frau Kurten repeated 
 slowly, feeling all the distaste and dislike for this insti- 
 tution that every citizen of Hamburg feels at the mere 
 mention of it. 
 
 "Yes, the House of Correction, my dear Madame 
 Kurten. We should uncover our heads whenever it is 
 spoken of, for it is truly a house of the Lord. He reveals 
 himself to us there in truth, our undertaking is richly 
 l)lessod by Him, we taste and feel how good He is." 
 
 "But the boy would be brought in contact with so 
 many low, depraved associates."
 
 130 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " I would not willingly wound your feelings, my good 
 Frau Kurten, but such institutions are not for good aud 
 pious children, and Richard, most unfortunately, needs 
 the discipline of such an institution." 
 
 " Yes, I see that," replied Frau Kurten, although she 
 had never before dreamed of sending Richard to such a 
 place ; " but I would rather not have it the House of 
 Correction." 
 
 Siegfried suppressed his impatience, aud said, " It is 
 hard to make a choice in such distressing circumstances, 
 and inasmuch as the House of Correction is a house of 
 correction, I understand your objections to it, but so in- 
 telligent and well-informed a person as yourself must be 
 aware of how strenuously the enemies of the gospel are 
 endeavouring to destroy our good work in the House of 
 Correction by spreading calumnious reports in all direc- 
 tions concerning it. In Hamburg these evil slanderers 
 have unfortunately found credence, but in distant lands 
 our reputation is so wide-spread that we have over a 
 hundred pupils from distinguished families of other coun- 
 tries whom we receive for a considerable pecuniary com- 
 pensation." 
 
 "Indeed?" asked Frau Kurteu, surprised and pleased. 
 
 " Yes, indeed ! We have French, Russian, English, 
 and American children, you should see how happy 
 they are with us." 
 
 "And would Richard be among these?" 
 
 "Of course there are various divisions and classes in 
 the institution. There is no knowing where he may be 
 placed if he conducts himself well," replied the Pastor 
 evasively. " The large garden is common to all. We 
 divide our children into so many families. I will have 
 an eye to Richard myself, and he shall be well placed." 
 
 Frau Kurten reflected in silence. The idea of sending
 
 INTRIGUE. 131 
 
 thither a child that she had once regarded as her own 
 was repugnant to her. Siegfried had foreseen this, but 
 he had something more to lay in the balance. 
 
 " An<f th6n, dear friend," he began again, "remember 
 what a burden it takes from you, you are relieved of 
 nil expense." A 
 
 " All expense ?" This evidently produced an impres- 
 sion upon Frau Kurten. 
 
 "All expense," the Pastor repeated with emphasis. 
 " We feed, clothe, and teach our children, dismissing them 
 when they are grown up as useful, honest members of 
 society, over whose welfare we watch with eyes of affec- 
 tion. Whatever you are able thus to save you can lay 
 by for* the boy's use in promoting his advancement when 
 he begins the world for himself, and he will thank you 
 far more then than if you were, from false ideas of ma- 
 ternal tenderness, to keep him with you now to be led 
 into fresh temptation. Believe me, that course would 
 lead to his ruin, and the Lord would one day demand 
 from you an account of your stewardship." 
 
 " Yes, yes, I have no doubt the Herr Pastor is right." 
 
 "Blessings on you for that admission. Consent in 
 the name of the Lord to my proposal, and you will not 
 repent it." 
 
 Frau Kurten still hesitated. " Can he come to see us, 
 and can we visit him ?" she asked, " for he has been like 
 our own child to us." 
 
 " Of course he can come to see you. We do not wish 
 to isolate our pupils from their families. He can visit 
 you every Sunday, and you can observe his progress in 
 the ways of virtue and honesty." 
 
 " Well, then, Herr PastoV," said Frau Kurten, after 
 another pause, "I will consent in the name of the 
 Lord."
 
 132 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 "Praise Him for having guided you aright!" said 
 Siegfried, clasping his hands. 
 
 "But I must make one condition, Herr Pastor." 
 
 "And that is?" 
 
 " I must consult my husband and gain his consent." 
 
 " Of course, of course." 
 
 " For although he always says ' Do as you please,' and 
 I generally have my own way, yet I think it respectful 
 to him to, you understand me, Herr Pastor," she 
 added, in quite a confidential tone. 
 
 " Certainly, certainly," he said, patting her gently on 
 the shoulder, " you are not only a good and pious woman, 
 but a prudent wife. How rejoiced I am that we have 
 thus taken counsel together ! And let me further advise 
 you, when you have gained your husband's consent, to 
 enter into no long explanations with the boy, they 
 could lead to nothing. One more request': pray do not 
 chastise the young evil-doer this time, you could not 
 make the punishment atone for the offence, and such 
 chastisements are apt to harden a youthful offender." 
 
 Frau Kurten promised to do as he asked, and lauded 
 the tender kindness of the reverend gentleman, who, as 
 he walked home, said to himself, with a self-satisfied 
 smile, " The boy ought to be thankful to me for saving 
 him a flogging."
 
 THE HOUSE OF CORRECTION. 133 
 
 CHAPTER XIII. 
 
 THE HOUSE OP CORRECTION. 
 
 IT is early in the morning of a day in December, and 
 it seems as if the dawn could hardly be persuaded to 
 yield to daylight, for the heavens are veiled by leaden 
 gray clouds and cold drops of rain are falling fast. A 
 bell is heard, not ringing in clear, harmonious tones, but 
 dully, in accordance with the gloomy, depressing atmos- 
 phere, like a harsh word of rebuke, for the wind cuts 
 short the sound and carries the echo far off to the east. 
 In the buildings that form the colony, as it were, of the 
 House of Correction, its warning note is instantly obeyed. 
 The lights that had been twinkling behind the closed 
 window-sashes are immediately extinguished, and from 
 the various doors issues a crowd of children in charge 
 of several grown persons. 
 
 The children walk singly, their heads bowed, whether 
 in repentance, or with the bent back of the hypocrite who 
 can tell ? Some, however, look around boldly and care- 
 lessly, evidently with the intention of showing how in- 
 effably wearisome to them are the long morning prayers 
 to which they have just been summoned. 
 
 The children take their places upon narrow benches 
 in the centre of the hall, boys and girls apart, of course ; 
 and on chairs against the wall, on either side, are seated 
 the assistants and overseers of the institution. Two 
 candles are burning upon the altar on either side of a 
 crucifix, and eleven more are lighted in a kind of candela- 
 
 12
 
 134 WHY DID HE NOT DIEt 
 
 brum, for it is the second week of Advent, and one more 
 candle will be lighted daily until its close. 
 
 The service begins with a long prayer, which is fol- 
 lowed by a short sermon from the superintendent. 
 
 Among those who sit with heads bowed as though 
 weary and lost in reverie, is a pale, handsome boy, who 
 has contrived to get upon the very end of a bench, that 
 he may be free at least on one side from contact with a 
 coarse, rude comrade. He sits forward on the extreme 
 edge of the bench, thus isolating himself as far as he caii 
 from every one. 
 
 He folds his hands mechanically during the prayer, but 
 he pays no attention to it, for it is the third time to-day 
 that this act of worship has been repeated, once upon 
 rising in the morning, then at seven o'clock, after the 
 lesson in the catechism that preceded the breakfast of 
 porridge, and now at half after eight, when the whole 
 number of pupils is assembled together, for the first 
 time in the day, in the chapel. Neither does he hear a 
 word of the superintendent's discourse, and when they 
 all rise to sing a hymn, he forgets to open his book. One 
 of the clerical assistants leans towards him, and lays a 
 warning hand upon his arm, pointing to the book at the 
 same time. Richard for the pale, handsome boy is 
 Richard Kurten starts, looks around him with a gloomy, 
 sullen frown, and then obeys the hint that has been 
 given him ; that is, he opens his book, but not at the 
 right place, for he has not heard the number of the hymn 
 to be sung! It is all the same, though, for how can he 
 sing, sing here ? Why, if he should attempt it, the re- 
 sult could only be a discordant cry of anguish. He never 
 thought of attempting it, but stood still, buried in thought 
 again, his lips tightly closed. 
 
 The assistant looked at one of his clerical brethren
 
 THE HOUSE OF CORRECTION. 135 
 
 and shook his head, with a pious glance towards the 
 ceiling. What could soften this boy's stubborn nature ? 
 He was hardened in sin, and could not be won to any 
 confidence towards one of those who were busy from 
 morning until evening in endeavours to promote his soul's 
 welfare. 
 
 " Richard, why did you not sing ?" the assistant asked. 
 He was at present upon probation for admission into holy 
 orders, and was called, as is usual in Germany, the Can- 
 didate. 
 
 " Sing ?" Richard answered. " I cannot sing." 
 
 " Did you never sing at home ?" 
 
 " Oh, yes," said Richard with hesitation, remember- 
 ing how he had once been punished for singing at home. 
 But that was a song about the flea ; and now they wanted 
 him to sing a hymn about flowing blood and gaping 
 wounds. 
 
 " I thought so," said the Candidate. " I am sure you 
 can sing, and the Lord rejoices in songs of praise from 
 the young. You must sing to-morrow or be punished. 
 Now, take our Bibles and put them away, and then come 
 to the waiting-room." 
 
 Richard silently put away the twelve Bibles belonging 
 to the class or " family," as it was called, of which he 
 made one, and which was in the charge of three or four 
 assistants and overseers. Then he betook himself to the 
 place of assemblage, where the boys were set their ap- 
 pointed work for the day. 
 
 A number of them had already been told off to attend 
 to the washing of the dishes and the arrangement of the 
 dormitories. There was a call now made for "Shoe- 
 makers ! tailors ! and carpenters 1" At the last summons 
 Richard came forward, with various others from different 
 "families," and was sent under charge to the carpenter-
 
 136 WBY DID HE NOT DIE* 
 
 shop. He had made choice of this trade, not because he 
 particularly liked it, but because there was a relief in the 
 purely mechanical labour that it required, during which 
 he could sometimes forget the horrors of his situation. 
 Unfortunately, he had only to raise his eyes to see directly 
 .before him one of the lowest and most villainous of those 
 physiognomies by which nature would seem to predestine 
 some human beings to misery and crime, a face that 
 had never known one redeeming influence to soften or 
 exalt its low, bestial type, but which all the circumstances 
 of birth and vagabond existence had combined to class 
 with the very offscouring of humanity. 
 
 It is inevitable that in such institutions, as elsewhere, 
 each coterie or group of individuals should be character- 
 ized by some prevailing tendency, either by a reawakening 
 sense of penitence and love, which it is the aim of such 
 institutions to arouse, or by that hypocrisy and time- 
 serving spirit which it is the vice of such systems to 
 foster, or by the insolent, defiant persistence in wrong 
 that scorns any attempt to reform. 
 
 It was Richard's misfortune to belong to a "family" 
 ruled by this latter spirit. He had been placed there 
 either because its number was deficient at the time of his 
 admission to the House, or in accordance with the insinu- 
 ations of the man who had been the means of sending 
 him hither, and who had designated him as a tainted 
 sheep to be kept afar from the healthier of the flock. 
 
 In the carpenter's shop, it is true, he was not brought 
 into direct contact with the worst and most depraved, 
 but he regarded every one of his fellow-pupils with the 
 same utter disgust and loathing which those of the group 
 to which he belonged had inspired. For the boys of the 
 institution had instantly discovered that the newcomer 
 was not of their kind. They jeered at what they called
 
 THE HOUSE OF CORRECTION. 13f 
 
 his "high and mighty airs," and boasted to each other in 
 his presence of most vicious and degrading crimes. He 
 turned away in abhorrence from the abyss of vice and 
 depravity which they revealed to him, and shut himself 
 up in that " stubborn stiff-neckedness" that caused such 
 holy horror to his teachers, who were always telling him 
 of the " slough in which he was wallowing, and the utter 
 depravity of-human nature." They were right when they 
 called him impenitent and obstinate, for, in spite of all 
 their efforts, Richard remained perfectly uninfluenced by 
 their labour for what they called "the welfare of his 
 soul." 
 
 He had always been a good, devout child, as children 
 naturally are who are not surfeited with mere religious 
 phrases and dogmas ; but this Candidate, whose special 
 business it seemed to be to save his erring soul, this man 
 with a drawling, nasal whine, long, straight hair, and a 
 cast in his eye, was utterly distasteful to Richard, he 
 actually hated him, and all the set phrases that were so 
 ready upon his lips. And the perpetual prayers and 
 hymns, the constant instruction in the dead letter of the 
 Bible, the style of speech so ill adapted to everyday life, 
 why, any chance that there might have been of winning 
 one of his loving, docile nature to* the narrow, belittling 
 views that usurped the place of religion in the House 
 of Correction, was utterly lost, and he 'hated the whole 
 system, of which his tormentor formed a part. 
 
 His nature revolted at the pride aping humility that 
 he saw around him, and when he found how much hy- 
 pocrisy and deceit could lurk beneath religious forms and 
 phrases, he distrusted such whenever he met with them, 
 regarding them as a cloak for sin : Christian love became 
 only a name to him. Yet these observances, this dead 
 letter of Christianity, was all of nourishment that was 
 
 12*
 
 138 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 afforded to the spiritual nature in the House of Correction, 
 and the soul in Richard, unconsciously to himself, burning 
 with aspirations that could be satisfied only in striving 
 after the true and the beautiful, would have perished in 
 this desolate waste if he had remained long in the insti- 
 tution. 
 
 But he never intended to remain, not for an instant. 
 The fact that he had been sent hither in -spite of his 
 prayers and entreaties, had so exasperated him that, 
 even while he submitted, his whole thoughts were of 
 flight. He was busy with this one idea, as he stood at his 
 carpenter's bench. It was not easy to form a feasible 
 plan of escape, for, although the gates of the house were 
 seldom locked, any unexplained absence upon the part of 
 one of its inmates was immediately discovered, and mes- 
 sengers were sent in all directions to arouse the police 
 force, whose strict search the fugitive seldom eluded. 
 Richard considered whether it would not perhaps be 
 better to wait until spring, for although the long even- 
 ings and nights favoured his undertaking, it was, on the 
 other hand, no small matter to wander about homeless and 
 houseless in December or January. He never dreamed 
 of returning to his parents ; that would of course have 
 done no good. Still, it was impossible to remain until 
 the spring in such a frightful prison. 
 
 It is twelve o'clock, the bell in the tower rings for 
 dinner, and ten minutes afterwards every " family" is 
 seated at table, with the exception of those children who 
 wear a placard with " Idle" printed upon it, and they are 
 allowed nothing to eat. Richard is never idle, nature 
 nsserts her right; he eats with a relish all there is upon 
 his pewter plate, and the prayer before and after the 
 meal is not very long. Unfortunately, he is to-day one 
 of the number whose duty it is to clear away the dinner-
 
 THE HOUSE OF CORRECTION. 139 
 
 tables, and this occupies him during the short time spent 
 by the rest in recreation. 
 
 At one, the bell rings the pupils to their work again, 
 and they do not leave it until vespers, after which they 
 either work again, from five until seven, or each " family" 
 sits with its special teacher, at a separate table, an open 
 Bible in the hands of each child, and they are examined 
 upon different portions of the Sacred History which have 
 been reviewed during the devotions of the previous week. 
 Richard is sure, in this exercise, to be inattentive and 
 absent-minded. After an hour spent thus, there is some 
 instruction in reading or arithmetic, or there are packages 
 of seeds to be sorted, until eight o'clock, when all are 
 assembled in the room that serves for a chapel, and an 
 evening service and prayers are gone through with, then 
 a hymn is sung, and another day is ended, and it is time 
 to sleep to sleep to dream to forget. 
 
 But the dormitory is odious to Richard, although there 
 is nothing to object to in it as the sleeping-room of a 
 house of correction. He thinks of his little room at 
 home, dark and small, it is true, but it was all his own, 
 and now is the only corner in his old home that is dear 
 to his memory. But these twelve beds, narrow as coffins, 
 standing so close together, the loud breathing of the 
 sleepers, {he uncleanliness of some of them, the insufficient 
 ventilation, all irritated his sensitive nerves to such a 
 degree that he sometimes lay awake for hours, tossing 
 to and fro, and attracting the attention of the overseer of 
 the room, who declared that " the boy's evil conscience, 
 it seemed, would not let him sleep." 
 
 As for any definite plan of escape, Richard could form 
 none ; once outside of the walls of the institution, he 
 must trust to chance, as he had never been in this direction 
 before, and had but a vague idea of his surroundings.
 
 140 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Therefore, when, one evening, he slipped out of the gar- 
 den gate towards the north, just after the ringing of the 
 bell for evening prayers, he stood still for awhile, unde- 
 cided whether he should turn to the left, towards the 
 city, or in the other direction, towards Wandsbeck or 
 Bugedorf, the first station on the railroad from Hamburg 
 to Berlin. What he most desired was to reach the 
 harbour and find Knudsen the fisherman ; but it was too 
 likely that they would go to the city first to look for him. 
 Only the previous week a boy who had run away had 
 been brought back thence by his mother. 
 
 To the right, then. He could still see the spire of the 
 church at Wandsbeck against the clear sky. He walked 
 off briskly in that direction. 
 
 At first the way led past modest little villas in the 
 midst of small gardens. Then came a farm here and 
 there, with barns and outhouses, and at last the road 
 ended in an extensive heathery moor. Lights were 
 burning in the houses with what was, to the homeless 
 boy, a cheering radiance, and he met only one or two 
 people in the road. As they passed him he retreated 
 to the shadow of hedge or fence, although he knew 
 that a pursuer must come upon him from behind. 
 Now and then he stood still, listening, gazing into the 
 gloom, for the night was not perfectly dark, although 
 clouds had arisen and veiled the moon. 
 
 Arrived upon the moor, Richard perceived that it was 
 traversed by two paths, leading right and left. The 
 Wandsbeck spire lay to the left; Richard turned into the 
 left hand path, and as he did so looked towards the right, 
 over the bare, desolate field, across which a cold wind blew 
 keenly, and where a windmill reared its ghostly giant 
 arms against the horizon. Was there not some one 
 coming from that direction ? Yes, there certainly was a
 
 THE HOUSE OF CORRECTION. 141 
 
 man walking quickly towards him, his figure clearly 
 defined in the gloom. What was he doing upon the 
 moor at this time ? Might not some one have driven or 
 ridden across by the highroad that ran parallel to the 
 way he had taken, in order to meet the fugitive just at 
 this point ? Easily, it was undoubtedly so, and a 
 quarter of an hour earlier there would have been no 
 difficulty in recovering the runaway. 
 
 There was no shelter before him near at hand: at 
 some distance he could discern quite a large building of 
 a peculiar shape ; but even if he could have reached it 
 sooner than would really have been possible, it would 
 have been imprudent to risk detection in crossing the 
 moor, he would be seen. 
 
 Back, then, on the instant ! 
 
 He had just passed a farmyard, and he hoped to re- 
 gain it unobserved. The door of a little outhouse stood 
 open, he slipped in, and found himself in a cow-stable. 
 The man came directly towards it, and Richard's heart 
 beat distressingly fast, as, looking through the crack of 
 the door, he saw him pass close by him, looking care- 
 fully from side to side, it was the Candidate, his special 
 shepherd. 
 
 Richard waited until he was sure that even by day- 
 light no trace of the man could be seen, and then 
 emerged and began to cross the moor, looking about him 
 with a deep sigh of relief. He was free, and yielding to 
 the momentary exultation inspired by the thought of 
 liberty, he tossed his cap into the air with a low cry of 
 delight. 
 
 Yet there was small cause, one would think, in his 
 prospects, for rejoicing. Alone and forsaken, upon a 
 wintry evening, with no shelter and no supper in ex- 
 pectation. But he had lived over this time too often in
 
 142 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 imagination to be scared by the reality, he determined 
 to walk on all night that he might put a long distance 
 between himself and his prison, and he had often gone 
 without his supper. 
 
 He approached the strange building mentioned before. 
 It was long and low, and there were no windows in the 
 side next him, only a flight of wooden steps. Richard 
 walked around it to the other side. Here the structure 
 was open, and consisted of three or four stories of covered 
 galleries. The boy instantly concluded, from several ar- 
 ticles that were lying heaped in a corner, that he was on 
 a spot which had long been the goal of his boyish de- 
 sires the racecourse, and that the strange building was 
 the stand for the spectators and judges, a seat upon which 
 commanded a price of five marks. What a fine sight that 
 must be that could only be enjoyed at the cost of so large 
 a sum ! He had but two shillings in his pocket, two 
 shillings that he had saved up for this very time of 
 escape, it was all he possessed. What if he should 
 pass the night here beneath this shelter, and on the 
 morrow look out for some employment, even the meanest 
 drudgery in the Holstein territory, which was close at 
 hand, supporting himself as best he might until the 
 time when opening spring would bring the gales that 
 sailors love, when he could seek the Hamburg harbour 
 once more ? The boy's longing for the sea was irrepress- 
 ible. 
 
 He soon piled up some of the boards that were lying 
 about, so as to protect one corner of the building from 
 the wind, and then gathered together as many leaves as 
 he could collect from beneath the few trees in the vicinity. 
 It took time to gather a sufficient heap, but he had 
 plenty of that upon his hands, and there was nothing to 
 hinder his sleeping late upon the morrow.
 
 WIDOWER AND HOUSEKEEPER. 143 
 
 At last his bed was completed, and he threw himself 
 upon it with a sensation of immense comfort. It was 
 neither very soft nor very warm, but the child from the 
 Ebraergang felt as happy as a king, and, with a confi- 
 dence often begotten of inexperience, let his thoughts 
 wander on towards the unknown future and the career 
 into which he had so boldly plunged that Bohemian 
 career, of the perils of which he had not even the most 
 distant idea. 
 
 CHAPTER XIV. 
 
 WIDOWER AND HOUSEKEEPER. 
 
 YEARS rolled on. 
 
 Gravensund is a widower, and time has not dealt 
 lightly with him. He looks like a man of fifty, although 
 he has only just passed forty. His face never very in- 
 teresting in features or expression except for its kindly 
 smile has grown quite thin. His straight brown hair 
 is sprinkled with gray, and his really fine blue eyes look 
 out so wearily from beneath their drooping eyelids that 
 he seems to be always suffering either in body or in 
 mind. Nevertheless, he is thoroughly well physically, 
 he has only accustomed himself to a belief in his own 
 delicacy of constitution, because Therese Jager is al- 
 ways prompting him to minute cares for his health, 
 which she apparently makes her first object in life. 
 
 The man's nature had always been deficient in energy 
 and independence, and the want of these qualities had 
 been strikingly developed since Heaven had taken his
 
 144 WE 7 DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 dear Emma from him. It was necessary that he should 
 lean upon some strong feminine nature ; but any incite- 
 ment to exertion would have been better for him than 
 the perpetual indulgence of his grief, which, justifiable as 
 it might be, became unmanly when it served wholly to 
 unnerve him. As time passed on, grief for his loss and 
 inevitable ennui were strangely mingled in his mind, 
 and it is doubtful whether at last the widower himself 
 could distinguish the one from the other. 
 
 Although far from inhospitable, Herr Gravensund had 
 never been in the habit of entertaining many guests. 
 The gloomy religious views entertained by himself and 
 his wife had made them intolerant and exclusive ; while, 
 on the other hand, those who did not share these views 
 would have found little to interest them long in a house 
 where, in spite of a great degree of artistic adornment, 
 a melancholy pietism was the order of the day. 
 
 Madame Graveusund's gentle, amiable disposition, 
 that no puritanic severity could injure, had always 
 shed a mild lustre upon her immediate circle, which, 
 however, the long years of her ill health had gradually 
 reduced in size until it was actually limited to the indi- 
 viduals of her own household and a few members of her 
 church, who were precisely of her mode of thought. 
 After her death, Herr Gravensund had withdrawn him- 
 self even from social intercourse with this limited circle, 
 for which, he said, he had lost all interest. He did not 
 know that he had never really possessed any for it, that 
 it was utterly unsuited to a man of his temperament, 
 and that he had listened for years to its psalms and 
 hymns through the ears of his idolized wife. 
 
 He believed that Satan was busy with his soul when- 
 ever he experienced any inclination to mix once more in 
 " the Babel of worldly delights," by which he understood,
 
 WIDOWER AND HOUSEKEEPER. 145 
 
 however, nothing rnore than going to the opera, to the 
 theatre, and to other than sacred concerts. 
 
 In former years, he had naturally found much innocent 
 enjoyment in such amusements. Not so his wife, who 
 told him how, upon the only occasion when she had 
 gone to the opera, led thither by sinful curiosity in spite 
 of the warnings of conscience, she had found it all very 
 pleasant until the prinia donna had tempted the Lord 
 by falling upon her knees on the stage, while a vain, 
 frivolous prayer escaped her lips in song. 
 
 " Every one around me listened composedly," she said ; 
 " but I was so shocked that, in spite of the interruption 
 that I caused, I arose instantly and left the place. Then 
 I took a solemn oath that no power of the Evil One should 
 ever induce me to cross the threshold again of one of 
 those temples of Baal, and I was right, was I not, 
 dearest Wilhelm ?" 
 
 And of course Wilhelm thought that those gentle blue 
 eyes, raised so pleadingly to his own, could be nothing 
 else than right ; and, as his nature was the reverse of 
 enthusiastic, and he had never been very devoted to the 
 opera, he did not sacrifice much in giving it up entirely. 
 
 Now, indeed, that the spring-flowers had bloomed 
 and faded many times upon Emma's grave, Gravensund 
 would doubtless have become once more a man inno- 
 cently inclined to worldly pleasures had there not been 
 exercised over him a control so full of tact, so perfect, 
 that he never had a suspicion that he was not the freest 
 and most independent of men. And herein lay the 
 power of this control. 
 
 " I think the first stage of affliction is passed," said 
 Pastor Siegfried to Therese some months after Madame 
 Gravensund's death. " Now we must set ourselves to 
 work in earnest." 
 
 13
 
 146 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Therese only looked at him with an air of cool inquiry, 
 although she perfectly understood his meaning. 
 
 "You remember the conversation that we had long 
 ago, my dear Therese, in view of this period of time ?" 
 
 " I remember what you allude to." 
 
 " Until now there has been nothing to be done, but 
 now, I repeat, our work begins in earnest." 
 
 " Our ?" Therese asked expressively. 
 
 " Well, to speak more correctly, your, my dear friend. 
 Honour to whom honour is due. Still I know that you 
 will not scorn my advice or refuse to pay heed to my de- 
 sires, that have for their sole aim the welfare of the 
 church." 
 
 He spoke in a tone which might have caused an un 
 prejudiced observer to doubt whether his words were 
 meant in courtesy or conveyed a covert menace, and 
 Ther.ese's reply was none the less ambiguous. 
 
 "I am yours to command, Herr Pastor." And she 
 smiled, not a very agreeable smile, however. 
 
 " I am quite sure that you will allow no neglect in all 
 the arrangements for material comfort over which you 
 hold sway," Siegfried continued. " I know that he 
 will have no cause to complain of the management of 
 his domestic affairs. You understand too well what a 
 spoiled child of luxury he is. But, and this is the im- 
 portant point, you must devise means to keep the memory 
 of his pious wife fresh and vivid, for the idea of a second 
 marriage must never occur to him, while at the same 
 time you must so address yourself to his intellect as to 
 take the place of an old and confidential friend, that he 
 may not need other companionship. Talk continually 
 with him of his Emma, but contrive that he shall miss 
 her as little as possible in his daily life." 
 
 The worthy associates then went into various details
 
 WIDOWER AND HOUSEKEEPER. 147 
 
 with regard to the business in hand, for Therese's inter- 
 ests were too deeply at stake to prevent her from lending 
 a willing ear to the Pastor's advice. She shared his 
 wish that Gravensuud should not marry again, and, as 
 all that Siegfried proposed only conduced to render her 
 position in the household more firm and desirable, she 
 tried to carry out his plans, and those differences 
 which must sometimes take place between such impe- 
 rious natures were of most infrequent occurrence. 
 
 As Gravensund seemed to himself to be as com- 
 fortable in all respects as it was possible for a widower 
 to be, all went well, and Siegfried could declare with 
 unction, " The Lord is with us and has blessed our 
 undertaking." 
 
 During Madame Gravensund's lifetime, Therese had 
 bad no place in the drawing-room where the husband and 
 wife sat together, but when domestic duties did not 
 engage her attention had always occupied a corner of 
 the nursery. Now the drawing-room was empty and 
 deserted, for Herr Gravensund withdrew to his library, 
 where he occupied himself with matters connected with 
 the management of his large estate, received visits, and 
 was surrounded by his books and papers. 
 
 Therese Jager determined to effect a change here. The 
 nursery needed papering and painting, and so, for a time, 
 the children took possession of the drawing-room, which 
 thus became an attractive place to their father again, 
 in spite of the noise, and Fraulein Jager, who sat in 
 one corner at her work-table, had frequent opportunities 
 of exchanging a few words upon various subjects with 
 the master of the house. 
 
 After awhile the children returned to their old quarters, 
 but Fraulein Therese's work-table maintained its place. 
 It was an antique, but well-preserved piece of French
 
 148 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 furniture, and had once belonged to Herr Gravensund's 
 mother. Who would have attached any importance to 
 so trifling an article? and yet it was the first strong- 
 hold upon foreign territory gained by a neighbour bent 
 upon conquest, the first slight lien upon an estate of 
 millions. 
 
 Sometimes, not often, Therese would sit there at work, 
 granting it as a special indulgence to the children to play 
 in the drawing-room for awhile. But they always proved 
 too noisy on these occasions, and were invariably sent 
 up-stairs to the nurse in the nursery, while Mam'selle 
 Jager remained at her work-table. Thus it happened 
 that now and then Herr Gravensund found her alone in 
 the drawing-room, and he did not notice that these occur- 
 rences increased gradually in frequency, because her being 
 there was a matter of perfect indifference to him. 
 
 Our ambitious Therese planted another battery most 
 successfully, on the day when she gave her basket of keys 
 a place upon her work-table. Who took any note of 
 such an insignificant object when it appeared there for 
 the first time? But in a few days the servants all knew 
 that since it was there its mistress could not be far 
 off, and gradually Herr Gravensund himself grew ac- 
 customed to finding Mam'selle Jager in what had been 
 his wife's special retreat. Of course she had far too much 
 tact ever to intrude upon him, but it was very convenient, 
 when he wanted to know anything about the children, 
 the servants, or the housekeeping, just to open the door 
 of his library and find Therese, who could answer all his 
 questions satisfactorily, in the adjoining drawing-room, 
 which she now designated, in Addressing the servants, as 
 "my room." 
 
 And in the course of time Herr Gravensund sought 
 this apartment when he needed entertainment, or when
 
 WIDOWER AND HOUSEKEEPER. 149 
 
 visitors happened to be shown in here. On these latter 
 occasions, Therese at first arose to take her sewing else- 
 where, but Herr Gravesund always said, " Pray remain ;" 
 and at last she complied modestly with his request, and 
 sat reserved and silent at her table, displaying, however, 
 when it was required, such graceful familiarity with the 
 conventionalities of society that Herr Gravensund thought 
 his housekeeper far too refined for the station she occu- 
 pied, and superior in tact and courtesy to many of his 
 visitors. He never troubled himself as to where she 
 could have learned such grace of manner. And his 
 guests, seeing the consideration with which she was 
 treated by their host, imitated his example ; so that in 
 the lapse of years it really came to look as if Therese 
 were the miftress of the house, or at least what Pastor 
 Siegfried had hoped to see her, the sisterly or motherly 
 friend of the millionaire. 
 
 But it needed much clever manoeuvring on Therese's 
 part before this position was finally attained, and in her 
 manoeuvres nothing stood her in better stead than her 
 talent for reading well aloud. She determined to be 
 sought in the exercise of this talent, and the children 
 were her tools to this end. Of course their progress in 
 their studies was interesting to their father, and they 
 were made to read aloud to him. If they stammered or 
 read with a wrong emphasis, Fraulein Jager would 
 take the book from them and read a page or two aloud 
 herself, while Herr Gravensund was secretly amazed at 
 the charming talent possessed by his housekeeper thus 
 artlessly brought to light. There was no need that he 
 should be informed that the cultivation of this talent was 
 due to a resolution she had once formed of going upon 
 the stage. Her voice was full, sonorous, and flexible, 
 13*
 
 150 WJir DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 not especially striking in conversation, except for its low 
 modulation, but charming in tone and quality as soon as 
 it was slightly raised in reading aloud. 
 
 And yet Herr Gravensund was aware that his house- 
 keeper possessed this delightful talent long before he 
 ever thought of availing himself of it, simply because 
 he had never been used to listen to reading aloud. 
 His dear Emma had not been quite strong in the 
 chest and could not exert her voice ; he had often 
 beguiled her hours of suffering and weakness by reading 
 to her. And then, too, much as he valued his house- 
 keeper, and superior as he thought her; he was not yet 
 prepared to admit her to those privileges of intercourse 
 that would be involved in a request to read aloud 
 to him. So that Fraulein Jager would hav% had to wait 
 some time for the advantage promised her by her agree- 
 able accomplishment, had not a timely attack of weak- 
 ness of the eyes come to her assistance. 
 
 She had devised many crafty plans to gain her end, 
 but they had all come to naught. She had sometimes 
 asked Siegfried to assist her, and sometimes begged him 
 to refrain from all interference in the matter, since a hint 
 of collusion between them would spoil all. 
 
 But one day, when Pastor Siegfried came to visit his 
 "young friend/' as he was still wont to call Herr Graven- 
 sund, he found him sitting with his back to the window, 
 the curtains of which were closely drawn. 
 
 " I do not know what can be the matter with my eyes," 
 he replied to the Pastor's tenderly anxious inquiries. "I 
 have always bad the strongest eyes in the world ; but 
 this morning there is a decided pain in them, and I can- 
 not bear the light." 
 
 "Dear me, how unfortunate !" rejoined Siegfried, in a 
 tone of deep sympathy. " Let me look at them. Oh,
 
 WIDOWER AND HOUSEKEEPER. 151 
 
 yes, I see : the veins are injected and the lids are inflamed. 
 Are you not going to send for the doctor ?" 
 
 " Why, I thought I would wait awhile first. Fraulein 
 Jager has bathed them for me with cold water, and the 
 pain is relieved, but it is so tiresome not to be able to 
 do anything." 
 
 " Be thankful, my dear friend, that there is no neces- 
 sity for your doing anything," said the Pastor with a 
 profound sigh, as if his own duties were indeed a heavy 
 burden. 
 
 " Hm I'm very much tired of doing nothing," said 
 Herr Gravensund in reply. 
 
 " I can easily believe it. Do you feel no desire to 
 walk out?" 
 
 " No, I went into the garden, but I could not bear the 
 bright sunshine. And the children are at school. I have 
 no one to turn to now !" 
 
 " The Lord gave and the Lord hath taken away. 
 Blessed be the name of the Lord 1" ejaculated Siegfried 
 with unction, folding his white hands. 
 
 Gravensund sighed and said nothing. Suddenly an 
 idea occurred to the Pastor. Why had he not thought 
 of it before ? 
 
 " Would you not like to listen to some reading aloud, 
 my dear friend ?" he asked. 
 
 " Reading aloud ?" 
 
 " Yes. Do you not know some one who would per- 
 form this service for you ? I would do it gladly myself, 
 but my duties are too pressing." 
 
 " Oh, Herr Pastor, I could not think of allowing such 
 a thing!" 
 
 "Just now I have more to do than I can possibly ac- 
 complish," Siegfried continued, "but if you know of no 
 one to undertake the office, I may very probably find
 
 152 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 some one for you some poor fellow who will be glad to 
 read to you for a few shillings an hour." 
 
 " Hm not a bad idea," said Gravensund. 
 
 " Why, it's the most delightful thing in the world," 
 said the Pastor. " You recline at ease upon your lounge," 
 and the Pastor leaned back comfortably as he spoke, 
 " close your eyes, if you choose, and smoke a delicious 
 cigar. Nothing could be finer, but then a really good 
 reader is not easy to find." 
 
 " Mam'selle Jager reads aloud very well," said Graven- 
 sund, in a reflectiug tone. 
 
 "Fraulein Jager!" cried Siegfried, starting up from 
 his luxurious position. " Fraulein Jager ! to be sure 
 she does. What could I have been thinking of not to 
 remember that? Her reading is quite extraordinary. 
 She will do admirably well, indeed, she was looking 
 for a situation as a companion to read aloud when she 
 yielded to my earnest entreaty and accepted the post of 
 housekeeper in your house." 
 
 " I hope she has never had reason to regret doing so." 
 
 " Not for a moment no. She assured me only lately 
 that her post was almost a sinecure. She will consider 
 it a great honour to read aloud to you, Herr Graven- 
 sund, and will regard being requested to do so as an 
 acknowledgment of her fidelity in her duties." 
 
 " Yes, yes, I will ask her to read to me, it is so dis- 
 agreeable to have a stranger perform such services. 
 One never knows how to treat a stranger under such 
 circumstances. I shall not be at all embarrassed by 
 Mam'selle Jager's presence." 
 
 Herr Gravensund only awaited the Pastor's departure 
 to request Therese, with the courtesy that was native to 
 him, to read aloud to him. Perhaps he only intended to 
 ask this service of her during the time when the state
 
 WIDOWER AND HOUSEKEEPER. 153 
 
 of his eyes incapacitated him from reading himself, but 
 Fraulein Jager did not yield the ground thus gained, any 
 more than upon the former occasion when she established 
 her work-table and basket of keys in the drawing-room. 
 
 An inflammation of the eyes is a tedious affair, and 
 when they were to all appearance quite strong again, 
 Therese strenuously urged it upon Herr Gravensund 
 not to try them by reading by gas-light, and offered to 
 devote all her evenings to reading aloud, adding mod- 
 estly, " I shall but be doing my duty, you know, Herr 
 Gravensund." 
 
 " Siegfried was right," thought Gravensund to him- 
 self, " it is most delightful to listen to reading aloud, and 
 Therese seems to like to do it. We always like to do 
 what we do remarkably well. It is marvellous how 
 well she reads. Siegfried himself could not do it better, 
 and then she understands what she reads. She really 
 has a cultivated mind. I cannot comprehend it I" 
 
 And the rich man wondered how a poor girl, without 
 means, could be better instructed than so many ladies of 
 his acquaintance, who had attended a fashionable school 
 until they were fifteen or sixteen years old, and then 
 thrown aside their books for the remainder of their lives. 
 
 A woman who attends to a man's household, directs 
 his servants, nay, even instructs his children, and re- 
 ceives a salary for her services, may still be considered 
 his inferior in the social scale, and may be such in 
 reality. But a woman who reads aloud to a man, a 
 woman who pursues with him the same train of thought, 
 for hours at a time, is interested and excited by the samo 
 words, cheered and depressed, instructed and edified with 
 him, a woman from whose lips the words flow that 
 awaken such manifold emotions, and who must share 
 them, because she is the medium through which they
 
 154 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 are imparted, and a woman, besides, who must be ac- 
 knowledged to understand what she reads, such a 
 woman can never be considered her employer's inferior: 
 she is his equal in every respect. 
 
 Therese thoroughly understood what she was about 
 when she eagerly embraced her office as reader to Herr 
 Gravensund. A youthful coquette would have tried 
 other ways and means of establishing her empire ; but 
 for a woman of Therese's years and settled habits there 
 could have been no wiser course to attain her end to 
 become* the confidential friend of the man whom she 
 wished to influence. 
 
 In fact the reading led to a much more intimate inter- 
 course between Herr Gravensund and his housekeeper. 
 There were most interesting conversations upon the sub- 
 ject of the book in hand, opinions were interchanged 
 upon equal ground, interruptions came to be distasteful 
 to each of them, and, by a judicious selection of books to 
 be read, Therese strengthened and confirmed her strong 
 hold in the territory she had usurped. 
 
 CHAPTER XV. 
 
 RETURNING HOME. 
 
 GRAVENSUND'S spacious mansion was usually very 
 silent and deserted. At Frau Gravensund's death the 
 children were all at home, and Netta's cheerful, lively 
 temperament had great influence upon the others, who, 
 although her inferiors in capacity, were much more do- 
 cile than she. For this very reason Netta was greatly
 
 RETURNING HOME. 155 
 
 in Fraulein Jager'a way, they mutually disliked one 
 another, Netta's dislike of the housekeeper being very 
 freely expressed on all occasions, while Therese found it 
 advisable to conceal her antipathy for the frank, out- 
 spoken child. When, however, Netta was the subject of 
 conversation between herself and Herr Gravensund, she 
 laid much stress upon the child's great but very danger- 
 ous force of character. " Her constant gayety and frank- 
 ness prepossess every one in her favour," said she ; " but, 
 unfortunately, she is so obstinate, so resolved upon hav- 
 ing her own way, that I fear she will never attain to 
 any of those gentler Christian virtues that make Anna, 
 little angel, so attractive." 
 
 " Butshe has such an excellent heart, "rejoined Graven- 
 sund, who, in memory of his idolized Emma, loved Netta 
 like his own child. 
 
 "So she has," Therese assented, "you are quite right; 
 but her waywardness prevents her good heart from in- 
 fluencing her as it ought, it is natural that it should be' 
 so. However, she will, doubtless, be a great satisfaction 
 to you in the future. I only dread the effect of her ex- 
 ample upon her brother and sister." 
 
 " But they are very fond of her." 
 
 " Yes, that's true, and for that very reason her influ- 
 ence over them is immense. This morning, for instance, 
 Netta would not say her prayers." 
 
 "Wouldn't say her prayers ?" 
 
 " Wouldn't say her prayers I" Therese repeated, em- 
 phasizing the terrible fact. She forbore, however, to 
 explain how the refusal had come to pass. The truth of 
 the matter was, that, after the children were dressed that 
 morning, Therese stood them up before her in a row, 
 and, bidding them fold their hands upon their breasts, 
 told them to repeat together after her the words of a
 
 156 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 prayer. Scarcely had she uttered the words, " Lord, 
 
 look down " when Netta ruined the effect of the 
 
 whole scene by skipping from her place and declaring, 
 
 " No, no ! I will not say my prayers so 1 I don't like 
 it, we never used to say them so to mamma." 
 
 And when Therese indignantly attempted to compel 
 her to obey, the impertinent child quoted a most incon- 
 venient verse from the Bible to justify her conduct. 
 
 " The Bible says," declared Netta, " ' When thou pray- 
 est, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, 
 pray to thy Father in secret,' and that's the way I mean 
 to say my prayers, and not just whenever you tell me to." 
 
 Of course this had a very undesirable effect upon the 
 other children, who, although they had not actually re- 
 fused to obey, had been very inattentive and negligent. 
 
 On other occasions Therese would report to Herr 
 Gravensund instances of Netta's ill treatment of the ser- 
 vants, in which reports there would always be some grain 
 "of truth, for the child was overflowing with animal spirits, 
 and played many a mischievous prank, indeed, she was 
 by no means a model child, although she was continually 
 giving evidence of thorough truthfulness of character and 
 kindness of heart qualities which were never hinted at 
 by Therese in speaking to Herr Gravensund of Netta's 
 behaviour; while, on the contrary, any ill-learned lesson 
 at school or trifling misdemeanour was dwelt upon with 
 emphasis, and so persistently that at last Herr Graven- 
 suud began to believe that Therese was right that it 
 was really best to send Netta to boarding-school. If he 
 could only be sure that his Emma would have approved 
 such a course ! 
 
 " Ah," sighed Therese, " if Antoinette only resembled 
 in character her sister, your angel wife I But the world 
 does not contain another so pure and good. And they
 
 RETURNING HOME. 15 Y 
 
 were only half-sisters, to be sure ! How sweet and 
 gentle Anna is ! there you see all her mother's lovely 
 traits of character, I never could forgive myself if 
 Netta's wayward, stubborn disposition should have a 
 deleterious effect upon that child's docile nature." 
 
 Yes, yes, it really would have been inexcusable in 
 Herr Gravensund not to consider, as of the first impor- 
 tance, the welfare of his own his Emma's own children ; 
 and it would be much better besides for Netta that she 
 should be subjected to the stricter discipline of a large 
 school. In the midst of companions of her own age she 
 would soon be cured of those faults which had, perhaps, 
 been treated with too great leniency in the home circle. 
 
 So it was announced to Netta that she was to go to 
 Kiel, to be placed at a celebrated boarding-school there ; 
 and, after the first shock of her surprise was past, the 
 child's delight in the prospect of the change was great. 
 When Fraulein Jager depicted in glowing colours to 
 Herr Gravensund Netta's joyous anticipations, she dwelt 
 at length upon the want of heart that the child mani- 
 fested in cherishing such hopes upon leaving home. 
 
 But as the time for her departure drew near, the girl's 
 buoyant spirits failed her utterly, the merry-hearted, 
 laughing Netta was hardly to be recognized. She kept 
 close to Anna's side most of the time, and petted and 
 caressed her incessantly. There was a grand ceremonial 
 afternoon in the nursery, when Netta solemnly divided 
 all her toys and treasures between the two other children ; 
 and she would stand close by Heir Gravensund's chair 
 for a half-hour at a time, leaning her head upon his 
 shoulder, and only too happy to be allowed to render him 
 the slightest service. Therese alone, of all the household, 
 received no mark of tenderness from the child, who 
 declared in strict confidence to Anna and Willy, "It 
 
 14
 
 158 WHY DTD HE NOT DIEf 
 
 really is delightful to think that I shall have no more to 
 do with that old gray cat." The children all cried 
 bitterly when they separated; but Netta's letters were 
 always bright and contented, and Herr Gravensund felt 
 quite sure that he had acted judiciously. 
 
 And one by one the years rolled on, and he began to 
 wonder whether it was not time for Netta to leave 
 school, for Willy was soon to leave home, and Anna, 
 pale, silent, and often suffering, was the only one of his 
 children who would remain with him. Fraulein Jager 
 was, of course, all kindness and consideration, both 
 towards Anna and himself, but he always looked for- 
 ward with delight to Netta's holidays, which were 
 passed at home ; and when she went back to school again 
 life seemed to grow rather shady and dull once more, 
 still, he must do his duty by her. 
 
 Nevertheless, Netta would soon be a woman grown, 
 and her home would then of course be beneath his roof, 
 where she belonged, as he reminded himself, with great 
 satisfaction, and as Fraulein Jager also acknowledged to 
 herself, with great bitterness of soul, seeing that she was 
 powerless to prevent that return home of Netta's, which 
 she had always foreseen. She had in former years 
 found comfort in the thought that " time brings counsel ;" 
 but time had flown by, and there was no counsel at hand 
 to prevent what she feared. If the child Netta, with her 
 large, wiselike eyes, and her ready replies, had been so 
 intolerable, what would she be after all these years of 
 added intelligence and independence ? Why, the young 
 girl might easily overthrow all that structure of despotic 
 household sway that Therese had erected with such infi- 
 nite pains. 
 
 The holidays were at hand the last that Netta was to 
 spend at home as a guest ; when she next returned, it
 
 RETURNING HOME. 159 
 
 would be to remain ; all Therese's machinations had been 
 useless to postpone this return, for Willy was to leave 
 home at the same time, for the military school. 
 
 The previous year Netta had been undeniably still at 
 the bread-and-butter age, but the young lady who was 
 received this year by Herr Gravensund, with Willy and 
 Anna, at the railroad depot, was tall and stately, almost 
 as tall as Herr Gravensund. And how lovely she had 
 grown! She had always been a graceful, charming 
 child, but there was no denying her claim now to an 
 almost ideal beauty. The oval face of girlhood had re- 
 placed the chubby cheeks of the child, her brow was 
 broad and low, and those dark-blue eyes hid a world of 
 serious thought and purpose in their depths, however 
 the roguish dimples in cheeks and chin might gainsay 
 them. 
 
 But upon the way home in the carriage, where Netta 
 chatted and jested with Anna, and told of what she knew 
 would interest those who loved her, she showed herself 
 the same Netta as of old, and greatly bewildered Willy, 
 who hardly knew how to treat this beautiful girl, who 
 was still the merry, laughter-loving sister whom he re- 
 membered. He was alternately dignified and confiding, 
 never entirely unmindful of the state which belongs of 
 course to a young cadet already aspiring to the favour 
 of women, or of the glossy glory of his first stove-pipe 
 hat. 
 
 Therese greeted Netta with distinguished cordiality, 
 although she was perfectly aware that the young girl 
 was eminently fitted to usurp her dominion. If Netta 
 came home to live, there would of course be a question 
 as to who should rule the household, she, who had 
 wielded the sceptre so successfully for so many years, 
 whose sway even this insolent intruder had once owned,
 
 160 WIIY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 or the girl who might claim a position as daughter of 
 the house to which a father's love, or "nonsensical folly," 
 as Therese called it, entitled her. 
 
 Pastor Siegfried, a constant guest at all domestic fes- 
 tivals at Herr Gravensund's, soon made his appearance 
 to welcome Netta home. She had always been regarded 
 by him with indifference, since she was not Gravensund's 
 daughter, and could in nowise be considered as his heiress, 
 indeed, was mistress of an income of her own all-suffi- 
 cient for her needs. He, with Therese for an ally, needed 
 no assistance in moulding Herr Gravensund to his will. 
 He understood Therese too well not to know that she 
 hated the beautiful girl, who could not but be her special 
 rival. But he rather chuckled over the knowledge. "A 
 quarrel between two women," he said to himself, "is sure 
 to be amusing;" and he never doubted but that Therese 
 would conquer in the end, for how could a novice in 
 tactics hope for victory with such a general of intrigue 
 as Mam'selle Jager in the field against her! 
 
 "You have not seen this girl yet," Therese said to 
 him after receiving him, as it happened, alone, for the two 
 girls had gone to drive with their father. "You have not 
 seen her for two years, for you were at Baden when 
 she came home last year for her vacation." 
 
 "But I know all about her. She has grown tall, and 
 pretty, with something of an air besides, but she is a 
 child in capacity and mind, for all that." 
 
 "You are quite mistaken," said Therese. 
 
 "And what else could we expect f" the Pastor con- 
 tinued, pursuing his own train of thought. " Children 
 grow up, little girls become young women, according to 
 the wise decrees of an overruling Providence." 
 
 " It is, of course, a matter of small moment to you," 
 Therese rejoined fretfully ; " but this fool of a girl will drive
 
 RETURNING HOME-. 161 
 
 me from the house. See, he has taken them both out to 
 drive, I usually drive too, whenever I wish to. Not 
 that it's any loss, for it's stupid work always driving in a 
 close carriage on account of Anna's health. To be sure, 
 he invited me to go to-day, but I saw perfectly well I 
 was not wanted, and so I pretended to have no time. And 
 you should have seen the way in which Netta looked from 
 me to her father, as if she were fairly astounded by such 
 condescending courtesy upon his part." 
 
 "Your triumph is all the more brilliant, Therese ; I 
 confess that your achievements astound even me, five 
 years ago I never dreamed that the time would come 
 when Gravensund would invite you to make a third in 
 the carriage with Anna and himself." 
 
 " Hm 1" said Therese with a shrug as she turned to the 
 window without any further reply, quite unable, however, 
 to repress a self-satisfied smile. 
 
 " If we can only succeed with the Lord's aid in carry- 
 ing out our plans," the Pastor continued, "you shall 
 confess that I keep my promises truly, and must admit 
 that I deserve you gratitude. You cannot do better than 
 pursue your present course, avoiding all appearance of 
 collusion, but you remember how faithfully my promise 
 was fulfilled formerly in the matter of the journey to a 
 watering-place ?" 
 
 Therese nodded assent. 
 
 " Well, my present promise shall be kept just as faith- 
 fully : Gravensund shall leave you a legacy that will 
 enable you to live like a lady in any small town that you 
 may select." 
 
 " Very likely," replied Therese, with strange emphasis, 
 still standing at the window. " But the carriage is at tlie 
 door," she added, hastily pulling the bell to order the 
 tea-tray. 
 
 14*
 
 162 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Immediately afterward Herr Gravensund entered the 
 room followed by Netta. 
 
 The Pastor was certainly amazed. He was far too 
 much of a connoisseur in beauty to deny for one instant 
 the harmony and grace in Netta's appearance ; involun- 
 tarily he bowed respectfully instead of bestowing the care- 
 less greeting and kiss which had been the portion of the 
 Netta of former years. He quickly recovered himself, 
 although he forgot for the moment his customary unc- 
 tional blessing, and taking Netta's hand said to Herr 
 Gravensund, 
 
 " You must introduce this young lady to me, my friend, 
 I do not know her." 
 
 "Indeed, I can easily believe you, "replied Herr Gra- 
 vensund ; " you are not the first to whom she has seemed 
 a stranger." 
 
 " Fie, fie, Herr Pastor !" Netta said with a pretty air 
 of sauciness ; " shall the guide, philosopher, and friend of 
 this house be the first to give me a lesson in forgetting 
 old acquaintances ?" 
 
 " Aha ! now I recognize the little mischief of old times. 
 But welcome to this house," he continued, as if enough 
 had been said in a jesting vein. " The Lord bless your 
 coming in !" 
 
 Then tea was made, and Therese applied herself to the 
 performance of her usual duties, paying special attention, 
 as she was wont, to the master of the house, while Netta 
 lavished little sisterly kindnesses upon Anna, with an 
 affectionate tenderness that fully explained her young 
 sister's almost passionate devotion to her. 
 
 It was customary in this house to say grace both be- 
 fore and after every meal, that it might be manifest that 
 the inmates were truly grateful, not only for soup and 
 meat and all that constitutes a dinner, but for tea and
 
 RETURNING HOME. 163 
 
 bread and butter as well. Siegfried noticed that Netta 
 moved her teacup before he had folded his hands and 
 pronounced the words of the grace, and that while he did so 
 she was evidently not praying, although she sat still and 
 cast down her eyes. These were significant symptoms 
 of frivolity. 
 
 During the meal the conversation turned upon mis- 
 sionary and church matters, while Netta was talking in a 
 low tone with Anna. Suddenly Siegfried addressed her 
 with the question : " And now tell me, my dear daughter 
 in the Lord, do you love Christ your Redeemer and 
 Saviour?" 
 
 " What ?" asked Netta, amazed. 
 
 " I would ask," Siegfried continued in the tone of 
 authority which befitted his office as he conceived it, 
 " after the welfare of your soul. Is it pressing onward 
 for the high prize ? Do you cultivate secret prayer ?" 
 
 " But, Herr Pastor," said Netta, not without embar- 
 rassment, " it seems to me that if I answer you as you 
 desire, the prayer can be secret no longer." 
 
 " Oh, my daughter I" Siegfried began, not one whit 
 abashed and in a tone of admonition, " you must not re- 
 sent the deep interest that I, as your spiritual guide, take 
 in all that concerns your immortal soul. Have you 
 carefully put out at interest the talent confided to you, 
 and do you keep constantly in mind that ' Blessed are 
 the poor in spirit' ?" 
 
 Netta was silent, evidently greatly annoyed by an ex- 
 amination in which she was sure she could find no favour 
 in the Pastor's eyes, and involuntarily she cast an appeal- 
 ing glance at Herr Gravensund. 
 
 He had been rather puzzled by her answer, but he was 
 far from experiencing the holy horror which was expressed 
 in the countenances of Therese and the Pastor, and so he
 
 164 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 said kindly, " Think about these things, Netta dear, and 
 then we will talk over them together, shall we not?" 
 
 "Most certainly, if you wish it," was the reply. 
 
 " I fear Fraulein Wildhof is rather lax in matters of 
 religion," Gravensund continued, turning to Siegfried ; 
 " but I am very much pleased with her establishment in 
 other respects, and I am half inclined to send Anna to her 
 for a year, when she gets a little stronger. The physician 
 advises a southern climate, but he says that the sea- 
 breeze would be very good for her also, and then she 
 could be near us." 
 
 " But of what use would that be, papa ?" said Anna. 
 " I should never see you, for Netta has only been allowed 
 to come to us once a year." 
 
 " Oh, it would be different with you, Anna darling," 
 said Netta. " You are not well, and your father and 
 sister and brother could visit you as often as they 
 pleased." 
 
 "But I am not ill." 
 
 " Then," said Netta playfully, " no one can come near 
 you." 
 
 " Then I will say I am ill ; and, indeed, it will not 
 be quite a falsehood, for I really am not quite well. My 
 heart beats terribly sometimes. Just feel it now." And 
 she laid Netta's hand upon her left side. 
 
 " Oh, that's nothing," said Netta, with apparent indif- 
 ference, although there was a sharp pang at her and her 
 father's heart as Pastor Siegfried changed the subject of 
 conversation.
 
 NETTA'S RESOLUTION. 165 
 
 CHAPTER XVI. 
 
 NETTA'S RESOLUTION. 
 
 WHEN Herr Gravensund declared that he was afraid 
 that the ideas of the instructress at Kiel upon religious 
 matters were rather lax, he had expressed a fear entirely 
 justifiable from his point of view, for Fraulein Wildhof 
 was far from sharing the pietistic tendencies of the 
 Gravensund household. 
 
 It certainly was remarkable that his choice had fallen 
 upon her establishment, and Siegfried, who might have 
 influenced him in the matter, took so little interest in 
 Netta that he did not think it worth while to interfere. 
 The school had a great reputation, and was extensively 
 patronized. Although it was not the custom in Ham- 
 burg, as in other parts of Germany, to send a girl away 
 from home to complete her education, still, when circum- 
 stances rendered such a course necessary, Kiel was sure 
 to be selected as containing the best of boarding-schools. 
 
 Netta was twelve years old when she was sent thither, 
 and, although younger than any of her schoolmates, she 
 soon became the favourite of the school, her temper was 
 so sunny and her disposition so vivacious. Fraulein 
 Wildhoff judiciously allowed her pupils entire liberty in 
 all religious matters. When any of them attained the 
 age for confirmation, that ceremony took place with all 
 due decorum, but without any attempt upon the part of 
 their teachers to produce an unhealthy excitement in the 
 religious sensibilities of their pupils. The occasion was, 
 therefore, deficient perhaps in its usual attributes of
 
 166 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 solemn mystery; but Fraulein Wildhof's course was 
 prompted either by her conviction that in Germany the 
 act of confirmation had degenerated into a purely civil 
 institution, or she thought it a matter in which no one 
 could usurp a parent's authority. 
 
 With regard to Netta, the absence in her new home of 
 the long prayers, so wearisome to the simple devotion of 
 a child, and the tedious hymn- and psalm-singing, with 
 the frequent reading from religious books that she could 
 not understand, was an immense relief. She found that 
 she could join sincerely in the short prayer in which the 
 household at Fraulein Wildhof's all united before going 
 to bed, and that attending church once on Sunday was 
 not so tiresome as she had hitherto found it. 
 
 But it must not be understood that the excellent 
 principal of the school was at all indifferent upon re- 
 ligious subjects ; far from it. She was engaged in a per- 
 petual endeavour to present to her pupils, as their help 
 and stay in all their future lives, a faith that finds its 
 utterance in all that elevates the character and ennobles 
 the aim of existence. She was sick and weary of the 
 religion that consists chiefly, if not solely, in outward 
 form, in the repetition of devotional phrases, in the letter 
 that killeth, and she impressed upon the minds of those 
 under her charge the truth that upon those who fulfilled 
 the duties that lay nearest them and found their happi- 
 ness in forgetfulness of self, and thought for others, light 
 would arise upon all things spiritual and divine. She 
 encouraged the individual development of each one of 
 her scholars, and naturally enough a spirit of inquiry 
 was generated among those older and more intelligent, 
 which was very destructive in its results to the sancti- 
 monious pietism so rife in Germany at the present day. 
 Many of the girls had been accustomed at home to see
 
 NETTA'S RESOLUTION. 167 
 
 all religious observances regarded as an irksome but 
 necessary duty, and the air of mystery thrown around 
 the subject so imposing to a youthful mind, made them 
 shrink from the first inquiry after the truth as if from 
 sacrilege. But to Netta, whose innate force and candour 
 of character had involuntarily detected and turned from 
 the hollowness of many of the forms of religion which 
 had encompassed her childhood, the knowledge that she 
 was free to seek the truth for herself, untrammelled by 
 false guides, was like a transition from an overcrowded 
 temple made with hands, where the air is heavy with 
 clouds of incense, to the green, fragrant forest, that 
 "cathedral boundless as our wonder." When amazed 
 that those whom she loved, her father and sister, could 
 find refreshment in what was to her so insufficient, or when, 
 in her perplexity as to many questions that had always, 
 even to her childish apprehension, been vexing matters, 
 she sought assistance from Fraulein Wildhof, she was 
 sure to find aid and encouragement, and she regarded her 
 teacher with an enthusiastic affection that years bad no 
 power to lessen. 
 
 She was now sixteen years old. In the course of the 
 last year she had made great progress, intellectually and 
 mentally, a progress much accelerated by the experience 
 of her vacation spent in Hamburg, where the contrast 
 between her school and home-life bad struck her far 
 more forcibly than ever before. She had conformed out- 
 wardly, as of old, to the daily routine of pietistic formal- 
 ism that prevailed at Herr Gravensund's, but the ques- 
 tion daily suggested itself to her mind, " Is it possible 
 that I can ever be content to form a part of this exist- 
 ence ? Is this the place in life that I should occupy ? 
 God forbid I" And now she was at home again for her 
 last holidays, and of course there must be some outward
 
 168 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 and visible sign of the conflict that so often occupied her 
 niiud. 
 
 It was a lovely summer evening. Netta, hanging on her 
 father's arm, was walking around the garden engaged in 
 lively conversation. She was very fond of the garden, 
 which, bounded on two sides by others, presented by no 
 means so confined an outlook as is customary with most 
 gardens in large cities. 
 
 " Our garden at Kiel," she said, " is very much larger 
 than this, you have seen it, papa; but it is not nearly as 
 lovely, for so much of it is taken up with vegetables, we 
 have only a strip in front for flowers." 
 
 "That is as it should be, my child," replied Herr 
 Gravensund. " Fraulein Wildhof, of course, takes a prac- 
 tical view of the case rather than an assthetic one." 
 
 " Of course, of course, papa ; I only mean to say, that 
 that is why I do so delight in this garden. Look at that 
 lovely bed of stocks, how thick they are, each one per- 
 fect in itself! It really looks tropical here." 
 
 " Yes, the gardener understands his business." 
 
 "And that Canna Indica, it was not there last year." 
 
 " No, there was a Calla there then, but it died." 
 
 "The bed of roses is just where it used to be, but 
 that bush of white flowers in the grass is new." 
 
 " Yes, that is one of the new ornamental shrubs from 
 Australia." 
 
 " And there are the Erythrina Cristagalli, and the ver- 
 benas, just as they used to be." 
 
 "I see you remember it all." 
 
 " Indeed I do, I love it all dearly, and there is so 
 little changed. Only when I look over there," said Netta, 
 turning towards the courtyard, "I hardly know the 
 place, I miss something." 
 
 " Our house is not changed at all."
 
 NETTA' S RESOLUTION. 169 
 
 " No, it is not our house that is altered, but the little 
 house that used to stand there is gone." 
 
 " Yes, that is an improvement, it was a tumble-down 
 place." 
 
 " But the Kurtens lived there, the letter-carrier's family, 
 don't you remember? How often I have stood at their 
 window talking to Frau Kurten or to Richard! I should 
 like to see them again." 
 
 " What, Richard ? Why, you know that he " 
 
 " Yes, I know you told me he stole that silver coin, 
 but I cannot believe it, father." 
 
 "And yet it was the fact. He was caught in the very 
 act." 
 
 " I cannot think it. The boy was so true and brave, 
 and my devoted knight upon all occasions." 
 
 " That is why you defend him." 
 
 " Of course, and even if he did take the coin, he 
 must have only succumbed for a moment to temptation. 
 He probably thought it a pretty plaything, without an 
 idea of its real value." 
 
 " Perhaps, Netta dear," Herr Gravensund replied, not 
 caring to express his opinion to the contrary. " At all 
 events, he may have improved." 
 
 " Did you never hear anything more of him ?" 
 
 " No. He was sent to the House of Correction, as 
 you know. He ran away from there and disappeared 
 entirely." 
 
 " Yes, but that was long ago." 
 
 " Six years ago. The Kurtens lived there a year 
 longer, and Richard certainly never returned to them 
 during that time, or I should have heard of it from Willy 
 or Anna." 
 
 "And have you heard nothing of them since ?" Netta 
 asked again. 
 
 15
 
 170 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " Why, no, that is, when something was said of them 
 some time afterwards, and I asked Pastor Siegfried about 
 them, he told me that the Kurtens had heard nothing of 
 the boy, and they supposed he had gone to sea in some 
 vessel. Perhaps he may have perished in foreign coun- 
 tries long ago." 
 
 " That sounds very sad. I have a pleasant remem- 
 brance of Richard Kurten, and I wish the house were 
 still standing that I might talk with the old people now 
 and then." 
 
 " You would not care to do it if you could," replied 
 Herr Gravensund. " It is just like the pleasure that one 
 remembers enjoying as a child in the society of nurses 
 and servants. We certainly should not enjoy sitting in 
 the kitchen now, and listening to the conversation of 
 maids and footmen." 
 
 " Perhaps you are right," said Netta. "At any rate, 
 those were pleasant days, and I mean to forget all about 
 that unlucky coin." 
 
 " You always look at the bright side of everything, 
 my child. Yours is a blessed temperament. I wish 
 you were not going back to school again. Why should 
 you?" 
 
 " Oh, father," replied Netta, " I want to study so hard 
 this last year." 
 
 " W T ell, you can study at home, you can take private 
 lessons. I have already spoken to Victori about your 
 painting." 
 
 " But what would Fraulein Wildhof say ? You have 
 never hinted at such a thing to her." 
 
 " Oh, of course I should pay " 
 
 "And, father dear," Netta interrupted him, "you do 
 not really want me here. What could YOU do with such 
 an idler as I should be ?"
 
 NETTA'S RESOLUTION. 171 
 
 " I not want you, Netta ? Why, you would read to 
 me, drive with me, entertain me." 
 
 " Hush ! hush !" cried Netta, with mischievous em- 
 phasis. " Mam'selle Jager might hear you. Do you 
 suppose I should have the courage to interfere with her 
 prerogatives? No, indeed, you do not understand. 
 Why, she is so jealous of me already that she looks 
 ready to annihilate me if I hand you a piece of bread." 
 
 " Jealous ? What nonsense ! You can share her 
 duties, and it will be a great relief to her." 
 
 " That is just what she does not want. What she 
 
 wants is But she takes excellent care of you." 
 
 Netta interrupted herself; she had no desire to depre- 
 ciate Mam'selle Jager's services in Gravensund's esti- 
 mation. " There really would be nothing for me to do." 
 
 " I never meant that you should be burdened with 
 duties," said Herr Gravensund ; " but girls of your age 
 and position can always occupy their time agreeably." 
 
 " You see I should like to occupy it usefully. I should 
 like to accomplish something," replied Netta. 
 
 " Well, you could assist in Anna's education, and pet 
 and take care of her: she loves you devotedly." 
 
 "As I do her, you know that, father dear. But then 
 she has so many teachers, and when I try to take care of 
 her I always come into collision with Therese." 
 
 " Well, well, there is no need to think about it before 
 the next six months are over. One would think you 
 were really making up your mind as to your future life." 
 
 " And suppose, father dear, that were really the case," 
 said Netta, hardly daring to look Herr Gravensund in 
 the face. 
 
 " What do you mean ?" he asked, turning hastily 
 towards her. " What do you mean ?" he repeated, 
 as Netta made no immediate reply.
 
 172 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " I do really think, father, that it is high time for me 
 I am quite old enough to have very serious thoughts 
 upon the subject of my future career." 
 
 " Good heavens, child !" and Herr Gravensund dropped 
 her arm and confronted her in the path where they were 
 walking, "I sincerely hope you have no idea of 
 marrying for the present/' He was utterly unable to 
 interpret otherwise the talk of a girl in Netta's social 
 position about a " future career." 
 
 Netta laughed merrily, and cried, " Wide, wide of the 
 mark, time enough to think of that ten years hence." 
 
 " Well, then, what are you talking about ?" 
 
 " Do you suppose, father dear, that there is no career 
 possible for a girl except as a married woman ?" 
 
 " I have never thought anything about it," said Graven- 
 sund ; " but now that you speak of it I certainly cannot 
 see what other life there is for girls who do not need to 
 earn their living." 
 
 " How tiresome for us !" 
 
 " Are young girls usually tired of life, then ?" 
 
 " I really don't know ; but for my own part I should be 
 bored to death, and I hate being bored. And that is far 
 from being the worst of it," she added, very seriously, 
 "I must know why I am in the world, I must be conscious 
 each night that my day has not been wasted, and when 
 I come to die I must hope it will be found that I have 
 not lived in vain." 
 
 " Yes, Netta, that is right, and well-pleasing to the 
 Lord," said Herr Gravensund, not at all clear in his mind 
 as to the girl's real meaning. " I like to sum over in my 
 prayers every evening the duties that I have faithfully 
 fulfilled during the day, those duties imposed upon me 
 by my station in life and the circumstances by which I 
 am surrounded ; but I cannot wish to be numbered among
 
 NETTA' S RESOLUTION. 173 
 
 those who earn their livelihood in the sweat of their 
 brows, on the contrary, I am thankful to the Lord in 
 that he has blessed me with worldly prosperity." 
 
 " Yes, that is very pleasant," replied Netta ; " but I 
 must have something more, I must be of use somewhere. 
 I am like the fifth wheel to a coach here, now, father dear, 
 you cannot deny it. As long as I am only a guest it is 
 all very well : I drive out, I embroider a little, I laugh 
 with Anna, and chatter to you, I take my ease and con- 
 form to the ways of the household, but I might as 
 well say it at once I could not endure it all for a con- 
 stancy." 
 
 "Netta! Netta! this is dreadful !" cried Herr Graven- 
 sund, utterly dismayed. 
 
 " Dearest father, do not misunderstand me," said Netta 
 tenderly, taking his hand in both hers. " Come, sit down 
 here with me for awhile," she continued, leading him to 
 a garden seat. " I have much to say. You know how 
 dearly I love you, and how glad I should be to make any 
 sacrifice for your sake. If you were poor, all that is 
 mine should be yours, I would gladly support you, if it 
 were necessary, by the work of my hands. But this life 
 of entire idleness I cannot endure. I cannot help it, it is 
 neither my fault nor to my credit. The fact is I ought 
 to have been born poor, and I cannot see why I should 
 put a force upon my inclinations just because I did not 
 happen to be so born. You cannot tell how delightful 
 it is in Kiel. The bell rings at six o'clock in the morn- 
 ing in summer to wake us, and an hour afterwards the 
 glad morning faces assemble for breakfast, and our busy, 
 happy day begins. Some write, others study, and others 
 practice or sew. Some of us have little domestic matters to 
 attend to. Every one is occupied, and time never hangs 
 heavy on our bands. The day passes so quickly, and 
 15*
 
 174 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 our hours for recreation fly by as if on wings, and we 
 lay down to rest at night without having wasted a mo- 
 ment ; and although I resolve to lie awake and think over 
 many things, the first thing that I know the morning 
 bell rings and another happy day has begun." 
 
 " You think, then, it is very stupid here at home ?" said 
 Herr Gravensund, far more in sorrow than in anger. 
 
 " Oh, no, no, indeed I" cried Netta, who would not have 
 grieved her adopted father for the world. " I am here so 
 seldom, and then only for a few weeks. But if I were to 
 stay here always, well, even then it would not exactly 
 tire me, but I should feel as if I were neglecting my duty, 
 and living a useless life. In Kiel, I am always surprised 
 when the old clock strikes the hour ; but our ornamental 
 clocks here seem to have lost all energy, they chime forth 
 such lazy melody that I scarcely hear them." 
 
 Here Netta suddenly paused, conscious that she was 
 beginning to describe rather a monotonous existence. 
 
 " But, good heavens 1 Netta, what do you want, then ?" 
 asked Herr Gravensund, entirely unable to understand 
 what she meant. 
 
 " WJiy, papa, I would like to stay in Kiel, and come 
 to see you often, as often as you like." 
 
 " God bless my soul ! you cannot go to boarding-school 
 forever 1" cried Herr Gravensund, now thoroughly roused. 
 
 " Only for a little while longer as a scholar," Netta 
 replied, " and then as a teacher." 
 
 " What 1 a schoolmistress ? my daughter a child of 
 my family at least a schoolmistress?" There was not 
 much Christian humility in Herr Gravensund's tone. 
 
 " My dear father, I do not understand you. Is it not a 
 respectable calling ?" 
 
 " Oh, respectable enough, if you come to that; but who 
 ever heard what has put this absurd idea into your
 
 NETTA'S RESOLUTION. 175 
 
 head ? There are schoolmistresses enough in the world," 
 stammered Herr Gravensund in the excess of his agi- 
 tation. t 
 
 " I think I should be happy," Netta rejoined simply. 
 "I might perhaps make another choice if it lay within 
 my power, I should like to be an artist, but I have not 
 sufficient talent." 
 
 " Even that would be more respectable." 
 
 " Oh, father," said Netta, not without some irritation, 
 "the best, the truest people whom I know are teachers." 
 
 Herr Gravensund could not recover his composure 
 after such a shock to his sensibilities, such a wound in- 
 flicted upon his vanity. He was a good man and a 
 pious man, but it was in his relation to the business 
 community in which he dwelt as a rich man and a dis- 
 tinguished man, that he felt he had received a crushing 
 blow. 
 
 " I have discussed and settled it all with Fraulein 
 Wildhof, of course always with deference to your views 
 and wishes," Netta continued again after a short pause, 
 determined to bring the affair to a conclusion. " At the 
 close of the next term she will give me charge of the 
 drawing-class." 
 
 " And are you to be paid for your services ?" asked 
 Gravensund, greatly disgusted. 
 
 " Of course ; I can see nothing disgraceful in that." 
 
 "You do not need the money." 
 
 " No, only it is my due ; and, besides, Fraulein Wild- 
 hof would not accept my services without Compensa- 
 tion." 
 
 Herr Gravensund muttered something about "crazy 
 modern ideas of woman's mission," which Netta thought 
 best not to hear. 
 
 " I shall not use the money for myself," she said
 
 176 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 quietly. " I do not need it, as you say. I shall defray 
 with it the expenses of education at Fraulein Wildhof 's 
 of some needy young girl as soon as I have earned 
 enough." 
 
 " Earned enough ! Oh, Netta, Netta, do you not hear 
 how unfeminine that sounds?" cried Herr Gravensund, his 
 mind in a perfect chaos of perplexity. 
 
 " Unfeminine ?" 
 
 " Yes, yes," he said angrily. " They always told me 
 that you were stubborn and wayward, even as a child, 
 and I never believed it, because you were obedient and 
 docile with me " 
 
 "And because I loved you so dearly," Netta interposed. 
 
 " But," Gravensund continued, " I now see that you 
 are possessed of a most unbecoming spirit of independ- 
 ence and self-assertion. You are not a Martha, to be 
 sure, but I fear that you are no Mary, either, ready to 
 sit submissively at the Lord's feet. And, by the way, 
 Netta, I remember that I have never asked you the 
 question that Pastor Siegfried put to you on the day of 
 your arrival here : ' Do you love Christ, your Lord and 
 Saviour ?'" 
 
 " Oh, father dear," said Netta, blushing deeply and 
 plucking the leaves from a bush near her, " how can I 
 answer you ?" 
 
 "You evade my question," replied Gravensund; and 
 for the first time he felt grave doubts with regard to the 
 welfare of the girl's soul, doubts that cast a ray of light 
 upon what had seemed entirely incomprehensible to him. 
 "Answer me, Netta," he cried, with something in his 
 manner and tone of the fanaticism that characterizes 
 pietists of his class, "are you in a state of grace, 
 are you mindful that a merciful God has granted you a 
 place among his elect?"
 
 NETTA'S RESOLUTION. If? 
 
 " Why do you question me so sternly, father?" 
 
 " Sternly ? What do you mean ? You evade me 
 again. I hope I trust that you are not concealing 
 anything from me of which you and I should both be 
 bitterly ashamed !" 
 
 Then Netta's eyes flashed. She raised her head and 
 met her father's gaze with clear, honest eyes as she said 
 proudly, 
 
 "Ashamed? Oh, no, I am not ashamed, thank God. 
 No, I glory in knowing that I long and search diligently 
 for the truth. But, father dear, do you know what 
 truth is ?" 
 
 " Yes, I do know. But now I understand you; now 
 I know that you have lost the pearl of great price, cast 
 your crown of glory down into the defiling dust. In- 
 deed, I see now that it is far better we should not be 
 what we have been to each other. Do as you please, for 
 your ways are not my ways, nor your thoughts my 
 thoughts. In your self-righteousness, you have wan- 
 dered far from the path of Christian and feminine hu- 
 mility, and I can only pray that the Lord, in his mercy, 
 may deal with you as with the zealot on his way to 
 Damascus." 
 
 And the irritated man turned away, perfectly uncon- 
 scious of the pharisaical part he was playing, and walked 
 towards the house, while Netta looked after him much 
 distressed. 
 
 " It cannot be helped," she said. " I knew there would 
 be trouble. He was irritated by what I said at first, or 
 he would have left me more in sorrow than in anger. I 
 am very sorry, and yet I could not do otherwise, I 
 cannot help it."
 
 178 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 CHAPTER XVII. 
 
 THE GOAL ATTAINED. 
 
 THERESE JAQER was so thoroughly content and satis- 
 fied that she had much difficulty in concealing her state of 
 mind beneath a becoming show of sympathy. Gravensund, 
 encountering her alone in the drawing-room after his in- 
 terview with Netta, poured into her willing ears a detailed 
 account of all that-had passed between himself and his 
 adopted daughter. Of course Therese did her best to 
 strengthen him in the view he took of the matter. She 
 encouraged his irritation at Netta's determination to 
 leave her home, for, aside from the unbecoming nature 
 of the meditated step, what ingratitude it revealed 
 on the girl's part ! She had been treated like a daughter 
 of the house ; she herself, Therese Jiiger, had taken all 
 possible pains to act a mother's part towards her in 
 spite of her obstinacy, and yet she could leave them 
 all with the utmost indifference, without a thought of 
 the grief she was causing! Therese would not speak 
 of herself, for she must acknowledge that she had never 
 looked for gratitude or affection from Netta ; but she could 
 not understand how the girl, in her desire for independ- 
 ence, could make light of the devotion of her father and 
 her angel of a sister. And a few hypocritical tears 
 shed at this point heightened the effect of what she was 
 saying. 
 
 Yet this withdrawal from her father's protecting care 
 was not the worst after all. If Netta had but remained 
 in a state of grace, there might have been hope for her,
 
 THE GOAL ATTAINED. 179 
 
 the Lord would not have forsaken her. But, since she 
 had given Him up, and was sitting in the seat of the 
 scornful, how could a true, believing Christian do else 
 than say, " I thank thee, God, that I am not even as 
 this sinner," and be done with her ? 
 
 " But," said Therese, when she observed that gentler 
 thoughts of Netta we're beginning to arise in Graven- 
 sund's mind, " we will watch and pray for her, it is all 
 we can do. Perhaps the Lord may find her again at 
 some future day, and then our hearts and our arms shall 
 be wide open to receive the daughter who was lost and 
 is found." 
 
 " Oh, poor, poor Netta 1" said Gravensund. 
 
 "Yes, yes, poor indeed, lost, perhaps condemned for 
 all eternity. I hope our Anna, our precious darling, is 
 not contaminated. That' would be more than I could 
 bear." 
 
 "Don't be afraid ! The angels have charge of her." 
 
 " Yes, but there are angels of darkness, who sometimes 
 strive with the angels of light and overcome them." 
 
 " Do you think Netta could " 
 
 " I do, indeed, fear it. You remember how I always 
 dreaded Netta's influence and example, bow I wish that 
 I could have been as decidedly proved to have been in 
 the wrong as I have just been shown to be only too 
 right ! It was formerly a child's influence, now the 
 case is infinitely graver." 
 
 And Therese continued to demonstrate to Herr Graven- 
 sund the danger with which Netta's companionship threat- 
 ened his daughter, until he, weak and easily influenced 
 as ever, began really to close his heart against his 
 adopted daughter, and to look forward with something 
 like impatience for the time when she would return to 
 Kiel. Upon Anna, however, Therese's malicious hints
 
 180 WHY DID UE NOT DIE? 
 
 and glances had not the slightest effect. Either she did 
 not understand them, or they only served to awaken her 
 suspicions of Therese herself, who was as nothing in her 
 eyes in comparison with her idolized sister. 
 
 "Do not disturb her," Herr Gravensund said to The- 
 rese. "I haVe requested Netta not to mention her 
 determination to Anna, but only to tell her that she 
 is not to leave school next Christmas. We can break 
 it to her gradually. I had rather speak to her of it 
 myself." 
 
 Netta was much too acute and clever not to perceive 
 that Anna was the only one of the household who would 
 lament her absence ; she certainly was not in the least 
 deceived by the hypocritical expressions of regret uttered 
 by Fruuleiu Jager. What an odd part Therese played 
 in her old home ! Part mistress, part maid. A servant, 
 that is, as far as Herr Gravensund was concerned, 
 absolute mistress over all else. And even her nominal 
 master, was not he too in subjection to her ? At all 
 events, there was a strange intimacy established be- 
 tween them. Either it had not existed in former 
 years, or Netta had only lately grown old enough to 
 observe it. 
 
 It really seemed as if Therese paraded this intimacy in 
 her present security, for Netta was no longer a formi- 
 dable obstacle in her path. And there was undoubtedly 
 a change too in the housekeeper's exterior. She still con- 
 tinued, as of old, to wear gray dresses, but the material 
 of which they were made was exquisitely fine, and adapted 
 itself with such extreme elegance to the graceful out- 
 lines of her figure that Netta could not but confess to 
 herself, "She is very handsome." More than that, 
 Therese was wonderfully well preserved, and did not 
 disdain the use of cosmetics. She looked extremely
 
 THE GOAL ATTAINED. 181 
 
 well, her tall, dignified form, with a stately carriage that 
 she had lately adopted, was quite in keeping with her lux- 
 urious surroundings, and she filled her post naturally at 
 the head of an aristocratic menage. 
 
 Unfortunately, she could not carry out her views as 
 she would have liked, because Gravensund by no means 
 kept open house. Large parties, with music, cards, 
 and dancing, were of course out of the question, and 
 all that she could arrange were formal dinners, such 
 as are a specialty in Hamburg. There was a solemn 
 grandeur about them perfectly in keeping with the grave 
 character of the Gravensund household. 
 
 On these occasions Therese played the part of mis- 
 tress of the mansion with the same skill and dexterity 
 that characterized her in all that she undertook. The 
 guests could do no less than meet her upon the ground 
 that she occupied with such discretion and tact, ex- 
 cept in one respect: when they returned the hospitality 
 extended to them, Therese was never included in their 
 invitations. But she did not aspire to such honours, 
 and even had the delicacy, when some kindly soul mut- 
 tered something about hoping to have th^ pleasure, .of 
 seeing Friiulein Jiiger at her house, to decline the invita- 
 tion courteously but decidedly. She thus avoided all 
 appearance of laying any claim to what the arrogance 
 of Herr Gravensuud's guests were indisposed to grant. 
 They were perfectly ready to treat her with becoming 
 politeness as their hostess, but to admit to their houses 
 an individual who, whatever were the graces of her mind 
 and person, was, after all, only a hired housekeeper, was 
 surely more than could be expected of people rolling in mil- 
 lions at present, however those millions had been acquired, 
 whether in the tobacco- or toy-trade. In this respect, such 
 a commercial city as Hamburg is remarkably free from 
 
 16
 
 182 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 prejudice. Neither ancestry nor culture is requisite, 
 only money. 
 
 Netta was gone ; and when the time of her departure 
 arrived, Gravensund could not find it in his heart to let 
 her go without exacting a promise that she would return 
 for a visit at Christmas. It was joyfully given, for Netta 
 w r as far from feeling any resentment towards her foster- 
 father ; on the contrary, she pitied him for yielding to 
 the mysterious influence that threatened to rob his life of 
 all independence of thought and action. 
 
 After Netta had left, Therese grew very thoughtful 
 and quiet ; she seemed absent-minded, restless, and some- 
 times sad. Gravensund repeatedly inquired if anything 
 were the matter with her, but received only evasive an- 
 swers. One evening after tea she was sitting quietly by 
 the window, when she sighed several times profoundly. 
 Anna had retired to her room, and Willy too grew tired 
 and said " Good-night," for it was past ten o'clock. 
 
 " Therese," Herr Gravensund began, " there is another 
 long-drawn sigh, and yet you say nothing is the matter 
 with you." 
 
 " No," she replied, passing her white and shapely hand 
 across her eyes ; " nothing is the matter with me : I was 
 only thinking." 
 
 " You seem to me to spend much of your time in 
 ' thinking,' as you call it. It must be something of mo- 
 ment that occupies your mind." 
 
 " It is of moment ; but " 
 
 " Of course I would not intrude upon your confidence," 
 Gravensund said, as she hesitated ; " I assure you I only 
 asked from the purest sympathy." 
 
 " Ah, you are so kind, it weighs me down, and there 
 is really no confidence to give " 
 
 "Yet you speak in riddles."
 
 THE GOAL ATTAINED. 183 
 
 " It is so hard to tell you, and yet I must " 
 
 Still she hesitated, and Gravensund became all atten- 
 tion. 
 
 " It concerns you, too, Herr Gravensund," she said. 
 
 " Me, too ? Then I have a right to be curious." 
 
 " That is, not directly ; but I know, I hope no, no ! I 
 cannot tell you." And Therese covered her face with her 
 hands like a shy girl. 
 
 " Good heavens ! you really distress me. Dear Frau- 
 lein Jiiger, is it so painful ?" 
 
 " No, not for you ; but for me. I must and will 
 speak it is my duty. Let me be as brief as possible." 
 
 After another pause, and another profound sigh, she 
 began again : 
 
 " Twelve years ago when I first came to your house I 
 was betrothed, but my lover I will call him lleinhard 
 was as poor as myself. He saw no hope of earning 
 a modest competency in Europe, and after many an 
 agonizing struggle we resolved to part. Reinhard went 
 to America to seek his fortune, promising to let me hear 
 from him as soon as he was able to offer me a position 
 there worthy of me, as he expressed it. Years rolled on ; 
 I waited and hoped in vain : no letter arrived. At first 
 his silence cost me many a tear, but at last I ceased to 
 hope and watch, for I was happy here, and if ever I 
 thought of lleinhard I thought of him as dead to me. 
 Some days ago I received this letter." And with a fresh 
 burst of tears Therese drew it from her pocket and held 
 it in her hand. 
 
 "A letter from America?" cried Gravensund, greatly 
 surprised. 
 
 " A letter from lleinhard," Therese replied, sobbing. 
 
 " And what what does he say ?" 
 
 " Oh, that is what distresses me so."
 
 184 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 "Has he been unfortunate, do you say he has been 
 unfortunate ?" asked Gravensund with egotistical naivete. 
 
 "Oh, no; on the contrary " 
 
 " I pray you tell me, then, what he does say." 
 
 " He has, after various trials, and years of close appli- 
 cation to business, made an immense fortune in Cali- 
 fornia. And now that he is free to make his home where 
 he will, and can live in princely style, he writes writes 
 to remind me of my promise, and to tell me that he will 
 come for me if I have not forgotten him, or pledged my- 
 self to another." 
 
 "But Therese no this cannot be!" cried Graven- 
 sund, running his fingers through his hair in desperation, 
 and feeling as if a blow had been struck at the very 
 foundations of his house. 
 
 " He says," Therese continued, "that he will live where 
 I please : in Paris, in Rome, in New York, or here in 
 my own country ; and he paints a future for me full of 
 worldly enjoyment. And yet yet 'tis hard to go." 
 
 " Oh, Therese, dearest Therese, what shall I do with- 
 out you ? I shall be utterly forlorn. Netta has forsaken 
 me, Willy is going to leave home, and my poor Anna, 
 what will become of me ?" 
 
 " Indeed, indeed, Herr Gravensund, I feel all that 
 you say. Yet think of my promise, what else can 
 I do?" 
 
 Gravensund arose and walked hastily to and fro. 
 
 "I never thought," he exclaimed, "that you would 
 leave me ; but even I must admit that this brilliant 
 prospect " 
 
 " Oh, no, Herr Gravensund," Therese interrupted him, 
 "do not think so meanly of me. The brilliant prospect 
 has no charms for me." 
 
 " Do you still love this man ?"
 
 THE GOAL ATTAINED. 185 
 
 " Love ? No, I love him no longer ; I had almost for- 
 gotten him." 
 
 " Good heavens ! How, then, can you marry him ?" 
 
 "My promise, my promise still seems to me binding, 
 and then, besides, Herr Gravensund," said Therese, 
 with renewed hesitation, " in spite of all your kindness I 
 am still only a poor servant in your house. Do I not 
 owe it to myself to weigh the matter well ? I might 
 be the wife of a man who has at least held me in faith- 
 ful remembrance, while my position here I fear the 
 world looks askance at it sometimes." And she cast 
 down her eyes, and crumpled the letter in her hands. 
 
 If lightning had flashed out of clear skies above Gra- 
 vensund's head, it could not have astonished him more 
 than did this hint from Therese. He had never dreamed 
 of such a thing. 
 
 He stood still, suppressing an exclamation of surprise, 
 and looked at Therese as if he saw her now for the first 
 time. The pink shade on the lighted lamp lent a delicate 
 roseate hue to her otherwise colourless complexion, and 
 as she sat resting her head upon her white hand, her 
 hanging sleeve fell back disclosing an arm so round and 
 shapely that it might have been a model for a sculptor. 
 Her dress of transparent gray material was worn close to 
 the throat, it is true, but there was a gleam of white 
 shoulders through it ; and, in short, all at once Herr 
 Graveusund how he did not exactly comprehend 
 made the discovery that he had been entirely blind 
 to the fact that his housekeeper was really a beautiful 
 woman. 
 
 He did not know what to say at the moment, so he 
 began to walk to and fro again, observing Therese atten- 
 tively the while. 
 
 " Therese," he said at last, resting his hand lightly 
 16*
 
 186 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 upon her shoulder, " do you really mean that it could 
 damage your reputation to remain longer in my house ?" 
 
 " Oh, my dear Herr Gravensund, I am above caring 
 for that, and so, doubtless, are you. I should be entirely 
 content to remain here always, I love you all all so 
 dearly. I have been so happy here." 
 
 " Then all is well, remain, remain !" And Gravensund 
 held out his hand, which, however, Therese did not 
 take. 
 
 " But my future," said she, " I must think of my 
 future." 
 
 " Leave all care for that to me, dearest Therese ; do 
 not go if your heart does not draw you hence." 
 
 " No, no, not my heart, and not the promise of worldly 
 enjoyment, but my promise." 
 
 " How can a promise be valid after so many years of 
 separation, during which you have interchanged no word 
 of remembrance ?" 
 
 " 'Tis true the terms of the promise were in the event 
 of our both remaining free. Reinhard remembers this, 
 and claims me only if I am unmarried and not pledged 
 elsewhere." 
 
 " If you were married, then, dear Therese, you would 
 naturally have nothing to reproach yourself with ; or if 
 you were betrothed to another," Gravensund said quickly, 
 although with some hesitation, "you would be bound by 
 no tie to your former lover, but be entirely free." 
 
 " Yes," Therese assented ; and for the first time the 
 large gray eyes looked up at him from beneath their long 
 lashes with an expression that it were vain to attempt 
 to describe. 
 
 "Therese," said Gravensund, taking her willing hand, 
 " you have long been the mother of my children, the mis- 
 tress of my house, in all save the name alone, and the
 
 A CRAFT BEYOND PRIESTCRAFT. 187 
 
 name, with all that I call my own, I now lay at your 
 feet. I cannot offer you the princely fortune of your 
 former lover, but you know that my social position is not 
 to be despised, and I can at least pray you to accept a 
 faithful heart, throbbing with the truest esteem and affec- 
 tion for you." 
 
 " Now, now I know," cried Therese, bending above the 
 hand that clasped her own, "how truly your image, and 
 yours alone, has long filled my heart I" 
 
 " Then you are mine," cried Gravensund, embracing 
 her tenderly, " my dearest, loveliest Therese I" 
 
 " My own Wilhelm 1" Therese responded in melting 
 tones. 
 
 " Precious words ! Is it not strange that for so many 
 years we should have overlooked the happiness upon the 
 threshold of which we have been so long standing?" 
 
 CHAPTER XVIII. 
 
 A CRAFT BEYOND PRIESTCRAFT. 
 
 IT must be a very strange sensation, the retiring to 
 rest a betrothed mdn, when there had been no idea of 
 any such termination to the day, twelve hours before. 
 And yet in spite of his surprise, Herr Gravensund was 
 very well content. How could he have acted otherwise ? 
 It is true that he had not been prompted by passionate 
 love, but then such a passion did not become his years 
 or his estate as a widower. He had averted the rad- 
 ical and distressing change in his domestic existence, 
 which would doubtless have ensued upon Therese's
 
 188 TF77F DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 departure, and had secured the comfort and repose of 
 his future years. How strange that it should never have 
 occurred to him before I His relations with Tberese must, 
 of course, have seemed ambiguous, he ought to have 
 thought of that. Dear, good creature 1 Heaven only 
 knows what people might have been saying ! It was no 
 more than his plain duty to offer her the protection of 
 his name. And what a handsome, stately woman she 
 was ! She should not always wear gray in future. No, 
 the habit of a sister of charity was hardly becoming the 
 wife of Wilhelm Gravensund. The next day he would 
 buy her a costly India shawl to wrap around those beau- 
 tiful shoulders, and a gorgeous silk dress, that would 
 be a suitable costume for the round of visits that custom 
 demanded they should make together as a betrothed pair. 
 How surprised people would be ! And yet perhaps not, 
 after all, one never knows what gossip is rife among 
 one's friends. At all events, he would be married as soon 
 as possible, Therese would see the wisdom of that. Per- 
 haps that California nabob might take it into his head 
 to follow his letter and present himself in Hamburg in 
 person. If Therese were only Madame Gravensund, he 
 might come whenever he pleased. And what a delight, 
 what a joy, it would be to have such a devoted wife 1 In 
 spite of Therese's care and attention he had often been 
 very lonely, surely his beloved Emma would look down 
 in blessing upon his new choice. He cast no disrespect 
 upon her memory, for she would always reign in his 
 heart as his purest, his only true love I He had forgotten 
 poor, faithful Marie. 
 
 Therese was triumphant. 
 
 "At last!" she cried, locking the door of her room 
 as she entered it long after midnight, and throwing
 
 A CRAFT BEYOND PRIESTCRAFT. 189 
 
 herself into an arm-chair, from which she arose hastily 
 the next moment in a state of exultant and ungovernable 
 agitation. 
 
 "At last the die is cast, at last I am mistress here, 
 everything is my own I" And she looked around her 
 with glances that seemed to pierce the walls of her room 
 and devour all the magnificence of the house. " Oh, 
 Pastor Siegfried, devout churchman, I have circum- 
 vented you at last, I, your humble instrument ! You 
 fondly imagined that I was always striving for the glory 
 of the church, or rather for your own aggrandizement. 
 What! dissemble and pretend, and practise self-abnega- 
 tion and humility day after day, year after year, only that 
 I might retain your gracious favour ? No ! no ! Now it 
 is my turn. You shall feel the humiliation to which you 
 have so often subjected me, miserable priest ! Wait ! 
 you shall be the first to learn the joyful intelligence !" 
 
 And she drew her writing-desk towards her, and 
 hastily wrote a few lines, summoning Siegfried to the 
 house the next morning. Then she remembered the letter 
 which had done her such good service in the part she 
 had just played. 
 
 " You have done your duty well," she apostrophized it, 
 as she held it in the flame of the candle, and reduced it to 
 ashes. " Once married, my life is secure, indeed. My 
 tender lover, he actually grew more impassioned than I 
 hud dreamed he could be. Your saints never quite die to 
 earthly joys, I find. My Wilhelm, it will be the least of 
 my cares to rule him at my pleasure : he has long obeyed 
 my slightest hint without being in the least aware of it. 
 It is well that Willy is just about to leave home. Grown- 
 up children are always in a stepmother's way. And 
 Anna ? She may last a few years longer, but she is very 
 frail. Hm ! I should not refuse to be comforted in such
 
 190 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 a case, for it can hardly be desirable that I should 
 sacrifice my own health at her bedside. I have little 
 more time to spend in this prison," she continued, looking 
 scornfully around her at the comfortable but plain furni- 
 ture of her room. " I am mistress of the whole house," 
 she repeated, glancing out of the window as if to survey 
 her domain by moonlight, the courtyard, the garden, 
 the stables and carriage-house, and then giving her 
 thoughts to dress and the adornment of her comely 
 person. 
 
 "Now I shall dress as a lady should. It is my turn 
 to play grande dame, and either accept the invitations of 
 my distinguished guests or coldly reject them. Aha ! 
 Therese Jager might be overlooked. Therese Gravensund 
 is an entirely different person. Fools ! how plainly I see 
 through them!" 
 
 Early the next morning Pastor Siegfried received 
 Therese's note, and as she never summoned him upon 
 unimportant occasions, the worthy man found time amid 
 his various engagements to comply with her request. 
 When he was shown into the sitting-room, Gravensund 
 and Therese were both there, the latter had a book in her 
 hand, and seemed to have been reading aloud. 
 
 "Ah, my dear Herr Pastor," said Gravensund, rising, 
 "I am so glad to see you. We have a piece of intelli- 
 gence to communicate to you, as the nearest and dearest 
 of our friends." 
 
 " I am curious, indeed," replied Siegfried, rather per- 
 plexed by seeing that the matter in hand concerned 
 Gravensund also, when he had supposed that it would 
 relate to Therese alone. 
 
 She had dropped the book in her lap, clasped her hands 
 upon it, and was leaning back in her chair with an air of
 
 A CRAFT BEYOND PRIESTCRAFT. 191 
 
 perfect composure. Her eyes were cast down. She 
 could not else have concealed the triumph sparkling in 
 them. 
 
 "A piece of rare good fortune has befallen me, a 
 blessing has been showered upon my house," said 
 Gravensuud, with a face that actually beamed with 
 delight. 
 
 "Good fortune? A blessing? Is it an earthly or a 
 divine gift to which you allude ?" 
 
 " Both 1 both ! Yet, no ; I must call it an earthly 
 happiness." 
 
 " Have they made you Burgomaster of Hamburg ?" 
 
 " Oh, no, no, you are wide of the mark." 
 
 " Or has the King of Prussia sent you the order you 
 desired ?" 
 
 " No, no !" 
 
 " Have you drawn the great prize in the lottery ? But 
 what could you do with it, you do not need it?" 
 
 " And yet it is a great prize !" Gravensund replied. 
 " Yes, yes, Herr Pastor, I have indeed won a great prize. 
 Can you not guess what it is ?" 
 
 A faint glimmering of light began to dawn upon the 
 Pastor's mind ; for whenever there is talk of winning a 
 grcat^ prize, and money is out of the question, there is 
 sure to be a wife in the case. The expression of his face 
 became a painful study ; he tried hard to make it sym- 
 pathetic, yet could not conceal his rage at the suspicion 
 of what had occurred. 
 
 " Is it possible, my dear friend ? Can you have 
 
 made up your mind " he stammered, and then made 
 
 a sudden pause, for, as he glanced towards Therese, there 
 was no mistaking the malicious smile that hovered upon 
 her lips ; a smile that he could not understand, for surely 
 Gravensund's marriage would be a most undesirable event
 
 192 WHY DID HE NOT NOT DIE 9 
 
 as far as she was concerned. What could it all mean ? 
 He was completely at fault. 
 
 " Yes, yes, I have made up my mind," said Graven- 
 suud, with the happiest face in the world. " Look at 
 me ; do I not look like a happy lover ?" 
 
 The Pastor started to his feet. An ungodly exclama- 
 tion, amazingly like "The devil!" escaped his lips, but 
 was instantly followed by "God forgive me! The 
 surprise, the shock, my dearest, dearest Gravensund ! I 
 can hardly collect myself." And he shook hands tenderly 
 with his friend, and even imprinted a Judas kiss upon his 
 cheek. 
 
 " I congratulate you from the very bottom of my soul. 
 Who is your happy choice ? Tell me, that I may offer 
 her my fraternal good wishes. She must be my sister in 
 the Lord." 
 
 " She is, indeed, my household's chiefest treasure." 
 And Gravensuud held out his hand to Therese, who 
 arose, and, leaning her head upon his shoulder, for the 
 first time looked the Pastor full in the face. " Therese 
 promised yesterday to be my wife." 
 
 It was too much. Siegfried stood for one instant like 
 a statue, then seized his hat, and, without a word, 
 rushed out of the house. 
 
 Gravensund watched his hasty departure in utter 
 amazement, and would have called him back, but Therese 
 prevented him. 
 
 " Let him go," she said with a slight smile, " he 
 needs time to compose himself. He will return." 
 
 " But, good heavens, I can't understand this at all ! 
 What does it mean ? Can you explain it ?" 
 
 Therese smiled shyly, and looked down. " I think I 
 I can," she said. 
 
 "Well?"
 
 A CRAFT BEYOND PRIESTCRAFT. 193 
 
 " Surely I am right now in concealing nothing from 
 you. Long ago he addressed me himself. <He wished 
 he thought it was some years since, and I believed he 
 had entirely overcome every sentiment of the kind, or I 
 would have spared him this shock." 
 
 " Aha ! indeed, Herr Pastor 1" cried Gravensund with 
 no sympathy, but a vast deal of triumph in his tone as 
 he encircled Therese's waist with his arm, and, looking 
 into her eyes, added, "Therese, what an enchantress 
 you are ! I never could have believed that man capable of 
 any sentiment more tender than fraternal affection. I am 
 indeed blest. My dearest, you shall never have cause 
 to regret the step you have taken." 
 
 "I am sure of that," replied Therese with emphasis. 
 
 " Really I am very sorry for the poor man," Gravensund 
 continued, " very sorry, indeed, it will be quite painful 
 to see him again." 
 
 " I think I had better receive him alone," replied The- 
 rese, "that is, if he should return. I am sure he will 
 then find it easier to become accustomed to seeing us 
 together. Perhaps he may wish to allude to the past." 
 
 " Hm receive him alone ? But " And a shade 
 
 of displeasure clouded Gravensund's brow. 
 
 " Dear love, you could not " Therese began in a 
 
 tone of tender reproach, laying her hand lightly upon his 
 shoulder. 
 
 " Forgive me, you are right," he replied. " Do as you 
 think best, you are mine, and I trust you entirely. But 
 is not that he coming towards the house ?" he added, 
 happening to glance out of the window at the moment. 
 " Yes, that is his ring." 
 
 " Then, dearest Wilhelm, do go ! No, no, not into that 
 room, but into the garden," she added as Gravensund 
 was about to betake himself to the adjoinifig apartment. 
 
 17
 
 194 WHY DID UE NOT DIE? 
 
 " It might embarrass him to know that you were, per- 
 haps, overhearing our conversation, or were liable to enter 
 this room at any moment." 
 
 "As you please. But, dearest Therese, while you 
 spare his feelings, make his position in this house as 
 clear as possible." 
 
 " Rely upon my doing all that you could desire." 
 
 Gravensund slipped out just in time to avoid a meeting 
 with Siegfried, who knocked, and, upon Therese's gentle 
 " Come in," entered the room. 
 
 He had not gone a hundred steps from the house be- 
 fore he saw clearly what a blunder he had made. He 
 slackened his pace. What was to be done ? How could 
 he account for his conduct ? Or must he be debarred 
 from ever going to the house in future? Impossible! 
 He must return instantly. What to say he did not know ; 
 he would take a jocose view of his behaviour and lament 
 his own folly in being so overcome by surprise. What 
 Gravensund might think, and what explanation Therese 
 might find it necessary to give her betrothed, he had no 
 time to consider; the sooner he got through the next half- 
 hour the better. 
 
 Accordingly as he entered, he put on as cheerful an 
 air as possible and began, " Here comes the runaway !" 
 before he saw that Therese was alone. 
 
 " Where is Herr Gravensund ?" 
 
 " In the garden. Pray sit down, Herr Pastor." 
 
 He declined the gracious invitation to rest in a luxu- 
 rious corner of the lounge, for rage suddenly mastered 
 him again, and, hardly suppressing his fury, he walked 
 up to Therese and hissed in her ear, 
 
 " Serpent ! fiend ! you have grossly deceived me !" 
 
 " 1 cannot have heard you aright, Herr Pastor." And 
 Therese's eyes sparkled as she smiled haughtily.
 
 A CRAFT BEYOND PRIESTCRAFT. 195 
 
 " Canaille !" he muttered, walking hurriedly to and fro 
 in impotent wrath. 
 
 " Pardon me," said Therese, " I had much better send 
 for Herr Gravensund." And she moved towards the 
 bell-rope. 
 
 " Stay !" cried Siegfried, seizing her arm. " What 
 have I to do with this wretched puppet of yours ?" 
 
 " You forget, sir," she replied, "that you are address- 
 ing the betrothed of the man whom you insult." 
 
 " Betrothed ! Aha ! it sounds well. But what," he 
 said, suddenly turning full upon her, " what if I do not 
 choose that this marriage should take place ?" 
 
 " You are powerless to prevent it." 
 
 "Powerless? Oho, my angel! I have only to tell 
 
 him " And leaning forward, with a fiendish smile, 
 
 he whispered a few words in her ear. 
 
 " Wretch ! You would not dare I" she answered, pale 
 with anger. " You would not dare you cannot, without 
 bringing ruin upon yourself also ! And what of Richard 
 Kurten, too ? Why was that boy banished from this 
 house? Whose plan was that? Who sent him to the 
 House of Correction ? Answer me !" 
 
 Siegfried did not immediately reply. He bit his lips 
 as he remembered how seldom he dared to refer to this 
 subject, even in his thoughts. Although Therese was 
 not cognizant of the part he had played in the affair 
 of Richard Kurten, she knew how any reference to it 
 annoyed him, and she saw that her arrow had struck 
 home. 
 
 He continued to pace the apartment, evidently endeav- 
 ouring to master his anger. He knew only too well 
 how unwise it would be, both for the sake of the past 
 and of the future, to make an enemy of Therese. 
 
 " Therese, you are the cleverest woman in the world,"
 
 196 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 he said suddenly, as if the acknowledgment were forced 
 from him against his will. 
 
 " What were you pleased to observe, Herr Siegfried ?" 
 
 " Just as you choose," said he, smiling grimly. " What 
 difference can it make ? Let me, Fraulein Jager, express 
 my admiration of your cleverness, my fervent admiration. 
 I really ought to hate you, for you have shamefully 
 overreached me, but I cannot avoid admiring you." 
 And he bowed slightly. He did not venture to look at 
 Therese, for his eyes expressed anything rather than ad- 
 miration, and Therese knew him far too well to be for 
 one instant deceived. What he really thought was a 
 matter of supreme indifference to her; all that she wanted 
 from him was the semblance of deference which she per- 
 ceived he was now making up his mind to assume. She 
 had need of this man : assured as her position seemed, 
 she could not afford to make an enemy of him. 
 
 " And I, sir," she replied, " acknowledge the honour 
 that you do me in making this admission." 
 
 " How you have compassed your ends, by what long 
 and tortuous paths you have attained the goal of your 
 ambition, I need hardly ask, I presume ?" said Siegfried 
 in a tone of inquiry. 
 
 " I have won Herr Gravensund's affection," Therese 
 replied calmly. 
 
 "Indeed! his affection? How truly edifying!" 
 sneered Siegfried, falling back into his former manner. 
 
 Therese shot at him a haughty glance of menace, " You 
 seem astonished ?" 
 
 " I ? Oh, not at all, not at all. Nothing that you 
 do can astonish me ; I rejoice ir your good fortune, I as- 
 sure you. You can easily understand the shock that I 
 experienced at first, for, I confess, I had hoped to appro- 
 priate a part of these millions to the holy cause of the
 
 A CRAFT BEYOND PRIESTCRAFT. 197 
 
 church. Since this, however, is no longer possible, whom 
 could I desire to endow with earthly mammon rather 
 than yourself, Therese ? Far, far better to have it fall 
 into your hands than be lavished, as it might have been, 
 among scoffers and scorners. Now I may confidently 
 hope that this house will remain what it has always 
 proved, a prop and stay of the church." 
 
 A scarcely perceptible smile hovered around Therese's 
 mouth. 
 
 " You smile ? But, Therese, you must admit that I 
 have always preserved a fraternal interest in you, and that 
 your happiness has been one of my chief cares. I was the 
 means of bringing you to this house where you oc- 
 cupy so brilliant a position." Therese shot one lightning 
 glance at him. "My part as your patron is at an 
 end, I see that perfectly ; but I place reliance upon your 
 gratitude, and trust that, mindful of my care of you 
 while you were a subordinate, you will not forget my 
 claims now that your position is assured." 
 
 Thus the haughty priest humbled himself before her, 
 and Therese revelled in the triumph of the moment. 
 Long, long years before, when the hawthorn and jas- 
 mine were blossoming in her father's garden, he had 
 wooed and won her young heart, she a girl in the first 
 bloom of her maidenhood, the daughter of a schoolmaster, 
 and he a candidate for the ministry, tutor in a noble fam- 
 ily in Mecklenburg. The result of his wooing had been 
 to launch her in that life of infamy in which a step is so 
 seldom retraced, and which almost always ends in utter 
 ruin. But Therese was no ordinary woman : her intellect 
 was stronger than her passions. She resolved never to 
 perish miserably on the highway or in the hospital of 
 some large city. She fled from her father's house in 
 Schwerin and betook herself to Hamburg, where she was 
 
 11*
 
 198 WHY DID TIE NOT DIE? 
 
 utterly unknown, and where, battling with poverty in 
 its most wretched guise, she contrived to maintain 
 her independence by the labour of her hands, until 
 Siegfried procured her the post of housekeeper in the 
 house of which she was so shortly to be the mistress. 
 Her youth had been destroyed, her memory sullied ; she 
 could hardly say that she had ever been artless and 
 innocent ; her father's gray hairs had gone in sorrow to 
 the grave ; she had never dared to revisit her childhood's 
 home ; and the man now standing before her had been the 
 cause of all. In rapid review she summoned before her 
 mental vision every event, every experience of her life, 
 and of each he made a leading part. At this very moment 
 she could not rid herself of him, because her past was 
 known to him. He was humbled, he was conquered, she 
 might place her foot upon his neck, but she could not 
 sweep him from her path. Their positions were reversed, 
 that must suffice her, the endurance of her triumph 
 must atone for its want of completeness. 
 
 " I shall always befriend you, Herr Pastor," she said, 
 toying with the heavy fringe of the table-cover as though 
 they were discussing a matter of no importance. 
 
 " I am sure you will," Siegfried replied. "We cannot 
 spare each other ; it is much better to live in amity than 
 in enmity. In token of our renewed friendship, Therese, 
 give me your hand." 
 
 " What folly 1" she said contemptuously. " There is 
 surely no call for such formalities between us." And rising, 
 she passed him by without heeding his extended hand, 
 and pulled the bell-rope. She directed the servant, who 
 instantly appeared, to inform Herr Gravensuud of Pastor 
 Siegfried's presence." 
 
 " Good heavens I How shall I explain my sudden 
 departure ?" the Pastor exclaimed.
 
 A CRAFT BEYOND PRIESTCRAFT. 199 
 
 11 You must extricate yourself from that perplexity as 
 best you may," said Therese, shrugging her shoulders. 
 
 " What did you say to him ?" 
 
 " I ? Oh, nothing. I said nothing, only looked sur- 
 prised and laughed." 
 
 "And I suppose he laughed too, and thought very 
 little about it? So much the better." 
 
 "Gravensund is such an unsuspicious creature," said 
 Therese, with a touch of tenderness. 
 
 Siegfried looked at her interrogatively, but suppressed 
 the sneer upon his lips, for Gravensund entered. 
 
 " Here you are again !" he cried good-humouredly, de- 
 termined to help the Pastor out of his embarrassment. 
 " Here you are again ! It must be a surprise indeed 
 that sends one's friends flying out of the house after such 
 a fashion, hey, Herr Pastor ?" 
 
 " Yes, indeed ! I was astonished. But I have come to 
 myself again, and in the name o the Lord, my dearest 
 Graveusuud, I congratulate you with all my heart. You 
 could not have done better. It stands written, and I 
 can confirm it from my own experience, it is not good 
 for man to be alone." 
 
 " Thank you, thank you," replied Gravensund with 
 a beaming countenance. " You are the first to congratu- 
 late us, and I accept it for a sign that you will remain, 
 as you have ever been, the first and most valued of our 
 friends." 
 
 Out of consideration for the feelings of his betrothed's 
 rejected suitor, Gravensund then led the conversation to 
 other topics, and as the Pastor naturally seconded his 
 efforts, an hour or two were spent in a seeming harmony 
 and content that was far from genuine. 
 
 Four weeks later Therese Jtiger became Tberese Gra- 
 vensund, Madame Gravensund, as she was called in
 
 200 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Hamburg. The customary visits were made, and no one 
 denied Therese the homage which was hers of right as 
 the wife of one of the wealthiest citizens of Hamburg. 
 She had entirely cast her old slough. 
 
 As for Gravensund's children, they conducted them- 
 selves as Therese had foreseen that they would. Anna's 
 first sensations upon hearing of the proposed marriage 
 were by no means joyful ; but with the gentleness and 
 docility natural to her, she crushed all unkind thoughts 
 of Therese that suggested themselves to her mind, and 
 comforted herself with the reflection that the household 
 was not seriously affected by the change everything 
 went on much the same as usual, except that she was 
 required to call Therese "mamma," and a few weeks 
 sufficed to reconcile her to that. 
 
 Willy, on the contrary, showed himself excessively re- 
 bellious, although Therese contemplated winning him 
 over to her side by all sorts of excuses for his escapades 
 and boyish pranks, by secretly supplying him with money, 
 and by speaking a word in his favour when amusements 
 were in question which Gravensund hardly thought be- 
 coming. 
 
 "But," he remarked confidentially to Anna, " I cannot 
 see why the old gray cat" this expression he had learned 
 from Netta "should marry my father. Why, do you 
 know, Anna, that she will have to inherit with us, and we 
 shall have just so much less?" 
 
 " Oh, Willy, Willy, how can you talk so ? Who thinks 
 of inheriting? Our father must die before that time 
 comes." 
 
 " Well, talking and thinking of it won't kill him ; and 
 I can tell you, I don't relish the idea of giving up a third 
 of our inheritance to a stranger." 
 
 " Stranger ! you'd better not let our father or Therese
 
 A CRAFT BEYOND PRIESTCRAFT. 201 
 
 hear you ! And she is not a stranger, for she has brought 
 us all up, and would always have lived here at all 
 events." 
 
 " She might have done that, and welcome, for all I care, 
 if it had not been for the money." 
 
 " I don't care in the least for the money." 
 
 " But I do. You don't understand it. Girls never 
 understand anything of accounts. I should like to have 
 lots of money, for when I'm an officer I intend to live 
 like a gentleman and not like a vagabond." 
 
 " Of course you will do that." 
 
 " Hm, I don't know, papa is very cranky sometimes. 
 I shall have to keep straight, after all, with the old gray 
 cat ; she knows ever so much better than papa what a 
 fellow ought to have. Papa is so prejudiced." 
 
 " Oh, Willy, don't talk so, I can't bear it. Papa is so 
 very, very kind." 
 
 " Oh, you think that of everybody ; that's because you 
 know nothing of the world." And Master Willy turned 
 away and drummed a march on the window-pane, while 
 Anna regarded him dubiously, reflecting that she had 
 certainly never thought that of Willy himself, who was 
 apt to say such dreadful things. However, she would 
 pray earnestly for him, and he would surely improve.
 
 202 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 CHAPTER XIX. 
 
 AN OLD COUPLE. 
 
 SOON after Richard's flight, the old house in which the 
 Kurtens had lived was torn down. The entire street was 
 purchased by a speculator, who erected a stately edifice 
 upon the spot where the letter-carrier's modest abode had 
 stood. Pastor Siegfried took to himself the credit of 
 having first called the attention of the moneyed man to 
 the worth of this particular street, for although it seemed 
 narrow and confined, the outlook over Herr Gravensund's 
 courtyard and garden was very desirable. Gravensund 
 had at first contested with the new purchaser the pos- 
 session of property so near his own ; but he soon vacated 
 the field in his favour, for he had long cherished the 
 intention of building a country-seat for himself beyond 
 the limits of the city, in which case any enlargement of 
 the grounds of his town-house would be entirely un- 
 necessary. 
 
 Frau Kurten had bewailed and lamented the obligation 
 to leave their comfortable little dwelling, but to the letter- 
 carrier himself it made no difference where he lived if his 
 residence were not too far removed from his city rounds. 
 He was scarcely ever at home in the daytime. 
 
 " Oh, yes, it is of no consequence to you," said his 
 wife, "and you never think of me. What comfort have 
 I in life except in my comfortable rooms, where I stay 
 all the time ? I scarcely ever go out, except to the 
 grocer's or to market." 
 
 " Then, what in the world did you buy that pile of 
 stuff with purple ribbons for ?"
 
 AN OLD COUPLE. 203 
 
 " My new bonnet ? Do you suppose I am going to 
 church without a bonnet ? What can you mean ?" 
 
 " Oh, nothing, nothing, except that no one wears a 
 bonnet unless she goes out. You bought a bonnet, and 
 I suppose you put it on for something else except to show 
 it to the grocer." 
 
 " You don't understand, Kurten. Every decent woman 
 must have a new bonnet once a year ; but it is perfectly 
 true, all the same, that I am always shut up at home, 
 you will hardly take going to church into account." 
 
 " Nonsense !" rejoined Kurten irritably. " I don't take 
 anything into account, not even the twelve marks, eight 
 shillings that I had to pay for the bonnet; but you 
 women are such fools ! You ought to be thankful that 
 you can stay at home, and only stir your legs now and 
 then for your own amusement. How would you like to 
 run hither and thither through the streets, day in, day 
 out, in storm and sunshine, heat and cold, dust and snow ? 
 It's all the same ; nothing hinders people from writing 
 letters, and the postmaster never asks, ' Kurten, are you 
 tired ? Do your old bones ache ?' Never a word! And 
 the cursed stairs. They build every new house four stories 
 high just to spite me. This city is a perfect Babylon of 
 high towers. And the people who live highest up always 
 have the most letters. If my pouch is full, one or two 
 dozen are sure to be addressed to third or fourth stories. 
 Just reckon that up, will" you ? Without taking into 
 account the second and third stories, and the long streets ! 
 I should not mind the streets if it were not for the stairs." 
 
 Frau Kurten was silenced for awhile ; she had no- 
 thing to reply to this tirade, she could not exactly de- 
 termine whether she did not magnify her husband's trials 
 in his own estimation by sympathizing with him, and 
 she dared not gainsay him, for that made him furiously
 
 204 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 angry, and he was apt to express himself towards her in 
 a way that greatly shocked her sensibilities. 
 
 " Shall I not get you a half-bottle of red wine ?" she 
 asked after a pause, during which Kurten sat gloomily 
 puffing forth huge clouds of smoke. 
 
 " No, thank you. Nonsense, wine after my coffee ! 
 I have no more time, 1 must go," he added, looking at 
 his old silver watch ; and, propping his hands upon the 
 arms of his chair, he rose slowly, stretched himself as if 
 attempting to infuse fresh elasticity into his limbs, put on 
 his cap, and, with a short " Good-by, wife," was gone. 
 
 His wife looked after him thoughtfully. Yes, Kurten 
 was growing old and stiff, he had complained more 
 and more of late. In former days he had been fond 
 of his daily occupation, had never been weary of ex- 
 tolling it, of saying how healthy such continuous exer- 
 cise was for mind and body. But then he had been stout 
 and strong. Nothing ailed him now, to be sure, except 
 the growing ailment of old age. Kurten had grown old. 
 
 " How slowly he walks !" she said to herself. " He will 
 have to resign his post before long. What will become 
 of us ? I shall be wretched, for if he sits all day long 
 here in his arm-chair Good gracious, there is no- 
 thing harder to bear than a husband with nothing to 
 do always at home ! And how I shall have to pinch ! 
 We've saved little enough, and his pension would hardly 
 do more than keep us from starvation. What a prospect 
 for my old age !" she added, going for the broom to sweep 
 up the floor, although not a crumb had fallen upon it. 
 And then she sat down with a basketful of woollen socks 
 to mend for her husband, and pursued her reflections. 
 
 When she came to think of it, it was perhaps best 
 that they should move. Twenty-five marks a year might 
 be saved if they were willing to resign some small ad-
 
 AN OLD COLPLd. 205 
 
 vantages, such as are sure to cost money in a large city. 
 Here, for example, was the prospect over the Graven- 
 sund garden, and the little dark closet where Richard 
 used to sleep, which she had since used as a con- 
 venient place for storing wood and coal. 
 
 As she thought of it she was reminded of Richard. 
 If she had only had the comfort in the boy that she had 
 once looked forward to, he would have been a real assist- 
 ance to her by this time. He might have learned some 
 useful trade that would have insured him a support, and 
 left him something besides with which to show his grati- 
 tude to those who had befriended him. But instead of 
 
 this Frau Kurten had often and often regretted 
 
 the tenderness of heart that had taken her to the 
 Ebraergang; for what had come of it except care, anxiety, 
 and disgrace ? Richard had turned out a wilful, vicious 
 boy, and, although his foster-parents had explained to 
 every one whom they knew that he was not their own 
 son, but the child of a distant relative who was dead, 
 and that they had taken him out of pure charity, yet 
 the boy who ran away from the House of Correction 
 bore the name of Kurten, and carried that name out into 
 the world with him. Frau Kurten's fancy rioted in 
 frightful imaginings as to the unheard-of disgrace and 
 shame that might one day be heaped upon her honest name. 
 She really hoped never to hear tale or tidings of the un- 
 grateful boy. It did not occur to her to think that 
 he might perhaps return and be a credit to her, having 
 achieved an independence by his own exertions. No 
 genuine motherly love had assisted her to understand 
 the boy's nature, she had wept no tears of motherly 
 anguish over the runaway, and she utterly lacked that 
 trust in the boy's better nature which is native and 
 ever-enduring in a mother's heart. She pictured his 
 18
 
 206 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 career to herself only by the light of her own injured 
 self-love. 
 
 Richard had probably died long since. Years had 
 elapsed since his disappearance, and no whisper had been 
 received from him. Traces of him were supposed to have 
 been discovered at first in Holstein, but they were soon 
 lost in the Danish possessions, and the Kurtens could 
 only vaguely suppose that the boy had found his way to 
 some seaport town where he could gratify his long-cher- 
 ished predilection for a seafaring life. 
 
 And certainly since there are no longer any vast for- 
 ests in Germany where it is possible to play the romantic 
 bandit, and as the locomotive of to-day cannot be held in 
 check by a daring highwayman as could the post-horses 
 of former times, there is really no career open to an 
 adventurous boy except upon the sea, especially if this 
 same boy has passed all the years of his life in such a 
 city as Hamburg, where countenances of every shade of 
 colour from all the zones of the earth are familiar to his 
 eyes in his daily strolls upon the wharves, where the 
 antipodes seem brought to his very door by the giant 
 three-masters that have just returned thence, where the 
 steamers are taking a short rest after their trips around 
 the world, and where people talk of a voyage to Brazil 
 as of a common everyday affair. A sailor's life is pecu- 
 liarly fascinating to a child of the people, because he 
 knows what it may lead to, that he may rise in life by it. 
 The beginning at the lowest round of the ladder without 
 the tedious drilling, the soul-killing routine of a military 
 life, the degree of freedom belonging to the sailor, the 
 conflict with the elements, and the frequent mastery of 
 their giant forces, are inexpressibly attractive to an im- 
 aginative boy, and through it all he is conscious that the 
 last may become the first, the meanest cabin-boy may one
 
 AN OLD COUPLE. 207 
 
 day command the vessel upon which he makes his first 
 voyage. He may give loose rein to his ambition ; patron- 
 age and noble birth weigh for nothing upon the deck of 
 a ship, there he who can is king ; and thus, in spite of 
 the strict discipline preserved, there is something de- 
 cidedly republican in a sailor's life. 
 
 But many an enthusiastic youth, who hoists the flag 
 of hope manfully upon his first voyage, falls a prey to flood 
 or tempest, or is a victim to insidious pestilence upon 
 foreign shores ; and those dear to him never learn, perhaps, 
 whether he has found a grave in the jaws of a shark 
 or upon the low-lying coast of some tropical country. 
 They wait and hope until at last they number him among 
 the dead, and are only reminded of him when the story 
 goes round of some long-forgotten relative who has reap- 
 peared, in the guise of a fabulously wealthy brother or 
 uncle, to the delight of all his family; or may be as some 
 poor, broken-down old man, only asking for a place beside 
 the family- hearth for a few years, and then for a corner 
 in the graveyard. 
 
 Frau Kurten usually regarded Richard as dead. She 
 had not mourned for him as for the child of her affections; 
 and although she had wished him well, she could not 
 help thinking in the bottom of her heart that a taste of 
 misfortune might teach him to value the privileges he had 
 enjoyed at home, and perhaps 'send him back humbled 
 and grateful. Had she ever really hoped he would return ? 
 I think not. She was relieved of all responsibility and of 
 some labour, and was able to save a little money in conse- 
 quence of his escape from the House of Correction. It 
 had been vexatious at the time, but such things are 
 soon forgotten in a great city ; and if he had suddenly 
 reappeared, who can tell what he might have turned 
 out ? At all events, she would have boen obliged to re-
 
 208 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 ceive him again, a vagabond, an adventurer, who had 
 been living Heaven only knew how for weeks and even 
 months. No, no ; it was far better that he should not 
 return. Thus Frau Kurten had always formerly decided 
 when musing upon the lost boy. 
 
 After the lapse of years, when Richard, if still alive, 
 must be a man, and when it would have been his part 
 to contribute to her support, she viewed the case a little 
 differently. But if she had feared his return at first, she 
 could not hope for it then, he must certainly be dead. 
 
 The Kurtens removed from their old house, at the 
 back of Gravensund's mansion, into a somewhat cheaper 
 abode, up two flights of stairs in a back building. Here 
 Frau Kurten could, to be sure, look out upon a small 
 garden, but it was a melancholy prospect. The bit of 
 ground was walled in on all sides by houses four and five 
 stories high ; and even when the sun was at its highest, 
 no ray illumined the dreary spot where nothing but 
 grass and weeds flourished, where the flowers that were 
 set out every spring languished and died, and where the 
 trellised arbour that had been erected for a summer-house 
 was but scantily covered by the vine planted as a pro- 
 tection from a sun that never shone there. 
 
 But in the sunlight upon Frau Kurten's window- 
 sill, she had planted a little garden of her own a few 
 pots of geraniums and fuchsias, with some summer- 
 flowers. She bad always liked to adorn her room after 
 a fashion ; and when the light came brightly through 
 the green leaves into the modest apartment, it looked ex- 
 ceedingly comfortable. And she had an abundance of 
 leisure to tend her flowers, for her husband bestowed far 
 more of his society upon her now than she felt to be at 
 all desirable, and performed many household duties that 
 had hitherto fallen to her share. He had been graciously
 
 AN OLD COUPLE. 209 
 
 relieved of his office. He was seen to have grown too 
 old for his position, and was dismissed with a pension. 
 
 Kurten was well content that it should be so. He 
 thought he had deserved to pass his old age in repose, 
 but he found it terribly tiresome. If he could only find 
 something to occupy his time. The small services that 
 his wife asked of him were no trouble, although his 
 dignity required that he should grumble over their per- 
 formance ; and he could not sit still all day in his arm- 
 chair, his health would not permit that. 
 
 Therefore before long he had instituted a routine for 
 each day, not one whit less exact and precise than the 
 order of former days. The man who had regulated all 
 his movements by the hands of a clock for thirty-six 
 years could not break the bonds of habit. He had passed 
 thirty-six years of his life in traversing the streets of 
 Hamburg, and he could not stay within-doors during the 
 day. Formerly the neighbours, when they saw Herr 
 Kurten leave his home in the morning, knew that it must 
 be five minutes of eight o'clock ; they knew now that it 
 was precisely ten by the same token ; just twelve when 
 he returned, and so on in the afternoon. He no longer 
 hurried along, however ; he walked slowly, and with the 
 dignity of a man conscious that his time is his own ; 
 stopping now and then to look in at the shop-windows, to 
 watch the boys at play, the little girls dancing on the 
 broad sidewalk to the music of a hurdy-gurdy, entered 
 into conversation with the proprietors of the vegetable 
 and flower carts that rolled slowly along the streets, 
 verified the exactitude of the time at which the steamboats 
 left the harbour, knew wherever new buildings were erect- 
 ing, and tried all the new benches placed upon the shores 
 of the Alster for the accommodation of the public. He 
 did not venture outside of the city limits for fear of being 
 
 18*
 
 210 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 obliged to hurry to preserve his punctuality. Instead of 
 a pouch for letters, he now carried a cane, which served 
 him as a plaything for some time, and in which he took 
 great pride ; but as years went by, it became of real use 
 to him as a support to his steps. 
 
 He employed his time at home in taking a noonday 
 siesta and in reading the papers. Not that he read any 
 number of them: he was no politician. No, he perused 
 most conscientiously the "Hamburg News" of the pre- 
 vious day, not only studying the editorials and the 
 political articles, but going with equal zeal through the 
 advertising columns, which could hardly have possessed 
 any personal interest for him. He always wore at 
 such times a huge tortoise-shell eyeglass, and moved his 
 lips while reading, a sign that he was deeply interested, 
 although it may be doubted if he entertained one clear 
 idea upon the subject of foreign or domestic politics. 
 
 There could be but little conversation between his wife 
 and himself; it had not been the habit of their lives, and 
 they could not feel the want of it. Each journeyed on 
 in the path of life, independently of the other as far as 
 was possible in the confined circle of their home. Theirs 
 was a dreary, lonely old age ; their marriage had al- 
 ways been regarded as a happy one, but there was 
 no love in it, and they of course became as sounding 
 brass or a tinkling cymbal. Neither had possessed suffi- 
 cient moral or mental superiority to be a means of eleva- 
 ting or refining the other, and in their home there was 
 none of that gentle, placid cheerfulness that, regarding 
 the past with content, looks forward with resignation to 
 the future. In fact, they were rather a cross, grumbling 
 old couple, although they were accounted most honest, 
 respectable people.
 
 PART II. 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 THE UHLENHORST. THE WATER-LILY. 
 
 THE Jungfernstieg (Maiden Hill) in Hamburg looks 
 directly across towards the Uhlenhorst (Owl's Nest). 
 This magnificent, world-renowned street, or rather single 
 row of country-seats, bounds the southwest shore of the 
 smaller of the basins formed by the waters of the river 
 Alster, the Binnen Alster, a tolerably square sheet of 
 water. Between this square and the larger basin to the 
 northeast, the Auszen Alster, the river narrows itself to 
 a strait, and the most charming little miniature steamers 
 sail in a few minutes from the Jungfernstieg to the oppo- 
 site bank of the Auszen Alster, that is, to Fairview, as 
 the shore is called, upon which the houses of the Uhlen- 
 horst, that loveliest of the suburbs of Hamburg, front. 
 
 A promenade there beneath the shady lindens is a 
 pleasure indeed in summer, and in fair weather when the 
 cutting wind does not come sweeping across the plains 
 of Northern Germany. The water, with its endless 
 play of light and colour, stretches away on one side, 
 enlivened by the swans upon its surface and a multitude 
 of graceful sail-boats, while on the other, the low hedges, 
 that separate the gardens of the splendid homes of the 
 Uhlenhorst from the road, afford a view of the beautiful 
 grounds that encircle each mansion. 
 
 (211)
 
 212 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 There is an utter lack here, it is true,- of any compli- 
 ance with the laws of architectural art ; on the contrary, 
 most of these villas seem to have been erected, in bold 
 and wanton defiance of any known style, according to the 
 caprice of the possessor. In fact, Hamburg, excellent and 
 wealthy city that it is, has not much to boast of in the 
 way of architecture ; its inhabitants are sadly wanting in 
 an appreciation of that noble art : they stand and gape in 
 admiration of these villas on the Uhlenhorst, that are for 
 the most part pompous piles of stone overlaid with an 
 utterly tasteless ornamentation. 
 
 But even an uneducated eye would be impressed by 
 the noble simplicity of one among these palatial resi- 
 dences, one where the hand of genius was evident in the 
 artistic effect produced. The fa9ade of this mansion is 
 destitute of the Gothic monstrosities, the gingerbread-work 
 so popular with the worthy Hamburgers ; the inspiration 
 of the architect had been drawn from a study of the 
 purest models of ancient times. The interior of the man- 
 sion, however, is decorated after a costly and fanciful 
 fashion, and furnished with works of art, both in sculp- 
 ture and painting, from hands that wrought in the Me- 
 dicean age, and by their genius immortalized many a 
 wealthy Macsenas, whose glory it was to patronize the 
 divinely-gifted artist. 
 
 In an open portico supported upon pillars at one end 
 of the house, called by the household "the veranda," a 
 gay party was assembled. The open folding-doors, lead- 
 ing into the house, afforded a view of the dining-room, 
 in which the table was standing, just deserted by the 
 guests, and the delicate china cups and silver service 
 upon a round table in the hall made it evident that the 
 hour for coffee had arrived. 
 
 " This is a charming spot here where I am sitting,"
 
 THE UHLENHORST.TIIE WATER-LILY. 213 
 
 said one of the gentlemen, an old acquaintance of the 
 reader and an especial friend of the household, Pastor 
 Siegfried, as he leaned back in his chair enjoying his 
 cigar with Epicurean relish. " The ' Marriage at Cana' 
 is superb from here. It is almost as if one were looking 
 through the dining-room into another apartment, the 
 figures stand out so like life from the canvas." 
 
 " Yes ; but one ought to have such excellent eyes as 
 yours to enjoy it thoroughly," replied Herr Gravensund, 
 putting on his double eyeglass, and going close to the 
 Pastor's side to observe the effect of the picture. 
 
 " Am I not right ?" Siegfried continued. " Just see how 
 wonderful the effect of that ray of sunlight is, falling 
 across the figure of the Saviour. Victori, come here, you 
 must see this too." 
 
 " The illusion is perfect," said the painter. " How 
 warm the colouring of the picture is just at this moment ! 
 The light is not always the best for it." 
 
 " It is beautiful enough to adore I" said Siegfried, 
 clasping his plump white hands in pious rapture. 
 
 "But look!" Victori went on to say, "see how the 
 
 tone gradually grows colder 1 The light that brings out 
 
 the figures so wonderfully, probably lasts only a few 
 
 minutes each day. There, it has gone now. The picture 
 
 Blocks dull and gray by contrast." 
 
 " Then let your eyes wander to those two statues in 
 their niches, they gain immensely by this rosy light of 
 the setting sun." 
 
 "How blest these millionaires are!" sighed Victori. 
 " Is it not as lovely here as in the golden days of Greece ? 
 How blue the lake as it reflects the azure sky I Friiu- 
 lein Anna, with her pure, Grecian profile, as she leans 
 over the balustrade yonder, might well be one of the 
 tuneful nine. This palace of a house, too, 'where marble 
 statues stand and gaze at ,me' "
 
 214 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " And that contains such gems of landscape art," the 
 Pastor concluded with an inclination of his head to 
 Victori. 
 
 " Yes, gentlemen," Gravensund said, " you are right. 
 I owe the tasteful completion of my home here to the 
 counsel and assistance of my friends. But man is a 
 discontented creature. Do you know that my eyes are 
 sure to wander to some spot that is bare, and still unpro- 
 vided with its appropriate picture or statue ?" 
 
 " Bravo ! excellent ! Herr Gravensund !" cried Yictori. 
 " I wish from my heart that every wealthy citizen of 
 Hamburg would see with your eyes, that is, would de- 
 tect the bare, unfinished parts of his walls and halls, art 
 and artists would have a better chance here if that were 
 the case." 
 
 " I perfectly understand what Gravensund means," said 
 Siegfried. " I have suffered for years because I could not 
 place the Venus of Milo in my library. I always saw just 
 the spot where it did not stand, it has comforted me 
 greatly to have a niche here dedicated to the goddess. I 
 enjoy a sense of possession while I can see her here." 
 
 " And I always see those two huge, bare spots on the 
 drawing-room wall that are yet unappropriated," said 
 Gravensund. " I am determined to surprise my wife upon 
 her birthday with a gift of the two pictures that ought 
 to hang there, but I cannot quite make up my mind 
 whether they shall be genre pictures or sea views." 
 
 " Sea views, sea views, by all means I" the others 
 cried with one voice. 
 
 And Victori continued : " There is a pair of sea pictures 
 by Reichard in the exhibition at present that really ought 
 to form an era in art. People here know very little about 
 it, to be sure, but there is certain to be a crowd always 
 standing before those two pictures. They are very much
 
 THE UHLENHORST.THE WATER-LILY. 215 
 
 talked of, the young man's reputation is established. 
 You must have heard of him, Herr Gravensund ?" 
 
 "Yes, and I have been surprised not to see him 
 here. Artists who come hither to reside, or even to 
 remain -for any length of time, seldom neglect to report 
 themselves to me, and I take pride in knowing that it 
 is so." 
 
 " He certainly is a man of decided talent and of rare 
 culture," said Victori ; "but he has his eccentricities. 
 
 With regard to the paying of visits, for instance 
 
 Well, I cannot defend him, he utterly refuses to visit 
 any of the wealthy patrons of art unless they first seek 
 him out." 
 
 " Seek him out ?" Gravensund repeated in a tone of 
 surprise. 
 
 " Yes ; they must make the first advances. He says, 
 ' They expect scholars und artists to adorn their dwell- 
 ings and entertain their guests. It is they who receive the 
 favour, how can I ask them to confer any ?' " 
 
 " There is giving and receiving on both sides," said 
 Gravensund. " I can hardly, it is true, give to an artist 
 as much as I receive from him." 
 
 " You, my dear friend," Siegfried here interposed, " are 
 certainly not open to the blame that so frequently at- 
 taches to the wealthy class here, nevertheless the young 
 man is not wrong. I like his independence of spirit. One 
 of our first scholars told me the other day that he had 
 been quite intimate for a time in a house here in Ham- 
 burg, where he was often invited to spend the even- 
 ing upon the occasion of small parties, which he naturally 
 preferred to larger entertainments. But, after awhile, niy 
 friend discovered that large entertainments were fre- 
 quently given at this same house, to which he and his 
 wife were never asked, and he naturally suspected that
 
 216 WHY DID II fi NOT DIE? 
 
 they were not considered sufficiently fashionable to be 
 presented to the crowd of millionaires that thronged the 
 gorgeous rooms on such occasions. Of course he refused 
 all subsequent invitations, and ceased visiting the house 
 at all. I think he was right." 
 
 " Perfectly so," said Gravensund ; " but such instances 
 of snobbishness among our wealthy class are supremely 
 ridiculous, and very rare, I should suppose." 
 
 " Not at all," rejoined Victori. " My position is now 
 assured ; but I could a tale unfold in the matter." 
 
 " I have no doubt of it," said Siegfried. " My cloth 
 
 protects me ; and yet when I was a candidate 
 
 Well, well, Father forgive them, they know not what 
 they do." 
 
 " They are ignorant enough," Victori added. " There 
 is scarcely a ray of real culture among our merchant- 
 class here, the most that they attain is a little super- 
 ficial appearance of it, and often not even that." 
 
 A short pause ensued, occupied by Gravensund in re- 
 flecting whether he himself had any right to preten- 
 sions to " real culture," while Siegfried gave the painter 
 a glance that said plainly enough, " That last remark 
 might as well have been suppressed." 
 
 In the mean while Anna had seated herself upon a low 
 chair close by one of the vine-wreathed pillars, and, with- 
 out paying any special heed to the conversation going on 
 around her, gazed dreamily out across the smooth lawn 
 to the placid surface of the water where a few sail-boats 
 were gliding along so slowly that their motion was almost 
 imperceptible. 
 
 "Anna darling, had you not better go into the house ? 
 you are coughing again," said Herr Gravensund, ap- 
 proaching his daughter and placing his hand caressingly 
 upon her head.
 
 THE UHLENHORST.THE WATER-LILT. 21 f 
 
 " I coughing ? I never felt it, papa. It must have 
 been very slightly." 
 
 " Yes, but is it not too cool here for you ?" 
 
 " Too cool ? Oh, no, indeed ; the air is tropical to-day. 
 I was just thinking how delightful a sail would be." 
 
 " But, Anna, there is always a breeze upon the Alster," 
 said the anxious father. 
 
 " Dearest father ! Breeze ? Only look at those sails ! 
 They have just taken to their oars in that boat, there 
 really was not wind enough to fill their sails." 
 
 " Well, then, you know I can deny you nothing. If 
 you would really like to go, I will propose it to the gen- 
 tlemen. But we must wait awhile, it is rather too soon 
 after dinner for sailing now." 
 
 " Oh, yes, we need be in no hurry, the evening will 
 be so warm and clear." 
 
 " Fraulein Anna," cried one of the young gentlemen 
 present, " what do you say to a sail this evening ?" 
 
 Anna smiled and looked at her father. 
 
 " Either you have been listening, Herr Doctor," said 
 Gravensund jestingly, " or you are gifted with powers 
 of divination, we were just talking about what you 
 propose." 
 
 " That is delightful ; then I shall present my proposal 
 to all present in your name," said the young physician 
 without further question. 
 
 A few minutes afterward the entire party sauntered 
 down to the strip of land bordering close upon the water. 
 It had been converted into a lovely flower-garden, and, 
 moored close to the shore, there was a pretty sail-boat 
 large enough to accommodate all present. Siegfried was 
 at first inclined to stay behind ; but, upon discovering 
 that he should be doomed in that case to a tete-a-te'te 
 with his hostess, he declared himself ready for a sail, and 
 
 19
 
 218 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Therese remained alone, looking on, as she leaned across 
 the balustrade, at the embarkation of her guests. 
 
 She was very fair and stately ; she certainly under- 
 stood the art of dress to perfection. Although the 
 former monotony of hue in what she wore had vanished, 
 Madame Gravensund's taste was far too refined to err 
 upon the side of too much colour. The crimson rose in 
 her hair accorded well with the pearly lustre of the silk 
 dress, and the length of its train added to the dignity of 
 her bearing. She had always been distinguished in ap- 
 pearance ; but there had formerly been something nun- 
 like about her. Now that rose, those pearls, her costly 
 laces, and, more than all, the free, assured glance of her 
 large gray eyes, were all of the world worldly, and the 
 contrast must have struck any one who had ever con- 
 sidered it worth while in former days to observe Herr 
 Gravensund's housekeeper. 
 
 Why should Therese have accommodated herself to a 
 household routine against which all her instincts rebelled 
 after her position in that household was assured ? There 
 would have been no reason in her doing so, she deter- 
 mined to change it, and she had changed it. 
 
 The building of this palace of a country-seat, which 
 they were occupying for the first time this summer, had 
 been owing solely to her influence, although Herr Graven- 
 sund was far from suspecting that such was the case. 
 Therese did not consider the old town-house, stately 
 and solid as it was, sufficiently elegant for a man of 
 Gravensund's wealth, and she had so dexterously im- 
 planted in bis mind the desire for a villa as charming as 
 those they were continually passing in their daily drives, 
 that her husband really believed that he had been con- 
 templating its erection for years. 
 
 lu fact, he had once entertained such an idea years pre-
 
 THE UBLENHORST.TnE WATER-LILT. 219 
 
 viously ; but since his Emma's death his indolent, negli- 
 gent nature had been content with matters as they were. 
 Led by Therese, he roused himself to a life of far keener 
 interests and more active exertion. He ordered and 
 studied plans for his new house, his good sense fortu- 
 nately leading him to place it entirely in the hands of a 
 skilful architect. The veneration for art in which he 
 had been trained from childhood stood him in stead now, 
 and preserved him from the errors that self-conceit might 
 have caused. 
 
 His interest in the structure grew with its growth, and 
 when it was at last completed, he turned his attention to 
 the adornment of its interior. He was always busy. 
 His brain was full, and so was his memorandum-book. 
 All this occupation had the happiest effect upon him, 
 especially as his work was an evident success. He grew 
 far more cheerful, his manner gained greatly in self-posses- 
 sion and decision ; he was more vivacious and talkative than 
 formerly, and slowly, almost imperceptibly, he resigned 
 the constant use of his pietistic phrases and habits. 
 
 It is true that he was still numbered among the exclu- 
 sive sect in religion. In all subscriptions for foreign 
 missions, or for funds for the erection of churches, his 
 name headed the list. He was not faithless to his former 
 views, but they no longer so pervaded his whole being 
 that he could not be passed in the street without eliciting 
 the exclamation, " There goes one of the holy ones !" 
 He had lost all his sanctified air, and his bearing was 
 free and unconstrained. 
 
 Therese smiled as she noticed Gravensund's gallant 
 attentions to the ladies of the party. Not one hair's 
 breadth of change in her husband had escaped her keen, 
 cunning eyes. It was all her work, a work that she had 
 always intended to perform ; and so skilfully had she set
 
 220 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 about it that Gravensund never suspected her guiding 
 hand, or that Therese had always meant that he should 
 one day be what he had now become after the lapse of 
 two years. 
 
 Gravensund was completely under her dominion ; but 
 he was very content. The atmosphere into which he had 
 passed suited his temperament far better than the one to 
 which, during his first wife's lifetime, he had adapted 
 himself with loving resignation. 
 
 Therese was fully conscious of the baseness of her own 
 character, and as fully aware of the necessity of conceal- 
 ing all knowledge of it from those around her, if she 
 would maintain the position she had gained, and preserve 
 her present influence. Instead, therefore, of dropping 
 the mask after her marriage, she called her intellect to 
 her aid in suppressing all manifestation of the evil within 
 her, and prudently retained her reputation for excellence 
 and straightforwardness. She was so consummate a 
 hypocrite that, had she been younger, she might perhaps 
 in time have turned from evil, from the habit that her 
 understanding enjoined upon her of constantly affecting 
 truth and virtue, at war though they were with het 
 desires and inclinations. 
 
 There was a special conflict always going on within 
 her with regard to her stepchildren. They were in her 
 way ; yet Willy had left home long since, and his be- 
 haviour towards her had not been such as to enlist her 
 upon his side when his father felt he needed rebuke. 
 
 And Anna ? Anna was perfectly indifferent to her. 
 She was tired of her; but there had been no lack of 
 tender care around her young life, and the delicate 
 bud had almost become a perfect flower. She had not 
 fallen a prey to early death, although she was still frail 
 and delicate. "The worm is hidden in the heart of the
 
 THE UnLENHORST.THE WATER-LILT. 221 
 
 blossom, I fear," Madame Gravensund was wont to 
 observe, with that air of tender sympathy that became 
 her so well, adding that it was such an unspeakable 
 comfort that the poor child was unconscious of her 
 danger. 
 
 The gay party in the boat glided smoothly over the 
 clear mirror of the water, engaged in merry conversation. 
 Herr Gravensund sat beside his daughter, taking care 
 that her shawl was wrapped closely about her, and watch- 
 ing every glance of her eyes, every change of colour in 
 her cheek. The soft evening air seemed to do her good. 
 She looked supremely happy; although, still feeling her- 
 self half a child, she took very little part in the conver- 
 sation. She gave all or most of her attention to a swan 
 that swam slowly and majestically after the boat, to feed 
 upon the pieces of bread that Anna had brought with 
 her to attract him. 
 
 The sail-boats that had been seen from the veranda 
 were still moving hither and thither, and frequently crossed 
 the track of Gravensund's skiff in avoiding the little 
 steamboat that was pursuing its customary way, its red 
 keel swiftly cutting the blue, glassy surface of the lake. 
 
 In the boat nearest their own, a young man was 
 sitting who evidently observed the Gravensund party 
 with interest. His glance rested sternly for one instant 
 upon the Pastor, then passed to Herr Gravensund, and 
 was finally riveted by the lovely girl with heavy braids 
 of fair hair, who looked at his skiff as it passed ; not un- 
 mindful, however, of the swan that she was feeding. She 
 held in her hand a beautiful white water-lily that she had 
 plucked as they sailed along ; and as she threw a piece 
 of bread to her favourite, the flower dropped from her band 
 and fell into the water. 
 
 The young oarsman bent over the side of his boat and 
 19*
 
 222 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 possessed himself of the prize, which he held up with some- 
 thing of an air of triumph, while he courteously lifted his 
 hat to the blushing girl in the neighbouring skiff, which 
 another minute left far in his wake. 
 
 " Good-evening, Reichard, good-evening 1" Victori cried 
 out to him as he passed them. 
 
 " Who ? Who is the pirate ?" asked the young physi- 
 cian, for every one in the boat had witnessed the occur 
 rence, and had involuntarily glanced at the occupant of 
 the other skiff as it passed them. 
 
 " That is Reichard, the artist, the very man we were 
 speaking of to-day, Herr Gravensund. Ah ! an artist 
 indeed ! I wish I had painted his two latest pictures." 
 
 " He's a very handsome man," remarked a young lady 
 present. 
 
 " Hm rather good looking," said the Doctor. 
 
 " More than rather good looking, Herr Doctor," said 
 Siegfried ; " the man is very handsome, there is some- 
 thing distinguished in his air. I was struck by his appear- 
 ance even in the moment that we saw him while sailing 
 past." 
 
 " He certainly is a handsome fellow," Victori declared. 
 " Envy itself cannot deny that." 
 
 " A great artist, and a handsome man," said Graven- 
 sund. "Brilliant advantages those." 
 
 " Let us hope that he is a virtuous man," said Sieg- 
 fried, who felt it due to his office to remind those present 
 that there were other qualities more to be desired than 
 beauty or artistic skill, although he now often laid aside 
 his ultra pietistic phraseology. 
 
 Victori and the Doctor exchanged meaning glances, 
 and the former replied, " He is a perfect Cato a trifle 
 too strict, indeed !" 
 
 " Come, come, this is too much," the Doctor com-
 
 THE UHLENHORST.THE WATER-LILT. 223 
 
 plained with an irritation that was not all feigned. 
 "This pirate appears to be an ideal human being." 
 He had been annoyed at the loss and recovery of the 
 water-lily, for he was more interested than he cared to 
 acknowledge to himself in the beautiful girl whose hold 
 upon life he knew to be so frail. 
 
 " Ideal or not," said Herr Gravensund, " I am at pres- 
 ent more interested in his skill as an artist. I shall go 
 to-morrow, if I can possibly find time, and see his pictures. 
 If they are such masterpieces as they are represented to 
 be, and I certainly have no reason to doubt that they are, 
 I shall wait upon him in his studio, and induce him to 
 lend me his aid in completing the furnishing of my walls. 
 I particularly like to give orders to artists residing in 
 Hamburg, it helps to keep them among us." 
 
 " I do not know whether Reichard means to take up 
 his abode here or not," said Yictori. 
 
 " Is Hamburg his native place ?" 
 
 " No, that is, I think not, his tongue is not North 
 German." 
 
 " Then, I'm afraid he will not stay here," said Graven- 
 sund. " Only a love for one's native place can make 
 Hamburg an endurable residence for an artist." 
 
 And the conversation turned to a discussion concerning 
 Hamburg viewed in its social and artistic aspect, in which 
 another hour was consumed, and then they returned to 
 the villa to partake of tea and ices, the guests not depart- 
 ing until late in the evening.
 
 224 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 CHAPTER II. 
 
 ATONEMENT. 
 
 REICHAKD the artist was busy in his studio, a lofty, 
 spacious apartment, with a north light, in one of the 
 colossal buildings on the confines of the suburb St. 
 George. The light streamed in from the triple-arched 
 window, whence there was an extended prospect. The 
 dark-painted walls were hung with all kinds of studies, 
 landscapes, architectural drawings, figures, drapery, etc., 
 but there was a great preponderance of marine sub- 
 jects, a number of ships, grottoes, sea-coasts, light- 
 houses, sea-birds, wrecks, and skiffs of all sorts. Some 
 larger pictures there were, partly finished, upon their 
 easels, and before one of these the artist was standing 
 painting. It was the mouth of the Elbe in a calm. On 
 the left, by the " Alten Liebe," the magnificent wharf 
 of Cuxhaven,-lay a Helgoland steamer, and in the dis- 
 tance stretched the enormous dike that bids defiance 
 to floods and tempests from the northwest. The rest 
 of the picture was devoted to sea and sky, the former 
 enlivened, however, by numerous craft that pass this way 
 to gain the open sea. 
 
 The artist was indeed a handsome man; his dark- 
 brown hair clustered in curls upon his temples, and as 
 he stepped a few paces backward, palette and maul-stick 
 in hand, to observe the effect of his work, he looked him- 
 self every whit worthy to be a painter's model. His 
 short black velvet coat of antique cut, combining both 
 beauty and convenience, lent an added grace to his figure.
 
 ATONEMENT. 225 
 
 One corner of the apartment, partly curtained off from 
 the rest of the room, was devoted to the litter, in the way 
 of casts, costumes, etc., in which an artist's atelier is sure 
 to abound, the few articles of furniture were very old 
 and richly carved, the table was covered with a brilliant 
 piece of Gobelin tapestry, and upon it stood a crystal cup 
 of clear water in which floated a white water-lily. 
 
 While Reichard was absorbed in his work, there was a 
 knock at the door. 
 
 " Come in !" cried the painter. 
 
 The door opened, and Herr Gravensund entered. 
 
 A flush of surprise pleased surprise coloured Reich- 
 ard's cheek. Did he know the man ? Perhaps he re- 
 membered having seen him sailing the day before ; but 
 he could not be aware of his name, for he waited calmly 
 until he should introduce himself. 
 
 Gravensund had been delighted with the pictures in 
 the exhibition, and had immediately hurried to find the 
 artist. His mind was made up. No one but Reichard 
 should adorn the empty spaces upon his walls; he did 
 not think it courteous to talk instantly of a special com- 
 mission, but he expressed a warm desire to obtain one 
 of Reichard's pictures. 
 
 The painter easily discovered that his-visitor possessed 
 taste and discernment in art, although his opinions were 
 modestly expressed, with none of the airs of a patron. 
 His manner, in alluding to the pictures he had just seen, 
 gratified Reichard, and his intelligent criticism and ad- 
 miration of the half-finished pictures, and even of the 
 studies on the walls of the room, completed the agree- 
 able impression he had made. 
 
 " I own a number of pictures," said Gravensund, ac- 
 cepting Reichard's invitation to avail himself of one of 
 the antique high-backed chairs ; " but no sea view of any
 
 226 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 value. I confess, to my shame, that for years I took no 
 interest in adding to iny collection ; I scarcely understand 
 now how it was." 
 
 " There are so many artistic pleasures to be had for 
 the asking in this wealthy city," replied Reichard, " that 
 the modest claims of painting may well be overlooked. 
 Music and the drama are admired of all, but they bring 
 such complicated tastes and interests into play that 
 there is often no chance to exert a love of art for its own 
 sake." 
 
 " You are right," said Gravensund ; " and yet I cannot 
 say that my neglect was due to any of the charms of 
 music or the drama. No, there were other circumstances, 
 and, perhaps," he added, smiling, "the fact that my 
 former picture-gallery was full, had something to do with 
 it. I have lately built another house, and the empty 
 spaces on its walls annoy me." . 
 
 "Is the old house no longer yours, then?" Reichard 
 asked so hastily that Gravensund looked up in surprise. 
 
 " Do you know my old house ?" 
 
 " I ? oh, no, not at all," replied the painter, with 
 some embarrassment ; " only when upon my arrival here 
 I asked who were the chief lovers of art in the city, I 
 was told that the Gravensund mansion contained many 
 valuable pictures, and your name was among the first 
 mentioned to me." 
 
 "They spoke of my house in town; the old collection 
 is still there." 
 
 " And you reside there no longer ?" 
 
 " No, not in the summer. I have built a house on the 
 TJhlenhorst, where I am at present with my family, and 
 where I hope to have the honour of seeing you, Herr 
 Reichard. My wife shares my enthusiasm for art, and, 
 with me, delights in the society of artists.
 
 ATONEMENT. 221 
 
 Reichard bowed silently, and involuntarily glanced at 
 the water-lily, which Herr Gravensund had noticed when 
 he first entered the room. As, however, neither referred 
 to the sail of the previous day, it remained a matter of 
 doubt to each whether he were recognized. 
 
 " I hope to see you often," said Gravensund ; " I take 
 such pleasure in my new house that I long to have my 
 friends enjoy it also. One does not build for one's self 
 alone. I confess I need society more than ever now." 
 
 "Of course," replied Reichard, "spacious apartments 
 are cold and lifeless, without the human element to put 
 a soul in them. But as far as I am concerned I wish 
 you were still living in your old house." 
 
 "Ah, how so ? What do you mean ?" 
 
 " Why, I am a fanatic in my art, and now that you 
 have told me of the gallery there " 
 
 " You must see it," Gravensund interrupted him, and 
 it was evident that it gave him great pleasure to afford 
 the artist any gratification. 
 
 " Is there any one in the house, then, at present ? Is 
 it open to visitors?" 
 
 " There is a housekeeper there to take care of it ; but 
 do not imagine that I shall deny myself the pleasure of 
 showing you my treasures. Tell me when I shall come 
 for you, any hour will suit me." 
 
 "A thousand thanks ; but it is making too great a 
 demand upon your time, my dear Herr Gravensuud. 
 How can you place it at the disposal of every chance- 
 acquaintance ?" 
 
 " Not of every chance-acquaintance. In this case I 
 gain far more than I give, in seeing in your society that 
 of which use has, perhaps, dulled my appreciation." 
 
 " I certainly cannot reject so courteous and kind an 
 offer ; but I pray you appoint the day and hour yourself."
 
 223 WHY DID HE NOT DIEt 
 
 "The sooner the better. To-morrow, or the day 
 after ?" 
 
 " The day after to-morrow let it be. We must take 
 advantage of the morning light." 
 
 " Yes, there is too much sunshine in the room in the 
 afternoon. I will not interrupt you any longer to-day," 
 said Gravensvmd, rising, "your time is more valuable 
 than mine." 
 
 " Let me hope to see you here soon again. If my work 
 may not be laid aside, I can easily go on painting without 
 interfering with our conversation." 
 
 " Oh, if you will allow me to come and look on, I shall 
 certainly avail myself of the permission. It does not 
 seem to me at all as if I had seen you to-day for the first 
 time, and yet it is so. I have never been in this delightful 
 atelier before." 
 
 " Do you know that such an impression betokens a 
 future friendship ?" 
 
 " Indeed ? I trust the omen may not fail in this case. 
 Until day after to-morrow." And Gravensund held out 
 his hand to the artist, who grasped it with more warmth 
 of manner than was usual with him. 
 
 On the appointed day a liveried footman announced to 
 Reichard that Herr Gravensund's carriage, with its mas- 
 ter, awaited his pleasure ; and a few moments afterward 
 he was rolling through the streets of Hamburg by the side 
 of his new friend, who was no less complaisant than upon 
 the occasion of their previous interview. 
 
 Gravensund was so occupied with his own pleasure in 
 rendering the artist this slight service that he never ob- 
 served Reichard's endeavour to master a certain agitation 
 of mind that would have made itself apparent to a less 
 unsuspicious nature. There were several streets to tra- 
 verse before they reached their destination, N Street,
 
 ATONEMENT. 229 
 
 and Reichard's gaze outstripped the speed of the glossy 
 tborough-breds and rested with feverish expectation upon 
 the old patrician mansion in the distance that he knew 
 so well, and that he had sought out and lingered near 
 upon the first evening of his arrival in Hamburg, 
 searching afterwards in the back street for the humble 
 dwelling that was no longer to be found. 
 
 The carriage stopped. Gravensund alighted first and 
 held out his hand to the artist, who grasped it, and, as if 
 in absence of mind, retained it, so that Gravensund, 
 in the literal sense of the words, conducted him across 
 his threshold. With a long sigh of relief, Reichard then 
 dropped his companion's hand and gazed around the 
 spacious hall. 
 
 " You feel the damp coolness of the air that is com- 
 mon to all our ground-floors in Hamburg, it is really 
 like a cellar here. It is not so bad when the house is 
 inhabited." 
 
 Reichard made no reply; he was already slowly ascend- 
 ing the broad, winding staircase, his head bent, and his 
 gaze riveted upon each step, as if to discover there traces 
 of by-gone years which thousands of succeeding footsteps 
 must have erased. He did not heed what Gravensund 
 was saying, and answered mechanically. But he col- 
 lected himself, and raised his head as the key grated in 
 the lock of the folding-doors in the upper hall, opposite 
 the entrance from the garden, and in an instant more the 
 light streamed through the open doors, and he entered 
 the apartment that to his childish fancy had seemed 
 more marvellously gorgeous than Aladdin's palace. 
 
 The collection of pictures was very fair, it had been 
 chosen with a great degree of taste and knowledge, 
 although, of course, mediocrity was well represented. 
 Reichard must have seen many a larger aud finer collec- 
 
 20
 
 230 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 tion, and yet this particular gallery so enthralled and 
 delighted him that Gravensund was quite in an ecstasy, 
 and grew prouder of his treasures every moment. 
 
 " To me the gem of the collection," said Reichard, " is 
 this Murillo Madonna. She is infinitely more inspiring in 
 the simplicity of her womanhood than the transcendental 
 mother of God." 
 
 " Yes, but its genuineness is disputed." 
 
 " That's of no consequence, if it is a copy it is a 
 copy by a master-hand. I believe it genuine, I think I 
 know Murillo's sign-manual. Still if a copy can so de- 
 light us, why question whether it is original or not? Let 
 us enjoy without cavil or doubt." 
 
 " I think you are right." 
 
 " To me that Madonna in her simple attire against that 
 gray background is entrancingly lovely. I now under- 
 stand the charm that she, I mean I can readily under- 
 stand the worship of the Madonna, it is veneration, 
 adoration, for the loveliest and divinest attribute of 
 humanity." 
 
 Of course Gravensund could make no reply to this 
 remark, for the worship of the Madonna was a tabooed 
 subject ; and to speak of anything divine in humanity 
 was purely almost heathenish. 
 
 " All artists are fanciful folk," he thought, and to 
 change the subject he called Reichard's attention to a 
 small collection of various curiosities and costly rarities, 
 among which were some exquisite specimens of wood- 
 carving, arranged in a cabinet which was a miracle of 
 this art, and which excited Reichard's admiration. 
 
 "It came from the dwelling of a peasant in the Hoi- 
 stein marches, where my grandfather found it," said Herr 
 Gravensund. 
 
 " Is it possible ! I could scarcely have believed that
 
 ATONEMENT. 231 
 
 a country principally famous for its oxen could have pro- 
 duced such a treasure." 
 
 " Oh, I see you share the universal prejudice. But 
 look at these delicate spoons, salt-cellars, and bowls, 
 they were all bought there, and that large cabinet 
 also." 
 
 " That looks familiar. I used to see one of the same 
 kind when I was a boy in the house of a Holstein peas- 
 Ant. The house linen was kept in it. As I remember 
 it, it was rather coarsely carved, but it rested upon four 
 small wooden wheels that were very convenient in push- 
 ing it from place to place." 
 
 " Yes, I have seen such. You are familiar with the 
 Holstein territory, then ?" 
 
 " Tolerably. I spent some time there during my child- 
 hood. What delicate workmanship this is !" Reichard 
 replied evasively, taking up a carved goblet. " Such 
 graceful tracing, and such mathematical precision !" 
 
 "All the household utensils are carved after that fash- 
 ion, it is more suitable for use, and as the relief is 
 not so high, is much easier to keep clean. Cleanliness, 
 as you doubtless know, is the one aim in life of the Hol- 
 stein housekeeper." 
 
 " I see," replied Reichard, " that the cabinet is carved 
 after an entirely different style. These things quite 
 fascinate me, and I have collected some fine specimens 
 for the furniture of my studio. Is wood-carving a source 
 of profit now to the dukedom, does it form, a branch of 
 trade ? 
 
 " Oh, no, it never has been any source of profit to the 
 country. The peasants used" to carve these articles in 
 their long winter evenings for their own use. And not 
 only the peasants, the sailors and fishermen employed 
 their leisure in the same manner, so that there were
 
 232 WHY DID TIE NOT DIE? 
 
 quantities of this antique furniture on the Friesland 
 isles." 
 
 " Were ? Is it there no longer ?" 
 
 " Most of it has been purchased by collectors, virtuosi, 
 or by enterprising Jews, and the art has greatly declined 
 since the modern varnished pine furniture can be bought 
 so cheap." 
 
 " "Tis a great pity," rejoined Reichard. " Of course, 
 what articles there are have gained greatly in value?" 
 
 " Not always," said Gravensund. " If you try to pur- 
 chase such on Fohr or Lylt, where the article in question 
 has been admired and praised by hundreds of summer 
 tourists, you will, it is true, make a poor bargain ; but 
 there are always some retired nooks and corners, where 
 such things lie hid for years, and their possessors are 
 utterly ignorant of their worth. A friend of mine, the 
 artist Victori, found a magnificent old cabinet in a peas- 
 ant's kitchen with over thirty figures in relief, blackened 
 by perhaps a century of peat- smoke from the huge open 
 fire. The people were perfectly willing to part with it, 
 and asked such a ridiculously small price for it that Vic- 
 tori had qualms of conscience about taking it at so low a 
 rate, and painted them a picture of their farm and out- 
 houses, which quite transported them with delight." 
 
 " And yet they could hardly have appreciated any 
 work of art?" 
 
 " Oh, yes, after their fashion. None of them could by 
 anypossibility have painted a picture, but the cabinet 
 was the work of one of themselves, and ranked accord- 
 ingly. When Yictori paid the money for the cabinet, the 
 Hausfrau said with immense satisfaction, 'Now I can 
 buy something fit to stand in our best room !' " 
 
 Reichard laughed. " And we adorn our drawing-rooms 
 with what the peasant considers scarce good enough for
 
 ATONEMENT. 233 
 
 his kitchen ! What a strange contradiction there exists, 
 too, in the existence of the artistic taste that produced 
 the work with entire incapacity to appreciate it 1" 
 
 " Perhaps the despotism of fashion will explain it all. 
 Those carved articles are no longer the fashion with the 
 dwellers in the marches." 
 
 " Doubtless it is so, and we can hardly boast better 
 taste. The most graceful dress, the most perfect outline 
 in furniture, becomes odious to us if it is no longer the 
 fashion. But may 1 ask, what these charming caskets 
 contain ?" Reichard continued, pointing to a row of caskets 
 ranged in one corner of the room. 
 
 " Coins," Gravensund answered, opening two or three 
 of the caskets. " Portuguese coins from the sixteenth 
 century, when Hamburg carried on a constant trade with 
 Portugal, and the large golden Portuguese crusados 
 were current here. Now they are regarded as quite 
 curious." 
 
 " They are current no longer ?" inquired Reichard. 
 
 "No, but they have an actual value of ten ducats, 
 and are used for gifts or mementos. See, this is the 
 oldest at present in existence. You can distinguish the 
 Holstein nettle upon it, with the inscription vertente 
 millesimo. Several lie re were coined at the beginning 
 of the nineteenth century," Gravensund continued, point- 
 ing out two or three of the other coins. "That beautiful 
 medal was struck at the conclusion of the peace of Amiens, 
 and this latest of all commemorated our magnificent 
 Schiller festival in 1859." 
 
 Gravensund had taken the coin inscribed vertente mille- 
 simo from its place, and handed it to Reichard, calling his 
 attention to the clear and beautiful impression on the re- 
 verse side. 
 
 It was the very coin that had driven the boy Richard 
 20*
 
 234 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Kurten from this house ; he had held it for one instant in 
 his hand as be picked it up from the floor where it had 
 rolled out of his cap. He had been thrust forth from the 
 door like a thief, covered with disgrace ; the chance that 
 left open the door of the picture-gallery had driven him 
 forth from his childhood's home into the wide world. 
 
 And the world had treated the orphau boy rudely 
 enough, it had in nowise spared his sensibilities. But 
 he had won through his hard struggles, he was a man, 
 and a man who had a right ty carry his head proudly. 
 With not even a name for his inheritance, the child 
 from the Ebraergang had been thrown upon the world. 
 Why had he not died before the consciousness of his 
 loneliness could weigh him down? His present name of 
 Reichard was far nobler than any title that might have 
 been his merely by inheritance. He had raised it aloft 
 from the darkness of plebeian degradation to those sunny 
 heights where the true aristocracy of the earth have their 
 home. The forlorn boy was an artist, and never yet in 
 all the course of his laborious career had the conscious- 
 ness so glowed within him of his inalienable birthright 
 that enthroned him above all mere wealth and station, 
 above mediocrity born in the purple, as a this moment, 
 when he once more held in his hand the coin that had so 
 influenced his destiny. 
 
 The gifts of genius Cannot be bequeathed. An artist's 
 diploma cannot be purchased. Happy those who can 
 say, " I, too, am of their number." "Anch' io son pittore." 
 
 " I will re-enter this house one day with honour," 
 Richard or Reichard had solemnly vowed to himself, 
 and his vow was fulfilled. Here he stood, the fateful 
 coin placed in his hands by its owner himself, who talked 
 on gaily, little dreaming what an atonement he had just 
 completed. Like a lightning flash the miserable mo-
 
 ATONEMENT. 235 
 
 inents of that day so long ago, and all the various life 
 that he had known since then, passed through Reichard's 
 mind. A phase of his existence was finished done with. 
 And for the first time he felt as if a fair future lay before 
 him, what might he not aspire to in the realization of 
 his ideal ? 
 
 Involuntarily "he stood more erect, and brushed the 
 curls from his brow, as he handed back the coin to 
 Herr Gravensund, who looked at him in some surprise, 
 for the young man's features betrayed the emotion he 
 could not, for the moment, quite conceal. 
 
 " Forgive me," said Reichard, extending his hand, his 
 real meaning was, " I forgive you," " I am absent, it is 
 the fault of your Madonna, I think. We artists are sub- 
 ject to freaks, and must often rely upon your indulgence." 
 
 " The air here is close and sultry ; the housekeeper 
 does not open the room sufficiently, I am afraid," said 
 Herr Gravensund, going to the window and throwing it 
 wide open. 
 
 Reichard could not forbear following him thither, as if 
 to inhale the fresh breeze, but in reality to take one look 
 at the courtyard and garden in which his happiest child- 
 ish memories clustered. And how, small they had be- 
 come ! To the boy clambering out of the window of his 
 little room they had seemed so fair and spacious, to the 
 man long tossed hither and thither upon the boundless 
 sea of life, they appeared in their true shape as a minute 
 corner of the world. 
 
 Such transformations are not exactly painful : they sur- 
 prise us, but we can smile at them ; and Reichard smiled 
 as he looked out upon what had been an extensive park 
 to the child, but was in reality only a pretty garden. 
 
 And what had become of the children with whom he 
 had formerly played there, where was the brilliant, way-
 
 236 TIT/r DID HE NOT DTE? 
 
 ward Netta whom he had so dearly loved ? He ihought 
 of the young girl whom he had seen a few days before : 
 she could not be Netta. Was she one of Gravensuud's 
 daughters ? He dared not ask. He should soon know 
 all about it ; for his mind was now quite made up, he 
 would accept Gravensund's invitation to visit him in his 
 new house. 
 
 His determination that Gravensund should invite him 
 courteously to his house had been fulfilled sooner than he 
 had dreamed ; but it had been his romantic whim that 
 that house should be the very same across the threshold 
 of which he had been so ignominiously expelled, innocent 
 and wretched, years since. 
 
 Now all was as it should be ; and when Gravensund 
 repeated his former invitation; it was courteously ac- 
 cepted ; for there had been no grudge against Herr Gra- 
 vensund in Reichard's heart: on the contrary, he had 
 remembered with gratitude how kind his treatment of 
 him had been in the beginning, and he had long forgiven 
 him for being misled by appearances that had confused 
 the boy himself.
 
 YOUNG LOVE. 237 
 
 CHAPTER III. 
 
 YOUNG LOVE. 
 
 A WEEK elapsed before Reichard made his appearance 
 at the Uhlenhorst. 
 
 Herr Gravensund was out, the servant said, but 
 Madame Gravensund and Friiulein Anna were at home. 
 Reichard was conducted to a small reception-room, while 
 the footman announced his presence to the ladies, and 
 then immediately led the way to a large and delightful 
 apartment, looking out upon the waters of the Alster. 
 
 As he entered, a lady, who had apparently been occu- 
 pied with the piece of gay embroidery upon the smart 
 table by her side, arose to greet him. She was fair and 
 stately, although no longer young. 
 
 Reichard advanced with the entire ease of a man thor- 
 oughly accustomed to all the conventional forms of so- 
 ciety, whose well-bred self-possession it would not be easy 
 to disturb. But when this lady approached him and 
 they stood opposite each other with the light of the high 
 window shining full upon their faces, he suddenly started 
 and stood for one moment as if transfixed by the piercing 
 glance that met his own. This was not she whom he 
 had expected to meet, this was not the gentle, angelic 
 face that he remembered in his childhood, but that other 
 whose eyes, when he had recalled them, had glowed with 
 smothered hatred. 
 
 In one instant he was himself again, asking cour- 
 teously, " Have I the honour of addressing Madame
 
 238 WHY DID JTE NOT DIE? 
 
 Gravensund ?" And he easily conveyed to Therese, as 
 she assented, the impression that her grace and dignity 
 had taken him by surprise, and caused his momentary 
 embarrassment. 
 
 Flattery, delicately administered, is never unpalatable, 
 even to a woman on the wrong side of forty. Therese 
 was soothed, and the suspicion that is always the com- 
 panion of a guilty conscience was lulled to rest by 
 Reichard's courteous conduct. 
 
 But although Reichard took pains to conceal his senti- 
 ments under the mask of conventional courtesy, he was 
 none the less unfavourably impressed by his hostess, 
 whose white hands were always displayed to such ad- 
 vantage, and whose cold, gray eyes cast such restless, 
 searching glances from under their drooping- lids. 
 
 Their conversation concerned perfectly indifferent 
 topics, as is usual with those who meet for the first time 
 as acquaintances; but Reichard dexterously and by de- 
 grees led Madame Gravensund to speak of the various 
 members of her family, and was ust listening to an ac- 
 count of her son her stepson who had made choice of a 
 military career, and was causing his father some anxiety, 
 when the artist's ejes were attracted towards the heavy, 
 blue damask portiere. A small, white hand drew it aside, 
 and a fairy -like form, dressed simply in white muslin, 
 entered the room. It was Anna, who, with a blush, 
 recognized the stranger who had rescued her lily from 
 the water, and whose glance, as he was presented to her, 
 told her that the recognition was mutual. 
 
 Madame Gravensund, of course, knew nothing of this ; 
 but she remarked, with some irritation, the impression 
 made upon the artist by Anna's delicate beauty, and the 
 fact that he not only insisted upon immediately including 
 in the conversation "the child," as Therese was wont to
 
 YOUNG LOVE. 239 
 
 call her stepdaughter, but that his gaze was apt to rest 
 longer than was at all necessary upon the fair, reflned 
 features so well fitted to cast Therese's peculiar beauty 
 into the background. 
 
 Anna's childlike grace was, indeed, exquisite; but, 
 standing as it were only upon the threshold of woman- 
 hood, she was so utterly unconscious of the rare charm of 
 her beauty that Reichard was inspired with devout rev- 
 erence for her maidenly purity, and held his admiration 
 in check, never even betraying it by one word that could 
 be distorted into a compliment. 
 
 What a contrast mother and daughter presented ! 
 Where a commonplace observer would simply have seen 
 an accomplished, graceful woman of the world, and an 
 unformed, half-developed girl, the artist's eye had clearer 
 vision. Reminiscences of his childhood thronged his 
 mind, and, as he caught a quick flash from those gray- 
 green orbs, he felt instinctively that the dislike with which 
 Madame Gravensund inspired him was mutual, although 
 both hostess and guest were conventionally all that was 
 courteous. 
 
 Just as Reichard was about to take his leave, Herr 
 Gravensund returned, and his pleasure was so evident 
 in welcoming the painter to his house that the latter was 
 induced to prolong his visit. Of course he had to be 
 shown the house and the various works of art that it 
 contained ;. and, as they walked from room to room, 
 Anna accompanied them, hanging upon her father's arm, 
 refusing to believe that she could tire herself or be 
 exposed to draughts, as Gravensund's tender care of her 
 suggested, and looking out of the loveliest blue eyes in 
 the world from one to the other of the gentlemen as they 
 discussed matters of taste and art. 
 
 Gravensund requested the artist to paint two sea
 
 240 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 views for the vacant spaces on his wall that had so an- 
 noyed him, and his commission was gratefully accepted. 
 
 " It is a pleasure, indeed," said Reichard, " to work for 
 a genuine lover of art. So many of our best efforts go to 
 public collections, and the artist grows too fond of his 
 creation not to be greatly interested in its destination 
 after it leaves his hands." 
 
 " Of course, of course, through them your fame will 
 live after you ; and then not only are these rooms suit- 
 able for works of art, but really it is not like consigning 
 them to the obscurity of private life. All lovers of art 
 who visit Hamburg do me the honour to inspect my 
 collection, and lately we have entertained many guests." 
 
 "Only lately ? And yet your house in town is well 
 worthy to be thrown open to a large circle of friends." 
 
 " True, true, but my first wife died in that house," and 
 a shade passed across Gravensund's face, " she was ill 
 there for some years, and her nature was so retiring, she 
 had so little of what was earthly about her her piety 
 was so intense I loved her most deeply, and ordered 
 my life in everything according to her wishes " 
 
 Gravensund paused and did not conclude his sentence, 
 while Anna looked up at him anxiously. As he met her 
 eyes, he smiled and lightly stroked her cheek. 
 
 "Yes, "he continued, " my present wife is of an entirely 
 different temperament ; she enjoys excitement and social 
 intercourse, and maintains that I should have become 
 a sad hypochondriac if she had allowed me to pursue my 
 former life of indolence and ease. And in fact since I 
 have given myself up to new interests and pursuits, I 
 have been much better in health. Then, too, I have a 
 theory that it is only when one loves with the deep ab- 
 sorbing passion of a first love, that one can contentedly 
 resign one's self to a life of absolute quiet and domesticity.
 
 TO UNO LOVE. 241 
 
 A man as he grows older grows more practical, and 
 requires a wider range of interests, and an experience of 
 the other delights that life affords." 
 
 " You are right," Reichard replied to this explanation 
 that afforded him an insight into the nature of his kindly 
 entertainer. 
 
 He left the house divided in his mind between antip- 
 athy for its mistress, and a genuine desire to see more of 
 its master, between whom and himself there existed, un- 
 known to either, so strong a natural tie. If a third emo- 
 tion mingled with these, he refused to acknowledge it to 
 himself, or regarded it as an artist's admiration for Anna's 
 Hebe face and figure. 
 
 Reichard began the execution of Gravensund's com- 
 mission with great delight and enthusiasm, while the 
 latter spent many an hour in the artist's studio, watching 
 the progress of the work. There was inherent sympathy 
 between the two men, founded upon a genuine nobility 
 of character, which Reicbard had preserved amid all the 
 battling of "outrageous fortune," and which a life of 
 indolent ease and luxury bad not been able to obliterate 
 in Gravensund's case. Then, too, they met upon ground 
 where the artist was at home, and where he knew how 
 to welcome his guest without arrogance ; while that guest 
 really exerted himself to make his host forget the relation 
 in which he stood to him as a wealthy Macsenas. His 
 well-meant endeavour, however, was utterly superfluous, 
 for Reichard's brush brought him far more than he 
 needed, even with his rather extravagant ideas ; and 
 wealth and splendour impressed him so little that he 
 would have smiled at his new friend's efforts had he per- 
 ceived them. He was too conscious of his power not to 
 know, if the matter ever occupied his thoughts, that one 
 of his pictures was worth more than the velvet carpet 
 21
 
 242 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 upon which he trod in Gravensund's house, or the plate 
 with which his table was loaded. 
 
 And how was it with regard to his friend's lovely 
 daughter ? 
 
 Anna was always present if her health permitted 
 when Reichard visited her father, and, if he had at first 
 been attracted by her beauty and grace, each succeeding 
 interview heightened his interest in her to tender devo- 
 tion. 
 
 Whether the room were filled with guests, or if none 
 but intimate friends were present, Reichard generally 
 found his way to the corner of the drawing-room, where, 
 behind a screen of vines and tropical plants, Anna had 
 contrived a kind of retreat for herself a cosy little nook 
 that delighted her girlish heart. Here she was released 
 from any share in the general conversation, while she 
 could hear all that could interest her. She had been in- 
 dulged in her every whim, and Gravensund, although he 
 would now and then entice her forth from her semi-seclu- 
 sion, was too much afraid of thwarting his idol not to 
 yield to her wish for retirement, especially as Therese 
 always found reasons why undue excitement was espe- 
 cially to be dreaded in her stepdaughter's case. Of 
 course it was Madame Gravensund's desire to keep Anna 
 as much behind the scenes as possible, while she looked 
 forward with fiendish eagerness, beneath the mask of 
 maternal anxiety, to the development of that insidious 
 disease to which she had always considered the young 
 girl doomed, only fearing lest a crisis might occur which 
 would give her back to life and health. 
 
 " I knew her mother, I was with her at the time of 
 Anna's birth," she said to Reichard one day, when she 
 was alone with him ; " she died of consumption, and un- 
 happily left the disease as a legacy to her child."
 
 YOUNG LOVE. 243 
 
 " But are you sure " Reichard began. " It seems by 
 
 no means a certainty to me that Fraulein Anna is its 
 destined victim." 
 
 " She is her mother's daughter," replied Therese, de- 
 cidedly, but with a due amount of affectionate sympathy. 
 
 " But she sometimes looks so well and rosy, I scarcely 
 ever hear her cough, I cannot believe anything so ter- 
 rible." 
 
 " Ah, my dear Herr Reichard, you cannot judge from 
 her looks when people are here, or at any time when she 
 is able to leave her room ; but I see her at all hours, and 
 I hear I listen to her cough through many a sleepless 
 night, and know, too, how her poor father is torn with 
 anxiety." 
 
 What was it that whispered to the young painter, 
 " These are exaggerated, wilful falsehoods, she is herself 
 far too robust and healthy to know anything about sleep- 
 less nights, and those are deceitful crocodile's tears in 
 her gray-green eyes" ? Why she should exaggerate and 
 falsify thus he could not divine. How could he suspect that 
 this was Madame Gravensund'splan for frightening away 
 all possible wooers from her lovely stepdaughter ? That 
 Anna should ever marry and divert her father's wealth 
 into what Therese was wont to call strange channels, 
 was gall and wormwood to her avarice. And her plan 
 succeeded ; no one whom she took into her false counsels 
 dared to offer his heart or hand to Anna Gravensund. 
 
 But Reichard placed no dependence whatever upon her 
 words, although he could not guess her motive for utter- 
 ing them. He set them down to jealousy. She meant 
 if she could to set her stepdaughter aside and he deter- 
 mined to thwart her. 
 
 " The girl is delicate," he said to himself, " but she seems 
 to me in these last few weeks to be growing stronger and
 
 244 WHY DID HE NOT DIE1 
 
 healthier, perhaps a true and absorbing affection might 
 have the happiest effect upon her sensitive organization 
 in supplying an energy that is now absent, and in rousing 
 her from the languor that seems to overpower her and 
 gives her the semblance of suffering. She cannot be very 
 ill ; she does not complain, and could she ever love me, 
 I wonder ? Do I love her, I wonder ? Do I love her 
 sufficiently to brave the consequences of a marriage that 
 would so fetter me ?" 
 
 He could not answer this question satisfactorily, and 
 he accused himself of miserable cowardice in thus weigh- 
 ing and calculating the most sacred emotions of the heart. 
 
 " Fool that I am !" he thought. " What am I about ? 
 what right have I to the love of any woman ? what name 
 can I offer her ? Who am I ? The artist Reichard ? 
 That name is the mere coinage of my own brain. Rich- 
 ard Kurten the letter-carrier's son, a fugitive from the 
 House of Correction ? No, I am not even Richard Kur- 
 ten, I am the child from the Ebraergang, and I now 
 know that, born there, I must be the offspring of shame. 
 Disgrace is my mother, or no one could have been cruel 
 enough to withhold a mother's name from her child. 
 And would not honour demand that I should confess to 
 the father of my love that I am the same Richard Kur- 
 ten who was ignominiously expelled from his house, 
 who is still attainted of a crime he never committed? 
 No, no, I cannot venture further in the path that seemed 
 opening before me ! 
 
 " But then cannot an artist's fame obliterate the dis- 
 grace of my parentage ? Scarcely, in the eyes of these 
 darlings of wealth and luxury. This man himself, with 
 all his professions of regard and esteem, could hardly cast 
 aside the fetters of prejudice that have been around him 
 from his birth. Did not Frau Therese hint plainly enough
 
 TO UNO LOVE. 245 
 
 that Anna's sister Netta, the gay, laughing child whom I 
 so well remember, had brought disgrace upon her aris- 
 tocratic family by teaching, becoming a " schoolmistress," 
 as Madame Gravensund phrased it, she, the former 
 housekeeper, who has had art enough, Heaven only 
 knows how, to rise to command, where she once obeyed ? 
 I hate her!" 
 
 This " I hate her " was sure to be the refrain when- 
 ever his thoughts reverted to Frau Therese. In his 
 secret heart he accused her of his disgrace in the matter 
 of the stolen coin, although he could not possibly imagine 
 the real state of the case, and it seemed to him that in 
 her society Anna would wither and fade under the influ- 
 ence of the " evil eye." He was impatient to remove her 
 from the effect of that basilisk glance. 
 
 "And I will remove her," he would declare to himself 
 sometimes, when he imagined that he could detect in 
 Anna's gentle, confiding demeanour towards him symp- 
 toms of a more tender emotion than mere friendship, " I 
 will lay my fame, everything that I have and am, at 
 her feet. I am not nameless, after all, and love is mightier 
 than all artificial distinctions." Then, overcome with in- 
 expressible pity, he would add, " If she may not live for 
 me or I for her, at least she shall die in my arms, the 
 arms of devoted affection." 
 
 Such thoughts, however, did not last long, the artist 
 could arrive at no decisive resolution. He was beset 
 by doubts and fears, he could not tell if it were possible 
 for him to win Anna's heart, and he was not often in a 
 mood sufficiently heroic to declare himself a lover where 
 he could not but suspect that death was his rival. 
 
 21*
 
 246 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 CHAPTER IV. 
 
 FOES TO THE DEATH. 
 
 PASTOR SIEGFRIED was no longer as frequent a guest 
 as formerly in Gravensund's house, although the changes 
 effected there could not but be grateful to his Epicurean 
 taste. The fact was that he despaired of the fulfilment 
 of his early plans, his personal influence with Graven- 
 sund was greatly weakened, and he saw plainly that 
 Therese had entirely ceased to be his tool and accomplice. 
 
 He felt humiliated in her presence, and his arrogant 
 soul rebelled. The distant situation of the new villa 
 served as a pretext for the infrequency of his visits, 
 and thus it naturally happened that Reichard had 
 for weeks been an habitual visitor there without ever 
 encountering Herr Pastor Siegfried. 
 
 One afternoon, when the days were growing rather 
 autumnal, Anna was sitting with her sketch-book before 
 her in her favourite nook. She had a very fair talent for 
 drawing, and had made great progress since her acquaint- 
 ance with Reichard, but she was evidently dissatisfied 
 with her work at present. Her father and mother had 
 driven to the opera, which was just opening for the 
 season, and she might be alone for several hours. As 
 she was thinking " I wish Herr Reichard would happen 
 to come in ; he would show me how to sketch that 
 water ; this of mine looks like a plank-floor," she heard 
 the swing of the iron gate upon the road, and, looking 
 from the window, saw Reichard coining through the 
 garden.
 
 FOES TO THE DEATH. 247 
 
 She received him with unfeigned pleasure, and yet, 
 after he had taken her pencil from her and shown her 
 how to produce the desired effect, their tete-a-tete grew 
 rather constrained, for the artist's dark eyes were fixed 
 upon her with so expressive a glance that she could not 
 avoid thinking there was some special meaning in them ; 
 and then the twilight came on, and it was impossible to 
 draw any longer. 
 
 " I wish papa or mamma were here, or that somebody 
 would come in," she thought; and again her wishes were 
 fulfilled, as if by attendant fairies, for the garden-gate 
 swung open, although Anna did not hear it ; Reichard 
 was talking so strangely to her that she could not but 
 listen, although she did not understand him. 
 
 What made him speak of wretched, forsaken chil- 
 dren? of a poor boy born in poverty and disgrace, 
 without name or home? How did it concern her? 
 What did he mean, and why was his agitation so great 
 that she, too, was infected by it and became uneasy and 
 nervous ? 
 
 " Did you ever read an old story, Fraulein Anna, of a 
 man in search of a name ? Do you not think it was his 
 duty to find it before giving away his heart?" 
 
 " I do not know, I do not understand, Hen* Reich- 
 ard," Anna replied in extreme embarrassment. " Let me 
 ring for lights." 
 
 At that moment the door opened, and Pastor Siegfried 
 entered. He had heard Reichard's last words and Anna's 
 reply. If she had not risen to ring for lights, he might 
 perhaps have listened quietly awhile longer, for the con- 
 versation seemed to be interesting, and it was neces- 
 sary for him, as a servant of the church, to acquaint 
 himself with the private affairs of the members of his 
 flock.
 
 248 WET DID HE NOT DTE? 
 
 Welcome as the interruption was to Anna, Siegfried's 
 entrance embarrassed her and annoyed Reichard ex- 
 tremely. Anna tried to conceal her confusion beneath a 
 flow of words, while Reichard, in a rage of disappoint- 
 ment, could not instantly master his irritation. He 
 scarcely replied to the Herr Pastor's complimentary ad- 
 dress when Anna presented the gentlemen to each other, 
 and then turned to the servant to order the lights to be 
 lit, for it was too dark to distinguish countenances. 
 
 " It has long been my cherished desire to meet you, 
 Herr Reichard," said Siegfried, " and I have many a time 
 in thought presented myself to you in your studio as an 
 admirer of your genius, but the duties of my office, the 
 duties of my office, they sometimes almost weigh me 
 down." 
 
 Just then the servant lighted the gas-light above their 
 heads. 
 
 " Let there be light !" Siegfried said with unction, as 
 the glare of the dazzling jet of flame fell full upon the 
 countenances of those present. 
 
 The artist's and the Pastor's glances met. Why did 
 the latter start in dismay? What spell was there in 
 those dark eyes that met his own for an instant with a 
 look of hate and defiance, and were then silently averted ? 
 Anna turned from one to the other in amazement. Reich- 
 ard stood with folded arms, in nowise inclined to betray 
 his former acquaintance with Herr Pastor Siegfried, 
 but doubly incensed that he should be the cause of so 
 untimely an interruption. 
 
 Siegfried's thoughts were in an instant far away in the 
 past amid labyrinths of the lowest byways of the city. 
 With the sudden flash of the gas-light a ray of conscious- 
 ness had illumed his memory, he recognized those burn- 
 ing eyes with their expression of boundless hate and
 
 FOES TO THE DEATH. 249 
 
 scornful defiance. Just so they had gazed at him from 
 the boyish face, and the features, manly as they now 
 were he recognized those too, the same delicately chis- 
 elled nose, the broad brow crowned with dark curls, he 
 knew that the fugitive from the House of Correction, Rich- 
 ard Kurten, stood before him. 
 
 Anna was quite distressed, She could not but ob- 
 serve the painter's annoyance, and she thought she must 
 have offended him unconsciously, and was anxious to 
 make instant reparation. Reichard felt a gentle touch 
 upon his arm, and the girl's soft, blue eyes looked up at 
 him entreatingly. 
 
 -" Herr Reichard," she said, " can you not show me 
 how to finish this, now that we have light enough ? I 
 can go on drawing, then, to-morrow." And she opened 
 her sketch-book before him and laid a number of pencils 
 beside it. " Herr Siegfried will allow it," she added, 
 " it will not take long." 
 
 " Oh, do not let me disturb you," the Pastor replied. 
 " I can read until you have finished." And he took up one 
 of the illustrated periodicals lying upon the table whence 
 of late years the tracts that used to be so numerous had 
 vanished. 
 
 The clouds upon Reichard's brow were dispelled as if 
 by sunlight at Anna's light touch. He looked into her 
 eyes and peace filled his soul, as he resolved not to dis- 
 turb her unconsciousness again ; " For," said he to him- 
 self, "she evidently did not understand me, she is but a 
 child." And he took the pencil and drew and corrected 
 and instructed, bending over her the while so that he 
 could almost have encircled her in his arms, not in a 
 gust of passion, but with the tender care of the guardian 
 of an imperilled treasure. 
 
 And Anna, rejoiced to see the gloom banished from his
 
 250 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 brow, and to find that he no longer confused her by 
 broken and disjointed phrases, but was quite his old self 
 again, was more cordial and confiding than ever, and 
 was not in the least constrained by the Pastor's presence. 
 He was quite at home in the house, she had known him 
 fforn childhood, and besides, he seemed absorbed in his 
 journal. 
 
 Yet Siegfried was not reading. He held the page 
 open, but the letters danced up and down before his 
 eyes. He turned the leaves mechanically and paused 
 over the illustrations, but he did not know what he was 
 looking at, that is, he knew nothing of the picture that 
 he held in his hand ; he saw clearly only too clearly 
 the picture opposite him at the table, and heard those 
 words of veiled tenderness. 
 
 Was it really so? was that the boy who had disap- 
 peared ? Was the brother possessed of an unnatural af- 
 fection for his sister? Ah, what a look that was! How 
 he bends over her ! And his tone of voice as he speaks to 
 her sinks to a whisper! Her hair brushes his cheek. lu 
 fact, Reichard, in his peace and happiness, had forgotten 
 the dark shadow that had entered the room, he had for- 
 gotten Siegfried's presence. 
 
 The voice sounds strangely. Of course, the boy has 
 become a man. The accent, too, is altered, it is no longer 
 North German. It is, with all its culture, slightly Silesian. 
 Can a man so utterly forget the tongue of his boyhood ? 
 " The identity is not certain, there are such wonderful re- 
 semblances in the world. Perhaps this is one of them. 
 I must find out still those eyes, that glance. It must 
 have been vexation at my entrance. I interrupted a de- 
 claration of love." 
 
 Upon the Pastor's mental vision there arises a be- 
 trothed pair, and Anna, who was to have died years
 
 FOES TO THE DEATH. 251 
 
 since, is the possible mother of a new generation. He 
 thought of the pleasant surprise that might await The- 
 rese. 
 
 The young people, hearing a low, sneering laugh, 
 looked up. But Siegfried was evidently buried in his 
 book; he never lifted his eyes from it, and was hardly 
 aware of their presence. 
 
 One more picture was present to his mind's eye. 
 Brother and sister were standing before the altar, and 
 the officiating priest in his black gown of office, and the 
 huge cravat worn by Hamburg clergymen, was about to 
 unite them. And this priest was himself, and he was 
 about to commit a deadly sin, for he well knew the tie 
 that existed between them. 
 
 "No, no, never!" 
 
 What was to be done ? Should he go to the father 
 and say, " Your son still lives, and is your daughter's 
 wooer. It is monstrous, and forces the confession from 
 me, that I have always known of your son's exist- 
 ence. Forgive me, I pray. I denied that he was alive, 
 I heaped him with disgrace, and thrust him forth into the 
 world wherefore ? I wished to preserve your honest 
 name unstained. The child was in good hands. I charged 
 myself with his future. And the money sent me for the 
 mother ? Impossible I Impossible I" The Pastor could 
 not confess, he had committed a crime, his whole 
 course from beginning to end had been criminal. 
 
 " Then unite brother and sister 1" 
 
 Siegfried groaned aloud. 
 
 " Dear Herr Pastor, what is the matter ? Are you 
 not well?" Anna asked kindly, as she hurried to his 
 side. 
 
 " No, I am not well, the air seems stifling." And he 
 arose.
 
 252 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Reichard, too, approached, and Siegfried involuntarily 
 recoiled. 
 
 " Can I not order something for you a cup of tea 
 or a glass of wine ?" Anna asked. 
 
 "No, no, nothing; I will go home. I shall be better 
 in the open air." 
 
 " But you must not go alone. Herr Reichard, you will 
 surely accompany Herr Siegfried ?" 
 
 "Certainly, if you desire it." 
 
 "No, no, I will go alone!" Siegfried cried, in dread. 
 " I will not trouble you further ; I only need fresh air. 
 Good-evening ! Good-evening 1" And he was gone. 
 
 "How very odd he seemed!" said Anna. "He is 
 usually so polite. Perhaps he was hurt that we paid 
 him so little attention." 
 
 " I think not," said Reichard with a peculiar smile ; 
 " he did not look offended. Do not worry yourself about 
 him, he only seemed agitated." 
 
 " I will send to inquire how he is to-morrow," said 
 Anna. 
 
 " And allow me to come and see how you are to- 
 morrow," Reichard rejoined, taking up his hat. He 
 would not create gossip among the servants by prolong- 
 ing his tete-a-tete with the young girl, and he had no 
 desire to await her parents' return. He was so pos- 
 sessed by conflicting emotions that he longed to be alone. 
 
 Strolling slowly along the banks of the Alster, he re- 
 viewed the occurrences of the evening. He had gone to 
 Gravensund's house simply to spend a pleasant hour, 
 with no thought of deciding upon his own or Anna's 
 future fate. 
 
 " Opportunity, the presence of the lovely girl, had 
 enticed from him words, the import of which he could 
 not precisely remember, but he was conscious of the
 
 FOES TO THE DEATH. 253 
 
 impulse that dictated them, and he felt as if he had 
 almost wronged Anna's childlike innocence by giving 
 utterance to them. Yet in spite of all his reasoning 
 he loved this undeveloped child. Her evasive replies did 
 not wound him ; they were not a rejection of his affec- 
 tion, but a remonstrance, unconsciously uttered, against 
 his attempt to open with a rude touch and unseemly 
 haste a bud not yet ready to unclose. 
 
 He stood leaning against the iron railing upon 
 the bank. The air was cool and still, and the lighted 
 lamps around the basin were reflected in the water in 
 long, wavering lines of brilliancy. The gentle waves 
 broke off large stars unceasingly from the lower end of 
 the column of flame upon their surface, but they could 
 not bear them away; the centre of the lake continued 
 black and gloomy. Reichard gazed long at the regular 
 rhythmical dance and ripple of the water as if he looked 
 for some change in its motiou. But it moved on in the 
 same dance, whispering the same song, until the mono- 
 tonous murmur and motion gradually soothed and lulled 
 the surging tumult in the young man's soul. He turned 
 to leave the spot. 
 
 Immediately behind him there was alighted lamp, and 
 as he turned he met Siegfried, coming fronl the direction 
 of the city, face to face. 
 
 Reichard touched his hat and would have passed him, 
 this Siegfried did not allow. Each perhaps had been 
 occupied in thought with the other, and the probable 
 consequences of their former meeting, and yet to neither 
 was this encounter very welcome. 
 
 " Ah, Herr Reichard !" Siegfried began, with entire 
 self-possession, offering his hand to the artist, who, how- 
 ever, pretended not to see it. " Will you permit me the 
 
 22
 
 254 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 pleasure of your society ?" And he instantly turned in 
 the direction whither Reichard was going. 
 
 " I thought you were not well, Herr Pastor ?" 
 
 " A mere passing indisposition ; the fresh air and a 
 little exercise restored me. This Hamburg climate is 
 treacherous with its sudden changes; I shall never be- 
 come accustomed to it. Does it agree with you, Herr 
 Reichard?" 
 
 " I am quite inured to all changes of climate," was the 
 brief reply. 
 
 "You are fortunate; you must have had a wide expe- 
 rience, and probably have seen a great deal of the world ?" 
 
 " Of some parts of it," the artist replied, evasively, 
 quite aware of the Pastor's intentions, and conscious 
 that he must put force upon himself to reply more 
 courteously if he would divert his curiosity. " I have 
 travelled much," he added. 
 
 " I wonder that you should have selected Hamburg as 
 a place of residence." 
 
 " It is a beautiful city." 
 
 " Perhaps you have relatives here ?" 
 
 "No; but my dearest friend resides here." 
 
 " Aha, then the city is probably like home to you, 
 you must have been here often ?" 
 
 " Not at all, I have never been here but once before," 
 said Reichard, ambiguously, " and it is very doubtful 
 whether I remain now." 
 
 " It is not he," thought Siegfried, and a weight seemed 
 lifted from his soul. He was silent for a few moments. 
 
 " I have been puzzling myself to discover," he began 
 again, " whom it is you resemble, but I cannot make it 
 out" 
 
 " Indeed! It is scarcely flattering for me that I am so 
 frequently said to resemble some one else."
 
 FOES TO THE DEATH. 255 
 
 " It is so, neverthelesss. I was much struck I really 
 thought I must have seen you at some past time. You 
 never were in Hamburg before, you say ?" 
 
 " Once before, as I told you," said Reichard, suppress- 
 ing his irritation at being compelled to undergo this 
 ordeal, "it was long ago but perhaps, Herr Pastor, 
 you have been in America, in New York or Baltimore ; 
 and I passed some time in South America also. We 
 may have met there." 
 
 " No, no." And the Pastor shook his head. " Only 
 imagine," he continued, pausing just in front of an arched 
 doorway, above which shone two huge lamps that illu- 
 minated the entire breadth of the street, " you reminded 
 me vividly at first of a poor boy whom I have long be- 
 lieved dead, the welfare of whose soul once caused me 
 great anxiety." 
 
 " Is it possible ? The welfare of my soul can surely 
 interest you but little." 
 
 " He was the son of a letter-carrier," Siegfried con- 
 tinued, without apparently heeding the artist's words, 
 although he was really listening attentively to every in- 
 flection of his voice, " a very misguided boy ; first he 
 ran away from home for some days, and at last he com- 
 mitted a theft." 
 
 The artist's face betrayed nothing but perfect indiffer- 
 ence, as if the story could not possibly interest him. The 
 Pastor observed it keenly, not an eyelash quivered, but 
 the hand that he did not see was clinched involuntarily ; 
 and Reichard, fearing lest the rage that possessed him 
 might cause him to turn pale, and well knowing the 
 effect of a blaze of gas-light, stared up, as if absent and 
 tired, at the flame just above them. 
 
 " Well, good-night, Herr Reichard," said Siegfried in a 
 tone of evident relief. " I must go directly home, or my
 
 256 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Gretchen will show a sullen face, because supper is 
 waiting. I am tyrannized over by my maid-servant," he 
 added, laughing. 
 
 " Good-night, Herr Pastor," said Keichard briefly, and 
 went his way. " Vile old hypocrite !" he muttered to 
 himself. " Patience, patience, a day of reckoning will 
 come." 
 
 CHAPTER V. 
 
 A MYSTERIOUS REMITTANCE. 
 
 THE day following this meeting, Pastor Siegfried made 
 his appearance in Frau Kurten's modest apartments, 
 much to her surprise. He had not visited her for years ; 
 what could possibly attract him in the society of a 
 stupid old woman when anxiety concerning her adopted 
 child no longer drove him to seek her out ? He con- 
 descended now to make many excuses for his neglect of 
 his worthy friend ; and although Frau Kurten bad been 
 greatly offended, and had indulged in many disrespectful 
 allusions to him behind his back, she was no proof against 
 the flattery of the reappearance of so distinguished and 
 well-dressed a visitor, and concealed her chagrin most 
 effectually. She was even cordial in her welcome, and 
 when her guest was comfortably established in a cor- 
 ner of the sofa produced a bottle of wine and some wine- 
 glasses. 
 
 "Aha, my dear Frau Kurten!" said Siegfried, "the 
 world wags easily with you, I see it in the sparkle of 
 this wine." 
 
 " I would like to show my respect for so rare a guest,"
 
 A MYSTERIOUS REMITTANCE. 257 
 
 she replied ; " and why should we deny ourselves the 
 moderate enjoyment of this one of the gifts of Provi- 
 dence ?" 
 
 "Why, indeed? I am truly rejoiced that the munici- 
 pal officers of our good city know how to value the ser- 
 vices of their trusty employes and to reward them 
 accordingly." 
 
 " Municipal officers !" Kurten growled from his arm- 
 chair. " If they were my sole dependence, I should 
 barely have bread sufficient to fill our mouths." 
 
 " How so ? You speak in riddles." 
 
 " No, indeed, Herr Pastor," Frau Kurten said with an 
 air of importance, " we owe them no thanks for our good 
 l.ick." 
 
 " Good luck ? Have you had a special stroke of luck, 
 then ?" 
 
 " So it seems to us," she replied, while Kurten 
 drummed with his short, thick fingers upon the table, 
 nodded his head, and smiled contentedly. 
 
 "You really excite my curiosity, my good friends," 
 Siegfried said in evident surprise, actually trembling 
 with eagerness to hear what they had to relate. 
 
 Frau Kurten settled herself comfortably in her chair 
 with the air of one about to impart a most important 
 communication, and began : " Yes, Heir Pastor, it is, 
 indeed, a most mysterious affair." 
 
 " Mysterious ?" 
 
 Kurten nodded with a grin, and his wife repeated, 
 "A most mysterious affair. About a year ago," she went 
 on after a most impressive pause, " the postman made 
 his appearance at our door. Just think, Herr Pastor, 
 the postman, when my husband was once a kind of post- 
 man himself, more than two years ago. Many a one of 
 our neighbours had received letters, but never a one had 
 22*
 
 258 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 arrived for us before. How should it? We were both 
 born in Hamburg, and the few relatives that we have all 
 live in the city. We were very much surprised when 
 the man came, and I thought to myself, ' He must have 
 something for Meyer, the tailor, who lives just beside us 
 here, and has a son in California;' but no, the man said 
 it was for Herr Nicodemus Kurten, the letter-carrier. That 
 is my husband's name. Just think, Herr Pastor, what 
 a mortification it is to have such a name as Nicodemus ! 
 I never could bring myself to call him by it." 
 
 Kurten growled out, without a grin, " Go on, wife, 
 you're too long." 
 
 " Don't interrupt me, then," replied his better half. 
 " Of course the man was right, for there it was written 
 out plainly on the back of the letter. ' What have you 
 brought us ?' I asked in surprise, and my old man came 
 out of his corner to see too. 
 
 " ' I bring you a hundred marks,' said the man. 
 
 "A hundred marks ! Just imagine our wonder, Herr 
 Pastor !" 
 
 " But who sent it ? Where did it come from ?" Sieg- 
 fried asked, with scarcely a doubt as to the answer. 
 
 "That is the strangest of all, we don't know." 
 
 " You don't know ? Was there no letter with it ?" 
 
 " Oh, we know where the money came from," Kurten 
 replied: " it came from London ; the envelope was stamped 
 from London." 
 
 "From London ? And that is all you know?" 
 
 "That is all," Kurten made reply. "And stranger 
 still, after three months another hundred marks arrived, 
 and two weeks ago a third hundred." 
 
 " Is it possible 1" cried Siegfried, who seemed to take 
 a lively interest in the affair. " Have you formed no 
 conjecture as to the source whence it all comes ?"
 
 A MYSTERIOUS REMITTANCE. 259 
 
 " Yes, we have our suspicions," Frau Kurten began 
 again. " Can you not think of some one who might have 
 sent it, Herr Pastor ?" 
 
 " The boy ?" 
 
 " It can be none other than Richard, I'm convinced." 
 
 " He must be alive, then !" cried Siegfried, leaning 
 back on the sofa, and quite deaf for a few moments to 
 Frau Kurteu's fluent chatter. 
 
 " And whence came the second and third enclosure ?" 
 he suddenly asked. 
 
 " From London too, all three from London." 
 
 " And not a line with them ?" 
 
 " Not a line." 
 
 " It is strange, very strange." 
 
 " Yes, you see, Herr Pastor, the boy must be getting 
 along well in the world, and he feels a little grateful to 
 his old foster-parents." 
 
 " Does he know, then, that you are only his foster- 
 parents ?" 
 
 " No, indeed, he cannot know that." 
 
 " Then it is all the more amazing that he does not re- 
 turn like the prodigal son, crying, ' Forgive me, I am not 
 worthy to be called thy son !' " 
 
 " He was always rather hard," said Frau Kurten ; "but 
 it seems now as if the reawakening grace of the Lord 
 had visited him, for he has given proof that he feels how 
 much he owes us, and how grateful he ought to be." 
 
 "It looks now as if be meant to bestow a settled in- 
 come upon you," said Siegfried. 
 
 "So it seems to us. If we could only be sure of it !" 
 she added, anxiously. 
 
 " It must be so," Siegfried replied, " or the money 
 would not come so regularly." 
 
 " It would be too bad not to continue it," said Frau
 
 260 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Kurten ; " one so easily gets used to things ; it would 
 almost be better not to have had the money at all than 
 to have it cut off now." 
 
 " Yes," Kurten agreed, " he doesn't need it, and now 
 we quite reckon upon it." 
 
 " Good heavens ! what a care he was !" said his wife. 
 " When I think of the sleepless nights that he cost me 
 when he was little ! And the money we spent upon him ! 
 He is only repaying a debt. Herr Pastor, he must have 
 grown up a fine man ?" 
 
 " But the disgrace he brought upon us will never be 
 wiped out," said Kurten. 
 
 " Oh, the world forgives a great deal to a child," said 
 the Pastor. " And if he should ever return as a wealthy 
 or distinguished man, everything would be forgotten." 
 
 " If he should return !" Frau Kurten repeated, and 
 in her tone there was no vibration of maternal longing. 
 In fact, she would have preferred to receive the gift with- 
 out the presence of the giver. She could not help an 
 unpleasant self-consciousness whenever she imagined a 
 meeting with the outcast boy, for she had never been 
 able entirely to convince herself that the parable of the 
 prodigal fitted his case. 
 
 The Pastor discussed the matter awhile longer with 
 the pair, endeavouring to colour his sympathy with an 
 appearance of gratification, but it was hard work, and as 
 soon as he could he took his departure, promising to 
 come again shortly. Frau Kurten, with a profusion of 
 curtsies, agreed to inform him immediately if she ever 
 % received any intelligence concerning Richard, or his place 
 of residence. "For," said Siegfried, in conclusion, "as 
 there is joy in heaven over one sinner that repenteth 
 more than over ninety and nine just persons, who need 
 no repentance, so I should rejoice unspeakably more over
 
 A MYSTERIOUS REMITTANCE. 261 
 
 the reclaimed soul of that poor boy than at the sight of a 
 crowd of children brought up in the Lord from their 
 infancy. " 
 
 And had the Pastor obtained the satisfaction that he 
 had hoped from this visit ? Not at all, he harboured a 
 conviction of the identity of the artist Reichard with the 
 boy Richard Kurten, and yet he was eagerly longing 
 for some proof to the contrary, and thirsting to find him- 
 self in error. 
 
 He had thought that Reichard's allusion to the story 
 of a man in search of a name afforded ground for his con- 
 viction, and now the Kurtens maintained that Richard 
 was entirely ignorant that he was not their son. Un- 
 questionably the money came from him, he was assuredly 
 living. But could the son be in Hamburg and the 
 money come from London ? The gift proved his grati- 
 tude, why, then, should he not present himself before 
 those who had had charge of his childhood, and whose 
 own son he believed himself to be ? How was all this to 
 be accounted for ? Oh, very easily. The Pastor knew 
 too much of the world not to make a shrewd guess at the 
 young man's motives. 
 
 And yet this same young man, although not impelled 
 by any heart-yearnings, had sought out his old foster- 
 parents upon the first day of his sojourn in Hamburg. 
 Reichard could safely rely upon not being recognized, 
 and had no definite idea as to the result of a possible 
 meeting with them. 
 
 He mounted the narrow stairway and looked around 
 him upon the landing. " Meyer, Tailor," was inscribed 
 upon the door to his right ; it was locked. Reichard hesi- 
 tated for an instant, and then turned and hastily opened 
 the door upon his left. It opened only a little way, dis- 
 closing a chain, and the tinkle of a bell was audible. A
 
 262 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 woman in a spotless white cap instantly appeared, and 
 undid the chain as soon as she saw the gentleman. 
 
 " I am looking for Meyer, the tailor," said Reichard ; 
 "as he is not at home, will you have the kindness to 
 receive a message for him ? or rather, do you know how 
 soon he will return ?" 
 
 " Oh, it is almost tea-time, he will be here very 
 shortly," Frau Kurten replied with a curtsy. " Will not 
 the gentleman wait a few moments ? Pray step in." 
 
 " If you will allow me," said Reichard, entering the 
 room which served for a kitchen. 
 
 Yes, it was the same old room, although inclosed within 
 other walls. There stood the sofa, Frau Kurten's seat, 
 with the round table before it, and, yes, the same old table- 
 cover, but very much faded. There was the cupboard 
 in the corner, and the clock ticking as if it had never once 
 stopped in all these years. Kurten was not at home. 
 
 " You have a very pleasant room here," said Reichard, 
 glancing towards the flowers in the window. 
 
 " We must be content with it, since we can afford no 
 better," said Frau Kurten, seating herself again at her 
 mending. 
 
 " Have you lived here long ?" 
 
 " Seven years." 
 
 "And all alone?" 
 
 " Oh, no, my husband has gone out to walk. He only 
 walks for pleasure, he has nothing else to do ; he used 
 to be a letter-carrier, and has lately been pensioned." 
 
 " You have no children ?" 
 
 "No." 
 
 " That is unfortunate." 
 
 " Well, there are various opinions upon that point. 
 You see, we once adopted a child which was only a day 
 or so old; its mother died, and it had no father. You
 
 A MYSTERIOUS REMITTANCE. 263 
 
 understand me, sir. We took the boy just from charity to 
 save him from being sent to the poor-house ; but he turned 
 out an idle, obstinate fellow that there was nothing to be 
 done with. At last he ran away and was never seen 
 again." 
 
 Yes, this was the very woman, just as Reichard remem- 
 bered her, bard and heartless. One single, loving in- 
 tonation, one tone of mournful, compassionate remem 
 brance, would have won the heart of her listener and 
 given back to her a son ; but the chords were wanting 
 to produce such a tone. There was no danger that a 
 mother's eye should recognize him as in the ballad ; this 
 woman had never had a mother's eye, or ear, or under- 
 standing for him. All the bitterness and suffering of his 
 childhood stirred again in the breast of the man, he could 
 make no reply. 
 
 Frau Kurten ran her needle briskly through the worn 
 stocking, and, as if she felt it a duty to sustain the con- 
 versation, continued, " What good did I ever get from 
 the boy ? None. First, he brought me care and anxiety, 
 and then trouble and disgrace ; and I thought I was 
 rearing a prop for my old age. I wish I had never laid 
 eyes on him." 
 
 " I can wait no longer for Herr Meyer," said the 
 stranger, rising and going towards the door without 
 responding to Frau Kurten's ejaculation. 
 
 She thought him scantly courteous, nevertheless she 
 asked him if he would leave a message. 
 
 " No, no, thank you. I will come again, I am in 
 haste now. Good-afternoon." 
 
 And he was gone, not thrust forth forsaken and home- 
 less but relieved from every breath of self-reproach. 
 
 A few days afterwards the Kurtens received the first 
 remittance of money through the post.
 
 264 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 CHAPTER VI 
 
 THE PRODIGAL SON. ANCIENT ALLIES. 
 
 FOR some weeks Gravensund had been evidently 
 depressed, for Willy was causing him great uneasiness. 
 The boy squandered money most recklessly, and his 
 father's serious and affectionate remonstrances were of 
 no avail to check his extravagance. Willy promised 
 amendment continually, only to plunge deeper into debt 
 in the course of a month or two, excusing his folly by 
 referring to the example of the young noblemen, his 
 comrades. 
 
 " I will pay your debts this time," his father wrote 
 to him, " and this you owe chiefly to your mother's inter- 
 cession, but remember it is for the last time. I have 
 never been a stern father to you, my son, perhaps I 
 ought to have been less indulgent; but you know that 
 I never break my word. Therefore when I tell you 
 that I pay your debts for the last time, I appeal to your 
 sense of honour and to your filial affection to keep you 
 from incurring any for the future. I will refuse no rea- 
 sonable request of yours, but I will not sustain you in 
 any unworthy rivalry of the titled idlers and spendthrifts 
 with whom you may associate. I have a poor opinion 
 of the class to which they belong, and entreat you to 
 choose your friends more wisely." 
 
 Nevertheless, after the lapse of a few weeks, another 
 begging letter arrived ; this time, however, it was a 
 private epistle addressed to Therese.
 
 THE PRODIGAL SON. ANCIENT ALLIES. 265 
 
 "My charming mamma," thus it ran, "you know 
 that when I'm in a deuce of a scrape I always turn to 
 you, for you have some idea of what is befitting a young 
 fellow of my position and future estate. Why in the 
 world should I pinch and starve now only to amass money 
 for my old age when I cannot enjoy it? The governor 
 doesn't understand this, and so I come to you. In short, 
 mamma dear, I am in debt, and the Philistines are upon 
 me. A fellow must make some sort of a show to hold 
 his own among these cursed ' vons ' that are so plen- 
 tiful here. I'm thinking of buying a, patent of nobility 
 when I come of age, my money ought to do that for me, 
 and if it can only take effect for a generation or two back, 
 my lovely mamma shall be a von Gravensuud. Jt sounds 
 something like to be Wilhelm von Gravensund of Uhlen- 
 horst. Magnificent, 'pon my honour ! Now, however, I'm 
 in debt, and, as the governor declares it's of no use to go 
 to him, I've no doubt you will get me out of the scrape 
 this time. Send me three hundred thalers immediately, 
 and as much more as soon as you can, and that will patch 
 me up for a long while, and enable me to sustain the 
 honour of the name of Gravensund," etc. 
 
 "Well done, Master Willy !" said Therese as she folded 
 up the letter, an evil smile upon her handsome face. " You 
 have about fulfilled my expectations, and you think to 
 cajole me with flattery 1 You are indeed a credit to your 
 father !" 
 
 Soon afterwards Gravensund entered the room, looking 
 anxious, but nevertheless tolerably cheerful. He seemed 
 determined to cast aside the cares that preyed upon 
 him with regard to his son's conduct and Anna's health, 
 and discussed new embellishments and alterations in 
 his house, to all of which Therese lent a willing ear, 
 suggesting a journey as a pleasant means of distraction. 
 ' 23
 
 266 WV/r DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 The idea pleased him, and they were arranging a route 
 for a pleasure-trip when a servant announced Madame 
 Gravensund's dressmaker. 
 
 " Show her into the next room, I will see her imme- 
 diately," Therese replied. 
 
 She then arose, and, drawing her handkerchief from 
 her pocket, did not apparently notice that Willy's letter 
 fell out at the same time, and lay upon the carpet at 
 Herr Gravensund's feet. As she left the room, she 
 observed her husband stoop and pick up the paper. In 
 some surprise Gravensund recognized his son's hand- 
 writing, and of course he opened the note instantly ; 
 there could be no possible reason why he should not 
 do so. 
 
 His face flushed crimson as he read the first lines ; 
 as he finished the precious epistle, the flush was succeeded 
 by a ghastly pallor, and the hand that held the paper 
 dropped sadly at his side. It was not only the matter 
 of the contents that aroused the father's anger ; the hus- 
 band was offended by the manner adopted towards his 
 wife by his son. It was a taint upon her character that 
 he should dare to address her thus. 
 
 Therese had foreseen this, but it was not to be avoided, 
 and it would be an easy matter to give a plausible ex- 
 planation of the reckless tone of the letter to her indolent, 
 docile husband. 
 
 When she returned after her convenient absence, she 
 found her husband still sitting where she had left him, 
 his head propped upon his hands. 
 
 " Dearest Wilhelm, what is the matter ? Are you 
 ill ?" she asked in accents of terror and anxiety as he 
 lifted to her a pale, reproachful countenance. 
 
 Instead of replying, Gravensund pointed to the open 
 letter.
 
 THE PRODIGAL SON. ANCIENT ALLIES. 267 
 
 Therese hastily put her hand in her pocket as if to satisfy 
 herself of its loss. "Ah, she exclaimed, "how careless 
 I am ! I would not have had you see that letter for the 
 world !" 
 
 " Are you in the habit of receiving letters from Willy, 
 of which I know nothing?" asked Gravensund very 
 gravely. 
 
 " Yes ; but, dearest Wilhelm, do not let us discuss the 
 matter now, it agitates you so." 
 
 " I must have a clear understanding between my 
 wife and myself, between my son and myself. Have you 
 ever sent him money before ?" 
 
 " Small sums, sometimes," replied Therese, perfectly 
 unabashed. 
 
 " Good heavens !" exclaimed her husband, suddenly 
 attacked by an ugly suspicion, " are you not helping the 
 boy on in the road to ruin, and deceiving me lest I should 
 interfere ?" 
 
 "Wilhelm!" 
 
 " Yes, yes. Who was always so severe in her stric- 
 tures upon the boy when he caused me such anxiety ?" 
 
 a j 
 
 " And who strengthened and upheld me in my just 
 determination to put a stop to his extravagance, and to 
 
 refuse his eternal demands for money ?" 
 11 j 
 
 " And now you would have sent the boy money your- 
 self ! And such a sum ! How would you have procured 
 it without my knowledge ? What answer would you 
 have made him ?" 
 
 " I should have answered him as his father would 
 have had me ; I should have sent him no money, and 
 should have acquainted you as tenderly as I could with 
 his application to me. I should not have shown you his
 
 268 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 letter, for you must feel as I do that its tone is insulting 
 to me as your wife and Willy's mother." 
 
 " Yes, yes, it is insulting," replied Gravensund, quite 
 diverted from the idea that Therese was at all compro- 
 mised by the letter. 
 
 "I have sent him a little money from time to time : 
 thanks to your liberality, I could easily spare it ;,and what 
 was any trifle it might have procured for me in com- 
 parison with saving you from one throb of anxiety ?" 
 
 " Well, my dear Thei'ese, you meant well, but see 
 what it has led to ! The boy evidently thinks you 
 secretly take his part against me." 
 
 " Not in the least, such an idea has never occurred to 
 him. He does not like to beg least of all from his 
 father's former housekeeper," Gravensund started indig- 
 nantly, " and he hides his reluctance behind the mask 
 of insolence. His letter is insolent, and I am to blame 
 for it, inasmuch as I was too unwilling to let you know 
 of his former applications to me. There you are quite 
 right, dearest Wilhelm ; but try to put yourself in the 
 difficult position of a stepmother. Her first object is, of 
 course, to gain the affection of her stepchildren. Where 
 theif own mother might fearlessly chide them, and even 
 accuse them to their father, the stepmother must soothe 
 and explain, and mediate. I would willingly have medi- 
 ated between your son and yourself; still, while I have 
 censured him to you, I have used far stronger language 
 to Willy himself. Now that you have just had this 
 revelation, I must confess to you that Willy's case seems 
 to me hopeless. I always knew that his mental gifts 
 were small, that he had inherited neither his mother's 
 piety nor his father's sense of honour, but I did trust that 
 it would be in my power to aid in making him a respect- 
 able, useful member of society. I have utterly failed.
 
 THE PRODIGAL SON. ANCIENT ALLIES. 269 
 
 This wretched military career has been his ruin. It has 
 fostered and developed with frightful rapidity all the 
 dormant evil that was in him. I have seen it when he 
 has visited us from time to time. He was on his guard 
 in your presence, and I was not a little annoyed by his 
 insisting upon making me his confidante with regard to 
 his affairs, his gambling and dissipation, all which were 
 to be carefully concealed from his father. And yet, I let 
 him talk at first, finding some comfort in the degree of 
 candour and open-hearteduess that his confessions pre- 
 supposed, and I tried to remonstrate with him without 
 disgusting him. But it did no good, and my forbearance 
 is at an end. I assure you I should not have assisted 
 him this time. As you say, how could I ? I certainly 
 could not have sold my jewels or contracted any debts 
 myself. The demand that he makes is a proof of Willy's 
 utter incapacity to appreciate the value of money, 1 tell 
 you he will never, never learn any better !" 
 
 The unfortunate father sat still, his elbows resting on 
 his knees, and his face buried in his hands, enduring as 
 best he might the shock of his wife's merciless disclosures. 
 Each blow told. Gravensuud knew that Therese was 
 right. He had known that his son was thoughtless and 
 frivolous: he knew now that he was worse than that. 
 
 Therese went on to enter into details which were 
 known to her concerning his son's mode of life, in- 
 flicting still further wounds, although he made no reply, 
 except to ejacu-late by turns, " I had rather have seen him 
 in his coffin !" and " What is to be done now ?" 
 
 Tberese allowed this last ejaculation to go unheeded 
 until she was directly appealed to for advice, and then 
 she replied: "In your place, I should do nothing; you 
 can do nothing. Willy applied to me, let me answer his 
 letter; You shall read my reply. I will forbid all further 
 23*
 
 270 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 secret applications to me, I will inform him that I shall 
 show you everything: that he writes to me in future, that 
 I repent my former indulgence, and forbid his ever asking 
 me for money again, since his allowance is most liberal, 
 and should suffice for all his requirements." 
 
 Gravensund sat silent for awhile. " Yes," he said, at 
 last, "that will be best. And yet we might make one 
 more trial. Do not say that he must never appeal to us 
 again, only that you can send him no more money, and 
 advise him to turn to me with a frank and full confession, 
 and a genuine determination to amend his life, and I will, 
 in spite of my word, consider mercy before justice this last 
 time. Good God! he is my only son." And a great 
 sob burst from the breast of the unhappy father. 
 
 Even Therese felt a touch of human sympathy. She 
 had gained her point. 
 
 " Well," she replied, " I will do as you say. It is 
 possible that your son may reform ; but, I confess, I 
 have very little hope of him." 
 
 " At all events, I must see to it that I have nothing to 
 reproach myself with, 5 ' said Gravensund ; and the matter 
 was at an end for the present. 
 
 The Gravensunds were once more established in town 
 for the winter ; the physician had decided that upon 
 Anna's account it would be imprudent to spend the first 
 winter in a house so recently built as the villa on the 
 TJhlenhorst. 
 
 Reichard rejoiced at the change, for the old house in 
 town possessed a peculiar charm for him, although all was 
 so different there from the image he had retained in the 
 memories of his childhood. In place of the three chil- 
 dren, who, in spite of the strict puritanic rule of former 
 days, had asserted their right to the noise and gayety
 
 THE PRODIGAL SON. ANCIENT ALLIES. 271 
 
 of childhood, there was DOW only the pale, fragile Anna, 
 and every one moved about so noiselessly that a door 
 was seldom even heard to creak. 
 
 Her father surrounded his darling with his affection 
 and care. All this precaution seemed to Reichard to 
 give her illness an existence more in the imagination of 
 the household than in reality. He could not see that 
 Anna grew at all worse ; delicate she was, it is true, but 
 be could not discover that she had any organic disease. 
 
 The girl found the keenest delight in her pencil ; too 
 much reading made her head ache, and she had never 
 been sufficiently strong to cultivate music to any extent. 
 Reichard gave her every encouragement in his power, 
 devoting so much time and attention to her that he won 
 her father's lasting gratitude. And sometimes, after hours 
 of unrestrained intercourse with her, when he could sit 
 beside her and guide her pencil and converse freely, he 
 felt conscious that he desired nothing further than the 
 continuance of the present relation between them. There 
 was no longer a throb of passion iu his genuine affec- 
 tion for her. He rarely, if ever, saw her alone, for 
 Anna was not fond of solitude, and, besides, Therese 
 watched the pair with a jealousy that was Argus-eyed, 
 and could not be concealed from Reichard's observant 
 apprehension. 
 
 In fac^, Therese had an instinctive aversion for the 
 young artist, who took no pains to propitiate her, although 
 he was perfectly courteous in his reserve towards her. 
 She felt towards him much as she had towards the boy 
 Richard Kurten. " He does not seem to be conscious of 
 the privilege that he enjoys in visiting people of wealth 
 and position on familiar terms." And yet she could not 
 but perceive that he continued to be held in such regard 
 and esteem by her husband that she was forced to ac-
 
 272 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 knowledge herself powerless against him, inasmuch as she 
 had no actual grounds for her antipathy, and as she had 
 a character for justice and impartiality to sustain. 
 
 There was one person, however, whose distaste for the 
 young man even exceeded her own, and that was Pastor 
 Siegfried. It really seemed as though the ancient allies 
 would resume their old footing towards each other in 
 common cause against Reich ard. At all events, Sieg- 
 fried's visits became more frequent, and he sought op- 
 portunities for speaking with Therese alone. He seemed 
 driven of the spirit to haunt the spot where his crime 
 would probably be consummated, to watch the progress 
 of affairs there, only taking especial care to encounter 
 the artist as seldom as possible. 
 
 He used to make constant and anxious inquiry after 
 the state of Anna's health, and would often sit lost in 
 thought for some time when the replies to his questions 
 were tolerably favourable. Therese, seeing how an en- 
 couraging report annoyed him, amused herself by dwell- 
 ing upon any change for the better with great emphasis. 
 He was not as guarded as usual when alone with her, 
 although he was never, of course, frank with her, for the 
 nature of his secret was such that he dared not even whis- 
 per it to the walls of his own room. And Therese did 
 not suspect it and could not understand him ; she could not 
 have understood him even had she recognized Richard 
 Kurten, which was not the case. She had forgotten the 
 boy she never thought of him, her dulled conscience 
 had never pricked her with the memory of the Portu- 
 guese coin. She had not the slightest fear that he 
 would ever be seen again, for her he had no existence. 
 
 "I cannot understand you, Herr Pastor," she said 
 once when Siegfried had given utterance to a passionate 
 expression of irritation. " Why should you grudge a
 
 THE PRODIGAL SON. ANCIENT ALLIES. 2^3 
 
 respectable son-in-law to a man whose only son has 
 turued out so worthless ?" 
 
 "Do not mention it, I will not hear a word of it: 
 the thought of it will drive me mad. Dear Therese 
 my valued friend my excellent Madame Gravensund 
 you have told me hundreds of times that you thought 
 me a truly wise man. Now, hear me solemnly declare 
 that misfortune is at hand, I hear it approaching. Mis- 
 fortune for Graveusund, for the young couple, and for 
 you yes, for you. As for me, the whole matter would 
 be entirely indifferent to me if I had not such a deep in- 
 terest in you and all that concerns you. I see further 
 than you think. This marriage cannot must not take 
 place. Banish this artist from the house at all hazards." 
 
 " That is perfectly impossible," said Therese with a 
 shrug of her comely shoulders. 
 
 " Then, oh, then, why did this girl live ? Why this 
 refinement of care for her this constant watchfulness ? 
 What can it effect but a prolongation of misery and suf- 
 fering ? She is doomed ; she had better die than 
 
 Yes, she must die she must !" 
 
 Therese looked at him with her cold, inquiring eyes, 
 he was a riddle to her. 
 
 ".Oh," he continued, recollecting himself, " I am dis- 
 traught, I have pondered and studied too much of late. 
 I think I am growing old ; nothing goes as I would have 
 it nowadays, and it is hard to bear, I cannot bear it. 
 Nothing so exasperates me as to fail in what I under- 
 take. That is all that is the matter now ; and to know 
 that my aims are the truest, and yet to be powerless to 
 iittain them, except through means that are dangerous." 
 Here he glanced hastily and loweringly at Therese, who 
 shrank involuntarily. " Oh, the labour of my whole life 
 is like to be in vain I"
 
 2Y4 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " You once, many years ago, Herr Pastor," said 
 Therese, with a tinge of contempt in her tone, " imposed 
 a task upon yourself, and took me into your confidence 
 with regard to it, the task concerned the Gravensund 
 estate. Is this the labour to which you allude ?" 
 
 " Yes, yes, and yet, no. I can give you no moi'e 
 exact answer." 
 
 " Is it possible that you can still occupy your brain 
 with the visionary scheme of appropriating this colossal 
 fortune to the church or to religious institutions ?" 
 
 "I have grown old over it, but I reckoned wisely. 
 The boy has ruined himself, and the girl well, the girl 
 is sure to die." 
 
 " And I, Herr Pastor ?" asked Therese, standing erect. 
 
 " My dear friend, you are childless. Can you should 
 you not recognize the hand of the Lord, and acknowledge 
 his name?" 
 
 Therese laughed aloud. " I pray you, my excellent 
 friend," said she, "spare yourself the trouble of such 
 allusions. I think you and I may acknowledge to each 
 other that the thought of the Lord has very little to do 
 with our hopes and aims." 
 
 "We'll not discuss that; but rely upon it you will 
 have to content yourself with a pittance if Anna marries 
 this miserable artist, you will be pensioned off, and the 
 entire capital left to their children." 
 
 " I thank you for your obliging interest in my affairs," 
 Therese rejoined, with a sneer, " only I beg you not to 
 distress yourself about them, Herr Pastor. Your want 
 of ordinary insight surprises me, you forget that I 
 am two years older than Gravensund. I shall never, 
 believe me, be silly enough to speculate upon an inherit- 
 ance which will in all probability never be mine." 
 
 Siegfried looked at her inquiringly.
 
 THE PRODIGAL SON. ANCIENT ALLIES. 275 
 
 " I know what I am saying ; I am far too comfortable 
 as a wife ever to wish to be a widow." 
 
 The Pastor struck his forehead with his open palm, 
 and walked restlessly to and fro without speaking a 
 word, while Therese followed him with her eyes in a 
 vain endeavour to guess at what was passing in the 
 hidden depths of his soul. It could not be his plans 
 concerning the Gravensund estate that agitated him 
 thus; he was far too keen-sighted to have cherished them 
 of late years. And be had until recently shown such 
 apathy with regard to Anna's marrying that Therese 
 herself had assumed the mask of indifference, sooner than 
 give him a chance to triumph in her annoyance. 
 
 What was it that robbed the Pastor of all his self- 
 possession ? 
 
 Suddenly he stopped before her as if he had just 
 arrived at a firm determination. 
 
 " Tell me, then, where are your eyes, where is your 
 wonted perception, that you do not recognize this man 
 who calls himself Reichard ?" 
 
 " Recognize ? What do you mean ?" 
 
 " Has it never occurred to you that you have seen him, 
 known him, before ?" 
 
 "No." 
 
 " Where is your vaunted power of observation ? Be- 
 think yourself." 
 
 " To tell the truth, I have sometimes felt " And 
 
 Therese passed her hand across her brow. " But, no, I 
 have no suspicion. Who is he ?" 
 
 " Richard Kurten I" said Siegfried, low in her ear, 
 and his hoarse tone had a serpent>like hiss in it. 
 
 Therese started involuntarily. She knew instantly 
 that the Pastor was right. 
 
 " Aha !" she exclaimed triumphantly. " At last, my
 
 276 ' WHY DID HE NOT DIEf 
 
 excellent sir ! Now you ,are in nay power. Your name is 
 the name of a felon in this house; therefore you repudiate 
 it : you would rob it of a treasure far more precious than 
 a paltry coin, but I will unmask you now, as I unmasked 
 you then, and you shall be thrust from the door in dis- 
 grace. Oh, I was right when I told Gravensund that I 
 
 mistrusted that man, but he is blind and My 
 
 cares are at an end, however; he will never give his 
 daughter to a man who has entered his house to deceive 
 him with a false name. I need not open my maternal 
 arms to one whom I long to destroy : I am still mistress 
 of the situation, I, Therese Graveusund. Herr Pastor, 
 I thank you." 
 
 Siegfried had been gazing at her in unfeigned amaze- 
 ment. This view of the case was entirely unexpected. 
 
 " Stay ! for the love of Heaven, Therese ! Are you 
 mad ? What are you going to do ?" he cried, stamping 
 his foot, and losing every vestige of self-control. 
 
 " What to do ? To call him boldly by his name, and 
 when he stands crushed before me, bid him be thankful 
 that we do not summon the law to our assistance in dis- 
 gracing him. He who enters an honest house under an 
 assumed name may have to answer for it in a court of 
 justice, but we will be merciful, we will be magnani- 
 mous." 
 
 "Magnanimous ? Your hatred of him has turned your 
 brain, fool that you are !" cried the Pastor. " Do you 
 suppose that the man can be disgraced by the fault of 
 the child ? Do you suppose he will be as easily crushed 
 and set aside as formerly ? The less said about that old 
 story the better, as you well know !" 
 
 " What can be proved against me ?" said Therese ; but 
 her tone was far less confident and exulting. 
 
 "Proved? Nothing. A strong suspicion, however,
 
 THE PRODIGAL SON. ANCIENT ALLIES. 277 
 
 might be attached to Madame Therese Gravensund. 
 No, no, the revival of that old story would be your 
 ruin." 
 
 " Must he be unmolested, then, in his career of deceit ? 
 Why should he change his name, except for shame of his 
 crime and of his low parentage ?" 
 
 " You talk like a foolish child," said Siegfried with a 
 gesture of extreme irritation. "Be assured that his 
 papers and passport will bear any scrutiny, the man 
 is no vagabond, no adventurer : any dolt can see that. 
 And as for his name, do you suppose for one instant that 
 if I were inclined to-morrow to publish a book, to go 
 upon the stage, or to turn artist like this Reichard, under 
 the name of Hans Mu'ller or Vech Schulze, there could 
 be found a man let alone a court of justice to take ex- 
 ception to it ? Do you not know that the successful 
 among mankind may take what incognito they please ? 
 It amazes me that you should imagine that I wished by 
 my revelation to furnish you with a weapon against the 
 man. I wished to give you one more reason why this 
 marriage must be prevented." 
 
 " Prevent it, then, Herr Pastor !" replied Therese. 
 " You had your own reasons for hating that boy, what 
 was the mystery ?" 
 
 "What mystery?" 
 
 " Why was he separated from his parents ? Why was 
 he sent to the House of Correction ?" 
 
 " As if you did not know, Therese I Because it was 
 necessary at all hazards to banish him from this house." 
 
 " You were never frank with me about it : any dolt 
 could see that, and I know you well, Herr Pastor." 
 
 " You know nothing ; you may suspect what you please. 
 Have I not been proved in the right? I was a true 
 prophet. This comes of that early intercourse. Now, 
 
 24
 
 218 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 what is to be done ? - Propose some plan of extrication 
 from this difficulty." 
 
 Therese was silent for a few minutes. 
 
 " There is a fatality in it," she said, at last. " If I 
 may not call him by his true name, and so bring him to 
 shame, what have we effected by our former schemes ? 
 This is the result. What must be, must. Affairs may 
 not turn out according to our forebodings. So much the 
 better, then. I was prepared to await their development 
 in patience, and I see nothing else to be done." 
 
 " But, my dear friend, you must know of some means." 
 
 " No, no, Therese Gravensund will not compromise her- 
 self in any way." 
 
 " There is no reason why she should. Let us discuss 
 the matter." 
 
 " I will risk nothing absolutely nothing !" 
 
 "Therese Jager was more courageous." 
 
 " Because she had less to lose." 
 
 " But you have something to gain." 
 
 " Hm scarcely ! If Anna ever marries, I shall be sure 
 to detest my son-in-law. I might dislike another less, 
 perhaps, than this Reichard, but who knows !" And who 
 can foresee the event of all this, if old stories should 
 come to light or Anna should die ? Let come what may, 
 I will not interfere." 
 
 " Is that your final decision ?" 
 
 " My final decision." 
 
 "Woe to the man who puts faith in women !" cried 
 the Pastor, in a fresh outbreak of anger. "When it 
 comes to the point, they always lack the courage to face 
 the consequences of their actions." And he pulled his 
 hat down over bis brows and hurried from the house. 
 He paid no heed to the crowds passing and repassing 
 in the brilliantly-lighted streets, but walked on mechan-
 
 THE PRODIGAL SON. ANCIENT ALLIES. 219 
 
 ically, as in a dream, and finally found himself, he scarcely 
 knew how, at home in his study. 
 
 His table was covered with medical works, strangely 
 enough for a teacher of theology, and several lay open 
 at treatises upon diseases of the lungs and chest. Sieg- 
 fried tried to read, but it was impossible ; he leaned back 
 wearily in his chair, and said to himself, " It is hopeless. 
 Even Therese will not assist me. I must unite brother 
 and sister I must. It is a sin. What is sin ? An idea 
 of the mind. The Incas of Peru married their own 
 sisters for many succeeding generations. The code of 
 morals varies with climate and nationality. With some 
 it is a duty to espouse a brother's widow ; with others, a 
 marriage with a dead wife's sister is forbidden. A hun- 
 dred' years ago it was a vile disgrace for cousins to 
 marry ; in our enlightened times the brother may marry 
 his sister's daughter. 
 
 " What is sin ? 
 
 " Does circumstance make sin ? Can that be a sin to- 
 day which was not such in the infancy of the world, and 
 did not God give Zillah as wife to Abel, and Ada to 
 Tubal Cain ? 
 
 "Then I should commit no sin? No, no sin, but a 
 crime, branded and punished as such by an earthly 
 tribunal. Before it, then, this earthly justice, I must 
 stand or fall. What have I to fear ? Hm nothing. I 
 have pondered it hundreds of times. ReLghard does not 
 dream that he is only the foster-child of the Kurtens, 
 and they have no idea who is his father, so much is cer- 
 tain. I am perfectly secure ; I ought to be content. 
 Ought ! But it is impossible. There is nothing to be 
 done but to follow Therese's example, and let affairs 
 turn out as they must. She will not, and I can not, 
 interfere.
 
 280 WI1Y DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " If it comes to the worst, I must unite the brother 
 and sister. 
 
 " Still perhaps I am mistaken with regard to Reichard's 
 identity." And for the hundredth time the Pastor re- 
 capitulated in his mind the pros and cons of the matter 
 without arriving at any more satisfactory result than 
 before. 
 
 CHAPTER VIL. 
 
 THE FORMER PLAYMATE. THE FUGITIVE. 
 
 SELDOM, if ever, did Reichard pay morning visits, for 
 the morning light was best for his work, and he could 
 not waste it. But to-day everything went wrong in the 
 studio; his colours were not to his liking; there was 
 something out of the way in the sdnsbine ; and at last he 
 threw aside his palette and brushes, doffed his working- 
 costume, and, for reasons best knov to himself, set out 
 for Margarethen Street. 
 
 The ladies, so said the servant, were at home; and he 
 was shown into the room where Anna was usually to be 
 found, and where she had contrived a cosy little corner 
 among her flowers as at the Uhlenhorst. Reichard 
 knocked and entered rather hastily. 
 
 Yes, it was she at last, her dark-brown hair wound in 
 thick braids around her head, and those eyes, whose frank 
 determination he so well remembered, and which now 
 rested upon him with a look of inquiry. It was Netta, 
 who, when he did not speak, asked simply, " Whom have 
 I the honour to "
 
 THE FORMER PLAYMATE. THE FUGITIVE. 281 
 
 " Ah !" He interrupted her with a shade of embar- 
 rassment. " Fraulein Netta, I presume ? I am the artist 
 Reichard." 
 
 " Oh, I have heard of you," Netta rejoined, " and my 
 sister has spoken with delight of the progress that she 
 has made by your kindly aid." 
 
 "I have had great pleasure in any service I may have 
 done her. How charmed Fraulein Anna must be that 
 you are here at last! You cannot imagine^how she has 
 longed for you." 
 
 " I too have looked forward to this time with infinite 
 pleasure. My duties keep me so long from home. This, 
 you know, is my joliday-time." 
 
 "And how do you find your sister ?" 
 
 Netta's eyes suddenly filled with tears. " She does 
 not seem well to me. I see lines of suffering in her face, 
 although I have very little experience with invalids." 
 
 " Surely your over-anxiety misleads you," Reichard 
 replied, not able to repress the misgivings that Netta's 
 words caused in his own mind. 
 
 " No, no," she said, shaking her head, " it is not only 
 her looks that distress me, she is weaker, and spends all 
 the morning upon her couch. You and our other visitors 
 generally see her in the afternoon, when she is com- 
 paratively bright and well." 
 
 Reichard's eyes sought the ground, and he said no- 
 thing for a moment. Netta's words touched him with a 
 keen sense of pain. Perhaps she suspected this, for she 
 continued after a moment, 
 
 " She is so much better in the evening that I can- 
 not but think it best to amuse and interest her con- 
 tinually." 
 
 " I agree with you ; and surely, Fraulein Netta, no 
 one possesses such power in this respect as yourself, 
 24*
 
 282 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 for Fraulein Anna is fonder of no one, except her father, 
 than of you." 
 
 " Oh, yes, I trust my stay here will do her good." 
 
 " She needs feminine companionship ; every woman 
 stands in such need, especially an invalid, and I doubt 
 I do not know whether she is sufficiently well provided 
 in this respect." 
 
 "I should say," replied honest Netta with a slight 
 smile, "that you knew perfectly well that she was ill 
 provided in this respect." 
 
 "You are right. Your mother, of course, does all 
 that she can ; but the two natures are radically dis- 
 similar." 
 
 " Radically dissimilar, indeed," repeated Netta. " Well, 
 I shall be here for three weeks at least, and we shall 
 see," she added as Reichard rose to address Madame 
 Graveusund, who just then entered the room. 
 
 It was the first time that Therese had seen the painter 
 since Siegfried's astounding revelation concerning him ; 
 but her cool courtesy her air of condescension gave 
 no hint of what filled her thoughts. No one would have 
 suspected that those large gray eyes concealed beneath 
 their veil of indifference a hatred keen to penetrate the 
 disguise of her opponent. 
 
 Reichard, on his part, was satisfied that he had allayed 
 the Pastor's suspicions, else why had he not alluded to 
 the discovery that he had made ? And although the 
 painter had had some thoughts of emerging from his in- 
 cognito, there seemed to be no necessity or obligation for 
 him to do so. Perhaps he had cherished a half-formed 
 hope or desire that some eyes might be sufficiently in- 
 terested to remember the boy in the man, for there was 
 bitterness in the reflection that there were none such 
 for him in the world. What had he been to these
 
 THE FORMER PLAYMATE. THE FUGITIVE. 283 
 
 people as a boy ? A poor neighbour's child, admitted to 
 the house as a playmate upon sufferance, nothing more. 
 But Netta, his whilom staunch friend and partisan, whose 
 memory he had so cherished ? He had been eager to 
 know whether she would not remember him ; " but e'en 
 to the maiden his face was strange," although he declared 
 to himself that he should have recognized her at any 
 time in any place. 
 
 The transformation, however, of the smooth, girlish face 
 of the boy into the bearded, bronzed countenance of the 
 man, is infinitely greater than that which takes place with 
 a girl ; and yet Netta might have soon detected her 
 former playmate if she coul'd have seen him in his old 
 home at the letter-carrier's, while here in her father's 
 house all links of association were wanting to connect 
 him with the past. 
 
 Still, it was as if the old sympathy that the girl had 
 cherished for the boy were truer than memory, for now 
 that she saw him Netta comprehended perfectly how 
 this stranger had obtained such a familiar footing in her 
 father's house, that every other word of Anna's was " Herr 
 Reichard," and she was even gratified when her sister 
 said, " Netta draws ever so much better than I ;" for al- 
 though it cost her modesty something of a struggle to 
 open her sketch-books for his inspection, she could not 
 but be conscious of a certain charm in occupying a like 
 position with her sister, towards him, and in availing 
 herself of his proficiency in his art. 
 
 " If you remain here, Fraulein Netta," Reichard said 
 one afternoon, when they were accidentally alone together 
 for a few moments, " I can assure you of brilliant progress 
 in your drawing, for you have an exact eye and a steady 
 hand."
 
 284 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " Are you serious ?" 
 
 " Perfectly so. But Art is a stern master, and of course 
 very little, or rather nothing can be done in only a few 
 hours weekly." 
 
 " Perhaps I may remain," said Netta, with hesitation, 
 not meeting the artist's eye. 
 
 " Fraulein Netta, you will remain ?" Reichard ex- 
 claimed ; and for one instant he caught her upward 
 glance. " Oh, what a pleasure for Fraulein Anna !" 
 
 " Yes," replied Netta, slightly confused, " it is for her 
 sake that I shall stay, if I do stay." 
 
 " Do not say if !" 
 
 " I have consulted the physician," Netta continued, 
 without apparently heeding the interruption, " and al- 
 though he gave me evasive answers, I believe it to be 
 my duty to be with my sister, Anna is so lonely without 
 me," she added, and her voice faltered. 
 
 " I am distressed that the reason for your remaining 
 should be such a sad one," replied Reichard; "but you 
 are certainly in the right, for, even if there is no cause 
 for alarm, if Fraulein Anna recovers her health, as I be- 
 lieve she must, you will help her through a long, and 
 otherwise lonely winter. You do not return to Kiel at 
 all, then ? 
 
 " Only for a very short time, for a week or two. It 
 would be inconvenient for me to leave so suddenly, there 
 is much to be arranged and decided upon." 
 
 " Of course, when do you go ?" 
 
 " Day after to-morrow ; but," she added, suddenly 
 recollecting herself, " I must not take you thus into my 
 counsel, when I have not given my father or Anna any 
 decided answer as yet." 
 
 Reichard's eyes sparkled with delight, but he only 
 said, " I thank you."
 
 THE FORMER PLAYMATE. THE FUGITIVE. 285 
 
 Netta departed, conscious that her return would gratify 
 Herr Gravensund as well as Anna, for her foster-father had 
 long since forgotten his irritation towards her, and was 
 entirely resigned to her course of action, especially since 
 he perceived how entirely dissimilar were the charac- 
 ters of Netta and his wife, so unsympathetic were they 
 that Netta never could bring herself to address Therese as 
 " mamma:" to her she was always Madame Gravensund. 
 
 It was hard for her to leave Kiel, for she had passed 
 happy years there ; still, she looked forward to returning 
 thither in the spring. If Anna should be better, she could 
 not feel like making the Gravensund house her home ; 
 and if what she so dreaded should occur, the death of 
 her fondly loved sister, there would be no place for her 
 beneath the same roof with her father's former house- 
 keeper. 
 
 The pension was situated at the foot of the eminence 
 partly bounded by the bay of Kiel. Here were charming 
 country-seats in the midst of cultivated gardens, and 
 commanding a prospect of great loveliness. Before them 
 lay the picturesque bay, its waters usually glassy in their 
 perfect calm, and bearing upon its breast a fleet of gay boats 
 and skiffs lying peacefully at anchor. Behind the houses 
 arose a gently sloping hill clothed with the majestic 
 growth peculiar to the shores of the Eastern sea: gigantic 
 beeches wreathed their " old fantastic roots" deep in the 
 mossy earth, and spread abroad boughs so vigorous and 
 well grown that they afforded a dense shade in summer 
 even with the sun at noontide height. 
 
 Now, however, the trees stand almost bare of their 
 leaves, and a driving storm of wind and rain threatens 
 soon to leave them entirely so. 
 
 It was one of those November days when the dark,
 
 286 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 cloudy heavens can scarcely be discerned through misty, 
 dripping window-panes. Netta was busied with her 
 packing and arranging, as open drawers, and ward- 
 robes, and two huge trunks in her room plainly testi- 
 fied. Part of her effects were to remain behind her for 
 awhile, and the greater portion was to be taken with her 
 to Hamburg ; consequently there was much to be done. 
 Here lay a pile of worn clothes to be given away, there 
 a heap of papers to be burned, while those others were to 
 be consigned to Fraulein Wildhof's safe keeping. She 
 came across some things that were cast aside as utterly 
 worthless, and not a few that she hesitated to destroy, 
 and finally put back again in their old places. How many 
 such trifles we carry with us through life ! an end of rib- 
 bon, a few written lines, a faded flower, or some such in- 
 significant memento! The article has lost all its real 
 significance, for we forget it until chance drops it into 
 our hands ; but, why destroy it ? Grant it a quiet resting- 
 place where it has lain hitherto, because it was once 
 dear to us. Those who come after us will make merry 
 over such old odds and ends, and there will be short 
 work with them one day. 
 
 Thus Netta came upon a child's hymn-book, a little 
 volume that had once been in daily use, but which she 
 had not seen for years. What should she do with it ? 
 If she had known any child who would have valued it, 
 she would have given it away. But she could not burn 
 it or tear it up. Oh, no, it was a relic of that happy 
 period of her childhood when the Gravensund house in 
 Hamburg had been her home, and her hopes and aspira- 
 tions had not soared beyond it. She held it in her hand 
 for a moment, turning over the leaves mechanically. A 
 sheet of paper fell from between them, and lay upon the 
 folds of her dress on the floor. She stooped and picked
 
 THE FORMER FLATMATE. TUE FUGITIVE. 287 
 
 it up. It was a drawing by an unskilled hand, but yet 
 pretty enough. A little vessel was skimming the surface 
 of the water with set sail, the helmsman at- his post ; 
 a man, with his hand shading his eyes, looking keenly 
 ahead ; and a boy, with long curls waving in the wind, 
 busy with some nets. It was the little sketch that Rich- 
 ard had made after his Blankenese trip, and had given to 
 Netta. She recognized it instantly ; it had always been 
 kept in the hymn-book, and had been laid away with it. 
 
 There must have been something strangely interest- 
 ing to her in the little picture, for she seemed suddenly 
 to have bethought herself of a forgotten name for which 
 she had been searching her memory in vain for days. 
 She first looked at the sketch, then put it back in the 
 book again, only to take it out once more, and fall into a 
 reverie over it as if the insignificant pencil-drawing had 
 a long story to tell. At last she resolutely closed the 
 book, and laid it with the things that she had decided to 
 take with her to Hamburg. 
 
 After this, her attention wandered, and she did not 
 progress very rapidly in her work. Night, too, had set 
 in, her candles were already lighted, and she determined 
 to join her friends in the drawing-room. 
 
 Was that a knock at her window ? Strange ! her room 
 was on the second floor, she could see no one, and think- 
 ing she must have been mistaken she turned to leave the 
 apartment. 
 
 Then came a louder knock than before, and Netta, 
 with all her courage, stood terrified in the middle of the 
 room, hesitating whether she should rush out for assist- 
 ance or go bravely to. the window and try to pierce the 
 gloom outside. 
 
 " Netta 1 Netta !" now reached her ears, uttered in half- 
 suppressed tones, and accompanied by a renewal of the
 
 288 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 knocking, while she could plainly discern a face pressed 
 against the pane outside, and peering into the room. 
 She advanced a step towards it. 
 
 " Open the window, Netta, for God's sake ! I can 
 Btand it no longer. It is I, oh, be quick !" 
 
 She went directly to the window, the voice, the out- 
 line of the face outside, seemed familiar to her. 
 
 " Who is it ?" she cried hastily, her hand upon the 
 bolt of the window-frame. 
 
 " I, Willy, oh, open the window !" And in an instant 
 it was open, and Willy was in the room. 
 
 " Wilry ! What is the matter ? What do you want ? 
 What has happened ?" asked Netta, in great agitation. 
 
 " You must save me, Netta, you must hide me some- 
 where ! You must give me some money, I am a fugi- 
 tive," Willy gasped forth in low tones, while he cast a 
 terrified glance around the apartment, as if in search of 
 some corner that might serve him for a place of conceal- 
 ment. 
 
 " A fugitive ?" Netta repeated. " Oh, what will be- 
 come of our father ? What have you done ?" 
 
 " Netta, I entreat you for the love of Heaven do not 
 torture me with questions !" Willy implored, his teeth 
 
 fairly chattering with agitation. " A duel but help 
 
 me, save me 1" 
 
 Involuntarily Netta recoiled. Was her brother's hand 
 stained with blood ? was he a murderer ? But she ban- 
 ished every such question from her mind on the instant ; 
 he was the playmate of her childhood, the son of those 
 who had been father and mother to her, who had given 
 the orphan a loving, tender home. However poor an 
 opinion she had herself entertained of Willy, although 
 he had declared emphatically that he acknowledged no 
 schoolmistress for a sister, it made no difference now,
 
 THE FORMER PLAYMATE. THE FUGITIVE. 289 
 
 he bad come to her entreating her aid, and he should 
 have it at all hazards. 
 
 " Of course I will conceal you, Willy ; but may I not 
 tell Fraulein Wildhof ? 
 
 " No, no, no living soul must know that I am here !" 
 
 " Then you must stay here in my room. Come, help 
 me I We will push the trunks into that corner, so that 
 you can hide behind them. The wardrobe makes your 
 concealment complete." 
 
 " But does no one except yourself come into this 
 room ?" 
 
 " I can easily prevent any one from coming in, for I 
 will lock the door and take out the key, all my drawers 
 open here are quite sufficient reason for doing so." 
 
 " I am so hungry, Netta, terribly hungry. I did not 
 dare to show myself to any one. Can't you get me a 
 piece of bread ?" 
 
 His words cut Netta to the heart. The son of one of 
 the wealthiest men in Hamburg begging for a crust of 
 bread ! 
 
 "You shall certainly have something to eat, but I 
 should be able to provide for you much better and more 
 easily if you would let me tell Fraulein Wildhof." 
 
 " But she'll be frightened. She'll betray me. Women 
 are such cowards. Only you, Netta, are different from 
 the rest." 
 
 " You don't know Fraulein Wildhof. She " 
 
 , " And then she'll be coming here to see me, and speak 
 to me. I won't see anybody, or speak to anybody, 
 and pray take the light away, or bang something up be- 
 fore the window, I shall be seen from the outside." 
 
 " The bay is just at the bottom of the garden ; but I 
 will do what you wish," replied Netta, pulling down 
 
 25
 
 290 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 the shades, and closing the curtains. " How did you 
 manage to climb up ?" 
 
 "By that shaky trellis-work. I have been wandering 
 about the garden for an hour. I did not know which 
 was your room until I saw you at the window, and I 
 had to wait for it to be dark enough to come up." 
 
 " Popr boy !" said Netta, trying to conceal a certain 
 horror of him that she could not overcome. "I will hurry 
 and get you something to eat." And she went out, leav- 
 ing the fugitive alone. 
 
 He threw himself into a chair and gazed vacantly be- 
 fore him. In a few minutes he sprang up again. 
 
 " How slow she is ! it is so infernally quiet here !" he 
 ejaculated, and began to pace the room. Suddenly it oc- 
 curred to him that he might be heard, and he crept back on 
 tiptoe to his seat. " If she would only bring me a drop of 
 wine or brandy! I could drink oceans of oblivion. But 
 no, no, I must keep my wits about me. I dare not close 
 my eyes. Now I am here I long to be away again. Ugh ! 
 what a terrible night !" he added, listening to the rain 
 beating against the windows, and the wind howling 
 through the leafless trees. " I wonder if she has any 
 money ?" and he looked curiously around the room. " 1 
 must have money at all events, or the hounds will run 
 me to earth." 
 
 Soft footsteps were heard approaching, the key turned 
 in the lock, and Netta appeared with a basket in her hand 
 and a huge dressing-gown over her arm. 
 
 "There, take it!" she said, " it belonged to Fraulein 
 Wildhofs father. You are so wet. And here are 
 shoes and stockings. I will get your supper ready for 
 you." 
 
 Willy followed her directions, eyeing the basket greedily 
 the while, and, when Netta took off the cover, he snatched
 
 THE FORMER PLAYMATE. THE FUGITIVE. 291 
 
 a small roll and devoured it so hungrily that tears filled 
 her eyes at the sight. 
 
 In a moment Willy had changed his clothes and was 
 seated at the table which Netta had cleared for his con- 
 venience, and upon which she placed the provisions she 
 had brought. There was an abundance of everything 
 that is to be found in a well stocked larder, and a bottle 
 of excellent wine was not wanting. 
 
 " You are a good girl, that's a fact, Netta," said Willy, 
 between his mouthfuls ; " but I knew well enough you 
 would never leave your poor brother in the lurch. I 
 couldn't go to Hamburg, of course they will look for 
 me there; those confounded telegraphs made the city im- 
 possible. I didn't even go as far as Harburg, I got out 
 at Bardowick, and walked from there all night long. I 
 should have liked to have got on to Gluckstadt, and gone 
 on board a ship there, but, in my hurry, I took no money 
 with me. Can't you lend me some money, Netta ?" 
 
 " As much as you want." 
 
 "As much as I want hm " 
 
 " Of course you must not take that literally ; but you 
 shall certainly have all that I have just now, and Frau- 
 lein Wildhof will let me have what more I want." And 
 she arose and fetched a casket from which she took sev- 
 eral rolls of silver. " You can't take much of this: it is 
 too heavy " 
 
 " Yes, yes, I can, give them to me !" 
 
 " But I have some notes here, beside, and how for- 
 tunate ! yesterday I received a year's salary. I did 
 not need it, and had appropriated it to a certain pur- 
 pose, now you shall have it." 
 
 "Oh, I will return it to you, of course, my father 
 will repay whatever you give me. I only want you to 
 lend it. How much is there ?"
 
 292 Wnr DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " Twelve hundred marks." 
 
 " Twelve hundred marks ! it is a perfect fortune for 
 me just at this time. Netta, you are a jewel of a girl ! 
 oh, if I were only safe out of this ! And how about 
 Fraulein Wildhof ? Do you think the old lady could be 
 induced to come down with something, too ?" 
 
 " Of course, on my security. Shall I ask her ? Do 
 you want more ?" 
 
 " Well, you see," Willy replied, hesitating, " this would 
 do for awhile ; but, then, one can never have too much 
 of the blunt, you know, you must be aware of that," 
 he added, with a smile that was not pleasant. 
 
 " To be sure, to be sure !" Netta replied. " I will speak 
 to Fraulein Wildhof immediately." And she left the room. 
 
 Willy employed the time of her absence in satisfying' 
 himself that she was right as to the amount of the money 
 before him. He laid down his knife and fork, and counted 
 the notes and silver greedily. They were all right, and 
 he then continued his repast. 
 
 " What an ass I have been," he muttered to himself, 
 " not to have pumped her before ! I needn't then have 
 been obliged to take such a sudden voyage. Hm 'tis 
 cursed luck ! a most infernal scrape !" And he finished 
 the bottle of wine. " Well, I'm full, and I've plenty of 
 money. If I were only safe off I I could hardly take 
 ship from here for America and I must go to America. 
 England? No, England won't do, some kind friend 
 might meet me there some day and ask what I was 
 about. I must forego the pleasure of such meetings. 
 He might have had a sight of the warrants, or some- 
 thing of the kind. No, no, I can't spend any time in 
 England. The girl stays away a deuce of a time !" 
 
 And the lieutenant pulled out his watch. " The devil ! 
 only six o'clock ! From twelve to thirteen hours to wait
 
 THE FORMER PLAYMATE. THE FUGITIVE. 293 
 
 for daylight ! I can't spend them in this hole ! Deuce 
 take the girl ! Where can she be ?" 
 
 Netta was gone, in fact, for some time. The money 
 matter with Fraulein Wildhof was quickly arranged, 
 that lady had three hundred marks by her which she 
 willingly produced ; but there was a long consultation as 
 to how the unfortunate young man was to be helped in 
 his flight. 
 
 "He cannot stay here overnight," said Fraulein Wild- 
 hof, "not upon my account; for while I would gladly 
 do anything for your sake, my child, I cannot conceal 
 the presence of a man beneath my roof, and a discovery 
 would be his ruin. He must be off before daylight." 
 
 " Yes, yes," said Netta, anxiously ; " but how? all the 
 vessels here are bound for Copenhagen." 
 
 " He must go thither. Captain Sorenson, my sister- 
 in-law's brother, a most loyal, or rather fanatical, Dane, 
 has brought a cargo of lumber from Norway, and returns 
 thither to-morrow or the day after, by way of Copenhagen. 
 You tell me your brother has shot one of his comrades 
 in a duel ?" 
 
 "He hinted as much," replied Netta; " but, of course, 
 it was very painful for him to speak of it." 
 
 " Well, we will tell Sorenson that circumstance, with- 
 out adding that your brother is himself a Prussian officer, 
 and, depend upon it, he will help the poor fellow off." 
 
 " A most excellent plan 1" cried Netta. " But how 
 shall we set about it ? What can I do ?" 
 
 Fraulein Wildhof bethought herself for a moment : 
 " One of us must go on board his ship," she said. " There 
 is nothing else to be done. Of course you cannot go ; but 
 I will set off instantly." 
 
 " No, no," exclaimed Netta, " I am afraid of nothing, 
 and it is my affair." 
 
 25*
 
 294 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " It is every one's affair to help those who need assist- 
 ance. Good heavens, what sacrifices this false idea of 
 honour demands! The poor young fellow's future is 
 ruined; but we have nothing to do with that," Friiu- 
 lein Wildhof said, interrupting herself. " Go back t6 
 him now ; but first describe his appearance to me, in 
 case Sorenson should think some disguise advisable. 
 Has he a martial air ?" 
 
 " Not at all. If he will shave off his moustache 
 but now I think of it he has taken it off already. He 
 looks very young and almost girlish, he might pass for 
 a woman if " 
 
 "That would never do on board ship; but he may 
 occupy the position of cabin-boy or cook, if he can make 
 up his mind to it." 
 
 " Oh, he will do anything ; he seems to be in great 
 agitation of mind." 
 
 " No wonder. Tell him, then, what we propose. 
 When I return I will knock softly at your door, and you 
 can come out to me." 
 
 Netta heaped her kind friend with expressions of 
 gratitude, and begged to be allowed to go to the vessel 
 in her place. This Fraulein Wildhof would not hear of, 
 and soon after left the house, to the astonishment of her 
 household, wrapped in a water-proof cloak and hood, 
 while Netta went to acquaint the fugitive with the result 
 of their conference. 
 
 Willy was much excited at the prospect of escape. He 
 had formed no settled plan beyond reaching Kiel to get 
 money from Netta. Utterly exhausted, he longed, as 
 soon as he had finished his meal, for a couple of hours 
 of repose ; but he was in no condition to be quiet for 
 a single instant. His anxiety and distress of mind 
 kept him constantly and ceaselessly restless. Again
 
 THE FORMER PLAYMATE. THE FUGITIVE. 295 
 
 and again he crept to the window and listened and 
 peered out into the stormy night, determining to leave 
 the house as he had entered it as soon as Netta returned. 
 Of course he hailed her proposal with delight ; he was 
 rejoiced to have others think and act for him, and the 
 prospect of being shortly, able to take some rest in com- 
 parative security seemed to him for the moment a perfect 
 deliverance. 
 
 About midnight there was a gentle knock at the back 
 door of Fraulein Wildhof's mansion, and a man was in- 
 stantly admitted. Shortly afterwards two men emerged 
 thence, but prying eyes were all sunk in slumber, and 
 only the stars of heaven were witnesses that these 
 two men arrived safely on board the craft " Christina." 
 At day -dawn the Christina weighed anchor, and, 
 favoured by propitious winds, was soon upon the high 
 seas. 
 
 The next morning Netta received the following letter : 
 
 " DEAR ANTOINETTE, A dreadful blow has fallen un- 
 expectedly upon our household, almost crushing your 
 poor father, and I hasten to acquaint you with the facts, 
 lest you should first learn the sad intelligence from the 
 newspapers. Your brother Willy wretched boy ! has 
 covered our name with disgrace: warrants are out 
 against him as against a common criminal, and perhaps 
 he is at this moment in the hands of the officers of jus- 
 tice. After exhausting both his father's and my forbear- 
 ance and liberality, finding that no more money could be 
 extorted from us, he my pen all but refuses to write the 
 dreadful words forged the name of one of his comrades. 
 Discovery ensued upon the second perpetration of this 
 crime. Your father's house was searched to-day by thw 
 authorities most thoroughly, although all that was pos-
 
 296 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 sible was done to spare his feelings. Upon your father's 
 oath that there was no one concealed in Anna's room, 
 she was left unmolested. I think a knowledge of what 
 was going on would have killed the poor child. 
 
 " Fortunately the unhappy boy has not yet turned his 
 steps this way ; but we are in hourly dread either of see- 
 ing him or of hearing of his arrest. You may imagine 
 my poor Wilhelm's state of mind, I cannot describe it. 
 Anna is told that he is indisposed and confined to his bed 
 for a few days, unable to see any one, as he is not in 
 a condition to be with the dear invalid, from whom, of 
 course, every distressing circumstance must always be 
 concealed. He is excessively desirous, and I add my 
 entreaties to his, my dear Antoinette, that you should 
 return to us as quickly as possible. For Anna's sake 
 your presence here is most necessary, and then in mo- 
 ments of common distress and misfortune the members 
 of one family should not be separated. I shall send the 
 carriage to the depot to-morrow for you, and, if you do 
 not arrive, then the next and the next until you are here. 
 Of course we cannot come to meet you ourselves, for we 
 feel like hiding away from every eye. 
 
 " Your affectionate mother, 
 
 " THERESE GRAVENSUND." 
 
 With this letter in her hand, Netta made her appear- 
 ance in Friiulein Wildhofs study, looking fearfully pale 
 and agitated. 
 
 " For Heaven's sake, what has happened ?" exclaimed 
 her friend. 
 
 For answer Netta placed the open letter before her, 
 and then threw herself into a chair and covered her face 
 with her hands. 
 
 After awhile she felt a warm, gentle hand laid upon
 
 DOMESTIC LIFE. 291 
 
 her own, and, looking up, met eyes full of the kindliest 
 sympathy and affection. 
 
 " Courage, courage, my child ! this must be borne," 
 said Fraulein Wildhof. " You are really wanted at home. 
 I no longer regret your departure ; your place is by your 
 father's side." 
 
 " And you, too, have been deceived !" Netta replied. 
 
 " Never speak of that ! It was not my son nor my 
 brother who deceived me, and, for the sake of his rela- 
 tives, I cannot repent having helped the unfortunate 
 youth to escape. A duellist might have undergone an 
 imprisonment of some years, and yet not have been a 
 dishonourable man ; but a thief the case is very different. 
 When can you be ready ?" 
 
 " I shall leave to-day." 
 
 " Go, then, and tell your father what you have done ; 
 it will relieve him from an intolerable burden of anxiety, 
 although no power upon earth can ease a father's heart 
 of the weight of woe caused by a prodigal son who never 
 can return to him." 
 
 CHAPTER VIII. 
 
 DOMESTIC LIFE. 
 
 WHEN we have prepared ourselves to meet the worst, 
 anything less than the worst may be endured with com- 
 parative equanimity. Gravensund had pictured to himself 
 his son overtaken by justice, placed in confinement, in 
 the dress of a convict, condemned to hard labour in a 
 convict's cell. He now knew that his son had effected
 
 298 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 his escape. Captain Sorenson kept his word, aiding his 
 charge to leave Copenhagen, so that Friiulein Wildhof 
 was able to report to Netta that Willy was on the ocean 
 on his way to a land of freedom, " where no cursed Prus- 
 sian had a right to insult you without your being allowed 
 to resent it." 
 
 Of course Willy had imposed upon good Captain 
 Sorenson some vamped-up story of his wrongs, or he 
 would have been the last to assist the culprit to avoid 
 the punishment that he deserved. 
 
 The young man had heaped his family with disgrace, 
 and his father's heart would always mourn over his 
 prodigal son ; but there was at least a chance that the boy 
 might begin life afresh, and it was infinitely better to 
 know him buried in the Western wilds of America, or 
 swallowed up in the tumult of one of her huge cities, 
 than immured in prison walls. 
 
 After hearing from Captain Sorenson, the family 
 breathed freely once more, and Anna was then informed 
 in part of the misfortune that had befallen them. She 
 could not have borne to* hear the full extent of her 
 brother's crime, but it was vain to try to disguise from 
 her, beneath a smiling demeanour, the weight of the secret 
 that so oppressed those around her. 
 
 It was of course no secret to the public, and the Gra- 
 vensund mansion was for awhile desolate and deserted. 
 Grass might almost have grown upon its threshold, so 
 seldom was it crossed by visitors entering or by the in- 
 mates leaving it. Not that sympathy and pity were 
 wanting for the afflicted family, but it was impossible 
 to express such sympathy to those chiefly concerned. 
 As time passed by, the matter would cease to be fresh 
 in men's minds and might be ignored: it would be 
 much better to wait and let it quietly die away. These
 
 DOMESTIC LIFE. 299 
 
 poor people had best be left to themselves for the 
 present. 
 
 Reichard, however, was one of the few who thought 
 otherwise. After a day spent in his studio, hard at work, 
 he repaired to the coffee-house where he took his dinner, 
 and in the " Hamburg News," that the waiter brought 
 him, he found a detailed account of the matter, and a 
 copy of the warrant issued against Willy. He instantly 
 followed his first impulse, and betook himself to Marga- 
 rethen Street. 
 
 There was hardly any one else from whom Herr Gra- 
 vensund would not have recoiled in those first days; 
 whose sympathy would not have wounded him, but with 
 Reichard it was different ; there was a response in Gra- 
 vensund's heart to the feeling that had led the artist to 
 seek him immediately, a response which proved Reichard 
 right in obeying his impulse. 
 
 The artist would not have wondered had he been de- 
 nied admittance, but he could not answer it to his con- 
 science to avoid in misfortune the house where he had 
 passed such happy, sunny hours, and he was gratified to 
 find that he was admitted to share, and, if he could, to 
 soothe the grief of the household in this trying time. 
 
 Thus it happened that Reichard was present when 
 Netta arrived, and father and daughter wept in each 
 other's arms, while Madame Gravensund stood by ap- 
 plying her lace pocket-handkerchief to her eyes. And 
 thus he learned the particulars of Willy's escape, of which 
 Netta gave an immediate account, trying to palliate 
 Willy's conduct as far as was possible. 
 
 A hint from Therese, when the artist had departed, 
 that Netta had been over-hasty in the presence of a stran- 
 ger, whom she had admitted to an undue degree of 
 familiarity in the family circle, made the girl blush, it is
 
 300 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 true, but she could not but think and declare that she was 
 right in not allowing her poor father to remain an instant 
 longer than was necessary in suspense with regard to his 
 son's safety, and, besides, she regarded Reichard as upon 
 terms of great intimacy with the family. 
 
 "Yes, you are right!" Herr Gravensund confirmed 
 what she was saying, while Therese bit her lip to conceal 
 her irritation. " And if he were not so, it would matter 
 little. A man of such exalted honour might be intrusted 
 with any secret, however important." 
 
 Pastor Siegfried also visited his old friend, both in dis- 
 charge of the duties of his office and by virtue of the life- 
 long friendship subsisting between them. He was shocked 
 and amazed to find Reichard there before him ; for was 
 it not proof that the family regarded him almost as 
 one of themselves? Usually upon his guard, the possi- 
 bility of meeting him on this occasion had never suggested 
 itself to his mind, and he was so entirely confused and 
 embarrassed by the encounter that it gave him the ap- 
 pearance of "being quite crushed by the family misfor- 
 tune. Gravensund was greatly touched by such an 
 evidence of devotion, but Reichard observed that Madame 
 Gravensund cast a glance of supreme contempt upon the 
 reverend gentleman. The artist, of course, never dreamed 
 of his own part in the affair, but his nature turned in dis- 
 gust from the woman who obviously had so little feeling 
 for her husband's sorrow ; and, although he could not 
 fathom the meaning of Siegfried's behaviour, he believed 
 firmly in his consummate hypocrisy. 
 
 Not long after he took his leave ; his presence now 
 seemed superfluous, especially as the young people did 
 not appear. Anna had been advised not to leave her 
 room for a few days, and Netta had hastened to her as 
 soon as she had composed herself and washed away from
 
 DOMESTIC LIFE. 301 
 
 her cheeks the traces of tears. She was soon busied in 
 discussing with her loving, happy charge, plans for the 
 winter's amusement and hopes for the ensuing spring. 
 
 The effect of his misfortune was terrible upon poor 
 Gravensund. He glided about the house like one aged 
 and infirm, or sat alone, quiet and idle, in his study, with 
 a book open before him. In former days of cheerfulness 
 and prosperity, the society of his wife had been almost a 
 necessity to him, and always most agreeable ; now it 
 seemed as if the shock to his nerves had developed in 
 him a strange sensitiveness, which asserted itself in a 
 half-unconscious avoidance of Madame Therese. Per- 
 haps, he said to himself, " She cannot share my agony as 
 my children can, the sisters of the unhappy boy." Certain 
 it is that he seemed perfectly aware of the fact that she 
 did not share it. 
 
 It was Therese's plan to harden the father's heart 
 towards his worthless son by exciting his anger to a 
 degree that should overpower his grief; but her at- 
 tempts were vain. And she could not always conceal 
 her impatience when Gravensund sometimes went so far 
 as to excuse his son, saying, "We were wrong: perhaps 
 we did not understand bow to treat him." Therese re- 
 ceived this as a personal reproach, and met it with argu- 
 ment, so emphasizing the heinousness of the crime that 
 had been committed that her words were like daggers to 
 the unfortunate father's heart. 
 
 It was an indescribably wearisome life for Therese, now 
 that the house was as dull and quiet as in those former 
 days when she had occupied the position in it of an upper 
 servant. If Gravensund could only rouse himself to cast 
 off his son entirely, now that he was so lost to him, to act 
 the part of a stern judge and repudiate him, it was pos- 
 
 26
 
 302 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 sible that, superficially at least, the miserable story might 
 be lived down and forgotten; and Therese had hoped that 
 this would be the case. This perpetual hanging of the 
 head, the sighs and the silence, were almost unendurable. 
 None the less, however, was she determined to persist 
 in her design, which had for its aim that Willy should be 
 disinherited, or at least cut off from any but the merest 
 pittance of his father's property. She knew that a con- 
 tinual dropping will wear away a rock, and this com- 
 forted her for the failure of her first attempts. 
 
 The family lived on into the winter very quietly and 
 in close retirement, Gravensund spending much of his 
 time with his daughters. Therese was so unfortunate 
 as to have a headache whenever she stayed for any 
 length of time in Anna's room, where she averred the 
 temperature ordered by the physician drove the blood to 
 her head, and she was sure to feel faint. 
 
 Netta, during her experience as a teacher, had learned 
 a certain self-abnegation that enabled her to be per- 
 fectly content in occupying herself with others without 
 requiring any degree of prominence for her own in- 
 terests. She was the very one to cheer her invalid 
 sister and soothe her stricken father. Her fresh, healthy 
 nature and cheerful temperament stood her in good 
 stead, and Gravensund sometimes took comfort in the 
 reflection, " I have two children left, and, if Netta should 
 marry one of these days, I shall yet hear a son call me 
 father." 
 
 With regard to Anna, he had never considered her 
 condition hopeless; but the thought of marriage never 
 connected itself with so frail and delicately-organized a 
 creature. Therese, it is true, had called his attention to 
 her suspicion that the " mushroom artist," who so persist- 
 ently evaded every attempt to inquire into his origin and
 
 DOMESTIC LIFE. 303 
 
 connexions, dared to raise his eyes to a daughter of the 
 house of Gravensund ; but her repeated hints made no 
 impression upon her husband, he was strangely obsti- 
 nate where Reichard was concerned. 
 
 " If he should love Anna and my daughter should 
 return his affection," Gravensund replied to such hints, 
 " what objection could I urge ? I do not wish for a 
 wealthy son-in-law, I only desire to see my child happy. 
 But there is not the least ground for your suspicions, 
 I am convinced. Anna, at least, has no idea of such a 
 thing, I am sure. I have watched her too closely to be 
 deceived. She must first get strong and well, any man, 
 however much in love he may be, cannot fail to see that, 
 and a couple of years must pass by." 
 
 "You are blind and most imprudent in this matter, my 
 love," replied Therese. " If you would only believe what 
 I say." 
 
 " I do not disbelieve it. It is very possible that 
 Reichard may be a lover of "Anna's one of these days ; 
 but our views upon this subject differ greatly." 
 
 " I am afraid you will see it as I do when it is too late 
 to avert the misfortune." 
 
 " Misfortune ? My dearest Therese, what do you 
 mean ? Do you suppose I should consider it a mis- 
 fortune to have Reichard for my son-in-law ?" 
 
 " Not exactly a misfortune, perhaps, that is not the 
 right word. But, good heavens ! your daughter might 
 well make a most brilliant match." 
 
 " Granted. Reichard is an artist of great genius, and, 
 as such, superior to all outward rank." 
 
 " But a man of obscure origin," Therese said thought- 
 lessly in her vexation. 
 
 "I think you know nothing of his origin." 
 
 " But no respectable parentage is ever so studiously
 
 304 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 concealed. I am convinced that this Reichard is the son 
 of some tailor or shoemaker." 
 
 "And Christ was the son of a carpenter," said Graven- 
 sund ; " besides, my dearest Therese, where true love 
 exists there is no question of descent, so it has always 
 seemed to me, and I am sure you must share my opinion 
 upon this head." 
 
 This was a turn to the conversation that served to 
 silence Therese completely; for alas for her if Graven- 
 sund had chosen to pry suspiciously into her origin and 
 antecedents ! 
 
 " I do not like the man," she said after a pause ; "per- 
 haps I do him injustice." 
 
 "Be sure you do, it is so," replied Gravensund. 
 " And your excellent sense will, I know, conquer your 
 prejudice if the future should prove it unfounded." 
 
 " Most certainly it shall," Therese answered, while in 
 her heart she thought, " I should like to annihilate him 1" 
 
 The artist Reichard, a welcome guest in the wealthiest 
 and most distinguished houses in Hamburg, feted and 
 caressed on all sides, invited to balls and parties of every 
 description, was nowhere as content as in the midst of 
 the small family circle, where he had become really inti- 
 mate in days of distress and depression. At all events, 
 he persistently refused every invitation that could inter- 
 fere with his expected presence in Margarethen Street, 
 and was always ready to lend his aid in the artistic 
 labours of the two young girls there. 
 
 " The fellow is head over ears in love," Pastor Sieg- 
 fried declared when Therese told him of the evenings 
 spent in this way, " it is perfectly clear, else how upon 
 earth could he make up his mind to pass his time so 
 stupidly?"
 
 DOMESTIC LIFE. 305 
 
 " He certainly does not seem to find it stupid," replied 
 Therese, whose role it was now to appear satisfied with 
 what was not to be altered And thoroughly as she de- 
 tested the artist, his visits were really not disagreeable 
 to her. She had for years given up her former duty of 
 reading to her husband and amusing him for hours of an 
 evening, she had found it far more agreeable to take her 
 place at her elegant tea-table, surrounded by excellent 
 friends, who not only relieved their charming hostess of 
 all duties in the way of entertaining her husband, but paid 
 their court to the graceful mistress of the mansion with 
 the best grace in the world. 
 
 But these "excellent friends" were rather scarce just 
 now, and Gravensund invited no frequent visits, as he 
 was indisposed for general society. He was quite satis- 
 fied to spend his evenings with only his own family in 
 the very drawing-room which Therese had so quietly and 
 gradually invaded years previously. 
 
 Netta was the enlivening element in the little circle ; 
 but the most charming household can scarcely exist 
 without monotony, if there is an entire want of all out- 
 side interests, and hospitality is a virtue that often does 
 homage to egotism. Therese was hospitable because as 
 hostess she was made corfscious of her own importance. 
 
 When Reichard appeared, the influence of his presence 
 was felt pleasantly even by her, every one was incited 
 to fresh exertion, Gravensund grew quite cheerful, and 
 the girls, even Anna, if she were not in pain, grew gay 
 and talkative. 
 
 The artist would often bring sketches, engravings, or 
 studies of various kinds for their entertainment, and 
 Gravensund would produce a long-forgotten treasure 
 that had been hidden away in some cabinet, the young 
 
 26*
 
 306 WHY DID HE NOT NOT DIE? 
 
 girls would get out their drawings, and the time would 
 pass lightly and quickly. Although Therese could take 
 no genuine pleasure in the enjoyment of those around 
 her, the rest bore evidence that sympathy in a common 
 interest is a bond of union that prevents all ennui. 
 
 Reichard at this time hardly understood himself or his 
 state of mind. Was he head over ears in love, as Sieg- 
 fried said ? Was it an engrossing passion that enchained 
 him here, or was it the unwonted, yet delightful, sensa- 
 tion of being a part of a home the knowledge that in 
 this forest of houses there was one where he was always 
 welcome, and that among the hundred thousand of 
 strange, indifferent faces there were some to look truly 
 kindly upon him, and that were, beside, bound to him by 
 a romantic tie of memory, of which they were all uncon- 
 scious? 
 
 But why did Netta's eyes often rest upon him so 
 thoughtfully? Why did she observe him so narrowly 
 when she imagined herself unnoticed ? 
 
 " I sometimes think I have known him before, long 
 ago," she once said to Herr Gravensund when Reichard 
 was mentioned. " How is it with you, papa ?" 
 
 " Strangely enough, my child, I have the same sensa- 
 tion. I suppose some resemblance must occur to both 
 of us, for, of course, we never knew him before. We 
 grow more intimate with certain sympathetic natures in 
 a few days than in years of intercourse with others, and 
 then we are apt to think we have known them for a long 
 time." 
 
 " Yes, you must be right," Netta replied. She would, 
 at all events, never have betrayed Reichard 's secret. If 
 he were really he whom she suspected him to be, she 
 could well understand that he desired to preserve his 
 incognito in this house, although, reasoning back to the
 
 DOMESTIC LIFE. 307 
 
 boy from the characteristics of the man, any accusation 
 that charged him with dishonour or untruth must be 
 utterly false. Still her thoughts reverted from the painter 
 to the boy, from the drawing in her pocket to the master- 
 pieces of the artist. She knew that she had never for- 
 gotten him through all these years, and now her first 
 thought upon awaking in the morning was, " Will he 
 come to-day ?" while her rest was calm and tranquil 
 after an evening spent in his society. No, it could not 
 be tranquil, for her curiosity was not satisfied, and, as 
 curiosity was all that possessed her, how could she be 
 tranquil ? 
 
 If she could only be sure that she was correct in her 
 conjecture that her keen eye had not deceived her that 
 she had penetrated the carefully-guarded secret ! If she 
 could only know she alone she would never breathe 
 it to any one else in the world, and would be satisfied. 
 
 She cautiously attempted to lead the conversation to 
 recollections of childhood, but the artist did not follow 
 her lead. Did he not choose to do so, or was the sub- 
 ject devoid of interest for him ? She had carried the 
 little hymn-book about with her in her pocket for some 
 time past, not for the sake of the hymns that it con- 
 tained, but the little sketch between its leaves had sud- 
 denly become possessed of new interest in her eyes. 
 She looked at it so often and so long that she knew 
 every line of the drawing by heart. 
 
 At last it happened one evening that she was sit- 
 ting alone with Reicbard at a small round table above 
 which a light burned brilliantly. Frau Therese had a 
 genuine headache and was confined to her room, and her 
 husband had gone to inquire after her. Anna, it is true, 
 was present, but she was half reclining on a lounge 
 near the fire, and took no part in the conversation.
 
 308 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Netta turned over one of the books of engravings upon 
 the table, busying herself in apparent unconsciousness 
 with its contents, while talking with Reichard about 
 other matters. 
 
 " Oh, how did this come here ?" she said, suddenly 
 unfolding a paper that fell from between the engravings. 
 
 "What is it?" asked Reichard. 
 
 " I see," Netta continued, " it is a sketch perhaps one 
 of yours, Herr Reichard ?" And she handed the paper 
 to the painter with a trembling hand and beating heart, 
 for surely the moment had arrived which would unveil 
 the mystery. She should know in an instant whether 
 she were right or not. 
 
 And Reichard, nothing doubting, took the sketch which 
 Netta had thus converted into a trap into which she 
 trusted he would fall. 
 
 " Aha, it is something in my style certainly," he replied 
 smiling; " a pretty subject, but frightfully drawn. It looks 
 like the work of a boy." 
 
 " Yes, it ^nust be a child's drawing," said Netta, 
 greatly disappointed, for there was no start, no sudden 
 look of inquiry, not a trace of what she had expected to 
 see. 
 
 With perfect indifference Reichard laid the sketch aside, 
 and continued the previous conversation. But Netta 
 was much embarrassed. She was conscious that she 
 could not conceal her confusion, and, under some trifling 
 pretext, she arose and went to Anna, by whom she stayed 
 until Herr Gravensund re-entered the room and the con- 
 versation became general. 
 
 Then it was not he ! No, no, decidedly not, how 
 could she have imagined that it was ? And when she 
 next cast a glance of secret scrutiny at the artist, she 
 wondered how her fancy could have played her such a
 
 SKATING. 309 
 
 trick. She never thought that Reichard might very 
 easily have forgotten the picture. The boy had thrown 
 off hundreds of such sketches. How often he had been 
 punished for wasting paper ! It would really have been 
 too much to expect him to bear all his pencil scratches 
 in mind, least of all one that he had given away to his 
 little friend as soon as it was completed, and that he had 
 never seen since. 
 
 CHAPTER IX. 
 
 SKATING. 
 
 THE winter was particularly long and severe. For 
 weeks the ice was thick on both branches of the Alster. 
 It was with great difficulty that a small place was kept 
 open for the swans ; and where the keels of pleasure-boats 
 had cut the water so smoothly, skaters were now execu- 
 ting the strangest hieroglyphics. Some paths were quite 
 distinctly marked out upon the ice connecting places 
 usually separated by water, and especially upon holidays 
 the Alster was gay with crowds of children and loungers. 
 
 Even the mightier waters of the Elbe owned the sway 
 of the Ice-king, who had utterly subdued its ebb and flow. 
 The giant ships were firmly wedged in the ice, foot pas- 
 sengers went to and fro from one to another, in the streets, 
 as it were, of a strange new city, swarming with trades- 
 men and hucksters from the neighbouring villages and 
 towns. 
 
 Sleighing and skating were p-irsued with zest, and a 
 wide space was devoted to those thus engaged, booths
 
 310 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 for the sale of all sorts of refreshments being erected 
 wherever the ice was officially pronounced secure. 
 
 Reichard was an enthusiastic skater, as all are likely 
 to be who skate well. They can enjoy the pleasure but 
 rarely, sometimes not during the entire season, either 
 because the cold is not severe enough or lasting enough ; 
 and, therefore, when the skating is really fine every mo- 
 ment is precious, no opportunity must be lost for improv- 
 ing the occasion, since there is no certainty that in a few 
 hours a warm gale may not transform the clear ice into 
 a turbid lake, separated from the water below by a treach- 
 erous basis for the foot, that every hour renders more 
 insecure. 
 
 Reichard, therefore, frequented the harbour daily, and 
 for the sake of skating did what no other pleasure could 
 induce him to do, left an unfinished picture on the easel 
 in his studio, saying to himself, " I can paint every day 
 in the year, but I can't tell when I may be able to skate 
 again." 
 
 He had made a gentle attempt to induce Netta to get 
 out her skates and go with him to the harbour or the 
 Alster, as she, too, was a graceful and skilful skater ; 
 but Netta bad refused, for while the whole family felt 
 their present reluctance to be seen in public, she had not 
 the heart to take any share in so public an amusement. 
 She thought very rightly that it was better to stay at home 
 until time should have somewhat dulled the memory of 
 Willy's misconduct. And Reichard forbore to urge her. 
 There could be no question of Anna's going, because the 
 delicate girl never left the house in very cold weather, 
 not even in a close carriage. 
 
 The others sometimes went sleighing, for Netta agreed 
 with Therese that it was very wrong to allow Graven- 
 sund to yield too entirely to his dislike to encounter
 
 SKATING. 311 
 
 strange faces, Therese's views upon the subject being 
 much strengthened by her memory of the dreary time 
 that had ensued upon Frau Emma's death, when Gra- 
 vensund, actuated by other motives than at present, it is 
 true, had converted his house into a gloomy prison. 
 
 On the occasion of such excursions they used to drive 
 along the shore of the Alster, through the linden avenue 
 adorned with its wealth of wintry crystal, to enjoy the 
 sight of the gay crowds assembled there. The sleigh- 
 ing upon that long, broad road was excellent, while the 
 streets around the harbour and in the older parts of the 
 city were narrow and uneven, looking even more confined 
 than they really were, from the busy throngs that swarmed 
 in them. 
 
 There is, however, one broad and spacious road along 
 the quay, although the high, gabled houses that here front 
 the water are less elegant and modern than the buildings 
 upon the shores of the Alster. Sleighs and handsome 
 equipages are rather more rare upon this road, but there 
 is no lack of spectators, who either stand leaning over 
 the stone parapet of the quay, or, descending, mingle 
 upon foot with the passers-by. 
 
 Of course the whilom letter carrier Kurten was in the 
 habit of taking his share of the common enjoyment. One 
 day he strolled along the shores of the Alster, and the 
 next he went to see how it looked upon the Elbe, not 
 to mention the Bille also, a little stream that flows into 
 the Alster, and the numerous ponds about the suburbs, 
 all boasting a number of frequenters. He was inces- 
 santly abroad this winter, for he, too, remembered that 
 the mercury might not remain long at ten degrees above 
 zero, and that each night might put an end to all the icy 
 magnificence. 
 
 Thus he was standing one day upon the ice of the
 
 312 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Elbe, both hands propped upon his cane, looking at the 
 skaters, and thinking with some regret of the time when 
 he had taken his place among the young men and 
 maidens, and skated as skilfully as the best of them. 
 
 " But," he muttered to himself, " take care, don't be so 
 sure of yourselves ! How long will it last ? A couple of 
 years, that fly by like the wind, and then you, too, will 
 stand aside, with not a soul to care whether you come 
 or go." 
 
 He walked on a few steps from time to time, for he 
 grew tired of standing, and his feet were cold. A skater 
 brushed past him and cried, " Excusez," as he flew by, 
 for as he had scarcely touched the old man he did not 
 consider it worth while to stop. But Kurten turned and 
 looked after him angrily. 
 
 '"Infernal puppy I to treat an old .man so!" he cried, 
 stepping aside to avoid the more frequented path into 
 which he had unconsciously strayed. 
 
 Just at that moment he came in collision with another 
 skater, who had been about to glide past him, and the 
 blow, although by no means violent, and entirely unin- 
 tentional, threw Kurten to the ground. The fall would 
 have been insignificant, but unfortunately he struck his 
 head against a projecting stake and lost consciousness. 
 Instantly a crowd of curious sympathizers gathered about 
 him. The young man who was the cause of the misfor- 
 tune immediately took oft 7 his skates, and with every sign 
 of distress and regret applied himself to his recovery. 
 Assisted by some others, he carried him to the shore, and 
 called a droschky, into which the still unconscious Kur- 
 ten was lifted. 
 
 Reichard for he it was then placed himself by 
 his side, and told the coachman the number of the street 
 to which he was to drive, for he had recognized the
 
 SKATING. 313 
 
 deeply-furrowed, aged face. Yes, there was something 
 like filial feeling stirring in his hearjt as he contem- 
 plated the helpless figure by his side, his compassion 
 heightened by momentary anxiety lest a slight care- 
 lessness upon his part should convert to a tragedy 
 his connection with one to whom, if judged by those 
 ignorant of the truth, he had already scarcely played 
 the part of a dutiful son. 
 
 He began to reproach himself. Why should he stand 
 in judgment upon the conduct of two people who had 
 but acted according to the dictates of the nature with 
 which they had been endowed ? Ought he not to 
 be more grateful to them than if they had really been his 
 parents? How could he require of them the affection 
 which is an instinct dependent upon actual relation- 
 ship? 
 
 No, he could require no such affection from them 
 any more than gratitude could be required of him. Both 
 emotions must spring up spontaneously they cannot 
 obey the command of duty. 
 
 But this did not occur to him just now ; he was not 
 sufficiently collected to weigh the claims of duty and af- 
 fection. In the moral world, where the finer distinctions 
 cannot be exactly defined, and cannot apply equally to 
 all, much is dependent upon the tone of our minds in 
 considering certain questions, and Reichard was in no 
 condition to abjure the sense of responsibility which the 
 sight of his unconscious foster-father had aroused within 
 him. 
 
 What would have become of him without these Kur- 
 tens ? He would in all probability have been sent to an 
 orphan asylum, and he remembered how he had always 
 pitied the orphans, who were obliged at the hottest 
 season of the year to parade the streets in a long pro- 
 
 27
 
 314 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 cession, all dressed exactly alike, to collect the alms with 
 which the children of the wealthier classes presented 
 them. The Hamburgers call this custom " Waisen- 
 griin," because all the orphan children have a green 
 branch in their hands. Reichard had never been obliged 
 to beg, his foster-parents had supplied his physical wants 
 and saved him from moral contamination, until at last 
 well, whether it were gratitude or filial affection, there 
 was that within him which caused him to feel a convur 
 tion that he owed them somewhat. 
 
 Arrived in front of Kurten's dwelling, Reichard hur- 
 ried through the narrow entrance- way to the back part 
 of the house to tell Frau Knrten of what had occurred, 
 that she might not be too much alarmed when her un- 
 conscious husband was brought in. After the fashion 
 of her class, the woman burst into loud expressions of 
 grief. 
 
 " Oh, gracious goodness, what a terrible misfortune ! 
 Wretched woman that I am, what shall I do ? How 
 could any one run over a poor old man? I don't mean 
 any offence, Herr, but if young gentlemen would only 
 
 care for something else beside their own pleasure Oh, 
 
 there they are bringing him in !" And she began to 
 scream. " He is dead 1 my husband is dead ! I am a poor, 
 forsaken widow !" 
 
 " No, no ! I assure you it is only a fainting-fit," cried 
 Reichard, hurrying down the steps to help the driver and 
 the porter whom he had engaged to come with them, to 
 bring Kurten up-stairs. 
 
 "Make up a bed for him upon the sofa !" he cried to 
 Frau Kurten. " Get a couple of pillows, he must be 
 taken into the warm room." And she flew to obey his 
 directions. 
 
 " Feel his hands, they are quite warm," he said,
 
 SKATING. 315 
 
 drawing off Kurten's fur-gloves; "he will soon come to 
 himself. But get me some cold water, and I will wet a 
 bandage for his head, here is a slight bruise." 
 
 Frau Kurten, still lamenting loudly, brought a large 
 bucketful of water, not exactly understanding in her 
 confusion what was wanted. 
 
 Kurten moved, but did not open his eyes. 
 
 " Is the doctor coming?" his wife asked. 
 
 " He will be here directly," Reichard answered. "I 
 stopped at his house, and they said he was expected 
 home every minute." 
 
 "That is well," she said, "yes, that is well," she 
 added after a pause ; " but if Kurten comes to, we don't 
 have many dealings with doctors or apothecaries, their 
 bills are too long." 
 
 " Oh, of course I shall take upon myself any expense 
 that my carelessness may have caused you," Reichard 
 hastened to assure her, dipping a cloth in the bucket and 
 laying it upon Kurten's head. Before long the old man 
 opened his eyes, but did not appear to remember imme- 
 diately what had happened. He looked from his wife to 
 the young stranger, and at first made no reply to their 
 anxious inquiries as to how he was. 
 
 "How am I ?" he repeated at last. " Oh, very well." 
 And he certainly was very comfortable in the warm room 
 upon the broad sofa. But in a minute he put his hand 
 to his head where he felt some slight pain. " What is 
 this?" he asked. 
 
 Reicbard told him what had happened, and how he 
 had caused the accident, entreating forgiveness for his 
 carelessness so earnestly and cordially that even the mo- 
 rose old man was disarmed, especially as he was very 
 little the worse for his fall.
 
 316 WHY DTD TIE NOT DTE? 
 
 " I came home very easily," he chuckled. " I was 
 never in a droschky before in my life." 
 
 The speech caused Reichard a pang, as revealing all 
 the economy and self-denial that the " little man " had 
 been obliged to practise from his youth up. 
 
 " You shall drive in a droschky every day in future if 
 you like." 
 
 " Oh, thank you, thank you, sir, it would hardly suit 
 me : I am used to walking." 
 
 "Now, Kurten," said his wife, " if the gentleman is in 
 earnest, you might take him at his word sometimes." 
 
 " No, no, wife, you know nothing about it," replied 
 Kurten, whose sense of delicacy about accepting favours 
 was keener than his wife's. 
 
 " Why, wasn't your perpetual running about the real 
 cause of the mischief? Aren't you everywhere in the 
 city at once ? Wherever anything is going on there you 
 are. Only last week, sir," she turned to Reichard, 
 "there was a senator to be elected, and the gentlemen 
 of the council were shut up together until they could 
 agree upon the right man, however hungry or tired they 
 might be. It was terrible weather, but Kurten had to 
 see the gentlemen come out of the house and get in their 
 coaches of state to drive to the city-hall. So there he 
 paraded up and down all the afternoon to see the end of 
 it. Good gracious ! what matter did it make who was 
 chosen senator? He came home tired to death and wet 
 through ; it was a wonder he was not ill." 
 
 " Nonsense, wife ; you women know nothing about it. 
 Look after your soup-tureen, I'm ravenously hungry." 
 
 "That's all right," said Reichard, "and quite satisfies 
 my mind. You must grant me a favour, Frau Kurten, 
 and let me dine with you to-day." 
 
 Frau Kurten was evidently embarrassed ; she was
 
 SKATING. 317 
 
 half pleased by the stranger's condescension, and half 
 ashamed of her frugal repast. 
 
 " If the gentleman can content himself, we are very 
 plain people." 
 
 " Of course, of course, I am no gourmand, and I 
 smell something like lentil soup," said Reichard, rising. 
 " It was always my favourite dish. I will help you to 
 lay the table." And he went to the drawer, took out the 
 table-cloth, and unfolded it. "And the key of the pantry 
 is under the clock, I believe; yes, here it is. I'll just 
 get out the silver spoons six; yes, all right. How 
 bright they are !" 
 
 "Good heavens! is the man a thief?" Frau Kurten 
 thought to herself. " Is he going to carry off our spoons 
 before our very eyes ?" And she was half inclined to 
 spring up an*d protect her property ; but the stranger put 
 the spoons upon the table, and continued with great self- 
 possession : 
 
 " I'll put on the glass sugar-bowl and the silver tea- 
 spoons for dessert. Mother, you'll make us some de- 
 licious coffee to-day, for the family is assembled for the 
 first time for many years." 
 
 Kurten had slowly taken his feet off the sofa and 
 sat still, looking on with an almost stupid expression of 
 bewilderment and amazement. His better-half was at 
 this moment strikingly like him, for her mouth and eyes 
 were wide open as she stared at the stranger, who went 
 hither and thither, opening drawers and cupboards, as 
 if he were quite at home, and then stood still, looking 
 smilingly at them, evidently expecting them to speak. 
 
 But they said never a word. 
 
 " Do you not know me then, father and mother?" 
 
 " You are Yes, it is he it is Richard !" they 
 
 cried in a breath. " Heavens, what a grand, handsome 
 
 27*
 
 318 WIIY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 gentleman you are grown !" Frau Kurten added, clasp- 
 ing her hands. " Who would have thought it ?" 
 
 Kurten tried to rise, but his legs failed him, and he 
 staggered back upon the sofa. 
 
 " Oh, how thoughtless I have been !" cried Reichard, 
 hastening to his assistance, "you are faint again." 
 
 " No, no," said the old man ; " it will be over soon : it 
 is only the surprise I am very glad 1" 
 
 This was true ; be had less to reproach himself with 
 in regard to his foster-son than had his wife : he felt no 
 sting of conscience at sight of him, but took Reich ard's 
 hand cordially in his own, and searched his features to 
 trace the likeness there to the boy as he remembered 
 him. 
 
 " Yes, yes, it is really you. Wife, where were our 
 eyes? This fs our Richard. Aha! this is not the first 
 time you have taken lentil soup with us. Get out a 
 bottle of wine, too, wife." 
 
 "Yes, mother," said Reichard, holding out his hand 
 to her, as she stood gazing at him. " Yes, bring us 
 a bottle of wine, and anything else good that you can 
 think of, for the sake of our patient. Take this with 
 you," and he thrust his purse into her hand. " But don't 
 give yourself any trouble," he added. 
 
 " And be as quick as you can," Kurten called after her, 
 as she hurried out of the door. 
 
 Outside she breathed freely. " Yes, it is he, it is really 
 Richard. And he is going to dine with us upon lentil 
 soup, and a little ham; it won't do, there is so little of 
 it. I will get something else with his money, why 
 shouldn't I ? What a beautiful porte-monnaie ! And ever 
 so much injtl Well, be has not grown saving, that's a 
 fact, or he wouldn't carry so much about with him. But 
 it's all the same to me. I'll go to the best restaurant,
 
 SKATING. 319 
 
 and then I can take my choice." And she hurried down- 
 stairs with a large basket. 
 
 When the physician arrived half an hour later he found 
 the Kurten family seated around a well-spread table, and 
 no patient requiring his attention. They told him of the 
 accident, and he examined the small bruise upon Kur- 
 ten's head, felt his pulse, and assured him that he would 
 suffer no ill consequences from his fall. As he appeared 
 somewhat excited he had better keep the house for a day, 
 but no further precaution -was necessary. 
 
 So Reichard's anxiety was entirely allayed upon this 
 point, and he resigned himself to the satisfaction which 
 was the result not only of this fact, but also of his con- 
 sciousness that his relations with his foster-parents were 
 re -established upon the most agreeable footing. 
 
 Yet, it was a strange reunion. No outstretched arms 
 received the returning son, who never dreamed of falling 
 upon his parents' breasts, in the delight of seeing them, 
 again ; still less was he oppressed by any remorse at 
 sight of them. There was at least no hypocrisy in the 
 conduct of any of the party. They did not immediately 
 allude to the past, neither did they avoid it. The old 
 people refrained from the use of the familiar "thou" in 
 addressing the son who had been their foster-child, and 
 Reichard admitted the propriety of their conduct in this 
 respect, and followed their example. His foster-parents 
 felt that they had resigned all claim to this privilege of 
 intimacy; and the son was in fact more widely severed 
 than ever before, by the chasm of culture, from those who 
 had fostered his childhood but had never sought to win 
 his affection. Nevertheless, he was in a conciliatory 
 mood ; he turned froni the thought of what had^not been as 
 it should be, and remembered that, all things considered, 
 he had cause to be well content with his fate. He knew
 
 320 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 that these old people were not his parents, and they knew 
 that he was not their child, or such a reunion as the 
 present would have been impossible. 
 
 The thought that Richard must know of his origin 
 occurred forcibly to the old people, and they had no doubt 
 of it when they learned that he was at present residing 
 in Hamburg, as an artist, under the name of Reichard. 
 They never asked why he had not sought them out be- 
 fore, or why he had dropped the name of Kurteu, although 
 they would have been proud enough now to know him 
 the bearer of the name. 
 
 But, of course, there was no avoiding the question as 
 to what all had been about in these long years. Reichard 
 first listened to what the Kurtens had to tell of them- 
 selves, and, when they told of the remittances, admitted 
 frankly that the money came from him. He was pleased 
 to see their eyes sparkle as they recounted the many little 
 additions to their comfort that this increase of their 
 income had procured, and promised that in future they 
 should want for nothing, since his own gains by his 
 profession were so large that he could easily supply 
 them with all that they needed. 
 
 Of course the Kurtens were entirely incapable of ap- 
 preciating the significance of his art, or even its worth in 
 a pecuniary point of view, and it seemed to them an in- 
 credible statement, when Reichard informed them of the 
 price that he received for a picture that it took him only a 
 week to paint. 
 
 "Yes, yes," said Frau Kurten, " when you were a boy 
 
 you always used to be " And she stammered, and 
 
 was silent. 
 
 " Scribbling with a pencil on paper," Reichard com- 
 pleted her sentence, with a smile. "Yes, yes, I have
 
 SKATING, 321 
 
 daubed a good deal in my day, and now I make my living 
 by it." 
 
 The old people were silent, but Reichard easily guessed 
 that they were burning to know how he had been enabled 
 to cultivate his talent. So he began his story, passing 
 over the first months after his flight from Hamburg, with 
 the simple statement that he had suffered privations of 
 every kind, and had at last returned to Hamburg, where, 
 true to his childish resolution, he bad sought out Knud- 
 sen the fisherman, who had first helped him to service 
 upon a ship bound for England, and then upon an East 
 Indiaman. 
 
 After a single fortunate voyage in the huge three- 
 master, he clearly understood the reason of his love for 
 the sea. If his hands had lost all refinement of touch in 
 the rough employments of a common sailor, his eye had 
 gained in double proportion ; but the poetical nature of 
 a predestined artist could scarcely find its level in the 
 position of a cabin-boy or among rude sailors. Every 
 path to the goal he longed for seemed closed to the poor 
 fellow, with nothing in his pockets but the wages for his 
 first voyage. So he wandered about the world for awhile, 
 until at last chance befriended him, and he was admitted 
 to a drawing-school established by a German in New 
 York. 
 
 To this man, who had first perceived and encouraged 
 his pupil's talent, Reichard owed an immense deal, al- 
 though his friend was too poor to give him pecuniary 
 assistance. His advice, however, was the foundation 
 whereby Reichard was afterwards enabled to pursue the 
 course of study in the best schools of art in the world 
 and to fit himself for his present position. 
 
 " That teacher in New York," Reichard concluded his 
 narrative, " would have adopted me, although he had two
 
 322 WIIT DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 sons, who had chosen other careers in life that is, he 
 would have allowed me to bear his name, for I knew 
 well that that of Kurten did not belong to me ; but I re- 
 fused his kind offer: I chose either to make a name for 
 myself or to take my mother's, if I should ever come to 
 learn what that was." 
 
 Here Reichard looked inquiringly at his foster-parents. 
 
 " Yes, wife," said Kurten, " he is right, let us tell 
 him all about it. He is not our son ; and as he is a 
 connexion of yours, and you were present at his birth, 
 tell him all you know." 
 
 Frau Kurteu was quite ready to do as she was bid, 
 and only wanted to know first how and when Reichard 
 had learned that he was not her son. She was soon 
 satisfied upon this point, and then the artist learned all 
 that Frau Kurten had to tell. It was very little, 
 really not much more than that his boyish fancy had 
 not erred when it had endowed his mother with the 
 sacred name of Marie. 
 
 CHAPTER X. 
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 
 
 THE morning after the occurrences just related, the 
 weather was still clear and sunny, and the frost-flowers 
 upon the window-panes were more clearly defined and 
 fantastic than ever. There was no prospect of a thaw 
 or of any speedy end to the enjoyment of the skaters. 
 
 Reichard left the half-finished picture upon his easel,
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 323 
 
 and prepared to go out. His skates, however, lay neg- 
 lected in their satchel, he took his way to the Graven- 
 sands'. Hitherto he had preserved his incognito in this 
 family, and had felt entirely justified in so doing ; but 
 all this was changed now. Before the occurrences of 
 the day previous he had been for every one what he 
 represented himself; now, it was only chance that could 
 keep his kind friend Gravensund in ignorance of the 
 peculiar circumstances of his birth. Should they be 
 accidentally revealed, Reichard might appear in an 
 ambiguous light. Such an accidental revelation might 
 not be far distant, for Siegfried's knowledge of the 
 orphan boy must sooner or later prove the bridge across 
 which Gravensund might attain the knowledge of the 
 artist's birth. So at least Reichard reasoned, never sus- 
 pecting that no man in the world would be less inclined 
 than Pastor Siegfried to enlighten Herr Gravensund re- 
 garding the artist's identity. Still, the Pastor's behaviour 
 was inexplicable to him ; as far as Frau Kurten had in- 
 formed him of it, his interest was as inexplicable as his 
 hatred, the thought even flashed across his brain that 
 Siegfried might know- more about his antecedents than 
 he chose to confess to the Kurtens. He did not care to 
 pry into this knowledge ; he had no desire to know a 
 father who had permitted his poor dear mother to 
 perish in misery, and who evidently had determined to 
 know nothing of his child. 
 
 He was resolved simply to declare honourably what 
 facts he had just learned, undeterred by the thought 
 of what reception his revelations might meet with or 
 what consequences would ensue. 
 
 "Ah, I'm glad you're come," Gravensund said, upon 
 his entrance, in a far more cheerful tone than he had 
 used of late. Upon the table before him were heaped
 
 324 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 engravings, books, and portfolios, with which he was 
 evidently occupied. 
 
 " What an interesting assortment 1" said Reichard, as 
 he looked over the table. 
 
 "Indeed it is," Gravensund replied; "they are all so 
 fine that it is difficult to say which to buy. Come and 
 help me to make a choice, my dear Reichard." 
 
 " And, if I may ask, who are they to be purchased for ? 
 Not for yourself?" 
 
 " Oh, no ; my daughter's birthday comes round next 
 week, and I cannot but feel it injustice towards the dear 
 child to shroud myself so egotistically in my unhappi- 
 ness. She must not be condemned to sackcloth and ashes 
 all her life because of her unhappy brother's misconduct. 
 I see clearly that I ought to control myself for the sake 
 of my family." 
 
 " I am very glad for your own sake," Reichard re- 
 plied, "that you have arrived at this conclusion; you 
 will find that the peace that you aim at will really be 
 yours after you have exerted such self-control for some 
 time, and you will be able to turn readily to the joys that 
 life still has in store for you." . 
 
 " Yes, you are right ; but perhaps I should not have 
 found courage to make this exertion if I had not received 
 a letter from Willy yesterday, which has inspired me 
 with all the hope possible under the circumstances. 
 Here, read it yourself." And Gravensund took a letter 
 from his pocket and handed it to the artist. 
 
 It was full of fine phrases, beginning with expres- 
 sions of the most profound remorse and abasement and 
 continuing with brilliant promises of amendment. Reich- 
 ard could not but perceive the hypocrisy and sham of 
 every line of it, but did not consider himself called upon 
 to destroy the hopes of the credulous father. Evidently
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 325 
 
 his immediate family had encouraged them, rejoicing in 
 the renewed cheerfulness of the man's sanguine tempera- 
 ment. 
 
 " Therefore," said Gravensund, " I have determined not 
 to let my daughter's birthday pass unnoticed. When 
 one numbers so few birthdays, each is a most im- 
 portant event ; later in life they return so quickly that 
 we grow accustomed to them, and never think of re- 
 joicing over them." 
 
 " Is it Fraulein Netta's or Fraulein Anna's birthday 
 that is to be celebrated ?" 
 
 "Anna's my daughter's Anna's seventeenth birth- 
 day." 
 
 " Seventeenth ? 
 
 " Yes, she always seems to me like a child. I have 
 to count up the years to convince myself that she is 
 actually a woman." 
 
 " Hardly yet ; she is a child still in face and figure, 
 and her whole mo<lu of thought the character of her 
 mind is still very childlike." 
 
 " Do you think so ? I am very glad to hear you say 
 so, Herr Reichard," said Gravensund with emphasis ; 
 " and I should like to keep her a child as long as possi- 
 ble, for, delicate as she has always been from her infancy, 
 she should develop but slowly; any forcing might result 
 in most disastrous consequences." 
 
 " So I think," Reichard replied. " Fraulein Anna 
 should be cherished for years to come with the greatest 
 care in the quiet atmosphere of home, and then she will 
 one day be as strong and healthy as Fraulein Netta." 
 
 " I hope so. Netta is a splendid girl, there is not the 
 slightest trace in her of her sister's frail, delicate consti- 
 tution," said Gravensund, thinking of his former wife, 
 
 18
 
 326 W1IY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Netta's sister, while, of course, Reichard supposed that 
 he alluded to Anna. 
 
 "And now you must help me with my selection," 
 Gravensund continued, " and then we will make out a 
 very small list of guests, whom I shall invite in Anna's 
 honour." 
 
 " How pleased she will be," said Reicbard, " both for 
 her own and her father's sake !" 
 
 " Yes, yes, she's a dear child, and is still fonder of her 
 father than of any one else. Which of these books shall 
 I take ? It is difficult to choose." 
 
 " Then take both," said Reichard, laughing. " A col- 
 lection of engravings and another of songs harmonize 
 excellently well." 
 
 " Yes, yes, I will take them both," said Gravensund, 
 adding them to the pile that he had already selected, and 
 that occupied a considerable portion of the table. 
 
 Reicbard's advice and assistance, with regard to 
 the important birthday, now engrossing Gravensund's 
 thoughts, were in such earnest demand that he found no 
 opportunity for the disclosure he had come prepared to 
 make, and for which he hoped to obtain a quiet hearing 
 and a mind undistracted by other interests upon the part 
 of his listener. Therefore he concluded that it would be 
 better to wait until the birthday fete were over, since it 
 could make no material difference. Gravensund could 
 hardly learn in any other way what he had to communi- 
 cate, before a few days had passed. 
 
 He suggested several arrangements for the coming 
 fete to Herr Gravensund, who appeared desirous of 
 rendering the day as pleasant and cheerful as possible 
 without recourse to tableaux-vivans, or anything that 
 could make it the subject of special remark; also he 
 feared any undue degree of excitement for Anna.
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 32 f 
 
 Reichard himself was of opinion that an informal 
 gathering of guests left to their own devices for amuse- 
 ment would be more successful than any arranged enter- 
 tainment; and he could not but rejoice at the opportunity 
 thus afforded for the easy intercourse with the daughters 
 of the house that preparations for such a little festival 
 are sure to offer. 
 
 He determined to contribute his share to the enjoyment 
 of the occasion, and on the eve of the birthday sent a 
 charming picture from his own brush to the Gravensund 
 house. It was ready framed and carefully covered. 
 
 " Anna herself shall have the pleasure of uncovering 
 it," said Gravensund to his wife and Netta, who were 
 busy with him in arranging the gifts for the morrow, 
 " as if," Netta laughingly said, " it were to be the birthday 
 of six daughters." 
 
 "And I am sure," she added, "that the picture will be 
 the most charming thing here. I wish I could take one 
 peep at it." 
 
 " To-morrow, my child, to-morrow," Herr Gravensuud 
 replied, " we can enjoy the pleasure of the surprise to- 
 gether. Such a picture is common property in a house, 
 it belongs to every one who can appreciate it." 
 
 " I must say," Therese observed in an ungracious 
 tone, "our obligation to the artist weighs upon me 
 very heavily, his pictures command so high a price." 
 
 " That is true, but it does not trouble me," said Graven- 
 sund, " for I know that it gives him pleasure, and it does 
 not annoy me at all to be, or rather to let Anna be, Reich- 
 ard's debtor." 
 
 " Hm he may demand repayment one of these days 
 in the shape of Anna's hand. I hope you will not hesi- 
 tate to discharge the debt." 
 
 "Oh 1" cried Netta with an expression of griefUnd re-
 
 328 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 gret, as she held out a hyacinth which a sudden move- 
 ment upon her part had broken from the stem. It was a 
 beautiful flower of a rare shade of rose-colour, the prettiest 
 of all, and there it lay, as sadly crushed as some sud- 
 denly blighted hope. 
 
 "It is a pity that the accident should have happened 
 to that one," said Herr Gravensund; "but, Netta, don't 
 cry about it, it is not worth a tear. We have half a 
 dozen at least of the same colour; go and get another, 
 and it will do just as well." 
 
 " No, it will not be the same," said Netta, picking up 
 the vigorous, healthy stem and trying to fit it to the 
 flower. " It is gone," she said in a resigned tone, " it 
 shall not make a pretence of existence." 
 
 And, with the broken flower in her hand, she went to 
 her room, took the little hymn-book, and looked thought- 
 fully first at the childish sketch between its leaves, and 
 then at the blighted flower. Then she placed the latter 
 carefully between the leaves of the little book ; but the 
 flower was too big, the covers of the hymn-book would 
 not close upon it. 
 
 " Goethe shall help me," said Netta, putting the book be- 
 neath the bust of the poet. " There, " she added, " buried, 
 and a monument erected above it;" but there were tears 
 in her voice that accorded ill with her words. 
 
 She got another hyacinth to fill the gap caused by 
 the breaking of the last, and then she discovered that 
 there were not flowers enough, and picked handfuls more, 
 as if to indemnify Anna for the one that had been de- 
 stroyed. 
 
 The morning of the birthday dawned clear and sunny. 
 A seventeenth birthday is always a charming day even 
 if the sun does not shine perfectly clear, and if one is not 
 overwhelmed with beautiful gifts and flowers.
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 329 
 
 Anna was particularly well and cheerful. Her usu- 
 ally pale cheek was suffused with a delicate rosy tint, 
 and her eyes sparkled with joy at the sight of the many 
 tokens of the affection of those dear to her. Upon an easel 
 stood Reichard's picture. 
 
 The artist had been true to his specialty. The canvas 
 showed a fair expanse of placid water illuminated by 
 golden sunlight. But the figures were not as subordi- 
 nate as usual, they riveted the attention, and were painted 
 with exceeding care. On a strip of land in the fore- 
 ground sat a woman coarsely clad, but graceful in form. 
 Her face could not be seen, it was turned towards a boat, 
 gaily dancing upon the waves. In the boat sat a gallant 
 cavalier in the midst of a party of lovely ladies, and in 
 the ear of the fairest he was whispering words of love. 
 The attitude of the female figure in the foreground 
 expressed listless despair, but the arm of the boy at her 
 side was extended menacingly towards the faithless gal- 
 lant, and his whole bearing spoke the keenest desire for 
 revenge. The cavalier heeded neither the woman nor 
 the child ; he evidently bestowed no thought upon either. 
 
 The picture was wonderfully striking, and not for its 
 beauty alone. 
 
 " It is a piece of life," said Gravensund, with a long- 
 drawn sigh, after he had contemplated the picture for 
 awhile, his arms folded upon his chest. 
 
 " It is, indeed," Therese added, with bitter emphasis. 
 
 Both were thinking of the past. 
 
 Netta said nothing. Her eyes were riveted upon the 
 boy with the brown, flowing curls ; there was something 
 strangely familiar in the outline of his figure. 
 
 She, too, was thinking of the past. 
 
 Anna's delight in her gem of a picture was unbounded ; 
 and when she ran to meet the artist, who shortly made 
 
 28*
 
 330 WHY DID HE NOT DTE? 
 
 his appearance, and, extending her hands to him, thanked 
 him with beaming looks, while his dark eyes rested ten- 
 derly upon her, Netta said to herself: " She is very, very 
 happy, and I I was a fool !" 
 
 She succeeded in the morning in avoiding every oppor- 
 tunity to speak with Reichard, frustrating each en- 
 deavour of his to obtain a moment's conversation with 
 her, well knowing that she must encase herself in triple 
 armour when the evening should arrive. 
 
 The rooms in the fine old house were once more thrown 
 open and brilliantly lighted ; the gallery was most care- 
 fully arrayed, that full justice might be done to the prin- 
 cipal treasures that it contained. The guests were far 
 more numerous than Herr Gravensund had at first in- 
 tended. Therese had understood how to swell their list, 
 upon the pretence of not " offending any one by omitting 
 them." She was in her glory, exulting once more in 
 her position as hostess, and even Reichard, who was one 
 of the latest arrivals, was dazzled, as he entered the spa- 
 cious drawing-room, where she received her guests, by 
 her appearance, splendid as she was in a dress of garnet 
 velvet. 
 
 Of course he paid his dutiful respects to her, and then 
 it seemed as if she took some pains to retain him by her 
 side. He made use of a moment, however, when a fresh 
 arrival presented, to slip away, and was at the other 
 end of the room when Therese turned again to con- 
 tinue the conversation. She cast an angry glance at him 
 as she observed him moving towards the portiere through 
 which he must have seen Anna leaning back in a low 
 chair, and graciously receiving the congratulations of 
 her friends. 
 
 Netta stood beside her, preventing her with loving 
 care from exerting herself too much in conversation, and
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 331 
 
 watching her every look with all a sister's fondness. She 
 was suddenly aware of the gaze of a pair of dark eyes, 
 and, after glancing at Reichard, she leaned over Anna 
 and whispered jestingly, " He is coming?" 
 
 " Who ?" asked Anna, looking around the room, and 
 then turning inquiring eyes upon Netta. 
 
 " Who ? my darling ! Does not your heart tell 
 you ?" 
 
 " My heart ? Why, Netta, you can't mean Doctor 
 Bergen ? And I don't see him, either." And she looked 
 around the room again. 
 
 " Doctor Bergen I Anna, Anna ! I'm afraid you're a 
 sad hypocrite. I mean some one very different." 
 
 " Who ?" asked Anna, with an expression of utter 
 perplexity. 
 
 " Look there, to the right of the entrance." 
 
 Anna looked to where Reichard stood, detained in 
 conversation by Victori. Both were gazing at the 
 young girls, as if they had formed the subject of conver- 
 sation, and both bowed, as Anna's glance rested upon 
 them. Then they slowly began to make their way through 
 the throngs that intervened. 
 
 " Do you mean Victori, or Reichard?" Anna asked, in 
 a low voice. 
 
 "Why, Reichard, of course." 
 
 Anna burst into a silvery laugh. " Reichard ? why, he 
 never even makes pretty speeches to me. He is just the 
 same as my uncle, or even my grandfather, as for that 
 matter." 
 
 " You young ladies are very merry," said the voice of 
 him of whom they were speaking. 
 
 "Or rather, Fraulein Anna is," Victori added. "We 
 were just saying that the sisters seem to have changed 
 characters this evening : Friiuleiu Anna's cheeks bloom
 
 332 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 like the roses in her hair, while Fraulein Antoinette looks 
 white and statuesque." 
 
 Instantly Netta blushed rosy red, and tried to inter- 
 rupt Anna, who told how her sister had looked quite pale 
 since the previous evening. She was afraid she was ill, 
 and would not say so, for fear of spoiling their enjoy- 
 ment. 
 
 Netta protested, on the contrary, that she felt perfectly 
 well, and, although she caught an anxious glance from 
 Keichard's eyes, she turned to Victor!, and engaged him 
 in merry talk, leaving Reichard and her sister to each 
 other. Still, she could not quite command her attention ; 
 she lent half an ear to what passed between Anna and 
 Reichard. " For," she said to herself, " I must be con- 
 vinced; Anna's unconsciousness proves nothing." 
 
 She eluded Reichard, who half suspected her studied 
 avoidance of him : if he approached a group among 
 whom his eye had detected Netta's wreath of white roses, 
 its wearer vanished before he could accost her, and so 
 skilfully was the manoeuvre accomplished, that he really 
 could not decide whether it were accident or design. 
 
 It was more than an hour since Netta had last seen the 
 artist. Jesting and laughing with her young companions, 
 she flitted from one room to another, and, if all had not 
 been engrossed with themselves, they would have ob- 
 served her wandering glances, and have discovered that 
 her thoughts were far away from the hum and flutter 
 around her. 
 
 At last she entered a small room that separated the 
 picture-gallery from the large drawing-room, and that 
 had been converted into a perfect flower-garden. In the 
 opposite doorway turned away from the throng in the 
 large room, Reichard was leaning, his arms folded, his 
 head bent, apparently quite alone. But no, he started,
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 333 
 
 as if roused from a profound reverie, and Netta saw the 
 folds of her " mamma's" garnet velvet robe. 
 
 " Aha ! here we have an interesting, lonely dreamer, 
 who would be sought before he is found." 
 
 "I should be sorry to deserve such an imputation, 
 madame," was the reply ; " least of all could it be urged 
 against me at this moment." 
 
 " I mean, of course, only by the younger ladies," said 
 Therese, with some sharpness ; " but you seem to absent 
 yourself from the general gayety." 
 
 " Not at all, I was only resting for a few moments," 
 Reichard replied, and made as if he would re-enter the 
 room he had left. But Madame Gravensund did not 
 stir, and therefore he was compelled to remain. 
 
 " Our house is really gay to-night," said Therese. " I 
 am so glad for Gravensund's sake : it is long since I 
 have seen him as cheerful as he is at present." 
 
 " I have scarcely spoken to him yet is he at cards ?" 
 asked Reichard, still hoping to be released. 
 
 " Oh, no, I saw him just now in the midst of the young 
 girls, he amuses himself with them, and scarcely takes 
 his eyes off of Anna." 
 
 " Fraulein Anna seems so well to-night." 
 
 " Well ? Is it possible you can think so ? I shudder 
 at those hectic roses in her cheeks. It requires almost 
 superhuman strength on my part to conceal my feelings. 
 To-night, Ilerr Reichard, I am haunted by a vision of 
 that fair, delicate frame lying with folded hands in her 
 coffin." 
 
 "But, madame " 
 
 " Ah, my sufferings are fearful ! Her dead face, not 
 pale, but flushed, as at present, is constantly before me ; 
 these flowers, these lights, all borrow a ghastly bloom 
 and glare, to my excited fancy. I shiver with alternate
 
 334 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 heat and cold." And she fanned her glowing cheeks 
 with her carved ivory fan. 
 
 "Ah, Herr Senator, I must always chide you for being 
 late." And she turned gaily to a gentleman who had just 
 arrived and whom her husband conducted towards her. 
 
 Reichard gazed after her in bewildered amazement. 
 Were her remarks made for his especial benefit ? He had 
 understood the father's allusion to his child's youth and 
 delicate health ; but what did these horrible hints mean ? 
 And a suspicion of secret plots and snares dawned upon 
 the young man's mind. As if he had suddenly perceived 
 a coiling adder, he turned away with a gesture of aver- 
 sion, and saw Netta's pale face close beside him. 
 
 "Do not believe her, Herr Reichard. What secret 
 ends she has to answer I do not know, but what she 
 says is not true," Netta gasped out in extreme agitation, 
 trembling with anger, and paler than she had been 
 before during the entire evening. 
 
 " If you, do not believe her, Friiulein Netta, why should 
 I ? You must be better informed than any one except 
 the physician," Reichard replied. 
 
 "If she believed it herself; but she does not, and 
 how can she be so cruel as to say it to you to you of 
 all others? She must rejoice in beholding the misery of 
 her fellow-creatures, or she has some cause for special 
 enmity towards you." 
 
 "There you touch, Friiulein Netta, upon what has 
 sometimes occurred to me, although " 
 
 " Yes, yes, it must be so I Do not believe her. My 
 darling sister will not die, shall not die, but she must 
 be dealt with gently, she must be spared all agitation. 
 Never forget what I say now, Herr Reichard, for Anna's 
 sake, for your own sake, the sake of your own future 
 happiness. I I "
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 335 
 
 " I do not understand you, Fraulein Netta," Reichard 
 suddenly said in a cold, hard tone. This was the third 
 warning he had received. 
 
 In amazement and confusion Netta looked up into the 
 young man's flashing eyes. Did he really not under- 
 stand her ? Had she been too forward for her sister's 
 honour, when she had meant to be the self-forgetting 
 guardian of that sister's happiness ? She made no 
 reply. 
 
 " Netta ! I will know, I must know, what your words 
 mean. I have a right to an explanation !" 
 
 In vain the girl attempted to speak. Her nerves had 
 been overstrained all day long, and at this moment she 
 lost all her native self-possession and control. 
 
 Suddenly delicious sounds filled the air: a master- 
 hand struck the keys of the piano, conversation ceased 
 on the instant, and the guests thronged towards the 
 music-room. 
 
 Netta breathed freely once more, and, with a forbid- 
 ding gesture, turned to follow them. 
 
 Reicbard placed himself in her path. 
 
 " You have made allusion to the happiness of my 
 future life, for the sake of that happiness I conjure you 
 to hear me. Let the music go! I could not listen to 
 the music of the spheres if it were sounding in my ears 
 
 at this moment. And yet, fool that I am Fraulein 
 
 Netta, will you listen to that symphony, or will you listen 
 to me ?" And involuntarily the artist laid his hand upon 
 her arm. 
 
 " I yield to violence," said Netta, and an arch smile 
 played around her pale lips as she looked down at her 
 arm. 
 
 But Reichard's eyes gleamed. " Come, then !" he cried, 
 drawing her hand through his arm, and leading her away
 
 336 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 to a retired corner of the picture-gallery, where there was 
 a low divan. 
 
 Scarcely conscious of what she was doing, Netta sat 
 down, and Reichard took his place beside her. Here the 
 music sounded faint and dreamlike, but it created a wall 
 of separation from the outer world and held aloof all 
 prying listeners. 
 
 "When I first frequented your father's house last 
 summer," Reichard began, " and saw your sister, I was 
 bewitched by the grace and beauty of so fairy-like a 
 creature. She inspired me with the most enthusiastic 
 admiration, my fancy was held captive, I longed to be a 
 portrait-painter or a sculptor, that I might immortalize 
 such perfect harmony of form and colour. I confess she 
 was my chief attraction. My imagination endowed her 
 with every ideal charm that could heighten a woman's 
 
 beauty. I loved her " Why did Reichard hesitate 
 
 and look fixedly at Netta while he slowly uttered these 
 last words ? The young girl sat motionless before him 
 without raising her eyes. 
 
 " I loved her," the artist continued, " but not as a woman 
 should be loved whom a man desires to make the com- 
 panion of his future life. I loved her as one loves a child 
 or some exquisite toy, although I hardly comprehended 
 this then, because because then I knew no other love." 
 
 Could not Reichard see the beating of his listener's 
 heart ? Netta was sure he must hear it. And could he 
 not see her hand tremble ? No, for his own heart was 
 beating wildly, and his voice quivered with profound 
 emotion. 
 
 "And Anna ?" Netta asked almost in a whisper, and 
 yet there was something stern in her manner. 
 
 " Her peace of mind was never disturbed by me. She 
 does not love me, she does not even understand what
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 337 
 
 love means. I still cherish the same regard for her with 
 which she first inspired me, but now I understand myself 
 and my own emotions." 
 
 " Then our important conference is ended," said Netta, 
 compelling her voice to a jesting tone and rising from the 
 lounge. 
 
 "No, not ended," replied Reichard, taking her hand 
 and gently drawing her down again. "No, far from 
 ended yet, Netta. Will you not hear me ?" 
 
 " I shall be missed, the music " 
 
 Reichard listened for a moment. " You will not be 
 missed, the first part of the symphony is not yet con- 
 cluded. Once more I coujure you for the sake of my 
 future happiness. You must hear me!" 
 
 "If I must, then." 
 
 Reichard sighed heavily, as if he could scarcely find 
 words to begin, and then spoke : 
 
 " My path through life hitherto has been thorny and 
 rugged enough. Sometimes the struggle threatened to 
 be beyond my strength, and yet I cannot envy those who 
 are born to an assured position in the world, a position 
 that it requires no effort on their part to maintain. I was 
 born in poverty and degradation ; all that I am I owe 
 solely to my own exertions. The woman I love must 
 take pride in this, I dare not love one to whom I should 
 have to excuse my origin. The woman whom I love 
 is no submissive, cowardly creature, content to accept 
 whatever chance may assign her as her lot in life, but 
 one who asserts and claims a position of usefulness in 
 the world, a woman in thoughts of whom I lose sight 
 of all distinctions of rank. I see only the playmate of 
 my childhood, who " 
 
 Here Reichard suddenly rose and paused, for he had 
 not intended to throw off his incognito thus. But Netta 
 
 29
 
 338 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 raised her shining eyes to his, and " Richard 1" came 
 trembling from her lips. 
 
 " Netta !" cried the artist, taking her hands in his and 
 raising her from the lounge. " Do you know me, then ? 
 Did you know me?" 
 
 " Long ago." 
 
 " And tell me, is there no stain upon me in your mem- 
 ory of our childhood?" 
 
 "No, Richard, no," Netta replied, looking full into his 
 eyes. " I never believed evil of you, I prayed so for 
 you ; but Mam'selle Therese " 
 
 " Was and is my enemy, although she does not know 
 who I am. But what have we to do with her now ? 
 Oh, Netta, my darling, do you not know whom I have 
 been telling you of who it is whom I love ?" 
 
 Netta could not speak. 
 
 " You must know that it is yourself. You were the 
 one bright memory of my joyless childhood. Oh, how I 
 have cherished it ! I came hither for your sake alone. 
 I loved Anna because she was your sister. And when 
 your father was so cordial and kind to me I accepted it 
 as a happy omen I stayed on. When you came, Netta, 
 my dearest, my whole life grew to be one long hope. 
 Speak to me, Netta. Must this hope be shattered? 
 Must I go hence, crushed and despairing, or shall I have 
 you for my own, my very own, in life and death ?" 
 
 Netta threw her arms around his neck and burst into 
 tears. 
 
 ." For life and death," she tried to say, but she could 
 not speak, and Reichard closed her lips with kisses. 
 
 " And that these very walls should look upon my hap- 
 piness !" he said after a pause, too full of feeling for 
 words. " Ah, child, you cannot dream how I have suf- 
 fered ; but I will tell you all, all, my whole life shall lie
 
 THE BIRTHDAY FETE. 339 
 
 open before you. But tell me your father, he will 
 oppose no obstacle to our happiness ?" 
 
 " No, no, never." 
 
 " I cannot think he will. I tried to have a private 
 interview with him a few days ago, but not on your 
 account, my darling. No, no, I could not then have 
 believed in happiness so near at hand, and " 
 
 The music suddenly ceased and Reichard paused. 
 The hubbub of voices arose again in the adjoining rooms, 
 and there was a rustle among the guests that warned 
 the lovers that they were liable to interruption at any 
 moment. 
 
 "We must part I must go, Richard," said Netta 
 hastily, extricating herself from his clasp. 
 
 " I am going home," Reichard replied. " I cannot go 
 back to that crowd. I shall not be missed, and if I 
 am To-morrow, Netta, to-morrow." 
 
 And he hurried away and out of the house, that the 
 air of the quiet February night might cool his heated 
 brow. Netta mingled again among the guests ; her ab- 
 sence had not been noticed. 
 
 "My child," said Herr Gravensund, "your cheeks are 
 crimson, and awhile ago you were so pale. I trust you 
 are not feverish ?" 
 
 " Not in the least, father dear, but this is such a 
 delightful evening." 
 
 " Yes, yes, all seem to be enjoying themselves, and 
 you are positively radiant." 
 
 " It is the light of the chandeliers that is very becom- 
 ing," laughed Netta, and left him that she might avoid 
 further remark.
 
 340 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 CHAPTER XL 
 
 FATHER AND SON. 
 
 THE next day, during the unusual bustle that is apt to 
 prevail on the morrow of a large entertainment, Herr 
 Gravensund sat alone and undisturbed in his study, 
 which was, of course, never thrown open to evening 
 guests. He was rather weary and languid, but in a 
 very cheerful mood, and well satisfied with the previous 
 ev^ping, which had restored him to the habits of his life 
 of late years. Disinclined to read or study, he was look- 
 ing over his papers and occupying himself with one and 
 another small matter when there was a knock at his door, 
 and he was greatly pleased by the entrance of the artist 
 Reichard. 
 
 "Aha! good-morning, good-morning!" Gravensund 
 called out to him. " Where did you go yesterday even- 
 ing?" 
 
 " I have come to make my excuses," replied Reichard. 
 
 " I missed you, I looked for you and asked after you, 
 but no one could tell anything about you ; you had gone, 
 sans adieu." 
 
 . " I have come solely and simply to explain everything 
 to you." 
 
 "Explain? What a significant beginning ! Besides 
 
 But what is the matter ? You look so very grave. What 
 has happened ?" 
 
 "Much," said Reichard, smiling, "and you shall hear
 
 FATHER AND SON. 341 
 
 it all if you have an hour to spare me, and can insure 
 our being free from interruption." 
 
 " As many hours as you please," Gravensund replied. 
 "Anna is in her own room to-day, and the others are 
 ' not at home.' " 
 
 Reichard took a seat and began with the air of a man 
 who has a long story to tell : 
 
 " You received me into your house, Herr Gravensund, 
 and admitted me upon terms of social intimacy to your 
 family circle, without asking who I was, or whence I 
 came. You know nothing of my birth or of my past " 
 
 " You are a man of education and culture, is not that 
 enough ?" Gravensund interrupted him. 
 
 " Under all ordinary circumstances, and up to a certain 
 point, yes. But the circumstances now are not ordinary, 
 and I have reached the point when it is my duty to 
 speak." 
 
 " This sounds quite mysterious," said Gravensund, 
 leaning back in his arm-chair and folding his arms. 
 
 " There is a mystery about it. There has always been 
 a mystery about my life, and it has been partially cleared 
 up only within the last few days. But first let me tell 
 you that I was not a stranger in your house: many 
 years ago I used to be here frequently, and play with 
 your children." 
 
 " Impossible ! And yet I have sometimes thought 
 but I cannot remember." 
 
 " Can you not remember a boy named Richard ?" 
 
 "Richard? Oh, yes!" Gravensund made reply, and 
 grew painfully embarrassed. 
 
 "A boy who was accused of theft, but who never 
 stole," Reichard continued, emphasizing each word dis- 
 tinctly. 
 
 " Let us forget that childish tale." 
 29*
 
 342 WHY DID HE NOT DTE? 
 
 "Forget? By no means. This 'childish tale' has 
 burdened my whole existence. Now I trust at last I 
 shall be relieved from its weight. I am Richard Kurten. 
 The consequences entailed upon me by the discovery of 
 that unlucky coin I will relate to you another time, 
 now, I have much else to tell. You, Herr Gravensund, 
 I never blamed ; you were always good and kind to me, 
 and you could not but be deceived by appearances. I 
 could never have crossed your threshold with hatred 
 towards you in my heart. Now tell me, do you trust my 
 honour ? do you believe me to-day capable of a lie ?" 
 
 " I will stake my honour upon your simple yes or no !" 
 Gravensund exclaimed warmly ; for the thought of hav- 
 ing unconsciously wronged the boy formerly, distressed 
 him greatly. 
 
 " Well, then, I never took that coin ; I never put it in 
 my cap. Who did it, trusting thus to drive me from 
 your doors, I do not know I cannot tell my conscience 
 was clear." 
 
 " Forgive me, my dear fellow, forgive me !" cried 
 Gravensund, offering him his hand. " You said yourself 
 that " 
 
 " That you were not to blame, no, no 1 But I wanted 
 the satisfaction of this moment. I could not pass over 
 the matter in silence, it would have been weakness on my 
 part. Enough of it now forever. It almost touches my 
 honour even to mention it." 
 
 " My dear fellow, you are too sensitive. Suppose you 
 had taken the coin, do you think the man should answer 
 for the consequences of childish greed ?" 
 
 " If the child's crime were degrading yes. Too sensi- 
 tive, do you say? Possibly. But if you possessed 
 nothing in the world save one jewel in the possession of 
 which you were rich, and without which, a beggar, would
 
 FATHER AND SON. 343 
 
 you not guard it as the true believer his amulet ? This 
 jewel of mine is my honour. Many a time in my life I 
 have not known where to lay my head at night, I have 
 had no shelter in winter's cold and summer's heat, I have 
 almost starved, but I have always preserved my honour 
 untarnished. I cannot even speak of my good name, for 
 nothing is my own save honour. I have neither name 
 nor family, neither father nor mother." 
 
 "My dear, good Reichard, you are a magnificent 
 fellow I" said Gravensund, much moved. "But what is it 
 that you say about your good name ? . Honour is a good 
 name. Your name is Kurten. Are your parents dead ?" 
 
 "My mother is dead, but both the Kurtens are still 
 living." 
 
 " How so ? Were they not your parents ?" 
 
 " No, only my foster-parents, distant relatives, who 
 took pity upon a motherless child. " 
 
 " And is your father dead ?" 
 
 " My father ? I do not know, I am one of those 
 unfortunates who never had a father." 
 
 "0 h !" exclaimed Gravensund. And Reichard 
 
 could not fail to perceive the fatal impression his words 
 had made upon his friend, who was aware of the possi- 
 bility of his being asked to bestow his daughter upon this 
 nameless man. 
 
 " I myself learned this only a few days ago," Reich- 
 ard continued ; " that is, I was then told by the Kurtens 
 all that they knew, very little in fact, and nothing of my 
 father, except that they were led to conclude from the 
 broken exclamations of my dying mother, that he was a 
 wealthy, influential man, and that his name was Wilhelm, 
 quite too frequent a name, as my foster-mother rightly 
 thinks, to be the basis for any inquiry concerning him ; 
 and I have growu indifferent myself to all such inquiry."
 
 344 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " Yes, yes, I suppose so," said Gravensund, who really 
 could not tell how to show sufficient sympathy for the 
 young man, and whose thoughts were naturally full of his 
 daughter. 
 
 Reichard perceived this, but he was determined not to 
 conceal anything that he knew, or to slur over his story, 
 so he continued : " There is a part of the city of which you 
 must have heard, but which I doubt if you have ever seen. 
 I allude to the Grange viertel." 
 
 "I have never been there," Gravensund replied, wrap- 
 ping his costly dressing-gown about him with a slight 
 shiver. 
 
 " One of the most wretched allevs in that quarter of the 
 town is called the Ebriiergang." 
 
 "Ebraergang?" 
 
 " Yes ; do you know it?" 
 
 "Only by name." 
 
 " I was born there." 
 
 Just then the Nemesis of retribution whispered in Gra- 
 vensund's ear : " Wretch ! do you dare to account an 
 accident of birth a stain upon a man, when you yourself 
 you yourself? Out upon you, arrogant Pharisee that 
 you are !" 
 
 " My very dear friend, I value you infinitely more that 
 you have made your own way upwards from the dark- 
 ness of obscurity." And Gravensund held out his hand 
 to the artist, who pressed it gratefully. 
 
 " Yes, and my mother died there. It is twenty-six 
 years ago, but it will be the great grief of my life that 
 I never knew her," said Reichard, in tones of deep emo- 
 tion, leaning his head on his hand. " In every trial of 
 my life I have always felt, ' If I only had a mother, this 
 would not be.' She was called Marie," he went on, drift- 
 ing along the current of bis thoughts, " ' Pretty Marie'
 
 FATHER AND SON. 345 
 
 was the name she went by among her intimate acquaint- 
 ances." 
 
 Gravensund gave a great start, and stood up. " What, 
 what do you say ?" he cried, seizing the artist by the 
 arm. " What was your mother's name ?" 
 
 "Marie." 
 
 " Go on ! go on 1" 
 
 " Marie Gunther." 
 
 "My son! God of heaven, my own son!" cried Gra- 
 vensund, extending his arms. 
 
 Reichard, too, had sprung up. Pale as ashes he stood 
 leaning with one hand upon the table by his side, but he 
 did not advance to throw himself into his father's arms; 
 on the contrary, he recoiled a few steps. 
 
 There was a pause. Gravensund's arms fell by his 
 sides. 
 
 " You my father ? you, the wealthy, influential man 
 who left my mother to perish in misery " 
 
 "No! no!" 
 
 "And I have sworn to avenge her." 
 
 Gravensund buried his face in his hands. 
 
 " This the father whom I have cursed !" 
 
 " Stay ! stay ! Oh, hear me ! My son, your father im- 
 plores you. There is some terrible mystery here. You 
 are my son, I cannot doubt it, you were born in March ? 
 I knew it. Marie Gunther was my love was to have 
 been my bride ; I was blind that I did not know you for 
 her son long ago. You have her dark, brilliant eyes, 
 her brow crowned by brown curls oh, where were my 
 eyes ? I trace all her features in your face. Now I know 
 why I have loved you so. Not because you arc my 
 son, no, no, the voice of nature was mute, but because 
 you bring back to me the lineaments of my first fond 
 love, my darling, who would have been my wife had she
 
 346 WHY DID ITS NOT DIE? 
 
 not been snatched from me by pitiless death. But of 
 your existence I knew nothing. A moment ago you 
 asked me a question. I ask you the same, ' Do you be- 
 lieve me capable of a lie ?' " 
 
 " No!" 
 
 "Then hear me declare that it was not my fault that 
 your mother died poor and neglected. I did not leave 
 my child in misery and want. At the time of your birth 
 I was in Mexico. Here here is the letter." And Gra- 
 vensund began with trembling hands to search among 
 the letters in the old portfolios, which he had been look- 
 ing over, without, in his hurry and agitation, finding 
 what he sought. " I had the letter in my hand, a mo- 
 ment since, the letter telling me that both mother and 
 child were dead. God knows I mourned you sincerely, 
 mourned bitterly for your mother, and I would have 
 cherished you as a precious legacy from her. Now you 
 are dear to me for your own sake. My son, have you 
 no love to give your father?" 
 
 Gravensund no longer opened his arms in vain. Father 
 and son were clasped in a close embrace. 
 
 Gravensund was the first to speak. " I have a son of 
 whom I can indeed be proud. You shall bear my name 
 I will acknowledge you immediately. It is but a small 
 atonement, your brother and your sisters " 
 
 "My sisters!" Reichard repeated, his blood curd- 
 ling with horror. " She is my sister !" He stag- 
 gered back upon a seat and grew deadly pale, while 
 the room became dark, and everything danced before 
 his eyes. 
 
 In the first moment of startled amazement, the son 
 had thought only of the father, the father only of the 
 son. A lightning flash of consciousness suddenly revealed 
 the true state of affairs, and upon the fleeting moment
 
 FATHER AND SON. 34 f 
 
 of happiness there followed a pause, the woe of which 
 was increased tenfold for Gravensund by the pangs of 
 remorse. 
 
 " Oh, God !" he said at last, " are you, then, a God of 
 vengeance, that you punish thus fearfully the sins of my 
 youth ?" 
 
 " But I, what have I done ?" cried Reichard with the 
 toneless energy of despair. " Must ingenuity be ex- 
 hausted to devise fresh torments for me ?" He covered 
 his face with his hands. He felt his father's hand gently 
 placed upon his own, but he involuntarily shrank from 
 its touch ; for had not this father taken his love from 
 him and given him a sister in exchange ? She his sister! 
 Long, long years must pass before he could in the least 
 accustom himself to the thought. What to him were a 
 recovered father and the ties of family ? They were 
 his curse, he must flee from them to the uttermost ends 
 of the earth. 
 
 It pierced Gravensund to the heart to see his son 
 shrink from him, but he was so crushed that he never 
 thought of resenting it. 
 
 " Richard, my son, are my sufferings less than yours ? 
 Not only is my heart filled with pain for you and for my 
 daughter, and you know how dear she is to me, but the 
 thought of your dead mother's woe and misery, of which I 
 now know for the first time, overwhelms me with anguish. 
 I am pierced with a triple sword." 
 
 Reichard looked up into the pale features quivering with 
 pain, and his heart throbbed warmly for an instant. He 
 clasped his father's hand, but he could not speak. Gentle 
 words of comfort, of affection, of touching tenderness 
 issued from Gravensund's lips, but there was no comfort 
 for Reicbard, although he was open to the consciousness, 
 that fell like balm upon his soul, that perhaps a father's
 
 348 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 tenderness might indemnify him for the loss of the love 
 of that mother whom he had never known. 
 
 He arose and took his hat. 
 
 " Are you going ? Where are you going ?" 
 
 "Away to my home I do not know." 
 
 " Have the carriage. Let me go with you." 
 
 "No, I must be alone. Heaven help me through this 
 fearful struggle ! Tell her her whom yet no better 
 not say nothing. Spare her all you can I Tell her I 
 am gone upon a journey." 
 
 "How will she survive it?" cried Gravensund, grow- 
 ing, if possible, paler than before. 
 
 Reichard did not answer, but stood for an instant lost 
 in thought. 
 
 " When shall I see you again, Richard ? Come again 
 this evening." 
 
 " Come again ? come again ?" and he laughed bit- 
 terly, " to greet my bride who is my sister 1 Shall I 
 come, father ?" 
 
 The cold drops stood upon poor Gravensuud's brow. 
 Every weakness, every fault of his life, was expiated in 
 this hour of agony. 
 
 " I will come to you to-night ; promise me not to go 
 out, Richard dear Richard." 
 
 " You think there might be danger for me in crossing 
 a bridge or passing along the river-bank? You may be 
 right," Reichard said pitilessly. " But no, no ! I will not 
 stir from home. I will await you, father await my father 
 for the first time in my life. 'Tis a mad world ! I came 
 out to woo a bride and found a father ! This rendezvous 
 has all the charm of novelty." 
 
 And he laughed again wearily. 
 
 " I will not leave you ! you must stay here ! " cried 
 Gravensund in deadly terror. " You shall be alone, stay
 
 FATHER AND SON. 349 
 
 here in my room ! I will give it up to you. Lock your- 
 self in. No one shall suspect that you are here." 
 
 " Stay here ?" said Reichard slowly. " No, no," he 
 added in a gentler tone, " do not ask it 1 Beneath the 
 same roof with her ! it is impossible ! But never fear. 
 I will do myself no harm ; but but I am so wretched 
 so wretched 1" And his strong frame shook with 
 emotion. 
 
 Poor Gravensund was in despair. He would have 
 given his heart's blood to be able at this moment to admin- 
 ister one drop of comfort. But there was none. This 
 misery must be borne. 
 
 At the end of half an hour Reichard left the house. He 
 thought he heard soft footsteps on the stairs above, as 
 he closed the study door, and he rushed away like some 
 murderer lashed by the furies. 
 
 Gravensund was left alone, but his heart and soul were 
 full of his new-found son, the son so formed to be the 
 pride of his heart, the prop and stay of his age. And 
 his other, his legitimate son, who bad been cradled in 
 luxury beneath the shelter of the paternal roof, upon 
 whom such sums had been lavished, what of him ? 
 Both had fled from their homes, the one never to return ; 
 the other had returned with honour. The comparison 
 was infinitely bitter for the poor father, especially as he 
 had found a son only to lose him again. It was impos- 
 sible under the circumstances that Reichard should make 
 Hamburg his home, at least for many years to come. 
 
 And his daughter! He grew faint and sick at the 
 thought of her. What did she know of the young man's 
 love ? How far did she share it, or did she share it at 
 all ? Oh, who could help loving him ? Why had he not 
 asked Reichard himself? Still, Anna had seemed so 
 
 30
 
 350 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 carelessly happy. He had watched her narrowly the 
 day before. 
 
 Unspeakably miserable, Gravensuud paced to and fro, 
 vainly seeking to prepare himself for an interview with 
 Anna. 
 
 At last the clock struck four, and a servant announced 
 that dinner was upon the table. Gravensund went to 
 the dining-room. Therese and Netta were already there, 
 and there were plates laid but for one more. 
 
 " Where is Anna? Is she not coming?" 
 
 " She wishes to have her dinner sent to her in her own 
 room," replied Madame Gravensund, taking up the soup- 
 ladle. " She seems rather nervous to-day." 
 
 "Indeed? Nervous? What about, Netta, do you 
 know ?" 
 
 Netta blushed crimson. " We have been talking to- 
 gether a great deal, but she is quite well." 
 
 " Good heavens, Wilhelm ! Anna has not recovered 
 from last evening's excitement; and no wonder," said 
 Frau Therese. " I am quite nervous myself. But you, 
 Gravensund, look wretchedly. Are you ill?" 
 
 " Is anything the matter ? Are you ill, papa ?" asked 
 Netta, going to him. 
 
 " 111 ? I ? Not at all. But I'll not take any soup, I 
 don't feel hungry. I'll go and see Anna." 
 
 He arose and went. He could not possibly sit still 
 and converse upon indifferent subjects. 
 
 Therese looked after him in some surprise, and Netta 
 was startled. She knew Reichard had been with him. 
 What had happened ? What could have happened ? 
 Had she anything to do with it ? What had she to 
 fear, now that she was certain of his love? She had 
 been filled all day long with an exultant sense of bliss, 
 and her faith in him and the future was unbounded. But
 
 FATHER AND SON. 351 
 
 she was not hungry, she had no need of earthly food ; 
 and Madame Gravensund ate her dinner alone, simply 
 observing that she was the only one whose appetite had 
 not been spoiled by the previous night's supper. 
 
 Gravensund entered Anna's room, exerting himself to 
 the utmost, that she might not be startled by his counte- 
 nance or manner. He forced his voice to be cheerful, 
 and a smile was upon his lips. To be sure, he could not 
 prevent the paleness of his cheeks, but, fortunately, 
 Anna had just drawn the crimson curtain of her window 
 to exclude the dazzling sun, and there was a red glow 
 bathing every object in the room. He stood behind her 
 chaise-longue, resting his arms upon the back of it, and 
 bent down over her. 
 
 " Child, are you suffering to-day?" he asked, laying his 
 hand upon her forehead as if he suspected she had fever. 
 
 " Not at all, papa," Anna replied cheerfully. " I am only 
 a little tired, and Netta thought I bad better not dress for 
 dinner, but have it sent up to me. She is too anxious 
 about me. I am remarkably bright to-day." And she took 
 her father's hand and played mechanically with the heavy 
 gold circlet that he always wore upon his little finger. 
 
 " But, father dear, you are trembling I" she continued, 
 suddenly turning and looking up in his face. " Is any- 
 thing the matter with you ?" 
 
 " With me ? No. What could be the matter ? The 
 position of my arms makes my hand shake." And he drew 
 his hand away. 
 
 "But, indeed, you look pale," said Anna again. 
 
 " Well, we all look a little pale to-day. Even mamma 
 complains. And I have bad a visit." 
 
 " Did he come, father ?" And it went to the poor 
 father's heart to see how she turned quickly, with joy 
 lighting everv feature.
 
 352 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " Who, my child ? Who is this he ?" he asked with a 
 sad smile. 
 
 " Why, Reichard ! I know all about it, father dear. 
 Netta has told me everything." 
 
 " Netta ? Did he not tell you himself?" 
 
 " Why, I have not seen him at all to-day ; but I am all 
 impatience. Why did he not come up-stairs?" 
 
 " It was so late " 
 
 " How could he go away? I cannot understand it. Is 
 he coming this evening ?" And Anna suddenly started 
 up from her reclining position, and turning, sat down upon 
 her lounge and looked full at her father. She was evi- 
 dently moved, and very pleasantly so. 
 
 "My child, do you, then, love him so much?" he 
 asked almost with a breaking heart. 
 
 " Indeed I do. I'm awfully fond of him. I could dance 
 and sing all day long." 
 
 " But, dearest Anna, you are so young." 
 
 " What " 
 
 "In a couple of years, perhaps, you might, I 
 mean " 
 
 "I don't understand, papa." 
 
 " I never supposed you would be thinking of marriage." 
 
 "And indeed I don't think of it at all." 
 
 "But the early engagement." 
 
 "Netta will soon be twenty-two years old." 
 
 " Netta ! yes, Netta ! Why do you want to outstrip 
 her?" 
 
 Anna shook her head in utter bewilderment. " Papa, 
 what do you mean?" 
 
 " I mean that I think you might stay with me a couple 
 of years longer. I cannot let my dearest child leave me 
 so soon." 
 
 " Good heavens, papa ! what could put such an idea
 
 FATHER AND SON. 353 
 
 into your head ? Of course I will stay with you stay 
 with you always. I shall never marry ; but Netta may 
 marry. You have no objection to make, I'm sure ?" 
 
 "No, of course not." 
 
 " And I'm sure you are fond of Reichard." 
 
 " Yes, but he must not take my treasure from me." 
 
 A ray of sudden intelligence shot from Anna's eyes 
 and an arch smile played around her lips. Standing on 
 tiptoe, she twirled around in a short waltz and laughed 
 so merrily that her father looked at her with surprise 
 and some anxiety. 
 
 " Papa," she asked suddenly, as if catechizing him 
 severely, " who is your treasure, Netta or I ?" 
 
 " Why, I love Netta dearly, you know " 
 
 " Who is your treasure ? Answer me." 
 
 "You." 
 
 " And whom do you think Reichard loves ?" 
 
 "You." 
 
 "All wrong, all wrong, father pet 1 He loves Netta; 
 he wants to marry Netta ; he cares nothing for me. I 
 do very well for a sister-in-law, perhaps. But he en- 
 gaged himself to Netta yesterday evening, only think, 
 while the symphony was playing 1 Good heavens! hasn't 
 he told you yet? Netta told me all about it, and that's 
 why I'm so merry to-day." And again she waltzed about 
 the room in glee. 
 
 It was too much for Gravensund. Not only Anna but 
 everything in the room whirled before his eyes for a mo- 
 ment, and then all grew dark, and Anna saw him stagger 
 and drop into a chair. 
 
 " Oh, dearest father, what is the matter ? Papa, papa!" 
 she screamed, throwing her arms around him, as she 
 shrieked for help, for she did not dare to leave him. 
 
 Her scream was heard instantly in the quiet house. 
 30*
 
 354 WET DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 Madame Therese and Netta came running from the 
 dining-room, followed by several servants. They laid 
 the fainting man on Anna's lounge and soon restored 
 him to consciousness. 
 
 " How was it ? How did it happen ?" was asked on 
 all sides ; but Anna could not explain it. She did not 
 wish to tell what she had been speaking of to her father, 
 and then, too, she never suspected the powerful impres- 
 sion that her last words had made upon the agitated 
 man. 
 
 "He could not have been well before," she said, "his 
 hands trembled." 
 
 " Yes," said Madame Therese, " he ate nothing and 
 looked miserably. Last evening was too much for him ; 
 he slept but little, too." There were reasons enough for 
 his exhaustion, and no one suspected the torture through 
 which the poor man had passed during the last few 
 hours. 
 
 When Gravensund opened his eyes he looked around 
 him for a few moments, collecting himself, and then there 
 came an expression of distress into his face. 
 
 " Have I been long unconscious ? What o'clock is it ?" 
 he asked hurriedly. 
 
 " No, not long, it is just five o'clock." 
 
 " I must go out. Tell Christian to bring round the 
 carriage immediately." 
 
 "But, father but, Wilhelm !" 
 
 " I must I must ! For Heaven's sake, do not prevent 
 me ! A human life may depend upon my promptitude !" 
 
 " A human life ? Cannot Christian " 
 
 " No, no ! Oh, do not delay me ! Do not make me 
 impatient! I can bear nothing more to-day." And he 
 turned to the window, opened it, and called out " Chris- 
 tian ! Christian !"
 
 FATHER AND SON. 355 
 
 "Here !" replied a voice from below. 
 
 " Harness your horses as quick as you can. Here's a 
 thaler for you if you are ready in ten minutes. Therese, 
 bring me my overcoat, I pray, Netta, my hat and 
 cane !" 
 
 Wondering, all complied with his requests. It was 
 very unlike him to speak thus, or to require service from 
 any one. 
 
 " Papa, where are you going ?" Anna asked implor- 
 ingly when they were alone together for an instant. 
 
 " To Reichard's, my darling ; all will go well now. I 
 
 thought he wanted you, and that you know that 
 
 Oh, here are my coat and hat! Now, if Christian were 
 only ready!" 
 
 " Where are you going ?" asked Therese. 
 
 " To the artist Reichard's," he replied again ; for why 
 should there be any concealment ? There was need of 
 none. 
 
 No one replied. Therese went with him to the car- 
 riage, and, when they had left the room, Netta looked 
 inquiringly at her sister. 
 
 Anna told her what had happened, and, after a con- 
 sultation, the girls concluded that there must have been 
 a misunderstanding between their father and Reichard. 
 Their father must have believed Reichard to be asking 
 for Anna instead of Netta, and had therefore refused his 
 consent. But why he should have done so, or what had 
 caused his profound agitation, they could not divine ; 
 they could only wait eagerly and impatiently for further 
 developments. 
 
 Gravensund found the artist's door locked, and there 
 was no answer to his knock; only when he called in 
 subdued tones, "Reichard, it is I Gravensund open
 
 356 . WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 quickly I bring you good news !" unsteady footsteps 
 were heard within, and the door was opened by the artist. 
 There was no surprise, no expectation, no hope in his 
 pale face ; there was no room in his torn heart for such 
 emotions. Good news ? What good news could there 
 be for him ? 
 
 His eyes sparkling, his cheeks glowing, Gravensund 
 entered the room, and in a few words explained the whole 
 misunderstanding to his son. 
 
 Almost every one has experienced the sudden transition 
 from serene content to profound grief. Few of us are 
 spared this knowledge ; but the sensations of one who, 
 having laid the hopes of his existence in their coffin and 
 buried them deep, with pangs of bitterest agony, sud- 
 denly sees the dead restored to life, blooming more freshly 
 than ever, are more rarely felt. Fate does not often deal 
 in cheating visions of despair. 
 
 The sudden revulsion of feeling from utter woe to in- 
 describable delight was almost as great a shock to 
 Reichard as it had been to his father, but his nerves were 
 firm. It was strange to see the effect that his father's 
 disclosures had upon the whole expression of his face 
 and figure. Dull surprise, then incredulity and bewilder- 
 ment, succeeded each the other in his countenance, to be 
 followed by an electric glow of happiness that quite 
 transfigured him. 
 
 " My love, then, and not my sister ! Not your daugh- 
 ter!" he repeated, time and again. " No, no ! not even 
 related to you by blood ! It was only a frightful dream, 
 an oppressive nightmare ! Oh, it was horrible 1" 
 
 " My poor, poor son I" 
 
 "No!" exclaimed Reichard, "not poor rich, oh, so 
 rich ! I have a father, a sister, and a love ! a love ! 
 Netta, my darling ! Now I know what it is tg be blest,
 
 FATHER AND SON. 357 
 
 after the torture that I have endured. How much can 
 be endured ! A moment since I was insane with pain, and 
 now my heart will break, I think, with too much bliss." 
 
 Gravensund looked on while he poured forth such 
 phrases as these, and took ineffable delight in his son's 
 sparkling eyes, and the wild words with which he re- 
 lieved his heart. His wonted self-control was scattered 
 to the winds. 
 
 " I rave," he said, " I know it, father, but I am delir- 
 iousI must rave. I should tell it all to the walls of 
 my room were I alone, or I should seek some profound 
 solitude. But you, you may know all my madness, all 
 this delicious folly, you are my father. And Netta, 
 my guardian angel ! my love ! How could it be that I 
 did not know she was not your daughter, my father ? 
 Why did no one tell me ?" 
 
 "Probably because it is such an old story, so well 
 known in our circle of acquaintances, that no one thought 
 of mentioning it. But how could it be," Gravensund 
 added, "that I knew nothing of your existence? that 
 question is not so easily answered. You shall see the 
 letter that Siegfried wrote me at the time of your birth." 
 
 "Siegfried? Siegfried?" 
 
 " Yes, Pastor Siegfried." 
 
 " Siegfried wrote you that I was dead the child of 
 Marie Gunther was dead? Siegfried? Siegfried?" 
 
 "Yes, yes!" 
 
 " Light begins to dawn upon me," said Reichard, an 
 angry flush upon his brow as he spoke, " but it reveals 
 terrible treachery. Are you sure that this letter is still 
 in your possession ?" 
 
 "I am sure that I have it." 
 
 " Can you request Siegfried to meet you to-morrow 
 forenoon at your house ?"
 
 358 WffJT DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 " Certainly I will write him a note." 
 
 " Will eleven o'clock suit you?" 
 
 "Any hour will suit me." 
 
 " Then leave the rest to me, only have the letter ready, 
 father. Let us leave the answer to your question until 
 to-morrow. It shall be answered -then, by Heaven ! 
 And until to-morrow I entreat you to tell no one that I 
 was Richard Kurten. I have my reasons for this re- 
 quest." 
 
 " It shall be as you please," replied Gravensund. 
 
 " How terrible it would have been if Anna and I " 
 
 but Reichard could not complete the sentence. His mind 
 shrank from the horrible possibility that he had conjured 
 up. 
 
 11 Let us forget the misery that we have endured," said 
 Gravensund, after a pause, " we have cause enough to 
 be grateful. I, too, am rich indeed to-day. I have 
 gained a son. I will acknowledge you publicly, Richard. 
 I owe it to you and to my dear Netta." 
 
 " No, father, no 1" Reichard replied, endeavouring to 
 collect his thoughts. " This must be settled before I 
 yield to my impatience to see Netta. You shall not make 
 this sacrifice for my sake." 
 
 " Sacrifice ? Do you call it a sacrifice ?" 
 
 " Yes. Even leaving the opinion of the world out of 
 consideration, it is not easy for a father to confess to his 
 daughters, a husband to confess to his wife, the sins of 
 his youth. I will not have you bring disgrace upon your- 
 self for my sake." 
 
 " But, my son ! In my view of the case, I should 
 only be offering some atonement that might reconcile me 
 to myself." 
 
 " You are mistaken. To whom would you offer atone- 
 ment? To me? I must reject it. It is enough that
 
 FATHER AND SON. 359 
 
 you and I know how ready you are to make this sacrifice. 
 It does not become me to take advantage of your magna- 
 nimity. Do not misunderstand me, father. 1 would'not 
 wound you, but I am proud, very proud. The honest 
 name that would have made my childhood happy, that 
 would have been like a rope flung to a drowning man in 
 the days of my poverty and degradation, cannot be mine 
 now, it is too late. The name that I have made for 
 myself has grown with me. It is my own. I cannot 
 change it like my coat. The artist cannot alter it as a 
 tradesman would the name of his firm. It has gained a 
 reputation. I am proud of my art, and of the name 
 which it dignifies. Let me retain it." 
 
 Gravensund bowed his head, and there was silence for 
 some moments. Of course it would have been hard to 
 make confession to his family and friends ; but he would 
 have made it unshrinkingly. Still, if Reichard did not 
 
 desire it And then he could not- but admit that his 
 
 son was right in declaring that the name of an artist 
 stands higher than that of a merely wealthy man. He 
 had no right to be offended at this assertion. 
 
 "You shall decide, Richard," he said, after awhile. 
 " When you marry Netta, you will be my son in the eyes 
 of the world." 
 
 " Yes, I may call you father, and be part of your family. 
 Netta shall know all. I will have no secrets from my 
 wife." 
 
 " There should be none, Richard," Gravensund replied 
 
 in a low tone. " In my place, however You see 
 
 it is a very different thing when a man of forty marries." 
 
 " Of course, of course." 
 
 " Any passionate love is out of the question then, and 
 I am not sure that Therese would rightly understand. 
 She is rather strict and stern, but you will respect and
 
 360 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 esteem her?" Gravensund added in a tone of anxious 
 inquiry. 
 
 "31s my father's wife," Reichard replied. "But now 
 let us go, I am longing to see Netta. Oh, wjiat bliss to 
 feel her clasping arms after this wretched, wretched 
 day I" 
 
 " Come, come, the carriage is waiting." 
 
 They hurried down-stairs and bade the coachman 
 make all the haste that he could. 
 
 A happy evening closed this day ; the faces around 
 the table in the drawing-room beamed as never before. 
 Even Therese was content ; the artist was welcome to 
 Netta, who was not a daughter of the house, and who 
 had always been rather in the way. Really, it would be 
 quite a relief to have her home elsewhere. 
 
 Reichard had begged Netta not to mention the name 
 of Kurten, and so all were silent concerning the secret 
 which was known to each, for Anna had been enlightened 
 upon the subject of Reichard's birth by Netta in the 
 morning, although it inspired her with no particular 
 interest, as she had no remembrance of Richard Kurten. 
 
 " I shall like to know under what name the man will 
 be married," thought Therese. " Will he deceive Graven- 
 sund, I wonder? But I really don't care." And as she 
 had never been frank with Gravensund, she did not think 
 of asking him, "Do you know to whom you are giving 
 your ward ?" Oh, no, not for the world. She had nothing 
 to fear from the revelation of the artist's real name, but 
 it was always better to await passively the development 
 of affairs.
 
 WHY HE DID NOT DIE. 361 
 
 CHAPTER XII. 
 
 WHY HE DID NOT DIE. 
 
 ON the same evening Pastor Siegfried was alone in 
 his study, with its dark-green curtains and portieres, the 
 same room in which we found him at the beginning of 
 our story, and furnished after the same fashion and 
 colour, for Pastor Siegfried liked stability and what he 
 was accustomed to. The number of engravings, however, 
 and of article? of virtu, had greatly increased, as was 
 natural with the increase of years ; among them the eye 
 was arrested by a huge silver inkstand and tray most 
 highly wrought and ornamented, serving more for show 
 than for use, a gift from his grateful flock, some time 
 before, upon the occasion of the celebration of the twenty- 
 fifth anniversary of their beloved Pastor's connection with 
 the church of St. Mauritius. 
 
 The occupant of the room was walking thoughtfully 
 to and fro, his hands crossed behind him. He had just 
 delivered an address before the missionary society, in 
 which he had reported the progress of gospel truth in the 
 hearts of the Patagonians and Kaffres. The blessed 
 converts were now so far civilized that they were quite 
 reconciled to wearing pantaloons, and he had acknowl- 
 edged the unwearied labours of the wives and daughters 
 of the various Christian congregations that had made 
 this possible for them, and that had supplied such ex- 
 cellent stockings for the heathen children in Greenland 
 and Spitzbergen. 
 
 31
 
 362 WHY DJD HE NOT DIE? 
 
 *r ' 
 
 Time had passed lightly over Pastor Siegfried. True, 
 he was no longer a young man, his fair, straight hair 
 was quite gray, but his figure and bearing were as stately 
 as ever, and in this light the lines of his countenance 
 looked very little more deeply graven. An Epicurean 
 habit of life and a phlegmatic temperament had probably 
 done their share towards the preservation of the man. 
 His composure had, to be sure, received some severe 
 shocks during the last year, but he had given no outward 
 sign of such disturbance, and its cause was quite put 
 aside at present that is, the Pastor had come to a deci- 
 sion concerning it. 
 
 Perhaps it might never come to the worst. But if 
 this Reichard were Richard Kurten, and chose to marry 
 his father's daughter, why, then, curse him ! let him, in 
 the devil's name ! He, Siegfried, could not hinder it, 
 it was impossible. He would not perform the mar- 
 riage ceremony ; he was resolved upon that : he would 
 be confined to his bed, or called from the city suddenly 
 upon business. And then Pastor Siegfried often speculated 
 upon the strange experiment that might be put to the 
 proof before his eyes. A speculative mind might have 
 based many strange inquiries thereupon. Would igno- 
 rance neutralize the sin of a transgression of the laws 
 of God and man ? What if brother and sister learned 
 their relationship after long years, what effect would it 
 have upon their feelings towards one another ? 
 
 But just now Siegfried was busy with no such con- 
 siderations, nor with the trousers and stockings of the 
 Kaffres and Greenlanders : he was thinking of a lobster 
 that he had ordered his housekeeper to prepare for him, 
 and which it vexed him not to find awaiting his return 
 home. The meeting had been less lengthy than usual, 
 and the Pastor was obliged to wait. Suddenly he re-
 
 WHY HE DID NOT DTE, 363 
 
 membered that the maid-servant had told him there 
 was a note for him lying upon his table. There it lay 
 upon the top of his papers, and Siegfried recognized Herr 
 Gravensund's handwriting. 
 
 " What can he want ?" he said to himself. " ' Important 
 domestic affairs.' Hm I don't like such expressions. 
 'Arrangements to make.' Pecuniary arrangements, I 
 wonder ? Testamentary dispositions, perhaps ? Not un- 
 likely. Hm if I am to be present, doubtless he designs 
 something for me, for the church, that is, for the church, 
 of course. It can be nothing to do with Reichard ? I 
 think not, or it would have been expressed differently. 
 He would never have requested me to come to him if it 
 were not for my personal interest to do so. Well, I shall 
 go, of course, I must go. I am really quite curious." 
 
 And the Herr Pastor was slightly anxious in his mind, 
 too ; the flavour of the lobster was spoiled for him, 
 and the tea was not what it usually was. His visits at 
 Gravensund's had long ceased to be thoroughly agreeable, 
 for the ground there beneath his feet was unsteady, 
 and Therese had a malicious pleasure in making him 
 feel this. She took undue advantage of the supe- 
 riority of her position, and Siegfried fairly hated her. 
 Still, if Reichard married Anna, she would be punished 
 for her insolence. Siegfried consoled himself as he could 
 with that reflection. 
 
 At eleven the next morning Gravensund was impa- 
 tiently expecting Siegfried's arrival. There- had been an 
 abundance of time for a consultation with Reichard, and 
 everything was in readiness for the Pastor's visit. 
 
 It was half-past eleven when he made his appearance. 
 He approached Gravensund with the easy assurance of 
 a mari of the world, without, however, compromising in 
 the slightest degree his priestly dignity. For years this
 
 364 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 demeanour had greatly impressed Gravensund ; but he 
 would have been a far better actor than he was, and 
 Siegfried far less keen an observer, if the latter had 
 not remarked a gathering storm, although he was appa- 
 rently perfectly unsuspicious. 
 
 " My dear Herr Gravensund," he said, with an ob- 
 servant glance, after the first greetings had been ex- 
 changed, " you spoke of arrangements to be made ? Do 
 I understand you ?" 
 
 "Yes," Gravensund replied, "there are certain changes 
 about to take place in my family, and I wish to make 
 some arrangements with regard to all my children." 
 
 " Well, it is prudent to order your household betimes. 
 What says the prophet ? A prudent " 
 
 But Gravensund interrupted him : he would not hear 
 such phrases from this man's lips. " Some unpleasant 
 circumstances have occurred," said he. " In the first 
 place, you know my sad experience with my son ?" 
 
 "A chastisement from the hand of the Lord, my 
 friend. Whom He loveth He chasteneth." 
 
 "And now my daughter " The Pastor gave a 
 
 little start. 
 
 " Your daughter ?" he asked, in a tone of profound 
 sympathy. " I trust she is no worse ?" 
 
 "My daughter has engaged herself to the artist 
 Reichard," replied Gravensund, looking fixedly at the 
 Pastor. 
 
 " Is it possible !" Siegfried exclaimed, with more dis- 
 may than he meant should be heard in his voice. 
 
 " You knew of it ?" asked Gravensund quickly. 
 
 "Well, I was not blind, and I was interested on 
 your account, my dear friend. I was not sure that the 
 match would be agreeable to you ; but it is not my busi- 
 ness to meddle in such matters."
 
 WHY HE DID NOT DTE. 365 
 
 Gravensund was silent for awhile, struggling to retain 
 his composure. 
 
 "It is this marriage," he said at last, "that forces 
 me " He hesitated. 
 
 "You will not visit it too severely upon Fraulein 
 Anna?" 
 
 "Anna? What has Anna to do with it?" 
 
 " Why, if she has made a choice in opposition to her 
 father's wishes " 
 
 " I l>eg your pardon, Herr Pastor. It is not Anna, as 
 you suppose, but Netta, who is betrothed to Herr 
 Reichard." 
 
 A weight was lifted from Siegfried's soul. He took a 
 long breath, never dreaming what a confession he had 
 just made. 
 
 " God be praised !" he exclaimed. 
 
 " How so ? I do not understand you. Would it seem 
 derogatory to you for me to receive the artist Reichard 
 as a son-in-law ?" 
 
 "Oh not at all that is, not exactly. I thought you 
 did not approve " 
 
 " I approve entirely, and am much pleased with Netta's 
 choice. I have nothing to object to the young man per- 
 sonally ; but wi.th regard to his birth, he wishes that 
 to remain a secret." 
 
 " Aha I" cried the Pastor, as if surprised ; but his eyes 
 sparkled with joy. He was relieved of all cares. Reich- 
 ard would not go near the Kurtens. 
 
 " He tells me," Gravensund continued, " that he is the 
 foster-son of the letter-carrier Kurten." 
 
 "Indeed!" Siegfried said, now surprised in reality. 
 " He has told you that ?" 
 
 " I see you know all about the matter," replied Gra- 
 vensund. 
 
 31*
 
 366 WHY DTD HE NOT DTE? 
 
 " How strangely quick and keen the man seems to be 
 to-day !" Siegfried thought. " The story must be very 
 irritating to him." 
 
 "Well I that is yes that is, I suspected it," 
 he said aloud ; " but you know, my dear Gravensund, 
 distinguished men are not fond of alluding to their infe- 
 rior antecedents ; and I Well, I did not feel it my 
 
 duty " 
 
 " I should think you would have felt it your duty." 
 
 " My dear friend, I do not understand you." 
 
 " And, then, inferior antecedents. What do you call 
 inferior antecedents ?" asked Gravensund in a most unusual 
 tone. 
 
 " Well, not to mince matters, these Kurtens are very 
 ordinary people. The wife is a low person, with no 
 education, no refinement of feeling, in short, a common 
 scold " 
 
 The Pastor did not proceed, for through the open 
 door of the next room rushed the aforesaid " common 
 scold," who, in spite of her gayest Sunday apparel, did 
 not at present belie the appellation conferred upon her. 
 
 "Indeed! Common scold 1" she screamed, confronting 
 him with arms a-kimbo. " Common scold } T ourself! The 
 honest wife of an honest citizen!" And she shook her 
 fist at him, and hurled at him one vituperative epithet 
 after another. 
 
 Siegfried sprang up and retreated. The last trump 
 seemed sounding in his ears. Reichard had followed the 
 woman into the room, -and now stood mute, his arms 
 crossed, his stern glance riveted upon the Pastor. Sieg- 
 fried could not meet his gaze, his own sought the ground. 
 He knew that all all was now discovered. Frau Kur- 
 ten's frantic abuse made him fully aware of the fact. 
 
 " Calm yourself, Frau Kurten," said Gravensund, re-
 
 WHY HE DID NOT DIE. 367 
 
 gaining some composure; "let us hear whether Pastor 
 Siegfried has anything to say in self-defence or self- 
 justification." 
 
 Siegfried tried to speak ; his lips moved, but in vain ; 
 no sound issued from them, he was as if paralyzed. 
 
 "The man's punishment will cleave to him while life 
 lasts," said Gravensund. " Let him go." 
 
 "No, no! let him refund the seven hundred marks 
 that he stole from me !" screamed Frau Kurten. 
 
 The Pastor started as if stung by an adder, and, re- 
 covering his speech, cried, " Woman, you lie !" 
 
 " Indeed ? I lie ? Where are they, then ? 
 
 " Stay, stay, mother ! that theft is the least of the 
 man's crimes," said Reichard, in this moment of agitation 
 unconsciously adopting his old relation to Frau Kurten. 
 " But take heed, priest !" he continued, turning towards 
 him. " There is a long reckoning between you and me." 
 
 "Against me," cried Gravensund, "your sin is moun- 
 tain high. What ! keep a father in ignorance of his son's 
 existence ! Yet if that were all, but how terrible might 
 have been the consequences ! I will never, never forgive 
 you !" 
 
 " Here is no question of forgiveness, father, but of con- 
 demnation and vindication," said Reichard, in a voice so 
 stern and cutting that it could hardly be recognized as 
 his own. 
 
 " And this," said Siegfried hoarsely, gradually recover- 
 ing himself sufficiently to wrap his pharisaic cloak about 
 him, "this is gratitude for the good I have so conscien- 
 tiously endeavoured to do." 
 
 " Good ? Conscientiously ?" repeated Gravensund. 
 
 "For having held aloof scorn and disgrace from your 
 ancient patrician name, for having saved your old mother 
 from the grief of owning a bastard for a grandchild."
 
 368 Wlir DID HE NOT DTE? 
 
 " Do not dare to defame my mother !" Gravensund intei'- 
 rupted him. " She was a true, noble-hearted woman, even 
 if her prejudices were strong. Had she known that a 
 child of Marie Gunther lived, her hand would have 
 been the first to point out to me the only reparation that 
 a man of honour can make to the woman whom he loves. 
 She might not have received her daughter-in-law, but she 
 would not have had me play the part of a scoundrel." 
 
 " You were a boy then," said Siegfried, with a scorn- 
 ful glance of superior knowledge. " Your mother " 
 
 " Her name shall not pass your lips 1" cried Graven- 
 suud. " I will not bear it!" 
 
 " I am silent," said Siegfried, with a pompous obei- 
 sance. " Any self-justification is beneath me." 
 
 " Fiend in human shape !" cried Gravensund, pale with 
 anger, and fully comprehending that the cunning priest 
 was endeavouring to shift all the burden of his guilt upon 
 the dead. 
 
 Reichard laid his hand soothingly upon his father's 
 arm. 
 
 " We can readily dispense with your self-vindication," 
 he said, turning to Siegfried, " which could only be a 
 fresh tissue of falsehoods. This is the curse of evil- 
 doers, or rather, to speak as you would have us, unfor- 
 tunate speculators " 
 
 " Herr I" Siegfried hoarsely interrupted, but Reichard 
 did not heed the ejaculation. 
 
 " Sin begets sin. Here is the letter," he continued, 
 drawing it from his breast pocket, " in which you an- 
 .nounce the death of the child and acknowledgt the 
 receipt of the money. After you had thus disposed of 
 the child and of the money, you were obliged to employ 
 other arts to get rid of me, since chance conducted me 
 to this very house."
 
 WHY HE DID NOT DIE. 369 
 
 " Wrong, wrong again 1" the Pastor once more inter- 
 rupted. And again Reichard proceeded, without heeding 
 the interruption, 
 
 " You would have destroyed me, body and soul, for 
 you sent me to that house that was more loathsome to 
 me than a mad-house " 
 
 " Aha !" sneered Siegfried, " who do you think it was 
 who drove you from this house and confirmed me in my 
 belief that you were a thoroughly depraved and neglected 
 child ? Ask your charming mother-in-law ask your hand- 
 some wife, Herr Gravensund, who spun that intrigue, 
 ask her who took the coin from the cabinet and laid it in 
 the boy's cap. Mam'selle Jiiger knew all about it, she 
 hated the boy, and Madame Gravensund hates him 
 yet." 
 
 The dart struck home, and the Pastor drew the sword 
 of vengeance from its sheath. 
 
 " I have nothing to say to you, young man," he said, 
 turning to Reichard. " I own no judge save the Lord 
 alone. Your insolence to me deserves severe chastise- 
 ment; but I am a servant of the Lord, who commands 
 us to ' Bless them that curse you.' The old Adam within 
 me, I confess, prevents me at present from uttering this 
 blessing, but I will wrestle in prayer for the power to 
 do so." 
 
 " Your blessing would be a curse to me," said Reichard, 
 shuddering as if to free himself from some clinging horror, 
 and then turning to his father, whose gentle spirit had 
 been wounded to its very depths by what Siegfried had 
 said. 
 
 "And you, sir," said the Pastor, also turning to Gra- 
 vensund, " who have endeavoured to bring to shame my 
 gray locks, to defame the minister of the Lord, let me 
 counsel you not to trouble yourself about the mote in
 
 370 WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 your neighbour's eye, but to consider the beam in your 
 own the bar that must be drawn across your scutcheon." 
 
 "Silence! Silence!" cried Gravensund, rising. "Not 
 another word. One word to cast a stain upon my son, 
 Marie Gunther's son, and yes, I will call my servants to 
 my aid in thrusting you from my doors." 
 * But Siegfried was determined not to sheathe the sword 
 he had drawn, he cast a look full of venomous hate 
 and revenge upon the poor victim of his malice and 
 went on : 
 
 " Call your servants, then, open the windows and 
 publish your disgrace abroad. You will hardly do that. 
 Aha I I was not speaking of your son, but of your fair 
 and haughty wife, of her who bears your name, and of 
 whose past you know so little. You have interesting 
 news to tell her, but she cannot be outdone in that 
 respect ; she can surprise you in her turn. Ask her 
 why she fled secretly from her father's house, and 
 mention to Madame Gravensund No. 100 in N. N. St., 
 in Schwerin. Perhaps she can still blush, for that house, 
 
 you know " And he leaned over Gravensund and 
 
 whispered a few words in his ear, not so low, however, 
 but that he was overheard by the others. 
 
 "Liar! liar!" Gravensund almost shrieked, springing 
 up and lifting his arm to fell his tormentor to the ground, 
 but Reichard arrested it. He was sufficiently collected 
 to know that the revelations of the last moment must be 
 kept secret at all hazards, and besides he did not 
 believe that in what he had just said the Pastor was a 
 liar. 
 
 Supporting his father, whose strength seemed suddenly 
 to forsake him, with one arm, he with the other motioned 
 the Pastor to the door with a gesture of disdain. 
 
 " Your theatric airs do not impose upon me, insolent
 
 HE DID NOT DIE. 371 
 
 upstart. But my task here is finished, I have nothing 
 more to say. Truth maintains the victory !" 
 
 And with erect head and arrogant, measured step he 
 left the room and the house. 
 
 ****** 
 
 Gravensund was attacked by a violent fever*tbe result 
 of the terrible agitation through which he had passed,. 
 For several days his life was despaired of, and he would 
 have revealed everything in his delirium, if Reichard 
 had not seen to it that no stranger was admitted to his 
 bedside. He and Netta took turns in nursing him. 
 Therese could not share their care, for her presence ex- 
 cited the patient to the wildest frenzy. Weeks passed 
 before he was restored to health, and then the engagement 
 was announced. 
 
 Some time previous to the announcement, however, 
 Madame Therese Gravensund departed upon a pleasure 
 tour. At first her absence caused various inquiries on 
 the part of friends of the family, who were informed that 
 the state of her health required a protracted residence in 
 the south of Germany, and at last people divined that 
 something had occurred in the family that would not bear 
 investigation, and she was never alluded to. Of course, 
 the Pastor's lips were closed, and Frau Kurten knew how 
 to look after her own interests far too well to open hers 
 upon the subject. 
 
 About a year after the above events, Pastor Siegfried 
 was found dead of apoplexy in his study-chair. He had 
 never been quite himself since he had been so tortured 
 with the fear of discovery ; but he departed this life with- 
 out a struggle or a pang, like one of the most righteous 
 of men. All the church-bells of the city tolled their 
 tribute to his many virtues upon the day of his funeral.
 
 372 'WHY DID HE NOT DIE? 
 
 After the custom of the place, twelve esquires, in antique 
 black robes and huge periwigs, preceded the hearse that 
 was open on all sides, and only covered by a richly-carved 
 canopy. Beside it, on either side, there walked six other 
 black-robed attendants, bearing the pall in one hand, and 
 in the other a kind of staff. The whole moved along 
 like a silhouette upon the background of freshly-fallen 
 snow.. The wreaths and garlands of green, and of lovely 
 flowers with which, in spite of the wintry season, the 
 coffin was covered, were in strange contrast with the 
 black mourning robes. The mound of the grave was 
 also heaped with flowers, but a less perishable monu- 
 ment, a pillar of white marble, now marks the spot where 
 repose the remains of the servant of the Lord, the 
 preacher of the gospel. 
 
 ****** 
 
 Several years have flown by. Netta and Reichard 
 have long been married ; and Gravensund lives happily 
 among his children. Anna is still a delicate flower, but 
 there is no reason to fear that, sustained and cherished 
 by the loving care of those around her, she may not live 
 to a good old age. 
 
 Willy has utterly vanished ; no one knows whether he 
 is still alive. 
 
 The Kurtens are both in excellent health, and it is 
 Frau Kur ten's greatest pride that twice every week an 
 elegant equipage drives up before her door, and waits 
 there while Kurten, now grown very stiff, gets into 
 it, followed by his wife, who finds that the air is very 
 good for her when she drives, but who always did de- 
 spise walking.
 
 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY 
 
 Los Angeles 
 This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. 
 
 SEP 2 1959 
 
 Form L9-32m-8,'57(.C8680s4)444 
 
 "/ 
 
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 UC SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY 
 
 A 001 287 738 7 
 
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